The Sad History and (Possibly) Bright Future of TiVo
gjt writes "For the couch-potato geek, one name typically comes to mind: TiVo — the company that invented the DVR, and with it, timeshifting. TiVo has been around for more than 10 years now. And TiVo fans (like myself) tend to love TiVo. Yet, despite being well-loved and despite having been around longer than the Apple iPod, TiVo comes nowhere close to the iPod/iPhone's success. Apple sells more iPod and iPhone products in a single quarter than TiVo has sold in the entire lifetime of the company. At its peak, TiVo had only 4.4 million active users — that was over three years ago. Now TiVo the number is about 2.7 million. So I wanted to find out why TiVo hasn't been more successful — especially with a seeming lack of competition on store shelves. I did some research and posted my finding about TiVo's past, present, and future. The key takeaway seems to be that TiVo is a victim of cable industry collusion, loopholes in FCC regulations, and, of course, plenty of their own mistakes."
perhaps this is a quibbling point, but TiVo didn't invent timeshifting. the invention of the VCR was responsible for that. one should learn about history a bit more before attempting to romanticize it unnecessarily.
"The key takeaway seems to be that TiVo is a victim of cable industry collusion, loopholes in FCC regulations, and, of course, plenty of their own mistakes.""
Is Tivo ready for streaming Internet TV? The popcorn hour and the boxee sure are.
Tivo: $250 up-front + $7 / mo CableCard rental + $15 / mo Tivo Subscription fee
vs.
Cable: $15 / mo for something that works for most people.
(...and if your Tivo breaks, you get to buy another one.)
For me, I never got a Tivo because of the cost. You need to purchase the equipment and then pay a monthly fee. I believe it is $12.95/month now. I already pay $80/month for cable and Internet access, $50/month for phone, add on heat, electricity and rent and I'm already down a paycheck. I have a DVR at home built with leftover parts and a $40 tuner card that works just fine. I can also move those files between my laptop and any other computer, so I can take my recorded shows anywhere.
I never bought one because of the monthly fee. I would buy one immediately if there was no monthly fee. I assume there is still a monthly fee, correct?
There is absolutely no reason to have a monthly fee on this piece of hardware. I understand there is a minor "service" they provide in getting schedules and being able to set up recording through an internet page, but in no way does that constitute the size of the monthly fee I remember seeing.
Also, I believe the device stopped working after you stopped paying the monthly fee. What? Why can't it work like an old-school VCR at that point where you have to manually program when it should record?
Please correct me if my history is off, or things have changed. I'd take a serious look at a TiVo if things are now different.
File away with 8-track, betamax and video disks
politicians are like babies' nappies: they should both be changed regularly and for the same reasons
>> I wanted to find out why TiVo hasn't been more successful
I'm very happy with my Mythtv box. It does way more than a Tivo does, I can customise it, and it has no monthly fees. (Although I do subscribe to Schedules Direct for listings, but that's only $20 per year ).
As long as cable box manufacturers are selling boxes to cable companies, instead of to consumers, I'm not sure how things will get better. I guess this is a difference between the "end-to-end" model of the Internet and other networks such as the cable network.
Everyone I have discussed CableCards with has basically come to the same conclusion: the cable companies wanted it to fail. I think this stems from their desire to keep control out of the hands of consumers; anything that breaks that principle must be marginalized as much as possible. You see the same deal with locked handsets from the mobile phone companies... they take a perfectly decent piece of hardware, flash their shitty branded firmware on it that actually disables features built in to the phone, then try to sell those features back to you (or in my case, don't offer them).
"Anyone who [rips a CD] is probably engaging in copyright infringement." - David O. Carson
I was a huge TiVo fan, at one time running 3 boxes in my house (this was before the Tivo HD or Series 3 had come out). I was going to be out of the country for 3 months so I called Tivo and asked them to suspend my service. After a huge going back and forth, they came back and said they would. Well I got home from my trip and checked my bank account and noticed Tivo had charged me the entire time. I called them up and they refused to offer a refund for the time I was without service because the tivos were "connecting to their servers". Well no shit, I didn't unplug them while I was gone!
So, to make a long story short, they had no record my original call. To top it off, they disconnected them *then* for me, without me asking. And then informed me that my old pricing plan $12.95/mo for first and $6.95 for addl ones was no longer available. I would be required to sign a 24 month contract and pay something like $19.95/mo and $9.95/mo additional. Seriously, Tivo is fucked customer service wise. I would never ever give them a cent of mine again. I thought the original rates were bad for what you're getting (tribune listings which are available all over the net for free) but the new prices are jaw-dropping. I hope Tivo fails. I really like my Dish DVR now, 3 tuners, can record 2 HD shows, 1 HD off-air show, and watch a separate show.
We stopped using TiVo because we got rid of our land line. No land line no TiVo, at least that how it was four years ago. Perhaps they have made it into the digital age since then. I do miss TiVo just recording things you might find interesting though I wish my cable provider had something like that.
Cannot find REALITY.SYS. Universe halted.
Surely that depends on what type of "time shifting" you mean. If you're talking about "recording to watch later"
Yup. That's what time-shifting has meant since the term was coined.
In the '70s.
With the introduction of the VCR.
Yet, despite being well-loved and despite having been around longer than the Apple iPod, TiVo comes nowhere close to the iPod/iPhone's success. Apple sells more iPod and iPhone products in a single quarter than TiVo has sold in the entire lifetime of the company.
Why are you even comparing TiVo to the iPod. Why should it come close to the iPod/iPhone's success? They aren't competing products...Are you saying that a product is only successful if it sells the same number of units as an iPod or is as popular as an iPhone?
The trouble is that, as a basic technical task, doing what a Tivo does isn't rocket surgery(particularly now that more broadcasts and cable transmissions are already being transmitted in a nice compressed digital format, and computing power gets ever cheaper. Tivo still wins over the competition in terms of having a UI and attention to quality that isn't utter crap, unlike most of the cable-bundled boxes; but, because of the technical workings of cable, that doesn't really help them enough.
With computers, there is room for the "more expensive but better user experience/interface" option, because all a computer has to do to interact with the internet is speak a few common networking protocols. Even if your ISP has never heard of mac or linux or whatever, that just means that their phone drones won't help you configure.
With cable, the cable companies rule with an iron fist, and have (largely successfully) resisted any efforts to change that. Cablecard is a clusterfuck. One can only assume that it was intended to fail(or, at least, those who wanted it to fail assigned it a task so difficult that no good faith implementation could possibly work properly). This gives first-party boxes a huge advantage over Tivos in all but cases of serious enthusiasts.
