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Why Is the Internet So Infuriatingly Slow?

Anti-Globalism writes "The major ISPs all tell a similar story: A mere 5 percent of their customers are using around 50 percent of the bandwidth, sometimes more, during peak hours. While these 'power users' are sharing three-gig movies and playing online games, poor granny is twiddling her thumbs waiting for Ancestry.com to load."

812 comments

  1. Not so slow by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    See? First post

    1. Re:Not so slow by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

      the internet is so slow cause timmy touches himself at night

    2. Re:Not so slow by xaosflux · · Score: 1

      Originally posted by timothy on Sunday September 07, @07:32AM
      Reply by Anonymous Coward on Sunday September 07, @07:37AM

      Still seems slow, you managed to get 15 bytes of data across in 5 mins....

    3. Re:Not so slow by dotancohen · · Score: 0

      See? First post

      Here's hoping for +5 Troll!

      --
      It is dangerous to be right when the government is wrong.
    4. Re:Not so slow by electrictroy · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I'd be more concerned if Timmy wasn't doing that.

      >>>"poor granny is twiddling her thumbs waiting for Ancestry.com to load."

      SOLUTION: People who use less than, say, 10 gigabytes per month, should get a $10 rebate for that month. Make granny happy & encourage others to save resources too. (Save energy; save the planet; et cetera.) Of course, that idea will never fly past the greedy corporations who enjoy pocketing $50 a month from granny even though she only costs them $10 in actual usage.

      --
      The government is not your daddy. Its purpose is not to raid middle-class neighbors' wallets and give it to you.
    5. Re:Not so slow by lysergic.acid · · Score: 5, Insightful

      or do what smart businesses have done all throughout history: increase supply to satisfy demand. we have some of the slowest and simultaneously most expensive internet service in the world. as the richest nation in the world, and the global leader in science and technology, this should not be occurring.

      check out this chart of broadband prices around the world. then take a look at this map of broadband speeds around the globe.

      i refuse to believe that South-Korea, Sweden, and Japan have fewer "power users" per capita than the U.S. or that they don't have file sharing in those countries. blaming the problem on consumers to try and divert blame ignores the most obvious and logical solution.

      perhaps ISPs should spend less money and energy on packet shaping technology and trying to curb p2p file sharing, and spend more resources on what we're actually paying them for: internet access. i'm not paying $50/month for them to tell me what i can or can't use my bandwidth for, or how i should be using my bandwidth. if they want customers to only use their connection for web access, then they should just call themselves "Web Access Providers."

    6. Re:Not so slow by knutkracker · · Score: 1

      Yeah, what's with this story?

      I never get network timeouts whilst I'm pos

    7. Re:Not so slow by bbagnall · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I don't like that solution at all. You shouldn't encourage people to use less bandwidth because that will just kill the potential new products that use bandwidth. I'd like to see even more things using internet bandwidth, like my mailbox, my car, television, etc... Just let the free markets continue to evolve and come up with faster hardware as they always have in the past. I can't believe how fast it is compared to five years ago. Remember modems? Usually slowness has to do with the server, not the infrastructure. The article is a little misleading.

    8. Re:Not so slow by rronda · · Score: 1

      What is the purpose of using a world map when you have data for only a handful of countries?

    9. Re:Not so slow by autophile · · Score: 4, Interesting

      or do what smart businesses have done all throughout history: increase supply to satisfy demand. we have some of the slowest and simultaneously most expensive internet service in the world. as the richest nation in the world, and the global leader in science and technology, this should not be occurring.

      It shouldn't be happening, but it is. Why?

      My personal opinion is that capitalism in the U.S. mutated some time during the 1980s from "spend more to provide a better product, get more customers, make more money" (classic capitalism) to "spend less to provide a cheaper product, get more customers, make more money" (the race to the bottom). U.S. consumers have followed suit: spending less is worth more than higher quality. I've heard some blame Harvard's MBA program for the whole mess.

      Europe appears to be following the U.S.'s lead. As Gordon Ramsey would say, "What a shame!"

      --Rob

      --
      Towards the Singularity.
    10. Re:Not so slow by lysergic.acid · · Score: 3, Insightful

      but if you look at current trends, it seems like Americans are spending more to get less. if our rates were as low as South Korea, Amsterdam, Japan, France, Finland, etc. then i could understand the slow internet speeds. but we have some of the highest broadband prices for non-rural populations.

    11. Re:Not so slow by amilo100 · · Score: 2, Funny

      "we have some of the slowest and simultaneously most expensive internet service in the world."

      Bullshit. Compare your internet prices to South Africa. You are comparatively extremely fortunate with your internet services.

    12. Re:Not so slow by darkpixel2k · · Score: 1

      i refuse to believe that South-Korea, Sweden, and Japan have fewer "power users" per capita than the U.S. or that they don't have file sharing in those countries. blaming the problem on consumers to try and divert blame ignores the most obvious and logical solution.

      It couldn't be that when you combine the land-mass of South-Korea, Sweeden, and Japan, you have an area slightly bigger than Texas. Forget that the US is 3 million square miles BIGGER than all three countries combined.

      Now I'm not defending the crooks that took tax money and squandered (came up with ISDN) instead of building a nation-wide high speed network--but the geography of the US is a significant factor. It costs more because we have a huge land area, and everyone is so spread out.

      --
      There's no place like ::1 (I've completed my transition to IPv6)
    13. Re:Not so slow by Actually,+I+do+RTFA · · Score: 1

      spend more to provide a better product, get more customers, make more money" (classic capitalism) to "spend less to provide a cheaper product, get more customers, make more money" (the race to the bottom).

      Well considering the richest people in the world were Sam Walton (of Walmart, when alive) and Bill Gates (of Microsoft), it seems to be a good strategy. And, that is "classic capitalism". What you're describing is the theory of capitalism that some people want to believe in, but never existed. It's a lot like communism. In theory, that's how it works. But in real life, not so much.

      --
      Your ad here. Ask me how!
    14. Re:Not so slow by lysergic.acid · · Score: 3, Interesting

      well, that certainly explains our lower broadband penetration. and i agree that we should take geography and population density into account. but why should moderately-populated suburbs, or densely populated urban areas still have relatively poor/expensive broadband service compared to similar areas in other developed nations?

      since all IT infrastructure is currently run by the private sector, shouldn't rural areas like Alaska, Wisconsin, etc. be part of a different market from states with similar population densities to Japan/South Korea/France/etc. such as California and New York?

      i mean, if we had a nationalized ISP and networking infrastructure or municipal wi-fi, then i could accept the higher cost and lower average value of broadband access in the United States. we would be paying for a cohesive national IT infrastructure, whereby those of us living in more network-accessible states help to subsidize the cost of spreading broadband access out to rural areas like Alaska. i would be all for this kind of public internet access.

      but that isn't the reason why i'm currently paying 10-15 times the average monthly rate for internet access as someone in France or Finland. and the majority of the U.S. population is still composed of urban communities and their surrounding suburbs. it's not like we're Canada or Australia.

    15. Re:Not so slow by darkpixel2k · · Score: 1

      well, that certainly explains our lower broadband penetration. and i agree that we should take geography and population density into account. but why should moderately-populated suburbs, or densely populated urban areas still have relatively poor/expensive broadband service compared to similar areas in other developed nations?

      I'm just guessing here, but I would imagine the telcos set a yearly budget of $x, and the feds have mandates that they cover rural non-profitable areas. In my county, there an area called 'high valley'. It's an old hippie commune about 10 miles off the state highway. Once you're down to the highway, it's another ~20 miles to the main telco switch. Guess what--that area has to have phone service. It's not profitable though, because there are 5 or 6 hippies living up there.

      But the telco has to pay to maintain the pairs running out there.

      On the flip-side, if they hadn't mis-managed all the funds they've received through our taxes, this wouldn't be an issue.

      What really needs to happen is for the feds to tell the phone companies to get fucked. No more tax money, no more federal assistance, no more monopoly protection. And of course, get rid of all the stupid FCC and telecom rules that go along with it.

      Let them sink or swim on their own. If they fail, or totally suck, someone else will come in and either buy them out or start stringing cable.

      --
      There's no place like ::1 (I've completed my transition to IPv6)
    16. Re:Not so slow by WK2 · · Score: 1

      we have some of the slowest and simultaneously most expensive internet service in the world. as the richest nation in the world, and the global leader in science and technology, this should not be occurring. check out this chart of broadband prices around the world. then take a look at this map of broadband speeds around the globe.

      Your sources do not support your claim. That first link doesn't even mention the United States. It supplies it's "chart" as a jpg image, and it measures in "price ber megabit broadband speed", which doesn't even make any sense. A megabit is static, and not a speed measurement. Your second link seems to imply that United States is about on par with most of the first world. Equal or better than UK, Poland, China, and less than Japan, Sweden and New Zealand.

      I'm not saying I disagree. In fact, I agree with your point, but your sources are lacking.

      or do what smart businesses have done all throughout history: increase supply to satisfy demand.

      That only works when there is competition. Throughout history, every cartel has attempted to spend as little resources as possible to quell the population enough that they don't complain, or revolt, and continue to pay their taxes, or fees.

      --
      Write your own Choose Your Own Adventure. http://www.freegameengines.org/gamebook-engine/
    17. Re:Not so slow by Jerry · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I agree.

      Corporate greed, along with job outsourcing, HB1 importing and illegal immigration is rapidly turning the USA into a 2nd world nation.

      I pay $72/mo for a "10Mb/s" bandwidth that clocks out at 8.5Mb/s. No cable TV.

      Almost fifteen years ago my city fathers decided that the Ingernet was too important a national resource to be monopolized by the cable and telcoms for profit. They decided to install a city owned fiber optic cable. Why not? We have a city owned police force, fire department and school system. A city owned local, state, national and international communication system affordable and accessible by the poorest of us was, and still is, and excellent idea.

      The cable and telcos went crying to Congress about "unfair" competition and their lobbyists paid enough Congressmen of so that Congress passed a law making it illegal for cities to "compete" with cable and telcoms in furnishing the Internet. To "help" the telcoms finish the job the villages, towns and cities started Congress GAVE the cable and telcoms $200B to "finish" laying the fiber optic cables in this country. The greedy cable and telcoms immediately POCKETED the money and promptly forgot about their obligation to finish laying the cable. Classic corporate greed, approved by congress because congress included no provisions to FORCE the cable and telcoms to finish the job. That's right - there were no punishments for non-performance in that 200B Congressional giveaway.

      IF the US voters had any brains, and their politicians had any ethics, they'd DEMAND the cable and telcoms FINISH the job of laying the optical cable and converting from Copper wire to fiber optics, AT NO COST TO THE CONSUMERS. Then we'd have 100Mb bandwidth and the ISPs wouldn't be able to play the "pipe" game and extort more money from consumers for "better" service. As it is, they are playing word games with Net Neutrality, and using it as justification for their extortions.

      --

      Running with Linux for over 20 years!

    18. Re:Not so slow by Fumus · · Score: 1

      When did Amsterdam become a country?

    19. Re:Not so slow by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Part of the blame is the slowness of ISPs to understand and invest in improved technology. For example, the Anagran TCP/IP flow manager easily restores 30% of the unused bandwidth along any network connection by eliminating traffic bursts and preventing huge packet losses. But network mangers in the big ISP and Tel Co engineers can't even begin to suggest to upper management spending money for new flow-management technology (actually invented by the project manager of the ARPANET!). ISP execs like the simplistic idea that they need to be punitive. It is a fear of limits rather than a desire to maximize usability. On the other hand, how many web pages use HTML 1.1? We are shooting ourselves in the foot all the time.

    20. Re:Not so slow by The_Quinn · · Score: 1

      do what smart businesses have done all throughout history: increase supply to satisfy demand

      There is no end to the demand of the 5%. Instead of reduced-quality video, they'll replace their whole library with full high-def.

      It is not the job of companies to satisfy your utopian ideas of bandwidth nirvana. They need to make money, and I don't believe they can ever do that by trying to quench the unquenchable 5%.

    21. Re:Not so slow by lysergic.acid · · Score: 1

      ah... sorry. i didn't mean to imply that amsterdam was its own country. i was just citing the cheapest places on this this list, and Amsterdam just happens to be on there at the top of that chart. i don't know why it's listed there by itself while all the other names are of countries.

    22. Re:Not so slow by shmlco · · Score: 1

      "A megabit is static, and not a speed measurement."

      Try a megabit per second. ISP typically rate speeds at 1.5 mb/s, or 5 mb/s.

      --
      Any sect, cult, or religion will legislate its creed into law if it acquires the political power to do so.
    23. Re:Not so slow by laddiebuck · · Score: 1

      Here megabit means that if you pay $50 for a service advertised as 10MBit/sec, it works out to $5 per MBit/sec you paid for.

    24. Re:Not so slow by EdIII · · Score: 4, Interesting

      FINISH the job of laying the optical cable and converting from Copper wire to fiber optics, AT NO COST TO THE CONSUMERS. Then we'd have 100Mb bandwidth and the ISPs wouldn't be able to play the "pipe" game and extort more money from consumers for "better" service.

      Your missing part of the big picture here actually. Focusing on something that is not even part of the problem at all.

      All the copper wire has been converted to fiber optics with the exception of the "last mile". That last little bit of copper is not what is slowing us down at all. The bandwidth that can be achieved on copper is actually quite high and is perfectly capable of delivering 20-50 MegaBYTES per second. How many power users do you know that have all fiber optic networks in their house? Yeah, I don't know any yet either. %99 of us exist on copper networks in our houses, yet we can easily reach sustained Gigabit speeds. Changing the last mile over to fiber is quite difficult considering just how much has to change. The average home builder employs guys that have intelligence barely above that of an average chimp. Maybe that is overly harsh, but changing the communication infrastructure of an average residential house to fiber optics and deploying the devices to use it is not as easy a task as one might think. It is understandable why residential houses are still relying on copper as it really is easier to use.

      The fiber that was purchased all those years ago is NOT the same fiber that can be purchased today. A mile of 1995 fiber pushes less data than a mile of 2009 fiber. Technology is getting better all the time. Capacity is the problem that exists today, and the inevitable comparisons between South Korea, Japan, etc. are fallacious. The distance between fiber endpoints in the US is dramatically longer than in smaller countries. That results in much higher costs to deliver the bandwidth. A packet has to travel over VASTLY LARGER DISTANCES to get from Los Angeles to New York. Plain and Simple. The US could be the leader in the world as far as Mb/s per citizen, but it would cost at least 10x the money than any other country. Every mile of fiber adds up. The US just requires so much more of it. With that logic, people might as well complain that it costs less to deliver packages from one end of Japan to the other, than it does from coast to coast in the US. You can't compare the two when the scale of the problem is dramatically different.

      The GREATEST problem facing the US is that a large investment needs to be made in the fiber optic infrastructure yet again to increase the capacity to deliver bandwidth on par with smaller countries. That "5% of users taking %50 of bandwidth" argument is getting old. That is NOT THEIR FAULT. If you were to listen to the marketing-bullshit speak coming out of ISPS one might think that the capacity was endless. Far from it, as any reasonably intelligent person already knows. "Unlimited" was the greatest curse to befall Internet users in the US. It came into existence by a corrupt desire to make huge amounts of profit while never intending to contractually deliver on obligations to provide anything close to unlimited bandwidth.

      The GREATEST reason why we are still at a perceived standstill today is the Over Sell that exists. Estimates vary between 10x and 150x the bandwidth being sold than the capacity that actually exists. 100 Mb/s per user is a pipe dream (no pun intended), and even with a fiber optic last mile, it could never be delivered.

      You want to see things change? Then US voters (as if they had any power to change anything) would demand that it be ILLEGAL to sell bandwidth that DOES NOT ACTUALLY EXIST. That would change things in a hurry. Not only would people finally get a clear picture of just what bandwidth is really available in the pipes but it would eliminate the catalyst for truly frightening totalitarian fascist developments in efforts to control the net.

    25. Re:Not so slow by lysergic.acid · · Score: 1

      you're confusing early adopters with bandwidth hogs. there will always be people who need to be at the forefront of technology, but that's what drives technology forward.

      you also don't seem to understand how network management works.

      if ISPs can't meet demand then they need to upgrade their network and stop _overselling_, not tell everyone to use less internet or put artificial restrictions on demand.

      more people are using HD because that's where we're headed technologically. broadband access is spreading globally and increasing in speed (in most places). technological usage will always remain in sync. with existing infrastructure. when everyone was using dial-up, you didn't see many people trading mp3s or movies. when broadband started becoming popular, people started sharing larger files that you could be reasonably transferred on a ~1.5-3 Mbps connection. now that it's relatively cheap to have 6~7 Mbps connections at home, you see people trading lossless FLAC files and entire DVD disc images.

      if someone wants to spend 3-4 days downloading a 40GB Bluray video, that's their prerogative. their bandwidth is capped at 3.5 Mbps or 7 Mbps or whatever their ISP has sold them. if the ISP hasn't oversold their service in that area, there should be no problem. if they advertised honestly and told customers that it was 3.5 Mbps burst speeds, but capped at X GB/month, then they also wouldn't have to throttle P2P traffic and use packet-shaping to deceive customers.

      and as i said in my original post, file sharing & "power users" do not explain why broadband is both much slower and at the same time much more expensive in the U.S. than in most developed nations. only someone who doesn't understand anything about internet access and computer networking would possibly buy these specious excuses given by American ISPs.

    26. Re:Not so slow by plasmacutter · · Score: 4, Interesting

      so which ISP's paid you?

      comcast?

      the bells?

      all of them?

      this is a blatant lie.

      It doesn't cost substantially more to push data across longer distances beyond the initial investment which you claim has already been expended properly.

      wooo the HORROR.. a few more boosting stations in the US than japan.

      The bandwidth doesn't cost anything more than the cost of upkeep on the network because of peering agreements.

      finally, a fiber cable is a fiber cable is a fiber cable.. the "advancements" in capacity have been in the control units, not the cable itself.

      once again.. a minimal outlay to increase capacity exponentially which your cash grabbing overlords don't want to put into place.

      --
      VLC FOR MAC IS DYING! IF YOU DEVELOP, PLEASE SAVE IT!!
    27. Re:Not so slow by ShakaUVM · · Score: 2, Interesting

      The problem with metered accounts is that it breaks the internet. Suddenly users are paying for things like spam and all those unnecessary flash animations. While it probably wouldn't amount to much, it would be like getting spam phone calls on your cell phone all the time that you have to pay for.

      I think that instead of metered, your bandwidth should dynamically scale based on the amount of bandwidth consumed over the last 24 hours. Bandwidth and latency. Then, a person who fires up Quake to play a game for an hour or so would have a blazingly fast connection, but the person who is downloading torrents 24/7 get QOSed down to a bulk-transfer rate that gets less precedence than other people on the network, but with some guaranteed minimum. I know several people that run 10 or 20 torrent downloads all the time, 24/7. The won't care if their download takes 5 days instead of 3, but lots of people would care (and in a good way) if their ping time or web page access speed suddenly doubled. Best of all, such a plan is protocol-neutral, meaning ISPs don't need to know if their clients are running torrents, or FTPing ISOs, or just consuming terabytes of porn.

      Just scale em down, and everyone wins. After a day of no bandwidth, they get fast service again.

    28. Re:Not so slow by Just+Some+Guy · · Score: 3, Informative

      You want to see things change? Then US voters (as if they had any power to change anything) would demand that it be ILLEGAL to sell bandwidth that DOES NOT ACTUALLY EXIST. That would change things in a hurry.

      You're right! It would erase America from the Internet in about a week. I worked for an ISP, and the reason we oversold (by about 10x) was that the typical peak load to our upstream was less than 10% of what it could have been if everyone started a big download simultaneously. After all, my connection is mostly idle as I sit here typing this, and unless you're actively download something in the background, yours is also idle as you read it.

      For reasons you mentioned, bandwidth is expensive. It's the single biggest cost in providing Internet access. If you pass a law that effectively increases Internet access fees by 900%, then don't be surprised when you can no longer buy it from American companies at any price.

      On the other hand, it'd be a great opportunity for a non-American entrepreneur to park a satellite on the equator south of America and provide then-reasonable prices for access to the rest of the world.

      --
      Dewey, what part of this looks like authorities should be involved?
    29. Re:Not so slow by shaitand · · Score: 2, Interesting

      'The won't care if their download takes 5 days instead of 3'

      I would certainly care. Using QoS to lower the priority of downloads is one thing, doing so to the extent that it actually has a visible effect on my download speeds instead of just impacting my latency is not appropriate.

      That is what makes this ridiculous. I use simple QoS on my home network. I am able to run 20 torrents wide open, browse the web/play streaming video, and my wife is able to enjoy a low latency world of warcraft experience on two computers.

      Is the bandwidth maxed out at all times? Pretty much. That doesn't prevent all the services on my network from performing well.

    30. Re:Not so slow by cmdotter · · Score: 1

      Considering that I live in Australia...I can tell you straight up that I am NOT paying $990/mo. The second report shows New Zealand speeds >10mb. I've been told that the speeds of New Zealand is much slower than Australia (not listed in 2nd report). Perhaps some better 'facts' could be useful here.

    31. Re:Not so slow by SanityInAnarchy · · Score: 1

      False dichotomy.

      I'm not sure anyone is insisting that burst bandwidth be eliminated, though the thought has crossed my mind.

      But there has to be some standard by which we can actually know how much bandwidth is available, per person, if they did decide to run torrents all the time. There has to be some amount that's guaranteed.

      Otherwise, ISPs can simply lease one dialup line and resell it as "100 mbit Internet" to as many people as they want.

      --
      Don't thank God, thank a doctor!
    32. Re:Not so slow by EdIII · · Score: 3, Insightful

      so which ISP's paid you?

      comcast?

      the bells?

      all of them?

      Ahhhh yes. Anytime someone tries to inject some common sense into the argument, the conspiracy theories come out and allegations that someone is being bought by the "enemy". Grow up. Try to talk about the arguments instead of just attacking someone. Besides, if you could read, you would see that I was not supporting the side of the ISPS. In fact, if you weren't so busy being part of the moron brigade blindly labeling anyone that is not yelling as loudly as you are that the enemy must die, the enemy himself... you would see that what I said was a scathing indictment of their behaviors. You could only possibly misconstrue what I said, if you were in fact not trying to comprehend it all.

      this is a blatant lie.

      Far from it.

      It doesn't cost substantially more to push data across longer distances beyond the initial investment which you claim has already been expended properly.

      wooo the HORROR.. a few more boosting stations in the US than japan.

      The bandwidth doesn't cost anything more than the cost of upkeep on the network because of peering agreements.

      finally, a fiber cable is a fiber cable is a fiber cable.. the "advancements" in capacity have been in the control units, not the cable itself..

      Ummmm, are you sure about that? Don't want to think about that again? How about the "initial investment" part? There have been advancements in fiber optic cable and not just the control units. To say otherwise is misinformed and naive. Of course it costs more overall to transmit data over fiber when the distances are greater. The fiber run does not stretch. Be realistic. The total runs of fiber from Los Angeles to New York COST more than a run of fiber from the north tip of Japan to the southern tip. Same for South Korea. That investment needs to be paid off, which means that they need to recoup more money, hence the cost of bandwidth must rise. It's not all that hard to comprehend. Capacity is finite, and cannot currently support 10 Mb/s for every residential user. You have to lie to them.

      The capacity you seem to think exists, or should exist, cannot be realized by just a "minimal outlay" of cash. If they could increase the bandwidth that easily, they would. Those telcoms are not just selling to residential customers. They could make more money with more capacity. Now even with retrofitting the existing fiber runs, you cannot increase the capacity "exponentially". Exponentially? Are you serious? You sound like you are going to start talking about an Oscillation Overthruster any minute.

      There is a capacity problem, unlimited bandwidth contracts are damaging to all concerned and the biggest source of our problem, and the last mile of copper is the least of our problems.

      If they delivered a fiber optic cable right into your telco box at the side of your house, gave you a fiber optic modem and could deliver VOIP, Internet, IPTV, etc., they would NOT have the capacity to service you all at the street anymore than they are now.

      If they were forced to be honest about how they can sell you the bandwidth, and you only paid for what you used and what you were guaranteed to receive, they would be forced to increase the capacity at the street. It's not as easy as you make it out to be, but it would be done. It would have to be, since over selling would be illegal and they could only add users by adding capacity.

      Why are they going to increase capacity any faster than they are now, even if it just as easy as you say, when they can keep dicking with the residential users? The first step is to make unlimited contracts illegal, or at least mandatory performance requirements. None of that exists now for the consumer.

      Now try saying again that I some paid stooge for the ISPS. It makes you sound stupid.

    33. Re:Not so slow by btalex1990 · · Score: 1

      The internet is not slow cause of downloaders, people that complain are probably using P2P users wifis and since they took up their homes bandwidth they are saying "Oh Man if I could get the ISP to block P2P I can use his wifi and get away with it :>" So I believe this is a scam like the peak oil scam. The ISPs are using the "Too Much Demand" excuse just like the oil companies, wheat companies, and dairy companies. If theres too much demand lower prices and then have surges in stocks and shipping, not increase prices, all that does is hurt the poor man and make the company richer. My grandma said someone she knew witnessed a inner workings of the oil industry (won't say too much) that during the 1970s oil crisis a woman/man saw oil trucks going in the middle of nowhere and they literally dumped oil, dumped oil? in the middle of the oil crisis, Thats when I smell a scam is when I hear a story about people dumping valuable oil like a con scam. I believe comcast, Time Warner, Qwest and others are on purposely slowing down their networks using QOS and bandwidth limiting technology not to mention use bad DNS Servers and slow lookup hacks to make the internet look slow so we have to start charging anyone who downloads, does online gaming, online media, streaming, and using webcams. It seems like in Asia you get over 10mbps and no bandwidth caps while in US/Aust. they wanna or already imposed bandwidth caps, then while the U.S Healthcare system is becoming a hellhole and thousands die every year and cannot get health insurance, other countries care more and don't splice and dice like savages. Also Mexicos gas is cheaper because the Paso is hardly worth much and government regulation while the US doesn't care about stopping the gas mafia and prices go up if the dollar goes down. What has happened to our country?????????????

    34. Re:Not so slow by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Gordon Ramsey would have put an extra word in that sentence.

    35. Re:Not so slow by DamnStupidElf · · Score: 1

      Sorry, all you have to do is look at Canadian broadband to understand that land area or distance don't really have an effect on what a country can provide.

    36. Re:Not so slow by lysergic.acid · · Score: 1

      if you have a 22 Mbit connection then you're not using a standard broadband package (DSL, Cable, Satellite, etc.) so these numbers won't correspond to your pricing plan, which is probably some kind of dedicated T-carrier line. these figures don't apply to high-speed voice/data services which are geared towards businesses and not available in residential areas. generally, telecoms have completely different rates for T-3/DS-3-type services.

      also, these prices and speeds are averages. i imagine if you live in an urban area or the suburbs then your internet access will be fairly cheap compared to rural areas.

      these figures are from last year. so if they're incorrect or you have a better set of figures then by all means please share them. but both sites seem like legitimate news sources to me, and i haven't seen anything that would challenge their figures.

    37. Re:Not so slow by EdIII · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Selling bandwidth that does not exist is lying . There is no excuse for selling services that you cannot render. This activity does not exist in many products in the US, and it is corruption that allows it to continue past the point it starts to fail. It is failing now, and instead of changing the business model, they are destroying the TCP/IP protocol with their "bandwidth management" devices to get users to stop using their connection. The way to get them to stop is to bill them correctly.

      Your FUD about 900% increases in Internet Access Fees is also incorrect.

      We can't go on selling people on the idea that you can have X Mb/s of bandwidth with an unlimited transfer cap per month. Especially, since now people are STARTING TO FUCKING USE IT. The Golden Days of the Over Sell are coming to a close one way or the other.

      Over Selling only works as a business model when the average consumer only uses 1-10% of their paid-for slice of the pie. When everyone shows up for their slice, and some have to go without, than things get ugly. It's unethical.

      With my proposal, people would be forced to use less bandwidth. This is true, unless you believe that the telcoms can waive their magic +10 wand of Infinite Capacity. The main point of my argument here, is that the ISPS have to come clean and just tell people they can only deliver less, but it will be it will be more transparent and easier to understand.

      The ISP gets paid the same for their bandwidth overall with no over selling.

      The average residential user would have access to burstable bandwidth at higher than 5 Mb/s, but would be guaranteed a much smaller floor. Even if the floor was only 256 Kb/s, that is guaranteed and more than capable of regular use. For those that are determined to download large files, which would be at the highest sustainable speed with the neighborhood traffic, they would pay for it at the end of the month.

      So Internet Access fees would not increase for the average user. After all, it's the infamous 5% of the users that use 50% of the bandwidth anyways. Those would be the people that see their access fees increase by 900%, which is the correct thing to do. If you are going to transfer Terabytes of data around each month you are going to have to pay.

      It's funny, the moment you mention to people that they have to pay 10x what they are paying to max 20 Torrent files 24/7 they go nuclear and start to claim you are in league with the "enemy". They are the victims of the Over Sell and magically-technically-impossible unlimited plans. They don't want to understand the the simpleness of the truth. The free ride is over.

      You either move to transparent and easy to understand bandwidth contracts, or things will only get worse. Unlimited Internet is about as real as Unicorns. Both words of course, being in the Marketers Dictionary of Bullshit Terms.

      If you worked for an ISP then you probably have an idea about how bandwidth is sold commercially, and it is nothing like how it sold residentially. I am only proposing that residential users be sold bandwidth the same way. I certainly don't think absolute destruction of the Internet in the US will be a result of doing that.

    38. Re:Not so slow by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It shouldn't be happening, but it is. Why?

      It's called high barriers to entry. In the current system there is no easy way for smaller companies, that might be able to offer cheaper internet, to enter into the system. The would have to piggyback off of lines owned by other corporations, or run their own lines. Both of these are prohibitively expensive.

      It's the same problem seen with cable television, electric power, and cell phones.

    39. Re:Not so slow by darkpixel2k · · Score: 1

      Sorry, all you have to do is look at Canadian broadband to understand that land area or distance don't really have an effect on what a country can provide.

      I know nothing of Canadian broadband, but looking at a population density map of Canada shows that there's a huge chunk of nothern Canada with next to no population. Would anyone living in that northern wilderness have high speed DSL or Cable?

      I tried a few casual google searches for a ratio of population related to land-area for the US and Canada and didn't come up with much. But I'd be interested in seeing the numbers if you cut Alaska out of the US, and take the unpopulated north out of Canada.

      But anyways, I'm not sure where you're going with your statement that I should look at Canadian broadband. Do you have the majority of your population with 8+Mb/sec internet access or something?

      --
      There's no place like ::1 (I've completed my transition to IPv6)
    40. Re:Not so slow by arminw · · Score: 5, Insightful

      ...I worked for an ISP, and the reason we oversold...

      Are not many, if not all utility services oversold? If everybody flushes their toilet at once, does the water pressure in the mains not drop? If everybody picks up their telephone at once, do many users NOT get a dial tone? The electrical service of the average home is 200 amps. If every home started using that full capacity, will the electrical grid not collapse? Just last week, when about 2 million people suddenly had to get out of New Orleans. Were there are not many miles long traffic jams on at other times perfectly serviceable roads? In LA, and other large cities, are the freeways not often long parking lots during rush hour? Why should the Internet be any different? After all, it has been called the information HIGHWAY.

      Is there a power company or water service that offers unlimited service for a fixed price? Is there not a water meter or electric meter on every house? Does the service company not come out periodically and read such a meter? Do the customers not get charged according to how much they use? Why then, should the Internet be any different? Every utility has only limited resources which they sell for prices the users are willing or able to pay. If your electric bill is too high, you find ways to save power.

      All utilities and many other business services are scaled to average projected use. When you want to make a phone call, most of the time you to get a dial tone and there is no problem. The same is true of your other utility services. ISPs only need to and do scale the networks for average service, not the peak. They should be easily able to determine how much use there is by the average subscriber as well as the highest and lowest users. Then they can structure their prices according to use, just as any other utility does. I don't think that Internet service providers are any greedier than the average utility company.

      --
      All theory is gray
    41. Re:Not so slow by AK+Marc · · Score: 3, Informative

      If they delivered a fiber optic cable right into your telco box at the side of your house, gave you a fiber optic modem and could deliver VOIP, Internet, IPTV, etc., they would NOT have the capacity to service you all at the street anymore than they are now.

      I work for an ISP. Our costs are getting data from our DSLAMs to the POPs. The price for Internet at a POP is essentially free. The incremental cost of getting 20 Mbps to a house is essentially free. If long core was a problem, the costs would be expensive. They aren't. So I have to presume that you are wrong. If you'd like to correct me, please tell me why it's so expensive to get data to big cities, but essentially free between LA and NY.

    42. Re:Not so slow by arminw · · Score: 0, Troll

      ...ISP execs like the simplistic idea that they need to be punitive....

      Why should it be considered punitive for Internet utilities (ISPs) to charge more for more service? If you want more kilowatt hours of electricity you pay for them. If you want more water, you pay for it. If you want more megabytes, you pay for them. Now what is wrong with that?

      --
      All theory is gray
    43. Re:Not so slow by WK2 · · Score: 1

      Yes. I know what they meant. I was using it as an example of how poor of a source it was. I suppose it was somewhat excessive.

      --
      Write your own Choose Your Own Adventure. http://www.freegameengines.org/gamebook-engine/
    44. Re:Not so slow by oleksa · · Score: 1

      Wait... I _am_ getting spam phone calls to my cell phone and paying for them with the minutes wasted off my monthly plan. There are at least a couple of those "car warranty" calls a day coming from fake phone numbers for instance, so I can't even find a pattern to ignore. Plus, there are SMS messages coming in that I have to delete pretty often and God forbid I push the wrong button and read one. T-Mobile will charge me right away. What you are saying is already happening and it will keep happening. Consumers will bear the costs in the end.

    45. Re:Not so slow by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Is there a power company or water service that offers unlimited service for a fixed price? Is there not a water meter or electric meter on every house? Does the service company not come out periodically and read such a meter? Do the customers not get charged according to how much they use? Why then, should the Internet be any different?

      Do the ISPs not advertise unlimited Internet? Your whole annoying post fell on its face right there.

    46. Re:Not so slow by sgbett · · Score: 1

      Or just charge per friggin' GB downloaded.

      I have this ludicrous idea that only 5% of users won't like it, and that it *might* just be the 5% consuming 50% of the bandwidth. Some people say am crazy though.

      --
      Invaders must die
    47. Re:Not so slow by jotok · · Score: 1

      This is not really true. I mean, the "Things were never like that" argument is just wrong.

      There have been periods in history and in various locations where instead of a very few insanely wealthy individuals (like Walton or Gates) we had a greater amount of individuals who were simply wealthy and yet more who were only "well off." Historically this agreeable state of affairs is countered by the tendency of the very wealthy to squeeze the less wealthy in various ways (e.g. the feudal system, robber baron capitalism, etc.).

      And we notice now that in communities where there are lots of smaller businesses, there are lots of economic and social benefits. Competition is what capitalism is about, not what you're talking about...I suppose the easiest indicator of that is that whenever these megabusinesses win their race to the bottom and finally fuck over their client base they run crying to the government to bail them out. THAT is communism: Fannie and Freddie needing tax money to stay afloat.

    48. Re:Not so slow by EdIII · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I think you misunderstood what I was trying to say in that sentence. The poster I was replying to was trying to say the reason we don't have higher speeds comparable to other countries was that the "last mile" was copper and not fiber optic.

      I was only pointing out that amount of bandwidth at the street is insufficient to deliver 100 Mb/s to each house regardless of whether each house is connected by copper, or fiber optic. If you are not going to lie to the customer, and actually deliver the bandwidth to them with no "funny business" then you obviously need to have 10 Gb/s at the street to service 100 homes with a 100 Mb/s connection each. If that were true, then you would also have to 1000 Gb/s of capacity to service 100 neighborhoods. So and so forth.

      I don't think the capacity actually exists at the street to deliver the bandwidth they are claiming now, much less the 100 Mb/s number the poster came up with. Pretty sure it does not. ISPS have been over selling the bandwidth capacity at the street by 10-150x depending on who you ask.

      That is the crux of my argument by the way, the over selling of bandwidth. If you take that out of the picture, than you can understand why there is a sudden capacity problem everywhere as unlimited usage of 10 Mb/s accounts adds up rather quickly if all that capacity has to exist at the street.

      If you can't over sell the bandwidth anymore, and really have to deliver 100 Mb/s to each customer (the main reason for that is that unlimited requires it), than you have to increase the ISPS capacity at the street.

      As for the expense of getting the data from LA to NY and to bigger cities, that is related to the increased capacity required to deliver 100 Mb/s to each home WITHOUT the over sell in place. I doubt all of your customers are going to share data just between themselves. They need to send and receive data from other networks. That is where peering and transit agreements come into place. Caching websites, and smarter Torrent networks could reduce that, but still you are going to require greater capacity connecting your network to your peers.

    49. Re:Not so slow by GauteL · · Score: 3, Insightful

      "A packet has to travel over VASTLY LARGER DISTANCES to get from Los Angeles to New York. Plain and Simple. The US could be the leader in the world as far as Mb/s per citizen, but it would cost at least 10x the money than any other country"

      Bullshit. American has 80 people per square mile. Norway has 32 people per square mile. I'm originally from Finnmark, Norways northernmost, harshest and sparsest county with 5.2 people per square mile (even Montana and Wyoming are more densily populated).

      My home town has less than 3000 inhabitants and it is at least 2.5 hours drive away from any other settlements larger than 1000 inhabitants.

      Yet, if I decided to move back I could order 12Megabit ADSL tomorrow.

    50. Re:Not so slow by aug24 · · Score: 1

      Your information is good, but your maths is rubbish. If *all* companies only sold the bandwidth they had, on a rolling period, then the US would not be erased from the Internet - whatever the fuck that means - do you measure bandwidth in tubes by any chance?

      It would mean that people were offered what they could actually get, rather than total lies about instantaneous speeds which are never fulfilled.

      Justin.

      --
      You're only jealous cos the little penguins are talking to me.
    51. Re:Not so slow by bickerdyke · · Score: 1

      If you design your whatever-network to max out at the average (or medium) usage, that'll drive costumers away, cause 50% of the time there will be angry costumers whose net/phone/water/whatever won't be working.

      You have to design for the average peak.

      --
      bickerdyke
    52. Re:Not so slow by tm2b · · Score: 1

      Actually, it's slow because of all of those people always rushing (and reloading) to make First Posts.

      --
      "It is our blasphemy which has made us great, and will sustain us, and which the gods secretly admire in us." - Zelazny
    53. Re:Not so slow by master_p · · Score: 1

      Isn't capitalism's principle to maximize the profits, minimize the costs? one way of minimizing the cost is to provide a cheaper product. Cheaper products lead to more sales.

      Isn't capitalism's goal to have as much profit as possible?

    54. Re:Not so slow by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I don't think that Internet service providers are any greedier than the average utility company.

      You're saying that like it's a good thing. Shoo, shill.

    55. Re:Not so slow by Laurence0 · · Score: 1

      I'm using a standard ADSL2+ package - it comes down the phone line to my house, and I pay £18/month for it. It's advertised as "up to 24megabits/s, depending on distance from exchange, line quality etc" and I'm getting actual sustained speeds of around 15Mb/s.

      If I lived closer to the exchange (to be honest, probably virtually inside it) then I would be able to get a standard broadband package that was over 22Mbit.

      I'm in the UK, by the way, as you could probably tell from me listing the price in pounds.

    56. Re:Not so slow by Alioth · · Score: 1

      You miss the fact that your gigabit copper network in the house is the last ten feet, not the last mile, and is made up of Cat6 cable.

      The last mile from the phone exchange is often an elderly, cat-nothing twisted pair. Cross talk problems, the capacitance and the inductance of the line, mean you won't be getting 50 megaBYTES per second down it, ever.

    57. Re:Not so slow by GooberToo · · Score: 1

      to "spend less to provide a cheaper product, get more customers, make more money" (the race to the bottom).

      Which is exactly what has been fueling the drive to out source labor. Pay less for what is on average, a vastly inferior product, maintain your prices, and watch your customers be driven away with an eye of indifference. Next get a huge bonus by the other incompetent executives as they pat you on your back for a deal that is very bad for the company in the long term.

      Notice the last part? This is the sickness that is ultimately broken. Until corporate America stops hiring losers, which is the defacto policy, followed by huge rewards in exchange for huge failures, things will continue to get worse. The only cure is to stop rewarding executive failures, stop hiring these loser executives, stop with the infinite executive raises, and start spreading the wealth to the people that actually do the work.

      As is, few executives actually want to do better for the company. Rather, they simply want to do better for themselves regardless of what it ultimately does for the company. In general this means huge losses for the company down the road but at that point, the executive will have already moved on with a huge bonus, stock portfolio, and cash prize in his pocket; so what does (s)he care. In the mean time, they are single handedly destroying the US' economy.

    58. Re:Not so slow by ShakaUVM · · Score: 1

      >>I would certainly care. Using QoS to lower the priority of downloads is one thing, doing so to the extent that it actually has a visible effect on my download speeds instead of just impacting my latency is not appropriate.

      Assuming we want network neutrality, there's no way for an ISP to know which of your data is bulk and which is prioritized, unless you have some means of flagging it as such.

      Doing a scaled rollback of bandwidth is the fairest way for a ISP to run things, IMO. If you're downloading 30TB a month on a $19.95 DSL line, I think you could certainly live with 5 to 15TB a month instead.

    59. Re:Not so slow by Just+Some+Guy · · Score: 1

      With my proposal, people would be forced to use less bandwidth.

      ...thus raising the cost of bandwidth through the roof. What? You thought the law of supply and demand didn't apply to the Internet?

      The Golden Days of the Over Sell are coming to a close one way or the other.

      We've already told you why ISPs oversell. To continue to ignore the facts is either hopeless ignorance or deliberate stupidity.

      Let me make this clear: if the average usage jumped from ~10% to 90%, then the smart ISPs will realize that they can still oversell by 10% and will buy bandwidth accordingly. The instant 10% profit margin over their will let them drop prices to win more customers and/or pay the owners that much more.

      --
      Dewey, what part of this looks like authorities should be involved?
    60. Re:Not so slow by torgis · · Score: 1

      Just last week, when about 2 million people suddenly had to get out of New Orleans. Were there are not many miles long traffic jams on at other times perfectly serviceable roads? In LA, and other large cities, are the freeways not often long parking lots during rush hour? Why should the Internet be any different? After all, it has been called the information HIGHWAY.

      Let's retire this old analogy once and for all. It should remain in the 90's, where it belongs.

      Besides, everyone knows it's not a highway, it's simply a series of tubes. You can't just go dumping things on it like it's a big truck. Of COURSE it will get backed up. Haven't you seen the episode of Married with Children when Al plugs up his toilet? It's similar to that. There's far too much excrement in these tubes.

      We're gonna need a bigger pipe.

    61. Re:Not so slow by torgis · · Score: 1

      Changing the last mile over to fiber is quite difficult considering just how much has to change. The average home builder employs guys that have intelligence barely above that of an average chimp.

      Woah there now, let's climb down off our high horse and stop pretending that technology workers are somehow superior to other types of workers or skilled tradesmen.

      Maybe that is overly harsh, but changing the communication infrastructure of an average residential house to fiber optics and deploying the devices to use it is not as easy a task as one might think. It is understandable why residential houses are still relying on copper as it really is easier to use.

      Likewise, running plumbing or ductwork or wiring an electrical system that will not electrocute you the second you touch your kitchen sink are not as easy as one might think, but no more difficult than wiring a house for fiber. It would simply become another skilled trade. Once you teach someone how to do something like this, then it becomes so routine that a chimp CAN do it. The installers would not have to understand the underlying technology, or actually configure anyone's home network. Just put the infrastructure in place, like running a few phone jacks. Once someone buys the home it's up to them to get themselves the rest of the way onto the intertubes.

    62. Re:Not so slow by shaitand · · Score: 1

      'Assuming we want network neutrality'

      Network neutrality doesn't prevent QoS or examining customer traffic.

      Network neutrality prevents the ISP from making google and yahoo pay or the ISP will slow customer traffic to their sites/services.

    63. Re:Not so slow by shaitand · · Score: 1

      'Doing a scaled rollback of bandwidth is the fairest way for a ISP to run things, IMO.'

      Idle bandwidth costs no more or less than utilized bandwidth. The pipes aren't saturated now so the so called 'bandwidth hogs' aren't actually hogging anything.

      This entire 'problem' was invented by the ISP's to defeat net neutrality.

    64. Re:Not so slow by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Do we really have to randomly emphasize certain words? It detracts from the meaning of the post. Strunk and White are weeping.

    65. Re:Not so slow by shaitand · · Score: 1

      'only your isp can qos inbound traffic.'

      Where did you get that silly idea? There is nothing my ISP can do that I can't do in terms of traffic management.

      In any case, you are thinking of throttling not QoS. You throttle and QoS inbound traffic BY controlling outbound traffic. QoS is about latency, not bandwidth but since my router sends out packets for say VOIP first, then I have the best chance of packets from VOIP back first.

      If I were throttling on the hand, I would slow the rate at which I send ack's and the connection would automatically slow down because TCP/IP thinks the network is congested.

    66. Re:Not so slow by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Because then they would loose their VERY profitable current pricing model where most users are not even beginning to scratch the surface of what their connection should offer according to the contract.

    67. Re:Not so slow by tixxit · · Score: 1

      Just playing devil's advocate, but the countries you listed are all much smaller than the US and their populations are much more dense. Refactoring large parts of the infrastructure in Japan is probably much easier than doing the same in the US.

    68. Re:Not so slow by Just+Some+Guy · · Score: 1

      You're exactly correct. It boggles my mind that people can't grasp this fairly basic idea.

      --
      Dewey, what part of this looks like authorities should be involved?
    69. Re:Not so slow by Elldallan · · Score: 1

      Yes geography is a significant factor, it's not so much the actual distance that is significant but the population density and how difficult laying the cable is. I agree with you on your points about Japan and South Korea since they have a population density far outreaching the United States, Sweden on the other hand has a popolation density that is roughly 2/3rd's of the United States' and a terrain that on average is much harder to lay cable in.

      So if you include the fact that the United States has about 300 Million inhabitants compared to Sweden's 9 Million which you so conveniently left out and then add to that the fact that it's not significantly more expensive to lay down a cable that supports more throughput thanacable with less throughput.
      The sum of that ought to mean that Sweden should have broadband costs that are significantly higher than those of the united States, however that is obviously not the case.

    70. Re:Not so slow by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If he would stop doing aforementioned without the 4 HD-DVD quality streams, Grampa could get his Viagra prescription filled in less than 15 minutes.

    71. Re:Not so slow by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Selling bandwidth that does not exist is lying. There is no excuse for selling services that you cannot render.

      Actually, there is a very good reason, which is overselling (as you elaborate on). This is essentially what packet switched networks (as opposed to the old-style circuit switched) are all about. If you don't oversell, there will be a gross inefficiency and a basic Internet connection will be unaffordable. Considering that most people barely use their connections, most of the network's resources would go to waste with everyone paying for it. If those people ever choose to use more, they will still get it.

      In a circuit switched network, where ever connection had a dedicated line, any time a line is not being used, that resource is being wasted. In a packet switched network (like the Internet), a resource is shared so that if someone needs to use a resource, that resource is being put to use. The tradeoff is much higher efficiency at the cost of having your packets delayed occasionally.

      The dishonest part comes in where the promised bandwidth (i.e. unlimited at some given speed) is not provided. If the ISP oversells poorly, this is what happens, and this is the problem that exists already with companies like Comcast.

    72. Re:Not so slow by ShakaUVM · · Score: 1

      Once you start poking inside of packets you lose safe harbor protections of various sorts, because now the ISPs become responsible for the data. When they act instead as a common carrier, they have various safe harbor protections. Network neutrality is a larger issue than having network companies double charge for services; it essential encapsulates the same situation railroads were in over a hundred years ago -- are they common carriers or not?

    73. Re:Not so slow by lysergic.acid · · Score: 1

      wow, i actually hadn't heard of ADSL2+ until now. is it very popular in the UK? i haven't heard of any major ISPs offering it here in the states, though it does seem to have limited deployment in North America.

      24 Mbps for $31/month is definitely much lower than the rate cited on the muniwireless page (£5.60/$11.31 per Mbps). it also makes the broadband services (Cable & DSL/ADSL) offered here in Southern California look slower than molasses.

      we generally pay about ~$30/month for ~3 Mbps/768 Kbps. though the basic pricing plan offered by Verzon (probably the largest DSL provider in the U.S.) right now is 768 Kbps/128 Kbps for $19.99/month, which comes out to about $26 per Mbps.

    74. Re:Not so slow by Actually,+I+do+RTFA · · Score: 1

      There have been periods in history and in various locations where instead of a very few insanely wealthy individuals (like Walton or Gates) we had a greater amount of individuals who were simply wealthy and yet more who were only "well off.

      When? I'm not aware of any such time. Certainly not in the United States.

      Historically this agreeable state of affairs is countered by the tendency of the very wealthy to squeeze the less wealthy in various ways

      That greed is what drives capitalism. You can avoid it and construct an idealized world view, but how is that different from a communist who ignores the average worker's greed?

      Competition is what capitalism is about, not what you're talking about...

      Capitalism is about a bunch of independent and interdependent decision makers maximizing self-interest. You may think it breeds competition; MBA schools tend to disagree with you. Communists believe that "equality is what communism is about, not what you're talking about..." They too have to discount human nature to do so (although they at least admit it will require changing humna nature.

      THAT is communism: Fannie and Freddie needing tax money to stay afloat.

      More socialism than communism. But you have to explain why something is bad, not just say "it's socialist". Lots of things are "socialist" but still good. The most obvious examples are national defense and running lighthouses, but the list goes on and on.

      Not that there aren't things better done by capitalism, like making cheap crap out of plastic.

      I tend to view "socialist" enterprises as being more expensive, but you get 5 9's of uptime, personally.

      --
      Your ad here. Ask me how!
    75. Re:Not so slow by Laurence0 · · Score: 1

      It's not hugely popular. As a geek, I've been a fairly early adopter of the tech! I think there are only a few ISPs offering it (I'm with Be, who've recently been purchased by O2, but no sign of problems from that so far, touch wood!) and it's only available in relatively limited areas, partly due to the few ISPs using it, and also because you have to be fairly close to the exchange for it to be worth it.

      Be's service is very much dependant on your distance from the exchange - as I said, I get 15Mbps 'cos I'm quite close, I know people who get around 10 because they're further away, but it's still faster than the alternatives. That said, I actually get my 15Mbps, it doesn't seem to drop at busy times or because I torrent too much, and I have an effectively static IP and run servers with no complaints. To be honest, I'm astounded at how good they are, and how cheap compared to every other ISP I've had.

      I think a major advantage we've got over here, compared to in the States, is that we have a lot of ISPs competing to offer DSL of one variety or another since we've had the local loops unbundled, meaning any ISP can stick their DSLAMS in the exchange. The Cable companies are all fairly grim, and from the sound of it quite similar to the ones in the US, and they do have a monopoly on cable.

    76. Re:Not so slow by shaitand · · Score: 1

      'Once you start poking inside of packets you lose safe harbor protections of various sorts, because now the ISPs become responsible for the data.'

      That is highly debatable. Unless the ISP is somehow discriminating and blocking in a manner which hinders or advances 3rd party entities I fail to see the basis for your argument.

      Simple automated network optimization based on protocol priority is a far cry from examining the data encapsulated within the packet or discriminating based on destination.

    77. Re:Not so slow by darkpixel2k · · Score: 1

      The sum of that ought to mean that Sweden should have broadband costs that are significantly higher than those of the united States, however that is obviously not the case.

      Damn--I failed to take cable capacity into account. You've got a point.

      --
      There's no place like ::1 (I've completed my transition to IPv6)
    78. Re:Not so slow by nobodylocalhost · · Score: 1

      Please elaborate on this Advancement on the actual fiber that affect the amount of data delivered. To me, you write a lot of empty words without having actual proof backing your claims. You only know the newer fibers deliver more data, but you cannot tell us why, do you expect to make your point without actually doing the research? But that aside, building a communication network is a lot like building a road. Of course there is an initial cost and maintaince cost, but this cost is paid for by all its users overtime. This is typical. Another issue I have with your post is the fact you seem to think business bandwidth is a fixed commodity. That concept is out right wrong. Your carrier only guarantees the last mile bandwidth, which is between their data center and your company. A very few better companies guarantees that bandwidth anywhere on their own network, but that is really rare. No one in their right mind will guarantee, for example, a 10mb connection from U.S. to India. Your entire argument falls short when it comes to interconnection and fiber melds between different companies and data centers. Most ISPs do not even guarantee bandwidth between their own relay stations much less talking about melding point to other companies. Your argument is long, dry, and outright ignorant. Please stop resorting to personal attacks when your own arguments aren't as well formed either.

      --
      Where is the "Ignorant" mod tag?
    79. Re:Not so slow by T.E.D. · · Score: 1

      Selling bandwidth that does not exist is lying . There is no excuse for selling services that you cannot render.

      In that case, I guess your bank is lying too when it says it has your money. At any one time there isn't nearly as much cash in a bank as the value of its accounts.

      ISP's are hardly alone in doing this kind of thing. Its is indeed disingenuous of them to complain about people actually using their facilities. If their lines are getting saturated, I agree they should add more capacity. However, insisting they set aside enough bandwith for every paying customer to take up the theoretical maximum at once is crazy talk.

    80. Re:Not so slow by TwoQuestions · · Score: 1

      Caps lock is CRUISE CONTROL for COOL

    81. Re:Not so slow by Areyoukiddingme · · Score: 1

      Wow. A grammar Nazi who can quote the names of his fuehrers. I'm impressed.

    82. Re:Not so slow by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      That is the crux of my argument by the way, the over selling of bandwidth. If you take that out of the picture, than you can understand why there is a sudden capacity problem everywhere as unlimited usage of 10 Mb/s accounts adds up rather quickly if all that capacity has to exist at the street.

      So? You are claiming a technical solution to a business problem, or a business solution to a technical problem, depending on how you look at it. Having too little bandwidth available to a neighborghood isn't a technical problem. DSLAMs are capable of getting 20 Mbps to everyone they serve silmultaniously. That's not a last-mile problem. The only problem is the business decision to not provide that to the DSLAMs themselves. That's not a technical problem, or at worst a minor technical problem easily solved with money.

      If you can't over sell the bandwidth anymore, and really have to deliver 100 Mb/s to each customer (the main reason for that is that unlimited requires it), than you have to increase the ISPS capacity at the street.

      Unlimited requires no such thing. Bandwidth has been unlimited for years on nearly every ISP out there with no real problems. What we are seeing is places that are trying to increase profit margins by shrinking their oversell subscription rates. Dial-up was 8-1, low-speed DSL 12-1, high speed 20-1 (numbers invented from scratch for illustration). They want to make more with less, and the result is not being able to have a network that handles all the traffic they sell. The "solution" is to charge prices that allow them to make a profit while providing the service. Not doing that and blaming your poor business decisions on the customers is absurd. They made money for years on real "unlimited" and could now as well. They don't want to now, so they don't. That isn't a technical issue at all.

    83. Re:Not so slow by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, I'm not trying to set up your kind of (greedy) communism as a counter to greedy capitalism. You only need to point to any period in history wherein small businesses existed to the exclusion of megachains to demonstrate the fallacious nature of your argument.

      And again, if you want to argue that capitalism is good because it maximizes the "good" then you cannot discount competition. All you're arguing in favor of is rapacious oligarchy, and if that's your stance, then you can just fuck right off.

      Also IIRC you were the one setting up "socialism" and "communism" as evils. I'm only pointing out that you decry them in one breath and support it in another when it puts you on top.

    84. Re:Not so slow by ShakaUVM · · Score: 1

      >>Unless the ISP is somehow discriminating and blocking in a manner which hinders or advances 3rd party entities I fail to see the basis for your argument.

      Because that's how safe harbor works. If they're inspecting each packet, then they lose their safe harbor, and become responsible for knowing which of their people are downloading torrents, which are VOIPing, etc. ISPs don't want that, as it has them on the hook when the RIAA comes sniffing by for information on their clients, and clients would prefer to not have the ISP know which apps they're running as well.

    85. Re:Not so slow by arminw · · Score: 1

      ...If you design your whatever-network to max out at the average (or medium) usage...

      Are you telling me that ISPs are less able to figure out the size of their pipes than the water or gas company?

      --
      All theory is gray
    86. Re:Not so slow by shaitand · · Score: 1

      'Because that's how safe harbor works. If they're inspecting each packet, then they lose their safe harbor'

      IANAL but based upon the fact that every major ISP is looking at packets already and they still all enjoy safe harbor protections I am skeptical. My understanding is that the ISP must do some sort of filtering based upon content and/or destination to lose safe harbor protection.

    87. Re:Not so slow by Kyusaku+Natsume · · Score: 1

      Well, if the US corporations and our puppet governments south of Rio Grande didn't made a wasteland of Latin America, you could bet that people here wouldn't risk death in the desert in their quest to get better wages. For example, a qualified engineer in Mexico at best gets a daily wage similar to the minimum wage in California, but we pay more for manufactured goods than americans, and higher taxes. I understand your anger against ilegal inmigrants, since they push wages down for starters, but it would be better for them and american citizens if you simply fined them and legalize their presence in your country, and make them pay taxes like everybody else.

      Much of the crap of Clinton's and Bush's administrations was practiced in Latin America in the last decades. It was just a matter of time that the same inhuman policies crept up to America itself. A poor american isn't all that different from a poor brazilian.

      Back on topic, speeedtest.net reports that Russia has way faster broadband connections than USA, despite being two times bigger. That trows away the argument of USA's size for the slow connectivity. It's pure greed of the corporations, they want money for almost nothing.

      --
      Mexico: 100% conservative's America now!
    88. Re:Not so slow by strjms72 · · Score: 1

      This is deffinately the case, it's clear that they want to make more money while spending the least money they cand. And this certainly happens in Europe too

  2. The Internet isn't slow.. by QuantumG · · Score: 5, Insightful

    just the journalists who try to write about it.

    --
    How we know is more important than what we know.
    1. Re:The Internet isn't slow.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      modded "insightful"? how about "funny" instead?

    2. Re:The Internet isn't slow.. by Z00L00K · · Score: 1

      All slowness isn't caused by the lack of bandwidth but because some sites links to infuriating slow ad sites that blocks the page until the ad is loaded.

      --
      If builders built buildings the way programmers wrote programs, then the first woodpecker would destroy civilization.
  3. Banner ad's, dynamic content. by pecosdave · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I have on occasion used Firefox plugins that filter out most banner ads. I've found my pages load about 70% faster. I watch the little status line at the bottom of Firefox and I've found that most of my "waiting" time is for advertisements.

    I've also found DNS to be slow for some reason. Things that aren't cached on the local machine slow browsing down significantly (something else adverts contribute to).

