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Napster Alternatives Coming Strong

viking099 writes "File swapping programs such as Morpheus, Grokster, and Kazaa (all based on the same software from FastTrak) have grown over 480% in the past 4 months, and are set to break the 1.57 million concurrent connection record that Napster set." So who exactly is surprised by this?

441 comments

  1. Enter the suits by Beatbyte · · Score: 2, Redundant

    Until the suits arrive and crush them all with lawsuits like before.
    There's no way around it.

    1. Re:Enter the suits by jamesidm · · Score: 1

      I was using kazaa when there were only (he he) 20000 users on at one time back in the early days of the network. Originally it was unstoppable and the suits would have paid for publicity and would have only been a good thing, but now that they have gone centralised (those fools!) I am losing faith. I am VERY keen on seeing openFT up and running so that we can just strap a peer to peer library onto all of our existing applications. (ROM sharing anyone :)).

    2. Re:Enter the suits by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ROM sharing? Have you not heard of mame.dk?

    3. Re:Enter the suits by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Mame.dk is fine for MAME ROMs... but what about consoles rather than arcade games? Or ROMs for other emulators (such as Modeller)?

    4. Re:Enter the suits by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      not true. FastTrack will emerge unscathed in the end because they are not participating in any copyright violations anymore than microsoft is for including a TCP stack in windows. They don't facilitate the network with central servers.

      Some of their customers have licensed their technology for obvious illicit use (call your company Music City? give me a fucking legal break!). However p2p technology like fasttrack, mojonation or freenet has many perfectly non-infringing uses that save companies lots of money on bandwidth/hosting.

      One biggish issue for p2p companies to realize is that though having a single connected network of peers has benefits, they may need to explicitly segregate customers who engage in illicit activities if they want enterprise customers to sign on.

      Support gift project; an open source fasttrack clone.

    5. Re:Enter the suits by xmedar · · Score: 2

      not true. FastTrack will emerge unscathed in the end because they are not participating in any copyright violations anymore than microsoft is for including a TCP stack in windows. They don't facilitate the network with central servers.

      RIAA Looks To Stop KaZaA, Morpheus & Grokster

      also see how having a central server has broken gIFT which may indeed make them liable.

      One biggish issue for p2p companies to realize is that though having a single connected network of peers has benefits, they may need to explicitly segregate customers who engage in illicit activities if they want enterprise customers to sign on.

      I don't think I need to remind anyone that the Internet is not segregated, even though some are trying

      --
      Any sufficiently advanced man is indistinguishable from God
    6. Re:Enter the suits by Pakaran2 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Frankly, if "the suits" had any common sense at all, they'd have negotiated with Napster a year and a half ago. As things stand now, they can "crush [morpheus and friends] with lawsuits."

      If they do that, then those programs will be shut down. The users will wake up the next morning, and download Gnutella clients. Fifteen minutes later, "the suits" will have no choice short of shutting down the entire Internet. Gnutella has no fixed port, no central authority, and no single programmer. Once it becomes the standard - which is certain to happen if they force the presently popular programs to charge fees - the RIAA and MPAA are permanently and totally screwed.

  2. GPL and Napster-like things by deanj · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Someone please explain to me why people think violating GPL is bad (I agree, it is), but why trading music via Napstar-like things is OK?

    1. Re:GPL and Napster-like things by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Human tendencies mixed with internet anonymity (is that the word?).

      People want what they like to be legal, and what they don't like to be illegal.
      The internet allows them some-what of an anonymity, which boosts their confidence to post their feelings.

      BTW - I think linux should have the monopoly and microsoft be forced to opensource everything so we can destroy it with emacs while killing vi all while I download my free mp3's and porn!

    2. Re:GPL and Napster-like things by ergo98 · · Score: 1

      See hypocrisy.

    3. Re:GPL and Napster-like things by Zspdude · · Score: 1

      I'm afraid that, theory aside, the the level of evil and wickedness associated with a crime is inversely porportional to the number of people who commit that crime. What can I say? "Everyone uses Napster."

      --
      What's in a Sig?
    4. Re:GPL and Napster-like things by Sc00ter · · Score: 1
      Because it's legal to trade music with my "friends" MAN! Don't you get it, the RIAA is trying to keep us down and make us buy more CDs! So what if my "friends" are anybody on the net, who cares if my "friends" are people I don't know, never met, don't even know the name of, are totally anonymous and can never be tracked.



      Seriously.. trading with your friends is totally different then putting something online that anybody can get to.

    5. Re:GPL and Napster-like things by Sentry21 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Argument 1: Because the 'big bad music companies' are companies, and gouge the artists, supposedly. Artists hardly get any money from a $16 CD. Theoretically, this justifies not letting the artists get anything at all, by pirating the CD.

      Argument 2: Stealing music helps sales. The first year that Napster was out, sales of CDs went up by a lot. People argue that this is because people could 'try out' the music. I argue that this is because dial-up users pay more for their dial-up connection than they do for CDs, so they try one song and then buy the CD. Broadband users have no such problems. Also, I'd expect that people just bought more CDs through normal market forces.

      I agree it's rather hypocritical. Me, I pirate music only to the point where the CD isn't worth getting. If I like a song, I'll download the song. If I like an album, I'll buy the album. If I can't find the album in stores, I'll download it.

      --Dan

    6. Re:GPL and Napster-like things by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful


      Becuase there are many, mant legitimate reasons to use Napster or Napster like products. Sure lots of people break the rules, but that is a separate issue. I'm sick and tired of laws like this. I suspect that more than 50% of people who drive also speed. That is a crime, so let's ban cars right? It is NOT illegal to trade music on napster, it is illegal to trade music you have no right to and the people that do these things should be charged, fined or whatever under current legislation. No need to ban napster.

      Use you noodle people.

    7. Re:GPL and Napster-like things by pheph · · Score: 1

      Hey, this may open a new wave for GPL infringing file sharing programs!

      Probably not a bad idea considering I couldn't find a decent mirror for the 2.4.14 kernel!

    8. Re:GPL and Napster-like things by Sc00ter · · Score: 2
      "Argument 1: Because the 'big bad music companies' are companies, and gouge the artists, supposedly. Artists hardly get any money from a $16 CD. Theoretically, this justifies not letting the artists get anything at all, by pirating the CD."



      This is the lamest argument in the world.. Who signs these contracts with the record company, THE BANDS DO! If they don't like getting gouged, then they should find another means of getting their music out.

    9. Re:GPL and Napster-like things by ergo98 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      And someone might be walking into a liquor store with a balaclava and a handgun because he's cold and wants to open his vodka with a bullet. The reality is that the OVERWHELMING (meaning >99.999999999999999%. This is not a scientific number but I'd wager that it's accurate) use of Napster and derivatives is for the trading of copyright infringed music and applications. Just because some guy in somewhere/someplace uses it for a legit purpose doesn't legitimize the overwhleming number of people who don't/

      The irony of all of this is the early days of Napster when the lawyers were first starting up their engines: Here on Slashdot and elsewhere "Freedom" advocates were yapping about how Napster gives garage bands the type of exposure that the big names have, and how it equalized the playing field and now the Big Record Co. no longer held all the cards. Viva la revolution! Of course what was ACTUALLY traded on Napster and friends? Britney Spears, Backdoor Boys, etc. The usual pop garbage.

    10. Re:GPL and Napster-like things by Verteiron · · Score: 5, Insightful

      It's not that it's ok, and despite popular opinion, whether or not it's ok isn't the point here. The point is that instead of trying to find the source of the problem, the music companies are trying to demonize P2P as a whole and litigate it out of existance, along with a few other things. The question they should be asking themselves is not "how can we shut down all peer-to-peer systems to curb copyright violation?". The question they should be asking is "why are people setting up these elaborate networks to share music in the first place?"

      The answer is not to destroy existing systems and spend all your time and money chopping off heads of the hydra. The old adage "if you can't beat 'em, join 'em" springs to mind here. It's becoming increasingly clear that P2P file sharing is here to stay, and no amount of litigation and FUD-spreading is going to stop it. The music companies need to solve the problem by adapting themselves to the new way that things are going to work. Offer people a better system than the existing over-priced retail one.

      How? I don't know. But I bet if you turned all the resources that the music industry is spending on trying to squash the future of music towards finding an answer to the problem, you'd come up with one.

      --
      End of lesson. You may press the button.
    11. Re:GPL and Napster-like things by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0


      Fine. Still we should not set a precedent that says we can ban something because you might do something bad. This is bad. There may be only a few people who use it to do legal things and of course that does not legitimise the rest any more than the rest should cause the good guys, however few there are, to be criminalised.

      Are spamming products illegal? Most people who use those are breaking the law as well right? Do we make the program illegal and shut it down or do we go after the people actually breaking the law?

    12. Re:GPL and Napster-like things by compugeek007 · · Score: 2
      To put it in a truly different context - Music and Art have existed since the dawn of man. The fences we have built around them in the form of copyright stem from a capatalist mindset taken to the near extreme.

      What is music? It is sound and the expression of an individual or group of individuals. Lets look at the sound aspect first: If music is to truly be copyrighted - wouldn't it make sense that only people who pay to listen to an album be allowed to hear it? If you hear someone elses music playing while walking down a street, are you violating copyright laws, should you be? How is trading music without profit different from letting your friends listen to it aside from the durability?

      What about the artists expression - If we were really comitted to the ideal of individuals owning their own expression in copyright - most musical acts today would have to pay royalties to previous artists whom most new music is styled after (if not direct rip-off.)

      I will be the first to admit that sharing music online is a violation of copyright laws. Maybe Napster / Morpheus etc. aren't just popular because people can get music without purchase, but maybe it is the twenty first century form of civil disobidence against capatalism gone too far. Look at the world today - we (American / Western Capatalist nations) obviously don't have everything right. Can we learn from this and adapt - or let corporations control us and dictate what our laws should be in our country. A Company is NOT a citizen.

      --
      Jesse Wolfe Sr. Manager Systems Integration
    13. Re:GPL and Napster-like things by uchian · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Because the GPL is giving extras rights to the people who use the software, and violating the GPL is removing these rights.

      That's the easy one. Now for the controversial one, cos it's technically stealing, but most people don't see it that way, and there's lot's of good reasons why.

      Downloading music off the internet is quite often a very easy way to find out whether or not you like a band, or whether or not the latest Jamiroquai album is worth buying (my verdict - yes it is). And then there's those times when perhaps you like ONE song on an album, and it was never released as a single. Not many people are going to buy the album for one song. Download it off the internet? Sure they will.

      If someone is that keen on pirating songs anyway, they normally find a copy of the CD from somewhere (mates, library, whatever) and rip the songs from there, because it doesn't take so long - stopping services like Napster won't halt piracy much.

      Again, most people who use Napster I guess are the same kind who visit Warez sites. They might happen to have several gigs worth of downloaded stuff which they would have NEVER bought, but hey, they don't actually use it for anything worthwile either so who cares?

      And that's the thing, if you really like a particular band, then you will buy their stuff. I love reading Terry Pratchett, so I buy all of the books. I don't have enough money to buy the Hardback editions, so I wait for paperback. I love listening to Jamiroquai, so I go out and buy their albums. I'm not a fan of Robert Palmer, but I liked Addicted to love, so I downloaded it. I don't like it enough to go out and buy it though, and I don't listen to it enough to warrant buying it either. So Robert Palmers not lost anything (I wouldn't have bought it anyway), I've gained a bit because I can listen to it occasionally.

      But hey, maybe I'll start downloading and listening to some of his other stuff, and maybe I'll like it. Then I'd go out and buy the album, if for no other reason than to rip it to ogg vorbis cleanly at 160bps :-)

      Have I done this in the past? Yes, I bought the Bloodhound Gand single "The Bad Touch" after finding it on Napster.

      And then there are all those songs on Napster which you can't find in the shops easily, such as that Irish Drinking Song, "Bugger Off" (If I see an album in the shops with that on, I'd buy it too :-)

      But hey, that's just why I download stuff. Perhaps other people have more compelly reasons.

    14. Re:GPL and Napster-like things by slow_flight · · Score: 3, Insightful

      You aren't 'trading' anything if you still retain the original to be 'traded' again. What you are actually doing is bootlegging and bartering copyrighted music. Rationalize it to yourself however you choose - at the end of the day you are stealing.

      --

      Karma: Professionally Doomed (mostly affected by inability to keep opinions to self)
    15. Re:GPL and Napster-like things by an_mo · · Score: 1

      Read this , mirrored here for an economist's perspective on why napster is good.

    16. Re:GPL and Napster-like things by slow_flight · · Score: 1

      This is the lamest argument in the world

      Umm, that was his point. This is what is known as 'sarcasm' and he is using it to point out that this is a lame argument.

      --

      Karma: Professionally Doomed (mostly affected by inability to keep opinions to self)
    17. Re:GPL and Napster-like things by grytpype · · Score: 2, Troll

      "why are people setting up these elaborate networks to share music in the first place?"

      Answer: to get something for nothing.

      The argument that P2P is the record companies' fault because they just aren't keeping up with technology is totally fucking bogus. When the record companies try to charge for music on the web, as they are about to do with Napster, they'll be laughed at and ignored because we don't want to pay ANYTHING.

      --

      - Have a picture

    18. Re:GPL and Napster-like things by Bren · · Score: 2, Funny

      New program "GPLster". Allows corporations to freely and anonymously exchange gpl'd code for use in their proprietary programs. Thousands of corporations are thought to be trading gpl'd code every day with this software.

      Free software leaders argue that gplster stifles innovation and doesn't allow those who wrote the code to get proper credit. RIAA, MPAA, et al. argue that "information wants to be free", thus justifying ignoring the license. They also argue that many author's did not want to use the GPL but were forced to due to basing their code upon another previously written GPL piece of software. A court hearing will be held next Wednesday to decide the future of GPLster.

    19. Re:GPL and Napster-like things by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why are people setting up these methods to pass around copies of music?

      To avoid paying for it.

      'adapting themselves to the new way things are going to work' sounds to me like saying that shop owners, rather than stopping shoplifters, should just put it all out on a folding table on the sidewalk and quit trying to protect their wares.

    20. Re:GPL and Napster-like things by nate1138 · · Score: 2

      god I wish I had some mod points, you are 100% on the money. The only thing I might have added is that while I wouldn't buy a whold cd for one song, I would pay 50 cents for it.

      --
      Where's my lobbyist? Right here.
    21. Re:GPL and Napster-like things by pcmills · · Score: 3, Funny

      I guess you need this plugin

      --
      Ask Slashdot - google for stupid people.
    22. Re:GPL and Napster-like things by Caligari · · Score: 1
      Why?

      Because the GPL is inherently designed to allow "trading", ie you do NOT violate the GPL by "trading" GPL'd software.

      Violating GPL != Trading GPLd software.

      The key point here is that many people (myself included) believe that, since music is a Pure Public Good (see http://www.tidbits.com/tb-issues/TidBITS-602.html# lnk5 ), it should be freely available to anyone who wants it, just like GPLd software! People think that the concept of the GPL (and other "open source" licences) is good, and that the concept of having to pay (ridiculous) sums of money for music is bad.

      I think that you're missing the point; people believe software and music should be freely available.

      The GPL enables this, therefore it is good. Furthermore, violating the GPL prevents software from being freely available, therefore it is bad.

      Music trading makes music freely available, therefore it is good.

      --
      The moving cursor writes, and having written, blinks on.
    23. Re:GPL and Napster-like things by Verteiron · · Score: 0, Redundant

      Then you know what? They'll have to find an answer to their problem... and it is their problem. The technologies are advancing.. with or without the record companies. No amount of litigation, short of the death penalty, is going to stop P2P file-sharing. The record companies will have to find another way to ensure money reaches artists... and if they don't, someone else will, and groups like the RIAA will go the way of the dodo. Bet on it.

      --
      End of lesson. You may press the button.
    24. Re:GPL and Napster-like things by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The GPL doesn't give me 'additional rights' to use the software.

      It contains restrictions on my rights as to how I choose to use a particular tarball of source code.

      "Freedom Is Slavery"

      "Love Is Hate"

      I swear, you GNU people have turned logic on it's head.

    25. Re:GPL and Napster-like things by Sentry21 · · Score: 1

      I didn't say it was legitimate, I said it was an argument.

      I'm glad that things like MP3.com and the internet in general are allowing artists to bypass record companies in some areas. The only problem is going from indie record label to MTV/MuchMusic and actually getting popular.

      --Dan

    26. Re:GPL and Napster-like things by grytpype · · Score: 2

      What might happen is we'll see increasingly invasive tactics used to stop P2P. Courts are going to protect the copyright holders' rights (they HAVE to) and they don't like their orders to be ignored. They have the power of the government at their disposal, and can call on it to enforce their orders.

      So we might see pressure on ISPs to cancel accounts, maybe a Carnivore-like system to track down file-sharers, seizures of computers, criminal prosecutions, etc.

      What I'm saying is they can't MAKE you stop pirating mp3s, but they sure as hell can make you WANT to stop, because getting all those cool free tunes just won't be worth the hassle they can cause you. That's what it means for something to be unlawful.

      --

      - Have a picture

    27. Re:GPL and Napster-like things by deanj · · Score: 1
      No, you're missing the point.

      The difference is simple:

      When someone GPLs software, the person who created it decided to give it away.

      When an individual puts something on Napster, the person who created it DID NOT chose to give away, unless of course that individual created it in the first place.

      The GPLer is giving his rights away.

      The person who created the music is having them taken away.

      ...and as we all know, taking away innocent people's rights is a very bad think indeed.

      I find it hard to believe that anyone would advocate such a thing.

    28. Re:GPL and Napster-like things by SlamMan · · Score: 1

      It pretty much boils down in two ways of thinking about it. We, the computing community made the things that are GPL'ed, and we don't want it given away in we don't like. The recording industry isn't us, so we don't care what they want.

      The other way to think about it is that when the GPL is violated, its by people out to make a profit. I seriously doubt anybody but the zelots would ccare if you violated the GPL, and distributed what you made as GNU. But when somebody violates music compyright, its for personal use, not for monetary gain.

      --
      Mod point free since 2001
    29. Re:GPL and Napster-like things by Fjord · · Score: 2

      So are you saying that we should enact a law that says you can't bring a gun into a liquor store in addition to one that says you can't rob a liquor store with a gun? What does this prevent? If 99.99% of the people who enter a liquor store with a gun are there to rob it (a figure I doubt, living in the south while considering getting my concealed handguns license), then they will fall under the law saying you can't rob it.

      A better example may be laws peventing you from taking weapons on airplanes, but I feel that there is more than the fear that a terrorist will bring a gun on. But there is specious reasoning along the lines of "it's illegal to bring weapons on a plane and so only criminals do it". And we haven't even considered the massive difference between risking the lives of people and trading music.

      --
      -no broken link
    30. Re:GPL and Napster-like things by EllisDees · · Score: 1

      Because we like having *access* to information. When someone breaks the GPL, they are removing our access to that information. Since pretty much all copyright is about restricting access to information, a lot of us don't like it, even in principle.

      --
      -- Give me ambiguity or give me something else!
    31. Re:GPL and Napster-like things by kz45 · · Score: 0

      I think you're missing the point. The GPL is a LICENSE, and so is the copyright. Violating one, is just as bad as the other. (obviously you can't live without your free music, so you have to legitimize it some how).

      also, it seems to me the main reason people "excused" sharing music, was because of such laws as the "DCMA" and the "SSCA". (laws I am against) Sharing music, because "music and information should be free" is bullshit. It's just a bad excuse for getting something for nothing.

    32. Re:GPL and Napster-like things by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      so by that logic, the holocaust was less "evil" than the Sept. 11 WTC attacks ? pleez.

    33. Re:GPL and Napster-like things by tooler · · Score: 1

      Yeah, slavery was A-OK! This is why social consensus is not used to determine morality.

    34. Re:GPL and Napster-like things by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Attention Moron:

      "RIAA, MPAA, et al. argue that "information wants to be free", thus justifying ignoring the license."

      The very point of violating the GPL is to make information NOT free, i.e. proprietary.

      Moron.

    35. Re:GPL and Napster-like things by Danse · · Score: 3, Informative

      No.. the record companies should realize that their years of gouging customers are coming to an end. They've already been smacked by the FCC for price fixing. That has been going on for years. THEY ARE THIEVES every bit as much as people who download music and don't pay for it. All of their hysterics really seem like the pot calling the kettle black. They don't give a damn about artists, except how much money they can make off of them. That they tell us otherwise is just another indicator of their hypocrisy.


      You are correct in saying that people download music to avoid paying for it, but you don't go far enough with the explanation. Why do they want to avoid paying for it? Maybe because retail prices on CDs are outrageous? Maybe because they know that artists get only a tiny tiny piece, if anything of that money? Maybe because they know that they are being screwed by a cartel of record companies that are set on gouging consumers? Maybe because copyright laws have been so distorted by money from the entertainment industry that there is no longer any public interest in them now?

      --
      It's not enough to bash in heads, you've got to bash in minds. - Captain Hammer
    36. Re:GPL and Napster-like things by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What about MY rights, motherfucker?

      Who says I should pay for info when I can copy it for nothing?

      (That's a rhetorical question. Obviously, the answer is "The Government, thanks to laws bought by Disney.")

    37. Re:GPL and Napster-like things by Bren · · Score: 1

      I would say the BSD license or whatnot is free. As in you're free to do what you want. GPL isn't free in that way.

      Stupid people, I tell ya... *sigh*

    38. Re:GPL and Napster-like things by pod · · Score: 1

      Yes it is their (RIAA's) problem.

      Not only that, but there has never been an organization so effective in bringing about legislation specifically designed to protect its profits. Not even the oil industry. Not the military complex.

      --
      "Hot lesbian witches! It's fucking genius!"
    39. Re:GPL and Napster-like things by dschuetz · · Score: 2

      When the record companies try to charge for music on the web, as they are about to do with Napster, they'll be laughed at and ignored because we don't want to pay ANYTHING

      Sure, free is better than non-free, but if a good, cheap, trusted source for online music comes about, I'll subscribe.

      Why won't I pay for Napster? Because the content providers are people just like me. Who probably did a lousy job ripping with a cheap encoder at a low bit rate with erroneous tag info. If the content's being encoded for free, then dammit, I'm not going to pay for it, cause the quality is not guaranteed.

      If, however, I could log into morpheus, enter (say) "Thela Hun Gingeet" and get back a list of two live and one original studio versions of the song, properly tagged and recorded at 160, 192, or 192 VBR, then that'd be great. Oh, and it's got to be an MP3 I can copy on all my machines, load on my hardware player, and even stick in an editor to listen to the hidden backward messages. (Bonus points for vorbis zealots if I can get a copy in ogg, or even any other format).

      If it cost, say, $0.50 a track, I'd be there for everything I could find -- even for "converting" my 5-feet of vinyl to MP3 (damned if I'm gonna buy a full-price CD for something I've owned for 15 years). If it cost a buck a track, then I'd probably only do it for stuff that was rare, or for when I only want a couple songs off any given CD. If it cost $2 a track, then, dammit, that's too much.

      A question -- do "the artists" get a dime from a USED CD sale? (yes, I'm aware that the record companies have tried to shut those down, too, and that SSSCA/DMCA might eventually force us into a scheme (ala Divxx) where such sales are impossible).

    40. Re:GPL and Napster-like things by chris_mahan · · Score: 2, Insightful

      And file sharing services are exactly the kinds of "other means of getting their music out" that the RIAA does not want to become popular.

      You see, the RIAA members are *solely* distribution companies. They advance the artists money so that the artist can produce a marketable product (didn't say good, said marketable) and turn around and distribute it.

      If artists can get their music out a different way (Kazaa et al) then there is no need to make "marketable products" such as CDs with 2 good songs and 9 fillers, and there is no need to spend $600,000 making the CD, printing half a million copies, shipping it all over the country, making "deals" with radio stations for airtime, and all that Jazz.

      I live in Los Angeles. There is PLENTY of great music and great musicians here who do it for the love of music who are not signed with big labels. Are they famous, no. Do they enjoy what they do? You betcha. Do they have problems paying the bills? Don't we all?

      There was a high cost of entry in the recording industry until mp3s and file sharing programs came along. The RIAA members profited from the high cost of entry. The market dynamics have changed. There is still money to be made, but it will have to be made differently. This is called capitalism. Anything short of that is called socialism: the promotion and legalization of state-protected industries.

      People who download music and various other "infotainment" should actively seek to compensate the artists and authors for their work, but it does not have to be by purchasing useless CDs to prop up an obsolete and dying industry.

      Horse-drawn-carts manufacturers collapsed after cars were invented. Should the government have protected them at the expense of an innovative technology?

      --

      "Piter, too, is dead."

    41. Re:GPL and Napster-like things by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, given that you would "bet there for everything I could find," at $0.50 a track, rest assured that should such a business model be chosen, you will be paying significantly more than $0.50 a track.

      Thank you for your contribution to our survey, your comments will be put to good use.

    42. Re:GPL and Napster-like things by maddman75 · · Score: 1

      Bullshit. I'll pay for it, if its a quality product. Quality meaning

      - MP3 format. No stupid encryption crap. Not that it'll make it safe, but then I'll have to go to the bother of downloading a crack to use it properly. I need it in the same format as the 1.5 GB I currently have, and can easily burn it to CD or even *gasp* share it with a friend

      - I'm getting it off THIER server, with a guarantee of track quality and completeness. I'm not going to pay to let someone else use my limited bandwidth.

      - Most importantly, some value added items. Maybe alert to concerts in my area by artist whose music I've purchased. Or extra photos, clips, etc. on a web site. Nothing much, but it would be nice to get a little perk for being a paying customer.

      - Some reassurance that the artists aren't getting fucked in the ass. THey say that the artists need to get paid, but I have a hard time believing that they will get a dime of online sales.

      But no, none of this will happen. They'll push some BS format you can only use in monopoly crapware OSes, uncopyable, unburnable, low quality. Then cry that no one wants to pay for product. Not if its a shitty product!

      --
      -- When a fool hears of the Tao, he will laugh out loud.
    43. Re:GPL and Napster-like things by greyfeld · · Score: 1

      Have you tried www.emusic.com? They have a one price all you can eat subscription service. I have found the transfer rates to be good (between 100-200 kbs) and the selection of music excellent. They don't seem to have any contracts with the major labels yet, but who needs that force fed crap anyway. If you want good punk, blues, reggae, techno and more check it out. The price is right!

    44. Re:GPL and Napster-like things by K8Fan · · Score: 2
      What about the artists expression - If we were really comitted to the ideal of individuals owning their own expression in copyright - most musical acts today would have to pay royalties to previous artists whom most new music is styled after (if not direct rip-off.)

      Damn straight! One of the three most outragous copyright lawsuits was Eric Clapton suing Miller Beer. The used one of his songs (paying for the preformance rights) but didn't want to pay a huge amount of money for his actual recording. So they hired someone who sounded like Eric Clapton. Clapton sued and won. (* footnote)

      So, this English guy, who has made a career out of imitating black Mississippi Delta bluesmen, sues someone for inmitating a white Englishman initating a black Mississippi delta bluesman.

