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EU Could Force Bundling Firefox With Windows

Barence writes "The European Commission could force Microsoft to bundle Firefox with future versions of Windows. The revelation came as part of Microsoft's quarterly filing with the Security and Exchange Commission. Among the statements is a clause outlining the penalties being considered by the European watchdog, which recently ruled that Microsoft is harming competition by bundling Internet Explorer with Windows. The most interesting situation outlined in the filing would see either Microsoft or computer manufacturers forced to install Firefox, Chrome, Opera and Safari by default alongside Internet Explorer on new Windows-based PCs."

650 comments

  1. And What of the Others? by eldavojohn · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The most interesting situation outlined in the filing would see either Microsoft or computer manufacturers forced to install Firefox, Chrome, Opera and Safari by default alongside Internet Explorer on new Windows-based PCs.

    What about Maxthon, Flock, Amaya, SeaMonkey or Avant Browser? And that's just to name a few ...

    I think you're kind of riding a slippery slope with this mentality--how could another browser (like Firefox's rise to marketshare) ever make it now that the top few are being bundled? You're not fixing anything. I would argue that they shouldn't release it with any browsers default installed and instead give them a package manager (similar to many Linux distributions) that allows them to step through a wizard process to download browsers from trusted sources based on an ever changing list (or conf file if they really want to change that).

    --
    My work here is dung.
    1. Re:And What of the Others? by homey+of+my+owney · · Score: 1, Insightful

      How does this action satisfy the Opera folks who requested it?

    2. Re:And What of the Others? by Nicholas+Evans · · Score: 4, Insightful

      It's not about fixing anything. It's about being childish and spiteful.

      And goddamn, it's funny.

    3. Re:And What of the Others? by Mystra_x64 · · Score: 2, Informative

      Maxthon is a shell, Flock - Firefox, Amaya... that's not really a 'browser', etc.

      --
      Quick way to get 30% Funny 70% Troll: defend Opera browser on /.
    4. Re:And What of the Others? by jerep · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Actually I'd be glad if they shipped windows with anything else than IE, I really could care less if it's Firefox, Opera or lynx.

      Seeing IE's market share drop is always nice for us web devs.

    5. Re:And What of the Others? by furby076 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I like having IE pre-installed...it gives me a way to go to mozilla.org and download firefox. Your method works also. From my understanding Windows is fully integrated with IE. Meaning removing IE would require a huge reworking to windows. FireFox seems to be doing fine on its own. Opera/Safari is doing fine for Mac. I believe Safari comes standard on a Mac...will the EU require Mac to carry IE so IE can have a chance to being competative on the Mac?

      Honestly - for all the talk of "open market", "less regulation", "get off my lawn", etc - we sure are big on "force MS to integrate". Either we are for less regulation and let the market decide, or we are for gov't intervention. Again - FireFox has a pretty good market share without gov't intervention.

      By forcing MS to put in FireFox, as the OP said, what about the other browsers? I do not want 50 browsers on my computer. I enjoy FireFox and ONLY use IE when I have to (MS Exchange for work).

      --

      I do not support "The Man". I also do not support your irrational stupidity
    6. Re:And What of the Others? by Richard_at_work · · Score: 0, Redundant

      Who maintains the source list for this package manager? What requirements should be in place for addition of another package? What punishments should be in place if $MAINTAINER doesn't update the source list within a set amount of time? Who gets to decide what browsers get onto the list?

      Or in other words, most of the same issues as you pointed out...

    7. Re:And What of the Others? by N1AK · · Score: 1, Insightful

      I agree entirely with your point, their is no way all browsers could be included and to exclude any is just as much a problem as the current situation.

      However, I'd take this logic even further. Surely if bundling browsers in Windows is bad, the it is bad in all operating systems, and this rule should apply to all operating systems. Secondly, surely if it is bad for browsers it is bad for other additional features such as media players, calculators, ftp clients, image viewers etc.

      Also I do not think the package manager idea solves the issue, people would still want to install software when not online and who decides what limited set of media can be on the disc, and who gets to decide which programs are included in the online package manager?

      I know there is a view among many Slashdotters that any measure that harms Microsoft is good, and any excuse for doing so should be used to the maximum extent. However in this case I can see no reason to treat Window's inclusion of IE any differently to OS X's inclusion of Finder.

    8. Re:And What of the Others? by Frag-A-Muffin · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I would argue that they shouldn't release it with any browsers default installed and instead give them a package manager (similar to many Linux distributions) that allows them to step through a wizard process to download browsers from trusted sources based on an ever changing list (or conf file if they really want to change that).

      Right. Cause this is oh-so-user-friendly. If you were to ask 1000 "regular computer users", I'd bet over 50% wouldn't even know what a browser is. They think their computer *IS* the internet!

      The only real solution is to let the VAR (ie. dell, hp, compaq, gateway, etc. etc.) bundle whatever they want. (which is what they've wanted to do for a while, but couldn't, else they'd get hit for higher prices for their OEM deals on the 'doze licenses)

      --

      AirSpeak - http://itunes.com/apps/AirSpeak
    9. Re:And What of the Others? by 91degrees · · Score: 3, Informative

      From my understanding Windows is fully integrated with IE. Meaning removing IE would require a huge reworking to windows.

      All they really need to do is remove the executable. While the executable is little more than a wrapper for the HTML rendering library and most of the code that makes IE what it is is in this library, they could remove the executable, and probably satisfy the EU (and Opera for that matter). Microsoft like to fudge the issue by suggesting that any library that IE uses is part of IE, but really that's just to suggest it's more tightly integrated with the OS than it actually is.

    10. Re:And What of the Others? by ShieldW0lf · · Score: 4, Insightful

      How does this action satisfy the Opera folks who requested it?

      By forcing the users to make a choice, it allows Opera to attempt to sway users to choose them.

      If the EU were wise, they would establish a repository that they fund, obligate MS to have their OS connect to this repo when offering the user the choice of browser, and allow browser creators to have their offering added to that repository. They could keep network costs low by allowing ISPs to mirror the repository, and they could offload administrative costs by requiring the browser creators to pay a reasonable fee when their browser is added.

      The solution they're describing isn't really going far enough, because in a sense it transforms a monopoly into a cartel, with members chosen by the EU.

      --
      -1 Uncomfortable Truth
    11. Re:And What of the Others? by Chyeld · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Well, lets see.

      Maxthon and Avant are based on the Trident Layout Engine built into Windows. So including them in the list wouldn't exactly resolve the "You are forcing IE on people" complaint. While they do have their own code base, it's still based on the same engine from Microsoft.

      Amaya is a test bed application for the W3C, I'm sure it's lovely for the few people who use it as their main browser, but it's not exactly what you'd foist onto the general poplulace.

      Flock and SeaMonkey are both based on Mozilla (aka Firefox). And while they add value to the Firefox proposition, if the point is to provide an alternative to IE then both of them are 'over qualified'.

      And while I agree with the arguement that a solution would be to not ship with anything installed and simply install their own, there are numerous disadvantages to that that you are overlooking. Such as the fact that most people new computers aren't going to know which one they want and simply pick the top one on the list. Who do you think that's going to be?

      In fact, while I also agree that if this happens and the list is codified as the summary and article presents, it would hamper new comers, the truth is that covering the 'top' browsers also covers the top engines that 90% of the rest of the crowd use anyway.

    12. Re:And What of the Others? by DeadPixels · · Score: 1

      Agreed. All that bundling the major browsers would do is increase bloat and software on systems that most users don't need. What's one of the first thing that you do upon getting a new (premade) computer? Remove the bloatware that comes with it. We need fewer programs preinstalled, not more. Leave the system with one browser and point the user to other options.

    13. Re:And What of the Others? by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 5, Insightful

      How does this action satisfy the Opera folks who requested it?

      It doesn't completely, but it does help them significantly. Bundling Firefox with Windows means developers can count on all new machines shipping with a reasonably standards compliant browser and they can instruct people on how to switch to using it if they visit a age using IE without them having to download and install software. This promotes standards on the Web and means Opera can start spending less development money on working around the intentionally broken Web and more making real improvements to their products. If you recall, intentionally subverted standards were a big part of Opera's complaint.

    14. Re:And What of the Others? by ianare · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I know this gets brought up ad nauseam, but it is pertinent to your comments : MS is a monopoly, and as such is regulated by a different set of rules and standards.

      NOT regulating a monopoly leads to disastrous consequences for all involved.

    15. Re:And What of the Others? by Tubal-Cain · · Score: 2, Informative

      will the EU require Mac to carry IE so IE can have a chance to being competative on the Mac?

      There is no modern Mac port of IE.

    16. Re:And What of the Others? by Xest · · Score: 1

      But whose browser goes at the top of the list of the package manager?

      Which browser on the list do you think your average Joe will pick?

    17. Re:And What of the Others? by geckipede · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It isn't bad in operating systems that are currently incapable of abusing a monopoly position because they have such a low market share.

      I think that all they are really doing is having fun with the precedents they set way back when they forced MS to release a version of windows without media player. Remember that this isn't yet decided on, it is very likely that this is just a reminder not to complain about penalties imposed being unreasonable, demonstrating in advance that it could have been a lot worse.

    18. Re:And What of the Others? by andereandre · · Score: 1

      well, after you install IE7 you first get a setup screen asking which search engine you want as default (a list of the better known ones, but with the option "define your own"). They could easily run something like that during Windows installation for browsers. And no, you don't need IE to download another browser. But for the bandwidth impaired they could easily put all the current ones on the DVD (soon out of date however).

    19. Re:And What of the Others? by oldspewey · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Seeing IE's market share drop is always nice for clueful web devs.

      Fixed that for you.

      I know plenty of web developers who create horrible, broken pages because they render nicely on IE. When I say something along the lines of "you're not even close to being XHTML complaint" they respond with something along the lines of "I hate Firefox! I can never get my layouts to look nice."

      --
      If libertarians are so opposed to effective government, why don't they all move to Somalia?
    20. Re:And What of the Others? by CannonballHead · · Score: 1

      They think their computer *IS* the internet!

      Well, it kind of is. Or at least, it's the same as all the other computers making up the internet, just different software. ;)

      But I agree wit hyou premise that the "browser wizard" is ridiculous. Just what we need, ANOTHER installation step just to get online to do whatever we want... like download firefox or go to gmail.

    21. Re:And What of the Others? by twowoot4u · · Score: 1

      Its not necessarily the sheer fact that windows ships with IE pre-installed, its the supposition that Windows cannot function properly without IE because it serves a core function of the OS. That is what was claimed ages ago, and that is where it treads on thin ice with respect to monopoly laws.

    22. Re:And What of the Others? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Either we are for less regulation and let the market decide, or we are for gov't intervention.

      Or we look for a middle ground. Black and White never work all that well, shades of gray however do.

      If we are for open markets - we should have let the banks die. We did not, we looked for a middle ground.

    23. Re:And What of the Others? by kimvette · · Score: 1

      Avant Browser is just an MSIE wrapper, so that is not a solution to the EC's concern.

      --
      The Christian Right is Neither (Christian nor right). See: Matthew 23, Matthew 25, Ezekiel 16:48-50
    24. Re:And What of the Others? by neokushan · · Score: 1

      This has got bugger all to do with the topic at hand, I don't really know what your game is but please, quit now.

      --
      +1 IDisagreeSoHeMustBeATrollOrAnAstroturferOrAShill
    25. Re:And What of the Others? by Daengbo · · Score: 1

      The EU could simply require that a competitive browser be installed either by MS or by OEMs, while not specifying which browser that is. IE will be installed anyway.

      I don't think that the question of whether MS used its monopoly OS position to destroy the browser market can be realistically raised since the evidence is public and almost a decade old now. There have been legal decisions on this matter in both North America and Europe. Are you too young to remember these?

    26. Re:And What of the Others? by jerep · · Score: 1

      Haha, good one, you're absolutely right.

      Dunno why it got modded +Funny though, it deserves +Insightful.

    27. Re:And What of the Others? by plague3106 · · Score: 2, Informative

      Except that things are already changing; FF has been gaining marketshare, and the web is becoming more and more compliant.

    28. Re:And What of the Others? by robthebloke · · Score: 2, Funny

      Damn. I just bought a mac, but now I learn that IE isn't available for it, I'm going to have to put it on e-bay.... ;)

    29. Re:And What of the Others? by killmenow · · Score: 1

      FreeDOS + Arachne FTW!

    30. Re:And What of the Others? by jschen · · Score: 3, Funny

      Don't worry, dude. You can get IE on that shiny Mac of yours by installing Vista on it.

    31. Re:And What of the Others? by dotancohen · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It's not about fixing anything. It's about being childish and spiteful.

      And goddamn, it's funny.

      Quite true and insightful. Who _cares_ what the default browser is. If it's Firefox, then Firefox will have an "unfair advantage". Go get your browser packaged in an operating system by virtue of it's quality, not by virtue of law.

      --
      It is dangerous to be right when the government is wrong.
    32. Re:And What of the Others? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A normal user doesn't care that there are varieties of browsers. They want the internet. If you tell them hey just click through this dialog and make a choice that you are completely unaware of any of the trade offs then you are annoying the user.

      To 90% of the population what browser they user doesn't matter. To the people that it does matter they go out and get their browser de jour. This browser antitrust stuff is silly. They might as well be arguing that Windows be shipped with emacs and vim because of Windows virtual monopoly on ASCI text editors.

    33. Re:And What of the Others? by Xorlium · · Score: 1

      I don't think this is the solution. I hate windows as much as the next guy, and I hate the fact that it comes bundled with IE, but I don't think anyone (EU) should tell anyone else (microsoft) how they have to sell their particular combination of 0's and 1's.

      I know this decision will benefit ME, but that's not the point.

      Xorlium

    34. Re:And What of the Others? by furby076 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Yea but if i open up windows explorer and i type in a URL it gives me a website. Does it need the .exe for that?

      --

      I do not support "The Man". I also do not support your irrational stupidity
    35. Re:And What of the Others? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, the thing is... It is mostly those from the USA who always shout "Get off my lawn". We Europeans have (anecdotal evidence aside) generally less problem with that. So it's not really "Either we do this or that" when there are two large, different groups with different ways of thinking, from different continents, with different sets of laws and regulative groups... One group can well have one thing and the other have another. :)

      That said, I think that by far the best ruling would be "Make IE easier to remove and let every vendor choose for themselves or let their customers choose whether to sell with FF, Opera, IE or something else.". And I honestly think that this is what will become of the situation (remembering the last ruling on Windows media player: "Let the vendors sell with or without it").

      Currently it is pretty much: "You can't easily remove IE and if you sell with FF, you'll get a lot worse deals for each windows license we will sell you"

    36. Re:And What of the Others? by jenn_13 · · Score: 1

      How do these people stay employed? Standards compliance doesn't get the attention I wish it did in my company, but if we deliver something that doesn't work in at least IE, Firefox and Safari, I'll hear about it and be fixing it. I'm glad I don't work with any of those "non-clueful" people...

    37. Re:And What of the Others? by Corporate+Troll · · Score: 1

      NOT regulating a monopoly leads to disastrous consequences for all involved.

      ....except for the monopoly. ;-)

    38. Re:And What of the Others? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If they removed the executable, how would you get to firefox.com to download a good browser?

    39. Re:And What of the Others? by Narpak · · Score: 1

      It could be considered relevant in this matter that Microsoft have about 900 million euro in unpaid fines; the EU is increasingly annoyed by this and therefore considers a variation of measures.

    40. Re:And What of the Others? by N1AK · · Score: 1

      It isn't bad in operating systems that are currently incapable of abusing a monopoly position because they have such a low market share.

      Apple has had a monopoly (by market share) in the mp3 player market for years now. I haven't heard anyone demanding that the none music player features be removed so that other competitors can offer video and other solutions on it.

      The monopoly argument simply doesn't cut it for me, it's the same dead horse that is used time and again to try and cover the fact that most of the time people just want to damage Microsoft.

      If you believe it is damaging for Microsoft to include a web browser within their operating system, why do you think that it would be bad to require all operating systems to come without browsers? Do Apple get a pass because that conveniently gives them an additional edge over Microsoft?

      I think most people who read Slashdot will realise that removing what is seen as basic functionality from an operating system will be seen as a weakness in the product.

    41. Re:And What of the Others? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Or Opera and the various others could just bone up and market there product so people know it exist? I can't recall last time I saw an advert anywhere for opera that wasn't on slashdot about it being updated to whatever new release. Hell, I know about and have ran it in the past and forget it exist every other year or so. the problem isn't that MS bundles it. Hell, MS bundles a file manager and a window manager and no one yells foul from say litestep or the 2xplorer fronts.

    42. Re:And What of the Others? by furby076 · · Score: 1

      I know this gets brought up ad nauseam, but it is pertinent to your comments : MS is a monopoly, and as such is regulated by a different set of rules and standards. NOT regulating a monopoly leads to disastrous consequences for all involved.

      A monopoly means there is only one option....We have IE, FireFox, Opera, Safari, etc. How is it a monopoly? For PC OS' we have Windows, Mac, Linux and other operating systems. How is it a monopoly?

      We can say that MS leveraged it's power in an unfair manner - but to say there is only ONE option available is wrong. Since there is more then one option available then there is no monopoly.

      The EU is not complaining that people are buying Windows over Linux...they are complaining that people are using IE instead of Safari.

      If the people really wanted MS gone they would stop using it's products. Apparantly the vast majority of the people use MS and are happy about it. To say people are sheep and don't care to complain and will buy blindly and not say a word about it is incorrect...for example - the gasoline industry. That is an ologopoly. They price gouge, and price fix. They also have a captive audience - people have to buy their product for daily uses (e.g. getting to work, heating their homes, etc). But the people are not quiet about it and complain left and right (feel free to go to any news medium to read archived articles).

      I disagre they are a monopoly - and just because a judge said it doesn't make it true (how many times have we said XYZ judge is a moron for making a ruling).

      --

      I do not support "The Man". I also do not support your irrational stupidity
    43. Re:And What of the Others? by oldspewey · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Come to think of it, it would be poetic if all the EU member states rewrote every single one of their government web pages in order to make them all 100% XHTML 1.0 Strict ... every government service, every government program, every application form, every information page, hopelessly inaccessible unless you are using a browser that actually renders properly.

      Never mind forcing MS to bundle a different browser. Force them to follow standards.

      --
      If libertarians are so opposed to effective government, why don't they all move to Somalia?
    44. Re:And What of the Others? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah. Without something like that, most users wouldn't be able to download a browser, not without a browser. Us on slashdot, most of us could ftp into mozilla.org and grab it, but others? They couldn't tell ya what ftp stood for.

    45. Re:And What of the Others? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      I know this gets brought up ad nauseam, but it is pertinent to your comments : MS is a monopoly, and as such is regulated by a different set of rules and standards.

      NOT regulating a monopoly leads to disastrous consequences for all involved.

      Merriam Websters defines Monopoly as:

      Function:
              noun
      Inflected Form(s):
              plural moÂnopÂoÂlies
      Etymology:
              Latin monopolium, from Greek monopÅlion, from mon- + pÅlein to sell
      Date:
              1534

      1 : exclusive ownership through legal privilege, command of supply, or concerted action
      2 : exclusive possession or control
      3 : a commodity controlled by one party
      4 : one that has a monopoly

      Would you like to suggest that Microsoft is a monopoly again? You might want to think before speaking...

    46. Re:And What of the Others? by g2devi · · Score: 5, Interesting

      It's not about being childish. The key problem is, Microsoft is currently using it's monopoly in one area to try to create monopolies in other areas, such as mail (MSN/Exchange), web standards (IE/ActiveX), web framework (SilverLight/.NET), games (XBox), music (Zune), DRM (WMV), office software and document formats (MSOffice, OOXML), etc. Lately, Microsoft has been hobbled in its attempt by the failure of Windows Vista, but if Windows 7 succeeds, you can expect Microsoft to return to its old ways and it may eventually succeed.

      Microsoft's power to create new monopolies, lies in four areas:
      * Exchange
      * IE
      * MS Office
      * Ties to MSN (Not firm, but Microsoft has tried to tie users to Passport in the past)
      Windows Admins and developers can automatically assume that if you have Windows, you'll use Exchange, IE, MS Office, and anything required by these apps.

      If users are given choice, it's no longer a safe bet. It can be done in a fairly straightforward manner. Force Microsoft not to install any of these apps in the default Windows install. Then provide a supplementary CD, whereby users have a choice of picking a pre-selected list of software which would include:
      * IE
      * Opera
      * Firefox
      * Google Chrome
      * Thunderbird
      * Exchange Client
      * OpenOffice
      * MS Works or MS Office Trial Version (which can be unlocked by purchasing an activation code online)
      with a brief blurb by each software vendor (not Microsoft) why you should pick their software over the others.

      In such a situation, Microsoft would be on equal footing as other software, so it couldn't leverage it's monopoly. If people *choose* Microsoft software over the alternatives, then it will win on merit, not tie-in.

    47. Re:And What of the Others? by MindlessAutomata · · Score: 5, Insightful

      The truth is people here want to cripple Windows to boost Linux adoption.

    48. Re:And What of the Others? by man_of_mr_e · · Score: 1

      Of course new versions of Windows will come with newer versions of IE anyways, and IE8 is approaching "reasonably standards compliant" to some degree, so the argument of standards is kind of specious. Firefox isn't standards compliant either, and it's getting to the point where choosing browsers means choosing between different non-standards compliance. Just choose which features you care about.

      Opera has never spent a lot of time trying to be compatible with IE anyways. That's always been one of it's major problems, not anywhere near as compatible as Mozilla with legacy sites.

    49. Re:And What of the Others? by jedidiah · · Score: 5, Insightful

      > Go get your browser packaged in an operating system by virtue of it's quality, not by virtue of law.

      That never stopped Internet Explorer.

      Of course this is precisely what Opera is "whining" about.

      Microsoft bundled a web browser specifically to kill the market.
      This makes the whole web browser situation different then any
      other slippery slope example you could conjure up.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    50. Re:And What of the Others? by truthsearch · · Score: 3, Informative

      A monopoly means there is only one option

      No, a monopoly means market dominance, to a level decided by a court. 90% market share, for example, could be considered a monopoly (for legal reasons). It doesn't mean there's no one else in the market, just extreme dominance.

    51. Re:And What of the Others? by eulernet · · Score: 1

      complaint or compliant ?

      That's an interesting lapsus !

    52. Re:And What of the Others? by mikael_j · · Score: 2, Informative

      Actually, Apple don't have a monopoly in the mp3 player market, sure they're the biggest player but there's plenty of competition and innovation outside of the reality distortion field. This is less true in the US but on a global scale the iPod is by no means the only game in town, if you go to a store and ask the sales drone for an mp3 player chances are he won't just show you an iPod and tell you there are no real alternatives.

      Now, with Windows for a long time it's been the only game in town, the fact that IE shot up from almost no users to being the number one web browser right after MS started bundling it with Windows is a great example of that.

      And for most people the issue with MS and Windows isn't just that they're a monopoly, it's that they've made a habit of abusing this monopoly status to gain an unfair advantage.

      /Mikael

      --
      Greylisting is to SMTP as NAT is to IPv4
    53. Re:And What of the Others? by jedidiah · · Score: 1

      Europeans don't have any lawns to worry about.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    54. Re:And What of the Others? by Hordeking · · Score: 1
      Actually, I wouldn't really have a problem with IE except for a few things:
      1. It introduces its own tags (<blink> and <marquee>, I'm looking at you.) that aren't included in the standards
      2. It doesn't follow current standards very well.
      3. A vast majority of installations of it are IE v6, which is quite shoddy as far as standards. Being told you have to make the webpage work with IE6 as opposed to something more flexible and modern is quite disheartening.
      4. It's prone to exploitation (the backend is, anyway).
      5. It doesn't really get updated that often, especially on older PCs
      --
      Disclaimer: The opinions and actions of the US Gov't are in no way representative of those held by this author or its ci
    55. Re:And What of the Others? by jank1887 · · Score: 5, Funny

      but what about my off-network pc where I still need something to view on-disk HTML files? and I have no floppy or CD or usb for copying a browser install file that was downloaded on another machine. and there's no keyboard for me to manually create a new browser from source, and I couldn't install a compiler anyway. and... hmmm... okay I'm out.

    56. Re:And What of the Others? by ShieldW0lf · · Score: 2, Informative

      Or Opera and the various others could just bone up and market there product so people know it exist? I can't recall last time I saw an advert anywhere for opera that wasn't on slashdot about it being updated to whatever new release. Hell, I know about and have ran it in the past and forget it exist every other year or so. the problem isn't that MS bundles it. Hell, MS bundles a file manager and a window manager and no one yells foul from say litestep or the 2xplorer fronts.

      Don't know about Litestep, but I yelled foul long ago, when I decided to stop using MS technology and to stop helping people who choose to use it. My OS already comes with a repository such as I've described, which is the primary reason I chose it.

      --
      -1 Uncomfortable Truth
    57. Re:And What of the Others? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      yeah but how will the users setup their broadband routers if they do not have a default browser?

      oh just include ie on the install disk. never mind.

    58. Re:And What of the Others? by fbjon · · Score: 1

      It's not about what should generally be bundled or not, it's that in this particular case, Microsoft bundling IE has had detrimental effects on the market as well as the progress of technology.

      --
      True confidence comes not from realising you are as good as your peers, but that your peers are as bad as you are.
    59. Re:And What of the Others? by furby076 · · Score: 1

      Or we look for a middle ground. Black and White never work all that well, shades of gray however do. If we are for open markets - we should have let the banks die. We did not, we looked for a middle ground.

      I wholly agree with you. We should look for the middle ground, or more appropriately the correct ground. Given that, if Windows has to bundle, or make an easy download tool, for other browsers...then so should Linux, Mac, Unix, FreeBSD, and any other OS out there. If you want to make the market fair then you need to make the rules apply to everyone - otherwise you are being biased.

      --

      I do not support "The Man". I also do not support your irrational stupidity
    60. Re:And What of the Others? by advocate_one · · Score: 1

      If they removed the executable, how would you get to firefox.com to download a good browser?

      the same way we used to get a browser in the old days... on a disk (usually as part of an internet package), or else pre-installed by the OEM as a matter of choice...

      --
      Donald 'Duck' Dunn: We had a band powerful enough to turn goat piss into gasoline.
    61. Re:And What of the Others? by Yvan256 · · Score: 2, Informative

      Nope. In such a situation, most people will not choose what they do not know and so will still choose IE, MS Office, etc.

      The damage is already done for current users. I do agree that new users would be more inclined to choose "anything" since they wouldn't know the options, but even so, you fall into the "I'm using what everyone else is using" and you're back to square one too.

    62. Re:And What of the Others? by Yvan256 · · Score: 1

      It should be +5, sadly insightful

    63. Re:And What of the Others? by Yvan256 · · Score: 1

      Best. Idea. Ever. - Comic Book Guy

      Don't play their game. Change the rules and force them to compete or die*.

      * in this case, "die" is equal to losing more marketshare.

    64. Re:And What of the Others? by ianare · · Score: 1

      We have IE, FireFox, Opera, Safari, etc. How is it a monopoly? For PC OS' we have Windows, Mac, Linux and other operating systems. How is it a monopoly?
      ..SNIP..
      I disagre they are a monopoly - and just because a judge said it doesn't make it true (how many times have we said XYZ judge is a moron for making a ruling).

      I agree with the moronic judges part, but for me, a company that has ~90% market share is a monopoly ... think of it in terms of oh, say oil production - if a company owned 90% of the world's oil, would you not consider them a monopoly in that industry ? Would you also be against a gov't regulating their activities ?

      I'm not saying this present regulation proposal is a good idea, BTW. I'm just saying extra regulation (if not a forced breakup) for a monopoly is always required, otherwise they use their power to crush any competitors and artificially raise prices where there are none.

    65. Re:And What of the Others? by BrentH · · Score: 1

      The matter is that Microsoft, on the whole, doesn't actually make its customers happy. Now I don't know how much fanboy koolaids macfans drink, but Apple customers certainly seem happier. And that's what matters in the end: people like iPods but don't like Windows. The reason Microsoft is under constant barrage is that we (apparently) don't really like it, but we're kind of forced to use it, due to Microsoft having somewhat a monopoly in the operating system space and therefore in the application space. In my case: I don't really like Windows and I prefer Ubuntu, and I do use it as often as I can. But because of Microsoft's monopoly, Windows is a (much) bigger target for software developers. Some applications I want to use require me to have Windows anyway. In this way, the Microsoft monopoly affects my choice. Now its obvious that even in a more level playground 3rd parties could choose to support only a few (or one) target platform (operating system), but I think it can be argued that there really is the effect of developers gravitating towards Windows, which could be stopped by attacking the monopoly.

    66. Re:And What of the Others? by Yvan256 · · Score: 2, Funny

      That's like... I dunno.... buying a BMW and putting a LADA engine in it.

    67. Re:And What of the Others? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Microsoft does is not monopoly, but it has dominance marketshare. Two different things!

    68. Re:And What of the Others? by Yvan256 · · Score: 2, Funny

      Okay then.

      Prendre éteindre ma pelouse!

      Bleh. I think I need a new english-french translating program.

    69. Re:And What of the Others? by hkmwbz · · Score: 2, Informative

      just bone up and market there product so people know it exist

      So everyone should have to spend extraordinary amounts of money because of Microsoft's illegal actions? No thanks.

      the problem isn't that MS bundles it. Hell, MS bundles a file manager and a window manager and no one yells foul from say litestep or the 2xplorer fronts.

      Correct. Bundling in itself is not a problem. The problem is Microsoft abusing its monopoly in one market to kill the competition in another market. MS knew that the browser as a platform was a threat (ahead of their time perhaps?), which is why they wanted to absolutely destroy Netscape.

      --
      Clever signature text goes here.
    70. Re:And What of the Others? by furby076 · · Score: 1

      No, a monopoly means market dominance, to a level decided by a court. 90% market share, for example, could be considered a monopoly (for legal reasons). It doesn't mean there's no one else in the market, just extreme dominance.

      Really? The magic 8 ball says that Merriam doesn't give that answer http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/monopoly

      And as I said, just because a judge makes a ruling doesn't make it correct - it just makes it enforceable.

      According to this article, http://www.tgdaily.com/html_tmp/content-view-40381-113.html, As of Dec 1, 2008 IE is below 70%

      --

      I do not support "The Man". I also do not support your irrational stupidity
    71. Re:And What of the Others? by AK+Marc · · Score: 5, Insightful

      It would require removing the Windows file manager too, because that can resolve URLs.

      Or, require Windows to enforce the "default browser" setting. I've had Microsoft products (occasionally from Office and all the time from explorer) open something in something other than my default browser. And that "other" is always IE (or Microsoft's IE engine, if not technically IE itself). What's the point of offering a "default" setting if they constantly ignore it? That alone should be sufficient to show that they force use of bundled software against the user's wishes.

    72. Re:And What of the Others? by CajunArson · · Score: 1

      1. It introduces its own tags ( and , I'm looking at you.) that aren't included in the standards
          You can blame those tags on the original Netscape browsers from back in the bad-old days, IE only copied them. In a way it was MS trying to stay "standards compliant" back
          when then "standard" was whatever Netscape decided to do. Besides, if nobody uses those tags anymore (at least not on a modern site) I don't see it as causing any major harm.

      I agree with the other sentiments, although practically all new PCs are shipping with IE 7 now, and many will auto-update to IE 8 when the time comes. While IE 8 is not
      superior to Firefox 3, it is much more standards compliant.

      --
      AntiFA: An abbreviation for Anti First Amendment.
    73. Re:And What of the Others? by snoyberg · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Legal definition != dictionary definition. See Sherman anti-trust laws.

      --
      Thank God for evolution.
    74. Re:And What of the Others? by furby076 · · Score: 1

      They have less then 90%: http://www.tgdaily.com/html_tmp/content-view-40381-113.html about 65%

      Even if it is off by 20% they still have only a 85% market share. SO I guess they are no longer a monopoly by your definition?

      --

      I do not support "The Man". I also do not support your irrational stupidity
    75. Re:And What of the Others? by moose_hp · · Score: 1

      ftp, like in the good ol'days?

      I use both Firefox and Opera, I actually prefer Opera, on every clean install the first thing I run is a FTP to ftp.opera.com to download a good browser without even having to launch IE.

      Same can be done with Firefox: ftp.mozilla.org

      --
      DON'T PANIC.
    76. Re:And What of the Others? by snoyberg · · Score: 1

      Umm... most distributions of Linux and FreeBSD do in fact make it easy to download other browsers. You won't hear me condoning Apple business practices wrt bundling Safari, but since they are not a convicted monopolist they probably will not need to worry about this.

      --
      Thank God for evolution.
    77. Re:And What of the Others? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The problem is people writing a comma after "the problem is" simply because they want to pause when they read something like that.

      Commas are not pauses! They have specific grammatical reasons for existing. One might pause at a comma when reading aloud, but that doesn't mean one should place a comma everywhere a pause is desired.

    78. Re:And What of the Others? by nschubach · · Score: 2, Interesting

      On that same note... I can play any MP3 in an iPod just as easily as I can play it in another off-brand player. I cannot however play a Windows game or use a Windows Application in a generic off-brand operating system without reverse engineering Windows. There's no standard format and library for executable files. If they could force MS to follow a specific set of standard libraries and/or release the interface documentation for such libraries and files, then we'd have truer competition.

      You'd also have to invalidate all patents related to them. Patents are good for start up companies and small inventors, but when they are used to "protect" a majority holder, they are abusive.

      --
      Every time I start to have faith in humanity, I ruin it by driving to work between 7 and 8 am.
    79. Re:And What of the Others? by FatdogHaiku · · Score: 1

      I agree. I have disabled IE on many machines with a simple registry key that stops the executable from running (see http://tech.slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=1097389&cid=26525267) and it has not effected the rest of windows... iexplore.exe seems to be just a wrapper.

      As to the bundling, I think they should not be forced to both exclude their product AND include (installed) some other browser... that's just silly... ship it with no browser and FTP links to get the major ones, Windows Explorer will do FTP.

      --
      You have the right to remain sentient. If you give up the right to remain sentient, you will be elected to public office
    80. Re:And What of the Others? by Hordeking · · Score: 1

      1. It introduces its own tags ( and , I'm looking at you.) that aren't included in the standards You can blame those tags on the original Netscape browsers from back in the bad-old days, IE only copied them. In a way it was MS trying to stay "standards compliant" back when then "standard" was whatever Netscape decided to do. Besides, if nobody uses those tags anymore (at least not on a modern site) I don't see it as causing any major harm.

      I agree with the other sentiments, although practically all new PCs are shipping with IE 7 now, and many will auto-update to IE 8 when the time comes. While IE 8 is not superior to Firefox 3, it is much more standards compliant.

      Ok. Point conceded on that one. I'd like to amend #4 to include ActiveX as a real offender (BHO aka Black Hole Objects (tongue-in-cheek)). Dangerous, and they break websites for users not on Windows (or outdated versions). Also, horribly insecure, especially if the browser is running at elevated privs.

      --
      Disclaimer: The opinions and actions of the US Gov't are in no way representative of those held by this author or its ci
    81. Re:And What of the Others? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Right. Cause this is oh-so-user-friendly. If you were to ask 1000 "regular computer users", I'd bet over 50% wouldn't even know what a browser is. They think their computer *IS* the internet!

      That's stupid. Computer at my university lab is the internet.

    82. Re:And What of the Others? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That assumes the user does have a working broadband connection - a 56K modem still takes 10 minutes to download 10 Megabyte of data. Even a simple package update can require over 650 Megabytes of data to be downloaded.

      Imagine if someone has just started a new job, rented an apartment and bought a new PC, but has still to have telephone/cable TV/broadband services switched. It would not be too fun to have a PC refuse to start because there was no
      internet access.

      Better to have all the choices stored on an installation DVD with all the current choices of browsers.

    83. Re:And What of the Others? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm not sure explorer can act as a browser by himself... I had the fealing that it was replace by ie when you enter an URL in the adresse bar. (ie - you need iexplore.exe to have internet with explorer.exe)

    84. Re:And What of the Others? by 91degrees · · Score: 1

      You'd use whatever browser the OEM included on your PC.

    85. Re:And What of the Others? by khellendros1984 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      You can talk about an idealistic crusade to show your disdain for products from companies like Microsoft pretty easily. In fact, I've done the same at various times over the last few years. But the truth is, my work requires me to provide builds of our software for Windows (it comprising the majority of OS installs for the majority of our clients). With the realities of the market, regardless of how I feel about them, I have to use Windows for my livelihood and to support my "gaming habit". No one's going to be able to inspire a mass exodus from Windows/other closed-source OSs/apps via individual boycotts. Your comments just make you sound like a noisy braggart.

      --
      It is pitch black. You are likely to be eaten by a grue.
    86. Re:And What of the Others? by Tubal-Cain · · Score: 2, Informative

      While IE 8 is not superior to Firefox 3, it is much more standards compliant.

      IE8... more compliant than FF3?

    87. Re:And What of the Others? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      You missed the whole point, though. Including ANY web browser poses the same problem as bundling Internet Explorer. What if MS made a deal with Google and started 'bundling' only Chrome. Would it be okay because it isn't Microsoft?
            This is like the "Default Search" feature in Windows. It includes things like Google, Yahoo, MSN, Lycos, AOL, etc.. but what about any other search engine? They aren't Microsoft but they still only include the currently 'popular' engines. Are we sure that these companies didn't pay to have themselves listed as MS alternatives?

            There is a bit of childish glee from thinking of other browsers installed or offered by default. However, having come largely from idealist thought, this is really no better than bundling IE. It is practically better because it breaks a monopoly, but it still isn't 'ideally' correct.

      The small technical glitch is that, if there is no browser bundled, there is no 'easy' way to get any other browser.

    88. Re:And What of the Others? by ConceptJunkie · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The truth is people here want to cripple Windows to boost Linux adoption.

      Windows is already crippled. We want to cripple Microsoft. Specifically, we want to cripple Microsoft's ability to foist Windows upon us in a way where it does not have to compete with alternatives based on merit. If there were truly a free market, there are plenty of Microsoft products that would disappear because they are really bad. If there are some that are actually competitive on merit, then everyone wins because the status quo of software in general is improved, but as it stands, Microsoft is now a boat anchor, dragging everyone down to their level because they have the power to prevent real competition.

      As it stands, they don't need to better than anyone else, and trust me, they haven't bothered for the better part of a decade. What part of Vista is geared towards making customers happier than they were with XP? Maybe improved security, but frankly I don't even think it wins there because of UAE, er, UAC, which is just Microsoft's way of passing the buck to the user.

      In the one place in the consumer world where a little true competition exists, the browser, we can already the Microsoft's product is losing market share rapidly.

      --
      You are in a maze of twisty little passages, all alike.
    89. Re:And What of the Others? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Your post is only tangentially related to the topic at hand, your link is a giant troll, and putting your name at the end of every post is a sure sign of asshattery (did you forget that your name is included at the top of the post? I somehow doubt it). In short, your post is FAIL.

    90. Re:And What of the Others? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The association between IBM and microsoft has nothing to do with any OS quality. It has always been a matter of money and nothing else.
      I bet you think billy was the one to write DOS and windows alone with his tiny hands, in a cold garage...

      So yes, it's a matter of capitalism and competency. Economic competency.

      (And for record Linux did'nt exist before 91, so there wasn't any competition between windows and Linux in the 80's.)

    91. Re:And What of the Others? by boguslinks · · Score: 2, Interesting

      The key problem is, Microsoft is currently using it's monopoly in one area to try to create monopolies in other areas, such as mail (MSN/Exchange), web standards (IE/ActiveX), web framework (SilverLight/.NET), games (XBox), music (Zune), DRM (WMV), office software and document formats (MSOffice, OOXML),

      And they're failing to create a monopoly in most of those areas, failing miserably in some cases.

    92. Re:And What of the Others? by khellendros1984 · · Score: 1

      According to Wikipedia and W3Counter, IE7 has been ahead of IE6 since 2007.

      --
      It is pitch black. You are likely to be eaten by a grue.
    93. Re:And What of the Others? by itsdapead · · Score: 4, Insightful

      It's not about fixing anything. It's about being childish and spiteful.

      Actually, its about not being able to fix the problem, but still being obliged to be seen to do something.

      The solution would be to split Microsoft up into separate companies so you didn't have the guys with 90% of the operating system market also producing applications - but that isn't within the EU's power.

      So instead you get these half-baked "counting coup" rulings. Betcha that every PC supplier "independently" decides to install IE "separately" due to "customer demand".

      And yes, if Apple ever capture 90% of the operating system market they should be subject to the same sort of rules. They've got a long way to go yet - even iPod/iTunes doesn't compare to Windows' dominance of the personal computer market.

      Whether, say, Canonical could even theoretically reach the same point with Ubuntu is more interesting. Maybe they'd have to offer versions with (say) other desktop managers than Gnome. Oh, wait... :-)

      --
      In a survey of 100 programmers, 111111 thought that duck-typing was a good idea.
    94. Re:And What of the Others? by slysithesuperspy · · Score: 1

      I would argue that they shouldn't release it with any browsers default installed and instead give them a package manager (similar to many Linux distributions) that allows them to step through a wizard process to download browsers from trusted sources based on an ever changing list (or conf file if they really want to change that).

      Why just the browser, why not solitaire, why not the calculator? And if we take that logic to its conclusion would there wouldn't even be a desktop (or windows!), it's the thin end of the wedge. The EU should just stop bullying, this isn't rocket sciences it is just common sense.

    95. Re:And What of the Others? by horza · · Score: 1

      Meaning removing IE would require a huge reworking to windows.

      Wasn't that disproved in the last anti-trust trial that Microsoft lost?

      I believe Safari comes standard on a Mac...will the EU require Mac to carry IE so IE can have a chance to being competative on the Mac?

      If Apple is convicted on the same charges as Microsoft then yes, if you set a precedent you have to follow it.

      Either we are for less regulation and let the market decide, or we are for gov't intervention.

      We let the market decide within the context if a given set of laws, and when those laws a broken the government intervenes. Anyway with the lack of regulation causing the current financial meltdown I'm guessing the "less regulation in the market" camp are going to keep quiet for a short period.

      Phillip.

    96. Re:And What of the Others? by mulvane · · Score: 1

      I tend to agree. I've use all the options mentioned. I am not a normal user though, and happened to run across the projects you mention. They all seem to work best via word of mouth. The problem is, if all these get installed in the base, do I have an option to NOT install them? And how far will this go? Should MS be forced to include 5 competing browsers, music, video apps? How about notepad and wordpad? In MS's position, they are selling a ready to go for most peoples use OS. A lot of people appreciate not having to make choices and just having something that works out of the box. You start bundling all these things together and soon people will complain about bloat, the less effectiveness of there smaller hard drives they bought to save money, and who knows what else. If you want to compete in a market, you have to actually do something besides just release a binary/source. You have to market it, get your name out there. Opera's flaw has been marketing imo. Besides bundling IE, what has MS done to block Opera on the desktop? We aren't talking Java here, or various other tech's that MS crippled from working. Bottom line, I don't want all the excess bundle, and wouldn't mind a selection of apps to choose from during install time, but don't force them on me in a default install. I'm a FreeBSD/OpenBSD user myself with an XP box for gaming still so I am not MS biased as I predominantly use BSD's because I prefer the openess of the arch, and a base install is really just that. A base set of tools to get where I need to for what I want. But mom and pop just want it to plug in and get online.

    97. Re:And What of the Others? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Courts, surprisingly enough, don't use Merriam Websters to define a monopoly. Near total control of an industry is sufficient, which is why Microsoft has to deal with additional regulations both in the United States and Europe.

    98. Re:And What of the Others? by horza · · Score: 1

      This is actually an excellent idea, though I'm not sure how practical. The EU could have an independent office that runs a repo. Anybody can apply to have their software in the repo, though discretion can be used to pick the popular ones much like any distro does. When the user double-clicks on any file-type for the first time it asks which software you wish to use. So when the user first tries to launch a url it pops up and asks if the user would prefer "IE, Firefox, Opera, etc". When they click on a .doc it asks if the user would prefer "Abiword, OpenOffice, etc". Then this is downloaded and installed.

