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Solar Powered Helios Plane Destroyed in Test Flight

deglr6328 writes "NASA's solar powered Helios airplane has crashed into the Pacific off the coast of Kauai today during its first test using a regenerative fuel cell power supply. Helios held the record for highest prop propelled plane altitude at 96,863 (set 2 years ago) and was making preparations for a 96 hour continuous flight using its 62,000 solar cells during the day while electrolyzing water into hydrogen and oxygen for use in its fuel cells at night. With the capability to carry 200 lb. to near 100,000 ft. for months on end, Helios was eyed with great anticipation by scientists and RF telecommunications buisnesses alike."

325 comments

  1. And... by heironymouscoward · · Score: 4, Funny

    Thus continuing a great tradition of first flights.

    If it does not crash and burn it was not a good test.

    --
    Ceci n'est pas une signature
    1. Re:And... by noah_fense · · Score: 3, Interesting


      Famous AirCrafts in history:

      1. Apollo1 - blew up on the launchpad
      2. Challenger - blew up in the air
      3. Concorde: blew up during takeoff
      4. Columbia - blew up landing
      5. Helios - "broke apart" (aren't we glad we have next generation renewable energy that doen't blow up/cost lives ? )

      -n

    2. Re:And... by blinder · · Score: 2, Informative

      Not to be a stickler here, but the Apollo 1 accident didn't really have anything to do with the fuel (alluded to in the "...renewable energy that doen't[sic] blow up...")

      Apollo 1 was a result of pressurizing the capsule to simulate the pressure of being in orbit. That pressure environment, coupled with frayed wiring and the amount of velcro was the primary cause for The Fire.

      But your point is valid, IMHO.

    3. Re:And... by operagost · · Score: 1

      Helios may not "blow up" but it certainly would have "cost lives" if it had been manned, regardless. The sudden deceleration after falling from great heights is unhealthy for most organisms.

      --

      Gamingmuseum.com: Give your 3D accelerator a rest.
    4. Re:And... by ramk13 · · Score: 1

      I don't see the point of your statement. There have been hundreds of deaths in test flights. There have been even more deaths in military and civilan non-test flights. Flying costs lives just like driving does. Just like crossing the street and swimming for that matter.

      On top of that this *was* a test flight. Maybe one day we'll be testing this technology with humans piloting the plane. And I'll be 'glad' when we do.

      Can you engineer a system with a 100% success rate??

    5. Re:And... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Anyone riding 8,000' over the ocean in that thing without a parachute, and a backup 'chute *deserves* to set a new high-diving record

    6. Re:And... by terrymr · · Score: 1

      The fact that it was a high pressure pure oxygen environment was the problem ..... from what i remember the capsule was supposed to operate at an internal air pressure of 4psi. To simulate being in space (ie internal air pressure 4psi greater than outside) it was pressurised to normal air-pressure (14ish) + 4psi. Pure oxygen at 4psi may not have been a problem but the effect of pure oxygen at 18+ psi would be to start a fire out of almost anything, static sparks from clothing, bad wiring etc..

    7. Re:And... by SEWilco · · Score: 1
      It always is a mixed blessing no matter how a test goes.

      If everything goes smoothly, you don't know if there is something which you missed in your test.

      If something fails, your test was a success in giving you information about something to fix.

    8. Re:And... by Richard_at_work · · Score: 1

      1. Apollo1 - blew up on the launchpad

      Nope, no explosion. During a test, the capsule was pressurised using pure o2. An electrical fire started fueled by the o2, which burnt ferociously. Nothing went bang.

      3. Concorde: blew up during takeoff

      Nope. Concorde hit a peice of metal on the runway which peirced the underwing fueltank. It actually took off with flames spouting from the back of the craft, and flew for a further 5 minutes like this before crashing. At no point prior to it hitting the ground did it explode.

      4. Columbia - blew up landing

      Again, no explosion. Columbia tumbled for some reason and as such was ripped apart by stresses. Nothing went bang.

  2. A thought or two... by MoonFacedAssassin · · Score: 1, Interesting
    With failures like this mounting up, it's obvious why the government is so reluctant to spend more money on NASA projects. We need a victory of some sort to convince the government to give NASA the money they need. Have we simply run out of good ideas? The Saturn V rocket was a good idea. The space shuttle was a good idea, albeit now a very old one. The ISS is a good idea, but without reliable transportation to and from, it will soon become a ghost station.

    One question that has plagued me since the destruction of Columbia: If there wouldn't have been extreme heat going into the wing, would the crew still be alive? I'm no aerodynamics expert, but isn't it possible, at the point of entry into the atmosphere, when temperatures start to rise, that the shuttle release some liquid nitrogen or some other super-coolant in some manner as to keep homeostasis of the vehicle?

    --
    I am a meat popsicle.
    1. Re:A thought or two... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      ...because our history is full of science which worked as expected from the start. If it's too complicated to get right the first time, it's not worth doing. Failure depresses people, so only fund guaranteed successes. It's obvious, isn't it?

    2. Re:A thought or two... by confused+one · · Score: 1
      They'd have to carry a lot of liquid nitrogen... It's not impossible to build a craft this way; but, is suspect there's no way the shuttle could carry that much "fuel" load.

    3. Re:A thought or two... by pnix · · Score: 2, Interesting

      The ISS isn't dead...we're not the only country in space, and there are others in the game working towards space. And its not like we aren't going back, as theres a tenative launch scheduled for December of this year. I really don't think that anyone could ever stop Americans from spending billions to put men & women in space! The problem with cooling wings like that would be that the temp change would be way to drastic. at hundreds of MPH the machine is burning hot, and you release coolant in there, the particles themselves are drawn together tighter and the stuff becomes brittle.

      The material used on the space shuttle is almost like a foam, minus its ability to withstand a blowtorch at 2000C. It doesn't take much to break it...the idea is that it just holds together. It worked for well over a decade - I think it worked just fine :) Just some thoughts...

    4. Re:A thought or two... by Soulfader · · Score: 2, Redundant
      With failures like this mounting up, it's obvious why the government is so reluctant to spend more money on NASA projects. We need a victory of some sort [...]
      Apparently, in your hurry to post this profundity, you missed the summary, which specifically mentioned the altitude record set two years ago. Not a failure by any means. Just a setback.
    5. Re:A thought or two... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting

      It is not suprising that Congress would cut funding for the space program, but it's against the will of the people. I think we can all understand that space is dangerous and people will die. Millions of dollars of equipment can be lost, but we must push forward, for the sake of our species.

      As for your point about using a cool liquid to make reentry safer, we don't have to use a cryogenic liquid, water works just fine. Spraying it as a fine mist on the exterior of the craft would cause it to boil, making a neat, little shell. This has been proven to work, and I believe it was going to be used on the Roton concept. Ordinarily, the shuttle returns to earth with as much if not more water than when it left because it is produced in the fuel cells on board.

    6. Re:A thought or two... by el-spectre · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Putting aside the fubar'd aerodynamics of having a hole in the wing (which I think would be significant), I don't think the nitrogen could offset the friction.

      liquid n2 is a couple of hundred degrees below zero, but the plasma that it would have to fight is several thousand degrees. I doubt that the shuttle could carry enough n2 to do the job.

      Not to mention that you'd have to have a massive amount of pipes, etc... note really feasible.

      --
      "Faith: Belief without evidence in what is told by one who speaks without knowledge, of things without parallel." - A.B.
    7. Re:A thought or two... by capt.Hij · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Two thoughts. First, this is unfortunate, but it is what happens when you push the boundaries. It isn't safe on the cutting edge.

      Second, if we want more funding for an agency then a strong case for it must be made. We shouldn't fund NASA just because it is NASA. NASA has done a poor job of creating a vision for what can and should do. It isn't clear to me why they should continue at current budget levels. I wonder if part of the reason is that it has become a government agency that is more focused on sustaining itself then offering a service to the people it serves.

    8. Re:A thought or two... by Soulfader · · Score: 1
      Not a subscriber. Beep. Try again.

      I just thought it pretty damned amusing that the same post with a few words changed was apropos to both threads. Even more amusing that they both were modded up.

    9. Re:A thought or two... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What's the point posting the same stuff again and again as replies to different posts ? just karma whoring or what ?

    10. Re:A thought or two... by ozbon · · Score: 0

      Bizarrely, the comment has seemed apt to both prior posts. So maybe it's just aptness, not karma-whoring.

      --
      I say we take off and nuke it from orbit. It's the only way to be sure...
    11. Re:A thought or two... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      It was the first flight for the fuel cell system. Apparently in your hurry to post you missed this modicum of detail.

    12. Re:A thought or two... by Detritus · · Score: 4, Funny

      The National Simian Safety Board has permanently suspended travel to the big flat thing under the trees after two terranauts were killed by a lion. A local citizens group protested the allocation of bananas to ground exploration, saying that the bananas would be better spent on grooming and bug removal.

      --
      Mea navis aericumbens anguillis abundat
    13. Re:A thought or two... by grunherz · · Score: 1

      The hole in the wing caused the shuttle to become aerodynamically unstable, as a result, the reaction control computers could no longer keep up. She eventually went out of control and broke up. The break up is what directly killed the crew, not the heat of reentry.

      --
      Four weeks, Twenty papers, that's two dollars ... plus tip.
    14. Re:A thought or two... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

      " It is not suprising that Congress would cut funding for the space program, but it's against the will of the people."

      Not in my experience. Sure, this is the case among the more scientifically minded people I know - programmers, physicists, chemists, mathematicians - and a few of the more (how to put this without sounding elitist.. oh, this is slashdot..) intelligent members of the general population. But on the whole the "normal" people I know are all dead set against any form of space exploration. The usual reason is that the governments could spend the money on making life better. When I attempt to point out that they could achieve such aims AND have a decent space program by redirecting as little as a tenth of global military budgets, and if they don't there's a good chance the human race will either be gassed, asterioided, roasted or otherwise placed in the "extinct" category of species at some point in the not-distant future, I either get moaned at for being an idealist of I get the sort of look usually reserved for UFO ethusiasts and people who ask difficult questions at public meetings.

      The general populace don't want space - unless it means better satellite reception. Hail the sheeple!

    15. Re:A thought or two... by notque · · Score: 1

      Apparently, in your hurry to post this profundity, you missed the article.

      Helios crashed about a half-hour into Thursday's flight, which was intended to test its fuel cell system.

      It did fail.

      --
      http://use.perl.org
    16. Re:A thought or two... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, when the wing failed, the shuttle was spinning
      at several revolutions per second, kinda like a frisbee,
      with bits of the wreckage flying off into a mach 12
      slip stream, all the time that 3000 degree C ionized
      atmosphere was vaporizing anything it touched.

      I suppose you could release some liquid nitrogen to try
      and cool things. It would make for a cool explosion,
      and probably help fracture some metal quicker.
      You would certainly have finer fragmets of the flight
      crew, when the nitro tanks splatters onto them.
      It might make identifying the bodies harder.

      A better idea is to NOT have chunks of foam saturated with
      frozen water (essentially, blocks of ice) hitting the damn
      wing during liftoff at 700 MPH. That might be easier to do.

      But I'm all for trying a liquid nitro cooling system. Getting
      tons of liquid nitro into space would be a fun challenge
      for engineers. Eventually, they would probably have to
      build booster rockets the size of the empire state building
      to get the lift necessary to get enough liquid nitro into
      space.

      Again, I really think it's easier to just NOT have ice blocks
      smack the wings during liftoff. But I still say we should
      spend the hundreds of billions necessary to test your
      liquid nitro cooling theory.

    17. Re:A thought or two... by Pionar · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Also, it should be noted that NASA did not build Helios. It was built by a private company with NASA funding. That's like saying that Because someone has funding from DARPA, it's a DARPA project. I saw a documentary on Helios (actually, it was on the head of this company, who is quite an unmanned-flight pioneer, from what I gather.) The designers have also designed mini-planes, including one the size of a deck of cards! This is only a minor setback, as Helios is a smashing success in this field.

    18. Re:A thought or two... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What's the point posting the same stuff again and again as replies to different posts ? just karma whoring or what ?

      No, they just keep changing things in the matrix.

    19. Re:A thought or two... by untaken_name · · Score: 0

      best tagline ever.
      best movie ever.

      'gee ricky, i'm sorry your mom blew up.'

    20. Re:A thought or two... by lynx_user_abroad · · Score: 3, Insightful
      With failures like this mounting up, it's obvious why the government is so reluctant to spend more money on NASA projects.

      Isn't that a little like saying "With so many kids failing in school, it's obvious why the government is so reluctant to spend more money on improving education..." or "With so many people dying from these new diseases, it's obvious why the government is so reluctant to spend more money on researching a cure..."

      You don't launch a plane expecting it to crash, which is to say if it hadn't crashed you're not learning anything, you're just turning the crank. Progress comes not when the expected happens but rather when the unexpected happens, and there are lessons to be learned from the burnt and twisted wrekage of every fallen bird.

      On a different topic...

      ...release some liquid nitrogen or some other super-coolant...

      The counter to heat is not cold; the counter is resiliance. The weight of the coolant, the tanks to hold it, the tubes to deliver it, equipment to keep it cool, etc, would add significantly to the weight of the shuttle (which means it takes more fuel to get it into orbit, which means a larger external tank, which means even more styrofoam insulation, etc...). Besides, the shuttle's been in space for a while at that point. LN2 would be more likely to warm it up than cool it down.

      No, "Baked Alaska" was the proper strategy here.

      --

      The thing about things we don't know is we often don't know we don't know them.

    21. Re:A thought or two... by MarcQuadra · · Score: 1

      I think that even if there were liquid nitrogen tanks where the wing was split the result would be the same, as the liquid would expand to gas so quickly under the heat that there would most assuredly be an explosion.

      --
      "Sometimes, I think Trent just needs a cup of hot chocolate and a blankie." -Tori Amos on Nine Inch Nails
    22. Re:A thought or two... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually, looks like they never got the chance to test the fuel cell, so is it truely a failed test?

    23. Re:A thought or two... by WolfWithoutAClause · · Score: 1, Funny

      Nah, it was never a good idea to leave the big wet thing.

      --

      -WolfWithoutAClause

      "Gravity is only a theory, not a fact!"
    24. Re:A thought or two... by Delphiki · · Score: 4, Insightful
      The test failed, the program did not. If people are going to come down on NASA every time an experiment doesn't go to plan, they're either waisting their money because they dont' want an advanced science program to be run by the government or they need to shut up and realize that when you're trying to do things people haven't done before, it usually takes a few tries to get it just right.

      In science, if you demand perfection, don't expect any advancement.

      --

      Feel free to mod me "-1 - Angry Jerk".

    25. Re:A thought or two... by grunherz · · Score: 0


      "... she'll be alright though, she just can't eat spicy foods for a while."

      that line kills me ...

      --
      Four weeks, Twenty papers, that's two dollars ... plus tip.
    26. Re:A thought or two... by notque · · Score: 1

      Actually, looks like they never got the chance to test the fuel cell, so is it truely a failed test?

      They failed to test the fuel cell.

      Sounds about right to me.

      --
      http://use.perl.org
    27. Re:A thought or two... by Pedersen · · Score: 1
      To learn my teachings, I must first teach you how to learn.

      Mysterious. Very mysterious indeed.

      --

      GPL made simple: What was my stuff is now our stuff. If you improve our stuff, please keep it our stuff.
    28. Re:A thought or two... by karlandtanya · · Score: 1

      Do the math and answer your own question.

      The best way to absorb heat would be a phase change, but not of LN2. For the best cal/gm from liquid to gas at a reasonable temperature, use plain old water.

