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Nikon Responds to Encryption Claims

ader writes "In a rare response to public complaints, Nikon has released a statement clarifying the use of encrypted white balance information in the NEF raw data from its digital cameras. They point out that this 'proprietary' format is accessible through the use of their 'proprietary' SDK, which is freely available to 'bona fide software companies' on written application. In other words: open source coders can butt out."

635 comments

  1. Bona - fide by Registered+Coward+v2 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    An OS project coder could be a bona - fide developer - nothing says Nikon wouldn't provide one to an OS project.

    --
    I'm a consultant - I convert gibberish into cash-flow.
    1. Re:Bona - fide by LiquidCoooled · · Score: 1

      Project coder != company in most circumstances.

      Unless of course, every project hosted on sourceforge has a parent company to look upon.

      It might be an idea to have the Gimp maintainers or other larger OSS projects test the waters however.

      --
      liqbase :: faster than paper
    2. Re:Bona - fide by AHumbleOpinion · · Score: 1

      Project coder != company in most circumstances.

      True, but they may only differ by licensing fee, not whether they are eligible for access.

    3. Re:Bona - fide by EJB · · Score: 1

      Hello?

      If course they won't provide a license to an open source project. Since the source would be open, anyone could then decode the information without getting a license first.

    4. Re:Bona - fide by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Project coder != company

      It's really how one presents themselves. They probably will ignore "Joe Blow, Student Hacker". But if "Joe Blow, CEO of Joe Blow Technology" contacts them, they might be willing to listen.

    5. Re:Bona - fide by EvanED · · Score: 1, Insightful

      They won't provide an open source license to an open source project. But that doesn't mean that the rest of the program can't be open source.

    6. Re:Bona - fide by Minna+Kirai · · Score: 1

      But that doesn't mean that the rest of the program can't be open source.

      Yes, it does mean that, per the definition of "open source".

    7. Re:Bona - fide by Trejkaz · · Score: 1

      I wonder how many platforms said licence would run on. Even if open source developers managed to get a licence, what are the odds that it will actually run on their choice of platform? (I'd say something like 100 to 1 against.)

      --
      Karma: It's all a bunch of tree-huggin' hippy crap!
    8. Re:Bona - fide by EvanED · · Score: 4, Informative

      No, it doesn't mean that, unless Nikon specifically prohibits their libraries to be used with open source programs. And even then such a clause might be unenforcable.

      The author could release the rest of the rest of the program under the BSD license. Or the Apache license. Or the LGPL. Or the GPL with an exemption that allows it to be compiled with the Nikon library. Or even the GPL without an exemption, though that would be rather bastardish of the author. These are all open source licenses that the remainder of the program could be licensed under.

    9. Re:Bona - fide by Xyrus · · Score: 1

      Bullshit. Just try and get and SDK as an independant developer.

      Be happy if they even respond to you with a rejection letter.

      And don't expect it to work with linux.

      ~X~

      --
      ~X~
    10. Re:Bona - fide by Barto · · Score: 1

      And the GPL is going to be compatible with a proprietary SDK... how?

    11. Re:Bona - fide by dascandy · · Score: 1

      literally though, try the Bona-Fide OS development website.

    12. Re:Bona - fide by TheOldFart · · Score: 4, Interesting

      My politeMy polite answer to Nikon: Fuck Off and Die. Don't ask for my rude answer...

      I had been a Nikon user since mid 70's. When the D1 came out I waited a few months but eventually switched to Digital. I went through a D1 and a couple of D1x. Being both an artist and a geek, Nikon's position on its "proprietary" format infuriated me. I love to be able to tweak things. Its refusal to provide an SDK just made me want to switch away. I am a "bona-fide" developer but I did not want to make the request in the name of the company I work for. I wanted the SDK to tweak things. Many programs are out there now because of this sort of things. I did switch. Last November I dumped my entire pile of Nikon gear. 30 years of stuff all at once on eBay. Now I'm a happy camper Canon 1Ds MkII user. Nikon: Fuck off.

    13. Re:Bona - fide by Registered+Coward+v2 · · Score: 1

      And the GPL is going to be compatible with a proprietary SDK... how?

      You could create a plug in that works with an OS program; while the plug in would not be OS, the program that runs it would.

      While that won't satisfy the extreme OS zealots, it provides the desired functionality.

      --
      I'm a consultant - I convert gibberish into cash-flow.
    14. Re:Bona - fide by quarkscat · · Score: 1

      The qouted Nikon official is full of BullScat!

      Requirements for use of an "official SDK" effectively
      limits access through "non-approved" OSes or
      IDEs. Any requirement to sign an NDA for access
      to Nikon's programming information automagically
      eliminates F/OSS projects from participating.
      And any requirement for a programmer to be associated
      with a commercial software entity excludes the
      F/OSS "hobbyist" tinkerer.

      Nikon may have reasonably good products, but as
      both a hobbyist photographer AND a hobbyist
      programmer, I will stay away from ANY Nikon
      products until their corporate attitude changes.
      It is not as if there are no competing brands of
      photo equipment in the marketplace that will meet
      BOTH of my hobbies. And Canon has some really
      nice products.

    15. Re:Bona - fide by monkeydo · · Score: 1

      Have you tried, or are you talking out of your ass?

      --
      Si vis pacem, para bellum
      The only thing more annoying than a Libertarian is an (un|mis)informed Libertarian
    16. Re:Bona - fide by Registered+Coward+v2 · · Score: 1

      Requirements for use of an "official SDK" effectively limits access through "non-approved" OSes or IDEs.

      How? You assume that the SDK will not support other OS, or that plugins developed from them won't work with other OS's.

      Any requirement to sign an NDA for access
      to Nikon's programming information automagically
      eliminates F/OSS projects from participating.


      Again how? A F/OSS project can use the SDK without incorporating the results in it (via a plug-in) or license the converter under a license that is compatible with Nikon's.

      And any requirement for a programmer to be associate with a commercial software entity excludes the F/OSS "hobbyist" tinkerer.

      Maybe, but bona fide developer doesn't necessarily mean commercial software entity.

      While you may not like what Nikon has done it doesn't mean third parties can't create converters to allow F/OSS programs to read Nikon's raw files.

      From my read of Nikon's announcement, they're basically saying "we want to be sure other programs properly read our raw data; to that end we have created an SDK for use in developing compatible software."

      --
      I'm a consultant - I convert gibberish into cash-flow.
    17. Re:Bona - fide by Xyrus · · Score: 1

      "Have you tried, or are you talking out of your ass?"

      Damn dude. You went from stranger to asshole in a single line. I hope your social skills are a little more robust than that in real life.

      But I'll answer your question. There's a reason why I'm contribiuting to an open source project dealing with Nikon's proprietary files.

      Of course, you don't need to take my word for it. The link to try and get it has been posted several times. Give it try. Maybe after this public furor you'll actually get a response.

      But I wouldn't hold my breath on that.

      ~X~

      --
      ~X~
    18. Re:Bona - fide by XMyth · · Score: 1

      So angry you're stuttering while typing?

      =)

    19. Re:Bona - fide by PingaGrande · · Score: 1

      Oh get a life, go design your own camera and do whatever you want with it. You are a little shit in the pond and you want an SDK? Foggedaboutit!

    20. Re:Bona - fide by TheOldFart · · Score: 1

      If you need to advertise the size of your dick through your username, I'm not sure the worth of a reply, but hey... I'm bored.

      I don't need to design my own camera. I chose a manufacturer who provided what I wanted. That's the beauty of free markets.

      As far as the "little shit" comment goes, I'd rather think of it as "grande merda"... but hey, as I said, I'm bored.

  2. I don't get it... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Why are they doing the proprietary bit in the first place? Wouldn't they want their product to be as widely useable as possible?

    1. Re:I don't get it... by Bobzibub · · Score: 1

      They don't want people to buy their cameras. After research, I bought a Canon.

      Cheers,
      -b

    2. Re:I don't get it... by whoisshe · · Score: 1, Informative
      They don't want people to buy their cameras. After research, I bought a Canon.


      this seems pretty clear to me. if you care about about open formats / open source / free software, buy a canon instead of nikon.


      i know that ufraw for gimp supports canon cameras just fine.

      --
      who is she? leave a comment!
    3. Re:I don't get it... by Xyrus · · Score: 5, Informative

      This whole thing, including their response, is BULLSHIT.

      The NEF format isn't proprietary. It's a TIFF file. The only thing "proprietary" about it is a handful of tags they use. Crack it open with a hex editor and see for yourself. The only trick in reading in the image data is that it is stored in a "sub-TIFF". So you read in all the regular tiff tags (width, height, color depth, etc.), read in the the sub-tiff (easy enough to find, I don't remember the exact tag number), and you can display NEFs.

      As far as white balance information goes, that is not atrade secret. It's not an algorithm, it's not code, it's not executable. It is data. More to the point, it is YOUR data.

      I could give a rat's ass about their METHOD for obtaining white balance information. But having the white balance data tells you nothing about how they obtained it. It is just data.

      Not only that, but white balance data is essential for all digital cameras for correct image reproduction. All digital cameras (including web cams), obtain white balance information either from the user or the environment via whatever algorithms the manufacturers decide on.

      There is nothing, NOTHING, special about white balance data in a raw file. There is absolutely no reason this data needs to be encrypted. There is nothing to protect. It would be like Nikon saying they encrypt the image data to prevent someone figuring out what algorithms they use to process the CCD data.

      The only fathomable reason for this nonsense is profit, plain and simple. Now that they've been called on it, they're trying the PR spin machine to make it sound like they're trying to help.

      And as far as the SDK goes, good luck getting it. They apparently don't like independant developers (such as myself) writing programs for their cameras. So unless your part of a recogonized bona-fide software developer COMPANY, you're not going to get the SDK.

      So that leaves those of us interested in such programming to reverse-engineer (which I've done so I could access the tone curves inside their curve files).

      First, I found that Nikon was misleading about the compressed NEF files (they are supposed to be lossless raw data, but they're not). Then I found that they were also misleading about how the raw files were produced (raw files are suppose to contain the straight CCD sensor data, but Nikon applies a median filter to the data before it is saved). Sort of pissed me off because I do astrophotography and the filter wipes out stars and other features. And now, they're trying to pull this vomitous crap.

      I sincerely hope nobody believes this, but sadly I think many will.

      My D70 is going on ebay. I'm buying a Canon.

      ~X~

      --
      ~X~
    4. Re:I don't get it... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      And as far as the SDK goes, good luck getting it. They apparently don't like independant developers (such as myself) writing programs for their cameras. So unless your part of a recogonized bona-fide software developer COMPANY, you're not going to get the SDK.

      This is probably so they've got someone accountable for leaks of the SDK, they obviously dont want it falling into anyones hands as it would be reverse-engineered.
    5. Re:I don't get it... by DriveDog · · Score: 1

      They think that their position in the industry allows them to adopt such policies. It's really up to customers and developers, unless they want to lose market share. No thanks. I'm not seeking written permission to build something that indirectly benefits the hardware vendor and I'm not buying the digital SLR I've been planning from Nikon unless they change this policy. It's simple--just say no to formats involving proprietary stuff. This is a competitive enough field of products that if enough refuse to go along, Nikon will have to choose to either write off some customers or adopt a better policy.

  3. Ok, open source coders can "butt out" by Mr+Ambersand · · Score: 3, Insightful

    but, correct me if I'm wrong, wasn't this originally brought up on /. because of adobe not being able to access this?

    --
    "Your admirers in the street
    Got to hoot and stamp their feet
    in the heat from your physique" -King Crimson
    1. Re:Ok, open source coders can "butt out" by cuerty · · Score: 1

      And that's why Nikon clarify that Adobe can acces to they propietary format trought they propietary SDK for free.

      --
      >Linux is not user-friendly.
      It _is_ user-friendly. It is not ignorant-friendly and idiot-friendly.
    2. Re:Ok, open source coders can "butt out" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting
      Yes.

      My guess is that Nikons definition of 'bona fide software companies' is 'software companies able to pay a lot for their proprietary SDK'.

      Probably Nikon thinks that Adobe is very 'bona fide', and thus has to pay a high price for their SDK. It is likely Adobe saw this high price as extertion, and refused to pay up. When Adobe told Nikon that their proprietary format was already known to the public some stupid lawyer at Nikon probably threathened Adobe with DMCA action if Adobe did not pay for Nikons SDK.

      Of course this is all speculation, and I don't care much about what actually happened.

      What I care about is Nikons attempt to keep their formats locked up. Nikon does not seem to realize that they have a lot of good competition.

      For me the conclusion is clear: No Nikon cameras for me or any of the customers using software we produce.

    3. Re:Ok, open source coders can "butt out" by NanoGator · · Score: 1

      "but, correct me if I'm wrong, wasn't this originally brought up on /. because of adobe not being able to access this?"

      Did they fill out the form?

      --
      "Derp de derp."
    4. Re:Ok, open source coders can "butt out" by MoralHazard · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Right--the Slashdot editor is just making a big deal out of the OSS angle because (guess what!) this is Slashdot.

    5. Re:Ok, open source coders can "butt out" by r00t · · Score: 1

      Like everyone else, I'm sure Adobe would prefer to not screw around with licensing and extra DLL installation. Adobe would be better off writing their own 42 lines of code for this stupid format.

    6. Re:Ok, open source coders can "butt out" by dustin_c1 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      "My guess is that Nikons definition of 'bona fide software companies' is 'software companies able to pay a lot for their proprietary SDK'."

      Nikon does not charge anyone for the SDK. While they make a big deal about 'bona fide' developers in the announcement, I've seen a couple of folks in photography forums who got the SDK from Nikon for no other reason than to toy around with it.

      Not only does Nikon not charge for the SDK, Adobe doesn't even use it in their ACR software! That's actually what this whole hubbub is about - Adobe doesn't want to use the Nikon SDK (they haven't ever used it) in their RAW capture plug-in.

      The data recording the white balance setting is encrypted but the encryption has already been broken by a 3rd party RAW conversion software company. Adobe does not want to risk the legal liability that would come with their plugin breaking the encryption.

      --



    7. Re:Ok, open source coders can "butt out" by jdreed1024 · · Score: 4, Insightful
      My guess is that Nikons definition of 'bona fide software companies' is 'software companies able to pay a lot for their proprietary SDK'.

      The article appears to disagree with you:

      Once approved, the SDK is provided to the developer at no charge and they are authorized to use it.

      Really, this is much ado about nothing. You have to get "approved" for a PalmOS SDK too. And for an Amazon developer token. Heck, to be hosted on Sourceforge, your project has to be "approved".

      In all reality, I suspect the approval process really just makes sure you're a developer and not just some fly-by-nite company that's a front for Kodak and Canon market research. And possibly also checking that you're not Kim Jong Il trying to bring top secret Nikon encryption to the Axis of Evil. When The GIMP or Debian or Mandrake or SuSE or Redhat is turned down for an SDK for no good reason, then I'll believe it's a conspiracy. For now, I'll chalk this whole debate up to uninformed wanking.

      --
      There is no sig, there is only Zuul.
    8. Re:Ok, open source coders can "butt out" by Skuld-Chan · · Score: 1

      Doesn't answer the question as to why Adobe Photoshop doesn't work with Nikon Cameras. You'd think Nikon would be calling up developers to get their support included.

  4. Butt our or... by slobber · · Score: 2, Interesting

    "open source coders can butt out"

    I am sure this can be trivially reverse-engineered.

    --
    "You mortals are so obtuse." -Q
    1. Re:Butt our or... by Sharth · · Score: 1

      the idea was to not have to deal with the fun anti reverse enginnering american laws.

    2. Re:Butt our or... by Lead+Butthead · · Score: 2, Insightful
      I am sure this can be trivially reverse-engineered.
      And I am taking bets on how fast before Nikon's Land Sharks start uttering the four letter D-M-C-A...
      --
      ELOI, ELOI, LAMA SABACHTHANI!?
    3. Re:Butt our or... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I believe Adobe already *has* reverse engineered it, but don't want to release it for fear of exactly that.

    4. Re:Butt our or... by rpdillon · · Score: 4, Informative

      This isn't subject to DMCA. DMCA allows reverse engineering for interoperability. No developers, commercial or not, need Nikon's permission to reverse this legally in the US.

    5. Re:Butt our or... by InvalidError · · Score: 4, Insightful

      How would the white-balance information people's digital photos qualify as Nikon-owned property?

      AFAIK, the DMCA is there to protect copyright and data colateral to taking a photo should be technically owned by the camera's operator.

      Nikon can own the patents or trade secrets behind how to use the data but the actual data's ownership/copyright should clearly belong to whoever took the snaps.

      This is not too many steps away from Microsoft claiming it owns all code and software written or compiled using VisualStudio tools.

    6. Re:Butt our or... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Then they're producing a device _which could be used to violate the copyright of someone's work_ (Kazaa?). Because there's no use for an axe but to murder people, right?

    7. Re:Butt our or... by EvanED · · Score: 1

      Which doesn't mean that they wouldn't try, or even suceed.

      See Blizzard v. bNetd. The currently standing ruling is that bNetd is in violation of the DMCA; an appeal to the 8th Circuit Court is pending.

    8. Re:Butt our or... by DigiShaman · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Yet, hacking your own (and purchased) X-Box is subjected to DMCA infringment?

      As much as I and other readers hate to admit it, the DMCA protects proprietary properties that is "explicitly" locked down with security. In other words, it's one thing to reverse engineer, but it's quite another to "hack" encrypted security according to DMCA.

      --
      Life is not for the lazy.
    9. Re:Butt our or... by ZorinLynx · · Score: 0, Troll

      I'm so glad I bought a Canon Digital Rebel.

      Nikon can go f**k themselves with a telephone pole. Sideways.

      Honestly, if they refuse to let photographers have open access to their OWN PROPERTY (photos), I'll continue to support one of their competitors that will.

      I just hope Canon doesn't try to pull this shit too. I love being able to use gimp+dcraw to tweak my photos.

      Freakin' morons.

      -Z

    10. Re:Butt our or... by destuxor · · Score: 1

      Somehow I wouldn't be surprised if the source has already been leaked or _will_ get leaked soon. I doubt it'll turn up on sourceforge.net anytime soon though ;)

    11. Re:Butt our or... by Xofer+D · · Score: 1

      They can utter whatever they like to a citizen of a free country like Canada. That doesn't mean anyone will pay attention.

      --
      The Signal/Noise ratio can be improved in two ways. Remaining silent is the OTHER way.
    12. Re:Butt our or... by rpdillon · · Score: 1

      Yes, and the last decision was handed down on 30 Sept of last year...the appeal is pending. I wrote two pieces on that very case last year on my webiste. See http://etherplex.org for my discussion of that case.

      There were several elements that were different in that case; specifically, the users agreed to (through a click-wrap agreement) that they wouldn't reverse the software. The question then becomes: "Can an agreement you are forced to sign because of copyright law remove privileges protected by copyright law?" A lot of smart people say "No." The EFF has some great info on this.

      This is a subtle point: it's a bit like saying that there is a law that protects tenants from being kicked out without at least 30 days notice, but also requires that they sign an agreement with their landlord before moving in. In the particular agreement you signed, it says the landlord can kick out out with only 10 days notice. Is this legal?

      This is very interesting, but does not have a parallel in the Nikon case. They would be hard pressed to show that cracking their whitebalance data led to pirating of their software.

    13. Re:Butt our or... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Really? And I thought that was just copyright infringement for running an illegal BIOS.

    14. Re:Butt our or... by rpdillon · · Score: 1

      The DMCA allows for reversing for interoperability so long as the reversing does not violate other elements of copyright law. Essentially, reversing is not enough, you have to be doing something illegal besides.

      Now, we are legally allowed to make "backup" copies of games under coyright law, but somehow it is illegal to mod your box to play them...I agree, this is wrong. Of course, 99% of modders use their box to play illegal copies of games, so while technically it should be illegal, the current standing of things is understandable.

      In the case of Nikon, I can't see any piracy coming from this. This is pure reversing-for-interoperability. In fact, this is the poster-boy case for why reversing is protected in the DMCA. Not so with modded consoles.

      The BNet case is also a poster-child case, but has a bunch of other intricate complexities that have it bogged down in court. A Nikon case would be much more clean cut, I would think.

    15. Re:Butt our or... by Dolda2000 · · Score: 1
      This isn't subject to DMCA. DMCA allows reverse engineering for interoperability. No developers, commercial or not, need Nikon's permission to reverse this legally in the US.
      While reverse-engineering is allowed by DMCA, decryption is not. The DMCA specifically disallows any kind of non-allowed (by the original inventor) decryption. That is one of the primary issues about the DVD CSS encryption.
    16. Re:Butt our or... by As+Seen+On+TV · · Score: 1

      Your comment was very confusing. (Maybe just to me.) Let me clarify.

      Circumventing access control mechanisms is against the law in the United States. Period. There are, however, some affirmative defenses that can be offered. One of those defenses is that you only circumvented access controls in order to make noninfringing use of the protected data. If you did that, you would not be breaking the law.

      However, when a third party circumvents access controls, they are not doing it just to make noninfringing use. They're doing it to make a profit. Which is not something that the law protects.

      So if you wanted to reverse engineer Nikon's format, you'd be fine. But if somebody else did it and then sold their program to you, they'd be breaking the law.

    17. Re:Butt our or... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, but we said that about DVD players too. 1. You buy a DVD player. 2. You buy a DVD (both full price, both with reciepts and serial numbers). 3. You attempt to run it on Linux. BAM! CSS standing in your way. Solution DeCSS. Result Jon Johansen is arrested, sites posting the software get slammed, people look at the judge. Greedy bastardism runs rampant. Not only do they want you to pay for the media and the player, but also 'subordinate costs' and also want to tell you how you can watch what you paid for on the player you paid for. Next up: no popcorn or soda when watching the movie except if you can show the popcorn supplier/soda vendor are 'DVD approved'.

    18. Re:Butt our or... by Alsee · · Score: 1

      One of those defenses is that you only circumvented access controls in order to make noninfringing use of the protected data.

      Incorrect. The DMCA says that Fair Use defenses to copyright infringment are not affected, but violating the DMCA is not copyright infringment. There is no Fair Use defense to DMCA circumvention crime.

      However, when a third party circumvents access controls, they are not doing it just to make noninfringing use.

      Sure they could. There are lots of perfectly Fair Use reasons for a "third party" to circumvent. And the DMCA absurdly criminalizes and imprisons any innocent people making such noninfringing use.

      So if you wanted to reverse engineer Nikon's format, you'd be fine. But if somebody else did it and then sold their program to you, they'd be breaking the law.

      Right - to the extent you only commit circumvention on your own photos or other photos with specific authorization from the copyright holder. Distributing such code is illegal, and writing such code yourself and using it on someone else's image for a noninfringing use is illegal.

      -

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
    19. Re:Butt our or... by Xyrus · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Look, the DMCA prevents reverse engineering of encryption methods that are protecting copyrighted data. Thus, hacking the encryption on the firmware of the X-box is illegal (though it shouldn't be).

      The white balance data in an image is copyrighted by YOU. That's right, it's your data. It comes from the environment or your settings or whatever. But the data is yours.

      Nikon is trying to encrypt data that is copyright to you. The DMCA does not apply.

      White balance data is essential to get correct images. All digital cameras have it, one way or the other. There is nothing special or unique about white balance data.

      As I stated in another post, it would be like Nikon encrypting your JPEG files.

      ~X~

      --
      ~X~
    20. Re:Butt our or... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So in your assessment (I can see your not a lawyer and neither am I) it falls under the DMCA that I can not crack *MY OWN* data? That will not hold up under the sniff test in a court of law.

      I, as the copyright holder to that picture can do whatever I want thank you very much. Also I would be well within my rights even under the DMCA (which I have read, have you?) to hack the picture. As it *IS* mine.

      Access controls are patentable but not copyrightable. As several printer companies have found out lately...

      The best that they will manage is trade secret. But if they tell a bunch of people it will no longer be a very good secret will it?

      Now cracking hardware to get free gamez on the other hand is under the DMCA (spirit and letter). Also the reason for the 'lock down' on the hardware of the XBox is not to protect software. Never was. With a bit of fiddling you probably could read the discs on any dvd computer drive. It is about controlling who can make software for that box. As MS was selling them at a loss (still are?). You do not want 3rd party software on there unless they pay the gatekeeper. Much like CSS was not about DVD protection but about region control and movie release dates and price controls. Is it right? No. Is it legal? Yes and no.

    21. Re:Butt our or... by Mattintosh · · Score: 1

      Why are you tiptoeing around this issue?

      In order for a law to be removed from the books, it has to be broken then challenged in court. That means someone has to break it, and someone has to defend their law-breaking posterior in court. That someone will probably get help from the EFF when the time comes. And possibly from consumer watchdog groups as well. The winner is the one with the best marketing and the biggest "underdog" factor in the public opinion. The court won't rule against that, since they know that if they do, the ruling will be irrelevant within days because the elected officials will pass something to replace or repeal the law that might cost them re-election.

      Take this bitch head-on. Break the DRM. You can't beat politicians at their own game, so quit dancing around the issue. You have to play rough. Bust some heads. Make a mess. In the end, it sends a much more powerful message than just protesting.

    22. Re:Butt our or... by deimtee · · Score: 1

      I have two axes, one of which I use to chop firewood.

      --
      I'm guessing that wasn't on their radar screen...
    23. Re:Butt our or... by DigiShaman · · Score: 1

      It's a double-edge sword though. If you do take it to court and win, then that's great. But it doesn't necessarily dismiss the DMCA as useless in any future trial after the fact.

      However, if you fail at proving how overreaching the DMCA is; that's where the real hell starts. If such a scenario were to take place, expect paid off politicians to revise and reform the DMCA bill with a DMCA v2.0 bill that would be even more draconian. Worst yet, it would be heavly used and enforced with corporate lawsuits in joe-public like you wouldn't believe. If you think the RIAA/MPAA is bad... well, I don't even want to think about it.

      Personally, I say we fight it. But we all must be aware of the risks involved in doing so. Thus, the decision is not mine alone to make, but by the community collectively IMHO.

      --
      Life is not for the lazy.
    24. Re:Butt our or... by Alsee · · Score: 1

      Why are you tiptoeing around this issue?

      Chuckle. I never imagines anyone would ever accuse me of tiptoeing around the DMCA. I'm usually just shy of being a screaming lunatic about it :)

      I've actually worked out an entire plotline for directly challenging the DMCA as you suggest. Not only would it be deliberate civil disobedience to callenge and overturn the DMCA as unconstitutional, but it would be on increadibly strong grounds. Take a DRM'd E-book and sit there staring at the actual encrypted values. You then do the circumvention calculations mentally. It would be quite slow, but as a programmer I assure you that it is indeed possible for a reasonably intelligent and well trained person to run decryption code mentally. Encryption/decryption code is supprisingly simple, just requiring a good memory for a few numbers and doing a few simple math operations. So you sit there motionless and preform the circumvention and illegally access the content (read the text) purely mentally. You willingly stipulate to all of the elements of the crime in court.

      It is a clear and direct violation of the DMCA anticircumvention law. They'd be in court litteraly prosecuting you for THOUGHT CRIME. As much as any judge might try to uphold the DMCA, I can't imaging any judge would have the stomach to uphold the notion of thought crime.

      The constitution does not explicitly mention a right to "freedom of thought", but the right to freedom of thought is an obvious prerquisite to any meaningful right to freedom of speech. If there is one right above all others, it is that congress may pass no law abriding the freedom of thought.

      -

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
    25. Re:Butt our or... by Anne+Thwacks · · Score: 1
      Let me explain again for the benefit of you and your president:

      US Law does not apply in Europe. The DCMA does not apply in Europe. Reverse engineering is your right in Europe.

      Americans may or may not be entitled to use software developed in Europe, regardless of the methods by which it was developed. I don't know.

      Nikon's software is so crap, I'd recommend you go somewhere else if you want digital pics, unless you can get third party software to work with the cameras.

      --
      Sent from my ASR33 using ASCII
    26. Re:Butt our or... by arose · · Score: 1

      It does not even protect copyrighted data. And even if white balance information can be copyrighted it's still the users data no Nikon's. DMCA does not come into play here.

      --
      Analogies don't equal equalities, they are merely somewhat analogous.
    27. Re:Butt our or... by Deltaspectre · · Score: 0

      Oh goodie, does that mean all those script kiddie's virii are now Microsoft's responsibility? Let's do this the American way! Sue Microsoft!

      --
      My UID is prime... is yours?
    28. Re:Butt our or... by Mad+Bad+Rabbit · · Score: 1

      IANAL, but how does that jibe with the Chamberlain vs Skylink ruling? Skylink, a third party, manufactures and sells remote controllers which circumvent the "rolling code" access control on Chamberlain garage door openers. The Federal Court ruling specifically stated:

      Again, this implication contradicts 1201(c)(1) directly. Copyright law itself authorizes the public to make certain uses of copyrighted materials. Consumers who purchase a product containing a copy of embedded software have the inherent legal right to use that copy of the software. What the law authorizes, Chamberlain cannot revoke.
      --
      >;k
    29. Re:Butt our or... by Pofy · · Score: 1

      >While reverse-engineering is allowed by DMCA,
      >decryption is not. The DMCA specifically
      >disallows any kind of non-allowed (by the
      >original inventor) decryption.

      Sorry, but it is not "enctryption" in general that the DMCA deals with, it is works under copyright protected by encryption. here there is no such copyright work protected. Or rather, there is but is not Nikon's but the photographer. DMCA is a non issue. Of course, everywere else in the world apart from USA, the DMCA is also a non issue.

  5. huh? by Keruo · · Score: 4, Informative

    I guess adobe photoshop isn't nikon's choice for professional image processing then, or the license was too much for adobe to invest in.

    --
    There are no atheists when recovering from tape backup.
    1. Re:huh? by MooCows · · Score: 1

      Along with Nikon Capture comes a (as far as I know) fully NEF compatible photoshop plugin. (made by Nikon obviously)

      I don't think Nikon ever imagined this would cause such a fuss. Because D2x owners (a $5000+ piece of equipment) will easily spend the extra $140 for Nikon Capture and full NEF conversion support anyways.

      But of course "Help! Help! I'm being oppressed" makes great headlines. ;)

      --
      The path I walk alone is endlessly long.
      30 minutes by bike, 15 by bus.
    2. Re:huh? by bird603568 · · Score: 2, Funny

      But of course "Help! Help! I'm being oppressed" makes great headlines. ;)
      If the D2x only used .jpg the head line would be "Help! Help! I'm being comppressed"

    3. Re:huh? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Whereas poor D70 owners like myself who are PISSED that Nikon didn't supply the software with their expensive camera (like Canon does for free, I might add), will just download a pirated copy of the software and give the finger to Nikon for being cheap bastards.

    4. Re:huh? by dmaxwell · · Score: 2, Insightful

      For $5000 dollars, I'd expect to be able to use any piece of software I damn well please. For that amount of money, I decide what "bona-fide software" from "bona-fide" developers is.

    5. Re:huh? by Omnifarious · · Score: 3, Interesting

      So, will that software run on any system I have? It looks to me like it only runs under Mac OS X, and Windows. That means, in order to run it at all, I have to invest several hundred dollars in a copy of XP and many hours of my time re-partitioning a software RAID system just to run it.

      Sorry, if you can't tell me how your stuff works, you're not really selling it to me, it's just on loan until you decide to stop providing service and support for it.

    6. Re:huh? by shmlco · · Score: 1
      I don't think Nikon ever imagined this would cause such a fuss...

      Probably true, but they did it deliberately in their new cameras an attempt to lock out third-party image processing software; dollars they thought should be going to them. The orginal D1-series cameras were not so encumbered.

      --
      Any sect, cult, or religion will legislate its creed into law if it acquires the political power to do so.
    7. Re:huh? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      It's not about using the SDK. Thomas Knoll who is one of the original writers of Photoshop, has openly said that the Nikon SDK was never an option for the Adobe Camera Raw plugin. This becouse the SDK did not supply the needed functions that Adobe need for their enhanced overexposure compensation feature in Camera Raw. In other words, Adobe thinks Nikon is doing a bad job at converting the raw data and wants to do it themselfs. And Nikon has responded by encrypting certain parts of the data. Fun isn't it!

    8. Re:huh? by Saurentine · · Score: 1
      I guess adobe photoshop isn't nikon's choice for professional image processing then, or the license was too much for adobe to invest in.



      FREE was too much for Adobe to invest in???



      Nikon is dead wrong on this issue and the fact that Adobe is pushing DNG is a red herring. But Adobe's issue is certainly NOT the cost of the Nikon SDK.

  6. Other forrmats are available by S.O.B. · · Score: 2, Informative

    Pictures can be saved as TIFF or JPEG as well as the NEF format.

    --
    Some of what I say is fact, some is conjecture, the rest I'm just blowing out my ass...you guess.
    1. Re:Other forrmats are available by Keruo · · Score: 3, Informative

      TIFF and JPEG are compressed image types professionals want RAW uncompressed image for maximum quality

      --
      There are no atheists when recovering from tape backup.
    2. Re:Other forrmats are available by Hays · · Score: 5, Informative

      TIFF isn't necessarily compressed, but it's not as good as raw. Raw is before de-mosaicing, before white balance, etc. It is the "raw" signal returned from the CCD or CMOS. (I imagine that's not entirely true, but it's close). And because Raw is only one value per pixel instead of 3, they tend to be much smaller than 16 bit tiffs.

    3. Re:Other forrmats are available by stinkykitten · · Score: 0

      TIFF may be compressed but it is completely lossless and quality has nothing to do with the argument.

      The whole point of RAW is that the image is captured in a much more "raw" format and this allows for more power in the manipulation of the image.

    4. Re:Other forrmats are available by luna69 · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Most Nikon DSLRs will save as NEF or JPG, but the quality of the image one can produce using NEF-aware software is superior to even an uncompressed TIF because the NEF contains extensive additional data about shooting conditions (think EXIF, but better) in addition to the raw data from the CCD.

      Most serious Nikon shooters I've talked with shoot using NEF (i.e., RAW), archive those, and work with their images as TIFFs after using a good NEF-aware converter like Nikon's Nikon Capture for post-processing, printing, etc.

      --
      No gods, no demons, and no masters. Secular Humanism!
    5. Re:Other forrmats are available by t_allardyce · · Score: 2, Informative

      Tiff uses lossless compression

      --
      This comment does not represent the views or opinions of the user.
    6. Re:Other forrmats are available by thesupraman · · Score: 1, Interesting

      hmmm.

      You are confusing compressed and LOSSY compressed. TIFF is a lossless compression (if it even has its compression turned on), which does not ever lose any detail.
      JPEG of course is generally a LOSSY compression system, although it does supprot lossless compression, this is almost never used.

      TIFF compression, by the way, will help almost zero on photographs, it is an RLE system which only really helps on noiseless images.

      I really wonder when camera makers will clue up and switch to PNG for lossless and JPEG2 for lossy, both of which are LARGE improvements.

      Of course, the reason that there is some value in RAW formats is that some sensors support morethan 8bit colour, and SOME raw formats actually preserve this, but that is actually not as common as many assume.

      The number one reason for RAW formats is that people feel more 'elite' when they used them, and purchase the associated large storage media, etc.

      Most people would be much better served by actually learning how to take a reasonable photograph in the first place.

    7. Re:Other forrmats are available by tripler6 · · Score: 1

      The hype over RAW isnt the lack of compression, folks.

    8. Re:Other forrmats are available by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      because Raw is only one value per pixel instead of 3, they tend to be much smaller than 16 bit tiffs.

      Hang on a second, "number of values per pixel" is irrelevant to storage space. The question is how many bytes each pixel uses. For an uncompressed image, that is going to be be constant for any given amount of data. An image that uses one byte per pixel, uncompressed, cannot contain more than a third of the information contained in an image that uses 3 bytes per pixel.

    9. Re:Other forrmats are available by Lehk228 · · Score: 1

      sure it can, by representing the data as 3 times as many pixels, but each pixel represented is only one color

      --
      Snowden and Manning are heroes.
    10. Re:Other forrmats are available by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Unless there are three times more pixels, which is probably what he thought he was talking about - i.e. each CMOS sensor is dedicated to one color and this "mosaicing" process he references is part of combining the seperate RGB samples and their phyiscal offsets.

    11. Re:Other forrmats are available by Dwonis · · Score: 1

      I think that any given pixel on a digital camera can detect ONE of either red, green, or blue, but when you save a TIFF image, you borrow colour information from adjacent pixels, causing the file size to increase.

    12. Re:Other forrmats are available by Alioth · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I wonder what they will do with their NEF files in 20 years time when they are long obsolete and the software that converts them won't run on any modern hardware?

      Why did Nikon actually go to extra effort to make their NEF output less useful?

    13. Re:Other forrmats are available by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative
      Hang on a second, "number of values per pixel" is irrelevant to storage space. The question is how many bytes each pixel uses. For an uncompressed image, that is going to be be constant for any given amount of data. An image that uses one byte per pixel, uncompressed, cannot contain more than a third of the information contained in an image that uses 3 bytes per pixel.

      You don't understand: the TIFF is derived from the RAW image. That means they have to interpolate (basically, make up) the other two values for each pixel. Which is why many people would rather have the RAW file...

      Remember those scanner ads that said they could give you "digital" resolution several times the actual hardware resolution? Recall that MS Word files for trivial text messages are still huge? All these are essentially *anti*-compression operations.

    14. Re:Other forrmats are available by bs_02_06_02 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I don't think you get it. Using JPEG or TIFF is not nearly as useful. Raw format (Nikon's NEF format) allows the user to adjust white balance and other settings after the shot. It's far easier to do it in raw than it is in JPEG or TIFF.

      This whole thing seems like it's driven by Nikon's greed. They want money for their software, and they don't want anyone else taking a slice of the pie. Frankly, I think this will turn Nikon customers towards Canon, Konica-Minolta, etc.
      Frankly, you'd think that Nikon, with a smaller market share than Canon, would do everything in their power to attract customers rather than alienate them. This is clearly NOT going to win the hearts and minds of photographers everywhere.
      Nikon is not a software company. They're a camera company. They should stick to lenses, camera bodies, and flash units.

      I'm glad I left Nikon for Canon.

      --
      -- No sig for you!
    15. Re:Other forrmats are available by m50d · · Score: 1

      TIFF can also be LZW-compressed, the same compression used for GIF, which does make a significant impact on the filesize.

      --
      I am trolling
    16. Re:Other forrmats are available by jwdb · · Score: 1

      ...which leads to it being exactly the same size - QED.

      Jw

    17. Re:Other forrmats are available by bogado · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Tiff is way better then png. Tiff is an extensible file format witch suports both lossy and non-lossy compression, high-bit channels (16 bits, not sure about float though), cmyk and other color spaces, and more info like masks and etc.

      If I am not mistaken the digital-negative standard is an extension to the tiff format (or tiff based).

      Well tiff is very good format, the only downside is that there is so many tags and extendions to it, that is hard to find a decoder that compreends all of the tags embeded in every file.

      --
      []'s Victor Bogado da Silva Lins

      ^[:wq

    18. Re:Other forrmats are available by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually people save in RAW because it's the signal before it hits the camera's DSP. Since the DSP can be emulated in software on the PC, it can be run through the camera's DSP with tweaks that aren't available in real-time - e.g. dynamically adjusted white balance, among other things.

