Can Open Source Give Comfort To the Enemy?
zlite writes "We make open source Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (drones), mostly for geomapping and other amateur uses. One of our problems is that most people think of UAVs as Scary Things, and despite our efforts to prove otherwise there's always the risk of regulatory crackdowns. We have amateur UAV participants from around the world, but now they've been joined by an Iranian in Tehran, who has made a UAV in the colors of the Iranian flag. My instinct is that we should welcome everyone, everywhere, but I'm sure some in Washington worry that this looks like helping an 'Axis of Evil' country make advanced weapons. They could shut us down with the stroke of a pen. My question: is there ever a case for letting national security issues dictate the limits of an open source project?"
Kid a break, he's 17. And while we are on it, how many billions of $$$ can the "security industry" suck off the American people.
OH GOD THE IRANIAN FLAG!
As if Americans don't festoon their flag everywere.
Patiotic? "Nationalistic"? God.
If you want to do the government's work for them, sure.
If you are shutting down a project based solely on the fear that your government may shut you down in the future (and not for a valid reason), you are only saving them the trouble, and making it that much worse for the next controversial open-source project that comes along.
God Damn you George W. Bush!! Even if the evil White House(George Bush, President) were to be watching your little Iranian friend - can you blame them for seeing what a nation of Jihadists are going to do with nasty technology?
Just like scientific advancements and knowledge in general are available to anyone, anywhere, so should be open source software. It's a principles thing.
In any case, something tells me no open source UAV software will ever be capable of running a weapons platform without significant contributions. If a country can build a UAV capable of military grade recon or even able to field weapons, they won't have any problem writing the software.
..eh....eh..ehmm. I can't remember.
Attempt to turn him into a double agent for the US. Keep notes of all your attempts. You'll either be rewarded for your patriotism, locked up, or "disappear".
One would think someone infiltrating a group to aid a hostile government would be able to cover their tracks a little better. Maybe use a cutout in Germany, South America or Canada. It would be pretty foolish for the Iranian Air Force to use an IP that traces back to Tehran. Just because they talk with an accent doesn't mean they think with one.
Besides, if the Iranians want advanced UAV's, the Russians will sell them whatever is in their inventory. The Chinese, who probably make a lot of the circuit boards and sub systems for our military, would happily sell them their 100% original design...that just happens to look amazingly like ours. Heeeey.
If they struck out there then they're down to the French, Taiwanese, North Koreans and a half-dozen other countries happy to sell them weapons systems under the table.
Of course, this is the Bush administration we're talking about here. Logic and common sense hold no sway in American government and people get appointed to high office because they're skilled fund raisers. So, yeah, I could see them shaking down you guys just because it makes them feel like they're doing something and they can understand you when you talk...if you limit yourself to simple words. Plus you're convenient driving distance from their offices.
That's our life, the big wheel of shit. - The Fat Man, Blue Tango Salvage
It seems to me that the Iranians have this type of basic technology - keep in mind, keeping something in the air is no big challenge, nor is waypoint navigation. Also - picking up any field robotics journal will have papers on this sort of autonomous stuff - should be ban those too?
I hate to complicate matters, but...I'm not sure it's so cut-and-dried. The Nazi example above may seem a little silly to some, but it's not totally off-the-wall. It seems to me that the question that needs to be asked is "Who says it's a national security issue?" If it seems like a knee-jerk "He's a Muslim!"-type thing, then we're not really talking national security. But if we're dealing with someone who has a reasonable likelihood of wanting to harm the U.S., and the project itself actually lends itself to that, then...yeah, I suppose you'd need to seriously consider not allowing the guy to participate.
In other words: believe it or not, there are somethings that are more important than "freedom"...as far as SOFTWARE goes. =P
Yes, making a UAV is not trivial, but neither is it incredibly difficult. There are plenty of cheap parts out there that, with a little programming, could tie together a small GPS module and aircraft control servos. It wouldn't be too terribly difficult for any country to make a UAV; I would say with a parts budget of $1K US, I could probably get a simple one (that could fly to a given waypoint) working within a few weeks/months. With $10K, you could make a very capable one -- probably with a range of several hundred km -- which could carry a small payload (a few grams of radioactives go a long way, ya know.)
Bottom line -- trying to restrict such technology is laughable these days. Microchip literally gives away microcontrollers capable of handling a small aircraft, given the right software and interface electronics. These "evil terr-a-rists" will always be able to get their hands on technology. What we need is to find a way to make it politically difficult for them to continue as terrorists. (I.E. find a diplomatic solution.)
Paleotechnologist and connoisseur of pretty shiny things.
Who the hell modded this insightful?
Its the same ignorant bullshit that people use to validate racism. Someone needs to pay attention to how they spend their mod points.
If sharing a song makes you a pirate, what do I have to share to be a ninja?
Then you will laugh when the next Ice Age comes.
And cry when the next asteroid hits...
The only "hope", if there is a point, is to get geographically diversified. And by geographically, I mean light-years.
This issue is a bit more complicated than you think.
``My instinct is that we should welcome everyone, everywhere, but I'm sure some in Washington worry that this looks like helping an 'Axis of Evil' country make advanced weapons.''
Is anyone still taking these guys seriously? I mean, the "Axis of Evil" was coined at the time when the whole cast was performing a play where they convinced the USAmerican public that Iraq had weapons of mass destruction and posed a great threat to the USA. Now that has been exposed for the load of bollocks many of us already saw it for at the time. The whole "Axis of Evil" concept was invented to scare the American public into thinking there was a conspiracy against them, but, in all the time since then, none of the countries on this supposed axis have actually attacked the USA. The only aggressor in this whole stage play has been the USA itself, with the demagogues leading the violence somehow escaping scrutiny. Sure, Iraqis are killing US soldiers _now_, but, well, can you blame them, after said soldiers plunged their country into an anarchy where it's news if there is a day _without_ bombings? And the same guys who came up with the "Axis of Evil" told you that the US soldiers would be received as heroes and bring peace and stability to Iraq.
And now you are saying that X is a good idea, but we'd better not do it because the "Axis of Evil" guys may not like it? I'm not saying the idea is good and you should do it, but _not_ doing it because of those demagogues seems about as bad an idea as they get. They've done enough damage already!
Please correct me if I got my facts wrong.
Imagine if someone decided to design an open source cruise missile.
The U.S.A. already leaned on the New Zealand gov't to shut down a guy making a (non-open source) DIY cruise missile just to prove that he could do it. The NZ version of the IRS hound him into bankruptcy.
Not to mention that his gov't even said it'd be perfectly fine if he sold the technology to Iran. BTW - He didn't.
[Fuck Beta]
o0t!
TROLL ALERT
It is unbelievable propaganda to equate Iran to Nazi Germany. Israeli disinfo and psyops (MEMRI) deliberately mis-translate stories, and the lapdog media in the US and UK eat it up.
Here is the country, and the people, that you smear as "enemy".
"Flyin' in just a sweet place,
Never been known to fail..."
Because all Iranians agree with their government and UAVs, despite lacking weaponry of any sort, are dangerous weapons that Iran doesn't already have the technology to build, right?
Whoever modded you insightful is even stupider than you, and that's a feat.
Tell me something...it's still "We, the people"... right?
It's as simple as this: "they" do not think like "us". Our goals and interpretations of the world in general may not be compatible with each other. So pragmatically, don't give someone you don't fully trust the means to hurt you. :)
Oooooh, here come the liberals
Shh.
Dear Anonymous Coward. You are clearly one of the sick americans that makes me never want to visit your country again. I hope you ignorant and stupid fucks go away some time soon. Have a nice day.
Open Source can be used by anybody, that's part of the point.
My question: is there ever a case for letting national security issues dictate the limits of an open source project?
"Yesterday morning, I received word from Assistant U.S. Attorney William Keane in San Jose, California, that the government's three-year investigation of Philip Zimmermann is over."
Article here. More info here.
Weaselmancer
rediculous.
That reminds me: I must meta-moderate more often.
...made a UAV in the colors of the Iranian flag
If you are going to fly it in the US, just paint it sideways. The worst problem you'll then encounter is border patrol thinking its those illegal Mexican immigrants crossing by air.
Might be a bit offtopic but Wait a minute... there is no war going on between USA and Iran, Since when did Iran become your enemy? Just because your president sais something stupid you see a whole country as "your" enemy?
Call me crazy, but that is just wrong.
I'm from Iran myself and I know that most people in Iran do not see USA as the "enemy" at all. People should not judge a country by the small minority which rules it.
I might be a dreamer, but I'm not the only one.
...buy a remote control airplane? What's the "edge" that this UAV gives to the enemy?
However, since you ask the questioned on slashdot, you'll probably get a little "visit". It was probably smarter to just lay low, idiot.
Fly recon against Israel or against American interests in Iraq? Deploy weapons?
It may give a small advantage to terrorists or insurgents for a few times, but in the long run, air defense will adapt to them if they have any perceivable effect.
"My question: is there ever a case for letting national security issues dictate the limits of an open source project?"
I doubt it. Once the genie is out of the bottle, there is no way to get it back in. Shutting down a project because the enemy is using will not stop the enemy, just ourselves!
