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MS Settlement: Six States (And Samba) Say "Stop!"

Masem writes "The BBC is reporting that because 6 states have refused to agree to the settlement between Microsoft and the DOJ, Microsoft is conceeding that a settlement adjustment will not be possible, opening the door for Judge Kollar-Kotelly to begin rapid remedy hearings. There is a slim chance that negotiations might happen before the end of business today (Tuesday) that will allow the settlement to go after several refinements over the last few nights, but few expect any success. While Judge Kollar-Kotelly is promising to resolve the issue as fast as possible, legal experts are projecting a drawn out battle, with the additional time no longer on Microsoft's side. No word on which states were on which side, beyond MA being very much against the settlement and IL being for it." Besides the states, the Samba team has its own objections, below.

Jeremy Allison and Andrew Tridgell of the Samba team have posted a brief analysis of what the current settlement proposal would mean to that project. (Thanks, jdfox.) Considering that Samba is one of the most important links between open and closed software, it's worth mulling over.

514 comments

  1. More Links.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative
    1. Re:More Links.. by jmccay · · Score: 2

      AbcNews.com has some more info:

      Mass - Reject
      California - Reject

      Ill - Accept
      Ohio - expected to settle
      North Carolina - expected to settle

      That is all that article gives. They do mention New York tried to do some settlement talks on there own.

      --
      At the next eco-hypocrisy-meeting, count the private jets used to get to the meeting. Should be interesting to see that
  2. Samba team should brief this and submit to judge by sphealey · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The Samba team should get this statement transformed into legal-brief-ese and submit it to the judge in the case. This (plus the DMCA/SSSCA gotcha's hidden elsewhere in the proposed settlement) hits the core of the weakness of the proposed settlement.

    sPh

  3. this isn't necessarily good by kvx · · Score: 1

    While we wait for the settlement to be reached, and there's talk of it dragging out, it leaves Microsoft more time to violate antitrust laws. XP shows they haven't learned anything from the proceedings. While the settlement proposed between the DOJ and Microsoft wasn't really what we wanted, it would be better than no remedies like while we're waiting for more legal proceedings.

    1. Re:this isn't necessarily good by archen · · Score: 4, Interesting

      "Microsoft more time to violate antitrust laws. XP shows they haven't learned anything from the proceedings"

      What exactly was MS supposed to learn? I think if MS has learned anything, it's that the courts and officials are too technically illiterate to really understand what going on. Unfortunately I think most of these proceedings have proven this.

    2. Re:this isn't necessarily good by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting
      What exactly was MS supposed to learn?

      I think perhaps they learned to stall and drag things out until a change in political leadership could appoint a more corporate-friendly chief to the DoJ.

    3. Re:this isn't necessarily good by Flower · · Score: 2

      There was nothing, nada, zilch in that settlement which restricted XP or .Net and once a settlement has been approved it is game over. Do you really think a three person advisory board would have been able to handle any settlement violation in a timely fashion? Do you really think that developers, be they commercial or OSS, would have the access to MS' "middleware" they needed to compete?

      --
      I don't want knowledge. I want certainty. - Law, David Bowie
    4. Re:this isn't necessarily good by ahde · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Bill gates was quoted as saying the settlement was "fair and reasonable" -- If you heard any other convicted criminal say that their sentence was "fair and reasonable" wouldn't you wonder if it really was? And this is not a civil suit.

    5. Re:this isn't necessarily good by sheldon · · Score: 3, Funny

      I can think of two other valuable lessons learned:

      #1. Delete email after 90 days and don't save tape backups.

      #2. If your competitors are lining the pockets of politicians, then you should throw even more cash their way.

    6. Re:this isn't necessarily good by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wouldn't matter if the oversight board would be able to handle violations or not, there were no penalties in the proposed settlement - just a two year extension of the settlement itself.

      Without meaningful penalties, all attempts to enforce any settlement are worthless.

    7. Re:this isn't necessarily good by Stonehand · · Score: 1

      Along the same lines...

      #3. Save the video "dramatizations" for commercials, not for evidence...

      --
      Only the dead have seen the end of war.
    8. Re:this isn't necessarily good by NullAndVoid · · Score: 2

      Hmm, yeah, but can you imagine a nominee for Attorney General promising the Senate they will not be too hard on criminal suspects, and give them a chance to police themselves? Funnily enough, this is what the head of the EPA promised with regards to companies which break environmental laws. Why is it corporations that commit crimes need to be treated with compassion, but human beings are not? Oh, yeah, because this is a democracy of the People, and we all know corporations are People, and we are just resources and consumers.

      --


      -- Sigs are for losers
    9. Re:this isn't necessarily good by Software · · Score: 2, Insightful
      #1. Delete email after 90 days and don't save tape backups.
      I know this was meant to be funny (and is), but like most funny things it is more than a little true. I don't know about Microsoft, but I know that at many companies, email is automatically deleted after 90 days (don't know about tape backups). I can't count the number of times this policy has caused me problems. I'm printing out a lot more stuff and filing it in paper format, that's for sure. Of course, this is all subject to a subpoena as well, but at least it's not full-text indexed. Our legal department apparently doesn't understand that keeping email wasn't Microsoft's core problem - the core problem was BREAKING THE LAW.
    10. Re:this isn't necessarily good by sheldon · · Score: 2

      Imagine if all of your voice conversations were taped, and then used in court. The problem with email is that it's often used for ad-hoc discussions, quite unlike say sending out official memos.

      When those discussions can be captured and searched, you obtain a lot of stuff that taken out of context looks incriminating.

      Our legal dept has mandated we delete old email as well. Actually IT loves it because it means they don't have to harp about email box quotas and such. :)

    11. Re:this isn't necessarily good by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      email is automatically deleted after 90 days

      I used to do some email work (Notes, Exchange), and a few customers implemented the "No Permanent Backups" rule within months after the DOJ suing Microsoft.

      So, yea, funny and true.

    12. Re:this isn't necessarily good by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well... whatever billy boy says he'll probably just end up jamming is XP and .NET stuff down people's throats. Lame brained decision makers over in the USA to blame, as usual.

      For geek anecdotes, see
      www.zecompadre.com

  4. IANAL, but I play one on Slashdot... by Henry+V+.009 · · Score: 1

    Wasn't MSFT being prosecuted under Federal Anti-Trust Laws? It's important not to underestimate the leverage of the states, but when the Justice Department says "STOP!", they don't have all that much room to maneuver.

    1. Re:IANAL, but I play one on Slashdot... by dcgaber · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Well it is probabably good you are not a lawyer :)

      All anti-trust cases are federal cases, it is a federal statute, and one of the few issues that has original jurisdiction in a federal court. If a State, private company, individual, or Fed govt wants to bring suit on anti-trust, it is a federal matter.

      Now just because the Bush DoJ (and I did vote for the man) sold out, and gave MS a deal replete with so many loopholes that you could drive a truck through, additionally exempting them from anti-trust laws, additionally refusing to do what the Court of Appeals asked for in a remedy (for the fruits of their illegal conduct to be destroyed, you know the same court that everyone who refuses to read the opinion of says precluded break-up, but in fact did nothing of that nature), then States SHOULD STAND UP.

      After all, these State A.G.s did not get millions of dollars from MS in contributions (yes, the GOP recieved around 2 million last year, and the same fundraisers who took the checks are also now working in DoJ as Ashcroft's top luitenants, Also see the Wash. Post article talking about how a top MS lawyer regularly consulted with DoJ anti-trust chief Charles James (he was James' mentor))

      But I am not cynical, just hoping the states stay vigalant.

      Oh, that is why the States do not need to capitulate to the DoJ decision

    2. Re:IANAL, but I play one on Slashdot... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But the states were co-plaintiffs in the case. It wasn't just the DOJ, it was the DOJ and however many states. Thus the states have yea/nay power on any out-of-court agreement, just like any plaintiff would.

    3. Re:IANAL, but I play one on Slashdot... by sheldon · · Score: 4, Interesting

      "After all, these State A.G.s did not get millions of dollars from MS in contributions "

      No, but they did receive millions of dollars from MS competitors in contributions.

      I think it's interesting how you try to accuse Microsoft of bribery, but ignore all of the money that was contributed that led up to this case. Microsoft only started contributing money to political parties after the fact. They've also given just as much money to the Dems as the GOP.

      Go take a look at Larry Ellisons political contribution record. We're talking millions... I can't find a reference now, but I recall it being close to $60mil.

      As a matter of fact, I am cynical.

      I know that the only reason Mass and California are so unhappy with this settlement is that they have companies in their states that are MS-wannabees who have spent a lot of money on this court case...

      The only state that you could possibly claim isn't in this for financial motivation is Iowa, but that's only because Iowa is a technological wasteland.

      Steve
      From Iowa

    4. Re:IANAL, but I play one on Slashdot... by monkeydo · · Score: 2, Interesting

      According to opensecrets.org Microsoft gives almost evenly to both political parties. In 2000 they gave 46% of $4,543,276 to the Dems. I'd say they were hedging their bets either way.

      I still wouldn't say the DOJ is capitulating because of money. Recent polls have shown that the American people don't really care about Microsoft anymore, and that is why the Government is giving up and settling. Although they supposedly brought this case because MS broke the law, and the Gov't should pursue this kind of thing regardless of politics, if it isn't popular it isn't going to happen no matter who is President.

      --
      Si vis pacem, para bellum
      The only thing more annoying than a Libertarian is an (un|mis)informed Libertarian
    5. Re:IANAL, but I play one on Slashdot... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      OK. I closed that tag. I even previewed an it didn't look like that. Bleh.

    6. Re:IANAL, but I play one on Slashdot... by smittyoneeach · · Score: 1

      If it's really all about the polls, and not about the law, then they should rename the Department of Justice (DOJ), and call it the Department of Internal Politics (DIP).

      --
      Get thee glass eyes, and, like a scurvy politician, seem to see things thou dost not.--King Lear
    7. Re:IANAL, but I play one on Slashdot... by Shotgun · · Score: 2

      All anti-trust cases are federal cases, it is a federal statute, and one of the few issues that has original jurisdiction in a federal court.

      Except for those that are state cases. Yes, there are federal anti-trust statutes, but there are also state anti-trust statutes. And it's possible to be guilty under both. In this case, the states had a gentlemen's agreement to follow the federal's lead, but there's no reason that each state's AG couldn't decide to start a whole new trial of there own.

      --
      Aah, change is good. -- Rafiki
      Yeah, but it ain't easy. -- Simba
    8. Re:IANAL, but I play one on Slashdot... by Flower · · Score: 2, Funny

      And with a big enough bribe you can make a DIP switch.

      --
      I don't want knowledge. I want certainty. - Law, David Bowie
    9. Re:IANAL, but I play one on Slashdot... by hearingaid · · Score: 2

      Right and wrong.

      The US antitrust laws are pieces of federal legislation.

      However, they allow other parties besides the federal government to bring suit.

      Even private companies can sue under the Sherman Act, IIRC.

      --

      my old sig used to be funny, but then slashcode ate it and now it's not funny anymore

    10. Re:IANAL, but I play one on Slashdot... by xmedar · · Score: 2

      Shurely you mean the Department of Internal Politics of State, Health and Information Technology (DIPSHIT)??

      --
      Any sufficiently advanced man is indistinguishable from God
  5. Quick in legal or Internet time??? by mughi · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I agree with the judge in "her belief that a quick resolution to the case is in the best interest of the nation," however...

    The hearings would not even start until March of 2002. Given that the legal process is slow (and much for good reason) will Internet time and monopolistic practices render such legal remedies a moot point?

    1. Re:Quick in legal or Internet time??? by ichimunki · · Score: 2

      What is this "internet time" you speak of? Is it related to the "new economy"? As far as I'm concerned the phrase "internet time" simply means "pushing the latest gizmos out the door as fast as possible while cutting back on innovation and quality assurance as much as necessary to keep up with artificial deadlines".

      --
      I do not have a signature
    2. Re:Quick in legal or Internet time??? by NightRain · · Score: 1

      Seems like you've got a fairly good grasp of the concept to me then :)

    3. Re:Quick in legal or Internet time??? by WhiteKnight07 · · Score: 1

      You work for Compaq don't you?

      --


      We're going to make information free Mr. Anderson, whether you like it, or not.
    4. Re:Quick in legal or Internet time??? by mughi · · Score: 2
      What is this "internet time" you speak of?

      Well, it's related to Moore's law, email delivery times vs. traditional snail-mail, etc. This is in contrast to the traditional business world where taking 3 years merely to build the manufacturing plant that you'd be using would not be considered slow. Instead, we can now create and deliver software or services on a much faster time-base. Even if delivery is not over the Internet, one can get CD's pressed and shipped out in a matter of weeks instead of years.

      When the software and services industries are moving that fast, a legal system used to dealing with product lifetimes times stretching up into decades suddenly seems to be off-base as far as speed goes.

  6. Again? by O2n · · Score: 0, Redundant

    Am I the only one that's starting to be bored by this?
    I mean, doesn't all this have a bitter tase of deja-vu?
    "Bad company!" "No we aren't" "Yes you are" "No we aren't"... etc, while it's business as usual for microsoft.

    1. Re:Again? by maeglin · · Score: 5, Funny

      "Bad company!" "No we aren't" "Yes you are" "No we aren't"... etc, while it's business as usual for microsoft.

      Actually it's more like:

      DOJ: Bad company!
      MS: No we aren't.
      DOJ: Yes you are.
      MS: No we aren't.
      Judge: Yes you are.
      MS: Well, maybe, but not that bad.
      Appeals Court: Actually, you were, but so was the Judge.
      MS: Ah ha!! So the trail was unfair.
      Appeals: Well, not quite. You're still bad.
      DOJ: We can't tell who's bad anymore.
      MS: Definitely not us.
      DOJ: Hmm.. You're not? Ok, then. Maybe it's us that's bad?
      State AG's: Excuse me?


      And here we are...

    2. Re:Again? by deviator · · Score: 1

      I think you hit the nail on the head.

      I prefer your deconstruction of this case to the dozens of other articles I've seen... :)

  7. Protests by xonker · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The geek community has been quick to organize protests in favor of Dmitry Skylarov -- why not protest the DoJ caving to Microsoft. Even people who *like* Microsoft products have been saying that they don't like the corporate behavior of MS.

    Ashcroft and Bush are far too eager to let them off easy. I think that Microsoft should get much more severe punishment for the damage they've inflicted on the computing industry. I don't think breaking them up is the answer, but neither is letting them go about business as usual.

    Most of the items that Microsoft and the DoJ negotiated in the end were little more than a list of things that Microsoft should be doing anyway. It's not punishment, merely requiring Microsoft to follow the law...

    Some penalties I'd like to see:
    1. Require open standards. No more proprietary protocols or file formats. All have to be published by the time Microsoft releases a product to the public.
    2. Divest MSN, and X-Box divisions.
    3. A fine of no less than 25% of Microsoft's yearly income. Not profit, income.

    Why aren't people gathered around the country to protest this obvious miscarriage of justice?

    1. Re:Protests by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Guess what?! Even some of the people who *dislike* Microsoft products have been saying they don't like the behaviour of the US Government in this case.

      disclaimer: I run FreeBSD on all of my machines and push it whenever it's the best tool for the job

      Don't blame Microsoft, the fact that they know how to play the game better than everyone else should not be frowned upon. Most of their products are terrible, but they know how to appeal to the masses. They are the businessmen and salesmen that are the ones to look up to. Blame Joe User for not looking for another product, because gawd knows there are plenty of better products out there.

      In case you forgot, or weren't born yet, IBM hed much more of a monopoly than MS ever will. You just never hear about it these days because computing was not in the spotlight of the general public back then.

      The market righted itself in the past, and it will this time too.

    2. Re:Protests by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why aren't people gathered around the country to protest this obvious miscarriage of justice?

      Because it isn't a miscarriage of justice. Your anger has gotten the best of you.

    3. Re:Protests by Green+Light · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Exactly what "obvious miscarriage of justice" are you talking about? The proposed settlement is apparently not going to go through. The case will go back to the judge for her to determine the remedies.

      And exactly what does the XBOX have to do with this? Microsoft violated anti-trust laws relating to their bundling of the browser (which is a debatable crime), forcing PC manufacturers to ship with Windows, practically speaking, and other similar acts. The XBOX is a new, unproven gaming platform, and MSFT should be allowed to lose as much money as possible on it 8^)

      --
      "Send an Instant Karma to me" - Yes
    4. Re:Protests by BWJones · · Score: 3, Informative

      Some penalties I'd like to see:
      1. Require open standards. No more proprietary protocols or file formats. All have to be published by the time Microsoft releases a product to the public.
      2. Divest MSN, and X-Box divisions.
      3. A fine of no less than 25% of Microsoft's yearly income. Not profit, income.


      The fine you quote will not happen. Besides the litigation of who gets that money would be disgusting.

      That said, I like penalty your 1 alot. Like it or not, M$ has shown that standards are important to communication. In addition to your penalty 2, I would like to see M$ create separate application divisions for OS's including Linux, MacOS, Windows and any others that are financially doable. The Mac division is already somewhat separate, and they create some nice stuff even if some features are crippled by M$ corporate. The version for OSX is looking quite nice and should do well. Microsoft knows that their Mac division is quite profitable and this is one of the reasons they have been given quite a bit of room. (so I've been told)

      --
      Visit Jonesblog and say hello.
    5. Re:Protests by the_2nd_coming · · Score: 2

      wel, that is all moot right now since the deal is being thrown out.....happy day!!!

      --



      I am the Alpha and the Omega-3
    6. Re:Protests by compugeek007 · · Score: 1
      It sounds to me that your punishments aren't grounded in a sense of jusitice, but a sense of rightousness

      Some penalties I'd like to see:
      1. Require open standards. No more proprietary protocols or file formats. All have to be published by the time Microsoft releases a product to the public.

      I disagree - only because EVERY company does this. IBM, Novell, Intel, most ERP's / ERM's etc. - Just make the core kernal open - Linux can develop into a fully OS compatable format and start to be adopted by users who want a low cost no frills desktop that runs quicken. MS will be forced to compete and they could make propritary protocols and other crap but that won't be very effective.

      2. Divest MSN, and X-Box divisions

      How is X-box and Msn currently being owned by MS breaking the law or causing anti-competitive behavior in the desktop operating system market?

      3. A fine of no less than 25% of Microsoft's yearly income. Not profit, income

      Fines very well may be levied - but not a yearly level, a one time cost.

      --
      Jesse Wolfe Sr. Manager Systems Integration
    7. Re:Protests by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The next time you are caught for speeding, I'd like the following penalties to be assessed to you:

      1) You will need to install an automatic braking system that will slow your car to the posted speed limit.
      2) You will be required to buy new cars from the government approved list of vehicle makers (Ford, GM, Toyota, etc. Not Renault, Porsche, etc.). You will buy these immediately and must drive a different car each day without repeating until you have driven each car at least once per cycle.
      3) You will be required to document your driving style and make this information available on the side of your car at all times.
      4) You will be subject to any other punishments not yet decided upon for the indefinite future.

    8. Re:Protests by nvrrobx · · Score: 1

      I find this solution to be a bit farfetched:

      1. Require open standards? That's like telling Coke they need to open up their formula for their trademark beverage so that Pepsi and RC can compete more fairly.

      2. Divesting Xbox right now would put them out of business - they haven't sold anything yet. Microsoft does have a habit of divesting companies over time - take Expedia for example.

      2. What were the legal fines against AT&T and Standard Oil? I would imagine those establish precendent here.

      At this point, this is an entirely religious "debate" - and we all know how those turn out.

      > Why aren't people gathered around the country to protest this obvious miscarriage of justice?

      A real miscarriage of justice is the murders and such that walk free every day - why don't we spend more time and effort punishing those injustices?

    9. Re:Protests by NutscrapeSucks · · Score: 2, Troll

      Some penalties I'd like to see:

      These type of posts bother me because they are completely irrelevant to what is going on. Maybe a year or two ago when Microsoft was losing badly and the sky was the limit, but now it's just a crack pipe dream.

      It's 11th hour right now, and the anti-MS forces have been backed in the corner by the DOJ*. The final outcome will be along the lines of what's currently on the table, maybe with less trickly loopholes. There will be no open DOC format (never on the table to begin with), no breakup or divestment, and no fine.

      And, yes, that sucks, but pretending that a fair settlement is possible now is a community delusion. It's just not going to happen.

      * Note that the Clinton DOJ would have settled this, but Microsoft absolutely refused. We got this point because they are stubbern bastards, not because the government was shooting for the fair deal.

      --
      Whenever I hear the word 'Innovation', I reach for my pistol.
    10. Re:Protests by spectecjr · · Score: 2

      Note that the Clinton DOJ would have settled this, but Microsoft absolutely refused. We got this point because they are stubbern bastards, not because the government was shooting for the fair deal.

      Posner indicated that the problem with settlement earlier was neither with Microsoft, nor the DOJ, but with the State AG's. He made it very plain in previous statements.

      But hey, they all want their big fat big tobacco check, so who can blame them?

      er...

      well, me for a start.

      --
      Coming soon - pyrogyra
    11. Re:Protests by BWJones · · Score: 2

      Outline why you think each of these examples you have posted relates to this case and I will reply. Because if you insist on comparing Microsoft's behavior with automobile manufacterers, you are treading into waters that will bury any logic associated with your propositions. Additionally, Microsoft themselves would like your point 2 and 3 implemented with Win XP. Only insert Microsoft instead of Government. Additionally an argument could be made for 4.

      --
      Visit Jonesblog and say hello.
    12. Re:Protests by MythosTraecer · · Score: 1

      Some penalties I'd like to see:
      1. Require open standards. No more proprietary protocols or file formats. All have to be published by the time Microsoft releases a product to the public.
      2. Divest MSN, and X-Box divisions.


      I personally can't agree more strongly with these. M$'s proprietary protocols (and proprietary extensions to otherwise open protocols) are its primary weapons against anyone effectively interoperating with MS-powered servers and clients. If everyone can see how MS protocols operate, there's much less of a chance MS could leverage their domination of the client world into a stranglehold in the server world, especially in the Internet server space. Of course, one could argue MS could just continue to implement its newly-open protocols poorly (ie SMB), thus locking out specification-compatible 3rd party software. And that's where the second provision comes in: If Microsoft did find a way around having completely open protocols, their exploitation of the loophole would still be hindered by their inability to operate an online service. Remember, one of the primary goals of .NET and Hailstorm is to make the lion's share of Internet users do their online business through Microsoft. If Microsoft could not operate an online service, they would be prevented from using .NET protocols and services to force people to use Microsoft products to do business over the Internet.

      --

      --Mythos
    13. Re:Protests by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I am comparing them to *you* as the lawbreaking speed demon. None of those requirements fit the crime.

    14. Re:Protests by deacent · · Score: 1

      1. Require open standards? That's like telling Coke they need to open up their formula for their trademark beverage so that Pepsi and RC can compete more fairly.

      And when was the last time the better part of the food industry was so dependent on what Coke might do with their product? I would equate this more to restricting access to the railroads. This information provides access to the rail.

      -Jennifer

    15. Re:Protests by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      umm.. they broke the law.. and were found guilty. that isn't capitalism

    16. Re:Protests by MindStalker · · Score: 1

      Actually, thats not that unreasonable. As anyone cause contantly speeding well over the limit, with eventually loose their privilage to drive. Thought there have been cases where someone has shown that they absolutly have to be able to drive and resistrictions like #1 have been used. (though not braking system, thats kinda silly)

    17. Re:Protests by deacent · · Score: 1

      I can't say I agree with 2 and 3 seems excessive. There should be some end to it. I like 1 a lot, but I'd add one more thing I'd like to see happen. The employees involved should be procesecuted under the Sherman Act. The Act provides for this. In fact, it's a felony with a punishment of up to 3 years in prison and/or a $250,000 fine. I'd think it would be a fairly open-and-shut case, since MS has already been found guilty. As long as they aren't held accountable, it invites the same behavior, not just from MS again, but from other executives.

      -Jennifer

    18. Re:Protests by Reid · · Score: 5, Insightful
      In case you forgot, or weren't born yet, IBM hed much more of a monopoly than MS ever will. You just never hear about it these days because computing was not in the spotlight of the general public back then. The market righted itself in the past, and it will this time too.

      Wasn't IBM under the antitrust gun themselves for many years? Kind of disingenuous to say "the market righted itself" when the government played a large part in fixing that problem.

    19. Re:Protests by FatRatBastard · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Require open standards? That's like telling Coke they need to open up their formula for their trademark beverage so that Pepsi and RC can compete more fairly.

      Actually, not a bad analogy is Coke was convicted of being a monopoly that abused its position to keep Pepsi and RC from producing soda.

      Coke play hard, as do Pepsi and anyone in the sugar water business (or any other business). But monopolies are a different beast alltogether (in legal terms). Monopolies can be restricted from doing things that would be legal for a non-monopoly company. Lots of people forget this.

      Now, you may disagree that MS is a monopoly; I've heard compelling evidence for both sides. But the judicial branch of the gov't spoke, and (barring some weird ass legal turnaround) they found MS to a) be a monopoly and b) have illegally maintained it. Thus, the penalties they could have imposed on them may not allow them to do certain things that the likes of Apple, Sun, HP, Compaq, et al will still be allowed to do.

    20. Re:Protests by loosifer · · Score: 4, Informative

      What Xbox has to do with this is Microsoft using money, mindshare, and connections from their monopoly to attempt to illegally extend their monopoly into the gaming console area, which is exactly what the whole case is about.

      Everyone seems to overlook, again and again, that monopolies aren't illegal, it's only when monopolies are leveraged to create new monopolies that they become illegal.

      Thus, tying IE to Windows wasn't illegal per se, except that it leveraged one monopoly to create another, which is illegal.

      I'm a heckuva lot more worried about .Net, the Xbox, and copy protection right now, though; those are all cases of Microsoft using their monopoly in Office and Windows to leverage into new spaces.

      Not to mention using those monopolies to leverage each other...

    21. Re:Protests by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm worried about Microsoft Tissue&copy. Can you imagine the kind of leverage Microsoft will have with their money, mindshare, and connections? P&ampG must be shaking in their boots!

    22. Re:Protests by Jburkholder · · Score: 2

      >Microsoft should get much more severe punishment

      I didn't think the point here was to deliver a punishment (regardless of how richly they obviously deserve one), or even damages to the companies they've hurt or put out of business.

      I thought what's being sought is a remedy to fix this going forward.

      I'm not an expert on anti-trust law, but I don't think that AT&T or Microsoft get hacked up as a sort of corporate death penalty. The aim should be to counteract the skewed market where a monopoly exists and has been abused, no?

    23. Re:Protests by jonnythan · · Score: 1, Offtopic

      Look up the word moot in the dictionary.

      It doesn't mean what you think it does.

    24. Re:Protests by gehrehmee · · Score: 3, Insightful
      How is X-box and Msn currently being owned by MS breaking the law or causing anti-competitive behavior in the desktop operating system market?


      At least in the case of MSN, it's a prime example of Microsoft's attempt to expand it's monopoly into unrelated industries.
      1) They include Internet Explorer in Windows
      2) They force OEM's to not remove it.
      3) They force OEM's to not make it less obvious in the desktop
      4) They actively attempt to dump their product into the market in such a way as to elminate competition
      5) They fake evidince in court to give the idea that removing it is somehow destructive
      6) They push MSN at every possible corner in Windows XP in an attempt to improve their ISP services' market share.

      I also feel that as MSN is split from MS, Internet explorer should go with it. If left with MSN, it improves the share of other browsers in the Windows market, other browsers that support non-standard platforms. That would force MSN to consider porting Internet Explorer to other platforms as well.
      --
      "You know, Hobbes, some days even my lucky rocketship underpants don't help" -- Calvin
    25. Re:Protests by BWJones · · Score: 2

      You are not listening. I am asking you to illustrate your comparisons of the points you describe with an analysis of how they relate to the remedies proposed in the Microsoft case. Or were those just off the top of your head complaints because you are a Microsoftie and are unhappy about the findings of fact?

      If you are just spouting off, pppphhhhhttt!!

      --
      Visit Jonesblog and say hello.
    26. Re:Protests by rkhalloran · · Score: 1

      Don't know about *your* state, but when I called the FL AG's office, and started to say I was "calling to protest..." the receptionist said "Microsoft?" so maybe some of these folks are getting the idea there's some pushback on this out in the population.

    27. Re:Protests by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There is one thing I'd really like to see that no one has mentioned: disallowing pre-installed software. You buy a computer, you buy an OS, you take both home and do the install.

    28. Re:Protests by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I was comparing them to your remedies that you proposed. None of which had the slightest relation to any sort of reality that exists. Your wishful thinking that Microsoft should be forced to write apps for your favorite OS is nothing more than a sad wet dream.

    29. Re:Protests by ahde · · Score: 1

      so you have a trial, you reach a verdict, you plea bargain (bribe) a lenient settlement. Some of the original complainants dislike the settlement and the general public cries foul, so the settlement is dismissed.

      Microsoft is out the price of the bribe. In a year or two when people bring up punishing Microsoft, they gently remind us that there was a settlement, even though may not have liked it. We'll remember that in fact there was, and a few might remember grumbling over it. On or two rareties will also remember with pride that the state attorneys general petitioned and "overthrew it" and assume a harsher penanlty had been meted out. But only Microsoft will know that there was never was a replacement for the one that wasn't really a penalty anyway.

    30. Re:Protests by Danse · · Score: 2

      A real miscarriage of justice is the murders and such that walk free every day - why don't we spend more time and effort punishing those injustices?


      Not sure exactly who you're referring to here, it seems to be wide open to interpretation. I would have to ask why we should have to choose just one injustice to protest? The outcome of this case could have a profound effect, either negative or positive depending on how it plays out, on the entire country, and even the rest of the world in the coming years.

      --
      It's not enough to bash in heads, you've got to bash in minds. - Captain Hammer
    31. Re:Protests by the_2nd_coming · · Score: 2

      Main Entry: 3moot
      Function: adjective
      Date: circa 1587
      1 a : open to question : DEBATABLE b : subjected to discussion : DISPUTED
      2 : deprived of practical significance : made abstract or purely academic


      so what is your point?

      --



      I am the Alpha and the Omega-3
    32. Re:Protests by Zico · · Score: 1

      Gee, making a list of "arbitrary and pie-in-the-sky things I want done to Microsoft because they really steam my britches and I like Linux," and you could only come up with three items? Where's the creativity?

    33. Re:Protests by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Moot is an interesting word: it is its own antonym. It means both "debatable" and "not debatable". See http://www.dictionary.com/cgi-bin/dict.pl?term=moo t for more details.

      For more word fun: think of two words in English which contain all five vowels in order (with some intervening consonants).

    34. Re:Protests by BWJones · · Score: 1, Offtopic

      Ppppphhhhhttt!!

      --
      Visit Jonesblog and say hello.
    35. Re:Protests by JabberWokky · · Score: 2
      think of two words in English which contain all five vowels in order (with some intervening consonants).

      Well, I simply typed the following into a bash shell:

      cat /usr/dict/words |grep "a.*e.*i.*o.*u"

      And got the answer.

      --
      Evan

      --
      "$30 for the One True Ring. $10 each additional ring!" -- JRR "Bob" Tolkien
    36. Re:Protests by Hallow · · Score: 1

      The thing about a monopoly that makes it illegal is the use of control in one market to gain unfair advantage or control in another market.

      In the case of the X-box, MicroSoft is selling the hardware well below cost, riding on the funds their near total monopoly in desktop pc operating systems have given them, to enter into a new market.

      Sure, Sony and Nintendo do this too, betting on the software royalties to more than make up for the difference. But as far as I'm aware, neither has a monopoly (and no, a monopoly on a particular game doesn't count!)

    37. Re:Protests by Reid · · Score: 1

      MSActiveWipe? I'm no big fan of MS, but I might try that....

    38. Re:Protests by asterisk_man · · Score: 1
      According to these folk "a moot question is one that is arguable or open to debate" but "a moot point, however debatable, is one that has no practical value"

      also, as an adjective, definition 2b is listed as "Of no practical importance; irrelevant". So it seems as if his use is correct though possibly ambiguous.

      someone mod all three of us down so i can forget this ever happened.

    39. Re:Protests by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > It's 11th hour right now, and the anti-MS forces have been backed in the corner by the DOJ*. The final outcome will be along the lines of what's currently on the table, maybe with less trickly loopholes. There will be no open DOC format (never on the table to begin with), no breakup or divestment, and no fine.

      11th hour, yes, but the anti forces aren't quite in that corner yet. The states that didn't agree to the settlement can still sue, the EU hasn't weighed in yet (and their judgements may be *quite* a bit harsher), and private companies can still sue based on MS' convicted monopoly status.

