Slashdot Mirror


Senator Wants to Tax Internet Shopping

tripleevenfall writes "A Democratic senator is preparing to introduce legislation that aims to end the golden era of tax-free Internet shopping. The proposal — expected to be made public soon after Tax Day — would rewrite the ground rules for Internet and mail order sales by eliminating the ability of Americans to shop at Web sites like Amazon.com and Overstock.com without paying state sales taxes."

705 comments

  1. Surprised? by Totenglocke · · Score: 2, Insightful

    A Democrat in favor of increased taxes - is there a person on the planet who's actually surprised by this?

    --
    "The tree of liberty must be refreshed from time to time with the blood of patriots and tyrants." ~Thomas Jefferson
    1. Re:Surprised? by Black+Parrot · · Score: 2, Insightful

      A Democrat in favor of increased taxes - is there a person on the planet who's actually surprised by this?

      Nope. We've got tax-and-spend Democrats, and don't-tax-and-spend-more Republicans.

      --
      Sheesh, evil *and* a jerk. -- Jade
    2. Re:Surprised? by himurabattousai · · Score: 1

      It's not a new tax. It's not a tax increase. It's a new attempt at the enforcement of an existing rule.

      I predict that we'll have just as much compliance under the new enforcement as we do under the current honor system. As long as "zero" is a valid input for taxes owed on any form, people will put it in.

      --
      "osake no hou ga, biiru yori ii" to omotteiru.
    3. Re:Surprised? by ackthpt · · Score: 1

      A Democrat in favor of increased taxes - is there a person on the planet who's actually surprised by this?

      I'm still getting over a Republican party which actually wants to cut spending.

      It has been pointed out that a small percent, like 1% or 1.5% would generate a lot of revenue - at some point they have to find a way to offset the fat tax cut the GOP fought hard for for the rich. Cutting spending is one thing, but cutting revenue before you cut spending is cutting your wrists.

      --

      A feeling of having made the same mistake before: Deja Foobar
    4. Re:Surprised? by GungaDan · · Score: 1

      Yeah, lately here I have to admit I am. They couldn't even muster the votes to kill the utterly irresponsible Bush tax cuts.

      But why is a Federal law needed here? Don't some states already require online retailers to collect sales tax? Shouldn't other states do that if they want the revenue?

      --
      Eloi are stupid, throw morlocks at them!
    5. Re:Surprised? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, because I don't live in the US and am not accustomed to the political stereotypes there.

    6. Re:Surprised? by Seumas · · Score: 1

      If one percent would generate a lot of revenue, why not make it ten percent? And if that's a ton, why not make it twenty?

    7. Re:Surprised? by bigstrat2003 · · Score: 1

      A politician in favor of increased taxes - is there a person on the planet who's actually surprised by this?

      FTFY.

      --
      "16MB (fuck off, MiB fascists)" - The Mighty Buzzard
    8. Re:Surprised? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Negative, cutting taxes INCREASES revenues because it allows more capital for investment and grows the economy which results in greater revenues. Do you think when stores run sales they do it to lose revenue? No, they do it to increase revenue by getting more purchase activity. Largely the same concept.

      Read history, cutting taxes increases revenues, especially in the mid term (1 year plus).

    9. Re:Surprised? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's a new attempt at the enforcement of an existing rule.

      I predict that we'll have just as much compliance under the new enforcement as we do under the current honor system.

      Wait, are we talking about Arizona immigration laws or online sales tax laws?

    10. Re:Surprised? by OeLeWaPpErKe · · Score: 2

      Well, you're right of course. But let's analyze that scenario, shall we ?

      Not cutting revenue before cutting spending boils down to putting a large pile of money in front of ex-lawyers, and expecting them not to touch it.

      So I'm not sure there's much of a choice there.

    11. Re:Surprised? by PickyH3D · · Score: 1, Informative

      Spend more implies that they actually spent more money. The past two years would beg to differ with you, quite dramatically.

    12. Re:Surprised? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're an idiot.

      Check back in the 80's when Saint Ronnie Raygun raised taxes on use 11 times......

    13. Re:Surprised? by hexghost · · Score: 1, Flamebait

      Please cite when in history cutting taxes led to increased revenue. Otherwise, we thought you were dead Mr Reagan, so please act that way.

    14. Re:Surprised? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Require and enforce are two different things. Most businesses that do not have a location within those states often ignore collecting sales tax as nothing can be done to coerce them into being interstate tax collectors. Technically your supposed to pay the sales tax when you file your taxes if the seller did not collect it, but as you can guess pretty much no one does. Once more pointing to the stupidity of the current tax code.

    15. Re:Surprised? by DCstewieG · · Score: 4, Informative
    16. Re:Surprised? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Homeland security and the TSA would beg to differ with you, quite dramatically.

    17. Re:Surprised? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I don't understand where you get the term "tax-and-spend Democrats" from. Republicans are the big spenders, blowing vast amounts of money on pointless wars and giving huge amounts of money to corporations in the form of subsidies. The reality is a continuing cycle of Republicans spending money that we don't have, driving the country into a deficit, and then Democrats taking control, reigning in spending, and getting things back on track, hopefully back into a large enough surplus for the Republicans to blow again. That's how it's been for the past 30 years. Are you digging back farther than that to come up with the tax-and-spend Democrats stuff, trying to blame them for the WPA and creation of Social Security or something?

    18. Re:Surprised? by Wyatt+Earp · · Score: 1

      Interstate commerce is supposedly the responsibility of the Federal Government.

      States shouldn't have the power to force someone that doesn't physically have a presence in their state to report sales tax. Thats why there are stories about Amazon leaving state X, Y or Z over sales tax.

      I could see states like Oregon, Delaware, New Hampshire and Alaska becoming tax havens for companies at this rate.

    19. Re:Surprised? by Black+Parrot · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Do you have any idea how much our funding shortfall grew during the Bush + Republican Congress years?

      You should learn to look at what politicians actually do, rather than believing what they say.

      --
      Sheesh, evil *and* a jerk. -- Jade
    20. Re:Surprised? by pushing-robot · · Score: 2, Informative
      --
      How can I believe you when you tell me what I don't want to hear?
    21. Re:Surprised? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Insightful

      Spend more implies that they actually spent more money. The past two years would beg to differ with you, quite dramatically.

      Republicans prefer to "spend" by giving tax breaks to millionaires, billionaires, and corporations. As far as fiscal responsibility goes, the Republicans usually make the debt far worse with their tax cuts than they do to ease deficit spending with mild spending cuts.

    22. Re:Surprised? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

      The last two years they were trying to stave off another Great Depression, brought on by the crazy policies of a previous administration.

      Look at every budget since Carter:

      Republicans = Spend Like Mad Without Paying For It.

      The Democrats have been the fiscal conservatives for the past 30 years.

    23. Re:Surprised? by ErikZ · · Score: 1

      Why not just cut spending by the amount? Instead of increasing spending and increasing taxes to cover it?

      --
      Democrats or Republicans. They are both taking us to the same place and they are not afraid of us anymore.
    24. Re:Surprised? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes obviously the people with enough money to invest in the economy are doing so, and not putting their money into barely legal Wall Street scams to make more money. Clearly. That's why the economy didn't collapse under the weight of their gambling problem, and why the financial sector isn't pulling down top graduates and huge pay despite not contributing a single actual product or service to the economy. Your stance is perfectly defensible. Using history, no less. Good work.

    25. Re:Surprised? by WorBlux · · Score: 1

      The laffer curve state that if you decrease rates for some portions of the curve you can decrease evasion even more to increase total revenue. It's a simple microeconomic curve of risk or evasion vs. benefit of evasion. Your claim is likely true, but it is only true in the long term, and not the short.

    26. Re:Surprised? by Totenglocke · · Score: 2, Informative

      Yes, and Obama's first year alone out spent all 8 years of Bush. Facts - they're a beautiful thing.

      I despise the Republicans almost as much as the Democrats - but this childish "The Messiah is perfect!" crap that completely defies all facts is really getting old.

      --
      "The tree of liberty must be refreshed from time to time with the blood of patriots and tyrants." ~Thomas Jefferson
    27. Re:Surprised? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Republicans are the big spenders, blowing vast amounts of money on pointless wars and giving huge amounts of money to corporations in the form of subsidies.

      Right, that's why Bush started a war in Libya for no reason, and Obama went to war in Afghanistan after we were attacked, and then again in Iraq based on credible intelligence of an imminent threat to US interests.

      No, wait, I've got that backwards. Obama is starting wars with literally no point, while Bush started wars based on either actual enemy action or intelligence that was credible at the time and only later determined to be false.

      As for corporate bailouts, I think you'll discover that the majority of subsidies go to Democratic programs, and that the bank bailouts occurred during Obama's presidency.

    28. Re:Surprised? by Beelzebud · · Score: 4, Informative

      Speaking of facts: The fact is that Bush kept the Iraq and Afghanistan wars off of his budget, and didn't fund his Medicaid bill. Obama put those wars on the books, that's why the budget looks so huge now. We're actually counting 2 wars, for once.

    29. Re:Surprised? by frosty_tsm · · Score: 1

      The laffer curve state that if you decrease rates for some portions of the curve you can decrease evasion even more to increase total revenue. It's a simple microeconomic curve of risk or evasion vs. benefit of evasion. Your claim is likely true, but it is only true in the long term, and not the short.

      The primary difficulty with the Laffer curve is knowing which side of the peak you're on. The primary abuse of the Laffer curve is to justify large, targeted (e.g. for the rich) tax cuts when it requires small refinement in across-the-board tax levels.

    30. Re:Surprised? by Low+Ranked+Craig · · Score: 5, Informative
      I read that twice. I don't think it says what you imply that it says. There are numerous contradictions within the article itself. There is also a lot of correlation but no proved causation. For example, this little nugget: "We’re not quibbling with most of that. A Treasury Department analysis found that the tax cuts prompted the creation of jobs and increased the gross domestic product". So there is no dispute that lower taxes do in fact increase the GDP. The question is do they increase the GDP enough to offset the decrease in tax revenue to see a net increase in tax revenue? In this specific case, yes.

      Federal revenue normally increases every year. In fact, revenues have declined in only five years since 1962. The 35 percent growth between 2003 and 2006 is significant – the last major growth in revenue was between 1997 and 2000, when the economy was booming and federal receipts rose 28.2 percent. But the recent three-year period also comes after three years of decreases, a drop Viard attributes to the 2001 tax cuts and the start of a recession that same year.

      The economy does not turn quickly. A huge recession started after the dot com bubble popped, then the tax cuts came in 2001. It takes time for that kind of change to see an economic impact. In the short term there will be none, in fact in the short term you will simply see a reduction in revenue. in the mid term, a year or two later you sill see the increase.

      Three years after the tax cuts, the tax revenue returned to the 40 year average of 18.4% of GDP, with the lower rates So, no, lowering taxes will not immediately raise revenue, but it will increase GDP and help lower unemployment, which is what you need in a recession. The fact that they lowered the rates but are still collecting the same percentage of an increased GDP tells me that lowering taxes did in fact increase revenue, because historically the feds collect about 18% of GDP as taxes.

      Summary: They lowered the tax rate, GDP grew and they still got their 18%. Sounds good to me.

      --
      I still cannot find the droids I am looking for...
    31. Re:Surprised? by TigerTime · · Score: 5, Insightful

      That's essentially what the whole Tea Party movement was about initially. It was a "what the fuck are you doing GOP party?" movement. Many Republicans value a fiscally conservative government above all else. Other value a socially conservative government above all else. The 1996 elections brought both sides of the Republican party together because they promised to reign in spending and be socially conservative at the same time. They won big. Over the next 12 years, the Neo-Republican Party that was in office went AWOL and started spending as if there wasn't a limit. They completely left the roots of their party's political motto.

      That's part of the reasoning behind the huge 2006 and 2008 election loses for the Republicans. The fiscally responsible ones became disillusioned with the whole bunch and didn't want to vote for them. They were just as angry about the deficit growing from $4T to $8T.

      As a fiscally conservative republican/libertarian, i don't give a shit if it's a republican, democrat, or the Pope himself. This spending spree in Washington has got to stop. And the tax code needs to be completely restructured. There are too many damn loopholes for the super rich and corporations to get around, all while the middle class gets raped because they make enough money to get by, but can't afford these big name tax consultants.

      Now, I'm no fan of a lot of what the Tea Party has become. There are a lot of rednecks involved in it, and a lot of the socially conservative Republicans are trying to take credit for it and take it over. But if you really want to know what is at it's core and the root of it, you'd have to read Ron Paul's book The Revolution.

    32. Re:Surprised? by Dan667 · · Score: 1

      you mean like "Deficits Don't Matter" Cheney? Uh, yea. republicans have no idea what the words "don't spend" mean.

    33. Re:Surprised? by bunratty · · Score: 1

      If taxes are very high, yes, cutting taxes can increase revenue. If taxes are low, and they are currently at historic lows, cutting taxes will decrease revenues. Unless we make draconian cuts in spending, we'll need to increase taxes to pay off the national debt.

      --
      What a fool believes, he sees, no wise man has the power to reason away.
    34. Re:Surprised? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Regan actually increased taxes every year he was president except for one. Something all these modern Regan worshiper morons seem to ignore.

      Those increases weren't a patch on the ginormous increases in spending he made, but at least he knew taxes needed to increase, unlike the idiot tea partiers who genuflect at his name

    35. Re:Surprised? by bunratty · · Score: 2

      If looks to me like under Bush revenues went down and spending went up. It didn't seem to be a problem for Republicans until Obama took office.

      --
      What a fool believes, he sees, no wise man has the power to reason away.
    36. Re:Surprised? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If we're going to bullshit, let's do it right:

      credible intelligence - that turned out to be totally wrong
      Afghanistan - Which didn't actually declare war on us and cause 9/11
      Libya - The majority of the free world wanted us to be there, even France.
      Corporate Bailouts - Republicans would have done it too and said so, I doubt they'd have done it better, we can debate if it would have been worse.
      majority of subsidies go to democratic programs - Only if you ignore defense spending, which often seems like a very large republican subsidy

    37. Re:Surprised? by CrimsonAvenger · · Score: 2

      Do you have any idea how much our funding shortfall grew during the Bush + Republican Congress years?

      $3.2 trillion.

      $1.5 trillion or so during the Clinton years. (Dem congress for two years, Rep for the rest)

      Note, for reference, that since the Democrats took over the Congress again, we've added another $4.5 trillion. Plus whatever debt we've run up since the last fiscal year ended, of course.

      Neither side is without blame here.

      --

      "I do not agree with what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it"
    38. Re:Surprised? by tripleevenfall · · Score: 4, Informative

      The two wars together have cost about a trillion dollars total over the last decade, which is about how much Obama increased the deficit in one year.

    39. Re:Surprised? by Obfuscant · · Score: 1

      It's not a new tax. It's not a tax increase.

      If it creates an increase in prices to handle collection and processing of sales taxes on Internet sales (which it certainly will), then it is effectively a new tax on me. It isn't collected and handed to the feds to squander on earmarks, but it's still taken from my pocket as in indirect cost.

    40. Re:Surprised? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Obama is starting wars with literally no point, while Bush started wars based on either actual enemy action or intelligence that was credible at the time and only later determined to be false. As for corporate bailouts, I think you'll discover that the majority of subsidies go to Democratic programs, and that the bank bailouts occurred during Obama's presidency.

      [non-Fox citiation needed]

    41. Re:Surprised? by CrimsonAvenger · · Score: 2

      Ah, the supply side fairy tale.

      Yah, we should never have let John Kennedy fool us that way.

      Or didn't you know that he was the first President to push for a taxcut (and get it) for the rich using that argument?

      Oddly enough, however, for all that the argument is discounted, it's pretty hard to deny that tax revenues went up every time the supply side argument was tried successfully.

      Alas, increased tax revenues never did much to control spending....

      --

      "I do not agree with what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it"
    42. Re:Surprised? by Aqualung812 · · Score: 1

      then it is effectively a new tax on me

      No, you've been committing tax fraud, as have I, and just about everyone else.
      There is a part of your state tax form that we are supposed to fill in with every purchase that did not have state sales tax on it. Almost everyone sees this as something nearly impossible to track, and the better we track it, the more taxes we pay, so we don't.
      If we just forced the companies to collect tax for the state that the product is shipped to, the tax that is already in place will be enforced.
      So, yes, you will end up paying more in taxes, but it isn't a tax increase or new taxes.

      --
      Grammer Nazis - I mod you "troll" unless you actually add something on-topic. Yes, I know I have mispellings in my sig.
    43. Re:Surprised? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      TFA is pretty vague about just what it is. The reason people think this might be a new tax or an increase, is that a Senator in the federal government is doing .. something.

    44. Re:Surprised? by Beelzebud · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Deficits don't matter. --Dick Cheney
      Funny how when Republicans were in charge they didn't care about the deficit. It's also funny that you say Iraq/Afghan were funded over the last decade as if they were paid for. They weren't. Bush also passed TARP and the tax cuts for the rich. He also passed his Medicaid bill into law without funding it.

    45. Re:Surprised? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Umm, bank bailout? You may think they paid it back, but umm actually no. And any that did still just drew interest on U.S. treasuries for quite some time.

      Bush's wars cost us $1.6 trillion. Obama's stimulus bill cost us $800 billion. All the economists told Obama to spend double that, btw.

      By & large, the stimulus bill kept states afloat and transferred some state debts to the federal government. You may complain all you like about the obvious moral hazard there, but the state's were all set to close shit down. And state run services actually impact people's lives, unlike most federal services.

      It goes without saying that the federal budget could be fixed by eliminating the corrupt transfer payments, like farm subsidies, subsidies for military contractors, etc., but that'll never happen under either a Republican or Democrat administration.

      In fact, the only progress that has ever been made was when Clinton actually implemented a fiscally conservative program just to embarrass a Republican majority. No Republican president, or even a Republican speaker, has ever put forward a serious fiscal conservative program.

      I'll take the Republican claims of fiscal conservatism seriously when they make someone like Ron Paul speaker. Until then, the only formula that's worked has been a powerful Democrat in the white house and a strongly Republican house.

    46. Re:Surprised? by tripleevenfall · · Score: 3, Insightful

      We can argue about whether disagreeing with Obama's avalanche of spending means you endorse Dick Cheney, but I won't bother. Nobody is still talking about Bush 3 years later except those who won't judge Obama based on his performance. The point was merely to draw attention to the fact that the wars are not some huge percentage of the government's budget. At best, they are a few single digit percentage points or so annually, meanwhile, Obama is raising spending annually by ten times that amount.

    47. Re:Surprised? by Feltope · · Score: 1

      Negative, cutting taxes INCREASES revenues because it allows more capital for investment and grows the economy which results in greater revenues. Do you think when stores run sales they do it to lose revenue? No, they do it to increase revenue by getting more purchase activity. Largely the same concept.

      Read history, cutting taxes increases revenues, especially in the mid term (1 year plus).

      Oh my. This argument was old 50 years ago.

      Laffer Curve

      Claim That Tax Cuts "Pay For Themselves" Is Too Good To Be True Data Show No "Free Lunch" Here

      tax cuts raise revenue completely debunked

      We need to increase the taxes on the highest 1% to about 60%.

      The middle class is being fleeced something terrible. The super rich have all the money and the poor/middle class have all the voting power. It is a sad thought to me that people are so sure they are going to become one of the super rich that they let themselves be used and abused the way they do.

      --
      thanks, Feltope
    48. Re:Surprised? by Rakshasa+Taisab · · Score: 1

      Of course the Republicans didn't spend more the past two years, they weren't in power! (Having the house doesn't count, as that's more of a stalemate)

      Sometimes I get quite amazed at how stupid people in the US really are.

      --
      - These characters were randomly selected.
    49. Re:Surprised? by Feltope · · Score: 1

      It is worse than just not knowing which side of the curve your on. There is no way to calculate what side your on. Besides trial and error and given the liquid state of a nations economy there will never be a way to calculate it.

      --
      thanks, Feltope
    50. Re:Surprised? by fredklein · · Score: 1

      If we just forced the companies to collect tax for the state that the product is shipped to, the tax that is already in place will be enforced.

      Or a lot of mail drops will open in places with no/low taxes. they sign for your package, slap a new label on it and send it to you. You pay the shipping cost, but no tax. Might work for high-value items.

    51. Re:Surprised? by Black+Parrot · · Score: 1

      Note, for reference, that since the Democrats took over the Congress again, we've added another $4.5 trillion.

      In annual shortfall, or total debt?

      We continue to bleed for a recreational war, a mismanaged war, and tax cuts for billionaires.

      --
      Sheesh, evil *and* a jerk. -- Jade
    52. Re:Surprised? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You mixed up your parties there friend. Feel free to compare GWB's 8 years of spending to Obama's 3 years. You'll be surprised who's spent more in unequal amounts of time.

    53. Re:Surprised? by majestic_twelve · · Score: 1

      Business is conducted in SO many ways online. This won't pass, I bet. Every single online retailer, from mom-and-pop to fortune 500, will need to either maintain a database of states and their rates or the government will need to provide an API so sites can get access to states rates. Also, who is going to maintain the database if it is federally maintained? States? The federal government? Either way that's just needless work being created. What if the rates change? I certainly don't watch the news from all 50 states and all my online business would be affected by such changes. (I don't have any online businesses but I very well could and many many individuals just like myself do.) This will result in several small e-commerce sites being put out of business simply by virtue there are so many stores out there that don't have this in their systems and they are maintained by non-programmers and probably can't afford to pay a programmer to implement this. I know it's not technically hard but like any other sudden, regulatory need I can guarantee you there will be developers out there taking advantage of this and saying "this will cost $5k, minimum" to the mom and pop shops.

    54. Re:Surprised? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Even as an anonymous troll I am sickened that you gobble up such chunky regurgitation and seriously expect us to follow suit.
      The books are reported balanced by both sides and neither reflect numbers that exist in reality.
      Quit standing up for the corrupt scumbags and maybe, just MAYBE someday someone who doesn't remember what a tool you are will take you seriously.
      BTW we don't give a crap what scumbag was your source.

    55. Re:Surprised? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      http://blog.mises.org/16107/bushs-huge-budget-numbers-blamed-on-obama/

      Gee! According to that article, the president writes the budget. And here I though we still followed the Constitution that says CONGRESS controls spending. When did that get amended?

      Oh, and for the record, the Democrats controlled Congress for Bush's last two years in office. Unemployment was around 4.4% when Democrats took over both houses. Where is it at now?

      HERE is a pretty little chart to help you out.

    56. Re:Surprised? by tompaulco · · Score: 1

      If we just forced the companies to collect tax for the state that the product is shipped to, the tax that is already in place will be enforced.
      I already pay my use tax, so the internet companies don't need to collect it for me. As a company that has dealt with storefront and internet sales, I would be very much against this legislation. There are over 100,000 taxing districts in my relatively unpopulous state. It would be inconceivable for anybody but the largest internet mail order places to be able to keep track of all of these taxing districts and submit the taxes for them. Add to that the fact that in my state they charge MY BUSINESS for a sales tax permit which gives me the right to do THEIR JOB for them, and I as a business owner will stand up and fight this every step of the way.
      I'm sure it won't pass anyway. Word has it the U.S. is pretty opposed to taxation without representation.

      --
      If you are not allowed to question your government then the government has answered your question.
    57. Re:Surprised? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Do you have any idea how much our funding shortfall grew during the Bush + Republican Congress years?"

      Do you have any idea how stupid you look, particularly given this is /., espousing partisan rhetoric?

    58. Re:Surprised? by CapOblivious2010 · · Score: 1

      If we just forced the companies to collect tax for the state that the product is shipped to, the tax that is already in place will be enforced.

      No one wants to pay more taxes, but in the interest of "a level playing field" I could almost get behind charging the appropriate sales tax for the state (and/or city, whatever) the SELLER is located in - that's a single set of rules that the seller is undoubtedly already familiar with. But charging based on the BUYER's location subjects the seller to hundreds (if not thousands) of different rules for different jurisdictions and even different products within jurisdictions (example: here in Georgia there's no sales tax on food), which are constantly changing (example: they're thinking of re-instating the food tax here) and subject to a certain amount of interpretation (frozen beef is food - but what about, say, miracle fruit?).

      The overhead involved in getting hundreds of thousands of sellers to charge thousands of different rates would be enormous. Yes, third-party companies would spring up to help manage the confusion, but that effort (and expense) would be 100% wasted from an overall-society point of view.

      The best argument against charging based on the seller's location is that the sellers would all move to low-tax states. That sounds OK to me - it would save me money on the things I buy online, and it would encourage states to "compete" on tax rates (among many other factors) in attracting .com sellers.

    59. Re:Surprised? by schwit1 · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Increasing income taxes to 100% would barley make a dent and would not keep up with spending. The only way to fix the problem is to fix entitlements, kill subsidies and fix the tax system.

    60. Re:Surprised? by jhigh · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Ugh...and to think that I just used my last mod points. I wish that more people understood this. Advocating higher taxes at this point is just pure political posturing being done by politicians without the willpower to cut entitlements. We do not have a "revenue problem," we have a spending problem.

      --
      Social Engineering Expert: Because there is no patch for stupidity.
    61. Re:Surprised? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's not even a tax increase. It's a move to enforce existing taxes which have been going uncollected.

    62. Re:Surprised? by jhigh · · Score: 2

      How is it spending to not take in revenue? This is such dumb rhetoric. If I have a part time job and give it up because I want to spend more time at home, did I spend more money? No, I just gave up some revenue. It may mean that I have to do without some things, but I most certainly did not spend money by giving up revenue.

      I really wish that people would actually think about the talking points that they're parroting before they regurgitate them...

      --
      Social Engineering Expert: Because there is no patch for stupidity.
    63. Re:Surprised? by rtb61 · · Score: 1

      Me thinks you have confused the idea of a new tax, with tax evasion ie avoiding existing taxes. So yes US Democrats do seem to be more willing to pursue tax cheats than US Republicans.

      When you have laws they are meant to apply to everyone equally, when they do not as for example state sales taxes and internet purchases versus local shop purchases or the rich and greedy with access to offshore tax havens and regular folks, well that is just plain criminal.

      Normally most people expect their politicians to adhere to principles of fairness and justice, you apparently do not if it personally costs you money, funnily enough, most criminals think exactly the same.

      --
      Chaos - everything, everywhere, everywhen
    64. Re:Surprised? by Aqualung812 · · Score: 1

      Personally, I'm fine with what you suggest as well. I just want it to be fair.

      --
      Grammer Nazis - I mod you "troll" unless you actually add something on-topic. Yes, I know I have mispellings in my sig.
    65. Re:Surprised? by Vancorps · · Score: 1

      No offence, but that is a silly stance to take. We have both a revenue and spending problem. Since cutting off healthcare to the elderly is pretty much political suicide that leaves you with only a few choices left when dealing with the issue. Also note that corporate taxes are the lowest they've been in 30 years.

    66. Re:Surprised? by Vancorps · · Score: 0

      You are splitting hairs, the end result is the same. Also note, that if you give up your part time job, less work gets done meaning that you contribute less to the national economy both from a production and consumption standpoint, at least in the context that we're discussing.

      My only issue with taxing Internet shopping is that it is technologically infeasible for the vast majority of companies out there. Does my storefront now have to know tax rates for every state in the union? What about every county and city as that would inevitably include? It's a lot like changing daylight savings recently to try and save energy when it ends up costing far more in lost productivity and software development.

    67. Re:Surprised? by falconwolf · · Score: 1

      A Democrat in favor of increased taxes - is there a person on the planet who's actually surprised by this?

      Nope. We've got tax-and-spend Democrats, and don't-tax-and-spend-more Republicans.

      What we've got and what's constitutional are different beasts. We've got big government granting monopolies to big businesses. We've got big bureaucracies that want to expand their power, and politicians who want to create more bureaucracies. Yet if searched for in the Constitution of the USA there is no basis for many of them. Both major political parties are to blame, there are only a few differences between them. Both want bigger government, the difference is that Democrats want big wealth-fare programs and want to tax businesses to death while Republicans want a big military and police while subsidizing large corporations and telling people what they can and can not do in private.

      Oh and it was newly elected Republicans who fought to decrease spending recently, all that "shutting down government" BS. Democrats wanted to spend more than Republicans were willing to spend. But of course Democrat supporters like to twist facts, blame everything on Republicans.

      Falcon

    68. Re:Surprised? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Do you have any idea how much our funding shortfall grew during the Bush + Republican Congress years?

      You should learn to look at what politicians actually do, rather than believing what they say.

      And it grew more during the Bush + Democrat Congress and even more, faster under the Obama + Democrat Congress.

      So, what's you point?

    69. Re:Surprised? by falconwolf · · Score: 1

      Of course the Republicans didn't spend more the past two years, they weren't in power! (Having the house doesn't count, as that's more of a stalemate) Sometimes I get quite amazed at how stupid people in the US really are.

      Same here, I too am quite amazed how stupid people in the US are. Obama has only had control over the budget this year. Last year's budget, 2010, was signed into law by Obama's predecessor, Bush. See the blog post Bush’s Huge Budget Numbers Blamed on Obama on Ludwig von Mises Institute website. And in case you want to call it a left wing supporter of Obama, the institute is a Libertarian "academic organization engaged in research and scholarship in the fields of economics, philosophy and political economy" based on the Austrian School of Economics' Ludwig von Mises. As such they support free trade, which Obama opposes. Of course Bush opposed free trade too as has every president since before FDR..

      Falcon

    70. Re:Surprised? by ShakaUVM · · Score: 1

      >>As a fiscally conservative republican/libertarian, i don't give a shit if it's a republican, democrat, or the Pope himself. This spending spree in Washington has got to stop. And the tax code needs to be completely restructured

      Indeed. A lot of the reason for that, historically, is that when the government tried to directly regulate the economy under FDR, the Supreme Court slapped him down, saying that price controls and such were unconstitutional. They also sent a private note along with it saying that *taxation* though was perfectly legal, and so the government could control the economy indirectly that way.

      That's why our tax code is such a mess - all that legislation gets stuffed into the tax code in order to push our society in the direction Congress or the president want it to go.

      But I'm with you. A flat 10% income tax, with no deductions, is probably the best way to go.

    71. Re:Surprised? by stonewallred · · Score: 1
      Instead of using mod points I just want to ask you a question.

      Does anyone except the most rabid partisans actually believe anything that comes out of a politician mouth?

      Hell, if one says he was a crook, I think he is lying about how much he stole, figuring he is angling for a lesser sentence.

    72. Re:Surprised? by WorBlux · · Score: 1

      The rich are BTW the people with the most incentive and best ability to avoid or evade taxes.It could just be considered differential pricing. (Though it's more likely a result of regulatory capture). Personally I favor a fair tax with a flat rater of zero parts per hundred.

    73. Re:Surprised? by falconwolf · · Score: 1

      It has been pointed out that a small percent, like 1% or 1.5% would generate a lot of revenue - at some point they have to find a way to offset the fat tax cut the GOP fought hard for for the rich. Cutting spending is one thing, but cutting revenue before you cut spending is cutting your wrists.

      Government revenue isn't the problem, government spending IS!!!

      And if you talk about raising the tax the wealthy pay, then you may every well reduce revenue not increase it. In economics the Laffer Curve shows beyond a point raising taxes is counter productive. Why oh why should anyone worker harder to make less money? Why shouldn't productive members become just as unproductive as those they're forced to support?

      Falcon

      Who is John Galt?

    74. Re:Surprised? by WorBlux · · Score: 1

      As it involves a question of ultimate utility (personal choices and values) it some that is incaclulable, It doesn't mean though we have to be entirely agnostic about it. It just means that any result will not be apodictic. A person could come up with a pretty decent guess by adapting standard market research techniques to relevant historical data sets (and by historical I only mean past acts rather than present actions).

      As the primary basis of economic / human action is a person choosing one thing over all others. An inequality is not suited to be fitted to a system of equations and equalities. There is an ordinal structure to it, but it is impossible to actually draw cardinal relations and values out of it. At best you can try to extract cardinal relations from historic data, but this is to study economic history, rather than economics proper

    75. Re:Surprised? by falconwolf · · Score: 1

      They couldn't even muster the votes to kill the utterly irresponsible Bush tax cuts.

      Except according to the IRS the wealthy top 1% increased the taxes they paid by more than a trillion dollars, they increased their burden from 33% to 38%. Boy oh boy that sounds really irresponsible. NOT!!!

      But why is a Federal law needed here? Don't some states already require online retailers to collect sales tax?

      Ignorant of the law too? The Internet Tax Freedom Act was signed by President Clinton in 1998 required states and local government to use use taxes for purchases made on the net. In some states when tax payers file for state income tax they are supposed to declare what purchases they made.

      Of course if people had read the article linked to they would have learned that. I know it's too much to expect people to read articles but I wish they would before making stupid posts.

      Falcon

    76. Re:Surprised? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But of course Democrat supporters like to twist facts, blame everything on Republicans.

      I'm not even american and I can tell you that the opposite is also true..

      Also, it seems that the differences between your parties are minor, they are just two factions from the same movement with the infighting not really about direction, but about who appears to be in charge.

      Having said that, most of the rest of the world prefers the current puppet..

    77. Re:Surprised? by sumdumass · · Score: 0

      The funding for the wars do not belong on the budget. It's stupid to even think about putting them. Wars are supposed to be temporary things and should be off budget so congress has to debate refunding them and examine their course every so often. Putting them on budget does nothing but make the spending permanent as congress has never voted to spend less then they already were, just less then what they wanted to increase it too.

      Now do not confuse cuts in certain programs as spending less. It is less for that program but it's not less on the whole of spending. With the wars on budget, congress will simply spend the money somewhere else once the wars are over or don't need as much money. With the wars off budget, congress has to go through an entire process to get the ability to spend the money for anything other then the wars and when the need for the money isn't there, the funding simply disappears.

      Also, the budget does not equate to spending. As you have already pointed out, the spending happens anyways. The ass load of money Obama is blamed on increasing the debt with, is counting the on budget as well as off budget items. So signaling the difference between Bush and Obama's primary budget gets us no where buy in a discussion about how utterly stupid it is to have not one, but two very expensive wars in it. You would be better served pointing to the stimulus bail outs and blaming Bush for pushing the expense to Obama's calculator.

    78. Re:Surprised? by sumdumass · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      You have to remember, some people think the government is entitled to all the money, they just allow you to keep some of what you earn. With this mentality, giving someone a tax break is spending the money in a way other then they think it should be. And God forbid you have more money then they do, else you are evil and need more of it taken.

      To them, tax breaks is spending money on things other then what they want to spend it on.

    79. Re:Surprised? by 91degrees · · Score: 1

      He wants to level the playing field a little and in doing so increase the amount of money available for government services, as is his right per the US constitution.

      Damn liberals!

    80. Re:Surprised? by Shivetya · · Score: 2

      There is no bailout this year and Obama's budget is still EIGHT HUNDRED AND SIXTY TWO BILLION MORE just in deficit spending than Bush's last budget.

      In all truth, does it really matter what Bush did? Are we such children that we can excuse our behavior by resorting to the old kid routine of "Billy did it" or "Mikey did that"? Is that what people have devolved back too?

      Look, one third of his budget is DEFICIT spending. Meaning, we don't have that dollar and have to borrow it. We could tax all income over 250k at 100% and still not close that gap by half. Its impossible when spending is completely out of line with reality.

      Why Clinton was successful is because he had real opposition in Congress. Newt and his gang back then actually meant what they said. Not this bunch of Washington insiders we have today who only care to keep their jobs. I am not taking anything away from Clinton, however the best thing that ever happened to him was for the Republicans to have complete control of Congress. It made both sides have to work with each other.

      Obama doesn't have that advantage, or should I say we don't have that advantage. Obama has Reid which means he doesn't have to come to the table EVER. He can just let Reid keep any chance of good budget with hard decisions off the table which seems to be the hallmark of his Presidency, which is never to make a hard decision and get someone else to do it. Hence he is a failure.

      What really goes without saying is that to fix the federal budget is that entitlement programs need to be addressed head on. This includes the new Health Care law which will only compound the issue. Until we get a President and a Congress willing to tackle entitlements we will never have progress. Instead they will play each side off each other with impunity come election day.

      I am all for a smaller military, why should we defend Europe, Japan, and South Korea. They are big boys, let them pay their own way. Get out us of Iraq, we are done there. Carrier flotillas are just big targets and we certainly don't need as many as we have. Yet we must also cut deeply into Social Security and Medicare by reforming the process. Income taxes must be lowered at the top while at the same time taxing Capital gains as income. Simply roll capital gains into income taxes and be done with it, a nice 25% cap on income tax with both combined would sort the field out.

      There are many solutions but none are going to get anywhere when we have a President who does not have to work with the other side. Reid gives him that out. So until we get both sides of government into opposite hands we are toast.

      --
      * Winners compare their achievements to their goals, losers compare theirs to that of others.
    81. Re:Surprised? by Talderas · · Score: 1

      I am surprised more by the fact that Democrats usually "look out for the little guy" or so they claim and they want to "tax the wicked rich folk who steal from the poor".

      This legislation isn't going to be raising costs for the rich, who in all honesty probably have an accountant that will track and file the sales taxes for online purchases in order to avoid audits. This is going to screw over the lower and middle class who are more likely to buy online since they gain a much larger benefit from not paying the sales tax from online purchases.

      --
      "Lack of speed can be overcome. In the worst case by patience." --Znork
    82. Re:Surprised? by gtall · · Score: 1

      Clinton succeeded in cutting deficit because he had a bubble economy. Recall the .boom. The .bust happened in the spring of the election year when it looked like John Kerry was going to win. Bush inherited a recession. That doesn't forgive the sins Bush committed in office like the two wars that he refused to raise taxes to pay for or his health care plan which he didn't fund. Nor does it excuse the lack of oversight in housing when his administration could have at least brought Freddie Mac and Fannie Mae under control or at least made public the fraudulent loan practices. That wouldn't have stopped the Fed. from refusing to raise interest rates to stick a pin in the housing market before it got too extreme.

    83. Re:Surprised? by Anonymous+Codger · · Score: 2

      I wish I had mod points, I'd moderate you as -1, Brainwashed.

      --
      No sig? Sigh...
    84. Re:Surprised? by Mongoose+Disciple · · Score: 1

      The funding for the wars do not belong on the budget. It's stupid to even think about putting them.

      Except, you know, we have to pay for them. Out of our money. Which is in the budget.

    85. Re:Surprised? by the_hellspawn · · Score: 1

      you mean like "Deficits Don't Matter" Obama? Uh, yea. politicians have no idea what the words "don't spend" mean.
      FTFY

      --
      "The laws of science be a harsh mistress." --Bender
    86. Re:Surprised? by sargon666777 · · Score: 1

      At this point I really dont care who is at fault.. I just hope my state (and others) finally move to succeed... This whole thing is so broken it can no longer be fixed... Would there be a civil war? Its possible, but we fought to free ourselves from tyranny before (and back then it was tea that pushed us to far). We can always do it again... I'll sit hit quietly though for the moment and wait to be flamed and modded down for having given up on this travesty of a government.

      --
      Am I lying when I tell you that im telling the truth? Or am I telling the truth when I say that Im lying?
    87. Re:Surprised? by twoallbeefpatties · · Score: 1

      First of all, those 18% of taxes are coming from different places. Check this graph from Reuters. Over the past few decades, we've been taking in much less tax revenues from business taxes (corporate, excise) and taking in much more from payroll taxes (social security, Medicare). That goes along with the fact that we cut business taxes and raised payroll taxes during the 80's. So if the Laffer curve exists, it apparently doesn't apply to half the taxes that we collect.

      Second, we can talk about wealth disparity. The income tax is a tax that primarily affects high incomes, while low incomes can often deduct out of income tax completely while still paying FICA taxes. You would imagine that during a period like the 00's in which the gains in GDP were mainly being absorbed by high income earners that you would then see a rapid expansion in income tax revenues, but as the chart above showe, income taxes went up during the dot-com boom but barely returned to a historical average near the peak of the next boom. That would indicate that we're going to need another overinflated bubble to get income tax receipts back to the historical average after yet another recent drop.

      There's also the fallacy that more tax cuts will continue to drive GDP and employment, while the current trend is that liquidity amongst corporations is substantial enough to create more investment but that hiring is being held back by a lack of demand. While tax cuts may be a driver of employment, it's unlikely as big of a driver as demand, which has sharply dropped as the costs of consumer goods and services has risen. If the deficit is a concern, then income tax increases would likely have a lesser impact on the economy than in cutting services that contribute to the working and middle classes that drive demand.

      --
      Libertarians somehow believe that private businesses should be stronger than governments but weaker than individuals.
    88. Re:Surprised? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wouldn't a national sales tax fix this fairly easily? Flat tax, here we come!!!

    89. Re:Surprised? by oh_my_080980980 · · Score: 1

      You might want to do some research before posting inane blather. 2 unfunded wars, unfunded prescription drug coverage, unfunded tax cuts to the rich for 8 years and counting, and a 2 trillion dollar wall street bailout under George W Bush. But somehow Obama has spent more??

      Accounting is not your strong point.

    90. Re:Surprised? by CrimsonAvenger · · Score: 1

      Last year's budget, 2010, was signed into law by Obama's predecessor, Bush

      That would be an interesting idea, if true.

      Especially since it would mean that Bush was President in summer of 2009. I'm pretty sure that Obama had moved into the Whitehouse by January 2009.

      Note, for reference, that budgets for a fiscal year are usually done in October of the previous calendar year. So Bush was responsible for the 2009 budget, but Obama was responsible for the 2010 budget.

      Note also that, technically, the Congress does the budget. Oddly enough, both in 2009 and 2010, the Congress was solidly Democratic

      --

      "I do not agree with what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it"
    91. Re:Surprised? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nobody is still talking about Bush 3 years later except those who won't judge Obama based on his performance.

      Bullshit. The only folks not talking about Bush's role are those who want to ignore the years of pathetic monetary management and the fact that he went 6+ years before needing to veto a single bill.

      One does not need to bash Obama simultaneously to acknowledge that the 8 years of Bush were a major factor in leading us down the road of increased deficits. Ignoring Bush's role only proves that the person in question is too ignorant to have an argument about deficits.

    92. Re:Surprised? by oh_my_080980980 · · Score: 1

      There wasn't any credible intelligence on Iraq's supposed WMDs. Any evidence put forward was quickly refuted by the DOE and CIA and the international intelligence community. Yellow Cake Uranium and centrifuge tubes were debunked by experts. UN Weapons experts who were in Iraq said there were no WMDs.

      Afghanistan did not attack. The Taliban did not attack us. Al Qaeda attacked us. The Taliban would not hand over Bin Laden so we attacked them.

      Get your facts straight potsy.

    93. Re:Surprised? by oh_my_080980980 · · Score: 1

      The land of Fox News facts. Nice one zippy.

      Fact: George W cut taxes in 2001 and went from a budget surplus to a budget deficit and ran a deficit every year in office. Fact: Employment did not recover. When George W Bush left office he had a net job loss. NO JOB GROWTH. Fact: Tax cuts for the rich did not create jobs. But it did cut revenue for the government which contributed trillions of dollars to the deficit. Fact: George W Bush kept two wars off the books, paid for them through supplemental spending bills and BORROWED money to finance them.