      Then three things need to happen:
      1) all government departments need to use this version of the OS.
      2) this version needs to be made available at the same price as the standard version
      3) only this version can be pre-installed on a machine

      As opposed to offloading the costs onto the ISPs, I'd like to see that same department offer to host mirrors for other repos such as Gentoo and Ubuntu. These help boost productivity for workers all over Europe, and is where I'd like to see some of my hard earned taxes going to!

      Phillip.

    99. Re:And What of the Others? by Dotren · · Score: 1

      Hey, there is nothing stopping Firefox from making it's own OS and having Firefox installed by default on it.

      As far as I'm concerned, Microsoft has every right to include their own browser in their OS... it IS their OS. Granted, it doesn't help that IE is rather tenaciously tied into the OS but it's their right to code their OS like that if they so choose (not that I think it's a good idea).

      Really, as a user I wouldn't want this. All this does is install more software by default that I have to go and uninstall. If I want a browser, I'll use IE to go onto the internet and get it.

      Sadly, this isn't about educating end-users so that they'll pick a browser based on features, security, and performance... it's about every browser company saying "I want equal treatment as your browser on your OS, even though I didn't contribute to making it at all, so that I can get a slice of that nice big user-base that is just fine with using the default browser."

      Which raises an interesting question... if this were to succeed and all of these browsers would be installed, which one gets to be "Default"?

    100. Re:And What of the Others? by TheRaven64 · · Score: 1
      The solution would be to prevent Microsoft from:
      • Bundling IE, WMP, and so on with Windows.
      • Providing download links to these that can not be modified by OEMs.
      • Offering a discount to OEMs who include them, or do not alter the download links.

      Then each OEM could, without prejudice, select the best media player and the best browser to bundle with their hardware. People buying a Windows PC would get a working browser, and the manufacturer would be free to pick Microsoft, Opera, Mozilla, Apple, or some other supplier to differentiate their offerings.

      Forcing FireFox to be bundled solves nothing. It is no better for Mozilla Corporation to be able to leverage Microsoft's desktop monopoly to get a browser monopoly than it is for Microsoft Corporation to do the same.

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    101. Re:And What of the Others? by StarReaver · · Score: 3, Insightful
      I can see it now.

      Which web browser would you like to install?

      [x] Internet Explorer (Recommended)
      [ ] Firefox
      [ ] Chrome
      [ ] Opera
      etc.

      Or even worse...

      Choose your installation type:

      [x] Standard (Recommended)
      [ ] Custom (For advanced users only)

      Most people would choose the standard option. Either because it's automatically selected, or because it says recommended, or because custom sounds scary, or simply because the user just wants to get a web browser and just hits "Next".

    102. Re:And What of the Others? by TheRaven64 · · Score: 1

      You can blame those tags on the original Netscape browsers from back in the bad-old days, IE only copied them

      Half right. Marquee was introduced by IE, blink by Netscape. I remember back in the early days of the web, before the invention of taste, wrapping code in both tags so it would do something dynamic on both IE and Netscape.

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    103. Re:And What of the Others? by Jeff+Hornby · · Score: 1

      Microsoft didn't destry Netscape. Netscape destroyed Netscape. The gap between Netscape 4.0 and Netscape 6.0 (and there wasn't a 5.0) was about four years. That's what killed Netscape. Microsoft may have taken advantage of the situation but Netscape's demise was self-inflicted.

      --
      Why doesn't Slashdot ever get slashdotted?
    104. Re:And What of the Others? by TheRaven64 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Probably true for some people. The rest of us don't care if Windows has 90% of the market share as long as we are free to use the alternatives. This means open standards, not Microsoft standards. If Microsoft is allowed to use Windows to gain a monopoly in the media player and web browser markets then this means that they can dictate standards, and this affects us.

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    105. Re:And What of the Others? by Jeff+Hornby · · Score: 0

      I'm thinking that standards compliance to help developers is probably not on the list of reasons the EU is deciding to go after Microsoft. The major reason they are doing this on behalf of Opera (as opposed to Firefox or Chrome) is that Opera is an EU corporation.

      --
      Why doesn't Slashdot ever get slashdotted?
    106. Re:And What of the Others? by ShieldW0lf · · Score: 1

      As opposed to offloading the costs onto the ISPs, I'd like to see that same department offer to host mirrors for other repos such as Gentoo and Ubuntu. These help boost productivity for workers all over Europe, and is where I'd like to see some of my hard earned taxes going to!

      Allowing ISPs to mirror the content rather than fetch it from another ISPs network doesn't offload costs onto ISPs, it allows them to significantly save on bandwidth costs because it keeps the traffic inside their internal network.

      If ISPs were able to mirror MS update servers tomorrow, they would save a fortune.

      --
      -1 Uncomfortable Truth
    107. Re:And What of the Others? by Jeff+Hornby · · Score: 1

      And why should they care about being XHTML compliant? Do you think that if you wrote a competitor to YouTube that would be a good advertising slogan? Like it or not, customers don't really care if a website is standards compliant. They just want to see movies.

      In the early 90's, the dominant word processor was not MS-Word, it was WordPerfect. They lost their monopoly in word processors by their own missteps (mostly a really bad port to Windows). Microsoft was able to pick up that market not by being standards compliant but instead by offering a superior upgrade path from WordPerfect.

      --
      Why doesn't Slashdot ever get slashdotted?
    108. Re:And What of the Others? by anss123 · · Score: 1

      IE8... more compliant than FF3?

      I'm using IE8 right now and it crash a lot and is quite buggy. By the time they have fixed that FF3.5 will probably already be out.

    109. Re:And What of the Others? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In this situation, they would choose Google Chrome!

      Most people don't even know what a web browser is. They just click on the "Internet" icon. And heck, they want to have that google internet tube access!

    110. Re:And What of the Others? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Exactly, everyone here is for free markets to an absurd degree, but want to foist OSS via elitist fiat. Look at how everyone here lost their lunch when OLPC ditched Sugar. The market has been choosing Windows and OSX over FOSS forever and I dont see that changing.

    111. Re:And What of the Others? by JavaTHut · · Score: 3, Informative

      By forcing the users to make a choice, it allows Opera to attempt to sway users to choose them.

      They already have to pick between IE and Telnet:80 . Exactly how many options does Microsoft have to provide for people to sort through before they magically decide they want to download Opera?

    112. Re:And What of the Others? by oldspewey · · Score: 1

      You know, slashdot really should consider implementing the blink and marquee tags here in the comments ... it would really spice things up dontcha think?

      --
      If libertarians are so opposed to effective government, why don't they all move to Somalia?
    113. Re:And What of the Others? by hkmwbz · · Score: 1

      WebKit isn't exactly KHTML. Just based on KHTML.

      --
      Clever signature text goes here.
    114. Re:And What of the Others? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is not true with Vista or 7.

    115. Re:And What of the Others? by Rob+Y. · · Score: 1, Interesting

      Microsoft may not have 'destroyed' Netscape, but they did destroy Netscape's business model. That's the reason there was no Netscape 5.0. And there was one and only one reason Microsoft entered the browser market in the first place. They saw the browser as an alternative platform, and they wanted to make sure that as that platform grew it was Windows-only (or Windows-mostly).

      There's no reason to include IE in Windows these days, except for to continue to support non-standard sites that require it. And the sooner sites stop requiring IE, the better. In fact, Opera's business model doesn't really need for people to use their browser on Windows machines either.

      It's not about desktop applications or even web browsers per se and not allowing a monopolist to corrupt those standards in order to advance their monopoly interests. It's about following true standards in a networked world. As long as WWW standards are followed, Opera's mobile business can succeed just as well as if they were bundled with Windows.

      That's why arguments like 'why not force brand X file browser onto Windows as well' are red herrings. Using Windows explorer instead of XTree will have no effect on your ability to communicate with the outside world or vice versa.

      A more interesting example would be desktop search. Using Microsoft's vs. Google's, searches for desktop stuff shouldn't really matter, except that both attempt to combine desktop and internet search results, and to use info gleaned from the desktop to improve their network search algorithms. At least part of Microsoft's motivation with desktop search is to harm Google and weaken them as a competitor in another area.

      --
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    116. Re:And What of the Others? by Firehed · · Score: 4, Insightful

      And the gap between IE6 and IE7 was about five years, yet IE is still estimated to have somewhere in the 70-80% range for total browser market-share. Had actual competition not started coming along a couple years into the gap, we'd probably still be waiting.

      --
      How are sites slashdotted when nobody reads TFAs?
    117. Re:And What of the Others? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ... to download browsers from trusted sources based on an ever changing list ...

      I doubt that it is possible to download anything with Windows when IE is removed.

    118. Re:And What of the Others? by hkmwbz · · Score: 1

      The major reason they are doing this on behalf of Opera (as opposed to Firefox or Chrome) is that Opera is an EU corporation.

      Opera is not an EU corporation. Norway is not a member of the EU. But even if it were, you are doing nothing but exposing your ignorance. The US went after Microsoft too. Is the US an EU corporation? Your conspiracy theories are just silly. Microsoft broke EU law. Now they suffer the consequences. That simple.

      --
      Clever signature text goes here.
    119. Re:And What of the Others? by ianare · · Score: 1

      I was talking of their OS share, not browser share. Sorry for not making that clear.
      But this has been decreasing lately as well, though not as dramatically as the browser. Hopefully these are both trends that will continue. Regardless I don't think the current proposal makes sense, there are better ways of regulating MS.

    120. Re:And What of the Others? by JohnBailey · · Score: 1

      But whose browser goes at the top of the list of the package manager?

      Which browser on the list do you think your average Joe will pick?

      Randomise it. Then a different browser would be on top every time.

      --
      It is difficult to get a man to understand something when his job depends on not understanding it.
    121. Re:And What of the Others? by hkmwbz · · Score: 4, Informative

      Hey, there is nothing stopping Firefox from making it's own OS and having Firefox installed by default on it.

      That's not the point. Microsoft didn't create its own browser and let it "win" on its own merit. It bundled it and abused its monopoly power, thereby breaking the law.

      As far as I'm concerned, Microsoft has every right to include their own browser in their OS... it IS their OS.

      But they broke the law, which means that rights will be taken away. It is illegal to tie products from different pre-existing markets with products from a monopolized market. Thus, bundling IE with windows is against the law.

      Really, as a user I wouldn't want this. All this does is install more software by default that I have to go and uninstall.

      No, not if OEMs preinstall a browser.

      it's about every browser company saying "I want equal treatment as your browser on your OS, even though I didn't contribute to making it at all, so that I can get a slice of that nice big user-base that is just fine with using the default browser."

      False. It's about the fact that MS broke the law. Please pay attention.

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      Clever signature text goes here.
    122. Re:And What of the Others? by hkmwbz · · Score: 1

      It's not about fixing anything. It's about being childish and spiteful.

      It is illegal to tie products from different pre-existing markets with products from a monopolized market. Thus, bundling IE with windows is against the law. Microsoft broke the law. Enforcing the law is not about being childish and spiteful. What have you been smoking?

      --
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    123. Re:And What of the Others? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I've seen two places where the program had better open IE or it doesn't work.

      1. Windows Update shortcut on start menu.
      2. Menu item in Office to check for updates.

      Now #2 actually checks default browser despite the fact the site it goes to requires ActiveX to run. Brilliant, huh?

    124. Re:And What of the Others? by hkmwbz · · Score: 1

      The small technical glitch is that, if there is no browser bundled, there is no 'easy' way to get any other browser.

      OEMs will preinstall a browser, and if you build your own PC you will know how to get your hands on a browser anyway.

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      Clever signature text goes here.
    125. Re:And What of the Others? by oldspewey · · Score: 1

      XHTML-compliant content can be repurposed much more easily than content that's all tangled up with formatting and other code.

      --
      If libertarians are so opposed to effective government, why don't they all move to Somalia?
    126. Re:And What of the Others? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      but what about my off-network pc where I still need something to view on-disk HTML files? and I have no floppy or CD or usb for copying a browser install file that was downloaded on another machine.

      This scenario is not as funny (read: not as improbable) as it seems at first glance: I use my old ThinkPad (main characteristic: 32MB RAM) for typing. I don't need no interwebs on this device (and there's neither WLAN nor wired ethernet in-built in this device), but I still need something to view on-disk HTML files; and while I have a floppy disk drive, I have no floppy to store things on. There's a CD drive--but why should I waste media for copying browser install files to this old computer? And, finally, I have no USB on this Laptop. (Did I say it's old?)

      To justify the parent: I wouldn't use Windows on this computer, anyway, DSL is much better suited for this machine. And while Firefox is pre-installed, it needs about two minutes for starting, after that, it isn't usable and just fills up swap space (but Dillo is OK).

      Err, what was it I started ranting about? ;)

    127. Re:And What of the Others? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hey, there is nothing stopping Firefox from making it's own OS and having Firefox installed by default on it.

      Does the phrase "barrier to entry" mean nothing to you?

      As far as I'm concerned, Microsoft has every right to include their own browser in their OS... it IS their OS.

      This kind of thing is right and proper when there is a free and competitive market. But there is no competitive OS market. There is just Microsoft Windows.

    128. Re:And What of the Others? by CaptCovert · · Score: 1

      I think, if there is any real call to state that IE is 'forced' upon users is that it is so difficult to uninstall from the system. If it were simply 'bundled' with the OS and able to be uninstalled like any other component, it would have greater defense against anti-trust, IMO.

    129. Re:And What of the Others? by TempeTerra · · Score: 1

      ftp download.opera.com!

      Several years ago my boss asked me to test some locked down computers for data entry temps to use (no internet web browsing). IE was locked down tight, but ftp still worked fine so in 5 minutes I was merrily reading slashdot.

      --
      .evom ton seod gis eht
    130. Re:And What of the Others? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What about all the other package managers out there? Won't the Microsoft package manager make it hard for the other package managers to survive? The EU will force Microsoft to not have a bundled Package manager then.

      (cap is unjust) lol

    131. Re:And What of the Others? by CaptCovert · · Score: 1

      While IE 8 is not superior to Firefox 3, it is much more standards compliant

      I think if you add 'than previous versions of IE' to that sentence, you'll be closer to the author's intent. At least, that's how I read it.

    132. Re:And What of the Others? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Obviously you should stop using gentoo...

    133. Re:And What of the Others? by Haeleth · · Score: 1

      How exactly would forcing Microsoft to bundle some decent software cripple Windows?

      And there's a big difference between "crippling Windows to boost Linux", and what most people here actually want -- which is a level playing field where Windows, Linux, and any other OS you care to mention can compete on their own merits, rather than Windows winning by default because nobody ever got fired for choosing Microsoft.

    134. Re:And What of the Others? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If I remember right, the next IE can get XHTML 1.0 strict. The acid test is NOT a test of comparably. It is a test if the browser can deal with shit head people bad at web development.

    135. Re:And What of the Others? by Locklin · · Score: 1

      they respond with something along the lines of "I hate Firefox! I can never get my layouts to look nice."

      I mean really, every time I create a web page with Microsoft Word, Firefox screws everything up!

      --
      "Knowledge is the only instrument of production that is not subject to diminishing returns" -Journal of Political Econom
    136. Re:And What of the Others? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      BHOs are browser extensions, things like toolbars. I can't think of any website ever that has relied on a BHO, and in any case they are no worse than Firefox extensions.

      You should just admit you have no idea what you are talking about and move on.

    137. Re:And What of the Others? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wow, this is seriously paranoid on several fronts.

      Silverlight is an attempted monopoly? Microsoft has a monopoly on Xbox games?! Passport accounts to manage different Microsoft online services? EVIL.

      Seriously. Plenty of real market issues with Microsoft to bitch about, don't go nuts with the fabrications.

      Now, if Microsoft is preventing OEM's from bundling software in a supplementary cd (no pre-installs please, that would be a door to more crapware). That would be an interesting story.

    138. Re:And What of the Others? by Shin-LaC · · Score: 1

      The only real solution is to let the VAR (ie. dell, hp, compaq, gateway, etc. etc.) bundle whatever they want. (which is what they've wanted to do for a while, but couldn't, else they'd get hit for higher prices for their OEM deals on the 'doze licenses)

      Exactly! *This* is the anticompetitive behaviour and the monopoly abuse that needs to get cracked down. Yes, it's harder to investigate and prove, but cutting corners by telling Microsoft what to bundle with Windows isn't going to help. Anyone who knows what web browser to choose is simply going to download and install it using whatever is built-in: the only group that's relevant here are the people who have no idea what to choose.

      Bundling several browsers, or implementing that silly, overdesigned package manager idea espoused in many other comments, would not help with that at all. All it would do is make the user experience worse for the user, forcing them to stop and think about a choice they don't know or care about. Eventually they'd choose the only name they're familiar with, Internet Explorer (they want to get on the internet, after all, not go to the zoo or the theater or the savannah).

      No, the problem is not offering users choice, because they already have plenty, but making a choice for those who are not able to. And the only party left (after excluding Microsoft and the user) who can make that choice based on market reasons is the OEM.

    139. Re:And What of the Others? by vanzesa · · Score: 1

      It's not about fixing anything. It's about being childish and spiteful.

      It is illegal to tie products from different pre-existing markets with products from a monopolized market. Thus, bundling IE with windows is against the law. Microsoft broke the law. Enforcing the law is not about being childish and spiteful. What have you been smoking?

      And what is up your arse? You run around every comment against the EU declaring your absolute authority and knowledge and make negative comments about how said person is and idiot, needs to L2Read, or smokes to much pot. You Sir are part of this problem, the law is not written in stone and in this case the law is wrong.

    140. Re:And What of the Others? by BlackSnake112 · · Score: 1

      Exchange is not being forced on users for email. You need a separate server to use exchange. The powers that be at microsoft may want it, but unless people start setting up their own exchange servers at the homes, it is not going to happen. Many businesses may use exchange, but there are many that do not.

      Now if you were thinking of outlook, which is part of office (you can get it by itself, but it is an office product) that still can be used with exchange or any pop email account. It even works with a lot of web based email accounts. Personally I would rather use the web browser then an email client for web based email but some people do use an email client.

      Microsoft may want to dominate in all those areas, but they are not to top dog in gaming (Xbox), music players, or web frame work. I need to check on the others but aside from office programs, base OS installs, and web browsers (since it is included with the OS) I do not see microsoft being number one. With web browsers, people do know that there are choices. They are starting to use those choices. So microsoft may get an install of IE with every OS installed, they do not get IE used as the only web browser beyond downloading firefox, or what ever other web browser is going to be used. To keep people using IE, microsoft either has to make IE better so people want to use it. Or make it impossible for another web browser to be installed. Since microsoft cannot stop people from installing a different web browser, that is not an option. People have choice, if those people do not use it, that is not microsoft's fault.

      The same argument can be made for OSX. What web browser comes with OSX? People are forced to use safari. How many people use safari to go download firefox? I know I do on every OSX machine I have used. So what is the big deal with doing the same thing on windows? The only thing stopping people from installing their browser of choice is themselves.

      But microsoft is a convicted... we have all heard it before. Should microsoft be watched more closely then others? yes. Should microsoft be hampered from people using their products? no. Should microsoft be forced to put other company's products into their OS? Only if every other company is forced to do the same thing. People only cry foul when microsoft does it, not when company ABC does the same thing or worse. If you really want to fair for all, all companies should have to adhere to the same rules. Then it is fair. Anything short of that, and it is not fair.

    141. Re:And What of the Others? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Are you retarded or something? The law is the law, and Microsoft broke the law. It doesn't matter if you are an idiot who thinks that antitrust laws are bogus. They exist. Even free market proponents support them. So the laws exist, Microsoft broke them, and you are a fucking dumbass.

    142. Re:And What of the Others? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But you Europeans only complain about companies that are not European companies. If Microsoft was a European company, all of this would not be happening.

      This has happened before. Google wine wars. The European wine companies complained that the US and Australia were unfairly competing with the EU. The EU forced name changes on the US and Australia companies. Even the EU wine judges were picking the US and Australian wines over the EU ones in the EU contests. The EU got beat and then used lawsuits to try to force the competition down. Same tactics different market.

    143. Re:And What of the Others? by BlackSnake112 · · Score: 1

      On that same note... I can play any MP3 in an iPod just as easily as I can play it in another off-brand player. I cannot however play a Windows game or use a Windows Application in a generic off-brand operating system without reverse engineering Windows.

      You do know the same is true with an OSX only app/game, a mainframe only app/game, a UNIX only app/game, a (enter name of OS here) only app/game. Send that complaint to the company that made that app/game. Not the OS it runs on.

    144. Re:And What of the Others? by Hurricane78 · · Score: 1

      Seamonkey = Gecko = Firefox = Flock

      Avant = Maxthon = Triton = not a real browser = Internet Explorer

      Amaya = ... well... don't ask... you don't really want to use Amaya... ever...

      -----

      I think forcing MS to put other browsers in its OS, is on so many ways retarded and wrong, that I can't even count them.
      What Windows needs, is a package manager with a repository manager (with an official, an unofficial, and some overlay repositories available).

      Then on installation, one could choose a browser, or leave the default (whatever MS thinks is best).
      This would be no different than what Linux distributions are doing. And I for one like it more than endlessly searching for software on the net.
      Of course, if they would be wise, they would add payment functionality to it, so big companies (like Adobe for example) could add their stuff too.

      --
      Any sufficiently advanced intelligence is indistinguishable from stupidity.
    145. Re:And What of the Others? by H0p313ss · · Score: 1

      That's like... I dunno.... buying a BMW and putting a LADA engine in it.

      You exaggerate, we're talking about Vista not Windows 3.1. It's more like buying a BMW and putting a VW engine in it.

      --
      XML is a known as a key material required to create SMD: Software of Mass Destruction
    146. Re:And What of the Others? by Kayden · · Score: 1

      I think this is more of a program issue. I think certain programs are set up to open IE to go to a link instead of opening your default browser when opening a link. I can't think of any specific ones, but I know I've had certain programs that would always open IE no matter how the system was configured, yet others would use FF without issue.

    147. Re:And What of the Others? by hierophanta · · Score: 1

      why stop at internet browsers? hell while we are at it, lets blame M$ for including only their calculator, image editor, txt editor, etc.

      oh wait... this is the software we actually paid for.

    148. Re:And What of the Others? by dotancohen · · Score: 1

      >

      Microsoft bundled a web browser specifically to kill the market.

      I suppose that Ubuntu also bundled a web browser specifically to kill the market? Microsoft sells on operating system, not a kernel. Operating systems come with, at a bare minimum, a file browser, a web browser, a media player, a text editor. The better ones even come with an office suite or three.

      --
      It is dangerous to be right when the government is wrong.
    149. Re:And What of the Others? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Americans can be quite ironic. Why is it when the US tries legal action against Microsoft for bundling Internet Explorer it's a good thing. for competition.

      Then when the EU does exactly the same thing it's seen as being petty.

      Smacks of double standards if you ask me.

    150. Re:And What of the Others? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In fact, if you keep doing those car analogies, sounds more like buying a beetle and put it a Subaru chassis.

    151. Re:And What of the Others? by hierophanta · · Score: 1

      while we at it, lets also go after the car manufacturers for forcing us to use their wheels /rotors / axles / engines when all i want to do is drive my car.

    152. Re:And What of the Others? by nschubach · · Score: 1

      Not really. You don't have to reverse engineer Unix/Linux/Mac. The documentation is all there for free.

      The problem is market share though. Let's say one of the car manufacturers obtained a near 90% market share and decided to create a car that needed to run on rails. These cars are the only ones available in dealers due to price brackets that prohibit the sale of non-railed cars without paying more. All common roads are slowly replaced by railed roads. Now the company patents the rail design and makes competitors pay for the right to build cars using this rail tech. All other cars you have to special order and are hard to find shops to repair them because all the shops use this rail. Is it the responsibility of the govt to make extra roads so that 2% of the vehicles using a non-railed system can get to work? Is it the responsibility of the repair shops to accommodate non-railed cars?

      Wouldn't you just force the rail to become an open standard so that other brands can compete?

      --
      Every time I start to have faith in humanity, I ruin it by driving to work between 7 and 8 am.
    153. Re:And What of the Others? by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      Except that things are already changing; FF has been gaining marketshare, and the web is becoming more and more compliant.

      FF is only gaining share slowly and only then by having so much better of a feature set as to be completely overwhelming. Other browser which are still better than IE are not gaining share, only because of IE's advantage of being bundled, which undermines their profits. As for standards compliance, XHTML was a completed W3C recommended standard in 2001. It is 2009 and MS fails entirely to have a usable implementation. The first version of SVG was recommended in 2001 as well. CSS 2 was 1998. You may claim that the Web is moving towards more standards but MS has managed to cripple the Web and keep pages a decade behind where they would be if IE simply did not exist. Moving glacially towards completing eight year old standards is not sufficient for innovation in a high tech industry.

    154. Re:And What of the Others? by Arthur+B. · · Score: 1

      Sure and hire a few civil servants to work on this. Then a commission will have to be formed to prevent malware in the browsers. More people will be hired to go through the source code of each build and decide if it's safe or not. Then Microsoft will lobby the government to only approve of browsers which are DRM compliant. Bribes will be paid and Opera will sue. More civil servants will be hired to work on the case. At this point, France will argue that browsers should not be able to display pages with hate speech and require a lock on browsers. After all, if browser enjoy the right to be offered to consumers, they should have social duties too.

      Wait, what problem were you trying to solve in the first place ?

      --
      \u262D = \u5350
    155. Re:And What of the Others? by Slisochies · · Score: 1

      The idea about microsoft bundling a CD is a good one, however I don't think that it would be nesessary for them include applications from other providers on this CD.
      The whole point is that these components are not installed by default as part of the operating system. It they came on an optional extra CD it should be okay. Customers would be able to have a Windows operating system without the bloat of IE, WMP etc, yet would still be able to optionally install them off a supplied CD.
      This solution would allow OEMs and geeks to customise their OS without IE, WMP and the like.

    156. Re:And What of the Others? by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      Of course new versions of Windows will come with newer versions of IE anyways, and IE8 is approaching "reasonably standards compliant" to some degree, so the argument of standards is kind of specious.

      Bullshit. They aren't even close to any other major browser let alone the cutting edge ones. Take a look at the my response to the last commenter to this to see specific dates and standards.

      Firefox isn't standards compliant either, and it's getting to the point where choosing browsers means choosing between different non-standards compliance.

      No browser is 100% standards compliant, but all the other ones are so much further along than IE that your equivocation is laughable. Beside that, they don't have to be standards complaint because the Web itself is not. It is broken because the one browser that most people use, which ships with Windows is so broken there is little point in using newer technologies. Who spends money making Web pages only 30% of users can use? By forcing IE to standards compliance or forcing it out of the position of being the only one bundled you restore competition so if IE doesn't work, users still have something that does. This motivates browser developers to move forward with new technologies and Web page developers to use them. That's the point.

      Opera has never spent a lot of time trying to be compatible with IE anyways.

      Yeah they've only wasted millions on it instead of hundreds of millions. You just admitted, I might mention, that one of their major problems is lack of compatibility with broken pages MS memos reveal they intentionally set out to make broken to prevent people from being able to compete. That's a crime.

    157. Re:And What of the Others? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Such as the fact that most people new computers aren't going to know which one they want and simply pick the top one on the list. Who do you think that's going to be?

      Actually, that's an interesting proposition. How many average computer users know, for example, what Google Chrome or Opera are? If we put one of those at the top of the list, does it gain a giant market share through unbalanced means?

      Before someone points it out, I'm aware that Chrome might be huge because of the Google name and the YouTube advertising. But still, how many average computer users know what Opera is?

    158. Re:And What of the Others? by onefriedrice · · Score: 1

      The only real solution is to let the VAR (ie. dell, hp, compaq, gateway, etc. etc.) bundle whatever they want. (which is what they've wanted to do for a while, but couldn't, else they'd get hit for higher prices for their OEM deals on the 'doze licenses)

      Yep. You're right. Windows should have a package manager, but that's a solution to a different problem.

      --
      This author takes full ownership and responsibility for the unpopular opinions outlined above.
    159. Re:And What of the Others? by MindlessAutomata · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Windows is already crippled. We want to cripple Microsoft. Specifically, we want to cripple Microsoft's ability to foist Windows upon us in a way where it does not have to compete with alternatives based on merit. If there were truly a free market, there are plenty of Microsoft products that would disappear because they are really bad. If there are some that are actually competitive on merit, then everyone wins because the status quo of software in general is improved, but as it stands, Microsoft is now a boat anchor, dragging everyone down to their level because they have the power to prevent real competition.

      This "free market forces are failing because X is not the best product on the market" is a red herring. Partially because nobody said the free market would choose necessarily the BEST product (look at the music people listen to) but also that "best" is subjective and it often comes down to preference, familiarity, and other factors. The simple fact is that anyone can switch to Linux right now if they were so inclined.


      As it stands, they don't need to better than anyone else, and trust me, they haven't bothered for the better part of a decade. What part of Vista is geared towards making customers happier than they were with XP? Maybe improved security, but frankly I don't even think it wins there because of UAE, er, UAC, which is just Microsoft's way of passing the buck to the user.

      The reason they don't "need to be better than anyone else" is partially because a diverse selection of operating systems creates problems with compatibility, forcing the market to rally around few big players. Another reason is simply lack of consumer education.


      In the one place in the consumer world where a little true competition exists, the browser, we can already the Microsoft's product is losing market share rapidly.

      Great. So why waste all the energy on Microsoft including a (mandatory, in this day and age) browser integrated in the OS that is already being used less and less by people.

      I find it interesting how people play so fast and loose with words here, saying things like "true competition" when Linux, FreeBSD, and a few others ARE true competition to Windows. The reason more people are adopting Firefox and not Linux itself is one of, again, consumer education and the difficulty of switching. Hence, a lot of slashdotters, probably not being entirely honest with themselves in regards to their motivations, want to handicap Windows to benefit Linux.

    160. Re:And What of the Others? by MindlessAutomata · · Score: 1

      Funny, Microsoft dictates actually few standards nowadays on the web (where IE is losing marketshare partially because of how poorly it conforms to standards NOT set by Microsoft, i.e. CSS and so on, and the media player doesn't have much to do with standards.

      You're always free to use the alternatives, no matter who defines the standards. If Microsoft's become the de facto standards then tough.

    161. Re:And What of the Others? by MindlessAutomata · · Score: 1

      People here are actually advocating removing media player (which MS was forced to do by the EU! That version didn't sell too well...) and IE from Windows with the hopes that retailers will install Firefox instead.

      You want a level playing field? Then tell retailers they can't integrate, say, Nautilus and its web browser elements and Linux distros cannot ship with a browser pre-installed :)

    162. Re:And What of the Others? by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      Quite true and insightful. Who _cares_ what the default browser is. If it's Firefox, then Firefox will have an "unfair advantage".

      Yup, but that's still better than now because Mozilla does not have a vested interest in keeping the Web broken and crippled and does not already have a monopoly and are not a repeatedly convicted criminal. Internal documents did not reveal they had a plan to cripple the entire Web to keep it from threatening their other products. Firefox does a reasonable job of adhering to standards including implementing technologies MS has more or less completely left out of IE resulting in vector graphics and portable XML being unusable on the Web.

    163. Re:And What of the Others? by heypete · · Score: 1

      Not so. I've often had this issue come up in Vista.

      Oftentimes it's programs being hard-coded to use IE, rather than open the default browser.

      Other programs use the IE rendering engine for in-program functions. Steam, for example, uses the IE engine. If I don't have Flash installed in IE, Steam gets annoyed and prompts me to install it by opening IE.

    164. Re:And What of the Others? by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      The solution would be to split Microsoft up into separate companies so you didn't have the guys with 90% of the operating system market also producing applications - but that isn't within the EU's power.

      Technically, it is within their power, but they won't order it because of diplomatic reasons. I'd also argue a much better way to split up MS is not into applications and OS, but into multiple companies each with full rights to the Windows OS and forbid them from collaboration. It would much more effectively kill MS's ability to leverage their monopoly and spur innovation. "What you don't want to sell us a stripped down version of XP for netbooks, fine we'll see if the other Windows seller is interested in this lucrative business deal."

    165. Re:And What of the Others? by heypete · · Score: 1

      Apparantly the vast majority of the people use MS and are happy about it.

      Perhaps it's just that they don't know there's any option, with the exception of the Mac?

      Most people wouldn't know what a "web browser" was if it came up and bit them. Similarly, I'd posit that most people don't really know what "Windows" is or that it's possible to change operating systems -- they buy their computer and think that Windows is just part of that computer.

      Whether or not they're happy with this arrangement, I don't know. But most people don't really know about any of the alternatives for browsers, let alone operating systems.

    166. Re:And What of the Others? by Trebawa · · Score: 1

      In such a situation, most people will not choose what they do not know and so will still choose IE, MS Office, etc.

      Then why not give them options? Some people will appreciate the choice and choose software other than Microsoft's, especially when they see that there are free alternatives. They can always buy the Microsoft software if they don't like the others.

    167. Re:And What of the Others? by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      This "free market forces are failing because X is not the best product on the market" is a red herring.

      Actually, the argument is that the free market is failing because we don't know if the best product is being chosen because it is never given the chance. The whole point of antitrust law is to stop monopolies from undermining competition in the free market, like MS is. If you don't understand that or believe it, fine, but argue why you think the antitrust law in general is wrong, because MS has clearly broken it and the laws are almost identical in the US, EU, and most other industrialized nations. You've got hundreds of years of economics to debunk.

      Great. So why waste all the energy on Microsoft including a (mandatory, in this day and age) browser integrated in the OS that is already being used less and less by people.

      Because the Web is still broken and a decade behind where it would be if every copy of IE turned into any other major browser tomorrow. Because MS documents admitted their intention was to cripple the Web and keep it from being too useful. Because this is a solvable problem and because it is better than waiting another decade and hoping charitable organizations manage to solve the problem while the criminal goes unpunished.

      I find it interesting how people play so fast and loose with words here, saying things like "true competition" when Linux, FreeBSD, and a few others ARE true competition to Windows.

      Sure they are, but not valid competitors such that they have any real market influence. The CEO of Dell can decide to ship his machines with Linux, but he'll also get fired the next week. His other option is to capitulate to MS's demands and when those demands effect other markets, MS is potentially breaking the law.

      The reason more people are adopting Firefox and not Linux itself is one of, again, consumer education and the difficulty of switching.

      MS's stranglehold on Web browsers is less than that of OS's, but that doesn't matter. Even if MS only had 5% of the browser market, bundling IE would still undermine that market and break the law.

      Hence, a lot of slashdotters, probably not being entirely honest with themselves in regards to their motivations, want to handicap Windows to benefit Linux.

      Stopping the bundling of IE doesn't hamper Windows, except in making it harder for them to cripple other technologies. The only ways in which IE benefits adoption of windows are illegal ways. MS crippling the Web so that people can't have portable Web applications that let them choose other OS's is a crime and if you can't see why crippling an entire field of technology is bad for consumers you've been drinking way too much kool-aid.

    168. Re:And What of the Others? by dotancohen · · Score: 1

      Internal documents did not reveal they had a plan to cripple the entire Web

      Serious question, not a troll. Can you point me to a source where leaked internal Microsoft documents called for the web to be crippled? Thanks.

      --
      It is dangerous to be right when the government is wrong.
    169. Re:And What of the Others? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's funny, I don't use any of those. To argue that Microsoft is a monopoloy is retarded, they are not and never have been. People have always had a choice. You could have chosen Atari, Amiga or a Mac from day one. You can choose Mac or Linux today. This isn't about a monopoly, its about getting money from Microsoft.

      Whenever you have a pile of money, people will try to rob,steal,sue until they get some. I'm not even a Microsoft fan, but Microsoft should tell the EU to fuck off.

    170. Re:And What of the Others? by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

      Yes. It actually opens the website in a different window, and that different window is indeed iexplore.exe. In fact, if you have a default system browser set up to something different than IE (using the Set Up Default Applications thingy that was first added in XP SP2), Explorer will open URLs using it, and not IE (e.g. it opens them in Opera for me).

    171. Re:And What of the Others? by Hal_Porter · · Score: 1

      Seeing IE's market share drop is always nice for clueful web devs.

      Fixed that for you.

      I know plenty of web developers who create horrible, broken pages because they render nicely on IE. When I say something along the lines of "you're not even close to being XHTML complaint" they respond with something along the lines of "I hate Firefox! I can never get my layouts to look nice."

      That's not just an IE thing. I've seen pages totally broken on Opera. The dumb webdev will start ranting about how IE doesn't follow standards, discover you use Opera and then say "we didn't have time to test with that".

      It's pretty clear they only tested on Firefox. And that the issue is not standards compliance because the page is totally broken on Opera too.

      Actually most of the time, it will be broken on Firefox too, so the issue is not so much only testing on Firefox as not testing properly on any browser.

      --
      echo -e 'global _start\n _start:\n mov eax, 2\n int 80h\n jmp _start' > a.asm; nasm a.asm -f elf; ld a.o -o a;
    172. Re:And What of the Others? by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

      There's no standard format and library for executable files.

      There's no single standard, but there are several competing standards, and the one that Windows uses - PE - is actually well-documented. As for OS libraries - the docs are out there on http://msdn.microsoft.com/ - how do you think Wine guys do what they do?

    173. Re:And What of the Others? by Hal_Porter · · Score: 1

      They're subtly different from Firefox extensions, at least in their original form.

      Orignally BHOs could be installed silently by all sorts of crapware like toolbars and the like.

      They are written in C++ and use COM, and are pretty hard to get right.

      Firefox extensions need to be installed manually by the user and are written in XUL and Javascript.

      Though actually I think any extension is going to reduce reliability. And there's always a possibility of some packaging a malicious extension with other software.

      --
      echo -e 'global _start\n _start:\n mov eax, 2\n int 80h\n jmp _start' > a.asm; nasm a.asm -f elf; ld a.o -o a;
    174. Re:And What of the Others? by Ihmhi · · Score: 1

      I wouldn't say that. They're well on their way to having a monopoly on DRM. Hell, in 5-10 years, they may be the only company who still uses it.

      This is in no way a compliment or indicator of their success. It is one of their largest failings as a company.

    175. Re:And What of the Others? by Jazavac · · Score: 1

      Just to play the devil's advocate here a little bit. Let MSFT Do that, but also mandate that Mozilla, Opera, Sun and others offer downloads of IE, MS Office and other suites alongside their downloads. Yes, Microsoft has created a monopoly, yes they broke the law, but this is just plain silly. I mean, Ubuntu comes with Firefox preinstalled, could you say that Mozilla has monopoly on most default Ubuntu installation, the kind average users usually go for? Firing up apt-get and downloading and installing new browser in Linux is not much simpler than firing up IE and downloading Opera, Firefox, Safari and others.. Just my 2 euro cents...

    176. Re:And What of the Others? by Hal_Porter · · Score: 1

      Stopping the bundling of IE doesn't hamper Windows, except in making it harder for them to cripple other technologies.

      Stopping the bundling of a browser with the OS and telling people to download one with FTP does cripple the OS. At least for everyone except the most technical 1% of the population. And most of those people don't use IE anyway.

      And it's not just not having a browser - third party applications like Steam won't work until you have a browser either.

      The use FTP argument is bogus anyway. What's to stop Filezilla from demanding that Microsoft remove their FTP client? And in any case the Windows FTP client doesn't support PASV so it won't work from behind a firewall or most consumer DSL routers.

      --
      echo -e 'global _start\n _start:\n mov eax, 2\n int 80h\n jmp _start' > a.asm; nasm a.asm -f elf; ld a.o -o a;
    177. Re:And What of the Others? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I 101% agree with this, although it'll cost the EU man hours and [probably] money to do so.

      I've had websites that I tested in opera, firefox, epiphany, k*something*, and even w3c for the heck of it. Then I open it up in my XP VM and it's *horrible*.

      I love using CSS, and to get it rendering decnetly on IE I had to remove my shiny valid CSS image.

    178. Re:And What of the Others? by ConceptJunkie · · Score: 1

      So why waste all the energy on Microsoft including a (mandatory, in this day and age) browser integrated in the OS that is already being used less and less by people.

      That was never the central issue of Microsoft's monopolistic behaviors in my opinion. It's just the one that got the most press, especially because Netscape was calling the "Waaaahmbulance" over the fact that IE simply got better than Netscape after a couple years. It Netscape hadn't undergone the dreaded "bloated and buggy version 4 effect" (see Windows and DOS for examples), they could have remained competitive.

      However, when Microsoft can essentially force every new computer to be shackled with Windows, especially when by no objective standards is Windows usable on that machine as we saw with Vista, we have a problem. When Microsoft can (and does) prevent OEMs from bundling competitive software on their products we have a problem. When Microsoft practices "embrace, extend and extinguish" crippling competitors by effectively hijacking and then breaking the standards, we have a problem. And if you go back far enough, when Microsoft's products have a tremendous advantage of undocumented functionality in the operating system that other companies, except maybe select "partners" (*cough*$$$*cough*), don't have, there is a problem.

      Bundling the browser would never have been a problem if all these other clearly illegal practices hadn't been going on at the same time. The truth is that most of the damage was done by the early 90's. By that time, Microsoft's advantages were so unfair that it grossly distorted the market for software to this very day.

      --
      You are in a maze of twisty little passages, all alike.
    179. Re:And What of the Others? by Mister303 · · Score: 1

      The package manager should include "unbiased" reviews/descriptions of the browsers' attributes regarding publisher, stability, security track record, and compliance to open web-standards. Of course there is the issue of the order the different browsers are listed in, which should not be in alphabetic order unless you like the idea of an "AAA Browser" being beaten out by an "AAAA Browser" and so on... Unfortunately user share ranking is probably the easiest to implement. So Internet Explorer would be on top of the list - presumably followed by an unfavorable review. It would be followed by Firefox with a more favorable review...

    180. Re:And What of the Others? by mysidia · · Score: 1

      A more sensible approach would be to require that they bundle 3 additional non-Microsoft non-Internet-Explorer based browsers, if any 3 apply and show to be eligible, Microsoft may choose the 3.

      With stipulation that the list of the 3 needs to be approved on an annual basis, by an independent counsel based on technical merits, 2 of the 3 must be mature products (A browser offering from the vendor that is at least 5 years old), and have wide acceptance of the product in the marketplace.

      Commercial support must be available from the browser vendor for the browser, and an offer for commercial support and an ongoing support contract (of at least 5 years duration) with the browser vendor must be made available to every buyer of the OS product, at a fair price, and under fair non-discriminatory terms.

      That would essentially allow any 3 to be picked, leave it up to MS, but prevent them from choosing a pet browser (since any new browser they made just to fill a slot would be excluded, since it's not 5 years old yet).

    181. Re:And What of the Others? by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      In MS's position, they are selling a ready to go for most peoples use OS.

      Sure they do, but that makes up an insignificant part of their market. MS's real market is to OEMs who then use it as one component of the computers systems they sell. The vast majority of people never install an OS. This is about MS having a monopoly one component of computer systems and forcing OEMs to buy a whole pile of applications as well, partly as a way to keep the Web too crippled to allow for good, portable applications.

      If you want to compete in a market, you have to actually do something...

      Considering Opera does very well at selling their browser to phone manufacturers, maybe it is the fact that the market is broken more than their ineptitude preventing them from being successful on OEM computer systems? We'll never know unless the market is leveled and they're given a fair chance to compete.

      Besides bundling IE, what has MS done to block Opera on the desktop? We aren't talking Java here, or various other tech's that MS crippled from working.

      It's funny you mention Java. MS made an incompatible version and bundled it in an attempt to keep Java crippled so it could not allow for easy cross platform apps. MS made a Web browser that was incompatible with the standards and crippled it by only using really old and broken specs so it could not allow for easy cross platform apps. I'm not really seeing lot of difference.

      Bottom line, I don't want all the excess bundle...