    19. Re:Other forrmats are available by Hays · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Wow, you're quite anti-raw it seems.

      I recently bought my fist D-SLR (D-rebel XT). I started out shooting jpeg and it worked just fine, but after trying raw a few times I just couldn't go back. The after-the-fact exposure controls are just too fabulous. They're also not terribly large files. About twice as big as a jpeg on fine quality. So for scenes where I might want to exposure bracket with .jpegs, I generally don't have to bother with raws. You can trust that the camera got all of the photons, and you can interpret them correctly when you get home.

      I think they're only about twice as large as jpeg's because they're not de-mosaiced. They have 12 bits per pixel, instead of an RGB value per pixel.

    20. Re:Other forrmats are available by eyeruh · · Score: 5, Informative

      >The number one reason for RAW formats is that
      >people feel more 'elite' when they used them, and
      >purchase the associated large storage media, etc.

      Um . . . that's bullshit. Do people who use manual exposure and manual focus do it to feel elite too? That'd make about as much sense.

      Here's two big advantages to using the RAW format:

      1) You don't have to deal with the camera's attempts to auto-adjust the picture to make it look better (auto-sharpening, auto-contrast, auto-white balance, etc). You have significantly more control over the way the finished picture turns out if you shoot in RAW.

      2) RAW gives you a lot of extra latitude in exposure, which is particularly handy since digital sensors are less forgiving of under/over-exposure than 35mm film.

      Maybe YOU should take the time to learn the benefits of RAW before throwing attitude . . .

      IRA

    21. Re:Other forrmats are available by Trespass · · Score: 1

      Additionally, RAW supports 16 bits per channel.

      The biggest advantage of the format is because you get the image without the white balance adjusted you can push a maginal shot more in terms of color balance and/or contrast without getting horrible banding.

    22. Re:Other forrmats are available by dvdeug · · Score: 1

      And because Raw is only one value per pixel instead of 3, they tend to be much smaller than 16 bit tiffs.

      It doesn't matter whether it's one value or not, it matters how many bits are used per pixel. If an uncompressed file format is using fewer than 24 bits per pixel, you're not getting high quality pictures. TIFF, if used with LZW or PNG/ZLIB compression, can compress out any padding zeros with no problem.

    23. Re:Other forrmats are available by lakeland · · Score: 1

      Er... You're aware that PNG is 24 bit rather than 16, right? And that float vs integer doesn't make a lot of sense when you're measuring in bits... Have a look at the PNG spec sometime, e.g. the filter specification. I think you might be surprised.

      I wouldn't call TIFF a poor man's PNG, but it is certainly showing its age. Oh, and your finishing comment about TIFF sadly applies just as well to PNG...

    24. Re:Other forrmats are available by SharpFang · · Score: 1

      Explaining the problems with TIFF in not-too-geek terms...
      You get colors, brightness in your life etc as light of given frequencies bounced off surfaces of given properties, so some of it is absorbed, some reflected, reaching your eye, creating impression of color. That's without the camera.
      Now, with a camera, the bounced light reaches the CCD sensor and is converted into electric pulses. These get converted to some numbers that correspond to what was read on the CCD. Now, when you display the image, you convert some numbers you store on your disk into amounts of ink by the printer, or intensity of darkening liquid crystal on LCD screen or so.
      The problem is, the CCD behaves in completely different way than LCD or the printer, generating completely different sets of values, which need to be converted between one and the other to generate image that conforms your needs - either realistic or just pretty (these two aren't equivalent. I just got rid of a camera that was making sugar-sweet-pretty pictures that didn't look anything like the real thing, but at least three times as nice, which wasn't what I really wanted...)
      Now, TIFF is a format intended to contain information in format for the output media. Print it, display it etc, easy and simple, apply some profile, really little changes, get what the picture contained, no matter what medium you use. It already got mangled to contain it all, and has been cleaned of all the data that isn't necessary.
      On the other hand, RAW contains what the CCD got. It's not suitable for printer or screen, but it contains most of information about the "real world" the camera has seen. Now RAW has to be converted into some output-aware format to be of any use, but now HOW should it be converted? You can of course use the camera firmware and create TIFF that should really well match the conditions and create the output that will look on the printer, offset machine, telebeam or whatever where you display it, like the real thing (or like you want it to look...)
      But if the firmware screws up? If the result isn't satisfactory? You can still try to tweak the TIFF, making up some information, trying to guess other, but you won't re-create the original data, the RAW from it, ever. That's why you need RAW, because you get most information from it, and you can create the best output.
      RAW contains encrypted white ballance information and that seems to be a problem. TIFF doesn't contain any white ballance information at all, it's all already integrated into the actual pixel values, in completely non-recoverable way, and that doesn't seem to be a problem?

      --
      45 5F E1 04 22 CA 29 C4 93 3F 95 05 2B 79 2A B2
    25. Re:Other forrmats are available by thesupraman · · Score: 1

      Grow up and learn a little.
      I wrote a masters thesis on image compression and analysis, by the way.

      Both TIFF and PNG are capable of supporting ALL of these features without the tie-ins that raw formats have.

      Lets see:

      1 - There is no reason why these need to be done to other formats either, or do you not realise that both TIFF and PNG can support 16 bits per component plus additional data channels if required, all in a totally standard and open format? (PNG of course being the much more flexibile of the two)

      2 - In what way do you think this? wow, you really have been sucked in by marketing.. there is again absolutely no reason why a raw (read: custom and expensive) format is required to do this, just because most manufacturers wish to throw away data to fit inside 8bit per formats does not mean that they need to.HDR formats are VERY common place these days without a need for manufacturer tie-in. Raw formats do absolutely NOTHING to help with over exposed images, or do you think they magically 'fix' a CCD/CMOS sensor pixel that is saturated?, they can help a little with undersaturated images, but since the noise floor of even good sensors sits around the 8th to 9th bit anyway, that is really a bit of a wash.

      Face it, 'most people' are not capable of operating a good SLR, be it digital or film, to begin with. raw formats are most often used as a crutch for poor camera control.

      And as to your first comment, you really have got yourself arse-about-face haven't you? the idea is that people SHOULD learn how to use their cameras properly in the first place.

      Raw formats are currently useful for professional photographers who have the knowledge and end-user requirements for that level of use, they are next to meaningless for the average photographer.

    26. Re:Other forrmats are available by dustin_c1 · · Score: 2, Informative

      "Er... You're aware that PNG is 24 bit rather than 16, right?"

      You misunderstand. PNG is 24 bits - 8 bits per channel.

      16 bit tiff means that there are 16 bits per channel, or 48 bits per pixel in RGB and 64 bits per pixel in CMYK.

      --



    27. Re:Other forrmats are available by Alsee · · Score: 1

      No, three times the size. The actual CCD has three adjacent pixels, one for just red, one for just green, and one for just blue. These three pixels are *not* at the exact same spot.

      That RAW data gets expanded into three full color pixels. The colors of those pixels are *calculated* based on surrounding pixels. So it makes up fictional data to fill in the missing full color values for each real single color pixel. The TIFF really is three times the size.

      Theoretically you can probably reverse the calculations and figure out the original RAW values, but you'd need to know the exact equations they use to make up the fictional data they add to generate the TIFF.

      -

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
    28. Re:Other forrmats are available by Minna+Kirai · · Score: 1

      in 20 years time when they are long obsolete and the software that converts them won't run on any modern hardware?

      The passage of time makes software run on MORE hardware platforms, not less. 20 years ago I could run Super Mario Bros on exactly one model of hardware. Today, it can be precisely emulated on any PC, PDA, and even some phones.

    29. Re:Other forrmats are available by eyeruh · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Of course, you COULD use other formats other than RAW to store the unprocessed data. It just happens to be the (unfortunate) case that Canon, Nikon, etc all give us the choice of JPG (with all the auto-processing included) or RAW.

      If I had the choice of using an open format that gave me the raw data, sure, that'd be better than proprietary RAW formats--but I don't have that choice (yet).

      Given that reality, nothing in your post justifies the comment that people use RAW to be "elite". They use it because it's the better of the two options they have available (for their particular workflow, anyway).

      >And as to your first comment, you really have got
      >yourself arse-about-face haven't you? the idea is
      >that people SHOULD learn how to use their cameras
      >properly in the first place.

      Right. I don't want the camera to focus for me, so I use manual focus. I don't want the camera to decide the exposure for me, so I do it manually. I don't want the camera to determine white-balance etc, for me, either, so I use RAW, rather than JPG. Why is that so hard for you to understand?

      Btw, I'm not really interested in your masters thesis, Mr. Pompous--I'd be a lot more interested if you managed to produce a good photo.

      IRA

    30. Re:Other forrmats are available by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The passage of time makes software run on MORE hardware platforms, not less.

      Only because someone cared. Find me someone who can open and edit my wordprocessor files on a modern piece of equipment from my C64 days?

      Think Nikon will care in 20 years? All they'll care about is convincing you to upgrade to the latest camera model, which will work on windows 2020.

    31. Re:Other forrmats are available by tyman · · Score: 1

      Yes, most of Nikon's cameras, and other manufacturer's CCDs proccess the image coming into the lens no matter the image format, like noise removal and such.

      No matter how hard you try you aren't going to get what the human eye sees with digital OR film so a mostly uncompressed TIFF is good enough for me.

    32. Re:Other forrmats are available by Xyrus · · Score: 2, Informative

      That's not correct. Each pixel on a color CCD consists of at least 3 photosites. The typical camera CCD has 12-bits of resolution per photosite.

      In order to ramp down to a standard 8-bits per pixel display, a tone curve is applied to the CCD data. This is what the the D70 does.

      RAW files can be quite large, which is why a lot of the camera manufacturers are offering lossless compressed RAW files.

      ~X~

      --
      ~X~
    33. Re:Other forrmats are available by Xyrus · · Score: 3, Informative

      NEF files are not true RAW files, at least on the D70.

      The NEF files use a lossy type of compression. The average user wouldn't notice it, but I'm sure some pros will. The copress the dynamic range of the CCD output from 12-bits down to about 10-bits. Their claim is "visually lossless". Sort fo like mp3's being "audio-ly lossless", only less extreme.

      Another not-so-RAW feature of the NEF file is that some sort of filtering is applied to the data before it is saved. Again, the average user probably wouldn't notice it but some pros (and anyone doing astrophotography) would. With long exposures, there is a way to trick the camera into writing the data without filtering it first, but this doesn't work on normal exposures.

      ~X~

      --
      ~X~
    34. Re:Other forrmats are available by tabrisnet · · Score: 1

      I think you have successfully missed the point. He means 8 bits per channel. 10 to 12 bits per CHANNEL. so it's not about 24 bit colour... it would be 30 to 36 bits. for example, the PNG file format can do 16 bits per channel, or 48bit colour. Don't confuse the people, and don't pollute the waters by spewing what you don't understand.

    35. Re:Other forrmats are available by SoupIsGoodFood_42 · · Score: 2, Informative
      Not quite. RAW can offer higher quality, or at least much more control. This is because the conversion to a normal RGB image can be done on a computer, so better coversions tools can be used.

      A 16 bit RAW will be much smaller than a 16 bit per channel (48 bit RGB) TIFF. And will produce an image of the exact same quality, if not better.

      You do realise that RAW images are generally only one channel, effectivly?

    36. Re:Other forrmats are available by SoupIsGoodFood_42 · · Score: 1
      TIFF is not way better than PNG if all you want is a plain, 8 bit RGB image.

      By your logic, a PSD must be better than a PNG, too. Because it does more stuff.

      I've saved photos in both PNG and TIFF, PNG is always smaller, and is a much better format... depending on what you are doing with it, of cource.

    37. Re:Other forrmats are available by SoupIsGoodFood_42 · · Score: 1
      RAW does not mean custom and expensive. In case you hadn't noticed, RAW is being supported better now, and Adobe have even released a standard RAW format. Hence the uproar about Nikon trying to keep things in the dark ages.

      The rest of your comment leads me to believe that you are obviously not a photographer. Even if you're shooting in a studio, you'll still probably want to tweak the image a bit.

    38. Re:Other forrmats are available by arose · · Score: 1

      PNG does 16 bits per channel just fine.

      --
      Analogies don't equal equalities, they are merely somewhat analogous.
    39. Re:Other forrmats are available by steve_l · · Score: 1

      I've only ever worked on CMOS cameras, so things may be different there. its a very different process.

      In CMOS, each pixel is monochrome; a filter array is placed over the top to give it colour. Something like RGRGRG on one row, then BRBRBR on the one underneath.

      For those people writing the code to handle this straight off the camera, you get frame size metadata, marker info of new frames, then the data itself.

      Processing it into quality colour images is a choice of using the best algorithm you have *in the time available*. If you are doing a viewfinder or video capture you also want to subsample -do this before applying the color matrix equations (that is what they are) saves a lot of CPU load.

      I can well believe that full raw data and third party algorithms can radically improve quality of images. But that has a consequence: it makes the unimproved images look worse. Maybe that is Nikon's concern -adobe will make the nikon software look bad.

    40. Re:Other forrmats are available by dvdeug · · Score: 1

      A 16 bit RAW will be much smaller than a 16 bit per channel (48 bit RGB) TIFF. And will produce an image of the exact same quality, if not better.

      A 16 bit RAW that has only 16 bits of data per pixel is not high quality. 24 bits per pixel isn't considered enough for high-quality pixel work. If you have 16 bits of data per pixel, there are shades that your moniter can distinguish between that your camera can't reproduce. You can't reproduce 48 bits of data in 16 bits.

      You do realise that RAW images are generally only one channel, effectivly?

      What does that mean? That they aren't color pictures? Wikipedia comes with no definition of the word channel that makes any sense in this connotation.

    41. Re:Other forrmats are available by dvdeug · · Score: 1

      A 16 bit RAW will be much smaller than a 16 bit per channel (48 bit RGB) TIFF.

      Ah. Then why are you storing greyscale data in a full-color TIFF? That's hardly TIFF's fault. A 16 bit RAW will be the same size as a 16 bit greyscale TIFF.

    42. Re:Other forrmats are available by SoupIsGoodFood_42 · · Score: 1

      A 16 bit RAW will basicly have the same amount of data as a 16 bit greyscale TIFF. But a 16 bit per channel (48 bit RGB) TIFF will be bigger, because it would be generated after the image has been proccessed from the raw sensor data into a proper RGB image.

    43. Re:Other forrmats are available by SoupIsGoodFood_42 · · Score: 1
      RAW don't really have a channel at all, but the amount of data they hold would be the same as a one channel (or greyscale) image.

      I'm sure you already know that each pixel on most sensors can only record one colour?

      Info on RAW. Info on colour filters.

  7. What about Adobe by djtripp · · Score: 1

    Didn't Adobe not include a NEF importer in Photoshop CS3 because they were worried about copyright infringement?

    --
    "This is you left and that's your left. This is your right and that's your right. You're gonna die!
  8. Re:Family Guy leaked! by insomniac8400 · · Score: 1

    Why provide a log in only link? Hard to believe you when I am met with a login screen besides a download prompt.

  9. Bad Publicity by luna69 · · Score: 5, Interesting

    This has been / is being discussed quite a lot on various Nikon-related boards. Unfortunately, Nikon is one of the least consumer-responsive companies I've ever come acrosss, to the point where even "Nikon Pros" - pros who exclusively use Nikon gear and evangelize for the company for free - are often not heard by the company leadership.

    Unfortunately, this would seem to suggest that Nikon will be even less willing to listen to open source developers...unless they're loud enough to raise a stink in the mainstream media to some extent. Nikon's announcement about this issue is proof that bad publicity gets their attention...let's hope that there's enough volume to the (well reasoned, intelligent) complaints from the open source community.

    I know I'd rather have some options when it comes to software. I use Nikon's commercial software, Nikon Capture, and it's very, very good...but competition is always a good thing.

    --
    No gods, no demons, and no masters. Secular Humanism!
    1. Re:Bad Publicity by MtViewGuy · · Score: 1

      But here's the question: what type of RAW format does Canon use for their EOS-1Ds series and EOS-20D cameras? If it's an open format expect sales of Canon digital SLR's to (literally) zoom upward.

      I believe that the RAW files that the upcoming Pentax 645 medium-format digital camera will be an open format, too.

    2. Re:Bad Publicity by luna69 · · Score: 1

      I'm not sure if they use a proprietary format or not. I do know that Adobe has propsed "DNG" ("digital negative" RAW format), which I believe is an open standard. Eventually, everyone will switch to DNG, I suspect, even Nikon.

      But I doubt Canon sales will skyrocket, because the general public doesn't care about stuff like this. And serious shooters are already more or less locked in - I won't ever go to Canon or anyone else because I have way too much money invested in Nikon optics that won't work on another system.

      Sucks, but them's the breaks.

      --
      No gods, no demons, and no masters. Secular Humanism!
    3. Re:Bad Publicity by Kesh · · Score: 1

      Actually, it seems that most Nikon cameras still support standard RAW as well. It's only those two "high end" cameras that encrypt the white signal into the RAW data.

    4. Re:Bad Publicity by bljohnson0 · · Score: 1

      I know I'd rather have some options when it comes to software. I use Nikon's commercial software, Nikon Capture, and it's very, very good...but competition is always a good thing.

      There is some competition, is there not? Check out "Capture One DSLR," it supports the RAW format for quite a few Nikons including the D70.

    5. Re:Bad Publicity by ZorinLynx · · Score: 1

      There's open-source software to handle Canon RAW files:

      http://www.cybercom.net/~dcoffin/dcraw/

      The results are great, here's an example of a photo processed with it:

      http://zorin.org/vs/2005-04-23/imagepages/img_68 78 .JPG.html

      A lot of the photos in that section are processed with dcraw. Basically any where the white balance and exposure weren't perfect right out of the camera. dcraw + gimp is a great combo for digital camera workflow.

      -Z

    6. Re:Bad Publicity by luna69 · · Score: 1

      You're right, there is some competition, including Capture One, Bibble, Photoshop, etc. Nikon Capture is generally regarded as being the preferred tool right now, so I guess my comment speaks to the 'evolutionary driver' provided by having additional innovators in the field.

      --
      No gods, no demons, and no masters. Secular Humanism!
    7. Re:Bad Publicity by larkost · · Score: 1

      There is no such thing as "standard raw". "raw" is only a naming convention. Similarities between "raw" formats produced by different companies (or even different models) are purely coincidental.

    8. Re:Bad Publicity by Medieval_Gnome · · Score: 1

      Just a tip: try UFRaw for a nice interface for loading raw files in the Gimp. It's in the Debian and Ubuntu archives, and isn't very hard to compile from source.

      --

      :wq

    9. Re:Bad Publicity by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I have been interested in Digital Photography for a while now. I have always wanted to compare a Digital Rebel against a Nikon. After reading this story, bye bye Nikon. Lenses, attachments, even triopds, flash attachments.... I don't care how good they claim their product is. If they are going to get anal about it, (and I can't use the equipment to the best of my ability because they are being anal retentive), then I just won't buy from them. My response is part anger, and part practical (and even somewhat economic). I don't want to be told how to process film/pictures. I don't want to have to go out of my way to use their technology (apart from what I have to do with any camera). Using their stuff will likely cost me a lot more in the long run. 3 reasons why they are off the list.

    10. Re:Bad Publicity by Kesh · · Score: 1

      Um... I was referring to Nikon's RAW format. Standard meaning "not-encrypted."

    11. Re:Bad Publicity by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
  10. Rather have authentication in my digital camera by GGardner · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Instead of encryption, it'd be useful to have the camera digitally sign images, so you can have traceability from an image back to the camera that made it, "proving" that no photoshop magic happened inbetween.

    1. Re:Rather have authentication in my digital camera by RMH101 · · Score: 5, Interesting

      happens already in the nikon kit aimed at law enforcement..

    2. Re:Rather have authentication in my digital camera by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Works even better with a polaroid. Haven't seen anyone able to fake one of those.

    3. Re:Rather have authentication in my digital camera by Naikrovek · · Score: 1

      the Canon 1Ds does this. Not a Nikon but i think that's the point these days.

      Canon's cameras are superior (I've owned many Nikons and many Canons) and everything Nikon does seems to be inferior. Current policies regarding their NEF format included.

    4. Re:Rather have authentication in my digital camera by ajna · · Score: 4, Informative

      And it also happens in the current Canon lineup (Canon EOS-1Ds, EOS-1D MkII, EOS 20D as per this magazine). On my 20D it's under "Custom Function 18: Add original decision data." The Canon Data Verification Kit DVK-E2 (Windows only, sadly) is used to verify such images.

    5. Re:Rather have authentication in my digital camera by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Instead of encryption, it'd be useful to have the camera digitally sign images, so you can have traceability from an image back to the camera that made it, "proving" that no photoshop magic happened inbetween.

      This is insecure for the same reason that DVD-CSS is insecure: you're giving the private key to the attacker. If the camera can sign the things, so can the owner of the camera. They might need to take it apart and reverse-engineer the chips, but they can do it.

      I see from the other replies that Nikon and Canon have implemented this feature. Don't trust it.

    6. Re:Rather have authentication in my digital camera by Nik13 · · Score: 1

      RAW images, even if not signed, are pretty hard to manipulate. I know people who take pictures that are sued as evidence (or in investigations), and they use the RAW format because of that.

      Signing would be even better, but at least it's not like you're handing JPEGs that could be photoshopped. Things are only so much "proof". Even film can be copied, manipulated, and even printed to.

      --
      ///<sig />
  11. So let me get it straight by NigelJohnstone · · Score: 4, Insightful

    You take a photograph, you think its yours, taken with a camera you bought, of a subject you chose, with all permissions sorted.

    However you then find there's an extra little catch.
    You can only access your picture with software that your camera maker has decided to approve.

    You didn't agree to any of this, it didn't warn you on the box, nobody told you that the pictures are only your subject to some extra pre-conditions and you had reasonable expectation that the camera would not raise artificial obstacles to you getting at your picture.

    And this situation is somehow supposed to be acceptable?

    1. Re:So let me get it straight by Dominatus · · Score: 2, Informative

      or........

      you just save the pics as TIF/JPEG and call it a day

    2. Re:So let me get it straight by MoralHazard · · Score: 1

      So return the damn camera! If you bought the camera, and it (for some strange reason) didn't support the ability to move the photos off AT ALL (you had to view them in the little LCD), you'd be similiarly pissed off. Then, you'd go buy a new camera that wasn't crippled.

      OR, you'd just buy the Nikon software with the camera for an extra $100, and you'd shut the hell up because you don't really care. Camera cost plus software cost is still acceptable to you.

      Don't get me wrong, I agree with you that this is a silly and annoying problem with this camera--but it's not like they're claiming copyright over the users's images, or something, which you seem to be hinting at.

    3. Re:So let me get it straight by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      err, no. you paid for the camera with the extra features, so you should be able to use them.

      it is like buying a car capable of 180kph, but only being able to go above 50kph if you buy the manufacturers driver improvment certification kit, despite the car being sold as having a speed of 180

    4. Re:So let me get it straight by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sooooo, you are saying that the raw data at the CMOS chip level doesn't belong to the owner of the camera, it belongs to the camera company?

      I'm sorry, but your interpretation of the law is wrong.

    5. Re:So let me get it straight by MooCows · · Score: 3, Informative

      The only thing not functioning in the generic Adobe Raw convertor (which is pretty lousy anyways, Nikon Capture delivers much better quality) are the custom white balance settings.

      Honestly I feel like this is complaining about needing a CD player after you buy a CD (or some kind of CD recording device).
      Remember we're still paying to Philips and Sony for every player?
      This is hardly new. (and somewhat exaggerated imho)

      --
      The path I walk alone is endlessly long.
      30 minutes by bike, 15 by bus.
    6. Re:So let me get it straight by Dominatus · · Score: 1, Insightful

      No, that would be the case if they limited the resolution of the picture unless you chose their format.

      What it is like, in a real analogy, is as if you bought an MP3 player that could play two formats, one that was open and available anywhere, and another that would only work if it was bought from a music store that is owned and operated by the same manufacture of the MP3 player. Sound familiar?

    7. Re:So let me get it straight by grahams · · Score: 1

      Except RAW and TIFF are not equivalent.

    8. Re:So let me get it straight by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But you buy the right to use the AAC from ITMS. You can create files with their format on your own for free. There is reasonable expectation that you should not be encumbered artificially for files you create.

      (Note here that files you create means ripped from a cd, which, in that case, you own the copy but not the copyright. Still, there is a clear difference between AACs you buy from ITMS, which have explicit copy protection, and files which you (should) have Fair Use priveleges. Nikon has no analog to ITMS. If it did, maybe not releasing a SDK to decode the encrypted files would be prudent. But it doesn't so that case does not matter.)

    9. Re:So let me get it straight by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      complaining about needing a CD player after you buy a CD (or some kind of CD recording device).

      Except here I have bought a "cd player" - Photoshop (or lets say, The Gimp). But it turns out that the "CDs" only play in mono unless I use a certain brand of cd player, and nobody mentioned that ahead of time.

    10. Re:So let me get it straight by audacity242 · · Score: 1

      Well, I can't speak for any of the professional quality cameras...but I just got a Nikon Coolpix 5600...it came with software. That software hasn't been anywhere near my laptop. Don't need it. Stick a USB cable into the camera, stick the other end of same cable into my laptop, and bam, I've got the pictures.

      Anyways, even if the professional cameras weren't THIS easy, you can still get your pictures just fine in Adobe PS, it's just that the white balance info is missing.

      -Jenn

    11. Re:So let me get it straight by mindstormpt · · Score: 1

      Of course it is. If you are in a level where you really need RAW rest assured that you know how, when and with what you can read it. Otherwise just stick to another format. See, easy!

    12. Re:So let me get it straight by shmlco · · Score: 1
      you just save the pics as TIF/JPEG and call it a day

      Thereby negating one of the primary reasons for buying a professional body in the first place.

      --
      Any sect, cult, or religion will legislate its creed into law if it acquires the political power to do so.
    13. Re:So let me get it straight by Comatose51 · · Score: 1

      IANAL but doesn't that violate warranty laws? Isn't there an implied warranty on the expected use of a product? That's not the official name of the law, but it simply means that when you buy a car, you should be able to expect that you can drive it safely (ie. steer, stop, and accelerate).

      --
      EvilCON - Made Famous by /.
    14. Re:So let me get it straight by Xyrus · · Score: 2, Insightful

      " The only thing not functioning in the generic Adobe Raw convertor (which is pretty lousy anyways, Nikon Capture delivers much better quality) are the custom white balance settings."

      You don't get it. The white balance data is an essential part of the image data. OF YOUR IMAGE DATA. Nikon has no right to lock up any part of your image data.

      Or are you saying it's okay for companies to lock up your IP?

      "Honestly I feel like this is complaining about needing a CD player after you buy a CD (or some kind of CD recording device)."

      Uh, no. This is more like buying a CD burner, recording your music, and finding out that it'll only play in 8-bit mono on your player. That is, until buy a new "approved" player.

      Exagerrated? I suppose I shouldn't be surprised anymore by apathy.

      ~X~

      --
      ~X~
    15. Re:So let me get it straight by grolschie · · Score: 1

      Nikon has no right to lock up any part of your image data.

      Why not? It's their property. You can choose not to use their technology. This is like complaining that you are stuck with using HP printer drivers to access your HP printer. There may arise open source drivers but if you want full access to the full features then you use HP drivers. It's not rocket science.

    16. Re:So let me get it straight by grolschie · · Score: 1

      You can only access your picture with software that your camera maker has decided to approve.

      If and only if you set your camera to NEF. You can still choose TIFF which is lossless, or JPG perhaps. Pro photographers will be unfazed as they will continue to use Photoshop in combination with the Nikon software.

      Open Source zealots are different. If they choose to use GIMP to process their images, why stop there? They might as well be shooting in TIFF, or JPG even. GIMP does not support CMYK, so any extra information from NEF file is wasted anyways.

    17. Re:So let me get it straight by syousef · · Score: 1

      Well imagine if you had to buy a CD player from a particular manufacturer every time you bought a particular CD. THAT's a better analogy!

      --
      These posts express my own personal views, not those of my employer
    18. Re:So let me get it straight by NigelJohnstone · · Score: 1

      " So return the damn camera!"

      Great idea, will Nikon give me my RAW photos that I've already taken, when I return it, or will I be forced to get them in degraded form?

    19. Re:So let me get it straight by NigelJohnstone · · Score: 1

      Its not an open source vs closed thing.

      Its a 'Company adds a little GOTCHA in their product and doesn't disclose it on the box' thing.

      Its an artificial barrier raised between you and your pictures for the purpose of extracting more money from you.

    20. Re:So let me get it straight by grolschie · · Score: 1

      Its a 'Company adds a little GOTCHA in their product and doesn't disclose it on the box' thing.

      They mention NEF format on in the specs. What does the NEF acronym stand for? Ah yes, the first word in "Nikon", hence proprietary format, and all that it implies. Most photographers expect RAW format, which Nikon also provides. You don't really expect Nikon to hand over code and specs for their proprietary technology for competitors to use do you? That's like demanding ATI and NVidia release their drivers as open source when it contains their IP.

      Its an artificial barrier raised between you and your pictures for the purpose of extracting more money from you.

      Hold on a minute. They bundle the software with the camera. They are not exacting more money from you. They also license other companies to access the SDK for free.

    21. Re:So let me get it straight by Xyrus · · Score: 1

      "Why not? It's their property."

      ARE YOU ON CRACK?!?!?!?!

      Your image data is NOT their property. It is your property. You own the copyrights to your images, not them.

      Do you think it is within the rights of Nikon to get a royalty for every image you snap?

      Your comparison of drivers is completely irrelevant. The printer is hardware. Drivers are software necessary to operate the hardware. The image data is not hardware. It's data. More to the point, it is data captured from an environment that you were in at the time of the photo. You framed it, you set it up, you took it. It's yours. All of it, from tonality to exposure compensation.

      And that's all white balance is. It's just data that can be used to compensate for the lighting of a given shot. There's nothing proprietary about it. It's the lighting adjustment.

      Their method for obtaining it (akin to your driver analogy) can be secret. I don't care. But the data itself is from my image, and they have no right to lock up something that is copyright by me.

      Would you agree with them if they wanted to lock up the image data itself? That's the next step.

      ~X~

      --
      ~X~
    22. Re:So let me get it straight by grolschie · · Score: 1

      Take a pill, brother!

      Just like MS Word, the Nikon NEF format is a proprietary format. NEF is stated in the specs. You DON'T have to use NEF format. You don't have to buy Nikon even. But you have no right to deman they open up their technologies. You can use their tools to access the files, and companies are free to use the SDK. The extra information in Nikon's proprietary file format is useless unless you use something like Photoshop anyways. If you use Photoshop, then demand a decent plugin from Adobe. It's not like they have no access to Nikon's technology.

      Did you ever think that there might be trade secrets and IP in the method that the data is stored in NEF files, that Nikon don't want to simply hand over to competitors such as Canon, Minolta, etc? However, I do concede that the Nikon software should be included free of charge, instead of as an optional extra.

    23. Re:So let me get it straight by Xyrus · · Score: 1

      "Just like MS Word, the Nikon NEF format is a proprietary format."

      NEF is NOT proprietary. It is a TIFF v6.0 file that they relable as an NEF. The only differences are a handful of tags they use to store additional data. The tags are defined according to the TIFF v6.0 spec.

      But you don't need to take my word for it. If you open up the file with a hex editor you'll see it for yourself.

      "NEF is stated in the specs. You DON'T have to use NEF format."

      You're right. But this camera is marketed as a pro/semi-pro camera. Any pro expects that their camera exports a RAW format. Any pro also expects to use any tool they want to modify their image.

      If this is clearly and explicitly stated then there is no problem. Pros simply won't buy the camera. The problem here is that people are finding out the hard way. And it also pisses them off that the camera encrypts the users copyrighted data (white balance data gathered from the environemnt when the picture was snapped).

      This truly is not cool.

      "But you have no right to deman they open up their technologies."

      Your right. I have no right to ask them to open up their technologies. And I'm not asking them to. I'm saying that white balance data is image data, which belongs to the photographer. Their is absolutely nothing proprietary about white balance data. The method to get it? Sure. But the data itself is necessary for proper exposure compensation in the image.

      What their doing would be akin to them locking up the image data itself under the auspices of "protecting" their CCD imaging algorithms. It makes no sense and is at best an insult to the intelligence of people who use their products.

      "You can use their tools to access the files, and companies are free to use the SDK."

      Try and get it as an individual. You'll be lucky if you even get a rejection email. However, with all the stink this is causing, they may be softening their stance on that.

      Also, from what I've read from some individuals who have used it, the SDK is limited. You can't get the white balance data. You can only get the white balanced image, which defeats the whole purpose of a RAW photo.

      "The extra information in Nikon's proprietary file format is useless unless you use something like Photoshop anyways."

      White balance is not extra information. It is necessary information. It is standard information. And any pro digital photographer will tell you the same.

      And there are plenty of open source imageing apps who use this information, as well as a number of closed source apps.

      "If you use Photoshop, then demand a decent plugin from Adobe. It's not like they have no access to Nikon's technology."

      Well, not from some of the PR stints I've been reading lately. Apparently there is some bad blood forming between the two. I'm not sure why, but this seems to be the latest barb (both sides seem to be guilty to some extent here).

      "Did you ever think that there might be trade secrets and IP in the method that the data is stored in NEF files..."

      Yep. But there isn't, nor should there be as that would be an incredibly insane risk to take. Nor is there any engineering reason to ever do so.

      They use the TIFF standard. They use all the normal TIFF tags. They define a couple of tags for some additional info (mainly camera strings), all of which adheres to the TIFF standard.

      Regardless, the data is yours. You have every right to have access to your data. If they have proprietary info (which would be incredibly stupid) in the file, they can encrypt that all they want. But your image data, tone curve, white balance, etc. is all yours and no one should have the ability to keep you from it.

      "However, I do concede that the Nikon software should be included free of charge, instead of as an optional extra."

      And now you see why they encrypted the data. Yes, I agree. If you buy a product from a company and they lock your data up in some draconian file structure, they should give you the damn key for free.

      ~X~

      --
      ~X~
    24. Re:So let me get it straight by MoralHazard · · Score: 1

      Yo, if you were too stupid to:

      - not research a major electronics/computer purchase;
      - take some test shots and try out the whole process before shooting anything interesting;

      Then the answer is "who the fuck cares?" Some products don't work like you expect at first glance--live with it, and protect yourself.

  12. We may not *look* big, but... by pla · · Score: 3, Insightful

    In other words: open source coders can butt out."

    In other words, "Would all the tech-saavy people in the audience please discourage everyone they know from buying our products".


    We geeks may not have the sort of numbers big companies specifically target, but we do have something they dream of having on their side - Our positive word of mouth when the vast majority of friends and relatives ask us for recommendations on buying a new product; in this case, a digital camera.

    Guess which product line just got added to my "Whatever you do, do NOT buy this one" list?


    Thanks for the help, Nikon, but we'd rather deal with whichever of your competitors actually wants geeks on their side.

    1. Re:We may not *look* big, but... by cgoody · · Score: 1

      The issue is that this camera is a "professional" camera. Someone purchasing it probably isnt going to ask their friends/relatives unless their friends/relatives are professional photographers and they are trying to become professional. Most people who ask their geek friends are looking for a good digital camera, but not a pro one.

    2. Re:We may not *look* big, but... by wideBlueSkies · · Score: 1

      >>Guess which product line just got added to my "Whatever you do, do NOT buy this one" list?

      Yeah, I would have added them to my list too but I just bought a d70 a week back....

      Nice camera though...

      --
      Huh?
    3. Re:We may not *look* big, but... by NanoGator · · Score: 5, Funny

      "In other words, "Would all the tech-saavy people in the audience please discourage everyone they know from buying our products"."

      Yeah! That's how we took down Microsoft!!

      --
      "Derp de derp."
    4. Re:We may not *look* big, but... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The issue is that this camera is a "professional" camera.

      Yeah, a shame that thats all Nikon makes anymore now that people quit buying all their other cameras. Not sure what happened, they marketed the heck out of them, but people just wouldn't buy them.

      Strange, huh?

    5. Re:We may not *look* big, but... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's just warning people that, hey, these people are not good neighbors. Really though, a couple of people not buying a $200 camera will not impact sales, but if you get the idea out that Nikon isn't so great (for whatever reason, it doesn't even really matter) then it can make a difference in the long run since people have *choice* in that market.

      Of course, people are sheep anyway so why would they pay attention?

    6. Re:We may not *look* big, but... by NormalVisual · · Score: 1

      It really doesn't matter whether our friends/relatives are in the market for a professional camera or not. Many more people buy mid-range cameras than do the pro units, and it's here where word-of-mouth could be detrimental to Nikon. Also consider the fact that Nikon makes digital cameras just like every other camera manufacturer. I for one won't consider a Nikon for my next digital cam purchase, but I sure as hell will be looking at the Canons.

      --
      Please stand clear of the doors, por favor mantenganse alejado de las puertas
    7. Re:We may not *look* big, but... by NanoGator · · Score: 1

      "Of course, people are sheep anyway so why would they pay attention?"

      I personally think this is really shitty of Nikon. I also take digital pictures and use Photoshop. It'd be really obnoxious of me to go tell my mom to not buy a Nikon camera to serve my own purposes.

      I wouldn't mind, but EVERY company has done something that should be punished. What if I told you that you're a sheep because you're using FireFox even though one of the developers of it downloaded kiddie porn?

      --
      "Derp de derp."
    8. Re:We may not *look* big, but... by pipingguy · · Score: 4, Insightful


      Yeah! That's how we took down Microsoft!!

      Amusing, but Nikon does not have a 90% lock on cameras and people that spend over $1000 on camera equipment tend to not be ignorant consumers.

    9. Re:We may not *look* big, but... by As+Seen+On+TV · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I think maybe you might be a little unclear on something here.

      Only the D2X and D2HS record NEFs with encrypted white-balance data. These are both professional cameras. The D2HS is a sports journalism camera; the D2X is a next-generation camera that would work well either in the studio, equipped with AirPort Extreme and shooting 12 megapixels of super-RGB color, or in the field shooting 8 frames per second at 6 megapixels.

      The D2HS is $3,500. The D2X is $5,000. Both are for the body alone. No lenses, flashes, or other accessories included.

      Nobody -- and I mean nobody -- is going to decide not to buy one of these cameras because some nerd tells him not to. If you need one of these cameras, you already have a huge collection of Nikon lenses and flashes. You already have a digital workflow based around NEF. The fact that the white-balance data is encrypted means nothing to you, and will never affect you. And if anybody tries to tell you otherwise, you will laugh in his face.

      Now, if you wanted to, you could go around telling all your friends not to buy Nikon cameras. They'd ask you why, of course, and you'd have to explain that you don't think they should buy this Nikon camera because that Nikon camera, which you will never even see in person much less own yourself, does something you wish it didn't do that will never affect anybody anyway. And at that point, they're gonna laugh in your face.

    10. Re:We may not *look* big, but... by pla · · Score: 1

      Nobody -- and I mean nobody -- is going to decide not to buy one of these cameras because some nerd tells him not to.

      Tell me - Does Nikon make any digital cameras other than those two high-end ones? Do they, in fact, quite likely make the bulk of their digital camera-related profit from mid-range cameras in the 4-8MP range?


