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ISPs Fight Against Encrypted BitTorrent Downloads

oglsmm writes to mention an Ars Technica article about a new product intended to detect and throttle encrypted BitTorrent traffic. When torrents first saw common use ISPs would throttle the bandwidth available to them, in order to ensure connectivity for everyone. Some clients began encrypting their data to get around this, and the company Allot Communications is now claiming their NetEnforcer product will return the advantage to the ISPs. From the article: "Certainly, increasing BitTorrent traffic is a concern for ISPs. In early 2004, torrents accounted for 35 percent of all traffic on the Internet. By the end of that year, this figure had almost doubled, and some estimate that in certain markets, such as Asia, torrent traffic uses as much as 80 percent of all bandwidth. However, BitTorrent is an extremely important tool that has many uses other than what everyone assumes it is good for, namely movie piracy."

588 comments

  1. lol, moustrap, mouse by (fagging+beta) · · Score: 5, Funny

    If you build a better mousetrap someone will fling a couger at you.

    1. Re:lol, moustrap, mouse by iminplaya · · Score: 2, Funny

      Is that an OSX joke?

      --
      What?
    2. Re:lol, moustrap, mouse by bean123456789 · · Score: 1

      Ricky-Bobby, is that you?

    3. Re:lol, moustrap, mouse by letxa2000 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      You know it's time to sell stock in a company when you see the company in a technical arms raise against the customer to deny the customer service. Great thinking, ISPs!

    4. Re:lol, moustrap, mouse by shmlco · · Score: 2, Insightful

      "However, BitTorrent is an extremely important tool that has many uses other than what everyone assumes it is good for, namely movie piracy."

      Yeah. Too bad those "important" uses only account for 5% of the total traffic.

      Okay, now a while back when ISPs first started throttling traffic the big workaround was encryption. Now it seems that encryption isn't a silver bullet either. Other sources have indicated that pattern analysis would catch attempts to emulate other protocols, such as secure VPN connections.

      So is the war over? Or is everyone going to focus on other ways to outsmart the system?

      --
      Any sect, cult, or religion will legislate its creed into law if it acquires the political power to do so.
    5. Re:lol, moustrap, mouse by Jahz · · Score: 1
      You know it's time to sell stock in a company when you see the company in a technical arms raise against the customer to deny the customer service. Great thinking, ISPs!

      Yes! Just what I was thinking. When my ISP blocks torrent traffic, I will change to another ISP that does not restrict how much its customers use the service. Cool how that works!
      --
      There are 10 types of people in the world. Those who understand binary and those who do not.
    6. Re:lol, moustrap, mouse by Millenniumman · · Score: 4, Funny

      No, no, no! You can't do that! You have to support regulation of ISPs, not use the free market and switch! You are a powerless peon, and only the government can protect you from the evil corporations. You are preaching a philosophy of hate, you evil fascist!

      --
      Stupidity is like nuclear power, it can be used for good or evil. And you don't want to get any on you.
    7. Re:lol, moustrap, mouse by rawg · · Score: 2, Informative

      You don't know how much bandwidth costs do you. $500 a month for 1.5Mbps. Normally, that can work find for about 100 customers. But when you have someone using P2P, connecting to 100's of other clients, using every bit of bandwidth there is, then there is a problem. Now if 80 of your 100 customers are doing it, expecting that they should all get 1.5Mbps... You would have to buy 80 T1's at $500 each, per month. Then your customers are only paying $20 per month. So do the math.

      --
      The above is not worth reading.
    8. Re:lol, moustrap, mouse by bky1701 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I don't really care, yanno? If they say "3 MB/s!!!!" then as far as I care, blocking anything form having that is nothing other then false advertising. If they don't want you to use your full advertised speed, then they need to stop saying they are providing it.

    9. Re:lol, moustrap, mouse by yoder · · Score: 1

      Then ISPs need to stop their false advertising and start telling their enemies, er, customers what bandwidth they are really paying for. Thinking they can have it both ways and attacking those around them when they don't get their way is the pathetic ranting of someone who sorely needs one hell of a spanking and a week or two in the time-out chair. You can't tell your customers that they are paying for 1.5Mbps, then let them burst to 1Mbps if they are lucky and throttle them at 750, once again if they are lucky. Then on top of that you get to arbitrarily decide what applications and protocols the customers can or cannot use? And we are not talking about guaranteeing bandwidth end to end, no one can do that, but guaranteeing bandwidth within your own network is definitely possible.

      Tell the customers that they are getting a 500k connection and then give them the fucking bandwidth that they are paying for, whether it is P2P, http, ftp, or whatever the hell comes down the pipe. Bemoaning the situation of the poor poor ISP ignores the original problem.

      --
      "In a time of universal deceit, telling the truth is a revolutionary act!" -- George Orwell (Eric Arthur Blair)
    10. Re:lol, moustrap, mouse by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What the fuck is an "arms raise"? Is that like in school, where you would raise your hand if you knew the answer?

    11. Re:lol, moustrap, mouse by Schraegstrichpunkt · · Score: 1

      ISP "free markets" only exist where the last mile is owned/regulated by the public.

    12. Re:lol, moustrap, mouse by Schraegstrichpunkt · · Score: 1
      Then ISPs need to stop their false advertising and start telling their enemies, er, customers what bandwidth they are really paying for.

      No kidding! This is especially a problem when you move to a new city. My current cable ISP's claims of "unlimited transfer" gives you 5Mbps/1Mbps (down/up). They throttle you after 60 GB/month of transfer, and they ask people to stay below 40-50 GB/month (this is a non-profit geek-friendly ISP). I emailed another "unlimited" ISP in Ottawa (I'm considering moving there), and they told me that their limit was 10 GB/month---substantially less than what I currently use---unless I could "prove additional traffic was legitimate", though I'm not sure how I'd go about doing that and sitll maintain my privacy (give them my session keys? I don't think so).

      Since my small business income depends on my Internet connection, and I typically use about 20-30 GB/month, the decision about which city I'm going to move to depends on what kind of residential Internet service is available. It frustrates me to no end that I can't get any straight answers from these people about what services they actually provide.

    13. Re:lol, moustrap, mouse by letxa2000 · · Score: 1
      You would have to buy 80 T1's at $500 each, per month. Then your customers are only paying $20 per month. So do the math.


      Then they should stop advertising "unlimited monthly bandwidth" and charging me a $10/month premium to get up to 6MBit when, in fact, my speakeasy tests are coming down at 2MB or less--which is less than their non-premium service supposedly is.

      And, no, I don't even use BitTorrent. But I have a fundamental problem with the services advertising the service as 6MBit (never seen it even though I'm paying an extra $10/month for it) and only providing 2MB, and I have a problem with ISPs trying to limit what I want to do with my connection. If they have a problem with the traffic some people are using, they need to just publish a new TOS that limits users to, say, 10GB a month or whatever it is they come up with. If people want to spend that on downloading email, downloading pr0n, or BitTorrenting, that's up to them. And if the 10GB cap is unacceptable to some customers, they can make a decision to take their business elsewhere. But intentionally trying to destroy the service the customer is paying for is not an acceptable solution.

      "Buy our service, and pay us, but if you use it too much we're going to stop providing it but, oh, pay us anyway." Screw that.

    14. Re:lol, moustrap, mouse by robo_mojo · · Score: 1

      "You don't know how much bandwidth costs do you. $500 a month for 1.5Mbps. Normally, that can work find for about 100 customers."

      You mean it costs the ISP $500/month per 1.5Mbps of bandwidth they use?? Holy hell then why are they selling it at $12.99 around here for? They must be losing a hell of a lot of money that way....

      Also, 100 customers sharing a 1.5Mbps line? You've got to be kidding me.

      Oh wait, unless you're talking about running your own WISP or somesuch. In that case, good luck to you, and to your customers.

      "expecting that they should all get 1.5Mbps"

      Now if you have one 1.5Mbps line and are selling 100 customers 1.5Mbps connections, you have much greater problems that has very little to do with P2P.

      Solution: Quit selling things you don't have.

    15. Re:lol, moustrap, mouse by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

      OSX is the joke.

    16. Re:lol, moustrap, mouse by Douglas+Goodall · · Score: 1

      Part of your misunderstanding of the situation occurs because nowdays the phone companies are selling data circuit products to end-users who aren't familar with terms like maximum banwidth and committed rate. If people aren't hogging every bit of available bandwidth continuously, for hours and hours. Users can get nice peak rates for normal periods of time. It's always been a numbers game, and if you use too much bandwidth, they kick you up a tier and charge you more. That's nothing new. Get a grip.

    17. Re:lol, moustrap, mouse by Millenniumman · · Score: 1

      Or where you have a choice between at least two of these: cable, dsl, satellite, power line, fiber optic.

      --
      Stupidity is like nuclear power, it can be used for good or evil. And you don't want to get any on you.
    18. Re:lol, moustrap, mouse by An+Onerous+Coward · · Score: 1

      A duopoly is not a free market.

      --

      You want the truthiness? You can't handle the truthiness!

    19. Re:lol, moustrap, mouse by Millenniumman · · Score: 1

      You're right. But the competition is still there.

      Beyond that, it is possible to enter the market with wireless in relatively crowded areas.

      --
      Stupidity is like nuclear power, it can be used for good or evil. And you don't want to get any on you.
    20. Re:lol, moustrap, mouse by iminplaya · · Score: 1

      But the competition is still there.

      You're joking, right? When the telcos own the cable companies and vice versa, can you show me where the competition is? Where I live the cable company gets its internet from the telephone company. I would wager that many of you live under the same circumstances. When "competing" companies are owned by the same group of people, I can guarantee that there is no competition. Duopolies are as phoney as a three dollar bill. They exist to provide an illusion of competition. You're right about wireless, but it will have to be totally wireless all the way to the machine on campus, where the good servers are.

      --
      What?
    21. Re:lol, moustrap, mouse by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Methinks, you should re-read your contract with the ISP. I bet they commited on the bitrate of the DSL link
      only, additionally they probabely say that they aren't accountable for the Internet congestion. The tricky part comes
      with the fact that your ISP is actually *part* of Internet, do they deny responsability for congestion on *that* portion of Internet aswell? IANAL, but i'd say that the contract could be interpreted in that way, which means they could drop your packets altogether and still get along legally unless you prove that they did it intentionally to hurt you (may be you'd even need prove the actual damages you suffered).

    22. Re:lol, moustrap, mouse by Schraegstrichpunkt · · Score: 1

      Satellite isn't even the same service, unless all you're doing is downloading porn, due to the high latencies.

      And what the other guy said: a duopoly is not a free market. Well, technically it can be, but it's unlikely and certainly not necessarily so.

    23. Re:lol, moustrap, mouse by stonertom · · Score: 1

      It's REALLY tempting to mod-down out of spite/fanboy reasons. Go Apple!

      --
      Shameless plugs and inaccessible site design FTW! - www.mistletoestreetmusic.com
    24. Re:lol, moustrap, mouse by Nathan · · Score: 1

      You have a valid point, however, your data points are wrong. A T1 may cost $500 bucks, but not for the bandwidth. That's local loop, telco, equip rental, etc. Nobody buys multiple T1's to get big bandwidth. The market price to a regular joe of 1Mbit of bandwidth in a datacenter is $150. And it goes down quickly from there. You buy 1Gbit, you get substantial discounts. ISP's do it on a whole 'nother level. They have pipes to other major networks that they exchange traffic with at little to no cost (other than the overhead of the pipe and management). This is called 'peering'. (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peering) Places like COX and other large home provides either have their own networks or have agreements with other providers that keep the costs low. The costs they incurr are when they have to send 'transit' out of their networks and onto their providers. For instance, if you do BT to 50 sites overseas, your ISP pays for that. If you are on COX and you do BT to other COX customers, the cost is substantially less for COX.

      --
      "E Pluribus Unix"
    25. Re:lol, moustrap, mouse by rawg · · Score: 1

      Actually, the WISP that I used to run stated on the front page that it was a shared 1.5Mbps T1 line for all customers. It also stated on the web site that P2P was not allowed and to go elsewhere if that is the intended use of the bandwidth.

      Since I'm the only thing next to dial up here, I get the customers anyway. Bandwidth is good until P2P gets online. I just terminate their account in that case.

      Currently the WISP is switching to a new pricing plan based on usage. Pay per Megabyte. Normal usage would get you a $15/mo rate. We are still analyzing the normal usage rates to get the tiers setup. Drop off the top 10 and average it or something.

      I think that more and more small ISP's are going to start doing usage fees to help with the bandwidth/cost problem causes by P2P and now VoIP.

      --
      The above is not worth reading.
  2. well, it only makes sense by bunions · · Score: 5, Insightful

    You don't want your customers actually using the stuff they're paying you for, after all.

    --
    there is no need to sign your posts. this isn't usenet. your username is right there above your post. stop it.
    1. Re:well, it only makes sense by iPodUser · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I agree. We pay up to $60 per month to have this great thing called broadband, and what do we get? Carriers wanting to restrict VOIP use, throttling Bittorrent traffic, refusing to guarantee any particular level of service, etc. A question for the service providers: Why do you think users sign up for the service? To check email? to browse a few websites? We could do that with cheap or free dial-up. These applications you are so quick to restrict are the reason that people signup in the first place! Instead of putting the effort and expense into creating hurdles for the users, spend the time and money on upgrading the infrastructure to support the increased demand.

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      This space intentionally left blank.
    2. Re:well, it only makes sense by secolactico · · Score: 4, Insightful

      You don't want your customers actually using the stuff they're paying you for, after all.

      Of course not! How else am I going to re-sell it to some other sap.

      What we need is more truth in ads. Make sure your customers know that you are not guaranteeing a given bandwith unless they pay for a clear channel or some such.

      --
      No sig
    3. Re:well, it only makes sense by NineNine · · Score: 1, Insightful

      What we need is more truth in ads.

      Not really. What we need are some good class-action lawsuits.

    4. Re:well, it only makes sense by jspectre · · Score: 1

      sign me up!

      --

      abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz

    5. Re:well, it only makes sense by arivanov · · Score: 4, Informative

      Exactly.

      The price is formulated on the basis that you do not use it.

      I agree with you - this is fraud and there is only one way to fix this.

      The problem will go away immediately if ISPs turn off flat pricing and users start to pay for bandwidth used. Even better - if they start charging a differential/tiered pricing depending on the type of traffic. There is no rocket science here. The gear currently on the market is supposed to be able to do it (does it do it is a different matter).

      The business models is well known and this is the way the Internet used to operate all the way up to the end of the 1990-es (especially in the slower peripheral parts). This was abandoned when the incumbent telcos entered the access market in the end of the 1990-es. They went after scale and port densities which resulted in bandwidth accounting features being abandoned across most of the equipment. Cisco broke all of its accounting by introducing CEF, other vendors were not any different.

      Over the last 5-6 years most of the features crept back due to demand by business users so technologically the gear is in the same (or better) shape as before the telcos entered the market as far as accounting is concerned. In addition to that new gear from Ellacoya, P-cube and such can do things the old systems were not capable of.

      All it will take to get this working now will be people who know how to formulate a viable product and tie this up all the way into billing, CRM and relevant backend systems. Unfortunately there are not that many people left capable of doing it in most ISPs so they prefer the BIG STICK(tm) or the "magic vendor silver bullet". It is easier. It does not require investment. It does not require thinking. It does not require competence. Sad, but true - this reflects the state of the industry.

      It is rotten, it sucks and it hates its customers.

      --
      Baker's Law: Misery no longer loves company. Nowadays it insists on it
      http://www.sigsegv.cx/
    6. Re:well, it only makes sense by man_of_mr_e · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Well, actually, yes.

      In the eyes of the ISP, they're selling you a 3Mb pipe for burst traffic, so your email or web page loads really fast, not so that you can saturate your pipe 24/7. I'm not saying I agree with that, but that's what the ISP has priced things at. The average person uses nowhere near the bandwidth of his connection, and that allows them to charge cheaper rates by overselling.

      To put this another way, if everyone saturated their pipe, they would have to charge upwards of 10x for your cable or DSL connection as they currently do.

    7. Re:well, it only makes sense by Fatal67 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      We pay up to $60 per month to have this great thing called broadband, and what do we get?

      A best effort burstable connection.

      Carriers wanting to restrict VOIP use, throttling Bittorrent traffic, refusing to guarantee any particular level of service, etc

      I have only heard of one company blocking competitor's voip, and that was dealt with by the FCC. As far as QoS goes, the service providers would like to offer higher QoS for a fee, which I have no issue with. Unfortunately, some folks are of the opinion that offering a QoS service is a Net Neutrality issue and would like to see legislation passed to prevent service providers from offering such a service.

    8. Re:well, it only makes sense by iminplaya · · Score: 1

      hy do you think users sign up for the service? To check email? to browse a few websites?

      Yes. That's precisely what they want. And not just browse. They expect you to buy, Mr. Bond.

      --
      What?
    9. Re:well, it only makes sense by theshowmecanuck · · Score: 1

      In related news, telephone companies are limiting the amount of speaking their customers are allowed in order to save bandwidth. Customers will be asked to communicate in clicking-like sounds similar to dolphins. "We believe that this will serve our customers better, and allow them to better utilize the services that we offer," an industry spokesperson said.

      --
      -- I ignore anonymous replies to my comments and postings.
    10. Re:well, it only makes sense by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      On the other hand, they don't want to charge per GB because they make $40/month from grandmas who only email or browse.

    11. Re:well, it only makes sense by giorgiofr · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I don't know about your case, but my contract has "NO guarantees whatsoever" written all over it. They insist that no minimum speed is guaranteed, heck they even claim that they could be down 90% of the time and you still would have no case against them.
      In other words, I know full well my provider could start throttling and it would be OK because that's what I agreed with. I also know that my provider is not throttle happy.

      --
      Global warming is a cube.
    12. Re:well, it only makes sense by Desert+Raven · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I wouldn't go so far as to call it fraud, but I would say that the ISPs have to be a LOT more clear about what you're actually paying for.

      I lease a rack with a colocation service, I've got a 100base-T connection from my rack, and no doubt I can saturate it 24/7 if I had a mind to. However, my contract clearly states that I am allowed an average usage of X Gb/month, which is significantly lower than 100Mb/sec * 1 month. This is standard for such contracts.

      The problem on the consumer side is that to enforce that, every single customer would have to be managed for bandwidth use, and billed accordingly. Believe it or not, that's not so simple. It requires a significant amount of additional hardware, software and manpower to deal with that, plus the additional cost of dealing with customer service in the billing department. For the colo, not so big a deal for a few hundred customers, for a cable company, it would be more of an issue dealing with several tens of thousands of customers. Truth is, I'd bet that a lot of colos don't even bother to monitor bandwidth on individual customers unless they suspect the customer is really hitting the bandwidth hard. I'm willing to bet if I called my provider, they wouldn't be able to tell me what my usage was, because my traffic is low enough as to not be worth monitoring. Collecting those kind of stats on the router definitely hits performance.

      I can't say for sure what the best answer is, but ala carte pricing for bandwidth use is not likely to be practical from the ISP's perpective. All I can say is that they should be very up-front about what you are and are not paying for.

    13. Re:well, it only makes sense by DigiShaman · · Score: 1

      I hope you don't get a virus or bot that hijacks your PC into a SPAM server. That's almost as bad as having an auto-dialer calling out to a 900 number through the phone modem. Expect to be shocked come your next bill.

      Second, do you really want to be profiled by the RIAA and MPAA based on how much you bay for bandwidth usage? They will assume you're downloading illegal content and thus slap a sopenia on your ISP to have your IP connections logged. Guilt by association.

      --
      Life is not for the lazy.
    14. Re:well, it only makes sense by evilviper · · Score: 5, Insightful
      In the eyes of the ISP, they're selling you a 3Mb pipe for burst traffic,

      It's a shame their ads and the terms in the contract THEY wrote-up doesn't have any mention of this inconvenient little fact...

      The average person uses nowhere near the bandwidth of his connection, and that allows them to charge cheaper rates by overselling.

      It also allows them to charge MORE EXPENSIVE rates, as the people using almost no bandwidth are being charged far in excess of what they need. If ISPs would just offer cheaper, lower-speed packages (perhaps with high-speed burst), there would be NO PROBLEM.

      When your business model is a problem, you don't start violating your contracts to maintain that model.
      --
      Slashdot gets worse every day... Pipedot: News for nerds, without the corporate slant
    15. Re:well, it only makes sense by J.+T.+MacLeod · · Score: 5, Informative

      Bandwidth accounting isn't necessary.

      I work for an ISP. Yes, we oversubscribe. It's the way the business works. We only see problems when many people use their bandwidth *at the same time*.

      Moving more data total does not cost any more many than for the electricity to move it. What costs more money is having more available bandwidth so that more can be moved at one time.

      We get our bandwith from first-tier providers. They do not charge us by the amount we transfer, but they charge us for the speed of the port. They don't care how much we transfer in total, they only care how much they use at once. We do likewise for our customers, with the exception that we oversubscribe.

      Oversubscribing doesn't cause problems as long as there's enough available bandwidth out and the hardware to handle it. Some people expect dedicated bandwidth, and for them there are the options of lower speeds or more money.

      I want to see oversubscription come to an end, but I don't see it happening. The dropping price of bandwidth and network equipment is primarily driven by increasing customer demand for higher speeds rather than by an increased number of customers. Unless prices drop as customer demand for higher speed remains static (or at least grows slower than the prices drop), dedicated bandwidth at today's consumer-appropriate speeds and prices isn't going to happen.

    16. Re:well, it only makes sense by MobyDisk · · Score: 1
      he problem will go away immediately if ISPs turn off flat pricing and users start to pay for bandwidth used.
      That is the ideal, perfect solution to the problem. Get what you pay for. But don't expect most Slashdotters to agree with you because they are the ones who will be using greater than average bandwidth.

      Even better - if they start charging a differential/tiered pricing depending on the type of traffic.
      Whoahhhh, that's too far. It isn't fair to meter based on the type of traffic. Bittorrent traffic does not cost more than HTML over HTTP, or VOIP. This is where it goes from being economics to being politics, and everybody loses in this situation. Oh, except for the lawyers and politicians.
    17. Re:well, it only makes sense by wolrahnaes · · Score: 0, Troll

      I have no sympathy for aoyone who gets infected and ends up hosting a spambot. Hopefully the big bandwidth bill would be a wakeup call to not be a fucking retard online. I've been running Windows XP wide open to the internet with no antivirus and the built-in firewall in a default configuration ever since SP2 came out and have never had a virus, worm, spyware, or anything of the like. Hell, when the WMF vulnerability was published I had to actually TRY to get it to infect a VM I loaded for that purpose.

      In my eyes, getting an infection nowadays takes a total lack of brainpower, and if high bills get those people to either get off the internet or learn to use their systems properly, it's a good thing.

      --
      I used to get high on life, but I developed a tolerance. Now I need something stronger.
    18. Re:well, it only makes sense by walt-sjc · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I'm not convinced that the only way to handle it is tiered pricing.

      Classification of traffic with QoS allows bandwidth utilization to be maximized without degrading interactive / non-bulk traffic. The number of ISP's that actually IMPLEMENT QoS (especially on peering links) is near zero at the moment which would need to change. Now that torrent and other bulk traffic is as high as it is, they need to make these changes. Hell - savvy users have been asking for QoS for YEARS already!

    19. Re:well, it only makes sense by 1lus10n · · Score: 1

      The only problem anyone has with that angle is not the "improved" service. Its that they might monopolize the QoS in favor of themselves. For instance using the 19.99/mo plan I get great burst speeds to anything owned by Timewarner, and absolute crap speeds to google. Nobody has a problem with them saying "everyone is equal, if you pay more we will give you (the end user) faster access." Likewise everyone should have a problem with them double dipping and trying to extort every end user and company who travels over their particular lines as a middle ground. The only way to make that functional is to rebuild the entire net with that particular setup in mind.

      Apply this same theory to phone service. If I had sprint long distance and I called somoene on a bellsouth line I wouldnt expect to get shitty voice quality just because they had a different carrier, or because we both dont have some spectacular "improved" plan. I also dont expect to get a bill from bellsouth. Or for bellsouth to try and double dip on sprint (which will cost me more) since they already have traffic sharing agreements.

      --
      "Two things are infinite: the universe and human stupidity; and I'm not sure about the the universe." --Albert Einstein
    20. Re:well, it only makes sense by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      The company I work for . . . had an issue . . . that resulted in huge bandwidth use for a 4 hour period that put us waaaaay over our monthly cap. We got a nice bill from the colo center at the end of the month that detailed exactly how much over we used. They do track it.

    21. Re:well, it only makes sense by inca34 · · Score: 1

      Why would it cost 10x more? Where did you get that number? Why does it cost more in the US than Canada for twice the bandwidth with no caps? I don't think cost is an issue. It's more politics and our telecom industry doing the Ma Bell skit over, and over, and over, again.

      Don't believe me, try this link:
      http://www.canadianisp.com/cgi-bin/ispsearch.cgi?i spid=188&sp=PQ&serv_type=cable&busper=res&maxprc=1 00&city=Qu%E9bec%20City&SUBMIT=showdetail

      Of course, there are better deals I'm sure, but that's what you get for 5 minutes of research.

      The moral of the story is simply that of "good" business practices. The telecom industry keeps development costs down, our bandwidth shitty, and profits up. I'd do the regular 1, 2, 3 list with PROFIT! at the end but I think this worked just fine.

    22. Re:well, it only makes sense by HoboMaster · · Score: 1

      Actually, most broadband contracts that I've seen do mention bandwidth throttling in them. Most people just don't read their contracts.

      --
      Remember kids, tin foil doesn't work, so use LeadHat.
    23. Re:well, it only makes sense by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      It's a shame their ads and the terms in the contract THEY wrote-up doesn't have any mention of this inconvenient little fact...

      Strange but last time I looked there wasn't a guarantee of service in any ISP contract (except for those that pay for it - like companies who rely on thier uptime). Quite the opposite in fact.

      Comcast has a limited libilaty clause in their TOS: THE COMCAST EQUIPMENT AND THE SERVICE ARE PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED. NEITHER COMCAST NOR ITS AFFILIATES, SUPPLIERS, OR AGENTS WARRANT THAT ANY CONNECTION TO, TRANSMISSION OVER, OR RESULTS OF THE COMCAST EQUIPMENT OR THE SERVICE WILL MEET CUSTOMER'S REQUIREMENTS OR WILL PROVIDE UNINTERRUPTED USE OR WILL OPERATE AS REQUIRED, UNINTERUPTED, AT ANY MINIMUM SPEED, OR ERROR FREE. [read the tos here]

      Seems to me that it's pretty clear that they state the service you're paying for is not necessarily what you will get. My bet is most ISP's have a clause very similar to this one. I don't see where your argument holds any weight whatsover. It seems pretty ignorant of what is actually offered and what they are obilgated to provide.

      When your business model is a problem, you don't start violating your contracts to maintain that model.

      Again, perhaps a reference of any major ISP violating their contract would be nice. Unless you can provide some I'm pretty sure you're full of hyperbole and whining about something you know nothing about.

    24. Re:well, it only makes sense by Jherek+Carnelian · · Score: 1

      To put this another way, if everyone saturated their pipe, they would have to charge upwards of 10x for your cable or DSL connection as they currently do.

      Too bad we don't have a competitive market for bandwidth to the home.

      $30-$60/month merely for dial-up speeds plus the occasional high-speed burst sure doesn't seem like a good value.

      If most people weren't restricted to 2 (and often just 1) high-speed provider, then we might have an idea what it would really cost for high-speed connectivity that wasn't oversold.

    25. Re:well, it only makes sense by Stalks · · Score: 1

      Do a little research and find out how much it costs, wholesale, for a 1mb provider connection (ie. level3, abovenet).

      I'll help you out, with level3, 1mbit would cost you around £80 per month.

      Thats an agreed limit of 1mbit, you could have a burst speed of 10gbit, but your monthly bandwidth cannot exceed that of a saturated 1mbit line without incurring extra costs.

      Therefore, when your downloading your torrents on your 3mb cable 24/7 for a month, you are crippling your service provider if that traffic is going out of their network with a provider like level3.

      ISP's level off their customers total usage and create a business plan which will pay for their total bandwidth. The casual users subsidise the heavy users. If we were all to pay-as-you-go the prices of heavy downloading would easily be 10x the cost of our current monthly payment plan.

    26. Re:well, it only makes sense by computational+super · · Score: 3, Informative
      if everyone saturated their pipe, they would have to charge upwards of 10x

      I've heard this before, and I'm not sure I buy it. Let's say 3 Mb/s costs $60/month. I see that Cisco's 12000 series router go from 2.5 Gbps to 10 Gbps. Assuming that Cisco is being honest about their bandwidth capabilities (e.g. not lying through their teeth like a broadband service provider), that means that a single low-end Cisco 12000 series router can service about 800 customers (assuming that each one actually saturates the pipe 24 hours a day, 7 days a week), each paying $60/month, which equates to $50,000/month in revenue. Now, Cisco doesn't tell you how much these things cost (or even hint at how much), but lets say one router costs a (ridiculous) million dollars. In well under two years, the provider will have recouped the cost of the router itself. Even if the router lasts only a measly year after that, the provider clears an additional $800,000 on their initial investment to cover paying the admin staff (over three years, probably $600,000), power bills, rent, etc. That's pretty close to break even, if the router cost $1,000,000 and only lasted three years (somebody around here has to know what they cost and how long they last - I'll bet it's a rosier picture than I've painted). So I figure $60/month must cover the actual costs they'd incur if we all used the bandwidth we pay for (which would be almost impossible, even for a die-hard torrent user) - I find it impossible to beleive that they'd need to charge $600/month to turn a profit.

      --
      Proud neuron in the Slashdot hivemind since 2002.
    27. Re:well, it only makes sense by hador_nyc · · Score: 1
      The problem will go away immediately if ISPs turn off flat pricing and users start to pay for bandwidth used. Even better - if they start charging a differential/tiered pricing depending on the type of traffic. There is no rocket science here. The gear currently on the market is supposed to be able to do it (does it do it is a different matter).
      ConEdison, the power company for NYC does that with our power. The first like 250 KWH or so is like 22 cents per KWH, and the next tier is like 24. I don't know if there's a third, but I've personally never used more than like 600 KWH in a month, but the point is there. I don't really see a problem with it. Hell, I've read that several state governments are talking about doing that with highway tolls; pay extra for driving on certain highways during peak times. Orwellian to be sure, but none the less out there.
      --
      - Mike
      Once you've lost your temper, you've lost the argument - Me
    28. Re:well, it only makes sense by skarphace · · Score: 1
      In the eyes of the ISP, they're selling you a 3Mb pipe for burst traffic, so your email or web page loads really fast, not so that you can saturate your pipe 24/7
      The day they admit that and print it on their marketing materials is the day that I will agree with you.
      --
      Bullish Machine Tzar
    29. Re:well, it only makes sense by skarphace · · Score: 1
      Strange but last time I looked there wasn't a guarantee of service in any ISP contract[...]
      Lack of a guarantee only means we can't actively go after the company for penalties/prorate. SLA's/contracts for business connections state that you are guarnateed XX% uptime and if they falter you can hit them up for money.

      Lack of a guarantee does NOT mean they can actively sabatoge your connection.
      --
      Bullish Machine Tzar
    30. Re:well, it only makes sense by skarphace · · Score: 1
      A best effort burstable connection.
      Best effort connections do not allow active sabatoge. Throttelling a connection due to heavy traffic is sabatoge. All 'best effort' and 'as is' connection mean is that they will do their best but don't make any promises.
      --
      Bullish Machine Tzar
    31. Re:well, it only makes sense by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well then they better get cracking with a new service agreement defining this. I subscribed to my ISP specifically because there were no clauses even slightly implying they would restrict me from using all 3MB of bandwidth I do use.
      If and when they do restrict me in some up coming agreement, I will not pay outlandish prices and will instead switch to another provider. In the mean time I will continue to use all 3MB 24/7 with my encrypted torrents.

    32. Re:well, it only makes sense by suitepotato · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I want to see oversubscription come to an end, but I don't see it happening. The dropping price of bandwidth and network equipment is primarily driven by increasing customer demand for higher speeds rather than by an increased number of customers. Unless prices drop as customer demand for higher speed remains static (or at least grows slower than the prices drop), dedicated bandwidth at today's consumer-appropriate speeds and prices isn't going to happen.

      Oversubscription is a fact of life. Buy a plane ticket and you have a chance of being bumped because the flight was oversold. Buy a movie ticket and you have a chance of being barred because they hit capacity. Many businesses oversell because they cannot guarantee every sale will actually be used. If they didn't oversell, planes might fly much less than full, movie theaters might play to almost emoty houses, and while that isn't the rule, it happens more often without overselling and that is seen as a loss.

      DSL is oversold as well. Most providers have far less than a single OC3 backhaul (usually a single DS3) feeding their DSLAM farm and aggregate bandwidth usage potential far in excess of that. They gamble that not everyone will be on at all hours. I've seen extra DS3 circuits laid in when some customers insisted like schmucks that they should have the right to utilize their pipes to maximum around the clock but it is rare. More often, the company has to obey the laws of economics and cannot lay in another $10K a month connection just because one or two people are hogs. More over, the contract fine print doesn't allow for that kind of usage.

      There is such a thing as being a good neighbor and not being a pr*ck. THROTTLE YOURSELF. Set the limits on your P2P clients well below your max, ESPECIALLY UPSTREAM. Don't be a fool and bring your downstream to 98% utilization and then complain to your ISP that mail is timing out. Don't be a childish tool and insist that you are supposed to get unlimited bandwidth. You aren't and the fine print says so. It IS supposed to be burstable. Furthermore, they CANNOT guarantee EVER reaching that maximum speed beyond the first IP hop after you and in the case of DSL there may be a dozen Frame Relay or ATM links underlying it.

      Me, I throttle my P2P, I don't run it 24/7/365 but only when I need to get something, and by being good my ISP doesn't whack me for overutilization. I'm paying for a 15Mbpsx2Mbps line and with multipart downloads have many times kicked my aggregate downstream usage to 16.5Mbps and average 14.6Mbps. But I don't do it every waking second. Looking at my firewall graph, my usage is just the bursty sort the average target user's should be.

      --
      If my grammar and spelling are off, I am [distracted/tired/careless] (take your pick)
    33. Re:well, it only makes sense by Pinback · · Score: 1

      If pay as you go service does arrive, I hope that it is "sender pays".

    34. Re:well, it only makes sense by Tacvek · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Oversubscription is a fact of life. Buy a plane ticket and you have a chance of being bumped because the flight was oversold. Buy a movie ticket and you have a chance of being barred because they hit capacity. Many businesses oversell because they cannot guarantee every sale will actually be used. If they didn't oversell, planes might fly much less than full, movie theaters might play to almost emoty houses, and while that isn't the rule, it happens more often without overselling and that is seen as a loss.

      The prblem with that is that it is unfair and absurd. Airlines should never oversell tickets because if they sell all tickets they have made a full plane's profit. If they really want to avoid flying with empty seats, they can sell standby tickets. The same goes with a movie theatre. Oversubscribing (instead of standby) is unreasonable.

      --
      Stylish sheet to fix many problems in Slashdot's D3: https://gist.github.com/801524
    35. Re:well, it only makes sense by Jugalator · · Score: 1
      You don't want your customers actually using the stuff they're paying you for, after all.

      I could throw the "but piracy is illegal" argument at you, but upon further thinking on this, fact remains that BT is huge in general file distribution. I know completely legit general software download sites that offer BT as an alternative to their mirrors, there are legal torrent trackers of misc files, they're a popular OS distribution technology, and of course these things pop up every now and then too.

      So in the end, it's really only restricting a thing that can mean: downloading illegal files and using a lot of bandwidth. The huge problem is that they only *may* be illegal, and the ISP is intentionally devaluing a service a user purchased. There's probably something in the user agreement talking about their rights to do this, but it's still false marketing in my opinion as they so clearly advertise their speeds as being something completely different than when using certain legit services, in which they *intentionally* ruin a user's network experience.
      --
      Beware: In C++, your friends can see your privates!
    36. Re:well, it only makes sense by evilviper · · Score: 1
      Strange but last time I looked there wasn't a guarantee of service in any ISP contract

      There's a huge difference between lack of a guarantee (best effort delivery), and actively impeding the service.

      Besides that, no matter what the contract says, they are still legally obligated to uphold the terms they've advertised, which means 5Mbits/sec (or whichever speed).

      (ignoring the rest of your trolling...)
      --
      Slashdot gets worse every day... Pipedot: News for nerds, without the corporate slant
    37. Re:well, it only makes sense by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > In the eyes of the ISP, they're selling you a 3Mb pipe for burst traffic, so your email or web page loads really fast, not so that you can saturate your pipe 24/7. I'm not saying I agree with that, but that's what the ISP has priced things at.

      If that's the case, then the ISPs screwed up their pricing model.

      There is only one correct way to figure this out: Take your total broadband revenue and divide it by your customers' total consumption. The result is measured in $ per Mb. Then subtract your costs per Mb. The result is your profit per Mb. Then adjust your subscription rate so that you balance your need for profit with your need to have competitive pricing.

      There's no need to oversell. There's no need to piss off customers by playing stupid router tricks. There's no need to whine about "abuse of service". Simply measure your actual profit per Mb on a regular basis, and track the trends. Yes, your revenue per Mb will decrease over time as more and more people discover the joys of BitTorrent. But your costs per Mb will be decreasing too, over time, as more capacity comes online. Think, plan ahead, and adjust as necessary. It's not rocket science, people.

    38. Re:well, it only makes sense by evilviper · · Score: 1

      My contracts with Verizon, Earthlink, Charter, etc., had no such provisions. I just finished reading through Comcast's because of another post in this thread, and it makes no mention of throttling either.

      So, it seems it is now up to YOU to show a case of an ISP contract where they DO explicitly mentioned throttling.

      --
      Slashdot gets worse every day... Pipedot: News for nerds, without the corporate slant
    39. Re:well, it only makes sense by arivanov · · Score: 1

      Whoahhhh, that's too far. No it is not. It isn't fair to meter based on the type of traffic.

