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FCC Approves Net Neutrality Rules

muggs sends word that the U.S. Federal Communications Commission has voted 3-2 to approve an expansion of their ability to regulate ISPs by treating them as a public utility. Under the rules, it will be illegal for companies such as Verizon or Cox Communications to slow down streaming videos, games and other online content traveling over their networks. They also will be prohibited from establishing "fast lanes" that speed up access to Web sites that pay an extra fee. And in an unprecedented move, the FCC could apply the rules to wireless carriers such as T-Mobile and Sprint -- a nod to the rapid rise of smartphones and the mobile Internet. ... The FCC opted to regulate the industry with the most aggressive rules possible: Title II of the Communications Act, which was written to regulate phone companies. The rules waive a number of provisions in the act, including parts of the law that empower the FCC to set retail prices — something Internet providers feared above all. However, the rules gives the FCC a variety of new powers, including the ability to: enforce consumer privacy rules; extract money from Internet providers to help subsidize services for rural Americans, educators and the poor; and make sure services such as Google Fiber can build new broadband pipes more easily.

631 comments

  1. nice, now for the real fight by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    4-5 years in the courts...

    1. Re: nice, now for the real fight by thaylin · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Yes, because what we have now is really working...The ISPs brought this on themselves, they are trying to at like toll boths to me, I dont pay them to be that, and I dont have the ability to stop it. If they had not acted in this way then this would not have happened.

      --
      When you cant win, ad hominem.
    2. Re: nice, now for the real fight by amiga3D · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I'm not happy about government intervention usually but with the way the ISP's were going something had to be done. The greedy bastards at AT&T and Verizon and Comcast and others caused this.

    3. Re: nice, now for the real fight by kenai_alpenglow · · Score: 5, Insightful

      And now the greedy AT&T/Verizon/Comcast/etc will now just bribe^h^h^h^h^hcontribute to politicians and business will go on as before--unless you want to try and compete with them. Good luck!

    4. Re:nice, now for the real fight by aaron4801 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      In an ideal world, the free market would step in and protect consumers in place of the government having to do so. The Republicans are right on that point (IMHO), but what they re missing, and this is big: broadband is NOT a free market! Municipal governments grant monopoly access to cable and phone companies who double as ISPs. 85% of the country has access to two or fewer choices, and that's at 4Mbps. Faster speeds offer even more pathetic "choice." For a party that decries government monopolies in other sectors, they don't seem to understand that monopolies of ALL kinds are dangerous in their own ways.

    5. Re: nice, now for the real fight by nobuddy · · Score: 2, Funny

      Seeing your job as an anti-neutrality shill drying up, are we?

    6. Re: nice, now for the real fight by Dragonslicer · · Score: 5, Funny

      I hope so. The longer the fccstays the fuckout of t he Internet, th e better.

      You see, if we already Net Neutrality rules in place, your ISP wouldn't be able to screw up your connection so badly that your text isn't even making it through in the right order.

    7. Re: nice, now for the real fight by outlander · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Yep. I have had to fight with them on so many levels, in both personal and professional settings; they were bad actors. They've brought regulation on themslelves because they've done bad things and then they've tried to shut down discussion of the issue while stonewalling any form of redress. I can't wait for them to become a utility, as in France, where the speeds to the curb are a damn sight faster than here in the Valley....

      --
      "Truth is what works" -- William James "It works!!" -- o-dark-AM comment
    8. Re:nice, now for the real fight by mjm1231 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Given that this ideal world is completely imaginary, and the things that the free market is supposed to do in it never actually happen in the real world, why imagine a world where it's specifically free markets that have these magical powers? Why not an imaginary world where these things happen without free markets? Why not one where elves come in the middle of the night and solve everything?

      Or, if this ideal world you've imagined doesn't map to the real one, why not try to imagine one that does?

      --
      Ideology: A tool used primarily to avoid the bother of thinking.
    9. Re:nice, now for the real fight by SillyHamster · · Score: 1

      For a party that decries government monopolies in other sectors, they don't seem to understand that monopolies of ALL kinds are dangerous in their own ways.

      What understanding are you trying to add here?

      You've just complained about municipally (government) granted monopolies. Who else has that power to restrict the competition?

    10. Re:nice, now for the real fight by Bill_the_Engineer · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Wireless spectrum is limited. Right-of-way access is limited. The number of potential customers is limited. Sources of capital needed to build infrastructure is limited.

      I heard your technical monopoly (artificially created by government) theory before, but I believe that when it comes to supplying "the last mile" of high speed internet there is no such thing as pure technical monopoly.

      --
      These comments are my own and do not necessarily reflect the views or opinions of my employer or colleagues...
    11. Re: nice, now for the real fight by Ralph+Wiggam · · Score: 5, Informative

      Comcast is fighting against this tooth and nail and has promised to file lawsuits to stop it.

      But don't let facts get in the way of your political bullshit.

    12. Re: nice, now for the real fight by ckatko · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Government intervention should be "as necessary" and "no further." Note how that doesn't mean "all government intervention is bad." The telecoms have a huge history of being assholes and they brought this on themselves.

    13. Re: nice, now for the real fight by davydagger · · Score: 3, Insightful
      to be honest, if you really want the government to say out of things like this, we can do things like work together to keep assholes out. Government regulation while unoptimal is better than regulation than by comcast, verizon and other edge customer providers. Guess what, other companies would basicly have to live with them pushing them around.

      A better option would be getting some of the larger carriers, webhosting companies, regular users, activists alike and forming an alliance to keep comcast from regulating the internet. Either no one was intrested, or didn't care enough. the FCC option is better than nothing.

    14. Re:nice, now for the real fight by denis-The-menace · · Score: 1

      IOW: They don't care about monopolies as long as they pay their Monopoly-insurance dues.

      --
      Obama's legacy: (N)othing (S)ecure (A)nywhere and (T)error (S)imulation (A)dministration
    15. Re:nice, now for the real fight by sjames · · Score: 1, Flamebait

      Beyond even that, they seem to miss that for competition to actually result in a healthy market, there must be dozens or even hundreds of competitors. Less than that and they'll settle into a comfey tacit agreement to keep prices high and service low.

      Their understanding of market forces is at about a 4th or 5th grade level.

    16. Re: nice, now for the real fight by sumdumass · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Cpmcast will win their lawsuite too.

      The FCC back in 1998 already determined with well thought out reasoning that congress never intended the internet to be regulated under title 2 and stated so clearly with lots of supporting evidence that its intent was as an information service. They even mention their computers II working paper that the 1998 law was modeled after. No law concerning this has changed since either.

      You can find this report in ghe federal register as the bi anual report to congress on accessability or something like that. It is the only FCC report to congress in march or may of 1988. The internet stuff is around page 28 or so. I am posting from a phone so your google finger will have to look it up.

    17. Re: nice, now for the real fight by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      He likely wouldn't have internet af all. These rules allow service providers to flood the profitable markets and ignore the unprofitable ones. Expect rate increases in those unprofitable markets like low income areas and places where yhe population density isn't high.

    18. Re:nice, now for the real fight by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Municipal governments grant monopoly access to cable and phone companies who double as ISPs.

      The harsh reality of building physical infrastructure is that you MUST have government force involved, for the power of eminent domain. Otherwise it would be impossible to negotiate contracts with individual landowners for rights-of-way, easements, etc for every single plot of land that needs to be traversed. And one person could block construction (or make it too expensive to route around) for everyone else.

      The only real answer to this is having the government (i.e. the public) own all infrastructure, and lease it out for service providers. That would have required some long term planning to contract out all the building work but retain ownership.

    19. Re: nice, now for the real fight by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 4, Informative

      Exactly. Thank you.

      As a Libertarian, I am often dismayed by other Libertarians saying "all regulation is bad". But that's not the actual Libertarian philosophy. Which is "the minimum regulation that works". Too many have seemed to forget those all-important last 2 words.

      Clear back to Adam Smith, it was clear that free market forces could lead to monopoly or oligopoly. And that's where the government's role comes in: antitrust laws keep people playing within the rules of an open, free market.

      But Congress has abdicated its responsibility in recent years, in regard to antitrust. It, and its regulators, have allowed mergers that would have been laughed at 20 years ago.

      As a result: giant net providers like Comcast and Verizon. They have formed an oligopoly, not a free market. As such regulation is absolutely necessary. All these people shouting "no regulation of free markets" are off their nuts. There hasn't been one.

    20. Re: nice, now for the real fight by Dragonslicer · · Score: 2

      You see, if we already Net Neutrality rules in place...

      My ISP wouldn't be able to screw up my connection so badly that entire words get dropped.

    21. Re: nice, now for the real fight by towermac · · Score: 1

      Which part is bs? That Comcast was exempt from ACA mandates; or that they are big Obama supporters?

    22. Re: nice, now for the real fight by Shakrai · · Score: 3, Interesting

      As a Libertarian, I am often dismayed by other Libertarians saying "all regulation is bad". But that's not the actual Libertarian philosophy. Which is "the minimum regulation that works". Too many have seemed to forget those all-important last 2 words.

      If you're a Libertarian how do you feel about the second vote, the one where the FCC is claiming for itself the authority to preempt State level legislation against municipal broadband services? I am not a Libertarian, nor a Republican, but I find that vote extremely disturbing; it has always been the sole province of the States to set the parameters within which their political subdivisions operate. If New York State wishes to preclude my municipality from setting up an ISP what business is that of the FCC? Can the Feds also preempt a decision that precludes municipalities from operating solid waste services? Sewer services?

      I am generally supportive of what the FCC is trying to do with Title II but they're going a bridge too far if they think it's appropriate to step into the middle of the relationship between States and their political subdivisions. Three of five unelected Federal bureaucrats do not get to override the parameters my State Legislature sets for my city.

      --
      I want peace on earth and goodwill toward man.
      We are the United States Government! We don't do that sort of thing.
    23. Re:nice, now for the real fight by maligor · · Score: 5, Informative

      Given that this ideal world is completely imaginary, and the things that the free market is supposed to do in it never actually happen in the real world, why imagine a world where it's specifically free markets that have these magical powers? Why not an imaginary world where these things happen without free markets? Why not one where elves come in the middle of the night and solve everything?

      Or, if this ideal world you've imagined doesn't map to the real one, why not try to imagine one that does?

      I find it odd that there's the sort of idea that government regulation is somehow inherently anti-competitive in the US. If the government wants to be anti-competitive, they'll just say that business isn't allowed to do X and monopolize that function themselves.

      If there were no limits to free market, the majority of the population would be morphine addicts, or possibly something even more addictive.

    24. Re:nice, now for the real fight by pspahn · · Score: 1

      Well, it's technical based on what the medium is.

      Running the last mile, you're going to need to ask some people for permission to plug your things into their things. For some mediums, there might be a bunch of people you need to ask permission of. For other mediums, there might be fewer (or possibly zero) other people you need to ask permission of.

      As long as someone else is allowed to permit or deny anyone who wants to plug their things into something, there *may* be a monopoly. Is it technically possible that a monopolistic organization can act upon the utmost ideal of "good-faith"? Of course. Likely? It's tough to prove otherwise.

      I think there *are* some solutions out there that involve running the last mile without having to ask all sorts of people of they'll let you use their plugs. I agree with you. I just don't see it on the horizon.

      --
      Someone flopped a steamer in the gene pool.
    25. Re: nice, now for the real fight by Jason+Levine · · Score: 5, Informative

      They literally did. The FCC tried to put into place weak rules that would have done nothing. Verizon sued (over the objections of the other major ISPs) and got the rules thrown out. However, the courts said if the FCC wanted to put network neutrality rules into place, they needed to use Title II.

      So Verizon is either to blame or to thank (depending on which side of the debate that you're on) for these rules.

      --
      My sci-fi novel, Ghost Thief, is now available from Amazon.com.
    26. Re:nice, now for the real fight by amicusNYCL · · Score: 4, Insightful

      In an ideal world, the free market would step in and protect consumers in place of the government having to do so.

      You think so? Isn't it the free market which lead to the situation that we have today with a few major companies having the power to control the network and shut out competitors? Did all that happen in some sort of socialist vacuum?

      --
      "Our two-party system is like a bowl of shit looking at itself in a mirror." - Lewis Black
    27. Re:nice, now for the real fight by circletimessquare · · Score: 1

      ah the perennial "big business corrupts government so government is the evil one"

      so if thieves rob your bank by blowing the door off, you scream and yell and kick at the security guards (government), leave the broken door unrepaired (regulatory capture), and let thew thieves (big business) get away without a single iota of criticism?

      CORRUPTION is the problem, not government. if you attack and weaken government, the assholes corrupting it simply rape you with less interference and hassle of corrupting someone in government to do so

      you want to fix your government. you want to fight corruption

      if you want to fight government, and not criticize the corruptors, you're what is called a "useful fool" to plutocrats

      there is no free market fairy fix here. fair regulations that keep an even playing field in fact is the only way you ever get a free market in the first place

      --
      intellectual property law is philosophically incoherent. it is your moral duty to ignore it or sabotage it
    28. Re: nice, now for the real fight by pspahn · · Score: 2

      Unfortunately, regulating greed doesn't work. You have to fix the problem. You have to have a society of people that aren't greedy. Good luck with that!

      "We're greedy! Let us run the show! We know what's best!"

      "No, you are providing a valuable service and doing a shitty job of it. We're here to make you do a better job."

      "Oh, ok! That's fine, we want to do a better job. Just know that it will make our service more expensive."

      "We will be back later with more regulations ... "

      --
      Someone flopped a steamer in the gene pool.
    29. Re: nice, now for the real fight by mjtaylor24601 · · Score: 2

      He likely wouldn't have internet af all. These rules allow service providers to flood the profitable markets and ignore the unprofitable ones. Expect rate increases in those unprofitable markets like low income areas and places where yhe population density isn't high.

      Forgive my ignorance, but what regulation has been requiring ISPs to provide cheap access in unprofitable market up until now? If the answer is "none" then what makes you think these new rules will cause unprofitable markets to be any more undeserved than they currently are?

      --
      I wish I were as sure of anything as some people are of everything
    30. Re:nice, now for the real fight by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I don't get it.

    31. Re:nice, now for the real fight by sansprivacy · · Score: 1

      I think we've seen what no regulation gets us. Product/service stagnation, price fixing, lobbies for legislation that doesn't benefit the consumer, etc. Let's try something different. It may not be perfect, but giving these companies carte blanche is just going to result in higher profits for the shareholders and fewer/worse choices for consumers. It would be great if we had truly free market rules in play, but that is not the case in the USA where law makers are practically on the payroll of the companies lobbying for legislation that favors them and stifles competition.

    32. Re:nice, now for the real fight by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      monopolies of ALL kinds are dangerous in their own ways.

      Yes. The monopoly that is government needs to be stops. It's the source of all other monopolies.

    33. Re: nice, now for the real fight by NetNed · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      So how exactly was it not working? Seemed like it was all fine. Even those netflix notices were proven false. If anything this will slow everyone's speeds down for the minority extreme users out there. Anytime there is legislation wrapped up in the "it's for the consumer" mantra it ends up costing the consumer more for poorer service. Track records speak for themselves.

    34. Re:nice, now for the real fight by mjtaylor24601 · · Score: 2

      Who else has that power to restrict the competition?

      The laws of physics?

      --
      I wish I were as sure of anything as some people are of everything
    35. Re: nice, now for the real fight by AK+Marc · · Score: 3, Insightful

      They stayed out of it until it was no longer The Internet, and Verizon et al were operating AOL-like perversions of The Internet, and defrauding people by claiming it was The Internet.

    36. Re: nice, now for the real fight by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      Those rules have never been in place. That cherry picking has been going on for decades. Where have you been?

    37. Re:nice, now for the real fight by Obfuscant · · Score: 1

      Municipal governments grant monopoly access to cable and phone companies who double as ISPs.

      Telcos got their status under other rules and long ago. Cable franchises are not government granted monopolies. The only reason there is a defacto monopoly for most cable companies is economic, not legal.

      I've served on two local cable commissions and dealt with franchises. Non-exclusive means another competitor is free to enter the market, as long as they go through the same franchise process.

      For a party that decries government monopolies in other sectors, they don't seem to understand that monopolies of ALL kinds are dangerous in their own ways.

      That may be, but when the monopoly is defacto and not dejure there is a difference in the solution.

    38. Re: nice, now for the real fight by TheCastro1689 · · Score: 1

      Do you have a link, I never heard about them Netflix/Verizon thing not being true.

    39. Re:nice, now for the real fight by danbob999 · · Score: 2

      We call that a natural monopoly. It doesn't make any sense to have hundreds of competing last mile providers just like it doesn't make sense to have hundreds of different sewage systems or electricity grids.

    40. Re: nice, now for the real fight by enwewn · · Score: 1

      1998, there is your problem. This is not the 1998 internet and as such it is easy to say this nearly 20 year old evaluation no longer applies.

    41. Re: nice, now for the real fight by cayenne8 · · Score: 1

      1998, there is your problem. This is not the 1998 internet and as such it is easy to say this nearly 20 year old evaluation no longer applies.

      How so?

      It is still a network of networks of computers, all hooked in as peers.

      It is using pretty much the same basic protocols as before.

      Sure, content and HTML and such have changed a bit over the years, but it is at heart still the same internet as it was before.

      Just because people try to do commerce over it, doesn't mean that is what it was invented to be used for and shouldn't cater to it.

      If you want something different...then start it.

      It is and should always be at heart...a network of networks where everyone that hooks to it, is a peer.

      --
      Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
    42. Re:nice, now for the real fight by Jumunquo · · Score: 2

      Actually, in Google's letter to the FCC, one of the reasons they support classifying ISPs as an utility is because it gives them equal access to utility poles to run their lines. Although hundreds of ISPs doesn't make sense, there is certainly space for more similar to the cellular space, if the rules weren't so bent in favor of the near monopolies. So like you, I support the decision, but the way I view it differs a little.

    43. Re: nice, now for the real fight by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      No, you can not say it no longer applies. You can say the laws need changed, you can say the internet is different. But you cannot say it no longer applies without an act of congress making it so. The EPA cannot just say the times are different so now we are going to rehulate chewing gum while incard. The prosecutor cannot just say times are different so the laws against murdering people no longer apply. The prosecutor cannot just say times are different so the speeding fines no longer apply and its 6 months in jail instead.

    44. Re:nice, now for the real fight by SillyHamster · · Score: 1

      The laws of physics?

      Physics doesn't enforce monopolies.

      Take cable - natural monopoly? Except it relies on government enforcement to create the actual monopoly. And even then, there are alternatives - DirectTV, fiber-based Internet video streaming, disc-based, public broadcast ... There's more than one way to skin a cat for every technical problem.

      Natural monopolies aren't all that monopolistic. It may be more efficient if they were regulated in certain ways; but then you have to accept that the downsides are linked to regulation, not just the "natural" monopoly.

    45. Re:nice, now for the real fight by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Because what we have now is not a free market, you fucking moron! If we had a truly free market, internet access would cost almost nothing. When you actually understand economics, you know that the free market could easily solve this problem as it has so many others. Smarten upor just stop posting to slashdot, you liberal pinhead.

    46. Re: nice, now for the real fight by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      I did not say underserved. I said more expensive.

      Currently these places are getting internet piggybacked on utility infrastructure. The costs are spread over the entire service area and traditionally, access to that service area was limited in exchange for servicing areas not profitable to serve. For instance, in some areas it cost more to run phone or cable lines down the street than the 10 or 15 subscribers would ever pay in rates over their lifetime. This is why restricted access was in place in the first place- to force companies to service areas that they would not make a profit from.

        If those costs are not recovered from the high density areas where its less expensive to run the infrastucture, it will come from the costs of providing the service. Sure, all the people along the way to the 100 residence apartment complex might not see a change, but those along the road after it or the side roads will have to bear the costs of their connections when 5 different companies saturate the apartment complex.

    47. Re: nice, now for the real fight by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      Those rules certainly have been in place. Its why we have monopolies and so few choices.

    48. Re: nice, now for the real fight by Fire_Wraith · · Score: 1

      Agreed, Smith never said there was no role for the Government to play. The Government can certainly abuse its power, such as the King deciding to give the East India Company a monopoly on the trade in tea, but it wasn't as if Smith believed the Government was the only source of abuse - Guilds and others had been just as keen to corner certain markets, and if anything, if the King got involved it was usually because the given corporation or guild or whomever had been paying him off for the privilege.

      Saying that the Government shouldn't artificially distort a functioning market is a reasonable argument, but that does not mean that the Government should never intervene, especially not to stop monopoly abuses. In this case the Government is stepping in to protect competition, such as in the streaming video or VOIP market. I would argue that they should have gone further, to local loop unbundling, but that doesn't mean this isn't a step in the right direction.

    49. Re: nice, now for the real fight by Jumunquo · · Score: 2

      Well, Comcast sued in the past too when FCC directed them not to mess w/ traffic, so they can't really blame Verizon. However, the Open Internet rules that Verizon was challenging is one that Comcast agreed to abide by for 7 years from the time of the MSNBC merger, so they probably just didn't want their competitors to get the jump on them.

    50. Re:nice, now for the real fight by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Given that this ideal world is completely imaginary, and the things that the free market is supposed to do in it never actually happen in the real world, why imagine a world where it's specifically free markets that have these magical powers? Why not an imaginary world where these things happen without free markets? Why not one where elves come in the middle of the night and solve everything?

      Or, if this ideal world you've imagined doesn't map to the real one, why not try to imagine one that does?

      (Translation: "I hate the free market! Stop trying to keep it alive!!1")

      To answer your question: gee I dunno, given that this ideal world where violent crime doesn't happen is completely imaginary, why don't we just give up on the idea of trying to get closer to zero violent crimes committed per year and instead just allow them to happen and not do anything more to try to prevent it?

    51. Re: nice, now for the real fight by Jumunquo · · Score: 2

      Well, the Republicans have voiced their support to overturn it, so if they keep control of both chambers of Congress and grab the presidency, that could very well happen.

    52. Re:nice, now for the real fight by danbob999 · · Score: 1

      It's hard to know what the optimal number is. Maybe it's one, maybe it's 4 as in the wireless, maybe it's two as in the current case. It's a case of more isn't always better.
      An alternative model could be that another company (or even the home owner) owns the last mile and that ISPs compete to sell Internet service using that last mile.

    53. Re: nice, now for the real fight by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      it's called 'The EFF'. Contribute.

    54. Re: nice, now for the real fight by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      So, you are complaining because they didn't make it worse?

    55. Re: nice, now for the real fight by Jumunquo · · Score: 2

      A lot has changed since 1998. Just look at yourself - you're reading news on the Internet instead of a print newspaper or TV. The amount that people communicate on the Internet and the amount of content they watch is on a whole different level than it was back then. Smartphones are a big part of this change. If there's a community w/o Internet, people worry about how that community is getting behind.

    56. Re:nice, now for the real fight by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In an ideal world, the free market would step in and protect consumers in place of the government having to do so.

      WHY do people persist in idiotic beliefs like this?

      The Free Market Solves All Problems! Say Hallelujah!

      Yeah. Sure.

      Wal-Mart comes to town. Did Big Government help them do it? Not likely. It's more common that government has fought to keep Wal-Mart out of town. So now you have pets dying and children poisoned because those Low Prices Always came from buying shit from Communist China.

      So, people want to protect their loved ones. The Market says that they will avoid Wal-Mart and shop at the same old Main Street businesses that they've been able to depnd on for years until Wal-Mart mends their ways. Right?

      HA!

      Main Street is full of empty businesses. Because what the Market really wanted was a low price at the checkout more than they wanted to live healthy.

      So The Market Solves All Problems????

    57. Re:nice, now for the real fight by dpidcoe · · Score: 1

      Given that this ideal world is completely imaginary, and the things that the free market is supposed to do in it never actually happen in the real world, why imagine a world where it's specifically free markets that have these magical powers?

      Because it's often helpful to model the ideal behavior of a complex system first and see how well it lines up with what's being observed. That ideal model can then be used as a baseline to measure the real system and then changes made to either the model or the system in order to bring the operation closer in line with each other.

      We do this in other fields all the time. Most engineering models assume a simple system (e.g. the standard frictionless vacuum in physics) first, and then begin adding in factors to account for other things until the model matches the observations to a close enough degree.

    58. Re: nice, now for the real fight by Jumunquo · · Score: 1

      I think you are confusing regulating greed with eliminating greed.

      Systems like communism that rely on eliminating greed don't work. Systems like capitalism that regulate greed by allowing smart greedy work to rewarded within the confines of the system (and update the rules of the system when necessary) work just fine.

    59. Re: nice, now for the real fight by RyuuzakiTetsuya · · Score: 1

      Citation needed?

      --
      Non impediti ratione cogitationus.
    60. Re: nice, now for the real fight by mjtaylor24601 · · Score: 1

      Currently these places are getting internet piggybacked on utility infrastructure. The costs are spread over the entire service area and traditionally, access to that service area was limited in exchange for servicing areas not profitable to serve.

      Sure, but what I'm still not getting is how net neutrality rules change any of that?

      [The unprofitable areas] will have to bear the costs of their connections when 5 different companies saturate the apartment complex

      How does net neutrality magically give us 5 companies serving the profitable market when we've never had that before?

      --
      I wish I were as sure of anything as some people are of everything
    61. Re:nice, now for the real fight by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It turns out the free market never works; because that implies that corporations have the run of the mill to do what they please.

    62. Re: nice, now for the real fight by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 2

      I am generally supportive of what the FCC is trying to do with Title II but they're going a bridge too far if they think it's appropriate to step into the middle of the relationship between States and their political subdivisions.

      Just as with regulation, I am tempted to agree. But on the other hand, those State laws are pretty definitely protectionist and anti-competitive in nature. Considering that they also very definitely involve interstate commerce (the internet), I would -- very reluctantly -- have to side with the FCC on this one too.

      The vast majority of the time I would be in favor of States' rights to see to their own business. But again I think this is really a necessary thing. I am just as much in favor of the cities which took a stand against monopoly pressure.

      In other words, in both cases, I feel it is a case of "necessary evil". There are antitrust issues at both levels.

    63. Re:nice, now for the real fight by jason.sweet · · Score: 1

      possibly something even more addictive.

      like Coca Cola.

    64. Re:nice, now for the real fight by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, the current situation is less than ideal, so anything by comparison is ideal in some sense. So you can imagine different ideals corresponding to your different solutions.

      For example, you could imagine that the government could break up monopolies and then let the free market deal with things through competition... or force the possibility of municipal ISP competitors.

      It's pretty clear that the government has to do something, even if it's to reintroduce free-market competition in some form. But what it does is a different matter.

      I tend to agree with the spirit of the parent post (or at least one interpretation of it) that this decision helps, but won't solve the underlying problem, which is lack of competition.

    65. Re: nice, now for the real fight by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Unfortunately, regulating greed doesn't work. You have to fix the problem. You have to have a society of people that aren't greedy. Good luck with that!

      It worked pretty well with telephones for 40-50 years. Granted, significant corruption was leaking in toward the end, but for a very long time the ill effects of monolithic monopoly were kept at bay, while we kept the advantages (i.e., world's best interoperability, reasonable rates for their day).

      During that time, in some countries in Europe which allowed competition in the market, you couldn't call the neighbor on one side because he was using a different phone company, and even the respective voltages were not compatible. And you couldn't call the other neighbor on the other side, because she was on yet a different company. And there were 3 times as many wires on the poles.

    66. Re: nice, now for the real fight by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Government action or inaction should serve the purpose of increasing competition. Sometimes this means increased regulation, sometimes it means decreased regulation.

    67. Re: nice, now for the real fight by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 1

      Smith actually wrote that it was necessary for the government to intervene when monopoly or oligopoly loomed. He said that was necessary to keep everybody working within the bounds of free market.

    68. Re:nice, now for the real fight by mjtaylor24601 · · Score: 1

      Physics doesn't enforce monopolies

      Depends what you mean by enforce I guess. eg there is a limited radio broadcast spectrum. That's not government enforced, that just physics. If everyone just broadcast indiscriminately on whatever spectrum they felt like signal interference would render it useless.

      Take cable - natural monopoly? Except it relies on government enforcement to create the actual monopoly.

      Not really. Even if you removed all government regulation from building cable networks (which would in practice be next to impossible to do, but for the sake of argument) you'd still never see 27 different cable providers running wires into your house because it's simply not cost effective to duplicate that infrastructure. You'd end up fragmenting the market to the point where it's impossible to recover the capital costs of building the network. You may not see a strict monopoly with only one player (although you might), but the natural barriers to entry can be sufficient that normal "free market" solutions don't necessarily apply.

      --
      I wish I were as sure of anything as some people are of everything
    69. Re: nice, now for the real fight by Protongeek · · Score: 0

      Instead of the usual there greddy bullshit why don't you read the bill ? I did and it is not what you think. It has serious flaws which will cost all of us big time in money and freedom. Dont believe me here is the bill: https://apps.fcc.gov/edocs_pub...

    70. Re: nice, now for the real fight by Shakrai · · Score: 1

      Considering that they also very definitely involve interstate commerce (the internet)

      That reading would seem to permit the Feds to override any and all State laws against political subdivisions doing anything. Some States have decided as a matter of public policy not to engage in public solid waste collection but rather to rely on the private sector for such services. Can Uncle Sam override such decisions?

      I would agree with the FCC's action if it was limited to overriding laws that preclude people from starting co-ops. I think it's a bridge too far for the FCC to tell a State that it must allow a political subdivision into the telecommunications business.