      Okay, duly noted. That said if it comes down to the Web remaining crippled for another decade or having to uninstall a few browsers when I do a fresh Windows install, I'm going with the latter and if that inconveniences you, consider the many, many hours Web developers and myself have wasted making Web pages because of MS's crime.

    182. Re:And What of the Others? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Did Microsoft kill the market for third party FTP or telnet clients for Windows? Those have been there since the very first release of Windows 95.

    183. Re:And What of the Others? by HermMunster · · Score: 1

      You are absolutely correct. The damage is done and it is hard to get people to change. That's why it is important that all the alternatives constantly be pushed out in front of everyone. If you are a consumer and only hear Microsoft this or Microsoft that then people will stay with Microsoft for all this and that.

      But if you keep pushing out there Linux this and Mac that and Mac this and Linux that this brings choices to the forefront.

      But the damage is done. Microsoft knew perfectly well what it was doing and how much harm it was creating. It knew how people reacted to change and the amount of time and effort they had to invest into learning a piece of software.

      This is tragic. It is almost an impossibility. If it had been only in the US we might have had a near impossible problem but being that it is world-wide it is a mountain so high it is unsurmountable.

      I'm not saying this is a good thing. I'm saying it is so bad that the choice is made for the consumer before they even consider it. But, as far as the browser goes that's not an insurmountable problem. It can easily be fixed given enough time, but we also have to consider that the juggernaut that drove us into the ground as far as choice goes will continue to pursue those tactics which deny choice. It will be two steps forward and one step back as we inch toward trying to give the consumer a choice.

      I can't imagine how poorly the some of the Microsoft employees must feel about this, knowing that they are working for a company that has had such a negative impact on the software industry.

      Even though you create consistency through single sourcing things it bad that no competition is available to improve things. Things have been dying for a long time. I would judge, after watching the industry from before Microsoft was so dominant, that we would have had a software market 10 times the size it is today had this not occurred.

      Using that Windows Monopoly to force other products on the consumer is very very wrong and it has hurt so many companies and has immeasurably damaged our economy and that of the world in untold ways.

      --
      You can lead a man with reason but you can't make him think.
    184. Re:And What of the Others? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah. KDE is ditching KHTML for WebKit though. :0)

    185. Re:And What of the Others? by HermMunster · · Score: 1

      "The best" is subjective. Though I use Firefox for everything browsing on 3 different platforms I know that others don't consider it to be the best.

      What they need to do (and it is easily within the EU's power, in the EU) would be to force Microsoft to split up into multiple companies and not allow any cooperation between them and set a limit of say 30-50 years before they could even consider it.

      That would bring back competition and stability to the market.

      --
      You can lead a man with reason but you can't make him think.
    186. Re:And What of the Others? by HermMunster · · Score: 1

      It is about fixing things. It has nothing to do with being spiteful.

      --
      You can lead a man with reason but you can't make him think.
    187. Re:And What of the Others? by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      Stopping the bundling of a browser with the OS and telling people to download one with FTP does cripple the OS.

      Umm, sure, but can you show me one regulator who suggested any such thing? Even MS's intentional doomsaying PR doesn't go that far.

      The use FTP argument is bogus anyway. What's to stop Filezilla from demanding that Microsoft remove their FTP client?

      Who cares if they did? Dell will just add one into the bundles they sell and all the do it yourself-ers already burn CDs with their most used software on it.

    188. Re:And What of the Others? by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      Can you point me to a source where leaked internal Microsoft documents called for the web to be crippled? Thanks.

      Sure. The most famous was the embrace, extend, extinguish memos from Maritz revealed during the first antitrust trial:

      Findings of fact as a PDF

      They talk more generally about it as well in the Halloween documents, with regard to technologies in Linux, rather than the Web specifically.

    189. Re:And What of the Others? by Hal_Porter · · Score: 1

      Stopping the bundling of a browser with the OS and telling people to download one with FTP does cripple the OS.

      Umm, sure, but can you show me one regulator who suggested any such thing? Even MS's intentional doomsaying PR doesn't go that far.

      Every time this comes up a decent percentage of people suggest it>

      --
      echo -e 'global _start\n _start:\n mov eax, 2\n int 80h\n jmp _start' > a.asm; nasm a.asm -f elf; ld a.o -o a;
    190. Re:And What of the Others? by bersl2 · · Score: 1

      It's not about fixing anything. It's about being childish and spiteful.

      And goddamn, it's funny.

      Quite true and insightful. Who _cares_ what the default browser is. If it's Firefox, then Firefox will have an "unfair advantage". Go get your browser packaged in an operating system by virtue of it's quality, not by virtue of law.

      Then randomize the default browser. If you want to mandate that random samples be taken in order to ensure that the choice of browser conforms to some probability distribution, I'm sure that can be done.

    191. Re:And What of the Others? by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      Every time this comes up a decent percentage of people suggest it

      Yeah, clueless people or people trolling. The question is, why would you believe it and repeat it?

    192. Re:And What of the Others? by man_of_mr_e · · Score: 1

      IE8 will be reasonably CSS 2.1 compliant, CSS3 has not yet been finalized. XHTML support is lacking due to the lack of correct mime types (largely because Trident can't parse XML properly yet, which is why MS has refused to add the mime type). Full DOM support isn't there either, but in general it's getting a lot closer.

      At this point I'm putting most of the blame on the W3C for not finalizing CSS3. Yes, many browsers implement parts of CSS3 to varying degrees, and IE generally doesn't, but you can't hold MS accountable for not shipping something that isn't yet a ratified standard.

      For instance, IE8 passes Acid 2. It doesn't pass Acid 3 (no browser yet does, according to the WaSP page), but then Acid 3 is largely based on not-yet-standards standards.

      Face it, the problem with web standards is that the standards themselves aren't standards.

    193. Re:And What of the Others? by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Just to play the devil's advocate here a little bit. Let MSFT Do that, but also mandate that Mozilla, Opera, Sun and others offer downloads of IE, MS Office and other suites alongside their downloads.

      Why, what crime did they commit?

      Yes, Microsoft has created a monopoly, yes they broke the law, but this is just plain silly.

      It's silly to make criminals stop breaking the law and to punish them?

      Ubuntu comes with Firefox preinstalled, could you say that Mozilla has monopoly on most default Ubuntu installation, the kind average users usually go for?

      If you think "default browser used on an obscure desktop OS with no market share" constitutes a monopoly in the economic or legal sense you need to gain a better understanding of what we're all talking about.

      Firing up apt-get and downloading and installing new browser in Linux is not much simpler than firing up IE and downloading Opera, Firefox, Safari and others.. Just my 2 euro cents...

      You seem to be failing to understand how monopolies undermine free trade and destroy innovation and why there are laws prohibiting such actions. Notice the state of Web technologies implemented on the Web and compare them to a decade ago. Isn't it strange how there has been so slow of progress in such an important and ubiquitous high tech industry. Do you think that is normal or desirable? Do you want it to continue to stagnate?

    194. Re:And What of the Others? by mjwx · · Score: 1

      Right. Cause this is oh-so-user-friendly. If you were to ask 1000 "regular computer users", I'd bet over 50% wouldn't even know what a browser is. They think their computer *IS* the internet!

      This may be so where you live but average people are smarter then that. Most people know what a browser and an operating system is, although sometimes they only know the names (FireFox, IE, Windows), the more intelligent average people know what Linux is and occasionally the difference between Linux and Unix (scared the hell out of me one day to hear the book keeper say "Linux isn't Unix").

      It takes about 30 years for a new technology to integrate itself into everyday life, the Refrigerator, car, Aeroplane and telephone went through a period of time where not many people understood these devices in any way and often did not see a benefit from these devices. Computers went through the same thing but now we are coming out of the other side. If you went to any decent school in the west you will have been given some education into computers, if you've worked in an office environment you would have learned to use computers. Even if people don't fully understand them they have often gained the experience using them, everyone has caught on that rebooting often fixes things and most users have caught on that they need to tell me what they did to break the damn thing so I can fix it. Like cars and telephones people don't need to be able to build one from scratch to understand the different uses and functions of these devices, PC's are nearing the same point.

      So I disagree that 1 in 2 don't know the difference between IE and the internet, at a conservative guess it is at best 1 in 4 computer users, in my workplace its 1 in 50 but I work in a very high tech industry.

      --
      Calling someone a "hater" only means you can not rationally rebut their argument.
    195. Re:And What of the Others? by whitehatlurker · · Score: 1
      Well, no. Amaya has never been useful as a primary browser. ;-)

      (Unless it changed really significantly with release 11.)

      With MathML coming into other browsers - okay, it came into Opera - I really don't see anything to promote Amaya any more.

      --
      .. paranoid crackpot leftover from the days of Amiga.
    196. Re:And What of the Others? by totally+bogus+dude · · Score: 1

      No telnet anymore. At least not in Server 2008. Is it in Vista?

      It wasn't very good, but at least it let me check very quickly whether I could connect to a host or not. IE's error messages are next to useless. My personal favourite thing is that Server 2008 defaults to the "High Security" configuration for IE, and if you click on the "More details" link in the error page... nothing happens, because it's blocking the scripting. In the internal IE error page. Nice work, guys.

    197. Re:And What of the Others? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What I don't understand is, if MS broke the law, why doesn't the EU just demand that MS does not ship with IE at all.

      That's it. No IE at all. Must not be pre-installed. The manufacturers will likely install some other browser.

      But they will all install different browsers (likely). The user notices the choice, uses different browsers in their life. And they will start to get a preference.

      And that browser; that browser will rule the market.

    198. Re:And What of the Others? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's a good idea but the EU can go further to force MS to follow standards. The importance of traffic safety standards is obvious to everyone but I'm not kidding when I say that the EU actually has regulated what the curvature of bananas and cucumbers must be when sold here or how much cocoa there must be in chocolate. So the EU could very well decide that in order for a browser to be permitted to be distributed here, it must be standards compliant.

    199. Re:And What of the Others? by mqduck · · Score: 1

      I think you're kind of riding a slippery slope with this mentality--how could another browser (like Firefox's rise to marketshare) ever make it now that the top few are being bundled?

      The same way Firefox rose to its current marketshare while the top 1 was being bundled. Just make it so that once a new browser gains a certain percentage of users, it gets into new copies of Windows.

      --
      Property is theft.
    200. Re:And What of the Others? by dotancohen · · Score: 1

      Sure, that would be great. Then _every_ computer you sit at would be strange and foreign. Get over it. Ford sells cars with Bridgestone tires. If you don't like it, then buy a Toyota, drive on those Bridgestones to go buy some Goodyears, or petition Ford to switch brands.

      --
      It is dangerous to be right when the government is wrong.
    201. Re:And What of the Others? by dotancohen · · Score: 1

      Thanks. I really can't find the part that you reference, though. It's not in the deep lawyer-speak that I was expecting, but I still find it difficult to find reference that MS intended to cripple the web.

      I would just like to know if this is one of those myths, or if there is truth behind it.

      --
      It is dangerous to be right when the government is wrong.
    202. Re:And What of the Others? by Builder · · Score: 1

      Where, oh where are my mod points ?

      Thanks for saving me a whole lot of typing and putting this all so clearly. For a place inhabited by supposedly bright people, a lot of /. readers are really fucking stupid. Beyond my pet peeve of not knowing the difference between trademarks and copyrights (and your legal duty to defend trademarks but not copyrights), they can't seem to understand the whole monopoly thing.

      It's very simple people - Microsoft broke the law. This is not debatable - they were found to have broken the law by separate legal systems in at least 3 major jurisdictions. They abused a monopoly in one area (which was not illegal to have) to gain market share in another area (that's the illegal bit!)

      As a result of breaking the law, the rules are now different for them. Just like every other criminal out there.

      Only Microsoft has an effective desktop monopoly. No Linux distribution can claim even real competition, and OS X only has a fraction of the market. So all of the bullshit arguments about "why don't they make Ubuntu/Apple do foo" are just strawmen.

      Sheesh. I need my coffee :)

    203. Re:And What of the Others? by Builder · · Score: 1

      I don't mean to be rude, but are you fucking stupid?

      Do you really not understand the difference between what Microsoft did with IE (abusing one monopoly to gain another) and the situation with OS X?

      The rules are different for Microsoft because they have been found guilty of monopoly violations. Separate judges all over the world found this.

      Do you think we should force people who own knives to live in jail because we put murders in jail? It's the same thing as saying we should hurt Apple / Ubuntu because Microsoft did something bad and they are in similar businesses.

      Firefox's market share is pathetic compared to IE - it borders on insignificant. If it wasn't, there wouldn't be so many sites out there still refusing to become 'firefox' compliant.

      If MS had not abused their monopoly on the OS to gain a monopoly in the browser, it is quite likely that the browser market today would be more evenly split and web standards adherence would be far greater than it is. Microsoft really did the whole world a disservice with this and I'm sick and tired of watching people defend their actions or try and divert the discussion to irrelevant bullshit like hurting other operating systems.

    204. Re:And What of the Others? by N1AK · · Score: 1

      Not really. You don't have to reverse engineer Unix/Linux/Mac. The documentation is all there for free.

      Not everything that doesn't run on Windows is freely licensed, in fact I'd bet good money more OS software is run on Windows than on all other OS combined (just due to market share). The parent was absolutely right that it is not Microsoft's fault that people release products for their platform and not others.

      As to your railed car analogy, aside from being unrelated it's pretty aweful on other levels.

      All common roads are slowly replaced by railed roads.All common roads are slowly replaced by railed roads.

      If your government is dumb enough to pay to replace roads with a new version which is controlled by a private company, or willing to allow a private company to replace your roads with a new patented variant then that's your problem.

      If on the other hand a company was to with its own money build an entirely new railed road network, and 98% of people were to buy cars from this manufacturer to use on it, then yes it would be the governments responsibility to maintain the original road system if they so wish.

    205. Re:And What of the Others? by confuto · · Score: 1

      Why is the focus just on Windows? Why isn't Apple being mentioned as being guilty of the same issue. I personally believe its because people just like to focus on Windows because it is easy. To make it as fair as people want it, why doesn't Microsoft just install EVERY interent browser, that way they all have an equal chance of a new user just picking their browser to go on the internet. And in the end, average users are more likely to STILL pick IE as it is Microsofts and they will make the connection between IE and the OS and believe it the safest option (although the wrong option).

    206. Re:And What of the Others? by TheRaven64 · · Score: 1

      "The best" is subjective. Though I use Firefox for everything browsing on 3 different platforms I know that others don't consider it to be the best.

      Which is exactly my point. OEMs that think FireFox is best and OEMs that think Opera (or Safari, or their own, in-house, browser) is best can compete if they aren't forced to bundle IE. They can make their choice of browser the default and give users a different experience. This is called differentiation, and in most markets is an important part of competition.

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    207. Re:And What of the Others? by Xest · · Score: 1

      I'm not sure even this is ideal though, browsers wont be gaining market share based on their merit, but equally based on being all given equal priority at the top.

      This would then also lead to support nightmares, if everyone had Firefox because it was seen as the best that would be okay, similarly if everyone had IE because it became the favourite then fine, or in a scenario like now where you have only 3/4 main browsers okay. But what happens if every joe can create their crappy little modified version of Firefox and have it on the list? Hardware manufacturers would realistically have to either refuse to support certain browsers (isn't this somewhat equally unfair?) or just drop support for internet issues altogether. Right now it's easy to support internet access because the chance of someone downloading those other crappy little browser is slim unless people already know what they're doing and don't need support. If they're thrust in front the user at the top of a list and they just click it because it's first on the list then they'll end up with it.

      Also it's not like a lot of Linux distros are any better, they nearly all install optional others but they still default to Firefox at the end of the day so should Linux change to? What about Apple with Safari? Why not just get Microsoft to stick Firefox and Opera in the default install too- that would certainly not leave it any worse than MacOS or Linux in terms of forcing a specific browser by default.

    208. Re:And What of the Others? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why isn't Apple being mentioned as being guilty of the same issue.

      Because they don't have a legally defined monopoly in the OS market.

      If you don't understand this yet you're either an idiot, a troll or an MS shill.

    209. Re:And What of the Others? by AntiDragon · · Score: 1

      The focus is on MS because MS is the one with the monopoly. You may not think this is a fair description, but it's currently a legally binding one.

      In both the US and EU, a company with a legally determined monopoly in one market ("Operating Systems") may not use that advantage to create a new monopoly in another market ("Web Browsers").

      Apple has a minority share in the OS market. Bundling Safari only gives them a share of the browser market equal to their small slice of the OS market. The other 90% or whatever users are not force fed Safari.

      Of course, whether you believe this is right or fair is an entirely seperate flamewar, but as it stands it *is* a matter of legal record.

      --
      "...So I hung back and lurked. For 18 months. Can't beat a good old-fashioned lurking."
    210. Re:And What of the Others? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you really want to fair for all, all companies should have to adhere to the same rules. Then it is fair. Anything short of that, and it is not fair.

      The same rules do apply to all companies.

      If [any company] has a legally defined monopoly in product area x then bundling product y with x is potentially illegal.

      What you seem to want is

      If [any company except MS] has a legally defined monopoly in product area x then bundling product y with x is potentially illegal.

      Or
      If [MS] has a legally defined monopoly in product area x then bundling product y with x is potentially illegal and all MS competitors must share MS's punishment.

      So *you* want special treatment for MS.

    211. Re:And What of the Others? by confuto · · Score: 1
      so what you are saying is, pressure is only being placed on microsoft for only including IE with their OS because they have a higher share of the market? So the law only applies to companies that are more powerful? It seems that you mis-understand my point; I am all in favour of letting people have a choice of what browser they use, i dont use IE myself and i can guess you don't either, but rather than laying the law down on only one company shows bias, which is wrong. Maybe if there was more information about browers and which is best for what user regardless of what OS they use then the choice is there without forcing the install of products onto operating systems.

      If you don't understand this yet you're either an idiot, a troll or an MS shill.

      Just because I have a different opinion to you doesn't automaticly label me as an idiot/troll etc... I just can't believe that you resorted to name calling, it makes me sad ;_;

    212. Re:And What of the Others? by jonbryce · · Score: 1

      And Netscape 6 was so unstable it was unusable. Netscape 4 wasn't much better. So you really need to think about the gap between v3 and v7.

    213. Re:And What of the Others? by jonbryce · · Score: 1

      But Opera is made in Europe, and the other ones are not. That's probably the main reason why the EU listens to Opera at all. I don't remember Opera getting a look in at any of the US anti-trust hearings.

    214. Re:And What of the Others? by jonbryce · · Score: 1

      Norway is a member of the EEA, which is a kind of halfway point to EU membership. They voted against full EU membership.

    215. Re:And What of the Others? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This applies, if you want, to commercial distribution, but most distribution are just "proposition", and they don't sell anything.

      After all, distributions are just that : a proposition of some application to go with your OS. If you don't like one, take an other or make your own. There isn't any software bundle to Linux by default (well maybe GNU, but if so only because there isn't any alternative.)

    216. Re:And What of the Others? by itsdapead · · Score: 1

      Technically, it is within their power, but they won't order it because of diplomatic reasons.

      I Am Not A European Corporate Lawyer so maybe the EU could order this, maybe they couldn't, but in practice the EU demanding the breakup of a major US company just isn't going to happen.

      The best strategy is not to try and interfere directly with any company's trade, but to mandate open data standards for all government contracts and subcontracts - and do it thoroughly with proper benchmarks for standards compliance and a robust definition of what is an "open standard" and requirements for schoools and universities to be "platform neutral". That might create a level playing field.

      --
      In a survey of 100 programmers, 111111 thought that duck-typing was a good idea.
    217. Re:And What of the Others? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      May I suggest :

      Degage de ma pelouse!

      with an "accent aigu" on the first 'e'. (why is that you can't have accentuation on slashdot? Damn!)

    218. Re:And What of the Others? by plague3106 · · Score: 1

      Just the fact that it's gaining is proof enough that things are changing. I'm not really interested in your opinion on the speed with which things are changing. What happens when you get your way, and IE still remains the dominate browser? Personally its likely these "other browsers" which YOU claim are better are ones you have to buy.. which is likely why they aren't being adopted. As far as Opera goes, no, it's not a better browser than IE. IE6 is junk, but IE7 isn't bad, and IE8 has me considering dropping FF. XHTML = HTML4, but with XML rules thrown in, and there are many sites out there using HTML 4. So your claim that we should all be on XHTML is very misleading, because the only advantage is for easier machine parsing.. and since browsers do well with HTML 4, there's little incentive to go to XHTML. SVG isn't taking off because it has limited use; mainly, people put photos on the web, they don't hand draw graphics.

      Your claim that IE held up the web is bogus; it's no longer true. Whether it was ever true or not is highly debatable... especially since if IE hadn't come around, we'd all likely be locked into Netscape and THIER embrace extend standards. Oh, did you forget about the developers back then complaining about tags only NS understood? http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Netscape_Navigator#The_rise_of_Netscape Little more than a foot-note now, but a hot topic at the time.

    219. Re:And What of the Others? by Jazavac · · Score: 1

      Why, what crime did they commit?

      They didn't commit any crime. But honestly, doesn't this seem just a little bit like whining from the other companies? There are other ways Microsoft could and should be punished.

      It's silly to make criminals stop breaking the law and to punish them?

      Again, it is not silly to punish them generally, it's just that this particular form of punishment is silly. Punishment should fit the crime. In my opinion, this punishment does not fit the crime. As some have suggested, I think that breaking up Microsoft into smaller, less connected entities would work very well. Why should they provide competing products? Look at the situation with iPod? Do you think Apple has a monopoly in the portable music player industry?

      You seem to be failing to understand how monopolies undermine free trade and destroy innovation and why there are laws prohibiting such actions. Notice the state of Web technologies implemented on the Web and compare them to a decade ago. Isn't it strange how there has been so slow of progress in such an important and ubiquitous high tech industry. Do you think that is normal or desirable? Do you want it to continue to stagnate?

      Educating users about the benefits of open source project (and generally teaching them critical thinking, so that they can, for themselves, choose the better product) would give much better results. Microsoft created a large mess with their non-compliant browser and other bad software. However, it is the lack of knowledge and education of the users that's inadvertently supporting it. No one is stopping you to download an alternative browser as soon as you install the OS. But, a large percentage of users either is not aware of the alternatives, or does not know how to get to them. Is this also Microsoft's fault?

    220. Re:And What of the Others? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually, its about not being able to fix the problem, but still being obliged to be seen to do something.

      unfortunately true however excluding the legal nonsense that surrounds almost everything software related these days, the problem isn't really what a company bundles with their software. On the most fundamental level the problem is a lack of education - many people don't know they have any options about how they browse the web. Many people that do know they have options don't know why they should choose one browser over another.

      It's not just enough to choose a few browsers and say "pick one of these". If the general populace knew more about their options and more about why they might prefer certain features then they'd have the ability to make a choice.

      Whether people then choose to do so, or not, is a separate matter and really has very little to do with a vendor bundling software.

    221. Re:And What of the Others? by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      They didn't commit any crime. But honestly, doesn't this seem just a little bit like whining from the other companies? There are other ways Microsoft could and should be punished.

      Reporting a criminal offense is whining now? Other ways of punishing, we don't even know how they plan on punishing MS, just speculation. But do tell, how would you restore competition such that all browsers will succeed or fail on their own merits while undoing the damage MS as done to the market and restoring innovation?

      Again, it is not silly to punish them generally, it's just that this particular form of punishment is silly.

      What particular punishment? Stopping them from gaining market share through bundling is the "stopping the crime" part of the solution.

      As some have suggested, I think that breaking up Microsoft into smaller, less connected entities would work very well.

      And if the US courts were less easily bribed, that is what would have happened, but it isn't a realistic option for the EU for diplomatic reasons. What should the EU do to solve this problem now that even US companies have started dealing with other US companies in their courts after realizing the US courts are ineffective?

      Why should they provide competing products?

      Why should thieves pay fines larger than what they stole? To help fix the problem including restoring things to the way they were.

      Educating users about the benefits of open source project (and generally teaching them critical thinking, so that they can, for themselves, choose the better product) would give much better results. Microsoft created a large mess with their non-compliant browser and other bad software. However, it is the lack of knowledge and education of the users that's inadvertently supporting it. No one is stopping you to download an alternative browser as soon as you install the OS.

      The free market operates on enlightened self interest. Everyone acts selfishly and it ends up benefitting everyone. Education is a part of that, but you are failing to understand how monopolies can undermine that. It is, right now, in the best self interests of many people to use IE. That's not a lack of education, they just need to be able to access their online banking. Companies need to be able to run WEb applications designed to only work with IE and that is currently in their own best interests. It's not that they're stupid. MS has built artificial problems with competing browsers by creating an ecosystem of noncompliant pages... and they did it intentionally not caring that it was holding back the Web and crushing progress.

      Is this also Microsoft's fault?

      Yes, since they planned it all out in advance, knowing it was criminal but counting on the courts to fail to be effective. You just want to prove them right.

    222. Re:And What of the Others? by hkmwbz · · Score: 1
      I agree, Microsoft should simply remove IE from Windows and let OEMs take care of the bundling.

      However, if they do bundle multiple browsers, one cannot assume that all users will choose the same browser. So that part of your argument I don't agee with.

      --
      Clever signature text goes here.
    223. Re:And What of the Others? by hkmwbz · · Score: 1
      Your hypocrisy becomes you. At least I made a relevant and coherent argument, whereas all you have is personal attacks.

      The law is not set in stone, but antitrust laws exist all over the world. And they will be enforced whether you like it or not.

      You'll be hard pressed to find anyone who agrees with you that antitrust laws are wrong. You didn't even produce an argument to support your bogus assertion.

      --
      Clever signature text goes here.
    224. Re:And What of the Others? by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      Thanks. I really can't find the part that you reference, though.

      Look at section 91.3.2 on page 226. That's the findings with regard to the embrace, extend, extinguish e-mails and comments. There are others, but that was the really well known and publicized one.

    225. Re:And What of the Others? by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      The best strategy is not to try and interfere directly with any company's trade, but to mandate open data standards for all government contracts and subcontracts...

      That's nonsense. What about markets where the government is not a purchaser? They still need antitrust laws to prevent them from being undermined. So now you want one set of laws to fix markets where the government is a purchaser and one for all other antitrust abuses? Isn't it simpler just to enforce the fricking law that has been working for a century already to protect competition?

      That might create a level playing field.

      Or it might not, but regardless we still need antitrust laws to protect innovation and consumers and they should be enforced equally for everyone.

    226. Re:And What of the Others? by Hordeking · · Score: 1

      It only took them 6 years to get that right? Wow.

      --
      Disclaimer: The opinions and actions of the US Gov't are in no way representative of those held by this author or its ci
    227. Re:And What of the Others? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, the EU should just say, "We've decided that all of our Windows machines will come preinstalled with Firefox. IE is now an illegal browser and no machine can be sold with it preinstalled. Anyone caught installing it within the EU will go to prison." Such a ballsy decision is needed to keep M$ from screwing with web standards. Even then, it may not be enough. Europe is but one market.

    228. Re:And What of the Others? by dotancohen · · Score: 1

      Wow, thanks!

      I did not know that EEE was a term that had originated in MS itself! I thought that it was a term invented by the anti-MS crowd to describe exactly what MS does.

      Again, thanks! I hope that the mods come around and make sure that you post is properly noticed.

      --
      It is dangerous to be right when the government is wrong.
    229. Re:And What of the Others? by jedidiah · · Score: 1

      Like I said originally... intent matters.

      Intent matters and distinguishes IE from any other bogus slippery slope nonsense argument you could come up with. ...and yes Microsoft should be treading softly. As a monopoly, different rules should apply to them.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    230. Re:And What of the Others? by confuto · · Score: 1

      The reason why they don't remove it completely is because it is used for alot of things in the system itself, not just for browsing. And rather than rebuilding the OS they just keep it the same way because they are lazy :P

    231. Re:And What of the Others? by itsdapead · · Score: 1

      Isn't it simpler just to enforce the fricking law that has been working for a century already to protect competition?

      You mean the fricking law which prevented one firm gaining almost total domination of the desktop operating systems market, and then leveraging that to take over the office productivity, web browser and other key markets?

      Newsflash: The fricking law didn't fricking work and its 25 years too late to put that toothpaste back in the tube. Time for plan B.

      What about markets where the government is not a purchaser?

      True - all the firms that are sure they don't want to sell to government, military, education, healthcare (EU, remember), get money from EU development grants or otherwise nibble a slice of government pork, file tax returns, access government websites or do business with anyone else who wants to do these things will be able to ignore this completely. But, you never know, it might have some small influence on the market.

      Until you remove the big lock in - proprietary file formats and protocols - any attempt to break up IT format monopolies will be pissing in the wind because non-slashdot-community customers will voluntarily choose the software that reliably opens their files.

      ...and, politically, "ensuring file interoperability for future generations" sounds like an easier sell than singling out one, successful (foreign) company and going mediaeval on their arse.

      --
      In a survey of 100 programmers, 111111 thought that duck-typing was a good idea.
    232. Re:And What of the Others? by Jazavac · · Score: 1

      The free market operates on enlightened self interest. Everyone acts selfishly and it ends up benefitting everyone. Education is a part of that, but you are failing to understand how monopolies can undermine that. It is, right now, in the best self interests of many people to use IE. That's not a lack of education, they just need to be able to access their online banking. Companies need to be able to run WEb applications designed to only work with IE and that is currently in their own best interests. It's not that they're stupid. MS has built artificial problems with competing browsers by creating an ecosystem of noncompliant pages... and they did it intentionally not caring that it was holding back the Web and crushing progress.

      Since this appears to be the main point of your post, I shall respond to it first. We seem to have an egg and the chicken problem here. Which appeared first? The Web in general and websites, or in this particular case, IE? What is stopping those banks to make their websites standards compliant? I know that the majority of their users, almost all of them, are using IE. But if the banks in the first place coded their sites to be standards compliant, we would not be in this situation. Ditto for the rest of the web. Laziness of web developers attributed to a great extent to Microsoft's current position as a monopoly.

      Reporting a criminal offense is whining now? Other ways of punishing, we don't even know how they plan on punishing MS, just speculation. But do tell, how would you restore competition such that all browsers will succeed or fail on their own merits while undoing the damage MS as done to the market and restoring innovation?

      No reporting a crime is not whining, but demanding they provide your products alongside theirs is. I agree with you, though, that this all is still speculation and that we do not know for sure on how they plan to punish them. As I have stated earlier, education goes a long way. Look at Firefox. It is steadily eating away IE's market share, and users are each they more and more aware of the alternatives.

      Why should thieves pay fines larger than what they stole? To help fix the problem including restoring things to the way they were.

      Sometimes it is impossible to restore things to the way they were. No matter how big a sentence the killer serves, or how much you fine him, nothing will compensate for your loss. A large enough fine in this case and an order to behave in the future is more appropriate in this case. Note: I am not saying that a murder and creating a monopoly are anywhere in the same league, I'm just trying to prove a point here.

    233. Re:And What of the Others? by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      The solution they're describing isn't really going far enough, because in a sense it transforms a monopoly into a cartel, with members chosen by the EU.

      A cartel would have to be collaborating together to hurt consumers and profit, but MS's best interests and methods of profit do not coincide with those of the other companies producing browsers. Firefox wants to promote open standards as a charity, Google wants a capable browser so they can sell services, Apple wants to make money on their own services and Opera wants standards so they have sell work to do for selling their browser to mobile device makers.

    234. Re:And What of the Others? by icebraining · · Score: 1

      CDRW?

    235. Re:And What of the Others? by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      You mean the fricking law which prevented one firm gaining almost total domination of the desktop operating systems market, and then leveraging that to take over the office productivity, web browser and other key markets?

      The law itself is fine. What didn't work was the US court system which was blatantly bribed and undermined by the new administration of corrupt scumbags.

      True - all the firms that are sure they don't want to sell to government, military, education, healthcare (EU, remember), get money from EU development grants or otherwise nibble a slice of government pork, file tax returns, access government websites or do business with anyone else who wants to do these things will be able to ignore this completely. But, you never know, it might have some small influence on the market.

      What are you talking about? If someone undermines the market for soda pop, not selling to the government is not huge deal and if they want to do business with the government, what are you proposing they have to do? Your plan makes no sense at all outside the context of the software services market. Admit it, you didn't think your idea through.

      Until you remove the big lock in - proprietary file formats and protocols - any attempt to break up IT format monopolies will be pissing in the wind because non-slashdot-community customers will voluntarily choose the software that reliably opens their files.

      Those are significant concerns and I believe the government should enforce their use for any interactions with said government, but it doesn't solve antitrust abuses by itself, especially in markets that don't have anything to do with file formats or protocols.

      ...and, politically, "ensuring file interoperability for future generations" sounds like an easier sell than singling out one, successful (foreign) company and going mediaeval on their arse.

      Singling out one company? You actually believe that nonsense MS has paid people to repeat? The EU has convicted many companies of antitrust abuses over the years, most of them european ones. They been incredibly lenient with MS because of the diplomatic issue. Anything the EU does will sound terrible if you just parrot MS's PR department.

    236. Re:And What of the Others? by DiamondMX · · Score: 1

      What should we place there?
      PAUSE?
      for(i=100;i>0;i--)inhale(); ?

    237. Re:And What of the Others? by Ciggy · · Score: 1

      To argue that Microsoft is a monopoloy is retarded, they are not and never have been...

      You really think a U.S. District Judge Thomas Penfield Jackson is retarded?

      --

      A rose by any other name would smell as sweet;
      A chrysanthemum by any other name would be easier to spell
    238. Re:And What of the Others? by itsdapead · · Score: 1

      What are you talking about? If someone undermines the market for soda pop, not selling to the government is not huge deal

      Not sure about the soda pop market, but the public sector (to which the EU can and does dictate rules for procurement - maybe this would not work in the US) is a massive consumer of IT equipment and services.

      what are you proposing they have to do?

      Only supply software with validated support for open protocols and file formats.

      Your plan makes no sense at all outside the context of the software services market.

      Well, yes, I thought the situation in the tapir husbandry industry was a bit off-topic for slashdot (but you should still be obliged to use open formats when emailing your tender for tapir-related services to a municipal zoo).

      Singling out one company? The EU has convicted many companies of antitrust abuses over the years, most of them european ones.

      We're not talking about fines or little hoop-jumping unbundling exercises over specific infringements here: we're talking about grasping the nettle and taking drastic action to break up a monopoly which should never have been allowed to develop: basically, pronouncing a corporate death penalty. However much you sympathise with that, it would be a very, very difficult political sell.

      You actually believe that nonsense MS has paid people to repeat?

      Doesn't matter two beans whether I believe it. If faced with compulsory break-up, MS would lobby their socks off and, like it or lump it, that sort of thing has an effect on politicians. Requiring open standards is harder (not impossible of course) to put a negative spin on without sounding anticompetitive.

      --
      In a survey of 100 programmers, 111111 thought that duck-typing was a good idea.
    239. Re:And What of the Others? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      CDRW?

      Have you ever heard the scratching noise when my CD drive tries to find the track (or something the likes) on CD-RW media? No, CD-RW ain't gonna make it. ;)

      What I have been concealing: I partly use this laptop as a thin client (an old 10 megabit PCMCIA network card should be enough for everybody), therefore, I have a wealth of software and storage right at my trackpoint. However, there still may be serious reasons why other people didn't want to be deprived of a browser ...

    240. Re:And What of the Others? by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      We seem to have an egg and the chicken problem here. Which appeared first? The Web in general and websites, or in this particular case, IE?

      That's not a problem at all. MS was late to the internet game and I was browsing standards compliant Websites with Mosaic before MS even had a TCP/IP engine in Windows.

      What is stopping those banks to make their websites standards compliant? I know that the majority of their users, almost all of them, are using IE. But if the banks in the first place coded their sites to be standards compliant, we would not be in this situation.

      MS's bundling combined with breaking standards made it economically in the bank's best interest to code the way they did at the time. That action, was blatantly illegal, so MS is responsible for the results of that crime and should be the sole entity that bears the cost for fixing the problem.

      Ditto for the rest of the web. Laziness of web developers attributed to a great extent to Microsoft's current position as a monopoly.

      If you have a hard job, give it to a lazy person. They'll find an easier way to do it. Capitalism exploits the laziness and greed and self interest of people to build an economy that gives us better products, cheaper. It's a long solved problem. The problem we have here is one company broke the law an undermined capitalism such that human nature instead brought them profit while bringing everyone else worse products at higher costs. Why do you think we have capitalism in the first place? It's not because it is more moral, but because it works.

      No reporting a crime is not whining, but demanding they provide your products alongside theirs is.

      Opera did not demand any specific solution. They reported a crime and then told the authorities what damage had been done to them.

      As I have stated earlier, education goes a long way.

      Education does not trump self interest. People generally do what is best for them, not society. MS has broken the law so that what benefits them immediately is no longer working in the interests of society as well. Web developers in particular aren't stupid, they're pragmatic.

      Look at Firefox. It is steadily eating away IE's market share, and users are each they more and more aware of the alternatives.

      Yeah, a product obviously superior which has been obviously superior for many years is slowly gaining some share but is still way behind the inferior product. That's your support for not enforcing the law?

      Sometimes it is impossible to restore things to the way they were.

      Sure, but that isn't the case and MS should be held responsible for the foreseeable consequences of their actions. A decade ago they said they were going to bundle IE and use that to break standards on the Web. They did that. If they have to sell off all the company's assets to other companies and use the profits to fix the problem, then that is what should be done. Rewarding criminals because the damage they cause is too large makes no sense.

      A large enough fine in this case and an order to behave in the future is more appropriate in this case.

      What fine is large enough to stop them. We're looking at a company that is breaking the law to secure a monopoly on the platform virtually all software runs on. They have been given huge fines and simply kept on breaking the law. They haven't even stopped bundling IE or followed the suggestions of standards bodies. What, exactly, do you think would make them change?

    241. Re:And What of the Others? by lsatenstein · · Score: 0

      Without an initial web browser, how would you install one that would be of interest? So, I see that MS should have a very minimal browser that would offer the option to download the full version, or a competing version. Essentially, a program tailored to one task, installation of another web browser.

      --
      Leslie Satenstein Montreal Quebec Canada
    242. Re:And What of the Others? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I agree with your statement however I still do not see how this is enforceable, nor where the line is drawn between what is included and what is not. What this would allow is for government to dictate what is packaged with the OS and not let market forces decide. I am sure Opera and Real Audio love this. However think back real hard to the days that you use to curse HP for bundling Real Audio with your computer, which blasted ads, and clung to your computer like syphilis. This court does not care about Open source, instead it cares about money and protecting EU companies. Is it fair? If your European sure.

      Meaning even if the EU verdict passes and EU states that Firefox is to be included. I am sure the Opera will beat the drum for inclusion, along with 250 other random and oddball browsers. It would be wrong to state that Opera should not be included and Firefox should, as this would provide Firefox with a complete monopoly as an alternative.

      Instead I say we strip out the browser completely, strip out the media player, the text editor, and every other application installed on the OS that could be considered competitive against someone else. Create a completely clean OS copy, call it Vista/7 N2 and get it over with. Sell it for $100 and provide no warranty or support with the version, problem solved.

      All this said, it will not sell, people do not care WMP is included with their copy, for the simple fact that it is better than Real Player was. Further they are downloading Firefox in record numbers, so I do not see if a government sanction is necessary. Why not let Dell, Lenovo, HP, etc. make the decision to include Firefox. This all seems like EU wanting more money from a US based company. It is called double dipping. I believe Microsoft are a monopoly, and were rightfully prosecuted for forcing OEM's to bundle only Microsoft products. However with the vail lifted, do we need tax payer money dictating what is included?

      I do not see any such EU mandate against other monopolies as of yet. Apple's iPOD is skating free. Therefore I ask how fair is this court? It seems to target products that are unpopular. Lets be honest, everyone hates Microsoft, and everyone seems to fork over barrels of cash to Apple so it seems to slide past regulators.

      Why not be fair? Why not target other monopolies? Or if you force Windows to strip out all features, why not place the same verdict on Mac OSX? I do not buy that as the winner, Microsoft needs to pay the EU USD 5b every 5 years. I am like any other Linux user (do not care much about this), however sadly I am also an American, and have friends that work for MSFT. I feel uncomfortable with failed products placing their blame solely on Microsoft. In 50-years the tables might turn, and we, the Linux community, might face the same court. This time with Opera suing Firefox for being a monopoly, and not for failing to create a product people actually want. What then?

  2. And My Browser Too! by eldavojohn · · Score: 2, Funny

    The most interesting situation outlined in the filing would see either Microsoft or computer manufacturers forced to install Firefox, Chrome, Opera and Safari by default alongside Internet Explorer on new Windows-based PCs.

    Don't forget to also bundle my browser, MSBlastWorm32.exe! Tell all the naive people that it's the hip new botnet way to see the interweb!

    --
    My work here is dung.
    1. Re:And My Browser Too! by Hal_Porter · · Score: 1

      Actually that's an excellent point. There are loads of IE shells, and some of them probably contain malware. If there was a repository who's going to make sure that all the browsers in it are not trojaned?

      --
      echo -e 'global _start\n _start:\n mov eax, 2\n int 80h\n jmp _start' > a.asm; nasm a.asm -f elf; ld a.o -o a;
  3. Lynx by eldavojohn · · Score: 2, Funny

    ... computer manufacturers forced to install Firefox, Chrome, Opera and Safari by default alongside Internet Explorer on new Windows-based PCs.

    And also Lynx, I would bring me great joy to see a video of an average Windows user trying to use Lynx.

    --
    My work here is dung.
    1. Re:Lynx by garcia · · Score: 1

      I would bring me great joy to see a video of an average Windows user trying to use Lynx.

      Yeah, I mean, using those arrow keys and pressing enter is way beyond the comprehension of anyone who has ever used a computer regardless of OS. Oh how the laughter over frustration will spread! Haha!

    2. Re:Lynx by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      As a browser Lynx has been surpassed by better text browsers such as Links.

      And really, I don't think anyone would have a problem using it.

    3. Re:Lynx by Hatta · · Score: 1

      I'd like to see an average windows user try to use w3m. Mostly because it might just work.

      --
      Give me Classic Slashdot or give me death!
    4. Re:Lynx by Tycho · · Score: 1

      Would Alpine (the descendant of Pine) be a good replacement for Outlook Express or Windows Mail, in your opinion as well? It might be harder to do damage to a Windows install with Alpine than with Outlook Express or Windows Mail. However, I should never underestimate the power of stupid Windows lusers, though.

      I was looking at the page source for this story and found something a bit interesting. I was looking though the page source because I didn't know how to format a link in HTML properly. Which is a bit pathetic on my part, I know. This is the interesting Javascript code:

      <script type="text/javascript">
      var suggestions_for_context = {
          nod: 'fresh funny insightful interesting maybe ',
          nix: 'binspam dupe notthebest offtopic slownewsday stale stupid ',
       
          metanod: 'insightful interesting informative funny underrated',
          metanix: 'offtopic flamebait troll redundant overrated'
      };
      var tag_admin = false;
      </script>

      On this page it starts on line 21, when viewing the source. Anyone have an idea as to what the "nod" and "nix" terms refer to? The terms following "metanod and "metanix" appear to be the usual terms used in moderation of comments. However, I never remember the "nod" and "nix" terms ever being used for moderation. I have been unable to moderate since moderating the "Thread of Doom", but no changes like this have been made as far as I am aware of.

      --
      Impersonating Tycho from Penny Arcade since before there was a PA.
    5. Re:Lynx by sharkey · · Score: 1

      It'd probably be like those "reaction to seeing 2 girls, 1 cup" videos on Youtube.

      --

      --
      "Outlook not so good." That magic 8-ball knows everything! I'll ask about Exchange Server next.
    6. Re:Lynx by Atlantis-Rising · · Score: 1

      Try nod = up, nix = down?

      --
      "It is possible to commit no errors and still lose. That is not a weakness. That is life." -Peak Performance
  4. I wish they'd force Microsoft to make windows work by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Troll

    The Microsoft monopoly wouldn't be so bad if Windows didn't suck as much.