    Of course the people who just leave P2P applications running non-stop are a bit of a pain.

    --
    The preceding post was not a Slashvertisement.
    1. Re:Banner ad's, dynamic content. by petes_PoV · · Score: 4, Insightful
      Apols, for just posting a "me too", but that's close to my experience, as well. Frequently when I actually have to wait for a website to load, FF has the link for an ad-farm or 'plex as the site being waited for.

      The other thing that does delay websites is when their front page is a multi-megabyte FLASH. What's wrong with good ole plain text, guys?

      --
      politicians are like babies' nappies: they should both be changed regularly and for the same reasons
    2. Re:Banner ad's, dynamic content. by thermian · · Score: 2, Informative

      I've also found DNS to be slow for some reason.

      Try OpenDNS.

      I used to have huge problems with http in the evenings, really long response times or timeouts. Some evenings we couldn't browse any websites for a couple of hours, even though ssh and games worked perfectly.

      I changed to OpenDNS, and haven't had any problems since, not a single night of slow websites or timeouts. I think in my case, and perhaps in yours, the ISPs DNS servers are simply being swamped.

      --
      A learning experience is one of those things that say, 'You know that thing you just did? Don't do that.' - D. Adams
    3. Re:Banner ad's, dynamic content. by cryptodan · · Score: 1

      I have on occasion used Firefox plugins that filter out most banner ads. I've found my pages load about 70% faster. I watch the little status line at the bottom of Firefox and I've found that most of my "waiting" time is for advertisements.

      I've also found DNS to be slow for some reason. Things that aren't cached on the local machine slow browsing down significantly (something else adverts contribute to).

      Of course the people who just leave P2P applications running non-stop are a bit of a pain.

      For me, I always add the urls of banner ads to my host file and redirect them to 127.0.0.1. No slow downs for me when I browse websites.

      I tried ad-blocker and found it more annoying then having ads on.

    4. Re:Banner ad's, dynamic content. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What's wrong with good ole plain text, guys?

      Don't you mean "good ole plain HTML"? Or are you browsing by using a telnet session to port 80? :)

    5. Re:Banner ad's, dynamic content. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Me three ;)
      Here too, usually when my browser is loading a page slowly, it's a spam domain it's waiting for.
      It used to be better when my hosts file was a bit more up to date, maybe I ought to pay a new visit to wmvps for a new one.

    6. Re:Banner ad's, dynamic content. by b1gb1rd · · Score: 1

      I think you hit the nail on the head. It's not just the loading of the banner ads, but the processor usage they consume these days. Almost everybody I know is too cheap to buy a good computer. They've got the anti-virus and all that spy ware protection loaded. Lord knows we can't have any spies!

    7. Re:Banner ad's, dynamic content. by Awptimus+Prime · · Score: 1

      It's cheaper and easier just to stagger your DNS across several ISPs. I've been doing this for years, as it seems most DNS servers do not care where requests are coming from.

      Often you'll also find choosing a DNS server in your region is less hops than the ones your the ones your ISP hosts.

      While there's no real problem with running your own DNS, it's still just another service to get owned, and until then, eat cpu/ram. Mind you, if stuck on bi-directional satellite for Internet access, yeah, this would be a requirement.

    8. Re:Banner ad's, dynamic content. by sakasune · · Score: 1

      Or are you browsing by using a telnet session to port 80? :)

      What? You're saying you don't do that anymore? Bah, turn in your geek card!

      Why am I not doing it you ask? Well...you see uh.... *runs away*

      --
      "You're arguing for a universe with fewer waffles in it," I said. "I'm prepared to call that cowardice."
    9. Re:Banner ad's, dynamic content. by Niten · · Score: 5, Insightful

      It's troubling how many people will blindly recommend OpenDNS without understanding the huge problems with that service. Stay far, far away from OpenDNS - that is, unless you just don't care that they redirect all your Google queries through their own servers:

      [noatun:~]$ host www.google.com. 208.67.222.222
      Using domain server:
      Name: 208.67.222.222
      Address: 208.67.222.222#53
      Aliases:

      www.google.com is an alias for google.navigation.opendns.com.
      google.navigation.opendns.com has address 208.69.32.231
      google.navigation.opendns.com has address 208.69.32.230

      Or that they break with acceptable DNS behavior by sending you to their own advertising web server, rather than return a NXDOMAIN response, when a name cannot be resolved. (Good luck filtering spam with a DNSRBL if you're using OpenDNS.)

      [noatun:~]$ host www.ajvelkajslkjalkvjeasl.com. 208.67.222.222
      Using domain server:
      Name: 208.67.222.222
      Address: 208.67.222.222#53
      Aliases:

      www.ajvelkajslkjalkvjeasl.com has address 208.69.32.132

      Use Level3's anycast DNS servers instead: 4.2.2.1, 4.2.2.2, ..., 4.2.2.6. They're faster than OpenDNS and they don't pull any of that nonsense on their users.

    10. Re:Banner ad's, dynamic content. by Bender+Unit+22 · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Indeed.
      I worked for a couple of years as administrator for a couple of large websites. We had our own ad system. I kept it running fast on some RH servers, making sure that it served everything quickly.

      Then one day some in da management wanted to outsource our ads to one of the big known companies.
      And I promptly asked if they had made sure that the contract specified something about perfomance. Of course I had seen what you described about other sites being slow when using these banner companies.

      So one day they changed the templates of all the sites to the external ad company and the load times for a page went from 4-8 seconds to 18-30 seconds before the browser were done. I always checked the sites in a browser even though we had some external companies monitoring the response times.

      And then I sat waiting for the call that I knew would sound something like this "the sites are slow, do something".

      So I got my ammo ready and made some speed tests in firefox with Adblock+ and Tamper Data, which clearly showed that all the load time was the external ads.

      Of course I had to be a BOFH about it for a couple of minutes when they called and said stuff like "there is no problem" and "I get fast load times here". :D I mean I did tell them that it would happen

      Then of course I asked politely again if they had some sort of performance / response time written into the deal they signed and then mailed them the results of my speed tests which clearly showed the problem. I also sent at mail to the web developers that gave instructions on how they could make the tests themself.

      I then continued running adblock+ because it was hard to maintain the sites and find problems when there were elements on the sites that could not do anything about.

      The sites were quite slow for many months ahead but it went from all the times to peak hours. it annoyed me because the system I had built could handle the large load, even 9/11 like events. (though everyday traffic now was larger than that day and big news didn't make the same type of spikes perhaps just 4x normal.)

      I know that today it is not just geeks like me that notice that "the internet" has been slower. Friends and family sometimes comment on that it seems that browsing is slower.

      Most people are not sitting on dial-up or ISDN anymore(I pity the ones that does) and the designers make pages that have way more data on them than before. I tried a ISDN backup line I have, about a year ago when my ADSL2 went down. I powered on the router and thought, "hey this was not all bad if I run 2 lines the speed will be acceptable". Wrong. even with adblock+ on it still took 60-120 seconds to load some pages, with all the images, and 1000 objects.

    11. Re:Banner ad's, dynamic content. by Lumpy · · Score: 2, Informative

      It goes even faster if you use privoxy instead and let it filter out even more of the junk like cookies, trackers, javascript, etc...

      I love it, the family loves it, and everyone at work loves it.

      --
      Do not look at laser with remaining good eye.
    12. Re:Banner ad's, dynamic content. by pipatron · · Score: 1

      A suggestion if you have access to a linux or *bsd box is to run dnsmasq as your dns cacher/proxy, and then set bogus-nxdomain=208.67.222.222

      --
      c++; /* this makes c bigger but returns the old value */
    13. Re:Banner ad's, dynamic content. by wombley · · Score: 1

      Granted that's the default behaviour, and registering isn't ideal, but if you sign up for an account (basically registering the IP you're on) you can turn all that off.

    14. Re:Banner ad's, dynamic content. by Spy+der+Mann · · Score: 2, Informative

      I have on occasion used Firefox plugins that filter out most banner ads. I've found my pages load about 70% faster. I watch the little status line at the bottom of Firefox and I've found that most of my "waiting" time is for advertisements.

      I've also found DNS to be slow for some reason. Things that aren't cached on the local machine slow browsing down significantly (something else adverts contribute to).

      Of course the people who just leave P2P applications running non-stop are a bit of a pain.

      One problem I've got with ISPs is that their bandwidth is asymmetrical. You get half (or even a quarter) to upload compared to what you can download. And if your download capacity is nearing its max, you can't upload at all. This gets even worse: You can't even browse webpages even if you're using your download capacity to half, because your uploads eat all the bandwidth you need to send a freaking HTTP GET request.

      So as a result, I need to use only 10% of my upload capacity, hindering P2P transfer as a whole.

    15. Re:Banner ad's, dynamic content. by schon · · Score: 1, Informative

      It's troubling how many people will blindly recommend OpenDNS without understanding the huge problems with that service.

      What's even more troubling is people who don't understand something continually spout off about it. Case in point:

      they redirect all your Google queries through their own servers

      Umm, no, they don't:

      ant:~$ host www.google.com. 208.67.222.222
      Using domain server:
      Name: 208.67.222.222
      Address: 208.67.222.222#53
      Aliases:
       
      www.google.com is an alias for www.l.google.com.
      www.l.google.com has address 74.125.19.147
      www.l.google.com has address 74.125.19.103
      www.l.google.com has address 74.125.19.99
      www.l.google.com has address 74.125.19.104

      they break with acceptable DNS behavior by sending you to their own advertising web server

      Again, nope.

      ant:~$ host www.ajvelkajslkjalkvjeasl.com. 208.67.222.222
      Using domain server:
      Name: 208.67.222.222
      Address: 208.67.222.222#53
      Aliases:
       
      Host www.ajvelkajslkjalkvjeasl.com not found: 3(NXDOMAIN)

      Now, if you *want* them to screw with your DNS (and there are people who do, for various reasons), they'll happily do that. Yes it's the default behaviour, but it can be changed very easily. But making claims that they do it all the time (and implying that there's no way to have them not do it) just makes you look like an AFDB-wearing fool.

    16. Re:Banner ad's, dynamic content. by hairyfeet · · Score: 2, Informative

      If you are on Windows try using Treewalk and have it pointing to Open DNS. I have found this combination works VERY fast,at least for me. Treewalk will cache the DNS of the sites you use most often(so no look up at all for those) while Open DNS is usually faster than the ISPs DNS. I then have the ISP DNS set as a secondary in case Open DNS was to experience problems,and I have been using this setup for several years without a problem.

      The Internet speed problem is simple: no competition. If we all have 5 or hell,even 3 competing broadband providers to choose from we could go with what served our needs best and the competition would drive them to lower prices and improve customer service. Instead we have a bunch of little monopoly fiefdoms where their only incentive is to spend as little money as absolutely necessary to maximize the quarterly profit reports. Which of course is why we are falling behind the rest of the world and will only get worse.

      We need to IMHO separate the lines from the ISPs so that many companies can compete and to give a limited(LIMITED) monopoly for those that are willing to upgrade the infrastructure in the smaller markets to fiber. This way we all get better competition on the lines we have,while providing incentive to upgrade our national broadband infrastructure to fiber. But as always this is my 02c,YMMV

      --
      ACs don't waste your time replying, your posts are never seen by me.
    17. Re:Banner ad's, dynamic content. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ever seen any HTML that wasnt text, smart one?

    18. Re:Banner ad's, dynamic content. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

      State your affiliation and don't try to discredit criticism that you full well know is true.

      if you *want* them to screw with your DNS [...], they'll happily do that. Yes it's the default behaviour,

    19. Re:Banner ad's, dynamic content. by WillKemp · · Score: 1

      Or are you browsing by using a telnet session to port 80? :)

      What? You're saying you don't do that anymore? Bah, turn in your geek card!

      What? Are you saying you do do that still? Not for anything other than testing SMTP servers etc, i hope!

    20. Re:Banner ad's, dynamic content. by nasor · · Score: 1

      The Flash thing is especially puzzling considering how many corporate pages make you download multiple megabytes of data just to create some sort of really simple "Click here for customer service, click here for billing rates, etc." menu that could have easily been done in HTML. There are certainly many cool things that can be done in Flash, but it's silly beyond belief to use it for simple menus like that.

    21. Re:Banner ad's, dynamic content. by TheLink · · Score: 1

      Just recently I opened up slashdot with a browser instance that had javascript enabled, and it took ages to load the frontpage for the first time.

      And I was really surprised. So surprised that I tried loading it with my normal browser, and it loaded up quickly.

      When I did a tcpdump, there were pages and pages of javascript flowing by. Finally after a long wait the page loaded. After that, it loaded up quickly again - caching?

      But now when I just tried again it's still taking ages - more than 20 seconds.

      A page like slashdot should load up reasonably fast (and does when I have javascript disabled).

      --
    22. Re:Banner ad's, dynamic content. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Yes it's the default behaviour, but it can be changed very easily. But making claims that they do it all the time (and implying that there's no way to have them not do it) just makes you look like an AFDB-wearing fool.

      I find your attitude offensive. I have just spent five minutes scouring the OpenDNS knowledge base looking for some hint as to how to use OpenDNS without having them screw with my DNS and I cannot find so much as a single mention of the possibility. Perhaps someone of your inherent superiority finds this kind of thing "very easy", but maybe you can bring yourself to accept that for the majority of people, there is no way to avoid OpenDNS screwing with our DNS?

    23. Re:Banner ad's, dynamic content. by Dun+Malg · · Score: 1

      HTML is a markup language for adding useful elements to text documents, smartass.

      --
      If a job's not worth doing, it's not worth doing right.
    24. Re:Banner ad's, dynamic content. by thermian · · Score: 1

      I hadn't noticed any spam or banner ads, but then I use adblock, and gmail. Plus the only time I had openDNS search come up was if I typed a search term right into the address bar, which is a dumb way to do it anyway.

      What I had noticed was that I'd stopped having problems getting web access in the evenings.

      Saying that, I tried the DNS server you mentioned, after a quick check re validity, rebooted, and gmail notifier managed to login about a minute faster than it has of late. Which means within a few seconds of the pc starting. That had only been a problem since I started using openDNS.

      So its you for the win I guess.

      --
      A learning experience is one of those things that say, 'You know that thing you just did? Don't do that.' - D. Adams
    25. Re:Banner ad's, dynamic content. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I openly accept OpenDNS's "nonsense". I manage my company's Internet bandwidth on a paltry T1 (1.544Mbps). I used to try to manage bandwidth by using complex filters on my firewall, with negligible effect (blocking bandwidth hogging sites like YouTube, etc). But my users never had a problem finding ways around it.

      Enter OpenDNS, I'm able to filter huge swaths of Internet by category, and our Internet traffic is down to much more reasonable levels. I love OpenDNS, and if directing typo'ed URL's to their search engine is the small price I have to pay, so be it.

    26. Re:Banner ad's, dynamic content. by dotancohen · · Score: 1

      So I got my ammo ready and made some speed tests in firefox with Adblock+ and Tamper Data, which clearly showed that all the load time was the external ads.

      Could you elaborate on that last part? I would like to see just how much of my waiting is ads, and how much is content. Thanks!

      --
      It is dangerous to be right when the government is wrong.
    27. Re:Banner ad's, dynamic content. by Niten · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Don't be a fool. The fact that it is the default behavior is problematic enough, especially when people carelessly suggesting "Just use OpenDNS!" on Slashdot and elsewhere never seem to finish that breath with "...but be sure to sign up for an account with them, and log in to disable these features, and then install a dynamic DNS client on your computer and configure it to send updates to OpenDNS whenever your public IP address changes, otherwise they'll start hijacking your traffic again whenever you get a new IP address from your ISP."

      So you tell me, why does it make any sense to recommend OpenDNS to anyone, when Level 3 and others have publicly-accessible servers that are faster and that respect users' privacy without gratuitous configuration and software installation?

    28. Re:Banner ad's, dynamic content. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "I have on occasion used Firefox plugins that filter out most banner ads. I've found my pages load about 70% faster." - by pecosdave (536896) on Sunday September 07, @07:37AM (#24908933) Homepage

      Agreed, & I do the same here for FireFox 3.01 (via AdBlock Plus, + NoScript, & Perspectives .xpi FireFox addons)...

      However, I go '1 step further', by using a custom HOSTS file!

      Plus, "not just any HOSTS file", but one built from reputable sources over a decade now!

      I used valid/reputable sources for my custom HOSTS file, such as:

      A.) The wikipedia page for HOSTS files (which showcases ones like mvps.org's model & 4-5 others)

      B.) My own HOSTS file that had 28,000 blocked adbanner servers, bad sites, &/or bad adbanner serving servers etc. blocked

      C.) SpyBot "Search & Destroy" immunize functions' lists

      D.) Gaining "the most current intel on this subject" (known malicious websites), via Dancho Danchev's blogspot for this, & stopbadware.org (google)

      It's very comprehensive, & uses literally the MOST efficient format there is for blocking alone, by using 0 as the blocking IP address-to-URL equation addy used. Very small this way, took my file down from 20mb to 12mb in size, yet it allows the SAME blocking function - thus, a more efficient structure, that lends/yields the SAME benefits for both speed & security.

      Thus, this HOSTS file universally extends to ALL of my web-bound programs, such as other webbrowser programs (IE8 & Opera 9.6x) & email programs, you-name-it (as long as it "hits the internet")

      Guess what...? Yes, it works, & for FAR better speed and security online. How do I accomplish this? Via a program I created.

      E.G.-> A friend of mine is using the 12mb sized custom HOSTS file I use & the file is additionally "normalized" (all repeat duplicate entries removed & all entries FULLY alphabetized for easy search also via notepad.exe) monthly, via a program I have written for this:

      APK Hosts File Grinder 4.0++:

      http://www.tcmagazine.com/forums/index.php?s=30295b6f438594c7be59eb6bec884eb0&showtopic=2662&st=25&start=25#

      (Pictured on that page in post #36)

      This program also speeds up access to my fav. websites, via hardcoding their IP address (true one, not blocking 0, 0.0.0.0, or 127.0.0.1) equation into the HOSTS file & the program has a pinger built into it to make those be @ their current IP address from OpenDNS servers as my DNS servers & the program is written in Borland Delphi - Thus, it is easily portable to Linux as well!

      I am considering "open sourcing it" (once I add in the FTP code which I have working in another of my apps, just a matter of "transplanting it" to this one, for downloads of new updated HOSTS files), via Kylix, & quickly, via my use of the literally proven fastest language for both MATH & STRINGS there is short of pure assembler!

      (Yes, even faster than say, MSVC++ & was proven thus in Visual Basic Programmer's Journal Sept./Oct. 1997 issue "INSIDE THE VB5 COMPILER", of all places (competing language mag no less, where Delphi absolutely TRASHED both MSVB5 &/or MSVC++ 6 in speed on 7/10 tests, & DOUBLED them in math & strings, which every program does, but especially strings on this one, so... it made sense to build it in this because of that))

      Anyhow, my main tester (He is 1 of 2 testers I have so far), states he literally feels he surfs 3x as fast using this file (vs. when he has javascript on (recommend this, & all other browser plugins stay off for both security & speed's sake + iframes too = off) + adbanners shown).

      Yea, it works, & for both security AND SPEED, online today (especially nowadays, & the past 2-4 yrs. now, in this "era of the poisoned webpage &/or adbanner").

    29. Re:Banner ad's, dynamic content. by burnin1965 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Of course the people who just leave P2P applications running non-stop are a bit of a pain.

      Perhaps the problem is that there are to few internet users who leave their P2P applications running non-stop.

      Seriously, the problem telecoms and ISPs are complaining about is users using the bandwidth they purchased and has nothing to do with P2P.

      In fact, if a greater number of people were leaving P2P applications running there would be a higher probability that the packet you need is available from a peer that is fewer hops away. The result would be less traffic leaving the ISP network and impacting the Internet as a whole.

      Of course this assumes the P2P application is coded in a way that it can prioritize peers on the same network or geographically closer to one another. I don't know if this is currently implemented in any P2P applications but if not it could be.

      And if telecoms and ISPs have so much issue with P2P then perhaps they should invest in setting up automated P2P clients of their own that watch Internet P2P traffic and dynamically join in so they can eventually seed on their network and reduce traffic leaving their network.

      Whether we keep using P2P or not the bandwidth usage is going to keep increasing, be it peer to peer sharing of media files or the telecoms getting what they really want which is control of the file sharing and content so they can add one more charge to your bill.

      burnin

    30. Re:Banner ad's, dynamic content. by hitmark · · Score: 2, Insightful

      thats why i use firefox with the noscript extension...

      the web have become one big mashup, with videos from youtube, images from flikr and all kinds of third party data hosts are being comboed with ready to use blog templates to create the next narrow focus news page.

      --
      comment first, facts later. http://chem.tufts.edu/AnswersInScience/RelativityofWrong.htm
    31. Re:Banner ad's, dynamic content. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      [noatun:~]$ host www.google.com. 208.67.222.222
      Using domain server:
      Name: 208.67.222.222
      Address: 208.67.222.222#53
      Aliases:

      www.google.com is an alias for google.navigation.opendns.com.
      google.navigation.opendns.com has address 208.69.32.231
      google.navigation.opendns.com has address 208.69.32.230

      When I use www.google.com I do see what you are seeing. However, when I use google.com I see the following

      me:~$ host google.com
      google.com has address 64.233.167.99
      google.com has address 72.14.207.99
      google.com has address 64.233.187.99
      google.com mail is handled by 10 smtp1.google.com.
      google.com mail is handled by 10 smtp2.google.com.
      google.com mail is handled by 10 smtp3.google.com.
      google.com mail is handled by 10 smtp4.google.com.

      I stopped using the www prefix on addresses a long time ago. I have noticed that OpenDNS will sometimes send me to their search page. All of my most commonly accessed sites are listed in my hosts file, I could care less about this part. OpenDNS beats Comcasts DNS servers many times over.

    32. Re:Banner ad's, dynamic content. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Banner ads and Flash animation are the worst offenders, which is why in Firefox I use Adblock (not Adblock Plus) and FlashBlock.

      Next in line are all those ISPs that still use old equipment that can't handle high broadband speeds.

      Most people don't realize that there's a BIG difference between what speed their ISP provides and the speed they see in a download window.

      1. ISP speeds are stated in Mb (Megabits), and the operating system (Windows, Mac, Linux) measures download speed in MB (MegaBytes).
      2. There are 8 bits in ONE Byte (8Mb=1MB).

      Example: If you have a 7Mb broadband connection, the absolute maximum download speed you can get is 875KB. So next time you download something, divide your internet connection speed by 8 and compare it to the number in a download window. You'll see it's more accurate than you think.

      Lastly, the WORST bandwidth hogs are those Torrent users that download lots of movies.

    33. Re:Banner ad's, dynamic content. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The other thing that does delay websites is when their front page is a multi-megabyte FLASH. What's wrong with good ole plain text, guys?

      show me a site you visit with multi-megabyte flash on their front page.

    34. Re:Banner ad's, dynamic content. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, its' called not using OpenDNS.

    35. Re:Banner ad's, dynamic content. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Of course the people who just leave P2P applications running non-stop are a bit of a pain.

      Ever consider those that are a "pain" in P2P-land are much of the reason that P2P exists with any level of stability in the first place?

      Ever wonder how much P2P technology itself has helped balance out bandwith demand, at least off the main core?

    36. Re:Banner ad's, dynamic content. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Thanks for the lookups. I forgot I was using them (OpenDNS) after a terribly slow Comcast DNS day. Not into the BS way they gather marketing analytics.

    37. Re:Banner ad's, dynamic content. by Fumus · · Score: 1

      Of course this assumes the P2P application is coded in a way that it can prioritize peers on the same network or geographically closer to one another. I don't know if this is currently implemented in any P2P applications but if not it could be.

      From what I know, most torrent clients already do this.

    38. Re:Banner ad's, dynamic content. by omfgnosis · · Score: 1

      Uh. OpenDNS isn't running your own DNS. You just use their DNS servers instead of your ISP's.

    39. Re:Banner ad's, dynamic content. by rgo · · Score: 1

      Yes, you can turn off their 'Google redirection service', but I found nowhere on their site that they redirect domain names.

      Name hijacking is sleazy, period.

    40. Re:Banner ad's, dynamic content. by catmistake · · Score: 1

      It isn't the bandwidth, its the latency. When you're loading a 100K page and have literally seconds of latency due to DNS snafus or whatever else adds to it, its painful. But if my 800Mb download doesn't start for a few seconds, I don't really care because the download itself nears 700KB/s (not all that fast, but I'm OK with it for now).

      The slowness of the Internet has less to do with users sapping bandwidth than it has to do with the cummulative latency of all the hops between you and you data.

    41. Re:Banner ad's, dynamic content. by LEMONedIScream · · Score: 1

      Those numbers look brilliant however, why are they there, being all freely available? What does Level 3 get from it (if anything)?

    42. Re:Banner ad's, dynamic content. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm affiliated with your mom you tinfoil hat wearing faggot.

    43. Re:Banner ad's, dynamic content. by Minozake · · Score: 1

      And it's a wonder why they don't offer alternate pages a lot of the times for us that refuse to or can't use Flash. The alternate software like Gnash or Swfdec aren't fully compatible.

      --
      http://sourcemage.org/ - Have fun :)
    44. Re:Banner ad's, dynamic content. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The same as any other DNS provider: a source for passive DNS replication (look it up) and, more importantly, global access statistics. As you can imagine, the latter is of particular interest to a carrier the size of Level 3.

      If you want to withhold that information, you can always run your own recursive resolver.

    45. Re:Banner ad's, dynamic content. by Awptimus+Prime · · Score: 1

      Ah. It sounded like an open source project by the name.

      After looking at their site, I'd probably rather run my own or just keep staggering across other ISPs. They seem a little too interested in making DNS a commodity for me. All I need is an IP back for hosts I request.

    46. Re:Banner ad's, dynamic content. by caluml · · Score: 1

      I've been doing this for years, as it seems most DNS servers do not care where requests are coming from.

      Not any more. Lots of people are restricting queries/recursion to their own subnets.

    47. Re:Banner ad's, dynamic content. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      For FireFox 3.01, I gain speed AND security, via AdBlock Plus, + NoScript, & Perspectives .xpi addons...

      However, I also go '1 step further', by using a custom HOSTS file!

      Plus, "not just any HOSTS file", but one built from reputable sources over a decade now!

      I used valid/reputable sources for my custom HOSTS file, such as:

      A.) The wikipedia page for HOSTS files (which showcases ones like mvps.org's model & 4-5 others)

      B.) My own HOSTS file that had 28,000 blocked adbanner servers, bad sites, &/or bad adbanner serving servers etc. blocked\

      C.) SpyBot "Search & Destroy" immunize functions' lists

      D.) Gaining "the most current intel on this subject" (known malicious websites), via Dancho Danchev's blogspot for this, & stopbadware.org (google)

      It's very comprehensive, & uses literally the MOST efficient format there is for blocking alone, by using 0 as the blocking IP address-to-URL equation addy used. Very small this way, took my file down from 20mb to 12mb in size, yet it allows the SAME blocking function - thus, a more efficient structure, that lends/yields the SAME benefits for both speed & security.

      Thus, this HOSTS file universally extends to ALL of my web-bound programs, such as other webbrowser programs (IE8 & Opera 9.6x) & email programs, you-name-it (as long as it "hits the internet")

      Guess what...? Yes, it works, & for FAR better speed and security online. How do I accomplish this? Via a program I created.

      ----

      E.G.-> A friend of mine is using the 12mb sized custom HOSTS file I use & the file is additionally "normalized" (all repeat duplicate entries removed & all entries FULLY alphabetized for easy search also via notepad.exe) monthly, via a program I have written for this:

      APK Hosts File Grinder 4.0++:

      http://www.tcmagazine.com/forums/index.php?s=30295b6f438594c7be59eb6bec884eb0&showtopic=2662&st=25&start=25#

      (Pictured on that page in post #36)

      This program also speeds up access to my fav. websites, via hardcoding their IP address (true one, not blocking 0, 0.0.0.0, or 127.0.0.1) equation into the HOSTS file & the program has a pinger built into it to make those be @ their current IP address from OpenDNS servers as my DNS servers & the program is written in Borland Delphi - Thus, it is easily portable to Linux as well!

      ----

      I am considering "open sourcing it" (once I add in the FTP code which I have working in another of my apps, just a matter of "transplanting it" to this one, for downloads of new updated HOSTS files), via Kylix, & quickly, via my use of the literally proven fastest language for both MATH & STRINGS there is short of pure assembler!

      (Yes, even faster than say, MSVC++ & was proven thus in Visual Basic Programmer's Journal Sept./Oct. 1997 issue "INSIDE THE VB5 COMPILER", of all places (competing language mag no less, where Delphi absolutely TRASHED both MSVB5 &/or MSVC++ 6 in speed on 7/10 tests, & DOUBLED them in math & strings, which every program does, but especially strings on this one, so... it made sense to build it in this because of that))

      Anyhow, my main tester (He is 1 of 2 testers I have so far), states he literally feels he surfs 3x as fast using this file (vs. when he has javascript on (recommend this, & all other browser plugins stay off for both security & speed's sake + iframes too = off) + adbanners shown).

      Yea, it works, & for both security AND SPEED, online today (especially nowadays, & the past 2-4 yrs. now, in this "era of the poisoned webpage &/or adbanner").

      APK

      P.S.=> There are 2 "catch-22's" here, however, when using a HOSTS file size of that order (12mb example I note), but they're actually GOOD ones!

      (& they also actually work out better for perform

    48. Re:Banner ad's, dynamic content. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      While I do not necessarily agree with the aforementioned practices, these annoyances can be turned off though the OpenDNS configuration page. Here's the output of your examples from my computer:

      [noatun:~]$ host www.google.com. 208.67.222.222
      Using domain server:
      Name: 208.67.222.222
      Address: 208.67.222.222#53
      Aliases:

      www.google.com is an alias for www.l.google.com.
      www.l.google.com has address 66.249.91.103
      www.l.google.com has address 66.249.91.104
      www.l.google.com has address 66.249.91.99
      www.l.google.com has address 66.249.91.147

      [noatun:~]$ host www.ajvelkajslkjalkvjeasl.com. 208.67.222.222
      Using domain server:
      Name: 208.67.222.222
      Address: 208.67.222.222#53
      Aliases:

      Host www.ajvelkajslkjalkvjeasl.com. not found: 3(NXDOMAIN)

      My ISP was not so kind when I asked them to stop performing the exact same DNS behaviors. OpenDNS is a great alternative for people like me who are not fortunate enough to have choice of ISPs.

    49. Re:Banner ad's, dynamic content. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      For FireFox 3.01, I gain speed AND security, via AdBlock Plus, + NoScript, & Perspectives .xpi addons...

      However, I also go that '1 step further', by using a custom HOSTS file!

      Plus, "not just any HOSTS file", but one built from reputable sources over a decade now!

      I used valid/reputable sources for my custom HOSTS file, such as:

      ----

      A.) The wikipedia page for HOSTS files (which showcases ones like mvps.org's model & 4-5 others)

      B.) My own HOSTS file that had 28,000 blocked adbanner servers, bad sites, &/or bad adbanner serving servers etc. blocked\

      C.) SpyBot "Search & Destroy" immunize functions' lists

      D.) Gaining "the most current intel on this subject" (known malicious websites), via Dancho Danchev's blogspot for this, & stopbadware.org (google)

      ----

      It's very comprehensive, & uses literally the MOST efficient format there is for blocking alone, by using 0 as the blocking IP address-to-URL equation addy used. Very small this way, took my file down from 20mb to 12mb in size, yet it allows the SAME blocking function - thus, a more efficient structure, that lends/yields the SAME benefits for both speed & security.

      Thus, this HOSTS file universally extends to ALL of my web-bound programs, such as other webbrowser programs (IE8 & Opera 9.6x) & email programs, you-name-it (as long as it "hits the internet")

      Guess what...? Yes, it works, & for FAR better speed and security online. How do I accomplish this? Via a program I created.

      ----

      E.G.-> A friend of mine is using the 12mb sized custom HOSTS file I use & the file is additionally "normalized" (all repeat duplicate entries removed & all entries FULLY alphabetized for easy search also via notepad.exe) monthly, via a program I have written for this:

      APK Hosts File Grinder 4.0++:

      http://www.tcmagazine.com/forums/index.php?s=30295b6f438594c7be59eb6bec884eb0&showtopic=2662&st=25&start=25#

      (Pictured on that page in post #36)

      This program also speeds up access to my fav. websites, via hardcoding their IP address (true one, not blocking 0, 0.0.0.0, or 127.0.0.1) equation into the HOSTS file & the program has a pinger built into it to make those be @ their current IP address from OpenDNS servers as my DNS servers & the program is written in Borland Delphi - Thus, it is easily portable to Linux as well!

      ----

      I am considering "open sourcing it" (once I add in the FTP code which I have working in another of my apps, just a matter of "transplanting it" to this one, for downloads of new updated HOSTS files), via Kylix, & quickly, via my use of the literally proven fastest language for both MATH & STRINGS there is short of pure assembler!

      (Yes, even faster than say, MSVC++ & was proven thus in Visual Basic Programmer's Journal Sept./Oct. 1997 issue "INSIDE THE VB5 COMPILER", of all places (competing language mag no less, where Delphi absolutely TRASHED both MSVB5 &/or MSVC++ 6 in speed on 7/10 tests, & DOUBLED them in math & strings, which every program does, but especially strings on this one, so... it made sense to build it in this because of that))

      Anyhow, my main tester (He is 1 of 2 testers I have so far), states he literally feels he surfs 3x as fast using this file (vs. when he has javascript on (recommend this, & all other browser plugins stay off for both security & speed's sake + iframes too = off) + adbanners shown).

      Yea, it works, & for both security AND SPEED, online today (especially nowadays, & the past 2-4 yrs. now, in this "era of the poisoned webpage &/or adbanner").

      APK

      P.S.=> There are 2 "catch-22's" here, however, when using a HOSTS file size of that order (12mb example I note), but they're actually GOOD

    50. Re:Banner ad's, dynamic content. by Lally+Singh · · Score: 1

      Thanks for that, you just lost OpenDNS another user :-) Hello level3

      --
      Care about electronic freedom? Consider donating to the EFF!
    51. Re:Banner ad's, dynamic content. by corrie · · Score: 1

      Yeah, I have to agree. I used Google Chrome for 10 minutes after reading the whole cartoon and all the hype.

      Not worth it.

      It loads fast, and it renders ok, but I have to wait for ads the whole time.

      No thanks. Give me Firefox + Adblock.

    52. Re:Banner ad's, dynamic content. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I also go that '1 step further', by using a custom HOSTS file (to block BOTH adbanners (especially poisoned ones, KNOWN poisoned ones) & known bad sites)!

      Plus, "not just any HOSTS file", but one built from reputable sources over a decade now!

      I used valid/reputable sources for my custom HOSTS file, such as:

      ----

      A.) The wikipedia page for HOSTS files (which showcases ones like mvps.org's model & 4-5 others)

      B.) My own HOSTS file that had 28,000 blocked adbanner servers, bad sites, &/or bad adbanner serving servers etc. blocked\

      C.) SpyBot "Search & Destroy" immunize functions' lists

      D.) Gaining "the most current intel on this subject" (known malicious websites), via Dancho Danchev's blogspot for this, & stopbadware.org (google)

      ----

      It's very comprehensive, & uses literally the MOST efficient format there is for blocking alone, by using 0 as the blocking IP address-to-URL equation addy used. Very small this way, took my file down from 20mb to 12mb in size, yet it allows the SAME blocking function - thus, a more efficient structure, that lends/yields the SAME benefits for both speed & security.

      Thus, this HOSTS file universally extends to ALL of my web-bound programs, such as other webbrowser programs (IE8 & Opera 9.6x) & email programs, you-name-it (as long as it "hits the internet")

      Guess what...? Yes, it works, & for FAR better speed and security online. How do I accomplish this? Via a program I created.

      ----

      E.G.-> A friend of mine is using the 12mb sized custom HOSTS file I use & the file is additionally "normalized" (all repeat duplicate entries removed & all entries FULLY alphabetized for easy search also via notepad.exe) monthly, via a program I have written for this:

      APK Hosts File Grinder 4.0++:

      http://www.tcmagazine.com/forums/index.php?s=30295b6f438594c7be59eb6bec884eb0&showtopic=2662&st=25&start=25#

      (Pictured on that page in post #36)

      This program also speeds up access to my fav. websites, via hardcoding their IP address (true one, not blocking 0, 0.0.0.0, or 127.0.0.1) equation into the HOSTS file & the program has a pinger built into it to make those be @ their current IP address from OpenDNS servers as my DNS servers & the program is written in Borland Delphi - Thus, it is easily portable to Linux as well!

      ----

      I am considering "open sourcing it" (once I add in the FTP code which I have working in another of my apps, just a matter of "transplanting it" to this one, for downloads of new updated HOSTS files), via Kylix, & quickly, via my use of the literally proven fastest language for both MATH & STRINGS there is short of pure assembler!

      (Yes, even faster than say, MSVC++ & was proven thus in Visual Basic Programmer's Journal Sept./Oct. 1997 issue "INSIDE THE VB5 COMPILER", of all places (competing language mag no less, where Delphi absolutely TRASHED both MSVB5 &/or MSVC++ 6 in speed on 7/10 tests, & DOUBLED them in math & strings, which every program does, but especially strings on this one, so... it made sense to build it in this because of that))

      Anyhow, my main tester (He is 1 of 2 testers I have so far), states he literally feels he surfs 3x as fast using this file (vs. when he has javascript on (recommend this, & all other browser plugins stay off for both security & speed's sake + iframes too = off) + adbanners shown).

      Yea, it works, & for both security AND SPEED, online today (especially nowadays, & the past 2-4 yrs. now, in this "era of the poisoned webpage &/or adbanner").

      APK

      P.S.=> There are 2 "catch-22's" here, however, when using a HOSTS file size of that order (12mb example I note), but they're actually GOOD ones!

      (& they also actually work

    53. Re:Banner ad's, dynamic content. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Quite a bit of time is wasted in calling out to DNS servers to first of all, resolve the calls to the servers that serve up the adbanners, & then, downloading their data, and lastly parsing & processing + running the scripts for adbanners (or page work itself extending HTML via script tags & their associated scripting language) also.

      I do away with bad sites (their bushwhacking code), via known sites that are blocked by various reputable sources (see below), by using a custom HOSTS file, & of course, NOT leaving javascript running on "every site there is", especially when it is NOT absolutely required to gain function from a page (I personally only feel scripting is useful for shopping &/or banking sites online, otherwise, it's just 'eye candy' scripts yield (or, bad adbanners &/or bad sitecode that infects you)!

      Plus, "not just any HOSTS file", but one built from reputable sources over a decade now!

      I used valid/reputable sources for my custom HOSTS file, such as:

      ----

      A.) The wikipedia page for HOSTS files (which showcases ones like mvps.org's model & 4-5 others)

      B.) My own HOSTS file that had 28,000 blocked adbanner servers, bad sites, &/or bad adbanner serving servers etc. blocked\

      C.) SpyBot "Search & Destroy" immunize functions' lists

      D.) Gaining "the most current intel on this subject" (known malicious websites), via Dancho Danchev's blogspot for this, & stopbadware.org (google)

      ----

      It's very comprehensive, & uses literally the MOST efficient format there is for blocking alone, by using 0 as the blocking IP address-to-URL equation addy used. Very small this way, took my file down from 20mb to 12mb in size, yet it allows the SAME blocking function - thus, a more efficient structure, that lends/yields the SAME benefits for both speed & security.

      Thus, this HOSTS file universally extends to ALL of my web-bound programs, such as other webbrowser programs (IE8 & Opera 9.6x) & email programs, you-name-it (as long as it "hits the internet")

      Guess what...? Yes, it works, & for FAR better speed and security online. How do I accomplish this? Via a program I created.

      ----

      E.G.-> A friend of mine is using the 12mb sized custom HOSTS file I use & the file is additionally "normalized" (all repeat duplicate entries removed & all entries FULLY alphabetized for easy search also via notepad.exe) monthly, via a program I have written for this:

      APK Hosts File Grinder 4.0++:

      http://www.tcmagazine.com/forums/index.php?s=30295b6f438594c7be59eb6bec884eb0&showtopic=2662&st=25&start=25#

      (Pictured on that page in post #36)

      This program also speeds up access to my fav. websites, via hardcoding their IP address (true one, not blocking 0, 0.0.0.0, or 127.0.0.1) equation into the HOSTS file & the program has a pinger built into it to make those be @ their current IP address from OpenDNS servers as my DNS servers & the program is written in Borland Delphi - Thus, it is easily portable to Linux as well!

      ----

      I am considering "open sourcing it" (once I add in the FTP code which I have working in another of my apps, just a matter of "transplanting it" to this one, for downloads of new updated HOSTS files), via Kylix, & quickly, via my use of the literally proven fastest language for both MATH & STRINGS there is short of pure assembler!

      (Yes, even faster than say, MSVC++ & was proven thus in Visual Basic Programmer's Journal Sept./Oct. 1997 issue "INSIDE THE VB5 COMPILER", of all places (competing language mag no less, where Delphi absolutely TRASHED both MSVB5 &/or MSVC++ 6 in speed on 7/10 tests, & DOUBLED them in math & strings, which every program does, but especially strings on this one, so... it made sense to build it in this bec

    54. Re:Banner ad's, dynamic content. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I use something even simpler -> I go that '1 step further', by using a custom HOSTS file!

      Plus, it's "not just any HOSTS file", but one built from reputable sources over a decade now, such as:

      ----

      A.) The wikipedia page for HOSTS files (which showcases ones like mvps.org's model & 4-5 others)

      B.) My own HOSTS file that had 28,000 blocked adbanner servers, bad sites, &/or bad adbanner serving servers etc. blocked

      C.) SpyBot "Search & Destroy" immunize functions' lists

      D.) Gaining "the most current intel on this subject" (known malicious websites), via Dancho Danchev's blogspot for this, & stopbadware.org (google)

      ----

      It's very comprehensive, & uses literally the MOST efficient format there is for blocking alone, by using 0 (vs. 0.0.0.0, or, 127.0.0.1) as the blocking IP address-to-URL equation addy used. Very small this way, took my file down from 20mb to 12mb in size, yet it allows the SAME blocking function - thus, a more efficient structure, that lends/yields the SAME benefits for both speed & security.

      Thus, this HOSTS file universally extends to ALL of my web-bound programs, such as other webbrowser programs (IE8 & Opera 9.6x) & email programs, you-name-it (as long as it "hits the internet")

      Guess what...? Yes, it works, & for FAR better speed and security online. How do I accomplish this? Via a program I created.

      ----

      E.G.-> A friend of mine is using the 12mb sized custom HOSTS file I use & the file is additionally "normalized" (all repeat duplicate entries removed & all entries FULLY alphabetized for easy search also via notepad.exe) monthly, via a program I have written for this:

      APK Hosts File Grinder 4.0++:

      http://www.tcmagazine.com/forums/index.php?s=30295b6f438594c7be59eb6bec884eb0&showtopic=2662&st=25&start=25#

      (Pictured on that page in post #36)

      This program also speeds up access to my fav. websites, via hardcoding their IP address (true one, not blocking 0, 0.0.0.0, or 127.0.0.1) equation into the HOSTS file & the program has a pinger built into it to make those be @ their current IP address from OpenDNS servers as my DNS servers & the program is written in Borland Delphi - Thus, it is easily portable to Linux as well (because Delphi on Linux = KYLIX)!

      ----

      I am considering "open sourcing it" (once I add in the FTP code which I have working in another of my apps, just a matter of "transplanting it" to this one, for downloads of new updated HOSTS files), via Kylix, & quickly, via my use of the literally proven fastest language for both MATH & STRINGS there is short of pure assembler!

      (Yes, even faster than say, MSVC++ & was proven thus in Visual Basic Programmer's Journal Sept./Oct. 1997 issue "INSIDE THE VB5 COMPILER", of all places (competing language mag no less, where Delphi absolutely TRASHED both MSVB5 &/or MSVC++ 6 in speed on 7/10 tests, & DOUBLED them in math & strings, which every program does, but especially strings on this one, so... it made sense to build it in this because of that))

      Anyhow, my main tester (He is 1 of 2 testers I have so far), states he literally feels he surfs 3x as fast using this file (vs. when he has javascript on (recommend this, & all other browser plugins stay off for both security & speed's sake + iframes too = off) + adbanners shown).

      Yea, it works, & for both security AND SPEED, online today (especially nowadays, & the past 2-4 yrs. now, in this "era of the poisoned webpage &/or adbanner").

      APK

      P.S.=> There are 2 "catch-22's" here, however, when using a HOSTS file size of that order (12mb example I note), but they're actually GOOD ones!

      (& they also actually work out better for performance, in that I save IO & RAM by cu

    55. Re:Banner ad's, dynamic content. by Hyppy · · Score: 1

      Now, if you *want* them to screw with your DNS (and there are people who do, for various reasons), they'll happily do that. Yes it's the default behaviour, but it can be changed very easily.

      How about we use that same logic to apply to other unwanted behaviors?

      Now, if you *want* telemarketers to call you at dinner, they'll happily do that. Yes, it's the default behavior, but that's why there's an opt-out list.

    56. Re:Banner ad's, dynamic content. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I also use a custom HOSTS file, but, I use a MORE EFFICIENT blocking IP (instead of 127.0.0.1, or even 0.0.0.0, I use plain-jane 0... resulting in a smaller HOSTS file, that loads faster AND OCCUPIES LESS RAM also (thus, a more efficient structure that yields the SAME bonuses ))

      Plus, it's "not just any HOSTS file", but one built from reputable sources over a decade now, such as:

      ----

      A.) The wikipedia page for HOSTS files (which showcases ones like mvps.org's model & 4-5 others)

      B.) My own HOSTS file that had 28,000 blocked adbanner servers, bad sites, &/or bad adbanner serving servers etc. blocked

      C.) SpyBot "Search & Destroy" immunize functions' lists

      D.) Gaining "the most current intel on this subject" (known malicious websites), via Dancho Danchev's blogspot for this, & stopbadware.org (google)

      ----

      It's very comprehensive, & uses literally the MOST efficient format there is for blocking alone, by using 0 (vs. 0.0.0.0, or, 127.0.0.1) as the blocking IP address-to-URL equation addy used. Very small this way, took my file down from 20mb to 12mb in size, yet it allows the SAME blocking function - thus, a more efficient structure, that lends/yields the SAME benefits for both speed & security.

      Thus, this HOSTS file universally extends to ALL of my web-bound programs, such as other webbrowser programs (IE8 & Opera 9.6x) & email programs, you-name-it (as long as it "hits the internet")

      Guess what...? Yes, it works, & for FAR better speed and security online. How do I accomplish this? Via a program I created.

      ----

      E.G.-> A friend of mine is using the 12mb sized custom HOSTS file I use & the file is additionally "normalized" (all repeat duplicate entries removed & all entries FULLY alphabetized for easy search also via notepad.exe) & also changes any 127.0.0.1 (or, 0.0.0.0) to 0 instead (smaller & faster, but does the same thing) monthly, via a program I have written for this:

      APK Hosts File Grinder 4.0++:

      http://www.tcmagazine.com/forums/index.php?s=30295b6f438594c7be59eb6bec884eb0&showtopic=2662&st=25&start=25#

      (Pictured on that page in post #36)

      This program also speeds up access to my fav. websites, via hardcoding their IP address (true one, not blocking 0, 0.0.0.0, or 127.0.0.1) equation into the HOSTS file & the program has a pinger built into it to make those be @ their current IP address from OpenDNS servers as my DNS servers & the program is written in Borland Delphi - Thus, it is easily portable to Linux as well (because Delphi on Linux = KYLIX)!

      ----

      I am considering "open sourcing it" (once I add in the FTP code which I have working in another of my apps, just a matter of "transplanting it" to this one, for downloads of new updated HOSTS files), via Kylix, & quickly, via my use of the literally proven fastest language for both MATH & STRINGS there is short of pure assembler!

      (Yes, even faster than say, MSVC++ & was proven thus in Visual Basic Programmer's Journal Sept./Oct. 1997 issue "INSIDE THE VB5 COMPILER", of all places (competing language mag no less, where Delphi absolutely TRASHED both MSVB5 &/or MSVC++ 6 in speed on 7/10 tests, & DOUBLED them in math & strings, which every program does, but especially strings on this one, so... it made sense to build it in this because of that))

      Anyhow, my main tester (He is 1 of 2 testers I have so far), states he literally feels he surfs 3x as fast using this file (vs. when he has javascript on (recommend this, & all other browser plugins stay off for both security & speed's sake + iframes too = off) + adbanners shown).

      Yea, it works, & for both security AND SPEED, online today (especially nowadays, & the past 2-4 yrs. now, in this "era of the poisoned web

    57. Re:Banner ad's, dynamic content. by vbrtrmn · · Score: 1

      Mainly stupid or over zealous designers, who (still) think everything NEEDS to be flash. I worked with one of them at my last company, he did a UI for a full 3-D interface for senior citizens to use. After the meeting where he was showing off his masterpiece, I walked out of the room and said to the PM, "My parents would never use that crap." The client wound up turning down the project, because it would take too long and it was over-complicated. He later did up another flash interface for them, which would take 3 or 4 hours to do basic updates. I wrote up an HTML-only version which could be updated in 5 minutes by the client. Management went with his choice, I got laid off (the same day I found a new job). I went back a month later to visit and sh*t was hitting the fan, because the client had just figured out that the end users couldn't deep link into sections of the flash movie. He asked me if I knew how to do that kind of functionality, I responded, "Yup, see you later."

      --
      it's a sig, wtf?
  4. I have no idea what they're talking about by jawtheshark · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Is this a US phenomenon? My Internet seems to be pretty much as fast as always and I don't do filesharing. The reason Granny waits for her webpages is because she still uses dial-up and webpages have become increasingly dial-up unfriendly.

    --
    Ahhh...the great dumpster continuum. Many a free computer will be found there. -- sowth (748135)
  5. What's the problem? by A+beautiful+mind · · Score: 5, Insightful

    A contract cuts both ways. People were ranting about personal responsibility when that family got hit by $18k roaming charges a few stories ago by AT&T. Companies need to hold themselves to the contract too, they signed the contract saying they'll provide a service under the given terms, so when a user takes advantage of it they have nothing to complain about. If they have oversold their capacity that is solely the ISPs problem.

    --
    It takes a man to suffer ignorance and smile
    Be yourself no matter what they say
    1. Re:What's the problem? by Chief+Camel+Breeder · · Score: 1

      ... Companies need to hold themselves to the contract too ...

      Yes, I agree. But in the domestic-broadband contracts (in the UK) I have seen, the over-subscription and contention are written in. We need some ISPs to offer better contracts. If you have such a contract I'm very happy for you and please tell us all who, where and how much.

    2. Re:What's the problem? by KDR_11k · · Score: 5, Insightful

      You can be pretty damn sure the contracts are so onesided the company isn't required to really do anything.

      --
      Justice is the sheep getting arrested while an impartial judge declares the vote void.
    3. Re:What's the problem? by PopeRatzo · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Of course, you are correct. But we're going to hear a lot more about how "the few are making it slow for the many" because the telecoms and ISPs are looking for a big price increase.

      They're jealous of the oil industry, who was able to raise prices by 300 percent in a few years.

      Believe me, now that the oil industry has raised the bar for profit, the other monopolistic industries are going to go whole hog, especially if their favorite Party gets another four years in office.

       

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
    4. Re:What's the problem? by Kjella · · Score: 2, Interesting

      What's the problem?

      The real one? That in the US it's far too easy to terminate customers that you don't want. If they tried anything like the blameshifting in the US our consumer protection agency would tell them to put a sock in it and fix their terms. I do remember them trying here in Norway with X Mbit/s for Y GB, then ISDN-speed = 64 kbps for the rest of the month or pay an extra boost. It was pretty much a flop so now the commonly understood definiton is that "X Mbit" means that speed 24/7. Also they've been pretty strict on the "up to" under normal circumstance, on the highest tier it's "as much as possible" but on lower tiers it's fairly strict. So if they're offering up to 2, 5 and 20Mbit but only able to deliver 12 (dsl line speed) then that's fair for the 20Mbit, but if you're not normally delivering 5Mbit on the 5Mbit service you'll be in trouble.

      In the US, particularly in the monopoly areas (which we don't have much of because the telco giant must lease the lines to others btw) it seems people are afraid to complain because what'll happen is that there'll be a stink, they might get some petty cash and the company will terminate their broadband access and say they don't want them as customer anymore, which means they're back to dialup. Seriously, if any company here tried to terminate or deny customers service on such vague grounds they'd be slapped so hard they just don't do it. If all it costs you is some petty cash to get rid of a "problem" customer who's using a lot of bandwidth and isn't profitable anyway forever, they'll do it. And if you think PR - a heavy user telling other users, which often are also heavy users, to stay the hell away from them is not bad PR - it's good PR to lose customers you don't want in the first place.

      --
      Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
    5. Re:What's the problem? by thompson.ash · · Score: 1

      Sounds like what virgin have done in the UK.

      During peak use hours (4pm till midnight apparently)
      My mother-in-laws 2mb broadband is throttled to 1 mb to "ensure equality of access"...

      "Well hang on now", says I, You provide half the service, we'll provide half the money...

      That, of course, went down like a lead balloon.

      I'm personally of the opinion that if they can't provide the promised service because they've overstated their capabilities, that's not my problem. Then to go and HALF said service on a technicality is just abhorent...

      Beardy Branson wants a kicking IMHO...

      --
      I didn't say it was your fault, I said I was going blame you for it!
    6. Re:What's the problem? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Speakeasy has no limit in their contract.

    7. Re:What's the problem? by JonathanBoyd · · Score: 1

      During peak use hours (4pm till midnight apparently)
      My mother-in-laws 2mb broadband is throttled to 1 mb to "ensure equality of access"...

      Actually, it's 4-9 pm any the throttling only kicks in once you've downloaded 500 MB (in the case of their cheapest package) within that time. The information is on the Virgin website.

    8. Re:What's the problem? by dotancohen · · Score: 3, Informative

      You can be pretty damn sure the contracts are so onesided the company isn't required to really do anything.

      I had this problem with a cellphone company once. Nowhere in the contract does it say that they have to actually provide the service they are selling.

      --
      It is dangerous to be right when the government is wrong.
    9. Re:What's the problem? by thompson.ash · · Score: 1

      Ok but the ins and outs are not what concerns me.
      What concerns me is we pay for 2mb. I expect that 2 mb as and when I want it and to do with as I please.

      For them to turn round and say that after 500mb you're getting reduced bandwidth is bullshit.

      Just because I'm not paying for blisteringly fast broadband, doesn't give them the right to arbitrarily axe what bandwidth I PAY FOR because they say so.

      If they can't guarantee the bandwidth they're fast enough in charging for, they shouldn't be bloody charging for it!

      Where I live I can get faster broadband from a bloody 3 mobile dongle and save myself some money!

      Might think about that actually...

      --
      I didn't say it was your fault, I said I was going blame you for it!
    10. Re:What's the problem? by moderatorrater · · Score: 1

      especially if their favorite Party gets another four years in office

      If only we could avoid electing politicians, we'd be fine.

    11. Re:What's the problem? by Awptimus+Prime · · Score: 1

      That in the US it's far too easy to terminate customers that you don't want

      If they were terminating these customers, then they wouldn't be bitching about them.

      here in Norway

      But yet an expert on life in the US. I guess I'm wrong and have just been lucky hosting torrents for years.

    12. Re:What's the problem? by bconway · · Score: 1

      Of course, you are correct. But we're going to hear a lot more about how "the few are making it slow for the many" because the telecoms and ISPs are looking for a big price increase.

      You're basing that assumption on what? Comcast, for instance, has not raised their prices one penny for Internet access in the past 6 years. It was $42.95 in 2002, and it's $42.95 in 2008, yet speeds have improved by a factor of 16.

      --
      Interested in open source engine management for your Subaru?
    13. Re:What's the problem? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Exactly, do the ISPs realize how stupid this makes them look?

      If you can't handle FIVE PERCENT of your user-base using what you sold them YOU HAVE SERIOUS PROBLEMS!!!

      We shouldn't even have to consider traffic shaping until ISPs have 80-90% of their users at capacity.

    14. Re:What's the problem? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Speaking of the oil industry, here's an insightful clip where Colbert debates himself on offshore drilling and the rising oil prices.

    15. Re:What's the problem? by JonathanBoyd · · Score: 1

      But it's not arbitrary; it's in the terms and conditions of the contract and on their website, so technically they do have the right to do it. They do warn you up front that your actual speeds will vary depending on use. And to be quite frank, anyone posting on a technology website should realise that it's not possible to guarantee full speed all the time because of contention ratios. It's only 5 hours of the day that the restriction applies (actually, more like 4 1/2 since it would take at least 30 minutes to hit the cap).

      If you don't like their service, buy from someone else, just like you've said you have the option to do and make sure you're making an informed decision.

    16. Re:What's the problem? by thompson.ash · · Score: 1

      I realise that full bandwidth cannot be guaranteed at all times. What I object to is them saying categorically "We will not let you get your maximum bandwidth" which is what they're doing.

      I'd rather "You might not" as opposed to "You will not".

      And as for the "only 5 hours of the day", I have a full time job... That's the only time I need my connection! So what, I can access my internet unrestricted, when I'm out of the house!

      That's like saying you can have a HD-TV but it'll only show HD when you're not looking!
      (Crap analogy I know but you see my point)

      --
      I didn't say it was your fault, I said I was going blame you for it!
    17. Re:What's the problem? by ColdWetDog · · Score: 1

      ... have just been lucky hosting torrents for years.

      We've found him boys! He fell for it. Let's get him, it's all his fault!

      --
      Faster! Faster! Faster would be better!
    18. Re:What's the problem? by havaloc · · Score: 1

      From: http://www.westegg.com/inflation/

      What cost $42.95 in 2002 would cost $49.26 in 2007.
      Also, if you were to buy exactly the same products in 2007 and 2002,
      they would cost you $42.95 and $37.60 respectively.

    19. Re:What's the problem? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Modded as interesting? Why? How exactly are ISPs jealous enough with the oil industry to say "Fuck you, I'm gonna get mine," and make a big stink about raising prices/limiting bandwidth? Getting content from them to you doesn't take pickup trucks. I can understand the price of laying down infrastructure, but that's not jealousy. That's the ISPs not wanting to pay the increased supply chain costs of getting raw material (fiber optic cable, etc) from the manufacturer into the ground.

    20. Re:What's the problem? by Zephyr14z · · Score: 1

      It should solely be the ISPs problem, but unfortunately, as a result of their overselling, the rest of us(in the US at least) are forced to deal with slower speeds than we thought we were paying for. That makes it our problem too. I would vote with my dollars and switch ISPs, but I've been with the other one here, and they're not any better.

    21. Re:What's the problem? by Jbcarpen · · Score: 1
      Actually, the telcos are allready making a higher return on investment than the oil companies.

