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80% of WiFi Networks are still Insecure, Kismet Author Says

acz writes "The brain and guts driving the development of Kismet is Mike Kershaw alias Dragorn, who works during the day on IBM mainframes and hacks code at night. Kismet is simply the best war driving tool out there plus it's free as in GPL and can even run on your linux PDA. In a recent interview posted on HERT today, he says: 'I've become entirely jaded towards security as a whole (or rather, people's complete lack of it) and not much surprises me when it comes to open wireless networks. ... the overall percentage of unencrypted networks is still at about 80%.'"

430 comments

  1. Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by n2rjt · · Score: 4, Informative

    I leave an unencrypted access point open in the no-mans-land between my broadband modem and my router, on purpose. I think a lot of people do something like that, or even keep their whole LAN open to the access point, in order to promote free WiFi.

    1. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by huckda · · Score: 4, Funny

      Yes...same here...
      why? because I was taught to share growing up...

      --
      "Just Smile and Nod." --Huck
    2. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      Don't mind if I send threatning messages to the President or send out a few hundred thousand spams through your AP?

    3. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by ianbnet · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I would never wish a child-porn cop visit or a DMCA copyright suit on you, but them's the dangers when running a public network...

      I make all my clients close their networks, scaring them with made-up horror stories of cops showing up at people's doors, yada yada. But it's for their own protection.

      --
      --------------------- -me, Crusher of those who are Foolish (don't be foolish)
    4. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by Have+Blue · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I would hope those lots of people keep in mind that they'd be liable for any trouble, legal or technical, that gets traced back to their anonymous access point. That's one of the main reasons I secure mine.

    5. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by Kenja · · Score: 4, Insightful
      "why? because I was taught to share growing up..."

      Do you share your wife, your home, your momey, your car, your cloths? Do you think nothing of getting up in the morning to find strange people sleeping in your living room? My network is my personal space, no uninvited guests allowed.

      --

      "Have you ever thought about just turning off the TV, sitting down with your kids, and hitting them?"
    6. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by LearnToSpell · · Score: 4, Insightful

      So close your network. Not everyone wants to be like you.

    7. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

      Do you share your wife, your home, your momey...

      yes, he does...but shhhhhh...don't tell him...

    8. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by Marxist+Hacker+42 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Has anybody running an open wifi connection *ever* had either of these happen? I've been running semi-open wifi (port 80 open, rest of the ports filtered on a Linksys DHCP router) for two years now- of course, I've yet to get up that dish so that I can access it from the park (ran out of time soon after getting the dish) but you can access it from the other side of my fence on the sidewalk just fine. And I've NEVER had a problem.

      --
      SJW: a person who perceives an injustice, and while correcting it, commits a greater injustice.
    9. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful
      Do you hold the door open for old ladies entering a shopping center? Do you board all your windows up? When merging, do you make sure to cut off the other driver?

      Do you speak in whispers and wear a mask at all times so no one hears your precious sounds or gets the pleasure out of seeing you smile?

      If you have a full shopping cart, do you make sure the guy with a single item behind you stays stuck behind you?

      Do you stand right in the middle of a busy crosswalk making everyone walk around you, just because you can?

      Do you avoid donating to charities?

      People like you are the problem with the world today. Only be nice when it's legislated. You suck.

    10. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by slamb · · Score: 3, Insightful
      I leave an unencrypted access point open in the no-mans-land between my broadband modem and my router, on purpose. I think a lot of people do something like that, or even keep their whole LAN open to the access point, in order to promote free WiFi.

      I hope you at least block outbound port 25 (SMTP). Because this will be abused by spammers otherwise.

      Legitimate people can still send mail through the submission port (see RFC 2476). This is a separate port that exists for MUAs to submit new mail; typically it requires SASL authentication. So they can connect to their own ISP's server and submit mail, but not send directly to the recipient's server, as a spammer would.

    11. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by axelbaker · · Score: 1

      I think of it as a karma thing. I use so many peoples networks around the city for free, I figure its just a given mine should be open. I actually don't understand why people do encrypt their networks. Nothing I do that matters ever travels over an unencryped connection, which is true for most others too. In the end, most of the data some one could grab even if my data was unencrypted could be stolen easier in the analog world.

    12. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful
      Of course he would mind...

      ...In the same way he would mind if you stole his TV if he invited you to a party at his house.

      ...In the same way he would mind if you asked to come in his house to use his phone and then you mugged him.

      Just because someone's nice doesn't mean they want to be abused.

    13. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by baitisj2 · · Score: 2, Informative

      Sometimes, an outsider will walk onto my wireless network, and do so on a regular basis. My SSID is "PUBLIC", after all. So what I do is once I see a regular user, I either send them a winpopup message or an e-mail message asking them to donate money on a monthly basis to help offset the cost of the wireless network.

      Most people who connect to my wireless network leave some documents shared, so you can find contact information easily. Another score for lax security. Indeed, in the hands of malicious, this could be dangerous.

      Really, the best thing is to secure individual machines rather than entire networks.

      If you were more aggressive, you could use your open AP as a free AP as advertisement media: occasionally, the gateway could redirect the user of the free network to an ad. Or, use the image-replacement tool that was unveiled at DEFCON earlier this year.

    14. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful
      That's as stupid as saying that if someone taps into your phone line (note the "unsecured" wires coming into the side of your house!!!) and calls in a threat that you would be liable.

      Of course thats not true. Sure, you might be investigated... but in both cases probably cleared. The wireless case is even more clear-cut because it's easy to see that it was left open. The phone lines would be much harder to explain why you let someone on your property to tap in like that, and didn't shoot them while they were connecting alligator clips to your wires.

    15. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by el-spectre · · Score: 1

      Yeah, choice is a real bitch, ain't it?

      --
      "Faith: Belief without evidence in what is told by one who speaks without knowledge, of things without parallel." - A.B.
    16. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by the+economist+troll · · Score: 3, Insightful

      The thing is, he's not inviting anyone to use his network. Invitation (e.g. to a party) implies you know and trust the person you invite. You have no such guarantee with the people who use your open access point.

    17. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

      You don't get it.

      If I send a death threat to the President through your AP, by the time you are arrested and thrown into an interrogation room, I will be miles away and you will have absolutely zero recourse and your petty tales of cfree internet access will fall upon deaf ears before you are released 10 hours later.

    18. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by Archfeld · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Luckily that is your right and choice, as is my leaving my wap available, I DO LOG traffic, and limit number of IP's and bandwidth, as well as reset the device EVERY NIGHT, but I have no issue with allowing someone to get their email or surf. NOTE: I run a hardware firewall and do enforce a logical separation.

      --
      errr....umm...*whooosh* *whoosh* Is this thing on ?
    19. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by PCM2 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Personally, I wish more cheapie access points you buy at CompUSA would include some kind of DNS rerouting feature like you see at coffee shops and so on. To get access to the AP, you need to try to pull up something in your Web browser. When you do, you first get redirected to a page that says, "Hi, welcome to our network!" or something similar.

      For free/open access points, this would be handy for two things:

      1. Saying who you were and letting people know that, yes, you do know your access point is open and, no, it's not really cool to just leech off my DSL line all day if you're my next-door neighbor and you're just too cheap to pay for your own broadband.
      2. Putting up some kind of "EULA" that says something to the effect that this AP is provided free of charge, with no warranty whatsoever, and that you assume full responsibility and liability for any content received over the network link, including but not limited to viruses, spyware, and illegal content.

      I doubt it would truly "indemnify" you, but I think any reasonably sane court would take such a page into evidence as supporting the idea that you really did have no idea/control of the kiddie porn that guy was downloading.

      --
      Breakfast served all day!
    20. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Dude. If I tap into the "insecure" phone wires entering your house and issue death threats you'll have the same problem.

      Same with if I type a letter and put your return address on it. Better keep that secret too.

    21. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So you advertise a "PUBLIC" network and then root around in people's machines and spam them. Ass.

    22. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Nonsense. Everyone in the coffee shop at the end of my block is invited to use my wifi access point.

      What don't you understand about people being nice to each other.

      Perhaps what we need is an explicity signal saying "yes, I'm open on purpose".

    23. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not the same. Return addresses are given no credibility (geez, no one thought of that trick by now?) and there is no way you can tap a phone line without getting caught or leaving highly visible evidence. Not to mention that its easy to prove I wasn't here when you came by house to alligator clip my phone line to make those calls.

    24. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      That's as lame as saying "do you mind if I pretend I'm you and do illegal things". Of course I would mind.

      I would hate it if you started sending physical-mail-spams with my return address.

      How do you propose I protect against that?

    25. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      One will result in you being arrested and questioned and the other will not.

      Try again.

    26. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by MrChuck · · Score: 1

      Nor an undetected breakin!

    27. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by shadow303 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      That is of course assuming that there is a spammer within range of your access point. For most people, spammers will be a non-issue. Especially for those of us who live in the middle of nowhere. The main reason I do not use encryption is because I cannot use it under BeOS, and don't have any BeOS compatible wired connection on my laptop. For normal people, leaving the connection unencrypted will hardly ever be a problem.

      --
      I've got a mind like a steel trap - it's got an animal's foot stuck in it.
    28. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Invitation (e.g. to a party) implies you know and trust the person you invite.

      You have pretty boring parties. I've had parties of 200+ people of whom I only 'invited' about 20, but welcomed them to bring whomever they wanted. It was kinda an after-party of the "exotic erotic" halloween ball in SF; so it was quite the interesting croud.

      But note, that during the entire time, not a single person took the opportunity to make threats using my telephone, even though all these scary strangers had access.

    29. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by Local+ID10T · · Score: 1

      That is not true. Please show me an example of such liability claim that has withstood the test of the legal system. I looked and was unable to find any. I have 2 channels on my home wireless. One is part of my internal network, and is secured. The other is outside of my firewall and is open to anyone in range. I can spare the bandwidth, and I am working with others in my area who are interested in deploying a mesh style network.

      --
      "You want to know how to help your kids? Leave them the fuck alone." -George Carlin
    30. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by ifwm · · Score: 1

      "Not to mention that its easy to prove I wasn't here"

      The same can be said of sending email. Don't be an asshole.

    31. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You need to quit watching so much TV.

    32. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by Local+ID10T · · Score: 2, Informative

      Want to bet? I can tap into the wires at pre-existing tap points either on the pole or uner the street. I can plug directly into your circut and the phone company recods will show that the calls came from your home. There will not be any alligator clips or cut wires. I could certainly do this while you are at home. Pure FUD.

      --
      "You want to know how to help your kids? Leave them the fuck alone." -George Carlin
    33. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Don't sling ad-hominem at me because you cant win the argument.

      Stuff sent with YOUR IP will result in YOU BEING QUESTIONED.

      You will not be charged with anything (hopefully leaving an access point open that allows illegal activity to take place isn't a crime) but you WILL be questioned and you may have equipment seizures on your hands.

      The FBI, Secret Service, et. al. works this way becuase chances are more likely than not that the person sending it also bought the internet service used to send it.

    34. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting
      why don't you explain to the rest of us why it's such a great idea to leave your wifi open for strangers?

      It's the same great idea as planting nice looking trees on your front yard, so people who drive by can appreciate their beauty.

      Of course you'll say "ooh! but I'm so smart I reallize there's no law making me do such a nice thing, so I won't do it!".

      It's the same as doing community service work like building playgrounds for children in your neighborhood.

      But now your going to tell me "don't do that, because someone might get hurt".

      It's the same nice thing as handing out candy at halloween.

      Oh, now you'll say "but you're just encouraging razor-blade-wielding terrorists who poison apples".

      It's hard to follow people like you. Some people are nice because they're nice people. You shouldn't be so afraid of them.

    35. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by Marxist+Hacker+42 · · Score: 1

      Would be kind of hard- there's a hardware firewall between my LAN and my W-LAN, and the majority of computers that actually store real information is on the LAN. My personal use for the WLAN is entirely browsing in various forms- so port 80 filtering is adequate. And nobody's going to be sending spam if everything other than port 80 is filtered out (nobody's going to be running file shareing either- or for that matter, games).

      --
      SJW: a person who perceives an injustice, and while correcting it, commits a greater injustice.
    36. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by ifwm · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Listen, don't take this personally it's not meant for you, but I'm so fucking tired of hearing people justify their paranoia by citing the potential for abuse. ESPECIALLY child porn. It seems like that's the first place someone runs to in discussions like this. There are better arguments for maintaining security, so do us all a favor and retire that one.

    37. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah I do wanna bet.

      Not only did you cut the locks to gain access to telco equipment, there will be quite obvious evidence that this happened. You don't know much about telco equipment, you can't exactly just plug into the patch panel with a telephone either.

      Look who's FUDing now!

    38. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by medelliadegray · · Score: 5, Interesting

      I fail to see how sharing my wife, home, money, car, and clothes have anything to do with sharing an internet connection?

      you dont lose anything tangible if you share an internet connection properly.

      its simple: IPSEC (or VPN) your own connection while letting others through unencrypted. if you use WEP, you're screwed from the start if you want privacy, so why pretend.

      I plan on implementing a setup verymuch like this in the near future. the only deviance to this will be bandwith throtteling for the unencrypted packets. *GRIN* just incase i get a greedy neighbor.

      --
      Troll, Troll, go away and flame again some other day
    39. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by Marxist+Hacker+42 · · Score: 1

      Just thought though- not impossible. They could break my strong password on the router (which has it's own webserver at xxx.xxx.xxx.1 on the subnet) and then they'd be able to put themselves in the DMZ. But that still wouldn't give them access to the 2nd router or the network.

      --
      SJW: a person who perceives an injustice, and while correcting it, commits a greater injustice.
    40. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by ifwm · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      None of which addresses MY point that if I'm at work, and YOU send an email from my home network, I can prove (easily) that I wasn't there.

      So, address the point or shut the fuck up AC.

    41. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      "Stuff sent with YOUR IP will result in YOU BEING QUESTIONED."

      Stuff with YOUR RETURN-ADDRESS on a physical world envelope will result in YOU BEING QUESTIONED.

      Stuff with YOUR NAME written on the signature field on a email will result in YOU BEING QUESTIONED.

      Stuff with YOUR CALLER ID (if someone taps the phone lines at your house) will result in YOU BEING QUESTIONED.

      Are you really so paranoid of wireless, but not the other stuff? If you're so worried about "YOUR IP", make sure you don't use windows, because a lot more people have access to machines through trojans&viruses than through wireless.

    42. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You can at my old house. Bare wires were clearly visible on the sides of the box. I bet most houses in most of america that were build before the 80s are totally open like that.

    43. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by dgatwood · · Score: 2, Informative
      All one has to do is plug a twenty foot cord into the phone before plugging it into the "network access" jack on the outside of the person's house. This will put enough voltage drop on the line that the phone company shouldn't be able to trivially detect that the call was made from outside the premises.

      Open wi-fi just means that the person could be across the street instead of huddled in a corner behind your house. Frankly, given a choice, I'd rather that people like this be across the street, -away- from my house....

      --

      Check out my sci-fi/humor trilogy at PatriotsBooks.

    44. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      This is my last post on the matter. If you all want to try to prove me wrong by calling me names and stuff, then go for it. Its only your credibility on the line.

      However, if you do not believe me, one only needs to research cases of internet crime and how the authorities deal with it. The proof is in the pudding. The FBI and the courts will be more than happy to use the fact that your IP address was used to send threatning emails, downloading child porn, or whatever else as probably cause to search your home, take your computers, and take you into interrogation. I've seen it happen.

      It doesn't work the same way for telephone systems, becuase for one thing, the technology is older and the laws regarding telephone lines are more legally clear.

      However, feel free to wallow in your own petty arrogance.

    45. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "I would hope those lots of people" who run Windows "keep in mind that they'd be liable for any trouble, legal or technical" (including spam, death threats, or kinky pr0n sent by viruses on their system) "that gets traced back to their" insecure operating system.

    46. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by Local+ID10T · · Score: 2, Informative

      Locks?

      In some areas, I supose. Around here the boxes are not locked, but are closed with a hex key.

      And plugging in a test set to a built in port is very simple.

      --
      "You want to know how to help your kids? Leave them the fuck alone." -George Carlin
    47. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by xqcom · · Score: 1

      > To get access to the AP, you need to try to > pull up something in your Web browser. When you > do, you first get redirected to a page that > says, "Hi, welcome to our network!" or > something similar. Isn't this what http://nocat.net/ does ? but then I am a newbie, so may be confused ...

      --
      Denial is not a river in Egypt
    48. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful
      Invitation (e.g. to a party) ...

      Ok... then change that to "of course he would mind in the same way as if you crawled through an open window and stole your TV".

      Doesn't mean everyone should be forced to keep their windows closed.

    49. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by Woody77 · · Score: 2, Informative

      But the point of demarcation is usally a normal old telephone jack, with your entire household wiring pluged into it.

      I often use mine to trouble-shoot if the problem is internal house wiring, or telco-wiring.

      Hop a fence, disconnect the house from the box, plug in a $10 cheap phone, make your call, and then plug the house back in again.

    50. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by v1 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Same here, though I don't think anyone's using it besides me. I set my SSID to "call (my phone number)" to see if anyone was using it. After about two months, I checked the wap's logs and only found my MAC address in the connect list.

      I was thinking of getting someone to make me a "warchalk" sign to hang on my house, so people could see there was internet access here. Then it occurred to me that the idea might be sellable to enough people to turn a buck or two. Anyone feel like a little entrepenurship?

      --
      I work for the Department of Redundancy Department.
    51. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Not necessarily, you could youse any of a number of remote-access technologies (ssh, vnc, telnet; or the backdoors created by half the viruses out there) to access your home machine from work.

      of course, if its windows, so could anyone else. :)

    52. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Do you share your wife, your home, your momey, your car, your cloths?

      Yes. Lots of people love my wife. We've had huge parties at our house (> 50 people) and many many small parties. I give plenty of money to lots of people. Yes, close friends even have some of my clothes. Total strangers walk on my sidewalk and arbitrary postmen cut though my yard. What's your point? Do you hate everyone?

      Last time someone slept in my living room. He was surprised that I didn't get up at all (hung over).

    53. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      you dont lose anything tangible if you share an internet connection properly.

      While I agree with your point on WiFi entirely, I'd like to point out that in the case of the wife or the car you lose nothing tangible either.

      In each case there's a small risk of a crash (of the router(bad packets) or the car) or a virus (of the wife or the computer); but 99% of the time, nothing tangible will be lost.

      You'd likely never even know the difference! I check my bandwidth charts more often than I check my odometer, and I scan the computer for viruses more often than the wife!

    54. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      That's as stupid as saying that if someone taps into your phone line (note the "unsecured" wires coming into the side of your house!!!) and calls in a threat that you would be liable.

      I tried a similar phoneline analogy with my old roommate. He simply refused to believe that tapping into a phone line was as simple as hooking two alligator clips up. For some reason he had this notion in his head that a phone was far far far more complicated than it was...And this coming from a guy with an engineering degree...*shrug*

    55. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by Jeff+DeMaagd · · Score: 1

      It is a nice gesture, on the surface. The thing is, I am relatively certain that you aren't allowed to share a connection like that, much like most ISPs disallow servers on their residential internet accounts.

      When I get going with my own small ISP, I certainly won't be allowing stuff like this. I'm going to be paying through the ass just to get a high speed connection (T1 is the only viable high speed connection here), and I have negative incentive to give away "free WiFi" as you say because I need to sell accounts to pay for the connection and maintain the network. Thankfully the people I talk to understand that.

    56. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by Jeff+DeMaagd · · Score: 1

      I forgot to be clear on this, I'm having a T1 set up, and will re-sell the bandwidth via WLAN. I'm not installing T1 for everyone as some interpretations of my post might suggest.

    57. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by Sj0 · · Score: 1

      If he's putting the wireless before his router, it's not safe anyway. You are aware that most broadband internet mediums have a large broadcast domain covering your entire neighbourhood anyway, right? Letting a few more passersby access that broadcast network isn't going to cause any harm that you're already exposed to.

      --
      It's been a long time.
    58. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by Frizzle+Fry · · Score: 1

      I don't know if I find that argument very compelling. It's similar to trying to sell me a car alarm by saying that otherwise someone might steal my car and go run over people, and someone might see the license plate and I would then end up getting arrested.

      --
      I'd rather be lucky than good.
    59. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by Sj0 · · Score: 1

      Since when?

      Party at keffers house!

      Everyone! Please check out my site at http://www.qbxl.net! Enjoy! Have fun!

      Yard sale at 23 Maple st.!

      --
      It's been a long time.
    60. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by Zorak+Man · · Score: 1

      how about some kinda app on a linux WiFi AP that allows clients to join but not access and network resources till you ok it. This way you could monitor their activity, I mean if your are one of the Open Source Sofware freaks (I'm not bashing it but extreme anything isn't too good) you would most likly be happy to do this... wouldn't you?

      --

      404 .sig not found
    61. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by Geraden · · Score: 0, Troll

      Of course there are better arguments, but not a lot of them would be understood by Joe Six-pack who just hooked up his Brand X wireless cable router (FREE after rebate!) and doesn't feel much motivation to be the least bit careful.

    62. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by Sj0 · · Score: 1

      Why would it be sent with your IP? If the wireless is before the router as he says, the computers logging into it will have to get another IP address from their dhcp server, hence evidence.

      Hell, your router would have proof in it's logs too.

      Anyway, a simple IP address would NOT be enough to get a person into trouble. This isn't soviet russia, people don't just dissapear. Due process exists exactly so that you don't need to worry about your internet connection committing thought crime on your behalf. :)

      --
      It's been a long time.
    63. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by Sj0 · · Score: 2, Funny

      If he thought it was any more than four alligator clips, you should see into having it taken away. ;)

      --
      It's been a long time.
    64. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by maximilln · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Do you share your

      I think the more appropriate approach is to ask if they were also raised to willingly and knowingly violate business agreements.

      I like to promote sharing but not if the result may hinder my ability to share.

      --
      +++ATHZ 99:5:80
    65. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by cornjones · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Sure, you might be investigated... but in both cases probably cleared.

      This used to be my arguement but it has one fatal flaw. The investigation itself. Sure I could weasle out whatever horrible violation that brought the feds to my door (even if I did it) by pointing out my unsecured wifi connection. But they would still seize my comp gear in the investigation. If it turns out that not all my software is licensed correctly or some of my media may not have easily accessible originals I am still fucked.

    66. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by wwdsteve · · Score: 1

      I don't think I've ever serviced a network that was secured before I got there. That said, I suppose it's possible that people share their wi-fi on purpose, but I don't think "a lot of people" share it on purpose. I just think most people are either too lazy or not savvy enough to do it (or both!). I hear about these people who drive around searching for open wi-fi networks and I have a hard time believing anybody actually dedicates hours out of their lives to do this. Even if I had that kind of free time, I think I'd spend it doing something less lame sounding. ok...probably not.

    67. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by jrockway · · Score: 3, Informative

      That's just not true. When they're looking for child porn, they could care less about your priated copy of WinXP. If they did care, they would not be able to admit that evidence to a court, anyway.