      --
      I want peace on earth and goodwill toward man.
      We are the United States Government! We don't do that sort of thing.
    71. Re:nice, now for the real fight by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Agreed. Free market maniacs think that the market would stop chemical companies from dumping toxic waste into rivers because consumers would just stop buying their products. Government makes markets.

    72. Re:nice, now for the real fight by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ...and 4-5 years of stagnation, possibly followed by more or worse if the courts rubber stamp the 5 bureaucrat ruling by the FCC. F*** net neutrality idiots. They deserve to be on the receiving end of the worst aspects of this ruling.

    73. Re: nice, now for the real fight by bigpat · · Score: 1

      Sure but they also bought themselves a loophole in that the FCC has said they won't force companies to connect to one another.

    74. Re:nice, now for the real fight by SillyHamster · · Score: 1

      Depends what you mean by enforce I guess. eg there is a limited radio broadcast spectrum. That's not government enforced, that just physics. If everyone just broadcast indiscriminately on whatever spectrum they felt like signal interference would render it useless.

      The scarcity of a natural resource does not cause a monopoly to naturally occur. The scarcity of radio spectrum would not result in a single radio broadcast corporation monopolizing the spectrum.

      Now, if it wasn't regulated, there would be some chaos - but the steady state equilibrium result may not be all that bad.

      Even if you removed all government regulation from building cable networks (which would in practice be next to impossible to do, but for the sake of argument) you'd still never see 27 different cable providers running wires into your house because it's simply not cost effective to duplicate that infrastructure.

      But you don't need to see 27 different cable providers to see any benefit from competition. Just more than one supplier aiming to meet the demand.

      As for duplication; that assumes that each cable company wants to string their own set of wires. Their desire for profit and the high costs of this method would naturally push them to find other methods - either make the homeowners pay for and own it; or to rent/share with other companies.

      The fact that many are unhappy with cable companies and desire more competition shows that granting them government monopolies has downsides. Do you think the US would be better off if Google Fiber efforts were banned because "natural monopoly" and "duplication" and it might not be cost effective?

    75. Re: nice, now for the real fight by Jumunquo · · Score: 1

      AOL sucked, but they were totally legit. They competed fairly and went down fairly. They didn't sneakily throttle your service, sue competitors, get laws passed to block competition, nor ransom high-bandwidth websites that were supposed to be part of your monthly service. Today's big ISPs are a totally different story, and most people didn't really paid attention until they asked for fast lines.

    76. Re: nice, now for the real fight by AK+Marc · · Score: 1
      They also didn't provide The Internet (initially). They were a portal service that provided a white-list of services, most of which had to pay to get on the list.

      nor ransom high-bandwidth websites that were supposed to be part of your monthly service.

      I thought that's exactly what AOL did in the early days.

    77. Re: nice, now for the real fight by whistlingtony · · Score: 1

      So... because bad people bribe the people in power, I shouldn't even try? And that'll fix things how?

    78. Re: nice, now for the real fight by camg188 · · Score: 1

      That's all well and good but my concern is that parts of the legislation seem to be intentionally vague, leaving the door open to shenanigans like the IRS targeting specific political groups. The EFF is concerned about this also.

    79. Re:nice, now for the real fight by TheGratefulNet · · Score: 1

      the republicans are liars, plain and simple. they say they are for a free market but they only mean a free hand for big business.

      you have to be able to read their 'talking points' and interpret them in a way that removes their spin.

      the party of 'small government' would have no business being in your bedroom, spying on your data comms and telling you who you can marry and who you can not. they lie when they say they are for small government.

      the democrats also lie. but they are not standing in the way of the free internet, its all about the republicans, this time. they seem to live in another world than the rest of us. the rest of us realize that special lock-in deals limit all of our choices and that the internet is too important to let big companies make all the rules.

      --

      --
      "It is now safe to switch off your computer."
    80. Re:nice, now for the real fight by mjtaylor24601 · · Score: 1

      The scarcity of a natural resource does not cause a monopoly to naturally occur.

      It's certainly not guaranteed to to happen but are seriously suggesting that it's impossible for it to happen?

      The scarcity of radio spectrum would not result in a single radio broadcast corporation monopolizing the spectrum.

      What are you basing that assertion on?

      Now, if it wasn't regulated, there would be some chaos - but the steady state equilibrium result may not be all that bad.

      Who's to say the "steady state equilibrium" wouldn't be the one guy with the most powerful transmitter drowning out every other signal?

      The fact that many are unhappy with cable companies and desire more competition shows that granting them government monopolies has downsides. Do you think the US would be better off if Google Fiber efforts were banned because "natural monopoly" and "duplication" and it might not be cost effective?

      Don't get me wrong. I am in no way saying that government granted monopolies are good or desirable. I was merely trying to point out it was possible for monopolies to form without a specific government mandate.

      --
      I wish I were as sure of anything as some people are of everything
    81. Re: nice, now for the real fight by e3m4n · · Score: 1

      they were never laws, they were 'opinions' as to what meets the requirements. Just like 1998 was simply an opinion, at the time. Just like the FCC regulating VoIP, only in the last 6yrs. But never fear, once the FCC explains to the Tax-and-Spend-like-the-worlds-gonna-end members of congress how much tax revenue can be had by this new 'opinion'. It will become law just as easily. As a small business ISP who has been screwed over and over again by the major carriers, I see less down side to this than up. I literally was on a conference call with the ILEC (windstream) over slow speeds of a new customer I was turning up. Windstream had 3 or 4 execs along with engineers on the call, all claiming they did not have any idea why its slow. At one point the engineer thought he had muted myself and my client and stated, to one of their executives, that , per standing order, ALL 3rd party traffic was to run across a separate DS3 (45Mbps shared among all the other ISPs) instead of their GIGABIT fiber connections. So they got caught red handed admitting to deliberately screwing over the other ISPs, whom have no access to last-mile physical layers to the customers.

      Up in verizon country they undermined the actual 1996 Telecom act that said they had to allow competing LECs access to their physical layer. They sued the FCC to ammend that it didnt apply to 'newer technologies'. So along comes FIOS service. Not only do they not allow competing carriers to order services on it, but once they install it they rip out every last inch of legacy copper to the facility, ensuring that the customer can NEVER switch to a competing LEC regardless of how badly verizon treats them.

    82. Re: nice, now for the real fight by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Or, to use your own analogy.... If there is crime, and the cops are crooked, why do you people keep trying to get rid of cops (government)? That won't stop the criminals at all! How about if we reform the cops (who are electable). That at least has a chance...

      People who say the answer is less government confuse me. Have they thought through their own ideas at all? It doesn't look like it to me....

    83. Re:nice, now for the real fight by SillyHamster · · Score: 1

      The scarcity of radio spectrum would not result in a single radio broadcast corporation monopolizing the spectrum.

      What are you basing that assertion on?

      Ever hear of pirate radio? Do you understand that broadcast power falls off with the square of the distance?

      How do you envision a monopoly arising from the scarcity of the radio spectrum, when all sorts of other scarce resources do not create monopolies?

      Who's to say the "steady state equilibrium" wouldn't be the one guy with the most powerful transmitter drowning out every other signal?

      Too big a country, and Inverse Square Law for radio broadcast. How much do you think it costs to put down the most powerful transmitterS across the entire country? How much do you think it costs to continually run it at a rate that will drown out any potential competition? Don't you think the Law of Diminishing Returns kicks in at some point?

      I submit it is easier to create a cable monopoly than a radio monopoly due to its higher barriers to entry. Building a transmitter is far easier than digging up a bunch of land to lay down cable. And we see that cable monopolies rely on government enforcement to actually have a monopoly.

      Don't get me wrong. I am in no way saying that government granted monopolies are good or desirable. I was merely trying to point out it was possible for monopolies to form without a specific government mandate.

      Yet, no one can ever point to a single "natural monopoly" actually becoming a monopoly "naturally".

      "natural monopoly" is really just an argument that we should create a government monopoly because it's more efficient than the alternative. Perhaps. But monopolies are not a natural phenomenon. The nature of Nature is competition and ecological niches.

    84. Re: nice, now for the real fight by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If New York State wishes to preclude my municipality from setting up an ISP what business is that of the FCC? Can the Feds also preempt a decision that precludes municipalities from operating solid waste services? Sewer services?

      If your sewer service was part of a global sewer network that did not exist in a vacuum then yes, they probably could.

    85. Re: nice, now for the real fight by killkillkill · · Score: 1

      Netflix. That is ultimately what all the support is about. A fear that they won't be able to stream shows at will. Now a 5 member panel has started down the path of control of the internet. It's amazing how much complaint I have seen from proponents about the 2 members that voted against it. Calling them unintelligent fuckwits or shills for corporate interests. Well That's the quality of the people on the panel. There is a complete disconnect celebrating them having control on one hand and saying nearly all of them are not qualified to make decisions about the internet on the other. Don't get me wrong, I'm all for limiting these large corporations that are basically monopolies. But A five member unelected group is not who I want to do it.

    86. Re: nice, now for the real fight by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      Do yourself a favor and pay attention. Look the report i mentioned up too.

      They go into explicit detail with statements from congress on the passage of the 1996 telecom act as well as previous FCC interptetations and state it is clear congress never intended the internet to be regulated other than an information service. They even mention VoIP in it.

      In other words, the lawsuit to reverse this has already been laid out. Congress never intended the internet to be regulated under title 2 and congress has not changed any laws since then. You have a modern FCC who overstepped its abilities and was shot down by the courts, now all the sudden they ignore over 2 decades of interpretation of law and without any legislative action at all, moved around the courts. Of course they will lose the lawsuit.

    87. Re:nice, now for the real fight by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      You think so? Isn't it the free market which lead to the situation that we have today with a few major companies having the power to control the network and shut out competitors?

      You can't have a free market while your government is granting monopolies, which is exactly how we got where we are now.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    88. Re: nice, now for the real fight by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      The FCC back in 1998 already determined with well thought out reasoning that congress never intended the internet to be regulated under title 2

      So what? Situations evolve. Also, congress schmongress.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    89. Re: nice, now for the real fight by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      Currently these places are getting internet piggybacked on utility infrastructure.

      What? Who told you that? People in the sticks are either getting access from a WISP or from satellite, if they're not one of the "lucky" few who can just get DSL. Even in the boonies people can get DSL if they're near the CO.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    90. Re: nice, now for the real fight by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What was their motivation? Did they seem to intend this, or did they think the former rules were too strong?

    91. Re:nice, now for the real fight by ArmoredDragon · · Score: 1

      I find it odd that there's the sort of idea that government regulation is somehow inherently anti-competitive in the US. If the government wants to be anti-competitive, they'll just say that business isn't allowed to do X and monopolize that function themselves.

      There's actually a simple term for that: socialism. Socialism simply means the state controls the means of production in a given market at the exclusion of all others, vis-a-vis a monopoly. I.e. the state itself owns the manufacturing plants and directly hires the individual craftsmen, in addition to telling them what products they will and will not create, and setting prices (typically without the forces of supply and demand influencing them.)

      Contrary to what is often repeated on slashdot, the US and even most European countries have almost no elements of socialism. Welfare programs (e.g. medicaid, SNAP, social security) aren't socialism because the government doesn't produce anything; instead it purchases goods and services from private individuals and hands their product to whoever. I.e. it's just a transfer. Examples of socialism in the US might include trash services and water. European governments would also include health services (i.e. the medical staff work at the direction of and are paid by the government.)

      Free market, by the way, simply means that the forces of supply and demand determine prices. Contrary to common left wing talking points, a monopoly typically doesn't make for a free market, even if it is a private entity that holds the monopoly. The reason why is because as the sole producer of a given good/service, the prices aren't subject to the normal pressures of supply and demand in most cases (namely because a monopoly power can create artificial scarcity, such as what the company De Beers did for the last 100 years.)

    92. Re: nice, now for the real fight by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      but in verizon's lawsuit, the court ruled the fcc could not impose its network neutrality rules without reclassifying internet providers.. so now that has been done, the providers shouldn't be able to do anything through the courts.. because this is what they told the fcc to do.. providers can bitch and moan all they want.. but verizon did the people a favor for once when they 'won' their earlier case.

      if they want to blame someone or go after someone.. verizon's the one with the big fat target on its back... go after them.. steal their customers.. do it by redefining your own services to provide superb customer service, privacy and security, and value for the dollar. make verizon pay where it counts.. their bottom line. that'll show 'em.

    93. Re:nice, now for the real fight by 7-Vodka · · Score: 1

      You are full of shit.

      --

      Liberty.

    94. Re:nice, now for the real fight by 7-Vodka · · Score: 1

      The laws of physics? Because the article you link clearly states it is the initial capital investment.

      --

      Liberty.

    95. Re: nice, now for the real fight by 7-Vodka · · Score: 1

      I don't understand. How are you affected by network scheduling? Please explain.

      --

      Liberty.

    96. Re:nice, now for the real fight by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Since when is having the government grant monopolies the free market?

    97. Re: nice, now for the real fight by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You guys are all DENSE.

      There were not two plans, there were THREE.

      1. Corporations can decide who wins and lose. Nobody in the right mind wanted this.

      2. Net Neutrality. Leave the Internet alone because it's been working fine for decades. This could have been done with a law in congress. This is also what everybody THINKS they got.

      3. FCC Seizes control over aspects of the Internet, 322 Pages of rules (for now), and rules which we STILL can't read even after they voted. This will result in more and more control and implementation of international treaties like TPP and CISPA and ACTA that are contrary to our own constitutional rights. Censorship of what we see, hear and say, and that is just the beginning.. This is what you actually got.

    98. Re: nice, now for the real fight by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      Their problem is the FCC has already demonstrated that it does not have the authority and congress never intended for it to have the authority to reclassify the internet. It is a self made case already put together by the FCC.

      The courts did not say the FCC had the authority to reclassify the internet either. They said in order to regulate the internet in the ways the FCC attempted to do they would have to reclassify it under title 2. Bow that is important because the court saying you need a license to drive a car is not the same as saying you have the right to get a valid license when you are otherwise barred from getting one (under aged, epilectic, blind, already revoked for infraction or whatever).

      But don't get me wrong, something needed done. This just isn't it and the FCC acting indepentent from legislation is unconstitutional as well as frightening. This is sloppy and will be undone easily barring action from congress.

    99. Re: nice, now for the real fight by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      Then i guess the law needs changed. If congress never gave the power to do something, it would take an act of congress to grant that power no matter how much it changed.

    100. Re: nice, now for the real fight by thaylin · · Score: 1

      It is not just about netflix, it is actually not about them at all. The ISPs have bee caught throttling competing services, such as VOIP in the past and want to keep doing it. They also want to charge for access to me, their paying customer. This is wrong. The FCC tried to fix this without title 2 but verizon stopped that, well you reap what you sow.

      --
      When you cant win, ad hominem.
    101. Re: nice, now for the real fight by thaylin · · Score: 1

      Intention and law to do something are 2 different matters. Congress never envisioned software patents in patent law, but apparently the law covers it. Just because congress did not intend for the internet to be covered does not mean the laws do not allow them to be covered. Intent rarely matters.

      --
      When you cant win, ad hominem.
    102. Re: nice, now for the real fight by thaylin · · Score: 1

      If the court said it would have to be CLASSIFIED as a title 2 you would have a point, but it said they would have to reclassify it. That is an apples an oranges comparison to your analogy. It is like telling congress they would have to change law. It implies they have the authority to do something.

      --
      When you cant win, ad hominem.
    103. Re: nice, now for the real fight by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, and since that time more and more people utilize the internet as their primary means of communication. Whether through email, video chat, or voip, people have migrated from the old copper wires to new technology.
      Even AT&T utilizes "the Internet" to carry the traffic from their cell towers.

      With the speed that technology changes, trying to rely on things decided seventeen years ago would be irresponsible.

    104. Re:nice, now for the real fight by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If there were no limits to free market, the majority of the population would be morphine addicts, or possibly something even more addictive.

      There's only one morphine addict in the room, and it's you.

    105. Re:nice, now for the real fight by dave420 · · Score: 1

      That's not entirely true. You can have a free ISP market, for example, where the last mile infrastructure is owned by a government-sanctioned monopoly which is required to lease to any ISP which applies. The infrastructure might be a (government-owned) monopoly, but a free market operates on top of it, providing much better competition and services for the customer than if the last mile was not a monopoly. That's how it's done in the UK where BT owns the phone infrastructure, but is required by law to lease it to ISPs, including leasing it to BT's own ISP at the same rates. That gives a shit-tonne of competition, as anyone can tap in to that market and become an ISP without having to dig trenches or wire up entire cities on their own.

    106. Re:nice, now for the real fight by dave420 · · Score: 1

      Or you could look at the multitude of places where there is strong competition in such markets, and see what they've been doing. How it's done in the vast majority of the US is pathetic.

    107. Re:nice, now for the real fight by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No doubt big cable and telecom will be in court regarding these rules. Remember a few things, regulation of government condoned monopolies has been the norm in the country for years. The public switched telephone network has been paid for (thousands of times) using the very regulations big telecom and cable companies are now crying about. It is not AT&T's, Time-Warner's, Verizon's, etc., network. The reason it is called the PSTN is it belongs to the citizens of the US. Crony capitalism and crocodile tears aside, why would the citizens of the US ever give big telecom and cable a pass on what they can and cannot do - It is our network!
      Since I can't explain crazy, who knows how the courts will respond. The telecom acts of 31 and more 96 are settled law so I suspect there will more attempts to nibble at he edges rather than actual invalidation. In the interim hundred's of thousands of dollars will flow to Republican lawmakers to do what the courts more than likely won't do.
      Remember - The networks (and spectrum) already belong to the public, don't let them be stolen or manipulated.

    108. Re:nice, now for the real fight by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      That's not entirely true. You can have a free ISP market, for example, where the last mile infrastructure is owned by a government-sanctioned monopoly which is required to lease to any ISP which applies.

      That's not granted by government, that's operated by government. Why will no one do me the courtesy of reading and replying to what I actually wrote?

      I have spoken in favor of such an approach many times, but that's actually the opposite of granting a monopoly.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    109. Re: nice, now for the real fight by RavenLrD20k · · Score: 1

      Some States have decided as a matter of public policy not to engage in public solid waste collection but rather to rely on the private sector for such services. Can Uncle Sam override such decisions?

      Objection: Straw Man Argument!

      There is nothing that has to cross state lines when it comes to solid waste collection, so the Government would be hard pressed to prove that interstate commerce is affected by the state deciding a private company can manage their trash. With the Internet, however, you cannot set up a municipal network and not immediately be connected to infrastructure that links that community with the rest of the world, let alone every other state in the nation. This alone give the Federal Government the ability to regulate and override state laws regarding the creation of such networks.

      If on the other hand a municipality was creating a network just for its own borders and does not have the potential to be able to communicate over the Internet, then this the state could regulate without having to worry about the Feds coming down on them (in theory anyway; Feds would probably still try and then it would be decided in the courts, which have a tendency to side with the Feds using Article 1 Section 8 clause 3 of the Constitution.

      By the way... For all these people saying that the FCC is overstepping its bounds with this decision and that Congress will overturn this ruling: The only way Congress can do that at this point is by dissolving the FCC because this is exactly the sort of thing that Congress created the FCC to regulate in the first place... and by its creation, Congress gave the FCC its current authority to regulate interstate communications by radio, television, wire, satellite, and cable in all 50 states, the District of Columbia and U.S. territories. And do you seriously think that Congress will vote to abolish a government revenue stream such as the FCC?

    110. Re:nice, now for the real fight by danbob999 · · Score: 1

      Is there really strong competition (as in dozen of choices) in the last mile market? Or competition in the ISP market? These are two different things.

    111. Re: nice, now for the real fight by NetNed · · Score: 1
    112. Re: nice, now for the real fight by darkarena9789 · · Score: 1

      Thing is though, Comcast DOES charge content providers for a fast lane. One of their spokespersons said, in regards to net neutrality, "Don't think of it as a fast lane and a slow lane. Think of it as a fast lane and a faster lane."

    113. Re: nice, now for the real fight by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So what large ISP do you work for? This could be fixed with a law in congress, you are quite the comedian.

    114. Re: nice, now for the real fight by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      The PROBLEM is that the FCC has already declared the law does not grant them this ability and the law has not changed since then.

      The courts will look at that, see that the move is to get around a previous rulling snd bam, its struck down.

    115. Re: nice, now for the real fight by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      But the court did not say they had the mean, standing, or legal authority to reclassify it. There is no difference in reality.

    116. Re:nice, now for the real fight by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I would like to point out the truth in this. Although government didn't help but here is the situation:

      Local Telecom (a Co-op no less) decides to deliver fiber to a rural community and pick up rural customers along the way. Local Telecom happens to exist in the western part of North Dakota where Oil Companies had been running pipelines consistantly. Land owners who had allowed pipelines to run through their property tell others of how much money they made on the easement because oil companies can throw money at their problems (at least a year ago they could).

      Land owners tell Local Telecom we want as much money as the people with the pipeline easements. Local Telecom tells people they are a Co-op and don't have that kind of budget. Land owners give Local Telecom the finger.

      I'm not saying that it should be free, and I'm not saying that this new set of regs helps this in the future (haven't read it yet). There are some good communications companies out there (unlike Comcast and VZW) that believe in providing customers with quality service and I hope that this helps.

    117. Re: nice, now for the real fight by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This depends on how you define something as interstate and therefore subject to federal regulation. The spirit of those rules regarding federal privilege are to keep things being done by one state from affecting other states in the union.

      Now you can say the Internet exists in all states and then try to say by extension that entitles the Federal government to weigh in on decisions, but does permitting or denying municipal ISPs actually really affect the other states? And does it do so in a way that should require regulation?

      Look at interstates. There is some amount of regulation to keep things consistent for constituents of all states, like certain signage, but the states are all expected to maintain their own stretches of these national roads.

      That analogy is not perfect, but it doesn't have to be. The point is that just because you can conceivably imagine a way something goes through other states and has some relationship outside the state, does not mean it is something that should justify federal preemption. There has to be an ACTUAL reason for that.

    118. Re: nice, now for the real fight by cant_get_a_good_nick · · Score: 1

      The exemptions were temporary ones based on a radical change in the medical care landscape. They're not meant to be permanent.
      Eventually the ACA,

      • the conservative Heritage Foundation created ACA
      • the Republican governor Willard "Mitt" Romney enacted ACA
      • the staunchly Republican Mississippi nearly enacted when it was a Heritage Foundation thing then pulled (and wasted money) just to spite Obama ACA,

      will have to stand on it's own.

      Comcast will want permanent exemptions.

    119. Re:nice, now for the real fight by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're so right, like the government could classify it as a utility and say: same internet for all! And then come in a year later and say: you can no longer do X, perform Y, or navigate to Z.

      I'm sure that's just a conspiracy though... right?

    120. Re: nice, now for the real fight by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      isnt that the FCCs job? to monitor communications and classify them as such? u must be an executive for an ISP.

    121. Re: nice, now for the real fight by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      awesome post. thank you.

    122. Re: nice, now for the real fight by SONETengagementRING · · Score: 1

      Thank you, I think most of the commenters in here are missing some perspective of how we got this far. Even more show a fundamental lack of understanding of the actual issue here... oh well, not in the least surprised.

    123. Re: nice, now for the real fight by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      LOL sum lost this fight a couple threads up. it seems hes just reading shit and spouting it back out.

    124. Re: nice, now for the real fight by a_nonamiss · · Score: 1

      There are already guidelines and incentives (not really rules, per se) that were supposed to be designed to encourage ISPs to provide broadband in un-profitable areas. The idea being that it is not profitable to lay out lines to rural areas, so the government would kick in millions of dollars in incentives to help pay for this infrastructure layout. And the ISPs did absolutely everything in their power to collect the incentives, while doing as little as possible to actually serve these areas.

      The way the incentives were originally laid out, "under-served areas" were defined by county, and ISPs got incentives based on bringing broadband coverage to these counties. I live in Ohio, and Time Warner, for example, set up a service area in a small area at the four-corner intersection of four counties. The area consisted of a few dozen homes and businesses. Then they declared that these four "under-served areas" encompassing over 1200 square miles (less than one square mile of which was actually served) now had access to broadband coverage. Time Warner collected their build-out incentives and moved on, and many of those areas are still not covered to this day.

      It's shenanigans like this that make people hate cable companies with a burning passion, and as much as I'm not in favor of government intervention, cable companies had their chances to prove themselves good actors in the free market. They ate the carrots already, it's high-time for the stick.

      --
      -Arthur
      Cave ne ante ullas catapultas ambules
    125. Re: nice, now for the real fight by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      right now the compeition in both markets is slim.

    126. Re:nice, now for the real fight by Pherdnut · · Score: 1

      Here's how it works:

      * The profit motive drives people to make more money.

      * One inevitable outcome of that is that people innovate new ways of delivering high quality goods/services for less cost, create new industries with new jobs, and invent neat new things that enhance our quality of life. Almost everybody likes this. It works great. It's one reason most more-socialist-leaning governments in Europe still have predominantly market-driven economies in most sectors. Hell, even China has slowly but surely moved to a more market-driven economy. Mao himself tossed socialism out the door on their farming coops when that wasn't working out for them.

      * Another inevitable outcome is that many will poison/murder/nuke the environment/your children/our schools/the legal system/our health/our quality of living/real estate/the global economy/the internet/very small dogs/etc... to make a higher percentage if there aren't any rules to prevent them from doing so. See Monsanto, the textbook industry, US children with lead poisoning from Chinese toys sold in the US, and other crap that makes news on a daily basis, etc... Consider that most other western nations have nationalized health care. And yes, there are downsides to that but what doesn't happen is that a minority of the most expensive patients are denied service that their coverage at least appeared to promise because that eats into somebody's margins but they know they can get away with it as long as 98% of their customers never have a problem with their service.

      So, when our conservative friends start polishing that old chestnut about the "free" market it's because our new corporate overlords want them to start removing regulations that protect us from that third bullet point again for like the umpteenth time since the first naive fool actually took the words trickle-down economics seriously.

      The notion of a free market is a paradox. It cannot exist because it would inevitably destroy itself. It's a game without rules that nobody wins. They know that but they can and will cheat at every opportunity we give them. So knock it off with this free market foolishness. It's naive and it's been making a tool out of libertarian and republican voters for decades now. There's a middle ground between having an excess of rules that hamper market growth unnecessarily and having next to no barriers to abuse whatsoever. That place isn't about being a moderate, it's about "duh." Because nothing else promotes a healthier, more vital capitalist sector than rules that guarantee competitive practices and protect us from abuse.

      And when the very nature of a given sector, like health insurance, makes it near-impossible to regulate owing to extreme motivation to abuse given the profits and ease of getting away with it, just say !@#$ it and sprinkle a little socialism on the problem already. Healthy not-dead not-financially-ruined people buy more products and/or start new businesses. Health care is infrastructure. If we can operate health care reasonably at a small loss, it's well worth the investment to do so.

    127. Re: nice, now for the real fight by slashdotwannabe · · Score: 1

      Um, Cite? Because really, "around page 28" of a report that FCC gave to Congress in "march or may of 1988" (which was prior to the emergence of the Internet!) is a pretty ridiculous claim. Even if said report exists and says the things you claim it says, the Internet is a FAR different place now than in 1988. It is likely the rationalizations they used simply do not apply any longer.

      --
      This comment is my opinion and does not represent an official position of Donald Trump or others I do not work for
    128. Re: nice, now for the real fight by slashdotwannabe · · Score: 1

      There IS no service in areas that are unprofitable. That's why satellite internet exists at all. But yea, don't let facts get in the way of your shilling duties.

      --
      This comment is my opinion and does not represent an official position of Donald Trump or others I do not work for
    129. Re: nice, now for the real fight by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      No, that is not the FCC's job. The FCC's job is to make regulation and achieve the goals set by congress according to laws constitutionally passed.

      Post mail is communication, you posting in this forum is communication. Do you see how silly that premise is? Please think before posting.

    130. Re: nice, now for the real fight by HornWumpus · · Score: 1

      And in other countries in Europe where the government ran the phone systems it took years and many bribes to get a new line installed.

      --
      John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
    131. Re:nice, now for the real fight by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Given that this ideal world is completely imaginary, and the things that the free market is supposed to do in it never actually happen in the real world

      You're delusional. There are many markets that by any reasonable standard (and by a reasonable definition of what we mean by "free" and "market"), are free markets.

      Take a few classes in economic history, so you are not speaking out of ignorance (or, worse yet, misinformed bias). If you can't afford to do this, at least get a few books on the subject from your public library.

    132. Re:nice, now for the real fight by Chalnoth · · Score: 1

      This isn't accurate. Many municipalities do indeed have ISP monopolies which are mandated by the local government. Typically they require specific regulations (such as price controls) in exchange for the local government enforcing the monopoly.

      Such government-mandated monopolies aren't ubiquitous, but neither are they terribly uncommon in the US. There's no such thing at the state or federal level, of course, but there is at the local level.

    133. Re: nice, now for the real fight by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 1

      That reading would seem to permit the Feds to override any and all State laws against political subdivisions doing anything.

      Why?

      The Constitution very clearly gives Congress the authority to regulate interstate commerce. And it is pretty much indisputable that the Internet involves interstate commerce.

      I, for one, think Congress has tried to stretch the "interstate commerce" excuse way too far, in order to regulate many things that are not directly involved with interstate commerce. Like growing marijuana.