      If that's the case, Eric Clapton owes someone in Mississippi a lot of money.

      Just to put this in perspective, imagine the Elvis Presley estate suing every Elvis impersonator.

      Note: The other two were: George Harrison being sued by the writers of "He's So Fine" for unconsiously borrowing a three-note melody for "My Sweet Lord"; and Michael Jackson suing some rapper (I forget who) for sampling the single word "beat" from "Beat It" - thereby reducing a "musical performance" to a single word or note. Reductio ad Absurdum, indeed.

      --
      "How perfectly Goddamn delightful it all is, to be sure" Charles Crumb
    45. Re:GPL and Napster-like things by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, the RIAA are not theives. "Theif" is neither an ambiguous nor ungrounded subjective concept, but is defined by the law.

      On what grounds do you claim that the RIAA are theives? You may indeed say that you do not like their behavior, but you are simply incorrect in claiming that they are thieves.

      What's more, your opinions do not represent a majority view. It is unlikely that your dillusional definition of theif will become reality anytime soon.

    46. Re:GPL and Napster-like things by infinitey · · Score: 1

      >I agree it's rather hypocritical. Me, I pirate music only to the point where the CD isn't
      >worth getting. If I like a song, I'll download the song. If I like an album, I'll buy the album.
      >If I can't find the album in stores, I'll download it.

      Alas, if everyone approached music this way, then the RIAA would go back into their hole and we would not have this "controversy", would we. I also buy albums if I really appreciate the music, but unfortunately, we only form a small minority.
    47. Re:GPL and Napster-like things by K8Fan · · Score: 2
      Of course what was ACTUALLY traded on Napster and friends? Britney Spears, Backdoor Boys, etc. The usual pop garbage.

      No, the irony is that as file trading has been driven further underground, the overground folks have been driven away. Back in Napster's heyday, there were people with obscure tastes putting stuff up. Saturdays and Sundays especially, you'd find the old folks on with their collections of radio shows and you could find totally brilliant stuff from the 20s, 30s and 40s.

      But, more important than that, you could see someone getting something and message them. A conversation would start and you'd talk about music. I had a particular album that has never been released on CD and has been out of print for 20 years. I ripped it from LP and people were messaging me thanking me for putting this up, that they hadn't heard it in so long. I met a lot of friends in this way and discovered a lot of new music.

      This was person-to-person, rather than just peer-to-peer. Even though Napster sucked (buggy as all get out) it was a great way to meet people and discover stuff. With Gnutella and those type of stuff, you have to know what you're looking for. This pretty much limits people to what they've already been sold. By attacking Napster, the music industry pretty much made sure that only the crappiest stuff would survive. Mediocrity triumphs.

      --
      "How perfectly Goddamn delightful it all is, to be sure" Charles Crumb
    48. Re:GPL and Napster-like things by Sylver+Dragon · · Score: 1

      Doing Evil to Evil is STILL evil.

      --
      Necessity is the mother of invention.
      Laziness is the father.
    49. Re:GPL and Napster-like things by Danse · · Score: 3, Insightful

      You can try to call it something else, but using illegal tactics to screw customers out of their money is just as much stealing as infringing on copyrights is stealing. Why is it just "disagreeable behavior" when the record industry deprives consumers of money through illegal acts, but "criminal behavior" when it happens the other way around?


      What's more, your opinions do not represent a majority view.


      Do the majority of Americans know a single thing about the record industry or copyright law? Hell, most of them don't even know who their own House representative is. I'm sorry to break it to you, but if we have to depend on what the majority knows or believes, we're in deep shit. Now if you'd said "majority of people who are fairly well informed on the subject, then you might be onto something. But I'd really like to see some evidence of that.

      --
      It's not enough to bash in heads, you've got to bash in minds. - Captain Hammer
    50. Re:GPL and Napster-like things by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      You see, the RIAA members are *solely* distribution companies. They advance the artists money


      I don't suppose you see how that sentence and the following fragment contradict each other, do you? Pure distribution companies would only be interested in moving product someone else developed. The RIAA members are speculative investors in bands.

    51. Re:GPL and Napster-like things by Sc00ter · · Score: 2
      The RIAA only had a problem with Napster having their music on the network. If it was a bunch of unsigned people then the RIAA would have left them alone. Why did Napster go down the tubes when all the RIAA owned music get pulled? Because most people don't care about that stuff.



      Nobody is going to pay anybody for anything if they don't have to.. okay, a few will, but not enough to support anybody or anything.



      And I don't have problems paying the bills..

    52. Re:GPL and Napster-like things by Grahf666 · · Score: 1

      Agreed. I have given the RIAA (and the artists) far more money after Napster/Limewire came along than before.

      Another alternative: buy used CD's! They're cheaper, so The Man gets less money from you!

    53. Re:GPL and Napster-like things by Sentry21 · · Score: 2

      They're used, The Man gets no money from you. The Man already got their money from someone else.

      --Dan

    54. Re:GPL and Napster-like things by PurpleBob · · Score: 2

      What kind of file-sharing program would break the GPL? Would it take all the code that passed through it and sell it to Microsoft?

      --
      Win dain a lotica, en vai tu ri silota
    55. Re:GPL and Napster-like things by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "socialism: the promotion and legalization of state-protected industries." notwithstanding your less than accurate description of what socialism is, just what do you suppose we have now? do you realize that tax-cut incentives given to corporations (which are surely part of various industries), just to mention ONE aspect of government interventions, are very much in the spirit of promoting and protecting these industries? on yer bike... and put that cake back in the oven, it is still half-baked at present.

    56. Re:GPL and Napster-like things by deanj · · Score: 1

      Hey! You're right! Someone can mug you for your money, doesn't cost them a thing! Woo hoo! You're such a moron....

    57. Re:GPL and Napster-like things by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      MP3.com and emusic.com got bought out by a record company (in MP3.com's case, after record companies had stomped on them in court).


      Napster's in the process of being co-opted by a record company, and turned into a delivery vehicle for something (expensive, restricted, copy-protected music) that few people (least of all its former users) want.


      You were saying?

    58. Re:GPL and Napster-like things by robi2106 · · Score: 1

      You seem to havea double standard. Regardless of the end use of the copied items . . . they are coppied in violation of a contract of some sort. Shouldn't they then be considered both illegal?

      But I conceed the point about which is copied for a profit and which is not.

      Never the less . . . that is a very fine line to be treading, and it is a moral line, not a legal line. Legally they are both violations.

      robi

    59. Re:GPL and Napster-like things by Xerithane · · Score: 2

      The reality is that the OVERWHELMING (meaning >99.999999999999999%. This is not a scientific number but I'd wager that it's accurate)
      ... and ...
      Of course what was ACTUALLY traded on Napster and friends? Britney Spears, Backdoor Boys, etc. The usual pop garbage.

      Your comments lead me to believe that you have never, or very rarely, actually used a lot of the P2P utilities out there. Your example is utter drivel with the liquor store, and does in no way address P2P even in the slightest of analogies.

      I have used Napster since the early days, and FastTrak based services and I can tell you honestly and surely that there has been a very large and significant number of free downloads (free as in beer) present on each service. Yes, you have to know what you are lookin for - the same as all the other "pop garbage" (which could lead one to believe that is what you looked for) but this doesn't change the fact that there is a valid use for P2P - and a use that is very common. You have the same problem on a P2P network as you do on Slashdot, signal to noise. Right now, the P2P mechanism is mostly noise (noise being equated to illegal shares) but there is a significant portion of signal. In my desktop, I don't have a CD-Rom, it's a networked workstation. The only computer that I could rip my mp3's from is my laptop, and I do on occasion but I find it's a lot simpler to just download th songs I like. Most people download songs they like, support and will purchase or have purchased the CD, making it a legitimate download.

      Before you come up with bullshit ass-figures of %99.99.. and your famed collection of pop garbage why don't you try utilizing the service a bit and realize it isn't just a big web of theft.
      The biggest problem with most fanaticists and their opposition is seldom do facts and reason get used; only word of mouth and half-informed opinions.

      --
      Dacels Jewelers can't be trusted.
    60. Re:GPL and Napster-like things by chris_mahan · · Score: 1

      I lived in France, unfortunately, so I know quite well what socialism is.

      Oh, and yes, true, we have lots of it here too, but that's no reason to get more.

      ...cake back in the oven, it is still half-baked at present.

      It's hard to tell when the cake is ready if you don't take it out and look at it once in a while...

      --

      "Piter, too, is dead."

    61. Re:GPL and Napster-like things by chris_mahan · · Score: 1

      Actually, in Texas, it's a felony to carry a firearm into an establishment that sells alcoholic beverages. Only law enforcment officers are allowed. Rent-a-cop are not.

      In 1993, there were 15 million people in texas (not counting illegals), and 68 millions registered firearms (not counting illegals).

      --

      "Piter, too, is dead."

    62. Re:GPL and Napster-like things by rsborg · · Score: 1
      "why are people setting up these elaborate networks to share music in the first place?"

      Answer: to get something for nothing.

      No, perhaps it to get something instead of nothing.

      There are plenty of things that just don't exist anymore in my local music stores. For example, trying to find any particular versino of some techno remix of a song in a brick&mortar location is an exercise in futility.

      Not so in the digital world. However, in order to acquire my tunes, I am forced to "pirate" the music. Doesn't matter if I use fairtunes (if the artist exists), and pay for it. I'm still a "pirate"

      Plus, given historical examples, it's pretty clear the the music industry will not go digital, until they're sure that they can make even more $$$ than they are now.

      Fuck them. Their time is up. If they don't evolve, they will die, and I'll be happy to see someone with clue in their place

      --
      Make sure everyone's vote counts: Verified Voting
    63. Re:GPL and Napster-like things by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      When I have made as much money from the GPL as Lars has made from *cough* music *cough* I will be happy to answer you.

    64. Re:GPL and Napster-like things by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Exactly. And very, *very* few artists have released songs to be freely handed around. They can record anything new they'd like and hand it out for free. If artists really wanted to do this, I'd expect you'd see them doing it. I'm not talking about the few indie bands that really honestly do release music...I mean you can't possibly justify ripping off mainstream bands' music in "the name of the artist".

    65. Re:GPL and Napster-like things by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Heh. Excellent post.

    66. Re:GPL and Napster-like things by ergo98 · · Score: 1

      Before you come up with bullshit ass-figures of %99.99.. and your famed collection of pop garbage why don't you try utilizing the service a bit and realize it isn't just a big web of theft. The biggest problem with most fanaticists and their opposition is seldom do facts and reason get used; only word of mouth and half-informed opinions.

      Sorry but I see actual reality, rather than the world through rose tinted glasses. Here's a little clue: Download LimeWire (or any other Gnutella client) and turn on the monitor to see what people are searching for. Wait an hour and amongst the "japanese porn rape" you'll see them intermixed with pop drivel. Of course Napster, which we were largely talking about, WAS ONLY MP3s, so you didn't have the 60% "legal" porn P2P, but rather then it was just enormously copyright infringement.

    67. Re:GPL and Napster-like things by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Amen to that. I have friends and know tons of people who download tons of software because it can do this or that or because it is expensive. Does it hurt the industry? Hell no! Who would really have bought the damn thing for personal use at $10,000 a copy. NO ONE. Just like the software, most people who have tons and tons of MP3's do it for the fun, to say "I have more than you" and it is all stuff they never would have bought.....BTW, I know a guy who has 180GB of MP3's....do the math and based on how long MP3's have been around...no way in HELL he has ever listened to even half of them.

    68. Re:GPL and Napster-like things by knobmaker · · Score: 1

      Damn. I guess we should have left Adolf alone.

    69. Re:GPL and Napster-like things by AbsoluteRelativity · · Score: 0

      I totally agree, there is several options that are available unfortunetly these options may make money for the author, but the *distributors* will be unable to become monopolies as copyrights currently guaratee them. With out copyrights distributors have to compete with each other in order to distribute an authors work, the author has more choices and can even have distributors bidding to be the first distributors of their work, rather then authors competing with each other to get a distributor to distribute their work (the distributor deciding whether the public will like them or not). In the case of no copyrights anyone who wants to be, can be a distributor of information and can participate in an information market, of buying and selling information, much like the stock market where they estimate whether something will do well in short and long term or not, the information market will be based upon a authors past reputation. Organizations like the RIAA have the most to fear if they are unprepared for this change, as this replaces centralized distributors with decentralized distributors.

      --
      disclaimer : My views do not represent those of every one else in slashdot.
    70. Re:GPL and Napster-like things by WhiteKnight07 · · Score: 1

      Sometimes the devil can only be struck down with his own sword.

      The only way to beat the system is with system.

      --


      We're going to make information free Mr. Anderson, whether you like it, or not.
    71. Re:GPL and Napster-like things by WhiteKnight07 · · Score: 1

      The strength/validity of a contract is relative to the opinions of society as a whole.

      --


      We're going to make information free Mr. Anderson, whether you like it, or not.
    72. Re:GPL and Napster-like things by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Courts are going to protect the copyright holders' rights (they HAVE to)

      They don't HAVE to do so in the draconian ways that the content publishers want. In fact, the Supreme Court ruled in the Betamax case that copyright holders do not have the right to ban (or impose fees on) a technology that has a significant legitimate use, just because that same technology could also be used to commit copyright infringement.

      Just recently, a federal appeals court overturned a preliminary injunction against distribution of DeCSS code on the grounds that trade secret law does not trump the First Amendment.

      Things like this indicate that perhaps the higher courts do have some idea of what concepts like "free country" and "innocent until proven guilty" mean. Good news for us, bad news for the type of people who push things like the SSSCA and the proposed RIAA amendment to the anti-terrorism bill.

    73. Re:GPL and Napster-like things by mebreathing · · Score: 1

      Buying mainstream music albums to support the musician is like buying things from Walmart to support the indonesians working in sweat shops. The system exploits musicians and gives them a tiny percentage of what the public is willing to pay while keeping them trapped in distribution channels which further their exploitation.

      Software released under the GPL is one of the few things other than the government that is owned by everyone. A violation of this agreement is a violation against everyone. A violation against our musicians is a violation against everyone too.

      So, Napster goooood.

      --

      --
      Have good ideas? Want good ideas? ShouldExist.org

    74. Re:GPL and Napster-like things by Xerithane · · Score: 2

      Gnutella is an inferior P2P implementation, that has been easily proven by example time and time again. I use Morpheus, and often download legitimate CDs. Same with most of the people that I know, because we like to have them in the car, etc. IF I buy the CD, I have rights to the MP3. Therefor your statistic of MP3 trading is skewed, because you are assuming that everyone is trading illegitimately. That's absolute bullshit. Even though I buy most my CDs used, so the RIAA still won't get a cut I have a right to listen to the music in MP3 or in my car's cd player. Whether I'm ripping the CD myself, or downloading pre-ripped mp3's I'm not pirating. Granted, there are a few songs I have downloaded that I don't own the album too - but I would never buy the album they were on anyway so it goes into the whole "I'm getting a little, they get nothing but piracy wouldn't change that" - which I still don't agree with because they do get something, another listener.

      My comment still stands, you have no clue as to what the actual rate of legitimate traffic across any P2P network because it's virtually impossible to track. So stop with the blanket assumptions that every transfer is theft.

      --
      Dacels Jewelers can't be trusted.
    75. Re:GPL and Napster-like things by AbsoluteRelativity · · Score: 0

      Its by legal definition "stealing", but outside of law its not "stealing". That is its stealing based upon how information property is defined by law (not nature), and IP law defines information property as being the property of the creator for a period of time, rather then naturally the property of the possesser. File and information sharing is ethical and moral, its just not legal, and illegal does not equal unethical or immoral. To the contrary IP law is legal stealing of information distribution rights (which is covered by the first amendment), this is out right control of an information market.

      --
      disclaimer : My views do not represent those of every one else in slashdot.
    76. Re:GPL and Napster-like things by maxpublic · · Score: 1
      The argument that P2P is the record companies' fault because they just aren't keeping up with technology is totally fucking bogus. When the record companies try to charge for music on the web, as they are about to do with Napster, they'll be laughed at and ignored because we don't want to pay ANYTHING.

      It's rather clear from the unending argument on this topic that there are two types of people in the world:
      • those who would screw everyone and their brother, and because they would do it they insist that everyone else would do it as well; and
      • those who don't automatically assume that everyone is a thieving asshole.
      It seems to me the most vociferous of anti-P2P fanatics are precisely the amoral dickweeds they claim everyone else is. That's the way they think, therefore everyone else must be that way as well. If everone else isn't, they might actually have to examine the possibility that they truly are amoral dickweeds, and in the minority at that.

      Now when I see these arguments I just chuckle and think 'another morally-bereft nutsack trying to convince the world that everyone is just like him'.

      Uh huh. Sure. Just keep telling yourself that. Especially if it helps you sleep at night.

      Max
      --
      My god carries a hammer. Your god died nailed to a tree. Any questions?
    77. Re:GPL and Napster-like things by fyonn · · Score: 1

      I don't tihnk the RIAA were prepared to find out whether people behaved this way or not. they didn't care. what worried them was losing control of the distribution of music. their comments about protecting the artist were pure excuse.

      this would be why courtney love sued her label for er share of the napster payout (what happened with that anyways?).

      the label's claim to be protecting the artist but they really do't much care afaics.

      dave

    78. Re:GPL and Napster-like things by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      States' attorney generals do no make laws.

      There is no point attempting to exclude from the question those Americans who you do not feel are well-informed about the issue, as amazingly, despite your wishes to the contrary, you do not determine who votes and who does not.

      Goodday.

    79. Re:GPL and Napster-like things by ergo98 · · Score: 1

      Gnutella is an inferior P2P implementation, that has been easily proven by example time and time again. I use Morpheus, and often download legitimate CDs

      Until, of course, the RIAA goes in and pulls the centralized plug.

      IF I buy the CD, I have rights to the MP3. Therefor your statistic of MP3 trading is skewed, because you are assuming that everyone is trading illegitimately.

      So let me get this straight: You have the CD, and could drop it in your drive and go "rip CD" and have perfect quality at the bitrate that you want with perfect labels and everything, but rather you go hunting through Morpheus for them....Alrighty. BTW: How much can you sell me the Golden Gate bridge for?

    80. Re:GPL and Napster-like things by ergo98 · · Score: 1

      And then there's that other type of person in this apparently clearly defined, fantasy world that you live in:

      • The dickhead armchair psychologist that defends a network that is STATISTICALLY KNOWN to be almost entirely comprised of thieving assholes, pretending that no, that's just everyone's imagination: Instead it's a bunch of moral freedom fighters with their garage bands and "Grabbing MP3s of CDs they already own" (>coughcough
    81. Re:GPL and Napster-like things by Jus'n · · Score: 1
      You aren't 'trading' anything if you still retain the original to be 'traded' again.
      Ahh, back to the old "intellectual property" conundrum, eh?
      at the end of the day you are stealing.
      What follows is an argument I've proposed hundreds of times in the past.

      Steal. verb. To take (the property of another) without right or permission. (American Heritage Dictionary, 4th ed).
      It is reasonable to assume that for one's act to be theft, one must deprive the property owner of value to which they have all rights, correct? If you rob a bank, mug someone, steal a car, etc., you're very clearly taking value from the proper owner. What if you sell bootleg CDs at a flea market? Slightly less clear cut, since those CDs were created by you, instead of a record company, but I think we can all agree that the money for those bootlegs ought to be going to those who own the music on them, and that it more or less constitutes theft.

      HOWEVER:

      Does "trading" bootlegged music constitute theft? From a legal standpoint, yes, it apparently does. How many of us really care about the law? Well, we really only care it we get caught. Don't believe me? Think you're more righteous than that? How long has it been since you turned onto or off of a public road without using your turn signal? Ever come to a rolling stop at a stop sign? I bet just about everyone here has, at one point or another, taken a prescription medication and put it in something other than its original, labelled container, or given such medication to someone else (letting your kids use that left-over prescription cortizone cream when they get poison ivy, for example). Therefore, what are we REALLY worried about here? The MORALITY of theft. Is it really theft if you haven't hurt (in this case, deprived the rightful owner of value or property) anyone (whether they know it or not)? Morally, I say no.

      But you're listening to music/playing games/writing papers/blah blah blah without paying the author his/her rightful ammount!

      The flaw in this argument is the assumption that the copyright owner has some right to the money in my pocket, even his his or her product is offal. Let's take a hypothetical person (we'll call him Hyp) with a hypothetical computer and a hypothetical T3. Hyp has $1,000 in his bank account. Hyp, one night, discovers the joy of Napster. Hyp thinks of all sorts of music he used to listen to a few years back on the radio, which they don't play anymore (since radio stations are slaves to the music industry and won't play anything the RIAA doesn't have a hard-on to sell). Hyp doesn't want to actually BUY that music. Hyp thinks that Offspring's "Come out and Play" was kinda fun to listen to, but the rest of the CD was trash, and would sooner rape his own dog than lay out $18 for it. However, he DOES have it stuck in his head, and WOULD like to hear it again.

      Pop quiz: Does the owner of OFfspring's Come Out and Play have absolutely ANY pre-existing right to the money in Hyp's bank account? Correct answer: No. Does said owner have any MORAL right to said money? Correct answer: No. Said owner would only have a MORAL right to that money if Hyp thought the product was worth the set price. Hyp does not. Hyp kinda wants to hear the song, but wouldn't piss on the CD if it was on fire. Therefore, morally, the owner of the copyright has no right to, and will not get, Hyp's money. It's a solid fact. Hyp's not gonna pay it, no way, no how. That having been said, why the hell shouldn't Hyp be able to hear it anyway? Will it cost Copyright Owner anything if he does? Only if he physically steals a CD, or downloads it off of Copyright Owner's servers, or otherwise consumes some of Copyright Owner's resources. If Hyp goes out on the net and downloads a copy of Come Out and Play, he has hurt absolutely no one, and is therefore morally innocent.

      Situation number two. Hyp, much like myself, went through a period where he loved music to hell and back, and would buy a CD for one great song. He sometimes found that the rest of the CD was also great, and his $18 was well-spent. Far more often, however, he found that the rest of the CD was trash. HE wasn't able to discover this before he purchased it, because the RIAA doesn't WANT you to hear all those other songs before you buy it. The RIAA would much rather you toss your dollars their way and discover on your own whether or not the rest of the album sucks. Furthermore, all of the record stores which used to allow customers to come in and listen to any CD all the way through before buying it have all gone out of business in his area. Hyp has no option to listen to a CD before he buys it unless he borrows the CD from a friend, or bootlegs it. Hyp believes the RIAA is scamming his ass with this tactic, and morally, Hyp is correct, although it is actually common practice in the business world. Thus the phrase, "Buyer beware." Hyp discovers one day that out of his 600 CD collection, he really only listens to about 20 on a regular basis. Those 20 were definitely worth the $18 he spent on them. Another 75 or so hold two or three songs Hyp likes to throw on mixes and listen to at least once or twice a year. Those are borderline cases, but generally he does not regret having bought them. Hyp then looks at the roughly 500 remaining CDs and realizes he doesn't like them anymore. He bought them when he was caught up in whatever hook the artist had thrown into the song, and when he eventually developed a tolerance to its siren-like effect, he realised it was really over-hyped trash. $9,000 (500x$18. I don't know how much you pay for CDs, but when I walk into Tower, and walk out with 1 CD, I generally walk out with $18 less in my wallet, after taxes) worth of over-hyped trash. Hyp looks at his ratty car, and realized he was more or less scammed out of most of a NEW car. Hyp takes those 500 cds to the used record store. The used record store only wants about 250 of 'em, and will only pay about $200. Hyp has lost roughly $8800 and gained a few months of listening pleasure. Hyp vows never to buy another CD until he's sure it has "Staying power" and is worth the $15-20 he'll spend on it. Hyp chooses Napster for his previewing needs. Hyp discovers new bands, like "Jump Little Children" and "Conehead Buddha", that he never would have heard on the radio. A month later, still loving their quality music, Hyp buys their indy CDs online for about $10 a piece. Did Hyp commit an act of theft? LEgally, yes. Morally, hell no. He brought more money almost directly to the artists than they would have gotten had Hyp NOT bootlegged music (because, if he hadn't, he never would've heard them or known he liked them). Hyp downloads the new Eminem CD. Hyp thinks, alright, but lets see how it sticks. A week later, Hyp deletes it, 'cause he's realized it's trash. Has Hyp committed another act of theft? LEgally, yes. He illegally copied copyrighted music for his own gain. Morally? No. He discovered that said CD was trash, and refused to pay for trash. The recording infrastructure has NO RIGHT to Hyp's money unless he chooses to buy their products. Hyp chooses not to buy trash, and luckily, through the use of bootlegging, has found a reliable mechanism for pre-purchase trash detection.

      Morally, at the end of the day, Hyp is not stealing. Morally, Hyp has refused to allow the RIAA and associated industry to rape him in the ass.

      --
      "It is dangerous to be right when the government is wrong." --Voltaire
    82. Re:GPL and Napster-like things by maxpublic · · Score: 1

      Prove it, shit-for-brains. Try for some empirical evidence, if you have any. Let's see some of that solid 'statistical evidence' you think exists.

      Come on. I'm waiting. *Prove what you say is true*. Either that, or admit you're just blowing hot air out your ass.

      Max

      --
      My god carries a hammer. Your god died nailed to a tree. Any questions?
    83. Re:GPL and Napster-like things by Fjord · · Score: 2

      But my point still stands. Does it make sense to have two laws covering the case of robery? I just don't see what this prevents except lawful people carrying their firearms into a liquor store.

      Now for places where you can consume alcohol and become intoxicated, then I can see a need for the law. Theoretically, you could make one against carrying a firearm while intoxicated, but by that point your judgement is impaired so that you may not give it up and may react badly to it being taken.

      But carrying a holstered pistol into a liquor store? If you are going to rob the store, you are going to bring the pistol in regardsless. Just up the penalty for robbing the store armed.

      --
      -no broken link
    84. Re:GPL and Napster-like things by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Because it's us versus them.

      What, you were looking for an answer that had something to do ethics?

    85. Re:GPL and Napster-like things by chris_mahan · · Score: 1

      I know it's silly... But that's the way it is in Texas...

      I was working at 7-11 in my tender years (I was 19) and I got robbed at gunpoint. (On Camp Bowie Blvd in Fort Worth--Ah, those were the days)

      So you're right, it does not deter the criminal. But once he gets caught, the crime is no longer just armed robbery (10-20), but also carrying a firearm in a liqor store (another 5-20) and now it's 2 felonies back to back. With luck the DA can get him in the slammer 40 years, and the jury won't be inclined to let him go easy... If the robbery charge don't stick, they can still stick it to him with the possession charge.

      It's the double whammy from hell...

      --

      "Piter, too, is dead."