      It's the same as the random searches on the T. if they find a bomb in your backpack, you're fucked. If they find pot, they won't arrest you. They legally can't (since they couldn't legally search you).

      --
      My other car is first.
    68. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The problem is the child porn is one of those things that if you even got accused of it ('under suspicion') and then later were exonerated, people would still view you in a weird way. They would always look at you and wonder. That and the spamming or death threats to the president arguments hold more ground with people because they could get accused of crimes that they didn't commit. In our society (in the US at least), just being accused of something is enough to get a lot of people to believe that you did it. Even if you are proven not guilty there will be people that think that you just 'beat the system.' Telling people that they could be accused of these crimes is enough to scare them into seeing the reality of what they are really doing by leaving their network open.

      Sure there are the people that will leave their networks open on purpose to promote bandwidth sharing, but those people at least understand the magnitude of what they are doing, as opposed to the average WAP (wireless access point) router user. It's not so much that we should force people to comply, but that they should understand what exactly they are doing by leaving their WLAN open and using those examples are the simplest way to convey to them what the worst case scenario *could* be. Whatever is done over their internet connection traces back to them and their IP. In all likelihood, they don't have network logs to prove it wasn't one of their computers. Technically, you are completely responsible for what happens over the internet connection because it's your name on it. Usually they would rather go after the actual person that committed the crime, but you *did* facilitate it. Though that wouldn't hold much weight in court more than likely though, unless you completely understood that someone could do that and didn't care.

    69. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by M.+Baranczak · · Score: 3, Funny

      you dont lose anything tangible if you share an internet connection properly.

      Ditto for sharing your wife properly. Who knows, she may even learn a few things.

    70. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by simcop2387 · · Score: 1

      they might not arrest you but they probably will take it away, i mean what are you going to do turn yourself in to get your pot back? (well if you smoke enough maybe...)

    71. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by darkwhite · · Score: 1

      Same here.

      There's safety in numbers. Given the amount of open APs, the threat of serious abuse of my AP is far outweighed by the benefit of further promoting ubiquitous access - and cooperating with my neighbors for redundant access coverage.

      --

      [an error occurred while processing this directive]
    72. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by commodoresloat · · Score: 1

      Actually that did happen in a California Prop 215 case. The person arrested was let go because s/he was legally allowed to sell it under state law; so the person demanded the pot back, and eventually the court agreed and the government had to return the pot.

    73. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by ifwm · · Score: 1

      Sorry, but dumbing down the discussion is no answer. To claim that joe sixpack wouldn't understand theft (which is one way to look at people who use others WLAN without their permission) is BS. Make your point without being an alarmist, and you'll be FAR more respected for it.

    74. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by Jeff85 · · Score: 1

      So what do you do when someone uses your WiFi connection for illegal purposes such as massive uploads of bootlegged movies, for instance? Won't you get blamed if you're sued by the MPAA or whoever?

      --
      Fetch Text URL - Firefox Extension
    75. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by Alan+Hicks · · Score: 1
      Really, the best thing is to secure individual machines rather than entire networks.

      Oh come on. While this may be practical for those people who only have a handful of computers, for other people that simply isn't practical. It's one thing to have a firewall like ZoneAlarm running on every Windows PC and have all your patches up to date, but antoher thing to have up to date patches and be behind a strong firewall with encrypted wifi connections.

      Relying on clients for security is always a recipe for disaster. There are too many extenuating circumstances, too many little changes, too many random errors or problems to trust some one's desktop or workstation to secure itself. Having a single point that all network traffic must come through and placing checks on that single point is much easier and more effective. For one thing, it allows you to control the outbound traffic from said workstations in addition to filtering inbound traffic to the network.

      --
      Slackware, what else when it must be secure, stable, and easy?
    76. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by Zemran · · Score: 1

      Another good reason for being insecure is the assesment of risk... I set up my brother's wi-fi and left it with fairly low security. He lives in a fairly remote area and has no sensitive data on the network, it is just 3 (his and one of each of his 2 children's rooms) computers connecting to the internet. If someone wants to go that far out of their way to get a free ride then so be it. To make it 99% (I do not believe in 100%) secure would invole more work than is realistically required.

      The setup page on the network displays the mac addresses of the computers accessing the network and provides for a simple click to allow or disallow. I am sure this could be circumvented but I cannot see anyone going to that much trouble just for a free ride onto something that you can get for pennies.

      With the current setting, if he has a friend stay (or a brother) with a laptop, they can easily be added to the network. If I had made the network safe, changes become to difficult for my brother to make and I have to get involved each time he has a visitor which makes the network too much of a headache to have.

      --
      I love stacking my barbecues in the shed at the end of summer - you can't beat a bit of grill on grill action.
    77. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by M1000 · · Score: 1

      > That is of course assuming that there is a spammer within range of your access point.

      Here's an idea: Just make sure your access point's range is the same as your shutgun...

    78. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by thracky · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Unfortunately computers and WiFi tend to fall under slightly different terms than phone lines in my opinion.

      For starters, phone lines are not your responsibility, they are the responsibility of the phone company, including all security and problems arising from tapping a phone line.

      Along that same line, computers and a WiFi router, are the responsibility of whoever sets them up. If you setup a WiFi router, and *willingly* leave it open to promote free WiFi net access, any infraction noted by your service provider will immediately be your fault. There is no disputing that.

      Secondly, with WiFi, and any technology that a user sets up themselves, "I didn't know" simply isn't an option. In an extreme hypothetical, if someone was downloading child pornography and was arrested, yet claimed "I didn't know it was illegal", I don't think that would make a difference.

      Open WiFi spots simply are the problem of the user or admin who sets them up, and nobody else. If you leave a WiFi access point wide open, you better have a damn good system in place to prevent abuse, or some damn good lawyers.

    79. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by kbahey · · Score: 4, Informative

      There was a case here in Canada last year, namely in Toronto, where the cop stopped some youth in a car going the wrong way in one-way street.

      To the cop's surprise, this guy had his pants down (i.e. naked from the waist down) in the car, and a laptop with WiFi in it. He was war driving that neighborhood.

      Had he not gone against the traffic, he would not have been caught at all ...

      So, the threat is real. If someone choses to open their wireless LAN to outsiders, then he should know the risks.

      Same thing applies if you run a message board or web site then it becomes a mouth piece for hate speech or terrorism or whatever. If you know the risks and chose to do this regardless, then be prepared for the consequences.

    80. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by badasscat · · Score: 1

      The setup page on the network displays the mac addresses of the computers accessing the network and provides for a simple click to allow or disallow. I am sure this could be circumvented but I cannot see anyone going to that much trouble just for a free ride onto something that you can get for pennies.

      Somebody mod this insightful. My situation is different than yours - I live in NYC, in a large apartment building - but I use the same sort of risk assessment methodology as you do. I do not use WPA (I don't have it on my router, but it's not as if a new router'd be that expensive), I use only 128 bit WEP (not all my cards support 256 - again, I could replace the one that doesn't if I thought I needed to), and I use MAC filtering. I also have my radio strength turned down to 12.5%, which is a real easy and quick kludge that most people don't do but that can really cut down on the number of people who even have physical access to your network. To me, I have as much protection as I need. I don't have my computers on 24/7, I am generally at them when they are on (and monitoring fairly closely), and given the plethora of completely unsecure networks in close proximity, I strongly doubt anybody would bother trying to break my network. I mean, there's a totally unsecured network within range of me, and dozens more on the same block.

      In a rural situation, the security requirements for a home network would just be that much less. I don't think the "80% unsecured" stat is really that alarming because everybody's situation is different; if I was in a suburban house with 50 feet or so between my house and the next, probably just dialing down the radio strength would be enough.

      This is not a real overall network security issue, if you ask me. Spammers and trojan writers aren't going around wardriving to find unsecured networks to deliver their payloads; they can much more easily hack into unsecured PC's over the internet to do that. Hackers aren't doing it either because the contents of most peoples' home networks are not really all that compelling. The worst anyone would realistically do is steal your bandwidth, and unless you're in a dense area like I am even that is probably a minimal concern.

      I'm all for network security in general, but this seems like an issue born more out of paranoia than anything. Obviously, common sense should apply, and in cases like mine I think it's good to at least do some basic things to lock your network down, but no need to go nuts with it, and no need to do much at all in a less urban setting unless you know you've got some cheap neighbors who also happen to be computer geeks. (In other words, the typical Slashdot user.)

    81. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by Chandon+Seldon · · Score: 1

      If that were true, that would suck pretty bad. Luckily, it's not true.

      Someone who sets up an unsecured WAP is exactly as liable for how other people use it as NetZero or Juno were liable for their no-charge dialup users... i.e. not.

      --
      -- The act of censorship is always worse than whatever is being censored. Always.
    82. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Halfwit. Are you significantly emotionally attached to your wireless network? Do you have some genetic impetus to keep it away from others so you can be sure your router has only your children? No? Then why are you comparing it a spouse? If someone else is using your router, does it suddenly detract from your livelihood? No? Then why are you comparing it to money? If someone is sharing your access point, can you not use it? No? Then why are you comparing it to a car? There's a certain difference in that you can both be using it at the same time. Granted, they'll be using up some of your bandwidth, but do you need it all? If you do need every last scrap, then it's reasonable to keep your network closed.

      Which is not to say I don't encrypt my wireless network. I just don't make up half-assed bullshit reasons to make it look reasonable. I'm an unreasonable, greedy bastard, so don't touch my goddamn network.

    83. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by HermanAB · · Score: 1

      Me too - Leaving a WiFi AP open is a little service to the surrounding humanity. How they use it is totally up to them. The whole freakin internet is insecure, the last 10 meters doesn't matter.

      --
      Oh well, what the hell...
    84. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by baitisj2 · · Score: 1

      Yes, since browsing windows file shares is equivalent to rooting machines. I like the way you think.

    85. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by thracky · · Score: 1

      When you use Netzero or Juno's free dialup, do you not agree to a terms of service contract that clearly outlines what is legal and what is not? Given those terms of service, hasn't Netzero or Juno done their duty by "not allowing" it on their network, and if something happens beyond their control, then it is not their fault.

      No such forced terms of service exist for open WAPs that I know of unfortunately, and try explaining to your ISP that you just wanted to share your line with anyone who felt like driving by. Somehow I don't think that'll work too well.

      Regardless, the majority of people who have unsecured WAPs are people who simply haven't a clue, and that is their own responsibility to know the technology they are working with and how to keep it secure. Hence why virus removal by hand is generally not free and internet service providers are more than capable of cutting off the service of troublesome users, whether those users know what their actions are or not.

    86. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      I think it'd be an interesting marketing approach to make a 28.8K (perhaps less) bandwidth limited connection free, and charge people for the upgrades.

      I thought about doing this to the local coffee shop (my connection from my apartment reaches), but in the end it was easier to just let people use it.

    87. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by Dr.+Zowie · · Score: 1
      What threat would that be, again?


      That is to say, how could a hypothetical masturbating guy in a car possibly do any harm to me in my apartment (other than by sucking a bit of bandwidth)? So long as I don't have to see whatever twisted headphone-fetish images he's downloading, why should I, the hypothetical wifi-owner, care?

    88. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by MalachiConstant · · Score: 1
      Same thing goes for plane crashes. Yes, plane crashes happen, but the odds of it happening to you are so exremely remote that you can practically ignore it. Same is true for car crashes.

      How many guys do you think are surfing for porn while wardriving? How many of them do you think are into kiddie porn? What are the odds of that person accessing it though your connection? Then what are the odds that a fed monitors that download?

      So, the threat is real. If someone choses to open their wireless LAN to outsiders, then he should know the risks.

      Yeah, then he should realize they're practically non-existant.

      Same thing applies if you run a message board or web site then it becomes a mouth piece for hate speech or terrorism or whatever. If you know the risks and chose to do this regardless, then be prepared for the consequences.

      bzzt. A hate speech message board is accessible to the whole WWW, a WiFi is accessibile a small area around your house.

    89. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by jrumney · · Score: 1

      Someone tapping your phone line is like them breaking into your secured WLAN. You leaving an insecure WLAN running for the purpose of promoting free WiFi is more like you leaving your telephone out on the street for people to use. I'd expect the phone company to take a dim view of that.

    90. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by God!+Awful+2 · · Score: 1

      Same thing goes for plane crashes. Yes, plane crashes happen, but the odds of it happening to you are so exremely remote that you can practically ignore it. Same is true for car crashes.

      ???

      Plane crashes seem to happen fairly frequently, if you ask me. If you only fly once or twice a year then it's no big deal. But look at people who travel all the time like musicians or politicians. How many of them have died in plane crashes or bus accidents?

      Care crashes, on the other hand, I see all the time. I drive past one at least once a week. I know a couple of people who have been killed in car crashes. I know plenty more who have been injured in car crashes. I don't know WTF you are talking about when you say that the odds of it happening to me are "extremely remote".

      -a

    91. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Jeez... Unless you're actually doing it too, I don't think you have much to worry about. I may not be in the majority, but I do believe (somewhat) in our legal system. Heck, in trial's by jury (not what we're talking about here) there's this thing called "reasonable doubt."

      If you had a lawsuit against you by the MPAA/RIAA and you have nothing to hide all it would take is a call to your local news media to run a piece on "the big boys harrassing the little guy". They love that stuff too. Better yet, you'll be santified for the mere fact you're giving away free internet!

      Now you may lose your 'net connection for violating TOS, but so what? There are (usually) plenty more fish in the sea, and some even promote sharing and running servers. It may even prompt you to open your own WISP or become some sort of last-mile provider.

      Heck, free public internet access doesn't sound like too bad of an idea does it? Quit moaning about how Al Qaeda and Osama are going to set up shop on your wLAN. Trust me, the bootlegging terrorists have better things to do with their time that mess with Joe P. Schmoe (P as in Paranoid).

    92. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What agreement? Some ISPs (Speakeasy) have no problem with sharing.

    93. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, everyone always knew Windows is/are a horrible security hole. (pun intended)

    94. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by spectrokid · · Score: 1

      Until somebody sends 10000 spam mails through your account and you get a friendly note from your ISP. Honestly, if you do this, block SMTP.

      --

      10 ?"Hello World" life was simple then

    95. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by mjpaci · · Score: 1

      "Do you share your wife, your home, your momey, your car, your cloths?"

      You might want to find someone who will share their dictionary with you.

      --Mike

    96. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by adolf · · Score: 1
      For starters, phone lines are not your responsibility, they are the responsibility of the phone company, including all security and problems arising from tapping a phone line.

      Cool! So the next time someone else borrows my phone line and does Horrible, Bad, Un-American Things with it, and the police wake me up to ask me about it, all I gots to do is dial "0" and hand the phone to the cop with the most brass stapled to his collar before going back to my nap?

      Passing the buck isn't just a figurative saying, it's the American Dream!

      Right? Suuurre.

      "No, you're Honour. I let that man tie into that phone line on my house. Watched him do it. Even had a talk with him about the weather before he split. I figure, what the hell, right? I mean, this dude on Slashdot said it wasn't my gig to care, anyway, so I'm all NOT MY PROBLEM about it. And then the cops arrested ME for pandering! OMGWTF!"

    97. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by Lord+Kano · · Score: 1

      if you use WEP, you're screwed from the start if you want privacy, so why pretend.

      Only if you never change the key. It takes a good bit of sniffed traffic to reconstruct a wep key.

      LK

      --
      "Hi. This is my friend, Jack Shit, and you don't know him." - Lord Kano
    98. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      me too

    99. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I do the same - free access for everyone. Never had a problem with hackers/bandwith abuse. Made a bunch of new friends in the neighborhood. Free WiFi forever!

    100. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by Entropius · · Score: 2, Informative

      Well, the telephone box outside my house has a jack with a little note: "Plug phone in here to test connection. If you can dial out, the problem is in your internal wiring."

      Granted, this is 30-year-old wiring, but it exists.

    101. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by ManxStef · · Score: 1
      No such forced terms of service exist for open WAPs that I know of unfortunately

      There are a few: anyone thinking of running an open Access Point should strongly consider the use of something like the NoCatSplash firmware (if you've got a WRT54G). This'll turn your AP into a "NoCat open portal", which means that users will be presented with a "splash page" of your choosing, and must click a button before they can access the network from your AP: instant ToS agreement/disclaimer. Also, you'll need to make sure all logging is turned off and there's no way of recording or knowing who is doing what with the connection; this'll then protect you - at least to some extent - though, like you say, you'll probably still be breaking your own ISP's ToS, and maybe other laws (depending on where you live).

      There are plenty of other firmware hacks for the WRT54G (and similar) around, too, check out LinksysInfo.org for more details. There are a good few that include similar features to NoCatSplash, plus enhancements such as the "ping" hack (to boost the AP's signal strength), in an easier-to-use firmware: for example EWRT. Oh, and Seattle Wireless is another good source of information.

      Of course, IANAL and I don't play one on TV; the fact of the matter is that if you want to run an open AP and *really want to be certain of the legal issues & ramifications* then - gasp - you need to speak to a lawyer! ;)
    102. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by b0bby · · Score: 1

      Me too. I enabled WEP when I first got my wireless router, but the first time I had to dig out the password for a friend who was over I thought "why not just let anyone use it?" None of my neigbors are leeching that I've seen, but if they have a guest with a laptop who wants to check their mail, I say go for it. I'm sure happy to pick up a connection while travelling, just to save on having to dial up.

    103. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by Entropius · · Score: 1

      Theft consists of depriving someone of something of value that they mind losing.

      A few kilobytes of bandwidth both ways as some passing person notices an open AP and checks their email does not count.

    104. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by ManxStef · · Score: 1

      For those people that haven't seen it, do yourself a favour and find yourself a copy of Chris Morris's Brass Eye Paedophile Special (buy the DVD or find it by other means). Brass Eye was a truly legendary British TV series exposing the hipocricy of the media, using gullible celebrities and fake documentary-style filmwork to convey the ridiculousness of hysteria & misinformation that has become so commonplace throughout the newspapers & TV. You will laugh your ass off, guaranteed!

    105. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by ifwm · · Score: 1

      Sure it does. We'll agree to disagree, but if you take something that I paid for without my permission, you stole it.

      As far as whether I mind losing it or not, that's completely irrelevant. I know people try to rationalize it (like you did) but it's still stealing.

      "Theft consists of depriving someone of something of value that they mind losing."

      Man, I love it when people completely make up new definitions because they want to steal. Nice try though.

    106. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by silverdr · · Score: 1

      I don't share my wife and clothes, I rarely share my car or money. But I don't see anything wrong with occasional sharing of my nice broadband connection, which I use maybe one or two hours per day late in the evening or even less than that. The same way I wouldn't see anything bad in sharing the light of my entryway lamps or the shadow of my fence trees. For all of them I pay regardless of the level of usage. Therefore I keep my lan secured while I allow routing of the possible guest accesses to the internet. If they use too much bandwidth during the times I want to use it - I can always cut them off in no time.

      --
      Now, mod me down freely. My karma can't get any worse...
    107. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by Entropius · · Score: 1

      I'm thinking about this from the AP owner's perspective, not the wardriver's. I'm not trying to rationalize wifi mooching for myself--I'm trying to rationalize it for the guy who's on this end of town running errands and wants to check his mail.

      First off, the word "take" implies that the person from whom the object is taken no longer has it. This isn't the case--if you drive by and check your mail on my AP, I haven't lost anything unless my service is degraded as a result.

      If I'm attempting to play Starcraft over 56k, and you're sitting in front of the house in your car loading graphics-heavy webpages for thirty minutes causing my game to lag, that's theft. At that point bandwidth is a limited commodity, and your use of part of it to browse porn is depriving me of that piece of it that I want for my game. (If you check your mail and I hit a five-second lag spike, I don't care. Hence, the clause about "mind losing"--that's not going to give me conniptions, but constant lag while you look at porn might.)

      You could make the valid argument at this point that it's impossible to know if someone minds your use of their bandwidth. This is true, and until we have a better mechanism for dealing with things like that, people just need to be polite and respect the likely wishes of the AP owner.

      Don't use your neighbor's wifi as a permanent substitute for your own connection. That really is theft: you're splitting a connection with someone but making them pay for the whole thing. Even if there's plenty of bandwidth to go around, it's still not equitable: two people get service, only one pays. This is when you go visit them and offer to pay half their cable bill.

      Neighborhoods run on courtesy: doing things for people just because the world will be a little bit nicer that way. Use my AP if you want, but, please, don't abuse it.

      And, if you run an AP and feel so inclined, let me use it when I'm in your neck of the woods.

    108. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by kbahey · · Score: 1

      He is not hypthetical. This really happened.

      If you have an open WiFi LAN at home, and someone surfs kiddie porn, you are liable. Or if he does something else illegal like cracking into a bank, or whatever. That was my point.

    109. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by ifwm · · Score: 1

      Listen, I feel the same about using my WLAN. Go ahead, I don't really care.

      That being said, it doesn't matter how much you use, because the simple act of using any is theft. An inch or a mile.

      Last point, you did "take" my bandwidth, because I could have used it if so inclined, but you removed that possibility by using it first. You took it and I'll never get it back. That's theft too.

    110. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by Demonspawn · · Score: 1

      Equipment needed to jack into an SBC access point (the ones they install outside of the house as the demarc at residences):

      1 phillips head screwdriver #2
      1 telephone able to plug into a RJ11 jack

      That's it.

      Unless someone spots you, there will be no marks of tampering to suggest someone other than the homeowner made the call.

      --Demonspawn

    111. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by Demonspawn · · Score: 1

      There's an actual reason why the "kiddie porn" argument exists. The reason is that the laws surrounding this act were created due to the overhyping of child abuse, and therefore are way out of wack.

      I'm trying to come up with a semi-realistic hypothetical..... Let's try this:

      Waking up after a party, you find a naked 15 year old on the couch.
      1) You take pictures of her and distribute them on the internet, and get cought.
      2) You have non-consentual sex with her, and get cought.

      Guess which one of the two lands you in jail longer...

      --Demonspawn

    112. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by MiataPaul · · Score: 1

      Actually it could be much more than 10 hours, how long have we held people in Guantanimo (sp?) Bay without charging them with anything? Current administration has shown quite a lack of care for the Constitution and international law. So I would not put any hope that our constitution would give any protection here, but I digress.

    113. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      "I make all my clients [doesn't matter what action], scaring them with made-up horror stories"

      Sounds like a very unethical way of doing business.

      Threatening people with made up accusations is not a way of gaining trust. It's like those guys who sell over-the-counter miracle drugs to the elderly, scaring them with horror stories of fictious diseases to sell them herbal medicines.

      People like you suck.

    114. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by swv3752 · · Score: 1

      About a year ago there was a Nes story about this guy parked the wrong way on a one way street. He was found with no pants and dowloading child porn. If he hadn't been parked the wrong way, he probably would not have been stopped.

      Guess the ones that haven't been found yet are just a bit smarter.

      --
      Just a Tuna in the Sea of Life
    115. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by Marxist+Hacker+42 · · Score: 1

      I don't care what goes through my connection- as long as they don't try to upload it to my server. Thus the reasoning behind blocking NetBios but not HTTP.