      But the internet is not one of those things.

    134. Re: nice, now for the real fight by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Objection: Straw Man Argument!...There is nothing that has to cross state lines when it comes to solid waste collection

      Thank you for continuing the Slashdot tradition of referring to an argument as a Straw Man if you don't understand it.

      If you'd bothered to read some of the court cases on the interstate commerce power, you would understand that physical passage of goods is not a requirement for the interstate commerce power to come into play. Whether or not the federal government should be regulating some of these things is of course a different matter from whether or not it does.

      There are, in fact, many federal regulations having to do with solid waste collection. We have these wonderful things called search engines, I invite you to learn how to use one ...

      The correct way to counter an argument is to either a) show the assumptions are invalid, or b) show the logic is invalid. Good high school teachers in classes such as political science or geometry discuss this point at length. Apparently you missed out on that bit of education. Referring to an argument that you don't understand as a Straw Man is no different from attempting to "win" by calling the other party derogatory names. The technical term for this is "sophistry". You might try taking a class in logic or argument to understand this.

    135. Re: nice, now for the real fight by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      The law needs changed if you think the internet has now grown to the point of needing regulated. FFS, Can the cop make the ticket for the red cars twice as expensive simply because things change? Until the law changes, the law remains the same. The only way to change a law is for congress to act or the courts to strike down as unconstitutional.

    136. Re:nice, now for the real fight by Obfuscant · · Score: 1

      This isn't accurate. Many municipalities do indeed have ISP monopolies which are mandated by the local government.

      It isn't ISP monopolies. It's cable monopolies. And a franchise agreement isn't a grant of a monopoly.

      Typically they require specific regulations (such as price controls) in exchange for the local government enforcing the monopoly.

      Franchise agreements can say a lot of things without granting a monopoly. They're a contract. But any city that handed out an exclusive franchise was stupid. If they did, it's the fault of the city, not the cable company.

      but neither are they terribly uncommon in the US.

      I've never seen one. Every time this discussion comes up I ask for a link, but I've never seen a response. I can only attribute this repeated claim of their commonality to a misunderstanding of what a franchise actually means.

    137. Re:nice, now for the real fight by Chalnoth · · Score: 1

      Yes, it is mostly for cable, but some locations only have one DSL provider. And yet many cities do have exclusive franchises for cable Internet.

      You can quibble all you like about it being a "franchise agreement" rather than a mandated monopoly, but to the consumer they're exactly the same thing: there is only one choice of provider, and that restriction is maintained by the local government.

      As for the local government being "stupid", that's up for debate. It could just as easily be that the local government is corrupt (which can be difficult to avoid given how much money the large cable companies have compared to the local governments), or that they've fallen for some bad ideology related to "natural monopolies". Either way, the cable companies are absolutely not innocent here.

    138. Re: nice, now for the real fight by Bengie · · Score: 1

      only 8 pages of rules, the rest were comments.

    139. Re: nice, now for the real fight by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      HEH... I'm laughing with you on this.

      I typed that from my phone. It was march of 1998 not 88. This is my fault as I used 98 in the first reference but later lapsed with the incorrect 1988.

        It's a PDF

      http://transition.fcc.gov/Bure...

      Here are a few highlights

      Senators Ashcroft, Ford, John F. Kerry, Abraham and Wyden emphasize that
      "[n]othing in the 1996 Act or its legislative history suggests that Congress intended to alter
      the current classification of Internet and other information services or to expand traditional
      telephone regulation to new and advanced services."
      75
      Like
      Senator McCain, they state:
      "Rather than expand regulation to new service providers, a critical goal of the 1996 Act was
      to diminish regulatory burdens as competition grew

      And I'm not sure if this is separating the two quotes because preview sucks it all into one.

      We
      find, however, that in defining
      "telecommunications" and "information services," Congress built upon the MFJ and the
      Commission's prior deregulatory actions in
      Computer II
      . After
      careful consideration of the
      statutory language and its legislative history, we affirm our prior findings that the categories
      of "telecommunications service" and "information service" in the 1996 Act are mutually
      exclusive.
      77
      Under
      this interpretation, an entity offering a simple, transparent transmission
      path, without the capability of providing enhanced functionality, offers
      âoetelecommunications.â By
      contrast, when an entity offers transmission incorporating the
      âoecapability for generating, acquiring, storing, transforming, processing, retrieving, utilizing,
      or making available information,â it does not offer telecommunications.
      Rather,
      it offers an
      "information service" even though it uses telecommunications to do so.
      We
      believe that
      this reading of the statute is most consistent with the 1996 Act's text, its legislative history,
      and its procompetitive, deregulatory goals

    140. Re: nice, now for the real fight by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      Nah, he's just not looking at the right set of rules. Those rules are the ones that allow exclusive access to a larger area in which a portion may be profitable on the condition of them serving the unprofitable areas equally as well. It also includes rules concerning municipal provided broadband competing with those monopolies in particular 2 states, Tennessee and North Carolina.

      http://www.fcc.gov/document/fc...

      in combination with page 4 of this

      http://www.fcc.gov/document/fc...

      makes it clear that exclusive access is no longer allowed. This means that I can run in and saturate the profitable areas with my offerings making comcast or whoever else either lose money in general or raise their rates to avoid doing so

      Ensures fair access to poles and conduits under Section 224, which would boost the deployment of new broadband networks

    141. Re: nice, now for the real fight by whistlingtony · · Score: 1

      Now.... just extend that a LITTLE further...

      Companies always go toward Monopoly. Something needs to reign them in. Free Market doesn't work in the case of monopolies. Comcast is the most hated company in America, but still exists....

      Greedy bastards ALWAYS push it.

      If you have criminals, and corrupt cops, the solution is not to get rid of cops. It's to get rid of the corruption!

    142. Re: nice, now for the real fight by whistlingtony · · Score: 1

      Yes, you CAN find this report. That report is what they used to reclassify. THAT WENT THROUGH. The after effects of that decision that you are lauding is the present cluster fuck. The decision to reclassify is FIXING the MISTAKE that you're talking about.

    143. Re:nice, now for the real fight by OffTheWallSoccer · · Score: 1

      (T)error (S)imulation (A)dministration

      Formerly known as (T)aking (S)uckaz (A)ssets

    144. Re: nice, now for the real fight by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      Thr FCC has never reclassified the internet until now. When i say never, i absolutely mean never and you will not find any comment period or rule making process or even press release stating they previously reclassified the internet to or from anything other than an information service or the unregulated enhanced services that the information services was defined from.

      I do not know who started this lie that the FCC had previously reclassified the internet or what reasoning other than recruiting usefuil idiots this lie spread but that is all it is. There was a brief period where a court case ruled it was a regulated telecon but the FCC not only maintained it was not a title 2 service, they filed briefs with the courts stating so. The court decision was reversed in the appeals process and the FCC never changed any stance on the subject.

    145. Re:nice, now for the real fight by SONETengagementRING · · Score: 1

      More addictive and destructive than morphine? That only leaves religion!

    146. Re: nice, now for the real fight by RavenLrD20k · · Score: 1

      Read the argument that I indicated was the straw man. Read it carefully. Now read the way I tore it down. I only said the government would be hard pressed to make a decisive override, not that they couldn't. To point out, Shakrai made the direct question [paraphrased to include context] "Can Uncle Sam override some States' decisions as a matter of public policy not to engage in public solid waste collection but rather to rely on the private sector for such services?" To answer the question in Shakrai's favor to the argument he is trying to make, the answer would be "No."

      My response tears down the half of the argument that tries to make a 1:1 comparison between solid waste disposal within state boundaries and municipal internet services that by definition create interstate commerce. Your argument that through tonal interpretation seems to come as a defense to Shakrai in an attempt to berate me actually pulls down the rest of his argument as a house of cards. Your argument shows that in using Federal Regulatory policies and procedures over solid waste disposal, Uncle Sam actually can, in fact, override any decision the States' have made in whether they can rely on the private sector for the services.

      In essence, with your help, we have shown Shakrai that yes, the Federal Government can and often does override decisions made by the States, and that his argument held no ground whatsoever to stand on. So, the argument was definitely a Straw Man. I chose not to tear it completely down. You did that for me.

      To summarize: Through the EPA, the Federal Government can regulate and override decisions that states can make regarding solid state waste management, including whether or not public entities can use private companies for management or that it must manage waste itself. Through the FCC, the Federal Government can dictate and override decisions that states can make regarding internet connectivity, including whether or not public entities can build out their own networking infrastructure to connect to the internet; which the FCC now says that they must be allowed to.

    147. Re: nice, now for the real fight by ckatko · · Score: 1

      So a state makes a law that says only whites can open up shops, blacks aren't allowed to compete. Do you think the federal government would step in? Yes. Black people are allowed to compete in business.

      A state makes a law saying only conglomerates can upon up shows, locals aren't allowed to compete. Do you think the federal government would step in? Yes. Local businesses are allowed to compete in business.

    148. Re:nice, now for the real fight by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, that was regulatory capture. A lot of ISPs are government-enforced monopolies, which is definitely not the free market.

    149. Re:nice, now for the real fight by dl_sledding · · Score: 1

      Bullshit. The rights of way for utilities is already established. The basis of your arguement is invalid, so making your entire arguement invalid.

      Besides, every instance of municipal-owned infrastructure has failed miserably. Why? Because governments are not in the communication business, and farm the work out to the lowest bidder. Then, once the crappy installation is done, they don't keep anyone with skills on staff to maintain the crappy installation. Ever tried to get a pothole in front of your house fixed in any kind of timely manner? Why do you think those same bozos would be more responsive on a fiber cut?

      Municipal infrastructure is not the answer. They can hardly keep the streets in decent shape; why would you expect them to be able to keep something as complex as a communication infrastructure in decent condition?

  2. About damn time by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    .

  3. Let me just be the first to say that... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I, for one, welcome our new FCC overlords.

    1. Re:Let me just be the first to say that... by halivar · · Score: 1

      One day they may welcome you to post under your real name, AC.

    2. Re:Let me just be the first to say that... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why would that matter? It wouldn't, of course, and you know that.

    3. Re:Let me just be the first to say that... by digsbo · · Score: 0

      Exactly. Is granting the government power over regulating access too high a price to pay to get smooth streaming? I suspect the answer is yes.

    4. Re:Let me just be the first to say that... by halivar · · Score: 1

      Bullshit. The expectation of available anonymity is one of the things that makes the internet work. The only way to ruin your life on the internet is not availing yourself of this.

    5. Re:Let me just be the first to say that... by jeffmflanagan · · Score: 1

      That would help rein in the crazies, but it's not going to happen outside the fevered imaginations of said crazies.

    6. Re:Let me just be the first to say that... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Oh, so you're not slagging the OP for posting AC, as I first thought. Instead, you're making completely unfounded slippery-slope speculations that net neutrality will magically lead to anonymity being banned.

      My mistake.

    7. Re: Let me just be the first to say that... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      its not just about smooth streaming. if you think thats all the internet provides then please leave now.

    8. Re: Let me just be the first to say that... by digsbo · · Score: 1

      99% of consumer advocacy over this was about smooth streaming. If you have evidence to show otherwise, please share it.

    9. Re:Let me just be the first to say that... by dl_sledding · · Score: 1

      I, for one, welcome our new FCC overlords.

      I, for one, welcome our new NSA overlords.

      FTFY. There IS no anonymity on the Internet. And if you still believe that there is, you are an idiot, my friend.

    10. Re:Let me just be the first to say that... by halivar · · Score: 1

      Slippery slope is only a fallacy until it ain't.

  4. Gonna see a Net Neutrality Fee by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    ... on my next bill from Comcast

    1. Re:Gonna see a Net Neutrality Fee by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Insightful

      Probably from anyone, not just Comcast. The government is now firmly in control of the internet and this makes strong encryption even more a necessity. :(

    2. Re:Gonna see a Net Neutrality Fee by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, it will be the "Customer approved neutrality fee"

    3. Re:Gonna see a Net Neutrality Fee by JeffOwl · · Score: 2

      The fee you are going to get is the "Universal Internet Access Fund" whereby you and everyone that has broadband internet access today will subsidize access for poor people and people in the sticks. Is that good or bad? Discuss...

    4. Re:Gonna see a Net Neutrality Fee by nobuddy · · Score: 5, Insightful

      No need. Taxpayers already gave Comcast and Verizon $2.5Bn to ensure that rural broadband is set up.
      Of course, they immediately used it to increase executive salaries and pay out bonuses to themselves- but they will do as they promised eventually, right? Its only been 10 years, it would be absurd to expect some sort of progress on this already.

    5. Re:Gonna see a Net Neutrality Fee by Dragonslicer · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Because of course they've avoided raising their rates out of the kindness of their hearts, but all of this new regulation is forcing them to do it against their will.

      I keep hearing from free-market capitalists that prices would naturally trend towards whatever the market will bear. If that's true, then regulation would never increase prices. After all, if the sellers could get away with raising the price, they would have already done so.

    6. Re:Gonna see a Net Neutrality Fee by gurps_npc · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Mod this guy up.

      People love to talk about the free market as if it were a genie.

      The law of capitalism means that it is IMPOSSIBLE for a regulation to raise the price of anything - all it can do is reduce the profit a corporation takes.

      --
      excitingthingstodo.blogspot.com
    7. Re:Gonna see a Net Neutrality Fee by Dredd13 · · Score: 2

      The law of capitalism means that it is IMPOSSIBLE for a regulation to raise the price of anything - all it can do is reduce the profit a corporation takes.

      Bull. Shit.

      Regulation means compliance. Compliance means paperwork. Paperwork means overhead. Overhead means expenses. Expenses mean increased costs passed on to customers.

      You owe the Oracle a copy of a transcript showing that you have passed ECON101.

    8. Re:Gonna see a Net Neutrality Fee by thaylin · · Score: 1

      The law of capitalism means that it is IMPOSSIBLE for a regulation to raise the price of anything - all it can do is reduce the profit a corporation takes.

      Bull. Shit.

      Regulation means compliance. Compliance means paperwork. Paperwork means overhead. Overhead means expenses. Expenses mean increased costs passed on to customers.

      You owe the Oracle a copy of a transcript showing that you have passed ECON101.

      No it does not, costs are not always passed along. There is no rule that says if costs rise slightly you raise your prices. In fact with a free market system you should not see that until costs grow so much everyone has to do it, thereby showing the OPs point.

      --
      When you cant win, ad hominem.
    9. Re:Gonna see a Net Neutrality Fee by Dredd13 · · Score: 1

      Again - go back to ECON101.

      When companies' costs are raised, especially in a manner where they are raised on all the various merchants of a service, prices generally go up to account for it.

    10. Re:Gonna see a Net Neutrality Fee by Kierthos · · Score: 1

      No, but the path of least resistance for increased costs is "shovel it off on the customers". Hell, remember the CEO of Papa John's saying that because of the ACA, he was going to have to raise pizza prices (by a whole $0.25)?

      --
      Mr. Hu is not a ninja.
    11. Re:Gonna see a Net Neutrality Fee by Trailer+Trash · · Score: 1

      Mod this guy up.

      People love to talk about the free market as if it were a genie.

      The law of capitalism means that it is IMPOSSIBLE for a regulation to raise the price of anything - all it can do is reduce the profit a corporation takes.

      Wow. Look up the dairy market for a good counterexample. I'll stop there even though I don't need to.

    12. Re:Gonna see a Net Neutrality Fee by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That would be the industry leading 3Mb/s down, 1Mb/s up "formerly known as broadband" internet connectivity I can get for $49/mo living 3 miles from a Tier 1 Research University?

      I guess the current state of affairs is "Just fine" if you make unlimited profit from an antique infrastructure which was built by those same Title II rules and regulations you're arguing against. All while delivering substandard service to your customers.

    13. Re:Gonna see a Net Neutrality Fee by thaylin · · Score: 1

      Only if the market will bear it. If it will not and they still make a profit then the prices will not go up, since prices going up decreases demand, and decrease in demand will cause a larger lose in profits.

      --
      When you cant win, ad hominem.
    14. Re: Gonna see a Net Neutrality Fee by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      As someone who regularly passes the cost of regulation on to the consumer, I can unequivocally state that a) you're a fucking moron, and b) you're also batshit crazy.

    15. Re:Gonna see a Net Neutrality Fee by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Given that "increased costs" are getting passed on to customers without regulations due to the lack thereof, I'll take the "increased costs" that get me consistent speed and bandwidth.

    16. Re:Gonna see a Net Neutrality Fee by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think this has been the case for a while anyways, though it might not have actually shown on the bill. A family member of mine sits on the board of a local telephone/internet company, I'm sure I've heard him remark before that some federal regulation requires them to give people below a certain income level free internet and phone service. He also noted that some of the customers with the most bandwidth going into their houses, in some cases multiple connections, were generally the ones with the most dilapidated homes in a particular community.

    17. Re:Gonna see a Net Neutrality Fee by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      well, let's see, now that they get solid protection from the FCC without price caps, there's no reason for them to not raise prices. This is not all good; it's going to fail in courts "data service" and "telephony" are well defined, but in the mean time, this is going to be used beautifully to fuck google and other potential competitors hard. If that were not the case, the rules wouldn't have been so thoroughly camouflaged and hidden before the vote.

    18. Re: Gonna see a Net Neutrality Fee by thaylin · · Score: 1

      A) are you in a true competitive marketplace? If so, then ...you still raise the price if its costs you more customers, and therefore more profit then just eating the cost you still raise it?

      --
      When you cant win, ad hominem.
    19. Re:Gonna see a Net Neutrality Fee by volmtech · · Score: 1

      I live five miles outside a city with 11,000 population. Cable and DSL service ends a mile and half from my house. AT&T buried fiber the entire length of my road but did not hook it up. Dial-up or $80 a month satellite internet only for me. People three miles past my house have DSL because their phone lines come from the opposite direction. With only about 20 homes affected, without a subsidy it wouldn't pay to hook us up

    20. Re:Gonna see a Net Neutrality Fee by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The law of capitalism means....

      "The law of capitlasm?" What in the fuck are you talking about? There is no such thing as "the law of capitalism." You are making up fake terminology to sound important. What pseudo-academic horseshit.

      You are a shithead poser pretending to be an economist on slashdot and some moron modded you "insightful." Congratulations, asshole.

    21. Re:Gonna see a Net Neutrality Fee by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And because that jackass had the temerity to say that right on national TV, I have not bought a single thing from him since. As I am doing now, I make it a point to tell everyone else that I can.

    22. Re:Gonna see a Net Neutrality Fee by Obfuscant · · Score: 1

      Only if the market will bear it.

      I'm looking at my Comcast bill. Not only have the rates gone steadily up, but there are all kinds of add-ons: Franchise fee, PEG access fee, FCC regulatory fee. They don't have to hide the costs of reglatory compliance in the rates, they simply add a fee to recover the cost. That way the customer knows why they're paying more.

      And what is the customer going to do, call Time Warner to get service?

      Churn is already a market fact of life. Passing the costs of compliance with new laws onto the customer will have little effect on that. Given that anyone else that the customer can call will ALSO have those fees, there is little incentive to change. (My other ISP I use regularly has its own "Regulatory Cost Recovery Fee", too.)

    23. Re:Gonna see a Net Neutrality Fee by thaylin · · Score: 1

      Your ISP is not a free market with competition.

      --
      When you cant win, ad hominem.
    24. Re:Gonna see a Net Neutrality Fee by Obfuscant · · Score: 1

      Your ISP is not a free market with competition.

      Nor are Comcast, Time Warner, Verizon, or most of the other ISPs that this net neutrality bill is aimed at. In fact, the last ISP I mentioned, and which you recognized as not being in a "free market", is the one with the MOST competition and least regulation. It's a grown-up mom and pop dialup operation so there's no franchise fee or last-mile wired/wireless infrastructure to support. It resells DSL and supports Windows, mostly. Even so, they've found a convenient way to tack on the costs of regulatory compliance, which will almost certainly go up.

      Claiming that the costs that will be created by compliance with the new neutrality regulations won't be passed on to the consumer because the free market won't allow it is kinda disingenuous when you realize that none of the players that will be subject to this cost are in a truly free, competitive market. They will all find a way to pass it on, either in higher rates or an added line-item fee.

    25. Re:Gonna see a Net Neutrality Fee by cbhacking · · Score: 1

      Sigh. You really don't get economics at *all*, do you? (Dragonslicer, talking to you too.)

      The very concept of "get away with raising the price" shows an incredible lack of understanding. The optimal price is a function of supply and demand. If a company charges less than the optimal price, they will make less money off their available supply than would otherwise be the case. If the company charges more than the optimal price ("oh my $DEITY they are getting away with it!") they will price themselves out of the range of some of their potential demand, and wind up with unsold supply. Both of these options reduce revenue, but there's nothing impossible about them; they're just bad for business.

      Hopefully this is reasonably understandable. Of course, things get a bit more complicated when you consider the ways in which supply and demand can be manipulated. For example, setting a high price on a luxury can actually increase demand, up to a point, and if you have a monopoly you can restrict supply to keep prices (and profits) high as well. There's also funny, semi-irrational effects like customer/brand loyalty, where some people will voluntarily give one company a monopoly on their business.

      What regulation does (at the first order) is add a new cost of doing business. This cost reduces the money a company has available to obtain supply. Thus, the balance of supply and demand shifts; when supply goes does, unless demand goes down commensurately, the optimal price goes up. The company does take less profit, yes, but (assuming demand stays constant), not by the full amount that the regulation costs them; their customers also pay more.

      The catch is that demand for that company's product only remains constant when the price goes up if all of their competitors are subjected to the same regulatory cost and commensurately raise their prices as well. If not - for example, if one company is subjected to a charge that all the others are not, and they compete for the same customers - then the company being regulated will lose about that much in profit. They will probably be able to recoup some of that by accepting lower supply but raising prices a little and relying on their loyal customers to keep buying that supply, but they will end up with less money.

      Mind you, it should come as no surprise that regulation, when viewed from the perspective of a single established company, is pretty much always bad. View it from other perspectives, though, and it can be quite good. A company that wants to break into a monopolized market may be able to undercut the regulated competition. A potential customer who was previously not served due to being insufficiently profitable (not unprofitable, just not maximally profitable for the company) may now be able to purchase goods or services. Somebody who was completely unrelated to the company but was being harmed by an externality of its business (for example, environmental pollutants) will have their life improved.

      --
      There's no place I could be, since I've found Serenity...
    26. Re:Gonna see a Net Neutrality Fee by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Do you understand why free-market capitalists say that? Because undercutting from competitors is what keeps sellers from raising the price. If you pass a law or regulation that raises prices artificially, it is simply added as a cost of doing business in that market and passed to the customer by all parties involved. After all, what alternative is there for the customer?

      This is what idiots that call for things like increased taxes on corporations don't understand: Increased costs for a business just means higher prices on the products/services that you buy...

      (or a reduction somewhere else, like quality/quantity/employees/salary, whatever it takes to compensate)

  5. Get ready for metered service by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Insightful

    ...Just like the utilities.

    1. Re:Get ready for metered service by thaylin · · Score: 4, Insightful

      You mean like the ISPs already seem to want to go to?

      --
      When you cant win, ad hominem.
    2. Re:Get ready for metered service by MightyMartian · · Score: 1

      Won't the market solve this problem? ISPs with smaller limits will be at a disadvantage?

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
    3. Re:Get ready for metered service by macromorgan · · Score: 1

      Won't the market solve this problem? ISPs with smaller limits will be at a disadvantage?

      What market?

    4. Re:Get ready for metered service by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Which is EXACTLY how it should be.

      Water: I pay a standard fee for the line size of the service coming to my premises, and I pay a usage fee for the amount I consume.
      Gas: I pay a standard fee for the line size & pressure coming to my premises, and I pay a usage fee for the amount I need.

      Proposed Internet: I pay a standard fee for the bandwidth available coming to my premises, and I pay a usage fee for bits crossing the line.

      Power is not free, installation of these lines is not free--this all costs money. Currently I pay my local utility for the lines/connection, and pay open market rates for gas/electricity as people are competing for low rates/contracts.

      Why is this a bad thing?

    5. Re:Get ready for metered service by halivar · · Score: 2

      Well, if new players can lay fiber now, we might start to see one.

    6. Re:Get ready for metered service by thaylin · · Score: 0

      Well power and gas have limits, as they finite resources.. electrons being passed down a line as no real known limits, it is an infinite resource. It is based on a finite resource, power, but that is already taken into account in the bill.

      --
      When you cant win, ad hominem.
    7. Re:Get ready for metered service by Totenglocke · · Score: 1

      That's retarded, why pay twice for the internet? If they want to meter it, then if you use no data in a month, you shouldn't get a bill.

      --
      "The tree of liberty must be refreshed from time to time with the blood of patriots and tyrants." ~Thomas Jefferson
    8. Re:Get ready for metered service by jtownatpunk.net · · Score: 2

      I don't understand why that's so evil. That's how electric/water/gas works and the world hasn't stopped spinning. You pay a fixed amount for the capacity of your connection and a per-unit charge for what you consume. While I certainly prefer the flat rate unlimited pricing model, I can see why metered service would make more sense.

    9. Re:Get ready for metered service by danudwary · · Score: 1

      Because gas and water are matter that gets consumed. Physical things that need to be transported. Electricity has to be generated and the charge differential is consumed. Transmitting a lot or a little data uses nothing, except maybe minuscule amounts of extra electricity once the infrastructure exists. Metering data usage is a transparent cash grab.

    10. Re:Get ready for metered service by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Which is EXACTLY how it should be.

      Water: I pay a standard fee for the line size of the service coming to my premises, and I pay a usage fee for the amount I consume.
      Gas: I pay a standard fee for the line size & pressure coming to my premises, and I pay a usage fee for the amount I need.

      Proposed Internet: I pay a standard fee for the bandwidth available coming to my premises, and I pay a usage fee for bits crossing the line.

      Power is not free, installation of these lines is not free--this all costs money. Currently I pay my local utility for the lines/connection, and pay open market rates for gas/electricity as people are competing for low rates/contracts.

      Why is this a bad thing?

      Utilities charging open market prices? Where I live I have exactly ONE choice of utilities to chose from. How is that an open market?

    11. Re:Get ready for metered service by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Exactly. What market? Once you get outside of larger cities, the only "choice" you have is the local cable co (Comcast, Time Warner, Cox, etc) or dial-up.

    12. Re:Get ready for metered service by nobuddy · · Score: 4, Interesting

      They do that out here. The cities have laid a fiber network and charge a small fee to anyone who hooks up to it. The providers are all given equal access to that network. We have 12 of them, and they fight tooth and nail to get your business. No caps, cheap costs, and customer service just this side of fellatio.

    13. Re:Get ready for metered service by nobuddy · · Score: 1

      Don't sweat it man. I'm sure once Comcast dumps you you can find a job shilling for some other evil master.

    14. Re:Get ready for metered service by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I am in a city of 200,000 in a county of 750,000 people. I only have one choice - Time Warner.

    15. Re:Get ready for metered service by rujasu · · Score: 1

      Some states in the US allow you to choose your electricity provider - it's still coming down the utility company's power lines regardless, but you can buy from a different company.

    16. Re:Get ready for metered service by harrkev · · Score: 1

      Not quite true. Bandwidth IS a finite resource. The cable to each DSLAM can only carry so much data per second. This is why you (probably) don't have gigabit speed to your house right now. As people consume more bandwidth, the providers need to upgrade the equipment. However, hopefully this will persuade them to actually upgrade, instead of looking at slow speeds as a bonus (Gee Netflix. Sorry things are so low, but for a low fee of a million dollars, we might be able to upgrade).

      --
      "-1 Troll" is the apparently the same as "-1 I disagree with you."
    17. Re:Get ready for metered service by viperidaenz · · Score: 4, Interesting

      I'm in a city of 50,000, in a country of 4.5 million. I have more choices than I can poke a stick at. The company that owns the copper is not allowed to sell internet access and the wholesale price they charge is regulated.
      There's also fibre.

    18. Re:Get ready for metered service by mark-t · · Score: 1

      Water. gas, and power are not telecommunications, the Internet is.

      Ordinary phone usage isn't metered, for instance.

    19. Re:Get ready for metered service by thaylin · · Score: 1

      First of all I stated electrons, as how the data is transmitted, not bandwidth. In addition you contradicted yourself. You stated that in order to get more bandwidth the providers can upgrade their equipment, makes it not quite a finite resource, but theoretically finite,

      The reason I dont have gigabit service now is because they do not want to run fiber here, but even still fiber has a so called unlimited capacity, limited only by the equipment on the ends.

      --
      When you cant win, ad hominem.
    20. Re:Get ready for metered service by mark-t · · Score: 0

      The electrons are unlimited, but it still takes power to maintain a potential difference that will cause the electrons to get pumped down the wire in the first place. That power is a finite resource.

    21. Re:Get ready for metered service by mark-t · · Score: 1

      On a land-line phone, for instance, if you don't happen to use it during a billing cycle, you still pay the same amount that you do as you would if you were on the phone all of the time.

    22. Re:Get ready for metered service by Dagger2 · · Score: 1

      Because bandwidth works differently to those.

      For electricity, water and gas, every bit of it you consume has to be produced somewhere and then shipped to you. This isn't true for bandwidth; bandwidth is produced on a constant basis at every link in the internet and is then thrown away if it's not consumed immediately. As a result, any bandwidth used at off-peak times has zero impact on the production cost, because you're using bandwidth that would've had to be thrown away anyway.