      The oil companies just have a far larger investment.

      (side note: If you account for inflation we are paying roughly the same for gas now as 40 years ago. gas prices went up slower than inflation for many years, then they caught up all at once.)

      --
      GENERATION 667: The first time you see this, copy it into your sig on any forum and add 1 to the generation
    22. Re:What's the problem? by visigoth · · Score: 1

      True, but their service is rather pricey. I haven't minded that much, because the extra cost gets me rock solid bandwidth and direct access to knowledgeable support staff on the *very* rare occasion I need them for anything, rather than the increasingly frequent issues and horrid first level support drones imposed by a certain large telco in my area before I made the switch.

    23. Re:What's the problem? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      that's a lot of FUD. I'm a consultant in Houston (no affiliation with the oil industry) and I know that house prices in Houston still have not reached what they were in 1982, adjusted for inflation. More importantly, to imagine that the ISPs and Telecoms are trying to match what's going on in some other industries is just absurd. ISPs and Telecoms are going to do everything they can to maximize their profits regardless of whether Bill Gates made $1B today or $20B. Businesses are in business to make money, and to tie them together -- or to Republicans -- is patently absurd. Congrats for buying into the Colbert Report's favorite soap box.

    24. Re:What's the problem? by ukemike · · Score: 1

      A contract cuts both ways. People were ranting about personal responsibility when that family got hit by $18k roaming charges a few stories ago by AT&T. Companies need to hold themselves to the contract too, they signed the contract saying they'll provide a service under the given terms, so when a user takes advantage of it they have nothing to complain about. If they have oversold their capacity that is solely the ISPs problem.

      The devil is in the details in both cases. Despite the fact that the ad for your service claimed unlimited bandwidth, the contract most likely does not.

      --
      -- QED
    25. Re:What's the problem? by TheLink · · Score: 1

      "especially if their favorite Party gets another four years in office."

      Assuming you're in the USA - I thought you had some sort of democracy?

      Or is it that badly diebolded?

      Assuming a nondiebolded election, the parties are in because the voters voted for them. Whether you like the results or not, it sure seems like democracy at work here.

      I bet that if more than 5% of the voters voted for some other party, the "Two Favourite Parties" would start to notice, and if that figure kept increasing with each election, they'd start changing their ways.

      As it is, there is no reason for the two parties to change much - between them they represent 99% of the voting population - just look at this:

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_presidential_election,_2004

      The people have got what they voted for. If they don't like it, then they should stop voting that way.

      --
    26. Re:What's the problem? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      why is it pseudo-socialist crap ever so popular?

      Oil companies can make so much money because you can pay so much money. US cut consumption recently and, behold, prices went down. Market economy is a harsh mistress. And guess what - "their favorite party" is the one more market-oriented.

    27. Re:What's the problem? by Aaron5367 · · Score: 1

      Of course, you are correct. But we're going to hear a lot more about how "the few are making it slow for the many" because the telecoms and ISPs are looking for a big price increase.

      They're jealous of the oil industry, who was able to raise prices by 300 percent in a few years.

      Believe me, now that the oil industry has raised the bar for profit, the other monopolistic industries are going to go whole hog, especially when their favorite Parties get another four years in office.

      There, fixed that for you.

    28. Re:What's the problem? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Of course, you are correct. But we're going to hear a lot more about how "the few are making it slow for the many"

      So? Its not a fucking congress its a business, you sold me a 10 mb line, don't act shocked when I have the sheer gall to use what I purchased!

      ISP's sell more connections than they have the infrastructure to support, then whine at their customers when someone uses the service they bought instead of using the 1/10th capacity the ISP banked on them actually taking advantage of.

      This is not a user issue the answer is more infrastructure. Oh no, not your precious profits! you might not afford that 4th sports car!

      Of course the ISP's don't want to go back to selling lines with a tenth the current capacity, a 1mb line with a 30 gig transfer cap doesn't sound like its worth 50 bucks all of a sudden. ISP's thought they had the worlds easiest to work gold mine when the net came out, little more than plain text it used so little bandwith the existing infrastructure seemed like it'd do for ever.

      But then youtube arrived (it and its like use far more than BT does sorry guys) and MP3's and digital video, and suddenly people could actually make full use of that 10 mb line. Crap on a crutch the ISP's might actually have to reinvest profits in their own business to support their growing demands!

      In any other business they'd be jumping up and down with glee at growth, only something as twisted as the telecoms would come up with the answer that their customers should use their product less!

    29. Re:What's the problem? by caladine · · Score: 1

      You're too busy eating what your favorite party is feeding you. Have you bothered to look at the financial statements of any of these corporations? Of course not.
      Exxon has an 8-10% net profit margin (don't look at operating margin, that's before taxes). The rest (Shell, Chevron) run in the 7-8% range. That's fairly standard, if not a little low. There's a reason these companies make billions in profit. it's not because they're over charging, it's because they have huge revenues (approaching 400 billion for Exxon). Take a quick look at old financials for Exxon during this "300% price /p increase". Net profit margin stayed right around 8-9%.
      I don't see people bitching about Intel, which has a net margin around double that of the big oil companies. People just complain because it's oil, which makes it a politically convenient target, nothing more.

    30. Re:What's the problem? by meta-monkey · · Score: 1

      I also love the one-sided exit agreements in cell phone contracts. If you want to cancel your cell service, you have to send them a letter written in blood and notarized by your third grade teacher on the third tuesday of a month ending in "h." In triplicate. But if they decide to cut you off they can do so any time with the flip of a switch and no notice to you.

      --
      We don't have a state-run media we have a media-run state.
    31. Re:What's the problem? by Technician · · Score: 1

      Believe me, now that the oil industry has raised the bar for profit, the other monopolistic industries are going to go whole hog, especially if their favorite Party gets another four years in office.

      Man, I lived through the '70's. I survived fixed prices. Prices were fixed to prevent price gouging. In a production crunch it simply means sold out. Been there, done that. Sat in gas lines with $2.00 purchase limits, green flags, yellow flags, and red flags. I drove through small towns that were out of gas, out of gas, out of gas, and sat stranded in a small town and awaited the gas truck delivery in the morning.

      Are you serious recommending government mess with the free market again?

      Government mandated $1.50/gal gas prices simply mean the deliveries will be elsewhere while we face sold out signs, even and odd day restrictions, and $5.00 limits so everyone can get some with lines from station to station down the street. Seen it, Lived it, don't care to repeat it.

      --
      The truth shall set you free!
    32. Re:What's the problem? by MikeFM · · Score: 1

      What I hate is when companies put really loose terms in their contract like 'exceeding normal use' without defining normal use. I now refuse to go with any of the big companies because they all use these vague terms.

      Right now I have 15Mb down but I only get around 1.5Mb up which sucks. I pay extra to have the 15Mb down and would pay extra to have higher up speeds. I telecommute a lot and the faster speeds are a huge help. I wouldn't pay extra for higher speeds though if I had to worry about how much data was going up and down. That's why I pay extra. If the companies oversell their capacity then they have no room to moan. It's because the company I currently use for home hasn't tried to rape me for my usage that I decided to go with them for my business connection. We're sort of the boonies here (first fiber connection in our area) so the 7Mb (up and down) fiber they put in is $1000/mo with the usual usage of the line not all that intense. They got that business because they've been fair to me as a normal consumer.

      Like any business you can only get so far by playing dirty. Treat your customers right and don't lead them to expect things you can't offer and you'll have more success in the long run.

      --
      At what price learning? At what cost wisdom? The price is a man's peace of mind, and the cost is his life.
    33. Re:What's the problem? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hear hear!! Let's put a punitive windfall profits tax on everyone who make more than 20% profit!!

      Of course, that wouldn't hurt many in the oil industry, but you'd hear the squeals from Redmond across the world. There'd be a few lawyers squealing, too.

  6. Yeah! by wodeh · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Yeah! Damn all those people slowing down *my* internet by using the bandwidth that they paid for! Damn them for cutting into ISPs profit margins. People who expect to get what was advertised to them and what they paid for are nothing but dirty rotten thieves, stealing from the pockets of poor, disadvantaged company directors the world over!

    --
    Gadgetoid.com - Gadgets & Games Journalism
    1. Re:Yeah! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

      In other words, ISPs sell more bandwidth than they can cover because they assume you will only use 5% of what you pay for.

      I know why they do that, but hey, a little more headroom wouldn't hurt. If a few saturated consumer connections can make your entire net sluggish, you are cutting it too close.

    2. Re:Yeah! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They paid for the bandwidth -- using it isn't illegal.

      It's a pretty big leap to assume that they're using the bandwidth for illegal downloads.

      Just maybe they're using the bandwidth for legal streaming?

    3. Re:Yeah! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There are other ways to clog your tube, you know. Especially up-stream.

    4. Re:Yeah! by stevied · · Score: 1

      OTOH, scarce resource availability during "peak hours" is not exactly a new phenomenon. I pay the government to provide "road bandwidth", but my journey time through my town still doubles during the rush hour, and I doubt any amount of complaining is going to change that.

      For stuff that doesn't have to be done at the same time as everything else, it only seems considerate to defer it. My ISP dislikes P2P between (IIRC) 6pm and 11pm; if you persistently hog bandwidth during those hours they move you to a separate bandwidth allocation pool which is shared with the other hogs. Outside that time, you can do what you want (lawsuit risks notwithstanding) - that seems pretty reasonable ..

      Another point that might be worth making: my ISP could install enough capacity, and buy sufficient transit from their upstream(s), to allow everyone to run their links at full throttle, but that wouldn't guarantee that the remote 'leaf' networks people want to access would be up to the job..

    5. Re:Yeah! by NickFortune · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Interesting that you use the phrase "what they paid for" in defending people who are illegally downloading large volumes of copyrighted material.

      Yep. Because they paid for the bandwidth. And that remains true regardless of whether they're downloading pr0n, sharing movies, running a 24/7 multi-webcam stream or just streaming white noise between locations.

      You can't have it both ways. If the law is the law, then it protects the subscribers right to fully use the service they paid for, just as it does much as rights of copyright holders. You can't justify throttling everyone just because some of those people using the full amount they contracted to have available may be engaging activities that arguably impact the profitability of the big studios and software houses.

      --
      Don't let THEM immanentize the Eschaton!
    6. Re:Yeah! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ah, another example of slashdot's I-don't-agree-therefore-it's-a-troll policy.

    7. Re:Yeah! by jellomizer · · Score: 1

      Well the problem with this shared network layout is that you are paying for your bandwidth and the other guys who is abusing his. The guy is like someone in a Chinese Buffet who goes and fills his plate with shellfish and leaving none or little for everyone else (in many cases they get full before they finish the plate throwing half of it out. , as it could take some time for a new batch to be cooked. It is rude of them to abuse a shared network, even though they are paying for a fair share they are abusing the fair share.

      Next if you cut into the ISP profit margins (which are a lot lower then you really think, as most companies will take those margins and put them into growing the company, hire more people, new equitment....) But if you cut into their margins nothing good will come from it. They will either raise there rates (people don't like that), Throttle The Speed (people don't like that), Throttle speeds allowing approved sites more access others limited (Network Neutrality debate here), Charge per usage (people don't like that as it makes it hard to budget as well you may get sticker shocked).

      In reality there isn't much you can do except trying to make a point if you are on a shared network try to be considerate of other people when using you network. Download a movie that you want to watch fine (watch it while it is downloading, you can do that now you know) but don't download as much as you can, just so you have it there. I have seen people who are addicted to downloading large amount of data and the bulk of it they just don't use or even touch that just made bandwith slower for everyone else with no gain.

      --
      If something is so important that you feel the need to post it on the internet... It probably isn't that important.
    8. Re:Yeah! by Smidge204 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      ...or telecommuting (which I do a lot of)

      ...or videoconferencing

      ...or video/media streaming (YouTube et al)

      ...or using a third party VoIP application (Lots of this too)

      ...or doing any of a thousand other perfectly legal and legitimate reasons for a private individual to be sending or receiving lots of data. (Collaborative video projects as a personal anecdote)

      That said, I've been quite happy with FiOS in that I've never seen slowdown that I could attribute to the network itself. Part of the problem with cable is everyone on the block shares the same coax, and therefore the same bandwidth. FiOS has dedicated fiber runs from each house on the block to a head-end with very high bandwidth so there's no congestion there.
      =Smidge=

    9. Re:Yeah! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is /. did you forget?
      When talking about piracy, the only thing you can do is use words like "freedom" and support it. If people would take their heads out of their asses, they would see that, in a bigger picture, if everyone did what they morally should, everything would work just fine.

    10. Re:Yeah! by westlake · · Score: 1
      Damn all those people slowing down *my* internet by using the bandwidth that they paid for!
      .

      But do they pay for it?

      Residential access is typically shared and you are guaranteed nothing more than always on access.

      When the price of milk is $5 a gallon don't expect Granny to subsidize the investment in infrastructure needed to fuel your P2P habit - not at 250-500 GB a month.

      Ten to twenty times her own requirements.

    11. Re:Yeah! by NerveGas · · Score: 1

      More properly... ISPs only charge you about 5% of what you're able to get.

      If you don't believe me, call around your town and ask what it would cost for 6 megabits of guaranteed, SLA-d bandwidth. Then compare to what a cable modem or DSL costs.

      --
      Oh, you're not stuck, you're just unable to let go of the onion rings.
    12. Re:Yeah! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Friggin seriously. ONe minute the run an ad on TV advertising a 12Mb connection for $40 a month, and the next minute make a press release on how the net is slow because people are using too much bandwidth.

      Screw that. If I'm paying for the connection, then I'm by god gonna use it. ALL of it.

    13. Re:Yeah! by JerryLove · · Score: 1

      So they sold more bandwidth than they actually had and are upset that some of the people are using it?

  7. Duh. by stjobe · · Score: 1

    Yes? Is this astounding, breathtaking news?
    I would have guessed the ratio closer to 20-80, but still?

    --
    "Total destruction the only solution" - Bob Marley
    1. Re:Duh. by moderatorrater · · Score: 1

      I'm guessing there still is a 20-80 ratio, with another 15% using 30% of the bandwidth. But saying 5-50 gives you a more dramatic statement.

  8. So That's Why! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Because of me!

    Does it irk anyone else that the teaser blurb that appears on Slashdot for articles gets tagged with something like "Anti-Globalism writes" when it was a sentence taken from the first paragraph of the article? It makes it seem like Anti-Globalism wrote that sentence himself, when he obviously didn't unless he's Chris Wilson, the author of TFA.

  9. Why is poor granny picked on as an example? by DamonHD · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I don't have any grannies of my own left, but I have no reason to believe that every otherwise canny granny has a slower connection than you or that she hasn't discovered the delights of FasterFox or premium service or whatever! Try to give up the annoying and patronising stereotypes...

    Back to the point: it's called the tragedy of the commons. Shared and limited resources are misused by the greedy or impatient or desperate.

    Perhaps we'll need peak-hour kWh and MB charges to help persuade people to use those resources sensibly and fairly, and not be too anti-social.

    I just paid 3x more than baseline up front, negotiated with my ISP, volunteered an AUP for my own usage, and I down-regulate my traffic when there is Net congestion, and hey-ho! I'm not disappointed with my service.

    Rgds

    Damon

    --
    http://m.earth.org.uk/
    1. Re:Why is poor granny picked on as an example? by Grimbleton · · Score: 1

      My 'granny' is running Ubuntu with cable, few other cable subscribers (internet, anyhow) around her, and still complains her internet connection is too slow.

    2. Re:Why is poor granny picked on as an example? by xaxa · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Perhaps we'll need peak-hour kWh and MB charges to help persuade people to use those resources sensibly and fairly, and not be too anti-social.

      In some countries we already have higher charges during the day for electricity, and lower charges at night (here in the UK you have a choice between that, or a flat-rate). Some appliances (e.g. washing machines, dryers, dishwasher) have an in-built timer so you can set them to start at night, or you can use a normal timer switch that you connect between the appliance and the socket. Some buildings have "storage heaters", where cheap night-time electricity is used to heat up a block of concrete, which radiates its heat to the room during the day.
      Some large users of electricity (factories etc) are even charged a different rate every half-hour or so.

      Last time I was on a pay-per-GB ISP it was free between midnight and 6am, but I've since switched to an unlimited connection.

    3. Re:Why is poor granny picked on as an example? by DamonHD · · Score: 1

      Indeed, that's exactly the sort of charging mechanism that I'm talking about, and I agree that some places have it already.

      I guess what I'm suggesting is that we may see more of it, since I don't see the ethically-challenged bandwidth hogs reforming without such an incentive.

      (And yes, it is unethical to take more and more and more of something just because you can, and then whine at your supplier when it all goes wrong. It's also unethical of ISPs to claim 'unlimited' when they don't mean it of course, so the peak-time per-unit charge would clear up a lot of defective thinking on both sides, IMHO...)

      Rgds

      Damon

      --
      http://m.earth.org.uk/
    4. Re:Why is poor granny picked on as an example? by Jesus_666 · · Score: 1

      Or maybe we stop overselling bandwidth? Over here, all major ISPs are selling 16,000 Kbps down and between 800 and 1,024 Kbps up (ADSL; cable isn't common in Germany). When I'm paying for 16 Mbps down I expect to be able to use 16 Mbps down - otherwise there wouldn't be much use in paying forty bucks per month for it. If the ISP prominently told me "bandwidth shared; actual bandwidth per user approximately 800 Kbps" I could understand having to be considerate of other people, but I'm buying 16 Mbps, no strings attached. If the ISP can't deliver that the fault lies on the ISP's side - they can't deliver what they sold.

      If they want people to only use their bandwidth off-peak they should make a cheaper plan that's 3,000/386 from 7:00 to 21:00 and 16.000/1,024 from 21:00 to 7:00. Or they give you a dual plan where you can visit their website to switch between "low-latency mode" (low bandwidth but high priority) and "bulk transfer mode" (full bandwidth but low priority) at will.

      Telling people they can't use what they pay for because you sold them something you can't provide is unreasonable. Either you tell people up front that you can't actually deliver what you advertise or you find a way of delivering it. You either have the cake or eat it, not both.

      --
      USE HOT GRITS WITH STATUE OF NATALIE PORTMAN (NAKED AND PETRIFIED)
    5. Re:Why is poor granny picked on as an example? by DamonHD · · Score: 1

      Agreed, ISPs have to stop telling lies or at least being horribly misleading to non-technical users...

      Another view, howerver, is that your ISP is telling you the *maximum* bandwidth available, like the maximum speed of your CPU or rating of your electricity meter/supply, but you wouldn't expect things to go well if you turned every water tap and electric appliance in the house on full all the time to the get the maximum that you are allowed, would you?

      (Disclaimer: I used to run an early ISP and had to do a fair amount of customer education.)

      Rgds

      Damon

      --
      http://m.earth.org.uk/
    6. Re:Why is poor granny picked on as an example? by Jesus_666 · · Score: 1

      But people usually know how their water supply works. They don't know how their internet connection works so when you just tell then that they get 16 Mbps they expect that to be true without qualification.

      The CPU is a good example - it runs at the speed it's rated at, unless your PC is configured otherwise. SpeedStep and related technologies mean that the CPU runs slower when idle, but the CPU will run at full speed whenever you need it to.

      I wouldn't complain if the ISPs made clear that they're overselling their bandwidth and neither do you get the bandwidth your connection is rated at nor are you supposed to actually use it. But if they did nobody would use their service...

      --
      USE HOT GRITS WITH STATUE OF NATALIE PORTMAN (NAKED AND PETRIFIED)
    7. Re:Why is poor granny picked on as an example? by DamonHD · · Score: 1

      OK, but other public-facing retailers *do* oversell without explicitly saying so, and usually without too much opprobrium, eg airlines.

      And if everyone did turn all their taps (or electric heaters) on at once they'd all soon be fairly disappointed, so there's an 'oversell' there too, implicitly, and probably with rather less understanding of the physics by ordinary users.

      Rgds

      Damon

      --
      http://m.earth.org.uk/
    8. Re:Why is poor granny picked on as an example? by Jesus_666 · · Score: 1

      However, those other retailers usually don't target the hardcore power user crowd with their ads like ISPs do. I see electicity providers advertise how they're cheaper or greener than their competitors but never how I can use up to 16,000 kilowatts if I want to.

      ISPs explicitly compete on how much bandwidth they give you so they shouldn't complain when you actually use it. If they advertised how they have low latencies or low packet loss I'd see a point - but with ISPs advertising how you can play online games, watch streaming video, listen to internet radio, download large files and have a VoIP call going at the same time it certainly doesn't seem like they want people to act responsibly with a resource they don't even know they have to share.

      Sounds a bit like the ISPs' PR departments have no connection with reality... I think if we put the tech and PR departments of any big ISP into a single room they'd do a Thunderdome reenactment: Two departments enter, one department leaves.

      --
      USE HOT GRITS WITH STATUE OF NATALIE PORTMAN (NAKED AND PETRIFIED)
    9. Re:Why is poor granny picked on as an example? by DamonHD · · Score: 1

      Well, I've run an ISP, and separately I've been CTO in a tech company and fought tooth-and-nail with marketing over their take on reality, so I can't disagree too much with that... Please may I have a laptop with a sharpened edge? B^>

      Rgds

      Damon

      --
      http://m.earth.org.uk/
  10. Incompetence from ISPs by francium+de+neobie · · Score: 3, Insightful

    It's ok to blame the users for clogging up your pipes if the pipes you have a already the best in the world.

    But it's not ok to do so when there're plenty of people in the likes of France, South Korea, Japan and Hogn Kong who're already having 100Mbps+ at home, at a much cheaper price, and not-so-clogged up.

    1. Re:Incompetence from ISPs by FudRucker · · Score: 1

      i totally agree, i think broadband ISPs CEOs & CIOs better start upgrading the infrastructure instead of buying that second vacation home on the lake...

      --
      Politics is Treachery, Religion is Brainwashing
    2. Re:Incompetence from ISPs by mapkinase · · Score: 1

      Is there any major webserver that delivers that download speed?

      --
      I do not believe in karma. "Funny"=-6. Do good and forbid evil. Yours, Oft-Offtopic Flamebaiting Troll.
    3. Re:Incompetence from ISPs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Korea are already rolling out 1gbps net services to the home. I think the highest I've seen here in the US is 50/20mbps on FiOS, which comes in at $140/month in my area. I have the 20/20mbps service for $65/month, and I do get those figures.

    4. Re:Incompetence from ISPs by mmu_man · · Score: 1

      Mind you it's sometimes slow as well in France...
      Mostly nonwebsites (flash, but its blazing fast to load a white page when I disable it...) and ads...

      Oh, and /. is awfully slow in the comments page with all the javascript loading everything at once... on firefox on both BeOS and XP it hogs the cpu... it *looks* easy to use until you get 30 comments, but we all know only stories about Cowboy Neal gets less than 30.

    5. Re:Incompetence from ISPs by Avtuunaaja · · Score: 1

      funet.fi

      but only into the student network... :)

    6. Re:Incompetence from ISPs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Is there any major webserver that delivers that download speed?

      Yes. I have 100 Mbps at work, not at home, but I have been consistently amazed how high the bandwidth is sometimes going - around 40 Mbps - that's when downloading Linux distributions, program/games demo, and so on. Indeed, if you real need 100Mbps - that's nearly one gigabyte per minute - you are making big downloads, and this kind of content is commonly replicated transparently (including by the like of Akamai) or by mirrors.

    7. Re:Incompetence from ISPs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sometimes? It's pretty much always slow in France. France only has good internet connectivity on the paper. You can buy a "fast" internet connection for little money, but you get severe packet loss, exceptionally poor routing and a rotten backbone.

    8. Re:Incompetence from ISPs by xaxa · · Score: 1

      Is there any major webserver that delivers that download speed?

      Even if there isn't, it's useful to be able to watch a film whilst someone else on the connection is surfing the web or downloading music.

      I find that a few webservers will serve large files very fast, but generally the speed of the server processing the page, DNS lookups and huge numbers of images slow viewing web pages down.
      On a computer with a 1Gbit/s connection (...limited by the speed of the network card, and it's a Sunday), I can download large files from the GB Ubuntu mirror at 200Mbit/s, and PDFs from BBC News at 150Mbit/s, but actually looking at web sites doesn't feel much faster than at home (24Mbit/s connection).

    9. Re:Incompetence from ISPs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Is there any major webserver that delivers that download speed?

      Millions of 'em. Thanks bittorrent.

    10. Re:Incompetence from ISPs by nikanj · · Score: 1

      Giganews. Content at ~11000KB/s on my 100M connection here in Helsinki.

    11. Re:Incompetence from ISPs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Maybe the reason the ad companies are all so slow is they're serving up too many ads to South Korea, France, etc.

    12. Re:Incompetence from ISPs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Finland here:
      110 mbit cable unlimited data, actual speed is 110 mbit - 55 euros per month. Not available everywhere, but 10 mbit is mostly. 30-50 euros.

      Mobile 3G - 9.90 e per month for 384 kbps, unlimited data. 15 euros for 1 mbit, 20 or so for 2.
      Nobody complains if you run the fat pipe at max cap all month long, all year round ;)

    13. Re:Incompetence from ISPs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      100Mbps+ in France may exist, but it is far from being common.

  11. I don't buy the premise, just yet by iritant · · Score: 4, Interesting

    This report is perhaps based on a false premise. While it may be true that 5% of all the users are using 50% of the bandwidth, that's only because the rest of us aren't as demanding. Were we so demanding, TCP, which is what most of the world runs on, would provide more of a fair share. It wouldn't be perfect, mind you, but particularly with WFQ, if you're using more there is a larger chance that your traffic will drop. This doesn't hold true with UDP-based applications that are less friendly to the network.

    Also, where is that 50% measured? Is it on peering points or is it at the access point? If it's at the access point then (A) it could be p2p traffic that never transits a backbone and (B) some of that traffic could be dealt with by making arrangements with content providers like Akamai to bring the content closer.

    1. Re:I don't buy the premise, just yet by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Also, where is that 50% measured?

      It isn't. It's blatant corporate fud to protect their own interests. They don't want to upgrade their infrastructure(that we gave them millions in tax benefits to do once before), they don't want you using their competing media services, and they certainly don't want to take any responsibility for the problems caused by their greed.

    2. Re:I don't buy the premise, just yet by JohnnyBGod · · Score: 1

      TCP provides a fair share per connection, not per person. Anyway, the real problem is ISPs overselling their network.

    3. Re:I don't buy the premise, just yet by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is a BS stat that came out around 2000ish and is not really accurate in these days of streaming content, which of course now uses far more bandwidth then BIT TORRENT.

  12. Not just the poor granny.. by heteromonomer · · Score: 2, Interesting

    it's most of us who are not gamers and online video file sharers. I just don't have the time to do those things. I find a lot of other things (including my research) exciting enough. And I find my internet access annoyingly slow (particularly the latency), during weekends and other times when I expect it to be normal or good.

    If the story that it is due to 5% of the users is true, I feel it should be set right.

    1. Re:Not just the poor granny.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wasn't it not too long ago that the bandwidth actually being was like 5-10% of the real capacity? So maybe 5% of the users are using 50% of the bandwidth _being used_, which is still a very small part of the network.

    2. Re:Not just the poor granny.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I agree, and I encourage you to tell your ISP to set it right the only fair way: by building out the capacity they sold to you and to that 5% so that there's enough to cover their promises.

    3. Re:Not just the poor granny.. by hexapodium · · Score: 0

      Gamers need very little bandwidth, but care a lot about latency: you can get a very playable ping (in some cases better than on a DSL/cable link) on an ISDN line. Unfortunately, broadband providers tend to bundle better latencies and better bandwith together, or even ignore latencies entirely. That said, your average gamer is more likely to want good bandwidth for things like patches, so there's some truth to what you say, but the actual act of gaming is surprisingly bandwidth-unintensive: with proper QoS going on, you can run torrents and FPSes together quite happily.

    4. Re:Not just the poor granny.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yup. You're a dumbfuck.

      Now, the thing to understand that the 5% using 50% isn't bad in any way, shape or form. It's working as expected. The reason your internet is slow is because your ISP is run by greedy motherfuckers who won't put in the necessary money to make it work smoothly.

      It can and does. I am restricted only by the amount of connections my router can handle. Europe. 3

  13. Slow websites by SigILL · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Nah, it's more because website designers still haven't figured out how to make compact, fast-loading websites. They swear by flash, while we swear at it. They forget to set content expiry properly so your browser reloads all their little images every time you revisit their site (yes Greg Dean of Real Life Comics, I'm looking at you). They consider their site to be "unfinished" if its frontpage is below 500 kbyte.

    That site mentioned in the article, ancestry.com, has 59,6 kbyte of HTML, 56,99 kbyte of CSS, 64,88 kbyte of images and a whopping 314,39 kbyte of scripts, totalling 495,91 kbyte. And most of the non-image content isn't even compressed! No wonder it's slow.

    --
    Error: password can't contain reverse spelling of ancient Chinese emperor
    1. Re:Slow websites by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      1. Real Life Comics sucks, it's the king of "talking head" and "copy-paste" comics. Read better comics. But on to objective matters:

      2. Your browser sucks. http://www.reallifecomics.com/ sets an ETag for every page. After loading the page once and reloading, Firebug shows a string of 304 Not Modified responses.

      Since the site also supports Keep-Alive stringing along a bunch of "not modified" requests shouldn't be a big deal. Firebug shows a load time of about 200ms for every cached resource. (500ms for the main page which isn't cached, 200ms for everything else.)

      I suppose setting the "Expires" header could be even more cache-friendly, but you may want to check your browser's cache settings.

    2. Re:Slow websites by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The Reallifecomics creator seems like someone who would do something about that if you'd mail him explaining the problem. Have you tried that?

    3. Re:Slow websites by Lord+Byron+II · · Score: 1

      What tool did you use to measure that? How can you tell if a page is sent compressed?

    4. Re:Slow websites by dustpuppy · · Score: 1

      The ol 'designers haven't figured out how to design efficient website' argument is rolled out now and then and it think it's time it was put to rest.

      We're not on dialup anymore - there is no need to waste time on getting the most minimalistic (in terms of file size) anymore. Yes it's a nice to have, but no longer essential. Even mobile phones which are the closest to dial-up are heading down the fast 3G route.

      It's the same as to why we don't need to program in machine code anymore to make the most 'efficient' program possible ... it's okay to use higher level coding tools.

      I reckon most of these 'the internet is too slow' articles are just a media beatup. I'm yet to meet anyone who has 'slow' internet.

    5. Re:Slow websites by NoName+Studios · · Score: 1

      Minus the Javascript for the fancy image display that I am highly considering taking out, I get concerned when my home page goes over 50kbs. This is not counting the pages with gallery images on them because it is expected they will be much larger. The gallery thumbnail pages are about 100kbs which does not include the Javascript.

      I think I am just going remove that Javasript.

    6. Re:Slow websites by NoName+Studios · · Score: 1

      http://www.websiteoptimization.com/services/analyze/

      Breaks every thing down and shows HTML, HTML Images, Images called by CSS, etcetera.

    7. Re:Slow websites by astrotek · · Score: 1

      firefox with the yslow plugin

    8. Re:Slow websites by SigILL · · Score: 1

      What tool did you use to measure that? How can you tell if a page is sent compressed?

      Safari's Web Inspector.

      --
      Error: password can't contain reverse spelling of ancient Chinese emperor
    9. Re:Slow websites by SigILL · · Score: 1

      Your browser sucks. http://www.reallifecomics.com/ sets an ETag for every page.

      Yes, but "ETags" have their own set of problems. And it's been my observation that if I haven't visited that site for more than a day, it has to reload _every_ _frigging_ page element. I haven't looked further into that, but figured that since there are so many web developers that don't understand caching, Greg was just one of them.

      I suppose setting the "Expires" header could be even more cache-friendly

      The huge advantage "Expires" has is that it allows the browser not to send any request at all.

      --
      Error: password can't contain reverse spelling of ancient Chinese emperor
    10. Re:Slow websites by maxume · · Score: 1

      My options are modem, ISDN and satellite. Because the other two are hilariously expensive, I use a modem.

      There are maybe 20 residences on the 2 miles of road between here and the nearest telephone hut.

      --
      Nerd rage is the funniest rage.
    11. Re:Slow websites by SigILL · · Score: 2, Informative

      We're not on dialup anymore

      The problem isn't just bandwidth, it's also latency. Which can be just as much a problem on DSL and 3G as it is on dialup.

      --
      Error: password can't contain reverse spelling of ancient Chinese emperor
    12. Re:Slow websites by houghi · · Score: 1

      Full ACK. The company I work for has a terribly slow page laden with so much shit it hurts the eyes. The idiots even use the amount of traffic as a measument of how succesfull their page is, even though the site does not work in either firefox or IE6.

      When I confronted the person responsible for the site (marketing, not IT) the answer was that she thought it looked pretty. The fact that it didn't show up as it should in IE6 and Firefox just got me a blank stare.

      Unforunatly the answer from most companies to how increase the amount of hits is to create more bullshit, instead of asking the user what they want.

      --
      Don't fight for your country, if your country does not fight for you.
    13. Re:Slow websites by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      One way is to install Tamper Data on Firefox, and look at the HTTP headers. If Content-Encoding is set to gzip, deflate, whatever, then it was sent compressed.

    14. Re:Slow websites by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Err..., actually, yes... Quite a few people are still on dialup. No, not by choice. In our area, the only broadband availability is satellite and mobile, both of which are more expensive than most people are willing to pay for a speed increase less than DSL. When I lived in Appalachia, couldn't even get mobile phone signal, so even that was out. It was satellite or dialup. No other options.

      There are many, many places in the US where this is the case.

      Plus, people on per-gigabyte contracts would greatly appreciate more efficient websites. Is it the majority of their bandwidth per month? Probably not. I'd be interested in seeing some numbers on that, actually...

    15. Re:Slow websites by jgrahn · · Score: 1

      The problem isn't just bandwidth, it's also latency. Which can be just as much a problem on DSL and 3G as it is on dialup.

      Might be true for 3G, but surely ADSL latency is much, much lower than for 56k dialup (or whatever standard is used nowadays).

    16. Re:Slow websites by SigILL · · Score: 1

      And it's been my observation that if I haven't visited that site for more than a day, it has to reload _every_ _frigging_ page element.

      Oh, yeah, I just realised why this might be: ETags doesn't tell the browser if makes any sense to put a resource into its on-disk cache. This can only be reliably determined from the Expires header (or, lacking that, maybe guessed from the Last-Modified header, but I don't know if common browsers do that). So if it's missing, a resource doesn't get cached beyond a single browsing session, thus producing the behaviour I'm seeing.

      --
      Error: password can't contain reverse spelling of ancient Chinese emperor
    17. Re:Slow websites by SigILL · · Score: 1

      surely ADSL latency is much, much lower

      I live in the Netherlands (y'know, Europe, where the history comes from), yet I visit a lot of websites based on the Northern American continent. Trust me, transatlantic latency is significant.

      It's even worse with Japanese websites, since for some reason all traffic to those sites have to go via the US.

      --
      Error: password can't contain reverse spelling of ancient Chinese emperor
    18. Re:Slow websites by Zumbs · · Score: 1

      I just tried to access ancestor.com. With NoScript active, the page were ready in about a second. When I allowed JS to run, the page rendered in ~25 seconds. And I didn't even clear my cache first... But it is a serious problem in the Web Development industry. I used to work as a web developer, and the graphics designers said that if a page were less than 1 MB, it would be reasonably quick.

      --
      The truth may be out there, but lies are inside your head
    19. Re:Slow websites by jgrahn · · Score: 1

      The ol 'designers haven't figured out how to design efficient website' argument is rolled out now and then and it think it's time it was put to rest.

      So you argue "they do known, but they don't care"? --

      We're not on dialup anymore - there is no need to waste time on getting the most minimalistic (in terms of file size) anymore. Yes it's a nice to have, but no longer essential. Even mobile phones which are the closest to dial-up are heading down the fast 3G route.

      I disagree. If you can take the time to get HTTP compression and caching to work correctly, people who use your site regularly will benefit every time. The difference can be drastic. And if you compress text stuff, you can forget about all other, more painful, strategies for making the documents smaller.

      It's the same as to why we don't need to program in machine code anymore to make the most 'efficient' program possible ... it's okay to use higher level coding tools.

      Yes, but disk, RAM and CPU cycles have gotten like a thousand times cheaper each since people stopped whining about how much better assembly language is compared to C. Bandwidth and latency have improved, but not that much.

      I reckon most of these 'the internet is too slow' articles are just a media beatup. I'm yet to meet anyone who has 'slow' internet.

      Really? I don't have a problem with my link, but many web sites are frustratingly slow. I mean, take Slashdot's comment system as a mild example. There's usually a 1--2 second delay when you press the "Submit" button. I don't think that makes people happy.

    20. Re:Slow websites by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is also because QA guys have 100bT or 1000bT connections these days. 10-12 years ago, we would make them test stuff over a modem because that's what the average user had.

    21. Re:Slow websites by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You can use the firefox extension Firebug with the plugin Yslow. It's made by yahoo and designed to measure this kind of things with the objective of optimizing the page load.

    22. Re:Slow websites by nahdude812 · · Score: 1

      ETags have problems only really in clustered environments, mostly because the way common web servers generate the ETag means different servers in the same cluster serving the same site are likely to have different values. They do this because it's a fast way to generate the ETag.

      We serve a lot of images and static documents out of a database (this solves a replication issue for us). The ETags we generate for this are created as an md5 of the file's content at the time it was inserted into the database. So for us, even though we have a geographically disperse cluster, ETag is still consistent, and works great for us.

      The "problem with ETags" is actually a server performance consideration, and is a design decision by Microsoft and Apache. My guess is there's ways to configure ETag to be more reliable when you're working in a cluster, but I have not had to do so.

    23. Re:Slow websites by NerveGas · · Score: 1

      And just as often, it's because of developers who use crappy technology on which to base their site, then wonder why their server bogs down with just a few simultaneous users. Or developers who just have no idea of efficient programming. Or both.

      Now: Even for the case of Ancestry, with .3MB of scripts, ModGZIP can make that transfer quite quickly. Execution by your browser may be another matter.

      --
      Oh, you're not stuck, you're just unable to let go of the onion rings.
    24. Re:Slow websites by joe+user+jr · · Score: 1

      The ol 'designers haven't figured out how to design efficient website' argument is rolled out now and then

      I don't know if it's a matter of "figuring out" - they may be perfectly well able to write efficient markup and so on, but in the commercial internet other considerations come into play.

      Have a read of this Charlie Stross article in which he describes how much work takes place in order to view a one-page Salon article:

      I stared at it for some time while it loaded over a 10mbps cable modem connection. Then I switched off my browser anti-advertising plugins (AbBlock and NoScript), hit "reload", and then saved the web page. Inline in the page are: 4 JPEG images, 4 Shockwave FLASH animations, 4 PNG images, 8 GIF images (of which no less than five are single-pixel web bugs), 4 HTML sub-documents, 6 CSS (style sheet) files, 22 separate Javascript files ... and a bunch of other crap.

      The grand total of extras comes to 860Kb by dry weight, meaning that in order to read 950 words by Patrick Smith my cable modem had to pull in 948Kb, of which 942Kb was in no way related to the stuff I wanted to actually read.

      Later in the comments he notes his browser had to resolve and request from at least 11 hosts in order to view his article, which, without all the extraneous cruft would have been about 40k of html.

      The amount of data (~1M) is still fairly trivial on a 10Mb cable connection, even without compression, but there's no getting around the latency of pulling from so many sources.

      I suspect tracking and advertising-driven "content" is the major player in reducing broadband surfing to apparent dialup speeds, rather than incompetent designers, by and large.

      --
      .sigs: Just Say No!
  14. "WHO" (Comcast) might have paid for that "ad"? by erroneus · · Score: 3, Interesting

    How incredibly obvious and transparent is this ad? This is not a problem for DSL providers because they have bandwidth limiting built in to their service. Only cable has the problem described where there is bandwidth sharing going on.

    Comcast is appealing the FCC ruling with the courts. I hope they lose, but it is pretty easy to imagine that they will win by arguing something stupid like "we provide the internet and we need to control it."

    1. Re:"WHO" (Comcast) might have paid for that "ad"? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The other thing about this is that those of us who have alternate ideas don't speak up - leaving Orrin Hatch and tech company executives to explain to Congress "what the problem is".

      Then we whine about the horrible unfairness of it all when Congress grants them a billion more H1B Visas or allows them to overturn an FCC ruling or...

      Some smart propeller-head needs to startup a Washington Technology lobby that defends the "little" guy... the IT worker and the end user/consumer. And then the rest of us dumb-asses need to support it with contributions, donations and volunteer time.

    2. Re:"WHO" (Comcast) might have paid for that "ad"? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Whatever... I have yet to see Comcast Broadband slow down and I have had it for years. This: "OMG, you're sharing a pipe so its gonna be slow!", just hasn't materialized since I first got cable internet in the 90's.
      Now the DSL I had with Verizon, before Comcast, was fargin slow... And the modem would randomly reset or turn off.
      If your going to get pissy about comcast have a real complaint... Like how crappy their customer service is when you call in or how over priced it is.

    3. Re:"WHO" (Comcast) might have paid for that "ad"? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This shouldn't be "Interesting". It should be "Ignorant".

      This is absolutely a problem for DSL providers. DSL doesn't share bandwidth on your street, but it does get shared at some point in their infrastructure. Do you really think AT&T has an OC-3 to the backbone for every 31 DSL customers that have 5Mbps service?

    4. Re:"WHO" (Comcast) might have paid for that "ad"? by erroneus · · Score: 1

      DSL providers are in a better position to regulate the speed of a connection to each DSL device. This is not necessarily the case with cable.

      I am a cable user and am very fortunate that most people in my area are DSL users. If my wireless card is any indicator, I see a butt-load of 2wire where I live and only know of one other cable internet user in the area. (And I get ridiculously high speeds on download too... not a comcast customer, but my service was once comcast, then at&t then tw... the names changed, but I don't think the equipment or configuration have changed.)

    5. Re:"WHO" (Comcast) might have paid for that "ad"? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is not a problem for DSL providers because they have bandwidth limiting built in to their service. Only cable has the problem described where there is bandwidth sharing going on.

      See, there's plenty bandwidth on coax cable. Not everyone in a city is sharing bandwidth on the cable. Not even in a district, except maybe in areas with a very specific population density. The cable company won't put too many customers on a trunk to avoid signal degration and lots of calls from unsatisfied customers who can't watch their favorite soap opera (or sitcom, or whatever people like to watch where you live). Distant areas or with a too low population density are more likely to be in trouble, as the signal will probably travel more to a media converter (optical note or dslam connected to fiber). When that happens, usually you will be told your district has no broadband service, or that it's limited to some lower speeds or whatever. There are, however, other network segments where you share bandwidth. But this applies to any last mile technology, DSL included.

    6. Re:"WHO" (Comcast) might have paid for that "ad"? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Unless the courts are intelligent (Stop laughing dammit.) and argue back something like "There are others who provide internet as well, and are doing a hell of a lot better job at it than you are. Perhaps it's time for a new provider."

    7. Re:"WHO" (Comcast) might have paid for that "ad"? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      .. right, because every DSL provider has a huge infinite pipe going to the internet. If you think your DSL provider has enough bandwidth so that all of their customers can max out their downloads at the same time, you're crazy.

      Every provider has 'bandwidth sharing' going on somewhere.

  15. Advertising doesn't help by antic · · Score: 1

    In my general travels through news sites and places like Slashdot, a good portion of waiting comes from the third-party embedded ads. When I hit some Slashdot pages, it can literally take 5-8 or so seconds (count it out - that's slow for a page that's largely text) to show the content. For most of that time, the status bar is flickering with action from one of Doubleclick or Mediaplex's (I think) ad servers.

    --
    'Thats they exact same thing a banana wrench monkey.'
    1. Re:Advertising doesn't help by stueycaster · · Score: 1

      I use Firefox with AdBlock Plus. I recently found out that Only 25% of internet users use Firefox and only 5% of those use Adblock. That means I am in the 1% of internet users that never ever see ads on my screen. I can't believe that 99% of users are content to put up with that crap. Come on people. Maximizing your computer experience requires study. You can't just accept whatever the computer industry and the internet give you. Work at it.

  16. Two words by Colin+Smith · · Score: 1

    Flat Rate...

     

    --
    Deleted
    1. Re:Two words by badpazzword · · Score: 4, Funny

      The point is not about the cost, the point is about this mythical 5% group of cancer/hackers/sharers/etc. who are at fault of everything that's wrong with internet. They are killing the music industry, They are killing the films industry, They are killing the videogame industry, They shamelessly copy copyrighted content to their computers, They disrupting the ad industry with filthy plugins, They do not contribute to the OOS movements, and they are the cancer who is killing random boards on weird websites.

      It's always Them.

      --
      When ideas fail, words become very handy.
    2. Re:Two words by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And for some reason chemo always fails...

    3. Re:Two words by Joe+the+Lesser · · Score: 1

      Giant Spiders?

      --
      "I only speak the truth"
      Karma: null(Mostly affected by an unassigned variable)
  17. Can't say it's slow by meist3r · · Score: 1

    My three gig movies and online games work just fine ...

    In other words: Build better infrastructure, all the providers try to sell broadband HD content and Triple-Pay. How can they complain about 5% using what they are trying to market to everybody? Hypocrites.

    1. Re:Can't say it's slow by meist3r · · Score: 2, Informative

      Come to think of it btw. a while back my provider here in Germany tried to buy "power users" out of their contracts for a 100â bonus. I courteously but firmly declined the two letters and several phonecalls they gave me. During one of the telephone conversations though I was told that for my 6Mbit line the average calculated downstream "should not exceed 20GB/month" in their calculation. So they rent lines to people that are supposed to do a mere 1% (6Mbit 24/7 = ~1800GB a month / 20 = ~0.01) of their theoretical throughput. In my calculation that's about a fifth of what I actually use. And a lot of bullshit. It's not the customers, it's the bad price calculation on the ISP side.

    2. Re:Can't say it's slow by sakusha · · Score: 1

      There you go. The ISP pricing model is based on the assumption that most customers will use far less bandwidth than they are paying for, so they averaged things out and priced on what would be profitable for an average user. In a sense, granny's once a week email account is subsidizing the video sharing users. If everyone used high amounts of bandwith, they'd just price things higher.
      Even in the days of dialup, resource hogs were a problem. I remember battling with my university's online service provider back in the early dialup days, when a couple of users had scripts to reconnect every time they got disconnected from a timeout, monopolizing a few lines in the scarce dialup modem pool.

      This is just the latest shot in the war to raise prices. And prices WILL go up. Have you ever seen a service like this, that lowered prices over time?

    3. Re:Can't say it's slow by drsmithy · · Score: 1

      So they rent lines to people that are supposed to do a mere 1% (6Mbit 24/7 = ~1800GB a month / 20 = ~0.01) of their theoretical throughput.

      No, they do not. They rent 6Mbit lines that they do not expect anyone to run 24/7 (not an even remotely unreasonable assumption). Their throughput remains at 6Mbit, whether you're downloading 10MB a day or 1GB a day.

      The disingenuous conflating of bandwidth and download volume is extremely common in these sort of discussions, but that does not make it correct. They are separate - albeit somewhat dependent - aspects of an ISP subscription.

    4. Re:Can't say it's slow by meist3r · · Score: 1

      I'm not even saying I run the line 24/7 on full speed. With the lack of proper server output that's practically impossible. But can't I assume that for 8-12 hours a day the line I'm paying for does what it's supposed to do? I seldomly break 150 Gigs a month. All I'm saying is that most ISPs sell products their system can't even handle and they put the pressure on the people not using their lines much even though they paid for it. Now if all customers started demanding what they actually paid for the system breaks down. I would call that a flawed system. Either they need to charge me 10 bucks more a month for guaranteed throughput or stop whining about their terrible infrastructure calculation.

    5. Re:Can't say it's slow by drsmithy · · Score: 1

      I'm not even saying I run the line 24/7 on full speed.

      You certainly appear to be attacking ISPs for only expecting "a mere 1%".

      But can't I assume that for 8-12 hours a day the line I'm paying for does what it's supposed to do?

      It runs at 6Mbit 24/7. What it might NOT allow is for you to download the maximum theoretical volume this equates to. Bandwidth and volume are two separate things.

      I seldomly break 150 Gigs a month.

      That is a *massive* amount of data for a home user (shit, it'd be a large amount even for a business). The average customer would download around an order of magnitude less.

      All I'm saying is that most ISPs sell products their system can't even handle and they put the pressure on the people not using their lines much even though they paid for it.

      No-one sells a (consumer-level) service (internet or otherwise) expecting it to be fully utilised 100% of the time. It would be insanely stupid.

      Now if all customers started demanding what they actually paid for the system breaks down.

      They haven't paid for a 100% utilised, 6Mbit network connection. They've paid for a 6Mbit connection.

      I would call that a flawed system. Either they need to charge me 10 bucks more a month for guaranteed throughput or stop whining about their terrible infrastructure calculation.

      Running a (modest, by todays standard) 6Mbit connection at 100% (or, hell, even 50%) utilisation will cost a hell of a lot more than 10 bucks a month. More like thousands.

    6. Re:Can't say it's slow by mollymoo · · Score: 1

      Now if all customers started demanding what they actually paid for the system breaks down. I would call that a flawed system.

      First, you didn't pay for an uncontended, unlimited service so you shouldn't be surprised if that's not what you get. You can get uncontended, unlimited services but they cost a lot more than consumer broadband. Second, almost every other service or utility you pay for is similarly "flawed" - electricity, roads, even you bank can't pay out everyone's deposits at once. Yet strangely enough we don't have blackouts, gridlock and runs on banks every day.

      --
      Chernobyl 'not a wildlife haven' - BBC News
    7. Re:Can't say it's slow by GiMP · · Score: 1

      Running a (modest, by todays standard) 6Mbit connection at 100% (or, hell, even 50%) utilisation will cost a hell of a lot more than 10 bucks a month. More like thousands.

      I don't know of any residential provider that has 10mbps internet for $10/mo. Second, Cogent sells wholesale bandwidth at $4/mbit, it does not cost "thousands". What does cost thousands are dedicated OC-[3-48] lines, but data is cheap.

      Here, for about $48/mo, Verizon has a 10/2mbps FIOS connection, which is $4.80/mbit. That means that if each user was using 100% of their downstream bandwidth, Verizon would be still "making" $0.80. Of course, Verizon has costs other than raw bandwidth, such as maintenance. They've also got a 20/5 connection that offers rates as low as $2.90/mbit.

      However, the trick is that the $4/mbit wholesale bandwidth costs from Cogent are for upstream and downstream. Verizon is only giving a 2mbps upstream to their customers, they then sell to business customers that primarily require upstream transit. I understand that my example of Cogent with $4/mbit is sort of an oddity in the market, but they make a profit from that, so it might not be far from Verizon's wholescale cost per mbit.

      The moral of the story? At least with Verizon, they're not massively overselling their data, and those per mbit charges are at a rate that could very much conceivably support each user running at 100% utilization.

      The only way in which Verizon is "too good to be true" is the fact that despite these low, but not impossible, per-mbit charges, they're running fiber to your home and have high support costs since they're dealing with non-technical users (like the stereotypical grannie). If I was ordering for my business, I'd pay about that for data, but I'd pay a whole lot more for that fiber run.

    8. Re:Can't say it's slow by meist3r · · Score: 1

      You certainly appear to be attacking ISPs for only expecting "a mere 1%".

      And what is wrong about that? If you power company told you you could draw only 1% of your lines capability into your house what would you say to that? Fine?

      It runs at 6Mbit 24/7. What it might NOT allow is for you to download the maximum theoretical volume this equates to. Bandwidth and volume are two separate things.

      And why is that? Unlike water or electricity data only needs to be replicated not generated. Let me abuse another utility analogy. If you, for whatever reason, rented a water line that delivered 6000 Gallons of water a day to your house because you wanted just that and the company selling you the line would tell you you could only get 300 gallons a month out of it. What good is that line then? I can understand when a depletable resource like water can't be supplied that rapidly but like I said, data isn't generated nor is it limited, it's transferred. The only thing blocking the flow here is the lack of processing/shifting power in the infrastructure. How can data be subject to "volume" if there is no volume to be generated which would be the only thing besides the infrastructure that could limit the supply? All they need to do is put enough valves in to shift the vast amount of flow.

      That is a *massive* amount of data for a home user (shit, it'd be a large amount even for a business). The average customer would download around an order of magnitude less.

      I don't know, 150 Gigs is all traffic down and up in a 90/60 ratio, I stream a ton of free HD content (Revision3 and Youtube-like makes up for half of my downstream traffic) then I share/get lots of OS distro isos over torrent protocol, maintain several gaming consoles and computers over the same line. It's not really hard to hit that number. Especially when more than one person uses that line for Multimedia.

      No-one sells a (consumer-level) service (internet or otherwise) expecting it to be fully utilised 100% of the time. It would be insanely stupid.

      Well then don't they shouldn't be allowed to advertise with "unlimited download/unlimited surfing etc." My ISP specifically advertised "unlimited download" and then they tell me "oh yeah, there is a limit but we don't tell you that before you sign up for the 24 month contract".

      They haven't paid for a 100% utilised, 6Mbit network connection. They've paid for a 6Mbit connection.

      And when exactly does "works as expected" start for you? To me a 6Mbit line has to perform 6Mbit operations on a constant basis otherwise it's useless to advertise it as such. They admit that they can't provide all of the bandwidth all of the time in the fine print. Transfer rates are "maximally possible" figures. It's still not acceptable in my opinion.

      Running a (modest, by todays standard) 6Mbit connection at 100% (or, hell, even 50%) utilisation will cost a hell of a lot more than 10 bucks a month. More like thousands.

      And how do the Scandinavians do what they do? They have well built infrastructure and they can maintain 100/100 Mbit almost Ethernet like connections for large parts of the population. And the prices are marginally higher than here. Interesting fact: My ISP, the one that complained about me multiple times and tried to bribe me to leave their company for using my line the way it was advertised, lately offered me to get the same internet speed with free telephone and mobile calls for 10 bucks LESS a month. If it's that much more expensive to run hi-bandwith operation why do they lower the price for an even more complex application then? And they refuse to upgrade me to a lower price for internet only, to boot.

      This can only mean that the people creating/maintaining the infrastructure are responsible for basing their prices on false assumptions that they still design for the average lo-end user. So

  18. It's the market by pmontra · · Score: 3, Insightful

    If the premise of the article is right let's cut the Internet connections of that 5% of power users. We end up using only 50% of the available bandwidth and ISP paying more than they should. I bet that they'll quickly sell the unused bandwidth (it's called cost reduction and profit maximization) and poor granny will start waiting for Ancestry.com again.

    The Internet will never be fast because ISPs will give us no more than what we need to use it in a more or less acceptable way.

    By the way, how it comes that poor granny's connection is slow while power users play WoW without problems?

    1. Re:It's the market by Wildclaw · · Score: 1

      If the premise of the article is right let's cut the Internet connections of that 5% of power users. We end up using only 50% of the available bandwidth

      Except of course that the big cost is in putting down the infrastructure in the first place. That is why you constantly hears whining from those companies that havn't invested enough in a working infrastructure.They want to save money by not having to put it into the ground in the first place, and instead leech of old infrastructure.

      On the backbone the 250GB/month that Comcast is talking about is worth a few dollars. The 2-3GB/month that supposedly is the median is a few cents of data. Bandwidth is cheap once you actually get the infrastructure in the ground.

      By the way, how it comes that poor granny's connection is slow while power users play WoW without problems?

      Because the granny doesn't use adblock, is accessing badly constructed webpages, possibly have spyware installed and the article is written by someone who has fallen for the propaganda of lying scumbags. (or possibly directly written by such a scumbag).

      And if the p2p traffic somehow actually affect the speed of webpages loading, it has more to do with the network itself being badly constructed and not accuratly distributing a fair share to each user.

    2. Re:It's the market by GaryPatterson · · Score: 1

      I'm pretty sure WoW doesn't stress the network. My wife and I have played when our ISP had throttled the connection back from 6144kbps to 128kbps and the difference was minor.

      WoW is not a bandwidth hog, more a constant quiet hum on the lines.

  19. I don't know what you're doing... by bhunachchicken · · Score: 2, Funny

    ... but I can still get all my porn just fine! Oh Yeah!!! :)

    1. Re:I don't know what you're doing... by colinrichardday · · Score: 1

      I just store my porn locally.

    2. Re:I don't know what you're doing... by Joe+the+Lesser · · Score: 1

      Your post is awesome using the Duffman voice.

      --
      "I only speak the truth"
      Karma: null(Mostly affected by an unassigned variable)
  20. Games? by bcmm · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Have online games started using large amounts of bandwidth (instead of trying to minimise traffic in the interests of latency) since I last played a new game?

    Or are they just something that the aforementioned Granny doesn't do, and therefore probably antisocial?

    --
    # cat /dev/mem | strings | grep -i llama
    Damn, my RAM is full of llamas.
    1. Re:Games? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Have online games started using large amounts of bandwidth (instead of trying to minimise traffic in the interests of latency) since I last played a new game?

      No, if you measure online games they use very little bandwidth it would not make sense for them to use a lot.

      What annoys the ISPs about online gamers is that they demand quality of connection for their internet and obviously the ISPs do not want to provide that either.

    2. Re:Games? by The+MAZZTer · · Score: 1

      I know that Source engine games by Valve limit themselves to 10kb/s up and down. It's a console variable you can change.

    3. Re:Games? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Per-user bandwidth of MMOs is on the range of 10 kbits/s - i.e., you could probably play it on a 9600-baud modem pretty well.

    4. Re:Games? by kwerle · · Score: 1

      Have online games started using large amounts of bandwidth (instead of trying to minimise traffic in the interests of latency) since I last played a new game?

      Games are only mentioned once in any of the articles, and the context is "Network Heavy Games". Most games are very light on network traffic - and very demanding of low latency.

      So I think the mention is mostly inflammatory - as is the entire article.

      The exception may be hosting voice chat servers for game players - but I'm just guessing about that.

  21. What does this mean? by jrothwell97 · · Score: 3, Interesting

    It means the ISPs haven't been bothered to fix the pipes. The ISPs should be able to provide for both users seeding their BT files, and Granny with her Windows 98 machine trying to find out what great-great-grandma did for a living. I can understand, perhaps, if users were downloading the Wikipedia database dump every hour (and then mirroring it) but we're not in 1997 any more.

    --
    Those using pirated Tinysoft signatures(TM) are a real threat to society and should all be thrown in jail.
    1. Re:What does this mean? by ergean · · Score: 5, Funny

      Do you mean that spam-bot that granny has on her desk is slow accessing internet pages?

    2. Re:What does this mean? by Nakarti · · Score: 1

      You mean _my wife_ using ancestry.com to find out what percentage(45 or 4.5?) of her hometown consists of cousins?