      The guy should have had the guts to use his own connection though.

      --
      SJW: a person who perceives an injustice, and while correcting it, commits a greater injustice.
    116. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      This really happened...If you have an open WiFi LAN at home... you are liable... That was my point.

      Why do you keep making up fallshoods as points.

      If you read anything about similar incidents you'll note that Prosecutors have not sought to charge the owner of the Wi-Fi connection used to download the images... Wi-Fi case law is not developed enough to clearly support negligence claims

      If you want to spread such FUD, please find a case where someone was found liable; and maybe people would start to believe you. Posting nonsense like that just blows your credibility.

    117. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by MrChuck · · Score: 1
      by "strong password", we presume you mean a trivial dictionary attack won't work. But as we've learned with windows and their very quick algorithm (rc4?), brute force is quicker than smart attacks.
      and when users use a windows password as a pass phrase to 2048 bit pgp, it's given up.

      And you presume that the

      1. web server is secure
      2. ip stack is solid
      3. other assumptions (that most of us make and rely on too
      Project Athena was an MIT project to put unix workstations in public areas where there was NOT hardware security (someone could single boot) and the networks were NOT secure (someone could tap in and sniff) and basically a public network with no transport or host security. (they also came up with Instant Messaging via zephyr).

      Its goal was to limit the "soft chewy center" of networks' security. In 1988. And we've backslid a WHOLE lot in the last 10 years (windows got networking built in).

      I'll recall an admin at an ex company who was aghast that I typed "telnet myInternetbox"
      He: "You use Telnet! It's SO unsecure. ssh (newish then) is MUCH better!"
      Me: "did you notice where I also typed no username/password? And ponder that my telnet != your telnet?"

      A point being that its best to act as though your wires are unsecure (people are insecure), as though everything between the computers in untrusted, ideally as though the computer is untrusted (toehold checked the checksums of several binaries and did a "netboot" when, for example, I replaced login with a trojaned one in a test).

      Hoping that your netgear nat box doesn't have a backdoor (accidental or not) or that people on the Wireless network are who their machines claim they are is just a really bad habit.

      (and yeah, I allow people to connect to my wireless, but they can't USE much more than a limited port 80/443 like that. Port 25 is ALWAYS blocked and 587 demands smtp auth.

    118. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by Marxist+Hacker+42 · · Score: 1

      1. The firewall is not Windows based- so therefore Windows attacks won't work.

      2. What little IP stack exists on the Linux based Linksys firewall is most certainly stable.

      I always act like my wires are insecure- and no, I don't use netgeer or even the defalt software on the Linksys NAT box). Like I said before- I'm even more limited than you are- I'll allow port 80 but NOT port 443 (except for certain trusted MAC addresses that I type in by hand) and NEVER let people use 25/110 or 587 (if it ain't plaintext web, it's not allowed on my wireless LAN, period).

      --
      SJW: a person who perceives an injustice, and while correcting it, commits a greater injustice.
    119. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      The only difference being that your phone line is less secure than a open LAN. Your phone very probably has exposed and well documented access points outside your house.

      I'd say it's kinda like leaving your windows open. Doesn't mean people should crawl in, even though they could without a key (WEP or door).

    120. Re:Some on purpose to promote free WiFi. by bedessen · · Score: 1

      Have you ever actually read an AUP/TOS from *any* ISP *anywhere*? Contractually, you are responsible for whatever happens with the connection. Period. Now, your point of view is more from the standpoint of the legal side of the issue. In that very limited sense I agree: If someone used your open WIFI network to sell child porn, you personally would probably not be charged with distribution of child pornography. But you most likely *would* be charged with criminal negligence, contribution to the delinquincy of a minor, or some other crime related to purposefully setting up the circumstances under which someone else is assisted in commiting a crime.

      But *contractually* speaking it's you and only you. That means you could be fined or have your connection terminated, among other things, based solely on the actions of others, even if you had no knowledge or participation of their actions. Read those contracts.

  2. Unsecure? by Flakeloaf · · Score: 5, Funny

    Shouldn't that be "insecure"? How someone could make this mistake in the day and age of internet dictionaries is unpossible to contemplate.

    --

    Am I the only one who heard Roxette to sing "I'm gonna get blitzed for some sex"?

    1. Re:Unsecure? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wouldn't that be umpossible?

    2. Re:Unsecure? by swordboy · · Score: 1
      --

      Life is the leading cause of death in America.
    3. Re:Unsecure? by John+Courtland · · Score: 1

      Now there's a perfectly cromulent use of obligatory Simpson's quoting. :p

      --
      Slashdot is proof that Sturgeon's Law applies to mankind.
    4. Re:Unsecure? by ch-chuck · · Score: 1

      is that the same person who said, "Me fail English? That's unpossible!"

      --
      try { do() || do_not(); } catch (JediException err) { yoda(err); }
    5. Re:Unsecure? by Stochio · · Score: 1

      It's "Internet," not "internet."

    6. Re:Unsecure? by Reenigne · · Score: 1

      Unsecure is a perfectly cromulent word. It embigins the smallest man.

      --
      Why can I not mod a message to crap?!?
    7. Re:Unsecure? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah, I guess the person should have connected to the local linksys to look it up.

    8. Re:Unsecure? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      How someone could make this mistake in the day and age of internet dictionaries is unpossible to contemplate.

      You've clearly been contemplating it. Maybe unpossible to understand?

      Nice Simpsons reference, though.

    9. Re:Unsecure? by bedessen · · Score: 1

      A minor nitpick: It's not "the show belonging to a person named Simpson", it's the plural Simpsons without an apostrophe.

  3. How is that surprising? by sunilonline · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Go for a drive around town running netstumbler or kismet. I can pick up two hundred access points in 5-10 miles, and the vast majority of them are unprotected... Probably more than 80%. Even more interesting than that is the fact that you can tell which people have actually tried to configure their access points. Many people are using default SSID's and no protection. Kind of scary if you ask me, but hey, it almost guarantees free internet in some neighborhoods.

    1. Re:How is that surprising? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      wanna hear worse?

      open wlans with not only DHCP and Internet but with a samba server handing out logon scripts and shares to accounting and human resource files

      (seen outside an office in my town)

    2. Re:How is that surprising? by LnxAddct · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I took my friend war driving for his first time the other night. He had just gotten a new AMD64 laptop. We picked up 41 APs at houses within about a 5 square block area, and when we drove by the local public grade school we picked up about 20 open access points, it was nuts. Most successful war driving ever. We had a blast. We are going to go back out one night and try out AirPwn just for fun, and let people know that they could be encrypted.
      Regards,
      Steve

      Anyone know of a tool similar to AirPwn that doesn't require two cards? Just curious, or can you use a standard packet forger for a similar effect?

    3. Re:How is that surprising? by gabba_gabba_hey · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Anyone know of a tool similar to AirPwn that doesn't require two cards? Just curious, or can you use a standard packet forger for a similar effect?


      Ettercap should do the trick.

    4. Re:How is that surprising? by axelbaker · · Score: 1

      You mean there are places there isn't free internet!? I will have to make sure I never move there.

    5. Re:How is that surprising? by CodeMaster · · Score: 2, Interesting

      You know what's even scaries - go for a quick elevator trip in a NYC building (business offices in midtown/downtown). Make stops on the ~18 and ~36 floors (just averaging) and run kismet/*stumbler.

      Woha!

      These are all BUSINESSES!!! with their open WiFi networks... And for "Wardriving" purposes these are probably more interesting than the residential ones...

      Just my 2c

      get your free ipod!

    6. Re:How is that surprising? by oogoliegoogolie · · Score: 1

      No kidding! In my home I can pick up four WAP's, including mine, and two of them use no encryption, no password, and use the default SSID's (not mine). They have been like that for almost a year.

      I never use them, except for the one time I verified I can connect to them, but they are there for the taking. My area is purely residential so I wish I could find out who it is so I could let them know their WAP is wide open for anyone to connect.

    7. Re:How is that surprising? by gnuman99 · · Score: 1
      I wish I could find out who it is so I could let them know their WAP is wide open for anyone to connect.

      Walk around and find the max signal strenth location. A house is probably located there :)

    8. Re:How is that surprising? by C10H14N2 · · Score: 1

      It's not scary at all. Unless your connection to the endpoint of your transmission is encrypted, only the first 500ft are "protected" by the encrypted AP.

      Whoop-de-doo.

      This whole argument over encrypting the WiFi portion of networks is like lambasting people for not putting deadbolts on their screen doors. If that's the bulwark of your security system, you might as well just open everything and put up a giant "take me free" sign.

    9. Re:How is that surprising? by Anubis350 · · Score: 1

      but hey, it almost guarantees free internet in some neighborhoods.

      tell me about it, one of my friends has no less than 8 unencrypted wireless networks accessible from his house.

      The annoying thing about it is, I didnt know about that until after a day when I had to fix his computer. Dialed up to my ISP with my laptop to grab drivers. spent about half an hour online downloading them.

      Went into his computer room (I'd d/ld the drivers in the living room so I could play cards while it d/ld and monitor it), put my laptop on the desk and immediatly his neighbors networks showed up. I guess they were too weak to penetrate the wall, but the computer room has a big window. I tested a couple of them, sure enough high-speed internet at my fingertips.

      I almost cried.

      last time I went there, had to check my e-mail. Hooked up to the wireless network. SSHd into my machine at home. It was all good!

      Moral of the story: check for unencrypted networks before you dial up.

      --Aaron

      --
      "goodbye and hello, as always" ~Prince Corwin, from Zelazny's Amber series
    10. Re:How is that surprising? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What next... you'll comb the neighborhood for people who leave their windows open so you can tell them to get bars to cover their windows?!?

  4. It all depends on where you are by Gay+Oreo · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I know in suburba the number is much higher as opposed to downtown San Francisco.

    1. Re:It all depends on where you are by Kiryat+Malachi · · Score: 1

      Once upon a time, in downtown SF, there was a major financial company's wireless network. Completely open. COMPLETELY. Upon looking them up, they were on the 39th floor of a tower, which they must have thought would protect them against people sitting in the park across the street.

      They were wrong. Luckily, we weren't malicious (OK, so we *were* going to send a 1000-copy job of a Word document saying "SECURE YOUR WIRELESS" in big black letters to their printer, but we didn't have the right drivers on hand).

      This was a large, Fortune 500 finance company. This was in 2002.

      People are *dumb*.

      --

      ---
      Mod me down, you fucking twits. Go ahead. I dare you.
      (I read with sigs off.)
  5. PRoblem is I only have wep by Billly+Gates · · Score: 4, Interesting

    The key can easily be obtained and with the tools out there it is just as insecure as having the data unencrpted since its easy to fool the AP to giving you the key.

    IPSEC is the way to go but my router and older system do not support it.

    Linksys supports IPSEC but guess what?

    There is a default admin password that anyone can use to log in. SO whats the point?

    1. Re:PRoblem is I only have wep by Zaiff+Urgulbunger · · Score: 1

      How insecure is WEP? What I mean is, is it so trivial that I need to worry about my home net being insecure, or is it just "not 100% secure"... such that I'd only really need to worry if I were a bank/corporate/government type?

    2. Re:PRoblem is I only have wep by grawk · · Score: 1, Informative

      WEP is so insecure that if you're concerned about security, you shouldn't be depending on WEP. Easy to use tools exist to automatically crack WEP just by analyzing traffic.

    3. Re:PRoblem is I only have wep by sqlrob · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Someone can get sufficient info to be on your network and read the packets in less than an hour.

    4. Re:PRoblem is I only have wep by adamshelley · · Score: 1

      Implement radius! Unfortunately, I don't think most consumer level access points let you use a NAS to control authentication.

    5. Re:PRoblem is I only have wep by Aadain2001 · · Score: 1

      And this is why I don't bother with WEP. If using WEP is going to slow down my network for no real protection, I'll just go at full speed and not worry about securing it. Of course, I do MAC filter at my WAP, which does keep my network semi-closed.

      --
      Space for rent, inquire within
    6. Re:PRoblem is I only have wep by radish · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Contrary to what some other posters have said, I'd posit that it's secure enough for the home user.

      Even if it could be cracked in an hour (I doubt that figure - the number of packets needed for an analysis is huge, and unless your network is very busy it will take much longer than that) - most would-be attackers (a) don't know how and (b) can't be bothered. Think about it, 99% of people looking at your AP just want free net access. Chances are there are multiple available APs (in my apartment I can pick up at least 5). If one's closed, they'll just move on to the next. It's the "don't outrun the bear, just outrun the other guy" situation.

      Sure, if some ubergeek happens to live within range of you, and really wants in to your network (for some unspecified reason - to steal your pr0n?) then they could get it. What are the chances of that happening? Well it depends how think the tinfoil in your hat is. But it doesn't keep me awake at night.

      --

      ---- Den ene knappen er powerknapp, den andre er Bender voice knapp "Bite My Shiny Metal Ass"

    7. Re:PRoblem is I only have wep by Naffer · · Score: 1

      There are all sorts of programs to be found that can crack WEP, but they do so by capturing packets and analysing them for weakness. I've heard that it takes somewhere between a gig and two gigs of captured packets to break WEP. If someone has a fast internet connection and is actively downloading, you may be able to crack it in 15-20 minutes. Otherwise you're going to way a very long time. Point is, if someone wants to crack your WEP and is determined enough, they can. You can't just drive by and crack them though.

    8. Re:PRoblem is I only have wep by awehttam · · Score: 1
      There is a default admin password that anyone can use to log in. SO whats the point?

      That's precisely the problem. You can't *trust* the network you use, but you can trust your data and the software you use to transport it.

      If it's open source ;)

    9. Re:PRoblem is I only have wep by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      OTOH, Wep is so secure, if you're running Windows (pre SP2), it's not the weakest link in your security chain, so don't worry about it.

    10. Re:PRoblem is I only have wep by maximilln · · Score: 1

      IPSEC is the way to go but my router and older system do not support it

      YIKES! I hope you can set up IPSEC within a VPN. Go IPSEC from the satellites to the gateway and let the router do it's job in the middle.

      Ummmmm... unless you plugged the router directly into the high speed connection. That's bad.

      --
      +++ATHZ 99:5:80
    11. Re:PRoblem is I only have wep by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The key can easily be obtained

      You know, it's now passed into the "known truths" that WEP is easily cracked, etc. etc.

      But how many of you out there have actually tried to do it? It's not that straightforward. I had major problems compiling airsnort, using the monitor-mode-enabled-drivers for the Lucent card I had, etc.

      (I decided to attack my own WEP-encrypted network in order to see how easy it was)

      There's no really easy pre-packaged, "just click and GO!" cracking tools, are there?

    12. Re:PRoblem is I only have wep by 8400_RPM · · Score: 1

      Obviously you haven't tryed hacking wep password lately. With newer cards, weak packets are not sent out, make traditional methods of hacking wep EXTREMELY hard. I collected over 70million encrypted packets over a 24 hour period, and could NOT break the wep key which I had set to all lowercase "a"

    13. Re:PRoblem is I only have wep by swv3752 · · Score: 1

      That is if there is heavy network traffic. Typical internet usage or even streaming video is going to take a day or more, and that is presuming constant usage. It takes gigs of traffic to crack a wep key.

      The whole point of wep is to cost the intruder time. It is relatively easy to get by the deadbolts on your house's doors. I had a friend that had his house broken into, they used a circular saw to cut out the door frame. Doubt it took them five minutes. Still would advise you to lock your doors though.

      For a home user, wep should be good enough. If you can't trust your neighbors, your screwed anyways, and anyone else will be a bit conspicous hanging out in your driveway everyday. For an office that has many visitor or in a heavily trafficked are, you should use something more secure like wpa.

      --
      Just a Tuna in the Sea of Life
  6. Wardriving just proves it by ElForesto · · Score: 3, Insightful

    When I got my first wi-fi enabled laptop, I decided to wardrive down a busy road in a residential area. I picked up 11 APs along the way, one of which had been secured. The other 10 used the default SSID with no WEP. Whatever befalls the people with the unsecured APs is deserved for not reading the freaking manual. They have the mentality of "I plugged it in and it just works! Whoopee!"

    --
    There is a difference between "insightful" and "inciteful" other than spelling.
    1. Re:Wardriving just proves it by timmyf2371 · · Score: 5, Insightful
      They have the mentality of "I plugged it in and it just works! Whoopee!"

      Isn't that the way it should be though?

      Last time I bought a new TV, I switched it on, pressed a few buttons as indicated by the quick-start guide and it auto-tuned all the channels - same with my VCR. If I want to do something advanced such as mess about changing picture settings etc then I'll read the relevant section of the manual.

      If I buy a hifi system and plug in the revelant speaker cables, popping a CD into the drive and pressing play generally results in music. Similarly, should I want to (for example) record every 2nd track on a CD to casette then I'll read the relevant section of the manual.

      That's how computer technology should be - I don't need to read a manual to work my other home entertainment devices and I don't see why computer technology should be any different.

      --

      Backup not found: (A)bort (R)etry (P)anic
    2. Re:Wardriving just proves it by Kenja · · Score: 3, Insightful
      "Isn't that the way it should be though? "

      Um, no. Computers and networking gear are complex electronic systems. People WANT to treat them like a toaster, but then they complain when somthing goes wrong.

      --

      "Have you ever thought about just turning off the TV, sitting down with your kids, and hitting them?"
    3. Re:Wardriving just proves it by div_2n · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Yes, but there is a difference here. You don't buy a cordless phone and expect anyone passing by to make calls do you? Nor do you install your television facing the window with a controller outside plus speakers so passersby can enjoy your television.

      Manufacturers decided it was better for business to have it work easier out of the box than to add in a couple of steps of configuring encryption during setup.

      Personally, I think they should have had a 10 step or 15 step or whatever process such that the wireless broadcasting was turned OFF until the setup including encryption was complete. Even if they elected not to have a password, make them select it.

    4. Re:Wardriving just proves it by buddha42 · · Score: 1
      I don't need to read a manual to work my other home entertainment devices and I don't see why computer technology should be any different.
      Somebody forgot where he was before he posted.
    5. Re:Wardriving just proves it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      You are absolutely correct sir. A few months back, I was reading Risks Digest in comp.risks -- a low-volume high snr forum that EVERYONE here ought to be reading -- and the topic of discussion was user-interface design. One of the posters made a very salient point:

      There is no such thing as human error, only bad user-inteface design.

      Some would argue that wifi is not ready for the masses yet and thus joe-sixpack shouldn't be buying expecting it to work like his stereo. I might agree with that, except that the vendors market the devices as if they were ready for joe-sixpack.

      So, the conclusion here is that if a product is not designed for easy and intuitive use by the target buyer, then the manufacturer has failed, not the buyer.

    6. Re:Wardriving just proves it by Thuktun · · Score: 1

      Last time I bought a new TV, I switched it on, pressed a few buttons as indicated by the quick-start guide and it auto-tuned all the channels - same with my VCR.

      Hopefully when you want to use your TV and VCR for sensitive things (that special video you and your mate made) that you close the blinds so the neighbors can't watch.

    7. Re:Wardriving just proves it by Reenigne · · Score: 1

      The reason these things are not turned on by default is support. The companies don't want to haev 9 out of ten people calling back and needing assistance to get their wap working. They offer the security features, but have it set to work with a minimum of fuss.

      --
      Why can I not mod a message to crap?!?
    8. Re:Wardriving just proves it by Some+Dumbass... · · Score: 4, Insightful

      That's how computer technology should be - I don't need to read a manual to work my other home entertainment devices and I don't see why computer technology should be any different.

      I can think of a few counter-arguments to this:

      1. When was the last time someone 0wn3d your TV or VCR? Okay, I know, that's a joke, but there is a point there -- very little harm can come to you or others from a poorly set-up TV or VCR. A poorly set-up wireless router can be used to anonymously (for the crook, not for you!) break into banking computers and the like. A computer can be taken over and used to distribute pr0n, DoS some other computer, store warez, etc. That's why you need to read more instructions -- because of the amount of harm which could be caused if you don't.

      I for one wouldn't want to get anywhere near a car which claimed that anyone could "just use it without reading any instructions". The potential for harm if something goes wrong is too high, even if it's unlikely to happen. The same with computer technologies.

      2. More complex systems require more complex instructions. Your computer is not just a "home entertainment device", plain and simple. If there were a different button on your computer (a la "Play") for everything you could do with it, every option in every program, then the keyboard would be bigger than your living room. A computer can do much more than just play a few movies, songs or video games, and that's why more instructions are needed to use it. If you want a simple "home entertainment device" to play games, movies, music or surf the web (video consoles, DVDs/VCRs, stereos, and web terminals a la WebTV, respectively), then go get one.

      3. Adding a wifi router to an existing computer setup is more akin to adding a VCR to an existing TV setup. Ever noticed how some people can never get the TV-VCR wiring right (my Mom, for one)? It's the same when you add on to your existing computer setup. Even if individual technologies are simple, using them together isn't always so simple. Computers are almost always used with additional peripherals (printers, network devices, and so on). Thus the need for more detailed instructions.

    9. Re:Wardriving just proves it by WolfWithoutAClause · · Score: 1
      People WANT to treat them like a toaster, but then they complain when somthing goes wrong.

      Have you ever used a toaster? They are not exactly the most reliable things in the world!

      I'd say it's a good analogy.

      --

      -WolfWithoutAClause

      "Gravity is only a theory, not a fact!"
    10. Re:Wardriving just proves it by Frizzle+Fry · · Score: 1
      You don't buy a cordless phone and expect anyone passing by to make calls do you?

      I don't expect them to be able to listen to my calls either. It doesn't mean that with a scanner you won't have an easy time listening to neighbors on their cordless phones.
      --
      I'd rather be lucky than good.
    11. Re:Wardriving just proves it by maximilln · · Score: 1

      That's how computer technology should be - I don't need to read a manual to work my other home entertainment devices and I don't see why computer technology should be any different

      Hmmmm. I see the problem. You see a computer as a home entertainment device. It's not. That's why you have a stereo, a TV, game consoles, and on. A computer is an entirely different entity. It is a mathematical model of enormous proportions. It has many many functions. You are required to learn how to properly use a game controller before you game. You must properly learn to use a computer before you compute.

      --
      +++ATHZ 99:5:80
    12. Re:Wardriving just proves it by Clueless+Moron · · Score: 1
      Yeah, I know, you want to plug in your WiFi access point and all your computers should just "work".

      Can you explain to me how your access point will magically know which computers within range are "yours" as opposed to "your neighbours" without your intervention?

    13. Re:Wardriving just proves it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      the only people I ever see with the "it should be difficult" view are script kiddies who slung a few perl (because it is 1337) or VB (ummm, I have no idea why anyone uses that) to automate pr0n downloading and then they consider themselves programmers, developers and engineers.


      seasoned architects and implementers alike will testify to using well defined interfaces, including UI, documenting and using a clean architecture and design. They have no need to be egotistical. They are good and their work proves it.

      They will not ever chastise a user as a "monkey" for not wanting or trying to know the deepest depths of details on the systems they build. OpenSource has many great examples of why it works well. ALmost any project with "Apache" in the URL testifies to that. Then there is the mountain of spew that never goes anywhere except with wanna be hackers who think making it hard to use, read and maintain is a gauntlet for perspectives to pass through. A right of passage that you must travel to gain their respect.