    23. Re:Get ready for metered service by Holi · · Score: 1

      Where do I have to move? I like the idea of CS fellatio.

      --
      Sorry, teleporters just kill you and then make a copy. A perfect, soul-less copy.
    24. Re:Get ready for metered service by ichthus · · Score: 1

      No, we used to have that, back in the days of dial-up. It went away and never returned, except for wireless telcom carriers -- who are now also abandoning metered service.

      --
      sig: sauer
    25. Re:Get ready for metered service by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why are you still posting the stupid?

      Who cares if fiber bandwidth is "unlimited in theory".
      It's still limited in reality.
      The LINK is limited by end-point equipment, so who cares if the fiber can support more in theory - the link is still limited and it's the link that counts.

      No matter how you spin it, bandwidth if finite and always will be finite.

    26. Re:Get ready for metered service by netsavior · · Score: 2

      I am in a city of 1.26 million people, in a second world country called the United States and I have only 2 choices over 4Mbps. and zero choices over 24Mbps

    27. Re:Get ready for metered service by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Irrelevant.

      Imagine if water was free. The pipes still have a finite capacity (and can be upgraded, but the capacity will still be finite). If every single person on a neighborhood wanted to fill a swimming pool at the same time, it would screw over people who just want to take a shower.

      We still could not feasibly give everyone as much unlimited water as they wanted.

    28. Re:Get ready for metered service by itzly · · Score: 1

      The difference is that you pay for the pipe, and not the data itself. The water company doesn't charge you for the pipe, they charge the water.

    29. Re:Get ready for metered service by thaylin · · Score: 1

      It is limited only my the amount of equipment. You can add more equipment and add more capacity. There is also no end to it, it is not something that once used is gone.

      --
      When you cant win, ad hominem.
    30. Re:Get ready for metered service by itzly · · Score: 0

      The electricity required is quite small. Maybe a few kWh/month per subscriber. One dollar should cover that.

    31. Re:Get ready for metered service by itzly · · Score: 1

      I pay a fixed monthly amount, plus a variable cost per minute of calling.

    32. Re:Get ready for metered service by thaylin · · Score: 1

      no they dont.. They have a max capacity per second, however we are talking about something running out.. as in you get no more. You do not run out of the bandwidth. Once it is used it is not gone. And you can upgrade equipment to get me per second speed.

      --
      When you cant win, ad hominem.
    33. Re:Get ready for metered service by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Yes. There's real, physical bandwidth limitations, then there's "politics of scarcity" bandwidth limitations imposed by blockhead carriers that make the US look like a backwater of retards next to Asia and Europe.

    34. Re:Get ready for metered service by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Except fiber does not have "unlimited capacity", It actually has an upper limit on how much data you can shove down the tubes. That number may change in the future but it will never be infinite.

    35. Re:Get ready for metered service by MouseTheLuckyDog · · Score: 1

      The dial-up that I used did not have limits.

    36. Re:Get ready for metered service by Drethon · · Score: 1

      No, we used to have that, back in the days of dial-up. It went away and never returned, except for wireless telcom carriers -- who are now also abandoning metered service.

      So what is data caps with additional fees when you go over?

    37. Re:Get ready for metered service by Holi · · Score: 1

      No they charge you a fee for maintenance of said pipes (also to cover the initial cost of laying them), and they also charge you for the water you use.

      --
      Sorry, teleporters just kill you and then make a copy. A perfect, soul-less copy.
    38. Re:Get ready for metered service by x0ra · · Score: 1

      Since when players can lay fibers ? CableCo now have stronger monopolies than never.

    39. Re:Get ready for metered service by MouseTheLuckyDog · · Score: 1

      I like the idea of fellatio, especially when delvered by Kate Upton.

    40. Re:Get ready for metered service by thaylin · · Score: 1

      You are talking about the equipment on the endpoints. The fiber itself does not have that limit.

      --
      When you cant win, ad hominem.
    41. Re:Get ready for metered service by jeffmflanagan · · Score: 1

      Time to get some professional help for your emotional problems AC.

    42. Re:Get ready for metered service by MouseTheLuckyDog · · Score: 1

      It used to be.
      Not that it was right.
      Also now cell phone usage is metered.

    43. Re:Get ready for metered service by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'd be OK with metered service.

      It's better than Unlimited (but not really) and Fast (but not really) service, which is what they're trying to convince me to buy right now. Now that they're regulated utilities, they'll have to accurately account for the data crossing my wire in order to bill me, they'll have less incentive to place a hard data cap on my account, and if I use less, I'll pay less. Or they can give me truly unlimited access for a flat rate, though probably with a limited speed.

      Basically, this is an improvement either way you slice it. You get either:
      A) As fast as the pipe can deliver it, but every byte gets tallied on your bill
      or
      B) A fixed speed pipe, but whatever goes through it is yours to keep.
      Anything else will fall afoul of Title II.

    44. Re:Get ready for metered service by thaylin · · Score: 1

      So the comcast and TWC trials of limited broadband was all in my head?

      --
      When you cant win, ad hominem.
    45. Re:Get ready for metered service by mark-t · · Score: 1

      In my lifetime, there has never been a per minute cost of using a land-line phone in any region that I have ever lived, except for long distance calls, which I only very rarely make. I used to have per-minute billing on my cell phone, but have moved to a flat-rate fee per month on that as well, and have unlimited local calling, 24/7... just like the land line.

    46. Re:Get ready for metered service by halivar · · Score: 1

      Err, you do know what this thread is about right? The FCC regulations that allow exactly this?

    47. Re:Get ready for metered service by DarkOx · · Score: 2

      second world country called the United States

      Can you people please learn what first, second, and third world mean/meant.

      First world - Connected to the United States and the West diplomatically.

      Second world - Inside the Soviet sphere of influence, I guess this applies to Russia today.

      Third world - Nations not allied with any side in the cold war. This had a connotation of rather backwards less developed. This was not necessarily the case of all Third world places though. It simply meant they were not strategically interesting enough to First or Second world parties to have a close relationship. Often the reason for that was because their economies were small and the natural resources they controlled were few, hence the associate with poverty in common language.

      --
      Repeal the 17th Amendment TODAY! Also Please Read http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/right-to-read.html
    48. Re: Get ready for metered service by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      My apartment is in a wealthy Silicon Valley town, and my best options are 50Mbps from Comcast for an insane amount of money, or 3Mbps from Verizon for an insane amount of money. Meanwhile, my house in Kansas has TWO pairs of 1Gbps fiber running to it for only slightly more than the 50Mbps Comcast service in Silicon Valley.

    49. Re:Get ready for metered service by Jason+Levine · · Score: 1

      A scheme to kill off Internet video and protect cable TV profits.

      An Internet connection with a low enough cap and overage fees will make Internet video too expensive to use and customers (the cable ISPs hope) will flock back to cable TV for their video entertainment.

      --
      My sci-fi novel, Ghost Thief, is now available from Amazon.com.
    50. Re:Get ready for metered service by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Bandwidth is a finite resource in rural areas where it cost 50K to put in a DSLAM to provide access for 20 customers, and that is for copper. Rural areas also tend to have to pay more for the backbone links then bigger areas. By the time you get your return on investment the equipment would probably already have been replaced. That is a reason fiber is looking to be a better option, the longevity looks longer, but the cost is so much higher.

      Copper cable is distance limited so while I have seen copper connection at 60Mbps I have also seen lines that can only get 256K because the customer choose to live so far out in the boonies. Can you see putting a DSLAM in just for one customer? ? ?

    51. Re:Get ready for metered service by Culture20 · · Score: 1

      Is that how land-line phones work?

    52. Re:Get ready for metered service by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      Can you people please learn what first, second, and third world mean/meant.

      You are correct for "meant" and not correct for "mean".

      First world: best of the best.
      Third world: unsafe shithole with warlords and no drinkable water.
      Second world: everything in between.

    53. Re:Get ready for metered service by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Cellphone data, yes, for some carriers. For instance, T-Mobile charges for xGB of HighSpeed 4G/LTE internet, once you hit that limit, you fall back to 3g speeds at no additional charge. Sprint offered (as of 2 or 3 years ago) unlimited internet on their phones, w/ a 10/month surcharge for 4g capable phones (even if you weren't in a 4g coverage area), which is why I dropped Sprint after almost 10yrs of having an account with them. At&T is moving to rollover data, so while you pay for a fixed amount of data and pay a (ludicrous) overage charge if you go over, if you don't use it all in a month, it rolls over so then you have it as cushion for the busier months.

      Verizon is the only Wireless carrier (to my knowledge) that doesn't have some plan along one of those lines.

    54. Re:Get ready for metered service by sjames · · Score: 1

      That makes sense for consumables like gas or electric, but the only real consumable in networking is peak bandwidth. It costs the same to transmit your 10Mbps stream for 10 minutes as it does for 10 hours. It costs less to transmit a 5Mbps stream for a week.

      For the same reason, our highly regulated landlines are billed as a flat monthly.

    55. Re:Get ready for metered service by sjames · · Score: 1

      Do you know the power consumption difference between an idle switch and one running at it's max? Immeasurably small.

    56. Re:Get ready for metered service by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You don't really know how the internet works to get data to your device, do you?

      Your "infinite electrons" are encoding a packet of data, where the order of the waves are very important to convey information; we shall call these pieces of information bits. A packet takes time to transfer, with throughput measured in megabits per second. A packet has headers with from and to, and data with more bits that encode other things like music. Your data is passed computer to computer up and down the server chain, handing off the data at various switch points. Hence you can have congestion at a switch that determines which packets go to which downstream computers. If you have too many people trying to consume data at the same time through the same switch, everyone's performance degrades.

      If a government mandates that the capacity at the end-use-customer must meet a threshold, then the ISP is required to install a better switch, which incurs a cost. That cost will then be passed to the customer, because that's what utilities do. Your bill will now go up, even if you thought your service was ok already, and you weren't using the max capacity all the time anyway.

    57. Re:Get ready for metered service by thaylin · · Score: 1

      You are talking about different things... I am mostly talking about net capacity, not throughput. There is no limitation to the net capacity of bandwidth.

      --
      When you cant win, ad hominem.
    58. Re:Get ready for metered service by Paco103 · · Score: 1

      And they don't want to run fiber because it's it won't make them any more money. You're already paying all you're going to pay under the unlimited model. Now imagine you paid for what you consumed, you think they'd let their income potential be capped by antique equipment? If electricity was an "unlimited per month" model, would there be incentive to make sure that I have near 100% uptime with all the electrical capacity I can imagine using, even way out in the rural area where I live? Or would they want to just make sure I have enough to not cancel my service altogether?

    59. Re:Get ready for metered service by kenai_alpenglow · · Score: 1

      There's a cost for the "pipe", but how much does the "water" cost? If the cost is negligible, than it makes more sense to pay for the size of the pipe & not the amount of water flowing through it. In some places it may make sense, others not so much. (I used to be in a place that did not charge for the amount of water I used) Also I pay for a connection to my TV provider, not by how much I use (disregarding ppv/etc). Not saying pay-per-bit is good/bad...

    60. Re:Get ready for metered service by kenai_alpenglow · · Score: 1

      ditto about the land line metering. At one time I had a choice of even metered local service (could save a few cents over unlimited local).

    61. Re:Get ready for metered service by jtownatpunk.net · · Score: 1

      What's a land line? And my dad says that's how the used to work for long distance calls.

    62. Re:Get ready for metered service by jtownatpunk.net · · Score: 1

      Then they can do what some electric companies do. Offer a discount to consumers with a router that throttles the connection during peak demand and let them suck up all the data they want when consumption is low. I'm pretty sure that's a broad-stroke version of the model DirecWay currently uses for their satellite internet service. The FAP throttles you during the day and you get a window of a few hours in the early morning when the shackles are lifted and you can download without penalty.

    63. Re:Get ready for metered service by RealGene · · Score: 1

      The dial-up that I used did not have limits.

      I'm going to assume here that was after 1982, when AT&T was broken up. Before that time there was only measured service (folks of a certain age will remember the Kafkaesque hell that was "message units". Unlimited local calling is a recent invention, and had the unfortunate timing to be introduced about the same time as the Hayes modem.

      --
      Mission: To provide products that consume time and energy as entertainingly as permitted by the laws of thermodynamics.
    64. Re:Get ready for metered service by Mashiki · · Score: 1

      You're right. At my place in Florida I can choose between 8 different companies to buy from, I currently buy from WREC which is a coop. So can my sister in Alberta there are 5 different companies, she currently buys from the local coal mine which charges 3c/kwh less than anyone else in the province. I live in Ontario, so I have one choice and they tell me how "great and cheap" it is.

      --
      Om, nomnomnom...
    65. Re:Get ready for metered service by Shakrai · · Score: 1

      There's a cost for the "pipe", but how much does the "water" cost? If the cost is negligible, than it makes more sense to pay for the size of the pipe & not the amount of water flowing through it.

      That model does make sense for the internet and very few people argue with pricing broke down by speed tiers. It breaks down when people expect that they can utilize 100% of their pipe 100% of the time. In my area Time Warner sells 50mbit/s connections and has eight DOCSIS channels on their coax plant. At ~42mbit/s per channel that's a maximum of 336mbit/s shared amongst all users on a particular node. Some simple division will reveal that less than seven users subscribing to the highest speed tier are enough to completely saturate that pipe. You can translate this into your water analogy easily enough by observing what happens to your water pressure when the fire department decides to flush the hydrants in your neighborhood.

      Caps really aren't the best way to manage this "problem" because they ignore the actual limiting factor of bitrate. 95th percentile billing would make more sense but good luck explaining that to the masses.

      --
      I want peace on earth and goodwill toward man.
      We are the United States Government! We don't do that sort of thing.
    66. Re:Get ready for metered service by Zakabog · · Score: 1

      There is in fact a limit to how much bandwidth you have, it might seem like a fiber optic cable should have infinite bandwidth, but it doesn't. I never really thought about why there would be a limit but I just always remember thinking there must be something restricting the amount of bandwidth you have between two points, otherwise why wouldn't everyone have at least gigabit to their homes? Not only is there a technological limit (which was the first limit I learned about many years ago) due to having to process and handle the large amount of data coming in over the pipe, there's also a physical limit.

      Basically, there's a limit to how short a pulse you can send down fiber optic cable, and the shorter you can make those pulses the more bandwidth you have. According to the video, the shortest pulse width is around 1 femtosecond which gives a maximum total bandwidth over fiber optic cable of 125TB/sec. While a very large number, it's certainly not infinite.

      Plus, your posts seem to point out that you feel the costs to increase maximum theoretical bandwidth are trivial. It's not cheap supporting a hundred fiber connected gigabit devices, let alone the millions an ISP would need to support to give ever customer guaranteed gigabit bandwidth. It's not just the gigabit links that cost money, it's also the equipment required for the uplinks. You would need to be able to handle all of the traffic going back up to the tier 1 network, which is going to require a lot more than just a couple 1 gig GBICs. While I feel that plenty of ISPs are holding off upgrading their equipment since they can just continue charging their customers high fees for low speeds, I also don't think it would be feasible for any of them to start providing gigabit speed to everyone. Even 100 mbit is extremely cost prohibitive and not worth most ISPs resources. There are plenty that will provide guaranteed asynchronous bandwidth but they have a very small target market.

    67. Re:Get ready for metered service by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Although most would disagree, by your definition fresh water is an infinite resource. It's just hydrogen and oxygen, after all. Your just being pedantic.
      For all practical purposes bandwidth it's finite because we can only "harvest" so much of it.There may be infinite electrons, but there's not infinite hardware to make that matter.

    68. Re:Get ready for metered service by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Didn't the "Market" already solve this problem in the 90's with dial-up services?
      But but but, dial-ups is different than routers in a home!!!! /sarc

    69. Re:Get ready for metered service by Drethon · · Score: 1

      Flock back to cable TV... heh. My lack of TV watching has nothing to do with internet as an alternative but they can keep deluding themselves.

    70. Re:Get ready for metered service by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I remember that. It was something like 20 hours of dial-up for $9.95 per month. 1 second online counted as a full minute. Going over the limit cost a bundle.

    71. Re:Get ready for metered service by Jason+Levine · · Score: 1

      That's why I added "the cable ISPs hope." Of course, one of their other tactics is to price Internet Only so that it is more than Internet+TV. This way, to save money, you need to subscribe to cable TV. Then either you'll be more likely to watch cable TV since you already have it or, at the very least, you'll count as a "cable tv subscriber" instead of as a cord cutter. (The fact that pricing it this way means they are abusing their ISP monopoly to beat the TV service competition will hopefully mean that this will be stopped, but I won't be holding my breath.)

      --
      My sci-fi novel, Ghost Thief, is now available from Amazon.com.
    72. Re:Get ready for metered service by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I fail to see why this is actually a problem. Pay for what you use, none of this limited "unlimited" bs.

    73. Re:Get ready for metered service by dave420 · · Score: 1

      That might have been the original meaning, but the meaning of words changes over time.

    74. Re:Get ready for metered service by Totenglocke · · Score: 1

      Exactly, but the AC wants you to pay that flat fee (like you currently do for internet or phone) PLUS a "per MB" charge on top of it. I was pointing out that it should be either / or, not both (which is double charging).

      --
      "The tree of liberty must be refreshed from time to time with the blood of patriots and tyrants." ~Thomas Jefferson
    75. Re:Get ready for metered service by mark-t · · Score: 1

      I kind of picked that up.... my point is that a land-line telephone doesn't ordinarily have any "per use' charges in addition to the flat rate unless you are making long-distance calls.... and even then, at least for residential lines, you can often get plans that allow unlimited long distance at a rate that is quite attractive if one is in the position of making many of those calls in a month.

      So sure... while there's precedent for utilities being metered from water, power, and gas... there's also no lack of precedent for utilities being flat-rate, such as telephone... or cable, for that matter.

    76. Re:Get ready for metered service by Dagger2 · · Score: 1

      Perhaps... thus turning a lack of capacity into a profit center for the ISP. They're bad enough at having enough capacity as it is, without giving them a profit incentive to make their connections as bad as possible.

    77. Re:Get ready for metered service by nobuddy · · Score: 1

      The down side, you have to live in Salt Lake City area. :(

    78. Re:Get ready for metered service by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I live in a city of 7500, and we have FTTH. To EVERY home.

      The same exact same telco has fiber to every town and farmyard in their service area (or will shortly). And this is without any current USF funding.

      Where are you getting your information from, AC? Because you're full of shit. In fact, the Comcast, Time Warner, and Cox companies refuse to build here. Because it's not "profitable" for them. They are cherry pickers and don't give service to everyone, as they want you to believe. So, again, full of shit.

      Posting AC as an EMPLOYEE of the telco.

    79. Re:Get ready for metered service by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Because everyone seems to think that, for some magical reason, internet access and infrastructure is FREE, so why should they pay for it? In their minds, it costs NOTHING to put copper or fiber in the ground, install millions of dollars worth of servers and routers, and maintain that network. Nah, all that stuff is FREE and takes care of itself, right?

      I agree with you 100%, AC. This is how it should be done. Grandma pays less than Junior, because she checks her e-mail and looks up stuff at recipe.com, where Junior is facetiming, x-boxing, streaming, and torrenting all day long. Why should Junior NOT pay more? He's a bigger user! He should pay lots more! Just as a large, internet-hungry corporation should pay more than Grandma!

      I can't understand the mindset of this crowd. By and large, they bitch and moan about the bad, bad ISPs, and LOVE when the Gov gets involved... Very liberal (left-wing) thinking.

      However, when it comes to each paying his due, they balk! That's CONSERVATIVE thinking!

      Definite group schitzophrenia going on here...

    80. Re:Get ready for metered service by dl_sledding · · Score: 1

      Bullshit. Electrons are generated using power and gas. So, therefore, are also limited. Wow. Complete fail on your part.

    81. Re:Get ready for metered service by dl_sledding · · Score: 1

      And exactly how much do you suspect that upgraded equipment is going to cost? How much are you, as a consumer, willing to pay to get that upgrade? Because all I hear is people bitching about how expensive everything already is... Do you have any idea at all how much this kind of equipment costs???

    82. Re:Get ready for metered service by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, it's really no different. There are real costs associated with bandwidth that you people don't seem to understand. Routers, switches, firewalls, upstream bandwidth costs. And today's demands on the network far outpace yesterday's, both in the number of devices and the amount of bandwidth required for the applications.

      Your ideas would be somewhat more true if you were discussing a closed network (ie: AOL, Compuserv, etc. of the 90s). Not so true when you throw in interconnection with other networks, which, really, is all the Internet is: each ISPs' network connected to others.

      "...bandwidth used at off-peak times has zero impact on the production cost, because you're using bandwidth that would've had to be thrown away anyway." So, are you willing to wait until these off-peak times for your e-mail to be sent, your Netflix video to arrive, your Skype service to be available? Because, that's what you are describing, or suggesting. Upstream providers that provide internet access to the ISP don't care about how much you DON'T use, they care about how much is used at PEAK times. And that peak number is rising every day. Unfortunately, it's outpacing the normal cost drop per Mb, and has for about the last 5 years. So, at this point, being an ISP is quickly becoming a non-profitable business, and something has to change in order to start making it profitable again, so that those pipes can afford to be grown, and all the supporting equipment can be kept up-to-speed, to continue to provide a good network for customers.

      Posting AC because of my job.

  6. The big thing that is missing by Crashmarik · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Is there is no local loop unbundling. This was the real solution. With competition to supply the service who cares if comcast or time warner are pieces of crap. You can drop them like hot potatoes. Instead we have more control and less freedom.

    1. Re:The big thing that is missing by JeffOwl · · Score: 1

      Had this on DSL 15 years ago. It was great. I had a choice of at least half a dozen ISPs. Never happen today with the politicians in the pockets of Big Tubes. (Yes I just made that up).

    2. Re: The big thing that is missing by Kvathe · · Score: 2

      Less freedom to get royally fucked by your friendly neighbor monopoly? The government doesn't always have your best interests at heart but it's still miles better than any corporation.

      Unbundling would be great, but until then this is some much-needed regulation.

    3. Re:The big thing that is missing by dywolf · · Score: 5, Insightful

      local loop unbundling may have been a better choice, but just like actual single payer socialized healthcare, it's likely a bridge too far in the current political climate.

      more control is not the same as less freedom. they aren't antithetical.
      in this case, we are simply preserving the current status quo of the internet, which is that Comcast cant block Netflix and force you to use hulu.

      which by the way is still a concern even if actual forced competition were to occur.
      in an ideal free market, the companies wouldn't be able to force you to use their service, but an ideal free market along with ideal competition doesn't exist regulatory intervention anyway, because by their very definition free markets inevitably devolve.

      --
      The guy who said the election was rigged won the presidency with the second-most votes.
    4. Re:The big thing that is missing by Crashmarik · · Score: 1

      You obviously don't remember dealing with ATT pre breakup. (Breakup really didn't improve it but you had other choices)

    5. Re:The big thing that is missing by afidel · · Score: 1

      Local loop unbundling isn't a panacea, working through a clec who has to lease lines from the ilec is often painful when something goes wrong.

      --
      There are 4 boxes to use in the defense of liberty: soap, ballot, jury, ammo. Use in that order. Starting now.
    6. Re:The big thing that is missing by MachineShedFred · · Score: 1

      The problem with the way DSL worked with so called "naked" service is that you were still relying on the shit infrastructure that the local telco had there. 8000 feet away from the DSLAM, on a trunk that has 90% utilization making for a shitload of crosstalk interference? Too bad. All the "choices" could still only deliver the same shitty 512k service because the equipment just couldn't do better without someone putting more lines on poles.

      --
      Slashdot still doesnâ(TM)t support Unicode after it was added to the HTML standard in 1997.
    7. Re:The big thing that is missing by Crashmarik · · Score: 1

      Have you tried talking to comcast when something goes wrong ?

    8. Re:The big thing that is missing by itzly · · Score: 1

      Our DSL companies have to compete with cable, so there's good incentive to keep improving the local loops.

    9. Re:The big thing that is missing by Bacon+Bits · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Once again, this is about logical net neutrality, not physical net neutrality, which is a whole other ball of wax. This is about making sure that Comcast doesn't charge you extra for access to NetFlix or Twitch.tv, and then turn around and charge NetFlix and Twitch.tv more to access you. Because prior to Title II classification, that was entirely possible.

      Local loop unbundling is not a simple thing and does have significant technical barriers and significant cost. Politics is a slow, gradual, arduous process. It will take time to get where we need to be. Don't proclaim the journey a failure because the first step was taken with the left foot instead of the right.

      --
      The road to tyranny has always been paved with claims of necessity.
    10. Re:The big thing that is missing by Talderas · · Score: 1

      Once again, this is about logical net neutrality, not physical net neutrality, which is a whole other ball of wax. This is about making sure that Comcast doesn't charge you extra for access to NetFlix or Twitch.tv, and then turn around and charge NetFlix and Twitch.tv more to access you. Because prior to Title II classification, that was entirely possible.

      Possible but unrealized.

      --
      "Lack of speed can be overcome. In the worst case by patience." --Znork
    11. Re:The big thing that is missing by DarkOx · · Score: 1

      more control is not the same as less freedom

      Control and freedom are really synonymous.

      The government now has more freedom to define how Internet providers operate. Internet providers now have less freedom to run their business as they saw fit.

      The government now has more control of how Internet providers operate. Internet providers now have less control of their business.

      Its all semantics really.

      --
      Repeal the 17th Amendment TODAY! Also Please Read http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/right-to-read.html
    12. Re:The big thing that is missing by djrobxx · · Score: 1

      Local loop unbundling only made sense for traditional DSL since there is typically a dedicated pair of wires back to the CO that some other company can tap into and truly provide better service. With Time Warner Cable, or even AT&T VDSL (U-verse FTTN), there's a lot of shared infrastructure between your home and the central office. That makes the prospect of "unbundling" the infrastructure from the provider less technically feasible.

      In both cases there are already choices of ISPs: Earthlink Cable, and DSLExtreme TrueStream. The choice, however, is mostly an illusion. If the connectivity sucks, "having a choice of ISPs" doesn't really do you a damn bit of good, you're actually renting the same connectivity you would have had from the incumbent provider. Speeds and pricing (the things you really want competition for) are also pretty much dictated by the incumbent. About the only thing it's good for is the possibility of improved customer service or add-on services like email servers. With the incumbent taking the lion's share of the profit, those improvements tend not to be so great anyway.

      With old telephone infrastructure not able to keep pace with old cable infrastructure, we're facing a true monopoly. We need to encourage deployment of new fiber infrastructure or other alternatives. I'm afraid making existing companies share their aging infrastructure isn't going to be very fruitful.

    13. Re:The big thing that is missing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Your assumption is that restricting the "freedoms" that companies have is universally bad. What if restricting their "freedoms" gives consumers more freedom.

      Isn't that what is more important, the rights and freedoms of actual citizens and not a monopoly that uses loopholes to prevent paying taxes? Why should operating their business as it sees fits the overarching concern? Especially when their entire motive is to kill the free market and be the sole provider?

      I would think those who love the free market would hate the cable/isp monopolies.

    14. Re:The big thing that is missing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Local loop is copper.

      Copper is dead.

      Unless you are talking about local loop cable company coax and telco fiber?

    15. Re:The big thing that is missing by Fire_Wraith · · Score: 1

      The good news is that nothing in this prevents local loop unbundling in the future. The other thing that many people are missing is that this isn't simply the government stepping in to affect the ISP market. What they're doing is stepping in to prevent local monopolies in the ISP market from abusing that monopoly against other markets, such as the streaming video market, or anything else that takes place over the internet.

    16. Re:The big thing that is missing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually, they were already starting down that road. They were already starting to charge some companies to "upgrade" internetwork connections, Netflix for example. So they had started down the road by allowing network crossover points to degrade the service unless they were paid protection money to keep the connection running in peak condition.

      It was only a matter of time before they started extorting money from services they viewed as competing with their own services.

    17. Re:The big thing that is missing by Lehk228 · · Score: 1

      it's likely a bridge too far in the current political climate.

      not 'likely', 'definitely'

      just witness the hoards of mucking forons spewing forth onto forums parroting bullshit from fox news / talk radio about 'da gubment taking my intertubes'

      --
      Snowden and Manning are heroes.
    18. Re:The big thing that is missing by Jumunquo · · Score: 1

      What do you mean unrealized? Netflix already got ransomed, and they paid the ransom. The whole fast lane proposal they were trying to get through the FCC was so they could do more of that more easily. The only part unrealized is the part where they charge you specifically more for Netflix access - which they deemed unnecessary because it was easier to just raise your monthly rate, set bandwidth caps fairly low, and then upsell you on an even more expensive plan, but the double charge of you and the website - that's realized.

    19. Re:The big thing that is missing by McFly777 · · Score: 1

      just witness the hoards of mucking forons spewing forth onto forums parroting bullshit from fox news / talk radio about 'da gubment taking my intertubes'

      Normally, I wouldn't agree with your characterization of fox/talk radio. However, in this case you are too close to the truth for comfort. It does vary by talk show host however.

      Knowing what I do about the original issue bringing up Net Neutrality, I couldn't figure out what most of them were complaining about. Finally, I heard one of them discuss the fact that this was yet another secret "you can't know what is in it until we enact it" situation. (even congressmen were turned away with no information) The fact that the Whitehouse had a hand in directing the action by the FCC made it even more suspicious. So, given the lack of transparency and public comment period on the proposed regulation, there was some cause for concern of government overreach.

