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Dawn of the Airborne Laser

Yonzie writes "As you may have heard, there are a number of competing franchises working on a functional laser weapon. Popular Science has an interesting story about `The Wall of Fire', an airborne laser designed to fit in the belly of a 747. Apparently, this is powerful and precise enough to destroy enemy intercontinental and intermediate-range missiles in mid-flight. I can imagine the use of laser turrets as protection against missiles, but I really can't see the use of a laser mounted in a 747. IMHO, it's way too slow compared to the missiles, and will not be able to scramble fast enough." This is the big daddy of the JSF laser that we've mentioned before.

493 comments

  1. Obligatory Austin Powers quote by Soulfader · · Score: 5, Funny
    Dr. Evil: "Relase the sharks! Mr. Powers, you'll notice that all the sharks have laser beams attached to their heads. I figure every creature deserves a warm meal.."

    Number 2: "*ahem* Dr. Evil, it's about the sharks. When you froze them, they were put on the endangered species list. We tried to get some, but it would have taken months to clear up the red tape."

    Dr. Evil: "You know, I have one simple request - and that is, to have sharks with frikkin' laser beams attached to their heads! Now evidently my cycloptic collegue informs me that that can't be done. Can you remind me what I pay you people for? Honestly, throw me a bone here. What do we have?

    Number 2: "Sea Bass"

    Dr. Evil: "Riiiiiight..."

    Number 2: "They are mutated sea bass."

    Dr. Evil: "Really? Are they ill-tempered?"

    Number 2: "Absolutely."

    Dr. Evil: "That's a start."

    1. Re:Obligatory Austin Powers quote by jmorse · · Score: 2, Funny

      Or...
      "Stop humping the laser!"

      --

      "You done taken a wrong turn."
      -Bill McKinney, in Deliverance
    2. Re:Obligatory Austin Powers quote by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      i thought a more appropriate quote would be the 747 looking at the laser and saying, "git in mah belly!". . .

  2. IMHO by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Damn straight it's your humble opinion. Why do you think you are qualified to pass verdict on this system?

    This is everything that makes Slashdot bad. (Fumes)...

    AC to avoid raping.

  3. Not sure there's any scrambling involved... by kendoka · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Hmm, I believe these are the kinds of missions where they make sure n number of planes are always in the air. Sounds really expensive in terms of fuel, but I've heard of several occasions where they do this kind of thing...

    1. Re:Not sure there's any scrambling involved... by homer_ca · · Score: 2, Informative

      It is expensive, but during the Cold War we always had some nuclear-armed B-52s flying in the air ready to attack if needed.

    2. Re:Not sure there's any scrambling involved... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sounds really expensive in terms of fuel, but I've heard of several occasions where they do this kind of thing...

      For the period of time from 1949 to around the mid 1990s, the U.S. kept a constant fleet of B-52s, outfitted with nuclear weapons, in the air, ready to head over the N. Pole to the Soviet Union. There was no "scrambling", since there were enough planes to keep a strike force in the air for half a century.

      Talk about uptime.

      Now, I suppose if you only bought one 747 and one laser, you'd have to plan for its downtime, maintenance, change of crew, etc. But some really smart people realized during the cold war that you can actually buy more than one airplane.

    3. Re:Not sure there's any scrambling involved... by McSpew · · Score: 1

      It is expensive, but during the Cold War we always had some nuclear-armed B-52s flying in the air ready to attack if needed.

      During peacetime, we frequently have E-3 Sentry AWACS aircraft doing the same kinds of patrols. I guarantee you that right now, in the Persian Gulf area, there are E3s, RC-135 Rivet Joints, E-8C Joint STARS and other huge aircraft in pretty much constant orbit, along with KC-135 and KC-10 aerial refueling aircraft.

    4. Re:Not sure there's any scrambling involved... by kmactane · · Score: 1

      Wow. What a great way to reduce our dependence on foreign oil.

      </sarcasm>

    5. Re:Not sure there's any scrambling involved... by althalus · · Score: 1

      Actually it's more along the lines of being able to move your defenses. Building stationary lasers would be much agin to the famous 'maginot line' in france. The US obviously has a lot of people who don't like them. One day Iraq, then next North Korea is complaining again. This way they can put more defense at the area they are most likely to see an attack from. All in all it's a lot better idea.

    6. Re:Not sure there's any scrambling involved... by dracocat · · Score: 1

      I think the editors purposely pick submissions with errors in them, so that we have something to talk about.

    7. Re:Not sure there's any scrambling involved... by skogs · · Score: 1

      No we didn't. They were on alert...that does not mean that they were in the air. The aircraft had their electronics on, and they had nukes...but they were not flying. Coincidently had a squadron of B-52s with nukes been scrambled into the air...the russians probably would have seen it and the whole thing would have spun out of control real fast. Trust me. They were not in the air. I had some buddies that had to guard them. Two guys, constantly walking on a red paint circle around the plane...for 6 hrs a pop. And also, since they were 'turned on', the gun turrents that were created in the 40s...yeah, they are run by computers now and are heat seeking. The turrents would lock on to their body heat and rotate around as they walked around the plane. Very disconcerting, or so I've heard.

      --
      Who is this that even the wind and the waves obey Him? Surely this computer must submit also!
    8. Re:Not sure there's any scrambling involved... by Registered+Coward+v2 · · Score: 1

      we always had some EC130Q's airborne, flying in large circles over the ocean the. Trailing a long antenna, their mission was to transmit launch orders, via morse code, to our SSBNs (missile submarines) in the event of nuclear war. Even if the Soviets manged to take out our normal means of communications with our SSBNs, the EC130Q's could get the message through, especially since they just used loads of power to cut through any interference, even that caused by nuclear blasts.

      They didn't refuel, ratehr one would be on station until its relief showed up.

      --
      I'm a consultant - I convert gibberish into cash-flow.
    9. Re:Not sure there's any scrambling involved... by tincho_uy · · Score: 1

      There's another reason why it's necessary to fry them just right after launch (at least in the case of ballistic missiles). Once the warhead is in ballistic trajectory, it's practically impossible to deflect or destroy it... (imagin a small and sturdy object flying at 20K+ km/h) Even if you could destroy it, you'd might end up with some nasty radioactive mess in your backyard

    10. Re:Not sure there's any scrambling involved... by Blackstealth · · Score: 1

      Until we scrapped our V-Bombers (Valiants, Victors and Vulcans - and the TSR2 had the project not be dropped) the Royal Air Force had nuclear armed bombers flying 24/7 during the Cold War.

      Like the USAF the RAF also had squadrons at 15 minute alert readiness, however most wings could be in the air within 4 minutes (unsure on US alert times).

      Anyway, getting back to the point, the USAF did have nuclear armed B-52s flying 24/7 on three flightpaths IIRC, I'm a little hazy on the specifics but I remember them to be a box path encompassing Canada, Alaska and the Arctic, a flight out of the eastern seaboard which basically went to the mid Mediterranean and back, and a flight off the western seaboard?

    11. Re:Not sure there's any scrambling involved... by homer_ca · · Score: 1

      It was called Operation Chrome Dome. I thought it was bigger, but it was just a small number of bombers, the most in the air was 12 during the Cuban missile crisis. It also ended in the late 60's.

    12. Re:Not sure there's any scrambling involved... by skogs · · Score: 1

      hmm...I stand corrected. No mention that it ended in 1960 tho! :)

      --
      Who is this that even the wind and the waves obey Him? Surely this computer must submit also!
    13. Re:Not sure there's any scrambling involved... by skogs · · Score: 1

      thanks for the tweak. what a waste of fuel...oh well..I've wasted a few thousand gallons of military fuel. :) Strange though, I see it was officially a training mission, but with fully loaded planes. Doesn't really seem to have been a real operation either...just refered to as missions that came to be known as chrome dome. Then they were actually put on active attack status...for 40 days...then they sat back down. Looks like one of those 'training missions' that the north koreans are 'exercising' right now. :)

      --
      Who is this that even the wind and the waves obey Him? Surely this computer must submit also!
    14. Re:Not sure there's any scrambling involved... by Flutty · · Score: 1


      The USAF is now contemplating exploiting the stratosphere (over 50,000 feet). Imagine a craft in low orbit, using nuclear and / or solar power to use a laser to strike targets.

      Of course these will be unmanned.

  4. well by stratjakt · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I really can't see the use of a laser mounted in a 747. IMHO, it's way too slow compared to the missiles, and will not be able to scramble fast enough

    That's why you keep a few of the birds in the air on alert at all time.

    Seriously, you dont think the engineers who know what they're doing thought of that?

    --
    I don't need no instructions to know how to rock!!!!
    1. Re:well by ArsonPanda · · Score: 2, Insightful

      but I really can't see the use of a laser mounted in a 747. IMHO, it's way too slow compared to the missiles

      The whole point of having it mounted in a 747 is altitude. From a few miles up they can take down the missiles while they're still hundreds of miles away on accent, long before they come over the horizon for any "laser turret" to be able to shoot. This way you're not raining flaming debris and whatever nasty warhead shards down on your own toops, but rather on theirs. As far as speed, yes, have them up there 24/8

      --

      --I don't want the world, I just want your half.
    2. Re:well by einhverfr · · Score: 1

      If you are dealing with a fast burn ICBM which has a burn time of 2 minutes, lets do the math--- (similar to the Minuteman).

      A 757 can go about 500 MPH, this is about 10 Miles per Minute.

      So if a missile was launched, you would probably have to be within firing range when the missile was launched. Probably this means actually being in enemy airspace. A SAM in enemy airspace would be more than capable of taking down a 747 if we are dealing with a country that can launch much more complicate ICBM's.... So if, say, North Korea decided to launch an ICBM against us, this would hot help us at all.

      It would help instead if we bombed them first ahd had a few of the birds around to make sure they could not retaliate. So, it encourages pre-emptive war-- indeed it is a weapon of pre-emptive war. It hence provides no real defence of this nation outside of that.

      --

      LedgerSMB: Open source Accounting/ERP
    3. Re:well by vrmlknight · · Score: 1

      "A SAM in enemy airspace would be more than capable of taking down a 747"

      thats why it has a laser to shoot down missles including the ones aiming at it.

      --
      This must be Thursday, I never could get the hang of Thursdays.
    4. Re:well by Wyatt+Earp · · Score: 1

      Two points.

      Military aircraft like E-4, ABL, AWACS, E-8s have jammers up the ass. Serious pieces of kit that will make a bad guy's radar console spark and smoke like when the Enterprise takes a hit from a Romulan crusier. Automagic things that will set the local cop's radar gun on fire if he points it at the plane when it's taking off.

      In the case of the DPRK, if you look at a map of it's facilities, they are all pretty close to the ocean, the ABL will have the ability to shoot at it if it can see it, so it can sit out in a protective sphere of F-15s or F-22s out of SAM and fighter range.

      ABL and the Navy Area Defense are one piece of the puzzle, then the ABMs in Alaska form another piece.

      If ABL works out, it might be alot more flexable and capable than other anti-missile systems for situations where the opfor can't blanket the US or whomever.

    5. Re:well by asparagus · · Score: 2, Insightful

      That's the whole point, though.

      If you make inflamatory comments (read: North Korea) and suddenly these planes are flying overhead, it makes attemping an armegeddon solution much more tenuous. Now, you have to begin your preemptive attack with another attack on a plane. The element of complete surpise is gone.

      Sure, you can push the button. But now, there's a chance that this will do nothing other than assuring your instant demise.

      In other words, even if you're willing to commit suicide to kill your enemy, there's a chance that even that won't work.

      Think of it as sitting down to play russian roulette with someone and they insist on adding more bullets to the gun.

      Do you want to go first?

      The more dangerous we make war for those who would want to wage it, the more of a chance we have of fear of war convincing people to pursue peaceful solutions.

      -Brett

    6. Re:well by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Seriously, you dont think the engineers who know what they're doing thought of that?


      seriously, no. it sounds like a contractor will make a lot of money developing this boondoggle which will never work.

      that's pretty much how things are done these days.

    7. Re:well by einhverfr · · Score: 1

      If you make inflamatory comments (read: North Korea) and suddenly these planes are flying overhead, it makes attemping an armegeddon solution much more tenuous. Now, you have to begin your preemptive attack with another attack on a plane. The element of complete surpise is gone.

      PDRK can claim that they shot down enemy planes illegally in their airspace in self-defence. They don't have to launch an ICBM at first. If we want to nuke them for shooting down a plane, I think that would be a very bad thing.

      --

      LedgerSMB: Open source Accounting/ERP
    8. Re:well by Radical+Rad · · Score: 1
      From the article:
      The ABL will carry enough reactants for about 20 shots on target

      That's not very many shots, and what defense would the plane have against ground based lasers?

    9. Re:well by Radical+Rad · · Score: 1
      I doubt if the planes would need to be in their airspace. Just keep one over the Sea of Japan and one just south of the DMZ and we're good against ground based missiles.

      If we want to nuke them for shooting down a plane, I think that would be a very bad thing.

      Agreed, but when the time comes to reunite Korea under one (truly) democratic government, we can fight a conventional war while keeping our friends in the region safe.

    10. Re:well by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Agreed, but when the time comes to reunite Korea under one (truly) democratic government, we can fight a conventional war while keeping our friends in the region safe.

      And why is the form of government in a foriegn country our problem? It's one thing to provide election-observers and help running elections - starting a war is another!

      And if we start invading every country we don't like -- how is that not WWIII?

    11. Re:well by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Free elections dont just happen by themselvs. Its our duty as human beings to free other human beings from evil dictatership. And we only invade countries that have proved to be threats to there neigbors. So there!

    12. Re:well by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      >> And if we start invading every country we don't like -- how is that not WWIII?

      It's not invading every country we dont like. It's eliminating regimes from countries that have declared hostile intentions towards us, and pay mercenaries to attack us (we call it terrorism, but if it's state sponsored, it should be called an act of war)

    13. Re:well by amRadioHed · · Score: 1
      and what defense would the plane have against ground based lasers?
      Who cares. These laser weapons are brand new to the US military--there's no way in hell Iraq has them.
      --
      We hope your rules and wisdom choke you / Now we are one in everlasting peace
    14. Re:well by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It hence provides no real defence of this nation outside of that.

      Thanks for the expert analysis, Corporal Moron. Or have you forgotten a little thing called progress? Do you think maybe, just possibly, a few decades later, the lasers would be BETTER and take up less space?

      Worthless mouth-breather.

  5. Re: Speed of reaction by iota · · Score: 2, Interesting

    The speed of the 747 scrambling wouldn't be an issue with something like this because they simply keep them in the air, 24/7, ready to intercept. They wouldn't launch in reaction to a threat, they would already be in the air to intercept.

  6. Scramble?! by GlassHeart · · Score: 1
    will not be able to scramble fast enough

    Scramble? I think the idea is to keep a laser platform airborne at all times, similar to the way AWACS aircraft work.

    1. Re:Scramble?! by cmjensen · · Score: 1

      Wouldn't the real advantage of being airborne be that you have a lot less air between you and the ICBM defocusing the laser?

    2. Re:Scramble?! by Alien+Being · · Score: 1

      You have a much better field of view up there.

  7. Morning Commute by creative_name · · Score: 1, Funny

    Man, if I could get one of these mounted on my car it sure would cut down the drive time on my morning commute!

    Red light, huh? *ZAP* Not red anymore...

    --
    Posting as directed.
    1. Re:Morning Commute by xQuarkDS9x · · Score: 0

      You have a car almost the size of a 747 nose/cockpit section to mount this on I hope? LOL! :)

      Because that's how large it is mounted on the front of that 747.

      --
      You must master your joystick like a fisherman masters bait! - Gimpy
    2. Re:Morning Commute by Lshmael · · Score: 1

      And think of the wonders it could do for traffic!

      Overturned tractor-trailer? *ZAP* Not overturned anymore...

      By the way, could I catch a ride with you?

    3. Re:Morning Commute by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Modding this as funny is like hiring Carrot-Top as your spokesperson or putting "Cowboy Bob, giggle, giggle!" in the effin' poll every day. WTF is wrong with you comedy-challenged nerds anyway?

  8. Star wars! by xQuarkDS9x · · Score: 1

    I have that magazine here on my desk. I read the article and for now they are just using a old Air India 747 to testbed this laser on. From what I gathered once they are done testing they will try faster aircraft to install this in.

    My only hope is that the laser will be powerful enough to go through dense fog and also not be affected by rain/moisture as well.

    --
    You must master your joystick like a fisherman masters bait! - Gimpy
    1. Re:Star wars! by MightyTribble · · Score: 4, Interesting
      My only hope is that the laser will be powerful enough to go through dense fog and also not be affected by rain/moisture as well.

      It will fly above the clouds. No fog or rain at 40,000 feet. It will also target missiles that have cleared the cloudbank, while they are still on ascent.

    2. Re:Star wars! by RatBastard · · Score: 1

      Actually, they are only using the Air India jet to make sure everything will actually fit inside the real jet before they bother shipping it all over the place. Sort of like those shoe-size things they use in shoe stores.

      --
      Boobies never hurt anyone. - Sherry Glaser.
  9. Size.. by _ph1ux_ · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I know that the thing is currently a big ass laser - but eventually we will be able to get something like this down to a reasonable size - where it can hopefully be built into attack aircraft - which at that point will allow a plane to fly with confidence in enemy territory.

    The other aspect that makes this an interesting weapon to have on a 747 - let the 747 fly into enemy territory with an escort fighter squadron - the fighters protect the 747 - which protects the fighters and maybe bombers from enemy missles.

    This would be a great thing to have in Command and Conquer: generals...

    Although I wonder about the speed it can defend itself - what happens if you shoot ten missles at it?

    1. Re:Size.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If it's anything like Windows, it'll hit the first one, then mysteriously turn off and crash the plane.

    2. Re:Size.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sigh, some people miss the point every story... BALLISTIC MISSILES! Not SAMs, not air to air, BIG HONKING ICBMs! Big difference between hitting one of those and that pesky sidewinder flying up your tailpipe... This is not a tactical weapon, it is a strategic pipedream. Think Ion Cannon if you're C&C obsessed, not Orca.

    3. Re:Size.. by themo0c0w · · Score: 2, Informative

      These lasers are not meant for shooting down surface to air missiles. This laser is designed to kill much larger and (initially) slower targets like ICBMs.

      --
      ph34r teh p0w3r 0f th3 c0w
    4. Re:Size.. by FrenZon · · Score: 0
      I know that the thing is currently a big ass laser - but eventually we will be able to get something like this down to a reasonable size - where it can hopefully be built into attack aircraft - which at that point will allow a plane to fly with confidence in enemy territory.
      But what happens if the enemy also has lasers to shoot down your fighters? It'll be a case of 'whoever gets their platforms in the air first, wins'

      And then throw satellite and ground based lasers into the mix, just for fun.
    5. Re:Size.. by Headius · · Score: 0

      where it can hopefully be built into attack aircraft

      Hopefully? I for one hope against hope for weapons NOT being proliferated. An impossible dream perhaps, but I'm certainly not going to hope for the opposite--that every new technology can have a quick and prolific entry into the war arena.

      Guess what...war begets war. Weapons beget weapons. I'm much more interested in technology like this remaining purely defensive, rather than letting warmongers fly into any territory they like, frying their supposed enemies like so many eggs.

      Comments like this sicken me. War is not cool. Killing people is not cool. Wake up.

    6. Re:Size.. by Reality+Master+101 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Guess what...war begets war. Weapons beget weapons.

      Uh, no. War begats peace. Overwhelming weapons begats non-proliferation.

      Why do you think the world has as much peace as it has? It's the called the US Military. The bigger the imbalance of power between the US and the rest of the world, the less the rogue nations will be tempted to invade their neighbors. Unfortunately, expansionism is alive and well in the middle east.

      Someday all the countries of the world will be stable democracies, but that day is not today.

      --
      Sometimes it's best to just let stupid people be stupid.
    7. Re:Size.. by Gyorg_Lavode · · Score: 1

      I know that the thing is currently a big ass laser - but eventually we will be able to get something like this down to a reasonable size - where it can hopefully be built into the hilt of sword...

      --
      I do security
    8. Re:Size.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Insightful - Are you kidding me? What a troll! I suppose smoking begats good health too.

    9. Re:Size.. by guile*fr · · Score: 1

      thats unlikely considering that no one invest in armement as much as usa does.

    10. Re:Size.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Generals is pathetic. The units look like crap, and I bet the gameplay blows SCUD.

    11. Re:Size.. by Wyatt+Earp · · Score: 3, Insightful

      How many times has war broken out in Western Europe since the advent and proliferation of jet aircraft, missiles, nuclear weapons and ICBMs?

      Since the massive armament of Israel and Egypt following the 1973 war, how many times have they fought? How many times did they fight before the US armed the crap out of both of them?

      How many times since the United Kingdom and Russia got nukes and horribly dangerous arms have they fought over Central Asia? How many times before 1914 did the Russians and United Kingdom squable over Central Asia?

      How many times since France got nuclear weapons have the Germans invaded them? How many times before that did the Germans invade them?

      Since the United States and the Soviet Union got nuclear weapons how many citizens of either country have died from the use of those weapons in a war?

      The United States and Soviet Union along with Egypt and Isreal since 1973 have illustrated that having the ability to destroy your enemy along with leaders that care for thier people and thier nation makes for a more stable and lasting peace than disarming or waging a defensive strategy.

    12. Re:Size.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I suppose smoking begats good health too.

      Well, much of what we know about lung diseases comes from the study of people who smoke. And advances in treating smoking-related illness helps treat other illness. So, other people smoking improves medical technology for the people who will not smoke.

      By analogy, much of what we know about blood transfusion came from early "studies" or torture conducted by the Japanese during WWII. So, you could also complain that "torture is good for your health."

      Taking your point further, note that war does lead to peace. Now, it sucks to be the person who has to wage war, but after the war, there's usually quite a long period of peace. (If not, just lather, rinse, repeat.)

      Imagine if WWII were never fought. How peaceful would Europe be right now, with Hitler's clones running Germany, England and France...? Imagine if the U.S. Civil War (500,000 Americans killed) were never fought. Would the U.S. be a peaceful place? I would think not. Wars undeniably bring peace, but certainly not to the people caught up in them.

      The trick is to understand whether the argument is about "the large" or "the small". In the smaller sense, war is icky and not fun for the people involved. In the larger sense, the conclusion of a war precludes the use of military power for some time.

      You might want to spend some time researching debate and rhetorical techniques. It might help you understand the truth of your opponent's point of view, even if you disagree.

    13. Re:Size.. by ccmay · · Score: 5, Insightful
      War is not cool. Killing people is not cool. Wake up.

      No, you wake up.

      War is bad but there are plenty of things that are worse. Ask any survivor of the concentration camps who was liberated by the Allied Expeditionary Force whether they think war is 'cool.'

      Pacifism can be more evil than killing people in some circumstances.

      -ccm

      --
      Too much Law; not enough Order.
    14. Re:Size.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You sound like the same kid who gets a huge grin on his face every time he sees a picture of a missile. Wake up, war does not beget peace. You are just another warmonger.

    15. Re:Size.. by MagPulse · · Score: 1, Insightful

      War begats peace.

      Freedom is slavery.

      Ignorance is strength.

    16. Re:Size.. by twitter · · Score: 1
      This laser is designed to kill much larger and (initially) slower targets like ICBMs.

      Slow? The article mentions hitting target on boost, at multiple mach. ICBMS eventually go faster than SAMS. If SAMS could go that fast, too would be ICBMS.

      --

      Friends don't help friends install M$ junk.

    17. Re:Size.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "fighting for peace is like screwing for virginity." i don't know who said that, but it applies

    18. Re:Size.. by ukpyr · · Score: 1

      your proof is silly at best.

      1. europe has advanced weaponry
      2. no war has broken out since ww2 in europe
      3. thus, advanced weaponry = peace

      that is the dumbest proof i've seen, today at least.

    19. Re:Size.. by twitter · · Score: 1
      First comes chemical, then comes nuclear. The energy to be had from nuclear reaction is 1,000,000 times what you can get from chemical reactions. Even using fision with 90% of your energy going into fision fragment heat, you can get 100.000 time the energy of chemical. Get yourself a nice little highly enriched core, pulse it and somehow turn the photons into laseable light/xrays. Or perhapse you could use the heat itself to excite CO2. Hot stuff tonight!

      There is no confidence with offensive weapons. No matter how good they are, someone can get you where you don't expect it.

      --

      Friends don't help friends install M$ junk.

    20. Re:Size.. by kcelery · · Score: 1

      That also assumes the guy who has the technology to launch the ICBM cannot spot a 747 within 50 miles range, and there is no surface to air missile aiming at the 747.

    21. Re:Size.. by jcr · · Score: 1

      Comments like this sicken me. War is not cool. Killing people is not cool. Wake up.

      Who said war is cool?

      Tourniquets aren't "cool" either, but when you need one, you need it very badly, and you need it right away. Same is true for weapons.

      Ask someone from any country that was invaded by a stronger neighbor whether it was a good policy to be incable of mounting a strong defense.

      -jcr

      --
      The only title of honor that a tyrant can grant is "Enemy of the State."
    22. Re:Size.. by magicianeer · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Guess what...war begets war. Weapons beget weapons.

      Uh, no. War begats peace. Overwhelming weapons begats non-proliferation.

      War does not lead to peace, it does not lead to more war. War determines who is "in control" of whatever. The decisions of the the persons in control and reactions of everybody else determine the next occurances of war. In the long run, you can expect that control of anything will be violently disputed, regardless of the weapons available to the combatants.

      Why do you think the world has as much peace as it has? It's the called the US Military. The bigger the imbalance of power between the US and the rest of the world, the less the rogue nations will be tempted to invade their neighbors. Unfortunately, expansionism is alive and well in the middle east.

      If peace is the absence of large scale violence, then there was more peace during the cold war. Both superpowers had an interest in supressing large scale wars. A sprawling regional conflict like in Liberia/Ivory Coast/Siearra Leone would not have been tolerated. Chaves of Venezuela would not have lasted 6 months. Every rogue was on the leash of one or the other superpower. Since the soviet union dropped out, strange things are coming out.

      --
      You can have it good, fast, or cheap. Pick any two.
    23. Re:Size.. by TheRaven64 · · Score: 0, Troll
      Pacifism can be more evil than killing people in some circumstances.

      Mind you, you have to wonder about the mentality of a society which considers shooting someone in the leg so they die slowly and painfully on the battlefield to be 'acceptable' but not gassing them, or hitting them with biological weapons. Actually using biological weapons is more stupid than unethical, since they have a habit of mutating and killing your own imunised troops. Oh, but what about weapons that blind enemy troops, so you can take them prisoner with no loss of life on either side? Sorry. Unethical.

      We seem to be fixated on the fact that war must be bloody and painful. Even though we have the technology to design weapons capable of ensuring a decisive victory without casualties we persist in using designs hundred of years old, and tactics predating the mechanised battlefield.

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    24. Re:Size.. by computechnica · · Score: 1

      Yea but have you ever had fried korean eggs with a little Kemshee on the side and a Soju chaser.

      Now to be serious. I've been stationed in south korea twice and have seen how they have prospered into a very advanced society rivaling japan and the US. They have a higher percentage of literacy and internet usage than we do. The oppressed north can barely feed its people with the food and oil we give them for free. North Korea is no better than a punk with a gun on the street extorting resources from everyone around.

      A better world is worth fighting for.

    25. Re:Size.. by jafiwam · · Score: 1

      That sounds like a good game. When does it come out?

    26. Re:Size.. by Fallon · · Score: 1

      I don't know how fast SAM's go, but ICBM's are insanely fast. I live on Kwajalein in the Marshall Islands (U.S. Army contractor on a U.S. Army base), and they regurarly shoot ICBM's at us (were basically a big target with lots of radar).

      Between Vandenberg AFB in California and us it's about 4,500 odd miles. ICBM's hit 27 minutes after lift-off... Pretty zippy when you realize it takes me 8ish hours to do the same thing in a 747.

    27. Re:Size.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The last war on Iraq did not bring peace. At least not my idea of peace. Millions more people have died as a direct result of that war because of the sanctions imposed on Iraq.

    28. Re:Size.. by furrygeek · · Score: 1

      Who is going to protect us from the U.S.? Absolute power corrupts absolutely.

    29. Re:Size.. by istartedi · · Score: 1

      War begets neither war nor peace.

      In the short-run, the US Revolutionary war begat war, such as the war of 1812, which never would have occured if we'd stayed a colonly. The bloody French revolution and probably a few others were inspired by our revolution.

      WWII begat peace--except for the Cold War.

      What kept the Cold War from getting hot? Mutual Assured Destruction. It seems to be keeping Pakistan and India from going full-out like gangbusters too, but they are still having a "Warm War" in Kashmir.