      Funny, but since when did insignificant specs even matter when it came to gaining or giving respect?

    14. Re:Wardriving just proves it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Tvs can be pwned! I saw it in a movie called "hackers".

      OMFG a pac man virus

    15. Re:Wardriving just proves it by bedessen · · Score: 1

      The problem is that "secure by default" (as practiced by e.g. OpenBSD) results in more suport calls for the manufacturer. They figured a long time ago that by shipping it with everything disabled that could possibly interfere with it it working right out of the box, that they'd both have happier customers and fewer support issues. I'm sure most manufacturers of WIFI gear would like all networks to be at least moderately secure. But taking steps to do that would hurt their bottom line, so they pass the buck. "It's the consumer's responsibility to secure his network, don't look at us."

      I'm sure there's a some economic theory about situations like this, where on the face of it there is no good financial argument for doing something but there's a very compelling social and/or technological one. Tragedy of the commons perhaps.

  7. Varies with Geographic Location by Paulrothrock · · Score: 4, Funny
    Globally, 80% of all WiFi might be insecure, but locally it can often be much higher. Tooling around with my Powerbook and KisMac I've found that 95% of 802.11 networks in the Harrisburg area are totally open. I'm thinking of starting a weekend gig closing these down. For a modest fee, that is.

    Ahh... digital extortion. "I secures dis here network, see, or Clamps here breaks into yous guyses computer and steals yur credit card numbers. Capice?"

    --
    I'm in the hole of the broadband donut.
    1. Re:Varies with Geographic Location by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      1) Find open wireless network
      2) Get money from owner
      3) Profit
      4) Get arrested for being a hacker and extortionist

    2. Re:Varies with Geographic Location by greck · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I've had that idea myself, but I've read nothing but horror stories about people that have actually tried it... e.g., the winners of this year's Wi-Fi Shootout at Defcon:

      "We were going to war-drive around Cincinnati and find unencrypted wireless access points," Corrado said. "We knocked on people's doors and asked if (they) wanted us to encrypt them, and they just got all freaked out. So we were searching for other things to do with the equipment we had just purchased."

      From this story at Wired News...

    3. Re:Varies with Geographic Location by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      I'm thinking of starting a weekend gig closing these down. For a modest fee, that is.

      What an ass. Seems a better use of your time would be to encourage the 5% to open those, and Harrisburg could be one of the first cities with good wireless coverage.

    4. Re:Varies with Geographic Location by gooberguy · · Score: 1

      Hey, don't give organized crime any ideas, I'm already stretched enough as it is paying for their "fire insurance."

      --


      Karma: Meh (Mostly from meh.)
    5. Re:Varies with Geographic Location by Paulrothrock · · Score: 1

      Or make sure the people who do have open wireless access points *know* that they're open and a possible security threat. I'm not about to steal someone's network connection, but if I tell them about the risks and they choose to keep it open, then all the better.

      --
      I'm in the hole of the broadband donut.
    6. Re:Varies with Geographic Location by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I bet 95% of houses in that city don't YET have bars on their windows - a nice side business is to warn about that huge security hole too.

    7. Re:Varies with Geographic Location by TPFH · · Score: 1

      Maybe instead of threatening them with the clamps, they should just send windows messages trying to sell their dirty socks.

      (Or would that be even worse.)

      Or maybe just send messages saying "Your Wifi network is insecure. Do something about it. Not all hackers are as nice as us."

      When I get a job again though, I'm probably going to settup a wifi network even if I don't use it, just to see who connects to it. (With a separate firewall blocking spam etc.) I might even configure it to send them to a web page on my intranet that just says Hi, with an option for them to send me a random message for fun.

      Or would this get old after a couple weeks?

      --
      This signature used to contain a cute kitty virus with ansii art. Please set the slashdot editors on fire. Thank you
    8. Re:Varies with Geographic Location by greck · · Score: 1

      yeah, I was thinking about the same thing... basically leaving it open and just doing stuff like limiting outbound 25 to a trickle to keep spammers away. but then they started lighting up the whole city, so I doubt I'm gonna bother at this point.

  8. I'm Confused Now by Stuart+Gibson · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Are we supposed to be securing our WiFi networks to stop people using them as SPAMming outlets and entry points to delicate data, or are we supposed to be leaving our WiFi networks open so we can share our connectivity and bring about a utopian world of high speed, anywhere connectivity?

    (Yes, yes, I know, the right security for the right place)

    Stuart

    --
    It's all fun and games until a 200' robot dinosaur shows up and trashes Neo-Tokyo... Again
    1. Re:I'm Confused Now by TaintedShadow · · Score: 2, Insightful
      In an ideal world we would be able to leave them open and share. Just like we wouldn't have to worry about patching every little security exploit that appears in Windows, nor would we need to worry if our anti-virus definitions were more then a week out of date.

      But alas the world is full of people with less then honest intentions.

      Treat WiFi access points as you would a machine connected to the net, unless you want to let every script kiddie in your neighbourhood abuse it, secure it up.

    2. Re:I'm Confused Now by utexaspunk · · Score: 5, Insightful

      i agree. shouldn't we just leave the networks open and have secure computers? what's the problem with having a wide open network if you've got your computer all patched up and are encrypting your e-mail, etc?

      seems to me that if you secure your data at the earliest possible point, it doesn't matter what sort of insecure territory (and there will likely always be insecure territory SOMEWHERE) it passes through to get to its destination.

    3. Re:I'm Confused Now by ScarletEmerald · · Score: 1

      what's the problem with having a wide open network if you've got your computer all patched up and are encrypting your e-mail, etc?

      The problem is that people (e.g. spammers) can anonymously abuse the internet connection.

    4. Re:I'm Confused Now by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Yeah. In an ideal world, I wouldn't need to carry a gun under my bullet-proof vest just in case I'm jumped. In an ideal world I could go out and walk the streets after dusk. In an ideal world I could eat tylenol and halloween candy safely without the fear of cyanide or razor blades.

      What bizzare paranoia people suffer to protect their 1Mbps DSL line.

    5. Re:I'm Confused Now by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      shouldn't we just leave the networks open and have secure computers? what's the problem with having a wide open network if you've got your computer all patched up and are encrypting your e-mail, etc?

      Then you should never complain about spam.

    6. Re:I'm Confused Now by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      How about we complain about something sane, like open mail relays instead of open networks. Okay?

    7. Re:I'm Confused Now by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Uh, that won't help. What about if someone parks infront of your house, connects to your open network, and decides to release a virus or attempt to hack nasa.gov or write some emails to the whitehouse threatening to kill the president...you see where this is going, all traces get led back to YOU, not the war driver.

    8. Re:I'm Confused Now by Alan+Hicks · · Score: 1
      what's the problem with having a wide open network if you've got your computer all patched up and are encrypting your e-mail, etc?

      Security isn't something you attain; it's something you do. Think of security as an onion. There are layers stacked atop layers. Some layers are thinner than others, some thicker. You are talking about removing every layer but the very last one. Instead of forcing a cracker to break through layer after layer after layer, you are handing him a free pass to the very last level of the game. That's lunacy.

      --
      Slackware, what else when it must be secure, stable, and easy?
    9. Re:I'm Confused Now by utexaspunk · · Score: 2, Insightful

      i'm of the opinon that you can have sufficiently thick layers at the node level to make network-level security unnecessary, particularly for residential traffic.

      there is an added bonus to having open networks be the norm- privacy and untraceabilty. while this allows the potential for abuse, if openness is the norm it could be a viable defense in court, and i see the abuses (e.g. spam) are more of a problem with other things (open mail servers).

      anonymity on the web is as vital for freedom as anonymity in reality, and the situation with networks is not too different than with say, roads. we could prevent people from using roads to get away with bank robberies by requiring authorization for any use, but even not counting the logistical concerns, we wouldn't for obvious privacy issues. instead, we just secure the banks.

    10. Re:I'm Confused Now by bedessen · · Score: 1

      shouldn't we just leave the networks open and have secure computers? what's the problem with having a wide open network if you've got your computer all patched up and are encrypting your e-mail, etc?

      The problem is that the current model of dealing with network abuse requires that there be a traceable party accountable for what happens with the connection. Currently the only way to deal with abuse such as spam, warez, DoS attacks, etc. is to send a LART to the person listed as responsible for that netspace, and hope that they find some way to find the actual responsible party and put an end to the abuse. If everyone left their AP wide open, this model would fall apart and there'd be no way to deal with abuse. It's not just about "computer security" in the sense that you should harden your computer against being vulnerable. At the end of the day somebody has to be responsible for the actions of each netblock. The system was designed that way, owing back to its origin as a bunch of cooperating research entities. If you were to redesign the system today you might be able to change that assumption, but currently that's the basic theory that makes the entire net work, that there is someone responsible should something break or if abuse is detected.

    11. Re:I'm Confused Now by utexaspunk · · Score: 1

      i don't think it's absolutely imperative that people be able to trace the source of abuse. lots of things go on in the world where someone gets screwed over and there's nothing the victim can do about it, except be on their guard that it doesn't happen again.

      if things come down to choosing between having the ability to retaliate and having the security of anonymity, i'd choose anonymity and make sure as hell my computer is secure. if someone then got in, well, i guess i didn't get things secure enough, and i'll have learned my lesson.

  9. No thanks I will stay with a wired network. by Coolmoe · · Score: 2, Insightful

    With all of the controversy over who is responsible for downloads off of someones access point I will stay wired just to be safe. I can at least provide some kind of physical security over cat5 runs.

    --
    Got hosting
    1. Re:No thanks I will stay with a wired network. by HazE_nMe · · Score: 1

      But then you have to run cat5 to the toilet and garage for your laptop to access pr0n and wiring diagrams.

    2. Re:No thanks I will stay with a wired network. by Coolmoe · · Score: 1

      Well do it right with wallplate and short patchcord and it's not that bad in the bathroom (with a laptop of course) . The garage I only keep the monitor and keyboard in the garage the computer is actually in the adjacent room.

      --
      Got hosting
    3. Re:No thanks I will stay with a wired network. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Hope you don't use Windows.

      There are a lot more machines taken over by criminals through Windows holes than through Wireless.

  10. 'KERSH! by MarcQuadra · · Score: 3, Funny

    LOL, I went to high school with 'Kersh. I remember how he showed me the first UN*X I've ever seen, mkLinux on his PowerBook 3400. The man is single-handedly responsible for both my affection for Apple and for getting me into Linux. Not to mention that he showed my friends and I 'South Park' long before it was ever on TV (it was '97 or '98 when he showed us jesus-vs-santa).

    Now he's the guy behind kismet, which I use to monitor WiFi at work.

    Thanks 'Kersh! I wish you much success with career and hobby, and hope you find a real-life anime chick to settle down with. Send me some tentacle-shots when you do. :-)

    --
    "Sometimes, I think Trent just needs a cup of hot chocolate and a blankie." -Tori Amos on Nine Inch Nails
    1. Re:'KERSH! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      yah, that would be the same south park we all saw on tv in '97. Makes you feel less special now, doesn't it? :P

  11. Just like Windows vs. Linux by Sagarian · · Score: 5, Funny

    Wireless networks have a lower Totacl Cost of 0wnership (TC0) !!!

    1. Re:Just like Windows vs. Linux by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And juct like Linux vs Windows, that is true as long as someone else is doing all the work :)

  12. To assuage conspiracy theorists out there by LS · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Can someone answer the following:

    * Why aren't WAPs shipped with encryption turned on by default?
    * With many well-known strong encryption schemes, why was the weak WEP made standard?

    LS

    --
    There is a fine line between being a cultivated citizen and being someone else's crop. - A. J. Patrick Liszkie
    1. Re:To assuage conspiracy theorists out there by mwillems · · Score: 5, Insightful

      >> Can someone answer the following:
      >> Why aren't WAPs shipped with encryption
      >> turned on by default?

      Because the power of WiFi is that it is easy to use. My neighbour could not possibly use it if it wasn't.

      WEP is complicated. You need to be able to shell in (sometimes even to a port other than 80) from within the LAN. Then you need to know an admin ID/password. Then you need to know what on earth hex/ascii/etc mean, and 56/128/etc bits (and how the security ranslates to a number of characters). Then you need to set it all up using complex menus, and then you need to figure out how to set up all PC's (which call it something else).

      By this time we would have lost the typical buyer, oh, 5 times over. That is why it is shipped open by default - the support would cost a fortune, otherwise. WEP is way too complex in its consumer implementation.

      Michael

      --

      ---
      BDOS ERR ON A:>
    2. Re:To assuage conspiracy theorists out there by jumpingfred · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Because then everybody would just be using the same default password making them unsecure anyway.

    3. Re:To assuage conspiracy theorists out there by justforaday · · Score: 1

      Can someone answer the following:

      * Why aren't WAPs shipped with encryption turned on by default?


      Please, tell us what the default password should be...

      --
      I'll turn into a supernova and burn up everything. Well I'll turn into a black little hole and you'll turn into string.
    4. Re:To assuage conspiracy theorists out there by slashjames · · Score: 1

      I can't answer the second one, but I know the answer to the first. If encryption is turned on by default, it's almost gauranteed to cause problems getting it to work correctly. The person who bought it is going to call tech support for the company, increasing their cost. Cost, being the bottom line, is why security is disabled by default.

    5. Re:To assuage conspiracy theorists out there by Kenja · · Score: 2, Interesting
      "Why aren't WAPs shipped with encryption turned on by default?"

      Becuase it would cost the manufacturer money to have to talk people through how to get their notebook to connect to the access point with WEP enabled. However it costs them nothing to leave the security turned off be default.

      "With many well-known strong encryption schemes, why was the weak WEP made standard?"

      At the time the cost of dedicated ASIC systems to handel encryption where too high. An encryption system with lower system requirements was needed for consumer access points to have any form of security.

      --

      "Have you ever thought about just turning off the TV, sitting down with your kids, and hitting them?"
    6. Re:To assuage conspiracy theorists out there by HazE_nMe · · Score: 1

      Seeing as how even now the owners of these APs don't read the manuals, enabling WEP by default would only bring in a slew of tech support calls of ppl screaming, "It don't work!!"

    7. Re:To assuage conspiracy theorists out there by Wesley+Felter · · Score: 1

      With many well-known strong encryption schemes, why was the weak WEP made standard?

      So what well-known strong link-level encryption schemes would you suggest they should have used?

    8. Re:To assuage conspiracy theorists out there by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      National security

    9. Re:To assuage conspiracy theorists out there by gwernol · · Score: 4, Interesting

      WEP is complicated. You need to be able to shell in (sometimes even to a port other than 80) from within the LAN. Then you need to know an admin ID/password. Then you need to know what on earth hex/ascii/etc mean, and 56/128/etc bits (and how the security ranslates to a number of characters). Then you need to set it all up using complex menus, and then you need to figure out how to set up all PC's (which call it something else).

      By this time we would have lost the typical buyer, oh, 5 times over. That is why it is shipped open by default - the support would cost a fortune, otherwise. WEP is way too complex in its consumer implementation.


      Very true.

      I wonder if it would be possible to create a feature that allows you to "auto sync" a WAP and a device over a wired network. This would allow you to connect your (say) laptop to the WAP over a local wired connection and the software would automatically configure encryption to allow the laptop to access the WAP wirelessly. It could auto-generate a random key each time the sync was performed.

      Basically anyone with physical access to the WAP could be authorized to use it, everyone else is locked out. Most consumers understand the concept of physically securing a box better than the intricacies of WEP.

      I don't know enough about the TCP/IP stack to know if software can guarantee that two devices are directly physically connected. If you can, this might be a good approach.

      Not secure enough for every situation, but it might overcome the current difficulty of using WEP or other encryption/security?

      --
      Sailing over the event horizon
    10. Re:To assuage conspiracy theorists out there by The+Bungi · · Score: 1
      So someone can blame user stupidity on Microsoft, like worms that come in a password-protected ZIP file.

      It's all about having someone to blame for the demise of "teh interweb".

    11. Re:To assuage conspiracy theorists out there by kidgenius · · Score: 1

      Agreed. I've setup wireless access points and connections at both of my parents houses. It was a pain in the ass. Getting the connection to just work was easy. After that, trying to enable encryption was a chore. I couldn't even get WPA to work. Only WEP would work at all. I figured there's something that I'm doing wrong, but I just gave up, said "screw it" and went with WEP. Now, that took me all of about 4-5 hours, not helped by the fact that the laptop kept trying to auto-connect to the neighbors open AP instead of the AP that I told it to connect to. The average user would've stopped at about the 45 minute mark and just called it a day. I'd like to think I know what I'm doing when it comes to computers and networking, but encryption over a wireless network was a serious chore.

    12. Re:To assuage conspiracy theorists out there by LiquidCoooled · · Score: 1

      How about:

      1) Power up the unit
      2) Wait for the light to go green.
      3) Press the "Setup AP" button once.
      4) Open an internet window on each of your computers.
      5) Once all machines have been identified, press the "Lock AP" button.

      Your Access Point will then close off connections from any other machine.

      This is no different to the training people do between RF Mouse/keyboard, and plenty of people handle them ok simply because those are the instructions they were given.

      --
      liqbase :: faster than paper
    13. Re:To assuage conspiracy theorists out there by LiquidCoooled · · Score: 1

      Why have a password?

      For a home system, it would be perfectly possible to have a "teach" mode where after the device is connected, there is a window of time when computers can be added.

      Adding a computer is a matter of opening a browser window or something.

      After this window is closed, only allow machines already registered.

      It could even be done with a push button system, just like the RF keyboards and mice had, where you have to introduce the keyboard to the baseunit by a special button or key combination.

      --
      liqbase :: faster than paper
    14. Re:To assuage conspiracy theorists out there by jsindell · · Score: 1

      I wonder if it would be possible to create a feature that allows you to "auto sync" a WAP and a device over a wired network. This would allow you to connect your (say) laptop to the WAP over a local wired connection and the software would automatically configure encryption to allow the laptop to access the WAP wirelessly. It could auto-generate a random key each time the sync was performed.

      How about a method for automatically configuring your AP and computers using a USB flash drive[microsoft.com]?

    15. Re:To assuage conspiracy theorists out there by LS · · Score: 1

      Couldn't they just set the WAP to a random key value, with a sticker on the box with the value, then ship it with a CD that sets it up for the user automatically? The software would ask the user for the key value on the box, then it would just work. So your answer doesn't fly. Is it just that the WAP manufacturers suck?

      LS

      --
      There is a fine line between being a cultivated citizen and being someone else's crop. - A. J. Patrick Liszkie
    16. Re:To assuage conspiracy theorists out there by TheUser0x58 · · Score: 1
      On the standard modem/router/access point that came free with my DSL service, WEP comes enabled by default, and specifies a default 40-bit password. This password is printed on the bottom of the router, and is (hopefully!) unique for each unit. For this unit, the customer doesnt even have to dig into the router to set up WEP, and to connect from a client its nothing more than typing the name and WEP password. That doesnt seem to complicated to me, and is secure enough for home use.

      Of course, for the savvy, the router allows you to change the key value and size, providing even more security for those who want it.

      --
      -- listen to interesting music, support independent radio... WPRB
    17. Re:To assuage conspiracy theorists out there by mwillems · · Score: 1

      >>>That doesnt seem to complicated to me

      But it does to me.

      To set that on my Windows XP PC, I have to set advanced properties of the WEP. Once I have found that, I have to select whether I need a key for either "Data encryption (WEP enabled)" or "Network authentication (shared mode)". Huh? Once I have selected the right one or two of those, I have to enter e network key - no hint as to how many bits, how many characters, etc. Then I have to selec a "Key Index (advanced)" value and THEN I have to select whether this key is provided for me automatically. Are you still with me?

      This is all incredibly convolited - and that's out-of-the-box XP. No way my neighbour would be able to handle this.

      --

      ---
      BDOS ERR ON A:>
    18. Re:To assuage conspiracy theorists out there by mwillems · · Score: 1

      Oh and all that is in the "Associtaion" tab. Right, that's r e a l l y intuitive...!

      If the industry can make this work in a simple manner, it SHOULD be a cinch. But right now, it seems to me that it is way too convoluted.

      --

      ---
      BDOS ERR ON A:>
    19. Re:To assuage conspiracy theorists out there by TheUser0x58 · · Score: 1

      Well, i agree with you thats its too complicated on the client side, at least from your description of setup on an XP machine... Ive only set up wifi on macs, and WEP on OS X definitely passes the "my mom can do it" test.

      --
      -- listen to interesting music, support independent radio... WPRB
    20. Re:To assuage conspiracy theorists out there by HermanAB · · Score: 1

      WEP actually is not weak. It uses RC4, which is quite freakin strong. The trouible with it is that it was implemented wrong. A bug...

      --
      Oh well, what the hell...
    21. Re:To assuage conspiracy theorists out there by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The random number on the sticker printed on the base station.

    22. Re:To assuage conspiracy theorists out there by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      To quote the other post this is in reference to:
      Re:To assuage conspiracy theorists out there (Score:1) by TheUser0x58 (733947) on Thursday August 19, @09:20PM (#10018923) (http://www.wprb.com/) On the standard modem/router/access point that came free with my DSL service, WEP comes enabled by default, and specifies a default 40-bit password. This password is printed on the bottom of the router, and is (hopefully!) unique for each unit. For this unit, the customer doesnt even have to dig into the router to set up WEP, and to connect from a client its nothing more than typing the name and WEP password. That doesnt seem to complicated to me, and is secure enough for home use. Of course, for the savvy, the router allows you to change the key value and size, providing even more security for those who want it.

      It just so happens that i know what router TheUser0x58 is using, as it just so happens, i work for that company.

      I would have to respectfully disagree with the statement that configuring WEP encryption on WinXP (and Mac's, from where that lovely XP functionality was copied) is difficult. That is a total load of crap.

      For the typical user, who lets say has his nice nifty new WinXP laptop with integrated WiFi card, it is a Four Step Process to connect to a WAP running WEP.

      1.) Right-Click "Wireless Connection" icon in systray. 2.) Left-Click "View Available Wireless Networks". 3.) Left-Click to select the correct WAP. 4.) Enter WEP Encryption key into provided field. If running WinXP SP1, enter WEP twice for verification purposes. If running WinXP SP2, simply click "Connect" button after selecting WAP, then enter WEP key when prompted in pop-up window.

      That's about as easy as it gets. The connection process for the Mac is very similar, and just as easy.

      I'll admit that it's pretty easy for connecting to our wireless gateways, as the WEP encryption key is a random 10-digit number on the bottom of the unit, representing the 40-bit Hex key.