      It definitely is. Traffic between me and my neighbour which traverses only the POP should cost less then traffic between me and another point in my ISP and even less then transit. The underlying economy says that it should cost less. Making the pricing artificially flat and especially making wholesale pricing flat for this one has brought us the current "ship the traffic to nowhere via L2TP for BRAS processing" abominatory designs along with the network latency and inefficiency which they bring. As a result if I want to play some shoot-em-up over the network with a neigbour the traffic in some countries ends up traversing half of the country resulting in a 40ms ping times (instead of 3-5ms). Same for VOIP (OK, with the number of NATs around this is not a really good example as it has to go to a proxy at the provider anyway). Same with other stuff.

      Abandoning the "simplified" flat economic model and making the real pricing transparent will bring back community services and local services. I do not see anything bad in this. Similarly, it will bring real "smart" P2P services instead of the current P2P model which is based on bandwidth theft from where it is abundant like educational institutions, universities and schools.

      --
      Baker's Law: Misery no longer loves company. Nowadays it insists on it
      http://www.sigsegv.cx/
    40. Re:well, it only makes sense by dwandy · · Score: 1
      To put this another way, if everyone saturated their pipe, they would have to charge upwards of 10x for your cable or DSL connection as they currently do.
      while I won't dispute a price increase, I suspect that the extra pipe-size is going to result in fibre which is cheap (on a band-width basis), and that will catapult north america back to/near the front of the tech curve ... I've read other people post from other places (europe asia) that have lots more bandwidth for lots less money then we do here.
      Bandwidth isn't expensive once you have the correct-tech pipe in place.
      --
      If you think imaginary property and real property are the same, when does your house become public domain?
    41. Re:well, it only makes sense by inca34 · · Score: 1

      Again, why doesn't Canada seem to have this problem? Crippling my ISP? How about using the contracted bandwidth that I paid for... The feasibility is there, the gumption and the desire to provide this level of service is not. It does not make the telecoms more money, therefore they will not do it.

    42. Re:well, it only makes sense by secolactico · · Score: 2, Interesting

      According to a friend, who used to work at an Airline's checkin counter (or whatever they are called) they also "oversell" luggage capacity. Apparently, airliners are designed assuming that not all passengers are going to be carrying luggage (or maybe only a carry-on). So the incidents of "lost luggages" are usually suitcases and the like that were left behind and sent afterwards.

      Of course, she might have been pulling my leg. Can anyone confirm or deny this?

      --
      No sig
    43. Re:well, it only makes sense by cafucu · · Score: 1

      One of the most common marketing/selling points of DSL/Cable/etc is not the speed, but the "always on" connection. Another is the availability of the phone line. If a dial-up connection were always on and didn't prevent simultaneous phone use then many people wouldn't switch to a different service. The ISPs don't mind a making a few extra bucks, either.

      --
      :%s:work:/.:g
    44. Re:well, it only makes sense by arivanov · · Score: 1

      My QoS is another user's shite and vice versa.

      There are products that allow to lusers to specify QoS on an ISP network. In fact there are several of them and they are in trials at different telcos and ISP. The problem is that all telcos and ISPs I know are not looking into this particular functionality, but looking at them as portals for "buy more bandwidth" and "buy better bandwidth".

      Frankly, I cannot blame them. The products (at least the ones I have seen) allow an end-luser to specify a policy on his link and allow the provider to apply sanity checks and limitations so that the policy does not do something suicidal or stupid. Still, defining these "sanity checks and limitations" is beyond the QoS (and security) knowledge of most ISP and telco engineering departments (once upon a time I used to work in global engineering for tier 1 provider so this is a first hand observation).

      Even if there is someone to define these rules, the risk of doing the user this level of control is deemed to be too great compared to the actual benefit (even for business products). In addition to that noone has the faintest idea how to charge for this.

      So while technically this is already possible it is not coming anytime soon.

      --
      Baker's Law: Misery no longer loves company. Nowadays it insists on it
      http://www.sigsegv.cx/
    45. Re:well, it only makes sense by MobyDisk · · Score: 1
      Traffic between me and my neighbour which traverses only the POP should cost less then traffic between me and another point in my ISP


      Fine, but that has nothing to do with the type of traffic. It has to do with where the traffic goes. If you want to charge a different rate for traffic that travels within the ISP than traffic that goes outside the ISP, that is fair.
    46. Re:well, it only makes sense by dwandy · · Score: 1
      The problem will go away immediately if ISPs turn off flat pricing and users start to pay for bandwidth used. Even better - if they start charging a differential/tiered pricing depending on the type of traffic. There is no rocket science here. The gear currently on the market is supposed to be able to do it (does it do it is a different matter).
      AFAIK the only way to tell what kind of traffic it is is to read the traffic. I don't want my ISP reading my traffic. As it is I'm looking at a service like secure-tunnel (anyone out there use it?).
      Once encrypted I don't see how they can tell what it is (despite what Allot tech says) on a packet-basis. Maybe they can tell by traffic patterns what kind of traffic it is, but TFA is pretty light on details.

      So any tiered pricing that worked based on ports would leave the ISPs ripped off (all my traffic would go over the cheap ports) and anything that reqires unencrypting traffic is unacceptable to me for so many many reasons.

      I have no problem charging for the bits, or for sustained usage vs. peak usage or max usage per month or whatever, but not based on content. there's just too much potential for abuse.

      --
      If you think imaginary property and real property are the same, when does your house become public domain?
    47. Re:well, it only makes sense by JerLasVegas · · Score: 1

      I disagree about the average user not saturating their pipe. There are quite a few users I know that do not know anything about computers except how to hop on aol and connect to the file sharing music sites. And believe me, there are more than you think out there that are doing this. And of course they eventually get viruses, pay to get the computer fixed, and start the process all over again.

    48. Re:well, it only makes sense by jmilne · · Score: 3, Informative

      > lets say one router costs a (ridiculous) million dollars

      It's not that ridiculous. In fact, I'd say you're low-balling the cost by quite a bit. And if you want to have redundancy (no one likes having their service disrupted for days while you're waiting for a replacement card), you can start doubling that automatically. Not only that, but you're not accounting for the cost of doing anything with those connections. A local ISP has to buy service from one or more of the Tier 1/2s. Oddly enough, purchasing an OC-192 (that's that 10 Gbps pipe) isn't exactly cheap. Considering most of the world's backbones consist of OC-48s and OC-192s, and considering that the backbone providers don't want to oversaturate their own lines, they charge the local guys a heck of a lot for that OC-192. No local ISP could ever afford to purchase an OC-192 just for 800 users, and no backbone provider could ever support it as well.

      The pricing worked rather well when people were only downloading relatively small files periodically. As long as traffic is bursty, that is. It's when people start downloading large files (like movies) constantly where everything goes awry. If you honestly expect to use that cable providers 5 Mbps down, 1 Mbps up service at $60/mo, when they in turn have to purchase 4 T1 circuits at ~$500/mo to support you, you deserve the crappy service you get. If you want to push that much traffic constantly, buy the T1s yourself.

    49. Re:well, it only makes sense by Stalks · · Score: 1

      The fact is that the majority of customers do not rape their connection and so the _overall_ bandwidth used by the ISP's customers (regardless of where they are based) means that the ISP can sustain its heavy users.

      The fact you haven't grasped this concept already from all the other posts before yours, and my reply, is astonishing.

    50. Re:well, it only makes sense by CaptKilljoy · · Score: 1

      >The problem will go away immediately if ISPs turn off flat pricing and users start to pay for bandwidth used.

      A lot of a people posting here should be careful what they wish for.

      The RIAA/MPAA would absolutely love this. If people actually paid by the MB, it would increase broadband prices a *lot* for heavy P2P users. It would put a significant dent in P2P traffic indefinitely.

    51. Re:well, it only makes sense by computational+super · · Score: 1
      A local ISP has to buy service from one or more of the Tier 1/2s. Oddly enough, purchasing an OC-192 (that's that 10 Gbps pipe) isn't exactly cheap.

      Ok, so then the upstream providers are ripping off the downstream providers, and they're passing that rip off on to us. At some point, the "backbone" is just a bunch of providers with peering arrangements (e.g. routers connected by wires) and there's just no WAY it actually costs significantly more than $60/month to route a measly 3 Mb/s, unless the routers cost somwhere in the $10,000,000 range. If so, holy shit. I know how routers are designed - I'm sure I could design something more cost effective than that. Maybe I need to open up my own router business.

      --
      Proud neuron in the Slashdot hivemind since 2002.
    52. Re:well, it only makes sense by arose · · Score: 1
      If you honestly expect to use that cable providers 5 Mbps down, 1 Mbps up service at $60/mo [..]
      This brain dead lie to customers as a bussines model has to stop.
      --
      Analogies don't equal equalities, they are merely somewhat analogous.
    53. Re:well, it only makes sense by Fulcrum+of+Evil · · Score: 1

      Some objections:

      1. The router costs $30k-60k + module costs, which can run $30k each (the router is just a backplace, apparently)
      2. Nobody saturates their pipe 24/7, especially residential customers. Overprovisioning is an expensive waste.
      3. You haven't accounted for other costs beyond the router - bandwidth, salaries, facilities, profit.

      Your analysis aside, it comes down more to what the rational business decision is (maximize cashflow) than it does what they can manage to offer at a pricepoint.

      --
      "We returned the General to El Salvador, or maybe Guatemala, it's difficult to tell from 10,000 feet"
    54. Re:well, it only makes sense by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      To put this another way, if everyone saturated their pipe, they would have to charge upwards of 10x for your cable or DSL connection as they currently do.

      In a classic "supply and demand" economy this would be true. Internet access in the US, however, is nowhere near that model. Most providers have a local monopoly are one of only two companies offering service in that locality, both of whom are bundling their service with another service (phone or cable TV). Because of this, internet access is not sold based upon how much it costs the ISP + a small margin, but based upon how much a customer is willing to pay. This is demonstrated by comparing the relatively huge margins on internet access charged by US ISPs relative to the margins charged in Europe and Asia.

      Most of the major companies own a lot of dark fiber that would cost them very little to activate. Most of them bought this fiber from the US government who paid hundreds of billions of dollars to put it in and then charged the telecom companies pennies on the dollar.

      So here's the deal. we need to either equally subsidize other telecom companies to lay the same fiber including allowing access to the last mile that the law generally restricts right now, so we can have competition and the classic supply and demand, or we need to regulate the prices and other behaviors of the existing telecoms we've given so much in tax dollars in exchange for their gouging us.

      Other countries with the same population densities have paid a tiny fraction per citizen to subsidize high speed internet and they now have faster, cheaper, more reliable access than we do and their ISPs are prevented by law from shirking their duty as common carriers to carry all data equally. We've been screwed yet again by corporate interests and our "oh so bribable" government officials. Please wake up and take notice before the US slides any further behind the rest of the world.

    55. Re:well, it only makes sense by tsm_sf · · Score: 1

      Are you some sort of industry shill? Where the fuck is your point of view coming from? Do you like being lied to? Why the hell are you an apologist for false advertising?

        I'm definitely seeing signs of astroturf on /.

      --
      Literalism isn't a form of humor, it's you being irritating.
    56. Re:well, it only makes sense by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So, if the bandwidth is oversubscribed, why can't ISPs prioritize traffic based on, say, how much traffic a given customer has already generated that month? For example, bandwidth caps would be pointless if the ISP still has bandwidth to spare. But, if there is more demand than available bandwidth, give light users priority over heavy users. (If your router can track bittorrents separately from web or mail, it should be able to figure out how much bandwidth a person used). And, put your oversubscription ratio into your advertising.

    57. Re:well, it only makes sense by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "They do not charge us by the amount we transfer, but they charge us for the speed of the port"

      But the speed of the port limits how much you can move in a given time, in a way they are charging you for how much you transfer, if you use close to 100% bandwidth, which I am sure most do.

      Over subscription is the same thing the airlines use, they sell me a seat at a discount because I purchased ahead of time, but some joker that is in a bind walks up to the ticket counter and purchases my seat at 3-10 times the price and I get bumped, You are right its just business, If we don't like It we can choose not use their service.

      As far as price the US has some of the highest rates for bandwidth in the World, we as a nation are far behind most other developed nations when it comes to highspeed infrastructure. I also suspect we have more users than any other nation also.The way I look at the internet it has been the wild wild west since the beginning, and we are now seeing mega media companies that have big plans for the bandwidth we all enjoy today, it is only a matter of time before the internet is controlled and policed for "the common good" (Corporate Profit) Enjoy it while it lasts.

    58. Re:well, it only makes sense by Stalks · · Score: 1

      Where did I say I was sticking up for the ISP's? My comments are completely unbiased, I was simply stating the way their businesses are ran to give a better understanding as to how the model works.

      If you read this particular thread (but you didn't, you posted with bad language, hostility and ignorance), it stemmed from a line of thought that ISP's should make their profit with a 1:1 basis of amount of bandwidth used. This model would mean the heavy users would be paying a huge sum for their constant downloading.

    59. Re:well, it only makes sense by Dster76 · · Score: 1

      Buy a movie ticket and you have a chance of being barred because they hit capacity.

      hrm, I worked at movie theatres in Toronto and the surrounding area off and on from 1990 to 1996. Every single one of them kept data on number of tickets sold, number of seats in theatres, and maintained a gap of about 5% total number of seats to comply with fire regulations.

      I'm skeptical that business on teh internets can't be done in a similarly sane way.

    60. Re:well, it only makes sense by laffer1 · · Score: 2, Informative

      Comcast is very clear that you are not guaranteed any speed. I've seen similar wording with charter and SBC when I had DSL. Comcast also has busness packages which are designed for full use. I pay $160 a month to have the ability to host servers and do almost anything with my connection. I get 6 ips including the router and 8Mb/1Mb speeds. (in reality i don't get full upstream and about 6Mb/s down)

      Even hosting websites, email, an ET server, and dns I still don't max out my connection even half the time.

    61. Re:well, it only makes sense by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If so, holy shit. I know how routers are designed - I'm sure I could design something more cost effective than that. Maybe I need to open up my own router business.

      Go ahead. Plenty of people have tried, and spent lots of money, and failed. It is not as simple as you think, especially when designing to telco quality. Cisco equipment, despite their claims, is _not_ telco quality.

      Clues:

      You want uptime measure in years. This requires high quality components, not cheap power supplies with MTBFs measured in months.
      You want software that doesn't need patching all the time (IOS is a mass of patches held together by crufty code).
      If you do patch, don't require long outages to reboot - software should run in bank A, load new software to bank B, swap, continue running. If problem found, then fall back. Outage measured in milliseconds.

      Juniper 'got it', and Cisco had to play catch up.

      Note that the total market for this equipment is small compared to the PC market, and correspondingly more expensive. PC backplanes _do not_ have the bandwidth to act as high-end routers.

      Your claim is funny - a bit like someone who knows how to design a PC claiming to be able to build a mainframe. Sometimes Beowulf clusters (or any other kind) just don't hack it.

    62. Re:well, it only makes sense by magisterx · · Score: 1

      You have a good point, most ISPs, and indeed many service industries in general oversell on the expectation that enough people will not make full use of it that it will work out.

      The catch for the ISP is that when a service industry does this, they are taking a risk in doing this. Normally it makes financial sense to take this risk, but on occassion it backfires, and when it does it is their responsibility to compensate the consumer for their failure and then to institute a real fix, not to try to downgrade the service at the same price.

      Look at airlines. They often overbook on purpose, and normally it works out for them. But now and then too many people show up. In those cases, they will make an offer for people to wait for a later time in exchange for some form of compensation such as upgrades to first class or hard cash. I've heard the offers made many times in larger airports like the one in Las Vegas.

      Once the bandwidth is paid for, the service provider should have no right to restrict your use of it and no right to care about what the actual traffic is(possible exceptions for genuinely illegal activity are a separate topic). If they genuinely need to make adjustments because too many people are using too much bandwidth, then when it is time to renew contracts they can offer to move people to a tiered service or move to a metered service that charges for bandwidth actually used, but they should not try to restrict types of access, only amounts and then only when they are not already bound by a contract saying they won't do that.

    63. Re:well, it only makes sense by NormalVisual · · Score: 1

      there's just no WAY it actually costs significantly more than $60/month to route a measly 3 Mb/s

      Yes, it does, and the routers aren't generally a huge part of the expense. The vast majority of the cost is in providing a good, solid layer 1 so the routers have something to work with.

      --
      Please stand clear of the doors, por favor mantenganse alejado de las puertas
    64. Re:well, it only makes sense by Brandybuck · · Score: 1

      It's like Homer Simpson going into an all-you-can-eat restaurant. Don't be a Homer.

      --
      Don't blame me, I didn't vote for either of them!
    65. Re:well, it only makes sense by NormalVisual · · Score: 1

      They expect you to buy, Mr. Bond.

      Of all the days not to have mod points....

      --
      Please stand clear of the doors, por favor mantenganse alejado de las puertas
    66. Re:well, it only makes sense by TommyTuesday · · Score: 1

      Oversubscription is good for power users!

      1. It allows ISPs to take bandwidth at a $40/Mbps bulk/wholesale rate and parcel it to consumers for $40/6 Mbps (roughly $7/Mbps). If broadband consumers wanted to buy committed bandwidth in the 5-10 Mbps range, they could expect to pay in the range of $70/Mbps (not much bulk). Looks like a 10:1 oversubscription ratio is very fair in comparison to any traditional business model of a supplier buying bulk and marking up.

      2. Oversubscription allows Joe Average User to help finance Joe Power User's connection (a fact that /.ers shouldn't be griping about!) You advocates of pay-per-packet would soon find that your BitTorrent usage would drive your monthly bill to double what it used to be, while granny up the street gets a cost break.

      3. No data to back this, but consumers seem to prefer unlimited over metered services. Consider the increasing popularity of "unlimited long distance" plans, mega-rollover minutes (wireless marketing spin for flat-rate). Consider the failure of metered consumer services like ISDN! Sheesh, I wish I could get my energy and water bills flat-rated! My guess is that consumers like the freedom of using a communication service as much as they want, and the predictability of knowing what the bill will be each month.

      (Despite what the parent says about paying fixed rates, all tier 1 ISPs offer burst-billed services as well, but ISPs tend to like the same thing as their consumers: predictability of cost...makes the budget easier to figure.)

      4. The original justification for packet-switched networks vs. circuit-switched networks was to reduce costs and allow scalability. In short, to more efficiently use available network resources. A dedicated conduit to each subscriber is simply inefficient when you want to scale. This same principle is what makes the economics of VoIP disruptive in comparison to traditional telecom.

      5. I hope anyone pushing for a committed bandwidth consumer broadband products isn't simultaneously throwing their weight behind Net Neutrality, because it would essentially make it illegal for telcos and cablecos to provide such a service.

      ----
      Re: honesty in marketing, consumer broadband should be marketed as "up to" a given speed. And that's the way the fine print likely reads. But is this any worse than equipment manufacturers that sold you a 56k modems that will never reach 56k? HDD manufacturers that sold you a 1 GB HDD that was 1000 MB instead of 1024? How about the "up to 20 hour battery life" Sony promised you? Those products will NEVER reach their advertised capacities, and at least your broadband may burst to it's maximum on occasion.

      And finally, if anyone thinks the economics of running an ISP are so great and broadband providers are all making off like bandits, think again. It's a business of tight margins and heavy price pressure (enough to sink 100s if not 1000s of small ISPs).
      ---

    67. Re:well, it only makes sense by ComputerSlicer23 · · Score: 1
      http://www.comcast.net/terms/use.jsp

      ... You shall ensure that your use of the Service does not restrict, inhibit, interfere with, or degrade any other user's use of the Service, nor represent (in the sole judgment of Comcast) an overly large burden on the network. In addition, you shall ensure that your use of the Service does not restrict, inhibit, interfere with, disrupt, degrade, or impede Comcast's ability to deliver and provide the Service and monitor the Service, backbone, network nodes, and/or other network services. ...

      Given that with this clause it's fairly trivial (and accurate no less) for them to claim that you are placing an overly large burden on the network. Given that they are in fact hold the power to make that decision, in a way that is abundantly clear. It's quite obvious that this clause in the AUP of comcast makes it trivial, and legally enforcable for them to terminate your service. People should be happy they don't have their service terminated, at least with throttling you can continue to have service. If you feel that throttling is just totally unreasonable, terminate the service from your side.

      There's no way in hell you'll win a case against a major ISP about false advertising or guaranteed service crapola. You'll get laughed out of court fairly quickly (or you should). If you actually manage to win a case, they'll immediately change the TOS, which they are allowed to do and every time they say "6 Megabit/sec" it'll be followed by an asterix and a footnote that says "peak speed".

      Kirby

    68. Re:well, it only makes sense by Goldberg's+Pants · · Score: 1

      Surely tinkering with encrypted packets must violate the DMCA in some way. These fuckers live by the sword, they can die by the sword...

    69. Re:well, it only makes sense by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I forbad you from ever, ever running a business.

    70. Re:well, it only makes sense by mernisse · · Score: 1

      > Again, why doesn't Canada seem to have this problem?

      I don't live in Canada, nor do I use any Canadian ISP, so I will ignore this bait.

      > Crippling my ISP? How about using the contracted bandwidth that I paid for...

      I would be fantastically suprised if you actually had any document that you and your ISP agreed to that stated you paid for a specific bandwidth unless you didn't have a standard residential account. All residential Internet service I have ever seen advertized is sold as up to the quoted speed with aboslutly no guarantees of any service level. If you want a SLA, guaranteed uptime, bandwidth, etc most ISPs are happy to sell you this service, if your local CLEC, or cableco won't offer it I'm sure you can find someone who will be happy to run the T1 / T3 / DS3 / OCx line to your house for the right price, contracts and guarantees included.

      It will NOT be $40, or $50 a month.

      > The feasibility is there, the gumption and the desire to provide this level of service is not. It does not make the telecoms more money, therefore they will not > do it.

      The belief that DSL makes the telemcomms an appreciable amount of money is laughable to those who have seen the balance sheets; It is a GIANT loss leader, sometimes taking years to actually generate revenue on lines. Internet access is more of a value added service than anything for most telecommunications providers, at least in the residental markets where customers expect everything for nothing. Doubly so if you have people abusing the network (And I don't mean using BitTorrent occasionally). And I don't know why you think that ISPs all have multi-petabit backbones but I can pretty much guarantee you that if everyone "used their contracted bandwith" as you put it, the entire Internet would grind to a halt.

      Disclaimer: I work for a CLEC that is also a Broadband ISP in the US. I also have the unfortunate position of being one of the Security / Abuse adminstrators and am highly bitter.

      --
      Rushing toward Entropy one iteration at a time.
    71. Re:well, it only makes sense by alexcampbell · · Score: 1

      Your scenario is wrong in so many ways. There are many real costs of running a large ISP network you are not taking into account:
      1) transit costs - unless they are tier1, ISPs have to buy transit (internet access) from other providers... give Level (3) a call and ask how much 2gbps of transit costs
      2) backhaul costs - ISPs have to pay for connectivity from the exchange to their network (again, very expensive)
      3) engineering staff costs - several $150k/year CCIEs to manage your network, manage BGP with upstreams, providers and peers
      4) support staff costs - hundreds of support staff to take "someone stole my internet" calls from customers
      5) colocation costs - it is not feasible to build a facility everywhere an ISP has a POP so they have to lease colo space
      6) hardware costs - ISP customers expect services like mail, DNS forwarding, web hosting space

      Your example doesn't even take into account the true costs of network equipment. The ISP needs aggregation devices (switches) and local endpoints (routers). They need core routers and border routers (each device can be hundreds of thousands of dollars). All these routers need to be placed in pairs for failover.

    72. Re:well, it only makes sense by evilviper · · Score: 1
      Comcast is very clear that you are not guaranteed any speed.

      There's a world of difference between no guarantee (best effort), and intentionally throttling your connection.

      And no matter what else, they still have to make a best-effort to deliver their advertised speed, no matter what.
      --
      Slashdot gets worse every day... Pipedot: News for nerds, without the corporate slant
    73. Re:well, it only makes sense by raduf · · Score: 1

      To put this another way, if everyone saturated their pipe, they would have to charge upwards of 10x for your cable or DSL connection as they currently do.

      And i'd have belived that, if i hadn't seen yahoo mail jump from 4 megs to 250 megs only days after it became apparent gmail was here to stay.

      I know a bit about isp business, and most (read 95%) percent of costs go to things without any connection to actual speed. To double the speed costs less then 10% of what you invested so far. They _can_ provide better service, it's just cheaper and more convenient to throttle existing trafic first. They're not evil, just practical.

    74. Re:well, it only makes sense by mernisse · · Score: 1

      >> A local ISP has to buy service from one or more of the Tier 1/2s. Oddly enough, purchasing an OC-192 (that's that 10 Gbps pipe) isn't exactly cheap.

      > Ok, so then the upstream providers are ripping off the downstream providers, and they're passing that rip off on to us. At some point, the "backbone" is just a
      > bunch of providers with peering arrangements (e.g. routers connected by wires) and there's just no WAY it actually costs significantly more than $60/month to route
      > a measly 3 Mb/s, unless the routers cost somwhere in the $10,000,000 range. If so, holy shit. I know how routers are designed - I'm sure I could design something
      > more cost effective than that. Maybe I need to open up my own router business.

      It's pretty clear that you are making assumptions here.

      A brand spanking new router capable of doing wire-speed OC-192 (10Gig) is going to run you ~1.2Million USD (without any actual cards in it), you need 1 of these at each backbone POP, you also need fiber optics running between these POPs which cost a signifigant amount of money to buy the fiber, get the permits, pay the people and actually put in the ground and then maintain. Oh you also need the cards to drive the router, so add another 100k for redundant routing engines, and 20 or 30k for the OC-192 interface cards. A router that could call itself a core router in this day and age is not going to cost less than a 1.5 - 1.75 million dollars each unless you are google and are buying them in lots of 500.

      If you have this you can call yourself a network, but no one is going to use you because you're not fault tolerant, so you need to double the equipment and fiber outlay to provide redundancy, you also need to pay the various Internet Exchanges for colo space so you can peer with other networks, since it's no good having a network that can't get to the internet. You also need to factor in ILEC and CLEC charges when trying to hook up customers.

      I think there's thousands of people that would **LOVE** to see someone design a router that can take multiple OC-192 connections, and handle the ~200k routes that make up the internet's BGP table and make decisions on them fast enough (at that speed you're looking at hundreds of thousands of packets per second to have to route) to not introduce more than a millisecond or so of latency in the connection AND be fault-tolerant, supportable and standards compliant.

      If you think you're thinking big enough about the internet, you are almost guaranteed to be dead wrong.

      Disclaimer: I work for a CLEC who is also a broadband ISP and Tier1/2 backbone provider. I am also one of the Security / Abuse guys and bitter often.

      --
      Rushing toward Entropy one iteration at a time.
    75. Re:well, it only makes sense by laughingcoyote · · Score: 1

      I've heard that argument before, and it's silly. Saying "we don't guarantee a given speed" would be interpreted by any reasonable person to mean "we can't guarantee that circumstances outside our control won't keep you from getting full speed," NOT "we're going to deliberately throttle it back." It would certainly not be acceptable for them to state they don't "guarantee" a certain speed but throttle every customer of theirs back to dial-up speed, for example. Consider the clause as having the implicit addition of "but we'll do the best we can at it." This would be the expectation of any reasonable person. While my lease specifically states that the landlord is not responsible for circumstances beyond her control such as a fire, that doesn't mean she can deliberately come put a torch to my place and claim or expect protection from that clause.

      If they want to do explicit restrictions, they should explicitly spell those out in their contracts AND advertising. If you're going to promise "unlimited" net access, then by god it'd better be unlimited! If you -want- to sell limited net access, that's fine too, but advertise it as such!

      As far as I'm concerned, if an ISP's advertising contradicts its contract, the contradicted parts of the contract should be considered null and void, and the advertisement considered to be what was promised and must now be delivered. (Nor should this be restricted to ISP's, that should apply to -anyone- who advertises one thing and hides something entirely different in the fine print.) My problem isn't that some ISP's sell limited access, they can sell access that only allows you to access three websites once each per month for all I care. But they better not state in their advertising that such access is "unlimited." They want to have it both ways-the glossy ads screaming one thing and the fine-print in the contract stating that you don't necessarily get what they sold you, you have no right to get what they sold you, and even if you're initially getting what they sold you they can change the terms anytime! (This abominable phrasing should be banned as well, any contract stating "one side may unilaterally change the terms" is no contract at all. A contract should bind -both- sides.)

      Now, how about, instead of all this garbage, just -leave things alone-! I wouldn't have a problem with prioritization of real-time type traffic (ssh, Web browsing, VoIP) over download traffic (streaming stuff (this buffers), Bittorrent, FTP.) Where the problem -does- arise is when users are deliberately disallowed from using those services at the promised speeds (or at all). Prioritization is NOT the same as throttling-if there's enough clear space on the network both downloads and real-time will steam full speed ahead. If the network begins to clog, real-time traffic will be prioritized (as most of it is very much a burst, such as grabbing a Web page) and will have a minimal impact on the download traffic (there's a big difference between Web pages taking 5 seconds longer to load each and a download taking 2 minutes more to complete!).

      When I purchased my Net access, there was no * by the speed rating that said (For web browsing and checking email only.) Fortunately, my ISP has so far made good on their promise, and not said a word. I expect that they will continue this. If they don't, no trouble, I'll find one who will!

      As to the person who spoke earlier of a buffet: Your analogy is flawed. This is not a person trying to "stuff" bandwidth in their pockets and "take it with them" (just how would one go about that anyway?) This is a case of someone going into the restaurant, specifically stating "All you can eat," going to fill up their seventh plate, and being told "Uh-uh, sorry, there's a six-plate limit." In this case, they are at -least- owed a refund-they did not get what was advertised to them.

      --
      To fight the war on terror, stop being afraid.
    76. Re:well, it only makes sense by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      >lets say one router costs a (ridiculous) million dollars

      It's not that ridiculous. In fact, I'd say you're low-balling the cost by quite a bit


      The top model, a Cisco 12816 16-slot chassis, can be had for less than $160,000. However, that's going to buy you an empty chassis. The most expensive line card - a 2-Port OC-192 POS - will set you back $250,000 by itself.

      Exact price is going to depend on the configuration required, but yes - it will easily run $1,000,000 and then some.

    77. Re:well, it only makes sense by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      So, it seems it is now up to YOU to show a case of an ISP contract where they DO explicitly mentioned throttling.

      From my old provider: cableone.net.

      Scroll down to the section titled Bandwidth, Data Storage and Other Limitations. That section (in fact most of the AUP) was in the contract I signed when I signed up for their service, although there have been some minor modifications since then.

    78. Re:well, it only makes sense by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There is no reason for a movie theatre to oversubscribe seats. I worked at AMC Cantera in Illinois for ~3 years and I would guess that 5% of the ticket sales were pre-ordered (online or by phone). Regardless, the POS system we used disabled overselling, and it was expected that box office personnel inform the customer if seating would be difficult. The significant feature for the theatres is that everyone pays for their movie when they arrive, rather than entering into a SLA for X movies per month.

      I also work for an ISP. We buy our bandwidth from the telcos, and because we typically serve bulk sites (free internet for students! because it's included in your apartment's rent!), it's up to the property manager to say "residents want more speed and we're willing to pay for it." We rate-limit (some of) our sites, but the rate limits are typically well above the user's "equal share" of the site's upstream bandwidth. Really, the goal is not to HULK SMASH BITTORRENT, but to allow casual users to get speedy bursts despite other steady bandwidth usage.

    79. Re:well, it only makes sense by arivanov · · Score: 1

      You are missing a crucial difference. In fact several of them.

      If the airline has oversold tickets and you cannot use your flight you are entitled to compensation. In EU this is enshrined in law and as a result the airlines no longer oversell. They use a ramp-up availability based price ladder instead to maximise the profit without having to run into expensive compensation payments. Same for package holiday companies.

      If the utility company has oversubscribed its network too much and is incapable of delivering the minimum commitment specified by the regulator it gets fined and in some cases you also get compensation.

      If an ISP has oversubscribed its network to the point where it sucks rotten eggz their consumer usually gets dick. I am saying usually as there are ISPs who have suitable QoS policies and a QoS SLAs. Unfortunately there are very few of those and they are mostly outside US and Western Europe.

      The general problem lays with the business development cretins in an ISP nowdays. Most of them do not understand the fact that oversubscription does not provide a viable economical model for a service with a flat all-you-can-eat pricing. It works well only for services which are payed in some form "per service delivered" like KWh, phone calls, m3 of water or "service with discrete service quantum" like plane tickets or buffet lunch (we have a limited stomach capacity). In a real "all you can eat" environment where the "eaters" are not limited by their "stomach size" oversubscription does not provide a viable economic model.

      --
      Baker's Law: Misery no longer loves company. Nowadays it insists on it
      http://www.sigsegv.cx/
    80. Re:well, it only makes sense by man_of_mr_e · · Score: 1

      That's true, and that's why their bandwidth caps aren't a strict bandwidth/users. That is, your cap is much higher than the amount they oversell you for.

      ie. Suppose it costs them $1000 for 1GB (it doesn't but i'm just using nice round numbers here). And they sell that gigabyte to 10 people at $100 each. 9 of which use 10k. However, you use 10GB. That doesn't add up, no matter what you do.

    81. Re:well, it only makes sense by man_of_mr_e · · Score: 1

      I'm sorry, but just because someone disagrees with your "gimme gimme gimme, but i don't wanna pay" attitude doesn't mean they're an industry shill. It's just common sense. I agree completely that ISP's don't do enough to point out the restrictions in their service, and rely on fine print to handle things, but that's the way the rest of the world works. That's why there are terms of service, and why they are legally binding regardless of whether you read them or not.

    82. Re:well, it only makes sense by man_of_mr_e · · Score: 1

      Why doesn't Canada have the problem? It could be any number of reasons. In many parts of the world the internet is government subsidized. Of course those countries (like Canada) have extremely high tax rates to help out with that (15% sales tax, for instance in Canada alone, and that's not counting income tax and other taxes).

    83. Re:well, it only makes sense by man_of_mr_e · · Score: 1

      I don't know where you live, but I have a lot of options for broadband here. Cable, DSL from a large number of vendors, Satellite, Cellular EVDO from two companies, Wireless... And just because they want to throttle one type of high bandwidth traffic doesn't mean you're only getting dialup speeds.

    84. Re:well, it only makes sense by man_of_mr_e · · Score: 1

      I suppose you also take all the newspapers out of the paperbox when you purchase one. After all, it doesn't say explicitly that you can't.

      I suppose you also back a truck up the local gas station and pump thousands of gallons of fountain drink into containers, after all, it doesn't explicitly say you can't.

      I suppose you also go the buffet and stay there all day eating constantly, since after all, it doesn't say you can't.

      The world is full of cases where there is no explicit verbiage to deny something, but common sense is expected to rule.

    85. Re:well, it only makes sense by man_of_mr_e · · Score: 1

      it doesn't work that way. If the ISP's did as you say, they would have to be psychic to know exactly how much bandwidth their customers planned to use. Past usage is no guarantee of future usage. They would also have to be constantly adjusting their rates as new users joined and certain users used more bandwidth than others from month to month.

      What it boils down to, is estimating. Further, like insurance costs, that means that high volume users would be pushing the costs up for low volume users. I would guarantee that if you ask the low volume users they'd rather see you capped than their prices go up.

    86. Re:well, it only makes sense by man_of_mr_e · · Score: 1

      So what you're saying is "Things would be cheaper if they weren't more expensive".

      The fact of the matter is, the economics of today are what they have to deal with, not what if scenarios. Could it be cheaper? Yeah, but it's not. And your cars could all get 120 miles to the gallon too, but they don't.

    87. Re:well, it only makes sense by man_of_mr_e · · Score: 1

      That's all well and good, but you have to consider the alternatives. The ISP could address this issue in two basic ways.

      1) Reduce everyone's actual speed all the time to meet bandwidth costs.
      2) Charge users by the Megabyte

      I don't like either of those. I use a significant amount of bandwidth. I just don't let it be saturated 24/7. If I had to pay by the MB, i'd be broke. I just don't abuse the system because I can.

    88. Re:well, it only makes sense by man_of_mr_e · · Score: 1

      Adding some disk space is cheap. Doubling bandwidth is not. And while you're correct to some extent that a great deal of cost is not involved with how fast the line is, it basically still boils down to what it costs per magabyte to provide service. Doubling that speed doubles the cost to provide it. That's how cost/mb works.

    89. Re:well, it only makes sense by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      So what you're saying is "Things would be cheaper if they weren't more expensive".

      No, I'm saying things would be cheaper if the US did not take bribes restrict free trade and if we vote all these assholes out of office we can fix it.

      Take your learned helplessness elsewhere.

    90. Re:well, it only makes sense by raduf · · Score: 1

      Not really. Costs pretty much mean salaries, various services, wiring and boxes. Assuming the wiring can take the upgraded speed, and in all newer infrastructures it can, most of the new investment goes into "boxes": routers, software, modems at the client's side etc. All the other don't feel any increase in costs.

      Any ISP of 100 people has like 30 guys who install wires, 30 who sell, 30 who make coffe, wipe the floors or do client service and 10 (at most) who have anything to do with the real technology. Of which 2 are newbies and 3 are backup :) Most of the infrastructure is the same. Salaries, rent, electricity bill, taxes, gas, all don't have anything to do with the speed of the service.

      We're assuming the ISP's always work at the maxumum speed possible, and any upgrade, even by 10%, means complete replacement of their technology. That is not true. They, like any other business, provide the speed which offers them the best profit. Which is definitely not the best possible speed. Infrastructure upgrades are something that's done every 5-10 years, and ensures the _possibility_ of a much better service. Like going from twisted cable to ethernet, or from ethernet to fibers. Each allows for a 100x increase potential, which allows small upgrades for the next 5-10 years. Any other way would be wasteful.

      Back to the problem at hand: when faced with increased bittorrent trafic, they make a more or less in depth marketing analisys: what do they gain in cutting the trafic, and what do they loose in clients who give up their service? I don't know your market, but in my city broadband isp's are pretty zonal, so you can't easely switch.