      And at that point, they're gonna laugh in your face.

      You give the average consumer WAAAAAAY too much credit. Assuming I bother explaining the "real" reason, which most people won't understand anyway (on either its moral or technical merits), at "that" point, they will smile and nod, and walk away having no idea what I said beyond "Nikon bad, don't buy".

      More importantly, in my experience, most people ask me for positive, not negative, recommendations. They don't ask me who the shouldn't buy; they don't just ask me what company they should buy... Hell, they don't even just want a model number! They want a link to an online retailer with a decent price for a very, very specific product. I could send them to Bill'z House of Chihuahuaz and they would just enter their credit card when asked, if the link I sent had a picture of a camera on it.

      These people trust me, and I tend to give them good information when asked. In good faith, I cannot recomment a company known to deliberately limit the options available to its consumers (high-end or not, though I really can't understand screwing those willing to pay the biggest bucks to buy their products). So when I say that I've crossed Nikon off my list, that goes WAY beyond an ignorably tiny group of pro or semi-pro photographers who would base their purchases on more than my personal opinion - It means up to (perhaps well over, counting second-degree word-of-mouth?) a hundred people who will not purchase any Nikon electronics in the near future. Multiply that by a few million OSI/FSF-friendly geeks that read Slashdot, and Nikon has a serious PR problem in the near future.

    11. Re:We may not *look* big, but... by As+Seen+On+TV · · Score: 1

      Does Nikon make any digital cameras other than those two high-end ones?

      Not that have this feature, no.

      Assuming I bother explaining the "real" reason

      In other words, you're planning to lie to people in order to carry out your own brand of anti-business revenge? That's pretty lame, I think we'd all agree.

      More importantly, in my experience, most people ask me for positive, not negative, recommendations.

      How many times has somebody asked you which $5,000 DSLR they should buy? I'm guessing zero, because anybody who would buy such a product already knows exactly what they need and exactly where to find it.

      In good faith, I cannot recomment a company known to deliberately limit the options available to its consumers

      Good for you. I trust you'll immediately cease recommending any company to anybody for any purpose. Because they all do things that you, in your infinite wisdom, would describe as "deliberately limiting the options available to its consumers." Every last one of them. And if you think I'm mistaken, you're just kidding yourself.

      Bottom line: You are completely off the handle here about something of no consequence to anybody, ever. Calm yourself down. First take a deep breath and realize that you've flown completely off the radar, and then see if you can't do something about getting rid of those delusions of grandeur. They're really unappealing.

    12. Re:We may not *look* big, but... by lucason · · Score: 1

      "people that spend over $1000 on camera equipment tend to not be ignorant consumers."

      But the do tend to be more interested in getting quality pictures, rather than a boycot called by pimplyfaced slashdotters for reasons photographers really don't care about.

      If I can't even get my brother to drop NIKON bacause of their use of the MOV video fromat, then I tend to be pessimistic.

    13. Re:We may not *look* big, but... by Qubit · · Score: 1

      Yeah! That's how we took down Microsoft!!

      Microsoft is a 8 million pound Gorilla, but it is weakening. What about the Halloween documents? Support for Linux with virtual machine? Windows Starter Edition and un-End-of-life-ing Win98 because of pressure from Linux?

      Microsoft is strong and has lots of money and lots of intelligent businessmen and computer scientists. But it's not the best fit for all situations (small company or school with Linux + FOSS can save a bundle). And it makes mistakes.

      I've been trying to get in touch with Microsoft for several weeks, sending emails to their legal department and senior XML architect (Jean Paoli) regarding the licensing of their XML file formats. They have (conveniently) ignored me, but I'm going to keep on asking them (perhaps via certified mail?) until they give me an answer. I'm commited to helping people to migrate to open file formats and I'm doing some legwork to reveal if Microsoft's supposedly "open" formats actually are open.

      Microsoft isn't going to go belly-up one day -- and I'm not sure I really want them to. I want a world where people can choose to use Linux, MacOSX, WindowsXP, or something else. I want to be able to use file formats without signing an NDA or having to reverse-engineer them. I want compatibility. I want to be able to use open source programs to access any and all government websites, tax documents, and laws -- because all that stuff will be store in documented, open formats and accessible through documented, open protocols.

      We're not going to take down Microsoft. But we are going to get to a point where you don't have to have a copy of MS-Office to do business and people won't assume that people can run Windows .exe executables. At some point (hopefully somewhat soon), MS is going to have to interoperate with everyone else. And that's something worth working for...

      Think not what FOSS can do for you, but what you can do for FOSS. ;-)
      --

      coding is life /* the rest is */
    14. Re:We may not *look* big, but... by pla · · Score: 1

      Not that have this feature, no.

      Stop acting obtuse. They make other products. I won't recommend those OTHER products. You "get" that idea perfectly well, don't play dumb.


      you're planning to lie to people in order to carry out your own brand of anti-business revenge?

      Again, don't play dumb. I said I could lie to people about it and they'd never know, but I don't need to, because they'll come away similarly-enlightened if I tell the truth.


      How many times has somebody asked you which $5,000 DSLR they should buy? I'm guessing zero

      Yawn. I find this tiresome. You've written an entire post based on a strawman, and plan to beat the hell out of that poor sucker until the very end, eh? Right. No one has ever asked me about which $5k camera to buy. At least two dozen people have asked me which $300-$500 camera to buy.


      Good for you. I trust you'll immediately cease recommending any company to anybody for any purpose.

      Yes, it has grown rather difficult to find companies that don't completely screw over their customers. But some still exist, and I make every effort to encourage those while discouraging ones like Nikon.


      You are completely off the handle here about something of no consequence to anybody, ever.

      Yup, nothing to see here, move along, this doesn't affect me. Those Jews? Just cooking bread. "These are not the droids you're looking for". We only deprive terrorists of their consitutional rights, you, good Citizen, can sleep well tonight.

    15. Re:We may not *look* big, but... by drew · · Score: 1

      If you need one of these cameras, you already have a huge collection of Nikon lenses and flashes. You already have a digital workflow based around NEF. The fact that the white-balance data is encrypted means nothing to you, and will never affect you. And if anybody tries to tell you otherwise, you will laugh in his face.

      It might mean something to you if your existing digital workflow (which you built for a camera that does not encrypt NEF data) uses non-Nikon software- e.g. Photoshop- to access the NEF data. From what I've read, a lot of people who do use these camera's don't particularly like using Nikon's software, and aren't very happy about the company deciding that this shall be their only option in future cameras.

      --
      If I don't put anything here, will anyone recognize me anymore?
    16. Re:We may not *look* big, but... by As+Seen+On+TV · · Score: 1

      They make other products. I won't recommend those OTHER products.

      Why? You have no reason not to. Saying "Don't buy product X because I don't like product Y" is not really being honest, is it?

      I said I could lie to people about it and they'd never know, but I don't need to

      First of all, you said that you might not tell people the real reason for your complaint. That's lying. And second, you're sort of ignoring the fact that people make up their own minds. They don't just follow you around like happy little sheep. The fact that your objection is patently absurd will make it difficult for people to swallow it without question.

      At least two dozen people have asked me which $300-$500 camera to buy.

      Wow. Two dozen, huh? You're a real opinion-maker, aren't you?

      Yes, it has grown rather difficult to find companies that don't completely screw over their customers.

      Let's see here. Nikon produces two professional camera bodies that do exactly what photographers want them to do at a price point that seems frankly astonishing compared to their capabilities, everybody uses them happily for upwards of six months (for one, since February for the other), then along comes somebody who discovers, only by looking deep under the hood, that the data format these bodies produce isn't politically correct, and suddenly Nikon is "completely screwing over their customers?"

      Tell me again why those two dozen people give a damn what you think? Be honest. They're all family members, right?

      Those Jews? Just cooking bread.

      And now you think this situation is tantamount to the Holocaust?

      Friend, you are dangerously insane. Please seek help. Seriously, you are out of your mind. I'm seriously worried about you now.

    17. Re:We may not *look* big, but... by pla · · Score: 1

      Why? You have no reason not to.

      I would phrase it along the lines of "Nikon has chosen to artificially limit the use of some of their products, for no purpose other than to control (and presumeably get a cut on) what software they allow to use those features. This may not affect you, for now, but pray that you never need their support on a feature that at some point in the future they deem incompatible with their business model."

      No deception. Just explaining the issues.


      First of all, you said that you might not tell people the real reason for your complaint. That's lying.

      Since you appear to have forgotten what I said, I will quote it back for you: "Assuming I bother explaining the real reason, which most people won't understand anyway."

      I didn't say I would lie, I said that I could, and most people couldn't tell the difference. Do you recognize the difference between "could" and "would"?


      Tell me again why those two dozen people give a damn what you think? Be honest. They're all family members, right?

      Some family, yes, though I don't think I even have over two dozen immediate family members. Some friends. Some coworkers. And even some FOAFs.

      And why? Because those who know me, trust me to make a recommendation that will work for them, and takes more into consideration than just "this one costs less".

      Simple example - You need to choose between two cameras, both by well-known companies, both comparable quality, both have similar feature sets, basically identical cameras. While both of them connect to a PC via USB, one of them appears as a standard removeable storage device, and one of them (the cheaper one by about 20%) requires a driver from the manufacturer to download pictures. Now, they both work equally well at present... But when Longhorn finally comes out, neither will still remain in active production, possibly superceeded by only incrementally better models two or three times. Do you trust the manufacturer to waste time and effort porting a driver for a camera they don't sell anymore? Especially when not supporting it would force anyone that owns it to either buy a new one or to never upgrade their OS again?


      And second, you're sort of ignoring the fact that people make up their own minds.

      People can make up their own minds, when forced to. But give most people any alternative to actually having to think, such as giving them a conveniently prepackaged opinion, and they'll jump at the chance. Thus we have "Democrats" and "Republicans", or "Christians" and "Muslims", "Pro lifers" and "Pro Choicers" - Neatly packaged, mostly thought-free stances on some of the most complex issues facing people in the modern world. "Aww man, I dunno, all this social, political, and economic stuff hurts my head. Well, I think I like with the buzzwords the Democrats use most often, so I'll call myself one of them".

      And even that level of thought gives most people too much credit. Baa-aa-aa.


      And now you think this situation is tantamount to the Holocaust?

      Hyperbole. Look it up.

      I tend to consider myself extremely pragmatic. But completely ignoring the ethics of a situation in favor of purely functional aspects commits a grave error.


      Friend, you are dangerously insane. Please seek help.

      Don't confuse style for substance. You may consider me an arrogant bastard, and may even have that assessment correct. But it doesn't change the validity of what I have to say.

  13. Re:Family Guy leaked! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The first episode was aired after the Super Bowl earlier this year.

  14. login info: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So login with: asdfqwerty1 / asdfqwerty1

  15. Hmm... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I didn't know if I was going to buy a Nikon D70 or Canon Rebel. I was looking at the specs and both were pretty good.

    I guess Nikon made my choice fairly easy.

    1. Re:Hmm... by DietCoke · · Score: 1

      Before you buy the Canon Rebel, you might want to check out the Olympus C-8080 (if you're planning on just sticking with the included lens). The lens on the Olympus is rated pretty highly, overall. Worth a look at least!

    2. Re:Hmm... by AHumbleOpinion · · Score: 2, Informative

      I didn't know if I was going to buy a Nikon D70 or Canon Rebel. I was looking at the specs and both were pretty good. I guess Nikon made my choice fairly easy.

      Are you going to save the images from the Canon in TIFF or JPeg? You do know the Nikon outputs those formats as well? Their NEF format is only for highly specialzed pro applications.

    3. Re:Hmm... by NotQuiteReal · · Score: 1

      I assume you mean Canon Rebel XT - lots better than the plain "Rebel".

      --
      This issue is a bit more complicated than you think.
    4. Re:Hmm... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Maybe just the statement that the decision made gave him the reason?...

    5. Re:Hmm... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Maybe Nikon made their choice because they were being twats?

    6. Re:Hmm... by NormalVisual · · Score: 1

      Be sure you let Nikon know that, and don't forget to include a copy of the Canon receipt so they know you're serious. We can't expect Nikon or any other company to change their ways because we ask them to. We have to show them that their actions are in fact costing them money. It's been my experience that big companies will listen to you if you write a calm, well-reasoned letter and send it via snail mail - that's how I finally got Microsoft to replace my Xbox's bum Thomson drive at no charge even though the machine was out of warranty and I had already been through the wringer with the telephone support folks.

      Of course, this is all a moot point if Nikon's sales of their proprietary software are offsetting any camera sales lost over this issue. :-)

      --
      Please stand clear of the doors, por favor mantenganse alejado de las puertas
    7. Re:Hmm... by AHumbleOpinion · · Score: 1

      Maybe Nikon made their choice because they were being twats

      Are you saying geeks don't like twats? ;-)

    8. Re:Hmm... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm sorry but absolutely must correct you on this point- The RAW file format is NOT "only for highly specialzed pro applications." it is used to give the original camera sensor data so you can perform exposure/whitebalance and whole swath of other adjustments so you do not lose any quality at all. The RAW format also provides much better compression than TIFF.

    9. Re:Hmm... by Xyrus · · Score: 1

      "Their NEF format is only for highly specialzed pro applications."

      Your new to digital photography, aren't you?

      I use NEFs so later on, if I need to, I can retouch the photos using the original data.

      And I'm far from being a pro.

      ~X~

      --
      ~X~
  16. no by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    No, you idiot. The first episode of the first season aired after a Super Bowl years back. These are new episodes. The show was cancelled, now it's back. And it doesn't start until May 1.

  17. Slashdotted... by ween14 · · Score: 1

    I haven't been able to access the link to this article. Has it already been /.ed? If so, does anyone have another link so that I can read the article before I comment on it.

    --
    Java has no friends.
    1. Re:Slashdotted... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    2. Re:Slashdotted... by belroth · · Score: 3, Funny
      I haven't been able to access the link to this article. Has it already been /.ed? If so, does anyone have another link so that I can read the article before I comment on it.
      I'm not sure I understand, you want to read the article before you comment on it? Oh, now I get it "you must be new around here!" :->
      --
      I hereby inform you that I have NOT been required to provide any decryption keys.
    3. Re:Slashdotted... by Polycom+Sucks · · Score: 1

      You're new here, right?

  18. Widely used by photographers, but not Kodak by AHumbleOpinion · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Why are they doing the proprietary bit in the first place? Wouldn't they want their product to be as widely useable as possible?

    Widely used by photographers and graphic artists, but not widely used by Kodak and other competing camera manufacturers.

    1. Re:Widely used by photographers, but not Kodak by Anne+Thwacks · · Score: 1
      I have a nikon E4100, with their software, which is Windows only.

      It also started core dumping after a month.

      I downloaded an upgrade, and this would not install because the original software was still installed, so I removed the original software. Now the upgrade won't install because the original software is NOT there.

      I bet good money that Nikon wont release their format for one of two perfectly good reasons

      A) They have forgotten what it is, and no one who knows is till working for the company.

      b) Its so stupid they would be embarassed if anyone got to know what it was.

      Nikon may be able to make good cameras, but the average teenage hacker could write massively better software. They should release the specs and let someone else do it - they are clearly incompetent.

      --
      Sent from my ASR33 using ASCII
    2. Re:Widely used by photographers, but not Kodak by DrXym · · Score: 1
      But that's extremely disingenuous of them. I expect that every single camera manufacturer in existence has enough knowledge about the workings of light, optics, shutters etc. that they don't need info protected Nikon's crappy format. And if they did - well... they'd just reverse engineer it.


      Besides, Adobe is pushing an open digital negative format called DNG. Sooner or later, it or something like it will become the industry standard. Adobe is peeved that Nikon is using a proprietary format instead of DNG, but then they're the ones who have to cope with umpteen lousy formats in their products when they contain more or less identical information. At the end of the day it's an issue for everyone else too, since who wants a camera that won't let you view your own photos without their software?


      SDK or not, no professional outfit is going to go all Nikon / Kodak / Olympus etc. just because of their lousy formats.

    3. Re:Widely used by photographers, but not Kodak by Antique+Geekmeister · · Score: 1

      And not widely used by photo editing software, which they also want to control the market for.

  19. Nikon - the "Boner-fide" company by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Sorry, but can't resist the use of the B word...

    1. Re:Nikon - the "Boner-fide" company by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well you SHOULD resist it. It's not funny to anyone over 14 years old.

  20. clarification or obfuscation? by realitybath1 · · Score: 0

    I thought this prelease said that sdk allows conversion to image formats rather than just straight raw extraction, which is what adobe is after. I also like the fact that companies have acknowledged the fact that I am always shopping at any single moment in my life, and they pursue appropriate efforts to sell to me. It makes me all tingly inside.

  21. You want it, you got it by anonicon · · Score: 4, Insightful

    "They point out that this 'proprietary' format is accessible through the use of their 'proprietary' SDK, which is freely available to 'bona fide software companies' on written application."

    Pardon me, but Fuck' Em with a spoon. They shouldn't receive the support of the open source community, nor should they receive the support of the non-Nikon software community. If they like the bed they're making, then we shouldn't deny them the long-term pleasure of lying in it.

    1. Re:You want it, you got it by luna69 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      > They shouldn't receive the support of the open
      > source community

      There's the rub. They don't WANT the support of the open source community. They want people to buy their own (admittedly very, very good) software.

      --
      No gods, no demons, and no masters. Secular Humanism!
    2. Re:You want it, you got it by ErikTheRed · · Score: 1
      Pardon me, but Fuck' Em with a spoon.
      A spoon? That's rather pedestrian and boring. Try something edgier and more modern. These days, I use "Fuck 'em in the ass with a cactus." That tends to get the point across (pun intended).
      --

      Help save the critically endangered Blue Iguana
    3. Re:You want it, you got it by HiThere · · Score: 1

      You say it's very good. Perhaps it depends on your use, as I've heard quite different opinions.

      Doesn't really matter to me. I'm not going to be either buying or recommending any Nikon products until I'm reliably informed that they've solved this in a satisfactory to me manner. If this means that I never buy Nikon again... no problem. It's been a long time since I've seen a movie, and it's going to be longer. Nikon will certainly be less hassle than that.

      --

      I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
    4. Re:You want it, you got it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      lol ur gay

      It's been 5 seconds since you hit 'reply'.

    5. Re:You want it, you got it by luna69 · · Score: 1

      grow.

      up.

      now.

      --
      No gods, no demons, and no masters. Secular Humanism!
  22. Re:Family Guy leaked! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    www.torrentreactor.net (no login required)

    Grabbed it yesterday. Great quality, great episode.

  23. It's a shame... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Nikon makes good hardware, and they were first on my list for when the time comes to buy a professional-quality SLR.

    But it won't be the first time I've had to choose inferior hardware due to the crappy attitude of the manufacturer of the better stuff.

  24. No Problem by Tom7 · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    Canon makes better gear anyway.

    1. Re:No Problem by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wrong.

    2. Re:No Problem by SuperBanana · · Score: 2, Informative
      Canon makes better gear anyway.

      I suppose that's why the D30 had atrocious autofocus, the D60 was marginally better but suffered horrible front/back focus problems, the 10D (which I own) does the same only not quite as badly, and the 20D finally fixed it for the most part?

      I suppose that's why my camera can't talk to the new 580EX flash to communicate smaller frame size and focus distance, but the 20D can? All as a cheap ploy to get me to upgrade from my 10D because it has atrocious flash metering, so much so that wedding photo pros hate it? There's a reason 580EX marketing material specifically mentions the wedding photography industry.

      Still, at least Canon will service imported grey-market gear, and their CMOS sensors have lower noise than just about anything except the Fuji SuperCCD(which is amazing in almost all regards, just hindered by a body that isn't as well designed).

    3. Re:No Problem by speleo · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Hmm, the D30 I had focused just fine, as did my 10D and my current 20D. None of the front/back focus problems at all, even with a 300mm f/2.8 wide open.

      As for the flash, yeah, Canon's flash system wasn't the best, and now you're flaming them for improving it?

      You know, it really sucks that my Sun Ultra 5 workstation won't work with my USB mouse -- damn Sun for not including USB in the system before it was widely available.

      Basically, your 10D precedes the new flash metering system in the 580EX -- it's not reasonable to expect older cameras to know about and use features of newer flashes.

    4. Re:No Problem by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Canon's ploy also reaches to its professional line. In an obvious move to forcibly obsolete 1D owners, they introduced the mark II. Other than the quintupled battery life, doubled image resolution, ability to magnify images on the TFT, vastly improved flash exposure, decreased list price, and increased frame rate, there is absolutely no reason for anyone to upgrade.

      Don't be taken!!!

  25. Well I just won't buy them then by Marcion · · Score: 5, Interesting

    It is interesting with companies like AMD, Nvidia or HP Printers etc who have made competitive advantage out of catering (to some extent at least) to GNU/Linux/BSD and other ubergeeks. I suspect the average person who supports Free Software buys way more than the average amount of hardware and gadgets. We also read things like this and vote with our feet. At some point the balance will swing enough to make a real difference to the profit line - if we are not at that point already. The days of begging for drivers are past; the time of punishment for lazy manufacturers has begun. Seems no-one told Nikon to flee from the coming wrath..

  26. As if an open source zealot could afford a Nikon by AHumbleOpinion · · Score: 3, Funny

    With an attitude towards the community like yours I won't consider even purchasing a Nikon camera

    As if a typical open source zealot could afford a Nikon anyway. ;-)

  27. Does it really matter by wabbit3.0 · · Score: 1

    Someone correct me on this, but I would think that there would be work arounds for this, e.g. recording reference colors. Also, this is not unique to Nikon. From what I understand Canon is equally hard to deal with, although their formats are not encripted, just undocumented.

  28. The last PR line by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    " Nikon continues to welcome dialogue with bona fide software developers. "

    If Nikon was smart they would have added something about the Pro's that buy their cameras.

  29. Hack the Planet! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    oh... wrong Nikon, sorry.

  30. IANAL,... by karlandtanya · · Score: 5, Insightful

    So, somebody explain this to me. What am I missing here?

    DMCA prevents the creation or distribution of a tool that defeats access control measures for the purpose of gaining unauthorized access to protected content.

    Or something like that.

    The white balance information is part of the image data. It's unique to each photo. It's the data that's created when the photographer takes the photo.

    The person who will be gain access via a white balance plugin is the person who has the raw image data--typically the photographer, unless he gives the file to someone else.

    The photographer can hardly be accused of using such a tool to gain access outside of his rights.

    Further, since the tool is freely available to any "bona fide software developer" for the asking, it can hardly be described as an access control measure.

    In short, it's the photographer's freakin' creation. Who the hell is Nikon or anybody else to say what he can or cannot do what he produced?

    --
    "Reality is that which, when you stop believing in it, it doesn't go away." - Philip K. Dick
    1. Re:IANAL,... by NetNifty · · Score: 3, Insightful

      IIRC from the last article on this I think the problems come in when you distribute a piece of software that is capable of defeating access control, irrelevent of who actually uses the software.

    2. Re:IANAL,... by civilizedINTENSITY · · Score: 3, Informative

      "The photographer can hardly be accused of using such a tool to gain access outside of his rights."

      Which is what is so insidius about DMCA: it doesn't matter whether you have a legal right to access the data. The minute you bypass an access system, you've violated federal law. There is no problem with accessing your data, per say, it is only in bypassing the access control. Access control is considered sepertely from the data it is controling access to...

    3. Re:IANAL,... by Keeper · · Score: 1

      The point is that it isn't an access control mechanism designed to prevent unauthorized copying on behalf of the copyright holder. The DMCA doesn't apply in this case.

      Nikon's primary goal in this case appear to be ensuring that developers work off of official specs instead of reverse engineering the format (and getting things wrong or applying information incorrectly); lack of which would result in a loss of control of the format or legacy issues when they enhance the format.

    4. Re:IANAL,... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      DMCA prevents the creation or distribution of a tool that defeats access control measures for the purpose of gaining unauthorized access to protected content.

      The algorithm *is* the protected content. In this case, the DMCA isn't protecting your image, it's protecting Nikon's white balance algorithm.

    5. Re:IANAL,... by Alsee · · Score: 2, Informative

      The point is that it isn't an access control mechanism designed to prevent unauthorized copying on behalf of the copyright holder. The DMCA doesn't apply in this case.

      Incorrect. The DMCA clause criminalizing the act of circumventing is pretty nasty and broad, but the clause prohibiting distribution of any circumvention product is even nastier and far more sweeping.

      US law Title 17 Chapter 12 Section 1201:
      (2) No person shall manufacture, import, offer to the public, provide, or otherwise traffic in any technology, product, service, device, component, or part thereof, that -
      (A) is primarily designed or produced for the purpose of circumventing a technological measure that effectively controls access to a work protected under this title;


      It applies to distributing any circumvention capability. Who the copyright holder may be on that work does not matter.

      I may be the copyright holder on a Hollywood major motion picture (not just the owner of a disk, but the actual copyright holder). You still cannot sell DeCSS to the public. The fact that I might want to buy it to decrypt my own movie does not matter.

      The only questions here are whether (1) the color balance itself counts as a copyrighted work (extremely unlikely) or (2) whether accessing the color balance portion of the full image (which definitely is a copyrighted work) is enough to trigger the DMCA, and (3) whether the DMCA is even constitutional.

      -

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
    6. Re:IANAL,... by Alsee · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Actually if you read the DMCA closely you is not criminal to decrypt the data on your own photos - you are wing so *with* the authority of teh copyright holder. The problem is that it is criminal for anyone to "traffic" in any software or product that would enable you to do so. Anyone distributing GPL code to do so could go to prison for 5 years (10 years on a second offense).

      -

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
    7. Re:IANAL,... by Keeper · · Score: 1

      Nikon's white balance algorithm is not copyrightable (their specific implementation of that algorithm may be, but the encyprtion does not serve as an access control to that algorythm; nor can Nikon claim copyright on the key or sequence used to decode the whitebalance information). The DMCA doesn't apply.

      I would recommend reading through this ruling on Lexmark vs Static Control Components: http://lawgeek.typepad.com/04a0364p-06.pdf

      Specifically:

      "Generally speaking, 'lock-out' codes fall on the functional-idea rather than the original-expression side of the copyright line. Manufacturers of interoperable devices such as computers and software, game consoles and video games, printers and toner cartridges, or automobiles and replacement parts may employ a security system to bar the use of unauthorized components. To 'unlock' and permit operation of the primary device (i.e., the computer, the game console, the printer, the car), the component must contain either a certain code sequence or be able to respond appropriately to an authentication process. To the extent compatibility requires that a particular code sequence be included in the component device to permit its use, the merger and scenes a fair doctrines generally preclude the code sequence from obtaining copyright protection."

    8. Re:IANAL,... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Anyone wondered if MS WORD is, or will be no different. ala we own the secret formatting information, you can eat, or have your text back only. In terms of Camera's (or ringtones)its a grubby attempt, not extortion, but at least a hand of dependance in some shape or form.

      But the previous poster had something - Never buy off companies who sell non-transferrable warranties, or discriminate where you purchased it. If the service queue is 8 weeks, they need more employees, or don't respect the purchaser.

    9. Re:IANAL,... by pruss · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Incorrect. IANAL, but the DMCA text seems to me to quite clearly say that what is prohibiting is circumventing access controls WITHOUT the authority of the copyright owner. Thus, there is nothing wrong with me encrypting my own text, losing the password, and then cracking it. Nor is there anything wrong with me hacking through the region controls on a DVD if I got permission from the copyright owner or legal representative thereof (I actually obtained such permission from one major Polish film distributor when I bought one if their DVDs--issue turned out to be moot as the DVD turned out to be R0).

      If I take a picture, I own the copyright on it. If the white balance data is based on my choices, then it is a part of my creative vision, and hence a part of my copyrighted material. The DMCA is irrelevant. But who wants to go against their lawyers...

  31. The Way To Get Nikon's Attention by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Interesting
    Would have been to include a link in the main article above to the thread "How to get a Nikon Software Developers Kit (SDK)" on the support.nikontech.com forum on their site. When it was slashdotted with a thousand people registering to get the kit, they might get a clue.

    Fewer than 1/100th of slashdotters who would have gone to that link from the main article will use this one, so it's kinda pointless, but here is is anyway...

    How to get a Nikon Software Developers Kit (SDK)

    1. Re:The Way To Get Nikon's Attention by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Oh, this is too good...you can download the application in ADOBE PDF format!

    2. Re:The Way To Get Nikon's Attention by anonicon · · Score: 1

      FWIW, I went to your link, but alas there's no way to request their SDK electronically. You have to print out their PDF at the bottom and then snailmail it.

      Failing that, I'd suggest simply passing the word around that if you buy a digital Nikon, the only way to access your RAW files will be to buy Nikon Capture 4.0 for $100. Nothing else, anywhere, will do it.

    3. Re:The Way To Get Nikon's Attention by NanoGator · · Score: 2, Insightful

      "When it was slashdotted with a thousand people registering to get the kit, they might get a clue."

      It would be a bad idea for Slashdot to promote itself as a weapon. Slashdot would be seen as a gang of punks, not as a statistical sample of the victim's customer base.

      Slashdot did the smart thing.

      --
      "Derp de derp."
    4. Re:The Way To Get Nikon's Attention by tftp · · Score: 1
      ...the only way to access your RAW files will be to buy Nikon Capture 4.0 for $100. Nothing else, anywhere, will do it.

      In other news, the only way to eat your canned soup is to buy a can opener for $1. Nothing else, anywhere, will do it :-)

      People who buy a $5,000 camera don't even have a $100 piece of software on their radar. It's all "tools and accessories", like a carrying bag or a tripod. Cheaper than those, in fact. It's all cost of doing business, and will be carefully written off at tax time.

    5. Re:The Way To Get Nikon's Attention by Dr.Dubious+DDQ · · Score: 2, Insightful
      In other news, the only way to eat your canned soup is to buy a can opener for $1.

      Yes - but Campbell's isn't going to threaten me with lawsuits if I want to design and build my OWN can-opener...

    6. Re:The Way To Get Nikon's Attention by tftp · · Score: 1
      Many posters indicated that Nikon has no legal basis for suing anyone for accessing the encrypted data. DMCA does not apply because you, the owner of the camera, own the copyrighted material. There is no foul play here, morally or however else.

      As I see it, the encrypted data is a trade secret, and as such it has not much of a legal protection.

    7. Re:The Way To Get Nikon's Attention by noidentity · · Score: 1

      When it was slashdotted with a thousand people registering to get the kit, they might get a clue.

      The clue being that Slashdot readers apparently like their lame-ass proprietary scheme? Not the one I want to send.

    8. Re:The Way To Get Nikon's Attention by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It would be a bad idea for Slashdot to promote itself as a weapon. Slashdot would be seen as a gang of punks, not as a statistical sample of the victim's customer base.

      That wasn't my intent, but I realize that I erred in using the term "slashdotted", since that means bringing a system to its knees. What I think it be worth to do would be to send a message to Nikon that there are enough of their customers who care about this that they're going to solve the problem one way or another, either by atemping to register to receive the SDK (and striking out terms they don't want to agree to in the license agreement, should they desire) or by reverse engineering the white balance data encryption, which shouldn't be that difficult.

      Slashdot did the smart thing.

      I don't think the submission reviewer even thought about it.

    9. Re:The Way To Get Nikon's Attention by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The clue being that Slashdot readers apparently like their lame-ass proprietary scheme? Not the one I want to send.

      I'm not sure how they'd derive that particular clue. I'm going to try to register for the SDK, but I'm striking out some terms that I'm not willing to agree to. They can either give me the SDK or not. Seems like a reasonable clue to me. In any event, the link goes to their forum. Send them whatever clue you'd like.

    10. Re:The Way To Get Nikon's Attention by Alsee · · Score: 1

      The fact that you are the copyright holder only means it is not criminal for you to decrypt it. It is still illegal for anyone to "traffic" in any product enabling you to do so.

      Other factors may come into play, but it is a genuine DMCA threat and it could go either way in court.

      -

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
    11. Re:The Way To Get Nikon's Attention by NanoGator · · Score: 1

      "What I think it be worth to do would be to send a message to Nikon..."

      I hear ya, man. I think expressing to Nikon is a good thing. The only caution I would make is that, for the sake of fairness, it should be limited to customers or potential customers. Bear in mind, though, I'm thinking of a far bigger picture than just Nikon. (For all I know, there are quite a few here, so maybe that point is moot.) I'm worried about needless collateral damage. Anyway, that wasn't your intent so really I'm babbling for no particularly good reason.

      "I don't think the submission reviewer even thought about it."

      Probably right. I'd be surprised to find, though, that a bunch of story submissions didn't include that sort of thing.

      p.s. I appreciate your tact.

      --
      "Derp de derp."
    12. Re:The Way To Get Nikon's Attention by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Oh, the application is available in Adobe Acrobat PDF format... ;-D

    13. Re:The Way To Get Nikon's Attention by beavis88 · · Score: 1

      More like you have to buy a Campbell's brand can-opener. Imagine the outcry if *that* happened.

      I doubt I'll ever buy a $5,000 camera, but I can promise you that if I do, I will not let my images be at the mercy of a single piece of software.

    14. Re:The Way To Get Nikon's Attention by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Anything sharp will do it it with the soup can.

  32. Most geeks don't care about OSS by AHumbleOpinion · · Score: 1

    We geeks ...

    Most geeks don't care about OSS. Most Linux users don't really care, they just want an inexpensive generic Unix box. Don't confuse OSS users with OSS zealots.

    I'd wager that most geeks will care more about picture quality than who wrote their software.

    Then there is the pesky little detail that Gimp users could simply have the camera save the image in a different format. OSS users do have access to images from their Nikons.

  33. So you bought a Nikon and now you're bitching? by EmbeddedJanitor · · Score: 1
    Perhaps you have a valid point.

    But consider the alternative. If you buy a camera to use with OSS, then first do the due diligence to make sure it works. If it doesn't then don't go piss about rights. Buy one that does.

    Voting with your dollars is something that companies understand.

    --
    Engineering is the art of compromise.
    1. Re:So you bought a Nikon and now you're bitching? by NigelJohnstone · · Score: 1

      "due diligence "

      Due diligence requires proper information.
      The reasonable expectation is that the camera doesn't raise any artificial obstacles to you getting at your data.
      This is what you think you're getting at purchase, yet its not so.

      Hence it should be labelled and any adverts saying it supports RAW should add that the whitebalance info is only available to some software makers.

  34. Re:As if an open source zealot could afford a Niko by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I'd like to see Canon, Olympus, and Sony's open source support.. oh wait.. is there any?

    I have yet to find any open source graphics products that can even hold a candle to the closed source graphics products. When GIMP has more features and a better interface than photoshop I might maybe consider using linux for something besides a webserver.

  35. A touch of hypocrisy it seems by augustz · · Score: 4, Interesting
    One thing really deserves highlighting. Nikon writes:
    As a proprietary format, Nikon secures NEF's structure and processing through various technologies. Securing this structure is intended for the photographer's benefit... Discussions propagated on the internet suggesting otherwise are misinformed about the unique structure of NEF.
    In other words, they are NOT doing this for their own benefit or to create lock-in or control of how images taken on their cameras may be used, but are doing it for camera owners, or so they say. Seems a bit bogus here...

    A nikon owner myself. Get to make some recommendations at work about a camera, and a chance to move some dollars in a different direction. Actually think enough technical people making recommendations could make a difference.
    1. Re:A touch of hypocrisy it seems by Keeper · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Seems a bit bogus here...

      So you'd rather a dev reverse engineer the format, make an invalid assumption, and have a piece of software you bought suddenly start putting a blue cast onto all of your images because you just upgraded the firmware?

      Nikon isn't saying "you can only use our software", they're saying "we provide an SDK that documents everything, free of charge".

    2. Re:A touch of hypocrisy it seems by Alsee · · Score: 1

      they're saying "we provide an SDK that documents everything, free of charge".

      I just went to their SDK offering website. What they actually say is that you can mail in a request for an application and they will mail out a contract/application with totally unknown terms which they may or may not accept if you sign it. And if you do sign it and they do accept it, they will send you a C++ dev kit for Mac and Windows only.

      What I would preffer - and this is a "prfference" to the extent I would go buy a competitor's product - I would preferr that they not attempt to "secure" *my* data *against me*.

      And a funny thing, recently I have been seriously contemplating digital photography. There's an unusually high overlap between programmers and photographers. Both are classic skills, hobbies, and professions of the INTP personality type.

      If I get a digital camera then I want to be able to read in my raw data. I would indeed want to be able to write my own code to potentially do novel tings with my images. Dealing with any inherent limitations of a product may be irritating, but a deliberately crippled product and getting deliberately crippled data is absolutely unacceptable.

      -

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
    3. Re:A touch of hypocrisy it seems by Xyrus · · Score: 1

      As I've said before, this whole thing is crap. The NEF format is not proprietary. It's a TIFF file. Period. There a handful of tags they use for some data (and one that forms a sub-tiff with the actuall image data), but the rest is just TIFF.

      NEF's do not contain any processing. They contain data. From tone curves to white balance to image data. There's nothing in them that tells anything about how the image was produced, just the data for accurately representing the image on a screen or printer.

      And white balance data is part of the image data. And there's noe legitamate reason that this data should be locked up.

      This isn't misinformation. It's the truth. And anyone with a hex editor can see it.

      ~X~

      --
      ~X~
    4. Re:A touch of hypocrisy it seems by Keeper · · Score: 1

      The SDK terms are reasonable (about as reasonable as any other SDK I've seen). The kit includes documentation on the file format, so the fact that it has C++ code geared for a limited number of platforms is irrelevent.

      They aren't securing your data against you. They're securing their format.

      The data is not crippled -- it is there in the file. It can be read and parsed if you know how to do it. Crippled implies that they have somehow removed some criical piece from the data that makes it useless -- they have not done so. It can be reverse engineered and processed like any other proprietary format. The fact that something is encoded in a non-obvious fashion doesn't change that.

      Adobe's screaming about the DMCA is nothing but a bunch of fud, and they know it -- it doesn't apply in this case. Nikon holds no copyright on the actual content of NEF files, and somehow restricting access to the whitebalance information does not serve as an access control mechanism on behalf of the copyright holder -- the primary purpose of decoding the information is to render the photo, not to facilitate piracy (as demonstrated by the fact that access to the content is not restricted in any manner by Nikon created tools).

    5. Re:A touch of hypocrisy it seems by MikeBabcock · · Score: 1

      No SDK that requires a specific target platform is reasonable. Period.

      --
      - Michael T. Babcock (Yes, I blog)
    6. Re:A touch of hypocrisy it seems by Keeper · · Score: 1

      What kind of crack are you smoking? If it doesn't support a C64 it is unreasonable? If I can't use it with an old IBM mainframe it is unreasonable? If their code examples don't compile and my old Atari ST it is unreasonable?

    7. Re:A touch of hypocrisy it seems by Alsee · · Score: 1

      While DMCA act of circumvention provisions do not apply when the person doing so is the copyright holder, the DMCA trafficing provisions certainly do apply to any product (such as Photochop) with circumvention capabilities. The fact that the people buying and using it will most likely be the copyright holder himself is irrelevant. If I am the copyright holder on a DVD-CSS movie, that does not make it legal for anyone to provide DeCSS to me and the rest of the public. The unknown here is whether the courts would make up some sort of dividing line when only a portion of the copyrighted work is encrypted. They could rule either way.