      Every wireless-enabled unit we've shipped has had WEP enabled by default. Sure, WEP isn't secure, but i feel it's more of a privacy issue than anything else. I've been using my company's wireless routers for almost three years and never had a problem. My neighbor has a Linksys router, and is a tech support guy, and turned off his WEP after issues with a Wireless bridge he was trying to use. Then he went to India for a few weeks to train people there, and his next-door neighbors started using his WAP for internet access. As those guys are some bastard college-aged punks, you know they were hitting the pr0n pretty hard... The nice thing is that the 802.11g equipment we are starting to roll out now has WPA-TKIP capability with the same ease of use as WEP. The user-interface page is all web-based and easy to use. Just change from WEP (the default) to WPA-TKIP and it automatically uses that same 10-digit number from the bottom of the unit as the passphrase to generate the WPA encryption key. Kinda slick, IMHO...

  13. what does insecure mean? by j1m+5n0w · · Score: 5, Interesting

    from the post:

    80% of WiFi Networks are still Unsecure, Kismet Author Says

    from the article:

    Despite all the press about it, the overall percentage of unencrypted networks is still at about 80%

    An insecure network and an unencrypted network are not the same thing. WEP is encrypted, yet insecure, while secure IMAP and SSH are secure by providing end to end encryption, instead of relying on the network to provide it.

    -jim

    1. Re:what does insecure mean? by Soko · · Score: 1

      An insecure network and an unencrypted network are not the same thing. WEP is encrypted, yet insecure, while secure IMAP and SSH are secure by providing end to end encryption, instead of relying on the network to provide it.

      Why not use both?

      Most experts in physical building security will tell you that the front door of most buildings, when locked, is nothing more than a deterent - if someone really wants on the other side of that door, they'll get there somehow.

      My point? WEP is pretty good at making sure that no one can just wander onto a network unless you let them in or they really want to be there - they have to kick open the front door. You should still keep valuable items in a more secure place, however (where IPSEC , SSH and thier kin come in to play), like a safe.

      Security is a process, not a goal... (ad nauseum, ad infinitum...)

      Soko

      --
      "Depression is merely anger without enthusiasm." - Anonymous
    2. Re:what does insecure mean? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Indeed! Make sure you put 2 locks on your door. And if that's not secure enough 3 or 4 locks adds even more security.

      You can never have enough locks on your door to have enough security. Heck, add enough locks on your doors and the increased security there will mean you don't even have to worry about [the] Windows [pun intended]

    3. Re:what does insecure mean? by Mr.+Arbusto · · Score: 1

      Agree'd

      The network should should be insecure, and security should be handled by the application layer.

      Think of wireless as putting a hub to your network outside, with a sign that says, "Come play with my network"

  14. No WEP? So what! by Just+Some+Guy · · Score: 5, Insightful
    We've been over this time and again, but my own WLAN is wide open; anyone with any MAC can connect without WEP, and I even broadcast the SSID.

    Of course, that gets you an IP that lets you ping the firewall. More specifically, you can ping the dedicated NIC on the paranoid OpenBSD server that lets through connections to my Squid server (which requires authentication), my mailserver (which requires authentication), my DNS server, and my NTP server.

    If getting an IP on my WLAN counts as "insecure", then count my network as bad. However, that's a bit too broad a brush for my tastes. In my setup WEP offers no advantages whatsoever so I never bothered with it, but I guess that makes me just another dumb newbie in their survey.

    --
    Dewey, what part of this looks like authorities should be involved?
  15. Apparently he discovered this by wahgnube · · Score: 1
    when his Kismet had an expression somewhere between sad and disgusted.

    Oh, ..

  16. Sorry, but no. by ItMustBeEsoteric · · Score: 4, Insightful

    A "lot" of people don't do that. The overwhelming majority of people who have WiFi have no idea or comprehension of setting up free WiFi for others when they put it in their home. This is /. so you might not be so out of the oridinary here, but in the general populace such reasons for that config are not statistically significant.

    1. Re:Sorry, but no. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting
      I beg to differ. A lot of people _do_ do that.

      Wireless is still mostly in the hands of early-adopters; many of who know what they're doing.

      My wireless covers one coffee shop near my apartment complex.... someone else is covering the other one. Out of the 8 or so wireless access points I can see from right here, 5 have WEP, 2 I know are open intentionally (the two I mented), and the other one is T-Mobile (damn expensive).

    2. Re:Sorry, but no. by darkwhite · · Score: 1

      A LOT of people do that.

      Pretty much everyone I know does that. Knowingly.

      --

      [an error occurred while processing this directive]
    3. Re:Sorry, but no. by IANAAC · · Score: 2, Interesting
      Wireless is still mostly in the hands of early-adopters; many of who know what they're doing.
      I disagree. The fact that you see wireless routers for sale at BestBuy seems to confirm.

      Case in point: My neighbor recently bought a wireless router and did the default setup (ie: wide open). I discovered it while rebuilding a machine at home. Living in the Bay area houses are fairly close together, so I initially associated to his AP. No WEP. Broadcast. No MAC filtering.

      I went over and asked him if that was indeed what he wanted. Needless to say, he was pretty much horrified that someone could suck up all his bandwidth without knowing about it (he didn't even know where to look in Linksys's web interface to see who had what IP address).

      A lot of us like to think that the rest of the world wants to share as we do, but truth is, not many ordinary folk do.

    4. Re:Sorry, but no. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A *LOT* of people, even more than 85% don't yet have bars in their windows. These guys are just begging for someone to break in. How horribly irresponsible.

    5. Re:Sorry, but no. by BeCre8iv · · Score: 1

      People with bars on their windows are statistically more likely to burn to death in housefires so smart people dont. - bad analogy.

      --
      This perpetual motion machine Lisa made is a joke, it just keeps getting faster and faster. - Homer
  17. The whole Broadcom thing sucks. by teamhasnoi · · Score: 5, Interesting

    It pisses me off that in order to use Kismac fully, I have to get another wireless card - even though I have Airport Extreme. Just release the specs already - what is the point of keeping them closed source?

  18. Can anyone enlighten me? by VeryProfessional · · Score: 1, Flamebait

    Sure, people who leave their wireless networks insecure are stupid, or naive. Same as people who leave their front doors unlocked.

    But just because someone is dumb enough not to lock their front door doesn't mean you have the right to walk in there and take what you want. So can somebody please explain to me how wardriving is any different to cruising around the 'hood looking for unlocked front doors and then walking in to take what you want? Seems pretty criminal to me...

    For those who want to participate in the "utopian ideal" of free access for all, maybe there is some way of indicating that you are willing to share your connectivity. You know, like "front door is open, please come in and take some cookies". The assumption should be that you are not welcome on someone's network unless it is indicated otherwise.

    1. Re:Can anyone enlighten me? by adamjaskie · · Score: 1

      Wardriving doesn't have to involve entering the networks. You might just be walking down the street trying doorknobs, and counting how many are not locked.

      You could set up a WAP to give a web page when people first open up a web browser: "This free wireless internet connection is provided by _______. Please do not use it to send spam or do anything illegal. I would appreciate it if you would sign my guestbook. Thank you."

      --
      /usr/games/fortune
    2. Re:Can anyone enlighten me? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0



      VeryProfessional,

      Your confusion stems from the fact that your analogy is inaccurate.

      Wardriving does not entail entering or using the network in any way. It is merely looking at the network.

      To correct your analogy - it would be equivalent to cruising around the 'hood and simply looking for open front doors. And there is nothing illegal about that. Not even if you make a list of all the addresses with open doors (which most people who wardrive do.)

      I've walked out of my apartment before and noticed a neighbors door standing wide open - did I just commit a crime?

      rho

    3. Re:Can anyone enlighten me? by Just+Some+Guy · · Score: 2, Insightful
      So can somebody please explain to me how wardriving is any different to cruising around the 'hood looking for unlocked front doors and then walking in to take what you want?

      It seems to be that simply sniffing for open WAPs is more akin to driving down the street and looking for open doors with little red spinny lights in front and neon signs saying "We're Not Watching! We're Not Watching!".

      Actually testing that connection is different; that would be like walking into one of those buildings to see if it's really unguarded. Allowing a WiFi card to perform its designed task of attempting to connect to access points doesn't seem terribly bad, though. I think it's more like smiling at strangers to see who says hello.

      --
      Dewey, what part of this looks like authorities should be involved?
    4. Re:Can anyone enlighten me? by VeryProfessional · · Score: 1

      Wardriving doesn't have to involve entering the networks. You might just be walking down the street trying doorknobs, and counting how many are not locked.

      I suspect this sort of activity is also of dubious legality. I know I sure wouldn't be impressed if someone I didn't know walked up to my door and tried to open it. If confronted, "oh, I was just counting how many doors were unlocked".

      I'm sure some people wardrive as some sort of weird hobby, like trainspotting, but there is no doubt that many people wardrive in the pursuit of less savoury fulfilment.

      I like the idea of everyone sharing their internet connection with everyone else, and I am sure there are directories of people who are willing to do so, but driving around trying to find open access points seems a bit like sticking a tap into peoples' phone lines.

      BTW, I'm not flamebaiting, just seriously trying to get an understanding of this phenomenon.

    5. Re:Can anyone enlighten me? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      One silly question Mr. Hate-thy-neighbor...

      How many times has someone TESTED your front door, locked or otherwise?

      When you're driving around at night, do you see hoodlums and pranksters running from door to door to see whats free for the takin'?

      I've been burgled before, and they didn't come through my front door... Didn't come through a door at all actually.

      The moral of the story is to not be afraid of your neighbors. This is why people get guns... and summarially shoot their wives/kids by accident.

    6. Re:Can anyone enlighten me? by MiataPaul · · Score: 1

      Actually once you are sending radio waves it is no longer "your property" and anyone is and should be allowed to receive it. So no one is trespassing, as your analogy would imply. A person does not own or control the radio waves. If you put your data on air, you should expect that people can receive it. Thinking that it will not is just like thinking if I put a picture out in front of my house no one can see it because it is on my property and no one should see it. The airwaves are free, well as much as our "free" government allows it to be, so if you put stuff out there it can and will be received. So if you put your computer on a wireless network with your banking info available, it is like blowing up your credit card number and putting it on the front of your house, available to the public. Now using it to buy a new computer would be wrong, but seeing it is not. I think the old idea of "privacy" and "property" are very outdated. Yes wardriving is kind of "geeky" but there is NO invasion of anyone's property or privacy. That was given up when it was sent over the radio waves. I used to have a cordless phone that would pick up neighbors conversations, same exact thing, perfectly legal. Those people gave up the right to privacy once they sent there conversation over the public air waves. They may not have been aware of what they were doing, but it is everyone's responsibility to understand the technology they are using.

  19. how many unsecure wired boxes are there? by jkravitz · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I wonder how many unpatched computers are connected to the wired web? Probably an equally scary amount. It seems to me that there are greater long term risks with this scenario. Most spammers and child pornographers unless they are your neighbor or using an antenna are not going to set up shop on your front lawn where as your unprotected wired box can be owned and operated by anyone in the world.

  20. Unencrypted data-link does not mean insecure! by DrMindWarp · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The WiFi data-link layer may not be encrypted in 80% of cases but that doesn't mean that encryption isn't used or enforced at a higher level. You can run VPN, SSL, ssh etc. quite happily over what might appear to be an 'insecure' WiFi link.

    As WEP isn't that robust there seems to be little point in deluding oneself - thus many networks will be unencrypted at that layer by design rather than by default.

    Tell me how many wireless networks you can associate with and actually use.

    1. Re:Unencrypted data-link does not mean insecure! by jdreed1024 · · Score: 1
      The WiFi data-link layer may not be encrypted in 80% of cases but that doesn't mean that encryption isn't used or enforced at a higher level. You can run VPN, SSL, ssh etc. quite happily over what might appear to be an 'insecure' WiFi link.

      Finally. I was starting think that no one on Slashdot understood that. I don't use WEP on my network. So yes, it's not secure, but neither is my cable modem. Everyone else on my head end can see what I'm doing. For traffic I care about, I use SSH, or SSL, or Kerberos. I really don't give a crap that people can see that I'm posting to /. right now. However, I give a crap if they can read my mail, so I PGP encrypt the stuff I care about. And I care if they can see my password, so I use SSH to login remotely. So "secure" in this case is ambiguous and therefore a meaningless statistic.

      Tell me how many wireless networks you can associate with and actually use.

      Amen to that. A friend of mine made such a big deal about the fact that I didn't use WEP and I was just waiting for some spammer to come along and use my network. So I said, "Fine, bring your laptop over, I'm going to go watch TV, call me when you have connectivity." After about 20 minutes he gives up and admits that maybe WEP isn't needed if you take other measures to prevent access to the network.

      Most of these "studies" are just some guy running around with Netstumbler saying "Oooh, look, an SSID, and it's not using WEP. Oh, well, there's another insecure network." I'll take them seriously when, for each non-WEP network, he shows what IP address he was able to get, and shows both a ping and traceroute to, say, Google, or somewhere so he can prove that a spammer or kiddie porn guy or some other horrible person could use these wireless networks for terrorism. And maybe nmap on both ends too. After all, just because they're allowing ICMP packets through doesn't mean you can actually do anything useful - they could be blocking all ports outbound). Until that happens, these are just meaningless statistics.

      --
      There is no sig, there is only Zuul.
    2. Re:Unencrypted data-link does not mean insecure! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The problem is how to do this. If you are just using MAC filtering, then the WLAN can still be packet sniffed for the MAC. The MAC has to be send to the WAP for it to decide if you should be there or not. On the other hand, there are many ways to authenticate (VPN and such) without using WEP or MAC filtering. But only using MAC filtering without WEP is still breakable.

      And the problem with trying to use the network is that it's akin to breaking and entering to use the network. To use the standard analogy, wardriving is like going door to door to see how many are unlocked. But using the networks would be akin to going into the house and walking around to see if anyone was home. You also forgot to mention that some networks don't broadcast SSID. They may be encrypted or unencrypted, but the stats should be 80% of SSID broadcasting networks are insecure.

  21. Why is WEP considered insecure? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    Most modern routers with 128-bit WEP aren't vunerable to the "weak-key" exploits. I have tried to crack my WEP key for the longest time, and have been unable to do so.
    WPA is nice, but there are compatibility problems you have to look out for (Windows 2000 and OS 9 for example, and being unable to relay the signal via WDS)

  22. Not surprised... by ebrandsberg · · Score: 3, Interesting

    In my the middle of Silicon Valley, I can see from my apartment complex about a dozen access points at once, and I can probably 95% of the time access the Internet through at least one. I've given up even paying for Internet access, cause I've always got it anyway. People just plug in their AP's turn them on, and if it works, thats the last time they touch it.

    1. Re:Not surprised... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      If you're my neighbor, it's because a few of us who hang out at the coffee shop at the ends of the blocks decided we didn't want to pay T-Mobile all the time, and as a service to each other and all the patrons of our neighborhood, leave them open.

      Yeah, we occasionally sniff packets if someone's abusing the bandwidth (no spammers so far, just pr0n browsing).

      If you live near us, you're welcome to use the network.

      Otoh, if your neighborhood is full of paranoid (don't want to share) idiots (can't figure out how not to), I'm glad I don't leave near you.

    2. Re:Not surprised... by ebrandsberg · · Score: 1

      I try not to abuse the bandwidth, and nearly everything I do is done over secure connections, so feel free to sniff away! I wonder if there is any implied "service provider" provisions that make sniffing the data over a shared (but not explicitly given away) access point considered wire tapping, and thus making the capturing of such packets illegal.

    3. Re:Not surprised... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      I wonder if there is any implied "service provider" provisions that make sniffing the data over a shared (but not explicitly given away) access point considered wire tapping, and thus making the capturing of such packets illegal.

      From what I can figure out (I've wondered the same kind of thing for years), wire tap laws apply if it's a "phone call", even if it's a data "phone call" you are snooping on. I'm not sure if cable counts or now, but modems do and I think DSL.

      From what I can tell the FBI doesn't even know the answer to this question, because it's never been tested in court.

  23. Myth's about WEP by x.Draino.x · · Score: 5, Informative

    Everyone still seems to think WEP is easy to crack. It's not. On AP's 2+ years old new features have been implemented to dramatically reduce the amount of weak IV's given out. For fun, I tested our network here at work, where we have over 300 employee's and multiple access points. And yes, there are plenty of people actually using the wireless network. In 3 days I was only able to pick up 75 weak IV's in Kismet. You usually need in the range of 10,000+ to make a decent attempt at cracking WEP with current tools. Now, if you have the know how to use tools like wepwedgie, or know how to do packet injection using multiple 802.11b cards/devices with HostAP then you may have better luck. But chances are that if someone knows how to use these tools and has the time to do this, they can probably break your network some other way.

    1. Re:Myth's about WEP by photonrider · · Score: 5, Interesting

      WEP is easy to crack *if* one or more of the nodes on the WLAN are not filtering weak IV's and is *not* using WPA. In my test setup using a Netgear wireless AP and a Netgear PCMCIA card in a laptop copying a 65 mb ISO image in an endless loop to a server on the wired network, it took 24 hours to capture enough weak iv's. DWepcrack took about 10 seconds to load the capture file and 3 seconds to break the WEP key (on a PII 333mhz Dell Laptop). Netgear doesn't filter weak IV's and they're cheap enough to buy for testing. Second test was with the Netgear AP and a Linksys PCMCIA card in the the laptop, Linksys filters weak IV's. This same test, copying the 65mb ISO image in an endless loop took 36 hours to capture enough weak IV's. To contrast, using an AP and a PCMCIA card that both filter weak iv's (Cisco) I ran the same test for 8 full days and still had not captured enough weak IV's to crack the WEP key. If you have an environment where one or more nodes are not filtering weak IV's AND they have not implemented WPA or other protections, it's just a matter of time. In my research, I checked Netgear, Dlink, Cisco, Linksys, Intel, and Dell(branded intel I think). Only Cisco and Linksys filtered weak IV's. Recent discussions with Dell and Intel reveal that they don't think it's worth their time to filter weak IV's. They think everyone will run WPA and the problem will go away. WPA isn't the default setup either so if they're not filtering weak IV's... It seems to me that filtering weak IV's is such a simple thing for them to implement that it is simply negligent not to. IMHO it provides a big bang for the security buck.

    2. Re:Myth's about WEP by ostiguy · · Score: 1

      Start throwing rocks. Write up advisories and fire them off to full disclosure, et all.

  24. The will to pay and be forced to by NeedleSurfer · · Score: 5, Interesting

    All those talks on network security sometimes bugs me. All those leftist trying as hard as they can to make the right wing extremist's job easy.

    The lack of security over WI-FI is a good thing. Ever thought about the democratization of communications, WI-FI can bring you that, unsecure WI-FI WILL bring you that. With file encrytion files are safe (mostly) anyways, that's what we need to promote. Leaving your network open will just make it accessible by other people which, if they get the hardware themselves will make this network availlable to more and more people and so on.

    In a few years when you wanna call someone you basically open iChat, MSN messenger, whatever, turn on rendez-vous or equivalent find your contact name and double-click. Get it?

    Security isn't always a good thing, making everything locked just make sthe world harder to travel, some doors need to be opened.

    In the very unllikely event that I win a huge amount of cash, dream number one is to get several WI-FI routers and configure them to enable a neibourhood network, hoping to change it into a city network and so on. I dream of the day communication will be democratized, free, for everyone.

    Instead, as of now, the technology exist, it's there for everyone to grab, but they all stare at it, telling themselves: "too complicated and the router is around 200$CAN, it's expensive, I'd rather pay 30$ a month plus long distance and service fees for the rest of my life"...

    1. Re:The will to pay and be forced to by radish · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Great idea. Free wireless access for everyone. Hurrah! Now, who pays the bills?

      Let's say everyone leaves their APs open. Now I don't need to pay for my cable bill, I can just leach off someone else's. Then they figure that out too, so we both have to leach from somewhere. Do you see where I'm going with this?

      I think you spell it out very well yourself...

      In the very unllikely event that I win a huge amount of cash, dream number one is to get several WI-FI routers and configure them to enable a neibourhood network, hoping to change it into a city network and so on. I dream of the day communication will be democratized, free, for everyone.


      --

      ---- Den ene knappen er powerknapp, den andre er Bender voice knapp "Bite My Shiny Metal Ass"

    2. Re:The will to pay and be forced to by awehttam · · Score: 1
      What part of Wireless != Internet don't you understand?.

      "If everyone had a wireless node, would we need the Internet?".

      Not that it'll happen over night, but it will happen eventually.

    3. Re:The will to pay and be forced to by NeedleSurfer · · Score: 1

      Interesting point however be aware that I wasn't talking about entertainment but communication, using iChat doesn't leech anything, no bill to pay here.

      Cable is another thing, you'll need more bandwith than what WI-FI provide you with anyways (as of now).

    4. Re:The will to pay and be forced to by radish · · Score: 1

      I understand your point, I just disagree with it. While p2p is popular on our existing wired internet, the vast majority of people want to go to CNN, MSN, Google etc. These servers have to live somewhere, and the thing they live on has to (a) be a big old backbone and (b) paid for. The current model supports this by sending money up from the leaf nodes (us) to the top. Take out the leaves - the only source of income - and you lose the money to pay for the servers & pipes. Lose that, you lose the biggest reason most people even have a computer.

      --

      ---- Den ene knappen er powerknapp, den andre er Bender voice knapp "Bite My Shiny Metal Ass"

    5. Re:The will to pay and be forced to by radish · · Score: 1

      By cable I meant cable modem (should have been more specifc). I download maybe a couple of gigs a week on average. That bandwidth has to come from somewhere, and someone has to pay for it. If it's not me, and it's not you, who is it?

      --

      ---- Den ene knappen er powerknapp, den andre er Bender voice knapp "Bite My Shiny Metal Ass"

    6. Re:The will to pay and be forced to by NeedleSurfer · · Score: 1

      When you bought the router you made the bandwith availlable, bandwith isn't an item it's a measure. If everyone (almost) is somehow connected via WI-FI the only bandwith you use is the one provided by those router, which you paid for and made availlable, like the others.

      If you are refering to downloading file, again this isn't communication per se but it doesn't matter since you download file from someone else on the network created by the interconnection of many WI-FI routers.

      If you download of a site that isn't on the network but on some web page or foreign ftp server or whatever then yes, someone is paying for this connection.

    7. Re:The will to pay and be forced to by Have+Blue · · Score: 1

      You're not looking at the problem with sufficient scope. Why should I pay to own and repair/replace the router? I can just leech off my neighbors with the wireless receiver that's built into my computer for free. If everyone within a 100-meter radius of me makes that decision, I'm out of luck (and so are all my cheap neighbors).

      In my opinion, there are not nearly enough people in the world with your mindset (willing to pay for the benefit of strangers) for pervasive wireless mesh networking to ever replace the Internet, let alone become common enough to rely on. This is a philosophical contention neither of us can really provide evidence for on either side, but I won't be giving up my wired cable modem service (or secure AP) anytime soon.

  25. Not my WiFi. by TiggertheMad · · Score: 3, Funny

    I took extra care to lock down my WiFi network, just to be sure that none of the skr1p7 k1dd13s out ther could hacATZ#4#R%F^AA@!@5[CARRIER LOST]

    --

    HA! I just wasted some of your bandwidth with a frivolous sig!
    1. Re:Not my WiFi. by chasec · · Score: 1

      You run a WiFi network and you still use a modem?