      On the bright side, here in Bucharest all city is covered in fiber, and the last mile is ethernet. So we have real metro speeds of 1-10 MB/s (ie 10-100 Mb, as much as ethernet allows), and since the fiber makes the internet market between isp very open, the price of external internet has dropped too (I pay around 20 euros for half a meg - a lot more then I ever use, since most heavy trafic is internal). But we do have a lot of real (read fierce) competition between isp too.

      Very nice is the distinction between internal/external trafic. First internal meant the local isp, with speeds over 1 MB. Then most of the city. And in the last year, without _any_ change in my subscription, it's expanding to several larger cities. Actually, any subscription at my isp has the same internal speeds. I like it :)

    91. Re:well, it only makes sense by tsm_sf · · Score: 1

      Seriously, guys... How and why on earth would you defend such dishonest and dishonorable practices? You pay $x a month for y bits up and z bits down. Where does the "I dont wanna pay" thing come from? Where do you see a free ride? It isn't there, yet you're so used to parroting the "businesses can do no wrong" party line that you can't help but go to bat for these creeps.

      And the kicker is that it's NOT like this in some other countries, so your lame-ass "that's the way the rest of the world works" bullshit falls totally flat. Defending naked greed isn't going to improve our nation, and it won't make you happy or fulfilled in any meaningful way, so fucking cut it out. Please.

      --
      Literalism isn't a form of humor, it's you being irritating.
    92. Re:well, it only makes sense by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm looking at the pricelist right now, and a fully outfitted 12000 with the best of the best and 24x7 support is around a million bucks. And a 12000 is hardly "low end", it was until recently the biggest platform they make.

      Core equipment is not where isp's spend money comparitvely though, which is where the 12K resides, they spend it at the edge, where the sheer number of comparitively low end pieces of gear(6500's, 7200's, etc...at 200K each) multiply into huge number of devices*$$ = lots of $$$.

    93. Re:well, it only makes sense by steve_bryan · · Score: 1

      To put this another way, if everyone saturated their pipe, they would have to charge upwards of 10x for your cable or DSL connection as they currently do.

      Right, that's why they pay 10x as much in Asian countries that sell much higher bandwidth to the public. Wait a minute, they charge considerably less than American broadband subscribers. What an unfortunate instance of cognitive dissonance. Could it be that our telecom and cable industry are led by a bunch of bandits who pocketed all the public subsidy and tax breaks intended to stimulate the building of a true broadband capability and chose to sell us a pathetic hacked on upgrade over existing copper wire? Numbers don't lie. We can see what people pay elsewhere and what we have to pay. Despite all the misdirection and lies we know the real bandits wear Armani.

    94. Re:well, it only makes sense by man_of_mr_e · · Score: 1

      The price in other countries is deeply dependant upon a lot of other factors. For instance, does the government subsidize the cost? My guess is that yes, the government subsidizes the cost to make it cheap to those countries.

    95. Re:well, it only makes sense by steve_bryan · · Score: 1

      For instance, does the government subsidize the cost? My guess is that yes, the government subsidizes the cost to make it cheap to those countries.

      Take a hard look at the numbers and see if you believe that factor has any chance of explaining anything. The populations involved are not small so if the subsidy is anything like $500/month (or anything approaching that) as some would suggest then multiple that by millions and consider what is being suggested.

    96. Re:well, it only makes sense by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Given that with this clause it's fairly trivial (and accurate no less) for them to claim that you are placing an overly large burden on the network.

      Getting what was advertised is not "placing an overly large burden on the network". Even claiming so should get them convicted for fraud.

    97. Re:well, it only makes sense by man_of_mr_e · · Score: 1

      There are so many factors to consider. For example, if the government ran the telecommunications industry in the US, it could probably supply (even with government inefficiencies) Telephone, cable, and internet for a good deal less than what commercial providers do. Why? Monopolies make it easier to do things. You can use government land to run cables. you don't have to spend money competing with vendors, advertising, etc.. Plus you can use tax dollars to subsidize the cost.

      In most of the cases where you find cheap internet in some country overseas, it's government owned and subsidized, or at worst there's a single corporate vendor. Furthermore, they typically only service a tiny percantage of the entire population, so your "multiply by millions" argument is off base. In most of those countries, the population can't afford a computer, much less internet access.

    98. Re:well, it only makes sense by steve_bryan · · Score: 1

      Furthermore, they typically only service a tiny percantage of the entire population, so your "multiply by millions" argument is off base

      I don't know what statistics you are reading but this claim has no basis. In countries like Singapore, South Korea they have both lower cost and higher penetration. The millions figure is exactly right. All the big internet suppliers in the US have essentially monopoly or duopoly positions so that argument doesn't get off the ground either.

      If your clsim was that some initial subsidy was all that was provided, I think that would not be unreasonable. For instance back in the 80's the French decided they needed to give a boost to the online market so they subsidized the market by providing the terminals to essentially everyone at low or no cost (Prestel terminals, I believe, was the name). It isn't easy to remember the details but these terminals used 9600 bps terminals and provided mostly textual interface. They became wildly popular for a while. There was a subsidy but just an initial subsidy, not a recurring cost. That is my objection to the claim that price difference for high speed can be easily explained. Connection charges are RECURRING costs. They mount up month after month. There is no way that government subsidies can explain why the US consumer is being screwed on a monthly basis.

      On the other hand governments can alter rules and policies which can bring about circumstances where broadband access can be much less expensive to the consumer (we KNOW that is true because we can see it with our own eyes). That is pretty much what has happenned. These other countries have their own broadbandits but the crooks have not been unsuccessful in those countries. I wish the same were true in the US. Technological advances will make their position difficult to maintain but for now its $45/month for a paltry 1.5 Mbit connection.

    99. Re:well, it only makes sense by silas_moeckel · · Score: 1

      As somebody that works with 12ks lets go through your assuptions:

      The 12k does a lot more than 10gbps a top end is 1.28tbps ciscos 12k comparison page 20gbps is the slot speed and you can get multiple ports per slot 16 slots per chassie. Now 12k are not the most cost effective method to agrigate traffic ethernet switches do similar traffic levels for one tenth the price and a lot more ports.

      Costing for a 12k is about 500k outfitted with some line cards, realy they are the most expensive parts easly 50k per card.

      Max density is 2x what your numbers were based upon but since you need that to interconnect with somewhere it's still valid but thats only one slot so multiply by 15 to get a full chassie and a route processor so 3333 users per slot (using round numbers) or 50k users per chassie the chassie fully outfitted will pay for itself in less than a month. Routers of this size your looking at at least 7 years of usefull service.

      Now the next big argument is the price of bandwith, it's not cheap but at the same time tier one networks dont pay for transit so only some ISP's are buying bandwith and some are getting paid to provide access to there users.

      --
      No sir I dont like it.
    100. Re:well, it only makes sense by magisterx · · Score: 1

      First, I'd like to point out as I mentioned in my post that the ISPs have more than those to options, but to consider them. 1. They cannot reduce everyone's basic speed. They have an advertised speed, and while no one expects that burst speed to be met all (or even some, in some cases) of the time, if they DELIBERATELY reduce it they are breaking their own contracts. If they haven't written the contracts so they can change it, they will likely be sued. If they have, people are still likely to get annoyed and start looking for alternatives, and in major cities at least there are many alternatives. 2. If the price per megabyte is low, then this one is not bad. And it is definitely fair. Those who use more pay for it, and those who use less can enjoy full speed and pay less. Keep in mind that if the price per megabyte is low, many customers would pay less than the do under standard plans. And if you are downloading so much that you would pay more, you may be lumped in with the "abusers" even if its not from bittorrent in particular. But once again, its not abuse to use what you paid for. If I pay for 24/7 access to a certain bandwidth, its my right to use it. I may not use all of it, but its not abuse if I do.

    101. Re:well, it only makes sense by Jherek+Carnelian · · Score: 0, Troll

      I don't know where you live,

      The question is more like, where do you live because your experience is not the common one.

  3. Many other uses by Wind_Walker · · Score: 5, Funny
    However, BitTorrent is an extremely important tool that has many uses other than what everyone assumes it is good for, namely movie piracy.
    I agree wholeheartedly. There's pornography, music piracy, video game piracy, and pornography.
    1. Re:Many other uses by Professor_UNIX · · Score: 1, Funny
      I agree wholeheartedly. There's pornography, music piracy, video game piracy, and pornography.
      Oh come on! Are you saying you don't use BitTorrent to download ISO images of Linux and home movies (not pornography you pervert) of their vacations and kids playing in the orchestra?
    2. Re:Many other uses by fistfullast33l · · Score: 2, Funny

      You forgot pornography.

    3. Re:Many other uses by eno2001 · · Score: 1

      Oh great. Another lame Slashdot critic with a humor deficiency. Just what we need. NOT.

      --
      -"...bad old ideas look confusingly fresh when they are packaged as technology" - Jaron Lanier (Digital Maoism on Edge.o
    4. Re:Many other uses by Fordiman · · Score: 1

      You forgot game updates from Blizzard, Linux ISOs, large OSS software.

      --
      110100 1101000 1101000 1100110 0 1101111 1101000 1100011 1
    5. Re:Many other uses by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny
      Are you saying you don't use BitTorrent to download ISO images of Linux
      Hell no. I'm a BSD user, you know.
    6. Re:Many other uses by eno2001 · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      I just like posting annoying comments to see how fast they get modded down or up. But I'm not a troll. ;P

      --
      -"...bad old ideas look confusingly fresh when they are packaged as technology" - Jaron Lanier (Digital Maoism on Edge.o
    7. Re:Many other uses by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I agree wholeheartedly. There's pornography, music piracy, video game piracy, and pornography.

      Any torrent links for the above mentioned :D

    8. Re:Many other uses by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      torrent plz.

    9. Re:Many other uses by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      and WoW patches.

    10. Re:Many other uses by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Totally.

      I'm going to use that "many other uses" line the next time I get caught with a lid. It's not just for getting high...

    11. Re:Many other uses by stryc9 · · Score: 1

      No... seriously.

      Podcasts, videocasts, updates for WoW, linux distros, other free CC content like videos and music, etc. etc.

      There are lots of people using BT to distribute their content in order to stave off some of the bandwidth costs.

      The fact that my ISP will throttle my BT downloads (They do... I use Shaw) makes me pissed off.

      Unfortunately I do not have any choice in the matter since I am too far away to get ADSL from the only other provider I can choose who isnt any different either.

      --
      www.madeofwinandawesome.com
    12. Re:Many other uses by griffjon · · Score: 1

      You left out movies and even more pornography.

      Also, you forgot Poland.

      --
      Returned Peace Corps IT Volunteer
    13. Re:Many other uses by Panaphonix · · Score: 1

      It doesn't make sense to use BitTorrent with home movies and other media with an audience of 1 or 2, because you lose the value of peering and gain added headaches from port forwarding, setting up a tracker, etc.

    14. Re:Many other uses by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You forgot "pornography piracy"

    15. Re:Many other uses by shmlco · · Score: 1

      And if those legitimate uses were all it was used for they wouldn't be so interested in throttling it... as those probably amount to about 5-10% of the BT traffic.

      --
      Any sect, cult, or religion will legislate its creed into law if it acquires the political power to do so.
    16. Re:Many other uses by Faylone · · Score: 1

      I'm sorry, but I've gotta call BS here. They don't care what you're getting, just how much and when you're trying to get it.

    17. Re:Many other uses by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Oh great. Another lame Slashdot critic with a humor deficiency. Just what we need. NOT.
      ditto
    18. Re:Many other uses by shmlco · · Score: 1

      No BS at all. If BT was used only for the "legitimate" uses mentioned, traffic would be by cut 90%, and it wouldn't be a big enough problem for them to worry about.

      --
      Any sect, cult, or religion will legislate its creed into law if it acquires the political power to do so.
  4. Many uses other than Movie Piracy by neonprimetime · · Score: 4, Informative

    many uses other than what everyone assumes it is good for, namely movie piracy.

    - Game Demos
    - Software updates / upgrades
    - Free / Legal Videos

    1. Re:Many uses other than Movie Piracy by Guysmiley777 · · Score: 4, Informative

      WOW patches... god damn sucks that my ISP tries to hamstring torrent traffic. I get 10-15 kB/s on a 3 megabit cable modem when patching. I usually wait until someone hosts the patch, then download it via HTTP.

      --
      Coding with assembly is like playing with Legos. Coding an application in assembly is like building a car with Legos.
    2. Re:Many uses other than Movie Piracy by legoburner · · Score: 1
      I get 10-15 kB/s on a 3 megabit cable modem when patching.

      Well maybe if you didnt have so many movie downloads going on you would have some bandwidth left ;)
    3. Re:Many uses other than Movie Piracy by aweinert · · Score: 1

      Don't forget Linux distros... 750 - 4000 Megs a pop.

    4. Re:Many uses other than Movie Piracy by jimmypw · · Score: 5, Interesting

      In response - I was able to contact my ISP and mentioned this problem. They then put me on a service that had no blocked or throttled ports but also made me agree to accept any civil proceedings brought against my IP address.

    5. Re:Many uses other than Movie Piracy by stinerman · · Score: 1

      Pshaw!

      I re-download the entire 3 DVD set of Debian Etch every week. 750MB? Yeah, maybe if I'm running 'apt-get update emacs'.

    6. Re:Many uses other than Movie Piracy by Lehk228 · · Score: 1

      call your ISP and complain about this every time it happens

      --
      Snowden and Manning are heroes.
    7. Re:Many uses other than Movie Piracy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Downloading movies and music is legal in our country, thank you.

    8. Re:Many uses other than Movie Piracy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

      Dear Sir,

      Your IP address has slandered me, insulted me and publically humiliated me. Additionally your IP address has repeatedly "stolen" PDF versions of 'Goat Shaving Monthly' and 'Creamed Midgets Weekly' from my shared download folder. Are you as you claim, prepared to take full legal responsibility for the unfortunate actions undertaken by your IP address?

      Sincerely,

      AC

    9. Re:Many uses other than Movie Piracy by ghuytro · · Score: 1

      So does that mean your ISP offers you a plan where you can refuse to accept civil proceedings? Let me guess, the pricing starts at $150,000 per infringement?

    10. Re:Many uses other than Movie Piracy by aweinert · · Score: 1

      Wow... they're up to 3 DVDs now? I used to Ubuntu w/ a CD, and others having at most a DVD.

    11. Re:Many uses other than Movie Piracy by shark72 · · Score: 1

      I don't use BitTorrent and I have no problem downloading game demos, software patches, and videos. For this type of content, BitTorrent is a solution for a problem that doesn't exist for most people. Companies were releasing software patches on the Internet for years before BitTorrent came around (and will continue to do so), and the iTMS manages to sell TV shows just fine.

      When you visit a head shop or a hydroponics shop, the proprietor will happily tell you about all the legitimate uses for his wares. He is being disingenuous, but he has to for legal reasons. We're smart enough to understand why he is doing this. Likewise, I think we're smart enough to see through arguments that BitTorrent provides significant value beyond providing access to pirated films and music, which can't easily be placed on a single web site (as legitimate software updates are) for legal reasons.

      --
      Sitting in my day care, the art is decopainted.
    12. Re:Many uses other than Movie Piracy by stinerman · · Score: 1

      In all fairness to the folks at Debian, the full set would include basically everything in Ubuntu's universe and some parts of metaverse.

  5. Connections by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 5, Insightful

    "in order to ensure connectivity for everyone"

    No, that's in order to continue selling people bandwidth they couldn't deliver, known to ISPs as "statistical oversubscription". Then when we want to get what we paid for, they take it away entirely. Unless you're watching the telco's own IPTV, which somehow has as much bandwidth as they need to sell it to you, for an additional charge.

    Blocking competitive services to support ripoff monopoly business models is the reason telcos and other big ISPs hate Net Neutrality.

    --

    --
    make install -not war

    1. Re:Connections by The+MAZZTer · · Score: 1

      Here's a hint: If you buy a business package, you actually GET the bandwidth sold to you. Supposedly it's because businesses NEED their bandwidth to, you know, run their business. But my personal theory is that it's because businesses have experience with using lawyers so ISPs don't wanna f*** around with them.

    2. Re:Connections by Dr+Caleb · · Score: 2, Informative
      "If you buy a business package, you actually GET the bandwidth sold to you. "

      Not from Shaw Cable in Western Canada. I had their 'Business' package and still had unencrypted torrent traffic throttled, negating the speed increase. Although they denied throtteling it, my speed went from 80k/s max on *every* stream, to 500k/s one some streams (encrypted)

      --
      "History doesn't repeat itself, but it does rhyme." Mark Twain
    3. Re:Connections by bunions · · Score: 1

      well, no, it's because you pay through the nose for the bidness connections. Someone else posted that if the ISPs didn't oversell then broadband would be a lot more expensive, which is certainly true, although how much "a lot" means is sort of up for debate.

      --
      there is no need to sign your posts. this isn't usenet. your username is right there above your post. stop it.
    4. Re:Connections by Gr8Apes · · Score: 1

      I still think the way to fix this permanently is to separate the cabling from the service provider. Since the cabling technically belongs to those that paid for it - that'd be the people btw, check where those $ to lay the cables came from, that'd be tax money from people like you and me, all the way back to the original universal access fund tax. Also, check the huge tax bonanza the telco's received to provide broadband to US houses (that tax bonanza is basically tax $s given to the telco's, whether it was actually a hand-off of bags of money or not).

      Oh, and while the cabling may be "monopoly" controlled, the services aren't, and this whole issue of net-neutrality should become moot.

      --
      The cesspool just got a check and balance.
    5. Re:Connections by Em+Adespoton · · Score: 1

      And just in case you're thinking of switching, you don't get it from Allstream or Telus either.

    6. Re:Connections by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It's much more likely to enforce "common carriage" rules on networks than to force them to sell off networks to competitors. The people are never going to get ownership returns on our investment in WAN infrastructure. The best, and minimum, we can expect is that the networks we paid to build will be run "the American Way": equal access to opportunity for everyone, without anticompetitive monopoly abuse by the "gatekeepers".

      --

      --
      make install -not war

    7. Re:Connections by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Forget Rogers too.

      I get stuck at ~60kb/s without encryption.

    8. Re:Connections by Gr8Apes · · Score: 1

      I don't know. They did it with electricity deregulation here. There is a connectivity provider and a service provider. The service provider can be any of multiple companies. I see no reason why the communications networks couldn't be similarly liberated from their service providers, especially considering that we're now almost back to pure monopolies in both coax cable and twisted pair networks (that'd be cable tv and telco, who also happen to be installing fiber in someplaces along their twisted pair networks).

      It'd be hugely disruptive to the telco's and cable co's, for sure, but it would level the playing field for all service providers.

      --
      The cesspool just got a check and balance.
    9. Re:Connections by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

      That system requires "common carriage", "network neutrality" distribution regardless of origin/destination/content (within standard specs). I'd love to see it applied end-to-end in data networks. It doesn't require the consumer own the "last mile", but controlling multiple (competing) delivery points can ensure it works.

      Right now we mostly have separate electric, gas, water, sewage, phone and cable lines into our premises. Each of those lines can carry data (metal pipes), some more efficiently (from water, except when plastic, up to cableco coax). I expect fuelcells to pit electric wiring against gas pipes for energy competition, spurring a shuffle that could see all those networks exploited for their power and data capacity. That could make the networks redundant, oversupplied, cheap and reliable. So I expect the corporations, mostly monopolies, which currently operate them all to move to delivering services across them, rather than the infrastructure. Eventually we will probably even see governments owning all those financially underperforming networks, like they do most rail, roads and waterways, while commoditized traffic drives competition and innovation in unprecedented value for users. If the telcos don't kill us all first ;).

      --

      --
      make install -not war

  6. ATT is doing the same by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful


    with teh Telephone System, returning the advantage to the communication providers
    by filtering the words Cocaine , Heroin, Ganja, LSD, Skunk, PCP, Speed, Crystal Meth
    as they are used by people using the telephone system to conduct illegal conversations

    filter my torrents and i will sue you for NOT filtering childporn
    if you want to give up common carrier thats fine, but be aware YOU WILL be held to account for anything illegal i find on YOUR network

    1. Re:ATT is doing the same by Volante3192 · · Score: 1

      Somewhere along the lines these guys are going to end up on the wrong side of 'common carrier' status and I hope the hammer falls so hard on them it makes the CEO's relatives get migranes....

      Sadly, it'll take something like the ACLU, the EFF and an educated chunk of the public to pull that off...

      Well, 2 out of 3 might be enough...and I'm sure we can all guess what that last 1 I'm leaving out is...

  7. Steganography? by nizo · · Score: 1

    Use steganography. Basically you could send images with extra encrypted data tacked on the end; can the product detect that??? And if some unlucky admin type looks at the image, they get to see goatse in all his glory, but don't see the encrypted data hidden in the image.

    1. Re:Steganography? by davidwr · · Score: 2, Funny

      Use s teganography [wikipedia.org]. Basically you could send images with extra e ncrypted data tacked on the end; c an the product detect that??? And if some unlucky admin type looks at the image, they get to see goatse in all his glory, but don't see the enc r ypted data hidden in the image.
      --
      Is my hatr
      e d of this box of wires sensible? Or am I a Linux geek trying to make XP work as I slowly go batshi t insane?

      I found your secret! I found your secret!

      But wait, was it the correct secret????

      --
      Knowledge is how to play a game, intelligence is how to win, wisdom is knowing what game to play.
  8. Question by jbouzan · · Score: 0

    The story says that the system uses "deep packet inspection," but if the traffic is encrypted how can the data be read? That part seems to be missing from the article

    1. Re:Question by Xemu · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Easy. All traffic is slowed down by default. If the traffic is digitally signed by a Microsoft trusted computing device then it's allowed to travel faster through the pipes. All other traffic is slow pr0n.

      --
      Tell your friends about xenu.net
    2. Re:Question by Rakshasa+Taisab · · Score: 1

      BitTorrent traffic by nature is very easy to spot. A large number of connections, mostly idle with short messages being sent every 30-120 minutes and a couple dozen connections with pretty constant upload and/or download. So this product appears to do exactly what the encryption extension was predicted to force, filtering based on traffic analysis rather than packet analysis.

      That is one of the reasons why I've resisted implementing this feature in my client, and still feel rather ambivalent even though someone has provided a (clean enough, considering how ugly the extension is) patch for it. It won't even provide the only redeeming feature it could have had, that of actually _encrypting_ the connection properly.

      --
      - These characters were randomly selected.
    3. Re:Question by dhasenan · · Score: 1

      But then you'd need a new protocol; the current one doesn't have much free space. Or you could add it to the data portion of the packet, but then you'd have more overhead and less useful data.

      But does the government care? Hardly.

    4. Re:Question by Douglas+Goodall · · Score: 1

      You don't actually think encrption is that good? Do you? The NSA doesn't allow traffic they cannot crack. Grow up.

  9. But I thought SPAM was 80% of traffic? by NotQuiteReal · · Score: 5, Funny
    Spam + Torrent = %160, plus whatever "real" traffic the net has...

    Wow, stunning efficiency, or bad statistics.

    --
    This issue is a bit more complicated than you think.
    1. Re:But I thought SPAM was 80% of traffic? by bunions · · Score: 5, Funny

      I think spam goes in either a different pipe or a truck, I'm not 100% sure of how it works though.

      --
      there is no need to sign your posts. this isn't usenet. your username is right there above your post. stop it.
    2. Re:But I thought SPAM was 80% of traffic? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

      No No, its not a pipe you see it a series of tubes...and if someone sends you an internet it might get stuck in a tube behind a different internet....

      Or at least thats how I have heard it works, not positive.

    3. Re:But I thought SPAM was 80% of traffic? by joshetc · · Score: 0, Redundant

      Its a truck, thats why they usually come by the dozen.

    4. Re:But I thought SPAM was 80% of traffic? by Watson+Ladd · · Score: 2, Insightful

      80% of email traffic. I hate newspaper reporters who drop crucial adjectives. Of course, email is the internet according to Ted Stevens. And since he's the commite head, he knows what he is talking about.

      --
      Inventions have long since reached their limit, and I see no hope for further development.-- Frontinus, 1st cent. AD
    5. Re:But I thought SPAM was 80% of traffic? by ingo23 · · Score: 1

      Does BitTorrent work over SMTP?

    6. Re:But I thought SPAM was 80% of traffic? by Liquid5n0w · · Score: 1

      The spam percentage you are talking about is probably from email numbers, not pure bandwidth.

    7. Re:But I thought SPAM was 80% of traffic? by grazzy · · Score: 1

      It's another tube alltogheter.

    8. Re:But I thought SPAM was 80% of traffic? by niceone · · Score: 2, Funny

      I think spam goes in either a different pipe or a truck, I'm not 100% sure of how it works though

      I'm 80% sure of how it works, how sure are you? Between us we're probably completely certain.

    9. Re:But I thought SPAM was 80% of traffic? by Kjella · · Score: 1

      Spam + Torrent = %160, plus whatever "real" traffic the net has...

      Wow, stunning efficiency, or bad statistics.


      Bad statistics. Last I heard P2P apps were 2/3ds total, guess it went up. No, SPAM is 80% of email, but email is a very small fraction of Internet traffic. And a good thing too, imagine your average text/html message coming in at say 80% of your 1Mbit line. Your inbox would be nothing more than a endlessly scrolling box of at least 50 messages/second.

      --
      Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
    10. Re:But I thought SPAM was 80% of traffic? by Panaphonix · · Score: 1

      As any educated Senator can tell you, the spam is converted into an internet, at which point it's passed through a series of tubes. Then it gets mixed with computers or something and cooked to an internal temperature of 180 degrees. This usually takes a weekend or so.

      On another series of tubes, civil liberties are transferred from the general public to corporations and other monied interests. As it turns out this is a much more efficient process...

      Oh, and if you want your internet to get through faster, use this secret code: ;-)

    11. Re:But I thought SPAM was 80% of traffic? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ah, BitTorrent over SMTP, the service formerly known as Usenet.

    12. Re:But I thought SPAM was 80% of traffic? by quokkapox · · Score: 1

      Okay, okay, I'll admit it. Most of those spams you can't read are just backup pieces of my illicit Full House torrents, transmitted via alternate protocols. It's like in that Jodie Foster movie where they factor out the prime numbers and de-interlace the signal and filter the noise and reorient by ninety degrees and then zoom in and there's Hitler broadcasting something about the 1933 Olympics. But it's actually mostly Bob Saget and the Olsen twins. You just need the Primer. Contact Bill Gates on Mir for further instructions.

      (Sorry, Carl. :)

      --
      it's a blue bright blue Saturday hey hey
    13. Re:But I thought SPAM was 80% of traffic? by Quantam · · Score: 1

      Spam goes in cans. How the heck do you not know this?

      --
      You have tried to support your argument with faulty reasoning! Go directly to jail; do not pass Go, do not collect $200!
  10. Not a good idea by Watson+Ladd · · Score: 1

    That just adds to bandwidth issues!

    --
    Inventions have long since reached their limit, and I see no hope for further development.-- Frontinus, 1st cent. AD
  11. Not quite... by Poromenos1 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Well, to their defense, if they didn't oversell their prices would be quite higher.

    --
    Send email from the afterlife! Write your e-will at Dead Man's Switch.
    1. Re:Not quite... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful
      Well, to their defense, if they didn't oversell their prices would be quite higher.

      Obviously true, but would you actually accept that for any other commodity?

      "Hey, this 'pint' of milk only has half a pint in it"

      "Yeah, well you get the theoretical pint capacity but if you actually got the milk, our prices would be quite higher!"

      Seems like a straightforwards case of fraud.
    2. Re:Not quite... by interiot · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Or they can just be nicer about their bandwidth caps... don't advertise "unlimited bandwidth", and if a customer gets near their monthly cap, then slow them down to 64kbps down or something like that. If a customer only uses BitTorrent twice a month, why does the ISP have to go to the trouble of trying to detect an encrypted connection and slowing it down?

    3. Re:Not quite... by man_of_mr_e · · Score: 1

      I would much rather have the current situation than have a bandwidth cap or slower connection. Unfortunately, some people like to take advantage of the honor system and ruin it for everyone.

    4. Re:Not quite... by interiot · · Score: 2, Informative

      But there are bandwidth caps, you just don't often find out about them until the ISP cuts off your account or asks you to upgrade. And while an honor system might be an optimal solution (if it was practical), there are users out there who don't necessarily know how much bandwidth they'll eat up if they leave a BitTorrent application running the whole month.

    5. Re:Not quite... by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

      They've got a bandwidth glut, which they use to get even more government subsidies. Except when they statistically oversubscribe, which they use to abuse their monopoly on consumer access.

      --

      --
      make install -not war

    6. Re:Not quite... by October_30th · · Score: 1

      I think you underestimate the pressure the content providers are applying on ISPs. Why do you think universities are cracking down so hard on P2P traffic? Where I work, P2P clients are banned - period.

      --
      The owls are not what they seem
    7. Re:Not quite... by evilviper · · Score: 1
      Well, to their defense, if they didn't oversell their prices would be quite higher.

      Not at all. Who says they can only sell "Unlimited" throughput at a specific maximum bandwidth.

      That's the business/advertising model they WANT, not something they are limited to.
      --
      Slashdot gets worse every day... Pipedot: News for nerds, without the corporate slant
    8. Re:Not quite... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How can you possibly oversubscribe a glut? I'd ask if you think before you spew this crap, but it's clear you don't.

    9. Re:Not quite... by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

      Typically retarded Anonymous illiterate Coward. The point is that they have a "glut" when it suits them, and a "shortage" when that suits them. What, you work for the telcos? Think before you spew your crap.

      --

      --
      make install -not war

    10. Re:Not quite... by kippers · · Score: 1

      No, you missed something. If they didn't oversell their profits would be smaller.

    11. Re:Not quite... by stinerman · · Score: 1

      Then how is it that ISPs can stay in business in countries like Sweden and South Korea? I've heard anecdotal stories of people there getting ethernet speeds at around $35.

    12. Re:Not quite... by walt-sjc · · Score: 1

      Actually, there is a "dark fiber" glut. The downside is that it costs a fortune to light up that fiber. A lot of fiber is lit up with lower speed technology too.

      I have a friend that works in a Verizon CO. They have been battling DSL bandwidth issues for our main CO for months (rebalancing traffic over non-optimal routes even) due to lack of lit-up circuits. That was finally fixed yesterday and I notice the improvement (I have a biz DSL line.)

    13. Re:Not quite... by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

      It doesn't really cost a fortune to light up that fiber, regardless of what Verizon's execs tell anyone (including people in the COs), compared to their increased revenue. Except when gluts reduce the supply/demand profitability. I work with the NYC City Council's Tech Committee on exactly those kinds of issues, including "dark fiber". The "municipal broadband" movement somehow inspires ISPs to find "cost efficiencies" whenever cities threaten complacent incumbents with actual competition.

      It's very simple to see the economics. Especially when you consider that lighting the dark fiber returns proportionally more capacity product, while amortizing the sunk costs in the pulled fibers, and the rest of the infrastructure, including marketing and management IT.

      The ISPs have made so much noise about the costs of dark fiber that they seem to have conveniently convinced themselves, too. But those of us who don't benefit from that position, but pay for it, can see through it. Their lack of planning foresight contributes to raising the profits on what they do deploy, though local inefficiencies abound.

      --

      --
      make install -not war

    14. Re:Not quite... by dthree · · Score: 1

      The ISPs themselves don't even know what your data cap is, or at least they haven't decided it in advance. I read about a comcast customer that was cut off when he exceeded "somenumber" of bytes. When he talked to tech support and found out this was why he was cut off, he asked for the value of "somenumber". Tech support said they didn't have a policy outlining "somenumber".

      --
      "I forgot my mantra."
    15. Re:Not quite... by mythosaz · · Score: 1

      Irony?

      Anyone else find it ironic that the ad in the parent's sig is for a web hosting site that undoubtedly oversells in exactly the same way? Wonder if they expect all of their customers to use their full disk space, bandwidth and DB size.

    16. Re:Not quite... by Poromenos1 · · Score: 1

      Haha, didn't you even read the whole sig? It's for a 20 MB account. OH NOES, SOME CUSTOMER IS USING 18MB, ALERT.

      --
      Send email from the afterlife! Write your e-will at Dead Man's Switch.
    17. Re:Not quite... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In my case, with Shaw cable in Canada, they also advertise using the word "unlimited".
      They explained that it meant my service package has unlimited up-time, that it would always work. I asked them to put me on a 7pm-6am plan, as I am only using the net between those times. They said there was no such plan, and that all service levels where "guaranteed to always be on"....

      I had them temporarily suspend my service for using BT as well, and they stated I had been in the "Top 2% of bandwidth users" that month, and asked me to cut back (I live in a city of 1M+ people, and honestly DO NOT use absurd amounts of bandwidth at all)

      When I asked customer service to give me a figure of what I was allowed monthly to use, they refused, even after suggesting I use a program to monitor my usage.I asked if they had a Linux port of the prog and was told they dont support "that OS" even though it runs most of their infrastructure...Go figure.

      Even though my service provider is not all that great, many are worse, and more restrictive. I just wish at some point the CRTC here in Canada starts paying attention and regulating them properly.
      Car sales ads here have gotten alot of dealerships in trouble legally in the past with false advertizing, I can only hope it starts happening in the ISP industry soon.

    18. Re:Not quite... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Obviously true, but would you actually accept that for any other commodity? "Hey, this 'pint' of milk only has half a pint in it" "Yeah, well you get the theoretical pint capacity but if you actually got the milk, our prices would be quite higher!" Seems like a straightforwards case of fraud.


      Anyone who has bought budget, no-name brand, or Nestlé ice cream probably would gladly accept this. As long as enough air bubbles are injected into the milk to make it seem like a full foamy pint.
    19. Re:Not quite... by Pecisk · · Score: 1

      Errr, or just maybe their profits would be lower?

      I haven't seen any local ISP who would be very poor. In contrary, they are growing all around like mushrooms after showers. There are serious competition, so why they would just can't accept harsh reality and sell good service with reasonable price?

      And in fact, some ISPs does something like that. I just wonder that there are lot of people who allows themselves to be ripped over.

      --
      user@ubuntubox:~$ stfu This server is going down for shutdown NOW!
  12. Why sell the bandwidth then? by Rearden82 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    They shouldn't be allowed to advertise (and charge a premium for) 3-5+ mbps service if they're going to actively prevent their customers from using it.

    If car manufacturers operated like ISPs, they would sell 300 horsepower cars with shoddy transmissions, then limit them to 150hp so they wouldn't have to deal with the warranty repairs.

    1. Re:Why sell the bandwidth then? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You mean how they sell you a car that has a speedometer that goes to 180mph and can actually probably get pretty close to that but then govern it to something like 150mph?

    2. Re:Why sell the bandwidth then? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You know very little about the automotive industry.

    3. Re:Why sell the bandwidth then? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How do you think Dodge stays in business?

    4. Re:Why sell the bandwidth then? by elviscious · · Score: 1

      Car manufacturers do do (haha) this. I know at least the Mazda RX-8 with an automatic transmission has been throttled back significantly.
      Wish I could find a better link, but this should work.

    5. Re:Why sell the bandwidth then? by ravenshrike · · Score: 1

      Um, no, most cars can't get to 180. Sorry to burst your bubble. Not to mention the 155 thing is government regulation and by getting an aftermarket chip can be bypassed.

    6. Re:Why sell the bandwidth then? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The automotive world DOES in fact do this:

      '98-'02 GM F-body (Pontiac Firebird / Chevrolet Camaro) with v8 engines have a clutch that cannot handle the stock engine power . The hydraulic line actually has a restriction in it to soften the clutch engagement. The result is that completely stock cars smoke their clutches when driven aggressively. Why? Because GM still uses the 7.5"/7.625" 10-bolt rear originally introduced in the F-body in 1982 to sit behind the 150hp V8s of the time. The full power of the '98-'02 engine was capable of shredding that axle without too much effort, so they simply made it so the clutch wouldn't hold. Every try to get the factory warranty to replace a clutch? They won't do it, it's considered a wear item.

      '97+ GM W-body (Pontiac Grand Prix, Chevrolet Monte Carlo, Buick Regal, etc) have a "Torque Management" function built in to their ECMs. The purpose of the TM function is to reduce engine power during shifting to keep the transmission from smoking the internal clutches. Without torque management, these transmission have depressingly short life spans on the supercharged models. Even with it, they still frequently die between 50,000 and 100,000 miles, which is of course conveniently out of the 36,000 mile warranty period.

      Then again, this is slashdot, where the shoddy car analogy is king.

    7. Re:Why sell the bandwidth then? by cdrguru · · Score: 1

      How about selling cars with speedometers calibrated to 180MPH when the top legal speed is 75MPH? Isn't that exactly the same thing?

      How about advertising cars with 300HP engines that when measured by anyone else says more like 50HP?

      Everyone inflates everything. It has been going on for a very long time, long before the invention of the electric light bulb. In truth the only thing the ISP's are missing is the word "burst" which Joe Sixpack wouldn't understand anyway.

    8. Re:Why sell the bandwidth then? by nasch · · Score: 1

      There is no regulation in the US requiring speed governing of automobiles. I am not aware of any other country with any such regulation either. Any car sold in the US with a governor is that way because the manufacturer did it voluntarily. Sometimes this is done to prevent the car from exceeding the OE tires' speed rating.

  13. "war"? by NineNine · · Score: 2, Insightful

    "However, those who feel this all amounts to an imminent war between the users and the ISPs over BitTorrent... "

    A war? You gotta be crazy. If my ISP doesn't provide me what I'm paying for then I'm either dumping them or suing. It's that simple. There's not going to be an "war" over my ISP usage at my home or my business. I'm going to get what I pay for, or they can speak with my attorney (and yes, I do use my attorney for little stuff like this).

    To the people who just have a home ISP and may not have much choice, I say: don't worry about it. Somebody will come in to provide the service eventually. Competition ensures that it'll happen. With wireless getting a little bit more useful every day, I think that we'll soon have some competition amongst ISP's again, soon.

    1. Re:"war"? by Bassman59 · · Score: 4, Insightful
      To the people who just have a home ISP and may not have much choice, I say: don't worry about it. Somebody will come in to provide the service eventually. Competition ensures that it'll happen. With wireless getting a little bit more useful every day, I think that we'll soon have some competition amongst ISP's again, soon.