      Based on what I have heard so far, it looks to be OK, but I don't exactly trust (any) politicians/bureaucrats much farther than I can throw them. So, we will have to see...

      --

      McFly777
      - - -
      "What do people mean when they say the computer went down on them?" -Marilyn Pittman
  7. How do we know? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    And how do we know this will solve those problems since the whole spec and process has been secret? WTF most open government ever?

    1. Re:How do we know? by thaylin · · Score: 5, Informative

      What process has been in secret? He has been open from the start. Just because republicans state it has been a secret does not actually mean it has been, unless you watch Fox news.

      --
      When you cant win, ad hominem.
    2. Re:How do we know? by Crashmarik · · Score: 0, Troll

      You call a 4 page summary of 300 pages of regulations, released a couple weeks before the vote, "Open from the start" ?

      This whole thing has been a tales they win, heads the people lose deal.

    3. Re:How do we know? by oh_my_080980980 · · Score: 1

      Somebody is dick riding Verizon....

    4. Re:How do we know? by thaylin · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I think you mean 8 pages of regulations, 300 pages of summary. I mean unless you are claiming that citing justifications is the same thing as a regulation... Also what do the people lose, besides the ability for the ISPs to unilaterally act as paid gate keepers to us...

      --
      When you cant win, ad hominem.
    5. Re:How do we know? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ok then, where are the hundreds of pages of new regs? And Ive been following the EFF complaints you fascist.

    6. Re:How do we know? by thaylin · · Score: 0

      Maybe try looking on their website? Too much to ask from a fox watcher? Have to wait for Fox to give it to you, and anyone who contradicts fox is a fascist right?

      --
      When you cant win, ad hominem.
    7. Re:How do we know? by nobuddy · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Fox News refusing to show you the open and up front discussions on this does not mean they didn't happen. You should try a different source for your information.

    8. Re:How do we know? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I don't know the full length of the Telecom Act they are enforcing, but it's far longer than 8 pages and looks to be longer than 300 at first glance. Don't be such a defensive fanboy. Use your own brain.

    9. Re:How do we know? by dywolf · · Score: 4, Insightful

      this ladies and gentlemen is the RWNJ Brain At Work.

      They (the FCC) literally have a series of meeting, press releases, and publicly proposed rules, public commentary, all saying "Here it is! This is what we want to do, what do you think?", and still the RWNJ's decry "we have no idea what's going on, why won't they tell us what's going on, they're hiding it from us".

      --
      The guy who said the election was rigged won the presidency with the second-most votes.
    10. Re:How do we know? by thaylin · · Score: 1

      Wait, so the telephone act of 1996 was only released to the public a couple weeks ago? Why dont you use your brain, and your eyes, and read the comment I replied to before being a defensive fanboy and jumping to vastly incorrect conclusions. He was talking about the current rules that the commission was voting on with the change to title 2.

      --
      When you cant win, ad hominem.
    11. Re:How do we know? by dywolf · · Score: 3, Insightful

      so then you're opposed to the internet as it stands right now?

      you oppose the preservation of the status quo in lieu of ISP's being able to block services they don't want you do have?
      Say being blocked from Amazon Prime and forced into Verizon Prime?
      Or Comcast redirecting Netflix users to Hulu?
      Or otherwise turning internet delivery into a fancier cable channel, with certain websites available in certain tiers of service?

      You're a shill.
      Or a liar.
      Or just ignorant.
      But likely all 3.

      Net neutrality is the basis of the internet as we know it: ISPs provide access to the entire internet, not just the parts they want us to see.
      If you like the internet as it stands, then you like NN. \
      It's that f!@#()% simple.

      --
      The guy who said the election was rigged won the presidency with the second-most votes.
    12. Re:How do we know? by interkin3tic · · Score: 1

      How long does it take you to read? Because 300 pages is a lot, but not a lot to read in two weeks. Is there anything that you've come across that's objectionable or is this just FUD?

    13. Re:How do we know? by Stolovaya · · Score: 1

      I don't have time to vet it while I'm working, but someone posted this on another site. Maybe this will help?

      http://www.fcc.gov/document/protecting-and-promoting-open-internet-nprm

    14. Re:How do we know? by Crashmarik · · Score: 1

      You couldn't see the 300 page document before it came out today. The proposed regulations were not public before the vote.

      Also my comment isn't about if they are good or bad, just that the process that made them certainly was in no way open.

    15. Re:How do we know? by GerryGilmore · · Score: 1, Flamebait

      You forgot Rush Limbaugh's latest insight into the *real* reason for NN - it's so that Obama can regulate Fox News and talk radio out of existence! I shit you not - he's been going off on it for a couple of days now. Just when you think the paranoid, delusional mindset cannot sink any lower, BAM!

    16. Re:How do we know? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      They hide stuff from Republicans in books.

    17. Re:How do we know? by x0ra · · Score: 1

      The regulation itself is not gonna be released before a few weeks. This was confirmed by a Republican FCC chair during an interview on Reason TV.

    18. Re:How do we know? by x0ra · · Score: 1

      This is a 9 month old document...

    19. Re:How do we know? by x0ra · · Score: 2

      A Republican FCC chair confirmed that the document that has been voted on today will not be made public before a few weeks.

    20. Re:How do we know? by jeffmflanagan · · Score: 4, Insightful

      This has been a great demonstration as to how easily the ignorant Republican masses are controlled by right-wing media designed to keep them frothing at the mouth so they never stop, think, and realize that the conservative movement is a scam. They'll come out against individual rights, and in favor of corporate masters whenever Fox, wingnut blogs, and hate radio tell them to.

    21. Re: How do we know? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Just like they weren't stealing data from Google, spying on the German president, or lying under oath to Congress.

      Fuck you, you whore.

    22. Re:How do we know? by jmac_the_man · · Score: 2

      If this is true, where's the link to the rules? Where can I find them? By the way, Google had them changed (apparently some lobbyists got a sneak peak) so of you have the pre- and post- Google version, I'd appreciate it.

    23. Re:How do we know? by Shakrai · · Score: 5, Informative

      Rush Limbaugh remembers the days of the fairness doctrine. There are a handful of politicians who think it should make a comeback. I'm not a big fan of Mr. Limbaugh's but in his defense if you read what has been said by supporters of the Fairness Doctrine it would send shivers up your spine:

      The shooting is cause for the country to rethink parameters on free speech, Clyburn said from his office, just blocks from the South Carolina Statehouse. He wants standards put in place to guarantee balanced media coverage with a reinstatement of the Fairness Doctrine, in addition to calling on elected officials and media pundits to use 'better judgment.'

      Most people, left or right would recoil whenever a politician starts talking about a need to rethink the "parameters of free speech."

      --
      I want peace on earth and goodwill toward man.
      We are the United States Government! We don't do that sort of thing.
    24. Re:How do we know? by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      Also my comment isn't about if they are good or bad, just that the process that made them certainly was in no way open.

      It was never claimed to be. The process to determine *whether* to act is supposedly open. The results of the decision are supposedly open. The actual decision making process, and intermediate work product was *never* open. Who claimed that all FCC meetings and processes are open?

    25. Re:How do we know? by Fire_Wraith · · Score: 1

      And yet no one related to the debate on anything to do with the internet is even remotely talking about bringing back the Fairness Doctrine, except for the right-wing demagogues who are trying to conflate it with "Net Neutrality" in the minds of their adherents, because it benefits them (and their corporate buddies) for people to think Obama and the FCC want to impose that kind of thing. It's scaremongering, and it's dishonest.

      And while one or two may talk about it, the key word here is " a handful". I've heard politicians propose we should bring back the Draft, but do you think it has even a snowball's chance in hell of passing anytime soon? There's a majority of support for legalizing marijuana, among the overall US population, but even that's still not gotten through yet.

    26. Re:How do we know? by Shakrai · · Score: 2

      *shrug*, Rush makes his living by being a showman. I don't really care for the show, though as a human being I have respect for anyone that can laugh at himself, which Rush does (he has played himself on Family Guy, amongst other things), so there's that. If you're looking for an in-depth and impartial analysis of the issues you're probably not tuning into The Rush Limbaugh Show. Conservatives see a slippery slope here to further regulation. I don't entirely discount that argument and it's hard to escape the fact that the internet became what it is today by being unregulated and free of top-down mandates that impede innovation.

      I'm generally supportive of what the FCC is trying to accomplish but I think the means they're using is questionable at best. They're also going after hypothetical impediments to innovation (the oft-discussed fast lane hasn't actually happened) while ignoring real threats (data caps) to innovation. Frankly I'd rather see them in the business of regulating tariffs than telling the ISPs how to run their networks (*), because I view data caps as a far more serious threat to internet video (the "killer app" that started this whole conversation) than a fast line that has yet to come to fruition.

      (*) Here's a hypothetical for you: Is it "reasonable network management" to prioritize one's voice service over other applications? Keep in mind that circuit switched voice is fast becoming a thing of the past, on both wireless and wireline. On the wireline side you've got the cable company's VoIP service running on the same DOCSIS node as your neighbor's bittorrent download. On wireless you've got VoLTE replacing circuit switched voice, so voice is just another data application there as well, one that's competing for bandwidth on an increasingly congested wireless data network.

      If the answer is "Yes" then you've advantaged Time Warner/Verizon/et. al's voice product over Skype and similar offerings. If the answer is "No" then you're placing phone calls at the same "best effort" level as your neighbor's porn addiction.

      --
      I want peace on earth and goodwill toward man.
      We are the United States Government! We don't do that sort of thing.
    27. Re:How do we know? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What process has been in secret? He has been open from the start. Just because republicans state it has been a secret does not actually mean it has been, unless you watch Fox news.

      Or The Register, you lying son of bitch corporate shill. The law is secret from citizens but not from the corporations who are writing it.

      Fuck your corporate whoring liberal ideology and fuck you, you god-damned liar.

    28. Re:How do we know? by bidule · · Score: 1

      A Republican FCC chair confirmed that the document that has been voted on today will not be made public until he decides to submit his edits.

      FTFY

      --
      ID: the nose did not occur naturally, how would we wear glasses otherwise? (apologies to Voltaire)
    29. Re:How do we know? by MachineShedFred · · Score: 1

      No, anyone that contradicts Fox News is a Socialist / Communist. Get your extreme ends of the spectrum correct.

      --
      Slashdot still doesnâ(TM)t support Unicode after it was added to the HTML standard in 1997.
    30. Re:How do we know? by x0ra · · Score: 1

      The two Republican chair asked for the regulation to be made public, which was denied.

    31. Re:How do we know? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Your post clearly demonstrates how ignorant you are regarding conservatism. And for the record, as a conservative, I've disagreed with the conservative pundits on net neutrality.

      You appear to be nothing but a brainwashed liberal. Now go back to reading HuffPo and watching MSNBC, and quit posting foolishness here on Slashdot.

    32. Re:How do we know? by bidule · · Score: 1

      As for why they're still not public: The two republican commisioners are refusing to submit their final edits, which have to be included in the release. They're essentially misusing formalities in order to drag their feet.

      http://www.reddit.com/r/news/c...

      But what do I know.

      --
      ID: the nose did not occur naturally, how would we wear glasses otherwise? (apologies to Voltaire)
    33. Re:How do we know? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's funny, most people on the right feel the same away about people on the left. "Fox", "wingnut blogs", "hate radio"... All of these terms are spewed daily on leftist media, including these forums, and regurgitated by people just like you.

      It would be an interesting experiment to see all of the leftists make their own country and all of the right-wing nutjobs and "scam" conservatives make their own and see who prospers 20-30 years down the road. Oh wait, it's already starting to happen...

    34. Re:How do we know? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      come back after you've learned how the internet works.

    35. Re:How do we know? by nobuddy · · Score: 1

      Be careful what you wish for, you just might get it. Blue states generate the revenue and the red states live off of that welfare.

      http://www.politifact.com/trut...

  8. So when do we get to SEE these rules? by diamondmagic · · Score: 3, Insightful

    So when do they release these 322 pages of new rules? With all this transparency, what could POSSIBLY go wrong?! /s

    I mean, after the broadcast flag incident, how is it everyone so comfortable with letting the FCC become the packet police? The regular court system has proved to be inadequate... when?

    1. Re:So when do we get to SEE these rules? by Pope+Hagbard · · Score: 0, Troll

      Your Fox News-supplied talking point has been debunked already, child. That was 8 pages of rules and the rest was background and justification.

    2. Re:So when do we get to SEE these rules? by MightyMartian · · Score: 3, Insightful

      The FCC sucks. Allowing ISPs to openly and brazenly fuck over content producers and their own customers is worse. The ISPs brought this on themselves.

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
    3. Re:So when do we get to SEE these rules? by Bartles · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      OK, when will they release those, you ignorant fascist.

    4. Re:So when do we get to SEE these rules? by thaylin · · Score: 1

      Probably once they get them on their site..

      They already have the key parts of it there, for someone who would actually look instead of be spoon fed by an entertainment network:

      http://www.fcc.gov/document/fc...

      --
      When you cant win, ad hominem.
    5. Re:So when do we get to SEE these rules? by Dorianny · · Score: 1

      With the armies of lawyers the Industry has waiting to go thru every word and comma looking for loopholes, 322 pages seems kinda light.

    6. Re:So when do we get to SEE these rules? by nobuddy · · Score: 3, Funny

      Ouch. you can't present facts to the Fox crowd. They have never seen a fact before, it is an alien thing. It sparks a fight-or-flight response.

    7. Re:So when do we get to SEE these rules? by Moridineas · · Score: 2

      I'm a bit curious why the leftist talking points right now seem to solely be focusing on Fox News. Even the EFF had serious issues with the vast extent of the FCC's net neutrality rules, see, e.g.:

      https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2015/02/dear-fcc-rethink-those-vague-general-conduct-rules

      I do not know what the status is of the general conduct rules. Do you?

    8. Re:So when do we get to SEE these rules? by dywolf · · Score: 1

      how many sock puppets does this ignorant shill have?

      --
      The guy who said the election was rigged won the presidency with the second-most votes.
    9. Re:So when do we get to SEE these rules? by thaylin · · Score: 1

      Probably because most of the rights half truth seems to branch out from their to all the other conspiracy sites...

      --
      When you cant win, ad hominem.
    10. Re: So when do we get to SEE these rules? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Lol I like how you cunts jump straight to YOU MUST WATCH FOX NEWS YOU NEO CON when someone doesn't toe yor line.

    11. Re:So when do we get to SEE these rules? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      http://www.fcc.gov/document/fcc-adopts-strong-sustainable-rules-protect-open-internet

    12. Re:So when do we get to SEE these rules? by Bartles · · Score: 1

      Are you happy with the fact that you weren't allowed to see the rules before the vote?

    13. Re:So when do we get to SEE these rules? by Moridineas · · Score: 1

      You're either with us or against us, right?

    14. Re: So when do we get to SEE these rules? by Holi · · Score: 1

      No we say that when some one repeats verbatim the things that Fox has been broadcasting.

      --
      Sorry, teleporters just kill you and then make a copy. A perfect, soul-less copy.
    15. Re:So when do we get to SEE these rules? by thaylin · · Score: 1

      you mean the key rules, or the actual regulation? We could see the rules, they were on the website.

      --
      When you cant win, ad hominem.
    16. Re:So when do we get to SEE these rules? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Funny how the fantasy-role-playing conservatives pretend that anyone outside the cult is a "fascist" when really their extremist movement is the closest thing we have to fascism in America.

    17. Re:So when do we get to SEE these rules? by x0ra · · Score: 1

      This is a news release, not the actual regulation.

    18. Re: So when do we get to SEE these rules? by BronsCon · · Score: 1

      I like how nobody denies it.

      --
      APK quotes people (including myself) without context and should not be trusted. Just thought you should know.
    19. Re:So when do we get to SEE these rules? by Bacon+Bits · · Score: 1

      No, they have expressed concern over how the FCC plans to evaluate "harm," specifically with how seven rules for harm will be defined so that adequate legal challenges to them -- one way or the other -- might be brought. They're afraid they might be ambiguous.

      However, overall they, like what the FCC is proposing.

      They summarize:

      [I]t appears that many of the proposed rules will make sense for the Internet. Based on what we know so far, however, the general conduct proposal may not.

      To say that such concerns constitute "serious issues with the vast extent of the FCC's net neutrality rules" is hyperbolic.

      Furthermore, if you read the ex parte letter linked, the EFF actually suggests additional regulation by considering what unbundling rules "might be appropriate for the 21st century, in a separate proceeding." If the EFF is so concerned about the "vast extent" of these new rules, why would they also be asking for additional rules?

      --
      The road to tyranny has always been paved with claims of necessity.
    20. Re:So when do we get to SEE these rules? by jmac_the_man · · Score: 1

      That's a press release. That's not the actual rules.

    21. Re:So when do we get to SEE these rules? by drgould · · Score: 1

      So when do they release these 322 pages of new rules? With all this transparency, what could POSSIBLY go wrong?! /s

      From TechDirt:

      "First, it's important to note that despite a 3-2 vote approving the Title II-based rules, we won't get to see the actual rules today. Despite claims by neutrality opponents that this is some secret cabal specific to net neutrality, the agency historically has never released rules it votes on (pdf) until well after the actual vote. It's a dumb restriction that's absolutely deadly to open discourse, but it's not unique to one party or to this specific issue."

    22. Re:So when do we get to SEE these rules? by diamondmagic · · Score: 1

      And the ISPs have "openly and brazenly fuck[d] over content producers"... when? Name an incident, and explain why the courts were inadequate.

    23. Re:So when do we get to SEE these rules? by diamondmagic · · Score: 1

      The FCC has released things to the public before, and at the very least, Ajit Pai, one of the two 'no' votes, called to release the (then-proposed) rules, except doing that is at the chair's discretion.

    24. Re:So when do we get to SEE these rules? by 19thNervousBreakdown · · Score: 1

      Google large ISPs' refusal to upgrade peering or install free Netflix caching hardware. The courts were/are inadequate because it's not illegal.

      --
      <xml><I><am><so><damn>Web 2.0</damn></so></am></I></xml>
    25. Re:So when do we get to SEE these rules? by diamondmagic · · Score: 1

      Um, Net Neutrality is about dropping packets, with the effect of censoring or throttling service, based on source or destination.

      Explain to me what Netflix's cache hardware has to do with Net Neutrality, and what the FCC Title II rules would do about it?

    26. Re:So when do we get to SEE these rules? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm sorry, what planet are you living on? What planet are ALL of you living on? Do you know how many issues I've had with my ISP 'throttling' my connection? None at all. What the hell are you people doing on the Internet that has you all up in a tizzy? I really don't get it. Who is my ISP? Comcast. Never had an issue. Ever. Never had to call technical support. Ever. I had Windstream before that. Guess how many issues? None. Honestly, where do you live that you think you're being shat on all the time by your ISP? In what reality do you think Government makes ANYTHING cheaper? This is the biggest pile of garbage to ever hit the Internet, and everyone here is responsible.

    27. Re: So when do we get to SEE these rules? by diamondmagic · · Score: 1

      FNC SAID IT SO IT MUST BE WRONG!
      So what happens when FNC takes aim at against the NSA spy machine, does your little head implode?

    28. Re:So when do we get to SEE these rules? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Bullshit, 99.999% of customers were not "brazenly fucked over" by ISPs.

      A solution to a problem that doesn't exist, hyped up with apocalyptic wording to stir up panic and allow the government to have more control over more things, like so many people in this country cream their pants over at the thought of.

    29. Re: So when do we get to SEE these rules? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The isp's have lots of dirty tricks you don't know about. Version super cookies, DNS throttling, out of state traffic throttling, high traffic media and more throttling. The list goes on forever...

    30. Re:So when do we get to SEE these rules? by Gliscameria · · Score: 1

      I just really want to know if there is anything in there about "offensive content" or "national security". I could imagine this being a power grab to censor the internet and strip encryption. They have been pretty hot lately about encryption and all the sudden this happens... I'm paranoid.

      --
      X
    31. Re:So when do we get to SEE these rules? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Half truth seems generous

    32. Re:So when do we get to SEE these rules? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's cute the way you slander Fox for doing the same thing CNN did (for your ideology) for years prior. Fox baaaaaaaddddd. CNN gooooood! You're doing great, keep it up cupcake!

    33. Re:So when do we get to SEE these rules? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You wouldn't have read them anyways. You would have regurgitated whatever AM radio told you to after they claimed to have read it. Protip, they didn't read it either.

    34. Re:So when do we get to SEE these rules? by Jumunquo · · Score: 1

      http://qz.com/256586/the-insid...
      Similar stories with Verizon and other ISPs.
      Of course, Hulu doesn't have to pay those fees because they're backed by the cable companies.

    35. Re:So when do we get to SEE these rules? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      We get to see the rules when the two dissenting republican appointees finish their dissenting edits. Yes, the dissenters are the ones holding up it's publication.

    36. Re:So when do we get to SEE these rules? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      When the two dissenting republicans finish with their dissenting edits. It's the opponents that are causing the delay.

    37. Re:So when do we get to SEE these rules? by Moridineas · · Score: 1

      If you want nutbags, you can find them on either side. The second I see the name "Koch brothers" or "Soros" my eyes glaze over. What I fail to understand is why so many people hide behind their partisan beliefs and pretend that when they disagree with other people, the other people are automatically liars, being manipulated, morally bad, etc.

      Whatever happened to just disagreeing with somebody?

    38. Re:So when do we get to SEE these rules? by Moridineas · · Score: 1

      However, overall they, like what the FCC is proposing.

      No question that the EFF likes net neutrality overall. Over the last decade I have probably flip-flopped about a dozen times on the issue. I loathe greater regulatory loads, but I also loathe many of the ISPs and their practices. Ultimately, I am not happy that the FCC can force through these rules (though I think many aspects of the rules are positive). I believe that any rules that affect such a large portion of the economy (and so many people and companies) should be passed as laws by elected officials.

      To say that such concerns constitute "serious issues with the vast extent of the FCC's net neutrality rules" is hyperbolic.

      The FCC's net neutrality rules cover a vast regulatory area, that's not in any question. From the link I posted, the EFF's letter stated:

      But we are deeply concerned that the FCC’s new rules will include a provision that sounds like a recipe for overreach and confusion: the so-called “general conduct rule.”

      I don't think that my saying the EFF has "serious issues" is hyperbolic when the EFF's wording was "deeply concerned."

      Furthermore, if you read the ex parte letter [eff.org] linked, the EFF actually suggests additional regulation by considering what unbundling rules "might be appropriate for the 21st century, in a separate proceeding." If the EFF is so concerned about the "vast extent" of these new rules, why would they also be asking for additional rules?

      That, I think (IMHO), is the EFF's mistake. They are looking at the net neutrality rules in purely utilitarian fashion. That's certainly a valid approach and effective, at least in the short term. The EFF often fights against too much law (even stating here that "[w]e strongly believe that the Commission should...engage in light-touch regulation"), while here they are asking for more law and regulatory agency. I think this is a bit myopic on their part, and I hope they do not end up fighting tougher battles against government regulation of the Internet in the future.

      It's a lot easier to fight against a corporation than it is against the government (though good luck either way).

    39. Re:So when do we get to SEE these rules? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ouch. you can't present facts to the Fox crowd. They have never seen a fact before, it is an alien thing. It sparks a fight-or-flight response.

      More specifically, "Fight, Flight, Fright, Frolic". Was I the only one hoping to see the Fox watchers frolic with one another?

    40. Re:So when do we get to SEE these rules? by Straif · · Score: 1

      You're really arguing that conservatives are fascists for NOT wanting centralized control of the internet when the primary trait of fascism is centralized control of the economy and all means of production (this doesn't necessarily mean centralized ownership, just control i.e. regulation).

      Fascism/socialism/communism are all just far left ideologies with some differences in methodologies and implementation. They are all born from the same idea of central planning. The true far right ideology is anarchy. In the real world neither extreme is a good idea.

      --
      Of course that's just my opinion...... you could be wrong!
    41. Re: So when do we get to SEE these rules? by Bartles · · Score: 1

      I don't think you have any idea what Fox has been broadcasting. I don't think you even watch it.

    42. Re:So when do we get to SEE these rules? by Bartles · · Score: 1

      According to Slashdot, you still can't see the rules, Rube.

    43. Re:So when do we get to SEE these rules? by diamondmagic · · Score: 1

      That was the fault of Cogent, not Comcast, under their peering arrangement not exchanging data symmetrically. That had nothing to do with Net Neutrality and everything to do with Netflix taking 1/3rd of Internet traffic on top of bad routing.

      Netflix was not uniquely targeted. The proposed FCC rules would have done jack.

      http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc... may also be of interest.

  9. How will this affect the current Netflix/ISP fight by KClaisse · · Score: 2

    Anyone know if this will have an immediate effect on the throttling ISP's seem to be doing to Netflix content unless they make special deals with the ISP's (I'm looking at Verizon specifically)? Does this mean it is now illegal to demand third party websites pay extra for their content to not be throttled (which is exactly the kind of scheme Verizon and other ISP's are currently running)? If so I wonder how this will effect deals already made to speed up content.

  10. is it 4/1 already by Some_Llama · · Score: 5, Funny

    this seems to good to be true... it's what the populace wants, what the corporations didn't, and it makes sense.

    I can't correlate this with being a current government agency that interfaces between the public and commerce...

    after so many time being disappointed by the choices our government makes i guess im in battered wife syndrome type shock.

    1. Re:is it 4/1 already by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What corporations didn't want this? Just a few big ISPs. It's a huge win for the already wealthy content providers. The lobby on both sides of this was massive corporations. Now the organization that fines broadcasts for nipple slips, stray swear words and is literally walking distance from the NSA gets to control how every bit that flows across the country. Yay?

    2. Re:is it 4/1 already by SillyHamster · · Score: 2

      this seems to good to be true... it's what the populace wants, what the corporations didn't, and it makes sense.

      Google, Facebook, Twitter, and Netflix aren't corporations, now?

      I don't understand the need to delude oneself about the parties on each side of the debate.

    3. Re:is it 4/1 already by Mr+D+from+63 · · Score: 1

      this seems to good to be true...

      And what do they say about things that seem to good to be true?

      The new rules appear to accomplish 2 things. 1) Put in place net neutrality restrictions. 2) Regulate ISPs. Most of us like number 1, some of us worry about number 2. I predict it won't be long before regulatory fees are established, thus enabling an expansion of the FCC. Then, they'll have enough people to think of more aspects that need regulation... and the cycle begins. Not to mention that lobby money becomes even more influential on what ISPs can now do.

    4. Re:is it 4/1 already by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      is it 4/1 already

      That got changed to 25/3 last month.

    5. Re:is it 4/1 already by danudwary · · Score: 2

      I just don't understand that logical leap. How is the FCC controlling "every bit that flows across the country"? They're saying ISPs can't exert control over which bits. How does that mean the government de facto gets that control? Seriously. I don't get it at all.

    6. Re: is it 4/1 already by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Which corporations? Some did want this. I mean I get the rabble rousing and all but it's funny you think this is a win "for the people".

    7. Re:is it 4/1 already by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      No, what they're saying is that the Internet (both wired and wireless) come under the purview of the Federal Government. Prior to this ruling, it was virtually "hands off" - now it's "hands on". Look into it.

    8. Re:is it 4/1 already by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's the slippery slope fallacy. Also congress has already banned any taxes on broadband, so at least for the near future that can't happen.

    9. Re:is it 4/1 already by jmac_the_man · · Score: 1

      Also congress has already banned any taxes on broadband, so at least for the near future that can't happen.

      That law expires in November. Congress claims that they will extend it, but they haven't yet.

    10. Re:is it 4/1 already by Attila+Dimedici · · Score: 1

      I wouldn't get my hopes up if I were you. Nobody but the FCC commissioners have seen these 300 pages of regulations yet (well OK, people are getting a look at them now). This is another, "We have to pass it so that you can see what is in it" set of rules. I would be a lot more likely to believe it was a good thing if they had not kept the wording hidden up until they passed it. Of course, at over 300 pages I doubt I would have believed it was a good thing any way.

      --
      The truth is that all men having power ought to be mistrusted. James Madison
    11. Re:is it 4/1 already by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Its not like they wanted to start paying for better access.

      hmmm when can i stop paying more for more access?

  11. Re:How will this affect the current Netflix/ISP fi by MightyMartian · · Score: 1

    I'm assuming such deals are now rendered unenforceable.

    --
    The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
  12. Shortsightedness by Elbarfo · · Score: 0

    What will happen when the FCC decides to use the new powers to "clean up" (i.e. censor) the Internet the same way it's done to TV and Radio? Am I the only person who believes the government will fuck this up the same way they've fucked up everything else they meddle with? People are so very shortsighted.

    1. Re:Shortsightedness by oh_my_080980980 · · Score: 0

      So you like taking it up the ass from Comcast....good for you....

    2. Re:Shortsightedness by thaylin · · Score: 3, Informative

      And like it did to the only other segment under title 2 right? I mean I just hate it every time I say a curse word on the phone and it is bleeped out...

      --
      When you cant win, ad hominem.
    3. Re:Shortsightedness by SeaFox · · Score: 4, Insightful

      What will happen when the FCC decides to use the new powers to "clean up" (i.e. censor) the Internet the same way it's done to TV and Radio?

      Yeah, it might be like when they regulated the phone service and suddenly there were no phone sex lines -- oh, wait.

    4. Re:Shortsightedness by tsqr · · Score: 1

      So you like taking it up the ass from Comcast....good for you....

