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Teach A Robot To Drive, Win A Million Bucks

An Anonymous Reader writes "DARPA has released the details of a 'Grand Challenge,' with a $1 million prize. The challenge is to build an autonomous vehicle which can 'navigate on its own over a 250-mile desert course in less than 10 hours.' from L.A. to Vegas, 'without external communication or human control.' The contest is to be conducted in March 2004, and is open to all comers. Can we get at least one entry to represent slashdot?" We've mentioned this contest a few times before: any intended entrants out there want to disclose your secret plans?

383 comments

  1. Teach a robot by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Funny

    To get FP

  2. FP by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Funny

    in soviet-russia the car controls YOU!

    1. Re:FP by KingDaveRa · · Score: 1, Funny
      The first post had to be a Family Guy quote :-)

      Well, that's where I heard it anyway.

  3. dislose? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    dislose? Does that mean find them?

    1. Re:dislose? by Absoluttt · · Score: 1

      Then again here on Slashdot it'd be "disloose"

  4. Accident by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Insightful

    If two robot-driven cars got in an accident, how would one determine whose fault the accident was?

  5. Sounds Easy To Me by ZeroLogic · · Score: 5, Funny

    Just make it really really big, with treads, and a huge freaking mulcher on the front. Then, just let it travel in a straight line from LA to Vegas. Crushing everything in its path!

    1. Re:Sounds Easy To Me by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      "For example, an extremely large vehicle that simply travels on a straight line between two points by climbing over or breaking through everything in its path (and destroying what cannot support that movement) is not the type of intelligent solution that is sought." - DARPA Site

      Obstacle intimidation algorithms not allowed. :/

    2. Re:Sounds Easy To Me by Flamesplash · · Score: 1

      intimidation? more like elimination.

      --
      "Not knowing when the dawn will come, I open every door." - Emily Dickinson
    3. Re:Sounds Easy To Me by Rob+Simpson · · Score: 1

      Why not just make the track so that a straight line path (at least by a wheeled vehicle) is impossible? ie, a large river or sheer cliff face is in the way.

    4. Re:Sounds Easy To Me by Tablizer · · Score: 1

      "For example, an extremely large vehicle that simply travels on a straight line between two points by climbing over or breaking through everything in its path (and destroying what cannot support that movement) is not the type of intelligent solution that is sought."

      IOW, it can't mimick typical human SUV drivers :-P

  6. sounds like fun by Scorchen · · Score: 4, Funny

    robot prime suspect for fridays hit and run accident which resulted in the death of several school aged children..

    --
    CAPS LOCK IS CRUISE CONTROL FOR COOL!!
    1. Re:sounds like fun by An+Onerous+Coward · · Score: 1

      Police ask that citizens be on the lookout for the suspect known as "The Slashdot Cruiser". Do not approach, do not try to apprehend.

      --

      You want the truthiness? You can't handle the truthiness!

    2. Re:sounds like fun by JDWTopGuy · · Score: 1

      I doubt anybody would notice if this happened on Chicago's south side. Seems like they have a few hit & runs every day there.

      But speaking of school aged children, is there any way this could be tied in with the story about the guy who built a tank for his kid?

      --
      Ron Paul 2012
  7. Top Secret. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Funny

    "We've mentioned this contest a few times before: any intended entrants out there want to dislose your secret plans?"

    I could, but then I would have to kill you. :)

    1. Re:Top Secret. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Can you give me a hint and just beat me up?

  8. This by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

    A car driven by this would fail in no time...

    1. Re:This by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      that program looks like absolute shit, the site too.

  9. Uh, riiight.... by xintegerx · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The challenge is to build an autonomous vehicle which can 'navigate on its own over a 250-mile desert course in less than 10 hours.' from L.A. to Vegas, 'without external communication or human control.'

    Somehow I have the feeling that 99% of the teams competing will try to figure out inventive, creative ways of using and obfuscating 'external communication or human control' as the first step. :)

    1. Re:Uh, riiight.... by TopShelf · · Score: 4, Funny

      sounds simple enough... stick a midget inside!

      --
      Stop by my site where I write about ERP systems & more
    2. Re:Uh, riiight.... by ciroknight · · Score: 1

      Well, I noticed something right away.. WITHOUT EXTERNAL COMMUNICATION... this throws GPS out the window because it can't communicate with the GPS satilites. This is a MUCH harder challenge than anyone thought. My idea is to have a "car data recorder" where you simply drive along the path, have the car record all the things you did (minus belching and other flatuance) to get it from point A to B, and have it simply replay it (hopefully traffic conditions will be indenical.. or some cars might be in some trouble lol). But that's just something to think about.

      --
      "Victory means exit strategy, and it's important for the President to explain to us what the exit strategy is." G.W.Bush
    3. Re:Uh, riiight.... by effer · · Score: 5, Informative

      From the FAQ...

      Q11. Can I use differential global positioning system (GPS)?

      A11. The challenge vehicle is free to use publicly available signals. This includes differential GPS receivers in towns or counties along the way. A team may establish a private differential GPS receiver, as long as it is fully autonomous, at a checkpoint.

    4. Re:Uh, riiight.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No animals are allowed on the vehicle. So no, you can't have your pet hamster drive the vehicle to Las Vegas.

    5. Re:Uh, riiight.... by Nathdot · · Score: 4, Funny

      The challenge is to build an autonomous vehicle which can 'navigate on its own over a 250-mile desert course in less than 10 hours.' from L.A. to Vegas, 'without external communication or human control.'

      I'm pretty sure autonomous operation is of utmost importance to DARPA. On goes the tinfoil hat but:
      PHASE 1: 'navigate on its own over a 250-mile desert course in less than 10 hours.'
      PHASE 2: Transform into robot-humanoid form.
      PHASE 3: Identify targets. Lock. Fire.
      (PHASE 4: Profit!)

      The only question you've gotta ask is, in today's ambiguous political environment, who are the autobots and who are the decepticons?

      Seriously, call me a troll, but would DARPA be interested in an autonomous vehicle capable of navigating desert terrain, without also considering coupling it with an autonomous weapon system? Or maybe I just spent too much time playing Command & Conquer back in the day.

    6. Re:Uh, riiight.... by Bad_Feeling · · Score: 1

      That would get you disqualified just like the lawnmower idea because they are seeking intelligent control. I woulldn't consider GPS to be external communication, since it's only receiving and not sending. More like listening in.

      --
      Disclaimer: On the other hand, I am kind of a psycho...
    7. Re:Uh, riiight.... by Bradee-oh! · · Score: 1

      And, to build on top of that...

      ...The Route is being developed so that GPS alone will not provide adequate navigation information to a Challenge Vehicle.

      --
      "This is Zombo Com, and welcome to you who have come to Zombo Com" - www.zombo.com
    8. Re:Uh, riiight.... by ezberry · · Score: 1

      DARPA has actually sponsored similar contests in the past that are not directly applicable to military purposes. An example is the FERET (face recognition) contest held a few years ago which is often credited with providing the academic researchers in the field with the motivation, backing and eventual know-how to turn this into a relevant field. Technically, it wasn't a "contest" in the same sense, but the winners got funding and the losers didn't.

    9. Re:Uh, riiight.... by 'The+'.$L3mm1ng · · Score: 1

      Would you want some hardware geeks to play with autonomous vehicles in your home town?

    10. Re:Uh, riiight.... by SmackCrackandPot · · Score: 1

      A few 'thumpers' hidden in the woods would be hard to detect. (From a Sci-Fi story I read several times, but forgot the title).

    11. Re:Uh, riiight.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, it worked with R2-D2

    12. Re:Uh, riiight.... by Johnny5000 · · Score: 1

      has anyone been able to teach a monkey how to drive?
      it ain't human.

      --
      The libertarian solution to the failures of capitalism is to apply more capitalism til the failures are fixed.
  10. Sounds cool... by I+Am+The+Owl · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    ...until someone enters a Hummer with their own AI system on board. Then, the thing runs amok and moves at full throttle towards the Vegas strip. What'll they do then, shoot it with a missle? This is just plain irresponsible!

    --

    --sdem
    1. Re:Sounds cool... by m_xiphias · · Score: 3, Informative

      There's E-Stops built into all of them. A chase vehicle is required, with a judge onboard. If the chase vehicle is too far away or something bad is about to happen, the E-Stop will be activated and the robot must come to a safe stop. At least, that's how it works in theory. Obviously, DARPA is trying to be as safe and thorough as possible.

    2. Re:Sounds cool... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      RTFA, you half-wit.

  11. Before we teach the robots how to drive... by Ron+Coscorrosa · · Score: 5, Funny

    Can we teach the humans to, as well?

    1. Re:Before we teach the robots how to drive... by joshtimmons · · Score: 1

      This is one of those scientific experiments where we "learn more about ourselves by observing something else." Like how we learn about the earth by looking for pieces of it on the moon or mars. Once we can teach robots to drive, it should be easy to teach cell-phone yapping, pizza eating youths.

    2. Re:Before we teach the robots how to drive... by shaitand · · Score: 4, Funny

      Humans are incapable of doing most anything
      properly by and large. If humans could drive
      why would we need to teach robots?

    3. Re:Before we teach the robots how to drive... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      the whole purpose to teaching robots how to drive is that humans drive horribly. that's the entire reason we have speed limits. with robots, there would be no need for speed limits. they could be calculated dynamically based upon road conditions. you could easily go 80mph safely on most freeways. stupid humans. don't even know how to drive right.

    4. Re:Before we teach the robots how to drive... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Funny

      I'm going to put a tin-foiled box over my head and talk in a monotone voice then just drive the car myself to win the prize. Haha! See you in Vegas, suckers!

      Hey man, can you teach me how to drive?

    5. Re:Before we teach the robots how to drive... by Blaine+Hilton · · Score: 1

      Interesting point, can bad driving humans teach their robots to drive better? Especially when they are competing against time?

    6. Re:Before we teach the robots how to drive... by etcpasswd · · Score: 1

      Two Words: Deep Junior.

    7. Re:Before we teach the robots how to drive... by DJPenguin · · Score: 1

      Youths? I've been driving for a year and I keep getting cut up by old folk. Happened again this morning... was approaching a roundabout in the correct lane, and this old chap just drifted right into my path, not indicating or anything. At least he waved at me when I honked the horn!

      Yeah, OT but thanks to inane comments I have karma to burn :)

  12. Its a long shot... by kinnell · · Score: 5, Funny

    but just pointing an old car in the right direction with the steering wheel and accelarator jammed would have a small chance of victory. It would make a lot more sense than playing the lottery, and on the off chance that it did work, it would piss off DARPA no end.

    --
    If I seem short sighted, it is because I stand on the shoulders of midgets
    1. Re:Its a long shot... by cybermace5 · · Score: 1

      Try it with an 4-wheeler ATV and we'll watch for you. Maybe dump a GPS and primitive steering arrangement on there for a better chance.

      --
      ...
    2. Re:Its a long shot... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Great idea - pissing off DARPA ;-)
      Yea, let's get the most technically advanced spooks on the planet mad at us....

    3. Re:Its a long shot... by JDWTopGuy · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      How about a beowulf cluser of these?

      --
      Ron Paul 2012
    4. Re:Its a long shot... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      let's get the most technically advanced spooks on the planet

      That's the NSA. DARPA is a research agency.

    5. Re:Its a long shot... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, for $1 million... spend $100,000 on a half-dozen used four-wheel-drive cars and add a GPS unit that turns the steering wheel so it can aim at the finish line. Best approach would be to buy some of the slightly dented HumVees which will soon be available. ...and only put a little more than six hours of fuel in the thing so you won't have to watch them circle the finish line for half the day.

    6. Re:Its a long shot... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      Yes, Darpa, I have my creation right here.

      Yes it does look a lot like a beat up nissan that I payed $50 for. And yes that does look like a rope attached to the steering wheel. Just tell me when it can go so I know when to drop this brick on the accelorator.

  13. Hrmmmmm by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

    I was jkust talking with a fellow from the same university I attend, and there is a group that is has done this for a one mile range.

    (It's a robot that finds a specific building within a one mile radius and does other things involving the building)

    I hear they've got the "flying to a building within a 1 mile radius" part done. Wouldn't it be not much more difficult to extend the radius to 250 miles? What would be involved?

    1. Re:Hrmmmmm by xintegerx · · Score: 2, Funny

      I hear they've got the "flying to a building within a 1 mile radius" part done. Wouldn't it be not much more difficult to extend the radius to 250 miles? What would be involved?

      Lots and lots of square miles.

    2. Re:Hrmmmmm by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What you are reffering to is a different challenge. Where the objective is to have a robot locate and advance to the target, and then gather data to fufill a specific mission objective. Check out http://avdil.gtri.gatech.edu/AUVS/IARCLaunchPoint. html

    3. Re:Hrmmmmm by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A non-electric power source, for one. I can't imagine a vehicle powered solely by solar cells or batteries making the run. There'd have to be some sort of fueled engine, whether it be a fuel cell, gasoline, or whatever approach. I suppose wind might have a chance of making the run, but one requirement is to have 12-14VDC @ 10A (!!!) available from the vehicle for potential DARPA uses.

      The engineering difficulties of building a vehicle to do all this seems to me to make the chances of success for amateurs (whose idea of robotics, from most competitions I've seen, seem to be oversized R/C cars) to succeed. Of course, there's always the possibility of modifying a commercial ATV. And I think a motorcycle making the trip would be cool.

    4. Re:Hrmmmmm by KlausBreuer · · Score: 1

      I think the problem would be in the catapult range.

      *thunk* tsssssssssssss *CRUNCH* works well for one mile, but get's somewhat more difficult for 250.

      --
      Free PC version of ChipWits at http://www.breueronline.de/klaus/chipwits/
  14. So. by Renraku · · Score: 1

    I guess the US Military has this one won. Just show them a cruise missile and launch it across 250mi of the area and then crash it. Or if they want to be nifty, have a parachute warhead that contains the 'brains' of the thing and can deploy wheels or landing gear to deploy at the end of the course.

    --
    Job? I don't have time to get a job! Who will sit around and bitch about being broke and unemployed then?
    1. Re:So. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm pretty sure cruise missiles rely on sattelite data for navigation, which seems an awful lot like "external communication" if you ask me. They would probably be disqualified.

    2. Re:So. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It needs to be a ground vehicle, with primary propulsion provided by contact with the ground. Besides, federal employees (like US military servicemen/women) are prohibited from participating (unless they do so on their own time, with no federal equipment).

  15. Robots gambling? by electricmonk · · Score: 1, Funny

    Who's piloting it, Bender?

    --
    Friends don't let friends use multiple inheritance.
  16. Slashdot entry... by ksheka · · Score: 0

    ...slashdotted 0.2 seconds after the contest starts.

    --
    alias uptime="echo '5:33pm up 22342352324 days, 6:28, 2124315623 users, load average: 2432.40, 12312.31, 123123.19'"
  17. Piece of Cake. by drink85cent · · Score: 3, Interesting

    All you need is to hook up a camerea up do an artificial neural net and spend a couple hours teaching/progamming it to steer and throw in a cpu and run a rule based system with a well defined set of rules(for navigation,traffic laws, etc) and we're set. Piece of cake.

    1. Re:Piece of Cake. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's hard to give a Neural Net negative examples when it comes to driving

    2. Re:Piece of Cake. by inburito · · Score: 3, Insightful

      The complexities in this problem are enormous so trivialising them is apparently interesting.

      Maybe we'll just hook up slashdot to an artificial neural network and spend few hours teaching/programing it to do moderating and throw in a cpu and run a rule based system with a well defined set of rules (for detecting trolls, redundancies, etc.) and we're set. Piece of cake.

    3. Re:Piece of Cake. by rusty+spoon · · Score: 1

      What licence will you choose?

    4. Re:Piece of Cake. by derfel · · Score: 1

      Why is it that I always get managers who approach problems in this same way?

    5. Re:Piece of Cake. by f97tosc · · Score: 1

      All you need is to hook up a camerea up do an artificial neural net and spend a couple hours teaching/progamming it to steer and throw in a cpu and run a rule based system with a well defined set of rules(for navigation,traffic laws, etc) and we're set. Piece of cake.

      Sorry, neural networks are not that magic. It is one thing to teach a network, say, this combination of color pixels is probably a rock surface. It is a completely different matter to feed a video picture, and then conclude that this and this collection of pixels represent a rock; th rock is deliminated as so; this is a dirtroad; it goes from here to there; this is an acclivity it starts at this point. These are problems that essentially have not been solved satisfactory.

      Most robot experts interviewed on the topic believe the no one will complete the race. A relevant comparison is that of the rovers they sent to Mars a few years ago. The researchers would have killed for a machine that could drive around and between rocks at a hundredth of the speed necessary to complete this race. This was not accomplished, despite research budgets many times larger than the price money in this competition.