  5. Why so hooked up on the browser? by Jugalator · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Why is the EU so hooked up on what browser is being used? Why not e.g. the productivity tools being bundled, or the kind of media center/player to play videos and music?

    Sure, from a technical standpoint, it's always nice to see more competition here, as that would probably put pressure on Microsoft in making IE more standards compliant, but... Somehow I don't think the EU is thinking that far.

    --
    Beware: In C++, your friends can see your privates!
    1. Re:Why so hooked up on the browser? by larry+bagina · · Score: 1

      The EU already made them offer Windows without MS Media Player. I've heard (on slashdot, fwiw) consumers don't prefer the bundled version.

      --
      Do you even lift?

      These aren't the 'roids you're looking for.

    2. Re:Why so hooked up on the browser? by furby076 · · Score: 1

      They are thinking let's bash the top dog. It's not uncommon for the number 1 guy to get all the flak - even if its unwarranted. Now MS is guilty of doing some shady stuff, but really - to force them to install multiple browsers on their product? So the next time I buy a car, say a Toyota, should the US gov't force that Toyota to come with the same features/products that a Lamborghini has? I mean the Lamborghini is a better product - so maybe Toyota should be forced to bundle in a v12 engine in there for me.

      No I do not want multiple browsers on my computer. IE is fine for me - i will then go to mozilla and download firefox. IE will be used for MS Exchange and other similar restrictive sites that I utilize.

      --

      I do not support "The Man". I also do not support your irrational stupidity
    3. Re:Why so hooked up on the browser? by biscuitlover · · Score: 1

      I see what you mean to a certain extent, but given how the browser is becoming a platform in itself - one that can encompass both the productivity tools and media player that you cite in your examples - this has to be of far more relevance.

      I think the EU are doing the right thing here, but something tells me this isn't going to be plain sailing until every Windows PC has alternatives to IE available by default.

    4. Re:Why so hooked up on the browser? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why is the EU so hooked up on what browser is being used? Why not e.g. the productivity tools being bundled, or the kind of media center/player to play videos and music?

      Gee, I don't know, maybe because the lawsuit that started this was filed by Opera because of IE? Just a hunch.

    5. Re:Why so hooked up on the browser? by oldspewey · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I don't understand all the hubbub either. So MS bundles a browser with their operating system ... so what?

      Back in the DOS days, word processing software didn't have a spellchecker built in. You had to buy a separate spellchecker if you wanted that functionality and the spellchecker companies had a nice little profit centre for themselves. Then one day, word processing software started coming with a spellchecker built right in! Sure it was bad for the people selling spellcheckers, but it was a win for the consumer.

      Operating systems evolve ... they start including things that weren't included in the past ... things like internet browsers. If the (free, bundled, zero cost) browser doesn't suit your needs or tastes, it takes less than 5 minutes to download and install Firefox or Chrome.

      --
      If libertarians are so opposed to effective government, why don't they all move to Somalia?
    6. Re:Why so hooked up on the browser? by Sockatume · · Score: 1

      Windows ships with few "productivity tools", beyond the occasional Microsoft Works install which in my experience is unable to compete with Notepad, never mind enforce a monopoly. So that's not an issue. The browser's the big, obvious target.

      --
      No kidding!!! What do you say at this point?
    7. Re:Why so hooked up on the browser? by Seth+Kriticos · · Score: 1

      True. The browser is not so important. Who uses that anyway? Much more interesting would be to add different versions of DRM as a bundle, or put it as optional add-on. For example the DRM from Apple and Sony. I'm curious of how they would try to convince the customers to install that as optional and suggested extension. But wait a sec, they would probably have to rewrite half of the os for that. It's much easier with the browser - oh, wait..

    8. Re:Why so hooked up on the browser? by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 5, Informative

      Why is the EU so hooked up on what browser is being used? Why not e.g. the productivity tools being bundled, or the kind of media center/player to play videos and music?

      First, the EU already convicted them for the bundling of their media player. Second, the media player market is horribly broken anyway because of certain cartels and forcing MS to change will make less of a difference especially with Apple leveraging their near monopoly to promote a different player.

      With the Web however you have just Microsoft as the stumbling block preventing fair competition. You have an open and shut case with fairly straightforward remedies available. You have a complaint from effected competitors. You have already discovered evidence of MS's intent to maliciously break the market. It is an ideal market to fix and actually help both other companies and the people in general.

    9. Re:Why so hooked up on the browser? by Jugalator · · Score: 1

      True, that's possible, although I feel that's possibly an even more "geeky" reason to why they're doing it (i.e. are they even thinking of services like Google Docs and "the cloud"), but maybe I'm just not having high thoughts about the EU. ;-)

      Anyway... I also don't think this is the right way to achieve that. If anything, they shouldn't bundle Firefox in that case, but remove IE and when clicking on an IE icon, direct the user to a website offering a number of web browsers. That would be the "clean" way of doing it IMHO. Otherwise, imagine the fuss that would rise from the web browser competition if MS had to include IE and Firefox and that's it. :o

      --
      Beware: In C++, your friends can see your privates!
    10. Re:Why so hooked up on the browser? by AKAImBatman · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I don't understand all the hubbub either. So MS bundles a browser with their operating system ... so what?

      The "so what" is that Microsoft has intentionally stopped competing in an attempt to derail the industry. IE7 shipped without a variety of 10 year old standards that Microsoft themselves helped write. IE8 will be released soon with the exact same choices made. About all that has improved is a bit of support for CSS.

      Any other company would immediately lose their market share for pulling such a stunt. But in Microsoft's case, their browser is forced upon millions of users who are unaware that alternatives exist. In result, the market is unable to use competition as a balancing force.

      IMHO, what the EU (and probably the US antitrust division) should do is force Microsoft to remove the IE executable and require OEMs to ship an alternative browser (from an EU/US approved list of competitors) until such a time as IE sufficiently meets the W3C standards to compete. (To be decided upon by the antitrust commission.) Note that I am not suggesting that Microsoft be forced to meet the newer HTML5 standard that other browsers are already participating in. Merely the standards that Microsoft committed to, then failed to follow through on.

      Alternatively, the antitrust commission could force the dissolution of Internet Explorer into a separate company with a new executive team from outside of Microsoft and sufficient initial funding. That company could license the Internet Explorer product back to Microsoft for inclusion into the core of Windows, but not allowed to actually show an IE icon without an OEM deal. Microsoft themselves would be restricted from developing an HTML rendering engine for the next 10 years.

      This would force this new company to compete in the open market. Without the coffers of Microsoft-proper to keep the IE company afloat, I'm sure that it would only be a short while before Microsoft realizes that it would be cheaper to bundle an alternative rendering engine. Meanwhile, the IE company is going to have to work hard on standards, competitive features, and cross-platform support to convince the market that they are worth using.

    11. Re:Why so hooked up on the browser? by plague3106 · · Score: 1

      Well, if you heard it on /. it must be true!

      Also, do you have any idea if there's a cost difference?

    12. Re:Why so hooked up on the browser? by PJ1216 · · Score: 1

      I heard the exact opposite. I'll look for an article, but it said that people *weren't* buying the un-bundled version, mainly because they were the same price.

    13. Re:Why so hooked up on the browser? by MindlessAutomata · · Score: 1, Insightful

      I'm selling a calculator app I made, it's a bit better than the one in windows. Maybe if I complained, I could get the EU to force MS to release a version sans-calculator so people will buy my product!

      You have to agree with the above sentiments if you think that competition is a right.

    14. Re:Why so hooked up on the browser? by PJ1216 · · Score: 1
    15. Re:Why so hooked up on the browser? by elrous0 · · Score: 1

      Remind me how Microsoft has EVER stopped me from downloading and installing whatever browser I damn well choose? Of the almost 15 years I've been on the web, I've only used IE for maybe three years of that (first Cello, then Netscape, then IE, then Firefox). And Windows never once gave me any hassle in downloading, installing, or using any of those.

      --
      SJW: Someone who has run out of real oppression, and has to fake it.
    16. Re:Why so hooked up on the browser? by nschubach · · Score: 1

      OTOH, as I posted above, Microsoft should be forced to include a standard library interface for all applications that when coded upon. Said application could be portable to all operating systems using such interface. They should be forced to release documentation for things like Win32/WPF/DirectX so other systems can implement them and allow "Made for Windows" applications run on any competitor OS.

      --
      Every time I start to have faith in humanity, I ruin it by driving to work between 7 and 8 am.
    17. Re:Why so hooked up on the browser? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      IMHO, what the EU (and probably the US antitrust division) should do is force Microsoft to remove the IE exe...

      They don't have to force MSFT to do anything. Simply state, we will only use (not buy, as they can likely get for free) software meeting such'n'such standards. They don't do what is in their power. At least Opera runs on FOSS! Nothing is worse than a company that ties itself to the Goodship Balmer and doesn't have an alternative platform to run on. BYOLJ (LJ=life jacket).

    18. Re:Why so hooked up on the browser? by hkmwbz · · Score: 1

      It is not a lawsuit.

      --
      Clever signature text goes here.
    19. Re:Why so hooked up on the browser? by hkmwbz · · Score: 1

      No browser should be bundled with Windows. OEMs should take care of the bundling. Keep Microsoft away from having anything to do with it.

      --
      Clever signature text goes here.
    20. Re:Why so hooked up on the browser? by hkmwbz · · Score: 1

      They are thinking let's bash the top dog. It's not uncommon for the number 1 guy to get all the flak - even if its unwarranted. Now MS is guilty of doing some shady stuff, but really - to force them to install multiple browsers on their product?

      MS is guilty of breaking the law. It is illegal to tie products from different pre-existing markets with products from a monopolized market. Thus, bundling IE with windows is against the law.

      So it's not about "bashing the top dog", it's about enforcing the law.

      Installing multiple browsers is a bad idea, though. Instead, IE should be removed from Windows, and OEMs should take care of the bundling.

      So the next time I buy a car, say a Toyota, should the US gov't force that Toyota to come with the same features/products that a Lamborghini has? I mean the Lamborghini is a better product - so maybe Toyota should be forced to bundle in a v12 engine in there for me.

      Your comment stems from your extremely poor understanding of the issue. It is not that Microsoft actually offers a superior product (IE is in fact inferior). It is that Microsoft broke the law. Did Toyota break the law? Does Toyota even have a monopoly like MS does?

      IE will be used for MS Exchange and other similar restrictive sites that I utilize.

      Thanks for proving the EU's point. To this day, many sites and services still require IE!

      --
      Clever signature text goes here.
    21. Re:Why so hooked up on the browser? by hkmwbz · · Score: 1

      Why is the EU so hooked up on what browser is being used? Why not e.g. the productivity tools being bundled, or the kind of media center/player to play videos and music?

      Because Microsoft broke the law with the browser. And besides, the browser is becoming the most important application platform.

      Sure, from a technical standpoint, it's always nice to see more competition here, as that would probably put pressure on Microsoft in making IE more standards compliant, but... Somehow I don't think the EU is thinking that far.

      It is. Part of the initial complaint is IE's poor standards compliance, and it was suggested that the authorities force IE to become more standards compliant.

      --
      Clever signature text goes here.
    22. Re:Why so hooked up on the browser? by zippthorne · · Score: 1

      especially with Apple leveraging their near monopoly to promote a different player.

      I think you will be surprised to know that the overwhelming majority of iPod owners have a Microsoft OS on their computers, whose hardware was also not made or sold by Apple. So, if you could kindly explain how that constitutes monopoly leveraging, I'd be interested to hear.

      --
      Can you be Even More Awesome?!
    23. Re:Why so hooked up on the browser? by hkmwbz · · Score: 1

      Remind me how Microsoft has EVER stopped me from downloading and installing whatever browser I damn well choose?

      By locking the web to IE. To this day, many sites still require IE.

      Just because you can download a browser doesn't mean that Microsoft didn't break the law. It is illegal to tie products from different pre-existing markets with products from a monopolized market. Thus, bundling IE with windows is against the law.

      --
      Clever signature text goes here.
    24. Re:Why so hooked up on the browser? by elrous0 · · Score: 1

      I'm sorry, but what website is MS forcing to design only for IE again? Even the Microsoft site itself works fine in Firefox.

      --
      SJW: Someone who has run out of real oppression, and has to fake it.
    25. Re:Why so hooked up on the browser? by TempeTerra · · Score: 1

      Anecdote: just today I discovered that on my eeepc 901 (windows) when you create a new .doc it tries to open by default with MS Works, which then crashes because it thinks the file is malformed. Ah, MS Works, how I love thee.

      --
      .evom ton seod gis eht
    26. Re:Why so hooked up on the browser? by c-reus · · Score: 1

      what lawsuit?

    27. Re:Why so hooked up on the browser? by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      I'm selling a calculator app I made, it's a bit better than the one in windows. Maybe if I complained, I could get the EU to force MS to release a version sans-calculator so people will buy my product! You have to agree with the above sentiments if you think that competition is a right.

      Actually, no you don't, but I actually do agree MS should be forced to unbundle their calculator program. There were and are other companies making better ones and there is no reason they should be less used just because MS has a monopoly on desktop OS's. OEMs should be the ones putting together software packages to ship to end users, not MS and OEMs should be considering what is out there and picking the best one in their opinion.

      If you actually write such an application (which I highly doubt) go ahead and complain to the EU. It could very well benefit people overall by getting them better calculator apps. Finally, it isn't about competition being "right". This isn't a moral argument. It is about competition resulting in better, cheaper products and innovation which benefits everyone. We have laws insuring competition in the face of monopolies because we lived through the disaster and horror that existed before we made such laws.

    28. Re:Why so hooked up on the browser? by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      Remind me how Microsoft has EVER stopped me from downloading and installing whatever browser I damn well choose?

      What makes you think this is about you? You're a wronged party only in that Web browsers and the Web itself sucks compared to what it would be if it was not broken by MS. In any case you have to use IE whenever a Web page only works in IE and MS intentionally leveraged their Windows monopoly to break as many pages as possible as revealed by their internal memos discovered last time they went to court over this same crime.

      And Windows never once gave me any hassle in downloading, installing, or using any of those.

      Originally, Windows did give you trouble using them since MS intentionally broke the public APIs used by Web browsers, while using secret ones for IE. Since then, WEb pages have given you trouble I imagine and MS intentionally caused that trouble.

    29. Re:Why so hooked up on the browser? by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      I think you will be surprised to know that the overwhelming majority of iPod owners have a Microsoft OS on their computers, whose hardware was also not made or sold by Apple. So, if you could kindly explain how that constitutes monopoly leveraging, I'd be interested to hear.

      Apple's potential antitrust abuse does not include their OS at all. They have about 70% of the portable digital music player market. If the courts rule this constitutes monopoly influence on that market, then their bundling iTunes and tying to the iTunes Music Store service are both antitrust violations and Apple will have to open up the iPod APIs to work with other software and other music services on equal footing, possibly including licensing their DRM.

      The real issue hinges on what the average consumer considers while making a purchase and if media capable cell phones are alternatives. In the EU, with their more strict laws about cell phone locking, the answer is probably that Apple does not have monopoly influence and both their move away from DRM and towards converging phones and music players are both making the issue less significant. Nonetheless an EU commissioner made mention a while ago that they were looking into it.

    30. Re:Why so hooked up on the browser? by RightSaidFred99 · · Score: 1

      I believe he's referring to the tying of the itunes software service, Apple's "FairPlay" DRM, and the iPod. Fairly clear-cut if you're a new-age "trust buster" who thinks everything is a monopoly, no? I mean, people _really like_ Apple and have decided to make the iPod the defacto DAP, so it's a monopoly even with countless ("not iPod though!") alternatives, no?

    31. Re:Why so hooked up on the browser? by MindlessAutomata · · Score: 1

      Wait, I actually like MS's calculator program for its simplicity. Why do you get the right to tell me what I am supposed to prefer?

      Oh, I forgot--you're left-leaning politically. Heh.

    32. Re:Why so hooked up on the browser? by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      Wait, I actually like MS's calculator program for its simplicity. Why do you get the right to tell me what I am supposed to prefer?

      How am I telling you what you should prefer? How am I telling you what you should use? I'm just telling you that Microsoft has no right to decide what OEMs bundle with computers they sell. If you aren't trolling, you're confused.

      Oh, I forgot--you're left-leaning politically. Heh.

      Actually I'm a moderate conservative, which makes me seem fairly left to people from the US. That has nothing to do with this, however, as these laws have been in existence since about the time the democratic-republican party split in two and started to drift towards different ends of the spectrum.

    33. Re:Why so hooked up on the browser? by duckInferno · · Score: 1

      What profitable industry is Firefox meant to be breaking in to? Afaik, they rely on donations and google partnership deals. From my POV it just seems like alternative browsers want to decrease IE's market share and increase their own in a sort of self-fulfilling dream.

      Isn't it just best to let MS bundle IE then have the consumer decide which browser they want to use? Why is it just MS -- what about Apple's Safari bundling or Ubuntu's Firefox bundling? They don't have monopolies but why should they be overlooked? Is MS just a big chunky target?

      Call me crazy, but Opera and the like seem to be making an aweful lot of noise for something so..... trivial.

      --
      Fool me once, shame on you. Fool me twice, watch it -- I'm huge!
    34. Re:Why so hooked up on the browser? by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      I believe he's referring to the tying of the itunes software service, Apple's "FairPlay" DRM, and the iPod. Fairly clear-cut if you're a new-age "trust buster" who thinks everything is a monopoly, no?

      Umm, yeah if enforcing laws written in the US at the start of World War I is considered "new-age". That crazy young hippy president Woodrow Wilson and his crystals!

      mean, people _really like_ Apple and have decided to make the iPod the defacto DAP, so it's a monopoly even with countless ("not iPod though!") alternatives, no?

      The number of alternatives doesn't matter, just how much influence they have on the market. 100 products with a combined market share of 1% does little to lessen the power of the company with 99%. You also seem confused in your implication that trusts are illegal. They are not. Just leveraging them into new markets is. There is nothing wrong with Apple gaining 99% of the portable music player market if they make a really good iPod. What is detrimental to society and illegal is Apple gaining huge portions of other markets because they make a great iPod and tie it. They need to win each market with the best product, jukebox software, online music services, and portable digital music players.

    35. Re:Why so hooked up on the browser? by MindlessAutomata · · Score: 1

      How am I telling you what you should prefer? How am I telling you what you should use? I'm just telling you that Microsoft has no right to decide what OEMs bundle with computers they sell. If you aren't trolling, you're confused.

      I think Microsoft does have that "right". Maybe not legally speaking, but the law does not always protect or cover rights, and sometimes works against them. To be metaphorical, I don't think the king's edicts are the will of God. The point here is that sometimes retailers have to play ball with manufacturers, sometimes to the benefit of consumers... sometimes more to the benefit of manufacturers, but, and you may be unfamiliar with the notion, nobody is entitled.

      You said that MS should be forced to unbundle their calc and, as a reason, "there are other companies making better ones".

      You say OEMs should be putting together the software packages but MS is the one who makes the product and may consider some parts "core" for obvious reasons--one, consumers may expect certain functionality be "just there" and may blame them for it; two, for customer service reasons MS may want certain things, and three, MS may simply want to include functionality as it's better for them in the end, and there's nothing wrong with that.

      Customers have a choice between Windows, Linux, FreeBSD, and a few others. If they don't like their choices, well, nobody ever guaranteed them their perfect OS! For whatever reason customers keep CHOOSING Windows, they do, and MS's majority marketshare does not take away from the fact that competition does exist and that people simply aren't choosing it. Handicapping Windows to suit YOUR choice hoping people use software you want them to use, whether it be Firefox or Linux, is not a very good answer.

    36. Re:Why so hooked up on the browser? by MikeUW · · Score: 1

      Microsoft bundles productivity tools with Windows? Is that the calculator, or notepad?

    37. Re:Why so hooked up on the browser? by mikael · · Score: 1

      This whole lawsuit thing started around 2000, when most Internet connections were still dial-up and broadband was only starting to be rolled out (ADSL/DSL).
      EU probes Microsoft.

      At this time, the web browser was the only convenient way of accessing data and was believed to be the "desktop of the future".

      As the commissioner Mario Monti commented:

      "Whoever gains dominance in the software service market gains dominance in electronic commerce too,"

      If Microsoft can specify the standards of information exchange between servers and browsers, they then have control over the content creation applications speed of innovation, and thus can file patents and charge fees for the use of this technology.

      --
      Vintage computer adverts: http://www.vintageadbrowser.com/computers-and-software-ads
    38. Re:Why so hooked up on the browser? by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      I think Microsoft does have that "right". Maybe not legally speaking, but the law does not always protect or cover rights, and sometimes works against them.

      People have inherent rights. Corporations are legal entities created for the good of the people and have only the rights society gives them as a way to bring benefit to society.

      The point here is that sometimes retailers have to play ball with manufacturers, sometimes to the benefit of consumers... sometimes more to the benefit of manufacturers, but, and you may be unfamiliar with the notion, nobody is entitled.

      And just as we have laws to prevent meat from being mishandled and poisoning people we passed laws to prevent monopolies from undermining markets and destabilizing the economy and hurting innovation. Have you ever read up on why we have these laws and why pretty much every country in the world has them?

      You said that MS should be forced to unbundle their calc and, as a reason, "there are other companies making better ones".

      Yup, why should OEMs not include the best calculator app for people? Why should they include the MS one? Should they also have to include the MS video card instead of the best video card? How about the MS mouse instead of the best mouse? The MS LCD? No one is saying OEMs can't bundle MS's calculator or anything else, just that that decision should be independent of having to include MS's monopolized OS.

      You say OEMs should be putting together the software packages but MS is the one who makes the product and may consider some parts "core" for obvious reasons--one, consumers may expect certain functionality be "just there" and may blame them for it

      If consumers don't like the package they get from an OEM they can go with a different OEM that provides something better. This is called "competition" and is the cornerstone of the capitalist free market.

      wo, for customer service reasons MS may want certain things

      So? For customer service reasons I may want to include certain things on Dell computers. That doesn't give me a right to force Dell to do it. Just because MS has a desktop OS monopoly they should be able to force OEMs to include other things? That is anti-capitalism.

      ...three, MS may simply want to include functionality as it's better for them in the end, and there's nothing wrong with that.

      Fine, let them convince OEMs that they should include those things independent of the OEMs decision to include Windows. If it is better for end users, those OEMs will do better. If it is worse, those OEMs will do worse. That's the free market.

      Customers have a choice between Windows, Linux, FreeBSD, and a few others.

      The CEO of Dell has no choice. If he tells MS he's not shipping Windows on his computers anymore he'll be fired tomorrow and the same goes for the CEO of every major PC OEM except Apple. They have no realistic choice and MS has them by the balls and knows it.

      If they don't like their choices, well, nobody ever guaranteed them their perfect OS!

      This isn't about the OS. This is about making them take other things to get the OS.

      For whatever reason customers keep CHOOSING Windows, they do, and MS's majority marketshare does not take away from the fact that competition does exist and that people simply aren't choosing it. Handicapping Windows to suit YOUR choice hoping people use software you want them to use, whether it be Firefox or Linux, is not a very good answer.

      For the last time, this isn't handicapping Windows. It's leaving Windows alone and forcing MS to compete for market share with all their other products instead of breaking the law. Do you not understand how bundling undermines the market?

    39. Re:Why so hooked up on the browser? by RightSaidFred99 · · Score: 1

      Well, John T Trustbuster, I'm confused then. Apple has a huge percent, surely monopoly-level, of the DAP market. And they're using it to leverage their online music shop. Hell, they're even tying their cell phones to the itunes store. What if I want to start a new online music store?! By god, it's a terrible monopoly, someone step in and crusade for True Free Markets and tell those ne'er do wells at Apple to stop leveraging their ipod monopoly in the online music store and cell phone markets! By GOSH!

    40. Re:Why so hooked up on the browser? by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      Well, John T Trustbuster, I'm confused then. Apple has a huge percent, surely monopoly-level, of the DAP market.

      That's not sure at all. It's sure MS has one because the courts have already ruled it does. In making that determination they looked at what MS's customers could choose as alternatives. If Dell wants to include and OS on the systems they sell what are their options and what do they consider. Mostly they just have Windows and Linux and Linux has no real market share. OS X is not counted because Apple doesn't license it for that market so Dell can't choose it.

      So what does an EU citizen looking to purchase a digital audio player consider? Do they consider media capable cell phones? If so, Apple does not have a monopoly and their share is less than 50%. If not, Apple has a little over 70% and does have monopoly influence. In the EU, where there are laws preventing cell phone locking to providers, customers probably do consider phones and Apple will be ruled to not have monopoly influence. This has been under investigation for over a year now.

      So basically, with MS, it is clear cut, but with Apple it is still up in the air and leaning towards not being a monopoly.

      And they're using it to leverage their online music shop.

      Yes they are and if they have a monopoly this is illegal and will have to be remedied.

      Hell, they're even tying their cell phones to the itunes store.

      So? They don't have a monopoly on cell phones or online music sales. They can tie those all they like.

      What if I want to start a new online music store?!

      Then a few years ago you were screwed because the DRM made that really really hard to do and compete with Apple. Now, with DRM going away it is less difficult, but it always going to be hard to go up against Apple who gets to bundle thier store with the most popular player on the market. I recommend partnering with a cell phone company.

  6. It still amazes by mikesd81 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    me how Internet Explorer is such a big deal for the EU. IE is free. Microsoft is bundling their browser with their OS. KDE bundles Konqueror. Gnome has Epiphany. There are on binaries for Windows for either of them. Is that bad? Everyone has a choice to download the equally free Firefox for any OS. If you want to go after Microsoft, then go after them for the things that are truly evil. The monopolization. The insane licensing prices. The unfixed bugs. The embrace, extend and extinguish. And the countless other things. Forcing vendors to bundle other browsers won't do anything. Do you really think Microsoft fears this?

    --
    That which does not kill me only postpones the inevitable.
    1. Re:It still amazes by JustinOpinion · · Score: 2, Informative

      KDE bundles Konqueror. Gnome has Epiphany. There are on binaries for Windows for either of them.

      FYI, Konqueror has been ported to Windows as part of the "KDE on Windows Project".

      (Not that I'm arguing Konqueror should be bundled with Windows; I'm merely pointing out that it could be done.)

    2. Re:It still amazes by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      It still amazes me how Internet Explorer is such a big deal for the EU. IE is free. Microsoft is bundling their browser with their OS. KDE bundles Konqueror. Gnome has Epiphany.

      FAIL!

      I'm sorry, but if you're going to post about a proposed remedy to antitrust abuse, you should know what antitrust abuse is and why it is illegal in the first place. If you're amazed, please go educate yourself so you know what you're talking about.

      If you want to go after Microsoft, then go after them for the things that are truly evil... The embrace, extend and extinguish.

      The "embrace, extend, extinguish was a comment revealed in the US court case about MS's strategy of bundling IE to break standards and prevent the Web from being a way to bypass Windows.

      Forcing vendors to bundle other browsers won't do anything. Do you really think Microsoft fears this?

      If you understood why the action was illegal or how their embrace, extend, extinguish strategy worked, you'd understand that this can help repair the market and make the Web better for everyone. It also has the potential to make Web apps work a lot better and allow people to be platform independent. MS fears that greatly.

    3. Re:It still amazes by FredMastro · · Score: 1

      I agree with this statment. Who the hell cares if they have IE in the OS. It's their product, it's their OS. They should be able to do what they want. Users can download other browsers if they want it so bad. IE makes it easy for the end user who gets a PC. They plug it in, turn it on and can surf the net. They don't nee to go through some setup or wizard of what browser to use. Then you have developers installing their browsers and who knows what that source code does. Granted we can trust Mozilla, but still. If it was my OS, I wouldn't want some third party app on there when I give it to you, that might break it. If you want to install it after the fact fine. I still agree with Bill's original statement. Why should Coke have to put a Pepsi can in the box as well. I have a Mac too, it didn't come with anything but Safari, I had to install FF. Big deal, it pisses me off this whole EU thing. You know what I like 90% of the world being on a single OS. Makes it that much easier to fix problems and troubleshoot, everyone's got the same thing. Market just needs enough like Apple is doing, to make MS stay on the ball, like with Windows 7. -end rant

    4. Re:It still amazes by mikesd81 · · Score: 1

      I actually searched for that before I posted that to make sure I wasn't blowing smoke, but I missed that. Thanks for the information.

      --
      That which does not kill me only postpones the inevitable.
    5. Re:It still amazes by Thaelon · · Score: 1

      I think you missed the point. The problem is an operating system vendor is bundling their web browser with their operating system.

      --

      Question everything

    6. Re:It still amazes by bockelboy · · Score: 1

      On the other hand, there is a clear case for browsers that you can bring to trial -- Microsoft utilized its monopoly position in the OS market to force competitors out of business.

      The EU has a pretty clear case, a company that can file a complaint, etc.

      It's not the bundling of the browser which is illegal - it's utilizing the monopoly to kill others.

    7. Re:It still amazes by hkmwbz · · Score: 1

      how Internet Explorer is such a big deal for the EU

      It is illegal to tie products from different pre-existing markets with products from a monopolized market. Thus, bundling IE with windows is against the law.

      IE is free. Microsoft is bundling their browser with their OS. KDE bundles Konqueror. Gnome has Epiphany. There are on binaries for Windows for either of them. Is that bad?

      Microsoft broke the law. Is breaking the law bad?

      If you want to go after Microsoft, then go after them for the things that are truly evil. The monopolization.

      Which is what is happening.

      The embrace, extend and extinguish.

      Yep, that's part of their violation of the law.

      Forcing vendors to bundle other browsers won't do anything. Do you really think Microsoft fears this?

      Yes. Otherwise they wouldn't have threatened OEMs to only bundle IE in the past.

      --
      Clever signature text goes here.
    8. Re:It still amazes by hkmwbz · · Score: 1

      Who the hell cares if they have IE in the OS.

      The law, since Microsoft broke the law with the way they pushed IE.

      They should be able to do what they want.

      Not as a monopoly (as they are in legal terms), and certainly not after breaking the law. It is illegal to tie products from different pre-existing markets with products from a monopolized market. Thus, bundling IE with windows is against the law.

      Why should Coke have to put a Pepsi can in the box as well.

      They shouldn't. Because they didn't break the law. Microsoft broke the law.

      --
      Clever signature text goes here.
    9. Re:It still amazes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      IE is free.

      It's not. You pay for IE and upgrades when you buy Windows - it is the only platform on which you can use it. Ok, you can get it to run with wine but MS forbids it just to make sure that there's no way to get it for free. You cannot get IE without giving a single euro or dollar to MS so it's not free - very simple.

      Now, other browsers that you can download without paying anything, are indeed free regardless of the platform you run them on since you don't pay the browser developer for the platform.

      Only because MS has a monopoly, are they able to force you to buy IE. If MS had obeyed the law when launching their browser, they would have launched it as a separate product and it would have competed against other browsers completely on merit. Since everybody needs a browser, OEMs would then have chosen one to install on their systems and just imagine what the market would be like now - maybe some systems would be sold with IE but many would be sold with other browsers and standards compliance would perhaps be the most important feature. That's what the market should be like and the EU are trying to make it so.

    10. Re:It still amazes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      me how Internet Explorer is such a big deal for the EU. IE is free. Microsoft is bundling their browser with their OS. ...

      me that people think IE is free. IE is not free - you have paid for it when you bought your Windows.

  7. Choice to the user by Lord+Lode · · Score: 1

    There should be Windows-Distros. Each distro has its own set of software installed, and the manufacturor chooses which distro's of Windows he offers. E.g. a manufactorer can create a distro with firefox and one with chrome, and let the user choose which distro he wants. I think a distro with IE (as long as there also exist others to choose from), or with multiple browsers (including or not including IE amongst them), should also be allowed. This can be applied to other software too, e.g. a distro of Windows with Audacity, Gimp, OpenOffice, ... preinstalled.

    1. Re:Choice to the user by mikesd81 · · Score: 1

      You don't think six versions of the current version are enough? And who's going to explain to the average user what the differences are and why are they better? And who's going to support these?

      --
      That which does not kill me only postpones the inevitable.
    2. Re:Choice to the user by twowoot4u · · Score: 1

      I think they already tried this, read about the Vista fiasco. I think there are 20 different 'distributions' of vista, each offered by various vendors at various prices. They are all pretty much the same thing, unless you are talking about Vista Ultimate, which has fantasticly awesome extra content that never was released.

    3. Re:Choice to the user by Barny · · Score: 1

      Err, thats called the WPK (Windows Pre-installation Kit), it is downloadable from MS...

      And for the record:

      Firefox
      Java
      OpenOffice
      CCCP
      VLC
      World of Goo (demo)

      And the customer can chose to add:

      TrendMicro PcCillin (trial)
      Kaspersky (trial)
      NoScript
      Nero
      ImgBurn

      If I am going to sell windows PCs to people, I try and make sure they have the tools and toys they need, sure I make less sales of MS Office (because of OO.o) and less sales of AV software (because of NoScript) but gd it, I sell more PCs this way :)

      --
      ...
      /me sighs
  8. And some of you by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    were complaining that this was just Opera being arseholes.

    Well, if that were true, then this would be a great way to make sure that Opera doesn't unfairly gain market share using the courts, wouldn't it?

    Come on, make your bloody minds up.

    1. Re:And some of you by ThePromenader · · Score: 4, Insightful

      IMHO, this the Firefox bundling is kind of missing the point; what about bundling OS's with other-company hardware? Is this not also an imposition of 'choice'?

      --

      No, no sig. Really.

      ThePromenader
    2. Re:And some of you by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Brilliant! You only purchase the hardware and on bootup it allows you to pick which operating system you want to download and install.

    3. Re:And some of you by Cromac · · Score: 1

      You just don't understand. It's Ok when government imposes on people, it's not when a company does it. All you have to do is ask a politician, they'll tell you, you just don't understand, leave it all to them...just write another campaign donation check and they'll take care of everything.

    4. Re:And some of you by Meski · · Score: 1

      If nothing else, that idea would promote leaner binaries for operating systems, browsers, etc.

    5. Re:And some of you by hkmwbz · · Score: 1

      Well, if that were true, then this would be a great way to make sure that Opera doesn't unfairly gain market share using the courts, wouldn't it?

      Opera isn't using the courts to gain market share. Opera reported a crime to the EU. Like you would report to the authorities if you witnessed a robbery. Try to pay attention.

      --
      Clever signature text goes here.
    6. Re:And some of you by hkmwbz · · Score: 1

      Not sure what you are saying. Bundling with other-company hardware? Microsoft doesn't make PCs.

      --
      Clever signature text goes here.
  9. well by unity100 · · Score: 5, Informative

    there is nothing to get amazed. KDE, Gnome any other distro that bundles a single browser to their product will probably be asked to bundle more.

    this is not an 'equality' matter. this is a matter of monopoly. microsoft is almost a practical monopoly in the market. therefore, anittrust laws apply to it. if linux had the same place, and had a virtual monopoly, they would go after it first.

    antitrust laws are not fair. they are not supposed to be fair. they should not be fair. they are equalizing moves that are used to whack down on the biggest shareholder in a market if they do anything wrong, illegal, or unethical. any corporation that is vying for the top market positions has to make peace with that fact, and get its act together. microsoft didnt. it doesnt have an affinity for coherent, orderly, ethical conduct.

    1. Re:well by DevStar · · Score: 1
      I think the EU needs to go back to determine if Microsoft still has a monopoly. Every indication is that it does not. Let me take a quote from Wikipedia:

      "In economics, a monopoly (from Greek monos , alone or single + polein , to sell) exists when a specific individual or enterprise has sufficient control over a particular product or service to determine significantly the terms on which other individuals shall have access to it.
      Monopolies are thus characterized by a lack of economic competition for the good or service that they provide and a lack of viable substitute goods."

      Microsoft no longer has all that much control even on it's own platform, much less all desktop PCs, given Mac's rapidly increasing market share. Furthermore, if monopolies are characterized by a lack of competition for a good or service, then why is there a huge rise in the popularity of different web browsers.

      Microsoft has lost desktop PC marketshare, lost broswer share, lost laptop share. If they held a monopoly in the 90s, it's clear to me they no longer do. And if you ask most folks in the Valley now, they don't fear Microsoft anymore either. They no longer wield scary influence or sway in the industry. Sure they're a big player, like IBM, SAP, or Oracle. But no one trembles in their boots going head to head with them.

    2. Re:well by Sockatume · · Score: 2, Informative

      "I think the EU needs to go back to determine if Microsoft still has a monopoly. Every indication is that it does not."

      They have between eighty-five and ninety-five percent overall market share in operating systems, depending on whose estimates you look at and how timely they are. In businesses and government, it's likely higher. It was considered utterly remarkable in December when they dipped below 90%. Their share in overall office software is higher. Their share in Windows office software is probably about 100%.

      --
      No kidding!!! What do you say at this point?
    3. Re:well by DevStar · · Score: 1
      The issue isn't market share, but market control. Given that they've been losing market share, I'd argue that they've lost market control. And in the browser space they've dipped below 80%. But it worth being clear that market share alone doesn't a monopoly make (at least not an interesting one).

      Does MS have a monopoly on the PC? Do they sufficiently have control of the market to demand terms to Apple, for example? I don't think so. Apple is thriving and doing effectively no business with Microsoft. Is Firefox beholden to MS? Again, another thriving market with no ties to MS.

      Sure MS does have a strong position on the Office suite space, but frankly its because they are still hands down the best.

      It's just interesting to me that whenever there has been a superior competitor (Apple computers -- although I think the OS is actually somewhat subpar, but the hardware is great -- or Firefox's browser) they've made great strides against the "monopoly". These are things that shouldn't happen in a world with a real monopoly flexing its muscle.

    4. Re:well by nschubach · · Score: 1

      "In economics, a monopoly (from Greek monos , alone or single + polein , to sell) exists when a specific individual or enterprise has sufficient control over a particular product or service to determine significantly the terms on which other individuals shall have access to it.

      The EULA? OEM Contracts?

      Microsoft no longer has all that much control even on it's own platform, much less all desktop PCs, given Mac's rapidly increasing market share. Furthermore, if monopolies are characterized by a lack of competition for a good or service, then why is there a huge rise in the popularity of different web browsers.

      With IE being integrated into the OS (as in it's used for file management and other things), they are dictating that everyone that uses Windows must also have IE. Period. You can't remove it entirely.

      Microsoft has lost desktop PC marketshare, lost broswer share, lost laptop share. If they held a monopoly in the 90s, it's clear to me they no longer do.

      The common consumer cannot buy a computer off the shelf that does not have Windows on it. That's a monopoly.

      --
      Every time I start to have faith in humanity, I ruin it by driving to work between 7 and 8 am.
    5. Re:well by hkmwbz · · Score: 1

      Does MS have a monopoly on the PC?

      Yes.

      Do they sufficiently have control of the market to demand terms to Apple, for example?

      I don't understand what that has to do with anyting. Apple has, what, maybe 5% desktop market share?

      Is Firefox beholden to MS? Again, another thriving market with no ties to MS.

      The browser market is not "thriving", thanks to Microsoft's illegal actions.

      It's just interesting to me that whenever there has been a superior competitor (Apple computers -- although I think the OS is actually somewhat subpar, but the hardware is great -- or Firefox's browser) they've made great strides against the "monopoly". These are things that shouldn't happen in a world with a real monopoly flexing its muscle.

      Apple has not made great strides. Windows still has 90% market share. As for Firefox, you are not quite getting it:

      "When the only real competition comes from a not for profit open source organization that depends on volunteers for almost half of its work product and nearly all of its marketing and distribution, while more than half a dozen other "traditional" browser vendors with better than I.E. products have had near-zero success encroaching on Microsoft I.E.'s dominance, there's a demonstrable tilt to the playing field. That tilt comes with the distribution channel - default status for the OS bundled Web browser."

      --
      Clever signature text goes here.
    6. Re:well by k1e0x · · Score: 1

      I don't like Microsoft. I don't use Microsoft products. I don't even work on Microsoft systems.

      That being said, I don't think Microsoft needs special laws written to prevent them from competing any way they choose. If the EU is concerned about Microsofts monopoly, I would rather see them switch to a Linux platform than try to cripple Microsoft.

      --
      Bringing liberty to the masses. - http://freetalklive.com/
    7. Re:well by hkmwbz · · Score: 1

      I think the EU needs to go back to determine if Microsoft still has a monopoly.

      It does.

      --
      Clever signature text goes here.
    8. Re:well by msormune · · Score: 1

      Oh puh-leeez... EU goes after Microsoft, Microsoft pays up some (well, a LOT, but they can afford) extortion money, and continues it's ways. I mean, Microsoft ALREADY has paid a lot of fines. Now I wonder where that money went... My guess is, someone pocketed it :)

      EU will never go "after Linux" because there's no money in it to be won.

    9. Re:well by 16K+Ram+Pack · · Score: 1

      The key question is this: are there network effects? That's really all that matters with monopolies with computing and internet. If 1 company controlled 95% of the internet chocolate market (hypothetically), it doesn't matter. You can still use one of the 5%, and new entrants can arrive

      When MS was at 95% market share, I would say that we were very close to having network effects. But at 80%, they've disappeared. Companies building sites HAVE to support both browsers, and they're not going to have 2 code bases, so Microsoft isn't going to be able to slip in binary blobs for new features that only their servers deliver. The only exception may be Silverlight, and frankly, with Flash so well established and things like AJAX, no-one is using it.

      The worst company out there right now is eBay, because it has network effects. If you want to sell, you have to use them because that's where the buyers are, and buyers go there because that's where the sellers are. They've basically forced people on there to use CrapPal, and treated sellers like shit. I hope that they go too far and Amazon Marketplace gets a bit of a break with regards to this.

    10. Re:well by DevStar · · Score: 1

      Does MS have a monopoly on the PC?

      Yes.

      Do they sufficiently have control of the market to demand terms to Apple, for example?

      I don't understand what that has to do with anyting. Apple has, what, maybe 5% desktop market share?

      Apple has about a 15% share on laptops, which is actually a growing segment of the market (and now selling faster than desktops).

      "When the only real competition comes from a not for profit open source organization that depends on volunteers for almost half of its work product and nearly all of its marketing and distribution, while more than half a dozen other "traditional" browser vendors with better than I.E. products have had near-zero success encroaching on Microsoft I.E.'s dominance, there's a demonstrable tilt to the playing field. That tilt comes with the distribution channel - default status for the OS bundled Web browser."

      Would you like some cheese to go with that? :-) What are these half a dozen other browsers? I can name a few, but I'm not sure I could say they were all strictly better. The only one that I could say is much better is Firefox. And it's the only that has had any real marketing. Never underestimate the importance of marketing. It's not about a monopolistic practices. In this case marketing has played a large role.

      My take is that MS is no longer a monopoly. I'd have no problem going against MS in any space where I think there is a significant technology/user experience gap.

      Sure I won't do something stupid like try to sell a new filesystem to compete against FAT/NTFS and then argue that there's a monopoly for filesystems on Windows. But I think for virtually anything interesting I'd be happy to go heads up against Microsoft and feel comfortable that I could beat them with a superior product.

    11. Re:well by visible.frylock · · Score: 1

      Shouldn't we (US, Canada, Europe) then be looking at the things that have allowed this to happen in the first place? Instead of reactively playing whack a mole with monopolies, why can't we realize that we granted the monopoly and we can take it away at any time?

      If the EU believes that Microsoft is abusing its monopoly, well, that monopoly comes in the form of copyrights and patents enforced by the EU legal system. If they're serious about, they should nullify MS's IP.

      But that won't happen, because of corruption alone. But even if somehow we could get someone to look at it who was above corruption, it still wouldn't be an idea acceptable to the mainstream. Because so much of the economy in Western civilization has become based on fluff, we're too afraid to do the right thing wrt IP, because it would open a pandora's box of purging useless, fluff businesses. So we will keep on with asinine regulations, making bureaucrats look important, but not accomplishing much of anything.

      --
      Billy Brown rides on. Yolanda Green bypasses Gary White.
    12. Re:well by Draek · · Score: 1

      Apple has about a 15% share on laptops, which is actually a growing segment of the market (and now selling faster than desktops).