  26. Tried it myself. by Dark+Lord+Seth · · Score: 1

    Was messing around with my new wireless router yesterday. The thing has the ability to use WEP, which is decent enough to stop el-random-fuckwad from screwing up my network and abuse my internet connection. Anyways, I decide to check it out and I try to set up a random WEP keyphrase.

    Turns out I need to cough up a random 10 character hex number. And remember it, too. Then I looked at 128bit WEP ecryption which required a 26 character hex number. I can't use my normal ( secure ) password because it contains non-hex characters and well... That's it, really. I could only enter hex characters which makes for a LOUSY key to remember. I then went "Fuck it." and used MAC adress whitelisting. Much more effective, too, even though it will require some work once/if I get people over here with wireless equipment...

    Mind you, I'm not unfamiliar with computers. Random people would go "WEP? You mean the world wide web?" if you mention WEP. They just expect things to "work".

    1. Re:Tried it myself. by Feztaa · · Score: 2, Insightful

      What good is whitelisting? people will just sniff the packets to see which MACs are whitelisted, and then spoof that MAC address.

      So much for the whitelist.

    2. Re:Tried it myself. by radish · · Score: 1

      MAC whitelisting is pretty useless because of spoofing. WEP isn't great, but it's useful against random idiots. As for the WEP key - I just printed it on a label and stick it on the AP. Now whenever I need to setup a new device (really - how often do you do that?) I just walk over the the AP and type it in from the label.

      Not much of a chore really.

      --

      ---- Den ene knappen er powerknapp, den andre er Bender voice knapp "Bite My Shiny Metal Ass"

    3. Re:Tried it myself. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful
      And if that MAC address is connected already, how does one expect to spoof an in-use MAC to gain access to the network?

      aka the spoof argument is overrated.

    4. Re:Tried it myself. by rixster · · Score: 1



      I think the string was used in an apache (openssl) exploit, but I find the string DEADBEEF repeated quite useful when I need to invent a hex string.

      --
      Two wrongs may not make a right, but three ....
  27. NYC by boredMDer · · Score: 1

    Visiting relatives in Manhattan (I can see Lincoln Center from their apartment...interesting area), I've been scanning with my iBook and KisMAC whenever I'm on the road.

    So far, 452 WAPs, maybe 100 or so of them are encrypted

    Quite sad, really.

  28. I agree- my compromise idea by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I tend to wonder why people go nuts about 'unsecured' wi-fi. Alot of people WANT it to be available to others.

    I agree that 'accidently' opening up your whole harddrive to anyone with a wi-fi card is not cool, I don't otherwise see much of a problem with the situation.

    I will be setting up wi-fi soon. What I would like to do is set up multiple logins. The default public login would have capped bandwidth and otherwise no network access while my private logins would have all the bandwidth they can get and access to my shared files. I don't know if there is an easy way to do this or not, but a simple toolkit to achieve this would be great for people like me who would like to give some 'free' net access without sacrificing the whole network.

    1. Re:I agree- my compromise idea by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hmm, as long as you don't mind criminals carrying out nefereous deeds on your net connection. Then getting a visit from the FBI and having to prove that it wasn't you that hacked the whitehouse, uploaded child pron or threatened a bombing in Tulsa...

      It's nice to be nice, but foolish to stick ones neck out for mile.

    2. Re:I agree- my compromise idea by John+Courtland · · Score: 1

      I was toying with this as well. You basically would set up a firewalled gateway as the access point, and then gateway the wireless traffic into the wired network. I did this once but the Linux drivers for Atmel wavelan-based wireless USB devices wasn't near mature enough. It would drop packets like a sieve on me. But that's neither here nor now. It worked really well except that wireless traffic had absolutely no idea what was beyond the gateway. No shares, nothing. I'm not as wise in the way of networks as many, but I'm sure that could be remedied pretty easily.

      --
      Slashdot is proof that Sturgeon's Law applies to mankind.
  29. Re:fuXck 4 Mare by angst_ridden_hipster · · Score: 1

    When using a Markov Chain text generator, it helps to have a seed length greater than one.

    If you want really good Markov Trolls, I'd recommend a seed length of three; for a more schizophrenic feel, go for two.

    --
    Eloi, Eloi, lema sabachtani?
    www.fogbound.net
  30. Well back in my day... by livhan28 · · Score: 0

    Why back in my day, we didnt have such fancy security methods like these "wep keys"...

  31. Missing option... by students · · Score: 3, Funny

    even though it's not a poll. My network doesn't work well enough to break into. I can't keep my own boxes connected. I guess the correct words are "incompetent clods" - meaning the people who made my router and my ISP.

  32. 80% insecure? Not around here ... by dougmc · · Score: 1
    Around here (Austin, TX), I went driving around about a year ago (April 2003) and found about 66% of the networks didn't even use WEP.

    Last April (April 2004) I did it again ... and found about 66% of the networks DID use WEP. I guess I should go out and try it again -- I'll bet even more use it now.

    Perhaps Austin is just more saavy?

    Not that WEP automatically makes your network secure, but it makes it much much much more difficult to abuse, and pretty much guarantees that somebody will just go abuse your neighbor's WAP rather than try and break into yours. Things like locking down access to specific MAC addresses are snake oil -- sniffing for a MAC address and then using it later are quite simple. Only WEP (and things like IPSEC or VPNs) really get you much in the way of security.

  33. It changes! by mjkjedi · · Score: 1

    I swear I'm not insane: It changes. It's always been "unsecure" on the main page, but on the story page it's been both "insecure" and "unsecure".

    Unless there's some kind of absolutely bizarre caching thing going on...

    Check it out for yourself. Two (cropped) screenshots here (not that they prove anything, but...):

    1. Unsecure
    2. Insecure
  34. Why... by ecnalubmatic · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Why aren't these articles ever about how great it is that we can all get on the internet practically everywhere? At no point in the whole interview does he talk about the benefits of open wireless, as well as people's abilities to seperate the wired and wireless connections pretty easily to do all their secret things wired, leaving free internet for anyone that wants it?

    It IS possible to have an OPEN AP on the same connection as your ENCRYPTED wired environment, and the quick and dirty way costs about 30 bucks for an extra cheap router.

    --
    -non serviam-
  35. Local Patterns: Middleclass Less Secure? by GameGod0 · · Score: 1

    I've noticed that even within the same city, the average number of unsecured access points isn't anywhere near constant.

    In a heavily middle-class area, I've found numbers that agree with the article's 80% "unsecure rate".

    However, I've found that in wealthier areas of my middle-class city that there is only about a 50% unsecure rate.

    The actual reason for this still remains a mystery. I know that after several local newspapers featured articles on insecure wireless networks over a period of months, there was a noticeable increase in the number of secured wireless networks.

    Whether this has anything to do with the wealthy being more informed is still guesswork at this phase.

    1. Re:Local Patterns: Middleclass Less Secure? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      I think it has to do with the wealthy hiring people to set up their networks. I have a friend who can make hundreds (or sometimes thousands) of dollars for setting up a [b]single[/b] home network. Middle class folk are more likely to try to save money by setting things up themselves, but the rich yuppies my friend works for want it to work immediately without them having to do anything.

    2. Re:Local Patterns: Middleclass Less Secure? by axelbaker · · Score: 1

      I have noticed the same trend, but, my assumption was higher rate of higher education (middle class != college education).

  36. In related news.... by longbot · · Score: 2, Funny

    ...water is still wet.

    --
    I don't suffer from insanity, I enjoy every minute of it! --Longbottle
  37. Trade Off for popularity? by usefool · · Score: 1

    Is it designed to be easily set up so that as many users can start using this magic WiFi as soon as possible?

    If it takes a long time to set up (ie users must perform certain lock-downs before the devide will work), maybe a lot of normal "appliance" users won't bother with it.

    I wonder if the same thing can be said for Windows OS? If grandma next door has to do anything more than switching on the computer, she might not want to deal with it at all.

    --
    Uselessful technology (Air-Charged
  38. Re:No WEP? So what! by drinkypoo · · Score: 0

    Mine is similar except you have to open a PPTP VPN connection to do anything but make a DHCP request, and I require 128 bit encryption, do not allow unencrypted passwords, and do not allow any unencrypted traffic whatsoever. I'll hopefully get around to implementing ipsec soon so I don't have to use PPTP for more than key exchange, even, though a 128 bit PPTP connection is generally considered to be pretty darned secure.

    You can't even ping yahoo or make a DNS lookup without connecting to my VPN, just how is that insecure?

    --
    "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
  39. er, till my unix distro supports my wi-fi card by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    seemlessly,... it will stay "insecure"

  40. The Myth of Easy WEP Cracking by Karpe · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Please check out this.

    1. Re:The Myth of Easy WEP Cracking by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      For Weak IV's, sure. Don't overlook brute forcing however. Google up WepAttack, go wardriving for a bit, and see how many WEP keys you can crack out of your logs. You will be suprised.

  41. Re:No WEP? So what! by swillden · · Score: 5, Funny

    More specifically, you can ping the dedicated NIC on the paranoid OpenBSD server that lets through connections to my Squid server (which requires authentication), my mailserver (which requires authentication), my DNS server, and my NTP server.

    What????

    You provide WIDE OPEN completely UNAUTHENTICATED access to NTP and DNS?!?!? Do you have any idea how much damage a serious cracker if enough people take this devil-may-care attitude about network security, and just hand out accurate time information to anyone who asks? Not to mention name service <shudder>.

    You, sir, are exactly the sort that is making it possible for malicious script kiddies to ruin the Internet for everyone.

    You should be ashamed.

    --
    Note to ACs: I usually delete AC replies without reading them. If you want to talk to me, log in.
  42. Re:No WEP? So what! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

    You are right. Most people out there are as outlandishly geeked out there as you, yourself, and you! It's all about you and how everyone should be like you you you! If only I could be like you!

  43. Yup... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Im looking at about 6 wide open access points just sitting in my apartment.. all running with no encryption/access restrictions and default passwords on the AP's...

    sometimes i realy wonder why i bother paying for my cable internet access when the negibors seem to be offering it for free;)

  44. In other news... 80% of homes are insecure. by rokzy · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    But we don't all live in shitty slums and need to bar our doors and windows to keep the crack addicts out.

  45. Unpossible by siskbc · · Score: 2, Funny
    Shouldn't that be "insecure"? How someone could make this mistake in the day and age of internet dictionaries is unpossible to contemplate.

    Completely imbelievable.

    --

    -Looking for a job as a materials chemist or multivariat

  46. Complex issue. by mwillems · · Score: 1
    Sure, sure, but it seems to me that "security" is not simple. Some have said some of this already:
    • Some (like me) leave access points open to share. I believe this should be encouraged.
    • But they do this carefully: I check logs. And I check traffic. And I watch if someone parks in my driveway with a laptop. And it's not easy to view my LAN while logged in (though browsing the web is easy).
    • Open (unpatched MS) wired PC's are much easier to work on (no car in driveway) if you want to hack illegally. And there are many more open MS PC's in the world than WAP's, and they are ALL reachable to you right now, using the Internet - no wardrive needed.
    • WEP security is a hassle (I can never even remember the port or password - and I know how it works. My neighbour does not even know he can access his WAP using a browser - let alone understands WEP.)
    • Stories about illegal users sending spam or browsing child porn through open WAP's are usually made up - more rumour than fact.
    • Some older access points do not support WEP, or not properly, so some users have no choice.
    • Most WAP's (inluding mine) only broadcast a few metres outside, making illegal use very difficult indeed. My neighbour can use mine when his cable goes down, just as I can use his when mie goes down (different subnets!) - but we have to move to right beside our walls before it works...
    Seems to me there are no simple black and white best codes of practice.

    Michael

    --

    ---
    BDOS ERR ON A:>
    1. Re:Complex issue. by aonaran · · Score: 1

      No that's WPA that the old ones don't support, I'm quite confident that ALL 802.11b,a, and g routers and cards support WEP 40bit as a minimum.

      Some earlier ones didn't support 128Bit (or not in a way that was compatible with other brands) but all of them support 40bit.

      I think (not sure about this one though) even some of the 802.11 (no letter) cards ...the old 2mbit max speed ones, supported wep, though I'd be very suprised to see them still in use.

  47. Re:No WEP? So what! by anactofgod · · Score: 1

    LMAO!

    Sorry! I had to laugh. I read your comment, which was okay, AFAIC.

    Then, I read your sig.

    "You should be ashamed."..."Attack people, not ideas."

    PRICELESS!!!

    --

    ---anactofgod---

    "Equal opportunity swindling - *that* is the true test of a sustainable democracy."
  48. in Canada they don't even lock their doors... by iconnor · · Score: 1, Troll

    but if you want to live in constant fear of your neigbour, then please sit back, watch FOX news, vote for Bush, buy a few big guns, and keep away from any Mike Moore movies. I would pefer to live in a trusting society that has open networks that I can borrow when I open up my laptop.

  49. Unencrypted != Insecure by B747SP · · Score: 4, Interesting
    the overall percentage of unencrypted networks is still at about 80%.

    Many folks seem to launch into the misinterpretation that 'unencrypted' == 'insecure'. It does not. Just because your box can talk at layer 2 or layer 3 on my wireless network doesn't mean it's going to be of any earthly use to you.

    Case in point: wander around pretty much anywhere in the Haymarket, Ultimo and Broadway areas at the south end of the City of Sydney, Australia - you'll find literally dozens of open, unencrypted wilress access points, all with SSID "UTS WLAN". Natural next step for a geek is "Whoah! open wlan! I'm there!", fire up laptop, connect...

    It's shortly after that that you realise that you've just helped yourself to an open, unencrypted, and completely useless wireless network belonging to the University of Technology, Sydney. You know this because no matter *where* you point your web browser, you always get the same page: "Welcome to UTS WLAN, enter your username/password to continue". If you manage to guess a username/password, then you'll get the same page, with red writing, saying something to the effect of "oops, no IPSEC tunnel, no cigar".

    That network is opened, unsecured in that you can get your machine to talk on it without authentication, but you can't talk off of it without additional rights.

    Now granted, there's holes in my story. One day, some clever kid is going to figure out that he can use the wlan as his own private routed trunk from one side of the city to the other, and then the owners of the network will have to block that. Second, how hard can it be to get a username/password pair out of a drunk undergraduate? Third, this lot isn't *really* in the spirit of the story - I've built the chinese cookware, I've found, literally, hundreds of wireless nets that really are open for all to see, most of them quite likely unintentionally so.

    So yes, there are a lot of unencrypted wireless networks out there, but they're not all unsecured.

    --
    I find your ideas intriguing and I wish to subscribe to your newsletter.
    1. Re:Unencrypted != Insecure by swillden · · Score: 1

      That network is opened, unsecured in that you can get your machine to talk on it without authentication, but you can't talk off of it without additional rights.

      Which are as hard to obtain as it is to breach the security of the least secure connected machine.

      One thing people often forget when using VPNs to secure WiFi is that you not only have to protect the connection between the access point and the protected network, you also have to protect every other device on the wireless LAN, because if any of them have remotely-exploitable weaknesses, the clever hacker can just use your secure tunnel himself.

      Second, how hard can it be to get a username/password pair out of a drunk undergraduate?

      Well, if you want to be inelegant about it ;-)

      --
      Note to ACs: I usually delete AC replies without reading them. If you want to talk to me, log in.
  50. free wireless by v1x · · Score: 1

    I'm all for the idea of a free high-speed roam-anywhere wireless capability, but the threat of people using your connection for anything ranging from DDoS to spam is what keeps me from opening up my own router.

    A solution that I can think of is to build the following capabilities & have them switched 'on' by default into each router:

    1. Global list of black-holed sites (updated regularly over the internet) that includes anything unsuitable for kids: if you want to disable this, it would need intervention, so you'll at least have to RTFM about it.

    [preventing it's use for pr0n]

    2. Monitoring the amount of traffic from any one node (identified by its MAC address) to anywhere else: viruses, worms, DDoS tools SPAM-bots & such all exhibit typical patterns, and such patterns can be used to block out any node for a fixed amount of time, or permanently block it off.

    [preventing it's use for SPAM, DDoS, & retarding the spread of viruses & worms]

    3. Physical lock to supplement the default login/passwords used to login to the router & changing settings: wont let anyone login as admin without the key turned 'on,' and wont let you use the network until the key is removed.

    [preventing random people from changing settings, while also preventing people from leaving the key in the 'ignition' :) ]

    4. Switchover capability: the ability to 'talk' to other routers using standard protocols so that the user will be automatically switched from one router to the other transparently just like the cell-towers do with your mobile.

    [allowing true roaming capabilities without windows popping up a stupid balloon telling you that one/more networks are in range]

    5. [please add more points in your reply! :) ]

  51. This fact... by sharpone · · Score: 5, Funny

    powers my home internet right now. My neighbor of course is oblivious, as long as he gets his pr0n. I am friendly enough to make sure his access point gets its firmware upgrades on time ;-)

  52. Wardriving proves nothing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    Do those tools actually check to see if you can route anywhere? Default SSID and no WEP does not mean anything. It doesn't mean it's insecure. It just means you can talk to another box. It doesn't mean that box will route your packets to/from the internet, or let you connect to someone's pornserver, or let you sniff someone's imap session, or whatever.

    If I ever setup an access point in my home, it'll be like that too: no useless WEP. Any stranger will be able to connect to my WAN effortlessly -- but it won't get them anywhere unless they have the key to make a VPN connection.

  53. some manufacturers do do it right by axelbaker · · Score: 1

    I have to point out, that Apple, the first company to ship a AP that people bought, do by default ask you if you want WEP during the initial setup. It's one of those get what you pay for things. Apple charges more for their AP, but, they have a team of engineers, interface designers, and cognitive psychologists working on their product. Linksys probably just had one of their engineers do the interface.

    1. Re:some manufacturers do do it right by Naffer · · Score: 1

      Initial setup? Every wireless router I've ever used is "set up" once plugged in. Since you're never forced to do anything in the router's config page to actually use the thing most people don't. There really isn't anything to do to keep it convenient. You could require that people log into the router config before it allows them to use the internet, but then you're going to have people wondering why it didn't work when they plugged it in and detected it with their laptop.

    2. Re:some manufacturers do do it right by pi42 · · Score: 1

      Although you could make it easy for them -- the first time it's plugged in, just have the router's DNS redirect all requests to itself, the way that pay-to-use APs do in Starbucks or airports.

      Then have an easy security setup thing, and maybe enable autoconfiguration of the client-side security right from the browser.

      Don't some companies do this already? I recall hearing that Apple's AirPort and the now-defunct line of Microsoft Wifi products forced you to set up security.

      I agree with the sentiment that for the vast majority of residential users, WEP is fine for security. I think the only time you would have your WEP cracked would be if your neighbors had easy access to your network (as in, apartment building) and were really cheap about getting online. I might spent a week grabbing packets if it was the only way I could get online. :-)

  54. Re:No WEP? So what! by dublin · · Score: 5, Interesting

    In my setup WEP offers no advantages whatsoever so I never bothered with it, but I guess that makes me just another dumb newbie in their survey.

    The real problem isn't that people aren't using WEP (since any blackhat with a web browser to download the tools can crack WEP in a few hours at most.)

    The REAL problem is that ALL low-cost "wireless gateway" appliances treat wireless nodes as part of the LOCAL network, when, of course, the wireless segment should be treated as another WAN (Internet) link, where the bad guys live, and where you have to authenticate yourself before connecting to the LAN. As long as this remains true, wireless will continue to be a huge security hole in most networks.

    Unfortunately, the "business" networking vendors are more than happy with this arrangement, since it keeps savvy business users from buying their network gear at CompUSA or Fry's. The sad fact is that security comes at a very serious cost premium today - it shouldn't, but the factis that companies that value security will pay *much* more for it, so the vendors simply "de-feature" the mass market products to help justify "enterprise" capabilities such as this common-sense approach to wireless networks.

    This won't change until one of the SoHo/Home market vendors gets a clue and decides that their buyers might actually like a wireless router that can protect the rest of their network. Why that hasn't happened yet is a mystery.

    BTW: If anyone knows of a low-cost wirless router device that *can* treat wireless as an "outside" network, post a reply and let us know...

    --
    "The future's good and the present is nothing to sneeze at." - Roblimo's last ./ post
  55. Ho w To Lie With Statistics by smitty45 · · Score: 1

    "(*) Percentage gathered from the pc running in my car that monitors all the time"

    right. and how far does that car travel ? in which city ? and for how long ?

    don't say 80% if it's not.

    1. Re:Ho w To Lie With Statistics by awehttam · · Score: 2, Informative
      80% is consistent with what our surveys over the years have seen in Vancouver, BC. Same in other cities as well.

      Don't talk about lieing about statistics if you haven't done it yourself.

    2. Re:Ho w To Lie With Statistics by smitty45 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      "How to Lie With Statistics" is the title of an excellent book about it can be done, I should have made that clear.

      I'm saying that the author of Kismet is lying. In fact, he makes the effort of saying where he is getting his 80% from, at least.

      My point is that the Slashdot post is overly sensational (as usual) quoting the 80% stated in the article, without giving the sample size, which is what the book "How to Lie With Statistics" is about.

      My statistics are that 100% of access points have very strong WEP, given that the sample size of that 100% is the 3 access points in my building, which I set up myself. Here's another example:

      "90% of all houses are white"*

      (*note: all houses within my line of sight, from my apartment, right now)

      Now, I'm not trying to be a wiseass. I'm trying to point it out because people see those Slashdot headlines, don't bother to read the article, and think that the world is coming to an end of wireless security. I live in San Francisco, and as of 2 months ago, I only stumbled within about 4 blocks, 2 WAPs that didn't have WEP turned on, out of about 30 or so that my Zaurus (kismet) sniffed out, which is not 80%.

    3. Re:Ho w To Lie With Statistics by acz · · Score: 1
      An Insightful Troll!


      Well here in Jakarta I identified 900 + networks and only 30 had
      wep enabled. In Singapore it was more like 50% and in KL it was
      around 65%. I still have the data and I bet Mike does too.


      We are not politicians so please.

    4. Re:Ho w To Lie With Statistics by smitty45 · · Score: 1

      Please yourself, I'm not refuting or arguing the 80%, why is it that people think I am ?

      Re-read my post, I'm arguing that posting statistics without context is ignorant, which is what Slashdot did. I'm arguing nothing more than that.

      Slashdot readers are not politicians, you're right. But I'm assuming that most of them want to read articles that are accurate. Maybe I'm wrong.

  56. Networks are insecure because WEP does not work by tizzyD · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I have found that if you mix vendor implementations of security--NetGear, Dell's wireless internal card, Linksys cards--they often do not work with encryption enabled. I have tried going up to 128bit, down to 64/40bit, setting NIC restrictions and the like, but in the end, it often is just fruitless with encryption. So, I usually just keep NIC restrictions on. Some hope from the random attacker, but no real protection.

    If you want us to use security, make it simple. Make is to that I can type in a phrase for EVERY implementation, and that it generates acceptable keys. I don't want to type in a phrase for one vendor, and then have to hack out what the keys are for another. Then, just make it work. I don't want any one vendors card different than any other. When I use a Base-T cable, it works, regardless of vendor. That's what we want, folks.