TiVo, in my humble opinion, is based on a fairly flimsy premise: that television is so important to watch that you are willing to spend time and money to make sure you get to watch all of some part of it. Really? Seriously, what is on television that you couldn't miss? Frankly, very little. I'm not trying to be a hater, I watch TV all the time. I just don't care if I miss something. Because whatever I miss I can find later, and if I can't I didn't miss much. It's mind candy, mostly, and we could all do with losing a little "weight".
In South Africa I had digital satelite TV which had about 70 channels. Later they came out with a DVR with time shifting. After moving to the Netherlands I expected a way-better service (being "1st world") and everything. Not so: the UPC digital cable service was pretty much the same and in the same order of price. It also had about the same number of channels but there are many Dutch language channels that I don't watch. Major differences are the prevalence of sub-titles in the Dutch service on all English channels except for things like Euro news and CNN, CNBC etc. Also less film info on the film channels (the SA film info always had date of film, directory and leads). Film channels are a premium extra. And no BBC food channel - *sigh*.
The $300 investment plus the monthly fees is way too much. my Time Warner Cable DVR costs $12.95 a month. and i can upgrade anytime a new model hits their inventory every few years.
TIVO didn't have any broadband support for years after it became popular. i had Vonage since 2003 and couldn't get TIVO because supposedly it didn't work.
my Time Warner DVR isn't the greatest and the new software upgrade last year sucks and is slow as molasses, but its still enough to keep me from spending $300 on a TIVO. and my cable company DVR will record HD with no problem
Maybe it's just me, but I don't pay for cable TV if I can avoid it; I don't even have an antenna to pick up broadcast. I just pay for broadband internet and watch my favorite shows/movies online via Netflix, Hulu, etc. So maybe TiVo hasn't done well because it appeals to consumers who consume a large amount of media and prefer to do it via cable tv, but many consumers have come to prefer the versatility of the internet (where something like TiVo is unnecessary ).
Why would you even think to lead your submission with a comparison between TiVo and the iPod/iPhone. If you want to compare TiVo to an Apple product, how about the set-top box Apple TV. Or compare it to the Sling Box, or to a Windows Media PC, or MythTV, or something else serves an even remotely similar function to TiVo. Different markets perform differently.
i have the HD tivo, and i move every 4 months... getting the cablecard from the cable company and getting it installed is always a GIANT headache, usually having to deal with comcast customer service that pretends they have never heard of a tivo or cablecard...BUT, after it's set up and working.... nothing beats it. dual HD tuners, that can record while you are downloading web content simultaneously, with high quality netflix streaming, a giant hard drive with eSATA to seamlessly attach any 3rd party hard drive for additional storage... it's a dream and 100% wife approved, but if she had to figure it all out and convince comcast that she really did know what she was talking about, she would never get it set up. it is most certainly a cable company conspiracy. i enjoy my chats with all the cable installer guys as i ask them to justify the cablecard which is just a glorified hardware password... eventually i can get them all to admit that it's just about renting you another piece of hardware. i'm always charged a monthly fee to rent my multistream cablecard... without the cablecard the digital service has no value, and subscribers can not use their own cablecards, so i don't understand how it's legal to sell the service and require the hardware rental as a separate fee... also, the channel lineups available are a giant mess requiring much effort to remove duplicates... can't really fault tivo for that... more conspiracy. i'm just wondering if the set top boxes distributed by comcast also contain 5 copies of most network channels.
They are already at least 6 months past the first promised date for the HD DirecTiVo. Don't know what is holding it up, but both DirecTV and TiVo should have this as a corporate priority. If Dish switched to TiVo, I'd switch in an instant, even with the termination fees I'd suffer.
Come on, really? Tivo is losing subscribers for a few reasons: 1) Cable companies now offer their own DVRs -- Tivo used to be the only game in town 2) You don't have to buy a new DVR if your cable company's DVR fails; you just trade in your old one -- with Tivo...if it's outside the warranty period you have to buy a new one (yes, I know the cable company charges you a monthly rental fee) 3) Cable companies don't charge anything for the privilege of recording onto a DVR (Tivo makes you buy the box AND charges you a monthly fee). I used to have Tivo, and I liked it, but not enough to buy a third new box after my first two failed. Especially considering the above.
Massively broadcasting a show to everyone at a specific time and having a large number of them set up a machine to record that show to watch later is dumb. Hosting the same show on a server and having everyone download it (or stream it) and watch it whenever they feel like makes sense.
TiVo didn't invent the DVR, they were simply the first company with a successful consumer product. And they were successful just because prices had come down so much.
And it's a dying and obsolete product category anyway.
... but what is this TiVo?
That's what you get when your markets aren't competitive, so there's no reason for them to embrace new things. Sky, our big satellite TV operator, started agressively pitching a branded PVR system called "Sky Plus" about five years ago, as a selling point versus the entrenched cable companies. Time passes, the idea's lodged on the public mind, and now PVRs are a ubiquitous option when you sign up for a TV service, mandatory with an HDTV service, whether it's through satellite or cable, and there's a concerted marketing effort for free-to-air PVR boxes under the "Freeview Plus" banner. There are about twice as many Sky Plus subscribers on our tiny island as there are TiVo users in the entire US.
No kidding!!! What do you say at this point?
My LiteOn PVR has a simple timer for recording like a VCR.
It has user-replaceable parts.
It doesn't require a paid subscription.
LiteOn doesn't sell records of my viewing habits.
It hasn't got a partition allocated for ads.
It doesn't display ad-banners when I pause or fast forward.
It has editing features.
It has a built-in DVD burner.
Yeah, TiVo offers a few neat features, but I'd have to give up a lot of utility and a great deal of privacy to get them. F-k that. My next PVR will be a computer with a Hauppauge tuner.
My UK TiVo still has a little "As recommended by Sky" logo when it boots.
But Sky (Rupert Murdoch's satellite TV service) now has its own DVR.
It *really* annoys me when people coo about how clever their Sky+ is. "I can pause live TV! How awesome is that?", when TiVo had done it for years.
OTOH now you can get cheap DVRs from all kinds of manufacturers, so nobody's all that impressed any more, there's a free market, and that's all for the best.
I still think TiVo has the best UI over all.
I agree entirely - these are different markets, how is this comparison irrelvant? Were they just slow for today's obligitary daily Iphone mention?
One might as well say that the TiVo doesn't sell as much as Nokia, or Microsoft (both of whom have shipped far more than Apple - indeed, can we have an article on how Apple don't sell as many phones as most other phone companies, or how Macs don't sell as much as Windows PCs? Of course that would be viewed as flamebait...)
Lumping the Iphone with the Ipod also makes different sense - so the Tivo has to compete against two different families of products, not just one? Why not compare the Iphone to say, every product that Microsoft have ever released...