      But you'd have to carry a lot of it.

      --
      "Reality is that which, when you stop believing in it, it doesn't go away." - Philip K. Dick
    29. Re:A thought or two... by MasTRE · · Score: 2, Insightful

      > With failures like this mounting up, it's obvious why the government is so reluctant to spend more money on NASA projects. We need a victory of some sort to convince the government to give NASA the money they need.

      I think we first need to get The Chimp and his people out of office. As long as we have greedy people in office NASA won't get $$$, since that money can be spent on semi-automatic guns for "hunting."

      I would venture to say that most of us /.ters are pro- space exploration in general. And there's a lot of ppl like us who don't necessarily visit /. everyday. Most people under 35 (may be off +-5 years) are in one way or another in touch with tech, and "get it" when it comes to why space is important, unlike trying to explain it to someone who's 80 and has never left their home state.

      Problem with people like us is that we're pretty lazy when it comes to do anything to speak up for ourselves. Some of us are deeply into tech (i.e. kernel hacking) but completely miss out on making a political stand of any kind. Until that changes, we'll have more Chimps in the White House that will cut NASA's funding.

      --
      Must-not-watch TV!
    30. Re:A thought or two... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

      Posted AC because I do not have a /. account.

      IAARS. (I Am A Rocket Scientist.)

      One question that has plagued me since the destruction of Columbia: If there wouldn't have been extreme heat going into the wing, would the crew still be alive? I'm no aerodynamics expert, but isn't it possible, at the point of entry into the atmosphere, when temperatures start to rise, that the shuttle release some liquid nitrogen or some other super-coolant in some manner as to keep homeostasis of the vehicle?

      Upon reentry, the Orbiter (the white and black plane-lookin' portion of the Shuttle), is carrying no cryofuels. They are stored in the large red-orange External Tank, and used up during launch. The Shuttle uses LOX and LH2, both of which are f'nasty to deal with and are economical only to generate the immense thrust necessary to achieve orbit. While in orbit, the Orbiter maneuvers using (relatively) small hydrazine thrusters. N2H4 is also f'nasty, but somewhat less so than either LOX or LH2. NASA's Shuttle Basics website provides a good nontechnical overview of mission stages.

      The Orbiter doesn't maintain homeostasis during reentry. The bottom gets really, really, really hot. Because the Orbiter is essentially falling back to Earth, the crew wants to bleed off as much speed as possible. By taking advantage of friction with the air, the Orbiter can slow down, and not be travelling at Mach 20 or so when it lands. It is a tricky balancing act among speed, attitude, and heat--the tiles can only absorb so much thermal energy, the crew has only aerodynamic control of the Orbiter's attitude, and there is a whole lot of kinetic energy that needs somewhere to go.

      From my understanding of the physics of reentry, and the information available about the Columbia breakup, I do not think that the only factor was heat. The speeds at which spacecraft travel during reentry are so far beyond the speed of sound that aerodynamicists classify them not as supersonic, but hypersonic. The hypersonic regime (generally > M5) is somewhat counterintuitive. Friction with air generates enough heat at reentry speeds (M20 and up) to vaporize graphite and cause dissociation in N2 and O2 molecules, creating an ion cloud around the spacecraft.

      We would not be able to travel at hypersonic speeds if not for a quirk of geometry. If you look at a supersonic vehicle, such as the X-1, you will notice that the leading edges of the wings and fuselage are pointed and form very sharp angles. This causes the shockwave formed by supersonic speed to break cleanly around the vehicle, which is good for aerodynamics. If you look at a hypersonic vehicle, like the Orbiter, you will notice a blunt, rounded leading edge and nosecone, which causes the shockwave to separate from the craft, forming a cushion of air. This insulates the Orbiter somewhat from the heat of reentry.

      If that rounded profile is compromised, in Columbia's case by loss of tiles on the leading edge, the shock will break as in a supersonic craft, allowing both heat to transfer to the wing, and also subjecting the Orbiter to the considerable kinetic forces generated by air resistance. Heat did not tear Columbia apart. Her own speed did.

      -Carolyn Lachance

    31. Re:A thought or two... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      The shuttle's a good idea? $400 million per launch, not including development costs; two catastrophic failures and 14 dead astronauts in 120 launches? It's a heavy, wasteful, dangerous, and expensive vehicle.

      The ISS is a good idea? $100 billion (that's right, billion with a b) for what? Physicists, cell biologists, and materials scientists have all said that the station is worthless. The money to Russia was squandered by corruption -- it went into building mansions around Star City. So what was the point again?

      And cooling a breach with liquid nitrogen? Come on. (A) The heating and the cooling would be different orders of magnitudes and (B) Even if you could possibly cool the shuttle down, you'd have to port the liquid nitrogen into space with you. Pipe dream.

    32. Re:A thought or two... by rodney+dill · · Score: 1

      On top of carrying the weight of the liquid nitrogen, venting stuff into space (even if the intent is to only cool the outside) is called propulsion and could change the attitude, direction, etc.. of reentry.

      --

      Use your head, can't you, use your head,
      You're on earth, there's no cure for that
      - S. Beckett
    33. Re:A thought or two... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Carrying enough coolant to combat a temperate at several thousand degrees Fahrenheit, across the large, flat surface of the underbelly and wings would simply not be feasable. Hauling even one extra pound of weight into space costs thousands of dollars.

      Also, I doubt maintaining a lower temperature would have helped Columbia anyway. The strenuous loading on the wings that occurs as the shuttle reenters could quite have easily damaged the wing moreso, causing a shift in the flight dynamics of the shuttle.

      If the shuttle were allowed to rotate too far it would stress the wings even further, or possibly expose the sides of the fuselage or the main engines to reentry heat.

    34. Re:A thought or two... by operagost · · Score: 2

      Fortunately, most "/.ters " aren't belligerent, abrasive fools like you.

      --

      Gamingmuseum.com: Give your 3D accelerator a rest.
    35. Re:A thought or two... by confused+one · · Score: 1
      Oh most definitely... I was trying to subtly discourage the idea. SUBTLE_OFF; Die idea. Die SUBTLE_ON;

      Once you're falling, your falling. it would change attitude and direction, etc; but, if distributed (more or less) evenly it could easily be corrected for.

      Actually, there have been tests run on models performed to see if changing the laminar flow over the wing could be used in place of traditional control surfaces. The laminar flow was affected by pushing air through vents in the wing surface...

    36. Re:A thought or two... by Kallahan · · Score: 1

      It's not friction, the air is rapidly compressed in from of the shuttle and then ignites.

    37. Re:A thought or two... by c_jonescc · · Score: 1

      This reminds me of a question I've had for a while:

      Isn't it inappropriate to discuss speeds in terms of Mach or Sonic at these altitudes? I mean, I know what the speed of sound is at sea level, but I've got NO idea what it is at 35,000ft or even 100,000ft.

      I would think that mach 20 at the altitudes encountered early at re-entry is a bullshit number. Anybody know what the proper way to define these speeds in such a case?

      Maybe when all you care about is molecular friction on re-entry, mach is proper notation; I don't know.

      --
      Getting diabetes AND salmonella would be a bad weekend.
    38. Re:A thought or two... by Soulfader · · Score: 1

      I posted a reply. Two minutes later, I'm looking at another post, and it occurs to me that I can change a few words and it's still apt (as another reply has already pointed out). It amused me, so I did. Those two were me--they have my name on them. I take credit for the smart and the dumb things that I say.

    39. Re:A thought or two... by Latent+IT · · Score: 1

      Fortunately, most "/.ters " aren't belligerent, abrasive fools like you.

      Are you sure? I know I am. =p

    40. Re:A thought or two... by Thuktun · · Score: 1

      By taking advantage of friction with the air, the Orbiter can slow down, and not be travelling at Mach 20 or so when it lands

      Is it friction or ram pressure?

    41. Re:A thought or two... by BenTels0 · · Score: 1
      If there wouldn't have been extreme heat going into the wing, would the crew still be alive?

      Undoubtedly they would -- as I understand it, it was the sudden increase in temperature (kinetic energy after all) that caused the shuttle to break apart.

      but isn't it possible, at the point of entry into the atmosphere, when temperatures start to rise, that the shuttle release some liquid nitrogen or some other super-coolant in some manner as to keep homeostasis of the vehicle?

      Possible? Yes, sure. Theoretically, at least. The problem of course is that liquid nitrogen is not a solid -- it doesn't stay with the shuttle as the shuttle moves and the nitrogen evaporates. Which means that it would either only work for a very short time, or you would need a seriously large amount of the stuff -- which means extra weight and space on a verhicle where both those things are at a premium. Of course you wouldn't have to release the nitrogen: it will cool whatever it comes into contact with, whether it is on the outside or the inside. But you'd still have to store it aboard, under pressure, during the flight. This at the price of space and an extra drain on power to maintain the pressure.

      All in all, it's possible. But I don't think it's a great improvement on the heat shield (the darker layer on the bottom of the shuttle) which is a solid as it is, stays with the shuttle and separates the shuttle from the heat as long as it doesn't crack.

    42. Re:A thought or two... by Unknown+Kadath · · Score: 1

      Is it friction or ram pressure?

      You are correct and I am guilty for dumbing it down.

      -Carolyn

      --
      Like Daddy always said: if you can't dazzle 'em with brilliance, baffle 'em with bullshit.
    43. Re:A thought or two... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Crackheaded moderators. Who modded the parent "Insightful". It's a joke, or at the very least sarcasm, nimrods.

    44. Re:A thought or two... by jericho4.0 · · Score: 1

      Aeroenviroment, the company of which you speak, has done sevel cool projects. Their MAV's (micro air veichles) are the coolest. (pdf)

      --
      "A language that doesn't affect the way you think about programming, is not worth knowing" - Alan Perlis
    45. Re:A thought or two... by John+Carmack · · Score: 4, Informative

      >IAARS. (I Am A Rocket Scientist.)
      > ...
      >The Shuttle uses LOX and LH2, both of which are f'nasty to deal with and are economical only to
      >generate the immense thrust necessary to achieve orbit. While in orbit, the Orbiter maneuvers
      >using (relatively) small hydrazine thrusters. N2H4 is also f'nasty, but somewhat less so than
      >either LOX or LH2.

      ???

      The OMS uses hydrazine / nitrogen tetroxide, which is way, WAY more nasty than LOX / LH2.

      LOX / LH2 are cryogens, and contact with them will give you frostbite. Hydrazine is carcinogenic and toxic, but nitrogen tetroxide is roughly as poisonous as the best war gasses from WWI. Plus, it has very low surface tension, so when it spills, it spreads extremely rapidly, which causes it to vaporize even faster than the already high vapor pressure would indicate. The various oxides of nitrogen are famous for the "BFRC" ( big red cloud ) that results from spills, which you should run away from very fast.

      John Carmack

    46. Re:A thought or two... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The Saturn V rocket *was* a good idea - it was also from the time when Werner Von Braun's team was very influential at NASA. Those days are gone.

      The space shuttle was a good idea, but horrid execution. NASA completely botched, bungled and misrepresented the Shuttle, which has never met one of the originally stated design goals.

      The ISS was a *horrible* idea. The Freedom space station was a better idea (remember, ISS is a stripped, cut-down Freedom), but still not a "good" idea. The best ideas were orbiting Skylab 2 instead of sticking it into the Smithsonian, and building an orbital station out of used shuttle external tanks. Neither of those ideas happened.

    47. Re:A thought or two... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Disclaimer: IANARS (I am NOT a rocket scientist.)

      I was under the impression that missing tiles were not responsible, and that an actual breach in the wing was responsible for allowing hot gasses to enter and melt the Orbiter's structure.

    48. Re:A thought or two... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Been awhile since i've talked about cooling procedures, but isn't LOX pretty damned corrosive/unstable? I think the problem with dealing with it isn't so much in it's potential lethality should it get loose so much as the annoyance of keeping that potential from being reached...

    49. Re:A thought or two... by nadaou · · Score: 1

      maybe if it wasn't micro-managed from afar through congressional budget blackmail, politics, and as a conduit for pork-barrel projects in the space-committee's home towns; NASA might be able to do some real science instead of resorting to dumbed down PR friendly but otherwise useless missions.

      --
      ~.~
      I'm a peripheral visionary.
    50. Re:A thought or two... by PhoenixK7 · · Score: 1

      Score 5, Insightful? WHAT!? This should be modded funny or something other than insightful. It's not insightful. If we hadn't broken more than a few eggs along the way we, as a race, would not be where we are now (for better AND worse)

  3. It's a shame they didn't name it... by Delusion- · · Score: 5, Funny

    ...Icarus.

    1. Re:It's a shame they didn't name it... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Don't you know? Icarus and Daedalus merged and became Helios! Damn that Bob Page!

      Hrm... maybe I should play Deus Ex a bit less often...

    2. Re:It's a shame they didn't name it... by PsibrII · · Score: 1

      This one most likely broke up because it was too close to the ground. The thing is designed to fly in almost no atmosphere.

    3. Re:It's a shame they didn't name it... by scotnt73 · · Score: 4, Funny

      This one most likely broke up because it was too close to the ground. The thing is designed to fly in almost no atmosphere.

      all planes break up when they get too close to the ground

    4. Re:It's a shame they didn't name it... by hobbesmaster · · Score: 1
      all planes break up when they get too close to the ground


      That is unless they're coming in at a shallow approach with landing gear down flying close to their stall speed.
    5. Re:It's a shame they didn't name it... by PD · · Score: 2, Funny

      It's a bad thing to run out of airspeed, altitude, and ideas all at the same time.

  4. First? Not so much. by Soulfader · · Score: 4, Informative
    Thus continuing a great tradition of first flights.

    If it does not crash and burn it was not a good test.

    Apparently, in your hurry to post this profundity, you missed the summary, which specifically mentioned the altitude record set two years ago. Not a first flight by any means.

    I'm actually rather curious about how it is (er, was) constructed. It looks quite flimsy...

  5. Sad day by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I remeber when it was launched thinking wholy crap that thing looks like it could keep flying till then end of time. To bad it crashed hopefully they dont kill the program and they keep reserching.

    1. Re:Sad day by Lowen+Na · · Score: 1

      "wholy crap"

      You might want to see a doctor about that

  6. ft or meters by jagilbertvt · · Score: 0, Funny

    I wonder if they thought they were at 8k meters and tried dropping the altitude, and ran smack into the ocean.. NASA's good at confusing ft and meters

    1. Re:ft or meters by confused+one · · Score: 1

      No, apparently it broke up in mid-air. Structural Failure.

  7. /me waits for.... by caffeinex36 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    the obligatory obnoxious ebay post....

    I always wonder what the engineers feel like after a shitload of work and money that went into these things....are no more.

    I mean...the right answer would be...Built a new one! But, you have to get depressed.

    -Rob

    1. Re:/me waits for.... by GreenJeepMan · · Score: 5, Interesting

      This is why I went into software instead of Engineering. When my program fails, I reboot / recompile / restore the drive ... whatever.

      I bet a lot of mechanical engineers wish they had a restart button.

    2. Re:/me waits for.... by carpe_noctem · · Score: 1, Funny

      If I had to reboot my machine every time my software died, I don't think I'd get much done.

      By any chance are you helping to develup Duke Nukem Forever? ... ;p

      --
      "Quoting famous computer scientists out of context is the root of all evil (or at least most of it) in programming." - K
    3. Re:/me waits for.... by redherring22 · · Score: 1

      obviously you don't work for a defense contractor, where every so often you hear horror stories about how some radar software rounded off the wrong number and thought the moon was a ballistic missile, almost bringing us into world war III...