      Tell me again when laptops represent a bigger share of the PC market than desktops, not simply one growing faster, and we'll talk again.

      Would you like some cheese to go with that? :-) What are these half a dozen other browsers? I can name a few, but I'm not sure I could say they were all strictly better.

      Mozilla (the old one), Firefox, Opera, Chrome, Safari. I'm sure someone else can come up with the final one to make the half a dozen, but it matters little.

      Never underestimate the importance of marketing. It's not about a monopolistic practices. In this case marketing has played a large role.

      And tell me, *how* much marketing has Microsoft done for IE during the past four years? seriously, and they still have around 70% of the global browser market share.

      My take is that MS is no longer a monopoly. I'd have no problem going against MS in any space where I think there is a significant technology/user experience gap.

      My take is that they still are, and the market share of Vista alone compared to that of OSX and Linux proves my point quite nicely.

      --
      No problem is insoluble in all conceivable circumstances.
    13. Re:well by unity100 · · Score: 1

      eu is trying to mitigate copyrights and patents, yet us isnt. microsoft is a us corp. they are being whacked down in europe, because in us they dont get the serving they deserve.

    14. Re:well by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I think the EU needs to go back to determine if Microsoft still has a monopoly.

      Legally, there is no question. They have monopolistic influence by a huge margin.

      Microsoft no longer has all that much control even on it's own platform, much less all desktop PCs, given Mac's rapidly increasing market share.

      You have fundamentally misunderstood the market. OS X's market share is irrelevant unless Apple starts licensing it to OEMs or offering large site licenses on generic hardware. If Dell (and other OEM customers) can't license OS X to put on the systems they ship, it is not in the market and does not matter to MS's influence.

      Furthermore, if monopolies are characterized by a lack of competition for a good or service, then why is there a huge rise in the popularity of different web browsers.

      Again, you've fundamentally misunderstood the second market involved. MS can have 5% of the browser market and it doesn't make a difference to this case. MS is being accused of using their monopoly on desktop OS's to skew the Web browser market. It doesn't matter if they have monopoly influence in the Web browser market or not.

      Microsoft has lost desktop PC marketshare, lost broswer share, lost laptop share. If they held a monopoly in the 90s, it's clear to me they no longer do.

      You seem a bit confused as to what the term "monopoly" means in the legal sense and to economists. You also seem a bit confused about what markets are involved and how their actions in tying those markets constitute antitrust abuse.

      And if you ask most folks in the Valley now, they don't fear Microsoft anymore either.

      Ask MS's customers how much influence MS has. They are the measure. Can the CEO Dell or HP tell MS to go take a flying leap and not be fired? I thought not.

    15. Re:well by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      ..there is nothing to get amazed. KDE, Gnome any other distro that bundles a single browser to their product will probably be asked to bundle more.

      Why would they be asked to? They're not undermining any competition.

      antitrust laws are not fair. they are not supposed to be fair. they should not be fair. they are equalizing moves that are used to whack down on the biggest shareholder in a market if they do anything wrong, illegal, or unethical.

      What do you mean? Antitrust laws apply equally to everyone. They're not about "whacking down" anyone. They're about making sure companies with a lot of power don't abuse that power to undermine the free, capitalist market. Antitrust abuses are where trusts (companies or cartels) use their overwhelming power in one market to undermine a second market and provide artificial incentives for inferior products to succeed instead of letting competition decide.

      Gaining monopoly influence is a lot like buying a gun. When you have one, you're responsible for your actions with it and while people who don't have them can go into bars and get trashed, when you do so with a gun you're putting everyone at risk and are likely to get busted if you're in the worng jurisdiction and anyone notices.

    16. Re:well by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is WHY Anti-Monopoly laws are so stupid in their current form. They aren't being used to actually stop abusive practices, only to beat down competitors who are performing better than they are.

      In this case, the problem being attacked is a real one: Microsoft intentionally used its monopoly with Windows to break the web by using IE. The solution ISN'T to force Microsoft to bundle different browsers, the solution is to force Microsoft to have their products comply with standards, as well as allow them to be fully inter-operational with competing products. For example, release full, complete documentation for Exchange so the product can be painlessly used in, say, a Unix environment. Give full documentation on Windows Media codecs so they can be used properly on non-windows platforms in other products. Require IE to actually meet the W3C web standards.

      The problem here is Microsoft is using its monopoly position with Windows in order to shoehorn its way into a monopoly in other markets. There's absolutely nothing wrong with bundling IE.

      By forcing Microsoft to just bundle other browsers instead of attacking the real problem, all we're doing is setting up a bad precedent so others can try to start this bullshit again in a few more years, and next time the target WON'T be something Slashdot hates.

    17. Re:well by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      All laws must be fair and reasonable. Otherwise you don't have justice. And laws without justice are not laws worth obeying. They lack coherent, orderly, ethical conduct.

      And in this case, this whole forced bundling nonsense is just beyond the fair and reasonable. All I'd suggest requiring is that Microsoft doesn't make any effort to impede the installation or utilization of other legitimate software on their systems.

  10. Restricted browser by PinkyDead · · Score: 2, Insightful

    If the user is provided with a list like:
    Choose browser to install:
    (1) Internet Explorer 8.9
    (2) Firefox 3.6
    (3) Opera 9.2 ....

    Which one will they choose? I would say most likely, 1, because it's from Microsoft (and it will be top of the list) - even if it is a piece of rubbish.

    It would be far better if Microsoft provided a restricted simple browser that could be used to download other software - a sort of graphical version of lynx.

    --
    Genesis 1:32 And God typed :wq!
    1. Re:Restricted browser by Yetihehe · · Score: 3, Funny

      It would be far better if Microsoft provided a restricted simple browser that could be used to download other software - a sort of graphical version of lynx.

      A simple and restricted browser? IE6 perhaps? We already have it and look what it does.

      --
      Extreme Programming - Redundant Array of Inexpensive Developers
    2. Re:Restricted browser by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It would be far better if Microsoft provided a restricted simple browser that could be used to download other software - a sort of graphical version of lynx.

      And a couple of years down the line you'd find that 70% of users would be browsing the net with this "restricted simple browser".

    3. Re:Restricted browser by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      In the case of search engines the courts decided even that was an abuse and offerings had to be listed in alphabetical order.

    4. Re:Restricted browser by oldspewey · · Score: 1

      And a couple of years down the line you'd find that 70% of users would be browsing the net with this "restricted simple browser".

      Oh what a glorious thought!

      --
      If libertarians are so opposed to effective government, why don't they all move to Somalia?
    5. Re:Restricted browser by iainl · · Score: 1

      Really? Time to recompile Firefox as AAAAABrowser.exe, then.

      --
      "I Know You Are But What Am I?"
    6. Re:Restricted browser by bakuun · · Score: 1

      Yep, absolutely. Except for the majority of windows users who actually wouldn't understand what "browser" or "download" meant, and had an even smaller chance of even being able to download and install a browser. But then again, internet isn't all that important anyway, so I guess that's ok... ?

    7. Re:Restricted browser by nickruiz · · Score: 1

      Why not just enhance the "Connect to the Internet" wizard that is provided in Windows to include a screen to select the browser you would like to install? Short of an apt-get option, Windows could then require the typical user to use this wizard to select their preferred browser.

      And if the EU is really concerned, have that new screen pull up a webpage hosted by a neutral source to provide users with the browser options.

      It is easy in .NET to write an application that contains a restricted browser to serve this kind of purpose.

    8. Re:Restricted browser by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That wouldn't be the worst. They could go for Internet Explorer 6...

    9. Re:Restricted browser by rwrife · · Score: 1

      Just have an App Store where the user can download and install non-essential applications.

    10. Re:Restricted browser by Steemers · · Score: 1

      And how would that be any different? There would still be a list, and IE would still be on top of it. Or do you suggest this browser has no list? People would have to enter the right URL or code? But, then there would be a list of such codes, and IE would still be on top.

    11. Re:Restricted browser by Chabo · · Score: 1

      You can do better than that:

      !_______.exe

      Replace the underscores with spaces (stupid formatting...), and this is the "first" possible filename in the old "8.3" filename format. In modern Windows, add more spaces until you hit the max filename size.

      And yes, I know you can have files with non-printable characters if you try hard enough. Good for you.

      --
      Convert FLACs to a portable format with FlacSquisher
    12. Re:Restricted browser by Meumeu · · Score: 1

      I'd go for #3 of course, it has the highest number after its name !

    13. Re:Restricted browser by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      (1) Microsoft Internet Explorer 8.9

      Fixed it for you. Most people wont even know what internet explorer is.

    14. Re:Restricted browser by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      links -g

  11. Turn it upside down by sepelester · · Score: 1

    Bundle Windows with Firefox instead.

  12. Why just microsoft? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I say if Microsoft can't bundle a browser, no OS should be able too.

    That includes any linux distro available.

    1. Re:Why just microsoft? by Sockatume · · Score: 3, Insightful

      It's often been argued that Windows' sheer, crushing ubiquity means that it has an undue and unique influence on the rest of the software field, and therefore must be regulated in a similarly unique manner. If a product expands to the stage where it's as important to your day-to-day life as the power supply, you can bet it's going to be subject to the same sort of oversight.

      --
      No kidding!!! What do you say at this point?
    2. Re:Why just microsoft? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I say if Microsoft can't bundle a browser, no OS should be able too.

      That includes any linux distro available.

      No problem. In Linux, the web browser is not an irremoveable part of the OS.

      In Linux, the OS will function perfectly well without any web browser installed at all.

      In Linux, the web browsers are highly standards compliant, and do not try to force you to have one particular browser or another in order to view particular content.

      In Linux, one doesn't need a web browser in order to install a web browser.

      Like so, from the command line:

      $ sudo apt-get install firefox

      One could use synaptic from the menus and do the same thing using a GUI.

  13. Also by rlp · · Score: 5, Funny

    How 'bout requiring that each copy of Vista ship with a Ubuntu disk labeled 'Vista Service Pack 2'.

    --
    [Insert pithy quote here]
    1. Re:Also by itsdapead · · Score: 2, Funny

      How 'bout requiring that each copy of Vista ship with a Ubuntu disk labeled 'Vista Service Pack 2'.

      Caller: I installed SP2 and it comes up with something called Ubuntu

      Support: Yes, its a new operating system with all the features of Windows Vista and Office 2007

      Caller: but my desktop looks weird, and half my peripherals have stopped working! All the buttons in the word processor have changed, the formatting in my documents has gone funny and nobody can open the files I send them.

      Support: As I said, all the features of Windows Vista and Office 2007...

      Caller: but it won't run this new software called Conficker that everyone is talking about!

      Support: Oh dear, that is a problem. I'll get a Windows XP disc in the post to you at once.

      --
      In a survey of 100 programmers, 111111 thought that duck-typing was a good idea.
  14. Bundling everything... by HockeyPuck · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I can see it now... the Linux masses (or /. crowd) asking for alternatives to everything...

    Notepad? Bundle Vi/Emacs for windows
    MediaPlayer... bundle VLC & mplayer
    Solitaire...
    Instant Messenger? Bundle Pigdin...
    MSPaint? Bundle GIMP

    And we complain about BLOAT now? Wait till you see all the crap that gets bundled. And the MS products will still get used more? Why, because Joe Sixpack will look at the NAMES of the applications and won't have to guess what they do? Can you look at 99% of the linux apps out there and guess what they do? Notepad/MediaPlayer/Instant Messenger/MS Paint are pretty obvious what they do. GIMP? I'm not explaining that one.

    1. Re:Bundling everything... by JustinOpinion · · Score: 1

      Which is why the goal should be to force MS to allow re-bundling, not to force anyone to bundle multiple competing (and thereby redundant) products. Computer sellers should have the choice of shipping computers with Notepad and MediaPlayer, or jEdit and VLC, or Notepad and VLC, etc.

      In principle they have this ability. But Microsoft has been accused of making this difficult, in both technical ways (IE deeply embedded in the OS; cannot be uninstalled) and in procedural ways (sellers don't get the advantageous pricing unless they agree to bundle MS software).

      Again, in my opinion the focus should be on getting MS to remove the technical and procedural barriers for sellers and third-party products. Anything beyond that is just asking for inefficiency.

    2. Re:Bundling everything... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So why doesn't someone fork it, rename it to something like "Enhanced Image Edit" and apply upstream patch sets to it?

    3. Re:Bundling everything... by omuls+are+tasty · · Score: 1

      As someone wrote above, there's a very elegant solution: use a repository, just like Linux distros do. Categorize the apps, and provide a short description along with each one.

      Of course, a slight problem is that it's never going to happen.

    4. Re:Bundling everything... by elrous0 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Ha, since when have any computer makers REMOVED stuff? My problem isn't with the stuff MS bundles (that's fairly trivial), it's with all the crap-ware that companies like HP, Dell, etc. throw in ON TOP of that. That's where the REAL bloat comes from.

      As for IE, I'm just fine with it. As a poster jokingly pointed out above (but made an actual insightful point), how else can you get to Mozilla's website and download Firefox if you don't have Internet Explorer installed?

      --
      SJW: Someone who has run out of real oppression, and has to fake it.
    5. Re:Bundling everything... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Easy to fix.

      Just force MS to rename the products :)

    6. Re:Bundling everything... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I see how you stacked your cards in your favour. Third party software has to have unique names to stand out from other software.

      But still, It's not called Pidgin in my application menu, it's called Pidgin Instant Messenger. Instant messenger is actually called MSN Instant Messenger. GIMP is actually GNU Image Manipluation Program. If you actually see the full sames, it's damn obvious what they do.

      There is also the possibility of the actual names being hidden like gnome does. Totem media player is known as Media Player in the application menu. I seriously don't understand why people say there is a horrible not-work-around-able wproblem when there usually is not.

    7. Re:Bundling everything... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I would welcome having VLC bundled. WMP shipped without DVD support until recently and still utterly fails to download the codecs for MPEG4.

    8. Re:Bundling everything... by Fri13 · · Score: 1

      Is that all what you got?
      When user opens the KDE4 menu, she/he see:

      Web Browser (Konqueror/Firefox/Opera)
      Instan Messenger (kopete)
      Bittorrent Client (Ktorrent)
      Text Editor (Kwrite)
      Advanced Text Editor (Kate)
      Audio Player (Amarok)
      Videoplayer (Dragonplayer)
      Video Editor (KdenLive)
      Photo management (digikam)
      Image Editor (Krita/GIMP) .....
      etc.

      Normal user do not need to know the application name, he just need to know what he wanted to do and he can easily find application for that TASK, not searching application by name and quessing what they do!

      Only idiot demands that application name should be telling user right away what it is doing.

      Application name should be unique, so that when user search it, she/he does not get n+1 different applications on the screen, but just exactly the needed one.

      It is like Firefox vs Mozilla Firefox. You can find panda animals with first search but the second one will bring the Internet Browser. Should we demand that Mozilla rebrands their #1 product to "Internet Firefox" so even the stupid Windows users understands right away that it is Internet Browser just like "Internet Explorer" does mean?

    9. Re:Bundling everything... by Mr.+Shiny+And+New · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I guess nobody cares about the countless applications which depend on installed apps like notepad or iexplorer.exe to get stuff done? Sure, those apps may be badly coded, but they exist and people want to continue running them.

    10. Re:Bundling everything... by MilesAttacca · · Score: 1

      Yeah, because a Windows repository wouldn't be spammed with a million bogus/useless/downright harmful applications from the very instant it was created. And if Microsoft were to verify applications to be added to the repos (as well they should), how many employees would have to waste their time running antivirus scans and making sure these apps actually deserve placement?

      --
      98% of America's teens drink alcohol, smoke, and have sex. Put this in your sig if you like bagels.
    11. Re:Bundling everything... by chill · · Score: 1

      GIMP? I'm not explaining that one.

      I hate to break it to you, but there are a certain number of people who have chicken-related issues. Having the heads of said chickens being bitten off in a circus-like atmosphere is very therapeutic. Well, not if you're the chicken but that is another story. Uhhh...wait. That's "geek", not "gimp". Sorry.

      The Gimp is either part of the core accessibility framework, or it is designed to assist with the various Intel-family processors that are math crippled. I don't see what is so hard to understand about that.

      --
      Learning HOW to think is more important than learning WHAT to think.
    12. Re:Bundling everything... by hkmwbz · · Score: 1

      Has it been demonstrated that Microsoft broke the law with IM, Solitaire and Pain like they did with WMP and IE?

      --
      Clever signature text goes here.
    13. Re:Bundling everything... by hkmwbz · · Score: 1

      So what you are saying is that Microsoft's willfull violation of antitrust law by tying iexplorer.exe even closer to Windows is paying off? That because they continued to willfully violate the law, they shouldn't have to be punished for breaking the law?

      --
      Clever signature text goes here.
    14. Re:Bundling everything... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well...
      Notepad is ASCII compliant
      MediaPlayer is MP3 compliant
      Solitaire is... solitaire compliant
      MSN is MSN compliant
      MSPaint is BMP compliant
      IE is NOT W3C compliant

      Got it?

    15. Re:Bundling everything... by Barny · · Score: 1

      Yes, they do have the ability, its actually rather painless to have these install while windows is installing, I am not a great programmer, and I managed to script it for where I work.

      See my other posts in this thread for a list of what I add to windows, sure it bloats the install a little, but taking an extra 3G out of a 500G HDD is not a problem, and I throw a "remove install info" script in if people want to reclaim the extra space (at the cost of not being able to reinstall their apps if they bork up).

      --
      ...
      /me sighs
    16. Re:Bundling everything... by Mr.+Shiny+And+New · · Score: 1

      Shipping IE with Windows wasn't what violated anti-trust laws. It was their manipulation of the markets surrounding that that was. I read the judge's findings of fact back when the lawsuit was taking place; I remember the details clearly. MS didn't let OEMs remove IE (naturally, it's part of the OS) but they also didn't let OEMs install competing products. That, and other related market manipulations involving the price of the Windows OEM license, was what violated the law.

      The browser and the HTML controls are a fundamental feature of a complete operating environment. If the government can step in and say "you need to take X out of your OS because someone else might want to sell and X", that does not actually benefit the customers whose software, which used that X, no longer works. Consider notepad: it's such an important program that Windows won't even let you replace it. That's because, for the decades that it's been there, there are hundreds of programs out there which have come to rely on it. If you take it away, those programs will malfunction. Even if you install a different text editor. The same is true for IE.

      All that MS has to do to satisfy antitrust violations is to provide a way for people to replace certain IE functionality with equivalent COM objects, or to allow people to install other browsers. The applet which allows you to specify system-wide default browsers, media players, etc, is the right idea. Getting rid of the MSHTML control or iexplorer.exe is not.

  15. Safari on the mac by default... by jbeale53 · · Score: 0, Troll

    So I guess that Macs will have to go along with this too? I hate the fact that Mac has Safari pre-installed, so I have to go and download another browser. It isn't fair!!!1! I mean, they forced MS to build "Windows N", which doesn't include Windows Media Player. Why didn't they insist that they install WinAmp, MusicMatch, iTunes, etc., instead of removing Media Player? This is just stupid. Hey, European Union - You're stupid.

    1. Re:Safari on the mac by default... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So I guess that Macs will have to go along with this too?

      In the grand scheme of things hardly anyone uses Macs, so the answer is "no".

    2. Re:Safari on the mac by default... by JustinOpinion · · Score: 5, Informative

      *sigh*

      This tired argument is brought up every time a Microsoft anti-trust article is posted. The difference is that Microsoft is a convicted monopolist. It is not bundling a browser with your OS that is illegal--it is abusing your monopoly in one domain to hamper competition in another domain that is illegal.

      Microsoft had/has a near-monopoly in the OS market. They were accused of abusing that monopoly to hamper competition in other markets (e.g. web browsers, media players). They were found guilty of those actions in multiple jurisdictions (US, EU, ...). That is why action is being taken against them.

      If Apple were to do the same thing (abuse their monopoly in one market to hamper competition in another), they would be subject to the same laws. (And indeed the EU has launched antitrust probes into iTunes...)

    3. Re:Safari on the mac by default... by hkmwbz · · Score: 1

      Hey, European Union - You're stupid

      Pot, kettle, black. You completely miss the point and ignore the facts, then proceed to spew out irrelevant nonsense. Way to go. How about educating yourself before commenting?

      --
      Clever signature text goes here.
    4. Re:Safari on the mac by default... by jbeale53 · · Score: 0

      What point did I miss? Actually, why limit it to just the browser? They should install 6 different text-editing pieces of software, because Notepad is from Microsoft, and other text editors should have a chance. Let's not forget Paint. They need to include a bunch of other simple photo/picture editing pieces of software, so they can have a chance too. Calculator too. God, I hate that I'm forced to use the calculator that's installed automatically! Oh, and don't forget Windows Backup! Hell, let's just go back to a simple, DOS command prompt, and everything else is open to 17 different vendor's products, so you don't have to feel so imposed on by Microsoft. Don't like it? GET A DIFFERENT FUCKING OS. Oh, and hkmwbz, get a fucking sense of humor. Does everyone take themselves so seriously on here?

    5. Re:Safari on the mac by default... by Frenchman113 · · Score: 1

      and we should care why? Monopoly schnopoly. Doesn't friggin matter.

    6. Re:Safari on the mac by default... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I was going to say "This is slashdot, you must be new here!" But then I noticed your UID and you have been here a lot longer than who you replied to.

    7. Re:Safari on the mac by default... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's very simple: If microsoft were actually *competing* in this segment(as in having or working on CSS3 support, real xhtml, perhaps some svg...) then I doubt anybody would have a problem.

      Would you like to go back to the "IE only" pages we had for so long? Neither do I.

      If microsoft were a small player like say Linux(3%) or Apple(if memory serves 4%) nobody would care, but if it has 90% of the market, and is keeping anybody else from competing then there is a huge difference.

    8. Re:Safari on the mac by default... by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      and we should care why? Monopoly schnopoly. Doesn't friggin matter.

      Free market competition leads to better products. Antitrust abuse undermines free markets and leads to worse products and waste, sort of like why socialism resulted in really crappy products. If you don't lose market share or money for making crap, why make better stuff? Worse yet, MS makes money by making IE intentionally bad because it keeps the Web crippled and nonfunctional enough people can't just use the Web on some other OS.

      It doesn't matter if you like using the Web that still relies upon partially implemented version of decade old technologies because one monopolist refuses to fix their browser to use any new technologies that might make the Web too useful and hurt their OS sales.

  16. So when I buy a car.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    So when I buy a car in the EU instead of having the factory built radio, are they going to have 3rd pardy radios installed in it as well?

    1. Re:So when I buy a car.... by andereandre · · Score: 1

      So when I buy a car in the EU instead of having the factory built radio, are they going to have 3rd pardy radios installed in it as well?

      If someone made a case out of it, then probably yes. Tied selling is not allowed in most and probably all EU countries if it restricts competition. The remedy would of course not be that the other radios are installed but that you can choose another without a penalty. Does this count as a car analogy, b.t.w.?

    2. Re:So when I buy a car.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you remove the factory build radio, your car will still drive.

    3. Re:So when I buy a car.... by CaptCovert · · Score: 1

      The legal difference here is that there is no car manufacturer that has 90% of the market share of cars (and thus makes them the target of anti-trust rulings).

      If Toyota had 90% market share, then yes, they'd have to install 3rd party radios to follow this precedent.

    4. Re:So when I buy a car.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      With the current exchange rate Americans cannot afford to buy cars in the EU, so get back to work and stop dreaming of escape.

    5. Re:So when I buy a car.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually, yes. It's sometimes expensive, though. But, then, most conig options cost a lot of money because that's the way the car industry makes some extra bucks. e.g. a new fiat panda is standard without radio, basic radio would be additionally 120 i believe, but you can check their website yourself.

  17. While I dislike IE... by Ninety-9 · · Score: 1

    and prefer Mozilla Firefox, both Windows and IE are Microsoft products and they have every right to bundle their products. Also, why Firefox? What right does the EU have to decide Firefox is what the people want? Why not Chrome or Safari or Opera? You bundle in Firefox instead of IE, you're still hurting the competition. Some people are just going to use what they're given, what does it matter WHICH one comes bundled?

    Also, Firefox isn't supported by Microsoft. Why would MS release Windows bundled with programs they do not support?

    1. Re:While I dislike IE... by moderatorrater · · Score: 1

      Also, Firefox isn't supported by Microsoft. Why would MS release Windows bundled with programs they do not support?

      that's the best counter-argument I've heard on the thread. You are to be commended, sir.

    2. Re:While I dislike IE... by hkmwbz · · Score: 1

      Which is why the bundling should be left to OEMs. MS should stay well clear of it.

      --
      Clever signature text goes here.
    3. Re:While I dislike IE... by hkmwbz · · Score: 1

      Also, Firefox isn't supported by Microsoft. Why would MS release Windows bundled with programs they do not support?

      Exactly. Leave the bundling to OEMs (not Microsoft).

      --
      Clever signature text goes here.
  18. Windows is not bloated enough. by immakiku · · Score: 1

    Yea... Please install N different browsers with Windows. I didn't think all the default services took up enough system resources to begin with.

    I don't know why they would try to force the user to have X browsers rather than allowing user to have equal opportunity to pick from any browser. This is the opposite of enforcing a competitive market - it's encouraging of a oligopolistic market.

  19. They should force Google to drop Chrome by htnmmo · · Score: 1

    and work on Firefox instead.

    Seriously, chrome has some nice features but I can't use it as my workhorse browser. I'm not talking about advanced features or plugins. Just simple stuff.

    I like how it manages tabs as a separate process that releases memory back to the OS when it's closed. Firefox could really benefit from it. But there are so many simple things missing.

    Now I have 2-3 browsers running all the time.

    Firefox for my main surfing.

    Chrome, if I want to look something up and not worry about Firefox getting bloated and having to restart it.

    IE when I'm developing sites.

    If Google worked on putting some of the good features of Chrome into Firefox, you wouldn't have to force anyone to use Firefox.

    1. Re:They should force Google to drop Chrome by immakiku · · Score: 1

      That's missing the point. Should we force Microsoft to drop IE and work on Firefox instead? They'll bring lots of legacy features (actually I can't think of any useful ones) and in the end you won't have to force anyone to use Firefox.

    2. Re:They should force Google to drop Chrome by nmg196 · · Score: 1

      > If Google worked on putting some of the good features of Chrome into Firefox, you wouldn't have to force anyone to use Firefox.

      They're both open source, so theoretically, the Firefox guys could just steal the process management code out of Chrome and use it in Firefox (or even just take the idea, if the code is totally incompatible). I'm sure they don't need Google's help for that. While they're at it, they should take the V8 JavaScript engine too.

    3. Re:They should force Google to drop Chrome by franl · · Score: 1

      and work on Firefox instead.

      Are you seriously suggesting a government should be able to force a private company to stop working on its own product and work on some other organization's product? That's a slippery slope that leads to a world I don't want to live in.

      And has that ever happened in the history of antitrust litigation?

    4. Re:They should force Google to drop Chrome by htnmmo · · Score: 1

      No I'm not seriously suggesting it.

      But I am serious that Google made a big mistake with Chrome and we would have been all better off had they just worked on making Firefox better.

      Maybe with the economy slowing and ad revenue not growing at triple digit rates anymore, they realize it's not always good to try and reinvent the wheel.

    5. Re:They should force Google to drop Chrome by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Since the release oh Chrome, I have used nothing else, unless required to.

    6. Re:They should force Google to drop Chrome by Chabo · · Score: 1

      From what I've read, it seems like Google is basically saying to the Mozilla developers, "Hey guys, we have some ideas that we'd like to have implemented in Firefox. Here's a proof of concept."

      --
      Convert FLACs to a portable format with FlacSquisher
    7. Re:They should force Google to drop Chrome by lebscorpio · · Score: 1

      Firefox is an amazing browser that is extensible and everything. I have my Fx installation with several useful plugins. However, when I don't need to use them, Google Chrome loads up in 1 second only, and responds rapidly, much better in actual performance than Firefox.. and really, no one can force you to do anything. Chrome is fast because it's very simple. Even if the multi-process idea to ported to Firefox, I guess that the plugins we install and the numerous features it has will worsen the performance.

  20. compatible by cekander · · Score: 5, Insightful

    As a web developer, all I want is for MS to make IE compatible with standards. I'm sick of giving their browser special treatment, and I wouldn't if it didn't represent over 50% of my users.

    I feel the EU's efforts would be better focused on this issue instead. I think MS consciously chooses to keep IE incompatible with the standards so that sites developed for IE don't work in other browsers that are standards compliant. It's a monopolistic abuse of power.

    1. Re:compatible by MrMr · · Score: 1

      It's a monopolistic abuse of power.
      Yes, that is the core of inquiry.
      But most people here seem to think that microsoft can ignore the law in the EU because they can in the US.

    2. Re:compatible by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      As a web developer, all I want is for MS to make IE compatible with standards. I'm sick of giving their browser special treatment, and I wouldn't if it didn't represent over 50% of my users.

      If IE had 5% of the market would you care if it was not standards compliant? If it had 5% couldn't you just tell users to upgrade to any standards compliant browser? The root of why the incompatibility matters is market share and that share comes from bundling. Break the bundling and take corrective actions to fix the Web and it won't matter if IE is compliant. The main issue is fixing the Web so it is compliant and it could be that forcing IE into compliance is the easiest fix, but unless they are constantly going to be watchdogged and those watching cannot be corrupted or bribed, forcing IE to be compliant is not a good long term solution by itself. Removing their bundling removes their ability to break the Web all over again when scrutiny becomes more lax.

      I think MS consciously chooses to keep IE incompatible with the standards so that sites developed for IE don't work in other browsers that are standards compliant. It's a monopolistic abuse of power.

      The internal memos discovered in their US case more or less proved that was their strategy.

    3. Re:compatible by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      THANK YOU!

      You've hit the nail on the head. It would be far better to create an independent panel to review IE standards compliance and force MS to reach a pre-defined level.

      That would immediately defuse the whole "Well, [web page] looks fine on IE but is broken in [other browser] so [other browser] must be broken" argument.

      Bundling browsers is just adding more bloatware users wont use.
      "Firefox wtf is that? I want 'The Internet', ahh, there's Internet Explorer."

      If someone doesn't know well enough to download Firefox, or have a geek friend to recommend it they won't understand what it is or why it's on their desktop in the first place.

    4. Re:compatible by Waccoon · · Score: 1

      I think MS consciously chooses to keep IE incompatible with the standards so that sites developed for IE don't work in other browsers that are standards compliant.

      I'll play devil's advocate and say that you're wrong. When running in strict mode, each version of IE renders pages differently with various degrees of standards compliance. If there were a conspiracy to make things work in IE and not other browsers, I'd expect each version of IE to have some level of consistency across versions, and not mess up IE-specific code written for previous versions of the browser. In reality, IE's rendering engine just stinks.

      I just use simple CSS1 and all my web designs work fine in IE strict mode. I can't say CSS2 works properly in Firefox or Opera, either, so I just avoid it when possible. So long as you have multiple companies trying to follow the same standard, you're never going to have standards compliance. There's no conspiracy about it. Laziness... maybe.

      As for all the people out there still making bad web code, well, we can't do anything about them.

  21. Un-bundling would be better by ianare · · Score: 2, Interesting
    Rather than add even more unnecessary software to already bloated to the point of being crippled systems (I'm looking at you Dell, HP, etc..), why not force MS to unbundle IE ?
    This would:
    • Force MS to use an actual app instead of the activex in IE for windows update. Why anyone thought it was a good idea to use a web browser to do a system update is beyond me.
    • Allow users to completly remove IE (save for the rendering engine - which good programming practice dictates should already be separate from the browser).

    OK but if the system doesn't come with a web browser to begin with, how do I install FF ? I like the idea of this being a setup wizard. On first boot it asks which browser you want to install, downloads the appropriate files, and installs. By all means have IE as default, but allow the user to select another browser if so desired. This would also I hope get rid of the 10 000 (slight exaggeration) different browser add-ons commonly found on new systems.

    1. Re:Un-bundling would be better by jbeale53 · · Score: 2, Informative

      Force MS to use an actual app instead of the activex in IE for windows update. Why anyone thought it was a good idea to use a web browser to do a system update is beyond me.

      Windows Vista has a specific application for updates, it no longer uses a browser with active x.

    2. Re:Un-bundling would be better by schnikies79 · · Score: 1

      Windows update in vista doesn't use IE.

      --
      Gone!
    3. Re:Un-bundling would be better by ianare · · Score: 1

      Cool, this means they have even less work to do !
      I never kept Vista long enough to do an update ...

    4. Re:Un-bundling would be better by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You can browse the web using:
      Internet Explorer (Internet connection required)
      Mozilla Firefox (Internet connection required. Download fees and bandwidth costs may apply)
      Google Chrome (Internet connection required. Download fees and bandwidth costs may apply)
      Opera Browser (Internet connection required. Download fees and bandwidth costs may apply) ... (Internet connection required. Download fees and bandwidth costs may apply)

    5. Re:Un-bundling would be better by CompMD · · Score: 1

      A friend of mine had a windows box that had a virus which corrupted IE, but I was able to open a command line and use ftp to obtain a copy of firefox so I could get an antivirus program onto the box.

    6. Re:Un-bundling would be better by onefriedrice · · Score: 1

      • Force MS to use an actual app instead of the activex in IE for windows update. Why anyone thought it was a good idea to use a web browser to do a system update is beyond me.
      • Allow users to completly remove IE (save for the rendering engine - which good programming practice dictates should already be separate from the browser).

      Umm, I don't think either of those points even apply even more. Vista doesn't use I.E. for upgrading, and I'm pretty sure you can uninstall/disable Internet Explorer using some feature of the add/remove programs control panel. I'm not at work right now so I can't check the only Windows computer I use, but I think that's right...

      --
      This author takes full ownership and responsibility for the unpopular opinions outlined above.
    7. Re:Un-bundling would be better by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Rather than add even more unnecessary software to already bloated to the point of being crippled systems (I'm looking at you Dell, HP, etc..), why not force MS to unbundle IE ?
      This would:

      • Force MS to use an actual app instead of the activex in IE for windows update. Why anyone thought it was a good idea to use a web browser to do a system update is beyond me.
      • Allow users to completly remove IE (save for the rendering engine - which good programming practice dictates should already be separate from the browser).

      OK but if the system doesn't come with a web browser to begin with, how do I install FF ? I like the idea of this being a setup wizard. On first boot it asks which browser you want to install, downloads the appropriate files, and installs. By all means have IE as default, but allow the user to select another browser if so desired. This would also I hope get rid of the 10 000 (slight exaggeration) different browser add-ons commonly found on new systems.

      You mean just like Vista does?

      Vista does NOT require a browser to get Windows updates. I guess if people on here had actually tried it before slagging it of so bad would maybe have noticed this. In fact if you manually try to go to the Windows Update website in IE it instead launches the Vista Updates UI instead.

  22. Why not use windows update? by adonoman · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Windows already has a package-manager sort of thing build in with windows update. I won't argue about how it compares to the various linux offerings, but it would certainly work for this.
    They've already removed IE from the Windows Update process - why not put IE and third party browsers up there and let people decide for themselves. Third party drivers are available there, so the process to decide what gets on there is already in place.

    1. Re:Why not use windows update? by cparker15 · · Score: 1

      Agreed. Instead of bundling every browser, Microsoft should bundle no browser, and let the user decide which one they want to install as part of the install process. Since Windows Update requires a browser, I suggest a custom program that displays a list that the user can select from. Browser manufacturers would submit their browsers to be included in the list.

      It would sort of end up working like Synaptic, aptitude, yum, etc. In fact, this should be done for media players and any other program that provides competition for Microsoft programs that come bundled with Windows. So, it would end up working exactly like Synaptic, et al., only the repos would be hosted by Microsoft.

      Obviously Microsoft would (try to) place their products in more prominent locations in a system like this (sponsored/recommended programs), but if they enabled user feedback (via ratings and/or comments), I can't see how the EU could possibly have a problem with this.

      --
      Have you driven a fnord... lately?

      You must wait a little bit before using this resource; please try again later.

    2. Re:Why not use windows update? by adonoman · · Score: 1

      Windows update stopped using the browser for updates in Vista - the website just directs you to the control panel. Even in XP, automatic updates happen without using the browser at all.

    3. Re:Why not use windows update? by cparker15 · · Score: 1

      Note: I don't use Vista, so I was unaware that Windows Update became its own program instead of remaining as an Active X control.

      Microsoft: Get on this!

      --
      Have you driven a fnord... lately?

      You must wait a little bit before using this resource; please try again later.

    4. Re:Why not use windows update? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well... it is update manager, not package manager. You can not add package repositories there. You can not download applications separeted from libraries etc. You donwload always one installer what includes the application and specific versions of libraries what they use.

      Windows Update would be package manager if you could add sources for it, like Mozilla and Adobe repositories and you would get update trought that, not from Adobe Updater or Mozilla product itself doing the update.

      You could select what libraries you install to your system and what you want to remove etc. All libraries and applications should be separeted as own MSI packages, what is currently not possible because Windows systems does not have package manager. Only a packagesystem.

    5. Re:Why not use windows update? by cparker15 · · Score: 1

      Windows update stopped using the browser for updates in Vista - the website just directs you to the control panel.

      That makes me wonder if Microsoft is preparing for a distribution model similar to Adept/Synaptic after all. Knowing Microsoft, though, they'd probably make it a subscription service, even for applications they didn't develop.

      Even in XP, automatic updates happen without using the browser at all.

      Right, I remember that... It was introduced as part of the Security Center app that came with SP2, right?

      --
      Have you driven a fnord... lately?

      You must wait a little bit before using this resource; please try again later.

    6. Re:Why not use windows update? by Barny · · Score: 1

      Yeah, in fact there's a little util called "sbbypass" that MS put out that will download and install all the windows updates from the command line, downside is it requires the machine to have "sysprep" running (factory mode tool).

      --
      ...
      /me sighs
  23. And Apple? by m0s3m8n · · Score: 1

    Note: I am an Apple user. If the EU required MS to bundle other browsers, then should they force Apple to do the same? And yes, I know Safari is not tied into the OS like IE is.

    --
    Conservative, mod down for violating /. political norms.
    1. Re:And Apple? by headLITE · · Score: 1

      Apple doesn't have a semi-monopoly. This is about abusing a predominant market position in one area to gain an unfair advantage in a different one.

      Pretty sure MS could get out of this easily by changing the IE start page to a page that links you to download locations for the latest IE, Firefox, and Opera releases or something like that. I think that makes way more sense than including ten different browsers.

      Btw., Safari *is* tied into the OS in the exact same way. Removing Safari.app is like removing iexplore.exe, you'd still have WebKit and removing that would break a bunch of other applications. (But possibly not Finder.)

    2. Re:And Apple? by larry+bagina · · Score: 1

      Safari isn't tied into the OS, but safari is basically a wrapper over WebKit, which is a part of the OS and something some other apps depend on. That's not terribly unlike Windows/IE/MSHTML or KDE/QT/Konquorer/WebKit.

      --
      Do you even lift?

      These aren't the 'roids you're looking for.

    3. Re:And Apple? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      By reading comments like this I began suspect that idiots use clone-breeding.

    4. Re:And Apple? by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      Note: I am an Apple user. If the EU required MS to bundle other browsers, then should they force Apple to do the same?

      The law says you can't bundle a monopolized product with a product from a separate, pre-existing market. Do you think OS X or Safari qualifies as a monopoly?

      And yes, I know Safari is not tied into the OS like IE is.

      That has nothing to do with it.

    5. Re:And Apple? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually the webkit ain't part of Darwin OS what is inside of Mac OS X system. Webkit is part of the other parts of the Mac OS X system than the Darwin OS. Do not mistake the OS and the software system.

      In Windows 7 the IE8 has be removed from NT operating system. The MinWin ("new kernel") project goal was to remove all OS ties to rest of system, so they could get small OS what toke only few megs of RAM and with basic libraries and webserver it still toke only under 40MB of RAM. NT OS has no parts of Internet Explorer anymore, like earlier Windows systems did.

  24. More crap by 0prime · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Great, just what I'd want, more crap pre-installed on a factory built computer. Will they also have to install the yahoo searchbar, google searchbar and msn searchbar in each browser they install? Explorer is too proprietary of a file explorer, they should have to bundle ExplorerXP, freeCommander, and A43. If anything, it seems like all the EU is trying to do is make Windows so unusable that the eventual move to linux will be a godsend.

    --
    I am not a *blank*, but I did stay at a Holiday Inn Express last night.
  25. Discourage dependence on the browser? Bootstraps? by Sockatume · · Score: 3, Insightful

    One thing that irked me about XP was that updates were shacked to a web browser and an ActiveX control, which was inelegant (why was a critical OS function not "baked in" to the OS?). If MS aren't allowed to bundle IE, it would mean that they can't assume the existence of a web browser on the system, and might avoid decisions like that in future. I mean, if IE is essential to basic OS functions, it probably shouldn't be, and if it isn't, then there's no real problem with unbundling it. Except I just realised it would leave you with no way of accessing a web site to download a new browser, and including some sort of comprehensive "browser chooser/fetcher" app (or expecting MS to do so) would be equally absurd.

    --
    No kidding!!! What do you say at this point?
  26. This is just so much hooey by Bullfish · · Score: 1

    The thing is, I, for one don't want five browsers put on my machine by an OS. It's bad enough the clutter they do put on... One browser, let it be IE and then I will go download FF. I choose that way. I'm pissed enough that iTunes keeps trying to shove safari on my machine that I have blocked iTunes. More browsers... whoopie! Why not add everybody's tool bars to the OS too, and everyone's messenger service... and how about five or six calculators...

    As for the argument that most people will only use what came with the machine, well, you can't legislate against stupidity. I doubt pre-bundling everybody's browser into the OS install package will help. This is just legislators trying to do something no one cares about so that they will look like they are doing something while taking no politcal risk.

    1. Re:This is just so much hooey by hkmwbz · · Score: 1

      As for the argument that most people will only use what came with the machine, well, you can't legislate against stupidity.

      This is not about whether people are stupid or not. Although looking at the many silly comments here, including yours, completely missing the point and ignoring the actual facts, one can wonder... Anyway, the point is that Microsoft broke the law. It is illegal to tie products from different pre-existing markets with products from a monopolized market. Thus, bundling IE with windows is against the law.

      This is just legislators trying to do something no one cares about so that they will look like they are doing something while taking no politcal risk.

      So what you are saying is that Microsoft should not be punished for breaking the law?

      --
      Clever signature text goes here.
    2. Re:This is just so much hooey by 16K+Ram+Pack · · Score: 1

      If bundling IE with Windows is against the law, what do you suggest they do? Give people an FTP client with somewhere to go and download a browser of choice?

  27. I don't get it by sunking2 · · Score: 1

    Why should MS be forced to do anything other than make other browsers usable on their OS as the default browser. As far as I have seen this has been working for years. Oh, occasionally I might run into something that does launch IE rather than my default, but it's so infrequent that I could care less and all this time and money being wasted requiring more is silly.

    1. Re:I don't get it by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      Why should MS be forced to do anything other than make other browsers usable on their OS as the default browser. As far as I have seen this has been working for years.

      If you call 70% of the population using the crappiest browser in existence and the entire Web being frozen using partially implemented versions of decade old technologies to be "working". The rest of us consider it to be broken and would like it fixed and the executives responsible fed to lions on live TV for holding back progress of humanity and technology for their own greedy purposes.

  28. They better not forget... by Linuss · · Score: 0

    To bundle http://www.blackbirdhome.com/index.html with Windows as well.

    1. Re:They better not forget... by module0000 · · Score: 1

      bwahahahahahahahaha.

      --
      Trackball users will be first against the wall.
  29. Re: IE integration with Windows by tchuladdiass · · Score: 3, Insightful

    It's not so much that IE is integrated with windows, but instead Windows ships with a bunch of toolkits, one of which is a toolkit containing library routines for Web access. This includes establishing HTTP connections, doing the low level HTTP get, and a rendering engine to do something with HTML documents.