      So, if war doesn't beget peace, what does? Well, if I knew that, I'd bottle it and sell it... hmm... chamomile tea makes you drowsy, and there's no alter ego to it like alcohol which can bring peace and war... so I guess that's it. Chamomile tea begets peace. Load up a 747 and bomb them with Celestial Seasonings.

      --
      For all intensive purposes, "whom" is no longer a word. That begs the question, "who cares"?
    30. Re:Size.. by Reality+Master+101 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      The last war on Iraq did not bring peace.

      On the contrary, it brought a lot of peace ... to Kuwait, and Saudi Arabia, who was next.

      Millions more people have died as a direct result of that war because of the sanctions imposed on Iraq.

      *cough* Are there actually people who believe Hussein's propaganda? "Millions" (not that many, but let's pretend) have died because of SADDAM HUSSEIN. They have plenty of money, and plenty of food. Hussein intentionally starves his people so that he can feed his military machine.

      --
      Sometimes it's best to just let stupid people be stupid.
    31. Re:Size.. by Unregistered · · Score: 1

      Pacifism can be more evil than killing people in some circumstances.

      And Microsoft is even more evil than both

      Further proof that any /. discussion can turn to software, microsoft, or the RIAA in less than 3 replies

    32. Re:Size.. by Opie812 · · Score: 0

      Unfortunately, expansionism is alive and well in the middle east.

      ...and it's under the banner of that star spangled banner thingy...

      --
      I'm not a nerd. Nerds are smart.
    33. Re:Size.. by Reality+Master+101 · · Score: 1

      In the short-run, the US Revolutionary war begat war, such as the war of 1812, which never would have occured if we'd stayed a colonly. The bloody French revolution and probably a few others were inspired by our revolution.

      The key words there are "short run". Taking the longer view, the American revolution has been the biggest force for peace in history, because it set an example of Democracy and constitutional rights. It didn't end war, but slowly other countries converted to this model (more or less).

      War will be truly obsolete when all countries are stable democracies with stable economies. It won't happen this century, but maybe the next one.

      --
      Sometimes it's best to just let stupid people be stupid.
    34. Re:Size.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You seem to forget that an injured soldier is more of a drain on the enemies resources than a dead one.

    35. Re:Size.. by Reality+Master+101 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      War begats peace. [...] Freedom is slavery. Ignorance is strength.

      I should just ignore something this absurd, but... it's kind of frightening that someone moderated it up.

      The word "is" in this context means equivalence. "Freedom is equivalent to slavery" is a contradiction, as is "ignorance is equivalent to strength".

      You'll note that nowhere did I claim that "war is equivalent to peace", and in fact, the whole concept has nothing to do with the subject at hand.

      The word "beget" means "leads to". Too many people have no concept of what "peace" really means. Stop and think about it for a second... WAY too many people think that "being in favor of peace" is some noble position to take. It never occurs to them that EVERYONE IS IN FAVOR OF PEACE. DUH!

      It takes no courage to advocate peace, because there is no one who doesn't advocate peace. Everyone's goal is peace; the only question is how to achieve peace.

      You cannot achieve peace by appeasing military dictators with expansionist goals. It's worth pointing out that the same debates took place in the 1930s during Hitler's rise. Imagine if the world had had the guts to stand up to Hitler at the time. Everyone knew he was dangerous, but everyone wanted "peace at any cost". And that lead to millions upon millions of deaths.

      The peaceniks seem to think that if we just disbanded the US military then suddenly the world would join hands and weep with joy at world peace suddenly attained.

      --
      Sometimes it's best to just let stupid people be stupid.
    36. Re:Size.. by furrygeek · · Score: 1
      Pacifism can be more evil than killing people in some circumstances.

      Pacifism combined with diplomatic disengagement can be more "evil." I believe that wars can be avoided through ongoing, long-term diplomatic engagement. Putting a laser cannon in a 747 isn't going to resolve the problem on the Korean peninsula. The North Koreans just want the world to pay attention to them and take them seriously.

      Of course, a common reaction from the war mongers is to ask the question How would pacifism have stopped the Nazis?. The answer is simple: it wouldn't. But if the European nations got more involved before the invasion of Poland and Czechoslovakia, or even at the end of WWI, then things could have taken a very different course altogether. Proactive pacifism is the solution.

    37. Re:Size.. by gad_zuki! · · Score: 1

      I love how WWII is suddenly an excuse to fight and a way to criticize diplomecy. A simple act of cracking open of a history book will show you that the UN was formed because of people with your "stike first" attitude. Isolationism and unilateral action has lead to two world wars. World leaders realized this and got together to keep war down to a minumum.

      As someone pointed out already, how would events have turned out if Europeans got more involved with what was going on before or right after the invasion of Poland. Or better yet, how would things have turned out if there was a UN back then.

      Regardless, if you have to bring up Nazi Germany and the holocaust as your only/best defense then you've already invoked Godwin and showed me that your rationalizition depends on extremes and not on more common, realistic events.

    38. Re:Size.. by de+Selby · · Score: 1

      And how many of our enemies will send medics or divert fighters to help injured soldiers?

      I think almost none.

    39. Re:Size.. by delong · · Score: 1

      As someone pointed out already, how would events have turned out if Europeans got more involved with what was going on before or right after the invasion of Poland. Or better yet, how would things have turned out if there was a UN back then.

      Get involved more... how? By talking more? The problem with Britain and France with Mussolini and Hitler was they didn't back up talk with force. The UN, as we have seen, is useless without the threat of force. If you're all talk, no one is going to listen to you, because you're helpless. If the French and British would have credibly threatened Italy with war when Mussolini invaded Ethiopia, history may have been different. If France and Britain would have used force to prevent Hitler from reoccupying the Rhineland (when he only equipped the Wehrmacht with one clip of ammo, because he was certain the French wouldn't act to stop him), history may have been different. Instead, we see the same tired pacifism that so vexed George Orwell, and Winston Churchill. It is not an invocation of Godwin's Law to draw parrallels with yesteryear's events, when they are appropriate. Don't think those events apply? Try taking the word of someone WHO WAS THERE:

      http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/programmes/2720441.st m

      Derek

    40. Re:Size.. by Wyatt+Earp · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Based on the actions of European nation-states since the fall of Rome through 1945, I would say that the fact that both NATO and the WP were equally armed with armies of roughly the same capability kept peace in Europe.

      Disarmament as illustrated by the Washington Naval Treaties and the disarmament of Germany did nothing to stave the outbreak of war in Europe. Proxy fighting started within 18 years of the War to End All Wars and contient-wide fighting broke-out partially because of the French defensive stance and the thought that disarming would lead to peace.

      Likewise American scrapping of Battleships and Crusiers lead the Imperial Japanese Navy to think a quick strike at Pearl Harbor would lead to quick victory and dominance in Asia.

      It's pretty obvious that Mutually Assured Distruction works, and both sides being equally armed works as a way to keep the peace.

      Conventional parity as a way to keep the peace can be seen in the post Camp David relations between Israel and Egypt and Israel's relationship with Jordan. War became too costly with the weapons at hand, so the fighting ended.

    41. Re:Size.. by MidnightBrewer · · Score: 1

      Someday all the countries of the world will be stable democracies, but that day is not today.

      That's utopian and narrow-minded; it sounds nice on paper, but will never hold water.

      First of all, you're assuming that it works for everybody. What's good for America is good for everybody else, right?

      Britain has a constitutional monarchy, not a democracy, and seems content with that. Japan is technically still an empire, although it could also be said to be a constitutional monarchy.

      Second of all, not even America has a true democracy; we're a republic. A true democracy requires a small population, because in a "true" democracy, everyone's voice gets to be heard. With a population of several hundred million, this becomes logistically difficult. The information age can help in that direction (computers can handle tabulating everyone's voice), but right now, we work under a representative form of government, and how often do you feel properly represented?

      --
      "Give a man fire, and he'll be warm for a day; set a man on fire, and he'll be warm for the rest of his life
    42. Re:Size.. by beckett · · Score: 1

      he's quoting Orwell, if you must know.

      the juxtaposition of those creeds from "1984" was also the first thing i thought of when you started spouting american jingoism.

    43. Re:Size.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So why isn't this considered a troll. Could that be because slashdot is american? Maybe someone should start a slashdot is another country and then we could get past all the flag waving, apple pie eating, petrol gusling, we love ourselves American tripe.

      "Someday all the countries of the world will be stable democracies, but that day is not today" - American Imperialism

      I'm sure the Roman's thought the same, and so did Hitler, and so did Saddam about the middle east.

      What a shame we don't have the USSR around any more to keep the capitalist ( democratic ) people in there place. At least then there was balance.

      Now America is unchallanged, it is determined to conquer the world. Just like the christians taking christianity to the hethans.

    44. Re:Size.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The bloody French revolution and probably a few others were inspired by our revolution.

      Yeah, sure.

    45. Re:Size.. by Ian+Bicking · · Score: 1

      Most weapons are not used to defend nations, they are used to oppress. Few nations use their armies to guard their borders or defend their nation; many use their armies to "quell unrest."

    46. Re:Size.. by Ian+Bicking · · Score: 1
      Why do you think the world has as much peace as it has? It's the called the US Military.
      You think the only war in the world is due to expansionism? That's absurd, and very obviously incorrect. We live in very violent times, and if this is the peace that overwhelming force brings, then overwhelming force is obviously not very effective in creating peace. There are military conflicts throughout the world -- Chechnya, central Africa, Colombia, Indonesia, Phillipines, Pakistan/India, Sudan, Liberia, Kosovo/Macedonia. That's not complete, and just the conflicts going on at this moment.

      The world would be a hell of a lot better off if there were a lot less weapons.

    47. Re:Size.. by Dylan+Zimmerman · · Score: 1

      You have a really good point there.

      I have always wondered why the Neutron Bomb (which kills people and leaves buildings intact) was against the Geneva Convention. I suppose they prefer plain old nuclear bombs that both kill people *and* destroy buildings.

    48. Re:Size.. by aminorex · · Score: 1

      While one could argue that lasers do not qualify
      as being restricted to defensive use, ABM proliferation
      seems to me to be VERY desirable. I'd like to
      see every country in the world deploy effective
      ABM technology. It would make launching ICBMs
      redundant.

      Just because it's a weapon, you can't infer that
      it is a threat to the innocent.

      --
      -I like my women like I like my tea: green-
    49. Re:Size.. by lamp540 · · Score: 1

      > War is bad but there are plenty of things that are worse. Ask any survivor of the concentration camps who was liberated by the Allied Expeditionary Force whether they think war is 'cool.' The plight of the jews had NOTHING to do with the US or the allies fighting that war.

    50. Re:Size.. by aminorex · · Score: 1

      Ask the victims of allied atrocities (Dresden,
      Nagasaki, the Germans who were starved en mass
      in allied camps after the fall of Berlin) how
      they feel about it.

      I think that the solution to a problem is not
      creating more and bigger problems that mask the
      original problem, but to find and strike at the
      root causes.

      I'm not saying war is never a valid option.
      Defending against an attack is not only justified,
      but morally and practically required, and such a
      defense may well be an act of war, but your
      "some circumstances" argument falls flat on two
      grounds:

      1) It's not a good analogy to any current situation.

      and

      2) It depends on a whiggish history of WW2, as
      written by the victors, ignoring a whole boatload
      of politically incorrect and inconvenient truth
      on the topic.

      Still, your (weak) conclusion is justifiable on
      other grounds. I'm just complaining about your
      justification, and the implicit conclusion from
      that weak statement of other, stronger, statements
      which do not follow -- whether or not you intended
      to imply those further conclusions consciously.

      --
      -I like my women like I like my tea: green-
    51. Re:Size.. by aminorex · · Score: 1

      Oh come one, the US has attacked and/or invaded
      more non-aggressing nations in the last 30 years
      than I can count on one hand.

      As a peacenik (which to me means someone who
      advocated peace where it is the most responsible
      option and thinks that peace usually is the
      most responsible option), I have to take exception
      to your sig: The overwhelming majority of us
      (peaceniks), *do* ask Saddam Hussein to abdicate
      power in Iraq.

      I would also ask George Bush to abdicate power in
      the U.S., since he can't keep his oath to protect
      and defend the Constitution, but neither is going
      to happen, realistically.

      --
      -I like my women like I like my tea: green-
    52. Re:Size.. by aminorex · · Score: 1

      Historically, the percieved (and, usually, actual)
      injustices created by the ability of the victor
      to impose intolerable conditions on the vanquished
      has in fact lead to future wars. The Versailles
      treaty after WW1 is a leading example, but there
      is an abundance of others to support the argument
      that war does in fact beget war.

      --
      -I like my women like I like my tea: green-
    53. Re:Size.. by aminorex · · Score: 1

      You apparently are not aware that the sat photos
      showing preparations for an invasion of Saudi Arabia
      in 1991 were a fabrication. Check it out. Hint:
      Get transcripts from Senate hearings interviewing
      defense chiefs in 1992-1994.

      It's also worth observing that Kuwait (historically
      a part of Iraq, unlike the Kurdish north), was
      engaged in plundering the Iraqi oil fields by
      extensive slant-drilling at the time. (As it is
      again today.) It's not like the invasion of Kuwait
      was an unjustified act of aggression. More like an
      opportunistic abuse of circumstances which went
      horribly awry.

      --
      -I like my women like I like my tea: green-
    54. Re:Size.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The world would be a hell of a lot better off if there were a lot less weapons.

      Yup. And someone has to take the weapons away from the psychotic assholes, and it seems like the only people with the moral courage to do it live in the US and Britain right now.

    55. Re:Size.. by skillet-thief · · Score: 1
      Why do you think the world has as much peace as it has? It's the called the US Military.

      This is not correct. There are currently around 40 armed conflicts going on in the world. Just because no one is shooting mortars at your suburban home does not mean that the world is a peaceful place.

      --

      Congratulations! Now we are the Evil Empire

    56. Re:Size.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      hehehe it's so easy to spot americans!

      no wonder the CIA can't get any spies into afghanistan...

    57. Re:Size.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That is incorrect. On Wednesday, Jan. 30th 1991 Iraqi troops moved into Ra's al-Khafji, Saudi Arabia, temporarily holding the city, before they were countered by U.S. Marines, Saudi, and Qatari troops. 11 Marines were killed by Iraqi troops in this battle inside of Saudi Arabia.

    58. Re:Size.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Dude, "jingo" is a cool word. Like Jenga plus bingo. Jingo!

    59. Re:Size.. by morzel · · Score: 1
      War begats peace
      Rain begats sunshine.
      Why do you think the world has as much peace as it has? It's the called the US Military. The bigger the imbalance of power between the US and the rest of the world, the less the rogue nations will be tempted to invade their neighbors.
      Nice evidence that propaganda still works: I simply can not comprehend how someone with a clear view on facts can state these kind of things. There are about 40 armed conflicts going on right now on this planet, most of them taking place in Africa. In how many of these is the US Military intervening?

      The US Military is all about protecting US intrests (which is kind of logical). The attitude of the Bush Administration that uses the "War on Terrorism" to excuse the outright agression just saddens me: it is quite clear that Bush wants to go to war no matter what - thereby putting a lot of human lives on the line (including US soldiers); and for what? Because not going to war would mean that he loses face bigtime (and probably the next election).

      I'm quite sure that there are a lot of Americans out there that feel the same as I do.

      --
      Okay... I'll do the stupid things first, then you shy people follow.
      [Zappa]
    60. Re:Size.. by Hortensia+Patel · · Score: 1
      Overwhelming weapons begats non-proliferation

      This is simply untrue, either from the historical or logical angles. Overwhelming (nuclear) US weaponry did not prevent proliferation to the Soviet Union, China, the UK, France, SA, Israel, India, Pakistan. The list is only going to get longer. (Well, apart from SA.)

      Logically, overwhelming weaponry of any kind encourages WMD proliferation as the only way to preserve national sovereignty in the face of obscenely well-armed aggressors. WMD deterrence does not require parity, or anything even close to parity. That's the whole point. The level at which WMD capability becomes an effective deterrent is very low.

      In the coming years, I'd imagine that anyone labelled a "rogue state" will take a long hard look at what happened to Iraq, and what didn't happen to North Korea, and start building themselves WMD as fast as humanly possible.

    61. Re:Size.. by bkhl · · Score: 1

      War is bad but there are plenty of things that are worse. Ask any survivor of the concentration camps who was liberated by the Allied Expeditionary Force whether they think war is 'cool.'

      They wouldn't be there is it wasn't for war. The same way USA lock up moslems today Germany used the war to motivate laws that would not pass in peace time.

      It is also worth to note that Germany declared war on the US, not the other way around.

      You can just forget about the concept of a righteous war.

    62. Re:Size.. by bdlarkin · · Score: 1
      Britain has a constitutional monarchy

      Really>? When was the last time Queen Elizabeth issued a governmental decree? Or fired the minister of defence? Or ordered troops to the Falklands?

    63. Re:Size.. by MidnightBrewer · · Score: 1
      Got this off of dictionary.com. Wonderful resource. I recommend it highly.
      constitutional monarchy (n.) A monarchy in which the powers of the ruler are restricted to those granted under the constitution and laws of the nation.
      Britain is, technically, a constitutional monarchy. This is a fact not open to debate. Notice how you put the title, "queen," in front of her name? It's not her first name. Did you know that she's also technically the ruler of the remaining nations in the British Commonwealth? I have a friend from London and a friend from New Zealand that have told me all about it. England is a constitutional monarchy, and America is a republic. Neither of them are democracies, although they support democratic idealogy.
      --
      "Give a man fire, and he'll be warm for a day; set a man on fire, and he'll be warm for the rest of his life
    64. Re:Size.. by rnd() · · Score: 1

      Instead of insulting him, why don't you offer an intelligent counter-argument?

      --

      Amazing magic tricks

    65. Re:Size.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How about 'disbanding' aid to colonial 'israel'. I bet that would solve a lot of problems.

    66. Re:Size.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You are forgetting your Star Trek. I forget the episode, but there are two planets that have been at war for centuries, but instead of actually dropping bombs, they have two computers calculate "death tolls", and they are then obliged to kill people "humanely"

      War NEEDS to be savage, so it will always be the last resort. It should be as bloody and destructive as possible - as a reminder to the future generations.

    67. Re:Size.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > You cannot achieve peace by appeasing military
      > dictators with expansionist goals. It's worth
      > pointing out that the same debates took place
      > in the 1930s during Hitler's rise. Imagine if
      > the world had had the guts to stand up to
      > Hitler at the time. Everyone knew he was
      > dangerous, but everyone wanted "peace at any
      > cost". And that lead to millions upon millions
      > of deaths.

      The problem is that the phrase "military dictatorship with expansionist goals" can be applied reasonably precisely to George W. Bush.

      The vast majority of the world's population opposes the US' aggression of Iraq. And yet George W. Bush continues to cry war. Doesn't seem a very democratic decision to me...

    68. Re:Size.. by Reality+Master+101 · · Score: 1

      The problem is that the phrase "military dictatorship with expansionist goals" can be applied reasonably precisely to George W. Bush.

      *PLEASE* learn what expansionism means. The last I checked, the US was not planning on turning Iraq into the 51st state by force.

      --
      Sometimes it's best to just let stupid people be stupid.
    69. Re:Size.. by sjanich · · Score: 1

      Good idea. There is no good reason for the US to support and aid the only democratic nation in the Mideast. We certainly don't want to upset all of the Arab/Islamic totalitarian nations.Besides, those jews have it coming to them, right?

    70. Re:Size.. by sjanich · · Score: 1

      How about just naming a few?

    71. Re:Size.. by aminorex · · Score: 1

      I appreciate your factual tone about what is so often
      an emotional issue; however, I have some issues with
      the relationship of the facts:

      My fundamental contention is that Saudia Arabia was
      in no danger of invasion. An immanent danger of
      such an invasion, and the more emotional issue of
      the supposed slaughter of Kuwaiti infants in
      hospital incubators, were the public pretexts for
      the "liberation" of Kuwait. Both of those pretexts
      were false, and your factual observation does not
      in any way support a contrary argument, because
      at the time the U.S., Saudi Arbaia and Iraq were
      already at war -- a war initiated by the U.S.

      I presume that you were aware of this fact. I
      contend that your statement, upon this presumption,
      is disingenuous and deceptive.

      --
      -I like my women like I like my tea: green-
    72. Re:Size.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I have a friend from /. that says you're awfully uppity.

    73. Re:Size.. by mikerich · · Score: 1
      I have always wondered why the Neutron Bomb (which kills people and leaves buildings intact) was against the Geneva Convention. I suppose they prefer plain old nuclear bombs that both kill people *and* destroy buildings.

      It's not banned. The United States, Soviet Union and France all developed and tested neutron weapons. They just went out of fashion during the 1980s.

      As tensions in Europe stabilised during Gorbachev's premiership, the US and USSR agreed to remove the SS20 and Pershing missiles that would have carried the warheads. The French programme was cancelled because of domestic and European pressure. I don't know if the American warheads were ever destroyed.

      There was also a general feeling that the supposed 'benefits' of neutron weapons lowered the threshold at which point the use of nuclear weapons would become 'acceptable' - they would destabilise the situation rather than add to security.

      Finally, to correct a mistaken belief. Neutron weapons are still incredibly destructive weapons. They produce the same heat flash and blast wave as a conventional nuclear weapon of the same yield. Detonated at ground level they will still spill fall-out over a wide area.

      The difference between the neutron bomb and a conventional thermonuclear warhead lies in the outer casing. In a traditional bomb this has been made of materials such as iron or steel - which absorb neutrons, or U238 - which undergoes fast fission. In the neutron bomb, the casing does not absorb high velocity neutrons which then irradiate the surrounding area.

      There is no such thing as a clean bomb that just kills people.

      Best wishes,
      Mike.

    74. Re:Size.. by mikerich · · Score: 1
      While one could argue that lasers do not qualify as being restricted to defensive use, ABM proliferation seems to me to be VERY desirable. I'd like to see every country in the world deploy effective ABM technology. It would make launching ICBMs redundant.

      Not at all. I just build more ICBMs to overwhelm your system. If I'm a little strapped for cash I top them with decoys. They don't have to be smart, just as long as they get to the target area to confuse your ABM system. Since either option is going to be cheaper than a sophisticated ABM system I take the advantage.

      Or if I have enough resources, I put my ICBMs on to submarines and park them just off of your shore. Fire the missiles with very short travel times and you have no time to react.

      And if ICBMs are passe, cruise missiles certainly aren't. We're back to the old race between the armour maker and the archer. The offensive weapon always wins.

      Do you think the US would be sitting by if another country had decided to deploy their own version of NMD?

      Best wishes,
      Mike.

    75. Re:Size.. by mikerich · · Score: 1
      First comes chemical, then comes nuclear. The energy to be had from nuclear reaction is 1,000,000 times what you can get from chemical reactions. Even using fision with 90% of your energy going into fision fragment heat, you can get 100.000 time the energy of chemical. Get yourself a nice little highly enriched core, pulse it and somehow turn the photons into laseable light/xrays. Or perhapse you could use the heat itself to excite CO2. Hot stuff tonight!

      You can't pulse a reactor in such a manner as it uses slow fission. High-powered X-ray lasers use a nuclear weapon to generate the X-rays which are focused along metal rods.

      As well as being nasty things in their own right, they suffer a serious drawback - the atmosphere is opaque at those wavelengths.

      The only way to use them would be to detonate the bomb in space. Which would either mean launching the X-ray laser as soon as a threat was noticed, or placing nuclear weapons into orbit. Neither of which is very palatable.

      Fortunately tests on the concept in the Nevada desert showed that the X-ray laser was not as promising a technology as old Doctor Strangelove himself - Edward Teller had promised.

      Best wishes,
      Mike.

    76. Re:Size.. by Camulus · · Score: 1

      But on the other hand, look at the Swiss. There is a reason they were "neutral" in both World Wars. No one wanted to invade a country that had a standing army of over 1 million people. Also, it can be noted that there is almost no crime in Switzerland likely because every male between 18 to (60 something I think) has a government issued fire arm. It can work as a deturrant and give the people safety when it is implemented in the correct way, but don't take my word on it, ask the CIA.

    77. Re:Size.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What democratic nations? Like Saudi Arabia? :)

    78. Re:Size.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, just putting a puppet government in that will "economically aid ... the states that led to its liberation" (direct quote, i.e., sell oil more cheaply to the US).

    79. Re:Size.. by jcr · · Score: 1

      Most weapons are not used to defend nations, they are used to oppress

      Good point: in fact, that's why it's critically important that the people should be armed. It sets limits on their government's encroachment on their rights.

      -jcr

      --
      The only title of honor that a tyrant can grant is "Enemy of the State."
    80. Re:Size.. by Maeryk · · Score: 1

      I love how WWII is suddenly an excuse to fight and a way to criticize diplomecy. A simple act of cracking open of a history book will show you that the UN was formed because of people with your "stike first" attitude. Isolationism and unilateral action has lead to two world wars. World leaders realized this and got together to keep war down to a minumum.

      And what is the UN now? A bunch of people with dipolomatic immunity and no worldview. They are happy to sit and chat and veto and filibuster while innocent people die, and while countriest take over other countries, but god forbid we (the US) move on Iraq.. _then_ France has a problem.

      Remember.. Iraq is now chair of the UN disarmament council, and Libya is chair of the UN human rights council.. no-one thought to use thier veto power then..

      The UN is a frikkin joke.. its taking up expensive real-estate and allowing people from other countries to run up parking tickets and worse crimes that they dont have to pay for. Time to tell them to get real jobs and get the hell out of the US.

      maeryk

      --
      Feminine Protection? What is that? A chartreuse flame thrower?
    81. Re:Size.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Right on! Damn American imperialists... It SHOULD read: "Someday all the countries of the world will be communist dictatorships, but that day is not today". Then we'd have peace, by god.

    82. Re:Size.. by magicianeer · · Score: 1

      Historically, the percieved (and, usually, actual)
      injustices created by the ability of the victor
      to impose intolerable conditions on the vanquished
      has in fact lead to future wars.


      That does usually happen, but not always. For a brief time after the war, the victors have a choice of what to do with the remains of the vanquished. The victors' usual choice is some combination of plunder and semi-random killing, then forget about them. If the victors choose to annihilate the vanquished (native americans for example) no further war can occur from that source. If the vanquished are assimilated into the society of the victors, then any strife can be handled within the framework of law rather than the battlefield (assuming the victors have "reasonable" laws and apply them consistently). Then there is the anomaly of WWII where the vanquished nations were remodelled into something the victors could live with, but that was not offensive to the vanquished people.

      --
      You can have it good, fast, or cheap. Pick any two.
    83. Re:Size.. by Peil · · Score: 0

      I take it you missed that whole balkans/bosnia/serbia thing, oh and don't forget Cyprus. No war in Europe my ass

  10. Airborne microwave oven... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Or they could mount a microwave oven on one of those planes. And melt the missiles before they hit their target!

  11. Laser on a 747? by phorm · · Score: 1

    I can imagine the use of laser turrets as protection against missiles, but I really can't see the use of a laser mounted in a 747. MHO, it's way too slow compared to the missiles, and will not be able to scramble fast enough.

    If the 747 were too slow to avoid missles, wouldn't a laser mounted on a rotating joint be useful in fending off incoming attack without requiring the plane to scramble? The whole point would be to pick them off before they can get close enough to do damage.

    Of course, I doubt you'll see these on commercial 747's. How many pilots could you trust not to play with the laser.

    Flight #343, please desist in using the laser for non-defensive measure, it is not intended for roasting flying fowl.

    1. Re:Laser on a 747? by DoubleD · · Score: 1

      This is not intended to defend the aircraft from Air-Air missles, rather to destroy surface to surface missles, specifically the Non-Intercontinental type (although it may help fulfil that role as well).

      The arguement of the cumbersome nature of a 747 was directed towards getting them in the right area at the right time, and into the air soon enough (scramble).

      At this point it looks from the article as if they are having a hard enough time converting a large and relatively stable aircraft into a laser platform. Given the article states a capacity for 20 shots size is still a big issue with this laser. I am sure given time, money, and success in this they will attempt to move onto smaller and more manuverable aircraft.

      --
      "He is no fool who gives what he cannot keep in order to gain what he cannot lose."
    2. Re:Laser on a 747? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually, flying fowl is one of the big problems in aviation, so roasting them with the laser and hoping they fall to the ground before they can fly into your engine is a good thing.

  12. What if there's no friendly air base near by? by Bull999999 · · Score: 1

    Now only if they can figure out how to launch 747s from aircraft carriers...

    --
    1f u c4n r34d th1s u r34lly n33d t0 g37 l41d
    1. Re:What if there's no friendly air base near by? by cyberlync · · Score: 1

      Would the Joint Military Off-Shore Base do? (JMOB)

      Theoretically you could land and launch a B-52 from this so a 747 is probably not a problem.