      Things may yet wind up being as grim as you forsee, but have hope, they're not there yet.

    40. Re:Protests by Anonymous+Brave+Guy · · Score: 2
      It sounds to me that your punishments aren't grounded in a sense of jusitice, but a sense of rightousness

      I disagree with overdoing things at this point and annihilating Microsoft, but I can't help feeling that they brought this on themselves. If they didn't want people's righteous indignation cast at them, they shouldn't have taken the piss out of the legal system, the IT industry and their "partners" and customers. Sooner or later, and one way or another, everyone reaps what they sow.

      1. Require open standards. No more proprietary protocols or file formats. All have to be published by the time Microsoft releases a product to the public.

      I disagree - only because EVERY company does this.

      But Microsoft is not "every company". It's arguably the most powerful monopoly in the world. When you become a monopoly, you must of necessity forfeit certain rights normally allowed to lesser companies in the interests of the common good. If this were not the case, as shown countless times throughout modern history, there wouldn't be a concept of monopoly abuse in just about every legal system in the western world.

      3. A fine of no less than 25% of Microsoft's yearly income. Not profit, income

      Fines very well may be levied - but not a yearly level, a one time cost.

      Fines, and other remedies, should be levied at a level that forces the company to cease their illegal behaviour and/or to provide reasonable compensation those who have been victims of it. Fining a company like Microsoft $50 per day for breaking the rules is nothing. Fining a company like Microsoft 50% of their profit per day, now that's something they'll notice. Again, since they have repeatedly demonstrated bad faith in the past, you just have to slam them harder until they get the point. You cannot allow any company to become bigger than your legal system, or monopolies will be the least of your worries.

      --
      If you disagree, post your argument. (-1, Overrated) isn't your personal censorship tool for views you don't like.
    41. Re:Protests by benedict · · Score: 3, Informative

      I hear about it all the time.

      One of the things I hear about is that IBM was investigated for antitrust, and that this put a damper on their anticompetitive behavior, and *that's* how the market was righted.

      Silly libertarians, always rewriting history.

      --
      Ben "You have your mind on computers, it seems."
    42. Re:Protests by NutscrapeSucks · · Score: 2

      About this "big fat big tobacco check" rhetoric in comparison to Microsoft --

      1) Have fines been seriously discussed as a settlement option? I've never heard anything about this.

      2) Tobacco opponents supported fines because they would be built into the price of a pack of smokes. This would presumably discourage smoking among price sensitive markets (teenagers).

      Microsoft opponents (AKA Silicon Valley) know that fines would be built into the price of Windows/Office, but because it's a monopoly market, it's not very price sensitive. This would have the upshot of reducing the total IT Spending pool for non-Microsoft companies. Fines are actually BAD for Sun and Oracle, and they are probably smart enough to realize it.

      --
      Whenever I hear the word 'Innovation', I reach for my pistol.
    43. Re:Protests by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I would hardly say they push it in every corner of WindowsXP. They include MSN Explorer (which you simply uninstall) and MSN (now Windows) Messenger, which you can disable (uninstalling is not for the common user).

    44. Re:Protests by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      >Some penalties I'd like to see:
      >1. Require open standards. No more proprietary protocols or file formats. All have to be published by the time Microsoft releases a product to the public.

      If they force such open standards on Microsoft, they should be forced on Sun, HP, Intel, Motorolla, Cisco...so that no one outside of ivory tower colleges can create a new protocol or file format. We no how that would slow down innovation with the slow trickle of new innovations from universities since 1980. Unix was the big one for computers...but that was the 1970s...and dang if old Bill Joy didn't quit the college life and form Sun (dang profits, we'll end them soon).

      >2. Divest MSN, and X-Box divisions.
      X-Box not part of the suit and how can it be anti-trust when Sony owns the market?

      >3. A fine of no less than 25% of Microsoft's yearly income. Not profit, income.
      Greetings fellow communist. I will see you at the lines at the soup kitchen.
      Secondly, since we are supposedly addicted to windows and office, they should be taxed like cigarettes.

      How does any of this result in anything other than much more expensive software released much more slowly for corporations and end users?

      This is basically a moot point when Microsoft re-incorporates in the Bahamas and is no longer subject to coordinated trial lawyer attacks.

      They may just have to go offshore to insulate them selves from such lawsuits. (It's been mentioned by Gates before when the state of Washington tried to significantly up the legal attack on MS).

    45. Re:Protests by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The interesting thing is that they aren't the two words I already knew! Apparently there are (at least) four words in English which meet the criteria.

    46. Re:Protests by WhiteKnight07 · · Score: 1

      Microsoft doesn't know how to play the game better, they just know to play dirty.

      --


      We're going to make information free Mr. Anderson, whether you like it, or not.
    47. Re:Protests by jespring · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Actually, what IBM did was to make the corporate decision that protracting the litigation for as long as possible would enable them to continue their anti-competitive practices. They calculated that they would make more money by perpetuating the status quo than they would spend in legal fees.

      IIRC, though, eventually IBM did go under a consent decree of some sort.

    48. Re:Protests by WhiteKnight07 · · Score: 1

      1. Yea, if the ENITRE beverage market was at Coke's mercy.

      2. Thats because Xbox could not exist without money from MS's other monopolies.
      while(monopoly){if(target == newMarket() && marketEntryEnabeler() == parent.oldMonopoly){parent.action = "illegal";}}

      3. You will need to adjust those for inflation.

      A real miscarriage of justice is the murders and such that walk free every day - why don't we spend more time and effort punishing those injustices?

      Because, according to the FAA, a person's life in only worth $2,143.00

      --


      We're going to make information free Mr. Anderson, whether you like it, or not.
    49. Re:Protests by Arandir · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Require open standards. No more proprietary protocols or file formats. All have to be published by the time Microsoft releases a product to the public.

      The computer industry is still a new industry, and the market is still evolving its standards. It takes time to come up with a meaningful standard, and it doesn't help any that the technology is improving faster than the defacto standards can keep up.

      A government solution in this area is the wrong way to go about. The government is not smart enough to insitute meaningful technological standards, and is not fast enough to keep up with the improving technology. I would love open standards for everything. But I am unwilling to make closed standards illegal. There are other solutions however.

      First off, we need to stop singling out Microsoft as the only problem. They are only a small part of it. When you hit a website that doesn't support HTML 4.0 (Konqueror or Mozilla), don't blame Microsoft, blame the webmaster. When you receive a Word document as an email, don't blame Microsoft blame the poster. These are both symptoms of a young industry. The webmaster doesn't know any better than to target specific platforms. The poster doesn't know that word processors are inappropriate for text messaging. No amount of legislation against Microsoft is going to educate these people.

      Second, don't use any closed standards yourself. If you're running a website then create it according to the standards. We did a wonderful job of cleaning our own websites of gifs without any government help, so it shouldn't be that hard to get our own homes in order. Dump Visual Basic. Dump FrontPage. Dump Outlook server. Learn HTML/XML, C/C++, PHP, Perl/Python.

      Finally, there is indeed something the government can do without mucking up the works. It can require all products it uses to comply with published open standards. It doesn't need to tell anyone else what to do, only itself. As the single largest customer of Microsoft products, it can through its weight around quite a bit without having to arrest anyone.

      --
      A Government Is a Body of People, Usually Notably Ungoverned
    50. Re:Protests by Josuah · · Score: 2, Informative

      I've heard that the result of the anti-trust probe into IBM and the resulting litigation resulted in IBM being under serious restrictions regarding just what they could release on the market, in addition to how they could continue to practice business. I've heard that they were/are actually prevented from delivering some of their technologies and products.

      Microsoft is trying to avoid the exact same thing. Currently, IBM is an amazing source of research and technology, but they're not so amazing anymore when it comes to their influence on the industry and financial status.

    51. Re:Protests by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      fucking retard, buy yourself a better dictionary. words often have more than one definition, and it was very clear which one he meant.

    52. Re:Protests by rkent · · Score: 3, Funny

      2. Divest MSN, and X-Box divisions.

      Ahh! No! Don't make them get rid of X-Box! It sucks so bad, it's sure to lead to their eventual downfall if you let 'em keep it!

    53. Re:Protests by pyros · · Score: 1

      IBM was under the antitrust gun for a number of years, until Reagan came in and said it was stupid and expensive. So ultimately it was mostly the market righting itself. Similar to what Bush did with Microsoft.

    54. Re:Protests by Coppit · · Score: 1
      Not only was IBM under the antitrust gun, but they also failed to anticipate competition resulting from their componentization in OS 360. As a result of well-defined component interfaces, several key employees went off and started competing companies to market interchangeable alternative components.

      Microsoft is not stupid. They know that opening up their protocols and interfaces could spell their doom. In fact, they made short work of Netscape by removing the interfaces between the OS and the browser. You can bet that they'll interpret the settlement in a very narrow sense in order to avoid sharing information with potential competitors.

      See the book Design Rules by Baldwin and Clark for an interesting analysis of the effect of componentization on IBM. The early benefits were enormous as the company was able to market a product line of computers, and evolve the components in parallel. In the end it helped to kill them as competing companies arose. That's when the original FUD started...

    55. Re:Protests by sct · · Score: 1

      The only flaw with hitching IE to MSN is that in order to use IE I would need to sign up for MSN. It is similar to AOL only releasing it's version of Mozilla with new wiz-bang features in AOL. I am a big fan of the idea of completely seperate products. MSN as a product/isp; IE as a web browser; Word as a word processer... the tool should fit the job, nothing more, nothing less.

      Just my humble opinion.
      -sct

    56. Re:Protests by MrResistor · · Score: 2
      It's MS's lawyers that should really be "looked up to", they're the ones that wrote the license that prevents OEMs from giving Joe User a choice to use another OS at boot time. Granted, it takes a "good" salesman to sell such a license, and an even "better" businessman to come up with such a feindish clause, but that's not where the true genius lies. Only a lawyer of the "highest" calibur could word such an agreement so that anyone would agree to it.

      And no, the quotation marks are not for emphasis...

      Out of curiosity, what do you recomend when FreeBSD isn't the best tool for the job?

      --
      Under capitalism man exploits man. Under communism it's the other way around.
    57. Re:Protests by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Seeing as how I live somewhat nearby the Redmond campus, I must protest.

      Couldn't you just set fire to the buildings or use conventional explosives?

    58. Re:Protests by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Oops! Actually, they don't because there are to be intervening consonants not intervening vowels. Restated another way: "two words which contain all five vowels in order with no repeated vowels" (i.e., only consonants are allowed to intervene).

    59. Re:Protests by Happy+Monkey · · Score: 2

      I think polar_bear meant that Microsoft should be able to continue to 'innovate' in its standards, but they must publish the specs for it in entirity by the time the product which uses it is published. MS would still have a jump start, but others could catch up.

      --
      __
      Do ya feel happy-go-lucky, punk?
    60. Re:Protests by Doomdark · · Score: 2
      No. Like someone already pointed out, IBM was certain they'd get butt-kicked, and that's why they did make LOTS of internal changes in anticipation of company breakup. Breakup never came, though.

      More importantly, you completely miss the problem. It's not illegal to have inferior products that sell well; and MS' software isn't even worst in its class nowadays. Problem is with their abuse of their monopoly, plain and simple. OEMs have been threatened (directly and indirectly) to make sure no non-MS OSes are installed. Similarly for applications. Price dumping with S/W (IE, MS Office, anything that started as underdog) has been commonplace. As to IE; I don't think the actual problem was so much bundling a web-browser with OS, but the intention of killing other browsers. It's one thing to have a simple default web browser (Konqueror, BeOS - browser whatever-it-was-called etc), and it's another thing to really make multi-(m|b)illion effort to create The One and Only browser.

      The list could go on, certainly -- Microsoft's closets are full of skeletons (DiskStacker anyone?) -- but even with "only" abuse of de facto monopoly is enough to make the anti-trust case legible.

      Also... one thing I haven't really understood is why people think MS breakup would be a catastrophe for anyone? Because BillG and the crew are screaming and yelling? If I was a MS stockholder, I'd prefer that behemoth was split, a la ATnT. In few years they'd be more valuable than the current single entity (assuming they actually could compete fairly, which I think is a possibility). Perhaps it's just that people can't see the difference between humans and corporations, and consider breakup to be same as decapitation...

      --
      I like paying taxes. With them I buy civilization -- Oliver Wendell Holmes
    61. Re:Protests by gehrehmee · · Score: 2

      Ah, but is there really a market for IE as a seperate product? With most browsers being free these days, it's not likely that it could survive as a commercial product. The only option left there is to turn it's source over the the community, and given how clueless the courts are regarding technical matters, I really don't believe they'd even begin to consider this.

      Although, now that I think of it, MSN's lack of their own browser would really be in the best interests of everyone, because it would force them to provide services in a standard way, to get as many potential customers as possible.

      Also, I'd have my doubts about how practical IE development would be independant of Windows. In retrospect, perhaps the best option is to ban use of IE. ;)

      --
      "You know, Hobbes, some days even my lucky rocketship underpants don't help" -- Calvin
    62. Re:Protests by Pig+Hogger · · Score: 2
      The geek community has been quick to organize protests in favor of Dmitry Skylarov -- why not protest the DoJ caving to Microsoft.
      Because you think that pro-Skylarov protests have been effective????
    63. Re:Protests by MadAhab · · Score: 4, Insightful
      Actually, Microsoft walked into the area opened up by the antitrust suit and that created a balance in the market, not the market itself, which failed Failed FAILED, as markets periodically do absent oversight. In much the same way sporting contests without referees tend to fall apart now and then; when was the last time you saw a referee-less sporting event where money changed hands? No one has yet moved into a space opened up by antitrust suits against Microsoft; nor are they likely to, since Microsoft's leadership clearly believe they are above the law and can ignore any judgement against them.

      Bush's belief in aristocracy before capitalism and money before values and power before technology will ensure that the next generation of change - be it a multi-media WWW or whatever - will be held back for another 20 years while an abusive monopoly tries to get the markets to pay in advance for every niggardly improvement, unless, of course, crushing yet another hopelessly optimistic would-be competitor happens to make some innovation appear to be worth stealing.

      --
      Expanding a vast wasteland since 1996.
    64. Re:Protests by Pig+Hogger · · Score: 2
      The computer industry is still a new industry, and the market is still evolving its standards. It takes time to come up with a meaningful standard, and it doesn't help any that the technology is improving faster than the defacto standards can keep up.
      A government solution in this area is the wrong way to go about. The government is not smart enough to insitute meaningful technological standards, and is not fast enough to keep up with the improving technology. I would love open standards for everything. But I am unwilling to make closed standards illegal. There are other solutions however.
      Over 100 years ago, railroads were the hot high-tech business just like data-processing is right now.

      Then, robber barons (J.P. Morgan, W.C. Vanderbilt, J. Gould and whatnot) built immense fortunes on swindling the masses and wrecking competitors, often leaving whole communities at the mercy of one transportation monopoly, whose wars against a competitor could wreck the economy of whole regions.

      As a result, the US Federal Government stepped-in and imposed widespread controls, standards and financial activity controls, in order to insure that every community would get universal service, in effet, yielding a transportation level field.

      And, in the long run, uniformized operating procedures along the different railroads yielded significant economy of scale.

      (An interesting side-effect of government regulation was the fact that the massive statistical reporting and accounting required by the Government made the railroads early & heavy users of tabulating machinery, which was the direct ancestor of electronic data-processing).

    65. Re:Protests by laserjet · · Score: 1

      His POINT, right now, is moot.

      haha.

      --
      Moon Macrosystems. Sun's biggest competitor.
    66. Re:Protests by Arandir · · Score: 3, Informative

      The Microsoft situation is very similar to the "robber barons" of yesteryear. Both examples show monopolies rising in a brand new industry, and both demonstrated the need for open standards.

      All the railroad companies used different rail gauges so that a city couldn't switch railroads even if they wanted to. The funny thing is, the emergence of open rail standards occured WITHOUT government intervention. The customers were pissed royal that they had to switch trains every ten miles because the rail gauges changed. Make a standard gauge and suddenly the monopolies no longer had a lock on the towns. But it wasn't the government that instituted the standard gauge, it was the industry itself.

      But there is one crucial difference between the railroad barons and Microsoft. The railroads owned the infrastructure (the tracks). Microsoft doesn't own any infrastructure. They are more akin to a steam engine business providing the trains that run on the rails. Today I can surf the web, read my email, play my games, and a whole bunch other stuff without once having to ask Microsoft for permission or having to use any of their products. Such was not the case 150 years ago with the railroads.

      p.s. If your into conspiracy theories, evidence suggests that the railroad monopolies were already hitting the hard times when the feds stepped in, and that it was the railroad barons that got the anti-trust stuff moving so that they could *keep* their monopolies. Looking at the rail industry today, it seems that they were successful.

      p.p.s. How come nobody for breaking up Microsoft is for breaking up the local telcos and cablecos? They are much more akin to the railroad barons, since they DO own the infrastructure.

      --
      A Government Is a Body of People, Usually Notably Ungoverned
    67. Re:Protests by Trepalium · · Score: 1
      If I was a MS stockholder, I'd prefer that behemoth was split, a la ATnT. In few years they'd be more valuable than the current single entity
      I'd wager to say that if they were broken up, the keyword Microsoft has been harping about through this entire trial might become more of a reality. For a long time now, Microsoft has been trickling changes to consumers, afraid or unwilling to make any real drastic changes. The changes between Win95, Win98, and WinME are minor to say the least, and likewise between Win2K and WinXP (NT4->W2K was a little more drastic, then again, it was in development for a LONG time). If MS was split in two, the layers that squish new ideas before they're formed would likely diminish and both of the new MS companies would probably be much more likely to introduce new innovative products that may or may not end up being a flop.
      --
      I used up all my sick days, so I'm calling in dead.
    68. Re:Protests by Lemmy+Caution · · Score: 2
      A real miscarriage of justice is the murders and such that walk free every day - why don't we spend more time and effort punishing those injustices?
      You've been watching too many Dirty Harry movies. The whole myth of the killer getting free on a technicality is just that - a myth which makes for good TV. Well over 90 percent of all criminal trial cases result in a conviction. A bigger problem is the innocent who are convicted of crime, including murder, some of whom have been executed. But one does not get the votes of a timorous populace by seeking to free the innocent.
    69. Re:Protests by fferreres · · Score: 1

      A Monopoly is a Monopoly. And a Monopoly is Anti-Capitalist and Anti-American, no matter how that position was achieved. It's very easy to probe if Microsoft is running a Monopoly.

      If you care for your economy you should start defending it, because it has some basic rules that are not being met. And guess what? And if the DoJ thinks they "building" a US Monopoly to rule the software world market then they are wrong.

      The US is the most developed and computer intensive country and it depends on innovation and on possible reward. As it is today, all the rewards are blong to Bill. He owns the Desktop, he owns you document, he owns the tools you use to get your job done.

      And next thing is to control the tools you use to run a bussiness. This alone is the biggest threat to you lovely free economy.

      --
      unfinished: (adj.)
    70. Re:Protests by GuanoBoy · · Score: 1
      5. Destroy Redmond campus with a small nuclear device

      I think using an incendiary daisy cutter bomb. is more creative.

      --
      WWW
    71. Re:Protests by AbsoluteRelativity · · Score: 1, Interesting

      The PC industry flourished with open standards, and where standards were closed (BIOS) they went past it by having reverse engineering and a lawyer inbetween to make sure no copyright information was shared, allowing third parties to create their own IBM compatible systems.

      It may be a good punishment (letting the punishment fit the crime) by allowing people to reverse engineer windows to create competitive products (currently reverse engineering is only legal in very narrow circumstances of interoperability but even then there is no guaratee that someone could try to sue the crap out of you, or that laws like the DMCA wont allow corporations to come after you).

      A market can only correct itself if the law lets it. Preventing reverse engineering under certain circumstances can do just that. Reverse engineering allows competition and competition (and information) is the natural force of balance in capitalist markets. Copyrights are a form of government regulation/social engineering, that one would expect from a communist/socialist government, not from a capitalist one, with out which businesses like Microsoft would not be as big as they are, and consumers would have a lot more choices, as well as developers being able to create hybrids, the market (and community) would be in more control of the products then an entity like a corporation.

      --
      disclaimer : My views do not represent those of every one else in slashdot.
    72. Re:Protests by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      must be why he did not respond :-)

    73. Re:Protests by Trepalium · · Score: 1

      Most people who buy pre-installed Windows computers barely know how to operate them, let alone install an OS on them. People mess up where to plug in the phone cable and speakers all the time, and lets not even get into the idiot who managed to plug a USB device into the serial port.

      --
      I used up all my sick days, so I'm calling in dead.
    74. Re:Protests by jpostel · · Score: 1

      Totally agree with you this one.

      Companies that have great divisions with product lines that are successful, but not in the "core competency" are spun off into wholly owned subsidiaries and are later kicked out of the nest altogether with an IPO. This is especially important if the division/company would do better if it were detached from the parent.

      This happens with successful companies (that do not have monopolies) all the time. GE does it. ATT does it. Lucent does it. GM does it.

      The important point is that if MS makes WebTV, and XBox, and UltimateTV, are they a software company or a consumer electronics company?

      It's hard to imagine MSOffice selling any more copies than it already does if it were in a separate company, but a product like Visio would probably sell a ton of copies if there were a *nix version.

      --
      Ummm, Jon, aren't you supposed to be dead...? - Otter(3800)
    75. Re:Protests by Ryan+Amos · · Score: 2

      The problem with creating a "Linux division" as you say (MS already has a Mac division) is that a Linux software division really wouldn't be profitable on its own. The Linux userbase, in general, is not interested in paying for software. The Mac division is only profitable because Apple really helps push Office, plus Macs are a lot more prevalent in the corporate desktop market, which is where a lot of Office's (paying) users come from. Linux is used in corporate settings, but less as a general-purpose operating system and more as servers and more embedded-type systems (PoS systems, kiosks, etc,) but not somewhere Office would be useful. Yes, I know that one could find exceptions to this, but for the most part, this is the case.

    76. Re:Protests by benb · · Score: 1

      > The poster doesn't know that word processors are
      > inappropriate for text messaging. No amount of
      > legislation against Microsoft is going to educate
      > these people.

      It is, because this is the direct result of MS being a monopoly. If there were other popular word processors, users would be aware that not everybody can read .DOCs.

    77. Re:Protests by benb · · Score: 1

      > The customers were pissed royal that they had to
      > switch trains every ten miles because the rail
      > gauges changed.

      When does a user have to leave Microsoft's trails?

    78. Re:Protests by Inoshiro · · Score: 2

      Replace "X-Box" with "Windows," and we have a time-warp to 1991 with IBM talking about their split with MS over OS/2..

      And we all know how THAT turned out!

      --
      --
      Internet Explorer (n): Another bug -- that is, a feature that can't be turned off -- in Windows.
    79. Re:Protests by autopr0n · · Score: 0

      The geek community has been quick to organize protests in favor of Dmitry Skylarov -- why not protest the DoJ caving to Microsoft. Even people who *like* Microsoft products have been saying that they don't like the corporate behavior of MS.

      You know, there is a gradient here. Dmitry Sklarov was a huge travesty of justice. And while the M$ thing may be bad, no one is being deprived of their liberty here.

      There is a difference between bad software and people being jailed for their words.

      --
      autopr0n is like, down and stuff.
    80. Re:Protests by radja · · Score: 3

      >Don't blame Microsoft, the fact that they know how to play the game better than everyone else should not be frowned upon.

      Only as long as they stick to the rules. Like a footballplayer who ALWAYS goes down in the penalty area. Just hoping to get a penalty. Now they've been caught for faking injuries.. They don't play the game better.. they bend the rules of the game.

      //rdj

      --

      No one can understand the truth until he drinks of coffee's frothy goodness.
      --Sheikh Abd-Al-Kadir, 1587
    81. Re:Protests by Theodrake · · Score: 1

      It is my belief that government contracts that in effect said if you want to win this contract don't use IBM equipment (or clones). A number of businesses then started using bidding DEC equipment, even when big iron would have been a better choice.

    82. Re:Protests by Arandir · · Score: 2

      They leave the Microsoft trails every time they use the internet. They just don't notice it because there's a networking standard that even Microsoft can't get around. Microsoft doesn't own the infrastructure like the rail barons did. Just another reason why this comparison isn't extremely helpful.

      p.s. Comparing Microsoft to Standard Oil would be more in line.

      --
      A Government Is a Body of People, Usually Notably Ungoverned
  8. Public Comment Period by MarkX · · Score: 5, Informative

    This an interesting quote from TheStreet.com

    "Under the 1974 Tunney Act, designed to make sure settlements with the government are in the public interest, a proposed settlement must be published in the Federal Register and undergo a 60-day public comment period before gaining approval. At the end of that period, the government has 30 days to respond to those comments. The court then determines whether the settlement is indeed in the public interest."

    So the community needs to get organized and be prepared to speak to the settlement and why it is or isn't in the public interest.

    MarkX

    1. Re:Public Comment Period by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      and after the community speaks, we will all teach MarkX proper use of the Preview button and proper use of balanced italics tags

    2. Re:Public Comment Period by daveking · · Score: 2, Informative

      Another nice article on the public comment period.

      A more official reference to the tunney act itself.

      Paragraph d says: At the close of the period during which such comments may be received, the United States shall file with the district court and cause to be published in the Federal Register a response to such comments.

      --
      ------DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE------
    3. Re:Public Comment Period by bfree · · Score: 2

      If any settlement does go ahead we should slashdot whatever US official buidlings we can find with copies of the page from slashdot announcing the settlement and requesting comments. I reckon the page would probably top the hof anyway, but if everyone used it to say their problems it could be massive, so a single copy could be 50-100-1000 pages depending on the threshhold :-) I would enjoy delivering that to the US embassy here in Dublin Ireland to see what they make of it!

      The really sad bit is I think this is a joke that would no longer (911) be seen as funny (and yes a slashdot rantfest is hardly the ideal pov to present but it would be "Insightful", "Informative", "Funny" and "Interesting").

      --

      Never underestimate the dark side of the Source

    4. Re:Public Comment Period by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > It would be trivial to implement this remedy. The court would simply select an appropriate set of patents and copyrights, declare them void, and refuse to enforce them. The selection could be limited to only those patents and copyrights directly involved in criminal acts, or the court could deny Microsoft all patent and copyright privileges for some period of time.

      Yikes; do you have any idea how long it would take to argue the set of patents and copyrights? Who makes those decisions? MS is certain to protest anyone they don't like, and that would be grounds for appealing such a remedy.

      This sounds like a good start at an idea, but don't believe it's anywhere near as straightforward as you state here.

    5. Re:Public Comment Period by daveking · · Score: 1

      Yikes; do you have any idea how long it would take to argue the set of patents and copyrights? Who makes those decisions? MS is certain to protest anyone they don't like, and that would be grounds for appealing such a remedy.

      I wonder about that too. I hope that some smart lawyer will address it. I do suspect that our courts have lots of untapped power here. If a court refuses to hear an infringement claim, what can you do about it?

      Think about what happened with Cipro. Do we even need the courts? I think that the DOJ could simply say: "We will no longer prosecute patent and copyright infringement claims against Microsoft."

      This idea interests the hell out of me...

      --
      ------DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE------
    6. Re:Public Comment Period by njdj · · Score: 2, Funny

      As a general rule, an anticompetitive monopolist should never be granted extra power to prevent competition through patent and copyright. To the contrary, a market entity's access to legalized monopoly protection should be inversely proportional to its size.

      Clueless. Absolutely clueless. This suggestion is (1) sensible and (2) imaginative. Totally inappropriate to any proceedings in a US court of law, and likely to antagonize the bureaurats who are ostensibly representing the public interest.

    7. Re:Public Comment Period by straponego · · Score: 2, Informative
      Hmm... I don't think that the DOJ/courts would invalidate a paying customer's IP in a million jillion years. In fact, the proposed remedy would create a whole new set of enemies to the party: from the RIAA to AOL/Time-Warner to Disney/ABC. But if you want a precedent, you might mention the US gov's threat to break the patent on Cipro... IP is only sacrosanct so long as it doesn't inconvenience the lawmakers. The problem is, quite simply, that the money the lawmakers are able to rake in from Microsoft's "supporters" is greater than the real costs to those lawmakers.

      The fact is that the only time our current lawmakers have mounted a serious threat to patents is when their own lives are specifically threatened. This is quite disturbing to me, as it will be seen by some as legitimizing terrorist actions. Your opinion doesn't matter and your vote doesn't matter. If you can't afford the sort of influence that gets you early Christmas presents from the reigning kleptocracy (IBM $1.4 billion, Enron $300 million, etc.), then what are the alternatives?

      I fear that we are quickly approaching the point at which there are only two means of communicating with our government and influencing the media: bribes and violence. And they said organized crime was dead...

    8. Re:Public Comment Period by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Revoke some of Microsoft's patents and copyrights. Give them back to their rightful owners or to the public.

      I too object to the Microsoft settlement. However I don't think your suggestion goes far enough to be genuinely useful to the public.

      You're probably thinking it would be in the public's best interest to have full access to SMB (for example). Per your suggestion, Microsoft would lose control of SMB and the public would gain the ability to implement it fully without fear of being sued. If that happened Microsoft would quickly put together another networking protocol that is incompatible with the (newly freed) ideas in SMB, and get it popularized by making it a part of Windows. As soon as it is delivered Samba becomes less useful.

      To make your idea more useful, I suggest you couple it with something that would future-proof the utility of the freed copyrighted or patented thing. For instance, in my example: the court could force Microsoft to keep using the (now publicly available) SMB for some time and/or require Microsoft to make the specs of any replacement protocol publicly available and implementable.

      I don't think any US court would do this to Microsoft but it doesn't hurt to ask.

    9. Re:Public Comment Period by Tom · · Score: 1

      needless to say we'll see another "groundswell" of support for microsoft.

      question: will there be any consequences if its found out, say, three months later that 80% of the pro-M$ comments were paid for by emperor bill the 3rd? e.g. can the court decide to retroactively kill the settlement if it was fooled into accepting it?

      --
      Assorted stuff I do sometimes: Lemuria.org
    10. Re:Public Comment Period by daveking · · Score: 1

      It is true that our government sells power like a product. Let's all hold our noses and play along for a minute. First realize that you produce the product and the government only distributes it. When your representative sells your product, he can charge whatever retail price the market will bear. It is your duty to demand a fair wholesale price.

      To do that, you must understand the market for your product and how its price is set. Power is normally sold on a per law basis. The price of a law is simply proportional to quality of the arguments against it. This sounds like an excellent business opportunity to stimulate the price of your product!

      Seriously though, intelligent public debate increases the price of a bad law (as does shrewd propaganda). Sometimes the price is made higher than any buyer is willing to pay. This is evident as occasionally bad laws die in Congress, the courts, and on the President's desk. Of course, good laws die in those places too.

      In our system, 1 law = $X = Y% of votes = Z logical arguments. This might even be fair, but we'll never know because the exchange rates are not published. It is clear that the law buying power of a single large corporation exceeds the voting power of all of the people. There is something wrong with that.

      By definition, allowing non-people to control government is against the public interest. One possible solution to this problem is to limit participation in goverment to individual natural persons only.

      Yes, it is a long shot, but the system can be fixed. At a minimum it would require one person or organization with a conscience and access to large amounts of money, votes, or logic. Is that so much to ask?

      --
      ------DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE------
    11. Re:Public Comment Period by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I don't think any US court would do this to Microsoft but it doesn't hurt to ask.

      Then make sure you include that suggestion in your letter.

    12. Re:Public Comment Period by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Then make sure you include that suggestion in your letter

      This paternalistic taunt would have worked better if you knew who I was and whether I was an American citizen or not. Are the decision makers inclined to accept letters of recommendation from non-American citizens? My experience with such letters says 'no'.

  9. Tom Reilly by Slash+Privacy+Watch · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Quoth Tom Reilly, my new hero:

    "In an earlier interview with the Wall Street Journal, Massachusetts attorney-general Tom Reilly said the deal was "full of loopholes and does little more than license Microsoft to crush its competition".

    Thank you for the sound bite, Mr Reilly: the DoJ has handed Microsoft a "license to kill".

    My question is this: 6 states oppose the settlement, 6 states are undecided (want more money), and 6 states are for it (we're already paid off). Of these three groups, are any of them actually interested in protecting their businesses from this predatory monopoly? Is anyone truly acting on principle?

    In an era where it's easy to be cynical, it would be a wonderful thing to be able to believe in people like Tom Reilly.

    1. Re:Tom Reilly by Osty · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Of these three groups, are any of them actually interested in protecting their businesses from this predatory monopoly? Is anyone truly acting on principle?