      Tor

    6. Re:Piece of Cake. by chewbucca · · Score: 1

      If only it was that easy...

    7. Re:Piece of Cake. by Pemdas · · Score: 1
      All you need is to hook up a camerea up do an artificial neural net and spend a couple hours teaching/progamming it to steer and throw in a cpu and run a rule based system with a well defined set of rules(for navigation,traffic laws, etc) and we're set. Piece of cake.

      Let me put this in layman's terms.

      I've heard about these things called neural nets, and you, like, train them and stuff, and then they can do anything! I've never actually implemented a neural net, and don't understand how they work, but I'm sure I could put one together to solve this particular problem in 3, 4 hours tops.

      Neural nets != panacea. If things were as straightforward as you describe, we would have had autonomous urban driving many years ago.

    8. Re:Piece of Cake. by drink85cent · · Score: 1

      I was being sarcastic.

  18. That would be something, but... by mrroot · · Score: 1, Funny

    Now if someone could just teach the residents of Florida how to drive...

    --
    I Heart Sorting Networks
    1. Re:That would be something, but... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

      and to vote...

    2. Re:That would be something, but... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      and to not contract anthrax at tabloid offices...

    3. Re:That would be something, but... by SailorFrag · · Score: 1

      Actually, it would be an accomplishment if the residents of florida could simply learn to count!

    4. Re:That would be something, but... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Friends don't let friends drive and vote...

  19. Sounds interesting but... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    would you sell your soul to DARPA to fiddle with some gee-wiz neato gadgets?

    1. Re:Sounds interesting but... by Punchcardz · · Score: 1

      Yes. DARPA's got Metal Gear after all! Who can resist! SNAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAKE!!!!

  20. The tech is getting there... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It's cool that some robots can go over any terrain from LA to Las Vegas, but what I really want to see developed is a robot to get me out of the fucking LA traffic headed... well... anywhere, not just Vegas. Let it drive, pick me up and carry me, or hover - I don't really care. ugh... stupid drivers.

  21. how to succeed in AI contests without really tryin by kurosawdust · · Score: 5, Funny
    The challenge is to build an autonomous vehicle which can 'navigate on its own over a 250-mile desert course in less than 10 hours.' from L.A. to Vegas, 'without external communication or human control.' ...any intended entrants out there want to disclose your secret plans?

    I plan to build a 250-mile-long car.

  22. Make Highways Open Source! by Lieutenant_Dan · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    I think it would be beneficial for the municipalities to transfer control of their local highways to the Open Source developer community. Their hard work, dedication, and tremendous foresight would enable the eradication of congestive traffic especially during peak hours.

    By providing drivers with common guidelines to follow in what fashion to drive and by controlling the surrounding transit lights, the Open Source developer community could reduce the average commute by 274%!!

    Only when we realize the untapped potential contained within the Open Source developer community can increase the likelyhood of creating an environment-friendly fuel.

    --
    Wearing pants should always be optional.
  23. The real goal is... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    low cost research for DARPA. I'm guessing that the prize money is a tiny fraction of the amount of money DARPA would normally pay for a university research group to accomplish the same task.

    The good thing about this approach for the contestants if that they don't have to put up with the endless stream of DARP required reports, meetings, and politics.

    1. Re:The real goal is... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's rather stingy for what you have to accomplish. You basically need to outfit a 4x4 truck to drive itself 250 miles in 6 hours without killing anyone. It's about a zillion times harder than building an airplane to do the same thing.

      And not ONLY that, you have to provide DARPA with free electricity, too! Those bastards.

      I don't really see how the requirements have anything to do with the stated potential applications of Mars exploration or military UGVs. In the Real World, you'd certainly be able to give such vehicles more assistance than they're allowing.

      I'm betting the prize goes unclaimed for at least the first year.

  24. True by leerpm · · Score: 4, Insightful

    But the devil ends up being in the details. While it probably would not be too hard to design a vehicle that could do this in a couples day or so, 250 miles in 10 hours means the vehicle would have to be averageing 25 mph. At 25 mph, there is not a whole lot of room for error. You would need a system that could react to environmental issues that came up very quickly such as obstacles, or dead end routes. You would also need to a system that could actually sense/see far enough ahead to steer the vehicle in the correct direction without running into things.

  25. My Secret Plan by MagikSlinger · · Score: 1

    I'm going teach a chimp to drive and use cruise control!

    Hoi-claven!

    --
    The bitter lessons of a veteran coder: http://bitterprogrammer.blogspot.com
  26. Slashdot Entry by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    If someone from Slashdot enters a vehicle, it should definitely be named "Autonomous Coward." :)

    1. Re:Slashdot entry by Theodore+Logan · · Score: 3, Funny

      I knew at least one pessimistic bastard would post some nonsense of this sort. Personally I think getting an entry to represent Slashdot is a great idea, and I also happen to think it's quite doable. No need for crappy sarcasm.

      I envision something like this:

      1. Some dude(s) donate(s) a car and a camcorder.
      2. Some hardware hackers wire a computer to interface with the car and the camcorder.
      3. Someone starts a sourceforge project.
      4. One million Slashdot monkeys do their best to develop some kind of AI.
      5. ???
      6. Profit!

      Maybe it wouldn't win, but it'd be a damn amusing project, obviously the point of it anyway.

      What do you say, Slashdotters? C'mon, it'd be fun. Let's do it!

      --

      "If you think education is expensive, try ignorance" - Derek Bok

    2. Re:Slashdot entry by Theodore+Logan · · Score: 1

      Must be tired. Just noticed who's funding this, and I'm not so sure I would like to be a part of it anymore. But disregarding that you'd essentially be doing work for the US military I still think it's a great idea.

      --

      "If you think education is expensive, try ignorance" - Derek Bok

    3. Re:Slashdot entry by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You forgot a very important step:

      3.5 Everyone abandons sourceforge project page

    4. Re:Slashdot entry by An+Onerous+Coward · · Score: 1
      "Must be tired. Just noticed who's funding this, and I'm not so sure I would like to be a part of it anymore.
      And with those words, the pioneers of what would have been a fault-tolerant computer communication network called "The Internet" allowed a beautiful idea to die.

      Autonomous vehicles have incredible potential for changing the way society works. Just think about all the millions of hours wasted in the car, how many lives are ended by user error (about 50,000 a year in the US), and how much smoother traffic would flow if computers were in control. It would be disappointing if we ignored all the possible benefits just because the technology could also be used to drive a tank around.
      --

      You want the truthiness? You can't handle the truthiness!

    5. Re:Slashdot entry by An+Onerous+Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

      I have a '94 Saturn. Let's rock.

      --

      You want the truthiness? You can't handle the truthiness!

    6. Re:Slashdot entry by Lord_Slepnir · · Score: 2, Funny

      Step Five:
      After allowing Slashdot Monkeys to do write it, it races halfway across the desert, notices some specific terrain feature that someone named "Tr011 k1ng" wrote the code for navigating, then drives in a pattern that looks like "Fi0r5t P05t 0wnz0rz j000!!!!111" from the air.

    7. Re:Slashdot Entry by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      If someone from Slashdot enters a vehicle, it should definitely be named "Autonomous Coward." :)

      If you did, it wouldn't make it past the first post.

    8. Re:Slashdot entry by Jaysyn · · Score: 1

      I'm thinking it wouldn't make it across the course even if you were driving it...

      I'm also thinking 4x4 pick up frame...

      Jaysyn

      --
      There is a war going on for your mind.
    9. Re:Slashdot entry by ctucker · · Score: 1

      I have a '94 Saturn. Let's rock.

      I'd like to add my '93 Camry. We're just one car shy of a Beowulf cluster!

      --

      --
      My other computer is your IIS server.
    10. Re:Slashdot entry by Tablizer · · Score: 1

      One million Slashdot monkeys do their best to develop some kind of AI.

      No, some troll would make it go draw goatse in the sand.

      Further, I am not sure I really want to see Emacs control a car :-)

    11. Re:Slashdot entry by joaodk · · Score: 1
      And what if this technology is used to slaughter thousands of little children in some war?

      Let me guess: participants would receive a -1,000,000 karma modifier. (most affected by your comments and your role in the universe)

    12. Re:Slashdot entry by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ...

    13. Re:Slashdot Entry by Tellalian · · Score: 1

      But do we really want a bunch of Auto-Cows(tm?) running amuck in the desert?

  27. AMTRAK by onthefenceman · · Score: 1

    An infrastructure for automated control of land-based vehicles already exists, and it's under bankruptcy protection.

    --
    Have you seen my stapler?
  28. This is a GENIUS plan! by xintegerx · · Score: 1, Insightful

    With no external communication and tracking allowed, these robots will end up... who knows where? Who knows where?

    That's right, who knows where! Be ready as the creators will have 5 hours to scout the desert for their robots before the sandstorm hits (or something)! :/

    Nah, I'm sure the robots will be allowed to shoot a flare or something! Oh wait:

    "...a vehicle that clears a path by setting everything in its way on fire, or a vehicle that digs large holes, are unacceptable.

    Hmm.. :/

    Go ahead and try to find your robot after a sandstorm or something happens, and you have to 1) find it yourself magically 2) dig it up yourself because the robots aren't allowed to.

    I hope DARPA go through with this contest, it's the most ingenious waste of taxpayer money ever--it can waste a $1,000,000 OR be the cheapest way to research an awesome design (whoever wins the contest.) I would so watch this on TV.

    1. Re:This is a GENIUS plan! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The vehicles will have to remain in sight of a trailing safety vehicle (which may be ground- or air-based) at all times. The vehicles must demonstrate the capability to automatically stop on command or if they lose sight of the safety vehicle, via a wireless link.

      This is the only exception to safety-challenge vehicle communications.

    2. Re:This is a GENIUS plan! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Who gave the above + for insightful???

      He didn't read the friggin article.

      It clearly states that if the test vehicle is out of sight of the safetly (chase) vehicle for more than 3 seconds, it will be shut down. You can't really lose the vehicle in the desert. Anything you build will only go a short distance in 3 seconds.

      If you can't be bothered to read the article, don't bother to moderate.

  29. C3PO by jolyonr · · Score: 1

    How about we hire Anthony Daniels for a day or two? Give him a share of the prize money. Sorted.

    --


    Please read my Canon EOS tech blog at http://www.everyothershot.com
    1. Re:C3PO by JDWTopGuy · · Score: 1

      Yeah, but he probably already knows how to drive.

      --
      Ron Paul 2012
    2. Re:C3PO by jolyonr · · Score: 1

      I think that's the point! Duh.

      --


      Please read my Canon EOS tech blog at http://www.everyothershot.com
  30. Ocean's 11 by bwhaley · · Score: 1

    They had a robot driving the van at the end, sort of. It was remote controlled but still.. then the little camera turned and faced the guy who opened the door. That was funny. Reminded me of Short Circuit..

    --
    "I either want less corruption, or more chance
    to participate in it." -- Ashleigh Brilliant
    1. Re:Ocean's 11 by JDWTopGuy · · Score: 1

      You calling Sammy Davis Jr. a robot? Oh wait, you must have been referring to the new version. Sorry.

      --
      Ron Paul 2012
  31. Somewhat ridiculous requirement.... by adzoox · · Score: 2, Insightful
    I don't see ANY autonomous system NOT reying somewhat on GPS. At least, not even as a redundancy or backup.

    Because something can be done doesn't even mean it can be feasible/useful if possible. By example, I'm sure someone could completely fill up a car with electronics and make this work. What they need is to have "design/weight bonus" to the prize. I think this theory is proving very true in the TV industry right now. People just like Plasma TV's because they look cool and takke up a lot less space - it's certainly not for the picture quality that a similar sized high end (cheaper too) rear projection TV can provide. A similar product is the iPod, it's not only the smallest for the most capacity but has great design and great integration. Even Creative's ZenPlayer hasn't gotten the reviews of the iPod.

    --
    Yell & scream & rant & rave... it's no use... you need a shaaaave ~ Bugs Bunny
    1. Re:Somewhat ridiculous requirement.... by larien · · Score: 2, Informative

      The FAQ states that GPS is specifically allowed.

    2. Re:Somewhat ridiculous requirement.... by lylonius · · Score: 1

      Contrary to public belief, this has in fact been done many times in the short history of AI. ALVINN was the first system that I learned of in my college AI classes, but a quick search on google returned many more.

      CMU ALVINN

      US VISTA

      Temple Report on Autonomous Vehicle Systems

    3. Re:Somewhat ridiculous requirement.... by SpectreGadget · · Score: 1

      Since when is something new and inventive the smallest and lightest possible on the outset? You always get it running first, then after you have the problem beat, then you attack the efficiency issues after the fact. That's not to say the "design/weight bonus" is a bad idea. Make it big enough and it might make a bigger variable in the design.

      --
      Jim Harry
    4. Re:Somewhat ridiculous requirement.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Inertial navigation is certainly sufficient for a 250 mile course. Not that you'll actually need to do so... a GPS signal will be available for most of the route.

      I think the most ridiculous part of this contest is how much of a hardware project it is. It would seem to me that they should focus on being able to navigate the route at all before they start specifying that the thing has to drive the route at 40+ mph and climb over walls.

    5. Re:Somewhat ridiculous requirement.... by Amon+Re · · Score: 1

      Why is a GPS system necessary? Why can't the vehicle use cameras and/or a radar unit?

    6. Re:Somewhat ridiculous requirement.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How about actually reading the article? It clearly states that you can use GPS. It also states that there are certain areas of the course where GPS won't work, so it can't be your sole means of navigation, but it can be your primary one as long as you have other backups.

    7. Re:Somewhat ridiculous requirement.... by pardonne · · Score: 1

      I am very curious. Just which rear projection TV
      is mucho cheaper than plasma yet offers equivalent picture quality?

      Rear projections are cheap true but I think you have an exaggerated notion of "equivalent".

      Pardonne

    8. Re:Somewhat ridiculous requirement.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      adzooks said - "What they need is to have "design/weight bonus" to the prize. I think this theory is proving very true in the TV industry right now. People just like Plasma TV's because they look cool and takke up a lot less space..."

      That may be true in this case, but not yet. Most of the teams will probably be concerned with just making the things _work_. Once the concept is proven, you can bet your booty that it will be miniturized.

    9. Re:Somewhat ridiculous requirement.... by adzoox · · Score: 1
      There are several Sony XBR 54 Inch that are 720p and 1080p/1080i with DVI interfaces. Circuit City has a 1080p XBR 65 inch this week for $4799 - no $5K Plasma is that size or 1080p. Just about any Samsung 1080p or 720p RP TV will out do contrast and hue (especially in shadow and hue) compared to a ANY plasma.

      --
      Yell & scream & rant & rave... it's no use... you need a shaaaave ~ Bugs Bunny
    10. Re:Somewhat ridiculous requirement.... by pardonne · · Score: 1

      Thanks for the info. I will check these out. $4800 is not very cheap but I'll see about the 54 inch ones.

      Contrast and hue issues are fine but you also need to factor in sharpness. Plasma looks better to me barring the units you have mentioned.

      Pardonne

  32. extra credit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Is there any extra points for embedding a hatred of humankind?

  33. Or: by mcc · · Score: 1

    Just ask Kenner for the original plans for this thing, and build it at 2500:1 scale..

    Okay, okay, it would be totally against the rules. But it would be really cool!

    1. Re:Or: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why don't we just ask George if we can borrow the original?

  34. How to do it by cehardin · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I think about this problem off and on and I think that this project is conceivable. The key is to break down the software into separate pieces, each utilizing different types of computing. Mixtures of AI and traditional programming can be used to make this a reality.

    My idea of the basic input system idea is based on layers:
    Layer one: the camera(s)
    two: various neural nets, each designed to filter out specific things. Fo example, one net would id cars (and their relative speeds), another the middle of the road (lanes), another the whole road. Maybe even one to find speed limit signs!
    and tree: traditional algorithms which intepret the data from the neural net and use it to compute cars location, other cars locations, where the road is, what speed to go, etc etc.

    This would allow the surrounding envornemt to be broken down into very simple data structures that traditional Algorithms can handle. I think the key to this problem is to divide and conquer, using the best tools for each part.

    It should ot be difficult to train a NN to identify the boundaries of a road in the desert. The info from this can be transformed into 2d space and voila, you got a simplified but accurate view of the cars surroundings. Now just add NNs to id cars and you can use that for collision avboidance. I can go on and on, but you get the idea.

    1. Re:How to do it by An+Onerous+Coward · · Score: 1

      I like how you're thinking, and it sounds like it would be sufficient for the purposes of this contest. But let's not let these things roam off the test courses until they become more sophisticated. For example, collision avoidance should be upgraded from the simple "don't run into anything" to "classify object X as a human child, and object Y as a tumbleweed, and give 'avoid X' priority."