      --
      I'm a programmer, I don't have to spell correctly; I just have to spell consistently
    2. Re:What if there's no friendly air base near by? by Bull999999 · · Score: 1

      That's great, now US won't have to kiss other nations' asses just to use their air strips.

      --
      1f u c4n r34d th1s u r34lly n33d t0 g37 l41d
    3. Re:What if there's no friendly air base near by? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You still need AIRSPACE and WATERWAYS. Dumbass yank.
      Dont forget voting in the various organisations.

      So feel free to stop KISSING our asses. Get off our soil immegrants.

    4. Re:What if there's no friendly air base near by? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Getting your ass kissed is better than the alternative ... getting your ass kicked! Dumbass monkey.

      Whats to stop us from taking the airspace and waterways. Thumbing your nose at us won't do much good, but keep thinking.

    5. Re:What if there's no friendly air base near by? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How about destroying your cheap stuff if you try to move it across our territory? You MORON.

    6. Re:What if there's no friendly air base near by? by reallocate · · Score: 1

      You don't need nearby air bases or carriers. With airborne refueling, the 747 has global range.

      --
      -- Slashdot: When Public Access TV Says "No"
    7. Re:What if there's no friendly air base near by? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Just try to destroy our stuff, butthead. WE HAVE LASERS!!

    8. Re:What if there's no friendly air base near by? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's impressive. But we have BRAINS.

  13. Can you imagine.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ..one of these babies mounted in a DVD recorder..

    Betcha could get *terabytes* of capacity.

    1. Re:Can you imagine.. by stratjakt · · Score: 1

      more like 1 bit capacity, I'd think.

      If the DVD-R still exists, its a 0. If its a smoking clump of carbon and you're nausious from fumes, it's a 1.

      --
      I don't need no instructions to know how to rock!!!!
  14. Adaptive Optics by NETHED · · Score: 1

    For those who will denouce this as unnessassary and a waste of money, look at your HandyCams with thier image stabilization, or those nifty Mirror-Chip based TVs and projectors LINK. Tickle down technology is very important to us nerds/geeks/uberusers.

    --
    --sig fault--
    1. Re:Adaptive Optics by rbgaynor · · Score: 1

      Tickle down technology is very important to us nerds/geeks/uberusers.

      All your laughter are belong to us

      --
      "Good things don't end with eum, they end with mania or teria." - H. Simpson
    2. Re:Adaptive Optics by NETHED · · Score: 1

      Fool, You should read my mind, this 'talking' is so inefficient!

      --
      --sig fault--
  15. Kent, this is God..... by hudsonhawk · · Score: 5, Funny

    Yes, it looks really ingenious and all, but can I pop popcorn with it from a range of three miles? Hilarity would be bound to ensue!

    1. Re:Kent, this is God..... by unicron · · Score: 1

      The punishment for "Real Genius" remarks under topics about lasers is, always has been, and always will be a slow painful death.

      --
      Finally, math books without any of that base 6 crap in them.
    2. Re:Kent, this is God..... by The+Dobber · · Score: 1


      Actually it was Jesus that talked to Kent.

    3. Re:Kent, this is God..... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      -1, Troll? It's just another "Real Genius" reference.

    4. Re:Kent, this is God..... by michiel.h · · Score: 1

      Once popcorn is popped, you can't pop it again. In order to make popcorn you have to pop corn, not pop popcorn.

      Therefore, your post should have been "...but can I pop corn with it...".

      We wouldn't want the comments on Slashdot to be nonsense, now would we?

  16. Incompetence! by Malicious · · Score: 0, Redundant

    All i asked for, was Frickkin' 747's with FRIKKIN LAZER BEAMS attatched to THEIR HEADS!

    --
    01101001001000000110000101101101001000000110001001 10000101110100011011010110000101101110
  17. Yes, but can I use it to make popcorn.... by cebarro · · Score: 1

    "I'm tracking where the shot went"
    mmmmmmm, popcorn.

    1. Re:Yes, but can I use it to make popcorn.... by cebarro · · Score: 1

      DAMN. One minute off the mark. So much for preview.

  18. Yeah, but what about.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Slim Pickens? How the hell is Slim Pickens gonna ride a laser?

    Survival kit contents check. In them you'll find:

    one forty-five caliber automatic; two boxes of ammunition; four days' concentrated emergency rations; one drug issue containing antibiotics, morphine, vitamin pills, pep pills, sleeping pills, tranquilizer pills; one miniature combination Russian phrase book and Bible; one hundred dollars in rubles; one hundred dollars in gold; nine packs of chewing gum; one issue of prophylactics; three lipsticks; three pair of nylon stockings. Shoot, a fella' could have a pretty good weekend in Vegas with all that stuff.

  19. Fast weapons don't need fast planes by addie · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I really can't see the use of a laser mounted in a 747. IMHO, it's way too slow compared to the missiles, and will not be able to scramble fast enough.

    The speed of the plane is pretty much irrelevant when you're talking about a plane that can fly at high altitude with a weapon that can hit a target less than a second after hitting fire, every time. There would be no reason for the plane to 'scramble' anywhere.

  20. Chemical lasers. by opto · · Score: 1

    All of these high power lasers are currently chemical lasers. They generate the coherent light by using a chemical reaction. From what I understand the power source is something that resembles a rocket engine at least slightly. High power solid state lasers would be the way to go to minaturize, but they are a little ways off.

    1. Re:Chemical lasers. by InfoVore · · Score: 1
      It has more than a slight resemblance to a rocket engine. It is basically a tuned rocket engine with an extremely laminar flow field going through a resonance chamber.

      I can't remember what combustion gases are used in the Airbourne Laser, but the big daddy of chemical lasers is at HELSTF is very powerful (megawatt range - actual number is of course classified). It is a Deuterium-Floride (DF) laser, called MIRCL.

      I have good friends that worked at HELSTF for years. They tell some pretty interesting stories. Some are funny (the local ducks liked the 'heavy water' storage pond - they floated higher), to scary (during one test firing, a moth was accidentally caught in a side-lobe of the beam - the resulting plasma ball blew a hole through a big instrumentation rack).

      You are right that a solid state laser would be a better deal. There is at least one, named SSHCL, under research now for the US Army. It is a baby compared to MIRCL though. It is only a 10 kilowatt laser. Just big enough to punch holes in light armor at short distances.

      The type of laser I think that has the most promise is a Free Electron Laser (FEL). It is all electric, tunable, doesn't require environmentally iffy fuels, and should be scalable up to really high powers. Back around 1989, the government was going to build a BIG ground based FEL at White Sands Missile Range near HELSTF. It would have dwarfed MIRCL in power output. It is shame. Had they built it, we would now have all sorts of interesting high-energy laser research and applications, including a possible cheaper and more reliable means of space access.

      I.V.

      --
      "These laws they're passing won't even compile anymore, let alone execute." - anon
  21. Still a bad idea though. by einhverfr · · Score: 2, Informative

    The idea is probably to use them to prohibit a retaliatory strike by a country like North Korea after we bomb them.

    And this is not just my opinion. For more information on the dangers of these sorts of things, I recommend "Star Wars: A Defense Expert's Case Against the Strategic Defence Initiative" by Robert M Bowman, and his site at http://www.rmbowman.com/ssn/

    Also check out his program you can buy at a http://www.alternativeradio.org

    Basically, I do agree that if you do the math, these are only useful as weapons designed to follow-up with a pre-emptive attack. These are hence profoundly destabilizing and so they will provide no security for the US.

    --

    LedgerSMB: Open source Accounting/ERP
    1. Re:Still a bad idea though. by DoubleD · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Huh? Did you read the article? Silly question. How in the name of common sense did you come to the conclusion this is a destabilizing weapon? This has much less to do with ICBM (usually Nuclear) than with shooting down short range tactical missle (possibly equiped with nuclear/chem/bio payloads).

      The Gulf War featured numerous Scud missles launched by Iraq with no more than a general "gee I hope it hits my enemy not my friend".

      In short this would be a normal battlefield weapon used to increase the effectiveness of our military and reduce friendly or innocent casualties. It "destabilizes" no more or less than the USA developing a better gun or fighter.

      --
      "He is no fool who gives what he cannot keep in order to gain what he cannot lose."
    2. Re:Still a bad idea though. by thrillseeker · · Score: 2, Interesting
      Basically, I do agree that if you do the math, these are only useful as weapons designed to follow-up with a pre-emptive attack.

      Then show us the math.

    3. Re:Still a bad idea though. by Planesdragon · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Basically, I do agree that if you do the math, these are only useful as weapons designed to follow-up with a pre-emptive attack. These are hence profoundly destabilizing and so they will provide no security for the US.

      That only works for stable enemies. If we only had to deal with relatively stable foes, such as the USSR or China (or even N. Korea!), then we wouldn't worry.

      But our enemies since, oh, 1990 have been, without pause, rather unpredictable cooks.

    4. Re:Still a bad idea though. by esarjeant · · Score: 2, Insightful

      R. Bowman also advocates using a nuclear arsinal as a deterrent. Wouldn't the *ultimate* deterrent be a system like THEL or ABL that could neutralize an inbound short or long-range ballistic weapon?

      Sure we can continue to build ICBM's and other intermediate range nuclear missles, but the history of warfare is such that once a weapon is found it's only a matter of time before a defensive counter-measure is built. Should the US sit on its thumbs while other countries build these defensive weapons?

      Someone will eventually acquire similiar technology that could neutralize an incoming ballistic missle. At that point does the US have the right to pursue development of these defensive weapons?

      Of course, maybe then it will be too late to defend ourselves.

      --

      Eric Sarjeant
      eric[@]sarjeant.com

    5. Re:Still a bad idea though. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      Too bad this nutcase went on his political crusade after he retired. If he even thought of saying what he's spewing now, he'd be courtmartialled and tried for treason.

      I wonder when this guy suffered his first mental break?

      Check out the article at:

      http://www.mediamonitors.net/robertmbowman1.html

      This guy's commentary does an about-face as often as a demented D.I. who's been a D.I. for one-too-many stints.

      The real reason that America is a target for terrorism is that we support the right of the Nation of Israel to exist, and the Arab Muslims want the Israeli's "exterminated".

      I think we should just turn Iraq into a sea of molten glass, and then march into Gaza and string-up Mr. Araffat by his 'nads!

    6. Re:Still a bad idea though. by Minna+Kirai · · Score: 1

      This has much less to do with ICBM (usually Nuclear)

      The ABL has been mentioned as an eventual component in not just Theater Missile Defense (over a battlefield), but also the National Missile Defense system.

      The intent is to keep these aircraft flying continual patrols from a base in South Korea. If sensors (on another aircraft, also continually patrolling) detect a blast like an ICBM takeoff, the laser will be fired at the rocket.

      It's called Boost Phase Intercept.

      Only if a rocket evades the ABL is will interceptor "kinetic-kill vehicles" be fired at it. (This is the NMD component whose questionable testing procedures have been been all over the news)

    7. Re:Still a bad idea though. by einhverfr · · Score: 2, Informative

      OK-- Slow-burn ICBM's had a burn time of 300 seconds at which time they were at about 60,000 ft. Fast burn had about 150 seconds of burn time (by switching to solid rather than liquid fuel) (statistics assume something similar to the MX missile). Both configurations of missiles are well out of the atmosphere when their engines cease firing.

      Basically, the fast-burn configuration *doubles* the accelleration of a ICBM by using rapidly burining solid fuel rather than slowly burning liquid fuel.

      Assuming we are dealing fast-burning missiles (which are not common today, but could be if a country wanted to use them. The Minuteman missiles and MX are both fast-burn), the window of vulnerability for the missile would be 1/4 what it would be for a slow-burn missile (distance varies with the square of the accelleration).

      The article does not state the range of the laser, but the JSF laser had a range of a few miles. My guess is that this would be much more powerful. Maybe 40 or 50 miles? Since the plane is moving 10 miles per minute (600/hr), this means it has to be within 70 miles or so of launch in order to have any chance at all. Even the diagrams in the article seem to assume that the plane is in enemy airspace when the missile is launched. The only time this would happen would when we were trying to prevent a retaliatory strike.

      In other words, this weapon is a weapon to reduce the power of deterrence, not one to reduce the likelihood of a premeditated attack by a a rogue state.

      --

      LedgerSMB: Open source Accounting/ERP
    8. Re:Still a bad idea though. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well clearly you need a line of sight to operate the laser. So if your radar spot an ICBM 50 miles away, either
      1) you fly the 747 near it.

      2)Dial 1-800 service line the tell the damn thing near you so you can shoot it down.

    9. Re:Still a bad idea though. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      one day your radar alarm sound madly. 6000 low flying cruise missile striking cities of east and west coast. The missile coming from hidden air base within US territory. How are you going to use your anti missile weapon? The missile were probably made within the states, so you cannot stop them at the border.

    10. Re:Still a bad idea though. by einhverfr · · Score: 1

      But our enemies since, oh, 1990 have been, without pause, rather unpredictable cooks.

      Funny you mention 1990-- that was the year that our National Security Council decided that Iraq would be the best country to use to justify additional military spending (see http://rmbowman.com/isss for more information). To accomplish this, our diplomat to Iraq, April Glaspie told Saddam what he wanted to hear in a matter which has been a continued controversy since WWI-- that we had "no position" on Iraq's claim to Kuwait (see "The Fire This Time" by former Atty General Ramsey Clark). Since all previous Iraqi leaders had called for the return of Kuwait (a British contrivance), this was the green light for him to invade. When he did, we were able to make him our enemy. And so it has been since then.

      Saddam has been incredibly predictable-- moreso than the USSR ever was.

      --

      LedgerSMB: Open source Accounting/ERP
    11. Re:Still a bad idea though. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      when all you 'enemies' are gone. You are much more danger than before. If there is no arab within 200 miles, it is very likely nerve gas, H5N1 avery disease, polio, anthrax.. bomb will be set off. It is necessary to hold a sigificant number of arabs / palestinian within this area as 'hostages'. But then how do you treat these people is another political chapter.

    12. Re:Still a bad idea though. by stevew · · Score: 1

      Doh' the thing is in an orbit 100+ miles from the target at 30K or 40K feet. It's shooting upward - is that line-of-site enough for you???

      The main problems with this system are dealing with the atmosphere it is passing through, and keeping it on the moving target. Sounds like they have most of that working.

      --
      Have you compiled your kernel today??
    13. Re:Still a bad idea though. by riscycdj · · Score: 1

      Tell us what you really think!

    14. Re:Still a bad idea though. by einhverfr · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Too bad this nutcase went on his political crusade after he retired. If he even thought of saying what he's spewing now, he'd be courtmartialled and tried for treason.

      If he sounds like he if he is preaching, he is good at that too-- He is a Catholic Archbishop... In fact in the original article you cited, he gave his email address associated with his work with the Catholic churth.

      The real reason that America is a target for terrorism is that we support the right of the Nation of Israel to exist, and the Arab Muslims want the Israeli's "exterminated".

      First, Israel is not the great beacon of civility in the Middle East that some make it out to be. Fortunately (at least for the moment) Arab Israeli parties (such as Hadosh) are able to participate in the Knesset, but Arab Palastinians are generally highly opressed, and Arab Israelis do not have the ability to buy land in most of Israel. They were where the African-Americans were in this country at the turn of the century, but able to vote more freely. I am ignoring for a moment the fact that Israel has more UN Security Council resolutions outstanding against it than Iraq does.

      Due in part to their poverty, the Arab-Israelis' birth rates are *double* those of the Jewish-Israelis, and so many are predicting that a Jewish state of Israel will cease to exist within the next 40 years or so when Jews cease to be the majority citizens. Unless Israel wants to have another holocaust, their only hope of remaining a Jewish state is to fully integrate their Arab citizens into it (Arab-Israelis are currently about 20% of the Israeli population). And if we include the people in the occupied territories, Jews will be a minority west of the Jordan river by 2010. This last statistic is exactly why Israel is preparing for unilateral separation by building the fence more or less along the 1967 border (including through Jerusalem!) even thouhg they are telling the people that they will never leave. Fortunately the Israeli Supreme Court *has* been quite moderate in these matters (Abraham Barak has even indicated a willingness to see Israelis stand trial at the International Criminal Court).

      Regarding the Anti-Ballistic Laser (to return to the topic), I strongly suspect that the rationale is that this will allow us to attack nations like PRDK without having to worry as much at the consequences. But what good does it do against a nuclear bomb delivered in a ryder rent-a-truck? In reality it just encourages nations to sponsor terrorism when they feel threatened, and this is *not* the trend we want to promote.

      --

      LedgerSMB: Open source Accounting/ERP
    15. Re:Still a bad idea though. by duffbeer703 · · Score: 1

      The real impact of this is that it will usher in the end of air power as we know it.

      If a 747 with a high-energy laser can kill ICBMs, it can also kill strike aircraft.

      --
      Conformity is the jailer of freedom and enemy of growth. -JFK
  22. Frickin' Laser by rgonsalves · · Score: 0

    Apparently, this is powerful and precise enough to destroy enemy intercontinental and intermediate-range missiles in mid-flight

    Then we will have to hire people who were pros at "Missile Command" in the 80's to operate these damn lasers so that our cities can be safe!

    The only downside is that in "Missile Command" you were pretty screwed, it was just a matter of time.

    1. Re:Frickin' Laser by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Best way i ever found to play Missle command was only defend one city by your launcher. It's easier than tyring to pick off every missle headed in.

  23. I really can't see... by dark-br · · Score: 1

    I really can't see the use of a laser mounted in a 747. IMHO, it's way too slow compared to the missiles, and will not be able to scramble fast enough

    Aim at the missiles source :)

  24. Scramble a 747? I think not by Bigtoad · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I can imagine the use of laser turrets as protection against missiles, but I really can't see the use of a laser mounted in a 747. IMHO, it's way too slow compared to the missiles, and will not be able to scramble fast enough.

    That's not how the military would use a weapon like this. Instead, they'd have several 747s, and they'd keep one or more aloft at all times. It's not designed to shoot ICBMs down in the descent/re-entry phase, but to shoot down most any missile in the ascent phase soon after launch.

  25. More Pretty Pictures by Pooua · · Score: 5, Informative
    "The ABL weapon system consists of a high-energy, chemical oxygen iodine laser (COIL) mounted on a modified 747-400F (freighter) aircraft to shoot down theater ballistic missiles in their boost phase. A crew of four, including pilot and copilot, would be required to operate the airborne laser, which would patrol in pairs at high altitude, about 40,000 feet, flying in orbits over friendly territory, scanning the horizon for the plumes of rising missiles. Capable of autonomous operation, the ABL would acquire and track missiles in the boost phase of flight, illuminating the missile with a tracking laser beam while computers measure the distance and calculate its course and direction. After acquiring and locking onto the target, a second laser - with weapons-class strength - would fire a three- to five-second burst from a turret located in the 747's nose, destroying the missiles over the launch area."

    FAS: Airborne Laser

    "Lockheed Martin Space Systems, a member of Team Airborne Laser (ABL), has begun fabrication of the revolutionary, high-energy laser weapon system's turret assembly at its Sunnyvale, Calif., facility.

    "The turret assembly, located on the nose of the system's modified 747-400 Freighter aircraft, houses a rotating 1.5-meter telescope designed to locate hostile missiles while in their boost phase."

    SpaceDaily: LockMart Begins Building Airborne Laser Turret

    --
    Taking stuff apart since 1969 (TM)
    1. Re:More Pretty Pictures by Sarcazmo · · Score: 4, Funny

      , scanning the horizon for the plumes of rising missiles. Capable of autonomous operation.....

      I can see it now in John Carmack's blog:

      Attempted our first high altitude launch today. Everything was going fine, but then there was this bright purple flash and the rocket just exploded. Suspect the jumper cables we used to connect the battery to the control computer. More details once we look at the flight data we got.

    2. Re:More Pretty Pictures by Eil · · Score: 1
    3. Re:More Pretty Pictures by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      On a perfect day, that is.
      If its raining, or a duststorm, or monsoonal activity, that will complicate things. Ideally, the opponent will lauch at night time, because heat haze mucks things up too. That camera in the nose, is why they overfly nudist beach areas on the way back.

  26. Star Wars by gmuslera · · Score: 1
    What about putting this kind of things in a satellite instead of a plane. For a laser (that could depend on the kind of laser, I suppose) this normally don't have to be a big problem, and most of the problems of availability in the place that should be and maintenance cost must be solved.

    Of course, having this kind of planes or satellites is not very nice.

    1. Re:Star Wars by DoubleD · · Score: 1

      This is a chemical laser. Capacity for this prototype is listed at 20 shots. I am guessing that the problems of refilling make a space based platform much less attractive. Also this is targetted at Non-ICBM type missles, for that a airborn platform should be more effective, not to mention flexible

      --
      "He is no fool who gives what he cannot keep in order to gain what he cannot lose."
    2. Re:Star Wars by Chagasi · · Score: 1

      I don't think an optical laser from space would be practical. As we know from astronomy, the atmosphere severly distorts and attenuates optical paths, even a laser pointer shined across a room loses a significant amount of power and cohesion due to air...

    3. Re:Star Wars by Dark+Lord+Seth · · Score: 1
      What about putting this kind of things in a satellite instead of a plane. For a laser (that could depend on the kind of laser, I suppose) this normally don't have to be a big problem, and most of the problems of availability in the place that should be and maintenance cost must be solved.

      Not an option, because the US signed the Outer Space Treaty on January 27, 1967, indicating that space should only be used for peaceful purposes.

    4. Re:Star Wars by Gyorg_Lavode · · Score: 1

      It requires spendable fuel making it unsuitable for a satellite.

      --
      I do security
    5. Re:Star Wars by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not to mention the fact that a satellite in geosynchronous orbit over a specific area is 20,000 miles up. To get a closer shot you'd need a enough low altitude satellites that their coverage would overlap or else the bad guys would just launch while the satellite was over the horizon. That's one of the things that keeps the U2 flying after all these years.

    6. Re:Star Wars by krisp · · Score: 1

      Since when did "Signing a treaty" mean the US can't do it? As I recall the United States also signed a treaty that outlawed an anti-ballistic missile defense system which Doubwa backed out of a year or two ago. Not to mention he also made it "legal" to assassinate political figures he deems fit for assassination.

    7. Re:Star Wars by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I don't think an optical laser from space would be practical. As we know from astronomy, the atmosphere severly distorts and attenuates optical paths, even a laser pointer shined across a room loses a significant amount of power and cohesion due to air...

      Yeah - the distortion and dispertion effects go away when you're in the atmostphere rather than when you're just shining a light through the atmosphere. </sarcasm>
    8. Re:Star Wars by Catnapster · · Score: 1

      Aside from the various problems people have listed, there is one big advantage: the cold void is probably a great heatsink.

      --
      The world can be wrong today for once.
    9. Re:Star Wars by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Aside from the various problems people have listed, there is one big advantage: the cold void is probably a great heatsink."

      Actually not as good as you might think. In space there is no conduction or convective heat transfer, only radiation. Cooling down satellites requires good thermal engineering.

    10. Re:Star Wars by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually this is being looked at, however this is quite a bit away from being implemented. Incidently, the satellite application is targeted at ICBMs in the midcourse portion of flight. During this phase the missile is exoatmospheric, i.e. little to no atmosphere to get in the way of the laser.

    11. Re:Star Wars by kazzaerexys · · Score: 1

      As somebody already pointed out, the ABL weapon is a COIL laser, and the C stands for chemical. Each shot uses up a noticeable chunk of the on-board chemicals. The 747-400F version of the laser will be good for, oh, something like a dozen shots. I don't remember the exact number they are throwing around, but it is on that order. Since there are no satellites anywhere near the size of a 747, a satellite version of this would be good for only a couple shots, tops. Spending the money it takes to launch a satellite that will be good for precisely one (1) operational use is not a very good idea...

      Also, if you note the earlier post quoting from the ABL website, it is a theater missile defense asset, not a National Missile Defense (NMD) tool. The targeting suite that will go on ABL depends upon the relatively slow speeds, and relatively large target, of a ballistic missile during boost phase. Hitting an exoatmospheric re-entry vehicle of an ICBM is a whole different shooting match (so to speak...).

      The ABL as envisioned is something that would be perfect for the current North Korea aituation. You have a potential belligerent with a couple of nukes to put on short- and intermediate-range ballistic missiles. You park an ABL at 40k feet a hundred+ miles off the peninsula and look for thermal blooms. See a missile go up, lase it to target, then whack it with the megawatt class main weapon, which, by the way, is turret mounted so the limited maneuverability of a trash-hauler like the 747 turns out not to be such a limitation.

      For those who are interested in this, Northrop Grumman has already delivered BILL, the kilowatt class Beacon Illumination Laser which will be used for ranging and targeting on the ABL.

      CJW

  27. WOOO GOOD JOB FLAMEBAIT by miketang16 · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    You're just asking for troll remarks.

    But... to reply to ur obviously unintelligent remark, I doubt we would use a giant laser against individuals, or buildings. Also, this so-called "OIL war" is such BS. Obviously if we overthrow Saddam, we aren't going to take control of his oil, you know how bad that would look to the rest of the world??? We'll most likely just give control over to the new Iraqi government which we will trade with.

    --
    -------
    "In times of universal deceit, telling the truth becomes a revolutionary act."
    -- George Orwell
    1. Re:WOOO GOOD JOB FLAMEBAIT by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're just asking for troll remarks.

      Could you please explain that sentence?

    2. Re:WOOO GOOD JOB FLAMEBAIT by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Do you -realise- how bad it looks to the world RIGHT NOW, irrespective of oil?

    3. Re:WOOO GOOD JOB FLAMEBAIT by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      I realize most of the world does not like the prospect of war, but you also have to realize:
      1. Americans largely do not care about you.
      2. Americans cannot locate your country on a map.
      3. We're still pissed off about 9/11, and are going to slaughter people, regardless of what the rest of the world thinks.


      I'm not saying it's right. I'm just saying that when you come forward with arguments like "the rest of the world doesn't want the U.S. war", most Americans simply roll their eyes and say 'to hell with them; they probably celebrated 9/11 as well'.

      Again, I'm not saying it's right. I'm just pointing out most Americans (and not just our government) doesn't care about world opinion. So, come up with a better argument besides "Oh, the French will be so cross with you Americans if you go to war."
  28. Re:You're a troll by jericho4.0 · · Score: 1

    Your subject header said it all, of course.

    --
    "A language that doesn't affect the way you think about programming, is not worth knowing" - Alan Perlis
  29. I graduate in may... by Gyorg_Lavode · · Score: 1

    I wonder if they hire entry-level electrical engineers.
    ...
    .....
    I can dream can't I!!

    --
    I do security
    1. Re:I graduate in may... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It depends. Do you have any cleaning rag skills?

      If so, please call +1-800-IAMAMORON

  30. Who do it hit if it miss de missle? by mnemotronic · · Score: 2, Interesting
    Don't be on the other side of whatever the thing was aiming at, and missed. Holy cow!

    serious science questions -- Won't all that energy do some very interesing things to the air it passes through? How about dissipation or atmospheric diffraction? What about very fashonable chrome plated missles? What about the "bad guys" with a ground-based version of this thing pointed at the 747?

    --
    The Russians have won. They have made the world a cesspool of distrust, greed, fear and hate.
    1. Re:Who do it hit if it miss de missle? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      serious science questions...

      I don't know if they use adaptive optics, but that might compensate for any atmospheric effects.

      But remember, both the laser and the target are moving at hundreds of miles per hour through the air. I don't expect that the air that's rushing through the beam will have much chance to heat up.

    2. Re:Who do it hit if it miss de missle? by UnixRevolution · · Score: 1

      The laser shouldn't do anything to the air, as CO2 infrared lasers don't cause any weird air effects. THe diffraction shouldn't be a huge problem either. As far as missing, i think the computer control can handle that, and as the other poster noted, a focal point system may be implimented. And as far as a ground based laser pointed at the 747, when the 747 fires, both it AND the missile are above the cloud bank, so it's unlikely the ground based systems could draw a bead on it.. even if they could, how could they tell it was a laser-toting 747, or an innocent airliner?

      --
      You like your new Mac more than you like me, don't you, Dave? Dave? I asked...She said Yes.
    3. Re:Who do it hit if it miss de missle? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It doesn't fire "down" towards the earth. It targets missles at 30k+ feet. Still over the launch site, but above any clouds or other atomosphere. It could even be firing slightly "up" at the missle. If it misses them the beam would just go into space.

      Now, destroying a satellite could be a possibility... space is pretty big though.

  31. yeah, but you got to hit the missles early by EccentricAnomaly · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I saw a presentation when I was in grad school on the previous incarnation of the 747-laser. The big problem was the laser could only blow up the missle if its tanks were mostly full of fuel.

    This is because missle fuel tanks are under high pressure so that the fuel can help form part of the structure for the missle to support the weight of the fuel. If a laser can weaken the walls of the fuel tank then the missle's structure will fail, and the missle will break up.