      Competition? Surely, you jest. Unless, of course, you mean "Competition between two subsidized monopolies," namely the local cable company and the local telco. Some choice.

      As Lily Tomlin's telephone operator character liked to say, "We're the telephone company. We don't care. We don't have to."

    2. Re:"war"? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "A war? You gotta be crazy. If my ISP doesn't provide me what I'm paying for then I'm either dumping them or suing."

      ok so you dump your current ISP,,,then you notice the other high speed ISP doing the same thing...If one company is going to do something the other may do the same,,, you get high speed connections from either the cable company or the phone company, both are regulated monopolies, IF they BOTH start such limits then what is your alternative?

      Regards,

    3. Re:"war"? by AmberBlackCat · · Score: 1

      How do you sue them over this? I know a few people who would like to. How do you prove they're doing it?

  14. Broadband by v1ncent · · Score: 1, Insightful

    What happens when the States get 'real' broadband with fiber to the home. Torrent activity would more than double in my opinion.

    1. Re:Broadband by jaymzter · · Score: 1

      Guess what... I had the opportunity to get Verizon FIOS. It was waaay cheaper than Comcast. But you know what, NO INBOUND CONNECTIONS are allowed! The lure is the speed of fiber, but the result is that you can only consume content on the net, not create it (or host it, or what have you).

      --
      If thou see a fair woman pay court to her, for thus thou wilt obtain love
  15. Bittorrent will fight back. by Skynet · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I suppose the only way they can really do this is by analyzing the high level protocol transactions and by keeping tabs on particular IPs and their behaviors. Pretty flimsy.

    All of this could probably be pretty easily foiled by having Bittorrent mask what it's doing by sending noise once in a while to throw these tools off.

    --
    Execute? [Y/N] _
    1. Re:Bittorrent will fight back. by tradingfire · · Score: 1

      maybe spammers will begin using bitorrent. more noise than u'll ever need.

    2. Re:Bittorrent will fight back. by Fordiman · · Score: 1

      Or, by modifying it slightly to operate on a range of ports rather than a single one.

      --
      110100 1101000 1101000 1100110 0 1101111 1101000 1100011 1
    3. Re:Bittorrent will fight back. by CodeBuster · · Score: 3, Interesting

      All of this could probably be pretty easily foiled by having Bittorrent mask what it's doing by sending noise once in a while to throw these tools off.

      This is actually a common feature in many cryptosystems which serves to prevent a successful cryptanalysis via "cribs" or short passages of known plaintext within the cipher text, especially at known location such as the start of the message (the Germans made this mistake with their Enigma traffic during WWII for example with standard message headers on their daily weather reports to the U-Boat flotillas). If the protocol were modified to introduce random segments of padding (i.e. junk) into the packets then cryptanalysis via cribbing would most probably be rendered impractical.

    4. Re:Bittorrent will fight back. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Trust Skynet to think outside the box!

    5. Re:Bittorrent will fight back. by Prof.Phreak · · Score: 1

      ...or they could just monitor all IP addresses passing through their gate, and then reduce speed (ignoring ports/data) to the top 30%. Chances are, the top 30% bandwidth users will be torrent users (or some other high traffic users that (by their reasoning) `deserves' to be slowed down). They could even do steps... like reduce speed to 10% for the top 10% of bandwidth hogs... reduce speed to 20% for the top 20%, etc., so someone in the bottom 10% of bandwidth usage will get full speed...

      And it doesn't require much to set this up. Gather statistics all the time, and update the throttling tables every few hours.

      --

      "If anything can go wrong, it will." - Murphy

    6. Re:Bittorrent will fight back. by Skynet · · Score: 1

      Well I based my post on the fact that the article says they can "detect encrypted bittorrent traffic." So based on that I surmise they must be doing some sort of deep protocol analysis.

      At any rate it sounds like they are doing a bit more than just throttling power users (which a lot of ISPs do already).

      --
      Execute? [Y/N] _
  16. Sleazy methods. by tempest69 · · Score: 1
    Using Stenography would manage to work for a while at least, however the problem is that it is a real waste of resources. The other issue is that it's just sleazy. If you want unshaped traffic then buy it. Otherwise your just playing cat and mouse with admins that are trying to keep their bandwith up for the "surfers".

    Storm

    1. Re:Sleazy methods. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      lol and how do I buy unshaped traffic given my choices of... cable... dialup...

    2. Re:Sleazy methods. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      But I did buy it. At least, that's what is in my contract. Just because companies have a business model that conflicts with the contracts they make, doesn't mean I shouldn't get what I bargianed for.

    3. Re:Sleazy methods. by TheGreek · · Score: 0, Troll
      lol and how do I buy unshaped traffic given my choices of... cable... dialup...
      You're a fucking retard.

      If you can get a phone line, you can get a leased line from your telco.
  17. Government Regulation by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    Blocking competitive services to support ripoff monopoly business models....

    That's Government regulation gone bad. They have a monopoly because of our Government. Folks, consider this whenever you want the Legislature to stick their noses into Business. Business interests have the Lobbyists and Lawyers to make the law work for them - usually under the transparent guise of "protecting the Consumer."

    1. Re:Government Regulation by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

      And the people create the government to protect us from abuse by big business, when we don't write government off to corporate manipulation.

      --

      --
      make install -not war

    2. Re:Government Regulation by LindseyJ · · Score: 1

      It's sadly true. It's even more sad that no elected official will ever do anything about it, except make it worse (for the consumers; better for them, as they get money flowing in from lobbyists).

    3. Re:Government Regulation by ravenshrike · · Score: 1

      Except given the nature of big government and inherent human corupptability, that never works. Ever.

    4. Re:Government Regulation by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

      No, especially in our big government, the people's ability to have our rights and interests protected is most of the way it works. That's one reason why the breakdowns are so big: corporations and the corrupt politicans they love have got to exploit their opportunity to the maximum when they can, to return on their long investments opening the opportunity.

      Believing that our government never, ever works the way the people need it to is exactly the kind of writeoff that enables corporations to exploit it, and us. It's their main means to that end.

      --

      --
      make install -not war

    5. Re:Government Regulation by Just+Another+Poster · · Score: 1
      And the people create the government to protect us from abuse by big business,

      Governments are formed for the ostensible purpose of protecting against external threats, not from any threat posed by "big business".

      when we don't write government off to corporate manipulation.

      Abuses by government has been orders of magnitude worse than any abuses by business.

    6. Re:Government Regulation by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

      "We hold these Truths to be self-evident, that all Men are created equal, that they are endowed, by their Creator, with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty, and the Pursuit of Happiness.

      That to secure these Rights, Governments are instituted among Men, deriving their just Powers from the Consent of the Governed."

      "At the start of each new U.S. Congress, in January of every odd-numbered year, those newly elected or re-elected Congressmen - the entire House of Representatives and one-third of the Senate - must recite an oath:

              I do solemnly swear (or affirm) that I will support and defend the Constitution of the United States against all enemies, foreign and domestic; that I will bear true faith and allegiance to the same; that I take this obligation freely, without any mental reservation or purpose of evasion; and that I will well and faithfully discharge the duties of the office on which I am about to enter: So help me God.

      This oath is also taken by the Vice President, members of the Cabinet, and all other civil and military officers and federal employees other than the President."

      We have rights that we create governments to protect. From anyone. The British king is little threat these days, but many corporations threaten our rights daily. We use our government to protect us from them, or we're done.

      We have ways of protecting ourselves from government, too. Saying government abuse is worse than corporate abuse is a false choice: we don't want either. Giving up on the bases you are citing just hands us to corporations. Why would we do that?

      --

      --
      make install -not war

    7. Re:Government Regulation by Wildclaw · · Score: 1

      "Abuses by government has been orders of magnitude worse than any abuses by business."

      Only because goverments are more powerful. A business the size of america with its own army would be a frightening thing to see. Big goverment will abuse everyone, while pretending that they are actually helping you. Big business will just abuse everyone.

      "Power corrupts" is the golden rule. They only way to limit abuses of power, is by limiting the power. That is true for both businesses and goverment.

    8. Re:Government Regulation by Just+Another+Poster · · Score: 1
      A business the size of america with its own army would be a frightening thing to see.

      If a business claimed a monopoly of legitimate violence over America, and proceeded to enforce it, then it would be a State.

      In the real world, however, the largest corporations own comparatively very little, and aren't much interested in claiming a monopoly of legitimate violence, as that tends to piss off potential customers.

  18. In the mean time... by scenestar · · Score: 1

    A group of hackers are Coming up with a work around.

    In the mean time i wonder if Allot Communication's "traffic management device" can withstand DDoSing.

    They sure as hell are going to piss alot of people off with their scumware.

    --
    perpetually dwelling in the -1 pits
  19. Bit Torrent based persistant game world by RingDev · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    Kinda off topic, but I've been tossing around the idea of a BT based MMO. Uptime and seeding are used to determine property ownership. Higher up time on seeds would result in players owning buildings that they seed. Groups of players (or a single player with near 100% up time on the seed) could own land used to host other player's properties. No idea on what the point of the game would be, the danger is that the data is always going to be in the enemy's hands, so it would have to be socially based instead of competetively based.

    Anyway, I just thought it could be a fun way to use existing technology for a legal purpose.

    -Rick

    --
    "Most people in the U.S. wouldn't know they live in a tyrannical state if it walked up and grabbed their junk." - MyFirs
  20. Illegal? by BloodyIron · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Isnt it illegal to read any part of encrypted data accross the internet? (with certain exceptions, ie: NSA actions/warrants, etc)

    1. Re:Illegal? by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Isnt it illegal to read any part of encrypted data accross the internet?

      Probably not, but they aren't "reading" data in any case. They're just looking at the encrypted streams and figuring out, based upon the way the traffic flows, the ports, etc. that it is bittorrent traffic. Of course engineers can just make bittorrent traffic mimic other, legitimate traffic more closely to make it impossible to distinguish between them.

      Ever notice that whole lot of crap runs on port 80 these days? The reason is that ISPs and maintainers of firewalls have turned off the rest of the internet under the assumption that it will stop the traffic they don't like. Really it just squished everything into one place and made it harder to properly administer.

    2. Re:Illegal? by BloodyIron · · Score: 1

      Data plotting (i think thats the right term) would be a legal process, I can see that, but it doesnt seem too reliable, with a few exceptions. How many people use the suggested settings of using alternative ports? Quite a few of the clients also have "random port", while difficult to setup properly through NAT/Firewalls, still feasible with a public IP. Either way, it sounds like a violation of privacy acts/laws/rights as it could potentially gain access to parts of the file which determine if its a BT packet or not. Isnt that illegal?

    3. Re:Illegal? by netcrusher88 · · Score: 1

      Yes, but since filtering traffic by reading it would require not only several supercomputers but also a blatant disregard for said laws, it must be done by analyzing traffic flow. Anyone who's running an ISP and reading this, don't even waste your money. Trying to analyze traffic which does not neccessarily conform to any particular standard, and is encrypted at that, is a futile effort.

      --
      There's an old saying that says pretty much whatever you want it to.
    4. Re:Illegal? by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      Data plotting (i think thats the right term) would be a legal process, I can see that, but it doesnt seem too reliable, with a few exceptions. How many people use the suggested settings of using alternative ports?

      I'm looking at a class A block right now, administered by a major ISP. The 5th largest chunk of network traffic is over port 6881 (bittorrent). Some ISPs can see that throttling that traffic will save them money, while most users won't be aware that it is running slower for that reason.

      Quite a few of the clients also have "random port", while difficult to setup properly through NAT/Firewalls, still feasible with a public IP.

      For those using alternative ports, you can still scan for the ephemeral port mapping from the control channel to the transfer channel between hosts. All of this works without doing any inspection within the packet, just by grabbing administrative information auto-generated by most routers.

      Either way, it sounds like a violation of privacy acts/laws/rights as it could potentially gain access to parts of the file which determine if its a BT packet or not. Isnt that illegal?

      If it's illegal that law is being violated by every tier 1 ISP on the planet.

      The product in question goes a step further and does layer 7, "deep packet inspection" a function that is hard to deploy on a large scale right now, simply because of the amount of processing involved and that it has to be deployed inline, adding a point of failure to a connection. It does not decrypt encrypted packets and look at the contents (it will unencrypted traffic), but it does look at packet characteristics and header info. Some products like this can save an entire encrypted session of packets, for later decryption and analysis. This last behavior is the only one I know of that requires a warrant, or is protected in any way.

  21. Um, mirror? by tomstdenis · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Why don't ISPs that worry about their net usage outside their network just mirror shit?

    Would it be really hard to throw together a 1TB file store with the latest patches, demos, ISOs and the like?

    That way the customers can get stuff inside the network and the ISP doesn't have to worry about upstream net usage.

    OMG it's like I'm smart and all.

    Tom

    --
    Someday, I'll have a real sig.
    1. Re:Um, mirror? by teh_chrizzle · · Score: 1

      if they mirrored/cached traffic to improve speed, then they couldn't use the problem as an excuse to price gouge.

      just like they could cut deals with game makers to host servers so they are only a couple of hops away in many markets.

      it's totally possible, but just isn't going to happen.

      --
      sarcasm:
      -noun
      1. harsh or bitter derision or irony.
    2. Re:Um, mirror? by tomstdenis · · Score: 1

      In this regard I think it's more incompetence than anything else. I know at my ISP they're a bunch of MCSE reject windows toting retards. They removed usenet support because "nobody was using it" and they were talking about packet shaping [specially bt and voip] but haven't yet.

      Chances are the whole idea of local mirrors for popular content just hasn't sunk in yet.

      Tom

      --
      Someday, I'll have a real sig.
    3. Re:Um, mirror? by Just+Some+Guy · · Score: 1
      Would it be really hard to throw together a 1TB file store with the latest patches, demos, ISOs and the like?

      If only there were some sort of way to intelligently cache the content that users really wanted to access...

      --
      Dewey, what part of this looks like authorities should be involved?
  22. Fair Share! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    From TFA:

    In the end, BitTorrent is no different from any other protocol that has allowed people to download files over the web. Some will try to take advantage of it and grab more bandwidth than their fair share.

    (emphasis mine)

    If I signed up for a 3Mb/s (down) line, isn't my share 3Mb/s? If they can't afford to be giving that out to everyone, they shouldn't be advertising that. They should advertise 512kb/s instead, and perhaps let people have more bandwidth when it's not all being used.
    1. Re:Fair Share! by Chaffar · · Score: 1
      If I signed up for a 3Mb/s (down) line, isn't my share 3Mb/s?
      Actually, no. You signed up for a service that promises speeds of "up to 3 Mbps", and even if you get 56 Kbps quality connections most of the time, you still can't sue because most ISPs have this clause that states that they're not liable if you're not happy with the connection speeds you're getting. 3Mbps is just the cap of your connection speed, not what they promise to offer.
    2. Re:Fair Share! by tradingfire · · Score: 1

      you're making me cry.

    3. Re:Fair Share! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ok. I'll buy that. But I still stand by my position that they shouldn't be advertising 3Mb/s. They should advertise whatever they can reasonably guarantee. Then if there's any badwidth left over it's a bonus.

      Instead of $40/mo. for 3Mb/s it should be $40/mo. for 512kb/s, with the posibility of getting higher speeds. Right now it's just plain false (or "misleading") advertising.

  23. Stunned...but not by svunt · · Score: 3, Interesting

    This is funny...last month, I downloaded one linux distro via torrent, it was a dvd iso, can't remember the file size, let's say 4.5GB for argument. The other squillion terabytes I grabbed all came from my ISP's own news server, about a zillion hours of not-so-legal content, all provided at full speed by the guys who'd like to throttle my legal torrent traffic? If ISPs were that concerned about traffic, they'd close some of the zombie hosts on their own networks sending out billions of spam emails a day.

    1. Re:Stunned...but not by Sloppy · · Score: 2, Insightful
      The other squillion terabytes I grabbed all came from my ISP's own news server, about a zillion hours of not-so-legal content, all provided at full speed by the guys who'd like to throttle my legal torrent traffic?

      Waitaminute, you're saying this like it's a bad thing or ironic or something. This is the way it should be. If the ISPs would store things on their own network (whether it's a Squid cache or a Usenet spool doesn't matter) that would be fucking awesome. Then they only pay once to move it over their expensive pipes (and likewise, only slow down the backbones once), and it doesn't matter how many of their customers download it, because that part is essentially "free." The internet as a whole would benefit.

      Every ISP should have a news server and web cache, and encourage their users to use them. It's not like disk space is expensive. It doesn't need to be reliable, either. Use a bunch of the cheapest Maxtors you can find, and RAID0 'em. Or just make it all swap and serve out of a 64-bit-address-space tmpfs. ;-)

      Likewise, it would be neat if bittorrent or Gnutella or something like it, would peer with users on earby networks first, instead of just anyone. If a bunch of an ISP's users are all passing lots of packets to each other the the ISP has little reason to throttle. I'm kind of surprised that I haven't heard of ISPs working on this, because they (moreso than the users) are the ones who would most benefit from it.

      --
      As copyright owner of this comment, I authorize everyone to defeat any technological measure which limits access to it.
    2. Re:Stunned...but not by svunt · · Score: 1

      You make an excellent point that locally cached data would help the traffic situation...my view of an ISP and its priorities is twisted by being Australian. We have a 'last mile' monopoly, as well as an exchange monopoly, a fibre mono...anyway, I get the impression that every last bit that moves along a wire in this country is billed to someone by Telstra.

    3. Re:Stunned...but not by toddestan · · Score: 1

      Likewise, it would be neat if bittorrent or Gnutella or something like it, would peer with users on earby networks first, instead of just anyone. If a bunch of an ISP's users are all passing lots of packets to each other the the ISP has little reason to throttle. I'm kind of surprised that I haven't heard of ISPs working on this, because they (moreso than the users) are the ones who would most benefit from it.

      Actually, what ISPs should do is throttle your connection to internet at the speed they advertise, rather than throttle your modem at that speed. If you have 3Mbps DSL/cable/whatever, you get 3mbps to the internet, and your modem operates at whatever the fastest speed your line can manage. That way, you would get something like 10Mbps or more to your ISP. If they did that, a lot of the P2P applications would take care of themselves, as they would find that the peers on your ISP's network are considerably faster, and would tend to favor them simply because of that. Problem solved.

    4. Re:Stunned...but not by Inda · · Score: 1

      I've never understood why this doesn't happen either.

      5 years ago my ISP ran a Usenet feed; the retention was 10 days, complete articles were at around 95% and they carried 99% of the groups. It was usable. One day, 5 years ago, they decided to cut the retention to 7 days and to drop the top 50 popular binary groups. These days they miss just over 1000 binary groups. Why?

      All that happened was we moved all our download traffic to eMule, then BitTorrent or we bought proper Usenet feeds.

      I even filled out a customer questionaire saying I would be willing to pay for a decent ISP usenet feed. They could have kept all the traffic inside their own network and saved a packet but they didn't. Where's the logic in that?

      --
      This post contains benzene, nitrosamines, formaldehyde and hydrogen cyanide.
    5. Re:Stunned...but not by Sloppy · · Score: 1

      Agreed. Good idea.

      --
      As copyright owner of this comment, I authorize everyone to defeat any technological measure which limits access to it.
  24. I have plenty of legit BT uses. by Khyber · · Score: 1

    1. Linux ISOs
    2. Maiet's "Gunz" which INSTALLS or UPDATES as it downloads data via Bittorrent
    3. Bittorrent is used to transfer many of the game demos found on legitimate sites
    4. I use it personally to share things I make and OWN.

    In short, the ISPs are about to shoot themselves in the foot, again. Except this time, I think if I sue, I'm going to ask them in court "Whatever happened to that infrastructure upgrade that was supposed to come from 200 billion of our tax dollars?"

    --
    Still waiting on Serviscope_minor to wake up to fucking reality and realize that Jessica Price isn't going to fuck him.
  25. Has to be done by realmolo · · Score: 5, Informative

    Look, I use Bittorrent and it's great. But I also run an ISP.

    The thing is, bandwidth isn't cheap. People bitch that ISPs "oversubscribe", and that we can't really deliver our advertised bandwidth to everyone all of the time. This is true, but how do you think we manage to sell people 5Mb connections for $40/month? Do you know how much 5Mb of bandwidth costs and ISP? It's a lot more than $40. In the market I'm in, we pay THOUSANDS of dollars for that much bandwidth.

    The real problem is that bandwidth is too expensive in this country, thanks to the likes of AT&T and MCI and all the other big players. They've got tons of unused fiber lying around, and it costs them next-to-nothing to use it, but it still costs the end-user (in this case, the ISP) a hell of a lot of cash.

    1. Re:Has to be done by Pantero+Blanco · · Score: 4, Insightful
      The thing is, bandwidth isn't cheap. People bitch that ISPs "oversubscribe", and that we can't really deliver our advertised bandwidth to everyone all of the time. This is true, but how do you think we manage to sell people 5Mb connections for $40/month? Do you know how much 5Mb of bandwidth costs and ISP? It's a lot more than $40. In the market I'm in, we pay THOUSANDS of dollars for that much bandwidth."


      No, it doesn't "have to be done". You could just advertise what you can actually deliver, and anything a customer happens to get above that is gravy. Right now, you "manage to sell" people 5Mb connections for $40 a month in the same way that the guy at the corner "manages to sell" Rolex watches for ten dollars a shot.
    2. Re:Has to be done by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful
      People bitch that ISPs "oversubscribe", and that we can't really deliver our advertised bandwidth to everyone all of the time. This is true, but how do you think we manage to sell people 5Mb connections for $40/month?

      You don't. Like you just said, you lie about how much bandwidth you have available. You don't thikn people will be interested in paying for what you can really provide them with for $40, so you pretend you can provide more than you can afford to. You're a conman. A fraudster. A common crook. HTH.
    3. Re:Has to be done by garcia · · Score: 1

      This is true, but how do you think we manage to sell people 5Mb connections for $40/month?

      Then don't advertise something that it's not. Say it's a 5mbit burstable connection and 1mbit sustained. Or say right there on your advertisement, "We are like every other ISP and oversell our bandwidth and then cry later when people use it." I'd have more respect for your whining.

      Yes, you will lose customers but they will be in the 10% bracket that you don't want anyway. Let those people use real ISPs and let your lame ISP cater to the Mom and Pop's that check e-mail, CNN, and look at porn while the wife is out at her book club once a week.

    4. Re:Has to be done by AnotherBlackHat · · Score: 2, Informative

      Do you know how much 5Mb of bandwidth costs and ISP? It's a lot more than $40. In the market I'm in, we pay THOUSANDS of dollars for that much bandwidth.


      I suggest you shop around then, 'cause I can buy 100Mbps of transit for just under $3000 a month.

      Look at the complaints here on Slashdot.
      Most of them are complaining about ISPs lying about the service they sell.
      If you can't accommodate bit torrent that's OK, just sell an honest service plan that doesn't appeal to people using bit torrent, but does appeal to people who just surf.
      For example, 5Mbps for 100 hours a month (burst), plus 128Kbps continuous.

      -- Should you believe authority without question?
    5. Re:Has to be done by Fordiman · · Score: 1

      I'm curious about that, by the way. With the supposed competitiveness in broadband ISPs, why isn't Verizon, MCI, AT&T and such lighting up all the dark fibre I keep hearing about? It strikes me as strange that they're fighting legislation that would prevent them from using prioritization, and are doing all kinds of bandwidth shaping, always complaining that current use exceeds their capacity.

      My theory: They're trying to garner the public opinion that they're giving a really great deal on access, so when they DO light up the fibre, they can charge exorbantly for it.

      --
      110100 1101000 1101000 1100110 0 1101111 1101000 1100011 1
    6. Re:Has to be done by silas_moeckel · · Score: 4, Informative

      Funny I install big networks for a living, 3 megs a sec is 90 bucks a month from cogent (yea I know they have issues and yes thats ISP rate not end user ($30)) now granted you have to be looking for at least 100bt if not a gigabit ethernet over fiber handoff. At the low end a DS3 can be hand with bandwith for 5k thats a little over $110 per megabit and froma major carrier (I have done those with MCI and AT&T) Bandwith gets cheaper and cheaper as you buy more and more, getting into overly long contracts and buying incrementaly rather than with a strategic plan gets ISP's into bad agreements and pricing plans. Realy bittorrent should be a boon to larger ISP's as it will allow the ratio's needed to get into statement free peering relationships.

      The levels of oversubscription on some ISP's are just insane my previous cable company had a 512kbs cap per user (90 homes per channel not over subscribed) and had problem providing that to there head end at peak times. ISP's are going to 100x ratios and investing mroe in help desk and fixes than just getting more bandwith.

      --
      No sir I dont like it.
    7. Re:Has to be done by tddoog · · Score: 1

      Why don't you just advertise what you can deliver in a clear fashion?

    8. Re:Has to be done by evilviper · · Score: 4, Insightful
      People bitch that ISPs "oversubscribe", and that we can't really deliver our advertised bandwidth to everyone all of the time. This is true, but how do you think we manage to sell people 5Mb connections for $40/month? Do you know how much 5Mb of bandwidth costs and ISP?

      I know it sounds insenitive, but it really needs to be said: "It's not my job to make sure your business model turns a profit."

      Your the one in control. You write-up the contract any way you wish, and the customers' only choice is to accept or refuse. If you aren't able to provide 5Mbit connections, then clearly make it a point in your contract that you're limiting them to a maximum ammount of throughput, or something similar.

      Honor your contracts, don't complain that you can't. Making contracts "on the margin," so to speak, gets lots of people thrown in prison all the time, when things don't go their way.

      What's more... singling out bittorrent, or P2P in general, is insane. The same things can be done with http, ftp, etc. If you're going to restrict traffic, at least do it in a sane way, which applies to ALL the bits, and doesn't unfairly penalize one protocol/technology over another.
      --
      Slashdot gets worse every day... Pipedot: News for nerds, without the corporate slant
    9. Re:Has to be done by 2008 · · Score: 1

      Check out Nildram, the UK ISP with a Pay As You Go plan. Low free with free voice calls, 8Mbit DSL, 2.5 gig transfer per month, £1 per extra gigabyte.

      Now THAT's a reasonable ISP business model that doesn't involve lying to your customers. Plus, if you do that then people like me who want to max their connections with a torrent every night won't even sign up.

      --
      I quit!
    10. Re:Has to be done by hotdiggitydawg · · Score: 1

      Call a spade a spade - don't blame the ISP here. Make people pay for their actual usage and it will all be fair. Why should the average user subsidise those who saturate their connection?

    11. Re:Has to be done by Turakamu · · Score: 1

      So breaching fair trading laws is the answer to a flawed business model?!

      If you seriously believe that the Nth tier ISP is the loser in this situation, you either need to:
      1. go back to college and learn a more robust business model;
      2. campaign for stronger anti-monopoly laws among telecommunications infrastructure owners; or
      3. get out of the ISP business.

    12. Re:Has to be done by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I suggest you grow a brain. Do you realize the massive price differences across the US? In new york you can get cheap bandwidth. In the middle of nowhere Montana, you can't. Shopping around for a provider in New York is not going to help a little ISP in Montana you knob.

    13. Re:Has to be done by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      I have a hard time believing that you run an ISP. "Free riders", as you well know, make your business model not only feasible, but richly profitable. "Free riders" are your best customers.

      Switch to a "pay per play" model ($X / byte) if you want to get rid of the 20% of your customers who consume 80% of your bandwitdh.

      Guess why you'll NEVER do it? Under the new system, the average "non-abusing" customer pays $10 / month, while the average "abuser" pays $160 / month.

      ($10 * 80%) + ($160 * 20%) = ($40 * 100%)

      Abusing the network becomes cost prohibitive, so you'll quickly lose those customers. In the end, you're left with:

      ($10 * 80%) + ($0 * 20%) = ($40 * 20%)

      20% of your original revenues. You don't make margin on bandwidth that isn't being used.

    14. Re:Has to be done by lee1026 · · Score: 1

      Do the math. 100 Mbps for 3000 is also 5Mb for 150. He was right. It was a lot more then 40.

    15. Re:Has to be done by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Oh please.

      So you're suggesting this guy advertise High Speed Intarweb 256kps!!

      Guess where the customers will go when they're looking for an ISP?

      Ummmmm.... somewhere else? Somewhere that offers 3! M! bps!

    16. Re:Has to be done by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But it's a LOT less than his claim: "we pay THOUSANDS of dollars for that much bandwidth."

    17. Re:Has to be done by Hope+Thelps · · Score: 2
      don't blame the ISP here.

      Why not? They're the ones who are lying about the level of bandwidth they can provide.

      Make people pay for their actual usage and it will all be fair.

      How do you suggest that I make people do that? If you mean that a solution would be for the ISPs to be honest with people and specify a price based on usage and then apply that rate then I agree; that would be fair. But that brings us back to the problem. The ISPs aren't doing that. They're pretending to have more bandwidth available than they really have and then they're complaining when customers who have paid for it try to use it.

      They think that people won't be willing to pay usage rates, so instead the ISPs lie about what they can afford to offer.
      --
      To summarise the summary of the summary: people are a problem. ~ h2g2
    18. Re:Has to be done by DaFallus · · Score: 1

      I don't get it. Why do all the ISPs in the US use this same excuse to bend everyone over and screw their consumers right up the ass while in other countries people are getting connections with three times the speed at half the price? Something is obviously fucked up with the way the ISP business works in America since ISPs in other countries can offer better service for less money and still profit.

      --
      No one cares what your captcha was

      Houston TX, USA
    19. Re:Has to be done by poot_rootbeer · · Score: 1

      AT&T and MCI and all the other big players. They've got tons of unused fiber lying around, and it costs them next-to-nothing to use it, but it still costs the end-user (in this case, the ISP) a hell of a lot of cash.

      You seem to be mistaken about the meaning of the term end-user.

    20. Re:Has to be done by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In the market I'm in, we pay THOUSANDS of dollars for that much bandwidth.

      Sounds like you're paying too much or in the wrong market. I download entire CDs for pennies. 5Mb is nothing, I delete that much data from my web browser cache every hour.

      Look, we all know its soo hard for you guys in the ISP business to provide bandwidth. Well, if you don't want to provide us bandwidth, maybe you're in the wrong business. Please tell me the name of your business and help me avoid costing you extra money, time, trouble, etc.

    21. Re:Has to be done by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I would also suggest that you shop around to other areas as well. Try checking the prices in areas 20-30 miles away from your point of comparison, for example.
      Notice how he said the market he's in. Prices in major metropolitan areas are undoubtably going to be cheaper than the bedroom communities miles away.

      We're 60-70 miles away from a major city and we can barely get 5Mbps(symetrical) for ~ $5K in circuit fees. We could shop around all we like, but we're not going to find better w/ such limited competition in the area.

      And residential ISPs haven't claimed that you're guaranteed to get X Mbps for years. Every single advertised speed I've seen for the past 4 years have stated they're able to get "up to". Most consumers read those to mean that they will get those speeds and ISPs are pretty bad about disuading that interpretation, but they aren't lying via advertising about it. If they were, BBB would be on their ass about it.

    22. Re:Has to be done by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      >If you aren't able to provide 5Mbit connections, then clearly make it a point in your contract that you're limiting them to a maximum ammount of throughput, or something similar.

      They already do that and it's plenty solid enough that no sleazy lawyers have bothered to try and make a quick buck off it.

      >The same things can be done with http, ftp, etc.

      Not. Sites for porn, warez, music, etc. get takedown notices real fast.

    23. Re:Has to be done by elton247 · · Score: 1

      I also run an (w)ISP. I don't require any sort of contract, its just month to month. And when people ask me what type of speed they will get, I tell them "Up to 1 Meg burstable." Most people look at me confused, and then I tell them that its faster then most DSL providers, same experience as cable unless you download lots of files. That helps them understand what I am saying in terms they can relate too. Most just want to go faster then dial up anyway.

      Where I am at, a T1 is $700 a month.

      I looked into a T3, but that is still $9000 a month. Need a bit more customers for that.

      --
      How strange it is to be anything at all
  26. Description is a troll by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    However, BitTorrent is an extremely important tool that has many uses other than what everyone assumes it is good for, namely movie piracy.

    "Everyone"? How can I mod a descripton of an article as stupid-FUD-troll?

    Oh... wait.. this is Slashdot... I don't need to be here

  27. Re:First by Cpt_Kirks · · Score: 3, Funny

    Not "first".

    "Fist".

    Up you ass.

    About elbow deep.

    (let's see, will this one be modded: Troll? Flamebait? Off-Topic? The suspense is KILLING ME!)

  28. What new ATT SBC does by shawn443 · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I have noticed that once the upload stats get to about 10 gig or so my dynamic ip expires about every 2 hours. Before I started using btdownloadcurses my ip would change about once every two weeks. Remote access in terms of my dynamic ip address was rarely a problem. Granted this is only an observation, yet I still assume categories of customers are made by upload stats. This caused me to script ipshow. ATT, go screw yourself and your "sticky ips", I am not running ebay here, I just want access to my computers.

    1. Re:What new ATT SBC does by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Have you tried a free dynamic DNS service like no-ip.org? They provide a daemon that will update their DNS servers with your new ip each time it changes. I find it usefull for the ocassional ssh

    2. Re:What new ATT SBC does by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hmmm I don't have that problem and I use AT&T/SBC. Last month my incoming total was 78.24GB and my outging was 86.15Gb and I had no problems with my IP expiring. Can't recall a time when there was ever an issue and I have been using SBC for years.

    3. Re:What new ATT SBC does by froschmann · · Score: 1

      Happened to me too, on ATT/SBC in Illinois. The problem? The Belkin router would reset under load. Switched it over to a gateway on a server 2k3 machine and the IP has been the same for months.

    4. Re:What new ATT SBC does by BoiseAlf · · Score: 1

      You're likely rolling a counter which is causing your session to reset - the ISP RADIUS accounting logs, your own device, etc.

    5. Re:What new ATT SBC does by shawn443 · · Score: 1

      Good point. I also observed my router sucks during all this time. I guess I reinvented the wheel with pointers because my router is shit.

  29. When are you going to learn... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You need to encrypt all of your traffic. Opportunistic encryption
    and Better Than Nothing Security need to be widespread.

    Until you do, ISPs will throttle your bittorrent, VOIP, etc.

  30. Espically for Linux by Sycraft-fu · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I remember when Knoppix 5 came out. The official mirrors weren't carrying it yet, it was offloaded to other sites to try and get the feeding frenzy over with. So I downloaded it at the request of my boss and then left my computer to seed for the weekend. I served out 1.2TB in 48 hours. Would have been higher too, but I was capping my upstream. And I was only one of hundreds of seeders (though in fairness I was the top seeder).

    I just don't see how else a not-for-profit group is going to get fast distribution of something that big for cheap. If you look at web hosting you find that bandwidth of that order is not at all cheap. However, BT let us all share the load a little.

    I'm sure people do sue it for illegal purposes but I tell ya what, it has made getting free legal software so much easier. Gone are the days of waiting around on a slow ass FTP that seems like it's being run out of some guy's broom closet (which is probably where it is being run). I find on most Linux torrents I can get 30+mbits/sec no problem.

    1. Re:Espically for Linux by TubeSteak · · Score: 1

      1.2TB in 48 hours ~ 7 MB per second

      That's ~35% of an OC3
      or ~60% of two T-3s

      The only reason you can seed at those kinds of speeds is because someone is paying for a commercial pipe. For the kind of money your company is paying, I can't imagine that your ISP is going to treat you like they treat residential customers.

      Y'all are paying for your bandwidth.
      Residential customers are paying for internet service.

      --
      [Fuck Beta]
      o0t!
    2. Re:Espically for Linux by Sycraft-fu · · Score: 1

      You are right, we are an academic institution and we have bandwidth the likes most normal people have trouble comprehending.

      My point wasn't that people at home should be given those speeds for $20/month, my point is in the value of BT. There was that many people who wanted Knoppix. That kind of thing would crush a group no non-profit people trying to pay for it. However it was summer, on the weekend, and out bandwidth was available to contribute.

      I was just pointing out that there's MAJOR demand for legit BT usage. It's not the warez device some people assume.

  31. Two Choices by Nom+du+Keyboard · · Score: 5, Insightful
    1: Shift to new encryption method.

    2: Sue them under the DMCA for reverse-engineering and breaking the technological protection method used to protect your content.

    Use either, or both, as appropriate.

    --
    "It's the height of ridiculousness to say for those 9 lines you get hundreds of millions."
    1. Re:Two Choices by Mr.+Protocol · · Score: 2, Informative

      Sadly, I doubt that changing to a new encryption method will work: it is highly unlikely that this product is decrypting encrypted BitTorrent packets. It is almost certain that it detects BitTorrent packets by size, number and frequency. If you have 600 open TCP connections, which are constantly shifting, and all of your inbound packets are the same size, then these are BitTorrent packets.

      And, in the end, the ISP doesn't care if they're BitTorrent packets or not. If you're filling your inbound pipe for days on end, then throttling whatever it is that you're doing is a good thing, from their perspective.

    2. Re:Two Choices by jb.hl.com · · Score: 1

      Depends if it really is your content, really. I doubt you could claim copyright over a downloaded movie someone else made, or an album.

      --
      By summer it was all gone...now shesmovedon. --
    3. Re:Two Choices by Wildclaw · · Score: 2, Insightful

      "And, in the end, the ISP doesn't care if they're BitTorrent packets or not. If you're filling your inbound pipe for days on end, then throttling whatever it is that you're doing is a good thing, from their perspective."

      And that is the right kind of throttling. ISPs should not care what is in the packets. If I have been using more than my share of bandwidth, throttle me. However, don't peek at my packets and decide that some of my traffic is worth less than the other. The ISP may give me x bandwidth for bulk traffic and y bandwidth for priority traffic, but it isn't the job of ISP to decide what traffic is bulk and what is priority.

      That is what net neutrality is really about.

  32. darknet... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
  33. 2 Cents. by DoctorDyna · · Score: 1

    Why do I get the feeling that ISP's spend way too much time finding ways to curb speeds and restrict usage, just so they can keep claiming speed ratings to sign more people up?

    You want an easier time with bandwidth? Stop selling and promising your customers a perticular speed with your service. Drop it down a notch, then maybe you'll have enough to go around, rather than claim something and then spend the next 2 years trying to figure out how you can throttle my torrent traffic so that granny across the street can still download family reuinion e-mail at 5 mbit.