      If this is the principle they're supposed to be acting upon, I'd really hope none of them are acting to principle. Anti-trust legislation is about protecting consumers, not competitors. In the process of protecting consumers, it may be necessary to protect competitors of the monopolist to some degree, but that should not be their first and foremost goal.

    2. Re:Tom Reilly by winthrop · · Score: 1

      Tom Reilly is a politician like any other. Does anyone here remember the shaken baby case with the English au pair? Tom Reilly was the prosecutor in that case and got elected AG based on his newfound name recognition. The Microsoft case is an easy decision for him to make because nobody in Massachusetts will seriously oppose it, and he gets tons of media time. I'm glad that the competing influences happen to align Reilly in the direction I want, but it's not really a reflection on him as a person.

    3. Re:Tom Reilly by sheldon · · Score: 2

      Why'd this get marked as a troll? He's absolutely correct.

    4. Re:Tom Reilly by mcowger · · Score: 1

      True, but how else, besides protecting competition are we to protect consumers. We need a way, in the market to protect consumers, and we cant very well legislate a price for Windows, unless we want to legislate the OS market as whole. So, whats the solution? Protect the competition. So, while not the goal, it is the effective means of protecting consumers.

    5. Re:Tom Reilly by ahde · · Score: 1

      consumers are also known as people, and some people may wish to work in fields that microsoft also chooses to. And anti-trust laws are about fair market competition not lower sales tax amounts.

    6. Re:Tom Reilly by Salamander · · Score: 2
      Anti-trust legislation is about protecting consumers, not competitors.

      Actually, anti-trust legislation is based on the assumption that the two are equivalent, i.e. that competition results in lower prices, better quality, technical innovation, etc. There's other legislation that protects consumers in other ways (e.g. safety or environmental regs) but anti-trust legislation is quite specifically intended to help consumers by enabling more companies to participate in a market.

      Your argument about protecting consumers (citizens) rather than competitors (corporations) would be exactly correct with regard to an attorney general's role, but it's slightly off with regard to the intent of anti-trust laws.

      --
      Slashdot - News for Herds. Stuff that Splatters.
    7. Re:Tom Reilly by jmauro · · Score: 1

      No, nationalize the industry. Consumers are protected and at this point it probably wouldn't hurt. Could be used to "fight terrorists" or other such non-sense. I mean we've tried everything else we'd might as well be complete in our failures.

    8. Re:Tom Reilly by poiu · · Score: 1
      My question is this: 6 states oppose the settlement, 6 states are undecided (want more money), and 6 states are for it (we're already paid off). Of these three groups, are any of them actually interested in protecting their businesses from this predatory monopoly? Is anyone truly acting on principle?

      Actually, in Illinois, its very simple. The AG is running for Govenor and it was determined by his "People" that the support he needed to win the Republican primary from the Illinois Manufacturers Associate and some other conservative "Business" groups was much more important than annoying a "few on-line geeks".

      I'm a Democrat, but this just re-inforces my opinion that he will do anything to get elected and has no principles.

      --

      ---
      "Don't anthropomorphize computers. They hate that."
    9. Re:Tom Reilly by OwnedByTwoCats · · Score: 1


      If this is the principle they're supposed to be acting upon, I'd really hope none of them are acting to principle. Anti-trust legislation is about protecting consumers, not competitors.


      The only way to protect consumers is to assure that they have choices. That they can choose to buy a product from competing vendors.

      Without competitors, consumers have no choice, no protection.

  10. Why Quickly? by grubby · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Why does the department of justice keep insisting that things are dealt with quickly? This is the first time in history where an antitrust trial has been mostly upheld by some of the most respected courts in the nation and suddenly being settled. The doj had this thing pretty much in the bag and all of a sudden we don't want to deal with it anymore? Come on this is getting rediculous. At this point maybe the judge will stand up and do what is right. If one of us was found guilty of a crime they wouldn't suddenly be persuaded to settle the case!

    1. Re:Why Quickly? by MythosTraecer · · Score: 1

      Why does the department of justice keep insisting that things are dealt with quickly?

      I think the short answer is the current Administration never liked the case to begin with, and they're now using the war against terrorism as an excuse to get rid of it. Which, as you point out, is unfortunate, since the DOJ won the case.

      --

      --Mythos
    2. Re:Why Quickly? by J.+J.+Ramsey · · Score: 1

      The longer the trial goes, the more time MS has to abuse its monopoly and render any DOJ decision moot. That's why speed is needed.

    3. Re:Why Quickly? by ahde · · Score: 1

      George Bush isn't the one who visited the Microsoft campus last year.. it was Gore, twice. This case was over a long time ago, whoever got elected. Clinton just wasn't able to reel in the Silicon Valley group and their DoJ allies because he was preoccupied with problems of his own. If you think he was anti-trust, you might want to count the number of oil companies, phone companies, power companies, defense contractors, and media companies before and after his term.

    4. Re:Why Quickly? by remande · · Score: 3, Interesting
      The DOJ is part of the executive branch, so its character changes with the president.


      The DOJ didn't investigate Microsoft during Bush I. It started with Clinton. Now that Bush II is in office, he's not persuing antitrust action against Microsoft, so the DOJ is easing off.


      The Republican party claims to be pro-big-business. Microsoft is as big business as it gets. Most Republicans aren't big on antitrust legislation at all, because it interferes with a big corporation's right to run unmolested.


      The Democrat party claims to be pro-little-guy. Since Microsoft is perceived as trampling over the little guy (forget the users, the Little Guy is Netscape and Sun), Clinton had a vested interest in canning Microsoft.

      --

      --The basis of all love is respect

    5. Re:Why Quickly? by crayz · · Score: 1

      Most Republicans aren't big on antitrust legislation at all, because it interferes with a big corporation's right to run unmolested.

      How does a corporation have a right to do anything? I thought the Constitution gave rights to human beings, not massive immortal legal-entities.

    6. Re:Why Quickly? by Chandon+Seldon · · Score: 1

      Some judge, some time in the early 1900's, did something amazingly stupid: he ruled that corporations were effectively people for the purpoise of legal rights.

      --
      -- The act of censorship is always worse than whatever is being censored. Always.
  11. MS Security? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

    We would hope that a more reasonable interpretation would allow Microsoft to ensure the security of its products, whilst still being forced to fully disclose the fundamental protocols that are needed to create interoperable products.

    MS can't even keep security sorted out in a closed source fashion, just imagine the 'sploits if they did disclose some source. :)

  12. Samba project not hurt, but not helped by Osty · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Maybe it's just me, but reading through the Samba project's analysis I didn't get the same sense of urgency that the Slashdot article gave. As I understand it, the Samba project would be no worse off if the settlement went through. They would simply not benefit from the settlement. IANAL, but it seems to me that a non-related third party to the legal action has no "right", if you will, to profit from the settlement. That's between the DoJ, the States Attorneys, and Microsoft (and potentially AOL/Netscape, Sun, and Oracle, as they were the ones that greased the pockets that got this started in the first place).


    If the settlement doesn't hinder Samba any more than they currently are, I don't see where they have grounds to object to it simply because it doesn't help them either. (hint: anti-trust legislation is supposed to be designed to protect the consumer, not a monopoly's competitors. Samba's the latter, not the former. We've bastardized those laws to the point where they're just legal protection for companies that can no longer compete in a market. There's nothing illegal with going out of business.)

    1. Re:Samba project not hurt, but not helped by sphealey · · Score: 4, Insightful
      Maybe it's just me, but reading through the Samba project's analysis I didn't get the same sense of urgency that the Slashdot article gave. As I understand it, the Samba project would be no worse off if the settlement went through. They would simply not benefit from the settlement.
      You need to factor the DMCA, the SSSCA, and language elsewhere in the settlement agreement concerning security, encryption, and "digital rights management". Those factors could easily be combined to allow Microsoft to use the settlement to sue Samba, rather than the other way around.

      sPh

    2. Re:Samba project not hurt, but not helped by liquidsin · · Score: 1

      I don't think MSFT could sue Samba based on the DMCA. IIRC, reverse engineering is allowable if it's done with the goal of achieving interoperability. But hey, IANAL, etc...

      --
      do not read this line twice.
    3. Re:Samba project not hurt, but not helped by ChaosDiscordSimple · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I can't get to the Samba statement (appears Slashdotted), but I can see one big way in which the Samba project is hurt.

      The current settlement basically allows Microsoft to hide implementation details in the name of security, copyrighted material restricted use enforcement, and virus protection. This truck sized loophole will allow Microsoft to throw an encryption layer over all of their protocols and refuse to share the details. This is exactly the sort of anti-competitive behavior Microsoft has engaged in before. Such an encryption layer would significantly harm Samba's ability to work with Windows. The only thing that could practically stop or slow down the Samba team from providing the public, for free, with a replacement for Windows servers is this sort for dirty trick of Microsoft. Allowing Microsoft the loophole to attack Samba with would remove an option the public already has. That sounds like harm to me.

    4. Re:Samba project not hurt, but not helped by davecb · · Score: 1

      Osty writes ... designed to protect the consumer, not a monopoly's competitors. Samba's the latter. .. companies that can no longer compete in a market. There's nothing illegal with going out of business. As it happens, Samba is not a compeditor, nor a company that cannot compete in the market. It's a effort to allow consumers to use the protocols, something that is well within the lawfull aims of antitrust.

      --
      davecb@spamcop.net
    5. Re:Samba project not hurt, but not helped by jschrod · · Score: 2, Interesting
      If the settlement doesn't hinder Samba any more than they currently are, I don't see where they have grounds to object to it simply because it doesn't help them either. (hint: anti-trust legislation is supposed to be designed to protect the consumer, not a monopoly's competitors. Samba's the latter, not the former. We've bastardized those laws to the point where they're just legal protection for companies that can no longer compete in a market. There's nothing illegal with going out of business.)

      Huch? Samba company? going out of business? what are you smoking?

      Samba is not a company but a project that let Microsoft customers use their computers in a way they want - and not in the way Microsoft wants. U.S. legislation is "supposed to be designed to protect the customer?" OK. Then protection is needed to be able to write something like Samba in the US.

      --

      Joachim

      People don't write Manifestos any more -- what's going on in this world? [Frank Zappa]

    6. Re:Samba project not hurt, but not helped by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

      The point here is that Samba is one (of many) party that has been affected by Microsoft's illegal activities to maintain their monopoly. Microsoft has made numerous changes to extensions to the SMB protocol that are (arguably) intended to thwart interoperability.

      The proposed settlement appears to prevent this behaviour, but when the fine print is read, there is nothing to stop Microsoft from using the authentication issue to contiue this behaviour.

      Another interesting clause in the settlement is the appearance of allowing dul-booting OSes. Under the same authentication and security clause that will allow MS to continue to make life for the Samba team more difficult, MS can remove dual-booting systems as a viable option.

      All MS has to do is write into their OEM agreements that no non-MS OS shall have access to data on MS partitions. They could claim that accessing the NTFS filesystem through Linux, for example, constitutes a security threat as files can be read without going through the MS security procedures. There is no easy way to prevent this kind of access, and MS can blame the OEMs for not being able to supply a secure dual-boot system.

      This settlement is really useless. The exclusions can be streched an warped by Microsoft in any way they see fit. The commitee overseeing compliance is prevented from going public with anything and the DoJ has been castrated by the current administration. This settlement could only be seen as a victory for Microsoft and it is a good thing (TM) that it will not be approved in it's current form.

      Daniel Tarbuck

    7. Re:Samba project not hurt, but not helped by EisPick · · Score: 5, Informative
      I can't get to the Samba statement (appears Slashdotted)

      Here it is:

      Jeremy Allison & Andrew Tridgell: Analysis of the MS Settlement and What It Means for Samba. Nov 6, 2001, 08 :28 UTC (21 Talkback[s]) (10223 reads)
      (Other stories by Jeremy Allison & Andrew Tridgell)

      The Samba Team would welcome Microsoft documenting its proprietary server protocols. Unfortunately this isn't what the settlement stipulates. The settlement states :
      "E. Starting nine months after the submission of this proposed Final Judgment to the Court, Microsoft shall make available for use by third parties, for the sole purpose of interoperating with a Windows Operating System Product, on reasonable and non-discriminatory terms (consistent with Section III.I), any Communications Protocol that is, on or after the date this Final Judgment is submitted to the Court, (i) implemented in a Windows Operating System Product installed on a client computer, and (ii) used to interoperate natively (i.e., without the addition of software code to the client or server operating system products) with Windows 2000 Server or products marketed as its successors installed on a server computer. "
      Sounds good for Samba, doesn't it. However, in the "Definition of terms" section it states :
      "Communications Protocol" means the set of rules for information exchange to accomplish predefined tasks between a Windows Operating System Product on a client computer and Windows 2000 Server or products marketed as its successors running on a server computer and connected via a local area network or a wide area network. These rules govern the format, semantics, timing, sequencing, and error control of messages exchanged over a network. Communications Protocol shall not include protocols used to remotely administer Windows 2000 Server and products marketed as its successors. "
      If Microsoft is allowed to be the interpreter of this document, then it could be interpreted in a very broad sense to explicitly exclude the SMB/CIFS protocol and all of the Microsoft RPC calls needed by any SMB/CIFS server to adequately interoperate with Windows 2000. They would claim that these protocols are used by Windows 2000 server for remote administration and as such would not be required to be disclosed. In that case, this settlement would not help interoperability with Microsoft file serving one bit, as it would be explicitly excluded.

      We would hope that a more reasonable interpretation would allow Microsoft to ensure the security of its products, whilst still being forced to fully disclose the fundamental protocols that are needed to create interoperable products.

      The holes in this document are large enough for any competent lawyer to drive several large trucks through. I assume the DoJ lawyers didn't get any technical advice on this settlement as the exceptions are cleverly worded to allow Microsoft to attempt to evade any restrictions in previous parts of the document.

      Microsoft has very competent lawyers, as this weakly worded settlement by the DoJ shows. It is to be hoped the the European Union investigators are not so easily fooled as the USA.

      A secondary problem is the definition of "Reasonable and non-Discriminatory" (RAND) licensing terms. We have already seen how such a term could damage the open implementation of the protocols of the Internet. If applied in the same way here, Open Source/Free Software products would be explicitly excluded.

      Regards,

      Jeremy Allison,
      Andrew Tridgell,
      Samba Team.
    8. Re:Samba project not hurt, but not helped by sheldon · · Score: 2

      Well what did you expect?

      Microsoft has implemented a variety of security services that basically rely upon hiding some piece of information. They aren't important security things, but they don't want to make it easy for you to subvert.

      Not so much the authentication services, but some of the anti-piracy measures, or some of the services which deal with a computer rather than a person.

      The reality is this phrasing wasn't put there as a loophole to attack competition, but rather as wording for MS to protect some core pieces. They are not about to give up on that, and even if the court mandated a complete reversal on that phrasing, they would most likely succeed in another appeal.

      What needs to happen is to make sure the wording is such that interoperability is not impacted. I thought that was the case from my reading of the other parts, but maybe it needs to be more specific.

      Cnet is running a nice piece on Microsoft titled something like Conspiracy versus Reality. You've unfortunately consumed yourself with the conspiracy that you can't see the reality.

    9. Re:Samba project not hurt, but not helped by HaeMaker · · Score: 1

      Samba, an unrelated 3rd party?

      Samba is a competitor. Used and, in part, written by the citizens of the US. They have suffered greatly by undocumented protocols. They are hardly unrelated.

    10. Re:Samba project not hurt, but not helped by gmhowell · · Score: 2

      You are probably correct. As has been stated in other articles on the topic, much of this case is water under the bridge, crying over spilt milk, etc. Netscape is gone, the property of AOL.

      But, a comment I read (presumably from a European reader. Also, not one that I can verify. I'm just an ignant 'Merican) said that the EU (or some body) can keep adding new tactics to their actions against MS. This would mean that while the browser competition might be all over but for the shouting, the MS file/print sharing is alive and well.

      So, much like the Revolutionary War (or the War of Colonial Insurrection), and the war of 1812, we gotta look to the French to bail us out.

      --
      Jesus was all right but his disciples were thick and ordinary. -John Lennon
    11. Re:Samba project not hurt, but not helped by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hasn't most recent Samba work been funded by Microsoft competitors (VA Linux, HP, etc)?

    12. Re:Samba project not hurt, but not helped by Osty · · Score: 1

      Samba is a competitor. I don't deny that. In fact, I thought I got that across fairly well. What Samba is not is a party to the lawsuit. They're not the States Attorneys General, nor the Department of Justice, nor have the greased the pocket of said organizations as Sun and Oracle have in the past. At best, they could make a Friend of the Court brief (damned if I can't remember the Latin term for that), but those are usually accepted during the trial phase, not the remedy phase. They can lobby their respective Attorneys General, Congressmen, and whoever else they wish to lobby, but otherwise have no bearing on the case, legal or otherwise. Others have said it, and I'll finally say it as well -- they're crying over spilt milk.

    13. Re:Samba project not hurt, but not helped by bfree · · Score: 2

      Whether the samba project would be hurt or not by the proposed settlement is one issue I will leave to the people who can say IAAL. But I think the real point is that the wording of the quoted section suggests that things like samba would benefit from the settlement and that this is one of the proposed "penalties". With the gaping holes created by the lack of any real definition of what is covered by the penalty, they are pointing out that this penalty is ineffecting and should be ignored (and hence they haven't got what they say they've got in the settlement). Samba are perfectly entitled to point out to the judge their concerns over the wording of the settlement and the implications it could have for them as an interested third party (because while the aim of anti-trust may be to protect the consumer, it should not be doing it at the expense of unrelated innocent third parties or pretending they are doing it for their benefit when they are not).

      --

      Never underestimate the dark side of the Source

    14. Re:Samba project not hurt, but not helped by Danse · · Score: 1

      Actually, just being "no worse off" would imply that the solution was probably inneffectual, given that Microsoft was (is) abusing their monopoly.

      --
      It's not enough to bash in heads, you've got to bash in minds. - Captain Hammer
    15. Re:Samba project not hurt, but not helped by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      anti trust laws should protect the competition, because in the cause of MS they abuse them to death, then harm harm the consumer becuase they have no competition, but is MS was unable to destroy their competition with its monopoly consumers will benifit so protecting the competition will benefit the conumers

    16. Re:Samba project not hurt, but not helped by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Communications Protocol shall not include protocols used to remotely administer Windows 2000 Server and products marketed as its successors"

      I understand MS's desire to "to protect some core pieces", but that's not how this agreement reads at all.

    17. Re:Samba project not hurt, but not helped by MrResistor · · Score: 5, Insightful
      hint: anti-trust legislation is supposed to be designed to protect the consumer, not a monopoly's competitors. Samba's the latter, not the former.

      WRONG!

      For Samba to be a competitor it would have to be a company, which it isn't. Even if Samba was a company, or the product of a company, it wouldn't be a competitor.

      Samba is a tool created by consumers, for consumers, for the purposes of sharing files and printers in a heterogeneous network using Microsoft's communication protocols and standards (namely SMB and CIFS), which currently have to be reverse-engineered by contributors to the Samba project.

      Samba is entirely free, free as in speech, free as in beer. Samba protects the consumer by promoting interoperability in heterogeneous networks.

      The Samba team has grounds to object because they are consumers who would like to be able to keep their important files on a single powerful and RELIABLE *nix server rather than clusters of redundant and UNRELIABLE NT servers.

      Had you bothered to find out what Samba was before declaring judgement upon them, you would already have known all that.

      --
      Under capitalism man exploits man. Under communism it's the other way around.
    18. Re:Samba project not hurt, but not helped by Osty · · Score: 1

      For Samba to be a competitor it would have to be a company, which it isn't.

      Courtesy of Dictionary.com, the definition of competitor:

      competitor

      n.

      One that competes with another, as in sports or business; a rival.

      I don't see anything in there about the rival being a company. If that were the case, then Linux would not be a competitor to Microsoft Windows, Apache wouldn't be a competitor to IIS or the iPlanet/Netscape servers, and so forth. Point: competition in business does not necessarily always take place between two or more companies.

      Samba is a tool created by consumers, for consumers, for the purposes of sharing files and printers in a heterogeneous network using Microsoft's communication protocols and standards (namely SMB and CIFS), which currently have to be reverse-engineered by contributors to the Samba project.

      Interestingly enough, the fact that the Samba team has a separate implementation of SMB and CIFS than the Microsoft implementation, and that it is intended to be used in the same places where Microsoft file sharing would be done, makes Samba a competitor. Doesn't matter if it was created "by consumers, for consumers", by entering that "market" (I'm using that loosely to mean the set of situations and scenarios in which Samba and NT Server provide the same functionality) Samba became a competitor.



      Samba is entirely free, free as in speech, free as in beer. Samba protects the consumer by promoting interoperability in heterogeneous networks.


      Linux is entirely free, free as in speech, free as in beer. One could argue it also protects consumers by promoting interoperability in heterogeneous networks. Is it also not a competitor of Microsoft? Or did you just throw in the above phrase to satisfy your zealotry, as it has no bearing on what does and does not constitute competition.



      The Samba team has grounds to object because they are consumers who would like to be able to keep their important files on a single powerful and RELIABLE *nix server rather than clusters of redundant and UNRELIABLE NT servers.

      Let's leave religious issues out of this, if you please. NT unreliability in the area of interest (CIFS/SMB file sharing) is largely hearsay. If you believe otherwise, please cite (independant, unbiased) studies that prove one way or the other. Otherwise, I'll simply ignore this part offhand as a slashdot-ism, and continue on.



      Had you bothered to find out what Samba was before declaring judgement upon them, you would already have known all that.


      Not that it's any of your business, but I've been using Samba for the past five or so years on my home networks. I think I have a bit of understanding about what Samba is and is not. However, I'll not retaliate, as then I'll drop to the level of a troll.

    19. Re:Samba project not hurt, but not helped by MrResistor · · Score: 3, Interesting
      Interestingly enough, the fact that the Samba team has a separate implementation of SMB and CIFS than the Microsoft implementation, and that it is intended to be used in the same places where Microsoft file sharing would be done, makes Samba a competitor.

      Huh? Without Samba my windows boxes can't see a damned thing on my *nix boxes. How does Samba compete with MS if it allows windows to do something it couldn't do before? Competition implies that they are both trying to do the same thing, which isn't true. Samba isn't for installation on windows, and I don't see MS putting out SMB/CIFS implementations for *nix. I admit it's possible that they have, but I've never heard of it.

      And of course Samba has a different implementation than MS. It's not like they had access to MS's code...

      Doesn't matter if it was created "by consumers, for consumers", by entering that "market" (I'm using that loosely to mean the set of situations and scenarios in which Samba and NT Server provide the same functionality) Samba became a competitor.

      Samba is not a competitor because it offers something MS's SMB/CIFS doesn't; interoperability. You could argue that Samba enables competition, and I would agree, but Samba itself is not a competitor. And since any anti-trust remedy should increase competition, shouldn't something that enables that competition be a beneficiary of that remedy, particularly something that is created and maitained by the very consumers whos protection is at issue?

      NT unreliability in the area of interest (CIFS/SMB file sharing) is largely hearsay. If you believe otherwise, please cite (independant, unbiased) studies that prove one way or the other.

      Well, there was that thing from the Gartner Group a little while back, although it was about using MS for webservers mostly. I don't doubt that MS's implementation of SMB/CIFS is rock solid, but that amounts to dick when it's sadled with the instability of the OS it's running on. In my personal experience, I have never seen an MS server match the reliability of a *nix server, whether they were maitained by myself or anyone else. If you tell me that your NT server goes a month or two between reboots, I'm still going to point to *nix servers with uptimes of several months or even years, and the 2 minutes it takes for you to reboot that NT box could easily cost a couple thousand dollars in lost productivity, and that's for a company that's not even that big.

      I spend 50+ hours a week using windows, and I know it a hell of a lot better than I know Linux. My post wasn't about Linux evangelism, it was about why the Samba team has as much right as anyone else to benefit from any judgement against MS. What does it mean to the consumer if MS has to open up it's API's? Nothing, except what groups like Samba are able to do with them.

      So what if they're a third party, they're complaints were equally valid for Sun and Oracle. Their assessment of the proposed settlement was accurate.

      You're the one who said said anti-trust is supposed to protect the consumer, how would it do that if the only beneficiaries of this action were the companies that origionally complained? If this were simply a civil action, I would agree that the Samba team have no right to complain, but it isn't civil action, it's anti-trust, and anti-trust is supposed to benefit everyone (well, except for the abusive monopoly, of course).

      --
      Under capitalism man exploits man. Under communism it's the other way around.
    20. Re:Samba project not hurt, but not helped by fferreres · · Score: 1

      First question: are you a troll? It seems so but...if you where sincere, then apologies and read my reply:

      We've bastardized those laws to the point where they're just legal protection for companies that can no longer compete in a market.

      If they win in a free market, that's ok. Let the competitors go bankrupt.

      Now, I would say a company producing, for example, a Web Browser has a bussiness. If they make a really great product, they can earn money and reinvest.

      Now, Explorer 3 was charged $29 and Netscape $39 at the time. And nobody wanted Explorer, it was crappy. Now Microsoft saw that they could control the web if they could control the brower. What's the easiest way? Integrate it with the OS you are just developing, make it run fast. Your competitor will have to release it free or nobody would buy it (you can't run Netscape without Windows, but you can run Windows without Netscape).

      Now Netscape income: $0 Microsoft Income: the OS

      End of story, Netscape can't improve the product, they can't interate it and they can't know the new quirks of the upcoming OS until it is realeased. They just can't compete. So obviosly Exporer is now the best browser arround. It's a multihundredbillion company against a company that has NO INCOME AT ALL and also that play with the "bundled disadvantage".

      Now, from the consumer point of view EX POST, i can attest Explorer is a better browser now. Does that mean the consumer is the winner here? You either use Explorer or mostly everything will be incompatible. If Microsoft decides to charge for Explorer in 2002, what would you do? I am pretty sure you'll have no choice but to pay or get segregated. They pussed the browser Monopoly with the OS Monopoly.

      Follow that line with every product Microsoft releases for free and you get the point: i bundle it with the OS for "free", kill everyone and then I have an asset i can exploit for money or go for other markets (why turn all profits now and expose us? Let's better control more industries and make the consumer think we are on their side).

      Open Source is the only thing fighting the Monopoly, because it's mainly a moral thing. I could use Windows and Office as it came bundled with my Laptop. But i use Abiword and Gnumeric, and those are not an inch better than MS Office.

      No company can pose a threat to the Microsoft's monopoly. There's no money to be made when a sinlge company can decide what runs well or not in 90% of the worlds computers. Also, they control what products" are free and when.

      Then you are left with no choice but to compete in the OS market. But Microsoft has the OEM market by the balls (Letter from Microsoft: "Dear Mr. OEM, 90% of the people want Windows. Now be nice to me it will cost you a LOT of money").

      You can only hope to make a product so small Microsoft won't go for it (yet). That's just about it.

      And now, it's not about software anymore. It's about business. Microsoft .Net is about companies, services and the Economy.

      And once they are granted the right to control protocols and standard (turning the propietary) then you'll really find yourself with no other choice but to surrender to Microsoft.

      Bottom line: i don't want a crappy Netscape, i don't want a crappy Windows Trumpet, I don't want a crappy Novell and I don't want an expensive Sun (unless for free). But i also don't want Microsoft to kill thouthands of decent companies by means of leveraging their monopoly until there are the only folks arround and i am left with no choice. Also, I don't want them to ask me to compare the product EX POST, when they have killed their competitors source of income.

      It's a moral thing and I will try to be on the right road (for as long as i can without definetly hurting my business. Ie: until they get to control everything).


      Federico --

      --
      unfinished: (adj.)
  13. Bravo for the States! by Glock27 · · Score: 4, Interesting
    I find it hard to believe the Feds are willing to give Microsoft a slap on the wrist and then (more or less) let them run roughshod over the rest of the computer industry.

    The courts have found that Microsoft is a monopolist, and that its abused it's monopoly. The current case doesn't even address any of the numerous issues with Windows XP!

    No court has yet done a good job of truly understanding the software industry and it's relationship to OS providers. Microsoft is making a massive attempt to lock the entire software world into it's infrastructure - this is a bad thing from almost any perspective you choose.

    So, let's hope the states have the courage and resources to stick with this case and insure real change at Microsoft.

    299,792,458 m/s...not just a good idea, its the law!

    --
    Galileo: "The Earth revolves around the Sun!"
    Score: -1 100% Flamebait
    1. Re:Bravo for the States! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      actually, the law is
      1m=(distance travelled by light in vacuum during 1 second)/299 792 458
      and there s just no idea at all, there.

    2. Re:Bravo for the States! by gmhowell · · Score: 3, Insightful

      A problem with the US justice system: you have to examine only the case at hand for the time at hand. IOW, if I kill somebody while on bail, that can't be used as evidence at the first trial. Similarly, MS shafting people now has no bearing on the events of ca. 5 years ago.

      It gets really weird when you consider that the 'penalty' can take later actions into account. Or at least it seems that way. Not sure about the law.

      But, if what a poster said yesterday is correct, it doesn't matter. The EU can take XP into account, Win2002, or whatever. (And contrary to the belief of some, especially in Redmond, the European market DOES matter. As does the Chinese market. And the Indian market, etc, etc, etc. The US is still the biggest fish in the pond. But if all those middle sized fish pulled in the same direction, the big fish would have no choice but to follow. And here's another hint: the US ain't gettin' smaller, but China (and others) are getting bigger.)

      --
      Jesus was all right but his disciples were thick and ordinary. -John Lennon
    3. Re:Bravo for the States! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      I've got this great piece of land I think a sharp guy like you'd be interested in. It's on a small private peninsula with a shore view on three sides. Beatiful southern Arizona gated community.

      I'll even cut you a good closing deal in return for some more of your astute legal analysis.

      Dumbfuck.

    4. Re:Bravo for the States! by Glock27 · · Score: 3, Insightful
      The courts have found that Microsoft is a monopolist, and that its abused it's monopoly. The current case doesn't even address any of the numerous issues with Windows XP!

      Like what issues?

      The settlement allows OEM's to:

      1. Replace all MS "middleware" including IE, WMP, MSN, Windows Messenger, etc. That settles the "tying issue".

      It doesn't settle the tying issue in any real way. There are valid concerns that Microsoft can access Windows APIs in ways that aren't shared with third parties. Certainly the 'integration' that Microsoft touts heavily isn't available to third parties. Finally, I'm pretty sure that this proposed settlement doesn't provide for the replacement of IE on a system, only the installation of Navigator (for instance) alongside IE.

      2. License other OS's and dual boot them on a per-machine basis.. That settles the "unfair pricing issue".

      Sure, as long as the IHVs trust the settlement and are willing to incur Microsoft's wrath in the short term. Wonder what'll happen to them after five years? ;-)

      3. Force MS to open, under NDA, protocols to allow 3rd party products to interoperate successfully. That solves the "unfair and hidden protocols issue".

      Uh huh. Who's going to enforce this? What about after five years?

      So whats the big deal? What issues arent addressed is the better question? With those things in place you could really make XP a nice OS - strip out IE, WMP and replace with Mozilla/Winamp.

      What about Product Activation and Passport? The proposed settlement doesn't address either of those two abominations. It also does nothing to prevent Microsoft from going down the 'software lease' path, where Microsoft gets to decide when you upgrade, and how much it'll cost. Not paying will not be an option (unless you make the smart move and migrate to a different platform).

      What else is there left to understand? This will give people more choice (pre-installed Linux dual botting with Windows), allow more 3rd party software (replacements for IE/WMP/OE/WM), and allow OEMS more flexibility and give them fair pricing.

      The OEM pricing approach seems like an improvement, but the rest of it is way too wimpy. What, for instance, is to stop Microsoft from continuing to leverage it's operating system dominance into office software suites?

      What else do you want? How does that not address the trial points? In fact, this is actually 100's better than a breakup which would have kept things how they were but with two MS's - one with Windows and one with Office and other apps.

      The original breakup plan didn't go far enough for me. I wanted four divisions: OS, software development tools, application software and server software. Now that might make a difference.

      There won't be a healthy software industry without several vital, strong OS offerings. Linux and MacOS X have potential, but they need a little more fertile soil to really start growing the way they should.

      299,792,458 m/s...not just a good idea, its the law!

      --
      Galileo: "The Earth revolves around the Sun!"
      Score: -1 100% Flamebait
    5. Re:Bravo for the States! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The 'unfair pricing' issue is not settled. The proposed decree forbid price penalties against OEMs based on the OS. Nothing else. So, if MS decides to use the OEM price of Office, or anything else, as a penalty, they are legally entitled to do so.

    6. Re:Bravo for the States! by rhavyn · · Score: 2

      That is normally the case, but this is antitrust law. Microsoft has been deemed an illegal monopoly. Because of that, all of their previous *and future* actions can become illegal *even if they would have been legal otherwise*. That is the difference between an illegal monopoly and other companies.