There is no "I disagree" mod for a reason. Flamebait, Troll, and Overrated are not substitutes.
See, this is the difference you're overlooking... it's in your own words.
This guy working on a non open platform was shut down...
Of course he was. It was a single point of failure in the chain. He didnt share his work with others, so he became an easy target. Had he opened that platform right off the mark then there would have been no point in the IRS targeting him. He likely would have saved himself considerable financial loss by not being so secretive.
How is the US gov't going to "shut down" open discussion hosted on multiple servers around the world? No matter any declared or undeclared "war" they can't even keep child porn off usenet, they're damn sure going to be powerless shutting down talk about model airplanes and electronic servo controllers.
And we all know the Muslim world, on the other hand, is perfectly objective and fair in THEIR depictions and news stories regarding Israel and Jews.
My question: is there ever a case for letting national security issues dictate the limits of an open source project?"
Crypto was kept out of the Linux kernel for a long time, since the US had regulation on exporting crypto systems. These were mostly lifted under Clinton, though there's still a list of countries that it's illegal to export to (Cuba, Iran, Iraq, Libya, North Korea, Sudan, and Syria, according to: http://www.epic.org/crypto/export_controls/regs_1_ 00.html).
RMS has stated that if copyright laws in the vein of the DMCA continue to be passed, Free Software development could no longer take place in US borders.
Germany was recently hit with a law that outlawed "hacking software", apparently including nmap or packet sniffers.
It's nice to say that you want to do things for the good of humanity, but beaurocrats have other ideas.
Not a typewriter
PGP.
I'd go with a different axis: a military/civilian one. Any civilian project (from any nation) like this seems fine to me - it's playing around. Any military project like this (regardless of country) seems a bit scary to me - it's introducing robotic drones to do a war-maker's bidding.
Bruce Simpson got in trouble ages ago for building a rocket that adaptively kept a cart level. After someone in the US government was quoted as describing his activities as "unhelpful", the New Zealand government stepped in with some financial crap to close down his hobby.
tasks(723) drafts(105) languages(484) examples(29106)
The Iranian Government currently has the technology to produce:
And you think that stopping a not for profit, model aircraft UAV building group is going to limit their ability to produce a military UAV.
So how many other open source projects may have secret Iranian participants, shall we shut them all down.
How about shutting down Linux because it can be used by the Iranians to build super computers like they do in the west to test bomb designs.?
Lets ban all knowledge because the terrorists may get at it.
Undetectable Steganography? Yep, there's an app fo
"is there ever a case for letting national security issues dictate the limits of an open source project?"
Yes, and I could tell you, but then I'd have to hunt you down and kill you, so....no.
Keep these phone numbers handy:
Do your duty and protect YOUR country from the muslims plotting to destroy it!
I'm not sure what those pictures are supposed to prove--Nazi Germany had cars and trees and apartment buildings and highways too. It is not quite accurate to compare the two, however. Iran is more like pre-Reformation Europe--a civilization whose people are growing more advanced, leading to tensions with a medieval theocratic regime.
In Repressive Burma, it's not just your connection that dies. slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=314547&cid=20819199
before you go much farther, i would strongly encourage you to become familiar with itar (international trade in arms) restrictions. there are extremely stiff penalties for any unauthorized export, which includes even discussions of the technical details. (at least that's the way my company's itar representative spins it). as always, your mileage will vary: i am neither a lawyer, d.o.d. or d.o.t. auditor, nor do i play any of those on tv.
What, do you think people in the middle east are somehow stupid or not educated and incapable of
creating a UAV without assistance? Having spent a fair amount of time in the middle east I can tell you that their population in many cases has better access to technology than we do here in the states.
I think if they have the smarts and capability to build a reactor that a UAV would not be real difficult for them.
Got Code?
And who is aiding and comforting him?
o w-three-generations-of-america-to-the-rescue/
http://www.crooksandliars.com/2007/08/23/daily-sh
My question: is there ever a case for letting national security issues dictate the limits of an open source project?
National security issues can put the kibosh on nearly anything. Just ask the amateur rocketry hobbyists about the hoops they have to jump through due to the PATRIOT Act. In a few more years you'll probably be lucky to be able to find chemistry sets with experiments more interesting than mixing vinegar and baking soda.
-- Adolf Hitler: when announcing the Gestapo.
Sound similar to anyone you know? In fact George W. Bush's grandfather laundered money for the Nazis, so if you're going to go into comparisons George W. Bush is a lot closer than anyone in Iran.
If that's the message you want to give your readers, go right ahead and behave as if you are living in fear under the control of a neo-Fascist regime.
That's what it looks like. Not that I would be suprised a bit.
People in the U.S. are, generally, very ignorant about the corruption in the U.S. government.
The U.S. does not have a problem with Iran, except for the problems the U.S. government makes. The U.S. government is manipulated by Cheney and others to use taxpayer's money to get control of oil, so that oil prices will rise. Saddam Hussein was not cooperating with that, and Iran isn't either.
The U.S. government makes very violent threats, and, when Iran reacts and replies, tells U.S. citizens that Iran is a threat.
It is necessary to have a government with enough social sophistication that it can live in the world without killing other people, and the U.S. does not have that government. The U.S. government has invaded at least 24 countries since the second world war, and is responsible for the deaths of perhaps 11 million people. All of that violence was done for profit for people who were already rich. People who have been born in wealthy families often feel that it is their right to kill other people.
For a few details about U.S. government corruption, see George W. Bush comedy and tragedy.
See also Unprecedented Corruption: A guide to conflict of interest in the U.S. government.
I'm very much in love with the U.S., and want to see better government.
It's not Iran either. It's right here in good old USA. It's changing quickly and moving towards a fascist police state IMO. Our government has built "detention centers" (Gitmo style) all over the USA. Some of them are designed to hold over 500,000 people. Now if they want to give amnesty to the immigrant Mexicans that are coming here then who do you suppose those detention centers are for?? Think and research - The answers are out there. Here is the NYTIMES story: http://www.nytimes.com/2006/02/04/national/04halli burton.html?ex=1296709200&en=01728da2eba059e4&ei=5 088&partner=rssn
Search Youtube.com for videos
That has to have been the most non-troll way of putting that.
Sorry that your facts are unpopular here...
while (sig==sig) sig=!sig;
I forgot that two wrongs actually do make a right (-wing politic).
How are you supposed to know? Fucking men like you built the hydrogen bomb. Men like you thought it up. You think you're so creative. You don't know what it's like to really create something; to create a life; to feel it growing inside you. All you know how to create is death and destruction.
It is unbelievable propaganda to equate Iran to Nazi Germany.
While looking at the pictures of the orchestra, all I could hear was Die Walküre...
Kill the waaabbit...
What?
The research you are doing, while interesting is not so important that it's national security material. No-one in the government is probably giving your efforts a second thought.
Think of all the interactions you've ever had with the government, in any form. Now do you feel like being frightened of them as some large omnipresent and omniscient force? I think not!!
"There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
I would make a counterargument here.
If it is an open and public community and is not overtly seeking the development of weapons (just multi-use components), I would say that there is not. At worst, the government should see this as a possibility for intelligence for any real terrorist link.
I suppose that if this was an "open source uranium enrichment centrifuge and bomb design project" there would be a case. But even there, I tend to think that the enemy we do no know is more dangerous than the enemy we do. Such an open source project might indeed be a source of a great amount of information for the CIA.
In the end, I think the question is likely to be about the privacy of participants, not national security. If there are national security concerns, you can expect various governments to send appropriate spy agencies to your project. If this is not desirable, you may wish to reconsider.
All in all, I tend to act as if a lot of this doesn't really matter. I would not close down such a project myself, but I would probably open up a discussion on the issues, explicitly saying that there was no direspect intended for your Iranian friend.
LedgerSMB: Open source Accounting/ERP
Imagine if someone decided to design an open source cruise missile. ... DIY cruise missile
That guy was developing something that some strategic intel people have been expecting for years - a simple V1-like UAV, but with modern guidance.
The V1 of WWII was a very simple device, built cheaply out of sheet metal with a crude engine. Range of several hundred miles. Moderately reliable airframe. But the guidance systems of that era had trouble finding London, and hitting a specific military target was hopeless. The same airframe with modern guidance could hit specific buildings. It could become the Third World's answer to US bombing strikes - the AK-47 of air warfare. So far, no one has bothered.
This excuse has been used before, countless times. The simple fact is that if you are not actively working against your goverment, you are supporting them. This goes for any country.
The US population supports the bush administrations war on terror by not acting against it, I support the dutch goverments actions in afghanistan and irag, by not acting against it, and you support your countries hatred of every non-muslim country, by not acting against it.
All the evil needs to flourish is the in-action of some good men.
It don't matter of most people from Iran do not see the USA as the enemy, it matters wether they will pay their taxes to fund the anti-western anti-democracy anti-freedom goverment and will serve its military.
IF Iran launched a war against say Israel, how many of the people you know would refuse military duty, would outcast family members that went to war?
Note that this is NOT just against you, it goes for the entire human race. It sadly is just too easy to just sit back, say "I am against", and then let it happen. From slavery, to the holocaust, to animal cruelty, to child labor. "Good" men have sat back, said they disapproved and then do nothing.