    4. Re:/me waits for.... by lynx_user_abroad · · Score: 1
      I bet a lot of mechanical engineers wish they had a restart button.

      No. Mechanical Engineers with you software folk weren't so dependent on the restart button for your designs. It's a lot more efficient to design it right the first time than to try to learn something by watching it fail for the umpteenth time. When hardware fails, there's usually something very important to be learned. When software fails, the questions usually go something like "Can we get away with shipping it anyway, and just fix it with a service pack somewhere down the road?"

      --

      The thing about things we don't know is we often don't know we don't know them.

    5. Re:/me waits for.... by GreenJeepMan · · Score: 1

      Good point.

    6. Re:/me waits for.... by Tablizer · · Score: 1

      This is why I went into software instead of Engineering. When my program fails, I reboot / recompile / restore the drive ... whatever.

      No, they now do the same thing we do: pay East Indians $2/hr to rebuild it all.............and replace all your collegues.

    7. Re:/me waits for.... by mahler3 · · Score: 1
      When my program fails, I reboot / recompile / restore the drive ... whatever.

      That depends on what sort of software you write. You might want to read the story of the Therac 25. The first time I read it, it gave me nightmares.

    8. Re:/me waits for.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      that's chilling stuff...

  8. Wow by kevx45 · · Score: 5, Interesting
    96,000 ft! I wonder how much that thing weighed. Anyone have a link somewhere to specifications on the Helios?

    Appropriate name too.

    Anyhoo, it's sad to see such a technological marvel crash into the pacific ocean like it did. Maybe NASA will scoop up the wreckage, figure out what went wrong, and then build another one. It would be great to see what we can learn from Helios in general, and not just on an aviation or RF use either. I mean in the field of solar electric generation, and how even in the Aerospace industry it has it's benefits and drawbacks. I personally would love to be using solar electricity instead of having to pay the electric company, but alas, we can't always get what we want...

    KevX45

    --
    "Now there's a look in your eyes, like black holes in the sky"-Pink Floyd
    1. Re:Wow by heytal · · Score: 3, Informative

      Maybe NASA will scoop up the wreckage, figure out what went wrong, and then build another one

      The last line of the article says:
      Brown said NASA intends to develop another Helios aircraft, calling it "technology worth pursuing."

      (This just proves that i read the article before posting ;-)

    2. Re:Wow by bsharitt · · Score: 4, Funny

      (This just proves that i read the article before posting ;-)

      In that case, we are going to have to revoke your Slashdot account.

    3. Re:Wow by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      www.dfrc.nasa.gov/gallery
      has gorgeous hi-res pics of the helios, with quite a bit of descriptive text about it.

    4. Re:Wow by MoobY · · Score: 4, Informative

      I wonder how much that thing weighed. Anyone have a link somewhere to specifications on the Helios?

      The specs of Helios are one click away from the article to which slashdot links to. Maybe next time you could check the story before you start posting.

      http://www.dfrc.nasa.gov/Newsroom/FactSheets/FS-06 8-DFRC.html

      --
      --- Sigmentation Fault - Comments Dumped
    5. Re:Wow by mblase · · Score: 1

      Appropriate name too

      I think given its fate, "Icarus" would have been better.

    6. Re:Wow by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Extemely lightweight structures show the extreme flexibility that the Helios shows in the pictures. Look at the bending the wing is experiencing. You won't find this kind of structure in airliners, the passengers would freak out. For structures designed this way, it means that nearly all of the structural members are being used at or near their breaking point - to minimize their weight. This kind of structure is use extensively in unmanned aircraft which are expendable anyway. Pitty that it took 15 million to make. You don't have to wonder why it went down, it is truly flimsy.

  9. NT4 EoL: coincidence? =) by Soulfader · · Score: 2, Funny

    You gotta admit that the timing is awfully disturbing...

  10. My god... by PaizuriTatsujin · · Score: 1

    What is going on over at NASA? It seems like all of their test flights have not been working for them.

    They must have gotten Feet mixed up with Meters and dog food mixed up with fuel cells for their Helios test flight. They need to lay off the wacky weed.

    1. Re:My god... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you read the entire article you will find out this wasn't actually built by NASA, it was built and designed by a company called AeroVironment Inc. of Monrovia, Calif. It was only funded by NASA.

  11. Another example by GMontag · · Score: 4, Funny

    Yet another example of the dangers of solar power.

    If God intended for us to use solar airplanes He would never have given us Jet A.

    1. Re:Another example by AKnightCowboy · · Score: 1
      If God intended for us to use solar airplanes He would never have given us Jet A.

      This is just God's way of saying to NASA that they should be researching more into "nukuler" propulsion instead. They'd get more funding from Washington.

    2. Re:Another example by confused+one · · Score: 1

      This flight it was testing the fuel cells. So, your post should have read: "Yet another example of the dangers of Hydrogen power"

    3. Re:Another example by Jad+LaFields · · Score: 1

      You would think we would have learned with the Hindenberg ("Oh god! The humanity!")

      --
      [SIG] It's like putting a moose in the blender -- a recipe for disaster!
    4. Re:Another example by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why are you bringing up Jimmy Carter?

    5. Re:Another example by GMontag · · Score: 1

      Idunno, personal issue there buddy.

      I will give up the Hydrogen Powered Jeep when my cold dead butt is pulled from it.

  12. Re:Postmortem rename by kevx45 · · Score: 1
    If they were going to name it after a bird of fire, they should have named it the Pheonix or something (SP on that?)

    KevX45

    --
    "Now there's a look in your eyes, like black holes in the sky"-Pink Floyd
  13. It's ok by Epistax · · Score: 5, Insightful

    All in the name of science after all. Good thing whatever went wrong happened in the prototype phase, before anything but monetary anticipations were relying on it.

    I'm very interested to know exactly what went wrong. From what I briefly read, I'd imagine it was the actual construction which had a problem, not the technology. Unless this was a pre-flight damaged part, this could be valuable information as I'm sure this plane used the latest designs, as other planes will be using.

    1. Re:It's ok by ozbon · · Score: 2, Interesting

      As the plane's flown before, I'd reckon it's more likely that it's the part that was the problem.

      Considering it's been up to >96,000ft already, I'd say that was a pretty good example of "working model", not "prototype". The fuel cells were prototype, not the UAV itself.

      --
      I say we take off and nuke it from orbit. It's the only way to be sure...
    2. Re:It's ok by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm very interested to know exactly what went wrong. From what I briefly read, I'd imagine it was the actual construction which had a problem, not the technology. Unless this was a pre-flight damaged part, this could be valuable information as I'm sure this plane used the latest designs, as other planes will be using.

      Video footage shows that on takeoff someone threw a foam cup at it and it bounced off of one of the wings... They now thing that the impact of the foam on the leading edge at those incredible speeds may have led to it's demise......

  14. Well... by coolmacdude · · Score: 0, Funny

    Maybe it got a little hot with all that sun on it and wanted to cool off.

    --

    -You may license this sig for only $6.99.
  15. "broke up" by djward · · Score: 2, Funny
    "We were flying at about the 8,000-foot altitude west of Kauai over the ocean and the aircraft simply broke up..." The cause of the crash is unknown, Brown said. NASA is forming an accident investigation team.

    I suspect a piece of foam.

    1. Re:"broke up" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Cloud?

    2. Re:"broke up" by Bryan_W · · Score: 1

      Too soon...

  16. NASA investigation team has its work cut out by mekkab · · Score: 4, Funny

    Man, do I feel bad for that NASA investigation team. Having to spend a large amount of time on the beautiful, garden island of Kaua'i, with its sunny south shore, and lush, tropic north short (with some incredible surfing), not to mention Mt Wai'ale'ale, where it rains 360 days a year and has vegetation that grows no-where else, and the breath-taking Napali cliffs...

    I don't envy them.

    Wait, yes I do!

    --
    In the future, I would want to not be isolated from my friends in the Space Station.
    1. Re:NASA investigation team has its work cut out by Jad+LaFields · · Score: 1

      where it rains 360 days a year...

      Anybody here from the NY/NJ/CT area? Reminds you of the past spring, huh? ;)

      Although I agree with the poster, I wish I could have job setbacks in a location like that.

      --
      [SIG] It's like putting a moose in the blender -- a recipe for disaster!
    2. Re:NASA investigation team has its work cut out by Surak · · Score: 1

      Hmmm...I wonder if they're hiring investigators... :)

    3. Re:NASA investigation team has its work cut out by Saeger · · Score: 1
      breath-taking Hawaiian chicks...

      That's what I thought you said.

      --

      --
      Power to the Peaceful
    4. Re:NASA investigation team has its work cut out by a1englishman · · Score: 1

      it could be years before theu get to the cause of the crash

    5. Re:NASA investigation team has its work cut out by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      Obviously it was sabotageed by one of the potential investigators.

  17. Nobody Died by Jad+LaFields · · Score: 2, Informative

    In case you didn't RFTA, the craft was an unmanned, remotely controlled plane. The article blurb didn't make this clear. So don't worry, everybody, nobody got hurt. (Except for maybe a few egos =)

    --
    [SIG] It's like putting a moose in the blender -- a recipe for disaster!
    1. Re:Nobody Died by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's not our fault you can remember for three days what Helios is. I guess it's not very interesting to you unless someone dies.

    2. Re:Nobody Died by Placido · · Score: 0

      In case you didn't RFTA

      RFTA?
      - Reach For The Article?
      - Run From The Article?
      - Ram Fuck The Ass?

      --

      Pinky: "What are we going to do tomorrow night Brain?"
      Brain: "I would tell you Pinky but this 120 char limi
  18. What the hell is going on at NASA? by joshua404 · · Score: 0, Insightful

    Two major Mars exploration missions ended in failure. One of them because somebody couldn't tell the difference between the English and metric measurement systems. A second space shuttle was lost due to a problem that was pointed out by a journalist during a post-launch press conference and arrogantly dismissed by NASA. Now this. I think it's time to reconsider the validity of spending billions on disaster after disaster when so much needs to be taken care of at home. And no, the answers to all the world's problems are not necessarily in space, unless Tang and pens that can write upside down can stop war and famine.

    1. Re:What the hell is going on at NASA? by adamofgreyskull · · Score: 1

      Pencils write fine upside-down. And no need for sticky white goo floating around the cabin when you make a mistake either :)

    2. Re:What the hell is going on at NASA? by Gaijin42 · · Score: 2, Informative

      The pens were created by Fisher pens, at the cost of fisher pen inc. and given freely to NASA.

    3. Re:What the hell is going on at NASA? by Jad+LaFields · · Score: 1

      That's not always the result of a mistake...

      --
      [SIG] It's like putting a moose in the blender -- a recipe for disaster!
    4. Re:What the hell is going on at NASA? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think it's time to reconsider the validity of spending billions on disaster after disaster when so much needs to be taken care of at home. And no, the answers to all the world's problems are not necessarily in space, unless Tang and pens that can write upside down can stop war and famine.

      No offense man, but what kind of geek are you? If humanity ends on Earth that seems far worse to me than throwing away cash at things that crash and burn. If we didn't have a space program, do you think that money would go to stopping war -- or buying more tools of war?

    5. Re:What the hell is going on at NASA? by SlayerofGods · · Score: 0

      You should think before you speak.
      Expand you mind

      --

      Technology, the cause of and solution to all of life's problems.
    6. Re:What the hell is going on at NASA? by LMCBoy · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I think it's time to reconsider the validity of spending billions on disaster after disaster when so much needs to be taken care of at home.

      Ok, let me get this straight. You list some of NASA's failures and ignore all of its successes, and conclude from that analysis that NASA is a big waste of time and money? Hmm...

      NASA's budget is 14 GigaUSD per year. Bush's innefectual, for-the-wealthy tax cut is 35 GigaUSD per year. If your true interest is taking care of problems at home like war and famine, you should be attacking the Bush administration, not NASA.

      --
      Liberal (adj.): Free from bigotry; open to progress; tolerant of others.
    7. Re:What the hell is going on at NASA? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, but graphite dust and wooden shavings floating around your cabin and getting in your electrical panels is a bit of a pisser.

    8. Re:What the hell is going on at NASA? by grunherz · · Score: 1

      I think it's time to reconsider the validity of spending billions on disaster after disaster when so much needs to be taken care of at home.

      That's the kind of thinking that got Apollo canceled. "Let's put all the money we spend uselessly going to the moon to feed the starving children." Well, you got Apollo canceled, and there are still starving children.

      At least this program could've helped save a few of these kids a few bucks on their electrical bill (solar energy research) so they could buy more food!

      If every human thought like you, I'd be chasing you across the savanna with a spear trying to steal your hunting grounds ... and maybe your mate!

      cheers.

      --
      Four weeks, Twenty papers, that's two dollars ... plus tip.
    9. Re:What the hell is going on at NASA? by wonder · · Score: 2, Interesting

      That's a narrow view. I suppose then in ancient times we should have disregarded astronomy, mathematics, and the exploration of science because we had crops to harvest. I suppose now that because we have famine in parts of the world that we should concentrate solely on using existing production methods to feed everyone, and to hell with any future advances that may come as the result of any failure, or chance concept exploration. A number of some of the most useful concepts and inventions have come as mistakes or are borne out of the failure of other experiments. Maybe the solution to world famine, energy problems, some medication or cure for a disease, or even something as everyday useful as post-it notes will come of these billions of dollars of spending you claim to be so useless.

      I can't believe i even have to make this argument, as it's appeared more times in slashdot message boards than than i can possibly remember.

      Disasters as you call them are probably the most beneficial tool we have to further our knowledge. It is only when you refuse to learn from these failures that you have really failed.

    10. Re:What the hell is going on at NASA? by LWATCDR · · Score: 1
      Tang and pens that write upside down can not stop war or famine. Weather and ER sats can and do increase food production and save untold lives each year. Recon and communications sats have prevented or help end wars. The problme is that you can never really now when a war was prevented. Just as you can never prove that you prevented a drunk driving killing someone because you gave a buddy a ride home.


      I think it's time to reconsider the validity of spending billions on disaster after disaster when so much needs to be taken care of at home.

      So should we also stop spending money on the arts and parks? They do not feed the hungery or prevent wars. Guess what if we stop spending money on space things on Earth will not get any better. It is not a trade off. No one says we can explore mars or feed the poor. There has to be room for pure science as well as art. Science, Art, and Parks do prevent famine. They prevent famine of the soul.


      --
      See my blog http://ilovecookes.blogspot.com/ for light hearted technical information.
    11. Re:What the hell is going on at NASA? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Now this. I think it's time to reconsider the validity of spending billions on disaster after disaster when so much needs to be taken care of at home. And no, the answers to all the world's problems are not necessarily in space, unless Tang and pens that can write upside down can stop war and famine.

      Surely, the more money the US spends on space, the less it can spend on waging war? Or am I missing something?

    12. Re:What the hell is going on at NASA? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Pencils write fine upside-down.

      Maybe yours, but mine just erases.

    13. Re:What the hell is going on at NASA? by untaken_name · · Score: 3, Insightful

      And no, the answers to all the world's problems are not necessarily in space, unless Tang and pens that can write upside down can stop war and famine.

      So I suppose that unless something can stop war and famine, it isn't worth doing? I mean...we only got tons of great medical technology from the space program...who needs MRIs and CAT scans? They don't stop war and famine! Not to mention the interesting effects on nerve regeneration that happen in space, I mean...allowing nerve-damaged people the opportunity to feel or see or hear again...that's worthless, because it doesn't stop war and famine. Of course, by that logic, nothing in the history of the planet has ever been worth anything because we yet have war and famine to this day. Perhaps being able to have a seperate planet for each elitist clique that wants one can help end war, and the abundance of resources could help end famine...of course, it will take time, cost money, and won't directly benefit joshua404 right away...so it's worthless.