    --
    ...tizzyd
    1. Re:Networks are insecure because WEP does not work by awehttam · · Score: 1
      Networks are insecure because people rely on the wrong elements to be secured.

      You need to secure your box, and your protocols. Not your physical transport.

      Keep Wireless open and create free infrastructure. The dream of Mesh is a crack dream, but crack is real.

      We should be pushing for universal cryptography over every IP network, not assuming we can keep people off the wire. Opportunistic IPSEC anyone?

    2. Re:Networks are insecure because WEP does not work by tizzyD · · Score: 1

      I can buy into this argument. Thus, from it, we get global connectivity but not global access. OTOH, all our network coding/decoding now has to undergo considerable overhead. Is the change in philosophy worth the cost? I wonder.

      --
      ...tizzyd
    3. Re:Networks are insecure because WEP does not work by awehttam · · Score: 1
      OTOH, all our network coding/decoding now has to undergo considerable overhead.

      What do you mean by this?

      I'm groking it as meaning everything needs to be converted to p2p. TCP/IP is pretty much the protocol of choice right now, I don't see it going away any time soon.

      If you mean "uncontrolled/excessive routes", well, yeah. You're right.

      Is the change in philosophy worth the cost?

      I hate to make the comparison but would the change of open source adoption be worth the cost in 1995?

      The Wireless of today is primitive. It's not like RoofNet is going to encompass the continent and surely not with 802.11 ;)

      I'm not suggesting the Internet is dying, but it too has changed since the 1990's, much like business use of OSS.

  57. Re:80% insecure? Not around here ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    I think it's "more paranoid" rather than "more saavy".

    It's like the place I grew up where noone would carpool with my mom because she was the only one in the group who _didn't_ have a gun in her car "for protection". Everything was fine until there were some stories about a carjacking in a different state; but everyone there went nuts thinking they needed guns. Same thing with everyone thinking they can't share wireless.

  58. So? by veritron · · Score: 1

    This isn't that hard. Filter MAC addresses. Don't broadcast your SSID. Enable 128-bit WEP encryption. Voila, your wireless network is useless to a wardriver and a pain in the ass to anyone who wants to legitimately hack into it and steal your data in particular.

  59. Cross-vendor WEP is not easy by badzilla · · Score: 1

    I gave up trying to get WEP working with the 3Com card in my laptop, the Dabsvalue PCI card in another box, and my Adaptec AP. Yet my (rich) friends who bought their whole wireless setup in one trip to a single vendor say configuring WEP is no problem. Once you start mixing brands it's very hit or miss to configure WEP.

    --
    "Don't belong. Never join. Think for yourself. Peace." V.Stone, Microsoft Corporation
  60. Re:No WEP? So what! by Chutzpah · · Score: 1

    "BTW: If anyone knows of a low-cost wirless router device that *can* treat wireless as an "outside" network, post a reply and let us know..."

    Pentium 133 Running Linux or BSD, with 3 NIC's, one for the uplink, one for the wired network and one for the wireless. You can probably get one used for around $20.

  61. offtopic question by Trepidity · · Score: 1

    Is there some trick to getting KisMac to work on Powerbooks? It hangs after about 3-10 seconds for me, and I have to force quit it. Happens consistently, every time. (With an Airport Extreme card, which it claims to support.)

    1. Re:offtopic question by axelbaker · · Score: 1

      what model? It works fine on my ibook, and on my roommates aluminum 15"

    2. Re:offtopic question by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Back when we had G3 Powerbooks, the black ones, we didn't even get the luxury of Airport, or that OS X. We used Orinocos, and installed linux, UP HILL BOTH WAYS.

  62. WTF? by mcmonkey · · Score: 1

    I know WEP isn't perfect, but seriously, if WEP is too complicated for you, it's not 'well, I'm not l33t and it should just work like my DVD player,' it's 'get the box, pack up your computer, and ship it back, cause you're just too stupid.'

    First, you don't need to remember any-number-digit hex key. It's called get a pen and paper and write it down, numbnuts. Second, most consumer networking gear (linksys, netgear) will accept a plain language pass phrase which is then converted to a hex key, so you can use some word or phrase you'll easily remember.

    Third, if WEP is like a cheap bike chain that is easily broken, MAC white listing is tissue paper. WEP can be cracked, but your average home wireless network takes weeks to produce enough interesting packets to crack a 128-bit key. MACs on the other hand, well, if your router only accepts connections from MACs on the white list, what do you think is one of the first things your computer sends out when establishing a connection? Right, its MAC, which are very easily changed/forged.

    As far as 'it should just work,' people are not THAT stupid. (They're stupid, don't get me wrong, but not that stupid.) Folks know in the world of computers, some things need configuration. Outlook needs their POP account info to get their email, even if they don't know what 'POP' means. They know they enter their password to get their hotmail.

    WEP is the same way. The router has this password. Whether it's a plain english passphrase or a 26-digit hex key, anything that wants to make a wireless connection needs that password. You set up each device once, and it's all set. WEP ain't that hard.

  63. Downtown SF by axelbaker · · Score: 1

    By my recent drive through downtown (from the park down Oak, on to the bridge) It was almost exactly 50/50. Of the 500 networks i hit, 245 were open.

    The amusing part is I hit 200 networks in that last 1/8th mile right when you get on the bay bridge. That has to be the highest density of AP's on earth.

  64. Once at band camp... by mcovey · · Score: 1
    When I first set up our wireless, it was totally insecure. When we moved, I had to figure out how to secure it, which turned out to be quite easy. For anyone wondering how to, search google for "web key generator"

    Or use this wep key generator. It's almost foolproof.

    --
    Amen.
  65. Why Should People Secure Their Wireless? by allgood2 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Obviously, I'm in the minority here at Slashdot, but I've got to say, "So What! Why Should People Secure Their Wireless Network?" Sure corporations should or at least create set-ups where the wireless network is removed from the wired network and of course all that effort to secure the computers, but I've never understood the great push for security on a wireless networks.

    For me I'm of the school that you shouldn't depend on your network for security for your computer. This view recently discussed by Jeff Schiller, MIT's Network Manager at Syllabus http://www.syllabus.com/article.asp?id=9193. I think he makes some great arguments.

    Recently, it seems that people have just jumped on the bandwagon that YOU MUST secure your network, and I guess for the bevy of Windows users out there, with little options for ever successfully securing their computer, this is probably true and one way to get around it. But I find wireless network security to be the antithesis of what wireless connectivity promotes--freedom. So it makes great sense that people would not secure their networks.

    Wired Networks by their nature are someone closed off, insuring their security or closing them off further is no big deal. You would expect to have to handle 2, 3, 5, 10 random clients on a wired network. Sure with laptops it happens more, but typically a wired network is somewhat more static in design. You have switches, ports, hubs--it's all very physical. So sure secure it.

    But wireless networks promote freedom--you can use your laptop anywhere (anywhere with wireless). But security warps that message. Freedom has always had its limitations, but now the limitation is that someone else owns the air you need to use. What's the point of going to a coffee shop, an administrative building or even sitting on your neighbors porch with your laptop if you still can't get internet access when wireless connectivity is available.

    Sure their should be tools to prevent abuse. I don't want someone to start downloading movies off my wireless network, but WHY WOULD SHOULD I CARE if they just use it. I expect the same reciprocity if I'm in the town square or at a coffee shop or just down the street at a friends.

    Securing your network has become synonymous with securing your computer and its not. Someone decided that it was impossible to secure their computer, with all the software with bugs and wholes, with various operating systems working against your efforts. So the rallying cry became secure your network.

    So fine. Secure your landline, but leave your wireless alone. Sure change the default settings, after all one neighborhood really shouldn't have 50 linksys access points. I'm all for letting people know whose wireless access point they're using. I'd don't want someone taking over my access point, but with various hacking tools, the effort is the same regardless if I've secured my access point.

    But if Sue next door wants to use my wireless, go ahead. Don't ask me. Don't make me add you to an exception list or hand over a password. Just use it dammit and be respectful. It's there, and it doesn't really cost me anything more than what I'm currently paying to have you or 20-30 other guest using it.

    Encryption, Authentication, and Authorization, and common sense work well enough for keeping the information I need to be secure, relatively secure. I'd rather have someone distracting by the beauty of playing Doom from their front porch using my access point, then banging on my access point try to hack my setup security so they can get free access, when I could have just offered it.

    So I say, "Offer It!" Secure what you need secure and open everything else. It makes life easier, and produces good karma as well.

    1. Re:Why Should People Secure Their Wireless? by BCW2 · · Score: 1

      You could be right. Except for the upraor after a thousand or so idiots have their credit card numbers stolen. Of course one or two will belong to a Judge or Congressman, then you get regulation by hysteria. Always known to produce useful and inteligent laws.

      --
      Professional Politicians are not the solution, they ARE the problem.
    2. Re:Why Should People Secure Their Wireless? by Tripster · · Score: 1

      I'm with you on this one, I could care less who uses my WLAN, in the 3 years it has been active I can safely say nobody has used it actually, my neighbour does use it but heck I gave him the wireless NIC to connect so we can share files and do some gaming.

      We live in a semi-remote area so no real worries about any strange vehicles sitting around on the street, we'd notice them.

      The latest of course is the old "think about the children" routine, yeah like the streets are just crawling with pedophiles looking for open APs to surf porn, what a crock.

      Any private fileshares are locked up, my POP3/IMAP/SMTP/FTP traffic is tunneled via SSH anyway.

      All network traffic is sent via a Linux box acting as a transparent squid proxy, nntp is blocked entirely since we're on 56k at the gate right now until DSL finally shows up (any day they say!).

      My ISP has a WAP at his residence too, the shop is attached, no encryption there either, a little scarier I think since he doesn't have anything protecting the gates, but it is his call.

    3. Re:Why Should People Secure Their Wireless? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's not 'think of the children.' It's 'I don't want them to trace the IP of the pedo site access to me.' Most APs don't keep logs so even if you eventually do prove you don't have kiddie porn downloads, your name is now 'tainted by scandal.'

    4. Re:Why Should People Secure Their Wireless? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How many people has this happened to?

      Thank you; I await your response.

    5. Re:Why Should People Secure Their Wireless? by Tripster · · Score: 1

      Sure, and a pedo could go get a kiddy porn mag shipped to your home address too, doesn't happen much.

      As for ... your name is now 'tainted by scandal.'

      Tainted with who? Like I could give a damn what others think, I don't live life according to any "social status". My friends and family know me and know I am not a pedo of any sort.

      If someone DID try then I would be the one calling the cops to help them find the local pervert, the transparent squid proxy keeps pretty detailed logs :)

  66. Oh that Kismet! by wdavies · · Score: 1

    I was thinking what the heck is WIRED poster geek girl Cynthia Breazeal doing commenting on Wi Fi security ....

    Must be the AI researcher in me...

  67. We leave our WLAN open.... by nitrocloud · · Score: 1

    ... because we can't use WEP... With our router and the slews of hardware on our wireless router, we cannot seem to find a key configuration that works across every (Linux, Windows, Mac OSX) since there are just too many possibilities. Mac OSX of my sister's friend's PowerBook seems to be the HARDEST to configure.

    --
    Karma: Good, or bust!
    1. Re:We leave our WLAN open.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      My Powerbook with OS 10.3 seems to be the easiest to setup for wireless among all of my systems... (Linux, Win2k, WinXP, Zaurus)

    2. Re:We leave our WLAN open.... by nitrocloud · · Score: 1

      OS X didn't accept our key length.

      --
      Karma: Good, or bust!
  68. Front Doors by axelbaker · · Score: 1

    Just because some one leaves their front door unlocked doesn't make them stupid or naive (though it does make the poster) It just means they don't live in America suburbia. The majority of the world leaves their doors unlocked (actually I would love to see statistics on if the majority of the world even has a door).

    Also, as has been posted repeatedly wardriving does not actually indicate that some one even passed packets on your network, it just means they passed by and took note of the existence of you network. Think of them as WAP cartographers.

  69. d i g i t a l by Graymalkin · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I use WEP on my home WiFi network despite it being a complete pain in the ass. No two vendors want to authenticate the same way so I have to jump through hoops to get a new system on my network. On my Powerbook with its AP Extreme card I have to use xwepgen to generate a hex key to input into the Airport settings. Trying to hook up a Windows system is ten times harder since different cards have different interfaces and not all of them work properly with Windows XP's native configuration.

    If it was easier to implement WEP between different vendors' products more people would use it. Unfortunately the product lifetime of WiFi products is a whopping 6 months so drivers and firmwares are rarely updated significantly. If you want to switch from WEP to WPA, which is easier to work with between vendors, you usually have to buy a number of new devices. I'm not apt to plunk down $100+ every year on new WiFi equipment just to get it talking to other equipment. Vendors have no impetus to increase interoperability because they want you buying from a single source.

    --
    I'm a loner Dottie, a Rebel.
  70. You will sit down and not speak until spoken to by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    have a look here

    1. Re:You will sit down and not speak until spoken to by Embedded2004 · · Score: 1

      Wired is wrong, it is "Internet," not "internet." And it will not change.

    2. Re:You will sit down and not speak until spoken to by Finuvir · · Score: 1

      "And it will not change." What? By your royal decree? Of course it'll change. Everything changes eventually. My personal take on the capitalisation of "internet" is if "the world" is correct then so is "the internet". Though really it's "an internet". It's a bit like "god" versus "God". "The Internet" is a proper noun describing "an internet".

      --
      Why is anything anything?
  71. "The best wardriving tool out there"? by scosol · · Score: 1

    I thought opinions were supposed to go in the comments Cowboy...

    In any case, anyone who has used the BSD-airtools package would likely argue differently...

    --
    I browse at +5 Flamebait- moderation for all or moderation for none.
  72. ASCII Passphrase by axelbaker · · Score: 1

    Uhm? Why does every one bitch about entering HEX keys. There is an option for a human readable ASCII key.

    Though thinking about it ... why is HEX the default on most routers? Maybe more people would use WEP if they new they could use a passphrase. I have met countless people who are not complete neophytes who didn't know they could use ASCII.

  73. Solution on the cheap by KevinKnSC · · Score: 4, Informative

    Buy one consumer-grade wireless access point/router, and one consumer-grade router. The combination can be had for under $100.

    All local machines go behind the non-wireless router. That router's WAN port is connected to one of the LAN ports of the wireless router, and the wireless router's WAN port goes to the Internet. Now you have the public Internet (unsafe), a wireless purgatory (unsafe in a different way), and a secure LAN (as safe as the non-wireless router/firewall box allows it to be).

    Alternately, the non-wireless router can be a wireless router with the wireless features turned off.

    1. Re:Solution on the cheap by whovian · · Score: 1

      Sorry..having trouble parsing all the "?AN" acronyms. Are you saying that your wireless router routes traffic to your wired and wireless networks independently?

      --
      To-do List: Receive telemarketing call during a tornado warning. Check.
    2. Re:Solution on the cheap by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I set up a Buffalo 11g wireless behind a Linksys BEFSR41 wired today, and that actually protects the wireless side... (my first wireless adventure)

      Set the Wireless as the DSL router, then put the wired router behind that. Firewall both.

      I just didn't feel like ditching the Linksys; I know how it works. After reading this, I'm gonna go through the pain of switching them and continue to use them both.

    3. Re:Solution on the cheap by whovian · · Score: 1

      Ah, thanks. That clears up where your firewalls are. I had already done sort of the opposite. I have a linux box working as a router behind the ISP's DSL modem. The linux router has a second NIC for a wireless AP (Linksys WRT54G) that is a DHCP server for a purely wireless network (with WEP and MAC on). So the wireless packets just get masq'd by the linux box.

      To add more wired boxes, I would wire them into a plain switch in between the second NIC and AP. The topology may be less than ideal, but it is convenient to make use of accumulated hardware.

      --
      To-do List: Receive telemarketing call during a tornado warning. Check.
  74. Re:No WEP? So what! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    but I guess that makes me just another dumb newbie in their survey.

    You are correct. I can't think of how many times my friend and I have changed peoples settings on their linksys because they are so fucking stupid they don't even change the default admin password. We aren't destructive. We go around securing most of them, we'll change their router name to "Please learn about security" or similar..

    How hard it is to enable MAC filtering? How hard is it to disable SSID, which is not needed at all for the wireless router to function properly? WEP might be shit but its better then nothing.

    One day you will be arrested when cops come to your house charging you with downloading child pornography because you didn't secure your router. Or maybe you'll be arrested with attempting to hack nasa.gov, who knows...

    Since you seem to think that security isn't important and sharing is. May I have your credit card number and social security number?

  75. fear us by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    as a matter of fact it makes perfect sense to fear nice people. My neighbors all probably think that some nice fella is letting them use free bandwidth... I have their email passwords and even a snagged CC#.
    It's the same reason smart parents teach their children to fear strangers. 99 out of 100 adults offering a child a ride in a car or some candy are genuinely nice folks, however the goods/services they offer hardly compete with the risk of getting snagged by some wacko.
    Fear the nice, you'll end up surviving longer.

    btw. stop looking at my tree.

    1. Re:fear us by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      as a matter of fact it makes perfect sense to fear nice people. My neighbors all probably think that some nice fella is letting them use free bandwidth... I have their email passwords and even a snagged CC#.

      Would have been easier to get a job at the local restaraunt and steal CC#'s that way. Don't have to do the expensive trick of hacking https connections.

      Or heck, they're your neighbors, so watch their cars, and grab their credit card statement from the mail when they're not home, asshole.

      I'm so glad you're not my neighbor.

    2. Re:fear us by Gherald · · Score: 2, Funny

      An AC telling an AC "I'm so glad you're not my neighbor."

      That's cute fellas.

    3. Re:fear us by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Well, perhaps all my neighbors _do_ share their WiFi with me. Then I'd know he's not one of them.

      In fact, I do know my neighbors, and they don't have WiFi. The other AC claimed to have open-access WiFi where he snoops on his neighbors. :)

  76. Re:No WEP? So what! by Just+Some+Guy · · Score: 1
    In the event you're not trolling...

    I can't think of how many times my friend and I have changed peoples settings on their linksys because they are so fucking stupid they don't even change the default admin password.

    If you decide to help me "secure" my network, which barely covers my own private property, be well armed.

    How hard it is to enable MAC filtering? How hard is it to disable SSID, which is not needed at all for the wireless router to function properly? WEP might be shit but its better then nothing.

    How hard would it be to stable my shoe to the ground? Pretty easy! But would security would that buy me? The same goes for your suggestion - would would adding lightweight encryption to the locked-down network gain? You can't just throw crypto at something and say "ooh, secure!"

    One day you will be arrested when cops come to your house charging you with downloading child pornography because you didn't secure your router.

    Which router? The OpenBSD firewall, or the WLAN router in the DMZ?

    Since you seem to think that security isn't important and sharing is. May I have your credit card number and social security number?

    Sure! Just come onto my property, sneak past my dogs, connect to my "open" WLAN, crack the bridged firewall, guess my SSH RSA key, and have at.

    --
    Dewey, what part of this looks like authorities should be involved?
  77. Agreed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    Since my WAP54G uses a MAC list, the überhacker would also need to spoof one of the permitted MAC addresses.

    This isn't exactly undetectable; when the real machine that owns the MAC makes traffic, chaos will break out, and I do monitor /var/log/messages regularly.

    So, the worst they can do then is passively monitor traffic. But guess what. Anything that matters is done via https anyway, so then they're left with having to crack 128bit SSL as well.

    So I'm not worried. But I do appreciate two of my neighbours having open WiFi points so that I have a fallback for the few occasions when my ISP glitches.

  78. Insecure really goes further than that by pseudochaotic · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Insecurity usually goes further than that. For instance, a friend of mine recently went to a fairly popular local place(name withheld to protect the innocent), and found that the wireless router still had the default password. She didn't do anything particularly nefarious, but a less scrupulous person easily could have.

    --
    And the l33t shall inherit the 34r7h.
  79. savvy = secure... by sunami · · Score: 2, Interesting

    ...while the average citizen = default settings, usually insecure.Sitting in my home in my room with my new college laptop, playing Warcraft FT, it suddenly minimizes, to my amazment, with a dialog window saying "You may connect to the following wireless networks, yadda yadda yadda," and there were four networks, w/ SSID of D-Link, and linksys, w/out WEP, or 802.1x encription. Not even trying to wardrive for networks, four pop up and say, "JOIN ME, JOIN ME!!!!" If I had proper utilities, i could be bouncing off the four servers, and even the above average user probably wouldn't be able to see it.Note: I live in a suburb of Washington DC, so DC must not be tech savvy.

  80. I have one of those.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I am not using encryption on my accesspoint, and anyone with a laptop within 100 meters or so of my home can freely use my internet. What is wrong with that? I think it would be really great if everyone with broadband bought a AP and opened their broadband for everyone.

  81. Open? NOT! by wcdw · · Score: 1

    I find myself wondering how many 'war-chalkers' actually attempt to *use* the suppoedly open networks they encounter.

    Drive by my house, and you'll see what looks like an unsecured access point -- until you run into the firewall rules which bounce anything that isn't coming across a VPN. (Not that it matters, at least 5 of my neighbors have unsecured APs. ;)

    http://www.theboyz.biz/ Your source for computer parts and more!

    --
    If you're not living on the edge, you're just taking up space!
  82. is there a tool that correlates GPS with APs? by TheGratefulNet · · Score: 1

    I'd like to connect 2 things to my laptop: a wireless card and a gps/serial device.

    then press a few buttons, close the laptop lid, and drive. after the drive, press a few more buttons and have some chart or data file of which networks were open and at what lat/long.

    or to that effect.

    does this exist? I'm thinking that the laptop would go in a backpack or something, so it can't need user input while in 'batch discover/map' mode.

    is there something like this?

    --

    --
    "It is now safe to switch off your computer."
  83. I leave my WAP open... by Theatetus · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    ...and run an automated nessus/metasploit system for whoever takes me up on my generosity...

    --
    All's true that is mistrusted
  84. Opportunity knocks... by ktakki · · Score: 4, Interesting
    Last year, I found myself without a home or a job (by choice, actually). I moved to another part of the US and, while I looked for a job and a place to live, I relied on open access points for e-mail (to my old ISP over the web via SSL).

    When not job-hunting, I made a modest living helping the local businesses secure their open access points (which expiated some of the guilt over leeching on open WAPs). This led to more business as a tech support consultant, which kept me afloat and paid my motel bills until I found a permanent position.

    Using NetStumbler and a DeLorme Earthmate GPS on a laptop, I identified open access points. Then I would approach the business and offer to secure their connection for a modest fee (usually $100). Only two businesses turned me away, but the rest were glad to have my services.

    I've read some comments from people who intentionally leave their access points open. While I don't advise this, that's entirely up to you, and I'm sure that you understand the consequences. These small business owners that I worked with were not so aware of the ramifications. They bought a WAP, hooked it up, and were pleased with themselves when it worked. And with two exceptions, they were all horrified that someone 500 feet away from their office or store had access to their network and data.