    3. Re:What does this mean? by Areyoukiddingme · · Score: 1

      Modded Funny, this should have been modded +5 Insightful... "Granny" has trouble accessing internet pages because of the 6 different spam bots contending for all her system resources, including RAM, processor, AND bandwidth. Except it's not granny. It's my neighbor's teenage daughter, surfing MySpace with a totally unpatched IE 6. Actual anecdote.

      Another anecdote. I'm amazed at how much utter garbage my outward-facing NIC sees these days. I'm on a cable modem, and if I turn on logging of dropped packets in iptables, my log files balloon in a matter of hours with logs of drops for alien networks, non-routable networks, and all manner of assorted crap. UDP streaming video may take up the lion's share of Internet traffic these days, but malware sure generates an amazing amount of bogus local loop traffic for those of us on shared links.

  22. Besides size, many sites are "Slow" today... by onlysolution · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Because of improperly implemented ad or site statistics scripts. I cannot even begin to count how many times I have thought a site was being served up slow due to network congestion only to see "waiting for doubleclick/google/etc" in the status bar...

  23. Monopolies by Netsplitter · · Score: 1

    Monopolies and their typical game of artificial scarcity. It seems that most countries each have their own token monopoly telecom giant who is holding everyone back so they can make an extra few million $ while selling back something that is relatively cheap for them to produce at a much higher cost.

  24. it's all about cost by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    so granny and ancestry needs to upgrade their connection to the great big cloud

  25. Um wtf? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This is all bullshit.

    The technological ability to push data through every larger curve is on a logarithmic curve just like everything else in science.

    The one problem is cost of roll out and really is pretty damn cheap in large population centers. The problem is the urban areas which happen to be a lot of places in large countries like the US.

    If the government subsidized the cost of running line far out into rural areas with the Internet, as it does with TV and Phone service, we'd be seeing the social benefit immediately.

    There is absolutely no reason why we shouldn't wire up every home with 100Mbit up and down and have the backbone that can support all that speed at full duplex within 10 years. The technology is there and the one time cost is little more then wiring and routing equipment.

  26. Duh! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It's called "The Tragedy of the Commons" Allow everyone unlimited use of a shared resource, and some people will abuse it, reducing the utility of the resource to every else. The only solution is to charge those who use more bandwidth proportionately more. This is Economics 101 stuff, and I've been saying this for years now.

    1. Re:Duh! by Tuoqui · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Unfortunately 'The Tragedy of the Commons' does not apply in this case.

      1) The resource is not technically 'shared'.

      The ISP gives you a set amount of bandwidth but expect you to use only a minuscule fraction of what they give you. Typically they'll expect you to use maybe 5% of the speed of your connection for about 5% of the time in any given day. The problem with that is that it might have been representative of the connected populace during the Dial-Up Era and maybe early into the Broadband Era... However, as leisure time tends to be spent more on the internet the speed of your connection tends to get used more with things like Youtube (NOTE: A single video on Youtube can potentially use as much as 100mb or more, watch 10 videos in a day and you've eaten up 1 GB) and web browsing as someone said with flash and lots of video content now the average webpages are typically hitting about 1MB. People also spend more time in front of the monitor now and may be there as much as 10% of the day. Bittorrent users typically use 90%+ of the bandwidth 100% of the time. However, the way to deal with bittorrent is not by criminalizing it (although it may be used for copyright infringement), the idea would be to rework the protocol so it prefers to use seeds with shorter number of hops over ones with longer number of hops so as to keep bandwidth within the network which presumably keeps the ISP's own costs down. The reason the 'resource' is 'shared' is because of overselling and more overselling when users even the average user are demanding more and more bandwidth.

      2) The providers somewhat brought this on themselves by advertising in such a way that people equate SPEED with BANDWIDTH.

      This is 100% the ISPs own fault. They've spent so much money advertising their speeds that Joe Sixpack thinks speed is the only thing and that things are generally unlimited.

      --
      09F911029D74E35BD84156C5635688C0
      +2 Troll is Slashdot's way of saying groupthink is confused
    2. Re:Duh! by Damarkus13 · · Score: 1

      The providers somewhat brought this on themselves by advertising in such a way that people equate SPEED with BANDWIDTH.

      And I thought bandwidth was speed (well, the theoretical maximum speed. It appears to be about as slippery as those damned leprechauns), and throughput was the amount of data you actually moved. It's all confusing me especially since I had originally thought that bandwidth was a term used when transmissions were sent in analog (and dinosaurs ate our ancestors) and you could only make one transmission in each slice of the spectrum.

      And now they throw in latency too. Doesn't it all move at the speed of light through a bunch of tubes? When did it all go wrong? Must be the haxors and pirates.

  27. Why Granny still uses dial-up by tepples · · Score: 1, Insightful

    The reason Granny waits for her webpages is because she still uses dial-up

    The reason Granny still uses dial-up is because the broadband providers haven't reached her house yet. Instead of spending money on rolling copper or fiber into less-urban areas, the providers are spending all their spare money on backbone transit for bandwidth-hogging customers' packets.

    1. Re:Why Granny still uses dial-up by EdZ · · Score: 2

      I wish! Most fibre is still dark. Granny is using dial-up because a nice man over the telephone gave her a 'good deal' on it after a long chat.

    2. Re:Why Granny still uses dial-up by Antique+Geekmeister · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Of course. That 'granny' is often in a less dense, or poorer, neighborhood. Why spend money there when spending the same investment in a customer dense, higher income neighborhood gets a lot more services purchased with a lot more margin for profit? Even for DSL, which requires only network setup at the Telco offices, if the homes are further away from the switching office the customers will get much less bandwidth.

      That backbone transit is not only for the home customers, it's for the serious business customers. Take a good look at the bandwidth costs for your workplace: it's not cheap.

    3. Re:Why Granny still uses dial-up by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      bullshit.

      they don't roll it out to less-densely-populated areas because it takes much longer to recoup the money they put out. it's not cost-effective, so it doesn't happen.

      what isp do you work for?

    4. Re:Why Granny still uses dial-up by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      the providers are spending all their spare money on backbone transit for bandwidth-hogging customers' packets.

      No they're not. They're spending all their money at golf courses, and whining that it's "just not worth it" to buy a $1,000 DSL card for your neighborhood, even though ALL the other infrastructure is in place (including fiber within 1/4 mile of your driveway) and it would take them 20 minutes to score a DSL customer for life.

    5. Re:Why Granny still uses dial-up by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Not true. My sister has 10mb fiber to her door, and she wouldn't have it UNLESS I had told her to have it. Granny will tell you, "I just send and read e-mail, honey. I don't NEED anything that fast".

      People don't have broadband because they don't want to pay $40 a month for Internet.

    6. Re:Why Granny still uses dial-up by vertinox · · Score: 2, Informative

      Instead of spending money on rolling copper or fiber into less-urban areas, the providers are spending all their spare money on backbone transit for bandwidth-hogging customers' packets.

      I seriously doubt that is the case because Verizon seems to have no issues with bandwidth hogs while Comcast seems to wail and moan about the issue. This could be because of the nature of cable vs DSL technology, but I suspect it has something to with the fact cable companies are more focused on content delivery and using their bandwidth for other things like "On Demand".

      Personally, I have more problems with the cable just going out (no TV and no internet at the same time) than I do with slow service.

      Now Verizon is focusing are rich suburban neighborhoods leaving both rural grannies and us urbanites out in the cold, but I suspect they'll roll out to us next before they will to the rural areas mostly because of the issue of more profitability versus population density and not because of network bandwidth hogging.

      My argument is that it isn't the file sharers that are causing this problem but rather the unwillingness of certain companies to supply the rural areas with the last mile because in the end its not going to make them much money. The whole P2P argument seems like a straw man that points the blame on the wrong set of persons.

      --
      "I am the king of the Romans, and am superior to rules of grammar!"
      -Sigismund, Holy Roman Emperor (1368-1437)
    7. Re:Why Granny still uses dial-up by tf23 · · Score: 1

      The reason Granny waits for her webpages is because she still uses dial-up

      The reason Granny still uses dial-up is because the broadband providers haven't reached her house yet.

      Nope. It's because broadband is typically $30-$50/month.

      Dialup can be had for a few dollars each month. Typically $9.99.

      It's cheap and it's good enough so that's why older people (typically more budget-minded, too) keep it. And unless you are slinging files around, dialup for email and occasional surfing is suitable for most non-geek people.

    8. Re:Why Granny still uses dial-up by tepples · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Instead of spending money on rolling copper or fiber into less-urban areas, the providers are spending all their spare money on backbone transit for bandwidth-hogging customers' packets.

      I seriously doubt that is the case because Verizon seems to have no issues with bandwidth hogs while Comcast seems to wail and moan about the issue.

      Exactly. Verizon quietly spends more on keeping bandwidth hogs happy than on installing DSLAMs or whatever the FiOS equivalent is called.

      The whole P2P argument seems like a straw man that points the blame on the wrong set of persons.

      But it's convenient for the ISPs, and apparently the burden is on the public to get straw men like this out of the way before the ISPs can consider serving less-dense, higher-cost areas.

    9. Re:Why Granny still uses dial-up by mikkelm · · Score: 1

      That's ridiculous. Upgrading backbone capacity is significantly cheaper than rolling out into sparsely populated areas and setting up appropriate infrastructure. If it isn't economically viable, ISPs won't roll out service in your area. They don't exist to provide you with high throughput; they exist to make money.

    10. Re:Why Granny still uses dial-up by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      My argument is that it isn't the file sharers that are causing this problem but rather the unwillingness of certain companies to supply the rural areas with the last mile because in the end its not going to make them much money. The whole P2P argument seems like a straw man that points the blame on the wrong set of persons.

      I have a cable provider with a fair use policy. If one or more people are heavy downloaders (e.g. peer to peer)my connection could slow down. In that case i can complain and the heavy user is warned and monitored. Overbooking could be the case though.

    11. Re:Why Granny still uses dial-up by PainKilleR-CE · · Score: 1

      Cable companies have bigger problems with the P2P crowd because they cram so many bandwidth-hogging services down the last mile and they try to share out the bandwidth block-by-block. Plus some companies have rolled out better infrastructure than others in some areas (for instance fiber to the distribution box in some areas while others still have copper hanging next to the power lines to bring bandwidth into their neighborhoods).

      If someone's use of their internet access starts to interfere with their neighbor's use of on-demand pay-per-view or other premium services, of course the cable company is going to start complaining about the high-bandwidth internet use.

      Of course, at the same time they throw in some other groups of people that are more demanding in terms of the quality of service, such as gamers, who don't really use a lot of bandwidth, but are more likely to call tech support when the connection gets lossy or latency increases on the ISP.

      Finally, it's hard to really blame anyone for not rolling fiber out in the last mile, because so many companies lost their shirts rolling out the equipment on the fiber backbone. After the problems that came to a head in the late 1990s and the first half of this decade it's no surprise that they start with the areas that have the highest demand and return on investment. Of course, in some cases (ie MCI, Global Crossing, etc.) the executives up top funneling money into their own pockets didn't help matters. Verizon probably would've been bankrupt as well if they hadn't spun the debt off into another company (and MCI actually bought most of the fiber on the backbone, especially in the eastern half of the US).

      --
      -PainKilleR-[CE]
    12. Re:Why Granny still uses dial-up by mrbooze · · Score: 1

      You really think it's urban areas that are getting wired up first? I lived in San Jose for years and was still using ISDN when my co-workers and friends in outer suburbs were on DSL or Cable.

      I always assumed it was because it's easier to wire up a new development out in the suburbs than it is to go into the heart of a city and run new cables/fiber.

  28. Scapegoat by WoollyMittens · · Score: 5, Insightful

    If we let ISP's vilify a minority as an excuse for their aging copper-wire infrastructure, instead of forcing them to upgrade it to European/Asian standards, then their greed with stifle and choke the last growth market the USA has: intellectual property. Good luck selling your movies and music online if downloading is strictly rationed.

    1. Re:Scapegoat by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Think about it. If online sales of media is hampered by slow connections, they can go back to the antiquated business model they have been using since the company was started, CDs and DVDs. That means you and I have to pay more for movies and songs, while the CEOs of those companies get even richer. The media companies WANT a slow and congested internet.
      As for Europe and Asia, I put forth that they are not so money driven and, for the most part, put more effort into other things than always pushing for more money. When North America realizes money does not make the world go around, then our money hungry companies will start offering what the Europeans and Asians have been enjoying for decades

    2. Re:Scapegoat by nurb432 · · Score: 1

      But money IS what makes the world go round.

      The main difference is that the other areas of the world look further down the road and don't freak out when new things come down the pike. They just adjust, and still profit.

      --
      ---- Booth was a patriot ----
  29. Maybe gramma needs a new abacus? by ccguy · · Score: 1

    While these 'power users' are sharing three-gig movies and playing online games, poor granny is twiddling her thumbs waiting for Ancestry.com to load.

    I think poor granny needs her computer and/or internet service checked or upgraded.

    I'm one of those 'power user' and even when I'm maxing out my pipe with non-interactive* stuff I still get good browsing speeds. I don't see how my downloading habits can affect granny but not me.

    *interaction starts once the download has completed, so it's irrelevant here.

  30. If you can't beat them, join them by Colin+Smith · · Score: 1

    If 5% are consuming 95% of the bandwidth, then clearly the best option is to run a bittorent tracker, edonkey, gnutella nodes and an ftp mirror all the time. Might as well get my money's worth while I'm paying for something they are using.

    The sooner the bandwidth is used up, the sooner a sane pricing model will appear. So, fuck you all, I'm off to mirror ibiblio and anything else I can think of.

     

    --
    Deleted
    1. Re:If you can't beat them, join them by bky1701 · · Score: 1

      Ah, yes, charge more for less. Because ISPs could not possible invest into new networks, like they were given money to by the government. That would be too expensive. How would they afford those mansions and luxury jets? Will someone please think of the ISP execs?

  31. bias by gd23ka · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Anti-Globalism writes "The major ISPs all tell a similar story: A mere 5 percent of their customers are using around 50 percent of the bandwidth, sometimes more, during peak hours. While these 'power users' are sharing three-gig movies and playing online games, poor granny is twiddling her thumbs waiting for Ancestry.com to load."

    Wow. Awesome. About two lines of text but they pack two dimensions of bias. While I"m sure most here will descent into the discussion with the 5% vs. 50% angle
    Anti-Globalist(?) also attempts to convey the idea that somehow text traffic is obsolete / desired to a lesser degree - i.e. "granny" in a pursuit of a topic most find extremely boring.

    1. Re:bias by GaryPatterson · · Score: 1

      Apparently, the real power-users also can't connect unless they kill a puppy. Odd that they left that out of the article.

  32. Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by Nymz · · Score: 5, Insightful

    ...and it couldn't be any other way. Even if they built 100 times the bandwidth we have now, it would still be slow. Like George Carlin's routine about people buying stuff that fills up their home, and when it's full they move all their stuff to a bigger house, so they can buy.. more.. stuff.

    1. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by Ed+Avis · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Well, duh. If they built 100 times the bandwidth and it was still flat-fee, use-as-much-as-you-like then... guess what... people will use as much as they like. If bandwidth is a scarce resource then just charge people per gigabit of data sent and received. Or arrange that the first N gigabits of data you transfer each day are high-priority, with priority dropping off (relative to other users of the same ISP) as you use more and more.

      --
      -- Ed Avis ed@membled.com
    2. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by OeLeWaPpErKe · · Score: 1

      So you are opposed to net neutrality ? Because every law I've seen about net neutrality forbids payment of any kind for prioritising traffic by end-users, making your second option worthless.

      Big surprise once again ... people want basically unlimited amounts of some commodity (bandwith) and there is only finite supply. The fair solution is demand clients pay for it, but good luck trying to get that one sold to slashdotters.

      An alternative is prioritisation based on usage limits (which is VERY hard to implement for technical reasons, but let's say it works), which would mean that playing quake (or WoW, or ...) online and downloading movies would basically be impossible (unless you accept 10s pings at 19h)

    3. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by the_womble · · Score: 5, Insightful
      I think you do not understand net neutrality.

      Net neutrality would mean that there should be no prioritising of traffic by content provider: i.e. you should not slow down some websites, to speed others up.

      The idea is to prevent anti-competitive, anti-consumer choice agreements between telcos and other big companies that squeeze everyone else out.

      I see no problem with providing different service levels to different end users. It already happens, and I have never heard of anyone finding it objectionable.

      I doubt many people have a problem with charging per gigabyte either.

    4. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by Tuoqui · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I have a problem with charging per gigabyte. The thing is its very ambiguous how much gigabytes you're using. Theres nothing like an odometer to measure you're overall useage of bandwidth.

      These ISPs are SERIOUSLY overselling their network capacity to create an artificial scarcity. I would not be surprised if the number was upwards of 100 (or even 1000) (Customers):1 Unit of Bandwidth. I suspect as much as 10 years ago that the number might have been something more sane like 10 (Customer):1 Unit of Bandwidth. Since no customers (except Bittorrent users) are going to be using their full allotment 24/7. Even at 10:1 you're gonna have many more 'mom and pop' types who just browse email and the web a few times a day for every hardcore 23 hours a day WoW addict that downloads videos of their favorite TV show off bittorrent.

      In other words they're being greedy and their own actions (overselling) are creating the artificial scarcity which they are benefiting from by being able to go from 'buffet style billing' to 'individual item billing'.

      --
      09F911029D74E35BD84156C5635688C0
      +2 Troll is Slashdot's way of saying groupthink is confused
    5. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by gomiam · · Score: 1

      So you are opposed to net neutrality ? Because every law I've seen about net neutrality forbids payment of any kind for prioritising traffic by end-users, making your second option worthless.

      I think you are mistaken. You can have flat-rates, data-volume-rates or time-rates (see POTS modem connections) with different qualities and priorities when you contract with your ISP for sending data _from_ their network. AFAIK, net-neutrality wants to avoid ISP charging you for sending data _to_ their networks.

      As such, it may make sense to charge the user for having the privilege of being able to send their data _before_ other users can, or charge per GiB of data sent.

    6. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by pipatron · · Score: 4, Informative

      Your hardcore WoW addict would probably place very little strain on your network, seeing that he wants to have the lowest ping possible. Downloading a lot of stuff would just add latency to the game.

      --
      c++; /* this makes c bigger but returns the old value */
    7. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by b4upoo · · Score: 1

      Sure, I believe the ISPs. They are truthful and wonderful people. Or hang them all. Start with Comcast.

    8. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by aurispector · · Score: 4, Interesting

      The ironic thing about net neutrality is that in order for any package-based traffic management scheme to work, you would have to slow down the packets for big video and audio file. These are the same files that big media hopes will bring in the profit. Throttling /. posts or granny's ancestry.com searches will do nothing to improve overall traffic speed.

      Bottom line is you would have to make people pay MORE in order to waste bandwidth downloading the content big media has to sell. This would make downloading legal content less attractive, forcing people to download illegal encrypted content that wouldn't get picked up by the filters - and I'm positive someone will come up with a way to fool the filters.

      Problem not solved!

      Even more ironically, Comcast's decision to throttle bittorrent traffic actually sounds logical in this context.

      --
      I have mod points. The reign of terror begins now.
    9. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by gbjbaanb · · Score: 1, Informative

      These ISPs are SERIOUSLY overselling their network capacity to create an artificial scarcity.

      Sounds like a conspiracy theory, but the reality is different. The ISPs oversell their capacity to create artificially high profits, which they (partly) return to customers in lower prices. If you really wanted an equal share of bandwidth availability, and wanted to use all of it dedicated to yourself then you should expect to pay considerably more. I think there are ISPs who offer this - you'd have to look in their 'business' range, but you can get it along with multiple static IPs and SDSL connections.

      The only greedy people here are those that want to consume all the resources and pay next to nothing for it.

      PS. its not ambiguous how many gigabytes you're using - just look at the number of bits travelling down the wire to you. Its actually very un-ambiguous.

    10. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by E+IS+mC(Square) · · Score: 0

      The thing is its very ambiguous how much gigabytes you're using.

      How? I think everybody can measure what comes in and goes out from your terminal on the network. There are a lot of tools available measuring this perfectly fine. Even without any special tool, the vanilla windows xp network connection status lets you know that for a given session on the network.

    11. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by hot+soldering+iron · · Score: 1

      "Theres nothing like an odometer to measure you're overall useage of bandwidth." I call BULLSHIT! I'm on satellite, and I have to check my bandwidth usage constantly. At work, I check our usage of our fiber connection using Multi Router Traffic Grapher - http://oss.oetiker.ch/mrtg/

      --
      When you want something built, come see me. If you want correct grammar and spelling, get a F*ing liberal arts student.
    12. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by E+IS+mC(Square) · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Mod parent up!

      For any other utility (water, gas, electricity), we pay by the usage. Why not this? Everybody should be accountable for whatever they are using and pay as much. At the moment, low bandwidth users are paying for higher users.

      And once pay-as-you-use is in place, it may also force a lot of websites to revert to basic, nice and simple html pages without the bloat (Flash and such) we see today.

    13. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by hador_nyc · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I think you're missing the general point. ISPs have thus far gotten us used to unlimited bandwidth. This allows them to oversell it since I am probably not going to use all "my" bits when my neighbor is; thus making that work.

      Now they are talking about charging me by my usage. This is inherently fair, as you say, but since they are changing a model that they created, you should expect some resistance. Beyond that, while for most readers of this site, it is possible to see how much bandwidth you are using, it's still a pain to keep track of it over the course of a month. If they want to put bandwidth limits, and charge us by bit or byte, then they should make it very easy for us to check our usage. They could even offer some kind of incentive, akin to what a few power companies are doing, to use bandwidth at off peak times.

      Ultimately, my point is, and I think the one of the person who started this chain, is that charging by bit or byte is fine, but then the onus is on the ISP to make it very clear both what my costs and usage are. If they did that, then it would be easier for us to adjust to that new model.

      --
      - Mike
      Once you've lost your temper, you've lost the argument - Me
    14. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But it would make sense to prioritize interactive apps, including the occassional HTTP traffic that granny does. Bulk transfers like BitTorrent won't suffer a thing from being reordered within the 155 Mbit a second provides space for.

    15. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by mollymoo · · Score: 1

      Theres nothing like an odometer to measure you're overall useage of bandwidth.

      Really? So what are the data sent and data received numbers on one of the configuration pages of my router telling me? What is my ISP's bandwidth usage page telling me? It's trivial to count up all the bytes in all the packets and every router I've ever had does exactly that.

      These ISPs are SERIOUSLY overselling their network capacity to create an artificial scarcity.

      Oh, stop trolling. They will sell you an uncontended service if you ask for it and, more importantly, pay more for it. They sell contended services because not everybody uses all their bandwidth at the same time, so it would be idiotic to have millions of dollars worth of connectivity which was never, ever used. Bandwidth costs money so it seems only fair that those who use it should pay for it. Why should I, as a modest bandwidth user, subsidise someone who saturates their connection 24/7?

      If contention at your ISP is excessive, find a new one. If you only have a choice of one then write to your elected representatives to demand a free market, start your own competitive ISP (if the current ones are gouging you can sell better, cheaper services and still make a handsome profit, right?), or move somewhere with a more free market, as appropriate.

      In case you didn't know, all your other utilities are contended too. If everyone in your city tried to call the next town it wouldn't work. If everyone with a cellphone tried to use it at once it wouldn't work. If everyone turned on all their gas or electrical appliances at once the distribution grids would go down under the load. If everyone tried to use their cars at once there would be gridlock. Do you think governments don't build one road per car to create artificial scarcity too?

      --
      Chernobyl 'not a wildlife haven' - BBC News
    16. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by devman · · Score: 1

      If they didn't oversell the bandwidth you'd be paying ALOT more for internet than you are now. If you want a dedicated pipe go look up the price of a T1 line and compare that to your residential internet. If they gave everyone 100% of the bandwidth in their plan dedicated then they wouldn't be in business and it would be terribly inefficient to boot.

    17. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by fimbulvetr · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Comcast used to be able to sell unlimited until p2p came along. Then they started using sandvine and other mitigating tactics to still make it 'unlimited' while continuing to make a profit. Since the FCC has now disapproved of this, Comcast has no choice but to start measuring and capping, since there's no other way to provide unlimited service. Now they've started putting 250GB monthly caps in place, which is exactly what you want. I'm going to go out on a limb and suggest that soon we will see more tiers available.

      Other ISPs will probably soon follow suite - especially mom and pops since it's extraordinarily expensive to do anything remotely close to traffic shaping without ungodly amounts of money for hardware. A lot of these mom and pops are going in the red in bandwidth because of p2p. Since comcast has set a precedent, they will either adapt so they can control costs, or go away.

    18. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by thanatos_x · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Honestly, there's a reason I don't generally go to buffets. I don't get my money's worth out of the trip, and I could go to another restaurant and get a better meal.

      It actually makes sense to bill by a few definable metrics for internet usage.
      1) Speed (Down or up)
      2) Reliability (guarantee of speed and/or uptime)
      3) Transfer

      Yes, transfer makes sense. If it took you 3 hours to go 60 miles on the highway because of the bumper to bumper trucks on the highway, you'd demand something to get them off it. You'd demand more trains, or more expensive tolls for trucks, because they're using more.

      The one reason I'd be hesitant about this is the lack of competition in the US internet market (which is one of the reasons for the problem in the first place). However nowhere else would you have someone who uses 100 times more of something pay the same price as someone else.

      As a final thought, if everyone only paid per GB, it would be interesting. Mom and pop wouldn't mind 3-5$/gb, since their total bill would be maybe 20$, but other people would - and so most of their bandwidth would remain unused. They'd almost have to lower prices to increase demand. (or they'd strangle the internet and kill it in large sections of the US)

      --
      I am not an expert. If I am misled in something, please correct me.
    19. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by electrictroy · · Score: 5, Insightful

      >>>The thing is its very ambiguous how much gigabytes you're using.

      Not really. A modem can certainly count how many bytes you sent or received. "Theres nothing like an odometer to measure..." Yes there is. Right there on my screen there's a little icon of two computers talking. It tells me that in the last 30 days I've sent 45 gigabytes and received 89 gigabytes.

      Simple.

      A fair and reasonable company would charge me by the gigabyte. Say 10 cents per gigabyte == $13.40 a month. My electric company operates on that same principle (9 cents per kilowatthour), so why can't my internet company work the same way? No reason I can think of.

      --
      The government is not your daddy. Its purpose is not to raid middle-class neighbors' wallets and give it to you.
    20. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by sammyF70 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Somehow I think some people are mistaking "checking" and "controlling".

      Yes, you can check how much bandwidth you used so far.
      No, you can't really control it, at least if you use your connection regularly for more than "checking you bank account and then logging off".
      As soon as you start using bittorrent or another P2P network (and there are actual legal reasons to do that), your computer is going to receive and send tons of packets. The funny part comes when you closed your client and you keep on receiving requests from other people who have your IP Address as a potential seeder. Even more funny when you have a dynamic IP and get seeding requests because the guy who had the IP address before you was sharing the latest American Idol album.
      Similarly, if you're using an IM, chances are your client is continuously sending and receiving packets, even if you're not actively talking to someone.

      Another nice case? You have a FTP or SSH server, and some idiot runs a bot to brute-force your root password.
      If you're unlucky, he'll be doing this for a few hours, resulting in a lot of unwanted traffic.

      There is no way to control the amount of data coming and going from your router. You can check, yes .. but apart from avoiding being connected as much as possible, there's nothing you can do to actively CONTROL it.

      --
      "DRM is like the Ford Pinto: it's a smooth ride, right up the point at which it explodes and ruins your day."-C.Doctorow
    21. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by mollymoo · · Score: 4, Funny

      Ultimately, my point is, and I think the one of the person who started this chain, is that charging by bit or byte is fine, but then the onus is on the ISP to make it very clear both what my costs and usage are. If they did that, then it would be easier for us to adjust to that new model.

      Most UK ISPs are limited now and they do provide web pages to check your usage and emails giving you warning as you approach your limit (mine trigger at 50% 75% and 90% IIRC). Better ones also allow unlimited off-peak and allow you to carry over or borrow against the previous/next months allowance.

      I use 10-20 GB a month (2 desktops, 2 laptops, one server, one PS3). My dad never uses more than 1 GB a month. He pays less than the old unlimited packages and I pay about the same. People who use hundreds of GB per month pay more.

      --
      Chernobyl 'not a wildlife haven' - BBC News
    22. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by sammyF70 · · Score: 1

      Because the last time I checked, I wasn't forced to use water, gas or electricity by people who happened to pass by.

      A better analogy is your phone bill : would you want to pay everytime someone calls you, just beacuse you actually answered?

      --
      "DRM is like the Ford Pinto: it's a smooth ride, right up the point at which it explodes and ruins your day."-C.Doctorow
    23. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by sammyF70 · · Score: 1

      2400bps? damn .. you're a young one .. some of us started using 300 baud accoustic copplers. Not only were they slow, but if there had been mp3s at the time, you wouldn't have been able to listen to them over speakers for fear you might lose your connection ;)

      --
      "DRM is like the Ford Pinto: it's a smooth ride, right up the point at which it explodes and ruins your day."-C.Doctorow
    24. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by Shakrai · · Score: 4, Interesting

      In case you didn't know, all your other utilities are contended too

      Yeah, but the utilities didn't seem to mind updating the contention ratios as time passed. I'm guessing that the contention ratio on today's power distribution network is not the same as it was back in the 50s when the biggest electrical appliance was the icebox, air conditioning was a luxury and nobody had PCs and a TV in every room.

      The ISPs don't seem to want to update for the times. Look at Roadrunners purposed 40GB cap. Do you really think 40GB is fair in this day and age of streaming on-demand video? Did you watch any of the streaming video during the Olympics or Political Conventions? It would have been pretty easy to blow past this 40GB limit if you did so -- and that doesn't even count other services like Amazon's Unbox or Netflix instant view.

      They can blame bittorrent all they want but at the end of the day if they can't handle 5% of the customers running p2p how are they going to handle 50% of them using streaming video?

      I do find it amusing that it's generally the cableco's trying to impose these limits. Verizon doesn't seem to have any problem offering unlimited services to their customers -- and several of their executives have even made a point of mentioning this. I guess it's easier when your bread and butter isn't video (like the cable company) and you don't have a revenue stream to protect......

      --
      I want peace on earth and goodwill toward man.
      We are the United States Government! We don't do that sort of thing.
    25. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by WillKemp · · Score: 1

      These ISPs are SERIOUSLY overselling their network capacity to create an artificial scarcity. I would not be surprised if the number was upwards of 100 (or even 1000) (Customers):1 Unit of Bandwidth. I suspect as much as 10 years ago that the number might have been something more sane like 10 (Customer):1 Unit of Bandwidth.

      As far as i remember, you're about right - i think contention ratio was roughly around 10:1 10 years ago. But things were considerably simpler then - it was almost entirely dialup (in the countries i was in, anyway). With dialup you have a fixed number of dialin lines and when they're all busy other users just get the engaged tone. It's much more complicated using shared virtual networks efficiently.

      But broadband internet access is ridiculously cheap, really - considering what you get for it. Unfortunately, the pace is set by the cheap and nasty ISPs, who charge low fees and provide crap service. The vast majority of customers wouldn't know a good ISP from a crap one, so the better ISPs have no choice but to compete at the lowest level.

      In general, though, there's better services available - but you have to pay for them.

    26. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by mrbooze · · Score: 1

      My water bill here in Chicago is flat-rate. It's based on the size of my property and the number of outdoor faucets I have, if I recall.

      My garbage service I don't pay for directly at all. (It's paid for by the city so obviously I do pay for it, but I don't pay anything based on my usage.) People can leave just about anything out on the curb and the city picks it up. It's not unusual to see large couches or appliances sitting out on trash day.

      On the other hand there are toll roads everywhere. Which of course always serve to make traffic actively worse. And the city is upgrading a lot of it's parking meters and paid parking lots to the new electronic ones that prevent you from leaving extra time to the next person.

    27. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by E+IS+mC(Square) · · Score: 0

      And that's why I make sure the people passing by do not have access to my water, gas or electricity. I do not put the outlets outside my house and advertise "Come and take as much as you want.".

    28. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by E+IS+mC(Square) · · Score: 0

      It's related, but not exactly what I want. Just charge per bit/byte/GBit/...

    29. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by sammyF70 · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Your point being?

      Another nice analogy : want to pay for the spam that ends up in your mailbox (either real or electronic)? Beause that's what you are asking for.

      --
      "DRM is like the Ford Pinto: it's a smooth ride, right up the point at which it explodes and ruins your day."-C.Doctorow
    30. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by LordVader717 · · Score: 1

      Most ISPs give you free DSL hardware when you sign up. For a Volume-based charging, they give you a modem that tells you detailed information about your bandwidth usage.

    31. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      From your signature, I am assuming you are a fellow non-American citizen, the USA is the only country I know of where you actually pay to pick up the phone (in case of cellphones)......

    32. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're overestimating the amount of transfer it takes to send a single packet either to deny a connection or to update status with an IM server.

      And in the case of the FTP, SSH, etc. server, if you are really that paranoid, you should invest in intrusion detection software; or, at the minimum, have a program monitoring connection logs for suspicious behavior like this.

    33. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by Q-Hack! · · Score: 1

      "Theres nothing like an odometer to measure you're overall useage of bandwidth."

      Yet it is so incredibly easy to write something that will do this.

      10 $Byte_Tx_From_Server = $Byte_Tx_From_Server + 1
      20 Print $Byte_Tx_From_Server
      30 Return to 10

      --
      Some days I get the sinking feeling Orwell was an optimist.
    34. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "The thing is its very ambiguous how much gigabytes you're using."

      Um, no. The amount of bandwidth an individual IP address is using is very easily measurable. The end user may not be able to measure it, depending on their technical prowess, but the ISP should certainly be able to.

    35. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by zoney_ie · · Score: 4, Interesting

      My ISP here in Ireland has reliable QoS and bandwidth, thanks to the fact that they strictly enforce a rolling 30 day cap (so you don't have network degradation at the start of each calendar month as heavy users use up their cap).

      They do in fact have a meter webpage you can visit when on their network, that not only tells you how much you've used, but provides graphs of inbound and outbound traffic in the last 30 days (P2P activity is very obvious by the heavy outbound traffic).

      Sure real serious P2P users won't consider the network at all, but it is more honest and up front than other ISPs who pretend you can have your cake and eat it. The worst service is from the ones who have no usage restrictions (service levels jumped on one network recently that went from unrestricted to strict cap).

      Net neutrality, pro or anti, is a piece of nonsense. The simple and fair answer to it all is to bill for usage. Heavy users may wail about this, but why should everyone else subsidise them? (It's not just the companies taking the hit, but other consumers).

      --
      -- *~()____) This message will self-destruct in 5 seconds...
    36. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What you're calling "greedy overselling" is key to the efficiency of the Internet and ends up benefiting most users. If the ISPs went with a fixed bandwidth allocation per user instead, then we would each get a few hundred KBps, and 99% of that would be unused. This means crappier service for everyone than could have been achieved by spending the same amount of money on Internet infrastructure. Instead, the whole point of the Internet (packet switching and all that) is that you can share lines to improve efficiency. ISPs are no more overselling than people who build highway systems, or the post office.

      Of course, you may be asking for them to build more infrastructure, but it's insanely expensive, both to buy the technology and to get the rights of way. They're building it, but until then, I'm glad that I get 10-100 times more bandwidth when I need it than (total bandwidth) / (number of users).

    37. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by LordVader717 · · Score: 1

      AFAIK, content providers already pay to send data to other networks. And AFAIK, net neutrality is about descriminating against certain companies and certain types of traffic, in order to allow the to add surcharges based on how profitable they consider the data to be. I.e., they might decide that they want a share of the online-gaming subscriptions despite the fact that their operating costs are no different than if the were browsing the web

    38. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      all you metered twats are idiots:

      Fair and reasonable companies don't charge for something
      that is free an unlimited. all the servers on the internet can
      generate bits forever - they don't run out. when you compare
      it to water/electricity/gas you show more of your ignorance.
      you are paying for the generation/consumption of a resource
      the delivery of it to you is just an overhead - there is no shortage
      of bits in the world, the bottlenecks are NOT the total amount of
      data, but the speed (as in bits per second or MB/S or GB/S) so if
      I use 50GB in a month, but it is in low bandwidth amounts (i.e. slower speeds over longer time) I will NOT affect others, but if I grab 50GB as fast as possible, then for that time period there is a problem. The solution is therefor simple - if you advertise XXX speed then that is what you should provide - not limited by totals. so instead of capping amount of data - cap the speed.
      instead of just advertising up to XXX MB/S fully mention the that that speed is only possible in an uncontested environment and as demand increases you will be limited to a minimum of YYY MB/S and then charge your tiers based on the guaranteed minimum rates

    39. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by electrictroy · · Score: 1

      >>>unlimited bandwidth.

      No they sold us unlimited TIME for the connection. Which is an improvement over the old model where we had to pay by the hour (AOL), or were disconnected after ten hours use (Netzero).

      Nobody sold you unlimited bandwidth; they sold you unlimited time (24 hours / 7 days a week).

      --
      The government is not your daddy. Its purpose is not to raid middle-class neighbors' wallets and give it to you.
    40. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by sammyF70 · · Score: 1

      sigh .. it's not a question of being paranoid. Just of the traffic resulting from someone sending "root/123456" and a server answering "smegg off" for 5 hours.

      Although it brings up another point : who will download OS (security?) updates if they have to pay for it?

      --
      "DRM is like the Ford Pinto: it's a smooth ride, right up the point at which it explodes and ruins your day."-C.Doctorow
    41. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by moosesocks · · Score: 1

      Virtually every public utility oversells its capacity, and there is certainly not the understanding that you can leave the water running 24/7. The power grid cannot handle every household to max out its usage, and there's a liminited of phone circuits and cellular frequencies.

      It would be a huge waste of resources to guarantee a dedicated 30mbps of bandwidth to every cable customer. "Carrier-grade" connections cost a lot more for a reason.

      Bandwidth is a limited resource. Get over it. As long as the bandwidth caps and pricing schemes are reasonable, there's no reason why caps are a horrible idea. Being able to max out your connection for something like 1/3 of the time should keep the carriers and consumers satisfied.

      --
      -- If you try to fail and succeed, which have you done? - Uli's moose
    42. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by tonyray · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I'm an ISP of 14 years and it really troubles me that so many people don't understand what the ISP model is.

      High bandwidth lines are expensive, very expensive. Almost no one could afford one for web browsing and email. So an ISP pays for that expensive line and then shares it among hundreds or thousands of people, each paying very much less than the cost what the high bandwidth line actually costs. For this to work, people must be willing to share nicely. Too many are not sharing nicely having some rediculous notion that they are actually paying for the bandwidth available to them rather than a share of the bandwidth.

      We term people who can't share nicely bandwidth hogs. No ISP, no matter what they say publicly, wants bandwidth hogs on their network under the current ISP model. Why? Because they want their customers to have a good experience using their service, keep it forever, recommend it to friends and so on. Bandwidth hogs degrade that experience and cost ISP's not only money, but reputation and customers.

      14 years ago the average per user usage over all customers was 50 bits per second. Now the average per user usage averaged over all customers is 20,000 bits per second. A typical bandwidth hog averages over 900,000 bits per second (on a typical DSL line) 24 hours per day.

      We know to the byte exactly how much bandwidth each customer is using; there is indeed an odometer to measure the overall bandwidth usage of each and every customer. We use a Redback SMS 1800 subscriber management/router and it gives us exact figures. Cisco makes a similar unit also used by many ISP's.

      There are no allotments; things don't work that way. But 10 years ago and ISP could correctly figure a user was actively downloading something 1/30 of the time, but only because they were on a dialup modem. Broadband users were downloading more like 1/1000 of the time when broadband first became available because files downloaded faster. P2P destroyed that model and raised costs hugely.

      Now the problem with P2P is that it expands to fill all available bandwidth. At one time, after Kazaa first appeared we saw our lines starting to become congested, so we doubled our bandwidth. That relieved the problem for almost 10 days. Other ISP's I've talked to agree, increasing bandwidth doesn't solve the P2P/bandwidth hog problem.

      I think I take exception at saying it is ISP greed; I'm more inclined to say it is a small handful of P2P users that can rationalize their theft of copyrighted material as (astonishingly) helping the people they are stealing from.
         

    43. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      because gas water and electricity or consumed and bits aren't? it's not like there is an unlimited amount of gas/water/electricity available and you are just paying for delivery.

      God, I can't believe how many morons keep using this analogy.

      (captcha was multiple - guess that answers how many morons there are)

    44. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by Jeppe+Salvesen · · Score: 4, Interesting

      A fair and reasonable company would charge me by the gigabyte. Say 10 cents per gigabyte == $13.40 a month. My electric company operates on that same principle (9 cents per kilowatthour), so why can't my internet company work the same way? No reason I can think of.

      Most people would have their bills lowered, and us-in-the-know would mercilessly jump towards the cheapest gigabyte.

      The fatcats in the broadband business would go from relatively high-margin to cutthroat business.

      --

      Stop the brainwash

    45. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by AvitarX · · Score: 1

      The thing is that it really is just the cablecos not wanting to compete.

      Streaming video means no need for cable (already Hulu.com gets most of the cable I watched).

      Netflix/Amazon online rentals mean less PPV.

      With the failure (I assume it has failed by now) of Vonage, Verizon's core business does not compete with the internet.

      Verizon is happy to have you watch your cable on their service (build out of FiOS may lessen that), but Time Warner wants you to need them for TV. The internet is leaving the phase where it is an add-on in profits, and could start eliminating their core business.

      Bandwidth limitations are just an excuse (though in a urban area, there are a couple hours a day where 800-1600kbps appears to be the peak, I generally get 5600+kbps from newsgroups.

      --
      Wow, sent an e-mail as suggested when clicking on "use classic" banner, and got a fast response that addressed my msg
    46. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      uh, I have a HUGE problem with it, especially since they aren't spending much money in my area to improve their networks, I pay over $100 a month and now I suddenly have a 95 GIG cap (was 60 but I raised hell and they upped it) and just because I actually USE my connection. If they wanna base usage on people that barely utilise the connection, just so they can over charge I'm not going to be quiet about it. Currently Rogers cable, my provider STILL pushes 6M connections on people that barely use the service, and they complain about usage? what about all the money they are getting from these people that are paying for bandwidth they never use? I think the whole thing is a line of bullshit, and they just want to increase profits.

    47. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by mollymoo · · Score: 1

      I suspect it's probably because cable is inherently contended. With DSL you have dedicated copper to the exchange so can have as little or as much contention as you like, but with cable the loop is shared before it hits any telco kit so there is a lower limit on the level of contention.

      As for "fair", a 40 GB cap would only affect the very heaviest of users, so from that perspective it is fair. That cap is in the ballpark of caps on many standard UK ISP accounts and relatively few people pay the extra for the higher caps (a lot more pay less for lower caps), so 40 GB does seem adequate for the majority. As a single data-point, 40 GB would be more than double what my household (3 people, 4 computers, one server, one PS3, all used more or less daily) have ever used in a month, so would be adequate even if we added an hour a day of DVD-quality streaming video to our current usage.

      --
      Chernobyl 'not a wildlife haven' - BBC News
    48. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Send those greedy people to us: http://www.greedypeople.com

    49. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by rtb61 · · Score: 1

      In this case of course the statistic presented relates not just to home users but also commercial, they are just sliding that association about people downloading movies, typical slippery reporting. As for slow downloads from a commercial site, very rarely would that be down to overall net traffic but most lost that the commercial site simply does not have enough bandwidth to supply the demand of it's users.

      Data capping is nothing more than a blatant attempt by the internet cartel to justify a major increases in the profit margin, nothing more, nothing less. They are currently making substantial profits, increasing the bandwidth the have available to sell obviously would increase profits, however it is simply not as profitable as a B$ market campaign and a collusive agreement between major ISPs to simply strangle traffic, oversell bandwidth and inflate profits margins.

      --
      Chaos - everything, everywhere, everywhen
    50. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by InfiniteLoopCounter · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Interesting post.

      Have you thought of having a subscription model that degrades service, say per 3 day, based on the average bandwidth usage for the last 2 days and the current day? This way old granny can have a fast internet connection (assuming she is not into P2P all day long).

      For a faster connection and slower degrading transfer rates you could charge more to cover more bandwidth on your side. You could allow the customer to choose both the best connection rate and how fast the service degrades.

      Also, not all P2P traffic is copyrighted material flowing along the tubes of the internets.

    51. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by markov_chain · · Score: 2

      The garbage example is good. Yes the city will pick up a couch or two. But just try and dump all the furniture from a small office building on trash day and see how that works out for you. That is the kind of usage difference between casual and p2p users.

      --
      Tsunami -- You can't bring a good wave down!
    52. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by ultranova · · Score: 1

      My ISP here in Ireland has reliable QoS and bandwidth, thanks to the fact that they strictly enforce a rolling 30 day cap (so you don't have network degradation at the start of each calendar month as heavy users use up their cap).

      My ISP here in Finland doesn't have any caps and still manages to deliver a reliable service, presumably due to having built enough network capacity to deal with the demand.

      --

      Forget magic. Any technology distinguishable from divine power is insufficiently advanced.

    53. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by CyberBill · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Even more ironically, Comcast's decision to throttle bittorrent traffic actually sounds logical in this context.

      Yes, in this 'context' it does. If by 'context', you mean the utter bullshit that was in TFA. Comcast wasn't 'throttling' bittorrent. It ENTIRELY DISABLED IT! They didn't make it a lower priority so Ancestry.com would load, they just completely turned all bittorrent traffic off!

      --
      -Bill
    54. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by Truekaiser · · Score: 1

      if i had mod points i would mod you up.
      love it or hate it p2p & streaming content is the future. If the isp's refuse to upgrade their infrastructure and try draconian control measures(including lobbying the government) they are just hurting themselves in the long run. imagine if netflix went entirely to a download and play model? the internet infrastructure here in the united states can't handle that, and for a country that prides it's self for being number one(though in most cases it's not even close) it's a shame that the country that birthed the internet does not have as good of broadband as japan or korea.

      to make a comparison if one would snap their fingers and make the water system of this country like the isp, every house would fed by a pipe smaller in diameter then a garden hose connected to a 12 inch diameter main. while the water company's complain about people taking showers. I do admit that some isp's are getting hammered at both ends(from their customers wanting more bandwidth and the telco's charging them a arm and a leg) but isp's like at&t HAVE NO EXCUSE for not upgrading the infrastructure.

    55. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by Vellmont · · Score: 2, Insightful


      For any other utility (water, gas, electricity), we pay by the usage. Why not this?

      Maybe because the major cost isn't bandwidth, but maintaining the lines, paying salaries, etc? Also, bandwidth is increasing at an exponential rate.

      I also dispute that all other utilities we pay by usage. We don't pay by usage for cable/satellite TV. We don't pay by usage for local phone service. What do all these have in common? They're all information services.

      --
      AccountKiller
    56. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by Bat+Country · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I'd like to also point out that the reason they oversell their capacity is the same reason that parking at your local university oversells parking permits... Because they can

      It doesn't have an effect on overall availability assuming people are using the service in the way that they're expected to - the way normal users do - and it keeps the services utilized during hours where they would normally see far less usage.

      If you get on most ISPs in the US in the late morning on a weekday, you'll find everything to be very snappy and responsive. Same with after 3am. That's because hardly anybody is using it at that time - just the "bandwidth hogs" and stay-at-home parents, kids home "sick" from school and aforementioned granny looking up her genealogy.

      Not everybody uses the internet during prime-time either, so it tends to balance out... Assuming that people use the internet the way that they are expected to - not full bore all day long.

      <caranalogy>Your automobile manufacturer gives you the same warranty as anyone else on the assumption that you're not driving it at 120mph in a loop nonstop on a raceway for the first 3 years of your warranty, necessitating more repairs than should be reasonably expected.</caranalogy>

      --
      The land shall stone them with the bread of his son.
    57. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by hador_nyc · · Score: 1

      you see, that is exactly what I am talking about. it makes perfect sense, and is totally reasonable.

      --
      - Mike
      Once you've lost your temper, you've lost the argument - Me
    58. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by hador_nyc · · Score: 1

      where is volume based pricing available? i'm not aware of any US ISP offering it. I'm betting you're not talking about a US ISP. I can say with certainly, that none of the major ISPs in the NYC region offer it.

      --
      - Mike
      Once you've lost your temper, you've lost the argument - Me
    59. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by Warbothong · · Score: 1

      in the last 30 days I've sent 45 gigabytes and received 89 gigabytes.

      I USE 50k PHONE LINE TO DOWNLOAD DOCTOR WHO
      (about 3 hours per episode). Who needs broadband?

      Your comment suggests you've downloaded 89GB in the last 30 days, yet your sig suggests that downloading 89GB would take you somewhere around 150 days. I suggest that either you need to update your sig now that you have broadband, or I need to find something more productive to do with my time.

    60. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by Ed+Avis · · Score: 1

      For cable TV the amount you use has no effect on anyone else. So it doesn't make sense to meter by usage. (There may be other reasons why the cable company wants to do so, connected more to their own profits.)

      For local phone service there is some contention, but it's tiny compared to the cost of installing the phone wires to each house in the first place. It is very rare that the network gets full to capacity (have you ever lifted the receiver and not got dialtone? it happened to me just once on January 1st 2000). So in practice the amount you consume has no effect on other users and it's not a limited resource.

      The right distinction is not 'information service' versus others, but whether it's a scarce resource. Sadly, bandwidth is still a scarce resource at the moment, and it looks like bandwidth-gobbling services like video will grow just as fast as the network is expanded. If we ever get to the point where bandwidth is practically unlimited, a flat fee will once again make sense.

      --
      -- Ed Avis ed@membled.com
    61. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by hador_nyc · · Score: 1

      I disagree. You are quibbling. AOL, and the other dial-up ISPs offered unlimited bandwidth and limited time. Cable modems, DSL, etc offered 24 hour and no bandwidth limits. they never said i had any bandwidth limits.

      So, you are totally wrong.

      --
      - Mike
      Once you've lost your temper, you've lost the argument - Me
    62. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by shawb · · Score: 1

      While your power company analogy is close, the cell phone provider model would translate more directly. Free nights and weekends sort of deal. But then, like most cell phone providers, it would probably be difficult to find your actual usage (although they do seem to be getting much better at making it easy to find what your usage actually is.)

      --
      I'll never make that mistake again, reading the experts' opinions. - Feynman
    63. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The only greedy people here are those that want to consume all the resources and pay next to nothing for it.

      US broadband prices are still much higher than much of the developed world. And we get less for our money. And we still got less for our money when broadband was advertised as unlimited (because it was slow, and because your account would get terminated for using it)

      Sounds like a conspiracy theory, but the reality is different. The ISPs oversell their capacity to create artificially high profits, which they (partly) return to customers in lower prices. f you really wanted an equal share of bandwidth availability, and wanted to use all of it dedicated to yourself then you should expect to pay considerably more. I think there are ISPs who offer this - you'd have to look in their 'business' range, but you can get it along with multiple static IPs and SDSL connections.

      Fat chance. Yes, low bandwidth users subsidize high bandwidth users. But both are seen as costs to ISPs, not assets. This is why it took Comcast so long to reveal its bandwidth cap policy, and why support is so notoriously bad in the industry. But I am sure the ISPs would LOVE me to move to their expensive plans, just to get the service they promised me for half the price. There's no need for dedicated service, but it would be nice if ISPs kept up with the rest of the world.

    64. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by Damarkus13 · · Score: 1

      I also dispute that all other utilities we pay by usage. We don't pay by usage for cable/satellite TV.

      Cable and satellite are both multicast services. The CableCo sends out one copy of everything to everybody. Usage isn't an issue because it's all being transmitted all the time anyhow.

      We don't pay by usage for local phone service.

      Local phone service never leaves the local TelCo (or at least the TelCos in close proximity have cheap to free peering agreements) I'm sure ISPs don't really care about the amount of data your moving around thier network. It gets expensive when your trying to move a large amount of packets across the planet. (Try making a long distance phone call and *BAM* usage charges.)

      What do all these have in common? They're all information services.

      But they are signifcantly different from ISPs. Just because they all move information doesn't mean they move it in the same manner.

    65. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by timholman · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Now the problem with P2P is that it expands to fill all available bandwidth. At one time, after Kazaa first appeared we saw our lines starting to become congested, so we doubled our bandwidth. That relieved the problem for almost 10 days. Other ISP's I've talked to agree, increasing bandwidth doesn't solve the P2P/bandwidth hog problem.

      Of course not. It's a classic "tragedy of the commons" scenario. You'll always have someone who wants to utilize a shared resource to the maximum limit, regardless of how it hurts the community as a whole. What makes it worse (in my opinion) is that most P2P traffic is driven by compulsion rather than any reasonable personal need for the content. Consider that DiVX video requires about 0.5 GB per hour. If you downloaded and watched 12 hours of video per day, every day, you'd need about 270 GB of bandwidth a month (assuming you uploaded half of what you downloaded). Note that Comcast intends to cap users at 250 GB a month.

      Now ask yourself what reasonable person watches that much TV, movies, etc., every day. It makes no sense until you realize that a small minority of P2P users are compulsive data collectors. They want to have a copy of every song, every movie, every TV show, every game. They have thousands of GB of content they've never even bothered to open. We all know someone like that, and it doesn't take very many people who behave that way to utilize every bit of available bandwidth.

      It's been obvious for some time that ISPs will eventually be forced to go to something like the cell phone business model. You pay a flat rate for a certain number of GB per month, then a per-GB surcharge over the cap. This will force the obsessive P2P users to throttle back and make P2P more useful to everyone, without letting it become a compulsion that brings the net to its knees.

    66. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Or you could slow down only select video and audio - like those being sent by anyone other than the few sites that pay them a fee.

    67. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by hitmark · · Score: 1

      comparing it to a water utility only works if you think of a webserver as a source of infinite water...

      and ones one do that, the absurdity of paying by the bit or byte should become clear...

      --
      comment first, facts later. http://chem.tufts.edu/AnswersInScience/RelativityofWrong.htm
    68. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by electrosoccertux · · Score: 1

      So what? What industry doesn't have growing pains? Hurts your profits now as you have to pay for those bandwidth lines. Might have to slim up the business a bit. But as demand (and therefor cost) rises for these expensive OC connections, it becomes profitable to lay more of them so you can sell more bandwidth. 10 years ago you reference customers barely using their interents. But 10 years ago, OC-192's didn't quite exist for the price they do now....

      Might be too expensive for your ISP to handle the initial investment-- don't worry, someone else will come in and take over if you don't want to play. Verizon is dumping billions into their fiber infrastructure, because they know bandwidth demands are NOT going to decrease...

    69. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by poopdeville · · Score: 1

      If contention at your ISP is excessive, find a new one. If you only have a choice of one then write to your elected representatives to demand a free market, start your own competitive ISP (if the current ones are gouging you can sell better, cheaper services and still make a handsome profit, right?), or move somewhere with a more free market, as appropriate.

      Wow, seriously? Your suggestions include: writing to the state, STARTING A COMPANY, or MOVING? Have you considered that some people aren't autistic and might have lives they don't want to disrupt? They still have basis for valid complaint.

      --
      After all, I am strangely colored.
    70. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by advocate_one · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Too many are not sharing nicely having some rediculous notion that they are actually paying for the bandwidth available to them rather than a share of the bandwidth.

      hey, you sell me a package as having 1meg/second download rate and I expect to have it... whenever I want, 24/7 if needs be... anything less is false advertising. If you want to be upfront about it, then sell it properly as a maximum burst speed and have a total capacity per day where I get billed per 100 megabytes over that. Oh but you won't as it would be suicide as all your customers would flock to someone else who was lying about their package...

      --
      Donald 'Duck' Dunn: We had a band powerful enough to turn goat piss into gasoline.
    71. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      These ISPs are SERIOUSLY overselling their network capacity to create an artificial scarcity. I would not be surprised if the number was upwards of 100 (or even 1000) (Customers):1 Unit of Bandwidth. I suspect as much as 10 years ago that the number might have been something more sane like 10 (Customer):1 Unit of Bandwidth.

      To quibble about the numbers, I recall hearing ten years ago that ISPs had ratios of 100-150 customers per modem's worth of upstream bandwidth. Thousands of people having 28.8Kb or 56Kb modems would be served by one 1.44Mb T1 line. As for how things are today, the ISP I worked for once sold ten customers dedicated, guaranteed 384-512Kb on the same 640Kb satellite connection. As one of the techs, I caught hell when several of them tried streaming video at the same time and it didn't work. We oversold our nondedicated lines as well, but out of fifty customers on a connection there were generally only two to five broadcasting at at a time. The oversell ratio there would be pretty small at 10:1-25:1 but only because there is so little bandwidth on the satellite lines that we have to keep it low to meet what people demand in an internet connection these days.

    72. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by poopdeville · · Score: 1

      14 years ago the average per user usage over all customers was 50 bits per second. Now the average per user usage averaged over all customers is 20,000 bits per second.

      Cry me a river. That's less than 8kB/s. Hardly faster than dialup.

      --
      After all, I am strangely colored.
    73. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by Estragib · · Score: 1

      These ISPs are SERIOUSLY overselling their network capacity to create an artificial scarcity. I would not be surprised if the number was upwards of 100 (or even 1000) (Customers):1 Unit of Bandwidth. I suspect as much as 10 years ago that the number might have been something more sane like 10 (Customer):1 Unit of Bandwidth.

      What, exactly, is a "Unit of Bandwidth"?

    74. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by Aardpig · · Score: 1

      The thing is its very ambiguous how much gigabytes you're using.

      Bollocks. Count the packets that a user sends/receives. Usgage = # of packets x packet size.

      --
      Tubal-Cain smokes the white owl.
    75. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by Dirtside · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Wow, that's the neatest deflection of responsibility I've ever seen in this debate. It's horse puckey, of course. :)

      The problem with your whole argument is that you're acting as if the end-users have some unwritten responsibility to share nicely, rather than simply being responsible for adhering to the terms of their contract with the ISP. Bandwidth hogs certianly do use up way more bandwidth than the average (and whether or not they're using that bandwidth to commit copyright infringement is utterly irrelevant).

      But the problem is that ISPs tell their users "We'll give you 24/7 access to X bandwidth, for $Y a month." Then some users use up X bandwidth 24/7 (dutifully paying their $Y a month) and the ISPs (like you) start whining "HOW DARE THEY USE THE BANDWIDTH WE PROMISED THEM!"

      You do not get to say "These hogs are supposed to be sharing nicely, not using up all the bandwidth we're providing them with!" This is a business transaction, your rosy moral view of the world has nothing to do with it. It'd be nice if everyone behaved politely all the time, but they don't, which is why we have laws and contracts. That way, there's force behind agreements, so when you whine "They're using too much bandwidth" they can point at the contract and say "You said we could, right here in writing."