      I guess we can hope that the government will use a better lubricant.

    5. Re:Shortsightedness by geminidomino · · Score: 1

      I'm glad to see at least one other person on a supposedly "technical" website has the first fucking clue what Title II is.

    6. Re:Shortsightedness by Jaysyn · · Score: 1

      Thank you, I couldn't think of a really good example for that pearl-clutching moron.

      --
      There is a war going on for your mind.
    7. Re:Shortsightedness by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nothing he said indicates that, and you know it. Stop lying.

      And by the way, I'm very pro-NN and happy about this, and I recognize that the GP is way off-base factually. So you don't get to cry shill on me, though you probably will anyway because you're clearly opposed to actually debating anything on honest terms.

    8. Re:Shortsightedness by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Indeed. The only reason they regulate content on TV and radio is because there is a limited broadcast spectrum, and thus users of it must be licensed "in the public interest", which profanity has been decided to not be. You can string a new phone line almost anywhere at any time, even virtual phone lines, aka VoIP, therefore there is no need to restrict content.

    9. Re:Shortsightedness by cptdondo · · Score: 1

      Considering it's the conservative moral majority nutjobs that want to "clean up" the interwebs, I'm not really sure what your point is. I thought the conservative view was that regulation was bad and that these rules were bad? Now you're saying they're bad because they let the conservatives apply their own narrow morals to them?

      Who's side are you on?

    10. Re:Shortsightedness by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Europe just did a similar move and its tragic. Yea, its neutral but the government is now controlling content and filtering. Be careful what you wish for from government involvement on a control move disguised as neutrality.

    11. Re:Shortsightedness by Elbarfo · · Score: 1

      My point is that you (and those that believe that the government will ever do anything correctly and/or with our best interests in mind) have now given said nutjobs authority to do just that. Many in our government have been chomping at the bit for years wanting to find a way to establish more control over the internet. This is the beginning of that end game. Just wait and see.

      I also hate to be the one to inform you, but many in that "moral majority" have also been liberals. Remember Tipper Gore?

      As far as who's side I'm on...neither. I think Bob Dylan has a song about something similar.....

      Mark my words....this will not end well.

    12. Re:Shortsightedness by dave420 · · Score: 1

      "Europe" did nothing of the sort, but don't let that get in the way of a good rant.

  13. My Mon Cal sense is going off... by allquixotic · · Score: 3, Interesting

    "IT'S (probably*) A TRAP!"
      - Rear Admiral Akquixotic of the Mon Calamari

    *: There's a small chance that this will end up actually helping consumers. A broken clock is right twice a day, and a reg-captured FCC occasionally does things that benefit the common man.

    For example, the Block C Open Access provisions on Verizon and AT&T's LTE bands (or at least some of them) are what prevented these carriers from preventing tethering or the use of custom devices. Any FCC-certified device, rooted or not, tethering or not, can be on those bands, and there's nothing the carrier can do to stop it without breaking the law.

    Those provisions have been a lifesaver for many customers of these two carriers who want to use the LTE from their phone to tether a laptop on the go, but don't want to pay extra or buy dedicated hardware for it. So the FCC definitely helped in a pragmatic sense with those rules.

    Then again, I'm sure the industry coalitions have fully formed lawsuits written up, signed, in the envelope, and just waiting to be mailed when this decision hit. Who knows how long it'll be until the results of this trickle down through carrier policy and plan offerings to affect the everyman?

    1. Re:My Mon Cal sense is going off... by Tiger+Smile · · Score: 1

      It's a trap no matter what. Unless you are contributing more than that big corporations are to political campaigns, then there will be holes through this thing the next time the public blinks. Government control will allow them to keep the local loop under their control. It might be better in the short term, but in the long term it will be the same. I don't think the FCC action is bad, and in fact I'm glad for the moment, but the long game has always belonged with the corporations. We need to get Aaron Swartz-ish on them. And, until corporations aren't the ones putting candicates on the ballot, we need to keep on them forever. Keep your eye on the FCC.

      --
      -- Prepared at the direction of, or to be sent to Legal Counsel, in anticipation of litigation. Attorney Client Pri
  14. It's a step in the right direciton but... by grimmjeeper · · Score: 4, Insightful

    It doesn't go far enough. What we really need is to separate content creators from the network providers. Have a separate utility company that only provides your internet connection and nothing else. That way, every company that wants to sell you product is on 100% equal footing. Make the market truly free for everyone to participate on a level playing field. After all, isn't that what's most fair to everyone? Distributing your cable TV service over your now independent internet link will open it up so you can get your TV service from anyone you want. Think of what the competition will do to the industry and how much better it will be for the consumer.

    Oh wait. I forgot that the cable companies will bribe everyone in congress they can in order to keep their municipal monopolies firmly entrenched. So much for real free markets and competition. Rats.

    1. Re:It's a step in the right direciton but... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Do you know what happens then? Pushing bits and bits only is a very low margin business. Every carrier in the world is fighting a desperate battle to keep from being relegated to simple bit pushers for exactly that reason.

      Low margin businesses don't have any incentive to invest in infrastructure; what's the point? If they can't raise prices then there's no return on investment.

      What's the result? It's 2099 and you're still fucking trying to get to the rest of the Internet on crappy 1.5/384 DSL.

    2. Re:It's a step in the right direciton but... by grimmjeeper · · Score: 1

      That's why you set it up as a utility, complete with utility regulations. There's no profit running telephone and electricity out to far flung areas. But the utilities manage to do it without having to charge everyone thousands of dollars a month each. The model does work. Everyone gets access to the grid at a reasonable and consistent rate. The benefit the utility company receives is that everyone wanting the pays them. They don't have to provide universal access AND compete for customers among multiple providers so all that financial pressure is non existent.

      You can also regulate that they have to reinvest in capital improvements so the technology keeps up. Realistically though, the only thing they have to spend money on is maintenance and upgrades so it's not hard to force a utility to keep up with technology. The utility's business model is geared towards and perfectly suited to providing a commodity service like internet access, despite the hyperbole and propaganda that's flowing non stop from the right wing talking heads.

    3. Re:It's a step in the right direciton but... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It doesn't go far enough. What we really need is to separate content creators from the network providers. Have a separate utility company that only provides your internet connection and nothing else.

      Even that doesn't go far enough. You need a separate utility company that provides municipal data transit and nothing else; and a separate transit utility that provides your internet connection and nothing else.

      This is what we have in New Zealand, and while not perfect, it's a hell of a lot better than what most of the US has. In practice you only get a bill from your ISP, who pays for your last mile transit, but we have dozens of ISPs and usually 2 or more last mile providers.

    4. Re:It's a step in the right direciton but... by unixisc · · Score: 1

      I disagree. Particularly w/ the decision to prevent Netflix from paying to establish faster lanes. I'm fine w/ banning ISPs from slowing down traffic.

      What I would have liked, though, would have been the FCC ruling that content can't be blocked just b'cos it's available on TV. In other words, if you bought internet but not TV service from say, TWC, then when you hit a site that has either live feeds or a recording of an event, they shouldn't be able to prevent you from watching just b'cos you didn't buy the TV service w/ it.

    5. Re:It's a step in the right direciton but... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      One step at a time. This is going to get fought over tooth and nail but it might actually stick. If they went for more it probably wouldn't, at least not for much longer.

    6. Re:It's a step in the right direciton but... by thaylin · · Score: 1

      What is the difference between creating a fast lane and creating a slow lane? there isnt really one...

      --
      When you cant win, ad hominem.
    7. Re:It's a step in the right direciton but... by unixisc · · Score: 1

      Slow lane implies crippling one's ability to access certain content. Fast lane implies making certain content, such as movies, more smoothly accessable

  15. Re:Be careful what you ask for... by jtownatpunk.net · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I usually have to pay extra for that but now they can't charge more!

  16. Re:Be Careful What You Wish For by oh_my_080980980 · · Score: 1

    It's the tin foil hat brigade...

  17. Re:Department of Fairness can not be far behind by oh_my_080980980 · · Score: 0

    Yo douche bag, the FCC is not judging content. Try reading the article sometime.

  18. Re:Department of Fairness can not be far behind by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Now that Federal Government is, once again, judging, what content is fair, a Department of Fairness can not be far behind. And who can possibly be against fairness?

    And why not just call it Ministry of Truth? Nobody can be against truth either...

    Troll

  19. Re:How will this affect the current Netflix/ISP fi by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I'm not sure this will have an effect on those deals. The rules seem to call out throttling and fast lanes specifically, while what comcast/verizon was doing is just not expanding capacity to netflix's provider (Same effect, but they we'rent "limiting" anything, they just weren't building out the needed infrastructure (super cheap infrastructure, but infrastructure none the less))

  20. Enjoy higher prices from your ISP by jp_831 · · Score: 0

    Open your wallet. All the Netflix viewers and Facebook advertisers are counting on YOU to subsidize them.

    1. Re:Enjoy higher prices from your ISP by oh_my_080980980 · · Score: 1

      You mean Verizon and Comcast.

    2. Re:Enjoy higher prices from your ISP by BronsCon · · Score: 1

      Or, you know, the ISPs could just be up-front about what they're actually selling for the price they're charging.

      --
      APK quotes people (including myself) without context and should not be trusted. Just thought you should know.
    3. Re:Enjoy higher prices from your ISP by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      if higher prices occur, its not due to the regulations but the companies themselves.
      the rules themselves area preservation of the status quo.
      so if youre not actually changing anything, how is it that prices go up?

      oh right. magic math.

      no, but seriously, you're just another shill sock puppet account coming out of the woodwork because of this day's news, your past posts being mostly concerned with tin foil hattery, the evils of "SJW" (as if caring about civil rights is a bad thing), supporting the corporate takeover of the internet, and suggesting the people should be killed for their opinions.

  21. Grammer Nazi Alert by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    There is no capital i in 'internet'

    1. Re:Grammer Nazi Alert by CAOgdin · · Score: 1

      Nor is there any capital in grammer (actually, grammar), or alert. Nazi, I'll grant you.

    2. Re:Grammer Nazi Alert by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Attacking a typo is being pedantic at best, but my point (without the strawmen) was that there is no capital I.

      Discuss.

  22. Re:Be Careful What You Wish For by Jaysyn · · Score: 0

    Like most fascists, they think if they repeat something enough, it will become true.

    --
    There is a war going on for your mind.
  23. Re:Be Careful What You Wish For by thaylin · · Score: 3, Informative

    There is no what it "might do" it is what they have been actively doing, and trying to get money out of...Also there is nothing in this that allows the NSA to get taps on it.

    --
    When you cant win, ad hominem.
  24. Re:What will the providers do now? by oh_my_080980980 · · Score: 2

    They've been doing that. Where have you've been.

  25. Re:Department of Fairness can not be far behind by diamondmagic · · Score: 1

    Citation needed... Oh that right, you can't, because we don't even know the rules they voted on!

    The FCC is, however, claiming a broad discretion to review non-neutral practices that may “harm” consumers or edge providers and force action. https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/...

    Repeat after me: "The FCC is not my friend." These are not "Net Neutrality" regulations, these are Title II rules that claims the Internet is not an "information system." Ha. Haha.

  26. im sure the exchange was riveting by nimbius · · Score: 1

    Comcast:no,
    FCC:...thats a nice internet you have there....
    Verizon: No.
    Time Warner:NO
    Republican party: NO!
    POTUS: sure would be nice if it were just....
    AT&T: NO GOD NO
    FCC:......a little more neutral.
    Rogers: ...eh we're more of a callcenter these days anyway.

    --
    Good people go to bed earlier.
  27. Re:Be Careful What You Wish For by PapayaSF · · Score: 1

    Did Bush’s Broadband Deregulation Upend His Own NSA Wiretapping? Now that the regulations have changed, the situation is different.

    --
    Q: What does the "B." in Benoit B. Mandelbrot stand for? A: Benoit B. Mandelbrot
  28. Re:What will the providers do now? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Well, not where I live and no where where family and friends may be living...

  29. Re:Be Careful What You Wish For by geminidomino · · Score: 3, Informative

    Your hatred of Comcast and fear of what it might do has lead to the biggest restrictions on freedom since the Patriot Act

    Your sense of reality needs to be rebooted. "Might do?" They've been doing it openly, for a couple of years now, you twit. You're the one pissing your panties over imaginary "might do" and using bullshit conspiracy theorist "reasoning". Look up how much censorship power Title II gave over landlines, for starters.

    Jesus Tapdancing Christ. You need your dosage upped.

  30. Re:Department of Fairness can not be far behind by oh_my_080980980 · · Score: 1

    LMOL ok Potsy. Keep the tinfoil hat on nice and tight. Net Neutrality has been about an OPEN INTERNET. That means ISPs cannot throttle traffic. Cannot block applications from using the internet. Yet somehow you think that means censorship. Wow somebody failed at reading comprehension.

  31. Can't be enforced. by goombah99 · · Score: 0

    I can think of a zillion loopholes by which this will be evaded.

    Is there a definition of what is THE internet? surely comcast can create a parallel construction and sell however they wish like a private toll road. It could have discrete points where it could tap into the "real" internet. Thus amazon or netflix or whomever could connect into this autobahn on the goes-into side and pop out into "the" internet at some Comcast hub in the customers town.

    Picture it like FED Ex, transporting a package 90% of the way, then mailing it. the postoffice might not charge differently for different customers and Fed Ex might not either (or they could) but only customers with valuable deliveries would be willing to pay the cost of the combined service, which would be dominated by the Fed Ex high speed service.

    That's effectively what companies like Akamai sell already and those are not part of the discussion of Net Neutrality.

    It might be easy to regulate comcast if comcast is the parent company of both halves of this real and shadow internet. But if these services are split into two companies then what? Even if the shadow company is privately held by comcast this is going to be hard to regulate.

    Eventually the shadow compaines won't even bother with their own hardware. They will lease a certain number of dedicated switches from Comcast for their own uses. these will be cut out of the real internet.

    An alternative way around this is by selectively enforcing the tragedy of the commons. In principle Netflix could prioritize its packets on a neutral interenet by emitting 100 times as many packets where each packet is sent 100 times. the receiver ignores all but the first one of the redundant packets. This of course would be retaliated by others now squeezed out doing the same thing resulting in 100x the traffic for the same data and no gain for anyone. COmcast would come down hard on these miscreants but would it be selective?

    --
    Some drink at the fountain of knowledge. Others just gargle.
    1. Re:Can't be enforced. by Captain+Splendid · · Score: 2, Funny

      All of your "potential" scenarios are so fucking crazy, either from a technical or business standpoint I gotta ask you for the number of your drug dealer. That's some good shit.

      --
      Linux, you magnificent bastard, I read the fucking manual!
    2. Re:Can't be enforced. by Em+Adespoton · · Score: 1

      What makes this thing kind of odd is that the FCC voted approval for the FCC to exert control over these service companies. Shouldn't that have been done by some other office, with the FCC being granted actual teeth by the administration to manage the process?

    3. Re:Can't be enforced. by anegg · · Score: 5, Insightful

      As I understand it, the FCC and the description of common carriers under "Title II" of the Communications Act of 1934 was created by Congress. The FCC is ruling that Internet Service Providers are "common carriers" under the language of Title II, and not "information service providers" under the language of Title I. This ruling includes adjustments/interpretations of the Title II language as the FCC envisions it would be applied to Internet Service Providers.

      The FCC didn't give themselves this authority, the FCC was created by Congress to have this authority.

    4. Re:Can't be enforced. by thaylin · · Score: 1

      They already were... They classify what communications fall into what category.

      --
      When you cant win, ad hominem.
    5. Re:Can't be enforced. by davydagger · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Is there a definition of what is THE internet?

      Its the internetwork connect. Its a framework of voluntarily linking connections for mutual

      surely comcast can create a parallel construction and sell however they wish like a private toll road. It could have discrete points where it could tap into the "real" internet. Thus amazon or netflix or whomever could connect into this autobahn on the goes-into side and pop out into "the" internet at some Comcast hub in the customers town.

      If this happens, I'll eat my hat. No one is going to buy anything but the real internet, and you won't see company set up shop without users, which are all on the real internet. Also, the instant they start offering an internet gateway they become an ISP and regulatable, so there is no loophole. If they don't, they will need content on their private network, which no one is going to provide, because most of the content exists outside their networks. No one wants their shitty content, and thats their problem. If people did, they wouldn't have to throttle netflix for competing with their services.

      Picture it like FED Ex, transporting a package 90% of the way, then mailing it. the postoffice might not charge differently for different customers and Fed Ex might not either (or they could) but only customers with valuable deliveries would be willing to pay the cost of the combined service, which would be dominated by the Fed Ex high speed service.

      almost completely diffrent because niether fedex nor the post office own any of the infrasturcture, just the delievery mechanism. Any delivery service can use the same roads.

    6. Re:Can't be enforced. by whistlingtony · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Yeah, I'm getting annoyed at this whole "years in court" thing too. Title II is NOT new. It was established in 1933-4? and lasted until the late 90s I believe. Title II is very well tested. Further, we've had several DC circuit court cases in 2014 where the judges said that the FCC had the authority if they reclassified. They have. Done Deal.

      They left out one important detail though... we didn't get unbundling back. It used to be that the phone carriers had to lease their lines to whomever asked for a decent price. That let mom and pop ISPs into the field to compete on service, and it was awesome for creating competition.

    7. Re:Can't be enforced. by Talderas · · Score: 1

      Yeah, I'm getting annoyed at this whole "years in court" thing too. Title II is NOT new. It was established in 1933-4? and lasted until the late 90s I believe. Title II is very well tested. Further, we've had several DC circuit court cases in 2014 where the judges said that the FCC had the authority if they reclassified. They have. Done Deal.

      What judges ruled was that the FCC couldn't regulated the ISPs because the ISPs weren't classified under Title II. The judges did not rule on whether classifying the ISPs under Title is actually legal. The latter is part of the cases that will be brought up over the next couple years.

      --
      "Lack of speed can be overcome. In the worst case by patience." --Znork
    8. Re:Can't be enforced. by wyattstorch516 · · Score: 1

      You have the right idea but appear to be a little foggy on the details. Here is how it would work:

      As the broadcast TV business begins to wither Comcast can begin to remove channels from its lineup. With the bandwidth saved from these deleted channels it can create a private intranet with > 1 GB of bandwidth. This network will be limited only to the last mile and not access the public Internet. For access to the Internet customers will continue to use their current connection.

      Comcast can then use the private Intranet and all of this dedicated bandwidth for its own streaming service. If another service like Netflix or Hulu wish to have access to this domain then Comcast can require them to rent space in their headends for streaming servers. This way the content will not be streamed from the Internet but only through Comcast's private network subverting the net neutrality regulations.

    9. Re:Can't be enforced. by Fire_Wraith · · Score: 1

      Yes, and the various companies will likely sue and claim Title II doesn't apply. To that I say "good luck", because it's pretty clear to me (although IANAL) that they're common carriers, not information services.

      AOL and Compuserve were information services. They provided something more than just a pipe. My ISP today does nothing of the sort, and is functionally indistinguishable from any other ISP other than the number I call for tech support when it goes down. Even better, some of the telecom companies have been playing fast and loose, classifying some of their buildouts as Title II in order to take advantage of financial benefits from the Government, even while they claim they don't have to play by those rules.

    10. Re:Can't be enforced. by anegg · · Score: 1

      The ruling by the FCC http://www.fcc.gov/document/fcc-adopts-strong-sustainable-rules-protect-open-internet doesn't classify "the Internet" as a Title II common carrier under the Communications Act. It re-classifies "broadband Internet access service" as a telecommunications service under Title II (i.e., as a common carrier). If Comcast or Verizon builds their own walled garden service through which they do not provide a broadband Internet access service, then this particular ruling would not apply to that service. But if they provide high-speed transit for Internet traffic between their customers and the Internet, then this service must operate as a common carrier under the new rules.

      Common carriers exist in all transport industries, including pipelines, trucking, busing, shipping, public airlines, public railroads, etc. The fact that they are a "common carrier" http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common_carrier has many legal ramifications, including the fact that they are regulated, and regulations typically say that they cannot discriminate (refuse service) in certain ways. For instance, the FCC has determined that the common carriers that are broadband Internet access services shouldn't be discriminating based on the origin of traffic (e.g., Verizon shouldn't be treating NetFlix traffic any differently than Verizon's own video streaming service traffic). It is the service they provide that makes them a common carrier, not their infrastructure.

      FedEx, for example, as a shipping company is a common carrier. They use a lot of their own infrastructure, and they may even use the USPS for last mile delivery. But the package delivery service they provide is a common carrier service. They provide different classes of service, but within a given class they can't prioritize one customer's packages over another's. Southwest Airlines is a common carrier. They use their own planes and personnel to provide transportation services to the public. The public may use their own vehicles to get to the airport, and they may use a private car service on the far end to get to their hotel, but the portion of their trip that goes on Southwest Airlines planes is provided by a common carrier service. You can find many more examples of common carriers using Google.

    11. Re:Can't be enforced. by dave420 · · Score: 1

      "Connect" is not a noun, fyi.

  32. Re:Be Careful What You Wish For by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The first thing I'm going to do when they start calling for limits on politically oriented sites is to file complaints against every idiot left wing site that beat the drum for these regulations. Media Matters, Reddit, etc...

    Because fuck 'em.

  33. Re:Be Careful What You Wish For by Pope+Hagbard · · Score: 1

    Like most libertarian pseudo-intellectuals, you think that calling someone you disagree with "fascist" makes it so.

  34. Re:Department of Fairness can not be far behind by mi · · Score: 1

    Yo douche bag

    Haterz gonna hate...

    --
    In Soviet Washington the swamp drains you.
  35. Re:What will the providers do now? by oh_my_080980980 · · Score: 1

    So I guess that means it can't possible be happening to other people *cough* *Netflix* *cough* - dumbass.

  36. Re:Be Careful What You Wish For by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Yeah, their faces sure will be red once the...something that stopped the NSA from doing what they've been doing is gone.

  37. Re:How will this affect the current Netflix/ISP fi by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I favor Net Neutrality, assuming it is as was commonly known. I haven't read the new regulations, so it may be something entirely different with the Net Neutrality title slapped onto it.

    What I objected to in general (prior to new ruling) was the trend for ISP's to charge me as an end user for "guaranteed" speed rates, then charge the content providers a second time for the same bandwidth that I already paid for. IOW I will be paying for the speed I want two times, because the content providers will have to pass the cost on to me.

    My 3 cents.

  38. Re:Should read by kwiecmmm · · Score: 1

    "Democrats force through socialist regulations." Nothing Obama does in the next year will make durable law, not amnesty, unnatural marriage, communication regulation, healthcare subsidies... A conservative President and congress will set things right in 2010

    I sure can't wait for 2010 for this to happen. I expect we will have flying cars by then as well.

  39. Re:Department of Fairness can not be far behind by allquixotic · · Score: 2

    If the Federal Government can't determine what's fair, then who can?

    Is it fair for someone to have exactly one choice of "broadband" ISP, when that choice is extremely unreliable, outdated, overpriced ADSL?

    Is it fair that corporations get to ignore what customers want and only sell what's the most profitable for them, paying absolutely no attention to customer satisfaction, with a three-pronged "bend over and take it / don't have Internet / move house" ultimatum?

    If the Federal Government won't stand up for its citizens, what recourse do citizens have left? Organize and march up to some corporate office and demand (peacefully or otherwise) to get what they want? Give up their job and completely change their life around to move to one of the handful of locations in the entire country that has actually good Internet?

    Connecting to and participating in the global economy shouldn't be a privilege reserved for the upper crust elite. It should be accessible to everyone. Hell, there is an *enormous* financial incentive to do it, since without that connection, you won't sell nearly as much stuff on the 'net. Games, video, software, you name it.

    You corporati would gladly tear down the national highway system to avoid paying taxes on roads, even knowing full-well that without roads, people won't be able to drive to Best Buy or Target or K-mart or Walmart to buy your shit.

    Infrastructure is a special type of good. It's a GDP and productivity and economy multiplier. Infrastructure deserves special protection. Ever since man discovered the mechanical lever, we've been using infrastructure to enable us to do more than we could without it. The capitalist system has a significant weakness in that, if left completely unregulated, no one will pay for the infrastructure. Categorizing Internet service as infrastructure is exactly the move that needed to be made. IN PRINCIPLE.

    Now what remains is to see what actual changes fall out in practice. The principle of the matter and the actual implementation may turn out to be very disjoint, which would be unfortunate. But leaving the system as-is would all but ensure that the current bad state of affairs would continue, since the old way was backwards *just in principle*, let alone in practice.

  40. Re:Department of Fairness can not be far behind by mi · · Score: 1

    Net Neutrality has been about an OPEN INTERNET. That means ISPs cannot throttle traffic.

    If that's all it was, it would not have required 300+ pages to spell the rules out. Nor would it be necessary to keep the new regulations secret — despite repeated attempts to publicize them before the voting took place.

    --
    In Soviet Washington the swamp drains you.
  41. Re:Should read by nobuddy · · Score: 1, Informative

    We have a Conservative President. He is far more Conservative than Reagan or Bush Sr.
    We only have Conservative parties at the moment. There is the just right of center Democrats, and the holy-shit-complete-nutbag so far to the right as to be off the fucking charts Republicans. And then we have the Tea Party subset that make THEM look sane.

  42. Re:Be Careful What You Wish For by Moridineas · · Score: 2

    Disregarding your rant against Fox News, the EFF had some serious objections too:

    https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2015/02/dear-fcc-rethink-those-vague-general-conduct-rules

    I do not know what the status is of the general conduct rules. Do you?

  43. Re:Department of Fairness can not be far behind by geminidomino · · Score: 1

    Citation needed... Oh that right, you can't, because we don't even know the rules they voted on!

    They voted whether to classify ISPs as common carriers under Title II of the Communications Act. And they eschewed some of the restrictions, like TFA said, so if you want to know then GOOGLE THE FUCKING LAW. The new restrictions are a subset of that.

    Christ, people just spew shit out and don't even bother TRYING to inform themselves.

  44. Re:Department of Fairness can not be far behind by Wraithlyn · · Score: 1

    From your own link:

    In 1969 the United States Supreme Court upheld the FCC's general right to enforce the Fairness Doctrine where channels were limited. But the courts did not rule that the FCC was obliged to do so.[3] The courts reasoned that the scarcity of the broadcast spectrum, which limited the opportunity for access to the airwaves, created a need for the Doctrine. However, the proliferation of cable television, multiple channels within cable, public-access channels, and the Internet have eroded this argument, since there are plenty of places for ordinary individuals to make public comments on controversial issues at low or no cost at all.

    The Fairness Doctrine was abolished in 1987. So you're frothing at the mouth over a doctrine that was discontinued almost 30 years ago, and was intended to promote discussion of public issues on a scarce medium, and you think it is somehow relevant to the Internet in 2015.

    But hey, don't let actual details get in the way of your breathless hyperbole.

    --
    "Mind, as manifested by the capacity to make choices, is to some extent present in every electron." -Freeman Dyson
  45. Re:Be Careful What You Wish For by wolfemi1 · · Score: 1

    ... the biggest restrictions on freedom since the Patriot Act...

    Go on....

    This will be a mass of restrictions, requirements, taxes, subsidies, and pay-offs to favored groups. I'm sure trial lawyers will be happy, because there will no doubt be lots of new things they can sue about.

    Like what exactly?

    And now that the regulations have changed, the NSA will have a freer hand with wiretaps.

    How would reclassifying as a telecommunications service change that?

  46. Happy Birthday by mschwanke97402 · · Score: 1

    What a nice birthday present the FCC has given me! I would have never belied it a year ago that we get this result from Tom Wheeler.

  47. Re:Be Careful What You Wish For by Jaysyn · · Score: 1

    Umm, no that is FOX news SOP, I was agreeing with you if you hadn't noticed!

    --
    There is a war going on for your mind.
  48. Re:Department of Fairness can not be far behind by thaylin · · Score: 1

    And you know this how? Are you a lawyer? Do you know how hard it is to make rules such as this?

    --
    When you cant win, ad hominem.
  49. Re:Be Careful What You Wish For by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Mod parent up +6 gorillion. FAUX NEWZ!!!!!!!!11111 ROFLZLOLOLOLOLOLOLOL.

  50. Re:Be Careful What You Wish For by dywolf · · Score: 2

    Silicon Valley not only backs it, they created it.
    The father of the internet supports it.
    It's nothing secret, its simply the codification of the current status quo.

    As for "what Comcast might do" ... they've ALREADY DONE IT. Several times. Tried several more. Its why they oppose NN in the first place, and if they could have gotten NN declared totally dead (instead of merely struck down on technicality a few years ago) they wou;d have been even more brazen more immediately.

    "This whole thing" (your post) is a pile of BS written by an ignorant, incompetent shill trying to lie for the telcos.

    --
    The guy who said the election was rigged won the presidency with the second-most votes.
  51. Rejecting Executive Fiat by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This could be the best decision in the world and actually benefit everyone, however....

    I'm so completely over this dictatorship and executive fiat BS that I have to disagree with the way these rules came to be.

    And finally if this is anything like the last sweeping overhaul of industry impacting 1/6+ of the global economy hold your head and your asses because the next few years will be a funky bumpy ride for everyone while we 'learn about the details' that were so blatantly hidden.

    1. Re:Rejecting Executive Fiat by Holi · · Score: 1

      What are you talking about? This has absolutely nothing to do with executive privilege. This is a power that Congress gave to the FCC a long ass time ago. To classify and regulate communications. It's what they were created to do.