The comparison also makes no sense in that the Tivo is measured in terms of the number of current users, whilst figures for things like phones are usually total sales. What are the Tivo's total sales, ever?
How's that stack up against being a "Toaster Oven Geek"? Or "iPhone Geek"? Or "Honda Civic Geek"? Hell, I'm hungry, I think I'm going to go be a Peanut-Butter-and-Jelly-on-White-Bread-Geek.
The cable co killed tivo with there poor cable card system, SDV (for some time tivo where unable to get SDV channels) the lack of cable VOD, in some systems you where not able to get sports and event ppv on tivo. Also there are long list of people going though cable card hell to get there tivo working as well.
TIVO needs a tru2way box that can go 2way and cable VOD but it needs to something big like 3-4 tuners and hope that the cable co don't hit tru2way users with DVR fees (yes tru2way forces cable co software and gui on you) outlet fees and HD cable card / outlet fees (yes some cable co's have HD cable card fees) and they may try to hit you with a cable card rent fee (you should be able to buy one)
Also they need a New direct tv box (but with they want hit you with a tivo fee on top of the directv fees for dvr that may kill off tivo) and but directv is working on there own 5+ tuner sever box with mini boxes at each tv as well.
to bad that Myth TV cant do cable card / cable VOD and does that Myth TV guide pick up all in house cable channels or will it just say no data on the channels?
than a VCR. Look I have a Tivo and find it difficult to watch TV with out it after having one. The thing is before I got one I really didn't understand how much of a difference it makes. The Tivo basically solves every issue I've ever had with time shifting on a VCR. But it's hard to really understand how much of a difference that makes when you're watching TV. After you have one for a couple of weeks you understand and you realize you almost always watch everything time shifted because it's so convenient but if somebody was looking at it in the store they probably look at it like a VCR that you can't change tapes. (It's not, all us Tivo owners know that but most people arn't going to understand how much better a self programming, self organizing VCR that can play and record at the same time really is.)
Did you know 80 to 90% of the moderators on slashdot wouldn't recognize a troll even if one dragged them under a bridge.
Outside of the USA, Tivo doesn't exists.
As geeks like Tivo and real geeks use Myth TV there are never going to be a huge bunch of Tivo users.
Up here in Canadia we don't have Tivo, but we do have PVRs and lord do they suck.
Depending on the carrier you chose, you're locked to a specific model (which costs 500$) with an interface circa 1995. It's slow as molasses to navigate and they don't all offer a lot of functionality (why doesn't my Videotron model allow me to hide channels that I'm not subscribed to?) and the interface is ugly as hell. For some reason (I suspect forced replacement), those devices also corrupt the HD after a few years of use and cannot be upgraded.
I can chose between 125+ different DVD players but I can't chose the device to watch tv with? Why is that?
~Syberz
MythTV doesn't pick up channels - your schedule info service does that. MythTV will support EIT if your broadcaster support it, in which case you'll get whatever schedule info they broadcast.
SchedulesDirect is probably the most common schedule service in the US, and it tends to have just about anything any on-screen guide will have (they get their data from Tribute, which is what everybody else uses). It will cost you $20/yr though or so.
I used to have a Tivo. I had two in fact, including my personal favorite DVR of all-time, the Humax Tivo (to my knowledge, the only stand-alone DVR to date that allows you to burn your recordings to DVD). Tivo had great features, one-of-a-kind abilities (like the aforementioned burning to DVD option), and the best user interface in the DVR business. There were some downsides (a lousy 30 minute recording queue, sluggish menu performance on some of the models, etc.). But for the most part it was *the* superior DVR.
So why did I give it up? Two reasons: digital cable and HD. Tivo lagged way behind my cableco's native DVR on implementing both. Cablecards took a while to come out, and were buggy and a pain in the ass to install. Their HD models were expensive and, again, lagged behind my cableco. And when my cableco went to Switched Digital Video (SDV) even the cablecard stopped working for many of the newer HD channels. It just got tiring having to constantly wrestle with my cableco over my rogue DVR. It was a lot easier for me to just pay the $9 a month and get the cableco's native DVR (which is actually pretty good, though certainly no Tivo). That's probably what the cableco intended all along, I'm sure--but I'm not going to spend a fortune and put up with missing channels just to tell them to go to hell.
Tivo's collapse as DVR leader can basically be traced to one thing: their failure to license their technology to or reach an agreement with the cable companies. Without the official support of the Time-Warners and Comcasts of the world, they've essentially condemned themselves to forever being the outsider in the digital TV world. So they will always lag behind with kludgy solutions like buggy cablecards and hit-or-miss SDV adapters (don't get me started on those things). And, even for a pretty dedicated videophile and TV addict like myself, the native cableco DVR is just too tempting an alternative.
SJW: Someone who has run out of real oppression, and has to fake it.
I really cannot understand the monthly service fee. I never bought one because of it. On the other hand I have DishNetwork with a DVR and my friends tell me it is better than crap TiVO and I just pay for the satellite service $40/Month. Beat that TiVO.
They announced a few months ago, that all Virgin media's customers will have new boxes with software provided by TiVo, from 2010. That's currently around 4 million customers.
http://www.techradar.com/news/television/virgin-media-bringing-tivo-back-to-uk-653858
Not sure how this ties up with Virgin's general plans, to roll out faster fiber nationwide. I can't see the point of a PVR when you have enough bandwidth to stream anything on demand.
listings for mythTv from SchedulesDirect: $20 PER YEAR
listings for Tivo: $16 PER MONTH.
No reason for guide data for tivo to cost so frakking much. And then there is the idea they think that if you hack your box - YOUR BOX, you bought it - to get listings somewhere else that you are stealing service from them.
No, getting listings from them without paying would be theft of services. Getting your listings from somewhere else is not.
TiVo is run by a bunch of corporate farkwads.
If you cannot keep politics out of your moderation remove yourself from the Mod Lottery.. NOW!
For the couch-potato geek, one name typically comes to mind: TiVo.
To become a success for the masses, a product has to appeal to the masses. The reason the iPod and iPhone were successful was not that they were the first or the most powerful phones, but because they were well marketed and are usable and appeal to your average non-geek.
The corporate history is full of the graves of the people who did not understand this. One example which comes to my mind is home automation, ten/twenty years ago people were hyped about this and promised that your home would be fully automated by AI and computers. Now we are in 2010 and your average home only has the basics of home automation, just because it is fairly expensive and does not appeal to the masses (I do not wake up in the morning and wonder how cool it would be to pay 20k to have my heating fulling automated). It may come in the future but when it will come, it will have been re-thought to appeal to a viable customer base (like Apple with the iPod has beaten the crap out of the Archos and other MP3 players).