      --

      You want the truthiness? You can't handle the truthiness!

    2. Re:How to do it by Bad_Feeling · · Score: 1
      I don't think cameras would work at all. This is because of the huge complexity required to create software that can make sense of what road looks like, stop signs, componsate for motion and a hundred other things. It's hard enough to get these things to recognize faces.

      Radar would work a lot better. All you really care about is whether there is something in front of the car or not. The rest of the data can be extrapalated from GPS + an internal map.

      --
      Disclaimer: On the other hand, I am kind of a psycho...
    3. Re:How to do it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You make your point about the programming being easy.

      But what about the physics? This project demands a good amount of engineering. Examples:

      - How the tires will turn (if they need to). What if they have to turn on a very muddy slippery surface?

      What if the robot made a wrongfull decision of going at 60 mph on a steep bump and turns over. In that case there needs to be physical mechanism to prevent the "turn over".

    4. Re:How to do it by NighTrader · · Score: 1

      I think cameras would work if you used multiple camers with lens filters. The signs in america are painted with a special reflective paint. use one camera with special filter to catch speed limit signs, one camera to track the center line, etc.

  35. A pittance. by I+Am+The+Owl · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Can anybody imagine how much R&D would have to go into even an attempt, much less a successful one? $1 million doesn't even scratch the surface...

    --

    --sdem
    1. Re:A pittance. by worst_name_ever · · Score: 4, Insightful
      $1 million doesn't even scratch the surface...

      I think it's safe to assume that the winner of the contest (as well as, perhaps, the first few runners-up) will very shortly find himself the recipient of multiple large DoD contracts for further research into autonomous robot tanks^H^H^H^H^Hvehicles.

      --

      In Soviet Rush, today's Tom Sawyer gets high on you.
    2. Re:A pittance. by An+Onerous+Coward · · Score: 1

      Also, there is already a great deal of effort into similar questions of machine autonomy. A contest like this might take some intriguing, yet unfocused research and motivate the researchers into creating something concrete.

      --

      You want the truthiness? You can't handle the truthiness!

    3. Re:A pittance. by terrab0t · · Score: 1

      Why would they need anything this sophisticated for a tank? I think cruise control is a perfectly good automated pilot for something that can drive through buildings.

      Heck, that might even be the US Military's entry.

    4. Re:A pittance. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It could easily be done for under 20k.
      Old 4x4 = 2500
      Repair/retro-fit = 5000
      Sensors = 5000
      Computer equipment = 5000
      Misc 2500.

      If you have to spend more then this, you really need to re-evaluate you engineering abilities.

    5. Re:A pittance. by I+Am+The+Owl · · Score: 1

      If your time is worthless (and, judging by your logic, it is), then, yes, you are right.

      --

      --sdem
  36. teach him... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Give a robot a fish and you feed him for a day. Teach a robot to fish and you have income for a lifetime.

    1. Re:teach him... by m_xiphias · · Score: 1

      The sad thing is, I've actually seen robots that fish.. I believe they were built with the intent that handicapped people could also fish. Basically, you press a button, it casts it, and actually monitored the string tension until it thought a fish was on the line. Of course, a moving boat with a net might have better chances of being able to catch anything. The robot fisher gadget was in a display case at Lake Superior State University.

      -m_xiphias

  37. This car already uses AI by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Troll

    Mr Goat uses robot cars already. Here's a pic. Contact Mr Goat if you would like your car's exhaust pipe stretched to unearthly proportions. He will also install an AI system and teach it to drive.

  38. The hard part by Jim+Ethanol · · Score: 5, Funny

    The challenge here is real-time processing of vision data to handle obstacle avoidance, etc.

    They say that you can use "public navigation signals. So a GPS (and backup) receiver, along with a Digital Elevation Map of the area would be half the battle. But real-time stereoscopic vision is a bitch. The nice thing is that you can fit a whole lot of computing power into a medium sized car.

    I suspect another big problem will be colliding with other bot cars... I'm thinking about running a Ford Pinto, which due to the placement of it's gas tank, will explode on impact. At least that away the other robot cars will FEAR mine and stay away ;)

    -JE

    "You're always going to have problems moving a body in one piece" -- Brick Top

    1. Re:The hard part by skillet-thief · · Score: 1
      The challenge here is real-time processing of vision data to handle obstacle avoidance, etc.

      That's easy! Get the guy who built the automatic Tetris playing machine (here). If you can play good Tetris, you can obviously drive ok.

      --

      Congratulations! Now we are the Evil Empire

    2. Re:The hard part by Jim+Ethanol · · Score: 1

      Yes... that guy is very sharp. But moving from 2D vision (tetris) to 3D vision (terrain) is a very big jump. It's just this kind of thing that has traditionally been very difficult for computers to handle well. Then try it at 60 MPH! ;) -JE

    3. Re:The hard part by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nobody ever said collision avoidance had to be based on visual data. In fact, they bring up the issue that visual sensors could be obscured by dust or smoke.

      In fact, I would think that non-optical sensors, like lidar or radar, would be the preferred means of obstacle detection and avoidance.

      Just another example of would-be roboticists applying science fiction drivel to real world problems.

    4. Re:The hard part by Totally_Lost · · Score: 1

      what kind of lidar is non-optical ?????

    5. Re:The hard part by Blaine+Hilton · · Score: 1

      I could see racks of clusters. Perhaps running linux Beowulf ? Powering it all and keeping it cool and free of dirt/dust from the desert could add drasticly to the logisticts of it.

    6. Re:The hard part by Moofie · · Score: 1

      All the ones that don't use *big finger quotes* lasers */big finger quotes*.

      *grin*

      --
      Why yes, I AM a rocket scientist!
    7. Re:The hard part by flyingTux · · Score: 1
      The challenge here is real-time processing of vision data to handle obstacle avoidance, etc

      I agree it is damn hard to do the vision right in real time. You can do little about it. If I were going to participate in the competition, I will mount a 2-D laser scanner, e.g. those from SICK optics, to the autonomous car. These units are quite widely used in autonomous robot/ vehicle safety research. The laser is Class 1 eye-safe laser with a 0.5 deg resolution, 180deg scanning range. The updating rate can be higher than 60 Hz.

      The catch is it is about $7k excluding the high speed data capture card... Unlike the robot wars, this competition is not exactly cheap to enter. Even less resourceful university research group will find that hard to fund.

      --
      Karma: exclleent (due to mostly spelling msitakes)
  39. Hm... by foxtrot · · Score: 2, Funny

    Does slapping a fedex label on yourself and jumping in the nearest drop box count as "external communication"?

    1. Re:Hm... by Saratoga+C++ · · Score: 1

      But even with next day delivery it'd still take about 24 hours to complete. Damn fedEx and not having a "delivered in time to finish your contest" choice of delivery

  40. Perhaps not that hard? by ryants · · Score: 4, Informative
    This is from Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach, by Stuart Russel and Peter Norvig, published 1995:
    ALVINN (Autonomous Land Vehicle In a Neural Network) ... is a neural network that has performed quite well in a domain where other approaches have failed. It learns to steer a vehicle along a single lane on a highway by observing the performance of a human driver. ... The results of the traning are impressive. ALVINN has driven at speeds up to 70 mph for distances up to 90 miles on public highways near Pittsburgh. It has also drive at normal speeds on single lane dirt roads, paved bike paths, and tow lane suburban streets.
    The only problem is the training... the system is unable to drive on roads that it doesn't have training data for. I glanced quickly at the DARPA rules and didn't see anything that would invalidate a "build a similar course and train on it" approach. So take ALVINN, build lots of courses that sound like the sort that DARPA is planning, and train, train, train!

    References:

    --

    Ryan T. Sammartino
    "Ancora imparo"

    1. Re:Perhaps not that hard? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      ALVINN is one of several subprojects of the long running NAVLAB project at CMU. I took classes from the professors working on this project and XAVIER(a robot that can navigate halls teaming with people w/o bumping into them). They use multiple systems based upon different approaches(neural nets, bayian, etc.) and the systems vote to decide the correct decision. It don't have to train upon a given path, but upon any road that is of similar terain(ie just train the system upon desert roads). I don't want to discurage anyone, but CMU has been working on this problem for at least 12 years and the seven or so generations of the system have been progressing at an impressive rate. The system can currently run on a laptop! They have the inside track and I think most of their current funding comes from DARPA already. Good luck to anyone working on this, you'll need it. Driving on rough terain is a tough problem, because GPS isn't accurate enough for driving(only general direction finding).

    2. Re:Perhaps not that hard? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wouldn't it be simpler to actually drive it from L.A. to Vegas??

    3. Re:Perhaps not that hard? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny
      References:
      • Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach [berkeley.edu]
      • ALVINN [cmu.edu]
      See also:
    4. Re:Perhaps not that hard? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The actual course will be provided on short notice, so I imagine simply training your robot to run the course would fail. The kind of course that the DARPA planners envision may include obstacles you've never considered, and so your robot will subsequently fail to, say, scale that 6 inch wall in the middle of the route.

      Of course, it'd probably be a good idea to test your robot first. But I'd doubt just training your robot to drive down highways will cut the mustard.

      One interesting concept that NASA was considering for a Mars rover was to inflate a giant beach ball, and let it bounce over the Martian surface, powered by the wind blowing it around. While you wouldn't be able to do something similar for this, the idea still seems to have merit for overcoming obstacles.

    5. Re:Perhaps not that hard? by Saeger · · Score: 1
      I don't want to discurage anyone, but CMU has been working on this problem for at least 12 years

      Why would that be discouraging? New and different ways of looking at the problem might just prove those were 12 myopic years. (Or maybe the solution is simply in waiting for enough horsepower to do the pattern recognition fast enough).

      --

      --
      Power to the Peaceful
    6. Re:Perhaps not that hard? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "It has also driven at normal speeds on single lane dirt roads, paved bike paths, and two lane suburban streets."

      Paved bike paths? Leave it to Pittsburghers to drive a car on bike paths. I'm actually kind of surprised they didn't train it to drive on sidewalks. It would fit right in.

      P.S. I graduated from CMU a few years ago... I think the reason CMU is so good at autonomous vehicles is that Pittsburgh drivers are so bad. DARPA wants us to get them off the roads.

    7. Re:Perhaps not that hard? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      The Navlab vehicles do not qualify because of where the funding for the project came from. I can't remember the details but it basically disqualifies any Navlab vehicle (at least that's the last I heard). So, CMU will either not be attending, or else someone will put together a new vehicle, and we'll kick everyone's butt, just like we do at robotic soccer.

    8. Re:Perhaps not that hard? by PingPongBoy · · Score: 1

      That's a stark difference between human intelligence and trained neural network intelligence. The network did not understand the concept of driving. It just understood the concept of executing an algorithm suited for a specific road.

      A better trainer would teach the net to learn what a road is, what a collision is, different obstacles, the concept of a left turn going forward, the concept of a right turn going forward, the concept of slowing down or stopping before planning a route, the concept of planning a route too, etc. etc. etc.

      --
      Know your pads. One time pad: good for cryptography. Two timing pad: where to take your mistress.
    9. Re:Perhaps not that hard? by SporkLand · · Score: 1

      If I remember my neural nets correctly there is no real idea of teaching it certain concepts. Instead, the neural net is fed certain inputs, like a picture of the view in front, and other things. Then a bunch of calculations go on, then there are some numbers at the output nodes, which would represent pushing gas/break or turning. The outputs of the neural net would be compared to the actual actions of the driver, and you would adjust values in the neural net accordingly. There is no real appeal to learning what a road or collision is.

  41. Slashdot entry by tmark · · Score: 1

    Can we get at least one entry to represent slashdot?

    Sure ! I'll just donate my working prototype on behalf of this worthy cause. After all, I don't need a million bucks that badly... I'm sure VA Linux/Slashdot can use the money more than I can.

  42. Subject goes here by InsaneCreator · · Score: 2, Funny

    Can we get at least one entry to represent slashdot?

    I doubt it. But do notify us when there is a baloon race. We could donate loads and loads of hot air! :)

    1. Re:Subject goes here by JDWTopGuy · · Score: 1

      And if it wasn't hot enough, we certainly have enough flames to heat things up!

      --
      Ron Paul 2012
    2. Re:Subject goes here by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      So, what do we use for ballast? AOL cds?

  43. Great! More DARPA money by brejc8 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Its very annoying being a researcher with moral objections. DARPA is offering $40mil towards asynchronous research. Our research group is one of the best in the area but after discussing the situation we decided not to to take the money. Most of the group (including me) don't really want to do military research. One of the projects most suited to the group would be making some processors for missiles and I definately wouldnt be happy about that.

    There is the case that we could do a pure research project for them. No direct link with weapons but simply making tools to make asynchronous processors but we may be blocked from publishing research and still (more indirectly) killing people.

    I never though that in computers you would have to think so hard about what money and projects to accept but this is one I would skip. Its obveous that DARPA want some long range seeking technology but they want good engineers (ones who wouldnt work for them directly) to do their work and warm them over in the pretence that its a fun game. I can't think of many engineers who wouldn't want to have a go at this challenge.

    1. Re:Great! More DARPA money by Knos · · Score: 1

      http://c2.com/cgi-bin/wiki?ProfessionalResponsibil ity

      [
      DavidParnas has written about ProfessionalResponsibility, which for him, includes SocialResponsibility?. A vocal opponent of the SDI (Star Wars) project, believes that ethical people should work on projects they think have unethical aspects. This way they might be able to have some influence on keeping things ethical and they have an obligation to inform themselves and the public of the risks and benefits of such projects. For his words and actions, he was given the first Norbert Wiener Award for Social and Professional Responsibility. See http://courses.cs.vt.edu/professionalism/Ethics/pa rnas.html, which references Parnas, David L. "Software Aspects of Strategic Defense Systems", Comm. ACM, Vol. 28, No. 12, Dec. 1985, pp. 1326-1335.
      ]

      --
      . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . .
      may u!sh 2 sm!le at dz!z bad nn.!m!tat!ion
    2. Re:Great! More DARPA money by AsOldAsFortran · · Score: 2, Insightful
      I want to say I fully respect the moral objection to working on DARPA projects, and consider it valid.

      But, when I was working on the first DARPA ALV (automous land vechicle) project in the 1980s, you really couldn't draw a clear line between DARPA research and research supported by other funding sources, like NSF and NIH.

      One of the grad students wrote a parody of a tech report generating program that would create a new tech report given a few key words and the funding agencies. Input like "blob", "identification", "snake", "NIH" would generate a tech report on "Finding blob shape tumours using snakes" - change "NIH" to "DARPA" and the title would be "Finding blob shaped targets in side looking radar".

      The overlap between ideas for miilitary applications, and non-military applications, was so extensive that you couldn't untangle them. One research student was determined not to accept military funding, and didn't, Stiill, I was in the tech report room the day the DARPA tech officer came to get a few reports, and he made a point of selecting reports by that graduate student. "Great work, gotta follow it" was his line.

      So, while I fully accept and respect personal decisions not to accept military funding, any open work to advance autonomous robots will end up in weapons. That's a consequence of the research area, not the funding source. Those in this area have to enter it with no pretenses.

      G.N. Hardy, in his great memoir, "Apologies of a Mathematican", proudly stated that he never worked on a military project even during the time before and during WWII. C.P. Snow, in his preface to that book, noted that while Hardy never worked on such a project, he trained all the (Cambridge?) mathematicans in the British service. Science is the ultimate open source endeavor.

    3. Re:Great! More DARPA money by brejc8 · · Score: 1

      I dont really think by maing the best robot to get to Vegas I could convince DARPA stop making weapons. Nor could I convince the US that they should stop all wars because I can make their missiles more powerful as they need smaller gudence systems. As an engineer outside the system you don't have a say.

    4. Re:Great! More DARPA money by brejc8 · · Score: 1

      Yet you are too scared to reveal who you are.
      Eather _you_ are a pansy or you are ashamed of your views.

    5. Re:Great! More DARPA money by cehardin · · Score: 1

      One of the projects most suited to the group would be making some processors for missiles and I definately wouldnt be happy about that.

      Yunno, not all missiles are offensive. PATRIOT and THAAD come to mind. those missile systems are purely defensive.

    6. Re:Great! More DARPA money by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      From what you just said, it's obvious you don't have the intelligence to work on such a project.

    7. Re:Great! More DARPA money by DanAnderson26 · · Score: 1

      You're right, "researchers" with "moral objections" are annoying...

      Hello? You posted this using the Internet DARPA funded. The funding source does not determine the intrinsic value of the endevour.

      You have to ask yourself "Is the research good for society?" That's it. It doesn't matter where the money comes from. Ultimately it came from your pocket. If the science is good, take the money. Pseudomoralistic standpoints never get anyone anywhere. Your research will creep along without the $40,000,000. DARPA WILL find someone else to do their research, and society as a whole would be the only one punished since we will have to wait longer to enjoy the fruits of your "best in the area" expertise.