      But you sold them X bandwidth for $Y a month. That's in the contract. If it's not a viable business model for you to sell people this (because too many of them actually use that bandwidth) then you need to change the contracts so that people are paying for the bandwidth they use.

      An entirely sensible business model is to give X bandwidth for $Y dollars up to Z bytes per month, and then charge overage fees when the user goes beyond Z bytes per month. That's what ISPs are starting to switch to. But whining that some users use up too much bandwidth -- when YOU CONTROL how much bandwidth they have, and YOU DECIDED how much to give them -- is idiotic.

      --
      "Destroy science and religion. Science would re-emerge exactly the same; but not religion." - Penn Jillette, paraphrased
    76. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by TwistedSymmetry · · Score: 1

      It's related, but not exactly what I want. Just charge per bit/byte/GBit/...

      Are you sure you want that? Because I kind of doubt it will actually be cheaper. Considering how these things usually work.

    77. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by mrchaotica · · Score: 1

      So you are opposed to net neutrality ? Because every law I've seen about net neutrality forbids payment of any kind for prioritising traffic by end-users, making your second option worthless.

      You're either ignorant or trolling. Net neutrality is not about normal QoS (i.e., prioritizing by packet type: higher for things like ACKs and VOIP, lower for latency-tolerant stuff like BitTorrent), nor is it about uniformly throttling the customer of the ISP (e.g. if he goes over a transfer limit). What it is about, is solely prioritizing based on packet destination, i.e., the same type of packet, sent by the same user at the same time, but to different URLs. Or in other words, its about preventing the ISP from giving packets to (e.g.) Google preference over those sent to Yahoo because Yahoo didn't capitulate to the ISP's extortion.

      --

      "[Regarding the 'cloud,'] ownership was what made America different than Russia." -- Woz

    78. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by mrchaotica · · Score: 2, Informative

      And not only that, but they fraudulently impersonated both their users and the entity the users were connecting to to do it!

      --

      "[Regarding the 'cloud,'] ownership was what made America different than Russia." -- Woz

    79. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by Teun · · Score: 1
      Over here in The Netherlands that's what is happening with a lot of ISP's.

      Like mine, you can get 4/1, 8/1 and 20/1 Mb accounts, all of them with unrestricted up and downloads.

      The problem right now is that cheap fully open accounts are getting so common that cables get saturated and that way even expensive accounts are suffering. Luckily fiber is on it's way.

      --
      "The likes of Facebook and WhatsApp are free to those whose privacy is of zero value."
    80. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by Vektuz · · Score: 1

      To say that P2P expands to fill all available bandwidth is just not true. P2P expands to fill all allotted bandwidth. The only reason it currently expands to fill all "available" bandwidth is that ISPs are vastly overselling the actual bandwidth they have, allotting 100 people the bandwidth of 10. So if 10 use P2P, it uses "all available bandwidth". ISPs can cap bandwidth. They already do. They just currently allot people a hell of a lot more bandwidth then they actually HAVE, and then get upset when people use it. If you limit a user to 32k/s then there's nothing P2P can do to 'use all available bandwidth'! They can use at most 32k/s! There is no 'expand to fill all available' effect here. They can't expand more than the headroom that ISPs give them. The problem is that its too easy to oversell and then blame P2P. In a couple years everyone will be downloading hi def video through VUSE, MIRO, JOOST, HULU, TIVO, ITUNES, YOUTUBE, and a giant bunch of others. This includes the naive users that previously didn't do much before. The bandwidth is going to go through the roof even for regular users, and I just don't think ISPs are ready. It will be interesting to see what they blame then...

    81. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by mortonda · · Score: 1

      I don't know if it's still true, but the update mechanism used to use p2p to distribute the updates - and we had one WoW player take down a whole wireless ISP segment when a major update was released... while he was at work and not even on the computer.

    82. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by Jardine · · Score: 2, Informative

      Comcast used to be able to sell unlimited until p2p came along. Then they started using sandvine and other mitigating tactics to still make it 'unlimited' while continuing to make a profit. Since the FCC has now disapproved of this, Comcast has no choice but to start measuring and capping, since there's no other way to provide unlimited service.

      Bullshit. TekSavvy, an ISP based out of Chatham, Ontario offers two 5Mbit DSL plans. One is on a slightly lower-latency network and is capped at 200GB/month for $30. The other is $40/month for unlimited. They have to pay about $20/month to Bell Canada per subscriber. This is supposed to be a wholesale rate set by the CRTC (like the FCC) to cover Bell's costs. So out of the $10 or $20/month TekSavvy gets, they have to pay for their bandwidth, their employees (who are in Chatham instead of India), their equipment, other expenses, and still make some profit. So either the CRTC set the wholesale rate too low (doubtful considering the number of former Bell people on the CRTC) or ISPs make a lot more profit than they'd like you to think.

      The same ISP posted charts on dslreports.com breaking down bandwidth usage. UDP (presumably mostly streaming media) was the most used, Web was second, and p2p was a distant third. This is an ISP that is most likely to have bandwidth "hogs" on it.

    83. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why should I get charged by the gigabyte for ads that I don't want to see on websites anyway and email I don't want to receive?

      Give me an ISP that offers 100% ad-blocking and 100% Spam blocking and I'll pay per gigabyte.

    84. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by CSMatt · · Score: 1

      You actually had a legitimate argument, in my opinion, until your last paragraph:

      I think I take exception at saying it is ISP greed; I'm more inclined to say it is a small handful of P2P users that can rationalize their theft of copyrighted material as (astonishingly) helping the people they are stealing from.

      Well, I know that I take exception to people who condemn P2P users as "thieves."

    85. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Then don't sell us "Unlimited" access for 39.99 and get all surprised and indigent when some people actually want to use it.

    86. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      @tonyray, you are using wrong business model.

      First thing your ISP should do is to ensure that the connectivity between your users is the fastest possible. Lay down fiber to your users (with the current cost of fiber, taking permits would be the most expensive part). Then allow 100mbps symmetric transfer among your customers (If you cut corners here, it would come and bite you later). You'll soon realize that they prefer to share things among themselves than using the slower "outside" link. At that moment p2p would start working for you. Then all you have to do is follow the law and do nothing.

      Once you have your fast internal network, you'll start getting more customers (you should be prepared to handle them). This would force your competitors to do the same with their networks. At this point you can offer them selling connectivity to you. They would accept because your clients already are vast amount of seeders. One by one, you and your competitors are creating a new fiber circle, one with higher capacity and one that you don't have to pay extortion prices to be used.

      How do I know this thing works? This business model is why I am paying 10euro for 20mbps, and that's in the second crappiest ISP in the city.

      If you think that this model encourages piracy, maybe you are right. But it also offers a great possibilities to content providers, if you manage to convince them that they can actually make stable and reliable profit without having to use extortion. Your aim should be providing legal on-demand content with fixed month rate, just like cable tv/tivo.

      And they lived happily ever after...

    87. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by CSMatt · · Score: 1

      Here's a novel idea: they can stop calling it "unlimited" service.

    88. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by omfgnosis · · Score: 1

      With rare exception (like Intel), every company that provides any product offers bulk discounts, effectively subsidizing higher volume orders with higher margin orders. Why would pay-per-usage Internet be any different? Either way, you'd have low bandwidth users paying for high bandwidth users.

      And Flash isn't inherently more bloated than HTML for the same data as far as bandwidth is concerned. In fact, because of the hardheadedness of the IE team, one can save a lot of bandwidth on really simple things (vector graphics don't need to be rasterized, simple things like gradients and shadows and rounded corners can be done with built-in tools) using Flash. Moreover, Flash provides the same experience on every browser, requiring much less conditional code, and therefore less bloat. Note, I am not a Flash advocate (and rarely develop with it) but we should be careful to place the blame where it belongs, and as far as bandwidth goes, Flash isn't where it belongs.

    89. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by mollymoo · · Score: 1

      Yes, I did consider that some people don't want to move or start a company, that's exactly why I included things which are trivial to do. Perhaps you missed the "or" and "as appropriate"; try reading it again, slowly. Get someone to help if you have trouble understanding, or see a doctor if you can't remember the start of a sentence by the time you reach the end. The first two suggestions were changing ISP and complaining to the right people if a government-granted local monopoly means you can't. If you can't even be bothered with those trivial things then quite frankly you deserve shitty service.

      --
      Chernobyl 'not a wildlife haven' - BBC News
    90. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by poopdeville · · Score: 1

      Yes, I did consider that some people don't want to move or start a company, that's exactly why I included things which are trivial to do. Perhaps you missed the "or" and "as appropriate"; try reading it again, slowly. Get someone to help if you have trouble understanding, or see a doctor if you can't remember the start of a sentence by the time you reach the end.

      I suggest you follow your own advice, since I acknowledged that complaining to your local government was a valid option, and is implicit in my statement that people who don't want to move or start a new company have a valid complaint. It is also entirely ineffective.

      What's with the unnecessary hostility?

      --
      After all, I am strangely colored.
    91. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In the financial industry, banks are allowed to lend out more money than they have on deposit, just as ISPs sign more customers than they can handle at once. However, banks are required to have a least certain percentage of their total loan amount as cash on hand. Why not force ISPs to stay above a certain ratio of bandwidth promised to bandwidth capable?

      Yes, prices would go up in the short term, and bandwidth would go down or stagnate on the short term, but they would no longer be able to lie to us about their poor overstressed networks. It would also force them to actually start competing, not to mention the higher quality service the customers would receive.

      It's ok to want more money, but selfish greed only causes problems.

    92. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by dk.r*nger · · Score: 1

      the current ISP model

      So change the current ISP model. Analyze your traffic, and design three new subscription plans:
      - Standard. Is slightly cheaper than you current standard plan, includes enough monthly bandwidth that 60% of your customers can use it with out hitting the limit. Grandma's connection.
      - Pro. Slightly more expensive than Standard, higher limit, works for the next 30% or whatever of your clients. Basically everyone between grandma and hogs.
      - Elite. Pays pr. gigabyte, minimum of X gb, with X set so high that it's always more expensive than Pro. Tells the hogs to f*** off or pay up. Offer a lower cost pr. GB at night or whenever you have excess capacity.

      Silently accept a certain (high) temporary excess usage for the the standard and pro plans, so the grandkid leaving a bittorrent open on grannys computer doesn't get a huge bill. If traffic is consistently too high, send an e-mail or give them a call, and tell them to slow down, upgrade, or be billed for excess usage.

    93. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It is ISP greed, just not yours, your obviously stuck buying bandwidth from a tier 1 ISP.

      Ask your self why that connection you buy is so expensive FOR YOU.

      Do you think AT&T is paying to use its own lines?

      The OWNERS of the infrastructure don't have to pay, they just price the line high enough to make sure you can't undercut them enough to steal their customers.

      You've confused yourself as a source, your not. Unless you own the physical infrastructure, when people talk about ISP greed they don't mean you, your still down stream of the problem. You suffer under an artificial scarcity just like the rest of us.

      Now the problem with P2P is that it expands to fill all available bandwidth

      No thats its benefit, Keep in mind P2P is distributing a load. Imagine all your P2P traffic came from a central place instead you'd utterly rape the pipes feeding it. P2P fits capacity because thats what we want it to do. Would you rather have your data now or later? P2P only runs for days at a time because of inadequate infrastructure. It takes all week to bring in a big torrent. If the lines could take the 100mb/s spike like they do elsewhere in the world the transfer would be over that much quick and the high use would be done.

      ISP's are choking them selves on this one. The problem BT gave them is that there is no off peak hour for it, BT traffic doesn't go away, they can't over sell the lines that way. But if the infrastructure was more robust torrents would end faster and the usage would be off your network. With a robust enough network you'd see a cycle in traffic usage that you could abuse to your advantage.

      Remember news groups? ISP's would catch the data locally so when someone accessed it they got lightening speed because it was the ISP's internal network, it never actually hit the internet. Sure it would spike the line for the the duration but by its nature it was a very short spike, and the benifit is sinec its just a centeral server to a home user you don't need to transfer much else on that line. But at a MB a second it will take less than 12 minutes even if your downloading a whole movie. The line becomes clear again quickly.

      Its the same usage but when it goes away quickly you have the chance to free the line back up. When everybody has to run their torrents for extended periods of time you never have that chance, a missed chance to take advantage of time zones, a missed chance to take advantage of the fact that not everybody is at their computer at the same time.

      If you can solve one data transfer before the next one comes in your golden, but when you can't you end up with a positive feedback cycle. The fact your still bogged down with the first transfer means your ability to deal with the second is degraded and makes it that much more likely a third will show up, and so on.

      The internet its growing, and usage demands are growing. The reason you only saw temporary relief from expanding your infrastructure is because the internet is not stagnant. The infrastructure that served your clients 14 years ago would likely struggle to serve a single person now, likewise unless your infrastructure keeps expanding you'll keep hitting a brick wall.

    94. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by Tuoqui · · Score: 1

      No because presumably 'Big Media' already paid for their internet access when they bought a big fat pipe to upload all the data they have to the people interested.

      Net Neutrality principle also includes the 'No Double Billing'.

      Company A sells backbone access. Company B from 'Big Media' bought a big fat pipe to deliver streaming media and what not. Company C bought a decently big pipe for their customers to use. Now the way the net neutrality debate is set up is so that Company B is now being extorted by Company C, demanding them to pay or subsidize their own bandwidth so their users can use the ones from Company B.

      Now think of the mess things would be with no net neutrality. Think of all the companies between you and your destination and how each of them are going to want, they're all going to want their pound of flesh from both sides. It does not necessarily mean they'll be taking that money and investing it in infrastructure either.

      --
      09F911029D74E35BD84156C5635688C0
      +2 Troll is Slashdot's way of saying groupthink is confused
    95. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by Ant+P. · · Score: 1

      The best way to fix P2P lusers is peer pressure.

      Put up a page listing the top 1-3% of bandwidth-using IP addresses or some other anonymous identifier. Send out a notice to all the customers -- in their next bill so they can't say they didn't see it -- drawing attention to that list, and tell them that from next month there'll be a bandwidth cap set at (list/2)GB. Give customers the choice of either accepting the bandwidth cap, or having their name and phone number made public on that list if they get into it. The problem will solve itself.

    96. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by Lost+Engineer · · Score: 1

      I think there's a market for ISPs with better service, but there's not enough competition for the last mile. Cable is bound to one provider. Even if you get DSL you still have to pay the crappy phone company, and it's still slower than cable. Satellite has tech problems, and fiber rollouts are proceeding at a glacial pace.

    97. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by Sfing_ter · · Score: 1

      Perhaps if Comcast got some dns servers that didn't go down as often as a $5 whore, they would have better flow. And sending fake packets is not "throttling" :D

      --
      A computer once beat me at chess, but it was no match for me at kick boxing. Emo Philips
    98. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by Tuoqui · · Score: 1

      Yes because Joe Sixpack is so technically inclined as to flash their router with an unapproved (or even approved) firmware/BIOS. My family can barely turn the computer on and double click on 'The Internet' for the most part.

      And the 'Vanilla Windows XP Network Connection Status' only works if you leave your computer running 24/7. Which is not possible for Joe Sixpack because he'll shut his computer down when he's done using it or it'll get shut down about once a week whenever Windows XP is updated.

      --
      09F911029D74E35BD84156C5635688C0
      +2 Troll is Slashdot's way of saying groupthink is confused
    99. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by MobileTatsu-NJG · · Score: 1

      Yes there is. Right there on my screen there's a little icon of two computers talking. It tells me that in the last 30 days I've sent 45 gigabytes and received 89 gigabytes.

      I've got a few questions for you:

      1.) Is that the 'Connection Status' screen that comes up in Windows XP when you right click on a NIC and hit 'properties'? If not, could you tell me what that is you're using?

      2.) If it is that screen, can you point out how to get it to tell the difference between a network transfer vs. an internet transfer?

      3.) How are you taking multiple machines and devices such as iPod Touches into account? (They can view YouTube, for example.)

      4.) If somebody taps into your wireless lan, how are you measuring their bandwidth usage, too?

       

      --

      "I like to lick butts!" by MobileTatsu-NJG (#32700246) (Score:5, Informative)

    100. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by twoallbeefpatties · · Score: 1

      Wait... mom and pop ISPs exist?

      --
      Libertarians somehow believe that private businesses should be stronger than governments but weaker than individuals.
    101. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Then you're not thinking very hard, or have issues with logic an reason.

      I could spell it out for you but I'm interested to see if you are smart enough to find the glaring holes in your logic

    102. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by Rudolf · · Score: 1

      We don't pay by usage for local phone service.

      Some of us do. I rarely use my phone, so I have a cheap plan that gives me a dial-tone and a handful of local minutes. Over that, I pay per minute. It works out to be much cheaper than unlimited local service.

    103. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sent 45, received 89?

      Quit throttling your upload, leech! :)

    104. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by glitch23 · · Score: 1

      Not really. A modem can certainly count how many bytes you sent or received. "Theres nothing like an odometer to measure..." Yes there is. Right there on my screen there's a little icon of two computers talking. It tells me that in the last 30 days I've sent 45 gigabytes and received 89 gigabytes. Simple.

      That works just dandy if you have 1 PC. What if you have a family of 5 and each of 3 kids has a PC? Are you going to have your kids report in every day to tell you what their current throughput is? How about if you leave your WAP or router open and people leech off you? How to tell what your throughput is then?

      --
      this nation, under God, shall have a new birth of freedom. -- Lincoln, Gettysburg Address
    105. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by mollymoo · · Score: 1

      I made trivial and extreme suggestions. You complained (in a dismissive and confrontational manner) that the extreme suggestions were too extreme, implying that I should have made trivial suggestions as well or instead. I already had made trivial suggestions, which you for all the world appeared to ignore. Reading your first reply again in light of you latest reply, I guess you intended the distinction between all-caps and lower case to be semantically important. Given it wasn't a direct quote, that's somewhat unusual. I took it as mere emphasis.

      --
      Chernobyl 'not a wildlife haven' - BBC News
    106. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by CrkHead · · Score: 1

      The only times I've had a need to use BitTorrent in the last several years was do download CD images for Slackware twice and OpenOffice once. In that time my ISP has sent me information stating my available bandwidth has increased significantly. Now, why did my last attempt at BitTorrent take days to complete and my previous ones finished quickly?

    107. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by gobbo · · Score: 1

      Wow, that's the neatest deflection of responsibility I've ever seen in this debate. It's horse puckey, of course. :)The problem with your whole argument is that you're acting as if the end-users have some unwritten responsibility to share nicely, rather than simply being responsible for adhering to the terms of their contract with the ISP.

      Capitalist fundamentalism leans in this direction: the explicit contract defines all. As with anything extremist, it overlooks many facts; in this case, that society operates smoothly because there are many implicit rules, or a social contract if you will, that people generally live with.

      Take the simple example of waiting for the bus. I live in a region of the pacific rim where a british-established settler culture is in the process of being strongly influenced by asian immigration. Different rules apply, especially with respect to things like queuing up. There is a constant tension at a bus stop around the issue of queuing: cluster and push, or line up? Usually lining up prevails, as a fairness measure.

      Personally, I self-regulate my torrent use (downloading opensuse right now) by setting limits on peers and bandwidth, as well as QoS on the router. This is because I share the line with the neighbours, and because it's fair. That said, we usually max out our isp's loose 60GB cap.

      Society fails miserably when the implicit rules that regulate our behaviour are abused; then it needs regulating by an authority of some kind. It's a 'bad apple' kind of dilemma.

      You are correct about the contract, and issues of advertising and corporate promises. However, I treat the internet as a utility and therefore a common resource. Individualism without personal responsibility is immature and just leads to the tragedy of the commons.

    108. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by Wildclaw · · Score: 1

      If you want a dedicated pipe go look up the price of a T1 line and compare that to your residential internet.

      Only a fool or desperate man uses T1 as it is an old outdated and expensive technology. Oh, I forgot, you are talking about the US where there is a lot of desperate men because of the sucky fiber infrastructure in many places.

    109. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by Dan100 · · Score: 1

      Not really. A modem can certainly count how many bytes you sent or received. "Theres nothing like an odometer to measure..." Yes there is. Right there on my screen there's a little icon of two computers talking. It tells me that in the last 30 days I've sent 45 gigabytes and received 89 gigabytes.

      On my laptop that total is reset every time I reconnect to my network, and that's quite often. On top of that, that's traffic through my network, which includes big backups. There's no information about traffic to and from the internet there.

      I'm not aware of a simple way to determine how much traffic has passed through my ADSL modem from the internet.

    110. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by fimbulvetr · · Score: 1

      You can use regulated companies and artificially limited competition for proving that profits abound all day long, but it doesn't change the fact that when it boils down to a (in this case a semi-free) market and competition is widespread, profits shrink. I've worked for several mom-and-pop ISPs in several (US) states (and a couple monsterous, regulated, competition-free ones) - and in every mom and pop bandwidth (and latency) was the #1 area that our customers used to gauge our service. When we could offer lower bandwidth costs in lieu of better email service, in-house gaming servers, one telephone-ring tier 2 tech support, and other "valued added services" our customers were happier (and more numerous).

    111. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by fimbulvetr · · Score: 1

      Also you need to factor in whether *more* bandwidth is available. If all the ISPs in your area have only the same upstream provider(s), the UPs will quickly converge on organically stable rates and all UPs will likely offer the same rates to all ISPs. When you start getting a lot more UPs in the area, you can watch the costs fall appreciably.

    112. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by OeLeWaPpErKe · · Score: 1

      I think you do not understand networks. You cannot slow down packets one way of the line.

      Wait, let me rephrase that. Obviously you can, but you've done nothing. You've got to slow packets both ways in order to create measureable effects. If you don't, it'll be like phoning for a delivery, then have the delivery guy take the interstate at 5pm to your home. It doesn't matter if you have priority for important traffic in one way, you've got to do it both ways in order to get an effect "in the browser".

      So you've got to prioritise traffic FROM certain content providers (and ISP's do that in practice as well : you can't beat google's architecture in latency, they pay nearly all isp's to have a private pipe straight into their network core). They're not the only ones who do this. Microsoft does too, and so do a few "content caching" providers.

      This means in practice that google, microsoft and a few others don't have to share bandwidth with others, until the "last mile", providing a similar advantage to what inter-isp prioritising would do. In a network-"neutral" world, the one with the biggest pipe to his/her network wins. This is in no way "fair". With inter-isp differential services, one would not need huge infrastructure to get good service to clients. In reality, the isp's could make non-network-neutrality work very well (e.g. you behave well as content provider ... no spam ... only http traffic ... good boy ! you get a notch up in the priority table. Spam ... oops ... you go down a notch. You're DOSsing ? You go to the complete bottom. You're getting DOSsed ? Fine, every connection except between our proxy and your network gets bottom of the barrel treatment)

    113. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by Znork · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Random script kiddies on the power grid have a hard time pushing electricity into your sockets and costing you a fortune tho.

      But there's nothing preventing them from sending you a flood of packets. What was your IP address again...?

    114. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by Znork · · Score: 1

      But you sold them X bandwidth for $Y a month.

      While I don't object to caps on principle, I certainly think ISP's should be required to advertise them as having the bandwidth the capped usage allows over time. A connection capped at 250GB should be advertised as a 100Kbit connection (with higher peak transfer rates).

    115. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by devman · · Score: 1

      Does not matter if its fiber or not, its a percentages game. Giving everyone a 100% dedicated pipe is inefficient.

    116. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by Singularitarian2048 · · Score: 1

      What is your solution, in practice? Scold the bandwidth hog and tell him he is violating the "social contract"? (At least, what you think the social contract says, which is probably different than what he thinks it says, because nobody actually knows what it says, because it doesn't even exist.) So what then? He doesn't care that you have scolded him---what then?

      And what shall we do with all our contracts? Do we adhere to them, or not? If we are bound by this "social contract", then what are the rules? And what if you think the rules are is different than what I think the rules are? What if you get to court, show the judge you have adhered to your written contract, and the judge says, "well, yes, but you haven't obeyed the implicit rules of society, the social contract, so you are guilty anyway."

      The "social contract" is the kind of crap philosophers come up with. It is just another old way of saying people should behave the way you think they should behave. It is an attempt to pretend that it is something more than just your personal whims that you are imposing on others.

    117. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by bmo · · Score: 1

      "damn .. you're a young one .. some of us started using 300 baud accoustic copplers."

      Damn, you're a young one. I used a Trash80 paper term that had a 110 "normal speed" and 300 "high" speed.

      The TRS-80 actually resides in a computer museum now.

      --
      BMO

    118. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by poopdeville · · Score: 1

      Apology accepted.

      --
      After all, I am strangely colored.
    119. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by mollymoo · · Score: 1

      Oh dear, it looks like you really do need to work on that reading comprehension.

      --
      Chernobyl 'not a wildlife haven' - BBC News
    120. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by FreakWent · · Score: 1

      You have understood a reason why the social contract does not work as well as it once did.

      It used to be that word would pass around that you were a dodgy person, you wouldn't be given letters of introduction and so on.

      In this case, it would be that ISPs would pass knowledge that Billy on the corner near the baker's was not only a hog, but didn't even change after being told off. "Gasp! The gall of the man!"

      So then Billy would have trouble finding an ISP willing to hook him up with a link.

      Now of course the idea of community is a pathetic joke, because of modern lifestyles, travel and communications, so this down-side to abusing your moral responsibility to those around you (do unto others etc) is almost completely gone.

      My point is though that the social contract is not crap, nor is it really even philosophy, it's important in an understanding of how to pursue happiness.

      You might do well to read "The naked ape" and other books by:
      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Ardrey

    121. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by shish · · Score: 1

      Do you really think 40GB is fair in this day and age of streaming on-demand video?

      Here in the UK, my ISP is boasting about their massive 15GB/mo allowance ;_;

      --
      I mod down anyone who says "I will be modded down for this", regardless of the rest of their comment
    122. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by slimjim8094 · · Score: 1

      Theres nothing like an odometer to measure you're overall useage of bandwidth.

      Stupidest comment I've heard today. There isn't one currently because bandwidth isn't charged per-gigabyte. Many (most?) cellphone companies have one for their bandwidth, there are a plethora of free programs to monitor bandwidth on one PC, and it's trivial to track bandwidth use by MAC address (cable) or PPPoE login (DSL)

      Much of the rest of the world is pay-per-GB. They've figured out a way...

      --
      I have developed a truly marvelous proof of this comment, which this signature is too narrow to contain.
    123. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by sammyF70 · · Score: 1

      you win ;)

      --
      "DRM is like the Ford Pinto: it's a smooth ride, right up the point at which it explodes and ruins your day."-C.Doctorow
    124. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by shaitand · · Score: 1

      'Yes, transfer makes sense. If it took you 3 hours to go 60 miles on the highway because of the bumper to bumper trucks on the highway, you'd demand something to get them off it.'

      Sure, but we don't because there aren't bumper to bumper trucks on the highway. Just like nobody is experiencing slow internet because of a lack of bandwidth.

      In Canada they forced the ISP's to show transfer data and it showed that their pipes AREN'T saturated at all. I wouldn't say the ISP's are overselling, and I wouldn't say the heavy users are overusing, because there is no bandwidth shortage!

      This entire issue is a non-issue. The ISP's are claiming they can't keep pace because they want to double sell bandwidth and they need an excuse to try to block net neutrality.

      'As a final thought, if everyone only paid per GB, it would be interesting.'

      First this is silly, if the pipe is otherwise sitting idle then there is no reason for a user to be punished or charged extra even if he were using up the entire pipe. It costs money to make the bandwidth available whether it is utilized or not.

      Second, and this is a big one. People seem to misunderstand capitalism. Grandma has already demonstrated that she will pay $50/month for her internet access. If the ISP's start charging for usage they will price it in such a way that grandma pays about the same amount she is now and just pocket the extra they get from the higher bandwidth users.

      No matter what pricing model an ISP switches to, you can pretty guarantee that they will make sure it INCREASES their profits, not reduces them. That means higher costs to consumers regardless of their usage.

    125. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by gobbo · · Score: 1

      The "social contract" is the kind of crap philosophers come up with. It is just another old way of saying people should behave the way you think they should behave. It is an attempt to pretend that it is something more than just your personal whims that you are imposing on others.

      You probably aren't a child-- maybe you aren't neurotypical-- but that's childish. Every moment of your social life is full of unspoken rules: grammar, spatial distance, propriety of all kinds, as well as the kindergarten rules: if you don't wash your hands after taking a dump you're an anus, etc.

      We are hominids. Much of our non-verbal behaviour is a layover from the paleolithic--and you aren't supposed to talk about it during the everyday course of things (cf. "implicit"), or things go sideways.* Get over it.

      * see any empirical, unphilosophical studies on interpersonal communication, especially Edward Hall, for more info.

    126. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by Detritus · · Score: 1

      The economics are not the same. Bandwidth is not a consumable commodity in the same way as coal. Costs in data networks, like in telephone networks, are primarily based on peak capacity, not usage. Peak capacity is based on the requirement to provide an acceptable quality of service during peak usage periods.

      --
      Mea navis aericumbens anguillis abundat
    127. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by gobbo · · Score: 1

      It used to be that word would pass around that you were a dodgy person, you wouldn't be given letters of introduction and so on. ... Now of course the idea of community is a pathetic joke, because of modern lifestyles, travel and communications, so this down-side to abusing your moral responsibility to those around you (do unto others etc) is almost completely gone.

      Well, some of us have to look in the mirror in the mornings and feel OK about it. I raise my kids with a strong conscience, and an aversion to being a jerk.

      Ardrey's emphasis on aggression makes a point, but it's easy to forget that culture is the driver of human development, and is often devoted to managing aggression. Our skills of cooperation balanced against aggression is probably what did it for our strain of hominid, but that's just me guessing.

      I like Cory Doctorow's plot device currency of Whuffie: a bankable kind of reputation index. It's one solution to the ephemera and anonymity of networked mobile modern life.

    128. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by Cynic.AU · · Score: 1

      The inventors of the internet did not anticipate the xbox-huge bittorrent packets flooding the pipes. What we need is better flow control -- an engineering solution to an engineering problem. It's not a net neutrality thing at all :-)

    129. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by DamnStupidElf · · Score: 1

      You're overlooking an even simpler way of filtering large transfers: Prioritize bandwidth by a running load average on each connection. If a user has been downloading 5 Mb/s for the last 10 minutes, make every packet to and from that user have the lowest priority. That ensures that the protocol used for transferring lots of data doesn't matter and it's purely based on the amount of data transferred, which is what directly impacts other users on the system. No one would care if 5% of users used 99% of the bandwidth because such a scheme guarantees that when one of the 95% of users gets on the Internet, their packets take priority and they don't notice any slowness.

      To make it even fairer, bandwidth should be split into two tiers; guaranteed and best effort. Let the user choose which packets up to a certain maximum that the ISP can supply to each of its customers at the same time, and guarantee this bandwidth. All other packets are best effort and subject to prioritizing using the scheme above. Having two tiers allows bandwidth hogs to still suck down torrents while being able to choose a subset of their traffic (VOIP, Wow, etc.) to have normal priority. If everyone uses all their guaranteed bandwidth at the same time, only the best effort traffic suffers.

    130. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by DamnStupidElf · · Score: 1

      Why should I, as a modest bandwidth user, subsidise someone who saturates their connection 24/7?

      For the same reason you pay a fixed property and income tax to fund varying usage of public resources by other people. It's simple, and mostly fair.

      If an ISP charged people directly for their bandwidth, they would ultimately be screwing the little guy, not the bandwidth hogs. Say an ISP pays $30,000/month for a Gb/s connection. The cost of bandwidth is about $.10/gigabyte, but the link is never up 100% of the day, so they have to overcharge based on their demographics. If they have a lot of bursty users (download an app, check their email, pay their bills, shop online, then go to bed) each user is using a fraction of their daily allotment of bandwidth, but all the customers on a 1Gb/s link still have to bring in over $30,000 a month. Depending on how oversold the network is, a base charge is necessary to cover physical connectivity and operating costs. The effective price per gigabyte jumps dramatically for low or moderate bandwidth users.

      Amazon's web services pricing directly reflects this: Low users pay $.17/GB, medium users pay $.13/GB, and high users only pay $.11 or $.10 per GB. A network has to have enough capacity to satisfy all its customers all the time, especially during peak demand. Since routers don't get paid overtime, off-peak bandwidth is essentially free. I agree that traffic prioritizing based on how much of a bandwidth hog would be a good idea, it would let moderate users get their full bandwidth whenever they needed it a few times a day at expense of the bandwidth of people who download all day. That makes perfect sense, but for a home user ISP to try to charge for bandwidth like Amazon does would probably not work. The base charge for connectivity and operations would all but eat up any difference between the tiers. We're talking about only a ~$15 difference between users who download 100 GB/month and granny using ancestry.com, which is usually just covered in the real world by selling a faster service to the bandwidth hog, and a slower one to granny. It's just as possible to download 100 GB/month on a 320/128 kb/s connection as a 10 Mb/s connection, but very few people actually do that, so it balances out.

    131. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by blitziod · · Score: 1

      talk about a scam. I just figured it up. My ISP sold me a 10 mbps connection. that means if used at capacity i would use 108 times the rate cap proposed by my isp(time warner) in my area (beaumont texas) by just DLing at 10 MBPS for a mere 1 hour per day for 30 days. That is CRAZY! granted i am not included in the rate cap( it is just for new customers) and if i was i would pay for a commercial connection( 100 a month not too bad, but you get fixed IP) and i have never gotten a DL speed any where NEAR the advertised rate( I have gotten up to 5.5 MBPS upload though) so i gues nothing to worry about!

      --
      The only way to bust a doper--is when you yourself become a smoker!
    132. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by DamnStupidElf · · Score: 1

      However nowhere else would you have someone who uses 100 times more of something pay the same price as someone else.

      Except public libraries, sidewalks, bike trails, public roads (to a limited extent due to gas taxes, but people can always choose to drive a civic 100,000 miles versus a hummer for 10,000), sunlight, and dozens of other things. The key difference is that if it costs X dollars per unit of resource created, then generally it's charged for by usage. Anything that's built and paid for once is generally easier to charge a flat fee for any level of use.

    133. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by supernova_hq · · Score: 1

      Following along your analogy of big trucks on the highway. A simple electronic "HOV" lane would be very nice. Take the people that are using very little bandwidth (small car/person) and let them move faster than the trucks (large vehicle for one person).

      It's worked great for rush hour traffic, why not electronic traffic?

    134. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by DamnStupidElf · · Score: 1

      Now the problem with P2P is that it expands to fill all available bandwidth. At one time, after Kazaa first appeared we saw our lines starting to become congested, so we doubled our bandwidth. That relieved the problem for almost 10 days. Other ISP's I've talked to agree, increasing bandwidth doesn't solve the P2P/bandwidth hog problem.

      That just means your networks were undersized to begin with ;) (that, and most P2P clients are brain dead and don't try to find peers within their own local subnets to alleviate inter-ISP traffic)

      In all seriousness, I think the real answer is to split every user's traffic into two tiers, one that's guaranteed bandwidth and another for best effort traffic. Let the user decide which packets get the highest priority so even the bandwidth hogs can have low latency WoW or VOIP sessions, but all the traffic above the guaranteed bandwidth can be throttled based on how much each user is transferring. The more bandwidth used in the last X minutes, the lower the priority for best effort routing. Much more fair and honest, since you can advertise 20Kb/s guaranteed speed, with bursting up to X Mb/s. Your normal users get good burst speeds, you don't have to piss off the bandwidth hogs who will understand their traffic takes lower priority, since they can still transfer 600 GB/month or whatever during off-peak hours, and the total cost to you for providing pipes is the same.

      Unfortunately the support for user-specified QoS is completely lacking in any applications that it would matter to use it for, and there are no established standards for making it work with any ISP and software combination. It's a good long term goal, though.

    135. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by sudo · · Score: 1

      Then change your business to penalizing the high downloaders by throttling them if they exceed a daily/monthly limit.
      It's called changing your business model to suit the market.
      If all the businesses don't change then the large businesses lose money and the small players will be forced out.

    136. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by irieken · · Score: 1
      If you want to know how much bandwidth you use over the course of a day/week/month, simply install DD-WRT or Tomato (I prefer Tomato) on your router, and look at the bandwidth logs.

      Now, my two cents: I don't mind if my ISP throttles my bandwidth or puts a cap on it, as long as that is what I agree to when I sign up. However, if I pay for an unmetered service, it better be unmetered!

      When I pay for a 6mbit unmetered connection with a guaranteed downstream of 5mbits, there is no reason for me to find that my connection is being throttled to below 5mbits âoefor the betterment of other users.â If the ISP can't support having 6mbit users, then it shouldn't sell the service, or it should raise the price to afford the infrastructure to support 6mbit users.

      Likewise, if I am paying for what is advertised as "unlimited" service, there shouldn't be a cap, period. If ISPs want to cap their internet service, go for it; Iâ(TM)m sure that thereâ(TM)ll always be a competing ISP that will sell unmetered service.

      That being said, I am COMPLETELY opposed to any kind of traffic shaping that decreases transfer rates based on content or endpoints. Net neutrality is essential to the usefulness of the Internet.

      Next, we should all start dragging that $200bn Telco fiber issue back into congress. Ok, ok, everyone has heard this before. I will stop now;)

    137. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not true.

      ISPs could easily charge more, or rate limit users. But they don't want to do that because it makes for bad advertising. They'd rather advertise fast speeds with no limits while being unable to provide the service advertised.

      Look at it this way. The current model depends on many people using little bandwidth. For this model to work there are two options. They could enforce this through contracts and rate limits, or they could take a gamble and just hope that they don't get a lot of bandwidth hogs. They gambled. And it seems that in some cases they lost.

      Nothing is sadder than a gambler who is crying about losing. The real answer here is that the ISPs shouldn't be in the business of gambling. They shouldn't advertise what they cant deliver. And they should advertise strict limits. Yes this breaks the current business model. So yes, that model needs to change.

    138. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by arminw · · Score: 1

      ...If bandwidth is a scarce resource then just charge people per gigabit of data sent and received....

      So, what else is new? Does the electric company not charge per kilowatt hour? Do the gas and water companies not charge per cubic foot? So what is so unusual for an ISP to charge by the gigabyte delivered? The electric company doesn't charge you more if you turn on all your lights making the meter spin like crazy. You don't get charged by the spin rate of the meter, but by how many total revolutions it makes. The same way, you shouldn't be charged by an occasional one or 2 GB download, but by the total number of gigabytes delivered each month.

      --
      All theory is gray
    139. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by arminw · · Score: 1

      ...Theres nothing like an odometer to measure you're overall useage of bandwidth....

      Really! Our gateway router to the Internet keeps track of every byte that comes and goes.The ISP most likely has the means to keep track of every byte on every line. If the electric company can keep track of every kilowatt hour used and make you pay for it and the gas and water companies can keep track of every cubic foot and make you pay for those also, why should an ISP not also charge according to data usage of each customer? The hard-core WoW addict pays more in the same way as someone who turns the thermostat up to 80 degrees in the house. Most utilities also charge a basic service fee even if you use no electricity or water gas.

      --
      All theory is gray
    140. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by arminw · · Score: 1

      ..forcing people to download illegal encrypted content that wouldn't get picked up by the filters...

      Why should ISPs care about what sort of information, encrypted or not, the bits they send to your connection represent? After all, the electric company doesn't care what you plug in an outlet do they? The electric company simply charges you for the total energy delivered. The ISP simply charges for the total number of bytes. Problem solved. No filters needed. Encryption always takes more bytes than the equivalent plain text. Therefore, unless somebody has deep dark secrets, which need to be encrypted, it would be cheaper to send plain text files.

      All ISPs should be treated the same way that telephone companies have been for years. They do not monitor your conversations nor care what you tell your grandmother or significant other. They still have this thing called common carrier status and are not held responsible for the information the Digital bits of your voice represent. Why should digital bits representing other sorts of information, such as video, software programs and who knows what, be treated any differently?

      --
      All theory is gray
    141. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by Dirtside · · Score: 1

      Society fails miserably when the implicit rules that regulate our behaviour are abused; then it needs regulating by an authority of some kind. It's a 'bad apple' kind of dilemma.

      Laws and contracts are a feature of large populations where everyone cannot be personally familiar with even a small percentage of the other people. The social contract of which you are so enamored is certainly a real thing, and it is a convenient way to reference the set of unwritten rules that most people agree on, but it does us no good when two members of society disagree on one of those unwritten rules -- as happens on a daily basis. When that happens, we have, again, laws and contracts to fall back on.

      It doesn't even have to be a situation where one person is being an obvious "bad apple." Sometimes two good people simply cannot come to an accommodation, simply because their interests are diametrically opposed.

      You, and some of the other replies, are (unfortunately) of the opinion that if everyone would just behave we wouldn't have these problems. Meanwhile, the rest of us over here in the Land of Reality know that that's never going to happen, so we've come up with laws and contracts that deal with our high population density and our modern age. You're infected with nostalgitis. :-)

      This is because I share the line with the neighbours, and because it's fair. That said, we usually max out our isp's loose 60GB cap.

      I can't be certain, because of the way you worded this, but it sounds like you're splitting a single connection between you and your neighbors. If that's the case, then I'd be surprised if that wasn't specifically prohibited by the terms of the contract with your ISP. I do believe that violating a written contract also violates the social contract. ;-)

      --
      "Destroy science and religion. Science would re-emerge exactly the same; but not religion." - Penn Jillette, paraphrased
    142. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by DeathElk · · Score: 1

      Yeah? Well, back in my day, it could take weeks to etch out a decent cave pr0n image. Do you know how hard it is to find skin coloured rocks? You whippersnappers with your acoustic modem links don't know how good you've got it. And get off my lawn.

    143. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by gomiam · · Score: 1

      AFAIK, content providers already pay to send data to other networks.

      No, they don't. At least some friends of mine who provide hosting services pay for their bandwidth for being able to send data from some ISP's network to anywhere on the Internet, and they haven't got to pay extra to, say, be able to get their packets to AOL users while answering web queries.

    144. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by Ed+Avis · · Score: 1

      ...except that in many places, the electricity company _does_ have peak and off-peak rates: if you use power at the same time everybody else wants it, it's scarcer and costs more, whereas during the night there is less demand so you can get power cheaper. So it's conceivable that an ISP would allow you to Bittorrent basically all you want between midnight and 6am but charge for bandwidth usage during peak hours.

      --
      -- Ed Avis ed@membled.com
    145. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by LordVader717 · · Score: 1

      Well, you guessed right, I wasn't restricting it to the U.S. market. In fact I haven't seen volume based offers for a while now, so I suppose they're on their way out, not on their way in.

      So you can't complain about not getting the usage information easily if they don't offer Volume deals anyway.

    146. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by aurispector · · Score: 1

      I like your idea for guaranteed and best effort. Instead of forcing people to pay more for performance, give them a chance to pay less for reduced priority.

      --
      I have mod points. The reign of terror begins now.
    147. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by LordVader717 · · Score: 1

      From Wikipedia

      Bandwidth (computing): a rate of data transfer, or bit rate, measured in bits per second

    148. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by Pikoro · · Score: 1

      They can blame bittorrent all they want but at the end of the day if they can't handle 5% of the customers running p2p how are they going to handle 50% of them using streaming video?

      I think you misunderstand how these things work.

      See, single streaming video may utilize a couple of connections in order to keep the stream running. A single torrent could use a couple of thousand connections during a single transfer of the same file. The difference is in cpu time on the router per user. One dude streaming the latest american idol episode from youtube or wherever vs. one dude opening multiple connections (a couple for the tracker, and a couple for each user per chunk you are pulling from) can really add up.

      Perhaps not something significant when looked at by itself. Say the one bt user utilizes .1% of the cpu load. 100 users doing the same thing can push that to 10%. 1000 users...

      Granted this is an over simplification, but I think you get the point. Bandwidth is NOT the only issue. It takes CPUs to push those bits around too.

      --
      "Freedom in the USA is not the ability to do what you want. It is the ability to stop others from doing what THEY want"
    149. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by MSZ · · Score: 1

      Yes...

      Then just wait till you piss off some jerk with flat rate business connection, who will pingflood you and make you pay for some extra gigabytes. Traffic accounting for IP is crap, was crap and even with v6 will still be crap.

      The only good way is to set flow control with guaranteed minimums and fair sharing of unused bandwidth. Linux can do it and I'm sure proffessional routing equipment can do it too.

      --
      The moon is not fully subjugated. I demand a second assault wave preceded by a massive nuclear bombardment.
    150. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by hador_nyc · · Score: 1

      Now I see the problem. I am in the US market, and was only talking about it. Volume based pricing is on it's way in to the US market. Several of the major players, including the one I use Time Warner Cable, are instituting volume based limits. As of today, they have not instituted any warnings to customers as they approach them.

      While one major player is talking about 250GB as their cap, mine is talking about 30-40. In one area, some place in Texas, they already instituted it.

      So, I can complain, should complain, and hopefully will be able to do something about it; ie switch to Verizon's Fios product, as soon as it comes to my neighborhood. (They are currently deploying it to all of NYC.)

      --
      - Mike
      Once you've lost your temper, you've lost the argument - Me
    151. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      FYI, your "today" numbers vs. your "yesterday" numbers on bandwidth ratios are more or less right, except one critical thing.

      They are reversed. As much as people want to think it is due to greedy capitalism, today's speed issues aren't because ISP's are cramming more people per megabit.

      Simply put, we use more, and we use it differently. Years ago you could download your 3gb files REALLY fast because relatively few people were even ON the web - and those that were, were downloading pages that weigh in at ~100 to 200Kbits.

      Today, you're lucky if the CSS is that light. Let alone the flash, java, full-motion-video and 1600x1200 images.

    152. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by MSZ · · Score: 1

      I'm an Internet user of 16 years and it still troubles me, that ISPs don't understand what they do wrong.

      First, ISPs generally started with selling "unlimited". Fine marketing gimmick, you thought. Well it might feel like that, but then people started to believe it. When you sell me something unlimited, I don't see any reason to limit my use. Why should I?

      Now the whole "we pay for expensive bandwidth and sell it cheap to the poor and needy" bullshit ignores one thing. You sold it at the price you considered profitable (or was there P2P user with a gun to your head forcing you? if so, please tell the story!). It is sold, not yours anymore to decide how I should use it and for what. If your pricing is wrong, that's your problem, not mine.

      Now instead of dealing with the problem you have created for yourself in a way that does the least inconvenience for your users, you want to punish them for believing your own marketing and grab some extra money - I don't see any ISP talking about lowering prices for light users, only about grabbing money from these that fully consume what they paid for. I repeat, WHAT THEY HAVE PAID FOR.

      So STFU please and get a course in network management.

      There are ways to solve this problem and only some of them demand buying more and more bandwidth. Creating proper traffic rules and prioritizing could do more than doubling your bandwidth - but it needs some work.

      As for the copyright infringements, you should stop that hypocritical bullshit. It is your core business to supply tools for that, as without P2P and other illegal stuff you'd be selling few dialup accounts per month. It is bittorrent, eMule, LimeWire and others that supply you customers.

      --
      The moon is not fully subjugated. I demand a second assault wave preceded by a massive nuclear bombardment.
    153. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you're a hardcore WoW addict chances are you don't have time to download and watch tv shows.

    154. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by LunarCrisis · · Score: 1

      Most people would have their bills lowered, and us-in-the-know would mercilessly jump towards the cheapest gigabyte.

      I'm not sure why everyone else is jumping to this conclusion. The companies could simply increase the price per GB until the average price is the same and continue to profit.

      --
      Mr. Period: Nine is the one that's right by ten!
      Nine: One day I will kill him. Then, I will be Ten.
    155. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I wish I had modpoints - this is exactly why charging on a purely "per GB" basis will never work - the ISPs' pricing model already more than accounds for those heavy users with thousands upon thousands who would be paying next to nothing were they to be charged purely for what they consume and no more.

      Any pay-as-you-download model would have to be severely skewed (note that any you can find currenty are on a "pay monthly and then extra - at a very high rate - if you go over your limit) in order for the ISPs to keep extracting the same amount of money from these low-usage customers and would just invite even more criticism than their overselling of "unlimited" packages does at the moment.

    156. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > It tells me that in the last 30 days I've sent 45 gigabytes and received 89 gigabytes.

      Sure, but how many of those bytes were from embedded ads, cutesy background sounds, or flash videos you have no intention of watching? Or even just the bloated AJAX code backing most websites these days?

      The problem with "pay for what you use" is that you can't completely control what you use. You end up using a bunch of bandwidth for things you won't want to pay for--like ads.

      This same problem is why Verizon now forces anyone with a PDA phone to get a data plan. The phone would use a large amount of bandwidth without the user realizing it, and rack up a huge bill.

    157. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by arminw · · Score: 1

      ...So it's conceivable that an ISP would allow you to Bittorrent basically all you want between midnight and 6am...

      Yes that would be conceivable, provided the torrent servers and clients were in the same time zones or at least adjacent ones. As a transmitters and receivers of the data are more widely separated in time, this becomes increasingly harder to implement and less effective.

      --
      All theory is gray
    158. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by Geminii · · Score: 1

      So the ISP industry is basically a whole bunch of guys lying about the size of their package...

    159. Re:Internet Axiom: The internet is slow by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But you sold them X bandwidth for $Y a month. That's in the contract.

      No, that is not the contract. The contracts that people sign with ISPs for broadband access contain numerous restrictions and limits. Read yours sometime.

  33. Peak Packet Near at Hand! by arpad1 · · Score: 1

    With no new source of packets the era of cheap internet communications is coming to an end.

    "We need to build a new Internet based on sustainable technology. We can no longer depend on an unending stream of cheap, easily-obtain packets to fuel the Internet. Plant-based packets, while still expensive and difficult to obtain are the only way to go if we are to move confidently into the twenty-first century", said movie star and technology guru Sean Penn.

    Some critics maintain that recently-discussed slowing of the Internet is due to the escalating cost of packets but others maintain that the slowing is due to artificial constraints engineered by OPEC - the Organization of Packet Exporting Countries - in a bid to seize control of the Internet.

    "For too long the wealthy nations of the west have treated the Internet as if it belonged to them when in fact, without a steady supply of cheap packets the Internet would not exist." said H.E. Dr. Bingu wa Mutharika, Malawian minister of Trade and Private Sector Development. "Malawian packet mines are too valuable a national resource to allow them to be exploited by wealthy, western nations where they are used to download pornography and pirate music."

    Dr. Mutharika went on to outline a proposal to trademark high quality, natural, Malawian packets to differentiate them from the cheaply-made and inferior Chinese packets that are flooding the market.

    "Consumers should be aware that cheap, artificial packets can clog the Internet's pipes and can easily cause modems to explode violently", Dr. Mutharika warned. "Natural packets are safe to use and protect the pristine beauty of the natural Internet."

    --
    Minutus cantorum, minutus balorum, minutus carborata descendum pantorum.
    1. Re:Peak Packet Near at Hand! by Fantastic+Lad · · Score: 1

      Indeed! It is high time the U.S. exploits off-shore mining along the Florida coast so as to break their dependency on foreign packets! To heck with the Environmental Protection Agency!

      U S A! U S A! U S A!

      -FL

  34. Backbone transit, lol by Nicolas+MONNET · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Big ISP don't pay for backbone transit, they have peering agreements. And content providers pay for the transit, in cash and service, it's spelled A.K.A.M.A.I.
    You've fallen prey to the corporate american bullshitocracy. They are trying to lobby and lawyer their way out of a technical problem instead of investing in network and equipment.
    My ISP did that, they have zero caps whatsoever, they make shitloads of money. It's not in the US, obviously.

    1. Re:Backbone transit, lol by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Uh, yes, and Free is also one of the shittier French ISPs, limiting bandwidth to other French ISPs and generally dropping non-ICMP packets. Why not drop all of them? Because then they can say "but see, ping shows no packet loss, it's all in your head."

      Free is a pretty bad ISP, using it as an example of something good is just stupid.

    2. Re:Backbone transit, lol by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Speaking of technical problems and bullshitocracy, when I moved 145 miles upstate, Verizon told me that "MY" problem is that I need to live "just a half-mile closer" to the nearest station or relay or whatever the hell they call it. I live in a developed area 1-2 miles from a mall and multiple businesses -- this isn't exactly rural. Our development alone has 100+ units. Before the move, they sold me the same package & put a 1-year contract on it. I got here, and it was slower than dial-up. Downstate, I had very fast DSL service & paid for it. Here, with their best "fix" I have 1/2 the speed & they're still billing me the same. Wait until the "contract" expires...

    3. Re:Backbone transit, lol by gpuk · · Score: 1

      As an aside to this, could you recommend a decent "geek friendly" ISP in France? I'm moving with my company to the South of France early next year and I could really do with some geek approved recommendations as I know nothing about French ISPs.

      Ideally, I'd want a rock solid connection at 8MBit with 50GB/month bandwidth quota and no shaping/throttling. I'd also like to use my own router and I don't need TV/phone etc. bundled. A reliable, fast pipe to the intertubes is all i want.

  35. It Sounds Darn Nice by tepples · · Score: 1

    I have no reason to believe that every otherwise canny granny has a slower connection than you or that she hasn't discovered the delights of FasterFox or premium service or whatever!

    Some grannies live in parts of the United States where "premium service" is ISDN.

  36. Sheesh.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Have the australians moved to america....

  37. Oh man, poor Granny by ZorbaTHut · · Score: 5, Insightful

    She's being victimized by the file traders! And we, the ISPs, are powerless to help! If only there were some way to make Granny's internet connection higher priority. Some kind of . . . service quality protocol. Quality of Service, perhaps. We could call it that. But no such thing exists, of course, because if it did, we'd be using it by now. And we aren't. So.

    But even if it did, it would rely on web traffic being easily recognizable. And it isn't! It's not like virtually all web traffic goes through a specific "port" or anything. And it's not like HTTP connections are easy to check for and flag as "higher priority". The technology *just doesn't exist*, and can never be developed. Ever.

    And even if that all existed, well, of course it would be impossible to implement it! For reasons I don't feel like explaining right now. Just trust me. And I suppose we *could* just buy more bandwidth but, whoops, that takes too much money! Money which we've spent on . . . uh, we just don't have it. That's right. We don't have it. It's . . . I think someone else has it. Ask them. I guess, instead of solving the problem, we'll just have to whine at the lawmakers until they prop up our badly-designed business. Wait that's not right. Let me try that again. We'll have to complain in news articles and attempt to villainize our customers who foolishly took our contracts as contracts. No, no, no, that's not right at all. Man I just can't think of the proper solution right now.

    Well, to make a long story short, we're too cheap to solve the problem QUICK LOOK OVER THERE it's an elderly person who's being inconvenienced by those damn hoodlums again! Think of your grandmother!

    --
    Breaking Into the Industry - A development log about starting a game studio.
    1. Re:Oh man, poor Granny by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Think of the children!!!!
      The poor little kids that can't get telletubes because of Grandma using all the tubes!

  38. Re:I have no idea what they're talking about by swarsron · · Score: 1

    seems to be. Ten years ago i look enviously at the US because of the connectivity they had. Today i have a 18/1 mbit dsl connection without caps for 30 Euros/month and just have to wonder what happened over there (probably nothing)

  39. Population densities... by WallaceAndGromit · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Realize, though, the population densities are much, much higher in the Asian countries you mentioned (>300 people/km^2) as compared to the US (31 people/km^2), which likely makes it much, much more cost effective to connect all of those people together at high rates. I, for one, would rather have slow internet than 10 more people per every one person who already lives in the square km around me (I live in a suburban area).

    --
    Name: Mr. Anon E Mouse; SSN: 555-55-5555
    1. Re:Population densities... by maxume · · Score: 2, Insightful

      What is the population density of your neighborhood? I ask because Alaska doesn't really make it harder to service you (nor do Texas, Arizona, Nevada, ...).

      --
      Nerd rage is the funniest rage.
    2. Re:Population densities... by QuantumLeaper · · Score: 1

      Good try, but compare Sweden (20 people/km^2) to USA (31 people/km^2). So if your right Sweden should have slower internet speeds than the USA. My friend in Sweden has a lot faster speeds than when he live in the USA. I still can't get DSL where I live but if I live closer to a major road (1/2 mile), I could get DSL. The even have DSL farther away from theffice office than were I live.

    3. Re:Population densities... by Tim+C · · Score: 1

      I keep seeing that excuse used, and while it's fair enough in rural areas it holds absolutely no water whatsoever in the big cities.

      Not being able to economically run high-speed net links to the back of beyond has no effect on what you can do in the major population centres.

    4. Re:Population densities... by thisissilly · · Score: 1

      B.S. I live in New Jersey (452 people/km^2, which puts us between Japan and Korea for population density) -- in fact, I live in Hudson County (5,036/km, which puts us just behind Hong Kong on the wikipedia link). We still do not have fiber available. I've been waiting years for Verison FIOS to get to us, and I 'm still waiting.

      Across the river is Manhattan island, which has a density of 27,256.9 people/km^2. I don't see cheap 100MB+ connections being generally available. It's not population density, it's the telecom industry being greedy.

    5. Re:Population densities... by coaxial · · Score: 1

      That's specious reasoning. You only need to wire the places where people live, and Alaska and the Rocky Mountain states are comparatively empty. Let's take Wyoming, the least populous state, has 522,830 people in 253,348 sq km, at an ave density of 2.08 per sq km. Compare this to the city of San Francsico that is not only more populous (764,976 residents), and physically smaller at 600.7 sq km (only 121 of which are actually land), gives you a population density of 6,324.4 / sq km. In the SF Metro area is 7,264,887 people in 9,128.2 sq km at an ave density of 795.9 persons / sq km. Yet, SF doesn't have the pipes that the rest of the modern world has.

      The United States is falling behind infrastructure because the companies with the municipal monopolies don't want to invest in it. Instead, they'd rather take the short view where infrastructure improvements are viewed as simply a loss rather than an investment.

      We started the millennium fifth in the world in broadband penetration, and now we're 22nd. What happened? Well competition , actually decreased, and with less competition there's less incentive to improve.

      Japan, and hell, Sweden not only have faster pipes, but they actually cost less too. Let me repeat that. Americans are paying more for less. Now why? Well at least in Japan, the monolopies like NTT, have to resell their pipes to competitors at wholesale prices. Luckily for Americans, this isn't the case.

      So in conclusion: we suck.

    6. Re:Population densities... by Jorophose · · Score: 1

      Because plopping down fibre in a neighbourhood or city just like that is so useful isn't it?

    7. Re:Population densities... by GodKingAmit · · Score: 1
      Yes, Finland is an extremely dense country with no rural areas.

      Don't be a dumbass, the whole "density" argument is obviously false. hell, even Canada which is one of the least dense countries in the world, has better internet than the US.

    8. Re:Population densities... by NeutronCowboy · · Score: 1

      I'll just point out what I point out every time someone makes your argument: why is that in the heart of Silicon Valley, which has a population density equivalent of any metropolitan density short of NYC, LA and Tokyo and which has more millionares and billionaires per square mile than any other place, I have trouble getting 1.5 Mbit/sec?