    Cocksuckers.

    --
    Windows has more viruses because linux has more virus coders.
  34. My isp... by aweinert · · Score: 1

    My isp doesn't seem to care how you're using your bandwidth... it just restricts it to 728 MBs... total up and down. It isn't to bad since they throttle it back to about what my DSL at home is (around 700 Mbps). The first day I used 3 GB. Of course, this is because they were the lowest bidder at my apartment complex.

  35. While they are largely at fault by Sycraft-fu · · Score: 4, Insightful

    You also have to consider that consumers want things real cheap, often cheaper than is affordable. Big lines (like OC lines) cost a lot of money. So you need to have a good number of subscribers per line to make it work, if you are to charge those people a low amount. That means that bandwidth can be scarce.

    One option people have is to just get better service. I personally went with Speakeasy. They don't block or throttle your connection in any way (they claim they don't, and I haven't detected any). You can host servers, whatever you like. However, it's more pricey than lower grade service. I drop about $130/month to get 6m/768k DSL with 8 static IPs. But, I've never had it fail to work at the highest speeds, and they are true to their word, I do a TON of upstream with those servers and I've never heard a peep out of them or seen my connection throttled at all.

    Net access is just another area where you get what you pay for. Sure, I could offer people 100mbit net access for $20/month and just lay ethernet to their houses (we are assuming I had the permits here). However at that price, I couldn't guarantee 100mbits of upstream for each subscriber. Hell I'd be lucky to get 10mbits of upstream for all subscribers.

    1. Re:While they are largely at fault by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

      ISPs could endrun around the whole issue by just selling explicitly "statistical oversubscription" (familiar to air travelers as "overbooking") services. Instead, they agree to sell us bandwidth that they won't give us even though we've paid for it. Because they don't want anything to appear to interfere with their "always-on Internet" advertising message. And they also want to provide less than they sold, because they profit more from lower deployment costs.

      --

      --
      make install -not war

    2. Re:While they are largely at fault by stinerman · · Score: 1
      Net access is just another area where you get what you pay for. Sure, I could offer people 100mbit net access for $20/month and just lay ethernet to their houses (we are assuming I had the permits here). However at that price, I couldn't guarantee 100mbits of upstream for each subscriber. Hell I'd be lucky to get 10mbits of upstream for all subscribers.


      Thats fine. Just don't all it "unlimited, always on 100mbps Internet access".
  36. well, it only makes sense to get high karma. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "You don't want your customers actually using the stuff they're paying you for, after all."*

    Oh, good Lord. Here's a question for you. Do you ever think about anyone other than yourself? If yes, then please continue as before. If no, then why are you hogging the network to the point that it affects your neighbour?

    *Oh and since you brought it up. Do you actually know what your paying for, or are you in true slashdot form *assuming*?

    1. Re:well, it only makes sense to get high karma. by theshowmecanuck · · Score: 1

      Yes I do think of others, but that is a completetely moot point.

      When I buy a milkshake or soda at the local fast food shop, whatever size I order, I expect it to be full. If they are running low I still expect them to fill the cup or give me a refund. It would completely unacceptable for them to say, "we are running low, can you please share your milkshake with the next 20 people in line?" If they sell me a medium size drink, I want and *expect* a filled medium sized drink. If they screwed up and didn't order enough supply to meet the demand, that is their f***ing problem, not mine. They should learn to manage their business better, or put signs up that say, "we reserve the right to only give you half of what you paid for."

      The only time this would be different is we were on a desert island somewhere and had to share in order to stay alive, and had enough to keep us all alive. But we are not talking about that, we are talking about purchasing a product in a capitalistic economic system. I earn my money so that I can spend it on the things important to me. Charities are important too, but my internet connection is not a charity. Nor is it an outlet for someone's socialistic/communistic tendancies. We can debate whether an ISP connection is a luxury or necessity, but that is not the point here... what is, is that the ISP connection is a commercial product. It is something that is paid for, and I expect what I pay for.

      As others mentioned, if the ISP wants to sell a maximum burst 1, 3, 6, whatever Mb/sec rate, then they should advertise just that. If they say they are selling me an 8 Mb/sec pipe, then that is what I want. I get charged more for that than I would if I ordered a 256 Kb/sec pipe. If they want to sell by bandwidth, then they should do that.

      --
      -- I ignore anonymous replies to my comments and postings.
    2. Re:well, it only makes sense to get high karma. by bunions · · Score: 1

      (a) The fact that the ISP oversells their bandwidth isn't my problem, just as I don't feel personally responsible when someone gets bumped from a flight I'm on because United overbooked.

      (b) I'm aware that most ISP contracts specify that basically the ISP has zero responsibility to provide you anything close to the service they're advertising. I view this as a cop-out and it reeks of false advertising. Just like I can't tell you that your car gets 110 mpg (tiny disclaimer: while going downhill in neutral) when I'm trying to sell it to you, I believe this sort of deceptive sales should be illegal.

      --
      there is no need to sign your posts. this isn't usenet. your username is right there above your post. stop it.
  37. Advanced Techniques need Apply by hcob$ · · Score: 1

    Seriously, if they aren't using some relatively advanced techniques to detect the transferrs (like pattern matching, hueristics, etc.) then all they have to do is alter their encryption schemes and there go those caps.

    --
    Cliff Claven
    K.E.G. Party Chairman
    Founding Leader of: Koncerned for Egalitarin Governance
  38. Simple solution by DigitAl56K · · Score: 1

    Instate a law that says "In any advertisement of their service, ISPs can quote a maximum bandwidth no greater than the lowest mean data rate permitted by any throttling technique or other restriction imposed on the communications of the consumer, both for upstream or downstream."

    This way an ISP couldn't advertise a 5Mbsp down / 1Mbps up service if they restricted your torrents to 2Mbps down (on average) through throttling.

    1. Re:Simple solution by Overzeetop · · Score: 1

      No, they would add to the law "unless you sign a waiver during the sighup process which explicitly states that some services may be given a slower maximum bandwidth" before it ever went into effect. The health insurance lobby in Virginia did just that to the "minimum requirements" law. So you sign a disclaimer at the back of your packet, and they no longer have to cover the state minimums (like annual health exams).

      See how easy it is to defeat your common sense? Really pretty pitiful, if you ask me.

      --
      Is it just my observation, or are there way too many stupid people in the world?
    2. Re:Simple solution by Detritus · · Score: 1

      The courts often throw out disclaimers. An insurance company can't ignore state law by just writing a clever disclaimer and adding it to their contracts.

      --
      Mea navis aericumbens anguillis abundat
  39. "Safe harbor" provision as well... by Hamster+Lover · · Score: 1

    If ISPs can selectively "throttle" Bit Torrent downloads what is to stop them from throttling child porn, hate sites, drug transactions, etc. Doesn't this fly in the face of the "safe harbor" legislative provision that ISPs are not responsible for the content on their networks? I think if someone were to point this out it might give the ISPs pause if their precious safe harbor provisions were in danger.

    1. Re:"Safe harbor" provision as well... by TheGreek · · Score: 1
      If ISPs can selectively "throttle" Bit Torrent downloads what is to stop them from throttling child porn, hate sites, drug transactions, etc.
      Traffic shaping based exclusively on the protocol being used is not the same thing as content filtering. At all.

      Doesn't this fly in the face of the "safe harbor" legislative provision that ISPs are not responsible for the content on their networks? I think if someone were to point this out it might give the ISPs pause if their precious safe harbor provisions were in danger.
      If that were true, they would have lost common carrier status when they started filtering port 25.
    2. Re:"Safe harbor" provision as well... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You clearly do not do work in computer vision. Human eyes and brains are much better at identifying child pornography (people with immature bodily development either naked or in wiggy gross clothes, in positions that humans would identify as "sexually embarassing") than computers.

      As far as I know, the state-of-the-art in computer vision regarding pornography includes:
      - reasonably good detection of mostly-skin images, including pictures of people on the beach (swimsuits may occupy more surface area than sweet sweet lingerie)
      - mediocre detection of facial expressions exhibited during sex (typically fully-facial, i.e. no side-views)

      This assumes that the image can be decoded in the first place, which can be a pretty big task given the variety of image compression methods and potentially the inability to determine beginning/end of image data in a stream.

      Because the ISPs aren't interested so much in BitTorrent as they are in traffic patterns overall, it is much easier to match: they just look for non-bursting heavy encrypted (read: suitably random) data, and throttle that. Who cares if it's nonstop ginormous websites? They just care because it's viewed as abusive (whether or not you agree).

  40. Re:Has to be done - No It Doesn't by Nom+du+Keyboard · · Score: 1
    The real problem is that bandwidth is too expensive in this country

    What about all that dark fiber that was laid before the dot.com bust? Can they be required to either light it, or sell it? There's all kinds of bandwidth waiting to be turned on when needed. But too many players would rather keep the Internet limited -- and expensive. Seems to me they're subject to government regulation. Would this qualify as gouging?

    --
    "It's the height of ridiculousness to say for those 9 lines you get hundreds of millions."
  41. Not a concern by bberens · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    Cisco stock was something like $150 in the late nineties to early 2ks during the dot boom. Guess what? All of those Cisco contracts are for 7 years. All of that old hardware is about to be replaced with more modern equipment. Cisco, and other hardware companies in that space, are about to see another boon. Buy some stock, CSCO is already at $22 up from a dismal $14 a few months ago. When this transition takes place our government will give all the telcos more truckloads of money and then some higher quality bandwidth will trickle down to us. You read it here first folks!

    --
    Check out my lame java blog at www.javachopshop.com
  42. here in aus, that's exactly what happens by xmodem_and_rommon · · Score: 1

    Here in Australia, most ISPs do provide a fairly large mirror of stuff (although they don't put enough effort into keeping them up to date). You pay for a certain number of GB downloaded per month, and traffic to the ISP's servers is not counted towards this limit.

    Why operate on this structure? Well, bandwidth outside the country is mostly controlled by the gang of four. And the prices for it are nothing short of extorionate. $1/GB is considered good. Bandwidth to the ISP's own servers is virtually free, however, so they don't charge their customers for it.

    Because of this, ISPs tend to encourage anything that uses their networks. If i'm downloading 100Gb/month then my ISP loves me for it, because i'm paying them upwards of $120/month for the privelage.

  43. Re:Bittorrent is shit and you too are shit Zonk by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You are both stupid and immature. I can see why everybody dislikes you.

  44. Bad models by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    RIAA, MPAA, Oversold ISP

    Grow up and move on, or die and let the better models thrive.

  45. Re:Bittorrent is shit and you too are shit Zonk by Nom+du+Keyboard · · Score: 2, Insightful
    next time you're faced with a decision to use either DSL or Cable, buy the one that doesn't give your neighbors the ability to waste all the bandwidth.

    You are assuming that the DSL ISPs aren't throttling traffic at the higher level of their network. You are wrong in that assumption. DSL is no panacea to cable oversubscription and traffic-shaping.

    --
    "It's the height of ridiculousness to say for those 9 lines you get hundreds of millions."
  46. Seems silly to pick out bittorrent by bill_kress · · Score: 1

    I would think they would watch traffic patterns and throttle based on usage and necessity. If one user has a constant stream of traffic and another user just has the occasional blip, Tap the QOS settings for the constant user down a peg or two. If there is a conflict, his traffic will always lose, and if his web browser is less responsive, he'll probably expect that given the ammount of traffic he's generating.

    On the other hand, throttling bittorrent traffic when the pipes are all empty is just unnecessary.

    I've noticed that when using bt my traffic spikes for a few seconds, then is throttled down by 25%, Understandable--but why all the time, even when I know there is no contention for the trunk.

    Of course, after building apps to do stuff like this for 15 years, I admit it's a heck of a lot of work to get something deployed and reliable that can mass-configure a netowrk for this type of thing, espically for a smaller operator.

  47. Re:Bittorrent is shit and you too are shit Zonk by Fordiman · · Score: 1

    You know, it's not often someone calls me stupid... or immature... or claims I'm unlikable.... I'm generally forced to laugh at this point.

    BWAHAHAHAHAHAHHAHAHHAHHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAAA!!! I like you. You're funny. Even if you ARE a useless AC.

    Naw, seriously. Post as a real human. Pussy.

    --
    110100 1101000 1101000 1100110 0 1101111 1101000 1100011 1
  48. Let me sum up the counter arguments by Travoltus · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Customers getting what they paid for? Are you nuts?! That's communism! You pay for 6mbps per second, you should be happy with 768kbps. People having the freedom to use bit torrent and the privacy of encryption, what kind of collectivi-er, confiscationli-er, what are you, one of those SWARTHY PEOPLE?!!!

    --
    --- Grow a pair, liberals... stop letting the Republicans bully you!
  49. Re:My isp... MBs by Nom+du+Keyboard · · Score: 1
    it just restricts it to 728 MBs

    I'd love to have 728 MegaBYTES of bandwidth from my ISP.

    --
    "It's the height of ridiculousness to say for those 9 lines you get hundreds of millions."
  50. "honor system"? Where is that in the ads? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    I signed up for unlimited bandwidth. That is the deal we made. There was nothing in the contract about not using what I paid for. How is it an "honor system" that I should know not to use what I contract for? If they had even mentioned such a system in their ads or contract, I could see your point. Why are they allowed an implied "honor" system to sell the same bandwidth over and over, and the claim I "ruin" it when I use what I pay for?

  51. Most dark fiber isn't that good by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

    >What about all that dark fiber that was laid before the dot.com bust?

    Most of it isn't lit because it can't do multiple colors, only one. It also has crappy connectors in the middle, so it isn't all that fast. Those cards for thier routers are expensive, if they are going to light up a new path they want it to be worth the money!

    -nosebreaker.com

  52. Re:Has to be done..ummm...NO by BlueStrat · · Score: 1

    It doesn't have to be done like that. If the rates don't reflect actual market costs, that's on you. Charge people what it honestly costs for bandwidth. If people scream, then the situation will get changed at the backbone providers..either on their own, or by force of regulation.

    As it stands, you are getting screwed by having unhappy customers already, and being forced to indulge in deceptive if not dishonest business practices. Even better, you're taking the heat at both ends (unhappy customers, plus possibly opening yourself to lawsuits or regulation) while being a patsy for the backbone providers. You're taking the bullet in the posterior twice for their greed.

    You may think "Gosh, if I did that, the competition would screw us by advertising higher (false) speed/bandwidth." I don't think so. If you gaurunteed a specified amount of data transfer/bandwidth for a given price, (especially if you dared other providers in your marketing to match your deal) I think you'd get a LOT of customers that are *tired* of being lied to by every other provider.

    Even people that one would think are pretty clueless tech-wise are smart enough to know they've been getting screwed by their ISPs. Ask any comcrap or AT&T or most any large providers' customers if they think their ISP gives them a good deal, and watch eyebrows (and ires) rise.

    If nothing changes, guess what? Nothing changes. The backbone providers aren't about to change...why should they? They have a great patsy in place...you!

    Cheers!

    Strat

    --
    Progressivism (aka US 'Liberalism'): Ideas so good they need a police/surveillance-state to enforce.
  53. Re:Bittorrent is shit and you too are shit Zonk by Fordiman · · Score: 1

    No, I'm saying that your bandwidth isn't shared on your IP block with other cable subscribers. I said nothing of traffic shaping, and neither did GP.

    You're limited by the bandwidth your block can get between the home office and the wider internet, but they do have far more bandwidth to burn than the cable line to the home office does. Meanwhile, on cable you have this restriction too, in addition to the bandwidth sharing.

    --
    110100 1101000 1101000 1100110 0 1101111 1101000 1100011 1
  54. So don't 'sell' 5mb connections. by FatSean · · Score: 1

    Advertise what you actually sell: Connections that can be UP TO 5mb...with a hard floor like .5Mb

    --
    Blar.
  55. Asia, 80% BT? I don't think so... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "such as Asia, torrent traffic uses as much as 80 percent of all bandwidth."

    Well, I live in South Korea, and virtually no-one here uses Bittorrent. At least no Koreans that I know. They download their pirated content from ridiculously cheap pay sites, at speeds that blow bittorrent away.

    Perhaps in China it's different, but Bittorret didn't seem all that popular in Japan the last time I visited....

  56. God forbid, by MrPerfekt · · Score: 1

    we actually use the bandwidth we're paying for. This is outright ridiculous.

    We're not paying ISPs for a broadband connection to sit there and not use it. Being in the business for many years, I understand the concept of overselling but as a consumer I wouldn't and won't stand for an ISP's blatant denial of service to me which I paid for.

    --
    I just wasted your mod points! HA!
  57. Solution is per-bit billing by davidwr · · Score: 1

    Some cities bill water by the size of your pipe.
    Some bill by usage.
    Some do both.

    Most ISPs bill only by the size of your pipe.

    Maybe it's time to add terabytes/month to the equation.

    Of course they'd have to figure out a way not to charge you for spam and other unwanted traffic or there'd be consumer riots, Congressional investigations, etc.

    Another solution is to make your pipe smaller, say, dialup speed, after you've exceeded a per-day, per-week, or per-month quota.

    --
    Knowledge is how to play a game, intelligence is how to win, wisdom is knowing what game to play.
    1. Re:Solution is per-bit billing by Lehk228 · · Score: 1

      if spam is creating significant traffic for you, you are the one spamming.

      --
      Snowden and Manning are heroes.
    2. Re:Solution is per-bit billing by BoiseAlf · · Score: 1

      The trouble is the competition between the telcos and cable companies. No one wants to be the first to admit that they are not "unlimited." How many of us would choose an ISP that limited you to 1 terabytte/month (a relatively high amount for most users) over one that claimed to be unlimited. Even if I know I wouldn't reach the limit I hate the concept of having one.

    3. Re:Solution is per-bit billing by Lehk228 · · Score: 1

      if i knew i could do 1TB without problems every month i would switch in a heartbeat just out of respect for honesty. even something lower like 35 gigs/month

      --
      Snowden and Manning are heroes.
  58. compare to land by dragonsomnolent · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I saw other posts saying the same thing about ISP's hoping that you don't use all of your available bandwidth, and overselling the service, and my question is this:

    If I buy say 25 acres of land, and I sell 1 acre parcels of this land, normally valued at 1,000 dollars per acre to 50 people at 750 dollars per acre (to give a good deal and sell my land), in the hope that they don't use it all, how long do I have before I go to jail, and how much of a jackass am I for counting on the fact that no one will try to use thier full acre?

    --
    I got nuthin
    1. Re:compare to land by IDontAgreeWithYou · · Score: 5, Insightful

      uh... how about we ban analogies completely from /. Who's with me?!!

      In the meantime, I will point out that the flaw with this particular analogy is comparing a service (broadband) to a physical object (an acre of land). You can oversell a service, but it doesn't work with physical objects. People tend to want to get their hands on a physical object and it becomes apparent very quickly that it's been oversold. Most of the time, users will be surfing the web or checking email. They won't be using their full bandwidth. When they do occasionally use their full bandwidth, most likely it will be available.

      ...seriously, who's with me?!!

      --
      Finding other idiots on /. that agree with your opinion doesn't make it any less stupid.
    2. Re:compare to land by orkysoft · · Score: 1

      I suppose a toll road or road tax would make for a better analogy. You pay to be able to use the road, but you don't get to block the road so other people can't use it anymore.

      --

      I suffer from attention surplus disorder.
    3. Re:compare to land by kthejoker · · Score: 4, Insightful

      It may be abstract and not quite as apt, but clearly the pipes and the elctrons being served are discrete units that can be measured for each user. So yes, there is a physical object here - it's just not as easy to see as an acre of land.

      A better analogy (and a car-related one at that) is an actual highway.

      You build a 4 lane private tollway between two specific points. You promise high speeds for toll access. Then you oversell access.

      The thing in question here is sentence 2: "promise high speeds." What does that mean? Clearly we can quantify that.

      And guess what? In our ISP service contracts, we've quantified it, too. It's fairly simple; either

      a)charge me bit-for-bit and quit throttling
      b) up everyone's price until you're not overselling any more because of lower demand
      c) offer tiered pricing for higher bandwidth users. That's great for me; I don't mind slower speeds, so I can save me some dough.

    4. Re:compare to land by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The problem.

      a) Your 5 Meg connection woudl cost you about $1000 a month.

      b) Higher prices cause too much fluxuation when people add or drop service. Companies wan tto know they will make X dolllar a month. If one person cancels and that number changes signifigantly, it is a failed business model.

      c) many companies do, Adelpha offers a 700K connection for about $25 a month rather then $49.99 for their 3MB connection.

    5. Re:compare to land by TommydCat · · Score: 1

      Bandwidth = service, land = product. Your analogy makes as much sense as the fat man claiming residency at a buffet.

      If you've been waiting for a flight at a gate at the airport you've seen how people "reserve" space so no one can sit next to them. There are plenty of seats, but if you throw your jacket in the seat to the left, throw your carryon in the seat to the right, you won't have to touch elbows with anyone else (that is, until you hop on the plane and get scrunched in the middle seat for 4 hours). Plenty of seats, yet most people find themselves standing anyway because of the assholes that grab more than their fair share.

      As far as bandwidth goes, what is your fair share? Unfortunately, it is not as neatly defined as two seats on either side, but neither is it saturating your DSL line 24/7. The ISP has priced the service for a casual user (some have terms that you are actually using your computer - read closely) and have seperate business offerings for those that use bandwidth. I do agree that the majority of ISPs poorly document the difference or even define what they consider to be casual or residential use, but buying all you can eat doesn't mean you can start stuffing your pockets without being asked to leave.

      --
      This comment does not necessarily represent the views and opinions of the author.
    6. Re:compare to land by StarvingSE · · Score: 1

      Wrong. A better analogy would be overselling college sporting events. At most college footbal stadiums, there are benches instead of numbered seats. Therefore, a bench that has capacity for say 25 people will be oversold to 35 people on the hopes that not everyone shows up (season ticket holders for example).

      If for some reason everyone does show up, you gotta squeaze everyones ass on that same bench somehow and your level of comfort at the game drops (to relate back to the topic at hand, your tubes are now clogged and your internets will arrive days later).

      --
      I got nothin'
    7. Re:compare to land by Maxo-Texas · · Score: 3, Insightful

      That's a pretty atrocious analogy.

      Hmm. Can I find one.

      It's about sharing something.

      Okay.. here we go. I'll use a riding lawnmower analogy.

      The ISP's leases use of a riding lawnmower for a year $1,000. The leasing company agrees that up to 5 days a year, they can use two lawnmowers without extra charge and three lawnmowers for $10 per day.

      They sell 50 people the right to use a lawnmower for $25 each (pocketing a nice $250 profit).

      They reasonably expect that people are going to mow about 2 hours a day once every 2 weeks- some will mow for 2 hours a day every week and some will mow for 2 hours a day once a month. Given 365 days a year, there should rarely be a line for the lawnmower. And when there is they have a bit of extra capacity.

      Now- someone figures out that the lawnmower can be used to drive to work with while their car is in the shop.
      Someone else figures out that they can run a small busines mowing people's lawns with it.
      Another person borrows it and then loans it out to his 5 best friends to mow their lawns with too.

      The business model that was going to work doesn't work any more. Because every day people are using 7 lawnmowers all day. The ISP is now paying $60 per day over what they thought they would pay. The rules have changed.

      ---

      Don't get me wrong- I torrent things too. I know at some point they are going to charge per megabyte (or gigabyte) downloaded. This is a very temporary window where they did not know how people would use their services. Server accounts have always taken bandwidth into account.

      I expect in the next few years that we will see things like "4 gigs a month and then $1.00 per 10 gigs a month" and then the ISP's will compete on price. These will get higher as bandwidth grows (USA is pathetic at 9mbps when Japan/korea/etc. have something like 100mpbs).

      Smarter caching could prevent a lot of this.

      --
      She was like chocolate when she drank... semi-sweet at first and then increasingly bitter.
    8. Re:compare to land by dragonsomnolent · · Score: 2, Informative

      My fair share is what I paid for. I don't seed torrents, or abuse my pipes. I am the customer that my cable company loves, I don't use all my bandwidth 24/7. We have it so my wife can play neopets, and I can research things without waiting long for pages to load. Most of my traffic is web/e-mail. If I go to a speed test, I regularly post well, but it takes days (yes days) to download a single cd iso for a distro from a torrent. Why? I am paying for 1.5 mb/s. It is in my agreement that I had when signing up for service. It is a gauranteed speed. If they can't meet that, then either charge me more, or don't gaurantee it. Yes land is product, but would my analogy hold any less true if I had used a service? How does that change the fact that they are over selling the service? And isn't a service just a product without a physical medium? If I were a temp worker, I would be the temp agency's product, no?

      --
      I got nuthin
    9. Re:compare to land by IgnoramusMaximus · · Score: 3, Insightful
      In the meantime, I will point out that the flaw with this particular analogy is comparing a service (broadband) to a physical object (an acre of land)

      That does not alter the validity of parent's analogy. Consider a car mechanic, who being a similar jackass, sells you a coupon for "tire change in 10 minutes - guaranteed!" (clearly a "service"), obviously hoping that all of his customers ... err ... marks, will not show up at the same time. But if they do, he is in the same boat the ISP is: he sold something he could not deliver, i.e. he lied, cheated, and ripped the consumer off.

      Sometimes analogies do work, because Internet is not some new magical, never before experienced thing from the perspective of mercantile trade. It simply fits into the ages old criterion of "service", rules of which have been long established as are all the different ways thieves and con-men have tried to abuse those rules.

    10. Re:compare to land by Alan+Hicks · · Score: 3, Informative

      Perhaps a better analogy can be found in the airline industry (also a service). Historically airlines have routinely oversold seating because more often than not it works out for them. Some people will cancel the fight, some people won't show up for the flight, and sometimes they won't be able to sell all the seats in first class and can bump overbooked coach passengers to first class. In the event that they can't put you on your purchased flight, they will put you on the next one, or refund your ticket. Either way generally sucks for you, but you're at their mercy. So there is at least one industry that has been overselling a service for a very long time.

      --
      Slackware, what else when it must be secure, stable, and easy?
    11. Re:compare to land by dragonsomnolent · · Score: 1

      Granted an atrocious analogy, maybe even an extreme one, but the point is still valid. The assumptions made by the ISP were erroneous in the first place, just as in my example of double selling land. Yes there are those who abuse the system. I don't. My internet is used mostly by my wife for neopets and e-mail. I use it mostly for getting packages when playing with various linux distros, and keeping my systems up to date. I don't do a lot of torrenting, I don't hog bandwidth. I like you're analogy also, it points out that someone will abuse the system, and it hurts everyone else. If the cases came forward that were there in your example, then the business model needs to shift, maybe the ISP could "lease" a dedicated lawn mower to the abusers for a much higher rate than everyone else. And I think that's what you were getting at in the second part of your post, that they will, in fact, start charging for usage above a certain amount. That's only fair. What isn't fair is them taking from everyone just because of a few abusers, nor the assumption that everyone is an abuser, just because they use a certain part of the service they over-sell.

      --
      I got nuthin
    12. Re:compare to land by IgnoramusMaximus · · Score: 5, Insightful
      It may be abstract and not quite as apt, but clearly the pipes and the elctrons being served are discrete units that can be measured for each user. So yes, there is a physical object here - it's just not as easy to see as an acre of land.

      This made me realize that there is even a better way of visualisng the problem: think traditional telephone companies. They also provide, for a fixed monthly fee, unlimited access to the telephone network. If they operated on the same principle as the ISPs, you would get nothing but busy signals if more then 0.1% of people decided to call each other. Furthermore, if their response to the problem was like that of the ISPs, you would see people's calls being monitored and those made by teenagers would be terminated prematurely, because they make the system too busy for Grandma to call her grandkids. In other words: total nonsense. Instead the telcos of old did the only sane thing: expanded the switching capability until the odds of the system reaching its capacity were so small as not to impede its normal use.

      ISPs simply believe that no sane rules apply to them because they operate in this magical, fantastic, cosmic, new wonder medium of Internet. Its time someone hit them with a sizeable clue bat and made their noses contact the firm ground of common sense, violently.

    13. Re:compare to land by IgnoramusMaximus · · Score: 4, Insightful
      Some people will cancel the fight, some people won't show up for the flight, and sometimes they won't be able to sell all the seats in first class and can bump overbooked coach passengers to first class. In the event that they can't put you on your purchased flight, they will put you on the next one, or refund your ticket.

      The key word being refund. Also, airlines have many other reasons for bumping flights, such as weather and what not. In other words, while they can be sleazy, the level of their machinations is insignificant to what the crooks, otherwise known as the ISPs, are up to.

    14. Re:compare to land by HiThere · · Score: 1

      So there is at least one industry that has been overselling a service for a very long time.
      And as a result, I have NO sympathy for them when they get in ANY kind of trouble.

      Well, they find it easier to buy off the government than to treat their customers fairly. They aren't alone in this. And there is a growing number of people who, as a result, hate and distrust all corporations. So they buy more protections from the government...reinforcing the cycle.

      I don't know where this will end, but it's socially destructive and a decent government would stop it NOW. Fairly enforcing the existing laws would be a good start. Break up abusive monopolies. Insist that, as constitutionally mandated, justice be reasonable prompt and not unduly delayed. Enforce the right of all parties to decent representation before the courts. AND ELIMINATE ALL PLEA BARGAINING.

      That wouldn't solve all problems, but it would ameliorate them. It would re-introduce justfiable trust into the process.

      --

      I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
    15. Re:compare to land by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

      The Small cable ISP I work for does not have this problem. We have burstable bulk internet lines that give us as much bandwidth as we need. We pay for bandwidth by the terabyte. We Prioritise traffic at our packet shaper like so:

      1. VOIP traffic
      2. game traffic
      3. HTTP + e-mail
      4. everything else.

      Every customre has a contract that clearly states: you have access to X amount of GB's per month. Download what you want in accordance to local laws. If you go over X amount of GB's per month you will be charged overage per additional GB's.

      That way we dont need to throttle traffic and the customer knows exactly what they are paying for. So little johney goes to town on bit torrent, everyone else is still fast.

    16. Re:compare to land by HiThere · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Your solution is a fair one, so I don't expect it to be chosen. (I've become a bit cynical about corporate ethics...as well as the ethics of many individual people.)

      --

      I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
    17. Re:compare to land by masterzora · · Score: 4, Funny

      You're right... it was missing a car.

      --
      Remember, open source is free as in speech, not free as in bear.
    18. Re:compare to land by CopaceticOpus · · Score: 3, Insightful

      The main problem with this second analogy is that the service is not advertised this way. It's more like they rent you the lawnmower for a year. You take it home and start cutting your lawn, which happens to be a rather large lawn. An hour later, Guido shows up to take your lawnmower and bring it to another customer, because they figure an hour should be plenty of time to cut your lawn. But you didn't sign up for an hour a week, you signed up for a lawnmower for a year!

    19. Re:compare to land by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      And an even better analogy exits in the Bandwidth industry:


      Historically ISPs have routinely oversold available bandwidth because more often than not it works out for them. Some people will use less, some people won't use any at all, and sometimes they won't be able to sell all the bandwidth to business customers and can bump oversold residential traffic to business class. In the event that they can't put your data in the next packet, they will put it in the next one, or the one after that. Either way generally sucks for you, but you're at their mercy. So there is at least one industry that has been overselling a service for a very long time.


      We have now come full circle in the contest of making up analogies. Please don't bother with any further ones.

    20. Re:compare to land by cybrzndane · · Score: 1

      If everyone was able to use their broadband like a dedicated 24/7 full speed pipe, you would not have cheaply available Internet Access. There are services that sell dedicated pipes, a 1.5Mbit full duplex T1 runs around $500/month.

    21. Re:compare to land by FunOne · · Score: 1

      I like this analogy, but lets take it one step further.

      Telephone companies realized that they could create a tiered pricing structure, charging for 'long-distance' calls much higher than 'local' calls. If my ISP would publish an IP subnet that was 'local' and remove speed limits, quotas on this subnet then I would use far, far less 'outgoing' bandwidth than I currently do. Especially if they would provide a nice, fast local mirror of a couple hundred megs with popular content (Game Demos, Linux ISOs, etc).

      --
      FunOne
    22. Re:compare to land by JonTurner · · Score: 1

      >>If I buy say 25 acres of land, and I sell 1 acre parcels of this land ... counting on the fact that no one will try to use thier full acre?

      Sorry, but I think a certain TV preacher can claim prior art!

    23. Re:compare to land by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Slow torrents aren't always the fault of your ISP. In my experience, they usually aren't. Too many people limiting upload rates to 18 kB/sec and then wondering why they can't download at 200 kB/sec...

    24. Re:compare to land by Maxo-Texas · · Score: 1

      I mostly agree but would it be fair to say they leased you:

      "the right to use a lawnmower when you needed it."

      They reasonably assumed you only needed it 2 to 4 hours a month.

      --
      She was like chocolate when she drank... semi-sweet at first and then increasingly bitter.
    25. Re:compare to land by Yaotzin · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I don't really understand what the problem is. Here in Sweden you can get a 24 Mbit/s (down) for about $40 USD a month and that is without bandwidth throttling.

      --
      Error: No error occurred
    26. Re:compare to land by Maxo-Texas · · Score: 1

      Well how about this with land:

      You have the right to use 1/10th this vacation property when you need it.

      Okay- most folks have 2 weeks a year vacation.

      Oh wait... now ten people have moved in, set up tents or even built a house, and are living there 52 weeks a year.

      The other 90 people are thinking "WTF?"

      Broken model. It will change.

      Reminds me of my university. They put in ala carte health care.

      $150 a month - GREAT health care- covered everything, $10 deductable.
      $50 a month - OKAY health care- covered everything after a $2k yearly deductable and $25 deductable per office visit.

      Everyone old chose $150 and used it to death.
      Everyone young chose $50 and barely used it.

      The old drove the system broke while the young paid nothing into it.

      People will always do what you incent them to- whether you realize it or not.

      --
      She was like chocolate when she drank... semi-sweet at first and then increasingly bitter.
    27. Re:compare to land by Kadin2048 · · Score: 4, Interesting

      I had the same idea a while back when I was reading about how bad the folks in Australia get hit for broadband. If you think the situation sucks here in the U.S., they really get screwed -- it's almost impossile to get an uncapped (transfer) account there at all. In a situation like that, it seems to me like it would make sense to have two distinct tiers of traffic: local traffic that wasn't going to leave the country (and thus wouldn't have to go through expensive undersea cables and be subject to peering agreements), and international traffic. The latter is what's expensive, the former ought to be free or close to free.

      Rather than fighting bittorrent, an ISP like Comcast could just put a cap on the traffic that you could send through to other networks (and publish what the limits are, in terms of burst versus constant throughput, etc.), and then give you your full unthrottled connection to other Comcast subscribers, because this really doesn't cost them anything. Their network ought to be capable of letting someone basically saturate their connection from one node to another node on the same subnet, and with some intelligent caching, they could keep a lot of the BT traffic here.

      If they set up the incentive structure correctly, they could probably reduce the load at critical points on their network due to BT traffic, while giving end-users (both heavy downloaders and "burst" users) a better overall experience. They would also eliminate the incentive to obfuscute BT traffic and end the cat-and-mouse game that seems inevitable under the current system.

      --
      "Ladies and gentlemen, my killbot features Lotus Notes and a machine gun. It is the finest available."
    28. Re:compare to land by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nope, he was right the first time. They rented you the service for a YEAR! Thats what you paid for. Behind the scenes they figured you will only use it for a few hours a week. But why tell the customer how they intend to make money?

      I pay for 45mbits, thats what I want. Raise the price, lower the price, whatever the market price is. I want what I pay for. If you want a usage agreement. Sell it to me. Don't came back to me after you've taken my money and say..."Oh golly gee things are'nt working out the way we planned screw-u!".

    29. Re:compare to land by IgnoramusMaximus · · Score: 1

      Except that it is impractical. In the case of Internet, unlike telephone conversations, the bulk of regular usage is non-local. That is most of the websites people access are not local from their perspective, and furthermore, they contain dynamic content. While caching can indeed speed things up and remove some of the load, it is only a partial remedy. Also by caching, ISPs expose themselves to various insane laws, be it anti-"piracy" or anti-"hate"-speech.

      Subsequently the only sane repsonse is an increase in switching capacity until it is matching the bandwith being sold to individual users.

    30. Re:compare to land by IgnoramusMaximus · · Score: 2, Insightful
      In a situation like that, it seems to me like it would make sense to have two distinct tiers of traffic: local traffic that wasn't going to leave the country (and thus wouldn't have to go through expensive undersea cables and be subject to peering agreements), and international traffic. The latter is what's expensive, the former ought to be free or close to free

      Trouble is, as I explained to the other poster above, that in case of the Internet, unlike the telephone network, the bulk of normal usage is non-local. A huge number of sites being accessed by Australians is overseas, in USA primarily. Google, Yahoo, MSN, Blogger, MySpace, etc and so on. While some of those companies can have local "beachheads" with some sort of caching and data replication capabilities, and while the ISPs can cache some contents, this is only a very partial remedy because of the highly dynamic nature of the content of those sites. Also ISPs can get in legal hot water for caching, running afoul various wacko laws, such as anti-"piracy" or anti-"hate"-speech ones.

      Again, the only way ouy of this jam is for ISPs to do what they were supposed to do in the first place: invest in the backbone infrastructure until it is capable of handling the bandwith they sold to their customers.

    31. Re:compare to land by dfghjk · · Score: 1

      Instead of acres of land, how about airline seats? Oh yeah, the do oversell those.

    32. Re:compare to land by HeroreV · · Score: 3, Insightful

      If I buy 25 cars and charge 50 people for the ability to come by and use a car at any time, how long do I have before I go to jail? And how much of a jackass am I for counting on the fact that there will never be more than 25 people wanting to use a car at any one time?

    33. Re:compare to land by IgnoramusMaximus · · Score: 1
      You have the right to use 1/10th this vacation property when you need it. Okay- most folks have 2 weeks a year vacation.