      It's not FUD. There is a genuine potential DMCA risk. There's no way to know for sure until it actually goes through the courts.

      And it's rediculous to suggest the product is not deliberately crippled. You can talk about their motivation for doing so, but you cannot dispute that they made an extra effort to make the product less desireable and functional for the owner. An extra effort designing the product against the interests of the owner. It would have been cheaper and easier for them to just write out the color balance data with the rest of the data.

      Just consider it in a case of perfect free market market competition. Two identical companies producing two otherwise identical products. No one would ever preffer to buy a product with encrypted output. Not only that, but the product with encrypted output will be MORE EXPENSIVE. It cost developement money to add encryptioon, and it costs money to add encryption hardware to each camera.

      No one would prefer to buy a more expensive *and* crippled product. The company can only get away with such self-serving anti-consumer misfeatures to the extent they can dodge the natural market forces that ensure the public is provided with the best and most desireable product.

      -

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
  36. Re:As if an open source zealot could afford a Niko by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    agreed. most linux zealots work lousy jobs and live in the basement of their parents' house.

  37. It's time to start using of the "I" word by MagnusDredd · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I am a firm believer in consumer reviews. Meaning, when I am about to buy something I attempt to find people who own it, eavesdrop on people talking about the item in retail stores, read the online boards, etc.

    I cannot tell you how many times I have been in Fry's Electronics (or some other store) talking to a customer about something and they left with a different (better) product than they came in for. The reason is that I don't work for Fry's and have nothing tangible to gain no matter what they buy. I simply like seeing "good tech" survive, and so I thoroughly evangelize companies that treat me well. I do the opposite for compoanies that treat me badly. I can say for sure that IWILL has lost more than 10 sales because of me. IWILL XA-100 had a 40% failure rate (at the local Fry's), and they did not step up to the plate and recall the damned things. I got stuck with one, which was traded out for two others in unopened boxes with no success.

    I have a feeling Nikon is going to lose sales, because now I can use the "I" word that scares Joe Sixpack so much. "Incompatible"... I'll also use another word that is designed to scare Mr. Sixpack, "Proprietary".... I can then go on about how my Olympus takes wonderful pictures, and is "compatible" and "not proprietary" and will work with all kinds of software. Heck, I didn't install the Olympus software, and even lost the disk with the software on it and can still get my pictures. And then mention that most other vendors are open and just work, and express puzzlement at why Nikon hates it's customers...

    This generally works. While I am aware that I may only stop 5 or ten sales, if 10 people did this, it would be 50 to 100 sales, etc, etc. Furthermore people buying the non-proprietary item who are happy with it, will warn their friends away from that vendor. This is viral in nature. It does work, however it is dependant on how many people take part.

    This vendor screw consumer atitude really bends me out of shape...

    Oh BTW, my sister in law's purchased new Ford Focus has transmission problems at 38,000 miles. It also has had the brake system recalled, twice. Currently it eats brakes every 10,000 miles. This is just the beginning of the list. Since Ford has been very little help, they are seriously considering painting the car yellow, and writing the word "lemon" on it.

    1. Re:It's time to start using of the "I" word by HoldenCaulfield · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Interesting point of view here, but the people you're talking to at Fry's are a different market than the one this change affects. From my understanding, the only Nikon's that write NEF/RAW images are the digital SLRs, which Fry's may not even stock.

      I do like how you mention that you use a variety of sources to form your opinion, but then you have the example of how you influence sales, and the Focus, which surprise me. If I go into a store and someone tells me that the expensive item I'm going to purchase isn't very good, most likely I'll go and check online, get some more reviews, and make sure their claim isn't anecdotal. One opinion isn't going to keep me away from a product . . . I want a larger sample size.

    2. Re:It's time to start using of the "I" word by Xofer+D · · Score: 1

      I'm up for this. I was previously in the final stages of pondering the purchase of a Nikon D70s when they come out next month. You know that stage where you're trying to figure out if you can justify the cost, because you really, really want one?

      Now I'm shopping for a Canon. You say you like Olympus? Which model do you recommend?

      I don't even usually take RAW images; I just absolutely abhor Nikon's attitude about this. It's so very 1980s. So yeah, I'll make sure to tell all my friends and anyone who'll listen that they should avoid Nikon. Surely there's a petition going. Where do I sign up?

      --
      The Signal/Noise ratio can be improved in two ways. Remaining silent is the OTHER way.
    3. Re:It's time to start using of the "I" word by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      the only Nikon's that write NEF/RAW images are the digital SLRs, which Fry's may not even stock.

      So? If someone hit you on the head every time you went to their store and spent more than $20, would you support their stupidity and go there to spend $10?

    4. Re:It's time to start using of the "I" word by Xofer+D · · Score: 1

      Ahem. Apparently the D70 actually is readable by dcraw so I may be able to use it (and possibly the D70s as well). I guess Nikon only cares about restricting its tip-top of the line cameras, which I can't afford. This doesn't change the fact that I don't like how they are acting, though.

      --
      The Signal/Noise ratio can be improved in two ways. Remaining silent is the OTHER way.
    5. Re:It's time to start using of the "I" word by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Since Ford has been very little help, they are seriously considering painting the car yellow, and writing the word "lemon" on it.

      If you want people to stop tailgating you, just paint the word "Pinto" on it.

    6. Re:It's time to start using of the "I" word by Max+Threshold · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      FORD = Found On Road Dead. Don't you remember that from grade school? It's been true for at least the last 45 years.

    7. Re:It's time to start using of the "I" word by Medieval_Gnome · · Score: 1

      Just want to pop in and give a strong word of reccomendation for the Digital Rebel and the 20D. They are really solidly built, and I've had a really nice time working with them under Linux (with a USB CF reader) and UFRaw (which uses dcraw to load raw files) works wonders, along with a small perl script that allows double-clicking on a thumbnail jpeg image in Nautilus or Konqueror and having the Gimp load up the correct raw image.

      In addition, Canon seems to be nice about using standard things amongst all their cameras. I upgraded from my Rebel to a 20D, and I was able to use all my memory, lenses, and batteries (!). So yeah, highly reccomended.

      --

      :wq

    8. Re:It's time to start using of the "I" word by As+Seen+On+TV · · Score: 1

      You've missed a very important detail. The only cameras that do this are the D2HS and the D2X, both of which are professional photojournalism cameras and either of which costs more than a brand new Power Mac G5 with all the trimmings.

      Nikon makes something like ten DSLRs. Exactly two have this feature.

      Molehill.

    9. Re:It's time to start using of the "I" word by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      FORD = Found On Road Dead. Don't you remember that from grade school? It's been true for at least the last 45 years.

      Not true, try 35 years. I have a Ford Pickup truck with well over 1 million miles on that engine from the 1960s. In fact, there are about 25 of them in my neighborhood alone.

    10. Re:It's time to start using of the "I" word by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wow, I didn't know people could read & write in such areas, much less use a computer. Everybody knows FORD is crap for people who can't afford better in the short term. Although the acronym I'm familiar with is "Fix or Repair Daily." Kind of redundant, I guess.

    11. Re:It's time to start using of the "I" word by mrchaotica · · Score: 1

      Damn, where do you live? The mythical old Ford truck zombie graveyard, or something?

      --

      "[Regarding the 'cloud,'] ownership was what made America different than Russia." -- Woz

    12. Re:It's time to start using of the "I" word by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I always throught it was

      Fix Or Repair Daily

    13. Re:It's time to start using of the "I" word by killjoe · · Score: 1

      " If I go into a store and someone tells me that the expensive item I'm going to purchase isn't very good, most likely I'll go and check online, get some more reviews, and make sure their claim isn't anecdotal. One opinion isn't going to keep me away from a product . . . I want a larger sample size."

      In this case you go into fry's and the sales person tells you that the nikon is "incompatible" with your image software and stores it's data in a "proprietary" format. You go online and after a little research you find out that the sales person was right because everything he told you is 100% absolutely positively true.

      --
      evil is as evil does
    14. Re:It's time to start using of the "I" word by adolf · · Score: 1

      Your Olympus camera wouldn't be one that requires that strange XD memory card format, would it?

      Might it also be the model which only supports "panoramic" cropping when using proprietary Olympus-branded XD cards?

      If not, you might want to be aware that Olympus isn't as consumer-friendly as you think.

      Just thought I'd bring up the P word for you. And a bit of I for you, too.

    15. Re:It's time to start using of the "I" word by MagnusDredd · · Score: 2, Insightful
      You've missed a very important detail.
      Apparently I did.... However.....

      At what point does this "feature" creep into the rest of their product line?

      This is something that I have seen time and time again, you give companies like this an inch, and the next thing you know any Nikon will require their software to get to your pictures, no matter which one you buy. It's not a company having a proprietary format that annoys me. I have no problem with LZW (and that's actually a valid thing to protect, not some hacked up TIFF based format), because I can still choose between software to use with my artwork. It's that the content is mine, and I don't care why they decided to pull this BS, if they want to screw with my access to my content, then it's a problem.

      iMovie (which I use because it's ridiculously simple, quick, outputs decent home movies, and I hate serious movie editing apps) is a proprietary program. However I can still access my files with other applications. The files are mine, and I will do what I want with them. Photoshop (which I use, because I like hardcore image editing software) has a "proprietary" native format, but I can still open photoshop files in Graphic Converter and other programs, and I do from time to time because the images are mine and I paid for the software and because I want to. For the same reason, I don't encode anything in any format containing the word "Windows" (WMA, WMV, etc), don't use DRM'ed music, etc, etc. Note: a consumer only needs to get burnt one time, and they will generally learn if the issue is explained in terms they can understand.

      The moral of this story is this: We as consumers don't like crap that stands between us and stuff we have created. The stupid home movies, graphics, web sites, photos we take, music we make, stuff we type, etc is viewed as ours and many of us take the right to use our own stuff however the hell we want to very seriously. If you do stupid crap like this, most knowledgeable consumers will avoid the format, program, device, whatever, in the future. Companies pull this kind of stunt at their peril.

      Notice that with as cool as Sony is, their sales of the ATRAC device players has been in the toilet, and they have been forced to accept MP3.

      So what this means to me is that instead of saying "guess what Nikon is doing to all of their cameras", it's "guess what Nikon is starting to do".
    16. Re:It's time to start using of the "I" word by MagnusDredd · · Score: 1

      Since I cannot edit my own comments here....

      I should also point out that my father has about 20 years worth of data trapped in a genealogy program with no real way to get it out, since the application has no decent export options, the developer is out of business, and it's a proprietary format. Unfortunately, I didn't know enough at the time to keep him from using "no way out" software like that in the first place. This is exactly the kind of thing I am not going to fall prey to myself if I can help it. This is also one of a myriad of past retarded incompatible formats I have dealt with that causes me to be so pissed off at the Nikon BS. It wouldn't bend me out of shape, if they were actually protecting some valid technical achievement. They are not. NTFS is proprietary, but it actually has some technical investment in it, not just a hacked together version of an open format.

      If you cannot compete on the value of your stuff without hardcore, court-backed, consumer lock-in based on nothing of technical value, you should not be in business.

    17. Re:It's time to start using of the "I" word by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Oh BTW, my sister in law's purchased new Ford Focus has transmission problems at 38,000 miles. It also has had the brake system recalled, twice. Currently it eats brakes every 10,000 miles. This is just the beginning of the list. Since Ford has been very little help, they are seriously considering painting the car yellow, and writing the word "lemon" on it.

      Free advice: they should either get rid of the car, or if they decide to keep it for several more years, take it to a custom shop and get some aftermarket brakes put on that are much sturdier (bigger discs, bigger calipers, vented discs, etc.). Yes, Ford should stand behind what they build and take care of the customer, but given that it doesn't appear that they are doing so, the next best thing is for the customer to take care of themselves by getting anything that's obviously defective replaced with something better. The alternative is to just ignore the problem and keep paying $500 every 10,000 miles to get the brakes "fixed".

    18. Re:It's time to start using of the "I" word by As+Seen+On+TV · · Score: 1

      The "slippery slope" argument is inherently fallacious and must be disregarded. Long story short: If your argument is that bad things might happen in some hypothetical future, make the argument then, not now.

    19. Re:It's time to start using of the "I" word by MagnusDredd · · Score: 1

      You are correct, it is a slippery slope. However since I don't follow cameras the way that I follow the computer industry... Do you think Slashdot will run another story if they move this "feature" into their lower end cameras? Probably not, and if not how will anyone know? Even though I do my best to do my homework, this is the kind of thing that tends to slip in under the radar. Most people don't know enough to understand what is going on in the first place. They simply find themselves screwed later on.

      I got a new DSL router/bridge from my phone company, since the old one didn't support 1.5Mb DSL. This new router comes with a CD that states that the first thing that you have to do is put in the CD. It also states in the included documentation, and on the manual on their website that it requires some version of Windows or MacOS 9 or higher. This is all patently false. Any TCP/IP aware OS can use the device in Tranparent Bridging mode (RFC 1483) without issue. In my case, I left the software unopened, disregarded the USB port, left the included RJ-45 cable unmolested and simply plugged the device into my existing setup, configured it porperly and I was up and running. The machine it's plugged into is my Slackware Linux based server. According to the documentation, this won't work. I just happen to know that pretty much any OS will work with RFC1483 bridging, because I am a network guy. I am not a photographer. I just want to take my photos and get them out of my camera.

      So how are most consumers to know that they are being screwed, or that they can do something else, if it's not even in the documentation? I sincerely doubt that if Nikon were to move this into their lower end cameras that they'd put a warning label on them, or any label for that matter at all. While I like my Olympus, the supposedly "built-in" panorama support only works with their proprietary software. This isn't an issue since I can use other software, and do use another app, to create panoramas. This is annoying, but it does not stop me from doing what I want with my own pics. The Nikon "feature" does. Once again, how is the average consumer supposed to know? My take is that if they are willing to screw their professional customers, why will they be less willing to screw me? I'd rather not take that chance, thank you.

    20. Re:It's time to start using of the "I" word by mvdwege · · Score: 1
      The "slippery slope" argument is inherently fallacious
      It is?

      Remember, a slippery slope argument is only fallacious if the causality between the steps is unclear or non-existent.

      Also remember, when free-speech activists decried the DMCA proposal because of its chilling effect, they were shouted down with "slippery slope fallacy!" as well. Yet one of the first to use the DMCA was the Church of Scientology to take down critics' sites.

      Go get a logic class will you?

      Mart
      --
      "I know I will be modded down for this": where's the option '-1, Asking for it'?
    21. Re:It's time to start using of the "I" word by MagnusDredd · · Score: 1

      My personal camera (C-740) was in the $400 range at the time.... If I had had the additional money to spend I would have gotten a Canon Digital Rebel. However as it was I needed something before I went on vacation, which ended up costing $2000+ so I really couldn't justify spending that much. So I got a non-SLR with a 10x optical zoom, that outputs to TIFF. In my price range it was the most recommended camera by far... As for the higher end, Canon and Nikon rule that roost. Canon is at least nice to their customers.

      I bought my camera right before I went on vacation, big tour from Phoenix, AZ to Bryce Canyon, UT to Salt Lake City, UT to Craters of the Moon, ID to Vancouver, BC to Victoria, BC to Olympic National Park, WA to Crater Lake, OR. Needless to say I hit damned near half of the insanely breathtaking "I must have a picture of this" scenes. AT least it seemed that way. I took 1600 photos. Every person that I saw with Digital SLRs and big camera rigs (bag full of 8" long telephoto lenses, wide angle lenses, etc) was using a digital rebel. One of my friends co-workers took a picture with one that netted $15k... Of course the camera was the cheapest part of his set-up. Also almost every person I have talked to about these that has had cameras in the $1000-$1500 range has either recommended a Canon or a Nikon...

      I would recommend talking to some customers at camera shops about what they think, as well as reading as many reviews you can get your hands on. The research that I did was for the market segement that I was interested in, at the time I was looking at cameras (I started looking over two years ago). I found some very helpful professional and semi-professional (Stock broker 9 to 5, takes pictures as a hobby and sells them to pay for insanely expensive camera habit...), people to ask about the strengths and weaknesses of what was out there. I'm not really sure how much has changed in the past year or more since I looked into it. Also look at some of the professional photographer magazines, they are really helpful.

      I am sorry that I couldn't be of more help, but try looking for 'Nikon D70 review' and perhaps '20D canon review' or 'canon digital rebel review' on google... Also see if you can find someone who owns one to talk to... I did talk to a guy at Crater Lake (among other people) about his Canon Digital Rebel for a while, asked him why that camera, how much it cost, what are the definite must have accessories, etc... It was enlightening.

    22. Re:It's time to start using of the "I" word by Max+Threshold · · Score: 1

      As long as there aren't 25 of them in your front yard... ;-)

    23. Re:It's time to start using of the "I" word by MagnusDredd · · Score: 1

      It would, however it's not the only company that uses it, and there are multiple companies that make the media. Furthermore if I get really mad at Olympus I can still use an adapter to use the XD media in a camera that takes Compact Flash. Or I can ditch the camera and read the media using a card reader.

      It has a software driven Panorama app that *requires* the use of their cards. This did bug me, however, I don't use their software at all, to create panoramas or not. I have separate software for that purpose, and knew I wasn't using their software from the start. I would definately recommend someone looking for a camera based on some built-in Panorama feature thing to look elsewhere, or make sure to buy Olympus cards. As a note: the Olympus media was the same price as the other media at the store I bought it at. So even if I wanted to use their software it would not have cost me more.

      However the Panorama thing does not *keep* me from making panoramas, since I have made them. The Olympus media requirement for their application to stitch together photos in no way makes the camera any less accessible to me for what I use it for.

      Lastly unlike Nikon, the Olympus media requirement is *listed on the box*.

  38. Illegal under the DMCA by _KiTA_ · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Unfortunately, while this is trivially reverse-engineered, it's illegal in the US to reverse engineer anything that can "bypass protections" -- which is so vauge that it basically boils down to "it's illegal to reverse engineer anything".

    If someone did reverse engineer this, Nikon could have that entire project shut down for violating the DMCA.

    1. Re:Illegal under the DMCA by rookworm · · Score: 5, Insightful
      Nikon could have that entire project shut down for violating the DMCA

      no, just in the USA

      --
      The toad can't burp - and for some reason can't fart either, so it swells up and eventually explodes. --Anonymous Coward
    2. Re:Illegal under the DMCA by fbjon · · Score: 5, Informative
      People around here always assume the DMCA and other laws are all-encompassing. Have you all forgotten the export of PGP 5?

      Reverse engineer the software (almost) anywhere in the world except the US, and everyone's happy. Also, place some text: "US citizens may not download", which no-one will notice. Not to mention that Nikon in this case encrypts data generated by me and the subject I take a picture of, it is my data being input through the lens. I get the data back in digital form, except I cannot access it with the tool I need to access it with. Does the DMCA allow me to reverse-engineer the encryption in order achieve interoperability? I'm told it does. So tell me, where's the problem?

      FUD!

      Stop spreading the FUD!

      --
      True confidence comes not from realising you are as good as your peers, but that your peers are as bad as you are.
    3. Re:Illegal under the DMCA by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Does the DMCA allow me to reverse-engineer the encryption in order achieve interoperability? I'm told it does. So tell me, where's the problem?"

      The interoperability exemption in the DMCA covers one small part of the law. To actually create interoperability requires, depending on your technique and what you're messing with, violating at least 1, if not multiple, other parts of the DMCA. None of these violations can be defended by with the interoperability clause - it only applies to the one specific "crime"

      The DMCA interoperability exemption is utterly toothless and matters not at all in reality

    4. Re:Illegal under the DMCA by cpghost · · Score: 1

      Considering the spread of DMCA-like laws worldwide, it will be hard to find a country in a few years with enough freedom to officially host such a project. Just look at the way, how software patents are being introduced in the EU despite the opposition by the EU parliament. Or look at what happens in Australia... The DMCA may not be everywhere (yet), but if the US continues to aggresively push laws like this through WIPO and WTO channels, using their economic leverage over the rest of the world, it will be in less than a decade.

      If we don't like the DMCA, it will have to be changed or abolished in the US itself. Just putting the burden on the shoulders of other countries won't do. Unfortunately, the US government (and other industrialized countries) discovered IP as a new economic asset they want to market. That's why we're getting increasingly more regulation in this area. That's also the reason why it will be extremely difficult to lobby effectively against DMCA and similar laws.

      And that's the reason why underground hacker projects will always exist. It doesn't matter if something is legal today, or forbidden tomorrow (or legal again the day after tomorrow): if it is technically feasible, someone, somewhere will write a program, and that program will spread, no matter what the governments du jour think about it.

      --
      cpghost at Cordula's Web.
    5. Re:Illegal under the DMCA by rookworm · · Score: 1

      I disagree. In the short term such a project could be ditributed like Debian is, with as (crippled) US version, and a worldwide version. I also doubt that every western country will get its own DMCA if thier citezens come into the know about it. You are overestimating the US's influence. Do you think China or the Arab coujntries (non-western, I concede) will get one any time soon? I don't.

      --
      The toad can't burp - and for some reason can't fart either, so it swells up and eventually explodes. --Anonymous Coward
  39. Lord Nikon by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Lord Nikon must be spinning in his grave!

  40. OT: Are digital pictures every used in court? by NotQuiteReal · · Score: 1

    Are digital pictures admissible in legal proceedings? If so, why?

    --
    This issue is a bit more complicated than you think.
    1. Re:OT: Are digital pictures every used in court? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Why not? Just because digital pictures are easier to maninpulate? People have been able to manipulate photos for years, but they're still used in court.

      Actually to be percise, photos and their evidentiary trail are used in court. If needed, the police photographer will come in and testify how they took the photos, handled the rolls of film until they handed it to the lab. The lab tech can testify to his handling, etc. Same as any other physical evidence.

      So basically it is up to the court to set the procedures for evidence custody and the jury to accept (or not) that they are adequate and were followed.

      And it's likely that attorneys will challegne this evidence, which will improve the controls. Eventually the procedures for digital images as evidence will be well understood, and they will become as admissable as finger prints.

      IANAL, so some of the terms might be off, but that's how it's supposed to work.

    2. Re:OT: Are digital pictures every used in court? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I know for a fact that they are in Canada. I have printed them for various law firms where I work and its just a high end colour laser printer (Xerox DC8000), not a true photo printer at all.

    3. Re:OT: Are digital pictures every used in court? by odin53 · · Score: 1

      In general, they are. They would have to be authenticated just like any other photo (or generally like any other piece of evidence); for example, testimony from the photographer that yeah, she took that picture, and that's the picture she took. If authenticity is in question, then the parties have to provide evidence to prove/disprove the photos' authenticity, but there's nothing inherent to the digital format that should change the basic rules of evidence admissibility.

      If there's not enough evidence to disprove digital photos' authenticity for purposes of admissibility, then the evidence that casts doubt on the authenticity of the photos could go to its weight (i.e., whether we should put much faith in the photos that they prove what they're supposed to prove). So if a lawyer can convince a jury not to trust digital photos because they're easily alterable, so be it.

      There can be an issue with perhaps the best evidence rule, but that rule doesn't have as much to do with authenticity as the desire to look at an original instead of a copy. But I think most courts have specific subrules to the best evidence rule that apply to computer files, so there's no reason that those rules wouldn't also apply to digital pictures.

    4. Re:OT: Are digital pictures every used in court? by benk · · Score: 1

      Yes. Why wouldn't they be?

      I have simply had them printed in colour on A4 pages, and tendered in evidence. Judges seem to prefer things that old-fashioned way. :)

      So far, there's never been a problem about anyone alleging the photos are fake, or retouched, which I assume underlies your question.

      If that arose, it would be settled similarly to such an allegation about a regular film picture (ie silver deposited negative), or any document for that matter: ie, bringing along appropriate experts to testify.

      --
      -- "For every complex problem, there is a solution that is simple, neat and wrong." -- HL Mencken
  41. How bona-fide am I? by Marcion · · Score: 2, Insightful

    According to the link: "The SDKs are not available to the general public but are open to bona-fide software development companies or individuals" I find that statement interesting due to the lack of sense. What is the difference between a bona-fide software development individual and a member of the general public? Before you laugh it me, think about it a minute. No one is going to bother to download it unless they are able to understand it therefore they program to some extent. Bona fide - in good faith, does not actually reduce the group at all or mean a lot in this context. There is a strong possibility that other conditions are applied later. However I do dislike how with multi-national big-business, words lose any sense of meaning at all.

    1. Re:How bona-fide am I? by tftp · · Score: 1
      Nikon does not want to give the SDK to just anyone; it would be completely useless. Also, as I understand it, Nikon wants you to request the SDK, and you most likely have to promise to not reverse engineer the product. Other than that, you will be then free to ship the redistributable SDK DLLs to your own customers.

      This is a very common practice when the software manufacturer won't give you the software until he knows who you are. At work we also don't give our demos to anyone who asks - just because we don't want to waste time on losers and then guide them through setup of the stuff and later on find out that they don't have the required hardware...

  42. Hackers... by Seoulstriker · · Score: 2, Funny

    I am sure this can be trivially reverse-engineered.

    I'm sure Lord Nikon could figure out how to do this...

    --
    I am defenseless. Use your button. Mod me down with all of your hatred.
  43. Good thinking. MOD PARENT UP!!! by Futurepower(R) · · Score: 1


    Good thinking.

    How do problems and confusion like this get started? They start because marketing people in technical companies are generally amazingly ignorant about what they are marketing. Marketing people can do sink-the-company things without having any idea of their destructiveness.

  44. Wrong! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "In other words: open source coders can butt out." No! Wrong! It would be more correct to say, open source coders can butt out of the US or other countries with the DMCA. Nikon's opinion on this subject only has force of law in DMCA-equivalent countries. Everywhere else, it's just an opinion. Opinions are like root chakras, everyone has one. Open source coders, go ahead, have fun, distribute your products freely, etc. Those of us in DMCA-land, we must work to get the DMCA thrown out by the courts, or we need to elect some better representatives, or we need civil disobedience to end this thing.

  45. Damn Cypherpunks by scenestar · · Score: 2, Funny

    outlaw those damn calculators and computers.
    Normal teens should drink and smoke pot instead of messing with the products of respectable corporations.

    --
    perpetually dwelling in the -1 pits
  46. Re:As if an open source zealot could afford a Niko by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Looking on dabs.copm I see they have only one over 1000 pounds, the D2X dSLR 12.4MP. Which, by a massive coincidence, is the one we're talking about.

    So that makes you right, I wouldn't have bought it anyway (hell I don't even have a camera).

    Where you're wrong is that, from the time being, nobody in my family is buying Nikon stuff (HP's on my black list as well).

    And when I say family, that's uncles aunties, cousins, the whole shebang.

    Like some other poster said, geeks may not be your customers - even if they have the money - but they tend to be listened to when it comes to geeky purchases...

  47. bought pros, worst warranty/service in the industr by SuperBanana · · Score: 3, Informative
    to the point where even "Nikon Pros" - pros who exclusively use Nikon gear and evangelize for the company for free

    There is ABSOLUTELY NO SUCH THING. Most of the pros you see are GIVEN Nikon equipment. That's why.

    While Canon and Nikon best each other in different arenas, show me a pro who yaks loudly enough about either, and I'll show you someone who gets free equipment. Why? Because they're both very, very good- and as long as you buy the model intended for what you're trying to do (ie, you don't buy the 1DS if you're a sports or news photographer, you probably buy the 1D, because the 1DS is mainly aimed at studios).

    Nikon isn't alone- Canon has a "professional" "club" which gets you expedited repairs (ie, 1-2, maybe 3-4 days instead of 3-4 weeks), loaners while stuff is getting repaired...or just if you ask for it. Want a lens that costs more than two G5's put together, like one of the big, fast prime telephotos with image stabilization like the 400/2.8 L IS? Why, just ring 'em up and say "hey, I'd like to borrow one next week". "Yes sir!"

    If you think the people who talk loud enough for you to hear get service or support that even approaches what you will get as a consumer (or even a professional, just not at their level), you're absolutely, 100% fooling yourself. These companies are in it purely for the people who are highly visible, or for major corporate customers. For years, Canon and Nikon have been releasing models in time for the olymics, for example.

    Oh- and while we're on the subject of customer serivce...if the Nikon camera, flash, or lens you're holding in your hand wasn't imported by Nikon into your country and sold to you by a Nikon dealer- instead of say, you buying it from a grey-market importer or buying it while on vacation...Nikon won't service it.

    Let me be absolutely clear about that. Nikon won't just charge you for servicing it, they flat out will not service it period; you'll get the camera back in the mail, still broken. Worse, if you're buying a camera used, you can't call Nikon to check if the serial number is grey market or official USA import. This is why used Nikon gear is almost worthless, and new Nikon gear costs a fortune. Canon will not only service a grey-market import as long as it has an international warranty (some do, some don't)...they'll service it free as long as it's under warranty!

    Last but not least, Nikon warranties are not transferrable- Canon's, and most other camera companies, are. If I turn around and sell my Nikon D2H the second I bought it, it's still sealed, warranty card not filled out- too bad. Why? Because the original sales reciept with your name and address has to be sent in to Nikon with the warranty card. God help you if it wasn't sold to you by an authorized Nikon dealer.

  48. Is anybody keeping a site of detractors? by smchris · · Score: 1

    Knew a guy who started a print shop. Didn't work at his dad's print shop. He accepted a small cast-off press from his dad and started his own small time. It was just standard operating business procedure for the supplies salesmen to treat him like crap for his small orders. When he was doing great and the same salesmen were courting him, the shoe was on the other foot.

    Beyond hardware compatibility, I hope somebody is keeping a list of companies that have actively given linux the rush. Unless linux gets effectively illegalized out of interoperability, it is certain to succeed sure as dandelions covering a field. Then which camera interface will be worked on _last_?

  49. Re:As if an open source zealot could afford a Niko by Taladar · · Score: 1

    As if the typical open source zealot had a girlfriend to shoot pictures off with that camera anyway ;)

  50. Nikon doesn't provide full access via the SDK by VidEdit · · Score: 1

    The press release notes that if you use the SDK:
    "a NEF file can be opened, edited in either TIFF or JPEG format, and then saved in formats available in the developers' software."

    This seems to mean that you aren't allowed to edit the NEF file directly, which is the whole point of a raw format. This press release really doesn't clear anything up or give a reasonable explanation of why Nikon saw fit to encrypt the white balance data anyways. Surely the white balance data is derivative of the photographer's image and not the other way around.

    Nikon should allow photographers to access their own images anyway they want. Nikon shouldn't try and limit how a photographer can work, especially one who has shelled out big bucks for a high-end camera.

    --
    1. Re:Nikon doesn't provide full access via the SDK by maird · · Score: 1

      Canon also limits what you can do with their Raw and Digital Camera SDKs. I've had an EOS-10D for 13 months and shot about 2500 frames. I shoot RAW and I needed some software to convert to useful formats for web publishing and in multiple sizes. I found nothing so started my own shameless plug. I got the Canon SDK only to discover it doesn't do half of what I needed. For example, with the SDK you can't get camera body rotation from RAW files as far as I can tell. I had to research the file format and work it out the hard way. You can't convert images to other formats in memory. I read one RAW and generate JPEGs in three different sizes (sensor, suitable for dial-up retrieval, and thumnail). The Canon SDK forces me to convert all images to TIFF, load the TIFF once and convert it in memory three times. BTW, the EOS10D claims to provide discrete shutter speeds and apertures but the RAW files record intermediate values. Not surprising that the camera has finer TV and AV resolution that the camera UI suggests really but annoying to handle in imaging software.

  51. Signed images. by AtariAmarok · · Score: 1
    "Instead of encryption, it'd be useful to have the camera digitally sign images, so you can have traceability from an image back to the camera that made it, "proving" that no photoshop magic happened in between."

    "Not good" when you consider privacy issues. This would be one of those things that would discourage buyers from registering cameras.

    --
    Don't blame Durga. I voted for Centauri.
    1. Re:Signed images. by yorkpaddy · · Score: 1

      I'm sure they could set something up so that you digitally sign it with your private key. Other people might know that it was signed, but not by who. You could to choose to compare your signature by giving out another temporary key that will jive properly with the digital signature. This key will be related to your public key. Maybe I'm talking out of my ass. But I think that it would be possible to do something similar to this with public key cryptography.

      --
      "brxref .k.p ,.by xprt. gbe.p.oycmaycbi yd. cby.nci.bj. ru yd. am.pcjab lgxlcj" don'
  52. My thoughts exactly... by Hamster+Lover · · Score: 4, Interesting

    So software developers are terrified that Nikon will wield the DMCA scythe at them if they reverse engineer the white balance encryption algorithm? How would Nikon have any case when the content in question is owned by the creator, not Nikon?

    To my thinking this is another clear application of interoptibility, so I don't see how the DMCA could apply especially given the ownership of the "protected content".

    1. Re:My thoughts exactly... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The part of the DMCA that deals with encryption "protects" the owner of the ENCRYPTION in addition to the copyright owner. The law is that dumb. If an MPAA member's last copy of a film was on a commerical DVD (encrypted) and is still under copyright (this is debatable legally, it's a possibility the encryption protection is active when ANYTHING with a valid copyright is still using that encryption, so it could even be a public domain work in this case possibly), and they proceeded to rip this copy - they would be liable under the DMCA

  53. No, not like needing a CD player after buying a CD by Gnavpot · · Score: 1

    Honestly I feel like this is complaining about needing a CD player after you buy a CD.

    No. This is like complaining about coding a CD in a way which make it illegal to play in a custom built CD player.

    Quite a difference.

  54. Use of NEF by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Actually, the NEF format is not for highly specialized applications.

    Canon provides raw output *and* .jpg output. When you get the color balance and exposure right with the camera, a Canon .jpg is virtually indistinguishable from a .jpg developed from the corresponding Canon raw file.

    This is not the case with Nikon. Nikon .jpg images do not have the same resolution as images that can be developed from .nef files by Nikon Capture, Capture One, or Adobe Camera Raw.

    Many amateurs use NEF, for good reason.

    It's interesting that this furor at slashdot is talking about open-source. Nikon's comment was in direct response to a comment from Thomas Knoll at Adobe, concerning Adobe Photoshop, which is far from being open source. While it uses some components from DCRAW, an open-source raw converter, it is an expensive commercial package.

  55. Nikon is not Microsoft by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This is no biggie, why? A simple concept we in IT may understandably be unfamiliar with: competition. Nikon has some very serious, capable, and well funded competitors who would eat 'em alive if they were to do anything that actually threatened their customers 'access' to their photos.

    Nikon has been in business producing extremely high qualty products since before Mr Bill was born. They didn't get, or stay, there by good fortune or by annoying their very demanding customers.

    1. Re:Nikon is not Microsoft by Shag · · Score: 1

      Nikon has been in business producing extremely high qualty products since before Mr Bill was born. They didn't get, or stay, there by good fortune or by annoying their very demanding customers.


      Agreed. But if they want to continue staying there, customer-annoying acts like this are probably not the way.
      --
      Village idiot in some extremely smart villages.
    2. Re:Nikon is not Microsoft by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Customer-annoying acts? Come on, it probably only affects .2% of their customers. Only a very small part needs access to RAW format.

      I am curious as well, of all the people complaing here on Slashdot, how many actually have Nikon camera and need to use it's RAW format?

  56. not that it matters... Windows DLL? by r00t · · Score: 4, Informative
    No thanks. I'd want to copy the small scrap of code into my app. My license might be GPL, LGPL, 2-clause new BSD, 4-clause original BSD, MPL, or one of the Creative Commons licenses.

    At the very least, I'd need perpetual rights to compile and redistribute the code as a library. This would have to include the right to fix the code for security holes, to make it 64-bit clean, and to port the code to a big-endian or MMU-free CPU. Throw in any required patent rights as well of course.

    1. Re:not that it matters... Windows DLL? by As+Seen+On+TV · · Score: 1, Insightful

      I'm confused. Maybe you can explain something to me.

      You say you want to take somebody else's property, incorporate it into your own whatever, and then release under terms that allow other people to modify it, copy it, do whatever they want with it.

      How is that not completely deranged?

      I don't mean to be rude, I really don't. I'm just having a very hard time understanding how your statement doesn't boil down to "Give me your stuff, and by the way waive all moral and property rights to it in the process."

    2. Re:not that it matters... Windows DLL? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Right: copyrights are property, corporations have a moral right to control information, and sharing is deranged. Crawl back into your hole, troll.

    3. Re:not that it matters... Windows DLL? by i · · Score: 3, Insightful

      There exist no property or moral rights in this case.

      None.

      Whatsoever.

      (Or are You talking about copy rights, patents or trademarks eventually ?)

      --
      Mundus Vult Decipi
    4. Re:not that it matters... Windows DLL? by As+Seen+On+TV · · Score: 0, Troll

      Um. Maybe there's a language-barrier problem here.

      Nikon has File Format X. Along with File Format X comes Software Kit Y.

      Guy says, "I don't want Software Kit Y, because Nikon refuses to give me permission to change it, give it away, tell other people they can give it away, whatever." He says this with much righteous indignation.

      Nikon has both property and moral rights over their software. (In Europe, the moral rights are protected explicitly by law. In short, an author can decide who can and can't have a copy of his work. In the US, this is implied by all our laws, so we've never made it explicit.)

      Guy is asking Nikon to waive all their property and moral rights. Why? Because he just wants them to, I guess.

      Which is why I asked my question. I was hoping somebody could explain it to me in terms that don't boil down to "Gimme gimme gimme!"

    5. Re:not that it matters... Windows DLL? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Are you Linus Torvalds or Larry McVoy?

      I'm trying to work out which one, as those are the only two people in the world who think that "accessing data" in a particular way constitutes using someone else's IP.

    6. Re:not that it matters... Windows DLL? by bokmann · · Score: 4, Insightful

      My nikon camera (I own a D100 and a coolpix 5700) is my property, not nikon. If I want to take a little bit of driver code that they provide it, and debug it, fix it to work on 64 bit, or just audit it for security, I should be able to do so.

      I would expect to be able to give that to other people who also own nikon cameras, given that their camera is also their property. Note that this code is pretty much useless to people who own other cameras, and companys like Canon know enough about things like white balance that they don't give a rip about nikon's code.

      Nikon is in the business of selling cameras, not writing device drivers. If the drivers were freely available, and people could write new and interesting software based on it, this would HELP them sell cameras, not HURT them. For the same reason, Nestle gives away the tollhouse cookie recipe - they are in the business of selling chocolate chips.

    7. Re:not that it matters... Windows DLL? by r00t · · Score: 1
      This is some lame "encryption" (like rot13) that should never have been implemented, hiding... get ready for it... white point info. (telling if "white" is like sunshine white or 40W bulb white, etc.) So the code is trivial, is useless to their competitors, and should not be needed in the first place.

      I don't need the ability to copy this code into my app. I'd just rather not screw around with linking some obscure library. Basically, Nikon should be kissing my ass, not the other way around. They should be putting the needed code into the public domain and apologizing for the need to screw around with such crud.

      That said, linking with a library might be tolerable. Such a library would have to mostly qualify as Open Source, but perhaps not perfectly. (it might not allow use on Canon or Kodak images, as long as this doesn't affect the rest of the program)

      The simple and sane thing is public domain though, along with a great big apology.