      The population density argument is complete nonsense, because it ignores the fact that bandwidth in the US does not correlate with population density. It does, however, correlate with monopolies (negatively, sadly).

      --
      Those who can, do. Those who can't, sue.
    9. Re:Population densities... by maxume · · Score: 1

      I don't understand what you are getting at.

      --
      Nerd rage is the funniest rage.
    10. Re:Population densities... by witherstaff · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Why should the monopolies in the US plop down more lines when they can keep getting subsidies and billions given to them to 'roll out broadband'.

      The realization of ubiquitous broadband is right up there with Duke Nuke'm Forever, except the telcos have actually figured out how to keep getting paid for a mythical product. The phone companies collected over $200 billion in higher phone rates and tax perks, about $2000 per household and the FCC and legislature keep letting them get away with empty promises. What a great Lobbying effort!

    11. Re:Population densities... by Jorophose · · Score: 1

      There is no fibre running to all ends of the US, wide enough and accessible enough, to be able to speed up everybody's connection affordably.

      It's a giant country and sparsely inhabited. It's not like Canada, sure we're ~3/km, but 90% of the population lives 300km from the US border, and follows a more-or-less straight so laying down useful fibre isn't hard at all. You've just got to wire up a city and cross over to Verizon's networks, or do a Halifax-Vancouver "tubes highway".

    12. Re:Population densities... by maxume · · Score: 1

      I don't have enough information to know if this is true or not, but I would expect it would be more cost effective to service the east coast than it is to service Canada. And Pittsburgh->Cleveland->Detroit->Chicago->Minneapolis for that matter (this is roughly equivalent to the population of Canada).

      Getting fat pipes to the entire U.S. is an enormous challenge, but running fat pipes to places with a lot of people isn't that big a deal.

      --
      Nerd rage is the funniest rage.
    13. Re:Population densities... by Srikant · · Score: 1

      How about Sweden at 20 people/km^2 then? I call shenanigans on this excuse.

      --
      "The most incomprehensible thing about the universe is that it is comprehensible" - Albert Einstein
  40. Maybe if the ISPs... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ...had used those billions the government gave them to beef up their networks like they were supposed to, instead of just pocketing it, they wouldn't be in this mess now.

  41. Content Delivery Networks by Nicolas+MONNET · · Score: 1

    Akamai and friends. Costly service, but delivers (or is at least supposed to deliver) that much.
    Google has its own infrastructure to achieve the same kind of thing.

  42. Re:I have no idea what they're talking about by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I have a 30/10 mbit fiber connection for 55 USD a month. Bit more than you pay, even after taking into account that American money is almost worthless, but it's also faster. My last connection was 15/1.5 for 45 USD a month. These are home based connections, nothing out of the ordinary. 30/10 was provided by Verizon and 15/1.5 was Time Warner.

  43. Toll Road by OldFish · · Score: 1

    It would be instructive to see distribution data for monthly bandwidth use. Tentatively, I have no problems with ISPs reallocating bandwidth above some threshold as a toll road.

  44. HTTP tunnels by tepples · · Score: 1

    Some kind of . . . service quality protocol. Quality of Service, perhaps. We could call it that. But no such thing exists, of course, because if it did, we'd be using it by now.

    What's to stop every file sharer from turning up the QoS for all packets?

    It's not like virtually all web traffic goes through a specific "port" or anything.

    Especially now that so many applications are tunneled over HTTP or HTTPS in order to coast through corporate firewalls.

    1. Re:HTTP tunnels by ZorbaTHut · · Score: 1

      If someone's downloading 200 gigabytes of webpages every month, they're probably not browsing Slashdot. Rig up HTTP/80 with a standard refilling bandwidth bucket several times larger than anyone really ever uses, and if the bucket runs out, drop their priority back down to "bulk data".

      As a bonus, if someone is downloading gigabytes of porn over thepiratebay, their web browsing will still be nice and snappy :D

      These problems are not hard to solve.

      (For that matter, you could just toss their entire internet connection through said QOS bucket. People downloading 200 gigs will get bad performance. People who aren't, won't. Done.)

      --
      Breaking Into the Industry - A development log about starting a game studio.
    2. Re:HTTP tunnels by bky1701 · · Score: 1

      QoS primarily affects latency, not speed. There would not be a noticeable impact in speed of the average file transfer simply by putting a few MBs of texts at a higher priority. But this is assuming ISPs would play nice, and not throttle such data. As soon as they start doing so, and you can bet they will right off the bat, all bets are off.

      Maybe granny should move to Japan if she wants to keep up with the times...

    3. Re:HTTP tunnels by Rich0 · · Score: 1

      The only issue with this is oversubscription. This would let ISPs oversell their bandwidth by a factor of 10 million and throttle down anybody not just browsing the web. Sure, it wouldn't impose any "bandwidth caps" per customer - but if the overall service is oversold then deprioritizing traffic is effectively capping it.

      What they should do is just be honest about bandwidth. Sell service based on peak rate and then some kind of volume-related metric such as GB per day/month/hour/whatever. You could then pay for what you want to have. Rates should be required to be linear within some range and be unbundled to prevent ISPs from just setting the rates such that nobody would want to buy anything other than web-only service. So your typical $15/month DSL plan might turn into $5/month for the 756kbps bandwidth and $10/month for 10GB transferred - or maybe there would be some baseline service charge just for having service at all (which includes no bandwidth) since that is a real cost. Then you could pay more to either up your burst rate or your total bandwidth use.

      The important thing is giving consumers some choice.

    4. Re:HTTP tunnels by dotancohen · · Score: 1

      If someone's downloading 200 gigabytes of webpages every month, they're probably not browsing Slashdot.

      Unless they don't have adblock.

      Go download httpfox and look at where your bandwidth goes browsing the web. I get over 40% of my bandwidth in advertising, because I am too stubborn to install adblock.

      --
      It is dangerous to be right when the government is wrong.
    5. Re:HTTP tunnels by Jorophose · · Score: 1

      Don't just stop at flashblock.

      Block all the ad servers in your /etc/hosts

    6. Re:HTTP tunnels by Ernesto+Alvarez · · Score: 1

      Some kind of . . . service quality protocol. Quality of Service, perhaps. We could call it that. But no such thing exists, of course, because if it did, we'd be using it by now.

      What's to stop every file sharer from turning up the QoS for all packets?

      Common sense. If they turn the priority way up, they will mess their own browsing. Stupid thing to do, any experienced downloader knows he should set the QoS bits to low-priority and high-througput, and set a cap.

      It's not like virtually all web traffic goes through a specific "port" or anything.

      Especially now that so many applications are tunneled over HTTP or HTTPS in order to coast through corporate firewalls.

      That's stupid, I agree. It is just a huge arms race, and pointless too. But you won't be doing it at home for torrenting (in fact, you probably use another port, unless there's some sort of filter in place). The "everything on port 80" phenomenon happens mostly on offices, although some of it happens because inept designers leave no other choice (like doing RPC over HTTP == web services) because of the arm race.

    7. Re:HTTP tunnels by ZorbaTHut · · Score: 1

      200 gigabytes is a solid, 24/7 downloading at a rate of 80kBps. You are not downloading 200 gigabytes of ads, no matter how many porn sites you have open in your browser.

      --
      Breaking Into the Industry - A development log about starting a game studio.
    8. Re:HTTP tunnels by dotancohen · · Score: 1

      You are right, 200 GB is enough to handle the ads. I was simply making a point but 200 GB is enough to cover even downloads that the user does not want.

      --
      It is dangerous to be right when the government is wrong.
  45. It's not news, it's astronews by pieterh · · Score: 1

    The real news, not much discussed, is the way that "Major ISPs" are being absorbed into the old telecoms cartels. This news is not about bandwidth at all. It's about turning the heat up on the pirates by blaming them for bad service (which as many posters have explained, is a bogus argument). The attacks on "bad users" of the Internet is part of a campaign to filter, lock down, and shackle the Internet so that it stops being a threat to the telcos and the music / movie / TV industries.

    Once the telco/ISPs have isolated the "pirates" as the bad guys, it's simple to keep stretching the border between "good" and "bad" use of the Internet until we're back in 1980 where every thing one did with a telco line had to be sanctioned and paid for, or one was disconnected.

    It's about banning VoIP, banning streaming, banning anything that is not part of the profitable communications and media cartel system.

    Anyone in doubt at the reality of ISPs + old media vs. the Internet should be aware of the Telecoms Package (4 directives) going through the European Parliament this month. Not nice stuff.

  46. Traffic shaping is the answer by jamesh · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I'd love to have an ISP that could do something like the following:

    1. My hardware identifies traffic streams as 'Interactive', 'Download', and 'Bulk Download'. 'Interactive' is the obvious ssh, rdp, etc traffic. 'Download' is for stuff I want sooner rather than later, 'Bulk Download' is for stuff that I don't necessarily want so fast (eg torrents).

    2. I get 'Interactive' traffic at full speed for the first 10MBytes and then at a much lower speed after that, eg a Token Bucket Filter. The 'much lower speed' is to stop customers just classifying their p2p data as 'Interactive', but the initial 10Mbyte bucket ensures that you'll never hit it otherwise.

    3. I get 'Download' traffic at full speed (lower than interactive though) for the first (say) 200MBytes and then at a lower speed after that. I'm not sure how well TBF's scale up to the bucket being 1GByte though...

    4. I get 'Bulk Download' traffic at whatever is left over after other customers 'Interactive' and 'Download' traffic is taken into account, up to my monthly download limit (eg 20G or whatever)

    This only happens on the customer end of the ISP's business, and because it is done in agreement with the customer (eg the customer nominates the tier of their traffic) I don't think it breaks net neutrality in any way. If an ISP did this sort of thing without customer agreement then the deal is off...

    I've done this sort of TBF shaping (eg with a big bucket) on a smaller scale at the local library and it works really really well. They offer free 802.11abg wireless that works at the full 20mbits/second off of the DSL for the first 10MBytes, and then shapes back to 200kbits/second after that. People coming in to surf, chat, or update facebook etc never notice the limit, but anyone using p2p gets shaped down almost immediately. No deep packet inspection or anything required at all. Having the tiers though would mean that your interactive traffic doesn't suffer just because you hit your download limit...

    1. Re:Traffic shaping is the answer by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Good Idea. I like it. I may implement it at a site I admin and see what happens.
      Thanx

    2. Re:Traffic shaping is the answer by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Man, you are pulling in the wrong direction.
      You want to LIMIT your own information highway!
      Life seeks to expand all the time, not holding itself back. Stop being silly, and push developments regarding global wlan technologies with huge huge bandwidth :-)

    3. Re:Traffic shaping is the answer by kidde_valind · · Score: 2, Informative

      This is utterly useless. Any good ISP (eg almost any european ISP) will not ever need this, as they have _enough bandwidth to fullfill their contracts_ with their customers.

    4. Re:Traffic shaping is the answer by James+Youngman · · Score: 2, Informative

      My hardware identifies traffic streams as 'Interactive', 'Download', and 'Bulk Download'. 'Interactive' is the obvious ssh, rdp, etc traffic. 'Download' is for stuff I want sooner rather than later, 'Bulk Download' is for stuff that I don't necessarily want so fast (eg torrents).

      This technology has existed in IP itself since 1981 as the TOS bits. Your "Interactive" is IPTOS_LOWDELAY. Your "Download" is IPTOS_THROUGHPUT. Your "Bulk Download" is IPTOS_LOWCOST. See RFC 791 from 1981 and RFC 1349 from 1992.

    5. Re:Traffic shaping is the answer by Nithron · · Score: 1

      I live in the UK, and my ISP basically already applies this system, to varying degrees. The cheaper packages they offer have something very similar to this enabled; you can also pay extra to get decent speeds across more or less all types of traffic.

      Unfortunately they also cap your monthly bandwith usage as well, although that's also subject to how much you wanna pay.

      I can only assume everyone mentioning "European ISPs" that are somehow super-fast and provide unlimited transfers are talking about France and the like, and not including the UK, because here, there's bandwith capping abound. Of course that's just fine by me, i'd rather be differentiated from Europe as much as possible, thankyouverymuch.

    6. Re:Traffic shaping is the answer by mollymoo · · Score: 1

      I'd love to have an ISP that could do something like the following:

      1. My hardware identifies traffic streams as 'Interactive', 'Download', and 'Bulk Download'. 'Interactive' is the obvious ssh, rdp, etc traffic. 'Download' is for stuff I want sooner rather than later, 'Bulk Download' is for stuff that I don't necessarily want so fast (eg torrents).

      2. I get 'Interactive' traffic at full speed for the first 10MBytes and then at a much lower speed after that, eg a Token Bucket Filter. The 'much lower speed' is to stop customers just classifying their p2p data as 'Interactive', but the initial 10Mbyte bucket ensures that you'll never hit it otherwise.

      3. I get 'Download' traffic at full speed (lower than interactive though) for the first (say) 200MBytes and then at a lower speed after that. I'm not sure how well TBF's scale up to the bucket being 1GByte though...

      4. I get 'Bulk Download' traffic at whatever is left over after other customers 'Interactive' and 'Download' traffic is taken into account, up to my monthly download limit (eg 20G or whatever)

      5. Wankers tag their bittorrent traffic as interactive, the net result being the people taking an unfair share at the moment get an even larger, even more unfair share.

      --
      Chernobyl 'not a wildlife haven' - BBC News
    7. Re:Traffic shaping is the answer by mollymoo · · Score: 1

      Of course they have enough bandwidth to fulfil their contracts, because their contracts say the service is contended. Thus, when the system is busy and slows down they aren't in breach of contract. If you think every customer with a 5 Mbps line has a dedicated 5 Mbps to the ISP's peering points, or ever will, you're living in cloud cuckoo land.

      --
      Chernobyl 'not a wildlife haven' - BBC News
    8. Re:Traffic shaping is the answer by smallfries · · Score: 1

      It's strange that you appear to have counted to five without using the number two. Hint: read what the gp wrote under point two. Read what you wrote as point five. Understand the similarity. Consider the oxygen that you have stolen.

      --
      Slashdot: where don knuth is an idiot because he cant grasp the awesome power of php
    9. Re:Traffic shaping is the answer by mollymoo · · Score: 2, Funny

      I have to read the entire sentences before replying now? Holy crap, I though reading TFA was bad enough.

      Uh, OK, guilty as charged.

      --
      Chernobyl 'not a wildlife haven' - BBC News
    10. Re:Traffic shaping is the answer by Creepy+Crawler · · Score: 1

      Can TBF handle clients that use UDP with spoofed source headers for each packet (perhaps the source could be a crypto sequence from a previously shared secret).

      I know what I'd do. I'd use spoofed UDP headers, multi-home my machine for more bit buckets, and other attack-y stuff.

      --
    11. Re:Traffic shaping is the answer by shish · · Score: 1

      This is utterly useless. Any good ISP...

      How can something be utterly useless if only a small fraction of ISPs can do without? :-P

      And maybe you mean mainland europe -- here in the uk, all ISPs suck :-(

      --
      I mod down anyone who says "I will be modded down for this", regardless of the rest of their comment
    12. Re:Traffic shaping is the answer by Lally+Singh · · Score: 1

      Why don't they? Simple answer:

          The kind of people smart enough to do that have better jobs than working at Comcast management.

      If they really wanted to work with shared medium (cable) and manage bandwidth between users, they could, at any time, put rate limiting in the modems.

      But they won't, because that's not the problem. The problem is that they built their business on bullshit grandma-from-aol.com user models, and people are proving them wrong. Now their profits are sinking and they're too clueless to adapt. So they bitch & whine, and hope those last lobbying dollars will help.

      --
      Care about electronic freedom? Consider donating to the EFF!
    13. Re:Traffic shaping is the answer by jamesh · · Score: 1

      Can TBF handle clients that use UDP with spoofed source headers for each packet (perhaps the source could be a crypto sequence from a previously shared secret).

      In the past I've used TBF limits on a per IP basis, which would obviously break under your proposed hack. Doing it per-connection would solve that though, provided the shaping device was located somewhere (in terms of network topology) where it could access that information, which would be harder.

      I know what I'd do. I'd use spoofed UDP headers, multi-home my machine for more bit buckets, and other attack-y stuff.

      'Terms Of Service' would take care of that. If, somehow, you exceeded the high bandwidth traffic caps ('Interactive' and 'Download' in my scheme), it would be noticed via per port traffic reports, and an excess usage fee of $1/MB would be added to your monthly bill. This would be clearly stated in your contract. You wouldn't do it twice, and if you were smart, you wouldn't do it the first time either :p

    14. Re:Traffic shaping is the answer by GaryPatterson · · Score: 1

      Hey, he didn't steal that oxygen! He just borrowed it. It still exists, although temporarily bonded with carbon.

    15. Re:Traffic shaping is the answer by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You cannot do things that built around X GB cap/usage... Or kicks in after Y Mb, etc.

      We have to be forward thinking... in a couple of years, lots of content on the web might just DVD quality, and even granny accessing Ancestry.com might be using 50mb per session.

    16. Re:Traffic shaping is the answer by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is pretty much what comcast does now with their speedboost technology. And we all know how much everyone loves comcast...

      Let me tell you where this wonderful little system breaks down: Games

      Especially Xbox Live. What happens is an initial configuration of the transmission settings is done at startup/config time. This is done at the full bandwidth. After playing for about 10 minutes you hit the limit and get throttled down. Now your game configured to send 50 packets every second can only send 10. All of the sudden the game becomes unplayable as everyone warps around the screen because the game isn't getting enough updates from the server.

      Bandwidth throttling sucks and is not the answer, not overselling bandwidth is a much better solution.

    17. Re:Traffic shaping is the answer by jamesh · · Score: 1

      You cannot do things that built around X GB cap/usage... Or kicks in after Y Mb, etc.

      Sure you can, it's just that nobody will pay for a high enough cap. The problem at the moment is that competition is working against such things. If ISP X offers 100G download for $29.95/month and ISP Y offers 100G download for $89.95/month then the uninformed masses will go with ISP X every time. Of course ISP X can't really deliver that 100G/month because their pipes aren't fat enough. ISP Y can, but nobody wants to pay $89.95/month for something that they can (or think they can) get for $29.95/month, so instead of voting with their wallets they go and pollute forums with childish comments about how much ISP X sucks at pr0n o'clock when all the single guys finish work.

      ISP X doesn't care. They have a large customer base and are raking in the profits. ISP Y either goes bust because they don't have enough customers, or drop their prices to match ISP X, with a corresponding decrease in network quality to the point where they are just as bad as ISP X.

      The internet is littered with blog posts and forums with people carrying on like babies about how their ISP sucks, but they will never actually go and find a better ISP because it will cost them more and they don't actually want to pay for what they need.

      IMHO, a bit of regulation related to disclosure of contention ratios and other network metrics would go a long way towards improving things for everyone.

      And that's my rant for today :)

  47. STOP IT by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    STOP FILTERING MY TUBES

  48. Javascript downloads are slowing things down too by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Not only are those ads a major slowdown, but the absurd amounts of Javascript used these days for various, often unused or even useless "features", are also slowing down websites. And that's *not* because Javascript executes slowly, but simply because all those scripts have to be downloaded as well. Often they are placed inside the body, so they have to be downloaded before the browser can render the site! So speedier Javascript engines are *not* goint to fix it.

    Try for yourself: disable Javascript in your browser and surf the web. The effect of this on my Symbian mobile is even more dramatic. And well-built websites do not depend on Javascript to function properly, so disabling Javascript by default is a good option.

  49. Re:I have no idea what they're talking about by Jesus_666 · · Score: 1

    I'm in Germany and yes, parts of the internet are slow. DNS can take ages (upwards of fifteen seconds aren't unusual on a slow day) and on slow days I seem to spend most of my waiting time between the DNS lookup and "Waiting for XYZ...". It fluctuates heavily and doesn't seem to correlate with heavy usage periods - for example, right now everything's fine even though it's sunday afternoon.

    --
    USE HOT GRITS WITH STATUE OF NATALIE PORTMAN (NAKED AND PETRIFIED)
  50. Slow? by Mascot · · Score: 1

    This must be an ISP issue, not the infrastructure as a whole. Heck, I'm fetching most of my packets across an ocean, and most pages still load virtually instantly.

  51. Re:I have no idea what they're talking about by John+Hasler · · Score: 1

    > Is this a US phenomenon?

    It's a personal problem.

    > My Internet seems to be pretty much as fast as always and I don't do filesharing.

    Same here (in the rural US. Of course, I also don't download any ads.

    > The reason Granny waits for her webpages is because she still uses dial-up and webpages
    > have become increasingly dial-up unfriendly.

    You're right, but granny still doesn't think broadband is worth the extra cost. She's willing to wait a few minutes to see the pictures of the grandkids.

    --
    Warning: this article may contain humor, sarcasm, parody, and perhaps even irony. Read at your own risk.
  52. Yeah right by Quatl · · Score: 1

    Reality check: I'm running P2P, a news crawling application, and half watching a video on hulu while I browse. My pages are loading just fine. Am I supposed to believe that other folks on my provider's pipe are having slowness while I myself am not? Yeah right. If your internet is slow it is because your provider sucks, plain and simple.

  53. Re:I have no idea what they're talking about by jawtheshark · · Score: 1

    Ah, I guess I'd have to switch to my ISPs DNS server in order to find out if it makes a difference. I run my own DNS server since ages and never saw a need to switch back. (Yeah, a full power one, not merely a forward cache DNS)

    --
    Ahhh...the great dumpster continuum. Many a free computer will be found there. -- sowth (748135)
  54. Bandwidth hogs are sucking all this bandwidth play by ProfanityHead · · Score: 1

    Bandwidth hogs are sucking all this bandwidth playing online games? I have never seen *any* game use more than a small percentage of even the crappiest dsl or cable connection. 5kb/sec would be about average.

  55. Want to know why? by definate · · Score: 1

    The internet is slow because tards like the poster (Anti-Globalism) don't believe in free markets, or anarcho-capitalism. So they regulate markets, which reduces competition, financial incentives and innovation.

    The same people complain about ISP's starting to limit their customers to 250gb per month, or complain about business doing things to stay competitive, such as shaping (Net Neutrality?) and similar.

    There are a whole host of problems which lead to shortages in markets (or more accurately where total surplus (excluding government surplus) is not maximized) when you regulate markets.

    I just find it funny that the same people who complain about the problems, are the ones causing them with their control (through government) of the system.

    Want to know why?

    It's because of you!

    --
    This is my footer. There are many like it, but this one is mine.
    1. Re:Want to know why? by kklein · · Score: 1

      Please take your free market utopia back to the Middle Ages, where it worked so well.

    2. Re:Want to know why? by definate · · Score: 1

      You mean take it back to the times of heavily taxed and regulated Monarchies?

      Perhaps better analogy would be early America, or perhaps parts of Hong Kong which weren't policed?

      Both of which had their greatest growth in those periods.

      --
      This is my footer. There are many like it, but this one is mine.
    3. Re:Want to know why? by the+eric+conspiracy · · Score: 1

      Yes, free market worked oh so well during the 19th and early 20th century in the US. Huge depressions evey 20 years, 25% of all workers maimed on the job, massive cartels and monopolies, child labor, food riots, dustbowls, etc.

    4. Re:Want to know why? by definate · · Score: 1

      Good points, however...
      The depression was due to regulation of the money supply

      And the rest of your examples are due to...
      There was less infrastructure, there was less technology, there were crises happening. This is what created conditions for workers being maimed on the job, child labor and food riots. It is fine to say look at the problems they had, but to say it was due to a lack of regulation is ridiculous. It was due to the times they were living in and the problems of that era. If you were a child and could work and earn money for your family, you would have back in those days. However, regulation (welfare) which was to supply for these people, would have dragged more people down, if it weren't for the economy strengthening at the same time. Additionally privatized welfare is always the best kind of welfare.

      As for the dustbowl's that was an unforeseen problem, and even if it was, those areas still probably would have wanted to have mined and farmed their land to death, because it was better than what they had at the time.

      Cartels and monopolies do not exist for a significant period of time, except for when they are enforced by government. Look into The Prisoner's Dilemma.

      --
      This is my footer. There are many like it, but this one is mine.
    5. Re:Want to know why? by TerranFury · · Score: 1

      You mean take it back to the times of heavily taxed and regulated Monarchies?

      You have this misguided idea that governments and businesses are fundamentally different.

      "Yes!" you might respond; "the monarch compels you to pay taxes by force of arms, but the CEO does no such thing!" But I will tell you why the CEO does no such thing: Because the monarch, with his swords, will not let him. ;-)

      Next: You need to take a step back and think about what preceded the monarch: Warlords, fighting each other, competing. The monarch is just a warlord with a monopoly -- a situation that the "free market" of warriors either allowed to happen, or could not prevent.

      What conclusions do you come to if you do not draw this false distinction between corporations and governments?

      ------

      Finally, I'll respond to your signature, because it's so juicy:

      Name one time government did any good.

      and, if you'll allow me the liberty, I'll paraphrase it a little bit:

      What have the Romans ever done for us?

    6. Re:Want to know why? by oh2 · · Score: 1

      Free market works well where the market is indeed free, but on utilities it is a crap idea. The investments needed to create a parallell infrastructure for any real utility such as sewers, electricity distribution or landline communications is prohibitively large if any such infrastructure(s) already exists. Without some reasonable regulations it would be "Screw the consumers". Imagine your sewage line getting restricted cause you have take too many dumps this week.

      --

      Now the world has gone to bed, Darkness won't engulf my head, I can see by infra-red, How I hate the night.

    7. Re:Want to know why? by Tuoqui · · Score: 1

      Yeah if there existed any semblance of competition your 'hands off' approach of the 'free market' might actually work. However, in this place called the REAL WORLD there is only competition until one competitor consumes another.

      The truth of the matter is... If you look at an industry and if the current 'competitors' all decide to do something... How hard would it be for someone to start their own business in the same industry? If its damn near impossible then you need regulation.

      --
      09F911029D74E35BD84156C5635688C0
      +2 Troll is Slashdot's way of saying groupthink is confused
    8. Re:Want to know why? by the+eric+conspiracy · · Score: 1

      There were multiple depressions during the 19th century and early part of the 19th century. 1807-1814, 1837-1844, 1873-1879, 1893-1898 and 1929-1941.

      The explanation you cite doesn't apply to the other 19th century economic crashes.

      Monopolies and Cartels - the Prisoner's Dilemma does not apply to monopolies, only oligopolies acting as cartels. And it is not as simple as the basic statement of the dilemma as people ARE capable of long term thinking. This is why cartels like De Beers have lasted so long.

    9. Re:Want to know why? by GodKingAmit · · Score: 1

      That explains perfectly why the US (with a loosely regulated telecom industry) has so much better bandwidth than those evil socialist nations of Japan and Sweden.

  56. waiting for slashdot .. by rs232 · · Score: 1

    "When I hit some Slashdot pages, it can literally take 5-8 or so seconds (count it out - that's slow for a page that's largely text) to show the content"

    Slashdot, isn't the only culprit. As someone else here said, it's down to very badly designed sites. For instance why does the whole page need to reload just to view a 4x3 rectangular text box .. cause it's waiting .. waiting .. waiting for doubleclick.net and the script to do stuff in the background. By which time I've lost interest and moved on. I recall someone invented a method of producing static html pages from dynamic content, why are more people not using it?

    http://img357.imageshack.us/img357/3364/unresponsivescriptky2.png

    --
    davecb5620@gmail.com
  57. Re:I have no idea what they're talking about by jawtheshark · · Score: 1

    You're right, but granny still doesn't think broadband is worth the extra cost. She's willing to wait a few minutes to see the pictures of the grandkids

    I hope she has tech-savvy kids, because I've seen people send 5-Meg photos directly copied from their camera. That's gotta hurt, if it doesn't bounce on the recipients inbox. For grannies here, DSL is still an advantage, simply because they'd pay per minute for dial-up. Downloading those pictures then comes down expensive too...

    --
    Ahhh...the great dumpster continuum. Many a free computer will be found there. -- sowth (748135)
  58. why is the Internet so Infuriatingly slow? by rs232 · · Score: 1

    Bacause the ISPs choke back bandwith to the domestic consumers during business hours and inject fake reset packets to disrupt peer-to-peer systems.

    --
    davecb5620@gmail.com
  59. One side efffect of changing the pricing structure by Registered+Coward+v2 · · Score: 1

    is the potential to lower revenue for the ISP - most people, as the article pointed out, don't use anywhere near the cap and so would benefit from cheaper prices. If enough went to a lower tiered price, ISP's would reduce revenue and have little incentive to upgrade the infrastructure because:

    a) they aren't getting as much money which reduces the return on a large capital investment; and
    b) the heavy users are paying more which means the either slow down their use or pay a lot each month.

    At some point the economics of file sharing becomes bad - it's cheaper to buy the stuff on a tangible medium than get it via file sharing - whether it's a rented or purchased movie/song/file or a pirated one.

    Will that stifle commerce - to some extent but most people don't d/l that heavily so there is a lot of room for growth with the 95% that are way below the caps, and there are delivery mechanisms for high bandwidth things such as movies already in place (Video on Demand via cable for example) that can deliver the in a way that the product pays for bandwidth separate from internet access.

    Finally, caps aren't a new idea - in the day of dial up they came via hourly costs or limits rather than bits n bytes but still metered usage.

    I think that we need to go to more fiber, the question is how to pay for it. As for comparisons to Asia / Europe - one challenge in the US is the population density is a lot less, so each mile of fiber has less potential revenue associated with it.

    --
    I'm a consultant - I convert gibberish into cash-flow.
  60. Games?! by Xelios · · Score: 4, Informative

    I wasn't aware a few megabytes/hour constituted being a 'power user'. Why do online games always get mentioned in the same sentence as people who download 4 gigabyte movies every day?

    --
    Murphey's fighting Occam, and we're in the stands.
    1. Re:Games?! by AnyoneEB · · Score: 1

      To be fair, WoW and Steam do support downloading a lot of game content over the internet. Actually playing them probably does not use much bandwidth, though.

      --
      Centralization breaks the internet.
  61. Retirement by put_the_cat_out · · Score: 1

    Granny is retired ... she has all the time in the world ... I don't use P2P personally, but I don't particularly care if Granny has to wait a few extra seconds for ancestry.com to load (or any other site, for that matter).

    1. Re:Retirement by mjwx · · Score: 1

      Granny is retired ... she has all the time in the world

      Yeah, old people seem to have all the time in the world, Talking to the checkout operator for half an hour, taking 15 minutes to turn at an intersection, trying to do a U turn in a car park whilst other drivers are lining up behind them and they wonder why we put them in a home, if we place all the old people together they can do less damage to the rest of society.

      "Old people don't need companionship. They need to be isolated and studied so it can be determined what nutrients they have that might be extracted for our personal use."
      - Homer Simpson

      --
      Calling someone a "hater" only means you can not rationally rebut their argument.
  62. Not disabling IPv6 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    can still result in perceivable slowdowns.

  63. Why is Slashdot so slow? by PeeAitchPee · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Seriously, why do we need a bloated, plodding DHTML frontend on a glorified forum? Between that and the ever-increasing ads, the user experience is really starting to suck lately. Please stop.

    1. Re:Why is Slashdot so slow? by TerranFury · · Score: 1

      I agree!

      Apart from being a little shinier, the new forum system has a bunch of real problems:

      1. It's slow to expand messages. It used to be that you'd load the page, and all the posts would be there. Now you need to click "expand" and wait two minutes in order to read a post.

      2. You can't search. It used to be that I could find a post I wanted to refer to by typing a word or phrase I remembered from it into Firefox's search bar. This no longer works.

      3. It's slow to post messages. Why this is I have no idea, but it takes easily 10x longer with the new system to post a message.

      4. It "hangs" Firefox if you load multiple Slashdot stories simultaneously in different tabs. Of course, Firefox isn't actually stuck in any sort of infinite loop. It just stops being responsive because it has to run god-knows-how-many lines of Javascript before it will actually do anything (and my guess is that there are some sort of race conditions between the tabs exacerbating things.)

      (And I'm sure this is not even a comprehensive list.)

      Seriously: Whatever happened to HTML 4.0?

    2. Re:Why is Slashdot so slow? by daliman · · Score: 1

      Wait, there are adverts here?

    3. Re:Why is Slashdot so slow? by mollymoo · · Score: 1

      Is that DHTML frontend the default now? I unticked the box to test the new discussion system a long, long time ago and have never seen it since. Poke about in the preferences, the "good" (unless there's more than 6 levels of nesting) old system is still available. You can subscribe to get rid of the ads too, I used to when I was using my 7" Eee a lot and needed the screen real-estate (way better than adblock, because the pages don't have gaps or an odd layout and you're not being anti-social). $0.005 per page isn't very expensive.

      --
      Chernobyl 'not a wildlife haven' - BBC News
    4. Re:Why is Slashdot so slow? by adpowers · · Score: 1

      Yeah, the default is the nasty javascript system. I also opted out immediately, but whenever I'm on a computer where I haven't logged in yet, I see the JS heavy comment page.

    5. Re:Why is Slashdot so slow? by shish · · Score: 1

      the user experience is really starting to suck lately

      You must be new here :-/

      --
      I mod down anyone who says "I will be modded down for this", regardless of the rest of their comment
    6. Re:Why is Slashdot so slow? by bill_mcgonigle · · Score: 1

      Seriously, why do we need a bloated, plodding DHTML frontend on a glorified forum

      Because you forgot to turn on 'light' mode?

      --
      My God, it's Full of Source!
      OUTSIDE_IP=$(dig +short my.ip @outsideip.net)
    7. Re:Why is Slashdot so slow? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Because you forgot to turn on 'light' mode?

      Is this possible on machines where you can't log in?

  64. Re:I have no idea what they're talking about by antifoidulus · · Score: 2, Insightful

    And 9/10 those 5 meg pictures were taken on digital cameras with shit optics and look like utter crap, but the camera manufacturer added a whole bunch of interpolation to boost the resolution in order to make it sound like it was so awesome, "OMG, 5 megapixels for less than $100! I rule the school!"

  65. Why is Timothy allowed to post these crappy news? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Who is this Timothy guy who's been posting really bad news lately? Most of the news from this guy is redundant and meaningless. Why has the mods allowed this to happen?

  66. Backbone transit, ouch. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "Big ISP don't pay for backbone transit, they have peering agreements. "

    And obviously the upstream bandwidth is free. Remember someone is always paying even if it isn't you directly.

    "And content providers pay for the transit, in cash and service, it's spelled A.K.A.M.A.I"

    Not everyone uses akamai. And like I said someone pays the bills one way or another even if you directly don't pay. Why's that a hard concept for this forum to grasp?

    1. Re:Backbone transit, ouch. by Nicolas+MONNET · · Score: 1

      Not everyone uses akamai. And like I said someone pays the bills one way or another even if you directly don't pay. Why's that a hard concept for this forum to grasp?

      It's hard to grasp because it's wrong.

      Peering does not necessarily involve payment between the parties. A and B agree to exchange traffic. What goes from A to B isn't subject to a monthly fee, just like what goes from A to A doesn't. It might require bigger pipes at some point but it's not metered.

    2. Re:Backbone transit, ouch. by k_yarina · · Score: 1

      Not everyone uses akamai. And like I said someone pays the bills one way or another even if you directly don't pay. Why's that a hard concept for this forum to grasp?

      Makes you wonder how many of them work and support themselves...

      It's hard to grasp because it's wrong.

      Peering does not necessarily involve payment between the parties. A and B agree to exchange traffic. What goes from A to B isn't subject to a monthly fee, just like what goes from A to A doesn't. It might require bigger pipes at some point but it's not metered.

      You live in a peering point with all your content providers? "Free" peering still needs a way to get to and from the NAP. The internal pipes cost big bucks as soon as they use the phone company, metered or not. Price a thousand km OC48. If the ISP isn't a charity with very deep pockets or tax-money-spender (which means they're spending *your* money very inefficiently) either the customer pays or you're in the bankruptcy court.

      BTW, peering agreements just mean we'll call the traffic equal, your customers using as much of mine as mine use of yours, rather then billing each other the same amount.

      Put another way, you go to the store to bring home a fine bottle of wine. You give the guy at the door an equivalent bottle. That's "free" peering. You try to give him a bottle of Ripple he's not going to be happy. That's trying to peer with unequal traffic.

  67. Like the man said... by Joce640k · · Score: 5, Informative

    If you filter out all those adverts then you'll do a lot fewer DNS lookups every time you view a page.

    It's adverts and multimedia which make the internet feel slow because they create many extra connections, DNS lookups, etc.

    Javascript too, sometimes I go to apage with a video on it which is blocked by noscript and I give up clicking "temporarily allow XXX" before I get to the video. It's just not worth it.

    Scripts from a dozen sites, adverts from a dozen others, three or four flash animations....

    "There's your problem", as Mythbusters would say.

    And the solution is a thing called "noscript".

    --
    No sig today...
    1. Re:Like the man said... by Jesus_666 · · Score: 1

      I use Adblock (never liked Adblock Plus) and Flashblock and have more than 40 domains pointing to 0.0.0.0 in my router's hosts file, including stuff like Google Analytics. Most ads I see are ads I explicitly tolerate.

      Still doen't do me much good when the browser spends ten seconds trying to find out where "slashdot.org" points to.

      I'd use a JavaScript blocker, but I generally tolerate JS. I'd need a blacklist-based JS blocker and for some reason there are no working ones for Firefox. Heck, I'd really like a Proxomitron workalike, which would imply that functionality.

      --
      USE HOT GRITS WITH STATUE OF NATALIE PORTMAN (NAKED AND PETRIFIED)
    2. Re:Like the man said... by Xelios · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I use a modified HOSTS file. Before I'd frequently get websites that would refuse to load for 10 seconds or more, because some ad server was taking its sweet time. Now any calls to ad servers are blocked and pages generally load up in less than a second. 90% of the time ads are blocked by the HOSTS file, the other 10% of the time I use the content blocker in Opera.

      --
      Murphey's fighting Occam, and we're in the stands.
    3. Re:Like the man said... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Amen! NoScript sped up my browsing experience. When a website puts in a delay for advertising(which will show up as a blank page if you're using noscript, I close that tab immediately, letting the website measure one less person willing to watch through the length of their ads.

    4. Re:Like the man said... by John+Hasler · · Score: 1

      I'd really like a Proxomitron [wikipedia.org] workalike, which would imply that functionality.

      Privoxy should be able to do everything you need. On Debian it's just a matter of 'aptitude install privoxy' but it is available for Microsoft Windows as well with somewhat more hassle.

      --
      Warning: this article may contain humor, sarcasm, parody, and perhaps even irony. Read at your own risk.
    5. Re:Like the man said... by Jesus_666 · · Score: 1

      Tried it, didn't like it. Privoxy is a behemoth of less than intuitive rules and I've found it rather cumbersome to just add a regexp-based substitution that gets applied to every HTTP request I make.

      Proxomitron might be ugly, but usability-wise it's lightyears ahead of Privoxy. Adding a new regexp at runtime is done within less than a minute and requires almost no training whatsoever. Privoxy, on the other hand, is less easy to configure than X.org.


      I'd still be using Proxomitron, but Darwine is nowhere near as good as its Linux counterpart (which runs Proxo admirably).

      --
      USE HOT GRITS WITH STATUE OF NATALIE PORTMAN (NAKED AND PETRIFIED)
    6. Re:Like the man said... by ukemike · · Score: 1

      noscript has a relatively new feature. Click on the blocked video and it'll ask you if you wanna turn on the scripts needed to run the vid. It's nice because I hate the script guessing game.

      --
      -- QED
    7. Re:Like the man said... by Tubal-Cain · · Score: 1

      ...and have more than 40 domains pointing to 0.0.0.0 in my router's hosts file, including stuff like Google Analytics.

      Only 40? There are some good host files available online. 6900+ entries.

    8. Re:Like the man said... by John+Hasler · · Score: 1

      > Privoxy is a behemoth of less than intuitive rules and I've found it rather cumbersome
      > to just add a regexp-based substitution that gets applied to every HTTP request I make.

      The default configuration in the Debian Privoxy package does exactly what I want. I've never had to touch it.

      --
      Warning: this article may contain humor, sarcasm, parody, and perhaps even irony. Read at your own risk.
    9. Re:Like the man said... by Jesus_666 · · Score: 1

      I used Proxomitron to work around bugs and things I didn't like in specific websites. For example, if I actually read Slashdot Idle I'd fix the textboxes there by having Proxomitron patch the HTML sent to me by idle.slashdot.org. Or I modify my HTTP request to specfic websites - for example ones that have weird opinions on caching. Doing that with Privoxy is not quite comfortable.

      --
      USE HOT GRITS WITH STATUE OF NATALIE PORTMAN (NAKED AND PETRIFIED)
    10. Re:Like the man said... by AscianBound · · Score: 1

      "temporarily allow XXX"... only temporarily, hmmm? Wow. This man has restraint.

    11. Re:Like the man said... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I also go that '1 step further', by using a custom HOSTS file!

      Plus, "not just any HOSTS file", but one built from reputable sources over a decade now!

      I used valid/reputable sources for my custom HOSTS file, such as:

      ----

      A.) The wikipedia page for HOSTS files (which showcases ones like mvps.org's model & 4-5 others)

      B.) My own HOSTS file that had 28,000 blocked adbanner servers, bad sites, &/or bad adbanner serving servers etc. blocked\

      C.) SpyBot "Search & Destroy" immunize functions' lists

      D.) Gaining "the most current intel on this subject" (known malicious websites), via Dancho Danchev's blogspot for this, & stopbadware.org (google)

      ----

      It's very comprehensive, & uses literally the MOST efficient format there is for blocking alone, by using 0 as the blocking IP address-to-URL equation addy used. Very small this way, took my file down from 20mb to 12mb in size, yet it allows the SAME blocking function - thus, a more efficient structure, that lends/yields the SAME benefits for both speed & security.

      Thus, this HOSTS file universally extends to ALL of my web-bound programs, such as other webbrowser programs (IE8 & Opera 9.6x) & email programs, you-name-it (as long as it "hits the internet")

      Guess what...? Yes, it works, & for FAR better speed and security online. How do I accomplish this? Via a program I created.

      ----

      E.G.-> A friend of mine is using the 12mb sized custom HOSTS file I use & the file is additionally "normalized" (all repeat duplicate entries removed & all entries FULLY alphabetized for easy search also via notepad.exe) monthly, via a program I have written for this:

      APK Hosts File Grinder 4.0++:

      http://www.tcmagazine.com/forums/index.php?s=30295b6f438594c7be59eb6bec884eb0&showtopic=2662&st=25&start=25#

      (Pictured on that page in post #36)

      This program also speeds up access to my fav. websites, via hardcoding their IP address (true one, not blocking 0, 0.0.0.0, or 127.0.0.1) equation into the HOSTS file & the program has a pinger built into it to make those be @ their current IP address from OpenDNS servers as my DNS servers & the program is written in Borland Delphi - Thus, it is easily portable to Linux as well!

      ----

      I am considering "open sourcing it" (once I add in the FTP code which I have working in another of my apps, just a matter of "transplanting it" to this one, for downloads of new updated HOSTS files), via Kylix, & quickly, via my use of the literally proven fastest language for both MATH & STRINGS there is short of pure assembler!

      (Yes, even faster than say, MSVC++ & was proven thus in Visual Basic Programmer's Journal Sept./Oct. 1997 issue "INSIDE THE VB5 COMPILER", of all places (competing language mag no less, where Delphi absolutely TRASHED both MSVB5 &/or MSVC++ 6 in speed on 7/10 tests, & DOUBLED them in math & strings, which every program does, but especially strings on this one, so... it made sense to build it in this because of that))

      Anyhow, my main tester (He is 1 of 2 testers I have so far), states he literally feels he surfs 3x as fast using this file (vs. when he has javascript on (recommend this, & all other browser plugins stay off for both security & speed's sake + iframes too = off) + adbanners shown).

      Yea, it works, & for both security AND SPEED, online today (especially nowadays, & the past 2-4 yrs. now, in this "era of the poisoned webpage &/or adbanner").

      APK

      P.S.=> There are 2 "catch-22's" here, however, when using a HOSTS file size of that order (12mb example I note), but they're actually GOOD ones!

      (& they also actually work out better for performance, in that I save IO & RAM by cutting off the DNS Client service i

    12. Re:Like the man said... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I also go that '1 step further', by using a custom HOSTS file!

      However, "not just any HOSTS file", but one built from reputable sources over a decade now!

      I used valid/reputable sources for my custom HOSTS file, such as:

      ----

      A.) The wikipedia page for HOSTS files (which showcases ones like mvps.org's model & 4-5 others, such as the someonewhocares model you note)

      B.) My own HOSTS file that had 28,000 blocked adbanner servers, bad sites, &/or bad adbanner serving servers etc. blocked\

      C.) SpyBot "Search & Destroy" immunize functions' lists

      D.) Gaining "the most current intel on this subject" (known malicious websites), via Dancho Danchev's blogspot for this, & stopbadware.org (google)

      ----

      It's very comprehensive, & uses literally the MOST efficient format there is for blocking alone, by using 0 as the blocking IP address-to-URL equation addy used. Very small this way, took my file down from 20mb to 12mb in size, yet it allows the SAME blocking function - thus, a more efficient structure, that lends/yields the SAME benefits for both speed & security.

      Thus, this HOSTS file universally extends to ALL of my web-bound programs, such as other webbrowser programs (IE8 & Opera 9.6x) & email programs, you-name-it (as long as it "hits the internet")

      Guess what...? Yes, it works, & for FAR better speed and security online. How do I accomplish this? Via a program I created.

      ----

      E.G.-> A friend of mine is using the 12mb sized custom HOSTS file I use & the file is additionally "normalized" (all repeat duplicate entries removed & all entries FULLY alphabetized for easy search also via notepad.exe) monthly, via a program I have written for this:

      APK Hosts File Grinder 4.0++:

      http://www.tcmagazine.com/forums/index.php?s=30295b6f438594c7be59eb6bec884eb0&showtopic=2662&st=25&start=25#

      (Pictured on that page in post #36)

      This program also speeds up access to my fav. websites, via hardcoding their IP address (true one, not blocking 0, 0.0.0.0, or 127.0.0.1) equation into the HOSTS file & the program has a pinger built into it to make those be @ their current IP address from OpenDNS servers as my DNS servers & the program is written in Borland Delphi - Thus, it is easily portable to Linux as well!

      ----

      I am considering "open sourcing it" (once I add in the FTP code which I have working in another of my apps, just a matter of "transplanting it" to this one, for downloads of new updated HOSTS files), via Kylix, & quickly, via my use of the literally proven fastest language for both MATH & STRINGS there is short of pure assembler!

      (Yes, even faster than say, MSVC++ & was proven thus in Visual Basic Programmer's Journal Sept./Oct. 1997 issue "INSIDE THE VB5 COMPILER", of all places (competing language mag no less, where Delphi absolutely TRASHED both MSVB5 &/or MSVC++ 6 in speed on 7/10 tests, & DOUBLED them in math & strings, which every program does, but especially strings on this one, so... it made sense to build it in this because of that))

      Anyhow, my main tester (He is 1 of 2 testers I have so far), states he literally feels he surfs 3x as fast using this file (vs. when he has javascript on (recommend this, & all other browser plugins stay off for both security & speed's sake + iframes too = off) + adbanners shown).

      Yea, it works, & for both security AND SPEED, online today (especially nowadays, & the past 2-4 yrs. now, in this "era of the poisoned webpage &/or adbanner").

      APK

      P.S.=> There are 2 "catch-22's" here, however, when using a HOSTS file size of that order (12mb example I note), but they're actually GOOD ones!

      (& they also actually work out better for performance, in that I save IO

    13. Re:Like the man said... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "And the solution is a thing called "noscript" - by Joce640k (829181) on Sunday September 07, @08:57AM (#24909439) Homepage

      That's ONLY FOR FIREFOX! The solution I am going to show you extends to ANY web-bound/based program (including all browsers &/or email clients + more, mind you) & is also MULTIPLATFORM (meaning good on *NIX, Windows, or any OS that utilizes a normal Tcp/IP stack (based off berkeley system etc.)...

      "If you filter out all those adverts then you'll do a lot fewer DNS lookups every time you view a page. It's adverts and multimedia which make the internet feel slow because they create many extra connections, DNS lookups, etc. Javascript too, sometimes I go to apage with a video on it which is blocked by noscript and I give up clicking "temporarily allow XXX" before I get to the video. It's just not worth it. Scripts from a dozen sites, adverts from a dozen others, three or four flash animations.... "There's your problem", as Mythbusters would say." - by Joce640k (829181) on Sunday September 07, @08:57AM (#24909439) Homepage

      Agreed, 110%... so, that said: Want to speed up your online experience (&, secure it, @ the SAME TIME + across any & ALL webbased/webbound apps you have)?

      Try this (it works for BOTH speed online (especially vs. adbanners/flash etc. et al) & security too as a bonus:

      I do away with bad sites (their bushwhacking code), via known sites that are blocked by various reputable sources (see below), by using a custom HOSTS file, & of course, NOT leaving javascript running on "every site there is", especially when it is NOT absolutely required to gain function from a page (I personally only feel scripting is useful for shopping &/or banking sites online, otherwise, it's just 'eye candy' scripts yield (or, bad adbanners &/or bad sitecode that infects you)!

      Plus, "not just any HOSTS file", but one built from reputable sources over a decade now!

      I used valid/reputable sources for my custom HOSTS file, such as:

      ----

      A.) The wikipedia page for HOSTS files (which showcases ones like mvps.org's model & 4-5 others)

      B.) My own HOSTS file that had 28,000 blocked adbanner servers, bad sites, &/or bad adbanner serving servers etc. blocked\

      C.) SpyBot "Search & Destroy" immunize functions' lists

      D.) Gaining "the most current intel on this subject" (known malicious websites), via Dancho Danchev's blogspot for this, & stopbadware.org (google)

      ----

      It's very comprehensive, & uses literally the MOST efficient format there is for blocking alone, by using 0 as the blocking IP address-to-URL equation addy used. Very small this way, took my file down from 20mb to 12mb in size, yet it allows the SAME blocking function - thus, a more efficient structure, that lends/yields the SAME benefits for both speed & security.

      Thus, this HOSTS file universally extends to ALL of my web-bound programs, such as other webbrowser programs (IE8 & Opera 9.6x) & email programs, you-name-it (as long as it "hits the internet") Guess what...? Yes, it works, & for FAR better speed and security online.

      How do I accomplish this? Via a program I created.

      ----

      E.G.-> A friend of mine is using the 12mb sized custom HOSTS file I use & the file is additionally "normalized" (all repeat duplicate entries removed & all entries FULLY alphabetized for easy search also via notepad.exe) monthly, via a program I have written for this:

      APK Hosts File Grinder 4.0++:

      http://www.tcmagazine.com/forums/index.php?s=30295b6f438594c7be59eb6bec884eb0&showtopic=2662&st=25&start=25# [tcmagazine.com]

      (Pictured on that page in post #36)

      This program also speeds up access to my fav

  68. I wondered the same thing, for a while... by barzok · · Score: 1

    I have Time Warner, and when we moved into our house I was disgusted by how slow websites were. Then I discovered that TW's DNS server blow, so I stopped using them. Instant speedup.

    Fast-forward about 2 years, and TW is pushing the fact that they're up to 10Mbit, and 15bit if you want to pay for the "turbo" service. Yet I'm not getting much more than 1Mbps from them. The solution: my cablemodem was too old to handle the firmware updates they were pushing to upgrade everyone to 10Mbps.

    If you're a cable customer and not happy with your performance, check speedtest.net and make sure you're not getting what you're paying for. Then get the modem replaced.

  69. What's the contract? by Ostracus · · Score: 1

    You know the funny thing about your argument is I've found most people don't actually read their contracts. They just go on and on about "I thought it said...".

    --
    Shai Schticks:"You don't make peace with friends, you make peace with enemies"
    1. Re:What's the contract? by Rich0 · · Score: 1

      Well, what good would reading their contracts do? They could sign predatory contract from provider A, or predatory contract from provider B. If they want service there isn't much point in reading the fine print, since these hassles are the cost of doing business.

      On the other hand, there is no reason we consumers can't put companies through the ringer legally and politicially and make that the cost of writing one-sided agreements. If it is fair to impose one-sided contracts on your customers, then it is fair to tie companies up in perpetual class-action lawsuits. Personally I'd rather just see some orderly consumer-friendly business practices and proceed in cooperation and not wasteful litigation.

    2. Re:What's the contract? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Exactly how are they one-sided? I understand several facts in this world. There's no such thing as unlimited freedom. All actions have consequences. And when you have a shared resource, the principle of "good neighbor" applies. People who abuse a shared resource for their own gain without thought of the effect it has on their neighbors is being a selfish bastard. I'm presently using a shared resource and it's not hard for me to monitor and control how I use it so it doesn't negatively impacts others. Just like it's not hard for me to obey the "no burning" rules in consideration of my neighbors even though I'm sure I have the God given right to burn things (their there's MY excuse).

    3. Re:What's the contract? by Rich0 · · Score: 1

      Yes - well, I'm fine with allowing people to pay more for more service. What I'm against is network providers allowing users to easily run up tabs of $500 on a service that has cost them $100 per month for the last 48 months - let alone $20k.

      If the person went online using their phone and was temporarily blocked while a message asked them to confirm that they want to incur charges of $20/MB or whatever and an estimate that this would cost them up to $x/hour (based on the bandwidth of the service) and then asking them how much of a cost limit they'd like to set, then I wouldn't mind if a user typed in "go ahead and charge me $20k" and that happened.

      The problem is that phone providers make it WAY to easy to be charged fees. It is like having pay-to-call phone numbers that charge $10/minute, or the carribean area code scams a number of years ago.

      I'm all for market solutions, but only if the costs are completely transparent. And transparent doesn't mean a line in a contract saying "the company may charge you other charges for services not listed here - call for details".

      I wonder how many people get burned every year by an unexpected $50 charge on a cell phone bill. Sounds like a recipe for a class action lawsuit. And I'm not normally a big proponent of litigation.

  70. Re:I have no idea what they're talking about by jawtheshark · · Score: 1

    I know... tried to explain that to someone yesterday. Wouldn't listen. *deep sigh*

    --
    Ahhh...the great dumpster continuum. Many a free computer will be found there. -- sowth (748135)
  71. Ars Technica doesn't think so by Andreaskem · · Score: 2, Informative
  72. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 1

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  73. Slow? What the hell are you talking about. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The only thing slow around here is my upload speed. And thats only slow for the evil p2p.

    Maybe your isp is crap. Maybe you don't know what the hell you are doing. Maybe your pc is so loaded with spyware its eating all your bandwidth.

    Maybe the pages you are trying to view are huge craptastic flash ad filled garbage.

    But the most likely explanation is you're an idiot. Sorry. Can't fix stupid.

  74. Bandwidth i paid for by nurb432 · · Score: 0, Redundant

    If i am sucking up all your bandwidth with my use, well then you shouldn't have oversold.

    Pretty soon most everyone will be sucking more and more bandwidth due to on demand movies, music, VoIP, etc. Better get the infrastructure fixed and stop bitching. The ISPs make plenty of money to do it.

    If the gas company tried this garbage they would be shut down in a heartbeat.

    --
    ---- Booth was a patriot ----
    1. Re:Bandwidth i paid for by the+eric+conspiracy · · Score: 1

      The gas company charges per cubic foot, which is not a flat rate as far as I can tell.

      Ultimately it is an issue of fairness. Granny WWW uses 15 MB per month. Harry P2P uses 1600 GB per month. No reason they should pay the same.

      Unless ISPs can recover the costs associated with the Harry P2P's of the world they will not have any incentive to invest in infrastructure.

    2. Re:Bandwidth i paid for by nurb432 · · Score: 1

      Screw fairness. They advertised unlimited use for xx a month. If they couldn't handle it, they shouldnt have sold it that way. Any other company would be sued for fraud for overselling.

      As far as today, I have a contractural right to use what i want. If they change the contract, i have right to drop them.

      --
      ---- Booth was a patriot ----
    3. Re:Bandwidth i paid for by nurb432 · · Score: 1

      Furthermore, it does not cost the ISP any more for me to use x gb over y gb. The pipe costs x$ regardless of its use.

      Sure it might be a bottleneck for others and they may consider upgrading their hardware, but it does not really cost more if the hardware is static.

      --
      ---- Booth was a patriot ----
    4. Re:Bandwidth i paid for by mollymoo · · Score: 1

      Furthermore, it does not cost the ISP any more for me to use x gb over y gb. The pipe costs x$ regardless of its use.

      Right up until that pipe is full and they need to buy a bigger one. If 95% of people fit down one pipe and you need another identical pipe for the other 5% are you honestly trying to convince yourself that it's costing the same to supply each group of customers?

      --
      Chernobyl 'not a wildlife haven' - BBC News
    5. Re:Bandwidth i paid for by nurb432 · · Score: 1

      Then they oversold, which was my first point.

      --
      ---- Booth was a patriot ----
    6. Re:Bandwidth i paid for by mollymoo · · Score: 1

      Yes, they do oversell, which is no secret and it would be foolish to do anything else. If you don't pay for a dedicated pipe, do you think you should get one?

      --
      Chernobyl 'not a wildlife haven' - BBC News
  75. Standard pattern by Metasquares · · Score: 1

    It should be no surprise that a version of the Pareto principle applies to Internet usage. It isn't allocation of "wealth", per se, but bandwidth is still a (more or less) finite resource.

  76. Ads? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Now, it COULDN'T be the incessant advertising - pop-ups, SPAM and banners - that clog the 'netwaves, could it???

  77. And here I thought this was kdawson... by Tridus · · Score: 1

    Ancestry.com is probably slow because its gotten more popular and doesn't have the server capacity to meet demand.

    Or maybe the server-side code is ineffecient.

    Or maybe they skimped on their bandwidth costs.

    Or maybe they're using an ad network that is slow (this one happens ALL THE TIME), and its just causing Ancestry.com to have the perception of being slow when its really not.

    With all the likely reasons for any given website to be slow, the likelihood of it being because I'm downloading a World of Warcraft patch are pretty remote. The reality is that just like "stuff" in a house, bandwidth usage will expand to fill all available space.

    --
    -- "So they told me that using the download page to download something was not something they anticipated." - Bill Gates
  78. Attn: ISP. Get with the times already! by Jackie_Chan_Fan · · Score: 1

    I dont know about you guys, but i remember dl'ing stuff on bbs's at 14.4, 9600, 1200, etc.

    That was many years ago.

    Why is it so fucking hard for an ISP to get the concept of computers? SPEED MATTERS. Every fucking day... SPEED matters. This is a speed race.

    ISP's are complaining and whining about high bandwidth use, like i was whining about my 286 not being fast enough. Well.. maybe the ISP's should do what i did then... UPGRADE.

    Technology doesnt get slower... it gets faster. Thats the nature. ISP seem to think this doesnt apply to them. If they cant keep up, then just say it. That way your stock holders can invest in REAL service providers, instead of greedy, milk the old network to death, fuddy duddies that just dont get this whole "computer thing"

    They never did anyways.