    86. Re:GPL and Napster-like things by Xerithane · · Score: 2

      Until, of course, the RIAA goes in and pulls the centralized plug.

      More proof you don't know anything about the other P2P software. FastTrak is not a centralized plug, the modification for centralized authorization can easily be removed but there is no centralized database or otherwise single point of failure, it is a user maintained network consisting of broadband super nodes and low-bandwidth leaf nodes. Thank you, come again.

      You have the CD, and could drop it in your drive and go "rip CD" and have perfect quality at the bitrate that you want with perfect labels and everything, but rather you go hunting through Morpheus for them....Alrighty. BTW: How much can you sell me the Golden Gate bridge for?
      Funny, I didn't know I had a CD-Rom in my computer... thanks for letting me know, that clears up a lot of confusion. The only computers that I have that have CD-Roms are servers, and only one of them has a decent CD-Rom. I have a CD-RW/DVD in my laptop, but the only time my laptop is booted is while I'm working and I'm not going to waste cycles. And it's a whole lot easier to search, "Dave Matthews Band Crash" or the 5 other songs on that CD that I really like, and download in a few minutes than rip. You just don't like to admit that you're wrong, but thanks for proving it yet again. Go read a book.

      --
      Dacels Jewelers can't be trusted.
    87. Re:GPL and Napster-like things by ergo98 · · Score: 1

      Funny, I didn't know I had a CD-Rom in my computer

      Bwahahahahahaha. This is too funny. Yes you represent the majority of computer users who of course don't have CD-ROMs in their computer. Funny but I would say that, oh, &gt 99.9% of the users reading this right now DO have a CD-ROM in their computer. How unbelievably asinine.

      And it's a whole lot easier to search, "Dave Matthews Band Crash" or the 5 other songs on that CD that I really like, and download in a few minutes than rip.

      How utterly ridiculous. On my PC with a utility like MusicMatch it takes about 2 minutes to rip an entire CD (including searching out and using the track names, or subdirectory storying them appropriately), and you're claiming that searching for, and then downloading (and of course dealing with the rips that have clicks, received email sounds, or that are just mistitled), is faster. There's no beating a logical genius like you.

      Go read a book.

      Uh...okay.

    88. Re:GPL and Napster-like things by Xerithane · · Score: 2

      Bwahahahahahaha. This is too funny. Yes you represent the majority of computer users who of course don't have CD-ROMs in their computer. Funny but I would say that, oh, > 99.9% of the users reading this right now DO have a CD-ROM in their computer. How unbelievably asinine.

      I'm not saying my lack of CD-Rom in my desktop computers is representing the majority. What I am sayin is that a significant portion of the P2p-community still do download songs that they do own on CD or some other medium.

      On my PC with a utility like MusicMatch it takes about 2 minutes to rip an entire CD (including searching out and using the track names, or subdirectory storying them appropriately),...

      Really, could you provide benchmarks? 2 minutes , eh?

      You say there is no beating a logical genius like myself, well, you certainly aren't doing very good. You like to pull absolutely bullshit statistics out of your ass (they can't possibly come from anywhere else, otherwise they may make a little bit of sense). Why don't you actually go learn something instead of opening your mouth and spewing garbage. You are noise. In this entire thread you have not made one concise argument backed with any real-life factually correct example that could be backed up, and you have misinterpreted my argument (particularly, my CD-Rom status - as I said I don't have one, and used it as an example of why I don't rip -- other people have many other reasons, just as valid) and claimed I was saying I represented the vast majority. From the songs (non-live concerts) that I have downloaded off of Morpheus (Probably about 10 CDs worth, maybe more) I would say about 5 have been poor quality that I have thrown out, and probably 3 or 4 have been mislabeled (mostly from Tool's new CD). Average download time per CD from my work connection: about 2 minutes.

      Feel free to make more of an ass out of yourself though, it's funny watching people argue something they have no clue about. It's like watching fat kids play dance dance revolution.

      --
      Dacels Jewelers can't be trusted.
    89. Re:GPL and Napster-like things by Danse · · Score: 2

      Sorry, but votes don't make laws. They just help determine who will be making the laws. After that it just depends on who has the most money to lobby to get the laws designed in their favor. Additionally, while the states haven't won their case, the FTC already determined that what the record industry is doing is illegal, and that sticks no matter what.

      --
      It's not enough to bash in heads, you've got to bash in minds. - Captain Hammer
  3. hey by p01 · · Score: 0, Redundant

    no surprise here... someone was bound to take over.

  4. I know who's suprised! by Cheetah86 · · Score: 1, Funny

    So who exactly is surprised by this?

    The riaa might be suprised because we all know how its a terrible thing to download music.

  5. Die RIAA. Die! by zarathustra93 · · Score: 0, Redundant

    Maybe they will learn that technology is a multi-headed hydra. Chop off one head, and 5 others will grow to take its place. You can stop innovation, no matter how hard you try,

    Viva la resistance!

    1. Re:Die RIAA. Die! by zarathustra93 · · Score: 1

      errr, can't stop innovation that is..... :-)

    2. Re:Die RIAA. Die! by Mondrames · · Score: 1

      I think there should be a "Whoops!" (+0) Mod.

    3. Re:Die RIAA. Die! by Grab · · Score: 2

      Maybe so, but this doesn't turn a monster into a Barbie doll - it's still just as nasty and ugly as it ever was. There's nothing wrong with the tech per se, it's just what it's used for - if the use is for ripping off musicians, count me out.

      Grab.

    4. Re:Die RIAA. Die! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Please mod this comment up, that the Slashdot community might retain some shred of an appearance of maturity.

  6. It's network hogs like this that... by hyoo · · Score: 2, Funny

    ... bog down ISPs and cause people to "Dump broadband, and dig out their modem".

    1. Re:It's network hogs like this that... by kilgore_47 · · Score: 1

      It's network hogs like this that...... bog down ISPs and cause people to "Dump broadband, and dig out their modem".


      I'm sorry my internet usage is so very less worthy than yours.

      --
      ___
      The way to see by faith is to shut the eye of reason. --Ben Franklin
    2. Re:It's network hogs like this that... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It probably is.

      That's beside the point.

      The real solution is for ISPs to start charging by the Megabyte of bandwidth used.

      That day will be coming soon. It surely should. I mean, the tech to meter bandwidth usage is cheaper all the time.

      I say it will be a wonderful day when Granny J pays twenty cents a day for her net access to write email to her kin, and Linux Kernel hackers pay their actual share for the immense bandwidth they consume.

    3. Re:It's network hogs like this that... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0



      R.O.F.L

    4. Re:It's network hogs like this that... by Tackhead · · Score: 2
      > [It's network hogs like this that...] ... bog down ISPs and cause people to "Dump broadband, and dig out their modem".

      No, it's the ability to get music and video in minutes, not hours, that caused people to dump modems and get broadband.

      Remember that Qworst commercial - a seedy cheap-azz hotel, and the disinterested desk clerk saying that each room "...has every movie ever made, available on demand"?

      We've got that, through P2P and USENET.

      The only problem was that MPAA, RIAA, Disney and AOL/TW wanted you to only see small parts of what they "owned", they wanted you to see it on their schedule, and they wanted you to stream it, dumping all the bits in the bit bucket so you could pay again to listen to, or view it again.

      That, as we know, failed.

      But P2P systems that allowed you to save the bits to your hard drive (and fuck the intellectual property landsharks) grew and flourished, and contributed materially to demand for broadband.

      I say again, it's network hogs like P2P and Napster and USENET that could have saved broadband. Instead, the fucking landsharks killed them, and with them, killed demand for broadband.

    5. Re:It's network hogs like this that... by Lionel+Hutts · · Score: 1

      Get real.

      Bandwidth doesn't cost anything worth the trouble of counting. Something like 2.6% of available fiber optic capacity is being used now.

      The costs are in tech support, which the kernel hackers don't call much; other human-intensive stuff like installs; and fixed costs like billing, that Granny J consumes just like everybody else.

      If non-flat costs made economic sense, they would have chased flat billing from the market by now.

      --
      I Can't Believe It's A Law Firm, LLP does not necessarily endorse the contents of this message.
    6. Re:It's network hogs like this that... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      2.6? Does it feel good to pull numbers out from that hole?

  7. Of course they will break the record by Judg3 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    IMHO at least, these services are superior to Napster in any way. I used the Morpheus client mainly, and loved it. Being able to preview mp3s/wavs in the client (like napster) and movies too (not like napster). Plus, in these guys your not limited to just .mp3s. You could search for mpeg, jpg, exe, wma, avi, you name it.

    Plus, they tell you who has the biggest pipe according to them, not what the users says he has. I love it!

    --
    Looking for hardware (Currently need: Large Etch-a-Sketch) Have one? See my journal!
    1. Re:Of course they will break the record by elefantstn · · Score: 2

      I agree - I am always using the Morpheus client when I'm on Windows and the kza client on Linux (that's just text-based though). What I love is the metadata-based searching -- it makes finding the right file a ton easier.

      I just wish the interface wasn't so damn cluttered and ugly. The functionality is amazing.

      --
      If it ain't broke, you need more software.
    2. Re:Of course they will break the record by Cheesy+Fool · · Score: 0

      s/wma//g

      --

      Hail to the king, baby!
    3. Re:Of course they will break the record by Shadowlion · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      What's the link to the Morpheus client? (please)

    4. Re:Of course they will break the record by linzeal · · Score: 0

      musiccity.com is the morpheus client but grokster.com is just as good for a windows based fasttrack client.

    5. Re:Of course they will break the record by Cheesy+Fool · · Score: 0

      http://download.kazaa.com/kza.linux.tar.gz

      --

      Hail to the king, baby!
    6. Re:Of course they will break the record by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Plus, they tell you who has the biggest pipe according to them, not what the users says he has. I love it!

      Slightly off topic: In the Napster days, I always went to those who claimed to have 14.4 connections first. You just knew they had T3's or something.

    7. Re:Of course they will break the record by j_skillz · · Score: 0

      I agree. The concurrent downloads allows you to ramp up your download rates to some incredible speeds. I sometimes get my total throughput up to 200KB/s on road runner. That's real nice and roadrunner doesn't put any real cap on your d/l rates.

    8. Re:Of course they will break the record by Sarcasmooo! · · Score: 2

      Time Warner Cable caps all Road Runner users' speeds to 'maintain quality service' or whatever it was the guy told me the week they started doing it in my area. It must've been a year or more ago; I had been getting speeds over 1mbps (I think that's right? Over 1000 KB/sec, anyway) and they dropped to pretty much nothing over 300 KB/sec.

    9. Re:Of course they will break the record by Sarcasmooo! · · Score: 2

      I'm sure someone has pointed this out before, but it's ironic that the only thing I've lost by Napster's death is the ability to find really obscure music from nobody's who would never be heard if not for the internet. The popular mainstream stuff is always the first thing that's available on Alternative P2P 'networks'. The only thing the RIAA lawsuits accomplished was to extend the lifespan of the obsolete services they and their members provide: publicity, advertisment, and distribution, in an internet-ready world where any musician can gain enormous popularity and distribute to millions of people at the blink of an eye, all because they have the talent to make something people want. Is that not the height of greed and anti-competitive behavior?

      Anyway, like I said that's no big revelation to most people, but it bears repeating.

    10. Re:Of course they will break the record by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I fail to understand your point.

      Whether the mustic that you have helped to create is bringing in in excess of 1million per year, or $50 per year, in both cases you are equally entitled to full protection under the law.

      Playing Robin Hood is always fun when you are the little guy; because in that case, you are on the winning end of the deal.

    11. Re:Of course they will break the record by Sarcasmooo! · · Score: 2
      Whether the mustic that you have helped to create...


      I was referring to the RIAA, not the artists.
  8. Better question: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So who exactly is surprised by this?

    Then why did you post it?

  9. Legal stuff up the wazoo... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    My entire apt. complex got put on notice of "termintation of Internet service" by minions of Sony unless we stopped allowing uploads from Kazaa, etc.

    1. Re:Legal stuff up the wazoo... by inepom01 · · Score: 1

      Sue!!! They're not legally allowed to do that. Did they give any justification, or just the pending lawsuit ?

  10. Too bad... by Drizzten · · Score: 4, Informative

    ...they're all getting sued. By whom? Guess who.

    --

    "All mankind is at the mercy of a handful of neurotics". - Norman Douglas
    1. Re:Too bad... by Kailden · · Score: 2

      * They can fragment but they can't eradicate. * There will always be a way to massively share files. All they can do is make it harder and harder for potential sharers by making people switch to new software or new ways of naming files....

      --
      I need a TiVo for my car. Pause live traffic now.
    2. Re:Too bad... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Or simply lock up the little children until they understand that despite their self dillusion, they hold an underwhelmingly minority opinion; an opinion that is contrary to the principles upon which nearly all modern societies are built.

      Why do you find it acceptable to demand that you be allowed free and unrestricted access to something, when the creators of that something very much wish that you would not do so.

      Did mommy let you out of the crib little boy? It's a big world, and your ilk will not be tolerated forever.

    3. Re:Too bad... by Kailden · · Score: 1

      Funny thing is, I haven't used Napster or any of the alternatives. My point is simply that sooner or later its going to be pretty hard to find all the people you have to sue.....so that the copyright infringement law becomes very expensive and time-consuming to enforce...

      --
      I need a TiVo for my car. Pause live traffic now.
    4. Re:Too bad... by zmooc · · Score: 1
      All they can do is make it harder and harder for potential sharers by making people switch to new software or new ways of naming files....

      Or by stupid laws like the SSCAA or whatever it's called. This P2P-filesharing might be a huge argument for laws like that. I'm not sure if the current proposal covers these things, but then some other law might and before you know it you are considered a criminal when your program X uses Internet. Since this is the only way to prevent massive file sharing, I fear it's a serious possibility.

      --
      0x or or snor perron?!
  11. Availability of Service? by Sentry21 · · Score: 1

    Everyone is talking about online file trading programs, Gnutella clients, and so on. My question is, what services are out there and cross-platform to that 'other' alternate OS?

    On Linux, I just used used OpenNap servers, but on my MacOS-laden G4, I have to use Gnutella, and the only decent client I've found is MP3Rage - an awesome program, but shareware (and I'm a little broke). Audiogalaxy is unreliable at best, and I can't log on anymore because of 'bad version', even though I can't find a newer version of the mac client anywhere.

    Anyone have any suggestions?

    --Dan

    1. Re:Availability of Service? by Cheesy+Fool · · Score: 0

      Gnut is a console based Gnutella client. This should compile cleanly assuming your using Mac OSX otherwise, sorry.

      --

      Hail to the king, baby!
    2. Re:Availability of Service? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Mac versions of filesharing programs:

      Aimster: works good, in beta though, a bit buggy, has resume feature, usually downloads all the time.
      www.aimster.com

      Mactella: Gnutella client for Macintosh, not as good as Aimster, annoying interface.
      www.cxc.com

      LimeWire: Gnutella Client, uses lots of ram and cpu, too slow for me, has plenty of features.

    3. Re:Availability of Service? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      www.limewire.com

    4. Re:Availability of Service? by kilgore_47 · · Score: 1

      LimeWire is an excellent gnutella client that I've used under MacOS 9 and Win2k. I've heard it works quite well in linux and MacOS X as well.

      --
      ___
      The way to see by faith is to shut the eye of reason. --Ben Franklin
    5. Re:Availability of Service? by uchian · · Score: 1

      I'd recommend Limewire as a gnutella client.

      It's a java based client, so the interface is a bit clunky, but last time I tried it, it did better than any other client I tried at searching for stuff you want. (That was about a year ago though)

      And last I heard, Limewire was made opensource, so you can feel nice and warm and pleasant inside whilst your enlargening your pron collection.

  12. What about Lopster? by Bowie+J.+Poag · · Score: 2



    Oh come on..don't be unfair now. :) Lopster has to be the single greatest tool i've ever seen for harvesting enormous quantities of _anything_. Its so well designed that it gives you faith that real coders still exist.

    --
    Bowie J. Poag

    1. Re:What about Lopster? by JabberWokky · · Score: 2
      Lopster is great, yes. But the OpenNap servers were reliable six months ago, and have become increasingly erratic and/or limited (in terms of number of allowed users). Plus, some of them limit the number of searches you can perform, which effectively prevents the Lopster "I want this file - when someone pops online with it, grab it" or the "Keep a running tab of all files with this search phrase in them" from working.

      --
      Evan

      --
      "$30 for the One True Ring. $10 each additional ring!" -- JRR "Bob" Tolkien
    2. Re:What about Lopster? by Artemis3 · · Score: 1

      Too bad it also eats _all_ of your free memory for lunch...

      Lopster should also be able to get in those new style winmx servers that seem to connect each other without much central intervention.

      --
      Artix
      Your Linux, your init.
    3. Re:What about Lopster? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Fscking to that! LOPSTER FSCKING ROCKS

  13. Streaming Audio.. by Germantrout · · Score: 1

    The future is streaming audio! Throw away your old mp3s and join the revolution!

    1. Re:Streaming Audio.. by b1t+r0t · · Score: 3, Funny
      Nice sound bite, but completely missing the point behind collecting MP3s vs streaming. The point is to have your own copy, rather than being at the mercy of someone who a) spoon-feeds to you what they want you to hear, and b) can, like the Ministry of Truth (Orwell's, not the band), declare any music that you want to hear as non-music and deny you access to it for all time.

      Never forget the fable of the programmers and the ASCII pr0n. When an ASCII picture of a naked woman appeared on the mainframe, all the programmers printed out a copy, except one. He punched a deck of cards. Sure enough, the file was discovered by management and deleted. Then while the other programmers were stuck with their fading printouts, the one programmer still had his deck of cards and could print the naked woman any time he wanted to.

      --

      --
      "Open source is good." - Steve Jobs
      "Open source is evil." - Microsoft
  14. So who exactly is surprised by this? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Not me.

  15. SHHH!!! by SpookComix · · Score: 5, Funny
    Quiet down!

    I make it a point to not tell most people I know about Morpheus. Why? Because it works, it's fast, I can find almost everything I search for, and most of all, they're not yet attracting enough attention to get shut down by the court system!

    So please, for the good of those of us who use and enjoy the service, let's just keep this our little secret, ok?

    --SC

    --
    You read fiction? I write it! Lemme know what you th
    1. Re:SHHH!!! by 0xA · · Score: 2

      I know exactly how you feel. I can remember using Napster for quite a while and being absolutely content. Eventually you'd start to see people talking about it in Starbucks, my non techie friends were asking me about it, it was on CNN.

      The first thought that popped into my head was, "These guys are going to get sued into oblivion".

    2. Re:SHHH!!! by fobbman · · Score: 1, Offtopic

      No shit. If ever there was a need to mod a submission down, this would be it.

    3. Re:SHHH!!! by M_Talon · · Score: 2

      They're not yet attracting enough attention to get shut down by the court system

      Too late... they're already under the gun. At least EFF has decided to support MusicCity now.

      --
      Electronic Frontier Foundation for online civil rights information
    4. Re:SHHH!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Tell me about it. There's another few services that are still below radar, and I'll be damned if I'm gonna tell anyone else about them (apart from the 80000 or so people who use them right now).

    5. Re:SHHH!!! by tooler · · Score: 1

      I thought information wanted to be free. Stop hoarding.

  16. Subtext: RIAA warming up the attack dogs? by dave-fu · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I'm wondering how the court's recent ruling against the RIAA will translate into (in)action against these newcomers?
    They're hitting the bigtime in terms of usage, but I don't see them having the mindshare (feh on marketroid lingo, but it works) that Napster did. People know Napster and what it's all about: the rest of these are just stopgap solutions to find what they're after. I don't think people can ever be passionate about, say, Kazaa like they were about Napster, but maybe that's just me.

    --
    Easy does it!
    This comment has been submitted already, 276865 hours , 59 minutes ago. No need to try again.
  17. I was suprised by AudioGalaxy by Uttles · · Score: 2

    I have been using AudioGalaxy and MusicCity Morpheous for a while now, ever since this whole Napster controversy started and I went out looking for alternatives. Morpheous is growing and a notable difference is present from it's earlier days. You can search for a song and 99% of the time you'll be able to download the full version in good quality. Yesterday I used AudioGalaxy for the first time in a few months and I was shocked to be greeted with a page full of red "x"s on my first search. When I clicked on the name of one of the songs I got a nice little message "You cannot download this song because it is copyrighted material." Well that's the first time I ever saw that on AudioGalxy, and it's the last time I'll use AG. It really is unfortunate though, you can do some cool stuff with AG like leave your sattellite running on your home computer, then go to the AG website at work and tell it to download songs. Now you can still download things, but the names are all skewed as to avoid copyright detection (I assume.)

    --

    ~ now you know
    1. Re:I was suprised by AudioGalaxy by TomK32 · · Score: 1

      If you can't find a "free" version of a song, try misspelling it, there's also a cool tool to be found at fm to get a whole album by tying artist and album name on your console :-)

      --
      -- just a geek - trying to change the world
  18. Xolox by Jagasian · · Score: 3, Informative

    GNUTella still kicks ass... better than Napster ever was at least. You can get faster more reliable downloads with the Xolox , which uses multi-source segmented downloading among other advanced file transfer features that make using the GNUTella network highly effective! The client basically downloads the same file concurrently from multiple sources, giving you greater overall transfer rates. The only problem with Xolox is that it currently only has a MS Windows port.

    GNUtella is open, free, and it works great! Forget about these commercial closed networks.

    1. Re:Xolox by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      GNUTella is trash. Xolox is trash. Kazaa and the Fast Track bunch have incorporated the same feature for a long while.

    2. Re:Xolox by nabucco · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I'm a Gnutella fan as well. It's just a matter of time before the RIAA closes down closed networks like the FastTrak (Kazaa/Morpheus) network now is with these new authentication schemes.

      Right now Gnutella is the most popular open P2P network which has open source servents (like Gnucleus). It also has some brain-dead (which doesn't necessarily mean bad) servents like Bearshare and Limewire which are easy for the average person to figure out and use - possibly easier than Morpheus in any event.

      Gnutella is just a really cool protocol and network, lots of fun for techies to play with, which inevitably means lots of new innovations. I love the ability to get most of the audio and video I want right away over the net, and I'm happy with their competition with the authoritarian music/movie business distribution model (Go to the store, sorry we don't have the band you like, just this NSYNC/Britney/Backstreet Boys CD we're pushing, that'll be $17).

      I haven't heard of Xolox before, I'll look for it.

    3. Re:Xolox by radja · · Score: 2

      >It's just a matter of time before the RIAA closes down closed networks like the FastTrak (Kazaa/Morpheus) network now is with these new authentication schemes.

      that may be a problem.. fasttrack is a dutch company , so doesn't fall under US law. Especially after the US ruling on the french fines for yahoo.com, which basically says a french judge cant rule on a US company. conversely, this would mean a US judge cant impose penalties on a dutch company. Unless they're complete hypocrits..

      //rdj

      --

      No one can understand the truth until he drinks of coffee's frothy goodness.
      --Sheikh Abd-Al-Kadir, 1587
  19. One word to explain it all: by Dead+Fart+Warrior · · Score: 0, Funny

    COMMUNISM!

    --
    Quality straight pr0n goes here
  20. Just am matter of time... by Krapangor · · Score: 1

    ..until they are killed by legal actions.
    These services attack a multibillon dollar industry.
    Does anyone think these guys will just sit back and watch their money float away ?
    They have the power and the influence to buy any laywer, court and politian they want, so it's only a matter of time until these services are declared illegal by law and ISPs will be forced to block any connections to them.

    But I personally don't think that this is bad. I never like music anyway and all this metallica and micheal jackson and brithney tits stuff sucks anyway. Music only distracts you from writing computer program and doing calculus, so it's very good when they make it expensive so that ppor nerds can't afford it anymore.

    --
    Owner of a Mensa membership card.
    1. Re:Just am matter of time... by Cesaro · · Score: 1

      That is the most absolutely abyssmal outlook on appreciate of life I have ever read. How very sad.

    2. Re:Just am matter of time... by mlinksva · · Score: 1
      It's also just a matter of time until the industry switches from fighting file trading to using it as a marketing tool.

      Perhaps file trading companies will be driven out of business by the RIAA, MPAA, et al (have any been put out of business yet? Napster (the company) lives, Aimster (barely) lives...), but the practice will only grow.

    3. Re:Just am matter of time... by Dizzo · · Score: 1

      Just a matter of time till the new generation of P2P starts up again and renews the cycle. There's no way the courts can keep up with all the new programs out there, so file sharers will always be ahead.

    4. Re:Just am matter of time... by rlowe69 · · Score: 3, Funny

      ..until they are killed by legal actions.

      And it's also just a matter of time before a newer, better system comes along and takes over in the quashed system's place.

      Would GNUtella (an arguably superior technology compared to Napster) or Kazaa be as popular as they are if Napster was still around? Maybe, but I doubt it.

      If anything the RIAA is doing us a favour by spurning innovation in peer to peer technology. Geez I love irony.

      --
      ----- rL
    5. Re:Just am matter of time... by rsborg · · Score: 1
      Would GNUtella (an arguably superior technology compared to Napster) or Kazaa be as popular as they are if Napster was still around? Maybe, but I doubt it.

      Hmmm... what does FT have that Napster didn't?

      • Napster didn't do non-music media
      • GNUtella doesn't do download continuation
      • Most other sharing systems don't allow multi-source downloads And most importantly,
      • No other sharing system has the metadata search capabilities that FastTrack does

      I argue that this system would have out-competed other systems and eventually won out in the end... If napster was around, they would just allow their users to "share" with napster or use the protocol in addition to their own.

      --
      Make sure everyone's vote counts: Verified Voting
    6. Re:Just am matter of time... by rlowe69 · · Score: 2
      True the new ones have advantages. Napster also had a few:
      • dead easy to use
      • lots of files at its peak
      • wasn't decentralized, so searches were quick
      • you could browse a user's files (which I used to get whole albums - very handy)

      Besides that, I didn't say that FT wouldn't be popular, I'm saying that because people were 'forced' to use it because Napster (as we knew it) went the way of the dodo, it became more popular.

      If Napster was still around, the average Joe User would still be using it for music because they already know it and they see no reason to change. Those of us on the bleeding edge would probably use both. Joe User tends not to have two things that will both find music.

      People searching for video weren't using Napster for that anyway.

      Also, it is fair to say that Napster would have incorporated multi-source downloading technology into their system if they were still around today. True it's copying, but it only makes good sense - it's a really good idea.
      --
      ----- rL
  21. Napster is dead, long live Napster! by Mad+Marlin · · Score: 1

    I have never actually used the real Napster program, but I still use gnapster, which I go on to the OpenNap servers with. Apparently there is something called Napigator which allows the Windows people to still use the Napster client, also via the OpenNap servers. So did Napster ever really die? Do we really need more services?