    Anyway these lasers have to hit a missle right after it launches or else the tanks have lost too much pressure and the laser won't do any damage... the presenter defended this by saying you want to shoot down a missle close to launch anyway because you don't want the debris from the missle falling on any friendlies... and this is a good argument (the scuds shot down by patriots in gulf war I caused a lot of damage when they fell out of the sky).

    I do have to wonder, though, if the missle launches can be detected and the missle targeted quickly enough for these lasers to work... and what about missles with solid rocket motors? I doubt the laser would be any good against these at all.

    --
    There are 10 types of people in this world, those who can count in binary and those who can't.
    1. Re:yeah, but you got to hit the missles early by ScottKin · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Heat *is* heat - and when you apply the ammount of heat generated by the ABL System to a Solid fuel, it's going to create quite a big "boom".

      Most model rockets today are powered by solid-fuel engines, and if you expose them to heat they'll do wonderfully-interesting things.

      ScottKin

      --
      I don't give a rat's behind about "karma" here or anywhere else. Don't like what I have to say here? Deal with it!
    2. Re:yeah, but you got to hit the missles early by ggwood · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Likely you would want to strike the missle early to minimize the spread of whatever nasty stuff it is carrying. I heard reports that shooting the SCUD's down over Israel caused more damage than the SCUDS's would have caused if they struck ground. I'm unsure of the validity of this argument. However if we expand our view to nuclear weapons, *any* detonation would be horrible. Better, perhaps, to keep it nearby whatever country launched it. Or with some planning to spread it out over some uninhabited locale.

      --
      a war on terrorism? How can we end a war on a method?
    3. Re:yeah, but you got to hit the missles early by roachmotel3 · · Score: 1, Informative

      Nukes don't go off from normal explosions -- it takes a lot more energy that a simple explosion to start a fusion reaction.

      Most **NUCLEAR** weapons use an **ATOMIC** device to start the reaction of fusing atoms together. So unless blowing up the missle releases enough energy to rival the hiroshima or nagasaki blasts, I think you'd be ok. Of course, there will be some localized radiation, but not a mushroom cloud.

      Remember -- there's a big different between nuclear and atomic weapons -- nuclear weapons mimic the sun, by fusing multiple atoms together. Atomic weapons split atoms.

    4. Re:yeah, but you got to hit the missles early by McSpew · · Score: 2, Informative

      and what about missles with solid rocket motors? I doubt the laser would be any good against these at all.

      Clearly, it would have to have a different effect. Solid rocket fuel might be ignitable by the laser, though, so imagine what would happen to a missile that had a hole in its side and hot rocket fuel burning and spewing heat and exhaust out that hole. I suspect a solid rocket would disintegrate quite quickly. And since SRMs generally burn from the inside out, I suspect destroying a missile powered by an SRM would be possible later in the boost phase.

    5. Re:yeah, but you got to hit the missles early by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Umm this is a little off topic, but you do know that the patriot missle systems had a success rate of about 0% right? This success rate should not be confused with "interception" rate as reported by the missles themselves as they consider hitting debris as a successful hit. The residents of Tehran on the other hand know first hand the difference between an "intercept" and a successful destruction of a scud.

      Oh and the "first" so called interception of a scud by a patriot, the one that is so often shown on video? That was in fact the result of a misfire of the patriot system. There was no scud to shoot down in the first place and the missle simply self distructed a fact which the military had to later admit, without of course all the fanfare of the original anouncement.

      Several congressional hearings on the matter established the failure of the patriot for intercepting scuds despite claims to the contrary from Raytheon (the company that makes them).

      Perhaps had the patriot system not been assumed to be working they would have had all those brave soldiers in a proper bunker in Bahrain and not in a sheet metal barracks building when that last scud struck.

      The only thing worse than no security is bad security.

    6. Re:yeah, but you got to hit the missles early by Smidge204 · · Score: 1

      Also, don't forget how devistating even a small leak in the tube of a solid-fuel rocket can have... Remember Challenger?

      =Smidge=

    7. Re:yeah, but you got to hit the missles early by sirket · · Score: 1

      The purpose of the ABL is not just to hit the missile but to actually hit the warhead also.

      Mounting it on a 747 gives you several advantadges. First you can attack the warheads sooner. This means you can have a secondary system besides the 747 to protect you. Second, the higher you are, the less the atmosphere will interfere with the laser. This includes both focus problems (blooming) and disappation problems. You need less power than an equivalent ground based laser and you need simpler adaptive optics.

      -sirket

    8. Re:yeah, but you got to hit the missles early by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think the correct terms are "fission" and "fusion". Fission involves spliting heavy elements (like in every conventional nuclear power plant), and provides the trigger for a fusion reaction in fusion weapons. It's all nuclear, just different kinds of nuclear. Fusion weapons are sometimes called "thermonuclear weapons", but usually only by journalists looking to sound smart. AKA, "Look at me! I can use 4 syllable words!"

      Sorry for ranting. The media pisses me off sometimes.

    9. Re:yeah, but you got to hit the missles early by WatertonMan · · Score: 2, Insightful
      It's not just the energy but the symmetries. If you don't get a symmetrical explosion then you get a blow out and fission or fusion doesn't take place. In effect you just get a dirty bomb. Most of the things we monitor when trying to limit nuclear proliferation are devices that can produce the very symmetrical explosions. i.e. triggers.

      Unfortunately the last decade or so our technology has become such that such things aren't nearly as rare as they once were. So now we tend to monitor the plutonium or enriched uranium. I suspect that will become problematic soon as well, for a variety of reasons.

      It really is a miracle no one has nuked anyone since WWII.

    10. Re:yeah, but you got to hit the missles early by jcr · · Score: 2, Informative

      emember -- there's a big different between nuclear and atomic weapons

      Your terminology is faulty.

      Both fission and fusion devices are nuclear weapons. In each case, the nucleus of the uranium, plutonium, cesium, or hydrogen fuel is involved in a chain reaction. The fusion reaction is much more energetic, of course.

      -jcr

      --
      The only title of honor that a tyrant can grant is "Enemy of the State."
    11. Re:yeah, but you got to hit the missles early by $$$$$exyGuy · · Score: 1

      Yeah but if you look at the videos of the Challenger accident you'll notice that the SRB's still continue to fly, even after the explosion. Granted it wasn't really controlled flight (and if it were an armed warhead it would have no chance of getting to its target). In essence, what happened is that the leak in the O-Ring allowed the flame to penetrate the liquid fueled external tank. It ended up penetrating the liquid oxygen portion of the tank (if I remember correctly) which is kept under very very high pressure. What happens when you suddenly take away very high pressure? Kaboom. (Shake a soda can up and shoot it with a BB gun).

    12. Re:yeah, but you got to hit the missles early by NormalVisual · · Score: 2, Informative

      The flame from the O-ring burned through the hydrogen tank, but also burned through through the lower SRB mounting strut, which caused the SRB to rotate around the upper strut and puncture the oxygen tank just above the intertank area. At about the same time, the rupture in the hydrogen tank caused the the entire bottom of the external tank to fail, releasing the pressurized contents. This in turn added almost 3 million pounds of thrust to the tank itself, and drove the hydrogen tank upward into the oxygen tank which had already been punctured by the SRB, causing the explosion.

      The sequence of events is explained in much more detail in Chapter III of the Rogers Commission report, which can be found here

      --
      Please stand clear of the doors, por favor mantenganse alejado de las puertas
    13. Re:yeah, but you got to hit the missles early by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I don't think that the object is to cause the tank to fail. The real object is to cause the skin of the missile to fail. Once the skin fails, the atmosphere will take care of the rest.

    14. Re:yeah, but you got to hit the missles early by WindBourne · · Score: 1

      Too make matters more interesting, most rockets need micro adjustments throughout the boost phase. This requires all sort of electronics. Hit the electronics and bye-bye. Or most rockets have a very thin skin over propellent either solid or liquid.. Just by hitting just about enywhere, and bye-bye rocket. Other than the fact, that this will be sold to other countries and new "freedom fighters" such as the ones from afghanastan about a 15 years ago, this is great. Oh, one last thought. If it can penetrate a rocket, it will easily slice and dice commercial aircraft. hummmmmm.

      --
      I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
    15. Re:yeah, but you got to hit the missles early by good+soldier+svejk · · Score: 1

      the scuds shot down by patriots in gulf war I caused a lot of damage when they fell out of the sky
      Assuming a patriot actually shot them down. The DOD originally claimed 80% success over Israel. When the GAO debunked that they backed down to a claim of 25%. However according to the GAO report on Patriot performance (#147743).

      About 9 percent of the Patriot's Operation Desert Storm engagements are supported by the strongest evidence that an engagement resulted in a warhead kill-engagements during which observable evidence indicates a Scud was destroyed or disabled after a Patriot detonated close to the Scud. For example, the strongest evidence that a warhead kill occurred would be provided by (1) a disabled Scud with Patriot fragments or fragment holes in its guidance and fuzing section or (2) radar data showing evidence of Scud debris in the air following a Patriot detonation. The other 16 percent of the engagements the Army is highly confident resulted in warhead kills are not supported by such evidence. In these cases, however, radar tracking data collected proves that in some cases the Patriots came close to the Scuds, but it does not prove or disprove whether the Patriots came close enough to have a high probability of destroying, disabling, or diverting them.

      3The Army defines a "warhead kill" as the destruction or disabling of the target?s warhead. It defines a "mission kill" as an engagement during which the Patriot intercepter diverts the Scud from itu intended target, thereby preventing it from causing significant ground damage.

      4The Army has classified for national security reasons the number of warhead kills that Patriot is credited with achieving during Desert Storm. Therefore, this report provides percentages, rather than exact numbers.
      --
      It is cowardly, and a betrayal of whatever it means to be a Jew, to act as a white man

      -James Baldwin
    16. Re:yeah, but you got to hit the missles early by aminorex · · Score: 1

      One of those reasons is that U-238 is largely
      uncontrolled (and uncontrollable, inherently,
      given its abundance in the crust), and U-238
      can be converted to Pu-239 by neutron bombardment.
      I can do it in my basement with nothing but a
      pressure cooker and some D2 gas cylinders from
      the local welding supply. It's not very fast,
      but it's one heck of a lot cheaper to separate
      Pu chemically than it is to enrich LEU by
      physical methods.

      --
      -I like my women like I like my tea: green-
    17. Re:yeah, but you got to hit the missles early by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      (the scuds shot down by patriots in gulf war I caused a lot of damage when they fell out of the sky

      or just maybe, none of missiles that were fired to hit the scud actually HIT it...?

    18. Re:yeah, but you got to hit the missles early by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Fusion weapons are sometimes called "thermonuclear weapons", but usually only by journalists looking to sound smart. AKA, "Look at me! I can use 4 syllable words!"

      ther mo nuke lee ar. If you think it's four syllables you're not pronouncing it properly.

      Sorry for nitpicking. People who pronounce the word as "nuke-lar" piss me off sometimes.

    19. Re:yeah, but you got to hit the missles early by Dolphinzilla · · Score: 1

      it doesn't have much to do with the pressure in the fuel tanks - you need to hit the missile while it is under the stresses of the boost phase (under power) the laser energy weakens the body of the missile and it collapses or buckles a bit - during the boost phase a structural failure is likely to cause the missile to go unstable and tear itself apart. It will work just as well on a solid fuel missile for the sama reasons.

    20. Re:yeah, but you got to hit the missles early by Zeinfeld · · Score: 1
      Nukes don't go off from normal explosions -- it takes a lot more energy that a simple explosion to start a fusion reaction.

      Yes but you still need a conventional explosive to get stuff started. What you have in an A bomb is conventional explosive wrapped arround a core of the fissile material. An H bomb is the same thing with an outer wrapper of Deuterium/Tritium. There are several ways to get the fission bomb to critical mass, but you have to do that real fast or else you get a flop, the chain reaction starts blowing the thing apart before you get to the critical. So they use explosives.

      I don't think it is very likely that an nuclear bomb would be set off accidentally by a laser.

      Remember -- there's a big different between nuclear and atomic weapons -- nuclear weapons mimic the sun, by fusing multiple atoms together. Atomic weapons split atoms.

      No, there are fission bombs and fussion bombs, They both use nuclear processes. The term Atomic bomb was a misnomer, it was a nuclear bomb. Although people do talk about A-Bombs and H-Bombs.

      The bit I don't get with this laser scheme is how well it works if the missile has a really shiny, mirror finish outer casing.

      --
      Looking for an Information Security student project suggestion?
      Try http://dotcrimeManifesto.com/
    21. Re:yeah, but you got to hit the missles early by deaddeng · · Score: 1

      In theory, ABL works fine against a solid-fueled missile. It just has to burn through the motor casing, at which point the laser will either ignite unburnt propellant, or there will be a pressure failue that causes the missle motor to destroy itself (see the Challenger disaster).

      The problems confronted by ABL are numerous:

      -- Range is limited to a few hundred KM. The range limitation has to do with propogating a laser through the atmosphere at approx 40,000 feet and below. This requires incredible stabilization.

      -- You have to hit the missile in the boost phase, so you have to have air superiority to defend the sitting-duck ABL platform within range of the launch site. If the missile has exhausted its propellant, there is nothing for the ABL to ignite, and it has too much inertia for a small hole to cause meaningful deflection off course. The range limitation means that it *might* work against short-range systems, but to work against long-range systems, the US military will have to own the skies and the ground (to protect against SAM launches) within 300KM of the prospective launch site. Mobile MRBM and ICBM launchers make this even more difficult.

      -- You have to put enough energy on the missile's outer skin to burn through, at max range, after losing some of your initial energy to the admosphere (mostly water vapor). You need a dwell time of at least a few seconds. This means that the missile designer can defeat your ABL by putting reflective material on the missile airframe, or by designing a slight rotation into the missile during flight.

      -- These are chemical lasers. The number of shots you can take depends on how much of the chemicals (like iodine) you can carry. Typically, ABL will be limited to less than 30 shots. For protection, you will have to have many ABLs on station, flying a race-track pattern at the forward edge of the defended area. This is expensive, and each platform has to be protected.

      As a technology, this is cool. As a practical defensive system, it is a dismal failure--this is just the USAF's bid to have an iron in the non-space-based missile defense budget fire.

      --
      --- .085 as cool; proving that a little knowledge is dangerous
    22. Re:yeah, but you got to hit the missles early by mikerich · · Score: 1
      Nukes don't go off from normal explosions -- it takes a lot more energy that a simple explosion to start a fusion reaction.

      There is one type of nuclear weapon that can be detonated by accident. The uranium cannon design is vulnerable to accidents.

      Essentially, it consists of two sub-critical masses of uranium. One piece forms a 'bullet', the other, a 'target'. When the cannon is fired the two pieces impact producing more than one critical mass.

      The ignition charge could explode under high temperatures, firing the bullet into the target and starting the explosion.

      The uranium cannon has largely been retired since the late 1950s - it is wasteful of fuel, the same amount of U235 can be used to build two implosion bombs.

      However, it was used by South Africa in their nuclear weapons (now dismantled). They had lots of uranium, electrical power and plenty of experience with enrichment technologies. The cannon is relatively technically undemanding and can be built without a test programme.

      A country wanting a quick and dirty nuclear deterrent is quite likely to try building uranium cannons.

      Fortunately, such a country is unlikely to be able to build a device that can be put on top of a missile. That is another quantum leap in weapon design.

      Best wishes,
      Mike.

    23. Re:yeah, but you got to hit the missles early by stonecypher · · Score: 1

      > However if we expand our view to nuclear
      > weapons, *any* detonation would be horrible.

      Though vaporization doesn't actually make it any better. Remember that lasers don't actually destroy things: they just boil them until they're not structured enough to cascade and go boom anymore. That's great for traditional incindiary weapons, but arguably vaporized uranium and plutonium mixed with heavy metals in a cloud starting at half a mile up is worse; there are very few things as chemically toxic as plutonium, even before you consider the horrible side effects.

      Our own portable chernobyl cloud generator. But with heavy metal instead of hydrogen. Wise? I sure think so. *kaff*

      --
      StoneCypher is Full of BS
  32. dang by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Dang! I would hate to get shot down with one of those things!

  33. Response Time and Quantity of Strikes by miketang16 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    As brought up by a few others, I'd be interested to see what it's charging times are, along with it's ability to engage multiple targets. Would make a big difference if ever used as a counter-SAM system on smaller planes.

    --
    -------
    "In times of universal deceit, telling the truth becomes a revolutionary act."
    -- George Orwell
    1. Re:Response Time and Quantity of Strikes by haggar · · Score: 1

      Well, if you RTFA (F as in "fine", of course), you'll learn that they use a chemical laser. These consume little electrical energy, but unfortunately, need "refueling" with the substances that interact chemically to produce a coherent and very strong light beam, for a very short interval of time.

      These kinds of lasers are already used in turrets in northern Israel to protect the population against smaller missiles/katiushas coming from Lebanon.

      --
      Sigged!
  34. What happens if they shoot... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    A car?

    A person?

    Stinky results I'd imagine.

    Would it be "ok" in terms of Geneva Conventions, UN Standards, etc.

    1. Re:What happens if they shoot... by TheRaven64 · · Score: 1

      I know that laser weapons designed to blind your enemy are outlawed (it's okay to kill them, just not to injure them. Go figure.) but I think killing people with this kind of weapons is considered socially acceptable. Basically you're not allowed to user biologicals (dangerous anyway), chemicals (messy) or leave injured survivors (untidy, and apparently less ethical than killing people...) but anything else is allowed. Oh, killing civilians is frowned upon unless you are the US, and killing a lot of people in one go is generally considered to be bad sport (even if you are the US).

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
  35. Two words by linuxwrangler · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Shiny missile.

    Seriously, as cool as a big laser is it seems as though the defense to this multi-billion-dollar system is to polish the outside of the missile to reflect the beam.

    --

    ~~~~~~~
    "You are not remembered for doing what is expected of you." - Atul Chitnis
    1. Re:Two words by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      3 words: laser pulse ablation

      Learn something before posting nonsense. Any "polish" will essentially get vaporized by the first burst, and the subsequent bursts will excite the ions. Polishing it might actually increase the damage to the missle.

    2. Re:Two words by Guitarzan · · Score: 1

      Yes, but it doesn't take very long for a high energy laser to burn up even a fairly efficient mirror.

      "Polishing" the missile isn't quite enough.

    3. Re:Two words by Auckerman · · Score: 1

      "Seriously, as cool as a big laser is it seems as though the defense to this multi-billion-dollar system is to polish the outside of the missile to reflect the beam."

      Nature of reflection is that it works based on percentages. Some of the light will make it though the shell. This is totally unavoidable. The trick is nailing the frequency in such a way that something inside (or the outside shell) the missle will have near 100% absorbtion. Jack up the power high enough and no matter how shiny and polished that missle is, it's going down.

      Even if one could make a shell that was immune to this laser, I would assume the cost of doing so would be so high that only the riches nations would access to it. So that practially speaking, it's still effective. Remember, the only nations the USA has been at war with since WW2 are 3rd world nations.

      --

      Burn Hollywood Burn
    4. Re:Two words by machine+of+god · · Score: 1

      Wouldn't that depend on the wavelength of the laser? I doubt they would be using visible light...

    5. Re:Two words by Detritus · · Score: 1

      It doesn't make much of a difference. Enough energy is absorbed to heat up the skin of the missile, which makes it less reflective, which causes it to heat up even more, etc.

      --
      Mea navis aericumbens anguillis abundat
    6. Re:Two words by machine+of+god · · Score: 1

      Yeah, I just thought of something else though, what about active stealth? Where missle keeps up a cloud of particles around it to difract radar. I don't think there's actually anything like this, but be useful too.

    7. Re:Two words by TheRaven64 · · Score: 0, Offtopic
      Two other words:

      'Suitcase' 'nuke'

      This is a classic example of the military fighting the last war. Is this really going to be effective against an infiltrator with a thermonuclear device in his car? I keep hearing of the Babylon 5 characters talking of the terrorist nuking of San Diego in 2150, and wondering if the writers got the year a little late...

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    8. Re:Two words by tmortn · · Score: 1

      IN other words what everyone is trying to say is the only way to sucessfully reject the energy of the laser is to have as capable a reflection and energy rejection system as is utilized by the lasers mirrors which require incredible cooling systems... mirrors and cooling are a large part of the expense and complexity of lasers, the cooling systems in particular account for alot of that weight which requires the 747 for a usefull size to house a weaponized lazer in the first place... and extra weight is the last thing you will ever see added to chemicle rocket designs.. their margins of performance are already slim.

      --
      I don't ask you to be me. I only ask you not expect me to be you.
    9. Re:Two words by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I got two other words: Space Control.

      This isn't for missiles. It's to keep the other guy from being able to launch anything. No satellites for you, you nasty competitive country you.

      We will control space. In controlling space, we will control the world.

    10. Re:Two words by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The annoying thing about defence is that you have to defend against all forms of attack. If you figure out how to defend against a suitcase nuke and somebody lobs a missile at you you'll find your defences are just as inadequate as this laser-armed 747 is against a suitcase nuke.

  36. Imagine the Assault Plane by magicianeer · · Score: 1

    A superjumbo sized jet with 2-3 ABL turrets at 60,000 ft. Anything (fighters, missles of all kinds, flying robots) within 500 miles is toast! Tanks on the ground explode in a few seconds. Specific buildings incinerated at will leaving the rest of the town intact. A flying battleship-- completely redefines air combat.

    --
    You can have it good, fast, or cheap. Pick any two.
    1. Re:Imagine the Assault Plane by UnixRevolution · · Score: 1

      Shrink the lasers a bit, or use solid state lasers, and replace "superjumbo sized jet" with "SR-71 Blackbird". NOW we're talkin! even if all 3 lasers fail, it can get the hell out of there at mach 3!

      --
      You like your new Mac more than you like me, don't you, Dave? Dave? I asked...She said Yes.
    2. Re:Imagine the Assault Plane by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I agree; just have a bank of side-firing lasers,
      turn into it like the Spooky would, and then zap things broadside like a Man o' War.

    3. Re:Imagine the Assault Plane by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      One small heat seeking missile = goodbye airbourne laser, in much the same way as the exocet missile is slowly redefining carrier warfare.

  37. usefulness of 747 laser by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This could be used for things other than shooting down ICBMs: A 747 with one of these could replace an older aircraft/gunship that spits lead at ground targets.

  38. I know what we should call this... by edashofy · · Score: 4, Funny

    I think we should call the first 747 with a mounted laser off the line "TROGDOR THE BURNINATOR!"

    1. Re:I know what we should call this... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Trodgor was a PLANE. He was a...LASER PLANE! Okay, he had a big laser but he was still TROGDOOOOORRR! Burninating the countryside! Burninating the missiles! Burninating foreign dictators in their thatched-roof COTTTAAGES!

  39. MOD PARENT UP by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    HOMESTARRUNNER RULES!!!

  40. Isn't there a reason this doesn't exist yet? by Geaty · · Score: 1
    I think I remember from high school being told why missile defense systems did not exist. I believe an agreement was reached so that no country would develop such technology without giving it to all other countries or something like that.

    One of the big reasons nukes were never fired during the Cold War was because if one side fired them, they could be sure to expect 10 times as many coming back at them. This was called Mutually Assured Destruction, or something equally positive. If somebody could defend themselves from nukes, they would be free to blow everybody else up with impunity.

    I really try not to watch the news very much any more, but I think the agreement still stands to not build missile defences. Can anybody enlight me to how accurate I am on this?

    --
    All I ever wanted was an honest week's pay for an honest day's work.
    1. Re:Isn't there a reason this doesn't exist yet? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sorry-- the agreement not to build missile defences was part of the ABM treaty. You know, the one George Bush tore up last year in order to develop a missile defence. (Do they not report things like this in the US?)

    2. Re:Isn't there a reason this doesn't exist yet? by idontgno · · Score: 1
      Deployment of these aircraft within range of a strategic launch facility would practically be an act of war. Don't think for a minute that any country with a strategic launch field wouldn't expend stupid crazy amounts of effort to knock down an ABL that could reach into the air above that launch field. Stuff like mass suicide charges with dozens of fighters, special forces attacks on the ABL's support bases, etc.

      As such, the ABL makes an incredibly poor strategic missile defense. It's mobile and powerful, but doesn't have the reach to stop launches from within the sovereign territory of a strategic hostile.

      As to the "missile defense" agreement, the US seems to be edging out of this. Strategic defenses are still pie-in-the-sky, but things like the ABL make defending against third-world wannabes with "the bastard love child of SCUD" missiles practical.

      --
      Welcome to the Panopticon. Used to be a prison, now it's your home.
    3. Re:Isn't there a reason this doesn't exist yet? by Minna+Kirai · · Score: 1

      Here's a report from when the US cancelled the treaty.

    4. Re:Isn't there a reason this doesn't exist yet? by Un+pobre+guey · · Score: 0, Flamebait
      Oh what a party pooper! Surely you don't expect Lockheed Martin to just shrivel up and die? Surely you are not suggesting that we promote a peaceful world regulated by a mutually agreed upon legal framework that is collectively evolved and enforced? Have you no imagination? Have you no testosterone?

      Peace, security, and prosperity for all? Who could ever want something so banal.

      Bartender! Mod parent down -50!

    5. Re:Isn't there a reason this doesn't exist yet? by neverkevin · · Score: 1

      It is (or was) the 1972 Anti-Ballistic Missile treaty. GWB pulled out of the treaty in December of 2001 (here) in order to build the National Missile Defense. So putting lasers on 747s is all good. Unilateralism rules! I am going to put a laser on my car so I can protect the US against terrorist and rouge nations.

    6. Re:Isn't there a reason this doesn't exist yet? by InigoMontoya(tm) · · Score: 1

      Yeah, you know how dangerous those rouge nations can be... ...them and their infernal makeup. Make all our American cheeks red and all. DAMN THEM ALL TO HELL!

      --
      This signature is self-referential.
    7. Re:Isn't there a reason this doesn't exist yet? by reallocate · · Score: 1

      Given a laser with sufficient range, you don't need to come anywhere near an enemy's airspace. You can stay comfortably in the airspace of a neighboring country or over international waters. In those circumstances, any hostile act against the 747 wouldn't "practically" be an act of war, it would be, literally, an act of war.

      --
      -- Slashdot: When Public Access TV Says "No"
    8. Re:Isn't there a reason this doesn't exist yet? by neverkevin · · Score: 1

      blah... bad spell checker, bad! stop changing the meaning of what I say. Damn, thats what happens when you post right before taking off of work for the week end.

    9. Re:Isn't there a reason this doesn't exist yet? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I fail to see how these would work against ICBMS, where the target takes off half a world away, and heads towards the target primarily using to accelerate a heavily shielded warhead.

      I'd imagine you'd need a nuke or a direct missile hit to knock one of those out of commission.

      This is meant for close range SAM defense probably.

    10. Re:Isn't there a reason this doesn't exist yet? by InigoMontoya(tm) · · Score: 1
      Hey, you graduated from university and you're working. I graduated and I'm not. Looks like you've got one on me.

      This comment brought to you by graduate school: Delaying the real world for a few more years.

      --
      This signature is self-referential.
    11. Re:Isn't there a reason this doesn't exist yet? by Ilan+Volow · · Score: 1

      Technically, the 1972 ABM treaty was only with the Soviet Union, which no longer exists. I'm not sure whether post-Soviet Russia was officially grandfathered in.

      I think that the treaty was more posturing than anything else. Honestly, with each side having 10,000+ warheads, you're going to have more warheads than interceptors. How much of a strategic imbalance is it going to create if the other side can only destroy you 3 times over (as opposed to destroying you 5 times over)?

      --
      Ergonomica Auctorita Illico!
    12. Re:Isn't there a reason this doesn't exist yet? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > I really try not to watch the news very much any more, but I think the agreement still stands to not build missile defences. Can anybody enlight me to how accurate I am on this?

      About as accurate as anyone who is pig-ignorant of what is being done in his name.

      Why the bloody hell should we site here and educate you about the US pulling out of the ABM treaty and so forth when you are clearly too lazy to do so yourself?

  41. Turrets vs. aircraft by Richard+Mills · · Score: 2, Funny

    "I can imagine the use of laser turrets as protection against missiles, but I really can't see the use of a laser mounted in a 747. IMHO, it's way too slow compared to the missiles..."

    But a stationary turret, now that's FAST compared to the missles, right?

  42. Re:great by ScottKin · · Score: 1

    Well, so much for your so-called "professional" career as a Journalist.

    Children, this is a prime example of how to commit "professional suicide".

    I wonder if we contacted Mr. Collins if he would verify for us that you're actually nothing but a crackpot?

    Interestingly enough, if one looks over Mr. Feinbaum's posting record here, "The Troll's have it"!