      Hell, if Saddam wanted to fund $40,000,000 worth of cancer research I'd take his money with a smile and a thanks.

      Dan

  44. Mars rover concepts by cybermace5 · · Score: 5, Interesting

    The robot ideally needs to be able to navigate without fear of being stuck on a 2" pebble 100' from the starting line. Obviously you can't map 250 miles of terrain down to millimeter resolution, but you can design the robot to render such obstacles nonexistant.

    One concept is a large inflated sphere with light tread patches on the outside. The power/electronics pack is suspended inside with cables running to various points on the sphere. By adjusting the lengths of the cables, the sphere can shift the center of gravity and roll forward. A 6 to 10 foot sphere would allow most small obstacles to be avoided, then the robot only needs to note current position and the general surrounding topography.

    Major difficulties with this concept are high winds (unless they are blowing in the right direction!) and steep uphill gradients.

    --
    ...
    1. Re:Mars rover concepts by ocelotbob · · Score: 1

      Unfortunately, the design would fail in this competition for the exact reasons you just described. Between LA and LV is a range of 10000 foot mountains, and the Mohave Desert. Now, the winds have gotten so bad in the mohave that they've been known to take a 20 foot trampoline, and set it airborne. Happened to a buddy of mine -- the flying trampoline took off into the desert, smashing an electical pole and fence, and then was never seen again. So any design that utilizes aerodynamics is a bad thing, as a gust of wind is going to send the thing flying. A successful design is probably going to be a tanklike vehicle, something with a lot of traction to handle the brutality of the desert.

      --

      Marxism is the opiate of dumbasses

    2. Re:Mars rover concepts by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Don't forget the giant, 20 foot tall children...

    3. Re:Mars rover concepts by cybermace5 · · Score: 1

      Whatever it is, it needs to be bulky enough not to get stuck in a foot-wide gully. Maybe something with sets of tri-star wheels, and a very wide wheelbase to keep from tipping over. I whipped together a rendering in POV-Ray, which explains the concept for those who don't know what "tri-star" means: robotconcept.jpg (121.95 Kb)

      Ideally, the robot should be able to keep going if it does get tipped over. That was the beauty of the sphere concept...but of course, the atmosphere on Mars is pretty thin and winds wouldn't have as much of an effect.

      --
      ...
    4. Re:Mars rover concepts by ocelotbob · · Score: 1

      Now that's more like it. it's gotta be wide -- most of the washes in the Mohave aren't very imposing, but you still don't want to get stuck in one. It's also going to be pretty durable, which means that no overly complex mechanical systems should be onboard. I think the key here is definitely simplicity -- you go too complex, you're going to break something.

      --

      Marxism is the opiate of dumbasses

    5. Re:Mars rover concepts by likarish · · Score: 1

      Keep in mind that the vehicle has to complete the course in under 6 hours to win the prize money. The scale of the robot you seem to be proposing is inadequate to the speeds that the vehicle would have to maintain. 250 mi/6 hr = about 41 miles an hour avg. speed.

    6. Re:Mars rover concepts by Tablizer · · Score: 1

      Keep in mind that the vehicle has to complete the course in under 6 hours

      I thot it said 10 hours.

    7. Re:Mars rover concepts by cybermace5 · · Score: 1

      Well...with some creative engineering, maybe it could get up to that speed. ;-) It would certainly bounce over the terrain nicely. Maybe more of a hamster-ball type of concept with internal wheels driving the ball.

      Look up to my second post on this thread, I have a link to a more traditional concept I rendered last night. For scale, the wheels are supposed to be ATV wheels.

      --
      ...
    8. Re:Mars rover concepts by likarish · · Score: 1

      The vehicles will have 10 hours to complete the course, but they only win the million if they do it in under 6. At least that's my understanding from the website.

    9. Re:Mars rover concepts by kinnell · · Score: 1
      One concept is a large inflated sphere

      You mean something like this?

      --
      If I seem short sighted, it is because I stand on the shoulders of midgets
  45. We will win the contest by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Unless they look in the truck and find our midget team member.

  46. lawnmower tactics by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You've probably seen the automated lawnmowers; in my understanding guided by wires under the lawn or perhaps RC controlled..

    Forget about the wire, but could some infrared stuff, GPS or whatever pull it off?

  47. It is not open to all comers by lfourrier · · Score: 4, Interesting

    3.1 Team Must Be U.S. Entity

    The Challenge is open only to US entities. This includes U.S. corporations, U.S. non-profit organizations, U.S. universities, U.S. citizens, sole proprietors that are U.S. citizens or permanent residents, and partnerships of U.S. citizens or permanent residents.

    1. Re:It is not open to all comers by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      Eh, it'll be funny when a team of Indian programmer can design the same car for a tenth of the money... but it'll die at the first unexpected obstacle.

      And of course DARPA will give the job to the Indians.

    2. Re:It is not open to all comers by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      As any American knows, there is nothing else outside the borders of the US.

    3. Re:It is not open to all comers by brejc8 · · Score: 1, Informative

      I wish they were more clear from the start.
      They should have called the challenge:
      "Make a land based explosive weapon to kill people at a very long range (no foreigners)

    4. Re:It is not open to all comers by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Native poltergeists?

    5. Re:It is not open to all comers by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If they're not from america, fuck 'em.

  48. Monkeys by Avsen · · Score: 2, Funny

    Everyone knows that any finite path can be traversed by an infinite amount of monkeys driving an infinite amount of cars (with infinite gas) over an infinite amount of time.

    --


    Massive networking attempt for friends

    1. Re:Monkeys by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So THIS is the slashdot method! Flesh it out a little and I'm game!

    2. Re:Monkeys by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But where do they find the time to write the collected works of Willie Shakespeare if they're driving? Rest stops?

    3. Re:Monkeys by fobbman · · Score: 1

      Slashdot can provide the monkeys and gas. Unfortunately the gas-emitting monkeys will be left to either public transportation or begging the keys from their simian parents.

  49. this is a troll by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    How about teaching a woman to drive first?

    Oh wait, realm of possibility.

  50. Bury survivors? by spanky1 · · Score: 3, Funny

    If two robots got in an accident on the Canada/Mexico border, where would they bury the survivors?

  51. Before you slam DARPA.. by i_want_you_to_throw_ · · Score: 1

    with accusations of wasting your tax dollars, think of it this way: would you rather pose this challenge to geeks at large or to folks in the employ of DARPA? Doing it the way it's always been done has resulted in tons of wasted $$$.

    Personally I have NEVER seen creativity anywhere like I have seen here on /.

    If it can be done, someone on here has probably done it already.

    1. Re:Before you slam DARPA.. by brejc8 · · Score: 1, Funny

      I would like to slam DARPA for using this fun contest to get ideas on hopw to kill people better.

    2. Re:Before you slam DARPA.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Here's an idea...put the bong down, put your Birkenstocks on, walk outside, and go fuck yourself.

    3. Re:Before you slam DARPA.. by ocelotbob · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Lemme guess, you'd also like to slam DARPA for builing that blasted ARPAnet? I mean, what good ever came of that?

      --

      Marxism is the opiate of dumbasses

    4. Re:Before you slam DARPA.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually it is ironic isn't it... autonomous vehicles to kill people. Doesn't logic state that if the military researchers on all sides are building autonomous vehicles, nobody will be killed in warfare?

      Have you actually thought about what the world would be like if military technology was stuck in say the 1920's? You should consider yourself lucky that you are not one of the millions that would die in a war like WW1 or WW2.

  52. I can help beta test. by t0qer · · Score: 1

    My family has a 160acre ranch and several junked vehicles we use as "go karts"

    If anyone in the San Jose Bay area can prove to me you can do the software/servo's and other software, I can at least provide a peice of shit car and a ranch for "beta testing"

  53. Autonomous-mobile? by MoeMoe · · Score: 0

    Scary to think.... in the time it would take a programmer to make a car go from point A to point B without crashing into who knows what, you could end up earning that $1 million by figuring out ways to make cars safer for real people to drive. Also consider that to create something that monumental would cost said person a pretty penny to get started up. Object perception, maneuvering logic, AI for when to accelerate and stop, and the materials needed to create this auto would cost you around $1 million, the amount that they are awarding to create it in the first place.

    --
    Business \Busi"ness\, n.;
    A scam in which all people involved perceive as beneficial...
  54. Yeah, right. by WasterDave · · Score: 1, Flamebait

    Drive itself across a desert for ten hours then, like, get pizza or something? I think not. What they want is something that will drive itself for ten hours then go fucking BANG! and take out a whole shitload of unsuspecting Iraqi's.

    We're just, like, interested to see if it can be done. Here, have a million bucks. Sure, fuck you.

    Dave

    --
    I write a blog now, you should be afraid.
    1. Re:Yeah, right. by nochops · · Score: 1

      Interesting...You're probably right. Pretty scary, huh?

      --
      "A terrorist is someone who has a bomb but doesn't have an air force." -William Blum
    2. Re:Yeah, right. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You moron. Haven't you heard of cruise missiles (Tomahawk) or smart bombs? Not only can they hit the night watchman at the People's glorious pesticide plant - they can even pick which nostril to send the bomb up.

      And you are concerned about them figuring out how to create the equivalent of a Ford Pinto and a drunk frat boy on a road trip as a new weapon in the US arsenal.

    3. Re:Yeah, right. by GeeBot · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Actually, they're probably interested in the technology for Boeing's Stryker vehicles (sorta next generation Bradleys), which are just coming into use. One of the proposed Stryker models is an autonomous version that could work either with other robotic Strykers, or in combination with humans.

      Personally, I think this is a great idea. Roboticization of warfare can only be a good thing. When you can trade 10 expendable robots for 1 enemy soldier, you can be a lot more careful about what you shoot at, and reduce civilian casualties.

      The problem with anti-war nuts is that they fail to consider the costs of the alternatives. Precision guided weapons have lead to much lower losses of life than in past wars. Back in the day, nobody thought much if a B-52 dropping 500 bombs on a military target happened to wipe out an adjacent village.

    4. Re:Yeah, right. by DarkAce911 · · Score: 1

      Va Tech has been working on some smaller verison of this type of project. The Army want to have a computer drive fuel and supply convoys to the front lines. More people were killed driving during the buildup to Desert Storm than were killed during combat. My old company http://www.ccs-inc.com/ provided some of the computer hardware.

    5. Re:Yeah, right. by WasterDave · · Score: 1

      Roboticization of warfare can only be a good thing.

      Because only people from poor countries get hurt?

      he problem with anti-war nuts is that they fail to consider the costs of the alternatives.

      Ah yes, the price of peace. In particular the hideous economic consequences of free trade.

      Back in the day, nobody thought much if a B-52 dropping 500 bombs on a military target happened to wipe out an adjacent village.

      True, and certainly arguable that laser guided bombs have at least reduced the civilian casualty rate if not eliminated it entirely. However, the argument falls flat on two fronts:

      1, In countries with conscription is there really a difference between a civilian and an enemy solider?
      2, The development of more accurate weapons has led to a wider acceptance of war, and hence more of it.

      Still, not wiping out an adjacent village has to be a good thing.

      Dave

      --
      I write a blog now, you should be afraid.
    6. Re:Yeah, right. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah, but before World War II, no one would have even considered attacking a civilian target, the British changed everyone's conceptions about that though.

      So we've gone from little or no civilian casualties, to lots, and now to slightly less than lots.

    7. Re:Yeah, right. by FireAtWill · · Score: 1

      We've already got missiles to travel long distances and kill unsuspecting people. They do a better job of it than any suicide suv ever could.

      Uses that make more sense would include delivering ammo & supplies and evacuating wounded.

    8. Re:Yeah, right. by DrMorpheus · · Score: 0
      nobody thought much if a B-52 dropping 500 bombs on a military target happened to wipe out an adjacent village.

      Actually it was more often than not an intentional act. For instance, the firebombing of Dresden in WWII, which had no military or industrial value, was conducted because bombing civilians, "reduced the German people's desire to continue the war". In other words, it was terrorism by any other name.

      The same thing happened during the Korean and Vietnam wars, unarmed civilians were targeted because they "harbored enemy combatents". It's the same excuse that the Israelis use when they wantonly shell refugee camps. "Well there are terrorists in there somewhere and those damn refugees are just hiding them!"

      Face it, roboticization of war will only result in unarmed civilians being massacred by robots. Of course it will be explained that these unarmed civilians were actually harboring terrorists, etc. so they're to blame for their own deaths anyway. And people like you will lap up this government propaganda without question.

      --
      Debunking the "59 Deceits"
  55. OMG.. by spanky1 · · Score: 1

    I'll probably get modded down for this, but that is freakin' hilarious! Why wasn't it marked as Funny?

  56. Even Faster Than That by sacdelta · · Score: 5, Informative
    From the rules:
    2.19.3 Maximum Finishing Time

    In order to qualify for the Grand Challenge cash award, the maximum corrected finishing time of the winning team must be less than six hours. Additionally, to ensure safe operation during daylight hours only, all vehicles must be removed from the route ten hours after their departure.
    If you want the money you have to do it in 6 hours. This is just over 40 mph. But some of the route is paved which should allow for higher speeds for parts of the course.

    The rules also state that the route will be navigable/avoidable by a standard 4x4 pickup (HINT HINT).

    Having driven out in the desert, even on the dirt roads, most of it can be driven at 60+ mph. You just have to be ready for the parts that can't be driven faster than 5 mph.
    --

    Brought to you by: "Al"toids - the curiously weird mint.

    1. Re:Even Faster Than That by cantino · · Score: 1

      Are we alowed to pre-drive the course and plant markers for the car...kinda like when the military's anti-missile missiles had homing devices on board...

    2. Re:Even Faster Than That by sacdelta · · Score: 4, Informative
      2.24 Challenge Area

      The Challenge area includes the Departure Area, Departure Line, Challenge Route, Checkpoint Area, Arrival Line, Arrival Area, and any other area that has been assigned to DARPA for the purpose of conducting this Challenge. The specific boundaries of the Challenge area will be briefed to the Participants at a pre-Challenge brief shortly prior to the Challenge.

      It sounds like they give the details of the route only a short time before the actual race (maybe a couple of days? hours?) so it would probably be a good idea to have built-in GPS to assign the waypoints quickly, easily and accurately.

      The point of the exercise is to see how well the robot car can deal with "unknown" conditions, so I would wager that pre-driving would be discouraged.

      In fact:
      Vehicles that cannot demonstrate intelligent _autonomous_ behavior will not be accepted as Participants.

      So a marker based vehicle would be right out.
      --

      Brought to you by: "Al"toids - the curiously weird mint.

    3. Re:Even Faster Than That by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're not allowed to plant markers, either. And furthermore, GPS navigation will not be possible at all points (imagine driving through a tunnel, or under an underpass, or through a narrow canyon).

    4. Re:Even Faster Than That by Chagrin · · Score: 1

      Note the FAQ:

      A4. The route will be similar to a desert off-road race. For example, it will be possible for a skilled driver in a commercial four-wheel drive vehicle to traverse the route, although not necessarily at the speeds necessary to qualify for the award.

      --

      I/O Error G-17: Aborting Installation

    5. Re:Even Faster Than That by bari · · Score: 1

      I'm on a team: you're given the route 2 hours before the race starts.

    6. Re:Even Faster Than That by Tablizer · · Score: 1

      Having driven out in the desert, even on the dirt roads, most of it can be driven at 60+ mph. You just have to be ready for the parts that can't be driven faster than 5 mph.

      I got it! Enter 100 cars under different names. If the first one F's up, then the second one knows to slow way down at *that spot* via radio communication from the first car, and so forth. Thus, you get 99 big screw-up chances.

    7. Re:Even Faster Than That by chrestomanci · · Score: 1

      Mod parent up.

      A4. The route will be similar to a desert off-road race. For example, it will be possible for a skilled driver in a commercial four-wheel drive vehicle to traverse the route, although not necessarily at the speeds necessary to qualify for the award.

      I was about to make that point, but Chagrin made it first.

      This point in the rules, implies that simply taking a standard 4x4 vehicle, and modifying it with electronics and actuators will not work as the result will not be fast enough. Instead it will be necessary to build a new and faster design of off road vehicle, making this challenge one of mechanical engineering as well as electronics and software.

      I guess this means that if us geeks want to enter, we will have to lean how to use a torque wrench

    8. Re:Even Faster Than That by YrWrstNtmr · · Score: 1

      LA to Vegas, 6 hours, off road. That's going to be TOUGH.

      From the east edge of the LA metro area, to the southwest side of Vegas (the airport) is ~3-3.5 hours, on the highway.

      Averaging a reasonable speed offroad, while avoiding obstacles, would be tough for a human, much less an autonomous vehicle.