Now you may argue that Archos was there before Apple, but the fact is that Apple understood how to market their iPod.
Don't you know it is now both immoral and criminal to think beyond the next quarterly report?
The biggest problem with Tivo's current model is the fact that Tivo is entirely dependent on cable companies and satellite providers. I have a Tivo HD, its an awesome device, but I'm the only person I know who has one. When the cable company offers a crappy integrated "dvr," not many people are going to motivated to pay more, and go through more hassle (cable cards), just to have a Tivo. Tivo needs to cut out the middleman, and offer an iptv device. No cable cards, no contracts with satellite providers, just plug it in to your network.
I currently have 2 Tivos - 1 of them HD - and a cable co dvr. The interface is the best and Tivo just works. The cable company's dvr can't touch it.
One small example. Say you turn on the TV and see a show that has been on for 10 minutes - and you decide to record it. Well Tivo has been buffering the
show since it began - so when you hit record you don't miss the first 10 minutes. On the cable co's dvr it just starts recording from when you hit record -
you don't get the first 10 minutes. There are many other examples like this that when all added up make the Tivo worth *some* premium. And here's where tivo
gets in trouble. Their pricing scheme, upgrade scheme is one big mess. Do you wonder why, if I love Tivo so much I still have a cable co dvr? Its because Tivo wanted
too much money from me to convert from Series 2 to Tivo HD. So now I have both in my home - Tivo and Cable dvr. Cable dvr is not as user friendly. But my wife and I
are slowing learning its quirks. Every month I see the Tivo bill I think about disconnecting to save money. Every month I learn to live with the Cable co dvr a bit more.....
Did the pause thing, and you could play back at 10% faster to catch up..
The law is a weapon of the government, not a protection for the likes of you. Surely you understand that.
At that CES, ReplayTV won "Best of Show". Ten years ago Replay was letting people share and stream their recorded shows over the internet, schedule shows via web over internet, and automatically blanking commercials. For all these wonderful abilities Replay was sued into extinction bu the TV/Movie companies. Tivo was always their bitch, and so they let it totter along to give the illusion of choice...
Perhaps Tivo is just suffering the effects of a limited market, not any of the other external factors mentioned. I know that I don't have a Tivo because I figure that if I don't have time to watch something when its actually being broadcast, I won't have time to watch it later.
Now, since I also believe that the future of A/V media is all on-demand streaming/downloading, people who know me might think that I haven't thought things through. And maybe I haven't. When everything is on-demand, there won't be any "broadcast schedule." Which would be pretty cool; I could just watch things when I want, without having to a) buy a Tivo, then b) pay for the TV Guide subscription, then c) configure it. But would I actually watch *anything* then? Probably not. Because if its available that freely, and I don't have to do *anything* (not even schedule my own time) to view it, then I probably won't value it very much. And why waste me time watching something I don't value.
So maybe everything won't go to "on-demand." Because if they did, and we all lost the shared experience of viewing a broadcast at the same time, perhaps we would all watch a lot less media. And then how would advertisers convince us to spend our money buying their stuff?
So maybe the difficulty that Tivo is having is just the early signs of the low value people place on watching media for which there is virtually no cost to them, and no value either. Hmmm.
TiVo looks like a great device, however it always seems to have an unusually large price tag and that damn monthly fee. I know hardly anyone in my city with one, primarily becuase Dish Network, DishTv and our cable provider (Cox Communications) provides DVRs that work with their system for a fairly low lease per month ($10 or less - however, i concede that this does compare to the monthly fee of the TiVo - except I don't have to BUY a TiVo at all). They work well enough for most people.
I suspect Apple sells way more iphones and ipods because: 1) lower price (iphone only when subsidized with a contract) and has more functionality than a TiVo; 2) portable; 3) better marketing; 4) ipod has NO monthly fee (iphone does because it is a mobile phone)
We had a Directv-based Tivo and it has been painful to use any other DVR since for one reason alone; the interface. The interface is clear, snappy, and very simple, unlike Comcast's and Directv's other boxes which range from the simply bizarre (press "up" to get to Directv's favorites list?) to the outright awful (Comcast everything, but as one simple example, why does a Comcast DVR with a hard disk inside need to re-download every piece of scheduling data if the unit is accidentally turned off?).
Tivo may have made mistakes, but I am still pining away for the day that Directv offers an HD-compatible DVR with the Tivo software in it. I won't care about the terms, I'll get it; I want to watch what I want to watch without tensing up trying to find them using the horrible interfaces of the other boxes.
While nice there's nothing on tv that would compel me to spend money on it....for 4.95 you can get a basic Netflix plan.
Get up!
Tivo's monthly fee of about $10 is NOT saved by re-purposing an old computer into a DVR, because the old computer eats almost that much power every month (assuming 40 watts for a tivo and 200 watts for a computer, running 24/7).
Some people are saying "vs $15 for cable" and confusing people... they may mean $15 per month for a cable company DVR. OR, depending on context, they may also mean BASIC cable, which is sometimes given a different name by the cable company so the cable company can name their $50/month package "Basic," and thus sell it to callers who assume "Basic" means "cheapest." Cable companies are regulated and have to offer a service (they don't have to call it "basic") that is just the broadcast stations and local access for a regulated rate, about $15.
I always thought Apple should buy TiVo's patents and tech and rebrand the failed AppleTV. Apple has the cash, marketing position, and design gurus to make an amazingly elegant, easy to use device integrated with beautiful TVs and screens, with all the backend apps to add value (iTunes integration, iMovie, etc.), and TiVo has the all the original patents that Apple could afford to defend. And Apple could turn into the big bullies themselves against the cable companies, especially if they can lobby for net neutrality legislation.
Seems like a perfect marriage to me.
Eagles may soar, but weasles don't get sucked into jet engines - Unknown
1 most television sucks, and will continue to suck even if you were to tape or tivo it and watch it later
2 the tv that doesn't suck is on DVD almost before the season is over, or for cable shows, is repeated so often you manage to catch it anyways.
3 HULU - on-demand watching already provided by the networks for at least some shows
4 TV Episode sales/rentals on iTunes approved by the networks for at least some shows
5 you can't take it with you. Your TiVo-taped programs, unlike a videotape, dvd, or something on the ipod, is stuck in the TiVo, and in fact the media producers ("Hollywood") went overboard on keeping the TiVo "crippled" in that way even more than the RIAA attacked the iPod (which is why it is such a pile of suck for your iPod when you get a new computer).
"But remember, most lynch mobs aren't this nice." (H.Simpson)
-- Joe
The original models of the TiVo used a (cludgy) IR repeater to drive sat and cable boxes, and knew how to work with DirecTV.