    8. Re:not that it matters... Windows DLL? by Genom · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Nikon has both property and moral rights over their software.

      But...do those "property and moral rights" extend to the photos that are taken by the person using the software? Does Nikon "own" the white-balance information of the picture taken by the photographer?

      If so, Nikon is basically saying "Buy our camera and use it, but you don't own your pictures".

      It'd be like (in film camera terms) buying Kodak film, taking pictures, an then Kodak telling you that you don't own the negative.

    9. Re:not that it matters... Windows DLL? by r00t · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Open Source developers can not link with obscure proprietary libraries. That's it. No other way. Period. End of story.

      Nikon seems to be fine with not being well supported. Open source developers will respond accordingly. ("well, fine, go ahead and screw yourself")

      Companies that want to be widely supported and recommended will supply ready-to-use patches, developer support, and free hardware. I'm not kidding; many vendors have done this. Hard drive manufacturers even supply Linux developers with special drives for debugging error handling. I'm not expecting even 5% of that kind of support.

      Oh well.

    10. Re:not that it matters... Windows DLL? by no-body · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Wait a minute - you are really riding on it, aren't you?

      The underlying issue here is that Nikon is encrypting for whatever reason and making it difficult. That's the hair in the soup and should not even be there.

      Now you come along and say that the hair has a right to be there and needs to treated properly.

      Just forget all that mindfuck - some corp. jerk at Nikon dreamed up a scheme to increase a bottom line and now reality kicks in, people don't like it, Nikon is backpaddling - a little, still scheming the orignal plan.

      That BS needs to go - making a picture format coming out of a camera proprietary (and get money for it) is a joke and as wrong as it can get. Maybe it is just a test balloon, if it flies, they try the next thing or another company gets ideas tries something similar down those lines further restricting freedom.

      You with your arguments, how the wrong thing should be treated "right" are just sucking up to them.

    11. Re:not that it matters... Windows DLL? by HiThere · · Score: 1

      It's completely deranged if they think I'm going to buy or recomment ANY Nikon product while they continue this ********* policy.

      I understand that the data that they are encrypting is not important. THAT'S NOT THE POINT. They are encrypting MY data and refusing to let me access it. THAT'S the point.

      Legally I'm certain that they have the right to do that in this land of corporate purchased laws. That bloody well doesn't mean that I am going to either purchase or recommend *ANY* of their products while they continue this stance.

      They don't just sell cameras, either. I'm not going to recommend ANY of their products.

      --

      I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
    12. Re:not that it matters... Windows DLL? by Nataku564 · · Score: 1

      Well you could just do the common sense thing and not buy their camera. Thats the way capitalism is supposed to work, isnt it? You dont like these guys cuz they wont be nice to OS and give away all their code and such. These other guys will do that, so you buy their stuff instead. Other guys get profit. Market self-corrects.

    13. Re:not that it matters... Windows DLL? by As+Seen+On+TV · · Score: 0, Troll

      My nikon camera (I own a D100 and a coolpix 5700) is my property, not nikon.

      Right. (Nikon, being a proper name, should be capitalized, by the way.)

      If I want to take a little bit of driver code that they provide it, and debug it, fix it to work on 64 bit, or just audit it for security, I should be able to do so.

      Wrong. You bought the camera. You did not buy the rights to computer software that interfaces with the camera. They're two different things. Just like when you buy a DVD, you don't get the rights to the movie contained on it.

      If the drivers were freely available, and people could write new and interesting software based on it

      First of all, we're not talking about a driver here. We're talking about the computer code necessary to read and write a particular file format.

      Secondly, Nikon's customers don't want new and interesting software for their cameras. They want to depress the shutter and get photos out. They can do that now, admirably, with the software Nikon already provides.

    14. Re:not that it matters... Windows DLL? by As+Seen+On+TV · · Score: 1

      This is some lame "encryption" (like rot13) that should never have been implemented

      It really doesn't matter whether you think it should have been done or not. See, Nikon, just like any other company or person, has the freedom to encrypt their data even if you think doing so is dumb.

      Let's turn the tables around here. Let's say you were to create an encrypted file on your computer. "That data never should have been encrypted," says the government. "He, as a law-abiding citizen, has nothing to hide. Therefore we're taking away his right to encrypt his files."

      Obviously that would be bad. You'd make a big stink.

      Here's the thing ... how can you grant everybody the right to encrypt whatever they want, subject to nobody's approval at all, while denying Nikon the right to encrypt white balance data?

      Can't be done. There's no way to do it that's not arbitrary and capricious, two things we don't let our legal system be.

      The simple and sane thing is public domain though, along with a great big apology.

      The simple and sane thing is that Nikon, just like everybody else, gets to do whatever the hell they want, and if you don't like it, you can blow it out your ass. How many $5,000 cameras were you planning to buy this year anyway?

    15. Re:not that it matters... Windows DLL? by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      well, i'm wondering if you could write a libray under the lgpl and use its only function for finding a copy of some nikon windows stuff and get the information your program needs from it. Kindof like a lgpl translator or something.

      I have often wondered this about things. Could the people who dual boot use thier windows dlls and program files for items runing on linux?

    16. Re:not that it matters... Windows DLL? by As+Seen+On+TV · · Score: 1

      Encrypting it? Yes. Refusing to let you access it? No. The necessary software comes, for free, with the camera, bundled right inside the box on its own CD-ROM.

      As for your lack of endorsement ... be honest now. How big a deal is that? How many Nikon products do you buy in a year? How much influence do you really think you have? Let's not kid ourselves. The net effect of this whole incident on Nikon's bottom line is going to be a big fat zero.

    17. Re:not that it matters... Windows DLL? by killjoe · · Score: 1

      The market only works for well informed consumers. IN this case the market does not work because consumers are not educated and frankly could not understand what's going on even if you tried to educate them.

      The markets are not a panacea, they don't always work and this is a perfect example.

      --
      evil is as evil does
    18. Re:not that it matters... Windows DLL? by sumdumass · · Score: 2, Interesting
      One difference in your logic that makes a big change to the statment.Nikon doesn't own the picture being taken but are assessing the rights to encrypt parts of it.

      To make you analogy more corect, you would have a file that doesn't need to be encrypted on your computer. You createed this file by using some program and it is your work. Now the governemnt steps in and encrypts part of it and say you cannot see that.

      Here's the thing ... how can you grant everybody the right to encrypt whatever they want, subject to nobody's approval at all, while denying Nikon the right to encrypt white balance data?
      as i mentioned above. the difference is that the person that owns the files being created chooses to do the encryption rather then a third party saying this is yours but we will only let you have part of it. The encrypted parts only apear when the user creates a picture and are a complete part of that picture(even though it is somewhat not important to have that data part). Basicaly it is the users data being encrypted.

      adobe said it wasn't supporting the file format and with good reason. Many oss devopers would probably stay away from it too. They claim the license is free to use if you are a boa-fide company. What happens if this license changes tomarow and cost any company using it $2.00 for each pice of software sold using technoligy from nikons skd. Now what if there is a standard these terms may change at any time clause and after they change and charge you either have to pay or quite selling that program. I'm sur ethey cannot make it retroactive and charge you for distrobuting before you new but it could definatly take a licensed version without the clause and make it active at any time they decide to change it. you would have to choose between playing ball and pay, or not using it anymore.
    19. Re:not that it matters... Windows DLL? by Nataku564 · · Score: 1

      But in this case it isn't that the consumer isn't well informed, its that the consumer doesn't care - and has no reason to care. Its only the OSS gurus that give a crap about this kind of thing. The consumer is perfectly happy to go about their daily life using this camera and its evil proprietary format. They will lose nothing because of it.

    20. Re:not that it matters... Windows DLL? by As+Seen+On+TV · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      Except that Nikon's provided software accesses the data just fine. Nothing is hidden from you. You can get at every bit in that file via Nikon's software.

      And any third party can also get at that data, as we all know now, by using Nikon's SDK.

      So my analogy is apt but yours is not, I'm afraid.

      (I would give practically anything if you would abide by the most basic rules of English spelling. Your comment was almost physically painful to read, which was a shame because it contained some worthy thoughts. They were just obscured by the horrible injustices you perpetrated against the language.)

    21. Re:not that it matters... Windows DLL? by cduffy · · Score: 1

      I don't mean to be rude, I really don't. I'm just having a very hard time understanding how your statement doesn't boil down to "Give me your stuff, and by the way waive all moral and property rights to it in the process."

      It does. There's nothing wrong about that, though.

      If Nikon wants to have a maximally wide market for hardware, it's in their best interests to be permissive towards those who would make their hardware more useful to its customers.

    22. Re:not that it matters... Windows DLL? by timeOday · · Score: 1
      Nikon, being a proper name, should be capitalized, by the way.
      Are you a shill? Honestly.
    23. Re:not that it matters... Windows DLL? by cduffy · · Score: 1

      Secondly, Nikon's customers don't want new and interesting software for their cameras. They want to depress the shutter and get photos out. They can do that now, admirably, with the software Nikon already provides.

      If, that is, they're on a Nikon-supported software platform. If they're not, they're screwed -- and unable to help themselves. And $DEITY forbid someone might want to adjust their camera to work better in an unusual lighting situation beyond the manufacturer-provided controls.

      See, some of us have been computing in a culture in which we take the ability to fix and extend the code we use almost for granted -- and indeed, it's in practice a very useful set of abilities to have. Finding out about the restrictions that exist outside this culture is jarring, and seeing folks defending it is almost reminiscent of listening to Chinese citizens defending their government's censorship-related activities as being in their own best interests.

      I don't much like having someone (be it someone at Nikon, or you) decide what I should be allowed to do with equipment I've purchased, because I'm accustomed to being able to put hardware to creative uses and purposes -- any use I want, within the bounds of legality. (Just this weekend, I've taught myself the art of writing drivers for USB devices in the pursuit of just such a project). For those of 'yall who would pigeonhole us as mere consumers and remove our right to tinker (because, after all, what need could we have to do anything beyond push the button and take out our picture?) --

      Go to hell.

    24. Re:not that it matters... Windows DLL? by killjoe · · Score: 1

      And this is exactly why the market is failing in this case. The consumer doesn't care because the consumer does not realize that the company is artifically inflating the price of software they buy by eliminiating the open source competition.

      By cleverly denying open source developers the code Nikon greases the palms of the commercial software developers who will never face competition from free open source software. The consumer gets ripped off without ever even knowing about it. A failure of the market forces by manipulation of the law (DMCA) and de-facto price fixing.

      --
      evil is as evil does
    25. Re:not that it matters... Windows DLL? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      IN this case the market does not work because consumers are not educated and frankly could not understand what's going on even if you tried to educate them.

      This case has to do with the Nikon D2X DSLR - Nikon's flagship camera - and costs about $4k. The only people who are going to buy one of these babies are professional photographers who, trust me on this, are about the most informed customers on the planet.

      The only uninformed people in this case are the ones posting on /.

    26. Re:not that it matters... Windows DLL? by amper · · Score: 1

      You are missing the most relevant point. As an Author, it is my right to dispose of my creations (any images in question) as I see fit, whether that means using Nikon's software, or some other method of my choosing. Anything Nikon does to obstruct my natural right as an Author is wrong. Nikon's provision of suitable software for access does not in any way satisfy this condition.

      Also, it has not been demonstrated that "any third party can also get at that data, as we all know now, by using Nikon's SDK". Nikon reserves the right to deny any "third party", including the Author, access to that SDK.

      It is not enough to suggest that the Author use a differing brand of equipment, as I have outlined elsewhere in these comments.

    27. Re:not that it matters... Windows DLL? by amper · · Score: 1

      Actually, I find even more disturbing the strange notion that our esteemed leaders seem to have developed that only corporate entities can possibly or conceivably be "Authors". In doing so, they have stacked the legal and economic decks against those of us who are individual artists, be it of the traditional sort or the technological sort.

    28. Re:not that it matters... Windows DLL? by amper · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Actually, the software contained by the camera cannot be disassociated from the intended and actual function of the camera. As a result, it is difficult to justify the legitimacy of any associated software license that may restrict my ability to use the camera in its normal function, an idea which is clearly opposed to the doctrine of "first sale".

    29. Re:not that it matters... Windows DLL? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No he isn't, just don't drop your standards when typing, don't turn fucking lazy.

    30. Re:not that it matters... Windows DLL? by h4rm0ny · · Score: 3, Interesting


      Just to be rebellious and show some faith in mankind, a google for 'Nikon' produces the two top news stories about this issue. A search for 'Nikon cameras' has a story about DMCA preventing Photoshop compatability in the first three. A a professional digital camera is an expensive piece of kit (at least to me) and I'd expect people to do a bit of research before they buy one. Maybe just maybe, people will hear the voices of many pissed off developers and question Nikon's direction. People can be frighteningly smart sometimes. I'm sure that some people in Nikon's marketing / PR department are having a pisser of a time right now.

      --

      Aide-toi, le Ciel t'aidera - Jeanne D'Arc.
    31. Re:not that it matters... Windows DLL? by Magic5Ball · · Score: 1

      Anyone who can afford a Nikon camera that produces NEF files can afford the good software to go with it. Few who buy Nikon bodies or glass on a regular basis are swayed more by a philosophical free software argument, than say, reviews of the products by their professional peers.

      As a Nikon and Canon dSLR/SLR user, I don't mind Nikon's crapfilter in this case. Tieing the image format to a particular SDK that requires minimal effort to obtain ensures that third-party software interoperates correctly with the camera output (colour surprises are bad when printing >1 million copies) or that the authors of the software are skilled enough with image formats that they can figure out a trivial encoding scheme. This keeps random Joe programmer out of the game and gives Nikon (and the photographer) some assurance that good photos don't get unnecessarily wrecked by shoddy software. By comparison, look at all the complaints about image faults on the ROM-hacked Canon 6MP digital Rebels and the wonderful things happening to Canon's reputation among pro-sumers as a result of improper software being used with great hardware to produce poor images.

      --
      There are 1.1... kinds of people.
    32. Re:not that it matters... Windows DLL? by SlashDread · · Score: 1

      I though the peoples who take photos BOUGHT their cameras usually?

    33. Re:not that it matters... Windows DLL? by rking · · Score: 1

      Guy says, "I don't want Software Kit Y, because Nikon refuses to give me permission to change it, give it away, tell other people they can give it away, whatever." He says this with much righteous indignation.

      That sounds like a consumer specifying what they want from a product and expressing why they aren't happy with a particular option. Don't see your problem.

      Guy is asking Nikon to waive all their property and moral rights. Why? Because he just wants them to, I guess.

      Nikon are asking him to buy their product rather than their competitors'. Why? Because they just want him to, I guess.

      There is nothing wrong with a potential customer saying "I won't buy this because it tastes foul / is too expensive / I don't like the name / it doesn't come with source code" or anything else they want that it doesn't give. Unless you exile yourself from society completely then this is something you're going to have to learn to live with. Nikon don't have to listen, of course.

    34. Re:not that it matters... Windows DLL? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nikon seems to be fine with not being well supported. Open source developers will respond accordingly. ("well, fine, go ahead and screw yourself")

      Big deal. One could argue that there is no point in accessing NEF data in OSS projects when there is no decent OSS project that is capable of CMYK color. Even RAW is a waste of information on GIMP.

    35. Re:not that it matters... Windows DLL? by OohAhh · · Score: 1

      Actually consumers will lose the right to use any software not officially sanctioned by Nikon. In fact it could end up with only Nikon software being able to access the image files at all.

    36. Re:not that it matters... Windows DLL? by technothrasher · · Score: 1
      Except that Nikon's provided software accesses the data just fine. Nothing is hidden from you. You can get at every bit in that file via Nikon's software.

      This is not true, and that's part of the issue. Nikon's SDK only allows you access to a processed version of the data, not the original raw data. All you can do is ask the SDK to convert the image to TIFF or JPG, and then give it to you.

      (I would give practically anything if you would abide by the most basic rules of conversation and eschew the grammar nazi nonsense. Your comment was almost physically painful to read, which was a shame because it contained some worthy thoughts. They were just obscured by the horrible injustices you perpetrated with your holier than thou attitudes.)

    37. Re:not that it matters... Windows DLL? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      See, Nikon, just like any other company or person, has the freedom to encrypt their data even if you think doing so is dumb.

      Yes. But in this case, they are encrypting your data. They are encrypting part of your photograph that you took and hold all the rights to. And they are saying that you are not allowed to access your data that you own, unless they say you can.

      Here's the thing ... how can you grant everybody the right to encrypt whatever they want, subject to nobody's approval at all, while denying Nikon the right to encrypt white balance data?

      You shouldn't grant anyone that right. That would give me the right to encrypt your files without your permission - you don't want me to do that, do you?

      You should grant everyone the right to encrypt data they own. Nikon do not own my data in my photographs. Therefore, Nikon should not have the right to encrypt it, QED.

    38. Re:not that it matters... Windows DLL? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Encrypting it? Yes. Refusing to let you access it? No. The necessary software comes, for free, with the camera, bundled right inside the box on its own CD-ROM.


      Does the CD-ROM contain Linux software? Does the SDK work under Linux? Does the box say that I have to use Windows and that the camera is useless if I decide to use another OS?
    39. Re:not that it matters... Windows DLL? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually, they're saying buy our camera and use it and use software to modify your pictures from companies that have let us know they're implementing this feature.

    40. Re:not that it matters... Windows DLL? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Uh yeah. I'm sure that Nikon's afraid of all those potential $5000 D2x buyers deciding not to buy their camera becausr they use ... What? The GIMP? Yeah, right. They use REAL photo manipulation software.

      Not that the GIMP authors couldn't apply for the library to be able to decrypt the NEF files, but I guess it's more fun to wave your open source uber alles flag.

    41. Re:not that it matters... Windows DLL? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      First off, go apply for the library if you want to integrate it into an OSS project.

      Secondly, Nikon sells their excellent photo manipulation software for the lofty price of $100. If you're buying a $500 camera, I think you can afford $100. From there you can convert to any useful format.

    42. Re:not that it matters... Windows DLL? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      If so, Nikon is basically saying "Buy our camera and use it, but you don't own your pictures".

      Nonsense. Nikon doesn't say that. All it says is that only Nikon has the rights for that specific format, and it rules who can use it to develop software. It provides basic software with the camera that can be used to extract the images in any format. If you need more you can buy pro software by Nikon or Adobe to manipulate your photos in anyway you wish, and sell them if you can.

      Don't get me wrong. What Nikon does is nonsense as well. It is after all just another RAW format, all its purpose should be just providing the raw data from the imager. (I should also note that I'm a Nikon fan, and all of my photo equipment is Nikon.)

    43. Re:not that it matters... Windows DLL? by cdrguru · · Score: 1
      Huh?

      First off, I don't see the "money" here at all.

      For some reason which isn't disclosed, Nikon seems to have needed to reinforce the proprietary nature of the .NEF format. There are several potential reasons for this, starting with someone creating a new digitial camera "Niikon" that produces .NEF files for 1/10 the cost - of course it is 1/20 the quality but your average consumer isn't interested in that. Just the cost. You think a public-domain standardized file format would be better? It might be for the user and really, really bad for the company. Guess who wins?

      As for what their device produces and the rights over what is produces, I don't see any restrictions there at all. It produces a funny format file that you run through something to get a printable picture. End of story.

    44. Re:not that it matters... Windows DLL? by Pofy · · Score: 1

      >Wrong. You bought the camera. You did not buy the
      >rights to computer software that interfaces with
      >the camera.

      Not sure were you live. Were I live it would indeed be perfectly legal to, for example, fix bugs in the software (which was one of the things you replied to).

    45. Re:not that it matters... Windows DLL? by As+Seen+On+TV · · Score: 0, Troll

      If, that is, they're on a Nikon-supported software platform.

      Nikon ships software for Windows and the Mac. Nobody, statistically speaking, uses anything else.

      Go to hell.

      Such language. You should be ashamed.

    46. Re:not that it matters... Windows DLL? by As+Seen+On+TV · · Score: 1

      Anything Nikon does to obstruct my natural right as an Author is wrong.

      Do you not see the obvious logical contradiction there? You, as an author can do whatever you see fit, but Nikon, also as an author, shouldn't be allowed to do certain things? Don't think so. Freedom cuts both ways.

      Nikon reserves the right to deny any "third party", including the Author, access to that SDK.

      Right ... because of that inconvenient "freedom" thing again.

    47. Re:not that it matters... Windows DLL? by HiThere · · Score: 1

      I didn't say it was a big deal. I'm certain that neither the RIAA nor the MPAA have even noticed my boycott of them. THAT DOESN'T MATTER!

      I'm not doing business with companies that mistreat their customers in my opinion, and in my opinion, this is an example of Nikon mistreating their customers.

      As a result I will do what I can to reduce their business. It doesn't matter that it isn't much. I'm not doing it to hurt them, but because my own self-love says I should to the opposite of supporting people and organizations that want to abuse me. (The SDK is unavailable on the OS that I use, the license that it's available under is [currently] secret, and it's not guaranteed that if I applied for a license after I bought the product that I would get one. The power dynamic that they've set up is pretty clear, and the kind I've learned to despise.)

      --

      I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
    48. Re:not that it matters... Windows DLL? by As+Seen+On+TV · · Score: 0, Troll

      That sounds like a consumer specifying what they want from a product and expressing why they aren't happy with a particular option.

      Read it again. The "consumer" -- remember, we're talking about somebody here who never in a zillion years would buy one of these two cameras, so the term "consumer" has to be used very loosely -- is asking Nikon to sign over the perpetual rights of their property. It's tantamount to asking Nikon for the deed to their corporate headquarters. It's absurd, patently absurd.

    49. Re:not that it matters... Windows DLL? by r00t · · Score: 1

      If you don't trust anyone but Nikon to write
      good camera software, stick with Nikon. The mere
      existance of non-Nikon software won't hurt you.

      If you keep the camera for a few years, Nikon
      will drop support for the camera. The software
      might cease to work with a new operating system.
      You will surely reconsider the value of free software.

    50. Re:not that it matters... Windows DLL? by As+Seen+On+TV · · Score: 1

      Yes, we should all rest assured that you were on the Internet within moments registering your disgust throughout the world.

      There's a word you should look up. You'll find it in any dictionary. This word can change your life. The word is "humility."

      Applying a little of that will go a long way toward making you less unbearable.

    51. Re:not that it matters... Windows DLL? by r00t · · Score: 1

      What makes you think I wouldn't buy a camera like this?
      You're pretty close-minded, biased, prejudiced, etc.

      I bought the giant Apple Cinema Display, back when it was pretty new. That was $2500.

    52. Re:not that it matters... Windows DLL? by GrouchoMarx · · Score: 2, Interesting

      You're already modded troll, but I'll try to explain it to you anyway.

      Nikon has both property and moral rights over their software.

      Sorry, that statement is false.

      1) Software is information. (So too is the data in the picture being taken.) Information is NOT property. Property applies only to rivalrous goods, that is, things that two or more people cannot have and use simultaneously. That applies to all physical objects as well as things like positions and titles (eg, there can only be one CEO of BigCorp, Inc. at a time), but not to information. Information is not a rivalrous good. If you are listening to a song, and I go and start playing a copy of the exact same song, that in no way whatsoever diminishes the quality of your copy of the song, nor your enjoyment of it. Information (including software) is NOT property. This fact of physics must be understood if you wish to understand how copyrights and patents are supposed to work.

      Thus, Nikon has no property right to their software.

      2) The way that rivalrous goods work is well understood (capitalism) and left to its own devices with proper property protection works reasonably well (modulo monopolies and such). Information, however, since it cannot by nature be similarly controlled, works differently. "In order to promote the progress of Science and the Useful Arts", the Constitution gives Congress the right to "secure to authors and inventors for a limited time" a government-granted monopoly on information they create (and until the 70s also registered). In return, there is a public archive of that information (library of congress and USPTO) so that once that limited time monopoly expires, the information is well-archived and available to anyone, as information naturally is in the first place. That is the LEGAL basis for copyrights and patents. However, it extends only as far as the information created by the author/inventor.

      There is no "moral right" over proprietary information. It is only a legal device, a bit of legal trickery, intended to "promote the progress of Science and the Useful Arts".

      Note that I said that copyright extends only as far as the information created by the author/inventor. Nikon's potential copyright claim on their whitebalance system does NOT extend to pictures *I* take, which under US copyright law are copyrighted (not owned, copyrighted) by me. However, because Nikon refuses to let me access that image data (my copyrighted work) without their permission (using software that they have copyrighted that they won't license to me except under very narrow terms), I now cannot access my own copyrighted material without their permission. That is a major problem.

      It is the exact same issue as not being able to access your own copyrighted material in MS Word format without Microsoft's permission (which they will grant for the cost of an MS Office license and agreement to let MS break into your computer to change settings), not being able to play music which you have legally purchased without Apple's permission (granted for the cost of an iPod, and a license agreement that lets Apple break into your computer to change settings, read the iTunes license), or not being able to access your own source code without Larry McVoy's permission (granted if you promise to never consider doing anything that might compete with any of his products). It's all the same issue:

      - IF copyright is valid and should be kept as is, then I shouldn't have to be beholden to someone else for MY OWN copyrighted work.

      - ELSE copyright as it currently stands is bunk and needs to be trashed/reduced/reformed, in which case restricting information about how the file format works is wrong in the first place because it keeps me from getting to information I CREATED.

      No matter which side of that question you're on, the bottom line is that closed and proprietary file formats are BAD. They are bad for YOU, the person writing a letter, listening to music, writing software, or

      --

      --GrouchoMarx
      Card-carrying member of the EFF, FSF, and ACLU. Are you?

    53. Re:not that it matters... Windows DLL? by cduffy · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Nobody, statistically speaking, uses anything else.

      Really? What percentage of market share would it take not to be a "nobody"? And should market share even be a factor when answering questions as to individuals' rights to tinker with their own, physical property?

      You should be ashamed.

      I would be ashamed if I were known as an individual who uses abusive language trivially; rather, those friends who know me well tend to be somewhat shocked when I speak profanely. This -- the right to tinker -- is by no means a trivial thing, however, and I think it worth spending some of that limited currency by which I can express the depth of my distaste for those who would hamstring the creative class.

    54. Re:not that it matters... Windows DLL? by vsprintf · · Score: 1

      If you're buying a $500 camera, I think you can afford $100. From there you can convert to any useful format.

      But then you still don't have access to the original data. With a film camera, you have the original negative, and no company can place conditions on it. What is so special and different about digital photographs that the owner loses complete control over his/her property?

    55. Re:not that it matters... Windows DLL? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Worst comment ever. When you say "the customer doesn't know what's best for them," what you're really saying is, "what matters to me should matter to everybody, and if it doesn't, they're just stupid."

      You suck.

    56. Re:not that it matters... Windows DLL? by As+Seen+On+TV · · Score: 0

      You whole, long comment falls apart right here:

      Information is NOT property.

      Yeah. It is. That puts every single thing you wrote squarely in the realm of the hypothetical. If information weren't property, then blah-de-blah-blah-blah. But it is. So your comment doesn't really say anything at all.

    57. Re:not that it matters... Windows DLL? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Do you live in the United States, the European Union, or any country that's signatory to the Berne Convention or to the WIPO treaty?

      If so, then you're wrong.

      If not, then nobody gives a shit about you, you mud-hut-dwelling piece of human filth.

    58. Re:not that it matters... Windows DLL? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You need to change your nick to "Nikon PR Person". After spending a half-hour reading all your comments in this thread, I have to believe that nobody could possibly be so confused as to what constitutes property and who owns it. Allowing a person to use format conversion software does not give the owner of the data full access to their own original data. Claiming that denying all access to a statistically insignificant proportion of users is okay . . . that's brain dead. You're a toady doing a poor job of damage control. Give it up, and shut up.

    59. Re:not that it matters... Windows DLL? by cduffy · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Are you having us all on? You obviously can't believe that. It IS a trivial thing. It's completely trivial.

      The right to tinker and the ability to invent go hand-in-hand. Consider how many of the great scientists and inventors of the last century grew up tinkering with their radios; how many modern inventions have their origins in a garage, created by an individual who taught themselves by examining the works of others.

      If this is trivial, it is on such trivialities that society's progress stands.

    60. Re:not that it matters... Windows DLL? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hee hee. You must be stoopit. ASOTV is a well-known Apple shill. Seriously. He's an admitted Apple marketing employee. He doesn't work for Nikon.

      Also, I hate to brake it to you, but he's absolutely right about this. Nikon is totally free to do this for the same reason that you're free to use your precious Gpl.

      That's two ways your wrong. Wanna go for 3?

    61. Re:not that it matters... Windows DLL? by GrouchoMarx · · Score: 1

      Try reading the very next sentence: Property applies only to rivalrous goods, that is, things that two or more people cannot have and use simultaneously.

      Property as a concept was developed thousands of years ago for rivalrous goods, and is an outgrowth of the basic fact of physics that I cannot use a spear at the same time you are using the same spear. (Replace 'spear' with any other physical object you wish.) Information as something only certain people were allowed to disseminate is about 400-500 years old, only as old as the printing press, and was created to give English publishers (NOT authors, publishers) a monopoly against Scottish publishers. (Copy-right, not use-right or copy-write.) The idea of "intellectual property" (itself a lie) is a 20th century invention by modern-day publishers intent on keeping their cartels by trying to convince people (successfully in your case, it seems) that information IS property and should be as sacrosanct as physical property. Just because Jack Valenti keeps saying it, though, doesn't make it true.

      Go read "Free Culture" by Larry Lessig, which goes into the history of this question in more depth (although even he makes the "property" mistake). You can even get a legally free copy from his web site: http://www.freeculture.org/ . Although I recommend the paper version, as it is a very good book.

      --

      --GrouchoMarx
      Card-carrying member of the EFF, FSF, and ACLU. Are you?

    62. Re:not that it matters... Windows DLL? by As+Seen+On+TV · · Score: 1

      Oh, I read it. It's just that it's wrong. Anti-property advocates have been trying to tie property to atoms forever. Didn't work then, won't work now.

      And I've tried explaining time and again that ideas as property dates back 40,000 years or more. Why do you keeping coming back to this 18th-century aberration called "copy right" to explain it?

      And no, I don't think I'll be looking for well-known anti-property lobbyist Larry Lessig for anything. If I want somebody to try to sell me something, I'll go to church.

    63. Re:not that it matters... Windows DLL? by killjoe · · Score: 1

      Who cares what they are charging (BTW an additional 20% price increase? that's outrageous). the fact is they are artificially inflating the price of the software and therefore ripping off the consumers.

      this is a total failure of the market to regulate itself.

      --
      evil is as evil does
    64. Re:not that it matters... Windows DLL? by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      The contradiction doesn't exist. Nikon can still do what ever they want, just not with my data. I cannot do somethign to your data and rightfully so.

      I think the problem here is that people aren't seeing what the full impact is. What happens if nikon decides to start chaging for every picture taken or read and this is retroactive in the license. Nikon can also charge other people a per picture taken/read for creating competing software that uses thier SDK. You might be pretty pissed if you all the sudden found out that you have to pay mony per snapshot to have it apear as it should. It is well within nikons ability to do this. it is even validated by using your logic.

      Nikon as an author isn't the author of the same material I make. They are making a tool that i use simular to an ink pen. Your drawing an asumption that because i use a bic pen, Bic should have control over my work. Nikon doesn't need this control. Nikon shouldn't have this control. I wouldn't by any Nikon product and actualy suggest other not to purchase then because i see it as Nikon trying to take control of my work.

      I don't see a company imposing themself on my work as a freedom. I think your not seeing the enitre picture here. Maybe it is encrypted by Nikons technoligy?

    65. Re:not that it matters... Windows DLL? by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      But nikon hasn't provided software. I'm not a "bonafide company" and in thoery don't qualify. What if i want to use the picture in a program that conflicts with Nikon's software and i cannot use Nikons software. It is my picture after all. Or is it Nikon's?

      I'm wondering if Nikon would actualy degrade the image if stored on other formats. Could they use this to make other images formats apear inferior and create an atifical demand for thier product?

    66. Re:not that it matters... Windows DLL? by Nataku564 · · Score: 1

      Consumers rip themselves off. If the cost is so much more with this software package, no one will buy it. Again, simple economics. No matter how ignorant a consumer - if one product is $100 cheaper, and offers the same performance, they will get it.

    67. Re:not that it matters... Windows DLL? by Nataku564 · · Score: 1

      And again, the average consumer misses nothing. They get software with the camera that can read in their pictures, print it out, do some simple manipulations ... thats pretty much all they need. I wouldn't be suprised if the software even lets them export it to JPEG or what not. I do not own one of these things myself, so I cannot say.

    68. Re:not that it matters... Windows DLL? by Pofy · · Score: 1

      Yes, I happen to live in Sweden, which is part of the European Union. You appearantly haven't got a clue. First lets quote the relevant swedish law, which in fact is based on an EU directive:

      "26 g Den som har förvärvat rätt att använda ett datorprogram får framställa sådana exemplar av programmet och göra sådana ändringar i programmet som är nödvändiga för att han skall kunna använda programmet för dess avsedda ändamål. Detta gäller även rättelse av fel."

      Of course, this is in Swedish. Basically it says that anyone that has aquired a program, has the right to do such changes that are needed for the program to work as intended. It Includes correction of errors and bugs.

      Since I was commenting on the part about correcting bugs, I am correct. If you want, I can dig up the EU directive (which would be the closest to ENglish I can find you) which this is based up on, if I recall correctly it is the same that for example allows reverse engineering in some cases and so on.

      Next time, try to be more informed or have more knowledge before you reply.

      I usually don't comment AC's calling names...

    69. Re:not that it matters... Windows DLL? by OohAhh · · Score: 1

      Until the price starts going up because there is no competition. Then they lose, but with no comparison to make they may not realise this.

      Of course the "average consumer" probably doesn't get much advantage from shooting raw anyway. Then again it isn't there primarily for the average consumer as what they really want is a box that you can point, press a button, and get a reasonable quality picture. For them JPEG straight from the camera would be more than adequate.

    70. Re:not that it matters... Windows DLL? by meme_police · · Score: 1
      The motivation is to sell their own RAW/NEF software, not to prevent other cameras from using the NEF format. The only thing a public-domain standardized file format would hurt is the company's software sales. And from what I hear their software sucks so bad that this must be the only way they can increase sales.

      So you think in the modern film days it would be ok for a company to lock a photographer into using their film developer and only their film developer?

      --

      The meme police, They live inside of my head

    71. Re:not that it matters... Windows DLL? by meme_police · · Score: 1

      You free marketeers are such simpletons. If one has $10,000 invested in Nikon lenses and accessories one is liable to put up with shitty and overpriced NEF capture software rather than switch platforms.

      --

      The meme police, They live inside of my head

    72. Re:not that it matters... Windows DLL? by PingaGrande · · Score: 1

      Canon started this whole thing, the kicker is that they also lock their RAW info and unless you get an SDK (not sure if they call it that) you can not do what Nikonites are bitching about.

    73. Re:not that it matters... Windows DLL? by Thundersnatch · · Score: 1
      And this is exactly why the market is failing in this case.

      The free market is failing because it produces an outcome you personally don't agree with? Maybe the market is failing you but it is not failing as a whole.

      The free market has no particular obligation to your whims. Consumers are not being ripped off, most are quite happy with the value they get from their Nikons, despite this RAW format issue. There are trade-offs with everything, and so Nikon cameras remain popular.

      Do not expect an UniMog when you pay for a Honda Accord. And don't buy a Honda Accord when you really want/need a UniMog. That's the free market.

    74. Re:not that it matters... Windows DLL? by ekuns · · Score: 1

      The market only works for well informed consumers. IN this case the market does not work because consumers are not educated and frankly could not understand what's going on even if you tried to educate them.

      Actually, in this case the market is highly educated because this is a camera targeted at pros and rich amateurs. These are people who will use raw format and who do a lot of work in Photoshop or some other toolchain. They will react to any limits placed on their toolchain of choice by Nikon. I expect that Nikon will see a retaliation from their fans. Every Nikon fan I know personally is outraged about Nikon encrypting white balance information.

      I have to say that Nikon's response is just as outrageous as their original action. It's the old, "We know better than you do and we are doing this to protect you, the consumer." Yeah, right.

    75. Re:not that it matters... Windows DLL? by ekuns · · Score: 1

      Secondly, Nikon's customers don't want new and interesting software for their cameras. They want to depress the shutter and get photos out. They can do that now, admirably, with the software Nikon already provides.

      Wow, are you really that ignorant of the marketplace for the camera being discussed here? We're talking about a camera being sold to the very high end -- professionals. People who have a preferred tool chain, who know a lot about the chioces, and who have reasons for working a particular way. An average consumer camera marketed to people who won't use the raw format might work with what you said above. Pros, however, want to do MUCH more than just depress the shutter and get photos out.

      Also, you say that they can get photos out "admirably." Have you used this software? According to many pros who do use Nikon Capture, it is much slower than many alternatives.

    76. Re:not that it matters... Windows DLL? by Nataku564 · · Score: 1

      Well the whole competition thing was my point. There is nothing preventing Fuji, or Kodak, or Cannon, or any of their other competetors from not using a proprietary format, and thus possibly having a cheaper camera. If they do this, and it is cheaper, they will get more money than Nikon.

    77. Re:not that it matters... Windows DLL? by Nataku564 · · Score: 1

      Well ... yeah ... I mean that only makes sense. My argument still holds though. You only choose to stick with Nikon because its more convenient for you to do so.

      But this only brings about a temporary profit for Nikon, if it is for a profit in the first place. New consumers are always entering the market, and if their product becomes less appetizing to those consumers because of this fact, then they lose business to other, more open, camera companies.

    78. Re:not that it matters... Windows DLL? by Magic5Ball · · Score: 1

      The mere existance of non-Nikon software won't hurt you.

      It won't hurt me directly, but it could hurt Nikon's reputation if shoddy pictures altered by non-Nikon software are used to demonstrate Nikon product. That hurts me as a user of Nikon products.

      In a few years, at least one of the following will be true, so free software to decode NEF doesn't matter to me:
      a) I will own a new camera, so I don't care if Nikon discontinues support for my current one.
      b) My current Nikon software will work with my current operating system, on my current hardware, or any number of functioning analogous machines.
      c) My current Nikon software will work with whatever hardware and operating system is available (without much effort, CP/M software will run on IA-64, and a G5 will run almost anything written for Mac OS).

      Also, while software and hardware obsolete rather quickly, file formats (well documented or not) stick around for a long time. PhotoShop CS2 (released two weeks ago) still supports image file formats that were obsolete in 1990...

      --
      There are 1.1... kinds of people.
  57. New economy math by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    1. Encrypt White Balance
    2. ??????
    3. Profit!!!

  58. Some extra explanation required to invoke the DMCA by D4C5CE · · Score: 1
    And I am taking bets on how fast before Nikon's Land Sharks start uttering the four letter D-M-C-A...
    Or probably so they won't, especially not the -C- in it, which supposedly still stood for "Copyright" the last time I checked (though there are legal scholars who contend it actually means "Censorship").

    If this encryption is supposed to be a Technical Protection Measure to trigger the Anti-Circumvention Prohibitions of the DMCA... then what could Nikon claim copyright in: the respective measurement describing parameters of the digital photograph taken by their customer?
    If you think this is copyrightable (let alone to Nikon rather than to the photographer), then please let us know under which provision...