The problem with dreamers is that the world is ruled by those who ACT on their dreams. You and I might share a dream, but it will never happen, unless we act.
MMO Quests are like orgasms:
You may solo them, I prefer them in a group.
This site has nothing to do with tech... its all about the liberal fear and tinfoil...
You are not exporting plans for a UAV! You and your friends are simply comparing notes on how to build autonomus flying model airplanes. UAVs are weapons. Model airplanes are toys.
Radio controlled flying models have been around for a long time and no one considers them to be weapons. Functionally identical radio controlled drones and especially the larger ones are (e.g., Predator, Global Hawk, etc.). Adding a level of automonmy to a radio controlled "toy" shouldn't make it into a weapon. Making it big enough to carry some sort of ordnance probably does.
Cheers,
Dave
P.S. IANAL, YMMV. They make the rules. If a rule doesn't work the way they want it to, they change the rule.
They that can give up essential liberty to obtain a little temporary safety deserve neither safety nor liberty.
Ben
Uh huh. You mean like how the laws against kiddie porn keep that out of the newsgroups? And how the DMCA keeps people from getting access to DeCSS?
You're not paying attention, are you?
I can see it now: proxy up, folks... we're talking about model airplanes!
Whether it is unbelievable propaganda is not the point. The point is that some people in the U.S. government believe the unbelievable propaganda. . .
My sister opened a computer store in Hawaii. She sells C shells by the seashore.
You use common sense in your arguments. I don't think common sense has anything to do with any gouvernment, so I would be extremely careful and seek legal advice from a lawyer, instead of asking a bunch of geeks on /. what to do. No offence meant.
-- Cheers!
On a hot, tiring day of Jihad, some holy RPG-wielding Islamic terrorist might pick up a tasty Coca-Cola product and indulge in good old-fashioned American refreshment!
So does that mean that Coca-Cola Co. is lending aid and comfort to the enemy??
"Ask not what your country can do for you." --John F. Kennedy
In reality this is a great idea. Having developed software destined for UAV's I am more than happy to use Open Source applications rather than proprietary solutions. The biggest advantage is the "many eyes" approach to software development. When you develop any flight software you spend many hours pouring through code looking for the hidden bug. Economics say that you can't put the same number of eyes looking at a proprietary solution. Besides, who do you think is less reputable a manager of a private contractor who gets the bonus for delivering early and under budget or a government civil servant who is asked to work overtime to oversee the development effort. Personally, I'd trust the Open Source community because they have a natural distain of poorly written applications.
The majority of Bin Laden's lieutenants came from that very oppressive country. The US looks the other way. Once their oil dries up, I am sure the US will pounce on them like a vulture.
Your government can prevent you from working at the project, but they can't prevent people of others countries to keep developing the software. Once the software is out anybody can pick it up so your efforts won't be wasted. The project won't shut down unless nobody finds it useful. Finally, if you really think that your software can be used against you or your nation, you might want to stop working at it even before the US gov tells you so.
A smarter device isn't that hard to create today - a GPS, gyro and a small one-chip computer will make things easy. Failure rate may be higher than for the military spec UAV:s but what's missing in precision can be made up by larger numbers.
So all R/C equipment around may also be a security risk.
I'm sure that this is causing dandruff for some security people. Just accept that the worms are out of the can.
And anyway - there are better ways to streak terror in people than with UAV:s. - They are too visible, rather slow and can be spotted before they are about to cause any big trouble.
If builders built buildings the way programmers wrote programs, then the first woodpecker would destroy civilization.
One wonders whether the fact that the NSA -- probably the most paranoid of all government entities (except perhaps the Office of the Vice President) -- and their creation of SELinux can be seen as a precedent. I'm betting that SELinux is available outside the U.S. Think of it: I mean, my god, if them furriners were to have rock-solid security in their operating systems, there's no telling what they can do. (Of course, with the NSA being a government entity, they're probably not worried about the government coming after them anyway.)
I definitely recall there being UAV contests held back in the the late '80s/early '90s that were open to most anyone. (Anyone with a lot of money, that is.) I don't recall seeing anything about them being restricted to U.S. citizens. On the other hand, it was a less weird time back then. If they haven't already, it wouldn't surprise me to find that Aviation Week and Space Technology and many IEEE Transactions publications are listed as munitions so the government can prevent those wily evil-doers from figuring out how to wiggle the ailerons of a UAV.
They may be poor but they aren't stupid! They don't play by our rules, it's not as simple as who has the most/best weapons. If they can't afford it then they will steal from the people who do! They can easily recover the remains of a shot down UAV, and turn it against the USA, or steal rocket launchers to shoot down aircraft W.O.M.D. should NOT be open source!
Isn't that the beauty of open source? Even if the government does shut you down, the source is open and then this Iranian student can fork the project and have it hosted in Iran.
LK
"Hi. This is my friend, Jack Shit, and you don't know him." - Lord Kano
So you'd bet 25 years in a pound me in the ass federal prison on that? your mistake is assuming anyone in government will approch the subject with any kind of logic. trust me, all they will see is the words "UAV" and "Iran"
If you mod me down, I will become more powerful than you can imagine....
By allowing everyone the same rights, neither side has an advantage over the other- it can be used both for good and evil by either side. Rather than contemplating if said open source does anything for "the enemy", it would make more sense to restrict the use of said open source in war situations. This will help make sure the open source in question is not used for evil by your own people as well.
Visit http://ringbreak.dnd.utwente.nl/~mrjb/growingbettersoftware to download your free copy of the book
The enemies of the American people have been using open source software for years. Here are a few examples:
l 4 ,100648,00.html
http://www.netc.org/openoptions/examples/what.htm
http://www.computerworld.com/printthis/2005/0,481
Come on! This is the same State Department and ITAR that banned exportation of strong encryption as being "dangerous to National Security". As a result, the US could not compete in the international marketing of effective encryption, while everybody else could.
They really thought that "security through obscurity" was a viable option.
What a crock.
Eventually they were FORCED to see the light... but the problem is, everybody else saw the light right away... not after many years of argument and litigation.
Rather than getting rid of UAVs, we should lobby to get rid of ITAR. Just about everybody would be happier as a result.
The U.S. federal government does prosecute people for technology that, while harmless, may seem threatening. Please see this about Steve Kurtz, and artist who was charged with bioterrorism for art using "containing harmless forms of bacteria, and scientific equipment for testing genetically altered food." The charges have since been downgraded to mail fraud, but he has been indicted by a grand jury, and faces trial next year.
No data, no cry
Do you know any other tunes?
You're still not paying attention, are you?
I'm Iranian. Or French. Or Japanese. Or Indian. Or Russian.
Now, let's see you fine me for posting information about my model airplane to a newsgroup.
Can love bloom in the source code?
I'm an Iranian that migrated to Australia, when I was growing up there to help make ends meet,
I built model aircraft for people wanting to have them but lacking the patience to build them.
Knowing how to build such things doesn't mean you're going to use that knowledge in a negative
way it just means you possess that ability but not necessarily the intent.
I'm sure a lot of you here possess the ability to do a great deal of destruction upon others,
but how many of you really have the intent to do so?
"That's the smoking gun we're waiting for! Hurry! Let's give this photo of a weapon of mass destruction with the Iranian flag to our well paid friends at Fox News, then when the public gets fooled enough we declare war to Iran and make piles of cash through stealing resources and reconstruction contracts. Terrists can't win. America will prevail. Gott mit uns.. er.. oops, that was my grandfather, God is with us. etc. etc. ..Karl, where are you when I need a damn speech?"
I don't suppose you see the irony of this.
If an American kid built a drone, and painted it in the colours of the American flag, you wouldn't think there was anything wrong with that, would you?
And what is all this talk of 'enemies'? Iran is not your enemy. Yes, the republican party try to whip up hysteria about supposed foreign enemies to distract voters from their failures at home - it's something that right wing governments the world over have done since the time of the Romans at least. Iran not only does not threaten America, Iran could not threaten America even if it wanted to.
Even the 'War on Terr'r' is a nonsense. Face it: car drivers in America kill fourteen times as many Americans every year as Al Quaeda have ever killed. Do you have a 'War on Cars'?
This guy has built some cool technology, and he's sharing it with you. He's not taking your technology, he's freely offering you his. Can you use it? Would it be 'unpatriotic' to use it?
I'm old enough to remember when discussions on Slashdot were well informed.
Should I ever see a UAV over my property it will be introduced to my shotgun. Fucking spying assholes with no sense of privacy.
The fact you you make this an "open source" issue shows that you really have no standing or credibility to even talk about what your posting. Open source licenses dont exist. Posession is 9/10s of the law as it always has been and if you give you stuff away... You have no further right. Anyway nice try at getting attention for yourself by saying OH were open source. Whatever. Its called free, and noone cares about your plight after the download. Grow up loser.
Can somebody briefly explain the definition (as State bodies understand it)?
I mean, I've had a frisbee, and a RC airplane, but I'm not sure those count as Unmanned Aerial Vehicles in this context. Does the flyer need to be self-powered (not a glider)? Remote-controlled (radio/wire/laser)? Self-controlled (Gyro/GPS/AI)?