      --
      Sorry, teleporters just kill you and then make a copy. A perfect, soul-less copy.
  52. Re:Be Careful What You Wish For by CAOgdin · · Score: 1

    Will you be back here to refute your own dire predictions when they prove false? I'll not hold my breath.

  53. We are the Internet by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8VrCCpaEoxI

  54. I like my internet service by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I'm happy with my cable provider.

    Said no one ever.

    1. Re:I like my internet service by x0ra · · Score: 1

      Thanks your local government who signed exclusive agreements with CableCo...

  55. Re:Be Careful What You Wish For by thaylin · · Score: 1

    It was not an objection to the rule, it was worry and wanting clarification. those are not the same thing.

    --
    When you cant win, ad hominem.
  56. Re:Department of Fairness can not be far behind by Jaysyn · · Score: 1

    The sad thing is about 100 different commenters have pointed out that it's 8 pages of regulations & ~300 pages of justification & background to these guys & they just keep on spewing bullshit.

    https://twitter.com/GigiBSohnF...

    --
    There is a war going on for your mind.
  57. Coming: Revenge of the junk fees by hwstar · · Score: 2

    I approve of the FCC decision, but I have a concern about lack of regulation on pricing matters.

    I suspect this will end up like POTS. Here is a sample of a future bill.

    25/5 Broadband Service Base Fee $39.99
    Advertising Fee $20.00
    Plant maintenance Fee $20.00
    Regulatory Capture Fee $20.00
    Washington Lobbying Fee $20.00
    Bandwidth Fee for data over the cap limit 100.00

    Total amount due this month: $219.99

    Some action on the FCC's part to limit these fees will be required in the future.

    1. Re:Coming: Revenge of the junk fees by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But they're Your Government[tm], and they're Here to Help You[tm]!

    2. Re:Coming: Revenge of the junk fees by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Indeed. Like the ACA, I suspect this will just jack up cost to us and service will go to the dogs.

      But that's the goal of this administration in all things in the country so I'm not surprised.

    3. Re:Coming: Revenge of the junk fees by Fire_Wraith · · Score: 1

      The good news is that this doesn't preclude future rule changes if they prove necessary. One way to look at this is that the FCC has been very "hands off" up until the point where events proved there was a need for them to step in, such as the recent crap with throttling of Netflix in order to extort payments from Comcast/etc. If new/different abuses occur, and there's a similar groundswell of public opinion that it needs to change, then I do hope we can get something like local loop unbundling added so that there's real competition in the ISP market in order to address it.

    4. Re:Coming: Revenge of the junk fees by myrdos2 · · Score: 1

      There's an optimal pricing for most services. Take cable TV - lower the price and a few more people will buy in. But, not enough to make up for the lost revenue from lower prices. Raise the prices and you'll get more money, but not enough to make up for the people leaving your service. Your pricing can deviate around that "sweet spot", but not by a huge amount.

      That's why companies instead try to make their services shittier, by inserting ads and reducing quality and so forth. People are more willing to put up with that. But if you legislate that they can no longer provide shitty service, it doesn't necessarily mean the prices will increase accordingly. Even if ISPs start lowering their data caps, people will likely perceive that as "paying more for less".

      I can't help but see this as anything but a win for the consumer.

    5. Re:Coming: Revenge of the junk fees by Chalnoth · · Score: 1

      As long as the new rules are successful in increasing competition among ISP's, this won't be a concern. And if the new rules aren't successful in increasing competition among ISP's, then I doubt price regulations would do much of anything to improve the situation.

  58. Freedom by FountainGuy · · Score: 1

    I have read Slashdot almost every day for 14 years, but never felt the urge to post a word, until now. I teethed on a 4k PDP-8e, wire wrapped my first PC, and today am happy just struggling with .NET. But really, when Google can comment on the text before the rest of America gets to see it, it's pretty sad. As a radio amateur I understand the need for spectrum allocation, but Internet bandwidth is not finite. Having failed previously in the courts this is just another way to achieve the same control. The proper way to handle this is through congress. Given the lobbying that goes on, maybe that is impossible, but an Executive decision is not closer to the will of the people either.

  59. So netflix no longer has to pay Comcast?? by Cutting_Crew · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Last year netflix was paying comcast extra fees to not be in a 'slow lane'. I imagine by now Netflix is going to stop payment.

    1. Re:So netflix no longer has to pay Comcast?? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That isn't NN at all. Netflix will still plop servers down at ISP locations to bypass the middle man connections. This is where NN is a bit of a dreamland. Large content providers with a lot of resources will be able to trump typical connections by distributing their information closer to the destination.

    2. Re:So netflix no longer has to pay Comcast?? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They would be breaking their contract, which was signed at a time when it was legal to charge for "fast lane" access.

    3. Re:So netflix no longer has to pay Comcast?? by js_sebastian · · Score: 1

      Last year netflix was paying comcast extra fees to not be in a 'slow lane'. I imagine by now Netflix is going to stop payment.

      Not really. I'm not sure if the slow lane that netflix was on until they paid was created by artificially throttling. It could also have been created "by inaction" by not upgrading some links through which traffic to netflix transited. After netflix paid up the extortion money they got a direct interconnection with comcast's network: an extra link that previously was not there. Not sure if this FCC regulation can avoid this kind of situation.

      This decision probably prevents explicit pay-or-be throttled deals. I think it also prevents the ISP from excluding its own content from data caps, so they can't charge the end user for netflix traffic while letting their own video service's through "for free". But ISPs can still manage their capacity as they see fit, which leaves them a big blunt tool to make certain parts of the internet faster than others.

      The real solution would be local unbundling, which would lead to real competition. If ISP X has slow netflix, and I want to watch netflix, next month I'll be on ISP B, so the ISP loses their power to blackmail content providers because they are reduced to what they should be: a dumb tube carrying bits.

      Note that netflix operates in a large number of countries around the world, but the US is the only one where it has been asked to pay tolls by ISPs to reach their customers.

    4. Re:So netflix no longer has to pay Comcast?? by Cutting_Crew · · Score: 1

      but Netflix could say "no more" and be done with it. The contract to which they agreed w/Comcast could be null and void by said ruling today...

    5. Re:So netflix no longer has to pay Comcast?? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nope. Netflix will still need to pay Comcast.

    6. Re:So netflix no longer has to pay Comcast?? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      not true - they were paying for a faster connection INTO comcast. Once they got on network, it was neutral.

    7. Re:So netflix no longer has to pay Comcast?? by youngatheart · · Score: 1

      I think you're right but I'm too lazy to google for it right now. I think there is a little more detail and wouldn't mind someone pointing me to corrections if I'm wrong.

      The way I think it is working now is that Netflix has Content Delivery Network servers at the ISP and they pay the ISP for putting them there. Essentially it makes the customer happy because Netflix downloads are faster and it makes ISPs happy because they're getting money from their customers and Netflix. Maybe Netflix has to raise their prices to compensate for the increased cost of renting CDN space, but the average customer blames Netflix instead of the ISP.

      The ISPs could have put a bigger connection in that would have made Netflix happy and the ISP customers happy, but the ISPs had no incentive to make their customers or Netflix happy, and since they offer competing services, they had every incentive not to. Netflix even offered to pay for the bigger connection in at least one instance, but the ISP basically ignored it since they made more money by not doing anything.

      It will be interesting to see if the FCC change actually makes a change in this situation. I think it is too early to really be sure, but I don't think what the FCC has put in place equates to "ISPs must [take an action to] build infrastructure to support high bandwidth connections." Instead I think the FCC has put in place rules that "ISPs must [not take an action to] unfairly prioritize one service or company over another."

      CDNs make sense. Putting servers closer to your customers is a way of offering a better product. It seems reasonable to allow companies to choose to pay for systems that make their customers' experiences better. I think the FCC was wise to avoid prohibiting that freedom explicitly.

      I remember net neutrality first coming to my attention when ISPs started throttling or blocking protocols. Essentially the thought was that ISPs provide protocol access rather than general access. So potentially an ISP could offer just unencrypted web browsing but charge extra for secure web browsing, extra for email, extra for file transferring, extra for instant messaging, extra for phone calls, extra for video chats or pretty much anything. This idea nearly works since there are standard ports and traffic can be shaped based on the ports in use. An ISP has the ability to block port 443 and throttle ports 20 and 21 and only allow port 80 access at unrestricted speed. Because we want software to be able to use the port to determine what something does, it would equate to allowing unencrypted web page access, blocked secure pages and only slow file transfers. The obvious way around that sort of situation is to offer secured web pages on port 80 and file transfers on port 80 which works, but makes internet services unpredictable. People who understand that were rightfully offended that the ISPs would reward making a mess of standard predictability and punish people who tried to follow a standard so they reasonably pointed out that "Internet" didn't mean "just some protocols." The demand for Net Neutrality was about making sure that ISPs treated all protocols and ports equally when I first learned about it.

      Most people even today don't know what Net Neutrality is about, so the ISPs rightfully guessed that the average consumer had exactly zero interest in the topic and they happily did whatever they could to squeeze more money out of their customers so long as it didn't cause too many people to take an active interest.

      Nothing was likely to change a situation where ISPs could squeeze extra money from their customers so long as only geeks were interested. That's where Netflix came into the picture as a force to make changes. Netflix uses a *huge* amount of bandwidth and customers care a lot about how well the service works. Many major ISPs were trying to get extra money from their customers by charging for services that directly compete with Netflix and customers and Netflix had reasonable worries that the ISPs could use their ability to manip

  60. Re:Department of Fairness can not be far behind by mi · · Score: 1

    The Fairness Doctrine was abolished in 1987.

    Much to Illiberals' chagrin.

    discontinued almost 30 years ago

    I'm "frothing at the mouth" over the reintroduction of it in 2015. It was wrong then, it is wrong now...

    --
    In Soviet Washington the swamp drains you.
  61. Re:Department of Fairness can not be far behind by mi · · Score: 0

    If the Federal Government can't determine what's fair, then who can?

    Your trust in the Federal Government is noted and your posting moderated up. You are also eligible for one additional beet-ration this month. Congratulations, comrade, and keep up the good work of pro-government shilling.

    --
    In Soviet Washington the swamp drains you.
  62. Re:Be Careful What You Wish For by d34thm0nk3y · · Score: 2

    As soon as the regulations are available, search them for terms like âoehate speechâ and "disparate impact." This will be a mass of restrictions, requirements, taxes, subsidies, and pay-offs to favored groups.

    Exactly, my Title II regulated Phone line is constantly being censored.

  63. Lots of corporations wanted this badly by SuperKendall · · Score: 3, Interesting

    it's what the populace wants, what the corporations didn't

    All sorts of corporations wanted this passed.

    It's 300 pages. Does what *you* wanted take 300 pages to express? No? HMM.

    Good luck with that, as the saying goes. I am really looking forward to you all finding out what has really happened today.

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
    1. Re:Lots of corporations wanted this badly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    2. Re:Lots of corporations wanted this badly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      While you are quite right about the fact that far more corporations stand to benefit from a neutral net than the rent seeking ISPs, you might want to update your understanding of the rules that are being released. The rules themselves are a paltry minority of the publication, where the bulk of it is the inclusion of comments, the FCCs responses to those comments and reasoning related to the decision. There is no "300 pages of rules."

    3. Re:Lots of corporations wanted this badly by BronsCon · · Score: 1

      It's title 2, which we've had since 1996, plus 300 some odd pages of justifications. It is, quite literally, nothing new.

      --
      APK quotes people (including myself) without context and should not be trusted. Just thought you should know.
    4. Re:Lots of corporations wanted this badly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      As fun as it is to bash laws based on page count alone, I think it's worth reflecting on just how much time and money is spent litigating issues resulting from our more sparsely worded laws, e.g., the amendments to the constitution.

      Simple mandates tend not to be so simple when applied to hundreds of millions of people of varying circumstances, ideologies, etc.

    5. Re:Lots of corporations wanted this badly by Kvathe · · Score: 1

      "300 pages !!!1!" seems to be a favorite among ISP shills today...

    6. Re:Lots of corporations wanted this badly by SuperKendall · · Score: 1

      No, it's several pages of regulations, and then hundreds of pages of "forebearances", describing how the ways the FCC is closing not to enforce some rules - at this time. That way if anyone gets uppity they can bring down the hammer.

      Read the FCC commissioner interview for more information.

      --
      "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
    7. Re:Lots of corporations wanted this badly by BronsCon · · Score: 1

      The rules are eight pages. However, the details with respect to forbearance, the regulations from which we will not be taking action—that alone is 79 pages. Moreover, sprinkled throughout the document, there are uncodified rules — rules that won’t make it in the code of federal regulations that people will have to comply with in the private sector. On top of that, there are things that aren’t going to be codified, such as the Internet Conduct Standard, where the FCC will essentially say that it has carte blanche to decide which service plans are legitimate and which are not, and the FCC sort of hints at what factors it might consider in making that determination.

      Okay, let's break that down:

      The rules are eight pages.

      Pretty clear. Rules = code. 8 pages of rules will be codified.

      However, the details with respect to forbearance, the regulations from which we will not be taking action—that alone is 79 pages.

      An additional 79 pages of rules that could have been codified won't be. Can they be later? Sure, whether they were in this document or not, they can always be written and voted on later.

      Moreover, sprinkled throughout the document, there are uncodified rules — rules that won’t make it in the code of federal regulations that people will have to comply with in the private sector.

      Oh, look, more rules they considered, but that didn't make it into the 8 pages that will be codified.

      On top of that, there are things that aren’t going to be codified, such as the Internet Conduct Standard, where the FCC will essentially say that it has carte blanche to decide which service plans are legitimate and which are not, and the FCC sort of hints at what factors it might consider in making that determination.

      Even more things they talked about that didn't make it into the 8 pages that will be codified.

      For reference, to codify means To turn into law.

      In short, it's 300+ pages of shit they discussed before arriving at the 8 page subsection of the existing Title II that will apply to internet services. We don't get to see the 8 pages of stuff that does apply, or the 300+ pages of discussion that does not, just yet; however, a reasonable person can probably guess which of the 33 pages of Title II might have made it into the applicable 8 pages.

      That said, I wouldn't expect you to have that ability.

      --
      APK quotes people (including myself) without context and should not be trusted. Just thought you should know.
    8. Re:Lots of corporations wanted this badly by Vyse+of+Arcadia · · Score: 1

      "See spot run," inflates to 300 pages when you add in the required legalese to make sure there aren't any loopholes or malicious unintended consequences.

  64. Re:Be Careful What You Wish For by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    None of that will matter because they won't be able to throttle my VPN traffic anymore.

  65. Re:Department of Fairness can not be far behind by Holi · · Score: 1

    When you have many very highly paid lawyers who are about to use every trick they have to shred the newly formed rules, then 300 pages sounds right.

    --
    Sorry, teleporters just kill you and then make a copy. A perfect, soul-less copy.
  66. Re:Be Careful What You Wish For by Pope+Hagbard · · Score: 1

    Sorry, I've been arguing with a lot of idiots today (cf. xkcd.com/386) and I got Poe'd.

  67. Re:Should read by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You are must certainly be on drugs because Obama is certainly NOT more conservative than Reagan or Bush Sr.

  68. Re:Be Careful What You Wish For by BronsCon · · Score: 1

    Who, Fox? Yeah, I know.

    --
    APK quotes people (including myself) without context and should not be trusted. Just thought you should know.
  69. Who has read the rules? Isn't information great! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Wheeler is the FCC chairman, from article "Wheeler has refused to release the 332-page plan he wants the commission to approve on Thursday, citing FCC tradition as the reason."

    Imvestors Daily Article

    Everyone knows this is just the start of the regulations! There will be more to come in the future.

    Also from the article

    "It's unlikely making the rules available would change the vote's outcome - Democrats have a 3-2 advantage. But the public deserves nothing less than to see what FCC has in store for the Internet before the commissioners cast their ballots."

    Good or bad, not sure. Just my 2 cents.

  70. How will this change peering arrangements? by ksheff · · Score: 1

    anyone have an idea?

    --
    the good ground has been paved over by suicidal maniacs
  71. Re:Department of Fairness can not be far behind by diamondmagic · · Score: 1

    An "Open Internet" doesn't need 300+ pages of FCC Packet Police powers! All you have to do is go to a court and say "This person promised me 20Mbps to the Internet and I'm only seeing 1Mbps/nothing at all" and the court says "Yep, looks like fraud." Why have the courts been insufficent?

    Can you point to ONE example of a "Net Neutrality" violation happening today? Ever? Can you then be so confident that the same people who brought you the Broadcast Flag are the right people to be enforcing this?

  72. Re:Be Careful What You Wish For by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Let's all set a calendar alert to meet in five years to assess.

  73. Re:Be Careful What You Wish For by cptdondo · · Score: 1

    Actually the telcom rules protect the providers from having to regulate content. But hey don't let your paranoid fantasies interfere with a good conspiracy.

  74. "Lawful Internet Traffic" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I notice that the summary of these provisions apply to "lawful internet traffic". And just WHO is the arbiter of "lawful internet traffic"? One interpretation could be "domestic US traffic". And "traffic from approved, lawful partners."

    The road to hell is paved with good intentions.

  75. How Time Warner, et al, Will Defeat This by Dredd13 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    How companies like Time Warner will defeat Net Neutrality: Self-divestiture.

    The "Time Warner Cable/Internet" you know of today becomes a myriad of companies specifically designed to continue on with business as usual while still adhering to the letter of the law:

    - Time Warner Broadband - a company which does nothing more than operate Hybrid-Fiber-Coax outside plant (the actual wires on the actual poles).

    - Time Warner Cable - a company which leases spectrum from TWB (above), and provides cable-video service on that outside plant

    - Time Warner Transit - a company which does nothing more than provide wholesale (non-retail, non-mass-market) internet connectivity to ISPs and other service providers. As a wholesaler, TWT is not encumbered by net neutrality regulations.

    - Time Warner Internet - a company which leases spectrum from TWB (above) to provide IP connectivity to end-users. It obtains *all* of its internet connectivity from TWT (above), and charges metered billing to all its end-users (you pay a flat rate PLUS you pay "by the bit", the same way you pay for water or electric today).

    Netflix, et al, will have to tithe properly to TWT if they want access to TWI's customers, since TWT is the only path to GET to TWI's customers. The FCC can't really punish TWI for this move, without opening up an even messier Pandora's box of trying to tell ISPs "which upstreams they HAVE to obtain connectivity from".

    Yes, it'll all be a LITTLE more complicated than that, but they've got teams of lawyers to work out the details.

    1. Re:How Time Warner, et al, Will Defeat This by Fire_Wraith · · Score: 2

      Doing that would probably just push the FCC to move to mandate local loop unbundling though. After all, the various companies have already divested, so it's even easier to say that the one who owns/maintains and rents out the physical infrastructure to the ISP company is itself a utility, and that it needs to offer that same service to anyone who wants to compete with the ISP.

    2. Re:How Time Warner, et al, Will Defeat This by Dredd13 · · Score: 1

      That's fine. That's almost certainly going to happen at some point anyway (given the rules forbidding local broadband initiatives being overturned today), so it positions them well to profit no matter who you want to be your end-use connectivity provider.

    3. Re:How Time Warner, et al, Will Defeat This by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      other companies could then lease spectrum from TWB and provide services to those who do not want to deal with TWI

    4. Re:How Time Warner, et al, Will Defeat This by Dredd13 · · Score: 1

      Maybe. Nothing (today) forces TWB in that scenario to lease outside plant spectrum to anyone.

      Although, as noted in my replies above, there's plenty of reason to suspect unbundling will be a requirement down the road, so this positions them well to quickly profit from it when it happens.

    5. Re:How Time Warner, et al, Will Defeat This by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Easily solved. more regulation! But seriously, if companies did this, why regulate wholesalers stating that no more than 70% (for example) of their clients can be with one provider.3

  76. Re:Department of Fairness can not be far behind by diamondmagic · · Score: 1

    Another FCC commissioner seems to disagree:

    The rules are eight pages. However, the details with respect to forbearance, the regulations from which we will not be taking action—that alone is 79 pages. Moreover, sprinkled throughout the document, there are uncodified rules — rules that won’t make it in the code of federal regulations that people will have to comply with in the private sector. On top of that, there are things that aren’t going to be codified, such as the Internet Conduct Standard, where the FCC will essentially say that it has carte blanche to decide which service plans are legitimate and which are not, and the FCC sort of hints at what factors it might consider in making that determination.

    And if it's really responding to public comments to the rules... WHY IS RESPONSE TO PUBLIC COMMENT BEING KEPT SECRET?

    Help, stop, the transparency, it's blinding me.

  77. Re:Department of Fairness can not be far behind by dywolf · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Oh looks its mi back to provide more lies, while backing his arguments with links to sites that actually disprove everything he says.
    Mi, the gentleman who declares "I'm not a bigot, I love (insert random slur here)."

    Seriously though. Yet again, from your links:

    The Fairness Doctrine had two basic elements: It required broadcasters to devote some of their airtime to discussing controversial matters of public interest, and to air contrasting views regarding those matters. Stations were given wide latitude as to how to provide contrasting views: It could be done through news segments, public affairs shows, or editorials. The doctrine did not require equal time for opposing views but required that contrasting viewpoints be presented.

    Let us remember that the FCC exists because "the spectrum" is seen and treated under law as a public resource owned by the nation's citizens. So the FCC was
    created to administer it (in lieu of created the Federal Minitry of Truth you mention and worry about) in a collaboration between government (and the public's) interests in having the spectrum used in the publics benefit, and private interests in making money while doing so. A middle ground, a middle way, between government provided (and potentially abused) content, and private use (and potential abuse) of the spectrum. A compromise.

    That's background. Onto the Fairness Doctrine:
    No part of the Fairness Doctrine had anything to do with determining "what content is fair".. So right off the bat you're spouting BS. Rather, it simply requires that broadcasters talk about "things in the public interest", which essentially means news. Like right now, there is a major trade deal going down, the TPP, that not one news channel is talking about. OR during and after citizens united, they rarely talk about the money in politics. Such ignoring of important issues would be a valid basis for a complaint to the FCC. And complimentary to the first part of the rule, when discussing or presenting these "things in the public interest", the presentation couldn't be one sided. IE, no Fox News. This so far is logical, straightforward, and completely reasonable.

    But lets dig further. More from your link:

    In 1974, the Federal Communications Commission stated that the Congress had delegated it the power to mandate a system of "access, either free or paid, for person or groups wishing to express a viewpoint on a controversial public issue..." but that it had not yet exercised that power because licensed broadcasters had "voluntarily" complied with the "spirit" of the doctrine.

    So it was never actually enforced. Broadcasters, chiefly the big 3 until the advent of cable, implemented a similar policy internally and voluntarily.

    I could point out your stupidity and ignorance on these topics all day long, but I'm running out of time and need to cut the history and facts lesson short. But the history even gets more interesting: when the FCC revoked the doctrine, there was significant opposition to it. They feared one sided mouth pieces for companies, politicians, or other special interests. A de-evolution of political discourse fed by the chief mechanic people rely on to be informed. Any of that sound familiar, like a news channel or two you know about? Hmmm?

    In short: go away you ill informed troll.

    --
    The guy who said the election was rigged won the presidency with the second-most votes.
  78. Re:How will this affect the current Netflix/ISP fi by ERJ · · Score: 1

    It depends on what was actually occurring. If Verizon / Comcast were degrading performance based on IP ranges or traffic type than this would help them. If, as it seems was the case, this was a peering agreement issue than the rules would do nothing to improve the situation.

  79. Re:Be Careful What You Wish For by Moridineas · · Score: 2, Informative

    It absolutely was an objection! I don't see how you could possibly read the EFF's letter and think anything else.

    Snippets:

    Our message has been clear from the beginning: the FCC has a role to play, but its role must be firmly bounded.

    But we are deeply concerned that the FCC’s new rules will include a provision that sounds like a recipe for overreach and confusion: the so-called “general conduct rule.”

    First, it suggests that the FCC believes it has broad authority to pursue any number of practices—hardly the narrow, light-touch approach we need to protect the open Internet.

    We are days away from a final vote, and it appears that many of the proposed rules will make sense for the Internet. Based on what we know so far, however, the general conduct proposal may not. The FCC should rethink this one.

    The EFF clearly has a problem with the general conduct rule. Leave the partisan group-mindedness behind--there are clearly some not-black and some not-white (grey, you might even say) shades here.

  80. Re:Department of Fairness can not be far behind by mi · · Score: 1

    Oh looks its mi back to provide more lies [...] I could point out your stupidity and ignorance [..] go away you ill informed troll.

    So, this is about my person and character flaws, huh?..

    --
    In Soviet Washington the swamp drains you.
  81. A "fix" for a "problem" that doesn't exist by scottbomb · · Score: 0

    I'm dying to know what exactly the ISPs have done to "bring this upon themselves". Yes I know there has been talk about Netflix and others negotiating dedicated pipes and all but how has this affected anyone else? My DL speeds have been around 15 mps for years and I don't notice any delays on any particular websites I visit.

    This is nothing but another big gubbermint power grab. They're going to use this as an excuse to regulate the internet, something I think a majority of Slashdotters oppose. Then again, a majority of American Slashdotters voted for the socialist in the White House so I'd say the American people brought this upon themselves.

    1. Re:A "fix" for a "problem" that doesn't exist by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Must be nice to be able to get by with no issues on 15mb/s.
      I use my connection for work, games, movies, news, and a variety of other tasks. The only reason I'm not hosting my domains here anymore is because I have to have a business account to have those ports open, and it's only recently that the business and residential prices have been close enough for it to be worthwhile.

    2. Re:A "fix" for a "problem" that doesn't exist by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The Verizon lawsuits against the FCC because they felt the NN rules in 2010 infringed on their "First Amendment right" to decide what content its users sent across the network. So you don't mind that your ISP has keep your speed the same for all of those years when the technology exists to have something faster?

    3. Re:A "fix" for a "problem" that doesn't exist by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      My DL speeds have been around 15 mps for years and I don't notice any delays on any particular websites I visit.

      My download speeds just got up to 6 Mbps, sometimes, when the sun is shining. Pacific Bell promised to have all of California covered by 2000. SBC made similar promises, so has AT&T. We paid for this coverage to happen, and it hasn't happened. It's nice for you that you've got good coverage, but I don't really give a good goddamn what you've got.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
  82. Re:Be Careful What You Wish For by Holi · · Score: 1

    >search them for terms like “hate speech” and "disparate impact." Nope not there, nothing like them either.

    --
    Sorry, teleporters just kill you and then make a copy. A perfect, soul-less copy.
  83. Re:Department of Fairness can not be far behind by Holi · · Score: 2

    Tweet from the FCC Text of #netneutrality rules are only 8 pages. Rest of proposal responds 2 record submitted by millions of Americans, as required by law.

    Now don't you feel ridiculous?

    --
    Sorry, teleporters just kill you and then make a copy. A perfect, soul-less copy.
  84. Re:Be Careful What You Wish For by jeffmflanagan · · Score: 1

    So you're a crazed wingnut. Big deal, you fools are a dime a dozen in the less educated parts of the country.

  85. Re:Be Careful What You Wish For by x0ra · · Score: 1

    Actually, my source of info is wired... http://www.wired.com/2014/06/n...

  86. Re:Department of Fairness can not be far behind by Holi · · Score: 1

    When did the Fairness Doctrine get reintroduced?

    --
    Sorry, teleporters just kill you and then make a copy. A perfect, soul-less copy.
  87. Government and nutrality? Get real by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Serious, who but a government agency would hide behind a ideal called neutrality? I doubt its going to be neutral when the government get's involved. Let's call it what it is. Government calling the shots on the internet.

  88. Re:Be Careful What You Wish For by x0ra · · Score: 1

    I guess your health care has finally become affordable after the vote on the Affordable Care Act... ;-)

  89. Thanks Obama! by kisak · · Score: 2

    Elections matter :)

    --

    --- guns don't kill people, people with guns kill people ---

  90. Re:Should read by Holi · · Score: 1

    Except the likely hood of the right taking the presidency in 2016 is slim. The fact they keep distancing themselves from minority voters is going to keep them out of the White House for several election cycles.

    --
    Sorry, teleporters just kill you and then make a copy. A perfect, soul-less copy.
  91. Re:Department of Fairness can not be far behind by x0ra · · Score: 1

    The FCC *is* judging content... http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/S...

  92. Re:Department of Fairness can not be far behind by x0ra · · Score: 1

    and for the fun part... https://www.youtube.com/watch?...

  93. Congratulations! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Three people - three people in the entire world - people who you didn't even vote for have enacted rules and regulations that apply to how you can use the Internet. Rules that have not been defended in public, rules that you have not been able to read or react to, passed by people you have zero influence over (but massive lobbyists, of course, do).

    When this thing comes back to bite you all in the ass I'd like you to remember: You were warned and you went ahead and blindly supported it anyway.

    1. Re:Congratulations! by jmac_the_man · · Score: 1

      Hey! That's not fair. Google's lobbyist got something changed at the last minute. So it was four people.

  94. Re:Grammer [sic] Nazi Alert by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Troll alert, Idiot found.

  95. Re:Department of Fairness can not be far behind by jeffmflanagan · · Score: 1

    Right-wing media has put some effort into misleading the easily-misled Conservatives on this topic.

    It's not really their fault that they lack critical thinking skills; They're frothing because their masters tell them to froth.