    So this toolkit is used as a primary component of IE. Parts of it is also used by various other OS components, such as Windows Update (uses the HTTP libraries), the File manager (HTML rendering engine), etc. And, obviously, it is the toolkit that is used to build IE. So what Microsoft means by "removing IE will break Windows" is removing IE and it's associated librarys/toolkit will break the other components. But the part of IE that contains "main()" could be removed without affecting anything else.

    But now we have another problem. Is a web browser a stand alone application, or is it a necessary part of a modern OS, same as a file manager and command shell? This gets down to the basic debate of what an OS is. Here's my definition:
    OS Kernel -- the low level component that connects applications to hardware devices (device drivers), and defines / maintains data structures on those devices (think "file system" layer).
    OS Utilities -- programs that allow a user to manipulate data structures the Kernel maintains (such as a file manager), and programs that facilitate user interaction with the hardware the kernel interfaces to (such as a utility to talk to a modem, or send a file to a printer port).

    So an operating system is composed of the Kernel and OS Utilities. An Operating Environment (OE) is a combination of an OS with a set of applications that facilitate performing tasks that nearly all users of that computer would need to do. So text editors and paint programs fall in this category (although a text editor may straddle this category and OS Utilities).

    Now the question is, where does an ftp client, telnet, ssh, etc. fit in? And does a web browser fit the same category as ftp?

  30. Ugh. by clone53421 · · Score: 1

    Ok, I hate IE as much as any other self-respecting geek, but I also hate bloat. Bundling 4 or 5 browsers with Windows just doesn't make sense. You're duplicating what most users will consider exactly the same functionality several times over!

    If they set it up so that the setup (or the computer store if you're buying a pre-loaded system) will optionally install only the browsers you want, this could be a good thing. Having them all installed by default, though... not so much.

    --
    Alexander Peter Kristopeit bought his basement from his mommy for one dollar.
  31. What goes around... by spyrochaete · · Score: 1

    So what happens when Google OS is released in the EU? Will they be required to bundle IE?

    What exactly is the point of all this? Web browsers haven't had a retail value in over a decade. The EU certainly knows how to stage an exciting race for zero revenue. I guess they have to keep their lawyers employed somehow.

  32. Good and Bad by MazzThePianoman · · Score: 1

    Maybe they should also include info on how to get OpenOffice, Star Office or access to Google Documents. Also along with Windows Media Player they should include VLC, iTunes, Divx ..... hey how about dual boot with Linux, BSD, OSX? Really? Yes I believe Microsoft has a clear advantage bundling IE with Windows but bloating the install up with tons of various other software is not the way to go.

    --
    "They who can give up essential liberty to obtain a little temporary safety deserve neither liberty nor safety" Franklin
  33. Where will it end? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    By the time the EU is done forcing all these software into new PCs, My 500G Dell PC will arrive on my front door with 640K free space left.

    1. Re:Where will it end? by RMH101 · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      ...which should be enough for anyone!
      I'm here all week, try the veal.

  34. Warning: link is a Troll by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Don't click the link unless you have NoScript or similar software. Leads to gay porn, tabs opening, and other bad stuff. (Was discussed the other day but I can't find the more informed warning.)

    1. Re:Warning: link is a Troll by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And don't even click it with javascript turned off unless you want to see a big picture of a baby with harlequin ichthyosis

  35. first troll of the thread .. by rs232 · · Score: 1

    "Ok, I hate IE as much as any other self-respecting geek, but I also hate bloat"

    Your life must be very circumspect if you have to expend energy hating a browser. Firefox comes in at about 70mgb, hardly going to take up much room and it isn't stealing process time in the background when it isn't running ..

    --
    davecb5620@gmail.com
    1. Re:first troll of the thread .. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's not just the MB that are wasted, it's also got to do with filling up the registry and start menu with crap people do not want. More importantly; do you think that this will stop here? If this comes to pass expect similar measures for other software. A small set of alternatives for one application might not create much bloat, but alternatives for multiple applications can quickly add up.

    2. Re:first troll of the thread .. by clone53421 · · Score: 1

      Your life must be very circumspect if you have to expend energy hating a browser.

      Meh. I don't care enough to expend energy explaining why this isn't necessarily true.

      Firefox comes in at about 70mgb, hardly going to take up much room and it isn't stealing process time in the background when it isn't running ..

      It's not even necessarily the space/overhead consumed by the multiple browsers; I object to the very concept. A basic functionality, "web browsing", is duplicated by IE, Firefox, Chrome, Opera, and Safari. That's five applications, one of which is going to get used. The fundamental concept is just wrong.

      Plus, as AC stated, there will be five icons on the desktop, five start menu icons/groups, etc. That's just unnecessary.

      --
      Alexander Peter Kristopeit bought his basement from his mommy for one dollar.
    3. Re:first troll of the thread .. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Whooooooosh...

  36. Maxthon, Avant = IE by CritterNYC · · Score: 1

    Maxthon and Avant are just IE shells, so they shouldn't be considered.

    SeaMonkey isn't yet ready for prime time (2.0 is not release-worthy and 1.x is woefully outdated).

    Amaya is meant as a tech demo and to check code, not as a daily browser.

    The only one on your list that would be considered would be Flock.

    Realistically, Safari should be removed from the original list because it's such a clusterfuck on Windows.

    Of course, you're right... it's all moot and a rather slippery slope.

  37. Why? by Deathlizard · · Score: 1

    Why bother.

    At the Rate IE is losing market share, it's only a matter of time before Firefox has a solid share of the browser market.

    And it's not like Opera will take up the slack anyways. MS would side with Firefox anyday over the other competition if it was forced to bundle.

    1. Re:Why? by hkmwbz · · Score: 1

      At the Rate IE is losing market share, it's only a matter of time before Firefox has a solid share of the browser market.

      IE is not losing market share at a high rate at all. On the contrary, the massive resources spent to get Firefox to 15-20% are incredible. Enormous amounts of resources compared to that tiny market share. If there was actual competition, Firefox would have been dominant a long time ago.

      --
      Clever signature text goes here.
    2. Re:Why? by Deathlizard · · Score: 1

      FIrst off, FireFox should have never wasted resources on the Ad's or any of the other gimmicks. Word of mouth has done more for FF than anything they have tried involving Advertisements.

      Second, people won't switch browsers if they don't think there's a reason. Period. As of late, However, IE has had horrendous performance. With Chrome pushing onto the scene through Google and FireFox spreading due to word of mouth, unless MS does something bold to IE and fast, and IE8 is nowhere near bold enough, there going to bleed market share like a sive.

      IE lost 5% last year. it doesn't sound like a lot until you realize that it barely lost anything the 5 previous years. Also, the downward trend is getting steeper. currently IE stands at 68.15 according to these guys. It's been roughly losing 1% every month to FireFox, Chrome and Safari. It's going to get worse before it gets better, and at this rate, they'll be below 60% by the end of this year.

  38. What's the point? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I mean, really.

    It's not like the Firefox people (or the Opera people, or Google...) are losing money because users can get IE for free, because those browsers are free as well.

    How is market share relevant for free products?

    1. Re:What's the point? by hkmwbz · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It's not like the Firefox people (or the Opera people, or Google...) are losing money because users can get IE for free, because those browsers are free as well.

      Opera and Mozilla make money by forwarding searches to Google. Google makes money from searches. If people use Chrome instead of IE, more people use Google, which means that Google makes more money from searches.

      --
      Clever signature text goes here.
    2. Re:What's the point? by ivan_w · · Score: 1

      Opera and Mozilla make money by forwarding searches to Google. Google makes money from searches. If people use Chrome instead of IE, more people use Google, which means that Google makes more money from searches.

      I don't think google makes money from searches !

      Google makes money by selling advertisement space..

      Now, if the EU *really* want to make this a "competitive" space, they're going to have to ask the browser providers to make the same treatment towards search engines that they do towards browsers..

      Why don't we just let the people decide instead of pushing through those ridiculous laws ?

      Dear EU.. Please, focus on more important matters..

    3. Re:What's the point? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Why don't we just let the people decide instead of pushing through those ridiculous laws ?"

      Antitrust laws exist in ALL countries, dumbass. Including the US.

      "Dear EU.. Please, focus on more important matters.."

      Yeah, I guess a free market and real competition doesn't really matter. Dumbass.

    4. Re:What's the point? by hkmwbz · · Score: 1

      I don't think google makes money from searches ! Google makes money by selling advertisement space..

      Google does make money from searches, not that it's relevant to the point I was making. No searches, no ads, remember?

      Now, if the EU *really* want to make this a "competitive" space, they're going to have to ask the browser providers to make the same treatment towards search engines that they do towards browsers..

      Not unless a browser vendor is found guilty of breaking the law as Microsoft has been.

      Why don't we just let the people decide instead of pushing through those ridiculous laws ?

      Because in this case, Microsoft has unlawfully prevented people from deciding by destroying competition in the market.

      Dear EU.. Please, focus on more important matters..

      Antitrust cases are important to protect the market from abuse. The US has antitrust laws as well. In fact, all countries in the world have them. You only think they aren't important because you lack knowledge.

      --
      Clever signature text goes here.
    5. Re:What's the point? by ivan_w · · Score: 1

      Google does make money from searches, not that it's relevant to the point I was making. No searches, no ads, remember?

      Not unless a browser vendor is found guilty of breaking the law as Microsoft has been.

      As far as I know, IE is the only browser offering a choice as to what default search engine to use ! (not that I like being redirected to a search engine because I mistyped an URL though !

      Why don't we just let the people decide instead of pushing through those ridiculous laws ?

      Because in this case, Microsoft has unlawfully prevented people from deciding by destroying competition in the market.

      How do you come to the conclusion that MS prevents one from choosing whichever browser he chooses ? Providing and bundling a default one can't be that bad.. Doesn't Mac OSX, KDE, AIX and whatnot do the same ?

      Dear EU.. Please, focus on more important matters..

      Antitrust cases are important to protect the market from abuse. The US has antitrust laws as well. In fact, all countries in the world have them. You only think they aren't important because you lack knowledge.

      I am not denying antitrust laws are important.. I am disputing that THIS particular case should be considered a monopoly situation (no more than the iPhone's browser, konqueror under KDE... or shoving Posix down the neck of Un*x/Linux developers.. or .. whatnot..)

      Note that I am not a stench supporter of MS.. far from it.. I disagree with most of their policies.. but the browser war is OVER! It has distracted too many of us for too long a time from the real issues that this should come to an end.. and now ! Way too much emphasis has been put on HTML UA.. There are WAY more important things than this.. more important things than deciding whether the people are intelligent enough to get another browser by themselves or whether the LAW should point them in the right direction.. yes.. more important things.. like people dying because it doesn't fit into a politician's agenda..

      I'll just let go the 'lack of knowledge' part..

      --Ivan

    6. Re:What's the point? by ivan_w · · Score: 1

      I don't think google makes money from searches !

      Google makes money by selling advertisement space..

      Google does make money from searches, not that it's relevant to the point I was making. No searches, no ads, remember?

      Blast ! actually missed the most important point :

      IE holds 80% of browser market share

      Google holds 90% of search market share

      IE's default search engine (unless changed) is MSN search

      What did I miss ?

      --Ivan

    7. Re:What's the point? by ivan_w · · Score: 1

      Antitrust laws do not exist in *ALL* countries.

      And this is not "free" market.. That's overly regulated market. Apparently, they (EU, WTO, name it..) are regulating what doesn't need to be/shouldn't (browser monopolies, software patents, etc..) and forgetting to regulate what should (lever effect of stock options, uncontrolled credit securitization, a couple of Ponzi schemes that just fell through, etc..)

      Competition comes from offering for sale what the people want at a price that's convenient to them - offering a better deal than your competitor, not what the law dictates.

      Anti trust laws are here solely to prevent a single entity from being the sole provider of a commodity (and thus being able to set the price at will) - and THIS is clearly not the case (since not only are they are not the only ones, but no-one is ever pretending to make you pay for it)!

      As long as 'free' (a la RMS) ACME-Browsers exists, people will *ALWAYS* have a choice.. The only thing that can prevent them from offering the alternative is *over regulation*. And *THIS* will keep the MS (commercial enterprise), FireFox (Mozilla - Commercial enterprise), Opera (Commercial enterprise) or Safari (Apple - Commercial Enterprise) from ever getting a monopoly ! Not whatever is proposed by the EU (which is obviously on an agenda).

      Note that there are some countries where a monopoly is considered legal - most especially when the monopoly is state controlled.

      And I don't think insulting me bore any more weight to your point - although you have a right to do so..

      Because when I say 'focus on more important matters' I am talking about something that's more important than the big company's 1 in a million shareholder's fat wallets.. and that's : US - whether the tax we pay gets into the proper infrastructure we paid for, or that the 1/5th to 1/3rd of my income I give back is not given back to financial gamblers.. those sorts of things

      --Ivan

    8. Re:What's the point? by hkmwbz · · Score: 1

      Antitrust laws do not exist in *ALL* countries.

      Ok, maybe they don't exist in some third-world developing countries. Any examples?

      And this is not "free" market.. That's overly regulated market. Apparently, they (EU, WTO, name it..) are regulating what doesn't need to be/shouldn't (browser monopolies, software patents, etc..)

      The US is regulating its market too. Indeed, browser monopolies that are damaging everyone else should be regulated.

      Competition comes from offering for sale what the people want at a price that's convenient to them - offering a better deal than your competitor, not what the law dictates.

      The problem is that Microsoft is not offering a better deal. They don't dominate the browser market because they offered something better than anyone else.

      Anti trust laws are here solely to prevent a single entity from being the sole provider of a commodity (and thus being able to set the price at will) - and THIS is clearly not the case (since not only are they are not the only ones, but no-one is ever pretending to make you pay for it)!

      False. Antitrust laws are here to prevent predatory practices that undermine competition.

      As long as 'free' (a la RMS) ACME-Browsers exists, people will *ALWAYS* have a choice..

      Not in practice, now. Even today, many sites still require IE.

      Note that there are some countries where a monopoly is considered legal - most especially when the monopoly is state controlled.

      Monopoly in itself isn't necessarily a problem. It becomes a problem when you abuse your dominance in one market (desktop) to prevent competition in another (browsers).

      The bottom line is that Microsof broke the law, ruined the web, and they must pay the price for that.

      --
      Clever signature text goes here.
    9. Re:What's the point? by ivan_w · · Score: 1

      A foreword of caution : Although this might look like a hostile or contentious discussion, it's not ! we have diverging views, granted (and that's a good thing). But there is no hatred or anything negative here - just people expressing divergent views with their arguments.. so with no further ado..

      About anti-trust laws & countries :

      Err.. No I don't have specific examples. The fact is I was confusing anti trust laws & monopoly. Point taken.

      About the U.S. anti-trust laws & damage :

      I understand anti-trust laws should be enforced on negotiable goods. However, the "zero priced" scheme was set forth very early by the early browsers (remember Mosaic ?) - so from this point on - browser stopped being a negotiable good.

      Now.. If you would be kind enough to describe the *ACTUAL* extent of the damage (laid forth by MS windows shipping IE for free in their OS - like Red Hat is.. like Suse is, Like IBM AIX is.. like *any* OS potentially usable on a desktop is..)

      About the deal offered :

      You get IE for free.. you can download & install any alternative browser of your choice.. *WHERE* is the damage ?

      About Anti trust laws being there to prevent predatory practices :

      Point taken. However, I still fail to see how this applies to the browser (non) market.

      About Sites requiring IE :

      They lost me as a patron !

      About the fact the Microsoft broke the law and ruined the web :

      Please indicate what law was broken and how the actually did ruin the web ? (Oh my... The web is ruined ! the Internetz is crashing ! we're doomed !)

      About having to pay the price :

      So should Red Hat, Suse, Apple... (who are all offering pre-installed browsers.. and Some of them do not even allow you to get an alternate one).

      --Ivan

  39. what? by i_ate_god · · Score: 1

    This makes no sense. I thought the whole point of this was to stop bundling altogether. Instead during setup of Windows why not offer the choice in the install for the preferred software:

    Choose Your Media Player:
    Windows Media Player 11
    VLC Media Player
    MPlayer

    Choose your Email Application:
    Outlook Express
    Thunderbird
    Eudora

    Choose your Browser:
    Microsoft Internet Explorer
    Firefox
    Opera
    Chrome

    Now people are aware that they have a choice. The problem with bundling is that it makes it harder for someone to be aware of the fact that choice exists. So whether Windows ships with IE or ships with Firefox, if they aren't made aware that a choice exists between the two, then the whole endeavor was for nothing.

    --
    I'm god, but it's a bit of a drag really...
    1. Re:what? by Darundal · · Score: 1

      Do you realize why what you just proposed is just as bad as the current situation, or should someone spell it out for you?

    2. Re:what? by dedazo · · Score: 1

      MPlayer

      Go on...

      Eudora

      Go on...

      Chrome

      Go on... and are you seeing the problem now? You forgot RealPlayer in the list of media apps. You think the RealNetworks folks are going to be happy about that? And how about all the other companies that make email clients? Are they going to complain? How big or small do you make the list? Under what criteria do you include or exclude applications from them?

      And what about text editors? Image editors? Games? Hell, why not force Microsoft to include a Ubuntu LiveCD image and an evaluation copy of OS X with Windows, just in case?

      makes it harder for someone to be aware of the fact that choice exists

      Microsoft's job is to sell software, not make you aware of choices. It's your responsibility as a consumer to inform yourself of choices and make decisions based on that.

      --
      Web2.0: I love when people Flickr my cuil and digg my boingboing until my google is reddit and I start to yahoo
  40. a good idea .. by rs232 · · Score: 1

    "Maybe they should also include info on how to get OpenOffice, Star Office .. Also along with Windows Media Player they should include VLC, iTunes, Divx"

    Good idea, they should include all this software and the OEMs pay a percentage to the developers.

    --
    davecb5620@gmail.com
  41. Astroturfing? by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Okay, I'm really concerned. In the last three or four articles we've seen on this topic, we see dozens of posts all repeating the same nonsense that was debunked in the first discussion. Every time the topic comes up people immediately reference legal bundling by other companies (OS X and Safari or Linux and Mplayer). Are people really so incapable of learning and ignorant that they don't understand even the most basic aspects of antitrust abuse? And they all did not see any of the umpteen explanations in previous discussions?

    I'm beginning to hope there is some serious astroturfing going on because the alternative is worse.

    1. Re:Astroturfing? by JustinOpinion · · Score: 1

      It annoys me too.

      But it can't be astroturfing. Or if it is an attempt to astroturf, it is very misguided. Because whenever those silly comments are trotted out, what eventually happens is we get a bunch of highly-moderated responses reiterating that MS is a convicted monopolist, describing their various illegal actions, and noting that other OS distributors (Apple, Ubuntu, etc.) are not similar. This makes the debate a little more boring/redundant than it would otherwise be--but it doesn't really help Microsoft's cause!

      So it must just be people who are ignorant, or trolling... or MS needs to hire better astroturfers.

    2. Re:Astroturfing? by hkmwbz · · Score: 2, Funny

      I share your frustrations. It is amazing how all these people people are spewing out uneducated nonsense. And to think that some of these people can vote... :)

      --
      Clever signature text goes here.
    3. Re:Astroturfing? by mqduck · · Score: 1

      Well, think of it like this... The people who have that basic understanding of the matter involved aren't going to defend the action taken by the court until someone else comes along and decries it first.

      So complaining about the court's actions, replying to those complaints, and discussion what exactly the court should order are really the only things to be talked about.

      --
      Property is theft.
    4. Re:Astroturfing? by fl1ckmasterflex · · Score: 1

      Or maybe it just shows that you're incapable of thinking up other alternatives?

      The antitrust law is complicated enough that you should consider whether you understand it yourself.

      Several of such laws from that time period are very vague in their wording because those words can mean multiple things in today's context. Lawyers (on both sides) being clever, have ways to get around this using various techniques.

      A monopoly means one seller. This is the definition in economics and it cannot change. If you read the anti trust ruling, the judge has ruled that the domain here is Operating Systems using Intel processors and their clones. A very narrow definition. Next, you have to define what constitutes a monopoly. The wording here is a bit imprecise, it uses terms like "control" of market or "market power", which can mean millions of different things, depending on the context. Again Lawyers find ways to twist meanings to their use.

      Ok Next, you have to define "harming the competition" and separate that from "competition". Competing it self could be defined as "harming the competition". Great !. Now we get into legal messes where every side throws additional legalese making the whole thing a mess. I still cant understand it.

      Next, The judge ruled that because Microsoft spent $100 million on developing IE _AND_ then bundled it for free, it harmed the competition. But the counter question is, why would a monopoly have to blow $100 million to improve a product when they are the monopoly? I'm over simplifying it based on some notes I have of this when I looked into it years ago. I have some more thoughts on this but it gets into complicated legal terms which would be sure to bore anyone reading it.

  42. The actual text by morn · · Score: 5, Informative

    The linked article is rather sensationalized, the summary even more so

    Here's the actual text. It's from Microsoft's own SEC filings, in the "Contingencies" section of the notes, not from the EU - this is Microsoft's opinion of what the European Commission might require, not something from the Comission itsself.

    While computer users and OEMs are already free to run any Web browsing software on Windows, the Commission is considering ordering Microsoft and OEMs to obligate users to choose a particular browser when setting up a new PC. Such a remedy might include a requirement that OEMs distribute multiple browsers on new Windows-based PCs. We may also be required to disable certain unspecified Internet Explorer software code if a user chooses a competing browser.

    Note, in particular, no mention of specific other browsers.

    --

    ...or am I missing something?

  43. IE with Windows is a monopoly? by link15672 · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    What about MacOS X and Safari? Why isn't the EU going after Apple? And on that note, why am I FORCED to use Safari on my iPod Touch? Me thinks the EU needs to take a good long look at Apple if they are going to sanction Microsoft!

    1. Re:IE with Windows is a monopoly? by Joce640k · · Score: 1

      Duh! Apple isn't a monopoly.

      --
      No sig today...
    2. Re:IE with Windows is a monopoly? by Sockatume · · Score: 1

      Companies are free to support their own products however they like, usually. The issue with MS is that their product is essentially a requirement for the vast majority of hardware and software used and owned by persons, businesses, and government agencies, and therefore the decisions have a uniquely powerful effect on their competitors and the marketplace as a whole. If Apple forced OSX users to use iWork, it'd be controlling maybe an eighth of the computing world's word processor choice. If MS forced Windows users to use MS Office, it'd be controlling about seven eighths. Some estimates put it closer to 90%. If you consider how saturated business and government work is with Windows, then their actions are even more significant.

      --
      No kidding!!! What do you say at this point?
    3. Re:IE with Windows is a monopoly? by link15672 · · Score: 1

      No, Apple isn't a monopoly... they are just your average cult. they brainwash you into thinking they are the best thing ever, and if you dare oppose them, they will unleash FINDER to whoop your ass

    4. Re:IE with Windows is a monopoly? by link15672 · · Score: 1

      Still, you can't saction one company for doing it and let others get away with it just based on their size. I'm not a M$ supporter or fanboy, I'm just pointing out the logic here. If your going to spank company A for bundling software, you have to spank companies B, C, and D as well.

    5. Re:IE with Windows is a monopoly? by Tweenk · · Score: 1

      Apple is not a monopoly player in the OS market using it to obtain a monopoly in the browser market. This is what the antitrust laws are about: not about preventing monopolies, but about preventing the abuse of monopoly position in one market to gain an an unfair advantage in another.

      --
      Those who would give up liberty to obtain working drivers, deserve neither liberty nor working drivers.
    6. Re:IE with Windows is a monopoly? by Yvan256 · · Score: 1

      But... but... Apple IS the best thing ever, and how dare you oppose them!

      if you dare oppose them, they will unleash FINDER to whoop your ass

      Well ok, not everything from Apple is good. The finder is just okay.

      No, no... the finder is not okay... it sucks!

      Man, what am I saying... Finder is terrible!

      And he can't sing good either!

      Get him away! Booo! /old guys from the Muppet Show

    7. Re:IE with Windows is a monopoly? by hkmwbz · · Score: 1

      Still, you can't saction one company for doing it and let others get away with it just based on their size. I'm not a M$ supporter or fanboy, I'm just pointing out the logic here. If your going to spank company A for bundling software, you have to spank companies B, C, and D as well.

      No, because the bundling is not the main problem here. It is illegal to tie products from different pre-existing markets with products from a monopolized market. Thus, bundling IE with windows is against the law.

      Please pay attention. Educate yourself before spouting nonsense.

      --
      Clever signature text goes here.
    8. Re:IE with Windows is a monopoly? by Sockatume · · Score: 2, Informative

      Bundling software (1) isn't the issue at stake. Bundling software as a monopoly (2) isn't even the issue. Bundling software as a monopoly in a manner which has demonstrably harmed the market (3) is what is being claimed here. There is no law against 1 or 2, there are laws against 3.

      --
      No kidding!!! What do you say at this point?
  44. Why Firefox? by fractalVisionz · · Score: 1

    Why just firefox and not a slew of different browsers. By doing so, they are promoting more dependence on one browser, for better or worse, and not letting the people decide.

    I like firefox, but it still doesn't mean we shouldn't have a choice if we are going to be forced to have one in the bundled software.

    1. Re:Why Firefox? by Maian · · Score: 1

      Wow, this is not just a RTFA. You failed to even read the fucking summary.

  45. It's not about IE vs Firefox by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I would not be surprised if the EU is doing this to set a precedent so they can legally shoehorn other applications of their choosing into Windows.

    e.g. How long before they insist, under the guise of {protecting children|protecting copyright}, that the OS is bundled with some proxy/filter that checks everything you look at, whether online or a local file, against their online database? It may be far fetched and / or unworkable but when has that ever stopped bureaucrats before?

  46. Where you been? Under a rock? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    They already told MS to watch out about the integrated media player (which could have been solved by MS either dropping their proriatory codec or allowing anyone else to use it: that was the problem with WMP, the use of it to make a windows only codec a de facto standard on the internet).

  47. Nice! by sepelester · · Score: 1

    This would be an excellent chance for Microsoft to "extend" firefox with, uh, perhaps support for ActiveX controls and "Enhanced Rendering"!

  48. Windows is a monopoly. by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 2, Informative

    IE with Windows is a monopoly?

    No, Windows is a monopoly in the desktop OS market as several courts have already ruled. Since it is illegal to tie products from separate, pre-existing markets with products from a monopolized market, bundling IE with Windows is blatantly illegal.

    Why isn't the EU going after Apple? And on that note, why am I FORCED to use Safari on my iPod Touch?

    They're considering it with regard to iPods and iTunes, but iPods probably don't constitute a monopoly in the EU.

    Me thinks the EU needs to take a good long look at Apple if they are going to sanction Microsoft!

    They are looking, but since the case against Apple is fairly weak, while the one against MS is open and shut and has lasted longer, expect to see them convict MS first by several years at least.

  49. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 1

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  50. They should go further. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    The EU should fine M$ 1 billion dollars per day for non-compliance. M$ is a convicted monopolist and they have threatened others lives. How should M$ comply? By GPLing all code and file formats then permanently shutting their doors.
    Once that is done M$ should hand over their execs to the authorities in the EU. I can hardly wait until the demise of M$.

    --
    Friends don't help friends install M$ junk.
    Friends do assist M$ addicted friends in committing suicide.

  51. Because Microsoft is American by Shivetya · · Score: 0, Troll

    and as such it is easy to vilify?

    Plus concentrating on browsers is something that some people can understand which covers the real issue of, how do we extract more tax dollars from this money machine called Windows?

    Oh, that's right, portray our solution good for THE CHILDREN! Crap, its a computer program... uh, its good for European companies which in turn is good for THE CHILDREN.

    Really sometimes I think stuff like this sticks around simply because its far easier that doing something hard, y'know, like dealing with terrorism or such.

    --
    * Winners compare their achievements to their goals, losers compare theirs to that of others.
    1. Re:Because Microsoft is American by hkmwbz · · Score: 1

      and as such it is easy to vilify?

      Your insane conspiracy theories are not lending credibility to your argument.

      It is illegal to tie products from different pre-existing markets with products from a monopolized market. Thus, bundling IE with windows is against the law. Why should the EU not go after Microsoft for breaking the law?

      The US did this too, remember? What kind of insane conspiracy theory are you going to make up there since you can't expose your xenophobia against your own country?

      Plus concentrating on browsers is something that some people can understand which covers the real issue of, how do we extract more tax dollars from this money machine called Windows?

      Nice way to dodget the issue there. Everyone uses a browser. And Microsoft has blocked web development by leaving IE6 out there for many years with no development what so ever. IE7 is sub-par when it comes to standards and web development as well, and still has a huge market share due to Microsoft's monopoly power.

      Oh, that's right, portray our solution good for THE CHILDREN! Crap, its a computer program... uh, its good for European companies which in turn is good for THE CHILDREN.

      Who mentioned children? The fact is that Microsoft broke the law. End of story.

      --
      Clever signature text goes here.
  52. No internet how about that by StrifeJester · · Score: 0, Troll

    Microsoft should just stick to the EU and not add a damn browser at all over there. Then these people who get a nice new computer can plug it into their router and get nowhere. The browser is almost a necessary item now. Who wants to buy a PC and have to remember to grab the free cd to install the browser of their choice. Then again they could always go home and FTP the browser install files, wait. That will be the next one MS will have to take FTP out of windows because its hurting companies that sell FTP software. Hmm what else could be add to the list. While we are at it take notepad and wordpad out of the OS. After you take all of this out ship to the EU and call it Windows FUEU. If DELL or any of the other vendors start adding more crap to a PC that will make the market better for sure. What about those of us who custom build our boxes. And to anyone who thinks apple isn't a monopoly then you are sadly fuckin mistaken. Apple locks down more proprietary shit then MS ever has or will. Look at the fucking Psystar lawsuit that made them the larger monopoly than MS. The difference in Apple is a monopoly by force, MS is just a market leader. Monopoly - exclusive control of a commodity or service in a particular market, or a control that makes possible the manipulation of prices. If that isn't Apple and forcing you to buy their hardware I don't what the fuck is.

    1. Re:No internet how about that by hkmwbz · · Score: 2, Informative

      Microsoft should just stick to the EU and not add a damn browser at all over there.

      Definitely. OEMs should decide which browser to bundle. Microsoft broke the law, which is why their browser activities are being targeted. Except letting OEMs decide would not "stick to the EU". It would actually be great!

      Who wants to buy a PC and have to remember to grab the free cd to install the browser of their choice.

      No need. OEMs will install a browser.

      And to anyone who thinks apple isn't a monopoly then you are sadly fuckin mistaken. Apple locks down more proprietary shit then MS ever has or will.

      Whether they lock down "shit" or not is irrelevant to whether they are a monopoly or not.

      The difference in Apple is a monopoly by force, MS is just a market leader.

      False. MS is guilty of abusing its monopoly in one market to destroy competition in a different market.

      Monopoly - exclusive control of a commodity or service in a particular market, or a control that makes possible the manipulation of prices.

      You are either extremely ignorant or a Microsoft shill. You need to look up monopolies, as defined by law. By law, only a 60-70% market share is required to be considered a monopoly.

      --
      Clever signature text goes here.
    2. Re:No internet how about that by StrifeJester · · Score: 1

      I know and the law is worthless. So much for free enterprise and Darwinism in the world of economics.

  53. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 1

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  54. Or... by Locke2005 · · Score: 1

    How about just installing wget by default, and letting users download the browser of their choice? It would be trivial to implement a GUI wrapper around wget to let you select from links to many different browsers. Bundling is bad, and pre-installing many different browsers is a waste of disk space unless there is an easy method to remove every browser except the one you want. (The problem with this is that you probably need at least 1 browser just to configure your internet connection. I only use IE as a tool for downloading firefox and for those sites stupid enough to use IE-specific javascript myself, so I don't really see what the problem is.)

    --
    I've abandoned my search for truth; now I'm just looking for some useful delusions.
    1. Re:Or... by dogganos · · Score: 1

      yeah... How about we give users some C tutorials, and let them write their own browser?

    2. Re:Or... by maxwell+demon · · Score: 1

      But they would need a C compiler for that! You can't just bundle a certain C compiler, as that would be anti-competitive!

      Teach them machine language, and let them write their browser in hex!

      --
      The Tao of math: The numbers you can count are not the real numbers.
  55. Seriously? by SpitfireSMS · · Score: 1

    How is bundling Firefox going to be any different from bundling IE?
    Dont force anybody to use any browser.
    Give them a choice.
    Bundle none of the browsers,or bundle ALL of the leading browsers and let people try them all out before deciding.
    Of course that gets kind of complicated and time consuming for most people.
    I would suggest that on first startup, a window pops up as soon as you have a network connection displaying choices to download Firefox, IE, or Opera, with another option to show more of the less used browsers.
    And maybe a "shut up microsoft and let me install what I want by myself" option.

  56. ...so what? by Savage-Rabbit · · Score: 1

    I don't understand all the hubbub either. So MS bundles a browser with their operating system ... so what?

    Back in the DOS days, word processing software didn't have a spellchecker built in. You had to buy a separate spellchecker if you wanted that functionality and the spellchecker companies had a nice little profit centre for themselves. Then one day, word processing software started coming with a spellchecker built right in! Sure it was bad for the people selling spellcheckers, but it was a win for the consumer.

    Operating systems evolve ... they start including things that weren't included in the past ... things like internet browsers. If the (free, bundled, zero cost) browser doesn't suit your needs or tastes, it takes less than 5 minutes to download and install Firefox or Chrome.

    Because when Microsoft began to bundle IE on their OS they effectively killed off anybody who was making money selling browsers. What's more MS took issue with the fact that some PC manufacturers wanted to ship Windows pre installed on their PCs with a non MS browser set as the default browser. Entire branches of the software industry still live in fear of the day that Microsoft sees profit in moving into their particular market segment and the PHBs in Redmond decide to increase Microsoft's market share the quickest way they know, by bundling the relevant Microsoft product with Windows which effectively slaughters the competition. You may argue that the browser wars are ancient history in computing terms and you would be right but the precedent the Netscape affair set is still very real even if it has become more difficult for Microsoft to pull stunts like that nowadays. I think it is pretty rediculous to force Microsoft or PC manufacturers to bundle all the common browsers on the market: Firefox, Chrome, Opera, Safari etc.. Internet Explorer with Windows by default. I find the suggestion more reasonably that a PC manufacturer should be able to bundle any software he wants pre-installed on Windows with his PCs. This should be the case even if this PC manufacturer's opinions of what should be pre-installed conflicts with Microsoft's marketing strategies for IE or any other MS software Microsoft has decided to 'bundle' with Windows as a shortcut to gaining market share. Basically PC manufacturers should be able to bundle alternative software with the Windows they ship on their machines and even leave out the Microsoft alternative if they see a reason to do so. Most users will use the software pre-installed on the machine. Installing Firefox or some other alternative to the software MS bundles with Windows isn't necessarily second nature to the average user... strange as that may seem to some nerds.

    --
    Only to idiots, are orders laws.
    -- Henning von Tresckow
    1. Re:...so what? by Atlantis-Rising · · Score: 1

      Your argument essentially boils down to "Nobody should be allowed to give away anything for free because that stops people from selling competitors to it".

      The truth is, there's a reason why Windows-N didn't sell at all. (Windows-N, of course, being the EU-specific version of Windows without WMP).

      The reason was because Microsoft didn't decrease the price of Windows-N any. And why not? Because they were perfectly willing to give away Windows Media Player for free anyway, so there's no reason to decrease the price they sell Windows for if they remove it.

      The same is exactly true of Internet Explorer. Microsoft might create a version of Windows without IE. But they're not going to reduce the price of it, because it's free to start with. The result will be just one more version of Windows that nobody wants to buy because it's feature-crippled compared to other versions that cost the exact same amount.

      OEMs won't buy it because it's more work, just like they didn't adopt Windows-N wholesale. It will stagnate. I think I heard that Windows-N sold a whole 1500 copies.

      --
      "It is possible to commit no errors and still lose. That is not a weakness. That is life." -Peak Performance
  57. hi twitter by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    You should seek professional psychiatric help.

  58. Eliminate bundling, don't encourage it by Todd+Knarr · · Score: 1

    We don't need Firefox or Opera bundled alongside IE. We need to be able to install Firefox or Opera instead of IE. Whether the user or the OEM does it, the need is to be able to choose a browser other than IE, not just one in addition to IE.

  59. Predictions..... by AnalPerfume · · Score: 1, Flamebait

    1 - Microsoft will have to agree to install Firefox by default in the EU to avoid even more fines.
    2 - They will insist that IE is still installed too, as it's baked so deep into Windows that it'd require a hefty rewrite to remove, not to mention their spyware / update system demands Active X, which only they know how to implement.
    3 - They will insist on installing it themselves, and install a modified version which will be buggy as hell, take up oodles of resources and crash like a plane which finds it's engines mysteriously vanish mid-flight.
    4 - As part of the modified Firefox all crashes will point to microsoft.com "advice" about how IE is perfect and crash-free, and advise them to start using it.
    5 - They'll also insist that IE is the default browser, even if a broken Firefox is there too.
    6 - They'll disable all of the security features of their Firefox build, make some defaults unable to be changed, all to give people a bad impression of Firefox.
    7 - They'll start the FUD campaign exposing the flaws (they added) against their magnificent IE.
    8 - They'll insist that the Firefox pre-installed is the very same as everyone else's Firefox, so all the flaws are Mozilla's, not theirs.
    9 - In a few years another lawsuit will reveal this collusion, and history will start to repeat again......as it always does with Microsoft.

    To the M$ shills astroturfung at /.

    Feel free to mark this as flamebait, many companies make mistakes and learn from them. Many companies have bad leadership and make big mistakes; in most cases the company starts to change after being punished and the CEO involved is removed. Microsoft are 100% unrepentant in everything they do, they see nothing wrong in what they do, the only thing they see as "wrong" is people standing up to them and holding them to account. They deserve NO benefit of the doubt.

    1. Re:Predictions..... by AnalPerfume · · Score: 1

      Ya gonna love it, it never fails. I guess with all the Microsoft layoffs, you want to make sure you're performing huh?

  60. Cross-platform apps demote the OS by Nerdposeur · · Score: 1

    I don't know if Microsoft fears this, but if people get accustomed to using cross-platform applications, it makes the OS they use less important.

    Think what it would mean for Windows if most people used Firefox and OpenOffice. Suddenly, 90% of their everyday tasks could be done in Linux with little change to their work habits.

  61. Re:Discourage dependence on the browser? Bootstrap by ACMENEWSLLC · · Score: 1

    IE (IExplore.exe) is a application that displays the menu bar at the top of the screen, and controls some registry settings.

    The functionality that renders the webpages from code to a GUI display is in shared libraries such as inetres.dll, Mshtml.dll, and so on.

    This is why you can launch Explorer and while at c:\ you can type in http:\\slashdot.org and it renders the webpage in Explorer (Not Internet Explorer.)

    Outlook uses these same libraries to display HTML content in e-mail. You can browse the Internet through Outlook too, never opening Internet Explorer.

    I can embed the webbrowser control in my VB programs and have these shared libraries render pages. I can even build my own web browser GUI over these shared libraries.

    So can Microsoft remove IE from Windows? That depends on what your definition of removing IE is.

    The problem is that when Microsoft added IE for free as part of the OS, they killed Netscape which was selling a browser. A much better browser in my opinion. I don't think Microsoft should be forced to install and support a 3rd party browser. But since they are a monopoly who has abused this particular application, I can see forcing them to pay for promotion of 3rd party browsers. I don't think they should focus on one browser though. While I like Firefox, others like Opera. It should be neutral.

  62. Don't be silly. by jotaeleemeese · · Score: 1

    The importance of the web browser is self evident, to argue with such idiotic examples is most disingenuous.

    You shoot down your own "argument" by mentioning the Media Player. The EU already provided provisions to try to unbundle the media player in Windows, provisions that were half assed and unsuccessful...

    --
    IANAL but write like a drunk one.
  63. Re:Yeah, like that will work. by hkmwbz · · Score: 5, Insightful

    To have Opera claim MS "monopoly" excludes them is ludicrous

    Actually, Opera's claim is not specifically about Opera. It's about Microsoft breaking the law, which affects everyone, not just Opera.

    would never have known of them except because of the lawsuit.

    Opera didn't sue anyone. It is not a lawsuit. Opera simply reported Microsoft's violation of the law to the authorities, similar to what you would do if you witnessed a robbery.

    We can't succeed on our own

    Opera is currently the dominant mobile browser. Opera Software is experiencing massive growth in every single business segment (including the desktop version) every single quarter, is profitable, and has a large pile of cash saved up.

    we can force our way onto millions of PC, whether or not people actually want our stuff

    So it's OK for Microsoft to illegally force themselves on people, but it is not OK for someone to protest? Opera never made any demands to be forced on anyone. Opera simply wants actual competition.

    I know, lets go after iPhones next because its not fair that Apple has a monopoly there.

    Your whole comment demonstrates your lack of knowledge and understanding of the matter. You are ignorant, and are spreading FUD about Opera. This last comment of yours shows that you are either extremely ignorant or extremely dishonest. Apple/iPhone is not a monopoly, and certainly not an illegal one.

    --
    Clever signature text goes here.
  64. The 90s called.. by TravisO · · Score: 1

    they want their lawsuit back.

    Seriously EU, give it up, you've beaten this horse to death. Since all the browsers are free, how is anybody really gaining anything, competition wise?

    Not to mention, the sheeple who don't know enough to go to the Firefox/Opera/etc website to get the browser themselves are just going to choose IE if the installer asks them a question anyways.

    1. Re:The 90s called.. by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      The 90s called.. they want their lawsuit back.

      Yeah and they want their crimes back too.

      Seriously EU, give it up, you've beaten this horse to death.

      Yeah, just because the criminal is still committing the crime in no way undermines your authority. Why not quit now and let them continue to break the law?

      Since all the browsers are free, how is anybody really gaining anything, competition wise?

      Other Web browser makers have to spend millions on reverse engineering the way MS is intentionally broken because of the crime. Are you going to reimburse them? The Web itself is broken and prevented from moving forward so Web apps don't become viable options and allow people to move to platform independent solutions and later move to whatever OS they want. Nobody cares if innovation on the Web is crippled though, after all MS is making money.

      Not to mention, the sheeple who don't know enough to go to the Firefox/Opera/etc website to get the browser themselves are just going to choose IE if the installer asks them a question anyways.

      Some will, if the installer gives them a choice instead of just installing all of them. Either way it helps all of the above.

    2. Re:The 90s called.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Translation to what the fucktard above is saying
      "M$ is teh evil because dey simply exist. We need to eliminate all teh evil capitalism and embrace communism. COMMUNISM FTW"

      Here is what the fucktard should do. SLIT HIS FUCKING WRISTS!

  65. Not the definition of a monopoly by Nicolas+MONNET · · Score: 1

    A monopoly means there is only one option..

    Say you have 100% market share. You let a "competitor" exist which would sell just a few boxes of a competing product for a very high price ... in fact you could just buy them yourself. Magic! No monopoly!

    Thankfully regulators are not that stupid.

    For most intents and purposes, a monopoly in Europe starts at 50% market share. France Telecom for instance is for instance hovering at 49.9% in many markets (mobile phone, ADSL ...) in its native market. It's not a coincidence. They would be immediately and more drastically regulated if they did. The ARCEP (~ FCC) would have the authority to set its prices.

    The purpose of those monopoly rules is to ensure there is fair competition. It's quite unfortunate that, so far, Microsoft has been given a free ride. Glad to see it's changing, even if only so slightly.

    1. Re:Not the definition of a monopoly by Hal_Porter · · Score: 1

      A monopoly means there is only one option..

      Say you have 100% market share. You let a "competitor" exist which would sell just a few boxes of a competing product for a very high price ... in fact you could just buy them yourself.

      That's the reason that Microsoft produces Office for Mac and invested $150M in Apple back in 1997.