  57. Next phase... by scovetta · · Score: 1

    I think once they get a car to drive from LA to Vegas, they should put it up against a woman in an SUV with a cell phone and see if she can drive as well as the machine.

    --
    Wer mit Ungeheuern kämpft, mag zusehn, dass er nicht dabei zum Ungeheuer wird. --Nietzsche
  58. Misunderstanding, possibly not reading by rzbx · · Score: 5, Interesting

    It seems a lot of slashdot folk here don't read before they post. Some are already talking about avoiding other vehicles on the road. First off, do you really think they would allow a bunch of robotic vehicles to drive along side drivers? Second, it does mention across the desert both off and on road, but does not say anything about public roads where it must avoid other vehicles.
    Another thing mentioned was GPS. Someone complained about not being able to use GPS. If that person had done some reading (FAQ on the page) then they would have seen that a public GPS or a private autonomous GPS receiver is allowed.

    Now my thoughts on this challenge.
    A few things I think are most important here are:
    4x4 type of vehicle (truck, SUV, Hummer, Jeep, etc.) (Automatic prefered for ease of use)
    A must have GPS receiver.
    Infrared obstacle detection device (180 degrees) about 100 meters.
    Also, another device to analyze the terrain about 180 degrees around the front of the vehicle out to about 100 meters.
    Attach the GPS, obstacle device, and terrain device to a computer and also have the computer hooked up to the acceleration pedal, brake pedal, and shifter to put into park or drive.

    The terrain device would be the most complicated. Then all you would need is a few good programmers that can work with the data the different devices provide and your set. I'm not sure if such terrain devices exist outside the military, but I'm sure some laser/infrared/etc. engineers out there could produce a basic one. This project isn't as complicated as it sounds, but it would take some good engineers and programmers to finish. Just my thoughts.

    --
    Question everything.
    1. Re:Misunderstanding, possibly not reading by rzbx · · Score: 1

      Just had some more thoughts. Make that 360 degrees. 180 wouldn't be good for a number or reasons.

      --
      Question everything.
    2. Re:Misunderstanding, possibly not reading by Temsi · · Score: 1

      hmm... just a few thought.

      1. Use infrared to determine distances and terrain layout.
      2. Use that data to build a basic 3D world, and compare it with a GPS map of the same area.
      3. Use GPS to pinpoint your overall location in reference to starting point and target.
      4. Use AI to figure out how to drive across that particular 3D world (needs advanced AI programming to figure out what is driveable and what is not, including a way to recognize water and its depth, in order to decide whether to drive through it or find a way around it, and to recognize most types of surface (is the bridge made of wood and will it hold, is the flat surface ahead made of gravel, dirt, mud or asphalt, and if its mud, will it support the vehicle etc.) and how to navigate them).
      5. Drive the car via mechanical controls (which already exist for remote driving).

      And of course, for this purpose, I suppose a Hummer would be the ideal starting point, because of its "most terrain" driving abilities.

      There's an almost infinite number of possibilities the AI system would have to be capable of tackling, not just avoiding obstacles. This would take a team of scientists a few years to come up with, even on a full grant from several governments.

      A million bucks?! Fuggedaboutit. If DARPA hasn't been able to do this on their own, how can they expect the private sector to come up with something like this for a measly million dollars?

      If they're really serious about this, they should up the ante to about 50 or 100 million, and then they'd have tons of corporations willing to chip in time, effort, intelligence (in the form of employees), money, hardware and software. They might even attract GM, Ford, Mercedes, BMW, Toyota or any number of big automakers looking for a little publicity, and a healthy government contract.

      A million bucks is barely enough to get the battlebots crowd excited...

      --
      -- This sig for rent.
    3. Re:Misunderstanding, possibly not reading by AlgebraicSpore · · Score: 1

      Perhaps DARPA has no real intention of getting a complete vehicle design by one of these teams. But instead they think that this project will create more thoughts and new directions to take what they have already done. They may just be trying to get some bored engineers/programers/geeks to do some work that they find interetsting and take the ideas and expand upon them. Just my $0.02.

    4. Re:Misunderstanding, possibly not reading by lipi · · Score: 1


      Someone complained about not being able to use GPS.


      Maybe they were talking about this:

      "12.7 Rules for Waypoints
      Waypoints will be described as latitude and longitude expressed in degrees, minutes, and decimal minutes referenced to the WGS84 datum. GPS reception, however, may not be possible at all waypoints."

      IMO if this vehicle is for military use, it has to be able handling situations without GPS coverage, since GPS can be jammed easily, especially in a relatively small area.

    5. Re:Misunderstanding, possibly not reading by grokster · · Score: 1

      There should be an advanced version with the following additional requirements:

      802.11b WLAN
      P2P distributed intelligence

      Then we could have a Beowulf swarm of these!

    6. Re:Misunderstanding, possibly not reading by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Now that's not a bad idea.

      Use a swarm to identify deadends quickly and locate alternatives.
      Hmmmmmm.......

    7. Re:Misunderstanding, possibly not reading by benjamindees · · Score: 1
      (Automatic prefered for ease of use)

      What were you thinking here?

      --
      "I assumed blithely that there were no elves out there in the darkness"
  59. Gambling junket by mabu · · Score: 2, Funny

    Nice to know that DARPA is now getting into the casino shuttle business.

  60. All ready done in Italy.... by YouOverThere · · Score: 1

    Check out the ARGO project. These guys drove 2000Km about Italy...

    http://millemiglia.ce.unipr.it/ARGO/english/inde x. html

    1. Re:All ready done in Italy.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The ral link is:

      http://www.argo.ce.unipr.it

  61. this is a hard one - probably no winner first year by bhdaly · · Score: 3, Interesting

    According to the article:
    Examples of obstacles include ditches, open water, rocks, underpasses, and construction. All obstructions on the route can be either accommodated or avoided by a commercial 4X4 pick-up truck.

    Anyone that has gone offroad can attest to how hard it is to go 25mph consistently or on average. Add in to that the fact that you will have to backtrack and figure out alternate routes means your vehicle is going to be thinking fast and driving very fast.

    The article mentions part of the route will be on paved roads, so maybe you can make up a lot of time on those stretches.
    Definitely not a trivial challenge. but a fun one for sure. Some of the non-trivial ingredients: the offroad vehicle, gps for detecting way points and finish points, camera for detecting obstacles and terrain, algorithm to determine fastest speed for current terrain, feedback to determine whether you are getting close to tip over, algorithm for determining alternate routes.

    what else?

  62. easy money! by zogger · · Score: 1

    1- get a "Bender" costume

    2- change pulleys on my lawn tractor

    3- ?

    4- win race! profit!

    *possible step 3, carry 12 gauge, pick off pesky little tinny, whiny blinkenlights competition you see on the way

  63. We�re going to need another robot law by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I don't know if it would be a fourth law or zeroth law for driver robots, but these fuckers better understand proper usage of the passing lane or it's going to be a one hell of a future.

  64. That's great! by Marco+Rossi · · Score: 0

    If someone manages to handle this challenge, then we'll be closer to fulfilling the vision of Dismissing humans from truck driving!

    --
    - Marco
  65. But what about licencing... by rusty+spoon · · Score: 1

    I can see it now; "Sorry Mr R2-D2 but your GPL doesn't cover for driving in Seattle."

    Or..."I gonna have to ask you to step out of the car Sir"..."Um, I *am* the car" ;-)

    Sorry, I'll get my coat...

  66. Disclose my plans? by x136 · · Score: 1

    any intended entrants out there want to disclose your secret plans?

    *quickly throws robot costume in the closet and shuts the door*

    NO! It's a secret! Go away! And geez, don't you know how to knock?

    --
    SIGFEH
  67. Easy by Snover · · Score: 1

    Just program the route into onboard memory. Calculate for changes in speed, and you're done.
    Not white what DARPA wants though, I'm certain.

    --

    [insert witty comment here]
  68. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 1

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  69. simple solution? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It says it must be a vehicle, but do they say it can't be a flying vehicle? In the air its always a straight line.

  70. quite easy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Just build a really big and heavy tank which will just squish everything in it's way and go 250 miles in a straight line.

    T.

  71. prize money by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I'm not an accountant, but it'll probably take more than a million dollars to build this thing.

  72. What's wrong with making processors for missles? by raehl · · Score: 5, Insightful

    You're just looking at the problem all wrong.

    You're not providing the guidance so the missle kills someone, you're providing the guidance so the missle DOESN'T kill all the doctors and patients in the hospital next door to the target.

  73. I submitted this story in January! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Really. This is ancient "news."

  74. One problem... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
  75. Re:What's wrong with making processors for missles by brejc8 · · Score: 1

    Yeah sure the US delibretly avoids civiliands and making better missiles might be beter, but unfortunately the US also exports more military equipment than anyone else (I was told). As much as I don't like shrub (W jr) having the ability to kill at distance I would like it even less when these weapons are used by US's more draconian allies.

  76. Team Slashdot? by JWSmythe · · Score: 5, Interesting

    G'morning all.

    This sounds like fun.. Personally, I don't have *ALL* the skills required to pull this one off, but if anyone's forming a team in the Los Angeles area, I'm in.. I have skills everywhere from the technical aspects of making a vehicle work to engineering of the hardware involved.

    I'm thinking something like a slightly modified S-10 Blazer, or K5 Blazer. Positraction (not available on the older S-10's) is a must. Probably the K5 would be the better choice, for extra room in the engine compartment for controls.

    I did a quick read through their forums. There's some interesting (and optimistic) talk of stereo vision through, laser vision/guidance, and ground evaluation through radar.. A few of the people sound like they have a clue, and some others didn't even read the rules..

    Some of them are talking about exotic hardware solutions, that they'll probably spend all the available time building, and then wonder why they don't have a working vehicle to go with it. Some others were talking about cool Xeon based systems, and forget that they get hot, and this is going to be running in a vehicle in the desert for 10 hours. One mentioned the hardships of hard drives, and doesn't even realize that you can use Compact Flash as your hard drive, and do stuff from there. No one yet mentioned using Linux.. :)

    My thoughs on a practical vehicle is a late 80's Chevy K5 blazer. Radar (like the backup radar in late model Lincoln's) to evaluate for local blockages. Vision system, like a stereo camera hooked up to a Linux box (this is where I'm at a loss. I don't think I could do this software).

    Steering control would be an electric motor with chain drive just before the steering box. That way, no major changes to the steering need to be done.

    Acceleration is a simple motor pulling on the throttle assembly, just like the vacuume accuator on cruise control.

    Braking would need to be something more substantial. probably a pneumatic ram on the brake pedal lever itself.

    I'd suspect it'll take a few computers to run it, but in something the size of a K5 blazer, we'd have no only room to mount it, but more than enough room to mount it preventing shocks... The computers would need to be hard-drive free though.. Compact flash cards of say 512Mb would be just about all we'd have to work with. That should be sufficent though.

    The site says they're providing several checkpoints which are mandatory to pass through/stop at. There will also be mandatory waypoints, which define the path. Fairly easily, go from waypoint to waypoint. If there's an obstical, decide for left or right turn to go around.. More than likely the easiest thing would be to use GPS to establish a location (when available), and use other public navigation beacons the rest of the time.

    Anyone who's flown knows how many radio navigation beacons are available. :) Radio stations make for decent markers too. Since you have something the size of a truck, it would be a piece of cake to triangulate distance and direction to any one becon, and use any two to fix location.

    When you detect an obstical, mark it on an onboard map, and figure out a way around. That would be for big obsticals like canyons or mountains. Small obsticals, you steer around.

    I can design and build anything required to make the vehicle itself work. Navigation will be up to someone else. This is/will be a team project, so as many hands as we can get involved would be cool.

    Can we get Cmdr Taco's permission to put "Slashdot" down the side of the truck? :)

    Who's in? Reply here first, then we'll get in contact in real life.

    --
    Serious? Seriousness is well above my pay grade.
    1. Re:Team Slashdot? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm in ... However I don't think I could program the advanced code needed for image / data analysis of terrain.

      im email-able at efros (at) ecc.unr.edu

      If we get enough experience, we can do this!

    2. Re:Team Slashdot? by AsOldAsFortran · · Score: 2, Informative
      There's lots of starter code for computer vision tasks for those who want to play with the project. A major web page with links to research groups and software sources is

      http://www-2.cs.cmu.edu/~cil/v-source.html

      If you want to use intel processors, then there's a library of routines for many vision tasks supported by Intel at:

      http://www.intel.com/research/mrl/research/opencv/

      Here's what's fun about opencv - it's an effort to make vision algorithms as accessible to programmers as opengl makes graphics algorithms.

    3. Re:Team Slashdot? by Zirnike · · Score: 1
      Dude, forget the Blazer. Too much cash, too many problems. Bigger is not better in this case. Just think of the slop in any car steering system... and think about trying to figure out how to 'code' the 'well, now I'm actually steering' thing.

      How about a 4 wheel ATV? Direct steering. Better. Still not good, though. If it flips, you're out of the race. Design around possible problems where available... so, go with a tri-lobed treaded 'tank'. In other words, 3 treads, any 2 of which are in contact with the ground at any time. (Easy enough to figure out which is 'down', of course.) I'd prefer, on general principles, to use a ground-effect vehicle (rivers) but I doubt it would be practical for a budget.

      Next, you'd need 'feelers' of some sort. A colision avoidance thing. It would need to be carefully designed, though, due to the type of terrain you're working on.

      A GPS receiver is fairly small, and can be attached to a computer for nav purposes, right? Best way to navigate, I think.

      Hrm... Actually, you'd want 6 treads, I think. 3 positions, and front and back for both. THey wouldn't be colinear, though, they'd meet at an obtuse angle. It would make it quite easy to go up larger slopes.

      --
      I'm not shy, I'm stalking my prey
    4. Re:Team Slashdot? by Dr.+Evil · · Score: 1

      Vision system, like a stereo camera hooked up to a Linux box (this is where I'm at a loss. I don't think I could do this software).

      If you could, I think DARPA would want to hear from you. Maybe they could find these people by running some kind of contest... oh wait...

    5. Re:Team Slashdot? by JWSmythe · · Score: 1

      I still think the blazer would be the best choice.. An older one wouldn't set us back too bad. It would definately have to be something that could fall off a cliff and no one would miss.. :)

      Slop in steering is easily fixed. I've worked on cars for years. There's nothing broken that can't be fixed.. Usually in most sedans and trucks like this, older wear cases with huge slop in the steering is the steering gear box, which is relatively cheap to replace. If this was a race car type vehicle, I'd say to replace it with a gear box from an F-Body, but for this application, it would probably be very worth while to take the extra revolutions on turns, to help make turns easier. I don't believe these trucks were rack&pinion, so they have a linkage system for steering. The joints of the links wear. I've changed quite a few components involved over the years. Usually they aren't expensive, unless you go to the dealership for the parts. :)

      I'm fairly sure I read in the instructions that ATV's were pretty much disallowed. Since it's a 250 mile trek (mininum), I wouldn't really want to send an ATV out for the task. Making a tank would be a fun project in itself, but I'd be looking at it as "would I want to be in this, in the middle of the desert". Something completely home-grown isn't wouldn't exactly be the most comfortable place 100 miles from anywhere.. I used to dirt bike ride out in the middle of nowhere, and now I really consider myself a fool for some of the rides I made. Luckly most of the time there was a second bike, so I could always get a ride home, and then come back out with a truck to collect the bike..

      The ground effect vehicle is out by the rules too.. Pretty much they're saying wheels, tracks, or feet.

      The rules elude to complete lack of visibility at points, and the very good chance of loss of GPS services. I'm not sure what that means. I suppose in a cavern or something of the sort, where you don't have a good view of the sky, all the satellites could be lost. That would be a good reason to keep an idea in the programming of "if the GPS and triangulation look impossible", default back to distance traveled and magnetic bearing..

      The rules say that any commercially available 4x4 vehicle could make the quest, so I'd think the tank may not be necessary.. Of course, it does have to make 250 miles in 10 hours, so just to complete you're looking at an average speed of 25mph. I'm sure someone is going to manage it. A regular truck could achieve 90mph fairly easily, conditions permitting.

      I do wonder if self-righting hydraulic rams would be a consideration. Like, if you spill down a hill, if it could push itself upright again to keep going.. :)

      --
      Serious? Seriousness is well above my pay grade.
    6. Re:Team Slashdot? by Jogar+the+Barbarian · · Score: 1

      > go with a tri-lobed treaded 'tank'.

      No way... tank treads are notorious maintenance sinks. Frank Dunnigan in his How to Make War describes this problem well. Maybe if you were only going a few miles, it'd be OK... but 250? With no [autonomous] maintenance crew on hand? That's a non-starter.