  59. (-1, Irrelevant to the matter at hand) by EvanED · · Score: 1

    See above, for instance here , here, and here, for why.

    How did this get mod'd up?

  60. idiots by r00t · · Score: 1
    Kodak can probably do a better job on their own. Kodak probably wouldn't copy the file format even if Nikon begged them to copy it.

    Remember, Kodak has pretty much the same attitude.

    1. Re:idiots by dnoyeb · · Score: 1

      They are trying to defeat interoperability in order to narrow the playing field. They don't want to compete, they want free money.

    2. Re:idiots by tftp · · Score: 1
      Nikon is very well known as a manufacturer of high-end cameras. Kodak is very well known as a manufacturer of good film. But since film is history now, Kodak tries to move to where it haven't moved into before - such as good cameras (Kodak always made consumer-level cameras.) This is exactly what Nikon does not want to promote.

      Besides, being Japanese, Nikon most definitely has some juicy technology here and there that a competitor would want to know about.

    3. RE:Re:idiots by bayerwerke · · Score: 1

      Umm... Ever see a Kodak Digital SLR? Until recently they were all 95% Nikon cameras. Now Kodak DLSRs are either Nikon or Canon sourced.

    4. Re:idiots by Not+The+Real+Me · · Score: 1

      Apple's iTunes is a proprietary format. Why is Apple good but Nikon bad?

    5. Re:idiots by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Slashdot is more than one person.

      Myself, I consider both bad.

    6. Re:idiots by Qzukk · · Score: 4, Funny

      *somewhere in a badly-dubbed Canon underground research base*

      A: Sir! The decryption process is complete! We have their top secret white balance data!

      Captain: Hurry up boy, we haven't got all day!

      A: The numbers are... 32, 198, 53, 52, and 3.4253E-08!

      B: My God! Thats --

      Captan: Yes, its as I feared, the Japanese have mastered the ultimate ancient technique Silent White Tiger Balanced Fist of Left Justified Saturation. We must memorize these numbers so we may mimic their technique and use their own weapon against them in our final battle on the next episode.

      *meanwhile, in reality...*
      Nikon most definitely has some juicy technology here and there that a competitor would want to know about.

      Riiiight. And rather than take the camera apart and read the code straight off the ROM, they're going to stock up on AA's and take a thousand pictures and 2 thousand man-hours to figure out what that white balance data means.

      --
      If I have been able to see further than others, it is because I bought a pair of binoculars.
    7. Re:Re:idiots by UniverseIsADoughnut · · Score: 1

      You are mistaken,

      Kodak has become a big producer of imagine sensors. The use them in their own cameras, and sell them to other makers. The reasonably brought out a 18.1 MP censor to be used in a new Digital medium format camera.

      They may not have a big presence in DSLRs but they do make their stuff.

      Also Canon and Nikon do not make all their stuff, Sony makes a lot of the sensors used in various brands of cameras including some of Nikons, Canons, and Minoltas. And I must say having recently bought a Minolta 7D I can't complain with the job Sony has done.

    8. Re:idiots by Oopsz · · Score: 2, Insightful

      You don't use apple itunes to record music you've composed and played. By using a Nikon camera, Nikon doesn't own or license your pictures in any way, shape, or form, so they shouldn't try and hold a monopoly over your data. That's why "Apple good, Nikon bad."

    9. Re:idiots by street · · Score: 1

      LOL

      They might have a better way, or they might just be paranoid.

      --
      pdb
    10. Re:Re:idiots by bayerwerke · · Score: 1

      Nikon and Canon make pretty much everything EXCEPT the sensor of the Kodak DSLRs.

  61. DRM is nice by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    DRM implemented in cameras... Soon, very soon, we start to pay for each shot we take with a digital camera too...

  62. This doesn't mean too much by jason.hall · · Score: 1

    Note that this simply means they're encrypting the "starting point" for the white balance. You can use Photoshop, etc to alter the white balance legally - Photoshop just won't know what the initial value was. Not that I approve of this - I've got $5000+ in Canon gear and I'd be pissed if Canon pulled this this nonsense.

  63. camera sensors are usually 10 and 12-bit by wotevah · · Score: 2, Informative

    Camera sensors usually have 10 or 12 bits per color. TIFF uses 8, so some of that info is chopped. It's the least significant bits, sure, but sometimes that extra shadow or highlight detail is quite useful.

    1. Re:camera sensors are usually 10 and 12-bit by Hays · · Score: 1

      I'm pretty sure TIFF's can be 16 bit, but I don't know what the camera gives you if you ask for TIFFs. Probably 8, as you say?

      RawShooter essentials lets me save as 16 bit TIFF after I fidget with my raw files. They're freaking huge, though. 48 megabytes or something.

    2. Re:camera sensors are usually 10 and 12-bit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yep, TIFF from the camera is 8bit, and totally uncompressed at that. Didn't the LZW patent expire, can't they now start saving compressed TIFF ?

  64. Neither Adobe nor Nikon's interests are neglected. by jbn-o · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I don't know what software Adobe has written regarding this, but the way I figure it, that is irrelevant. The DMCA is not what stops Adobe from providing their users with the kind of access to Nikon raw images that their Nikon-using Photoshop users may want, although I experience a good schadenfreude laugh at Adobe's expense when I read people make the argument that Adobe is somehow disadvantaged by the DMCA here.

    Adobe can use some of the money from distributing proprietary software (ill-gotten gain, in my opinion) to negotiate a binary-only proprietary copy of a Nikon library to link to Photoshop which would allow Photoshop users to decrypt the Nikon raw white balance segment that is encrypted.

    Nikon and Adobe both walk away getting what they want: Nikon's encryption is no less "secure" than it was before (how this works can be hidden from hidden from everyone, including Adobe), and Adobe gets to supply plug-and-play functionality to their users. Meanwhile, and more importantly, their users are left without their software freedom, and no ability to easily deal with Nikon raw images in other programs. Those users are paying their money in exchange for a loss of their software freedom and complete control over their images. If Adobe complains about not wanting to ship software under its name without full and complete source code to that program so they can inspect, modify, and even share it should the need arise, I'll get another schadenfreude chuckle at Adobe's expense because I want software freedom too. The only difference is I don't want to hoarde it from others.

    Both Adobe and Nikon are treating their customers like dirt and it's always a good time to remind Adobe that it was wrong to have Sklyarov arrested, detained, and subject to an "agreement"..

    To me, these are all excellent reasons to avoid or stop doing business with both Adobe and Nikon. Run the GIMP, use some other brand of camera that will give you the unencumbered raw functionality you want, and retain full control over your photos. The dcraw website hosts a list of cameras it will work with. Surely some camera on that list will meet one's needs without going to Nikon.

  65. nikon page has feedback button by rawdirt · · Score: 1

    tell them no product related to nikon without open
    source. feedback button is at bottom of page.

  66. Unique? by max+born · · Score: 1

    The combination of Nikon camera, in-camera image processing, NEF file format and in-computer image processing with original Nikon Capture software was developed as a system that faithfully saved image files that represent the camera settings made manually or automatically by the photographer at the time a picture was taken.

    Nikon's preservation of its unique technology in the NEF file is employed as an action that protects the uniqueness of the file.


    Sounds like they're saying that saving settings in a file is unique technology?

    1. Re:Unique? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      By "preservation" they mean "withholding information regarding," by "unique technology" they mean "encryption," and by "the uniqueness of the file" they mean "our own asses."

  67. Class Action by a_greer2005 · · Score: 1
    Is this not the textbook case that a class action law suit was made for, a large group of people have been essentialy baited and switched on a VERRY VERRRRRY costly peice of equipment, knowingly making it faulty (i.e. proformance was less than advertised or implied)?

    Or could this be the DMCA buster that we have all been waiting for, lets say that some pro somewhere makes a hack and gets sued by Nicon, the photogropher could say that the encryption violated his copy right, and use rights. The camera maker has no right to lock down the owners own content.

    1. Re:Class Action by micksterama · · Score: 1

      1. Learn to spell 2. Nikon seems to offer JPG and TIF as options 3. DMCA? Adobe said Nikon might sue. Nikon didn't say Nikon might sue. Sounds like a bunch of FUD being spread by Adobe.

  68. Nikon lost my lifelong business. by fishbowl · · Score: 1

    Not specifically because of this information, but I must say the timing was right, and it put them over the top.

    For a whole long list of reasons, I bought a Canon EOS 20D instead of a Nikon D70. Something to know about this, is that I had been saving up for the Nikon, and when it came time to buy, I spent more and bought a Canon. No regrets at all.

    That said, I'm not getting rid of my Nikon SLR bodies or my Nikon lenses (both Nikkor and aftermarket). But I think Nikon may have missed the boat on a couple of important points, and I suspect that Canon is going to dominate the Pro-sumer camera bracket, especially for the lenses, now.

    Not that it has much to do with the politics of software, but this won't help them. Lots of photo geeks are *geeks*, and they are aware of this kind of stuff.

    All that said, you have to sign a NDA to do Canon's API as well, but that's camera control and firmware, not RAW image processing.

    This is bad timing, as pro-sumer digital SLR's have *just* reached a plateau of quality/price/performance. NOW is the first generation digital camera, as far as I'm concerned.

    --
    -fb Everything not expressly forbidden is now mandatory.
  69. This just keeps getting better by FrandGunk · · Score: 1

    Well time to add Nikkon to my list:

    Toshiba: Boycott due to selling advanced CNC milling equiptment to the U.S.S.R. that allowed them to make quieter nuke subs.

    Sony: Boycott for propriatory audio formats and lack of MP3 support, along with a reduction in quality of their products.

    --
    Sig em Duke !
    1. Re:This just keeps getting better by mark_wilkins · · Score: 2, Funny

      Toshiba? Wow, I was just thinking of putting on some legwarmers and dancing around to the Pointer Sisters.

    2. Re:This just keeps getting better by andreyw · · Score: 3, Funny

      Didn't the Cold War end about 16 years ago, bub?

    3. Re:This just keeps getting better by Ph33r+th3+g(O)at · · Score: 1

      How does that make trading with our enemy of the time any less heinous?

      --
      I too have felt the cold finger of injustice.
    4. Re:This just keeps getting better by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Are you boycotting BMW, Mitsubishi, and IBM too?

    5. Re:This just keeps getting better by lachlan76 · · Score: 1

      Because capitalism is supposed to be about making money and not helping the government?

      And isn't Toshiba a Japanese company anyway?

    6. Re:This just keeps getting better by Ph33r+th3+g(O)at · · Score: 1

      So by that logic, if there's a buck to be made selling nuclear technology to North Korea, that's OK. I'm glad we understand each other. Yes, Toshiba's a Japanese company--but that doesn't mean a patriotic American should support them in their having traded with our enemies.

      --
      I too have felt the cold finger of injustice.
    7. Re:This just keeps getting better by Ph33r+th3+g(O)at · · Score: 1

      I didn't say whether or not I was boycotting anything--I just don't see how the Cold War being over makes what Toshiba did any less relevant for patriotic Americans, any more than Germany having fallen after World War II makes IBM any less culpable for having assisted Germany with using Hollerith card technology to help round up the Jews.

      --
      I too have felt the cold finger of injustice.
    8. Re:This just keeps getting better by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sony's latest offerings are starting to play mp3s.

      They still suck though (witness the number of flawed psp screens)

    9. Re:This just keeps getting better by amokk · · Score: 1

      but that doesn't mean a patriotic American...

      Which is precisely why you're an idiot. If you stopped supporting companies that traded with "the enemy" you'd very quickly run out of companies to do business with. Naturally, this would include a very large number of american firms.

      --
      I think, therefore I am an Atheist.
    10. Re:This just keeps getting better by Ph33r+th3+g(O)at · · Score: 1

      No need to be a dick, even if you were a Communist sympathizer during the Cold War. But I guess it comes naturally to you.

      --
      I too have felt the cold finger of injustice.
    11. Re:This just keeps getting better by multipartmixed · · Score: 1

      I'd like to know if the OP has ever lusted after products made by the following companies:

      - Ford (German division supplied trucks and tracked vehicles to the Nazis)
      - Chrysler (Daimler Benz made poison gas vans)
      - GM (Opel made trucks for Hitler)
      - BMW (Nazi Motorcycles and tanks)
      - Volkswagen (Buzz Bombs, Jeeps)
      - Porsche (see above)
      - BASF (Formerly IG Farben, made fuel for the nazis)
      - Bayer (ditto)
      - Siemens (bomber aircraft engines for Hitler)
      - Mitsubishi (Japanese Zero)
      - Matsushita/Panasonic (electronic components for RADAR etc for the emperor)
      - Hitachi (air plane engines, aircraft carriers)
      - Kawasaki (fighter planes and ships for for Hirohito)
      - Toshiba (Tokyo Electric worked on nukes)

      Oh, the list goes on. It seems nothing is safe from the touch of a once-enemy..

      --

      Do daemons dream of electric sleep()?
    12. Re:This just keeps getting better by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But all the German and Japanese companies were quite well pacified. Bayer AG, if you will recall, lost its trademark on Aspirin as part of war reparations from WW I, even.

    13. Re:This just keeps getting better by andreyw · · Score: 1

      Christ-on-a-stick...

      IBM culpable for what its German division did with Hollerith card technology? Fucking please. What's next? Making all Germans pour out their wealth in "reparations" for grand-grand-grand-kids of Holocause survivors? Oh wait... that's already there. Damn.

      Some can please explain to me how the current generation of IBMers/Germans is culpable for actions of Third Reich? If Holocaust survivors can hold a grudge against innocents, simly because some far-off-relative did something bad, does this mean I get to hate Arabs for invading Europe? Or Judas' relatives for selling out Christ for a bag of shekels? Oh wait! That makes no fucking sense!

      *sigh*

    14. Re:This just keeps getting better by Ph33r+th3+g(O)at · · Score: 1
      Whether the sins of the father taint the current corporation or not is a fair question. But IBM didn't just sell Hollerith cards to the Germans. They, like Cisco and Yahoo did and are doing to help the PRC violate human rights with the Great Firewall, didn't just sell a technology knowing it would be used to oppress people--they provided technical help and consulting to assist in making it happen. Holding IBM accountable for that is hardly unfair. And since corporations live forever, the fact that the actual people who did it are probably mostly dead isn't all that relevant.

      Interesting that you would mention Judas Iscariot. One thing to consider is whether he should be held accountable, inasmuch as he had been prophesied and predestined to do what he did. Hardly seems fair.

      --
      I too have felt the cold finger of injustice.
    15. Re:This just keeps getting better by andreyw · · Score: 1

      Wow this is really rich. "Fair question?" Really?

      Should be persecute the families of crazed lunatics, who went off their rocker, and went on a shooting spree? Should we prosecute the families of all criminals? Should generational White guilt exist with respect the century-forgotten practice of slavery? Should generational Arab and African guilt exist for starting the practice? Should everyone descended from any people, who ever participated in a war, be permanently marked with guilt? Should the entirety of Eurasia perform ethnic cleansing in Mongolia as "payback" for Genghis and Kublai Khan? How about nuking all of the Middle East as "payback" for the suffering caused by the Jews on the Arabs, by the Arabs on the Jews, and by that whole area on the rest of the world?

      I hope the answer is no, as there is no justifiable reasons for persecuting and discriminating against individuals who weren't involved, or even freakin' born.

      Keep working on that Philosophy degree, fencesitter. You're almost there :-).

    16. Re:This just keeps getting better by base3 · · Score: 1

      Corporations live forever--holding a corporation accountable for actions in its past is not the same as "persecuting the families of crazed lunatics," etc.

      --
      One CPU cycle wasted on digital restrictions management is ONE TOO MANY.
  70. Fords by r00t · · Score: 0, Offtopic
    Compared to the other 2 big US car manufacturers, Ford is pretty decent. You do have to consider the transmission to be as replacable as the windshield wiper blades; that's just a Ford oddity that owners need to accept. Other parts of a Ford are quite solid.

    Lots of modern cars eat brakes. This is what traction control gives you. You didn't think traction control was all good, did you?

    1. Re:Fords by MagnusDredd · · Score: 1

      I have owned 2 Saturns, 2 Chevrolets, a Geo, a Pontiac, and a Toyota. Before that I drove the following that belonged to my parents; 2 Fords (one was a Mazda name plate), 2 Mazdas, 2 Chevrolets, 2 Saturns, and a Plymouth. None of them ever got less than 40,000 miles out of a pair of brakes.

      The guys at Brakemasters (yah know the 'we do brakes all day every day people') were shocked out of their minds at the wear after 10k miles. According to them, there must have been something wrong with the brakes. Remember this is after major parts in the braking system were recalled and replaced twice.

      Transmission problems are not acceptable on a car with milage that low. Period. My sister got 180,000 miles on the original Saturn clutch in her last car, and I got 120,000 miles out of mine. The transmission was in perfect shape in both cars. Actually I cannot remember a car that I have had that has had the transmission make horrible clunking noises and jerk the car around... Ever. A transmission costs more than a clutch, and the clutch in my Saturn (which I replaced because my rear main seal needed repair and the clutch was only $100 more) cost around $800 to replace. This is not fscking OK on a car that you may still be making $300 per month payments on.

      The AC line isn't protected worth a damn, and to make matters worse it's up against the wheel well of the car, so while driving down a gravel road, a nice sized rock can and did take out the line. This is dumb. Built-Ford tough only applies to their trucks apparently. Ford cars should stay on pavement at all times.

      The power windows at 40,000 miles and 3 years old, decided to trash the tracks they were on, very similarly to the way my sister's Saturn did at 150,000 miles and 9 years old.

      The fuel pump was recalled, the replacement lasted about three miles before it effectively blew up, spraying fuel all over the place. Ford, apparently was afraid enough of lawsuits, that they actually fixed this issue completely.

      This is all off the top of my head, about a car that I don't even own... I could call my brother in law and ask him what else has gone wrong with it because I am certain that I have heard about a great deal more than this. Maybe something Ford makes other than the Focus is more reliable, but at this point you couldn't pay me to take one.

      I actually bought my new Saturn (well it was a 2001 since, they don't make the Luxury Edition with a stick anymore), I didn't need the money from the trade-in so I lent my 1995 Saturn with 120k miles on it to my sister in law, because she needed reliable transportation to work, and it was the more reliable than her Ford at 60k miles and 3 years old. She cannot get rid of the thing because she is still making payments, although her father helped her to pay to fix it up to the point that it's reliable.

  71. Dear Nikon.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    Dear Sirs,

    Please get a clue whilst I go get a Canon.

    Sincerely,

    Me.

  72. Lemons by TFloore · · Score: 1

    Oh BTW, my sister in law's purchased new Ford Focus has transmission problems at 38,000 miles. It also has had the brake system recalled, twice. Currently it eats brakes every 10,000 miles. This is just the beginning of the list. Since Ford has been very little help, they are seriously considering painting the car yellow, and writing the word "lemon" on it.

    Yeah, my aunt asked me for advice about a car for her daughter going off to college... She mentioned a Ford Focus, and I told her that, from talking with friends, my impression was that it was basically a 4-year disposable vehicle. She was looking for something that would last through 4 years of college and a couple years after that, so her kid could get a few years more use out of it (and some money in the bank from a job) before having to get a new car payment.

    She wanted this to start with a 2-3 year old used vehicle, to reduce the initial outlay costs. She's looking for something else now, I believe. My recommendation was a European import microcar, turbo-diesel. Long lasting, good mileage, decent safety. You tend to pay for it, though... (No, this isn't a "Looking to buy" advertisement.)

    I had a Ford Tempo through college, and several years afterwards... It was fine until it was about ten years old, then it simultaneously developed transmission and brake problems, and I decided it would be cheaper (and more satisfying, I admit) to replace it instead of repairing it. I'm kind of disappointed that Ford's low-end vehicles don't last that well any more.

    --
    This is my sig. There are many like it but this one is... Oops. Frank, I've got your sig again! Where's mine?
    1. Re:Lemons by Abalamahalamatandra · · Score: 1

      Hmm - you should read up on reliability statistics for European (read: BMW and Mercedes) cars over the last few years - they're pretty abysmal. Check out "Automobile" magazine recently, not sure what month. I read it on a plane a couple of weeks ago.

      IMHO you can NEVER go wrong with Toyota. Ever.

      I had a 1988 Toyota Tercel which I bought a couple of months used with 11K miles on it. I drove it to 145K with nothing but oil changes, tires and a new muffler. I sold it to a guy who then sold it to a guy in SoDak who drove it all over the state and ran it up to 345K miles before he totalled it.

      Stories like this abound with Toyotas.

      Just my two cents.

    2. Re:Lemons by Caseyscrib · · Score: 1
      My good friend's step-dad owned a 2000 Celica. The car was kept in mint condition. About 2 weeks ago Toyota called him up and told him they wanted to buy his car from him because they stopped making Toyotas. They offered him something like $25,000. He got a Camry with a 3-month loan.

      Honda's are pretty reliable too. I haven't had any major problems with my 94 Accord, but little stuff stops working which is annoying - my cruise control randomly kicks off, my speedometer stoped working which had to be replaced (the speedohead broke). Mechincally though, it is an extremely reliable car. My next car will be a Honda or Toyota... you really can't go wrong with either.

    3. Re:Lemons by mrchaotica · · Score: 1

      Have her buy a Hyundai.

      No, seriously. Despite their reputation, Hyundai's quality has come a very long way in the past few years, and now their cars are some of the most reliable on the market (right behind Toyota, and tied with Honda). The company is right at the point where they make excellent cars, but haven't raised their prices because nobody's noticed yet.

      I tell you this in the spirit of consumer reviews, as the proud (yes, proud) owner of a 2003 Hyundai Accent. It gets almost 30 MPG, is very safe (side impact airbags, reinforcing beams in the doors), and is a great value. Mine is "loaded" -- power everything, fog lights, sport suspension, leather steering wheel and shifter, even (dealer-installed) keyless entry and I paid $13K drive-out (INCLUDING tax and whatnot) brand new. I don't work for Hyundai or anything; I just love my car.

      The other good thing (for your cousin, not me) is that because their reputation hasn't caught up yet, they have low resale value. In other words, a 2-3 year old Hyundai is damn cheap (e.g., $6K for a 2000 Accent). Either a 2000+ Accent or 2001+ Elantra would be great cars for her.

      --

      "[Regarding the 'cloud,'] ownership was what made America different than Russia." -- Woz

    4. Re:Lemons by evilviper · · Score: 1
      IMHO you can NEVER go wrong with Toyota. Ever.

      I'm sure I'll sound like a troll here, but I can't figure out why the hell everyone says this...

      The handful of Toyotas I've driven, all drive like little plastic toys. Thin plastic everywhere, and intruding on your leg space. The accelerator seems to be all digital, and wired to the speedometer rather than the engine, where just slightly touching it may make the computer decide to rev-up a couple thousand RPMs... You can control the speed with the accelerator, but it doesn't seem like it actually controlls the acceleration, and provides no feedback at ALL. The steering wheel felt like it was 90% rubber, and with just gentle steering, it really felt like it might actually break.

      As for reliability, I don't know MANY people that own Toyotas, but I do know a few, and they've all had several problems with them. Nothing serious, but it seems quite high for such a short time-frame. Problems with the windows, doors, trunk, etc. I haven't heard of serious powertrain trouble, but I don't know anyone who's had one for 10 years, and for some reason, even though I always hear that they last forever, I almost never see any more than 10 years old on the road.

      I simply can't reconsile any of my actually experiences with the massive praise Toyotas get everywhere I look.

      I drove it to 145K with nothing but oil changes, tires and a new muffler.

      To tell you the truth, that's not a very spectacular number. Most cars fail with time, not usually just distance, and 1998 wasn't even 10 years ago, so you had it for a very short time.
      --
      Slashdot gets worse every day... Pipedot: News for nerds, without the corporate slant
  73. Well technically then... by Hamster+Lover · · Score: 2, Insightful

    isn't Nikon violating the DMCA with their software by providing access to YOUR protected content?

    Just wondering...

  74. Re:Some extra explanation required to invoke the D by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    If this encryption is supposed to be a Technical Protection Measure to trigger the Anti-Circumvention Prohibitions of the DMCA... then what could Nikon claim copyright in: the respective measurement describing parameters of the digital photograph taken by their customer?
    That is unimportant . As it has been pointed out before, lawsuit need not have merit, only that the plaintiff has ... deeper pocket than the defendant. Nikon's land sharks can pretty much go after any OSS developer they choose. Unless organizations like EFF or such steps in, otherwise (at the risk of accusing all the OSS developers as spineless cowards) the likelihood of most OSS developers to spend real money just to prove Nikon is in the wrong is... rather low.
  75. Nikon by PenGun · · Score: 0

    Nikon is used by maybe 80% of pro photographers with Cannon at about 15%. There is a reason for this. Brutaly strong pro level cameras 'that just work' ;) and the best and most affordable lens system there is.

    Wine all you want about the proprietary format, the pros don't care they just want the best tool for the job.

    PenGun
    Do What Now ??? ... Standards and Practices !

    1. Re:Nikon by Shag · · Score: 3, Informative

      Nikon is used by maybe 80% of pro photographers with Cannon at about 15%. There is a reason for this. Brutaly strong pro level cameras 'that just work' ;) and the best and most affordable lens system there is.


      I'm not sure which definition of "pro photographers" you're using here - film only? digital only? film and digital combined? Please clarify.


      Also... Nikon has the most affordable lens system? Where have you been shopping that sells Nikkor lenses for less than Canon lenses? In my experience, lenses for Nikon's autofocus mount are consistently more expensive than equivalent lenses for Canon's.

      --
      Village idiot in some extremely smart villages.
    2. Re:Nikon by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nikon is used by maybe 80% of pro photographers with Cannon at about 15%.

      Please point to the Nikon cameras in these pro photographer setups from the Athens Olympics.

      Uh huh.

    3. Re:Nikon by hands0n · · Score: 3, Insightful

      There's no way 80 percent of pro photographers use Nikon. With the current dismal crop of D2s they've released, photographers are dropping Nikon and moving to Canon as fast as they can afford it. I work for a major newspaper chain, and every paper is looking to find a way to switch to Canon. Why? The newer Nikon cameras have a reddish cast, and lots of noise in the shadow areas. If you want quality, use Canon, or better yet, stay with film.

    4. Re:Nikon by podperson · · Score: 1

      Nikon is used by maybe 80% of pro photographers with Cannon at about 15%. There is a reason for this. Brutaly strong pro level cameras 'that just work' ;) and the best and most affordable lens system there is.

      Wine all you want about the proprietary format, the pros don't care they just want the best tool for the job.

      I don't know where you get your figures. Based on what I can see, Canon and Nikon have been duking it out for dominance in the pro market for over a decade, and are running neck and neck. (Canon also has a presence in the video market; Nikon does not.)

      There's an enormous amount of inertia in this market because a pro's lens collection represents the vast majority of his/her capital investment. A pro might prefer the other company's latest body, but prefer to wait a couple of years for a new body that works with his/her existing glass.

      Canon's USM lenses represent a huge advantage of Nikon's older autofocus lenses (the newer Nikon lenses use similar technology, but the range is restricted and they're pricey), and you'll find many Nikon users bemoaning the fact that they can't afford to switch to Canon just for that reason.

  76. No this is more like by Sycraft-fu · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Buying a professional CD player, like say a $3000 rig, then trying to hook it up to your professional digital to analogue converter. However, nothing comes out. You call the maker and they say "Oh the data isn't raw S/PDIF, it's a special proprietary format. You'll need to buy this $200 adapter to make it work."

    I mean, when you pay the kind of money a professional camera costs, it's not too much to ask that the software be included at no extra charge. It's a very reasonable expectation that it ought to work out of box with Photoshop. Further I'd say it's reasonable to expect that the format be open. After all, you are paying for the hardware to allow you to capture pictures. How you process them afterwards is your own business.

    1. Re:No this is more like by Keeper · · Score: 1

      "Oh the data isn't raw S/PDIF, it's a special proprietary format. You'll need to buy this $200 adapter to make it work."

      You just described every product Sony has ever made.

    2. Re:No this is more like by Sycraft-fu · · Score: 1

      Wouldn't supprise me, I refuse to deal with Sony any more. I've had too many problems of various types with their hardware. Combine that with the fact that they are a big RIAA member and they can just get fucked. The only area I might even consider using a Sony product is professional video, but then I think I'd rather go with Ikegami, Canon or Panasonic.

    3. Re:No this is more like by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The "S" in "S/PDIF" stands for Sony.

    4. Re:No this is more like by adolf · · Score: 1

      Your analogy is a bit warped.

      Everyone knows that professional digital audio gear uses AES/EBU is balanced and uses 110-ohm shielded twisted pair, while consumer gear uses SP/DIF over 75-ohm coax or TOSlink plastic fiber.

      And, oddly enough, the adapter to go between AES/EBU and SP/DIF costs about $200.

      HTH. HAND. ;)

    5. Re:No this is more like by Sycraft-fu · · Score: 1

      Ummm, no, most professional gear will generate or accept any format required. Take, for example, the Benchmark DAC-1, a pro quality (one of the best) digital to analogue converter. It accepts coax, XLR or optical in either AES or S/PDIF formats.

      Also, AES isn't only available over balanced cable cable, it also works just fine over coax cable, just like S/PDIF. The main difference is AES is 1v, S/PDIF is 0.5v. The actual data format is almost identicle, save for the subcode, the audio data is unchanged (raw PCM basically).

      Also optical doesn't imply S/PDIF, it was orignally developed for, and is often used as, a carrier of ADAT data which is 8 channels.

      At any rate, the basic idea holds. All the formats discussed here are open standards and implemented by many vendors. If I buy a pro CD player with an RCA out labeled "digital" and I plug it in to my benchmark, it'd better fucking work. If some odd proprietary format is used, for no other reason than to sell an addiotnal converter, I'll be pissed.

      Likewise with a pro camera.

    6. Re:No this is more like by adolf · · Score: 1

      You seem to be having trouble with your sarcasm detector. You should see a doctor before it becomes serious.

      That said: It would seem that TOSlink, as used by Toshiba to transmit SP/DIF digital audio signals in 1983, predates ADAT by about nine years, and also (near as I can gather) Alesis, the company, by about two years.

      I declare that this glaring anachronism lends itself to discredit the rest of your ill-concieved tirade in its entirety, and further that your original analogy remains warped.

  77. Re:OT: Are digital pictures ever used in court? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Are you worried some girls are finally going to prove faeries are real?

  78. great idea by alizard · · Score: 2, Interesting
    Just what was it that we're supposed to push the public into? Viable camera alternatives to Nikon are off-the shelf. Viable OS alternatives to Windows?

    If you want a successful example of 'the geeks' pushing 'the sheeple' into something, check into Google's history.

    The only viable alternative to Microsoft for home/SOHO users at the OS level is Apple's. You don't agree? Puke up the Kool-Aid, it's interfering with your thinking.

    You want to take down MS? Push Apple and OSX. Or fix Linux.

    The main reasons why Linux is not a viable mass-market alternative are:

    • interoperability problems with MS Office (the "minor" problems are NOT minor if it's your boss who has troubles reading your files... and while the problems are MS's fault by definition, they will NOT fix them unless the EU forces them to as part of their antitrust settlement) This puts the burden squarely on the Open Source community.
    • hardware installation: the Linux drivers aren't there and there simply aren't enough people capable of writing drivers in Open Source to cover anything... where are the universal driver wrappers for Windows drivers for printers, cameras, and scanners?
    • software installation - anybody here that doesn't get what I mean? (NO, you don't want your
    • applications themselves - where's the Photoshop killer? Where's the Corel Draw killer? Actually, most of us who actually use high-quality graphics apps would be content with a believable UI and full support for professional graphics needs. In fact, we'd even put up for PAYING for these apps if they existed.
    1. Re:great idea by amokk · · Score: 1

      If you want a successful example of 'the geeks' pushing 'the sheeple' into something, check into Google's history.

      Just so you know, you're also one of these people you choose to call "the sheeple." We all are. Some of us in different ways than others, but don't kid yourself there chief, you're just as much a sheep as everybody else.

      Being a geek hardly frees you from this at all.

      --
      I think, therefore I am an Atheist.
    2. Re:great idea by j14ast · · Score: 1

      um apt-get kicks ass
      beats the tar out of install shield etc.
      its a 1 step thing.
      no where do you want me to install
      no click this eula
      just apt-get install chromium
      or clinking the pretty picture in synaptic
      the only time i get asked a question is if i come up ans say hey im a advanced user let me tweek you
      (you pick question level during install, from ask me everything to im a executive with many gradations)

      --
      Damn the man!
  79. Licenced Firmware Inside (...everything) by cmholm · · Score: 2, Insightful
    Allow me to speculate as to why Nikon can use the DMCA to "protect" their white balance algorithm:

    Back in the day (to-day, on occasion), I used a camera to fix the play of light onto chemically treated film. I ran the film through a chemical bath, and then ran light through the film onto photo-sensitive paper, which was then itself bathed. While the precise formulations of the film, development chemicals, and photo paper may be trade secrets, the general process isn't, so I could swap various vendors in and out of my production process more or less at will.

    Nowadays, a full digital production process produces good enough results that the convenience usually outweighs what ever superiority the analog process provides in the final result. Just like LP, to CD, to MP3. And, just like the audio analogy I just hinted at, I've now introduced embedded software into the mix... and I bet that if I took the time to dig out my Nikon (Coolpix) manual and looked hard enough, I'd find that the embedded software is merely licenced to me. Naturally, the frickin' hardware is for all intents and purposes useless without the licensed firmware, so when I bought the camera (and the non-Linux computer, and printer) I was merely purchasing a non-exclusive license that allows me to manipulate light, digital signals, and ink with that particular equipment kit.

    To say that the content is owned by the creator misses the point (in Nikon's eyes). The content is going through their process, and - to stretch my point - they don't feel any more compelled to tell us how the process works than I am to teach you how I paint your portrait.

    Yes, this sucks, but it shouldn't be a surprise in a nation where our right of free speech vaporizes the moment we switch from pen, paper, and the offset press to a computer and TCP/IP. We do have the right to swap out the offending firmware from hardware we have purchased, but attempting to reverse engineer everything in sight is a losing battle. Better to change the rules of the game.

    --
    Luke, help me take this mask off ... Just for once, let me butterfly kiss you with my own eyes.
  80. Which completely ignores the fact that... by shmlco · · Score: 3, Insightful
    Which completely ignores the fact that if Adobe where to include the SDK in a commercial product Adobe would have to license it.

    It also ignores the fact that the SDK generates jpeg/tif from RAW. Which wouldn't be bad except the main reason to use Adobe ACR is to use THEIR raw image processing routines. Who wants to waste time decoding the file twice?

    Finally, it ignores the fact that Nikon basically wants you to spend $5000 for a camera... and then pay an additional $100 to get their software to process your images.

    Stop bashing Adobe and check a few facts. Nikon doesn't want people using ANY third-party image processing software.

    --
    Any sect, cult, or religion will legislate its creed into law if it acquires the political power to do so.
    1. Re:Which completely ignores the fact that... by jbn-o · · Score: 1

      I didn't say anything about using the Nikon SDK because one doesn't need to. Money talks and thanks to many lucrative years of denying users their software freedom, Adobe is wealthy enough to negotiate a license that meets their desires as well as Nikon's desire for secrecy. Part of that license can include per-copy payments to Nikon, thus every paid Photoshop license includes a fee for software the user may never use.

      But all of that is besides the point and immaterial. The important issue is not how these companies ought to try and squeeze more money out of you, but that a proprietor's desire should be subordinate to what the public wants. I doubt that the public wants to be treated in the way these companies have exhibited thus far.

  81. New OpenRaw.org Website Launched by arth33 · · Score: 5, Informative

    A new website has launched to advocate for the public documentation of the manufacturer's raw format spec's. From the website "We want camera manufacturers to publicly document their RAW image formats -- past, present, and future. The goal of OpenRAW is to encourage image preservation and give creative choice of how images are processed to the creators of the images. To this end, we advocate open documentation of information about the how the raw data is stored and the camera settings selected by the photographer."

    At present, the only documented RAW format is Adobe's Digital Negative (DNG). The current problem is that I dont think it's ever actually been implemented in an actual camera. Adobe provides a free converter, which is great, but it's not the same thing.

    Personally, I'd like adobe's solution. A single format is easier for developers to work with than the ever growing list of RAW formats (even if they are open). It's this thing called standards.

    1. Re:New OpenRaw.org Website Launched by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You should check out dcraw some time. It's a completely open source program for decoding hundreds of different cameras' and SLRs' RAW formats. The best part is that the source is the best official documentation we have.

    2. Re:New OpenRaw.org Website Launched by Keeper · · Score: 1

      It's this thing called standards

      It's also this thing that restricts future development of technology. Got a new idea? Sorry, doesn't conform to the standard; you're SOL.

    3. Re:New OpenRaw.org Website Launched by Lehk228 · · Score: 1

      if you make the standard sufficiently extensable you can allow just about anything

      --
      Snowden and Manning are heroes.
    4. Re:New OpenRaw.org Website Launched by Keeper · · Score: 1

      Yes, about a year after it is needed if the extensibility is managed by a standards body.

      Alternatively, if the extensability isn't managed by a standards body then by definition any extension made onto the standard by a 3rd party is ... non-standard. And you're right back where you started.

      Standards are great for areas where the problem space is well known/defined, and little change occurs. In a rapidly changing field, they restrict development and progress.

    5. Re:New OpenRaw.org Website Launched by Lehk228 · · Score: 1

      the point of making it extensable is that tools that don't use a piece of extended data in the file would be able to work around it easily, and have instructions whether or not that data can be preserved after editing and what conditions will make it no longer valid, such as white balance data would probably be useless after editing the image, but an ID3 style Photographer tag could remain, but a digital signature would be marked to remove if edited. data about position in a sequence could be kept after editing but not after resizing. many things can be done with a semi-standard much better than a bunch of proprietary systems

      --
      Snowden and Manning are heroes.
    6. Re:New OpenRaw.org Website Launched by Keeper · · Score: 1

      Except in this case, tools that don't work with that "extra" piece of data render a horrible looking photo. That isn't a good thing.

    7. Re:New OpenRaw.org Website Launched by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      OpenRAW does not call for a single format (though they are not necessarily opposed to it). They are trying to protect the images.

      Nikon was stupid enough to get this started, but it should be noted that Canon no longer supports RAW files from their D30 camera. If I were a Canon user, I would be just as pissed as the Nikon users.

    8. Re:New OpenRaw.org Website Launched by Lehk228 · · Score: 1

      in this case the data isn't extra, but rather an important part of the image

      --
      Snowden and Manning are heroes.
    9. Re:New OpenRaw.org Website Launched by micksterama · · Score: 1

      DNG? Open? Why does a Tradmark apprear next to the DNG? Adobe owns the trademark and by extension the file format. I've read the DNG spec and it misses a lot of things. Besides, Adobe is driving DNG, not the IEEE or the ISO. If this is an open format, give it to a standards body. The DNG is ultimately Adobe's property at the moment.

    10. Re:New OpenRaw.org Website Launched by Keeper · · Score: 1

      Agreed -- which is what I'm trying to point out.