      --
      echo -e 'global _start\n _start:\n mov eax, 2\n int 80h\n jmp _start' > a.asm; nasm a.asm -f elf; ld a.o -o a;
  66. And while I applore... by reashlin · · Score: 1

    the decision to force ie away from people. All this will do is confuse my gran (et al.). The decision would have been better placed to force MS to improce ie with a legally binding schedule agreed by apple, mozilla, microsoft and opera as to where browsers should ALL be in a years time. Fines for those that cannot achieve it. To ensure the "lowly" market holders don't get done over the standard could be the LCD of the "other" three. No-one loses out. Everyone gains.

    1. Re:And while I applore... by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      The decision would have been better placed to force MS to improce ie with a legally binding schedule agreed by apple, mozilla, microsoft and opera as to where browsers should ALL be in a years time.

      So you're thinking a central committee should plan Web browser development and decide how much innovation should occur? I'm pretty sure that model failed spectacularly in the past compared to a fair, free market competition among companies to produce the best. Why not just restore the free market and let capitalism handle it like we do everything else?

  67. Are seriously asking this question? by Nicolas+MONNET · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Why is the EU so hooked up on what browser is being used?

    Not everybody uses a "productivity tool." Or a media center / player. Not even a word processor.

    But everybody uses a browser. Using the internet means using a browser at some point.

    Plus, Microsoft has clearly been a hindrance to web development and standards by letting IE6 rot for 5 years. Even IE7 and IE8 are behind the times. They suck rock. Yet they still have huge market share due to the monopoly power.

    This is one of the clear areas where the EU has a mandate to enforce cooperation, competition in the marketplace and interoperability.

  68. Bundle other OS by kanweg · · Score: 2

    The EU should for PC manufacturers to include another OS (say, a Linux distro).

    Bert
    Who thinks that the most evident proof of monopoly abuse is that dual boot systems are not available on the market.

  69. Why firefox? It blows. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I'd rather them bundle it with Chrome.

  70. The only way to break Microsoft monopoly by javilon · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Is to stop bundling of software with hardware. When you buy a computer, you would get two tickets, one for the computer hardware, and one for the operating system plus applications. And you would have by law the option to buy one without the other. This would have many advantages.

    - You would know exactly how much you pay for windows, so you would be able to make a judgement about utility vs price.

    - it would be your call whether to purchase windows or something else when you buy a computer. Right now, that's not the case, most of the time you will not have the option not to buy windows.

    - It would make much more difficult for Microsoft to link pricing with exclusive contracts, as the operating system would be chosen by the buyer and not the computer maker.

    I think that would work, and considering the different remedies that have been looked at in order to solve the abuse of monopoly position by Microsoft, I think it is not too harsh compared to breaking up the company or forcing some competing software into Microsoft installation disks.

    Once Microsoft stops abusing its monopoly, I have nothing against them bundling whatever browser they fancy on their OS.

    --


    When his defense asked, "Which computer has Jon Johansen trespassed upon?" the answer was: "His own."
    1. Re:The only way to break Microsoft monopoly by ClosedSource · · Score: 1

      Sure. After all, it's not as if all this monopoly stuff has anything to do with what customers want. We'll do all the thinking for our "little luser brothers".

    2. Re:The only way to break Microsoft monopoly by javilon · · Score: 1

      After all, it's not as if all this monopoly stuff has anything to do with what customers want.

      That's exactly the point. What I propose would allow the users to actually choose Windows if they want it. So where is the problem? I see. You propose to keep the current system where the users can't choose what OS will go with their machine so you can do all the thinking for our "little luser brothers".

      --


      When his defense asked, "Which computer has Jon Johansen trespassed upon?" the answer was: "His own."
    3. Re:The only way to break Microsoft monopoly by ClosedSource · · Score: 1

      The point is that most people don't want to go through a complicated scheme to buy a computer.

      Look at Apple. They've spent a lot of money on marketing to promote their computers. If the profit margins on Linux are too small to support marketing, that's just too bad. Word of mouth just isn't going to cut it, no matter how good Linux gets.

  71. Unbundle Windows instead! by Cannelloni · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I am normally not the one to defend Microsoft, as I think the company, their business practices and almost all of their products suck bad. But I think shipping Windows without a default web browser, or to force Microsoft to bundle in Firefox, Safari or some other browser is problematic and actually unfair. Yes, unfair, because how can Microsoft be responsible for other people's products? Instead, the way to go in my mind is clear: As long as Microsoft doesn't make their own PC hardware, why not simply outlaw the sale of PCs with Windows pre-installed? The customer has a right to choose whether he or she should have Windows, some flavor of Linux or maybe FreeBSD on a new machine. You could argue that Apple should be forced to unbundle Mac OS X so you could install that system on any PC, but I believe that's different: the Mac OS and Apple's hardware can be seen as ONE integrated product, whereas the basic PC is a modular product: hardware plus OS and bundled apps. Unbundling Windows would force Microsoft to a) build their own machines and/or b) sell Windows ONLY in unbundled versions. The latter case would be very beneficial for customers.

    --
    Beauty is in the beholder of the eye.
    1. Re:Unbundle Windows instead! by DorkRawk · · Score: 1

      Is this really a freedom that people are clamoring for? Not people here on /. but the general public. How maybe people would just get edgy about buying a PC that might not play nice with their computer at work and then get mad that Best Buy has tacked on a $40 "OS installation and setup fee" when they decided to play it safe and get Windows anyway?

      Most people don't want to think about their OS and the alternatives don't offer them any added value. People want to be able to use Word, Excel, and Powerpoint. People want to be able to get to the web version of their work email (which tends to look weird when they don't use IE)

      The people who want to use some flavor of *nix know how to install it (or can learn). The people who want OSX will buy a Mac. The number of people who will get bent out of shape for having to pay the "Windows Tax" because they didn't want to build a machine themselves is too small for the market to care.

    2. Re:Unbundle Windows instead! by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      I am normally not the one to defend Microsoft, as I think the company, their business practices and almost all of their products suck bad. But I think shipping Windows without a default web browser, or to force Microsoft to bundle in Firefox, Safari or some other browser is problematic and actually unfair.

      Is it fair to lock someone in a cage for years restricting their free movement and making them lose their job in the process? What if they are a repeat offender criminal who shows no inclination to stop their crimes and has just been convicted of robbing another liquor store?

      This is a punishment for a crime and is designed to help the victims. If anything it is way too lenient.

    3. Re:Unbundle Windows instead! by Cannelloni · · Score: 1

      We are talking about software here, not robbery. Microsoft doesn't need to be punished for past crimes. Microsoft needs to be controlled and very tightly regulated, and other vendors should be given the exact same chances. Thus, no PCs should be sold with Windows installed. The user will have to buy, steal, borrow or download that separately.

      --
      Beauty is in the beholder of the eye.
    4. Re:Unbundle Windows instead! by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      We are talking about software here, not robbery.

      No we're talking about antitrust abuse not robbery, but both are criminal code violations.

      Microsoft doesn't need to be punished for past crimes.

      Past crimes? They're still doing it. It is an ongoing crime and there is no statute of limitations for antitrust abuse I've ever heard of.

      Microsoft needs to be controlled and very tightly regulated, and other vendors should be given the exact same chances. Thus, no PCs should be sold with Windows installed.

      You seem confused. This isn't about punishing MS for having a monopoly. That is legal. This is about punishing MS for abusing their monopoly into other markets. Their sale with computer systems is perfectly legal and what right does the government have to tell Dell what items they can bundle together if Dell is not breaking any laws?

      The user will have to buy, steal, borrow or download that separately.

      How is that helpful in any way? What problem are you trying to solve with this and who do you think it would help?

    5. Re:Unbundle Windows instead! by Cannelloni · · Score: 1

      I'm not the one who is confused, buddy...

      --
      Beauty is in the beholder of the eye.
  72. Monopoly = market share 50% by Nicolas+MONNET · · Score: 1

    That's basically how it works in every other areas. Mergers, for instance, have been denied by the EU for less than that.
    Microsoft has a market share > 90% in many areas, so it's pretty open and shut; to claim otherwise is ludicrous.

  73. That's the stupidest example one could find by Nicolas+MONNET · · Score: 3, Insightful

    A calculator doesn't read any files, while a media player or a web browser depend heavily, and set the standards in formats.

    1. Re:That's the stupidest example one could find by ChienAndalu · · Score: 1

      Then what about Notepad? And MS Paint?

    2. Re:That's the stupidest example one could find by howlingmadhowie · · Score: 1

      Notepad reads and creates standards compliant ascii and (to the best of my knowledge) utf8 texts.
      MS Paint reads and creates standards compliant jpeg, png, bmp and other formats.

      Internet Explorer does not correctly parse standards compliant html, css and javascript. Also, the internet browser is one of the main methods of social interaction in the modern times. When a monopolist implements a broken standard here they can shut others out of social interaction. Examples of this are banking sites which only work with IE. You would be hard pressed to find a text which can only be opened in Notepad or an image which can only be edited in MS Paint.

      do you now understand the difference?

  74. Stupid examples, and re: Messenger: ... by Nicolas+MONNET · · Score: 1

    AOL/Time Warner was forced by the FTC (iirc) to keep ICQ and AIM separate, so there's nothing new here.

  75. Microsoft monopoly no longer? by anorlunda · · Score: 0

    Every day we read about cell phones, MP3 players, game boxes, and even set-top boxes taking over and making PCs obsolete and irrelevant.

    Microsoft was a monopolist only in the narrowly defined PC market. In the new-age market with non PC boxes included, Microsoft's share is small and growing still smaller every day.

    If I were M's lawyer, I would judge that now is the time to make the argument that M's monopoly power is a thing of the past and that all EU and US restrictions should be dropped.

  76. Firefox uses registry keys??? by Nicolas+MONNET · · Score: 1

    Beyond file associations, I doubt it uses any. Everything is stored in its preference system, which is stored in prefs.js

    1. Re:Firefox uses registry keys??? by rs232 · · Score: 1

      "Beyond file associations, I doubt it uses any. Everything is stored in its preference system, which is stored in prefs.js"

      Not even that, with the Portable Apps version ..

      --
      davecb5620@gmail.com
  77. job preservation for EU officials by ClosedSource · · Score: 0, Troll

    In these hard economic times if your job depended on bashing Microsoft you'd be looking hard for any reason to justify your existence. The alternative is having to work a real job and who wants that!

  78. Choice??? by theeddie55 · · Score: 1

    If they offer a choice, the average user is going to choose internet explorer anyway. The reason is simple... The name.

    given a choice of:
    Internet Explorer
    Firefox
    Chrome
    Opera
    Safari

    Your average user is going to think, "I want to go on the internet, the program there that most obviously does that is Internet Explorer." The only way a browser is ever going to knock out Internet Explorers dominance with the uneducated is by being named "The InterWebs" (c) 2009 theeddie55

    1. Re:Choice??? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      By that logic, HD-DVD should have won over Blu-ray, when people think, " I want to watch Hidef DVDs."

    2. Re:Choice??? by maxwell+demon · · Score: 1

      Maybe they bought a HD-DVD, put it into their DVD player (after all, it said "DVD", right?) and found it didn't work.

      --
      The Tao of math: The numbers you can count are not the real numbers.
    3. Re:Choice??? by theeddie55 · · Score: 1

      you probably say that jokingly but my dads friend did that and couldn't get it to work so my dad brought the disc home to try in his dvd player, besides, if you went by that logic we'd still be using videos.

  79. Browser Shells by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Technically , Maxthon, Avant (Orca), Scope and Networker browsers and both Trident *and* Gecko shells.

  80. The EU is laughable... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This seems like an odd issue to bring up now as there is increasing competition in the browser market. Firefox's marketshare has continued to climb. Google has entered the market with Chrome. Safari is gaining increasing life (in part due to the iPhone) and there are numerous other upstarts as well. The idea that Microsoft is somehow exerting undue influence on the browser market (a market that, for the most part, involves free software) seems rather odd. It seems to confirm the initial opinion that many had of the original antitrust lawsuit in the EU against Microsoft. It's more about a simple dislike for Microsoft than any actual antitrust violation.

  81. Just a lot of blow hards who can't read law by hellfire · · Score: 4, Insightful

    In case anyone is wondering what the bruhaha is all about, every time someone talks about Microsoft and Bundling, someone else has to bring up Apple and bundling, or someone else and bundling, and asking why it's illegal.

    These posts come from a variety of sources:

    1) Free market zealots who think anti-trust laws are not a good idea (you crazy libertarians know who you are)
    2) Anti-Apple/linux/insert-company-here zealots who have a beef to pick with said company.
    3) People who can't wrap their heads around what a monopoly is and can't understand law no matter how many times you beat them with the book.
    4) A few well placed astro turfers who probably get the discussion going in the first place.
    5) Anti-bundling zealots who will slam any bundle that locks in customers.

    Only the last one has a decent argument, and it's an ethical argument not a legal one. Legally, Microsoft is a monopoly. They've been declared so by the state. They have also abused their monopoly power by leveraging their dominance in one market (operating systems) to crush competition in another (web browsers).

    You can't call Apple a monopoly in Macs because macs compete against PCs, so while I agree unbundling the operating system from the hardware could be a boon to customers in the market, you can't legally force it. You might be able to call Apple a monopoly in the music player business. However, I can download any music from any service that supports the MP3 format and push that into my iPhone/iPod. Music from iTunes music store is AAC which is an open standard and any developer could create a music player for that. Also music is no longer DRMed from the music store so that takes "fairplay" DRM out of the mix.

    You might be able to work an argument that Apple needs to open the iPod protocols so that someone can code an alternative to iTunes, because iTunes is very convenient and integrates with the iPod. The iPod is paid hardware, leveraging free software (iTunes). If the iPod had 30% marketshare, I'd say get over it, but it has over 80%, and just maybe someone out there has some innovating to do to make something better than iTunes that can sync music with your iPod.

    --

    "All great wisdom is contained in .signature files"

    1. Re:Just a lot of blow hards who can't read law by Shin-LaC · · Score: 1

      Bundling IE was only part of the strategy that allowed Microsoft to unfairly exploit its market dominance in OSs to conquer the browser market. The real problem was that they forced the OEMs to stop bundling Netscape, by threatening them with worse licensing terms for Windows if they didn't comply. That's what the EU should concentrate on.

      It looks like they're slowly getting a clue, since they're now talking about forcing "Microsoft and OEMs" to include multiple browsers and forcing the user to choose one. But that's still a bad idea, because those users who are capable of making that choice are already using IE to download whatever browser they prefer, while those who are not will get stumped for a minute, and eventually end up choosing the only thing that sounds familiar or seems to make sense (I want to get on the Internet -> Internet Explorer).

      For those users, someone else needs to make the default choice, and the only party who can choose according to market reasons is the OEM.

    2. Re:Just a lot of blow hards who can't read law by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Maybe I'm just an idiot that needs to have this explained to me, but what is the significant difference between Microsoft bundling IE with Windows and Apple bundling Safari with OSX.

      Along the same lines, why has EU convicted them for the bundling of their media player with Windows, but not brought the same actions against Apple for bundling iTunes with OSX.

      The only difference I can see is that Microsoft holds a larger market share, so they apparently have to play by different rules.

    3. Re:Just a lot of blow hards who can't read law by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      Maybe I'm just an idiot that needs to have this explained to me, but what is the significant difference between Microsoft bundling IE with Windows and Apple bundling Safari with OSX.

      Antitrust law says you can't tie a monopolized product in one market to a product in a separate, pre-existing market. Doing so undermines fair competition in the second market. The same law applies to everyone.

      Windows is a monopoly in the desktop OS market and this has been clearly determined by the courts and MS has been convicted of abuses before. IE is a separate product for which there was an existing market before they tied it (via bundling the most common form of tying and the first example in case law) to Windows.

      Neither OS X or Safari constitutes a monopoly in any market so a law banning tying of a monopolized market with something else does not undermine either market and is not illegal in any way. Apple's iPod may or may not constitute monopoly influence on the portable digital music player market and if they decide it does Apple will have to stop tying iTunes and the ITunes music store to iPods.

      Along the same lines, why has EU convicted them for the bundling of their media player with Windows, but not brought the same actions against Apple for bundling iTunes with OSX.

      For this to be true Apple has to have a monopoly on desktop OS's or on jukebox software applications. Do you think they have a monopoly on either?

      The only difference I can see is that Microsoft holds a larger market share, so they apparently have to play by different rules.

      You could say that, but it is imprecise and misleading. An analogy is it would be saying "in order to comply with murder laws some people (who have guns pointed at other people) have to play by different rules when firing pistols." Firing pistols is legal in general and so is bundling products. Murder is illegal and so is undermining other markets using a monopolized market. Firing a pistol is one way someone can commit a murder and tying a monopolized and not monopolized product is one way people can undermine markets illegally.

    4. Re:Just a lot of blow hards who can't read law by Shados · · Score: 1

      Windows is a monopoly in the desktop OS market and this has been clearly determined by the courts and MS has been convicted of abuses before. IE is a separate product for which there was an existing market before they tied it (via bundling the most common form of tying and the first example in case law) to Windows.

      The problem here is that the laws fail to account for the pace at which the world changes (and thats true for a LOT of laws that involve technology...). Yes, when this all started, there was a separate market for browsers. Browsers were also distributed on physical medias as the standard. So back then, this judgment would have made perfect sense.

      Today though, browsers ARE part of a standard operating system install. Even fucking cellphones are "bundled" with a browser. So yes, there was a pre-existing market, but browsers would be bundled with pretty much all functional internet enabled devices with a screen by now regardless, so Microsoft needs to bundle a browser to have a real product. The market changed.

      Of course, if you interpret the law as is, there's no question. They need to un-bundle the browser, period. Doesn't change that its totally stupid. Oh, and go ahead and make them bundle Firefox. Then the market for the company that made the recent complain (Opera) will die an even faster death. There's a reason to consider a standard compliant browser if you have an inferior product installed. But if you have a perfectly acceptable one bundled... the reasons to go out of your way and look at alternatives are....minimal....

    5. Re:Just a lot of blow hards who can't read law by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      The problem here is that the laws fail to account for the pace at which the world changes (and thats true for a LOT of laws that involve technology...).,

      Normally that is true, but not so much for Web browsers. They're still reading pages using the same partially implemented versions of standards written a decade ago. CSS, XHTML, SVG all have to use really really antiquated versions because one monopolist has refused to implement newer versions of these standards. In a free market, any browser which refused to move forward would lose market share and fall into insignificance. In a monopolized market is just holds back the entire industry.

      Today though, browsers ARE part of a standard operating system install.

      So what, because MS dominated the market criminally long ago, we should ignore it? Why not just order them to make the web engine a modular plug-in and make both that and the application the choice of OEMs? Or include multiple versions and let the user decide which to use. Either way should start to force MS to start moving forward with standards again or lose market.

      Even fucking cellphones are "bundled" with a browser. So yes, there was a pre-existing market, but browsers would be bundled with pretty much all functional internet enabled devices with a screen by now regardless, so Microsoft needs to bundle a browser to have a real product.

      Microsoft makes a component. An OS is useless without hardware and applications and OEMs already put together bundles for consumers. There is no reason that because MS has complete control over one component they should be able to destroy competition in another. Computers and cell phones are both pretty useless without displays too. If MS started bundling displays with their OS and forced all computer makers to buy a display with every copy of windows would you think we should let them do that too?

      The market changed.

      Not in any way that is material to the antitrust abuse. There is still a market for other browsers and MS is still leveraging their monopoly to break competition and the Web itself.

      Doesn't change that its totally stupid.

      So what do you suggest? We let them continue to keep the Web from ever moving forward while ruining the business of other companies? We just ignore the law?

      Oh, and go ahead and make them bundle Firefox. Then the market for the company that made the recent complain (Opera) will die an even faster death.

      First, that's not likely as they will probably require Opera and Safari to be bundled if they require Firefox. Second, I disagree that bundling Firefox would hurt Opera. It would be a huge boon for Web standards and allow Opera to save tons of money by no longer having to reverse engineer IE's intentionally broken quirks. It would let users know they have choices. It would encourage standards which would remove the main barrier for Opera to market to large organizations and businesses. It would allow for real innovation again allowing Opera to compete by creating new features.

      There's a reason to consider a standard compliant browser if you have an inferior product installed. But if you have a perfectly acceptable one bundled... the reasons to go out of your way and look at alternatives are....minimal....

      Right now there isn't a lot of reason because there's not a lot of feature differentiation. If, however, the Web moved to standards there is a lot of room for niche browsers and browsers with cool features like grammar checking or gesture input. I don't like Opera myself because it sucks on my main platform, but it is a really good competitor on some other platforms. If you break MS's stranglehold it offers them a free market where they can sink or swim but at least they have an opportunity.

  82. I agree this is typical beurocratic idiocy/bribery by boorack · · Score: 1
    Opening formats and protocols + getting rid of patents protecting them is crucial and it should be easy to deduce to any thinking person.

    I wonder IF they are intentionally bringing up this browser nonsense to help Microsoft keeping formats and protocols hidden as long as possible. I'm very curious of it.

  83. legal definition by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Legal definition of a monopoly (US)

    All the hub bub is because MS had established an unfair advantage in the first place due to proven illegal and shady practices in getting their entire package the default install for the vast bulk of all but apple products for years and years on desktop and laptop computers. They took that crooked corporate mindset and practice and instituted a legally defined monopoly for office suites, browsers, etc. It isn't "some judge" that ruled on this, there exists a lot of case law both in the US and the EU on this subject. They have been busted, charged and convicted numerous times now, and have also been charged and fined for failing to follow court orders in the past.

    If you are talking about laws, you must use the legal definition, not some other definition that you personally think is the correct one, it just doesn't work that way and no amount of your arrogance is going to make it work that way. A legal monopoly does not require 100% of a market to be a monopoly, just the lion's share as determined by whichever jurisdiction you are addressing. Microsoft corporation is a proven convicted abusive monopolist, full stop, in a few major jurisdictions. They have been offered remedies to follow, which they ignored for the most part, been fined, been warned, yet they continue to seek monopolistic advange due to their use of huge sums of cash money and influence. Witness all the controversy over document standards we just went through. smoke>fire It never ends with those guys, they don't care.

    Personally, I think they have gotten off easy, they should have either had their corporate charters removed (they deserve it frankly, few other companies get away with as much crap as they have pulled), or have been broken up into several smaller and independent corporations, with a several year judicial trust oversight. Such as basic operating system/kernel, office suite, browser, etc. Just their completely insecure products being on the internet have cost global society billions and billions of dollars due to the past ease of pwnage and their corporate mindset of bling over security and quality. If they were a tangibles products company, they would have long ago been shut down for shippng products that completely failed the "suitability for purpose" caveat with normal warranties, their products have not been suitable for internet access for the average consumer and for the bulk of even professional maintainers at corporations, they still get owned daily, what is the latest botnet up to again, some millions in just a few weeks? that's thr result of an abusive corporate monopoly who leverated power to dominance despite their quality (historical lack thereof) not being up to a more robust standard of suitability.

    As to this "vast majority" etc of people, they have no options to see. In my area, there are NO alternatives to MS products on the shelves at ANY place that sells computers, from the largest chains to the smallest whitebox shops. This so called "vast majority" isn't even aware there are alternatives out there, again, from chronic past abuse of monopoly in particular with the "deals" they strongarmed the OEM people with.

  84. This needs to be the choice of the OEMs. by linebackn · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Ok, I hate Internet Explorer probably more than anyone else in the universe, and would love to see it exorcised from windows... but this is going overboard.

    It should be OEMs that choose to install Firefox or another browser. Forcing them to install all other browsers is just as bad as MS forcing them to always install IE with windows.

    Besides, perhaps I want a computer with *NO* web browser! (there are plenty of cases where a computer would be used for a specific purpose that doesn't involve web access)

    Now, in all fairness, there is a good likelihood that OEMs are still quietly being pressured by MS to not install other browsers or even other non-MS software. If that is the case then this core issue needs to be addressed first.

    At most, perhaps OEMs should get some incentive to install Firefox/Opera, but should not be required.

    What REALLY needs to happen - IE needs to become a fully 100% add/removable application just like any other normal Windows accessory. Check? It is installed. Unchecked? It is removed. This would be in the standard Windows distribution (not some rare unwanted version like Windows N). CAB installer files would be on the CD or hard drive. OEMs could choose to install IE, if not they would likely install some other browser. That is choice. That is what it should have been like from day 1. (Apps that embed IE need to die off in the long run, but you could go to add/remove programs check the IE box and then they would run)

    1. Re:This needs to be the choice of the OEMs. by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      Ok, I hate Internet Explorer probably more than anyone else in the universe, and would love to see it exorcised from windows... but this is going overboard.

      I disagree.

      It should be OEMs that choose to install Firefox or another browser. Forcing them to install all other browsers is just as bad as MS forcing them to always install IE with windows.

      If this trial were taking place in 1995 I'd agree with you, but it is much to late for such a solution. If OEMs are allowed to choose today, they have an interest in picking the browser that works with all the pages that are broken such that they only work with IE. Those pages exist because of MS's deliberate campaign to create them and break the Web to stop competition. So allowing OEMs to choose alone is not sufficient to restore the market to competitiveness. The issue of all those broken pages and broken standards needs to be solved as well or it will still result in IE having a larger share of the market and more influence on the market than is provided by the honest merits of their work.

      Besides, perhaps I want a computer with *NO* web browser! (there are plenty of cases where a computer would be used for a specific purpose that doesn't involve web access)

      This is an extreme edge case and not where the EU should be focusing. You can do a little more work and remove the browsers.

      Now, in all fairness, there is a good likelihood that OEMs are still quietly being pressured by MS to not install other browsers or even other non-MS software. If that is the case then this core issue needs to be addressed first.

      The broken market is pressuring OEMs even if MS sits back and does nothing new. The fewer browsers they install the lower their support costs. The one browser they are unlikely to get complaints about and that requires the least training right now is IE. The one browser that can work with many broken pages is IE, because they were designed specifically to work with IE and nothing else.

      At most, perhaps OEMs should get some incentive to install Firefox/Opera, but should not be required.

      The best solutions are not an option right now. MS should be broken up into multiple companies, but it isn't going to happen anytime soon. More importantly the Web needs to be fixed and allowed to move forward. Maybe this is best done by requiring OEMs to install multiple browsers or maybe by forcing MS to adhere to modern standards as determined by independent bodies, but stopping the bundling without undoing the damage will get us nowhere fast.

  85. maybe, but by unity100 · · Score: 1

    those definitions were made in age where no concept of 'software' or 'lock-in' could ever be imagined. now there is.

    any software that creates a lock-in situation for customers should be accepted as a scaled monopoly, and antitrust laws should apply.

    monopoly is a lack of choice. virtually, or practically. the fact that you can choose to renovate your entire i.t. infrastructure by spending half of your company's assets in some occasions, and even totally reeducate workforce or fire & recruit the i.t. staff from scratch does not make it any more so that you actually have a choice.

  86. Not bloat by julian67 · · Score: 1

    It's easy to do this without bloat. The people whining about bloat haven't got their brains engaged. The files on the install disk are compressed. Just let the installer offer a choice of either/both browsers. The cost in space on the DVD is what...5 -10 MB absolute max. Vista only comes on DVD and doesn't even use 3 GB of what's available, there is plenty of DVD capacity going to waste. Cost to the end user: 0 financially and 0 in HDD space if desired. Cost to Microsoft/OEMs: close to 0. The Mozilla installer needs to be integrated into the Vista installer so there's an afternoon's work for someone to do that, add an extra menu box and check it works. The issue of media players might be more difficult because so many OEMs have their own deals with 3rd party vendors for multimedia players/media centre applications. They might object to a competing player being bundled.

  87. Download this... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Simple solution. Remove IE from the OS. Since there is no way to browse the web, there is no way to download any other browser either.

  88. OK, fine. by Epsillon · · Score: 1

    PROVIDING they unbundle Google from Firefox. To be quite honest, I'm sick and tired of disinfecting my systems of Google and their insidious bloody software. Toolbars, "safe"browsing, default search boxes et. al. Rein those bastards in at the same time and I'll believe you're treating all comers fairly. Until such time, I'll continue to believe that the EU and Google are in bed together to own/restrict/"monetize" (I hate that word, but it is the only one that fits) the Internet in Europe to the detriment of European users. Don't be evil my left knacker!

    --
    Resistance is futile. Reactance buggers it up.
  89. Re:Discourage dependence on the browser? Bootstrap by D+Ninja · · Score: 2, Interesting

    That was one nice thing that they fixed in Vista - the update mechanism is tied to a tool rather than to the browser and an ActiveX application.

    Now I can only hope they untie the browser from the OS in Windows 7, but I don't think that's going to happen.

  90. OS's are now part of National Security! by John+Sokol · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    Governments globally are starting to realize that the OS that it's citizens use are more then just some toy, but an integral part of communications and a nations GNP, and security.
    As govs become more aware of how damaging cyberattacks are, they are realizing that they need to start regulating the Operating system that 90% of there population is using.

    So they are just running out of patients with Microsoft's games. It's not just the EU, but India, Russia, China, and many Asian and South American countries.

    So we are just seeing the beginning of a trend. A good one if you ask me too.

    One that will really level the playing field of Linux.

    We really need Windows to ship with something like the Synaptic package manager, that allow many applications to be searchable and super easy online installation.

    This way user and see a menu of browsers to choose from and can install several with just the click of a mouse.

    --
    I am always doing that which I can not do, in order that I may learn how to do it. - Pablo Picasso
    1. Re:OS's are now part of National Security! by John+Sokol · · Score: 1

      Who mod'ed this? This wasn't off topic.

        It's the reason many country's are putting pressure on MS or pushing towards Linux.

      I think it's a direct reason why they are pushing for equal time for Firefox.
      Because Explorer is chock full of security holes.

      --
      I am always doing that which I can not do, in order that I may learn how to do it. - Pablo Picasso
  91. Not enough crap by Sciros · · Score: 1

    What? Only a handful of web browsers? COME ON MAN! I want at least 15 browsers including Nutscrape 4.7, maybe five or six 2-D graphics applications, about 80 video and music players, four office suites, 10 instant messaging clients, and just about everything else there's a MS version of. I WANT OPTIONS! Hard drive space? Whatevah that is cheap as free. Boot times? Hey I gotta go pee sometime don't I? Customized installs? AS IF!

    No seriously, what the fuck, I spend enough time deleting shit I'm not going to use from any newly purchased computer already. I don't want to have to delete yet MORE. Damn, if they want to punish MS they don't have to punish me while they're at it -_-

    --
    I like basketball!!1!
  92. the real problem is uninstalling IE by gadget+junkie · · Score: 1

    I think the whole issue is,"How can i rid me of microsoft internet explorer once and for all?"

    I've been using Firefox for two years now, and I also use firefox/thunderbird at work. In my small experience, it's happened time and again that I install firefox, erase the IE icon from the desktop, and lo! after some winXP update, if I click a link it starts in Microsoft internet explorer, which is NOT the default browser.

    For the record, it never happened that after some update the link started in Opera, or Safari. So the problem is twofold:

    1. the consumer COULD be allowed a choice about which browser install as default ;

    2. Once you pick, Microsoft should be forbidden to meddle.



    BTW, the relative success of Firefox et al. is also getting MS off the hook for penalties for his defective products, even if I must confess that i laugh my head off thinking of Ballmer saying in court:" you see judge, if the accuser wanted internet security he should have used Firefox!!!!!"

    --
    "If a boss demands loyalty, give him integrity. But if he demands integrity, give him loyalty." (John Boyd, 1927-1997)
  93. Re:Yeah, like that will work. by The+Spoonman · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    So it's OK for Microsoft to illegally force themselves on people, but it is not OK for someone to protest? Opera never made any demands to be forced on anyone. Opera simply wants actual competition.

    How is anyone forced to use IE, then? Since I can install any browser I want on my copy of Windows, I'm certainly not forced to use IE (excepting the times when FF doesn't work properly with a website), I can use my browser of choice. Just because it's installed in the OS doesn't mean I have to use it. If Opera wants actual competition: a) advertise their product and b) make it compelling enough for people to switch. I look at Opera every few years, and to this day have found not a single reason to switch (from Firefox).

    Now, here comes the argument that goes something along the lines of "new users don't know about alternative browsers, and by getting IE with their OS, they're "forced" into using it through ignorance". To that argument I call "bullshit". If the user is really that concerned about their browser choice, they'll find out about others and use them. If they're not, why make it more difficult on them? Let's face it, if they're on the Internet and haven't heard of Firefox within the first 15 minutes of getting online, they're probably not skilled enough to make that choice the first time they boot their OS anyway.

    This is going to be just like the version of Windows Microsoft was forced to sell that didn't include Media Player...no one bought it.

    --
    Which is more painful? Going to work or gouging your eye out with a spoon? Find out!
    http://www.workorspoon.com
  94. Re:Yeah, like that will work. by orgelspieler · · Score: 1

    Have you ever heard of pronouns?

    What pronoun do you use for a corporation? It? They? She? He? In this case, probably "we."

  95. Re:Yeah, like that will work. by mea37 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    And yet, the law as it stands, under the interpretation and rulings that are in effect regarding MS in the European market, does call for action to be taken.

    It's not about whether competition is "possible". It's about whether two criteria are met:

    (1) Does MS have a monopoly position in some market? (Answer: the US and EU both believe MS has a monopoly in the OS market. I disagere with some of the reasoning, but that is the current position of the courts.)

    (2) If MS has a monopoly position in some market, are they leveraging it to gain a competitive advantage in another market? (Answer: Bundling the web browser with the OS meets that definition.)

    The law doesn't say "you can use a monopoly position in one market to gain advantage in another as long as you don't get 100% market share in the second market", just as the law doesn't say "you can hit people you don't like in the head as long as they don't die". Moreover, the law isn't about protecting Opera, or Firefox, or any other software company; its purpose is to protect consumers by ensuring they get to make an informed choice about the products they buy -- i.e. keeping competition on a level playing field.

    Now if you want to argue that the anti-monopoly laws and/or the rulings under which they're applied are flawed, I'd agree; but to blame Opera for expecting the courts to follow through on enforcing the rulings they've made doesn't make any sense at all.

  96. Re:Yeah, like that will work. by ShieldW0lf · · Score: 1

    How is anyone forced to use IE, then? Since I can install any browser I want on my copy of Windows, I'm certainly not forced to use IE (excepting the times when FF doesn't work properly with a website), I can use my browser of choice. Just because it's installed in the OS doesn't mean I have to use it.

    No one is forcing you to drive the car. But you WILL pay for the car, and you WILL keep it in your driveway. If someone picks the locks and causes damage with it, you WILL be held responsible.

    That's an analogy to the manner in which they're forced to use IE. Still confused?

    --
    -1 Uncomfortable Truth
  97. And here's the press release by fritsd · · Score: 1
    I couldn't find ANYTHING about being required to bundle other browsers, but maybe you have more luck:

    Antitrust: Commission confirms sending a Statement of Objections to Microsoft on the tying of Internet Explorer to Windows

    So the text you quote, "the Commission is considering ordering Microsoft and OEMs to obligate users to choose a particular browser when setting up a new PC" is IMHO NOT evident from the Commission's press release. Maybe it's in the actual Statement of Objections, otherwise.. sounds like Microsoft lying to the SEC and putting words in the Commissioner's mouth.

    If you'd change "a particular browser" to "any browser of their choice" the sentence would probably be correct (IANAL btw).

    If that "Statement of Objections" is public I'll try to find a link to that, too. The level of ignorance and FUD here today is a bit worrying, otherwise :-)

    --
    To be, or not to be: isn't that quite logical, Slashdot Beta?
    1. Re:And here's the press release by huckamania · · Score: 1

      So your beef is that the users shouldn't have to choose a particular browser, but instead choose any browser of their choice?

      IANAL either, but I don't think that is an improvement.

  98. who the hell cares? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    who the hell cares?

  99. Re:Discourage dependence on the browser? Bootstrap by Sockatume · · Score: 1

    Important points that I had forgotten. That does make me wonder whether MS could offer up an API to let any HTML rendering engine run at the heart of Windows, but that's probably getting a bit wacky.

    --
    No kidding!!! What do you say at this point?
  100. This has happened before... by BUL2294 · · Score: 2, Informative

    Go back to 1996. As part of some sort of agreement, Microsoft included AOL, Compuserve, Prodigy, and/or WOW on the Win95B, Win98, and WinMe installation CDs. This was because somebody was complaining about Microsoft using their OS to sell MSN.

    --
    Windows 3.1x calc: 3.11 - 3.10 = 0.00
  101. EU is Asinine! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    How the hell is it harming anything? Anyone can download firefox. The EU just wants control and money.

  102. Read This - What Most Are Completely Missing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Browsers were just browsers back in the mid-1990s, but I use IE for browsing local documentation, developer help, even parts of the desktop such as Active content (such as my local weather report frame) use embedded IE instances for rendering graphics.

    My point is this: Browsers aren't JUST browsers anymore. They do a lot, and their services are available throughout Windows (ie. Layout engine, XML parser, etc). They are active content and markup viewers, and they work with local content as well as Internet content. I wrote a C# app the other day with an embedded IE frame to automatically highlight sections of a document - I had to tell the DOM to change the tags on particular nodes in the HTML tree, but it was easy and effective. The user has no idea it is a "Browser" view, and why should they?

    If you take IE away, all this functionality that is not really a Browser per se, disappears for the user. This only hurts people.
    I don't want to see IE gone, and I CAN'T use Firefox for these applications, because it isn't integrated for my purposes. Firefox is very much more of a Browser than IE is.

    Thus, any solution the EU imposes should keep IE in the operating system:
    (1) because it is a set of libraries that are useful
    (2) it is embeddable
    (3) it provides robust document views on local content
    (4) I need a flexible method of browsing to pick my next browser (which many have already mentioned, and I'm not going to use FTP)

    On a different note, this whole thing seems insane to me because Firefox is very easy to install, my family did it on their own.

    So what is next, remove Notepad and Wordpad from the OS because they hinder people from selecting OpenOffice or Lotus Notes? (shall we then include a DVD with Lotus, Works, Word, OpenOffice, etc?)
    How about Paint, that must be eating into Photoshop profits? GIMP? Force Microsoft to remove MS Paint! Monopoly!
    The command line shell is interfering with people from adopting csh, bash and Unix-style shells, cripple that too!
    NTFS is preventing people from using EXT4!! REMOVE IT!

    This is a never-ending pit, so don't let governments limit software - they aren't good designers, and just wait until Linux can't ship with Firefox! I for one am happy with anything that Microsoft throws into my purchase of Vista/Win7 for free. It is more value for the consumer, let them have it. Just make it easy to get more free stuff easily from the web - how about an installer that pops up and says "Here is a directory of other stuff you can install, pick what you want and it will be installed."

    The thing that really scares me about the EU taking apart Microsoft piece by piece is that they can do this with any of our companies. This is very much becoming EU versus the US and less about Microsoft at all.

  103. Re:Discourage dependence on the browser? Bootstrap by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    why cant they get MS to document the mshtml.dll api's and allow other developers to entirely replace them?

    they say it cant be removed as having those features available is expected - but does that mean MS are the only ones who can implement those api's? if its just rendering html or opening connections/etc - surely any old browser engine could do that.... tho i could understand issues around activex :)

  104. Re:Yeah, like that will work. by hkmwbz · · Score: 4, Interesting

    If the bundling of IE is such a problem then why is Firefox so popular when compared to Opera? It couldn't be anything to do with Opera's business model or lack of advertising or it being closed source or they insisted on payment when there were 3 other free broswers or any of those other drawbacks?

    What you are writing here is basically a red herring because it does not address the actual issue. It is illegal to tie products from different pre-existing markets with products from a monopolized market. Thus, bundling IE with windows is against the law.

    That said, I will respond to this, just for your benefit. I did point out specifically that:

    "Opera is currently the dominant mobile browser. Opera Software is experiencing massive growth in every single business segment (including the desktop version) every single quarter, is profitable, and has a large pile of cash saved up."

    Interesting how Opera is actually dominant in markets with actual competition, isn't it?

    As for Firefox, even Mozilla disagrees with your assertion:

    "When the only real competition comes from a not for profit open source organization that depends on volunteers for almost half of its work product and nearly all of its marketing and distribution, while more than half a dozen other "traditional" browser vendors with better than I.E. products have had near-zero success encroaching on Microsoft I.E.'s dominance, there's a demonstrable tilt to the playing field. That tilt comes with the distribution channel - default status for the OS bundled Web browser."

    The one problem that strikes me with including other software is responsibility, both for support and for updates.

    I agree. Which is why Microsoft shouldn't bundle any browser. Windows should simply be without a browser. The OEM should do the browser bundling.

    Where will updates come from? Windows Update or an manufacturer? Who supports the browsers?

    Minor detail. OEMs will support they browser they choose. Updates can happen in many ways. Most browsers these days update themselves automatically anyway.

    And then there's updates for manufacturers. How often does Firefox update? Rather a lot. So do manufacturers absorb the cost to redo their disk images?

    How often does IE update? How often does Windows update? Rather a lot. So do manufacturers absorb the cost to redo their disk images today?

    Or do we have a downloader that starts the first time an internet connection is there; in which case you're shipping an OS without a browser at all, which, in this day and age is ridiculous.

    No, the OEM picks the browser. Your PC will definitely come with a browser. It just won't be Microsoft choosing which one.

    --
    Clever signature text goes here.
  105. Re:Yeah, like that will work. by hkmwbz · · Score: 1

    That's an analogy to the manner in which they're forced to use IE.

    How?

    --
    Clever signature text goes here.
  106. Why?! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Why do they persist to beat this dead donkey? Why have they over looked the clear REAL threat to competition that is their deals with OEMs to only supply computers with Windows on them. I don't care what software comes with their OWN Operating System. I want the choice to buy my next computer or laptop without Windows on it!

  107. Bloatware by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    All the EU is going to do is fill computers with EVEN MORE bloatware. If we have to all these alternatives for every single program it's going to slow the PC down considerably. On the other hand, having a package manager where a browser has to be downloaded is going to be unfair to those who have low-bandwidth connections because how long will it take them to get their computer in an "operational"(read:functional for the average user) state? That's at the minimum about 1.5 hours for the browser alone. Now, if we factor in downloading media players, maybe an office suite, some kind of e-mail program even. The time is going to quickly add up. All the EU is doing is hurting consumers. Honestly, if Microsoft wants to bundle their software with their operating system, why not? I don't see Linux OSs bundling all the popular alternatives on the install disk by default. Neither does Mac. I'm not a Windows user myself, but I think the EU is going too damn far here.

  108. How about a sensible solution? by PPCAvenger · · Score: 1

    I fail to see how forcing the bundling of a different browser(s) solves the problem. It will only result in a worsened out of box experience for the end user (which is already incredibly horrid when it comes to big box Windows PCs) in that it forces them to make an uninformed decision the first time they want to connect to the web.

      If the user knows the difference between browsers, it's a non-issue since they can just go download their choice straight away which will usually result in it becoming default during the installation. Problem solved. If they have no idea they'll just be irked and pick the first one on the list.

      The solution, IMO, would seem to be forcing Microsoft to ditch the "compatibility mode" in IE and stick to the standards so that new IE is as broken on sites coded to work with previous versions of IE as any other browser. Then, prohibit them from making any further "extensions" to the specs which caused the problem to begin with.

      A unified, standard plug-in model to prohibit the use of ActiveX on web sites would also be nice.

      Such a decision may wreak havoc with many websites but that's the price of progress and in the end it means all browsers can compete strictly on their merits.

    1. Re:How about a sensible solution? by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      I fail to see how forcing the bundling of a different browser(s) solves the problem. ...If they have no idea they'll just be irked and pick the first one on the list.

      It doesn't completely solve the problem, but it helps. If users have to pick a browser they will talk about it and some will like a browser and others will like other browsers and they will do this thing Microsoft hates called "compete". Eventually different browsers will develop different reputations based upon which ones best satisfy users and those are the browsers that will be the most popular. This is a very, very good thing for the advancement of the Web and Web browsers. It rewards making a good product and encourages good products and makes the makers answerable for their own success.