    94. Re:Surprised? by oh_my_080980980 · · Score: 1

      Even if you cut spending to 0 you will still owe money. We have a revenue problem not tax problem.

    95. Re:Surprised? by TigerTime · · Score: 1

      Something like this is an alternative to the "flat tax", all while not putting a tax burden on the impoverished.

      http://www.fairtax.org/site/PageServer?pagename=about_main

    96. Re:Surprised? by oh_my_080980980 · · Score: 1

      "There are too many damn loopholes for the super rich and corporations to get around, all while the middle class gets raped because they make enough money to get by, but can't afford these big name tax consultants."

      How do you think those loop holes got in there? What makes you think that any Republican will reform the tax code to take away loopholes that favor the rich? No Republican is going to bite the hand that feeds them. They are not going to eliminate tax codes that favor the Koch brothers, that allow corporations to send jobs overseas, that allow corporation to repatriate income at low low rates.

      Talk of reform is a smoke screen because nothing will happen.

      But you can end tax subsidies to oil corporations. You can end tax breaks to corporations that send jobs overseas. You can raise the corporate tax rate. You can tax income by hedge fund managers as real income like Reagan did. These are things that can be done.

    97. Re:Surprised? by sumdumass · · Score: 0

      NO.. Stop confusing accounting "terms" with other accounting "principals". It all gets accounted for and generally budgeted but definitely and paid for. The term on budget and off budget only means whether it's negotiated with the rest of the budget or not. All sorts of things are dealt with off budget like disaster aid.

      The difference is that the budget as you are thinking is not the entire balance sheet or budget for the US. It's handled or should be handled off budget just like any temporary emergency spending should be. OR do you think we should budget 900 billion dollars for disaster relief in every budget because if a disaster strikes, we have to pay for it out of our money which is the budget and no other way to spend it?

    98. Re:Surprised? by dogmatixpsych · · Score: 1

      The Democrats are tax-and-spend whereas the Republicans are don't-tax-but-spend-less-but-still-too-much. Almost all of the massive increases in spending have come since 2006 when Democrats took over Congress. I'm not saying Republicans are off the hook but they do not spend more than Democrats do (generally). Congress is in charge of spending - the President can influence it but Congress has control.

    99. Re:Surprised? by Unequivocal · · Score: 1

      That was a stimulus, not a year-on-year budget increase. Not saying it worked, but it was an emergency economic measure. Bush was heading down that road also before he left office, and in fact a lot of the language was drafted during the Bush administration with input from the incoming administrative leadership.

      Some would argue the Iraq war was an emergency too when Bush undertook it, but I personally find that hard to believe.

    100. Re:Surprised? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "There are too many damn loopholes for the super rich and corporations to get around, all while the middle class gets raped because they make enough money to get by, but can't afford these big name tax consultants."

      How do you think those loop holes got in there? What makes you think that any Republican will reform the tax code to take away loopholes that favor the rich? No Republican is going to bite the hand that feeds them. They are not going to eliminate tax codes that favor the Koch brothers, that allow corporations to send jobs overseas, that allow corporation to repatriate income at low low rates.

      Talk of reform is a smoke screen because nothing will happen.

      But you can end tax subsidies to oil corporations. You can end tax breaks to corporations that send jobs overseas. You can raise the corporate tax rate. You can tax income by hedge fund managers as real income like Reagan did. These are things that can be done.

      Actually, you're wrong. It won't work. Here's why:

      The two richest men in America are Bill Gates and Warren Buffett. Between the two of them they have personal fortunes equal to about 8 days of current federal spending. Still there are about another 398 or so billionaires and if we confiscated ALL of their wealth we might get another month or so out of the deal. Of course, now they're all on welfare and the folks that worked for them are now out of jobs but at least you stuck it to those mean old Koch Brothers.

      So yeah, you can raise just about any tax you can think of but that isn't the problem. The problem is peak money. The fortunes of the rich (those earning $250,000/year) and the very rich (millionaires) and the ultra-rich (billionaires) are not growing at anything like the pace of federal spending and debt obligations.

      So go ahead and raise the corporate tax rate - here's what'll happen. Some companies will re-incorporate elsewhere if you raise it too much. Other companies, actually all of them, will simply pass the cost on to the consumer in the form of higher prices - that means you just taxed yourself which is pretty much the opposite of sticking it to the rich but whatever. Or they'll just spend more money on their tax accountants and lawyers - GE, to name but one, has figured out that you can make a pretty good living by lowering your tax rate through loopholes and deductions. It probably helps that Jeff Immelt has an office in the whitehouse doubtless he is giving the president all kinds of great advice on how to reform the tax code to take away loopholes that favor the rich.

      You are right when you say nothing will happen but only because of the large pool of folks ignorant enough to think the problem is just that we aren't taxing the rich enough. The problem is that we are spending money faster than even the fabulously wealthy are making it. It can't go on forever and it won't. Our choices are to grow up and stop expecting the government to see to our every need, save more - a lot more - for our own retirements, take responsibility for our own lives and get on with it. But I'm betting we're going to try borrowing our way out of the hole first and when that fails we'll raise some little noticed taxes here and there and when we run out of those we'll start trimming services starting with the ones consumed by the most vulnerable because they're too weak and poor to matter much by then. Of course by then, a dry spot under the highway overpass and a bottle of Night Train will start sounding like a cozy retirement to many. Think it can't happen? Go visit Detroit and have a good look - they're about ten years ahead of us on the road to the brave new world.

      It won't happen overnight but that's where all this is headed unless we disabuse ourselves of the notion of the quick fix and start behaving like adults instead of spoiled children.

    101. Re:Surprised? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Uh yeah... fighting two wars along with signing off on $700 billion emergency bailout for the financial sector will do that.

      But you're wrong anyway. The salient point would be receipts to the treasury in the years following the tax cuts. It looks like they went down concurrent with a recession and had begun to climb starting in about 2004. Spending looks more or less flat until 2008. Under your logic revenue should only fall but for some reason it started to rebound but fell off in 2008 for some reason that is unrelated - another recession. So there is some reason to believe that tax receipts vary in correspondence to the rate of growth in the economy somewhat undermining your point. The historic average of tax revenue in the post-war period has been about ~19% of GDP regardless of the tax rates.

      Now stop with the lame 'It didn't seem to be a problem for Republicans until Obama took office' nonsense. Republican dissatisfaction with spending contributed to the Democrats wins in 2006 and 2008. More to the point it's a bit like pointing out how the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan, to select a random example, were only a problem for Democrats until Obama took office. Funny how all those anti-war protesters suddenly found other things to do with their time. I guess war is only bad when Republicans are in charge or something. Whatever.

      Fact is we are quickly reaching peak money and that's a problem that should concern everybody. The government is spending $10 billion a day of which about $4 billion is borrowed. We are leveraged, to the tune $14 trillion, like a hedge fund managed by a coke addict. Our budget is structured such that the growth of debt interest, social security, and medicare can only be solved by increased borrowing, increased taxation, or cuts to entitlements. There is nothing left over for new spending and existing discretionary items will begin to get whittled down as reality sets in.

      If you're a liberal that should keep you up at night. There isn't going to be any money left over for schools, or windmills, or solar airplanes, or health care, or kittens or whatever it is that you are into. We're going to spend it all on interest payments, social security benefits, and medicare.

      The only fix is to get clean and go on a diet. Whining about which party is morally superior is not just stupid its a waste of time. The spending is the problem.

    102. Re:Surprised? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not sure what the figure is for Afghanistan but Iraq costs ~$70 billion a year or roughly one week's worth of federal spending. So what accounts for the rest of Obama's ~$1.8 trillion (2009) or $1.3 trillion (2010) annual deficit? Whatever it is that's making the budget's ass look huge it isn't changing the accounting for Afghanistan and Iraq. And should we be counting 3 wars now?

    103. Re:Surprised? by tripleevenfall · · Score: 1

      I totally acknowledge that the increase in deficit spending and the national debt the last ten years had Bush as a major player. In the last three years however, Bush's culpability has gone from 100% to about 20%.

    104. Re:Surprised? by falconwolf · · Score: 1

      My mistake, Obama was responsible for the budget for 2 years. However Bush was responsible for 8 years during which the budget and deficit ballooned while government expanded.

      Note also that, technically, the Congress does the budget.

      Note that the House of Representatives creates the budget but nothing stops either the president or the Senate from proposing a budget too. However it doesn't matter to me, they are all responsible for over spending and putting the federal government outside Constitutional limits. That includes Democrats and Republicans, the opposite sides of the same coin. All they disagree on is what part of government will be bigger as well as how they'll interfere with the economy.

      Falcon

    105. Re:Surprised? by jabelli · · Score: 1

      Line 35 on the IT-150 (NY State resident income tax short form). Look up your federal adjusted gross income (line 11) in the table on page 23 of the instructions, fill in the number. I'm not committing tax fraud, I filled it in.

    106. Re:Surprised? by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      Oh noes.. I offended the trolls with mod points and they wasted it all on all of my recent posts. What will I ever do but post again so someone see is and wonders what I'm talking about then clicks the parent button.

      I bet those people are they same ones yelling free speech and all that crap too. This is hilarious.

    107. Re:Surprised? by mr_mischief · · Score: 1

      A truly fiscally conservative government is de facto the most socially liberal one. You can't enforce laws petty behavior regulations if you can't put the jackboots on the ground.

    108. Re:Surprised? by mr_mischief · · Score: 1

      They can demand taxes if there's a presence in the state to tax. In some states that means a physical building, an employee, or at least a registered agent. In others it just means an affiliate that refers the customer and gets a referral payment. Companies that get taxed on sales for being in the state want companies that ship into the state to be on a level playing field, and without the federal government regulating this facet of interstate commerce, there are loopholes a plenty for a company in one state to ship into the other 49 and leave the burden of sue tax on the consumer (who rarely pay).

    109. Re:Surprised? by Basil+Seal · · Score: 1

      Speaking of facts: The fact is that Bush kept the Iraq and Afghanistan wars off of his budget, and didn't fund his Medicaid bill. Obama put those wars on the books, that's why the budget looks so huge now. We're actually counting 2 wars, for once.

      Iraq costs ~$70 billion a year and Afghanistan is probably about the same. That's roughly equivalent to one week of current federal spending these days. In other words, you're wrong - it is not a change in war cost accounting that is making the budgets ass look fat. So far Obama has turned in a $1.8 trillion (2009) and a $1.3 trillion budget deficit and 2011 is not looking to good. Plus we just invaded another country in the middle east so I guess we're up to three wars now. But never mind, Obama is awesome.

      On the other hand you're right. Bush, or rather congress, didn't fund Medicare Part D -- Medicaid is for the poor not retirees -- and that has added to the structural deficit caused by Social Security and Medicare in general. But the real deficit spike has come from TARP I and II plus the stimulus. TARP I was signed by Bush but was the product of a Democratic congress.

    110. Re:Surprised? by Aqualung812 · · Score: 1

      You need to read the complete instructions:

      Line 35 â" Sales or use tax
      Report your sales or use tax liability on this line.
      You owe sales or compensating use tax if you:
      â purchased an item or service subject to tax that is delivered to
      you in New York State without payment of New York State and
      local tax to the seller; or
      â purchased an item or service outside New York State that is
      subject to tax in New York State (and you were a resident of
      New York State at the time of purchase) with subsequent use
      in New York State.
      Note: You may be entitled to a credit for sales tax paid
      to another state. See the exact calculation method in the
      instructions for Form STâ'140, Individual Purchaserâ(TM)s Annual
      Report of Sales and Use Tax.
      For sales and use tax purposes, a resident includes persons who
      have a permanent place of abode in the state. Accordingly, you
      may be a resident for sales tax purposes even though you may
      not be a resident for income tax purposes. See the instructions
      for Form STâ'140 for more information.
      You may not use this line to report:
      â any sales and use tax on business purchases if the business is
      registered for sales and use tax purposes. You must report this
      tax on the businessâ(TM)s sales tax return.
      â any unpaid sales and use tax on motor vehicles, trailers,
      allâ'terrain vehicles, vessels, or snowmobiles. This tax is paid
      directly to the Department of Motor Vehicles.
      An unpaid sales or use tax liability commonly arises if you made
      purchases through the Internet, by catalog, from television
      shopping channels, or on an Indian reservation, or if you
      purchased items or services subject to tax in another state and
      brought them back to New York for use here.
      Example 1: You purchased a computer over the Internet
      that was delivered to your house in Monroe County,
      New York, from an out-of-state company and did not
      pay sales tax to that company.
      Example 2: You purchased a book on a trip to
      New Hampshire that you brought back to your residence
      in Nassau County, New York, for use there.
      You may also owe an additional local tax if you made a
      purchase in a locality in New York State and brought the item
      into or subsequently used the service in another New York State
      locality where you were a resident and that locality had a higher
      tax rate than where you made the purchase.
      Failure to pay sales or use tax may result in the imposition of
      penalty and interest. The Tax Department conducts routine
      audits based on information received from third parties,
      including the U.S. Customs Service and other states.
      If you owe sales or use tax, you may report the amount
      you owe on your personal income tax return rather than filing
      Form STâ'140.
      Using the sales and use tax chart below is an easy way to
      compute your liability for all your purchases of items or services
      costing less than $1,000 each (excluding shipping and handling)
      that are not related to a business, rental real estate, or royalty
      activities.

      --
      Grammer Nazis - I mod you "troll" unless you actually add something on-topic. Yes, I know I have mispellings in my sig.
    111. Re:Surprised? by riverat1 · · Score: 1

      How much of Obama's "avalanche of spending" is due to the fact that he put thinks like the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan and Medicare Part D back in the budget instead of keeping them as supplemental expenditures like Bush did? Maybe he's just being more honest about it.

       

    112. Re:Surprised? by riverat1 · · Score: 1

      How much of Obama's deficit is because of reduced revenue because of the recession and high unemployment?

    113. Re:Surprised? by riverat1 · · Score: 1

      The states that have a sales tax should get together and create a internet clearing house for collecting sales taxes. Base the tax rate on the zip code the order came from. So when you place an internet order the outfit you are ordering from sends a packet containing the dollar amount, a code for the class of item you are ordering and your zip code and the clearing house sends back the tax to be charged with the seller collects and sends on to the clearing house with distributes it to the various taxing authorities.

    114. Re:Surprised? by riverat1 · · Score: 1

      The difference being that is an actual Cheney quote. If you can find a quote where Obama actually spoke those words I'll send you $100.

    115. Re:Surprised? by riverat1 · · Score: 1

      How about if all of the sales taxing districts got together and created an internet clearing house for sales taxes. The seller could send the pertinent information to the clearing house and get back an answer as to how much tax to charge. The seller then collects the tax and sends it to the clearing house which distributes it to the various taxing districts. It could be based on zip codes.

  2. no taxation by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Insightful

    without representation

    1. Re:no taxation by BradleyUffner · · Score: 4, Funny

      without representation

      In case you haven't noticed, we all have senators and representatives elected by the people.

    2. Re:no taxation by WrongSizeGlass · · Score: 1

      without representation

      Since the sales tax would have to be collected for, and paid to, the state you live in then it's your fault if you're not receiving representation in your state. Get out and vote next election (doesn't always mean you'll get what you want, but if you don't "speak up" on election day you don't have much standing to bitch and moan on every other day)..

    3. Re:no taxation by dgatwood · · Score: 1

      Yes, but the sales tax is not collected by the state from the consumer. The sales tax is collected by the state from the business, who has a choice of either charging the consumer that tax or taking it out of their profit margin. The business, assuming it has no significant nexus in the state, is being taxed without representation.

      --

      Check out my sci-fi/humor trilogy at PatriotsBooks.

    4. Re:no taxation by OeLeWaPpErKe · · Score: 1

      In case you haven't noticed, it seems a large group here seems to feel underrepresented.

    5. Re:no taxation by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not all. Not even all American citizens.

    6. Re:no taxation by WrongSizeGlass · · Score: 1

      The sales tax is collected by the state from the business, who has a choice of either charging the consumer that tax or taking it out of their profit margin.

      If they collect it from the consumers then the business is not being taxed. If the business decides to pay it themselves then they are providing a discount to their consumers. The businesses are not being taxed, the consumers are based on each consumer's transaction.

    7. Re:no taxation by Totenglocke · · Score: 1

      In case you haven't paid attention to the last 50+ years of US history, those up for election are not chosen by the people (so we only get to choose from those they let us choose from) and even then, they generally don't give a damn about what the people want.

      --
      "The tree of liberty must be refreshed from time to time with the blood of patriots and tyrants." ~Thomas Jefferson
    8. Re:no taxation by iserlohn · · Score: 1

      The business can choose to not distance sell to particular states if they have reservations about their sales tax policy. When someone buys an item remotely, the point of sale is at the point of delivery. See Independiente Ltd & Ors v Music Trading On-Line (HK) Ltd (t/a CD-WOW) & Ors, Court of Appeal - Chancery Division, March 20, 2007, [2007] EWHC 533, for the UK stance on this.

      Besides, more interstate commerce is carried out by legal entities which are not natural persons (ie. LLC, LLP) and do not have suffrage.

    9. Re:no taxation by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, but the sales tax is not collected by the state from the consumer. The sales tax is collected by the state from the business, who has a choice of either charging the consumer that tax or taking it out of their profit margin. The business, assuming it has no significant nexus in the state, is being taxed without representation.

      Nope. Try again. Otherwise you might as well argue that when you travel to another state you don't have to pay their local sales taxes because you weren't represented there.

    10. Re:no taxation by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is where political assassination come in handy.

    11. Re:no taxation by h4rr4r · · Score: 1

      They don't need the vote, they buy politicians outright.

    12. Re:no taxation by WorBlux · · Score: 2

      A sales tax is a tax for the "privileged" of selling good or sevices in a "state". (like any reasonable adult would believe they really need permission to do business. As a sales tax it is imposed on the seller, and not upon the buyer. (It is a sales tax, not a buying tax) The seller usually find it most convenient to pass along the cost.

    13. Re:no taxation by quickgold192 · · Score: 1

      What he means is "Nobody asked me." And it's true, nobody asked me. Oh, and no, not everyone's represented. In our bastardization of a representative democracy, everyone has the *chance* of being represented (if his candidate wins), but nowhere close to everybody is represented.

    14. Re:no taxation by dgatwood · · Score: 1

      Uh, no, my argument explains precisely why you do have to pay their local sales taxes instead of your own. It's because in effect, you are not paying the sales tax. The business is paying it. You are merely reimbursing the business.

      --

      Check out my sci-fi/humor trilogy at PatriotsBooks.

    15. Re:no taxation by dgatwood · · Score: 2

      Po-tay-toe, po-tah-toe. Technically, it is the sale that is taxed, not the business, and not the consumer. The fact remains however, that the business is responsible for paying the tax on the sale, regardless of whether that tax was actually collected from the customer, so by any useful standard, the business is being taxed on the sale, not the consumer.

      I suppose you also think that the universal service fund cost recovery fee is a tax on phone users. :-)

      --

      Check out my sci-fi/humor trilogy at PatriotsBooks.

    16. Re:no taxation by Leuf · · Score: 1

      It's not a tax, but certainly an expense to act as tax collector for 45 states. As a one man show small business it's really going to rain on my parade if I have to start paying for a service to keep track of tax codes across the country (though no doubt it will still be my ass on the line if its wrong) and keep track of tax due for each state and send off umpteen checks each month. It's going to be easier to ship out of the country than to the next state.

    17. Re:no taxation by russotto · · Score: 1

      The business can choose to not distance sell to particular states if they have reservations about their sales tax policy. When someone buys an item remotely, the point of sale is at the point of delivery. See Independiente Ltd & Ors v Music Trading On-Line (HK) Ltd (t/a CD-WOW) & Ors, Court of Appeal - Chancery Division, March 20, 2007, [2007] EWHC 533, for the UK stance on this.

      The US stance is not the same; see Quill Corp. v. North Dakota, 504 U.S. 298 (1992).

    18. Re:no taxation by Requiem18th · · Score: 1

      What do you think about Demarchy?

      --
      But... the future refused to change.
    19. Re:no taxation by trwww · · Score: 1

      When this happens, it is the civic responsibility of the person who feels underrepresented to get involved in politics and get constituents to vote for them.

      If nobody votes for you, that is proof that your opinion is an extreme minority.

      If you just sit on the couch and do nothing, you have no right to complain.

      This is the way the U.S. government works.

    20. Re:no taxation by Israfels · · Score: 1

      If nobody votes for you, that is proof that your opinion is an extreme minority.

      Doesn't have to be the extreme minority, just less than 50% of the voting public. Which is likely if you're in a gerrymandered district.

    21. Re:no taxation by TFAFalcon · · Score: 1

      It's just a matter of perception.

      There is not much of a difference between a product being sold for 10$+10% sales tax or 11$ where the business pays the tax out of their own income.

    22. Re:no taxation by orthancstone · · Score: 1

      Oh, and no, not everyone's represented. In our bastardization of a representative democracy, everyone has the *chance* of being represented (if his candidate wins)

      Wrong

      You are still represented regardless of whether or not the person you voted for wins. You still have the ability to petition the person who represents your district/state/etc.

  3. Good by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It's about time.

  4. Angry at Amazon by wsxyz · · Score: 2

    Seems like Sen. Durbin didn't like the way Amazon treated his state. Now we'lll all get to pay tax on everything. Thanks a lot Amazon.

    1. Re:Angry at Amazon by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's "democracy". As defined in the U.S.

    2. Re:Angry at Amazon by WrongSizeGlass · · Score: 2

      Seems like Sen. Durbin didn't like the way Amazon treated his state. Now we'lll all get to pay tax on everything. Thanks a lot Amazon.

      Not just taxes, but higher prices. Setting up these tax tables is not an easy task. Some states tax specific items (such as clothing) while others don't. Some counties - and even some cities - add a % to the 'local' sales tax. Some states tax delivery fees. I could go on and on ...

      These costs will be passed on to the consumers. And let's not forget that the sellers will be required to supply some sort of tax information to the consumers just in case the consumer needs to prove they paid the sales tax on their purchases (or didn't pay taxes because they are tax exempt in their own state). The states will need to perform long-distance sales tax audits on the sellers (and sales tax audits are a time consuming endeavor for the sellers).

    3. Re:Angry at Amazon by Sir_Sri · · Score: 1

      They could just implement a federal sales tax on everything. Right now the issue is that no one wants to pay taxes (who does), so they shop around for the best states to minimize their tax exposure.

      That's all fine and good, that's why provinces/(what you would organize as the States) get to set their own taxes. But they need money, the federal government needs money. So however they do it, expect to have to pay taxes. Part of the responsibility of parliament/congress is to eliminate legal tax dodges (it is the responsibility of justice and the treasury/revenue agencies to eliminate illegal tax dodges).

      Although us Federal tax revenues are at or near a century low, (~15% of GDP down from normally about 20%), and you're running about a 10% of GDP deficit, so no new taxes, but just the economy recovering might eliminate the need for some tax increasing measures.

    4. Re:Angry at Amazon by Wyatt+Earp · · Score: 1

      Thats the job of a Senator, to work for the interests of the State they represent.

      They shouldn't care one bit about what the people of the US want, just what is in their State's best interest.

    5. Re:Angry at Amazon by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They are going about this wrong. The states have essentially mandated that brick and mortar stores are required to collect sales tax for each sale, whereas out of state sales the purchaser is required to collect and report the sales tax. The simple solution is to stop requiring local businesses to collect sales tax and put the burden back on the consumer. Then the playing field will be even again for all sellers.

      Of course, the state knows better and that a large amount of the purchases would be unreported and thus untaxed.

    6. Re:Angry at Amazon by v1 · · Score: 0

      The fact that, technically, federal income tax is unconstitutional, may be keeping things like this from getting done at a federal level, where someone calling the whole issue to the supreme court could cause quite a mess. Though from what I've read, the executive branch has made it quite clear to seated justices that this one particular glitch in the government must be overlooked because it's essential to government operation. And that if the supreme court were to hear such a case, the president would just appoint more justices to the supreme court that were willing to overlook the issue, see there being 9 justices is a matter of tradition, NOT law.

      ahh the fun games they pay...

      --
      I work for the Department of Redundancy Department.
    7. Re:Angry at Amazon by donnen · · Score: 1

      There are already companies that provide this service (tax calculation) for free. Small merchants would be exempt from this bill as well.

    8. Re:Angry at Amazon by Relayman · · Score: 1

      Many states have already worked on simplifying the tax rules. Ohio now taxes shipping and handling and also taxes based on where you live, not where the merchandise was shipped from.

      --
      If I used a sig over again, would anyone notice?
    9. Re:Angry at Amazon by CrimsonAvenger · · Score: 3, Informative

      The fact that, technically, federal income tax is unconstitutional,

      See Amendment 16 regarding the legality of Income Taxes.

      --

      "I do not agree with what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it"
    10. Re:Angry at Amazon by poetmatt · · Score: 0

      Durbin is so retarded I'm not even sure he knows what amazon is. He has written blatantly idiotic laws time and time again. I'm not even sure he knows how to use computers or understands laws.

    11. Re:Angry at Amazon by Dan667 · · Score: 2

      durbin trying to screw Amazon and them not taking it is Amazon's Fault? They are only going after Amazon because Illinois has mismanaged their finances so badly.

    12. Re:Angry at Amazon by Darinbob · · Score: 1

      But stores have had to deal with this before the Internet anyway. You had mail order catalogs and you had to pay sales tax when you used them. The only reason Internet businesses were not required to collect sales tax is because some legislators were scared that it would kill the internet (more probably they were worried about their dotcom stock holdings).

      Fair is fair. If it's fair to no play sales tax online, then it's only fair to not pay it in a brick and mortar store.

    13. Re:Angry at Amazon by Darinbob · · Score: 1

      Technically, federal income tax is extremely constitutional.

    14. Re:Angry at Amazon by sexconker · · Score: 1

      Seems like Sen. Durbin didn't like the way Amazon treated his state. Now we'lll all get to pay tax on everything. Thanks a lot Amazon.

      Not just taxes, but higher prices. Setting up these tax tables is not an easy task. Some states tax specific items (such as clothing) while others don't. Some counties - and even some cities - add a % to the 'local' sales tax. Some states tax delivery fees. I could go on and on ...

      These costs will be passed on to the consumers. And let's not forget that the sellers will be required to supply some sort of tax information to the consumers just in case the consumer needs to prove they paid the sales tax on their purchases (or didn't pay taxes because they are tax exempt in their own state). The states will need to perform long-distance sales tax audits on the sellers (and sales tax audits are a time consuming endeavor for the sellers).

      Horse shit.
      Setting up the tax tables is trivial.
      It's a lot of work to input the data and maintain it every year, but that's what data entry monkeys are for.

      All you need is a 3 column database for fuck's sake. Zip code. Tax rate. Effective date. (You need the date for historical shit since you'll want to process returns/refunds, generate old sales slips, etc.) This database already exists from various vendors. They'll even keep it up to date for you for a moderate fee. If Amazon were to buy an existing product, it would result in about a $0.0000001 cent increase per item. If Amazon was feeling frugal, they would just offer it up as a problem on their own Mechanical Turk service and let India handle it.

    15. Re:Angry at Amazon by jedidiah · · Score: 3, Informative

      > But stores have had to deal with this before the Internet anyway.

            Yeah. For a SINGLE jurisdiction: the one they happen to be sitting in.

      > You had mail order catalogs and you had to pay sales tax when you used them.

              Ummm. No. Were you born yesterday? I mean really.

              The "mail order tax scofflaw" problem has existed for a very long time. In
      some respects, Amazon is nothing more than an extension of the mail order
      operations from the 1880s. The catalogs are just snazzier.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    16. Re:Angry at Amazon by jedidiah · · Score: 2

      > All you need is a 3 column database for fuck's sake. Zip code. ...shows what you know.

      At least a state-wide tax rate for all residents of that state done in a uniform manner would be somewhat manageable.

      Although, this is ultimately a clear violation of the powers of the federal government. For once, this is an area where the ICC is actually applicable and is not just being beaten until it fits the square peg they want to cram it into this week.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    17. Re:Angry at Amazon by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Legally, if you pay taxes you are already required to pay sales tax from online purchases. This would just get rid of the honor system and force you to pay the tax at the time of purchase.

    18. Re:Angry at Amazon by user32.ExitWindowsEx · · Score: 1

      Small merchants would be exempt from this bill as well.

      For now. That's how it always begins. They go after the "rich" or the "big corporations" then find some excuse to hit EVERYONE with it.

      --
      "Evil will always triumph because good is dumb." -- Dark Helmet
    19. Re:Angry at Amazon by russotto · · Score: 1

      All you need is a 3 column database for fuck's sake. Zip code. Tax rate. Effective date.

      Wrong. You also need to know this for every category of merchandise, and you need to know which categories each item of your merchandise is in in every state and locality. Furthermore, zip code and tax authority boundaries often do not coincide. There are likely other complications as well.

    20. Re:Angry at Amazon by slashdottedjoe · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I agree. The web could be considered an electronic catalog and ordering system, but it is still mail order.

      If you truly want to be fair, then it must go both ways. Every brick and mortar store should be forced to card every customer to determine where they live. They may be tourists that should have to pay sales tax for another jurisdiction. The B&Ms would cry like babies, if they had to do that. That is funny for they are asking web stores to do that for 7500 jurisdictions.

    21. Re:Angry at Amazon by slashdottedjoe · · Score: 1

      Well, there is a debate that the 16th Amendment was not ratified correctly. Also, the 16th mentions income, which was meant to mean investment income, such as corporate profit and dividends.

      It did not mean the fruits of your labor. You do not profit when you work for an employer. You make an even trade of your time for some money. You would not consider bartering as profit, it is an even trade. In fact, one ruling said that the 16th did not create any new form of taxation.

      That is why the income tax is "voluntary". If you fill out the form, then you owe. It is a scam, but the scammers have guns and prisons to lock you up in!

    22. Re:Angry at Amazon by Anthony+Mouse · · Score: 1

      Fair is fair. If it's fair to no play sales tax online, then it's only fair to not pay it in a brick and mortar store.

      OK, so get rid of it for the brick and mortar stores then. Just don't add it to the internet.

      Sales tax is regressive and economically stupid anyway: Think about what happens to someone who would otherwise have a job taking inputs that cost $X and selling them for $X + 5% when you tack on a 6% sales tax: If customers are not willing to pay more than 5% over the cost of the inputs, the sales tax eats every cent of profit and then some and the industry that would otherwise exist, doesn't. In essence the problem is that the amount of the tax exceeds the amount of the profit, making the endeavor unsustainable.

      Compare that to e.g. an income tax where you take deductions for business expenses so that the tax can never exceed the profit and bankrupt the business.

    23. Re:Angry at Amazon by Darinbob · · Score: 1

      The constitution is not a divine document to be afforded special reverence. The fact that it used to allow and condone slavery should be proof enough that this is the work of mere men who were flawed.

      Any power it has is based on the rule of law, which means that it has power only so long as people agree to abide by it. If the generally accepted practice is that everyone pays income tax, and that you can go to jail if you don't pay income tax, and that the judges back this up, then the pragmatic result is that this is the law of the land.

      Also almost all evidence points to valid ratification, the arguments to the contrary were not upheld by the courts. Most of these arguments were raised in modern times long after income tax was well and firmly established. None of the ratifying states came forward later and said "wait a minute, we didn't agree to this!" This is the realm of anti-tax protester conspiracy theory.

    24. Re:Angry at Amazon by falconwolf · · Score: 1

      Thats the job of a Senator, to work for the interests of the State they represent.

      They shouldn't care one bit about what the people of the US want, just what is in their State's best interest.

      Nope, the people not the state elects senators.

      Falcon

    25. Re:Angry at Amazon by Cimexus · · Score: 1

      Yep - this is the way to go. Abolish the State/local sales taxes and replace with a single Federal sales tax. It works.

      The US system is insanely complex with every State taxing different things, plus counties and cities whacking extra % charges on top etc. As a visitor to the US, the most obvious side effect of this complexity is that the shelf/sticker price of an item is always given without tax included. Tax then gets added on at checkout.

      At home (Australia FWIW), sales tax (GST) is a single Federal tax. The revenue collected by the Federal Govt. is then distributed among the State Governments according to some formula. Much simpler for the end consumer (and, for that matter, for retailers who don't have to have huge tax tables and deal with different pricing every bloody county). It means the list of taxable goods/services is consistent everywhere. It means the amount of the tax is consistent everywhere. And most importantly, it means that ~you actually pay the price on the price tag ~for items - no need to perform mental gymnastics to figure out what something will actually cost you.

    26. Re:Angry at Amazon by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Seems like Sen. Durbin didn't like the way Amazon treated his state. Now we'lll all get to pay tax on everything. Thanks a lot Amazon.

      Not me.

      No sales tax in my state, Congress can suck on it.

    27. Re:Angry at Amazon by roman_mir · · Score: 1

      Aaaah, 1913. The year that separate States should have nullified their agreement to abide by the rules established by the federal government.

    28. Re:Angry at Amazon by Talderas · · Score: 1

      It can be surprisingly expensive to do this. My company has nexus in a lot of states even though we only have a brick and mortar building in 6 states. We have field mechanics that cover significant portions of the US which gives us nexus. Pretty much the only states we don't have to collect sales tax for is Hawaii and Alaska (maybe a few others). It's a huge overhead cost to say the least. The bloody brilliant part? You can't determine sales tax rates based on zip code alone. You have to have the full address since sales tax rates do change within zip codes.

      What does all this mean? You have to outsource it. You can't calculate it in house unless your software supports it and you're going to pay for annual updates to the software in order to update the sales tax information. Further it relies on completely accurate addresses. This isn't likely as much of a problem for online retailers since they can get accurate address information much more quickly, but for brick and mortar stores it's a little more difficult. Additionally, you could also pay for X number of sales tax inquiries per year. The one service we had looked at was over a $1 for each transaction if you bought fewer than 20,000. You get up to about 60,000 and the price dropped to $0.50.

      --
      "Lack of speed can be overcome. In the worst case by patience." --Znork
    29. Re:Angry at Amazon by Muad'Dave · · Score: 1

      You are horribly naive if you think that's all there is to it. Zip code is _not_ sufficient to determine one's tax jurisdiction(s), and you must take into account the many classification(s) of the item (likely by barcode) to determine the correct tax rate. In Virginia, for example, there are different rates for eligible food items, medicine, and extra fees for prepaid wireless services. There are also tax holidays that forego sales tax on certain items at certain times (school supplies in August, Hurricane preparedness items in May, etc).

      Determining the _correct_ tax rate is extremely convoluted, rules-based, and dynamic. That's what there are companies that do it.

      --
      Tiller's Rule: Never use a word in written form that you've only heard and never read. You will end up looking foolish.
    30. Re:Angry at Amazon by mysidia · · Score: 1

      See Amendment 16 regarding the legality of Income Taxes.

      It's unfortunate there were so many irregularities with the passing of the 16th amendment. See, it was never actually "ratified" because different states passed substantially different versions, and 36 states didn't approve the same amendment as required for it to become part of the constitution.

      Fortunately, however, the federal government doesn't derive the authority for taxing income from the 16th amendment.

      The income tax is an excise tax whose authority the federal government has to impose, deriving from the constitution.

      It is only direct taxes that the federal government has restrictions laid upon them, regarding. Since income tax is an indirect tax, the 16th amendment is not required; they have the authority to tax incomes, regardless of source, before the 16th amendment.

      So even if the 16th were struck down or repealed, the income tax would still exist, absent an amendment or law specifically prohibiting it.

    31. Re:Angry at Amazon by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Is Sen. Durbin Jewish? I bet he is.

      No, just a shabbos goy.

    32. Re:Angry at Amazon by Golddess · · Score: 1

      Well, if by "you" Darinbob meant you the consumer, then yes, you the consumer were required to pay your state's sales tax, regardless of where the item was bought from.

      If Darinbob meant you the retailer, then no, you the retailer were not required to collect sales tax in states where you had no physical presence.

      BTW, I'm glad to see someone else recognizes that physical stores don't have to deal with taxing jurisdictions in the same way that internet tax proponents would thrust upon internet retailers.

      --
      "I'm not sure I like the fugnutish tone you used in your post!" -RogL (608926)-
    33. Re:Angry at Amazon by EvanED · · Score: 1

      Which column holds the address to send the tax form? which column fills out those tax forms for you?

    34. Re:Angry at Amazon by EvanED · · Score: 1

      Well, there is a debate that the 16th Amendment was not ratified correctly.

      There's also debate that we didn't land on the moon, or that Obama wasn't born in Hawaii. That doesn't mean that the proponents of that view have any leg to stand on or that there isn't oodles of evidence contradicting it.

    35. Re:Angry at Amazon by sexconker · · Score: 1

      All you need is a 3 column database for fuck's sake. Zip code. Tax rate. Effective date.

      Wrong. You also need to know this for every category of merchandise, and you need to know which categories each item of your merchandise is in in every state and locality. Furthermore, zip code and tax authority boundaries often do not coincide. There are likely other complications as well.

      All Amazon needs to do is put forth a basic effort and let the customer handle any discrepancies on their (get this!) tax forms.
      If someone in California is mad that they were charged tax on their 1000 pack of slim jims, then they can claim it on their tax forms. If Amazon wants to please these customers, they can add it in.

      And remember son, zip codes have NINE digits, not 5. They're more than good enough to appease any tax collector.

  5. Level playing field by Endophage · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I actually think this is a very fair move. While I'm not going to enjoy paying the CA sales tax it will at least narrow the gap that makes it so hard for brick and mortar shops to compete with online giants like Amazon. Many people buy produce at farmers markets to support local business, why shouldn't the same apply to buying electronics, books and everything else.

    1. Re:Level playing field by Hatta · · Score: 0

      It would be better to eliminate sales tax entirely.

      --
      Give me Classic Slashdot or give me death!
    2. Re:Level playing field by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This won't level the playing field. It's not sales tax that kills brick'n'mortar stores, it's inventory tax. Amazon keeps their wares in a warehouse, where they don't have to pay taxes on goods that are just sitting there. Meanwhile your local mom'n'pop has to pay a percentage on everything just collecting dust on the shelves.

    3. Re:Level playing field by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Or make a national sales tax or VAT tax instead of an income tax.

    4. Re:Level playing field by eqisow · · Score: 2, Informative

      Because Best Buy charges $40 for a cable that's $4.99 with free shipping at new egg. Brick and mortar stores have resorted to extorting consumers on certain smaller items for which they can count on people not wanting to wait for a delivery.

      Plus, large scale online outfits are probably more "green" that brick and mortar stores anyway. They only operate some offices and warehouses and any delivery fuel usage is mostly offset by deliveries to a brick and mortar store plus the consumer driving to and from the store.

    5. Re:Level playing field by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Woo regressive taxes!

    6. Re:Level playing field by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Value Added Tax tax?

    7. Re:Level playing field by Archangel+Michael · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Brick and mortar stores have resorted to extorting consumers on certain smaller items for which they can count on people not wanting to wait for a delivery

      First, it is call convenience.

      Second, it is because people price shop the last 45 cents off a $1500 TV, but don't think twice about paying $35 more for a cable. A long time ago, I used to work in sales, selling printers that cost $450 that people would shop around on, and drive 90 miles to the next big city to save $5 ($445). I'd either toss in the 50 cent cable or sell them the printer at cost and the cable for $14.95. Yes, I made more on the cable than I did the printer.

      Pretty soon, brick n mortar stores will die off and you'll never be able to see an item before you order it, and/or you'll be complaining about the walmartization of cities that destroy local mom n pop stores. I know way to many people who complain about $4.50 cables costing $40 at brick n mortar and buying online, and then complain about lack of good jobs locally. Funny how that works.

      --
      Agent K: A *person* is smart. People are dumb, stupid, panicky animals, and you know it.
    8. Re:Level playing field by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Because Best Buy charges $40 for a cable that's $4.99 with free shipping at new egg. Brick and mortar stores have resorted to extorting consumers on certain smaller items for which they can count on people not wanting to wait for a delivery.

      And how would adding, say, 10 percent of sales tax to the 4.99 make a difference in this scenario? You're still going to pay Best Buy 40 bucks if you need your cable right away. And you're still going to buy from Newegg for 5.48 in almost all other cases.

      There might be many reasons to be opposed to taxing internet sales, but this is not one of them.

    9. Re:Level playing field by h4rr4r · · Score: 4, Insightful

      So there could be no good jobs if they charged $10 for the cable?
      Somehow amazon can sell cables at a fair price, I bet they have some good jobs to offer as well. Their printers seem reasonably priced as well. I am sick of this buggywhip manufacturer cursing at automobiles bullshit.

      Is working at bestbuy your idea of a good job?

    10. Re:Level playing field by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Because Best Buy charges $40 for a cable that's $4.99 with free shipping at new egg. Brick and mortar stores have resorted to extorting consumers on certain smaller items for which they can count on people not wanting to wait for a delivery.

      Brick and mortar didn't "resort" to this tactic, they have always used it. Cables have *always* been overpriced when purchased at any regular store. They used to be overpriced even when ordered via wholesalers or catalog vendors (SCSI cables in particular were and sometimes still are). The Internet has exposed the cable scam and revealed the true market price.

    11. Re:Level playing field by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      While I'm not going to enjoy paying the CA sales tax it will at least narrow the gap that makes it so hard for brick and mortar shops to compete with online giants like Amazon.

      Oh, please. I don't shop at Amazon to ditch taxes. In the first place, the local brick-and-mortars rarely have what I want. In the second place, when they do, they charge 10-25% more than the online retailer, BEFORE taxes. In the third place, there is an entry on my state income tax form for USE tax. I fill it in, and pay the state anyway.

      So, in a nutshell, you're full of shit. Try again.

    12. Re:Level playing field by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It would be better to eliminate sales tax entirely.

      This.

      You're quite obviously a wealthy elite shill.

      If we're going to eliminate any fucking tax it should be INCOME tax. A flat sales tax would force fuckers like into paying your fair share. No more avoiding your cut by being paid in dividends, no more Atlantic Ocean Islands + Ireland shenanigans.

      Fuck it I'm going to come right out and say it, because it's worth saying: the middle and lower class have no business paying off the deficit. Wealthy, greedy, CEO's and shareholders should be the ones paying off the deficit.

      Instead what we have is pricks like you figuring out new an ingenious ways to part the lower classes from their money and homes, while shrinking the working class. I seriously hope I'm alive when the shit hits the fan because I will be one of the headhunters coming for you elites when it does.

    13. Re:Level playing field by dgatwood · · Score: 1

      It's even sillier than that. The sales tax on most products is largely cancelled out by the shipping cost, for the most part. Even places that offer free shipping are doing so by eating the cost of shipping. And if they can do it, there's no reason that a local business can't do it, too, ignoring differences in purchasing power.

      Amazon and friends do not destroy local businesses because of lack of sales tax, nor because of any taxes on inventory. Amazon and friends destroy local businesses because they have only a half dozen warehouses that can service the entire country instead of tens of thousands of little retail-style warehouses all over the country.

      Retail stores are relatively expensive. If you aren't moving big ticket items (e.g. electronics) or moving high volume, it's hard to stay in business unless you own the store, and even then, it's a labor of love because you could usually make more money renting it out to somebody who does do high volume or sell big ticket items.

      --

      Check out my sci-fi/humor trilogy at PatriotsBooks.