    ScottKin

    --
    I don't give a rat's behind about "karma" here or anywhere else. Don't like what I have to say here? Deal with it!
  43. 20 years of ABL by bwfrazie · · Score: 1

    The airborne laser program has been around for at least the past 20 years - you can check out the DOD home page for it here

  44. Countermeasures? by darth_MALL · · Score: 1

    How perfectly reflective/shiny would the target have to ben to successfully survive this? Also, how long can the laser sustain fire? Curiosities. And I was too lazy to read the article.

    1. Re:Countermeasures? by UnixRevolution · · Score: 1

      IT would have to be so perfectly reflective that such things do not exist yet. even really really efficient mirrors are toast when having high-powered lasers blasted at them. Mirroring the outside would likely work for about .001 seconds.

      --
      You like your new Mac more than you like me, don't you, Dave? Dave? I asked...She said Yes.
  45. Yes, but different problem though by einhverfr · · Score: 1

    It is a lot easier to hit a 747 over your own airspace with a SAM than it is to hit New York from China.

    So this ONLY works when the enemy does not have a chance to make a *premeditated* attack. In other words, it only works when we bomb them first.

    In this scenario, they would be scrambled before, say, we bomb Pyong Yong or Bejing, not once we get word of impending attack.

    --

    LedgerSMB: Open source Accounting/ERP
    1. Re:Yes, but different problem though by kcelery · · Score: 1

      submarines, where are all the damn submarines???

    2. Re:Yes, but different problem though by Martin+Blank · · Score: 1

      You wouldn't fly this over the enemy's territory. At a sufficient altitude (the 747 is capable of sustained altitude of about 45,000 feet / 13,750m), the visible area for targeting will be huge. If d = (h^2 + 2hr)^0.5, where d is the distance to the horizon, h is the altitude of the aircraft (13,750m), and r is the approximate radius of the planet (6,378,000m), d = 419km, or 260 miles. This is assuming capture and targeting of a missile at launch. The system will certainly be tied into the launch detection network, and so would get notice of over-the-horizon launches as well, targeting them as they climb above the horizon. Newer engines may be employed to boost the maximum altitude and gain increased fuel efficiency for longer flights; a boost to 15,000m altitude gains 18km / 12mi, which doesn't sound like much until you're under attack. A boost to 20,000m extends the horizon to 505km / 314mi, which may or not be possible with the airframe.

      Beam attenuation will be a problem, of course, but the adaptive optics help to cover that. As the missile climbs above the horizon, it will become visible, and the lens will probably already be pointed in the proper direction, thanks to the launch warning network. Those precious seconds are saved, and the laser can get to work.

      The biggest question comes with aerosols. Can a missile employ some form of aerosol system to disperse the laser during ascent? Or would that add too much weight to the missile? Some of them designed to loft multiple warheads might well drop one or more warheads on favor of a higher survivability.

      --
      You can never go home again... but I guess you can shop there.
    3. Re:Yes, but different problem though by aminorex · · Score: 1

      > aerosol

      You can bet big (and win) that DPRK doesn't have
      any substantial countermeasures yet.

      In general the "rogue" states (using the Bush
      definition here, not a semantically correct one)
      will have a hard enough time just getting a
      warhead delivered with useful reliability under
      receptive conditions -- ABM countermeasures will
      be out of the question for several more years;
      long enough to make laser ABM deployment worth
      the price to play.

      --
      -I like my women like I like my tea: green-
  46. MOD PARENT UP by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    burninating the countryside!

    YES I'M AWESOME!

  47. Destroy a missle, make a dirty bomb? by KoshClassic · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Is it just me, or would the explosion of a ballistic missle carrying a nuclear warhead, either caused by the laser described in this article, or a physical interception (Patriot missle or Bush's missle defense shield), turn in to a ready made dirty bomb?

    I mean, the radioactive material in the bomb would hardly be vaporized I imagine, and instead would disperse down from whatever altitude the intercept occured at to contaminate the underlying area. Ok, it seems that we want to destroy the missle in the ascent phase of flight and thus the contaminated area might not be anywhere in the US, but still....

    --
    Understanding is a three edged sword. - Ambassador Kosh Naranek, Babylon 5
    1. Re:Destroy a missle, make a dirty bomb? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Who cares as long as it all falls down on iraq.

    2. Re:Destroy a missle, make a dirty bomb? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Our nuclear missiles undergo rigorous testing to prevent accidental dispersal of nuclear materials in the case of a malfunction. Haven't you ever seen the movie of the rocket sled being hurled against a concrete wall and shit flying all over the place? If warheads can survive that, I am sure the will survive their fuel tanks exploding. I just hope when those "Rogue Nations" uummm I mean "States of Concern" stole our nuke blue prints they didn't skimp on the safety stuff.

    3. Re:Destroy a missle, make a dirty bomb? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Is it just me, or would the explosion of a ballistic missle carrying a nuclear warhead, either caused by the laser described in this article, or a physical interception (Patriot missle or Bush's missle defense shield), turn in to a ready made dirty bomb?

      uhh... sure. so we should just let the missiles continue on their merry way with their multi megaton warheads...

  48. Sing it! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0


    I wanna be an Airborne Laser,
    Live the life of guts and danger,
    I wanna die in the old drop zone,
    Box me up and ship me home.

    C'mon you know the words!

  49. An old project by Galvatron · · Score: 1
    You can see an old slashdot article about this from back in 2001. And the project was already old back then. I'm kind of starting to doubt that it will ever see the light of day.

    Drifting ever so slightly offtopic, here's a question I've always had about lasers: why don't SWAT teams use them? I know we don't have laser rifles or anything like that just yet, so any laser would be rather cumbersome. Still, for long hostage standoffs and the like, when you have plenty of time to get massive equipment into place, wouldn't a weapon that fires at lightspeed be rather useful? It'd certainly be the most accurate sniper weapon ever.

    --
    "The question of whether a computer can think is no more interesting than that of whether a submarine can swim" -EWD
    1. Re:An old project by RatBastard · · Score: 1

      And who is going to pay for those S.W.A.T. team lasers?

      --
      Boobies never hurt anyone. - Sherry Glaser.
    2. Re:An old project by esarjeant · · Score: 1

      TBPH, I'm thinking exactly the opposite. The turrets were built a few years ago, and at this point they've had almost a year of ramp-time. I suspect the military already has the ABL in some quantity.

      btw, we have been sharing similiar laser technologies with our allies.

      In the meantime, while I think these projects are way cool I'm not keen on seeing coverage of this in the press. Our enemies do not need to be aware of either our military tactics or the weapons we may use for our attack.

      --

      Eric Sarjeant
      eric[@]sarjeant.com

    3. Re:An old project by Detritus · · Score: 1

      To disable a criminal/terrorist you need to disrupt their central nervous system. A bullet in the brain is ideal. A laser would mostly cause external injuries, such as burns and possibly blindness.

      --
      Mea navis aericumbens anguillis abundat
    4. Re:An old project by lowe0 · · Score: 1

      Hmm... I think overpenetration would be a bitch. It's bad enough right now, where a stray round can blow through a suspect and into a hostage. This could only make it worse.

      Also, a bullet would probably work much faster than a laser - note where the article has these pulses lasting for 3-5 seconds. It's not like you get hit with a single >1sec laser pulse and drop dead instantly.

      Lastly, it's not going to be cheap. I think, dollar for dollar, a trained sniper is probably going to be more effective than a laser for the foreseeable future.

    5. Re:An old project by SideshowBob · · Score: 1

      Yeah, I love forking over trillions of taxpayer dollars and having no idea of what its being spent on..

    6. Re:An old project by TheRaven64 · · Score: 1

      There is another use for a high power laser. You can use it to ionise a path of air, and deliver a large current down it, effectively stunning whoever is on the other end. Your perfect stun weapon. Of course, it would take a rather large truck to carry it around in at current technology levels...

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    7. Re:An old project by esarjeant · · Score: 1

      Every weapon has a countermeasure, should we advertise the weapons we are building so that everyone else can anticipate our machines of war?

      I agree, it stinks not knowing what our trillions of dollars are buying us - but I would rather forsake this knowledge with the comfort that whatever we have will be a surprise for the enemy.

      --

      Eric Sarjeant
      eric[@]sarjeant.com

  50. This must be the... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Alan Parsons Project

  51. Guh... by Azureflare · · Score: 1

    This would completely change the face of war...Now, not only can whole cities be vaporized in a second, but we can turn hundreds of enemy combatants into quivering piles of mush at a whim. What kind of a war would it be if both sides had such powerful weapons? Why is it that people are obsessed with our own destruction? Frankly, it's extremely disappointing and depressing.

    1. Re:Guh... by Gyorg_Lavode · · Score: 1

      While you obviously have an opinion, do you have an implimentable solution?

      --
      I do security
    2. Re:Guh... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "This would completely change the face of war"

      Not really. War is what it always has been. Not much changes in war except the weapons.

      "Why is it that people are obsessed with our own destruction?"

      These weapons are not being developed because their creators are obsessed with destruction. What has the US destroyed that it has not rebuilt immediately afterware? They are being developed in response to threats to the US national security. The US does not seek out conflict. Aggressors threaten the US because it is easy to blame. We are the first country in history where the dominant military power does not use its strength to conquer or subjugate or enslave or colonialize or hegemonize. Instead, we are the instigators of freedom and responsibility. Our military is the front line defense of our way of life. It must be strong so that we too can be strong.

      "Now, not only can whole cities be vaporized in a second, but we can turn hundreds of enemy combatants into quivering piles of mush at a whim."

      First of all, that's nothing new. Secondly, the object of a battle is to make the fight as unfair as possible. If we develop weapons that the enemy can't defend against, then it's the enemy's problem for provoking a fight in the first place.

    3. Re:Guh... by afidel · · Score: 1

      These would never be used agains personell, bullets are too cheap and shots from this system are too expensive and limited. With the entire fusalage of a 747 filled this system still has an estimated shot count of under 100, so why would you waste that much chemicals and fuel etc when a couple of clips for a machine gun would sufice?

      --
      There are 4 boxes to use in the defense of liberty: soap, ballot, jury, ammo. Use in that order. Starting now.
    4. Re:Guh... by Sloppy · · Score: 1
      You know what we should do? Just program these weapons into a computer, and have simulated attacks against each other. By treaty, people "killed" in the simulations will have 24 hours to report to their neighborhood disintigration booth.

      And then finally, the horrors of war will be over. We will at last know peace in our time.

      --
      As copyright owner of this comment, I authorize everyone to defeat any technological measure which limits access to it.
    5. Re:Guh... by mikefoley · · Score: 1

      The Great Bird of the Galaxy has spoken! Let it be written, let it be filmed!

      If we do what you suggest, why, in a few hundred years a starship may come and its captain, after having sex with our women, will help us see the light and send us back to killing the good old fashioned way. :) :) :)

      --
      What's my Karma Mr. Burns? "Excellent"
    6. Re:Guh... by TheLink · · Score: 1

      Think: selected targets.

      I wouldn't waste time wiping out entire armies. But I daresay this can work if you wanted to wipe out a key person or twenty from hundreds of km away.

      May have to do a few modifications but I doubt blasting a person standing somewhere is harder than blasting a launching missile.

      It'll probably look like an unusually straight lightning bolt. With the corresponding thunder (superheated air).

      --
    7. Re:Guh... by Camulus · · Score: 1

      Actually it would be much harder. You see, a rocket has heat and an exhaust path that can be followed and its movements are predictable. A person is not nessicarly predictable and does produce 10 times the heat of the surrounding environment. Using this for a long range assassination would be very hard and would need to be done manaully the way the current tracking system is designed (at least with my understanding of it) or another targeting system would have to be implemented as well.

    8. Re:Guh... by TheLink · · Score: 1

      Don't see why it should be that hard. Not talking about automatically acquiring human targets here. For assassination you'd want manual acquisition and confirmation (with computer assist for stability, might be able to lock on a contrast point like the Maverick missile stuff).

      The autostabilization should be a given. Even if you cannot auto lock, you can wait till the target is stationary and reacquire. You can take a fair bit of time to ensure you don't miss. Real snipers have lots of patience.

      It would be easier if you could confirm the target using the firing optics.

      So far I haven't seen info on what would happen if that 100kW laser blasted a person. Any ideas?

      --
  52. Recharge Time and # of Shots?!?! by Kong99 · · Score: 1

    What is the recharge time of these lasers and how many shots do you have? So how many shots per minute/hour or rate of fire and what is the total # of shots per energy source. Any guesses??

  53. not necessarily by zogger · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    --this is true except for two points. As a proof of concept platform they can be shown to work. The US will most liklley go back to a 24/7 aircap of planes in the air. We did that from the early cold war until some time in the clinton administration. We ALWAYS had some bombers in the air. They could conceivably do that with these new birds once they have a fleet of them. Point two, I don't see anyplace in the fine print that says you couldn't use these against normal old aeryplanes, or ground based targets for that matter. I mean it IS the deathray thing, and it's still in the musket stage as far as it's evolution is concerned. It's only going to get more powerful and easier to aim and have more bool-eets in the clip with advancing technology, to mangle an analogy.

    With that said, I am more askeered right now of my own government than anything else. That scripted "question and answer" dog and pony show last night was pure fiction. Slick, but still fiction. Wasn't a single hardball question asked. He had the questions in front of him and was calling on the reporters in turn off a list, then just reading the canned answers. He's worked on his delivery, it's getting better and the scriptwriters are getting better but it's still *acting*. Notice he said it was "his government". I thought that was cute. The skeery part is he BELIEVES THAT.

    All in all though, my opinion is we need a missile defense, it's just a natural logical progression. Within 10 to 15 years the planet earth gonna have to decide once and for all who is getting the oil and who ain't, because there SURE ain't enough so that 6 billion people will all have cars and central heating and whatnot, it just slap ain't gonna happen. And china gonna be RIGHT there with the huge giganto army, all the tech their manufacturing plants can pump out, and a need for oil and water they can't ignore. Things gonna get pretty interesting then, if not even before then.

    What we need more though right now besides missile defense is to get rid of the D and R parties,never elect another one to even tree warden or dogcatcher, they stole the government and run it like warring gangs on crack and booze...waitaminit, I bet that's part of it! It's..embarrasing. And we need to stop letting the CFR and those sortsa folks determine how our government should be. It ain't their government.

    Ya, I know, wishful thinking, computerised voting just blew any chance we had of true reform, that and all the military following ANY order they are given no matter how illegal or unconstitutional, and congress being lapdogs.

    Sorry for the ramble, just events lately are looking pretty lame, stupid and dangerous to me, and what is really bogus is I predicted this stuff(some in writing, some I just remember thinking back then and talking about) happening way back when I was in junior high in the early 60's, and it more or less has come true right on schedule. And I am NOT looking forward to the domestic attacks that will be starting once he invades, I give that a pretty fair odds-on of happening now. Saddam is a nutcase, but he's one of dozens you can point at, and not really all that powerful.

    This whole war deal is in layers of political and economic reality, last night got itterated the very top most superficial layer, IMO..

    1. Re:not necessarily by einhverfr · · Score: 1, Insightful

      --this is true except for two points. As a proof of concept platform they can be shown to work.

      Yes. Assuming the ABL is in enemy airspace when the missile is launched. Hust having them even a hundred miles off shore probably wouldn't help any.

      Point two, I don't see anyplace in the fine print that says you couldn't use these against normal old aeryplanes, or ground based targets for that matter. I mean it IS the deathray thing, and it's still in the musket stage as far as it's evolution is concerned. It's only going to get more powerful and easier to aim and have more bool-eets in the clip with advancing technology, to mangle an analogy.

      Yes, but only has enough reactants for a few shots. This would be of limited use against normal airplanes. A far less explensive fighter would be less vulnerable and carry more offensice weaponry.

      All in all though, my opinion is we need a missile defense, it's just a natural logical progression. Within 10 to 15 years the planet earth gonna have to decide once and for all who is getting the oil and who ain't, because there SURE ain't enough so that 6 billion people will all have cars and central heating and whatnot, it just slap ain't gonna happen. And china gonna be RIGHT there with the huge giganto army, all the tech their manufacturing plants can pump out, and a need for oil and water they can't ignore. Things gonna get pretty interesting then, if not even before then.

      As for BMD, I think the only defensible BMD is an interceptor system with ground-based interceptor rockets and then only a small number of them.

      Of course the hit-bullet-with-bullet is made more complicated by MIRVing, decoys, etc. The problem is that we should be prepared for an incoming set of no more than 5 ICBMs. Doing more, developing space-based laser battlestations, the ABL, etc. are not going to help us against a country which decides to launch an ICBM against the US in a premeditated way. These weapons are comparitively vulnerable and short range, so they are only practicle where there is no premeditation, so they are only useful in preventing retaliatory strikes. This means countries like China and Russia might decide to increase their number of ICBMs and when North Korea gets them, they won't just settle for one or two. They will also need battlefield control radar arrays,and other means of coordinating a response to a US strike. So of course they would develop these too.

      Mark my words, these weapons make the world a more dangerous place.

      --

      LedgerSMB: Open source Accounting/ERP
    2. Re:not necessarily by bosabilene · · Score: 1

      ****Notice he said it was "his government". I thought that was cute. The skeery part is he BELIEVES THAT.**** It's your government too! Everybody should start thinking of it that way. Also - If you think Saddam is a nutcase then what makes you think he well exercise restraint if we don't attack him. That's nuts. If you find a rabid dog in your back yard to kill the damned thing BEFORE it attacks your family.

  54. ahhh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    my freaking eyes, watch where you point those lasers

  55. Airborne Limited? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    "IMHO, it's way too slow compared to the missiles, and will not be able to scramble fast enough."

    If the laser can fit in the belly of a 747, then it can certainly also sit on the ground and burst from there.

  56. Uses of ABL by Wyatt+Earp · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Other people are covering this, but it's friday and I'm bored so I'll jump in too.

    "I can imagine the use of laser turrets as protection against missiles, but I really can't see the use of a laser mounted in a 747. IMHO, it's way too slow compared to the missiles, and will not be able to scramble fast enough."

    The ABL is meant to loiter a few hundred miles off like an AWACS or JSTAR and fire it's laser at battlefield or medium range ballistic missile during thier launch phase when they are moving slow, full of fuel and at max dynamic stress.

    It's not a Bamm! Bamm! Kerplow! X-Wing or Star Trek device, but more like the big slow laser of the Death Star, focusing on the missile and knocking it out.

    These bad boys won't scramble, a 747, 757, 767, 707 used by the military can remain aloft for 24-36 hours and have an unrefueled loiter of 12 hours. They have all the hardware to refuel from tankers in mid-air.

    I'll use North Korea as an example. Things get hot and an ABL is deployed, the US knows where the missiles will be launched from, say No-Dong on the coast. So the US leaves an ABL with a couple US or JSDF F-15s about 120 miles out over the Sea of Japan with a brand new Arleigh Burke - Flight IIA destroyer which has some ABM capability in Navy Area Defense SM-2 Block IVA surface to air missiles. When the DPRK lights off a missile for the US or Japan, the ABL gets a shot and so does the destroyer.

  57. Paranoid much? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Could the US be just a -bit- more paranoid? Don't ever forget, the whole world is out to get you..

  58. misunderstanding of logistics by briancnorton · · Score: 1
    You see, the US military can afford to keep several ABLs in the air 24 hours a day in the event of hightened alert. Scramble time is much less of an issue.

    In addition, a nuclear launch site situated in say, North Korea, is under eye in the sky monitoring at all times. When they go on alert, so do we. If the missile has to go 5000 miles, we've got a pretty good lead time on it as medium range ballistic missiles arent really going all that fast.

    the third part is a deterent. If you are going to nuke somebody, you hit them hard. If they can retaliate, then you're screwed. If they can shoot down your missile, shooting it off in the first place was accomplished nothing and made you the biggest target in the world.

    --

    People who think they know everything really piss off those of us that actually do.

    1. Re:misunderstanding of logistics by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      " the third part is a deterent. If you are going to nuke somebody, you hit them hard. If they can retaliate, then you're screwed." ..And this is why a missile defense system shouldn't provoke Russia and whoever else got whiny when we wisely pulled out of that damnable treaty that prevented us from developing such systems.

      People who whine about Bush's actions (re: the treaty withdraw, etc.) and cry 'peace this!' and 'peace that!', don't seem to be able to understand that if even one nuke got through some sort of new-fangled missile defense system, it'd be one too many.

      We know this. Russia knows this. Everyone else knows this. A missile defense system, at present, will not start a full-scale nuclear war, because it does not affect the principle of mutually assured destruction at all.

      What systems like this laser do is attempt to prevent rogue nations, with one or two nukes to launch, from doing any damage. If a true nuclear power (like, say, Russia), decided to launch, the system would be worth precisely squat. Now, what's preventing a true nuclear power from launching?

      (cue trumpets) Mutually assured destruction.

    2. Re:misunderstanding of logistics by briancnorton · · Score: 1

      The system is in fact worth quite a bit more than squat if the two or three missiles it hits are headed to your hometown. A dozen of these bad boys hitting 12-20 missiles saves millions of lives. While one is in fact too many to get through, it's better than 2, or 300.

      --

      People who think they know everything really piss off those of us that actually do.

    3. Re:misunderstanding of logistics by afidel · · Score: 1

      The missle doesn't have to go 5,000 miles to beat this, it has to go about 20, straight up. This system and ones like it are only effective during the boost phase of rocket launch, after that its too late. A system that was proposed during the star wars era was to take a similar laser, mount it on a satelite and hit the missle during the cruise phase, problems include treaties banning weapons in space, refueling, and decoys (much easier to spot the ICBM than the warhead surrounded by dummies).

      --
      There are 4 boxes to use in the defense of liberty: soap, ballot, jury, ammo. Use in that order. Starting now.
  59. Now all we need is a room-filling Jiffy Pop and... by Flounder · · Score: 1
    aw damn, beaten to the joke.

    --

    No boom today. Boom tomorrow. There's always a boom tomorrow. - Cmdr. Susan Ivanova

  60. Interesting... I'll take two. by machine+of+god · · Score: 1

    Heh, missles don't have to be the only targets either. Sounds like a fairly useful weapon. Although you do need line of sight, and I wonder about the nature/amount of damage it causes.

  61. Oblig. RIAA tiein by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I hope the RIAA don't get one of these planes..

    Make sure you place your burnt cd's label-face up, so they can't read 'em!

  62. Actually, as we've seen.. by Kwil · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Overwhelming weapons begats assymetric warfare techniques.

    This has been shown to be true in every region where it occurs, Israel, Chechnya, America.

    And too often, assymetric warfare techniques mean a concentration on the civilian populace as victims.

    --

    That Jesus Christ guy is getting some terrible lag... it took him 3 days to respawn! -NJ CoolBreeze

  63. Re:great by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    How long will it be before the USA uses this to fry innocent children in Iraq

    Well, considering that this is designed to be used against ballistic missiles, am I to understand that Saddam has started straping innocent children to his IRBMs? I think you just convinced me of the need for regime change in Iraq...

  64. Cute, but not very effective by slouie · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Cute idea, but it assumes a lot. Off the top of my head....

    1) Clear flyable weather. While you can detect the thermal blooms of launch, you can't rely on that for tracking, thus the need for a ranging laser. Will this work if you've got 5-10k ft of cloud cover to visually confirm the target? How about minor-major turbulance?

    2) Total aerial supremancy. As with AWACS, you'll need to dominate the skies to the point where SAMs are not making the plane suddenly jink and miss the shot at the wrong time.

    3) Target overload. If there are a "lot" of thermal blooms, how long will it take to determine which one is shooting the real missle? Which is just an fire/explosion on the ground? Recall that Iraq is tasked with destroying 100+ short-range ballistic missles. How do you tell a 200km range missle with a nuke vs. a 50km one with conventional explosives. You have 20 shots to figure it out.

    4) Equipment. How long to reload between shots? Fast enough to take a second shot? What sort of stress does this put on the plane and the internal equipment? If you do miss, can you still track the missed target?

    5) Limited range. From the description it can cover a few hundred square miles. Say 400 square miles or an area of 20 miles by 20 miles. Expand that by constantly flying large fig-8s and you got maybe an area of 3000 sq. miles covered for about five minutes every hour. Lots of luck tracking down the right five minutes of launch...

    If this was fully operational during the 1991 Gulf War, it might have saved a few lives and eased the stress level in Israel and Saudia Arabia, but I doubt it would have gotten more than one or two missles. And this works only on that level. A battlefield defense versus an enemy with some ballistic capability, without significant air support, and limited firing capabilities.

    It is a big step forwards though. I'll give them a few years to see if they can miniturize to limited fighter usage. Now THAT would be worthwhile.

    --

    "I may be Love's bitch, but at least I'm man enough to admit it."
    1. Re:Cute, but not very effective by TWagers · · Score: 5, Informative

      1) Clear flyable weather. While you can detect the thermal blooms of launch, you can't rely on that for tracking, thus the need for a ranging laser. Will this work if you've got 5-10k ft of cloud cover to visually confirm the target? How about minor-major turbulance?

      The system uses 2 tracking lasers to compensate for up to 500 miles of atmospheric distortion, and since the platform will be flying at 40,000 feet (well above 99.99% of weather systems) and it will only take seconds for an ICBM-class missle to reach that altitute, cloud cover and the minimal amout of turbulance are non-factors.

      2) Total aerial supremancy. As with AWACS, you'll need to dominate the skies to the point where SAMs are not making the plane suddenly jink and miss the shot at the wrong time.

      SAM's have a limited range, and if anything would be more concerned about strike fighters that are bombing them, not to mention the fact that I'm certian we'll have a sufficent number of EA-6B Prowlers in the air jamming and scrambling the SAM's to avoid long range radar-tracked launches. The ICBM's, in the case of North Korea, would need to rapidly head out over the pacific to reash the US, giving us plenty of controllable airspace to park a 747.

      3) Target overload. If there are a "lot" of thermal blooms, how long will it take to determine which one is shooting the real missle? Which is just an fire/explosion on the ground? Recall that Iraq is tasked with destroying 100+ short-range ballistic missles. How do you tell a 200km range missle with a nuke vs. a 50km one with conventional explosives. You have 20 shots to figure it out.

      Trajectory tells you all you need to know. A short range weapon will have a much lower track than a long range missle, which will need much higher altitude in order to reach its intended target. A basic knowledge of the opponents ballistic missle capability and a few seconds of tracking data is typically sufficent to provide a fairly accurate track and intended destination for the weapon. Additionally, stationary ground-based heat 'plumes' don't move, and would be easily detected as just that, a ground fire.

      4) Equipment. How long to reload between shots? Fast enough to take a second shot? What sort of stress does this put on the plane and the internal equipment? If you do miss, can you still track the missed target?

      A good question. Since the reaction that powers the laser is chemical based, it would be interesting to know what the regeneration time is. Stress on the plane should be minimal (there's no real signifigent 'moving parts' to the weapon to induce stress), and it maintains enough reactants for 20 shots.

      5) Limited range. From the description it can cover a few hundred square miles. Say 400 square miles or an area of 20 miles by 20 miles. Expand that by constantly flying large fig-8s and you got maybe an area of 3000 sq. miles covered for about five minutes every hour. Lots of luck tracking down the right five minutes of launch...

      Generally, if we know an opponent has intercontanental capability, we have a fairly good idea what track a missle would need to take to reach us. In the case of a massive country like the USSR, such a weapon is virtually meaningless, but in a small country like North Korea, it should be simple to cover their launch trajectory.

    2. Re:Cute, but not very effective by malakai · · Score: 5, Informative
      Cute, but not very effective
      Well, you say that which such authority you must have been part of the team that designed and built it.

      1) Clear flyable weather. While you can detect the thermal blooms of launch, you can't rely on that for tracking, thus the need for a ranging laser. Will this work if you've got 5-10k ft of cloud cover to visually confirm the target? How about minor-major turbulance?
      The system uses a deformable mirror to compensate for phase distortion that occurs naturally in the atomsphere. This was one of the biggest achievments they made back in the early 90's. The whole system has a number of controllable that allow it to adaptively compensate for not only variance but turbulence. See here: http://www.spie.org/web/oer/december/oer_dec95_1.h tml

      Also, at 40k feet, this is ABOVE the cloud layer. Once you detect the heat bloom, and there will be a large heat bloom as the missles are essentially standing on pillars of fire, the system begines to prep and waits for the missle to break through the cloud layer, at which point it can target it, measure the return radition from the targeting laser, compensate for distance/atmosphere, and take a shot at it.
      2) Total aerial supremancy. As with AWACS, you'll need to dominate the skies to the point where SAMs are not making the plane suddenly jink and miss the shot at the wrong time
      This thing is 'parked' in a figure 8 pattern at above 40k feet. SAMs can't reach it. AWACS hangs out at above 29k because of the radar it uses and the value of said radar at 29k. And yeah, duh, you want to keep some sort of enemy fighters away from them. This is a non-issue for the US right now. We have air superiority.