      The solution, IMO, would seem to be forcing Microsoft to ditch the "compatibility mode" in IE and stick to the standards so that new IE is as broken on sites coded to work with previous versions of IE as any other browser. Then, prohibit them from making any further "extensions" to the specs which caused the problem to begin with.

      Here's the problem with that. It requires constant vigilance and work on the part of the EU. Who tests IE's compliance? Will those people be bribed? Will they become lax after a few years allowing MS to go back to business as usual? How much time and effort needs to be put in to sustain this forever? It is fine in the short term, but does not solve the problem in the long term.

    2. Re:How about a sensible solution? by PPCAvenger · · Score: 1

      If users have to pick a browser they will talk about it and some will like a browser and others will like other browsers and they will do this thing Microsoft hates called "compete". Eventually different browsers will develop different reputations based upon which ones best satisfy users and those are the browsers that will be the most popular.

      How is this situation different than what exists right now without bundles? Firefox has achieved ~10% adoption rate at the expense of IE without any bundles (unless you want to count Linux distributions).

        Bundling is an advantage as it equals guaranteed distribution but word of mouth doesn't require bundling.

      Here's the problem with that. It requires constant vigilance and work on the part of the EU. Who tests IE's compliance? Will those people be bribed? Will they become lax after a few years allowing MS to go back to business as usual? How much time and effort needs to be put in to sustain this forever? It is fine in the short term, but does not solve the problem in the long term.

      If all the EU is interested in is making a quick ruling and then patting themselves on the back for a job well done then they are wasting resources on pointless theatrics.

        As far as I'm concerned if a government is going to step in and regulate then they better be ready to commit the resources to proper enforcement.

        How difficult would it really be? If the Slashdot crowd hears about MS shenanigans then it's not exactly a big secret and one government official should be able to confirm or deny the reports. When it comes to bribery; not much can be done about that.

        Once all the incompatible sites are universally broken then you've essentially restored balance and Microsoft would then have to convince web developers to ignore Firefox, Safari, the mobile browsers based on Webkit and Opera, etc.. to pick the proprietary Micrsoft technologies again.

        I don't think it'll be an issue this time around since the market is a different place than it was in the 90s.

        Then again, maybe I just don't understand the problem because based on that criteria it shouldn't be a problem right now...

    3. Re:How about a sensible solution? by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      How is this situation different than what exists right now without bundles? Firefox has achieved ~10% adoption rate at the expense of IE without any bundles (unless you want to count Linux distributions).

      Because most people don't know what a browser is or that they have a choice and most people operate under the assumption that the free market is working... if there were better browsers their OE would have installed one. Since the free market is not working, that misleads them. !0% market share of 30% for Firefox does not matter. IE is by almost all metrics objectively the worst of all the browsers but it has 70% or more of the market. This is because of the abuse primarily bundling.

      Bundling is an advantage as it equals guaranteed distribution but word of mouth doesn't require bundling.

      I don't understand what the point you're trying to make is.

      If all the EU is interested in is making a quick ruling and then patting themselves on the back for a job well done then they are wasting resources on pointless theatrics.

      History has shown when you're facing a criminal with really deep pockets and a history of very large campaign contributions, it's usually a lot more effective to remove their ability to commit a crime rather than try to count on the law to watch them all the time.

      How difficult would it really be? If the Slashdot crowd hears about MS shenanigans then it's not exactly a big secret and one government official should be able to confirm or deny the reports. When it comes to bribery; not much can be done about that.

      It can be intensely complex since there are dozens if not hundreds of Web standards. Do we have to go to court over and over and over again to prove MS's noncompliance? They've been relying on the slowness of the courts in order to abuse the system for years and years before anyone even tries to stop them. As for bribery, yes you can do a lot, don't give them an opening. Restore the market and you don't have to micromanage.

      Once all the incompatible sites are universally broken then you've essentially restored balance and Microsoft would then have to convince web developers to ignore Firefox, Safari, the mobile browsers based on Webkit and Opera, etc.. to pick the proprietary Micrsoft technologies again.

      Yup, but MS is an expert at it and has done it over and over again in many markets. It's how they make their money, by embracing, extending and extinguishing standards. All they have to do is leverage Windows and build technologies into it directly or require proprietary technologies for development on Windows and then push them into their browser.

      I don't think it'll be an issue this time around since the market is a different place than it was in the 90s.

      Yeah, MS has more markets with monopoly influence to abuse than they did then.

  109. Re:Yeah, like that will work. by causality · · Score: 1

    Have you ever heard of pronouns?

    What pronoun do you use for a corporation? It? They? She? He? In this case, probably "we."

    I think "it" would help reinforce the idea that it's an artificial, amoral, non-human entity. The only flaw is that it's also grammatically acceptable to use "it" to describe animals, and animals most definitely have loyalties. So, I intend no insult to swine or other animals when I refer to a corporation as "it".

    --
    It is a miracle that curiosity survives formal education. - Einstein
  110. Re:Yeah, like that will work. by The+Spoonman · · Score: 3, Insightful

    That's an analogy to the manner in which they're forced to use IE. Still confused?

    Even more so. Since IE is free, I didn't pay for it. Even if it takes up a couple of hundred megs of disk space, that's a trivial amount seeing as I can't easily buy a disk that's less than 300G anymore so it's not the same as a car taking up space in my driveway...maybe I'd give you a roller skate, but only a single one...and, it's buried in the dirt in that potted plant over there. As for others causing damage and me being responsible, how does that work? Can you point to a single case in which someone utilized an unutilized IE on someone else's machine and that second person had to provide restitution to some third party? Can you explain how that would work legally?

    BTW, if someone steals my car and does damage with it, I'm not responsible. Know how I know? Happened to my stepfather a few years back. Someone stole his car, and during the high speed chase slowed down, jumped out and allowed the car to continue down a busy street where it pretty much managed to hit or swipe every parked car for three blocks. So, you'll have to come up with an analogy that closely mirrors reality in order for it to work.

    --
    Which is more painful? Going to work or gouging your eye out with a spoon? Find out!
    http://www.workorspoon.com
  111. Why Microsoft should be Proactive by malevolentjelly · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I think this is an alarm call for Microsoft to be more proactive on the alternative browser situation.

    First, off, let's discuss a couple of nightmare scenarios that Microsoft would like to avoid:

    - A vanilla copy of Firefox is bundled with Windows. A large sum of users are connecting to the Internet through this browser and there are quality and security issues which Microsoft now has limited capacity to fix or address. If Mozilla, for instance, complemented the Unix security model well while poorly addressing the Windows security model (completely hypothetical), a third party would then be inserting its own Achilles' Heel into the Windows platform. It's not that it WILL but that it CAN.

    - If Microsoft is forced to ship either Chrome or Safari, they will be including products that are actively attacking their product share outside of the web browser market. These are wolves at the door for Microsoft, since Safari is basically a "switch to Mac" ad and Chrome is a "use google instead of Live" ad. I'd also like to point out that Safari does not play nicely with Windows' font rendering or accessibility.

    - A litigatively determined requirement leads to a comical freakshow of third party browsers, leading to a free-for-all user experience nightmare, destroying the unity of the system.

    My proposals for a solution:

    - Microsoft can be proactive on the Mozilla Firefox product right now. They should first focus on having a testing structure for their own release engineered version of Firefox, and second consider placing a few developers on Firefox's security team to look out for their best interests. If Microsoft supports a more "Camino" approach to the Firefox problem, they could support their own open-source fork of the Firefox product that focuses on better integration with the Windows 7 environment while maintaining the standards-oriented compatibility with the web platform. This would be an ideal solution since Windows Live and Silverlight, etc. are already focused on Firefox support for Microsoft plugins, etc. Furthermore, having a presence on the Firefox team would allow Microsoft to address security issues much more quickly while improving face.

    - Alternatively, I believe Microsoft could find an even cheaper and less idealistically challenging approach in simply licensing Opera. Why not? With their small team and focus on professional implementation, an Opera-branded Windows 7 specialized browser could be a ticket out of monopoly-town while not entirely losing the benefits of having an in-house browser team. The Opera team is smaller and centrally managed vs. the Firefox team, allowing Microsoft to work very actively alongside the developer in seeing features and compatibility issues worked out (ie Silverlight compatibility). Perhaps a more controllable and less wild product would be the ideal means of keeping control of the quality and security of the Windows Platform while maintaining a competive edge in usability.

    Also, what Microsoft stands to lose:

    If OEMs are left to deal with the notion of embedding third party browsers instead of Microsoft, they lose their control and their ability to maintain the quality and integrity of their platform. Imagine what OEMs would do with an open source product like Firefox-- there could be Dell Firefox, HP Firefox, etc. Microsoft needs to reign this problem in an preempt it with a workable solution before it falls out of their hands.

    And finally, I'd like to underline the importance of maintaining Internet Explorer as a product: It's of the utmost importance that Microsoft offer a supported way to access the web within their platform for both enterprise IT considerations, which Firefox ignores, as well as the process of support and security patching. Keeping Microsoft branding in the web is important for their company's existing relevance in emerging industries. Also, I'd like to add that Microsoft participating in the "standards-based" web game will result in a better documented an

  112. Re:Yeah, like that will work. by spikedvodka · · Score: 1

    But then Microsoft would have to change it's methodology for updates. WindowsUpdates only works with IE.

    Don't get me wrong, I think unbundling IE from windows is a Good Thing, but I think we need to think carefully about the ramifications. Microsoft forces windows users to use IE in more ways than just one.

    --
    I will not give in to the terrorists. I will not become fearful.
  113. Re:Monopoly = market share 50% by DevStar · · Score: 1

    That's not how it works in ANY other market. Mergers have been denied, but not because of >50% market share. That's just absurd.

  114. Re:Yeah, like that will work. by rafavargas · · Score: 2, Informative

    ...no one bought it.

    It seems that only 1,787 copies of Windows XP N were sold so far in 2006. http://www.microsoft.com/presspass/legal/european/04-24-06windowsxpnsalesfs.mspx

    --
    Rafael Vargas - http://rafavargas.es
  115. How would a sensible solution look like? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Forcing Microsoft to bundle Firefox with Win7 would **feel** like the right penalty for abusing its dominance to crush the technology field like that. From a market correctory standpoint, this is however totally overblown. - So what could real sanctions look like?

    If small shops like Opera can produce a fully standards-compliant Web browser, so should one of the largest software makers in the world be able. So in my book, they always had the capabilities to produce something on par with Gecko/Mozilla. (They were just unwilling.)

    Therefore it would be cool, if the EU regulators would deny further Windows sales - unless a fully standards-compliant MSIE version was bundled. It's probably easy to come up with a list: HTML4, XHTML1, HTML5, SVG, JavaScript1.5, WHATWG, PNG-full, CSS2.1, CSS3.
    And on top of that, and as further penalty requirement: force Microsoft to make ActiveX, the old Trident kernel, quirks mode, NTLM auth, JScript, VBScript, etc. (other lock-in garbage) a separate download/plugin/addon. If all the non-Web-compatible crap was separated out, such a regulatory step by the commission might actually be able to undo some of the tech/market undermination Microsoft abused its monpoly for.

    So see, no need to bundle Firefox. Better for the Web. Worse for the abusive monopolist.

  116. Retraction by fritsd · · Score: 1
    Actually, I'd like to take back the word "lying". Sorry.

    I don't have any information either way.

    --
    To be, or not to be: isn't that quite logical, Slashdot Beta?
  117. Re:Yeah, like that will work. by ShieldW0lf · · Score: 0, Troll

    It's pretty apparent that you're an idiot who chooses not to understand.

    Even more so. Since IE is free, I didn't pay for it.

    Windows wasn't free. IE came bundled with Windows. Therefore, you paid for it and it wasn't free.

    Even if it takes up a couple of hundred megs of disk space, that's a trivial amount seeing as I can't easily buy a disk that's less than 300G anymore so it's not the same as a car taking up space in my driveway.

    Affordable parking doesn't break the analogy.

    As for others causing damage and me being responsible, how does that work? Can you point to a single case in which someone utilized an unutilized IE on someone else's machine and that second person had to provide restitution to some third party?

    Together, IE and ActiveX have provided the foundation for countless examples of viruses, spyware and identity theft. Inasmuch as those have consequences to be faced, they are faced by the individual, not by Microsoft.

    BTW, if someone steals my car and does damage with it, I'm not responsible. Know how I know? Happened to my stepfather a few years back. Someone stole his car, and during the high speed chase slowed down, jumped out and allowed the car to continue down a busy street where it pretty much managed to hit or swipe every parked car for three blocks. So, you'll have to come up with an analogy that closely mirrors reality in order for it to work.

    This isn't a literal car. It's an analogy. The fact that your stepfather didn't have to take responsibility for the car that was stolen from him is irrelevant, and doesn't change the fact that if your computer is hacked, you will have to take responsibility for the consequences. If your identity is stolen, you will have to take responsibility for the consequences. If you are unable to get your work done on time, you will have to take responsibility for the consequences.

    Fucking idiot...

    --
    -1 Uncomfortable Truth
  118. you also dont know shit by unity100 · · Score: 1

    microsoft doesnt have any special laws written against them to prevent them from 'competing' in eu. they are being tried for antitrust laws which apply to every business entity. the 'competing' in the preceding sentence is in quotes, because what microsoft does is not competing. they are convicted monopolists and foulplayers, multiple times. many eu countries' state and governments are already on linux ... hence the title of this comment.

    1. Re:you also dont know shit by k1e0x · · Score: 1

      Well, I'm against using force on *anyone* not just Microsoft, so my statement applies to all business and anti-trust laws.

      Don't you think it's ironic that you believe force needs to be used against Microsoft to prevent them from using force on others? Seems to me, you would be just as bad as they are.. hehe

      --
      Bringing liberty to the masses. - http://freetalklive.com/
    2. Re:you also dont know shit by unity100 · · Score: 1

      well, if the party has a track record of using force against others, and moreover they seem to be continuing that practice, we should.

  119. Re:Yeah, like that will work. by The+Spoonman · · Score: 1

    XP N sales represent 0.005 percent (1/20,000th of one percent) of overall XP sales in Europe

    .005 is statistically close enough to be classified as "none". How many millions of dollars did those 1,787 copies cost the EU? It's easily argued that the EU did more harm to its constituency than MS did.

    --
    Which is more painful? Going to work or gouging your eye out with a spoon? Find out!
    http://www.workorspoon.com
  120. so ? by unity100 · · Score: 1

    they are giving back a cut of the money they have crookedly acquired. what's the problem ? what goes around comes around.

  121. The Real Solution by codemachine · · Score: 1

    I think the DOJ got it right with the first verdict: break up Microsoft. Have one company continue to develop Microsoft Windows, and another can develop their applications and whatever else. That way, Windows is just Windows until it hits the OEM. And MS applications would no longer have any reason to run on only one platform. That way, we wouldn't need to talk about bundling every browser in existence to negate the advantage that IE has over the others.

    Of course the EU doesn't have the power to break up a US based corporation, and the DOJ blew the one chance they had to create a competitive market for desktop applications and operating systems. The only thing that has brought some semblance of competition back to the market is Microsoft's own inability to deal with change, and their own incompetence.

  122. And while we're at it, let's get rid of everything by Mr.+Vage · · Score: 1

    Hmm, what else do we need to remove?
    First of all, Notepad has to go, but even more importantly we need to lose that OpenOffice killer Wordpad.

    Paint has to go too. Maybe Adobe will finally see some Photoshop sales when that happens.

    Actually, it might just be easier to lose the entire Accessories folder. But that still leaves built in Zip archive support. So it seems our only solution is to remove Windows Explorer! We can kill two birds with one stone there, as now people will also have a choice of desktop environment.

    Oh crap, I just realized that Windows forces people to use FAT, FAT32, or NTFS. We need more choice of file system. Hmm... well I guess this only means one thing. We need to have Microsoft remove the Windows kernel! That will make competition perfectly fair for absolutely everyone (...except Microsoft... but no one cares because they are the spawn of the devil...)

  123. Why stop there? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    And why stop with JUST Microsoft's operating system? Why aren't they forcing OSX to bundle Firefox, and Opera, and Chrome, and any other whacky application people can come up with?

    Or is this, as everyone already knows, an entire subset of law which applies ONLY to Microsoft?

  124. What a load! by Cervantes · · Score: 1

    Seriously... should we next force Coke to include a can of Pepsi in every 6-pack?

    I know, let's just remove IE from Windows entirely... oh, wait, how would people go download Firefox or Safari or Chrome then?

    This crap just drives me nuts... an OS needs to have a browser included. The fact that so many people stay with IE isn't a result of evil dominance, it's a result of people being to lazy to install something new. MS is in no way stopping people from using FF or GC or AS or anything else, and until they are, I really wish people would STFU and stop this pointless whining.

    I really hope MS does start shipping a EU version of Windows, sans browser, and with a little note coming up to say "thank you for trying to access the internet. The EU has prohibited us from helping you with this. Please go find a CD of Firefox and then install it. Hope you don't live in a rural area!"

    --
    If I knew the wedgies I gave you back in 6th grade would have resulted in this . . . I might have taken a moments pause.
    1. Re:What a load! by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      Seriously... should we next force Coke to include a can of Pepsi in every 6-pack?

      Why, is Coca-Cola a monopolist in one market and using their position to harm Pepsi's ability to sell cola?

      I really wish you idiots would read a fricking book or wikipedia or at least educate yourself to have a clue what you're talking about before spouting off this nonsensical crap. Do you have a four year degree? If so please tell me where it is from so I can send them a note about why econ101 is usually required and that if they have such a requirement they need textbook printed in the last 100 years.

    2. Re:What a load! by Cervantes · · Score: 1

      I'd like to live in your fictional universe. That would be great.

      MS in NO WAY stops Mozilla, or Apple, or anyone else, from loading their browser onto Windows. Anyone can go and load up any browser they damn well feel like. Ergo, MS is not using their position to harm anyones ability to sell (or give away) browsers.

      --
      If I knew the wedgies I gave you back in 6th grade would have resulted in this . . . I might have taken a moments pause.
    3. Re:What a load! by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      MS in NO WAY stops Mozilla, or Apple, or anyone else, from loading their browser onto Windows. Anyone can go and load up any browser they damn well feel like.

      Who said they couldn't?

      Ergo, MS is not using their position to harm anyones ability to sell (or give away) browsers.

      This is a non sequitur. By that argument bundling is never antitrust abuse and since it is the most common form of antitrust abuse, I'm telling you your cranium is full of rabbit crap. Just because you don't literally force people to do something doesn't mean you haven't undermined the free market to make a poorly made product artificially the best choice.

      Seriously, answer my previous questions about your schooling so I can help prevent educational disasters like you from recurring and then go pick up a freaking econ book and find out what antitrust abuse is, in particular tying and bundling.

    4. Re:What a load! by Cervantes · · Score: 1

      I know the point you're trying to make, I just think it's a load of shit. For many reasons, the foremost of which being that software is a different beast than other normal products for which one could validly consider bundling to be an antitrust action. The bottom line of an OS is that you NEED a browser in order to get online to get your choice of browser. Simply not bundling a browser is not the answer, because 50% of the populace is too dumb, or somehow not easily able, to get a browser loaded onto their system on their own. And it creates a ridiculous overhead too. You think the Mozilla Foundation can afford to print and send CDs all over the globe? Or are you just going to trust the guy at the Quik-E-Mart who burned you a copy of Firefox when he says he didn't put a trojan in there?

      Yes, IE may suck, but a new computer needs a starting point, and IE is it. And as long as MS doesn't do something to stop you from loading any browser of your choice, there's really no reason to bitch.

      And if you want Firefox/Safari/every other browser in existance loaded on to Windows, does that mean you're in favour of the same thing being done to *nix? I wonder how big those distro downloads will be with 50 browsers preloaded. And I wonder how confused all the noobs and old folks will be when they go to open the internet and there's 50 different icons there staring at them, and every one behaves differently.

      Forced browser bundling is a retarded idea. Everyone has choice now, and that's what counts.

      --
      If I knew the wedgies I gave you back in 6th grade would have resulted in this . . . I might have taken a moments pause.
  125. Re:Yeah, like that will work. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    So it's OK for Microsoft to illegally force themselves on people, but it is not OK for someone to protest? Opera never made any demands to be forced on anyone. Opera simply wants actual competition.

    If by illegally force you mean put their own software on their own proprietary operating system, then I guess, yes. I am a linux person myself - but making a company put a competitors software on their operating system merely because the majority of users prefer one OS to another is hokey. You're basically punishing a corporation for developing a product people like.

    You might say that people would like other products if they tried them, to that I say - then fight your battle where it belongs, in marketing, not in someone else's product.

  126. The browser _IS_ part of the OS experience by nwanua · · Score: 1

    What next? Force microsoft to unbundle the file explorer? Or notepad? Or the filesystem? Or the clock widget? Or the process scheduler? Or the tcp/ip stack? Or the sound driver? Or wmv player? In the evolution of "operating systems" over the past 30 years we have seen an increasing number of programs included in what can be considered to be part of the OS. Is "ls" part of the OS? What about ping, vi and ftp? ssh is more recent than sendmail, so some of you might think to draw the line there. Is lynx part of the OS? What about X11?

    The graphical web browser is seen as such a contentious point now, but 10 years hence it will be considered "core" and integral, just as "ls" or "dir" or sockets or sound are today. To ignore the patterns of history is short sighted at best. Monopoly or not, I want a complete operating system, and it's unhelful to force me to choose from competing browsers, file managers, music players, editors, filesystems, clocks, sound drivers, system preference panels, or tcp/ip implementations.
    I think this is a misguided and distracting effort from the EU, and the future of computing will thank thank them for butting out.

    OS enthusiast, I enjoy unix vms dos scheme c assembler lynx ie vi emacs gui cli notepad wmaker kde xfce windows metal rap. Agnostic enough to see that the brouhaha over web browser choice is just muscle flexing, and truly unhelpful in the long run.

    1. Re:The browser _IS_ part of the OS experience by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      What next? Force microsoft to unbundle the file explorer?

      Why do you ask in a forum instead of just looking up what the law says? Was their a separate, pre-existing market when MS bundled the application into Windows? If yes, it is an antitrust abuse. If no, it is not. This isn't rocket science.

      Agnostic enough to see that the brouhaha over web browser choice is just muscle flexing, and truly unhelpful in the long run.

      Yeah, Odin forbid we have competition among Web browsers such that crappy browsers that still can't use standards completed a decade ago are not the most popular one in use resulting in the entire Web being frozen suing ancient technologies. That would be terrible to have (gasp) progress! It sure would suck if the majority of Web users could use vector graphics and audio and video without plug-ins and portable XML and had offline databases for using Web apps when the Web was unavailable. Golly that sure would be unhelpful.

  127. Just ship it with a compiler... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    tell those European whiners to code their own web browser if they don't like the one that comes with Windows.

  128. Re:Yeah, like that will work. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Troll

    making a company put a competitors software on their operating system merely because the majority of users prefer one OS to another is hokey

    Nice straw man, Microsoft shill. This is not about what the majority of users prefer. This is about the fact that Microsoft broke the law.

    You're basically punishing a corporation for developing a product people like.

    Again, nice try, shill. Microsoft is not being punished for developing a product, it's being punished for illegally abusing its monopoly in one market to prevent competition in another.

    You might say that people would like other products if they tried them, to that I say - then fight your battle where it belongs, in marketing, not in someone else's product.

    A nice third attempt, shill. However, antitrust laws are there for a reason. Your company, Microsoft, actually went after Google with the very same antitrust laws. Hypocrisy is great, isn't it?

  129. de-integrate IE damn it! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This is ridiculous.

    The issue is not that IE comes with windows.

    The issue is 1) it can't be easily removed. 2) MS rewrote all the other apps to use the IE rendering engine to to create the problem that IE WAS needed for windows and aforementioned apps to work.

    MS can include IE with Windows and media player and MSN and who the hell knows what else, so long as I can easily remove every damn last one of them without it affecting anything else.

  130. Re:Yeah, like that will work. by LingNoi · · Score: 1

    1) I'm pretty sure windows updates are downloaded automatically to my computer.

    2) Anything you download off Microsoft.com can use the windows genuine tool to check if your copy of windows is genuine, there's no need for the IE only plugin.

    You could argue that the automatic updates tool is somehow connected to IE however I don't think the EC would care if you left that all in and got rid of IE the program.

  131. how would you ever download firefox? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If your don't have a bundled browser, how would you ever download another browser? I don't think forcing a company to bundle competing browsers would be a good idea, but maybe assuring that manufactures can uninstall or bundle another browser if they want would be good idea.

  132. Firefox, Opera HA! by Fujisawa+Sensei · · Score: 1

    You think they're going to bundle Firefox or Opera?

    Their lawyer will be able to keep a vendor specified judgment in court for for a very long time.

    What they will probably do is get a compromise agreement to add in an un-named third party browser.

    Then they'll stuff something like pre-jpeg support NCSA Mosaic, or Lynx into Windows to adhere to the letter judgment.

    --
    If someone is passing you on the right, you are an asshole for driving in the wrong lane.
  133. Yup by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Forcing vendors to include third-party software is just wrong. It doesn't matter that in this case the third-party software is Firefox, it's still wrong in principle. Suppose the EU forces inclusion of third-party appication X. Suppose the management of X changes, and they change X to do something subversive, for example. No company should be forced to ship software for which they don't have the full source code, and the means to check it. Of course they can choose to, but that's a call for them to make. They should never be forced to.

  134. Target the web Devs. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    How about approaching this from a purely informational point of view. In two parts.

    1. Require IE to simply warn users upon opening that "This program is not 100% Internet compatible, so some pages may not load properly or work correctly".

    2. Require certain types of sites, like all government sites, bank web sites, and the like, to alert anyone browsing to the page with an IE user tag to alert the user, via a redirect or something like that. For example "Alert! You are using IE to try and access your secure information, IE is not 100% standards compliant and therefore could pose a security risk! Click here (official government links page) for a list of standard applications"

    Forcing them to bundle software is a can of worms that I'd rather not see open up.

    Even something as simple as forcing MS to set the default home page in IE (initially) to a government-run warning page about IE, or simply information saying "Hey, here's some alternatives" would be a huge help.

    The real momentum behind IE isn't even anything much to do with Microsoft. If someone opens their "Internet" and goes to a web site that doesn't work right, in their minds it's the sites fault, period. Web Devs are therefore forced to develop for IE because at the end of the day, it will cost your company less to make an IE version of the page than deal with the hundreds of thousands (or millions) of pissed off people who just don't understand it's not the site, it's their browser.

    MS has done a very good job at insulating themselves from customer complaints- email just gets deleted & if you want to call and bitch to a live agent you'll have to pay them for that priveledge.

  135. Re:Monopoly = market share 50% by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

    Microsoft has a market share > 90% in many areas, so it's pretty open and shut; to claim otherwise is ludicrous.

    Umm, that and they've already been ruled by the EU courts to have a monopoly on desktop OS's.

  136. That isn't the preferred solution by HermMunster · · Score: 1

    You require firefox and then you'll require every other. Of course, we all know that, probably every other post states it in this thread, I'm sure.

    What a joke. You don't build competition by forcing people to use another product.

    The only solution is to have Microsoft remove IE from Windows completely.

    --
    You can lead a man with reason but you can't make him think.
  137. Re:Yeah, like that will work. by KevinIsOwn · · Score: 1

    You clearly have absolutely no idea what a monopoly is. IPhones? A monopoly? Just stop posting.

  138. Re:Yeah, like that will work. by crasher35 · · Score: 1
    No, the OEM picks the browser. Your PC will definitely come with a browser. It just won't be Microsoft choosing which one.

    While I agree with a lot of what you said... remember that not everybody gets their copy of Windows with a new computer. Some people buy a retail copy of Windows of the shelf to install it in their existing computers, while others (like I have in the past) buy OEM copies of the OS from online vendors.

    In which case, you will have an OS shipping without a browser, which is pretty ridiculous.

    --

    I don't like to sit. Sitting is for people who like to sit.

  139. Re:Yeah, like that will work. by crasher35 · · Score: 1

    Actually, in Windows Vista (at least in Home Premium) you can't use IE to do Windows Update anymore. It is now it's own application.

    --

    I don't like to sit. Sitting is for people who like to sit.

  140. Re:Yeah, like that will work. by Meski · · Score: 1

    Then suddenly Opera could bitch about alphabetical order being unfair to them.

    Quick! Trademark the _Aardvark browser!

  141. Re:Yeah, like that will work. by Meski · · Score: 1

    Or do we have a downloader that starts the first time an internet connection is there; in which case you're shipping an OS without a browser at all, which, in this day and age is ridiculous.

    No, the OEM picks the browser. Your PC will definitely come with a browser. It just won't be Microsoft choosing which one.

    I imagine Microsoft will influence the OEMs. Subtly, in a way the courts won't be able to touch.

    This subject's been done to death re the integration of browser dlls in the operating system to make Windows explorer etc work, and the IE executable being a minimal application that uses these dlls, an argument that would appeal to OEMs would be the smaller footprint the IE executable would need...

  142. Re:Yeah, like that will work. by Meski · · Score: 1

    One AC calling another AC names. Yeah, I know, don't feed the trolls, but the latter one got modded insightful.

  143. Who should decide? by mahadiga · · Score: 1


    Who should decide whether a piece of code to run in Kernel mode or User mode?
    Is it the Management or Programmer or User or OEM or Courts?

    --
    I'd like to buy homeland for our 10 million people. http://twitter.com/mahadiga
  144. meh... by sentientbrendan · · Score: 1

    I think it almost doesn't matter now with firefox marketshare at over 25%. Any serious company has to support web standards now, and there are no longer nearly as many IE only websites as there once were.

    The truth is, I'm not convinced bundling was really that important to begin with. What firefox adoption has shown, is that people *will* pick up on a better browser.

    I think what killed netscape originally was that Microsoft released IE for *free*, and that netscape 4 and 6 really sucked compared to IE back in the day. A lot of people seem to have selective memory about that though...

    IE is an awful browser by modern standards, but in IE 5 vs netscape 6, IE 5 won hands down.

    If anything, I'm iffy about people trying to legislate firefox into the market. No matter what microsoft does, that's still a really commie move. And don't give me this "anticompetitive" crap. Microsoft has done real anticompetitive things in the past (like pressuring hardware vendors not to ship other OS's), but bundling IE was not one of themn.

  145. Irrelevance. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I currently use Linux. My laptop shipped with Vista, which I felt to be a pile of monkey dung, so I installed Linux.

    Microsoft didn't prevent me from doing this.

    On every Windows machine I've owned in the past decade... I've scrapped IE in favor of an alternative browser.

    Microsoft never stopped me from doing so.

    The market provides options. There's a lot of good development going on, and nothing Microsoft does or does not do will ever stop that. What a lot of us are forgetting is that whether the user sticks with IE or switches to Opera or Firefox or some other browser... no one is paying a dime for any of it; making the issue of monopolizing the browser "market" a moot point in terms of economics, even if the lawyers and politicians see it otherwise.

  146. the REAL solution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Sorry to post as an anonymous, BUT

    the real and only solution for this dilemma is to not bundle any browser with an OS. And then just every ISP would give out a browser of choice(or of a commercial relationship) on a CD. That easy.

  147. Jail all knife owners! by Builder · · Score: 1

    I believe that we should incarcerate anyone who owns a knife. It's clear that some people have used knives to kill other people, so it's only fair that anyone who owns a knife should be sent to jail immediately!

    I hope that the above sounds really fucking stupid to most people!

    And yet all through this thread I see people saying "Let's punish Ubuntu because they bundle Firefox" and "Let's punish Apple because they bundle Safari." What you're all saying is "Let's punish other companies because Microsoft broke the law!"

  148. Here's how it should go... by rklrkl · · Score: 1

    1. Windows Update needs to be catered for, so Windows will have to ship with the bare minimum to use that (possibly including the core of IE's rendering code).

    2. Many apps use IE's rendering engine - again, the core of that will probably still need to be shipped.

    3. On first boot, Windows should contact a server (who runs that? The EU? MS? A consortium?) and download a list of browsers, exact download URLs (which may vary if there's localised versions) and a short description of each browser.

    4. The browser list is displayed (the order of browsers is important - I'd say in most popular order, but this one is up to debate) and the user can pick *one or more* (or even none!) browsers to download and install. IE should *not* be compulsory at this point.

    5. Which browsers are downloaded should be recorded centrally (i.e. from the same place the browser list was downloaded from) so that the most popular browsers can be computed for ordering in future runs.

    6. The browser(s) are downloaded and installed - I think this should be from each browser vendor's site and not from a central location or from MS.

    7. Updates are probably the responsibility of each browser, mainly because MS doesn't seem to allow non-MS products to be updated via Windows Update.

    8. To change the set of browsers, the first-boot tool should be available from the Start menu somewhere, so that the user can re-jig the browsers as appropriate (the tool should perhaps offer to uninstall any installed browsers too if it detects any from its list are already on the system).

    I don't think browser vendors should have to pay to get on the browser list - they just have to show that they release regular updates (abandoned or rarely updated browsers have no place on the list) and have a reasonable chunk of the market (e.g. 0.25% or higher). You can't present the end-user with more than about 5 or 6 browsers to install - they'll just panic otherwise.

  149. Bad Idea!!! by Slash.Poop · · Score: 1

    (I am sure somewhere in the comments this is mentioned but...)

    This is a BAD idea. Why stop at Firefox, Chrome, Opera and Safari? What about the browser I just coded? Why can't that be included? You see what I am saying? This opens up all kinds of trouble, both legal and security issues.

  150. Re:Yeah, like that will work. by jonbryce · · Score: 1

    Windows Update for Vista doesn't use IE. It has its own program.

  151. Re:Yeah, like that will work. by hkmwbz · · Score: 1

    making a company put a competitors software on their operating system merely because the majority of users prefer one OS to another is hokey

    The company is forced to put a competitor's software on their OS, not because the marjority "prefers" it, but because they broke the law. If you rob someone, you will be put in prison. When you break the law, you will be punished, regardless of why you did it. But Microsoft did in fact break the law willfully and with clear intent to destroy competition.

    --
    Clever signature text goes here.
  152. Re:Yeah, like that will work. by hkmwbz · · Score: 1

    How is anyone forced to use IE, then? Since I can install any browser I want on my copy of Windows, I'm certainly not forced to use IE (excepting the times when FF doesn't work properly with a website)

    Exactly! Even to this day, many sites require IE. If you want to use all those sites, you are forced to use IE. Because of Microsoft's illegal actions.

    If Opera wants actual competition: a) advertise their product and b) make it compelling enough for people to switch. I look at Opera every few years, and to this day have found not a single reason to switch (from Firefox).

    I don't give a damn if you find Opera "compelling" or not. And when you start comparing it to Firefox, when we are talking about IE here, it becomes clear that you are more concerned about throwing out red herrings than anything else. The fact is that Microsoft broke the law by undermining competition. It's that simple. In markets with actual competition, such as mobiles and devices, Opera is the dominant browser.

    If the user is really that concerned about their browser choice, they'll find out about others and use them. If they're not, why make it more difficult on them?

    The user shouldn't have to be concerned about the browser. However, that shouldn't make it difficult for someone else to choose a different browser. Today, it is difficult. By your own admission, many sites still require IE.

    This is going to be just like the version of Windows Microsoft was forced to sell that didn't include Media Player...no one bought it.

    Hopefully not. I hope the EU learned from their mistakes on that one.

    --
    Clever signature text goes here.
  153. not only that... by pnet · · Score: 1

    certainly should bundle firefox with windows. should bundle openoffice too eh?

  154. Re:Yeah, like that will work. by The+Spoonman · · Score: 1

    Exactly! Even to this day, many sites require IE. If you want to use all those sites, you are forced to use IE. Because of Microsoft's illegal actions.

    Oh? Please do tell how MS is responsible for someone else coding their site to only work with IE.

    I don't give a damn if you find Opera "compelling" or not.

    Well, you should. It's 100% relevant to the conversation. If I don't like Opera, THAT is my reason for not using it, not because IE came with my OS. IE came with my OS and I choose to use neither it nor Opera. Opera started this by wanting to enable "competition". Well, you can only have competition if your product is up to the task of competing, which it isn't. That's their fault, not MS'.

    And when you start comparing it to Firefox, when we are talking about IE here, it becomes clear that you are more concerned about throwing out red herrings than anything else.

    Not at all, choice is absolutely relevent to the conversation. If you're not concerned with the real reasons people aren't choosing alternate browsers, everything else is just whining. And, we've always been talking about Opera. RTFA.

    The fact is that Microsoft broke the law by undermining competition.

    The law was broken when written.

    It's that simple. In markets with actual competition, such as mobiles and devices, Opera is the dominant browser.

    Your argument is illogical. Let's break the market down. For the sake of simplicity, let's say there's two types of mobile phones: those that run Windows Mobile and those that don't. Those that don't run WM don't get IE, therefore it can't be the dominant browser under any circumstance. Those that run WM come with IE, but people have other browser choices. If Opera is the dominant browser on that platform, then people have made their choice and Opera's argument doesn't apply. I have a feeling that if IE were available on other platforms, it would either be the dominant or at least a close second. I know I would prefer it if my iPhone came with IE, but Apple doesn't allow other browsers....unlike the WM phones. The only circumstance your argument holds water is WM phones and only if IE is the dominant browser, but since your argument is it's the dominant browser, you're a bit leaky.

    The user shouldn't have to be concerned about the browser. However, that shouldn't make it difficult for someone else to choose a different browser.

    If they're not concerned with their browser, why would they choose a different browser? And, if you don't want to make it more difficult on then, why are you forcing them to make a choice on something they're not concerned with, nor very likely understand? Your argument makes no sense at all. Beyond that, it's not difficult: go download whatever browser you want. BTW, you'll need a browser to do that. It's a good thing the maker of the OS provided you with one otherwise you couldn't get a different one. :)

    Today, it is difficult. By your own admission, many sites still require IE.

    So, the sum of your argument is that because web developers choose to code to a particular browser that it's MS fault? Also, I didn't say they REQUIRED IE, I said that FF didn't work with them. There's a huge difference between the two. Those sites might render and work perfectly in other browsers, such as Opera. The fault, then, lies with the FF team, not MS and not with the owner of the website. But, I only have two browsers installed, so I can't comment on those.

    Hopefully not. I hope the EU learned from their mistakes on that one.

    I would have to say they have not since they're planning on doing it again.

    --
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  155. Keep repeating slashdot bullshit... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Ohh they are affecting your choice? Poor little baby. There isn't any law that says just because you don't like a product there _SHOULD_ be other alternatives. Get over it crybaby. The law is the only thing that's relevant. There is no other basis for your retarded reasoning.

    The problem here in America and around the world is the growing entitlement culture. You aren't entitled to get a choice between operating system. If one exists for your situation, great. If it doesn't, too fucking bad for you dipshit.

    Maybe your number will grow and people would invest money in building lot of products around the linux desktop environment. But its not going to happen anytime soon; because despite 12+ million Linux users out there, close to 100% of them are fucking freeloading hippies that wont pay for shit or ever click on advertisements online (not required but relevant to the point) , the kind of people that the exist in huge numbers in the windows (and mac) ecosystems. Its a purely economic game here. Nobody gives a shit about your philosophical or technical ideals.

    1. Re:Keep repeating slashdot bullshit... by BrentH · · Score: 1

      If I get my government to get me what I want, I won don't I? That's what government is for, to give me what I want.

      O and whats with the hate, anonymous? Maybe it's you who needs some balls.

    2. Re:Keep repeating slashdot bullshit... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah the government could mandate it. But it doesn't make economic sense. Only a moron would think of such a thing.

      Having been in the industry for more than a decade its clear that for a lot of categories of software, Developers giving source away for free = instant unemployment (or 'employment' in moms basement). Its nothing new, most developers are smart enough to realize that.


      The only way to make big-bucks through F/OSS desktop software is to whore yourself out (e.g. Firefox whoring out search bar & frontpage to Google) or scam people by selling them shit they don't need (Google advertisements) to go along with your SaaS.


      Its nothing against F/OSS or FSF or Linux and its not a conspiracy theory or whatever crap Slashdot is peddling this week. Its simple economics. Apparently Linux supporters utterly FAIL at understanding this. IBM (and to some extent SUN) is very smart and quick to understand this. Even though they absolutely hate and despise MS, they are very cautious when it comes to giving money for Linux causes (esp. on the desktop side)


      I can already hear the F/OSS monkeys in the background pointing to all routers and switches and kiosks and other wonderful places where linux is used. I look at it and say, yeah, every one of those manufacturers fucked you over. OFCOURCE they are going to use linux when making commodity and low margin equipment, who the hell is going to pay MS to port NT to flavor-of-the-week arch?


      You cant escape economics. If you want Linux to be widespread on the desktop, EVERY Linux user has to start buying linux software immediately and throw some cash at people who invest in you.


      --------


      Before more idiots point at the success on the server. Yeah, So fucking what? Servers are _MAINTAINED_ by competent (hopefully) people. Most server apps don't need audio support or wireless support or being able to install the $2 cheapo USB devices or being able to run games. Linux webhosting is cheap. I know why. They FUCKED YOU OVER. Seriously at this point the linux kernel devs are nothing more than "useful-idiots" (Yeah, They are exceptionally talented, much more than I am, but their technical abilities are not the point).

    3. Re:Keep repeating slashdot bullshit... by BrentH · · Score: 1

      On your point that making money off OS I understand you evry well, but things arent black and white. Red Hat sells Linux, and they make money. ID sells game engines, and after 5 years releases it as OS. In other parts of society, it works like this too: hardcore science is essentially free, but if you do it right, you can still make money off of it (When Philips sells you a CD player, it sells you quantum mechanics). 'Whoring out' is just a way some people manage to make money off it. And some do it for fun. I think more and more people realize that having large basic parts OS has advantages, even if you cannot make money directly off it. Linux the kernel is a net money maker, it creates economic growth. Just like basic science, whose scientist also have to struggle for funding. And just like how I can understand physics for free, I can get Linux for free.

      Now, a common way of actually obtaining science is by buying books, so I really dont see why someone couldnt sell Linux. The reason it isn't sold on the Desktop (much) is simply the reason I stated in my original post: Micrsoft has an ecosystem of 3rdparty apps that people more or less require, and which cant be easily decoupled from Windows. So actually trying to decouple these two would be a Good Thing.

  156. Re:Discourage dependence on the browser? Bootstrap by HalAtWork · · Score: 1

    including some sort of comprehensive "browser chooser/fetcher" app (or expecting MS to do so) would be equally absurd.

    Not really, stuff like this should be part of the install process or purchased separately as an internet productivity suite or something.

  157. ridiculous eu... by Teriblows · · Score: 1

    how about force bundling dragon naturally speaking with some copies of windows? since its "unfair" that newer o/s's are getting features like voice recognition built in. windows 7 will have increased backup capabilities, how about force bundling imaging software like acronis trueimage and such because its "unfair" if windows starts to have some built in imaging software. oh yea how about stripping mac osx of time machine, clearly thats depriving some third party of a product:P oh, lets get into defraggers as well, its unfair that windows has its own defragger, we should force bundle competitors defraggers as well:P these european union folk really have lost the plot. unless ms doesn't allow you to install a new browser trying to force them to strip features or bundle competitors products is simply idiotic.

  158. i hope by shnull · · Score: 0

    we will still get the choice to legally uninstall whatever we want then ? wtf ?? :|

    --
    beware he who denies you access to information for in his mind, he already deems himself to be your master (SMAC-ish)
  159. File Managers suffered a similar fate by Pixelstuff · · Score: 1

    I don't think having a browser bundled in the OS is really a problem it's actually something that should be a part of a modern OS. In the early days of the web it was not a need, but now days you might as well say that disk defragmenting, search indexing, media players, and half a dozen other utilities don't belong in the OS either.

    Imagine, back in the day, if all the DOS file manager companies complained because Windows 3.1 included it's own file manager.

    1. Re:File Managers suffered a similar fate by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      disk defragmenting...hmm...nope, no such tool on/in this modern OS; ergo disk defragmenting doesn't belong to the OS. So based on your logic, a browser does not need to be part of the OS.