    14. Re:Level playing field by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      For a good laugh, check out the prices on a USB to micro-USB cable. I didn't want to wait and tried to buy it at a traditional store - Best Buy and Radio Shack both wanted $20-$25 dollars. Last time I ever walk in either store. Comparable cable on ebay - $1.49 shipped.

    15. Re:Level playing field by wulfmans · · Score: 0

      Taxation without representation. I refuse to pay California taxes unless i can vote in their elections. That goes for any state i purchase anything from. I will just shop from places out of the USofA on the internet. The last laugh will be on the big tax and spenders.

    16. Re:Level playing field by matt_martin · · Score: 1

      Agree - this will have to happen for 2 reasons: revenue starved government + unfair advantage to net vs local retailers.

      FWIW net commerce has many other inherent advantages anyway.

      --
      Lurking in the desert
    17. Re:Level playing field by egcagrac0 · · Score: 1

      Amazon keeps their wares in a warehouse, where they don't have to pay taxes on goods that are just sitting there.

      Last I checked, property taxes do cover business inventory - be it in a distribution warehouse, factory, or retail store.

    18. Re:Level playing field by Totenglocke · · Score: 2

      OK, so lets say that this happens and all prices online go up by 6.5% (sorry, I forgot at first each state is different, but that's the sales tax rate in my state). Guess what - online is STILL cheaper. Why? Because their costs to operate are lower (fewer employees, less real estate to pay tax on, lower energy bills due to fewer buildings, etc). Seriously, look online - even before you factor in taxes (since sales tax in the US is added on at checkout) the prices online are usually a good 30% lower. So even if you pay the extra 6.5% (or whatever for yours state) at checkout, it's still going to cost you 30% less to buy online.

      Just like how video rental stores like Blockbuster and Hollywood Video are dying / already died out in place of newer methods that are cheaper and more convenient, brick and mortar stores need to drastically reduce their presence in order to remain competitive or cut their profit margins. It's part of why Borders went bankrupt - you could pick a random Blu-ray movie and it would (generally) be $40 at Borders, $30 at Best Buy, and $25 (or less) on Amazon...and all of those prices are before sales tax, so that's not a factor. Just like how the US Auto industry got used to being able to charge obscene prices for equal (or lower) quality products, brick and mortar stores got used to having very little competition. Now that they actually have to compete and can no longer ass rape customers, they're screaming like children over the fact that someone is giving consumers a better deal and as a result, consumers are flocking to the better prices.

      --
      "The tree of liberty must be refreshed from time to time with the blood of patriots and tyrants." ~Thomas Jefferson
    19. Re:Level playing field by Totenglocke · · Score: 1

      ^ This. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FairTax The Fair Tax is exactly that AND it includes a system for making sure that poor people aren't being harmed by it by being taxed on necessities. It also eliminates tax loopholes in the process.

      --
      "The tree of liberty must be refreshed from time to time with the blood of patriots and tyrants." ~Thomas Jefferson
    20. Re:Level playing field by Wyatt+Earp · · Score: 1

      A national sales tax wouldn't replace state sales tax though, so it or a VAT would be tagged onto a sales tax.

    21. Re:Level playing field by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      so you'd rather that money go to Walmart and Target? If you think you're money is actually going local then you got another thing coming...

    22. Re:Level playing field by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Only if you would enjoy proportional increase in income taxes.

      Here in the Real World, money does not grow in trees, and hence taxes are actually import source of funding for the society.
      So all tax loopholes (such as one that "no tax on internet purchases") just lead to various levels of abuse and tax evasion techniques. I agree in that leveling the playing field makes sense.

    23. Re:Level playing field by Hatta · · Score: 4, Informative

      Dude, you know poor people spend a greater proportion of their income than rich people? That makes sales tax effectively regressive. If you want the rich to pay more (and I certainly do), tax income, property, and capital gains, not sales.

      --
      Give me Classic Slashdot or give me death!
    24. Re:Level playing field by cheekyjohnson · · Score: 1

      First, it is call convenience.

      I don't think it's exactly convenient to pay that much extra for something. All you have to do is wait a little while. That isn't too difficult, and can easily be done unless you need the item immediately.

      Pretty soon, brick n mortar stores will die off and you'll never be able to see an item before you order it, and/or you'll be complaining about the walmartization of cities that destroy local mom n pop stores.

      I'd only be complaining if they were useful. If many people decide that they aren't, then they probably won't survive. Employing people for the sake of employing people is rather idiotic, I think. They should actually be useful to society, in my opinion (not that I'm saying they're not).

      --
      Filthy, filthy copyrapists!
    25. Re:Level playing field by fermion · · Score: 1
      We must have taxes. We must have taxes to cover the cost that citizens want to incur. If we want to cut expenditures, and enough people complain so we cannot, then we must pay taxes to cover those expenditures. It makes little sense to cut only what others want, if we want to cut taxes, we must make a personal sacrifice. If not we have to pay taxes to generate revenue

      The question is where the revenue comes from. Sales tax is popular because it kind of effects everyone. It is a like a flat consumption tax. The problem is that one state cannot really force a person in another state to comply with laws. So it makes no sense to force a business in another state, even if it has agent in the original state, to comply with that state laws. It would be like california telling me that I had to comply with their emission standards. That would be crazy.

      What can happen is for states to file charges against their residents who don't pay use tax. This is within current laws and doesn't require a congressional act. What we don't need in new federal agencies forcing independents businesses to comply with complex and arcane state laws. What is some little shop in kentucky selling one a kind bluegrass collage going to do when it has to comply with all the laws of all the other 49 states. It is going to go out business. How is this going to help anyone?

      Unfortunately we can't just blame the liberal democrats who want to kill business but imposing a unruly tax burden. It is the republicans, at least in my state, that are imposing the sales tax dogma. The sales tax imposes in huge burden on small business, and encourages all rational people to buy out of state. It is no longer a rational revenue source for the 21st century, but the conservative demand we have a sales tax. In fact a flat income tax would generate much more money and would likely impact the middle class less. It would impact the upper class more, make them pay their share, which is why conservatives do not want it. It would encourage people to visit small business, and give them a competitive advantage. This, some think, is bad because it would reduce the power of the corporation.

      So it is well within the rights of congress to regulate interstate commerce. Republican lawmaker love sales tax so they would love to have a law to reach into another state and extract taxes from third parties. But it is stupid, and both parties need to find other ways of generating revenue.

      --
      "She's a scientist and a lesbian. She's not going to let it slide." Orphan Black
    26. Re:Level playing field by Totenglocke · · Score: 1

      Pretty sure that inventory tax applies to warehouses as well.... It's cost of operation (employees, property tax, upkeep on more buildings, etc) that hurts brick and mortar stores.

      --
      "The tree of liberty must be refreshed from time to time with the blood of patriots and tyrants." ~Thomas Jefferson
    27. Re:Level playing field by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      nice try retard, but the majority of the federal budget is wealth transfer to the middle and lower class, largely from the wealthy and the future (ie, borrowing).

    28. Re:Level playing field by Totenglocke · · Score: 1

      Here's an idea - how about the brick and mortar stores sell at the same profit margin as Amazon? Charging twice as much at Best Buy (or any other physical store) for what someone can buy on Amazon is absurd. Sure, brick and mortar stores have higher costs, but that's not going to double the cost. I might - MIGHT raise the cost to break even by 20%, but the brick and mortar stores are greedy (as they've always been) and refuse to lower prices to compete - instead they want to legislate against those providing a better deal to consumers.

      --
      "The tree of liberty must be refreshed from time to time with the blood of patriots and tyrants." ~Thomas Jefferson
    29. Re:Level playing field by raddan · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Care to advance an argument instead of an unsubstantiated claim? Call me pedantic.

    30. Re:Level playing field by Totenglocke · · Score: 1

      Not sure if you're from the US or not. In the US, sales tax is collected added on at purchase - not factored into the price, so both prices would go up by 10% (or whatever local sales tax is). So in this case it would be $44 for the cable at best buy and $5.48 for the cable on Newegg. Even if you paid for overnight shipping on the cable, it would probably still be cheaper.

      --
      "The tree of liberty must be refreshed from time to time with the blood of patriots and tyrants." ~Thomas Jefferson
    31. Re:Level playing field by donnen · · Score: 1

      You would be paying the state sales tax for your home state, not California.

    32. Re:Level playing field by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You do not have the right to get local employment, and if you run a business profit is not a given. Train for specific skills, and/or move to where your skills are in demand. You don't seem to understand that the path of progress is not to bring everything to your doorstep, it is about delivering a wider variety of goods and services to where they are wanted. This includes you, your mom n' pop, and all the people who justify bad economics with some sort of bleeding heart story about unemployment.

    33. Re:Level playing field by Obfuscant · · Score: 1

      The Fair Tax is exactly that

      No, it is not.

      These "fair" people cannot even admit what the actual tax rate would be. They call it a "27% tax" when an item that would otherwise cost $73 becomes $100 at the cash register. Why, 27% of the price is tax, so it is a "27% tax rate", right?

      No. It is a 37% tax rate. You pay 37% of the price of the item as a tax.

      Second, it taxes money YOU HAVE ALREADY BEEN TAXED ON. I've been saving for a decade for an expensive item. I've paid income tax on every penny of that money. Boom. Fair tax gets implemented, now I pay a tax on the item when I actually buy it. Double taxation. That's fair? Yes, in the eyes of the "fair tax" people, it is. I'm obviously richer than I ought to be because I can actually put money in the bank and save it.

      Then you wind up taxing children on the money they spend to buy candy. You wind up taxing POOR people at the same rate as the rich people. Fair? Yes, according to the "fair tax" people, it is.

      Oh, but you solve this poor-people problem by giving them money taken from the rich people, trying to guess how much they spent that year and sending them just the right amount of handout, I mean "rebate", to cover what they paid in "fair tax". Nothing like buying votes to keep the incumbent in office, huh?

      But this "fair tax" gets rid of the IRS and all the tax enforcers, right? That's got to be "fair". Well, it might be fair if it wasn't a whopper of a lie. With a "fair tax" you create an entire organization to manage the handouts to the poor people, to manage the collections from the rest of us, and keep track of who is and isn't paying. Just like today. Plenty of jobs for those out-of-work IRS agents, and no reduction in the size of government.

      This crap about "fair tax" and the lies the supporters tell about it just enrage me. The biggest one is that MY tax is going to go down, they claim, but the truth is it won't. So keep all of this in mind when you hear the "fair tax" people flapping their gums.

      It also eliminates tax loopholes in the process.

      Yeah, like the terrible loophole that you can deduct mortgage interest on your home from your federal taxes. A "loophole" that many people take advantage of so they can afford to own a home. Oh, and deduct local property taxes. And the current social engineering for energy credits or anything else the current tax system is used to promote.

      That's fair. Yep, change the rules of the game halfway through someone's mortgage. That's more than fair because it is only screwing the rich bastards who can still afford to pay their mortgages.

    34. Re:Level playing field by sexconker · · Score: 1

      So there could be no good jobs if they charged $10 for the cable?
      Somehow amazon can sell cables at a fair price, I bet they have some good jobs to offer as well.

      https://www.mturk.com/mturk/welcome
      Enjoy your future profession.

    35. Re:Level playing field by Endophage · · Score: 1

      Did I mention Walmart or Target. If those are the only places you shop I feel sorry for you. I bought much of my furniture from local independent shops around where I live. They had a better selection of styles than the inoffensive to everyone, vanilla designs of any large chain and the products are significantly better quality. Yes I paid slightly more to kit out my apartment than if I had gone to say, Ikea, but I'm not worried about whether my coffee table will stand up to moving a few times. It's solid hardwood and takes two people to move it. Note I also pay for movers so weight is not an issue and once again, I can choose to support a local business.

    36. Re:Level playing field by misexistentialist · · Score: 2

      Yeah, those family owned businesses like Walmart that are lobbying for this bill really need our support! How about the Democrats get their buddies at GE to start paying taxes first before they expand regressive taxation that literally takes food out of the mouths of the peasantry?

    37. Re:Level playing field by Endophage · · Score: 1

      I think there are viable alternatives for brick and mortar shops over just reducing their physical presence. Borders made some very bad business decisions at a time when many bookshops are attempting to change their business model. You may be interested to see how one bookshop (there are many doing the same thing) has evolved the business of selling dead tree books to fit with the modern era: http://www.publishersweekly.com/pw/by-topic/columns-and-blogs/soapbox/article/46020-hit-print--how-one-bookstore-uses-its-espresso-book-machine.html

    38. Re:Level playing field by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      *blink* If your job can be done by cheaply someone on Mechanical Turk, then it obviously did not involve much creativity/education and you could be doing something more productive.

    39. Re:Level playing field by Endophage · · Score: 1

      A few points. I am well aware that prices online are cheaper already before tax. However, when you then add the tax at a brick and mortar store, the price difference is even greater making you even less likely to purchase at a physical location. Making online retailers charge sales tax will bring the difference back to the 10-25% you claim rather than ~20-35% for those states with the highest sales tax

      You may fill in you USE tax however, why not just make everyone honest by making sure they pay upfront? Sounds like it wouldn't matter to you either way...

    40. Re:Level playing field by StormReaver · · Score: 1

      I actually think this is a very fair move. While I'm not going to enjoy paying the CA sales tax it will at least narrow the gap that makes it so hard for brick and mortar shops to compete with online giants like Amazon.

      There's a reason why Amazon is so successful, and it has little to do with taxes. It's because Amazon is run by people who aren't idiots. Brick and mortar stores are limited in what they sell because they can only sell things they can put on their physical floors. Amazon is so successful not because of its floorspace (Amazon has a respectable warehouse), but because it is not limiting itself to what it can cram into that limited floorspace. That allows Amazon to sell a much greater variety of products, something brick and mortar stores frequently fail to notice.

      When my wife and I had our baby, we looked for supplies locally. Some stores carried a little bit of what we wanted, but none of them carried a significant variety of what we needed. We found everything we needed with a combination of Craigslist and Amazon, and we didn't have to run all over town shopping. We found everything we needed at our computers. Much of what we found on Amazon wasn't even sold by Amazon. It was sold by 3rd parties for which Amazon acts as a front.

      There is nothing but ignorance stopping brick and mortar stores from doing the same thing. They are just stuck in a stunted mentality that keeps them from using the Internet to compete. Even most brick and mortar stores that have an Internet presence don't realize that they don't have to stick to a limited inventory.

      Paying extra sales tax isn't necessary to even the playing field with local stores. Local stores just need to adapt to the Internet age.

    41. Re:Level playing field by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm sure the sales tax is very important to you, but most of us would rather just pay sticker price.

    42. Re:Level playing field by misexistentialist · · Score: 1

      I think their overhead really is a lot higher. Best Buy has something like 50 million square feet, while Amazon sells at lot more variety and collects a little less revenue out of 15 million square feet of bare-bones warehouses. Free shipping takes a toll, but Amazon has 1/6 the employees.

    43. Re:Level playing field by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It would be better to eliminate sales tax entirely.

      And it would be even better if the fairies came and built all our roads and bridges for free, kept our children safe, made sure no one got hurt or houses burnt down and hordes of smelly foreigners didn't come charging in dripping heavy artillery and taking over.

      Because taxes, after all, are nothing but theft.

    44. Re:Level playing field by h4rr4r · · Score: 1

      If your job can be done that easily you need to improve your skills a bit. I was thinking more like Amazons IT dept, or Accounting, even the shipping department could have some decent jobs.

    45. Re:Level playing field by DogDude · · Score: 0

      1. There are options other than Best Buy and Amazon. Take your head out of your ass and look around in your local community.

      2. Amazon can keep prices low because they can build a cheap warehouse in the middle of bumfuck, pay their employees next to nothing, and don't have to invest in multiple locations. Convenience costs money. It's cheap to have a warehouse in the middle of a corn field.

      If you, and every other consumer can manage to think about something other than your own wallet, you might be able to see how the decisions you make impact your community. Your short sighted thinking has gotten us where we are today: No music stores. No book stores. And what retail is left, is generally pretty nasty (Best Buy, Wal Mart, etc.).

      --
      I don't respond to AC's.
    46. Re:Level playing field by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It must be, because he knows people who use 90 miles worth of gas to save $5.

    47. Re:Level playing field by Totenglocke · · Score: 1

      These "fair" people cannot even admit what the actual tax rate would be. They call it a "27% tax" when an item that would otherwise cost $73 becomes $100 at the cash register. Why, 27% of the price is tax, so it is a "27% tax rate", right? No. It is a 37% tax rate. You pay 37% of the price of the item as a tax.

      It's a simple matter of how you do the math - both are correct. If you start at $100 (final price) and deduct the amount of tax, it's a 27% tax rate. If you start at the price of $73 and add on the amount of tax to get $100, it's 37%.

      Second, it taxes money YOU HAVE ALREADY BEEN TAXED ON. I've been saving for a decade for an expensive item. I've paid income tax on every penny of that money. Boom. Fair tax gets implemented, now I pay a tax on the item when I actually buy it. Double taxation. That's fair? Yes, in the eyes of the "fair tax" people, it is. I'm obviously richer than I ought to be because I can actually put money in the bank and save it.

      Wow, you're an idiot. We already have sales tax which - SURPRISE! Taxes money you already paid tax on. Even your beloved anti-profit Europe has a VAT that taxes money that's already been taxed.

      Then you wind up taxing children on the money they spend to buy candy. You wind up taxing POOR people at the same rate as the rich people. Fair? Yes, according to the "fair tax" people, it is.

      Yes, because everyone should be taxed equally. This way, the more you earn (and thus the more you spend), the more you pay in taxes. Do you not realize that Steve Jobs paying 27% sales tax on a Ferrari is going to be a hell of a lot more than Joe Sixpack paying 27% tax on a Ford Focus? Also, if you bothered to read, it only applies to FIRST SALE, meaning that those with lower incomes who buy used products (clothing from thirft stores, used cars, used games at Gamestop, etc) don't have to pay tax - so the poor are NOT paying tax unless they choose to buy new.

      Oh, but you solve this poor-people problem by giving them money taken from the rich people, trying to guess how much they spent that year and sending them just the right amount of handout, I mean "rebate", to cover what they paid in "fair tax". Nothing like buying votes to keep the incumbent in office, huh?

      Actually it's taken from the tax that they already paid and then refunded. It's no different than when you get a tax refund from income taxes now - except it happens every month instead of once a year. Also, it's based on a continually adjusted amount that the average family of your size would spend. You can actually make choices to buy used (see above) and pay less tax and actually PROFIT from this rebate system if you're poor.

      But this "fair tax" gets rid of the IRS and all the tax enforcers, right? That's got to be "fair". Well, it might be fair if it wasn't a whopper of a lie. With a "fair tax" you create an entire organization to manage the handouts to the poor people, to manage the collections from the rest of us, and keep track of who is and isn't paying. Just like today. Plenty of jobs for those out-of-work IRS agents, and no reduction in the size of government.

      Wrong. We already have the infrastructure in place for collecting sales tax - all you have to do is make a slight modification to the code in the registers. Also, since it's simply a matter of family size, it's something that doesn't need to be updated much and they just mail it to you / direct deposit it automatically, thus requiring very few people. If you get married, you do the paperwork for change of family size - same if you have a kid or if a kid grows up and moves out. These are not things that will happen often for each family, thus it doesn't require that many people to maintain the system.

      Yeah, like the terrible loophole that you can deduct mortgage interest on your home from your federal taxes. A "loophole" that many pe

      --
      "The tree of liberty must be refreshed from time to time with the blood of patriots and tyrants." ~Thomas Jefferson
    48. Re:Level playing field by Endophage · · Score: 1

      I agree there are many reasons why Amazon is successful without tax coming into it. That's one of the reasons I feel Amazon doesn't need the extra advantage of not having the charge sales tax. I realize that making Amazon et al. charge state tax won't level the playing field entirely (or even much at all), but it is one step to equalizing opportunity between physical and virtual retailers.

    49. Re:Level playing field by Feltope · · Score: 0

      Instead what we have is pricks like you figuring out new an ingenious ways to part the lower classes from their money and homes, while shrinking the working class. I seriously hope I'm alive when the shit hits the fan because I will be one of the headhunters coming for you elites when it does.

      As trollish as this might look to some people the parent post is right. This IS what is going to happen sooner or later. When 10% are calling the shots and sticking it to the other 90% the 90 is going to get pissed sooner or later.

      Just as a heads up to any of the rich folks reading. Even the wealthy military generals are still middle class by station and won't abandon their men when the shit hits the fan. (maybe a few but not enough to matter)

      --
      thanks, Feltope
    50. Re:Level playing field by samkass · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Because Best Buy charges $40 for a cable that's $4.99 with free shipping at new egg. Brick and mortar stores have resorted to extorting consumers on certain smaller items for which they can count on people not wanting to wait for a delivery.

      Plus, large scale online outfits are probably more "green" that brick and mortar stores anyway. They only operate some offices and warehouses and any delivery fuel usage is mostly offset by deliveries to a brick and mortar store plus the consumer driving to and from the store.

      All that is fine and good. If they are more efficient and/or provide better value then they should win in the marketplace. But it should be a fair win, and the sales tax system shouldn't favor buying from out-of-state merchants.

      --
      E pluribus unum
    51. Re:Level playing field by internettoughguy · · Score: 1

      Dude, you know poor people spend a greater proportion of their income than rich people? That makes sales tax effectively regressive. If you want the rich to pay more (and I certainly do), tax income, property, and capital gains, not sales.

      That's true, but if the rich want to gain any advantage from their wealth they either have to spend it or invest it.

    52. Re:Level playing field by smellsofbikes · · Score: 2

      Second, it is because people price shop the last 45 cents off a $1500 TV, but don't think twice about paying $35 more for a cable. A long time ago, I used to work in sales, selling printers that cost $450 that people would shop around on, and drive 90 miles to the next big city to save $5 ($445).

      This is an interesting claim. All the economics textbooks, some psychology textbooks, and watching newspaper articles, all say exactly the opposite: people, when asked if they'd drive across town to pay $25 less on a $100 item, say they would, but when asked if they'd drive across town to pay $25 less on a $1500 item, say they wouldn't. It's probably the classical example of human irrational behavior in economics. Now, it's possible that this is a testing artifact, and that they don't *actually* behave the way all economic models and tests say they do, but I'm a bit dubious and would like to hear what other people think.

      --
      Nostalgia's not what it used to be.
    53. Re:Level playing field by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      his point is that the government should be required to better justify new taxes while demonstrating that it is using the money it already gets from taxes efficiently.

    54. Re:Level playing field by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It would be better to eliminate sales tax entirely.

      Sure, then we'll just increase the income tax to make up for the loss of revenue. That's a good plan as a sales tax is quite regressive.

    55. Re:Level playing field by TeamSPAM · · Score: 1

      Usually I'm a big fan of monoprice. Though you can easily find HDMI cables for reasonable prices locally. When my father upgraded to an HD setup last fall I told him to buy the HDMI cables he needed at Five Below.

      --
      Brought to you by Team SPAM! where we believe: "Information in the noise!"
    56. Re:Level playing field by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The reason brick and mortor shops cannot compete with online stores is simple. Price helps, but they can never touch them on convenience.

      Local brick and mortar never seem to have things is stock and I'd have to drive all over town wasting time looking for what I want.

      Online I can spend 20 minutes searching for a product, another 10 minutes reading up on which one is the best one, and 5 minutes to order it.......and still get a better price even when I do have to pay sales tax and shipping.

      I would buy from local businesses that produce electronics, but I would have to fly to Asia to do that. Local businesses that sell electronics are resellers and do nothing but add a layer of cost without any added benefit.

      I would buy straight from the manufacturer and cut out everyone else if I could. (Buying a truck right now and would gladly ditch the dealer and regional distributer.) In some cases you can now. I look forward to the day that I can buy everything that way and ditch all the local slobs who think for some odd reason that I somehow owe them a paycheck for their so called service.

    57. Re:Level playing field by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Pretty soon, brick n mortar stores will die off and you'll never be able to see an item before you order it, and/or you'll be complaining about the walmartization of cities that destroy local mom n pop stores. I know way to many people who complain about $4.50 cables costing $40 at brick n mortar and buying online, and then complain about lack of good jobs locally. Funny how that works.

      When was the last time you wanted to "see" an electronic device, or a book, or movie, or song before you bought it. Can't remember? Me neither. Other than clothing items almost nothing needs to be seen before buying. Customer reviews will usually alert you to poor products much more reliably than wasting your time shopping around in person.

      As far as local jobs, exactly why do I owe anything to anyone who does not provide me any sort of vaue for the money I'm expected to pay? Mom n Pop need to either step their game or go be a greeter at Walmart. It's a good thing when their shitty little stores go belly up. I'm tired of the endless strip malls. Amazon needs to hurry up and take over the world and drive them all out of business.

      I could care less to shop in Walmart as well. Most of their products are low quality, the people that inhabit the store disgusting, and the selection very poor. The only Big Box stores I shop at these days are Lowe's & Home Depot. Past that and the grocery store 95% of everything else I buy I pick up online.

    58. Re:Level playing field by Feltope · · Score: 1

      Yeah, those family owned businesses like Walmart that are lobbying for this bill really need our support! How about the Democrats get their buddies at GE to start paying taxes first before they expand regressive taxation that literally takes food out of the mouths of the peasantry?

      Literally???

      Which states tax the sale of foods?

      --
      thanks, Feltope
    59. Re:Level playing field by Feltope · · Score: 1

      There are many places in our country that there is only one option. When one of these big chains comes in and builds it generally kills every other business in the area because the town can't support both and obviously the mega stores can charge a much smaller price.

      --
      thanks, Feltope
    60. Re:Level playing field by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm very doubtful the majority of jobs at the majority of online operations which sell a tangible product are paying any better because in both cases the majority of people working in these places are paid minimum wage or close to it. BestBuy, Staples, and similar stores succeed because the majority of people don't know where to go for the best pricing, are afraid, and lazy. I continue to eat out constantly because I'm lazy and I like good food. If I compared what I was paying vs if I made it myself certainly the cheaper route would be making it myself. BestBuy is charging you insane amounts for certain items because they need to make money. Other items are relatively competitive price wise though. How much of a convenience does BestBuy offer? Is it worth paying 10x as much as what you can get it for online? How about 40x? You are paying for convenience and you would be stupid to think otherwise. The Internet is too competitive. It is very difficult to make money. You have to have some niche market where only you exist or a lock on a market to really make money. Microsoft, Google, and similar have a lock on the markets they service. It doesn't mean they are the only ones though.

    61. Re:Level playing field by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > Do you not realize that Steve Jobs paying 27% sales tax on a Ferrari is going to be a hell of a lot more than Joe Sixpack paying 27% tax on a Ford Focus?

      Simple math would be: the rich would GLADLY trade the income tax for a high sales tax, because they make out like bandits from the deal. The poor and the middle class have to spend almost all their income each year, whereas the wealthier you are, the less of a percent of your new income you are spending.

      Consider Jobs, pulling some $10 million a year in stock (a conservative guess). If he's paying only 25% of that in income tax (also a conservative guess), that's $2.5 million. I doubt he's spending more than $1 million per year on himself. At a 37% sales tax, that'd mean he just dodged $2.5mil of income tax, of which he only had to spend $370k on the new sales tax. His net tax just went down to a mere 3.7%. (And that $2.13 million of lost tax will have to come from somewhere else... and it's not going to be from the rich). Hell, he could spend the entire $10 million every other year, and his two year average tax sales would only be $3.07 million out of $20 million - 15.35%.

      It is fairly easy to plug in different numbers and see that it'd be a tax cut. For example, if you spend your entire income, then 27% of it was tax. If you spend exactly half your income, then you'd be paying .37 * .5 = 18.5% of your income as taxes. If we look here: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:US_income_tax_2008.svg then it's pretty clear that the wealthy would hugely benefit from the change, even using the $200-$250k/year boundary for "wealthy".

    62. Re:Level playing field by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's true, but if the rich want to gain any advantage from their wealth they either have to spend it or invest it.

      That's true, but does nothing to counter the earlier poster's point. If you're making, say, $250k/year of taxable income... let's aggressively round up and say you're paying fully half of that in taxes (federal income, social security, state income, property, and so on). That leaves you $125k. You could easily spend half of that ($75k) on yourself, save half of what's left ($37.5k), and invest the remaining $37.5k. Every year. Keep in mind the median household income is only some $48k/year and the median personal income is more like $32k/year. In other words, every year, that person is saving more than a normal person makes and then, on top of that, investing more than a normal person makes. Not even counting whatever the prior years of investment are making.

      To put that in perspective, that's enough to put one kid through Harvard completely out of pocket (tuition, room and board, and all other fees) for as many years as it takes, without touching the spend-on-myself portion at all, and without touching prior savings at all. (Or THREE kids at my local state school at the higher out-of-state rates and in the most expensive dorm, or FIVE kids at the in-state rate and the cheap dorm, and that's after many years in a row of price hikes due to the state funding for that college decreasing each year).

      Note that the spend-on-self portion, even if this person does indeed spend it all, is only 30% of their total income. Dropping their federal income tax and jacking up their sales tax would quite possibly be a net gain for them. And this is the low edge of what is considered "wealthy". Someone making a million a year or more will be spending an even smaller percentage of their new yearly income, even while living a larger lifestyle AND saving more AND investing more AND paying more income tax. It doesn't take many million dollar years before they can budget for a lavish lifestyle while still only touching the interest on the previous years' investments. (assuming some modest restraint in the early years instead of blowing it all on solid cocaine chandeliers or something). You and I will be having to spend 70% of our income every year while the rich are spending 70% of the interest on their giant pile of money every year (which itself is growing every year).

    63. Re:Level playing field by ShakaUVM · · Score: 1

      >>While I'm not going to enjoy paying the CA sales tax it will at least narrow the gap that makes it so hard for brick and mortar shops to compete

      Hey, guess what? If you buy a $2000 TV on Amazon, you owe CA sales tax anyway. It's called Use Tax, because you bought it out of state but used it in California.

      http://www.boe.ca.gov/sutax/sutprograms.htm

      The state hasn't been enforcing it for individuals, but it has been on the books since the 1930s. But they've been stepping up enforcement for corporations, so I assume personal Use Tax will be next.

    64. Re:Level playing field by spurioustruth · · Score: 1

      There are a few problems with this.
      While I might agree that if you are going to charge one person sales tax to purchase thing, you really ought to charge them all...
      But the sales tax system is just burdensome and nasty out there. Sales tax laws vary from state to state and even within cities! Trying to keep track of the nexus of taxation is totally a pain in the ass. And then dealing with the multiple state auditors when they come knocking on your door to prove every single piece of kit you send somewhere is properly accounted for in your taxation records...
      Suppose I live in New York, and I order a widget from a company based in Arkansas, but with a DC in California, and they need to send to my current location in Colorado--on the east side of Main Street (which has a different tax rate than the west side of Main Street between 4th and Elm...).
      Which sales tax do I need to pay?
      At the end of the day, only larger firms will be able to afford the grief/expenditure that this level of taxation and taxation support systems requires. And only rarely does anybody get to the details where they discussion the difficulties in dealing with taxation nexus.

    65. Re:Level playing field by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Somehow" includes not charging sales tax.

    66. Re:Level playing field by lpq · · Score: 1

      Yeah...because we know that you have to pay shipping for products you buy at brick and mortar....

    67. Re:Level playing field by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Amazon have a few good jobs yes, riding on the back of hundreds of unemployed elsewhere.

    68. Re:Level playing field by the+phantom · · Score: 1

      Sales taxes are regressive. They disproportionately effect the poor, as it requires a greater percentage of their income in order to pay the tax. I believe that the argument that the GP is making (though he is by no means clear on this) is that it would be better to eliminate sales taxes entirely, and raise revenues using a more progressive form of taxation (such as an income tax).

    69. Re:Level playing field by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      When all that's required is a single waypoint of logic, I'm not sure they should have to.

    70. Re:Level playing field by LordLimecat · · Score: 1

      "But jobs" is not an excuse to prop up businesses that cannot compete. I bear Mom n Pop no ill will, but capitalism hinges on the fact that non-competitive businesses die out (whether the competition be through prices or services). Start propping those failing businesses up and you start to tear capitalism down.

      Look, if you really want to create jobs, and have less waste, just have the state hire people to dig ditches and fill them in. That makes about as much sense as propping up failed businesses "just because theyre local".

    71. Re:Level playing field by LordLimecat · · Score: 1

      Any time you start referring to life in the US as "peasantry" your credibility goes out the window. Seriously, get some perspective-- do you realize just how ridiculously high the standard of living is for anyone in the US with a place to lay their heads? Pretty much everyone in the states has a standard of living higher than 95% of the rest of humanity, both present and historical.

    72. Re:Level playing field by twebb72 · · Score: 1

      Care to advance an argument instead of an unsubstantiated claim? Call me pedantic.

      You must be new here.

    73. Re:Level playing field by SomePgmr · · Score: 1

      I'd guess those models exclude all other factors.

      People pay close attention to the TV when they're shopping because it's a big ticket item that they don't want to screw up. They don't do any research on what an HDMI cable should cost. They're shopping for TV's.

      I've watched a number of people do the same thing (including my mother). She made a well informed decision on the TV, then got soaked on a cable because she has no idea that a 5ft HDMI at $60 is criminal. I've done more than my share of, "take it back, I'll order you one for $4... and yes I'm sure it'll work the same."

    74. Re:Level playing field by Totenglocke · · Score: 1

      Good god, you truly have no concept of how much they spend in a year, do you? You also don't realize that most of their wealth is NOT in the form of paychecks, but in things like stocks and other investments that are taxed at much lower rates than income taxes. Also, due to the elimination of tax loopholes, they'd pay out the ass any time they built a new mansion, bought a new car, threw a huge party etc. The poor on the other hand would be given rebates on necessities and would NOT BE TAXED on used goods (cars, clothing, furniture, etc). You also are horribly deluded about what a "necessity" is - most people (regardless of if they're poor, middle class, etc) spend tons of money on a little thing experts call "shit you don't need" every year. The people who do a better job of managing how much they spend on "shit you don't need" move up in wealth even if they have the same income as someone else who's worse at managing how much they spend on "shit you don't need". We see this every day in life.

      Steve Jobs making $10 million a year in stocks would NOT BE TAXED because it's not income. Even when he DOES sell those stocks, capital gains tax is only about 15%. If you think someone with his money doesn't spend at least $1 million a year, you're sadly delusional. I've met CEO's and business owners who are billionaires and the rate that they go through a million dollars is unbelievable. How you and I view $10,000 is how they view a million dollars.

      It's fairly easy for you to have no goddamn clue how they spend their money OR how different forms of income are taxed. You also don't realize that most of the people who fall into the highest tax brackets take every last deduction and loophole imaginable to cut themselves down into the low to mid-20's for their tax rate. But instead of actually learning how the tax system actually works or how the rich actually behave - or hell, even just researching the actual law we're talking about instead of getting one small bit of information and then going off on an irrational rant, you just want to rant about how not ass-raping people who were more successful than you is "evil". Grow up and get over your jealousy.

      --
      "The tree of liberty must be refreshed from time to time with the blood of patriots and tyrants." ~Thomas Jefferson
    75. Re:Level playing field by ancientt · · Score: 1

      The playing field is level already, a state determines what its tax is on citizens of that state. There is a very basic principle here, the citizen is responsible for his own actions to his own government. If I sell something, I am responsible for my sales taxes. If I buy something, I am responsible for the use taxes. If this were passed, then I become responsible for collecting sales taxes owed to a government where I am not represented.

      If I make a purchase from someone in another state and they are not subject to taxation by my state and the sale is still considered a taxable transaction by my state, it is called a use tax but must be paid by me. (This is often ignored, but NY, IL and CA are trying hard to make sure their citizens pay taxes on sales where the seller is not subject to their taxes.) I am represented in the government I pay the use tax to.

      As a resident of IL*, when I purchase a delivery truck from someone in NH, I should pay IL the appropriate sales tax.

      As a resident of NH, when I sell a delivery truck to someone in IL, why should I pay for the government of IL? I don't like the government of IL; I'm not represented by the government of IL; I choose not to live in IL. I certainly have no interest in collecting their taxes for them.

      NH and AK don't seem to have many representatives suggesting that their citizens should have to collect taxes to pay to other states. My own (actual) state has a higher tax rate than IL but I don't think citizens of other states should help us collect our taxes. I'm not thrilled to pay my state's sales tax but I accept it without rancor. I far prefer it to paying my income taxes and can only imagine how much bile I would feel collecting taxes of IL, CA or NY where, as was said previously, they don't let me vote in their elections.

      * (The parent referenced CA, but Dick Durbin is from IL and he is the one responsible for the bill, I choose NH as an example because NH does not have a sales or state income tax. AK is as good an example but is a bit distant geographically for the example.)

      --
      B) Eliminate all the stupid users. This is frowned upon by society.
    76. Re:Level playing field by Anthony+Mouse · · Score: 1

      A long time ago, I used to work in sales, selling printers that cost $450 that people would shop around on, and drive 90 miles to the next big city to save $5 ($445).

      From a game theory perspective that is totally rational. Customers would prefer that the local store not charge a convenience premium, so if they buy solely on price (even when the price difference is smaller than the inconvenience of driving to the city), it will cause the local store to have to price competitively with the big city store and let the consumers have the convenience of a local store without paying extra.

      Of course, if the local store is less efficient than the big city store then it might also just go out of business. And these days when the "big city store" is Amazon, basically all brick and mortar stores are less efficient, so they're folding up. But that's the free market -- if your costs are higher than your competitor's and you can't offer enough "something else" to make up the difference then you had better find another line of work.

    77. Re:Level playing field by Anthony+Mouse · · Score: 1

      I can see how it could be a testing artifact: In testing, people compare the relatively smaller savings to the relatively higher price and decide more often that it isn't worth it. In actual reality, people generally only bother to compare prices on things that cost more than a certain threshold amount, and then once they do they buy whatever is the cheapest.

    78. Re:Level playing field by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      Employing people for the sake of employing people is rather idiotic, I think.

      Well, it's pretty bad to have a lot of unemployed people around. Even if it's a make-work project (and you could probably design some useful make-work projects -- the WPA built public buildings, roads, bridges, installed utilities, etc.) it's better to have people working for a living than to be on the dole. Better still is if you can manage to have people privately employed, while still maintaining good standards for pay, benefits, etc. Maybe if we someday can provide people with enjoyable, leisurely lives without anyone having to work at a job because they must, we can all just pursue our hobbies full time, but so far such a thing escapes us.

      Full employment does tend to cause inflation, as we found out when the US pursued this policy from the 50's to the 70's, but on the whole, it seems to have worked out better than how things have gone since.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    79. Re:Level playing field by cheekyjohnson · · Score: 1

      Well, it's pretty bad to have a lot of unemployed people around.

      Then they should find something useful to do. I don't think we should go around creating useless jobs for their sake. Then we would likely have a bunch of people who contribute nothing useful to society.

      --
      Filthy, filthy copyrapists!
    80. Re:Level playing field by Anthony+Mouse · · Score: 1

      Just like how the US Auto industry got used to being able to charge obscene prices for equal (or lower) quality products, brick and mortar stores got used to having very little competition. Now that they actually have to compete and can no longer ass rape customers, they're screaming like children over the fact that someone is giving consumers a better deal and as a result, consumers are flocking to the better prices.

      To be fair, that's not quite it.

      The problem is that brick and mortar stores inherently have higher costs. Which means they have to have higher prices to recover their costs. But with somewhat higher prices, they lose all the price-sensitive customers to Amazon. Then they have lower volume but the same fixed costs, which requires them to charge even higher prices. Vicious cycle until at some point they just go out of business.

      And it's actually worse than that (if you can imagine), because the more of them go out of business the more business there is for Amazon et al. At some point the scale of distribution will become such that same-day delivery, or even "30 minutes or less" delivery becomes cost effective for Amazon, which eliminates even the convenience advantage of brick and mortar stores.

    81. Re:Level playing field by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      Instead what we have is pricks like you figuring out new an ingenious ways to part the lower classes from their money and homes, while shrinking the working class. I seriously hope I'm alive when the shit hits the fan because I will be one of the headhunters coming for you elites when it does.

      My plan is to get in the construction business. Everyone talks about so-and-so should be the first up against the wall when the revolution comes. In order to mollify everyone who wants their victim of choice to go first, we'll have to stage one big execution in parallel. This means we'll need a big wall, and hopefully a big construction contract. (Because who wants to deal with a bunch of bullet holes in an existing wall?) ;)

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    82. Re:Level playing field by Deus.1.01 · · Score: 0

      Sorry to say but....you guys need more tax income now more then ever.

      --
      My -1 Troll is actually a +1 funny. And my -1 flame is actually a +1 insightfull.
    83. Re:Level playing field by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      Then they should find something useful to do. I don't think we should go around creating useless jobs for their sake. Then we would likely have a bunch of people who contribute nothing useful to society.

      It is not always viable to tell people to help themselves. Not everyone is in a position where they can do that. They may need training, which they cannot afford (in terms of cost, opportunity cost, etc.) by themselves, or may need to move to a different part of the country (difficult if one member of a family is employed in the current location, or if there are children, or if any real property is owned, especially in the current market), or they may lack the capital needed to start up a new business, or several other things.

      If people are out of alternatives, surely giving them a job as a way to assist them would be better than just giving them a check or allowing them to starve in the streets?

      And there's no reason why the job has to be useless. Again, look at the WPA and many of the other other New Deal agencies; they didn't waste time on useless projects. They did a lot of good stuff, and it was a great benefit to society, in fact. You would do well to do some research here.

      Currently there are a lot of unemployed and underemployed people. Surely there must be someone capable of coming up with some useful, important projects that they could do to earn a living until they can get a better job. And as a benefit, we get the results of the project. Even if all someone is able to do was dig ditches, we could put them to work laying municipally-owned fiber optics directly to people's houses. (Which parallels rural electrification projects from the 30's, incidentally)

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    84. Re:Level playing field by falconwolf · · Score: 1

      I actually think this is a very fair move. While I'm not going to enjoy paying the CA sales tax it will at least narrow the gap that makes it so hard for brick and mortar shops to compete with online giants like Amazon. Many people buy produce at farmers markets to support local business, why shouldn't the same apply to buying electronics, books and everything else.

      BS!!! Amazon has the money and can afford accountants and programmers to make sure they collect the correct amount of sales tax. I've known a number of owners of small brick and mortar stores who took their stores online. They will be who's hurt if they're forced to collect sales taxes.

      Many people buy produce at farmers markets to support local business, why shouldn't the same apply to buying electronics, books and everything else.

      More BS. I'm a member of two co-ops that support other local businesses. I joined because I want to support local businesses too. However I also have to live with a budget. I am on disability and don't work however I have not received the full amount of my disability in a long tyme. Some months the only money I get is money my sister gives me. So I have to watch my budget, just as the government should. Last fall I did some of my shopping at farmers' markets simply because they were cheaper than most other places. To keep my food costs low I plant a postage stamp sized garden but it gets little full-sun. This year I'll try to get a plot in one or more local community gardens, but will the food I grow save me enough to pay the rent for the plots? With large enough sunlit space gardening is terrific but I think I'll still rely on Sam's Club and am planning on ordering from Amazon too if prices are lower.