      This means that any action that they have taken before or after being deemed an illegal monopoly can be looked at when trying to figure out a remedy.

    7. Re:Bravo for the States! by mabinogi · · Score: 1

      What about Product Activation and Passport? The proposed settlement doesn't address either of those two abominations.

      I'm not sure you could call Product Activation an anti trust issue.....it's a little annoying, but unless you somehow believe it's a fundamental right to make as many copies of commecial software as you please, and install them anywhere you please, then it doesn't relieve you of any of your rights, or hurt any of Microsoft's competition, or provide them a means to use Windows to extend their monopoly into another market.

      --
      Advanced users are users too!
    8. Re:Bravo for the States! by re-geeked · · Score: 3, Interesting

      When there's a monopolist, there's a way. MS product activation is an anticompetitive feature because it raises barriers to retaining Windows while changing your original hardware platform, which is at least an opportunity, and often a requirement, to adopt an additional OS platform. Linux may be free, but if I need to pay for an MS OS in order to get enough disk space to run it, would I still consider dual-booting to Linux a free upgrade?

      Remember, MS' monopoly is based on a few simple facts:

      Windows runs on the dominant PC hardware platform (x86).

      The network effect of a large user base makes it hard to interact with others without using (or interoperating with) Windows.

      Windows comes pre-installed on almost every x86 system sold.

      Product activation, by essentially charging you a tax to upgrade hardware, and by giving you only the choice of cutting yourself off from Windows users, makes it more likely that you'll remain tied to the hardware platform that tied you to Windows in the first place.

      It's really the final recognition that Microsoft's monopoly makes it the world's dominant PC hardware vendor, and the OEMs are just subcontractors.

      --
      "You can't get something for nothing." - my grandfather, on the stock market and Reaganomics.
    9. Re:Bravo for the States! by WhiteKnight07 · · Score: 1

      Well, I don't think that product activation is an anti-trust thing, but I also think that Microsoft has no right to in any way restrict the way I use software that I PAID FOR. I cracked the product activation on my copy of WinXP out of ethical principal, not because I have anything against MS trying to prevent piracy.

      --


      We're going to make information free Mr. Anderson, whether you like it, or not.
    10. Re:Bravo for the States! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Your argument has a bunch of blah blah about Linux, but it still boils down to "Microsoft enforcing their licences is a 'anticompetitive feature'", something no court of law is going to buy.

      Plus it flys in the face what everyone knows -- MS (for the first time) not turning a blind eye to piracy is the biggest pro-competitive thing they've ever done.

    11. Re:Bravo for the States! by mpe · · Score: 2

      The 'unfair pricing' issue is not settled. The proposed decree forbid price penalties against OEMs based on the OS.

      If "forbids", but there is no penalty if they do. Indeed it's probably somewhat weaker than the US constitution in preventing the US Congress from passing laws which infringe on it.
      To be effective you'd need something more to the effect of "If Microsoft attempts any such activity they must supply at less than 1 USD per item in perpetuity".

  14. This bad deal could get better or worse by compugeek007 · · Score: 1

    The remedy phase will be bad for MSFT short run for sure - economy depsies uncertainty. However, MS must see a potential in this case - or they would have fought harder for the settlement.

    I fear that MS is betting that with fiscal conservatives in power and a economy going from bad to worse there would be a ton of pressure on the judicial branch to go easy on MS. I think it could be reasonable that MS will get a better deal.

    Don't consider this post flamebait - I would like to see Windows OS kernals go open source - let the real developers (read academic types, not tied down by corporate PHB's) have a go at the kernal and watch *nix and Windows merge into a Uber-OS!.

    --
    Jesse Wolfe Sr. Manager Systems Integration
    1. Re:This bad deal could get better or worse by FatRatBastard · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I fear that MS is betting that with fiscal conservatives in power and a economy going from bad to worse there would be a ton of pressure on the judicial branch to go easy on MS.

      Except that branches of the govenment HATE being pressured by other branches. That's a sure fire way to backfire your plan. And idiology doesn't mean squate. Remember, Judge Jackson was considered a conservitive judge, and he hammered MS more than anyone.

    2. Re:This bad deal could get better or worse by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You mean that you only want 1 OS?

    3. Re:This bad deal could get better or worse by compugeek007 · · Score: 1

      not really - But that is what I forsee happening at the desktop level.

      --
      Jesse Wolfe Sr. Manager Systems Integration
  15. What of patents? by lhand · · Score: 2

    With the "opening up" of APIs and protocols, how long before what's left is controled by patents?

    Samba won't be able to operate because of "security concerns." The embrace and extend done to kerberos won't have to be explained to us. The new protocols will use M$ patents. Do you really think anyone else in the free software world will be able to get by the patent issues? Do you think M$ will *ever* license them to us?

    This really sucks. I sure hope the hold-out states can make a difference.

    1. Re:What of patents? by the_2nd_coming · · Score: 2

      the thing about patents is that it does not stop a person from operating with them. If the Samba team can come up with a way to be compatable with the protocol that MS patents then there is no recorse. also, the Protocol would be public record if it was patented, so all samba would have to do is go and look at the specs and come up with an inovative and new way to communicate with the system. MS won't be able to touch em.

      --



      I am the Alpha and the Omega-3
  16. Too true. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The problem is that bringing in half a billion dollars to Mass. will make our hero famous and loved, possibly propelling him to a higher office. Meanwhile, justice suffers at the hands of greedy government officials.

  17. California rejects proposal, too. by reuel · · Score: 5, Informative

    The San Jose Mercury reported this morning that California has indicated that it would reject the proposed settlement as well.

    --
    [place clever signature here]
    1. Re:California rejects proposal, too. by Count · · Score: 1, Informative

      CNN adds that Connecticut, and Wisconsin may be against it as well ... seems that M$ is also under a European probe. Not sure how much money M$ makes in the overseas market but I know that XP is doing very well.

  18. States just not knowing enough. by xdangavinx · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Does anyone else feel that possibly the one of the reasons that there are only six states is because state legislators are just not knowledgable enough of the software to see exactly what Microsoft(tm) is doing? Do people feel that there is a possibly of those six states convincing other states - ala "12 Angry Men"?

    1. Re:States just not knowing enough. by gorilla · · Score: 2

      They don't even have to do that. As long as there is opposition to the DoJ plan, then the judge can't accept it as a mediated settlement between the parties. As is pointed out several times in 12 Angry men, they could have declared as a hung jury, but they continued until all 11 were convinced.

  19. Interoperability may be in MS best interest by TechnoLust · · Score: 2, Troll

    Microsoft's biggest selling point in the past has been that it was the de facto standard on the desktop. As a sysadmin, I'm glad that Windows has a standard look and feel, because many of my older users didn't grow up with computers and have a hard time working with them anyway. However, as a geek, I see that there is definately a place for Linux, both at home and in the workplace. Despite what Microsoft says, Linux is becoming a player in the desktop and server game, albeit slowly (for now). As Linux gains "market share," interoperability, and open standards will be more important than ever. Many people will have several different platforms. If MS refuses to "play well with others," they may lose some customers. MS boxes will be with us for a while, but working with the guys from Samba may prolong their lifespan.

    --
    "Da ist ein Technölüst in mein Unterpanten!"
  20. Effective remedies by shanek · · Score: 5, Insightful
    I think that any effective remedy that will stem Microsoft's behavior would include, at a minimum, the following two conditions:

    1) Microsoft must fully open the APIs and protocols to all interested parties, including rival software manufacturers and those who would set up emulation or compatibility layers (this would include WINE and Samba). It would seem to me that this should be considered the responsibility of anyone who makes an OS for general consumption. (Note that this would not require them to open up their source code.)

    2) Microsoft should be prohibited from restricting equipment manufacturers from altering the software or reconfiguring the computer, such as installing rival software running on Windows or setting up a dual-boot with Linux.

    Anything that doesn't do at least this much, in my view, will not make any difference whatsoever.

    1. Re:Effective remedies by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      1) MSDN already documents all the available APIs, so MS would claim to already be doing such.

      2) This is actually the best idea to divest Microsoft of their monopoly power. Without this key component, MS is thrown back into the same boat as every other OS maker (though with a much larger life preserver).

      Solve the root of the problem, and the OEM contracts are the heart of Microsoft's monopoly. Remove those and the playing field is leveled once again.

      A monetary fine would be a good step as well.

    2. Re:Effective remedies by Happy+Monkey · · Score: 2

      Close - Under the settlement, MS must open protocols that match a certain definition, which can be worked around. Also, it does not fully match #2 (Microsoft should be prohibited from restricting equipment manufacturers from altering the software or reconfiguring the computer, such as installing rival software running on Windows or setting up a dual-boot with Linux.), only the specific example given. In other words, they are not allowed to retaliate against OEMs that add another bootable OS, but they can make many other restrictions on rival software or non-standard configurations. Source

      It's a start, but there are a lot of loopholes.

      --
      __
      Do ya feel happy-go-lucky, punk?
    3. Re:Effective remedies by markmoss · · Score: 2

      MS opens all protocols so that competitors products can communicate effectively. Except that if it's security related, they don't have to. Leave that in there, and in two years _everything_ will be allegedly security related.

    4. Re:Effective remedies by ahde · · Score: 1

      I don't agree with #1 at all. Why should microsoft have to make it easier for others to interoperate with their systems? I understand the idea that because they are a monopoly that they aren't on the same playing field, but microsoft is a natural monopoly (inherited from IBM who was restricted by anti-trust laws in the 80s) not a state enforced one like the phone company or to a lesser extent cable company. They didn't use government sponsorship or tax money (directly) or public land, etc. to acheive the monopoly. So, while I can see ATT/TCI or AOL/TW being required to share their cables, I don't agree with microsoft, and besides, the quicker we are rid of samba the better. I think jeremy allison and tridge would be glad to be put out of work because NFS or some other non-microsoft protocol became prevalent.

      Giving MS ownership of a protocol at the price of publishing it is a good deal...for Microsoft

    5. Re:Effective remedies by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > You really should read the agreement.

      You really should read the agreement. You did see all the exclusions to those absolute statements you made, didn't you? The exclusions that allow MS to not do at least half of what's in the doc today, and exclude almost everything after they've finished redefining everything to fit the exclusions.

    6. Re:Effective remedies by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > I understand the idea that because they are a monopoly that they aren't on the same playing field, but microsoft is a natural monopoly (inherited from IBM who was restricted by anti-trust laws in the 80s) not a state enforced one like the phone company or to a lesser extent cable company.

      MS is hardly a natural monopoly; they used illegal tactics to ensure that competitiors didn't stand a chance. And since they are an unsupervised monopoly, unlike all the examples you cited, their abuses didn't get corrected by anyone.

    7. Re:Effective remedies by OwnedByTwoCats · · Score: 1


      Why should microsoft have to make it easier for others to interoperate with their systems?


      Because they have been convicted of using their illegally gained monopoly power in the Operating Systems market to crush illegally competition in the web browser market.


      I understand the idea that because they are a monopoly


      Not just a monopoly, a monopoly that was (a) gained by breaking the law (see 1994 consent decree), and (b) has been misused to thwart competitors.


      that they aren't on the same playing field, but microsoft is a natural monopoly


      Most "natural monopolies" are regulated by the government to protect consumers.


      (inherited from IBM who was restricted by anti-trust laws in the 80s) not a state enforced one like the phone company or to a lesser extent cable company


      So do you want Microsoft regulated by the FCC or PUCs or some other government organization? Or do you want consumers to have no recourse in the face of Microsoft's actions?

    8. Re:Effective remedies by originalhack · · Score: 1

      The only way to be certain that Micro$oft does not profit by accidental ommissions and inaccuracies in the API information shared with competitors is to require that differrent parts of Micro$oft share information with each other SOLELY through the published information.

    9. Re:Effective remedies by mpe · · Score: 2

      Microsoft should be prohibited from restricting equipment manufacturers from altering the software or reconfiguring the computer, such as installing rival software running on Windows or setting up a dual-boot with Linux.

      One way of doing this would be to follow the German lead and remove the distinction between "OEM" and "Customer" versions. So Microsoft would simply be selling units.

    10. Re:Effective remedies by aegilops · · Score: 1
      This post is three days old and buried long after the rest of the Slashdot world has moved on, but Hell it's my opinion anyway.


      Recall that MS make more money from Office than Windows. I believe they should publish the .DOC format to facilitate office document interoperability. Otherwise I think your two remedies are bang on the money.


      Aegilops

  21. Wow! Federalism in Action!! by Embedded+Geek · · Score: 5, Informative
    (For US consumption)

    Remember in high school, when they explained the concept of States Rights and how the states were reserved certain rights and the Feds others? It always got me how many dull things these addressed - water rights, highway funding, etc. The only thing I could recall where it intersected in really relevant issues was Civil Rights back in the '60s (and then, several of the states were wearing the Black Hats).

    So, it's kind of neat to see Federalism jump back, with individual states acting as a check on the authority of the Federal govt (at least in areas where their rights and responsibilities overlap). Regardless of which way you think the rulings should go, it's kind of cool to see this somewhat bizarre feature of our government in action.

    Man, it kind of makes me wish I had an EMAIL of my old Civics teacher...

    --

    "Prepare for the worst - hope for the best."

  22. Re:Six states? Wow. Samba? OH PLEASE SHOOT ME NOW. by timbck2 · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I disagree -- Samba is arguably the single most often used piece of "middleware" (under the MS/DoJ settlement nomenclature) that would be affected by this settlement. I can't think of anything else even in the same category possessing the same level of usefulness as Samba. I've seen much speculation over the last couple of years that says Microsoft would be delighted to have a means to get rid of Samba; this might just be it.

    Therefore I believe it's extremely important for any discussions to include Samba.

    --
    Absurdity: A statement or belief manifestly inconsistent with one's own opinion. -- Ambrose Bierce
  23. Microsoft.. learn a lesson? by d.valued · · Score: 5, Interesting

    The lesson MS has learned (as well as most other obscenely large corps) is that with enough money and enough lawyers, anything is possible.

    Also, let's be clear on exactly what the problem is: It's not the OS per se, but the fact that they're bundling all this drek along with it and is forcing it onto the OEM's. The problem is the use of its (reluctantly stated) legal monopoly on operating systems to force others out of other, non-OS markets. Think of the last time your Windows machine was marketed with Navigator, Corel's office suite or StarOffice, etc.

    Microsoft's OS won in the OS market because they, at first, made it more attractive. Same as VHS over the technical superiority of Beta. Nowadays, there's nothing consumer that's in Beta (and even professional Beta machines are getting the boot). Very little consumer hardware is not in Windows.

    You've got a point, XP is a case of arrogance to the nth degree. However, the settlement mentioned was a virtual slap on the wrist made with a feather instead of a ruler. One of the three people that would oversee MS's books and code would be a Microsoft designee, the second would need Microsoft's approval as well as the (fill in the blank). They couldn't share information with the outside world. To boot, it only would last a maximum of 7 years. To a corporation as pervasive as MS, seven years is nil.

    It's amazing what campaign contributions will buy you nowadays.

    --
    I used to be someone else. Now I'm someone better.
    Real life is underrated.
    1. Re:Microsoft.. learn a lesson? by ahde · · Score: 2, Interesting

      right before Judge Jackson's ruling alot of cheap PCs came bundled with Corel Word Perfect Office 2000. Of course this disappeared quickly when either Microsoft invested heavily in Corel, or won its choice of appellate -- they happened about the same time.

    2. Re:Microsoft.. learn a lesson? by sheldon · · Score: 2

      Or the other possibility.

      Consumers weren't interested in WordPerfect being bundled.

    3. Re:Microsoft.. learn a lesson? by CapNPeet · · Score: 1

      It's interesting that you mention VHS vs Beta. It wasn't exactly that VHS was more attractive but rather that Sony (who developed VHS) practically forced movie studios to release all their movies on VHS. It's more similar to MS vs Everything else than you realized.

      --
      Do you have stairs in your house?
    4. Re:Microsoft.. learn a lesson? by AzrealAO · · Score: 1

      Ummm, SONY Developed Betamax, and JVC developed VHS.

    5. Re:Microsoft.. learn a lesson? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Funny, I always thought it was the pr0n industry that won the favor of VHS.

    6. Re:Microsoft.. learn a lesson? by EEEthan · · Score: 1

      UH...I'm pretty sure that BETAMAX was made by sony...if you don't believe me, then check out the Betamax PALsite.
      I believe you are partly correct, however: Beta has long been acknowledged as a better format, and it was market forces that allowed VHS to win out. I'm sure that there are lots of people on the PALsite who would say the same...

    7. Re:Microsoft.. learn a lesson? by per+unit+analyzer · · Score: 1
      Sorry, this is getting way OT, but I can't bite my tongue on this one. CapNPeet, your post makes no sense. Sony did not develop VHS, JVC did. Sony developed Beta.

      What made VHS take off was that JVC licensed VHS to anyone who wanted to make VCRs for little or no licensing fee while Sony charged manufacturers a fortune to license Beta technology. Sony ended up only licensing Beta to two or three consumer electonics manufacturers while JVC licensed to everyone else. The ensuing competition drove VHS prices down and everybody bought VHS VCRs.

      IMHO, the VHS/Beta analogy doesn't apply to Microsoft. Apple played the role of Sony by retaining tight control of their hardware, while IBM played JVC by essentially giving their technology away so everybody and their brother cranked out PC clones. M$ was at the right place at the right time.

      -z

      --
      In Soviet Russia, the Beowulf cluster imagines you!
    8. Re:Microsoft.. learn a lesson? by SirSlud · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Not so fast, CapNPeet!

      Mr. Anon above me is right, I believe.

      Sony wanted to prevent porn studios from releasing their material on BETA. The licencing terms of Beta technology had this stipulation .. no non Sony-sanctionned content, as opposed to the far more openminded JVS who developed VHS (I think).

      Since the porn industry is generally on the forefront of technology (think ... streaming video/audio, popups .. they are always the first, because since wetern society is hellbent on making sure they never need to worry about PR or lowest-common-demoninator content delivery methods), they actually have a very interesting 'say' in what technologies receive significant adoption.

      In the case of VHS and Beta, since pron was only available on VHS, and the major purchasers (at least back then) of VCRs and Porn was roughly the same demographic (salary earning male?), VHS permetated US homes far faster than Sony ever could have predicted.

      Interestingly enough, I think the same thing will happen with MS 15 years down the road. When they get enough control over the net to effectively shut down non-MS sanctionned content (anything midly offensive, witty, anti-MS, whatever), they will essentially end up as their own worst enemy, and the market will drive them out. Well, that is, unless the US gets it together or the EU shows the US how its done.

      --
      "Old man yells at systemd"
    9. Re:Microsoft.. learn a lesson? by mark_lybarger · · Score: 1

      I think most consumers do want a word processor/office application installed on their pc. i notices the pc's at circuit city were coming installed with StarOffice 5.2 (maybe they still are).

    10. Re:Microsoft.. learn a lesson? by wild_berry · · Score: 1

      "The lesson MS has learned (as well as most other obscenely large corps) is that with enough money and enough lawyers, anything is possible."

      I don't think that the problem we're talking about is actually a problem with the Technology industry alone. It's a problem throughout American society and one which is beginning to cause problems in UK and other European societies too.

      Do you guys know what the solution to this problem is? Dare I now, in terms of world history, suggest it?

      You are people who have a democratically elected government. You can write to them and express your frustration. (This might mean letters and envelopes, not e-mail.) Write to them and tell them to change the way America is to stop these monopolies and their greed.

      Oh Dear! I've said too much: change America?? You can do it for the better.

      I have heard that congressmen and senators are concerned to hear what their voters think. They are concerned to stay in their jobs. They will listen to you.

      Maybe you can change this ridiculous litigation lifestyle that there is, maybe you can change the "resort to the courts" thinking that everyone seems to have.

      Please make a difference. I heard that the biggest mistake that one man made was thinking he was too small an entity to make a difference.

      Take care.
      Ken.

    11. Re:Microsoft.. learn a lesson? by Josuah · · Score: 3, Interesting
      Think of the last time your Windows machine was marketed with Navigator, Corel's office suite or StarOffice, etc.

      This needs a bit more clarification, I think. The truth is that Windows machines sold by Gateway, Dell, etc. are now only marketed and bundled with software like MS Office, and maybe some Anti-Virus software (non-MS, of course). But the hardware side is different. OEMs market hardware bundles a lot, and the companies that are providing these hardware components are in a much better position than software developers who are trying to get onto the end user's desktop. ATI, Epson, HP, Palm, etc. are bundled with Windows machines on the motherboard, as printers and scanners, and PDAs. Here you see a lot of push for competition in an attempt to attract the consumer. There's no such software push.

      For an example of how obvious this is, and how important as well, you only need to take a look at the new Apple stores. Apple is trying very, very hard to get consumers to come in and see what they can do with a Mac, and how it is better than Windows. To that end, their stores feature BOTH hardware and software offerings from a number of different vendors (e.g. Sony hardware, MS hardware, MS software, Apple software, games, Adobe software, Palm hardware). You won't find anything like this from any other OEM, or even from any other dealer/retailer. CompUSA does carry software and hardware in addition to selling Windows machines, but the store, marketing, and the sales force is not organized to try and associate those other software and hardware products with the Windows computer itself.

    12. Re:Microsoft.. learn a lesson? by evilquaker · · Score: 2
      Sony wanted to prevent porn studios from releasing their material on BETA. The licencing terms of Beta technology had this stipulation .. no non Sony-sanctionned content, as opposed to the far more openminded JVS who developed VHS (I think).
      In the case of VHS and Beta, since pron was only available on VHS, and the major purchasers (at least back then) of VCRs and Porn was roughly the same demographic (salary earning male?), VHS permetated US homes far faster than Sony ever could have predicted.

      So when did Sony relinquish control over the format? I know for a fact that there was pr0n available in Beta format in 1986... was the format war already over at that point, or was it a case of "too little, too late" on Sony's part?

      --
      To within half a percent, pi seconds is a nanocentury. -- Tom Duff
    13. Re:Microsoft.. learn a lesson? by shyster · · Score: 2
      IMHO, the VHS/Beta analogy doesn't apply to Microsoft. Apple played the role of Sony by retaining tight control of their hardware, while IBM played JVC by essentially giving their technology away so everybody and their brother cranked out PC clones. M$ was at the right place at the right time.,

      In the SMB NOS market, it does. Novell was an entrenched player in that market, but was a PITA (not technically, but politically) to develop apps for. That's why Netware has always been a great file and print server, but could never keep up as an application server. MS's NT on the other hand, was a veritable free-for-all for developers, and encouraged lots of applications and device drivers (as a side note, this is one reason why NT is not as stable as Netware) ot be developed by 3rd parties. In the end, the greater selection of NT apps, and it's passable file and print serving capabilities, won the market, and Novell has been struggling ever since....

    14. Re:Microsoft.. learn a lesson? by shyster · · Score: 2
      Think of the last time your Windows machine was marketed with Navigator, Corel's office suite or StarOffice, etc.

      You won't find anything like this from any other OEM, or even from any other dealer/retailer. CompUSA does carry software and hardware in addition to selling Windows machines, but the store, marketing, and the sales force is not organized to try and associate those other software and hardware products with the Windows computer itself.

      I gather that neither one of you has ever seen the late-night infomercials from AS Seen on TV PC.com...with that blabbering idiot who wouldn't know what to do with a computer if his teleprompter went blank.

      Seriously, though. They do market machines with Corel WP (lower end machines, some HP's even), Lotus SmartSuite (mainly IBM, who, of course, owns Lotus...), maybe even StarOffice (eMachines perhaps?) etc. And, there are areas where advertising is actually focused on what you can do with a PC. Dell not too long ago, was making specific PC's for specific tasks (well, marketing them for specific tasks). Want a home theater PC? Get the Dimension HTPC (or whatever)...It just doesn't go over that well...

    15. Re:Microsoft.. learn a lesson? by xmedar · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I don't know if you've been following the news today, if you have you might have caught the fact that the FBI were prevented from investigating the Bin Laden family and other Saudi terrorist suspects by the very government you are now asking to save you from Microsoft, heres the BBC Newsnight link. If you watch the video (assuming it's the same as was aired earlier tonight on the BBC) you'll note the business links between the Bushes and the Saudis, and this is the BBC, not some conspiracy nut. Forget any notion you have that the US is a democracy, it's a plutocracy, as I'm sure has been mentioned on /. many times before. Unfortunately these sorts of things usually end badly, like in revolutions, assasinations and that sort of thing, my advice is keep away from US politicians as their greed and lust for power is the equivalent of painting nice shiney bulleyes on themselves.

      --
      Any sufficiently advanced man is indistinguishable from God
    16. Re:Microsoft.. learn a lesson? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      more like the difference between Macintosh and PC's. Sony only licenced Beta to Sanyo and tried to corner the market. VHS was licenced to far more manufacturers and dominated.

    17. Re:Microsoft.. learn a lesson? by abumarie · · Score: 1
      Please, M$ is obscene enough as it is...


      More seriously, the biggest problem with M$ is that the will stifle innovation. Who in their right minds is going to put capital into some open standards project with the knowledge that M$ will grab it once the spade work is done, close the standard and then bring out a slightly inferior but adequate copy in their os. (Right now I am biting my lip when I say that what they have is an os, ever try and copy a folder with 20GB in it? Works in OS 9, works in Linux, doesn't work in Windows...).

      The courts were quite correct to break up the Standard Oil Trust, they would be quite correct to break up M$. The oil trust used the railroads, M$ used Dell and other such fabricators. The tactics were the same... M$ learned the lesson well. It is alas we who have not read enough history.

      --


      Sex is heriditary, if your parents didn't have it chances are good you won't either.
    18. Re:Microsoft.. learn a lesson? by Theodrake · · Score: 1

      It was always my understanding the IBM didn't give it away, but that they let it slip away because they didn't think PCs would take off. I had read somewhere that IBM wishes they had kept IP rights to the hardware design and it wasn't until the PC/XT was released that they got a trademark (or was that PC/AT...)

    19. Re:Microsoft.. learn a lesson? by SnapShot · · Score: 1

      and maybe some Anti-Virus software (non-MS, of course)
      A quick, off-topic, question. Why is it that the one piece of software that seems to be a valid part of the "middle-ware" isn't being bundled by Microsoft. Would you ship you new human clones without an immune system?
      Microsoft is uniquely positioned to know where the vulnerablities of their software is located and anything that gets (quietly) caught by the virus software helps limit the PR damage from VB viruses.
      How much did Norton have to pay to keep MS off their turf?

      --
      Waltz, nymph, for quick jigs vex Bud.
    20. Re:Microsoft.. learn a lesson? by martyn+s · · Score: 1

      I bought a PC in 1999 that came with Corel's office suite. The whole idea of bundling, and it's illegality, is connected to the fact that monopolies in the past would force people to buy a separate product and charge them money for it. But that concept just doesn't apply to OSes. Is including a GUI "bundling." After all, when the GUI was first introduced, it was considered extraneous. Anti-trust laws were designed to protect consumers not corporations. Giving things away will never hurt anybody except competing corporations. And the argument that "well they're giving away an inferior product, so the consumers won't bother finding our product, which is better" just doesn't hold up one bit. If they don't bother getting your product, if it truly is better, then it's because it's not worth the effort and they value the convenience of having it automatically. Regardless, giving things away should never be illegal, and that's even if they force OEM's to not remove it. Sure you might not think including a browser or anything else is so vital or even beneficial, but if Microsoft sells a product, they don't want it altered before it reaches the consumer. I think that's very fair, when you try to apply that to other companies.

      Look at windows explorer, the directory/file browser. That used to be sold as a separate product, by norton, which was possibly superior. Was windows hurt by including it? Is there any conceivable reason they shouldn't have?

      Microsoft has done plenty of underhanded things, which warrant government investigation. But including free software (it's free since they offer it free for download), should not be a problem. In fact, giving things away should never be illegal. Unless it's drugs. Drugs are bad.

    21. Re:Microsoft.. learn a lesson? by martyn+s · · Score: 1

      Sony was paranoid about releasing movies on video tape, plus betamax tapes were shorter, so their anti- movie policy forced the industry to adopt the inferior vhs.

  24. Force MS to innovate. by Camel+Pilot · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Disallow MS from buying any tech companies or any technology product for the next 7 years.

    This would foster competition. When MS buys a company or product such as Visio, Powerpoint, IE, SQL server, etc. they remove the competition and get ahead start against anyone else that might be in that market. They use their huge pile of cash that they have acquired by being a monopoly to squelch any upstart and recover from any bad decision (such as initially ignoring the rise of the internet) . The best an upstart can hope for is being bought out.

    I can't see how MS would find this too disagreeable as they often like to think of themselves as Innovators, so innovate and compete.

    My bet is that if MS had to develop IE from scratch Netscape would still be in the game. Look at the products they develop from scratch such as IIS! A buggy insecure product that will take another 4 years to mature. If Apache was a commercial product they would have bought it long ago and we would all be using MS Apache.

    1. Re:Force MS to innovate. by rela · · Score: 5, Insightful
      If Apache was a commercial product they would have bought it long ago and we would all be using MS Apache.

      And -that- is exactly why microsoft dislikes open-sourcing.

      MS is in the game of finding the next big moneymaking niche and buying it out ahead of time. That's always been a moneymaker for them before, and it will continue to be... as long as there are companies developing those potential future killer-apps for them to buy out.

      I think a real big fear for them is that the next one will come out of an open source project, leaving them no way to take over.

      Or I could be just spouting, like everyone else. =) Time will tell, as always.

    2. Re:Force MS to innovate. by Mike+Hicks · · Score: 2

      Disallow MS from buying any tech companies or any technology product for the next 7 years.
      Indeed! The settlement was trying to force MS to stop `bullying' competitiors. However, whenever MS finds that they can't bully someone, they buy them! It's a really big hole in the settlement, IMHO. Microsoft still has really deep pockets.

      I really wish the settlement was better.. I don't want to wait another year or so until the remedy phase gets worked out -- it's not even going to start for another four months!
    3. Re:Force MS to innovate. by Boiled+Frog · · Score: 2, Insightful

      My bet is that if MS had to develop IE from scratch Netscape would still be in the game.

      If Netscape had a browser that was as good as IE it would still be in the game. Bob Cringley has a good article about how Microsoft's competitors complain more about Microsoft than competing with them.

    4. Re:Force MS to innovate. by sheldon · · Score: 2

      MOD THIS UP!

      That's an article I would love to see slashdot put on the main page and see some genuine responses to.

      And Cringely is even one of the /. poster children.

    5. Re:Force MS to innovate. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I absolutely agree. Are we talking about the same Browser here? IE as buggy? Although Microsoft is nothing short of evil, it's Netscape's own fault that IE took over. I held out as long as I could, but who are you kidding? Version 4.76? What the hell kind of mismanagement produces a version 4.76? Let's not destroy the reasonable argument that Microsoft has done wrong by including IE (as a standalone) as one of its faults.

    6. Re:Force MS to innovate. by NutscrapeSucks · · Score: 2

      Oh please -- I'd bet IE has essentially been (re)developed from scratch.

      Just not in the stupid 'complete rewrite in only 3 years' way that Mozilla did it, but instead progressively with stable releases along the way. It's just not worth it for them to audit out the last 20 lines of Spyglass code just to remove the About Box message.

      In fact, buying/stealing Mosaic was a stupid move to begin with. It got MS in the market, but the web was soon netscaped with frames and tables, and IE was a laughing stock. And they ended up getting sued and had to pay $20M for that piece of crap. If they would have started from scratch, they probably would have ended up at the same point (IE 4.0) at the same time (1998).

      --
      Whenever I hear the word 'Innovation', I reach for my pistol.
    7. Re:Force MS to innovate. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No if you read the original post she was referring to IIS as buggy.

      IE (that would be the browser) roots were bought. MS did not have time to develop its own browser without Netscape gaining a commanding lead. Check out about IE under "About IE" under the "help" menu tab on IE and you will find:

      "Based on NCSA Mosaic. NCSA Mosaic(TM); was developed at the National Center for supercomputing Applications at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign. Distributed under a licensing agreement with Spyglass, Inc."

      Remember IE 3.0? it was a piece of buggy crap and of no comparision to Netscape 3.0. If MS had to start at 0.1 they would have had a much harder time to catch up.

      Another point Netscape did not have a significant revenue stream to continuously improve their product. MS had a huge pile of cash and was able to bundle the product to gain extra revenue.

      Someday soon MS might "unbundle" IE and charge an extra $100 to get their latest OS "Internet Enabled". The original judge realized this and made a statement that a monoloply can afford to forego profit today for some (very) rich future rewards later (after crushing the competition).