IOW, if you build your own, at which complexity/functionality do you need to start finding about regulations? And did my RC airplane count after all?
That summary is over-concise. The 1979 Islamic Revolution was a result of growing unease with the US-backed monarch, installed through the 1953 coup when the elected prime minister didn't want to share the country's oil with the West. Say what you will, but under the Islamic government education improved, with female literacy improving tremendously.
The issues that the Iranian government is known for abroad are not necessarily interesting to normal Iranians. My Iranian friend happened to be there during the British hostage thing. The Iranians saw their government stance merely as a silly show-off. The Iranians I know are unhappy with the low economic growth and high unemployment rates rather than theological tensions.
Funny how they used to call these clubs and competitions. Now it's open source, get a grip america. Wake up slashdot.
PGP, anyone?
-l
Iran UAV today IRAN terror weapon tomorrow - tomorrow afternoon
"ITAR is the governing regulation, and the state department decides what ITAR means. And they are not logical about it."
I think you misunderstand the problem. In the US we have multiple branches of government. The laws are written by one branch, and enforced by another. Of course, every person in the government has their own political agenda. This means that when an agency is looking at enforcing a law, they don't ask "what did the writers of this law intend" instead they ask "how can this law be used to further my agenda". I am not being cynical, I don't think there's necessarily anything wrong with things working this way. Indeed, if enforcement agencies always set about enforcing the spirit of the law, it would give legislators far too much power.
I think you'll find that regulatory agencies' interpretation of the law makes a lot more sense when you consider the agencies' basic goals.
Well.. I guess I will have to be clear on that one, Iranian mustn't have any nuke or long way rockets
Israel doesn't even declare they got/don't got any nukes and they don't intend to use what they got (or not), because Israel doesn't look to use their nukes unlike Iran, which currently doesn't got any Nukes and actually their president said that They will use their nuke A.S.A.P to wipe Israel out of the map
Also, in-favor of Israel, Israel doesn't support terrorism unlike Iran, which actually want to do what the Nazi's had tried to do in WW2.
So if you ask me, which country out of both should hold a nuke, that would be Israel for sure, they actually keep the whole middle east calmed with the thought they might have nukes, keep it that way Israel.
Read and Comment at my BLOG
!!!
Instead of asking a bunch of Slashdotters what they think the government might say, why not ask the Immigration and Customs Enforcement agency themselves. ICE and the Department of State have joint jurisdiction over ITAR. I've never been able to figure out who handles what, but I'd recommend starting with ICE. You can call them at 1-866-DHS-2-ICE. (Yes, this may be the first time in Slashdot history that someone has recommended calling DHS not as a joke.)
4 .htm
ICE has a program called Project Shield America that is designed for exactly this type of thing. Their goal is to try to educate industry about what can and can't be exported.
http://www.ice.gov/pi/news/factsheets/shield07120
Lastly, IANAIA (I am not an ICE agent) but I suspect their answer is probably going to be that exporting UAV technology to Iran is a no-no. I'm sure it depends on exactly what you are doing, but from a quick googling, it looks like a lot of UAV related technology is restricted.
Why is it that I feel like I'm about to get modded back into the Stone Age?
It isn't about national security - it's about the opportunity you're presenting to a certain type of government employee. The US DEA is currently kicking its way into legitimate pain management clinics run by qualified MDs for terminally ill patients. They go in guns drawn, toss the 90 year old terminal cancer victims out of their wheelchairs and onto the floor (complete with drips), and handcuff their hands behind them. This is because they apply some language intended for the criminal context in the medical one, and so have a really good way of getting their quotas without meeting any criminals. It just requires a total self-centredness and disregard for the truth or common decency - and an Executive that plays the same game. Since you can be stripped of all rights at whim, I wouldn't even have made the Slashdot posting in your shoes.
Let me get this straight ... your point is, whitey is gonna lose to the terrorists no matter what, so his best bet is to jump on a fucking space ship and colonize some distant galaxy?
The Iranian who is making his own UAV is a 17 year old blogger / tech geek. If we openly share with him and help him, we're building bridges. If we cut him out just because of his nationality we're going to have one pissed off guy with a good reason for ill will towards the US.
When people across national borders can grow up knowing each other and interacting over the internet, there's a good chance that they'll have more common sense and open minds to apply towards international politics down the road. It's not the final solution to world peace but it's certainly a good step in the right direction.
"is there ever a case for letting national security issues dictate the limits of an open source project?"
Look into the history of open source cryptography.
Israel is the nuclear armed agressor in the Middle East. Israel's had nuclear weapons for 50 years, and has never used them against its neighbors, even when those neighbors were actively attacking the country. What were the Iraqi's in the early 1980's planning to do with their reactor? What is the point of the Iranian facility built under a mountain? Research? How incredibly naive you must be. If you're an Israeli civilian, what would you make of the Iranian government's support of Hezbollah? What of their leadership's pronouncements that Israel would be "wiped off the map"? It's all evil Zionist propaganda, isn't it?
/* Dang, I can't type that well. */
against the government; all patent applications are screened to see if there is a national secutrity interest involoved. If the gov. decides there is, there is no application published, and the idea/device becomes property of the governent for as long as they deem appropriate.
They seem to have all the bases covered.
America can only control Americans.Open Source is world wide and will continue without regard to anything Washington can dream up. And as far as messing with Americans most people in the Linux community know how to shield their transmissions from would be intruders anyway. And the underside of the issue is that we might actually receive better code than we write from foreign sources. Who is to say where the next remote control genius pops up. The best code may not always be written in Kansas. It might come from Austria, Poland or even a hut in Iran.
"Most American citizens are fully aware about government corruption."
Probably all your friends and family are educated. But most people in the U.S. aren't like you. For most people in the U.S., TV is their only education about how the world works.
"I have been in Saudi Arabia and when I came back I kissed the US floor."
That is EXACTLY the reason for the problem. Even some Saudis from rich families believe that there needs to be political change in Saudi Arabia.
Oil company investors like Cheney and Bush and their associates use taxpayer money to assure profits for their investments. In exchange for using U.S. military money to assure the dictatorship of the family of al Saud, the Saudi government cooperates with Cheney and Bush corruption goals. When George W. Bush holds hands with people like "Prince" Bandar and other Saudis, people like Osama bin Laden believe that is evidence of a loss of sovereignty and, effectively, a declaration war.
In no way do I accept any kind of violence. However, some people are drawn into the way the U.S. government does things, and believe that, if the U.S. government kills Arabs, then Arabs should kill people in the United States. In my view, that is exactly as stupid as the interference of the U.S. government with Arab countries, and the violence of the U.S. government towards Arabs. I don't see one as better than the other; they are both destructive.
...I congratulate Preyziedent Boush on his "War of Terror".
Open source Nuclear Reactor Open Source assault Rifle (No it doesn't have software, but if you open the spec/blueprints....) Open Source Assault Vehicle Open source Wiretapping software for phones Open source spamming/junk mail circumvention software (Nobody LIKES spam) Basically6 anything that might pose a danger to society by the nature of the project itself. Anything the general public should not have based off of other laws, Should, not be allowed to be made. Most of these devices have serious regulatory concerns outside their open sourced-ness, and thus should be regulated. However, depending on the nature of the unmanned aircraft, I think it should be safe to leave an open spec. Just as long as it's not designed to takeover manned aircraft (disable them, whatever), or have them packed with explosives to drive them into buildings..... if the bad part is in the SPEC, then the project should be axed out of existence by EXISTING regulations... Of course regular autonomous planes for aerial photos are OK. Provided distance laws are upkept (must fly above XXXX ft) are kept when flying - Also helps keep things private. These planes obviously shouldn't be for spying through my bedroom window. :)
I think that as we approach closer to the election, we will see more incidents with Iran. Sadly, once the election passes is when a major incident will occur that will "require" our sending rockets, bombs, etc.
I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
http://commentisfree.guardian.co.uk/jonathan_stee
Sounds like regime change to me. Sounds like Bush in fact.
Deleted
http://commentisfree.guardian.co.uk/jonathan_stee
Of course it's handy to paint the guy as more insane than he really is. It makes invasion much more supportable.
Deleted
Chomsky is a capable linguist, and obviously a passionate man. But why do we qualify him as an expert on the Middle East? What unique insights does he have?
/* Dang, I can't type that well. */
You know what completely utterlyblows my mind? It is that you Americans seem so utterly incapable of learning from your own history and mistakes. Even Bush, who has spent the past 4 years denying that Iraq was another Vietnam finally admitted it last week, in a fit of desperation to try avoiding what has become pretty obvious to every one else: Iraq is lost. The only way of preventing total genocide in Iraq is divinding the country into 3 and trying to pacify the Turks into not invading Kurdistan. The lesson form Vietnam: You cannot win a guerilla war if the population does not support you. You can of course just kill everyone, but it'll be hard pissing on the Russians, Chinese and Indians about their human rights when you're busy doing a little genocide yourself.