      Falcon

    85. Re:Level playing field by CAIMLAS · · Score: 1

      I buy produce at a farmer's market (or directly from the farmer/rancher, when possible) because:

      1) the quality is better
      2) I can actually inspect the production facilities in many cases
      3) the prices are actually usually lower
      4) there is a community surrounding farmer's markets

      None of these things apply unless, of course, you consider Apple products to be of quality - then you can ascribe it to the Apple Store. (And how local is that, exactly?)

      And this says nothing for, say, bath towels, utility knives, and so on...

      The only 'local' stores I've seen are tradesmen and trinket/novelty/interest sales shops that are fringe enough that they can (have to) charge exhorbinant rates to stay in business, and where a 'tactile' benefit is gained by looking at the device (eg. a bike) in person.

      --
      ~/ssh slashdot.org ssh: connect to host slashdot.org port 22: too many beers
    86. Re:Level playing field by cheekyjohnson · · Score: 1

      Not everyone is in a position where they can do that.

      No, they're not. There is no perfect solution.

      They may need training, which they cannot afford

      Then they could acquire help (from the government or something).

      If people are out of alternatives, surely giving them a job as a way to assist them would be better than just giving them a check or allowing them to starve in the streets?

      No. Then we have a bunch of people who contribute nothing useful to society. This seems like a problem with capitalism to me. I'd suggest that instead of giving them checks or letting them starve, society go through a change so that none of these inefficient practices are required anymore.

      And there's no reason why the job has to be useless.

      If it's not useless, then that's not what I'm talking about. I'm talking about creating useless jobs just for the sake of creating them. For instance, people may be employed to press a button every once in a while. The process is already automated, but they hired these people merely to give them jobs. They're useless and not really contributing anything. The same applies to any job that can be automated.

      --
      Filthy, filthy copyrapists!
    87. Re:Level playing field by Ghengis+Khak · · Score: 1

      Care to advance an argument instead of an unsubstantiated claim? Call me pedantic.

      Brick and mortar shops tend to have higher out-the-door prices because, among other reasons, there is often a sales tax attached to the purchase. Amazon doesn't. The playing field is leveled in this respect when the tax burden attached to the Amazon purchase is the same as for the B&M shop. This could be at a rate of zero, the current tax rate, something in between, or something greater.

      I will then go on to speculate that he is arguing that money in the individual consumer's hands does far more to produce wealth because it is likely to be spent on something that individual actually wants than when it is funneled through the tax system (overhead) and subsequently given out for some boondoggle/bailout/subsidy/war/etc.

    88. Re:Level playing field by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is absurd. Shipping already more than accounts for the difference of tax.

    89. Re:Level playing field by bzipitidoo · · Score: 1

      The usual argument is that sales taxes are regressive.

      Better question: what's the replacement for sales taxes? Raise income tax rates? At least sales taxes are relatively simple. Not as simple as they ought to be, with every local jurisdiction doing their own thing, but simpler than the mess lawmakers like to make of income tax. If we could keep it simple, have just one rate nationwide, and refrain from constantly tinkering with it and changing it every year, and toss in some kind of refund for low income poeple, so it isn't so regressive, then sales tax could be fair and good.

      Texas doesn't have an income tax, and I like it that way. No damned state version of the IRS ready to assume the worst if they think there's an error. I still have to deal with federal income tax. In many ways, the money is not the biggest worry, it's the responsibility, the burden. They demand you get it right, or you could be in big, BIG trouble. Tax is forever, there is no statute of limitations. Nice to know that in your retirement you could get roasted for some tax mistake that happened 50 years ago. The IRS is infamous for the harshness of their enforcement. We hear horror stories of the IRS going nuts, assuming someone is a tax cheat and shutting down their life. This is why I never do itemized deductions. I don't have a house payment, and if all I'm saving is a few hundred dollars at best, it's so not worth it. May cost me more, but standard deduction reduces the complexity and the risk.

      --
      Intellectual Property is a monopolistic, selfish, and defective concept. It is "tyranny over the mind of man"
    90. Re:Level playing field by CycleMan · · Score: 1

      I agree with much of what you wrote. The online stores have broader selection since they are stocking a few warehouses, instead of many storefronts. When online stores can amass economies of scale, they can negotiate lower prices from the manufacturers. Some online places do not charge such wonderful prices, largely because they don't push the volume to do so.

      That said, local stores will hold three strengths: time, visual inspection, and shipping costs. There will always be people who can't or don't plan ahead, so they can't place an order and wait days for delivery. There will be things that you want to examine in person before buying, like used cars and fresh produce. I hate to think how many things I would return to the hardware store if I had to make my purchasing decision based on a stock image and sparse marketing text. Finally, since shipping is never truly free, when the local store orders 500 of something and you only order 1, the shipping cost to them is much lower than the cost to you. And my cost to return something to a local store is less as well.

      Overall, some products will be best purchased at local stores, and others will be best purchased online.

    91. Re:Level playing field by falconwolf · · Score: 1

      http://www.publishersweekly.com/pw/by-topic/columns-and-blogs/soapbox/article/46020-hit-print--how-one-bookstore-uses-its-espresso-book-machine.html

      Interesting, I like it. However it's really only good for old out of print collectables and such. A printer can print books cheaper than that can. What I've proposed before is to have a pdf available for download then offer a craft printed and signed edition as well. I would like to start a business as a photographer and thought about doing something like it. In wedding photography photographers have started offering crafted books of wedding photographs and they seem popular. School and little league sports is another area this can be done, parents have been willing to higher and pay photographers to photograph their little athletes, though I don't know how business has been going since the recession started.

      Falcon

    92. Re:Level playing field by falconwolf · · Score: 1

      I agree there are many reasons why Amazon is successful without tax coming into it. That's one of the reasons I feel Amazon doesn't need the extra advantage of not having the charge sales tax. I realize that making Amazon et al. charge state tax won't level the playing field entirely (or even much at all), but it is one step to equalizing opportunity between physical and virtual retailers.

      What's stopping those physical retailers from going online? Only their unwillingness. Back in the mid '90s I knew 2 people who owned different local bookstores and they both opened virtual stores. One of them sold her physical store a few months later, her virtual store was making more money with less work and someone else bought the physical store. I'm not sure how the other store is doing but it's still online and with a meeting room it was a popular place to meet and have classes or such.

      Falcon

    93. Re:Level playing field by deapbluesea · · Score: 1

      people, when asked if they'd drive across town to pay $25 less on a $100 item, say they would, but when asked if they'd drive across town to pay $25 less on a $1500 item, say they wouldn't

      Given current gas prices, it has to be within walking distance to justify anything less than $25 savings. I'm so glad I have a trusty furniture cart for that tv.....

      --
      Government is not reason; it is not eloquent; it is force. Like fire, it is a dangerous servant and a fearful master.
    94. Re:Level playing field by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, those starving, internet-connected peasantry ordering all manner of must-haves online like blu-ray disks, tvs, and smartphones. Won't somebody think of the children?!?

    95. Re:Level playing field by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I can't help wondering why so many people seem to love sales tax. Ultimately, all taxes are taxes on income, be it directly or indirectly. One problem with sales tax is that it is regressive, richer people pay more for service and thereby a lower percentage goes to the tax. Another problem is the shear inconsistency; in California non-prepared food is exempt from taxes, this means the baked pizza you buy gets sales tax, but the "take & bake" one doesn't get sales tax; meanwhile, in Massachusetts, clothing is exempt, but that isn't the case in CA. When it comes down to it, my greatest dislike of sales tax is it makes all the prices in stores lies, you'll be paying a bit more for the tax and your accounting becomes quite a bit more difficult. At least with income tax, you only have to do a great deal of thinking once per year.

    96. Re:Level playing field by Talderas · · Score: 1

      That depends on the price before and after the $25 reduction.

      Gas stations are a good place to look at it. A penny difference between two stations does not induce people to buy from one station over another except in one situation. That penny difference is $3.99 versus $4.00. The increase of the one's place induces people to go buy gas at $3.99 that otherwise wouldn't care about the price difference. That's why so much stuff is priced at X.99 ($0.99, $9.99, $19.99, $29.99).

      --
      "Lack of speed can be overcome. In the worst case by patience." --Znork
    97. Re:Level playing field by Stuarticus · · Score: 1

      If economists knew what they were talking about we wouldn't all be sweating trying to save $25 at every possible opportunity.

      --
      If you think someone isn't free to have a different definition of "freedom" you may be a tyrant.
    98. Re:Level playing field by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      good jobs? Hell, you just get 1099'd by the brick n mortars anyway. service jobs==service jobs

      trade school -> actually make stuff FTMFW

    99. Re:Level playing field by Denogh · · Score: 1

      It will narrow the gap between online sellers and brick and mortar local type price-gouging operations, yes. I'm not saying that Pa's General Store is trying to screw the customers, just that they can't help it. Narrowing the can't help but be bad for consumers.

    100. Re:Level playing field by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So, working at a local big box store, or for that matter, as a sales clerk at any local store, is a good paying job?
      We are looking at a paradigm shift; things are being done differently and adjustments need to be made. Making an online store pay local sales tax is not going to save local business any more than stopping all piracy is going to save the big record companies. Both sides need to look at what is actually happening and adjust appropriately.
      The mail order, or internet store still does not have the overhead of high rent districts, large employee ranks, etc. that a local store has, and usually deals with large volumes that offer the best wholesale prices on products, so their prices will still be lower even if they have to collect sales taxes. They will have the extra overhead of tax software to figure out all the city, county,and state taxes. In Arkansas alone there are 67 counties and many, many municipalities that may set their own rates. It becomes a nightmare. But, they will still likely have a price advantage. If the brick and mortar stores want to compete, it will have to be in something other than in price, such as in personal attention, knowledgeable sales force, good reliable service departments, and over all customer care.
      The reality of this is that states just want all the money they can get. Making online companies collect local sales taxes will do nothing towards saving local jobs.

    101. Re:Level playing field by Archangel+Michael · · Score: 1

      Mom And Pop sell the cables for 20, Amazon sells for 5, Best Buy sells for 40. Who do you choose? Amazon, or Best Buy. Being Mom & Pop assures you of very little.

      --
      Agent K: A *person* is smart. People are dumb, stupid, panicky animals, and you know it.
    102. Re:Level playing field by h4rr4r · · Score: 1

      I have worked in local retail, they always paid worse than the big box stores, had less benefits and often ripped off the local shoppers. The video store in the town my parents charged $5/night for DVD rentals. Then Redbox came to town and killed them. At the same time they paid the guy managing both of their stores less than $10/hour. They also tried to claim the two stores were separate businesses and that he was part time since he only worked 20 hours per week at each store. These days only the one in the smaller town is open, and it will close soon as well.

      Just because a store is local and small does not mean it pays any better or treats its workers better than a big box store. The grocery store I worked in as a kid was the same way. The man who ran it could not understand why folks would drive an hour to shop elsewhere. It never occurred to him the locals knew he was ripping off the farmers who supplied him and the customers. That scam was to delay payment over some made up claim about the produce until the farmer would accept less than the agreed on price. If you delay payment long enough they will just take what they can get. Then he would charge what he wanted and tell the customers prices were up due to price increases from the farmers.

    103. Re:Level playing field by misexistentialist · · Score: 1

      True, I should probably have said "sharecroppers": basically just as poor relative to the rich as the poorest slaves in history, but allowed enough to lose so that rich don't have to fear revolt.

    104. Re:Level playing field by Eil · · Score: 1

      While I'm not going to enjoy paying the CA sales tax it will at least narrow the gap that makes it so hard for brick and mortar shops to compete with online giants like Amazon.

      There are many arguments to be made about why mail order sales should be taxed, but "leveling the playing field" is the worst one I've heard. Your "brick and mortar" stores are made out to be the underdogs in this story, but do you know who will be the biggest benefactor of a nationwide Internet Sales Tax? Walmart, and Best Buy. In that order. Not mom and pop down the street.

      Politicians like to argue that their states are losing tax revenue due to Internet shopping. Which is a flat-out lie, because it's simply money that they never had in the first place. (It's the same reasoning that the record industry uses when they claim to be losing billions of dollars every year to "piracy.")

      What's more: they can never quite articulate what the supposed Internet Tax would be for, exactly. The way a sales tax works is: you walk into a store and buy something and a certain percentage of the sale goes to the state to pay for roads, schools, general infrastructure that everyone in the state gets to use and enjoy. If I buy a $200 gadget from Amazon and pay $15 on top of that, who does it go to and what does it go towards? Nobody has been able to answer these questions to my satisfaction. All they can muster is some lament about supporting local business.

      Besides, you already pay a tax on items you buy over the Internet: it's called shipping. When I buy an item online, I pay a fee above and beyond the marked retail price of the item[2]. That fee is the money charged by the shipping company to deliver the item to my door. Because the shipping company by necessity operates in every state, they end up paying taxes (including gas and sales taxes) to every state that's even tangentially involved in the transaction.

      (I'm deliberately ignoring the use tax for now, except to say that mail order sales are covered by it and states need to figure out how to enforce it on their citizens rather than retailers which aren't even in the state.)

      Finally, there are just as many small Internet businesses trying to get off the ground as there are small brick-and-mortal retailers. I just bought $80 worth of grill parts from a business that posted a picture and short bio of all eight employees on their "about" page. Should they be punished with a "fairness tax" just because they sell their merchandise online as well?

      Many people buy produce at farmers markets to support local business, why shouldn't the same apply to buying electronics, books and everything else.

      I know it might be a difficult concept to grasp, but bear with me: produce is not the same as electronics, books, and everything else.

      Make sense? No? Well, electronics, books, and everything else are generally produced in large quantities in the poorer parts of the world. Produce can be too, but most people are willing to pay more for a perishable product which is invariably fresher and therefore of higher quality. If I'm interested in purchasing a book, I'm going to get the same book no matter whether I buy it from Aunt Nelly's Book and Flower Botique around the block or from Amazon.

      Now if you want to pay more for the book because you particularly enjoy going to Aunt Nelly's and chit-chatting about the weather, more power to you. I wouldn't ask to take that away from you. But as for myself, I don't care about any of that stuff, I just want to buy my book with the least hassle possible.

      The price? The price honestly doesn't matter as much as most people think it does. There is not this huge difference between online and physical retailers that most people assume is there. Yes, prices online do tend to be better, but not by much and definitely not by as much after you figure in shipping. The reason people shop online is because it's dead fucking simple: sit down at your computer, find

    105. Re:Level playing field by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      No. Then we have a bunch of people who contribute nothing useful to society

      That depends on the nature of the jobs program, as you seem to agree later.

      I'd suggest that instead of giving them checks or letting them starve, society go through a change so that none of these inefficient practices are required anymore.

      Good luck with that, but in the meantime, would you accept a jobs program as a stopgap solution?

      The same applies to any job that can be automated.

      Only if it's reasonable to automate it. We aren't yet at the point where we it's cheaper to use a machine for everything.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    106. Re:Level playing field by cheekyjohnson · · Score: 1

      Good luck with that, but in the meantime, would you accept a jobs program as a stopgap solution?

      As I said, if they are useful to society.

      Only if it's reasonable to automate it.

      When you say "reasonable," what do you mean? If it's more efficient, then I think it is "reasonable." If they're not doing it only because of money, then that is just another example of how money gets in the way of efficiency.

      --
      Filthy, filthy copyrapists!
    107. Re:Level playing field by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      If it costs a hundred million dollars to automate the job of Fruit of the Loom Inspector #8, it's probably not worth doing. It would take a long time for a human Inspector #8 to cost that much, and in the meantime the money could probably be spent on more immediately worthwhile projects. And perhaps in the future automating the job might be cheaper anyway.

      Sometimes there are limits to how much efficiency we should pursue, at least so long as we have to deal with limited resources.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    108. Re:Level playing field by cheekyjohnson · · Score: 1

      I think what you're saying is correct, but I was just making the point that the existence of money causes this problem in the first place.

      --
      Filthy, filthy copyrapists!
    109. Re:Level playing field by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Because Amazon doesn't have to pay for the cost and upkeep of B&M facilities. Oh, and they also do not have to pay for product shipping to individual stores all over the country either. Their products basically stop at the distribution center and the rest of the shipping costs are paid by the customer.

      As for your last sarcastic question, replace "bestbuy" with "a local retail establishment" and ask your question again. It isn't just Wal-Mart that has driven "Mom & Pop" retailers into the ground.

  6. Which state? by drumcat · · Score: 1

    I didn't realize there was Federal Sales Tax. They have the constitutional power to regulate interstate commerce, but the Constitution prohibits its tax:

    Art I, Sec 9. "No Preference shall be given by any Regulation of Commerce or Revenue to the Ports of one State over those of another; nor shall Vessels bound to, or from, one State, be obliged to enter, clear, or pay Duties in another."

    1. Re:Which state? by ackthpt · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I didn't realize there was Federal Sales Tax. They have the constitutional power to regulate interstate commerce, but the Constitution prohibits its tax:

      Art I, Sec 9. "No Preference shall be given by any Regulation of Commerce or Revenue to the Ports of one State over those of another; nor shall Vessels bound to, or from, one State, be obliged to enter, clear, or pay Duties in another."

      I don't think that clause says what you think it says. 'Preference' being the key word, this means the feds, if they created a tax it would be even from state to state, not taxing one more than others.

      --

      A feeling of having made the same mistake before: Deja Foobar
    2. Re:Which state? by WrongSizeGlass · · Score: 1

      That relates to "commerce", not "consumers". This would force consumers to pay sales tax (or in this case use tax) in their state for out-of-state purchases. The reason the feds like this is so the states get more 'local tax revenue' and the feds can give them fewer federal dollars ;-)

    3. Re:Which state? by DriedClexler · · Score: 1

      Did you miss the last 100+ years of Congress collectively making the "jerk off/roll eyes" gesture whenever the issue of Constitutionality is raised?

      --
      Information theory is life. The rest is just the KL divergence.
    4. Re:Which state? by thesilverfox06 · · Score: 1

      It's not a Federal Sales Tax. It's the same state sales tax that you pay when you buy something locally. Actually, the current tax code says that you're already supposed to be paying this sales tax on items you buy online, but the problem is that these companies currently can't charge your state's sales tax at the time of purchase unless they have a physical presence in the state. So, it's up to you to pay this tax separately when you file your taxes every year (like anybody actually does that). The states actually lose quite a bit of revenue because of this. The only thing this bill would change is it would allow the online companies to charge your sales tax wherever you are.

    5. Re:Which state? by The+Great+Pretender · · Score: 1

      I have no problem paying a State Sales Tax for internet purchases, but I expect to pay the sales tax rate of the business location, not of where I live (unless the business is in my State). They way they can all establish shell addresses in Oregon.

      --
      A positive attitude may not solve all your problems, but it will annoy enough people to make it worth the effort.
    6. Re:Which state? by mattack2 · · Score: 1

      They already are legally required to pay use taxes. It's on your state's tax form.

    7. Re:Which state? by WrongSizeGlass · · Score: 1

      They already are legally required to pay use taxes. It's on your state's tax form.

      Absolutely, but at the moment there's no way for the state to know that a taxpayer made an out-of-state purchase (or didn't pay use taxes on one they made). The states will want a cross reference between purchasers and taxpayers if the sellers don't collect the taxes - and no one wants the states to have the purchase history of every consumer so the sellers will collect the tax and pass on the costs of it onto the consumers (the sales taxes, updating their systems, dealing with the squabbles, dealing with the sales tax audits from the states, etc).

    8. Re:Which state? by cinnamon+colbert · · Score: 1

      Since the quoted clause talks about "Ports" does this mean it only applys to stuff coming off a ship ?
      I highly recommend a visit to the custom house at Salem, MA
      At one point, before deep draft ships made Salem Harbour obsolete, the Salem, MA custom house was responsible for a significant portion of the Revenues of the US govt'
      the point is, at the time the founders wrote, customs duties - stuff coming off a ship- were a much, much larger part of the economic scene then today.
      so maybe this clause only refers to ships and ship cargo.

    9. Re:Which state? by hedwards · · Score: 1

      No, but the states have the right to impose the tax, and that's basically what's going on. All the Federal Government is doing here is compelling the online retailers to collect and remit the taxes which the states levy on those goods by way of sales taxes and use taxes.

      As it is the states are in a situation where they don't want to be the first and drive businesses out of their state, but they need the revenue to fund services that the voters wanted.

      The states would still have the right to eliminate their sales and use taxes as they see fit. The only tricky bit is deciding where exactly the sale took place.

    10. Re:Which state? by Noren · · Score: 1

      The states have the right to impose a sales tax, yes. They do not have the right to force out-of-state companies to act as their tax collectors. That's what this bill appears to be attempting to do.

    11. Re:Which state? by sexconker · · Score: 1

      Did you miss the last 100+ years of Congress collectively making the "jerk off/roll eyes" gesture whenever the issue of Constitutionality is raised?

      Did you miss the 60s?
      You probably did.

    12. Re:Which state? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      nor shall Vessels bound to, or from, one State, be obliged to enter, clear, or pay Duties in another

      That's the part he was referring to. No taxes for going from state to state.

    13. Re:Which state? by Atros81 · · Score: 1

      If the company wants to do business in that state (ie. sell to customers in that state), they will pay for the cost of doing business in that state.

    14. Re:Which state? by falconwolf · · Score: 1

      at the time the founders wrote, customs duties - stuff coming off a ship

      Yea, and they threw a tea party, the Boston Tea Party.

      Falcon

    15. Re:Which state? by Attila+Dimedici · · Score: 1

      No, it won't work that way. Technically, when you buy something out of state, you are supposed to report it on your state income tax return (in those states with both a sales tax and an income tax, I'm not sure about those with just a sales tax) and pay your state sales tax on it (I think most states allow you to deduct the sales tax you paid in the other state). The problem with this law is for small Internet companies. Some states have sales tax that varies by local municipality. You cannot determine what the sales tax rate is from zip code because zip codes do not follow municipal boundaries. You have to actually know the local municipal maps. This is a significant cost in effort to comply with this for an Internet business that is not located in that particular state. Yes, there will be companies that will provide that service for you, but it is one more additional cost. I am helping a friend set up an internet business right now and as it is, it is more complicated than it ought to be. Every time we complete a step that we thought was the last one before we can take it live, we get informed of "one more step" we need to take.

      --
      The truth is that all men having power ought to be mistrusted. James Madison
  7. Internet shopping was NEVER tax-free. by Anonymous+Psychopath · · Score: 2

    Those who believe so are simply uninformed.

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Use_tax

    --

    Eagles may soar, but weasels don't get sucked into jet engines.

    1. Re:Internet shopping was NEVER tax-free. by xMrFishx · · Score: 1

      As a Brit, I find your tax system very strange. Also it seems rather complex for a country that decided Bush was a good idea (I jest). Why do things differ so much from State to State?

    2. Re:Internet shopping was NEVER tax-free. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Unless you live in the 5 states that do not have it...

    3. Re:Internet shopping was NEVER tax-free. by DanTheStone · · Score: 1

      Think of our states like countries in the EU. That's how our system was originally set up.

    4. Re:Internet shopping was NEVER tax-free. by bigstrat2003 · · Score: 1

      Because one of the big ideas floating around when the government was founded (though it was not a unanimous sentiment) was that power should be decentralized where possible. More and more, our government is moving away from that idea, but some things still carry that influence.

      --
      "16MB (fuck off, MiB fascists)" - The Mighty Buzzard
    5. Re:Internet shopping was NEVER tax-free. by pthisis · · Score: 1

      It has its roots in the decentrality others have mentioned, but it also makes a bit of sense given the scope of the country. Hawaii could easily have different needs from Alaska, and Texas different needs from Minnesota. Giving some of the powers of the purse to smaller entities (states in our case) allows for more flexibility to deal with local circumstances.

      When the British Empire was still writ large, it was not uncommon for local taxes and laws to differ between widespread areas, either.

      --
      rage, rage against the dying of the light
    6. Re:Internet shopping was NEVER tax-free. by Anonymous+Psychopath · · Score: 1

      As a Brit, I find your tax system very strange. Also it seems rather complex for a country that decided Bush was a good idea (I jest). Why do things differ so much from State to State?

      Prior to the Civil War, the US was similar to how the EU is today. Strong state governments with a weak central one. After the Civil War, the federal government became far stronger than originally intended by the founders.

      There's holes in that analogy you could drive a train through, but that's the simplest explanation I can think of.

      --

      Eagles may soar, but weasels don't get sucked into jet engines.

    7. Re:Internet shopping was NEVER tax-free. by Dutchmaan · · Score: 1

      IMHO, the EU is a perfect example of a central governing body where states rights being dominant would actually work well. Each country in the EU pretty much has it's own unique culture and identity. In the US the states are nothing more than geographic divisions of the country. Each country with it's own tax code (and in some cases currency) and a loose central governing body. Indeed the US was originally a "confederation" of states, but we opted for a stronger central government in order to overcome some of our early problems. I believe states rights fell to the weaker position in the US, because in essence we were all from the same culture and strong states rights were more divisive than unifying at the time.

    8. Re:Internet shopping was NEVER tax-free. by jackspenn · · Score: 0

      "Why do things differ so much from State to State?" Because we are a Republic of independent states and that is how our Constitution was setup to promote a limited ans restricted federal government and to promote individual and state rights. Course many of out federally elected politicians don't seem to understand this, which, is why the Tea Party has been so effective at knocking those career politicians out of office.

      --
      Respect the Constitution
    9. Re:Internet shopping was NEVER tax-free. by egcagrac0 · · Score: 1

      If you live in a state that does not collect sales tax, why would your previously untaxed purchase now be taxed?

    10. Re:Internet shopping was NEVER tax-free. by Anonymous+Psychopath · · Score: 1

      I believe states rights fell to the weaker position in the US, because in essence we were all from the same culture and strong states rights were more divisive than unifying at the time.

      Actually, it's because we killed everyone who disagreed in the bloodiest war we ever fought.

      --

      Eagles may soar, but weasels don't get sucked into jet engines.

    11. Re:Internet shopping was NEVER tax-free. by blair1q · · Score: 1

      More and more, our government is moving away from that idea, but some things still carry that influence.

      Society is moving away from decentralization. It's a former efficiency that has become a vast inefficiency. Its time is gone.

    12. Re:Internet shopping was NEVER tax-free. by Wyatt+Earp · · Score: 1

      The US was really a loose federation of states who had given up foreign affairs and inter-state issues to a central government (Federal Government). Thats still the status of American Indian Reservations, they are independent states with their own local governments with extra territorial issues controlled by the Federal Government.

      Since the American Civil War ended in 1865, the Federal Government has been trying to increase it's power over the states.

      Thats why things like Medical Cannabis are locally legal but still illegal under Federal Law.

      It's a mix of a monolithic country like France or England and a looser federation like the EU has.

      Each state has a military force (the National Guard) but it can be put under Federal command (Federalizing), but the individual forces have their equipment purchased by the US Department of Defense, organization and equipment set by the DoD, same uniforms as the Army/Marines/Air Force, etc. So thats one step toward centralization then the EU has done.

      There can be local taxes (city or county), state or Federal.

      I live in a place with Property Tax on homes and businesses, but no sales tax or state income tax. So I only pay Federal Income Taxes.

    13. Re:Internet shopping was NEVER tax-free. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is actually a very good summary -- imperfect as analogies generally are, but very useful. And this from someone who has lived in both federations.

    14. Re:Internet shopping was NEVER tax-free. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Also it seems rather complex for a country that decided Bush was a good idea

      Even if you didn't jest, I find it important enough to point out that voters and lawmakers aren't the same people.

    15. Re:Internet shopping was NEVER tax-free. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's really not much of a law when practically no one follows it. We have lots of laws like that on the books.

      Technically you have to pay tax even on items bought out of state even if you buy them in person.

      It's a similar situation to owing taxes on money you earned in another state. You are suppose to file a tax return for each of those states plus you own state but not many people do it because it's too complicated or they just don't know they are suppose to do it. The states don't have the resources to go after all these thousands of people so it basically goes unenforced. I have noticed that some states now require the businesses themselves to file the tax returns for out of state employees. It makes more sense that way anyway. Same thing with this law, if businesses like Amazon were forced to collect the sales tax for each state like B&M stores then people wouldn't think twice and would pay just like they do when they buy something at a store.

    16. Re:Internet shopping was NEVER tax-free. by bigstrat2003 · · Score: 1

      Decentralization had fuck-all to do with efficiency. It had to do with the fact that the more power you put into someone's hands, the more you have to trust them, and the old maxim is true: power corrupts. A totalitarian government is incredibly efficient if you have a skilled, trustworthy leader. The problem is that even if you can find people worthy of such trust, they will be replaced by those who aren't.

      --
      "16MB (fuck off, MiB fascists)" - The Mighty Buzzard
    17. Re:Internet shopping was NEVER tax-free. by stinerman · · Score: 1

      Seeing that those who disagreed, disagreed because they wanted to keep people as property...I'm thinking we did a solid on that one.

    18. Re:Internet shopping was NEVER tax-free. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      well aren't you an idiot. use tax isn't constitutional at all.

    19. Re:Internet shopping was NEVER tax-free. by markjhood2003 · · Score: 1

      IMHO, the EU is a perfect example of a central governing body where states rights being dominant would actually work well.

      Wait, are you saying the the EU is working well? With Greece, then Ireland, and now Portugal having to undergo draconian austerity measures to deal with their inept local governing bodies spending too much, over-leveraging, and allowing the banks to screw them over?

      The problem with the EU is that the individual states entered into a economic union without a strong central political union. So each state does what it wants without regard for the other states, but when they screw up, they can't just devalue their currencies and work their way out of it like they used to be able to. They instead get taken over by the other states in the EU who are pissed off at them for dragging down their economic union, trapped in a debt spiral that they'll probably never escape.

    20. Re:Internet shopping was NEVER tax-free. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Dipshit Dutchmaan...The US states differ widely in vastly different ways...take Louisiana and New York, or California and West Virginny...or God help us, Texas and Alaska. Different cultures, different people, different foods, religions, etc. Get out of your eurotrash way of thinking and realize that America is not just a bunch of 'whites' living exactly the same in every state, it is a healthy mix of all nationalities, religions, cultures, etc. IMHO, the EU is is just at least as retarded as the US. Go fuck a whore for me tonight you stereotyping SOB.

    21. Re:Internet shopping was NEVER tax-free. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This.

      Anyone who has ever PROPERLY filed their state taxes would know that the state demands such a tax on any purchases on which in-state sales tax is not charged.

      Granted, in good ol' Nebraska we do it on the honor system and you can get by just fine not reporting anything at all.

    22. Re:Internet shopping was NEVER tax-free. by twebb72 · · Score: 1

      Why do things differ so much from State to State?

      Most Americans would agree that at the time of the last election, Bush was a HUGE mistake. He ranks third in the title of lowest approval ratings according to wikipedia (for the years the data was available). He takes the bronze behind Truman and Nixon. Only now do republicans and Fox News glorify his rein of burying the country into a recession (with some collateral damage worldwide to boot). Cutting taxes and waging wars -- simply unprecedented. And I mean that in the worst possible way.

    23. Re:Internet shopping was NEVER tax-free. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This needs to be modded up to 5. I am also sick and tired of people complaining about taxing Internet shopping, when use tax tends to be due in the first place. Either people don't know about use tax, or don't care to file it.

      But the biggest problem with Internet sales tax is the localities. There are so many of them, how do smaller businesses who operate on the Internet deal with what to charge whom?

      On idea might be for states to adopt a special sales tax for out-of-state businesses, which would be based on the average collected sales tax price from within the destination-state.
      Hypothetical example: Someone from Washington state buys something from California. No nexus involved. Maybe the average sales tax rate in Washington state is 8.2%. So, the retailer charges 8.2% on the sale, regardless of whether it's taxable items. Sends the money to the Washington DoR with a special code to indicate what kind of sales tax it is. Then the Washington DoR would then distribute the money among the localities in Washington state based upon a fair proportion. That fair proportion being how much each locality tends to receive in sales tax based on the previous year statistics.

    24. Re:Internet shopping was NEVER tax-free. by Anonymous+Psychopath · · Score: 1

      Seeing that those who disagreed, disagreed because they wanted to keep people as property...I'm thinking we did a solid on that one.

      No argument that ending slavery was the right thing to do, but claiming that's the primary reason for the Civil War is revisionist history. It was an interesting time. But we're a bit off topic.

      --

      Eagles may soar, but weasels don't get sucked into jet engines.

    25. Re:Internet shopping was NEVER tax-free. by monkeySauce · · Score: 1

      Internet shopping was never tax-free

              D'oh!

      unless you're crooked...

            Woohoo!

    26. Re:Internet shopping was NEVER tax-free. by Cimexus · · Score: 1

      That doesn't fully explain the high degree of complexity though. Some other countries (e.g. Australia) also have a Federal-State system, also originally formed from the union of separate colonies, and have similar Consitutional divisions of power between Federal and State as in the US. Yet they have a single, consistent, Federal sales tax (although in Australia's case this was only implemented relatively recently, in 2000).

      Let's face it, there are a lot of conventions, systems and aspects of life that are needlessly complex in the US. Mostly this is due to tradition and sheer momentum: it works, there's no pressing need to change it and overhauling the system would take a lot of work, so meh. This is part of what makes the US interesting (to me, as a visitor at least - the separate States are surprisingly different from each other in a lot of ways, some subtle, some not so). But it must add up to an incredible waste of money and time on a nation-wide scale.

    27. Re:Internet shopping was NEVER tax-free. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Those who believe so are simply uninformed.

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Use_tax

      Use tax is not quite the same as a sales tax. With sales tax, the retailer is responsible for collecting the tax and passing it to the government. Some states do have use taxes that kick into place for out-of-state purchases, but the rules differ between states along with the specific items that are subject to tax. In any case, use tax is the responsibility of the buyer to pay.
      So by passing federal laws making Amazon collect the other states' sales taxes, it pretty much makes use tax obsolete. It also means that online retailers will have to report their sales and the taxes collected. Now, most states with sales tax give a cut of the tax to the retailer as well. What I'm interested to see is if this proposal will require the States to give the online retailers the same deal.

      But I'm not going to cuss at Amazon. Their biggest issue has been that the States are only trying to sue the LARGE online retailers, which put them on an unequal footing with the retailers which were not being chased by the State. This method is probably a lot more appealling to Amazon, since it does not shift their position relative to other online retailers. And between the cut of the sales tax, and the equal position in the market with online shops, Amazon will still be able to beat the brick-n-mortar shops by a noticeable margin.

    28. Re:Internet shopping was NEVER tax-free. by stinerman · · Score: 1

      Yes we are. And you're also completely wrong.

      The Confederacy was so little about slavery and so much about states' rights that the Confederate Constitution required states to accept slavery as a property right. States' rights indeed.

    29. Re:Internet shopping was NEVER tax-free. by Attila+Dimedici · · Score: 1

      Why do things differ so much from State to State?

      Why do things differ so much from England to France? Both are part of the EU. When you answer that question, you will have at least part of the answer for why things differ so much from state to state in the US. Of course, the fact that the six largest EU states have larger populations than the largest US states contributes to some of the differences between EU and US centralization of authority. Comparing US laws to those of Great Britain is like comparing the laws of France to those of the East Midlands. Currently the only other country in the world, that I am aware of with anything close to the same sort of structure as that of the U.S. is Canada (Australia may also be similar, but I am less familiar with the Australian structure).

      --
      The truth is that all men having power ought to be mistrusted. James Madison
    30. Re:Internet shopping was NEVER tax-free. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think this falls under the assumption you claim it on your taxes as out of state purchases

    31. Re:Internet shopping was NEVER tax-free. by blair1q · · Score: 1

      It had to do with your ability to be represented in the central government. Our main excuse for the revolution, "taxation without representation", actually had less to do with the taxation than with the representation (but you won't find a single Tea-Partier focussing on the reality of their anachronistic hypocrisy when there's a tax to be repealed).

      Centralized Democracy works better than Distributed Oligarchical Democracy when the news travels at Twitter speed. We may have to go to bimonthly Presidential elections to really make it work, but there's no reason we can't, other than tradition and institutional corruption.

  8. Good. by starwed · · Score: 1

    As someone living in KY I *already* have to pay sales tax on Amazon purchases -- they have several warehouses here. If you're for the elimination of all sales tax, ok, that's a consistent POV. But I don't think there's any reason to treat internet sales any differently than in-store.

    1. Re:Good. by jfengel · · Score: 1

      But I don't think there's any reason to treat internet sales any differently than in-store.

      There is a reason, in that applying sales tax rules is very hard. Sales taxes vary from place to place even within a state. A brick-and-mortar store has an advantage in figuring it out.

      That still doesn't seem sufficient reason to put those brick-and-mortar stores at a disadvantage to internet retailers, and there are many potential ways to deal with it.

    2. Re:Good. by WrongSizeGlass · · Score: 1

      There is a reason, in that applying sales tax rules is very hard. Sales taxes vary from place to place even within a state.

      NY is a mess. It's different from county to county (and some cities even add a little bit for themselves).

    3. Re:Good. by Jeremi · · Score: 2

      There is a reason, in that applying sales tax rules is very hard

      Hmm, if only there were some sort of device that could be employed in order to do perform this difficult calculation.

      --


      I don't care if it's 90,000 hectares. That lake was not my doing.
    4. Re:Good. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This problem has already been solved by a number of companies. It isn't hard.

    5. Re:Good. by Local+ID10T · · Score: 1

      Oh yeah, just set up a table with the various tax rates for each of the 8000 tax zones in the US. Oh, and don't forget the rules differ from zone to zone as to what items are taxed and at what rates. Oh, and there is no single schedule for changes and updates -different locales update their tax rules at different times of the year.

      Good luck keeping all of that straight without having to hire additional staff -which can kill a small business.

      --
      "You want to know how to help your kids? Leave them the fuck alone." -George Carlin
    6. Re:Good. by ibpooks · · Score: 1

      There is a good reason not to tax out-of-state business, and that is that the state is not spending any money to support that business. It's not using the roads, school system, power grid, police or fire protection, unemployment insurance, or any other state service. The only inputs and outputs they have in the state are already taxed. For example I pay taxes on my phone, DSL, or cable line used to contact Amazon, as does my ISP on all of their local PoPs, and UPS and FedEx pay registration tax, sales tax, gas tax and property tax on their delivery vehicle fleet and warehouses. Amazon is using no resources in my state, so it is nothing other than a cash-grab to suggest that purchases there should be subject to sales tax.

    7. Re:Good. by dgatwood · · Score: 1

      That still doesn't seem sufficient reason to put those brick-and-mortar stores at a disadvantage to internet retailers, and there are many potential ways to deal with it.

      They're not at a disadvantage. That's a fallacy. They are merely differently advantaged. It's like two guys, one with big muscles, one with a big brain. Each has abilities the other doesn't have.

      Retail advantages:

      • Instant gratification.
      • More impulse buying.
      • No shipping costs.

      Mail order advantages:

      • Bigger buying power
      • Lower overhead (warehouse in the boonies vs. retail space in town, etc.)
      • No sales tax
      --

      Check out my sci-fi/humor trilogy at PatriotsBooks.

    8. Re:Good. by jfengel · · Score: 1

      And if they pass this law, you could probably make a mint selling that device. Thousands of jurisdictions, rules about what is taxed and at what rate, all of it continually being updated... sounds like a gold mine.

    9. Re:Good. by jfengel · · Score: 1

      They do have differing advantages, but taxation shouldn't be one of them. It's a thumb on the scale, rather than a natural advantage from their business method.

      Usually, these things ARE taxed, only the vast majority skirt the law. (Have YOU ever paid your "use tax"?)

      And for that matter, it's really more about state budgets. They'd probably be perfectly happy to let the retailers go hang if the could just close their budgets.

    10. Re:Good. by ChasmCoder · · Score: 1

      I sincerely disagree, incompetent individuals being elected by uninformed individuals, that is the cause of the many states floundering in debt. There need not be a new tax in place, if they were not spending increasingly more money every year. When you have federal organizations, who could easily make do with less budget and in fact end the year with a surplus (rather would end the year with a surplus) they will go on an end of the year spending spree to ensure they get equal to or greater than the same budget next year. The horrid state and federal debt is caused by greed, ignorance, and the inability to properly manage what the individuals we elect are entrusted with.

    11. Re:Good. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Please note that Durbin's proposal is subjecting internet sales to state sales tax but not local/county, according to tfa. Not too difficult to keep track of that.

    12. Re:Good. by compro01 · · Score: 2

      There's already companies that deal with this stuff for you, such as Avalara. I used to work for a company that made point-of-sale software who worked with them. Nice slick system. They'll even deal with the paperwork for you.

      --
      upon the advice of my lawyer, i have no sig at this time
    13. Re:Good. by shaper · · Score: 1

      There is a reason, in that applying sales tax rules is very hard. Sales taxes vary from place to place even within a state. A brick-and-mortar store has an advantage in figuring it out.

      I agree, it sounds like an intractable problem to me. But Apple and a few other on-line retailers manage to do it. So it is possible. I wonder how complicated and expensive Apple's tax service is.

    14. Re:Good. by Dhalka226 · · Score: 1

      It's not necessarily as easy as you make it sound. A table with fifty sales tax rates, hell, that's pretty easy. But it's nowhere near the reality of the situation.

      Let's start with the simpler complication. I live near Chicago, in Cook County, Illinois. Illinois has a sales tax. So does Cook County. So does the city of Chicago. Do I pay Cook County tax on top of the Illinois tax? If I lived in the city, would I pay Chicago sales tax as well?

      And how much? There are a often exceptions and exemptions to taxes, and the more localities you involve in the calculations the more complicated it is. Are food products taxed? Baby formula? What constitutes a food product? Certainly edible lingerie shouldn't qualify, should it? In the city of Chicago, again as an example, there is a "fat tax" on sodas and select other merchandise that does not apply to, say, water. Cigarette taxes. Etc, etc.

      Where does the purchase take place? If I'm in Illinois buying from Amazon in California, do I play Illinois sales tax or California? If the latter, that's going to disproportionately help a certain handful of states where lots of e-commerce sites are headquartered -- how long before the other states get uppity about it and start trying to re-tax your purchases anyway?

      I don't have any problem paying sales tax for my online purchases. In fact, most stores I shop at already DO tax me -- if that money is not (reliably) going to my own state, I would certainly prefer that it did. But I do think step #1 is to address all of these ambiguities and lower-level tax games that various localities play. If we're going to tax Internet purchases, it should be as simple as a SELECT rate FROM tax_rates WHERE state='IL' and some multiplication.

    15. Re:Good. by demonbug · · Score: 1

      But I don't think there's any reason to treat internet sales any differently than in-store.

      There is a reason, in that applying sales tax rules is very hard. Sales taxes vary from place to place even within a state. A brick-and-mortar store has an advantage in figuring it out.

      That still doesn't seem sufficient reason to put those brick-and-mortar stores at a disadvantage to internet retailers, and there are many potential ways to deal with it.

      And yet somehow, even in large, populous states like California with myriad different sales tax rates depending on county and city, any time I buy something from a store with a California presence they manage to charge me the correct tax rate. I'm sure it is the same for every other state. The technical problems have been solved; the only reason internet retailers are fighting this is that it would take away the 5-10% automatic price advantage they currently enjoy over brick-and-mortar competitors. Some states fight it (Nevada) because they would likely lose jobs as companies would lose one major reason for locating in their state, and might actually move their distribution facilities closer to where their customers are located. The only reason slashdotters don't like it is the normal aversion to paying taxes coupled with the high proclivity to purchase things online.