      3) Target overload. If there are a "lot" of thermal blooms, how long will it take to determine which one is shooting the real missle? ...
      It waits for a missle to break through the cloud layer. If something busts through the cloud layer, at this time it's first come first get shot down. If 100 are launched, and there's only 2 ABL's flying around, yeah, some will get through. But i don't think the people saved from the 20 or so that get shot down are going to complain.

      4) Equipment. How long to reload between shots? Fast enough to take a second shot? What sort of stress does this put on the plane and the internal equipment? If you do miss, can you still track the missed target
      Military secret, but "experts" guesstimate less than a minute.

      5) Limited range. From the description it can cover a few hundred square miles....
      It's range is again secret but it's assumed to be "100s of kilometers". I'm not going to do the math, but covering say a circular range of 200 miles, at 40k feet gives your a ground coverage of a much larger aspect. Throwing a few of these over North Korea could neuter them on the spot.

      -Malakai

    3. Re:Cute, but not very effective by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Holy shit! You are so right. You have just shown how stupid all of the engineers on this project actually are. Even though all of your points have been shown to be retarded by two other posters already, in the future you should be consulted before any and all engineering projects to save time (especially the ones of which you have no knowledge of the phyics involved!).

    4. Re:Cute, but not very effective by Big_Breaker · · Score: 1

      Great post... I would only disagree with the 1 minute between reloads arguement....

      Consider that the system uses a rotating mirror which can target based on any number of lasing systems is the same plane of rotation as the laser. Also consider that the storage requirements are not massive compared to established methods, ie flywheel driven dynos and ultra capacitors. Checimal reagents are even more easily replaced as the they can be liquid for transport before phase changed for reaction.

    5. Re:Cute, but not very effective by tengwar · · Score: 1
      This thing is 'parked' in a figure 8 pattern at above 40k feet. SAMs can't reach it.

      40k feet isn't very high for a SAM. The U2 flies at 55k-70k max, which didn't help Gary Powers in the 60's.

    6. Re:Cute, but not very effective by chiph · · Score: 1

      2) Total aerial supremancy. As with AWACS, you'll need to dominate the skies to the point where SAMs are not making the plane suddenly jink and miss the shot at the wrong time.

      The ABL is armed with a huge chemical laser that can knock an ICBM out of the sky at 500 miles. Tracking and burning an incoming enemy fighter should present no challenge.

      There is/was an agreement between the former USSR and the US about use of lasers to blind troops (as in, we wouldn't do it if they didn't do it). I don't think that would apply in this case, as the laser's power is a couple of magnitudes greater than the target ranging lasers that were the initial concern. I imagine, however, that the adaptive optics used in the ABL could "defocus" the laser to cover a wider area for possible use against ground troops. Or maybe even an armor column.

      Chip H.

    7. Re:Cute, but not very effective by slouie · · Score: 1

      It's not the ICBMs that you're worried about for this case. Unless you're Russia, Britain, France, China, or the US, ICBMs take lots of time to fuel up and are sited in a fixed spot for launch. You want this thing to catch IRBMs or SRBMs which can be placed on mobile platforms. And if you are catching ICBMs, you had better be at "war standing" since during the intercept time, you can't determine destination. The other side can say it was a test which was to fall into the Pacific Ocean. Perfectly legal and you're playing the paranoid warmonger.

      The SAM threat is still a threat. Even with Prowlers, sufficient fire can render the 747 inoperative during a launch.

      And the SRBM is just a capable of hold a NBC weapon as a ICBM or a IRBM. You can cause a target overload at launch time with a few "dummy" missles.

      I did think of something else. Not seeing the thermal bloom. Korea has lots of mountains and steep terrain. Somewhat harder to see the initial heat bloom if you're in the wrong spot. Not too sure what sort of problems would occur if you don't get sight it immediately.

      From reading your response, I see a disagreement as to usage. I see it as a tactical platform while you see it more of a strategic/operational one. The problem with the strategic/operational view is the same as having the B-52s constantly in the air during the Cold War. Having a squadron of these up and operating near a target continuously is costly and possibly impractical especially with a limited coverage range of a few hundred square miles and on a peacetime footing. If you could sight the thermal bloom and you're in the wrong spot, you'd have no time to intercept. The 747 is not a high stress platform.

      As an anti-BM tool, they would work against mobile lauchers in a war setting where you have an idea of where the lauchers are located. In a similar situation with fixed BMs, a few tomahawks or a bombing run would be better solutions.

      Of course, something like this is better than nothing.....

      --

      "I may be Love's bitch, but at least I'm man enough to admit it."
  65. For all you programmers and engineers... by PudriK · · Score: 1

    The amazing thing about this laser is the adaptive optics required to keep the beam focused on the target long enough to burn through the casing and ignite the propellant or warhead, while compensating for aircraft vibration and atmospheric distortion. I imagine this is the reason they chose an aircraft as a weapons platform. The air is thinner, less turbulent, and has less moisture than at the surface. It's also mobile, and can monitor a larger area from altitude. An abvious next step would be putting this on ships, to replace Phalanx as a defense against incoming missles.

  66. Focal point by reality-bytes · · Score: 1

    It is to be hoped that a device like this would only be damaging at the range it it focused upon.

    Imagine if the aircraft were at 40,000ft looking down on a launch site, it spies a missile, shoots, misses and smokes a school!

    Well, if that didn't happen, you can bet thats what your enemy's propaganda will tell you happened.

    --
    Ripping an new rectum in the fabric of spacetime.
    1. Re:Focal point by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Arguably, a launch site has no business being next to a school. Putting it there anyway indicates a willingness to accept the possibility of casualties.

    2. Re:Focal point by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If it did happen what would _your_ nation's propaganda say?

  67. Sad to say.. by Kwil · · Score: 1

    ..but it's probably the most action a /. junkie will have.

    --

    That Jesus Christ guy is getting some terrible lag... it took him 3 days to respawn! -NJ CoolBreeze

  68. Imagine if by Mossfoot · · Score: 1

    you were an airline pilot suffering from air-rage and you go your hands on one of these 747's :D

    --
    Fuzzy Knights: New RPG Strips Tuesday and Friday!:
    http://www.fuzzyknights.com
    1. Re:Imagine if by robi2106 · · Score: 1

      So waht. You could fly it, but then you would need the crew of 5-10 just to power, pre-test, test, target, and fire the thing. This isn't a big rifle that one person can operate.

      robi

    2. Re:Imagine if by Mossfoot · · Score: 1

      Sorry, I meant that humourously... with Road Rage and all... I'd just be picturing a pilot who been kept in a holding patter just ONCE too often.

      "Cut ME off, you stupid Concord, we'll just see about that!" ;)

      --
      Fuzzy Knights: New RPG Strips Tuesday and Friday!:
      http://www.fuzzyknights.com
    3. Re:Imagine if by robi2106 · · Score: 1

      Ahh gotcha. I'll go ahead and change the mind filter to "sarcasm - always on" for this site (wonder why I didn't do that sooner)

      robi

  69. WTF??? by Hortensia+Patel · · Score: 1
    With any number of rogue nations and terrorist groups developing ballistic missiles

    Terrorist groups? Developing ballistic missiles? Does anybody really believe that a terrorist group, however well funded, could pull this off? Or that they'd want to, given that a $10 suitcase can do the job just as well?

    This sounds like floundering to me. They've built a solution to the wrong problem and are desperately hoping that nobody notices.

    1. Re:WTF??? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      1) Buy rocket or missile fuselage on black market or from sponsor country.

      2) Put explosives in rocket (throw in chemical or nuclear material for kicks)

      3) Point rocket in general direction of city.

      4) Fire rocket.

      It doesn't take much.

    2. Re:WTF??? by The+Dobber · · Score: 1


      Do I really believe?

      Don't know. But then again, who would have thunk a couple of rabid zealots with box cutters would commendeer commercial aircraft and turn them into guided missles.

      I think GW said it aptly (or was it Colin) that we did want to find out that Saddam had WMD when he actually used them. Or words to that effect.

      And I'm sure for the correct amount of dinero, somebody would part with a missle or two.

    3. Re:WTF??? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Terrorist groups? Developing ballistic missiles? Does anybody really believe that a terrorist group, however well funded, could pull this off? Or that they'd want to, given that a $10 suitcase can do the job just as well?

      Have you forgotten about Cobra? Of course, they would do R&D, missle storage and launch in a single base that is in the form of a huge cobra head, which shouldn't be too hard to spot.

    4. Re:WTF??? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0


      Well then all we need are a couple of plastic figurines to defeat them.

  70. God damn build queues. by cryms0n · · Score: 1

    We would have had this task force years ago if the build queues weren't nested so @*#*@&$ deep.

  71. Non-technical problems by yanestra · · Score: 2, Interesting
    IMHO, there are some problems with that 747 laser that are imminent, they are but not very technical:
    • The gun and its carrier are incredibly expensive.
    • Nuclear missiles have become incredibly cheap.
    • Knifes are even cheaper.
    That means: While the U.S. are so fixated on high tech weapons and the incredible power of money to buy and develop superior weapons, more and more people suffer from hunger and distress.

    People occasionally get angry over their situation.

    If such angry people go to the next shop and buy themselves a knife, or something worse, they can do real big damage to western civilization, as we have seen with 9/11.

    And such people, no laser cannon can stop.

    But ... the money for one of such megalomaniac laser guns could have brought a considerable number of people an existence worth to live for.

    The money the U.S. and G.B. gave to Saddam Hussein when he was their big friend, could have been used for the benefit of Iraq's people and democracy.

    Instead it was only for another paid war, in which the U.S. also supported the other side, Iran.

    1. Re:Non-technical problems by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting
      The money the U.S. and G.B. gave to Saddam Hussein when he was their big friend, could have been used for the benefit of Iraq's people and democracy.
      I'm an American who is constantly puzzled by this sort of argument. I often read in Eurpoean and Arab news sources that "The U.S. Created Sadam", because we game him money, and facilitated his purchace of chemicals to use against Iran.

      I suppose this argument has power and meaning in Europe and/or the Middle East, because I hear it so often. But it's quite puzzling to me as an American.

      When I hear that sort of argument, I usually just think: "Yea, well, so we own him and can kill him if we wish."

      Perhaps this sort of argument is supposed to evolved, through modus ponens, into:
      1. Because you financed Sadam in the 1980s he must be your friend, and you cannot change your mind about this. But Americans often change their alliances, as it suits their foreign policy needs. (This is true of every country, by the way.)
      2. Because you financed Sadam in the 1980s, you are not allowed to attack him. But Americans did just this to Noriega.
      3. Because you financed Sadam in the 1980s, you are not allowed to call him evil. In fact, countries often have alliances with unsavory individuals, as it suits their need. This is known as "working with the lesser evil", and it's perfectly valid. The alternative is an absolutist, puritanical view of foreign policy where we either 100% invade or attack anyone who disagrees, or 100% agree and support. The world is not so black and white.


      Perhaps I've missed some other implication of this puzzling statement. Please explain to me what is meany by the statement "You financed Sadam in the 1980s". It's completely lost of me, and most Americans.
    2. Re:Non-technical problems by yanestra · · Score: 1
      Because you financed Sadam in the 1980s, you are not allowed to call him evil.
      No, really. Let me ask a different question: What makes him so evil now? His carreer was never the one of a peaceful, democratic people's leader.

      He killed so many children in the war with Iran. He killed so many people living in Kurdistan. But nobody cared, at that time.

      But Americans often change their alliances, as it suits their foreign policy needs.
      Undoubted true. But the world is not a one-man show. All you get from Dubya and Phoney Blair are primitively made-up proofs, and yet they are so surprised that nobody understands the reasons for their way of war...
    3. Re:Non-technical problems by cbracker · · Score: 1

      Avoiding the political firestorm comparing socialism, the effectiveness of giving away 'aid' to represive regimes, and past allies/enemies, I just find the 3 statements are disconnected from each other in their reasoning. I feel your other points are also valueless and lacking a understanding of history, but don't want to get into a long argument of "US did this", "It would help the people" , etc... I'm just wanting to focus on the 3 bullet points that you use to dismiss the laser system and launch into a geopolitical tirade.

      First, equating knives to nuclear weapons is silly. 9/11 happened because the airline industry was taught since the 1970's to not fight back against terrorists - basically, give control of the plane to the attackers. Look at the flight passengers have fought back on for examples. Without that, knives become a hand-to-hand weapon of limited use. Very few people kill dozens, much less thousands with knives.

      Second, nuclear missles are not incredibly cheap. Especially if you factor in the secrecy requirement to purchase or create. Also consider the trained professionals to maintain them. nuclear weapons that 'might' work are worse than none. It's very hard to explain away an undetonated nuclear weapon in an opponent's city. "Uh, we really didn't mean it? How about a take back on that?" Not a good thing if fighting an opponent with known working nuclear weapons. If you need an example, see how much the US spends making sure that the arsenal actually works, or consider the thriving population of North Korea.

      Third, the cost of the weapon being too expensive. That is relative. What does the weapon protect? My understanding was that the laser is a theater defense weapon to protect large unit deployments, like an corps. Compared to the corps, the 747 (or mutliples for 24/7 coverage) is cheap. The cost of the 747 is probably less than the combined cost of all of the kevlar helmets the troops wear.

      The US rarely uses absolute cost to decide if a weapon should be used - instead, the US approach is to protect their forces as much as possible. This is for both force protection (keep your troops alive so they can fight) and PR (the home front doesn't understand casulties). The use of the system to defend cities would be in a limited sense during hostilities (like during tensions with North Korea) and not as a univeral umbrella over the entire U.S.

    4. Re:Non-technical problems by yanestra · · Score: 1
      9/11 happened because the airline industry was taught since the 1970's to not fight back against terrorists
      You can easily destroy an airplane during flight, or slowly eliminate the passengers while at the airport. This is impressive and you don't need access to the cockpit.
      (I have personal experiences with security measures at airports and don't trust them very much...)
      nuclear missles are not incredibly cheap. Especially if you factor in the secrecy requirement to purchase or create
      From what I hear, some people have the weapons but no money (zero, zero, zero, absolutely nothing); others have the money and want the weapons.
      It's very hard to explain away an undetonated nuclear weapon in an opponent's city
      Yes, this is the traditional view. One country attacks another country. But there seem to be different kind of influences now...
      There are more and more angry young people looking for an organization that suites their desires. They believe that U.S. is responsible for all their misery, and if not the U.S. itself, then it's Israel, which is nearly the same.

      Can you imagine having neither home nor home country, no chance to get a job, no chance to earn the living of your family, nowhere to go, nowhere being allowed to live...? They have nothing to lose.

    5. Re:Non-technical problems by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      nobody understands the reasons for their way of war...

      Well, when New Yorkers returned home on September 11, and washed the cremated ashes of their friends and loved ones off their porches and windows, things became different. When we witnessed the mass murder of thousands of innocents on live TV, things became different.

      You've probably heard the expression "September 11 changed everything." This might be hard for other people around the world to understand, so let me explain.

      Americans are quite content to be fat, lazy and ignorant. Before September 11, I could not locate Iraq on a map. I did not know who the Taliban were, or who was Bin Laden. But after September 11, the world now has our complete attention. That's not something the world wants, but that's what has happened.

      You might be aware that America is one of the few countries where innocent people can be executed (provide the overall trial was fair). We frequently have dozens of people killed in mass shootings. Many Americans own many, many guns, even in urban settings. It's actually quite easy to get shot in America, if you're not careful. We're an extremely violent people, overall. Yes, there are people working to change that, but compared to the rest of the world, we're still quite immature in terms of law and order. Our notion of justice is based primarily on revenge.

      So, September 11 got America's attention. Instead of killing each other, Americans are now going to kill others around the world. It does not matter that Iraq did not have connections to Al Queda. The point is that they're different from us, and we're pissed off. That's an over simplification, certainly, but it gets to the heart of the matter: We're quite ignorant and fearful about the rest of the world, and right now we're extremely pissed off. People are going to die, plain and simple. (Remember, the fundamental notion of justice in America is based on revenge; public safety is a distant secondary.)

      Now, I'm not saying this is a just or fair system. It's actually quite irrational. But I'm just saying how it is. We're going to kill lots and lots and lots of people we don't like, don't understand or don't care about.

    6. Re:Non-technical problems by tfoss · · Score: 1
      I think it's just pointing out that we made our own bed, and now have to lie in it. Rather than promote a democratic leadership, we installed a dictator who seemed to be our pal at the time (and by pal, I mean an enemy of our enemy). But once he stopped being our lackey, we decide he is the embodiment of evil (despite the fact that he was equally disgusting all along).

      When I hear that sort of argument, I usually just think: "Yea, well, so we own him and can kill him if we wish."

      And that attitude, actually, is a large part of why so very many people dislike our country.

      -Ted

      --
      -=-=- Quantum physics - the dreams stuff are made of.
    7. Re:Non-technical problems by cbracker · · Score: 1



      There are countermeasures to the smuggling of weapons onto airlines. Are they perfect? No. But the destruction of an airline is not as easy as you say - otherwise we would have a constant rain of jets falling. The people that are fighting the US have ample amounts of hate and would use any method possible to attack the airliners.
      As to eliminating the passengers on the ground or at the airport - I'm a bit lost on that one. Are you saying chemical or bio weapons? Or direct attack? Or something else? Neither is easy or foolproof, even with the stellar airport security currently in place.
      The biggest change to the environment is that the average people fight back, instead of letting the terrorists push them around, so the terrorists have a much more difficult time of perpetrating their crimes.

      >

      Then why don't they already have them? First, purchasing them is not risk-free or cheap - It takes a large amount of money to purchase even one (remember the seller's market) and the other parties (US, UK, etc) who don't want you to get one will attempt to dupe you, grabbing your operative and cash.
      Also, you are limited to purchasing from people that are _sure_ 1) You are not a foreign goverment trying to gain proof that they are selling nukes and 2)that you are not going to use the nuke against _them_. The paranoia of the states that would sell nukes is a factor in all dealings with them.
      Add onto this is that the need for a reliable nuclear weapon and a delivery system. Suitcase nukes are a good item, but the real supplier of those would be the US or UK - they are highly complex items that require high-tech maintenance and manufacturing. The cruder nuclear weapons are large, bulky, and worst of all, not 100% reliable. This will be especially bad from the nukes held by people with zero money. So either you buy lots of nukes (multiply above problems) or hope the one you bought goes off.
      Now you need to use it before the nuke 'goes bad' - they do have a shelf life, and worse of all, don't have an easy way to tell if they are unuseable. So you have to rush to a target, instead of relying on the perfect opportunity to drop in your lap. Time is now against you, which will affect your success, secrecy, and effectiveness.

      >

      Heck with 'traditional view'. After 9/11 and Afghanistan, countries are having to be careful f what groups they shelter do, even if not in their name. They realize that _they_ will be held accountable, and a failed nuclear attack is only better in that the coming attack won't be fueled by rage. Without the tacit support of host nations, moving nukes around becomes dicey at best.

      *Apologies for the next, as we're getting into the politics, which I was tring to avoid, but if it needs to be addressed*

      I'm sorry - I don't find a lot of awe from people willing to die. Japan in WWII had a large group of people willing to do so, and they still lost. Yes, initally the kamakazies did quite a bit of damage, but our strategies and tactics changed to limit their effectiveness. They were not able to destroy their enemies, because the US had (and has) an immense strength in depth. The US can take these attacks and continue forward. The non-conventional forces cannot afford equal defeats. This disparity in constitution (please pardon the pun) is why the attacking groups will be adverse to too many risks.

      The cry to the other people's plight also doesn't do much for me. Their condition is caused by their govermental systems, and they have allowed their goverments to exist. I don't buy the 'US is always at fault' - the people are accountable for the system that they have. History has proven no amount of monetary aid will raise these countries up-it disappears into a corrupt pit. The only effective aid has been aid with requirements and 'hooks', which despotic regimes (surprise) refuse - they need to keep their population in line and focus the hatred of the people at something, normally the US.
      The argument that they have nothing to lose reinforces the need to spend more in defense, especially if there is not a current way of protecing yourself from a particular type of attack. The attacker will attack no matter what, so why not be able to blunt their attack and then respond?
      Conversion of the US defense dollars into aid will make an attack more likely, by stregthening the attacker, by encouraging the rogue states (by a lack of consequences from their behavior), and by weaking the US's defenses.

    8. Re:Non-technical problems by TheLink · · Score: 1

      Even more so when the US helps _install_ the lackeys, even overthrowing democratically elected governments to do so, and throwing countries or regions into chaos. Just a few years ago, the US was rather oversupportive of the opposition party in my country - they were packed with Islamists. Islamist != Moderate muslim. Y'know the type prone to prioritizing hand chopping, stoning to death, veiling women, throat slitting rather than promoting charity, peace, mercy etc.

      Oh yeah everyone makes a few mistakes here and there, but y'know what, guess who typically pays for the USA's mistakes?

      Sure if you have the power why not do what's in your best interest, BUT the hypocrisy makes things much worse. Look at some European countries, everyone knows they're a sneaky/two faced bunch. But hey they don't claim much otherwise.

      When you get to puke-inducing levels of rhetoric and hypocrisy, of course the puking people dislike you.

      The way Crusader Bush has gone about things, you can't really say you know the real reason why the US/Bush wants war can you?

      --
    9. Re:Non-technical problems by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yea, that's right. No one ever hates the u.s. government because of its policies. Nope, they are always just jealous because they're hungry and u.s. CEO's aren't.

    10. Re:Non-technical problems by yanestra · · Score: 1
      Conversion of the US defense dollars into aid will make an attack more likely, by stregthening the attacker
      Ahh, yes, you're member of the NRA, right? Not buying weapons means there are more weapons remaining for the attacker...
  72. Tell me something new by schenkin · · Score: 1

    The government has been put BILLIONS of dollars into laser defense systems. This one seems no different except for its mounting point. The ground based models have failed even the military's tests. And they CHEATED to make the laser system successful. Its just a new twist on an old idea to make the public interested again.

    1. Re:Tell me something new by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      good. i hope it keeps going until it works.

      lets see, an incoming nuke and you want what ? a fist full french fries ?

    2. Re:Tell me something new by garrulous · · Score: 1

      Your cynicism sounds rather like the once critics of "flying machines". When the impediments are largely technical and admittedly possible, do you really want to bet against human ingenuity making them simple and extremely plausible. There's 2 ingredients to this cake, money and time.

    3. Re:Tell me something new by marcilr · · Score: 1

      I suspect your wrong. It seems likely to me that the military *has* developed reliably particle beam weapons. If you doubt this check out the state of civilian adaptive optics. Note the push to deploy missile defense without testing missile based interceptors. Which in all likelihood don't work and are a smoke screen. Rather the push is to get the tracking radars deployed. Ones going up on Shemya with or without missile defense approval. Also, you may want to look at the power consumed by certain Alaskan military bases.

      --
      Azurite is fine covellite is mine.
  73. Minimal collateral damage by notexttroll · · Score: 0

    Lasers could be used to strike communication targets while minimizing collateral amage (civillian death or non-military property damage). Damn, broke my no text rule.

  74. whatever is air-to-air is also air-to-ground by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    you dumb assholes dont seem to understand that the US military has created the greatest 'dissident fryer' in the history of the planet. imagine if you will being killed, as a US citizen was recently in yemen, without trial, without anything. just killed. well, now that they have global GPS, space lasers, etc, they can .

  75. Re:Two different words by Kwil · · Score: 1

    "Spin" and "Wobble"

    Give your missles this and it makes it
    A) Harder for laser to track precisely
    B) Harder for laser to create a breach or overheat of fuel.

    On the downside, wobble lowers targeting accuracy, but if you're firing ICBMs, you probably have some sort of large yield warhead anyway, so a few hundred meters accuracy isn't going to make a difference.

    As a side benefit, wobble will also serve to make interception (even) less likely.

    --

    That Jesus Christ guy is getting some terrible lag... it took him 3 days to respawn! -NJ CoolBreeze

  76. It HAS to sit on a 747 by n1ywb · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Think about how little angular motion it would require to make a HUGE difference in the aim of a laser shooting at something a thousand miles away. A 747 is ideal because it's BIG and STABLE.

    I saw a show about this, they had a beam stabilizer assembly about the size of a VW beetle. And even then it didn't take much turbulance for it to go completely off target.

    --
    -73, de n1ywb
    www.n1ywb.com
    1. Re:It HAS to sit on a 747 by kcelery · · Score: 1

      when people fire a rifle they'll hold their breath, so pilot please turn off the engine before you press the red button.

  77. Wrong purpose by A+nonymous+Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

    This is meant to fly around a battlefield and shoot down Scuds and similar medium range missiles. It is not meant for strategic defense, because there is presumably no warning on ICBM launches. It is not meant for short range tactical missles, too many of them.

    It is a first step, a baby step weapon. You have to take that first step sometime.

    1. Re:Wrong purpose by kcelery · · Score: 1

      There is always the problem of repeat firing. The laser get quite hot after a strike. So there is a time window that makes the 747 vulnerable.

    2. Re:Wrong purpose by Moofie · · Score: 1

      No aircraft of this size and strategic value will ever be unescorted over or near a battlefield. Shooting down a 747 is easy. Shooting down a 747 which is supported by AWACS and four F-22s will be, well, really hard.

      --
      Why yes, I AM a rocket scientist!
    3. Re:Wrong purpose by Znork · · Score: 1

      Unless, of course, you have a nuclear plant powered surface to air laser protected by several meters of concrete and steel. In which case it will be as hard as stealing candy from a baby.

      In which case you are suddenly faced with the interesting change in warfare that metaphorically slices, dices and chops the US air advantage into a gazillion small sqare metal pieces since no airborne laser will ever be a match, neither in power output, cooling or protection, for a groundbased laser. With good enough targetting you should even be able to take out satellites from the ground.

      Laser weapons technology is rather cool, and a great defensive weapon, but the funny thing about it is it will completely kill the current US advantage as it proliferates and turns war back to ground based invasions without air support again.

    4. Re:Wrong purpose by Moofie · · Score: 1

      The nice thing about ground-based lasers is that they're pretty easy to spot. And if you can see it, you can kill it. Precision guided penetrators are really good at destroying bunkers.

      --
      Why yes, I AM a rocket scientist!
    5. Re:Wrong purpose by crawling_chaos · · Score: 2, Insightful

      And then someone will come up with a defense for the laser. And so it goes, as it has since the first caveman put an elk skull on his head to protect him from Throgg's club and Throgg started aiming at the knees instead.

      --
      You can only drink 30 or 40 glasses of beer a day, no matter how rich you are.
      -- Colonel Adolphus Busch
    6. Re:Wrong purpose by Hubert_Shrump · · Score: 1

      a defense for the laser

      You mean like white slacks and a silver rhinestone jacket?

      --
      Keep your packets off my GNU/Girlfriend!
  78. I want the laser... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ...from the episode of Battlestar Galactica on the ice planet with the giant Pulsar gun that threatened to destroy Adama and his rag-tag fugitive fleet of humans.

  79. I HATE popcorn by cuberat · · Score: 1
    What's that? Popcorn? I hate popcorn. Get it away from me.

    Where's Val Kilmer when you need him...

    --

    I'll tell you what the 'effect' is! It's pissing me off!

  80. Trogdor Rules by jake-in-a-box · · Score: 1

    ROFL. Did me some good.

    --
    To hear the gods laugh tell them your plans.
  81. Bad Idea... OR IS IT??? by Abductor · · Score: 1

    Supposedly the Israeli Government put these in all the passenger planes in Israel. Israel refuses to comment either way but that is believed to be the case. And if that is true, then they believe in it enough...

    1. Re:Bad Idea... OR IS IT??? by mikefoley · · Score: 1

      Did you even read the article and look at the pictures? This laser takes up the whole cargo deck of a 747 freighter!

      --
      What's my Karma Mr. Burns? "Excellent"
    2. Re:Bad Idea... OR IS IT??? by Abductor · · Score: 1

      Ah, good call. I should have stated more clearly-- According to ABC's Nightline, Israel airliners are thought to be equipped with a laser device that that can destroy an incoming missile. I was referring to the implementation of missile-destroying lasers on aircraft, not that particular laser. In fact it is supposedly a device that "jams" an incoming heat-seeking missile, essentially making it think it has hit it's target while still some distance away from the plane. The Israeli government refuses to confirm or deny this allegation. A similar report appeared on 60 minutes, although they refer to the laser-jamming concept and Israeli anti-rocket countermeasures in separate paragraphs: http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2002/11/29/eveningn ews/main531246.shtml I applaud scrutiny of anything written anywhere, doubly so on the internet. I should have been less vague in my original post.

  82. Mirror defense? by JavaTHut · · Score: 2, Insightful

    If one were to make a missle with a huge mirror exo-skeloton, what would happen? Would it just burn through the mirror on would it melt the plane?

    1. Re:Mirror defense? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Oh. Good point: No laser/mirror trolls in this article.