What does this have to do with Iran? Your CIA and the British MI6 engineered a coup in 1955 overthrowing the elected Iranian government with the Shah, who was widley hated and despised. In 1978 the Iranians revolted and threw him out and let Khomeini back in. Then, in 1979 a bunch of Iranian students held a bunch of Americans hostage at the US embasssy in Teheran for some 400 days. The US messed up a rescue attempt and has been trying to topple the Iranian governemnt ever since, firstly by funding Saddam's WMD programmes and then by encouraging him to invade Iran in 1980. In that bloody mess of a war, some 600,000 Iranians died fighting, literaly, for their country (unlike the invasion and following war in Iraq which was no threat to the US). Saddam used US sponsored and condoned nerve gas on Iranian soliders (and his own people). The US covertly sold F-14 parts to the Iranians in order to fund the murderous Contra counterrevolutionaries in Nicaragua, thereby making Yet Another Unneeded Enemy(TM).
During the Iran-Iraq war the US Navy shot down an Iranian civillian airliner. The US refused to apologise for the deaths of some 290 civillians and has never done so. Most Iranians, even the liberal student types that your own right wing conservatives would be calling traitors if they were American, think that the US is responsible for most of the bloodshed that has befallen Iran in the last 50 years or so.
Now, Iran, after decades of verbal abuse (and its own batshit crazy governments, but I'll get to that soonish) and sanctions saw the invasion of Iraq and assumed that Bush and his cabal of lunatics would be crazy enough to do that to Iran too. So they started developing nuclear weapons, because the US despite its constant posturing, is really shit scared of anyone with the same weapons that it has (see North Korea for an example). The US has been screaming about the threat to Israel^America, etc etc etc ever since and making claims about starting a war, making attacks etc. The Iranian government is batshit crazy and unpopular inside Iran, and young people long for more freedom. Your governments constant provocation has pretty successfully suffocated any possibility of that happening.
Congratulations, you've made Yet Another Unneeded Enemy(TM). You have successfully provoked the Iranians into hating the very breaths you take, so that you, you dumbass fucking moron article author, can make claims about aiding the enemy. Fantastic.
P.S. Remember the Nicaraguans, the other Unneeded Enemy. Recently they had an election and one of the people running was a Guy called Ortega, who ran the country while the US tried with a very dirty and bloody war to topple him in the 80s. The US sent a number of threats down there openly telling the Nicaraguans not to vote for Ortega. The Nicraguans told you to get fucked and voted for him anyway. See the pattern? The US has done this with Russia (the bonehead Orange revolution in the Ukraine which has since turned out to be an utter farce, putting missiles up against the Russian border), China (economic threats, currency threats, warnings about the Chinese military ad nauseam) and others. You managed to piss the Russians off so badly, that they have recently restarted long range bomber patrols to test th
Ask your lawyer what the minimum you have to do in order to keep yourself, your project, and contributors out of trouble.
Then follow his advice.
Knowledge is how to play a game, intelligence is how to win, wisdom is knowing what game to play.
Welcome to the commoditization of technology.
First off, what makes you think they can't build one of these themselves? How many years have R/C airplanes and helicopters been around? Just because you prevent them from buying your kit doesn't stop them from building their own in the Iranian (or whomever's) equivalent of a garage.
Second, what makes UAVs any different than radios, computers (and networks), cell phones, GPS, nuclear weapons, cryptography, spy satellites, etc.?
Just because the (US) military technology has a lock on a particular doesn't mean it will remain so forever. Things change and everyone has to learn to adapt.
Are tomorrows enemies. And vice-versa.
And sure, open-source can be used by the enemy. Much as stolen closed source ( be it software, or weapons manufacturing technology ) can be.
---- Booth was a patriot ----
My instinct is that we should welcome everyone, everywhere....
Your instinct is wrong. Open Source isn't a way of life any more than Microsoft Excel is, but free people are free to choose who they hang with. If your fellow hobbyists are people who would like to see your government collapse in favor of a caliphate to run your life and your neighbors get blown up, it reflects upon you. If they harbor these intentions, and yet make appeals to egalitarianism, that's called deceit. It is what it is, even if the deceiver believes what he is doing is right. The think about deceit is that the victims of it are the people who are good at deceiving themselves. You might even be slightly familiar with that concept if you've thought up until now that Bill Gates is the devil incarnate and that everyone else in the world is pretty much hunky dory, but life isn't quite like that. You wouldn't be so trusting if you didn't live in a free country, but sometimes even free men have to watch their backs.
P.S. Can you read the little inscription on the left wing tip? I can't.
It is about cultures.
No one said anything about terrorists either.
You have been properly modded as a Troll.
When I read the title I really thought this was about MS submitting licenses to OSI, turns out it was a pseudo-patriotic, crazy FUD. Heck, OS gives confort to your military anyways, why shouldn't other countries do that?
Copyright infringement is "piracy" in the same way DRM is "consumer rape"
And wartime tends to necessitate the suspension of certain freedoms.
Those are the freedoms the military is fighting to protect, right?
When I was a kid, we only had one Darth.
Iran's financial and political problems are inseparable from its "theological tensions". A rational government, if it could be free of Islamist intimidation, would do Iran immense good.
Contribute to civilization: ari.aynrand.org/donate
I have only one thing to say to all you naysayers and administration fanbois: Oh how easily we forget.
http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,79450,00.html
Fox News
February 24th, 2003
Iraqi Drones May Target U.S. Cities
WASHINGTON -- Iraq could be planning a chemical or biological attack on American cities through the use of remote-controlled "drone" planes equipped with GPS tracking maps, according to U.S. intelligence.
The information about Iraq's unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) program has caused a "real concern" among defense personnel, senior U.S. officials tell Fox News. They're worried that these vehicles have already been, or could be, transported inside the United States to be used in an attack, although there is no proof that this has happened.
Secretary of State Colin Powell showed a picture of a small drone plane during his presentation to the U.N. Security Council earlier this month.
"UAVs outfitted with spray tanks constitute an ideal method for launching a terrorist attack using biological weapons," Powell said during his speech. "Iraq could use these small UAVs, which have a wingspan of only a few meters, to deliver biological agents to its neighbors or, if transported, to other countries, including the United States.
[...]
Fool me once once, shame on me, fool me twice, sham... WILL NOT BE FOOLED AGAIN.
Excuse my ignornce, but isn't a UAV essentally a slighty oversized RC airplane that's controlled by a computer and has a camera. Sure sounds scary to me. Ban RC planes and helicopters (these helicopters are too damn hard to control).
"They're worried that these vehicles have already been, or could be, transported inside the United States to be used in an attack, although there is no proof that this has happened."
i n570588.shtml
And note how the Fox News article concedes in the first full paragraph that there is no proof whatsoever that this is happening, but then goes on for another eighteen paragraphs quoting administration sources telling us how deadly afraid we should be of this impending attack.
Stories about the unmanned drones were all over; this wasn't just Fox News.
And I'll remind you, when we got over there we found what we should have known all along: there was no weaponization of unmanned drones whatsoever, certainly not WMDs, they were primitive short range, essentially big model airplanes.
And we also found out in the aftermath that the Air Force analysts had been telling us all long that these unmanned vehicles posed no threat to us or Iraq's neighbors.
http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2003/08/28/iraq/ma
NEVER AGAIN
The only way you can be sure is to register and vote in the primaries NOW for a candidate who has stood up against the war from the start, and rejects warmongering and militarism in all its forms. That isn't Hillary. That isn't Giuliani. That isn't Obama. That isn't Romney or McCain or Thompson. But if you don't act now, two of those will be your only choices.
All you have to do is what the people at OpenBSD, OpenSSH, and a number of other encryption-based OSS projects have done. Just put a disclaimer at the top of the license agreement that says "You are not allowed to download, or export this product to $CountriesTheUSHates."
That will please the government and cover your ass. It will also ensure that noone in $CountriesTheUSHates will download the software. Really. It will.
"No problem. I have the capacity to do infinite work so long as you don't mind that my quality approaches zero."-Dilbert
George Bush and Dick Cheney are your enemies.
Not some 17 year old kid from Tehran.
Aren't George and Dick the ones turning you (at least some of your compatriots)
into paranoid, belligerent, might I say racist, morons.
Just know that if the U.S. declares unilateral war on Iran, the US will have
officially jumped the shark, and deserves whatever it gets, whether merely
merciless mockery, or more.
And no, I have no affiliation with Iranians except that they are people,
like I am, and you are. Shake yourselves out of your propaganda sleepwalk,
American zombies.
Where are we going and why are we in a handbasket?
Here's the thing: if you're a pilot, UAVs are scary things.
We're already trained to look for birds, which are bad enough bad at least have the courtesy to move in a way that attracts the eye naturally. But UAVs are very hard to see and do not talk on the radio to let other aircraft know where they are ("I see you about 2 miles off my wing"). They can't even look around to see what other VFR aircraft (who are not required to carry anything more complex than eyeballs to avoid collisions) they might be nearing and steer clear.
Outside of controlled airspaces, these things are deathtraps waiting to happen unless very clear rules govern their deployment, just as there are rules for other moving hazards like sykdivers ("sykdivers in the air from x-thousand feet in the area imediately south of mumblefrotz airfield, traffic steer clear"). Too many, and they're be the only things in the sky. Too few, and there won't be enough general awareness of their use in VFR airspaces.