    8. Re:Force MS to innovate. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Oh please.

      Pure speculation, you don't have a flying idea how much code is still in IE. If there was 20 lines of code they would remove it.

      The bottom line is that MS did buy their way into to the market and did not Innovate from scratch. Statement of fact. Your assessement of how useful it was is pure speculation.

    9. Re:Force MS to innovate. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What has Microsoft ever unbundled?

    10. Re:Force MS to innovate. by 31+Flavas · · Score: 1

      If Netscape had a browser that was as good as IE it would still be in the game.

      Microsoft wouldn't even have IE if they didn't buy it, but they do a great job at skining the products they buy. I have to be fair though, I know there definatly was/still is contorversy over how Netscape got its browser.

      Will someone confirm/correct this for me. After NT3 my knowlege is limited to what I have read.

      WinXP -> Win2k -> NT4 -> NT3.51 -> NT3 -> ... -> IBM OS/2 version 3.

      AFAIK, Microsoft got (or was allowed to purchase) OS/2 version 3 in the fallout from litigation with IBM. At least that's what I remember my A+ cramexam book saying. Please correct me.

      Speaking of which, does anyone know who Microsoft bought from, the componets of MS Office? and Media Player for that matter?

    11. Re:Force MS to innovate. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Most oem installs used to include MS Works (most don't nowadays)

      NT Workstation used to include an ftp server (need server)

      2000 Server no longer offers software raid (need advanced.

      A lot of functionality in the "Plus" packs was out of the box in earlier windows versions.

    12. Re:Force MS to innovate. by NutscrapeSucks · · Score: 1

      Are you new to slashdot? 99% of it is speculation, and at least my post was marked as such (as was the parent).

      --
      Whenever I hear the word 'Innovation', I reach for my pistol.
  25. Paying off politicians by snarfer · · Score: 5, Insightful

    This settlement undermines respect for the law.

    It is obvious that Microsoft paid off politicians. The Bush administration has proven over and over again to be little more than a clearinghouse for corporate criminals - give Bush enough cash and out pops a (huge) tax break, or a pesky environmental regulation is disposed of...

    It's like the government is about who has the money. It isn't about US anymore. Like this war - we say ,"How can we help?" They respond, "Shut up and buy stuff, this country isn't about YOU anymore."

    1. Re:Paying off politicians by donutello · · Score: 1, Flamebait

      As opposed to the Clinton administration which brought this case and is known to have pardoned criminals who made campaign contributions?

      --
      Mmmm.. Donuts
    2. Re:Paying off politicians by ahde · · Score: 1

      no, as compared to the the clinton administration. It's just different faces, its the same government, and the same cameras.

    3. Re:Paying off politicians by donutello · · Score: 2

      How the fuck is my post a flamebait? The Bush administration letting MS off in return for money is speculation at best.

      It is fact, however, that the Clinton administration pardoned several criminals who had contributed to the democratic campaign funds. It's only flamebait if you're clueless and don't watch the news at all. Go read up about this on cnn.com or your favorite news site. This was one of the last acts that the Clinton government did.

      --
      Mmmm.. Donuts
    4. Re:Paying off politicians by lcypher · · Score: 1

      "It is fact, however, that the Clinton administration pardoned several criminals who had contributed to the democratic campaign funds. It's only flamebait if you're clueless and don't watch the news at all. Go read up about this on cnn.com or your favorite news site. This was one of the last acts that the Clinton government did."

      As opposed to Nixon being pardoned and all of the pardons that Reagan and DubyaDaddy doled out to Iran-Contra criminals.

      I would advise you to go read up on that, because it is obvious that you are too young to have experienced them. Maybe your daddy can tell you about it. You can never deny that the 8 years under Clinton were the most prosperous for America, *EVER*.

    5. Re:Paying off politicians by donutello · · Score: 1

      Idiot. Why don't you come back when you have actually learned to read and apply logical thought? We're comparing Clinton's administration which started this case to Bush's which abandoned the case. Also, there was a mere observation that the Clinton government was known to be corrupt while any speculation about Bush being corrupt is just that.

      This is not a democrats v/s republicans debate. This is not a Clinton v/s Reagan debate. If you actually had a brain and the ability to follow logical arguments you would have understood that.

      Do you frequently mention that Florida State sucks when there's a discussion about whether Nebraska or Oklahoma has the better football team?

      --
      Mmmm.. Donuts
    6. Re:Paying off politicians by WormRunner · · Score: 1
      Get used to it.

      No. Get outraged by it. Do something about it. If we all roll over and play dead, it will not get better.

    7. Re:Paying off politicians by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Of course the Congress and Senate work to establish laws in this country that effect business. The Federal Reserve controls the flow of currency, interest rates and the like..

      The office of the Presidency has VERY LITTLE to do with economic policy, aside perhaps, from being a bully pulpit.

      The last 8 years or so were debt-funded as we now have the largest amount of personal consumer debt in history. Call in the debt and there goes the wealth. It was a mirage.

    8. Re:Paying off politicians by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Thank you for your post, Dan.

      Your comments were also very insightful the first time you posted them.

      Or "+4 Informative," I suppose I should say.

    9. Re:Paying off politicians by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What he is saying has the nasty, tinfoil biting
      taint of reality..What you are saying mimics the defeatist finger pointing mummery practiced in
      high places these days.

    10. Re:Paying off politicians by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So ignore it?
      I think you need to consider what the social
      consequences of poltitical dirtiness are..
      Go ahead and read your history again, making sure
      to see the patterns in the "oppressive
      cycle:social response" paradigm. There is no
      getting use to it..you have to change it.

    11. Re:Paying off politicians by lcypher · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      You said, speaking of pardons:

      "This was one of the last acts that the Clinton government did."

      No shit, fuckwit. I was pointing out that the last act of EVERY presidency is pardoning a bunch of people that do not deserve pardons. Your bias against Clinton was showing through by trying to nitpick on HIS pardons.

      "Also, there was a mere observation that the Clinton government was known to be corrupt while any speculation about Bush being corrupt is just that."

      Sure. Let's see who has benefited from Dubya and Asscop. Microsoft for one. Have Microsoft executives been to the White House? Of course they wouldn't even THINK about talking about the years long anti-trust case. Of course not. Then there were the pharmaceutical executives, and lo and behold here comes a prescription drug card proposal that only benefits the manufacturers and not the pharmacies! Coincidence?

      Then there were the secret energy meetings which produced an energy plan that looks like it was written by Ken Lay from Enron. "The Clinton government was known to be corrupt." At least Clinton tried to hide it a little better. Dubya is a cracker who is destined to be a one-termer just like his Daddy.

      Oh, to answer your 'wonderful' point that, "We're comparing Clinton's administration which started this case to Bush's which abandoned the case", the reason that Bush abandoned the case was MONEY IN HIS POCKETS. i.e. BRIBERY.

      Thanks for playing!

    12. Re:Paying off politicians by donutello · · Score: 1, Flamebait

      Ok, you're now officially a moron. Read this slowly and I will shout a little so that you understand:

      Clinton did that - he was corrupt. It's not nitpicking to expect that criminals don't get away scot free because they pay off politicians. IT IS NOT A NITPICK, YOU MORON!

      FYI, Nixon was pardoned at the beginning of LBJ's term, not the end. Also, there is a difference between pardoning a person because of a personal bias about the nature of the crime and doing it BECAUSE THEY CONTRIBUTED TO YOUR CAMPAIGN.

      Presidents meet with executives from a variety of companies for a variety of reasons. You just show your lack of a brain when you speculate that every meeting involves a secret exchange of money.

      Then there were the secret energy meetings which produced an energy plan that looks like it was written by Ken Lay from Enron.

      Oh, it was so secret that only the people present and the liberal propoganda machine knew about the meetings and what was talked about. Something is either a secret or it is not. The rest is mere speculation. I don't expect a brainwashed moron to understand that.

      the reason that Bush abandoned the case was MONEY IN HIS POCKETS. i.e. BRIBERY.

      It is equally reasonable to presume that the reason this case was started in the first place was because of BRIBERY by the competitors.

      The hilarious part of this is that I'm actually a Clinton supporter. You just seem too stupid to have an intelligent debate with. Let me know when you've stopped wearing those diapers and moved out of your moms house and then maybe we can talk.

      --
      Mmmm.. Donuts
    13. Re:Paying off politicians by lcypher · · Score: 1

      See my email address? If you wish to continue our discussion, use it.

    14. Re:Paying off politicians by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, you're a dumb moron. There is no point discussing anything with you. Maybe if one day you learn to read and think there is hope for you.

    15. Re:Paying off politicians by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ahhh. The 'declare victory and run away' tactic. That *really* parades your ignorance for all to see. I find it pretty funny that a person that relies on ad hominem attacks and non sequitors would call somebody else a moron.

      Fuckwit.

  26. Re:Samba team should brief this and submit to judg by O2n · · Score: 0, Redundant

    The Samba team should get this statement transformed into legal-brief-ese and submit it to the judge in the case

    You think the judge heard about "samba" -- I mean, other than "south-american dance"? I really doubt it.
    And what can be added to the solution agreed upon by the DOJ - some specific technical requirements, like naming ports and protocols? There are no words for that in legalese. :)

  27. Re:Samba folks object ? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    You want to fight with MS > Go ahead and create your own , superior file sharing protocols and beat them that way
    You're missing the point.

    MS has been ruled a monopolist, and guilty of abusing that monopoly power, by two federal courts. If not for that fact, your argument would be completely correct. But because MS is a monopoly, the rules are different for them, which IMHO is as it should be.

    That's the whole point of the Sherman Act.

  28. Re:Samba folks object ? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    HAHAHAHA Hey, I forgot ... Linux , that mantra of OS isn't that cheap version of commercial product first introduced 30 years ago ?

  29. Re:Wow! Federalism in Action!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    With a bit of luck, this will cause such an impase that the 6 (or 7 if CA is now part of the gang) will vote to suscede from the union. Imagine - a civil war where the "rebels" are actually the good guys. It might happen.

  30. Other states... by Lxy · · Score: 3, Informative

    According to this article, Illinois, Michigan, Kentucky, North Carolina, Ohio, and New York. have all indicated their approval and West Virginia has joined up with MA in holding off. Doesn't mention the other 4 states though.

    --

    There is no reasonable defense against an idiot with an agenda
    :wq
  31. Contact info for all State AGs in this case by melquiades · · Score: 5, Informative

    Now would be a good time for the attorney generals to hear from the technologically literate. Do you have an opinion on the Microsoft case? Let them know! Here are their names and numbers:

    California: Bill Lockyer, 800-952-5225
    Connecticut: Richard Blumenthal, 860-808-5318
    District of Columbia: Robert Rigsby, 202-727-6248
    Florida: Bob Butterworth, 850-487-1963
    Illinois: Jim Ryan, 217-782-1090
    Iowa: Tom Miller, 515-281-5164
    Kansas: Carla J. Stovall, 785-296-2215
    Kentucky: A. B. Chandler III, 502-696-5300
    Louisiana: Richard Ieyoub, 225-342-7876
    Maryland: J. Joseph Curran, Jr., 410-576-6300
    Massachusetts: Tom Reilly, 617-727-2200
    Michigan: Jennifer M. Granholm, 517-373-1110
    Minnesota: Mike Hatch, 651-296-3353
    New York: Eliot Spitzer, 518-474-7330 or 716-853-8400 or 212-416-8000
    North Carolina: Roy Cooper, 919-716-6400
    Ohio: Betty D. Montgomery, 614-466-4320
    Utah: Mark Shurtleff, 801-538-1326
    West Virginia: Darrell V. McGraw, Jr., 304-558-2021
    Wisconsin: James E. Dyle, 608-266-1221

    1. Re:Contact info for all State AGs in this case by jason99si · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      Thats "attorneys general" not "attorney generals". That CmdrTaco spelling and grammar disease sure does get around. Will that CDC anti-bacterial foam take care of it?

    2. Re:Contact info for all State AGs in this case by hetfield · · Score: 2, Informative
      Correction:

      Wisconsin's AG is James Doyle.

      http://www.doj.state.wi.us

      I'd hate to have someone call asking for James Dyle.

      --

    3. Re:Contact info for all State AGs in this case by CYberPhreak · · Score: 1

      Wisconsin: James E. Dyle, 608-266-1221

      Close... His last name is Doyle...

      I will be making my call tomorrow.

      --

      Buy the ticket, take the ride.

    4. Re:Contact info for all State AGs in this case by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > Will that CDC anti-bacterial foam take care of it?

      It's not CDC. It is now CDCP: Center for Disease Control and Prevention.

    5. Re:Contact info for all State AGs in this case by bhsx · · Score: 1

      I just spoke to a lacky at Jim Ryan's office, as I am from IL. He was happy to tell me "I'll pass it along." I'm sure it'll be a direct quote of mine directly into Gov. Ryan's ear, which just happens to be the ear of one of the filthiest politicians currently in US politics.

      Not only will he not hear my plea, when I hung-up, I'm sure I felt a giggle followed by "Heheh, there's another one." Oh well, if we all try we should be able to get to some of them anyway; I mean, I noticed that there's over 500,000 UIDs on /. now. That's an impressive lobby of geeks.

      --
      put the what in the where?
    6. Re:Contact info for all State AGs in this case by Jburkholder · · Score: 2

      >Illinois: Jim Ryan, 217-782-1090

      I live in Illinois and I've been pretty unhappy about Ryan in general and his stance on favoring the Microsoft settlement in particular.

      I've been calling his office since news of the deal broke to express my dissatisfaction with the terms and to ask him to oppose it. I've gotten nowhere by phone, I've sent a letter, but there is also a link on his website to send 'email'.

      http://www.ag.state.il.us/abouttheoffice/ag_emai l. htm

    7. Re:Contact info for all State AGs in this case by yesthatguy · · Score: 1

      While it is the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, it is still the CDC. Check out their website, which is still www.cdc.gov, and see their logo. For further convincing, you could try going to www.cdcp.gov, and realize that that site doesn't exist, much less point to the CDC.

      --
      Yes! That guy!
    8. Re:Contact info for all State AGs in this case by Amazing+Quantum+Man · · Score: 2

      Bill Lockyer: www.ag.ca.gov

      He has a page for submissions on the MS case, but the deadline was noon yesterday (I just barely go t mine in on time!)

      --
      Fascism starts when the efficiency of the government becomes more important than the rights of the people.
    9. Re:Contact info for all State AGs in this case by FredGray · · Score: 1

      Jim Ryan is, of course, now running for governor. Don't forget to point out that you'll remember to vote against him. :-)

    10. Re:Contact info for all State AGs in this case by gmhowell · · Score: 2

      Unfortunately, the pillow biter from MD already caved in.

      Not to mention that his staff was less than helpful.

      --
      Jesus was all right but his disciples were thick and ordinary. -John Lennon
  32. Interesting viewpoint by baptiste · · Score: 3, Insightful

    With the deal off, who knows what will happen. But I found Dave Winre's thoughts startling. He put all the pieces in place and basically says 'Its possible' Possible that Microsoft really can control the Internet at will and nobody can stop them. Doesn't mean they will or even that it is likely - but the potential is looming more and more each day.

  33. Ralph Nader and James Love comment by Anonymous+DWord · · Score: 3, Informative

    ...Please consider these and other criticisms of the settlement proposal, and avoid if possible yet another weak ending to a Microsoft antitrust case. Better to send this unchastened monopoly juggernaut a sterner message.

    http://www.cptech.org/at/ms/rnjl2kollarkotellynov5 01.html

    --
    "If he thinks he can hide and run from the United States and our allies, he's sorely mistaken." Bush on bin Laden
    1. Re:Ralph Nader and James Love comment by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

      The Nader/Love letter has the judge's address. Perhaps slashdotters should write her pronto.
      She is at:
      Judge Colleen Kollar-Kotelly
      United States District Court for the District of Columbia
      333 Constitution Avenue, NW
      Washington, DC 20001

    2. Re:Ralph Nader and James Love comment by Amazing+Quantum+Man · · Score: 2

      What I like about that letter is dragging Jim Allchin's "Open Source Is UnAmerican" FUD back to bite MS in the a**.

      --
      Fascism starts when the efficiency of the government becomes more important than the rights of the people.
  34. Re:Samba team should brief this and submit to judg by sphealey · · Score: 4, Insightful
    You think the judge heard about "samba" -- I mean, other than "south-american dance"? I really doubt it.
    And what can be added to the solution agreed upon by the DOJ - some specific technical requirements, like naming ports and protocols? There are no words for that in legalese. :)
    I think Judge Jackson's conduct of the original trial (excluding the stupidity of talking to a reporter, which I thought was dumb at the time) shows that lawyers/judges are capable of handling complex/subtle technical issues. That's the job of judges, after all.

    And the Samba team brief would of course have to start with a discussion of what Samba is and what its position/market share is in regards to Microsoft. Having a better-known name (dare I say RMS, or Linus?) sign on wouldn't hurt.

    sPh

  35. (partial) list of surrenders & latest developm by shibut · · Score: 3, Informative

    Yahoo just announced that 3 more states have surrendered (see here). The list of suspected early surrenderers was on Yahoo earlier as: New York (confirmed), Ohio, Michigan, Illinois, North Carolina and Kentucky. Since then 3 added ones have joined... :-(...

  36. Common misconception by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

    reverse engineering is allowable if it's done with the goal of achieving interoperability

    According to the letter of the DMCA, it's only allowable if it's being done by a registered educational institution.

  37. Slashdot headlines by donutello · · Score: 1, Troll

    It's interesting that Slashdot focuses on the six states that decided to continue litigation.

    How about a headline saying "Six States agree to settlement"? or how about one about the other six states "Six states want to continue negotiation"?

    It's a 3-way split.

    --
    Mmmm.. Donuts
    1. Re:Slashdot headlines by tswinzig · · Score: 4, Insightful

      It's interesting that Slashdot focuses on the six states that decided to continue litigation.

      Normally I agree that Slashdot is too biased. However, in this case, they focused on the most newsworthy aspect of this development. Prior to today, the government had settled with Microsoft. It is not news when 6 states AGREE or want to continue negotiating, as much as it is news that 6 states will NOT settle.

      --

      "And like that ... he's gone."
    2. Re:Slashdot headlines by praedor · · Score: 2

      It is the ONLY news in this that is interesting or of any importance because those 6 states totally queer any possibility of a settlement. The other states are not interesting or important, they don't affect the outcome, only the 6 holdouts affect the outcome.


      Pull your head out of Gate's ass and take a breath of clean oxygenated atmosphere. Monopolies suck, end of story. Monopolies ALWAYS abuse their position, no argument.

      --
      In Bushworld, they struggle to keep church and state separate in Iraq as they increasingly merge the two in America.
  38. Alternate penalty/new regulation by Jeppe+Salvesen · · Score: 2

    The first two seem fair and reasonable.

    The third one is a bit over the edge.

    How's this for a remedy/penalty:

    Fine Microsoft for every undocumented API that should be disclosed under the agreement.

    And finally a bit of regulation that's very much needed:

    Full disclosure of contracts concerning sale and bundling Operating Systems. Operating Systems should be considered public infrastructure. There could be a right-to-know involved. More importantly, had the contract disclosure been in place, then Microsofts business practices would have been thoroughly documented at a much earlier stage and the damage could have been lessened.

    It is wiser to avoid repeating the damage of the past rather than seeking justice for the wrongs of the past.

    --

    Stop the brainwash

    1. Re:Alternate penalty/new regulation by innocent_white_lamb · · Score: 2

      The first two seem fair and reasonable.
      The third one is a bit over the edge.


      Why is the third one over the edge? The fact that everyone seems to be missing here is that MS BROKE THE LAW! They have been found guilty of a CRIMINAL OFFENSE!

      When you or I break the law and are found guilty, we don't get to simply say, "Oh, ok, well, I won't do it again then" and be on our merry way. We are punished in some way - fined, tossed into jail, what-have-you.

      Why should MS be any different? They have been found guilty of a criminal offense and should be punished, not just made to promise not to do it again. Since dollars and cents are what drive them, then some of those dollars and cents should be taken away as punishment.

      I see no problem with that, and in fact believe it to be the best way to proceed.

      --
      If you're a zombie and you know it, bite your friend!
    2. Re:Alternate penalty/new regulation by hearingaid · · Score: 2

      Please don't use the word criminal or conviction in this case.

      Microsoft was found liable.

      Antitrust is a civil matter. You might as well be found guilty of a contract breach; sure, breaking contracts is against the law, but (generally, except for fraud) it's not criminal.

      --

      my old sig used to be funny, but then slashcode ate it and now it's not funny anymore

    3. Re:Alternate penalty/new regulation by AntiNorm · · Score: 2

      Fine Microsoft for every undocumented API that should be disclosed under the agreement

      And you trust Microsoft to not lie about the number of undocumented API calls that are in Windows? Of course they exist (I have personally verified this using programs that monitor known API calls), but as an example, say that 500 such API calls exist. What's to say that Microsoft won't say something like "Oh, there are exactly 73 of those"? Remember, Microsoft has proven that they aren't afraid to mislead at all, even in court.

      --

      I pledge allegiance to the flag...
      of the Corporate States of America...
  39. Free to Inundate! by twisty · · Score: 5, Insightful

    As an IT professional, I struggle with the daily problem solving of getting software to work in a Microsoft dominated environment. It amazes me the level of disservice this giant provides to its customers. Yet this settlement takes the cake.

    I'm sick of designing databases to see an application crash because Microsoft didn't anticipate an empty result. I'm sick of hearing they're aware of their bugs, but do not fix their application, and would rather you upgrade to their next version at your expense. I'm sick of them misrepresenting their proprietary formats or protocols as "standards."

    I'm amazed how they get away with treating their own customers and partners as adversaries. I hope Ralph Nader follows the "content discrimination" scent to this perpetrator. While competitors like Sun and IBM have embraced "pluralism," in a world where many platforms harmoniously cohabit the planet, Microsoft still serves no one but themselves.

    The new television campaign brings to mind customers placed on catapults... Sure they can feel the rush of flying when using Microsoft's XP to mix sound, take pictures, and edit video, just like we do on Macs and Linux, but when they find themselves locked in to Bill's software with the support's freshness dating expiring in three years, forced to upgrade or perish... that landing's going to be brutal!

    Yet the settlement is another example of lethal idiocy... The double-talk makes very few concessions to ending Microsoft's disservice to the customer, and totally omits the original issue of antitrust. If our federal government is "of like mind" to this lobotomized shell game, may God help us all!

    It's ironic how Microsoft got its beginning by writing BASIC for every personal computer in the late 70's. But once Windows got going, they must have asked themselves, "Empower the USER?!? -- What were we thinking!?!" Now their operating system no longer gives you a way to pull yourself up by the bootstraps and write your own applications. BASIC, the debugger, even the DOS-prompt is eliminated. Here's where we want you to go today.

    It's been decades since I've seen Bill's name on a piece of software, and the only innovation I've seen from Microsoft is new ways to write licenses. There was even a paper on Microsoft's own web site how some of its programmers discovered new ways that programming languages compared to the legalese of conditional clauses in writing license agreements! Call it 'freedom to inundate.'

    1. Re:Free to Inundate! by greygent · · Score: 3, Informative

      Nice comment, but there are a few points I feel I must correct.

      1.) The only reason Sun is into "pluralism" is out of necessity. They would go under if they didn't. Granted, Solaris is a stellar OS, but Sun the corporation is easily as evil, or even moreso, than Microsoft. Right now, they're just the underdog, so it's an "an enemy of my enemy is my friend" situation.

      Ask anyone administering a large solaris infrastructure what they think of Sun's openness. Sun also has some bone to pick with Microsoft, so they'll take cheap shots any chance they can get.

      2.) I think Microsoft does believe in empowering the user. They may be a bit off-course, though. I still believe Microsoft's development tools are second-to-none, and their API documentation, for the most part is excellent.

    2. Re:Free to Inundate! by bartle · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I think Microsoft does believe in empowering the user. They may be a bit off-course, though. I still believe Microsoft's development tools are second-to-none, and their API documentation, for the most part is excellent.

      Credit where credit is due, Visual Studio is one of the best development environments around. Their online documentation for MFC and the API is also very good. If only this were enough.

      The main area I have a problem with is the Windows registry. It's become a source of misery in general, but it also contains thousands of critical keys that Microsoft hasn't documented and has no intention of ever documenting. If you want to write a program that intergrates itself into the OS, you're going to have to spend a lot of time exploring the registry.

      Sure, Microsoft makes it easy enough to develop applications for their operating systems. But Microsoft also keeps enough stuff undocumented so that you'll never be able to integrate applications into the OS as closely as they do. This creates an environment where you're free to write all the cool software you want, but Microsoft can at any point write the a similiar app and latch it into their OS. This is why I would love Microsoft to document ALL of their operating system, it would help to level this area of the playing field.

    3. Re:Free to Inundate! by thrig · · Score: 0, Troll

      I dearly wish Microsoft would not empower the virus writer, as I am sick and tierd of dealing with the latest and greatest virus/worm of the month.

      And I don't even use Microsoft OSs personally...

    4. Re:Free to Inundate! by NutscrapeSucks · · Score: 2

      Sun bases their business model on "Open Systems" -- software that follows publically available protocols and specifications, the central example being UNIX.

      The upshot is that Sun products can often be very cheaply replaced by Linux or other Unix solutions.

      I'm not saying that they are saints, just that their core business model is very different than Microsoft's or parts of IBM.

      --
      Whenever I hear the word 'Innovation', I reach for my pistol.
    5. Re:Free to Inundate! by doorbot.com · · Score: 1

      Why does Microsoft have to serve anyone but themselves (and their stockholders)? If you buy a product from them, you're deal is done. Move along. If you want support you pay for it. If you don't like that, try another product. NetWare, Linux, FreeBSD, BeOS, MacOS, Solaris, IRIX, the list goes on...

      And Microsoft didn't "take away" power to the user. It's just that the users became stupider on average since no longer is it Billy Boy Genius the computer guru, it's Joe Schmoe AOLers who want a computer. You should know all to well that there aren't nearly enough "geeks" in the computer consumer work to sway the interface changes in a Microsoft OS. Microsoft adds features to their OS that their customer base, on average, wants. Sadly, that means that power users end up getting a crippled OS, or at least one where all of the "tweakables" are hidden away so some computer half-wit doesn't accidentally hose his install.

      Personally, I consider myself a power user and I sure as hell don't want BASIC on my machine, or a "DOS prompt." And Windows NT/2000/XP have a "command prompt" and that should be hidden... how would an amateur user react to the command prompt?

      I'm sick of them misrepresenting their proprietary formats or protocols as "standards."

      Well, Microsoft is a monopoly, so they have the ability to set their own standards. No, it is not proprietary. I'll leave it at that so you'll actually have to think it through this time.

      Capitalism is a beautiful thing, but there are sides some people don't like... unfortunately it's all or nothing. Find yourself a nice Communist country and have fun.

      Try letting the Propaganda Machine rest for a bit, it's not making any sense any more.

    6. Re:Free to Inundate! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why don't you microsoft professionals start up an educational site, not part of any microsoft site, where you collect the information you learn about the microsoft registry and share it with each other?

      If you had done this years ago then there may be enough information on all the formats and protocols that microsoft uses that we wouldn't be in the position we are in now.

    7. Re:Free to Inundate! by Happy+Monkey · · Score: 2

      Why does Microsoft have to serve anyone but themselves (and their stockholders)? If you buy a product from them, you're deal is done.

      Wouldn't that be nice... Licensing, however, continues indefinately. I'll grant that this is more of an issue for corporate customers than home users, though.

      --
      __
      Do ya feel happy-go-lucky, punk?
    8. Re:Free to Inundate! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      wouldn't it be at least partially illegal under the DMCA ?

  40. Seccession Silliness by Embedded+Geek · · Score: 1
    I remember hearing that California, if it were an independent country, would have the 6th largest economy in the world. Maybe it could work...

    As to a military, you'd have the National Guard and CHP. Also, when I did contract teching for Cal State University, I had to sign a loyalty oath to "Defend the State of California from all enemies, foreign and domestic." Does that mean they could call me up to repell an invasion from Oregon?

    On the other hand, I don't know if I'm up for another Republic of California (the original lasted a couple of weeks during the Mexican American War). It's bad enough getting searched by the Dept. of Agriculture cops for fruit fly laden produce when I cross the border on the way to Las Vegas. I don't want to imagine what it'd be like if those guys were full fledged customs officials.

    --

    "Prepare for the worst - hope for the best."

    1. Re:Seccession Silliness by maxpublic · · Score: 2, Funny

      Why on gods green earth would myself and my fellow Oregonians want to invade California? If anything, we'd fortify the border and shoot any of you silly yahoos who tried to come north.

      Remember, Oregon has never tried to take anything from California. California, on the other hand, sued Oregon in federal court in an attempt to seize the Rogue River (yes, the *entire* river) because 'Oregon didn't need the water and southern California did'!

      The idea of an independent California is not a happy one. An independent California might try to take little things like rivers from Oregon by force....

      Max

      --
      My god carries a hammer. Your god died nailed to a tree. Any questions?
  41. Huh?!?! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I find it hard to believe the Feds are willing to give Microsoft a slap on the wrist

    Umm, why is that exactly?

    Is it because of GWB's hatred of american businesses, or his belief that all people should be free from the wrath of big business?

    oh, no wait - that's Nader!

    Really, what color is the sky in your world?

    1. Re:Huh?!?! by Glock27 · · Score: 1
      I find it hard to believe the Feds are willing to give Microsoft a slap on the wrist

      Umm, why is that exactly?

      Is it because of GWB's hatred of american businesses, or his belief that all people should be free from the wrath of big business?

      Despite the popular impression that Bush is an 'elected king', he doesn't have all that much power. Supposedly he exercised none in this case (I'll reserve judgement;).

      The DOJ is supposed to fairly judge the impact of this type of practice on the consumer, and then take appropriate action. It seems fairly obvious to me that Microsoft is close to closing a noose around the neck of all software developers - either develop for an MS platform or don't develop (at least commercially). I guess the DOJ feels that competition in the OS and software development areas isn't important.

      Ah well, at least the states are carrying on the crusade! (Oh wait that's not a politically correct term these days is it...?)

      299,792,458 m/s...not just a good idea, its the law!

      --
      Galileo: "The Earth revolves around the Sun!"
      Score: -1 100% Flamebait
    2. Re:Huh?!?! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > Despite the popular impression that Bush is an 'elected king', he doesn't have all that much power. Supposedly he exercised none in this case (I'll reserve judgement;).

      And how exactly do we verify that supposition?..he can say anything he wants, but that doesn't mean he was telling the truth, the whole truth and/or nothing but.

      "The best way to lie is to tell part of the truth."

    3. Re:Huh?!?! by mpe · · Score: 2

      Despite the popular impression that Bush is an 'elected king', he doesn't have all that much power.

      The correct term is "tyrant"

      Supposedly he exercised none in this case (I'll reserve judgement;).

      A powerful ruler can often rely on their "minions" to do the "right" thing without needing to overtly tell them. So lack of obvious exercising of power means nothing.

  42. MS Wants the Internet by wambly · · Score: 2, Funny

    Most of the web pages I visit are designed using microsoft software. I can tell because of all the question marks (netscape) and little boxes (konqueror and opera) that appear where apostophes, comments, etc. should appear. This is because microsoft software uses their proprietary font system to generate certain html characters which cannot be rendered by web-standard browsers using ISO or Unicode compliant systems (see http://www.fourmilab.ch/webtools/demoroniser/).

    There is no technical reason for microsoft to use non-standard characters in ms-generated webpages. The real reason I suspect is that it forces people to use ms browsers if they want to see web pages without errors.

    Its a little thing, but it shows one of microsoft's strategies in their blatantly obvious and shameful quest to control the internet.

    1. Re:MS Wants the Internet by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Uhh, that's caused by WordPerfect, crackhead, not Microsoft software. Ever try to convert a WP file to another format and try to view it on another machine without "WP *" fonts? I think not.


      It's always amusing to see how people always get on Microsoft's case on Slashdot... oh wait, maybe that's cause this is Slashdot...

    2. Re:MS Wants the Internet by wambly · · Score: 1

      Word Perfect may cause some problems at 0.001% of web sites on the web, but ms is THE main problem, and their software does generate html code that uses non-standard characters.

    3. Re:MS Wants the Internet by hey · · Score: 1

      If only they used the demoroniser!!!

  43. Re:Samba team should brief this and submit to judg by O2n · · Score: 1

    the Samba team brief would of course have to start with a discussion of what Samba is and what its position/market share is in regards to Microsoft

    You're probably right - if they really can do this. Can anybody - or even somebody with a specific interest in the outcome of the case - submit such a brief? Is the judge supposed to read it?
    IANAL and I would really like to read a documented opinion about this...