      --
      3. Profit!
      2. ???
      1. On Soviet Slashdot, a Beowulf cluster of alien Natalie Portman overlords welcomes YOU!
    7. Re:Team Slashdot? by YrWrstNtmr · · Score: 1

      I'm thinking something like a slightly modified S-10 Blazer, or K5 Blazer.

      Nope. Start with a Hummer. Eliminate a large part of the problems off the shelf.

    8. Re:Team Slashdot? by JWSmythe · · Score: 1

      That becomes a slight budget issue.. I was going on the assumption that we didn't have one.. Unless a sponsor wants to give us a Hummer, a used blazer is going to be a lot easier to get a hold of.. A quick search on autotrader.com for 1983 through 1989 Chevy Blazers within 25 miles of Los Angeles found 4 with an average price of $2500. One ad in particular sounds perfect. A recently rebuilt K5 blazer 4x4 with a 6.2L turbo diesel and a rebuilt transmission, for like $4,000.. If I was going to send something out for rough terrain, that would be what I'd want to be in.. Looking at the picture, I'd say the only thing it needs is offset rims (for a wider stance), and wider tires. Not necessarly taller (taller can become a rollover hazard), but wider to handle soft or unpredictable surfaces.

      --
      Serious? Seriousness is well above my pay grade.
    9. Re:Team Slashdot? by JWSmythe · · Score: 1


      Hmmm.. That'd make you a troll, wouldn't it? :)

      Your points 1 and 2 may have some reality though. I *WANT* to do this.. But, if I do, it's going to mean some serious work. That'll mean I'll have to drop just about everything I do in my free time to get it done. If it was a team of say 10 to 20 people, it'd be easier, but more than likely we'd spend every night programming for it, and every weekend testing it out in the desert. And more than likely that would mean at least one day per week would be repairing something from the damages caused during that weekend's test runs.

      It sounds like a really fun project, but without serious backing (like, someone to payroll 10 to 20 people and equiment), it's not going to happen. That kind of payroll would easily exceed the prospective prize.. Well, except for the fact that you know someone is going to hire your team at mad money pay if they do a good job of it.. :)

      --
      Serious? Seriousness is well above my pay grade.
    10. Re:Team Slashdot? by YrWrstNtmr · · Score: 1

      This is a million dollar prize. With many times that in future contracts if you win.

      Going cheap on the front end is a sure way to come in dead last.

    11. Re:Team Slashdot? by JWSmythe · · Score: 1


      But staying on a tight budget is what I'm best at. :) Hell, I have our network running on $1500 servers, and can pull 150Mb/s from most of them.. You can almost always get away with something cheaper to do the same job just as good or better.

      If we use a K5 Blazer, parts are cheap and very available. People who know how to work on it are a dime a dozen. If you go to most mechanics, they'll probably be able to listen to your problem description and figure it out. And more importantly for this, getting parts is easy. If you want something a little different, any junk yard has compatable parts. I can't say the same for a Hummer.

      --
      Serious? Seriousness is well above my pay grade.
    12. Re:Team Slashdot? by bing101 · · Score: 1

      I am very interested I would like to talk to you on the phone or via email to discuss this seriously. my email is
      datadrz (at) hotmail
      I have an engineering background with a major defense contractor and plenty of tim eto spare
      Thanks

  77. Re:how to succeed in AI contests without really tr by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    They're going to make you a four-star general.

  78. Ground Vehicle by Maxwell'sSilverLART · · Score: 1

    The story isn't clear, but reading the article reveals that it must be a ground vehicle. Pity; I had a great suggestion: a Tomahawk cruise missile.

    Matter of fact, I have a second great suggestion: run the challenge from Vegas to LA.

    --
    Moderate drunk! It's more fun that way!
  79. When? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So when exactly is this going to take place? I want to make sure to not be any where near L.A. or Vegas or the route between them when it does happen.

  80. Italian Linux-based project should compete by HuguesT · · Score: 4, Funny

    No offence to Italian drivers, but this little project developed an autonomous vehicle using Linux, that could drive on Italian highways. Pretty impressive!

    the ARGO project

    If you've ever driven in Italy you should be impressed too...

    1. Re:Italian Linux-based project should compete by AbRASiON · · Score: 1

      Possibly off topic, but I heard the italians had some of the finest roads on the planet - hence Lamborghini and Ferrari originally originating there or running smoother there or some such story.

    2. Re:Italian Linux-based project should compete by anonymous+cupboard · · Score: 1
      The Autostrada are ok, but the German Autobahns tend to be better. Remmeber there are still large bits of the Autobahn network that are unrestricted so people are going along at 140+ MPH.

      The road surface is better than a runway, but they don't use cats eyes to keep people in lane.

    3. Re:Italian Linux-based project should compete by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why would I be impressed? In Italy it's nothing unusual if you bump a few cars off the road along the way...

  81. Slashdot cheap advertising stunt.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Wouldn't slashdot or Andover.net love to see 'slashdot' on one of the winning entries? Seeing as they're probably to cheap to call up one of the entrants and ask them they're hoping that an entrant will come to it and do it for free.

  82. My super secret entry... by Darth_brooks · · Score: 1

    Let's just say it involes some blinking LED's, a few junk motherboards, 4 Square yards of tinfoil, and kidnapping Jeff Gordon.

    --
    There are some people that if they don't know, you can't tell 'em.
    1. Re:My super secret entry... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Jeff Gordon.

      The cereal box model?

  83. Re:What's wrong with making processors for missles by Nix0n · · Score: 1

    delibretly ?
    civiliands ?
    beter ?

    I wouldn't be so quick to denigrate W( who, by the way, is actually "H jr", not "W jr" ), considering your mastery of the English language is about on par with his.

  84. navigation systems.... by hatrisc · · Score: 1

    well, you could get directions using a service like avis or something... then they just need to be analyzed and interpretted... question: what happens if the car is perfect and gets stuck in a traffic jam due to an accident... does this count against the perfectly build robot?

    --
    I write code.
  85. It should be so easy... by CreateWindowEx · · Score: 4, Insightful
    Neural nets and "traditional Algorithms" aren't magic bullets, and each subtask you mention "id cars (and their relative speeds)", "find speed limit signs" is a hard problem. While neural nets do have uses in limited cases, they never lived up to all the hype. There's a very big difference between toy problem-domains like "blockworld" or "wumpus world" and the real world, and a lot of very plausible-sounding methods just don't scale to reality.

    People have been working on "smart cars" for decades, thowing every technique you mention (and quite a few more) at the problem, and I don't think we're close to having a robot car that could be trusted to drive unsupervised in real traffic...

    However, feel free to prove me wrong by winning the contest!

    1. Re:It should be so easy... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > However, feel free to prove me wrong by winning the contest!

      Winning this contest would hardly qualify the vehicle as ready to start driving in traffic.

      That said, this problem isn't nearly as onerous as it is made out to be. For instance poster stated that you need to be able to differentiate a child from a tumbleweed. You do not need to do this. Avoiding any obstacle is sufficient. With the vastly superior speeds that computers can do this vis-a-vis humans, avoiding any obstacle is feasible, only inferior humans need to be able to decide what they are going to hit rather than just not hit anything....

  86. Two words: by otis+wildflower · · Score: 1

    Laszlo Hollyfeld.

  87. Prize Money... kinda weak? by UpLateDrinkingCoffee · · Score: 1
    Does anyone else think that a 1 million dollar prize is a little low for someone that can actually pull this off? Just given the value of the people's time, equipment, not to mention the cost of transporting the vehicle to LA and costs associated with the competition itself, anyone doing this for less than a $100,000 would have to be quite frugal.

    Also, I didn't see anything about rights to the technology you develop.. does DARPA get that if you win, or do they have to negotiate seperate contracts with the teams they like?

  88. Wouldn�t it be cool� by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ...if you won the contest and your AI was later put in autonomous tanks that the military used to round us all up into a forced march to the killing fields.

    As you were being rounded up you would be faced with the irony of being bitch-slapped by your own AI and Nelson would point and laugh, "ha ha!" as you were being marched to the death camps by the smart tanks.

  89. easy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Setup visual markers every mile, and have your robot have a map in it that plots the course to the next marker. It then uses the markers to keep itself insync with where it thinks it is.

  90. The Obvious Solution by c0dedude · · Score: 1

    I suppose the obvious solution would be to find a relitivly straight road between the two points and build a small, gas powered vehicle to follow the line on the insideside of the road,between highways. Assuming no cars are pulled over, you're good... Of course getting off the highway is a slight problem... but what fun would it be without a challange?

    --
    Since when has this country used intellectual elite as a pejorative term?
  91. My entrant.... by IcebergSlim · · Score: 1



    ...is here.

    And I think I have a decent chance of taking home the prize.

  92. Re:this is a hard one - probably no winner first y by silentbozo · · Score: 1

    I haven't read the rules, but are hunter-killer pairs allowed? In other words, deploy your truck, but have a set of smaller (disposable) scout vehicles move ahead and transmit telemetry back to the main vehicle.

    Load your truck with about 20 scouts, and have them deployed on a half hour basis in sets of 3 about 10-20 miles ahead in order to map terrain and establish an optimal path for straight line, maximum speed movement. Scouts that fail to make it back before the truck guns it are considered casualties... And mind you, you don't need to use ground scouts - aerial scouts (helo with refuling boom) with ground mapping radar/camera would work as well.

  93. Answered my own question... by silentbozo · · Score: 1

    No subvehicles will be allowed.

    Damn!

  94. another article by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    another article

    http://autoweek.com/cat_content.mv?port_code=aut ow eek&cat_code=carnews&loc_code=index&content_code=0 8584167

  95. GPS? by N4DMX · · Score: 1

    I wonder if a GPS would be a conceivable solution? Maybe you could drive the course yourself and map the course out with gps coordinates then use your calculations to program the vehicle to follow the same route you took. Would probably cost more than a mil to do this effectively, though. just a thought...

    --
    42
    1. Re:GPS? by Roland+of+Gilead · · Score: 1

      Ouch... I guess I should have read your post before creating mine. :( Basically I've said the exact same thing! The thing is, as I understand the competition, this would not be allowed.(?) :)

    2. Re:GPS? by N4DMX · · Score: 1

      it's cool, I've done it before too, so no harm done. Anyway, I just skimmed over the red tape so I guess I jumped the gun on this one.

      --
      42
  96. not quite... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Q14. As a foreign national or foreign organization, what can I do?

    A14. You can work on a US organization's entry. Any award money will be paid to the US organization.

  97. If we can't tell the difference... by A+nonymous+Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    ... it must be the touring test.

  98. One of the better recent government actions by randall_burns · · Score: 1
    I was rather favorably surprised that the US government would create a contest like this.
    Prize awards have an excellent track record of facilitating major technical innovation(i.e. plastics, longitude).


    I noticed that some of the posters here were disturbed that this was a military funded prize. I would argue that robotics could have an enormously positive effect on the security of the United States in various indirect manners other than weapons production--it is thus a very appropriate concern for those concerned with the security of the United States.


    I would like to see a wider range of contests/prizes here. In particular, I think that some prizes that would focus on rules that would be more appropriate for smaller, less well-funded teams would be a good idea here.

  99. Caltech/JPL by majordomo · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I have on good authority that the Jet Propulsion Laboratory has a huge lead over most competition. They already have autonomous vehicles that can travel at ~15 mph over very rough terrain. Keep your eyes out for the Caltech/JPL team to make some real waves.

    1. Re:Caltech/JPL by Avionics+Guy · · Score: 1

      Actually, JPL isn't fielding a team. A small cadre of engineers from the JPL robotics community will be mentoring a group of Caltech undergrads, who will run the actual team.

  100. We're on a mission from DoD by Alien+Being · · Score: 1

    Elwood Blues: It's 106 miles to Chicago, we've got a full tank of gas, half a pack of cigarettes, it's dark and we're wearing sunglasses.

    Jake Blues: Hit it!

  101. Re:What's wrong with making processors for missles by JDWTopGuy · · Score: 1

    So we should get rid of our long range fighting capabilities?

    This is like saying "We should destroy our nuclear (newquelar) capabilities to promote world peace!". The whole point of having this kind of tech is so that even if enemies do get them, we can fight on their level, or (even better) above it.

    That is why we must keep developing weapons. Just because we stop doesn't mean everybody else will. If you outlaw guns, only outlaws will have guns.

    You can't even spell, so I don't think you're in the least bit qualified to make decisions affecting my personal safety and that of my friends and family. Thank GOD you aren't.

    --
    Ron Paul 2012
  102. Been done before by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I don't seen what the problem is. The Foundation for Law and Government did this in the 80s. I think they called it the Knight Industries Two Thousand. The prototype was known as the Knight Industries Roving Robot. I think that is the only good thing that came out of the 80s.

  103. Help me understand... by NFW · · Score: 1
    One of the projects most suited to the group would be making some processors for missiles and I definately wouldnt be happy about that.

    It's a given that missle technology is going to more forward over time.

    That said, are you sure you'd rather it be some other country's missles that get better sooner? Taking this decision a step further, would you rather that some other country get firepower superior to that of your own?

    --
    Build stuff. Stuff that walks, stuff that rolls, whatever.
  104. Send in... by effer · · Score: 1

    ...JohnnyCab!!!

    Seriously though, A live or static mapping system would need top be included (I suspect they might allow satellite data) to allow mapping out of an optimal amout of open runs to make up time lost in navigating obstacles.

    A fun thought project for an R/C airplane buff like myself (even if it is ground based)!

  105. Re:What's wrong with making processors for missles by guile*fr · · Score: 1

    You can't even spell, so I don't think you're in the least bit qualified to make decisions affecting my personal safety and that of my friends and family. Thank GOD you aren't.

    so u prefer to rely on someone who pronounce nuclear nukular? :)

  106. No for serious, team slashdot? by CrazyJim0 · · Score: 1

    I'll work on this project, as long as I'm given proper rewards if we win. Anyone wanna make a website? I already have the ability to link webcams up to a 3d engine..

    Basically all we'd have to do is walk down the course, chart the shit, and do image recognition on the stuff we wanna dodge. Someone wanna make a 40 mph tank, and someone know how to take 5 volt and use it as an on/off switch, and we're good to go.

    James_Sager_PA@yahoo.com I'll help.

  107. Here's how I would do it... by Roland+of+Gilead · · Score: 1

    (feel free to send $$$ if you use this) Drive the intended "course" whilst carefully programming the path you take. (using GPS?) Program your robot car to follow the pre-determined path, voila! Of course this is not in the spirit of the competition, but the chances are that your vehicle would make it to the end in the required time is very good IMHO! LOL Just don't use a female robot... for sure the robot vehicle would end up at the nearest mall! (DUCK!)

    1. Re:Here's how I would do it... by VistaBoy · · Score: 1

      No need to duck. No women can hear you on Slashdot anyways...

  108. Idea by schnits0r · · Score: 1

    We should teach humans to drive properly, before having those idiots teach something that can't think

  109. Scarab Robotics by ssafarik · · Score: 1

    A group called Scarab Robotics in Carnation, WA, (near Seattle) is building an entry. Sounds like they're open to volunteers.

    Steve.

  110. This is easy by dacarr · · Score: 1
    Code the distances required. The bot runs LA to Lost Wages, right? It runs east on I-10 to northbound I-15. Program requisite distances, location of interchanges, when to prepare to make the transition, and throw in fuzzy logic and sonar for external tracking, guidance, and artificial intelligence.

    Alternatively, I-5 to CA-14 to CA-58 to I-15. Same protocol.

    Now just how you do this is left as an exercise to the reader. Good luck.

    --
    This sig no verb.
  111. Monster Garage... by WuWarrior · · Score: 1

    Give the guys on Monster Garage a few programmers and a week, I'm sure they can do it!

  112. Hmm, sounds like a Tomahawk Missile with Wheels.. by wdavies · · Score: 1

    Actually, I think those authors acusing DARPA of trying to create a military weapon are wrong. I mean, if you want to develop a self-guided weapon systems, the US Military already has them in spades, and they get to their target at speeds far higher than 25 mph. And what is this supposed armor going to do when it gets there? You still need infantry to mop up. Sure in the long, long run this might have killing military apps, but to me it sounds the worst social impact it might have is unemployment in the logistics corp?

    I might be much more suspicious if the thing had to avoid driving up over the crests of ridges or advancing in formation with the other cars!

    Winton

  113. Simple by panxerox · · Score: 0

    A Gps and 10000 waypoints.

    --
    "It's so convenient to have a system where everyone is a criminal" - A. Hitler
  114. Really out of the box. by ghostlibrary · · Score: 1

    How 'out of the box' can we get? If you had a vehicle that fired projectiles ahead to get 'soundings' then basically did 120MPH along any straightaways found, is that legit?

    It's certainly not tidy.

    Or a vehicle that just deploys a bunch of small r/c vehicles ahead, figuring 90% will get stuck or destroyed but the 1 or 2 that make it through have essentially provided it with a map.