The first HD DVRs for DirecTV were TiVo units, and were wonderful (but slow. Then again, the DirecTV boxes they're still leasing aren't much faster at GUI).
Then the two companies feuded, probably not just because TiVo signed a deal to provide cable HD boxes.
HD DirecTiVos still get a decent price on eBay, although they no longer can receive premium channels such as HBO, since D* moved them to a different sattelite frequency band and codec.
Everything points to a new DirecTV TiVo box coming this year (but they said that last year too), but reports are that it'll be a premium over the current DirecTV DVR fee. It'll have to be spectacular to be worth it -- I get most of my entertainment on Netflix streaming through my Blurry player anyway.
Design for Use, not Construction!
I'm gonna go out on a limb here and suggest a correlation of Windows Media Center's rise vs. Tivo's fall. I wanted to build an HTPC the first time I saw what XPMCE could really do. This was expanded with Vista Media Center (which I built my first HTPC with). Win7 is now a great choice for building your own cheap HTPC. Yes building a dedicated HTPC is more expensive but in the long run you won't be tied to a proprietary console and limited storage (plus a litany of other things). Very similar argument to console gaming vs pc gaming.
Now, you got yer MythTV lovers, Windows Media Center lovers, and so on. Anyone that has their own HTPC loves them far more than a Tivo because they can do 10x more. A comparison to the iPhone (in my opinion) is ludicrous. They aren't even close to the same market. Even my grandma has a cellphone. You think she wants a Tivo when she can't even get the 12:00 to stop blinking on her VCR? Make no mistakes folks, the HTPC is here to stay and will only become a more popular component of the home system.
So let's get this discussion headed where it should have been originally. One of Tivo's fall...and continual fall...due to the HTPC.
Disclaimer: I own 3 Tivos; a Series 2 standalone bought in 2002 that's going strong (albeit soon to be nearly obsoleted by Comcast's digital conversion), and two HD Tivos. It will be a sad day when I have to replace them with POS cable products or some Frankenstein
IMHO, what's hurt Tivo has been a couple of things. One is painfully slow technology refresh.
When I bought my Series 2 in 2002, most digital cable channels (HBO, Encore, etc) offered DD 5.1 audio on most or all programs. The Series 2 had no digital audio interface but even by 2002 standards should have been able to handle digital audio. It wasn't until the release of the Series 3 some 3? 4? years later, which required a CableCard (and thus the delay for CableCard) before digital audio was available.
What should have happened is a new unit (Series 2.5?) issued with digital audio capabilities to bridge that gap. HD would have still been an issue, but HD boxes would downcovert and we could have had digital audio. Other hardware items they should have been more aggressive about include external storage and DVD burning. They had a burner model but it was too little, too late.
Tivo also blew it on "open access" advocacy.
They should have made a lot more noise about CableCard and breaking the cable company digital encoding stranglehold. A much more public advocacy that made it plain that cable companies are really only interested in monopolies and bullshit upcharges for throwaway hardware paid for 10x over by rental fees.
PC integration has also been lame and crippled. Tivo 2 Go should have used TivoDesktop to generate burn-ready DVD ISOs and not required third party software or bullshit copy protection.
I still love my Tivos for what they do with elegance, simplicity and reliability, but wholly agree they just can't really get it together.
Yes, it's a British term. "A cup of tea" in various local accents becomes shortened into "a cuppa tea". Over decades, this eventually became known as just "a cuppa." So you're right in that there was a next term coming, but it's no longer required, since a "cuppa" is implicitly tea — saying "a cuppa [something else]" would probably cause a mildly confused look followed by a (probably) correct assumption of what you meant. Long live the cuppa. Usually with milk, and sometimes sugar.
-- What goes up must come down. Ask any SysAdmin.
In 2001, I got my wife a TiVo for our anniversary present. The monthly fee was acceptable. We were two professionals and we had more than enough discretionary income to handle it. I thought it was awesome that the device could talk to our Dish Network satellite decoder over IR. And after setting "thumbs up" and "thumbs down", I really enjoyed the recommended shows when I wanted to watch TV but my wife was too busy to watch the shows we watched together.
That was around the time Enterprise came out, on some network that didn't have a proper affiliate in our area. I called Dish to see if there was a way I could get them to add it, and they refused. Some underpowered antenna 50 miles away claimed they served my zip code. So, I turned to the Internet. I found a web site I could download Enterprise from, and later, I found Limewire. Two years later, I found BitTorrent, and in 2003, the TiVo and Dish subscriptions were cancelled. Star Trek: Enterprise, of all things, forced me to piracy. I had a university ethernet connection from 1995-1999 and I never turned to Napster -- that's got to say something (perhaps about my taste in TV but please forgive me).
I'll admit, it took a few years before I figured out all the automatic feeds for getting BitTorrent shows, but at this point, it works flawlessly.
TiVo only works by the grace of the TV networks. Any pre-emption screws up your show. Sorry. TiVo's monthly fees cost more than any Myth schedule, and when I got my TiVo, the hard drives were practically guaranteed to fail in 3 years, which made the hardware investment pretty tough to understand for anyone with a standalone computer.
TiVo needs to get a deal going with a network. Any of them. Serve commercials and data related to what people watch and how, and make it 100% reliable and legal. In other words, beat Hulu in convenience but follow their lead for everything else. TiVo should pay the same per eyeball fee that any local affiliate charges, and see what they can get for dedicated ads. I bet the service takes off then. I'd go back to legal TV if that happened. At this point, I'm so accustomed to watching TV I downloaded a year before. I only last week found out that Gil Grissom left CSI -- TV shows are so much better when you can watch the same show every night for weeks on end without cliff hangers. You can really get to "know" characters a lot better. I'm hoping to watch all of West Wing this summer.
I think TiVo's underlying problem is that they try to please two very different groups: people who watch TV, and the content producers / cable companies. If they'd just pick one (even if it's not consumers), they'd have a more focused vision and would likely be more successful.
-chris
It seems to me that Tivo's best chances are to go around the incumbent Cable infrastructure completely. For the past half-decade the Cable and Dish companies [and the FCC] have dragged their feet and put obstacle after obstacle in Tivo's path. Scrambled digital channels, terrible Cable Card specs, SDV etc.
I think it's time that Tivo becomes its own Cable company. Except instead of laying tons of physical cable, and making deals with municipalities for local monopolies, Tivo can provide an internet-based TV subscription service. A Tivo IPTV service could be successful I think, if done properly.