  79. Your connection by Xanlexian · · Score: 2

    Your connection will be as fast as the slowest link.

    --
    "Congratulations, Boots. Your robot has become self-aware. You're a daddy now." -- Dr. Rho Bowman
  80. why is this GODDAMN web page so GODDAMN slow by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    oh my GOD this took for EVER to load! I can't believe anyone puts up with how slow this god damned internet thing is!

    End sarcasm

    Seriously, who out there is infuriated with slow internet speeds? I have the ability to stream realtime movies (via netflix) without hassle. The last time I recall my internet connection was 'frustratingly' slow was back when I paid $20 a month for dialup and it took 10 minutes each day to download my email. Needless to say, things are a bit better today. So, by a show of hands, who here is outraged that slashdot.org took 1.5sec to load instead of the optimal .25sec?

  81. ancestry.com by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What is granny doing online, anyway?

  82. Exactly. That and virus. by DrYak · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I watch the little status line at the bottom of Firefox and I've found that most of my "waiting" time is for advertisements.

    The personal experience of myself and countless other users concurs : Most of the waiting is due to downloading flash monstrosities used by ads. Complete with annoying blinking title, stupid music and sometimes even embed video.

    I think the web would be a much more supportable place if flash could just manage to die. ISP are always pointing to the "Torrent" scapegoat.
    But probably if "Adblock plus"-like plug-ins were more popular on browsers (or even better, if content provider started to use much lighter textual ads like googe - but whom am I fooling ? this is never going to happen) the bandwidth usage would probably drop significaly.

    Well, all that. And virus.
    I'm ready to bet that at least 75% of times when Joe 6-pack bring his computer to technical service "because it is really slow and un responsive these days", or even more accurately (and worse) each time Joe decides to buy a new computer because the last one is starting to be a bit slow and crash-prone, the unstabilities and slowdowns are due to the computer being member of at least 3 bot nets, with a dozen of rogue process running in the background and spitting "p3n!s enl@rgmentz" mails, recording every keystroke, injecting pop-ups for "online casino and m0rtgage and hammering every IP within range trying to propagate.

    That's also why multi-core CPU are going to be big hit in the near future on the desktop. Not that reading web pages and writing "lol" in MSN requires tremendous processing power. But the average users will finally be able to use their machine even with all the crap running on them.

    --
    "Sufficiently advanced satire is indistinguishable from reality." - [Tips: 1DrYakQDKCQ6y52z6QbnkxHXAocMZJE61o ]
    1. Re:Exactly. That and virus. by Lennie · · Score: 1

      I use libswfdec in Firefox and it doesn't download or start the flash-movie by default that saves quiet a bit of loading.

      --
      New things are always on the horizon
    2. Re:Exactly. That and virus. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I go '1 step further', by using a custom HOSTS file ("above & beyond" just using FireFox addons like Flashblock, NoScript, AdBlockPlus, & even the new PERSPECTIVES)!

      Plus, "not just any HOSTS file", but one built from reputable sources over a decade now!

      I used valid/reputable sources for my custom HOSTS file, such as:

      A.) The wikipedia page for HOSTS files (which showcases ones like mvps.org's model & 4-5 others)

      B.) My own HOSTS file that had 28,000 blocked adbanner servers, bad sites, &/or bad adbanner serving servers etc. blocked

      C.) SpyBot "Search & Destroy" immunize functions' lists

      D.) Gaining "the most current intel on this subject" (known malicious websites), via Dancho Danchev's blogspot for this, & stopbadware.org (google)

      It's very comprehensive, & uses literally the MOST efficient format there is for blocking alone, by using 0 as the blocking IP address-to-URL equation addy used. Very small this way, took my file down from 20mb to 12mb in size, yet it allows the SAME blocking function - thus, a more efficient structure, that lends/yields the SAME benefits for both speed & security.

      Thus, this HOSTS file universally extends to ALL of my web-bound programs, such as other webbrowser programs (IE8 & Opera 9.6x) & email programs, you-name-it (as long as it "hits the internet")

      Guess what...? Yes, it works, & for FAR better speed and security online. How do I accomplish this? Via a program I created.

      E.G.-> A friend of mine is using the 12mb sized custom HOSTS file I use & the file is additionally "normalized" (all repeat duplicate entries removed & all entries FULLY alphabetized for easy search also via notepad.exe) monthly, via a program I have written for this:

      APK Hosts File Grinder 4.0++:

      http://www.tcmagazine.com/forums/index.php?s=30295b6f438594c7be59eb6bec884eb0&showtopic=2662&st=25&start=25#

      (Pictured on that page in post #36)

      This program also speeds up access to my fav. websites, via hardcoding their IP address (true one, not blocking 0, 0.0.0.0, or 127.0.0.1) equation into the HOSTS file & the program has a pinger built into it to make those be @ their current IP address from OpenDNS servers as my DNS servers & the program is written in Borland Delphi - Thus, it is easily portable to Linux as well!

      I am considering "open sourcing it" (once I add in the FTP code which I have working in another of my apps, just a matter of "transplanting it" to this one, for downloads of new updated HOSTS files), via Kylix, & quickly, via my use of the literally proven fastest language for both MATH & STRINGS there is short of pure assembler!

      (Yes, even faster than say, MSVC++ & was proven thus in Visual Basic Programmer's Journal Sept./Oct. 1997 issue "INSIDE THE VB5 COMPILER", of all places (competing language mag no less, where Delphi absolutely TRASHED both MSVB5 &/or MSVC++ 6 in speed on 7/10 tests, & DOUBLED them in math & strings, which every program does, but especially strings on this one, so... it made sense to build it in this because of that))

      Anyhow, my main tester (He is 1 of 2 testers I have so far), states he literally feels he surfs 3x as fast using this file (vs. when he has javascript on (recommend this, & all other browser plugins stay off for both security & speed's sake + iframes too = off) + adbanners shown).

      Yea, it works, & for both security AND SPEED, online today (especially nowadays, & the past 2-4 yrs. now, in this "era of the poisoned webpage &/or adbanner").

      APK

      P.S.=> There are 2 "catch-22's" here, however, when using a HOSTS file size of that order (12mb example I note), but they're actually GOOD ones!

      (& they also actually work out better for performance, in that I save IO & RAM by cutting off the DNS

    3. Re:Exactly. That and virus. by Fweeky · · Score: 1

      Most of the waiting is due to downloading flash monstrosities used by ads

      When I find myself waiting, it's normally because the ad servers aren't responding at all; it's always "Looking up ad.foo.com", or "Sending request to ad.foo.com", or "Reading reply from ad.foo.com" with no data actually being transferred. Sites should at least embed this crap in a way that doesn't require the browser to wait on it to diplay the page.

    4. Re:Exactly. That and virus. by Minozake · · Score: 1

      The problem with Swfdec is it isn't fully compatible with everything. With
      YouTube, I can get pretty bad, but somewhat workable usage. If it is a Flash
      movie/game (.swf), I usually can work it with mixed success. If it's a Flash
      video (.flv, YouTube and LiveLeak sites), I probably need to download it and
      play it with MPlayer, which is good anyway since many YouTube videos I see get
      taken down, and so I have a local repository of them.

      But it is nice that Swfdec by default doesn't load and play anything until the
      viewer wants to try.

      It is nice if a website complains about my not having Flash, so it also quells
      that.

      --
      http://sourcemage.org/ - Have fun :)
    5. Re:Exactly. That and virus. by pecosdave · · Score: 1

      I use Linux on my personal machines, and all my work machines (for one of my two jobs) are Macs. I am fortunate to not have to worry about the virus end of it, except for when I run my virtual Windows. Now that Bomgar has Linux and Mac tech ends I'm finding myself starting my Windows virtual machine even less often now.

      --
      The preceding post was not a Slashvertisement.
  83. Humans use a resource until it is depleted. by Colin+Smith · · Score: 1

    Um... Do you really think the 5% statistic would change? If so, you clearly don't understand people...

    Humans use a resource until it is depleted. Doesn't matter what it is.

    Here's a video you should watch.
    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hM1x4RljmnE

    The answer is a resounding "no" BTW.

     

    --
    Deleted
    1. Re:Humans use a resource until it is depleted. by Runefox · · Score: 1

      What you don't understand is that it would only be true if everyone were running on some sort of mythical unmetered/uncapped, non-speed-limited connection from fairyland. :P Unfortunately, in the land of the living, ISP's limit the amount of throughput and generally limit the amount of total bandwidth usage on a per-month basis. My connection is a 10mbit with a 100GB cap. I should be able to use all of that connection that I'm paying for, but unfortunately for me, people keep crying about how bandwidth is going down the tubes.

      It's not my fault for using a service that I'm paying for - It's the ISPs' fault for providing a service that their networks cannot handle. Upgrading their networks is the logical solution, but instead, the bandwidth restrictions simply get tighter (for example, as of about three months ago, there was no monthly bandwidth allowance on my connection).

      --
      Screw the rules, I have green hair!
  84. Sounds familiar... by elecmahm · · Score: 1

    5% of users using 50% of bandwidth? Isn't that like 10% of the population controlling 90% of the wealth? I figured the Suits would probably laud the "industriousness" of the filesharing users for being the pioneers in this Tragedy of the Commons. How about this: I'll use less bandwidth when the millionaire C-levels re-distribute a reasonable portion of their salaries to the mail-room clerks and entry-level positions.

  85. Not slow here... by eulernet · · Score: 1, Funny

    First post !

    1. Re:Not slow here... by freakdiablo · · Score: 1

      Hey, somethings *buffering* not ri*buffering*ght here...

    2. Re:Not slow here... by alvirak · · Score: 1

      I think this might a good argument for the slow side :)

      --
      Alvira Khan Florida Atlantic University FAU Alumni
    3. Re:Not slow here... by eulernet · · Score: 1

      This is because I'm using AOL :-(

  86. The Internet isn't slow by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The internet isn't slow. At least it isn't in Europe or Asia. It's cheap, unlimited, and fast.

    It may be slow, expensive and limited in the US, but last I checked the US weren't the Internet.

  87. Metering and traffic shaping ... by golodh · · Score: 1
    There is no escaping it: if you offer any desirable good for free, people will consume it in large quantities. If that good also happens to be scarce, you will face shortages. So if you want to remove shortages you have to price the good in question. Now for "good" read "bandwith" and you're there.

    In an ideal world I would therefore be in favour of traffic metering. One in which ISPs offer cheap subscriptions with a low bandwidth and a low traffic cap (as long as you don't want to download videos or music you'll do fine with 1-2Gb per month). Another one with, say, a higher-speed connection 5 Gb. a month plus a small fee per Mb.

    Only ... there is one fly in the ointment. We don't live in an ideal world, and ISPs are profit maximizers that often don't face any real competition in any given area. In addition the information we have about "excessive" traffic comes from ISPs, and they are notoriously less-than-candid about the precise performance of their network (for obvious reasons). If given the opportunity to meter traffic without anyone checking up on how they do that, ISPs will happily gauge the consumer and give nothing back. Now lay off the righteous indignation. They wouldn't *be* profit maximizers if they didn't have that tendency, Ok?

    I would be willing to pay per Mb. if I somehow had a guarantee that I wasn't being fleeced. Now information from ISPs about what's causing the problem just isn't satisfactory because it may well be counter to their commercial interests to be truthful. Again ... spare me the righteous indignation. Commercial entities aren't about being truthful, they're about making a profit. They can be kept honest through enough competition or through oversight, but through little else.

    So if we could get an independent assessment of network capacity, network load, and how the infrastructure is being paid for, we could see what the real bottleneck is and decide how to pay for that (instead of trusting ISPs to handle the problem). Because we're not the only ones who'll have to pay. If consumers are the car-drivers of the internet, companies that do internet adverts and providers of (non-free) content are its fleet operators.

    I think that approximately the same holds for traffic shaping, but with vastly greater possibilities for abuse by ISPs and content providers. Again, it's possible to implement it in ways that benefit the consumer, and it's possible to implement this in ways that fleece them and sell out to vendors of proprietary sites and / or protocols. And who can we trust to give us a reasonable deal? When we're not even allowed to see what they're doing?

    To give a small example: I understand that streaming video material puts a heavy burden on a connection, but I don't understand why P2P connections do the same. I have a broadband connection which I used e.g. to downloaded 2 Gb Linux distros in an hour and a half directly from the server (using HTTP) and in 10 hours during the night using P2P. Guess which option causes the greatest band-width hit.

    So I'm not quite ready to believe the contention that it's P2P traffic that's causing the problem, despite what ISPs say. What I do know is that my ISP throttles HTTP downloads after a few MBs. The download speed starts high and then falls off after a few seconds, and even more after a few minutes. I don't believe that they throttle P2P traffic since each stream is limited by the upload speed of the peers, which is a lot lower than my download speed. ISPs may at this point stand up and shout "See that's why you're hogging bandwidth!", but I don't believe it. Not when it takes 10 hours to download 2Gb. using P2P and 90 minutes using HTTP.

    In short, I believe that this is one of those instances where a little government regulation would be helpful. E.g. by mandating all ISPs and Telcos to give full and truthful disclosure of their traffic volume and download rate by hour of day in total and by protocol, say at ward level. That should guarantee transparency. And its effects on competition should be bearable if every company has to do that. How about that?

  88. Your version of reality is not correct by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Dialup here, and likely to be dialup for a long time. And I have timed it before, hard surface road, 15 minutes to an office depot one way, around 20 minutes in another direction, so can you really say that is "way out in the sticks"? I picked office depot because that is an indication of modern tech reality, a common enough store that reflects that. So think about it, that close, both directions, yet nothing but dialup offered. I certainly don't consider this to be way out in the boondocks, it is suburbia, some subdivisions, some farms, a lot of stand alone homes on big lots. No other practical options, neither the phone company nor cable will upgrade their infrastructure here, just milk out what they have. I don't know what cable criteria is, but for DSL you have to be two miles or less to their nearest box, beyond that, nothing but dialup. Across the US, that means a zillion square miles won't get broadband at all unless they get it wirelessly, and there are no cheap or even good options with wireless. There aren't even any medium priced options, just expensive and limited and if there are any hills around you are SOL unless you happen to live at the tippy top of the local highest hill. I've heard of this fabled and mythical "wimax" thing, but seeing as how I started hearing about it many years ago and it is still in the "mythical" stage I can't comment on it. I guess a few places have it...someplace..over the rainbow.

        Webpages in general terms have become hideously bloated over the past few years, and if you turn javascript and images off to try and speed things up, some huge percentage of them are unusable, you don't see anything but blobs. Leave them on and it can take *minutes* for a single page to load. By far and away the worst though is flash, egads what a freaking disaster if you are on dialup. Now I don't care if web masters and sites want to use flash, just if they could provide an easy way to go to a non flash variant, that would be acceptable. But they don't for the most part. It used to be you might see a little link "skip intro" but now that is going away, they don't even bother, because they have nothing but flash on every page.

    Here's a good trucks and tubes analogy though, FedEx and UPS have zero problems running an actual truck here to deliver packages, they seem to still make money overall.

  89. Re:Javascript downloads are slowing things down to by Lennie · · Score: 1

    They should place the javascipts at the end of the body-tag. For example I see a lot of sites have a google-analytics script at the top. That's just stupid.

    --
    New things are always on the horizon
  90. Re:Javascript downloads are slowing things down to by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

    no script

  91. Re:I think we all know the answer... by HappySmileMan · · Score: 1

    Well thankfully he's considerate enough to touch himself at night and not during peak hours. As long as he touches himself while most casual users are offline, then both him and the casual users get the most out of their connection.

  92. Re:I have no idea what they're talking about by John+Hasler · · Score: 1

    > For grannies here, DSL is still an advantage, simply because they'd pay per minute for
    > dial-up.

    No per-minute charges here. Granny can go bake a cherry pie while the pictures download.

    --
    Warning: this article may contain humor, sarcasm, parody, and perhaps even irony. Read at your own risk.
  93. Mod parent up! by Spy+der+Mann · · Score: 1

    Most of internet slowdowns are due to viruses AND antiviruses. I disabled the McAffee antivirus the other day at work, and EVERYTHING i was doing got a huge speed up.

    As for viruses slowing down both the machine and the internet, you're absolutely right.

  94. Net Neutrality by NickFortune · · Score: 1

    So you are opposed to net neutrality ? Because every law I've seen about net neutrality forbids payment of any kind for prioritising traffic by end-users, making your second option worthless.

    I don't know what you mean by by "end users". ISPs can traffic shape for their own customers to their hearts content, so long as they don't downgrade it unevenly based on kind or source of traffic. So no choking youTube to make their own (or their partner's) video service more attractive, and no choking Asterix to make Skype look better.

    What they can't do, and this is the point of net neutrality, is to choke packets from users who are not their customers. So if YouTube get their connectivity from ISP A and you get yours from ISP B, then ISP C who just happen to link the two together should not be allowed to throttle youtube packets heading for your computer until either you or Google pay them a lot of money. There are two reasons for that.

    Firstly, they already get paid to shift those packets through peering agreements and if they want more money, they can re-negotiate with the others. There's no need to hold third parties to ransom just to get a ROI. Secondly, once ISP gets away with such tactics, they'll all want to join in. Everyone will block everyone else's packets until new recripiocal arrangements are drawn up, and when the dust settles, the only Internet you'll get will be that which is sanctioned by a cartel of ISPs, at which point you might as well go back to watching TV.

    --
    Don't let THEM immanentize the Eschaton!
  95. Why is the internet so slow, you ask? by sjhs · · Score: 1

    Have you tried turning it off and back on again?

  96. Bloody customers! by notabaggins · · Score: 1

    I mean, if people weren't trying to use the Internet, ISPs and telecoms would have such an easier job! Come on people, stop being so mean to the corporations, pay your bill but don't ask for any goods or services or anything silly like that...

  97. Internet traffic compared to IPTV streams by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I work for a major European ISP. Video on demand and more than a hundred channels, some of them HD (all of them being pushed to the DSLAM as multicast traffic) are making Internet usage look not so impressive anymore. With the increasing use of HD and multistream to the home as soon as we can deploy enough fiber, that difference is going to remain in the visible future. And since any significant ISP has peerings all over the place and therefore does not care that much about transit costs, I think that the scarcity argument about Internet capacity is grossly overdone - save for particular cases such as insular locales that actually suffer high transit costs.

  98. Part of the problem... by thejynxed · · Score: 1

    Is that ISPs still have the same mindset they had during peak dial-up days...

    Everyone only went on for short amounts of time, etc, so when broadband came along they still think that everyone is only going to stay at dial-up usage levels when the exact opposite is true.

    I have no pity for 'professionals' who should have known better.

    --
    @Mindless Drivel: 100% of Twitter posts ever Tweeted.
  99. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 1

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  100. wow, astroturf much? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Seriously, what is this, part of the paid-for grassroots campaign Comcast is running to get people to turn in their neighbors?

  101. Anti-Globalism My Eye by daemonburrito · · Score: 1

    Where is this astroturf bullshit coming from?

    I'm not afraid to say that I support net neutrality regulation. Why are opponents afraid to state their position in such clear terms?

    If you're against net neutrality regulation, just say so. This manipulative bullshit has to stop.

  102. Re:I have no idea what they're talking about by NorQue · · Score: 1

    Which part of Germany are you living in where *DNS-lookups* are slow? And what ISP do you use? I am living in NRW and Bavaria, been using Arcor, Alice and T-COM as ISP and I don't have such problems. Are you sure you haven't misconfigured something?

  103. An opposite headline using the same numbers by pslam · · Score: 1

    95% of customers are overpaying for their connections by 50%, due to their ISP selling them a service far beyond what they actually need.

    I prefer that one, personally.

  104. Big business by trum4n · · Score: 1

    Comcast and the rest have no reason to deliver what they advertise, because there is no penalty if they don't. Bloody head on a post out side their HQ might get us some of that speed that overseas users enjoy every day. Apparently one of the America freedoms is to abuse your customers, and not give them another choice.

  105. Build more ... use more by quick2think · · Score: 1

    This may be a bit off topic, but I can not help but think of Robert Moses solving all of our transportation in the 1950's and 60's in NY, by building more highways. The more that were built, the worse the traffic got. Yet, for decades people have been putting up with it. He also solved the transportation issue by only spending money on transportation by automobile. This has come to haunt us now as the automobile is too expensive, and the other alternatives don't exist in enough capacity. We need to be more careful about developing a single internet and coming to rely on it now because of it's *inexpensive* nature. Dare I say, leave the Internet be and come up with another solution to this data exchange issue, in the end redundancy is not in two internet connections, but two modes of connecting. I would prefer grandma have a faster connection, she has less time to spare. Let all the power users jump on the new technology as they are willing to adapt more easily.

  106. The math on that? by Just+Some+Guy · · Score: 1

    It's Sunday morning and my coffee hasn't kicked in yet, but what would a curve look like with 50% of it's area from [0, .95] and 50% from (.95, 1]? I mean, the long tail of people who only come in to check their email once a day or so must be enormously long, so I imagine it'd be pretty easy to land in that top 5% just by watching a few YouTube videos.

    --
    Dewey, what part of this looks like authorities should be involved?
  107. It doesn't have to be slow and expensive by oddityfds · · Score: 1

    Your internets are slow? Maybe it's not the users' fault.

    My ISP provides me with internet access at advertised speeds, and they don't charge me an arm and a leg. I think it has something to do with there being a working market with ISPs that actually compete with quality.

    Of course, I live in Europe.

    1. Re:It doesn't have to be slow and expensive by sudden.zero · · Score: 1

      I agree the internet being slow isn't the users fault. My ISP not only provides me with service at the advertised speed (5.0 Mbps down) with a reasonable cost (39.95/month), but the last time my service was slow I firmly demanded that they come fix it quickly or I would find another provider. Amazingly, they had someone at my house within an hour to diagnose the problem. It turned that some time that week when my street was being worked on one of the workers chipped the casing on the line going into my house. It then rained causing water to get in the line and that is what caused the problem. Oh by the way I live in the US so it's not just Europe that gets decent service.

  108. Re:I have no idea what they're talking about by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    OOOOOOooooooh yeah! Hot grits!

    Whooaaa!

  109. Speed is relative by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    We can now send a message around the world and back in milliseconds. Am I the only one who sees this as quite a great feat on it's own? A hundred years ago, you would have had to carry a letter physically around the world (and how long would that take?) to accomplish the same task that we can do now in under a second.

    And now we're complaining that it's too slow?

    1. Re:Speed is relative by mollymoo · · Score: 1

      What really gives me the horn isn't the data, it's the fact that I can physically move hard drive heads on the other side of the planet in a fraction of a second. Somehow knowing I caused a little metal arm to twitch is much more exciting than turning a few transistors and lasers on and off.

      --
      Chernobyl 'not a wildlife haven' - BBC News
  110. Advertising by ManuelKelly · · Score: 1

    A lot of the ad servers are very slow, or overloaded.

    I finally started blocking some of the more obnoxious adds, and pages started appearing much faster.

    I am probably going to start blocking flash soon. It doesn't play nice with Konqueror on x86_64.

    DNS resolution also seems to have slowed dramatically. I should probably put a caching name server on my network finally.

  111. Re:I have no idea what they're talking about by Jesus_666 · · Score: 1

    Lower Saxony, using T-Com. It's not like DNS is always slow. The speed fluctuates heavily; usually lookups return nearly instantaneous, but sometimes it takes fifteen seconds before the server graces me with a response. The slow periods don't usually last long, but they are noticable. This also happens when I'm using the ORSN name servers, although ORSN has a much higher tendency to be slow.

    --
    USE HOT GRITS WITH STATUE OF NATALIE PORTMAN (NAKED AND PETRIFIED)
  112. Is it slow? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I don't know if it could be faster or not but who cares! FIRST POST!!! Woo.

  113. I know what peering means by Nicolas+MONNET · · Score: 1

    I also know it's not completely "free"; my point is that ISP traffic doesn't work as assumed by the OP, ie ISP don't get charged for every bit their subscribers use. It's the same difference between, say, having your own car and taking a cab. Both cost money to operate, but you're going to go bankrupt if you commute daily by cab, and conversely you're wasting a lot of money if you buy a car to use just once a month.
    In any case, as far as P2P bandwidth hogs are concerned, and that is the point of this article, every ISP is holding the same kind of bottle. Every ISP will have roughly the same amount of P2P traffic inbound and outbound.

    1. Re:I know what peering means by k_yarina · · Score: 1

      I ran the network for a regional ISP in low population density Michigan's Upper Penisula., taking it from 0 to 18000 customers, before retiring and changing careers. Being an ISP means that you rent or build the road, not the car. You have to provide for the peak bandwidth, or as close as you can get.

      Back in the pre-broadband days we had a bit under 2000 dial lines, and the equivalent of a P2P bandwidth hog was somebody who stayed dialed in 24 hours a day - we called them port hogs and they were 3 to 5 percent of our total customers (that 3 to 5 seems to be the problem customer percentage in almost any business). Since they paid $20/month, tied up a port costing us $100/month (line, routers, short lifetime modems, backhaul, overhead, etc.), and our average margin was about a buck/customer/month. We sent them a nice letter asking if they'd please hang up when they were away from the computer/home - that worked about half the time. Then we automatically disconnected them every two hours, which gave about half the rest the idea. The holdouts got a nice letter saying that they were going to receive out best service because of their extraordinary needs, and to confirm the upgrade they just had to keep their usage up. We'd give them their own private phone number, and a bill for $150/month. Only one customer ever got this upgrade. Most of the rest went to our competitor - who was close to bankrupt because he couldn't keep up his phone payments. Buck a month isn't much room for error. Our threshold, btw, was 8 hours a day, 16 on weekends. If you work and sleep you can't use that much anyway and our basic dial TOS was unlimited interactive, defined as sitting at the computer using it. Average customer IIRC was 50 hours/month when the ultra high timers weren't counted, and at 10:1 it was a rare night that got busy signals and usually for just a few minutes. Our occasional high busy times were almost all busted boxes or phone problems.

      Word got around - we lost some business, but attracted a lot of customers because we had the fastest network and fewest busies in the area. Monitoring bandwidth and dial use counts and trying to beat the projections during the several month leadtime didn't hurt.

      Broadband's a bit different - no worrying about busies - but you need to buy a lot more bandwidth. Normal subscriber rates don't even come close to the cost of a full pipe 100% of the time from the POP so it has to be shared. The hard core P2Per is trying to get hundreds or thousands of dollars worth of service for his $30 (or whatever) a month. Since they lock the doors if you don't at least break even you can either cap and bill, limit bandwidth, or have them go to the competition and hurt their margins (which are still pretty small).

      So yeah, I understand peering too. ISPs do get charged for every bit they have to get from that peering point to the customer and somebody always has to pay for the pipes to make it all work - no free lunches here and P2P's problem is the increased bandwidth everywhere. Peering payments are to correct the imbalance between what you've paid to haul your users traffic to a peering point (it's in a fixed location, after all) for his customers vs what the other guy's paid to haul his customers to yours.

      Was it Verizon who was trying to tweak bittorrent so the closest peer was the most used? Fair something? A great idea, particularly if both ends are on the same backroom ethernet switch.

  114. about one sided contracts by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    wasn't it a USA case that recently ruled that because the certain contract was so ambiguous and one sided that the other party was not obliged to abide by it.

    Comes to this we aren't lawyers and if they give us the letters in huge print.

    UNLIMITED INTERNET ,.';,.';.;,'',;',.;
    and below that small print is.
    only for 5 seconds of the day that we choose.
    It would be a misrepresentation of the contracts spirit and a direct attempt to mislead a consumer who may or may not understand .KEY WORD UNDERSTAND, making contracts so complex and hard to understand and one sided is grounds to have them tossed.

    What is needed is for more of these contracts to be taken into court and smashed to bits.

  115. Re:I have no idea what they're talking about by kayditty · · Score: 0

    In Firefox, the DNS look-up status notice is called "Looking up...". The thing immediately preceding "Waiting for" is not that, but it is "Connecting to ..." which is an attempt to establish a TCP connection. Thus your problem may lie there moreso than in DNS. At any rate, DNS is a fundamentally slow protocol, but it should not be that slow. The fact that you are in Germany may mean that you are likely to load a wide array of sites under different ccTLDs. There have been study to show that some ccTLDs are really bad offenders at DNS organization; that is: some ccTLD authorities may refer you back and forth to various other nameservers. In one case, if I recall correctly, there was some Japanese domain name for which it took some four hundred queries to resolve. That may or may not be the case with you. Most likely it is not. What is probably happening here is that your local DNS settings, and any forwarders for which the nameservers you're using refer to, may be experiencing a permanent of temporary downtime. It isn't uncommon in the DNS for one server to go down and for people to scarcely notice since the back-ups kick in and things start working immediately, albeit slowly (might it be nice if there were some sort of metric system for DNS? though I would prefer for the security issues to be "resolved" [ahahah] first).

    The other more likely thing is that you're experiencing just a general connectivity problem. If you are connected through some sort of wireless service, this is quite common. But you may be experiencing packet loss for a multitude of reasons; it is hard to say. The fact that you seem to have trouble merely connecting to hosts once they're resolved (as much as I can deduce from your post, at least) would indicate this, and it is quite common for such things to happen. DNS becomes monstrously slow in such instances, because it largely relies upon the connection-less UDP. Perhaps you should look into that side of things more closely.

  116. Why are we blaming our ISP,s all the time? by Stan92057 · · Score: 0

    Why blame our USP,s all the time? I'm on the east coast and just about all the websites here are fast, but anything across the Mississippi and the west coast is slow most of the time. Ive downloaded products from Corel with speeds mostly 300KBps and under, i have a 8Mbps or 16+ boost "Comcast" How can i blame my ISP for the speeds outside there networks or web sites that wont allow anything over 300Kbps and there are allot of them.

    --
    Jack of all trades,master of none
  117. Simple solution, much crappier content by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If too many people are sharing music and movies I say make them even worse than they are now. That will severely limit the sharing. Barry Manilow isn't dead yet, try to get him to belt out a few hundred albums a year of standards and get rid of all bandwidth clogging popular groups. Also make WoW even more boring than it is now. Spending several days trying to work through one spot isn't enough. Make people kill and skin rabid wolves for a month before they can move on. All but the hardest gamers will cry uncle and go back to their lonely PC and Xbox based games. If too much bandwidth is being eaten up by traded content the content is obviously too good. If you want some one to diet you put them on prison food not take them to Wolfgang Pucks for dinner. To save the internet we need to start a program to clone Ed Wood and put clones in charge of all the major studios. Once enough clones are ready they can take over all the writing and directing jobs and eventually all the acting jobs. Ed liked dressing in drag so his clones could even play the female parts. With enough hard work we can drive people back to books and reading. Why will this save the internet? Text files take up far less bandwidth.

  118. Re:I have no idea what they're talking about by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It's not a US phenomenon - its a US Cable Company phenomenon. I had comcast for years and it was miserable - went to a college with a decent internet connection and it made all the difference. I moved off campus - and back on comcast - and my page loading times skyrocketed.

    I move into a decent building with its own T3 and the internet is back to how you expect it.

    It's got everything to do with Comcast overselling, and undersupporting their bandwidth.

  119. the problem is you, not the ISPs by speedtux · · Score: 1, Insightful

    I have a problem with charging per gigabyte. The thing is its very ambiguous how much gigabytes you're using. Theres nothing like an odometer to measure you're overall useage of bandwidth.

    It's not ambiguous at all, it simply takes a lot of hardware to measure.

    These ISPs are SERIOUSLY overselling their network capacity to create an artificial scarcity.

    Bullshit. ISPs are selling you a volume limited, high bandwidth account. They simply haven't been imposing the volume caps because it's hard and costly to measure.

    In other words they're being greedy and their own actions (overselling)

    No, *you* are being greedy. They could simply bandwidth limit everybody to 1Mbit/sec, charge you the same amount, and be done with it. Everybody can max out their lines.

    But it's preferable to give people high burst bandwidth because it's nice when pages load fast. And it's nice not to have to spend billions on bandwidth metering when statistics say that there are only a few bad apples that try to get a maxed out line on a consumer priced subscription.

    So, take your pick: for your $30/month, you can get 16Mbps burst bandwidth with an (implicit) volume cap, or 1Mbps sustained. You can pick either one. You can't get 16Mbps sustained for $30/month, it's just not economically feasible yet.

  120. the end of OIL COMETH by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    and when the oil reserves run out then what , what excuse will we have , the fact is that we wont be able to afford to have a computer ON due to the electricity costs , with thrttling it means more electricity use not less.

    THIS WILL BE AN ISSUE IN 5 years guaranteed as the current supply of oil versus what is needed is dwindling now as peak oil has been realized.

    By time we get at the northern oil and get all the agreements down pat, it will be too late ONLY those with forward vision of renewables and solar and other tech will move on.

    As gore said it may be that those of us the most advanced will have the hardest to fall and if we do nothing about it it may lead to a NON democratic society.

    CAN YOU IMAGINE USA NOT BEING DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC?
    Spying and gitmo aside its beginning, the migration to chinese style and facist style of govt's

    What will you do when your energy cost goes up 3000% will you turn off the computer for good?

    The oil industry is gouuging now cause later it wont have the political power to do it, as more governments nationalize oil and take control.

    Watch that inside a ten years that same control comes back to canada.

    I am inontario we invested taxpayers cash into htis country for years.

    Why did albertans get a 400$ oil check and what do i get ? 2% off GST?
    let me see , that measn i save a total of 10$ a year.
    we should vote out the neo cons and save the world, outlaw lobbying and arrest media defender types as terrorists they are.

    proof bandwidth isnt the issue
    bell canada throttles the net
    4PM to 2AM ( varies slightly )
    30 kbytes a sec
    on 5 megabit i pay for to get 200GB yes capped the unlimited would be10$ more but with teh throttle i can't get that for one.

    Two , on weekdays this works the way they wish, but weekends , everyone gets up and guess what the thrttle isn't on, ( 4PM to 2AM ) i do not nor have i heard of anyone getting real slow speeds so why all a sudden is everyone on a weekend getting max speeds?

    CAUSE HOLLYWOOD THREATENED TO SUE BELL CANADA
    ODDLY, the 275 million from the cdr levy isnt enough they want ALL MY MONEY , and NO INTERNET USAGE.

    Canada is the worst country for this greed, text messaging is SICK AS SHIT

      page a text = Kbyte
    each page a text they want 6 cents
    1000 pages of text =160$ or about a mega byte
    1000 megabytes = 1 gigabyte = 160,000$ per GB

    NOW YOU FRAKING TELL ME THIS SHOULD NOT GET SOMEONE LANDED INTO A JAIL WITH HIS ARMS LEGS AND TOUNGUE CUT OUT WITH THE PHRASE

    I AM TOO FRAKING GREEDY

  121. Nonsense by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If it weren't for the file sharers or other heavy users, ISP's would only build out enough to handle 1/10 of the bandwidth they handle now.

    We should thank the file sharers for forcing ISP's to keep pushing up the total available bandwidth.

  122. August 15th 1971 by Colin+Smith · · Score: 1, Insightful

    When your money devalues exponentially, it makes absolutely no sense to spend it on "quality", it makes far more sense to simply get rid of it as fast as you can on any old crap.

     

    --
    Deleted
    1. Re:August 15th 1971 by TechnicolourSquirrel · · Score: 5, Insightful

      When your money devalues exponentially, it makes absolutely no sense to spend it on "quality", it makes far more sense to simply get rid of it as fast as you can on any old crap.

      So ... it makes sense to you to specifically purchase crap with your rapidly devaluing currency? Because that makes no sense to me, and even from a business point of view, if currency is devaluing, then it makes more sense to me to invest in infrastructure now, before it devalues any further.

    2. Re:August 15th 1971 by buswolley · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      All this is besides the point. I have a University of California backbone connection. I top out the bandwidth testers on the internet. Stop drooling.

      --

      A Good Troll is better than a Bad Human.

  123. It's "Web 2.0" and too much advertising. by Animats · · Score: 1

    The Internet appears to be slowing down because of issues at the endpoints, not the network. Many web sites are pulling in a huge number of files just to display a simple page. Javascript libraries and CSS files require extra network transactions to load, and if there's any delay at the servers for any of the components, page display stalls.

    Then there are ads. It's not uncommon for a page to be hitting ten different servers related to advertising content and other dreck. Often, the page won't load until some ad comes in, and some of the ad-serving services aren't that quick.

    These effects can cause browser stalls when the browser hits its connection limit or some operation with a lock set stalls halfway through waiting for a server. Then you get a brief browser freeze. Firefox seems to have this problem.

    When you see delays of seconds to load a web page, that's usually the reason.

  124. Wait - who's fault? by AJNeufeld · · Score: 2, Insightful

    He's called the "bandwidth hog," and it's his fault that streaming video on your computer looks more like a slide show than a movie. The major ISPs all tell a similar story: A mere 5 percent of their customers are using around 50 percent of the bandwidthâ"sometimes more during peak hours. While these "power users" are sharing three-gig movies and playing online games, poor granny is twiddling her thumbs waiting for Ancestry.com to load.

    So you are trying to watching streaming video, and are calling other people bandwidth hogs???

    As for my online games: while they tax the heck out of my CPU & GPU, the last time I checked the bandwidth requirements were a mere trickle ... in the kbps range (though they do seem to demand low ping times).

  125. that's bullshit, too by speedtux · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I think I take exception at saying it is ISP greed; I'm more inclined to say it is a small handful of P2P users that can rationalize their theft of copyrighted material as (astonishingly) helping the people they are stealing from.

    Although I agree with most of what you say about bandwidth, as an ISP, you have no business judging what I send across the line. Whether it is "theft of copyrighted material" or fair use is up to me and the copyright holder.

    P2P and home servers are enormously important for private and personal use, as well as for not-for-profit redistribution of CC material (e.g., Miro).

    As an ISP, your best bet is to shut up and completely forget about what people transmit over your lines or you open a Pandora's box.

    1. Re:that's bullshit, too by shmlco · · Score: 1

      If you're running a "home server" then that's probably a violation of your service agreement.

      If you want to run a home server or business out of your home, that's fine. Pay for an upgrade or for a dedicated business line.

      And if you want the argument it boils down to the "your freedom stops the second your fist hits may face". When your "rights" interfere with those of others, then the conflict has to be resolved. It may be your home, and it may be "enormously important" to you, but your desire (and that's all it is) to share CC material is immaterial to me when your home P2P server floods the local router to the point I might as well have a 98K modem.

      ALL of the services we share fundamentally depend upon people "playing nice" with others. If you can't or won't understand that, then limits can and will be imposed. This applies to ANYONE that thinks they have the right to hog any resource, from bandwidth to water to gasoline.

      Once again, you don't live in a vacuum, your actions have consequences beyond yourself, and unfortunately, the rest of us usually have to deal with the results and try to pick up the pieces.

      --
      Any sect, cult, or religion will legislate its creed into law if it acquires the political power to do so.
    2. Re:that's bullshit, too by btalex1990 · · Score: 1

      I Agree that the ISPs are stupid and just want money, so if oil goes up and I wasn't disabled will I be blamed if I go on vacation after slaving away for a job. So I deserve to pay loads of money so I'll just won't use gas until the police arrest me for not letting corporations bully me and control my life. They bullied the over 1,000mpg cars, they bullied royal raymond rife for almost free energy medicine, the Mafia will keep bullying people until they become a big kid on the block with the most cash to f with.

    3. Re:that's bullshit, too by dafing · · Score: 1
      In my country Im stuck on a 3GB A MONTH plan, when you go over it drops to dialup speed. It goes from 300K odd per second down to about 3-6 max. Its shocking.

      Still, downloading "stolen" movies etc costs money, surely if you saw someone breaking into a house you would tell the police or at least the owner? Shouldnt the companies be allowed to protect their stuff?

      P2P etc has legit uses but cmon, you can hardlly say that its being censored, statistically nobody uses it for legit use! Think of all the songs on an iPod etc, that dont come from cds, you think people buy that music?

      --
      --- ...or a new slashdot signature. Dear aunt, let's set so double the killer delete select all
    4. Re:that's bullshit, too by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      For a small ISP, the issue isn't copyrights. You're taking their questions too personally and projecting your own concerns. For ISP's all we care about is if it is traffic you have to send, e.g. my two bandwidth-hog customers that send CAD files back and forth all day, versus fluff, e.g. little Jimmy that downloaded nine DVD's last week. I give the CAD guys more slack. It isn't because I care about copyright issues (because I don't!). It's because the bandwidth used by the CAD guys is necessary versus a kidâ(TM)s hobby of collecting movies.

      This sort of thing works on another level. Twenty years ago when I was in college and had a shared 56k line to our building and later in 1992 after I graduated and had a 14.4k SLIP POTS line, my roommates and I would always be considerate of each other when one had school-related or job-related work to do. It's that sort of consideration taken to the next level. I know youâ(TM)ll probably say âoethatâ(TM)s not my problem,â but your cut-throat adversarial role between customers and vendors isnâ(TM)t healthy. Customers used to work with vendors. Itâ(TM)s a two way street. Now we have more of a adversarial role where the customers try to get as much as they can without paying for it, and the companies try to offer as little as possible for as much as possible.

    5. Re:that's bullshit, too by speedtux · · Score: 1

      If you're running a "home server" then that's probably a violation of your service agreement.

      No, it isn't. I checked with my ISP. The terms are clear: I can run servers, I just can't offer services to the public.

      It may be your home, and it may be "enormously important" to you, but your desire (and that's all it is) to share CC material is immaterial to me when your home P2P server floods the local router to the point I might as well have a 98K modem.

      Are you stupid or something? I keep arguing against P2P flooding of networks. I keep arguing for volume caps.

      Once again, you don't live in a vacuum

      I know. Neither do you. But your brain seems to be a big vacuous. Try to fill it up some time.

    6. Re:that's bullshit, too by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      For a small ISP, the issue isn't copyrights.

      Well, for TonyRay, the issue apparently is copyrights, and that's what I'm taking exception with.

      For ISP's all we care about is if it is traffic you have to send, e.g. my two bandwidth-hog customers that send CAD files back and forth all day, versus fluff, e.g. little Jimmy that downloaded nine DVD's last week.

      It is unacceptable for an ISP to judge which traffic is important and which traffic is not important. If you want to offer your two bandwidth-hog customers better service, offer a service plan to everybody who wants that service plan, don't try to second guess your customer categories based on your prejudices about what content is important and what content is not important. Little Jimmy may have been sharing creative-content licensed videos about hunger in Africa, while the company may have been exchanging 3D CAD models of sex dolls. It's none of your business to look into that or make judgments.

      Now we have more of a adversarial role where the customers try to get as much as they can without paying for it, and the companies try to offer as little as possible for as much as possible.

      No, we have an "adversarial role" because you try to stick your nose into people's private business. You have no business trying to determine what I do with my line. If you do, I'm going to come down hard on you, legally and in terms of public relations. I hope someone takes you to court to get you to lose your common carrier status and holds your company responsible for every copyrighted file that's shared by your customers.

      Your attitude stinks, and you demonstrate the need for tight network neutrality regulation and a strong consolidation of the industry. Apparently, smaller operators like you are simply not capable of handling network operations responsibly.

      BTW, in case you want to pigeon-hole me as some kind of P2P bandwidth hog, I don't run P2P on my machine, I have never (knowingly) violated a copyright, and my network connection sits mostly idle. Nevertheless, for the future of an open Internet, people like you need to be stopped.

  126. OT: Article submitter links to fascist rhetoric. by Anti-Fascism · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Slashdot readers may have noticed a large volume of submissions coming from Anti Globalism and burnitdown, many of which are being accepted onto the front page. Taken on their own, many of the articles are indeed interesting.

    However, these accounts always link to corrupt.org in their submissions, a site that advertises the goal of "remaking modern society". The content is mostly boilerplate 'society is failing' rhetoric, with an emphasis on how we are out of touch with reality and hung up on "emotional abstractions" that are holding us back.

    So what is this reality our society has denied? Corrupt.org is somewhat evasive on the specifics. Talking points include the impending danger of overpopulation, derision and scapegoating of people seen as inferior (who are called "parasites", "schemers" and "leeches", among other things), and why democracy doesn't work and needs to be replaced with "strong leaders".

    As for the "emotional abstractions" they would like for us to dispense with, those seem pesky things like valuing human life. Corrupt betrays their intentions in their mission statement:

    "Where in the past we spent huge amounts of money to try to "rehabilitate" many, with a high rate of failure, in the future we should not shy away from removing them."

    And no, they're not referring to prisoners guilty of capital offenses there - they're talking about dealing with the 'undesirables'. This kind of rhetoric is intended to prepare their audience to accept the idea of killing on a large scale as a solution to society's problems. They also preach thinly veiled racial separatism on the same page:

    "Ethnic self-determination
    Each local culture is tied to a group by heritage, and no two groups can exist in the same place. For this reason, local cultures can decide who or who not to accept on any basis they desire, including heritage and culture."

    corrupt.org is registered to Throne Networks, which is run by a neo-Nazi. Throne has been behind several other fringe sites, including anarchy.net, nazi.org, pan-nationalism.org, antihumanism.com, and amerika.org. Each of these sites targets a different demographic, but the modus operandi has been the same - appeal to intellectual and philosophical outcasts who are inclined to distrust 'the system', and then reel them in with an empowering philosophy that paves the way for fascist indoctrination.

    Their fake anarchist website managed to piss off some real anarchists earlier this year, who proceeded to do an excellent job of exposing them in that thread. It's long and heavily peppered with debates/flamewars about anarchism (if you find yourself tuning out after a couple pages, skip to page 10), but it documents who is behind corrupt.org along with their goals and strategy. It's really quite damning.

    Of coarse, even manipulative crypto-Nazis have the right to free speech - but that doesn't mean Slashdot should be providing them with free advertising. Unlike dumb aggregaters like Digg, Slashdot is supposed to have editors. Is it really too much to ask that they remove links to neo-Nazi fronts from front page articles?

  127. First ... erm second ... erm third ... crap! by DeadDecoy · · Score: 0, Redundant

    Stop hogging all the internet, you're clogging my intertubes!

  128. physics 101 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Why can't they make all the power users download faster? I always think that if I drive faster I'll be using the interstate highway for a shorter duration of time, for most of my usage.

    Comcast gives you "power boost" and claims you can download up to 12mbps... I'm hardly a power user, listening to internet radio and reading email and news... I'm sure somewhere in my bill I'm paying for that, but why not give it to someone that can use it instead of charging me for something I would rarely use?

    *rant*Anyway, I still think with the 250gb/mo hard cap, Comcast is using shady business tactics to hurt Netflix and Xbox Live. I can stream how many 1080p movies now before my ISP shuts me off or makes me watch their terribly compressed content?*/rant*

  129. Electric utilities anyone? by IvyKing · · Score: 1

    High bandwidth lines are expensive, very expensive. Almost no one could afford one for web browsing and email. So an ISP pays for that expensive line and then shares it among hundreds or thousands of people, each paying very much less than the cost what the high bandwidth line actually costs. For this to work, people must be willing to share nicely. Too many are not sharing nicely having some rediculous notion that they are actually paying for the bandwidth available to them rather than a share of the bandwidth.

    What you're describing has been the electric utility model for the last 125 or so years. If the electric utitilities provisioned their generation, transmission and distribution capacity to support simultaneous peak capacity of all their customers, electric rates would be several times higher than they are now.

    1. Re:Electric utilities anyone? by poopdeville · · Score: 1

      On the other hand, the electric company doesn't have a single problem with selling a user as much energy as they need, even going to foreign energy markets on the user's behalf.

      --
      After all, I am strangely colored.
  130. Re:OT: Article submitter links to fascist rhetoric by brendank310 · · Score: 1

    Damn I wish I had some mod points, this definitely should have a +5 Interesting on it.

  131. ISP? by ngordon82 · · Score: 1

    I'm going to throw this out there, eventhough it might be stupid. Would it be possible for someone or a group of people to become their own ISP? I know it sounds stupid but it's something I have been wondering

  132. It's just living up the the 80/20 rule. by FrankBlissett · · Score: 1

    In other words... Because they failed to plan for the 80/20 rule, it's the customer's fault the services aren't living up to the promises. Simple fact: whether you're a restaurant, electric company, attorney etc - in most cases 20% of customers account for 80% of your business. Been that way for a long time past and likely will continue for the foreseeable future. -Frank

  133. Re:OT: Article submitter links to fascist rhetoric by AxemRed · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Yikes! I decided to look at corrupt.org... Their posision on leadership is quite frightening:

    Democratic leaders do not lead. They listen to polls and propose nice-sounding but impractical plans. We need strong leaders who are willing to do what is unpopular if it is the right thing to do. Banning SUVs or destructive plastic products will generate cries of "oppression," but if all of humanity benefits, it is a freedom from oppression. No one can make a decision for a society at large without stepping on some toes, but as most individuals are inclined to see detail and not the whole, their desires are often inappropriate. Among our people there are those who lead intelligently, nobly and compassionately. Rigorous education in history and philosophy can round these people out, and we can start them out as local leaders and promote those that do the best job. Further, we should breed them in a special category of people, or "caste," so that we pass on the genes that produce great leaders.

    To hell with that!

  134. I call bullshit. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    poor granny is twiddling her thumbs waiting for Ancestry.com

    As a service provider with a major web service, I'll tell you why the internet is "slow":

    1. Servers, like my company's, that are near capacity.

    2. Slow browsers, that need to wait for JS to fully load before rendering anything.

    3. Virus scanners, that post-process JavaScript before it an execute.

    4. FireFox plug-ins.

    5. Slow computers

    6. Low bandwidth for dialup users

    7. Web pages with a zillion resources on a page, loading from a multitude of web servers.

    8. Bogged down ad servers, that serve up a shitload of ads.

    9. Poor DNS servers

    Enough for you? Bandwidth is just a tiny part of performance. If fact, I contend that most "abusive bandwidth" is from virus and spyware laden machines, not "power users".

  135. No free lunch for ISPs either! Drop premium svc by redelm · · Score: 1
    While I'm not unsympathetic to ISPs "hog" problem, this was a known cost from long before any unlimited plans were offered. ISPs deliberately chose to offer unlimited plans, figuring (correctly AFAICS) the cost of hogs was lower than the cost of lost sales from more complex pricing plans.

    Now that the ISPs have built their customer bases, the cost of hogs becomes irksome. Before I could really decide whether the ISPs are making reasonable claims, I would want to see some measure of bandwidth per customer at various levels and over time.

    I strongly suspect the ISPs have been adding customers without commensurant build-out. They're milking their networks and hog slaughtering is yet one more technique.

    Of course, nothing requires an ISP to be reasonable. But nor am I totally without recourse. If they cannot provide me with the service I pay for, they I can downgrade from the premium package they cannot deliver. This is much easier than switching ISPs, and probably more costly to their profitability.

  136. Because you're impatient? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Seriously, I have about 300 KB/s up and down, not the fastest connection out there, I know, but everything I click is there for me within a reasonable amount of time. This is no exceptional service I'm getting, so if you're getting worked up about waiting a bit here and there, put some experience points in your meditation skill.

  137. No, users are spoiled! by garry_g · · Score: 1

    Running an (nowadays mostly) business ISP since 1996, I agree with some of your conclusions, but would like to add something to it ...

    Having started out with a 128k ISDN line in 1996 which served a total of three POPs, bandwidth usage was much more of a thing to watch out for back then than now ... we even had our dialins limited to business users during the daytime to keep the bandwidth free for the better-paying customers ...

    Anyway, I blame the outrageous price dumping caused by most of the larger ISPs for the trouble of bandwidth shaping ... seeing that one of those "bandwidth hogs" could cause something like 6-16 MBit of bandwidth use, for very low monthly fees (German Telekom charges around 35 for the basic aDSL 16mbit hookup - plus as low as 9-20 for flat Internet access), there is no way they will cover for the cost they cause ... now, add to that that an ISP using Telekom as their DSL uplink (via L2TP or ATM) to a customer, they are charged for the bandwidth use on top of the actual internet they have to provide ... this can quickly add up to something like 50-100 of cost that _ONE_ user can cause ...

    Sure, the percentage of high bandwidth users is usually relatively low, but it can quickly eat up the profits ... in turn, making Hardware investment and line expansion impossible ...

    So, what to do? Easy - either prices need to rise again, or the pricing model needs to change - from flat rates to some kind of volume-based pricing (which can still include a reasonable amount of traffic). But many users seem very unreasonable nowadays - take for example a new offer a German low-cost mobile provider/reseller has just announced - a per-day mobile flat rate at 2,50, using UMTS/3G ... they already openly said that the bandwidth for the transfer will be shaped to GPRS rates once you use 1Gig of traffic.

    Guess what - in forums, people started complaining right away that "that's not a flat rate"! Heck, people, get real! You're talking about more traffic than can fit on a CD. For 2,50. Mobile. How awful is it to be throttled after a gig (per day!) ...

    Users are spoiled today. I guess prices will have to go up, or performance will go down. And if it's just the multi-hundred-GB bandwidth hog's bandwidth - that's fine with me. At least that way, all "normal" users won't be suffering. But at least providers should be fair enough to openly admit to what they're doing. By maybe offering a "flat time, XX gig" rate that will cover ANY normal user, even when doing some occasional P2P stuff ...

    1. Re:No, users are spoiled! by yuna49 · · Score: 1

      I think part of the resistance to usage-based pricing comes from the ridiculous fees charged when users exceed their caps. I've seen figures like $1/GB when the initial service is something like $20/50GB.

      I'd advocate a tiering model with a few different price/capacity choices. I bet if the lines between tiers were well-drawn, a large number of customers would see their costs fall, and few high-bandwidth users would start paying their fair share. I'd let customers have a one-month grace period, too, in case there was a unusual circumstance that led to higher bandwidth consumption. Tiering makes more sense to me than flat usage caps which do nothing to redistribute costs among users in different bandwidth classes. Cable television has used tiering for decades; why isn't this a reasonable approach to pricing Internet service?

      Frankly I think the debate in this area, from both customers and ISPs, has gone from reasoned to ranting. It's not really that hard to build a pricing scheme that treats different classes of customers fairly based on their bandwidth usage patterns. The flat-rate model we have now subsidizes a few high-bandwidth customers from the revenues paid by the much larger number of low-volume users. While Slashdot may contain a very disproportionate share of the first type of user, most people fall into the second group. Perhaps it's worth thinking about what's fair to them as much as your own personal desires.

      Just in case you're wondering, I buy business-class service from Verizon FiOS at $79/month for 20/5, so I don't have to worry about usage caps or content monitoring. Providers like Comcast offer business-class services at similar rates. If you want more bandwidth, or less monitoring of your usage, pay for it.

  138. Some Blame To The Local Governments by automandc · · Score: 1
    Some (not all) of the blame must be allocated to local governments. There is absolutely no shortage of bandwidth on the internet backbone (intercity) networks -- all of the bottleneck is in the last mile. While two of the largest corporations in the US (Verizon and AT&T) are trying to run last-mile fiber, they are significantly impeded by the need to deal with local governments that have monopoly control over the public rights of way (PROW) -- i.e., the street in front of your house. In 1996 Congress made a half hearted attempt at dealing with this problem by mandating that local governments get out of the way of telecommunications companies (see, 47 U.S.C. s253), but two things have prevented that from leading to better broadband service. First, the cities derive a ton of "free" revenue from charging for access to the PROW (free in the sense that it is collected from someone who cannot vote the local politicians out of office), so they have essentially ignored the law until they actually lose a lawsuit, which is highly inefficient and time consuming (I know that because I am an attorney who has litigated those cases). Second, because Verizon and AT&T (and, presumably any others who would try to build FttH) plan on offering video services, their networks have been classified as cable TV, not "telecommunications" -- meaning that section 253 does not apply, and the cities can force them to apply for "franchises" and demand ridiculous fees before allowing them access to the PROW. Many city governments claim they are trying to encourage competition in cable TV, but they aren't, really, because they would rather just milk the one provider already established for huge fees, while setting the bar too high for anyone to do new build-outs.

    Comcast complains about congestion, which occurs at the street corner where all the connections on the block coming in over copper are aggregated onto the fiber network, but that problem would be largely mitigated by giving every house its own fiber connection directly to the head-end. Comcast (and the other cable TV companies) had no incentive to do that because they faced zero competition when they were upgrading their networks thanks to local monopolistic franchising policies. If Verizon and AT&T (and 4 or 5 others) had been breathing down their necks 5-10 years ago, they might have spent the extra money to put fiber all the way to the living room. Now, of course, they would have to basically start their upgrade over again, which they can't afford to do.

    If you want to make a difference (and yes, people can still make a difference in politics, particularly if they stop focusing on the national scale and look locally), call your local government and demand that they open up the PROW to others, and that they stop granting monopolistic cable TV franchises.

    --
    I'm a lawyer with excellent karma. Something's gotta be wrong.
  139. This is how to fix it: by MrMista_B · · Score: 1
  140. This is some pretty nice BS... by SupremoMan · · Score: 1

    Power users no doubt use the internet the most during off-peak hours cause they know you can't do anything worthwhile while Joe Dirt checks his 5 shares of Intel to see if he is rich yet every 5 minutes. Given your crappy experience with internet, why would you think someone can magically use more of it than you at the same time? It's not possible really.

    What I don't get is why does someone who barely uses the internet have to pay $50 a month?

  141. Re:OT: Article submitter links to fascist rhetoric by TwistedSymmetry · · Score: 5, Insightful

    It's practically straight out of Plato. Now isn't that scary in itself?

  142. Re:I have no idea what they're talking about by hitmark · · Score: 1

    iirc, USA have a high percentage of cable tv based ISP's.

    and doing data over cable tv is kinda like going back to coax for ethernet.

    the big thing about p2p under such a setup is not so much the amount of bandwith eaten up, as the number of network packages that need to be sent.

    under more normal file transfers like http, the client can just tell the server to start sending, and then send a bulk message about the packages received at regular intervals.

    with p2p there is a whole lot of setting up a connection, grabbing some packages, disconnecting and then connecting to someone else.

    one p2p transfer can have the amount of connection overhead of 10-100 web browser connections.

    and lets not forget that when the web page is down and being read, the connection idles. not so with a p2p transfer.

    its as if one had set up 10 browser windows accessing stumbleupon suggestions continually...

    --
    comment first, facts later. http://chem.tufts.edu/AnswersInScience/RelativityofWrong.htm
  143. What about mod_gzip? by Marrow · · Score: 1

    Given that granny's computer is probably a lot faster than computers used to be, is it worth sending the text/markup data to her compressed?

    The browser can transparently uncompress and display a compressed html stream.

    Is anyone compressing in-line these days? Or is most of the bandwidth for casual browsing being taken up by images and flash?

  144. Re:OT: Article submitter links to fascist rhetoric by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Well, you can still buy a t-shirt for a reasonable price. Good to see even neo-nazis are willing to whore themselves for money.

  145. Re:OT: Godwin? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    Does Godwin's Law apply when you're pointing out real neo-Nazis?