  83. Military Strategy Not Your Strong Point? by reallocate · · Score: 2, Funny

    >> I really can't see the use of a laser mounted in a 747. IMHO, it's way too slow compared to the missiles, and will not be able to scramble fast enough...

    You could mount the thing on a Krispy Kreme truck as long as you had line-of-sight to the target. Speed of light is just a tad faster any than missile.

    And you don't scramble them. You keep them in the air patrolling.

    --
    -- Slashdot: When Public Access TV Says "No"
    1. Re:Military Strategy Not Your Strong Point? by Rob+Riggs · · Score: 1
      You could mount the thing on a Krispy Kreme truck... And you don't scramble them. You keep them in the air patrolling.

      Mmmm... warm airborne donuts.

      --
      the growth in cynicism and rebellion has not been without cause
  84. YAL-1A Highlights by Maxwell'sSilverLART · · Score: 1

    This isn't exactly news; I gave a briefing on this subject, oh, three or so years ago. The highlights:

    • The airframe is a Boeing 747-400F, a standard commercial freighter, with modifications to house the laser.
    • Testing is slated to begin as early as 2003, with a seven-plane operational fleet in service as early as 2009.
    • The laser is to be a multi-megawatt oxygen-iodine system. A multi-hundred-kilowatt system was successfully flight-tested in 1998.
    • The system uses "adaptive optics," mirrors which can be deformed to correct for atmospheric effects such as "thermal bloom," the heating of air by the laser, causing distortion (like looking down a hot road).
    • The project is run by the Air Force Research Labs Directed Energy Directorate, based at Kirtland AFB, NM, and has been around in some form or other for at least 20 years.
    • Contractors include Boeing, TRW Space and Electronics Group (developing laser), and Lockheed Martin Missiles and Space (developing beam- and fire-control systems).
    • Boeing and Rockwell competed for a $22 million concept-definition contract, with Boeing winning that contract, and the $1.3 billion Airborne Laser Program Definition and Risk Reduction contract.
    • The program call(ed) for destruction of a boosting theater ballistic missile by the fall of 2002. (I haven't heard whether that happened.)
    • A follow-on contract of about $4.5 billion to complete engineering, manufacturing, development and production efforts of a seven aircraft fleet will be awarded following successful completion of the initial contract.

      There were some really neat pictures of the airplane on the USAF website www.af.mil, as well as a couple of stories, but they've been relegated to the archives. One of those stories, from which most of this information is taken, can be found at http://www.af.mil/news/Jan2000/n20000124_000101.ht ml. Incidentally, the best description I've ever found of the optical technology can be found in Tom Clancy's The Cardinal of the Kremlin.

      An additional note: there was mention that a computer would fire the laser, not a person. This is true, at least after a fashion. Yes, the computer actually fires the laser--this is necessary, as there is no human out there who has the timing to hit an object moving at 12,000 miles an hour. The system must first be armed, though, and this is done by a human. While I do understand the concern about a computer controlling the weapon, in this case, there is still a man in the loop.
    --
    Moderate drunk! It's more fun that way!
  85. It's an offensive weapon system by Dutchmaan · · Score: 0

    I can imagine the use of laser turrets as protection against missiles, but I really can't see the use of a laser mounted in a 747.

    Who said it was a defensive weapon..?

    Seems more like something to have positioned to keep other missles from firing *after* we've launched ours.

    1. Re:It's an offensive weapon system by ksp0704 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      It is a defensive weapon. Heres why:
      1)If we are going to launch a nuclear strike, we don't need to be concerned about someone else launching back (except Russia, explained later). Because we have the nuclear capability to destroy anything we want to (including the world ~8 times over currently) But this option is exceedingly unlikely.
      2)The system is designed against small rogue nations (North Korea, Iraq, Iran,...) and limited strikes. The system is completely unviable against Russia and China. Both of these countries have strong strategic air defenses and lots of territory. This means that if the system is outside the country it cant hit 90% of either nation, and it has little chance of actually penetrating their airspace unscathed.
      3)If you look at current American military capabilities, we have enough offensive power to choke a donkey, it is our defensive capabilities that are lacking. While the government can do some less than intelligent things, I dont think they are dumb enough to bankroll an offensive capability of this size, instead of a defensive project.
      4)A 747 is the WRONG platform to use as a offensive system. Fighters (read: offensive weapons) are small and agile, defensive system (AWACS, C2 systems) are all large, lumbering, stable aircraft

      So even if you don't believe what Boeing, TRW, and the AF say about the project, common sense would indicate that the ABL is a defensive, not offensive weapons system.

      --
      Ash nazg durbatuluk, ash nazg gimbatul, ash nazg thraktuluk agh burzum-ishi krimpatul.
    2. Re:It's an offensive weapon system by TheLink · · Score: 1

      "Common sense would indicate that the ABL is a defensive not offensive weapons system".

      Well if Uncompliant Leader was stupid enough to take a breath of fresh air on a nice clear morning, would they take the shot?

      "Bystanders are still unsure what happened, it seems the Great Leader was struck dead by a bolt of lightning - there was a flash of light and a loud thunderclap".

      If the beam passes close enough to a thundercloud, real lightning might actually travel between cloud and ground via the ionized air trail left by the laser (but you better take measures to ensure the aircraft will be safe too ;) ).

      Common sense is overrated.

      --
  86. The Coup de Gras by egg+troll · · Score: 1

    I wonder if they're going to combine this laser with some Pink Floyd...

    --

    C - A language that combines the speed of assembly with the ease of use of assembly.
  87. haha right back at you. by 7-Vodka · · Score: 1

    The thing controls the laser beam by bouncing it around mirrors inside the aircraft.
    What if the missiles were covered in mirrors themselves? Wouldn't that completely negate the effect of this thing?
    I have to admit that would be really funny.

    --

    Liberty.

    1. Re:haha right back at you. by Semi-Psychic+Nathan · · Score: 1

      No, because the laser that's being bounced around isn't completely focused until it hits the missile. That's why they have separate beams for ranging and identification -- it's really important to get the focal distance right, otherwise you just have a slightly warmer missile that's still headed for its target.

      --
      I have nothing to allude to, and I am alluding to it.
  88. wtf do you know ?? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    "I can imagine the use of laser turrets as protection against missiles, but I really can't see the use of a laser mounted in a 747. IMHO, it's way too slow compared to the missiles, and will not be able to scramble fast enough."
    -your head is so far up your ass you think your in the middle of a Star Wars episode. I mean, wtf??! do you know about military technology. Credentials please.
  89. The moderators didn't watch Real Genius!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This was one on the great quotes from the movie!

  90. Sounds quite useful to me by salimma · · Score: 1
    Quoting the submitter:
    IMHO, it's way too slow compared to the missiles, and will not be able to scramble fast enough.

    IMHO, the point of this laser is that it's portable. Say the US Army is deploying in a third country that does not have a ground-based anti-ballistic laser emplacement. You can quickly deploy a 747 and have a functional missile defense shield.

    Or if a rogue state is threatening an allied country, you can quickly deploy an airborne laser to protect it.

    The nice thing is that the 747 probably will be much more secure than other large planes like the E3 AWACS or the RC-135 recconaisance plane: an enemy fighter approach, and you just zap it out of the sky.

    --
    Michel
    Fedora Project Contribut
  91. "Missles"? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What the fuck sort of creature is a "missle"? Sounds like some cutesy-arsed IRC kids way of describing their favorite teacher.

    "Missle Katie sent me to detention today!"

    Fuck. One typo isn't so bad, but consistently using the screwed up spelling when it's used correctly all around you is just being dumb on purpose

    repeat after me
    MISSILE
    MISSILE
    MISSILE

    1. Re:"Missles"? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      LOL!!

      You might want to go back to elementary school mr educated, missle is a perfectly acceptable variation on missile.

  92. ...and stop touching yourself! by Fishstick · · Score: 1
    ... it _is_ God!

    technically, Jesus *is* God (you know, that whole "holy trinity" deal)
    • God the Father == God
    • God the Son (Jesus) == God
    • Holy Spirit == God
    Amen!
    kind of a package deal -- never fully understood it, but there it is
    --

    There is much cruelty in the universe, John.
    Yeah, we seem to have the tour map.

    1. Re:...and stop touching yourself! by JoshRoss · · Score: 1

      IMHO jesus was a trouble maker.

  93. Use Mirrors ? by Eu4ria · · Score: 1

    What would happen if the missiles were coated with a highly reflective surface, like a mirror - would that prevent the laser from 'working' ?

    Eu4ria

  94. Deterrence Assumes a Rational Enemy by reallocate · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Deterrence only works if your enemy has sense enough to want to avoid destruction. If that's not the case, all bets are off. The Soviets and the U.S. deterred each other from using nukes during the Cold War because both sides understood, and wanted to avoid at all costs, that kind of exchange. But, if your enemy is a loon, nothing may deter him.

    --
    -- Slashdot: When Public Access TV Says "No"
    1. Re:Deterrence Assumes a Rational Enemy by mikerich · · Score: 1
      Good point, but it also assumes that you are being led by a sane person. Fortunately the West has been lucky in that regard - to date; but that isn't guaranteed in the future.

      Best wishes,
      Mike.

  95. No need for more missle defense then? by Jboy_24 · · Score: 1

    If I'm not mistaken, Bush is saying we need missle defence to protect us against rogue states, not former/current superpowers. Thus this seems to do the job nicely. These rogue states, while having one or two long range missles, won't have sufficiant air power to overpower a carrier group or two (or ground stationed aircraft).

    So... why do we need more? You may ask, perhaps this would be great if things get bad with the Russians and we need to protect ourselves from a large scale nuclear launch? Or perhaps it would protect us from a retalitory strike if we did a first strike. Well, that's what the whole purpose of the ABM treaty was for. The security nuclear arms gave us during the cold war was only because both sides were assured they would be destroyed by the start of any war. How convienent we've gotten out of that.

  96. Old Russian AK-47's by TitanBL · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    Ha. Anyone remember the 6 Taliban leaders decorated with AK-47's warning the United States that an attack would surely fail. Ha. We destroyed their major troop formations in the cover of darkenss - they could not even see where our missiles/bombs were coming from. Cannot imagine what that does moral. Much like getting struck down by the 'thunder god'. Poor bastards.

  97. a few flaws???? and offensive use by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The article says the laser uses a chemical reaction and only has enough chemicals to fire 20 shots. So if you want to ensure your missiles hit you fire say 180 duds with V-2 quality guidance and no wareheads and 20 with internial navigation and/or gps and most your missiles are gonna hit.

    Also what if its a nuke, is there a chance the war head might (at some point, whether in hitting the ground or being hit by the laser) detonate and the resulting EMP will put the aircraft out of action.

    I wonder if they're planning offensive use for this, surley if it can blow up a missile in flight it can blow up one on the ground, or a plane or a palace/hospital/school or where-ever the US thinks sadam (or whoever bush has decided he needs a war against when/if this becomes reality).

  98. Airborne Tactical Laser by TheSync · · Score: 1

    The ABL is nothing compared to the ATL, the airborne tactical laser that can be equipped to a V-22 Osprey, or an AC-130 "son of Specter" AC-X gunship. Read more about it here and here (search for ATL)

  99. Could be useful as a defensive weapon by blate · · Score: 1

    >>IMHO, it's way too slow compared to the missiles,
    >> and will not be able to scramble fast enough."

    It may be too slow to deploy a 747 as a defense against an inbound ICBM, but this might be useful to defend the 747 *itself* from an anti-aircraft missile. I've heard talk about arming commercial planes with chaff's and/or flares to defend against shoulder-launched surface-to-air missiles; the cost would be roughly $3 million per plane. Perhaps a laser system could be more cost-effective? It's certainly a whole lot cooler :)

    1. Re:Could be useful as a defensive weapon by Tokerat · · Score: 1


      Or perhaps 747s already in flight can be used against ICBMs, if they happen to be in range.

      --
      CAn'T CompreHend SARcaSm?
  100. A Minor Correction by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    When you froze them ...

    It should be:
    "When you were frozen ..."

  101. Mirrored missiles? by duncf · · Score: 1

    How long until Iraq covers their missiles with a thin mirror? Could the plane with the airborne layer blow itself up if this were to happen?

  102. More about ABL by joehoya · · Score: 1

    Here is the description of the ABL system from the FY2002 defense budget (the applicable 2004 budget is not out yet). ABL is part of Missle Defense Agency's Boost Phase Segment.

    AIR-BASED BOOST
    The Airborne Laser (ABL) Block 2008 is an existing project line that will design, build and test an air-based laser weapon system to acquire, track and kill ballistic missiles in their boost phase. This weapon system integrates three major subsystems (Laser, Beam Control and Battle Management, Command, Control, Communications, Computers and Intelligence (BM/C4I)) into a modified commercial Boeing 747-400F aircraft. It also includes ABL-specific ground support equipment. The ABL program definition and risk reduction contract was awarded to the Boeing/TRW/Lockheed-Martin team in November 1996, to design, fabricate, integrate, and test an ABL aircraft with a laser device providing approximately half the projected power of the production version. This phase culminates in lethality (missile shoot-down) demonstrations against boosting ballistic missile threat-representative targets in CY 2003. Two full power aircraft, one prototype and one production, are to be delivered by FY 2009 as part of an initial operational capability (two full power ABL plus one half power ABL). Procurement of the remaining full power aircraft will be completed by FY 2011.

  103. Too late for ROTC ? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The military is hiring. Call, write, or google for a military web site. A friend dropped out of college, joined the military, left the military, went to college again - this time on ROTC - got a physics BA, as a USAF officer was paid to get a masters in physics, and now supervises top secret projects.

    "Be all you can be," is not a joke if you go the officer route.

  104. So I suppose ... by one9nine · · Score: 2, Funny

    That you shouldn't look directly into this type of laser either?

  105. Tin Foil Hat Time... by qtp · · Score: 1

    Not that tin foil will protect you when they target your house or car. So much for dissent...

    --
    Read, L
  106. Can you imagine all the laid off commercial pilots by nounderscores · · Score: 1

    "I'm gonna join the USAF and get a big Frikkin Laser!"

  107. Inflight reloading? by otis+wildflower · · Score: 1

    That's what _I'm_ curious about..

    (And I wonder about a solar-powered orbital laser too....)

  108. Watch your words by Guppy06 · · Score: 1

    "Apparently, this is powerful and precise enough to destroy enemy intercontinental and intermediate-range missiles in mid-flight."

    <SARCASM>
    You mean all we need to do is slap this ABL on a 747 and we won't need to worry about National Missile Defense? Wow!
    </SARCASM>

    First off, the ABL is designed to shoot down missiles in the boost phase (ie. right after launching), not mid-flight. Once the boost phase is over, the rocket stages are expended (much smaller radar signature) and it's ballistic (no real heat signature), so they are pretty hard to find, let alone track. If it could shoot them down in mid-flight, it could also take out airborn artillery shells.

    Secondly, it doesn't work on ICBMs, because it has to be within a few dozen miles from the launch in order to catch it in its boost phase. It's kinda hard to hit objects over the horizon with a lazer.

    1. Re:Watch your words by praksys · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Secondly, it doesn't work on ICBMs, because it has to be within a few dozen miles from the launch in order to catch it in its boost phase. It's kinda hard to hit objects over the horizon with a lazer.

      You are right about the need to be close, but wrong about ICBMs. It does not matter what type of missle it is (bigger is better in fact) it only matters whether you can get close to the launch site. You may also be underestimating the range. At 40,000 feet the horizon is much further away than a few dozen miles, and even if you are trying to hit a target in the boost phase the target will still be well above sea level. I'm too lazy to do the calculation, but at a guess a 747 at 40,000 feet could probably see an ICBM at the top of its boost phase (which for ICBMs is very high) from several hundred miles away.

      I would think that range would have more to do with the power of the laser, than the horizon.

  109. Just a thought........ by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If YOU were a 20- 30 Air Force pilot, where would you write your name with a giant computer controlled laser beam in letters 30 feet high? I vote the moon. Any other ideas?

  110. Maybe It Has Other Uses by MSTCrow5429 · · Score: 1

    Maybe it's not meant just for blasting missiles out of the sky. Think about what we could do to installations, or if we happened to zero in on someone via a spy satellite. Maybe it's cheaper than cruise missiles or drones, and more dynamic.

    --
    Slashdot: Playing Favorites Since 1997
  111. Hmm perhaps we are a little too focused here by tmortn · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Everyone is stuck on the anti ballistic job being touted as the primary and seemingly only ability this platform would be capable of performing.

    UMMM imagine an awacs and a couple of these things being used for air deffense. Picture an awacs circling in friendly airspace right behind the zone of conflict. Two airborn platforms circling some optimum distance away to cover maximum territory also in friendly skies with a reach of several hundred miles ( longest air to air missle range in US inventory is still the Phoenix at ~100 miles. ). In sight are all the primary airfields of the enemy. AWACS detects fighters being scrambled in response to an allied sortie. They slap their gear up and then get lit up like the fourth of july. No million dollar missle expended, no multimillion dollar interceptor and its priceless crew placed in harms way penetrating enemy airspace to engage the enemy. Just a single shot from an energy weapon system that can provide far more shots than can be physcially carried in the form of a missle. IE you spend 200 million building the plane but get thousands of shots from the system vrsus 200 million for 200 missiles with a million dollar price tag... which I belive is roughly the current cost of an AMRAM.

    If they have line of sight to a ground target they can light it up as well with less potential for collateral damage from shrapnel and initial explosion that you have from current convetional munitions, less likely hood of a targeting malfunction. Granted thats only as good as your intelligence but unlike current munitions your percentage of hitting what you aim at would be essentially 100%. Secondary explosions, damage from fires started would still be an issue.

    This is like putting a howitzer on a 500mph mobile platform that has speed of light ammunition 40,000 feet up in the air... its INSANE what the potential is for an aireal laser with sufficient power to be a weapon at line of sight distances from jet cruising altitudes.

    And I hope no one says targeting is an issue... I garontee targeting subsonic and low supersonic munitions succesfully to their subsonic, low supersonic targets is FAR more difficult than hitting a subsonic, low supersonic target with a beam of light. Were pretty good at the former, the latter is a piece of cake by comparison. The trick is building a mobile laser with a directable enough beam to take advantage of our ability to target and the speed of light.

    --
    I don't ask you to be me. I only ask you not expect me to be you.
    1. Re:Hmm perhaps we are a little too focused here by phriedom · · Score: 1

      "IE you spend 200 million building the plane but get thousands of shots from the system..."

      chemical lasers eat themselves when they shoot. Thats why these examples only get 20 shots. Certainly the optics and targeting systems would have an extended life, but a significant part of the system gets used up, just like a missle or a bomb. So, I don't think you choose laser weapons to save money, but that is okay because there are plenty of other reasons to uses lasers.

      Solid state lasers do not consume themselves when they shoot, and their ability to shoot over and over has obvious benefits. Currently, chemical lasers are much more powerfull than solid state lasers. However, solid state lasers are getting closer to deployment.

      --
      Don't moderate flamebait as Troll. Know the difference or you will be Meta-moderated.
    2. Re:Hmm perhaps we are a little too focused here by TheLink · · Score: 1

      Not everyone. See my other post, about laser sniping of Inconvenient Persons, with lightning conveniently travelling via ionized beam path given suitable weather conditions.

      http://slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=56332&cid=54 66 108

      --
  112. Scramble? Who said anything about scrambling? by aminorex · · Score: 3, Interesting

    It seems obvious to me that the 747s would just be
    kept flying in a coverage zone. They are there for
    altitude, not intercept. Since you can't use a
    space-based laser by treaty, it's the best, cheapest
    way to get wide coverage.

    As regards speed, the laser travels at c, which
    is plenty fast.

    --
    -I like my women like I like my tea: green-
  113. Demo by chris_mahan · · Score: 1

    Wouldn't it be totally bitching if they successfully demoed it during the next North Korean missile test over the Sea of Japan?

    --

    "Piter, too, is dead."

    1. Re:Demo by presearch · · Score: 1

      Yeah. Totally bitchin' to get the US involved in between NK launching missiles towards Japan and get things even more complicated. Maybe instead of just flying one over Japan (like in a previous test), it'll knock it off course, hit Japan, and kill thousands. Totally bichin'. Good grief.

    2. Re:Demo by chris_mahan · · Score: 1

      Unless you hadn't noticed, the US and Japan are actively constructing a missile defense system to protect against North Korean missiles. As well, since North Korea has delivery mechanisms, and may soon be able to build actual mushrooming nukes, it might be better to try and miss than to wait to go help the survivors (which is exactly what a japanese cabinet minister said last week, that the only thing the SDF could do is send rescue workers to help the survivors, in case of a missile attack by North Korea).

      By the way, so you know, my wife is Japanese, from Fukuoka.

      --

      "Piter, too, is dead."

    3. Re:Demo by presearch · · Score: 1

      My son lives there in Nagoya.
      It's been a worry to us both.

  114. Kind of moot... by UnixRevolution · · Score: 1

    A laser would only really cause burns, what you need is a bullet of some sort to kill them instantly... and speaking of which, many sniper guns fire supersonic bullets, meaning the bullet kills the terrorist/criminal before the criminal can even hear the shot. Wasnt that the point of the laser?

    --
    You like your new Mac more than you like me, don't you, Dave? Dave? I asked...She said Yes.
    1. Re:Kind of moot... by Galvatron · · Score: 1
      Maybe I'm totally off base, but I would think you could make a laser powerful enough to kill instantly. I seem to recall having seen video footage of lasers boring through inches of steel in less than a second, and a human skull is much less durable.

      As for supersonic bullets, almost all guns fire supersonic rounds, pistols included. That's why gunshots are so loud, because of the sonic boom. That's why a silencer fits in front of the barrel of a gun. The silencer has to slow the bullet down, to make it subsonic. Muffling the actual firing is only half the problem. I still think a laser would be more accurate than a bullet, because it wouldn't be affected by air or gravity, and would only be minimally refracted by a window.

      --
      "The question of whether a computer can think is no more interesting than that of whether a submarine can swim" -EWD
    2. Re:Kind of moot... by UnixRevolution · · Score: 1

      As for supersonic bullets, almost all guns fire supersonic rounds, pistols included. That's why gunshots are so loud, because of the sonic boom.

      i'm afraid you're mistaken.

      almost no pistols fire supersonic rounds, not even super powerful ones like the .44 magnum, .454 cassull, or .50 AE. THe only pistols that actually do fire supersonic rounds that i know of are ones that take cartridges designed for rifles, like .218 bee and .22 hornet. and many rifles such as the .45-70 don't fire supersonic bullets (most of these are calibers and chamberings left over from the 1800's, almost all modern rifles (8mm mauser, .30-06,.300 win. mag) do fire supersonic bullets, unless the rifle fires pistol ammo like a lever action .45 Colt or a 9mm carbine. I even remember reading that some assault rifles like the AK-47 with its 7.62x39 are subsonic, but this i really am not sure without checking.) If you don't believe me i'll look up some ballistics charts from my reloading supplies.

      I don't claim to know exactly how a silencer works, but i'm dead sure it doesn't slow the bullet down.

      I do agree that a laser would be more accurate, but as far as the "instant death" thing, the bullet serves its purpose. I don't doubt you could get a laser that packs enough power to bore through someone's head very quickly, but such a laser could never be as mobile as a sniper rifle, not even a big one like the Maadi-Griffin .50 BMG.

      and as far as a window is concerned, if it looks to the shooter like the laser will hit through the window, it will, because the light used to aim the weapon is being refracted just as much and in the same direction as the weapon itself. This is especially true if the aiming is done by a red-dot laser.

      --
      You like your new Mac more than you like me, don't you, Dave? Dave? I asked...She said Yes.
    3. Re:Kind of moot... by Camulus · · Score: 1

      It is not because the silencer slows the bullet down. It is because it aborbs sound. However, not only do you have to get a silencer, you have to get subsonic rounds. Yes, you can fire a regular round with a silencer and it will dampen the sound, but to have a true whisper only sound to it. The most common subsonic I have seen is 9mm, but it exists for about every thing.

  115. oy... by UnixRevolution · · Score: 1

    There is so much wrong with this...where do i begin?

    first of all, it can't vaporize a whole city, it can't turn people into mush at a whim. it's not a weapon of mass destruction. HELL, it's not even meant to be pointed at the GROUND!! it's meant to intercept missiles, possibly ICBM, but more likely medium-range strategic missiles (think SCUD here.)

    IT does this by heating the fuel inside the missile. it's a giant match.

    it doesn't have a 300-mile footprint. It probably has a footprint about the size of a quarter. SO to kill those hundreds of enemy troops, you have to pinpoint them all, one by one.

    There is something that does what you say, though. It's called a nuke.

    And the USA, Russia, and most of europe and Asia already have them. And not a single one has ever been used in anger since the 2 were dropped on japan. Why? Mutually Assured Destruction. As surely as we'd kill our enemy, they'd kill us at the same time. THe birds would pass each other in the air.

    So, in other words, both sides DO have such powerful weapons, and as a result, they have NEVER been used.

    Besides, having a good defense prevents us from having any problems if someone decides they don't like us. Would you rather we have no way to defend ourselves?

    it's not an instrument created from our obsession with our own destruction...it's an instrument designed to save thousands, if not millions of lives.

    --
    You like your new Mac more than you like me, don't you, Dave? Dave? I asked...She said Yes.
  116. Airforce one perhaps? by Stonent1 · · Score: 1

    The Airforce VC-25A is basically a modified 747, they could mount one inside there to protect the President. Or just to go "cow popping" on his ranch :)

  117. Re:I hate to be the one to... by deglr6328 · · Score: 1

    throw cold water on this super-laser weapon high-technology circlejerk, but has anyone considered the environmental impact of operating a Chemical Oxygen Iodine Laser directly in the stratosphere? The whole Ozone layer destruction debate that's taken place over the last 20 years has centered around Chloroflourocarbons(CFC's). It is specifically the Chlorine that forms compounds in the upper atmosphere and subsequently destroys large quantities of Ozone. Other compounds containing Bromine(one halogen down on the periodic table) such as Halon systems used to supress fires in large computer systems is tens if not hundreds of times more destructive to the Ozone layer than Chlorine. One more hop down the table is Iodine, I can't find much information on the destructiveness of Iodine but considering the trend of higher destructive power as the halogen electronegativity gets lower it would be even more dangerous. Considering that the Iodine is being vaporized and dumped DIRECTLY INTO THE OZONE LAYER, I think this issue warrants at least a second look.

    --
    - "Hear that?! The percolations are imminent! Cease your ingress!"
  118. Re: Laser by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Insert Obligatory Kefka Light of Judgement comment here.

  119. RIGHT ON BROTHER!! PEACE!! by tenjah · · Score: 1

    And you obviously consider the world to have commendable level of peace.

    Of course here in western europe, australasia and the US that is true, but the majority of the rest of the world tells a different story. But fuck the little brown people in their mud-huts eh?

    Of course, you are quite correct when you say that this is largely due to the influence of the US military/government

    Man, I'm glad that I'm not looking through your belief window!

  120. Re:Two more words by Unregistered · · Score: 1

    Big Laser

    These lasers are powerful enough to deal w/ shininess, imo.

  121. don't forget by chairpatrol · · Score: 1

    don't forget the movie "Real Genius". I always knew that movie was true...

  122. Cool by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Since Overwhelming weapons begats non-proliferation and we have such overwhelming armniment over Iraq, then we do not have to go to war there.
    Or is there a real reason why we are attacking Iraq instead of N. Korea who has real weapons that can reach america and has shown thatthey have no problems screwing with us.
    The bigger the imbalance of power between the US and the rest of the world, the less the rogue nations will be tempted to invade their neighbors.
    Yep, hose pesky nicaraguans, grandians, and iraqis will not be invading ever again, on our soil.

  123. death money by presearch · · Score: 1

    Great. The US sure loves its weaponry. It's so cool, we even make glib jokes about it.
    How many Billions did this baby cost? How many college semesters could this have
    paid for instead? Oh that's right. This is a war economy and a war society. Who
    needs training except for military training. That's why the other countries are jealous.
    We love our freedom. And our Big Fuckin' Guns. Well, don't worry, I'll go back and
    put my Liberal head back in the sand. Right after I finish putting up the duct tape.
    Soon, we'll see one of these babies doing it's raster scan over protesters in DC.
    We're all flame bait now.

    1. Re:death money by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "how many college semesters could this have paid for instead" ????!? WTF Move to canada if you want stuff like that...down here instead of making everyone pay taxes so you can toke up the bong in college, it's traditional to WORK to pay the tuition and room and board (unless you come from a rich family). I think Lebowski said it right in that movie: "Condolences! the bums lost!". If you're still in college, get a job you lazy bum. Else, wtf do you care? Let other peoples' kids sink or swim. Now go waste your voteon one of your million democrat presidential hopefuls.