"It is our blasphemy which has made us great, and will sustain us, and which the gods secretly admire in us." - Zelazny
Normally I wouldn't want to feed a troll, but you have replied with the exact same answer I would expect from the Pentagon. Part of standard terrorism tactics is turning everyday things like airplanes or remote control cars or little old ladies, into weapons. The denial of technologies to the whole culture will only fuel terrorist sympathies. What needs to be confronted is the source of the tension, fanaticism combined with polygamy. Large portions of your terrorist producing cultures are young men that have no hope of ever having a wife because they are not rich/powerful/status enough, and so cannot negotiate with the bride's parents. Combine this with religious leaders who promise an afterlife with a whole harem if you manage to martyr yourself and you get people who will do any and everything to achieve the task assigned to you by the fanatical religious leader.
Technology isn't going to change the problem, culture is. If through international projects/interaction/communication we can take the edge off a culture with some dangerous imbalances then we are helping to solve the problem.
We are all just people.
If the current manufacturer won't move offshore, competing products will be developed overseas. With access to larger global markets, they will drive out the domestic product. Then you're back to the first scenario, with defense contractors reselling relabeled foreign technology.
Have gnu, will travel.
It's not about averting disaster. No one really cares about that after a point. What they want is a human to blame it on so everyone can feel better afterwards.
Its no more of a threat than Radio Shack or Home Depot.
If someone is passing you on the right, you are an asshole for driving in the wrong lane.
From the perspective of the open source community, the bottom line is the project's goals.
Therefore rather than embark on a political campaign on behalf of the young Iranian, keep your priority on the project.
Do as a business would and cover your asse(t)s by requesting a proper course of action from an appropriate government agency or consult a lawyer and simply allow his participation until you are told that you are breaking the law.
If something comes up and you begin to suspect that the person is attempting to acquire technology on behalf of a shadow figure, then document it and submit the information to the appropriate government agency.
At this point it seems like you're stuck without the crucial information required to make that kind of judgement call, so don't attempt to render judgement pro or contra. Simply continue to allow the person to contribute as just another member of your community.
It is best to keep your project out of the political crosshairs if you would like it to continue existing by taking a passive stance on the issue until a course of action has been officially mandated by a government agency.
While we're on the topic, it's not business(es) that are the problem (read lefties); it's political partisanship in business (read righties). Lobbying is looking out for a business' needs, partisanship is doing the bidding of a political group which has nothing to do with or despite a business' needs.
Wisdom comes to those who listen, not those who hear.
ASA
Actions of supplying Iran, Cuba, Syria, North Korea and the other countries on the weapon export list with the technology or know how to build weapons can result in jail time.
You forgot China because it undermines the premise.
There is nothing on a UAV list the "bad guys" don't already have. Violations come when big dumb companies like Boeing provide countries with technology that improves the accuracy of ICBMs in a real way. Something that can be thought up by a few people in their garages is something you should assume the enemy already has.
This kind of bullshit was predicted three years ago:
First note that this is not an Open Source problem. Lists that work with commercial software and hardware have the same set of concerns.
Nor is it a problem of lists. There's no reason to keep a person off a list. If this were true, it would be easy to DoS every list in existence by creating "Iranian" or "North Korean" sock puppets. It's what you put on the list that you have to be careful with and you should really expect information you share to go where you don't want it to. Each individual contributor has to be careful with what they put up.
Being cavalier and saying he shouldn't worry about it till they shut him down is encouraging him to gamble with his freedom.
A country where people can't get together and talk about their toys is a country that has abandoned its freedom.
Friends don't help friends install M$ junk.
Linus, e.g., allows people to enter patches into his tree only if he feels like it. There's no stated rationale. He uses his judgment.
... though cause should be stated. E.g., "No spamming policy violated.")
So, as stated, projects can limit their membership for whim, reasons of convenience, or any other reason they feel like.
What's sensitive is closing the code. That's dependent upon the license...AND upon the copyright ownership.
Without investigating your project or license I'd propose this:
1) He can't be a member of your project, but he can submit code patches
2) You recommend that he start his own local project, and you have a license that allows code to be shared. Between the two. (GPL3?)
3) Have a friendly mailing list that has an open subscription policy...but only subscribers can post. (And subscriptions can be revoked
Seriously consider having shared copyright ownership and a "version 3 or later" clause in the license. Possibly something to allow a 2/3 majority of the copyright holders to vote for a license change? That gets tricky, though. Legal morass. KISS.
Possibly have multiple projects as the copyright owners. May make it easier to track down who needs to approve license changes. License changes should be possible, but quite difficult. The question is "Just how difficult?"
Just for an example: Suppose that the project develops a flying autonomous vehicle. Autonomous means that it makes it's own decisions as to how to act. I.e., intelligent. (Well, not this year, probably.) Clearly is should own itself, unless you think that slavery is proper. Shouldn't it? If not, why not? To what extent? Current licenses don't cover this situation at all, but it could become quite important. It could make the difference between robots working with us and a robot rebellion. (Yes, I know it all depends on the code. I can't show you the code because it hasn't been written. Yet.)
I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
While I agree it is best for society as a whole to be open with all information that's not realistic right now and may never be.
Your observations on youth and religion are good but not likely the only cause of problems in that area. You can't always help those who don't want it.
Anyway you would have to ask yourself why the world centre of Bahai is not in Iran with it's aforementioned 'Declaration of Human Rights' but in Israel. The Bahai's were in Israel/Palestine long before the founding of Israel. The founder was driven away there by the Sultan of Turkey in a bit of ethnic cleansing. A pure interpretation if Islam states that all forbearing religions are sacred. However that is not considered true about new ones which are considered heretical. This belief is not really unique to Islam but the Iranians pursue it with great zeal and so being in a Bahai in Iran is risky business.
http://www.bahai.com/thebahais/pg59.htm
The Iranians don't really care about human rights and the misery of the Palestinians and they don't have any real moral position to argue against the behavior of the Israelis. Ahmadinajad cannot stand up and cry for the rights of Palestinians whilst Bahais in Iran exist much as Jews did in Germany before 1935. http://news.bahai.org/story/570. No jobs, No university education. Forced faith conversion. Risk of violence, imprisonment and death just for practicing their religion.
Also as an aside: from my speaking to Bahai's they do not seem to have reported any persecution in Israel at the Hands of the Jews. Just to check I tried Googling for this topic but didn't come up with anything. An interesting point for thought and contrast.
K
The bikini - security through obscurity since 1943
Free Software/Open source is a global idea. So yes, the US could cut off open source projects with "a stroke of the pen" however I think they would find that first, the projects would be carried on anyways, just not in their backyard, and second the education that Free Software/Open source gives would be lost to the American public, and third, the ideal of free speech would make this "stroke of the pen" very hard to do.
I think there are three important things to consider here:
1) Chances are by working with Amir he'd be doing absolutely nothing to harm national, or aid terrorists, or anything that could be considered harmful. In fact he'd be more likely to help national security by improving relations with Iran (though this would be on a pretty small scale).
2) If this ever does enter the political arena, and start getting into talk shows and pundits (1) is completely irrelevant. Most likely Amir will be branded as a potential terrorist and this fellow as either irresponsible or naive.
3) Homeland security is more concerned about 2 than 1.
That being said I'd ask someone like the EFF or ACLU for guidance if for no other reason than to make sure that he won't get into too much trouble if 2 or 3 come into play.
I stole this Sig
I've also gathered that there was dissatisfaction with the gasoline rationing, that many people want a more democratic system. Is this accurate? I wouldn't expect the Iranian people to have the same complaints about their government that we do, mainly because they're affected by different policies than we are.
In Repressive Burma, it's not just your connection that dies. slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=314547&cid=20819199
Not sure if I agree or disagree with parent, but just last week I had a chat with an Iranian (now US citizen) who explained that Iran is actually the most progressive Muslim country in the world. The reason, as I understand it, is mostly that Iranians are not Arabs, but Persians, and only "adopted" Islam after they were invaded and conquered by Muslim Arabs. So Iran, part of the Axis of Evil, actually has values that are most closely aligned with "western" values - women can get university degrees and occupy political offices. Meanwhile, in Saudi Arabia, given billions of $$$ by the Bush government and preceding presidents, women are second-class citizens. Wahabite Islam, the form prevalent in Saudia Arabia, is the spiritual home of Osama Bin Laden, while Iran is Shia, and supports the Shiites which were on the whole the greatest victimes of Saddam Hussein, along with the Kurds. Which country and society do you, the US, really want to support??? But on the point of the post: it doesn't matter whether or not Iranians can build their own UAV by themselves, what matters is whether US law allows US citizens to tell them about something that counts as weapons technology according to the three branches of US government. You can lobby to have the laws overturned, but until them, you are bound by them as US citizen and resident. That's just the principle of "rule of law".
If you are having a compitition for creating the best word processor and some kid from Iran pipes up and says: "Hey look at mine." Great.
If you are talking about an open source evolution for UAVs where the inovation can be a new algorithm designed to double the flight time, conserve fuel some manner not ever thought of before, or maybe the inovation is some way to double the resolution of current on board cameras, then you will have a substantially large problem.
The problem isn't if the Iranian kid is the one who figures out the algorithm. The problem is if you or some other American figures out the algorithm and then gives it to the Iranian kid to incorporate into his design.