    Just askin... :)

    p.s. Great response, but creating a new account just to tell us this suggests you might be in collusion with the site in question.

  146. Re:OT: Article submitter links to fascist rhetoric by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "So what is this reality our society has denied?"

    Read the philosophers and you will understand.

  147. Build It And They Will Come by LoudMusic · · Score: 1

    It doesn't matter how fast it is, we'll figure out ways to bring it to its knees.

    HD Teleconference between multi-points 24/7 ... hell yeah! Oh wait, I can't get my mail.

    --
    No sig for you. YOU GET NO SIG!
  148. The myth of P2P expansion by Vektuz · · Score: 2, Interesting
    One thing I keep hearing from ISPs is that "P2P expands to fill all available bandwidth."

    This gave me pause for a while, because on the SURFACE, it sounds like, yes, it'd be a problem. You add more infrastructure to your system (lay cables, etc...) and then what happens? P2P just gobbles up that resource and you're back to square one...

    Except that its not true at all. Its a complete fabrication. Here's why.

    P2P expands to fill allotted bandwidth, not available bandwidth.

    If you have 100mbit total, and say 100 users, and you give each user a hard cap at 1mbit, then there's absolutely no way, even if all your users ran maximum p2p, 24/7, that they'd step on each others toes.

    Unfortunately, the real scenario here is that ISPs have, for example, 100mbit total, and they accept EVERY USER THEY CAN (obviously), and then allot them far more bandwidth than they have. So they'd have 100mbit total (for example) and they'd allot each user 10mbit... and have 10,000 users.

    The only reason they say 'p2p expands to fill all available bandwidth' is because they've so vastly oversold the available bandwidth, and allotted it so deeply overlapped, that a couple users fully utilizing the bandwidth they have been allotted can hit the limit.

    This is not a case of P2P expanding, this is a case of deep overlap and overselling of resources, instead of infrastructure upgrading and proper resource management.

    And in a couple years its just going to get worse. We're seeing the start of a trend that shows that ordinary users, the ones that you could count on to never use their bandwidth, are starting to go download HD movies, be it from netflix, itunes, pirated copies, Miro, a plethora of other services. The content is getting bigger and this time "ordinary" users are consuming it.

    This means that 'headroom' that ISPs have for the number of people they can pack onto the same segment of bandwidth, the number of times they can sell the same thing to different people, is shrinking rapidly.

    P2P might be the scapegoat now, but in a year or so its going to be 'online video', something which many of the cable providers have direct competitors for.

  149. Re: easy solution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Background: Granny's usage patterns are spurious. She loads a page and waits for it to complete. The page may include some script and a few dozen images, but the expected load time is in the under 30 second range. Then she reads the page for a few minutes and loads a new page. Meanwhile, the bandwidth hogs have 24/7 connections.

    Simple solution that's already in use by some providers: give a 30 second "Speed boost" to a connection if the line has been idle for a few minutes.

  150. Re:I have no idea what they're talking about by Unit3 · · Score: 1

    I agree. I'm in Canada. I've lived in multiple provinces and used multiple ISPs (using different technology to provide bandwidth), and I haven't seen these kinds of issues in 5+ years.

    Hell, around here Granny doesn't even use dialup because most areas no longer offer it. It's far more common to see less knowledgeable users on some sort of "DSL-lite" offering (128kbps) for around $16 / month.

    I always hear about how bad the availability and options for high speed service are in the US, perhaps these complaints are more a symptom of that than anything else?

    --
    -- sudo.ca
  151. In America it is because population is sparse by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    I moved to the San Francisco Bay Area after living in France and I noticed that internet service was more expensive in America. I always thought that it was simply because population is sparser in America than in France.

    The denser the population is, the easier it is to provide internet service. That's why you get cheaper or better service in France, Hong-Kong, or Korea than you get in America.

    I do not believe that French, Hong-Kong, or Korean Internet Service Providers are neither nicer nor more competent than their American counterpart.

    There might be sparsely populated areas whose internet service is as good as densely populated areas but those would be exceptions, not the rule. The denser the population is, the easier it is to provide internet service.

  152. Not the 5% causing granny to wait on Ancestry.com by idommp · · Score: 2, Informative
    I have a reasonably fast DSL connection and use (but don't abuse) what I'm paying for. I used to be an Ancestry.com subscriber (for one year). They are, without exception, the most overpriced, under-powered subscription service I have ever used. My actual, tested bandwidth this morning is 6287 kbps which is a little below my average speed. My typical connection and download speed from ancestry.com never exceeded 256 kbps and was more often in the range of 90-150. This could be due to any number of causes:
    • All of their outgoing connections to the net are still 56K modems. I was actually lucky and snagged several of them in parallel.
    • Someone at my ISP doesn't like Ancestry.com and intentionally throttles their connections.
    • I'm on a branch of the net with ten million little old ladies who were trying to use ancestry.com at the same time and we bogged down the router.
    • Ancestry.com is simply incapable of pushing data fast enough to keep up with their marketing department.

    Whatever the cause, I found that I could actually drive to a library and look up the information in books ( sacrilege! ) quicker than I could get it online from these folks.

  153. Off-Topic by Ghubi · · Score: 1

    In this case the submission links to slate.com. I think you should check your facts before posting boilerplate personal attacks.

    1. Re:Off-Topic by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In this case the submission links to slate.com. I think you should check your facts before posting boilerplate personal attacks.

      Uh, I'd check again if I were you, "Anti Globalism writes:" has a link in it you know. Maybe you should check your facts before telling someone to check their facts?

    2. Re:Off-Topic by Anti-Fascism · · Score: 5, Interesting

      I don't consider the submitters homepage to be part of the submission.

      You don't seem to understand how Slashdot submissions work. Take a look at the form, you enter a homepage for each submission.

      Your post made it seem as if the fine editors here at slashdot were routinely posting stories linked to articles on corrupt.org.

      Not the articles themselves, but the submitter link is part of the summary and is posted on the front page. Their little site is getting quite a bit of free publicity from Slashdot.

      So what you're actually advocating is blanket censorship of an individual because they belong to a group that you don't approve of?

      That's a giant leap. Not once did I say that the editors should ban their accounts or stop accepting their submissions. I only suggested that they should think twice before posting links to Corrupt's neo-fascist site on the front page.

      no two groups can exist in the same place. For this reason, local cultures can decide who or who not to accept on any basis they desire, including heritage and culture. We believe this will prevent the crass and destructive racism that is a consequence of two or more populations competing for cultural and economic dominance in the same area.

      Translation - 'the solution to racism is to separate the races'. This crap is nothing more than stock White Nationalist rhetoric dressed up in more politically correct language.

    3. Re:Off-Topic by archkittens · · Score: 1

      for even more points, look for irony!

      what you are suggesting, with your "think twice before posting links to etc..." on the basis that the submitter's "homepage" is one of those sites, is that a "local culture" (slashdot) decide who or who not to accept on a basis you desire (nazi's using their constitutionally granted freedom of speech by associating themselves with a website you disagree with).

      i suppose that agreeing with someone like that is ok, as long as it justifies excluding them? imho, slashdot can afford to give them "free advertisement" because, once again, imho, most slashdotters aren't ignorant enough to fail to recognize the idea behind the words.

    4. Re:Off-Topic by kelnos · · Score: 1

      Not once did I say that the editors should ban their accounts or stop accepting their submissions. I only suggested that they should think twice before posting links to Corrupt's neo-fascist site on the front page.

      How is that not censorship? An article submitter's "reward" for submitting a story worthy of the front page is a link to a site of their choice. I don't think the editors should be taking that into account when deciding what articles to post.

      --
      Xfce: Lighter than some, heavier than others. Just right.
    5. Re:Off-Topic by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How is that not censorship?

      They can post whatever they want on their own site, this one belongs to SourceForge, Inc.

      Lobbying the government to force Slashdot into removing the links would be censorship. Trying to persuade the editors not to promote hateful and predatory sites is not.

      An article submitter's "reward" for submitting a story worthy of the front page is a link to a site of their choice. I don't think the editors should be taking that into account when deciding what articles to post.

      Slashdot is a private site that can and does take submitter URLs into account, that's why you don't see links to goatse or browser-based exploits on the front page. The only question up for debate is where you draw the line, and the only people who can really answer it are the editors.

      My intention was to make them aware of the nature of that site, and to make the argument that it doesn't belong on the front page of Slashdot. The decision is theirs.

    6. Re:Off-Topic by kelnos · · Score: 1

      Lobbying the government to force Slashdot into removing the links would be censorship. Trying to persuade the editors not to promote hateful and predatory sites is not.

      Censorship is censorship, regardless of who practices it.

      Slashdot is a private site that can and does take submitter URLs into account, that's why you don't see links to goatse or browser-based exploits on the front page. The only question up for debate is where you draw the line, and the only people who can really answer it are the editors.

      Yes, and I'd call disallowing goatse links censorship as well. But it's censorship that I *like*, so I won't complain. (That sounds pretty awful, actually, now that I've typed it.)

      My intention was to make them aware of the nature of that site, and to make the argument that it doesn't belong on the front page of Slashdot. The decision is theirs.

      Well, when you put it that way, sure. But your initial post sounded more like a self-righteous rant than a carefully-considered suggestion to the Slashdot editors. Besides, posting a comment here isn't the best way to reach the editors; email is. (Though it's likely one of them has seen your post, especially given it's been moderated up to +5.)

      --
      Xfce: Lighter than some, heavier than others. Just right.
  154. Re:I have no idea what they're talking about by boteeka · · Score: 1

    I don't know about the ISPs in the US, I live in Romania. I pay ~$10/month for my internet service. In this subscription I get 10Mbit/s download and 1Mbit/s upload bandwidth if I browse the public internet, and I get 50Mbit/s up and down for my metropolitan network (the ISP's network in my town), and this metropolitan network is now extending to the whole country (major cities are already interconnected). The network infrastructure is Fiber To The Building from where is distributed by a local router to my apartment. I am very satisfied with my ISP, and my internet never seems to be slow. Maybe the US is lagging behind - as far as internet connection is considered - other countries.

  155. blame the network owners by DragonTHC · · Score: 1

    The Internet is so infuriatingly slow because 90% of the traffic out there is shaped, throttled, or monitored in some way.

    My ISP still blocks my http access when I download new mmorpg clients over torrent.

    Their thinking is, if it's legitimate, it's going to be over http. That thinking is counter-intuitive and just plain dangerous.

    --
    They're using their grammar skills there.
  156. The internet isn't really slow by m.dillon · · Score: 3, Insightful

    It isn't the internet that is slow, not really. Three things have a disproportionate effect on users perception of the internet: (1) Web site load times and (2) Horrible packet management by your DSL/Cable modem for outgoing and (3) Massive packet backlogs on the ISP side of the router in the download direction, mainly due to YOUR devices advertising ridiculously huge TCP windows or otherwise not doing any management of the incoming bandwidth at all. Those three issues cover 90% of the problem space and none of them are really the ISP's fault.

    * Web sites access all sorts of crap these days, mostly related to ad content. Many also run horrible javascript all over the page which slows the site way down even once the page has been loaded. Ad content sources often present a larger responsiveness issue then the site itself. Using ad site blockers will improve site responsiveness.

    * Many home systems these days have more then a few devices accessing the internet. Very few of these devices do any sort of packet management or bandwidth control. The result is that your interactive traffic is not prioritized over all your other traffic.

    * Most consumer (read: windows) boxes, and most cable and dsl modems either have no bandwidth management or have only very primitive bandwidth management for uplink data. They might be capable of separating out various types of traffic, such as VOIP, but they usually can't handle more then a few simultaneous connections and then only under very strict conditions. They simply do not have enough memory to buffer more then two or three packet streams.

    * Programs like bittorrent will easily blow-out the downlink direction of an ISPs DSLAM or cable provider side router. It is virtually impossible to manage the downlink packet rate with a cable modem, even with the configuration options available. In fact, the many ways people use to mask bittorent traffic ends up making things worse by defeating attempts by ISPs to simply manage the packet stream (verses cutting it off).

    None of these issues are really the ISP's fault. People who know what they are doing throw a unix-based (aka linux, bsd) router inbetween their home network and their cable/dsl modem. Simple QOS filtering doesn't do the job, you really need to run a full-blown fair-share sub-scheduler on top of your basic QOS separation and pre-restrict the bandwidth to move all the packet queues onto your router, for both directions. That will take care of the uplink direction at the very least.

    Incoming bandwidth is harder to deal with because you often do not have direct control over the devices trying to downlink the data. The best you can do there is create an artificial bandwidth constriction between your unix-based router and the target devices in the incoming direction. This will shift the bulk of the packet backlog away from the ISP's DSLAM/router and onto your router. Your router has enough memory to deal with megabytes of stream backlog if necessary so you can control all incoming bulk data streams while letting all the interactive traffic bypass the queues.

    Here's an example: Take a single TCP stream downloading a movie. If the TCP connection is advertising a very large data window, such as a megabyte, then what winds up happening is that a megabyte of data winds up getting backlogged on the ISP-side of your connection as the bandwidth is constricted down to your cable/dsl modem's capabilities. The ISP cannot handle that large a backlog, particularly if you are downlinking several things simultaneously (each with a megabyte of backlog). Traditionally ISPs have used RED or other congestion control algorithms but the plain truth of the matter is that THEY DO NOT WORK VERY WELL FROM THE POINT OF VIEW AND PERCEPTIONS OF THE END USER. It is far better to not have the backlog to deal with in the first place, at least not on the ISP side of the connection.

    In anycase, the issue is more due to the many applications trying to use your pipe as if they owned the whole thing then it

    1. Re:The internet isn't really slow by bill_mcgonigle · · Score: 1

      you really need to run a full-blown fair-share sub-scheduler on top of your basic QOS separation and pre-restrict the bandwidth to move all the packet queues onto your router

      recommendations?

      --
      My God, it's Full of Source!
      OUTSIDE_IP=$(dig +short my.ip @outsideip.net)
    2. Re:The internet isn't really slow by kalmite · · Score: 1

      I agree with you that optimizing the TCP stack and usage of bandwidth (ie not downloading ads, etc) could speed up internet use, but I am sorry to say that you must never have experienced a high bandwidth home internet connection from standard consumer grade products. Even with non-optimized settings, high bandwidth doesn't happen if the infrastructure isn't there to support it. If 100 people are connected via a 10 Mbps line to a 100 Mbps backbone, there is going to be congestion. Especially when you factor in streaming video, P2P networks, online gaming, streaming music, etc. You could have the most optimized network in the world, but when you seriously oversell bandwidth not a thing you do other than increasing the backbone speed will help with slowdowns and congestion.

    3. Re:The internet isn't really slow by LordMyren · · Score: 1

      Hey there.

      What are your thoughts on ECN as a way for your system to control ingress?

    4. Re:The internet isn't really slow by LordMyren · · Score: 1

      tc with htb

  157. Re:I have no idea what they're talking about by hughk · · Score: 1

    Who is your ISP? I don't get so many problems on freenet but I block most ads.

    --
    See my journal, I write things there
  158. P2P always gets blamed but... by Ghubi · · Score: 1

    someone please explain to me the difference in bandwidth usage between downloading an mp3 from a p2p network and downloading an mp3 from iTunes. It seems to me either one would use less bandwidth than streaming the same song many times from an internet radio station.

  159. Re:I have no idea what they're talking about by jawtheshark · · Score: 1

    Evidently.... The fact that we pay per minute in Europe pushed the broadband acceptance. In the early DSL days, we had over 100€/month ISDN connection fees for Internet alone (evidently we weren't a bunch of Grannies). That was enough reason to switch to ADSL, which was 75€/month for 256kbps/128kbps flatrate, but that was a very very long time ago.

    --
    Ahhh...the great dumpster continuum. Many a free computer will be found there. -- sowth (748135)
  160. Re:One side efffect of changing the pricing struct by Tuoqui · · Score: 1

    Question is... If they do goto metered access or per gigabyte stuff... Where will be the 'pay as you go' for the person who might check his Email once or twice a day and generally not use the internet? Everyone keeps talking about how Bittorrent users and what not are chewing up so much of the bandwidth what about the guy who uses maybe 1 GB a month? Doesnt he deserve to pay $1 a month for his internet? Yet he's stuck paying $20/mo just because theres no cheaper alternative because the phone companies like to have customers that generate like 20x the normal profit and will never offer such a pricing scheme.

    --
    09F911029D74E35BD84156C5635688C0
    +2 Troll is Slashdot's way of saying groupthink is confused
  161. Re:Javascript downloads are slowing things down to by omfgnosis · · Score: 1

    "Often they are placed inside the body, so they have to be downloaded before the browser can render the site! So speedier Javascript engines are *not* goint to fix it."

    That's also true if they're linked with script src. All of the "modern" browsers freeze rendering until the script is loaded and executes. This is, generally, meant to avoid a race condition.

  162. Re:I have no idea what they're talking about by rgo · · Score: 1

    Here in Chile the problem is awful. We've got 2Mbps/512Kbps plans for over $24.000 ($50 US). Local internet is ok, but it is common knowledge that the international pipes are heavily clogged.

    To make things worse, all our internet access is routed through the US, so the RTT to any country that is not Chile or the US is a joke.

  163. Charging by the byte isn't the problem by davidwr · · Score: 1

    The problem is charging >> MARGINAL_COST per marginal byte.

    A realistic way to price:

    1) If traffic remained unchanged, what flat-rate price would we have to charge our customers to make a fair profit. Call that $X.
    2) If every customer's monthly traffic were to increased double over the next year and a half, what investment would we have to make to keep customer perception the same, and what flat-rate would we have to charge over the next 18 months to afford those investments and still make a fair profit? Call this $Y.

    The difference in the prices is a good starting point for per-megabyte pricing. If the average user uses 0.5GB/month and pays $29.99 today, but would have to pay $34.99 in 18 months to keep profit margins and customer satisfaction where they are today, then a fair price might be $6/0.5GB. On the other hand, if we would only have to raise rates by $0.25/user, then the price/0.5GB should be $0.25. I have no clue what the correct values for X and Y are.

    Once you set a per-byte price, even if it is seemingly low, like $0.10/GB, it still adds up. A fiber user with 20Gb/sec can suck down well over 6TB/month. At a dime a GB, that's still $648, which is more than enough to encourage middle-class home users to scale back a bit. Every bit scaled back gives the ISP more time to improve the neighborhood infrastructure. Every extra dollar paid gives the ISP more cash to improve it today rather than tomorrow.

    ISPs that want to charge a buck a GB are deliberately pricing their product to discourage use rather than encourage revenue. It's the difference between a punitive tariff and a revenue tariff on imports and exports.

    The maths: 20GB/sec: 2592000 sec/30 days * 0.0025GB/sec = 6480 GB/month

    --
    Knowledge is how to play a game, intelligence is how to win, wisdom is knowing what game to play.
  164. What are you talking about? by nmosfet · · Score: 1

    I'm trying to download 1080p version of Casino Royal and I'm getting less than 500kB/s. Damn those grandmas hogging the bandwidth with their ancestry.com.

  165. it's not by mistahkurtz · · Score: 1

    i have twc in tx, and i've never had issues with connection speed or throughput. i have 10mbit. as far as i know, there's plent of people around here that have cable internet as well.

    when i had slower service, it was still speedy and responsive. so, i don't know what the poster is talking about. can some pages take a while longer to load than others? yes, of course. but don't necessarily assume it's because of my connection. it could just as easily be the company's connection to blame. and don't forget about the large flash ads, etc, that take up much of the bandwidth anyway....

    --
    not only is time travel possible, it's irrelevant.
  166. real-time vs non-real-time by davidwr · · Score: 1

    Real-time files, like video-on-demand, need an initial burst big enough for a buffer followed by transmission at about the speed of the human reader. For live events, they just need enough speed to provide the data the human reader and his equipment needs. They also have the advantage that they can tolerate dropped packets.

    Less-than-real-time files, like any sort of download to be used later, can go at whatever speed the network will allow and the human user's patience will tolerate. If the human user has gone to bed for the night, as long as it's done by the time he wakes up nobody cares. On the other hand, if the file is urgent, like the spreadsheet you are downloading from the company's file server, you want access at least as fast as it would be if it were local.

    --
    Knowledge is how to play a game, intelligence is how to win, wisdom is knowing what game to play.
  167. What capitalist utopia do you live in? by davidwr · · Score: 1

    In many countries, high-speed internet providers enjoy a monopoly or duopoly, with a high barrier to entry for new competitors.

    This may be a government-controlled monopoly, or it may just be a monopoly of high entry barriers such as the high costs of laying cable or buying spectrum licenses.

    In much of the United States, residential high-speed internet is limited to 1 cable provider and 1 telephone company. Medium-speed internet service, from >50Kbps to about 3-4Mbps, has a few more options, including satellite, cell phone, fixed wireless, and other options, most of which are more expensive than DSL or cable. In rural areas of America, satellite may be the only practical option.

    --
    Knowledge is how to play a game, intelligence is how to win, wisdom is knowing what game to play.
  168. Want more "minutes"? by shmlco · · Score: 1

    "There is no end to the demand of the 5%."

    True. ISPs should simply charge them more. If a customer is routinely over the 95th percentile, then charge them more, much like Sprint or Verizon charges significantly higher fees on "overage" minutes on a cell phone plan.

    Want more "minutes"? Pay for them.

    If nothing else it would stop most of the idiots who trade huge torrent libraries of music and videos... that they never even watch.

    --
    Any sect, cult, or religion will legislate its creed into law if it acquires the political power to do so.
    1. Re:Want more "minutes"? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you've come up with technology that allows you to watch music, you really should call William Gibson.

  169. Re:I have no idea what they're talking about by Jesus_666 · · Score: 1

    I named the lookup and "Waiting for..." separately. DNS lookups occaionally do lag, whether it's from Firefox or from shell programs like dig. Among the worst sites is eBay, but that might just be because you have to resolve at least half a dozen (sub-)domains for each site displayed.

    I'll look into packet loss next time I get those slowdowns; my computer uses WLAN. However, they also occur on a different computer which uses Ethernet and they occurred across three different routers. Maybe it's the connection to the ISP itself.

    --
    USE HOT GRITS WITH STATUE OF NATALIE PORTMAN (NAKED AND PETRIFIED)
  170. Re:OT: Article submitter links to fascist rhetoric by pchan- · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Well done, thank you sir. Perhaps the solution is to do away with Slashdot's user link and only provide links relevant to the story. There seems to be nothing but corruption from these, and it leads to the likes of Roland and other terrible bloggers as well as these jerks who are trying to fish people in and raise their website hits (be it for advertising dollars or for their stupid agenda). I'm not sure that linking to a user's chosen website brings any value to Slashdot articles.

  171. So charge fair prices per GB by davidwr · · Score: 1

    If you have 10,000 customers with an average usage of 20,000 bytes, restructure your fees so that some large percentage of your users pay a flat rate and get "up to X" GB/month, and everyone else pays the flat fee plus Y/GB for everything over X GB/month. Just make sure Y is fair and affordable, and make darn sure there is real-time disclosure and customer-initiated throttling available so the teenagers don't drive the bill into the stratosphere.

    You are happy - customers who need the bandwidth pay for next month's infrastructure upgrades and those that don't cut back and no longer disrupt your other customers.
    Your average customers are happy - most will save a buck or two every month
    Your high-usage customers may or may not be happy - if they are "gravy trainers" with no sense of fairness they'll be unhappy, but the rest will understand.
    Your stockholders will be happy - you'll probably net more revenue.

    --
    Knowledge is how to play a game, intelligence is how to win, wisdom is knowing what game to play.
  172. Are you willing to pay per GB? by davidwr · · Score: 2, Insightful

    If your ISP promised to ignore the content, would you be willing to pay a fair price/GB in exchange for a correspondingly lower base rate for the first GB?

    In other words, if your ISP lowered its flat-rate for average users and imposed per-GB prices that were in line with or cheaper than the first-GB price, would that be okay with you?

    --
    Knowledge is how to play a game, intelligence is how to win, wisdom is knowing what game to play.
  173. You don't have a house full of kids do you? by davidwr · · Score: 1

    Imagine a house full of kids whose parents let them watch TV 16 hours a day each on their own high-def TV. Assume those same kids are watching movies downloaded from a legal source like NetFlix or iTunes. Assume their parents can afford it.

    Should Comcast cut them off?

    No, Comcast should charge them for their actual usage. Comcast's stockholders should demand they do so.

    By the way, I strongly recommend against using TV as a babysitter. However, there are some parents who do just that.

    --
    Knowledge is how to play a game, intelligence is how to win, wisdom is knowing what game to play.
  174. Not suicide if false advertising laws enforced by davidwr · · Score: 1

    Oh but you won't as it would be suicide as all your customers would flock to someone else who was lying about their package...

    Oh but not if you made a deal with your government to stop lying in exchange for making sure every other ISP didn't lie either.

    --
    Knowledge is how to play a game, intelligence is how to win, wisdom is knowing what game to play.
  175. Re:OT: Article submitter links to fascist rhetoric by mazarin5 · · Score: 1

    Anti-Globalism and Anti-Fascism face off! This Sunday at 8!

    --
    Fnord.
  176. Re:OT: Article submitter links to fascist rhetoric by gabec · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I ... actually see no connection between who posted the original story (Anti Globalism) and any of the sites the above poster mentioned. The linked story in the OP goes to Slate.com (a microsoft-owned publication, IIRC), which itself points to various respected URLs (chicagotribune.com, msnbc.com, washingtonpost.com, fcc.gov, techcrunch.com, infoworld.com....) While "Anti-Fascism"'s post is very interesting, in this particular case, I don't see a reason to discredit this story simply based on who posted it to /.

  177. Unconciounable clauses by davidwr · · Score: 1

    It's one thing for someone who has a $30/month phone bill to see it jump to $60 for 5 1-minute international calls.

    It's another to see it jump to $600 without being notified well ahead of the $100 mark. It's called taking advantage of a customer's understandable ignorance. In the financial sector, your average person is prohibited from engaging in certain investments precisely because they can put him at risk for losing more than he can afford.

    When it jumps to $6000 without the customer being notified, well, that's just evil.

    The solution to $60,000 phone bills is to notify customers ASAP when their phone usage reaches 2x their last year's peak usage, or better yet, when it reaches a level preset by the customer. For customers over their warning levels, tell the customer "If you make this data connection it will cost you $10/MB" and show a meter in real time, or "if you make this voice call, it will cost you $5 + $1.25/minute."

    --
    Knowledge is how to play a game, intelligence is how to win, wisdom is knowing what game to play.
  178. WD-40 by ciaran.mchale · · Score: 2, Funny

    Why Is the Internet So Infuriatingly Slow?

    It's because of lack of regular maintenance. You need to unplug your network cable, spray a bit of WD-40 on the connectors and then plug it back in. Repeat this every two weeks. Also, do it whenever you replace a network interface card.

  179. Neighborhood density is what counts by davidwr · · Score: 1

    What counts is the density of potential paying customers in a neighborhood.

    If you've got high-rise buildings or even a large low-rise apartment complex with lots of middle-class-or-better customers and the complex is wired for networking, there's no reason not to string a bunch of fiber to the building and turn on the taps full blast.

    If you've got a greenfield area that's going to have to be wired anyways, no reason not to lay down fiber to the curb.

    In existing suburban or urban neighborhoods, fiber-to-the-neighborhood or -streetcorner and coax-to-the-home may be the best you are going to get for now. Coax can carry dozens of analog TV channels. By reassigning some of those channels to other uses including internet, and by providing faster neighborhood-level connections, you can increase the home user's peak internet speeds without laying new cable. In a few years, we may have everything-over-IP, where the entire cable is one big pipe to be divided up on demand for video, audio, phone, and other data.

    In rural areas, it's simply too expensive to lay new cable. Fixed wireless may or may not be feasible either. Satellite or maybe cell phones for customers near highways may be the only viable answers for the next few years.

    --
    Knowledge is how to play a game, intelligence is how to win, wisdom is knowing what game to play.
  180. Why should we "force" them to upgrade? by davidwr · · Score: 1

    Be careful asking for government mandates. You may get what you wish for.

    I'm in favor of some kind of taxpayer- or consumer-funded program to bring a "minimal" level of communications to those areas that are 1) not economical to serve but at the same time 2) not ridiculously cost-prohibitive to serve. However, that's a far cry from making telcos replace copper with fiber when it just isn't necessary for a reasonable level of service. You can do 384Kbps DSL over several thousand wire-feet of copper on the "last mile." Ok, maybe it's the "last half-mile" or "last quarter-mile" but there's no need to replace it now in most places.

    Maybe in 5 years, the only copper in cities will be in the "last 1/8th mile" and on the customer premises, but that will be okay, because most of us will be able to get 25Mbps Internet, and all of us will be able to get 3Mbps. Sure, the Koreans will be doing 8Gbps but so what?

    --
    Knowledge is how to play a game, intelligence is how to win, wisdom is knowing what game to play.
  181. It won't work without incentives for honesty by davidwr · · Score: 1

    Wankers will divide their bulk downloads into 9.9MB chunks.

    You either have to throttle the "interactive" to something like "60 Mbit/minute." A typical web user that loads a page wants to to load fast, then he reads it, then he loads another page, then he reads it, etc., with a relatively low overall usage but high peak usages.

    You could also charge higher rates for interactive traffic:

    For example, if you have a metered plan that gives you $30 for the first 30GB and 0.25/GB after that, you could charge 25% off for "downloads" and 50% off for "bulk downloads."

    --
    Knowledge is how to play a game, intelligence is how to win, wisdom is knowing what game to play.
    1. Re:It won't work without incentives for honesty by ZorbaTHut · · Score: 1

      Or, more likely, a rate ("60 Mbit/minute") along with a buffer ("10MB") which refills at that rate. Using less than the rate? Download forever. Using more than the rate? You get capped when you've eaten through your buffer.

      --
      Breaking Into the Industry - A development log about starting a game studio.
    2. Re:It won't work without incentives for honesty by jamesh · · Score: 1

      Wankers will divide their bulk downloads into 9.9MB chunks.

      That won't make any difference. Over a long enough period (eg 30 minutes) it won't matter. Look up Token Bucket Filter to find out more.

  182. I bet it is a standard bell-curve distribution by Iowan41 · · Score: 1

    1) And what about all that dark fiber?
    2) Turn on the bandwidth people pay for.
    3) File class action lawsuits against the cable utilities for marketing bandwidth that they are unable to deliver.
    4) Engage in competition, providing the bandwidth advertised for real, and see them lose customers.

    1. Re:I bet it is a standard bell-curve distribution by DaveV1.0 · · Score: 1

      Yeah. You remember that when someone tells whines that 5% of the people in the U.S. control 50% of the wealth.

      1) That dark fiber does not go to the home. Please see the last mile problem.
      2) Only so much data can be passed down a given wire.
      3) Good idea. And when the companies are bankrupt and shut down, you will use what exactly?
      4) You go ahead and "engage in competition". Of course, you will need to lease infrastructure. Or you can install your own. Have fun paying for that. Just look at what FiOS is costing Verizon and then tell me how you are going to pay for it.

      --
      There is no "-1 offended" or "-1 you don't agree with me" mod options for a reason.
  183. Tell me something I didn't know by Baloo+Ursidae · · Score: 1

    Comcast especially should have known better, given that they bought out @Home, and the 5% user/50% bandwidth problem was KNOWN THEN, back in the late 1990s, early 2000s. @Home at least tried to do things the Right Way by redirecting port 80 requests through their own caching web proxy to help lighten the load (since internally, they had more bandwidth than externally). Comcast bought out @Home, and apparently fired everyone there with a clue after I left @Home...

    --
    Help us build a better map!
  184. Read your contract by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So lemme get this straight, I didn't just buy a 1Mbps connection, what I actually bought was a SHARE of my ISP's connection? What kind of share? 1/100th? 1/1000th? That was nowhere in the contract. I bought and paid for a 1Mbps connection and to hell with you if you think I've no right to actually use it.

    So people are using more bandwidth? That means you need to provide more bandwidth OR SELL less.

    ISPs are greedy. It's not the network admins who are the greedy ones though. No. It's their marketing. They want to advertise WAY past their capabilities. They got away with it due to statistics and averages. THAT IS CHANGING. To hell with your business model. Change with the times or GTFO.

  185. Re:OT: Article submitter links to fascist rhetoric by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    yea no kidding. Someone really likes his ideas in the republic. You'de think after a couple thousand years of no one wanting to do this, it would end but I guess not.

  186. In related news, by graemdrake · · Score: 1
    "In related news, 90% of comic books are bought by 5% of the general population, dog leash sales to cat owners is at an all time low, and nearly 0% of Rogiane profits come from female customers."

    All other criticisms of this article aside, is anybody surprised that most internet users aren't interested in downloading DVDs and seeding Linux distros? If this headline was rewritten to say "Most people surf web while on internet" would anybody be alarmed?

  187. It's called Reaganomics. by plasmacutter · · Score: 3, Insightful

    When every republican administration eviscerates the labor and consumer rights laws, and at the same time eviscerates the regulations which promoted actual competition, you get this kind of thing.

    People work more, make less, and get fewer choices in an increasingly consolidated market.

    Do you think people like to buy particle board furniture?

    Of course they don't!, but they make less, and the fact that smaller suppliers are squeezed out by global particle-board furniture holdings limited means there is less choice/competition among people providing real wood.

    The same can be said of pretty much every sector, and is exemplified by the broadband and media markets.

    --
    VLC FOR MAC IS DYING! IF YOU DEVELOP, PLEASE SAVE IT!!
  188. What about HD video? by __aailob1448 · · Score: 1

    Divx may be 0.5GB/hour but HD video is more like 10GB/hour (less for 720p, more for 1080p).

    That means that someone who watches 1 hour of HD video every day (way less than a typical TV viewer) consumes 300GB a month or more if he uploads as well and would immediately run afoul the comcast cap.

    What now, eh? I thought so...

    1. Re:What about HD video? by timholman · · Score: 1

      Divx may be 0.5GB/hour but HD video is more like 10GB/hour (less for 720p, more for 1080p).

      That means that someone who watches 1 hour of HD video every day (way less than a typical TV viewer) consumes 300GB a month or more if he uploads as well and would immediately run afoul the comcast cap.

      What now, eh? I thought so...

      You think what? Do you even use P2P? Take a look at Pirate Bay. Even HD video is encoded at 1 GB/hour at most. Who in the world is torrenting 10 GB/hour video files? Perhaps someone might attempt to seed a torrent that big, but who would be foolish enough to download it? XViD or DiVX compression is standard for TV and movie torrents.

      Even if you're downloading nothing but 1 GB/hour files, you'd still have more than 40 hours of new video to watch every week without running afoul of Comcast. Again, what reasonable person really watches that much new stuff every week? If Comcast were capping users at 25 GB a month, you'd have an argument, but a 250 GB cap relative to standard XviD/DiVX file sizes is not unreasonable.

      My argument still stands - a lot of P2P congestion occurs due to people who compulsively download far, far more content that they'll ever need or use. Don't argue straw men using file sizes that have no relation to 99.9% of what's actually being shared.

  189. It is so incredibly easy to BS cluelessly on /. by marxmarv · · Score: 1

    Sure, it is so incredibly easy to write a toy "digg" button -- the poseurs at Make: even sell a kit. Now try doing that hundreds of millions of times per second in a multiprocessing system, using a different counter for each of hundreds or thousands of netmasks. This is why cisco and the other big boys get paid the big bucks.

    --
    /. -- the Free Republic of technology.
  190. You're not getting it either.. by plasmacutter · · Score: 1

    you're not getting it either.

    We have made progress from the early 90's "by the piece at 4k" to now "unlimited at 6 meg".

    I wouldn't call a shift in local calling plans from unlimited local for 24 bucks a month to a byzantine cellular-esque plan "progress".

    they need to upgrade their infrastructure to meet the times, not start regressing us back to the stone age!

    The other side of net neutrality is the spirit behind it: promoting innovation by assuring open access. Billing by the byte is not open access, it's a big sign to anyone offering media to "stay the effin hell out"

    --
    VLC FOR MAC IS DYING! IF YOU DEVELOP, PLEASE SAVE IT!!
    1. Re:You're not getting it either.. by hador_nyc · · Score: 1

      they need to upgrade their infrastructure to meet the times, not start regressing us back to the stone age!

      Um, could you be any more melodramatic? The fact is that bandwidth costs money. I'd rather them at least be honest with what I am getting for my money. That's a simple setup, and not byzantine. Clearly you don't know what the word means. Anyway, the content consumer, and that person alone, is the one who should pay for the bandwidth. That keeps the net neutrality, and allows the innovation.

      You must not have read my comment if you think I said that the content provider should pay; always, only the consumer.

      --
      - Mike
      Once you've lost your temper, you've lost the argument - Me
    2. Re:You're not getting it either.. by Tuoqui · · Score: 1

      No bandwidth does not cost money. The initial setup costs money. After you've made your equipment costs everything else is 100% pure profit. This is why the ISPs are not investing in new infrastructure because its not profitable to do so until the very last minute when the network is about to collapse.

      --
      09F911029D74E35BD84156C5635688C0
      +2 Troll is Slashdot's way of saying groupthink is confused
    3. Re:You're not getting it either.. by hador_nyc · · Score: 1

      So it doesn't use electricity? No one has to be paid to maintain it? There is no rent nor any taxes for the cost of the buildings? No moron has ever cut a line with a backhoe or even a shovel, that has to be repaired? Bandwidth is cheap compared to the initial costs of creating the capacity, but it still has a cost. That cost is the maintenance of the hardware. Initially at least, the cost of the installation must also be recovered.

      While I do not doubt that they scrimp on maintenance, your argument is right as it is in their interest to do so, it's still not free.

      I will concede the point that it is mostly profit, and that we are not getting what we are paying for.

      More importantly, I do agree that we should be paying less, much less. The only reason we are paying so much, for so little is the lack of competition. This is why I can't wait for FIOS to get to my neighborhood. Then, finally, there will be at least some competition. That will help some. New regulation is the only thing that I think will get us the rest of the way to prices more in line with the rest of the world; at the least.

      --
      - Mike
      Once you've lost your temper, you've lost the argument - Me
  191. Re:OT: Article submitter links to fascist rhetoric by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

    The article itself is fine. Hover your mouse over "Anti-Globalism writes".

    The goal was not to discredit the article, but to make the editors and readers aware that a neo-fascist website is being linked to on the front page on a daily basis.

  192. wow. you're a sock puppet for GP aren't you? by plasmacutter · · Score: 1

    An entirely sensible business model is to give X bandwidth for $Y dollars up to Z bytes per month, and then charge overage fees when the user goes beyond Z bytes per month.

    what obvious astroturfing by an ISP rep out to turn ISP's into cellphone carriers.

    The real sensible model would be to offer services at X speed for Y dollars a month, and when they hit a predetermined cap, they move to half of X speed.

    This would enforce "polite sharing" without gouging customers or destroying the "high speed" of high speed internet.

    going from 6 megabits to 3 megabits won't impact normal web browsing, gaming, or IM, only heavy-bandwidth transfers.

    If calculated properly, people would be mathematically unable to exceed a hard data cap.

    --
    VLC FOR MAC IS DYING! IF YOU DEVELOP, PLEASE SAVE IT!!
    1. Re:wow. you're a sock puppet for GP aren't you? by Dirtside · · Score: 1

      Astroturfing? Are you fucking mental? I've had this account since 1999.

      I'm as pissed as the next guy that some ISPs are trying to silently impose bandwidth caps without announcing them -- that's bullshit and it needs to be squashed. But it sure as hell isn't reasonable to blame the users for using what they were promised.

      --
      "Destroy science and religion. Science would re-emerge exactly the same; but not religion." - Penn Jillette, paraphrased
    2. Re:wow. you're a sock puppet for GP aren't you? by plasmacutter · · Score: 1

      then why do you propose overages?

      overages are by far the most abusive portion of mobile contract plans.

      A phone bill with overages will more often than not be composed of greater than 50% overage charges.

      The fact that the government is even allowing them to even suggest caps is ludicrous on its face, but moderate slowdowns (rather than the extreme cuts to dialup I hear about in australia and britain) are the way to do this kind of thing if you want to be fair about it.

      --
      VLC FOR MAC IS DYING! IF YOU DEVELOP, PLEASE SAVE IT!!
    3. Re:wow. you're a sock puppet for GP aren't you? by Dirtside · · Score: 1

      I'm... not sure what exactly is "abusive" about terms in a contract? If it's in the contract that there's overage charges for going beyond a certain point, and the customer is aware of this, then so what? The customer's aware of it, and they can choose not to sign the contract if they don't like it. And I'm not even certain this is some kind of endemic problem; I don't know a single person who's had trouble with overage charges on their cellphone. People just get bigger plans if they talk that much. (I've never even come within 50% of using all my monthly minutes. Our inexpensive family talk plan hit the rollover cap of 3000 minutes a long time ago.)

      Maybe slowdowns past a soft cap is a better way to go, whatever -- I don't really give a shit what telecom companies decide to do to deal with their failure to provision properly, as long as they don't try to blame people for using what they've been promised.

      I guess I don't see the connection between "proposes overage charges" and "must be a telecom company sock-puppet". I didn't suggest overage charges because I think it's the best way to go, it was just an example of how an ISP can deal with the overuse situation without blaming users. Really, a sock-puppet with a 5-digit ID? Is it your first day here? Oh, and finally:

      The fact that the government is even allowing them to even suggest caps is ludicrous on its face

      ...what? ISPs shouldn't be allowed to sell a finite amount of bandwidth for a finite price? I really have to ask this again: are you fucking mental?

      --
      "Destroy science and religion. Science would re-emerge exactly the same; but not religion." - Penn Jillette, paraphrased
  193. Why is Slashdot so Slow by im_thatoneguy · · Score: 1

    I'm more infuriated by how slow slashdot has become.

    Slashdot now uses 80% of my CPU with a single page open and 400MB of ram.

    For being a site which often idolizes small and efficient the new slashdot is the slowest most resource intensive webpage I've ever visited in my life. It's out resourcing Hulu! And it's just a forum!

  194. Slow, by what measure? by zerofoo · · Score: 1

    I receive instant messages in the blink of an eye; today I downloaded a movie in less time than it would have taken me to drive ONE WAY to the store to buy it; I created a VPN tunnel in to work and completed my tasks in less time than it would have taken me to drive there.

    Finally, I sent a bunch of email, and it was delivered WAY faster than any postal employee could have delivered those messages.

    Judging by the amount of stuff I got done today - I'd say the internet is plenty fast.

    -ted

  195. Adblock plus is what you need. by zerofoo · · Score: 1

    Block all that nonsense and watch your web browsing experience speed up greatly.

    You can be damn sure that if ISPs start rationing bandwidth, EVERYONE will be blocking ads.

    -ted

  196. Power users.... by rew · · Score: 1

    When I was a power user, and a responsible net citizen, I called my provider, and asked them: "When during the day are your top usage moments, so that I can reduce my usage during those moments?" They refused to answer.

    But they should. If you ask the power-users to reduce file-sharing bandwidth during the top hours, I bet you can cause a significant improvement in throughput. And for the power users, a script to e.g. throttle the file-sharing program at 8 PM, and set it going again at 10PM is easy to install. And it makes a minor impact on their file sharing habbits. But for the bandwidth of the provider this will make a big difference.... The provider however needs to "grow up" and politely ask their power-users to move their usage away from the top hours-of-the-day.

  197. Re:OT: Article submitter links to fascist rhetoric by Incadenza · · Score: 2, Informative

    Ayatollah Khomeini was a great admirer of Plato as well. (really!) Part of Plato's republic ended up in the Iranian constitution.

  198. The Speed Trap is being set by marketing by FewClues · · Score: 1

    We have the technology but we don't have enough desire for speed that we are willing to pay the incredible price that will be levied. When we feel the pain enough we will be informed that we can get on a fast link for about $200 a month and everyone will jump at it. I have a friend from Korea who laughed out loud at what I was paying and the 2.56MB speed I receive on my DSL. He said "At home that's called BROKE!"

  199. You get what you pay for by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Am I the only one that thinks that the people that use the service more should pay more for it? If somebody is moving gigs of data a day and consuming more network resources it seems to me that they should expect to pay more, end of story. If I have to mail 100 boxes I expect them to get there as fast as somebody that mails a single box, but I also expect to pay more.

  200. Re:OT: Article submitter links to fascist rhetoric by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Hes got his right to free speech, even if you (or I) happen to think its really fucking stupid speech, and using the submitters political leanings as a reason for why we shouldn't have his article here is I think I very bad path to go down.

    Guess what, nobody is forcing you to read his website, if it offends you, do what i did.

    Don't click the link.

  201. Re:Banner ad's, dynamic content. HOSTS file by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    For FireFox 3.01, I gain speed AND security, via AdBlock Plus, + NoScript, & Perspectives .xpi addons...

    However, I go that EXTRA '1 step further', using a custom HOSTS file!

    Plus, "not just any HOSTS file", but one built from reputable sources over a decade now!

    I used valid/reputable sources for my custom HOSTS file, such as:

    ----

    A.) The wikipedia page for HOSTS files (which showcases ones like mvps.org's model & 4-5 others)

    B.) My own HOSTS file that had 28,000 blocked adbanner servers, bad sites, &/or bad adbanner serving servers etc. blocked\

    C.) SpyBot "Search & Destroy" immunize functions' lists

    D.) Gaining "the most current intel on this subject" (known malicious websites), via Dancho Danchev's blogspot for this, & stopbadware.org (google)

    ----

    It's very comprehensive, & uses literally the MOST efficient format there is for blocking alone, by using 0 as the blocking IP address-to-URL equation addy used. Very small this way, took my file down from 20mb to 12mb in size, yet it allows the SAME blocking function - thus, a more efficient structure, that lends/yields the SAME benefits for both speed & security.

    Thus, this HOSTS file universally extends to ALL of my web-bound programs, such as other webbrowser programs (IE8 & Opera 9.6x) & email programs, you-name-it (as long as it "hits the internet")

    Guess what...? Yes, it works, & for FAR better speed and security online. How do I accomplish this? Via a program I created.

    ----

    E.G.-> A friend of mine is using the 12mb sized custom HOSTS file I use & the file is additionally "normalized" (all repeat duplicate entries removed & all entries FULLY alphabetized for easy search also via notepad.exe) monthly, via a program I have written for this:

    APK Hosts File Grinder 4.0++:

    http://www.tcmagazine.com/forums/index.php?s=30295b6f438594c7be59eb6bec884eb0&showtopic=2662&st=25&start=25#

    (Pictured on that page in post #36)

    This program also speeds up access to my fav. websites, via hardcoding their IP address (true one, not blocking 0, 0.0.0.0, or 127.0.0.1) equation into the HOSTS file & the program has a pinger built into it to make those be @ their current IP address from OpenDNS servers as my DNS servers & the program is written in Borland Delphi - Thus, it is easily portable to Linux as well!

    ----

    I am considering "open sourcing it" (once I add in the FTP code which I have working in another of my apps, just a matter of "transplanting it" to this one, for downloads of new updated HOSTS files), via Kylix, & quickly, via my use of the literally proven fastest language for both MATH & STRINGS there is short of pure assembler!

    (Yes, even faster than say, MSVC++ & was proven thus in Visual Basic Programmer's Journal Sept./Oct. 1997 issue "INSIDE THE VB5 COMPILER", of all places (competing language mag no less, where Delphi absolutely TRASHED both MSVB5 &/or MSVC++ 6 in speed on 7/10 tests, & DOUBLED them in math & strings, which every program does, but especially strings on this one, so... it made sense to build it in this because of that))

    Anyhow, my main tester (He is 1 of 2 testers I have so far), states he literally feels he surfs 3x as fast using this file (vs. when he has javascript on (recommend this, & all other browser plugins stay off for both security & speed's sake + iframes too = off) + adbanners shown).

    Yea, it works, & for both security AND SPEED, online today (especially nowadays, & the past 2-4 yrs. now, in this "era of the poisoned webpage &/or adbanner").

    APK

    P.S.=> There are 2 "catch-22's" here, however, when using a HOSTS file size of that order (12mb example I note), but they're actually GOOD on

  202. nom nom nom firefox by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    about:config

    search:http

    change anything pipe-lining related to true.

  203. Re:OT: Article submitter links to fascist rhetoric by Hadlock · · Score: 1

    you had me up till "crypto nazi"

    --
    moox. for a new generation.
  204. Granny by banished · · Score: 1

    "The major ISPs all tell a similar story: A mere 5 percent of their customers are using around 50 percent of the bandwidth, sometimes more, during peak hours. While these 'power users' are sharing three-gig movies and playing online games, poor granny is twiddling her thumbs waiting for Ancestry.com to load."

    Granny needs to get a life.

  205. fight bandwidth caps like hell by dafing · · Score: 1
    right now im on a 3GB plan, not my house, so I have to just deal with it. When I go over the 3GB a month, it drops back to DIALUP speed. IT SUCKS. From around 200K-500K down to 3k down. Instantly.

    Of course in NZ etc we go to the ISP's page and it says how much is left. But dont let this happen to you! Tell them to screw their 250GB! God help you if you wake up with a 3GB a month plan, I mean you cant download movies! its hell!

    --
    --- ...or a new slashdot signature. Dear aunt, let's set so double the killer delete select all
  206. American Dream Fulfilled by zaivala · · Score: 1

    That sounds better than the economic situation in the US... where 2% of the population control over 80% of the wealth. ISPs should venerate these bandusers for attempting to reach their own version of the American Dream.

  207. Seriously.... by zoftie · · Score: 1

    "(Seriously: We have the porn companies to thank for pioneering all sorts of technologies, from VHS to secure credit-card transactions online.)"

    I didn't know porn companies invented VHS. From this fact, I will treat the article suspect, esp. after seriously part.
    P.

  208. 3 gig movies? by AscianBound · · Score: 1

    Only 3 gig movies, huh? Someone needs to get Usenet.

    1080p forever!

  209. I got an excellent connection. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It's nominally 4Mbps (but I get something around 1.5Mbps in speed tests).

    This allows me to watch two (nah, make that three) simultaneous low-resolution flash movies.
    (Low-resolution here means images like VHS or even NTSC).

    Yet, I'm unable to watch a single flash movie continuously. At times, it just won't play and show a message like "buffering" or similar.

    Since movies are not interactive, this is easy to solve: I just let the flash player buffer enough so that -- even with network problems -- the movie won't stop.

    IT'S THE LATENCY STUPID!

    But, yes, there may be reasons for this, ranging from lack of net neutrality to router problems in the middle of the way...

  210. I nominate you by joebogarde · · Score: 1

    The head of the web user's lobby for that remark. I have never seen it put so succinctly and clearly how this business model should function. Thank you.

  211. Pareto principle? by jotok · · Score: 1

    Doesn't this simply seem like an application of the Pareto Principle (e.g. 20% of your customers make up 80% of your sales).

    I don't claim to be an expert but I have read that in business, it can make sense to ditch the 80% of your customers who take up all of your time and generally only cause you ass pain (whining, complaining, demanding) in favor of catering to the minority who actually make up all your business.

    Likewise, if the statistics presented are true, then ISPs could simply make high-bandwidth users pay a premium for use--while simultaneously making internet cheap/free for everyone else. That is, they would cater to gamers, bittorent users, and youtube junkies who would essentially subsidize educational and business users.

  212. Poorly phrased question / summary by centuren · · Score: 1

    I don't share files with bit torrent or any other such bandwidth eating activities. It's was a huge inconvenience for me when a flatmate's BF started doing so. He did it at our place, because the internet was so infuriatingly slow for him. Why? Not because of the usage stats you listed, but because he was on a cheap DSL connection, and I was on a slightly more expensive cable connection (maybe $15/mo more, at most), that got at least 5 times the download speed (very conservative).

    Now I've moved, and I'm on such a DSL connection. I use LESS bandwidth, because the connection is so poor. I don't get 25% of the advertised "speeds up to" number.

    Ancestry.com is a great example. On cable it loaded in a few seconds, on DSL I gave up after minutes of a loading screen. Consistently, I've found "high speed" DSL to be in the ballpark cost of actual high speed connections, and in the case of my transition, the actual maximum transfer speed I can get was decimated (in the literal sense).

    I mean to pose a good point: that the same usage under one service had the Internet blazingly fast, and under another service infuriatingly slow.

    There's also an obligatory rant in here, which you can ignore. WHAT SORT OF HIGH SPEED CONNECTION IS TOO SLOW TO EVEN STREAM FROM HULU?

    For download speeds, the service is for 1 mbps, and in speed tests I get 200-300 kbps. The cable service was only estimated to be around 8-10 mbps (for about $10-12/mo more), and speed tests always were in the 12-16 mbps range.

    Why is the internet so infuriatingly slow? Because you have a poor service provider!

  213. Get a life by DreadHarn · · Score: 1

    Well if we didn't have a culture of obesity, laziness, and porn maybe people would get a life and not be on the line so much. (this is coming from a computer engineer)

  214. By Parallel by DynaSoar · · Score: 1

    50% of all alcoholic beverages produced are consumed by 5% of the population. If alcoholism were made curable, breweries would be whining for government subsidies to stay afloat. If "power users" all disappeared ISPs would go back to whining about all the dark fiber (as they did not that long ago) and beg for government subsidies to pay for their oh so valuable investment in modern day infrastructure. Or some such crap.

    Don't think for a second that breweries and ISPs aren't already aware of the facts.

    --
    "I may be synthetic, but I'm not stupid." -- Bishop 341-B
  215. Adopted the Australian system by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Adopt the Australian system of purchasing a pre-made package that contains "x" Gig's @ "x" speed. Once you go over you get capped to 56k.

    So for instance my package is 40 gig usage to servers within my state, 20 gig international usage at 20mb/s for AUD$59.95.

  216. GNASH too. by DrYak · · Score: 1

    I use libswfdec in Firefox and it doesn't download or start the flash-movie by default that saves quiet a bit of loading.

    I personally use GNASH, but has the same feature too.
    Also, Gnash runs in a separate process (the plugin is actually only a thin layer that launches the standalone player) which is a nice feature too in case of crashes.

    The only problem is that these still leave a big black square where the flash animation should be (which still breaks appart the text you're trying to read, etc...) whereas Adblock+ is a little bit more efficient at cleaning the page and making more pleasing to the eyes and more readable (it removes the holding iframe too, for example).

    --
    "Sufficiently advanced satire is indistinguishable from reality." - [Tips: 1DrYakQDKCQ6y52z6QbnkxHXAocMZJE61o ]
  217. Get rid of that 5% by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    And they have 50% less bandwidth used.

    So the ISP's should halve the prices, yes?

    Oooh, no, there's another reason for that. Just give them a minute or two to work it out...

  218. Must be an infrastructure problem by kalmite · · Score: 1

    The way I see it, the internet functions just fine at fast speeds (through personal experience). If the ISPs need to rate limit its customers then they haven't done their job to build their networks to meet demand.

    Here is Tokyo, Japan, I have great internet usage speeds. I have 100 Mbps fiber to my home. It should be 100 up/down, but up is always slower. I am able to easily cap out my bandwidth esp if things are downloaded from inside of Tokyo (crossing an ocean tends to slow things down a bit). The ISPs in Japan have chosen to invest in their infrastructure so that they can truthfully advertise 100 Mbps speeds.

    Check out my speedtest.net results:

    Tokyo-Tokyo: http://www.speedtest.net/result/320103019.png

    Tokyo-Yokohama, Japan: http://www.speedtest.net/result/320111142.png

    Tokyo-Chatan, Okinawa: http://www.speedtest.net/result/320109814.png

    Tokyo-New York: http://www.speedtest.net/result/320105818.png

    Tokyo-Chicago: http://www.speedtest.net/result/320105532.png

    Tokyo-Los Angeles: http://www.speedtest.net/result/320106192.png

    Tokyo-London: http://www.speedtest.net/result/320106863.png

    Tokyo-Stockholm, Sweden: http://www.speedtest.net/result/320107174.png

    Tokyo-Frankfort, Germany: http://www.speedtest.net/result/320107789.png

    Tokyo-Hong-Kong, China: http://www.speedtest.net/result/320108421.png

    Tokyo-Taipei, Taiwan: http://www.speedtest.net/result/320108846.png

  219. What happened to the over $200 billion from NII?? by u-235-sentinel · · Score: 1

    Over $200 billion has been given in taxes to the telcos to build out our 45 meg up / down fiber to the home network and now they want more?

    This article gives some good info on what happened. Where's the accountability? NII was Bill Clinton and Al Gores deal for America.

    Epic Fail if we don't demand they build the damn thing now.

    --
    Has Comcast disconnected your Internet account? Same here. You can read about it at http://comcastissue.blogspot.com
  220. Re:OT: Article submitter links to fascist rhetoric by mojotooth · · Score: 1

    Congratulations for the most creative invocation of Godwin's Law to date.

    --
    -- Mojo Tooth : exploring our world as only an idiot can.
  221. we already are by speedtux · · Score: 1

    That's already what's happening: ISPs have always had monthly volume caps, they simply weren't spelled out and only enforced when bandwidth hogs were actually a noticeable problem.

    Comcast has now been forced to spell it out (250G); I'm fine with that. I'm fine with a 250G monthly volume cap at current prices, and so are probably 99.99% of all users.

    In return, I expect my ISP to leave my traffic alone. And, you know what? Despite all the bad press, Comcast actually has been leaving my traffic alone, both outgoing and incoming.

    ISPs might offer lower volume caps (10G, 50G, whatever) at lower monthly prices, although I don't see either an obligation or a big need for that.

  222. Not a free speech issue. by Anti-Fascism · · Score: 1

    Hes got his right to free speech, even if you (or I) happen to think its really fucking stupid speech

    Which has absolutely nothing to do with posting on Slashdot, a privately owned and edited forum. The Corrupt people have the right to say whatever they want on their own site, but there's nothing in the First Amendment that requires Taco to use his resources to expand the reach of their message.

    Don't get me wrong, part of what makes Slashdot worthwhile is that they don't delete posts or ban the crazies and trolls, but when was the last time you saw a goatse link on the front page? The editors have discretion over what goes on the front page of their site.

    using the submitters political leanings as a reason for why we shouldn't have his article here is I think I very bad path to go down.

    I agree. I would however suggest that the editors edit the submissions to remove links to corrupt.org.

  223. Causation by PMuse · · Score: 1

    "The major ISPs all tell a similar story: A mere 5 percent of their customers are using around 50 percent of the bandwidth, sometimes more, during peak hours. While these 'power users' are sharing three-gig movies and playing online games, poor granny is twiddling her thumbs waiting for Ancestry.com to load."

    It's all well and good to argue with the ISPs about net neutrality, but let's not forget to dispute the implied causation.

    Granny's delay (if she has one) will be a combination of (i) latency, (ii) ancestry.com's speed at serving up the page, (iii) available bandwidth, (iv) her contracted bandwidth, and (v) her machine's speed at rendering the page. Really, now, let's have a show of hands. How many people here are experiencing speed problems loading mere web pages that are caused by congestion?

    --
    "We reject as false the choice between our safety and our ideals." --The American President (20.1.2009)