    2. Re:death money by presearch · · Score: 1

      wtf do you care? Let other kids sink or swim.

      Is that the best strategy? I do care, and we all should. If we let 'em sink, we all suffer in measurable and immeasurable ways.
      Higher crime, lower national productivity, plus everyone deserves to reach their potential, even if they may not
      have the financial means. It's more likely that the kids that are going to school on Daddy's buck, with a job
      waiting for them in the family corp. (or the White House) are the ones that are blowing off classes and sucking the bong.
      An illiterate population, except for the wealthy/ruling class, isn't the way to build a more advanced society.
      (In spite of what Rush is telling his flock every day for three hours.)

      This whole self-centered greed complex contributes to the need to build these high-ticket weapons.

      I'd rather see our limited resources (and they are) be put to better use than finding high tech ways of killing each other.
      A high tide raises all boats.

  124. Re:Scramble? Who said anything about scrambling? by praksys · · Score: 1

    The US is planning to deploy space based lasers (take a look at the MDA website). The treaty you are thinking of is already history. The real advantage of 747 mounted lasers is that they do not need to be as powerful because they can get closer to the target area, power suply is less of a problem, and you don't need to have enough to cover the entire globe (you can just send them where the trouble is).

  125. Something to check out by DrMrLordX · · Score: 0

    I think the December '99 Popular Science(or was it december '98? eh something like that) had an early article about deuterium-fluorine lasers that the Air Force was testing. Their original test platform was an observatory-like structure in New Mexico that could project a coherant laser that had a range listed as "currently unknown". They did some firing tests with it and they were able to take out sattelites in orbit. The article then went on to explain that the Air Force wanted to install miniature versions of the laser into the nose of larger planes(747 wasn't mentioned specifically, I don't think), and then eventually into unmanned orbital modules that could be scrambled into orbit to respond to ICBM attacks.

  126. Hmmmm by osgeek · · Score: 1

    So, when was the last time that one of Popular Science's neato whizzbang just-around-the-corner items became a reality?

    Yeah, that's what I thought.

  127. IYHO by Lord+Bitman · · Score: 1

    Shut up. Your opinion doesnt matter. You are wrong. /. editors don't want to be accused of censoring anybody, so they let absolute SHIT through. To editors: Cut the bullshit comments off the article, and auto-post them as a reply. You're not censoring anybody, and we dont have to read the lolomglol!!!ers

    --
    -- 'The' Lord and Master Bitman On High, Master Of All
  128. Airbone Laser 24/7 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The ABL will be deployed along with AWACS and JSTARS, flying in a circular track pattern. There will be two ABLs in the air at any given time. For example: 2 ABLS will fly the track pattern over Saudi Arabia, and be able to track and engage targets in Iraq. That is how it's going to be used: no scrambling required.

  129. Really Number Two by amichalo · · Score: 2, Funny

    All I wanted was a 747 with a friggin laser beam on it's head! Is that too much to ask?

    --
    I only came here to do two things; kick some ass, and drink some beer...looks like we're almost out of beer.
  130. Re:I hate to be the one to... by Raiford · · Score: 1
    Nice troll ! I will really weigh the relative impact of Iodine on the atmosphere when a warhead is heading for the nearest Hooter's Resturant.

    --
    "player 4 hit player 1 with 0 stroms"
  131. laser low tech use by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I heard somehwere that the most likely real use of a laser in the battle field would be to blind the entire enemy at one blow, has anyone considered this application? I wonder how the War Crimes tribunal would look at this kind of weapon after use?
    Of course, as in "Nuclear Biological Chemical" training, all soldiers will have their Oakley Shades on - as we already see in the pics from Afghanistan!

  132. Feasibility by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "I really can't see the use of a laser mounted in a 747. IMHO, it's way too slow compared to the missiles, and will not be able to scramble fast enough."

    Who died and made this ninny an Air Force general? Just report the link and keep your ill-informed opinions to yourself, Nerdlinger. Obviously there'd be 24 hour a day overhead flights, like with the AWACs.

  133. Re:I hate to be the one to... by JoshRoss · · Score: 1

    This should not be a problem. From what I can tell, the US has lots of plastic sheeting and duct tape to fix this issue.

  134. Other uses by ctour · · Score: 1

    If it can shoot down missiles maybe we should use it to shoot down enemy fighters and bombers as well?

  135. Defensive use only? by Rudolf · · Score: 1

    ObRealGenius:
    "The best defense is a good offense"

    Seriously though... Could these be used as an offensive weapon? Maybe to target enemy command and control centers in a war?

  136. genius! by peachpuff · · Score: 1
    Uh, no. War begats peace. Overwhelming weapons begats non-proliferation.

    My god you're right! Every time we've had a major war, as soon as it was over, we had peace. Why didn't I think of that?

    I'm not sure about the "overwhelming weapons" thing, though. I guess it depends on what type of "proliferation" you're talking about. Do you mean the spread of already existing weapons (terrorists stealing or buying nuclear material from massive Russian stockpiles) or the drive to build new weapons (India and Pakistan driven by fear of nukes to build nukes)?

    Seriously, that type of "aggression is good" attitude is fatally flawed: it assumes that everyone else is a wuss. What if people respond to threats with threats? What if your enemy has some pride? What if (stay with me) your enemy associates righteousness with fighting at a disadvantage? What if they have the same attitude as you?

    A world in which everyone is nice is a fantasy. A world in which everyone says "I'm right, you're wrong, therefore I deserve to have way more guns than you and blow the crap out of you if I get scared." is nightmare. I know you think you're special, but everyone else thinks they're special.

    --
    -- . . ramblin' . . .
  137. Troll. by mcmonkey · · Score: 1

    This story is obviously just a troll so /. can reach its monthly quota of Real Genius references.

  138. Re:Scramble? Who said anything about scrambling? by aminorex · · Score: 1

    Your points are salient, and a constructive
    contribution to the discussion. This is sadly
    unusual.

    Your sig OTOH is a puzzle wrapped in an enigma.

    I would resolve its paradox by observing that
    Iraq hasn't really been at peace since 1991:
    The US and UK have been bombing and blockading
    with only brief intermissions for 12 years.
    12 years of war is what killed those 2 millions,
    not peace.

    --
    -I like my women like I like my tea: green-
  139. Re:Scramble? Who said anything about scrambling? by aminorex · · Score: 1

    Ah, a question, sorry:

    What MDN website is that?

    --
    -I like my women like I like my tea: green-
  140. scrambled?? by spazoid12 · · Score: 1

    IMHO, it's way too slow compared to the missiles, and will not be able to scramble fast enough

    Why scramble at all? It would be floatin' around all the time. A bunch would be.

  141. Re:I hate to be the one to... by aminorex · · Score: 1

    Nooooooo.... not Hooters! Oh, the humanity!

    --
    -I like my women like I like my tea: green-
  142. Einstein quote to sooth the soul by DougMackensie · · Score: 1

    "If all the young people in America were to act as you intend to act, the country would be defenseless and easily delivered into slavery." [Letter to a pacifist, 1941]

  143. Missing the point by nighthawk · · Score: 1

    You're missing the point here. Imagine enough of these to give 24x7 coverage. Now imagine them to enforce air superiority. Not missle defense. Each one of the muthers can sweep the other guy's airforce from the sky for a radius of hundreds of kilometers. The existance of these weapons renders the posession of an airforce pointless for most 3rd world nations and quite a few of the first rank.

    Airborne lasers are every Mil pilot's worst nightmare. The few incidents w/ the sovs are still the source of lots of odd practices today. Pilots never look at a target for long or with both eyes! Now imagine a fleet of these eyeball busters wandering the skys.

  144. Re:Scramble? Who said anything about scrambling? by praksys · · Score: 1

    What MDN website is that?

    MDA - Missile Defense Agency - you can find it here:

    http://www.acq.osd.mil/bmdo/

    Your sig OTOH is a puzzle wrapped in an enigma. I would resolve its paradox by observing that Iraq hasn't really been at peace since 1991: The US and UK have been bombing and blockading with only brief intermissions for 12 years. 12 years of war is what killed those 2 millions, not peace.

    I agree that Iraq hasn't really been at peace, but for somewhat different reasons. There has been a state of continuous war between the government of Iraq and the people of Iraq. The people of Iraq have consistently been the losers, and no one outside of Iraq has been willing to take their side.

    Actually I arrived at the figure of 2 million by adding up the number of civilians who have supposedly died as a result of sanctions, and the number of civilians that have been killed in the last two major purges (after the Iran-Iraq war, and the Gulf War). The half million or so killed in the purges are directly attributable to the actions of Saddam. The other 1.5 million are indirectly attributable to the actions of Saddam. In Northern Iraq, where he has no power, the sanctions have not caused significant hardship. It is only in the rest of Iraq where he has been able to use the sanctions as an excuse for starving (and otherwise depriving) his own people that they have caused hardship.

  145. Wall of fire huh,,, by PyroX_Pro · · Score: 1

    Brings a song to my heart...

    Love is a burning thing,
    It makes a firey ring,
    Bound by wild desire,
    I fell in a ring of fire,
    I fell into a burning ring of fire,
    I went down, down, down and the flames went higher,
    I burned, burned, burned,
    A ring of fire, a ring of fire,


    The taste of love is sweet,
    And hearts like ours meet,
    I fell for you just like a child,
    And oh, the fire went wild,


    I fell into a burning ring of fire,
    I went down, down, down and the flames went higher,
    And burned, burned, burned,
    A ring of fire, a ring of fire,


    I fell into a burning ring of fire,
    I went down, down, down and the flames went higher,
    And burned, burned, burned,
    A ring of fire,
    A ring of fire,




    What? These disco lights?

  146. free electron laser by jstautz · · Score: 1

    Is this a free electron laser?

  147. Re:Size..US has killed Americans with nuclear arms by Ziba · · Score: 2, Informative

    Many first generation Japanese Americans from Hiroshima sent their children back for education. As a result at least 3,000 American citizens were killed by the use of their own nuclear weapon.

    10% of the victims were Koreans being used in Hiroshima as forced labor. A number of prisoners of war from many countries were also killed by the bomb.

    We never hurt only our "enemies."

  148. I guess it won't play DVD's by MarkoNo5 · · Score: 1

    Unless you only want to watch them once.

  149. Insightful ??? by aepervius · · Score: 1

    Actually the number of conflict is not an all time low, on the contrary. What you mean is that there is peace in Europe and north america. but if you look down at the other continent, either there is a war somewhere , or a cease fire, or terrorism (when it comes right down to that, another form a war far more pernicious : civilist from a country against civilist from another). A lot of country have rebelious or insurgent. Heck slavery is still widespresad in some region.

    The difference from the other century is that now some war tends to spread like wildfire to neighbourghs instead of being limited conflict. And between, the US military did not bring peace. In many case it brought war, and in the case of CIA & south america even created the war where there was nothing.

    --
    C. Sagan : A demon haunted world:
    http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0345409469/
    visit randi.org
  150. Re: Speed of reaction by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Instead of 747's, wouldn't it make sense to use an A380 and use a *really big* laser?

  151. There may be no *flying* involved by ironduke-particle · · Score: 1
    ... so we get the word that some someone, somewhere, is going to launch against someone else. We give the order, and the self-propelled missile-defence laser takes off, lands on an airfield in the supposed target area, and shuts down three engines: a fourth remains running to supply bigawatts, as required.

    Having a static platform like this makes fire-control a little easier, too.

    But I think having the system mounted on an aeroplane is more to do with rapid deployment than Cold-War-style not-being-caught-on-the-ground.

  152. Kitchen Foil to the rescue... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You're telling me that this multi trillion dollar project can knock out missiles and other flying objects out of the sky with high power lasers?

    Riiiight...

    So how long before the 'enemy' desides to coat their missiles with highly reflective mirrors or even the same stuff used to insulate satelites from the intense heat of the sun??

  153. Re:I hate to be the one to... by PyroMosh · · Score: 1

    Speaking of Hooters and aircraft...

  154. USSR? by theolein · · Score: 1

    I know you Americans tend to get overexited about your toys and in the heat of the moment tend to forget where you are, but perhaps you should know that the USSR ceased to exist around 13 years ago.

    1. Re:USSR? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      thanks for the update, fscktard

    2. Re:USSR? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The point is, the fact that such a weapon would not have been useful 20 years ago against the USSR does not mean that it isn't useful now against North Korea.

  155. IIRC, 747 sports model will do that by leonbrooks · · Score: 1

    Not sure on the wingspan, but a 747SP has no trouble building up flight speed on the deck of a modenr carrier.

    --
    Got time? Spend some of it coding or testing
  156. Dunno how they're powering it, but... by leonbrooks · · Score: 1

    MHD, for example, would probably take a while (few minutes) to warm up, but have enough power at that point to throw gigajoule pulses once or twice a minute. If the exhaust was pointed backwards, you could probably do without the jets while the MHD operating. You would have to fire it at *something* after every recharge, which would probably make "insurance" shots worthwhile unless you had more targets than you could deal with.

    IMHO, this would be more effectivelt done from space and/or another missile. The advantage of space is that you could use a very dirty, very fast-acting nuke to power it (ie fast response time, high and sustainable power), and you'd be shooting through much less atmosphere. The disadvantage is it's very expensive and hard to hide. You would expect to be able to fire every few seconds.

    The advantage of missile is again that you can use a relatively dirty power source (in fact, you could actually use a nuclear explosion to directly pump the laser, as long as you could aim it fast) and it's difficult to predict; disadvantage is that it suffers a launch delay and might be killed by a similar enemy device before deployment. Combination of airborne platform and multiple deployable missiles might work. If you pumped the laser directly, you'd expect a few seconds of very intense continuous laser fire. If you could contain and stretch out the pumping explosion using some amazing Robert-Forward-style device, maybe 120 consecutive quarter-second shots in the tens-of-gigajoules range.

    Of course, I could be talking out of my ass, it's late and I've not bothered with an actual calculator. Give it to the Aussies to build, it'll work better and for 1/10th the cost. (-:

    --
    Got time? Spend some of it coding or testing
  157. Re:great by Glock27 · · Score: 1
    You're a pathetic troll..so naturally I'll respond. ;-)

    How long will it be before the USA uses this to fry innocent children in Iraq

    Oh, about never. One of the best points about these directed energy weapons is that they're very much precision weapons. The US goes more out of its way to avoid civilian casualties than any military in history, so I expect little civilian fallout from a system that's almost entirely air-to-air. (By the way, it'd be interesting to know what the performance of this is as an ASAT device - I'd guess it can take out the lowest ones at a minimum...)

    (oh wait they are just 'casualties' of the OIL war)

    Right, let's just forget about Saddam gassing thousands of his own citizens and hoarding enough bio and chem agents to take out a significant fraction of the US population (if not all of it).

    Personally I trust that the Iraqis newfound "active" cooperation with inspectors will reveal every banned weapon they possess - don't you? Not.

    The French are either naive, in bed with Iraq, or spineless. You pick.

    --
    Galileo: "The Earth revolves around the Sun!"
    Score: -1 100% Flamebait
  158. Popcorn by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I'm going to use my incredible LUNIX powers on a powerbook to overtake the airplane after sneaking onto the base where it is and fill my professors house with popcorn prior to all of it.

    Please be standing close to the house so you can eat some. It's going to rule.

  159. Alternatives, by sjanich · · Score: 1

    An alternative idea: 2 flight crews (rotating), extra fuel capacity, air-to-air tanker refuelings.

  160. Airborne Laser by fideaux · · Score: 1

    Duh,

    747 orbits 300 miles from target area (say over well defended battle group) at 40,000 feet.

    Hostile country launches missle

    Infrared and other detectors spot it.

    Point laser

    *** FIRE ***

    Laser moves 186,000 mps, much faster than the missle. Speed of platform and target (almost) irrelavent.

  161. Re:Size..US has killed Americans with nuclear arms by Wyatt+Earp · · Score: 1

    At least 3,000 Japanese Americans from the Hiroshima bomb?

    http://whyfiles.org/020radiation/hiroshima1.html

    "It's worth noting that among about 52,000 survivors who received at least .005 sieverts (0.5 rem) of radiation, 420 excess cancer deaths have been blamed on radiation, while about 7,600 other cancer deaths were due to other causes."

    http://www.rerf.or.jp/eigo/lssrepor/tr01-86.htm

    "The present study extends the previous report on cancer mortality among atomic bomb survivors by adding data from four additional years of follow-up (1979-1982) and by expanding the cohort (now designated LSS-E85) to include 11,393 Nagasaki survivors located between 2,500-9,999 m from the hypocenter at the time of the bombing (ATB). Among 91,231 exposed survivors with tentative 1965 (T65DR) dose estimates, there were 6,270 cancer deaths during 1950-1982. Among the 54,058 persons with T65DR dose estimates greater than 0.5 rad, there were 3,832 cancer deaths during 1950-1982, an estimated 8% of which are excess deaths attributable to A-bomb radiation. "

    http://www.hinduonnet.com/thehindu/2001/09/06/st or ies/08060003.htm

    "Long term study of the survivors of the atom bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki showed that high radiation exposures cause excess cancer in the exposed individuals. Till 1990, RERF recorded 7827 cancer deaths in the survivor population of just over 86,000. Radiation exposure might have caused 421 excess cancers."

    I doubt 3,000 American citizens died from Hiroshima radiation when there are around 8,000 total cancer deaths in Hiroshima.

  162. Belly of 747 for a reason... by Angelwrath · · Score: 1

    If one of these lasers was put on every commercial aircraft under load, you could cover all of North America, Japan and Europe in a network of air defense the likes of which Star Wars advocates only dream of.

    These lasers on planes on the ground, or circling overhead while coming in to land near major metropolitan centers, could protect a great percentage of America's population. And at nuclear silos across the US, Israel and others, you need only a small battery of these lasers. In short order, you could protect the entire population and strategic defenses of countries all over the world. Add to that even basic missile or space-based laser satellites, and you probably end up with the US missile defense system at billion less than right now, I presume.

  163. Laser Systems by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Awhile ago on the history channel I saw footage of the air force in the mid-60's shooting a laser out of a plane and hitting the early tomahawk missile in one of its guidance chips causing it to crash. It was only about a mile away... but that was 60's. I also heard that this same technology is already in use on the Israel border and is capable of shooting down cruise missiles in the form of large buildings that are esentially "laser turrets" since the patriots weren't as effective as thought. Also I heard that the new Russian designed T-90 and Chinese Type 90 have some kind laser blinder that was designed to render LGB's inaccurate, I wonder if it could also be used/modified to block a weapon type laser. They have had this stuff for awhile they are just perfecting it now and technology is finally catching up apparently.

  164. ABL / AL-1 by Unix_Geek_65535 · · Score: 2, Informative

    The ABL / AL-1 is intended to be a "boost phase intercept" (BPI) weapon. It is designed to orbit a potential adversary for several hours at a time with aircraft constantly rotating in and out of theater. With air refueling the AL-1 could stay airborne almost indefinitely only limited by the endurance of the crew. The whole idea is to be able to intercept ballistic missiles while they are still in boost phase shortly after they have been launched causing the debris to fall on the people that launched the missiles in the first place.

    BPI is much less risky than terminal phase intercept (i.e. attempting to shoot the missiles down on reentry). If you fail to shoot the target down in boost phase you will at least get a second chance to shoot it down on reentry provided you have missile interceptors in theater (which we do in the case of Iraq).

    The AL-1 uses a very powerful chemical Laser which has a range of several hundred miles (between 200-800 miles) and if I recall correctly has enough chemical fuel for about 26 shots. The laser itself occupies virtually the entire length of the airframe with the fuel storage tanks being in the aft section to the best of my recollection.

    Hopefully we will have a few AL-1s available in theater for the impending war with Iraq.

    Even if we only have a couple of prototypes that is still better than nothing.

    Despite the fact that we have numerous missile interceptors in the form of the MIM-104 PAC2 Patriot all over the world we do not have the ability to intercept ballistic missiles worldwide with a high degree of success. The AL-1 would vastly increase our ability to perform a successful intercept. We could probably keep the continental US safe with about 10 AL-1s rotating in and out. Naturally it would be nice to have a backup in the form on NMD (National Missile Defense) with other systems supplementing our defenses. Ideally, if we could park a small constellation of satellites with HELs (High Energy Lasers) in orbit around the planet we could provide global coverage against ALL ballistic missiles (short range, intermediate range and intercontinental) launched from anywhere on earth thus ensuring global peace and stability.

    Live long and prosper

    Unix_Geek_65535

  165. Beam travel by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    mounting on the plane allows to eliminate lower (and most dense) atmosphere layer BTW this layer contain all clouds which make use of laser impossible

  166. in THEORY-plenty of off topic ranting by zogger · · Score: 1

    --in theory it's our government, in practice it's an international banking and industrial cartel that buys off members of two gangs called the Republican and Democratic "parties". It's bribed and blackmailed through and through, top to bottom and sideways. In addition, all the nominated judges are members of one of those parties. And now we have closed source, no verification computerised voting, it's a sham and a scam. Those gangs are so corrupt and chicken of losing their stranglehold they have on the government they seized, they don't "allow" any third party candidates in the national televised debates.

    I would LIKE it to be all of our's government, it was certainly designed that way, and even george washington gave a stern warning over organized political parties taking over, but the default is, we lost. It's gone. We don't have a representative republic unless you are an international faction with very deep pockets, THEY get represented, that's it. Our military is a pure industrial mercenary force, we haven't had a legal war since WW2 desopite being in any number of "wars", they just 'follow orders". They should just slap bechtel and general dynamics logs on their shoulderts and take their US flags off, because they don't represent us, they represent these international for profit corporations. Some federal court lst week REFUSED to even consider a lawsuit brought on constitutional grounds over whether or not it was the executive branch "ruler" or congress who "declares war". Gee, this government got time for all these other STUPID lawsuits, something as important as WHO THE HECK DECLARES WAR isn't worthy of a trial?!? HUH? SAY WHUT?

    It's a joke, and saddam is no worse than dozens of other nations dictators. He's a run of the mill plain vanilla dictator. Yes, he's bad, so what else is new? How is he ANY different from any other nation in the mideast? He *might* be a threat to israel, but not the US until we invade, THEN he'll be a threat. What would YOU do if you knew some big force was coming in to kill you? Roll over or go for broke, take as many of them with you as you can? Let's apply some basic logic to this scenario here. The US is HUGE, got weapons up the wazzo, saddam would NOT attack the US knowing he could have overlapping radioactive craters where his nation used to be. This is a SCAM, just like the past dozen wars have proven to bee SCAMS after many years have passed. And if he's this threat to israel, it's their business,not ours, they have by far and away the largest military force in the mideast,overwhelmingly more powerful than even any coalition of muslim nations, and have by some counts as many as 400 nukes, all of which by the way are totally illegal by international "law" which doesn't mean anything anyway, and are in MORE UN violation status than iraq is.

    Naw, I want the US to gets it's crooks and slackers out of office and the hired on and appointed bureaucracy. And get our troops out of the one HUNDRED countries they are in now. The 10% of the people left over then of that total federal bloatacracy would be closer to what the federal government's size and influence and lawful duties are supposed to be by actual constitutional design. After that, we can decide if we need to wage war on some nation. Frankly? right now? MEXICO is a threat to our nation, followed by china, russia and then north korea. Iraq, Iran and syria are way down the list.

    You want a tad more security inside the nation? The dems and repubs can get serious about all the illegals in the nation, kick them out like any sane nation would, get back control over legal immigration, then get serious about inspections of imports into the nation, and if that makes foreign imports more expensive I don't care, we need JOBS back inside the US, we don't need to be exporting those jobs that are exportable to overseas and running in illegals by the millions to take jobs that are left over. Carry that to it's logical conclusion, you get CRAP. You get the middle class of the US DECIMATED. I don't want to see the US turned into yet another big second world nation with a 1% wealthy ruling class and everyone else serfs. It's breaking in the financial news right now,right today, they are finally admitting how many lost jobs we have. IT'S MILLIONS AND MILLIONS it's at a no joke level, it's BAD, I just can't see losing millions of jobs a year as being all that smart. These aren't buggy whip jobs, these are jobs that were paying home notes, car notes, sending children to college, buying groceries and now THEY AIN'T, and there AREN'T replacement jobs, and what replacement jobs are coming are at MUCH lower pay scales overall. This is NUTS and will only go to create a skewed two class society. We are CLOSE to this being reality.

    Screw that, screw spending the projected 1.2 TRILLION dollars to go seize some dipsquat country in the middle east and hold it for years, it is NOT in our best interests at this time. 1.2 trillion would buy a LOT, repeat A LOT, of domestic R&D into alternative energy and DEFENSIVE arms which should NOT be exported to any more dictatorships like we have been doing for 50 years. YOU DON'T ARM GANG MEMBERS DOWN THE STREET, SO YOU DON'T ARM BOGUS DICTATORSHIPS. PROFITS are not worth it, they are short term and those profits will come back and bite you ten times worse, and we are SEEING that happen right now so we should STOP doing that. Too bad we CAN'T because the government got HIJACKED IN A JUNTA TAKEOVER many years ago.

    This is too complex, no way to address all this in a single post. The government is insane out to lunch fascist, I've watched it slowly changing since I became fairly politically aware in the early 60's, and I started out my awareness working in both the conservation movement and also as a goldwater conservative.I've been a political activist going on 40 freeking years now, and it SUCKS. Don't tell me electing in ANY MORE DEMS OR REPUBS is gonna do ANYTHING besides make it worse. That goldwater common sense and reasonably honest wing of the R party got decimated and taken over by the fabian socialist old money globalist wing, which runs the repub party now. They are nuts, aristocratic royal wannabes, out to lunch lying weasels. The conservation movement started as common sense, make sure we did our best to stop pollution, save a handful of extremely endangered animals, etc,it was GOOD, until now it's gotten nuts, it got hijacked by UN worshipping naieve fairy tales gaia worshiping global socialist loons. RURAL ETHNIC CLEANSING is NOT the way to go about conservation. And the dimocrat party? Bah! The dim party is just power politics based on transfer of money, that's their voting bloc, steal from one person, give to another, count vote. A formula that works for them mostly, always has, always has been criminal in nature and practice. Bah, a pox on all their houses.

    I am an independent constitutionalist who believes in common sense solutions based on the reality that we are americans, we have a unique form of government based on personal soverignty, personal responsibility, an aversion to foreign wars, honest money, sane trading, hard work, limited government, we are supposed to not meddle with foreign nations much or enter into entanglements, and we dang well SHOULD always grow our own food, grow our own lumber, make our own energy,build our own manufactured goods, and not trade with nations that are dictatorial and just lame and stupid. When we did that, IT WORKED, AND WORKED PRETTY WELL.

    All that good-baby got thrown out with the bad-bathwater of greed and stupidity. It's gone from looking bad to BEING bad and the projected curve goes straight up into pure freaking heinous big brotherville terrible despotic REAL bad.

    Bah phooie. Anyone wants to "go fight saddam", I'll be glad to find an online travel agent for them and point to an online map of where iraq is, go do it, good luck, don't force yet again another insane illegal war for profit on me. GO DO IT IF YOU WANT TO. We set up and supported saddam, the goons in charge now were his buddies back then when he came to power, we supplied him completely with conventional weapons and WMD despite it being "illegal", they KNEW he had proclivities for what he does, they supplied him with chemcials and biologicals and now they act surprised and he's a 'threat". Phooie, DOUBLE PHOOIE,pack up the top level admin, give THEM a rifle, put THEM on the ground as grunts over there, the hypocritcal weenies. They are BLOOD PROFITEERS,SALESMEN AND ACTORS, they are not "leaders" they are LYING CRIMINAL GOONS WHO REPRESENT INTERNATIONAL LOYAL TO NO NATION CORPORATIONS AND MAX PROFITS AND EVERYTHING THEY DO REVOLVES AROUND THAT REALITY.

    Besides that, I'm looking forward to kernel 2.6 release, you?

    Nothing like a good rant of a sunny saturday! Hope you enjoyed it, most fun to write, and I *do* believe what I write.

  167. Re:Size..US has killed Americans with nuclear arms by Ziba · · Score: 1

    Not cancer; The blast itself. They were among the 150,000 or so killed by the blast within 2-3 months.

  168. PATRIOTS DIDNT WORK by SHiFTY1000 · · Score: 1

    The patriot missiles were a huge failure- the scuds in most cases (90%) hit their targets in Israel and Saudi Arabia.
    You were lied to by your military and media organisations.
    More info at http://www.cdi.org/issues/bmd/Patriot.html and http://www.globalsecurity.org/wmd/library/news/usa /1992/59740945-59743599.htm

  169. Re:Kent, this is God.....Can you make pop corn? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Re: Could you make popcorn with this?
    Yes, of course. You would need to find a good range and pulse length that would heat the kernels to popping temperature, without incinerating them. And prefereably line up all the corn on a flat surface one layer thick.

    My gut impression is that three miles might be too close.