    14. Re:What the hell is going on at NASA? by PsibrII · · Score: 1

      Sure why not. But why stop there ? I'd say the NEA was a much bigger failure for all the money it sucks down. Kill off the rural electric agencies(that were obsolete in the 1940s) and every other worthless overspending govt agency. Keep killing off programs that do nothing but spend and keep people too worthless to be normal exmployes in jobs.

    15. Re:What the hell is going on at NASA? by nutcracka · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Well, I agree about how the post-launch Columbia decision was handled, but I have to disagree on all the others.

      Anything worth doing has some risk involved, and while engineers and scientists will strive to reduced those risks as much as possible, they cannot be eliminated entirely. NASA is made of of human beings, not perfect automatons whose godlike prowess and forsight eschew all possibility of failure. They're people, flesh and blood, they have families and hopes and dreams, just like the rest of us. And they make mistakes, sometimes boneheaded mistakes, just like the rest of us. Judge as harshly as *you* would like to be judged...

      One of my physics professors told me once that if you do not fail everyone once in a while, you are not really pushing the limits of your capabilities. Do I want NASA to play it safe and do the easy things, or do I want NASA to push the envelope and be a driver for new technologies? For the money being spent, I want the latter.

      Moving the smarmy comments of Tang and pens aside, I think many miss the point about what NASA is for. NASA is about expanding our body of knowledge: about our world, our universe and about ourselves. The lessons of the Challenger accident have served as a cautionary tale for risk-managers in all industries (I had a case study on it in a Financial and Managerial Accounting class last fall, or all places). I'm sure the Columbia accident will bring some new insights as well.

      It is naive to think that diverting the budget of NASA somewhere else is going to eliminate war and famine. Those things are caused by greed and malice in the human soul, and cannot be healed by adding money.

    16. Re:What the hell is going on at NASA? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Or am I missing something?

      Besides a clue and some intelligence, nope.

    17. Re:What the hell is going on at NASA? by Jeremy+Erwin · · Score: 1

      Surely, the more money the US spends on space, the less it can spend on waging war? Or am I missing something?

      Apparently, you are unfamiliar with the concept of "running a deficit".

    18. Re:What the hell is going on at NASA? by deanj · · Score: 1

      Inventions developed because of the space program, are (among others): sat dishes, barcoding, ear thermometers, vision screening, fire fighter equipment, invisible braces, advanced plastics, and more.

    19. Re:What the hell is going on at NASA? by Qzukk · · Score: 1

      And no, the answers to all the world's problems are not necessarily in space, unless Tang and pens that can write upside down can stop war and famine.

      Well, I don't know about stopping war, but the solution to (peace-time) famine easily lies in space. When you send people up there, you have to feed them somehow. Imagine the advances in hydroponic gardening that could happen in space, if the space station was allowed to grow to the point of needing its own food sources. Or what we could learn from colonizing and eventually terraforming Mars. We could use that knowledge to reclaim some of the wasteland produced by clearcutting rainforests on Earth, or to stop the growth of the Sahara Desert. On the stopping-war front, international cooperation with many countries (not just a couple of cash-strapped buddies like Russia) to produce a unified space program with the goal of leaving this planet might become a show of goodwill to all people.

      Besides, do you think the $10-$20 billion NASA runs on would actually be spent on anything useful? I can see it now "HR5132: Disbands NASA and Gives Us All 25% Raises In Reward for Saving The Government Money". Why don't you attack the DoD spending instead. That might actually be effective in your goal of stopping war.

      --
      If I have been able to see further than others, it is because I bought a pair of binoculars.
    20. Re:What the hell is going on at NASA? by ramk13 · · Score: 1

      What standards do you hold NASA to? Perfection?? I'm not saying the organization as a whole doesn't need some work, but we certainly aren't spending 'billions on disaster after disaster.' Would you have said the same thing after the various astronaut plane crashes in the 60s and the Apollo 1 fire?

      I wonder if NASA should sweat over EVERY problem that a journalist points out. "Yes I heard one of the astronauts farted, is that going to cause any problems with the mission?" The journalist did jack nothing. He surely heard it from an engineer or other source and repeated it.

      'When so much needs to be taken care of at home.' Ok this is a little too much. Have you looked at our 'defense' spending lately? How many times greater is that than NASA's budget?

    21. Re:What the hell is going on at NASA? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      --=* RANT ALERT *=--

      I'll tell you what's going at NASA:
      - budgetcuts: everything has to be cheaper, bigger, better. People aren't satisfied with simple victories anymore - they always want more, and it doesn't get easier. Some things just can't ben done properly at a low cost. Cheapest contractors are often NOT the best, end often end up costing more in the end.
      - loss of talent to private sector (better payers??)
      - How & where does the money get spent? Is it in the right places? Where does it go? Toiletseats costing 4000$? I wouldn't be surprised, probably a lot of money dissapearing to mysterious places - military, FEDS, CIA or NSA possibly involved.

      To blame:
      - the American citizens themselves for voting for the wrong representatives
      - the American citizens themselves for accepting the election results after what was blatently clear to be a rigged election in the first place. Votes should've simply been redone. The US made a fool of themselves internationally for accepting the result as it was.
      - Bush has to keep the military employed, so what does he do: make sure the war business is working. Private pocketing for him & keeping hundreds of thousands military employees happy who are playing with the American citizen's taxmoney. He has to prove their usefulness, otherwise their funds get cut, and the military hawks do not like to see their funds reduced. I wouldn't be surprised either if 11/9 was arranged for by Bush himself (mr. warmonger) in order to find a good reason to get on a war path? It's easy enough to get some militant terrorist group involved - some Islamic extremist groups would probably even like the honour of being blamed for doing it, even if they didn't. What was it the CIA used Bin Laden for before??... Or does it simply have something to do with the oil (again)??... Or getting thousands of (ofcourse mainly American) contractors to work and "rebuild the Iraqi market"?? Ofcourse, if you want the chaos to be total - let some of the population do sufficient looting first... Then you would have something to rebuild, wouldn't you? Ofcourse the Iraqi oil will pay for it...

      Apparently people are ready to willingly spend taxmoney on a stupid crusade to Iraq (could've probably been solved way better with a covert stealth operation), accept blindly that the Bush administration sticks its nose in the politics of other countries, and have bush spell lessons to e.g. Europe (France, Germany, Belgium - countries who atleast dare to stand up against the fool and not lick his a** - contrary to what e.g. the British, Spain were doing) but NOT on missions of science or peace.

      I'm kind of wondering who Mr. Bush would be calling a terrorist - maybe he should look at himself first before nicknaming others... He dares not to take action against Israël - only tap them on their fingers. Why: too many important Jewish voters on too many important places?(heaven forbid the negative publicity he could get from some of the media, moviestudios, banks & even from within his own administration!) The Israëli conflict is not going to solve itself if the US says they should. Atleast one of the parties has to be able to stop the acts of revenge, and maintain that atleast for several months before we can speak of a success.
      If not - the bloodshed will keep going on. No matter how often Bush sends his bulldog to Sharon or Abas. Any acts of revenge no matter on what side should be immediately condemned by their governments (and I mean clearly condemn not mince words) - and the responsibles prosecuted and punished according to the resp. countries' proper law(no matter if that includes deathpenalties or not - that's upto the local people to vote for).

      All that counts is:
      - power
      - revenge
      - money (=oil too) .. or so it would appear.

      The US claims that Europe is protecting its market too much? What the hell do they think they've been doing for decades? If Europe decides they do not want genetically ma

    22. Re:What the hell is going on at NASA? by joshua404 · · Score: 1

      Last time I checked this was writing and not speaking. You should think before you write.

  19. It's called trial and error by kfg · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Not trial and success. There's a reason for that.

    The odd 747 full of paying commercial passengers has been known to fall out of the sky as well.

    You pick up the pieces, figure out what went wrong, start over and hope to do better next time.

    Those who refuse to fail will never achieve any measure of success.

    KFG

    1. Re:It's called trial and error by The+Creator · · Score: 1, Funny
      The odd 747 full of paying commercial passengers has been known to fall out of the sky as well.


      Yeah they should find a way of only build the even ones.

      --

      FRA: STFU GTFO
    2. Re:It's called trial and error by geschild · · Score: 1

      You state:

      "The odd 747 full of paying commercial passengers has been known to fall out of the sky as well.

      You pick up the pieces, figure out what went wrong, start over and hope to do better next time."
      Unfortunatly, picking up the pieces does little to console the relatives of those onboard said 747 or, as in this case, the people who have seen their hard work of the past years quite literally fall to bits.

      I agree that one has to learn from ones mistakes, but I can't help to think that one should always seek to minimize the impact of any possible mistake beforehand. This is where NASA seems to need some lessons. The fact that they get them now at exorbitant prices is only very slightly comforting.
      --
      Karma? What's that again?
    3. Re:It's called trial and error by Odin's+Raven · · Score: 1
      Those who refuse to fail will never achieve any measure of success.
      • Microsoft announced today that they have achieved record levels of success, thanks in large part to their long-running program of accepting, even embracing, failure in their products.

      • Top NASA executives announced today that, after careful review of Microsoft's business model, the next Helios prototype will be built out of baling wire, bubblegum, and discarded Bud Light cans. A spokesman for the troubled research group said "With a plan like this, we expect measurable success -- the sky will literally be the limit." The NASA officials then returned to chugging cans of Bud Light to help build up inventory for the Helios II.

      • SCO announced today that they will be suing both Microsoft and NASA, claiming they own the rights to the "success by accepting failure" business model.

      • Industry analysts spoke out today against the lawsuits, insisting that SCO first show proof that their business model ever contained "success". SCO replied that they would show proof to qualified parties, but only if they were allowed to shoot anyone who viewed the proof.
      --
      A marriage is always made up of two people who are prepared to swear that only the other one snores.
    4. Re:It's called trial and error by Kintanon · · Score: 1

      Right, cause everyone knows they could have done the R&D and built a giant fucking solar plane for $1.25 if they weren't so damned inefficient....

      They already did the models, they already had one succesful test flight with this thing.
      What would have been your next step?

      Kintanon

      --
      Check out JoshJitsu.info for Brazilian Ji
    5. Re:It's called trial and error by geschild · · Score: 1

      For one, they could have taken a few smaller steps in going from solar powered day-flight to an ultra-heavy, fuel-cell strapped night-flight test. For instance first fly with dead weight on the plane instead of the full fuel-cell gear, to test its stability. That would have made the double whammy of installing a new power system _and_ changing the controls unnecesarry and might have provided a bit more margin for failure.

      Oh, and I resent the fact that you imply that I'm back-stabbing NASA. I like NASA, I just think that they need to shape up.

      And another thing: the Helios has had several succesfull test flights. Not just one. Which makes it all the sadder that it has gone down the tube like it hass.

      --
      Karma? What's that again?
  20. Shoulda asked... by adamofgreyskull · · Score: 1
  21. Re:First? Not so much. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

    It was the first flight for the fuel cell system. Apparently in your hurry to post you missed this modicum of detail.

  22. Re:Postmortem rename by mgs1000 · · Score: 1

    Lawyers probably would force them to change the name to Firebird.

  23. Helios huh? by Flakeloaf · · Score: 2, Funny

    Helios? Sounds more like Daedalus to me.

    --

    Am I the only one who heard Roxette to sing "I'm gonna get blitzed for some sex"?

    1. Re:Helios huh? by Flakeloaf · · Score: 1

      Daedalus, Icarus.... somewhere in the back of my mind reruns of The Mighty Hercules are playing non-stop. Sigh.

      --

      Am I the only one who heard Roxette to sing "I'm gonna get blitzed for some sex"?

    2. Re:Helios huh? by Wiz · · Score: 2

      All AIs sound the same to me.

      If you've not played Deus Ex, this will not make sense. Go and play Deus Ex, it is damn fine game.

  24. Saw first flight by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

    Wow, thats really depressing; i was there a few years ago (barking sands, kaui) for one of the first test flights, maybe the first? i dont know, but it was early on... really cool, it folds up into a huge U at takeoff... anyway, im sad to see it go, i have a poster on my wall; maybe i should stamp Time Of death on it?
    i was also there for the Pathfinder (earlier prototype) tests, at barking sands, as i have a friend who works there, and can get me in...

  25. Re:Postmortem rename by tuba_dude · · Score: 1

    I believe it's Phoenix, but I've seen it spelled oe and eo without complaint.

    --
    "The government of the United States is not, in any sense, founded on the Christian religion."
  26. Re:I'm unimpressed. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

    Yes, it is clearly a first flight for a new component the first time it goes up. Because the new part hasn't flown, it's first time in flight is a first flight for that part. Not necesarily important, but definitely worthy of concise qualified mention.

    Also, the entire point of the flight on which it crashed was as a first test of the fuel cell in the actual environment in whichit was designed to operate, so it definitely deserves mention as a first for the system.

  27. Not again... by spikexyz · · Score: 1

    Helios held the record for highest prop propelled plane altitude at 96,863 (set 2 years ago) and was making preparations

    I 96,863 what's????? I hope NASA knew what was feet, metres, etc. They seem to have a problem with that.

    1. Re:Not again... by spikexyz · · Score: 0

      Ok, that looked fine in preview. Grrrr.

    2. Re:Not again... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      At least we can rule out AUs, parsecs and light years, since at that point it would be hard to call that "altitude"...

  28. Give 'em a break by Quixote · · Score: 3, Insightful
    IANARS, but just look at the problem: to keep a solar-powered airplane flying for 4 days. Given this, I can see why the engineers would have tried to pare this thing down to the bone. Each extra gram (or ounce, pick your units) matters. You are at the absolute edge of the performance figures for each of the components. The slightest flaw can break things (as it obviously did).

    1. Re:Give 'em a break by at_kernel_99 · · Score: 1
      IANARS, but just look at the problem: to keep a solar-powered airplane flying for 4 days. Given this, I can see why the engineers would have tried to pare this thing down to the bone. Each extra gram (or ounce, pick your units) matters. You are at the absolute edge of the performance figures for each of the components. The slightest flaw can break things (as it obviously did).

      You are exactly correct. Back when they were working on Daedalus, the mantra was, "If its never broken, its not light enough; if it breaks too often its too light." Basic background available here.

  29. Well, _last_ flight then... by heironymouscoward · · Score: 1

    In any case, the 'crash and burn' part was deep and profound. It is a glorious thing to send objects into the air and watch them explode.

    --
    Ceci n'est pas une signature
  30. Bad place to fly... by gunnk · · Score: 4, Funny

    The remotely piloted, one-of-a-kind Helios Prototype crashed off Kauai within the testing area of the Navy's Pacific Missile Range Facility

    Maybe flying it in a missile test range wasn't such a good idea...

    --
    Life is short: void the warranty.
    1. Re:Bad place to fly... by jstott · · Score: 4, Informative
      Maybe flying it in a missile test range wasn't such a good idea...

      Joking aside, it actually is a good idea. No commercial air flights, non-commercial flights tightly controlled, all other "interesting" flights scheduled well in advance. It's about the best place I can think of to get 4 days of uninterupted flying, guarenteed.

      -JS

      --
      Vanity of vanities, all is vanity...
    2. Re:Bad place to fly... by Placido · · Score: 1

      Yeah, the American military have a pretty good kill ratio when it comes to friendly fire. ;-)

      --

      Pinky: "What are we going to do tomorrow night Brain?"
      Brain: "I would tell you Pinky but this 120 char limi
  31. I'm not trying to be a troll here ... by SuperDuG · · Score: 2, Interesting
    but the design doesn't look all that complicated (in comparison with the rest of the vehicle). It almost seems like getting it patched up and back together won't take that long and there won't be a question of "do we risk another life to try it" because this things pilots stay safely o the ground (which makes flying a little interesting I'm sure).