Why can't Tivo contract with the TV channels to stream TV signals over the internet with a new Tivo product as the head-end. They'd obviously have to scramble the signals so that only boxes with a valid subscription can view, but a Tivo would make a perfect IPTV head-end box.
They could probably even make arrangements with Google to use their dark fiber for a back-end.
That way, customers can use any Broadband provider they wish, and then subscribe to the TivoTV service. I guess they'd have to have minimum throughput requirements, but I suspect my 15mbit broadband connection could handle an HD channel or two with modern compression technologies. Over time, compression will get better, and this might also be a good push for ISPs to increase available bandwidth to end-users.
Of course if we lose the fight for network neutrality it could be problematic as the cable companies can start throttling 3rd-party IPTV traffic. :(
But for me, I'd be willing to buy a "TivoTV" box, and pay a reasonable subscription fee for TV/DVR service, even if my internet connection could only handle say 1HD stream plus 2 or 3SD streams. Perhaps even having a central "TivoTV" box with the storage and main processing, plus smaller, cheaper extension boxes for the bedrooms that pull video off the main box. AT&T is basically doing it with Uverse. Why can't Tivo do something similar just without the lock-in of requiring you use the same company for connectivity?
Nothing to see here
Yep Replay had everything you actually wanted in a DVR, skipping commericals, networking, transmission over the internet, component out etc.
I have an RTV5000 AND RTV5500 still kicking. Hooray for lifetime subscriptions.
Bring back the old version of slashdot.
DirectTV bought replaytv which arguably has a better product than Tivo ever did (web accessible, networking features, transmission over the internet and... COMMERCIAL SKIPPING!)
Bring back the old version of slashdot.
I went to college and worked hard at my career so I wouldn't mind paying a monthly fee for a superior product. :-)
Admittedly, though, your approach might be more efficient.
It's simple they made the mistake of having a pore business plan. Instead of trying to make revenue from selling hardware and subscript based services they should have been trying to license there IP to the STB OEM's that supply the major cable/sat providers giving them an establish market instead of trying to single handedly trying to break into a controlled market. Tivo and Replay where first to market with a great products but its one that even they all logic said it will ultimately be integrated into TV's and Cable Issue STB's.
In short instead of trying to be Apple they should have tried to be Microsoft.
Let's see... your family of four will buy:
and...
That might be contributing to the iPods greater success. Maybe.
And TiVo fans (like myself) tend to love TiVo.
You don't say ...
I used to be a Tivo owner, but now I use the lesser-quality DVR that comes with my cable box. Why? Partly because of the cost, but mostly because I feel like Tivo is one of the worst offenders I see in terms of popup ads. They manage to route around the popup blocker in Google Toolbar.
If you are literally FORCING someone to look at your ads, I don't want to do business with you. Ever.
-t.
Speaking only for my self; I don't have a Tivo because I've no interest in one.
Why bother "timeshifting" broadcasted content when you can download it directly from the internet? Isn't on-demand the best timeshifting capability you could get? Broadcast television is dying because content is all that matters in the end, not networks and commercials.
Poster has it wrong, TiVo has no future. Internet services have made cable, satellite, and TiVo obsolete. TiVo depends on inconvenient scheduled broadcasts to be relevant, and obnoxious commercials to be removed. With internet downloads and streaming, there's no reason to have a TiVo or time-shift device because there's no inconvenience to remove. The DRMed, tightly and remotely-controlled spy TiVo platform was unattractive and now has no reason to exist.
I had a TiVo with DirecTV. It was an improvement over VHS recording. However, there was no DVD burner and no transfer to PCs. It needed a phone line because DirecTV made it so and kept it so. DirecTV cancelled BBC America etc... Meanwhile, more shows became viewable online without copyright issues. DirecTV also made noises about retiring TiVos. Here's what I did:
a) I got rid of our phone landline and saved money
b) I got rid of DirecTV service and saved money
c) I download what I can without copyright issues, and for the rest there's Hulu, Netflix, and simply buying DVDs of shows.
d) I don't have to suffer through obnoxious commercials
e) TiVo can't spy on us anymore
f) We can burn copies to DVD (except Hulu and Netflix, but why would we care to for those?)
TiVo has become irrelevant.
Nah, with distros these days, it's no more than a day to get a basic system up, plus another day of noodling to fine tune things... well, assuming
I disagree. MythTV takes about a day to get to the point of doing "something useful". But I am a Tivo fan and I wanted MythTV to be as much like Tivo as possible. That part, getting MythTV to be like TiVo, took me a about a month.
I used a TiVo for seven years until last week. I got about 99.9% uptime with TiVo over that time. I used MythTV from a distro for the past two and a half years. I got about 95% uptime and there are many little hassles compared to Tivo. I also shut down the MythTV last week.
Now I use a new Windows 7 computer with Windows Media Center. I spent about two months comparing several PC based DVR options: Liquid TV, SageTV, BeyondTV, GBPVR, and Windows Media Center. All were a hassle, each about 100 times harder to set up than Tivo. And each only about 3 times easier than MythTV. For a time I was afraid none would work out. But eventually only Media Center was left standing and now it is working rather well.
Media Center is not quite as nice as Tivo, but it has most of the features I wanted. Plus it has one great feature I always wished Tivo would have: 3X fast playback with audio. A wonderful feature.
tivo was cool for a little wile it did stuff we couldn't do before with a tv. but tivo got old in the digital era. . a pc media center is cheap and can do more without fees. and with most hdtv system able to take a dvi pc input making them large monoters you got everything you need inside one tower or small form box depeding on what you buy. tv for the most part is fading away. its being replaced by the internet and steaming video. and many networks cought on quick to this change and aruldy post everything they show on tv on there websites. yes thers still the networks that will stick to old style tv untill it dies a loud bloddy death like the music indrestry but for the most part tv is largly internet based today.
I looked into getting a TIVO when I finally sacked up and got satellite TV.
I decided on the $5 a month DVR rental from my satellite company.
True they own it, and I rent it, & they monitor my viewing habits but I dont really care about that
For 60 bucks a month I get to DVR my shows, sure Id love to download them to other sources but its hard to beat the $60 a year value.
And every couple years I upgrade it and get a bigger badder version.
I see my DVR just like broadband internet & my smart phone. Once I have it Im never going back.
I reluctantly cancelled my TiVo service last year. Reason: They have no hardware that supports HD and satellite. I hate the Dish Network DVR's software - it's garbage compared to TiVo, but I can't spend the rest of my life looking at 480i.
I check TiVo's hardware offerings every so often - I will be a subscriber again when they support satellite an HD in the same box.
There is a local cable company, but I would sooner eat my own feces than give them a penny.