  22. Maybe this is why they're growing by tuxlove · · Score: 2

    Should have posted this message to the current topic instead: why I now use Morpheus. Maybe people's anger at the RIAA has something to do with it.

    1. Re:Maybe this is why they're growing by Angron · · Score: 1
      Maybe people's anger at the RIAA has something to do with it.

      Bullshit.

      You think people are downloading music just to piss off the RIAA? That people say "Hey, I'll show them! Watch me download these Metallica songs!" They use it for the same reason they used Napster, to get free music quickly and easily; they couldn't care less who the music is published by.

      Get off your idealistic high horse, and look at the reality of the situation.

      -Angron

    2. Re:Maybe this is why they're growing by tuxlove · · Score: 1

      I think you're right in that people are doing it just to get free music. No question about that. That's why I'm doing it too, at least up front. I'm just saying that perhaps there are potentially *more* people doing it these days than before because some people, like me, aren't holding back any longer.

      Maybe there are only few of us, I can't really say. But there is at least one, me, and that's part of the "reality of the situation".

      Admittedly, though, I have bought several CDs because of stuff I found using Morpheus that I never would have bought otherwise. I don't end up buying crappy CDs any more either, because I can listen to the whole thing first. Yes, you can listen to clips on Amazon, etc., but not all songs are available and they're short and sucky quality.

      If the recording industry eventually starts copy protecting CDs, then I might go fully over to the dark side and just burn my own CDs from stuff I download off Morpheus.

  23. KaZaA going strong by Kengineer · · Score: 1

    KaZaA is totally awesome. The way it lists all the exact duplicates of files under the same heading, and can just dynamicly switch from one to another if one source fails, it's just too sweet. Not 10 hours after the Buffy Musical was aired, I managed to grab all 20 tracks off the the web, and that's just gravy.

    1. Re:KaZaA going strong by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sir, you do realize that what you have said is akin to bragging about assaulting a woman, or murdering a child; don't you?

      You are the bane of civilized society.

      What is more is how horribly pathetic your state of existence is; having an uncontrollable desire to hear certain someones emit a string of sounds. They own you, they are your masters, pathetic underling.

    2. Re:KaZaA going strong by Kengineer · · Score: 1

      I dare you to sign on and say that, Coward! And sentences only need one conjugated verb, jackass.

  24. they all still suck by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    none of these networks has achieved the p2p 'holy grail': and that is efficent searching in a TRUE p2p network. they can use the p2p buzzword all they want, but there are still central entities that take care of requests.

    whores!

    techienews.net

  25. Pirates! Gold by InnereNacht · · Score: 1

    400k+ GB online, and only ONE person had Pirates! Gold. I SHALL CARRY YOUR TORCH, MICROPROSE!

  26. That is stupid... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    it is legal to trade music with your friends as long as you are trading actual CD's. It is illegal for you and your friends to make copies for each other.

    1. Re:That is stupid... by JabberWokky · · Score: 3, Insightful
      Bzzzt. It is technically legal to make a free copy for a friend. This only applies to music, and dates back to bad analog copies and a different revenue system in the music industry. It could be seen as a archaic law, or possibly one that was once archaic and now is becoming newly appropriate.

      Note that I haven't stated my opinion on the issue... because I don't really care; I play my own damn music on my git-fiddle, and they can pull it out of my cold dead hands. If the RIAA becomes brutal enough, the artists *will* revolt - or at least the ones who are really the artists or entertainers. The ones in it for the fame don't care about the art or the audiance, and I've personally had enough of prima donnas (who care about themselves over art or audiance) to last a lifetime.

      --
      Evan

      --
      "$30 for the One True Ring. $10 each additional ring!" -- JRR "Bob" Tolkien
    2. Re:That is stupid... by Nurlman · · Score: 1
      Bzzzt. It is technically legal to make a free copy for a friend. This only applies to music, and dates back to bad analog copies and a different revenue system in the music industry.

      Sounds fascinating. You wouldn't, by any chance, happen to have a citation for this "law," would you?

      Didn't think so.

      It is not "legal" to make a copy of a copyrighted work-- be it analog music, digital music, a book, whatever-- "for a friend." I don't know where this myth got started (Audio Home Recording Act, maybe?), but it's wrong.

    3. Re:That is stupid... by JabberWokky · · Score: 2
      Sounds fascinating. You wouldn't, by any chance, happen to have a citation for this "law," would you?

      Yes, I do. Stuck somewhere in my morass of bookmarks in the "unsorted" directory. And yes, it is a proper law with references, stuck in the middle of about a million other, unrelated laws. Either the EFF or Napster's attorney team has used it in the past, IIRC - they were the ones who gave the citation in a legal statement, and I used google to look the full text up. With this info, you should be able to find it.

      --
      Evan

      --
      "$30 for the One True Ring. $10 each additional ring!" -- JRR "Bob" Tolkien
    4. Re:That is stupid... by simp7264 · · Score: 1

      Home Audio Recording Act of '92 look it up. I did a long time ago. Although I hear the digital millenium act sorta contridicts it, but I believe it is still legal to make a copy of a cd and give it to a friend. And if not don't tell me differently.

    5. Re:That is stupid... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually, the DMCA does exactly get rid of the ability to just give a copy to a friend.

      In fact, MP3's were always previously legal UNLESS you put a ratio on an IRC server or some lame crap like that.

      The copyright law states something along the lines of no copies can be made if they are going to be used for any form of financial benefit. The ratio on the server could have been considered a financial benefit--requiring people to go buy a CD you don't have to get one from you.

      The DMCA takes this away...but on the other hand, it also makes an opensource PGP program illegal, Distributed.net clients illegal, among so many other things, because all of the politicians are too damn stupid to understand computers. Afterall, if they knew how computers worked, don't you think they would have gone into computers for the $$$$$

    6. Re:That is stupid... by AdamD1 · · Score: 1

      > It is not "legal" to make a copy of a copyrighted work-- be
      > it analog music, digital music, a book, whatever-- "for a
      > friend." I don't know where this myth got started (Audio
      > Home Recording Act, maybe?), but it's wrong.

      Yes, the home recording act. However, of course, everyone misquotes it. I will direct folks to the following URL which has a transcription of the entire act. (You can also find the entire act at the library of congress or the RIAA site)

      The gist of it is this: It is okay to make a single copy of any recording for a friend / other person as long as that copy is what's called a "serial" copy, meaning that the new copy is not also copyable. The problem here is that the recording industry and their lawyers, when they came up with this law (1976) were referring to the likes of LP's and Cassettes so they put in all this lingo referring to digital recording methods.

      And yet the computer industry, when they created CD-RW drives, were not asked to make any of the drive's capabilities "serially" compatible.

      To date the only "serial" copy method which even exists in the public domain is the MiniDisc. Yeah. Exactly. What kinda percentage of the industry uses that to stay legal?

      The Recording industry can come up with as many laws as they like: the fundamental flaw is and has always been the CD format. This is why only now we're seeing "uncopyable" CD's. How long does anyone expect that to remain unhacked?

      $0.02

      --
      Because I can! [Brainrub.com]
  27. Surprised? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So who exactly is surprised by this?

    I'm not. This just proves that people who want to steal will find any way to do it.

    Advocates of Napster used to cry and scream that "CDs are too expensive!" and "Information should be free!" While I agree that Information should indeed be free, it's amazing how people lump "Entertainment" in with "Information".

    The Napster subscription service is destined to fail. Why? Because Napster (who we ALL know started out as a way for people to steal music) turned into a company, and did what companies are supposed to do - they listened to the consumer. In this case, the consumers were whining about the cost of CDs. "CDs are too expensive!" Fine. Slap a $5 recurring monthly subscription fee on the service, and give customers access to the entire BMG library of music.

    "Five dollars is too much to pay for music! Information should be free!" Christ people, what more do you want?

    Oh, that's right. You don't want to spend money. So up spring these "Napster Clones" that do the same thing. From what I hear, Morpheus is pretty big on pirated software swapping, too.

    Well guess what? To all of you idiots that bitch about music and software being too expensive... Guess what prices will do when people are stealing rather than buying?

    In the immortal words of Peter Venkman, "They go up."

    And don't give me this shit about "Oh! But I only use these Napster-like services to preview music! If I like it, I buy it!"

    Whoop-dee-doo for you. Congratulations, you're abiding by the law. Here's a cookie.

    Now, do you think that your lawful act makes up for the millions of kiddies who don't abide by the law? Do you honestly believe that there are more people paying for this music rather than saying "screw it, it's mine now."? Nope. So the companies continue to lose money, and people continue to bitch about the cost of their products.

    Round and round we go.

    (Oh, and a big 'Fuck You' to the RIAA as well. You're no innocents in this situation. Maybe if you realize you'd be in a dumpster without the artists you've signed, you'd loosen that fucking lock around your bank account and give your contractees a bigger cut of the earnings.)

  28. It's pretty simple really. by Nindalf · · Score: 4, Insightful

    You seem to be confused by the legal similarity of violating the GPL (violating copyright) with the typical use of Napster-like products (violating copyright). The legal basis, however, is unimportant. Law is not morality.

    When someone violates GPL, they are generally attempting to restrict distribution of useful, non-personal information products. When somebody uses a Napster-like product, they are distributing useful, non-personal information products.

    The consistent ethic is that free distribution of useful, non-personal information products is good, and restricting this distribution is bad.

    1. Re:It's pretty simple really. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "useful"?

      No sir, the "consistant ethic" here is that whatever you happen to want at any given moment, you deem acceptable to take, despite the wishes of those that have created that which you wish to take.

      By what stretch of the imagination you find music to be "useful" I do not know, but rather than attempting to make your actions sound intellectually acceptable, I suggest you simply accept yourself for what you are: a petty theif.

      You will be caught, and you will be without excuse.

    2. Re:It's pretty simple really. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No I'm not.

      If I 'violate GPL' by making substantive changes to a program to improve it and then distributing the binaries without providing the source code, what am I stealing?

      Why is anything that I am 'stealing' any more or less 'stealing' than passing around illegal copies of the latest CD from (insert band name here)??

    3. Re:It's pretty simple really. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > When someone violates GPL, they are generally
      > attempting to restrict distribution of useful,
      > non-personal information products.

      With the permission of the author.

      > When somebody uses a Napster-like product, they
      > are distributing useful, non-personal
      > information products.

      WITHOUT the permission of the author.

    4. Re:It's pretty simple really. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If I 'violate GPL' by making substantive changes to a program to improve it and then distributing the binaries without providing the source code, what am I stealing?

      Nothing. You are breaking copyright laws. By some codes of morality you are also behaving immorally. You are not stealing.

      Why is anything that I am 'stealing' any more or less 'stealing' than passing around illegal copies of the latest CD from (insert band name here)??
      Neither is stealing. Nothing the poster you were replying to could reasonably be interpreted as saying that either of those things is stealing.

      What he suggested is that a moral principle under which it is considered to be "right" to spread non-personal information would be consistent both with opposing the breach of copyright on the GPL and supporting breach of copyright on proprietary music.

      I don't think he was necessarily saying that that's a moral principle that he believes in (I don't know whether it is or not) and I doubt he was saying that it's a moral principle that you are expected to believe in.

      I think he was merely saying that someone who does adopt that as a principle of their moral code could consistently oppose the breach of GPL and support the widespread copying of commercial music.
      I don't think that's very hard to understand.

    5. Re:It's pretty simple really. by knobmaker · · Score: 1

      To claim that there is any moral equivalence between violation of the GPL and violation of the copyright laws is to say that there was no difference between Robin Hood and the Sheriff of Nottingham-- since both were thieves, in the ethical if not legal sense. The significant point here has nothing to do with the legal and ethical definition of "theft." The RIAA is a vestigial organization, clearly doomed by media evolution, and will only be remembered in the decades to come as an organization that went down hard, and caused a lot of misery during its death throes. The distribution of music is going to be different than it was in the past. There will be very little profit associated with distribution in digital form. The challenge for musicians is to adapt to these new realities, and figure out ways to get paid for their art. All else is natter.

    6. Re:It's pretty simple really. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      The RIAA is a vestigial organization, clearly doomed by media evolution, and will only be remembered in the decades to come as an organization that went down hard, and caused a lot of misery during its death throes.

      They and their members are not doomed by media evolution -- but by their unwillingness to offer a richer mix of useful products and services, and by their "attack the customer" tactics.

      There's a partial parallel in the computer world. The minicomputer companies got addicted to high unit profit margins, wrote off PCs as unprofitable toys, and then crashed and burned. Many of them (especially DEC) had resources and people who would have been very valuable in an attack on new markets; there was no inherent need for the business and the people (as opposed to products/services/pricing) to be massively hurt by the market change.

      The difference between the minicomputer companies and the record companies / studios is that when the market changed, the minicomputer companies by and large did not spend their time trying to make their products worse, or to get laws passed to help them in gouging and coercing customers. They merely failed to respond to market forces appropriately, and for that they got ripped apart.

      The big record companies are not only trying to stop progress; they're actively attacking the vital interests of their customers and the population at large. That's a really stupid thing to do. It's why I buy hardly any Big Five CDs any more, even though I used to be one of their best customers. More money in my pocket and in the pockets of the smaller labels.

      I think we'll find that as with the Soviet Union or with the minicomputer industry, the music industry will fall very hard and very quickly at the height of its power. Nobody will be more surprised than the music industry executives, who will blame it (falsely) on a lack of enough "copyright protection measures" (read: coercive control). As the old joke goes, when the ghost-white patient passed away, the doctors quickly determined that the cause of death was "failure to use enough leeches"!

      I wonder if there's a corporate equivalent of the Official Darwin Awards Web site?

  29. Easy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Trading music via Napster-like things is OK because it doesn't violate any license. Well, maybe it does for some music, but there is a lot of music out there that is released by people who condone, or even encourage, sharing. Is that not what you meant? Then maybe you should have been more specific.

  30. gnutella by Darth+Maul · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I've been using LimeWire for all my file collection needs. Windows and Linux clients available. Great app.

    http://www.limewire.org/

    --
    --- witty signature
    1. Re:gnutella by Lionel+Hutts · · Score: 1

      I used to think Limewire was great. Then I tried Morpheus.

      There's no comparison. The FastTrack searches are much, much faster; downloads are faster and much, much more reliable, because you can simultaneously download different parts of the same file from different places. Transparently, of course.

      All transparently.

      I beg of you: try it. You'll like it, I promise.

      --
      I Can't Believe It's A Law Firm, LLP does not necessarily endorse the contents of this message.
  31. it's not that much by jilles · · Score: 2

    Consistently ever since I installed morpheus a few months ago, morpheus has about 550000 users at any time (indicated on the status bar). The largest amount of users I can recall being indicated there is about 750000, about half of what is claimed here. The lowest amount of users I can recall was about 350000.

    500000 users is still quite nice since with napster I never had more than around 10000 users to connect to (it wasn't a very scalable network).

    --

    Jilles
  32. Confused on the litigation... by Cesaro · · Score: 2, Interesting

    As far as the litigation is concerned are they going after the individual companies that make the wrappers for the Fastrak engine or Fastrak itself? Are the other engines used being pursued as well? Stuff like WinMX and all the other sharing programs use a similiar if not the same engine.

    1. Re:Confused on the litigation... by mmacdona86 · · Score: 1

      They are suing Fastrak as well, but it is a more difficult problem since they are not in the U.S. Hilary Rosen seems to think that the RIAA will be able to come to a settlement/buy-out Fastrak, which will leave all the Morpheus/KaZaA/MusicCity users in the lurch, since those companies are totally dependent on Fastrak to supply the software and run the network.

      Best to switch to an open-source solution now. Gnucleus now, Freenet someday.

  33. Third in the list of Public revolts! by Matey-O · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    Factoid: It's been mentioned that this is the third larges public uprising behind the 55mph speed limit and prohibition.

    (I believe the above is attributed to Clay Shirkey)

    --
    "Draco dormiens nunquam titillandus."
  34. There is a way around it! by Mordain · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Its like this .. napster clones keep popping up, each one broken down by lawsuits, each on costs the RIAA and cronies money, yet each one they beat down causes more to rise in its place! So the RIAA stops seeing the lawsuit business as worth the effort as it starts impacting their most precious (and unfortunatly deep) resource, their pockets. Things like this happen all the time in society.

    --

    Teamwork is a bunch of people doing what I tell them.
    1. Re:There is a way around it! by Bob+McCown · · Score: 1

      "Strike me down, and I will become more powerful than you can possibly imagine"

  35. Morality, Ethics, and Law... by Bonker · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I think that most people just want to use the servicies to get free music, but the question you're asking here boils down to a very basic ethic and moral question:

    When is it okay to share information and when is it not.

    First of all, we have to recognize the fact that, unlike property or personal saftey, information is not a finite resource. It can be duplicated infinitely, first in people's minds, and now in digital format.

    It's almost always better to give information away freely than it is to keep it hidden. This is a subjective viewpoint, but one that's very easily defendable. Look at the growing AIDS holocaust in Africa right now. The pharma companies are all doing their damndest to keep from from having their AIDS drugs, or at least the intellectual property rights to those drugs, taken away, nationalized, so that those drugs can be made more freely and be used to treat individuals.

    Sure, it will hurt those companies if their patents are violated, but then how many lives would it save?

    Yesterday, we talked about Hillary Rosen of the RIAA saying that online piracy hurt small-time artists. Any artist you talk to will tell you that the best way to 'get big' is to give your music away, getting it into the most hands and ears possible. There are dozens and dozens of examples I could cite here.
    The GPL was written with this kind of sharing in mind. The overall purpose of the GPL is not to put restrictions on information, programming code in this case, but to make it as available to as many people as possible. Sure, restrictions exist, but now that the GPL is in existance, we have a wide, open body of programming code that anyone can draw on. The BSD license is probably a more perfect example of a 'Free' software license, but the GPL does a good job of preventing people or companies from becoming information hoarders, and encourages them to release their code back to the world at large.

    The GPL would not have to exist, however, if there was no such thing as copyright law. The code could be as free as you like, without the need to protect it from companies that would otherwise hoarde it.

    It's moral and ethical to distribute your code, and because of the GPL, you're also granted legal protections. It's unethical to violate the GPL because it harms everyone else, not just the person who originated the code.

    The same kind of logic *ought* to be applied to music, but it's not. Instead, most music is protected in exactly the opposite manner. When individuals buy music, the sale doesn't benefit everyone. Instead, it benefits the very few. The record company, the record executive, and if he or she is very, very lucky, the artist who originated the music.

    Even then, these same companies are going even further, trying to prohibit their customers from redistributing that information, music in this case, to anyone else.

    In my opinion, placing an artificial scarcity on the music in this manner is immoral. It keeps people from doing what is in their best interest, namely sharing information, enjoying it, and quite possibly learning from it. It may be illegal to share music in this manner, but it is not unethical .

    Let's all repeat the mantra, just so we don't forget it.

    Legal is not the same thing as ethical.
    Illegal is not the same thing as unethical.

    --
    The next Slashdot story will be ready soon, but subscribers can beat the rush and slashdot the links early!
    1. Re:Morality, Ethics, and Law... by ergo98 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      It's almost always better to give information away freely than it is to keep it hidden. This is a subjective viewpoint, but one that's very easily defendable. Look at the growing AIDS holocaust in Africa right now. The pharma companies are all doing their damndest to keep from from having their AIDS drugs, or at least the intellectual property rights to those drugs, taken away, nationalized, so that those drugs can be made more freely and be used to treat individuals.

      Sure, it will hurt those companies if their patents are violated, but then how many lives would it save?

      Classic anti-IP FUD. The reality is that drug companies don't just "give it away freely" because those drugs cost billions of dollars to develop in the first place, and the earnings from sales finances the NEXT round of life saving drugs. In other words it's real convenient to say "Geee, thanks for the drugs...now let's make them free!", changing the rules after they've been developed, but the reality is that that would DEMOLISH the future of drugs that will save countless future lives. Your position is the compassionate position, but the reality is that it's the simplistic position that equals countless deaths/shorter lives because you've undermined the whole foundation of why these drugs exist in the first place.

    2. Re:Morality, Ethics, and Law... by Stonehand · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      Not to mention that AIDS drugs right now don't save lives, since they don't cure it. Instead, they keep the patients alive longer, during which they can infect others if they so choose. *shrug*

      Education with respect to prostitution and the consequences of unprotected promiscuity would be more worthwhile.

      --
      Only the dead have seen the end of war.
    3. Re:Morality, Ethics, and Law... by ergo98 · · Score: 1

      Oh one more thing:

      In my opinion, placing an artificial scarcity on the music in this manner is immoral. It keeps people from doing what is in their best interest, namely sharing information, enjoying it, and quite possibly learning from it. It may be illegal to share music in this manner, but it is not unethical.

      In my opinion the "our way or no way" imposition of the GPL is unfair, and it's immoral for GPL advocates to push such a facist position, therefore I have decided that I will simply ignore GPL "rights" of artificial limitations (how much more artificial could it be than a "license disclaimer"?) in this matter and I'm going to copy/paste GPL code into my closed-source proprietary application because that's righteous and is the ethical, moral thing to do.

    4. Re:Morality, Ethics, and Law... by Mr.+Fred+Smoothie · · Score: 1

      But much of the funding for drug development is actually done with public funds in University settings. Drug company profit margins are enormous, and if they need more money for R&D, they could take a cut in executive salaries and glitzy marketing TV-blitzathons ("side effects include dizziness, nausea, and having to sit through this ad four times an hour on five different stations").

      --

    5. Re:Morality, Ethics, and Law... by ergo98 · · Score: 1

      But much of the funding for drug development is actually done with public funds in University settings.

      I really question this claim and would like to see some metrics that state as such. In the end a standard consumer drug cost from $500 million to over a billion dollars from inception to public availability.

      they could take a cut in executive salaries and glitzy marketing TV-blitzathons

      Ads generally only run for non-lifesaving life-improvement drugs (hence how many AIDS drug ads have you seen?), and generally those ads solicit more profits from sales than the ad cost (the general metric of when to run an ad), so your claim is counter to the reality: Those ads indirectly provide more income for the drug company that can be used to develop the next "save the world" drug.

    6. Re:Morality, Ethics, and Law... by bluebomber · · Score: 2

      The GPL would not have to exist, however, if there was no such thing as copyright law. The code could be as free as you like, without the need to protect it from companies that would otherwise hoarde it.

      Not *quite* true. If there were no such thing as copyright law, the GPL *couldn't* exist. You would lose the freedoms that the GPL provides. A company could take code, make modifications, and only release binaries -- never the source. Everything would (by definition) be in the public domain.

      Of course, nobody would make any money selling shrinkwrap-software, so it probably wouldn't really matter as much...

    7. Re:Morality, Ethics, and Law... by Erasmus+Darwin · · Score: 2
      "First of all, we have to recognize the fact that, unlike property or personal saftey, information is not a finite resource."

      Yes, but people seem to neglect the fact that it requires finite resources to create information. There's essentially no per-copy cost for purely digital information, but the overhead still exists. Intellectual Property laws allow people and corporations to both recover that cost and then further benefit from the investment required to create the information.

    8. Re:Morality, Ethics, and Law... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > There are dozens and dozens of examples I could
      > cite here.

      Such as? Nobody EVER cites REAL numbers for:

      * indie performers who benefit from P2P
      * record sales increasing solely because of P2P

      Let's see 'em!

    9. Re:Morality, Ethics, and Law... by kz45 · · Score: 0

      When individuals buy music, the sale doesn't benefit everyone. Instead, it benefits the very few. The record company, the record executive, and if he or she is very, very lucky, the artist who originated the music.

      welcome to the world of business. When I buy a microsoft product, it helps one entitity: MICROSOFT. The record companies OWN the music that they sell, LEGALLY, by the artists that sold them the rights.

    10. Re:Morality, Ethics, and Law... by Simulant · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Rubbish.

      Money is not only incentive we humans have. Medicine is discovered and developed by actual, individual PEOPLE who actually GIVE A SHIT and HAVE A PASSION for what they are doing.
      What needs to be done will eventually get done with or without giant, multinational pharmaceuticals.

      To imply that nothing would get ever done without the incentive of making obscene amounts of money is to be a greedy, cheap, cynical, amoral, capitalist bastard.

      And... just to throw in the obligatory reference... Just ask Linus!

    11. Re:Morality, Ethics, and Law... by Danse · · Score: 1

      That's a fucked up point of view there. When someone you care about is affected, will you tell them that it's better that they just die so they don't infect anyone else? Keeping people alive is the best we're able to achieve at the moment. But that's a start. Maybe they'll still be alive when a cure is developed.

      --
      It's not enough to bash in heads, you've got to bash in minds. - Captain Hammer
    12. Re:Morality, Ethics, and Law... by ergo98 · · Score: 1

      To imply that nothing would get ever done without the incentive of making obscene amounts of money is to be a greedy, cheap, cynical, amoral, capitalist bastard.

      Ah a good old fashioned foolish idealist. You're a dying breed. I'll take it you're a recipient of educational welfare (you know that crazy thing that soaks up billions of dollars, leading to thousands of professors that wax poetically about the benefits of socialism while they suck up taxpayers dollars).

      Money=work. Whether you're a communist country, a socialist country, whatever: It's all the same bloody thing. Drug companies have billions of dollars worth of equipment, and they have 10s, no 100s of thousands of employees working day in and day out to help people live longer, better lives. Your foolish assertion that it's just a will and "passion" that makes it happens is absolutely hilarious.

      There is an alternative: Put the government in charge of all drug development and pretend that your tax dollars paying for it is magically different from paying at the pharmacy (ah the number of naives that think that). Of course government sponsored programs like that without capitalist incentives of competition are pretty much always a spectacular bust, but hey let's pretend right? It's great to pretend idealism when you don't have to cite proof.

    13. Re:Morality, Ethics, and Law... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sure people create music for the love of it..... Just think if every musician didn't get paid... they would all be living in poverty... or maybe no one would go into the field of music. Just think of that no new music. Music would only be a hobby and would not be produced at the present quality. Where would the money to make the cd's come from? SO everything would be in crappy digital format.

    14. Re:Morality, Ethics, and Law... by micromoog · · Score: 2
      Not to mention that AIDS drugs right now don't save lives, since they don't cure it. Instead, they keep the patients alive longer, during which they can infect others if they so choose. *shrug*

      So is your alternative to just kill 'em on sight until we have a cure?

    15. Re:Morality, Ethics, and Law... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Those ads indirectly provide more income for the drug company that can be used to develop the next "save the world" drug.


      More like buy the next fleet of yachts for the executives. Their profit margins are beyond belief. They are gouging people who need the drugs to live. They don't need to charge so much, but they are more interested in profit than in helping people. Some profit is necessary. Outrageous profits are not.

    16. Re:Morality, Ethics, and Law... by EllisDees · · Score: 1
      I'm going to copy/paste GPL code into my closed-source proprietary application because that's righteous and is the ethical, moral thing to do.