    I think this is a great proof of concept. I know it was going to fly for 96 hours, but wouldn't it have been neat to just fly it around the world instead? Just start it up at the crack of dawn ... and crusie around the globe and pass over big cities so people can see it for themselves and watch as a "space craft" is above them.

    I dunno I think this thing looks cool and I want one :-)

    --
    Ignore the "p2p is theft" trolls, they're just uninformed
    1. Re:I'm not trying to be a troll here ... by TrollBridge · · Score: 1
      "I know it was going to fly for 96 hours, but wouldn't it have been neat to just fly it around the world instead? "

      You do mean at lower altitudes though, right? Considering this thing flew at almost 100k feet, a flight around the world at that height would have taken significantly longer than it would at a height of, say, 20k feet. Either way, I bet it would take longer than 96 hours.

      --
      There's a Mercedes gap too. I want one and can't afford one, but it's not government's job to do anything about it.
    2. Re:I'm not trying to be a troll here ... by Lord_Dweomer · · Score: 1
      "and crusie around the globe and pass over big cities so people can see it for themselves and watch as a "space craft" is above them. "

      Maybe you didn't read the summary...but I can guarantee that that idea is not one NASA will be considering for this things next flight after its rebuilt...we're only lucky they didn't do that this time, although it makes you wonder how fast that thing would be travelling when it impacted because it was so friggin light.

      --
      Buy Steampunk Clothing Online!
    3. Re:I'm not trying to be a troll here ... by Christ-on-a-bike · · Score: 1
      a flight around the world at that height would have taken significantly longer than it would at a height of, say, 20k feet
      ROFLMAO.

      Pop quiz: what is the difference in length between the circumference of the earth at 20k feet up, and the circumference at 100k feet up?

      Answer: 2*pi*80k feet =~ 500k feet. About 0.4% of the total distance.

    4. Re:I'm not trying to be a troll here ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Damn, didn't think anyone would catch that. So much for that kharma-whoring attempt :P

  32. the answers do lie in space by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    The answers do lie in space. There is no hope left for humanity on Earth. If we do not figure out how to leave the cradle, soon, we will fall into darkness and disappear. Permanent extra-terrestrial colonies are our only long-term hope.

    1. Re:the answers do lie in space by joshua404 · · Score: 3, Insightful
      The answers do lie in space. There is no hope left for humanity on Earth. If we do not figure out how to leave the cradle, soon, we will fall into darkness and disappear. Permanent extra-terrestrial colonies are our only long-term hope.

      That's a very reckless and naive belief. When you move into a house, do you trash it and ruin it and then simply flee to the next available house? Our maturity as a species depends on our ability to gain wisdom through maintaining our own home and then work on expanding to new homes, not burning our current home to the ground and spreading on to the next suitable habitat for us to exploit and ruin.

    2. Re:the answers do lie in space by Thuktun · · Score: 1

      That's a very reckless and naive belief. When you move into a house, do you trash it and ruin it and then simply flee to the next available house? Our maturity as a species depends on our ability to gain wisdom through maintaining our own home and then work on expanding to new homes, not burning our current home to the ground and spreading on to the next suitable habitat for us to exploit and ruin.

      The real answer is somewhere in the middle. You don't settle down in one house and assume you will never leave it. If you can't escape your home when it burns or floods over the roof, you will die.

  33. Solar Powered Helios Plane, dead at 3 by sig+cop · · Score: 0

    I just heard some sad news on the radio today - NASA Solar Powered Helios Plane was found dead in his Kauai test range. There weren't any more details yet. I'm sure we'll all miss him - even if you weren't a fan of his high-altitude or long-endurance capabilites, there's no denying his contribution to niggardly aviation efficiency or the Slashdot trolling scene. Truly an American icon. He shall be missed

  34. Turbulence? by JimPooley · · Score: 3, Informative

    It's a very flimsy looking aeroplane. A 247 foot wingspan (a longer wingspan than the 747) that bends into a shallow U when aloft, with an all up weight of 1323 pounds (about the same as a light aircraft with no fuel or people in it) it looks like it wouldn't take too much to exceed its structural limits - some heavy wind shear or possibly a control surface stuck out of true.

    Website here if you want to learn more.

    Oh yeah, and how about a new moderation category?
    "-999 Oh my god not those tired old chestnuts AGAIN" for all the fuckwits who have nothing better to do than drag out the tired old jokes every time someone mentions NASA here, as well as all the other pathetic unfunny crap that you losers repeat over and over and over again!

    --

    "Information wants to be paid"
    1. Re:Turbulence? by Rosco+P.+Coltrane · · Score: 1

      A 247 foot wingspan (a longer wingspan than the 747) that bends into a shallow U when aloft

      Yeah. I'm sure the whales marvel at that graceful W shape on the ocean floor ...

      --
      "A door is what a dog is perpetually on the wrong side of" - Ogden Nash
    2. Re:Turbulence? by Twanfox · · Score: 4, Informative

      The thing about flexible wings is that they have to be. So what if the wings bent into a shallow U? The U-2 plane wings did the exact same thing, as well as most glider planes. The bowing of the wings actually comes in handy during turbulence, in that it can flex a little in order to absorb some of the shock instead of simply snaping because the impact of the turbulent air momentarily exceeded the wing's structural tolerances.

      Next time you fly in a passanger airplane, sit near the wing and watch it in flight. At first, it may be a little disconcerting to watch the wing flex as it plows through the air, but this kind of structural flexibility is what aids in it's strength.

    3. Re:Turbulence? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Oh yeah, and how about a new moderation category?
      "-999 Oh my god not those tired old chestnuts AGAIN" for all the fuckwits who have nothing better to do than drag out the tired old jokes every time someone mentions NASA here, as well as all the other pathetic unfunny crap that you losers repeat over and over and over again!

      How about this one?
      "-999 Christ, another fucking amateur engineer spouting off about that which he does not understand"

      Because, after all, if some random nitwit on Slashdot says it didn't have good structural strength, then obviously the whole thing was flawed.

    4. Re:Turbulence? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      RosCo! I seen them Duke boys down by the oshan! Git em!

    5. Re:Turbulence? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      -Boss Hogg

  35. Hole in the wing... by TamMan2000 · · Score: 2, Informative

    IAAA (I am an aerodynamicist), I really don't think the hole (unless it covers a huge portion of the wing) would be a problem that can't be overcome. To really screw the aero up you have to have flow going where it is not supposed to, my suspicion is that the wing would quickly reach an interior pressure equal to the pressure on the outside at the hole, resulting in a very small amount of flow entering or exiting the hole, kind of an automatic gas patch...

    That point aside, if they had made it further into the atmosphere without loosing structural integrity of the crew compartment they could have survived. After the Challenger (I think) they came up with a crew escape technique that works by sliding the astronauts down a pole (to clear the wings and such) and parachuting to the surface, but it doesn't work until after entering the atmosphere...

    --
    "I'll have a Guinness, no wait, make that a Coors Light" -Grad student I work with, who shall remain anonymous...
    1. Re:Hole in the wing... by el-spectre · · Score: 2, Informative

      hunh. hadn't thought about that...

      Also, I was under the impression that the escape system was designed for early-launch problems (when the shuttle has little lateral velocity and is not too high).

      The shuttle lands at a couple of hundred miles an hour... _if_ you could bail out before landing, it wouldn't be long before landing (as jumping at speeds over 300 mph is courting death).

      There was a guy who bailed out of a fighter at over mach 1 (well, an ex-fighter, it was exploding at the time), and survived, but it screwed him up pretty bad.

      --
      "Faith: Belief without evidence in what is told by one who speaks without knowledge, of things without parallel." - A.B.
    2. Re:Hole in the wing... by John_Booty · · Score: 1

      There was a guy who bailed out of a fighter at over mach 1 (well, an ex-fighter, it was exploding at the time), and survived, but it screwed him up pretty bad.

      Wow! I'd love to know more about this. A little Google searching didn't turn anything up... sounds awesome/interesting.

      --

      OtakuBooty.com: Smart, funny, sexy nerds.
    3. Re:Hole in the wing... by TamMan2000 · · Score: 1

      He passed out in an F-15 and went into a supersonic dive over the Gulf of Mexico, came to, realized he couldn't pull out of the dive in time, and punched out...

      The drag broke both arms and legs, almost ripped one leg off, there was incredible bruising over his entire body, and numerous other wounds that I don't remember. The doctors said he would probably never walk again, but he did his rehab, hardcore, and now he is back in the F-15...

      I don't have a source (I think it was on the discovery channel, but I don't remember), this all from memory...

      --
      "I'll have a Guinness, no wait, make that a Coors Light" -Grad student I work with, who shall remain anonymous...
    4. Re:Hole in the wing... by Jonathan_S · · Score: 1

      A lot of that injuries were probably inflicted because the US ejection seats weren't designed for supersonic ejection.

      The Russians have a seat capable of ejecting a person at over mach 2. Basically it straps their arms and legs tight to the seat, then it deploys and small air break in front of them to break up the supersonic airflow and pops a couple of very small stabilizing parachutes out the back to minimize the tendency to tumble.

    5. Re:Hole in the wing... by el-spectre · · Score: 1

      Even with protection, I don't think I'd wanna try punching out at mach 2... if you went into a spin, the G-forces would be horrendous...

      --
      "Faith: Belief without evidence in what is told by one who speaks without knowledge, of things without parallel." - A.B.
    6. Re:Hole in the wing... by TamMan2000 · · Score: 1

      The spin problem can be taken care of very easily, all you need is asymetric drag (streamer, parachute...) then rapid stabilization in the lowest drag configuration (chute downstream of seat) will occur...

      --
      "I'll have a Guinness, no wait, make that a Coors Light" -Grad student I work with, who shall remain anonymous...
    7. Re:Hole in the wing... by el-spectre · · Score: 1

      In theory, sure. In practice, most of the time this will work. But sometimes things are defective, or just break, and I tend to be wary of those occasions.

      --
      "Faith: Belief without evidence in what is told by one who speaks without knowledge, of things without parallel." - A.B.
    8. Re:Hole in the wing... by TamMan2000 · · Score: 1

      In theory, sure. In practice, most of the time this will work. But sometimes things are defective, or just break, and I tend to be wary of those occasions.

      Most definatly true, but we are talking about an ejection seat, I think taking the chance is prudent...

      --
      "I'll have a Guinness, no wait, make that a Coors Light" -Grad student I work with, who shall remain anonymous...
    9. Re:Hole in the wing... by el-spectre · · Score: 1

      True :) When you're about to die is not a great time to be conservative.

      --
      "Faith: Belief without evidence in what is told by one who speaks without knowledge, of things without parallel." - A.B.
    10. Re:Hole in the wing... by Doctor+Memory · · Score: 1

      Actually, the F-111 had an "ejection module" that would work at both supersonic speed and at zero altitude with only 50kts forward speed. Details here

      --
      Just junk food for thought...
    11. Re:Hole in the wing... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There have been ejections at speed well over Mach 1 by SR-71 pilots. Those were at high altitude, where air pressure is lower so the conditions aren't as serious. At low altitude it's extremely dangerous due to the higher air pressure.
      http://www.ejectionsite.com/
      Of course, you can't go to far, when the plane is glowing hot from friction heating it's probably going a bit too fast ;-)

  36. Anyone else.. by SlashDread · · Score: 1, Funny

    Reading this first as "SCO Powered Hell Plan Destroyed in Test Fight"?

    mm must be me..

    1. Re:Anyone else.. by SlashDread · · Score: 0

      Thanks for your insightfull comment. Ill update my humour.

  37. Re:First? Not so much. by notque · · Score: 4, Funny

    Apparently, in your hurry to post this profundity, you missed the article.

    "We were flying at about the 8,000-foot altitude west of Kauai over the ocean and the aircraft simply broke up," said Alan Brown, a spokesman for NASA's Dryden Flight Research Center in Edwards, Calif.

    It is very flimsy.

    --
    http://use.perl.org
  38. Not a problem... by confused+one · · Score: 1

    They can't have my "hydrogen powered" truck either. Muhahahaahahaa.

  39. It's a conspiracy! by Winjer2k · · Score: 1

    It was obviously shot down by the oil companies!

    --
    I sig for world peace
  40. But the hindenberg by confused+one · · Score: 4, Informative
    didn't blow up because of the hydrogen. It blew up because they painted it with a mixture of powerdered aluminum and nitro-cellulose lacquer. BTW, nitro-cellulose makes a suitable gunpowder substitute... Can we say BOMB!

    1. Re:But the hindenberg by fifedrum · · Score: 2, Informative

      powder aluminum + rubber = rocket fuel, eh, what pushes the shuttle into the sky

      I thought the envelope of this ship was rubberized cotton, but could be wrong.

      I can just imaging what a nice large surface covered with aluminum powder, subsurfaced with rubber and all coated in nitro cellulose would do when struck by a lightning bolt or something. Actually, I don't have to imagine it, do I... oh the humanity or something.

      NASA ran test on the fabric a few years ago: http://www.hydrogenus.com/advocate/ad22zepp.htm

    2. Re:But the hindenberg by confused+one · · Score: 1

      Thanks for the link! I'd seen the store before; but, hadn't seen any actual research...

  41. 0 is 0 by TamMan2000 · · Score: 2, Funny

    I wonder if they thought they were at 8k meters and tried dropping the altitude, and ran smack into the ocean.. NASA's good at confusing ft and meters

    Do you realize that 0m = 0ft = sea leval?

    --
    "I'll have a Guinness, no wait, make that a Coors Light" -Grad student I work with, who shall remain anonymous...
    1. Re:0 is 0 by Pionar · · Score: 1

      Do you realize that 0m = 0ft = sea leval?

      Do you realize that 8000m doesn't equal 8000ft?

    2. Re:0 is 0 by WolfWithoutAClause · · Score: 1

      Maybe they were using a "center of the earth" coordinate system ;-)

      --

      -WolfWithoutAClause

      "Gravity is only a theory, not a fact!"
    3. Re:0 is 0 by palewhitemale · · Score: 1

      TamMan----here's some advanced math for you.

      8000meters = apx 24000 feet.
      8000 feet = apx 8000 feet.

      this would leave an error of around 16000 feet.
      Sounds a lot like the reason Mars has a dent in it.
      Think before you post, monkey (my karma is shot for this, but some people piss me off damnit)
      -Palewhitemale

    4. Re:0 is 0 by TamMan2000 · · Score: 1

      He was talking about crashing into the sea!!! decending to 0 in meters is the same as decending to 0 in feet (yes different rates, but same time till impact...)

      Understand my post before you insult me...

      --
      "I'll have a Guinness, no wait, make that a Coors Light" -Grad student I work with, who shall remain anonymous...
    5. Re:0 is 0 by palewhitemale · · Score: 1

      actually the point is that, like the mars mission, there may have been a discrepency between the units being used. I understand that 0ft = 0mt = sea level, but such was the case on mars and they still tried tunneling. Think about your posts before you submit so I don't feel compelled to insult you, monkey.

    6. Re:0 is 0 by TamMan2000 · · Score: 1

      That was clearly not the case as the vehicle has operated successfully several times, and the original post I was replying to postulated that they accidentally crashed into the sea due to such a failure.

      If you fail to see that you are beyond help.

      P.S. You make me ashamed to be a pale white male...