    Just how weird can one get?

    --
    A.
  115. dont forget by s0rbix · · Score: 1

    Dont forget that you will also have to create a navigation mechanism, so it actually end up in Las Vegas and not Seattle.

  116. Ask these guys by Bugmaster · · Score: 1

    A company named Mobileye seems to have a solution already. Well, a partial solution, perhaps. They have a car that nearly drives itself, and can recongnize obstacles, such as pedestrians, motorcycles, etc. As I understand, their car already has a mode where it will automatically follow the vehicle in front, without user intervention.

    --
    >|<*:=
  117. Re:how to succeed in AI contests without really tr by Jon+Abbott · · Score: 1
    I plan to build a 250-mile-long car.
    Given the history of U.S. government purchasing, I would not be surprised if this became a viable solution to their problems! :^)
  118. CMU? by jpellino · · Score: 1

    Didn't Carnegie Mellon's robot car already do a lap of america except for on/off ramps? I know it used to tool around Pittsburgh...

    --
    "Win treats sysadmins better than users. Mac treats users better than sysadmins. Linux treats everyone like sysadmins."
  119. Women by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Flamebait
    I look at this two ways.

    1) We can't even teach women to drive so why should we be trying to teach a robot to drive?

    and

    2) Finally! A way to eliminate female drivers!

  120. Re:What's wrong with making processors for missles by SoupIsGoodFood_42 · · Score: 1
    This is like saying "We should destroy our nuclear (newquelar) capabilities to promote world peace!". The whole point of having this kind of tech is so that even if enemies do get them, we can fight on their level, or (even better) above it.

    That is why we must keep developing weapons. Just because we stop doesn't mean everybody else will. If you outlaw guns, only outlaws will have guns.

    No. The answer is to convince your enemies that it would be the best for all parties to disarm. Else you get into an arms races, where more and more powerful weapons are created. So when something does happen, everyone will be fucked beyond belief. And believe me, it will happen. It always does unless you trying to cooperate with your enemies and make them your friends instead.

  121. How I'd do it... by v1 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I'd love to work on something like this, but I don't have the money so all I can do is "armchair quarterback" it. Assuming money was no object, and I had access to all the fun toys that are currently available....

    - Vision: synthetic aperature radar. This would be the ideal way to detect potholes, judge distance and height, etc. Very expensive stuff, unfortunately. Also include forward-looking color camera to read signs etc.

    - Processing: one poster suggested "divide and conquer", which would probably be the best approach. Feed the world data from the radar/camera into multiple systems, each for dealing with a different problem. Here's what you'd have to be able to deal with:

    1. identifying road positions. Not too hard to do, just look for the center line and shoulder.

    2. identify unpaved road paths. (gravel and dirt) More complicated.

    3. Identify road hazards.

    4. Process road signs. (speed limit in particular)

    5. Navigation during maneuvers. (merging, turning, changing road types, stopping, pulling over and pulling out)

    6. several smaller algorythms to detect uncommon but possible conditions, such as encountering a slow moving vehicle, cattle on the road, being passed by another vehicle, identification of blocked roads (construction, bridge out, detour) and so forth. Each of these would have to be handled as an interrupting action.

    A GPS will no doubt be essential to any design.

    A fully loaded map system would have to be in the mix as well. Think MapQuest or something like that. It would need the ability to plot a sensible course from any two given points.

    Navigation would combine all of these elements. Use of the GPS and the road detectors would keep the "bot" on course. Road hazard system would interrupt to deal with dynamic situations and general vehicle safety. In the event of a road hazard, it would probably be smartest to simply mark that bit of the road as "no longer there" and calculate a new route. Better to turn around and detour to go around a tumbleweed in the road than to try to run it over.

    Speed determination would require some thought. Road conditions, weather, terrain roughness, speed limit, would all have to be factored in.

    Dealing with various traffic controls would be necessary. Stop signs, speed limit changes, etc would be not challenge too much.

    Uncontrolled intersections would be a pain, and might require the radar/camera to be able to swivel around to "look both ways before crossing" etc.

    Off-road conditions would be especially difficult. Obstacles would be difficult to quantify. (just how much do we need to slow down for that pothole?) This is why the radar would be so important... stereo vision is too easily confused by shadows and other factors, and if you're trucking along at 40mph you have to know if that's a shadow or a hole or a small boulder.

    It would probably be a good idea to have some reasonable additions made for general vehicle monitoring. Gas, temp, oil pressure, interior temp, spedometer, tach all would need to provide feedback to the system. It would be a good idea to have a way to detect a flat tire, but I can't think offhand of a good way to do that, especially considering the possibility of needing to cross rough terrain.

    Hopefully they would allow some reasonable safety controls. I'd like to see a live camera feed to monitor progress, and a set of like three kill buttons that can transmit emergency overrides in the event of malfunction. One to trigger an orderly "pull over and stop", one to do an emergency stop (hard brake and kill engine) and one to "kill engine and immediately shut down".

    Lastly, an "overseer" would be a very wise thing to include. A small computer running on independent power with interrupt control over the steering, throttle, brake, and ignition. It's only job would be to monitor the navigation system for faults. If navigation goes out, the overseer would quickly but safely stop the vehicle, and attempt to restart the navigation. (reboot) If this fails, it would stop the ignition and trigger a distress beacon.

    --
    I work for the Department of Redundancy Department.
  122. Re:What's wrong with making processors for missles by KliX · · Score: 1

    Yes, but the small problem with this is that once you've got weapons that can selectively kill anyone you want with no misses;

    What's to stop you using them?

    Morals? :)

  123. Why you need GPS by eddison_carter · · Score: 1

    Over long range, if you want to be able to hit a waypoint with any sort of accuracy, the easist way is to use GPS. Dead Reckoning requires updates based on landmarks, and a decent odomiter and compass as well. The alternative is to use an inertial system, a good one is pretty expensive. Both of the above also depend on knowing your starting position accuratly. Incremintal error *will* add up. There is a reason that the DoD created GPS.
    I'm working on a robot navigation system for my Senior Design Project ( http://www.pitt.edu/~mmdst23 has the old details, I plan on fixing that, and adding some source to our Sourceforge site soon, but only after we get things working properly.)
    We're using DR, but thats because it's better in an indoor enviroment, with the low cost of a Differential GPS receiver, there arn't many reasons to NOT use one, unless you're really paranoid about GPS jamming/spoofing (which is why the military GPS has an encrypted correction signal as well). That said, a backup DR system does appear to be needed, and using a compass is important anyway, GPS can give your corse over ground, which is where you're going, but it cant give your heading, which is where you're pointed at.

    --
    I always prefer to start the year off with a bang - or, to be more precise, a series of loud hums, a crackle or two, and
  124. Re:What's wrong with making processors for missles by Kelmenson · · Score: 1
    So when something does happen, everyone will be fucked beyond belief. And believe me, it will happen. It always does unless you trying to cooperate with your enemies and make them your friends instead.
    Uh, it always does?? Any examples, or just throwing around doomsday scenarios?
  125. Is this the "next thing" for the military? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    As it's seemingly not possible to simply bomb any one we don't like into oblivion from the air, is this mayhap the military's approach to "safe ground annihilation" (safe relates to the party launching the AI controlled jeeps with machine gun and rocket mountings)?

    $1 million.. Hmm.. What does a single Tomahawk cost? A bit cheep aren't they?

  126. My favourite quote by nebbian · · Score: 3, Insightful

    If a Field Judge is unable to continue in the Safety Vehicle, and that inability is of a temporary nature expected to take less than ten minutes to resolve, the Field Judge shall instruct the Safety Vehicle driver to stop, and shall record the time of stopping so that the time stopped may be subtracted from the elapsed time for the team.

    Perhaps that should read:
    If a Field Judge needs to take a leak, then teams must stop when asked. Team members, on the other hand, are expected to be able to control their bladders.

  127. I resent that... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I'm from Florida, and if you don't like my driving, you should stay off the beach.

  128. Comments by an entrant by Animats · · Score: 3, Informative
    We're entering this. A few comments.
    • You can't game your way around the rules. You have to describe your approach to DARPA in writing, and DARPA reserves the right to change the rules after entrants have submitted their technical specs. They want a useful autonomous vehicle, not a trick.
    • The rules have changed several times, and will change again. There's supposed to be a more or less final version on 1 April 2003. Right now, the announced plan is Barstow to Las Vegas in 10 hours.
    • You can't preplan the whole run using map data, aerial imagery and GPS. DARPA will do things to make that not work, like placing some obstacles on the route. Note that you get the route, in the form of about 1000 waypoints, two hours before the race.
    • DARPA does not guarantee that the course will be cleared of other persons and vehicles. Early versions of the rules said that the course would be cleared, but then DARPA changed the rules. Now it's only a "best effort" thing. Some competitors pulled out at that point. There will be sweeps ahead of the robot vehicles, vehicles following behind with remote emergency stop buttons, and road closures, but somebody still might not get the word. The route isn't on military bases; it's on Bureau of Land Management land open to the public. DARPA claims they will come up with an insurance carrier that will provide liability coverage, but so far, that hasn't happened. Vehicles thus need very good safety systems.
    It's a nice engineering challenge. All of us have solved tough problems in the past, and we've all done serious robotics work. This looks within reach, although difficult.
  129. The real question is... by M3wThr33 · · Score: 1

    what kind of animals can we train to drive for under $1,000,000?

    Chimps?
    Dolphins?

  130. Secret Plans by PaddyM · · Score: 1

    My secret plans include:
    Replica Sherman Tank.
    A bunch of X10 cameras.
    Chandelier Headlamps.
    "Born To Be Wild" by Steppenwolf.
    Case strip lights from ThinkLemming.
    Nintendo Power Glove.
    A Kompressor.
    Dreamcast Linux.
    The Dreamcast-Playing Turk.

  131. I smell a Discovery Network series in the works. by zentinal · · Score: 1

    DARPA could make this entire venture revenue neutral (or even generate a profit) by selling coverage of the contest to Discovery Networks. Of course, details of how the winning entry works will have to be, ahem, obscured...

  132. Simple Solution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    1) Rent Herbie the Love Bug and throw in a few VIA Motherboards to make it look authentic
    2) ???
    3) Profit!

  133. Re:What's wrong with making processors for missles by SoupIsGoodFood_42 · · Score: 1
    History. I'm not saying doomsday scenarios have always happened. I'm saying war has always happened. And will continue to as long as people are making enemies and keep participating in an arms race. It's just that now, the human race has weapons that are so mush more powerfull than anything we have had before.

    The US have over 10,000 nuclear warheads. I think about 7,000 are in serivce, the other's could probably be put in service. Other contries like Russia, China, and France also have large amounts. Don't you think this is just a wee bit silly?

  134. That's not new by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    For German carmakers this is already state-of-the-art in terms of prototype cars. For example the is development at DaimlerCrysler with a self driving car. During my practical back in 1996 this car was already able to drive by its own (first test on an unused airport lane). Currently they are so far that this car is able to detect unexpected behaviour an to react accordingly, e.g. playing kids that runs on the street.
    Another development is at Volkswagen they have already a self-driving car that runs on their test course. This used for automatic testing as far as I know. This car was quite new about two years ago.

    But for any of these cars they have to run on a road, because besides the positioning they need the marking of the roads.

    TS

  135. This has already been done... by CodeBuster · · Score: 1

    ALVINN - Autonomous Vehicle Navigation using Neural Nets (CMU)

    ALVINN uses neural networks to learn visual servoing. It watches a person drive for five minutes, and can then take over driving. ALVINN has been trained to drive on dirt paths, single-lane country roads, city streets, and multi-lane highways. Click here for images of the vehicles and videos of ALVINN in action. The sucessor to ALVINN, called RALPH, was the core of a system that drove a vehicle autonomously all but 52 of the 2,849 miles from Pittsburgh to San Diego, averaging 63 miles per hour, day and night, rain or shine.

  136. Re:What's wrong with making processors for missles by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Now if only we could make missiles that don't explode at all, we could completely elimenate collateral damage, oh wait...

  137. Re:What's wrong with making processors for missles by Moofie · · Score: 1

    Seems to me like history proves that there will ALWAYS be conflict, ALWAYS be somebody willing to upset the apple cart, ALWAYS be somebody who will not, for whatever reason, cooperate.

    What do we do about them? Ask France to take them out?

    For the record, I don't believe that the US should be the unilateral policeman of Earth, but there definitely should be some organization (an armed organization!) that can and will enforce rule of international law.

    I used to think that might be the UN.

    --
    Why yes, I AM a rocket scientist!
  138. What exactly is the challenge here? by Valkyre · · Score: 1

    Why is it that this hasn't been accomplished already, exactly? I don't imagine anything difficult about the drive-by-wire system, and I can see difficulty with an automated way for the car to detect roads properly (I live in Minnesota, and we even have trouble knowing where the road is sometimes...), but what's to prevent someone from using an off-the-shelf GPS reciever to pre-map the whole route, throw in a few proximity sensors (ultrasonic? radar?) to detect other cars, a ccd or photo-sensitive somethingorother that detects stoplight-green (preprogrammed in conguction with preplanned GPS route to count lights in their positions so it wont go on a left-turn signal) etc. All this stuff is off the shelf, and I'm sure people with experience with robotics etc. should be able to come up with better ideas. This seems like something that should have been easy a decade ago, so where do the difficulties lie?

    --
    What the heck is a 'sig'?
  139. The Microsoft entry.... by Tablizer · · Score: 1

    The Microsoft entry will use magnets to steal the navigation chips from the Apple entry and tap into them, squirt mud on Judge Thomas Penfield Jackson's entry, race close to the finish line, and then crap out with 30 yards to go with its winshield flashing a BSOD error.

  140. Re:how to succeed in AI contests without really tr by Tablizer · · Score: 1

    I plan to build a 250-mile-long car.

    ROFLMAO! You must be a lawyer, not an engineer.

  141. What about *after* the race? by Tablizer · · Score: 2, Funny

    After it gets to Vegas, surely we need to give it AI to play blackjack and then get shitface drunk. Otherwise, it would be a wasted trip.

    BTW, is Vegas gonna take odds for this race?

  142. The rules of the race by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

    I attended the kick-off meeting at the Peterson Automotive Museum, and most of the posts are as far off base as LA is from Vegas. The race will start from outside Barstow and end near Los Vegas, and be between 225 and 250 miles. Two hours before the race start, the teams will be given a set of approximately 1000 'waypoints' defined by latitude and longitude. During the race the vehicle must pass no farther then a fixed distance from all the waypoints. Each vehicle as a mandatory stop of a few minutes at one of the waypoints. Different vehicles have different stops. If a vehicle has to refuel it must do so at it's stop point and no human intervention is allowed. The waypoints will NOT define the race path. There will be sequential waypoints that require tracking a road that is not a straight line between the points. Some of the race will be on paved roads, some on dirt roads and some off road. Some of the course will be in areas where GPS does not work. An off road organization called SCORE is helping plan the race. Each vehicle has a chase car with a team member and a DARPA representative to judge if the vehicle is in compliance with the rules. Each vehicle must have a remote kill switch. If your vehicle stops moving for more then a set amount if time it can be declared out of the race. You can't just show up. Your team has to submit a paper about the vehicle a few months before the actual race. The day before the race starts, each team must run a simple test course that will be set up somewhere in LA. If you can't pass the simple test you don't get to run. DARPA is currently working on all the permits and legal issues for the race. They have to deal with the state, Forest service and Bureau of Land Management. Public roads will be closed, so non-race traffic should not be a problem. A big problem for the teams is legal liability. It is illegal to have a car without a diver in California, so how do you get team insurance? What happens if you hit a structure during the race? Where do you go to test? DARPA has permits for the race, but what about getting ready? This could be a bigger problem the finishing the race. I still have not joined a team, because I have not found a group I think has a good plan for the software. I doubt that anyone will win the first time out.

  143. Drivers Are Really Precious Antiques? by Martijn+Ras · · Score: 1

    I'd say they'd be better off employing some folks that CAN drive a vehicle ... but then again there maybe none to be found ...

  144. Michael, I'll be in Vegas in precisely 9.4 hours by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    **Speaking into calculator watch** "Way to go good buddy, that will leave us plenty of time to collect the million dollars, and expose the corruption over at DARPA. The boys at the Foundation will be happy."

  145. Re:What's wrong with making processors for missles by Grizzlysmit · · Score: 1

    You guys are no fun lets all have at least one nice big war before bedtime.

    --
    in my life God comes first.... but Linux is pretty high after that :-D
    Francis Smit
  146. A desert is not a road.... by anonymous+cupboard · · Score: 1
    From what I understand, the course is at best a track, and then with obstacles in it. Driving over such territory is very much more difficult then driving along a road which a) has a nice contrast to the surround land and b) has lane markings. Will they mark the course at all for this one? If they do, it would probably be poles.