      Then don't be surprised when we get a copy of your proprietary program and give start sharing it with all of our friends on FastTrack.
      --
      -- Give me ambiguity or give me something else!
    17. Re:Morality, Ethics, and Law... by ergo98 · · Score: 1

      Actually ironically they have to charge so much because of patent expiry: The drug companies have to charge hefty prices during the intial availability of the drug to pay for the R&D over a very short time (consider it a very short amortization period for R&D recovery) because then the patent DOES become public domain and any old company can copy it.

      In other words: When there's a new super-long-life drug at the drug store and it costs $50 a pill, blame the government for imposing drug patent expiry, or alternately thank them when it's $3 a pill several years later.

    18. Re:Morality, Ethics, and Law... by night_flyer · · Score: 2

      Metallica... not w/ P2P, but by letting their fans distribute bootleg copies of their works... now they are against it... must be afraid of a little competition

      --


      Thanks to file sharing, I purchase more CDs
      Thanks to the RIAA, I buy them used...
    19. Re:Morality, Ethics, and Law... by Suidae · · Score: 1
      those drugs cost billions of dollars to develop

      Hang on, you'll need to cite a reliable source for the cost of developing drugs. The figures I've seen, which I can't cite a source for either, put the figure at a few dozens of millions of dollars for drug research. Still a substantial sum, but a far cry from 'billions'.

      From what I've read drug companies are mostly marketing, manufacturing and distrubtion, NOT development.

    20. Re:Morality, Ethics, and Law... by lobsterGun · · Score: 1

      Double Rubbish.

      The people that GIVE A SHIT and HAVE A PASSION make up a TINY portion of a drug comapny. The rest of the company tests, makes, distributes, markets, and jumps regulatory hurdles so that the people that GIVE A SHIT can do what they GIVE A SHIT about. And ya know what? Those support people want to be paid.

      Sure that new life saving drug might "eventually get done" on its own, but do you really want to wait the extra YEARS for it?

    21. Re:Morality, Ethics, and Law... by Dr.+Bent · · Score: 1

      Money is not a motivation for drug development, it is a requirement.

      You might be able to write an operating system with a $2000 computer and some free time, but research into life threating drugs takes lots and lots of money. Would you want to try to develop an anthrax vaccine in your garage with a home chemistry set and the family dog?

      All the passion in the world won't buy lab equipment, pay for test subjects, or provide the expertise necessary to get the drug approved by the FDA.

    22. Re:Morality, Ethics, and Law... by Mozai · · Score: 3, Interesting

      "Any artist you talk to will tell you that the best way to 'get big' is to give your music away, getting it into the most hands and ears possible. There are dozens and dozens of examples I could cite here."

      You're not looking far enough. I'll relate to you a story from a relative who 'finds' talent.
      He's found three good bands who are still playing clubs (one group actually has a busker's license and plays in subway stations). He approches the company and says "hey, great new talent, they're fresh --"
      "Are they black?"
      "... pardon me?"
      "Unless they have a black singer, or they're singing black music, it's not going to sell, so I don't want to hear about it."
      Now this was unheard of. After some nosing around and asking some of the big city music retailers, he finds out it's true: so-called "black" music (hip-hop, R&B, rap, house) is still selling, but retail sales for rock, pop and alternative have sunk. I'll admit it's a bit of a jump, but a simple solution is because people affluent enough to own computers and net connections listen to rock, pop and alternative but not hip-hop, R&B, rap and house.

      The anecdote made it easy to see the feedback signals: Music you like gets on Napster, you download it, the money that you'd use for buying it stays home. Music producers notice the sales for your taste in music is dropping, and divert resources to music you don't like because it's better sales. The agents that find this music (for distribution by the producers) pass over the musicians you like, leaving them in the subway stations, the cafes and busking on street corners -- nowhere near you, and they certainly won't appear on Napster or Napster-a-likes.

      The pursuit of immediate gratification is a mistake that we (western culture) never seem to learn from. Legislating away P2P filesharing is *not* a solution; it's in the same vein of immediate gratification that has made this a problem (not to mention the can-of-worms or Pandora's Box nature of technology).

    23. Re:Morality, Ethics, and Law... by ergo98 · · Score: 1

      Hang on, you'll need to cite a reliable source for the cost of developing drugs. The figures I've seen, which I can't cite a source for either, put the figure at a few dozens of millions of dollars for drug research. Still a substantial sum, but a far cry from 'billions'.

      Well I did pluralize, meaning that multiple drugs together cost billions. Anyways one example is Viagra, which cost $500 million to develop. Pfizer, pre-merging with Warner-Lambert, spent $2.7 billion for R&D in a single year. R&D accounts for only 20% of Pfizers total charges, yet the company wouldn't exist without the other 80% (the administrative stuff that's necessary for it to function).

    24. Re:Morality, Ethics, and Law... by RobertFisher · · Score: 2
      While the author makes some good points, there are some very serious conceptual errors he makes.

      The pharma companies are all doing their damndest to keep from from having their AIDS drugs, or at least the intellectual property rights to those drugs, taken away, nationalized, so that those drugs can be made more freely and be used to treat individuals.

      While there is indeed a problem with the distribution of AIDS vaccines and treatments, one cannot neglect the fact that it takes an enormous amount of resources to develop them in the first place. One cannot simply "give away" intellectual property, without undermining the incentive for people to develop future breakthroughs in all fields of science and medicine.

      This point cannot be emphasized enough : everything from the central processing unit on the machine you are now using at this very moment, to the car that you drove to work, to the medicinal treatments that may one day save your life, have all been developed under a thoroughly evolved economic system which goes back centuries. It took that length of time to develop the laws and the economic institutions to create and foster the incentive to create. One cannot simply say "to hell with intellectual property rights" without destroying many of the benefits which we all garner from them.

      There is a key distinction between most GPL'ed works and those which remain proprietary, as was highlighted in the "Cathedral and the Bazaar". It only makes sense for a company to GPL something when the technology involved is already commonplace. For instance, when Quake was first released, the technology was breakthrough, and ID was certainly not going to make their work GPL at that time. You will not find very many instances of research-grade work which has been released by any company.

      To be clear, I am not suggesting that intellectual property rights are not in need of modification in light of current circumstances. That almost goes as a given. But to simply believe that one can do without intellectual property rights is a highly naive, and foolish position to adhere to.

      Bob

      --
      Science, like Nature, must also be tamed, with a view turned towards its preservation.
    25. Re:Morality, Ethics, and Law... by cholokoy · · Score: 1

      Yeah, right. If you have been following the drug companies' financials, a lot of their expenses is not in the actual research but in marketting the drugs plus the hefty profits that they make. Plus, a lot of their so-called medicines comes from the jungles and seas of third-world countries. Since they have the equipment and know-how to synthesize these drugs, they are the ones who profit immensely at the detriment of society in general.

      --
      Return the bells of Balangiga.
    26. Re:Morality, Ethics, and Law... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, there is the who consideration that if everybody who had AIDS was to die, then the disease would die with them...

    27. Re:Morality, Ethics, and Law... by nolife · · Score: 1

      FUD?
      I've read articles that show otherwise..
      Drug makers spend FAR more in marketing then R&D.

      Family Media Center
      Third World Network

      This is one companies research so take it with a grain of salt.
      Drug companies, like any other business, are in it TO MAKE MONEY. That is their only purpose in life. How many lives are saved in the process is a bonus.

      Closely related is the tobacco companies "charitable" contributions. They spent 15 million in a marketing blitz telling the world how they gave some charitible organization 5 million in donations. I could not find any links to this but I have read it in the past, really!

      --
      Bad boys rape our young girls but Violet gives willingly.
    28. Re:Morality, Ethics, and Law... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I agree with you (and don't really like current IP laws) but you haven't taken your analysis far enough. After a new idea is created there must be some way to tell the person who did this "good job on inventing something that saved 100,000,000 peoples lives (or prolonged them or whatever) now here are the resources and incentive to go out and do it again!"

      Of course I am talking about money, maybe if the world really cared for these people all the nations of the world would pony up to buy the patent away for a fair price (no, I have no idea what a fair price is). Just taking it because you need it breaks an equally deep social contract. Of course since drugs rely so heavily on public funded research it is not totally clear to me that the drug companies completely own the drugs, then again the countries taking the five fingered discount weren't necessarily major contributor to the research in the first place. (I am in favor of helping them out for humanitarian reasons but let's be clear it is charity!)

      This brings us to the RIAA. Frankly neither the RIAA nor the companies it represents writes music, artists do! The RIAA is much more concerned with controlling the production and distribution of music than writing it. With the advance of the internet the only moral law is one that allows artist to more directly benefit from the production of music! This is not because I believe that an idea can really be owned, but simply because there is a social good from having some way to tell the musician good job, do it again! Finally remember, with the internet it is mostly the end consumer who is paying for distribution of the music, the cost of setting up your music web or ftp server comes no where near to the $50 per month we each pay to keep this system working!!!

    29. Re:Morality, Ethics, and Law... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You don't need to tell them to die. You could however point out that continuing to have unprotected sex after being diagnosed with AIDS is SERIOUSLY FUCKING WRONG. In
      the same way that having unprotected sex in a country with a 90% infection rate is INCREDIBLY FUCKING STUPID.

    30. Re:Morality, Ethics, and Law... by ergo98 · · Score: 1

      Yeah, right. If you have been following the drug companies' financials, a lot of their expenses is not in the actual research but in marketting the drugs plus the hefty profits that they make.

      The beauty of a capitalist system is that if you think you can do it better, go nuts. I wish you the best of luck on curing AIDS and making people live longer. Really I do.

      Plus, a lot of their so-called medicines comes from the jungles and seas of third-world countries.

      Again if it's so easy to isolate and apply a compound from a ant in a jungle in some third world country and cure some disease, then go ahead and do it. Once again it's a capitalist system, and if you want to take a shot at it then go nuts.

    31. Re:Morality, Ethics, and Law... by geekd · · Score: 2

      poster a: To imply that nothing would get ever done without the incentive of making obscene amounts of money is to be a greedy, cheap, cynical, amoral, capitalist bastard.

      Poster b: Money=work... Your foolish assertion that it's just a will and "passion" that makes it happens is absolutely hilarious.


      The reality is somewhere in between. If no work is done wothout money, then how the hell did we get Linux and the entire GNU project?

      On the other hand, money is a VERY powerfull incentive.

      I think that talented people with a passion for thier work will do it if it pays or not. I know a few people (my father, for one) who are teachers, making a teachers salary, who could be making WAY more money doing some thing else, in fact DID do something else for more money, but came back to teaching because it is more rewarding in non-financial ways.

      How many hours and hours of programming have gone into GPL software? Are these programmers doing it for the money?

      Now, on drug development specifically, I can't comment. But in general, people are motivated to do work by things other than money. (but a fat paycheck is a powerful motivator, too)

    32. Re:Morality, Ethics, and Law... by Danse · · Score: 1

      I agree that they should be taught that. I just happen to disagree that we should write them off because of the fact that most of them are uneducated, and because a huge number of them already have AIDS and can't afford the drugs to treat it.

      --
      It's not enough to bash in heads, you've got to bash in minds. - Captain Hammer
    33. Re:Morality, Ethics, and Law... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, money not an incentive.

      Yet, "passion for the work" is not an incentive either. You do not have a passion for the act, but instead have a passion for the fruits of that act; specifically, the emotional fufillment confered to oneself as a result of that act.

    34. Re:Morality, Ethics, and Law... by tb3 · · Score: 1

      ... is to be a greedy, cheap, cynical, amoral, capitalist bastard.

      i.e. an american. :)

      --

      www.lucernesys.comHorizon: Calendar-based personal finance

    35. Re:Morality, Ethics, and Law... by abe+ferlman · · Score: 2

      You presume that the best way to make drugs available is through corporate r&d. Problem is, corporate patents raise the bar for any other researchers who would like to explore these avenues of research. So even though there is some incentive-creating mechanism in the patent-monopoly system, it is not nearly so strong as a system that would arise in its place where corporate r&d has a lower cost of entry due to no patent infringement fears and a resurgence of academic research in these areas where corporations do not own the ideas.

      Take, for instance, Salk's development of the Polio vaccine at the University of Pittsburgh. He was asked why he didn't patent it, and replied "That would be like patenting the sun".

      Bryguy

      --
      microsoftword.mp3 - it doesn't care that they're not words...
    36. Re:Morality, Ethics, and Law... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The previous poster wasn't trying to argue for or against either case of IP laws and their pros and cons. He was simply using said argument to point out that legal /= ethical, and illegal /= unethical. Read the whole post before flaming next time.

    37. Re:Morality, Ethics, and Law... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      and glitzy marketing TV-blitzathons ("side effects include dizziness, nausea, and having to sit through this ad four times an hour on five different stations")

      Speaking of those commercials. I always find it humorous when they put an anti-drug campain commercial on followed by one of those drug commercials.
      Isn't hypocrisy fun?

    38. Re:Morality, Ethics, and Law... by Odinson · · Score: 2
      "The reality is somewhere in between. If no work is done wothout money, then how the hell did we get Linux and the entire GNU project?


      On the other hand, money is a VERY powerfull incentive. "


      You hit the nail on the head there, each situation is different. Each type of IP and each product is different, the key is moderation of reward or profit. IP monopoly rewards should be dolled out based on a proportion of the effort put in. Perhaps the same R&D cost numbers used for tax breaks (at our expense) could be used to assign a multiple of that total R&D cost (say 2.5x) before compulsory licencing takes over (say half of profits on sales of the drug.)


      My numbers are probobly not optimal but using those methods I'm sure we can force even higher than current profits, it's just a matter of jacking up the rates.


      So why won't big IP industry agree to this? It's all about distribution control.


      Does anyone here seriously think any of this will change so long as companies can contributite in unlimited fashion to parties? Our economy will slump, and compitition will suffer so long as this contiues. Soft money==Secondary Interest in Consumer Rights. I understand why John McCain always looks so angry at formal proceedings.


      There are fair moderate solutions out there that are not discussed by big media because any loss of power by any IP holders, might mean they are next. Effectivly big media hates the idea of the general public being educated about IP law. Everybody is just a bunch of mushrooms to them. You know, feed them shit, keep them in the dark...

    39. Re:Morality, Ethics, and Law... by Stonehand · · Score: 1

      Castro, arguably, had a pretty humane solution some years ago, if memory serves (_60 Minutes_ report, IIRC) -- isolation in a well-stocked, fairly comfortable neighborhood. Comfortable by Cuban standards, at least.

      --
      Only the dead have seen the end of war.
    40. Re:Morality, Ethics, and Law... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > Metallica... not w/ P2P, but by letting their
      > fans distribute bootleg copies of their
      > works...

      Bands have permitted taping at shows for years. This doesn't prove that sharing music either:

      * helps small bands
      * increases CD sales

    41. Re:Morality, Ethics, and Law... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > I'll admit it's a bit of a jump

      Damn straight!

      > but a simple solution is because people
      > affluent enough to own computers and net...

      A simpler solution may be hip-hop is gaining in popularity whilst rock is going through a little bit of a decrease (sweet! Another band that sounds like Limp Bizkit!).

    42. Re:Morality, Ethics, and Law... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Most expensive drugs contain compounds that cannot be synthesized. This is the chief reason for their higher price.

    43. Re:Morality, Ethics, and Law... by ergo98 · · Score: 1

      Oh I read his whole post, and there is a very clear anti-IP slant. The point that _I_ was making is that it's the "fake ethical" perspective: Free drugs for all, but no new drugs in the future. The quick and easy solution that costs the future. The trying-to-be-ethical person would say that in times of economic downturn the government should open it's wallets (or rather the wallets of bond-buyers) and dole out charity left and right, building multi trillion dollar deficits. The REAL ethical person realizes that shortly down the road that means that inevitably the foolish short term solution will lead to incredible long term pain that will hurt far more than the short term solution helped.

      Let me put it this way: Another poster mentioned that free AIDS drugs in Africa perhaps merely prolong the life of infected peoples, leading to more infections, and people immediately beat their bleating little liberal hearts (I'm actually a liberal, well, a libertarian, so I'm saying this tongue-in-cheek) about how mean that is, when the net effects of what THEY propose could mean the deaths of astronomically MORE people. Merely meaning well isn't good enough.

    44. Re:Morality, Ethics, and Law... by ergo98 · · Score: 1

      Take, for instance, Salk's development of the Polio vaccine at the University of Pittsburgh. He was asked why he didn't patent it, and replied "That would be like patenting the sun".

      Of course his research was funded out of the public's pockets. Anyways my point is not that people can't forsake IP protections: Absolutely they can! Indeed I think that is fantastic what he did. However the vast majority of commercial drugs that we have today would not exist without the IP protections that are in place, so when someone yabbers about the evils of IP protection because the FRUITS of those IP protections come in handy, the irony is just too thick.

    45. Re:Morality, Ethics, and Law... by night_flyer · · Score: 2

      psssssssst... metallica WAS a small band

      --


      Thanks to file sharing, I purchase more CDs
      Thanks to the RIAA, I buy them used...
    46. Re:Morality, Ethics, and Law... by crayz · · Score: 1

      Uhhh...80% "administrative"?

      I assume that somehow that includes the massive amount of marketing and huge profits that go to the shareholders, right?

      Personally I think this whole argument is bullshit. People in Africa can't pay for the drugs in the first place. It's not as if by letting those countries ignore the patents the pharm corps will lose tons of money. Africa is what? 1, 2% of their total revenue?

      Fuck you people's after-the-fact attempts to justify what is essentially murder. They can save people's lives without lifting a god damn finger: just let the countries make the drug for themselves.

      Oh, and no more of this bullshit "it doesn't save lives, just prolongs them." Everyone dies. So every act of saving a life could be described as merely prolonging it.

      The basic fact of the matter is that some people care more about the right of the drug companies to make massive profits than the right of some poor African to continue living. And that is just repulsive.

    47. Re:Morality, Ethics, and Law... by crayz · · Score: 1

      OK, great theory, except under the alternative system(longer or indefinite patents) they still would have no incentive to charge anything less than the highest price the market would bear.

    48. Re:Morality, Ethics, and Law... by crayz · · Score: 1

      No, drug companies have 100s of thousands of people working day in and day out to make the drug companies a massive amount of money. They are a corporation, not some fucking humanitarian group.

      If the purpose of the drug companies is to help people live longer, why do they spend so much more in R&D working on a cure for baldness than malaria?

      BTW, if you pay with tax dollars instead, the benefits would be that:
      a) money could be directed towards the most public good, not the most profit
      b) it could actually cost less than with a corporation, because you wouldn't be paying the 40% that is just profit into stockholder's pockets

    49. Re:Morality, Ethics, and Law... by ergo98 · · Score: 1

      Hey I actually think the patent expiry system works quite nicely, however the downside is that for a short while drugs are quite expensive, and the people who benefit from them are the one's who'll rant about how they should be free, etc. It's the chasm between reality and idealism, and on Slashdot you sure will find a lot of idealism.

    50. Re:Morality, Ethics, and Law... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      you are an idiot

    51. Re:Morality, Ethics, and Law... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What kinda like a leper colony?

    52. Re:Morality, Ethics, and Law... by ergo98 · · Score: 1

      No, drug companies have 100s of thousands of people working day in and day out to make the drug companies a massive amount of money. They are a corporation, not some fucking humanitarian group.

      Totally completely agree! Indeed that's my POINT. My point is that the machinations of the capitalist IP protecting system is what has sprouted an incredible array of life improving drugs.

      If the purpose of the drug companies is to help people live longer, why do they spend so much more in R&D working on a cure for baldness than malaria?

      Because they have free will, and if you want to start a drug company to cure malaria: Go nuts! A cure for baldness, or a drug to make a guy's dick hard improve quality of life, and it isn't your right to tell them if it's right or not.

      BTW, if you pay with tax dollars instead, the benefits would be that: a) money could be directed towards the most public good, not the most profit b) it could actually cost less than with a corporation, because you wouldn't be paying the 40% that is just profit into stockholder's pockets

      Wow. Do you honestly, sincerely believe that the government would be effective at creating drugs?

    53. Re:Morality, Ethics, and Law... by dytin · · Score: 1

      BTW, if you pay with tax dollars instead, the benefits would be that:
      a) money could be directed towards the most public good, not the most profit


      That's a laugh. Tell, me just who will determine what is the most public good? It will be some high up government official that doesn't give a rat's ass about some old lady that is suffering from alzheimers. Sure, the cooperations don't really give a rat's ass either, but at least they develop the drug, because it will make a profit.

      b) it could actually cost less than with a corporation, because you wouldn't be paying the 40% that is just profit into stockholder's pockets


      Well, no. I hate to break it to you, but capitalism is cheaper than communism. When you have competition (which you would not have in a government controlled situation), the prices of goods are driven to their marginal cost. This is usually MUCH lower than what would seem possible. Companies are forced to be efficient, and therefore the prices of goods are low.

      I must iterate, capitalism is NOT a bad thing. Sure, it prodices many things that are not necessary (baldness drugs) but the things that it produces that are necessary are much more efficient than in a non-capitalist environment.

    54. Re:Morality, Ethics, and Law... by crayz · · Score: 1

      Sure, the cooperations don't really give a rat's ass either, but at least they develop the drug, because it will make a profit.

      Yes, and what happens when there isn't a profit to be made(e.g. malaria) because the only people infected are too poor to pay the superinflated prices drug companies desire? And what happens when it is more profitable to keep people sick and consuming your drug than to find a cure? Oops, capitalism fails. Or rather, it succeeds. It succeeds in valuing profit over human life.

      When you have competition (which you would not have in a government controlled situation), the prices of goods are driven to their marginal cost.

      Wow, so I guess that's why viagra is only $0.5 a pill. And why Windows XP is only $5. I think the "when you have competition..." part is the key here. And patents eliminate competition for a set period of time. That is not a free market.

    55. Re:Morality, Ethics, and Law... by crayz · · Score: 1

      Because they have free will, and if you want to start a drug company to cure malaria: Go nuts! A cure for baldness, or a drug to make a guy's dick hard improve quality of life, and it isn't your right to tell them if it's right or not.

      Actually we still have freedom of speech in this country, so it is my right. And my point was not that they shouldn't be allowed to make such drugs, but that your characterization of drug companies as some force of good in the world is absurd. Drug companies are about profit and profit alone. If their most profitable course of action was to release anthrax into the water supply and then sell everyone a cure, they'd do it.

    56. Re:Morality, Ethics, and Law... by ergo98 · · Score: 1

      Actually we still have freedom of speech in this country, so it is my right.

      Sorry I would have better phrased that as "It isn't your right to dictate what they can do". Sorry for the confusion.

      And my point was not that they shouldn't be allowed to make such drugs, but that your characterization of drug companies as some force of good in the world is absurd. Drug companies are about profit and profit alone. If their most profitable course of action was to release anthrax into the water supply and then sell everyone a cure, they'd do it.

      Ah yes the Slashdot anti-business belief that businesses are evil entities run by evil cyborg villains (rather than people like you and me just making a living in a little niche in this world). Having said that as I stated previously, I ABSOLUTELY AGREE. Drug companies are 100% about profits, and that is a-okay by me: It's the best system we've got, and if you can show me a socialist model that worked better I'd love to see it.

    57. Re:Morality, Ethics, and Law... by dytin · · Score: 1

      Ok, last post for the night, I really need to get to bed soon.

      Yes, and what happens when there isn't a profit to be made(e.g. malaria) because the only people infected are too poor to pay the superinflated prices drug companies desire? And what happens when it is more profitable to keep people sick and consuming your drug than to find a cure? Oops, capitalism fails. Or rather, it succeeds. It succeeds in valuing profit over human life.

      Let's see, how many communist or socialist countries have contributed anything to help stop malaria? I'm pretty sure that the answer is zero. However, private citizens of the US (a mostly capitalist country) have contributed tons of money to foundations that help fight malaria. Sure, capitalism in and of itself can't be charitable, but the private citizens within a capitalist society are able to pick up where capitalism "fails". They can only do this because they have tons of extra money as a byproduct of the success of capitalism. (Therefore, you might say that capitalism never really did fail.) If a company tries to keep people sick, rather than find a cure, than some other company will just come in and develop a cure. Capitalism succeeds again.

      Wow, so I guess that's why viagra is only $0.5 a pill. And why Windows XP is only $5. I think the "when you have competition..." part is the key here. And patents eliminate competition for a set period of time. That is not a free market.

      You are really just arguing for capitalism. You said it yourself, windows xp, and viagra are "not a free market." True capitalism is actually less government, not more. Patent laws are a result of people trying (though i must admit, failing) to fix some of the percieved shortcomings of capitalism. And anyways, government intervention in the area of computer and medicinal recearch would not increase the output or efficency in these areas. I agree with you that our current patent laws are not the best solution. However, more government intervention is not the best answer.

    58. Re:Morality, Ethics, and Law... by rabidcow · · Score: 1

      There is a distinction to be made between passively letting someone die and actively causing them to die.

      The problem isn't drug companies. If the drug companies are only interested in money, what's to stop others from giving them that money? What are you doing about it? What am I doing?

      The problem isn't big faceless corporations, the problem is human nature. How do you propose to change human nature?

    59. Re:Morality, Ethics, and Law... by AbsoluteRelativity · · Score: 0

      > It's almost always better to give information away freely than it is to keep it hidden.

      But those are not the only 2 options, there is also selling information. 1) dont share it 2) share it for a price 3) share it for free.

      Obviously it can not be an unreasonable price, but doing it for free can have a negative effect.

      > Sure, it will hurt those companies if their patents are violated, but then how many lives would it save?

      I personly dont agree with patents or copyrights, as they are applied today. It should be that once you give away or sell information to someone that it be freely distributed after that. This way the most money you will make will be on first sale basis of information.

      > The code could be as free as you like, without the need to protect it from companies that would otherwise hoarde it.

      The GPL does not prevent information hoarding, it just makes it harder. The GPL simply requires that source code be distributed with the binaries, and by default no restrictions on modification distributions (that is someone can modify and redistribute their modified version of GPL software). A company can still hoarde custom or modified GPL software, but they can not prevent their employees who have access or who have developed this code from distributing it. This is why some companies are afraid of GPL, their employees can take code and run with it or distribute it on the internet, and the company would have no control of that, or an NDA would conflict with it. So basicly it makes hoarding harder.

      In particular what I like about the GPL is it allows any one to sell that information if they want. It does not require that you give the software away for free, merely that the source code is included for the benefits of open source.

      > In my opinion, placing an artificial scarcity on the music in this manner is immoral. It keeps people from doing what is in their best interest, namely sharing information, enjoying it, and quite possibly learning from it.

      Not to forget making money in redistributing it. Resulting in the developement of an information market place, where people can buy sell and trade information with each other, to which the authors of such information become the center of it all, and will recieve bids from distributors who believe they can make a lot of money distributing their information.

      --
      disclaimer : My views do not represent those of every one else in slashdot.
    60. Re:Morality, Ethics, and Law... by Phos · · Score: 1

      Bravo, Bravo. Tell it like it is, ergo98. I applaud your insight into the need for incentives.