      --
      "I'll have a Guinness, no wait, make that a Coors Light" -Grad student I work with, who shall remain anonymous...
    7. Re:0 is 0 by jagilbertvt · · Score: 1

      sheesh people, I was just trying to be humorous. :)

  42. Remote-Controlled, eh? by Syriloth · · Score: 2, Funny

    Somewhere, the sound of a rocket scientist yelling, "OMG! LAG!!!"

  43. Sorry.. by LinuxHam · · Score: 0

    It was very flimsy.

    --
    Intelligent Life on Earth
  44. BBC story on UK aircraft about to be launched by boicy · · Score: 5, Interesting
    here is an article on the new British high altitude UAV that should be launched pretty shortly.

    Apparently it's going to beat that ~96000 record the Helios set, but won't be officially eligable because it's not going to take off under it's own power.

    The balloon that launches it is fairly impressive too:

    "As tall as the Empire State Building, their manned envelope will be the biggest ever flown."

    1. Re:BBC story on UK aircraft about to be launched by lommer · · Score: 1

      from the article:
      "British Airways has agreed to move the flight path of high- flying supersonic Concorde further to the south to take it away from the balloon. "

      Hasn't the concorde already been grounded?

  45. Software career... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This is why I went into software instead of Engineering. ...and super-size those fries please, Oh, make that two double-cheeseburgers instead of one single and one double, and for drinks I need one Coke and one Dr. Pepper.

  46. They Should Have Known Better by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Never, ever fly a solar-powered aircraft when it's cloudy outside...

  47. Piece of foam... you may be right in a way... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I suspect a piece of foam.

    The craft was made of composites.. i.e. foam material sandwiched in fiberglass resin layers.

    It was a catastrophic structural failure, but they will figure out what the fault was, build another that is stronger and the project will proceed again in due time.

  48. Good Points by Makarakalax · · Score: 1

    Although I disagree with the "disaster after disaster" sentiment -- most of NASA's missions are officially succesful, to my knowledge -- I agree that the money should be spend elsewhere.

    Currently space travel/exploration/science costs a tremendous amount of money, but gives little back (although I do agree weather prediction has probably been incredibly important for 20th century progress). My general feeling is that it's a waste of money, there are better things in which to invest. And yes this includes homeless shelters, saving the environment and promoting healthy eating.

    It could also mean spending more money on reducing the cost of space travel. Why don't they cancel all programs (or most of them, whatever) for the next few years and invest heavily in research for new, cheaper methods of getting up there. Surely this would be a better use for the money?

    When it's cheaper to get into space we'll be able to gain serious benefits from space travel. Things like mining asteroids, teraforming mars and diverting on-coming asteroids. Most of the programs that I hear about are either very bad value for money (even if they are of useful scientific grounding) or stupid, like raising ant farms on a space station.

    There is far more potential up there than we take advantage of currently and we're stuck until the the money is spent more wisely. What do people think?

  49. Martians! by Markus+Registrada · · Score: 2, Funny
    Those Martians are turning into a real menace! Not satisfied with downing probes that approach their planet, they have taken to shooting down craft as soon as they leave our own.

    We must declare war on adventurist protectionism.

    Mars delenda est!

  50. I'll call you "Redundant" by Saib0t · · Score: 0
    Apparently, in your hurry to be karma whore, you didn't even take the time to modify your comment, hey, some are bound to be modded up...
    Your comment
    Your comment nr 2
    Your comment nr 3
    Your comment nr 4

    Answering to comments is good, pointing that a person is wrong, fine. But come on, be more creative than that...

    --

    One shall speak only if what one has to say is more beautiful than silence
  51. More for Nasa is less to the Military by Idou · · Score: 1

    So indirectly, investment in space can have an adverse affect on war, depending on whay you believe causes war.

    --
    Sdelat' Ameriku velikoy Snova!
  52. nasa acronyms requested by andy666 · · Score: 1

    here's my first entry: N(ot) A S(afe) A(irplane)

    1. Re:nasa acronyms requested by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not Another Stupid Accident

  53. Re:Strom Thurmond, dead at 100 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    His primary contributions were to the constituents of South Carolina in the form of unnecessary pork barrel projects. His festering corpse had been propped up in congress for years by his aides, who told him how to vote, before he finally stepped down. This is a contribution? He voted against nearly every scrap of legislation that would improve health care, education, housing, welfare, and anything else not pumping gobs of money down South Carolina's rat-hole. I would say, "good riddance," but I already did when he left the Senate.

  54. Suuure. by Andy+Dodd · · Score: 1

    It's all fun and games until your software destroys some hardware. :)

    --
    retrorocket.o not found, launch anyway?
  55. Blimps very interested in fuel-cell technology by sdo1 · · Score: 4, Interesting
    There's a organization in Worcester, MA building a fuel-cell powered plane for a human to fly in. I went to a very interesting presentation there last week put on by ASME.

    During the presentation, someone asked about what the commercial applications were for such technology. Apparently, blimp companies are VERY interested in fuel cell technology. Blimps, as they burn off fuel for the steering engines, get lighter. In order to get back down to the ground, they sometimes have to blow out helium which is VERY expensive. But with a fuel cell, the blimp actually gets heavier as flight goes one because they can hang onto the "exhaust" (water) and keep the blimp in equilibrium through the entire flight.

    The military is of course interested too because fuel cell powered planes are VERY quiet (electric motor) and the technolgoy will allow for far greater range than batteries.

    -S

    --
    --- What parts of "shall make no law", "shall not be infringed", and "shall not be violated" don't you understand?
    1. Re:Blimps very interested in fuel-cell technology by Merlynnus · · Score: 1

      . But with a fuel cell, the blimp actually gets heavier as flight goes one[sic]


      Lisa, get in here. In this house we obey the laws of thermodynamics!

      Hmmm, run that by me again? It *gains* weight? How? Please describe it in detail, I'm preparing a patent application....

      A>
    2. Re:Blimps very interested in fuel-cell technology by Thagg · · Score: 1

      This is old technology. The Acron and the Macon, the two giant helium-filled airships built after WWII, recovered their exhaust gases and condensed the water out of them to keep the mass of the airship relatively constant. You lose the carbon from the gasoline, but you get the oxygen from the air, so it works out pretty even.

      The Acron and Macon weren't blimps, but were dirigibles, but the same idea applies. It would be easier to build exhaust condensers than fuel cells.

      Not that that should stop them! A fuel-cell powered blimp would be extremely cool indeed.

      thad

      --
      I love Mondays. On a Monday, anything is possible.
    3. Re:Blimps very interested in fuel-cell technology by aaarrrgggh · · Score: 1

      2H2+O2=2H2O. O2 from Atmosphere, H2 from storage.

      If you can patent that, then maybe the joke is worth it.

    4. Re:Blimps very interested in fuel-cell technology by Patrik_AKA_RedX · · Score: 1
      But with a fuel cell, the blimp actually gets heavier as flight goes one because they can hang onto the "exhaust" (water) and keep the blimp in equilibrium through the entire flight.
      If you combine H2 with 02 you get water. one water molecule weights exactly the same as its composing atoms (conservation of mass). So the blimbs mass remains the same.
      they sometimes have to blow out helium which is VERY expensive.
      Not really. A blimb floats, which means the upwards force (Archimedes) equals the weight (downwards force) of the blimb and cargo. It uses its engines to ascend or descent.
    5. Re:Blimps very interested in fuel-cell technology by ivan256 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      In order to get back down to the ground, they sometimes have to blow out helium which is VERY expensive.

      There's no reason for them to do this when they could easily compress the helium and then either pull in a heavier gas from the atmosphere to increase their weight, or reduce their displacement.

    6. Re:Blimps very interested in fuel-cell technology by danila · · Score: 1

      I wonder how blimps can still be cost-effective with the prices for helium being as high as they are (and apparently increasing, because the helium is a non-renewable resource that we are losing into space at the alarming rate)...

      --
      Future Wiki -- If you don't think about the future, you cannot have one.
    7. Re:Blimps very interested in fuel-cell technology by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "one water molecule weights exactly the same as its composing atoms "
      The O2 is atmospheric, not carried (doesn't make sense carry Oxygen when it's all around). If they trap and store the water, mass is being *added* to the cargo.

      "upwards force (Archimedes) equals the weight (downwards force) of the blimb and cargo"
      OP was talking about blimps that burn gas. If they don't trap exhaust, their cargo gets *lighter*

    8. Re:Blimps very interested in fuel-cell technology by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Uh, the same way you gain weight when you eat?

      Oxygen that used to be in the air, is now combined with hydrogen to produce water. Hmm, I think that mean that the oxygen is no longer in the air, but in the water! Hey! I figured it out.

      Feeling like a retard yet?

    9. Re:Blimps very interested in fuel-cell technology by sdo1 · · Score: 1
      If you combine H2 with 02 you get water. one water molecule weights exactly the same as its composing atoms (conservation of mass). So the blimbs mass remains the same.

      Depends on the source of the O2, doesn't it? In this case, it comes from the atmosphere and is not initially stored on the blimp. So the H2 it caries + O2 from the atmosphere water on the blimp that includes the O2 that it didn't have previously.

      A blimb floats, which means the upwards force (Archimedes) equals the weight (downwards force) of the blimb and cargo. It uses its engines to ascend or descent.

      Yes, but the weight, as I explained, decreases as the blimp flies if it is using traditional fuels. That assumes, as another poster pointed out, that they're not holding onto the combustion waste (which if they did, they'd have to do something with it once they got back down... and environmentally that's a pain to deal with. It's easier and cheaper just to blow the waste into the air).

      What I was told was that the weight of the fuel is significant enough that often blimps have direct the steering motors straight up in order to generate enough downforce to get the thing down. If they can't, they have to blow off helium.

      -S

      --
      --- What parts of "shall make no law", "shall not be infringed", and "shall not be violated" don't you understand?
    10. Re:Blimps very interested in fuel-cell technology by Zarquon · · Score: 1

      Oh, that's easy. The blimp companies just have to get their fusion reactor running by Q4. :)

      --
      "'Tis great confidence in a friend to tell him your faults, greater to tell him his." --Poor Richard's Almanac
  56. Re:Postmortem rename by kevx45 · · Score: 1
    Ahhh, those Darn Lawyers are just responsible for all the world's screwups. Too bad I'll end up as one of them!

    KevX45

    --
    "Now there's a look in your eyes, like black holes in the sky"-Pink Floyd
  57. FREAKIN ALIENS!! by Hohlraum · · Score: 0

    Its pretty obvious that it was shot down by aliens ;)

  58. interesting trivia by cr@ckwhore · · Score: 1

    Helios began its life as "centurion", which was a bit smaller and then expanded to the helios configuration. http://www.dfrc.nasa.gov/Research/Erast/centurion2 .html

    --
    Skiers and Riders -- http://www.snowjournal.com
    1. Re:interesting trivia by Pegasus · · Score: 1

      Get the facts right: the first was a Pathfinder, that was streched with another middle section to Pathfinder Plus while Helios was being built.

      Looks like they'll just use Pathfinder Plus for test flights now untill another Helios or equivalent plane is finished ...

    2. Re:interesting trivia by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I did get the facts right ... directly from fucking NASA. Did you read the link?

  59. Please, please, please... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Please, please, please learn to spell "its"...

    Darn it.

    http://www.apostrophe.fsnet.co.uk/

  60. Even more sorry... by erpbridge · · Score: 1

    And the next one won't be as flimsy.

    1. Re:Even more sorry... by UniverseIsADoughnut · · Score: 2, Interesting

      " And the next one won't be as flimsy."

      Don't know about that. If I remember correctly Helios was built mainly from carbon fiber. It used A few main Carbon fiber peices and stretched fabric material over them. The plan flexed a great deal, it had to or it would snap. If anything it might have failed because it didn't have enough flex. When the thing flies it looks almost like a U though not as extreme. When it hit turbulance it flexed all over so as to not break. If I had to guess the hooked up something wrong like a bolt and it broke in rough air. Or maybe they didn't account for the pressure differance with altitude for the fuel cell system on some part and it burst and that was the end of the game. This would be easy to do since people take atmospheric pressure for granted and only think about their hoses from the standpoint of the inside pressure. remove 15 psi/ 101 KPa from the outside and your relitive presure goes up and kaboom. The would have used as light of stuff as possible so they might not have had enough margin or error. Even on one little overlooked part. It only takes a mistake on one part. Or maybe they simply blew up the fuel cell stack, or something froze and cracked.

      Shit happens.

  61. Someone forgot to tell the pilot... by fataugie · · Score: 0

    This was not the John Denver Thrill Ride

    --

    WTF? Over?

  62. So, did they have a no-smoking section? by TheConfusedOne · · Score: 1

    Amazing thing eh? The thing burned because of the lacquer that they used to keep the hydrogen in.

    BTW, I was confused before you were. :-D

    --
    --- I wish I could hear the soundtrack to my life. That way I'd know when to duck.
    1. Re:So, did they have a no-smoking section? by confused+one · · Score: 1
      My sincerest apologies. I had not known I was treading on someone else's username... When I generated my account on slashdot, I did so, on a whim, with a name I'd used once before on another newsgroup...

      On a more serious note: the lacquer wasn't there to keep the hydrogen in. The hydrogen was in rubberized cloth bags inside the structure (remember, they didn't have plastics yet). The outer cover was what was painted; and, it (the outer cover) was just laced together with rope through grommets in the fabric. The aluminum paint (with the nitro-cellulose lacquer base ) was intended to reflect sunlight and keep the assembly cooler. Since the panels were essentially insulated from each other, a static discharge between adjacent panels started the fire. At least, that's how I understood it.

  63. OT: People who 'PAY TAXES'?!?!?! by maynard · · Score: 4, Insightful
    Bush's innefectual, for-the-wealthy tax cut is 35 GigaUSD per year.


    You're such a moron. Tax cuts are supposed to be for people who...PAY TAXES. In this 'for the rich' tax cut, people who don't pay taxes are getting between $400-$3k back that they didn't even pay into the system....I'd like to see a 'rich' person that gets more money back from the IRS than he or she gives to it. Wake up. National income taxes shouldn't even be neccesary.[...]


    I simply can't understand this line of reasoning. Bush cut income, estate, and dividend taxes, targeting the cuts disproportionately at the wealthy investor class. He did not cut payroll taxes. Certainly people who pay payroll taxes are also "PAY[ing] TAXES", are they not? And isn't it true that payroll taxes generate a huge surplus in the social security trust fund, while income taxes don't pay anywhere near enough into the general account to pay for basic governmental services? Are we not running a deficit?

    Now you may argue that payroll taxes are collected strictly to pay out social services and are not collected for general revenue or spent on general services, as such they shouldn't be cut. However, this isn't the case. In fact the HUGE SURPLUS of $200B/yr is siphoned off to reduce our general account deficit. In fact, the currently stated $450B (4.5%GDP) deficit would actually be $650B (6.5%GDP) were it not for the surplus generated from payroll taxes. Note that payroll tax collections are capped at $86K/yr, meaning that any income above $86K/yr is not taxed; this is called a regressive tax because collections don't continue linearly across all income streams. The rich pay much less proportionally for payroll taxes than do you or I.

    Realize that general revenues pay for basic government services such as the military, infrastructure (roads, bridges, airports, rail, etc), NASA, and government overhead - NOT social services. So, I wonder how anyone can defend a tax cut that reduces revenue from a general account which is already $650B/yr in deficit? And the gall of claiming that it is done on the grounds that income taxes are somehow 'real' while payroll taxes don't matter, when it is the payroll tax surplus which covers 1/3rd of our current account deficit.