  44. MOD PARENT DOWN by dbretton · · Score: 1

    That is not insightful. It's pure partisan politic playing.
    Nothing new here.

  45. The BIG SELLOUT by ackthpt · · Score: 4, Insightful
    ``The settlement is fair and reasonable and, most important, is in the best interests of consumers and the economy,'' Gates said in a statement.

    ``A competitive software industry is vital to our economy, and effective antitrust enforcement is crucial to preserving competition in the constantly changing hi-tech arena,'' Ashcroft said.

    ``Eliminating uncertainty is going to be good for the economy,'' said New York Attorney General Eliot Spitzer.

    Now the economy is certainly a good thing to keep healthy. But I'm pissed that I see sidestepping the lack of punishment (i.e. fines) for their habitual unlawful and unethical behavior, all done for the good of the economy. What a great thing that employees and shareholders of Microsoft should not have to feel the burden which has been shouldered by so many others.

    Maybe misters Gates, Ashcroft and Spitzer would like to bring back indentured servitude, since that would reduce unemployment.

    Here's hoping the Finding of Guilt, in regard to monopolistic behavior, gives Microsoft's foes enough ammo to slap them around in court for a few years and for significant monetary damages, since clearly some politicals are dropping the ball for the good of the economy.

    --

    A feeling of having made the same mistake before: Deja Foobar
  46. Re:Samba team should brief this and submit to judg by sphealey · · Score: 5, Informative
    You're probably right - if they really can do this. Can anybody - or even somebody with a specific interest in the outcome of the case - submit such a brief? Is the judge supposed to read it?
    I ran this by my brother, who is a technology lawyer who has practiced before the federal court. Anyone can submit a brief to the judge on any case. Whether or not the judge reads it is up to him/her. However, unless it is formatted the "right" way and submitted according to procedure, it will almost certainly be ignored.

    The Samba team is clearly an interested party to this case so their brief might actually be considered.

    sPh

  47. If I was to decide on settlement terms by atotic · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I'd declare certain Windows XP "publicly modifiable". What this means is that resellers should be allowed to repackage it any way they feel like. They could rip out MS add-ons, MS logo, add their own apps without restrictions.

    The hope would be that MS would not be able to bundle crap into its OS because it would just get ripped out by resellers. For example, all marketing functionality could be taken out of IE, or substituted with the marketing material by some other high bidder, such as AOL.

  48. This Might Be The Best Outcome by gnetwerker · · Score: 3, Interesting

    The comment that "time is no longer on [Microsoft's] side" is a good one. In some ways, this might be the best of a bad set of possible outcomes: some restrictions are placed on Microsoft's behavior immediately, the various states continue to pursue the matter, keeping it alive in a US jurisdiction and keeping open the possibility of more meaningful constraints, and Europe is waiting in the wings, watching all of this with the chance for further action if the overall US response is insufficient. One of the problems this whole process faced is the lack of really good possible remedies: breaking up Microsoft (Judge Jackson's remedy) was likely to result in not one but two ruthless monopolists; creating a "US Department of Microsoft" sets a bad precedent for government meddling in the affairs of tech in general; Open Source Windows would simply expose a million-line rat's nest of bad code to hacking; and MS has a long history of ignoring behavioral remedies. So what's the answer? I'm sure I don't know. My favorite was insisting on the granting of free licenses to make derivative works -- i.e., you could wrap anything under, around, or on top of Windows that you pleased. This isn't popular with died-in-the-wool techies, but it would allow Win to morph into something more useful to society. As it is, we are stuck with a 30-year old user interface paradigm, and my biggest fear is that the innovation needed to move us past WIMP just isn't there. But that's another story. S. McGeady (caveat: I testified against Microsoft for the government)

    1. Re:This Might Be The Best Outcome by kindbud · · Score: 2

      Open Source Windows would simply expose a million-line rat's nest of bad code to hacking;

      But if the hypothetical open source settlement only allows Microsoft to enforce copyright on their Microsoft-branded distribution of Windows, then other parties are free to fix the bugs and release their own distribution. Can you imagine what the software market would be like with, e.g. GRC® Windows or eEye® XP on the shelf alongside Microsoft® Windows? The various distributions would get to compete on performance, reliability, compatibility with existing apps, etc. One can even imagine native, robust Windows ABI support on Linux or *BSD.

      That doesn't sound too bad to me.

      --
      Edith Keeler Must Die
    2. Re:This Might Be The Best Outcome by bfree · · Score: 2

      While I agree with you about Open Source Windows, I do think this is part of the only answer! My decision would be to make MS publish the source to every product they have released and to grant free use of all their currenly disclosed IP. Then forbid them from releasing or discussing any products or gathering any income for at least 3 years (they can support their users but all source must always be disclosed for these products). When MS are finally allowed to release a new product the market will have recovered from their stranglehold and all users will be evaluating the worth of the work and how it will work with their setups. The final part of my judgement would be the specification of penalties for non-compliance ($1million/day/MB of undisclosed binary, $5 billion + all income for any relase, $1 million penalty on top of any income gathered per incident). Now if they don't play fair they go bankrupt before the period is over (if my figures are any good, but I haven't looked into them) and if they do play fair they are just a big software house with money in a real market where they have to have something to sell.

      --

      Never underestimate the dark side of the Source

    3. Re:This Might Be The Best Outcome by Stonehand · · Score: 1

      Fixing over a million lines of other people's code, developed over a period of years by many different people, and possibly with a great deal of interdependencies -- not to mention that applications may depend on particular quirks as well? I'd think that would take a vast amount of time and effort, if it's at all possible.

      *shrug*

      I suppose Sun could fund a code audit, with a bug-tracking database that has a daemon auto-posting to NTBugtraq, 'tho. ;)

      --
      Only the dead have seen the end of war.
    4. Re:This Might Be The Best Outcome by Amazing+Quantum+Man · · Score: 2

      GRC(R) Windows

      Would that be the version that makes strange claims in really big oddly colored text?

      --
      Fascism starts when the efficiency of the government becomes more important than the rights of the people.
    5. Re:This Might Be The Best Outcome by kindbud · · Score: 2

      Fixing over a million lines of other people's code, developed over a period of years by many different people, and possibly with a great deal of interdependencies -- not to mention that applications may depend on particular quirks as well? I'd think that would take a vast amount of time and effort, if it's at all possible.

      Are you sure you're posting to the right web site?

      Isn't what you have just described exactly what the Linux, BSD, X11, and all the communities have been doing for the past decade or more?

      --
      Edith Keeler Must Die
  49. Re:Wow! Federalism in Action!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Yeah, and to think that a lot of people on /. were bitching and whining re last year's election that our consititution was dead, yadda yadda.

  50. M$ litigation started BECAUSE of lobbying/cash! by Kamel+Jockey · · Score: 1

    The only reason that the litigation started under the Clinton regime was because Sun, Oracle, etc. each paid tons of money to lobby the regime to bring the original lawsuit. Up to that point, Microsoft never entered the foray of politics.

    As for Gates, I can't blame him at all for lobbying the Bush administration for a way out. Because he had made the mistake of not forking over "protection money" to the Clinton regime, he ended up being subject to its wrath.

    As we all have seen, the lawsuit got us nothing, Microsoft is STILL a monopoly, and that is not going to change any time soon... and all the tax money thrown at this case was a total waste. I think that the Bush administration is doing a good thing by bringing this waste of our money to an end.

    Frankly, I was hoping a settlement would bring an end to this BS, but it seems some of the states are more than happy to throw more of our money at it.

    --
    In case of fire, do not use elevator. Use water!
  51. States settled by gordguide · · Score: 1

    According to broadcast news at Canadian Broadcasting Corp (CBC), six states are going along with the DOJ, six are not and...
    "... six states have already settled."

  52. Your brother by matty · · Score: 5, Funny

    Do you think he would donate his time to the cause to prepare the brief on behalf of the Samba team and submit it for them?

  53. samba's support quite a relief by Trepidity · · Score: 3, Troll

    Oh good, I was afraid only some measly states' attorneys general were against it. But to know that we have Samba on our side...

  54. Slanted coverage? by Witchblade · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I noticed a distinct difference between the summary on the main page of Slashdot, and that given by the BBC, and what is being reported by other websites and the American television news. The stories linked to from here say it's a 3-way equal split, and "experts" expect a long legal process to decide on a penalty. The more "mainstream" press is saying the settlement is a done deal with (the last count I just heard) only 3 states holding out and going after penalties on their own. Both views are supported by quotes from the attorney generals involved and even the judge herself, so what is the real story?

    Is this a case of people only hearing what they want to hear?

    1. Re:Slanted coverage? by kurokaze · · Score: 1

      slanted coverage on Slashdot??

      No... you've got to be kidding me...

      Stop bitching about MS. The real battles
      are against the DMCA, SDMI, the SSSCA and other
      bogus attempt at oppression that the RIAA
      and MPAA dream up of.

      Everyone is so quick to point out MS's faults
      but no one even mentions the good that MS
      has done. You may not like it, but MS has
      given the IT industry exactly what they needed,
      a common platform for applications development.

      Without MS around, companies would be losing
      tons of money trying to support every concievable,
      marketable platform out there. Without MS,
      the whole drive for Linux & Star/OpenOffice might
      not have ever happened.

      The world needs a Microsoft. Whether they play
      the devil or the saint, Microsoft serves a
      purpose.

  55. The real remedy: scare the customers by iabervon · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The main thing, I think, that would break MicroSoft's monopoly would be if it looked plausible that using MicroSoft products might soon become impossible. If people thought that, for example, Passport might get shut down in such a way that, suddenly, XP systems would just stop working, centralized services and buying from a monopoly would, by itself, become a significant deterent.

    I think that the most effective settlement would be something like the existing one, with an extra clause that, if MicroSoft violates the terms at any point, all of their assets will be divided among their competitors.

    Really, the terms of the settlement don't matter much. Nobody seriously expects MicroSoft to abide by them, and nothing seems likely to happen when they violate them. If there was a specified, negotiated, and fatal penalty for violating the agreement, the customers and investors would have to bet that MicroSoft would actually obey the law. Suddenly, going with MicroSoft would be a major risk, rather than a pretty safe bet, which would greatly change the business prospects.

    1. Re:The real remedy: scare the customers by kurokaze · · Score: 1

      The real remedy: scare the customers (Score:3, Funny)

      heh, I think he was trying to be serious.

  56. Re:Samba team should brief this and submit to judg by ahde · · Score: 0, Troll

    this judge specifically was hand picked by microsoft for either his stupidity or willful deafness or obedience to his superiors.

    and do you think he's heard of RMS or Linus or Linux either?

  57. Dull Things by kels · · Score: 5, Insightful

    It always got me how many dull things these addressed - water rights, highway funding, etc.

    I hate to tell you, but I suspect most people find software litigation at least as dull as water rights or highway funding.
    --
    "I believe that the cult of the particular brings only death - for it bases order on likeness." St.-Exupery
    1. Re:Dull Things by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sure, unless you're duking it out in court or on the legislative floor.

      I was watching a round table discussion on the topic of installing a wheelchair ramp in a school that didn't have the funds in its budget for such a project. It was really fascinating watching the governors, congressmen, and school superintendents wrangle over a few pennies.

    2. Re:Dull Things by Embedded+Geek · · Score: 1
      Score one for Kels.

      If I'd been in Future Farmers of America instead of playing with my Radio Shack electronics kit, I probably would've found water rights fascinating.

      It just goes to show you that boredom, like beauty, is in the eye of the beholder.

      --

      "Prepare for the worst - hope for the best."

  58. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  59. Re:Samba team should brief this and submit to judg by Stonehand · · Score: 2, Insightful

    ...writes someone who doesn't even know the correct sex of the judge, let alone the random selection process.

    --
    Only the dead have seen the end of war.
  60. Sounds like Microsoft is being consistent... by Ryan_Terry · · Score: 1

    The holes in this document are large enough for any competent lawyer to drive several large trucks through...

    Sounds just like their security holes. At least they are doing something consistently.

    --
    MessEdUp
    .sig
    #/var/www/v
    1. Re:Sounds like Microsoft is being consistent... by morningwood · · Score: 1

      Shouldn't you be working Doc?

  61. Linus for Oversight Committee by just+someone · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I always had the question who could be on the oversight panel.

    It couldn't be someone who testified. It couldn't be someone who worked for a competitor (cause what doesn't MS have it's fingers in).

    It could have been Linus. He worked for a chip company.

    It would have been great. Get paid to be a pain in MS's rear while continuing operating system developement

    Bet MS realized that loophole, and decided to go for a new agreement.

    1. Re:Linus for Oversight Committee by Bandman · · Score: 1

      While I see your point of view...

      If you've read ANY interview with Linus, the interviewer always and consistantly asks what he plans to do with Linux now that Microsoft has Feature X. Linus's answer is always along the vein of "I don't care what Microsoft does. I don't care what Windows has. All I want to do is make my operating system good. Can't you people understand that?!?!? What's the MATTER WITH YOU PEOPLE?!?!?!? DON'T YOU GET IT???"

      OK, so he doesn't rant at the end there, but I could understand if he did. I'd feel the same way if people kept asking me how I was going to catch up to a subservient competitor too...

  62. What do you expect? by rsimmons · · Score: 1

    If the DoJ started looking for a settlement, obviously Microsoft will come up with something that seems, on the surface, to be a loss. The thing I wonder, is the DoJ as stupid as they appear, or do they just not care anymore?

  63. Harms the economy not helps by codepunk · · Score: 2, Funny

    Leaving MS to continue the same behavior seriously harms the economy not helps it. Of course harsh restrictions on MS would in the short term hurt but it would cause explosive growth in the industry. Right now a single company receives the earnings of most of the it industry budget and that is a harmful thing. Removing them from power would increase the job market and diversify spending.

    --


    Got Code?
  64. not quite... by Danse · · Score: 2

    The market didn't correct anything with IBM. A 13 year long anti-trust case probably helped a bit. While it didn't end with a win for the government, it did force IBM to stop most of its more egregious abuses.

    --
    It's not enough to bash in heads, you've got to bash in minds. - Captain Hammer
  65. Re:Wow! Federalism in Action!! by gmhowell · · Score: 3, Interesting

    This is merely a fluke.

    While I think the south ca. 1860 was a bunch of rotten bastards, they were well within their rights to secede. The federal government was overstepping their bounds (and not just WRT slavery). So, the first Republican president was as dead set against states' rights as any other president (with the possible exception of FDR).

    Since that time (and before. Look up the Whiskey Rebellion) there have been numerous cases of the Fed riding roughshod over the states.

    FWIW, while DMCA, SSSCA, etc. get all of the press, water rights, highway appropriations, etc. are the bread and butter of governments (federal, state, and local).

    All in all, you are right. Like you, I'm very glad to see that some states have remembered that they are sovereign over the federal government. Not only that, but they are doing it for the right reasons (not just to keep 'funny looking people' out of schools). But it won't last. If it weren't for our current state of national unity, I wouldn't at all be surprised to see Ashcroft threaten to make it harder for the states to use the resources of the DOJ if they didn't knuckle under to this decision.

    --
    Jesus was all right but his disciples were thick and ordinary. -John Lennon
  66. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 2

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  67. Better idea? by Danse · · Score: 2

    So what remedy would you like? You want Bill to just promise not to do it again? Yeah.. that worked real well last time. Fact is, this is the second major case against them. They lost the first time and ignored the consent decree. They lost the second time, and now we're going to slap them with another consent decree which they will proceed to ignore? How does that make sense?

    --
    It's not enough to bash in heads, you've got to bash in minds. - Captain Hammer
    1. Re:Better idea? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sadly, my witty and enlightening response to your query vanished into thin air when I attempted to hit Submit.

      The crux of my post was that the only two remedies that are necessary are

      1) large monetary charge
      and
      2) prohibition of entering into contracts that restrict OEMs' ability to install extra software, including but not limited to Windows applications and alternative operating systems, on their retail systems.

      Opening up APIs, divesting the company of its non-OS businesses (MSN, Office, Money, XBox, etc), and requiring full disclosure of business plans 5 years into the future are all pointless.

    2. Re:Better idea? by Danse · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I happen to agree that divesting XBox and certain other parts is irrelevant to anything in the case. However, open APIs are quite relevant, as these are the main obstacle to open interoperability in the OS market. Microsoft HAS a monopoly, and HAS abused it. That much was proven by the DOJ. There need to be viable remedies proposed, not just another stupid consent decree with holes big enough to drive a truck through, AGAIN! We tried that route last time. It didn't work at all. Why should we try the same thing that didn't work before? If you're going to make a decree, you need to make damn sure they won't be able to ignore it, and that it will accomplish the goal of ensuring competition in the relevant market(s).


      The major remedies I would propose are the publication of prices for OEMs, and regulations to prevent Microsoft from interfering with OEMs that want to add software and/or change the system configuration in any way that doesn't violate existing copyright or trademark laws. This should remove Microsoft's ability to strongarm OEMs.


      Second, I would propose that all protocols, file formats, and APIs be fully documented and that that documentation be made publicly available in a timely manner whenever there are changes to any of the above. Since Microsoft's formats and OS are the defacto standard now in many cases, this should allow competition in both the OS and applications arenas (which is definitely justified given Microsoft's stance, and the DOJ's seeming capitulation, that they should be allowed to incorporate anything and everything into the OS if they so choose).

      --
      It's not enough to bash in heads, you've got to bash in minds. - Captain Hammer
    3. Re:Better idea? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think I could live with your two points (isn't that what politics is about? :-) but I think more thought needs to be given to the method of deciding which protocols, formats and APIs should be made public. Obviously Microsoft already makes the Win32 API available freely to anyone with internet access. How much deeper should APIs be exposed?

    4. Re:Better idea? by Danse · · Score: 2

      Well, I don't think it's necessarily a question of how much deeper, but of how much broader. I think it should be made clearly mandatory that the Win32 API be made public in its entirety. I have heard plenty of claims that parts of it are not available. I don't have the requisite knowledge to investigate those claims myself though. Additionally, if other applications are to be able to interact with Microsoft's OS and attending applications, then the file formats must be publicly available as well. That's the key thing. Star Office can't operate on MS Word files effectively unless they know how the files are structured. I've heard claims that the available file format documentation is not complete. As long as anyone who finds that there is something missing from the documentation has some recourse in obtaining the missing information in a timely manner, that should be satisfactory.


      Finally there are the protocols. Now, since Microsoft is now planning to leverage their OS domination into Internet transaction domination, I think it should be made mandatory that the .NET protocols be available, in their entirety, as well. Otherwise we end up with Microsoft having a monopoly in yet another area. That would be highly counter-productive, and would make the entire legal battle a huge waste of taxpayer money. Oh yeah, 5 years is too short of a time too. The remedies should be maintained for at least 10 years if they are to have any real effect on the market. Microsoft has dominated and abused their monopoly for a long time now. We need to make sure that the remedy alows for a sufficient amount of time for the recovery to take place.

      --
      It's not enough to bash in heads, you've got to bash in minds. - Captain Hammer
    5. Re:Better idea? by mpe · · Score: 2

      So what remedy would you like? You want Bill to just promise not to do it again? Yeah.. that worked real well last time. Fact is, this is the second major case against them. They lost the first time and ignored the consent decree.

      Which should be reason for ruling out any further "consent decrees" or similar. Especially since the original one also lacked any kind of teeth, otherwise why would there have even been another trial.

      They lost the second time, and now we're going to slap them with another consent decree which they will proceed to ignore?

      Again one with no real teeth. This isn't even "probation", it's simply a sick joke. About the only way it could get any sicker would be if a certain Saudi man were found to be a major Microsoft shareholder.

    6. Re:Better idea? by SnapShot · · Score: 1

      Wow, I was going to post my ideas but I agree with your's 100%.

      I'd add two more: 1. a standard OS loader mechanism must be documented for that OEMs and users can install mutiple OSs without interference (I think a version of this is already in the agreement), and 2. pricing for Windows and MS Apps must follow a documented pricing scheme for all vendors and OEMs; let's end the behind-the-scenes dealing that helps cement MS's monopoly. e.g. "Hi, OEM, if you don't install Linux we'll sell XP at 10% less than your competitor."

      The enforcement mechanism for your points (file formats, api, and protocols) needs to be the threat of release of the relevant source code if MS doesn't comply. Plus, of course, fines (the government is going to need to recupe their expenses eventually).

      --
      Waltz, nymph, for quick jigs vex Bud.
    7. Re:Better idea? by Danse · · Score: 2

      Sounds good to me. I just wish there was some way to translate this into legalese and submit it to the court. Unfortunately, I don't happen to know any lawyers, nor could I afford one right now.

      --
      It's not enough to bash in heads, you've got to bash in minds. - Captain Hammer
  68. Re:Protests ( email state A.G. / Rep / Senator ) by Locutus · · Score: 3, Informative

    Darn straight and we should all email/fax letters to our state A.G., State Resprentatives, and Senators.

    Get email to the DOJ too:

    mailto: Microsoft.atr@usdoj.gov

    Californians:

    mailto: piu@doj.ca.gov

    Microsoft doesn't allow consumers to vote with their wallets so we need to get the word out using other means. Pro/Con, get the word out.

    LoB

    --
    "Anyone who stands out in the middle of a road looks like roadkill to me." --Linus
  69. That's the problem... by Danse · · Score: 2

    Fine Microsoft for every undocumented API that should be disclosed under the agreement.


    Under the current wording of the agreement, Microsoft would have a good argument that virtually none of their APIs and Protocols should be disclosed.

    --
    It's not enough to bash in heads, you've got to bash in minds. - Captain Hammer
  70. U.S. shouldn't punish with law, but with purchases by Ukab+the+Great · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The U.S. government is the world's largest consumer of software. If they require government agencies to buy something other than microsoft software, they can more than adequately punish microsoft and attack their monopoly status without having to further drag this through the court system.

  71. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 2

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  72. Your point? by Danse · · Score: 2

    I disagree - only because EVERY company does this.


    And if every company was a convicted abusive monopoly, then I would hope that it would apply to them as well.

    --
    It's not enough to bash in heads, you've got to bash in minds. - Captain Hammer
    1. Re:Your point? by Arandir · · Score: 1

      So you're saying the crime is being a monopolist? If so just take away their monopoly. Geez.

      --
      A Government Is a Body of People, Usually Notably Ungoverned
    2. Re:Your point? by Danse · · Score: 3, Insightful

      That's what the remedy should be accomplishing, but you and others keep throwing up objections that Microsoft shouldn't be prohibited from doing what others are able to do, despite the fact that anti-trust law specifically allows such actions for the very purpose of removing monopoly power from the offending corporation.

      --
      It's not enough to bash in heads, you've got to bash in minds. - Captain Hammer
  73. Re:U.S. shouldn't punish with law, but with purcha by AnimeFreak · · Score: 1

    If I am not incorrect, didn't the CIA or some other US government agency request that an inquiry into such OSes as FreeBSD, NetBSD, OpenBSD, or Linux be taken into consideration as an OS structure rather than Microsoft Windows?

  74. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 2

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  75. Suitable Punishment by ShelfWare · · Score: 1
    MicroSoft should be suitably punished for incorporating IE into the Windows OS. A suitable punishment for that could be to force them to release source code for IE (present and future versions), and any future (for 3-5 years?) API's that will leverage their monopoly of web browser market share. This should include their .Net stuff and server code like IIS.

    This would level the playing field for a while, and wouldn't prevent them from innovating.

    They also should be forced to release (for free) the API's that tie into the OS, so other companies can release software that will leverage the OS the same way MicroSoft does.

  76. Real technopolitics = talk + votes by raresilk · · Score: 5, Interesting
    Yes, the politicians listen to their contributors far too much. That's clearly why the feds and six state attorney generals have signed on - there's nothing whatsoever in the settlement with a realistic hope of benefiting competition or consumers. But that's our collective fault, because the citizens of the USA consistently don't bother to VOTE!!! Election turnouts below 50%, and even below 20% have become the norm, and this is particularly true in local elections where people like state attorney generals get chosen.

    Yes, I'm going to contact the attorney general of my state immediately and let him know how I feel. But even though I vote in every election, my own voice is cheapened and weakened by the huge numbers of people who don't. Why should an elected official listen to me, rather than a contributor, when the overwhelming statistical odds are that I am among the huge pool of incorrigible non-voters who have surrendered all power over their government's actions? Even if I announce that he/she's "got" or "lost" my vote next time, odds are that's not true.

    I know, I know, this is another one of my "granny knows what's good for you kids" rants. But think about it, please. What if next election there were an 80% or 90% turnout? You could actually fire your state's attorney general for sucking up to MS and taking this ridiculous settlement! Imagine that. Are you so absolutely sure that voting would have no impact? Are you so positive that you won't even bother to try it, thereby guaranteeing business as usual? Probably (sigh).

    I have a new idea, which I'm going to practice starting with the next local election. Our state's ballots have little square tear-off tabs. They don't show who you voted for, just the fact that you cast a ballot. I'm going to save mine and scan them, so that I have a permanent record of every election I've voted in, which can be printed out and mailed, or sent as an email attachment. Thus, when I contact an elected representative to express my opinion, it will be accompanied by a concrete "voting record" -- evidence that I care enough to back my opinion up with my vote.

    If this practice became widespread, it might be quite effective, not only in empowering communications between technologically-informed citizens and the government, but in exerting some peer pressure against the huge non-voting majority. Like, if voters carried their voting records around all the time, then if someone was really whining about how the government never listens to us, we could all whip out our voting records and say "let's see yours." It could become shameful to protest government action without a voting record to throw down when one's bluff is called; shameful enough that Americans actually start exercising the democratic rights we purport to stand up for. Ok, I'm a dreamer, but I'll keep trying. I believe in a democratically elected government, for Afghanistan, Iraq, Saudi Arabia and . . . what the heck, maybe even the USA for a change.

    --
    No, no, no. This is not a sig.
    1. Re:Real technopolitics = talk + votes by romanski · · Score: 1

      But even though I vote in every election, my own voice is cheapened and weakened by the huge numbers of people who don't....blabla

      If fewer peopple wote, then YOUR voice is stronger. Simple calculus.
      Unfortunately you are right: those peopple do not vote, only morons like you - and this is the result.
      Election campaign is like TV commercial: No info, only brainwashing.

    2. Re:Real technopolitics = talk + votes by Gunstick · · Score: 1

      Here going to vote is an OBLIGATION.
      If you don't vote, you can be fined.
      So everyone has voted, and those who really
      don't want, simply go in and deposit a blank
      or invalid vote.

      --
      Atari rules... ermm... ruled.
    3. Re:Real technopolitics = talk + votes by Zspdude · · Score: 1

      The last time I checked, a 20% voter turnout meant that your vote held 5 times the power that it should. How is this "cheapened and weakened"? If only 80% of people consider it too much trouble to even bother to vote, the odds are that very few people get on their get on the AG's case about any issues at all. The ones who do have that much more power of influence. Why should he listen to you? Because you have the power to contribute to his opponent during the next election, and he knows that you voted (I assume you'll tell him). He didn't get elected by all those people who never vote, but by those 20% who do. It's a lot easier to get your friends together and fire him now than it would be with a 90% turnout. Unless you know 45% of the people in the state.

      --
      What's in a Sig?
    4. Re:Real technopolitics = talk + votes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Because the common mans choice for a candidate is already so far tainted that my vote is a waste.
      i'd sell the damn thing if I could make any money on it.
      Noone will buy it though because they know who is
      going to win already in most states and local districts.
      I live in va. and am a democrat; this is reality.
      My vote is WASTED!!!!

    5. Re:Real technopolitics = talk + votes by raresilk · · Score: 2
      If you think the people who are voting are morons, the solution is still the same --- VOTE! Then, not only the morons will be voting.

      I don't care what you think of me. If you think I'm a moron, and it causes you to vote, I am ecstatic that you think I'm a moron.

      --
      No, no, no. This is not a sig.
    6. Re:Real technopolitics = talk + votes by raresilk · · Score: 2

      because there's no reliable way to tell the "20% who do" from the "80% who don't" when their staff are reviewing thousands of emails and snail mails from constitutents who say "yeah, go settlement, Microsoft rules" or conversely, "fuck the settlement, free/fair competition rules." The only reason the "power to contribute" has grown so disproportionate in giving political power is that the "power to vote" is so rarely exercised. And most of those who exercise it are the same ones who contribute their disproportionate bucks. The ones who feel most opposed to the government's decisions also consistenly fail to vote, thus ensuring their continued fate.

      --
      No, no, no. This is not a sig.
    7. Re:Real technopolitics = talk + votes by maxpublic · · Score: 1

      What good is a vote if your choices are simply two sides of the same coin. Gore, Bush, who gives a shit? They're both corporate whores drunk on the smell of their own power with not a thought in their heads about the average American citizen.

      This is the way it played out in the presidential election and in just about every House/Senate race I've had the misfortune to vote on. It isn't "good person, bad person", but "this sleazebag, that sleazebag".

      One thing I've learned after voting religiously for nearly 20 years: MY VOTE DOESN'T COUNT FOR JACK. Cynical? Yeah, brutally so - but also true. Every alternative candidate in every election I've been able to vote in has been sidelined by the competition through campaign spending and by the press, who measure coverage in terms of dollar expenditures and how many hookers they're provided with on press junkets.

      The system is broken. Beyond repair, I think. Voting just doesn't count anymore.

      Maybe hanging a few of the bastards from the nearest lamppost would drive the point home....

      Max

      --
      My god carries a hammer. Your god died nailed to a tree. Any questions?
    8. Re:Real technopolitics = talk + votes by tdye · · Score: 2

      Part of the reason it looks like your opinion doesn't count is because you're surrounded (everybody is) with people who don't vote.

      You *ought* to be able to get fed up enough with two bad choices to go out and get yourself elected instead! Unfortunately, it's practically impossible to get people you see every day of your life to vote for ANYTHING, much less vote for you. So if you wanna get elected, you have to whore yourself out to people who can give you the money you need to find those 20% of people who actually are going to go vote.
      If everyone voted, your opinion might have some influence. If you were eloquent enough, you might just be able to get something done! It's happened in the past, and continues to happen in small towns all over America. When you start getting to higher offices, you just can't find anyone who is voting unless you spend $$$ on ads. So, you've got to have the $$$ and you've got to get it form someone, or else your opponent will be the only person that 20% hears about.

      If we had 80% turnout, practically everyone you talked to would be voting. You could hang out in the market for a week and boost your polling numbers 5%. You might even be able to counteract some of that spending.

      Voting doesn't count because people don't vote. If bad candidates got tossed out of office regularly, good ones might start showing up.

      Oh, and just think how all those people in Florida who agree with you felt after the last election... in some places, if even .01% more of the population had shown up, we'd have a different President. What do the 60% of non-voters in Florida think now?

    9. Re:Real technopolitics = talk + votes by romanski · · Score: 1

      Sorry for my previous insult, but i was surprised by the high score of - in some places non-logical - comment. Anyway i am a moron too- i vote as well (although in a different country...) But I have a lot of smart friends who do not bother to wote ,
      they are disgusted by recend politians and they say:

      - I have nobody to vote
      - what does mean 1/10000000 anyway? (I know: California and presidental election, but finaly the court said: the precision counding does not matter, only the procedure - which means your oppinion does not matter, only the technocracy)
      - maybe it is better to say politicians: i do not like any of you, so so why i have to vote somebody who I do not like?

      And i understand them, even teling them to choose better trom bad than nothing

    10. Re:Real technopolitics = talk + votes by Chriscypher · · Score: 2, Insightful

      1) Voting by itself is not the solution.
      An informed electorate, knowledgeable of the candidates, issues, positions, and track record is essential. This is difficult because campaigns and news coverage rarely deal with real issues and debates are structured to make them into merely dual press conferences. Would you rather more uninformed people dilute your (presumably informed) vote? Standardized voters guides for all elections may be a solution.

      2) Candidates often bear little real difference.
      I believe most registered non-voters are apathetic because they see the outcome to make little if any difference. A binding none-of-the-above option at the polls may be a solution, allowing voters to reject both candidates and demand new ones in another election might help alleviate this apathy.

      3) Contributions should be limited.
      Corporations do not vote, so they influenece elections via monetary contributions. This money is used for propaganda which drowns out attempts for impartial news coverage. There has been much talk (by corporations and the politicians they own) that limiting contributions limits their 1st Ammendent rights to free speech. Money is not speech. Funding ad campaigns for toads is blatent manipulation of the electorate. Soft money should be eliminated, contributions should have small caps, and accepting payola should be an enforced jailable felony. This would restore confidence in our representatives, and probably bring more voters out of their understandable apathy.

      BTW: I vote.