    16. Re:Good. by dgatwood · · Score: 1

      The problem is that it's just robbing Peter to pay Paul. When you tax sales, you're reducing sales by that percentage. So now Amazon makes 10% less profit, and the corporate income tax on that money comes out of either your state's general fund or some other state's general fund. And the money that they would have spend hiring an extra employee comes out of that other state's general fund. And so on.

      For example, in California, for every dollar you bring in via sales tax, you lose nine cents of it in corporate income taxes right up front, and if that money would have resulted in an extra employee, you lose up to another 9.3%. And to the extent that the employee would have spent that on something, you lose another 9%. So even after just a couple of iterations, you've lost a fourth of that income.

      From an economic perspective (and thus, a tax revenue perspective), the absolute worst thing you can do for the economy is to punish the people who are actively spending money and thus contributing to economic prosperity, because all that does is reduce the amount of money flowing into the economy. The best thing you can do is tax the money that is sitting around not contributing. This means raising taxes on all unearned income (bank interest, stock market capital gains, etc.). Unfortunately, the people who are making the decisions have more unearned income than average, and don't want to raise taxes on themselves.

      The root of the problem is that every dollar you put into the stock market is essentially a loan, and while that's better than pulling it out of the economy entirely, it isn't as good as spending the money. It isn't a permanent part of the economy. The same thing goes for interest paid on bank accounts and that sort of thing; you're making that interest because you effectively loaned that money, putting it temporarily into the economy.

      If you really want to improve state and federal income, you have to start by taking steps to encourage hiring and discourage excessive saving (beyond what is needed for retirement), while at the same time discouraging debt. This means:

      • doubling the minimum wage
      • offsetting that for small businesses by lowering corporate tax rates and adding a tax exemption for the first million dollars of corporate income
      • eliminating the tax exemption on corporate profits made overseas
      • lowering or eliminating income taxes for people in the bottom tax bracket(s)
      • raising income taxes for people in the upper bracket(s)
      • eliminating sales taxes altogether
      • raising capital gains taxes to at least the same level as ordinary income
      • eliminating the maximum wage limit for Roth IRAs
      • significantly increasing the contribution limits for Roth IRAs
      • eliminating the cap on wages for social security tax purposes
      • extending the social security tax to include unearned income.

      This is, of course, contrary to the economic goals of either major party. And people wonder why our country is going bankrupt.

      --

      Check out my sci-fi/humor trilogy at PatriotsBooks.

    17. Re:Good. by Phoobarnvaz · · Score: 2

      The online nontax phenomenon is a big part of the reason many states are floundering in debt.

      This has very little to do with why states are floundering in debt. They thought the gravy train was going to continue forever and head up...up...up. When it didn't and they did not prepare for the day when times are bad...that is what caused this debt problem in the states.

      You want to create more revenue in state and federal governments...you kill corporate welfare and force businesses to pay their fair share of their tax obligation. Quit giving away any type of tax break. If a business moves there promising a certain amount of jobs...pollutes the area or doesn't live up to their promises...you bust them the same as if a normal person were to renege on a deal.

      Those businesses and wealthy individuals who believe they are above needing to pay their fair share are the reason this country is in the shape it's in...not individuals paying a few dollars of taxes on an out-of-state purchase. When the corporations and wealthy individuals pay their share...I will pay the "use" tax on any out-of-state internet purchases I might make without the help of a friend in a state with no sales tax.

      --
      Don't worry about the world coming to an end today. It's already tomorrow in Australia. - Charles M. Schulz
    18. Re:Good. by nabsltd · · Score: 1

      The technical problems have been solved

      So, if you purchase something from a company headquartered in California, shipped to Minnesota (your friend's house, whom you are buying a present for) from a warehouse in Tennessee, and you legally reside in New Hampshire, but are in Texas when you make your purchase, and the bill for the credit card used for the purchase goes to Massachusetts, what tax law should apply?

      I can guarantee you that California, Minnesota, and New Hampshire will all have a pretty loud claim, while the rest will have at least some, because your purchase is causing some use of services (roads, etc.) in their state (which is the whole point of sales tax). Because of this ambiguity, there would be a lot of unusual lobbying about the details of this sort of bill (e.g., Washington will want it based on "company headquarters" because of Amazon).

      This is why sales tax at the counter of a brick and mortar is "easy", and mail order or Internet sales tax is hard.

    19. Re:Good. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You've obviously never run an online store. There are thousands of tax rules to consider nationwide, and there's no national database of rules by product type.

  9. Might have to ditch the UPS stock. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Oftentimes, the lack of sales tax is offset by the cost of shipping. If that is taken away, it may actually be cheaper to run down to the local brick and mortar for things. This would probably mean decreased business for FedEx and UPS, and combined with skyrocketing fuel costs could lead to some pretty crappy profit numbers for them. Probably time to ditch those stocks (or short them).

  10. I'm on a Mexican Radio .... by Archangel+Michael · · Score: 3, Interesting

    If I were Amazon, I'd start thinking of moving operations to Mexico or Canada. Free trade that!

    --
    Agent K: A *person* is smart. People are dumb, stupid, panicky animals, and you know it.
    1. Re:I'm on a Mexican Radio .... by geekoid · · Score: 1

      And how exactly would that permit you to violate your states law to pay tax on good that you purchase out of state when you bring said goods into the state?

      If you drove to mexico, bought something and brought it back to your state, you are still legally obligated to pay your state tax.

      this assume that you have a state tax. If you don't then this won't impact you.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    2. Re:I'm on a Mexican Radio .... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wonderful....state sales taxes plus federal customs duties. Extra taxes paid all around. I suppose your investment scheme involves a diverse portfolio and stealing money from kids' piggy banks, too?

    3. Re:I'm on a Mexican Radio .... by fnj · · Score: 1

      If you used your brain, you would see that it would prevent the compulsion of the vendor to collect and remit the state sales tax for you. In so doing, it would also prevent an administrative cost to the vendor (which would obviously be passed on to the consumer) to perform that process. Yes, your state may tell you that it is still taxable, and you, the consumer/citizen are expected to report your purchases and voluntarily remit your tax on same, but it's going to be a lot harder for the state to compel you to do so.

      Yes, I am aware that duties could still be collected on entry of the shipment into the US, but anything that makes it harder for the bastards to rape the citizens gains my favor. In my experience, at least for small ticket items, duty is usually not an issue.

    4. Re:I'm on a Mexican Radio .... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I have news for you... Amazon collects both the GST and provincial sales taxes in Canada on their online sales

    5. Re:I'm on a Mexican Radio .... by Zemran · · Score: 1

      They already are in Canada - http://www.amazon.ca/

      but tax will still be charged when the goods enter the US. You will not have to pay the Ca. tax though.

      --
      I love stacking my barbecues in the shed at the end of summer - you can't beat a bit of grill on grill action.
    6. Re:I'm on a Mexican Radio .... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Don't you Americans have import taxes?

    7. Re:I'm on a Mexican Radio .... by deapbluesea · · Score: 1

      If you drove to mexico, bought something and brought it back to your state, you are still legally obligated to pay your state tax.

      I bought a truck in Virginia and paid the sales tax for it there. I then moved to Colorado, Texas, Oklahoma, and finally California. By your reasoning, I bought it out of state, so I should have to pay sales tax in each state I move to? That could get expensive.

      In reality, I did have to pay the difference in Virginia and Texas sales tax to register it in Texas (full purchase value tax on a depreciated asset, ouch), but no other state tried to gouge me beyond that little nugget.

      --
      Government is not reason; it is not eloquent; it is force. Like fire, it is a dangerous servant and a fearful master.
    8. Re:I'm on a Mexican Radio .... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You do realize that you have to pay 13 percent tax on internet purchases in Ontario...

    9. Re:I'm on a Mexican Radio .... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Dosen't matter... The USA has a habit of taxing outside it's borders, and taxing it's citizens on their passports. I'm an EU passport holder working in the uk, the company I work for got taken over by a US company, so my 401k equivalent (Sharesave ) is now subject to US "witholding tax" ....on the other hand, by paying us "income tax" , i might be able to claim part of a us state pension... but not equivalent to what i'm investing.

    10. Re:I'm on a Mexican Radio .... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "customs fee"

  11. Makes sense, but by Black+Parrot · · Score: 1

    I think there's a constitutional issue that forbids it.

    --
    Sheesh, evil *and* a jerk. -- Jade
    1. Re:Makes sense, but by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      When has that ever stopped the people who run the business of government from expanding their business?

    2. Re:Makes sense, but by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think there's a constitutional issue that forbids it.

      No not really. There is a constitutional issue if the feds start trying to collect a sales tax, which is why at the federal level it
      will be a value added tax.

      What Sen, Durbin is attempting to do is make it law of the land that retailers collect the appropriate sales tax for the jurisdiction of the
      buyer. So, no constitutional issues there.

    3. Re:Makes sense, but by geekoid · · Score: 1

      Oh? I have a copy of the constitution right here, please tell me where it says states can't tax good sold in there state?

      Her is a hint: You are already supposed to be doing that. Have a state tax? every buy anything and not report it on your income tax return? You violated the law. The legislation only enforces a tax you are suppose to be paying.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    4. Re:Makes sense, but by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Interstate commerce clause, bitch.

    5. Re:Makes sense, but by jackspenn · · Score: 1

      FYI: The Constitution doesn't allow the Federal government to collect a value added tax of any kind. Also the law as you present it violates the 10th Amendment in various ways as well as many other provisions of Constitution. Just the fact they you put the Constitution in lower case speaks volumes.

      --
      Respect the Constitution
    6. Re:Makes sense, but by fnj · · Score: 1

      Uh ... maybe the fact that it's NOT BEING SOLD IN THAT STATE could be an impediment?

    7. Re:Makes sense, but by foniksonik · · Score: 1

      Yes but unless the business has a presence in my state I did not buy it here, I bought it in whatever state they originate and merely shipped it to my state. I should have to pay the state tax of the originating state, not my state. That's how it works in the physical world. If I'm driving through somewhere I don't pay my state tax on gas or small goods at the gas station. I pay the tax on it at the counter with the purchase at the rate of the state I'm in.

      --
      A fool throws a stone into a well and a thousand sages can not remove it.
    8. Re:Makes sense, but by egarland · · Score: 1

      Nope. It just gives the power to the Federal government. They're free to delegate it to the states if they want.

      --
      set softtabstop=4 shiftwidth=4 expandtab nocp worlddomination
    9. Re:Makes sense, but by Atros81 · · Score: 1

      The customer is in the state, buying the good. The fact that it has to be sent to them is a moot point.

  12. Who's taxes? by Nidi62 · · Score: 1

    Do I pay my state's taxes? The seller's state's taxes? Do I pay the taxes of the state that the company is headquartered in? What if the company is headquartered/claims tax statues from another country? Do I pay the taxes for that country? All of them? If a company can't be competitive from all forms of competition, the government should not be artificially keeping them afloat.

    --
    The only thing necessary for evil to triumph is for it to be pitted against a slightly greater evil
    1. Re:Who's taxes? by WrongSizeGlass · · Score: 2

      It's pretty simple - you pay your state's sales tax (or in this case it's called 'use tax'). If your state doesn't have a sales or use tax then you don't pay anything extra.

    2. Re:Who's taxes? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Read the article. The seller would be required to collect taxes for the local jurisdiction of the consumer; for this to work, the states would need to agree to simplify their current hodge-podge of rules and locales.

      So I guess if you live in a state that doesn't have a sales tax, you don't mind this proposal.

    3. Re:Who's taxes? by geekoid · · Score: 1

      Your states tax requirements.

      Really, you bring up a bunch of questions that only show you did't read anything.

      People aren't paying the tax they are required to themselves, so now we need a law to make retailers take care of it.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    4. Re:Who's taxes? by foniksonik · · Score: 1

      So if I drive out of state and pay local taxes on something, then pay use taxes, how do I get reimbursed for the local taxes? I don't recall that on the federal return as a deduction or on the state return.

      --
      A fool throws a stone into a well and a thousand sages can not remove it.
    5. Re:Who's taxes? by blueg3 · · Score: 1

      Not surprisingly, there's no line item on the federal return for a state tax.

      If you read your state tax regulations (even the simplified ones), they'll explain how use tax works. There are forms to fill out with the other state to get your sales tax paid there back (or never pay it in the first place).

      In practice, for most items, it's totally pointless to bother dealing with it. It'd be worthwhile for expensive items if people bothered actually paying use tax. (It's probably advisable for forms of purchases that are recorded, like buying an out-of-state car.)

    6. Re:Who's taxes? by nabsltd · · Score: 1

      Your states tax requirements.

      Really, you bring up a bunch of questions that only show you did't read anything.

      Reading the article is meaningless, because the lobbying that would happen for this sort of bill would likely make it unrecognizable by the time it was voted on.

      As an example, do you pay tax based on the jurisdiction where you live, or where the item was shipped? Either case would make it ripe for tax evasion. The first would the simplest, where you merely acquire some sort of address in Delaware, New Hampshire, etc., and then ship to your real address. And, you couldn't prevent at least some of this fraud, as many people now ship to their work instead of their home, and I know a lot of people that cross state borders on their commute to work.

    7. Re:Who's taxes? by tophermeyer · · Score: 1

      With a Use Tax you technically pay the difference between your states tax and what you actually paid in the other state taxes. If you buy a tax free good then you owe whatever your own states tax rate is as a Use Tax. If you, for example, paid 4% but your state collects 6.5%, you owe the additional 2.5% as a use tax. If you bought goods in a state with a higher tax rate than your own, you owe nothing nor get anything back.

  13. kiss by magarity · · Score: 1

    I don't mind (too much) paying normal sales tax, but they need to simplify the system. The ship-to address is in state X, municipality Y, the retailer can charge X's and Y's sales tax and send it to X and Y at the end of the year. This will average out in the long run, so not more of this fighting over where is the seller and where is the buyer. Will a few people have something sent to a friend who lives in the nearby low tax county? Sure. Is it worth 10K pages of legislative if-then-else? Hell no.

  14. sales tax due on out of state purchases by bl8n8r · · Score: 1

    been that way forever in some states. this is nothing new for some people.

    --
    boycott slashdot February 10th - 17th check out: altSlashdot.org
    1. Re:sales tax due on out of state purchases by ackthpt · · Score: 1

      been that way forever in some states. this is nothing new for some people.

      My understanding is the barrier was 'too high' for online retailers to handle sales taxes for all the states they ship to. Well, the interweb has changed and if there were such a requirement, by law, then some companies would find a way to provide this service, even down to locality (i.e. city sales tax, too) for determination of taxes, collection and delivery to the various states. Pretending it would be 'Too hard to do this" is now a rather lame excuse.

      --

      A feeling of having made the same mistake before: Deja Foobar
    2. Re:sales tax due on out of state purchases by BoberFett · · Score: 1

      Spoken like someone who has never actually dealt with sales tax rules and categorizing products based on those rules down the city level.

      Even if such a service becomes available, it will likely cost enough to drive small companies out of business while Amazon can eat the costs. Glad to hear that congress has a plan to consolidate business in the hands of the wealthy even further.

    3. Re:sales tax due on out of state purchases by hedwards · · Score: 1

      The difference is Amazon and the rest would have to start collecting and remitting the taxes that are due, that would effectively mean that the goods are now being taxed. Previously, they were "taxed" but nobody actually paid it and it was rarely if ever enforced.

    4. Re:sales tax due on out of state purchases by fnj · · Score: 1

      Yeah? And how much of that do you think has been collected?

    5. Re:sales tax due on out of state purchases by compro01 · · Score: 1

      Said service already exists. A Point-of-sale company I used to work for worked with a company called avalara which did this sort of sales tax stuff. I would bet there are several others in this market.

      --
      upon the advice of my lawyer, i have no sig at this time
  15. hmmm... by mirix · · Score: 1

    I'm not sure of the system in the US.
    Here, they usually collect federal tax on delivery (of intl items), but you are obliged to remit uh... state tax. (if you buy in country, VAT would be applied at the sellers end - so it's irrelevant) A lot of folks don't, but if you have massive out of state purchases I suppose you could get audited. Is the situation the same in the US? If so, then this is only closing a loophole, you are already supposed to pay.

    Or do you actually not have to pay on out of state purchases, and this is then a new tax?

    Please enlighten me.

    --
    Sent from my PDP-11
    1. Re:hmmm... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Just closing a loophole.

    2. Re:hmmm... by DanTheStone · · Score: 1

      We're required to report unpaid sales taxes (for purchases made out-of-state, like from Amazon, for use in-state) on our yearly state income tax return forms. It's supposed to be collected at tax time for out-of-state purchases, since out-of-state businesses aren't required to do the legwork of collecting it.

    3. Re:hmmm... by hedwards · · Score: 1

      What's going on is that we typically pay our sales and use tax to the business which then remits it to the appropriate state. For online orders we're supposed to pay the tax, but there's little knowledge of how to actually do it, few states, if any, advertise the necessity and there's little to no enforcement.

      So, technically it's a preexisting tax, but nobody actually pays it because there's no enforcement. OTOH, businesses that don't collect and remit the tax do end up on the wrong side of an enforcement action.

    4. Re:hmmm... by blair1q · · Score: 1

      At the moment there's no law requiring collection of state tax on inter-state purchases when the seller has no physical presence in the buyer's state.

      There is also no national sales tax or VAT. There are a number of national business taxes, but they are the business's costs, so they are not broken-out in the price of the item (unless it's something like phone service, then there's a whole stack of taxes and fees, some just made up by the phone service to charge you extra and make you think it's mandated by law).

      A number of states do have taxes that are supposed to be declared by the buyer after the interstate transaction, but unless the item or the buyer is otherwise tracked by the state those almost never get declared.

      This law would cause the state tax to be collected by the seller and sent to the state of the buyer.

      So it's not a new tax in some cases; it is a new rule to ensure tax gets paid.

      And it's got benefits to the companies doing the selling. They will now have one less big reason to act inefficiently in determining where to put their sales and distribution centers.

  16. Finally, competition! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    While we geeks may do a lot of shopping online, these large companies who make a lot of sales (Amazon and the like) don't pay a lot of taxes that cause other, smaller, local companies to be at a disadvantage with their goods.

    I enjoy shopping online. I also enjoy the local economy to function well and for my friends, family, and neighbours to have jobs. I am more than happy to pay sales taxes for online goods if it means that local stores can stay competitive.

    I've not RTFA, but some of the sales tax should probably be a federally-collected and redistributed tax, to help out all of the states, not just those that are home to Amazon and the other big names. Otherwise, those states would keep the online-only retailers in their state by dropping their sales tax very low, which would defeat the purpose of this proposal.

    1. Re:Finally, competition! by repapetilto · · Score: 1

      Why do you need to funnel your money through the federal government for it to help out your local community? Just do it directly. What you proposed sounds really inefficient.

  17. What tax-free shopping? by mcmonkey · · Score: 1

    If you live in a state with a sales tax, then shopping on the internet isn't any more tax-free than shopping block and mortar. Shops without a physical presence in-state aren't obligated and generally don't collect sales tax.

    But that doesn't mean tax isn't owed. Granted I've only live in four states during my tax return-completing years, but forms for those states all had a line for unpaid sales or excise taxes.

    I'm surprised states haven't started trying to get at credit card statements to find unpaid sales tax or driving around looking for houses with Amazon boxes out front. Any one else remember tax police from NY taking pictures of license plates in NJ malls to find sales tax cheats?

    This is all just laying the groundwork for a national sales tax similar to the VAT.

    1. Re:What tax-free shopping? by hairyfeet · · Score: 1

      Well if they'd quit bloating the government out of control they wouldn't be having any money worries, now would they? For those that don't know there are officially MORE working in government than in manufacturing, farming, fishing, forestry, mining and utilities COMBINED. Source here.

      Their whole "IP economy" "Outsource everything" Ponzi scheme is falling down, and if it wasn't for government "make work" we wouldn't have much of an economy at all. It is time to go hardline isolationist (what the 1% call "nationalist and look the other way when other countries do it, such as China and the Yuan and India building a new Aerospace industry rather than buy from us) and take care of our own. bring back a 70% tax rate on the top 1% so they will be forced to invest rather than hoard, kill the H1-B and allowing companies to get breaks for outsourcing, it is time to put America FIRST.

      They can keep adding taxes all they want but when the majority of Americans are in the "service industry" aka McJobs there simply isn't any money to pay that daddy fed doesn't hand them from the smoking hot printing presses first. This BS needs to end NOW or we can see what happens when a first world power comes completely unglued like Egypt. You simply can't employ the entire country in the government, and that is what we are heading towards.

      --
      ACs don't waste your time replying, your posts are never seen by me.
    2. Re:What tax-free shopping? by fnj · · Score: 1

      Oh, I am sure they would LIKE to get at credit card statements, but there's this little thing called due process that makes it just a little harder for them than would be the case if we didn't have a constitution.

    3. Re:What tax-free shopping? by jackspenn · · Score: 1

      I'm surprised states haven't started trying to get at credit card statements to find unpaid sales tax or driving around looking for houses with Amazon boxes out front.

      Yeah, that whole 4th amendment thing is just crazy at how it prevents the government from looking through my credit card statement and personal property without court issued search warrant. Along with that equally insane 5th amendment thing that prevents me from being required to disclose or testify against myself as to where I buy my PJs and comic books. Course I don't even need to say if I even have PJs or comic books. ;)

      For the federal government to collect VAT or sales taxes it would need to amend (or pervert) the Constitution, currently feds are limited to excise and income taxes only. Again Constitution and fact that I can assure state and individual uprisings if the federal government tried.

      Personally I would be open to a sales tax (only at the retail level, not a VAT of any kind) provided the amendment that authorized a sales tax also nullified the 16th amendment and required a uniform percentage across all retail goods (not services) that was set by the majority of states, not the federal government.

      --
      Respect the Constitution
  18. It needs to be a simple tax. by Maxo-Texas · · Score: 2

    Taxes out there vary literally at a county level.

    However, if the tax on Amazon was set at a simple value "4%" it could work.

    I get how Amazon is undercutting merchants. OTH, it's paying road taxes via gasoline taxes and lowering costs to citizens.

    --
    She was like chocolate when she drank... semi-sweet at first and then increasingly bitter.
    1. Re:It needs to be a simple tax. by Noren · · Score: 1

      Taxes often vary on a smaller level than that, many cities have their own sales tax, at least here in Washington State.

      While I would welcome your proposed decrease in the sales tax I pay when purchasing products from Amazon from the current 9% or so to 4%, why would the Federal Government interfere in Washington State law in that way?

    2. Re:It needs to be a simple tax. by darkwing_bmf · · Score: 3, Insightful

      If only there were a machine capable of storing all of that tax data.

    3. Re:It needs to be a simple tax. by sqlrob · · Score: 2

      County level? It's not that coarse. It varies by city / town as well in many places, even with in the same county.

    4. Re:It needs to be a simple tax. by Russianspi · · Score: 1

      You would need to provide a shipping address to get a tax amount, but it wouldn't be that hard to code. You can get a database of tax rates by zip code pretty trivially. I think (when I programmed for a brick-and-mortar that delivered all over the state of CA) that we paid $100 annually for a CSV of the whole state's data, and if my memory serves me correctly, a national database was $500. It was updated from time to time, when tax rates changed, but it was a matter of dumping the CSV into a MySQL database a few times a year. I don't think that Amazon could legally set a flat "tax rate" and charge that for purchases, but charging by delivery zip would not be that hard.

    5. Re:It needs to be a simple tax. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Taxes often vary on a smaller level than that, many cities have their own sales tax, at least here in Washington State.

      While I would welcome your proposed decrease in the sales tax I pay when purchasing products from Amazon from the current 9% or so to 4%, why would the Federal Government interfere in Washington State law in that way?

      It will never work, as some state somewhere will be unhappy.. New York would probably sue in federal court because 4% is too low, thus causing everyone to shop online and out of state. Conversely, if the rate were set to 10-15% range the online retailers will sue saying that the tax rate is unfair to them as it is higher than most local jurisdictions.

      What really needs to happen is the states all get together to formulate a standard set of rules for what is or is not taxable. For example, why is a bottle of water and a cookie non taxable, but a soft drink and candy bar are taxible? Why would a paperback have sales taxes while a hardcover is tax free ?

      As it stands now, there are in excess of 7,500 different sets of rules on what is or is not taxable. Which give the volumes of changes that happen annually, means that no online retailer will ever have the right tax rules for all jurisdictions at the same time.

      A better solution would be for the states to come up with 6-10 categories of taxable and non-taxable items. Nontaxable categories might be food and drugs, taxable might be furniture, appliances, vehicles, books, and anything not previously mentioned (default being if it is not in any preceding category, this is the level of tax collected by the vendor). All taxes would be the maximum amount allowed by state law. No collecting of state, county, city and burough sales taxes .. just the maximum allowed total. In Texas for example, the state sales tax is 6.25%, but cities and counties are allowed to add up to another 2%. Thus, using Texas as the example an out of state purchase would be taxed at 8.25%, no more, no less ... until the Texas legislature decides to change the total sales tax cap.

    6. Re:It needs to be a simple tax. by pruss · · Score: 1

      $500 a year would kill some really small hobby-type businesses whose revenues around in the $500 range.

    7. Re:It needs to be a simple tax. by japhering · · Score: 1

      You would need to provide a shipping address to get a tax amount, but it wouldn't be that hard to code. You can get a database of tax rates by zip code pretty trivially. I think (when I programmed for a brick-and-mortar that delivered all over the state of CA) that we paid $100 annually for a CSV of the whole state's data, and if my memory serves me correctly, a national database was $500. It was updated from time to time, when tax rates changed, but it was a matter of dumping the CSV into a MySQL database a few times a year. I don't think that Amazon could legally set a flat "tax rate" and charge that for purchases, but charging by delivery zip would not be that hard.

      No one said it was hard. The issue is how current is the data. With the current 7,500 or more taxing jurisdictions all changing the data on some unknown period ( in Texas it could be monthly, quarterly, or yearly) .. depending on the jurisdiction and the whim of the people setting the rates or better yet changing the rules on what gets taxed.

      Given that situation, you can bet that every jurisdiction will want to have every corporations books audited make sure they are being handed the right amount. Without a doubt New York, California, and Illinois will be the first in line claiming that online company XYZ under collected taxes for their state.

    8. Re:It needs to be a simple tax. by segfaultcoredump · · Score: 5, Informative

      There is, but it involves geocoding every single address. And then updating it every time any one of the 60,000 tax districts change their boundaries or rates.

      Here is the problem, you can have two houses on opposite sides of the street be in two different tax districts. So a simple 'if zip == xxxxx, then tax = Y' type of lookup table will not work.

      You then have the issue of the corporation needing to potentially apply for a sales tax license in jurisdiction before they can collect the tax.

      Then you have the issue of having to possibly send the check to 3 or 4 different groups on different schedules for each customer in a different.

      And finally there is the question of what gets taxed. In some states, some items are not taxed (usually basic food). So if I order a 10lb tub of powdered gatorade from amazon.com it may get taxed in one state but not another, both of which have a sales tax.

      To call it a mess is an understatement. This is the main reason why the courts tossed out the states requirement to collect the tax: the burden was simply too much. If memory serves me correctly, that same court decision left the door open to enact a simplified sales tax scheme (if shipping to NY, then charge X% and send it to Y address and be done with it).

    9. Re:It needs to be a simple tax. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If Wal-Mart.com can assess sales taxes, Amazon can also they are both big boys. Actually its software that works at the zip+4 level (possibly taking the address and getting the zip+4 from the post office). There are cloud based services that perform the calculation as well. So it will increase costs somewhat but level the playing field.

    10. Re:It needs to be a simple tax. by segfaultcoredump · · Score: 1

      But its not just by zip: its zip, street and address. Tax districts can vary house by house. 100 Main St. can be in a different tax district than 101 Main St. We have a road named, aptly enough, 'County Line Road'. Homes on one side are in one county, homes on the other side a different county. Both use the same zip code because the post office does not care.

      Now as a business you can use a simplified zip = X% mapping but if you under collect then you are screwed. (If you over collect nobody cares).

      Back in the day companies could get away a simple lookup table and hope for the best simply because nobody was really looking. We (fyi: I work for a county) now have an app that integrates with our gis parcel data and geocodes the entire thing and then sends the State a bill for what they owe us based on what they collected. In its first month of use the app has 'saved' us about a 100k in what was unclaimed funds because in the past we were just keying off of the zip code.

    11. Re:It needs to be a simple tax. by Noren · · Score: 1

      It's an unfortunate fact that State governments want to be freeloaders, and force corporations in other states to collect taxes for them. If Texas(for example) wants to impose a sales tax on its residents, Texas may choose to do so and use appropriate means at its disposal to collect that tax. Texas may not require corporations that are not in Texas to act as its tax collectors. It simply lacks the authority to compel non-Texan companies to do the job of tax collection for them. Amazon is correct in resisting the unwanted role of Tax Collector for a state it does not have a nexus in.

    12. Re:It needs to be a simple tax. by BoberFett · · Score: 1

      Tax rates are not by zip code. Many times they are, many other times they are not. Beyond that, there are frequently rules about how to categorize products that differ wildly so it's not as simple as just getting the rate right. Different types of products may have different rates in different tax jurisdictions.

    13. Re:It needs to be a simple tax. by donnen · · Score: 1

      There are a number of companies (called CSPs) which take care of sort of thing so you don't have to.

    14. Re:It needs to be a simple tax. by Kunnis · · Score: 1

      I worked for a company that handled all this mess because they had a tax nexus in all states. There's companies that deal with this whole mess for you, and they keep all of their data up to date with the different tax laws. All you have to do is classify each product in one of about 100,000 categoires and you're set. It was easy for us because everything fell into like 3 categories, but I'd hate to be Amazon having to go through and classify their whole inventory. Tax law is horribly complex... in some states you pay the selling point's tax rate, some states you pay the recipient's tax rate. And then you fall into crazy tax holidays. In Texas we have a pre-school tax holiday. All school supplies are tax free, along with clothing, and sporting goods (in case your kids are taking baseball for example) except for luxury items like golf equipment. It starts getting crazy when you start asking "Do golf shoes count as clothing, sporting goods, or golf equipment?" The category system helped you get it all figured out. The last update I remember seeing had an categories for water heaters, based on their power effency and size. My guess is some state gives you a tax break on high efficency water heaters. Other then huge volume sellers like Amazon that sell a crazy amount of different items, I really don't see the burden of doing it as being very hard. All you have to do is during checkout, hit a database (provided by the tax company) for their correct city/state/zip/in-city info. Match it against quantity, orderitem amount, category, etc, and you're done. I didn't name any companies here because I'm not promoting any of them, I'm just saying the burden isn't really that high. You just pay the tax company to figure out the taxes for you, and for us it was a minimal cost, once a month we just updated our raw data and we're done.

    15. Re:It needs to be a simple tax. by dreadlord76 · · Score: 1

      It's worse than that. What is a "Candy Bar" versus Food item differs in various jurisdictions. Is a Belt Buckle an Article of clothing or not? many state/county/school district has laws on the books on how much percentage they get of all sales tax revenue. You need to override all of that to get to true streamlined tax. A lot of people would cry foul.

    16. Re:It needs to be a simple tax. by DRJlaw · · Score: 1

      If only there were a machine capable of storing all of that tax data.

      "That tax data" includes rates which vary by municipality (hint: zip codes do not conform to municipal boundaries), rates which vary by class of good (cookies not taxable, candy taxable), rates which vary in time (temporary tax rates, 'permanent' tax rate changes) and the occasional 'tax holiday.'

      If I have a B&M store in particular municipality, I tax according to that municipality. It may be moderately difficult to implement the regulations, but I don't have to care if you're from that municipality, the next one over, or the next state -- you're getting taxed at the rate where I am.

      If I have an internet store subject to local tax rates, I in theory have to implement 7,000+ tax schemes, because suddenly it matters where the customer is rather than where I am.

      Amazon's reported objection is not to collecting sales tax, but to doing so according to 7000+ sets of rules. They've been nominally supportive of a simplified taxation scheme where states enact uniform sales taxes, and Congress authorizes the tax liability through its interstate commerce powers. Something like that is going to be inevitable, because (1) Congress is not going to force companies to follow 7000+ sets of rules (2) B&M stores are screaming bloody murder about the advantage internet-only stores gain by not collecting sales taxes (3) states need money, badly and (4) customers just don't pay the sales taxes due (in the form of 'use taxes') in all but rare circumstances.

    17. Re:It needs to be a simple tax. by jackspenn · · Score: 1

      Furthermore, the 10th amendment prevents the Federal Government from being allowed to interfere with the state and local governments in this way.

      --
      Respect the Constitution
    18. Re:It needs to be a simple tax. by lewiscr · · Score: 1

      So a simple 'if zip == xxxxx, then tax = Y' type of lookup table will not work.

      The +4 boundaries follow city/county boundaries. Every time I've had a tax mis-applied, adding the +4 information and spelling the city name correctly fixed the issue. It's possible that it doesn't work in 100% of the cases, but I didn't find any.

      It's been a couple years now, but I used to buy some CSV files from www.taxrates.com. It was complicated to setup, and involved a lot of extra features to let user decided which rates should be applied. But the rate itself was a simple City plus Zip+4 lookup.

    19. Re:It needs to be a simple tax. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      You're all naive. This a massive and clear end run.

      The reason they're doing this is to get federal level oversight on internet taxation. So the feds get a cut. Now they'll be influenced by lobbyists for brick and mortar versus internet only businesses, and that's just the beginning.

      See, since the feds get that information for that cut, like IRS data going to the state level, they pass the info on to the state and county and city levels. They have to know who you are to what you paid eventually, and that's all nicely wrapped up in your shipping data. So not only is your purchase further taxed down the line, they get to have an idea WHAT you bought to make sure you were properly taxed, which is necessary if you are audited to check if you properly paid your online purchases (doesn't happen with your brick and mortar purchases like ever)..

      This is a massive windfall not only for the financials, but for prosecutors. Oh, bought that extendable baton? Had it shipped to your residence? Oops, that's illegal.

      Is that an assisted opener you ordered? Your city is a city of first class, those aren't allowed here. Warrant. Search home.

      Yeah, go ahead, say it--they aren't using it for that. Just watch. Even if that is not the intent, it WILL be used down the line for that, either by design, or by someone seeking that end goal and seeing the law lends itself to that.

      They want your purchasing data to be part of the natural flow of "checking" for compliance. Audit the internet seller, you audit their customers.

    20. Re:It needs to be a simple tax. by bongey · · Score: 0

      Also some states like Ohio tax differently on what your going to do with the item. In Ohio always in fast food restaurant say "To Go", you don't get charged sales tax.

    21. Re:It needs to be a simple tax. by j-beda · · Score: 1

      $500 a year would kill some really small hobby-type businesses whose revenues around in the $500 range.

      Yeah, but I bet someone could spend $500 a year and provide lookups for others at a few cents per transaction, and places like PayPal and Google checkout would provide similar services.

      Alternatively the sates could simplify their taxing system for out-of-state businesses, or provide free lookup tables.

    22. Re:It needs to be a simple tax. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There is, but it involves geocoding every single address. And then updating it every time any one of the 60,000 tax districts change their boundaries or rates.

      Seriously...there's an app for that now. It's not even complicated to implement. I suspect it's not CHEAP or anything silly like that.

    23. Re:It needs to be a simple tax. by the+simurgh · · Score: 0

      i already pay state tax when i buy amazon i still save money with free shipping.

    24. Re:It needs to be a simple tax. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Good thing it is just a hobby then...if it was a real business that actually made money to support operations (including stupid things like wages, utilities, employee benefits, taxes, etc.) then this is an issue. I couldn't give two shits about about some "businesses" with "revenues around in the $500 range" (sic). They will either grow or not. And most small businesses have their transactions going through Paypal, a Merchant Account (ecommerce) or Credit Card companies that take care of that trivial shit for you...when was the last time you had to look up the sales tax yourself to make a sale online?

    25. Re:It needs to be a simple tax. by nabsltd · · Score: 1

      Amazon's reported objection is not to collecting sales tax, but to doing so according to 7000+ sets of rules.

      Even this isn't their real objection...their real problem is deciding which of the 7000 sets of rules to apply to an individual transaction.

    26. Re:It needs to be a simple tax. by Major+Blud · · Score: 1

      The Streamlined Sales Tax Project was supposed to solve (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Streamlined_Sales_Tax_Project) was supposed to solve this. I don't believe every state has signed on yet, and having consulted for Revenue departments in 4 different states, you're right about the integration nightmare this is going to be. I'm not even sure if the revenue gained from taxing Internet sales will recoup the investment cost from system upgrades and rewrites.....projects that have the potential to span an entire decade, and not even be assured of success.

      --
      If you post as Anonymous Coward, don't expect a reply.
    27. Re:It needs to be a simple tax. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And don't forget tax holidays, too! So it varies by the date as well. :-(

    28. Re:It needs to be a simple tax. by sapphire+wyvern · · Score: 1

      Sounds like there's a decent business plan there for someone. Implement a web service that calculates all the applicable tax rates for a given basket of purchases and charge web retail business a small monthly fee for access to the API (which would obviously be a deductable business expense).

      No different than hiring an accountant to do your tax returns, really.

    29. Re:It needs to be a simple tax. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There definitely needs to be a simple tax. I propose that instead of taxing 300 million citizens, that we abolish the federal income tax and put a flat transactional tax at the business and industry level with no loopholes on every good, service, and capital asset. Those who buy stuff pay tax. It's called a consumption tax. Business and industry would benefit by elimination of employee taxes. On top of that, we could streamline the government by laying off at least 75,000 IRS employees since there are far fewer businesses than individuals. Who'd like to see them do something productive for society? In 2004, the IRS had 115,000 employees - why do we need that many? That's $3.3 billion in salary alone if the average wage is $30,000 - it's probably higher.

    30. Re:It needs to be a simple tax. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Taxes out there vary literally at a county level.

      No, taxes vary at the city level. You can even have different levels within a city (See the Urban Enterprise Zone within Pleasantville, NJ.)

      In nearby Philadelphia, PA, the tax rate is different in the city than outside of it. (Though you could argue that it is at the county level since Philadelphia the city == Philadelphia the county. But, the tax rate is set by the city, not by the county.)

    31. Re:It needs to be a simple tax. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Where I used to live we had a mall that straddled a town border. One of the larger stores (Sears I think) crossed that border somewhere in the middle of the building. As a result, the registers at one end of the store charged you a higher tax rate than at the other end of the store. The problem is a lot more complex than county borders, it varies by individual town, whether you are within city limits or not (but still technically the same town), etc. It would be a pain.

    32. Re:It needs to be a simple tax. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not mention the following:

      In Tennessee, if you have a farmer's tax card, you can purchase certain items tax exempt (e.g. trackers). You must show the card at time of purchase. Add yet ANOTHER column to your database.

    33. Re:It needs to be a simple tax. by c++0xFF · · Score: 1

      It gets even worse than that in Colorado. Some cities are part of multiple counties, which turns sales tax regions into a complex Venn diagram. On top of that, the tax rate depends on whether or not the local bus system runs through the area, which adds a third dimension to the diagram.

      Fortunately, we usually don't have to deal with this, but every now and then an online retailer requires me to specify which tax region I live in (when they have a physical store in the area) -- they can narrow it down to three or four options, but my address alone isn't enough to tell them everything apparently.

  19. Taxes, Schmaxes: It's Your Health Care Costs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    Dear U.S.ians:

    Your U.S. Federal AND ALL state taxes are going to increase to pay for your oligarchy.

    Do the right thing to make America competitive: embrace socialized medicine so the former U.S.A. doesn't spend 17% of its
    GDP on health care costs. The next country after (in descending order ) the U.S.A. spends ONLY 10% of GDP on health care.

    Wake up and smell your collapse!

    Sincerely Yours,
    Kilgore Trout, C.E.O.

    1. Re:Taxes, Schmaxes: It's Your Health Care Costs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ...socialized ....

      "socialized"?

      *fingers in ears* Lalalalalalallalalalalallalalalalalalallalalalalalalallaerrrrrrrr

      -Yours,

      Brainwashed American.

    2. Re:Taxes, Schmaxes: It's Your Health Care Costs by cinnamon+colbert · · Score: 1

      the right wing has been funding some articles in scholarly journals suggesting that if you do a real, honest accounting the difference is not as large as that.. do you have any up to date, accessible articles to support your numbers ?
      I suppose by my own stds I should find the right wing articles, but I'm to lazy....

  20. Millions and millions by geekoid · · Score: 1

    or American break there tax code every HOUR of every day. SO yeah, it's not unexpected. In fact, I welcome it.

    I

    --
    The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
  21. Business models? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Why do we want to "help" brick-and-mortar stores have a fair playing field against internet/mail-order companies by punishing the internet companies?

    The real issue here is that our government revenue systems will continue to attempt to impose their old business models on all new business models, ultimately stifling innovation.

    For me, Amazon is much more efficient than the brick and mortar store unless I need my item right now. I don't have to go anywhere, see if they have it in stock, settle for something not quite what I'm looking for and deal with lousy customer service. I can find it online, get opinions of other purchasers and have it the next day relatively inexpensively.

    I don't know what the next business model will be but I want the government entities to stop attempting to slow down innovation by forcing them to fit obsolete modes of revenue collection.

    The hidden tax we all pay is the massive overhead imposed by governments related to doing business (complex sales taxes, local variations in rules and regulations) in any particular locale.

    1. Re:Business models? by cinnamon+colbert · · Score: 1

      Am I missing something, or are you really a logical ?
      The gov't is stifling innovation when it treats internet stores and brick mortar the same (add tax on internet, so every one is the same), but it is a "level" playing field when the gov't gives an edge (no sales tax for internet) to one side ?
      is that really your posistion ?
      as to the supposed complexity...BS; when everyou do an internet order, you have a ship to address; I can't imagine it is that hard for someone to maintain a database of sales tax rate/zipcode, and some software to add it in... I mean really, how hard is that ? you got, what, a couple thousand taxing entities ? they all send in their rate to a database ? How on earth is that complex ? In any event, you don't like taxes, tell me, what exact gov't programs are you going to cut ? And if they are programs that affect other people, do you expect me to take you seriously ?

    2. Re:Business models? by CrimsonAvenger · · Score: 1

      I can't imagine it is that hard for someone to maintain a database of sales tax rate/zipcode

      My zipcode has three different tax jurisdictions in it.

      Four if you count the levee district, but that one doesn't do sales taxes....

      --

      "I do not agree with what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it"
    3. Re:Business models? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      do you mean that your zipcode is split into 3 separate jurisdicitons - like part is one city and part is another ?
      that can't be very frequent
      IF you mean that there are 3 separate jurisdictions, each of which is inyour tax code, that ain't hard to handle

    4. Re:Business models? by CycleMan · · Score: 1

      I can't imagine it is that hard for someone to maintain a database of sales tax rate/zipcode

      My zipcode has three different tax jurisdictions in it.

      Four if you count the levee district, but that one doesn't do sales taxes....

      How about your zip+4? Other commenters have described software that tracks all this at the zip+4 level.

  22. Conversely ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Internet wants to tax senator shopping.

  23. Please! I'm entitled! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I'm eager to hear how the internet is unfair, blah blah blah.