But "to TiVo" is seemingly losing favor. And people are actually starting to use the generic "to DVR". If you Google for these terms and look at the number of pages matched, you'll see. "I DVR'ed Heroes," just doesn't sound right - it's that extra syllable.
"I divvered Heroes" has an extra syllable?
Maybe compared to "I taped Heroes" which many people still use when there is no spool of tape involved. Some will say "recorded". But even more still "rewind" when, again, there's no spool of tape being wound.
Oh, say does that Star-Spangled Banner entwine / The myrtle of Venus with Bacchus's vine?
As in the value of a quality product. When your Tivo is set up, it Just Fucking Works. There's a lot of value in that. I've had a Tivo since the first generation with lifetime service that cost me around $250. I tried the cable company's box for a while before buying a new Tivo. $800 for the Tivo and a transfer of my lifetime service agreement or $15/month for the rental. You'd think the rental unit would be a no-brainer. But it's not. The cable company's box sucked ass. It regularly lost all guide data so I'd turn on the TV to find out that it hadn't recorded anything in days. It could hold a whopping 12 hours of HD content so 2 football games and a movie would max it out. And it stuttered if I tried to record 2 HD programs while playing back another program.
So, yeah, I could get a rental from the cable company for $15/month but I'd do just as well to toss $15 in the trash every month for all of the value I got out of the deal.
I decided to update my Tivo solution at significant expense ($600 for the Tivo, $200 for the lifetime service transfer, $400 for a 1tb drive) and don't regret it for a second. Because it Just Fucking Worked. And still does, over 3 years later. Heck, it works even better with the second 1tb drive added. The fact that it would take 8 years to "break even" is irrelevant because it wouldn't be "even". Comparing the cable company's DVR to an HD Tivo is like comparing a bicycle to a BMW.
Tivo failed because lots of people don't want to rent video recording ability as a service. They especially don't want to rent the service when what they record, and how long the recording lasts can be dictated by others.
If I were to buy a VCR again, it would have to function with no subscription service, and record anything and everything I told it to, and preserve those recordings indefinitely.
Of course nowadays we don't bother recording content off of TV to watch later, we just wait until "later" comes and rent it from Netflix.
A work that expires before its copyright never enters the public domain and thus enjoys eternal copyright protection.
You can't pull a TiVo out of your pocket at a party and say "Look at this cool gadget I spent lot of money on!"
Well, if they ever decide to put something decent on TV it might start to take off...
For now, I'll stick to Amazon DVD/Bluray orders.
They ruined TiVo when they put freakin' ads on it. One of the main selling points of TiVo was the ability to conveniently skip commercials.
Sent from my iPhone
Tivo's complete lack of success in terms of user adoption is simple. Users hate subscription services to a device they don't own. There are little to no barriers to build and ship DVRs and the DirectTV/Comcasts of the world already grab the audience with their implementation.
Tivo's crappy user interface, lack of user requested features (commercial skip) have made Tivo a has been. I'm dumping my TivoXL ASAP because its not a good UI. I paid for a lifetime service and the Tivo still shows me ads in the main UI (this pisses me off). Tivo just SUCKS.
TiVo is fantastic, I've used other DVR from the cable company, etc and they all suck... they crash, they fail to record properly, the menus suck, the controls suck, TiVo (even a series 1 if you ignore the lack of HD) totally pwns every other DVR I've ever used.
That said, I have five TiVos and they are all sitting out in my garage gathering dust because I grew disgusted with the cable company (poor service, price increases, stupid fees, morons for technicians). Now I have AppleTVs in all my rooms and a central media server which hosts all my content. I can easily purchase/rent and watch virtually any TV show or movie I want anytime and it doesn't even begin to approach the cost of paying $100+ per month for cable packages. It is much better to just pay for what I actually want to watch instead of shelling out over a thousand dollars a year for a bunch of content I never watch.
In short, TiVo is failing mainly because the industry is changing and their product is not in a great position to survive those changes. The days of broadcast are numbered IMO.
Mistakes:
1. Stopped issuing LifeTime Service Option
2. Slow to adapt to HD
3. Very expensive to adapt to HD when it was possible
4. Simply could not cut deals with the CableCo's for some reason... (DirectTV on again off again, etc.)
Fixes:
1. Restarted the LifeTime Service Option
2. Released major improvements in a software upgrade
3. Released cheaper HD capable TiVo's
Welcome to the new century, where I don't watch TV much anymore. I dropped my cable down to the bare minimum just so I can turn on the news if something big happens. I will likely cancel cable entirely in the near future. I watch Internet TV now via Boxee and NetFlix and I purchase some items on iTunes. If I really want 1080p HD content, I buy BluRay discs. Otherwise, the TV's get used by video game consoles.
iTunes needs a couch potato subscription model for TV shows. I want to pay a monthly fee, download any TV show, watch it up to a couple of times and then I really don't care about it any more. I will still buy box sets for shows I really love like BattleStar Galactica, etc. But to pay 2 bucks an episode, can get really expensive really quick. Even 99 cents isn't good enough.
The studios won't do this because it will kill the cable companies! The business model needs to change like it did for the music industry and I believe it will eventually but those networks just don't get it yet. They are content houses but the traditional paid advertising model doesn't work any more. I never buy stuff because I saw it in a commercial! It's like Internet advertising before the IT bubble burst. You could actually make a lot of money on advertising and then suddenly the bottom dropped out. That's because in reality people ignore ads or outright block them. The TiVo let's you fast forward through the ads and frankly if you could skip it entirely you would. Right now the cost of a TV commercial is based on number of viewers and their ages based on time of day. But really all those eyeballs are not really paying attention. Just like the Internet where clicks were measured, the clicking stopped. But there is no way to tell if people are actually watching the ads or not. So all that money is wasted in some ways.
I don't know what's going to happen in the future but until advertising becomes something like what was shown in Minority Report, it's not going to work.... Unless you get some Japanese guys eyeballs transplanted, those ads will likely be something you care about.
There are 2 main reasons I see that more people to not have a Tivo
1) It is competing products, try getting the numbers for people with a DVR. Most people I know have a cable or satellite or U-verse DVR instead. While truely being more expensive int he long run they feel the $24 a month is less expensive than a few hundred for a HD tivo plus the monthly or lifetime service. However they are getting killed because you are locked into using local cable company. HD will only use cable card and you can use a IR transmitter to change the channel on a satellite box for non-HD but the channel changing is painfully slow and it will occasionally miss the channel change and you wont have your show recorded.
2) Their killer app would be to have while house DVR system where by you have a single dual tuner HD tivo to records all shows. Then you would purchase individual client boxes (100-200 price range) that have a small HD, ethernet connection and remote receiver. This way you can call up your recordings on any TV in your house and start the video stream immediately rather than spending hundreds on individual tivos, service agreements, and setting up recordings.