      Fraudulent sale if the "2 weeks max" was not part of the contract. As simple as that. If someone tried to use the property for 40 weeks it would be his right to do so. Whomever sold the "1/10th" use of the vacation property without that explicit and bold contractual provision that the time is limited to 2 weeks is a slimey crook who counted on usage patterns pulled out of his ass and not getting caught. Plain and simple. Furthermore, your analogy would be more accurately corresponding to what the ISPs do if the "expected" vacation time was 2 and half hours or somesuch: ISPs oversell their bandwithd by orders of magnitude.

      $150 a month - GREAT health care- covered everything, $10 deductable. $50 a month - OKAY health care- covered everything after a $2k yearly deductable and $25 deductable per office visit. Everyone old chose $150 and used it to death. Everyone young chose $50 and barely used it.

      Clearly the insurance company is a bunch of crooks. The elderly did simply what they have an unquestionable right to do, i.e. obided by their end of the deal. The insurance company did not. Again, this is similar with the ISPs, they want to conduct fraudulent sales of a service they cannot deliver.

    34. Re:compare to land by masterzora · · Score: 1

      The saddest part is that that is probably the best analogy I've seen on this topic thusfar..... I need another Dew.

      --
      Remember, open source is free as in speech, not free as in bear.
    35. Re:compare to land by tres3 · · Score: 1

      It's more like time shares. You can sell a property 12 times over and give people the right to use the property for one month a year or 52 times over if each person uses it for only. With broadband the time shares are sliced a bit thinner, somewhere in the milliseconds range, and you can have lots of them, but, there are still a limited number of them to go around and the providers count on a customer consuming x% of that amount. What you are asking for is like taking your weekend at the lakefront cottage and then wanting to park an RV on the beach during everyone else's week.

    36. Re:compare to land by thrillseeker · · Score: 1

      Historically airlines have routinely oversold seating because more often than not it works out for them.

      If you've ever been bumped off a flight, then it'd be obvious that while it may be perceived as working out for the airlines, it in no way "works out" for the customer - airlines exist for the convenience of the customer - not the other way around - or at least that's the way it should be.

    37. Re:compare to land by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 2, Insightful

      They sell 50 people the right to use a lawnmower for $25 each (pocketing a nice $250 profit)... The business model that was going to work doesn't work any more. Because every day people are using 7 lawnmowers all day. The ISP is now paying $60 per day over what they thought they would pay. The rules have changed.

      You're forgetting one thing. The government bought the company the lawnmowers in the first place with people's tax dollars, after the company promised to supply enough lawn mowers for everyone, which they failed to do and pocketed the cash. The US government paid hundreds of billions of dollars in subsidies to ISPs who promised reliable, cheap, high-speed access to the home, just like they have in Europe and Asia.

    38. Re:compare to land by IDontAgreeWithYou · · Score: 1

      Living up to your nickname I see. Your mechanic did NOT sell something he couldn't deliver, he just guaranteed it. He said 10 minutes guaranteed. Guare=anteed just means he will have to give you something extra on top of your oil change or give you the oil change for free. But anyway, nice try.

      --
      Finding other idiots on /. that agree with your opinion doesn't make it any less stupid.
    39. Re:compare to land by IDontAgreeWithYou · · Score: 1

      Yeah they do. It's the same thing as overselling bandwidth, most of the time it works, people don't show up for their flight. Sometimes it doesn't work and people get bumped to first classs or to another flight. Usually they find someone on the flight who is not in any particular hurry to get where they are going and it works out fine. Not to mention that they aren't selling you the seat, they are selling you the service of fast travel. You don't get to keep the seat.

      By the way, I'd like for everyone to notice how I call for an end to analogies and got an entire thread full of bad analogies. DEATH TO THE /. ANALOGIES!!!

      --
      Finding other idiots on /. that agree with your opinion doesn't make it any less stupid.
    40. Re:compare to land by NormalVisual · · Score: 1

      Anytime I've been bumped from a flight I've been well compensated by the airline, but I'm usually one of the people that will volunteer since I rarely fly on a tight schedule. Certainly if you have to be someplace at a particular time, that's one thing, but if you don't, waiting the extra couple of hours or so for the next flight can result in a very nice bonus whether it's in the form of cash or tickets.

      --
      Please stand clear of the doors, por favor mantenganse alejado de las puertas
    41. Re:compare to land by Nakarti · · Score: 1

      That's a flawed analogy too.

      A better one would be mostly the same, except I have terms in my contract, that they can sue breach of contract, to not share the lawnmower. I think with a lawnmower I have to good chance of getting caught. But I do have an acre of land to mow, and I like to get every little bit, so it takes me 6 hours with the cheap rent-a-mower, or I could pay $35 for the faster one and get done in three. But they expect people with the fast mower to use it for 40 minutes, because they do actually pay twice the lease for it.
      So, since I have a bigger lawn, am I stealing mower time from somebody else? No.
      Because my lawn is bigger, and it will always be bigger, should I pay more for the mower? Yes.
      If a friend pays me $15 to mow his lawn, I would need a business-class contract and pay $60 for the mower because I'm reselling. Same if I'm doing it for my mother for free.

      If I could get unrestricted 1.5M/512K DSL with no service throttling, is it worth the $60 Centurytel charges for Business 1.5MB DSL? In my area at least, absolutely! Not that they will let me get it, but hey, whatever.
      Should I pay the same for 1.5M/256K that I'm getting now, plus restrictions, plus initial connect lag? Hell no, but I don't have a choice.

    42. Re:compare to land by Some_Llama · · Score: 1

      "If everyone was able to use their broadband like a dedicated 24/7 full speed pipe, you would not have cheaply available Internet Access."

      Try explaining that to every other country that has higher speed internet for a lower price with no restrictions.

    43. Re:compare to land by NormalVisual · · Score: 1

      You'd certainly be no worse than a bank, which takes people's money and uses it to makes money, only keeping 10% or so of the deposits in liquid funds that are accessible to their customers. Of course, you won't have the government there to bail you out like they would if everyone wanted their money back at once, but hey, it's just an analogy!

      --
      Please stand clear of the doors, por favor mantenganse alejado de las puertas
    44. Re:compare to land by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I expect in the next few years that we will see things like "4 gigs a month and then $1.00 per 10 gigs a month" and then the ISP's will compete on price.

      That pretty much describes how things are in the UK now, except on my plan I get 5GB inclusive. Starter prices will go right down to 0.5GB And you're right, apart from difficult to measure things like reliability and customer services, tinkering with the tariff is about the only way an ISP is going to distinguish itself from the dozens of others wanting to take my hard earned GBP.

    45. Re:compare to land by IgnoramusMaximus · · Score: 1
      Guare=anteed just means he will have to give you something extra on top of your oil change or give you the oil change for free. But anyway, nice try.

      Aparently in the funky universe where you live, time is malleable and "10 minutes" might mean "100 days" as long as one gets a key-chain or something free. In this universe on the other hand, an inability to perform some promised action within a previously specified time limit constitutes not being able to deliver.

    46. Re:compare to land by IDontAgreeWithYou · · Score: 1

      Try looking up anything that says guaranteed. Guaranteed in NO way means it is absolutely, 100% going top be delivered. It means they will do it or give you something in exchaneg for not living up to their promise. I would be interested to hear what you think happens to the pizza place that doesn't get your pizza to you in 30 minutes or the mechanic who doesn't get your car done in 10 minutes. Are they put to death? Didn't think so.

      --
      Finding other idiots on /. that agree with your opinion doesn't make it any less stupid.
    47. Re:compare to land by Big_Al_B · · Score: 3, Informative

      think traditional telephone companies.

      Okay...

      They also provide, for a fixed monthly fee, unlimited access to the telephone network.

      Hardly. They offer very limited access to the telephone network--you can make and receive phone calls with a limited finite set of optional features such as caller-id and voicemail. They offer unlimited use of that application within, well, limits, including geographical toll boundries and pay-per-use products such as directory assistance and three-way calling.

      IP networks offer an ever-expanding variety of access, limited only by the contractual terms of service that each customer agrees to at the time of purchase. In practice, those terms are most often loosely enforced, if at all, and usually only in response to some operational problem caused by a violation. New network applications are developed and widely adopted as time passes.

      If they operated on the same principle as the ISPs, you would get nothing but busy signals if more then 0.1% of people decided to call each other.

      Actually, telephony capacity is engineered to some threshold of dropped calls per 100 at the network's "busy hour". This threshold is either dictated by regulatory bodies or is left to the telco. Either way, few--if any--telcos build to "zero drops per 100 at busy hour".

      Telephony networks are a smidge easier to engineer from a capacity perspective because there's fewer variables to address. A PSTN/TDM phone call takes a discrete unit of bandwidth per call, either 56K or 64K depending on the underlying transport technology. The only variables are start time and duration. Erlang modeling, based on queue theory, addresses this quite well; it isolates start time by normalizing duration to 3600 seconds/call and provides useful, realistic measurements.

      IP networks, though, have difficult to model traffic flows with packets of varying size, varying latency from node to node--and from packet to packet within the flow all transmitted at different start times and with different durations. This is only exacerbated by the variety of applications on the network. Variables are nearly impossible to isolate (practically) and capacity planning is more reliant on utilization trend analysis rather than proactive modeling.

      As an example, the network I help operate sells ISP service over DSL lines provided by a local carrier. We have a meager 300 or so customers that have DSL products that range from 384K down to 3M down. Let's normalize all of them to 1M to make the math straightforward. We pay our upstream providers about $30/M each month for connectivity. So you would have me pay ($30/M x 300M)==$9000 per month to support those customers. That's more than I currently charge agreggated across the whole group for DSL service.

      Now, in reality, what is the actual average utilization for those 300 customers? Three megabits per second on average for the whole group. And that's just the amount on the direct circuit from the local carrier--not the amount from those customers that use my upstreams. Around 14% of their traffic goes to other customers on my network, so only 2.6M or so actually goes upstream. That's around $75/M monthly on average for upstream. Now I can afford to charge what I do, and still provide email, personal webpages, news, DNS, etc, plus staff 3 tiers of support. BTW, peak utilization for these customers doesn't exceed 5M 99.999% of the time.

      Also in reality, I also have thousands of T1 (1.5 Mbps), dozens of DS3 (45 Mbps), six OC3 (155 Mbps) customers and 14 GigE (1000 Mbps) customers. My peak daily upstream utilization is around 800 Mbps for all customers combined. It's never spiked above 924 Mbps, including DoS attacks.

      I price and operate my services according to that reality, not magic or fantasy. If you feel that means I lack common sense, then I submit that common sense...isn't.

    48. Re:compare to land by nasch · · Score: 1

      Then you would be U-Haul, and I don't see them going to jail. Though there is apparently some legal action succeeding against them.

    49. Re:compare to land by nasch · · Score: 1
      It may be abstract and not quite as apt, but clearly the pipes and the elctrons being served are discrete units that can be measured for each user. So yes, there is a physical object here - it's just not as easy to see as an acre of land.
      It's not apt at all, because you're not paying your ISP for the product of electrons. You can tell this is true because if you replaced the entire thing with fiber-optic, then it would be photons and not electrons. Yet you would not care and would not be able to tell the difference. What you're paying your ISP to do is transfer data (notice I say paying them to do - you're buying a service not a product). The fact that they're doing it with electrons is an implementation detail.
    50. Re:compare to land by nasch · · Score: 1
      I am paying for 1.5 mb/s. It is in my agreement that I had when signing up for service. It is a gauranteed speed.
      I'm sure if you check your agreement, you will find at best no mention of a speed guarantee, and more likely an explicit disavowal of any such guarantee. The speed rating for the service really is just a name, because from what I've heard I'm not even sure it's possible to peak at the actual speed advertised, let alone plateau there. This is for some providers mind you, I'm sure there are small geeky broadband providers who actually give you all the bandwidth they say they give you. But for the mainstream providers, it would be more appropriate to name their services blue, green, etc. to avoid false expectations.
    51. Re:compare to land by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ban analogies from slashdot??? Why, that'd be like trying not to put frickin' lasers on sharks. Or like leaving out the last step before profit. Imagine a beowulf cluster of slashdot analogy bannings... it's just like that.

    52. Re:compare to land by bozendoka · · Score: 0
      Maybe I can help
      Here in Sweden
      That's the part, right there. Here in the US of Whatever 5Mb max speeds are generally only available in larger cities, cost > $40, and are subject to throttling*

      *Consumer level service, and yes, I am aware that this is a sweeping generalization. If you know different please feel free to include your $0.02.
      --
      "You will soon be more aware of your growing awareness." - My first recursive fortune cookie!
    53. Re:compare to land by Blkdeath · · Score: 2, Informative
      a)charge me bit-for-bit and quit throttling
      b) up everyone's price until you're not overselling any more because of lower demand
      c) offer tiered pricing for higher bandwidth users. That's great for me; I don't mind slower speeds, so I can save me some dough.

      Oh no no no! ISPs tried that. The people got up in arms because they're paying a premium rate (ha!) for their "broadband" connection, then when they find out they have to pay when they monopolize the service (3% of users using 80% of the bandwidth, for example) they cried about how unfair it was!

      Broadband Internet access made surfing the web and streaming music and medium-quality video easier because you didn't have to wait forever for things to queue. It was offered initially as a burstable service, much like dial-up was (eg. 100 28.8k modems sharing a single 1.5MBit T1), however with today's modern multiple-GB downloads (mostly pirate software, movies and porn I'd wager), high quality streaming full-screen video, VOIP services, etc. it's a lot more noticeable.

      How would consumers react if they were charged market-value (even wholesale) for the bandwidth they consumed?

      Cut the ISPs some slack here. They entered into a free-market, improved their services, then the free market changed so drastically they couldn't adapt without serious backlash.

      If you use your 3.0MBit connection at 90% capacity for 100% of the month, you should expect to have to pay more than the casual websurfer, or you should lease a line from your telco and see how THAT bill feels.

      --
      BD Phone Home!

      Shameless plug. Like you weren't expecting it.

    54. Re:compare to land by bozendoka · · Score: 0

      Heh. I moved ~50 miles when I bought a house. I rented from U-Haul with a set up to pick up the truck near where I lived and drop it off near (~15 miles, I now live in the boonies) where my new house was. I was pretty much planning on some over mileage charges, but whatever. They call me the day before I was going to move and tell me that I have to pick up the truck at the location near my new house - a good hundred mile round trip for me. On the plus side, they let me use the truck with no mileage charge - which was good because I had to make more than one trip anyway. Who knew you could cram so much crap in a two room apartment?

      --
      "You will soon be more aware of your growing awareness." - My first recursive fortune cookie!
    55. Re:compare to land by IgnoramusMaximus · · Score: 1
      I would be interested to hear what you think happens to the pizza place that doesn't get your pizza to you in 30 minutes or the mechanic who doesn't get your car done in 10 minutes.

      A pizza place which does advertise in absolute terms a delivery in 30 minutes, with no qualifications, such as a mechanic who advertises delviery of service in 10 minutes, without qualifications, are both doing what amounts to "false advertising". Which is a form of fraud. An offense recognized and punishable by law. They might get away with it if they manage to mollify a customer by offering him something in exchange for him not suing their asses off, but they might also not succeed in doing so. That is why all pizza places advertise "in 30 minutes or free". Note the difference.

    56. Re:compare to land by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It may be abstract and not quite as apt, but clearly the pipes and the elctrons being served are discrete units that can be measured for each user. So yes, there is a physical object here - it's just not as easy to see as an acre of land.

      Ah, but you're not buying the specific electrons here. You don't have any way to identify the electron you're going to get. As opposed to the land in the previous example.

    57. Re:compare to land by Phanatic1a · · Score: 1

      You can oversell a service, but it doesn't work with physical objects.

      Bullshit. Airlines oversell seats all the time. And when they get 320 people showing up with tickets to a plane that has only 300 seats on it, they have to deal with it and make good.

    58. Re:compare to land by MrNaz · · Score: 1

      I'm with you. That stupid land analogy has all the brains of... umm... hold on, we just banned stupid analogies didn't we?

      --
      I hate printers.
    59. Re:compare to land by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      People tend to...
      ...it becomes apparent very quickly...
      Most of the time...
      When they do occasionally...
      ...most likely it will be...

      Well, I'm with you, but only because of illogical fucks like you.

    60. Re:compare to land by Llamalarity · · Score: 1

      Instead the telcos of old did the only sane thing: expanded the switching capability until the odds of the system reaching its capacity were so small as not to impede its normal use.

      And lobby for laws preventing radio stations from running promotions such as "tenth caller wins ten grand". I can remember those contests bringing entire metro areas phone systems down for several minutes.

    61. Re:compare to land by IgnoramusMaximus · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Hardly. They offer very limited access to the telephone network--you can make and receive phone calls with a limited finite set of optional features such as caller-id and voicemail. They offer unlimited use of that application within, well, limits, including geographical toll boundries and pay-per-use products such as directory assistance and three-way calling.

      The unlimited access is for the bulk, most common, practical part of the service. All of the other features are optional and non-essential to the basic function of the telephone network. The "limits" are such that they do not interfere in any conceivable practical use of the system, even going as far as including many 24/7 dialup connections to Internet.

      The geographical area restrictions are for the far less common usage, and historically originate from the fact that various telephone companies used to be restricted only to the sets of wires within their corresponding geographical areas, thus nessecitating peering agreements and fees/contracts associated with those. At least that was the original excuse.

      IP networks offer an ever-expanding variety of access, limited only by the contractual terms of service that each customer agrees to at the time of purchase. In practice, those terms are most often loosely enforced, if at all, and usually only in response to some operational problem caused by a violation. New network applications are developed and widely adopted as time passes.

      And this mumbo-jumbo has any bearing on the topic of discussion how precisely?

      Actually, telephony capacity is engineered to some threshold of dropped calls per 100 at the network's "busy hour". This threshold is either dictated by regulatory bodies or is left to the telco. Either way, few--if any--telcos build to "zero drops per 100 at busy hour".

      And despite of all these mighty efforts at obfuscation, you still did not manage to hide the fact that the telephone networks are required to sustain a reasonable level of service, even at a peak hour, sufficent to allow a vast majority of calls to be serviced, and the remainder merely with a small delay. And all of that without the need of snooping on conversations and terminating those deemed "unfairly" using the system.

      Telephony networks are a smidge easier to engineer from a capacity perspective because there's fewer variables to address.

      Total hogwash. They are both packet switching networks. The only unit of capacity that has any bearing on both is full-size data packets switched per second. Additionally, PSTN systems suffer from added complexities of having to sample, encode, and decode analog voice data, which pure data networks do not have to deal with.

      A PSTN/TDM phone call takes a discrete unit of bandwidth per call, either 56K or 64K depending on the underlying transport technology.

      Right, and a broadband connection takes a discrete unit of bandwith per connection, either 1mb/s, 5mb/s or 100mb/s depending on the underlying transport technology. The fact that it can take less is as relevant to the discussion as the fact that the PSTN connection can take less then 56k when silence is being transmitted. According to your genius reasoning, the PSTN network should be designed to handle mostly silence and croak when all of the people start "unfairly" chit-chatting at the same time.

      The only variables are start time and duration. Erlang modeling, based on queue theory, addresses this quite well; it isolates start time by normalizing duration to 3600 seconds/call and provides useful, realistic measurements.

      All of which meant dick when people use faxes, dial-up connections, and what not. Face it, the only analysis feasible is practical masurement of the network usage and expanding it to meet capacity. Demanding that people start calling

    62. Re:compare to land by Mattintosh · · Score: 1

      That's not the issue. The issue is that ISP's sell it as "you get every weekend at the lakefront cottage" with no restrictions when they really mean "you get any weekend" there and that RV's are banned from the property.

      So they get what they get, and if they throttle me, I'll sue them for false advertising. So far, they haven't had a chance, since I don't use BitTorrent.

    63. Re:compare to land by IDontAgreeWithYou · · Score: 1

      Short bus? What do you think a guarantee is? All guarantees are qualified with something. They either give you what they said they would or they give it to you for free or give you an alternative.

      --
      Finding other idiots on /. that agree with your opinion doesn't make it any less stupid.
    64. Re:compare to land by Dun+Malg · · Score: 1
      waiting the extra couple of hours or so for the next flight can result in a very nice bonus whether it's in the form of cash or tickets.
      Ja, I do the same thing. Thing is, my ISP hasn't ever compensated me for the times they've gone down or couldn't deliver the bandwidth I paid for.
      --
      If a job's not worth doing, it's not worth doing right.
    65. Re:compare to land by Qacker · · Score: 1

      If your pizza comes after 30:00 then Uncle Ezno will personally say sorry...

      If anyone doesn't get this then they are not a true /.er

      --
      Learn lisp today!
    66. Re:compare to land by Wolfbaine · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Such a thing is (or at least was) commonly done in Australia. Many ISPs hold membership to their regional internet association, which provides low cost traffic for local transit (through exchanges such as WAIX, PIPE and the academic AARNET). Traditionally ISPs have passed on unmetered access to these networks (not contributing to the established quotas) however this has become uncommon with many ISPs pocketing the savings and counting all the traffic.

      Indeed many local pirates were using the networks for file trading under an assumption of protection from prosecution (saving the ISPs from the usual traffic bills) until crack downs shut down the more popular sites.

    67. Re:compare to land by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      >If they operated on the same principle as the ISPs, you would get nothing but busy signals if more then 0.1% of people decided to call each other.

      The phone companies *do* operate that way, you idiot, and have operated that way practically forever. Haven't you heard how landlines and cell tower get jammed up during a disaster?

      Why do so many morons think that anybody would be stupid enough to build enough capacity for every single person to communicate with each other at once and have most of it sit idle 99.99% of the time?

    68. Re:compare to land by Lockejaw · · Score: 1
      AND ELIMINATE ALL PLEA BARGAINING.
      This is not really feasible in many areas. Full trials take a lot more resources than guilty pleas, and criminals know it. With no incentive to plead guilty, they'll make the court do all the extra work involved in a trial. If you ban plea bargaining in a big city, the courts will never be able to handle all their cases (they're already overworked). After not all that much time with this ban in effect, the average burglar could die of old age before his trial starts.
      --
      (IANAL)
    69. Re:compare to land by IgnoramusMaximus · · Score: 1
      And lobby for laws preventing radio stations from running promotions such as "tenth caller wins ten grand". I can remember those contests bringing entire metro areas phone systems down for several minutes.

      That would be the true-blue capitalist telcos, the stalwarts of "unrestricted free markets", I assume. The "socialist" ones around here just upgraded their systems. And radiostations still have their silly call-in contests nearly daily.

    70. Re:compare to land by IgnoramusMaximus · · Score: 1
      What do you think a guarantee is? All guarantees are qualified with something. They either give you what they said they would or they give it to you for free or give you an alternative.

      Are you this dense normally, or are you making a special effort for me? Conditional guarantees are qualifed as opposed to absolute, unqualified ones, which is why one cannot make such claims in advertising and which is the reason why all those car ads have fine print on them or the fast talking dudes at the end mumbling the conditions as fast as they can. Otherwise the guarantee becomes unconditional and the consumer has all the expectation and right to hold the advertiser to it. And that is the fraud the ISPs have committed, by offering unconditional "unlimited access", in their advertising. If they had advertised "part time" access, with speeds "up to 3mb/s" in the open, no one would be able to accuse them of lying. But in their greed and zeal to take over the market in the dot-com boom days they did not do so and now the chickens are coming home to roost.

    71. Re:compare to land by IgnoramusMaximus · · Score: 1
      The phone companies *do* operate that way, you idiot, and have operated that way practically forever. Haven't you heard how landlines and cell tower get jammed up during a disaster?

      I am perfectly aware that the phone companies do not have capacities to connect everybody with everybody at once. And neither would I expect them to do so. That is because that is not how the system is used under normal conditions every day. "Disaster" does not constitute normal use within the advertised parameters. Bittorrent does. Unless of course you are going to claim that bittorrent and terrorism are one and the same and various nations suffer once in a decade "bittorrent tragedies" involving burning buildings and planes falling out of the sky.

      It truly amazes me what these appologists for crooked businessmen will go to excuse the pure greed and sneering contempt the ISPs have for their "customers".

    72. Re:compare to land by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      a)charge me bit-for-bit and quit throttling
      b) up everyone's price until you're not overselling any more because of lower demand
      c) offer tiered pricing for higher bandwidth users. That's great for me; I don't mind slower speeds, so I can save me some dough.


      a) is what cox does, and I'm happy with it.

    73. Re:compare to land by Maxo-Texas · · Score: 1

      No. They took advantage of what was clearly a broken contract.
      The insurance company made a foolish mistake.
      They DID abide by their end of the contract (no doubt spreading the cost to people in other plans not at that university) and the next year, that option was not offered again. One plan for all that made financial sense.

      --
      She was like chocolate when she drank... semi-sweet at first and then increasingly bitter.
    74. Re:compare to land by jZnat · · Score: 1

      Especially if they would provide a nice, fast local mirror of a couple hundred megs with popular content (Game Demos, Linux ISOs, etc).

      The ISPs that still provide Usenet already do that...

      --
      'Yes, firefox is indeed greater than women. Can women block pops up for you? No. Can Firefox show you naked women? Yes.'
    75. Re:compare to land by Schraegstrichpunkt · · Score: 1
      What ISP do you work for? Is it in Canada? What are your prices?

      I'm planning to move to soon, and I would *love* to deal with a no-nonsense ISP like this.

    76. Re:compare to land by Schraegstrichpunkt · · Score: 1
      Cut the ISPs some slack here. They entered into a free-market, improved their services, then the free market changed so drastically they couldn't adapt without serious backlash.

      Free market? For broadband? Where do you live? I would love to live somewhere where that was true!

    77. Re:compare to land by Doctor_Jest · · Score: 1

      They can charge me market value when I get back the money *I* provided through tax dollars so they could build their infrastructure. Their sweetheart deals and other nonsense they wrangled out of the taxpayer is obscene. Sure it makes for a "better" internet "experience", but we're falling behind the rest of the industrialized world in terms of bandwidth...

      Instead of opening the pipes larger, they decide to arbitrarily block or throttle traffic.

      There is no such thing as a "free" market in the ISP world. They're regulated (not much, though) monopolies sanctioned by the government. It's infrastructure. It's time we treat it like that and stop broadband providers from sticking it to customers twice... once when they funnel off tax dollars to grab land for their lines, grab government incentives to build the network, and so forth, and again when they charge $60/month and throttle people's bandwidth because they're too cheap to continue to expand w/o raping the public again for the opportunity to lay yet MORE infrastructure down. :-)

      Ideally, you'd have been correct if indeed the market had behaved this way... but since the Government was involved, you know your butt hurts afterwards...

      I prefer the solution in my town... two cable providers. One municipal, one private. :) The competition is good for business on both sides, AND it makes for a better, less futzed-with internet experience. :)

      That's what 90% of ISPs and broadband providers need... another player in their market.. that way they won't try to pull this crap.

      --
      It's the Stay-Puft Marshmallow Man.
    78. Re:compare to land by ComaVN · · Score: 1

      But do they try to stop people from showing up on every flight they booked?

      That's what the ISPs are doing.

      --
      Be wary of any facts that confirm your opinion.
    79. Re:compare to land by kiwipeso · · Score: 1

      My Cable provider used to charge national internet traffic at a tenth the rate of standard international traffic.
      Back then, I only had 10 gigs international traffic. Then they got rid of the distinction and increased the traffic allowance by four times for all plans at no extra cost.

      --
      - Kaos games and encryption systems developer
    80. Re:compare to land by jimicus · · Score: 1

      Telephone companies routinely oversell their own networks. I've had busy signals before I've even finished dialling the number.

      Though unlike ISPs, in the UK telcos are fairly tightly regulated so it's not nearly such a problem.

    81. Re:compare to land by IDontAgreeWithYou · · Score: 1

      Nobody ever said that broadband providers were committing fraud. When I signed up with my ISP, there is a specific clause that says it DOES NOT GUARANTEE BANDWIDTH. EVERY residential broadband plan has this unless you pay extra for a guarantee. And even when you have guaranteed bandwidth, it STILL doesn't mean you are always going to get it. Just that when they don't provide the promised bandwidth you get a reduction in your bill. Please stop trying, you look more ignorant every time. Of course, mayve that is your goal.

      --
      Finding other idiots on /. that agree with your opinion doesn't make it any less stupid.
    82. Re:compare to land by IDontAgreeWithYou · · Score: 1
      Here is a quote from the Comcast website.
      Maximum download speed of 4Mbps or (6 or 8 Mbps) depending on the product that is selected. Increased speeds not yet available in all areas. Actual speeds may vary and are not guaranteed. Many factors affect download speed.
      You will find this in every ISP unless you pay extra for a guarantee.
      --
      Finding other idiots on /. that agree with your opinion doesn't make it any less stupid.
    83. Re:compare to land by Kjella · · Score: 1

      Now- someone figures out that the lawnmower can be used to drive to work with while their car is in the shop.
      Someone else figures out that they can run a small busines mowing people's lawns with it.
      Another person borrows it and then loans it out to his 5 best friends to mow their lawns with too.


      All three of those can be regulated by the contract, certainly the last two. The analogy goes more like that you planned to sell it to people with a 50m^2 back yard, but instead it's being rented by a billionaire to mow his personal golf course. That is, he's using the service exactly as it was advertised, only in an excessive amount compared to what they believed when they said "Unlimited lawnmowing".

      As far as your prediction goes, I predict that also in the future people will prefer to have an upfront fixed cost rather than a metered connection. We in Europe used to live with that on dial-up, and everybody was much happier when we switched to cable/DSL. Many people wouldn't buy a metered connection, and the hogs would rather try to squeeze as much as possible out of an unmetered connection than actually pay the real cost. It's been done here, in competition with "unlimited" services, and even with very generous limits, it does not sell. The people want to be fooled.

      --
      Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
    84. Re:compare to land by miltonw · · Score: 1

      Why not compare it to something more realistic, like water, power, phone. If I decide to use 100 times as much power as my neithbors, should I whine and complain because the power company wants to bill me more? Is it "fair" to my neighbors that they get brownouts because I kick off my new superpower light system? I don't get it. Pay more because you use more is... unfair? Milt

    85. Re:compare to land by man_of_mr_e · · Score: 1

      Land is something different than a service. However, there is precisely that sort of thing that goes on, they're called Timeshares, and they're completely legal. Companies often oversell those, as well.

    86. Re:compare to land by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This made me realize that there is even a better way of visualisng the problem: think traditional telephone companies. They also provide, for a fixed monthly fee, unlimited access to the telephone network. If they operated on the same principle as the ISPs, you would get nothing but busy signals if more then 0.1% of people decided to call each other.

      You have no clue. In fact telephone companies do this. No telephone network on this world would be able to cope with all customers calling at the same time. Usually there is only one physical connection for 10 to 100 customers. Otherwise phone service would be 10 to 100 times as expensive. Same goes for ISPs. In favor of cheap DSL i happily try to not saturate my line 24/7.

    87. Re:compare to land by HiThere · · Score: 1

      I definitely agree that too many things have become crimes and that the laws are too complex ... or did you have a different point?

      --

      I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
    88. Re:compare to land by Cyberax · · Score: 1

      Actually, zoned pricing was widely used in Russia a few years ago. Most providers offred unlimited Russian traffic and expensive (about 10 cents per _megabyte_) international traffic.

      Surprisingly, this worked well enough. Google/MSN/blogs/browsing required very little traffic (remember, that was before YouTube and Flickr) and nearly all major software archives had mirrors in Russia.

      Curiously, this practice came to end when a few major providers in Russia terminated their peering agreements with other Russian providers and tried to charge a fee for their traffic (this was later dubbed "The Great Peering Wars" in RuNet). Minor providers were forced to use international channels and international Tier-1 providers (Telia, Sonera and C&W) had expanded their Russian channels as soon as possible. So international traffic prices fell from about $10 per gigabyte to about $2 per gigabyte in several months.

    89. Re:compare to land by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Got a .torrent for that cache? :)

    90. Re:compare to land by epee1221 · · Score: 1

      Actually, I think it's about high-crime areas.

      --
      "The use-mention distinction" is not "enforced here."
    91. Re:compare to land by HiThere · · Score: 1

      I *LIVE* in a "high crime area". Most of the crimes that the police spend time on are "crimes by definition", not crimes because they injure someone or something. Those happen too, but because the police are swamped by things like "drug crimes" (which means using a drug rather than committing a crime while using a drug) their response time to *real* crimes can be quite slow. This gives the perpetrators lots of time to get away. And they generally can't be bothered tracing stolen merchandise. They're too busy with crimes-by=definition. Besides, it's safer to bust a drug user than to tackle someone who might be armed and dangerous.

      A large part of the reason that this *IS* a high crime area is that the people don't trust the police. And they've got good reason to not trust them. If you've got dark skin, just driving legally on the road can get you pulled over and put through the wringer. I've never observed the process myself, but I've heard tales, and there have been reports to grand juries that have substantiated those tales. And the police in question were not prosecuted under the appropriate laws. The district attorney needs the cooperation of the police department.

      If you live in with an honest government, congratulations. NEVER switch to electronic voting. EVER.

      --

      I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
    92. Re:compare to land by hublan · · Score: 1

      . When I signed up with my ISP, there is a specific clause that says it DOES NOT GUARANTEE BANDWIDTH.

      And therein lies the rub. They can put all the fine print they want in the contract but if that contradicts or undersells what is promised (as in guaranteed) in the advertisement, then that's fraud. Which is what the GP was trying to hammer through.

      Reading and comprehension: It's not just for kids anymore.

      --
      My spoon is too big.
    93. Re:compare to land by Maxo-Texas · · Score: 1

      Good improvement and I think you are right- we react better to being fooled than to be ing told the truth.

      --
      She was like chocolate when she drank... semi-sweet at first and then increasingly bitter.
    94. Re:compare to land by Bobsledboy · · Score: 1

      The difference is that the car dealership doesn't make you sign a contract agreeing to any terms and conditions they see fit to impose on your use of the car for as long as the car is being used. The car industry also doesn't have every manufacturer imposing similiar contracts on sales of cars, forcing you to agree to these conditions, no matter who you take your business to.

    95. Re:compare to land by PastaLover · · Score: 1

      I'm so getting modded redundant for this, but your post doesn't actually explain what the problem is, it just reiterates the problem itself...

    96. Re:compare to land by Big_Al_B · · Score: 1

      First, if you want to have a discussion where we share information that may help both of us understand each other's perspective a bit, then let's do that. If you just want to get your hard-on berating someone and volleying snarky insults that serve no useful purpose, then you probably should find someone who actually gives some fraction of a fuck what you personally think of them. I'm not that guy.

      Second, you missed my point, that the PSTN is a very limited access network in every way *except* that it's usually available for use 24/7, but that the internet is a very open network that allows end-users a great depth and breadth of access and flexibility to create and run all sorts of applications--and is also mostly available 24/7. It is precisely this difference that you're either blind to or ignoring that makes the PSTN so much more straightforward relative to managing capacity.

      Third, the PSTN is *not* packet-switched. It's circuit switched. That means for each call a complete end-to-end circuit is built upon connection that stays up for the duration, and then is torn down. That circuit is either 56K or 64K depending on transport segments. It does *not* matter a tinker's damn whether there's complete silence in both directions or if there's a constant din of chatter. The circuit size, bandwidth required, and network resources consumed never, ever changes during a call. This includes faxes and data modem calls, too BTW.

      Fourth, rather than meaning "dick", Erlangs are still the ubiquitous method by which PSTN network capacity is engineered, and again faxes and modems are just normal calls from the PSTN perspective. Systemically, they both look and act exactly like a call to Mom on Mother's Day.

      Fifth, to all your rants about promises and advertising, I can speak for the network I operate and say that customers are free to fill their connections with whatever traffic they want in either direction, and if they fill it completely I'm happy to sell them and support a larger connection. On the backend, there is no congestion internal to my network and no congestion to peers and upstreams. I fail to see the problem in this picture.

    97. Re:compare to land by IDontAgreeWithYou · · Score: 1

      Am I on a different planet than everyone else in this thread? NO RESIDENTIAL ISP GUARANTEES THEIR SPEED IN THEIR ADS. The ads ALWAYS say speeds up to the maximum and always mention that the speed and even a connection aren't guaranteed. Maybe the problem with comprehension is with you. If you thought you were getting guaranteed speed and connectivity from your residential ISP for $30-50, you didn't pay attention to what you were buying.

      --
      Finding other idiots on /. that agree with your opinion doesn't make it any less stupid.
    98. Re:compare to land by IgnoramusMaximus · · Score: 1
      No. They took advantage of what was clearly a broken contract.

      They did not violate the contract and did what the contract allowed them to do. Ergo, what was perfectly within their rights. The insurance company is the one which designed the contract and had full control over it. And it was their design to sell something they could not deliver in a gamble to get rich quick, that is why they promoted the plan to the university, clearly hoping that the young and healthy opt for it in large numbers. And they got caught.

      The insurance company made a foolish mistake.

      That is one way to describe a failed con job.

      They DID abide by their end of the contract (no doubt spreading the cost to people in other plans not at that university) and the next year, that option was not offered again.

      And that is what makes the insurance company less of a crook then the ISPs, who have no intention to obide by their end of the deal.

      One plan for all that made financial sense.
      You must be kidding. If that plan made sense, there would be no way for it to get "abused" by all those elderly. A plan that made sense would be a single-payer insurance system where a comprehensive effort is being made to minimize expenditures on administration, insurance company profits and what not, where prevention is well financed to minimize the expenses at the later date, etc and so on. And only then you can expect a low cost per person. Private insurance is interested in one thing only: maximum profit achieved by any means they can get away with.
    99. Re:compare to land by IgnoramusMaximus · · Score: 1
      Telephone companies routinely oversell their own networks. I've had busy signals before I've even finished dialling the number.

      The point being of course that they do so at levels which do not cause routine disruption as soon as teenagers start calling their pals. That is they were forced to expand their capacity until the busy signals are not a major hindrance to their customers. Which is clearly not the case with the ISPs.

    100. Re:compare to land by IgnoramusMaximus · · Score: 1
      NO RESIDENTIAL ISP GUARANTEES THEIR SPEED IN THEIR ADS.

      Most of the ads for ISPs during the hayday of the dot-com era did not have any qualifications as to speeds "up to" or any mention of additional conditions. As a matter of fact they used to advertise their service in absolute terms of "20 x faster then 56k modem!" etc. Only today, after having gotten in trouble for doing so, they are more careful. But many, many people who are getting "throttled" now are the customers who signed up during the dot-com era.