      --
      "You have liberated me from thought."
    11. Re:Real technopolitics = talk + votes by maxpublic · · Score: 1

      Oh, and just think how all those people in Florida who agree with you felt after the last election... in some places, if even .01% more of the population had shown up, we'd have a different President.

      no, we wouldn't - and that's precisely my point. There was no functional difference between voting for Gore and voting for Bush. It doesn't matter if the turnout was 100% - the choices were "sleazebag number one" and "sleazebag number two". Both were bought and paid for long before they announced they were running for president, and all the forces that move to place puppets in office made damn sure that no one else could make a showing, or even get mentioned by the national press.

      This is what I mean by the system being broken. Those already in power don't care what the turnout is - they control who runs for office and who gets lost in anonymity.

      Max

      --
      My god carries a hammer. Your god died nailed to a tree. Any questions?
    12. Re:Real technopolitics = talk + votes by tdye · · Score: 2

      Which national press were you watching? Where I was, Nader got plenty of coverage even though he didn't participate in the debates.

      Did you pay any attention at all? Gore and Bush are light years apart on a ton of issues, not least the selection of SCOTUS justices and the appointment of federal judges.

      And again, I'll repeat. If the turnout was higher, it would be possible to get a 3rd party candidate elected. It happened in Minnesota and in Maine re: governor's races. People in power don't care what the turnout is because there IS NO TURNOUT. Even impeachment, something with extreme venomous feelings along both sides, only caused the defeat of ONE US Rep, in California... and he lost by a whisker.

      People in power make their plays to put people in office, but often in US history, it doesn't work out. Even when it does, it still puts good people in office! You should start reading some serious history instead of the highschool crap. Jefferson's election was just as fraught with intrigue and political manouvering as any other.

      So you think the choices sucked this time. That shouldn't turn you off voting; it should get you more involved! It's apathy that makes our political system break down, not shadowy forces placing puppets on the throne. If your position is that the system is broken, then you are responsible for fixing it!

      Lastly, what exactly is the point of placing a puppet in the presidency when you can't control him? If Clinton can get away with the shit he pulled and still have a 60%+ approval rating, what leverage can you possibly have against a president? Who's being controlled here, the President, or you?

    13. Re:Real technopolitics = talk + votes by aecolley · · Score: 1
      Like, if voters carried their voting records around all the time, then if someone was really whining about how the government never listens to us, we could all whip out our voting records and say "let's see yours."

      Plus, when you fill up your card with ten voting stamps, you qualify for a free extra vote.

    14. Re:Real technopolitics = talk + votes by maxpublic · · Score: 1

      Which national press were you watching? Where I was, Nader got plenty of coverage even though he didn't participate in the debates.

      Sure, in the "isn't he cute" sense. No one in the press ever said, at any time, that Nader was a serious contender. In fact, the press often drove home the point (directly and indirectly) that he wasn't.

      Did you pay any attention at all? Gore and Bush are light years apart on a ton of issues

      Indeed, I did pay attention, and on the things that I care about they either didn't have a significantly different viewpoint, or they didn't mention them at all.

      Now, it seems to me that neither stood out as being particularly different from the other, and I still stand by my assertion that they're both bought-and-paid-for instruments of corporations as well as their own sleazy parties. YMMV, of course.

      You should start reading some serious history instead of the highschool crap.

      Little man, my knowledge of history is considerably more extensive than anything taught in highschool. Don't presume to judge something you haven't a clue on.

      So you think the choices sucked this time. That shouldn't turn you off voting; it should get you more involved! It's apathy that makes our political system break down, not shadowy forces placing puppets on the throne. If your position is that the system is broken, then you are responsible for fixing it!

      My choices have sucked for nearly 20 years, which you would know if you'd read the original post. I've *never* had a choice in any presidential, senate, or house race which came anywhere close to being what I'd consider decent.

      It always boils down to Republicans and Democrats, and they're both comprised of two-bit whores for sale to the highest bidder. So much talk, but when it comes right down to it it's just one band of criminals, thugs, and lackwits compared to another.

      Oh, and I did mention a possible fix. It involved taking certain elected and appointed government officials and hanging them from the nearest lamppost. Our Founding Fathers thought that a grand way of expressing disapproval of one's government, and I happen to agree with them.

      Finally, I'd say the current president epitomizes the term "lackey". But the man is so brain-dead I doubt he even knows what the hell his aides are talking about half the time.

      Max

      --
      My god carries a hammer. Your god died nailed to a tree. Any questions?
  77. Re:Wow! Federalism in Action!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Imagine - a civil war where the "rebels" are actually the good guys. It might happen.

    The rebels were the good guys, Yankee carpetbagging scum. The War of Southern Independence was about States' rights versus Yankee imperialism. Sounds much like the same problems we face today.

  78. Time for a Seattle Tea(XP) Party! by longfalcon · · Score: 2, Insightful

    For god's sakes, stop talking and show your displeasure! Don't buy XP! Throw it in the Seattle bay! Don't tell your IT dept to invest in MS stuff. If solaris, linux, etc. works better, invest in it! What we don't need is the government in the free market, like a bull in china shop. you'll regret it when the internet is gov't controlled, and any violation of the DMCA or others is prosecuted.

    The REAL remedy to a company gone mad is to exercise your power: don't buy their stuff. They will have no money to use. There are tons of companies that have OS suites to rival microsoft. Buy the best one. The market regulates itself. You are the power, without the consumer, Microsoft does not exist. Boycott! Boycott!

    PS: there are other companies which are just as destructive as MS, such as Oracle. any DBA will tell you Oracle stinks, but every DB boss recommends a purchase. attention need be paid here.

    1. Re:Time for a Seattle Tea(XP) Party! by mickeyreznor · · Score: 1

      Don't buy XP! Throw it in the Seattle bay!

      unless you plan on breaking into compusa or bestbuy or wherever and stealing copies of XP, i don't think you'll be able to live out that fantasy.

    2. Re:Time for a Seattle Tea(XP) Party! by RAVasquez · · Score: 1

      We don't have a bay. How about throwing it in Lake Washington?

      --

      --- Work, worry, consume, die. It's a wonderful life. -- Bill Griffith

    3. Re:Time for a Seattle Tea(XP) Party! by RAVasquez · · Score: 1

      @#$%! I forgot about Elliott Bay!

      Never mind. I'm OT anyway.

      --

      --- Work, worry, consume, die. It's a wonderful life. -- Bill Griffith

  79. whatever... by Danse · · Score: 2

    This lawsuit helped start the tech slide and what you propose would drive us evn lower.


    Would you care to back up your little rant with some evidence? I would think that the only company harmed at all by the suit is Microsoft. If anything, it gave other companies some much needed breathing room. I don't see the connection between the tech slide and the anti-trust case. Care to enlighten me?

    --
    It's not enough to bash in heads, you've got to bash in minds. - Captain Hammer
  80. Re:Samba team should brief this and submit to judg by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    > this judge specifically was hand picked by microsoft for either his stupidity or willful deafness or obedience to his superiors.

    [sigh], you don't even know who the judge is, do you?..

  81. In samba Terms, and any project actually by haplo21112 · · Score: 2

    Shouldn't the language be to the effect of,
    Microsoft shall make availible the information inorder to ANY other OS to effectively interoperate with an MS Windows NT/2000 and its sucessors Server/Workstation, for the basis of File and information sharing. Specfically related to the ability to transfer files from one platform to the other via, file shares, web access, ftp access, or any other protocol which shall be made available. This shall include the the specifics related to the transfer mechanisims, and the required authentication, and control information to accomplish the transfer...or something to that effect at least.
    Sorry if this is redendant at this point I tried to formulate the legalize as fast as possible.

    --
    Power Corrupts,Absolute Power Corrupts Absolutely, leaving one person(group)in charge is absolutely corrupt.
  82. More than Samba by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    There is an industry created around being able to treat the CIFS server as an interchangable piece. Some of these are based around Samba and some are not. There are SMB/CIFS toaster boxes available from SNAP!, Netgear, Linksys, etc. Also, Novell has discovered that requiring customers to install yet another network client is not a compettive alternative. Most customers do not see an advantage to installing a NCP client over SMB/CIFS. Hence, for Novell to compette, they also have had to take advantage of the interchangable nature of CIFS with their own CIFS server in Netware v6.

    Now, with this wording, MicroSoft is allowed to continue with their basterdizing of Kerb5 and other protocols. While it is clear that Kerebos is intended to be strictly an authentication protocol and that LDAP is the approbate way of doing centralized authorization, MicroSoft has choosen to also make AD Kerb an authorization protocol under NDA. This needless modification largely serves the purpose of hurt the option for the customer to use the pre-existing network client which they have licensed and installed to work with an interchangable server. To accept Kerb5 modification to be shielded withen NDA does hurt Samba and other CIFS clones and consumer options.

    The resulting situation is similar to Kodak choosing to use a different model of battery for purposes when a standardized model would fit the requirements but would allow of interchangablity. While providing consumers the options to choose a battery from a different company does help the compettive companies in addition to the consumer, that tends to be the side-effect of fair practices. Likewise, if a MS had an obligation to publish methods of interchangable pieces or used openly published methods unmodified then again the customer gains options to not be locked into one vendor for each of the pieces through allowing for competors to "plug-in" to the same pieces.

    It is unacceptable for the DoJ to be blind to how this wording allows for further interablity modifications to be brough to a halt!

    Note, if MicroSoft where to only follow the full description of the Cario project white papers which they authored then none of this would be an issue. MS' own Cario project calls for openly published interchangable modules for every aspect of the OS!

  83. IBM by TBone · · Score: 2

    Yeah, and IBM went through a 13 year antitrust case which eventually found them not guilty.

    In the end, their business practices did not change, and IBM screwed themselves, lost much market cap, and had to rebuild their company over.

    --

    This space for rent. Call 1-800-STEAK4U

  84. FUCKING BASTARDS! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The following people are fucking bastards!
    Bill gates
    Ian Rogers
    Stevie237
    Mr blobby
    Tux the linux penguin
    Tony blair
    Osama bin laden
    and the person who DARES TO MOD ME DOWN!

  85. Why troll by eightball · · Score: 1

    I just want to point out that this is ./ crack, not moderator crack.

    I saw it at (Score:3, Troll) and these were the votes:

    Troll=1, Insightful=1, Interesting=1, Informative=1, Total=4

    1. Re:Why troll by Happy+Monkey · · Score: 1

      I think it's the latest mod that shows up.

      --
      __
      Do ya feel happy-go-lucky, punk?
  86. Re:Samba team should brief this and submit to judg by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    why does it need to be submitted as a legal brief? All that is is some abbreviations and the signature of a state-certified bar association member.

    If the judge refuses to accept evidence in plain english because it was not submitted by a specific group (of which he happens to be a member) he should be put against the wall for at least two reasons when the revolution comes.


    Oh, Christ. First you post a flame about the judge when you don't even know who she is, then you post here advising ignoring the conventions of a courtroom when submitting material. Just Shut Up if you don't know what you're talking about, all you do is waste pixels.

  87. Bling Bling! by Uttles · · Score: 2

    Well, now there's 6 very rich Attourney Generals, or at least they're more wealthy then before this case. It's the perfect scheme too, they reject the plan because they say it's "a slap on the wrist," not enough punishment, but in effect rejecting the plan eliminates any punishment at all... pure genious I tell you, pure genious.

    --

    ~ now you know
  88. Re:U.S. shouldn't punish with law, but with purcha by wholesomegrits · · Score: 1

    Maybe so, but Linux isn't anywhere on the list of evaluated and approved products for high-security use.

    Look at this link:
    http://www.radium.ncsc.mil/tpep/library/fers/tcs ec _fers.html

    No Linux. No *BSD. Just NT and 2k.

    --
    No sig is worth reading.
  89. which dictionary are you using? by poemofatic · · Score: 2

    dictionary.com describes several meanings of "moot", including a theoretical debate by law students, or a certain debate of free men, etc. They include the following


    Usage Note: The adjective moot is originally a legal term going back to the mid-16th century. It derives from the noun moot, in its sense of a hypothetical case argued as an exercise by law students. Consequently, a moot question is one
    that is arguable or open to debate. But in the mid-19th century people also began to look at the hypothetical side of moot as its essential meaning, and they started to use the word to mean "of no significance or relevance." Thus, a moot point, however debatable, is one that has no practical value. A number of critics have objected to this use, but 59 percent of the Usage Panel accepts it in the sentence

    "The nominee himself chastised the White House for failing to do more to support him, but his concerns became moot when a number of Republicans announced that they, too, would oppose the nomination."

    When using moot one should be sure that the context makes clear which sense is meant.


    Or are you one of those prigs who think the real meaning of "aweful" is "full of awe"?

    --

    When in doubt, have a man come through a door with a gun in his hand.

  90. Ethics by leereyno · · Score: 2

    Consent decrees are no replacement for ethics. The core problem is that Microsoft as a company is un-ethical. Making them sign a piece of paper that says they are going to play nice isn't going to change a thing. They have no desire to conform to the spirit of the agreement and so will spend lots of money on lawyers to tell them how to violate it without violating the letter of the agreement.

    If you are in charge of any organization, the person you are will be seen in how that organziation behaves since it is in many ways an extension of you. Microsoft behaves the way it does because it is an extension of a handful of greedy and power hungry bastards, primarly Bill Gates and Steve Balmer.

    I find it amusing that anyone would talk of consent decrees and similar remedies when the core problem is the personality and purpose of the company itself. A consent decree is not going to reform microsoft any more than a prison sentence is going to reform a hardened criminal.

    Lee

    --
    Muslim community leaders warn of backlash from tomorrow morning's terrorist attack.
  91. who cares by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Who cares what the samba team has to say. Everyone and their brother has something to say. I say maybe the Linux community should get their thumbs out of their mouths and stop all the whining.

  92. APIs and the price of Tools by twisty · · Score: 2, Informative

    Reply to 1) In the spirit it was offered, this was not to say "praise be to Sun and IBM," but rather to say "Even these guys, prime targets of Big Business, at least 'get it' on the need for pluralism."

    Reply to 2) Sure you get tools... if you pay. Even the purchase of Office gives you VBA... for the pricetag of OFFICE.

    I'll take the APIs of Linux over Windows any day. I like universal tools and pipe-ability, where Windows continues to attempt crushing the notion of a console.

    Nothing irks me more about APIs than Microsoft's peculiar notion of the 'device metaphor.' In OpenGL, you draw a triangle just as you'd expect... feed it three points. In DirectX, it's make a vertex buffer, connect a feedback call, pipe the points into the vertex buffer, initiate a buffer execute, yadda yadda...

    Real Operating systems give you the basics of at least writing scripts. (In Linux, a surprising number of 'user-friendly apps' are nothing more than shell or PERL scripts.) When Bill Gates said goodbye to the command prompt, he said goodbye to a lot of programmers.

  93. Public Comment Period by daveking · · Score: 2, Interesting

    My public comment will be something along these lines...

    United States Department of Justice:
    State Attorneys General:
    United States District Judge Colleen Kollar-Kotelly:

    I object to the proposed Microsoft settlement. I believe that it will require too much government involvement and its enforcement will be too expensive. I doubt that it will correct the damage done by Microsoft or cause them to reform their behavior.

    I propose a simpler, cheaper remedy which will be effective and fair: Revoke some of Microsoft's patents and copyrights. Give them back to their rightful owners or to the public.

    This remedy would return the competitive system to its natural state by freeing Microsoft's competitors to produce interoperable products without the threat of lawsuits. It would also strongly deter future anticompetitive acts by entities which value their patent and copyright privileges.

    This remedy would be fair because it would both reduce Microsoft's ability to profit from their crimes and seize the assets used as tools to commit those crimes. The value of many of Microsoft's works was created mainly by depriving consumers of any alternative choices. Consumers and computer vendors should be allowed the right to freely duplicate the existing Microsoft works. Those works are inferior to the work which would have been produced in an freely competitive marketplace.

    It would be trivial to implement this remedy. The court would simply select an appropriate set of patents and copyrights, declare them void, and refuse to enforce them. The selection could be limited to only those patents and copyrights directly involved in criminal acts, or the court could deny Microsoft all patent and copyright privileges for some period of time.

    As a general rule, an anticompetitive monopolist should never be granted extra power to prevent competition through patent and copyright. To the contrary, a market entity's access to legalized monopoly protection should be inversely proportional to its size. This would lead to a stable market of medium sized producers and would maximize competition and innovation.

    Finally, I want to suggest that every computing product or service offered for sale, whether from Microsoft or not, should be accompanied by a warranty [see note 1]. The warranty should clearly document the product's input and output, including the type, purpose, and format of all files and network resources used. While this is not currently law, the court should require it of Microsoft from now on.

    note 1: Because source code describes exactly what a program does, unobfuscated source code should be considered a sufficient warranty for software products.

    Thank you for your good work. I hope you are able to find a fair solution in the best interest of society.

    Sincerely,
    Dave King
    Irving, Texas

    --
    ------DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE------
  94. My idea to solve the monopoly issue by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting


    The government should do the following:
    - Every new PC should be dual boot. Short term measure that might spark some curiosity in Joe average user.
    - Make a policy to move to a non Microsoft operating system within the next 5 years.
    - Fine Microsoft, the money should be used to finance open source projects that directly help their goal of switching to a non MS operating sytem.
    - Force MS to use fully disclosed and patent-free protocols for their app2app or computer2computer. Document formats should be considered protocols for app2app.

    Those things would show that the governement doesn't want to support a monopoly. It would definitely help the customers and definitely help the competition. It wouldn't prevent Microsoft from selling software in the other operating system, it wouldn't prevent Microsoft from selling their operating system to normal users too.

    1. Re:My idea to solve the monopoly issue by skt · · Score: 1

      I have to disagree about the dual-boot solution. The average user does not want to dual-boot a machine. Dual booting requires special care to keep files and applications synchronized between the operating systems. There is also an added cost with support, Dell (for example) is going to lose a lot of money if they have to install and support and maintain Linux/Windows dual-boot systems. There are only a few reasons that I can think of to dual-boot a system.

      1. there is some application or hardware that you _really_ need and it is not available on your main operating system. You would prefer the main operating system over the alternative for whatever reason.

      2. testing and development work. If you're too cheap to buy VMWare, you could always dual-boot a machine for testing or development.

      3. you are interested in computing and want to try another operating system to play around with. Note the 'interested in computing' part, the average user, IMHO, isn't really interested in computing. They just use the computer as a means to an end and don't really care how it works or what company sells their operating system.

  95. Boston XP party by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The Boston XP party will start out from Faneuil Hall. From there we will head down to the bay and dump the useless MS product CDs into the Bay.

  96. NINE States reject MSFT settlement by Ear+Phantom · · Score: 3, Informative

    CNN is reporting that "Iowa, Connecticut, California, Massachusetts, Florida, Kansas, Utah, Minnesota, and West Virginia - as well as Washington, D.C." are pursuing further litigation.

  97. Microsoft AGAIN ! by mike998 · · Score: 1, Troll
    Yet another opportunity for the Slashdotters to vent at Microsoft. Microsoft sucks, Linux rules... Yadda Yadda Yadda.

    The point that you are all missing is that Linux, even in it's present form is not something that the average Joe Blow in the street can sit down in front of and use. It still requires too much command line work to use and Joe Blow in the street doesn't want to learn how to use a bunch of esoteric commands that simply don't make sense. This is making me sick and tired of even trying to learn how to use Linux for fear of being caught in the vicious circle of one side hating another. Don't even get me started on the distributions war ! Yes, Microsoft's practices are not merely questionable - they are downright WRONG. They are popular, however. Ease of use is something that doesn't seem to take on in the Linux world. Stuck up kids seem to think that people who learned how to use windows many years ago should drop everything to learn what is typically seen as a form of double dutch... That is WRONG. Linux is AMAZING!, but if the ease of use in the UI isn't sorted out, then that's all it will ever be. Ask yourself - Would your Grandma use Linux ?

    1. Re:Microsoft AGAIN ! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0


      Ok, I'll bite.

      I thought the point of the article was to mention the lack of sanctions against a software company that has been convicted of being monopolistic.

      Where does it say that Linux is the solution ? The lack of any real sanction/solution is the issue at hand. We can say Linux rule in another thread.

    2. Re:Microsoft AGAIN ! by fscking_coward_2001 · · Score: 1

      Whether my grandmother (God rest her soul) would use Linux is not the point. The point is would she be *allowed* to use Linux.

  98. Tired of all you anti-MS Nazis by Synpax1 · · Score: 0, Troll

    And if Samba's so fucking great, I would have heard of it.

  99. Latest news - it's not over yet by spagiola · · Score: 2, Informative

    The latest version of the BCC story says talks between MS and the states continue, even though the deadline set by the judge has passed. Latest count given is 9 states for, 9 against.

  100. Not Out of the Woods Yet by PingXao · · Score: 1

    Hmmm. The only large, populous state with objections to the giveaway^H^H^H^H^H^H^H^H settlement is Florida. Look for Dubya to somehow convince his brother Jeb to accept the DOJ's recommendation. The BIG states in this thing are Illinois, California and New York - these guys are inclined to sign off on the deal as it stands.

    It's really sad when justice is polloted by politics but that's exactly what's probably going to happen. With many states facing revenue shortfalls, throwing the holdouts a bone or two (in the form of good ol' legalized payola) might bring them on board to sign off on the agreement.

  101. Wouldn't fax number be better? by phillymjs · · Score: 2

    Since everyone's skittish about postal mail these days, a fax would probably be the best way to give them your opinion-- conventional wisdom seems to be that a politician will pay more attention to one written missive on paper than 1,000 e-mail messages, the phone-answering lackeys can't muddy your words by playing whisper-down-the-lane, and someone will notice if so many people weigh in with their concerns that the office staff can't keep the fax's paper tray full.

    ~Philly

  102. Re:WHAT?!?! by WNight · · Score: 2, Flamebait

    What a troll.

    The tech slide was caused by people blowing millions of VC on Aeron chairs and hiring rock stars to play at huge parties instead of spending that money hiring people to develop a product.

    And if you lost a bunch of money in MS stock during the crash... Good. Serves you right for trying to profit from their illegal actions. Stockholders need to face stiffer penalties for investing in companies they know are breaking the law.

  103. Only In America by PingXao · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Does it seem funny to anyone else that the judge is eager to initiate fast-track remedy hearings but they won't start until March 2002? Only in America can something be "expedited" by a process that takes 2 years and won't even start for another 5 months! No wonder Microsoft thinks it can commit murder with impunity.

  104. Re:Samba team should brief this and submit to judg by Sarcasmooo! · · Score: 2

    If judges do understand these issues it's probably a result of some all-expense-paid vacation that lobbying groups in the private sector like to call educational 'seminars', and I like to call 'brainwashing' or 'bribery'. I'm a bit cynical, though.

  105. Sony was behind Beta. JVC did VHS by jocknerd · · Score: 0

    The reason VHS won out over Beta was because Sony wouldn't give rights to other manufacturers to build Beta machines. Kind of like Apple vs. IBM in the computer world.

  106. Give the Attorney General a piece of your mind by sbournex · · Score: 1
  107. Good Idea by PingXao · · Score: 1

    The more I think about it the more I like #1. That alone would be a huge benefit to MS competitors. Just think about the possible projects that could be done - both Open Source and for-profit ventures - with such information. Think about the ramifications for potential competing MS Office products if the file formats were completely documented.

  108. The article at BBC changed by matty · · Score: 2

    Is this a case of people only hearing what they want to hear?


    While I certainly wouldn't put that sort of thing past the Slashdot editors, it's not the case here. I read the BBC article right after the link was posted above, and then I just now checked it after I saw your post. The article has been changed/updated.

    Originally, it said there was a 6/6/6 split over the case, but now it is saying that there is a "breakthrough", with 9 states agreeing to sign on. John Warden, one of the MS lawyers, had originally said that the settlement was dead and that they wouldn't negotiate any further and they would have to continue with the remedy phase of the trial.

    That is different now that half the states are on board. With 3-6 more states on the fence (depending on which article you read), this continues to be a fluid situation.

    I think it is this fluidity that caused the discrepancy you mention rather than some intentional bias on the part of Slashdot.

  109. Phone number too by Anonymous+DWord · · Score: 1

    Try not to breathe too heavy when you call her though, ok?

    (202) 354-3340

    --
    "If he thinks he can hide and run from the United States and our allies, he's sorely mistaken." Bush on bin Laden
  110. Some more info on which states are settling by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
  111. Contact the AG's by whatAnotherAolUser · · Score: 1

    Findlaw's page for contacting AG's here
    http://www.findlaw.com/11stategov/indexag.html

  112. Re:Six states? Wow. Samba? OH PLEASE SHOOT ME NOW. by THEbwana · · Score: 1

    Samba is not a piece of "hobby software". Samba is used everywhere for mission critical systems. I've worked as a consultant at 10+ banks/tradinghouses. Working at these sites, I've encountered Samba on each of them.

  113. wrong quote? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Your quote from Ashcroft does not support your statements. How is he a sellout by saying:

    ``A competitive software industry is vital to our economy, and effective antitrust enforcement is crucial to preserving competition in the constantly changing hi-tech arena,''

    ?????

    I'm not saying he's not a sellout, but that statement supports competition and "effective enforcement". Maybe if you wanted to picture him as a sellout you should have pointed to actions or maybe a different quote.

    That quote is right on, but his actions probably are not.

    I can read, Can you?

  114. Re:Samba team should brief this and submit to judg by hughk · · Score: 1
    Someone should have a word in HP's ear. Their new networked printers use Samba and embedded Linux (so Bruce Perens was saying at Linuxworld).

    The important thing is that MS don't even make printers but HP do and make them in a conveniant form that goes straight on the wire. To talk as an IP printer is easy, but what about being a domain recognised printing service for MS Win2K?

    The end result is that you have a product that depends upon Samba, and I'm sure there are many others (think dedicated fileservers for MS networks as against NFS).

    Samba is important and if the settlement doesn't work in a way that really allows inetroperability then the industry is taking a major backward step (in the long run, probably even hurting MS users more).

    --
    See my journal, I write things there
  115. Different story from MCP Magazine by bobdehnhardt · · Score: 3, Funny
    As I was reading this article, the following showed up in my email, from the MCP mailing list:


    In this issue of MCP Magazine News:

    ** Microsoft, DOJ Reach Settlement

    One of the biggest and highest-profile antitrust cases in U.S. history was brought nearly to a close Friday when Microsoft Corp. and the federal government reached a settlement in the four-year old lawsuit. The settlement was praised by Microsoft and the government, but a number of industry analysts said the feds were too lenient on Microsoft.

    Far from the breakup of Microsoft into two separate companies that the government initially sought, the settlement places some safeguards on several Microsoft practices judged to be anti-competitive. The final resolution hasn't come yet, however. There are still 18 states that have yet to sign on to the settlement, and one has said it won't.

    Microsoft Chairman and Chief Software Architect Bill Gates, at a press conference announcing the settlement, said it "represents a fair compromise on all sides. We hope the state attorneys general will also agree it's a good settlement."

    Regarding some of the restrictions placed on Microsoft, Gates said his company fully intends to comply. "The agreement contains significant rules and regulations on how we develop and license our software, but it allows Microsoft to keep innovating on behalf of consumers."
    Changes in Redmond's behavior required by the proposal include:

    The company has to disclose server protocols to make sure that Windows desktops don't work better with Microsoft OSs like Windows NT, Windows 2000 and Windows .NET than they do with competing OSs like Linux or Unix.

    For at least five years (with an option to extend the time frame two more years), Microsoft must offer uniform licensing to OEMs. No more special deals for some computer makers over others.

    Microsoft is forbidden from entering into exclusive contracts that keep software developers or computer manufacturers from using competing products.

    Those and other terms of the settlement didn't satisfy many.

    "The reported settlement agreement, stunningly, will not change either Microsoft's business practices nor its software implementations one iota," Ken Wasch, president of the Software & Information Industry Association (SIIA), a trade association for the software and digital content industry, said in a statement.

    "Remarkably, the purported settlement appears to be less than the interim remedies ordered by Judge Jackson prior to the unanimous Court of Appeals ruling. And it appears to be weaker than the last offer in the previous round of mediation led by Judge Posner," Wasch said.

    Some states are making noises that the settlement doesn't go far enough, and will press ahead with separate litigation. Massachusetts on Monday became the first to confirm that it isn't satisfied, and is moving forward in the courts. So while Redmond is done, at least for now, with Uncle Sam, some of his cousins still want to mix it up with Bill & Co.

    Keith Ward


    Either they're just not up on the times (very likely), or they're trying to spin this (also very likely)....
  116. MSN Music still blocked to Non-IE browsers by darnellmc · · Score: 2, Informative

    A little off the topic but has anyone else tried to get to MSN Music using a non-IE browser lately? You will be told to go get IE.

    Even though MS is opeing up MSN.com on the face-front, there are still portions of the site that are locked out to non-IE browsers.

    1. Re:MSN Music still blocked to Non-IE browsers by doce · · Score: 2, Interesting

      It's not just non-MS browsers that are blocked. It's also non-Windows OS's. Using Internet Explorer 5 for Mac OS X, I am unable to access the site, but instead get this message;

      We're sorry,
      but MSN Music currently requires a PC system running
      Internet Explorer 4.1 or higher installed if you want to browse the site
      or
      a PC system running Internet Explorer 5.0 or higher
      with Windows Media Player 7.0 or higher installed to listen to music

      --
      woof!
    2. Re:MSN Music still blocked to Non-IE browsers by NightEyez · · Score: 0, Troll

      This is the biggest non issue in the news. DOWNLOAD IE AND USE IT!!! Its not rocket science!

    3. Re:MSN Music still blocked to Non-IE browsers by darnellmc · · Score: 1

      That's the whole point. MS wants the world to use their browser. And the world is saying HELL NO!!

      I use Mozilla and it can be configure to use any media player out there. I have mine configured to play all Microsoft formatted media files with Windows Media Player. So no need in Microsoft blocking me from browsing or listening.

      Are you missing the point, or does MS pay your bills?

    4. Re:MSN Music still blocked to Non-IE browsers by Eric+E.+Coe · · Score: 1

      Sounds good to me. Where can I get the RPM?

      --
      An esoteric scratched itch:
      Homeworld Map Maker Tool
    5. Re:MSN Music still blocked to Non-IE browsers by fractaltiger · · Score: 1

      Hey, you're right, darnellmc! I haven't checked the depths of the MSN member site too much, but it's giving me the creeps.

      It's amazing that they can have so much control of us by inspecting a browser type, when such inspection should ONLY be used to distribute compatible webpages on ALL browsers.

      We SHOULDN'T need their OS to browse JUST a web listing, even if their music is only in WiMP format. Now, let me check Opera and find out why it couldn't sneak in disguised as IE5 :)

      --
      "Wireless : LAN :: Laptop : Desktop"
    6. Re:MSN Music still blocked to Non-IE browsers by Trogre · · Score: 1

      Then their sites just won't get the hits anymore.

      No big loss, we'll just point our standards-compliant browsers somewhere else.

      --
      "Nine times out of ten, starting a fire is not the best way to solve the problem." - my wife
  117. True by Danse · · Score: 2

    I wonder what would have happened to the DOJ's budget next year if they didn't cave in quickly on the MS settlement.

    --
    It's not enough to bash in heads, you've got to bash in minds. - Captain Hammer
  118. Hypocritical States by totallygeek · · Score: 2
    Which of the states in question have aligned their principles to remove Microsoft products from their usage in state departments? How many constituents of those states have upgraded to newer Windows products with a purchase of a new computer in the time this debate has been festering?


    I think it is time for Microsoft to exercise their power granted by the EULA, and revoke the licenses of the government to use Microsoft products. How many judges use Internet Explorer or Microsoft Word? How many form letters come from Department of Motor Vehicles via Word?

  119. Microsoft isn't out to lunch.... by kaladorn · · Score: 1

    Our buddies at M$ aren't snoozin'. They've figured out that they can wrangle this case out for quite a while (given appeals etc) and they can protest and force enforcement (and object to that) even later yet.

    And when all is said and done, this is a remedy for a situation long gone by. There isn't really an OS war anymore. Linux hasn't got what it takes in the desktop market (*NO THIS WAS NOT A TROLL*) and OS/2 has went the way of the dodo. There will always be some variety in OS, but M$ has a good hold on the desktop market. And it has been denting the server market over the last few years. And I don't think anyone is gonna be going toe to toe with M$ - Corel tried and look what it bought them? Same with the Netscape crew.

    So, the DoJ applies some remedies. Meanwhile XBox, .Net, Passports, etc. have all come into being and these aren't covered by existent proceedings AFAIK. So in order to address these, we need a whole OTHER cycle of litigation... and by then M$ will be off on some OTHER new things.