    Living in constant fear of imagined enemies is a terrible way to spend your life, but a quarter of the country chooses to be terrified by lying far-right-wing media that plays them like a fiddle, and the rest of us just stand by and let it happen.

  96. 3-2 Vote. Vote Democrat next election by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The Republican party of small business and free markets tried to block it.

  97. Re:Department of Fairness can not be far behind by x0ra · · Score: 1

    Operation Choke Point is a good example of government "fairness"...

  98. Re:Should read by jeffmflanagan · · Score: 1

    Lol, as if an ignorant conservative can win a national election when we can so easily see their complete insanity on display via the Internet. We're not all terrified conservatives living in a Fox-News-constructed false-reality designed to make us froth and hate civilization.

  99. Re:What will the providers do now? by jeffmflanagan · · Score: 0

    Too many Conservatives only care about things that directly impact them. They seem to be a more limited, primitive form of man.

  100. Re:Be Careful What You Wish For by thaylin · · Score: 2

    It was not an objection, it was a request for clarification.. Here is the snip it you conveniently left out:

    Late last week, as the window for public comment was closing, EFF filed a letter with the FCC urging it to clarify and sharply limit the scope of any “general conduct” provision:

    --
    When you cant win, ad hominem.
  101. Re:Department of Fairness can not be far behind by Whorhay · · Score: 1

    More importantly, will their be a Ministry of Silly Walks?

  102. Should read by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    How do you make an "unnatural marriage" ? Marry a ghost ?

    Were you an extra in the Kingsman movie ?

  103. Loaded with Lobbying? by jmac_the_man · · Score: 1

    Am I the only one concerned that Google's lobbyist had something slipped into the proposed regulation LAST NIGHT? We the people weren't allowed to see the regulation before it was voted on, but SOMEHOW Google's lobbyist got their hands on it and proposed a change to PART OF the committee. Not even all five of them, just the three who voted yes. Of course, since the original draft wasn't public, there's no way to know exactly what sweetheart deal was slipped in to benefit Google. That's all this Title II regulation will be... A handout to special interests.

    1. Re:Loaded with Lobbying? by Fire_Wraith · · Score: 1

      Not really. If Comcast is against it, I'm pretty sure that I'm okay with it.

    2. Re:Loaded with Lobbying? by felrom · · Score: 1

      No one here is interested. They're too bust cheering their own defeat.

      Remember when the internet banded together to defeat SOPA, because it gave the government too much control over the internet?

      Today, three unelected bureaucrats voted to give the government what we know will turn into even more control over the internet than SOPA was going to give them. We've seen this movie before; we know how it ends, and it always turns out bad for the people. But today is different: it's being sold as bad for corporations, so it's being blindly cheered by the internet.

      No one with any bit of sense, or memory of even the last handful of years of how the US government operates, could possibly believe that this will end well. And yet, here we are. Five hundred jubilant posts on slashdot.

  104. Blame Congress? by Limekiller42 · · Score: 1

    I'm friendly towards the idea of net neutrality, but this feels like a "hold my beer and watch this" type move on the part of the FCC. Using 1930s era regulatory framework that wasn't even remotely designed for what the FCC is trying to do seems like just asking for unintended consequences. The FCC admits as much when it talks about how it is going to use forbearance to try and shoehorn this thing to fit regulating the Internet. That said...is it a situation where the FCC decided to act because Congress declined to take the issue up and craft something more appropriate?

    1. Re:Blame Congress? by jmac_the_man · · Score: 1

      That said...is it a situation where the FCC decided to act because Congress declined to take the issue up and craft something more appropriate?

      There was actually a Slashdot article about this yesterday. The Republicans in Congress have a bill that, if it became law, would be Net Neutrality without Title II. (Slashdot linked to an NYT article calling the effort dead, but the Washington Post quoted the guy saying the NYT article was wrong.) Democrats are holding the Republican bill up because they really want Title II, not Net Neutrality, and the FCC will give it to them.

  105. Re:Department of Fairness can not be far behind by thaylin · · Score: 1

    Did you read your own quote?

    The rules are eight pages.

    Then there is 79 pages detailing rules that will not be actionable. More rules that the companies will not have to comply with and so on...

    --
    When you cant win, ad hominem.
  106. Re:Department of Fairness can not be far behind by BronsCon · · Score: 1

    Title 2 has been around since 1996. If you don't know what it says, that's on you, not the FCC. All the FCC did was reclassify internet services as common carrier, covered by Title 2; the 300+ pages is an account of their justification for doing so, not 300+ pages of new rules.

    --
    APK quotes people (including myself) without context and should not be trusted. Just thought you should know.
  107. Rural subsidies by doug141 · · Score: 1

    Nice in theory, but has been used in the past to subsidize the running of cable to the remote mansions of the 1%.

  108. Wireless spectrum is NOT very limited at ALL. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Wireless spectrum is limited.

    Wireless spectrum is NOT very limited at ALL.

    If you are willing to put a microcell on top of every phone pole (which is basically what NTT DOCOMO has done in Japan), you can pretty much have high speed wireless for everyone, everywhere.

    You just have to be willing to invest in the necessary infrastructure, rather than continuing to amortize 5ESS switches and imilar equipment over a period of 20 years.

    1. Re:Wireless spectrum is NOT very limited at ALL. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Your comparing Japan which is tiny compared to the United States.

    2. Re:Wireless spectrum is NOT very limited at ALL. by dave420 · · Score: 1

      Which matters not as there is more money to be spent in the US to cover the larger amount of people. The longer you keep saying "but the US is so biiiig!" the longer the US's infrastructure will be an abject joke.

    3. Re:Wireless spectrum is NOT very limited at ALL. by HornWumpus · · Score: 1

      These things (area, population etc) are numbers. They can be manipulated. Added, subtracted, multiplied and divided would be a good place for you to start.

      Until you realize that you are wrong, the US is not like Japan and Europe, you will continue to be an abject joke.

      --
      John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
  109. Re:Be Careful What You Wish For by WaffleMonster · · Score: 1

    There is no what it "might do" it is what they have been actively doing, and trying to get money out of...Also there is nothing in this that allows the NSA to get taps on it.

    While NN provides protection against overt violations such as outright blocking or throttling of competing interests this hasn't been the vehicle used. There isn't some machine at the ISP explicitly designed to slow down or block all traffic to somewhere the ISPs dislike...it is all much more subtle than that. Hey look x victim interconnects with y,w and k so we will pref z,o and p to keep links g,h,i,j saturated. Then we will claim it isn't "our fault" your *** is slow.

    I still believe the only solution that at all stands any chance of working are focused efforts to restore a competitive market. Break up monopolies, FRAND access to last mile, erasing anti-competitive legislation, etc.

    Also there is nothing in this that allows the NSA to get taps on it.

    I will assume you have carefully read all 317 pages which is great. I'm embarrassed to say I can't even find the text.

  110. Taxes? by cayenne8 · · Score: 1
    I like everything in this...except what I'm reading that will now allow the FCC/Feds to set and collect fucking TAXES on the internet connections.

    They can't do anything without finding a new way to tack a fucking fee on things.

    --
    Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
    1. Re:Taxes? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I like everything in this...except what I'm reading that will now allow the FCC/Feds to set and collect fucking TAXES on the internet connections.

      They can't do anything without finding a new way to tack a fucking fee on things.

      Given all the snarky and not-so-snarky comments from "sheeple" crying for this type of regulation....

      ....be very careful what you ask for. Hopefully you have learned something in this "fools errand" of an exercise.

      We all thought "Bush the Second" was bad ...

      but now we have "Obama-nomics".

      How is that working out for all you "sheeple" that voted for him?

      Interesting magic word: comeback

    2. Re:Taxes? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "sheeple"

      The interesting thing about this word is that it is only ever used by the type of person it describes. There has never been even a single exception to this rule.

  111. Re:Should read by davydagger · · Score: 1

    no, we have two sets of corporate parties that take money and work for diffrent lobbying groups. At the moment they are both more than happy enough to take swipes at eachother's money source and nothing else. But its entirely unfair to say either party is more "capitalist" than the other. Social issues sure, the republicans in general are slightly more socially conservative, but that is slowly changing, as both parties are moving away from token images they pretend to care about to simply offering protection from "the other".

  112. Re:What will the providers do now? by Sarius64 · · Score: 0

    Because they should somehow give a shit about your needs?

  113. Re:Department of Fairness can not be far behind by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Don't worry, Jeff. I'm sure someone will hire to to keep shilling for the government monopolies after the next revolution.

  114. Lack of captialization by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Could you please explain why you are not capitalizing your sentences? It is sloppy and rude to the people reading.

    Is it a iPhone design issue or something? Too hard to push a shift key without a physical keyboard.

  115. Re:Should read by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Waiting for the far-right example of what's wrong with the TEA Party? Oh that's right, you're stealing money through taxes and we're somehow zealots for not wanting to pay for your existence. Fuck you.

  116. Re:Department of Fairness can not be far behind by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Netflix.

  117. Yes, Virginia by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    " 18.2-427. Use of profane, threatening, or indecent language over public airways or by other methods.

    Any person who uses obscene, vulgar, profane, lewd, lascivious, or indecent language, or makes any suggestion or proposal of an obscene nature, or threatens any illegal or immoral act with the intent to coerce, intimidate, or harass any person, over any telephone or citizens band radio, in this Commonwealth, is guilty of a Class 1 misdemeanor.

    "Over any telephone" includes, for purposes of this section, any electronically transmitted communication producing a visual or electronic message that is received or transmitted by cellular telephone or other wireless telecommunications device.

  118. Re:Department of Fairness can not be far behind by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Now its about the existence of spray painted fish.

  119. Re:Department of Fairness can not be far behind by diamondmagic · · Score: 1

    So then WHY IS RESPONSE TO PUBLIC COMMENT BEING KEPT SECRET? That wasn't a rhetorical question.

    Nor was the inquiry as to what actual effect this would have now, except that the FCC gets more power to control the Internet, something we've fought long and hard AGAINST in the past?

  120. Re:Be Careful What You Wish For by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It absolutely was an objection! I don't see how you could possibly read the EFF's letter and think anything else.

    Snippets:

    Our message has been clear from the beginning: the FCC has a role to play, but its role must be firmly bounded.

    But we are deeply concerned that the FCC’s new rules will include a provision that sounds like a recipe for overreach and confusion: the so-called “general conduct rule.”

    First, it suggests that the FCC believes it has broad authority to pursue any number of practices—hardly the narrow, light-touch approach we need to protect the open Internet.

    We are days away from a final vote, and it appears that many of the proposed rules will make sense for the Internet. Based on what we know so far, however, the general conduct proposal may not. The FCC should rethink this one.

    The EFF clearly has a problem with the general conduct rule. Leave the partisan group-mindedness behind--there are clearly some not-black and some not-white (grey, you might even say) shades here.

    You really caught my attention, so I checked. Front page of EFF had a link to: https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2015/02/fcc-votes-net-neutrality-big-win

    Maybe I'm missing the subtle sarcasm, but I get the impression that the EFF is overall pretty happy with this decision. Yes they note we need to be careful that the FCC doesn't overreach, but I don't see very much hand wringing in this particular press release.

  121. Re:Department of Fairness can not be far behind by diamondmagic · · Score: 1

    300+ pages of justification, like Eric Holder's secret justification on how it's constitutional to shoot down unarmed American citizens without any charge or trial.

    They voted on the entire thing, Title II the FCC an enormous amount of power over whatever system it covers (and it does not include the Internet imo - If the FCC is right, can you name any company that'll fall under the "information service" label, now? No?), and at least one of the FCC commissioners who wants to publish the rules seems to disagree with that assertion anyways.

  122. Re:Be Careful What You Wish For by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The short-sightedness here is breath taking. You clearly think your boys are going to be in charge of this machine forever and there's no way they'd ever fuck you over.

    I've got bad news for you there kiddo: the FCC is on your side by one measly little vote and sooner or later someone you don't like is going to get elected to the White House. Then they nominate their BFF to the FCC and guess what? You get all kinds of crappy regulations that you're just gonna hate. All nice and legal like because: TITLE II BITCHES!

    Like pr0n? Nope, can't have none of that; the Moral Majority now rules and all ISPs will block that by default. Want to criticize the government, maybe blow the whistle on some illegal activity? Nope, sorry, your ISP's gonna shut that right down for you. ('terrists don't 'cha know...)

    You're living in a fantasy land if you think you're going to go live in the government's house and then not have to play by their rules. And who sets their rules? People with a shit load more money than you or me. People who don't give a shit about you or me.

    In the end, your ISP is still gonna do all the bad things you were wetting your panties about and on top of that you'll have Uncle Sam fucking things up too (and taxing you to boot).

    You all were warned but you never seem to learn.

  123. Re:Department of Fairness can not be far behind by BronsCon · · Score: 1

    The commenter who replied to you pretty much pointed out where you're wrong, so I'm not gonna waste my time. I'll add one bit that he missed, though; the relevant 8 pages are a subset of Title II's 33 pages. Have a nice day.

    --
    APK quotes people (including myself) without context and should not be trusted. Just thought you should know.
  124. Re:Should read by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Libturds think the TEA folks are insane because:

    - Don't know what TEA stands for
    - Watching folks like Maddow has them brainwashed into thinking republicans were actually conservative
    - Don't know what a neo-con is other than a bad word

    Libturd might be someone who thinks we have two conservative parties when both parties have been spending so liberally that we are not only in the most debt as a nation that we've ever been, but we've now after Q3 2014 borrowed as much as if not more than we were already in debt for.

    Libturd version of 'we are too conservative':

    The house is worth $100,000 and you own it. Take out $120,000 loan against the house and spend every penny of it. Rather than reigning in spending at this point the libturd takes out another loan for $120,000 on faith (credit card).

    Tell said libturd now 240k in debt about to lose his or her house 'hey man you should consider making a budget', 6 years in libturd still hasn't passed a budget.

    Have congress tell said libturd 'hey man you can't spend that money, we don't approve of it which is our job to do so', and then libturd spends the money anyway.

    There is nothing conservative about our current government or either major party. The TEA folks (Taxed Enough Already) are screaming about it, but you dips are so busy tooting your own horns about how everyone else are holy-shit-complete-nutbags and you aren't that to real conservatives you appear insane.

  125. It's a hint for the Big Players by nehumanuscrede · · Score: 1

    When the kiddies demonstrate they can't play nice on their own, the parents usually end up getting involved and start laying down the rules. The more intelligent ones realize this early on and self-adjust their behavior accordingly so they retain some say so in how their day to day activities are governed. It allows them a bit more freedom.

    It's interesting the corporate interests can't see past their quarterly profit statements to figure out that THEY are the reason broadband in this country is about as pathetic as it gets. Not a f*cking clue on their end. Then again, poster children never realize that they're poster children I guess :|

    Personally, I hope they break the companies up. Folks who control the backbone shouldn't be in the content business and vice versa. Too many moral and ethical issues for the average US company to deal with correctly. ( Why offer a superior product when I can just degrade a competitors instead ? )

  126. If this doesn't work the way y'all think by reboot246 · · Score: 1

    If my bill for internet service goes up and the service goes down, I'm coming back here and rip all of you a new one.

    This is a government power grab, pure and simple. Mark my words - you will regret it.

    Ah, the simple-minded. Aren't they precious? And so easily led.
    Remember, if you like your internet, you can keep it. Period.

  127. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 1

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  128. Re:How will this affect the current Netflix/ISP fi by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Although the rules are secret, based on what has been revealed so far, it will have no effect. The Netflix agreements are standard paid-peering agreements, which will exist always and forever because they are fundamental to the design of packet-switched inter-networks.

  129. Re:How will this affect the current Netflix/ISP fi by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The Netflix deals were essentially we will buy an internet connection directly from you to carry traffic to your customers. This was done despite the fact Netflix openly peers for free at shared peering locations. Deals like this however won't be completely blocked but will be looked at carefully. Basically they will be looking at a couple of things.

    1) Is the ISP intentionally allowing interconnect links be saturated as a way of forcing Netflix to pay for a connection
    2) Is the ISP refusing to fix the problem by other available means (if both the ISP and Netflix are at a common peering location but the ISP refuses to peer for example)

  130. Right-of-way could have been allocated better by tepples · · Score: 1

    The problem is not that "Right-of-way access is limited" as much as that it has been historically allocated very inefficiently. Bury conduit and let multiple providers lease conduit through which to blow their fiber or copper.

  131. Clear Channel by tepples · · Score: 1

    The scarcity of radio spectrum would not result in a single radio broadcast corporation monopolizing the spectrum.

    Apparently you've never lived in a city whose FM radio band was dominated by Clear Channel. Or when all four major U.S. cellular carriers raised their SMS pricing from 10 cents to send and 10 cents to receive to 20 cents to send and 20 cents to receive, in near lockstep.

    1. Re:Clear Channel by SillyHamster · · Score: 1

      Apparently you've never lived in a city whose FM radio band was dominated by Clear Channel.

      So you think Clear Channel has monopolized the radio spectrum?

      My microwave!

      Or when all four major U.S. cellular carriers raised their SMS pricing from 10 cents to send and 10 cents to receive to 20 cents to send and 20 cents to receive, in near lockstep.

      Monopoly doesn't mean Quadropoly. Rather nice how all those cellular monopolies offer all these choices like unlimited texting, huh?

    2. Re:Clear Channel by tepples · · Score: 1

      So you think Clear Channel has monopolized the radio spectrum?

      My microwave!

      Lawful unlicensed transmissions on ISM bands are limited to a power that won't reach far out of a building, definitely not across a city. And even so, an entity that monopolizes the FM band monopolizes the user experience of people using FM receivers.

      Monopoly doesn't mean Quadropoly.

      True technically. But the laws are written broadly enough to cover both monopolies and cartels.

      Rather nice how all those cellular monopolies offer all these choices like unlimited texting, huh?

      At a substantial extra monthly fee that's not efficient for low-volume users.

    3. Re:Clear Channel by SillyHamster · · Score: 1

      And even so, an entity that monopolizes the FM band monopolizes the user experience of people using FM receivers.

      And Windows monopolizes the users of Windows PCs. Squint hard enough, and every business is a monopoly. That doesn't make them monopolies.

      At a substantial extra monthly fee that's not efficient for low-volume users.

      Your point ... ? Users can choose what's right for their needs. Just like all you can eat buffets aren't good value for someone who just wants a quick snack, but decent for someone who wants lots of food.

      So what does any of this have to do with "natural monopolies" being monopolies?

    4. Re:Clear Channel by tepples · · Score: 1

      And Windows monopolizes the users of Windows PCs.

      In a broader sense, Windows monopolizes the users of the large set of applications that are exclusive to Win32. The findings of fact in United States v. Microsoft spelled out the "applications barrier to entry" responsible for Windows market share.

      Your point ... ?

      Phrasing my point in a manner that you will most readily understand depends on your answer to the following question: If cellular weren't a cartel, then how could all four cellular carriers get away with raising pay-as-you-go texting rates at the same time?

    5. Re:Clear Channel by SillyHamster · · Score: 1

      In a broader sense, Windows monopolizes the users of the large set of applications that are exclusive to Win32.

      And MS has a government granted monopoly on Windows due to copyright.

      So what?

      If cellular weren't a cartel, then how could all four cellular carriers get away with raising pay-as-you-go texting rates at the same time?

      I'm not arguing cellular is/is not a cartel.

      I am arguing that natural monopolies do not naturally become monopolies. However, people do like to propose monopolies as the "best/most efficient" solution for "natural monopoly" situations.

      Given how much people apparently hate cable companies and their municipal monopolies, perhaps we should revisit the assumption that "natural monopolies" are best served with an actual monopoly.

    6. Re:Clear Channel by HornWumpus · · Score: 1

      You are having this discussion and don't know what an oligopoly is? Seriously?

      --
      John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
    7. Re:Clear Channel by tepples · · Score: 1

      And MS has a government granted monopoly on Windows due to copyright.

      The relevant market here is not Windows but operating systems compatible with widely used applications. And at the time, enough of those were exclusive to for Windows that Microsoft was using its monopoly in one area (copyright in Windows) to secure or strengthen market power in other areas.

      Given how much people apparently hate cable companies and their municipal monopolies, perhaps we should revisit the assumption that "natural monopolies" are best served with an actual monopoly.

      I agree. Access to rights of way is a natural monopoly that has been allocated inefficiently in the past, and I presented an alternative to this inefficiency in another post.

    8. Re:Clear Channel by tepples · · Score: 1

      I was building up to that. An oligopoly can have the same negative effect on buyers as a monopoly.

  132. Re:Department of Fairness can not be far behind by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Idiots like you like to misapply the "ad hominem fallacy" because you are a fucking asshole and a troll.

    We don't have to take your ideas seriously. You ARE a fucktard.

  133. If you like your internet, you can keep your...... by Charcharodon · · Score: 1
    subsidize services for rural Americans, educators and the poor
    elect Obama for a 3rd time cuz he going get you a Obama smart phone and dat interwebs.

    Cuz no ones gots time fo dat slow-azz dialup. Now I gots to go feedz my foe kidz...where'd I leave da EBT ats...

  134. Re:Be Careful What You Wish For by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

    It was not an objection, it was a request for clarification.. Here is the snip it you conveniently left out:

    What? The very snip you just pasted says that they wanted clarification and limitation of scope. They're objecting to the scope, and want it clarified.

    --
    "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
  135. Re:How will this affect the current Netflix/ISP fi by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    which has little to do with reality. My apartment complex has an "exclusive contract" with AT&T. Per the FCC, that's been illegal since 2007. Do they care? Not in the least. Do the actual apartment owners care? Not at all. Is there anything to be done about it? Move? Even presenting my apartments with the FCC decision just gets blank stares like they can't read.

  136. What is this nonsense? by 7-Vodka · · Score: 1
    Please explain how everyone is getting screwed by network scheduling?

    I'm not affected, I know of nobody who is affected.

    This is a power grab pure and simple and all you retards fell for it.

    --

    Liberty.

    1. Re:What is this nonsense? by 7-Vodka · · Score: 1
      1. Problem
      2. Reaction
      3. Solution

      I mean really, this is the oldest trick in the book of corrupt politicians. Pretend there's a problem, fabricate one, coopt one, wait for the outcry from the retard population of "do something, you gotta do something I don't care what. Think of the children", then propose your real goal, the 'solution'.

      This is a solution to a problem that doesn't exist.

      --

      Liberty.

  137. Re:Be Careful What You Wish For by gnu-sucks · · Score: 1

    You might be right that this is a loaded Trojan horse.

    However, I have no problem with what is on the surface. These are good ideas -- the internet is very much deserving "public utility" status. I'm not worried about fast lanes, I'm worried about intentionally making competition-owned services slower. The internet is a freaking power outlet, it should not matter what brand of hair dryer I plug in. If I need more power, I buy more power (bandwidth). But it doesn't matter what I am using it for.

    The thing is we're worried about what comcast "might" do. And you're worried about what the NSA/government "might" do. Well maybe we're both right, did that ever occur to you? Maybe the government wants to overreach, to spy on your ebay shopping and snoop on your email. Maybe private industry wants insert extra ads while I web surf, or slow down Skype so that I am more likely to use iMessage, or make Amazon faster than Netflix in return for a little cash on the side. or whatever. Lots of maybe here.

    We have to attack on both fronts. Neither party is trustworthy here.

  138. JOE BIDEN 2016!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    YEA! THAT WILL SHOW THEM! Joe Biden is a square shooter! Joe Biden 2016!

  139. THE big thing that is missing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    is actually the actual RULES. The FCC illegally did this by holding the vote BEFORE publishing the proposed rules and waiting the legally-required 30-days for the public to review them and comment on them. The 3 Democrats voted "yes", the two Republicans voted "no" (which was "good" is up to you, depending on your views).

    This will now go to the courts for at least two cases:

    One will be procedural... the issue I previously mentioned of not following the legally-required procedures (and there must be SOME reason why they felt it so necessary to break the law (I doubt this bodes well for what's in those 200+ pages of initial rules we are not allowed to see)

    A second legal attack will be on the same lines as the earlier attack on the previous FCC attempt to regulate the net... the courts previously tossed the FCC over whether the 1990's legislation they acted under provided them broad enough powers over the net; the courts said "no" and this new action does not actually overcome the basic objections that led to THAT ruling.

    One thing we DO know however, is that by wrapping themselves in the old rules aimed at telephone and television services, thay are invoking the same rules that let them stifle content on television - you cannot get the one sort of power from those rules without also inheriting the other. If this new set of rules survives the inevitable court challenges, you can expect the FCC to start ruling that all sorts of content will be banned from the net starting in about 5 years (swearing? images of peoples' "naughty bits"? it's banned from broadcast TV under those same authorities.)

  140. nah by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Comcast is a HUGE funder of Obama and Hillary, they will be granted a waiver.

  141. FCC SHAM by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Where is the fucking document?

    The FCC said they were not going to release it until they voted; well, they voted, and now I want to see the 322 page document.

    I already downloaded thweir opinions.

    Is the FCC going to start this off by a lie? Are they going to hold it until they send it out to the ISP's?

    I want that document in the next 24 hours, PERIOD.

  142. Re:Be Careful What You Wish For by Moridineas · · Score: 1

    If you honestly don't believe that the EFF objects to the general conduct rule, I guess we'll just have to disagree. I suspect you're being disingenuous, however.

    It was not an objection, it was a request for clarification.. Here is the snip it you conveniently left out:

  143. Re:Be Careful What You Wish For by Moridineas · · Score: 1

    No question that the EFF is happy overall (after all, they've been fighting for net neutrality for years). (And see my other posts on this article if you care about what else I've said.)

    What I'm objecting to--or at least curious about--is why so many posts here are so rabidly partisan and specifically attacking Fox News. I must have missed the memo that Fox News was responsible for anyone and everyone who objects to the FCC's net neutrality rules. Even the EFF objects to parts of the rules and has complained about the FCC's lack of transparency. Are they too just lackeys of Fox News for uncritically objecting to the FCC's rules?

  144. Re:How will this affect the current Netflix/ISP fi by Sneftel · · Score: 1

    It is virtually certain that the contract Netflix signed with Verizon includes a provision specifically covering the eventuality of net neutrality regulations being passed. Both those companies know what they're doing, would have realized the possibility, and would have wanted to negotiate explicit terms for it rather than leave them to litigation.

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    The opinions stated herein do not necessarily represent those of anybody at all. Deal with it.
  145. Re:Department of Fairness can not be far behind by thaylin · · Score: 1

    not having been released yet is not the same thing as being kept secret...

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    When you cant win, ad hominem.
  146. Re:ran ISP built from a BBS in 1996 by Phreakiture · · Score: 1

    In 1996, there was competition in Internet Service, because the ISPs didn't own the local loop; the local loop was owned by a party that was, at the time, disinterested in our transaction: they didn't care if I used Acme, Apex, Brandex or Joe Schmoe for my ISP. Hell, they didn't care if I even had an ISP at all.

    By 2000, broadband connections had rolled out. They were irrevocably tied to a given ISP, and that ISP was therefore able to put all but the most resilient of dialup ISPs out of business. It would have been better if they offered connectivity, like the telco before them, and let us pick our ISP, especially if we could now, as then, do it on a whim by choosing a different number to dial.

    I don't expect ever to get back to that level of flexibility, but I think the current clusterfuck monopoly is bullshit. Don't cry to me about the plight of the small ISP: you aren't available to me. I have a choice between massive corporation A or massive corporation B, and I'm luckier than most Americans to have that.

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    www.wavefront-av.com
  147. Dumb, dumb, dumb by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    As several others pointed out, the best way to address any net neutrality problems, real, percieved, or (cynically) wished for, would have been last-mile local loop unbundling. Aside from being the simplest, most logical, and fairest solution not requiring reclassifying most of the Internet under Title II (My newspaper is not a goddam telecom service. Hell, DNS is not a telecom service. What was that about Congress shall make no law, etc. in the 1st amendment? FCC is WAY off base here), it actually fits the bill of common carrier service, and responsibilities attendant to being a telecom monopoly, and would not have required this mealy-mouthed wholesale power grab by the government of a whole 'nother sector of the electoral process, not to mention of the economy . (yeah, part of that sector was begging for it. Still wrong.)

    But we all see there are hidden agendas being pursued here. Don't worry, the pursuers will be sorry. This will blow up in their faces. It can't help but do so. Don't say I didn't tell you so. Enjoy you're victory while you still can, before you realize you've just screwed yourselves.

  148. Physics, never mind tech, says you're wrong by cbhacking · · Score: 1

    Bandwidth is absolutely a physical thing. There is a physical hard limit on bits per second of information transmitted through any medium. There is also a significantly tighter (though growing) technological limit on our ability to transmit, route, and receive those bits in the physical transmission media we currently employ.

    Saying "transmitting a lot ... data uses nothing" is ridiculous. It uses part of the limited supply of bandwidth. This bandwidth can be expanded by installing more transmission media (cable, fiber, microwave antennas, network switches, etc.) wherever the bottleneck happens to be, but that costs money too, and companies won't do it unless they expect to be able to capitalize on the increased capacity.

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    There's no place I could be, since I've found Serenity...
  149. Re:Be careful what you ask for... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    i guess denial of service attacks and viruses are now legal as well.

    i wonder if you can get quality of service for internet surgery or if you have to compete wit youtube videos of cats

  150. Re:Should read by nobuddy · · Score: 1

    http://www.theamericanconserva...

    Or is that source too liberal for you?