    Whatever you may think of the rationality of providing social services (I support them, you may not, either opinion is legitimate political debate), certainly you agree that general services slated for payment through income taxes should collect enough on their own to pay for those services. We should not be running a 6.5% GDP deficit (or even a 4.5% GDP deficit) while at the same time cutting the very taxes slated to pay for those services. That the current administration claims to cut these taxes for the people who "PAY TAXES", while at the same time cutting no taxes for those who pay a regressive tax, is simply disingenuous and offensive.

    And I haven't even begun discussing our current foreign trade deficit, which is another +5% of GDP. Frankly, if this continues Bush's administration may well take America over the brink into bankruptcy. We're already printing money to prevent 'deflation', the Treasury Department has signaled it's willingness to let the dollar continue to depreciate in value against other foreign currencies, and our manufacturing base is running 1/4 idle.

    IMO, these tax cuts are a policy mess. Bush and the fed are 'pushing on a string' with their policy blunders by flooding the investment streets with money while there's nothing left to invest in. We should be pushing the money down to the individual low income tax payers to stir consumption, not further investment and development with no buyers in sight.

    Cheers,
    --Maynard
    1. Re:OT: People who 'PAY TAXES'?!?!?! by untaken_name · · Score: 1

      We should be pushing the money down to the individual low income tax payers to stir consumption,

      What do you consider low income? People who make 30k or under, if they have any kids, pay *no* income tax. At least 40% of people in this country pay no income tax. If you believe that payroll taxes should be cut, fine...I'm with you.
      But saying that bush's tax cut was 'for the rich' is very misleading and ultimately breeds nothing but class hatred, which isn't good for anyone. We should severely slash our government's budget and severely reduce its sphere of influence. We should, but instead we bitch about 'the rich', forgetting that if there weren't any rich people, there would be far fewer employers. I find it terribly amusing how people can hate 'the rich' so much, when even our poor are rich compared to the poor in many countries. Also, I've found that people's definition of 'rich' changes with their own bank balance. 'Rich' is apparently anyone with more than you, while 'poor' is apparently having the same or less income. If you want to oppose the bush administration, fine. Just don't call the tax cut 'for the rich', because it wasn't. I still want to know what people think will happen when fewer than 30% of the country is responsible for the *entire* income tax burden. It is coming, and it won't be pretty. Also, I heard bill clinton bitching about how he wants to pay taxes and he doesn't want the 80k he's going to save with bush's tax cut....but I don't see him donating it to the government. You can do that, you know, but even the very people who bitch the most about this tax cut won't take the opportunity to do so. That tells me far more than their rhetoric ever could.

    2. Re:OT: People who 'PAY TAXES'?!?!?! by TamMan2000 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Well formed argument, I disagree with you, but I respect you a lot for not degenerating into the ranting, ball of flame that usually comes out in this discussion.

      I do have a couple of questions/counter points for you...

      Do you think that it is only the top people in the nation that employ people? I this day of the individual middle class investor, a very large portion of people who are not rich own portions of American businesses, that means that they are employing others, right?

      Also, I heard bill clinton bitching about how he wants to pay taxes and he doesn't want the 80k he's going to save with bush's tax cut....but I don't see him donating it to the government. You can do that, you know, but even the very people who bitch the most about this tax cut won't take the opportunity to do so. That tells me far more than their rhetoric ever could.

      I don't see it that way, because he (and I for that matter, although I will be getting far less than 80K) realize that it is the aggregate power of all the money being cut that is required, his 80K will just be pissing in the wind. A society where all tax is donation is a nice idea, but I think we do need laws to mandate equivalent contributions so that sufficient funds can be raised...

      Personally the biggest change I would like to see in the tax code is fair treatment of all economic entities. Corporations don't pay income tax, they pay profit tax, why do people pay income tax? I say, either charge corporations income tax, or tax people on their increase in net worth.

      --
      "I'll have a Guinness, no wait, make that a Coors Light" -Grad student I work with, who shall remain anonymous...
    3. Re:OT: People who 'PAY TAXES'?!?!?! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You asked, rhetorically, why we would cut taxes that disproportionately return money to the highest income individuals, and keep payroll taxes steady. There are two answers, and they are pretty obvious.

      First, cutting taxes for those with the highest income directly benefits wealthy Republicans who control both the Congress and White House. Broadly, they're helping themselves and their constituents who get them re-elected. An additional component of this income redistribution is implemented by increasing government spending on goods/services provided by companies owned by wealthy Republicans. When possible this is done without competitive bidding so there is no chance of the wrong company getting the contract, and so that the company's profits are maximized at taxpayer expense.

      Second, by not cutting payroll taxes, those in power whip up plenty of anger and frustration at high taxes among workers who are most affected by payroll taxes. This "tax-revolt" mentality can then be leveraged as justification to keep cutting taxes. Then by telling people often enough that it is only fair that lower and middle income people should shoulder an increasing portion of the tax burden, those lower and middle income people will start to believe it, while still being angry at how much is taken from their paycheck -- thereby perpetuating the useful tax-revolt mentality. (It's easy to be angry about $30 when that can make the difference between paying the bills and not eating that week.) It also helps that most people aren't clever enough to think about how they personally, or the entire nation/society, would benefit or be harmed by any particular tax plan.

      Ironically, by redistributing enough money to the wealthy through tax cuts and spending increases (on things like pork-barrel wars and rebuilding), the budget situation can become rather dire. But this again presents opportunity as it justifies cutting the social services that so many wealthy Republicans can't benefit from and despise. It works too, because good compliant lower and middle income people understand (from their own firsthand experience being short on cash) how little money is available for these programs, and they don't complain even as they are forced to work more hours for less pay, from a shrinking pool of jobs that provide ever fewer benefits, and with a dwindling social safety net when something goes wrong.

      Money is thus redistributed from those with less to those with more. The result is that cost of living for the wealthy goes down as the actual cost of living for lower and middle income Americans goes up.

      - Anonymous

      NOTE: Although I have specifically fingered Republicans in this post, because it is their leadership that openly advances this policy, it shouldn't be assumed that Democrats are saints. Of course *everyone* supports pork, but pork barrel spending is different in scale and philosophy, and is typically practiced by legislators acting on their own to narrowly benefit their local districts. "Reverse redistribution" isn't the overt policy of the Democratic party, and even big-money donors to the Democrats don't typically support it on the broadest scales. So while both parties are controlled by monied interests, it's mostly Republicans who unabashedly favor this sort of redistribution and have implemented it aggressively.

  64. Re:First? Not so much. by BarenakedAdam · · Score: 1

    The Helios unmanned high altitude vehicle was developed cooperatively by NASA's Dryden flight Research and SkyTower Communications A division of Aerovironment These can help you learn more about their research into 3G and broadband deployment over Japan. Also, you can view the press release on the crash here.

  65. Fuel by Hard_Code · · Score: 1

    Call me naive, but isn't the fact that physical fuel disappears once it is used make it attractive for planes, because it decreases the weight as fuel is used? Why did anyone think that putting big fat heavy batteries (albiet hydrogen-based) would be a good idea for planes?

    --

    It's 10 PM. Do you know if you're un-American?
    1. Re:Fuel by retneprac · · Score: 1

      While fuel does have the advantage of making the plane lighter as it is burned, it is rather difficult to recharge from the solar cells on the wings.

    2. Re:Fuel by Thuktun · · Score: 2, Informative

      Call me naive, but isn't the fact that physical fuel disappears once it is used make it attractive for planes, because it decreases the weight as fuel is used? Why did anyone think that putting big fat heavy batteries (albiet hydrogen-based) would be a good idea for planes?

      Because conventional fuels aren't renewable in-flight.

      How is a vehicle that renews its own fuel by solar power, enabling 24x7 flight without refueling, not better than a plane that has to be land or be refueled every so often?

  66. Shot down, not crashed by Jah-Wren+Ryel · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    Anyone else familiar with the geography of Kauai? The area where the plane was described to be flying is the PMRF - Pacific Missile Test Range. Not really the safest place to be flying around in. There is a good chance that the plane was accidentally shot down during a missile test firing at the facility when it was mistaken for a target drone.

    --
    When information is power, privacy is freedom.
    1. Re:Shot down, not crashed by mph · · Score: 1

      Gee, you're right. I bet it never occured to the NASA guys to coordinate with the missle guys. They just walked right into the missile range, launched the plane, and never gave it a second thought.

    2. Re:Shot down, not crashed by Jah-Wren+Ryel · · Score: 1

      I guess my delivery was too deadpan - a mod didn't get it either. But, now that you mention it, big organizations like the navy and nasa are *infamous* for poor inter-agency communications...

      --
      When information is power, privacy is freedom.
  67. Slow down before entering the atmosphere by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If slowing down in the atmosphere generates so much heat, is there any way that the space shuttle could be slowed before it entered the atmosphere? Wasn't there a guy that parachuted from a baloon on the edge of the atmosphere back in the 60s? Surely he didn't experience the heat the shuttle experiences... If the shuttle carried more fuel into space it could slow much more before reentry then effectively fall to earth.

    1. Re:Slow down before entering the atmosphere by Penguinshit · · Score: 2, Interesting

      IANARS,BIKSWA (I Am Not A Rocket Scientist, But I Know Some Who Are)

      The amount of fuel required to slow the Orbiter to that degree is prohibitive both in terms of weight and storage. You'd need about the same amount of fuel to slow the craft as it took to accelerate it to the required velocity to achieve orbit.

      And the human body has a terminal velocity of around 130 mph - not enough to generate significant heat from friction.

  68. So sad by Paulrothrock · · Score: 1

    Anything that sets back the cause of science is a tragedy. Losing a craft like this isn't waste; building a multi-million dollar cruise missile or JDAM for the express purpose of destroying it is waste.

    --
    I'm in the hole of the broadband donut.
  69. Bailout by john82 · · Score: 1

    It used to be that you really didn't want to bailout from a B-52 bomber either. Certain crew stations on B-52s will have you rolling down the fuselage ... through several blade antennas. Ron Popeil should make something that slices and dices so well.

  70. It's not dead! by jabber01 · · Score: 1

    Just resting.

    --

    The REAL jabber has the user id: 13196
    What you do today will cost you a day of your life

    1. Re:It's not dead! by KillerBob · · Score: 1

      pining for the fjords, would we?

      --
      If you believe everything you read, you'd better not read. - Japanese proverb
  71. Imperial units screw up again by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Haven't NASA learnt from the last Martial crash that the use of imperial units are responsible for disasters?! The moment NASA forgets to use metric in the news, then BOOM, another craft is gone!

  72. Re:Postmortem rename by redmonq · · Score: 1

    Bird of fire? If your referring to "Helios", I believe that refers to the sun god (I think it's either greek or roman). Sun god, solar panels...

  73. Re:Postmortem rename by kevx45 · · Score: 1
    No, no, no. I know who Helios is. I was just commenting on the fact that if they were going to name it something like Firebird, Phoenix would be a lot better name, and I don't think that the boys over at GM would like it too much.

    Anyhoo, it's all good.

    Solar Panels, feathers of fire...

    --
    "Now there's a look in your eyes, like black holes in the sky"-Pink Floyd
  74. FALSE by Recoil_42 · · Score: 1

    1. Apollo1 - blew up on the launchpad

    not quite. it simply caught on fire; and since it was filled with 100% oxygen, the fire had no problem totally engulfing the capsule. the capsule never exploded or anything; it just basically turned into an incinerator

    2. Challenger - blew up in the air

    ill give this one to you; but challenger didnt blow up; the right-side SRB (sold rocket booster) did. a faulty o-ring let the SRB go wild and blow up; the resulting shockwave disentigrating Challenger. again, challenger didnt blow up, the SRB did. but technically you are right..

    3. Concorde: blew up during takeoff

    completely false. TWA flight 800 though, DID explode, if you wanna use that as en example.

    4. Columbia - blew up landing

    er, no.. it disentigrated. the massive heat and extreme speeds at which it was travelling led to it literally disentigrating midair.

    also, im surprised you left out hindenburg, a much better example than any of the above...

    --


    Newsie, Moderator, www.tauniverse.com
    1. Re:FALSE by terrymr · · Score: 1

      2. Challenger - blew up in the air

      ill give this one to you; but challenger didnt blow up; the right-side SRB (sold rocket booster) did. a faulty o-ring let the SRB go wild and blow up; the resulting shockwave disentigrating Challenger. again, challenger didnt blow up, the SRB did. but technically you are right..


      The SRB didn't blow up ... as a result of a faulty o-ring in generated thrust in a sideways direction causing it to break free and poke a hole in the high pressure liquid hydrogen tank at the front of the main fuel tank. The resulting explosion was partly the rupture of the hydrogen and oxygen tanks and partly the combustion of the hydrogen. The SRBs continued flying until mission control fired explosive devices which depressurised the motor causing the propellent to exinguish. The type of propellent in SRB's doesn't really explode terribly well in it's finished form.

    2. Re:FALSE by PD · · Score: 1

      The SRB didn't blow up. It pivoted on its front attachment and pierced the fuel tank skin. The fuel tank ripped apart and the fuel burned off. The orbiter was destroyed as it was thrown sideways into the airstream.

    3. Re:FALSE by PD · · Score: 1

      The SRB propellant didn't extinguish after the range safety pyros fired. Basically, the front of the SRB's are blown off, and the thrust comes out both the front and the back, nullifying it. The propellant continues to burn until it is consumed.

    4. Re:FALSE by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The SRBs did not blow up.
      Look at the video again.
      You can clearly see both SRBs spiraling around in the sky, continuing to operate as rockets although separated from their anchors.
      As you can see both SRBs rocketing around, clearly neither of them blew up.

    5. Re:FALSE by terrymr · · Score: 1

      APCP propellant will generally extinguish if the pressure in the motor is suddenly dropped, as you say by blowing out one end of the motor. It certainly ceases to burn in a thrust producing manner once the pressure is dropped. Even if the propellant continued to burn it would be at a much reduced rate.

    6. Re:FALSE by PD · · Score: 1

      Thanks, didn't know that before.

  75. This is what happens when... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    you install a Beowulf Cluster of solar panels and electric powered propellers on one wing! ;)

  76. Look what I found! by Tablizer · · Score: 1

    Amelia Airhardt: "Oh cool! I found a new toy! Finally, something to do. Oh boy oh boy."

  77. not a prob by TheConfusedOne · · Score: 1

    no treading at all. There's certainly no lack of confused people in the world. :-D I was just amused by it is all. (Honestly I checked the UID's to see if I should be apologizing to you instead.)

    --
    --- I wish I could hear the soundtrack to my life. That way I'd know when to duck.
  78. Re:Check the time mods by jot445 · · Score: 1

    Perhaps a moderation category of "Obvious" would be more appropriate? It certainly seemed like a good idea at the time. (famous last words, I know)

    --
    The preceding comment has been reviewed and declared to be compliant with HIPPA Phase II regulations.
  79. it's == it is. Just Memorize This Simple Rule. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Okay, okay. Grammar on this site drives me nuts. PLEASE LEARN!

  80. Re:NT4 EoL: coincidence? =) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If i remember correctly, it powered by a PowerBook.

  81. Mach numbers by TamMan2000 · · Score: 1

    IAAA (I am an aerodynamicist)

    The reason we always use mach numbers is because, in terms of how gases move it is far more important than the actual speed. Frankly we don't give a damn if we are going at 700 mph and Mach 1 or 400 mph and Mach 1.

    The primary feature of the flow that we are concerned with at anything above Mach 1 (it is useful to note that in most wings there are local areas of M>1 if flight Mach nubmer is >.8) is the shock structure (rather than anything related to friction), what angles do they form at relative to bodies in the flow, are they attached (leading edge shock) or detached (bow shock), how many times do the shocks reflect in the inlet (read up on the SR-71 if you want a really cool lesson on supersonic inlets). All of these features result directly from the speed relative to the speed of sound (Mach number)...