    To do all of this at 25MPH, is definitely not easy. A human driver has to slow down when crossing rough country. Certainly 30MPH over rough tracks is a high speed for a person let alone an autonomous vehicle.

  147. Computerised road signals? by anonymous+cupboard · · Score: 1

    The main constraint on driving in Italy is the ability to sound the horn and give the finger. I hope their technology can cope with these required signals.

  148. Monkeys not allowed, perhaps people? by anonymous+cupboard · · Score: 1
    If you look at rule 8, it states that:
    Challenge Vehicles must be unmanned (no animals onboard)

    It is interesting to see the DoD defining "unmanned" in this way.

  149. I've got it! by automag_6 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I was reading the rules, and finally found just the loophole needed to win! The rules state

    Participants while on the Route shall render all possible assistance to any another Participant on the same or other Team who has been injured and requires medical attention. Failure to do so shall be disqualifying.

    Obviously, the solution is to go around to all the other teams, claiming to be stung in the fanny by a scorpion. When they refuse to suck out the poision, have them disqualified. (You have less than 6 hours to do this). Now, you might *actually* have to get stung in the fanny by a scorpion to make this work, but I'd take that risk for a cool million bucks!

  150. IN OTHER NEWS.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Al Quaida holds a contest for self flying airplanes....

  151. the solution should be obvoius by automag_6 · · Score: 1

    http://www.tanksforsale.co.uk/

  152. Alternative approach follows by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    1. Buy a cheap tank from former Soviet black market.

    2. Equip it with GPS.

    3. Tell it to run in straight line from start to finish.

    4. Cross your fingers.

    5. Profit?

  153. Hang on, hang on... by Simon+Brooke · · Score: 3, Insightful
    This is a competition to get an autonomous vehicle 250 miles over mixed terrain in 10 hours - i.e. an average speed of 25 miles an hour. The vehicle explicitly mustn't carry a crew and it doesn't seem to have to carry any payload.

    The heavier the vehicle is the more kinetic energy it has so the more problems you have negotiating obstacles. Furthermore, the heavier it is the more likelihood that it will damage itself in collisions or rollovers. Also, the heavier the vehicle is, the more energy it will consume, so the more fuel it needs to carry, so the heavier it is...

    The solution to this problem, from a chasis point of view, is to build the lightest machine possible consistent with carrying a laptop computer, two video cameras and a small radar. If I were building it I'd aim for a lightweight carbon-fibre moncoque shell with a generally curved shape; large, lightweight wheels like mountain bike wheels; a small air-cooled four-stroke engine - say 100 to 250cc; a cone type continuously variable transmission; and a robot wars style self righting mechanism. I'd aim for at least 100 miles per gallon on-road fuel economy and carry four gallons of fuel in an underslung fuel tank for a fully fueled up weight of under 150 pounds.

    Structurally the key thing would be to protect the cameras and the radar. Not only do you not want them to be damaged, you don't want their mounts to get bent even the slightest bit out of alignment.

    On the road sections of the course you'd use stereoscopic vision to establish road position as with the Italian ARGO project mentioned earlier, possibly with the object detection assisted with radar. You'd go as fast as you possibly could on road sections to build up average speed.

    Off road you'd use primarily radar to assess forward obstacles. The strategy would be to steer a near direct course deviating around small obstacles. If a large obstacle was encountered, you'd backtrack 100 yards, turn 30 degrees one way, and go forward; if that didn't work you'd recursively back up more, turn the other way, and try, until you had passed the obstruction, at which point you'd plot a new direct course and carry on.

    But the key things, it seems to me, are keep it small, keep it light, keep it simple.

    --
    I'm old enough to remember when discussions on Slashdot were well informed.
    1. Re:Hang on, hang on... by YrWrstNtmr · · Score: 1

      average speed of 25 miles an hour

      Means you'll have to be doing 50 or 60 in some spots to make it in the time limit. Too light a vehicle will break up off road at that speed. MTB size wheels won't make it.

      If a large obstacle was encountered,
      Wouldn't need to be 'large' if the vehicle were small and light. A bush or fist sized rock could put it out of comission at speed.

  154. Stop talking about auto-piloted cars, etc by fruey · · Score: 1
    Sounds to me like you need a plane to do this, or a car that can also become a helicopter, or something:-

    FAQ: A4. The route will be similar to a desert off-road race. For example, it will be possible for a skilled driver in a commercial four-wheel drive vehicle to traverse the route, although not necessarily at the speeds necessary to qualify for the award.

    Not neccessarily at the speeds necessary to qualify for the award? So you need to design a vehicle, possibly, that can go FASTER than a commercial 4x4?

    On the "making up speed on normal roads":-

    FAQ A2. The exact route has not been determined, but the off-road portion will be approximately 250 miles.

    That's right, the OFF ROAD portion is 250mi.

    --
    Conversion Rate Optimisation French / English consultant
  155. Here's what you must do by nairolF · · Score: 1

    Enter the contest. If you win, decline your prize money and refuse to disclose your design. You'll get the satisfaction of being the best, you'll get PLENTY of publicity, and you'll really piss off DARPA. Now wouldn't that be fun?

    --
    "...Look on my works, ye mighty, and despair!"
  156. What a script ! by HHMMSS · · Score: 1

    :) http://us.imdb.com/Title?0082136

  157. Re:What's wrong with making processors for missles by joaodk · · Score: 1
    What? cant you think of any examples?

    how about the first world war? all it took to unleash hell over europe was the assasination of franz ferdinand, the heir to the Austro-Hungarian empire.

    Bottom line is, if you keep making more and better weapons all you need is an excuse to go and use them to your purposes. Or do you think alsacia-lorena was invaded to protect the world from terrorists such as prinzip? (the guy who shot ferdinand). I bet you believe theres nothing more to the invasion of iraq than the war on terrorism.

  158. why would a robot that can drive live in LA? by buddha1975 · · Score: 1

    and whats he got lined up in Vegas? ahh doesn't sound too hard.. i'll whip something up in PHP. :)

  159. Missing the point ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Why assume the autonomous autobot will be navigating a road? It's a "course", whatever that refers to... I think the bigger problem is the time frame - autonomous control of ANYTHING has not sufficiently advanced enough to meet the criteria of this contest. I think a good design, which has the autobot actually solving problems about "best route to destination" (which could largely be accomplished with graph theory) won't get the recognition because it will be taking the long way around. As opposed to the brute force method which will get there the fastest. Besides, who wants to see an entry win that's going to wimp its way around some trees, when the alternative is rotating saw blades fixed to the front and turbo boosters...

  160. Right... by Jesus+IS+the+Devil · · Score: 1

    And I'll be there hiding in the desert waiting to steal a robot or two.

    --

    eTrade SUCKS
  161. Re:how to succeed in AI contests without really tr by Jens_UK · · Score: 1
    I did this for my high school "Physics Olympics". We had a boat race, from one end of the pool to the other. A small platform for our rower, and 100 and some odd feet of a 2 inch wide styrofoam strip. I think our time was less than 1 second.

    Forget studying physics; we studied the rules.

    This also led to the toothpick bridge that was constructed by gluing the whole back of toothpicks together. Since mass was in grams, and length was in centimeters, the straight multiplication for score was heavily weighted towards mass. 150 kg later, those sissy meter-long bridges didn't stand a chance.

  162. In the words of Sergeant York by CommieLib · · Score: 1

    "Well, I'm as much agin' killin' as ever, sir. But, it was this way, Colonel. When I started out, I felt just like you said. But, when I hear them machine guns a-goin' and all them fellers are droppin' around me, I figured that them guns was killin' hundreds, maybe thousands. There weren't nothin' anybody could do but to stop them guns. And, that's what I done."

    It is right and proper that we have strong moral objections to killing. It is also important that we choose the most moral choice from those available to us. Reasonably, the alternative to this project is placing a human in harm's way.

    --
    If your bitterest enemies are people who hack the heads off civilians, then I would say you're doing something right.
  163. It's Easy! Really! by superdan2k · · Score: 1

    From the "Better Off Dead" School of Programming:

    function Drive();
    {
    go.reallyfast;
    if something.inyourway {
    turn;
    }
    }

    --
    blog |
  164. easy by axafluff · · Score: 1

    'navigate on its own over a 250-mile desert course in less than 10 hours.'

    a cruise missile does that easily.

    'without external communication or human control.'

    Get a chimp to use joystick which controls a dot (representing the vehicle) on a screen. When it gets the dot to the, say sexy chimp or gorilla, at the other side of the screen it gets some reward. Dolphins, maze mice or any other animal would probably work as well.
    Or get huskie dogs to tow the vehicle towards a "home" across the desert.

    I believe the U.S. military budget would be better spent on me.

  165. Re:easy, but perhaps I'm dumb by axafluff · · Score: 1

    Of course the real goal for this contest could be the design of vehicle for use on another planet. But then, why not land directly where you want to go?

  166. its been done by cognitoy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    http://www.cognitoy.com/
    mindrover
    AI vehicles where you program the AI with a drop in graphic interface usable by an 8 year old.

  167. I'm sure there are by JimFromJersey · · Score: 1

    A couple of (thousand) slashtards that have the social life of a robot, maybe we could enter them.

    --
    between the greater and lesser infinities sleep the dreams undreamt
  168. Re:What's wrong with making processors for missles by jafac · · Score: 1

    Ever hear of the Prisoner's Dilemma? Played out in large-scale by North Korea.

    It's even better to allow your enemy to be convinced you're disarming, and then secretly NOT disarm.

    The solution to the disarmament problem boils down to two extremes.

    Either you send troops into every country in the world, into every household basement to search for someone illicitly developing weapons -
    Or, you simply allow proliferation to happen, knowing it's going to happen no matter what you do, and stay ahead of the competition.

    Neither have a very pleasant outcome.

    --

    These are my friends, See how they glisten. See this one shine, how he smiles in the light.
  169. Re:What's wrong with making processors for missles by jafac · · Score: 1

    China does not have such large numbers. A few dozen at the most.

    Russia has several thousand, but no means to realistically field them.

    And France. . .

    --

    These are my friends, See how they glisten. See this one shine, how he smiles in the light.
  170. Re:What's wrong with making processors for missles by jafac · · Score: 1

    "For the record, I don't believe that the US should be the unilateral policeman of Earth, but there definitely should be some organization (an armed organization!) that can and will enforce rule of international law."

    Many Americans believe that America can and should be the unilateral policemen of the Earth. And I guess that's fine, as long as we're "the good guys".

    But in case you haven't been keeping up with current events, this policeman no longer cares for international law. It's now Rule of Force.

    The problem with that is when there's a power shift, and the folks controlling that force are no longer the good guys.

    --

    These are my friends, See how they glisten. See this one shine, how he smiles in the light.
  171. Re:What's wrong with making processors for missles by Moofie · · Score: 1

    To my way of thinking, the UN is derelict in its duty to protect the people of Iraq (and North Korea and a dozen other tin-pot dictatorships around the world) from their tyrannical governments.

    I don't believe that the US should be the one whose army is (invariably) the backbone of any UN "peacekeeping initiative".

    Who are the good guys? I tell you what, even with everything that's going awry in this country today, the USA is a heck of a lot closer to being "good guys" than, say, France.

    --
    Why yes, I AM a rocket scientist!
  172. Re:What's wrong with making processors for missles by SoupIsGoodFood_42 · · Score: 1
    Oh yeah. China definitly doesn't have as many as US etc. But they still have quite a few.

    This page has a few stats. It's not the origonal one I saw. The origonal one has said Russia had less total nulcear weapons that the US. Then again the might have been weapons that could be used.

    Found another here

  173. Re:What's wrong with making processors for missles by SoupIsGoodFood_42 · · Score: 1
    If my country is going down I want to make damned sure we take out the rest of the planet.

    This is most likely a troll. But the sad thing is that there are people in the US .gov/.mil who actually think like this. Hell. If it wasn't for Kennedy...

  174. Without human control... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I suggest we train up a monkey real good. CowboyNeal should do...

  175. What a challenge...... by 95_gst_al · · Score: 1

    ....I mean the rules are so hardcore. It seems a lot harder than most of people throwing out post have even thought about. Seems like some serious $hit dealing more with precision than anything else. You will have to fork out the money for good parts. I wouldnt go cheap on anything if you intended on winning. 250 miles and only 1 possible spot to fix/fuel your vehicle (where anything you might need to do so, has to be at that checkpoint before the race). There will be an unkown amount of waypoints that have to be hit. Some of the waypoints won't even be marked. the 180 degree cameras or equipment, better all be 360 degrees. You will be riding along beside your Autonomous Ground Vehicle, so it better know how to act with another vehicle operating around it at all times. Nothing can touch the Autonomous Ground Vehicle during the race, or any other teams Autonomous Ground Vehicle.

    section 8 in the rules, pretty much sums up the questions about the vehicle.

    section 8.4 notes about being able to put the vehicle in neutral from outside. (If your vehicle flips and hits this lever, button, etc.., how will it engage back into gear? You cant touch it, so your f*cked!)

    section 8.5.2 "The wireless E-Stop capability must be implemented in a way that ensures that the Challenge Vehicle will stop when it is not visible from the Safety Vehicle for greater than three seconds." (better make sure your safety vehicle can keep up)

    section 8.6 The 12-14VDC, 10A.... (why???)

    section 12.3 notes that there will be speed limits in certain areas of the course. WTF?! I only have 6 hours to make a Million and I have to go slow in certain areas. BS!

    This should be called mission impossible!

    I agree on the CK5 Blazer. They have a lot of room inside the vehicle and its engine bay. They have nice clearance. They aren't that hard to find, and not nearly expensive as a Hummer. If I used a Hummer, It would have to be an army issue Hummer. LOL don't even think about using a Hummer2 for this challenge! You will be ablt to find more parts and modifications for this type of vehicle. They have been around for years. Hummers have been around for a while also, but working on the Blazer would be a whole lot easier. Sorry for ranting, but there are a ton of factors that make this a real challenge and most of the rules seem so debateable!

    --
    When all else fails, piss on it. At least you will feel better in some kind of way.
  176. So what happens if your autonomous bot goes on a.. by digital+photo · · Score: 1

    Okay, so you build your AI robot and it's cruising along at a bouncey 60+Mph. What happens if it starts going crazy and your e-stop command doesn't work?

    I'm thinking of a phrase from Futurama:

    Bender(sleep-talking): Mmm.... Kill all humans.... hey baby, wanna go and kill all humans...?

    Heh.. okay, funny, but maybe not that funny. ^_^;

    Still, such a vehicle would be great. Why just think of the uses:

    • Safe ferrying of toxic chemicals of bio agents without involving humans
    • Safe delivery of WMD's...
    • Mobile EMP generators...

    But... wait... what if you put targetting systems on it? Why.. you'd have fast moving kill machines...

    • Unmanned omni-directional mobile machine gun turret. Just like Red Alert and C&C, you just point on the map and it goes there and kills all moving things...
    • Unmanned roaming missle launchers
    • Unmanned urban soldiers that can both unleash blinding gas and a hail of bullets to quiet the opposing forces

    Yes, technology can be great... and maybe Bender wasn't so far off after all... Let's just kill all humans...

  177. Different ways to navigate. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Does the contest specify if this has to be a land vehicle or can it be an air vehicle?

  178. Re:What's wrong with making processors for missles by SoupIsGoodFood_42 · · Score: 1
    If nobody did, we wouldn't of had the missles we needed and we'd be russia's bitches by this point to have kept from getting nuked.

    Wrong. Russia wanted an agreement to stop making nukes (probably because of their economy, and because it was getting out of hand). But the US said no. Which basicly forced Russia to keep on making them, destroying their economy in the process.

  179. Last Post! by alpg · · Score: 0

    But the greatest Electrical Pioneer of them all was Thomas Edison, who was a
    brilliant inventor despite the fact that he had little formal education and
    lived in New Jersey. Edison's first major invention in 1877, was the
    phonograph, which could soon be found in thousands of American homes, where
    it basically sat until 1923, when the record was invented. But Edison's
    greatest achievement came in 1879, when he invented the electric company.
    Edison's design was a brilliant adaptation of the simple electrical circuit:
    the electric company sends electricity through a wire to a customer, then
    immediately gets the electricity back through another wire, then (this is
    the brilliant part) sends it right back to the customer again.

    This means that an electric company can sell a customer the same batch of
    electricity thousands of times a day and never get caught, since very few
    customers take the time to examine their electricity closely. In fact the
    last year any new electricity was generated in the United States was 1937;
    the electric companies have been merely re-selling it ever since, which is
    why they have so much free time to apply for rate increases.
    -- Dave Barry, "What is Electricity?"

    - this post brought to you by the Automated Last Post Generator...