Maybe he isn't an Iranian kid though. Maybe he is an Iranian Intelligence officer working with an Iranian programmer, designing a new type of UAV to be better than anything in the curent U.S. arsenal. Maybe the inovation is resolution doubling for some on board camera and six weeks or six months down the road that algorithm is used on an Iranian UAV to pinpoint something in Iraq that the Iranians shouldn't know about. Maybe then some Iranian intelligence officer transmits that data to the Iraqi freedom fighters inhabiting that area and the next day six U.S. soldiers were killed, and you read about it in the newspaper or see it on the web. Maybe one of those that dies is the brother of some girl you really like and she is now so distraught that she has to quit school, at least for the semester, and she goes home and in a depressed state she takes her own life.
Let's review, in the spirit of cooperation, you have a UAV open source project that allows the Iranians to build a better camera for the one UAV they have devoloped, U.S. soldiers die and the girl you were destined to spend the rest of your life with is now dead from an overdose of NoDoz sleeping pills.
Never mind that what have committed is probably treason. There are laws, and IANAL and I don't know which ones, but there are laws that you may already have broken in your effort to bring Open Source to software governing matters of National Interest and Self Defense.
While the scenario I have presented is pattently absurd, please take the warning to heart. The U.S. government will prosecute you if anything that looks like it might be or might need to be a national secret is transmitted out of the United States. Anything concerning UAVs would fall under that catagory.
Beware the wood elf!!!
I was told that the number of bats sold in Scotland has no relation with the small number of baseball players.
__
Men with no respect for life must never be allowed to control the ultimate instruments of death.
GW Bu
a medieval theocratic regime.
Actually, from what I understood, the idea of a country run by clerics not by caliphs or secular leaders was revolutionary (as in "Islamic Revolution"). Maybe Iran is more like Calvinist Geneva.
__
Men with no respect for life must never be allowed to control the ultimate instruments of death.
GW Bu
In reading many of the postings it is clear that people do not understand the concept of a false flag operation.
What if the Iranian teenager is simply a photograph and the people contributing and benefiting from the project are really the Iranian government, blocked by sanctions and other means from otherwise acquiring other UAV equipment.
We see this in the US all the time with people posing as sexually curious teens to entrap adults. Why wouldn't a government do this if there was some benefit to it?
Yes, there is a great deal of similarity between a RC model airplane and a UAV. An Iranian living in the US buying a RC airplane is not a cause for concern. Modifying the airplane to carry a payload starts to be a cause for concern. But that isn't the point. The point is there are governments that will use any and all available tools for oppressing the people that reside within their borders. And beyond oppressing, there are other tactics such as those being used in Sudan.
How would you feel if there was an article in an Arabic newspaper about the use of a new device to further the goals of the Sudanese government in clearing out the Christian vermin that infest parts of their country? And it was made clear that this device was only possible because of some Americans that clearly must want to further the gains of the Islamic forces in Sudan.
Sure, it is all nice and fun to believe that we are all working towards the same goals and that happiness and prosperity are things that we can all agree on and strive towards. Helping people to achieve their goals is fine when you understand that the goals are the same as yours. Helping people to achieve their goals when you do not understand their goals or know their goals are quite different from yours is very, very different.
People are not the same the world over. All people do not have the same goals and aspirations. Not understanding this is where some of the biggest mistakes in human history have come from.
Just recently I read about the best successful strategy being "Co-operate at first step, then Tit from there on.
,then take restrictive action next.
http://brembs.net/ipd/tft.html
So I guess it is best to co-operate first and if it misused
Who knows, that Iranian kid could have some brilliant idea.
K
tension, fanaticism combined with polygamy.
While fanaticism shares responsibility polygamy has nothing to do with it, you're thinking of polygyny. Polygamy is where a person, whether a male or female, can have more than one spouse. It is Polygyny, where a male can have more than one wife, that is mostly practiced. Besides these two, there's also polyandry in which females can have more than one husband.
Falcon
Should there be a Law?
I'm registering Republican just for a chance of voting for Ron Paul in the primary, but I doubt I'll be allowed to.
I'm registered no party preference but when the primary comes around I'll switch my registration to Republican just so I can vote for Ron Paul in the primary. Of course afterwards I'll switch back to no party preference.
FalconShould there be a Law?
I hope people realize the whole question is a hypthetical one.
"But what should I do if Amir or someone like him from a country associated with Bad Stuff posts on our own forums looking for technical advice?"
The whole thing is a what if, Amir designed and built the plane on his own without any help from the blogger. The blogger is simply afraid of what happens "if" Amir happens to ask a technical question and oh god help him he might give him an answer.
Iran certainly doesn't have any universities or access to technical books so this forum would be the only source they would have for such advanced knowledge.
I would suggest Chris stay far far away from anyone whose country might do "Bad Stuff" like invade other countries or I dunno torture people in secret prisons.
Vidi, vici, veni. (I saw, I conquered, I came)
by your comment a gun can be used for shooting people.. or it could be used for shooting people....
Or it can be used to prevent someone else from shooting you. Or it may make a tyrannical government give another thought to an action it's about to take. I don't know about you but I fear government more than I do criminals and terrorists combined. Government is the real terrorist!
FalconShould there be a Law?
Believe it or not, there was a time in American history when lots of people carried guns. Used them to catch dinner, too. Shooting a person was considered bad form.
What many don't even know is that even slaves owned firearms through and after the USA Revolutionary war. Slaves even fought in the war, on both sides.
FalconShould there be a Law?
As for UAV, it depends: if the project is about building model planes with a camera on them, I would not worry. If the project is about building a flying platform that can fly for hours and can carry 2-3 kg of gears, I would worry about it, and would not make it open source.
Why would you worry? That 2-3 kg of gear being carried for hours could be movie camera equipment, or anything else. Unless you're harmed what does it matter? When I started high school I was in a model rocketry club on campus, at least once a week we'd launch rockets in a field on campus. However now I'd be concerned about any child I had being in such a club now. I'd support them but be concerned about a government label being applied to the child as a "person of interest".
FalconShould there be a Law?
Chaotic systems work both ways.
The ledger of atrocities is about 10 (if not 100) to 1 in favor of Israel.
You're absolutely right, for every Israeli killed many more Palestinians are killed. Not only does Israel kill more Palestinians but more Palestinians are forced off their land. Israel even has refuseniks who refuse to participate in some government actions, such as serving in the occupied territories.
FalconShould there be a Law?
You must be new here. We have quite a few spineless PC (Politically Correct) viewers on Slashdot.
For all you PC modders: grow some cojones!
Go ahead, mod me as a troll. But remember, I will always be a Martyr for the truth. Karma be damned!
Life is not for the lazy.
No doubt he's a bright guy, but he has some huge blinders when it comes to politics. Unfortunately, his anger overwhelms his rationality.
A blinder many other Americans wear. For instance did you know the US is partially responsible for the massacre of some 200,000 East Timorese, 1/3 the population of East Timor? Then president Ford and Henry Kissinger supported Suharto's Indonesian invasion of East Timor after Portugal granted them their independence in 1975-76 which led to the death of these East Timorese. Ford and Kissinger also supported Gen Pinochet's overthrow of the democraticaly elected government in Chile. There tens of thousands simply "dissappeared" while many thousands more were tortured and or killed. Again all with the support of the US admin. And there are other examples of US support for the overthrow of governments and massacres of people.
Oh, lest you think I'm not American, not only am I one but I also served in the US Army. I'm not anti-American either, I oppose some of the actions the government has taken in the name of the USA.
FalconShould there be a Law?
You don't see Native Americans strapping explosives to their chests and screaming that, in the name of their god, they shall take back their homeland from the filthy paleskins that conquered them, do you?
They didn't have the technology then but some Indian tribes did fight, and were almost exterminated. Others didn't mind too much having settlers living near or around them but did mind that European settlers then claimed the land as their own. Even now the US has Leonard Peltier in prison as a political prisoner for standing up for NDN rights.
Israel was created generations ago, after World War II came to a close - It seems as though a fair amount of time has passed since then, over half a century.
Yes, NDNs have had far longer to assimilate. However before and after WWII the British considered Jews as the terrorists. Heck, Hitler and the NAZIs even trained European Jews to fight against the British in Palestine. Members of the Stern Gang, Lehi, were some of those so trained.
Have the Arab people (or at least their leaders) of those lands surrounding Israel been breeding nothing but unbridled hatred and fury over the past nearly sixty years?
Unfortunately this is all too true. They've felt the land was theirs to begin with, though there were Jews as well as Christians living on the land too. After independence some Christians and Muslim stayed and became Israeli citizens. There are even Arab members of the Israeli government.
Do survivors of World War II teach hatred and distrust of Germans and Japanese, and vice versa? Why must the fighting continue as it is? Why is Israel's mere existence considered such a stain on the face of the Middle East?
The allies, victorers, didn't split up and create new nations out of Germany or Japan, but the Middle East was carved up, and after Jewish terrorists drove out the British from Palestine they created their own Jewish nation. This despite the fact most people living there weren't Jews. What were they supposed to do, roll over and die?
FalconShould there be a Law?