    Those boys at M$... you can argue with their unsavory ways, but they are savvy to how to manipulate the law and the market. They make an okay product (not great, but not terrible) and they sell like the Devil himself. And when someone wants to butt heads with them, they play mean and dirty and they tend to win. Our free market (nominally) system has bred one tough-ass company in M$ and they continue to stay one step ahead of their many enemies.

    Eventually, they'll probably stumble and fall and these cases and the costs have undoubtedly placed some drag-weight on them... but boy, you have to give them high marks for not waiting for this set of issues to settle out before investing in a whole new range of control tactics.

    Gates of Borg may have never been a programmer except in his own mind, but he and his cadre sure know how to lay the hit on the opposition....

    --
    -- Mal: "Well they tell you: never hit a man with a closed fist. But it is, on occasion, hilarious."
  120. Bravo Mr. Reilly standing up against a bad deal by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Were not the courts of the
    Commonwealth of Massachusetts established
    before the Justice Department? Why should
    states give up just because Washington says so?
    They should not!

    Of Course Atorney's General have a
    right (and an obligation) to stay the
    course in getting appropriate
    punishment for lawbreakers like
    Microsoft.

    Bravo to Mr. Tom Reilly, AG of Massachusetts for
    telling those sell-outs in Washington
    that the deal doesn't work.

    States should lead when the Feds screw up.
    We are the United STATES.

    The Federal Government is there to serve
    the States. We rule them, they don't rule us.

  121. Re:Protests ( email state A.G. / Rep / Senator ) by GISboy · · Score: 1

    Microsoft doesn't allow consumers to vote with their wallets so we need to get the word out using other means. Pro/Con, get the word out.

    I agree, Microsoft doesn't allow people to vote with their wallets, but that is what passport's wallet function is for...only thing is when it is time to vote, with said "wallet" who is going to be stuffing the ballot box?

    Not the consumer, I think.

    --
    If it is not on fire, it is a software problem.
  122. Missed interpretation by ackthpt · · Score: 2
    `A competitive software industry is vital to our economy, and effective antitrust enforcement is crucial to preserving competition in the constantly changing hi-tech arena,'' Ashcroft said.

    That quote is right on, but his actions probably are not.

    Exactly, the DoJ inactions and remedies are inconsistent with Ashcroft's words. Worse, they excuse these measures, or lack of, as for the good of the economy, i.e. Restricting or punishing the monopolist hurts the economy, so don't do it.

    Today's lesson: You may break the law, as long as you say it's good for consumers the economy.

    Bonus: You get to keep your ill-gotten gains and keep on leveraging your monopoly with a mere slap on the wrist.

    --

    A feeling of having made the same mistake before: Deja Foobar
  123. CA is against by Amazing+Quantum+Man · · Score: 2

    California, I'm proud to say, is reported (by my local news -- KNX 1070 -- as being just as strongly against the settlement as is MA.

    Good for you Bill Lockyer!

    --
    Fascism starts when the efficiency of the government becomes more important than the rights of the people.
  124. Death Penalty by remande · · Score: 3, Interesting
    I am pro-life...for people. For corporations, however, perhaps there should be a death penalty.


    I'm not saying that somebody should strap Bill Gates to an electric chair, not at all.


    I'm saying that Microsoft, legally and morally, should be dismantled.


    Microsoft is a corporation, which means that they have articles of incorporation. That is, the government has given them a license above and beyond that of a normal person, to be publicly traded and to produce limited liabilities (you can't sue a corporation for more money than it has, but you can sue a person that way and garnish their wages).


    Incorporation is not a right, it is a privelege. And when a privelege granted by the government is abused, it can and should be rescinded. It's just like taking a driver's license away from a drunk driver.


    A court of law has ruled, and has been backed up by the US Supreme Court, that Microsoft is an illegal monopoly. The same courts have also ruled that Microsoft has wilfully ignored court orders--is in fact in contempt of federal courts. IMHO, Microsoft has shown that they believe themselves to be Above the Law.


    When a person is given a court order (such as to stay 200 feet away from another person) and intentionally disobeys that order, they show that mere laws cannot stop them. As such, stronger forces are used--they are incarcerated, sentenced to jail.


    Microsoft has shown that mere laws and court orders cannot stop them from doing whatever they please. As such, teeth are necessary.


    Their articles of inrporation should be rescinded. The corporation has exceeded its lawful charter, and must not have the benefits of that charter.


    Think about it. This freezes their stock--you can't trade stock on the open market anymore, how useful are those stock options in pulling in new employees?


    Does this trample the rights of the shareholders? No. Their property (the stock, a percentage of Microsoft) cannot be taken away without due process of law. I see tremendous due process here, backed by the supreme court.

    --

    --The basis of all love is respect

    1. Re:Death Penalty by tdye · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I wonder how this would work. MSFT is incorporated inthe state of Washington, but their legal problems stem from federal antitrust violations. It would seem to me that the State of Washington would have to revoke their corporate charter as a seperate action heard in state court, and that all other states (and the fed) have to rely on remedies described in antitrust law.

  125. Re:Samba team should brief this and submit to judg by quinto2000 · · Score: 4, Informative

    I believe this is called an amicus brief, or friend of the court brief. They are quite common in cases of wide interest.

    --
    Ceci n'est pas un post
  126. Anybody got a list of who's who? by wowbagger · · Score: 2

    Does anybody have a list of who's in, who's out, and who's fence sitting? The news sites I've checked don't have a complete list.

    Also, I've mailed and emailed my AG: have you?

    1. Re:Anybody got a list of who's who? by sbournex · · Score: 2, Informative

      The parties intending to continue legal action include nine states - Iowa, Connecticut, California, Massachusetts, Florida, Kansas, Utah, Minnesota, and West Virginia - as well as Washington, D.C.

      http://money.cnn.com/2001/11/06/technology/msft_ ru ling/

    2. Re:Anybody got a list of who's who? by wowbagger · · Score: 1

      Good! Perhaps in some small way I helped to convince Ms. Stovall to help offset that horrible evolution thing....

  127. You miss the point... by lowe0 · · Score: 2

    Why are all these people designing Web sites with MS software? They've only got a handful of HTML apps... why are so many sites made with so few tools?

    Perhaps because they're pretty good?

    1. Re:You miss the point... by unapersson · · Score: 1

      Why are all these people designing Web sites with MS software? They've only got a handful of HTML apps... why are so many sites made with so few tools?

      Perhaps because they're pretty good?



      Pretty good? You must be kidding. Frontpage 2000 is a damn right awful product, even by Microsoft standards. It's a complete mess. Not only is the HTML it produces completely substandard but almost all it's advanced features are severely broken (i.e. templates/themes etc).

      Okay for "meet my new cat" websites, but just about useless for anything beyond that.

    2. Re:You miss the point... by spitzak · · Score: 2
      The strange characters are introduced by MicroSoft Word when "smart quotes" is turned on.

      They are in fact codes in the range 0x80-0x9F, which the ISO standard reserves for "control codes", and MicroSoft grabbed for some symbols they (and a lot of users) wanted such as ellipsis and the Euro character, and matching open/close quotes, which are the primary source of the problem.

      Personally I think there is some stupidity all around. The reason this block of very valuable 8-bit codes was "reserved" when iso8859-n was desgined was becuase the standards organization was concerned that communications would strip off the high bit and they would turn into newline and other control characters. But really, why propose a standard that *requires* a working 8-bit connection, and then worry about what happens when the connection does not work?

      And MicroSoft demonstrates incredible stupidity of their own. Their "smart" algorithim basically turns all apostrophes into close single quotes, unless their is a space before them, in which case it turns them into an open single quote. This removes the whole reason for making close single quote and apostrophe different characters! It even broke their own spelling corrector code (they fixed it, eventually)...

      Hey MicroSoft, in case you really are stupid, here is my suggestion. How about you turn an apostrophe into a close quote only if there is a mismatched open quote before it! Apparently I am smarter than all the engineers at MicroSoft.

      In a serious note, we should all admit that MicroSoft has "standardized" the meanings of these characters, and they should be added in exactly those places to ISO-8859-n and Unicode. Sorry, but there is no reason to leave that block empty, and this standard is literally millions of times more prevailent than any other. It is not even a bad collection of punctuation marks, as MicroSoft actually talked to people writing real documents, rather than a bunch of academics arguing about what Chinese letters are equal.

    3. Re:You miss the point... by lowe0 · · Score: 1

      So use Visual InterDev. I passed right by FrontPage for anything serious. And InterDev is quite usable for applications development on IIS, in my experience.

  128. the good things about Microsoft by timothy · · Score: 1

    1) provided a low-priced foil to the high-priced (and , IMO, consistently superior) Mac OS. I call the Mac OS high-priced because of the bundled hardware, compared to the combo of a low-end Windows machine and some variety of Windows. An iBook vs. a capability-comparable and similarly sized Windows notebook I wouldn't call high-priced, though. But in the mid-80s, it was a lot cheaper to get a funtional computer running DOS (and then primitive Windows) than a Macintosh. The existence of Windows probably improved the Mac OS just by being a competitor, and likewise the existence of Mac and MS OSes makes Linux and other Free software better.

    2) DOS -- see #3

    3) Marketing computers as tools and playthings for everyone's desk / home / whatever. Marketing, as in "Sara has a degree in Marketing, too bad she didn't get into Med school," can be a dirty word. But if you squint your eyes a bit and think happy thoughts about the wonders of the free market, and think of marketing as in "exploring and opening markets, raising awareness of the availability and capabilities of your chosen object," then marketing can go straight into the Good Things About Capitalism checklist. MS has done plenty of both kinds of marketing -- scammy and misleading, and logically persuasive, idea-building. Since I'm listing good things, I'm using it in the second sense. Microsoft didn't originally write DOS, they bought it and *marketed* it.

    And in the good sense of marketing, choosing relatively low prices for many of their products is also a part of marketing, and one that they've done well at. Considering the capabilities of MS software, they've brought capabilities that were unavailable 20 years ago outside of printing houses to a huge audience.

    Is $400 too much for an office suite? Sure -- for me, and for a lot of other people who either copy them from work, use cheaper competitors like Lotus Smart Suite, Free software, or do without. OK. It's a big world, people can do different things happily. But not that long ago, there's no way someone could have paid the equivalent of $900 dollars for a decent word processor, a 1200dpi printer, a scanner, a monitor and a CD-RW drive, not to mention enough storage to hold what wasn't so long ago much more than the world's entire store of written knowledge. Now someone can go to Walmart and get that, POP.

    On with the sticky praise: Getting a working computer with useful applications is now cheap, and MS has a lot to do with that. If it wasn't them, it would have been someone else. In an alternate universe, everyone has beta VCRs, too, metric wrenches adjust automatically to fit True measurements, and computers come standard with several operating systems to choose at bootup.

    Basically, what I like about MS is that they have helped to popularize computers.

    4) MS Research does some cool stuff. Smart people, most of whom I doubt care much about Microsoft the company nearly as much as they enjoy tweaking things in the world, learning things, codifying knowledge they already have, etc.

    5) Entertainment value. Steve Ballmer's monkey dance alone is an attempt to justify XP's horrible, invasive licensing issues. Not enough, though, but at least it's a try.

    More generally, I have friends who work or have worked there, and I think MS is often treated unfairly. However, *parts* of MS also spew FUD about every other software maker, and they're obviously worried about the obvious advantages which Free software has over a one-vendor, one-way approach to the world. They should be. As I posted on another occasion, though, I think MS could easily become the world's largest vendor of Free software (http://slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=23303&cid=251 0892), and I hope they do, but do not expect that.

    timothy

    p.s. Don't have room here for all the bad things. Unbalance, I know, I know.

    --
    jrnl: http://tinyurl.com/c2l8yr / foes: http://tinyurl.com/ckjno5
  129. Fuck voting by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You think voting makes any difference at all? Gee, real democracy in action, Republican or Democratic, same party, same policies, different name. Just like here in Canada, Conservative or Liberal, same damn parties, same policies, same thing. Until there is a real alternative choice in voting, why bother? Don't vote, it's the best way of saying you don't believe in the system, because the system doesn't represent you.

  130. Re:Samba folks object ? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    you just know there was some great ASCII art here that was stripped out by the slashcode. oh well.

  131. National Security and Expedited Export Licensing by Coniine · · Score: 1

    These are the reasons this paranoid rambler sees behind the slap on the wrist.

    Export licensing being the leverage.

    SNOOPER-ready OS being the prize.

    An essentially world-wide monopoly on PC operating systems means only one access point to work with ( coerce ).

  132. Doesn't Microsoft already provide documentation by Pinball+Wizard · · Score: 2
    for the SMB and CIFS protocols? What more than the API do you need to create interoperability? I've been using Samba for years and it works fine. I had a mild argument with Jeremy once(he proved me wrong of course) when I stated that MS doesn't use hidden API's. He pointed to an API that allowed single sign-on between SQL Server and NT server. But since then, Microsoft has documented even that one.


    I'm sure its been said many times before, but I guess it needs to be said again. There are no hidden API's! So I have to ask, what do people want that's not already being provided?


    By the way, I even found help on msdn on a problem that occurs when you copy files to a full Samba volume. That was pretty interesting. Seems like Microsoft has at least some interest in providing interoperability.


    Perhaps Microsoft would be more than happy to provide Samba with detailed documentation. I really have to wonder, have they ever asked for it? Or are they just demonizing them for no reason?

    --

    No, Thursday's out. How about never - is never good for you?

  133. The Big Three by Amazing+Quantum+Man · · Score: 2

    According to CBS News, the "Big Three" are CA, MA, and MN.

    --
    Fascism starts when the efficiency of the government becomes more important than the rights of the people.
  134. Over-moderation of Slashdot by Karl+Cocknozzle · · Score: 1
    Microsoft's biggest selling point in the past has been that it was the de facto standard on the desktop. As a sysadmin, I'm glad that Windows has a standard look and feel, because many of my older users didn't grow up with computers and have a hard time working with them anyway. However, as a geek, I see that there is definately a place for Linux, both at home and in the workplace. Despite what Microsoft says, Linux is becoming a player in the desktop and server game, albeit slowly (for now). As Linux gains "market share," interoperability, and open standards will be more important than ever. Many people will have several different platforms. If MS refuses to "play well with others," they may lose some customers. MS boxes will be with us for a while, but working with the guys from Samba may prolong their lifespan.

    Mod me down as off-topic, but there are too many people on this site with the ability to moderate. This message is clearly not a "Troll" of any kind, but it was moderated as such.

    I mean, shit, did Bill Gates become a moderator here and I missed the email?
    --
    Who did what now?
  135. MSFT settlement really a negotiation benchmark by WillSeattle · · Score: 2, Insightful

    It represents the midpoint between the pro-MSFT administration and MSFT in terms of the proven violations and egregious behaviour of MSFT.

    The state attorney generals should take this as a bargaining stake - treat it as typical politics, where the President proposes something ludicrous, the House passes something more ludicrous, and the Senate passes something reasonable. Then negotiate it to something close to reasonable.

    Because it is NOT a final document, merely an offer. It does NOT have to be accepted, and should not be.

    --
    --- Will in Seattle - What are you doing to fight the War?
  136. Wisconsin's position by haaz · · Score: 2

    I will definitely be calling Doyle's office tomorrow! I hope he's with the "attackers" rather than the "soothers." It totally makes sense that Illinois would go along with that.. I mean.. it's.. Illinois... &lt/obligitory Illinois Slam>

    --
    -- haaz.
  137. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 2

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  138. And, where are the fines?! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I know this is an ignorant question, but where are the fines? I just simply can't believe that a settlement like this can be fashioned, against a convicted law-breaker, and no fines be attached!

    I certainly hope the states that are holding out do not cave, and that the community will rise to the occasion during the public comment period.

  139. Re:Samba team should brief this and submit to judg by laserjet · · Score: 1

    Well, actually HP doesn't MAKE their printers, per se... they make part of them (usually the formatter board comes from HP), but the engine is usually made by Canon, etc.

    --
    Moon Macrosystems. Sun's biggest competitor.
  140. MOD FUCKING UP by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I hate these stupid fucking "capitalists" who don't recognize that you can't just let the market go unchecked, or everyone gets *fucked* in the end

  141. Re:Samba team should brief this and submit to judg by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    or amicus curie?

  142. Gates is not a convicted criminal... by OSgod · · Score: 1

    and no court in the land has convicted him of a crime here.

    Nor has he been charged with a crime.

    Please be a little more accurate -- it may be "1337" to call him a criminal but he is far from it at this point in the eyes of the law as well as in the eyes of the population at large -- where he's a hero.

    1. Re:Gates is not a convicted criminal... by fanatic · · Score: 2

      and no court in the land has convicted him of a crime here.

      Beg pardon? Is this some Bullshit "corporate veil" argument? His company has been found guilty, guilty, guilty of illegally abusing its monopoly status.

      Weren't the emails urging/plotting Netscape's demise from Bill G?

      The fish rots from the head down and this fish is VERY rotten. The fact that this guy lies each and every time he speaks in public on any subject tells me all I need to know. If he wasn't doing anything wrong, he wouldn't have to lie about it.

      --
      "that's not encryption - it's a new perl script that I'm working on..." - from some Matrix parody
    2. Re:Gates is not a convicted criminal... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Weren't the emails urging/plotting Netscape's demise from Bill G?

      For shame! After Barksdale and McNeely decided over email to bake Bill some brownies. I can't believe the justice department is not going to punish MS for being the only corporation in the history of the world to wish harm upon its competitors. The shamefulness of it all!

      And how can these dolts not understand that when a court finds guilt in a corporation, everyone at the company is convicted, convicted, convicted of a crime?

      Truly, fanatic, you are the only one who knows what's going on here.

  143. Mod parent down... by OSgod · · Score: 0, Troll

    ill informed, politicaly non-astute -- all around amateurish.

  144. I had no modpoints, and I was sad... by leonbrooks · · Score: 2
    DOJ: Hmm.. You're not? Ok, then. Maybe it's us that's bad?

    Well, they are, but in this case their side was the, er, righter one.

    As to the rest of it, ROTFLMAO, more please! (-:

    --
    Got time? Spend some of it coding or testing
  145. Basic is included -- and free by OSgod · · Score: 1

    and graphical now... just look up wscript/cscript and you'll get the latest version free for download/update from MS. It ships from MS by default. It allows full use of all DLL's, api's, etc.

    Look before you speak.

  146. Re:open standards by TheMCP · · Score: 2

    The problem with this suggestion is that even if Microsoft must publish a detailed document describing the file formats used by each of their products the day they release the product, it won't matter. They'll still have the lead, because they can *implement* before they release the product, and then everyone else will have to try to catch up. Meanwhile businesses will buy the Micro$oft product for fear of not being able to read a client's document.

    In order to be able to compete, potential competitors have to have access to Micro$oft's file formats before the products are released.

  147. Dennis Miller said it best.. by jcr · · Score: 3, Funny

    "Bill Gates is just a white persian cat and a monocle away from being the villain in a James Bond flick."

    -jcr

    --
    The only title of honor that a tyrant can grant is "Enemy of the State."
  148. Game of Monopoly by SurfsUp · · Score: 2

    Don't blame Microsoft, the fact that they know how to play the game better than everyone else should not be frowned upon.

    Right, the game of Monopoly. Let's fix the situation up the way it was meant to be, and see how well they play the game of Free Enterprise.

    --
    Life's a bitch but somebody's gotta do it.
  149. Peas porridge hot by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I agree.

  150. I'm with Microsoft by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I'm with Microsoft. Thats all I feel like saying. You guys bitch about Microsoft too much because they're beating you and linux is going nowhere.

    Just lettin you know.

    Ps. this bitching is exactly the reason the world sees the linux community (and open source) as a bunch of unrealistic kids that just cry when they dont get their way.

    -mic

  151. Bravo until cost of case is added up by MtViewGuy · · Score: 2

    I really want to find out if the six states that are willing to continue this case have the money to pursue it to the very end.

    I mean, do they have the legal resources within each state's Attorney General offices to pursue the case? With the economic downturn and dealing with threats after the events of 9/11/2001, I have my doubts.

    With resources at states' Attorney General already stretched to the limit, they will have to start paying US$300 to US$500 per hour high-power attorneys to assist the case. Are the states willing to pony up several tens of millions of dollars for outside legal assistance to pursue the case through the US District, Federal Appeals and Surpreme Court in Washington, DC, plus the courts in each individual states? Again, I have my doubts, especially this could involve many hundreds of hours of case preparation, case filing and arguing the case before all appropriate courts.

    Several C|Net commentators are correct: the six states would like to pursue the case on its own, but the mountain-sized legal cost could mitigate against that.

  152. By the way... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

    has anbody noticed the Microsoft .NET Passport DOES NOT SUPPORT Netscape 6.1? But surely they're not still trying to monopolize the browser market, are they?

  153. Import filters for MS Office good. Export bad :) by fferreres · · Score: 1

    Doesn't that tell you something about interoperability? In the begining the were all kind of high quality import and _export_ functions in Office (to WordPerfect, Quatro Pro, 123, DBF, etc.). Now you can't export anything. But the import filters work pretty well and are up to date.

    Everything Microsoftish is compatible and has a lot of Interoperability as long as you are moving into Windows and not out. Once you are in, you better not try to move to something else. The path will just have banished and you will have to stay at the Microsoft's coast of the river.

    Now they just need to kill Internet standards...and they are working on it hard. Everything is compatible if you are moving to Explorer, VB, ASP or MS .Net. But everyone will soon realize they can't swim back an ocean to get to the other coast.

    --

    --
    unfinished: (adj.)
  154. [OT] Re:Free to Inundate! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    > I'm sick of designing databases to see an application crash because Microsoft didn't anticipate an empty result.

    Right On


    I just installed pptp on my NT4 workstation, rebooted, reapplied SP6a, rebooted, did some work, and now my machine mysteriously cannot see the PDC anymore :/


    Ive done that exact procedure at home with a samba PDC lots, and never had the problem.


    Damn inconsistent shit!@!

  155. Ah, Slashdot...land of errant pedants by melquiades · · Score: 3, Funny

    This discussion reminds me of my favorite Winston Chruchill quote. Somebody corrected him on his ending a sentence with a preposition. He replied:

    "That is exactly the sort of errant pedantry up with which I will not put."

  156. creating viable competition by aoj · · Score: 2, Interesting


    Hows this.

    1) Forced Open Standards on all M$ apps.
    2) Release whatever kneebreaking agreement M$ has with IBM over OS/2 Warp
    3) Allow IBM to market Warp as IBM Windows with similiar name scheme (ME/2000/XP etc...)

    Yes, this would create confusion for the custom but they would figure it out quickly enough. Now we have a huge competitor with backbone that has an ax to grind.

  157. States that settled (including Wisconsin) by haaz · · Score: 2

    This is from Declan McCullagh's
    Politech mailing list:

    "Nine states (NY, Michigan, Ohio, NC, Kentucky, Louisana, Maryland, Illinois, Wisconsin) have settled with Microsoft and agreed to a modified version -- details to come -- of the DOJ's agreement inked last week."

    Foo. I'm not surprised, considering Jim Doyle... I've been less and less impressed with him following 11 September. I definitely do not support his gubernatorial race now!

    --
    -- haaz.
  158. "Open standards" need to be declarative by benb · · Score: 2, Insightful

    > 1. Require open standards. No more proprietary
    > protocols or file formats. All have to be
    > published by the time Microsoft releases a
    > product to the public.

    You assume that those formats are declartive (i.e. based on data). This is a sane assumption, but Microsoft is not sane.

    Microsoft could create procedural data formats (i.e. program code, call APIs, e.g. 'load ActiveX with ID xyz and call its function foobar()'). Yes, if those APIs are open, too, it would be possible to create a competing implementation for them as well, but you'd end up writing another Windows, MS Office, MSIE, .NET etcetc..

    In other words, to open an MS Word document, you'd not just need an RTF reader, but also WINE, Ximian's Mono and similar emulations for MS Word; MSIE etc..

    Needless to say, that's ineffective.

    In fact, I think that Microsoft tries to do just that with the Web using .NET - the stuff is based on SOAP, which is technically XML (oh, cool!), but really just a method to call Microsoft APIs.
    Imagine webpages that don't use JavaScript, but VBScript calling Windows API functions. Good night browsing via Linux.

    If I were to formulate the rules, I'd require Microsoft to support generally accepted standards (read IETF etc.) only. Or at least, let some independant and rational ("pit-bull") group ratify the standards that Microsoft wants to use. Or something like that.

    1. Re:"Open standards" need to be declarative by CoolVibe · · Score: 2, Informative
      In other words, to open an MS Word document, you'd not just need an RTF reader, but also WINE, Ximian's Mono and similar emulations for MS Word; MSIE etc..

      Uhm, unless the document isn't stored on your own hard-disk/floppy/whatever, this will usually work:

      strings < some.doc | less

      You see, all that stuff you talk about is just GUI fluff ;-)

  159. Of villains and democracies by Walt+Dismal · · Score: 1

    If a villain is slick enough and hires enough lawyers and lobbyists, even Bond can't touch him once the fix is in. It is ironic that we consider terrorist acts worth bombing other countries over, yet when a massive threat to domestic freedom like MS's actions looms, the government shrugs it off. We are fighting two wars, and I think Afghanistan is less of a threat to us than the future effect on freedom of Gates' company and its actions. An effective antitrust trial resolution is even more important than it may seem, if we want to preserve a democracy. If Microsoft gets to control the Net, just watch government rush to put voting on the Net. Want to vote? Sure, but you have log in using Passport... Oh, your Passport ID won't function? We'll get back to you -- after the election. What do you mean, somebody stole your Passport data and voted in your name? Sorry, you'll have to prove that. Fantasy? How many dead people voted in Florida?

  160. Hi Hotmail by benb · · Score: 1

    > disclaimer: I run FreeBSD on all of my machines

    I smell a Hotmail employee ;-P.

    > Don't blame Microsoft, the fact that they know
    > how to play the game better than everyone else
    > should not be frowned upon.

    You know that Microsoft has been found guilty of massive abuse of power by the courts, incl. the appeals one.

    > Blame Joe User for not looking for another product

    He did, but misspelled it. And ended up at msn.com.

  161. Admission of guilt by Monkeychunks · · Score: 1

    Bill gates is quoted as saying that the settlement was "fair and reasonable". This to me sounds like an admission that he was knowingly pushing the boundaries of the law to unacceptable levels before the judgement. Otherwise he'd give no ground and say "this is a sad day for innovation" or whatever.

    --
    "We kill to cure, with cures that kill" - Skinny Puppy
  162. Yes by autopr0n · · Score: 0

    And Sony's policies forced movie companies to release on VHS...

    --
    autopr0n is like, down and stuff.
  163. How so? by autopr0n · · Score: 0

    It doesn't really seem to me that MS's PC-OS monopoly really gets them much traction in the console world. Aside from slight ease of porting PC games (which isn't that major of an issue. PC and console games are for the most part quite different) there isn't much it gets them

    What Microsoft wants is to get one of the 'duopoly' positions in the console world, since they can use that as a 'foot in the door' for online content, etc. Of course, Nintendo has been trying that since the mid-80s without much success, so we'll see.

    --
    autopr0n is like, down and stuff.
  164. Re:Samba team should brief this and submit to judg by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Yes. amicus curiae = friend of the Court.

  165. Prosumers by Pseudonymus+Bosch · · Score: 2

    Samba is a tool created by consumers, for consumers

    Alvin Toffler had the concept of the "prosumer", the producer-consumer. He gave as examples the DIY industry where the consumer gets better prices because "some assembly is required". But the consumer needs the tools for the assembly / construction / cooking...

    Consumers by definition consume, not create.
    Open Source software is another example of prosumers at work. Hence, it's not always so obvious who is a "company" and who is a "consumer".

    --
    __
    Men with no respect for life must never be allowed to control the ultimate instruments of death.
    GW Bu
    1. Re:Prosumers by MrResistor · · Score: 2
      By consumers in this case I mean customers of Microsoft. Samba extends the capabilities of MS Operating Systems beyond what the producer intended, and as such it is totally useless to someone who isn't a consumer of MS products.

      Similarly, an auto mechanic who spends all his spare time tricking out his truck is still a consumer of Chevy (or whoever).

      Nice nickname, btw.

      --
      Under capitalism man exploits man. Under communism it's the other way around.
  166. Dangerous Expansion of RAND! by Erris · · Score: 1
    Qoath the SAMBA Gods:

    A secondary problem is the definition of "Reasonable and non-Discriminatory" (RAND) licensing terms. We have already seen how such a term could damage the open implementation of the protocols of the Internet. If applied in the same way here, Open Source/Free Software products would be explicitly excluded.

    RED ALERT! Reasonable is being defined as excluding free software! Breaking implimentations on a hobby platform can't be all that bad right? Those kooks only have 10% of the "market" right? Who cares if they can interface with M$? Ahhhh! Stupidity compounded. Does something have to make money to be protected by US law? Expand this to hardware, like BIOS, throw in DCMA anti-reverse engineering badness and free software is outlawed.

    I don't need SAMBA because I don't use M$. I encourage my friends to do the same and so should you. It's not just an issue of freedom, technical superiority, cost and ease of use anymore... well yes it is.

    --
    DMCA, Hollings, Palladium. What might have sounded like paranoia is now common sense.
  167. Re:Samba team should brief this and submit to judg by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What's mixed with the moderator points lately?
    The parent is marked as "redundant"!!! Mod the parent up for Crissake...

  168. DOS Prompt? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Why do people keep saying they've gotten rid of the "DOS Prompt"? The command interpreter is still there in XP. Geez.

  169. hehe, you had me there for a second by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    for a while, I actually thought you where serious. Then I realized that you where so accurately parroting rhetoric, as opposed to applying critical and consistent (as in logic and reason) analysis of events and reality that I recognized this for just sarcasm.

    I particularly enjoyed the 'worth bombing countries over' statement. It makes it sound as if we asked for this and have setup a puppet government known as the Taliban with the sole purpose of spreading hate and malice simply to give us the excuse to kill. Good job my friend, this will undoubtably make many talking monkeys feel their warped sense of reality is not THAT far off now. Putting in the mindless troll about MS being a greater threat (hmmm, I use linux by choice, I doubt those dead people and much less their families had a choice). Again, horray my friend. If I ever stick a hot spoon in my skull and mix the contents up like so much soup, I may also begin to see this point. I will then also deny any human view of the universe and delve into the realm of the thoughtless automaton like so many others in history that put people like Hitler and Stalin into power simply because they let their hate and bigotry be spoken to and impressed. Trully sir/maam, for someone such as yourself, it would seem that charisma and other superficial flatulence FAR OUTWEIGHS any substance

    Considering I didn't vote or support Bush at all, it is still very amusing how so many jumped on that other bandwagon of the Florida fiasco. Completely disregarding the big picture (meaning the other nasty facts they just plain didn't like) it really makes me stop and think about what people like that are trully made of. Seems sad how history is full of so many that are led around by emotions and completely disregard logic and reason in an effort to justify (as oppossed to reasoning first) their decisions with select facts and fabrications instead of policing themselves. That way they can avoid ever having to try and use WORKING SOLUTIONS, instead of applying the same old backwards processes. After all, the ends are not just justified by the means... the means are ALL THAT MATTER, eh comrade? Comrade? I said, "eh, comrade?" Oh, you are too busy being shot, eviserated, watching your babies heads being smashed open while they are swung by their legs against a tree, all the while you are standing in a line to get bread so you don't starve to death, unless of course you freeze to death or die of some easily preventable/curable disease.

  170. which means it is not a technial issue by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    it isn't a javascript, xml, activeX issue, it is simply an added feature by your friends at pukeshit, err microcrash... uhhhh, let me try that again... rebootcrashnukepartition... sorry I am tired

  171. voting in more ways than elections by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    I agree

    also, when you buy MS (or any other vendor's) products you are voting. You are voting that you support them and their actions to date. So instead of 'giving in' for some game or another, have the cojones to suck it up. You know, there are lots of people out there that would love to partake in the various forms of entertainment you see as a right instead of a priveledge... however they are too busy working or picking up body parts out of 5 story tall wreckage.

    Indeed, lets let our actions speak louder than our words. While I personally can't stand MS products, and because of their highly unethical business practices I can't stand the company... I realise through application of pattern recognition from history and current events that this litigation is inefficient and ineffective at best. I do not ever go out to 'stick it to the man' but simply a logical assessment on my part lets me see how fruitful open source, open standards and ethical and honorable vendors benefit me and others in the long run. Shoot... competition will actually make MS either adapt or die, and I am ashamed to admit that I find that HIGHLY amusing.

    agree with me or not, mod me down or not... but those are still my opinions

  172. Re:Samba team should brief this and submit to judg by carm$y$ · · Score: 1

    The parent remains at "0, redundant", while some of the replys are at +4 and +5.
    The moderation system doesn't seem impressive lately, and the M2 doesn't help either.

    --
    -- No sig today