      If you thought you were getting guaranteed speed and connectivity from your residential ISP for $30-50, you didn't pay attention to what you were buying.

      What is it with these rabid corporate appologists who believe that no matter how misleading, downright crooked the ad is, it is always the consumer's fault for getting conned?! Businessmen as some sort of new saints who can do no wrong? Is this some sort of new religion?

    101. Re:compare to land by IgnoramusMaximus · · Score: 1

      That is the case today, but it was not the case in the boom days of dot-com era when all of these turkeys used to advetise "unlimited" and "unmetered" access with speeds of "x times 56k modem" with no qualifiers. They got smarter these days and are careful to merely talk about "fast access". But many, many customers signed up based on the old ads, not the new, more carefully worded ones.

    102. Re:compare to land by IgnoramusMaximus · · Score: 1
      You have no clue. In fact telephone companies do this. No telephone network on this world would be able to cope with all customers calling at the same time.

      You have no reading comprehension skills. I never denied that the telephone companies do this. I only emphasised the fact that they provide sufficient capacity to accomodate teenagers and 24/7 dialup customers, instead of whining about how these people "unfairly" dare to use their telephones, which is what the strategy of the ISPs is. Next time try to read the whole post before spewing garbage.

      Same goes for ISPs. In favor of cheap DSL i happily try to not saturate my line 24/7.

      No it does not. ISPs, unlike the phone companies, operate far below the minimum required switching capacity expected for normal operation of the type of connections they've promised their consumers. And instead if doing what the phone companies did, i.e. increasing capacity, they whine about how all of these users demand impossible and attempt to censor and throttle their customers.

    103. Re:compare to land by IgnoramusMaximus · · Score: 1
      Second, you missed my point, that the PSTN is a very limited access network in every way *except* that it's usually available for use 24/7, but that the internet is a very open network that allows end-users a great depth and breadth of access and flexibility to create and run all sorts of applications--and is also mostly available 24/7. It is precisely this difference that you're either blind to or ignoring that makes the PSTN so much more straightforward relative to managing capacity.

      And you missed mine that the modern PSTN networks and the Internet are both fundamentally the same: packet switching networks. And in both cases the measurement is drastically simplified when one uses the maximum transfer unit and only concerns himself with peak capacity which is really the only thing that matters in this discussion. Yes, the range of variation in a PSTN network is far lesser on per unit of time basis then the Internet, and the types of data contents are far more diverse in the Internet, but all of that is utterly irrelevant to esitmating peak capacity, which again, is the only thing that matters here.

      Third, the PSTN is *not* packet-switched. It's circuit switched. That means for each call a complete end-to-end circuit is built upon connection that stays up for the duration, and then is torn down.

      Dude, the 1960s called and want their obsolete PSTN topologies back. Look up some aging tech such as the ATM, which has been obsoleted these days by VoIP traffic. Most modern PSTN systems either ATM or VoIP internally. Circuit switching networks exist in places like Botswana and Uzbekistan (and even that is not quite true as cellular phones are getting very popular there and cellular networks are also either fully digital packet switching or older, analog radio phone-to-tower and digital packet switching backbone.

      It does *not* matter a tinker's damn whether there's complete silence in both directions or if there's a constant din of chatter. The circuit size, bandwidth required, and network resources consumed never, ever changes during a call. This includes faxes and data modem calls, too BTW.

      See above.

      Fourth, rather than meaning "dick", Erlangs are still the ubiquitous method by which PSTN network capacity is engineered, and again faxes and modems are just normal calls from the PSTN perspective. Systemically, they both look and act exactly like a call to Mom on Mother's Day.

      How are those polyester leisure suits working out for you, back there in the 1980s?

      Fifth, to all your rants about promises and advertising, I can speak for the network I operate and say that customers are free to fill their connections with whatever traffic they want in either direction, and if they fill it completely I'm happy to sell them and support a larger connection. On the backend, there is no congestion internal to my network and no congestion to peers and upstreams. I fail to see the problem in this picture.
      I fail to see how are you are planning to accomplish this when 300 x 5Mb/s = 1500Mb/s and your uptsream is mere 800MB/s, not counting your "thousands" of T1s, OC3s and what not also competing for this bandwith. Should even 50% of these DSL customers of yours discover joys of Bittorrent, you would be in deep trouble already.
    104. Re:compare to land by jetmarc · · Score: 1

      > Perhaps a better analogy can be found in the airline industry (also a service).
      > So there is at least one industry that has been overselling a service for a
      > very long time.

      Well, the difference is that the airline apologizes and bumps you to 1st class or refunds the ticket, instead of claiming "excessive use" of your behalf.

    105. Re:compare to land by Mycroft_VIII · · Score: 1

      Congrats you just invented the time-share! (they suck too by most acounts)

      Mycroft

      --
      https://signup.leagueoflegends.com/?ref=4c3ed6600b6ea
    106. Re:compare to land by Big_Al_B · · Score: 1

      And you missed mine that the modern PSTN networks and the Internet are both fundamentally the same: packet switching networks...the 1960s called...Most modern...ATM or VoIP...leisure suits...1980s.

      To say that the traditional time-division multiplexed (TDM) circuit-switched PSTN is globally extinct or nearly so is completely wrong. But I really, really wish you were right--since packets are my bread & butter. At this time, of course, there are limited areas of telecom where packet-switching is getting traction, but most POTS dialtone providers (from major RBOC/ILECs to small independents) will not adopt next-gen tech until IP softswitches offer all the same Class 5 features their current switches do. Right now that's not the case.

      The telco arm of my employer had the packet-switching vision early on, so we do quite a bit in the small-medium business & healthcare business with an IP Centrex product. We've been at it about five years, and we have had to push the technology and harrass vendors to fix serious flaws every step along the way. Frequently, there's missing or unstable functinoality in our industry-leading softswitches, and our "as bulletproof as anyone can be" IP architecture still fails more than our TDM network.

      The technology is just not mature enough yet to displace tradional switches in most PSTN applications. Despite making as serious a softswitch play as any other regional carrier in the US or Canada, our IP voice traffic is hundreds of thousands of minutes each month compared to our TDM voice traffic at several millions of minutes each month. We exchange minutes with all sorts of carriers including AT&T, MCI, SPRINT (Embarq) and the small fries too.

      Asian and European markets may be better off with greenfield installs and state-subsidized(1) rebuilds, but to say that TDM is currently a third world technology is woefully inaccurate. In fact, quite a few US and Canadian telcos are still operating TDM switches that don't support "*" features or caller-id. SS7, the out-of-band signaling method that supports those features, among others, was ratified by the ITU in 1981. Talk about leisure suits.

      (1) And being far, far from Libertarian, I wish all levels of our Gov't took a more visionary stance on infrastructure.

      in both cases the measurement is drastically simplified when one uses the maximum transfer unit and only concerns himself with peak capacity which is really the only thing that matters in this discussion

      You're mixing measurements. The MTU of a pipe is measured in bits, not bits over time. I think you mean maximum bandwidth, as in "bits per second".

      And if you're arguing that the way either traditional TDM or "modern" packet-switched PSTN networks are capacity engineered is that the "network-side" max capacity is always equal-to or greater-than the "subscriber-side" max capacity, then you're wrong either way.

      The old PSTN and emerging PSTN both have many more subscriber lines than interswitch capacity. They get away with that by using the tried-and-true Erlang modeling that you've disregarded several times now. Just like a well-administered survey sample population maps well to larger populations, the Erlang model gives an accurate picture of how much capacity one must have in order to avoid busy-signals. I sit across the aisle from people who do this for a living.

      There is no similar mathematical model for pure IP networks. I wish there was--or more pointedly I wish I had the horsepower to create one. My job would be easier and my career would be much better for it.

      I fail to see how are you are planning to accomplish this when 300 x 5Mb/s = 1500Mb/s and your uptsream is mere 800MB/s, not counting your "thousands" of T1s, OC3s and what not also competing for this bandwith.

      Well, for one thing, you're confusing several measures there. The 1500 Mbps measure would be the maximum *possible* bandwidth for 300 customers iff each one had a 5Mbps DSL service--which they actu

    107. Re:compare to land by iPodUser · · Score: 1

      The real flaw with his analogy was using land instead of tubes...

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      This space intentionally left blank.
    108. Re:compare to land by dfghjk · · Score: 1

      An airline ticket is not just a service, it's a rental of a seat. What you are actually getting depends on who you ask (and what their financial incentive is).

      There are well-defined penalties for the airline when they oversell. They are free to do so but it's at their financial risk. That's the difference. ISP's oversell their service then penalize the customer for "overusage".

  59. Token Bucket by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Interesting
    Back in my networking class we learned about the Token Bucket algorithm for traffic shaping.
    I don't get why ISP don't apply this to their customers, it would be perfect, or am I missing something?

    ISPs oversell bandwidth to consumers: If they sell you 1 MB/s then they might have 1 MB/s for every 50 customers they serve. Now with a token bucket that fills at a rate of 10 to 30 KB/s, depending on demand, and has a capacity of perhaps 1 GB normal users would generally have full speed almost all the time, while heavy users would be limited to the bucket fill rate, unless they save up some tokens.

    Furthermore it's a standaard traffic shaping algorithm, so I would guess the ISP's equipment could easily handle this.

    What am I missing?

    1. Re:Token Bucket by Wesley+Felter · · Score: 1

      You're missing the marketing angle. If ISP A and ISP B have identical facilities, but A offers "128kbps+1GB burst" and B offers "up to 5Mbps" at the same price, then A will have no customers.

      And personally I prefer fair queueing, since it's work-conserving.

  60. They're not filtering content by rsilvergun · · Score: 2, Informative

    they're filtering a service. There's still no distinction in what you send, just how you send it. This is like saying ISPs can't filter spam without giving up common carrier. You want to send one or two unsolicited emails, ok then. Send 1 million? Then we've got a problem.

    --
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  61. Reality check by Anonymous+Brave+Guy · · Score: 3, Insightful

    What we need is more truth in ads.

    OK, here you go:

    Dear customer/potential customer,

    At present, you pay a flat rate for your broadband, but the costs we incur in supplying your service increase with usage. If you are up/downloading 10x as much as most customers because of your heavy broadband use, then you are costing us more than those others. With a flat pricing model, that cost is being passed on to all of our customers equally. We don't believe this is fair to the vast majority of our customers, most of whom don't make such heavy use and simply want an always-on connection with a reasonable download speed.

    In recognition of this, we are giving our customers the option to decide between two alternative pricing schemes. One of these will be introduced within the next six months, at which point we will stop offering our existing flat-rate service.

    For option (a), we have a tiered approach. Light users can have a max 512Kb/s connection and a monthly bandwidth cap of 1GB, for $5/month. This package is suitable for most people who use the Internet primarily for e-mail, web browsing/e-shopping, and Usenet newsgroups. Medium users can have a max 2MB/s connection and a monthly bandwidth cap of 4GB, for $15/month. This package is suitable for most people who make somewhat heavier use, such as on-line gamers or those who download occasional multimedia content. Heavy users can have a max 8MB/s connection and no monthly bandwidth cap, for $200/month. This is the only appropriate standard home user package suitable for those who run continuous, high-traffic services such as peer-to-peer file sharing or web servers linked from Slashdot articles.

    For option (b), we will simply charge a fixed fee per megabyte up/downloaded, keeping the total income we receive across our entire customer base constant. We expect this to result in a cost reduction for light users of up to 90%, little change for medium users, and a tenfold increase in charges to heavy users.

    Please select the option you prefer and we will go with the majority vote. For those who require guaranteed download speeds and no bandwidth cap, the same leased line services we offer to businesses are also available to private customers, with prices starting at only $1,000/month (installation charges apply).

    Kind regards,
    Your ISP

    --
    If you disagree, post your argument. (-1, Overrated) isn't your personal censorship tool for views you don't like.
    1. Re:Reality check by 1lus10n · · Score: 1

      I can get a T1 with an SLA for $400/mo. I can get RR premium for $84.95, bussiness for $350. 4GB per month worth of traffic is NOTHING. I have used up 10M in the past two hours just surfing the web.

      $200/mo for 8M both ways ? I am there, where do I sign up ? I currently spend $70/mo for a hosted server and $65/mo for RR premium (discount for 6 months). So I see this as a great deal. Of course that is assuming that they would go to a tiered model, they wont. They want to charge a higher FLAT rate, they pay lip service to making it cheaper for "the average user" the reality is however that they cannot possibly break even on a tiered model. A per/M charge would be sane, if they are going to only count the traffic I actually request, not the bullshit network spam they allow, or the ads and crap flash/java/images that flood webpages these days.

      The internet and indeed TCP/IP in general was not desiegned with greed mongering in mind.

      --
      "Two things are infinite: the universe and human stupidity; and I'm not sure about the the universe." --Albert Einstein
    2. Re:Reality check by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'll take column A, with 2 medium connections, an eggroll and I'll go with the hot and sour soup. No MSG please.

    3. Re:Reality check by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I dunno about IP (I would say since it's packet-swiched instead of circuit-swiched, it *is* designed for heavier traffic - greed mongering). I would agree that TCP was not designed with greed mongering in mind. TCP was designed with reliability in mind, and for unwanted advertisements or other forms of media, reliability really isn't a priority for the client. However, how does the protocol determine the "wantedness" of the particular content? No one (read: advertisers, and everyone who makes money from an advertiser, including all gmail users) wants to be able to easily separate the "crap" from the "awesome" in the Internet, because separation leads to segregation and such. So, TCP is good (better than UDP) for a web site's content, but UDP would be acceptable for the web site's advertisement... but you can't mix and match, you have to pick one or another.

      On a complely unrelated note, the bar near my apartment had a sweet cover band playing earlier.

  62. Torrents are identifyable by davidwr · · Score: 2, Interesting

    It's easy for a router to distinguish traffic that "looks like" web traffic from traffic that "looks like" typical torrent traffic.

    It's not practical yet to distinguish child porn, drug sites, and hate mail except on a whack-a-mole basis.

    The technology is coming. Someday, they will be able to identify an unencrypted image as "likely child, likely porn" and flag it for human review to send to the police, or simply drop it. Ditto hate mail and drug sites where those are illegal.

    --
    Knowledge is how to play a game, intelligence is how to win, wisdom is knowing what game to play.
  63. Many servers other than Piratebay by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "
    - Game Demos
    - Software updates / upgrades"

    And it's very nice of piratebay to provide the servers to host them.

  64. What the hell is this, some kind of tube? by Dachannien · · Score: 1

    It's a good thing the ISPs are doing this, since it's important that Ted Stevens gets his e-mail without delay.

  65. 3rd World by alexgieg · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Here in Brazil many broadband ISPs guarantee you a MAXIMUM of 10% of the bandwidth you contracted. Meaning: you get something that's announced as 2 Mbps connection and that usually works at that speed, but which could drop to 200 kbps (in peak hours, for example, or for whatever reason the provider thinks is deserved), and the ISP wouldn't be required to improve the situation at all. Nice guys, eh?

    --
    Conservatism: (n.) love of the existing evils. Liberalism: (n.) desire to substitute new evils for the existing ones.
    1. Re:3rd World by imemyself · · Score: 1

      Atleast they guarantee *something*.

      --
      Every time you post an article on Slashdot, I kill a server. Think of the servers!
    2. Re:3rd World by danielaborg · · Score: 1

      It's interesting that what you're complaining about is exactly what tons of other comments suggest ISPs in the US should do.

  66. You forgot by davidwr · · Score: 1

    1: Shift to new encryption method.

    2: Sue them under the DMCA for reverse-engineering and breaking the technological protection method used to protect your content.


    You forgot:

    3. ?????

    4. PROFIT!!!

    --
    Knowledge is how to play a game, intelligence is how to win, wisdom is knowing what game to play.
    1. Re:You forgot by Quantam · · Score: 1

      Can somebody tell me who invented that "3. ?? 4. profit!" thing? I need to know who to stab repeatedly with my mechanical pencil.

      --
      You have tried to support your argument with faulty reasoning! Go directly to jail; do not pass Go, do not collect $200!
    2. Re:You forgot by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      1. Use /.isms to excessively annoy
      2. Get stabbed with a mechanical pencil
      3. ???
      4. PROFIT!!!!

      Only Old North Koreans stab with mechanical pencils.

      In Soviet Russia, mechanical pencils stab YOU. Oh wait.

  67. 80% of E-MAIL traffic. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Spam is 80% of E-MAIL traffic.

    So.....good try. Perhaps you should look into the stastics you try to insult prior to making unfounded adn incorrect comments on /.

  68. You're REALLY gonna be up shit's creek by Travoltus · · Score: 2, Insightful

    when IPTV becomes more ubiqutous, or when more people start watching news, music videos, etc. online. Yahoo! music streaming, anyone? iTunes, anyone?

    IPTV is set to evolve soon, too, to where a Comcast user in Los Angeles can subscribe to a provider streaming from Texas. Episodes of TV shows can be seen online now, and whole libraries are going to be coming online.

    Bittorrent's just a big shark in a really really big ocean of bandwidth problems about to hit you like a tsunami.

    The backbone will get stronger or new markets won't emerge. Apparently in this day and age, the market has right of way.

    --
    --- Grow a pair, liberals... stop letting the Republicans bully you!
    1. Re:You're REALLY gonna be up shit's creek by Randseed · · Score: 1
      Bittorrent's just a big shark in a really really big ocean of bandwidth problems about to hit you like a tsunami.
      A big frickin' shark with frickin' laser beams on its frickin' head.
    2. Re:You're REALLY gonna be up shit's creek by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      the bacbone will of course get better, but iptv won't matter.

      It'll be multicast, not unicast. So the total load it puts on the network will be small in the scheme of things.

  69. These ISPs are so stupid. They tell you that you pay X amount of dollars a month for "unlimited" Internet access, because they probably figure that some people will use the Internet, say, an hour a week, and leave the connection lying dormant the rest of the time. And in some cases, they're right. However, other people are making use of that "unlimited" access. And then the ISPs cry and whine about it.

    If you don't want to cry and whine when someone actually makes use of the "unlimited" aspect of some service that you offer for a fixed price, then don't offer it in the first place!

  70. Re: Bittorrent over SMTP by SenorChach · · Score: 0

    No, SMTP is a plain text protocol over TCP/IP usually run on port 25. BitTorrent has its own protocol http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bittorrent . A good starting point for research on SMTP (like anything else) is http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simple_Mail_Transfer_ Protocol .

  71. Re:well, it only makes sense.Yes. by in2mind · · Score: 1
    In the eyes of the ISP, they're selling you a 3Mb pipe for burst traffic, so your email or web page loads really fast, not so that you can saturate your pipe 24/7. I'm not saying I agree with that, but that's what the ISP has priced things at.

    Know what? P2P,Bittorrent are some of the biggest reasons why more and more people sign up for internet and shell out $$.Thats why ISP's allow them.They know it. Its in their own interest that they wont turn away those customers.

  72. Depends upon the ISP by element-o.p. · · Score: 2, Interesting

    At the ISP where I used to work, we really didn't give a rip what you did with your pipe so long as it didn't cause us problems :)

    So, if you were using Bit Torrent (or KaZaA or gnutella or....), we didn't care so long as MPAA/RIAA/BSA/**AA didn't send us a notification of infringing content. If we received such a notification, we would send a warning to the infringing customer. If said customer continued pirating software/movies/whatever, we would continue to send warnings to the customer until either the customer learned how to not get caught or the *AA's would send a subpoena request. While our AUP's stated that we *could* terminate a user's account for copyright infringement, I can't think of a single case where we actually exercised the option.

    The bottom line is that dictating how a customer uses the pipe is a waste of time and resources. For me (as an ISP) to tell you (as a customer) how to use your connection just involves me in a never ending arms race and annoys you. So why bother?

    Basically, as has already been mentioned, the biggest reason that ISP's get upset with file sharing is because it taxes networks that weren't designed for 24/7 usage from so many customers. Rather than trying to restrict what *protocols* are used on networks, I suspect that, some time in the future, ISP's will begin charging the same way almost every other utility does: charging per unit of bandwidth consumed, possibly with a flat fee until some cap is reached, and then a price per unit of bandwidth consumed after that.

    --
    MCSE? No, sir...I don't do Windows. Yes, I am an idealist. What's your point?
    1. Re:Depends upon the ISP by cr0sh · · Score: 1
      Rather than trying to restrict what *protocols* are used on networks, I suspect that, some time in the future, ISP's will begin charging the same way almost every other utility does: charging per unit of bandwidth consumed, possibly with a flat fee until some cap is reached, and then a price per unit of bandwidth consumed after that.


      I don't use bittorrent, but for me, if my ISP (cox) would do this, that would be perfectly fine - with only a few conditions: give me a static IP and don't limit my ability to run any server I want to (web, mail, etc). In other words, let me be a minimum level "peer" to you, just like the internet was designed to allow.


      I doubt I will ever see that happen, though - not without spending some bucks for "business-class service"...

      --
      Reason is the Path to God - Anon
  73. MOD PARENT UP by MarkusQ · · Score: 3, Insightful
    If I buy say 25 acres of land, and I sell 1 acre parcels of this land, ...to 50 people...how long do I have before I go to jail...?

    Exactly. And of course the ISP apologists chime in with the "bad analogy--you can get in trouble for overselling goods, but not services" nonsense. Of course, what they are overlooking is that it isn't somehow "less of a crime" to oversell a service, it's just harder to get caught.

    The hollowed principle that the ISPs were relying on was the ancient "but I didn't think I'd get caught" defense.

    If somebody takes money from people for X, be it a good or a service, and then blocks them from getting what they paid for in order to resell it to others, they are committing fraud. Period.

    --MarkusQ

  74. Re:Bittorrent is shit and you too are shit Zonk by ZachPruckowski · · Score: 1

    baseball bat with razor blades glued on

    I have seen this at least 3 times in the last day. Where is it coming from?

  75. ISPS should be sued in mass by ralph1 · · Score: 0

    I pay for my bandwidth tey have no right to reduce what I payed for . if they over sold there space not my problem. If only ther was one good lawer in the world.

  76. Uh by Inoshiro · · Score: 1

    768Kbps == 6MBps

    as

    768*8 = 6144KBps or 6MBps.

    --
    --
    Internet Explorer (n): Another bug -- that is, a feature that can't be turned off -- in Windows.
    1. Re:Uh by Elminst · · Score: 2, Informative

      UH yourself..
      He used a little "k"
      768 kilobits != 6 megabit

      --
      No unauthorized use. Trespassers will be shot. Survivors will be shot again.
    2. Re:Uh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      768Kbps == 6MBps
      as
      768*8 = 6144KBps or 6MBps

      There are 8 bits in a byte, not 8 bytes in a bit.

      768kbps = 96kBps.
    3. Re:Uh by Flame0001 · · Score: 1

      Actually it's the B that matters. k = kilo, B = byte, b = bit. So Uh to Parent and GP.

      --
      Slashdot, the only place where intellectuals can act like idiots... and still sound intellectual.
  77. Customers SHOULD be... by RareButSeriousSideEf · · Score: 1

    ...using the Good and Proper outlets for such content, i.e., the co-branded ones with integrated advertising. You can't have them running off willy nilly, trying to decide what content is important to them without guidance.

    You see, it doesn't matter what's important to the customer *now*; eventually, they will tearfully see the Light and come to appreciate the wise guidance bestowed upon them by the anonymous bandwidth throttlers.

  78. The real reason cable companies do this. by zerofoo · · Score: 1

    Bittorent is increasingly being used for legitimate purposes. Warner Bros. is looking at bittorent to legally distribute movies.

    Cable companies also provide a similar service in the form of on-demand movies and pay-per-view programing.

    By throttling bandwidth to bittorent clients, under the guise of "network performance", they effectively eliminate a competitor's service in the market.

    You know what behavior is called? It's called abusing a monopoly, and anti-trust laws exist to prevent just that sort of behavior.

    I won't be long for lawyers to start licking their chops.

    -ted

    1. Re:The real reason cable companies do this. by schlouse · · Score: 1

      Ding Ding Ding. We have a winner. You are absolutely correct.

  79. What fight? by _KiTA_ · · Score: 1

    What fight? At my old ISP we just limit problem users to 20-30 concurrent connections at a time. Any more and we disconnect the connections at random.

    During normal use, there are two situations where a person would hit more than 20-30 connections:
    1. Running P2P software that is SPECIFICALLY DESIGNED to get past throttles (eMule)
    (and 1b. Running poorly designed / configured P2P that is designed to create 300 - 500 connections at a time. Often related to 1a.)
    and
    2. They are infected with some form of virus and their system is going crazy.

    Since we certainly don't support #2 and #1 causes our entire network's quality of service to go down, we have a responsibility to our other customers to prevent #1.

    Best thing is, they reboot, do a speed test, speed test comes up well within acceptable range. They open uTorrent or eMule, they get 0 - 0.5k a second because the connections keep getting reset. "Oh? It's slow again? That's odd, lets do another speed test... please reboot..."

    Encrypt it all you want. An ISP thinking ahead more than a few seconds doesn't have to packet sniff to throttle you.

    1. Re:What fight? by Cheeze · · Score: 2, Insightful

      So.....you are limiting an unlimited service?

      --
      Why read the article when I can just make up a snap judgement?
    2. Re:What fight? by Ash-Fox · · Score: 1
      What fight? At my old ISP we just limit problem users to 20-30 concurrent connections at a time. Any more and we disconnect the connections at random.
      That doesn't even meet the amount of connections required for the people who live in this house with their own computers (three) with everyone having their own instant messenger connections (aim, icq, yim, msn, jabber, gg, skype) in this house, and some how we're going to be able browse the net with that?

      We certainly wouldn't being using your old ISP.
      --
      Change is certain; progress is not obligatory.
    3. Re:What fight? by _KiTA_ · · Score: 1

      *shrug*

      It's not a hard and fast rule.

      We just find a nice comfortable spot where you can use the service with normal use, but can't be flooding the network with your illegal P2P crap. Works great for all concerned.

      Well, except for the people trying to do illegal P2P downloads. They hate it. But we don't want them as customers anyway.

      And, it's not just small time ISPs that do it. I recently moved to Idaho, and the ISP here (Qwest with MSN in a rural area) does the exact same thing.

    4. Re:What fight? by _KiTA_ · · Score: 1

      Unlimited service means that you can access any website you wish. We do not limit what websites you can visit.

      I disagree with that definition as well, but, that's what it says in the TOS. I have only thrown that in ONE person's face in 3 years of ISP service -- and it was a college twit who had already canceled his service. It also says that if your connection is causing a "network issue", we have the right (and, in truth, the duty) to correct the issue.

      And, please. Do not give me the whole "My $30 is good so I can get my 750 gigs of porn and warez every month and YOU can't do anything about it" line. I heard it quite enough, thanks. (Literally, I had someone say nearly that exact line to me when I let him know the reason his eMule wasn't working is because the server wasn't letting it keep connected after a while.)

      There are two situations where the average (99.99%) of customers would have more than 100 connections open at a time.

      1a. They are using a p2p program that is designed to break past college dorm (rate-per-connection) throttling. eMule is the #1 culprit here.
      (Alternately, there is 1b. They are using a p2p program that is incorrectly configured to create thousands of connections at a time. Gnutella and 90% of Bittorrent clients are like this. Fortunately, we can walk customers through fixing these, usually. Also pretty much related to #1a, although they're not really specifically designed to do so. You can fix Bittorrent so it doesn't kill a network. You can't fix eMule.)
      2. They are infected with a trojan, bot, or virus.

      We certainly don't support #2, and stamp it out every time we can -- people getting infected with a SMTP host virus tend to get entire ISPs put on SpamCop and SORBS lists temporarily, which is a nightmare.

      #1 we also have issues with. For the most part, our customers were cool with letting us walk them through cleaning up their clients (setting them to 50-150 global connections, setting speed throttles to about 5-10 times their advertised speed - we run uncapped for 99% of users, installing Netlimiter, etc). But every so often we had the jerks, usually near the college dorms, who would open eMule and queue up 50 gigs of granny porn, open Bittorrent and set it to download about 500 torrents at a time, etc.

      You have to understand that these protocols are deisgned to get through throttles by simply overloading -- purposefully breaking -- the network. Even if the ISP is throttling each connection to 1k a second, if they're making 1000 connections, they're going to get some serious bandwidth. The problem is, that also causes SERIOUS overhead. With our network (a series of Wireless APs on towers), overhead due to connections can affect a large number of customers at a time.

      As customers and responsible netizens, you are required to do hold yourself up to a certain standard. That means no sending George Bush death threats nor offers to buy him remedial reading books, no trolling slashdot, no getting infected with trojans, etc. This, of course, also includes not causing the locally owned and operated ISP to implode because you want to steal the latest Eminem album and are setting up 1000 connections at 0.01k a second to do it.

      As a responsible ISP, we are required to keep everyone running as smoothly as possible. That includes, unfortunately, throttling some customers who are unwilling or unable to throttle themselves. That includes turning people off who have bad NICs and are causing system errors. That includes locking our towers down so that random Wireless NICs can't connect.

      And yes, that includes disabling customers who are sending out 500,000 copies of the Sasser worm an hour, or bringing our network to it's knees with P2P.

      Typically customers don't even notice when we throttle them. We advertise the connection that we do our throttles on as a 128k+ connection -- it's rated at 128k, we'll come out and fix it if it drops below that, but the service will go as fast as it can to the tower

    5. Re:What fight? by Trillian_1138 · · Score: 1

      These are issues other people have responded to elsewhere in this thread, but I wanted to address some of your points specifically.

      "Unlimited service means that you can access any website you wish. We do not limit what websites you can visit."

      Well, if that's how you've contractually defined "unlimited" then yes.

      "I disagree with that definition as well, but, that's what it says in the TOS. I have only thrown that in ONE person's face in 3 years of ISP service -- and it was a college twit who had already canceled his service. It also says that if your connection is causing a "network issue", we have the right (and, in truth, the duty) to correct the issue."

      Okay. It sounds like you've contractually defined "unlimited" as (something along the lines of) "you will always have Internet access, but we're not guaranteeing speeds, ever, period end-of-story." And if the TOS says that, then you're not doing anything *illegal* by throttling user speeds. However, if you advertisements in any way resemble "Unlimited Internet Access!" you're being unethical by playing off a common understand of what 'unlimited' means in reference to net access and may (obligatory IANAL) be advertising falsley, depending on how the adverts are worded.

      You then talk about your most common bandwidth hogs. Again, if they are actually breaking their TOS (and I have no doubt they are) you have every legal right to limit their connection. But, again, if you're advertising "Unlimited Internet Access" and don't - in plain English and large letters - explain exactly what that means, I'd say it's unethical to protest when the customers try to use their Internet access without limits.

      "As customers and responsible netizens, you are required to do hold yourself up to a certain standard. That means no sending George Bush death threats nor offers to buy him remedial reading books, no trolling slashdot, no getting infected with trojans, etc. This, of course, also includes not causing the locally owned and operated ISP to implode because you want to steal the latest Eminem album and are setting up 1000 connections at 0.01k a second to do it."

      Hm. I don't recall reading most of those issues in the TOS. The first (death threats) is a legal issue outside of what medium it's sent over (phone, email, snail mail) the second and third are well within the limits set out by being a "customer" and "netizen" and the last is stupid and obnoxious but I don't know if I'd consder anyone with a trojan failing to hold themselves to the "standard" of a "netizen." but then you get back to talking about andwidth. Look, I sympathize. I really do. I honestly want locally owned and operated business to succeed around me, and feel for you guys elsewhere. But if you didn't clearly (in plain English) explain why "unlimited" really meant "with limits" then you get to share part (not all) of the blame for the upset user.

      "As a responsible ISP, we are required to keep everyone running as smoothly as possible. That includes, unfortunately, throttling some customers who are unwilling or unable to throttle themselves."

      Smoothly as possible for who? It sounds like for yourself as a business. That's fine - I don't think that's a bad thing, in and of itself. But if a customer has falsely believes they have "unlimited" Internet access when it's actually "limited," I can understand why they'd be upset at your throttling.

      "We advertise the connection that we do our throttles on as a 128k+ connection -- it's rated at 128k, we'll come out and fix it if it drops below that, but the service will go as fast as it can to the tower and back."

      But if the customer uses too much you'll throttle it? Unless you're advertising that your connection is "128k, always connected, no bandwidth guarantees if you use to much, you hog" people may reasonably believe "Unlimited 128k Connection" to mean always on *and* always 128k speed. I don't think that's unreasonable!

      "It's a lot more grey than simply the evil evil ISP keeping the noble linu

    6. Re:What fight? by _KiTA_ · · Score: 1
      As a final note, I'm sorry if I sound bitchy. It sounds like the ISP you're working at honestly does have reasonable policies - gradual throttling, responding to customer issues to try and solve them, etc. The issue I (and others) seem to be having is the language. You can't redefine "unlimited" and pretend it's solely the customers fault that they're upset.


      This is perfectly true, of course. The language we specifically use is that our wireless is a 128k connection that will go as fast as it can, and that we'll fix it if it drops under 128k. The Unlimited language is usually used in the Dialup (which auto-disconnects every 6 hours, causing some contention) and to talk about the gigs-per-month of the broadband -- i.e., we don't care how much you download, just that you can't break the tower doing it.

      So if we throttle people to 300k and 60 connections a second to keep them from causing the 5 businesses and 10 consumers that are on the same tower as them to be unable to load pages, I still think they're getting a pretty good deal. They are, ultimately, getting almost 3 times what they pay for.

      There seems to be a point of confusion -- we don't just randomly throttle the people who have 5 or 6 computers with AIM open or who are downloading on UseNet all day or whatever. Those people the standard QoS stuff makes sure they're getting at least 128k and as much bandwidth as we can give them while still ensuring *everyone* gets at least 128k.

      Where this breaks down is when you're opening 500-5000 connections at a time, which is what eMule (defaults to 600 iirc) and most Bittorrent clients (100-"infinate" depending on client) do. While these basically guarentee that you are going to be getting as much speed as your connection can pull, they're extremely inefficient as far as backbone services go.

      Simply put, each connection has a little overhead and requires a bit of cpu to process -- and while they're only getting 128k, 300k, 2000k, whatever, they're using up a lot more resources than that. Often they'll be getting 300k of bandwidth but the connections going to us are trying to use something along the lines of 2 or 3 megs -- which starts to clog our pipes. Routers also start to do some odd things when they hit those kind of loads, too -- most people on the tower, the customer with eMule/Bittorrent/whatever, etc also start to see severe packet loss, random and frequent timeouts when they go to load pages, etc.

      That's the real issue, to be honest. We have plenty of customers who were pulling down gigs and gigs of stuff a month. They just weren't doing it by creating a few hundred connections at a time 24x7, causing the entire network to fall apart just so they can get "Ella Enchanted" and the latest Weird Al album.
    7. Re:What fight? by The+Master+Control+P · · Score: 1

      When the ISPs say "unlimited service", they also have a sort of implicitly-understood agreement with their users.

      Remember that guy who took dozens or hundreds of the free (Kinkos I think) boxes and used the to make furniture and got sued? They gave the boxes away, because it's implicitly assumed that you're going to use them to send shit via Kinkos (or whoever).

      Likewise, ISPs offer unlimited service with the implicit statement "as long as you don't use every KB of bandwidth every second of every day" because their systems are not built to support such a load from all their users, and never will be as long as the users pay $40/month. I'm an occasional user of Azureus and Gnutella. I use them to download movies and linux distros and occasionally some music. I often leave Azureus on to share until I've uploaded a fair bit more than I downloaded. But I don't download and upload hundreds of gigabytes of crap every month.

      In a sense, you can think of current ISP payments as being somewhat socialized: We all pay $40 for a comparable connection, I use probably 5 or 10GB a month, granny uses maybe 25MB for E-Mailing pictures of her grandkids, and others use hundreds of GB sharing their mp3s and warez. What's going on is that ISPs are tiring of the people who use hundreds of dollars of bandwidth and maintenence that the other users have to pay for. As usual, there are a few who just can't play nice and insist on abusing everything until the privilege is taken away from everyone.

      Think of it like this: "OK, kids, here's the cookie jar - feel free to take a few cookies." There's nothing to stop any of the kids from taking as many cookies as they can stuff their faces with, but most understand and accept that they should only take a few. There will, of course, be an asshole who will indeed take all he can eat because he isn't explicitly forbidden.

  80. Need more info by Panaphonix · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Sorry but this doesn't sound credible. How would the ISP be off the hook after giving you an unrestricted connection? Also, when people have been sued by **AA in the past, there was never an understanding between the customer and the ISP that the provider would block certain kinds of traffic and that would legally shield the users (I'm inferring this based on the discussion you describe in your post). Which ISP do you have and who did you contact there?

    1. Re:Need more info by jimmypw · · Score: 1

      ISP was vispaUK and i contacted them by phone

  81. Q. - How can you tell if this is happening? by Brit_in_the_USA · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I would like to know how I can tell if such throttling is happening.

    I use the latest Bitcommet Client and no matter what I set for upload/download rates I never break about ~ 80kb (or is it KB) download speed. No matter if I am downloading ~10 files simultaneously or just 1 or 2 popular files. "Health" is always >1500%

    I have tried several web speed tests and my cable speed is indeed the ~ 5Mbit/s DL / 0.5Mbit/s UL that I am purchasing.

    I am using XP, XP firewall and a recent model linksys router. I have configured port forwarding on the router and Bitcomments reports that it is happy and not struggling behind a firewall.

    I would appreciate any thoughts or suggestions. - I was wondering if there is any reliable Bitcomment speed test that can be performed?

    1. Re:Q. - How can you tell if this is happening? by rdebath · · Score: 1

      You need to find a torrent that has a lot of 'seeders' and few 'leachers'.

      As I understand it, the speed you get from a torrent is about the average upload speed of your client plus an equal share of the combined upload speed of all the 'seeders' in the 'cloud'. However, if your upload speed is too high the other nodes may not be able to match your upload speed, OTOH, if your upload is too low the 'leachers' won't like to send to you and may 'snub' you so you'll only be able to get data from your share of the seeders bandwidth.