    --
    "I'll have a Guinness, no wait, make that a Coors Light" -Grad student I work with, who shall remain anonymous...
  82. Saying "Tax cuts for the rich" is class warfare? by maynard · · Score: 1
    And Bush Administration's actions, what are they?

    First of all, I note that you haven't responded to any of my factual points and have instead replied with a short screed targeting the words "tax cuts for the rich" as "class warfare". You don't actually read the news, do you? Because what you wrote looks like its been cribbed off last months GOP talking points. They're not even bothering with these lines any longer. If you want decent news with a conservative slant might I suggest The Economist? At least you'll receive a factual education.

    What do you consider low income? People who make 30k or under, if they have any kids, pay *no* income tax. At least 40% of people in this country pay no income tax. If you believe that payroll taxes should be cut, fine...I'm with you.

    In a demand deposit driven economy, income levels (as a hard number) are irrelevant. What matters is purchasing power and cost of living, which are regional and inflation dependent. So, for example, in current dollars $30K/yr in Cincinnati might actually be a good income. In Boston (where I live) it's a pittance. You can't even afford a decent apartment with that level of income, never mind a house and children. However, taxes are levied without regard to regional cost of living. In fact, as I pointed out previously, the payroll tax burden is incurred entirely by those making under $86K/yr; those earning above that level pay nothing above the first $86K/yr.

    Why don't you ask yourself these three questions, and if you think I'm factually wrong please feel free to dispute:

    1. Is tax money levied strictly for social services being siphoned off for general revenues? [Factual answer: YES.
    2. Do income, investment, and estate taxes cover the burden of non-social services government services? [Factual answer: NO].
    3. Who disproportionately received the greatest benefit from Bush's income, investment (capital gains), and estate tax cuts? [factual answer: those with investment incomes outside of their 401Ks, those who earn over $300K/yr, those who have large estates to pass to their children]. That is simply a FACT.

    Now, finally, ask yourself one last question:

    • Do you expect to receive Social Security in your lifetime?

    Did you answer NO? So did I. And here's a step in that direction. Salon has another good article on the subject of bankrupting Social Security by defunding general revenues. This represents a transfer of vast sums of wealth from the Social Security Trust Fund to the General Account, and as such represents REAL "Class Warfare" given how the Social Security Trust Fund is financed. Do not claim liberal bias in these print publications, instead refute the FACTS as presented. Can you?

    Never mind the demographic change leading to the claims of fewer and fewer working to pay for more and more seniors, since that's a red herring. Think about it, what do you think will be the result of the huge immigrant wave currently engulfing America? Will these immigrants not pay into the social security trust fund in years hence? Social Security is NOT in danger of going bankrupt, it is general revenues which have been in deficit for over forty years and that is what's bankrupting America. You're paying a tax that is only levied against $86K/yr, while those who earn more pay nothing above this, and all that wealth is being transferred to the General Account to pay for general services while our congressional representatives dream up ways to destroy the primary benefits those taxes were created to fund.

    That would be "The Rich" who don't pay this tax.

    Does that even come close

  83. Mach Numbers by Unknown+Kadath · · Score: 1

    Buckle down; science ahead.

    The speed of sound is not constant. In the case of the atmosphere, it varies with temperature and altitude, or more generally, the energy of and mean free path between molecules. Mach numbers deal with this inconsistency by normalizing speeds. If we're talking about Mach 0.8, it always means 80% of the speed of sound in the medium--much more convenient, math-wise, than relating all your measurements to the arbitrary value of the speed of sound at sea level.

    The Shuttle never actually leaves the atmosphere, but the gases are so rarified for the orbital part of its flight regime that ground speed makes more sense than Mach number. During reentry, however, the Orbiter descends quickly to altitudes where Mach number is meaningful. You're right insofar as Mach 20 at 100,000 feet is less than your intuition tells you it should be, but it's still blindlingly fast--'round about 13,500 mph. You can check a Standard Atmosphere table. (I would link to the one I used, but it's printed on the endpaper of my compressible flow textbook.)

    -Carolyn (new and improved--now with /. account)

    --
    Like Daddy always said: if you can't dazzle 'em with brilliance, baffle 'em with bullshit.
  84. Re:First? Not so much. by AllynM · · Score: 1

    > It is very flimsy. no, more like: It was very flimsy.

    --
    this sig was brought to you by the letter /.
  85. Retard.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Actually if you combine H2 and 02 it creates H202 which is hydrogen proxide. H20 is water (and I thought smoking out before chemistry class would make me forget stuff) what the fuck is your excuse?

    After time H202 is unstable so it breaks down into water and oxygen. So I guess you could say that H2 + 02 = 1 molecule of water and one molecule of oxygen. But by no means does
    H2 + 02 = H20

    Fuck Nut.

    1. Re:Retard.. by Patrik_AKA_RedX · · Score: 1

      You'll start with O2 and H2. So 2(H2) + O2 -> 2(H2O) You might not have notice I didn't mentioned any reaction formula, just the start and end products.

  86. Powered by Apple by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Surprised no one noticed remote monitoring, piloting control and engineering provided by Apple.

    http://www.apple.com/scitech/stories/helios/

    c

  87. Re:First? Not so much. by zbuffered · · Score: 1

    It is very flimsy. no, more like: It was very flimsy.

    I'm tired of the anal-retentativeness I always see here on Slashdot! You guys need to take a chill pill. Smoke a bowl. Throw a hand grenade. Become a weatherman. Close enough, you know? /. isn't like computer code, if there's a tiny little inconsistency, just move on.

    --
    Synergy is your friend
  88. Not enough weight carrying ability! by armyturtle · · Score: 3, Informative

    Let me tell you as a RF technician for a national wireless cellular company that there is NO WAY that 200lbs. comes EVEN CLOSE to what you need for equipment. A minimum of 1k lbs. will have to be up there. Also, not to mention that the picture that that company shows with the plane supposedly transmitting down to that entire city would have to carry an assload of frequencies. Need for more frequencies = Need for more equipment. There's no way that plane could carry enough cellular site radios to transmit/receive to/from all the users a city the size depicted in that picture! Not even close. Floating planes transmitting to customers is no where even close to becoming a reality.

    Then there's one last problem. The problem of risk. The risk of having a cellular shelter go up in flames is extremely low. The risk of having a high tech plane fall out of the sky for whatever reason (wind shear, fuel out, human error) and damaging your $13,000 a piece cellular radios is extremely high... (compared to that of traditional methods of transmission). This cost is only that of the actual radios. There's much more cost and weight associated with a cell site.

    If you were the CEO of a cellular company, you'd have to be a complete friggin' moron to think this has any chance of becoming real anytime relatively soon.

    --
    Wherever you go, there you are. :D
    1. Re:Not enough weight carrying ability! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Maybe planes are not a realistic alternative. But how about weather balloons?
      SpaceData

  89. High Tech Artificial Reef by macmurph · · Score: 1

    Helios will make a great artificial reef for SCUBA divers. I hope that its in shallow water.

  90. Re:-1, Offtopic by ajs318 · · Score: 1

    It will never be correct to write "it's" as a possessive. "'s" on the end, when forming a possessive, is actually a contraction of "-his", "-hers" or -its. So "William's ball" is short for "William-his ball". "It's" would be short for "it-its", which implies the existence of "its" as the 3rd person {he/she/it/they} singular {only one - he/she/it} possessive pronoun in the neuter gender {things not people}.

    --
    Je fume. Tu fumes. Nous fûmes!
  91. Re:Saying "Tax cuts for the rich" is class warfare by untaken_name · · Score: 1

    If so, just what do you plan to cut in order to meet a balanced budget? Shall we cut:

    * The Military.


    No.

    * NASA.
    * HHS (Health and Human Services).
    * HUD (Housing and Urban Development, which included Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac loan backing).
    * FDA (Federal Drug Administration).
    * FBI and other law enforcement activities.
    * Infrastructure support, etc etc etc.


    Yes, mostly.

    It's obvious we both care about this issue quite a bit, and I don't want to end up just frustrating both of us. Every response I have to what you're saying is predicated upon the notion that the government is doing way more than it should, that it should be *radically* scaled back, and I don't believe that you would find that assertion palatable. Similarly I find your responses to be coming from a viewpoint that is contrary to what I believe most deeply. I assure you, you will never convince me that big national government is good or that I have any *legal* responsibility to pay for someone else's laziness or stupidity or bad luck (although I personally think I have a *moral* obligation, I consider that none of the government's business) Also, I realize that it's equally unlikely that I'll convince you that states should be more powerful and that most of the national government should be dismantled, and that people should be responsible for their *own* well-being. It's not a new debate, and I don't see what can be gained from further back and forth except frustration. I am willing to agree to disagree.

  92. I sincerely doubt... by zogger · · Score: 1

    I sincerely doubt that there's one (well, maybe one, speaking rhetorically here to make a point) person (management or investment) in the multi trillion dollar fossil fuel and nuclear industries who wants to see solar/hydrogen succeed. Oil based fuels to hydrogen, sure, nuclear heat to electric to hydrogen, sure. Solar PV panels to hydrogen, and in something that flies and sets records, showing the huge industry paradigm shattering potential?

    Nope. Something tells me they wouldn't like that one tiny bit.

    Too bad about the.... accident, sounded like a nifty experiment.

  93. Re:First? Not so much. by AllynM · · Score: 1

    erm, i was the one attempting to be funny about it. those that take it seriously would be the anal-retentive ones.

    --
    this sig was brought to you by the letter /.
  94. Re:-1, Offtopic by deglr6328 · · Score: 1

    Gee, I guess that's why it ISN'T WRITTEN THAT WAY IN THE POST, huh? Idiot.

    --
    - "Hear that?! The percolations are imminent! Cease your ingress!"
  95. Great Reply by maynard · · Score: 1

    Don't know if you'll bother reading this since you posted AC, but I just wanted to make a short point. I agree with the vast majority of what you wrote. The GOP's policy dovetails with their campaign contributors' interests exactly, and provides only cultural support for their citizen contingency. What I mean by that is that the campaign contributors get money through targeted tax repeals and closed bidding contracts, while Republican voters gain government enforcement of their moral codes/beliefs.

    The Democrats play the same game by offering special deals for their campaign contributors, but have nothing to offer their voters since Democrats are primarily 'moderates' with a minority progressive wing. The Democratic base has been marginalized primarily because the DNC doesn't offer voters any reason beyond 'we're not the GOP' and 'we might give you a crumb, but only after our campaign contributors are satiated from feeding at the government trough'. Campaign contributors are never satiated.

    So, the DNC has traded it's voting majority for large scale campaign contributions from business and in the process been marginalized by the GOP, since business trusts the GOP far more than the DNC after the New Deal. This trend with the DNC started back in the 1940 congressional race when Lyndon Johnson saved the Democrats from losing congressional leadership by soliciting Texas funds from the local oil exploration and large contracting (dam builders) business community and spreading those funds around the country in close congressional races. By soliciting huge donations (much of it in cash and illegal) Johnson was able to not only retain the DNC majority (when they were expecting to lose 30 seats or more) but even gain seats. Of course the Texas oil barons and major contracting houses expected a ROI and they got far more than they ever gave the DNC. From that point on the DNC lost their concern for their voting constituency and focused on soliciting donations from the business community.

    Cheers,
    --Maynard

    1. Re:Great Reply by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I wanted to let you know that I did check back. Thanks for replying; your comment is informative and interesting (I was unaware of Johnson's fund raising).

      I find the political dynamics of the Republic and Democratic parties very interesting right now. I agree with your analysis of the DNC as only being able to define themselves as "we're not the GOP."

      The rest of the political landscape, as I survey the scene, appears to me something as follows:

      While the Republican party is in some ways broadly conflicted like the Democratic party, the Republican party has pursued a very clever directed and top-down strategy to minimize internal strife, and has raised the flag of populism. Specifically, it seems GOP has figured out how to maintain the support of several conflicting & fractured interests: the old democratic Southern populists who aren't served well by GOP fiscal policy, libertarians who aren't generally interested in puritannical/neo-fascist social policy, and a reactionary/religious-right Buchanan types who aren't interested in the GOP's "pro business" policy & foreign policy. Very interestingly, it has managed this while also maximizing shallow broad-based appeal amongst voters with minimal party attachment. To keep the core Republican supporters in line, the RNC & the Bush administration supports strongly right-wing social policy and sends highly focused communications to this voting segment, at the same time unilaterally thumbing its nose at various international issues, all while quietly and generously rewarding its business contributors who make the whole contorted dance possible -- thereby at least keeping the peace in all the various camps of the larger Republican party. In the process, perhaps just for good measure, it also tries to placate middle of the road swing voters with silly talk of "compassionate conservatism." Perhaps most importantly, however, it seems the the RNC, Bush, and auxillary organizations have also managed to revive national populism in the form of an appeal to patriotism, so as to gain support amongst the less political folk of middle-America. Then the system hangs together thanks to very focused and pervasive control of information* flowing to targeted population segments, and bankrolled by those wealthy business contributors.

      The broad-based populist patriotic appeal in particular is very interesting to me. It's almost like this new "populism by way of patriotism" is a clever variation on the Southern Strategy that aims to grab the support of the whole of Middle America (which sure beats having to win or lose based on actual, and possibly counter-productive or conflicted, policy initiatives!). The populist appeal is particularly effective because it necessarily minimizes the things that traditionally "turn off" a lot of these potential voters: political rancor, partisanship, complex policy questions, etc. I think the parallels to the old Southern Strategy are self evident.

      Meanwhile, the Democratic party has crumbled and splintered so much that I perceive it as almost anti-populist. Which might be good to the extent that populism has sometimes been a negative force in society, typically feeding off primitive emotions, but unfortunately this also appears to have allowed the flag of populism to be co-opted by even more dangerous forces. Fundamentally, I think, the Democrats weren't able to figure out how to effectively serve the identity based groups that make up the core of party while maintaining any sort of broad based, simple to understand, and effective appeal for the fundamentally apolitical core of the country. The democrats certainly don't have the top-down control command and control structure that the Republican party & auxillary organizations have built, and it is a reasonable assertion that a similar organization for the Democrats simply wouldn't work. Now the collapse or abandonment of any effective, large-scale, left-wing policy initiatives has shifted the center of the political spectrum far to the right.

      If

  96. Agreement / disagreement by maynard · · Score: 1
    OK, after re-reading my response to you I just want to say that my first paragraph where I say 'clearly you don't read the news' was a cheap shot and not fair. I apologize. On to the point:

    Every response I have to what you're saying is predicated upon the notion that the government is doing way more than it should, that it should be *radically* scaled back, and I don't believe that you would find that assertion palatable.


    That's political debate. I'm OK with your disagreement, I'm OK with your vote in opposition to my position, and I'm OK with a fair political loss.

    Clearly we disagree on the matter of taxation and the kinds of services we expect from government. We both support basic free market capitalism. This means open markets of individual actors exchanging goods freely with little market intervention. Our divergence in opinion, from the perspective of this debate, is one of government regulation and taxation to support public services. Another point of debate appears to be whether government should hold regulatory power over the free market or the free market should hold power over government. Clearly, I believe we need a central authority responsible to the public which regulates the market in order to set clear and non-discriminatory rules. That is a matter of debate.

    Give me a fair game and I'll play to win while accepting loss. The current political game is fixed though, and as such I find the situation offensive and corrupt. JMO.

    Cheers,
    --Maynard
  97. Re:First? Not so much. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    That was a joke, son. Come on, why ain't ya laughing? Don't ya think it was funny?