    What it basically comes down to is this:

    I want stuff, and you have to pay for it; you can't expect me to pay for it!

  24. And what exactly are we paying now? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I always get taxed when buying from Amazon. I live in Washington state.

  25. Its not a sales tax, its buying tax by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Ye who spend money shall tithe a portion to our pork barrel.

  26. Glad to see this by CycleMan · · Score: 1

    This will be a very good thing due to its elimination of the use tax scenario. Compared to the dollars involved, it is incredibly burdensome for me to keep track of which purchases I make online that are taxed or are not, and if they are not, whether I owe use tax to the state or not. So I suspect a lot of folks don't even make an effort to figure it out or pay it. This is a win for consumers who want to remain legally above-board and minimize audit risk.

    On the business side, while it will be challenging for some retailers to keep up with the various tax regulations and rates in different areas, I think this challenge is overstated. First, someone will develop an app for it, and second, most online businesses are not selling many of the products which are taxed in some states and not taxed in others. TFA cites bottled water being untaxed and soda being taxed; who buys bottled water online across state lines? Don't start me on the mink coats versus mink handbags.

    1. Re:Glad to see this by blueg3 · · Score: 1

      It would be useful to me, as my state (New York) bullies online retailers into collecting sales taxes and then insists that taxpayers fill in a nonzero value for unpaid use tax (being so "helpful" as to provide an unpaid use tax estimation table based on income).

  27. Taxes. Pay them. by Fuzzums · · Score: 2

    As far as I remember, there is a reason to pay taxes.
    Of course that is unless you want to pay every time you use a public road, pay the fire brigade right before they extinguish your house, pay the police to keep your neighbourhood safe.
    Actually we pay for those things. It's called taxes. Pay them. And vote for people who spend them wisely.

    Unless you live in California. Then the whole state goes bankrupt because the people don't want to pay taxes.

    --
    Privacy is terrorism.
    1. Re:Taxes. Pay them. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      As far as I remember, there is a reason to pay taxes.

      It's to pay for Wall Street bailouts. In the constitution, somewhere.

    2. Re:Taxes. Pay them. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sounds great ... until you realize that they spend more than they take in. So, raise the taxes 50%. Then the state raises expenditures 70%. Then, it's time to tax some more shit! They get plenty. The states and the fed need to do what Bush told the citizenry to do: Live within your means. Real fuckin' simple. If you don't have it, don't spend it.

    3. Re:Taxes. Pay them. by englishknnigits · · Score: 1

      Or because we elect people who don't spend our tax money wisely and don't save during boom times to compensate for bust times. There is no such thing as "paying enough taxes", the Government can always spend more money than it currently collects. Just because SOME taxes are justified doesn't automatically mean ALL taxes are justified.

    4. Re:Taxes. Pay them. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How about we do what the UK does?

      Taxes. Already paid them. Nothing to see here, move along.

      (Yes, I'm very bitter at the US government forcing me to pen push, account grind, bank call and tabulate just to service their ineptitude)

    5. Re:Taxes. Pay them. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Right. California is bankrupt because people don't want to pay taxes. Nevermind the fact that California is home to one of the highest income and sales taxes in the country.

    6. Re:Taxes. Pay them. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And vote for people who spend them wisely.

      ..and that would be who exactly? the current crop consists of criminals and sell-out corporate whores...yes the democrats too..

      CA is bankrupt because of their out of control welfare, not because of scofflaws.

    7. Re:Taxes. Pay them. by keith_nt4 · · Score: 1

      And vote for people who spend them wisely.

      Unless you live in California. Then the whole state goes bankrupt because the people don't want to pay taxes.

      I don't know where in Cali, or if you do, but if so it's obviously a different part than I live in. In particular the roads: they're all falling apart. I-80 is just barely above gravel. There's giant pot-holes that I would have assumed were unsafe that have been there for at least 10 years. I pay and pay year after year all these taxes and I never see any improvement. Just roads falling further and further into disrepair. So either it's paying for the retired state employee's second boat or the streets on the opposite end of the state are paved with gold because the state certainly doesn't spend a penny where I am (Sacramento region). Of course there's the 800 lb. gorilla in the room that every one knows is the source of Cali's fiscal issues that no one will acknowledge or talk about. In fact the state would rather literally declare bankruptcy than acknowledge it. Such is the state of politics in a place like Cali.

      --
      "UNIX is very simple, it just needs a genius to understand its simplicity." -Dennis Ritchie
    8. Re:Taxes. Pay them. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      California has the highest sales tax in the nation. I'm paying way more in taxes than I ever get back in services. Most of every dollar in tax is going to pay for union pensions. I'd love California to go bankrupt and clean the slate. Start over again from scratch.

    9. Re:Taxes. Pay them. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Funny how every time a socialist state like California says they're going broke, it's because there are too few tax dollars. Very little to do with the spending rates, eh?

    10. Re:Taxes. Pay them. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Er, no, the state of California like the US government wants to live beyond its means. It has always been a spending problem. The desire for government intervention in people's personal problems outweighs the nation's ability to pay for it while still maintaining a reasonable standard of living. Thus, deficits and mounting debt problems.

    11. Re:Taxes. Pay them. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Unless you live in California. Then the whole state goes bankrupt because the people don't want to pay taxes.

      For this argument to be valid, California would actually need to have unusually low taxes- which they don't. California has a government spending problem, just like the rest of the country.

    12. Re:Taxes. Pay them. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hey sport, please see Governor Wilson's state privatization policy that wasn't exactly overlooked by a little company called ENRON. Maybe the 9-11 disaster made you overlook ENRON, which would be understandable. In short, President Bush did nothing to stop his Tejas ENRON buddies from taking $40-45BILLION from California in 2000-2001, an entire year\s budget, and money we've never seen returned. Do you not recall the fiscal situation Schwarzenegger faced when he came into office following Davis' removal? Do you not remember Davis' removal itself was tied to ENRON bankrupting the state, a situation only made possible by previous governor Wilson's (idiotic) PUC changes? We may need temporary extra taxes in 2011 to get out of that 2000-2001 hole, but let's not forget how and when California was bankrupted.

    13. Re:Taxes. Pay them. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I HATE reading uninformed shit like this. Every single one of those things you mentioned is ALREADY paid and then some by the myriad of other ridiculous taxes we pay every single day. Your sales tax to amazon will not be paying for better roads or firemen, stop pretending it will. An absolutely staggering amount of money is stolen by the government every year through taxes, more than enough to provide everything they're supposed to provide. Yet somehow, this doesn't happen. I'm not inclined to think more taxes are the answer. Rather, less government.

    14. Re:Taxes. Pay them. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      As far as I remember, there is a reason to pay taxes.
      Of course that is unless you want to pay every time you use a public road, pay the fire brigade right before they extinguish your house, pay the police to keep your neighbourhood safe.
      Actually we pay for those things. It's called taxes. Pay them. And vote for people who spend them wisely.

      Unless you live in California. Then the whole state goes bankrupt because the people don't want to pay taxes.

      This isn't a tax to pay for your local fire department or even roads - it's an attempt to live in innumeracy for just a little longer. The federal government spends $10 billion a day. You could tax all household income above $250,000 at 100% and still not have enough to see the government through a single year. The problem is not taxes or people's willingness to pay them. It is that the government spends everything it takes in and another trillion or so besides.

      The two parts of the federal budget that are growing, and by law will continue to grow, are social security and medicare. As these programs grow two things will happen: taxes will be increased wherever politicians think they can get away with it and other sections of the budget will be transferred to pay for them. That means things like defense, education, transportation, agriculture, food and drug, etc will all have their budgets reduced. It's not a cut, it's just the slice of pie for entitlements will grow necessarily shrinking the other pieces. This is all necessary just to continue the status quo on the two entitlement programs of social security and medicare.

      You cannot raise taxes enough to solve the problem. Whether you're a libertarian or liberal you should care about that. Liberals in particular should care because unless something changes in the structure of these entitlements there will be no money for anything else like schools, roads, windmills, high speed rail lines, solar cars, or whatever. There won't even be a discussion - if you think it's hard now to get people to invest in schools or whatever just wait. It isn't a matter of simply raising taxes on the rich. There aren't even enough rich to pay the bills for a year. There are about 400 billionaires in the U.S. and their entire net worth will not cover a single year at our current rate of expenditure. We are getting very close to maxed out and any tax you think you can enact will be entirely consumed by the growth of social security and medicare in just a few years.

      And just who are these wise ones who will spend our taxes so wisely? Democrats? Republicans? All the smart folks said that Obama was the smartest person in the history of smartness or something and that all we needed to do was let him run the show and all would be well. Not seeing much evidence of that. So we've tried smart (Obama) and that didn't work and we've tried dumb (Bush) and that didn't work either. Maybe there is something inherent in the nature of politics that keeps money from being spent wisely - it's never happened in my lifetime. Might be an idea to cut their allowance, cut up their credit card and keep a sharp eye on them instead.

      Or you can just keep throwing money down the rat hole and hope that everyone else's ox is gored before yours. Good luck with that.

      And I never even mentioned the interest payments on our multi-trillion dollar debt, which will always be the first thing that is paid out of the treasury. Point being we can't tax or borrow our way out of this. Nor is it a matter of finding and electing unicorns to run our government. We are approaching peak money - barring another industrial revolution. Taxing the Net is just re-arranging the deck chairs...

    15. Re:Taxes. Pay them. by Basil+Seal · · Score: 1
      This is not a tax to pay for your local fire department. It's a last ditch attempt to live just a bit longer in innumeracy. We are rapidly approaching peak money and our government is $14 trillion in the hole and adding $4 billion a day to the tab. Meantime, without immediate entitlement reform the discretionary portion of the budget will get crowded out by interest payments on the debt, Social Security, and Medicare. We can't borrow our way out of this because our creditors will not continue to stake us $1 trillion a year indefinitely. We can't tax our way out of it because there just isn't enough money to keep up with our spending. We can't cut spending because people LOVE their government freebies.

      So here's what will happen. At some point China's central bank gets sick of buying our worthless paper or we can no longer afford the rates they'll charge for yet another trillion. When that happens we might try to inflate our way out of the problem but we can only go to that well once and it really amounts to little more than a con job but whatever. I'm pretty sure our political class -- Democrat or Republican -- will think it's worth a go. The next thing will be to transfer discretionary spending to entitlements. Basically we'll probably start by cutting from the Department of the Interior or Amtrak or whatever and putting that money into paying debt interest, Social Security, and Medicare.

      That'll work for a while but sooner or later, actually sooner, we'll have to raise a few taxes. We'll start by closing a few loopholes but in time-honored tradition for every one that gets closed we'll create two more. Then we'll raise some of the more obscure taxes on things like tobacco and alcohol. Maybe add a few fees to things like wireless contracts and airline tickets. After that we'll jack up the estate tax to 70 or 80% just like Warren Buffett would like (bear in mind he owns a bunch of life insurance companies so the estate tax is good for his bottom line). Maybe we'll lay on a few tariffs and luxury taxes for good measure. But it still won't be enough. At this point, the government is going to be looking hard at all those dollars laying around in your 401(k), IRA, or Roth IRA. Still not enough.

      Meantime, because no congress can raise taxes all the time - even the little noticed ones -- we'll have to start making some benefits cuts. Nothing big at first, just little things like cutting payments for scooters and that sort thing. No big deal, we all need to make sacrifices after all. But it still won't be enough. So now we look at things like amending Medicare Part D to only pay for generics. We can live with that, after all the active ingredients are the same. But it still won't be enough. So we'll stretch out the time interval between dialysis. Reduce payments for physical therapy. You get the idea.

      The problem is peak money. There is not enough wealth to transfer. That's the hard, cold fact. It's not about whether people want to pay for firefighters or roads or high speed rail. Those things aren't even choices. More and more our choice, to the degree we have one, is going to be defined by the iron laws of arithmetic. And it's not about electing unicorns who will spend our taxes with great wisdom. I'm 41 and the parade of jackasses through Washington in my lifetime is good proof that no one is going to come along and save us from ourselves. Politicians are, to a man and woman, cowardly opportunists. They will let you down every time.

      Our only choice, if we want to avoid the above scenario is to claw back control (read:money) from our political class. The politicians are not going to stop spending so long as we continue to allow them to borrow and to tax. It is not a revenue problem or a tax problem it is a spending and borrowing problem. We need to live within our means which currently is about $6 billion a day assuming entitlements are reformed. This ain't about roads, or fire departments, or police departments it's about paying interest on the $14 trillion - and growing - debt and Social

  28. Income Tax vs Sales Tax by Toe,+The · · Score: 1

    Income tax: punish people for making money (unless they can hide it by pretending like they lost money).

    Sales tax: punish people for spending money, particularly on junk they don't need.

    Which one sounds more sensible?

    1. Re:Income Tax vs Sales Tax by h4rr4r · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Neither one is a punishment. Taxes are the price of society. It is more sensible to take from those who can stand to lose it with the least amount of pain. Taking a few thousand from me might mean I go on one fewer vacation, from the working poor it would deprive them of all their disposable income if they have any. Ever noticed the scumbags that support these regressive tax systems are the ones who would benefit the most from them? No banker is going to support anything that deprives him of even a penny.

    2. Re:Income Tax vs Sales Tax by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Income tax: No matter how much you earn, you always pay the same ratio of your total earnings as tax (if it's applied fairly, ie. everybody pays a flat rate on all earnings, with no loopholes to hide your earnings).

      Sales tax: The less you earn, the higher proportion of tax you're required to pay just to go about the task of staying alive (food, drink, clothing, fuel, etc.), and conversely, the more you earn, the less you pay proportionally, making it even easier to save more money which you can use to increase your future earnings even further.

      Which one sounds less fair? Sales taxes exist for one reason -- to transfer as much taxation as possible from the rich to the poor.

    3. Re:Income Tax vs Sales Tax by Toe,+The · · Score: 1

      Sales tax is by no means tilted against the poor: not if it is done like Pennsylvania, for example. In PA, there is no sales tax on food or clothing.

      So think of the possibilities: you don't get taxed when you buy the stuff you really need to survive, but when you go buying trinkets and fun stuff, you pay a tax. That then is a tax on the rich, the foolish, and the wasteful much more than on the poor.

      An income tax is a tax on the poor much more than on the rich, because the rich find ways to pay very little taxes, while the poor pay a large chunk of their income to taxes. Mind you, I am using "poor" to mean more than the US Federal definition of poverty... but that definition is less than $22K for a family of four. (Try supporting a spouse and two kids in the U.S. on $30K a year, and tell me that's not poverty... but you will be paying a bunch of income taxes.)

      Income tax is an effective punishment, because it ends up being a discouragement. A lot of people give up on small businesses because the taxes (and the health insurance rates) are just extraordinarily high. They certainly feel like they're being punished for trying to make money. If those individuals only got taxed on the expenditures they made for themselves, they would be much more free to pursue their businesses.

    4. Re:Income Tax vs Sales Tax by Toe,+The · · Score: 1

      Income tax: No matter how much you earn, you always pay the same ratio of your total earnings as tax (if it's applied fairly, ie. everybody pays a flat rate on all earnings, with no loopholes to hide your earnings).

      But that's not at all how it works. There are loopholes like crazy. Many rich people pay almost no income tax, while people near the poverty line pay a lot of their desperately-needed cash to taxes.

      Sales tax: The less you earn, the higher proportion of tax you're required to pay just to go about the task of staying alive (food, drink, clothing, fuel, etc.), and conversely, the more you earn, the less you pay proportionally, making it even easier to save more money which you can use to increase your future earnings even further.

      Answered in my post above: just have one little loophole: no sales tax on food, clothing, and maybe shelter. I.e. have sales tax only on discretionary expenditures. If there were no income tax, then sales taxes would be relatively high. If a rich person had to pay a 20% tax on their purchase of a boat, then they are indeed helping out a lot, while a poor person who doesn't buy boats and spare TVs and necklaces, etc. isn't paying any tax.

    5. Re:Income Tax vs Sales Tax by h4rr4r · · Score: 2

      You need to do some reading. The portion of a persons income which ends up as taxes will be much higher for the poor person under such a plan, because they must spend all their income. Much of it on things that are taxed in PA, gas, car repairs, etc.

      The rich do not spend all of their income and under such a system that would exempt them from much of the tax burden.

      A sales tax is aways a regressive tax. What we need is a reverse income tax, aka guaranteed income, and an income tax that has no exemptions. Before you call me a commie, I got that idea from Milton Friedman.

    6. Re:Income Tax vs Sales Tax by alexander_686 · · Score: 1

      It’s not a question about punishment, it a question about incentives.

      Let say you need X dollars to run the Government. I am a small government type, but even a small government needs X dollars to run. You can raise those X dollars 1 of 2 ways.

      Income Tax / Corporate Tax Rate: Tax these and you reduce the incentive to work or you reduce to incentive or corporations to invest. I will now point the silly examples of when Briton had a top income tax of 90%. Higher taxes meant lower GNP and lower tax rates. Why go out and become a doctor or what not.

      Sales Tax: A person has money. He can buy stuff with it. He can buy a house which gives him tax credits [kind of like a negative sales tax.] Houses are nice but they are productive assets – unlike factories or a college education. You could spend it. Or you could invest it. If one has a low income tax / high sales tax all of a sudden it looks a lot better to invest it for the future instead of spending it now.

      And since future GNP growth is partly based on investing today, tax policy should encourage that choice. Of course, if you want a progressive tax you have to do a bit more.

    7. Re:Income Tax vs Sales Tax by Totenglocke · · Score: 0

      Bullshit. It's all about greed on the part of people like you who are jealous of those who make more. I don't make much and I constantly have people like you say to me "But you should support taking money from people who have more so that it can be given to you" - no, because it's their fucking money. No one has the right to someone else's money. Saying "Well you worked hard and made something of yourself - to congratulate you, we're going to cut the amount of your income that you get to keep from 85% to 65%!" is punishing hard work. Even if you just had a flat tax rate so that everyone pays the same percent, you'd still have people who earn more paying more taxes but it would at least be fair because everyone would get to keep the same proportion of their income.

      It's so infuriating to hear people like you try to make excuses for your greed and jealousy instead of just doing more with your life and earning as much money as you wish you had.

      --
      "The tree of liberty must be refreshed from time to time with the blood of patriots and tyrants." ~Thomas Jefferson
    8. Re:Income Tax vs Sales Tax by h4rr4r · · Score: 2

      So self interest is only ok if you are rich?

      By the way, I make enough money. I have no desire to make more right now, I love my job and lifestyle. My concern is for the poor who would get screwed under the system he proposes. Only in the USA have I seen deluded poor people speak your words.

    9. Re:Income Tax vs Sales Tax by IgnitusBoyone · · Score: 1

      Flat taxes are likely better then sales tax. No matter how you look at it the bulk of money when we talk about wealth isn't spent but saved or invested. You can't just say a sales tax would replace income tax because it just isn't true. It does have the interesting side effect of forcing non-documented workers in to paying taxes so that much is a plus.

      I would much rather just pay in 15% off the top and only need to file for taxes if I'm self employed. If a system is needed to aid people paying 4500 a year in taxes because the entire family income is only 30k as you suggested. Then we can let impoverished families apply to qualify for with-holding immunity and at the end of the year they file taxes that prove there income was X and do not need to pay anything back

      --
      Momento Mori
    10. Re:Income Tax vs Sales Tax by binary+paladin · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I'll go with C: a government that doesn't spend money like a heroin junky. And it's the same principle too. The more they get, the more they need.

      I mean if we're gonna punish someone for spending money on shit they don't need, it seems we should START with the government and not the citizens. Just a thought.

    11. Re:Income Tax vs Sales Tax by h4rr4r · · Score: 1

      A sales tax could be made to be progressive, but on this side of the pond the sales tax/fair tax folks are stooges for the super wealthy. They want to shift the tax burden onto those who cannot afford to invest no matter the tax structure. Those who live hand to mouth.

    12. Re:Income Tax vs Sales Tax by SteveFoerster · · Score: 1

      Before you call me a commie, I got that idea from Milton Friedman.

      That pinko?

      --
      Space game using normal deck of cards: http://BattleCards.org
    13. Re:Income Tax vs Sales Tax by Totenglocke · · Score: 0

      Self interest is only OK if you're protecting your property from being stolen, not when you're stealing to improve your lot.

      Only in the USA have I seen deluded poor people speak your words.

      Because apparently the USA is the only place where there's anyone left to realize that stealing is wrong. If you want more money, get off your lazy ass and EARN it like all those "evil rich" people did. Just because you failed at life (general "you", not speaking to you personally) doesn't give you the right to steal from those who did something with their lives.

      People like you make me wonder why I kill myself working full time at a shit job while going to grad school, when all I'll get for it is called "evil" for working hard and getting an education and have my taxes go through the roof so that my income after taxes won't change much from what it is now.

      --
      "The tree of liberty must be refreshed from time to time with the blood of patriots and tyrants." ~Thomas Jefferson
    14. Re:Income Tax vs Sales Tax by h4rr4r · · Score: 2

      Taxes are not stealing. They are paying for the resources of society that you use. Rich and poor alike use those, but some get more benefit from them and should pay more for that. I have a lot more valuable stuff to protect than a homeless person for instance.

      I never called them evil, everyone is just looking out for themselves. No different than when the rich lobby to add tax exemptions.

      Your income after taxes will be much higher than now. I have a degree and did work while getting it too.

    15. Re:Income Tax vs Sales Tax by Rakshasa+Taisab · · Score: 1

      So you instead support a system where the rich pay no taxes on income nor do they pay taxes on their consumption?

      --
      - These characters were randomly selected.
    16. Re:Income Tax vs Sales Tax by internettoughguy · · Score: 1

      Milton Friedman advocated a flat tax with a basic income. I think that a decent basic income, combined with resource taxes would be the fairest system. A resource tax would be similar to a sales tax, but it would really only penalise wastefulness.

    17. Re:Income Tax vs Sales Tax by vux984 · · Score: 4, Interesting

      It's so infuriating to hear people like you try to make excuses for your greed and jealousy instead of just doing more with your life and earning as much money as you wish you had.

      Its infuriating to hear people like you suggesting things that simply are NOT POSSIBLE.

      An individual can work harder, and accrue more purchasing power relative to his peers. But it only works on an individual level.

      As a "system" it falls flat on its face. What happens if EVERYONE who was poor jumped on your bandwagon and started "doing more with their lives and earning as much money as they wish they had"? I mean EVERYONE.

      Simple: money is devalued and their buying power stays the same; aka price inflation.

      Better still, as their collective production and value increases your own relative wealth and buying power decreases; as you are already "doing more with your life" and cannot "work even harder" by the same relative amount to maintain your relative advantage.

      So your solution to the problem, if everybody got on board not only wouldn't solve the problem, but would more then likely take you down a notch in the process.

      I prefer solutions that address the realtity that in any sort of capitalism the majority of the people will be at the bottom. If you move everyone out of the bottom, you just establish a new bottom, and everyone ends up in the same relative place.

      So instead of vainly trying to suggest poverty is a problem that can be eliminated if only everyone worked harder its better to spend your time figuring out how to make the bottom livable, with as much opportunity for motivated individuals to escape it as possible.

    18. Re:Income Tax vs Sales Tax by Waffle+Iron · · Score: 1

      I don't make much and I constantly have people like you say to me "But you should support taking money from people who have more so that it can be given to you" - no

      You seem inexperienced. Maybe if you had a higher income, you'd realize that making your 100th $10,000 per year is far, far easier than making your first $10,000. Income does not have a linear relationship to effort. So yes, you really should support them taking money from those who make more, because they're generally working much less for each dollar they make.

      because it's their fucking money. No one has the right to someone else's money

      Why not? Money is a abstract concept invented by society. Whose to say what the rules are governing it? It depends on what the people generally agree the policy should be via their government.

      In general, every society since the dawn of civilization has had taxation in some form, so if you somehow expect you're going to keep 100% of your stuff out of the hands of other people, you're deluded.

    19. Re:Income Tax vs Sales Tax by ShakaUVM · · Score: 2, Informative

      As a "system" it falls flat on its face. What happens if EVERYONE who was poor jumped on your bandwagon and started "doing more with their lives and earning as much money as they wish they had"? I mean EVERYONE.

      Simple: money is devalued and their buying power stays the same; aka price inflation.

      Bzzt. Economics fail.

      But don't worry, you're in good company - most liberals don't understand this basic concept.

      Imagine an economy in which there are 10 workers making a combined total of only 1 widget a year. At the end of the year, they all get paid an arbitrary amount of money (it doesn't matter how much), but only one of them walks away with the widget. All the rest do without.

      Now imagine an economy in which the 10 workers each make 10 widgets a year, a total of 100. At the end of the year, they all get paid (again, the numbers printed on the money don't matter), and they will all end up with an average of 10 widgets each.

      They all just got 100 times richer. How did that happen?

      The answer: because their real productivity increased. In terms of money, they might all have been making $10/year in the first year, and $1/year in the second, but in real, actual measures of wealth, they all became 100 times wealthier. (Again, the numbers printed on the money don't matter.)

      Inflation is what happens when you have extra money chasing the same amount of goods and services around. It does *not* apply when you have increased goods and services. If you could double the output of all factories on the earth, our real per capita wealth would double.

      Socialists and liberals have a mental block when it comes to this very simple principle - productivity is *not* a zero-sum game.

    20. Re:Income Tax vs Sales Tax by Totenglocke · · Score: 0

      Taxes that redistribute wealth ARE stealing. There is a difference between paying a tax (a tax EVERYONE pays) for a shared resources, such as police, fire fighters, roads, etc and paying a tax that exists to take money from one person / group of people and give it to another.

      Your income after taxes will be much higher than now

      Yet the proportion of the money I fucking earned that I'm "allowed" to keep is significantly smaller. That's what you don't seem to understand. Neither you, Obama, George Bush, or anyone else have a right to the money I earned . Just like I don't have the right to your money. That's what goes right over your head - you don't seem to grasp this whole "property rights" issue...you seem to think that you get to just take what you want to do whatever you feel is best.

      You want to say it's "not stealing" just because the government does it. There was a quote from a long time ago (I forget who said it) that goes something like this: "If I do not have the legal right to do something, what right do I have to petition the government to do it on my behalf?"

      --
      "The tree of liberty must be refreshed from time to time with the blood of patriots and tyrants." ~Thomas Jefferson
    21. Re:Income Tax vs Sales Tax by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 2

      No one has the right to someone else's money.

      Why not?

      A person's right to own property (including money) ultimately comes down to what they can personally defend or what they can convince others to agree to let them have.

      Large groups of people have banded together, consensually established and empowered governments to serve their mutual interests, and generally they fund these by empowering the government to levy taxes.

      This means that people don't have a right that is recognized by their neighbors to money that lawfully taxed and due to the government. This leaves them with the option of trying to personally defend their money from the tax man through force of arms, but it never seems to work out very well, because the government can bring a lot more force to bear if it wants to. Sometimes you can achieve better results by arguing as to how much, precisely, is owed, but this concedes that at least some taxation is lawful.

      Apparently most people think that progressive taxation is the best way to go. I, at least, would say so. In which case a flat tax would be a bad idea, since the poor cannot afford to pay as much as the rich. The fairest thing to do is to shift the burden around to those who can best bear it. And after all, the rich benefit immensely from the government protecting their stuff (b/c they have more stuff), and from the poor not being so desperate that they just rise up and kill the rich, which is the kind of thing that historically happens when taxes are allocated unfairly.

      Frankly, I cannot imagine any rich person with two brain cells to rub together who would prefer to not be rich rather than to be rich but with a progressive taxation system. Even if taxes are quite high on the rich, they're still doing pretty damn well. It's better than being poor under any taxation system. And a stable society is better than being dead.

      If anyone here sounds greedy, I'm afraid it's you.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    22. Re:Income Tax vs Sales Tax by DMiax · · Score: 1

      Ehm, if you are going to describe a self-subsistance system why would you even introduce the concept of money? You just swept under the carpet all the complications that make economics a still unsolved problem.

    23. Re:Income Tax vs Sales Tax by temcat · · Score: 1

      They are paying for the resources of society that you use. Rich and poor alike use those, but some get more benefit from them and should pay more for that.

      What does my benefit has to do with the cost of a resource to the society? For the same cost to the society, my benefit can wildly differ (and is entirely subjective.) Why the heck should I pay for the benefit and not for the cost? It's not like the society is a business and should be allowed to do price discrimination. Yes the cost of shared resources I consume that is not already included in the untaxed price of goods I buy may depend on my income, but in no way is it directly proportional to the income, and for some recources it actually decreases with the income.

    24. Re:Income Tax vs Sales Tax by TFAFalcon · · Score: 1

      The rich will have their company - registered in a tax haven - do most of their purchases from abroad.

    25. Re:Income Tax vs Sales Tax by ShakaUVM · · Score: 1

      >>Ehm, if you are going to describe a self-subsistance system why would you even introduce the concept of money?

      To explain the difference between inflation and actual production gains.

      If everyone in the world worked twice as hard (producing twice as many goods), we'd all be twice as wealthy (in reality).

      By contrast, if the governments printed twice as much money, we'd have twice the wealth on paper, but be no more wealthy in reality.

      >>You just swept under the carpet all the complications that make economics a still unsolved problem.

      The concept is not really that hard to understand.

    26. Re:Income Tax vs Sales Tax by temcat · · Score: 1

      Did you click "Reply to This" under your opponent's comment but ended up replying to yourself instead? A similar thing happened to me in this thread. The new Slashdot commenting system is buggy as hell.

    27. Re:Income Tax vs Sales Tax by nosferatu1001 · · Score: 1

      Actually they do have that right. Amendment 16

      Sorry to burst your self righteous delusion.

    28. Re:Income Tax vs Sales Tax by Hatta · · Score: 2

      Now imagine an economy in which the 10 workers each make 10 widgets a year, a total of 100. At the end of the year, they all get paid (again, the numbers printed on the money don't matter), and they will all end up with an average of 10 widgets each.

      Sounds like a worker owned cooperative. Quite good!

      Socialists and liberals have a mental block when it comes to this very simple principle - productivity is *not* a zero-sum game.

      Oh, we're quite aware of this. We want the pie to get bigger so everyone can have a fulfilling piece. The problem is that under capitalism, the workers don't walk away with 10 widgets each. The factory owner walks away with 100 widgets. Why make the pie bigger if you don't get a piece?

      --
      Give me Classic Slashdot or give me death!
    29. Re:Income Tax vs Sales Tax by yakovlev · · Score: 1

      Thank you for your explanation, which really is quite a good example.

      However, the patronizing attitude is unnecessary. There are good reasons to be liberal (or maybe even socialist) even though you understand this productivity concept, and a person's misunderstanding of it may have nothing to do with their reasons for being liberal, such as:

      #1) The "fiscal conservatives" have aligned themselves with the "religious conservatives" for so long that if I don't want my children being taught evolution in school I can't vote for a Republican.
      #2) Tragedy of the Commons means government regulation is sometimes required.
      #3) Disagreement about the need for and implementation of a "social safety net," to both protect those unable to work and to ensure the ability of people to return to productive work in the future.

      Only #3 has anything to do with productivity, and represents an honest disagreement. "Most" people agree that we as a society should protect people who need protecting and give a kick in the pants to those who should be working. We however disagree on how to accomplish that goal and even about which part of the goal is most important.

      And, to swing this around to the original topic...
      I don't know why anyone would be against cleaning up the mail-order sales tax loophole for the largest online retailers. I realize implementation would be a bit onerous, but if you're amazon you simply refuse to ship to a jurisdiction to which you don't know the correct sales tax rules. Online liquor sales already have to navigate the complexities of state-by-state liquor laws, so it's not like this is without precedent.

    30. Re:Income Tax vs Sales Tax by vux984 · · Score: 1

      Now imagine an economy in which the 10 workers each make 10 widgets a year, a total of 100. At the end of the year, they all get paid and they will all end up with an average of 10 widgets each.

      So the workers collectively own the capital that enables production in the 2nd example? How cute. In the real world one guy gets 100 widgets and the workers get paid their arbitrary scrip.

      They all just got 100 times richer.

      One guy got 100 times richer. The economy as a whole expanded due to the real productivity increase. The workers are still fucked.

      Inflation is what happens when you have extra money chasing the same amount of goods and services around. It does *not* apply when you have increased goods and services. If you could double the output of all factories on the earth, our real per capita wealth would double.

      Only if "we" collectively owned the output of production would it actually affect "us". We don't. If we double the output of all the factories on earth, the small handful of factory owners would be vastly wealthier, while the rest of us would be in about the same place we are now.

    31. Re:Income Tax vs Sales Tax by EvanED · · Score: 1

      Even if you just had a flat tax rate so that everyone pays the same percent, you'd still have people who earn more paying more taxes but it would at least be fair because everyone would get to keep the same proportion of their income.

      You're looking at it wrong IMO. The goal shouldn't be to tax a fixed percentage of your income in $, it should be to tax a fixed percentage of the worth you place on your money. That way everyone feels the hit equally. You'd basically certainly value the first $20,000 of income way more than the second $20,000, so the second $20,000 needs to be taxed at a higher actual rate in order for it to "feel" the same.

      This is why a tax that is progressive in real percentages can still be effectively regressive if it's not progressive enough.

      Now, this is, of course, an impossible goal, and would even vary from person to person, but that doesn't mean we should give up and just go "let's tax everyone at the same real rate".

    32. Re:Income Tax vs Sales Tax by Wildclaw · · Score: 1

      magine an economy in which there are 10 workers making a combined total of only 1 widget a year. At the end of the year, they all get paid an arbitrary amount of money (it doesn't matter how much), but only one of them walks away with the widget. All the rest do without.

      Now imagine an economy in which the 10 workers each make 10 widgets a year, a total of 100. At the end of the year, they all get paid (again, the numbers printed on the money don't matter), and they will all end up with an average of 10 widgets each.

      Bzzt. Economics Fail.

      Demand drives modern economies, not supply.

      Capitalist have a mental block when it comes to this very simple principle. Demand doesn't just grow to infinity.

    33. Re:Income Tax vs Sales Tax by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Bullshit. It's all about greed on the part of people like you who are jealous of those who make more. I don't make much and I constantly have people like you say to me "But you should support taking money from people who have more so that it can be given to you" - no, because it's their fucking money. No one has the right to someone else's money. Saying "Well you worked hard and made something of yourself - to congratulate you, we're going to cut the amount of your income that you get to keep from 85% to 65%!" is punishing hard work. Even if you just had a flat tax rate so that everyone pays the same percent, you'd still have people who earn more paying more taxes but it would at least be fair because everyone would get to keep the same proportion of their income.

      It's so infuriating to hear people like you try to make excuses for your greed and jealousy instead of just doing more with your life and earning as much money as you wish you had.

      No "rich" people earned that money themselves. They did it off the backs of others. Zuckerberg is a perfect example.

    34. Re:Income Tax vs Sales Tax by ShakaUVM · · Score: 1

      >>Demand drives modern economies, not supply.

      Lol. Ever heard of supply affecting demand? Or ever seen someone buy an iPhone before they were invented?

      You're missing the point, in any event. If production worldwide doubled, everyone would have twice as much crap (on average) as they do now. This is unquestionable.

    35. Re:Income Tax vs Sales Tax by Totenglocke · · Score: 1

      Wrong, wrong, impressively wrong. The 16th amendment allows for income tax - nothing more. It does not give them the authority to redistribute wealth and to force one person to pay another persons bills.

      --
      "The tree of liberty must be refreshed from time to time with the blood of patriots and tyrants." ~Thomas Jefferson
  29. Terrible idea. by sycomonkey · · Score: 2

    This is a terrible idea. If they want to make it consistent, they should make it so that NO online purchases are taxed, regardless of state. Sales tax is a horrible system and should not be encouraged. What should be encouraged is online purchases. It is so much cheaper and more efficient than traditional storefronts, but if people are forced to pay sales tax on purchases that have no business being taxed, then that is going to lower the economic incentive to purchase online. As it is I don't think there's any constitutional leeway here one way or the other. Trying to enforce state tax laws at a federal level is a gross overreach of federal jurisdiction.

    --
    --The universe will not be altered by forum threads, even those which are very wry. --Tycho Brahe (Penny Arcade)
    1. Re:Terrible idea. by GlassHeart · · Score: 2

      It is so much cheaper and more efficient than traditional storefronts

      Arguable. A local store gets a relatively large shipment of merchandise to sell, so the cost (in terms of money, environmental damage, traffic, etc.) of shipping is spread over the entire lot. A customer may make several purchases (including from neighboring shops) on a single trip, which spreads the cost of driving over the number of items. Some customers might even walk or bike to the local store, or stop by on the way home, further minimizing that segment of the cost.

      In the on-line version, if you buy everything from Amazon, in some cases they can hold shipment until all the items are complete, but in many cases even stuff you purchased at the same time are shipped separately. If you don't buy everything from Amazon, or if the order actually goes to some associate/affiliate (whatever they call it, those third party merchants) of amazon.com, then certainly they will ship separately. If you and your neighbor both buy something on-line, but one ships UPS and the other FedEx, then there'd be two trucks coming to your block instead of one. Not terribly efficient at all.

      if people are forced to pay sales tax on purchases [...], then that is going to lower the economic incentive to purchase online.

      Do you realize that this statement could not be true unless on-line shopping is actually less efficient and more expensive? If on-line shopping is really "so much cheaper and more efficient" even after taxes were properly assessed, why would anybody stop?

    2. Re:Terrible idea. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Or you could look at it this way: the present regime penalizes people who don't shop online. It taxes the very poor and the technologically backward, who don't have internet connections, and gives a break to the privileged middle classes, who do. How fair is that?

    3. Re:Terrible idea. by Jah-Wren+Ryel · · Score: 1

      If you don't buy everything from Amazon, or if the order actually goes to some associate/affiliate (whatever they call it, those third party merchants) of amazon.com, then certainly they will ship separately.

      That is not necessarily true. Amazon sells warehouse space and shipping services to many of those merchants. It is entirely possible for multiple items from multiple amazon partners to all ship in the same box if they are all filled from the same warehouse.

      --
      When information is power, privacy is freedom.
    4. Re:Terrible idea. by Jah-Wren+Ryel · · Score: 1

      Here's the info I should have linked to:
      Fulfillment by Amazon

      This 3rd party fulfillment seems to be one of Amazon's highest growth areas.

      --
      When information is power, privacy is freedom.
    5. Re:Terrible idea. by nedlohs · · Score: 1

      It is so much cheaper and more efficient than traditional storefronts

      Arguable. A local store gets a relatively large shipment of merchandise to sell, so the cost (in terms of money, environmental damage, traffic, etc.) of shipping is spread over the entire lot. A customer may make several purchases (including from neighboring shops) on a single trip, which spreads the cost of driving over the number of items. Some customers might even walk or bike to the local store, or stop by on the way home, further minimizing that segment of the cost.

      In the on-line version, if you buy everything from Amazon, in some cases they can hold shipment until all the items are complete, but in many cases even stuff you purchased at the same time are shipped separately. If you don't buy everything from Amazon, or if the order actually goes to some associate/affiliate (whatever they call it, those third party merchants) of amazon.com, then certainly they will ship separately. If you and your neighbor both buy something on-line, but one ships UPS and the other FedEx, then there'd be two trucks coming to your block instead of one. Not terribly efficient at all.

      But that is efficient. It's competition, sure in the short term is would be much much more efficient to only have one delivery company, and one phone company, and one grocery store, and one make of car, and one internet provider, and so on. But in the longer term the efficiency costs of the duplicated work are more than covered by competition driving productivity.

      And the Fedex trucks in my neighbourhood are pretty full so I don't think there's any efficiency loss anyway, given multiple UPS and multiple Fedex trucks pass by anyway (so if there was only Fedex they'd have to have more to carry the stuiff the UPS trucks are carrying). And no huge trucks in this resedential area would not be an improvement over multiple small ones.

      And Fedex doesn't send one truck out to Amazon, pick up one package, and take it to the shipping center, and then drive back to Amazon to pick up the next package. It really makes no difference in terms of transport efficiency if your order components are shipped separately since there will be hundreds of other orders to be picked up by the same truck and delivered to the same sorting center. Packaging wise I guess it does, but given the amazingly large boxes for amazingly small items I receive I doubt that's a big contributor...

      if people are forced to pay sales tax on purchases [...], then that is going to lower the economic incentive to purchase online.

      Do you realize that this statement could not be true unless on-line shopping is actually less efficient and more expensive? If on-line shopping is really "so much cheaper and more efficient" even after taxes were properly assessed, why would anybody stop?

      Lower incentive != stop. You seriously think that raising prices won't decrease demand? I buy stuff from newegg sometimes, yet they charge me sales tax - oh look lower incentive that doesn't take it to 0.

      And those taxes could add enough cost to make something that is currently cheaper and more efficient become not so. The local store has compliance costs for dealing with one sales tax system, an online store has compliance costs to deal with thousands of different sales tax systems. Even if it becomes per-state and they all agree on the same rate, the online store has to do the paperwork with all the involved states, the local store just the one.

    6. Re:Terrible idea. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sales tax is actually a good idea because it taxes your ability to spend. So whilst both a millionaire and a poor person pay the same tax on a bottle of milk, the poor are not going to pay $100,000 in sales tax on a $1,000,000 car/house.

    7. Re:Terrible idea. by Phoobarnvaz · · Score: 1

      Trying to enforce state tax laws at a federal level is a gross overreach of federal jurisdiction.

      It will make it harder for me to buy the products which cost me several hundred dollars to save from needing to pay sales tax. In my case...just means either visiting my buddy in Oregon (no sales tax) and buying whatever I want in big ticket items there. Another option...same buddy in Oregon...send him the money for the purchase and to ship it to me. Still be cheaper than the 6% sales tax in Idaho or 9% in Arizona and get to spend time with him in person or over the phone.

      Too bad that Idaho and other states with sales tax can't force those with no sales tax to impose this just because I don't believe in paying extortion to states who give away my tax money to businesses who pay reduced or no sales tax.

      --
      Don't worry about the world coming to an end today. It's already tomorrow in Australia. - Charles M. Schulz
    8. Re:Terrible idea. by b4dc0d3r · · Score: 1

      You make an interesting point, for states with no sales tax. I happen to live in a state with a sales tax, and happen to like the no-sales-tax idea. It's terrible for business, though, physical presences that sell for 6% more (yeah it's not exactly 6%) than online.

      Use tax requires buyers to be honest, and they aren't The other option is to provide all purchases to the relevant authority of the shipping address, and all those without a found authority to the state so they can find the proper taxing authority.

      For an audit, you'd have to provide to the state a listing of what was purchased. I'm not entirely comfortable with the state knowing what books I read, or items I purchase. I can't pay cash online making a purchase of questionable (but legitimate) legalitym so that leaves us with... anonymous internet purchases exactly how?

      So we're back to, the state should enforce this. So the state passes a law saying any purchases where the billing address is in the state must be reported to the state revenue department. Not good either way.

    9. Re:Terrible idea. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      As opposed to UPS/USPS/DHL who only start up their trucks when someone orders something online?

      Now lets take in to account the trip to and from the store which is made unnecessary by home delivery.

    10. Re:Terrible idea. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A local store gets a relatively large shipment of merchandise to sell, so the cost (in terms of money, environmental damage, traffic, etc.) of shipping is spread over the entire lot.