The Native Americans are allowed to become full American citizens. Palestinians are denied citizenship by Israel.
Why much of what you say is true, those Arabs or Palestinians who stayed where they lived, are Arab citizens of Israel. There are even Arabs in the Israeli government. Of course Arab Israelis are treated like second class citizens.
FalconShould there be a Law?
I love it how you guys turn this from a discussion about open-source to blaming the Jews for propaganda and "nuclear armed aggression" in the middle-east. Let's just be honest, shall we? This isn't about open-source, this is about bigots such as yourself looking for excuses to scapegoat people you don't like.
:)
You don't need to bring Israel into the picture when discussing why Iran's recent behavior is problematic. They openly support the use of terrorism against civilians (just read their newspapers), they oppress their women and they openly call for the destruction of their neighbors. One the one hand they deny that they are developing nuclear weapons while on the other hand they declare no one has the right to deny them those same weapons. There is decade-long evidence that they are developing these weapons on top of other weapons they already openly admit to having (and wanting to use) such as chemical and biological weapons. Having them is one thing, declaring they will use it is another. Just look at what they did during the Iraq-Iran war! They don't even value their own people, having sent children into mine-fields during that war. What kind of corrupt leadership does this? Contrary to what people say, there is a world of a difference between a democracy having access to WMDs and a xenophobic expansionist dictatorship having those same capabilities.
I also take issue with people trying to compare Palestinians to Native Americans. The last I checked, Jews of the middle-east were in fact the original Native Americans to be wiped out of the middle-east by one wave of invasion after another. Although only a minority of Jews remained in Israel during the past thousands of years it does not invalidate their position as a native to the land. I find it amusing how some of you are labeling Palestinians are being native to the region while simultaneously invalidating the Jews' own claim as natives to the region. If one is true then the other must certainly be true too. You can't have it both ways
It is ironic that no one mentions the fact that the majority of land was purchased legally from Arabs in the early 1900s by immigrating Jews. Everyone was getting along just swell until the blood riots of 1929 (when Arabs massacred the Jews of Hebron) and again in 1947-1948 when local Palestinians started attacking their Jewish neighbors followed by a en-mass invasion by surrounding Arab countries.
It is no coincidence that the UN voted to partition Palestine in 1947. Land was divided based on the population in each area; whomever had a majority population in any given area was given that land. Again the vast majority of land the Jews inhabited was purchased legally from Palestinians prior to the war. It is only after the war that the situation shifted somewhat, but we must keep in mind that in times of war one cannot purchase land from one's enemy. Furthermore, no one seems to mentioned that more Jewish refugees were forcibly removed from Arab countries in the 1948 war than Palestinian refugees, and this in in spite of the fact that the Palestinians were stirring up violence against their neighbors whereas the Jews in Arab countries were not.
Israel has offered on more then one occasion to attempt to make things right and it has been rejected each and every time by the Palestinians.
There's one tyme you've missed. After Camp David failed negotiations started in Taba, Egypt in 2001. An agreement was almost reached when Israel not Palestinians pulled out.
FalconShould there be a Law?
Yea, I watched Christiane Amanpour's "God's Warriors" earlier. Christiane does pretty good at cover extremists, whether Jew, Christian, or Muslim.
I would like to add that:
Christianity may be viewed as a faith of lost morality
Judaism is a faith of the "chosen" one's
Islam my be viewed as a faith of hate
I liked how a professor I had for Understanding Religious Man put it:
FalconJudaism is the law
Christianity is a translation of the law,
and Islam is the law in practice.
Should there be a Law?
The funny thing to me about the connections to Al Qaeda debate is that as far as I know, we gave them all their money and weapons originally, didn't we? But that's not a connection, that's history.
Not only did the US arm and support the Mujahadeen which gave rise to Al Qaeda and the Taliban but shortly after taking office pres Bush gave the Taliban $43,000,000 of US taxpayer money.
FalconShould there be a Law?
Really, the notion that the US funded bin Laden is ridiculous on the face of it, as bin Laden is fucking loaded. Seriously, the man's a billionaire.
Here, you're wrong. The bin Laden family may be worth more than a billion dollars, barely if at all, but Osama isn't worth that much. When he left Saudi Arabia Osama bin Laden was worth $250 million. As for the Taliban, shortly after taking office pres Bush in 2001 gave the Taliban $43 million of taxpayer money, ostensibly for fighting opium. However while the Taliban did fight some farmers and others dealing with opium the Taliban also militarily supported others who then paid the Taliban. As it is now the Taliban is benefiting from a Record-breaking opium crop .
FalconShould there be a Law?
Iran supports global terrorism. It openly supports Hizballah and other terroist organizations.
Maybe you didn't know it but not only has Israel supported terrorists, Muslim terrorists at that, but Israel was founded by terrorists. Ask the British what they thought of the Stern Gang, Lehi.
FalconShould there be a Law?
Enemy of whom? Iran has not been in a war of aggression against any nation, since the 19th century.
So that little decade long stalemate with Iraq back in the 80's doesn't count?
It was Saddam and Iraq that attacked Iran not the other way, Iran didn't start the war Iraq did. The aggressor wasn't Iran.
FalconShould there be a Law?
even the Nazis claimed to be treating Jews well in their propaganda
For a short tyme NAZIs did treat Jews well. They even trained Jews as terrorists to fight against the British in Palestine. Some of the members of the Stern Gang, Lehi were some of those trained by the NAZIs. The Stern Gang even proposed a colaboration with NAZIs during WWII.
FalconShould there be a Law?
We're against jihad, and prosyletezation, and shoving your religion in other people's faces.
Who cares what the book YOU like to read or the prophet YOU like to follow or the rules that YOU like to adhere to are all about?
Keep it to yourself. Trying to convert other people is engaging in a sinful act, against God.
There are other people in the world besides you, who think differently than you do.
Deal with it. Or be dealt with.
As with anything else, broadly distributing the information renders it impossible to censor;
Broadband the information now, so that if the jackboot comes down the information is already pervasive.
~!J!
it makes more sense when you put it in the context of all the larger evils that could have happened -- but didn't through the actions of the U.S.
And what evil was there in letting East Timorese elect their own government? Or the Chileans elect their's? What threat did the Mayans massacred in Guatemala pose?
To use one example, the dropping of the atomic bombs. The Chomsky screaming version is, "The U.S. dropped the only two atomic bombs ever used in war!!!
I don't know what Chomsky thinks or says of the bombing of Nagasaki and Hiroshima, but I will say though I know it was necessary to end the war I still hate that it was needed. Without the bombing Japan would of had to be invaded which would have caused many deaths, both Japanese and American. However World War II never would of been needed to be fought if France, Great Britain, and the US had not allowed Hitler to rearm Germany in the 1930s. And without fighting in Europe Japan would of been crazy to declare war in the Pacific.
FalconShould there be a Law?
Iran, in 1979, committed an act of aggressive war by not observing its obligation to protect the US embassy.
Iran has waged several proxy wars using Hezbollah against the US and Israel and Lebanon.
Iran is today waging a perfidious aggressive campaign of arming, training and leading mostly Shia secterian militias in attempted genocide in Iraq.
That wonderful persian zoroastrian culture is being actively and significantly repressed by 12er Shia bigots who run the government there. Iran is currently on a slow simmer of internal revolt with active resistance to the central government with arab bombing campaigns in the SW, Balochi rebellion in the east, kurdish violent resistance in the NW and periodic outbursts of protest and even violence by the large Azeri minority.
All ethical and humane living? I don't think so
Ignoring the politics, this question is kind of similar to a debate of who is better, Van Gogh or Michelangelo.
For every negative/positive you can say about open source/closed source software you can argue something positive/negative in the other direction.
Considering most bugs now adays are found through fuzzing, not code review, it probablly doesn't make a huge difference either way, regardless of whether you are talking commercial or gov defense.
Not to mention, 90% of the software out there is based off of open source technologies or RFCs that are available.
Looks at Microsft's SQLServer. The only way you could get a perl DBI module to work with it was if you used the Sybase module(may be a new MS module, haven't checked in a while), but it wasn't coincident it works, nor is it coincident that half of the commercial SSL/VPN device finger prints smell of Linux and OpenSSL.
Just because it comes with a service contract doesn't mean it is closed source and or secure.
No, seriously. I had an econ class with a marine who was learning Arabic and was minoring in Middle Eastern Studies. He wrote the Saudi Arabian embassy and they sent him a copy of the Quran in both Arabic and English. Might be worth checking out so as to get it straight from the horse's mouth, so to speak.
This unbiased moderation brought to you by the Porcine Aviation Group!
"Is there ever a case for letting national security issues dictate the limits of an open source project?" There are a lot of factors here, not the least of which is your level of dedication to the principles of open source weighed against the possibility of jail time, but I suppose the main question is this: Are you an American scientist, or a scientist living in the US? Given that almost any technology can be used destructively or to benefit the enemies of a particular country you have to decide how likely the technology you develop is to be to used to harm an American soldier or citizen, and then decide if that risk is worth it in the interests of international scientific cooperation. And neither of those are easy questions, so good luck.
This unbiased moderation brought to you by the Porcine Aviation Group!
I don't think so - it hasn't given Microsoft much joy.