      You just described a standard where optional extras can be added to the format. When you're dealing with things like photographs, very little is 'optional' -- most of it is required to correctly render the image. Your standard is worthless in this case, and is still poses the same problems I just described.

      Technology being used in digital cameras these days is not static. It is evolving rapidly. Any 'standard' you come up with to represent unprocessed data will restrict development of that technology.

  82. Mod this idiot down. by shmlco · · Score: 3, Insightful
    There is ABSOLUTELY NO SUCH THING. Most of the pros you see are GIVEN Nikon equipment. That's why.

    What planet do you live on? EVERY working pro I know has paid for his equipment. You may get a demo of a new camera, but after the demo period is over the camera goes back and you buy your own.

    Besides, if you're a top tier professional (whom you seem to be ranting about) a $5,000 camera is pocket change, and a $25,000 MF digital back is not much more so.

    --
    Any sect, cult, or religion will legislate its creed into law if it acquires the political power to do so.
    1. Re:Mod this idiot down. by Anonamused+Cow-herd · · Score: 1

      Actually, I was shot by a pro photographer for US News and World Report this week for several hours, and he uses Nikon equipment. He told me that Nikon is now considering sponsoring him, to the tune of not one, but two new $5k cameras, plus full equipment loadout.

      --
      -----[0_o]-----
      We are not amused.
  83. Better colours by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
  84. DMCA confusion by MrLint · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Ok i was following this on the first article, and now i am even more confused. How does the DMCA 'legitimately' cover this. (Im not referring to its typical fraudulent and over board use [see lexmark])

    Nikon cant seriously be claming copyright protection on *other people's* photographs.

    And in any case, like the lexmark issue, this is about reverse-engineering for compatibility. Which IIRC is not actionable under the DCMA. NIkon is merely being obstructionist here. Adobe did this as to splash bad PR on Nikon for being dicks, and as far as i can tell, its working. By having to issue PR to defend their position means they are feeling heat, as opposed to ignoring it and making the public drink their swill.

    1. Re:DMCA confusion by Lehk228 · · Score: 1

      the DMCA has nothing to do with any of this, just a big /. circle jerk

      --
      Snowden and Manning are heroes.
  85. SMOKE & MIRRORS by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    Nikon's reply is all smoke and mirrors. What they're not telling you is that their API wont allow access to the RAW image data that Adobe needs to get their product to optimally function. It's much like those undocumented API calls that M$ had in their OS for awhile to make their product better than the competition.

    Stick with Canon. At least they don't try this crap.

    WH

  86. Because you don't own the content by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    But Nikon doesn't have rights to those "bits", so it should not lock it.

  87. NOT INTERESTING! WRONG! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Which part of "freely available" didn't make sense to you.

  88. Completely deranged? by Cecil · · Score: 5, Insightful

    A format is not "property". Does Nikon own the pictures I take with my camera? No? Then why the hell can't I read the white balance information in them?

    My picture, my property. Ability to read my picture? Also belongs to me.

    May not be the way it is right now, but it's the way it damn well should be.

    1. Re:Completely deranged? by As+Seen+On+TV · · Score: 1, Troll

      Of course a format is property. They thought it up, they defined the specfication. Their property.

      While I totally respect that you think it ought not be that way, there's simply no way to get from here to there that doesn't involve basically abolishing a whole class of property rights. There are countries in the world where that sort of thing could be done legally, but just FYI the United States is not one of them. Any such law that sought to just plain abolish ownership rights would be struck down as unconstitutional whether it be passed at the state or federal level.

    2. Re:Completely deranged? by Qzukk · · Score: 5, Insightful

      So basically you're saying that its totally ok with you if I went around and put padlocks on all your stuff and you wouldn't cut them off because, hey, its my lock, my property, and you wouldn't want to go around "abolishing a whole class of property rights" now would you?

      Just to sweeten the deal, I'll even give the key for free to any "bona fide locksmiths" who ask!

      --
      If I have been able to see further than others, it is because I bought a pair of binoculars.
    3. Re:Completely deranged? by LX.onesizebigger · · Score: 1

      It appears the organisations throwing the term "intellectual property" around have managed to confuse you. Property rights relate to physical property.

      A format is not property. It may be a trade secret. Unduly revealing it, though illegal, does not constitute theft.

      I'm not disputing Nikon's intellectual rights to choose which of their trade secrets they disclose (rather, I think it is a matter of consumer choice, not manufacturer obligation). But to drag property rights into the discussion is just deliberately confusing.

      --
      I for one welcome our new SCOviet Russian overlords to whom all our base are belong.
    4. Re:Completely deranged? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually, the format is probably a patent.

    5. Re:Completely deranged? by Nataku564 · · Score: 1

      No, not in the slightest. What you are describing is an external entity going and modifying my existing property. What is happening here is that we are buying into something knowingly, and willingly. Its like if we paid you to put padlocks on all our stuff, although you would also have to give us the key, and we couldnt cut them off.

      Dont like it, dont buy it.

    6. Re:Completely deranged? by Alan · · Score: 1

      Actually I think a better analogy is you complaining that someone else is padlocking their own property, and you want to have the right to go in, poke around, take what you want and invite your friends around. Now don't get me wrong, I'm all linux/gpl/etc, $deity bless the penguin and all that, and yes, Nikon's attitude sucks, but it is their property and they do have the right to do with it what they want. What is more screwed up is the DCMA, because you *should* (IMHO) be able to attempt to reverse engineer and write your own code to access the information so that you can add the new nikon raw format to dcraw or gimp or whatever, and not get your ass sued off.

    7. Re:Completely deranged? by As+Seen+On+TV · · Score: 1

      You say that. The law, and our tradition, says different.

      Like I said before, I understand that you really, really wish certain types of property weren't really property. But you do understand, don't you, that by declaring that some property isn't really property, you're effectively taking stuff away from people? And that taking stuff away from people en masse and without due process is one of the things that we specifically don't want our government to do?

    8. Re:Completely deranged? by amper · · Score: 1

      Just because you wish it to be so, does not make it true, legally, or morally. "Intellectual property" is indeed property (of a sort), and it has been repeatedly held to function as such by the courts of the civilised world.

      It seems to me that the loudest complainants against the concept of intellectual property are either RMS, or people who do not actually create any IP of their own.

      Which one are you?

    9. Re:Completely deranged? by cduffy · · Score: 1

      The law, and our tradition, says different.

      Relatively recent tradition. "Intellectual property" is a term of modern vintage.

      Like I said before, I understand that you really, really wish certain types of property weren't really property.

      Rather, I object to certain classes of "stuff" being recently classed as property, and (as such) removed from the public domain for the exclusive benefit of a limited number of individuals. Taking away public rights (such as the right to use certain things which have recently been reclassed as being reserved for specific individuals) is also one of the things we don't want our government doing, no? In short, what you're forgetting: Adding a property right for one person is effectively taking away access to the thing that right "protects" from everyone else.

      The original, traditional purpose for US copyright and patent law is "to promote the sciences and the useful arts". Reframing it with the (more traditionally European) goal of protecting some property right which is owed authors and creators does the public as a whole a disservice.

      Your due process argument is unconvincing -- it depends on one already accepting such things as "property", which (obviously) we disagree on.

    10. Re:Completely deranged? by timeOday · · Score: 1
      The law, and our tradition, says different.
      I think not. Are you under the impression that Nikon's white balance format is actually property under US law, and that implementing a reader for it would legally be stealing?

      I'd say that's probably false, because the DMCA specifically allows reverse engineering for interoperability.

      Adobe is playing it safe because they don't see much benefit in taking even a slight chance, but the fact is there has been no ruling on it. It certainly isn't a cut and dried case as you assume. In fact, the whole thing stretches the notion of "property" pretty thin.

    11. Re:Completely deranged? by cduffy · · Score: 1

      It seems to me that the loudest complainants against the concept of intellectual property are either RMS, or people who do not actually create any IP of their own.

      It seems to me that you'd do better to attack the idea, rather than the individual -- particularly when your attack is dead wrong. There are a great many creative people who think that overly expansive "IP" laws have the potential to stifle, rather than promote, creation.

      Relatively few thing there should be no limited monopolies granted to promote authorship of creative works -- but beliving that such monopolies should exist does not mean one believes that lumping them in with real property is a method of thinking about them which promotes laws and policies in the best interests of the public.

    12. Re:Completely deranged? by amper · · Score: 1

      Well, now you're talking about three different things..."intellectual property", "property", and "real property".

      The subject of the parent post wasn't "overly expansive 'IP' laws", it was the equation of IP with "physical property".

      Intellectual property is indeed treated by society and the legal system similarly to physical property. I would be interested to hear you quote an example where the two are not effectively equivalent, other than the fact that some forms of IP eventually revert to the public domain (though of course, this is less and less true for copyright as time goes by).

      BTW, that wasn't an attack, it was an observation. The attack was the question which followed...but it could only be construed as an attack in that the question only allowed for two possibilities---namely that one might either be Richard Stallman, or a non-creator. It was simplistic, I admit, but really only meant rhetorically.

      The phrase "real property" has an entirely different legal meaning. I understand that you may have meant what the parent poster described as "physical property", but in any discussion of legal matters it is best to be as precise as possible to avoid confusion (or as vague as possible to encourage it).

      I do agree that "overly expansive" IP laws in fact discourage more the encourage creation, but that wasn't the point being argued.

    13. Re:Completely deranged? by temcat · · Score: 1

      No, that's wrong. The proper analogy is: Your property is padlocked, and they can sell you a key, but you aren't allowed to produce your own keys or force the padlocks. How is this NOT wrong?!

    14. Re:Completely deranged? by amper · · Score: 1
      The term "intellectual property" is nothing more than a convenient phrase to describe a certain class of Ideas. Although the term itself is, admittedly, of "relatively recent tradition", the concept itself is not. You should not quote the Constitution out of context--the entire relevant clause found in Article I, Section 8 is:

      The Congress shall have Power...

      To promote the Progress of Science and useful Arts, by securing for limited Times to Authors and Inventors the exclusive Right to their respective Writings and Discoveries;


      This concept was apparently so important to the Framers that it was included in the original text of the Constitution, rather than being included in the various Amendments.

      By your own admission, you object to "certain classes of 'stuff' being recently classed as property, and (as such) removed from the public domain for the exclusive benefit of a limited number of individuals", however, you fail to recognize that the "classification" of said "stuff" as "property" is nothing more or less than a convenient fiction to describe the peculiar nature of that "stuff" in a term which the general public can easily comprehend. Also, note both the Framers' and your own usage of the word exclusive.

      Finally, you say:

      Your due process argument is unconvincing -- it depends on one already accepting such things as "property", which (obviously) we disagree on.


      I think that, if you were to read the opinions of the Framers, you would find that they believed the concept of "Property" to be inseparable from the concept of "Liberty". It matters not, legally, whether you "accept such things", or not.

      As I said before, you should be precise in your terminology to avoid misconstruction of your comments.
    15. Re:Completely deranged? by cduffy · · Score: 1

      Intellectual property is indeed treated by society and the legal system similarly to physical property. I would be interested to hear you quote an example where the two are not effectively equivalent

      First, as before, there's the intent of the exercise: Ownership of physical property is a basic right, whereas "ownership" of "intellectual propery" is a limited monopoly granted to further the public good, not as recognition of a basic right; it's this critical distinction that the phrase "intellectual propery" blurs, and therein is my criticism of the same. Going into a discussion of other, practical differences (such as fair use rights, government property ownership and such) would be simply a diversion from this point.

      FYI, I actually meant "real propery" as in land (such being a particularly canonical example of physical property), and gave that particular bit of wording some thought (at least a half-second or so) before deciding on it. Perhaps, in hindsight, I should have decided differently -- but then, I think that some of the historical connotations of land ownership (indeed, the same ones that resulted in it being termed "real property") are increasingly attaching themselves to "intellectual property", with substantial resultant, long-term public harm.

    16. Re:Completely deranged? by cduffy · · Score: 1

      I'm by no means claiming that the limited monopoly is of recent vintage; rather, I'm claiming that the manner of thought equating posession of this monopoly with physical property is so.

      I think that, if you were to read the opinions of the Framers, you would find that they believed the concept of "Property" to be inseparable from the concept of "Liberty". It matters not, legally, whether you "accept such things", or not.

      I agree with your premises, but fail to see what conclusion they should lead me to.

    17. Re:Completely deranged? by amper · · Score: 1

      I think here you have hit the crux of the matter. While, as an Author myself, I am a strong supporter of the Copyright (and its associated brethren), it is truly unfortunate that many people, including various Members of Congress, seem to have blinded themselves to the true function and proper place of so-called "intellectual property" in a free society and/or economy. As a result, it is becoming increasing difficult for the public as a whole to distinguish the two. Although I have argued that the two are functionally similar, there are distinct differences.

    18. Re:Completely deranged? by amper · · Score: 1

      I was confused by your usage of the term "property" in this context. I certainly agree that the "limited monopoly" is not the exact same thing as the sort of rights attaching to "real property", or even those attaching to "physical property", and although in certain situations they may be effectively similar, there are important differences. This in itself, does not, however, lessen the importance of that "limited monopoly".

      Ultimately, though, I believe the idea in question (that is, the specific actions of Nikon), is a battle between competing intellectual rights, not necessarily one between "property" and "intellectual property".

      Perhaps we should choose the term "intellectual rights" rather than "intellectual property", but I despair of my ability as a singular entity to effect this change in society's common usage.

    19. Re:Completely deranged? by LX.onesizebigger · · Score: 1

      Copyrights, patent rights, and rights relating to trade secrets are generally not protected by the same laws that protect material rights. In fact, jurisdiction over the former are (in the USA) generally part of the enumerated powers, whereas the latter are largely residual.

      Furthermore, the term property implies scarcity, which is what distinguishes it from the things you seek to include in your nebulous (and unfounded) definition.

      Lastly, it is not a matter of wishing to take rights away from people; it is about distinguishing that which is distinct, and to treat things as what they are. Doing so allows us to apply distinct principles appropriate to each distinct area of law and recognise rights accordingly. Not doing so merely allows us to be confused about the world in which we live.

      --
      I for one welcome our new SCOviet Russian overlords to whom all our base are belong.
    20. Re:Completely deranged? by LX.onesizebigger · · Score: 1

      It seems to me that the loudest complainants against the concept of intellectual property are either RMS, or people who do not actually create any IP of their own.

      Given that I reject the term, I would have to be a member of the second set, though from your perspective, I am probably a member of the null set, given that I have created a few copyrighted works.

      Here is what Judge John T. Noonan of the United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit had to say about treating "intellectual property" as physical property in MGM v. Grokster, 2004-02-03:

      Let me say what I think your problem is. You can use these harsh terms, but you are dealing with something new, and the question is, does the statutory monopoly that Congress has given you reach out to that something new. And that's a very debatable question. You don't solve it by calling it "theft". You have to show why this court should extend a statutory monopoly to cover the new thing. That's your problem. Address that if you would. And curtail the use of abusive language.

      Now, I don't even play a lawyer on TV, but that doesn't exactly read to me like the Honourable Judge considers immaterial rights equivalent to property rights. Then again, you specifically referred to the civilised world and not the USA.

      Even so, other Common Law jurisdictions follow the same principles. In Western Australia, for example (since I am somewhat familiar with its laws), the crime of stealing requires the subject of theft to be property (and the explicit definition thereof is limited to real and personal property, money, debts, bank credits, legacies, and deeds thereto relating) capable of being stolen (which requires it to be movable). The definition further requires the subject to be moved or otherwise dealt with by some physical act. I fail to see how this can be done with immaterial things. You will notice that the Criminal Code makes plenty of other references to property, none of which relate to immaterial things. Then yet again, WA may not meet your definition of the civilised world.

      --
      I for one welcome our new SCOviet Russian overlords to whom all our base are belong.
    21. Re:Completely deranged? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      No. The padlock is their encryption - the property is YOUR PHOTOGRAPH.

      They have put a padlock on your property. And you are saying that you should respect their padlock and not try to use your property without their permission.

      WTF?

    22. Re:Completely deranged? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What you are describing is an external entity going and modifying my existing property. What is happening here is that we are buying into something knowingly, and willingly.

      When you buy it, does it say on the box, "Best results can only be obtained using Nikon-authorised software (sold separately)"?

      If so, then yes. If not, then no.

      If I put in a contract that I own your firstborn child, and you sign the contract, I still don't own your firstborn child...

    23. Re:Completely deranged? by cduffy · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Ultimately, though, I believe the idea in question (that is, the specific actions of Nikon), is a battle between competing intellectual rights, not necessarily one between "property" and "intellectual property".

      Certainly. One of the impacts of the "intellectual property" turn of thought, however, is that it tends to gravitate towards the holder rather than the public: If something is one's property, one ought to be able to restrict it, do what one like with it, etc. If something is a public grant intended to promote the general welfare, then said general welfare (and thus rights of the public in general) are more in-mind when considering it.

      And it's precisely this where the matter lies: The line between Nikon's rights and those of the general public. Frankly, I don't even want to move that line very much: In my ideal world, Nikon would not be forced by act of government to disclose the information at hand (though government would not prohibit 3rd-party reverse engineering and disclosure) -- rather, they would see that such actions, by empowering their customer, make their hardware more useful and thus better able to compete; and they would take such an action out of enlightened self-interest.

      On the other hand, it would be reasonable to have legislation or executive policy preventing government from purchasing hardware or software except that the protocols and data formats used by the same be published, archived and freely available to and implementable by 3rd parties (which would in turn prohibit Nikon from selling these cameras to government agencies without changing their policy). By ensuring continued access, independant of the supplier's continued existance and cooperation, to data produced with the device or software, and making the set of 3rd parties able to provide solutions to enhance that access as wide as possible, such a policy would prevent vendor lock in, encourage a larger set of possible bidders on contracts where interaction with such protocols or data storage formats is necessary, and otherwise be in the best interests of both the government itself and the general public (who, as a side-effect, have access to these specifications).

      Perhaps we should choose the term "intellectual rights" rather than "intellectual property", but I despair of my ability as a singular entity to effect this change in society's common usage.

      Perhaps referring independently to copyrights, patents, trademarks and trade secrets would be a still better approach. While I'll admit that there are cases where they may be delt with in the aggregate, they are different enough things that lumping them together can lead to confusion -- see the frequency of posters on /. indicating that patent rights terminate if not defended or spouting like misconceptions -- and separating them out not only avoids the need for a term akin to "intellectual property", but also helps to avoid such cases.

      Further, a more general (and admittedly somewhat idealist) point: Were perceived inability of a single individual, acting alone, to make a substantial change in societal behaviour to stop all individuals from attempting to encourage such changes, we'd be a vastly poorer society. That one cannot change the world acting alone should be no reason not to act -- and, indeed, such inaction leaves those who are trying to change things much more alone than they would otherwise be.

    24. Re:Completely deranged? by LegionX · · Score: 1

      "If I put in a contract that I own your firstborn child, and you sign the contract, I still don't own your firstborn child..."

      Actually yes.. that's the point of adoption. Granted, the kid isn't the payment..

    25. Re:Completely deranged? by As+Seen+On+TV · · Score: 1

      The idea that songs and stories were the properties of the individuals and clans that composed them goes back tens of thousands of years. What's relatively recent -- since only the 18th century -- is the idea that some property should be more equal than others.

    26. Re:Completely deranged? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Are you serious? Please specify what US laws protect a file format as property.

      Some file formats might involve patented methods to access them (although using patents to restrict interoperability is not really the purpose of
      patents).

      A written specification of a file format is protected by copyright, but that has nothing to do with the format itself.

      The name of the format might be trademarked. That also has nothing to do with the format itself.

      The format may be a trade secret, but that involves no property protections except contractual obligations of employees not to disclose it (but any third parties that reverse engineer the format are free to tell the world).

      If you really believe that there exists some legal concept of property that applies to file formats, you're poorly informed. "Intellectual property" is a legally meaningless concept because it lumps together copyrights, patents, trademarks and trade secrets, all of which provide various degrees of limited protection (none of them provide perpetual exclusivity comparable to physical property).

    27. Re:Completely deranged? by As+Seen+On+TV · · Score: 1

      A written specification of a file format is protected by copyright, but that has nothing to do with the format itself.

      My head's spinning.

      Are you trying to somehow draw a distinction between the documentation that defines a format and ... something else? Some Platonic ideal of that format?

      A format is a structure for data. Such structure doesn't exist at all except as a specification. And of course the specification is property. Duh.

      Or are you trying to cloud the issue by blurring the line between the format of a file and the data that file contains? Because that's just lame, you know?

      "Intellectual property" is a legally meaningless concept

      Sigh. And you say I'm misinformed.

    28. Re:Completely deranged? by Elshar · · Score: 0


      You've got it backwards. What he's saying is that since he owns the box, and the contents of the box. And you have no right to put padlocks on his box to secure his contents in an effort to charge him anything (effort, money, etc) to gain access to his stuff.

      He's saying its all already his. Except for the padlock, which he would like either gone or freely openable by him.

    29. Re:Completely deranged? by cduffy · · Score: 1

      The idea that songs and stories were the properties of the individuals and clans that composed them goes back tens of thousands of years.

      First, we're not talking about songs or stories; we're talking about methods and processes.

      Second, your "thousands of years" assertion is simply wrong. The Statute of Anne was early 1700s; and while the Greeks and Romans recognized the identity of their works' authors, said ownership conferred no economic rights.

    30. Re:Completely deranged? by As+Seen+On+TV · · Score: 1

      First, we're not talking about songs or stories; we're talking about methods and processes.

      What's the difference? Both are things that people think up.

      The Statute of Anne was early 1700s

      Exactly. It was only in the 18th century that European tradition diverged from absolute legal protection of property rights.

      while the Greeks and Romans recognized the identity of their works' authors, said ownership conferred no economic rights.

      Well, that's not true. I don't even know what "economic rights" is supposed to mean. I know what an economy is, and I know what rights are, but the phrase "economic rights" carries no meaning at all.

      But to heck with the Greeks or the Romans. They're very recent in historic terms. Go back to the pre-literate traditions of indigenous peoples. In those cultures, we find that the ownership of thoughts and ideas was absolute. The Native Americans still, to this day, consider it a crime to sing somebody else's song. Not our legal nicety based on equity law; an actual crime. That tradition goes back 40,000 years. Same with the aboriginal people of Australia and east Asia. There we're talking 50,000 or even 60,000 years.

      It was only in the last few minutes, relatively speaking, that the idea emerged that thinks people think up should be anything other than their own personal property.

      And speaking for myself, I'm not wild about this recent trend of chipping away at property rights in the name of some all-powerful State. That seems like the wrong approach to me.

    31. Re:Completely deranged? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The Ninth Circuit seceded from the United States a long time ago. Newdow, McCoy, Stewart, Raich ... it's the most overturned appeals court in the US for good reason. Nobody gives a shit what the Ninth Circuit thinks.

      Find somebody who's not demonstrably insane to back your stupid-ass arguments next time, you fucking communist.

    32. Re:Completely deranged? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're quite simply wrong, and your misconception is an excellent example of why vague terms such as "intellectual property" shouldn't be used. You should always speak of copyrights, patents, trademarks or trade secrets specifically, so that people know what kind of rights and protections are in question.

      It's quite unbelievable that you can actually believe something like that, considering all the recent discussion wrt. BitKeeper, and the problem some people have with Tridge reverse-engineering the protocol and file format is not legal, but social (i.e. that he shouldn't have done it in order to avoid pissing off McVoy).

    33. Re:Completely deranged? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      While, as an Author myself . . .

      And one pretty impressed with himself, if the capitalization is any indicator.

    34. Re:Completely deranged? by cduffy · · Score: 1

      What's the difference? Both are things that people think up.

      The first history of patent protection I can find is the Venetian Statute of 1474, followed up by the 1623 Statute of Monopolies in Britain. Further, many early manufacturing monopoly grants appear to have had the intent of enriching the Crown (or rewarding friends thereof), rather than protecting a natural right of inventors; indeed, in England, prior to a series of publicly-demanded reforms, such monopolies were granted with little if any relationship between the grantee and the inventor of the good in question (if one existed); a monopoly on salt is one prime example.

      The very matter of recognition of ownership of methods and processes having a shorter period of historical recognition than such ownership for other created works is in and of itself argument that a natural distinction exists between these classes.

      Exactly. It was only in the 18th century that European tradition diverged from absolute legal protection of property rights. ... The Native Americans still, to this day, consider it a crime to sing somebody else's song.

      Erk. Granted -- as far as it goes, and no further. Your points apply specifically to subjects covered by copyright, as opposed to those to which patents apply. Even so, historically accepted copyright-equivalent protection was not necessarily enshrined in law with the full breadth and expansiveness it has today: Prior to any decisions leading to English common law being applicable, preventing duplication of written works was done via access control rather than by law preventing unauthorized duplication.

      Even so, it's inapplicable to this discussion: As a file format is a method of storing a given kind of content, the format itself (as opposed to descriptions thereof) is patentable, not copyrightable; consequently, your evidence fails to directly apply.

    35. Re:Completely deranged? by As+Seen+On+TV · · Score: 1

      1. No, I'm not wrong. Amazingly, it is your previously infallible self that got it wrong.

      2. I have no idea what your second paragraph is all about. Must refer to something that I never heard of.

    36. Re:Completely deranged? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm starting to believe that you're really just a troll, because you've refused to try to refer to a specific law that supposedly protects file formats.

      Seriously, if file formats are legally protected "property", then why doesn't Microsoft sue OpenOffice.org (which is capable of reading and writing MS Office files)? The answer is quite simply because they have no legal basis to.

    37. Re:Completely deranged? by tricorn · · Score: 1

      What is owned with a copyright or patent is not the work itself (the words, the song, the methods, the ideas), but a legal concept that gives you rights. You can sell the copyright to someone, but that doesn't affect the millions of copies of the work you sold to other people. You can sell the patent to someone else, but that doesn't affect the devices using the patented methods, or materials produces using the patented processes. Physical property is completely different. You have absolute rights over that piece of physical property, and if you sell it, you have no rights to what someone else does with it. Physical property doesn't evaporate after a period of time (unless the laws of physics dictate so). If you sell it, you are only selling rights. Is your right to free speech "property"?

      The ONLY thing that physical property and "intellectual rights" have in common is that they have economic value because they can be bought and sold.

  89. buy a Canon - Nikon cameras are crap by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    The quality of Nikon cameras has so much decreased over the past couple years that most semi-professional photographers wouldn't even touch the "professional" Nikon models. I have made several bad experiences with Nikon when I started out and now as a professional photographer I strongly prefer Canon or other quality cameras.

    1. Re:buy a Canon - Nikon cameras are crap by sejanus · · Score: 1

      you are an idiot, that is such bullshit.

  90. Given... by whom? by Shag · · Score: 2, Interesting
    Most of the pros you see are GIVEN Nikon equipment.
    EVERY working pro I know has paid for his equipment.
    Thank you for your anecdotal viewpoints. I'll add a third. There are people out there (I know, because I'm one of them) doing serious photo work out there with cameras that were paid for - but not by them. I'm sure I'm not the only person who lugs around a D1 or a D2H that was "given to" me by the folks I'm shooting for, but belongs to them, not me, not Nikon.

    Oh, and there are also the folks who rent what they need. I ran into one such guy last month. He had a Canon 1D Mark II body, which I suppose belonged to someone... and some nice L glass he'd rented for the occasion - $75 a week or something, I forget.

    I don't even have a DSLR for personal use... yet. But I've never been a fan of manufacturer-specific software for image processing, and along with various other moves Nikon's made lately, this one isn't likely to make me buy one of theirs.

    --
    Village idiot in some extremely smart villages.
    1. Re:Given... by whom? by shmlco · · Score: 1
      There are people out there...

      And that's not anecdotal? (grin) Seriously, how deep into the workings of the industry do we need to go?

      How about the technology companies hired by the clients to bring the latest H1 and Phase One back, along with all the needed power and computer support, to a job? Of course, the technology companies own their own gear. Not free.

      Or PJs who use cameras provided by the news organization? Of course, that's slowly going away as well, but again, as they owned the gear that's not "free" either.

      --
      Any sect, cult, or religion will legislate its creed into law if it acquires the political power to do so.
    2. Re:Given... by whom? by Shag · · Score: 1

      I thought the syntax of mine made it clear mine was also anecdotal (if first-person). :)

      And yeah, the "camera owned by the news organization" is definitely fading. The small-town paper where I live has a photog who, every time I see him, has incremented the number of DSLRs around his neck - and a buddy says he's actually buying them himself. Sheez. Has a Mark II and a DRebel and I forget what-all else. At this rate, he'll need a Sherpa soon.

      The folks I shoot for were seriously considering letting their photogs buy their own gear and just paying us a little extra, instead of dealing with the expenses and problems of having DSLRs making a few laps around the world, per camera, per year, often in the hands of non-photographer staff "delivering" them to users at events. As one of the shooters, it sucks bigtime to land somewhere 5000 miles from home and have someone who knows jack about cameras give me one that was last used by someone who's now literally on the other side of the planet, only to discover that various things are wrong, and that whoever noticed they were wrong didn't report them to anyone.

      But alas, after making various promising noises last fall about letting us use our own gear... nothing's happened. I've actually started taking one of my old all-in-one digitals (same resolution as a D1) to events, "just in case." At times I've shot with it most of the day.

      --
      Village idiot in some extremely smart villages.
  91. Kind of stupid... by kosmosik · · Score: 1

    So it is not like that somebody in Europe can just screw it. Write a tool that converts it to PNG and just leave it to users to use it?

  92. Re:As if an open source zealot could afford a Niko by Shag · · Score: 1
    Looking on dabs.copm I see they have only one over 1000 pounds, the D2X dSLR 12.4MP.
    Eh... so has the D2H dropped below 1000 pounds now? I know Nikon dropped its price a bit back, but that was to about 1300 pounds, and I didn't think it'd have dropped below 1000 already. (Mind you, as a D2H user, I certainly don't think it's worth 1000 pounds...) Of course, if it is below 1000 pounds, good riddance, as it's growing old. Not as old as most other Nikon digitals (D100, D70), and do they still make the D2?) but old enough. And yes, I know, the lower-end models are getting a much-needed revision.
    --
    Village idiot in some extremely smart villages.
  93. adobe by Zlib+pt · · Score: 4, Funny

    Isn't it great that nikon SDK info is in adobe's pdf ?
    http://www.nikonusa.com/kdb/sdk/nikon_SDK_request. pdf

  94. I don't care about the white processing.. by Tobias.Davis · · Score: 0

    I just want to know: If I buy this camera will I be able to talk chicks into doing photoshoots? I'm a dirty old man that needs help.

  95. Utterly ridiculous by Engelchen · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Speaking as a photographer who uses Nikon equipment, I find this very troubling. As far as connections with Adobe go, Nikon is shooting themselves in the foot if they don't release information. Nikon's digital camera sales would plummet if RAW format usage with photoshop had some important features cut out. But that much aside, I fail to understand Nikon's reasoning behind keeping their RAW data formats a big secret. i fail to see how it benefits them. But then, I fail to see a lot of things... *sigh*

    --
    Never underestimate the power of stupid people in large groups.
    1. Re:Utterly ridiculous by arose · · Score: 1
      But then, I fail to see a lot of things... *sigh*
      Does not sound like a good thing for a photographer.
      --
      Analogies don't equal equalities, they are merely somewhat analogous.
    2. Re:Utterly ridiculous by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Never said I was a *good* photographer :)

  96. Easy response -- I won't buy ANY Nikon cameras by Jerry · · Score: 1

    and so I won't have to worry about trying to connect a Nikon digial camera to my Linux box.

    Problem solved.

    --

    Running with Linux for over 20 years!

  97. P.S. by Alsee · · Score: 1

    Sory for the double reply, but I just spotted something else.

    designed to prevent unauthorized copying

    Actually the DMCA is very carefully crafted not to apply to apply to or protect any sort of copy protection at all. This was done in a deliberate attempt to evade being struck down on Fair Use constitutionality grounds. The DMCA only covers "access" restrictions, not copying.

    You can copy DVDs (encryption and all) all you like and the DMCA never applies. You can even sell those DVDs, and while that would be blatant copyright infringment it still would not be a DMCA violation. The DMCA simply has nothing to do with copying or copyright infringment.

    -

    --
    - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
  98. Um, you misunderstood him by Andy+Dodd · · Score: 1

    PNG is 24 bits per pixel for an RGB image. That translates to 8 bits per color.

    The person you replied to was talking about 16 bits PER COLOR. i.e. 48 bits per pixel. Also known as "high dynamic range" in some image processing circles. Typically used for pro photography and pro video/film.

    --
    retrorocket.o not found, launch anyway?
    1. Re:Um, you misunderstood him by AaronW · · Score: 2, Informative

      Um, actually PNG can also support 16 bits per color (48 bits per pixel) just like TIFF. It is not limited to 24 bit color. A simple google search would turn that up.

      --
      This post is encrypted twice with ROT-13. Documenting or attempting to crack this encryption is illegal.
    2. Re:Um, you misunderstood him by CTachyon · · Score: 1

      PNG supports 48-bit color and 16-bit grayscale. Also, while pure PNG doesn't support lossy compression, JNG is essentially JPEG compression in a MNG wrapper. (And yes, MNG can do still images as well, despite the name.)

      --
      Range Voting: preference intensity matters
  99. the way it was... by Cryptnotic · · Score: 1

    Before digital, with film, yes, you owned your image. However, you did not own the chemical process used to record your image on the film.

    Regardless, I would definately think twice about buying a Nikon camera because of this attitude of theirs. They should be embracing others. They should give the SDK source code away just so that it becomes a standard (i.e., "Buy our cameras! Every image viewer can read the uncompressed highest quality file format!"). It makes sense to me. They're not selling a format, they're selling cameras and lenses.

    Canon should respond by releasing the full specifications and some mechanism for certifying implementations. Better software tools will only sell more cameras, lenses, and other accessories.

    --
    My other first post is car post.
    1. Re:the way it was... by CTachyon · · Score: 1
      Before digital, with film, yes, you owned your image. However, you did not own the chemical process used to record your image on the film.

      This is more like, "You own the image, but you do not own the rights to our PROPRIETARY TECHNIQUE of SHINING LIGHT on your film to see what's recorded on it. Instead, you must buy this PhotoViewer1905(TM) to view your photos. Oh, and since one of them complained in public, we'll let other 'bona-fide' photo viewer makers in on our PROPRIETARY TECHNIQUE, but we'll sue the pants off anyone who tries to view their own photos for free."

      Technically, what's actually a secret in my analogy is the exact color of the light to shine on the film to see the colors correctly, but it's a close enough analogy.

      --
      Range Voting: preference intensity matters
    2. Re:the way it was... by zeath · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I would liken it more to the chemical processes used to develop the film.

      Take for example the simpler black and white processing method, since I have enough experience with it to speak about it knowledgably. D76 is a well-documented (but not obvious) recipe of chemicals, but Kodak also sells it. What Nikon is doing would be analogous to Kodak saying you must use only Kodak's branded D76 with your Kodak film taken in your Kodak camera, and protecting the recipe for the D76 with some sort of crazy law (not a patent) that makes it illegal to try to reproduce that very simple chemical recipe to develop the used roll of film into useful negatives.

      Computer-related laws rarely make any sense when applied to anything else.

    3. Re:the way it was... by amper · · Score: 3, Insightful
      On the surface, I would agree with this evaluation...however...

      A "process" is a patentable item. Patents expire.
      A "software program" is a copyrightable item, as is an "artistic work" (read photographic image in this context). Copyright, thanks to the bizarre and troubling majority opinion in Eldred v. Ashcroft, effectively does not.

      Now, the trouble with all of this is that I do not see where this is really creating much of a burden for photographers. Yes, Nikon can prevent its image capture software from being copied, but it cannot protect its encryption algorithms from duplication for any longer period than that prescribed by patent law. For a prime example of this idea in action, you may refer to the RSA encryption algorithms. Encryption algorithms are "processes" (as are chemical development processes and recipes), and as such, ineligible for copyright protection.

      So, unless the international community (or the US Government, in particular) decides to accord patents the same effectively permanent protections they have granted to copyrightable works, the encryption algorithms in use in Nikon's format will eventualy be free for all to use or deconstruct (which has, in fact, already happened).

      The interesting thing in this particular case is that Nikon's algorithms are being used to potentially deny the creator of an artistic work the ability to dispose of that work as he sees fit, which we can all agree is a natural right. The case hinges upon the interpretation of the DMCA anti-circumvention provisions, whose wording includes the phrase "a technological measure that effectively controls access to a work protected under this title".

      Now, the clear intention of the DMCA was to block circumvention of a mechanism used to prevent unauthorized copies of a protected work, not to allow companies to arbitrarily deny a creator the ability to dispose of his own work as he sees fit--but the text of the law was written in such a fashion as to seeming allow such an action, unless you make an argument based upon subsection 1201.a.3:

      (3) As used in this subsection--
      (A) to "circumvent a technological measure" means to descramble a scrambled work, to decrypt an encrypted work, or otherwise to avoid, bypass, remove, deactivate, or impair a technological measure, without the authority of the copyright owner; and

      (B) a technological measure "effectively controls access to a work" if the measure, in the ordinary course of its operation, requires the application of information, or a process or a treatment, with the authority of the copyright owner, to gain access to the work.


      Now we need to ascertain the meaning of "copyright owner" in this subsection. The copyright owner of the encryption software, or the copyright owner of the image so encrypted? Which "work" is pre-eminent? Arguments could be either way, although I believe that the copyright of the creator of the image is clearly superior.

      Then of course, we need to examine the effect of 1201.a.3.b on existing patent law. How can the DMCA be effective if the "technological measure" relys upon the "application of...a process or a treatment" which has clearly fallen into the public domain? Curiouser and curiouser...

      I am a Nikon user. Professionally, I have used nothing but Nikon cameras. I may not continue to do so as a result of Nikon's actions described here.

      Yes, the photographer will retain the right to use equipment other than Nikon's. However, the selection of Nikon equipment by a photographer does not give Nippon Kogaku the right to deny me the ability to dispose of my images created with their equipment as I see fit.
    4. Re:the way it was... by zeath · · Score: 1

      You've provided a very interesting and informative interpretation of the DMCA. It's always nice to see someone who does homework and cites sources.

      What I do find interesting is your assertion to a right to use their equipment to do something they did not intend. Judging based on this limitation, you have a right to choose not to use their product; granted, it was an undocumented limitation and many people were likely stuck with a very expensive camera that they didn't realize would produce crippled images. But now that it's known, if one were to go out to buy a camera, would the logical action be:

      (a) Purchase a camera with a known limitation and then gripe about the limitation
      (b) Purchase any number of other cameras that produces very good images that Photoshop, Gimp, and any other decent photo editor can import directly.

      I think the choice is clear. I see no reasonable expectation of any company to let you do what you want with a given product, so the only way you can really express your disapproval is with your money. Low sales will send a clear signal -- they've certainly received enough attention from the /. community to potentially damage them.

  100. Re:As if an open source zealot could afford a Niko by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    As if a typical open source zealot could afford a Nikon anyway. ;-)

    Most people I know who would buy a Nikon digital already have lenses for the older Nikon film cameras, those and students who say "I'm a student and I want to learn what the professionals use" but don't actually know any photographers.