    Some tips if you want to do this:

    • Look professional. I wore a suit when I made my cold calls. Think of this as a job interview. It is.
    • Be polite. If they decline your help, thank them for their time. If they do ask for your help, let them bring up the issue of compensation. I never had to ask for money; I was always asked what my fee would be.
    • Visual aids help. NetStumbler's signal strength graph was really useful for showing how far an 802.11 signal propagates.
    • Don't overplay the threat. It's enough to say that someone across the street could plug into the network. Invoking the possibility of Al Qaeda using the WAP to send coded messages is overkill.
    • Don't underplay the threat, either. Business owners do worry about identity theft, both theirs and their customers. Medical offices have HIPAA (Health Insurance Privacy and Accountability Act) compliance to worry about.
    • This is a legal grey area. So tread lightly. I avoided approaching financial institutions because of 18 USC 1030 (IIRC), which levies higher penalties on misuse or abuse of their networks and computers. While a banker wouldn't think twice about calling the cops on me, the car dealers and restaurant owners were willing to hear my pitch.
    • Don't charge an arm and a leg. Because these small business owners are always looking for tech help, a break in the price now will lead to more business later (mostly cleaning spyware and viruses, but that's another story).
    • Don't charge too little, either. Though it depends on the part of the country (or world) you live in, I've found between $60 and $100/hr. to be a reasonable price point. Feel your customer out: the cafe owner won't pay as much as the Mercedes dealer.
    • Know the gear. Some WAPs have a web interface. Others rely on SNMP or a direct connection via USB cable. Hit the manufacturers' sites and download the manuals. Be prepared.
    • Leave a business card. Because you will get a callback when the administrative assistant's computer gets hosed by spyware.


    I wouldn't want to do this full time, but for a few months I made a pretty decent living at this, enough to stay in a nice motel, eat lobster, and drink good scotch. When I was hired by a company that provided contract network administration services I had a nice stack of references (and new business for the firm, something that clinched the deal).

    k.
    --
    "In spite of everything, I still believe that people are really good at heart." - Anne Frank
    1. Re:Opportunity knocks... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      For your next job I encourage you to go around the neighborhood with a camera taking pictures of people undressing who don't close their curtains well enough. Then sell instructions on how to close the windows to their spouses and warn them of the dangers of children who might look in.

      It's about the same ethical, isn't it?

  85. Hacker ethic? by spacemen3 · · Score: 1

    Having used (regularly) cain and abel, netstumbler etc. I'm beginning to think that security in a modern age (specifically related to the internet and subsequent technologies) may eventually become a cost to corporations and/or private developers that they no longer wish to entertain or even risk.

    I see these continual "exploits" or taking advantage of someone that may not know better, or simply not even care, as being irresponsible on the part of the exploiter, not the exploitee.

    I realize that security is paramount, however, the supposed hacker ethic that has been touted all these years has lead to countless intrusions and/or exploits, that in certain situations, are questionable.

    For instance, some of the folks at the beginning of this comment list mention making their wireless connections available publicly. Does it mean that anyone with Network Stumbler should come along and hijack their connection and cause malicious attack? Come on. Script kiddies aside, I'm really sick of this irresponsibility factor that allows others to take advantage simply because someone else did not protect themselves 110%.

    All you are doing is undermining the future of internet-based technologies (even if you think you are helping) because on a cost-based structure, companies and/or organizations will simply resolve that it's cheaper to no longer offer the service (with security flaws intact) than to offer the service at all.

    Afterall, the internet itself (IP, DNS etc.) are open-source technologies to begin with. Sounds like the home team is facing-off against itself.

    Not to mention the hypocritical nature of your actions.

  86. Fears about securing wireless? by almostmanda · · Score: 1

    For the longest time, I had an insecure wireless network in my home. It wasn't that I wasn't aware of the risk; it just seemed like a huge hassle. Getting my router set up and working with my cable modem and wired connections took enough time. Then, tweaking my laptop so it connected and worked correctly was a whole other headache. By the time i had that going, I was afraid I would screw it up again. It was a CompUSA generic brand router, so both the hardware and the software probably sucked, and I can't speak for Linksys or D-link customers. But securing my wireless network took a lot of rooting around in the options, changing settings and reading the manual over and over again. Securing the network should be MUCH easier and less intimidating.

  87. model by Trepidity · · Score: 1

    Aluminum 12", recent version (i.e. last few months).

    1. Re:model by FireChipmunk · · Score: 1

      I have a 12" w/ AirPort Extreme and it works Great with KisMAC. I was just out war driving tonight and found 504 nodes :D

    2. Re:model by Trepidity · · Score: 1

      what version of kismac? 1.x or 2.x?

  88. speakeasy offers a program to share the access by bigenchilada · · Score: 2, Interesting

    and then bills the people who connect, with you acting as admin. Not free WiFi, but takes the idea of providing an open access point and make it managed. http://www.speakeasy.net/netshare/netshare.pdf/PDF for light overview http://www.speakeasy.net/netshare/learnmore/ HTML version with some additional detail http://support.speakeasy.net/cgi-bin/support.cfg/p hp/enduser/std_adp.php?&p_refno=030512-000240#admi n/ FAQ

  89. Re:No WEP? So what! by Alan+Hicks · · Score: 1
    In my setup WEP offers no advantages whatsoever

    GAFC. There are many many attacks that a decent cracker could do on your W-LAN. Four little words: Man in the middle.

    --
    Slackware, what else when it must be secure, stable, and easy?
  90. Re: All fine and dandy until... by screwdriver · · Score: 3, Insightful

    ...some perv with a laptop uses your open connection to distribute kiddie porn. Then the feds will come busting down YOUR door looking for the perp. Try explaining that one to your wife.

  91. Like my wife... by raehl · · Score: 1

    Like my wide, my WiFi barely works in the bedroom. I'm not worried about it working at the neighbors.

    1. Re:Like my wife... by raehl · · Score: 1

      Like my wide, my WiFi barely works in the bedroom.

      Make that NEVER works in the bedroom, now that my freudian slip has insinuated that she's fat. Her "Someone was thinking I look fat!" 6th sense will now kick in and there is no hope for further bedroom function.

    2. Re:Like my wife... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The joke about both of them working better for neighbors is just too easy (so to speak).

  92. SYNTAX ERROR.... by utexaspunk · · Score: 1

    ...a rather confusingly worded comment- Do you hold the door open for old ladies entering a shopping center? is a nice thing. everything else is a rude, selfish, or paranoid thing. and i am supposing when you say Only be nice when it's legislated. you are describing this person's behavior and not issuing a command. perhaps a better phrasing would be you're only nice if it's legislated". or are you tired of unwarranted niceness and wishing people would just stick to what is mandated by law?

    1. Re:SYNTAX ERROR.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      True indeed, but the /. mod system loves these postings that sound like uneducated rants. Witness one I made the day before. Like the one you replied to, it recieved +5, starting as an AC(0). That one was even worse, with _EVERY_ single sentance having grammar and/or spelling errors in it.

      Yet in both cases the thoughts behind the postings resonate well with the readers; and the grammar isn't quite so bad that people can't figure out what was meant. I think the trick is they sound like emotional drunken rants. This is a positive, because the one thing that people percieve most in a drunken emotional rant is that it honestly represent a persons feelings.

      I wouldn't go quite so far as to say I'm trolling (hey, they all go to +5), but rather refining an artform and a technique that's well appreciated here.

    2. Re:SYNTAX ERROR.... by hndrcks · · Score: 1

      "... hold the door open for old ladies entering a shopping center? is a nice thing..."

      Not necessarily, maybe the door was to Best Buy...

      --
      Everyone will start to cheer when you put on your sailin' shoes.
  93. I guess my neighbors must be smarter than average by yeremein · · Score: 1

    A walk around the block with a WiFi-enabled iPaq finds no less than nine access points, zero of which are unencrypted.

    Maybe the sample size is too small...

  94. Re:No WEP? So what! by SpunkyWabbit · · Score: 0

    It doesn't matter your WLAN cannot actually be used from a third party. Still, all your traffic is boradcasted unencrypted. Yes, that includes Squid auth information, POP3, SMTP, etc. within your network and further on.

  95. Re: All fine and dandy until... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    Is this the same guy who'se using your mailbox to send the VCR tapes of the same content? It's about as likely to happen. Better keep an assault rifle pointed at that mailbox, just in case.

  96. Must be somewhere else... by GoRK · · Score: 1

    Most of the AP's around my are are encrypted. I'd suggest that only about 25% are free of WEP. Part of this has to do with SBC DSL providing the '2wire' DSL routers that include WiFi (even if you don't need it) to their customers. I get about 1 open AP per 2 blocks of driving, but I get 2-4 WEP AP's per block.

  97. Re: All fine and dandy until... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Did you know 85% of people don't have bars on their windows yet? If you're in that category, you're just begging for someone to take advantage of that insecure enfironment to put porn in your house! Buy window bars before someone does this to you!

  98. Yay by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Our security seems to be working... the lads will be pleased. Incidentally, if you want to surf / send email, go into the labs in level 6, building 2, where the Engineering students have not yet mastered the subtle art of 'logging out'.

  99. They deserved it. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    And they deserve their horror stories. It's like going around the neighborhood pulling on peoples windows to see if any are unlocked, and then trying to sell them a pamphlet telling them to lock their window or else...

    If someone did either of those things to me (opened my unlocked windows, or my unlocked network) and gave me shit about it, I'd come down on them as hard as I could too.

  100. Re:No WEP? So what! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You might be jooking, but DNS is way more powerful than people realize. Witness the use of DNS for file sharing, DOS attacks, etc

  101. Some commercial wifi access points do this too by gilesjuk · · Score: 1

    Except the open free access point only serves on purpose, to let you get to their default page about signing up for access. I'm sure there are many instances of this and they skew the figures a bit.

  102. Why most WIFI networks are insecure. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I would like to note, that many support companies of WIFI manufacturer's, actually remove encyrption as part of their diagnostic process. I work for the support staff of one of the major manufacturer's, and it was actually part of my training to have customers disable WEP, and WAP security on their access points. Were not even allowed to walk customer's through the configuration of security on their devices. Why? Cuz they pay a tech $10-$12 dollars an hour to talk on the phone. Security takes about 20-45 minutes to explain and implement. So it costs a manufacture about $3.50 - $6.50(asuming zero additional overhead) to tell a customer how to secure their wireless network, and that's if they have to do it only once. Some of these access points retail for about $5.99 after rebates. How could these company's make a product and sell it for less then the costs of supporting it? That is what boggles my mind.

  103. you dumbass by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    cracking a streetcab and wiring up a handset to it's considerably harder than joe sixpack turning on his xp machine and clicking the "connect" icon when his wireless card picks up a connection. tool.

  104. Seconded by cowbutt · · Score: 1
    In a recent interview posted on HERT today, he says: 'I've become entirely jaded towards security as a whole (or rather, people's complete lack of it)

    I second that. It's gotten to the point that I refer to security as 'The Gloomy Engineering Discipline' (suggestions for a catchier phrase welcome) in a nod to economics.

    The only certainty is that everyone gets 0wn3d eventually, and all one can really hope to do is delay that day and limit the damage caused. :(

    --

  105. Get off the high horse by Moraelin · · Score: 2, Insightful

    "1. When was the last time someone 0wn3d your TV or VCR?"

    Actually, I hope you do realize you've just proven the other guy's point. That computers are such a fragile tool, and for a lot of people they can cause more grief than good, is precisely the _problem_.

    What Joe Average wants -- or for that matter what _I_ want -- is something that just does a certain job, with a minimum of fuss. Yes, like a TV or a VCR. If I want to read my email or play a game or whatever, I should just get straight to doing that, instead of having to babysit and secure a piss-poorly made tool.

    "2. More complex systems require more complex instructions."

    No, it's just a case of letting the idiots run the show. Plain and simple.

    Other tools started complicated to use too. Owning a car used to require either being a skilled mechanic yourself, or being rich enough to pretty much hire one full time. Getting an early radio to work, or tune it to a station, was a time-consuming pain in the butt. Etc.

    But you know what? Someone in those industries actually cared for the customer. (Or just about the bottom line. Competition is good at that.) Instead of whining about idiot users who can't even learn to use a radio right, they gave you channel presets, auto-scanning for stations, remote controls, and other such.

    That's really the only problem with computers today. That instead of asking "how could we make this easier for Joe Average?", we're whining about how Joe is an idot and a luser who can't learn doing things our arcane way.

    E.g., if we're talking about wifi, it would be a no-brainer to:

    - have a nice wizard interface and walk him through securing the thing.

    - make sure that security is enabled by default, and that Joe has to explicitly disable it, if he _really_ wants to run a public "download porn and warez anonymously" service.

    - If the device has a default admin username and password, explicitly ask him to change it.

    - But what if Joe forgets the password? No problem. Don't fscking have an unchangeable one hardcoded in firmware. Provide an easy way to change it, but which requires physical access to the device. E.g., have to open a lid and press a sunk reset button. After which again, make him change it.

    Etc.

    See, it didn't even require that much thinking.

    But no, instead we'll just whine about how Joe is an idiot luser. Although it's not Joe who's the idiot there.

    "3. Adding a wifi router to an existing computer setup is more akin to adding a VCR to an existing TV setup."

    I'll direct you to your own point 1: when was the last time someone "0wn3d" your TV after that?

    Or if we're talking unneeded complexity, when was the last time you had to become a security expert to add a VCR? Did you have to just know how to generate and share keys on them? And did you need to find that out on your own?

    --
    A polar bear is a cartesian bear after a coordinate transform.
  106. And another thing by Moraelin · · Score: 1

    There's another reason why your "adding a VCR to an existing TV setup" example is the prime example of what's wrong with computers today.

    If you added the VCR wrong, you get feedback. It's obviously not working. You know you need to try again, or get help from someone who knows.

    Whereas an insecure WiFi setup gives you no hint at all.

    In the quest to _seem_ easy to use, but without actually having to invest in real ease of use, we're just covering up the problems and hoping that noone notices.

    Everyone wants their device or program to look like it's just a trivial plug-and-play affair, so what do they do? Maybe actually invest in making it so? Nah, we'll stick to cutting corners instead. We'll make it plug-and-run-wrong (e.g., insecure by default or with a hard-coded admin account) and hope the user doesn't notice it's broken.

    And when he does notice that for half a year he's been running a porn server _and_ a spam server _and_ his computer and connection were clogged... we'll just call him an idiot.

    In reality, that's simply broken design, not the user's fault.

    If TV manufacturers worked that way, instead of giving you digital tuners and a remote control, they'd just default to showing you one preset station so you hopefully don't notice when you've tuned it wrong. (And, hey, just think of the monopoly possibilities and raking the big ad bucks.)

    --
    A polar bear is a cartesian bear after a coordinate transform.
  107. Stability of encryption by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Just wanted to add my 50 öre.

    I use WEP on my network. Still performance goes down instantly seeing dropped packets and stalls. This is even worse with WPA. I use an AP from a big vendor and have the latest firmware installed. Perhaps more people will use encryption when the implementations are actually stable enough to be useful?

  108. Re:No WEP? So what! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Let's just hope that no sendmail or bind exploits are ever discovered... Oh wait

  109. What is considered insecure? by zerofoo · · Score: 1

    We run a few access points without encryption, just MAC address filtering for access control. Is that considered insecure?

    The traffic from those points can not get to anything that is considered "secure" so we really don't care about someone sniffing frames of data.

    We don't encrypt these particular access points since managing WEP keys sucks and WPA isn't supported by all our client hardware yet. (Also PEAP and LEAP are not supported on all our clients either).

    I suspect these "non-encrypted" access points are considered insecure, when in reality there are some access controls in place.

    -ted

  110. Free internet access for me! by nrich239 · · Score: 2, Funny

    I live in an apartment complex and I got broadband for myself and my roommate. Well eventually i gooked up a wireless router for his laptop and when I plugged in his wireless card there was no less than 20 open connections. So i bought myself a wireless USB adapter and cancelled the ISP.

    I like this no security thing

  111. insecure by pedicabo · · Score: 0

    As a daytime villain and evening peeping tom, I am amazed at the lack of precautions people take to stop the likes of me doing what I do. Sometimes all I need is a simple periscope. No infra-red, no extending ladder.I don't know what else I can do to make people close their curtains. Sometimes I feel like just giving up completely.

  112. Ditto by JamesR2 · · Score: 1

    Sharing just feels too good to not do it from time to time. So I sometimes open mine up when my computers are off. Grannies on my street probably can't hack anything anyw... NO CARRIER

  113. Re:No WEP? So what! by Caligari · · Score: 1
    You laugh now, but in fact a recursive DNS server can be used to tunnel arbitrary TCP traffic to a configured server.

    So in practise I can shell home from any access point which permits me to make DNS lookups.

    See http://nstx.dereference.de/nstx/ for one software package this enables this.

    --
    The moving cursor writes, and having written, blinks on.
  114. Running an insecure network can be deliberate by Ed+Avis · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Suppose I want to be helpful to my next-door neighbour and let him share my network connection. If I do so deliberately I am breaking my ISP's terms of service. But if I just leave the wireless router at its default open setting and drop a couple of hints...

    Indeed, if you have a wireless network and your outbound Internet link isn't congested, there is not much reason not to share it. You do of course use SSH and other secure protocols for your networking...

    --
    -- Ed Avis ed@membled.com
  115. Re:Child Porn by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You may be absolutely right.

    On the other hand, go read this article (http://www.miami.com/mld/miamiherald/9447281.htm) that happened to come out today.

    Then tell me it's not an issue. It sure means something to the family of the cop that got killed over it.

    If the guy's got hollow-point bullets that will go through a kevlar vest, what's the chance that he would be willing to hack through your network to get his fill of child porn?

    These kind of guys are the *exception*, but they are out there.

  116. not in Denmark by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    here in copenhagen i would say its about 80%
    do use wep, and many use other measures as well.
    (of course the other 20% is still enough to
    find an AP most anywhere (hence this message(thanks!))).

  117. Wardriving Fun! by drewzhrodague · · Score: 1

    You can actually see the results of wardriving some of these networks at. Check it out. I think our statistics say 83% are unsecured, and about 70% default.

    --
    Zhrodague.net - I do projects and stuff too.
  118. Re:Child Porn by ifwm · · Score: 1

    "what's the chance that he would be willing to hack"

    Nil. So low as to be practically nonexistent. Virtually zero. In fact I would guarantee the chances are MUCH higher that you'll get shot by a random idiot than have your network used for kiddie porn.

    Now here's my question, what does this have to do with the discussion? So a pedophile shot a cop, how do you make the leap to "hack through your network to get his fill of child porn?" One has nothing to do with the other, despite any assertions you make to the contrary.

    "Then tell me it's not an issue"

    It's not an issue. IT'S NOT AN ISSUE. The only issue in this was the ammunition used to kill the cop, and why this guy had it.

  119. Help, secure SMTP over WIFI by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Anyone out there have any suggestions for sending mail over an insecure wifi. My host has IMAP via ssh, but not SMTP. I don't want to use there secure webmail either.

    I was looking at these people who have secure smpt only, hosting plans...
    www.dyndns.org
    www.smtp.com
    but I am unsure how safe or reliable they are themselfs.

  120. paid to tinker by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    if you get paid to
    1. google for hours
    2. search and read through forums for MANY hours
    3. write up your own list of errata that should have been done by the distro and writer that takes more hours
    4. now repeat 1 - 3 but with each and every component, driver, module, library, config file, distro, etc
    Also don't forget that you must introduce actual trial and error testing of what you find out from your searching. At no time should you find any well tracked list of changes, errata, or requirements (or any other knowledge and "known issues") Known issues is something you gain from IRC chats and email lists that contradict each other. No solid "this is what works for version x.y.z as of this date."

    What REALLY sucks is that the alternative is either bloatware distros or Windows. "if you want to fix it then get busy and quit bitching" is usually the response here to which proof of the separation between logic & reasoning and that of technical skills is clearly displayed. Many try, but the "community" ignores attempts such as this in favor of chaotic, half assed, piles of random unverifiable or validated info in forums and email lists. These medium are not sufficient for tracking issues related to complex pieces of software, let alone operating systems and the endless possibilities of hardware and software combinations.

    In the end, the real solution is to quit being snotty punks and fix the problem. Work with those that wish to make it better, don't trash it on some stupid 1337 principle.

    Until then, you really can't bitch about Windows being so popular. Get it into your heads that most other people have lives that involve work, family, and other activities where they are never bored enough to hang around forums all day. They see a device they want to use. They may even be a developer, but they want to develop a specific component NOT spend all their time getting the base system up and running in which to develop on.

    here we go

    1. usb devices
    2. 1394 devices
    3. sound
    4. graphics (more than just gaming btw)
    5. movies and movie editing
    6. tv tuning and other video in
    7. picture editing (but what about gimp? duh, perfect example of power combined with poor layout)
    So, while Linux is far superior to most Windows based setups from a functional perspective we come to the "of course anything is possible" scenario. Given enough time and hacking, tweaking, and configuration (combined with all the time for research and testing mentioned above) you can make Linux do anything a Windows box can do but without all the crap.

    This is what makes it a hobby. Any person that builds a hotrod in their garage will testify to this. Yet ironically, the parts for the hotrod are mostly standardized and consistent as far as interfaces go. Plus the car drives like a car... only better.

    Hey, how about those flash plugins for Firefox? And what if I want to listen to my XScreensaver sound? Lets not forget the sound modules for my nforce2 board. So, is it alsa or oss, and do I use esd or some other system. How much bloat can I load on my machine to make sure I can get the same functionality as a "monkey's" windoze box?

    Those monkeys are looking smarter all the time because they understand the difference between wasting time and getting to work.

    So, can Linux ever fall under the "it just works" banner? For many, they will actively sabotage efforts for this to be so even though ease of use (including admin and config) and the ability to have a feature packed, yet secure and stable system are _NOT_ mutually exclusive. Let me say again, they are _NOT_ mutually exclusive.

  121. ignorance is acceptable, arrogance is not by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    please supply these better arguments

    Based upon what knowledge Joe Sixpack has then logically those arguments are valid.

    respond to ignorance with education. The sign of the person ashamed of their own stupidity is he that lashes out at the ignorance they themselves recently had.

    "Jack asses" the arrogant prick says, yet offers no logical argument. They can often be heard using the kind of pseudo logic that is basically just deep thoughts covering their self interest and ego. That makes their own lack of judgement and reasoning seem ok then.

  122. I agree, leave your WAP open. by pclminion · · Score: 1

    I consider it a service to the public, notwithstanding the obvious legal implications if somebody does something illegal using your net connection.

  123. Chipsets to avoid for wardriving by Phatmanotoo · · Score: 1

    Last time I checked, the two chipmakers who refuse to reveal details to allow writing OS drivers were Broadcomm and T.I..

    From the article, I see that Broadcomm is still one to stay away from. Any other chipsets to avoid?

  124. Re: All fine and dandy until... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

    I've left my window open all day hoping people would put porn in my house!

  125. Re:No WEP? So what! by bedessen · · Score: 1

    You laugh now... but just wait till the kiddiez start trading their warez via DNS TXT records. Yeah, just you wait and see. :-)