      So does UPS, FedEx, etc. They get large shipments everyday that is being shipped in bulk between cities.
      So the difference is between shipping it from the nearest package hub and your house.

        A customer may make several purchases (including from neighboring shops) on a single trip, which spreads the cost of driving over the number of items. Some customers might even walk or bike to the local store, or stop by on the way home, further minimizing that segment of the cost.

      In the on-line version, if you buy everything from Amazon, in some cases they can hold shipment until all the items are complete, but in many cases even stuff you purchased at the same time are shipped separately. If you don't buy everything from Amazon, or if the order actually goes to some associate/affiliate (whatever they call it, those third party merchants) of amazon.com, then certainly they will ship separately. If you and your neighbor both buy something on-line, but one ships UPS and the other FedEx, then there'd be two trucks coming to your block instead of one. Not terribly efficient at all.
      And if you and your neighbor both buys something online and both ships with UPS it is only one truck instead of two cars going out. And since the truck doesn't just go to your neighborhood it is a couple of trucks instead of one car per person going around the city.

      So my guess is that online shopping is more environment friendly than the brick and mortar stores.
      Not to mention the fact that online stores can keep their goods in large efficient warehouses instead of well lit airconditioned shopping centers.

    11. Re:Terrible idea. by GlassHeart · · Score: 1

      But that is efficient. It's competition, sure in the short term is would be much much more efficient to only have one delivery company, and one phone company, and one grocery store, and one make of car, and one internet provider, and so on. But in the longer term the efficiency costs of the duplicated work are more than covered by competition driving productivity.

      You've missed my point, which isn't that on-line is necessarily less efficient than brick-and-mortar. The scenarios I cited are meant to illustrate that on-line isn't inherently more efficient. The FedEx trucks in your neighborhood may be usually full, but in the suburbs or rural areas they may have to travel longer distances to deliver fewer packages. That's why the first word in my response was "arguable".

      Lower incentive != stop. You seriously think that raising prices won't decrease demand?

      Of course it will, but that wasn't my point, either. The problem is that sycomonkey said "it is so much cheaper and more efficient" as a blanket statement, and I'm pointing out that once tax obligations are assessed, on-line shopping isn't "so much cheaper" anymore. What the on-line stores have today, in practice, is a special right to sell tax-free goods, not some inherent efficiency in the system. Using that special advantage as an excuse to avoid taxes is absurd.

  30. Good for them by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This way the crackwhore in Chicago can still get a tax payer funded fifth abortion.

    1. Re:Good for them by cinnamon+colbert · · Score: 1

      how many actual dollars go to crack whores getting abortions ?
      And how many actual dollars go to def contractor rip offs, or to hedge fund millionaires who pay something like a 15% marginal rate ?
      sure, none actually likes paying for some deadbeat (well, maybe a few into S&M) but in the real world there are in efficiencys - you gotta do stuff you don't like. a
      and please,
      don;t give me that tired BS about how you don't like abortions and therefore don't want to pay them
      Ain't no one happy with everything.; suck it up and worry about stuff that actually cost money

    2. Re:Good for them by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah, it would be way better if she had five kids.

  31. Bipartisan by geekoid · · Score: 5, Informative

    A possible co-sponsor is Sen. Mike Enzi, a Wyoming Republican who backed a similar proposal before and did not respond to a request for comment.

    then:
    Update 10:30 a.m. PT: I've heard back from Sen. Mike Enzi's office. It sent me e-mail this morning saying: "Senator Enzi plans to co-sponsor the Main Street Fairness bill with Senator Durbin. As far as a timeline or drafts, you'll have to check with Senator Durbin's office."

    So it's bipartisan.

    Don't even think it's only Democrats that raise taxes, or you will be school in tax history.

    --
    The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    1. Re:Bipartisan by falconwolf · · Score: 1

      Don't even think it's only Democrats that raise taxes, or you will be school in tax history.

      Despite what others say Bush also raised taxes. Using data from the IRS [.xls] the "the top 1% of taxpayers - not only forked over a trillion dollars more to Uncle Sam under Bush than under Clinton, their share of the income tax burden increased from 33% to 38%."

      Personally I say we get rid of personal income tax and replace it with a national sales tax as well as use taxes. Clothing, food, medicine, and other necessities of life would not be taxed but other things would be. Cars, computers, DVD movies, and such would be. And the use tax, as an example the miles a car is driven is taxed. Of course some would then say the government does not have enough revenue, to which I say revenue is not the problem, spending is the problem.

      Falcon

    2. Re:Bipartisan by Viewsonic · · Score: 1

      The tax on a car would be just as much as the cost if your scenario came true. It simply would not work.

    3. Re:Bipartisan by falconwolf · · Score: 1

      The tax on a car would be just as much as the cost if your scenario came true. It simply would not work.

      BS! Revenue is not the problem, spending is. And a federal government within the limits put on it by the Constitution of the USA would be much smaller than it is now. Hundreds of billions of dollars going to the military? The USA's Founding Fathers feared a standing army. United States Department of Housing and Urban Development or HUD? Where is the constitutional authority for it? Department of Agriculture? What's the authority for it? And why does it have to be a separate cabinet department and post than the Department of the Interior? The same for the authority of the Department of Labor, Department of Health and Human Services, Department of Education, and the Department of Homeland Security?

      James Madison said this of standing armies:
      "A standing military force, with an overgrown Executive will not long be safe companions to liberty. The means of defence agst. foreign danger, have been always the instruments of tyranny at home. Among the Romans it was a standing maxim to excite a war, whenever a revolt was apprehended. Throughout all Europe, the armies kept up under the pretext of defending, have enslaved the people."
      That webpage has other choice quotes on standing armies from other founding fathers. Madison also had choice words about government not having limited powers. And don't try to use the general welfare clause, Madison dealt with that too saying:

      "With respect to the words of general welfare, I have always regarded them as qualified by the detail of powers connected with them. To take them in a literal and unlimited sense would be a metamorphosis of the Constitution into a character which there is a host of proofs was not contemplated by its creators."

      "If Congress can do whatever in their discretion can be done by money, and will promote the General Welfare, the Government is no longer a limited one, possessing enumerated powers, but an indefinite one ..."

      Quite simply, by reducing the size of the federal government to put it within the limits put on it by the Constitution federal spending would be cut dramatically. Each state could then be used as a laboratory and experimented with to find what works best. States could do the same and devolve power to localities, to cities, counties, and parishes.

      Don't tell me what I outlined before will not work. If you want to convince me provide facts not opinions.

      Falcon

  32. Legislation by Nukedoom · · Score: 1

    Wouldn't it be difficult trying to reinforce legislation like this, though, especially if a company delivers across state lines?

  33. "We should tax foreigners living abroad" by PolygamousRanchKid+ · · Score: 2

    The Economist once wrote that levying taxes is like plucking feathers from a goose. You want to get the maximum of feathers, with the minimal of fuss.

    So I am surprised that any Senator would dare to pick a fight with a rather large crowd of folks who buy stuff off the Internet. Start plucking that goose, and you will hear some loud squawks.

    --
    Schroedinger's Brexit: The UK is both in and out of the EU at the same time!
    1. Re:"We should tax foreigners living abroad" by DerekLyons · · Score: 1

      Shakespeare wrote "it is a tale Told by an idiot, full of sound and fury, Signifying nothing.". Which is pretty much an accurate description of the squawking of the internet.

  34. There is a very good reason by SuperKendall · · Score: 1

    Sales Tax doesn't make sense when I buy from someone not located in my state. My state is not having to expend resources on maintaining roads where the business is located, nor police to patrol the area the business is located in.

    If sales tax for internet purchases make sense, then wouldn't it also make sense for you to pay sales tax for anything you buy out of state? Like if I go on a road trip, the snickers bar I buy in Montana I should have to pay sales tax for back in my home state.

    The end game here is Amazon moves all operations overseas. And I would wholly support that move.

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
    1. Re:There is a very good reason by mburns · · Score: 1

      This is so. Taxes should apply to business revenue and personal income for the most part. Anything else is mostly double counting. Non revenue and non income taxes are for residual needs of government, or for other sorts of public purpose. Residual need includes providing for government real property, or for outside purchases by government of goods and services, or to fund services with a direct impact on private property value. Other public purposes include environmental and social impact fees.

      --
      Michael J. Burns
  35. Re:It'll never work... by ErikZ · · Score: 1

    Wishing something to be true, doesn't make it so.

    Unless you're taking the position that the entire US population is perfectly fine with the debt the Federal government is building up?

    --
    Democrats or Republicans. They are both taking us to the same place and they are not afraid of us anymore.
  36. Federal law could make enforcement trivial by perpenso · · Score: 1

    It's not a new tax. It's not a tax increase. It's a new attempt at the enforcement of an existing rule. I predict that we'll have just as much compliance under the new enforcement as we do under the current honor system. As long as "zero" is a valid input for taxes owed on any form, people will put it in.

    You are mistaken, a new federal law could make enforcement trivial. The feds could simply say you must collect the tax and pay it to the state, or the feds could allow a state to sue a company even if the company had no physical presence in the state.

    1. Re:Federal law could make enforcement trivial by pspahn · · Score: 1

      Municipalities have been doing this for awhile. My family's business got nailed with retroactive city specific sales taxes because of delivery services. If a third-party carrier had been used instead to deliver the products, no sales tax would have been levied.

      I can't imagine UPS, FedEx, etc will be able to take part in this loophole for much longer.

      --
      Someone flopped a steamer in the gene pool.
    2. Re:Federal law could make enforcement trivial by sexconker · · Score: 2

      It's not a new tax. It's not a tax increase. It's a new attempt at the enforcement of an existing rule. I predict that we'll have just as much compliance under the new enforcement as we do under the current honor system. As long as "zero" is a valid input for taxes owed on any form, people will put it in.

      You are mistaken, a new federal law could make enforcement trivial. The feds could simply say you must collect the tax and pay it to the state, or the feds could allow a state to sue a company even if the company had no physical presence in the state.

      I think the Supreme Court would have something to say about such a law.
      Or at least I fucking hope it would.

      The fact that you think this is a viable option is a testament to how fucking ignorant people are regarding the most basic separation of state and federal roles.

    3. Re:Federal law could make enforcement trivial by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The fact that you think this is a viable option is a testament to how fucking ignorant people are regarding the most basic separation of state and federal roles.

      The fact that someone thinks there's a separation of state and federal roles is a testament to how ignorant people are regarding the last century.

      Name anything that is clearly a state power which the federal government is not allowed to do. (No citing the 10th Amendment, please, because as you well know, there is no conceivable activity (e.g. saying "hello" to your wife when you get home) which is not Interstate Commerce.)

  37. Wrong by SuperKendall · · Score: 1

    If you drove to mexico, bought something and brought it back to your state, you are still legally obligated to pay your state tax.

    Beyond paying duty for something entering the country, why do you think you should or would have to pay your state anything for something you bought out of state? That is madness, the ultimate capitulation of the ravening maw that you throw money into simply because you exist, not because the money is in exchange for services as was the original point of something like a sales tax.

    The state is not expending anything when I purchase something from Amazon (beyond maintaining the road the delivery truck comes on which is taken care of by taxing the shipping company).

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
    1. Re:Wrong by zeroshade · · Score: 1

      Technically, by the letter of Use Tax, if you purchase something out-of-state and bring it back to your own state, you have to pay a use tax on it. People just generally do not have this enforced because there's no way for your state to know.

    2. Re:Wrong by lightknight · · Score: 1

      And because there would probably be a riot, involving the burning of several state capital building, with members of the state government contained within said buildings.

      When people of your state consider it a common occurrence to plan a special day trip to DE just to make big ticket purchases (because there is no sales tax), any serious attempts to enforce this law will have half the legislature de-elected within the fiscal year, with judges losing their seats on a case by case basis. To put things in perspective, a politician would find himself more popular if he publicly announced his desire to make love to a recent corpse, than if he announced his desire to enforce this tax.

      --
      I am John Hurt.
    3. Re:Wrong by tophermeyer · · Score: 1

      The whole "eat local" movement disagrees with you

      But that doesn't mean they're right. :)

      Decentralization works when communication and travel is impractical. Back in the 1770's, having to conduct a national debate via horseback and sailing ship was wildly impractical. Hence strong individual but loosely confederated States.

      I'm not sure where you are physically located SuperKendall, but thanks to the wonderful work of the internet I can have a conversation with you while sitting in an office in Cambridge MA (ironically near a location called Kendall Square). The barriers to communication are much less, so there is less need for my government to be within horse distance.

      Take a tech example, for example. Personal computing began with terminals connected to a central computer. As computer power increased faster than bandwidth it became more practical to decentralize and keep our computers local. As bandwidth begins to catch up we are moving back to very thin clients connected to remote servers. Centralization/decentralization aren't inherently good or bad, so long as our level of centralization is appropriate for the political/technical/interpersonal environment.

  38. here in Massachusetts by cinnamon+colbert · · Score: 1

    we are supposed to pay sales tax on out of state purchases
    in fact, if you use turbotax (yeah, i'm a schmuck for paying a lot for crappy software..) there is actually a question in the state form, do you have any out of state purchases.....
    Its just hard to enforce, waddya do, have staties at the state line, stopping every car coming over the border from NH to MA ?

    1. Re:here in Massachusetts by raddan · · Score: 1

      Weird, you buy stuff out of state? Who needs the Internet when you have Massachusetts?

    2. Re:here in Massachusetts by binary+paladin · · Score: 1

      Its just hard to enforce, waddya do, have staties at the state line, stopping every car coming over the border from NH to MA ?

      I'm sure it won't be long.

    3. Re:here in Massachusetts by bl968 · · Score: 1

      They did that in Tennessee...

      The most controversial aspect of the seizure program is that Tennessee Department of Revenue agents on September 27 began placing stores lawfully selling cigarettes in other states under surveillance. In Kentucky, for example, agents watch for cars bearing Tennessee license plates leaving shops that sell tobacco products. Once these cars cross back into Tennessee, they will be stopped and searched. If cigarettes are found, state law does not recognize that such cigarettes could be for personal use.

      .
      http://www.clarksvilleonline.com/2007/10/10/cars-seized-over-packs-of-cigarettes/

      --
      "GET / HTTP/1.0" 200 51230 "-" "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; Setec Astronomy)"
    4. Re:here in Massachusetts by binary+paladin · · Score: 1

      Land of the free...

  39. What happens with 3D printing is everywhere? by Zaphod-AVA · · Score: 1

    When 3D printers become cheap and reliable, and I just print out the goods I need, what tax do I pay now?

    Government, production, and copyright are headed for a serious collision in the next 10 years. Any solution to internet commerce, patent, or copyright needs to take this into account.

    1. Re:What happens with 3D printing is everywhere? by currently_awake · · Score: 1

      Probably production tax, based on the value of what you replicate. And on the royalty on the copyrighted plans you bought/downloaded.

    2. Re:What happens with 3D printing is everywhere? by Zaphod-AVA · · Score: 1

      So the government gets a report on everything I print? Don't think that is going to fly.

    3. Re:What happens with 3D printing is everywhere? by nedlohs · · Score: 1

      Of course, them not getting that is what isn't going to fly.

    4. Re:What happens with 3D printing is everywhere? by will_die · · Score: 1

      You would have to purchase the raw materials so you would be taxed on that, unless it works on pulling items from the air.
      Also the plans, aka content, for the printer would be sold and a tax paid for on that.

  40. It's hard because of weird laws, not calculations by dwheeler · · Score: 1

    You jest, but it really is hard right now. Not because calculations are hard (they're obviously easy), but because the laws of every state/county/city/etc. categorize stuff differently, and the tax amount depends on the category. You need an across-the-country standard of tax categories, so that for each product you can correctly categorize it (and then figure out the tax). Quoting the article, there are "7,500 different taxing jurisdictions in the United States, each with a set of very precise rules describing what can and can't be taxed and at what rate. That makes it challenging terrain for retailers to navigate. In New Jersey, for instance, bottled water and cookies are exempt from sales tax, but bottled soda and candy are taxable. In Rhode Island, buying a mink handbag is taxed, but a mink fur coat is not". If there was a standard set of categories across the country, then it'd be easy. So if taxing jurisdictions want to collect the dollars, they're going to have to work out (AND AGREE ON) a standard.

    --
    - David A. Wheeler (see my Secure Programming HOWTO)
  41. I'm happy to pay when it makes sense by SuperKendall · · Score: 2

    I gladly pay taxes on all sorts of local or federal things and am fine with it.

    I am not happy to pay sales tax on good purchased out of state because there is no sense in it. Sales taxes are to help pay the state for overall services related to businesses in the community or state. But the state has provided zero services to the online merchant I purchased from. The only thing that makes a slight bit of sense is the use of roads to deliver packages but that is baked into taxes the shipping company pays and thus baked into shipping costs.

    The state should simply not get money for every single expenditure I make no matter where I make it. Otherwise something I buy in an African market I owe tax for back in the states! Insanity!

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
    1. Re:I'm happy to pay when it makes sense by j-beda · · Score: 1

      Sales taxes are to help pay the state for overall services related to businesses in the community or state. But the state has provided zero services to the online merchant I purchased from. The only thing that makes a slight bit of sense is the use of roads to deliver packages but that is baked into taxes the shipping company pays and thus baked into shipping costs.

      Sales taxes are to help pay the state for overall services, not just for services related to businesses. We pay taxes on our Big Belly Burgers downtown so that we can have state inspectors make sure our power plants don't explode, not just so we can fund food inspectors.

      There are lots of arguments that I think are legitimate about sales taxes in general, but the idea that charging residents sales taxes for out of state purchases is somehow unfair rather than unworkable, inefficient, or difficult seems pretty silly in my mind.

    2. Re:I'm happy to pay when it makes sense by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I agree that the state should not be entitled to tax every expenditure you make, but the state does apply taxes to everything that you use within the state's border. This is called the "use tax," and it is usually roughly equal to what the sales tax would have been if the item had been purchased within the state's border.

    3. Re:I'm happy to pay when it makes sense by CycleMan · · Score: 1

      Sales taxes are to help pay the state for overall services related to businesses in the community or state. But the state has provided zero services to the online merchant I purchased from.

      Could you cite a piece or two of tax legislation where the legislators stated this was their purpose? Around here, it's things like "we want more money for mass transit that is losing money left and right because very few people ride it" and "we want more money because we are in tough times in part because of the lavish commitments we made in good times" and "we want more money to provide slightly-below-average public education." I have never heard an argument for raising taxes that said "We want to raise your sales taxes so we can help local businesses." So if you have an example or ten, I'd like to see them.

  42. Small Business Owner Liability by johnhoover · · Score: 1

    Lets look at this from the "Small Business Owner", I now would have to know to the current tax table for the State, County, and possibly City that the customer lives in to accurately charge the correct "Local" sales tax. I then would have to know where to send this collected money that I'm now legally obligated to collect.

    I personally know of several small business owners that would strongly consider ending their Internet sales due to it not being worth the hassle or the liability.

  43. Close, but not quite by pem · · Score: 1

    the problem is that these companies currently can't charge your state's sales tax at the time of purchase unless they have a physical presence in the state.

    No, the problem is that they don't have to charge your state's sales tax at the time of purchase unless they have a physical presence in the state, so in order to compete with other mail order outlets that aren't going to do that, they won't.

    No state is going to complain if an out-of-state company correctly collects and remits sales tax for shipments going into the state.

  44. No problem.. by iridium213 · · Score: 1

    They'll just set up tolls at the points at which the tubes connect up.

  45. You cant shop online without paying sales tax by WillAffleckUW · · Score: 1

    Under WA state law, you are legally liable to pay both state and local taxes for your purchases if you file a federal income tax return claiming to reside in WA state, so the argument that you can shop at Amazon or other web sites without paying sales tax, is incorrect.

    Washington State doesn't have a state or local income tax, we only have state and local sales taxes.

    Nobody is exempt from paying them. Never were. That corporations should choose to assist you in not following the law is another matter.

    Just because you can physically drive 125 in a 20 mph school zone doesn't mean you are legally able to.

    --
    -- Tigger warning: This post may contain tiggers! --
    1. Re:You cant shop online without paying sales tax by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      State law does not supersede federal law. A company that has no presence in your state is not required to pay taxes to your state, no matter how much you wish it were so.

    2. Re:You cant shop online without paying sales tax by misexistentialist · · Score: 1

      This is more like the state setting up cameras in the school zone to mail you $100 ticket every time you fly past at 25mph at 1am. Such a "law", like the super-regressive tax structure in WA, should not be obeyed.

    3. Re:You cant shop online without paying sales tax by WillAffleckUW · · Score: 1

      This is more like the state setting up cameras in the school zone to mail you $100 ticket every time you fly past at 25mph at 1am. Such a "law", like the super-regressive tax structure in WA, should not be obeyed.

      Try telling a judge that in NYC when the anti-terrorist cameras catch you breaking the law.

      You'll still go to jail.

      --
      -- Tigger warning: This post may contain tiggers! --
  46. The Democratic Logo Says It All by ChasmCoder · · Score: 1

    There is a reason their "mascot" is a Jack A**.

    1. Re:The Democratic Logo Says It All by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wow, did you think that up by yourself or was that from Rush?

    2. Re:The Democratic Logo Says It All by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Are you their mascot?

    3. Re:The Democratic Logo Says It All by ChasmCoder · · Score: 1

      Going to answer both those replies with one. To by Anonymous Coward on Wednesday April 13, @08:30AM (#35806262): I wouldn't be caught dead listening to RUSH, but NPR proves daily just how imbecilic both major parties are. This discussion simply revolved around something a democrat said that I disagree with. Also, in order for you to know that that was something Rush might say that must indicate you listen to him to know what it is he would say yes? To by Anonymous Coward on Wednesday April 13, @12:54PM (#35809574): In fact my wife has called me the democratic mascot on more than one occasion as have others. I sincerely doubt they were referring to it politically however.

  47. Clinton v. Bush II by wytcld · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Clinton raised taxes, leading to full employment, an economic boom that for the first time in decades raised incomes from top to bottom rather than just at the top, and a budget surplus. Bush cut taxes, leading to a fall in employment, economic stagnation aside from the real estate bubble which was aided by Bush failures of regulation, incomes falling in all brackets except the top, and record budget deficits.

    Sufficient taxes to support government programs lead to a healthy economy all around. The average economic performance is way better under Democratic presidents than under Republican. The notion that we can have a health country without sufficient taxation is like the notion that you can have a healthy body without sufficient food. History proves the Republican position that taxes must always be lowered, and lowered again, just doesn't lead to the Promised Land. It's a lie invented to serve the ultra-rich, who, having most of the money, have the most to lose from taxes. Average people, and the economy as a whole, prosper when taxes are higher.

    --
    "with their freedom lost all virtue lose" - Milton
    1. Re:Clinton v. Bush II by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Um... the "Clinton" economy didn't take off until Republicans took control of the House. The Bush economy didn't collapse until Democrats took control of Congress.

      Strange the the economy would suck when Democrats controlled Congress and rock when Republicans controlled it, no matter which party controlled the White House. Strange how the Constitution works.

      In March of '07, just after Democrats took control of Congress, unemployment was at 4.4%. I don't think it ever reached that low under Clinton. BTW, what is the unemployment rate today?

    2. Re:Clinton v. Bush II by Requiem18th · · Score: 1

      Why --and I ask this as a commie pinko hippie liberal-- why, how, what's the theory behind sales tax?

      What's the point of a sales tax when you have an income tax already? Isn't that just the same than taxing people twice? And let's get real, it is the consumer, not the producer, nor the distributor who is going to end up gobbling up this tax.

      The only difference I see is that a sales tax encourages saving, or rather punishes expending. Meaning a family that just can't save will end up getting heavily taxed up front, while a man who earns more than the immediately necessary gets to keep a bigger share of his earnings, at least in the short term.

      Or is the point to encourage the contracting of services over acquisition of goods? A sales tax means that I'm encouraged to contract a plumber rather than buy a plumbing tool set? That doesn't quite seem practical. Even if I were to acquire the equipment I might not be able to use it so this doesn't sound like a reasonable justification.

      So is this an attempt of social engineering to encourage saving, favoring financial corporations in the process, or is just about double taxing and trying to make it less noticeable by spreading it a bit?

      --
      But... the future refused to change.
    3. Re:Clinton v. Bush II by falconwolf · · Score: 1

      Bush cut taxes

      Bush cut taxes for the rich? Not according to the IRS [.xls]. Under Bush only the poor paid less in taxes, the wealthy paid more. The top 1% of taxpayers "not only forked over a trillion dollars more to Uncle Sam under Bush than under Clinton, their share of the income tax burden increased from 33% to 38%."

      Falcon

    4. Re:Clinton v. Bush II by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sadly, you're quite mistaken with your over simplification, higher taxes does not equal full employment, look at which states have the highest tax rates and you'll find there is a direct correlation to business health and unemployment. Calif is a prime example, record high unemployment and businesses are fleeing the state. Now which states are doing fine? The ones with the lowest tax rates. This is economics 101.

      What lead to the Clinton surplus was a grid locked govt and definitely not higher taxes, businesses doesn't like radical change, they like a good steady future to invest money into and get a good return on, investment equals jobs as long as the money is invested in our own country.. Clinton raised taxes to get ready to roll out Clinton care, but with the change in the power balance in his second term, he was unable to pass any of it, in fact his second term was largely a complete joke as a president, all he got done was cigar diddling Lewinski and staining her dress. With the govt effectively gridlocked, businesses invested their capital which lead to the economic boom that Clinton is credited for.

      Cutting taxes did not put us in our current economic problems, the fanny and freddy housing bubble started under Clinton's watch with his fair housing act he passed in his first term, part of the reason for the balance of power change for his second term, Clinton even openly admitted that this was his fault in a later interview. Forcing banks to give loans that they knew were never going to get repaid is where the bubble started, it just came to a head during Bushes' watch, ecomonics 101, this shit doesn't happen overnight, it takes years to built up to a head. We're seeing the same thing now with the govt unions and the unsustainability of the pension plans eating up a large percentage of the state's operating costs, much like the housing bubble, there comes a point in time in which it comes to a head.

      Its this simple. When the govt goes on a spending spree like Obama and a dem controlled govt has, business confidence falls through the floor, big corporations stop investment, they hold tightly onto their money, even shed operating costs by cutting jobs, closing plants, they go into survival mode, stop all investing in an unknown future. Business invests into things that they believe will have a reasonable return, they'll wait until there is a clear path to the future for investment. With the recent mid term change of a repubs controlled house and an effectively grid locked govt, we're starting to see companies reinvent and the jobs market open back up, its when things get questionable that business stops expanding, since we have a good two years of gridlock coming, business has time to invest and get a decent return.

    5. Re:Clinton v. Bush II by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Remember that funny little DOTCOM bubble? That is what you call a healthy economy?
      Surplus my ass, he drained the Social Security account and called it a surplus.

    6. Re:Clinton v. Bush II by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Clinton raised taxes, leading to full employment, an economic boom that for the first time in decades raised incomes from top to bottom rather than just at the top, and a budget surplus. Bush cut taxes, leading to a fall in employment, economic stagnation aside from the real estate bubble which was aided by Bush failures of regulation, incomes falling in all brackets except the top, and record budget deficits.

      Sufficient taxes to support government programs lead to a healthy economy all around. The average economic performance is way better under Democratic presidents than under Republican. The notion that we can have a health country without sufficient taxation is like the notion that you can have a healthy body without sufficient food. History proves the Republican position that taxes must always be lowered, and lowered again, just doesn't lead to the Promised Land. It's a lie invented to serve the ultra-rich, who, having most of the money, have the most to lose from taxes. Average people, and the economy as a whole, prosper when taxes are higher.

      Oh that explains it.

      First off you're wrong about the effects of taxation on income disparity. The taxation rate has nothing to do with income disparity. The income equality gap began to widen in the sixties when immigration restrictions were relaxed and widened some more as women began to enter the workplace. So are you some sort of nativist xenophobe and sexist that wants to undo that social progress? Meantime the post-war receipts from the treasury have not varied much from ~19% of GDP regardless of the tax rates. That means that prosperity yours, mine, or Bill Gates is tied to something other than the tax rate.

      Next you're wrong about the Clinton boom. The government enjoyed record tax receipts then because the baby boomers were at their peak earning years during his administration. The government ran a surplus briefly because it collected more in social security taxes (not the taxes Clinton raised) than it was currently paying out in benefits. That surplus money was spent on other items in the budget and congress issued special issue bonds (effectively IOUs) to the 'social security trust fund'. Those bonds are not tied to anything of real value it's just a promise to pay at some unspecified point in the future. Pay attention that will become important. I gather all this is new to you.

      Fast-forward to 2011 and those same baby boomers are now or are becoming eligible for social security benefits. There are currently three things in the federal budget that get paid before anything else. First, interest payments on the national debt. The debt is in the multi-trillions and growing by a trillion or so a year - do the math. It means that year over year the federal budget must grow by the amount of the debt interest payment just to stay even with obligation - this is not new spending or whizbang new government programs.

      Next, social security and medicare spending is defined by law. Given the demographics of the now retiring baby boomers and the following generations we are heading into an era where social security and medicare tax receipts are insufficient to fund the current benefit obligations. That leaves three unpleasant choices.

      1. Borrow more money. This works except that as we borrow more the portion of the budget required to service the debt grows making borrowing less effective. Also as our debt grows the buyers will demand higher interest thus exacerbating the problem. Still its the most popular solution because it avoids -- temporarily -- the hard decision to raise taxes or cut benefits. I write cut benefits rather spending because the benefit obligations will consume more and more of the discretionary portion of the budget which is where spending cuts would ordinarily take place. As discretionary spending shrinks (but not the overall pie) the only place to cut will be benefits.

      2. Raise taxes. You seem to think that taxing the rich will do the trick. You're wrong and so is Michael Moore, P

    7. Re:Clinton v. Bush II by mr_mischief · · Score: 1

      Clinton put soldiers on food stamps, cut human intelligence programs that led to 9/11 because signals intelligence were unable to connect the dots, deregulated the banks and insurance companies such that they could trade securities made up of fluff and peppermint farts that caused much of the housing bubble and crash,cut inspectors at the SEC which then allowed the Enron accounting fiasco, and he got our special forces into a mess in Somalia because he wouldn't commit the proper equipment for fear of wag-the-tail allegations.

      Then there's that whole felony perjury thing, for which he was convicted by the Senate and sentenced to... censure... by the House. Oh, and the very fact that he thought putting a hand on the Bible and swearing to uphold and defend the Constitution then putting the same hand on a Bible and swearing to tell the truth to the court of the country whose Constitution he was supposed to be defending but lying the whole way through the trial was no big deal, because it's just his personal life he was COMMITTING PERJURY IN FEDERAL COURT about. Now despite your thoughts or feelings about the book or what swearing an oath on it does or should represent, they were both sworn oaths in front of the judicial branch. He lied about one...

      So, um, yeah. We've never had a perfect president. What's your point again?

    8. Re:Clinton v. Bush II by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're forgetting the recession in 2001.

    9. Re:Clinton v. Bush II by Basil+Seal · · Score: 1
      Um, no. Clinton's economic boom was mainly due to the baby boom generation being at their peak earning years. This resulted in higher receipts to the treasury during a period of relatively low debt interest, Social Security, and Medicare obligations. It even resulted in a surplus because Social Security taxes exceeded benefit payouts for a few of those years. But none of that has anything to do with the taxes that Clinton raised - the only change to FICA in the 93 Omnibus was the removal of a cap on taxable earnings pertaining to the Medicare portion. In addition, Clinton signed a major free trade agreement (NAFTA) and happened to preside over the technological and productivity gains that accompanied the commercialization of the Internet. Plus, no wars to act as a drag on the economy. So you're wrong when you state that Clinton's tax increase led to full employment and an economic boom.

      It's also incorrect to state that any of the above have anything to do with income inequality. In this case the time period you choose is too short to be meaningful when you try to correspond the signing of the 1993 omnibus spending bill to income growth at the bottom. There are two factors that economists have related to income inequality in the post-war United States. They are the relaxation of immigration restrictions in sixties and the entrance of women into the workplace in significant numbers. Both events drove wages down particularly at the low end.

      The budget surplus that occurred in the nineties was entirely the product of Social Security tax revenue exceeded payouts for the same period. That was a happy accident of demographics and one the we have just begun to pay for now. The surplus revenue was simply transferred into the general fund and spent on the discretionary portion of the annual budgets during the surplus years. Congress issued 'special issue bonds' in the amount of the transfers but these are not bonds in any real sense and amount to little more than an IOU. So that money is gone and here we are in 2011 and the baby boomers have begun to retire and collect Social Security. Now we have the opposite problem we don't collect enough in Social Security taxes to meet our benefit obligations.

      The first line of attack is to borrow but it appears that our charge card maxes out somewhere around $14 trillion because suddenly politicians are starting the second line of attack: taxes increases and spending cuts. The cuts aren't to popular because everybody loves them some free government moolah so we're going to more and more politicians sniffing around for things to tax when they think nobody is looking. But don't get to excited thinking it'll lead to another boom. It won't. All this is just to keep up with the status quo as entitlements and debt interest eat up more and more revenue. Without serious entitlement reform and debt reduction there is no point thinking about any whizbang government programs. No 'investment' in 'green' energy, no money for schools, no student loans, no free health care: nothing. It'll all go to pay debt interest, Social Security, and Medicare.

      And no, you can't just tax 'the rich' to get us out of this. Here's why: the president says that any household earning more than $250,000 a year is 'rich'. Who am I to quibble? That means there are about 2.2 million 'rich' households in America. So let's take 100% of their income above $250,000. I won't bore you with the math but the number is something like $1.4 trillion dollars. That number is astoundingly close to the budget deficit for 2010. It's definitely a lot of money but here's the problem: given the current rate of federal spending ($10 billion a day) that pays for about 140 days. There are still 225 days or $2.25 trillion needed to get us through the year.

      But hey, don't worry, Obama is awesome. I'm sure he'll think of something. Anybody that plays that much golf is bound to have a thought or two come to him. And since taxes are the sure path to prosperity, I'm sure there's nothing to worry about. Party on.

  48. actually.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    California tumbled down the steep hill when we started paying thousands of times the usual cost for ENRON electricity one summer a while back; the trick is someone signed off on this and those someones never got punished.
    The treat is now we get to see what fiscal insanity has brought us. Everyone that precipitated this mess is no longer in office, and therefore, not accountable for the the very fucksauce that is eroding my confidence in my state government.

  49. Good Idea by davesque · · Score: 1

    I think this could be a good thing for the country. Retail has been moving increasingly more online at the same time the economy has been declining. If the government could leverage that trend and hopefully put the revenue towards the debt, that could help things in the long run. Maybe an idealistic view, but something has to be done about the debt. This could be a way to help.

  50. Good. by blair1q · · Score: 1

    The online nontax phenomenon is a big part of the reason many states are floundering in debt.

    Amazon has brick-and-mortar presence (warehouse and distro centers) in a lot of states anyway, causing citizens of those states to have to pay taxes.

    It's about time the giveaway stopped, and along with it the decimation of local businesses and governments.

  51. Um, the Constitution says "nay" by WillyWanker · · Score: 1

    I'd really like to see how he's gonna do this and not run afoul of the Constitutional prohibition on taxing interstate commerce.

    1. Re:Um, the Constitution says "nay" by currently_awake · · Score: 1

      If your state declares the transaction happens entirely at YOUR end of the wires (in state) then it's not interstate.

    2. Re:Um, the Constitution says "nay" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There is no restriction on the Feds taxing interstate commerce, only on the States doing some things that might interfere with interstate commerce. I think, unfortunately, that it is within the Federal jurisdiction to say what taxes apply to interstate transactions. Actually, given the California Medical Hemp decision, there is nothing in the universe that the Feds can't regulate.

      Now the tax might need to be Federally imposed and uniform, and then the Feds could give the money (after deducting a handling charge, of course) to the states with no strings attached. Yup, that's gonna' happen ...

    3. Re:Um, the Constitution says "nay" by sadler121 · · Score: 1

      um...if the constitution explicitly allows Congress to regulate inter-state congress. Durbin is a US Senator, and the US Senate is part of Congress...

    4. Re:Um, the Constitution says "nay" by WillyWanker · · Score: 1

      Yes, but this is the whole reason why they have never previously taxed orders from out-of-state. Not because they didn't want to, but because the Constitution forbade it. So this bill will be nothing more than an end-run around the Constitution, which of cause will ultimately fail.

    5. Re:Um, the Constitution says "nay" by WillyWanker · · Score: 1

      But the Constitution clearly states you cannot tax interstate commerce. Changing that would require changing the Constitution -- and that takes a lot more than a simple bill.

    6. Re:Um, the Constitution says "nay" by EvanED · · Score: 1

      Yes, but this is the whole reason why they have never previously taxed orders from out-of-state. Not because they didn't want to, but because the Constitution forbade it.

      This statement is patently false simply because it is longstanding (decades) in most states that out-of-state purchases are taxed. It's called a use tax.

      You can debate the constitutionality of use taxes, but making out-of-state purchases taxable is most decidedly not new. What's new would be the enforcement and collection of said taxes by the sellers.

    7. Re:Um, the Constitution says "nay" by WillyWanker · · Score: 1

      From Wikipedia:

      "A use tax is a type of excise tax levied in the United States. It is assessed upon otherwise 'tax free' tangible personal property purchased by a resident of the assessing state for use, storage or consumption of goods in that state (not for resale), regardless of where the purchase took place. The use tax is typically assessed at the same rate as the sales tax that would have been owed (if any) had the same goods been purchased in the state of residence. Use tax applies when sales tax has not been charged. Purchases made over the Internet and out-of-state are the most common type of transactions subject to a use tax."

      The difference is that the state is directly collecting use taxes from its residents, which is legal. When you try to shift that burden to out-of-state retailers it becomes illegal because the collection of those taxes crosses state lines. Capice?

  52. Use Tax by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You mean like the use tax pretty much every state has for items purchased that you didn't pay sales tax for?

  53. why not cut congressional pay? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Hows about instead of a new tax , blah blah , and killing a economically booming industry with fairer and better pricing by cutting all Elected official pay?
        seriously why does congress get to persistently give itself a pay raise and i as a citizen don't get to tell them no , when and because I'm not able to either get or vote to get my pay raise? its not just a matter of "cause I'm not getting what i want , you wont" . its also a matter of ethics , how ethical is it for congress to have all their medical and other side benefits of working for the government and still vote for their own pay raises when their pay is already well above a livable income.

    i vote and say they cut their pay to either just at living wage or even better from an lower middle class American p.o.v and cut 'em to federal minimum wage without overtime, they're elected officials and can be subject to different rules, but instead cap em to not much higher than 35k a year maybe 40k max!
            with the benefits they'll be a more accurately able to fiscally represent the average i.e under 18k a year income of the American population thatd save an unimaginable amount of money and it'd make it more obvious when they got hollywood or other (oil) backings on the fiscal front.

    i think there's a page for it on face-book - cut congress's pay or if not there should be.

    Quote-signature
    Oh, I don't blame Congress. If I had $600 billion at my disposal, I'd be irresponsible, too. -- Lichty & Wagner

  54. alternate to supply side fantasy by cinnamon+colbert · · Score: 0

    lets consider the avg entrepreneur, one of those dynamic, ultra competitive individuals who are wealth creators.
    the gov't raises the income tax (or more precisely, the marginal rate on "high" earners, like our dynamic wealth creator)
    According to the supply side, our dynamic individual, who has overcome incredible obstacles, and worked like a dog for years to make his business a success, faced with this new obstacle....gives up and goes home.
    In the real world, the competitive fellow works harder.
    so raising taxes CREATES wealth, cause it makes competitive people try harder...it's no more looney then supply side economics.
    Anyway, the other problem with supply side is that is is totally dishonest accountings; it counts as a 100% benefit if a millionaire gets a tax break, but values at zero the person who doesn't get health care at a public hospital; this person's poor health, due to lack of tax revenue, should be a huge negative number...it is the same as the totally dishonest accounting in the deregulation fantasys; lower air fares are counted as a good thing; suicides in air industry employess who loose their jobs are not counted....

  55. Rare! by nilbog · · Score: 4, Insightful

    This is truly a rare thing to see - congress discussing laws that they are actually given permission to enact in the constitution. Interstate commerce.

    --
    or else!
  56. Elected Official Tax by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    How about an elected official tax? If you are in office for 1 term you pay 2%, 2nd term 4%, 3rd term 8%, 4th term 16%, 5th term 32%. Since the elected officials like taxes so much they should have no issues.

  57. Re:Angry at DURBIN by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Time to screw with Durbin - hard
    he's a bastard from way back - time he didn't get re-elected
    Amazon is in the right - Durbin needs feedback from those he {sic.} represents.

  58. Angry at Durbin by fnj · · Score: 0

    Now see, any normal person would have said THANKS A LOT ASSHAT SOCIALIST DICK TURBAN.

    Yes, idiot slashdot filter, I really do want to yell. I want to scream.

  59. No - It's Hard by alexander_686 · · Score: 1

    So we have $7,500 tax juridictions. o.k.
    National Database at $500. o.k.

    Slanket: Do I tax it as a clothing or a household good?
    Pillow Pet: Do I tax it as a toy or a household good?
    Artistic Sword Cane from a local vendor, no SKU: Art? Personal Weapon? Medical Device?

  60. Shouldn't be a state tax by GodfatherofSoul · · Score: 1

    The reality is, internet commerce still puts the burden of infrastructure on states' and federal's governments to get my motorcycle grips to me in 2 days. It's realistic to expect there to be some sort of tax on internet commerce eventually. But, the traditional model doesn't work because you can't expect merchants to keep up with 50 different tax rates. There should be a kind of federal excise tax that is distributed among the states; it should probably be an equal amount for all buyers in all states and distributed based on states with the greatest export demands; mod a federal juice deduction for federal infrastructure costs.

    --
    I swear to God...I swear to God! That is NOT how you treat your human!
    1. Re:Shouldn't be a state tax by russotto · · Score: 1

      The reality is, internet commerce still puts the burden of infrastructure on states' and federal's governments to get my motorcycle grips to me in 2 days.

      You mean like the roads, paid for by taxes on the carriers and indirectly through your shipping costs?

    2. Re:Shouldn't be a state tax by GodfatherofSoul · · Score: 1

      Infrastructure also includes court systems, law enforcement, research scientists, airports, air traffic control, regulators, etc. *Everything* that has to be paid for to make sure you can send an electronic payment to a vendor and be safe and secure in the knowledge that you will get your product and if you don't you have the power of the State behind you to make sure you get recompense.

      --
      I swear to God...I swear to God! That is NOT how you treat your human!
  61. quit putting it on the US Taxpayer by Dan667 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    if they want more revenue how about they go after real corporations like GE, Exxon, and Bank of America that cook their books to pay no taxes. They have profits so where is the tax revenue.

    1. Re:quit putting it on the US Taxpayer by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The difference here is, those corporations are following the law to the letter. It isn't their fault the laws were written such that they can (legally!) avoid paying taxes. Why shouldn't they skip taxes, if it is legal?

      On the other hand, not paying taxes on purchased goods is against the law. People are supposed to pay sales tax on items they buy online (or out of state) when they file their taxes - claim the items and pay the sales tax then. They don't. It's illegal.