    2. Re:Q. - How can you tell if this is happening? by wickning1 · · Score: 1

      You probably need to slightly throttle your own upload speed within bitcomet. Your ISP implements a throttle to enforce your rated upload speed. If you are uploading at full speed, the ISP will start dropping packets and your download slows dramatically with all the errors. Bitcomet should have a setting that makes this more intelligent - it won't send out more packets than you are rated for, so there won't be any packet loss.

    3. Re:Q. - How can you tell if this is happening? by rdebath · · Score: 1

      True, if your upload speed hits the ISP filter bandwidth your ping times will increase and this will impact the speed that a seeder can send to you. If it can't send to you fast enough the seeder will try someone else who can download faster.

      BUT, It's rare for and ISP (or more accuratly your ADSL/Cable modem) to actually drop packets, the ping time just gets insanely long.

    4. Re:Q. - How can you tell if this is happening? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Only way to know for sure is to have access to a test tracker and something like an FTP server somewhere on the same host. If transfers with FTP are fast but with Bittorrent slow then you know.

      Apart from that you could run a packet sniffer like Ethereal and if you see a lot of TCP errors on Bittorrent transfers but not on others then that's a good clue.

    5. Re:Q. - How can you tell if this is happening? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But I usually have more than 30 tabs open in Firefox.

  82. Re:Has to be done..ummm...NO by cdrguru · · Score: 1

    You miss the fact that people talk and even sometimes use the Internet to compare rates. Price rules about 90% of the decisions in the US, maybe more like 99%.

    So, if an ISP is charging "realistic" rates they will have zero customers - losing them all to SBC-Yahoo DSL at $14.95 a month. If SBC-Yahoo claims "50 times faster than dial-up" and your ISP claims "your bandwidth will depend on what is available and might be only 10 times as fast as dial-up" how long will clueless Joe Sixpack stick around before switching to the ISP that tells him what he wants to hear?

    There are no points for being honest when it doesn't count. In this case only people using P2P applications and BitTorrent clients are pounding on their connection 24x7. So they are the only ones that notice. Joe and his web browsing doesn't really care as long as it is fast.

  83. Why? by lordvalrole · · Score: 1

    I am paying $40 for a junky service and I can't get a better service because Verizon signed a deal with my apartment complex. Verizon avenue just blows and that is the only broadband internet I can get. What happened to innovation? Why are we paying these absurd prices for crap?

    A start would to roll out FIOS or any other system than DSL or cable. They have been testin FIOS in Texas for god knows how long and it STILL hasn't rolled out to other places. That is only the start. I want to see telecos go after gigabit transfer rates here. Maybe we wouldn't have such a problem wiwth bandwidth if they actually spent money to upgrade their systems and upgrade their lines. There should be no reason why we have to pay an absurd amount for oc3 or above. The public just takes it up the ass because we have to, until these old farts die out of the telecos.

  84. oversubscription is expanding to TV channels by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Some broadband providers (Time Warner is leading the charge) plan to expand use of the oversubscription model to distribution of TV channels. The means by which they intend to implement this is referred to as "Switched Digital Video (SDV)".

    http://www.broadbandreports.com/shownews/74811

    SDV will allow broadband providers to claim to provide a larger number of channels to a group of subscribers than they actually can and will allow them to claim those channels are available to a larger-sized neighborhood per-run than they can today.

  85. Re:My isp... MBs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    is that 728 MegaBYTES per fortnight?

  86. Re:Bittorrent is shit and you too are shit Zonk by Lehk228 · · Score: 1

    no you don't. while technically still there the upstream bandwidth limitations vastly overshadow the local contention unless you are on a block full of 1337 d00dz. in which case you find out who some of them are and set up a wireless mesh for 54MB unlimited transfer access to warez, porn, and music.

    --
    Snowden and Manning are heroes.
  87. Then what is it? by Fuzzums · · Score: 1

    What is it that caused all that torrent traffic? People sharing and collecting coredumps on a massive scale perhaps?

    --
    Privacy is terrorism.
  88. Ok - Too Much Discussing - No Fixing! by pagen · · Score: 1

    Ok - has any body seen or touched this new tool, NetEnforcer? All this coding back and forth here on /. is taking time away from one of you brilliant "coders" creating a "work around" to fix this potential problem. Someone? Anyone? Bueller?

    Don't look at me, I don't hack or code.

    --
    When a Ball Dreams, It Dreams it's a Frisbee.
  89. I wouldn't have a problem with that, if... by Solandri · · Score: 4, Interesting

    If an ISP wants to sell a 3 Mbps service but wants to oversubscribe it by 10x, that's fine. But then they should advertise it as 3 Mbps at 10% saturation. Instead they advertise and sell it as 3 Mbps, then use secret criteria to determine who they try to kick off their service for "overusing" it. Lately they've started adding (very, very) fine print stating you're not supposed to use all that bandwidth 24/7. But the whole thing would sit better with the public if they were just up-front about it.

    1. Re:I wouldn't have a problem with that, if... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The problem with that line of thinking is that there are lots of heavy users that think they use allot of bandwidth, but in reality do not use as much as a bit torrent user that pegs his line at 6mb 24/7. The potential customers that think they are hard core, see that in the print when they order service, its a good possibility that they are not going to think they are not going to get what they paid for. When in reality this issue only applies to a small amount of customers that feel they need to use 80% of all available bandwidth and the expense of the rest.

      The people that are getting caped at a certain speed are the ones that are using all of their available band width 24/7 and dont really care. As such, we dont really have allot of sympathy for them and they are free to find service elsewhere if they want better speeds.

  90. Solutions by daeg · · Score: 1

    The solution isn't to throttle BT traffic.

    The solution is to make movies and other things that make up significant portions of the BT traffic available on the Internet to begin with for prices people will pay, likely through BT, but from the actual providers. This way the movie makers make money from the downloads and can help offset the cost of traffic and it decreases pirate traffic.

    Also, since we're all talking about traffic, has there been any statistical analysis of traffic increases from when World of Warcraft pushes out a 100 MB patch?

  91. Future, Bittorrent, Broadband? by btk667 · · Score: 1

    Why does everyone should have broadband? Because it helps get a higher quality of life. Maybe like TV or washing machine?
    Broadband make the Internet accessible and easy to use (try maps.google.com without broadband)

    So the question is: Everyone should have broadband, can they use it for what ever they want?
    There should be a way to reason with everyone? I mean should you use it 24/7 ?
    What about speed caps for long transfer? I think my ISP is doing just that.

    Small files get downloaded at 800kb/s. But Long transfer gets cap at about 400 or 300kb/s
    Would that be a solution?

    Also, why have a single point of failure for the Internet (the server you are trying to reach)
    more and more people get Inet access theses days, so more and more people access the same sites (I'm talking about the slashdot effect) If Bittorrent were to be integrated into the browser that would never be a problem, would it ?

    I think that all download over 500 megs should be done using BT protocol or similar.

  92. Why by crabpeople · · Score: 1

    why? in euorpe and asia they have crazy faster speeds for crazy lower prices..

    --
    I'll just use my special getting high powers one more time...
  93. Dear ISP's by Bryansix · · Score: 1

    Dear ISP's
    STOP THROTTLING MY BANDWITH YOU BASTARDS! If everyone's connection is slow maybe that should signal to you that you need to add more capacity.

  94. Fine. Then just tell the darn truth! by ziani · · Score: 1

    No objection to the business model. Why, then can't you just be honest, and say something like:

              "Up to 3MB/sec transfer rate (your actual average download speeds will be less,
                probably closer to 1.2MB/sec over an hour or so)."

    I'm sure some marketing dweeb will make this shorter and sweeter (and a lawyer would make it horribly longer), but a little transparency would be welcome.

  95. free market again... by crabpeople · · Score: 1

    "To the people who just have a home ISP and may not have much choice, I say: don't worry about it. Somebody will come in to provide the service eventually."

    Well I've had the telephone company and the cable company for about 10 years in my area. Currently i subscribe to the cable company because a few years ago the telephone company started blocking ports 80/53/25, so i switched to the cable company.

    I'd love to live in the magical universe that you live in where there are infinte choices and the great market will provide all the answers, but then i woke up in the real world with the monopolies cockslapping me all the way to the bank.

    But then i guess you ARE right. Maybe in 10 or 20 more years, someone will come along and offer better service. I mean *eventually* is a long ass time right?

    --
    I'll just use my special getting high powers one more time...
    1. Re:free market again... by laughingcoyote · · Score: 1

      started blocking ports 80/53/25...

      I imagine that ISP became unpopular REAL quickly, after blocking the HTTP port?

      --
      To fight the war on terror, stop being afraid.
  96. Surprise. by C10H14N2 · · Score: 0

    ALL OF YOUR OPTIONS ARE AVAILABLE FROM NEARLY EVERY GODDAMNED PROVIDER.

    It costs about double the standard consumer rate to get a SLA account.

    Deal with it, people. All of your complaints are explicitly dealt with in your contracts and if you're posting on /., you've known this since the fucking nineties, so shut the fuck up already. This is so tired.

    1. Re:Surprise. by Randseed · · Score: 1

      The service provider sells their service as "up to 500k/sec" or whatever. Now, if because of the capacity of the network sometimes you don't get that full bandwidth because it's saturated, that's fine unless it happens a great deal of the time. The issue here is that the ISP has no technical limitation (total bandwidth capacity) that's limiting your bandwidth. They are making the decision to intentionally not deliver that bandwidth. It isn't even that all of a sudden demand exceeds supply and they need to expand their pipes. It's that they've deliberately decided not to deliver what they led the consumer to believe that they would.

  97. Re:Bittorrent is shit and you too are shit Zonk by crabpeople · · Score: 1

    The international association of razorbat trolls?

    --
    I'll just use my special getting high powers one more time...
  98. Re:Fine. Then just tell the darn truth! by Hijacked+Public · · Score: 1
    Because your competition won't be so honest.

    --
    "Sacrifice for the good of The State" - The State
  99. you guys got boned by indy_Muad'Dib · · Score: 1

    I've been on Roadrunner 15/2 cable for a year now, $60 a month and i have yet to drop under 16.5gig A DAY uploaded over bittorrent (set max at 200kB/s).

    your ISP is a cheap ass for limiting you to a set amount up a month to by throttling you for certain types of traffic, get a better one.

    and don't complain that "its the only one in my area so i can t get another one."

    look in the phone book, theres several dozen ISPs right there, all more than willing to sell you service.

    17 in my area and in the middle of nowhere.

    1. Re:you guys got boned by wesw02 · · Score: 1

      That is because time warner is a truly great ISP.

    2. Re:you guys got boned by /dev/trash · · Score: 1

      Please tell me what city/town/borough has 17 ISPs offering high speed internet. Please.

    3. Re:you guys got boned by indy_Muad'Dib · · Score: 1

      Tampa.

    4. Re:you guys got boned by /dev/trash · · Score: 1

      and the names of these 17 hi speed ISPs are? I can think of two. Road Runner, and Bellsouth.

  100. Maybe they're just doing something wrong ... by Nicolas+MONNET · · Score: 1

    My ISP gives me 20M/1M unthrottled DSL for 30 euros a month. I can max it all the time with no problem. They also sell dedicated boxes with 100Mbps ethernet in their datacenter, unlimited bandwidth, 1G RAM 160G HD. If you look into their infrastructure, well ... they did what it took. It took a lot, but they're profitable. The thing is, they did'nt spend much money on marketing or advertising -- they did, however, invest a lot in R&D. They designed their own set top boxes, DSLAMS and hosting appliances. They bought out or rented gigs after gigs of backbone.

    In the end, trying to castrate your users is going to cost you a bit of money, and more importantly, a lot of credit.

  101. Re:My isp... MBs by aweinert · · Score: 1

    I guess I was a bit ambiguous... I meant the total MBs transferred, not the speed. After you use 728 (up + down), then they cut down on your priority. Sort of like a tiered internet, but it doesn't discriminate against what you're running, just by total downloaded/uploaded.

  102. Hey guys. by EyyySvenne · · Score: 1

    You need to stop the monopoly on backbone bandwidth and make sure ISPs spend the money they use on throttling equipment to upgrade their backbone instead. Petition, go to the press or whatever you do over there. Sweden: 100mbit/s down, 10mbit/s up for $44/month, $0 initial cost. Not a single nordic ISP on Azureus wiki over ISPs that throttle BT traffic. In 2005, 9% of the swedish households had an ethernet LAN (TP or fiber) connection (2004 the number was 6% so it's growing fast). Myself i have a fiber into my house with an 100mbit/s converter attached to it. I live in the north of Sweden, 30km from the nearest city, "in the middle of nowhere".

  103. MOD PARENT UP! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Why is is perceived that content in the world of pornography is free? We pay considerable amounts of money for our content, and yet it is considered 'fair game' to distribute our copyrighted works for free on the internet and is only 'piracy' when it's supported by an *AA. When was the last time you heard of a bust for copyright infringement of porn? It doesn't happen as even though we purvey legitimate and legal material we are still viewed as a shady underground who 'deserve what we get'.

    As an industry we embrace a lack of DRM (certainly in my company, but on the whole true), and all we tend to restrict are excessive password trading/sharing/cracking. Does this lead to increased sales? Possibly, but it sure as hell leads to all our content being torrented before you can blink.

  104. Do the math by Kinwolf · · Score: 1

    So, Bittorent represent 70% of the internet traffic, spam 50%, slashdot 20% and I get 0% in class for saying that 100% isn't the max anymore! Kin

  105. Re:well, it only makes sense.Yes. by keitosama · · Score: 1

    Did you read anything of this entry? It's about the ISPs trying to restrict encrypted BitTorrent usage. ISPs don't want people to use bandwith hogging applications/protocols (P2P), because they're all overselling, and such downloading customers use too much bandwith for their current pricing.

  106. document the bad isp. wiki links: by leuk_he · · Score: 1

    avoid those isp's!

    azureuswiki, list of bad isp

    Same discussion goes arrount in emule, obfuscation may be enabled there in next version:

    List_of_Bandwidth_throttling_ISPs for emule

  107. Cost is in buying transit by Kadin2048 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I think you're looking in the wrong place for the cost.

    The cost of you saturating your pipe would really not be in the upgrades necessary to the local infrastructure (at the subnet level), it would be in the additional cost to their ISP (assumedly one of the Tier-1 providers).

    The switches at the head-ends of the local cable "exchanges" (whatever they call exchanges in cable parlance) are probably more than capable of pushing 5-6 Mb/s per customer, continuously. Where it gets problematic is as you start aggregating that kind of traffic through the network. If an exchange serves 500 customers, and each of them want to pull 5 Mb continuously, then you're talking about a 2.5 Gb backhaul; if you have an actual connection to the Internet for every 5 local exchanges, that means you'd need to buy a 12.5 Gb/s x 24/7 pipe from the Tier 1 provider. To do that, you're talking Real Money.

    What I suspect the problem is, and why you can't use all the bandwidth that Comcast advertises to you, is because Comcast only itself buys a fraction of the connection to the global net that it would need, in order to provide that level of service.

    The bottleneck probably isn't down at the local level, it's up where Comcast's network meets the rest of the Internet; they're not peering, they have to buy transit from another provider, thus they have an incentive to try and discourage people from using too much traffic.

    The best solution to this, IMO, would be to have two separate limits on traffic, one limit (say, 128kb/s continuously, or an equivalent amount of burst traffic, maxed at 6Mb/s) for packets that actually need to transit to the global net, and another limit for packets that never leave Comcast's copper (6Mb/s continuously). This could be expressed either as a distinct amount of transfer per month, or as rates.

    Using those figures just for an example (128kb/s continuous global, 6Mb/s continuous local), you'd be able to push approximately 40GB per month onto the public net, and 1.9TB per month on the Comcast network. (I think I did my math correctly...)

    --
    "Ladies and gentlemen, my killbot features Lotus Notes and a machine gun. It is the finest available."
    1. Re:Cost is in buying transit by Randseed · · Score: 2, Funny

      1. The ISP goes to torrentLeech, the Pirate Bay, etc., and downloads all the torrents, caching them.
      2. the ISP provides them on their local network.
      3. The ISP doesn't have to pay their tier-1 provider for the bandwidth, because it's all on their local net.
      4. PROFIT!

  108. bandwidth throttling doesn't work anyway by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So instead of getting my 10,000 dollars worth of illegal content in 4 hours I have to wait 40. That is not a solution at all. Let em throttle, people will still get their downloads.

    The biggest hit against file sharing so far and BY FAR has been the cap of the upload side. Perhaps the world needs a plausable excuse to need it's upload back. In the future capped uploads are becoming less and less viable because newer services need true broadband upload. How can I use an online backup servuce when it takes 13 hours just to upload a few gigs. How can I publish high definition video or serve my homegrown media when my upload is capped.

    The solution are ISP's that cater to people who want full speed all the time and yes that should cost more. I highly doubt this actually costs the ISP much. When I had dialup and bandwidth and nodes where a limit to everyone I was still connected 24/7 and downloaded more mp3z over those years than with broadband.

  109. Problem isn't the price, it's advertising by Kadin2048 · · Score: 2, Informative

    I think this is a big part of the problem. Buying transit is expensive, when you're talking about significant amounts of continuous traffic (non-burst rates); you think that a 10Mb connection is relatively slow, but buying a pipe that would let you use that 10Mb connection all the time, saturating it, and give you a decent QoS is not cheap -- thousands of dollars a month, probably. I think most people would be stunned to figure out how much a "real" internet connection actually costs.

    Whether the backbone providers are "ripping off" the tier 2 and 3 providers, is arguable. They're the ones with the massive overhead expenses to cover, but on the other hand they seem to be making a lot of money...but who can blame them, when they own the lines? The cost isn't in the routing, it's in the lines and the associated maintainance (backhoe fade, anyone?)...it takes a huge amount of infrastructure to get your packets from NYC to LA in 100ms.

    I guess if you don't like their pricing, see if you can get a few billion dollars of capital and run your own long lines, and try to compete. It's not as though there's only one backbone provider, either -- there is some competition in that market, at least.

    The real problem that I have is not the service being provided by Comcast/et al to end users. For $40 a month, you get what you pay for, and it's not that much. I just dislike the way they advertise it. The average person is not that smart, but he's not entirely stupid either; if you're advertising burst speeds, then say they're burst speeds.

    When you buy one of those $500, 1Mb connections, they don't advertise it as being "1Gb internet!!" just because that happens to be the maximum burst speed, they advertise it at the continuous-throughput level, or they state both: 1Mb continuous, 1Gb burst. By refusing to advertise and price their home plans this way, Comcast and the rest of the home-broadband providers have only themselves to blame when people get upset.

    --
    "Ladies and gentlemen, my killbot features Lotus Notes and a machine gun. It is the finest available."
  110. petrol on ice cream by McGiraf · · Score: 1

    I'm with you, no more analogies on ./. Analogies on slashodot are just like petrol on ice cream, it ruins it.

  111. to sum up what everyone is saying by Some_Llama · · Score: 1

    If we pay for a connection advertised at a certain speed, we should get that speed. If the company has "over-subscribed" then they need to upgrade their equipment to handle the services they offer.

    Didn't most of these companies get billions in dollars from our Govt. for infrastructure upgrades?

    Pretty much every other country in the world has higher speeds, for less cost, and NO throttling. Right?

  112. nonsense by twitter · · Score: 1

    The average person uses nowhere near the bandwidth of his connection, and that allows them to charge cheaper rates by overselling.

    The average person's broadband connected computer is pumping out spam and DoS attacks, which is why 85% of the world's spam comes from them.

    --

    Friends don't help friends install M$ junk.

  113. lol, consequences, not me. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "You know it's time to sell stock in a company when you see the company in a technical arms raise against the customer to deny the customer service. Great thinking, ISPs!"

    Oh, gee. All three of you? Only on slashdot is it ok for "customers" to abuse others, be it systems or other human beings. Tell you what. Why don't you and your buddies set up your own ISP.* Let's call it Anarchy.NET. Be an example of how it should be done. HOWEVER if you so much as impliment ANY kind of restrictions. Your name will be dragged through every forum known to man. You game?

    *You all can use the money you saved from not buying content.

  114. Re:Has to be done..ummm...NO by BlueStrat · · Score: 1

    You miss the fact that people talk and even sometimes use the Internet to compare rates. Price rules about 90% of the decisions in the US, maybe more like 99%.

    So, if an ISP is charging "realistic" rates they will have zero customers - losing them all to SBC-Yahoo DSL at $14.95 a month. If SBC-Yahoo claims "50 times faster than dial-up" and your ISP claims "your bandwidth will depend on what is available and might be only 10 times as fast as dial-up" how long will clueless Joe Sixpack stick around before switching to the ISP that tells him what he wants to hear?

    There are no points for being honest when it doesn't count. In this case only people using P2P applications and BitTorrent clients are pounding on their connection 24x7. So they are the only ones that notice. Joe and his web browsing doesn't really care as long as it is fast.


    You have some valid points. However, I still believe that more people than you apparently believe would still see through the hype.

    As far as internet price comparisons, if they're using something like the popular "broadbandreports.com" or "dslreports.com" sites, then they are already pretty "clued in". If they're not clued in, those sites will educate them if they read any of the info there.

    As far as combatting the marketing hype, that would require some hardball counter-advertising. Perhaps something along the lines of:

    "Don't fall for the high-speed claims of [insert competitors' name]! They won't gauruntee you the *actual* speeds and *actual* amount of data you're allowed under their "secret limits"! *They* will cut you off for using more than what they think you should, and *THEY WON'T EVEN TELL YOU HOW MUCH THAT IS!!* Switch to [insert honest-Co.s' name], the one that actually gives you what they promise, and will actually *tell you* what you get for your money!

    Dare [insert competitors' name] to gauruntee you in writing the amount of data you can transfer each month without penalties or "down-throttling" like we do! They won't! They think you're gullible!

    Don't go for a ride on their 'Dis-Information Super-Tollway!'"

    IANAM, (I am not a marketer) so get a real advertising marketer to write you a hard-hitting campaign..possibly even including daring the competition to *gauruntee* the amount of data transfer allowed per billing cycle at a *gaurunteed* average minimum speed.

    After "Joe Sixpack" sees/reads/hears that for a while, he'll start thinking "Why *won't* these other ISPs spell out what I'm getting for that money?". At that point, you've gained a new customer. If you can drive home the other ISPs' dishonesty, most will switch if they can do so without too much hassle.

    Maybe I'm too optimistic. I find it hard to believe, however, that even the most clueless user wants to deal with a dishonest business, if that dishonesty can be pointed out to them, and there is an alternative honest business available.

    Cheers!

    Strat

    --
    Progressivism (aka US 'Liberalism'): Ideas so good they need a police/surveillance-state to enforce.
  115. Does this mean... by MikeTheMan · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Does this imply that if you had not used this unthrottled service, then they would act as a barrier and protect you from civil proceedings? Somehow, I doubt it...

  116. it's all good by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    i'll be using my encrypted BT client over my encrypted vpn tunnel to download whatever the heck i feel like courtesy of my pals in sweden.

    http://azureus.sourceforge.net/
    https://www.relakks.com/?lang=en
    http://thepiratebay.org/

    bring it on, you big evil ISP's. *shrug*

  117. Re:Fine. Then just tell the darn truth! by J.+T.+MacLeod · · Score: 1

    Actually, being an ethically run business (believe it or not!), we oversubscribe, but do our best to ensure that if you want all the bandwith you've subscribed for, you can have it. We just expect that you won't be running it at full blast 24/7.

    Our outside pipe is big enough so that, under normal circumstances, we never have service-wide slowdowns from exceeding our available bandwidth. We also take every step we can to not limit based on service-type (the only exception we have at present is for usenet, and we have an overall speed cap to our outside usenet servers--not per customer). We would like to prioritize latency-sensitive traffic, but that's not a bad thing at all, I don't think.

    We flat out don't reduce connection speed just because some one actually uses their available bandwidth.

    Many other ISPs do happen to do all those nasty things. I'm just glad I don't have service from them.

  118. I guess... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ...they don't want anyone putting into that tube enormous amounts of material, enormous amounts of material.

  119. IMHO, ISPs just need bandwidth throttle policies by WoTG · · Score: 1

    I've got no problems with my ISP having some sort of limit to let them make a few bucks. As much as I like to complain about the cost of hi-speed cable internet, I know that if I was to run it at max 6Mbps 24/7 there's no way they would make any money.

    Specific filters for Bittorrent bug me though, they're not a long term solution. The next step that BT programs will take is to make BT traffic look like VPN or HTTPS traffic -- then what? They're going to severely throttle VPN or bank website access? Sooner or later it will cost them customers in the long run.

    IMHO, "all" that ISPs need to do is throttle by volume of data by hour. Say, the first 400MB in any one day gets through without any throttle, then start throttling down to say, 100MB per hour. Then leave the taps wide-open at night. It's FAR easier to throttle based on overall data useage rather than by specific protocals. And an open and clear system will let people figure out their useage appropriately. In my case, I'd schedule my VPS backups for off-hours.

  120. lol, broadband, junkie by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Or since you and yours is a minority abusing the network. All they have to do is refund your money and say "don't let the door hit you on the way out". That's a LOT simpler solution. Of course as much as everyone whines about how greener everyone elses grass is, and the government should fund universal broadband. I doubt you all have the stomach to exercise your threats.

    1. Re:lol, broadband, junkie by Lockejaw · · Score: 1, Insightful
      Or since you and yours is a minority abusing the network. All they have to do is refund your money and say "don't let the door hit you on the way out".
      Actually, once the service offer is accepted by the customer, the ISP is under contractual obligation to provide that bandwidth. They don't get to cancel your service (regardless of what they give back as compensation) without your consent.
      --
      (IANAL)
    2. Re:lol, broadband, junkie by nettdata · · Score: 2, Informative

      Bullshit. Read the terms of the contract. EVERY SINGLE ONE has a clause that says that they can terminate it without cause, unless you get into higher grade Commercial contracts for longer terms for much, much more money.

      You'll also find that most of them have clauses in there to deal with "abuse" of the service or network, and "abuse" is how THEY define it, not you.

      To them, "abuse" could be you running Torrents 24x7 and saturating their network.

      Don't kid yourself, the contract you entered into is written TOTALLY in their favour, not yours. For that matter, I bet 99.9% of the subscribers have never even read the thing, never mind understand what it says.

      --



      $0.02 (CDN)
    3. Re:lol, broadband, junkie by bky1701 · · Score: 1
      Don't kid yourself, the contract you entered into is written TOTALLY in their favour, not yours. For that matter, I bet 99.9% of the subscribers have never even read the thing, never mind understand what it says.
      Exactly why contracts need limited. When there is no legal backlash to companies like ISPs forcing you to sign away all your rights, they just have a meeting in secret and decide they will all add new "fuck the subscriber" clauses so there is no choice but to agree. It's still them lying, regardless of you signing anything or not. If it's not, I am going to open a shop selling 8 GHz computers for 300$*.

      *Comps only reach 8GHz when cooled with CO2 to absolute 0 in a vacuum.
    4. Re:lol, broadband, junkie by nettdata · · Score: 0, Troll

      "forcing you to sign away all your rights"... hardly... you have a choice, whether you like it or not.

      Anyone with half a brain knows that their performance claims are NOT the norm, and are heavily defended and described in their SLA. But of course, it's all worded so that they aren't actually lying, they're just reporting or claiming a specific performance given specific conditions. If you're believing those "best case" numbers, then you're an idiot.

      They are a business, out to make money and protect their interest. It is NOT their job, nor their responsibility, to be looking after your interests.

      If you don't like it, don't sign up. If you sign up, don't be a moron and NOT read the fine print, or read their SLA. And don't think that just because you paid your $30/month that you're then somehow entitled to fuck over everyone else's performance because you want to run a whack of torrents all day, every day. If you want that kind of service, then pony up the cash for the appropriate service.

      I have no time or patience for anyone who enters into a contract and then bitches about the contract afterwards. If they broke the contract, then take them to court! Oh, but wait, they HAVEN'T broken the contract, have they? You're just pissed off that you couldn't take advantage of it like you thought you could, so now you're whining about it.

      I'd rather see people start fighting for more choice and lack of monopolies when it comes to ISP's.

      --



      $0.02 (CDN)
    5. Re:lol, broadband, junkie by Schraegstrichpunkt · · Score: 1

      Advertising is not typically treated as an offer (at least, not in Canada; I assume the U.S. is similar). It's treated as an "invitation to treat". That's why we have separate laws about advertising, instead of just having everyone sue for breach of contract.

    6. Re:lol, broadband, junkie by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Modded as "troll"?

      LOL!

      Yeah... welcome to /.

  121. well, it only makes sense to us. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "2. Oversubscription allows Joe Average User to help finance Joe Power User's connection (a fact that /.ers shouldn't be griping about!) You advocates of pay-per-packet would soon find that your BitTorrent usage would drive your monthly bill to double what it used to be, while granny up the street gets a cost break."

    You know I honestly would like to see a LOT more of this (true cost of...), not only with services but goods as well. Why? Not because of meaness, but because I see no other way to drive the point home through such hard heads. Words don't work no matter how many times we repeat ourselves. That leaves only pain. Financial pain. The only sad thing is that those who understand will have to suffer right along with the hard heads.

    Mernisse appears to be another person who understands the reality, while the hard heads demonstrate that facts will not persuade them.

    ---

    How appropriete. My word for today is addicts.

  122. If American ISPs did what ISPs in Australia do... by jonwil · · Score: 1

    Here in australia, ISPs have a pricing model and setup that reflects the fact that bandwidth isnt free and that they have to pay for it.

    If US ISPs had bandwidth limits (like aussie ISPs do) and made the high bandwidth users pay for what they use, then they wouldnt need to cut back on bittorrent.

    It shouldnt matter if someone is talking over Skype or Vonage, downloading (legal or illegal) content from BitTorret, sending large files to their work over a VPN, watching videos over Google Video, YouTube, CNN or Disney or whatever else.

    This is what is needed, high bandwidth users (regardless of what they are doing) should pay their way.

  123. Has to be done-statement backups. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "They think that people won't be willing to pay usage rates, so instead the ISPs lie about what they can afford to offer."

    You know for the sake of this whole forum. I'd like to see every one of you who's used the "they lied to me" argument to back it up with factual evidence. Not "my gut told me so". It's should be a cakewalk.

  124. False advertising - legal action? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Broadband is a good, not a service.

    This is just as crooked as fractional reserve banking.

    There used to be a law, maybe still is, against false advertising. If the ISPs want to play this game, then they have to put in plain print that they are selling burst speed access for web pages and email and not continuous bandwidth for the latest Linux .iso, or VOIP or game-play. Otherwise they can be sued for false advertising.

  125. Class action suite for false or deceptive advertis by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    A tiny little clause somewhere saying that they aren't actually garaunteeing that they are going to deliver as advertized is -VERY- unethical.

    I suspect that a class-action suite by the user community on the basis of false or deceptive advertising would be quite successful. IANAL.

  126. War On BitTerror? by madcow_bg · · Score: 1

    ... to mention an Ars Technica article about a new product intended to detect and throttle encrypted BitTorrent traffic. When torrents first saw common use ISPs would throttle the bandwidth available to them, in order to ensure connectivity for everyone.
    First, they oversell. That is normal, but they want to "optimize" the network, so to speak. Just throttle the minority that is using it, and continue to lie and charge the majority. Easy, fast and painless. The solution, not the network your customers are getting.

    Some clients began encrypting their data to get around this, and the company Allot Communications is now claiming their NetEnforcer product will return the advantage to the ISPs.
    In Slashdot it is more appropriately to say "to help ISPs get more money for less". This is clearly a disadvantage for everyone but the ISPs, why are so many people advocating the "advantage".

    From the article: "Certainly, increasing BitTorrent traffic is a concern for ISPs.
    But don't everyone agree that MY traffic is MINE and MINE alone. The concern also.

    In early 2004, torrents accounted for 35 percent of all traffic on the Internet. By the end of that year, this figure had almost doubled, and some estimate that in certain markets, such as Asia, torrent traffic uses as much as 80 percent of all bandwidth.
    Nice.

    However, BitTorrent is an extremely important tool that has many uses other than what everyone assumes it is good for, namely movie piracy.
    Yup. By the way, most of the other stuff could be easily transfered over http and ftp. Except Linux CD-s, they are expensive to host.

    Aren't we tired of so many wars? War on Drugs, War on Terror, not War on BitTerror? I suspect the only war actively waged is the war on innoscent people. Which nobody bothered declare, by the way...

  127. yeh, but by trawg · · Score: 1
    However, BitTorrent is an extremely important tool that has many uses other than what everyone assumes it is good for, namely movie piracy


    Sure, but that doesn't the change the fact that what it's mostly used for is, in fact, piracy.

    Here in Australia we have set quota limits on most plans. Once you've hit that limit, you're shaped (or have to pay extra). I quite like this idea, because it means my ISP isn't going to get whaled on by a few users that are downloading hundreds of gigs a month.
  128. Great by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Say what you will, but you have to admit: they're pretty damned good for pirating music and movies.

  129. Pricing by davidwr · · Score: 1

    If company A offered, say, 1 TB/month for $20 + $1/TB thereafter, and another company offered $30/month flat-rate and meant it, I'd go with whatever company was better suited for my needs. If company C offered $30/month for flat-rate but had unadvertised caps, and company A or B was in my market with substantially the same product, I'd jump ship in protest. Unfortunately, all the companies that sell the product I need in my price range act like company C. :(

    Focusing on company A and company B:
    You can bet that if *everyone* using under 11TB went with the first company, the 2nd's cost structure would go up and they'd either have to raise their rates or eliminate the all-you-can-eat price.

    What's likely to happen is that some people would move to save $10/month but many would either stay out of inertia or would stick with the other company for reasons other than bandwidth, allowing the company to keep its all-you-can-eat pricing.

    BTW, 1 TB/month is just an example, the actual limit should be high enough to satisfy whatever % of your customers you feel don't want to be "bothered" by per-byte charges. I would expect this to be 80-99% of customers for most ISPs in the next few years, perhaps lower as people grow used to paying by the byte.

    --
    Knowledge is how to play a game, intelligence is how to win, wisdom is knowing what game to play.
  130. Poor bandwidth control methods by TheLink · · Score: 1

    The problem with bittorrent is only if bandwidth is shared on a per connection basis. Then users who make just a few connections get "squeezed out" by those with 50 active connections.

    If an ISP is going to shape traffic, it should all be based on per IP shaping.

    If bandwidth is shared on a per IP basis then it really doesn't matter so much what users run. If the torrent users get X bandwidth max, the other users will get X bandwidth max too. Fair. Of course if X turns out to be low, then the ISP has oversubscribed. Simple.

    The assumption of course is one ISP customer per IP, and customers with more than one IP have paid more, so if they get more bandwidth that's still fair.

    BTW here's where Linux is crap, it has this overcomplicated thing called "tc" and all that complexity doesn't make it easy for you to share out bandwidth on a per IP basis. You have to precreate a separate entry for each IP, and doing that is pretty unwieldy if you have lots of users.

    --
  131. bittorrent not really encrypted by Danathar · · Score: 1

    Currently Bittorrent ONLY encrypts the headers not the data and it's with a specific type of low grade encryption that is easily detectable.

    Eventually I predict that the Bittorrent clients will have to use SSL over port 443. When that happens it will look no different than any other encrypted web traffic.

  132. Well After reading all the messages on this thread by Douglas+Goodall · · Score: 1

    I found that the opinions and misunderstandings at the start continued on 'til the end. With no shift either way. Hogs want all they can get, and reasonable people dont think they need to take every possible bit of service out of their provider. Nothing changes. Being good Internet users makes things good for eveybody. Hoging bandwidth for low money flat rate service stresses the system. I'll save some bits and keep this short.

  133. The end is night for spotty music and film thieves by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I know what Allot's NetEnforcer can do, and it is fine, but when Peer2Plate Systems Inc.'s Juggernaut2 appliance becomes available, it is finally bye-bye illegal filesharing. It has custom CPUs based on the japanese Earth Simulator system and it uses AI to determine licensing status from on-line databases provided by Intellectual Property vendors. If you download illegal MP3 over torrent, donkey or ftp/http or whatever, you appear to get the file, but in fact it will be a speech that tells you why you are denied access. If you download pirated video, the video will display a slide show on how theft is bad. All this replacement happens at wire speed.

    NSA gave tech help to develop it, also israeli defence firms were involved, because the global media management / producer business has strong jewish presence and the lost sales are seriously staring to hurt Israel's economy and they really cannot afford to weaken as we've seen from the recent action against ragheads in Lebanon. In six months the appliance leaves beta and hit the shelfs and then it will be post-Munich for fileswappers.

  134. Re:"honor system"? Where is that in the ads? by man_of_mr_e · · Score: 1

    That's the problem. You're not using what you paid for. You're using MORE than you paid for. You're right that you don't know this, or what exactly you've paid for, and that's a serious problem. Also, I don't recall seeing the words "unlimited" in any networking advertisement in years, as this problem has been going on since around Y2k. It's just implied by the lack of stating bandwidth cap.

    Your argument is one of ignorance, that since you don't know what the limit is, you should be unlimited and can use whatever you like. That's like saying that since there is no wording on the newspaper box that you can only take one newspaper per purchase that you can take them all. There is often an implied limit on things.

  135. 34% of slashdot readers are humourless by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Thanks for playing.

  136. Re:Hey Dumba$$ by man_of_mr_e · · Score: 1

    A 3 meg pipe may in fact allow your email or web pages to load faster. Potentially 3x faster, especially if they are large pages, large downloads, large emails, etc..

    In case you missed it, a 1 meg pipe is 1 megabit PER SECOND while a 3 megabit pipe is 3 megabit PER SECOND. That's 3x faster.

  137. Re:If American ISPs did what ISPs in Australia do. by smcavoy · · Score: 1

    I think most ISPs are happy to see high bandwidth users leave their service, they probably lose money on them. I agree that the big users should be made to pay something reasonanble considering they are using a large portion of an ISPs bandwidth.
    In Canada most if not all cable companies have caps of 60-100GB/month and charge aroun 1-$5/GB after that. which seems reasonable, even if the speeds they offer allow for much more that that (fastest cable ISP offers 16mbps service). There are many though ISPs that do not cap and do not throttle bit torrent, the biggest being bell but they own their own cross country network which cable companies no doubt pay to connect to...