That is why I bought a Moxi!
Multi Room Viewing....
I own the Series 2 Pioneer Tivo DVR-810H and it has a dvd burner.
You will not get this, even from my cold dead hands. The cable company may drive me away from TV because Comcast's new cable box tags EVERYTHING as copy protected so I can't burn to dvd let on use TivoToGo to watch elsewhere (there goes $20 for Tivo's conversion software).
You don't need to buy the subscription but the convenience of SeasonPass and such is worth the monthly subscription price I paid about 6 years ago.
Any other DVR I've tried does not compare to a Tivo.
It is a shame they are a bit pricey up front.
March 1 should be interesting.
Apple sells more iPod and iPhone products in a single quarter than TiVo has sold in the entire lifetime of the company.
In other news, apples are selling twice as fast as oranges. More on this pointless comparison at 11:00.
Ditto. I never bought it (and ohters) because of the high prices, especially subscriptions. I love VCRs and still use them because of lack of DRM, no required subscription, reliability (mine is ten years old!), etc. Yeah, quality sucks, can't timeshift, etc.
I don't need the TV guide/schedule to schedule. Also, I don't even subscribe to cable or satellite since I do over the air (OTA). I still have yet to find a hardware DVR that can do HD and no subscription. I do not want to do it on a computer either.
Ant(Dude) @ Quality Foraged Links (AQFL.net) & The Ant Farm (antfarm.ma.cx / antfarm.home.dhs.org).
People still watch TV?
So either I'm stupid, lazy, or both. But I would rather pay an extra $7/mo on my cable to get their DVR than go buy one.
Tivo has good technology, but got marginalized because they didn't integrate with the wide variety of tuners out there. They needed to somehow negotiate their way onto every device they possibly could. Look at the Netflix streaming service today: It's on Roku boxes, many Blu-Ray players, XBox/PS3/Wii, and now built into many HDTVs. Netflix understands that their relevance is directly tied to how easy and ubiquitous they are, and like YouTube they basically give the technology to anyone who wants to integrate it. Tivo it seems took a more antagonistic approach, which resulted in the cable companies developing their own technologies.
The other thing that Tivo is doing is pricing themselves out of the market. Every other consumer device over the same period of time has fallen significantly in price (HDTVs, DVD players, Blu-Ray players, game consoles), whereas Tivo has gone the other way. The Tivo I bought in ~2001 was much cheaper than the HD Tivo today. Their technology is good, but for me not good enough to justify these prices.
In terms of root cause, it's widely known in the Valley that Tivo has a bad management team. The people I know who worked there do not say good things; basically they don't know what they're trying to do. They accidentally got some great engineers at one point long ago, and are trying to coast on that.
I had an UltimateTV from DirecTV. It was better than a standalone TiVo because of the integration. Later I upgraded to a DirecTivo (HR10-250) to get HD support and it was not that impressed with the "official" TiVo UI, although DirecTV apparently crippled it, holding back updates found in standalone units. Today I have whatever the latest HD DVR from DirecTV, it does most everything I want, including letting me watch at HD res on my desktop and laptop.
Tivo tech isn't really that special. Everyone can get it cheaper/bundled from their sat/cable provider. Or you can just use MythTV. What would I want a "real" TiVo?
TiVo, and nearly at the same time, Replay, popularized devices designed entirely for time-shifting... call 'em PVR or DVR, same thing. Basically, while a VCR could do this, it was ill suited to it -- serial storage, a maximum of 8hr of recording time if you'll accept the heinous qualify of EP recording on extra long tapes.
This worked fairly well over-the-air or to an analog satellite or cable box.. I still have two TiVos in my house. As a technology, they did some smart things. The user interface was so bloody easy, folks with flashing "12:00" on their VCR might actually manage to use the device (particularly if they got your average 14 year old to help wire it up). They didn't just merge EPG and VCR, they figured out why that's a synergy -- you could "subscribe" to a season of a show, non-specific about the time. And the TiVo would track your viewing habits and auto-record extra stuff.. still one of the best features.
There were two big problem, though. First was the ascendancy of pay TV, Digital, and DRM on video. Anyone can make an ATSC receiver for OTA digital TV, but (in the USA, not everywhere) cable and satellite were both proprietary. So no easy path to an HD TiVo that works as well as SD TiVo did on SD video. TiVo didn't want to add the expense of encoding analog or unprotected HDMI to MPEG or whatever HDD format they wanted, and yet, without access to your cable or satellite bitstream, they couldn't simply save that existing bitstream. There was lots of politics going around to standardized on DRM and cable hardware independently of cable provider, but the cable companies really didn't want this. They ultimately were forced (1996 Telecom Law) to accept what became the somewhat sabotaged CableCARD standard (used on the HD TiVo), but begrudgingly at best (a good lesson in the doublethink of forcing an industry to create the technology they don't want in the first place). And even once it finally materialize, many services made it hard to get one, they screwed around with how it worked, and generally made you feel second class, versus using a cable box directly. And there's no such option for satellite.
But the big thing... the basic PVR idea is not difficult to build into a digital device, particularly if you're already a digital receiver with a bitstream that can be tapped. I was designing an "advanced" set-top box with a German startup company I co-founded (Metabox AG) back in 1998-2000, and we did this. You have a DVB tuner and decoder, at some point there's an MPEG-2 transport stream, which you split to get the channel you're after (there can be up to 32 channels in a single transport stream). So, rather than sending that to the MPEG-2 decoder, you save it on disc. Add some smarts around that, and you get a PVR for the price of a hard disc... much easier than in the analog days, having to do the encoding.
That's really the problem TiVo got hit with... this is just a new feature to add to STBs for cable and satellite. I haven't seen any quite as user-friendly as TiVo, but on the other hand, I'm a computer wizard.. I really don't need all that much hand-holding. My Dish ViP 622 is slightly harder to use than a TiVo, but it seems a little less arduous as well. Now, Dish didn't get this right from the get-go... they inflicted some of history's worst PVRs on their customers before getting it decent. But the ViP 622 is just dandy... 2 sat and 1 OTA channels recording in HD while one HD and one SD can play back. That doesn't suck. Or the fact it can tap HDDs up to 1TB for external storage, offloading of video you need to keep around for awhile.
This was inevitable, once the TV "player" became digital. TiVo got popular, satellite and cable companies used "it's like TiVo" to offer you a "free" device (with 2-year contract) rather than your having to buy one. And they often make it free, too... after all, you're already paying for the EPG. Satellite really had to make these very good, to have any hope of competing with cable on things like on-demand video. Cable in turn added it to com
-Dave Haynie