      These are your laws. If you don't like any of them, then you need to get someone to change them (good luck).

    2. Re:quit putting it on the US Taxpayer by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, the difference is that one "pays for their campaigns" (that is to say, bribes them), and the other doesn't.

    3. Re:quit putting it on the US Taxpayer by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Throw churches in there as well. As long as churches support laws that discriminate against certain groups of people (and don't fucking tell me that churches aren't the major, most significant cause), they should not be tax exempt. If they're going to meddle in societal affairs, they should have to participate like the rest of us.

    4. Re:quit putting it on the US Taxpayer by bongey · · Score: 0

      no US taxes

      Fixed that for you.
      Please stop being mislead by media organizations. 60 minutes actually did a good investigation into the whole 0 % tax story. http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2011/03/25/60minutes/main20046867.shtml The real reason for all tax "loop holes" is the US has one of the highest corporate tax rates in the world 35%. Did you know this tax rate is higher than even China and Russia, Britain .... it keeps going http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tax_rates_around_the_world .

      Just few points of information about US corporate taxes.

      • The US based companies didn't record a profit, there parent foreign owned companies did , they pay some taxes around 18-20% usually.
      • There is a concept of a loss. If you house burnt down, and wouldn't is suck if Uncle Sam said pay me, and the State did too?
      • The 35% tax rate encourages the companies to find loop holes or just plain move their entire operations overseas.
      • Once the money gets sent overseas they can NEVER bring back the money into the US. So billions of dollars is stuck overseas, of which the companies reinvests into overseas operations. Cisco has 40 billion stuck overseas , that is billion with a B. http://www.pcmag.com/article2/0,2817,2382703,00.asp

      That is just at the Federal level, the shit states pull on corporations is horrible. Many of the states owe companies tax refunds, are NOT allowing them to carry forward to the next year as a deduction, even though the state owes a company money. "Yeah I know we owe you money here is an IOU, but you cannot deduct it from taxable income. You have to still pay us; will get you that return someday. No you cannot amend your return either to deduct it". One state that is doing this is Illinois, and the shit Texas pulled about use tax is utter bullshit. In my wifes company Texas sent them a >100k bill , even though they had NO direct sales to end user, just vendors, of which the vendor is suppose to file the "use tax" return. Yeah her company just paid it because the threshold for challenging the amount was too low, just not worth the legal fees . Don't even get her started on the 1099 mess http://boss.blogs.nytimes.com/2011/04/05/1099-repeal-passes-senate-heads-to-white-house/ .
      BTW my wife is corporate tax accountant for large company here in the US. She is in charge of all the state returns for every single state, all 50 of them( more than one company.

      To quote her as an CPA Corporate Tax Accountant, "An absolute nightmare. "

      Only good thing is she will always have a job, she is hot and she married me. I don't know why on that last one.

    5. Re:quit putting it on the US Taxpayer by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Because we are talking about sales taxes due to states, not federal income taxes.

    6. Re:quit putting it on the US Taxpayer by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Mod parent up, this is the real issue. Why do large corporations always get the best treatment from the government (all three branches, Republican, Democrat, whatever), especially when it's completely undeserved?

    7. Re:quit putting it on the US Taxpayer by WindBourne · · Score: 1

      While we all want to see them go after these companies, the fact is, that net sales have been costs feds, states, and of course smaller retailers for quite some time. But hey, if we roll back a number of W's tax cuts, we can get those companies as well.

      --
      I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
    8. Re:quit putting it on the US Taxpayer by rcb1974 · · Score: 1

      If they want more money, they should print it themselves INTEREST FREE instead of borrowing it from the privately held Federal Reserve bank. We're paying at least 60 billion dollars annually just to pay the interest on the dollars that the Federal Reserve Bank fraudsters created out of THIN AIR. The government could issue its own currency for much less than 60 billion per year. They should also reduce the budget for the military and entitlement programs by about 70%. That would solve the problem. It needs to be done gradually though to allow the private sector to move away from making weapons for military conquest to making other stuff.

    9. Re:quit putting it on the US Taxpayer by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think you're grossing overestimating the amount of sales taxes the government would gain from internet sales tax compared to corporate income taxes lost due to legal loopholes and tax exemptions.

    10. Re:quit putting it on the US Taxpayer by Dan667 · · Score: 1

      we are talking about real money with companies not paying their fair share and getting unfair preferential treatment.

    11. Re:quit putting it on the US Taxpayer by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They have profits so where is the tax revenue.

      Four words, Net Operating Loss Carryforward. And yes carryforward in the accounting world is one word despite what your spell checker says.

      Just an interesting observation I noticed - the fact a democrat wants to pass this seems to fly quite well with some of you. I wonder if a republican attempting to pass this through would have prompted the same reaction.

    12. Re:quit putting it on the US Taxpayer by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Dont forget the local taxing authoritys that need money too, its one thing to make the major corporations pay, but it still does little to help your local governmental agencies such as public transportation that rely on sales tax revenue.

    13. Re:quit putting it on the US Taxpayer by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      GE doesn't have to cook the books. They have lobbyists, and Congress gives them billions in tax credits for "green energy" and other purposes. Having a CEO that hangs around with Obama has its benefits.

    14. Re:quit putting it on the US Taxpayer by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Amen

    15. Re:quit putting it on the US Taxpayer by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      yeah, remember when GE didn't pay ANY taxes in 2010 but in fact gor PAID $3.2B?? http://money.cnn.com/2010/04/16/news/companies/ge_7000_tax_returns/, http://www.nytimes.com/2011/03/25/business/economy/25tax.html

      Sales tax is a necessary evil. I think some kind of set nationwide 4% (or max 6%) online sales tax that is paid to the state in which the consumer is a residence would be fair.

    16. Re:quit putting it on the US Taxpayer by Dan667 · · Score: 1

      the damage to the economy would be a lot more and they already have a lot of deadbeat corps that are paying no taxes to go after.

  62. Re:It'll never work... by Wyatt+Earp · · Score: 1

    You might not like them, but it's not right to advocate the elimination of a political party.

    The US did that crap under Wilson, Truman and Eisenhower with the Communists. It wasn't right then, it's not right now.

  63. Make it simple... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Force on-line and catalog retailers to do nothing except turn over purchase information to the cardmember's billing-address state. This would let the state figure out what the currently-already-required use tax would be and to flag the database such that the next-year's tax return is properly checked. This would be way less onerous on the on-line/catalog merchants, and would still get states their cash.

  64. Not only collecting, but paying by Sycraft-fu · · Score: 1

    It isn't like Amazon just gets to collect the tax and sit on it. They have to pay it out. Well that is a bigger mess because of all those various tax districts. They have to send off transfers to all kinds of different revenue departments, and you can just bet at least one of them will be antiquated enough to not do ACH.

  65. We must not have UNFAIR taxes by SuperKendall · · Score: 1

    We must have taxes.

    That's great. But those sales taxes you pay go for government services in your state. It is unfair for customers and retailers to have to pay them when the state is providing no service in return.

    Also you state "we must have taxes". Bu there is obviously a point when the taxes being collected have gone beyond "must" and into some other category.

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
    1. Re:We must not have UNFAIR taxes by Atros81 · · Score: 1

      That state is providing infrastructure to the customer... maintaining roads, providing schools, what have you. The retailer is being provided a market, the state provides the ability to sell to the customers in the state. The state couldn't really have any teeth to make the retailer cooperate with them because of the interstate commerce clause in the constitution, requiring the federal government to step in and say 'in fact, you DO have to pay the states.' Saying that the the customers and retailers are getting 'no service in return' is ludicrous.

    2. Re:We must not have UNFAIR taxes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Mouth-breathing KoolAid drinker! You are saying that all state sales taxes go to infrastructure? How about Fraud, Waste, and Abuse? How about our infrastructure is crumbling like your weak grasp on reality.

      |...the state provides the ability to sell to the customers in the state...

      Maybe you mean roads for the e-tailer or retailer to ship to the customer? What about an MP3 or a movie download or a WoW account? And what makes the State so good for business? What about the states that don't charge a state sales tax? What if I move to a sales tax state for a month and then back to my non-sales tax state or vice-versa. What if I have the items shipped to a "friend's" business/home in a non-sales tax state?

      There are also some intriguing ways for e-tailers to circumvent the imposed sales tax

    3. Re:We must not have UNFAIR taxes by Anthony+Mouse · · Score: 1

      To add to this, there is no reason that we must have sales taxes. There are better ways for governments to collect revenue. Like income tax. Or net asset tax with a deduction for the value of the average house in the county you live in.

      Net asset tax is really kind of brilliant because there is no legal way to hide from it -- if you own something, the value gets taxed. No tax shelters. Doesn't matter if it's stocks, cash, a patent, paintings, etc. And at the same time, it doesn't screw up the economy because the only behavior it promotes is spending by rich people with assets in excess of the deduction, and then only up to the point that they actually exceed it, and the only behavior it really punishes is hoarding things without using them.

    4. Re:We must not have UNFAIR taxes by falconwolf · · Score: 1

      That state is providing infrastructure to the customer... maintaining roads, providing schools, what have you.

      Building roads may be paid for with property tax, then road maintenance should be paid for by drivers. Require owners to pay a fee depending on how many miles they drive. An easy way to do this is to pay when the license tags are renewed each year. When renewed the odometer is read then how many mile were driven is calculated, just subtract the previous year's odometer reading. Then say 1000 mile driven costs $10 so driving 10,000 will cost $100. Of course this is in addition to the fuel tax.

      Providing schools is paid for with property tax as is the fire department, police, and rescue. The rest of "what have you" I don't know about.

      Falcon

  66. Senate? by rossdee · · Score: 1

    IWNBITUSA (I was not born in the US of A) but to my knowledge tax legislation has to be passed through the House of Representatives first.

    I don't think this law could get through the current (republican) congress.

    1. Re:Senate? by MimeticLie · · Score: 1

      Since sales taxes have a bigger impact on low income Americans, I doubt they'd have an issue with it ideologically.

      When the Republicans say they're anti-tax, what they mean is they're anti-tax for the wealthy. The thing that might stop the bill is that a Democrat proposed it, which isn't related to its content.

  67. Back door VAT by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This is total bullsh*t. Coming from people who can't live within their means, their only solution is to add to the tax load. These douchebags forget that the only reason the economy improved in the late 90s was because of the internet. This crap is no different than saddling every business with 1099 reporting which served no purpose other than to track business-to-business sales figures so they could use the data to justify a national sales tax. With that data, they'd be able to say "Look! We can pay down the deficit with a modest national sales tax." The reality is it will be more financial heroin that the spend thrift government can shoot up with. Once it's implemented and more spending is dependent on it, you'll never be able to repeal it let alone lower the rate.

  68. Have you been to the U.S., at all - ever? by SuperKendall · · Score: 1

    In the US the states are nothing more than geographic divisions of the country.

    That is utter bullshit for anyone who has ever travelled in more than one U.S. state.

    Each state VERY MUCH has a unique culture, with just as deep a gap as between (say) the German and French.

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
    1. Re:Have you been to the U.S., at all - ever? by Dutchmaan · · Score: 1

      There are different 'cultures' in the US.. with a little c.. as opposed to a big C.. and I call bullshit on the amount of cultural difference being comparable to different countries in Europe. Point being, people in the US identify themselves as Americans first, before say.. New Yorkers or Californians etc. Where people in the EU would call themselves German or French first before European Union.

    2. Re:Have you been to the U.S., at all - ever? by Shadow99_1 · · Score: 1

      I can tell you as a Pennsylvanian that we have little to nothing in common with Californians, and just about everyone here would agree with that. Which is ironic as Californians are the traditional gatekeepers of media culture. I've never been to the EU, but I doubt you've ever lived in the US. I find things strange just going into New York, a state less than 50 miles from where I live. I lived in Ohio for almost 4 years and always found many things odd there the whole time. I doubt that feeling is any different from someone from Belgium visiting France or the Netherlands.

      --
      we are all invisible unless we choose otherwise
    3. Re:Have you been to the U.S., at all - ever? by Dutchmaan · · Score: 1

      Sorry to inform you, I am in fact American. Born in Texas, raised in the Midwest Chicago area, lived and worked in Florida, California and Washington, and have travelled to every portion of this country save New England, and my opinion still stands.

    4. Re:Have you been to the U.S., at all - ever? by davidgay · · Score: 1
      You only see the differences with California or Ohio because you don't have an external reference point to see the similarities (similarly, most English people don't see the similarities with the US as well as, e.g., French people who know both the US and England).

      David Gay

    5. Re:Have you been to the U.S., at all - ever? by SuperKendall · · Score: 1

      Well *I* have travelled extensively, by car, around the U.S., including the south and the north and the east and the west. I have also travelled all over the world between Europe and Spain and a little bit of Asia, and MY opinion still stands.

      There is far greater difference in culture between the people of California and New York than between Italy and Greece. In fact I would say the difference between California and New York is not really much different than that between France and Germany...

      I think you are letting the fact that there are different languages lead you to the conclusion the actual cultures are much different than they are.

      Also at this point Europe is more homogenized than the U.S,, Even though cultural differences remain the thing is that they are trying to homogenize and it shows.

      --
      "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
    6. Re:Have you been to the U.S., at all - ever? by Dutchmaan · · Score: 1

      Well I've travelled in Europe as well.. so I guess this is the part where we just disagree and sit on opposite sides of the fence. No use trying to change a subjective opinion somone has...

    7. Re:Have you been to the U.S., at all - ever? by Xeranar · · Score: 1

      As a Pennsylvanian who lives in one of the two major cities (i.e. Pittsburgh) we share a substantial amount of culture with California. This whole argument is stupid, the cultural differences between the states is limited. We're more likely to differentiate based on urban/suburban/rural and economics than a definitive geographical. It's such a hard argument to believe in "State's Rights" unless they're anarchists. The concept of home rule isn't a bad one but as we face a more global world where the payment of sales tax on the internet seems inevitable but on the same token should be based on individual's location since then Amazon and the rest can't exploit the situation.

    8. Re:Have you been to the U.S., at all - ever? by tophermeyer · · Score: 1

      I think people like yourself are effectively working to homogenize the US. As a guy who has predominantly lived in a single area (ironically never having lived outside of New England), I personally do see huge cultural differences.

      But what is nice about the US is that for the most part we share a language, and share a basic framework of Government. This makes travel and relocation between the states easy. But as a guy that grew up in rural Maine and currently lives in Boston, there are definitely major cultural differences between regions. The cultural differences might firmly manifest along state lines as they might in EU nations, but IMO/IME they exist.

  69. I think it is a retarded move by Sycraft-fu · · Score: 1

    For one the states would be dumb to let this happen because it gives the federal government MORE control of their money. We've seen time and time again how the federal government will use money to push states to do what it wants, if it cannot do so legally otherwise (like requiring the drinking age to be 21 to get federal highway funds). Well if the federal government starts to handle sales tax then they can decide to withhold that from the states if they want something done, or simple because they need more money for their budget.

    VERY bad idea for the states.

    As for the states, they should simple determine what if any sales tax is useful. You don't have to have a sales tax, a number of states don't. They can get their revenues from income, or property, or a number of other things. You can eliminate sales tax and raise other taxes to keep revenue the same. Also maybe a sales tax is useful, after all there are some things that don't get purchased online (like cars). Varies state to state too. Maybe if you do a lot of tourism you decide you want to have a sales tax so that tourists help pay for their use of infrastructure. Likewise if you have lots of retirees maybe you do more property tax so that your income isn't based so much on workers or sales.

    This is a really stupid idea. Sales tax should be something that states collect on sales within their state. They can then decide how much they think is useful. Perhaps less (or none) is useful these days because of online sales and they should just get taxes from other sources.

    1. Re:I think it is a retarded move by Endophage · · Score: 1

      As has been noted by one or two other commenters, if you buy something from a company such as Amazon, you are actually meant to report it on your state tax return (under USE tax) and pay the tax on it. This regulation would simply keep people honest by charging them upfront.

    2. Re:I think it is a retarded move by russotto · · Score: 1

      As has been noted by one or two other commenters, if you buy something from a company such as Amazon, you are actually meant to report it on your state tax return (under USE tax) and pay the tax on it. This regulation would simply keep people honest by charging them upfront.

      That assumes that "use tax" is honest in the first place. It's not; it's just an end run around the same interstate commerce clause that prohibits the states from directly taxing imports.

  70. Re:Please! I'm entitled! by jedidiah · · Score: 1

    ...way for Senators to completely miss the point.

    It's not the lack of a sales tax that gives online retailers a considerable advantage over the corner store.

    Shipping costs can tilt the balance back in favor of the corner store.

    No. The problem with the corner store is it's just lame and can't compete with any store that has the entire world as it's audience.

    No ION at the local Frys? Amazon & NewEgg to the rescue.

    --
    A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
  71. Wrong by SuperKendall · · Score: 1

    Society is moving away from decentralization.

    The whole "eat local" movement disagrees with you, as does human nature. Every time centralization has been imposed there has eventually been a (sometimes violent) pullback.

    There is a subset of culture that very much wants to centralize, but there always has been and history has always shown that movement to fail in the end.

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
  72. Must tax by currently_awake · · Score: 1

    Everything the gov does costs money. Putting an internet kiosk in the real estate office so you can buy the house you just got shown is easy and cheap. If they don' t tax the internet then ALL buying will be done online. Next you'll have people working over the internet- you work in your cubicle and your boss (across the hall) sends you orders through your computer. Allowing everyone to get the tax breaks reserved for the rich and powerful will result in the country going broke.

    1. Re:Must tax by blueg3 · · Score: 1

      I already pay sales tax on anything from Amazon, and it's still cheaper than brick and mortar stores for most products.

  73. The new dot com bubble burst. by Culture20 · · Score: 1

    Get ready, folks: Another dot com bubble is going to burst soon. Same price for brick and morter widget versus internet widget? I'll buy the one I can see and get immediately, thank you. Sure, online stores will still be useful for the stuff you can't find close by, but online sales will dramatically decline. People will lose jobs, and the economy will lose flexibility.

    1. Re:The new dot com bubble burst. by twebb72 · · Score: 1

      Get ready, folks: Another dot com bubble is going to burst soon..

      You better hope that is not the case. The tech sector is whats keeping the economy moving. It was the only market that was relatively stable during the recession. Stock prices dropped, tech was nearly the first to recover, unilaterally.

  74. What about sellers outside of US by presidenteloco · · Score: 1

    Presumably they would not be bound by this law? Correct?

    --

    Where are we going and why are we in a handbasket?
  75. Do I have to pay sales tax on top of the use tax? by andrewagill · · Score: 1

    I'm pretty sure I already have to pay my own state's sales tax if I purchase something from out of state. They just call it use tax instead.

  76. USE tax payment is the responsibility of the buyer by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The BUYER of the goods is responsible for reporting their purchases to their state and submitting any taxes due, not the out of state retailer. Just why an on-line retailer is supposed to police the buyers dishonesty and lack of observing the laws in their (the buyers) particular state is beyond me!

  77. I've had to pay sales tax online for a while by Zorque · · Score: 1

    I live in Utah, and every purchase I've made online for some time has had sales tax included.

    That said, I'm against sales tax in general because it places an undue burden on lower-income people compared to the wealthy.

  78. Seems like a valid Commerce Clause issue ... by perpenso · · Score: 1

    It's not a new tax. It's not a tax increase. It's a new attempt at the enforcement of an existing rule. I predict that we'll have just as much compliance under the new enforcement as we do under the current honor system. As long as "zero" is a valid input for taxes owed on any form, people will put it in.

    You are mistaken, a new federal law could make enforcement trivial. The feds could simply say you must collect the tax and pay it to the state, or the feds could allow a state to sue a company even if the company had no physical presence in the state.

    I think the Supreme Court would have something to say about such a law. Or at least I fucking hope it would. The fact that you think this is a viable option is a testament to how fucking ignorant people are regarding the most basic separation of state and federal roles.

    Regulating commerce between the states is specifically enumerated as a power of the federal government in the US Constitution. Compelling an entity in one state to comply with the law in another state that it is doing business in, but does not have a physical presence in, seems to be a valid issue of interstate commerce.

    What legislation Congress should write, tax internet based transactions or not, is a different issue.

    1. Re:Seems like a valid Commerce Clause issue ... by sexconker · · Score: 1

      Absolutely not.
      Not without a physical presence in the state.

      That's like saying the cops can search your house if you call them pigs. It's just so fundamentally wrong.

    2. Re:Seems like a valid Commerce Clause issue ... by perpenso · · Score: 1

      Compelling an entity in one state to comply with the law in another state that it is doing business in, but does not have a physical presence in, seems to be a valid issue of interstate commerce.

      Absolutely not. Not without a physical presence in the state.

      I'm sorry but where in the commerce clause does it state a physical presence is required? Physical presence is merely a limitation of State jurisdiction. The Constitution merely refers to commerce among the states.

      Article I, Section 8, Clause 3:
      "[The Congress shall have Power] To regulate Commerce with foreign Nations, and among the several States, and with the Indian tribes;"

  79. I already do in California by JoeCommodore · · Score: 1

    In California its called a "Use Tax" on the tax form it requires us citizens to total up your out of state purchases (minus any out of state taxes if leveed) and compute your local tax rate on that amount, then add it to your tax. So for us Californians it will either be a) just more convenient for those who already properly do thier use tax calculations or b) more accurate for those who do not.

    Use Tax has been around for a quite a few years now.

    --
    "Enjoy what you're doing! If it becomes drudgery, you're doing it wrong!" - Jim Butterfield
  80. Already paying sales tax by sajuuk · · Score: 1

    I live in NY. I already pay state sales tax on several websites that aren't located in New York State. Also, does this Senator have any idea how much record-keeping overhead this is going to create for small internet stores?

    1. Re:Already paying sales tax by CycleMan · · Score: 1

      The Senator probably knows that if you're using an internet storefront, odds are it hits a computer database, meaning that the additional record-keeping overhead is only to save that database through tax season, and to keep copies of the cancelled checks you sent to the various jurisdictions (which any decent bank does for business accounts already) as proof of remittance of taxes.

  81. Taxes. Don't pay them by misexistentialist · · Score: 1

    Property, excise, and fuel taxes are more than sufficient to cover those services. And actually the fire brigade serves insurance companies more than you, and police, who principally protect government installations and banks, cause a lot more crime than they will ever solve by prohibiting drugs. So maybe you should stop paying those taxes too, even before considering whether you should be complicit in funding a government that is criminally corrupt at all levels.

  82. Canadian sites collect sales tax by msobkow · · Score: 1

    Canada never made the mistake of letting websites off the hook for sales tax.

    --
    I do not fail; I succeed at finding out what does not work.
    1. Re:Canadian sites collect sales tax by CrashNBrn · · Score: 1

      No they don't. They collect GST. Provincial sales tax is not added if you are out of province.

      I used to buy from NCIX (British Columbia) all the time, as their prices even after counting shipping costs + GST always beat ALL of the local computer stores in Halifax, Nova Scotia. Even if they did add Provincial sales tax, the prices would still be better than the local shops in almost all cases, and usually by a significant amount, 10-25% or more. And when you are talking about 500 to 1000 dollars at a pop, the only advantage of local is being able to drive across town to return a defective item. Thankfully, I rarely had to return anything at all.

    2. Re:Canadian sites collect sales tax by CrashNBrn · · Score: 1

      After quite a few years, the Atlantic Provinces assumed a HST ("Homogenized Sales Tax"). Prior to the "HST" there was GST + Provincial Sales Tax. In Nova Scotia that was 7% + 10-11%. After HST, the total was dropped to ~15% --- but then it applied to more things. So whether there were savings is unlikely. Eventually, by 2007 (or earlier), it was reduced to 13%. Which by that point was not all that much higher than our original 10-11% sales tax. And one might consider it almost fair.

  83. So lets drive more business off shore. by upuv · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Sorry but ever single time someone tries to put this stupid law up I see another politician who has no grasp of current economic forces.

    The Internet has essentially removed geographical boundaries that enabled things like local sales tax. Sales tax can only exist if you are able to regulate ALL product sales in a confined geographical area. So you must either tax at point of sale or at point of entry into the geographical area.

    Point of sale is simply impossible. As most markets on the web operate completely outside the jurisdiction of US law makers.
    So this leaves you with essentially a manual customs inspection of every box coming into an area. And then processing each item and attributing tax and billing an appropriate party. This method would be prohibitive in expense and time. Effectively hand cuffing the local economy.
    Lets not even start on digital goods which require no physical transfer at all.

    There will always be massive holes in any system that tries to implement a sales tax on the web. The honest people will only be priced out of existence. Kill this law before it wastes any more time and money.

    Sorry but the days of arbitrary taxation systems are gone.

    1. Re:So lets drive more business off shore. by rcb1974 · · Score: 1

      Mod parent up

    2. Re:So lets drive more business off shore. by Viewsonic · · Score: 1

      No one is going to move out of the country. This is an often repeated scare tactic, which will never happen. The fact is, it would raise their costs too much to the point people would simply stop buying product. Could you imagine if Amazon moved all their warehouses to anywhere else? People get angry as it is if their next day shipping item takes two days from the next state over. Could you imagine if they moved them all to Mexico or Canada and you tack on an extra week? Let alone the extra charges? They would go under.

      Also, I somehow doubt all the high paid board of directors and execs want to live in Mexico, China, or India.

    3. Re:So lets drive more business off shore. by upuv · · Score: 1

      Amazon would move in a heart beat if they ever lost the finical incentives they get. Also note Amazon services other parts of the world too. They already have distribution hubs in other parts of the world. It would not be a company killer to up and move. They already have. Do you honestly think a company as big as Amazon would hedge all it's bets on a single location making them vulnerable to changes in an areas economic conditions.

      Extra charges? Companies pick locations that are on average lowest cost. So if it costs $10 extra to ship a package to no where Idaho but they only ever ship 3 packages there they will eat the cost. When most of the biz ships to say LA for .20c a package. So actually they would go under if they didn't take advantage of multiple locations including other countries. Which they do by the way.

      As I said before. Geography matters very little these days.

      The board of directors could live where ever they want too. Co-location is not a requirement to run the company. It's a rarity when it does happen with other companies these days. So no the board would probably not live in China. As a matter of fact the board members of Amazon already live in several cities.

      Just one reference found.
      http://www2.wjbf.com/news/2011/apr/13/amazon-doomed-without-governors-support-ar-1711638/

  84. Unconstitutional! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Imports and exports from one state to another state cannot be taxed. Reread the US constitution.

    1. Re:Unconstitutional! by Mr.+Arbusto · · Score: 1

      Which part? IIRC they can control interstate commerce and if they enact tariffs, it must be equally applied to all states.

    2. Re:Unconstitutional! by rcb1974 · · Score: 1

      Article 1 Section 9: "No Tax or Duty shall be laid on Articles exported from any State." http://www.usconstitution.net/const.html#A1Sec9

  85. Internet shipping is NOT tax free. by markdavis · · Score: 1

    > "end the golden era of tax-free Internet shopping"

    Sorry to break the news, but Internet shopping is *NOT* tax free in most states. Just because the retailer doesn't collect it doesn't mean you don't have to pay it. In most states, you are required, by law, to report all your out of state purchases on your income taxes (usually on a separate form) and pay your state sales tax on those purchases.

    The proposed laws are not "raising" taxes- they are enforcing collection by shifting the burden from the consumer to the retailer.

  86. New York already has for a while now by Danny+Rathjens · · Score: 1

    Amazon and many other big retailers already collect tax for new york. It was fun moving from florida which has no income or internet tax (practically) to NYC with state and city and "commuter region" income tax plus higher state/county/city sales tax *plus* internet sales tax.

  87. point of sale by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    in online shopping where is the point of sale?

    where the user is physically sitting when he places the order? where the company is headquartered? where the servers are located that accept the order? one of the 3 sites that the order ships from? where the user has the order shipped?

    heck maybe they are all the point of sale and the user pays sales tax 10 times. wouldn't that be super.

    also given that most places have sales tax by state, county, and city it is an absolute nightmare trying to keep current on all the combinations across the entire US.

    online sales tax is a super bad idea.

  88. GOOD! by WindBourne · · Score: 1

    We have been allowing Brick/Mortars to take it in the shorts. Instead, we need a level playing ground.
    However, the real issue will be those companies that move their net operations offshore, or those that are offshore. One approach is to disallow offshore sales UNLESS they register and then record the taxes owed. But I doubt that this will work.

    --
    I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
  89. Try again by KalvinB · · Score: 1

    States are expressly forbidden from taxing interstate commerce.

    Unless this clown has a federal sales tax in mind, it's just another example of congress having a complete disregard for the Constitution.

    1. Re:Try again by nilbog · · Score: 1

      That's exactly what he has in mind AFAIK.

      --
      or else!
  90. GOOD! It is about time by eee_eff · · Score: 1

    IS there a reason why a store should not have to pay taxes like all of it's competitors do? I say it is about time!

  91. Re:sale that is taxed by TaoPhoenix · · Score: 1

    Okay, let me spin this into the twilight zone!

    Bringing our favorite subject, copyright into the game, what is the transaction that results from a
    "pirrrrrrate" downloading a movie? Is it "a sale with a deferred payment"? Will we see the copyight swat team busting us up for an uncollected sales tax?

     

    --
    My first Journal Entry ever, in 8 years! http://slashdot.org/journal/365947/aphelion-scifi-fantasy-horror-poetry-webzine
  92. court-packing by KingAlanI · · Score: 1

    agree with CrimsonAvenger's reminder about Amendment 16 (a duh! moment IMHO) - whether a national sales tax would be constitutional, I'm not sure

    At the least:
    I'd think you'd need the Senate to approve the additional nominees, like usual.
    You'd need Congress to appropriate money to pay them and pay for the resources that support them.

    FDR tried to add Supreme Court justices in 1937 and got smacked down by Congress for it

    --
    I listen to both RIAA and non-RIAA stuff if I like the music, tangential business/politics nonwithstanding.
  93. location by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    I could almost get behind charging the appropriate sales tax for the state (and/or city, whatever) the SELLER is located in - that's a single set of rules that the seller is undoubtedly already familiar with.

    So, move to the location with the lowest tax. I'm sure both Canada and Mexico would welcome more businesses moving there. Oh I see you talk about moving. And what if the seller is located in more than one city? State? Heck even nation.

    Falcon

    1. Re:location by CapOblivious2010 · · Score: 1

      Did you even read my post? I'm not terribly concerned about paying a few cents more - but I am concerned about the cost of the vendors having to comply with thousands of different sets of rules. This poses a huge burden on small start-up businesses - idie games, for example.

      If the seller is in more than one city? I'm sure our fine legislators can choose one: the place where the corp HQ is located, or the place where the warehouse is located, or the place where the web server is located. It's about having a single set of rules, not which set that might be.

  94. how about this? by keith_nt4 · · Score: 1

    How about this for a solution:

    all online retailers have to pay at least a $1 for shipping. And $1 for every shipment goes to the state of the customer resides in. That would be a lot less than the customer 8% or whatever it is but it would be something. It would be small enough it probably wouldn't be worth it to figure how to work around it.

    --
    "UNIX is very simple, it just needs a genius to understand its simplicity." -Dennis Ritchie
  95. Place Tax on Shipping by transami · · Score: 1

    I repeat, putting this administrative overhead on every Internet reseller will severely hurt small retailers. It's one thing to be a brick and mortar and have one sales tax to contend with, it's another to have to worry about every sales tax from every little region in the country. It would put a large additional expense on resellers as they will have to buy expensive taxing software and services for their e-commerce systems.

    So put the tax where the companies are already well suited to handle them -- Shipping. Shipping companies already price according to location. It would be a much less burden for them to adjust their system to accommodate an additional pricing. The end effect is the same, but the overhead is put where it will have the least detriment to the overall economy.

    --
    :T:R:A:N:S:
  96. Yes... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Let's add a tax specifically forbidden by the constitution, we don't seem to go off it much anymore anywho. The oh-so-clever "use" taxes the states have are also complete bullshit doublespeak. "No we're not taxing the transaction of the goods you just bought, we're taxing your use of them. Oh and you have to keep track of every little item you bought, for an entire year." I don't understand why anyone would defend use tax, let alone want to pay it.

    States have no right to taxes on interstate sales transactions, period.

  97. Oh noes! by oldmac31310 · · Score: 1

    Drat! My shopping plans for the future have been foiled. Oh, I forgot, I don't have any money to buy anything anyway! Problem solved. Now I can get back to my basement life, rags for clothes and a future of cooking supermarket manager specials.

    --
    http://www.acetonestudio.com
  98. Horse shit. by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    All you need is a 3 column database for fuck's sake. Zip code. Tax rate. Effective date.

    More horse shit. Some localities tax things other do not. A table of what is and isn't taxed would have to exist for everywhere. That bottle of soda? It's taxed some places but not others. The same with some foods, clothes, and other items.

    Falcon

  99. Re: Line 95 on CA Form 540A by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    As a California resident, you are already obligated to pay Use Tax in lieu of sales tax on the goods you buy out of state and ship to California.
    I don't know what percentage of the populace currently comply, but the FTB can be mean b****rds, and want their money either way.

  100. It would be better to eliminate sales tax entirely by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    No, it would be better to eliminate income tax entirely. Tax what people consume not what they work to earn.

    Falcon

  101. Pretty soon, brick n mortar stores will die off by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    If you don't take your store online that's your fault. Amazon helps you sell online. As does eBay. A couple of weeks ago I placed an order with Amazon, and will place another in the next couple of days, and the items come from other businesses. J&R Music and Computer World is one of Amazon's stores. Etsy is a community and market place for artists, deviantART is another. And obviously the net makes it easier to find jobs whether permanent full-time employment or short term contract work.

    Pretty soon, brick n mortar stores will die off and you'll never be able to see an item before you order it, and/or you'll be complaining about the walmartization of cities that destroy local mom n pop stores. I know way to many people who complain about $4.50 cables costing $40 at brick n mortar and buying online, and then complain about lack of good jobs locally.

    Actually the net levels the playing field. Brick and mortar stores can only sell locally but open an online store and you can sell anywhere. Partner with an big online seller and marketing will be easier.

    Falcon

  102. the Unites States by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    It's a mix of a monolithic country like France or England

    Yes and no. Neither England nor France is as monolithic as many believe. Here's a list of Languages of France. Breton is a Celtic language spoken in Brittany in the north-west of France. Other Celtic languages are spoken on down the Atlantic coast to Spain. Meanwhile the Basque Language is Euskara. And though this list of languages is for the UK some of the languages listed are used in England.

    In this way they, and other European nations, resemble the United States. The American Indian tribes have their own languages.

    Falcon

    1. Re:the Unites States by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Dont forget Cornwall was considered separate from England and is also a Celtic region.

  103. Use tax is unenforceable by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    A use tax is unenforceable because each buyer must report all purchases not already taxed and pay the taxes to the state they live in, even when buying items from a garage sale, or just buying a used item from a friend.

    People simply will not do it.

    California tried to get people to do this about 30 years ago, and everyone I knew refused.

  104. Taxing anything else than profit is stupid. by master_p · · Score: 1

    Profit is added value. Taxing existing value instead of added value is stupid, because taxing existing value is like moving value from one place to the other without any increase in value, whereas taxing added value means that value is increased overall.

    We live in an exchanged-based economy. Money is just an easier means to exchange goods. It seems lots of people have forgotten that.

  105. Most states already have a Use Tax by EmagGeek · · Score: 1

    My State is one of them. We have to pay Use Tax on anything purchased outside the state where sales tax was not paid. And, if sales tax was paid, but at the lower rate, we have to pay the difference.

    There's a line item for it on the state tax return form, and reporting less than a certain amount is an automatic audit.

  106. Yes, it would. by yakovlev · · Score: 1

    I'm wondering how this got modded up.

    I'm going to ignore the obvious economic collapse that would occur if all income earned by all Americans for an entire year went to the US government. (i.e. all to the government means no money for food, etc.) I think it's safe to assume this isn't the effect that the original poster was referring to, and they really just meant "if the amount collected by the government in a year was equivalent to the income of all Americans and American corporations in a year."

    Increasing income taxes to 100% would most decidedly keep up with spending. Every dollar the government spends would be income for someone, who would probably also be paying some worker for their labor. That worker would then buy goods like food and clothes. Other workers at the retail store would be paid as a result of the goods purchases. Some of that money would be deposited in a bank, which would loan it to someone else and collect interest income. The recipient of the loan would also spend the money. With interest rates as low as they are now, this money would change hands many times over and be income many times over. The total income would be several times the amount spent by the government.

    I'm not advocating a 100% tax as any kind of solution, but to imply that much money would be insufficient to cover spending is just incorrect.

  107. Budget Process by yakovlev · · Score: 1

    Congress gave the president both the authority and the responsibility to propose a federal budget to the President in The General Accounting Act of 1921 (the Budget Act.)

    Congress has the power to take away that authority any time they like, but would have to establish new organizations to take over many of the necessary budgeting responsibilities of the OMB and the GAO.

  108. There is no free lunch by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    To tax internet shopping is only fair. If you think that the state can fund all it's responsibilities without a sales tax, you are mistaken. Who will pay to repave the roads, to handle police, fire departments, and any other state responsibilitites (education, etc).

    So, the question question has to be, how will it be taxed? By delivery to a postal address? And what about a service? How will that be determined.

  109. Taxes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Don't dare tax the super rich, or the corporations that send jobs overseas! All those tax breaks trickle down and equal prosperity for you and me. I can feel a trickle now. Wait, it smells like sewage!

  110. KISS: Make it a Fed sales tax by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If it is being delivered to an address in the US, pay a 1% sales tax to the US government. Earmark it towards paying off the national debt.
    Also include the tax on virtual stuff, like Facebook cash, as well as downloaded music, games, movies, etc.

  111. You're right. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Article I, Section 7 of the US Constitution states that all revenue bills shall originate in the House of Representatives.

  112. democracts promise to only tax the "rich" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    which is great until you realize that in the mind of a democrat everyone who has a job and is able to support himself without direct government assistance is "rich"

    I fucking hate republicans but I REALLY FUCKING hate democrats

  113. Proxy addresses by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You can make a killing setting up a proxy address in Canada to have packages shipped to that are then forwarded to the US address for a small fee. Hell, make it an annual subscription for people. Fuck the US.

  114. APO / FPO / DPO people by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What about overseas addresses like APO, FPO and DPO addresses?

    OK, so I'm a VA resident. I get that if I'm in VA and order something online (vs. a local purchase), then VA wants me to pay a "use tax". I get it. I don't like it, but I get it.

    If I'm living overseas with an APO, FPO or DPO address, but still a VA resident, should I have to pay a State sales tax on something that wasn't purchased in VA or used in VA? I believe I shouldn't, and don't understand arguments that say I should, especially if I'm already paying VA income

    As a DPO user, if I order something from amazon.... who gets to tax my purchase?

    On a larger level though, I don't think I'd be against a national sales tax, of which each State gets a percentage, as long as income tax is abolished. But thats a WHOLE separate issue!

  115. Federal tax gives leverage over the states by n7ytd · · Score: 1

    At home (Australia FWIW), sales tax (GST) is a single Federal tax. The revenue collected by the Federal Govt. is then distributed among the State Governments according to some formula.

    The problem with this is that it's up to the federal government to redistribute the tax back to the states at their whim. Then it becomes the carrot and stick that encourages the states to go along with unpopular programs. Right now, if a state does not fall in line with No Child Left Behind, they risk losing federal funding for their school systems, for example. Federal highway funds and medicaid reimbursements are also huge pressure points with states to encourage compliance with federal guidelines.

    If this system eliminate the states' revenue source of state taxes, they would be even more dependent on the federal dollars coming back their way.

    1. Re:Federal tax gives leverage over the states by Cimexus · · Score: 1

      Very true - but I see this as a wider issue with the way funding is allocated to States under the laws you have in the US, rather than a flaw specifically with having a Federal sales tax.

      Mind you we have similar debates going on here occasionally. Typically it's the states like Western Australia and Queensland (rich mining-boom States at the moment) complaining that they don't get enough and the 'slacker' states (hehe, NSW) get too much. It's not so much a carrot and stick problem - it's set out plainly in law how the funds are allocated - but rather that they feel the formula doesn't give them a fair share of revenue, considering the wealthy states are obviously paying a lot more ~in~ to the sales tax bucket in the first place.

    2. Re:Federal tax gives leverage over the states by n7ytd · · Score: 1

      On the principle of the thing, I think the VAT is the way to go; you spend more, you pay more in taxes. What I worry about as a American is that I often see new ideas floated to introduce new taxes, but these are always in addition to existing tax sources, never as a replacement.

      Here's an example of how things work here. Right now, the federal government offers tax rebates for the purchase of "clean air" vehicles (natural gas, electric, hybrids above a certain Miles Per Gallon efficiency). The tax income needed to maintain our road system is largely based on fuel taxes, so as more and more of these vehicles displace gas-hungry cars, the government's revenue from the gas tax is reduced. We're starting to hear rumblings that a road tax based on miles driven needs to be introduced to offset this effect, never mind that the government's offer of reduced taxes was one of the incentives to get a cleaner (but more expensive) vehicle. At the same time, other people are saying that we need to increase the fuel tax to encourage people to choose more efficient cars and be smarter about their driving.

      The pessimist in me fully expects that a "National Sales Tax" would start out that way, but that states would then slowly re-introduce their own tax to augment their revenues.

  116. Because the goverment couldnt spend its way out... by Schmyz · · Score: 1

    ...now it needs more "ammo" (taxes) to keep the machine going. I dont think a single one of these officials has EVER balanced a check book!!!

  117. Death and taxes are forever by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I'm sure there will be an internet sales tax. There is too much money
    involved for politicians to not tax it. Since this is inevitable, I
    think the best thing to do is design a tax system that causes the least
    complication for retailers. I propose the following:

    1) An internet sales tax based solely on the shipping address.

    2) The tax rate be set at 5% (no more then 7%).

    3) The money is collected by the IRS or a separate federal sales tax
    division.

    4) The collected money is divided as follows:

        4a) 1% goes to the federal government general fund.

        4b) 3% goes to the state according to item 1 above.

        4c) .9% (or less then 1% depending on the amounts involved with the
    rest going to the federal government) goes to R&D for the internet,
    support of public exchange points, support of public high speed links,
    and the rest goes to college/university scholarships, general research,
    the current general research emphases should be development of new new
    sources of energy such as fusion, wind, water, etc.

        4d) .1% should go into an emergency relief fund to help deal with
    emergencies so relief organizations do not have to wait for congress to
    authorize funds. This money would also go to the military to cover
    costs of military assistance when military resources are used to
    transport relief supplies any where in the world.

    5) All merchants have to report is $$$'s collected by city, state,
    zip/postal code, and country.

    6) Other countries can sign on to the tax agreement by meeting the same

    requirements for simplicity, ie reporting is done like item 5 above and
    each country can decide how to apply the 5% between federal and local
    authorities.

    7) Tax should be collected on all sales, no exceptions even if the sale

    is to a government, church, state, college, university, etc.

    This is my basic opinion and plan. KEEP IT SIMPLE!!!!

    We are making progress on delaying/defeating death, but it seems we will always have taxes ;)

  118. Did you even read my post? by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    Obviously you didn't read mine, otherwise you would not have asked that. That or you're trolling.

    Falcon