      Phos

    61. Re:Morality, Ethics, and Law... by WhiteKnight07 · · Score: 1

      When good men do nothing that is evil enough.

      --


      We're going to make information free Mr. Anderson, whether you like it, or not.
    62. Re:Morality, Ethics, and Law... by mgv · · Score: 1

      Ok, now I'm annoyed.

      {Flame ON}

      You should learn to think before you engage your mouth. Or perhaps even read. You say:

      Not to mention that AIDS drugs right now don't save lives, since they don't cure it.

      Where is your evidence for this? You just made that up, didn't you?

      How about the role of antivirals in preventing children getting aids from their mother during pregnancy? I think the evidence for that is pretty compelling, and it is one reason why third world countries wanted anti retrovirals - to prevent mothers from passing on HIV to their children, even if they couldn't be salvaged themselves. If there is one thing more distressing than an AIDS orphan, its and AIDS orphan with AIDS themselves, and that is (partially) preventable.

      There is also the role of anti retrovirals in preventing new infections - short courses after exposure can prevent infection.

      Not to mention (in the first world) combination therapy reducing viral loads to undetectable and probably unspreadable levels for at least very long periods.

      And yes, IAAD. But you don't need a medical degree to know this - its written up in enough consumer publications (eg., New Scientist) to not be considered expert knowledge (its certainly not anywhere near my speciality).

      {Flame OFF}

      Michael

      --
      There is no cryptographic solution to the problem where the intended receiver and the attacker are the same entity.
    63. Re:Morality, Ethics, and Law... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      When good men abscond themselves of responsibility by placing the chip of responsbility on someone else's shoulder, that's even more evil.

    64. Re:Morality, Ethics, and Law... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      I'm taking a wild guess... but your not an economist. Targetted handouts of getting unemployed people to dig holes and fill them in again is a good thing in a recession/depression. Targetted handouts as a % of GDP etc etc. This assumes you were running surpluses in the good times. Which if your a responsible government you would have been


      People in the west should pay for AIDS drugs. People in the 3rd world should be charged what they can afford. It's that simple. The 3rd world can't afford the wests prices. So the drug companies sell the drugs for 3$ more than it costs them to make the pills. They save lives and makes money. Whats the problem??

    65. Re:Morality, Ethics, and Law... by crayz · · Score: 1

      Let's see, how many communist or socialist countries have contributed anything to help stop malaria?

      Well it depends how you define "socialist" and "capitalist" - the US is is no way pure capitalism, and it could certainly be argued that many European countries as well as Canada have large elements of socialism.

      (Therefore, you might say that capitalism never really did fail.)

      Except that malaria research is still far less than it would be if the government mandated it. So, no, you couldn't.

      True capitalism is actually less government, not more.

      Different people would define true capitalism differently. Without IP laws, MS wouldn't exist. That would be less government. But I don't think most people who call themselves "capitalists" want to abolish copyrights. Or patents. And more government would have done something about MS. Less government is what is doing nothing about them.

    66. Re:Morality, Ethics, and Law... by crayz · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It's like space travel. No company is going to invest in something like Mars probes, Voyager, etc. So the government does. And it benefits society as a whole, pushes us forward. Some things are better done, or can only be done, by the government. Research into diseases where medicine wouldn't be profitable is one such area. Space travel is another. The military is another. Private companies can not fill every need in a society.

      Lastly, I think it is the right of people in a country to control the corporations they allow to exist within that country. If people decide the best interest of the country is to ignore those rights in extraordinary circumstances, so be it. Property rights are not a suicide pact. If I'm poisoned, and you have the antidote in your hand and refuse to give it to me, there's no way in hell I am going to die for the sake of respecting your property rights.

    67. Re:Morality, Ethics, and Law... by maxpublic · · Score: 1

      Classic anti-IP FUD. The reality is that drug companies don't just "give it away freely" because those drugs cost billions of dollars to develop in the first place, and the earnings from sales finances the NEXT round of life saving drugs. In other words it's real convenient to say "Geee, thanks for the drugs...now let's make them free!", changing the rules after they've been developed, but the reality is that that would DEMOLISH the future of drugs that will save countless future lives. Your position is the compassionate position, but the reality is that it's the simplistic position that equals countless deaths/shorter lives because you've undermined the whole foundation of why these drugs exist in the first place.

      Which only proves that the current system for the development and distribution of needed medicines is broken. If it comes down to profit vs lives then clearly the system being used is morally bereft. It may be good capitalism but this is clearly a case when capitalism is the wrong system to use.

      And I do mean "wrong". Not 'incorrect' or 'inefficient', but just plain wrong.

      If anyone has any evidence that replacing the current system would somehow dramatically reduce advances in the development of medicines, please provide empirical evidence to support your claim. Of course, I realize that you can't provide such evidence since the system has never been replaced, but that's precisely my point.

      Max

      --
      My god carries a hammer. Your god died nailed to a tree. Any questions?
    68. Re:Morality, Ethics, and Law... by maxpublic · · Score: 1

      Ah yes the Slashdot anti-business belief that businesses are evil entities run by evil cyborg villains

      Nah, just people completely and utterly bereft of conscience or humanitarianism...like you! A troll, of course, but saying that the selfishness of capitalism is always fine and dandy regardless of the endeavor is the preaching of an idiot.

      Capitalism is great for any number of things: making cars, toasters, computers, and so forth. It's rather lousy at things like space travel, public education, and providing medical services. What I'm saying is that there are human interests where capitalism as a system just plain sucks - on a moral level. it might be the most efficient use of resources, but it sure as hell isn't the most ethical.

      It's the best system we've got, and if you can show me a socialist model that worked better I'd love to see it.

      Hilarious, since the U.S. has never had socialized medicine or drug development, and comparing it to other countries with lesser resources is an exercise in stupidity.

      I guess the only way to know for sure is to socialize medicine. I'm game.

      Max

      --
      My god carries a hammer. Your god died nailed to a tree. Any questions?
    69. Re:Morality, Ethics, and Law... by AbsoluteRelativity · · Score: 0

      I'm of the position that information does not need to be free, but people need to be free. Copyright in its traditional use prevents people from buying modifying (improving) and reselling information. Copyrights and patents, force people to reinvent the wheel to reduce costs (which itself takes time but may cost less to do). If people are having to redo the same thing over and over again, that takes time away, that scientist spend a lot of time trying to work around patents and copyrights instead of working with them, they also have to spend time making sure they are not accidently bumping into someone elses patent (in cases where there is patent land mines), so patents and copyrights both cause a lot of extra work and slows things down either way. You are free to argue over which would be slowed down the most, but then we are talking more about effeciency and idealism (might as well be debating between microkernels versus monolithickernels).

      A large amount of money in the medical industry is spent on marketing, not just on TV but they also pay doctors to recommend their medicine over their competitors (sort of what microsoft does to PC makers with incentives), not all the money is spent on R&D, and as a matter of a fact, I've heard that the government actually pays (in tax money) the medical industry to develope medicines, which the medical industry spends its own earnings on marketing again, not that much on research.

      Finaly it is more likely that such an industry would rather research and develope remedies to symptoms of a problem, rather then cures. In any market (and even in foriegn politics) you have to look at the interests of an entity. The interests of the medical industry in particular is to not cure problems, if they cure all our problems we would have no more need for them, instead their interest are in developing things that we have to take over and over again, so that we become dependant upon them, basicly another drug company, rather then sell addicting drugs like cigarettes or alcohol they are selling medicine to reduce symptoms of problems, an even more unethical part of their interest would be to interfere with the health of everyone, either developing new kinds of colds or fevers or flus, or getting our government to allow more and more polution of our environment so that people get ill and they provide the cure for the illness. And dont get me wrong I am not some paranoid psycho saying they are doing this, I'm just saying there *is danger* in letting organizations grow big like this from secret information, especially keeping in mind about how cigarette companys had been trying to fool people for years and have claimed several hundreds of millions of lives (probably more then that). I dont like anti-trust laws or laws that are used to fight big organizations, I prefer if those organizations never grew as big as they did in the first place, and the biggest reason we see them grow big in this day in age is IP law.

      --
      disclaimer : My views do not represent those of every one else in slashdot.
    70. Re:Morality, Ethics, and Law... by ergo98 · · Score: 1

      Capitalism is great for any number of things: making cars, toasters, computers, and so forth. It's rather lousy at things like space travel, public education, and providing medical services. What I'm saying is that there are human interests where capitalism as a system just plain sucks - on a moral level. it might be the most efficient use of resources, but it sure as hell isn't the most ethical.

      Wow you really missed the point. The whole point is that idealists, such as yourself (on any other forum but the socialist idealist high school site that Slashdot largely is I would call you a troll), like to take the FRUITS OF CAPITALISM and then rant about the evils of capitalism and how those fruits should be free. The pure idiocity of it absolutely blows my mind. BTW: While NASA is the US spending power, in reality the overwhelming majority of space travel enabling technologies are the result of capitalist countries fighting with each other for a chance to get some of that NASA money.

      Hilarious, since the U.S. has never had socialized medicine or drug development, and comparing it to other countries with lesser resources is an exercise in stupidity.

      How about China? The former Soviet Union? Both of them hypothetically have similar resources, unless of course you feel that the advantage that the US gained through the judicious use of capitalism is unfair? (oh the irony...)

    71. Re:Morality, Ethics, and Law... by ergo98 · · Score: 1

      It's like space travel. No company is going to invest in something like Mars probes, Voyager, etc. So the government does. And it benefits society as a whole, pushes us forward. Some things are better done, or can only be done, by the government. Research into diseases where medicine wouldn't be profitable is one such area. Space travel is another. The military is another. Private companies can not fill every need in a society.

      I could not agree more. You see the difference in this whole argument that has been occuring is that people like to look to the creations of a private company and say "Gosh, that should be free for everyone!" rather than saying "Yes, I'm willing, as a taxpayer, to invest $5 billion in the research and investigation of a cure for Malaria.". It's the armchair world saviour that I'm getting a good laugh out of on here (all of whom I'm guessing have never given a penny to any charities, and they're busy saving up for their new crucial-to-survival Ti500 video card), so righteously willing to erode the rights of others because it's so convenient for them.

    72. Re:Morality, Ethics, and Law... by maxpublic · · Score: 1

      Wow you really missed the point. The whole point is that idealists, such as yourself (on any other forum but the socialist idealist high school site that Slashdot largely is I would call you a troll), like to take the FRUITS OF CAPITALISM and then rant about the evils of capitalism and how those fruits should be free.

      The number of fucking idiots on /. seems to grow daily. Especially those incapable of reading. To quote myself:

      "Capitalism is great for any number of things: making cars, toasters, computers, and so forth."

      A reasonably non-brain-dead person would assume from the line above that I actually like capitalism. Although I'm smart enough to realize that capitalism is good at some things, while it just plain sucks at others. I'm not an Ayn Rand fanatic beating the 'free market rulez, d00d' drum; it isn't a question of either/or, as should be apparent to anyone who isn't a fanatic and can actually use more than a small selection of brain cells.

      How about China? The former Soviet Union?

      These countries aren't America, nitwit. And notice that I didn't argue for the totalitarian fascism that's blithely labeled 'communism' by morons incapable of distinguishing the economic reality from the propoganda; what I argued for was trying out socialized medicine without otherwise fucking up American capitalism.

      Try wrapping your brain about that concept, if you can. This isn't an 'all or nothing' world no matter how much you might wish to shove all the messy parts into either/or boxes.

      Max

      --
      My god carries a hammer. Your god died nailed to a tree. Any questions?
    73. Re:Morality, Ethics, and Law... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sure, it will hurt those companies if their patents are violated, but then how many lives would it save?

      And when the companies and their shareholders decide to invest in money-making propositions instead of funding research and development for these life-saving drugs, how many lives will that take?

      It cuts both ways. We give people exclusive rights in property on the theory that they will then make beneficial use of that property, ultimately for the good of all. If anybody could use it, thus befalls the tragedy of the commons, either by disuse and waste, or by overuse and hoarding.

      Sure, short-term benefits for those who take property without compensation may be earned, and certainly feeding one's family can justify in some people's mind the theft of a loaf of bread. Utlimately, though, such theft-morality analysis yields less for everyone, and more harm to many.

    74. Re:Morality, Ethics, and Law... by dytin · · Score: 1

      Well, I doubt if anyone is going to read this other than you crazyz, but I'll post it anyways.

      Except that malaria research is still far less than it would be if the government mandated it

      The problem with that argument is that at first malaria research would increase when you started to mandate research. However, if we kept forcing companies to do research that is completely non-profitable than these companies would soon go out of business and we would have no one left to force to do research. The way to truly maximize malaria research in the long run is to allow private donations to fund it.

      Different people would define true capitalism differently. Without IP laws, MS wouldn't exist. That would be less government. But I don't think most people who call themselves "capitalists" want to abolish copyrights. Or patents. And more government would have done something about MS. Less government is what is doing nothing about them.

      You brought up a good point here, but I think that in general people associate capitalism as more Lassez-Fare (sp?). I do agree that our IP laws need to be changed. All of these government created monopolies are not true capitalism. I think that one of the best ways to "regulate" Microsoft is not by splitting it up or any other solutions that involve large government intervention. The best way is to simply change the Intellectual Property laws that protect MS.

  36. Good or Bad by Catskul · · Score: 1

    "Nothing is good or bad but thinking makes it so..." Actually as far as society goes, Something is only as bad as its effect on society. That said, untill it is seen weather or not that this "stealing" is having an adverse effect on society, we will all have to rely on the virtues of our philosophies ie "Information wants to be free" or "Ideas can be Owned"

    --

    Im not here now... Im out KILLING pepperoni
    1. Re:Good or Bad by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Oh why do you not simply give up on the attempts to sound intelligent.

      Your assertions are merely that, assertions; in this case, they are quite obviously false. You can not distinguish that which has "adverse effects" upon society from that which does not apart from personal opinion.

  37. In other news... by shayne321 · · Score: 4, Funny

    INTERNET PORN REMAINS POPULAR

    SAN FRANCISCO, CA (reuters) - Despite a sagging U.S. economy and a war in progress overseas, the Internet Porn Industry is going strong says Mark Johnson, spokesperson for Web Association of Nude Knowledge (WANK). Johnson cites Americans' commitment to supporting U.S. companies in this time of need as the primary drive behind this continued popularity.

    "People simply want to fulfill their duty as citizens", says Johnson.

    Since the Sept 11th attacks the porn industry has faced increasing pressure as more companies have continue to lay off employees. With less disposable income, analysts feared citizens would direct their money towards drugs, or hookers rather than the traditional staples of booze and porn - but so far those fears have prooved groundless.

    "Like, I was so scared, I called my coke-dealer and told him I may have to cut back my habit", says Misty Rayne, actress for Vivid Productions, Inc, known for her gang-bang of 500 tri-sexual midgets in 1999. Fortunately Mrs. Rayne has not been forced to reduce her 5 grams a day coke habit.

    In this time of need, Americans have answered the call to arms. God bless America.

    Shayne

    --
    Today I didn't even have to use my AK; I got to say it was a good day -- Icecube
    1. Re:In other news... by b1t+r0t · · Score: 2
      SAN FRANCISCO, CA (reuters)

      Shouldn't that be "rooters"? :-)

      --

      --
      "Open source is good." - Steve Jobs
      "Open source is evil." - Microsoft
    2. Re:In other news... by robi2106 · · Score: 1

      hehehehe . . .this seems right out of The Onion.

      robi

    3. Re:In other news... by elbobo · · Score: 1

      yea i know it's satire, but often satire can be pretty close to the mark.

      this time it aint. the porn industry is suffering too, at least from where i'm sitting. people's spending habits have changed across the board. and one interesting and macarbe point, is that people are getting their entertainment needs satisfied by the war, rather than needing to look further.

      in short, porn sales are down.

  38. Just wondering by rmadmin · · Score: 1

    Does anyone have the numbers on how much RIA and MPAA have spent via lobbying, bribing congress, etc.. trying to prevent the free spread of music? Now, does anyone have the numbers they said they lost in sales due to napster? Lets compare the two. My guess is that the music industry is spending more money trying to fight this than they'd actually lose if they'd just let it go. But I don't have any exact numbers, so I will have to leave it at a guess.

    On a lighter note, I do believe at some music award show about 10-13 years ago, Metallica won an award, and forgive me for not having the EXACT quote, but I think it was somewhere along the lines of "we write music because we love to make music, and we love the fans, we don't do it for the money". If anyone can find an old video archive of that show, I'd LOVE to see it, and I'd LOVE to see it posted all over how hipocritical the 'big players' in the music industry can be, if that is really what they said.

    I could really care less about bashing Metallica, I'd just like the truth to be known if thats what it was.

  39. The cat's out of the bag. by ronmon · · Score: 1

    Several other cliches apply, but I won't belabor the point.

    The simple fact is that the technology exists and people will continue to do what they will regardless of the measures RIAA, et al choose to fight this.

  40. No suprise by Tassach · · Score: 1, Redundant
    the RIAA may not want to admit it, but thier business model is becoming obsolete. Monopoly & cartel tactics only work when there is a high barrier to entry. It used to be that you needed $millions in infrastructure to distribute high-quality recorded music. Now all you need is a PC and a decent net connection.


    Despite all their bluster to the contrary, copying bits is not theft. Downloading a MP3 off the net is no more dishonest than calling your local radio station and requesting that they play a particular song and then taping it off the air.


    In the old days, musicians made their livings by performing live; their success or failure depended on their skill at performance and self-promotion; the only barriers were the cost of their instruments and thier ability to find venues to play. Then, recording came along, and live performace became just another way to promote album sales. Because of the high barrier to entry, the only way to make a record was to get a contract with a big company. The band's talent ceased to matter -- success or failure became a matter of what the record company wanted to promote. Now we are seeing the pendulum swing back the other way. The barriers to producing recorded music have mostly gone away -- a $20k home studio can duplicate what used to take a professional studio. A free web site can potentially reach as many people as an expensive billboard or magazine ad. File sharing programs can let their music reach as many listeners as if they were getting wide radio play.

    --
    Why is it that the proponents of "one nation under God" are so eager to get rid of "liberty and justice for all"?
    1. Re:No suprise by Tassach · · Score: 1
      Bullshit. Any moral or ethical definition of "theft" means "to deprive another of their property". Theft can not and will
      not ever refer to anything other than physical property. Making a digital copy of somthing cannot be theft BECAUSE THE OWNER STILL HAS THE ORIGINAL. Making an unauthorized copy of a song might possibly be copyright infringement but it is
      not and never will be theft. The superstitious belief that copying is theft is no different than the belief that being photographed steals your soul.



      If I make a photocopy of all the money in your wallet, I have not stolen anything from you -- you still have the use of all
      your money. The value of your money remains the same regardless if I make one copy or a thousand [Of course if I try and buy somthing with those copies it's counterfeiting, not theft]. If I paint an exact duplicate of the Mona Lisa, it's not theft - the original is still hanging in the Louvre. [If I try and pass it off as the real thing, it's fraud, not theft]



      Failing to buy a product is not a crime, regardless of what the RIAA has brainwashed you into believing. If I read a book at the library, I'm not stealing anything from the author. If I ride my bike everywhere I'm not "stealing" anything from the auto industry. Of course if the auto and oil industries was organized like the RIAA, they'd buy themselves a law that made bikes illegal and put a $5000 tarrif on hiking boots to help replace the profits that those unscrupulous hikers are depriving them of by walking everywhere instead of buying a gas-guzzling SUV.



      Perhaps you should consult your DA about the difference between THEFT and COPYRIGHT INFRINGEMENT. You might also want to read the moderator guidelines: moderation is not there for the purpose of "I'm going to punish you because I disagree with what you said". You might also want to check out what they have to say about "flamebait" and "troll".

      --
      Why is it that the proponents of "one nation under God" are so eager to get rid of "liberty and justice for all"?
  41. Story (with links) by beebware · · Score: 0

    viking099 writes "File swapping programs such as Morpheus, Grokster, and Kazaa (all based on the same software from FastTrak) have grown over 480% in the past 4 months, and are set to break the 1.57 million concurrent connection record that Napster set." So who exactly is surprised by this?

    1. Re:Story (with links) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      Wow! You're certainly quite the Karma whore!

  42. An interesting idea by Scoria · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Since Congress has made the amazing discovery that porn is traded via P2P and the RIAA is now beginning to pursue these new P2P services, I'm rather surprised that the RIAA has failed to use that as an advantage.

    "And look, Mr. Government Official (tm), you can prevent kids from seeing PORN if you shut these services down, not just benefit our "amazingly creative" artists!"

    --
    Do you like German cars?
  43. bla bla bla by Cinematique · · Score: 1

    on a side note:

    my school has essentially blocked all of the popular p2p clients. even limewire.

    in the back of my head, i always knew that having a subscription to a national dialup isp was a good idea.

  44. Direct Connect, anyone? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Direct Connect is the best thing to come out of P2P, ever. Anyone can run a server, and each server allows something like 500+ clients. Most servers have minimum-shared limitations so everyone's sharing something, usually making the total amount available in the excess of 10 TBytes. Wonderful. You should go download it now.

  45. Think "hydra" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    For every head the RIAA cuts off, three more show up. After a while, you get the idea that maybe cutting off heads is not the right approach.

    Flaw in the analogy: the RIAA is no hero here.

  46. That's funny.... by ras_b · · Score: 1

    ...I just alt + tabbed from my morpheus window over to my browser with slashdot open, and the lead story talks about how morpheus is going strong. With 542414 users online, and 416984.0 GB of files, I'm still having trouble finding last tuesday's Simpsons Halloween special. If you have it, share it!!

    1. Re:That's funny.... by Darth+Maul · · Score: 2

      Seriously! On LimeWire, with 16TB available, I cannot find the Simpson's Halloween special either! Please, cough it up...

      --
      --- witty signature
  47. Freenet. by Raymond+Luxury+Yacht · · Score: 1

    I use Freenet now for most music downloads. While it can be a bit difficult to navigate for at first, if you aren't afraid of reading and experimentation. It's far from perfect, but it works.

    --

    Ceci n'est pas une sig.
  48. Someone tell me if this is ridiculous by Vryl · · Score: 5, Insightful
    But hey, we have Aimster ... why not say: "outlookster" or "muttster" or "pinester" etc.

    Build what basically amounts to list management software into an email plugin. You 'log in' to the network by emailing one of the 'peers', it replies with a list of other peers that it knows about, with maybe a timestamp. You then email your 'request' or search string, they pass it round via email, and the server answering the request emails you the file.

    Further refinements are possible etc etc.

    While this may be insane in actual practice, in theory it further demonstrates the idiocy of attempts to stop the internet doing what is was originally set up to do, ie, share files.

  49. Egad, YHBT! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Hi Mr Troll, how are you today?

    why people think violating GPL is bad (I agree, it is), but why trading music via Napstar-like things is OK?

    Ignoring the fact that they are two entirely different things, here's a guess:

    The GPL encourages sharing.

    Napster encourages sharing.

    Pretty simple, isn't it?

  50. yes, some *should* be surprised by antonsthlm · · Score: 1

    I'm not surprised, as well as most on slashdot I believe. However, according to this recent stiff: http://se.jupitermmxi.com/xp/se/press/releases/pr_ 102901.xml file-sharing (in europe) has dropped.

    So I guess atleast Jupiter MMXI should be suprised. Or should one perhaps interpret it as another bug in the *very reliable* ketchup-effect-curve-induced research performed by these types of companies? :)

  51. Yeah...but...it's different than Napster by barchibald · · Score: 1

    While the simultaneous connection thing is pretty impressive and I love it, blah, blah, blah. This scenario is very different than what Napster had achiever in relation to the recording industry. Napster was MUSIC. Other file swapping systems include lots of other stuff - notably porn. So...don't look for this threat to be as high profile as Napster.....YET.

  52. "artists" R 0wn3d by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Taco puts the lotion on its body -- or it gets the hose!

  53. It's all publicity by M_Talon · · Score: 4, Informative

    The RIAA doesn't realize that every time they go after someone, it just increases the visibility of file sharing and gets more people involved. Napster climbed in popularity after people found out they were being sued (thanks to American media). Now it's happening again.

    As has been said before, the RIAA is going to have to realize that what they're doing is simply feeding the very beast they're trying to defeat. They must adapt or be tossed aside as obsolete. So far, the RIAA has shown no desire to adapt and as such are being boycotted and otherwise damaged by the very customers who fund their legal pursuits.

    --
    Electronic Frontier Foundation for online civil rights information
    1. Re:It's all publicity by sam_handelman · · Score: 1

      The RIAA doesn't realize that every time they go after someone, it just increases the visibility of file sharing and gets more people involved.

      Actually, the RIAA is learning. In the case of this last suit, they've got the original development company (somewhere in northern europe... iceland? belgium?) which created the software that kazaa (I think the company that's helping in the suit *is* kazaa, actually) and MCM use. The company that developed the software, as far as I can tell, is cooperating with the RIAA in order to ditch the deals they've allready signed and sign a new, presumably more lucrative one, with the RIAA - but not shut down the service, just switch it to fee-based (like napster) with their subscriber base intact.

      That said, eDonkey2000 has the best technology, but it has no user base so I use Kazaa instead. Hell yeah it'll clear the 2 million mark. I have two kazaa accounts (one here at work and one at home) going, sometimes simultaneously.

      --
      The good and new comes from no quarter where it is looked for, and is always something different from what is expected.
  54. yes, there is a way around it. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Unlike Napster, the new file-sharing clients are not linked to a central name server. The system is truly distributed. When installed on your computer, the client software detects if you have a broadband connection. If you do, your machine will be used as "supernode", which takes the place of the central servers Napster used. This is also works better than Gnutella clones, as there are not the scalability issues caused by 56k dialup users and the resulting bottlenecks. MusicCity et al are just web pages that come up when the client is loaded to display advertisements. A lawsuit might shut down MusicCity, but as long as the client software exists on users computers, the file sharing network cannot be shut down. The ironic thing is that Napster was willing to bargain with the RIAA, but the Powers insisted on shutting Napster down, which created a vacuum to be filled by other more indestructable versions of Napster.

    1. Re:yes, there is a way around it. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, at *one* point is was decentralized, but then they started being hell-bent on controlling the network, so now those clients authenticate themselves to their home base before working with other clients on the network.

      Pretty much killed any hope of a non-lame Linux version.

      Try gtk-gnutella! It's probably the fastest, most efficient Gnutella client out there (including Windows clients). Its looking for a few new developers for a few new developers for several specific projects. It's easy-to-use, and IMHO rather cool.

  55. Kazaa: linux version by Kevin · · Score: 1

    http://www.kazaa.com/index.php?page=download#lin

    --
    -- Viva FreeBSD --
    1. Re:Kazaa: linux version by titurel · · Score: 0

      Thanks m8.

      it's about time :)

  56. Re:Bugger off by kentrel · · Score: 1

    Hey, I'm Irish and I never heard that song.
    Where can i get it.Sounds interesting...