    Can't afford Nikon? Great, get a Pentax then. The *iST DS starts under $1000. The *ist with similar specs but heavier body under $1500. Takes older manual focus K-mount lenses or newer auto focus.

    Still too much for you? The Canon EOS 6.3MP Rebel is slightly cheaper.

    Not high enough resolution? Olympus Evolt E300 8MP, also in the same price bracket.

    Still too much?

    Konica Minolta Dimage A200 8MP under $700.

    Still too much? Well you could always make a damn pinhole camera out of a box of quaker oats with a carboard shutter.

  101. Re:As if an open source zealot could afford a Niko by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The zealots are only a small fraction of the community. Senior geeks tend to earn enough money that they can easily afford such luxuries. I do, and so do many of my co-workers.

  102. Photoshop works just fine with Nikon cameras by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The only implication of the encrypted data is that when a user loads a D2X RAW image in Photoshop, they will not be able to see what the WB setting was on their camera when the picture was taken. They can still manipulate the WB setting using the tools in Photoshop, and make any other edits.

    For cameras other than the D2X, there is full WB support.

    In addition, Nikon provides, for free, a Photoshop plugin that uses their code to develop NEF files. This supports the D2X fully.

    The source of the disagreement is that Nikon requires other software developers to use Nikon's algorithms to "develop" the NEF file format. However in the past many developers were able to reverse engineer the file format and write their own algorithms. Some were faster or more richly featured than Nikon's, resulting in work-flow improvements for photographers. Nikon seemed to either ignore or be ignorant of these 3rd party developers. Now it seems that they are taking actual technical/legal steps to protect their file format. This caused a lot of outcry because Nikon's software package, called Capture, is very poorly written, especially for Macs.

  103. The SDK sucks by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    That is the source of the photographer outcry currently in progress. Nikon's code for working with their own file format operates much more slowly than the code that 3rd parties (including Adobe) developed by reverse engineering the file format. Photographers currently using Nikon software to work with D2X NEFs say that it is hair-tearingly slow to perform basic batch operations.

    The other source of tension is the nascent battle for control of the digital negative. Camera vendors like Nikon want the control to remain at the camera maker level. So, they will fight to protect their file format as proprietary IP.

    Software vendors like Adobe want the control to shift to the software level. So, they will promote a "standard" RAW format, DNG, that they developed. And they will focus public pressure on camera makers who attempt to promote, protect, or assert control of their file format.

  104. Re:nikon is for amateurs anyway by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    true, i've also have had such problems.You should consider Canon, they are very well built and have none of the problems that nikon has.

  105. How can I clarify? NIKON GIVES AWAY EQUIPMENT by SuperBanana · · Score: 1
    What planet do you live on? EVERY working pro I know has paid for his equipment. You may get a demo of a new camera, but after the demo period is over the camera goes back and you buy your own.

    Actually, you're completely fucking wrong. Nikon GIVES AWAY some gear to high profile professionals- it's well known, and they've admitted to it as much on their websites. Where do you think computer companies learned it from?

    I suspect Canon does the same, but I haven't heard anything to back it up. At the very least, Canon Professional Services members get equipment discounted a healthy bit off retail.

  106. "I" won't patronize Olympus. by CedgeS · · Score: 1

    I purchased an Olympus camera last fall after trying out an identical model (C-U725) which took very satisfactory photographs. The photographs taken by the purchased camera are terrible, random noise added to the images has a standard deviation of about 8 in each channel - using averaging to reduce noise on the camera does not make the noise disappear until the image is about 256*256 pixels (i.e averaging about 64 pixels to produce one). I contacted Olympus technical support, and they agreed to repair the camera under waranty. I shipped the camera to them, at my expense, along with the forms they asked me to fill out and a copy of the sales reciept. The camera was returned to me in a different box, completely untouched without any notice of the reason for lack of service. Olympus has refused to deal with me further in repairing the camera.

    1. Re:"I" won't patronize Olympus. by MagnusDredd · · Score: 1

      eek... I bought mine from a vendor that had an acceptable return policy, so that if the camera was defective out of the box I could simply return it. I actually opened the box in the store and took a picture after I bought it. It would be hard for them to blame me, if it didn't work perfectly, since I hadn't even left the store.

      It's kinda sad, but I just don't trust many vendors/retailers much these days. I flat out refuse to deal with especially crappy ones (Nikon, Ford in my sister in law's case).

      Perhaps I'll just have to save my money and buy a Canon next time...

  107. There's an easy solution... by FunFactor100 · · Score: 1

    don't buy their cameras....buy a different brand.

  108. Wrong. by Glytch · · Score: 1

    A photo is the property of the photographer. (Or the studio employing the photographer, but that amounts to the same thing.) A photo that happens to have been taken with a Nikon camera most certainly is not Nikon's property.

    1. Re:Wrong. by Alan · · Score: 1

      We're talking about different things then. I'm talking about the code required to unlock encrypted information, NOT the photograph, which is most certainly not owned by anyone but the photographer.

    2. Re:Wrong. by h4rm0ny · · Score: 1


      We're talking about different things then. I'm talking about the code required to unlock encrypted information, NOT the photograph, which is most certainly not owned by anyone but the photographer.

      One and the same - what good is owning something if the access to it is owned by someone else?

      --

      Aide-toi, le Ciel t'aidera - Jeanne D'Arc.
    3. Re:Wrong. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      You mean like a DVD ?

    4. Re:Wrong. by jimicus · · Score: 1

      Well then why encrypt the information? It almost certainly doesn't contain anything which you could reverse-engineer to build a camera and compete with Nikon.

      It doesn't contain anything which you could reverse-engineer to build a Photoshop-clone.

      All it contains is information relating to the photo itself. Developing a file format which does this (if one doesn't already exist) doesn't require a doctorate in computer science - it's a first-year Bachelor's degree project, if that.

    5. Re:Wrong. by cdrguru · · Score: 1
      Just an idea here, but what if the "answer" for this is that there is a new, soon-to-be-released Chinese camera called "Niikon" that will be in every Wal-Mart next week. They just copied the ROM from a Nikon and there wasn't anything Nikon could do about it. Except now, with the new .NEF format change, they can block it from being imported into the USA because of a "DMCA violation", which without the "encryption" they could not do.

      Think this is a potential reason why they might do something like this? It make a certain kind of sense, dragging "encryption" into Digital Photography for no apparent reason, other than perhaps legal ones.

    6. Re:Wrong. by jimicus · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Just an idea here, but what if the "answer" for this is that there is a new, soon-to-be-released Chinese camera called "Niikon" that will be in every Wal-Mart next week.

      It's an idea, but TBH it falls flat when you consider the target market for the cameras affected by this are people buying Nikon's top-end pro cameras - not the kind of thing you buy in Wal-mart.

      I prefer the idea that the SDK will sooner or later cost money.

    7. Re:Wrong. by cduffy · · Score: 1

      We're talking about different things then. I'm talking about the code required to unlock encrypted information, NOT the photograph, which is most certainly not owned by anyone but the photographer.

      Yes -- but Nikon is encrypting (putting a padlock on) a portion of the photograph (particularly, the white balance information), which you acknowledge to be owned by the photographer.

      Consequently, the initial comparison (to an individual padlocking the goods of others) applies cleanly.

    8. Re:Wrong. by Alan · · Score: 1

      But aren't they also providing a way to unlock this info, ie: the software they provide? They are just making you use their key to unlock it, and not giving you the instructions to make your own key, which sucks, esp for OSS devs, but it's not like they are holding your pictures ransom and not giving you any way to view them.

    9. Re:Wrong. by cduffy · · Score: 1

      So if I put a padlock on your house without your asking but will let you have a key (to which I retain ownership rights) free of charge, compatible with 90% of keyrings, that's OK?

      Even then, when the software turns out to be incompatible with Windows 2015 and Nikon has no intent to retain support for such an old camera, everyone loses. (One of my roommates is in exactly this position with some of his 1995-era periphreals -- entirely functional hardware, completely incompatible with Windows XP).

    10. Re:Wrong. by RobNich · · Score: 1

      A) If the camera were to be called "Niikon" then Nikon would sue to keep it from being sold in the USA or any other countries where Nikon does business.

      B) If they copied the firmware from Nikon, then they have a copyright violation to sue over. Again, they can keep it from being sold in the US and other countries.

      Additionally, since the file format has nothing whatever to do with copyright protection, the ability to work with it is not basis for a DMCA lawsuit.

      --
      Hello little man. I will destroy you!
    11. Re:Wrong. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, because you don't own copyright to the DVD contents (and if you actually do own the copyright to an encrypted DVD, I'd imagine you could legally rip it, even with the DMCA and with the DVDCCA).

      In this case, if you take a photo with an affected Nikon camera, YOU own 100% of the copyright to that image, in all formats (NEF, TIFF, JPEG, PNG, TGA, etc, etc). Since Nikon is encrypting part of YOUR data and not giving YOU access to it as YOU see fit, they are likely violating the law with this. To me, it's a matter of trespassing - here's a good analogy:

      Assume that you own a shed. You have things stored in that shed that you also own. I hire a big, burly guy to stand in front of the door and require you to pledge allegiance to Satan any time you want in, despite the fact that you own the shed, the property it stands upon, and the property contained within. Sure, you can get in without allying yourself to Satan, but in the process the guy might just beat you up, and maybe even destroy some of your stuff, and make it less useful.

      How can this be legal at all?

  109. NEF/RAW support in GIMP? by grolschie · · Score: 1

    People are bleating about wantning NEF/RAW support for OSS like GIMP. Since when does GIMP support CMYK anyways? So even if you get the extra information from NEF files, what good will it do to process your images in GIMP? Wasted information. Rather than the file format being your weakest link, the image processing software will be.

  110. Not entirely correct by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Improvements of D20 vs. D10

    -8MP
    -5 Frames per second
    -Improved battery life
    -Ability to take AA batteries in optional grip
    -Instantaneous shutter release
    -Instantaneous startup time

    Same price.

    These improvements are not just a ploy, my friend.

  111. Nikon's version of competition by kyoko21 · · Score: 1

    No need to scream and shot. Clearly Nikon believes in the open market and free competition. They believe their equipment and file format are the best and that is clearly the message from Nikon's soap box. All this does is will just only allow Nikon's competitors to step up to the plate and see if there is a demand for an alternative. Of course, if there is, Nikon would be too late to enter the market of 'free play' because they have already scared away the would-be developers that would have given the consumer open-sourced and free tools that would have increased their bottom line. Of course, this is Nikon's version of "beating the competition"

  112. Switching from Nikon to what? by Skapare · · Score: 1

    I've been holding back going into digital photography. I have a few thousand dollars invested in film based cameras and associated lenses and equipment, all of which is currently Nikon (with the exception of about 30 filters being Hoya). With digital having about reached the level that satisfies me, I am now looking into moving that way. But clearly, I cannot continue with Nikon. I had hoped I would be able to because so many of my older lenses would still be usable, even though they don't focus automatically (I never did like that ... in fact I'm even a manual exposure setting guy).

    I've never really looked at the other camera brands before. Recently I've started to do so. It does seem Canon is on par with Nikon, if not exceeding it, in terms of the flexibility of the system. And many people have suggested Canon. But if we had a vote on which to move to, which would you suggest?

    Or maybe I'll just stick with film and move up to medium or large format.

    --
    now we need to go OSS in diesel cars
    1. Re:Switching from Nikon to what? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I just bought an Olympus E-300. It uses the new "open standard" four/thirds lens system. Love the camera and none of the Nikon BS.

  113. Re:bought pros, worst warranty/service in the indu by syousef · · Score: 2, Informative

    Let me be absolutely clear about that. Nikon won't just charge you for servicing it, they flat out will not service it period; you'll get the camera back in the mail, still broken. Worse, if you're buying a camera used, you can't call Nikon to check if the serial number is grey market or official USA import. This is why used Nikon gear is almost worthless, and new Nikon gear costs a fortune.

    Nikon customer service is an absolute joke.

    I bought my D70 legitimately from a know camera retailer (specialist shop) at a premium. Nikon's repairer here in Sydney is Maxwell Australia. I had to send the camera in 3 times. First time they reset something. Second time they claimed no problem, and third time they held on to it without informing me they were waiting for parts. (To get them to recongise there was a problem with the camera I ended up taking a DVD of it failing for me).

    The process took me over 3 months. Maxwell (and therefore by extension Nikon) were rude and arrogant, and refused to replace my camera the 3rd time around. IIn the end I got the retailer to replace it under threat of taking it further with the relevant consumer bodies.

    I will never ever buy another Nikon product again.

    --
    These posts express my own personal views, not those of my employer
  114. Parent Works For MS by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This sad sack is an assfaced Microsoft lackey who's lips are still wet with the cum of Billy Gates!

  115. No, that's not a problem at all. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    This seems to mean that you aren't allowed to edit the NEF file directly, which is the whole point of a raw format.

    No, no, no. It makes no damn sense to "edit the NEF file directly." Image editing software works with raster images. A NEF file isn't a raster image-- it is raw data from the camera sensors, meant to be converted into a raster image for display and editing purposes. The SDK as you describe it clearly provides just that-- NEF-to-raster conversion functionality.

    There's no reason why you'd want to save an image back to NEF-- in fact, I don't see that the conversion can necessarily be made backwards. Not that I really know the answer there, but just think of it: after you have an edited image, why would you want to translate it to the raw sensor data that would have produced it? (The transformation might well be lossy, too!)

  116. Canon Professional Services by zardie · · Score: 2, Informative

    Yes, but to get pro service with Canon, you need top be a CPS (Canon Professional Services) member. There's no membership fee as such, but to be eligable you need to fulfill two criteria:

    * Own at least two Canon EOS pro bodies (EOS 3 or higher for film, 10D/20D or higher (1D, 1Ds etc) for digital) plus three or more L-series lenses (that's their $1K+ lense range)
    * Be a full time professional photographer.

    For anyone in the business, owning two bodies is not uncommon, as well as some good glass - but a lot of photgraphers like to take on the job as a second income or hobby and these people are left in the dark.

    That said, if it is your primary income, then CPS offers a lot for the pro - including product evaluations (Want to buy a 70-200 F2.8L and not sure whether to get IS? Try them both on your gear and see what you think). I know of someone who dropped their 1Ds Mk II during a near-nude model shoot and the lense mount actually broke. Not only was it a speedy turnaround but there was NO CHARGE for the repair....

  117. Re:How can I clarify? NIKON GIVES AWAY EQUIPMENT by zardie · · Score: 1

    I was doing a shoot at the Avalon International Airshow about six weeks ago and I met someone who had a D2X. Nobody else could even *get* one, let alone hire one.

    So this guy couldn't speak English well at all, but I did manage to find out that the D2X he had was a pre-production model that he'd had for some time. I couldn't work out where he got it, but bets are on that Nikon gave it to him or his organisation.

  118. I'm in the process of showing them my middle finge by melted · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I'm in the process of showing them my middle finger right now. I'm selling all my Nikon gear (worth about $6K) and switching to Canon. This encryption bullshit was the straw that broke the camel's back.

  119. What SHOULD it be? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Much has been said about the property rights and the legality. However, surely what matters is what people expect and what the product SHOULD do?

    The expectation of people (me anyway) is when you buy a camera, you can take pictures and do with them what you like, with no restrictions whatsoever, unless clearly stated otherwise on the box in big letters.

    Nikon and others SHOULD allow that use of picture data and associated info. Anything else is misleading and therefore morally wrong, regardless of the legality.

    It is morally wrong for the manufacturer when the user buys a camera and then realises, after much picture taking, that there is encrypted data in the pictures that can't be used, or that make the pictures useless.

    Any other arguments about legality and IP rights are really beside the point.

  120. It means that Nikon is selling an inferior product by RedLaggedTeut · · Score: 1

    Nikon can of course try to attach ownership rights to the white information in their picture. (I won't even go into the nonsense of attaching property rights to a few bytes.)

    However, if they then make it impossible to read it by prohibiting and encryption, they are basically selling a camera that does NOT have usuable white information the picture, and if Nikon should say that it does in their advertising or tech sheets, they should be sued for unfair competition and have the product returned because it doesn't match specs.

    To put it another way, this is like selling one of those chocolate eggs with a toy/bonus inside, and then prohibiting the buyer to open the chocolate egg to use the toy.

    --
    I'm still trying to figure out what people mean by 'social skills' here.
  121. Bibble by abimelech · · Score: 1

    Bibble Labs announced that they will be supporting the D2X encrypted NEF white balance in their Bibble software:

    http://www.dpreview.com/news/0504/05041901nikon_en cryptnef.asp

    It's not open source, but they do support Linux. They claim to have succesfully located and unencrypted the white balance information. As far as I can tell they do not use the Nikon SDK.

    As a Nikon shooter I don't really see what the fuss is. I bought the D2H last year, and the extra cost of the software is just like any other Nikon/Canon accessory (e.g. the $120 strobe cables).

  122. The SDK is not useful, and not relevant by Builder · · Score: 1

    Their SDK is not useful to many people, specifically people who code for Linux. Besides licencing issues, etc. I'm not sure that the libraries will run on Linux.

    In any event, it's not hugely relevant anymore - Dave Coffin has broken the encryption so we can all go on with our lives :)

  123. Why you wouldn't want to use the SDK by Builder · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Adobe's ACR does things differently to how Nikon Capture would. This includes colour choices, white balance, etc.

    By forcing you to use their SDK or break the law, Nikon are saying that their's is the right (and only) way to decode NEF files.

    By using the SDK, you are limited to the fastest it can process files - you can never process a file faster by working out your own solutions, you're always limited to the speed of the libraries.

    You're also forced to live with all the bugs, memory leaks, etc. You never really have the kind of control that you want over your app.

    If the job at hand was hard, then it might make sense for an API to help you, but everyone manages this work just fine. So why force an SDK on us ?

  124. What use is a good picture quality... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ...when you cannot access the data because it is encrypted?

  125. One word... by SlashDread · · Score: 1

    Canon

    1. Re:One word... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Or.....Olympus

  126. Unmeritorious C&D/takedown/lawsuit can backfir by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    In general, cases may also work somewhat like this...
    1. Receive Cease&Desist letter (or have a Takedown Notice sent to your provider) by behemoth, threatening bogus lawsuit.
    2. Get contingeny attorney -where available- (BTW, has everyone made their donations to the EFF et al. this year?).
    3. Countersuit (in some jurisdiction even a -chargeable!- counter-C&D letter will do).
      Willfully unfounded lawsuit? Possibly triple damages.
      "Very mean (counter-)defendant"+"very stupid (counter-)defendant"=possibly even a multiple of punitive damages.
    4. Profit!
    5. [Optional: Having collected your share of the judgment, talk to your District Attorney (and the Bar Association) whether there has been any (criminal or professional) misconduct by the initial plaintiffs and their counsel (fraud, perjury etc. come to mind) in bringing an unfounded C&D/Takedown Notice/lawsuit in the first place...]
  127. Nikon's software is expensive and not very good by kobotronic · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Nikon is increasingly lagging behind Canon in terms of innovation. Just look at their respective current DSLR offerings, and Canon's stuff is better by any technical definition. Nikon's newest DSLR offerings are marginal improvements and little evidence of real innovation.

    I see this as a clear indication that Nikon is top-heavy and full of staunch conservative bureaucrats unable to move with the times. Management sits in a high castle out of touch. The badly translated but clearly terse verbiage used in this press release further demonstrates Nikon management's mode of thinking sounding similar to what IBM's board was capable of in the 1970s.

    The very notion of "bona fide" software developers is pretty ugly and necessarily implies that some software developers aren't good enough to be working with Nikon. While I'm not particularly worried about open source in this regard - although unlikely, Nikon could just make binary libraries and not share their proprietary algorithms.

    No, my concern is that "non bona fide" developers likely include independent raw CCD photo processing software vendors like those making Bibble, Pixmantec Raw Shooter Essentials, D1SLR and other similar software packages. These applications are designed to decode the raw CCD data from digital cameras using algorithms and color science developed by their respective vendors independently of Nikon. With varied results, but in many cases producing better or at least equal results to Nikon's very expensive Nikon Capture software which is particularly awful in terms of workflow and cost.

    Nikon Capture feels similar to Sony's proprietary software in terms of stability and design clarity. These japanese giants produce an incredibly poor grade of consumer software, light years behind the technical quality of their hardware and so obviously I'm interested in having 3rd party software support for their very good hardware.

    The "official" Nikon mesage is that these measures exist to protect the quality of the decoded images. That's very nice of them. But the pictures belongs to the photographers and photographers should be free to choose the software they wish to use for processing those images even if that means the colors are decoded differently from what Nikon's own best lab technicians have come up with.

    Just as an example, CaptureOne is one Nikon compatible application - it does a superior job of handling moire CCD color noise on Nikon D1x, far surpassing Nikon Capture. Bibble handles colors on Nikon D1 subjectively better than Nikon Capture. Locking out these competing products is simply an awful measure that will not benefit consumers at all.

    There can be only one explanation for Nikon's decision, and that is to produce more orders for Nikon Capture and license revenues from libraries included in commercial products from vendors choosing to use Nikon's official way of doing things. That's purely selfish of Nikonand serves consumers interest in no way!

    I don't know how those libraries work, but from this press release I'd at least assume that they essentially output RGB data processed the Nikon Way, so you'd have pretty much the same result as using Nikon Capture, even if the library is embedded in a different program. That just means you won't be getting a second opinion and photographers using Nikon hardware won't be enjoying much creative freedom.

  128. Here's the brochure by NigelJohnstone · · Score: 4, Informative

    Here's the brochure for the D50

    http://www.europe-nikon.com/uploads/ngb/Brochure s/ GB/D50_Leaflet.pdf

    "Compressed NEF (RAW): 12-bit compression,
    JPEG: JPEG baseline-compliant
    Exif 2.21, Compliant DCF 2.0 and DPOF"

    Notice it says NEF (RAW) without stating the missing white balance information.

    Further down it talks about the camera supporting white balance.
    "Auto (TTL white balance with 420-pixels RGB sensor), six manual modes, preset white balan"

    And the only mention of software is in the "Optional Accessories".

    "Optional Accessories....Nikon Capture 4 (ver.4.3) Software"

    So, you have:

    1. A misleading statement that NEF is RAW format.
    2. A statement that the camera supports white balance.
    3. A statement that the capture software is extra.

    1. Re:Here's the brochure by grolschie · · Score: 1

      "Optional Accessories....Nikon Capture 4 (ver.4.3) Software"

      Optional? That indeed sucks. Ooosp....my bad. I thought it was bundled. Or is that only with the high end models? Companies are still free to use the SDK though.

  129. Open Source white balance decryption by RDW · · Score: 2, Informative

    Dave Coffin's open source dcraw RAW converter has been mentioned here a couple of times, but it's worth pointing out that the latest version already supports decryption of Nikon D2X white balance data. There's a brief discussion of the decryption algorithm here, and Photoshop developer Thomas Knoll points to the relevant section of code here.

    As far as I know, Nikon has not threatened to invoke the DMCA over decryption of the data - this looks more like a rather lame attempt to obfuscate one of the key image parameters to make life difficult for 3rd party developers (who Nikon can then claim have 'incomplete' support for the NEF format if the camera's white balance settings can't be extracted). Of course this doesn't rule out the possibility that Nikon is deliberately playing games with Adobe, since the Photoshop developers have to choose between implementing decryption that might be actionable under the DMCA, and leaving out support for 'as shot' white balance (it seems like they've gone for the latter, for now). Smaller fish like Bibble are already including white balance decryption, which could leave Adobe at a disadvantage if they continue to believe that this is a legal risk (and who knows the details of the DMCA better than Adobe?!). Meanwhile, Nikon presumably hopes to sell more copies of Nikon Capture (though to be fair, Nikon View, which even comes with a rudimentary Photoshop plugin, can also handle these files and is a free download for Nikon users).

  130. On the contrary, f00k em'! :-) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    not because of their 'anti-F/OSS' 5h!73

    but because there are other (much)better cameras/camera manufacturers out there. /* the one I'm thinking of is Sigma, and their SD10 digital camera system ... *mhmmm, jummy* Foven X3 ... which btw, is 100% fully supported by Gimp.

    PS. use the 'rawphoto' or 'ufraw' gimp-plugin's... and yeah, both are based on the 'dcraw' code .. which some have found beats even the manufacturers own software-offering at import :)

  131. Re: Nikon Read this!!! by jskline · · Score: 1

    Frankly, this sticks with me as a form of pseudo-tying. Odd are that their library is largly OS and/or compiler dependent. Ok.

    So;

    Since this is the way they want to play the game, and I just coincidentally happen to own a Nikon digital...

    And I'm also now looking for a semi-pro/pro digital now to replace my Coolpix, I think I will exclude Nikon as I don't wish to be part and parcal with any possible litigation issues because I want to unload my camera shots into a Linux based host!

    That Canon EOS Digital Rebel is starting to look rather attractive right now as the bottom of the line camera I might consider!!

    --
    All content in this message is copyright (c) 2008. All rights reserved. RIAA is prohibited here.
  132. Works for me by nurb432 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Once it enters my house, under any circumstances, its mine to do with as i please.

    --
    ---- Booth was a patriot ----
    1. Re:Works for me by As+Seen+On+TV · · Score: 1

      You do realize that that's not even remotely true, right? The world is full of terms and exceptions because other people have rights too. Simply sticking your fingers in your ears and denying that these rights exist isn't a good way of dealing with the world.

    2. Re:Works for me by nurb432 · · Score: 1

      I didnt say it was legal by todays corrupt standards, but its how i treat it. I act as i please.

      No one else's rights are any of my concern.

      --
      ---- Booth was a patriot ----
    3. Re:Works for me by As+Seen+On+TV · · Score: 1

      The typical Slashdot reader, ladies and gentlemen.

      Remember this the next time you feel compelled to whine that Company X isn't bending over backwards to satisfy your political demands.

  133. NIKON: Just about ready to be heavily traded. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Come on, you can do better than this....
    give it a real shot..
    you less-than-talented para-legal contractualizing hacks.
    Every pro out here knows why you did this.
    And theres nothing in it about "dmca".
    Company management has not a clue, and you perps told them it was for their own protection to encrypt the data. You're -really- doing this to drive the company stock down, so you can steal it when they lose share price in the Nikkei.
    Don't say it's not true, cause I've seen the likes of you before.
    YOU'RE the ones {types} who screwed up HP, AND Sony, AND just about any successful cash cow out there.
    Those companies had lots of lawyers sucking them dry, and then they gobbled up the leftover pieces at low stock prices when no sane investor was interested.
    End result? Piece-o-crap shell of a company that rebadges generic product to sell in discount warehouse stores.

  134. Nikon format already reverse-engineered by RedLaggedTeut · · Score: 5, Informative
    --
    I'm still trying to figure out what people mean by 'social skills' here.
    1. Re:Nikon format already reverse-engineered by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      MOD PARENT UP! Dave Coffin has already reversed-engineered this raw format and also provided source code on his website.

      http://www.cybercom.net/~dcoffin/

  135. SELL WHILE YOU CAN!!! by Nik13 · · Score: 1

    You're lucky if you can sell all your gear and just buy canon intead (I'm guessing you bought a D70 kit not long ago and don't have much more gear). Most of us have far too much gear to even consider it. By selling on ebay (or to a camera store) you can easily loose 50% of their value (not of price paid). For pro's, that might be possible to do. It's a big expense, but if you work a bit more, you could pay for the extra, but for amateurs who spent like 5000$+ to get good lenses, selling it all and buying canon instead just isn't so easy. That's why I got a Fuji DSLR instead (Kodak makes some nikon mount cameras too).

    If you can, by all means DO sell all your nikon gear while you still can.

    Not because you only see canon (at canon sponsored) sporting events or such. Who cares what someone else uses anyways? As long as it works for me I'm happy - and Nikon is doing that less and less well...

    Because:
    -Nikon's latest DSLRs aren't so great. Their high end (like the D2x) cameras may be fast, but picture quality isn't as good as you'd wish for. Nikon DSLRs usually not as good as their Fuji counterparts (PQ wise, not speed). Even Kodak makes some nice ones (just not the K14 that didn't deliver) Before the D70, there wasn't a real good camera for "prosumers". The issues here are complex and would take more than a simple paragraph to address. I'm not gonna argue with anyone who completely disgrees.

    -Lenses: Nikon only has a few VR lenses compared to Canon (a year ago the only one there was is the 80-400 IIRC; now we also have a 24-120 and a 70-200). Focusing tends to be slower than Canons (or so I hear), and the AF-S lenses are expensive and heavy, and usually more expensive than the Canon ones. Nikon has some good lenses, but I like Canon's lens system much better. Nikon has also pretty much locked itself with the crop factor. Their new DX stuff ONLY work with it. If they ever went back to full frame (or anything in between), your brand new expensive 12-24mm DX lens is useless. I'm sure as hell not spending a penny on their DX lenses (which is lately forcing me to look at Tokina/Sigma/Tamron lenses instead...)

    -Canon gear seems to be evolving more rapidly overall. Nikon hasn't made anything really outstanding in quite a while. Nikon is also a weird japanese company that doesn't seem to listen or care much about their users or the north american (and european?) market overall. There seems to be more used Canon gear for sale at any time too.

    -The flash system. This used to be one of the few Nikon advantages, but they've made it a mess. In a short period of time they changed their whole flash system like 3 times: "real" TTL and variants (matrix, 3d matrix, color 3d matrix...) ,to dTTL, to iTTL, forcing people to go from a 500$ SB-28 to a SB-80DX to a SB-800. There's not even yet a macro ring flash that works in their newer mode yet AFAIK, and it would cost a lot. That's a lot of money wasted of flashes. Plus, the way it works with studio strobes isn't optimal either... The Fuji DSLR I bought works 100% "real" TTL. he old SB-28 (and *ALL* older flashes) work as good as always, including my old macro ring flash and alien bee strobes. This feels like Nikon just wanted to make an extra 1000$ by forcing you to buy 2 more flashes (I know it's not that simple, but it still feels like it). That was a big factor in me buying a Fuji over a Nikon body.

    Support isn't exactly great either. I had lots of problems with their slide scanners. Getting upgrades to software you own is a pain too.

    There were other factors who got me buying a Fuji over a Nikon (better white balance, great at IR shots, ... lots of things), but I still wish I hadn't bouight this very first Nikon body, so I wouldn't be "locked in" with all this Nikon gear. I so wish I had listened a bit more to a friend who had a Canon...

    This encryption of white balance info seems like a big deal to a lot of people, but there are FAR more issues that I'm much more concerned with,

    --
    ///<sig />
  136. That's why Adobe is pushing DNG by Kris+Warkentin · · Score: 2, Informative

    Portable raw format.

    http://www.adobe.com/products/dng/main.html

    cheers,

    Kris

    --

    In Soviet Russia, hot grits put YOU down THEIR pants.
  137. Thank you, Nikon by khchung · · Score: 1

    I just want to take this opportunity to thank Nikon for helping me to decide which DSLR camera to buy, which has been troubling me for a while.

    This response from Nikon make it a no-brainer for me to choose Canon instead. I just bought a Canon 350D today. With the investments I will be making on lens and stuff, I probably won't ever consider buying a Nikon DSLR ever again.

    --
    Oliver.
  138. Re:It means that Nikon is selling an inferior prod by As+Seen+On+TV · · Score: 1

    However, if they then make it impossible to read it by prohibiting and encryption, they are basically selling a camera that does NOT have usuable white information the picture

    That's demonstrably false. Professional photographers have been shooting with the D2HS since Februaryish and the D2X since last fall. They haven't had any problems at all. In fact, this whole mess only emerged last week, after months of heavy use of both camera bodies by pro photographers.

    So empirically we know that these cameras do produce usable white-balance data.

    I'm pretty sure your whole objection is based on a big misunderstanding fed by poorly written and sensationalist blog articles. (Gee, does that sound familiar?)

  139. Some of you people have no clue... (FUD ALERT!) by micksterama · · Score: 1

    Nikon is saying the NEF file is proprietary. It existed 4 years before Adobe even started RAW processing. They offer you TIFF & JPG-both easily readable. The NEF is their format and from my understanding actually does contain proprietary code-which is executable through the SDK and other methods. Nikon NEVER threatened anyone with a lawsuit or DMCA-that's a bunch of FUD (Fear, Uncertainty and Doubt) posted by Thomas Knoll of Adobe. On Engadget Nikon said they are not allowed, due to the confidentiality part of the SDK, to disclose who uses the SDK or has signed it. Yet-I've read twice where Adobe says they signed the SDK and have it as have I read that Bibble also did the same. Both seem to have reversed engineered the Raw NEF file-and even Adobe said they will support the D2X in ACR 3.1. I don't see Nikon suing Adobe or Bibble-yet they seem to have broken the SDK confidentiality. This is becoming a non-issue. This sounds like a lot of petty crap from Adobe trying to pressure their supposed open standard, DNG. I find it ironic that DNG is supposed to be this open format yet Adobe is the only one working on the specification and they have a TRADEMARK on DNG!!! Talk about Hypocrisy!!

  140. no, he's right by r00t · · Score: 1
    Consider a recipe I find in a cookbook. To put it in a new cookbook that I'm writing, I only need to reword the procedure. There have been court rulings on just this.

    The list of ingredients is not subject to copyright. The actions of the procedure are not subject to copyright, even though the wording certainly is. Patents could be used, but fortunately nobody bothers.

  141. Does it still matter? by Fudge.Org · · Score: 1
    Well.

    That was timely.

    Nikons photo encryption reported broken

    :)

    --
    http://fudge.org
  142. typical Slashdot reader by nurb432 · · Score: 1

    Nope im much more hard core then the losers around here.

    --
    ---- Booth was a patriot ----
  143. Just file a FTC complaint on this by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    How hard can it be to file a deceptive trade practices complaint on this because they claim that you can use the RAW format witout any extra purchase and clearly that is not true.

    It is like saying that a TV is digital TV ready without saying that you must buy an extrenal digital TV reciver to get digital tv.

  144. Backing down now aren't we... by shmlco · · Score: 1
    First, it was "Most of the pros you see are GIVEN Nikon equipment."

    Now it's, "Nikon GIVES AWAY some gear to high profile professionals."

    Next it will be that your brother's uncle's friend told you that he heard that someone had gotten a free camera.

    Sigh. Maybe if you're James Natchwey or someone of that caliber you might get a Nikon sponsorship. But the other 99.9% of the all the other working professionals are not so luckey.

    So again, Most [your words] of the pros you see are NOT given Nikon equipment."

    And watch your fucking language.

    --
    Any sect, cult, or religion will legislate its creed into law if it acquires the political power to do so.
  145. Oh... a Catholic. by leonbrooks · · Score: 1
    If I want somebody to try to sell me something, I'll go to church.
    Going offtopic, on my mark... now!

    You can go to many universities and they'll try to sell you the idea that fresh T Rex organics can be 68 million years old. This actually reinforces your idea of information as property, a concept which is broken by Nikon's patented encryption. Since you regard information as property, and since Nikon won't let you have "quiet enjoyment" of your own information, they are effectively stealing this your property from you by using their property as a blocking agent, and by not clearly warning you that using their camera does this.

    I don't know how you'd solve this dilemma, but if I was judge I'd say either that Nikon had just voided any rights to their own "property" by criminally employing it, or that by failing to adequately advertise this requirement they fraudulently misrepresented their product. And I'd let them choose between either committing the "IP" to the public domain and compensating you for your trouble, or compensating every person who ever unknowingly bought one of the crippled cameras.
    --
    Got time? Spend some of it coding or testing
  146. What time warp do you live in by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Nikon is used by maybe 80% of pro photographers

    Judging from what I see on sporting sidelines, White House press conferences etc, I would say it is 85% white lenses and 15% other.

    What you say hasn't been true since 1988.

  147. Re:It means that Nikon is selling an inferior prod by RedLaggedTeut · · Score: 1

    No, my objection is based on a somewhat purist or abstract approach, not on blogs.

    Clearly you cannot use the white information without jumping through some hoops. However, Dave Coffin has already reverse-engineered the format, but this solves the issue just for this one instance of this kind of restriction being applied.

    I admit, calling it "inferior" sounds harsh, but plz understand that I take it to mean "a little worse", as in "it could be better".

    --
    I'm still trying to figure out what people mean by 'social skills' here.
  148. This is really simple by borud · · Score: 1
    If you ask me, this is really simple. Someone in Nikon management showed some really, really poor judgement and decided to screw their customers in order to sell more of a rather low-priced product (Nikon Capture). They didn't have the sense to revert this obvious policy-mistake so they've now pissed off even more customers.

    If this is how they repay you after splashing out thousands of dollars for their D2X, then obviously, they do not deserve their customers

    I own a Nikon D70. I feel somewhat betrayed by Nikon for this. Until I can see where this is going I am not going to buy that F/2.8 28-70mm zoom lens I was drooling all over because I am considering whether I want to risk investing in a manufacturer who treats their customers like this. What next? Are they going to compromise the NEF format further in the future?

    If you are considering getting a D70s or D50, please don't. At least not until Nikon stop these childish games.

    As for myself, I am inclined to sell off my Nikon equipment and go buy a Canon instead unless Nikon reverts this nonsense policy.

  149. *I* am the copyright holder, not Nikon by gosand · · Score: 1
    Actually if you read the DMCA closely you is not criminal to decrypt the data on your own photos - you are wing so *with* the authority of teh copyright holder.

    In this case, if I take a photo, *I* am the copyright holder of that photograph. Think about that one.

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    My beliefs do not require that you agree with them.

    1. Re:*I* am the copyright holder, not Nikon by Alsee · · Score: 1

      That was exactly my point - or actually half of my point. The other half of my point was that it is *still* criminal for anyone to give you software (such as Photoshop) with the capability to read that photo. *THEY* whould be guilty of the crime of 'trafficking in a circumvention device'. It does not matter that you want to read your own photos, they still go to prison if they give you software that can do so.

      Yes it's technically legal for you to read your photos, but you have to figure out how to do so all by yourself. You need to be (1)cryptologist and you need to actually manage to (2)reverse engineer the system and (3)crack the encryption yourself and you also need to be a (4)programmer and you actually (5)write your own software to read your photos and you need to (6) write your own code to get it into Photoshop or whatever other software you wanted to use.

      You cannot legally read your photos unless you satisfy (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) AND (6) yourself. Anyone attempting to assist you in any way would go to prison.

      If you can't do all that then you cannot legally read your own copyrighted work.

      -

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      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
  150. apt-get kicks ass? by alizard · · Score: 1
    Yeah, and so does yum... the synaptic GUI for apt-get is a beautiful thing. The yum GUIs aren't close to as good, which is why I use it from the command line... I've had only 2 installation problems. (mplayer, for instance, installing it should call up ALL the packages needed to make it work)

    Now if we could only get every developer of a software package for Linux to use either and find a bunch of people willing to look for legacy apps to make readily installable, the software installation problem for Linux would be solved once and for all.

    You see any signs of this?

  151. Utter nonsense. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This only just became news at the end of April 2005. How did you learn of this, five or six months in advance?

    And you know what, you sound just like most of the "satisfied Canon owners" who actively (and angrily) troll Nikon forums, saying how much better their gear is than ours. You know what? Fuck Off, Canon owner. You got some chip on your shoulder, and it's nothing to do with Nikon. Canon owners always seem to be trying to prove they're bigger/better/faster than everybody else. Probably also members of the tiny penis club.