  57. Silly Cnet authors should read /. by bahtama · · Score: 1

    I love that in the previous /. article, they said, " The demise of Napster, a popular music-swapping service ... may also portend a stall in broadband demand. " and then the next /. story is about all the other Napster clones popping up and going strong. Maybe those Cnet people should be more L33t and pay attention to new trends. I mean, Napster was so last year already! :)

    --

    =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
    Oh bother.

  58. Linux clients? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Well I've used Morpheus occasionally and found it to be quite good, except for one glaring problem, no support for Linux. Furthermore, they've changed their protocols in such a way as to break GIFT, a GPL library used to speak to the FastTrack network. So not only are they apparently unwilling to invest the effort in a Linux client but are going out of their way to preven the development of that by other parties.

    Why couldn't they just develop a Java client and then anybody could use it and this would all be so much easier?

    1. Re:Linux clients? by gregfortune · · Score: 2, Informative

      You saw that Kazaa released a Linux client, right? Yes, it's buggy, but clearly they intend to pursue the idea...

  59. Re:Goatse.cx by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Learn to use a computer and look it up yourself. A better question would be "How do I find the IP address of a website?" Then you can use the info to find usefull information besides the address of just one anoying website.

  60. eDonkey is a great program too by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

    eDonkey is fantastic...it instantly shares any part of the file you've downloaded etc. It actually forces people to share some(there's also an enforced min upload; at least 10KB/sec, or you can only download at a limited rate.)

    http://www.edonkey2000.com

    Be patient trying to get a server to connect to, and when searching, you should click "extend" to extend the search to another server on your list(it only searches your primary server first, so it may not find a hit.) Don't do stupid searches like "mp3" or "movie" or "porn", and try to pick the category you're looking for so searches go faster.

    eDonkey is a "set and forget" program...downloads may take a while, but it'll succeed where others fail, particularly with very large files. It will download even the smallest part from another user if it comes available, and will stream from multiple sources.

    NONE of these programs will work if people don't share what they download.

    Don't run a server unless you can support at least 500-1000 users and can keep it running; 100-200 user servers are pointless. The linux server is supposed to be able to handle more users for equal ram/processor specs than the windows versions, and it's easier to background etc.

  61. On Napster Alternatives by Caligari · · Score: 1
    I just thought I'd comment on what I think of Napster alternatives.

    I used napster when it was at its height; it had a huge selection and wide variety of material. Then Napster effectively died.

    A friend told me about AudioGalaxy.com - now that was *cool*. Say if I was learning a new piece on the guitar. Something (relatively) obscure, like Piere Bensusan. I could find it, and reliably transfer it. Absolutely brilliant!

    Now AudioGalaxy.com, while not entirely dead, seems to have caved in to the record companies. I tried to get "Yesterdays" by Wes Montgomery (a prominant Jazz guitarist), and was told that "searching had been disabled" for the track. OK that sucked. I tried Gnucleus (OpenSource windows Gnutell client) and it found a load of his other stuff, but not "Yesterdays".

    My point is that, while "alternatives" will keep coming to replace thwarted music sharing systems, the users wont necessarily.

    I've found the technology of these "next-generation" file sharing systems to be pretty slick, but the selection of music to be lacking. If they dont have the music Im looking for, it doesn't matter how many copies of the latest Korn or Limp Bizkit tracks are floating around, the technology is effectively useless.

    Just my experience.

    --
    The moving cursor writes, and having written, blinks on.
  62. Re:KaZaA going strong - mostly works on Linux too! by donutz · · Score: 1
    I downloaded the beta (alpha?) linux version...after a pain in the neck of getting it to register a new user without screwing up its screen or segfaulting, I got it working.....I usually have to start the program about 5 times before it stops segfaulting and actually connects...but once it's connected, I haven't had it segfault and die on me. However, the screen gets awful screwy at times (but switching between the search/download screens or tabbing usually clears it up).



    Its working great so far....and if anyone has a copy of Cannibal! The Musical in DivX ;-) format, put it up on kaZaA so I can grab it...I've got a friend who'd greatly appreciate it as his tape of it was stolen...

  63. Why p2p is right by an_mo · · Score: 0, Redundant

    To all who discuss about the good and bad of music exchange over the internet, I refer to this, mirrored here for an economist's perspective on why napster/gnutella/morpheus etc... are good things.

    1. Re:Why p2p is right by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Looks like an economist student to me.

      The arguments presented were already pretty weak, until I got to the part about acusing software licenses of forcing you to turn over your first born son to Bill Gates.

      If the author of the article was actually attempting to present a serious and informed opinion, they pretty much blew it right there.

    2. Re:Why p2p is right by an_mo · · Score: 1

      FYI, These guys are serous established economists. Try to read their arguments again without prejudice.

  64. The P2P trend needs a personality-The new Battle by vandelais · · Score: 1
    Not so much a movement, but every trend needs to get a spokesperson for coverage to get to mainstream media.

    P2P's success will not be if we all 'quiet down' as one poster has said, but when REAL DAMAGE has been done to the record companies.

    I believe it is time for the individuals or (preferably) individual responsible for the gnutella 'leak' from AOL to step forward and gain credit for starting this whole thing. After Cringely and ZDNET and the rest of the tech press have a person with 'tech cred' to quote for their articles, their coverage and complicit advocacy of p2p will lead to the REAL DAMAGE previously alluded to.

    Then and only then will cd prices retail at reasonable prices.

    Share on.

    --
    Game: Player 'Donald J Trump' now has AI skill level 'experimental'.
  65. Dirty tricks and bad precendents by D_Gr8_BoB · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Too bad that in order to do provide such great filesharing service, they wreck everyone else's network experience. The client pulls all sorts of nasty against-RFC tricks in order to increase its avalible bandwidth, which result in Morpheus/Kaaza/MusicCity users getting more than their fair share of the network.

    At the university I attend, things got so bad at times that although 50 or so people would be downloading movies at a given time at perfectly reasonable speeds, no one else could so much as surf the web without unacceptable lag. Worse, standard application-priority procedures didn't work because of the applications' non-standards compliant behavior. We ended up having to impose a hard limit on the amount of bandwidth allowed on that port, severely limiting the resources allowed to the programs, even when the network is mostly idle.

    The bottom line is that there's more than ethical problems with these new services. By resorting to breaking network protocol rules in order to increase bandwidth, they're setting a very bad precendent. If more programs begin to follow their example of treating the host network as something to be selfishly exploited, network admins will be forced to impose draconian restrictions on network use. This would be a very Bad Thing (TM), and it's my biggest problem with these new services.

    1. Re:Dirty tricks and bad precendents by omidk · · Score: 0

      very Bad Thing is not trade marked so stop saying that.

    2. Re:Dirty tricks and bad precendents by AbsoluteRelativity · · Score: 0

      > he bottom line is that there's more than ethical problems with these new services.

      The only ethical problems are the ones you describe about taking bandwidth and clogging networks, which I agree is very bad. If people had to pay for files they download and the bandwidth used, via something similar to mojonation mixed with local caching like freenet, all on a network for buying and selling information to each other, then you would either see one or both of either increase in network performance as the network recieves money for its usage, or less usage as people would use the network for important things they need, rather then things they desire. But you can bet copyright proponents would be against anyone making money off of information trade, except a small minority of people, which the creator/author of the information would be lucky to be one of.

      --
      disclaimer : My views do not represent those of every one else in slashdot.
    3. Re:Dirty tricks and bad precendents by dasheiff · · Score: 1

      Brandeis University decided to just block all pings from dorms. Annoys me cause port scans are now harder (well atleast if I want -O)

    4. Re:Dirty tricks and bad precendents by zatz · · Score: 1

      In my opinion, what you are observing is the problems TCP already has handling congestion. If opening parallel connections increases your throughput, this just shows that TCP was not correctly utilizing the available bandwidth in the first place.

      --

      Java: the COBOL of the new millenium.
  66. LimeWire by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    http://www.limewire.org/

  67. Sue 'em all...(lol) by d_liske · · Score: 1

    Just shows you what a collossal waste of time it was to go after Napster, in fact the success of these 'napsterish' clones is owed most likely to the Napster Lawsuit. Not only that, these next generation ones, like gnutella are going to be virtually impossible to shut down without going after the clients themselves. Plus they'll likely use the Napster learning experience to ensure that it's tougher to go after them legally as well. The big record companies made their position known, took a hard line, and were completely ignored by the average Joe. As a bystander that hasn't used any of these products (I have a -gasp- radio on my desk), I'm watching with a detached amusement. Now if we could just find a way to stick it to Ticketmaster....

    1. Re:Sue 'em all...(lol) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It was not a wasted battle at all. There are many evils in modern society, many individuals incapable of functioning within it; they will be weeded out one by one. The pursuit of justice is not an easy task, but it will triumph in the end.

    2. Re:Sue 'em all...(lol) by d_liske · · Score: 1

      People swapping music files doesn't rank very high on my list of evils of society. Who's next, people that rip the tags off of their mattresses? Beside, the record industry isn't pursuing justice, they're pursuing $$$. Sorry if I don't have a lot of sypathy for their crusade.

  68. Sam Sniderman vs. the Internet by s20451 · · Score: 2

    So, Internet file swapping does no damage to the music industry, right? Everyone in the music industry is obscenely wealthy and is only interested in squeezing consumers, right?

    Just over a week ago, the great Canadian record chain Sam the Record Man filed for bankruptcy. The article notes that the failure was caused, in part, by Sam's being "squeezed by free music downloads".

    This is a terrible loss for Canadian music. Sam was a widely known advocate of local music scenes in Canada, especially in Halifax, where bands such as Sloan got their start. Sam stores across Canada were known for their eclectic stock, not merely the latest top-40 drivel, which probably brought it into direct competition with Napster.

    It's time to drop the Robin Hood rhetoric of valiant music traders against big, greedy conglomerates. Unprincipled free music trading is doing real damage to those lesser-known artists it is claiming to help, as well as to smaller music stores.

    --
    Toronto-area transit rider? Rate your ride.
    1. Re:Sam Sniderman vs. the Internet by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I would like to believe that this community is not simply a collection of socially incapable misfits, sheep who are leaders of sheep. If indeed there remains a shred of maturity here, please mod the parent comment up.

    2. Re:Sam Sniderman vs. the Internet by MisterQueue · · Score: 1

      This was brought up yesterday and my comments still stand...the main reasons that Sam went down is because of large chain stores like HMV and Wal-Mart, and since record sales have not dropped because of MP3's (in fact they've been on the rise indefinitely since 1996), one can concur that it's not a loss of sales causing Sam's business to flop. If there are more sales out there, we must wonder why he would lose business. Hmmm..now who could be taking all the extra business as well as some of Sam's original customers...why look at that...more mutli-national massive corporations whom the RIAA approve of (since their business models are increasingly similar) etc etc... So before you point fingers at P2P and more specifically music sharing, I'd suggest digging a little deeper than the rhetoric you're fed....thanks!

      -Q

      --
      "I was not put on this earth to listen to meat! Frylock..were you?" -Master Shake
    3. Re:Sam Sniderman vs. the Internet by Khalid · · Score: 2

      I am really sorry for this label , as I will be sorry for small labels who try to discover new talents and take a lot of risk. I agree that it might be morally wrong to trade illegally music. But technology make now that so easy and convenient that everybody who knows how to do it actually does it, and the number of those people is quickly growing. The current music production and distribution scheme is with no contest outdated, this a real revolution and the model will probably be replaced with another one. The music industry just hasn't realised this yet. You can't stop the sea with your hands as they say and revolutions make always victims, c'est la vie !

    4. Re:Sam Sniderman vs. the Internet by s20451 · · Score: 2

      Not quite. The big box stores tend to sell lots of pop music. Harder-to-find music tends to get traded on Napster more than pop, which is one of the arguments used to support Napster. Sam's emphasised rare stuff over pop. Now, nobody's discounting WalMart, but Napster was most clearly a contributing factor. When you look at record sales rising, you must ask which records are being sold. Who's superficial now?

      --
      Toronto-area transit rider? Rate your ride.
    5. Re:Sam Sniderman vs. the Internet by Artemis3 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I'm so sorry by your grief, but honestly you can't turn back in time. It happens, that in history of humanity things that used to be for granted stoped being so after certain events came in place.

      No matter how much you cry, applaud or ignore these events, things like that will happen, and expect to be common place in the near future.

      In my opinion, no matter how many lawyers, money or corrupt politicians the powers that be throw at the matter, eventually it becomes evident that those in the sharing scene outnumber all the combined efforts against it; and after some dark and painfully times, eventually they will have to give up and adapt or die with the most that couln't find a way to remain profitable in the new conditions.

      On the other hand it can happen to be better in certain aspects and worse in others. Indie records while great in quality also had a very short limited production. On the net your copies never end, and only one is needed; but often all you get is bad quality Xing mp3 crap or bad rippings.

      It also happens in this strugle that those powers that be think they have the god given rights to make it "harder" for users to share their stuff, so enter the multitude of "copycontrol" mechanisms that usually only achieve worse quality distribution with higher price and infinite annoyances for legitime users that eventually get pissed off and drop the whole "original" thing and came to engross the growing net community.

      One way or another we are going to see some interesting changes in the way media is produced and distributed, but don't miss the point, its a revolutionary rather than evolutionary thing (or maybe both?).

      No matter how much we rant, there is little that can be done for history to come to change.

      --
      Artix
      Your Linux, your init.
    6. Re:Sam Sniderman vs. the Internet by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "In my opinion, no matter how many lawyers, money or corrupt politicians the powers that be throw at the matter, eventually it becomes evident that those in the sharing scene outnumber all the combined efforts against it..."

      In this you are woefully mistaken. Music sharing theives are a very small minority of the civilized world. Of those with direct power to make and enforce laws, you are a smaller minority still.

    7. Re:Sam Sniderman vs. the Internet by irix · · Score: 2

      See my comment from yesterday about why this is crap.

      --

      Do you even know anything about perl? -- AC Replying to Tom Christiansen post.
    8. Re:Sam Sniderman vs. the Internet by NachtVorst · · Score: 1
      Cool, I'd love to see how they found out that free music downloads help push them into bankruptcy.. I'm not saying it didn't have anything to do with it, but I'm curious if they have *any* sort of evidence to support this.

      I know I've increased my spendings at record-stores since the P2P-era began, because I just discover to much cool shit online.

      However, I never buy from chains, just from my local 'stand-alone' store

  69. Question: True Anonymous Encrypted Peer-to-Peer? by WillSeattle · · Score: 2, Interesting

    OK, I have to admit, that even though I do download MP3 from sites like MP3.com (and have bought CDs from there as a result), I've never used any of these peer-to-peer open-source alternatives.

    Are any of them truly IP anonymous services that encyrpt it in such a way that they can't tell who's hosting it and the network is randomized by region (IP wise) so you can pop up and drop off without major problems?

    Obviously, as someone who's sold my writings, software (mostly done as freeware), and who supports musicians promoing their work without the bloodsuckers ripping them off, I'm totally into the concept. But I really don't know the pros and cons of the alternatives now, and now that we've got Super Carnivore out there from the feds, we have to assume RIAA's breathing down people's necks.

    Anyone willing to be unbiased and tell me about which is which and if there are any that are upcoming that might meet the standard?

    The main thing I hated about Napster was you could tell it was going to turn commercial in a bad way.

    -

    --
    --- Will in Seattle - What are you doing to fight the War?
  70. profitability by Jodka · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Morpheus, Grokster, and Kazaa ...

    So the usership is growing huge and by that measure they successful, but what about their profitability ?

    And what is the business model for these services ? How do the providers make money at this ? User fees or what ?

    --
    Ceci n'est pas une signature.
    1. Re:profitability by rlowe69 · · Score: 2

      Morpheus, Grokster, and Kazaa ...

      So the usership is growing huge and by that measure they successful, but what about their profitability?

      And what is the business model for these services? How do the providers make money at this? User fees or what?


      I know that Kazaa currently uses pop-under advertising. I get a page or two sneaking under my apps every so often.

      But here's a question: What makes you think these services need to profitable?. A service like Gnutella is decentralized. It's not as if they need to operate bandwidth intensive servers (besides the web servers to distribute the software - but even that can be done by other parties, like download.com, etc).

      Some people aren't motivated by greed. The original programmer of Napster wasn't thinking of money - he just wanted to share files. Gnutella was founded on the principle of an open decentralized protocol that, as a nice side effect, doesn't need money to run well.

      It's true that programmers are writing this code and probably aren't getting paid. However, they have different motivations for bringing this software to the world. Money is lower on their priority list.

      Maybe it should be lower on yours, too.

      --
      ----- rL
  71. what it means to be unlawful by oni · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Courts are going to protect the copyright holders' rights (they HAVE to) and they don't like their orders to be ignored. They have the power of the government at their disposal, and can call on it to enforce their orders.

    IIRC, governments derive their power from the consent of the governed. If enough people realize they are getting screwed they will demand change. As I see it, the only way to bring the issue to the table for discussion is through effective civil disobedience.

    Compare P2P with the Boston Tea Party. The obvious difference is that the colonists destroyed the tea rather than taking it home and drinking it. In our case, the object of our anger has no physical substance. The only way to "destroy" it is to reduce its value by making it freely available.

    1. Re:what it means to be unlawful by grytpype · · Score: 3, Insightful

      "Consent of the governed" does not mean it's improper to enforce a law against a particular individual who disagrees with it as applied to him.

      --

      - Have a picture

    2. Re:what it means to be unlawful by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If it was "a particular individual" or even a small number (relative to the market) of individuals then there would be no justification for strong measures.

      I think you've already implicitly accepted that we're talking about massive numbers of people, enough to disrupt a major market.

      There's no point in trying to suddenly pretend we're talking about "a particular individual", such laws are necessarily targeted against a substantial social dynamic, that's the only reason they are (arguably) required.

  72. Please by Pinball+Wizard · · Score: 1
    Morpheus is adware. Therefore, they want as many people using the software as they can get.


    Another hint for you. Once something gets a writeup on Slashdot, its not exactly a secret anymore.

    --

    No, Thursday's out. How about never - is never good for you?

  73. I told you so by ytsejam-ppc · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I said it once, I'll say it again... the RIAA had the chance to work with Napster and create a simple subscription based service where people would pay for the rights to download music. Then they could have been dealing with just one online music service. Now they've got more than a handfull, on different technologies, and they're never going to stop them. It would have been so much easier for them to strike up a $9.95 all you can download deal with Napster.

    Greed. Plain and simple.

    1. Re:I told you so by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The conclusion that you draw is blatantly flawed.

      Given the choice between paying a fee for a product, and getting that same product (or one that is all but indistinguishable) for free, many many individuals will choose the latter.

      No, in this case there is no reason to concede defeat. The law is on the side of the RIAA, and in the end once the social misfits are weeded out, the law will triumph. Given all available information at present, in the long-term it is in the best interest of the RIAA to continue to pursue this matter.

  74. Kazaa's the shiznitz for gettin your pr0n fix! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    nothing like the latest "girls gone wild" video, or any of a number of college girl webcam stripteases (check out Madison Chick....she's got like 5 different videos out there....)

  75. My favorite way to get files... by b1t+r0t · · Score: 4, Informative
    I use the oldest P2P file-sharing app of them all: alt.binaries.* in Usenet. Works great, as long as your news server doesn't flake out under the load of the September crowd "giving back" to the group by re-uploading something that's already been uploaded to death, and is already on DVD, too. (my main context here is alt.binaries.anime.)

    My second favorite way is to go over to a friend's house and push files at his Hotline server over 100Mbit Ethernet.

    --

    --
    "Open source is good." - Steve Jobs
    "Open source is evil." - Microsoft
    1. Re:My favorite way to get files... by mickeyreznor · · Score: 1

      don't forget irc.

  76. MOD this up by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Mod this up.

  77. KaZaa for linux by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    it's got a win and a linux version (linux version is a bit buggy, but its just a beta release...at least it works!)

  78. Re:Bugger off by uchian · · Score: 2

    Well, I got it off Napster originally on Windows,

    Then, when I moved to Linux, I rebuilt my small mp3 collection, I downloaded it again off gnutella.

    Strange, but I can't actually find it there, probably because people have migrated to morpheus and stuff again.

    Browse a couple of the different services, and search for "bugger off" - the artist is normally listed as something like "Irish Drinking Songs".

    Another good one if you like that kind of thing is "the ball of kerrymuir". (That's a Scottish one)

    Sometimes I wish I wasn't English, everywhere else seems to have really good folk songs, whilst I can't think of a single one from England :-0

  79. Web may not be Free forever. by Erris · · Score: 1
    It's becoming increasingly clear that P2P file sharing is here to stay

    That is not obvious. The public resource used to share files is increasingly deminished. Reference SSCA, DCMA, and the horror stories being told about the demise of DSL. If no one is alowed to serve because very wires between our houses are owned by those who wish to cheat us, we loose. This stupid music and movie bullshit is the tool that will accomplish the destruction of the web. Stand by for inordinate government regulation designed to protect the proffits of large publishers and telcos. Do you have a license for that ftp broadcaster? Have you paid your static IP tax designed to pay for the upkeep of the media? The history of radio broadcasts is a roadmap for the web.

    I once thought such ravings were paranoid. Now I know they are true.

    --
    DMCA, Hollings, Palladium. What might have sounded like paranoia is now common sense.
  80. usenet by gimpboy · · Score: 1

    i've been wondering for a while why more people dont use usenet. to me it's much easier to get music that way. you might have to pay for a commercial usenet server to satisfy real addiction though. from what i've read you can get a good server for about $10 a month that archives the binaries for at least a couple weeks.

    hell the nice folks at alt.bin.mp3 even have them grouped by decade.

    --
    -- john
  81. Oh, Please. Look again, from the GPL viewpoint... by Goldenhawk · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The common complaint against the "big bad music industry" is that they squelch small-time musicians. Yet you advocate the free, unfettered exchange of copyrighted music ("information") as "ethical".

    I disagree.

    I write some music (this isn't hypothetical, it's true). I will probably never get a big-time music contract. So I'll never make any serious money. So what do I do? Unfortunately, I can't do anything about it, except offer it for a moderate price on my web site, and maybe MP3.com. But I can practically guarantee that if I did have a great song, someone on a Napster-like system will quickly make it available for everyone else to use for free.

    I know the common arguments that hearing it for free will make people buy my products. Nice argument, but that choice should be up to me, just like complying with the GPL, or choosing to develop away from the GPL, is a choice for the programmer to make. IT'S NOT THE CHOICE OF THE CONSUMER. It's the choice of the programmer to determine how his/her software is marketed. Do you also advocate a Napster-ish exchange of copyrighted, non-GPL software?

    In this case, just the same as with software, it's the choice of the composer to determine how they want to release their music. If they're smart, they'll make low-fi cuts available for free, or give away a few gems in hope that consumers will buy their CD. It's kinda like shareware.

    But the choice is NOT up to the Napster-ish user. It is flatly UNETHICAL for anyone to presume that they're smarter, or better positioned to decide FOR THE ARTIST (or programmer) how his product should be marketed. It's simply theft.

    The RIGHT thing to do is to choose to comply with whatever rules have been set by the owner of the intellectual property. THAT is ethical.

    And although in SOME cases illegal isn't unethical, for the most part the law has tried hard to establish a fair, consistent match between legal and ethical. Our legal system was founded upon the principle that the Right thing to do *should* be the Legal thing to do. No amount of moral relativism can change that.

    --
    --Brandon / Split Infinity Music

  82. Remind me why I should care? by Danse · · Score: 2

    I suggest you simply accept yourself for what you are: a petty theif.


    So? Thieves steal from thieves. Just because the record industry uses price-fixing and other tactics to steal doesn't make it any less criminal. Well, it does according to the government, since those corporations will not have any of their assets siezed, nor will any employee spend any time in prison, nor will they even have to give back what they stole. Guess this is just another example of why the law is not the same as morality or ethics. So why should we care again that thieves are stealing from thieves?

    --
    It's not enough to bash in heads, you've got to bash in minds. - Captain Hammer
    1. Re:Remind me why I should care? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I am not speaking of an ambiguous moral concept. You are a theif according to the law. Given sufficient time and resources, if your illegal actions persist, you will be tracked down and your illegal activities be terminated.

      Given the expressed majority opinion of both lawmakers and the general public on this matter, I believe that we do have sufficient resources, and further, that the time is not far off when legal justice will be seen through.

    2. Re:Remind me why I should care? by Danse · · Score: 2

      I am not speaking of an ambiguous moral concept.


      What was ambiguous in my post? The record companies are thieves, plain and simple. There is no ambiguity. There is just so much corruption that the concept of equal protection doesn't seem to apply to those who get ripped off by the record industry. Do we get our money back? Do we get anything? Nope. Where's this justice you talk about?


      Given sufficient time and resources, if your illegal actions persist, you will be tracked down and your illegal activities be terminated.


      Sure thing pal, and when will the hammer of justice fall on the thieves represented by the RIAA? Never? Get off your "justice" high-horse then. You're a hypocrite trying to justify double-standards.

      --
      It's not enough to bash in heads, you've got to bash in minds. - Captain Hammer
    3. Re:Remind me why I should care? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      You are a theif according to the law.

      If you're referring to U.S. law, and the person you're referring to made an unauthorized copy of a recording, then he/she is not a thief according to the law.

      Despite the title of the cutely-named N.E.T. Act, copyright is a grant of a limited artificial monopoly, not a recognition of property. Theft involves unlawful taking of property or service. Unauthorized copying that is also illegal is legally known as infringement -- something that can be punished with fines and/or prison terms, but that is a different offense than theft.

  83. Re:Morality, Ethics, and Law...WHAT? by barchibald · · Score: 1

    I just don't by this argument.

    Firstly, the argument here states that it is ethical to distribute music because it is not a scarce "resource" and differentiates this "resource" from things like property and personal safety. Copyright law exists specifically to protect the PROPERTY rights of individuals and to acknowledge their rights over said property. So...perhaps we may need to redefine our ideas of personal property but at the moment we regard land and things that can be owned and things that can be copywritten through remarkably similar forms.

    The GPL and BSD license are fantastically different than distribution of music by Napster. I think it is worth noting (!!!) that the GPL - by the mere fact that exists - acknowledges the rights of creators of "stuff" to do with it what they please. Part of these rights are currently NOT putting your software out under GPL, right?

    The RIAA has no objection to people freely distributing music that is offered as freely distributable. This is identical to the GPL. Are you proposing the removal of all copyright law? It kinda sounds that way.

    It seems that in the world you describe, if there is a marginal difference in a piece of information, a bit of technology, a piece of music relative to total frivolity that it is ethical to distribute it freely without the consent of the creator or the owner of the article?

    There is a far great social interest in breaking down market barriers such as cost and ease of distribution for AIDS medications than for music - this is not apples to apples in an argument that is based on ethics, is it?

    So, I sound like I'm pro RIAA here don't I. I'm not at all, but I think that calling this a SIMPLE ethical situation is naive. I'd put this in the "wow...that's a tricky" one category.

    Now...what napster TECHNOLOGY can do is remove what has been the driver of RIAA control and the screwing of the artist - control over the methods of distribution. Distribution is what the artist can't get...until now. So...music should be cheaper...I don't think we should be paying for the unnecessary costs associated with the current structure of record industry...but I don't think that if someone creates something as amazing as a piece of music that it should be freely distributed without any potential for financial gain by the creator...unless that is what they want.

    So...I have the RIAA because they defend the old world. They know that their companies exist because they have filled the economies-of-scale role necessary for a small artist to get their records out into the big world. But...I'd be happy to pay 2 dollars for a bunch of music if that maximized the cost/value ratio and still rewarded the artists. No problem.

  84. Mainstream uses for Morpheus by dschuetz · · Score: 2

    Yes, Morpheus is "under the gun" for music swapping. However, it's easy enough to start using it for other purposes.

    For example, the next time a big distro releases a new version, if people put big tarballs on their local morpheus client(server)s, we could all get it that way -- instant mirroring. And the more people download, and keep a local copy in their shared folder, the better the selection of mirrors.

    It'd be great if this concept could be extended, in some way, to serving up whole copies of web pages, pictures and links and all. And then port it all to Freenet, for guaranteed privacy.

    Or something like that.

  85. Re:High School Maths, People by Pinball+Wizard · · Score: 0, Offtopic
    Can I sell 480% of my house?


    If you bought it for $100,000 and later sold it for $480,000, yes.

    --

    No, Thursday's out. How about never - is never good for you?

  86. Quoting Hermeto Paschoal (brazilian musician) by famazza · · Score: 2

    • I want everybody to copy my CDs records, I want a lot of illegal copies. The more they listen to my music the more they go to my show. And that's where I get money.
      I don't receive a nickel from Sony for my sold CDs

    Needless to say who is winning and who is losing in all this P2P discussion.

    --

    -=-=-=-=
    I know life isn't fair, but why can't it ever be un-fair in MY favor!?
  87. Here you go... by Danse · · Score: 2
    --
    It's not enough to bash in heads, you've got to bash in minds. - Captain Hammer
  88. morpheus 2.0 = rebol by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Looks like the next version of morpheous will be based on rebol. This is great news! Check out the link.

    http://www.rebol.com/news1a31.html

  89. They are already being sued... by TheAB · · Score: 1

    They are already being sued

    I think you spoke too soon...

  90. Personally IMHO by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I hope they do shut down the fast track network. It just means something even better will come along. I remember when I used filequest for all my songs. When it closed I moved to scour and on to napster. When Napster died I moved to some Gnutella clients (I regret this as it is a poor excuse for anything) and now on to Morpheus.

    There is no fighting it. The more you fight the stronger we get. So what if people have shrek burnt to VDisc 1 month before its out on DVD. Its unstoppable if you try well just roll over you like we've done in the past.

  91. In other news, Aimster's dying a slow death by Evro · · Score: 2, Funny

    Pardon this rant...

    I was happy to see that Aimster's wrongdoings are being made known to all at none other than FuckedCompany. Nothing would make me happier than seeing ol' John Deep living in the streets of Cohoes, NY. Come on, won't you pay $4.95 for... absolutely nothing? I wonder how far he'll really go in his efforts to turn his daughter into a pr0n star? Maybe we'll see! Stay tuned, maybe Club Aimster will turn into an affiliation between Aimster and Club, the European porn mag!

    God damn, I hate those fuckers.

    --
    rooooar
  92. Traffic control by Xouba · · Score: 1

    Great point. And totally true.

    In the flat I share with 3 friends, Morpheus/Kazaa just screws the connection (ADSL, 256Kbits). When one of the guys (including me sometimes, to be sincere O:-)) downloads more than 1 file at once, everything, from IRC to web surfing, lags badly. Junkbuster even timeouts when doing DNS queries. Go figure.

    That brings me to the point of traffic control. It's implemented in 2.4.x kernels through tc ("Traffic Control"), in the iproute package. But, looking at the Advanced Routing HowTo, it's damned complex. In my little and non-very-TCP/IP-knowledgeable opinion, of course.

    Again in my opinion, simple things should be simple. And tc use didn't looked like that last time I checked. Does anyone know of a better way of handling this, besides pre-2.4 things like traffic shaper?

    I think that if I only could set priorities for TCP traffic (by port or IP, for example), that could be great. I could set IRC/ssh on the highest priority, then www, and last ftp and "unknown TCP" (which is what Etherape tells me that Kazaa traffic is :-)).

    1. Re:Traffic control by grangerg · · Score: 1

      Unfortunately, I don't have an exact solution for you. I do have the same sort of problem; one of my roomates is, shall we say, "new" to the whole Internet thing. As far as I can tell, if his computer's on, Chat (MS Msngr) and Morpheus are running. Some day, he'll grow out of it ;), but until then...

      When he found Morpheus, my other roommate and I found it next to impossible to play Tribes2/Diablo2---we never had so much as a hiccup before. Since Morpheus doesn't appear to "play fair", I decided it would be best to stop it at the router; we don't have to worry about him forgetting that his habits hog the pipe. I found a site with some info useful for blocking/throttling file-sharing programs that might help you:

      http://www.oofle.com/FileSharing/index.htm

      In a perfect world, I would like to setup some sort of rule which only limits his "fun" when others are using the LAN. I'd also like to have the bandwidth throttled at his computer so we're (our LAN) not wasting bandwidth upstream. Since I don't know enough---and really don't care to waste any more time with it---I just added rules to my iptables-setup script that get me the result I was after.

      In a nutshell, traffic from the LAN that originates on port 1214 gets dropped; that stops him from being a server (that scenario just makes me nervous). Traffic from the 'Net that originates on 1214 gets limited to 10 per second; the balance gets dropped. We've not had any bandwidth problems since, and he still gets decent speeds (4 x ~4kbps downloads).

    2. Re:Traffic control by Xouba · · Score: 1

      > I do have the same sort of problem;
      > one of my roomates is, shall we say, "new" to the whole Internet thing.
      > As far as I can tell, if his computer's on, Chat (MS Msngr) and
      > Morpheus are running. Some day,
      > he'll grow out of it ;), but until then...

      Yes, I see that it's the same problem we have here :-) I discussed about it a few times with some friends that have been "connected" for a while, and it's clear that this is only for a while, while he "discovers" Internet. Maybe in a few months he'll be a little more polite with network bandwitdth, but right now he's quite a PITA :-)

      Thank you very much for your help, anyway :-) The problem is that I haven't got a Linux router, but a 3com 812 (bugs included); so, I'll check carefully the link you've given me to see what I can do :-)

  93. Morpheus client for Linux by joeytsai · · Score: 1

    Is there a Linux client to connect to the Morpheus network? I know many of the file sharing programs are based off similar code bases, but is there an free (yes, that free) Linux version around? The OpenNap servers seem to be agreeing less and less with me.

    --
    http://www.talknerdy.org
  94. Kazaa uses multi-source segmented downloading by rlowe69 · · Score: 2

    I think it should be pointed out (to people who don't know), that Kazaa uses multi-source segmented downloading.

    Even though the system was most likely designed to allow for multiple source downloading, another good side effect is that only the speed of the download is effected when you lose a server. Then you can just 'search' for more sources and keep going ...

    ... this is the kind of technology that was needed to bring movie downloading to home broadband. Too bad the MPAA would rather bitch about it than capitalize on this tech.

    --
    ----- rL
  95. ugh.. by Danse · · Score: 1

    What's going on with /. lately? I can paste my post into notepad and see that I closed the anchor tag after that second link. I don't know why it doesn't get closed after I submit.

    --
    It's not enough to bash in heads, you've got to bash in minds. - Captain Hammer
  96. What is a good FastTrack client? by Guillaume+Ross · · Score: 1

    Well actually I mean frontend...any suggestions?

  97. What's your point? by Danse · · Score: 2

    First of all, I see file-sharing as more of an act of self defense than a crime. The record industry has no problem using whatever means necessary to get money from consumers, regardless of whether they have to break the law, or buy the law. People can't compete with such large industries in the areas of lobbying. What is left but to simply ignore the law whenever possible? It's kind of sad to see that everyone jumps down the throats of the file-swapping software makers and those that use the services, yet when the record industry steals from the public, they never get more than a little slap on the wrist, if even that. When the government is too beholden to corporate interests, we all suffer, and this is a perfect illustration of that.

    --
    It's not enough to bash in heads, you've got to bash in minds. - Captain Hammer
  98. Citation of music sharing law by xQx · · Score: 0

    Why yes, I would have a citation of that law :P

    Napster used it in their origional defence:

    UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
    NORTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA
    SAN FRANCISCO DIVISION

    A&M RECORDS, INC., a corporation, et al.
    v.
    NAPSTER INC., a corporation

    Date: July 26, 2000
    Time: 2:00PM
    Courtroom: 15

    Part IV.
    " 17 U.S.C $$ 1002-1007. The SCMS allows unlimited first generation copies of an original, but prohibits second generation copies (copies of a copy). 2 M. B. Nimmer & D. Nimmer, Nimmer on Copyright $$ 8B.02 & 8B.03 (2000).
    Section 1008 provides: "No action may be brought ... based on the noncommercial use by a consumer of such a device or medium for making digital musical recordings or analog musical recordings." 17 U.S.C $ 1008 (emphisis added)."

    While I can't find the quote right now, the head of the RIAA was quoted saying 'It's cool to share your music with your friends' back in the 80s or early 90s regarding taping off purchased tapes.

    I'll find the quote later.

    1. Re:Citation of music sharing law by Nurlman · · Score: 1
      Nice try, but you're only reading 17 USC 1008, not the rest of the act that contains it.

      The Audio Home Recording Act, 17 USC 1001-1010, provides for the manufacture and importation of "digital audio recording devices" under certain conditions. Any such device-- that is, one that permits digital-to-digital copies (but excluding computers and some other messy technical points)-- must contain the Serial Copy Management System. 17 USC 1002(a), and the manufacturer or importer must report quarterly on sales and pay a royalty of 2% of the price of the devices. 17 USC 1004. The royalties are then distributed to certain parties under a tedious statutory scheme. 17 USC 1006-1007.

      Don't fall asleep yet, because here's the interesting part: "No action may be brought under this title alleging infringement of copyright based on the manufacture, importation, or distribution of a digital audio recording device, a digital audio recording medium, an analog recording device, or an analog recording medium, or based on the noncommercial use by a consumer of such a device or medium for making digital musical recordings or analog musical recordings." Whoo! That's a mouthful. What does it really mean?

      Let's let the 9th Circuit explain that:

      "As the Senate Report explains, '[t]he purpose of [the Act] is to ensure the right of consumers to make analog or digital audio recordings of copyrighted music for their private, noncommercial use.'" Recording Indus. Ass'n of Am. v. Diamond Multimedia Sys., Inc., 180 F.3d 1072, 1078 (9th Cir.1999) (emphasis in original).

      Wait a minute! Who stuck "private" in there? There's nothing "private" about distributing (even non-commercially) copyrighted recordings to the public. The quoted case, upholding the distribution of the Diamond Rio mp3 player, goes on to state that the primary use of the device is to "space-shift" music-- that is, move music from your computer to a Rio player to go for a walk. It then explains that "Such copying is paradigmatic noncommercial personal use entirely consistent with the purposes of the Act." Id. (emphasis added).

      There is a huge difference between the concept of permitting unlimited copying for "personal" or "private" use, and permitting copying for noncommercial-but-public distribution. The language of the 9th Circuit in interpreting section 1008-- the only court to do so (the Napster court didn't really address the issue we're discussing here)-- clearly proceeds under an expectation that copying under the AHRA be for "private" use.

      The law directs that individual statutory sections be interpreted as part of a unified whole. The fact that Section 1008 is part of a larger statute involving digital copying in compliance with the Serial Copy Management System suggests that Section 1008's freewheeling permission to make digital copies extends only to those digital recordings that preserve the SCMS limitations.

      Maybe I'm overstating the clarity of the law in asserting that copying for friends-- noncommercial, public copying-- is absolutely prohibited under the AHRA, since there isn't a case that definitively establishes that proposition. But at the same time, it is misleading to suggest that the AHRA explicitly permits scuh copying. There is a significant indication from the Court in the Diamond Rio case to suggest that noncommercial distribution of copyrighted recordings is not within the scope of Congress' intent in passing the AHRA.

  99. Re:Marshall Faulk by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    can U imagine a bEoWuLf cLuStEr of those?

  100. Re:first post niggers by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

    do you mean "eat my shit, peanuts"? and if so, what does Charlie Brown & Co. have to do with it? i mean really. thanks.

  101. Culture by astrotek · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    People think CDs are to expensive. The action of not buying music because you want to send a message to the record company is flawed in todays culture.

    As a teen it's almost expected that you listen to music. This combined with people's need to fit in is the reason people download songs off the internet.

    If you never saw a movie you'd never be able to understand why some people say the things they do. As a kid I didnt have cable, it took me over 7 years to realize all the jokes that my friends repeated were skits from saturday night live. People can't stop learning culture or it will make them social outcasts.

    That being said, the reason I pirate music is because without it I would become uncultured. Imagine if you were talking to someone about september 11th and you didn't see the world trade centers fall and you didnt see all the people holding up signs looking for loved ones. Your emotional tone would be different than popular culture and Im willing to bet the person you were speaking to would get the impression that you were a heartless bastard because of your lack of culture.

  102. For example? by Gendou · · Score: 3, Interesting

    You've got me curious about this... I'd like to know what sort of non-RFC-compliant things an unpriveleged userland application could do that would cause so much trouble. Do you have any specific examples? And what sort of "application-priority procedures" do you use, because I'm not familiar with that term either. I'm passingly familiar with QoS and related issues, but I'm afraid I don't really understand.

  103. Its simple by Srin+Tuar · · Score: 2
    If sharing (trading music via Napstar-like things ) is good


    The obviously not sharing (violating the GPL) is bad.


    Seems so simple to me...

    1. Re:Its simple by deanj · · Score: 1
      Ok...if it's so simple....

      Share your next paycheck with everyone, and be sure not to leave yourself any.

      Remember, like you said, not sharing is bad...

    2. Re:Its simple by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Okay then, how about "sharing" the Linux kernel source code with MS, who would love to make a nice closed source OS on it?

    3. Re:Its simple by WhiteKnight07 · · Score: 1

      Money is a finite resource, information is not. Therefore, your analogy does not apply to the situation at hand.

      --


      We're going to make information free Mr. Anderson, whether you like it, or not.
  104. yes it is! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    the numbers the client reports are incorrect, because morpheus/kazaa/grokster use a p2p stats system that was designed to handle up to about 500k simultaneus users. in reality the number of users online is well over a million at any time.

  105. Theft? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    When you download a song, are you stealing anything? The original is still there, isn't it?

    When you rip a CD, the CD still contains the song, doesn't it?

    When you buy a CD, with all those little nuances in the metal that makes the sounds when you play them, are physical things.

    You're not comitting piracy because you are not profitting off of the copies. You're not even paying money for the media that it is delivered.

    You're not stealing the song from a store. You're not stealing them from the artist. If I want to go out and buy a little flat piece of round plastic with metal, I will. If I want to listen to a song, I'll turn on the radio or listen on the net. Only on the net, I have a choice of what's played.

    Selling ideas or 'intellectual property' is like a peddler on the streets.

    'I'll sell you this stick.'

    'What does it do?'

    'It keeps lions away.'

    'No it doesn't.'

    'Do you see any lions?'

    The whole aspect of IP rights is ludicrous. Selling tickets to a concert for fans to buy and hear the author play live is an actual thing. Renting out IP rights for people to listen to is not.

  106. Morpheus kinda sucks by Chemical · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I don't know about you, but I can never find what I am looking for on Morpheus, or I get very limited results. With Napster, I could always find anything, no matter how obsure. From the sound track to my favorite cult movies, to rare live recordings from... whoever, to the Brown and Williamson tobacco theme song. I could get absolutely anything. On Morpheus, if I try and search for a pouplar song from a well known band, I get almost nothing back, or a bunch of incomplete files, or downloads so slow I can't tollerate it (i.e. less than 2 k/sec). When I look for something more obscure, I'm lucky if I get any results back. If Morpheus has so many friggin users why can't I find any of the songs I want?

  107. Re:Bugger off by robi2106 · · Score: 1

    Some friends and I spenda few hours a week surfing Audio Galaxy looking for the most wacky and wierd ass songs out there. We found oneby Dahlar Mundi (from India) it is a pop music song called "Tunak Tunak" that also hasa music video. We laugh so hard when we watch it. Totally cheeze.

    Then there was the "Loch Ness Monster Song" and the "What do Scottsmen wear under their kilts" song.

    Not to mention the radio recordings of DJs doing totally hilarious stuff like a fake Winne the Poo story where he finds some heroine, gets high and goes ape shit and kills CR, Piglet, Rue, then himself.

    and then there are the several recording of guys using nothing my Arnold Swartz. MP3s from movies to make a call to various tech support lines. Those are great!

    To me that makes AG worth while. I don't give a rip about finding songs from artists out now days. I'm a classical music fan and apparently no one rips that stuff to share besides me so I don't use Napster.

    robi

  108. Re:Oh, Please. Look again, from the GPL viewpoint. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    You seem to have some misconceptions about U. S. copyright, namely, that it is a recognition of property rights in so-called "intellectual property".

    It isn't. It's an artificially-granted limited monopoly incentive, and the whole point of granting it in the first place is to get you to act in ways that serve public ends.

  109. File-sharing, music now! by stain+ain · · Score: 3, Interesting

    They can fight against Napster, Morpheus, audiogalaxy Musicity, Kazaa, Gnutella... and they might win individually, closing Napster, maybe Kazaa, defeating Limewire, but it is quite stupid to think that they can stop it.
    Napster closed, so what? Alternatives appeared, and for everyone that is shut down, 5 new ones will appear.
    I can tell you, a lot of people demands this service, now it is on the mainstream public, some of them have a big time trying to find where are the downloaded files the first time but they use the services anyways.

    How wonderful it is to get that song, now! It cannot be stopped... it will never be, this way is better and besides it, much cheaper.
    Now my advice for the music industry: it cannot be stopped, join the wave! you'll have to stop charging 12$ per CD, maybe give them away free, focus on promoting concerts, live music, offer a file-downloading service, flat-rate (it will have to be cheap though!) and always highest-quality non-broken non buggy-names MP3s and I would be on it.
    Boys, reshape your business or it will die... I think it will die.

  110. Copyright revisited by servicer · · Score: 1

    What if we just rethought the whole idea of copyright itself. If I understand it correctly, you the artist does a few hours/days/minutes work creating something, and then get payed royalties on it forevermore amen(especially after companies like Disney(tm) keep paying of your government to move out the date that stuff becomes public doamin). If this is such a great idea, why shouldn't the rest of society enjoy the same rights? Lets pay the guy that built the sidewalk a royalty everytime the sidewalk gets used. Or the guy who build your microwave everytime you nuke something. What makes artists(or more importantly the companies that own their work) deserve ongoing payment for work long since completed anymore than the guy that cleans up dog turds off the sidewalk? What wouls happen if we abolished copywright law altogether? "The artists would stop making music cause they wouldn't get paid for it" is the first argument that comes to mind. This is BS, since some of these "artists" get paid tens even hundreds of thousands of dollars for each concert they give. Which, by the way, I'm fully in favor of. Paying Weird AL Yankovich $50,000 for a two hour concert is a great idea. Monies paid for time worked. But paying someone forevermore for an hour's worth of work is ludicrous IMHO. "But they put years into developing their talents that led to that one hour of "brilliance."" Also another bad argument, because so did the guy who built the sidewalk, so by that reasoning he should get royalties too. Nuff said.

  111. Re:Morality, Ethics, and Law...WHAT? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    Firstly, the argument here states that it is ethical to distribute music because it is not a scarce "resource" and differentiates this "resource" from things like property and personal safety. Copyright law exists specifically to protect the PROPERTY rights of individuals and to acknowledge their rights over said property.

    That is absolutely not true. Both Supreme Court decisions and the writings of Thomas Jefferson make it clear that, in the U.S., copyright is not a recognition of any sort of property rights in content. Court decisions and Congressional reports also make it clear that copyright holders' interests are supposed to be at best secondary to the interests of the general public when it comes to formulating copyright law.

    What copyright actually represents is distortion of the normal operation of the free market -- in the hopes that the benefits of the interference will outweigh the drawbacks.

    When copyright holders understand they have some obligation to the public, this can work well. When they start thinking that the public doesn't matter and that the Constitution may be bulldozed around in the name of protecting copyrights (DMCA and SSSCA, anyone?), then the action of handing out valuable copyrights has gone horribly wrong -- just like if you took pity on a stray pet and fed it, only to have it bite you and give you rabies.

  112. The Quote from the RIAA by xQx · · Score: 0

    The President of the Recording Industry Association of America ("RIAA") has said: "it's cool to make tapes, it's cool to trade them with your friends. It's good to share music" 2d Pulgram Decl., Exh. J.
    Moreover, the Audio Home Recording Act of 1992, 17 U.S.C $$ 1001-1010 ("AHRA"), expressly immunizes any such "noncommercial use by a consumer"

  113. eDonkey by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It's a piece of shit that barely runs, probably written by 13-year olds

    1. Re:eDonkey by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Oh, funny, I thought you were going to say "probably written by gays". I guess not all trolls are homophobic.

  114. Re:High School Maths, People by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    That just means that it's increased it's numerical value, through inflation, rising prices of land, or just because I want to rip you off. If I bake a cake, who physcially gets 480% of the cake? It's impossible to talk in percentages of more that 100% of anything.

  115. I'll try to be more specific by D_Gr8_BoB · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I only work for the campus network admin, so I don't have a complete understanding of what we do and how it works, but I'll give it a shot.

    As I understand it, Morpheus does not heed the various TCP/IP limitations concerning speed of connection attempts, numbers of concurrent connections/connection attempts, etc. Therefore, trying to limit its access to bandwidth through TCP/IP traffic shaping doesn't work the same way it does for say, Napster or Gnutella. With those applications, we were simply able to assign them a low priority, such that they would only get bandwidth which wasn't being used by more critical applications. With Morpheus, we've had to impose a router-level traffic cap on the port, which is an imperfect fix because a lot of the time, it would be perfectly alright for Morpheus to be using say 60% of the campus bandwidth when nobody else is interested in doing much. Instead, it always has to be confined to 15% or so.

    Ironically, the cheats that Morpheus uses to get more bandwidth actually resulted in it getting less in this situation.

  116. Wow by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    How does such an obvious troll like you still have the karma to post at +1?

    1. Re:Wow by ergo98 · · Score: 1

      Yeah that's right: Taking the exact same argument and turning it around is a "troll". Go back to propaganda 101 idiot.

    2. Re:Wow by SnowZero · · Score: 1

      No, posting the same damn hackneyed argument over 20 times is being a troll. You seem to have a lot of free time and advocate protecting IP over the lives of people in foreign countries. Tell me, are you an Objectivist?

    3. Re:Wow by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually I happen to have a lot of time while a program profiles, however this does happen to be a discussion board, so if you can't comprehend the idea of a discussion where people banter back and forth then perhaps this isn't for you. However I always get a little chuckle when people who disagree use propaganda terms like "hackneyed" : That's right and the naive, foolish GPL style no-IP argument is brilliantly original and innovative. Sorry to tell you but just about every perspective and argument is "hackneyed".

      Regarding people's lives I find that take most interesting. So let me get this straight: I put IP before people's lives (in "foreign countries" no less) because creations of an IP protecting world aren't (ab)used in a manner that destroys the very foundations that begat them.... interesting take.

      Tell me, are you a simplemind that needs labels to clarify your myopic view of the universe?

  117. Flawed logic by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    Argument 2: Stealing music helps sales.

    That conclusion, which even if it were true, presupposes the owner of the intellectual property wishes you to "affect" their sales. It is not your decision to make.

    Just fess up and say you like free music and you don't feel guilty stealing in your own home. All other args are horseshit.

  118. digital by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Where would the money to make the cd's come from? SO everything would be in crappy digital format

    Yeah as opposed to those wonderful analog CDs...

  119. Bullshit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This is urban legend, and no more. It is most definitely not legal to make a copy "for a friend".

    When you see a legal definition of "friend" in US law, tell me. I expect it'd be quite entertaining.

    And while I have issues with the RIAA as well, some of the artists actually want to make a living. Really and honestly, they aren't all just secretly backing your wish that anyone could rip off their music.

  120. Whose ethics? by Ars-Fartsica · · Score: 2
    The consistent ethic is that free distribution of useful, non-personal information products is good, and restricting this distribution is bad.

    But like all of the other posters you presuppose that this is what the content creator wishes. You are taking it upon yourself to impose your own standards on someone else's intellectual property.

    When you purchase a CD you buy the rights to your own fair use of the product, not to make a free copy for everyone on the planet.

    When in doubt, just remember, theft is wrong, and you know damn well this is theft.

  121. Mod parent up by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This is a cutting bit of humor...

  122. fucking shit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Yeah, and if we did genetic tests on everyone at birth, and euthanized any baby that was genetically predisposed to have cancer, then we could remove those genes from the gene pool, and future generations would have much smaller incidence of cancer. Too bad THAT THAT'S FUCKING EVIL

  123. Oh cry me a river by ergo98 · · Score: 1

    Personally I think this whole argument is bullshit. People in Africa can't pay for the drugs in the first place. It's not as if by letting those countries ignore the patents the pharm corps will lose tons of money. Africa is what? 1, 2% of their total revenue?

    Actually, the drug companies ARE providing billions of dollars worth of drugs for free. The problem is that idealistic IDIOTS take that a step further, claiming that all drugs should be free: Everyone on Slashdot feels that they have the right to not only choose their own IP rights, but to choose the IP rights of others. It's a lot like the hilarity of the open source business model.

    -Make open source software
    -???
    -Tonnes of money!

    Instead in these clowns minds it's

    -????
    -???? -Free drugs for everyone!

    Fuck you people's after-the-fact attempts to justify what is essentially murder. They can save people's lives without lifting a god damn finger: just let the countries make the drug for themselves.

    Unbelievable. Tell me: How much money have you donated to Africa? I mean REALLY. If you're not living in a box on the side of the road, donating 95% of your income (presuming you have one) to Africa, then you are a MURDERER. Do you understand that? Do you realize that instead of having McDonalds you could have fed 3 starving children in Africa? I'm 100% serious. If you don't live a life of pure squalor (what the hell are you doing on the Internet hanging around on Slashdot, apparently with a COMPUTER for God's sake? Go save some lives!) then you have absolutely NO GROUND TO STAND ON.

    The basic fact of the matter is that some people care more about the right of the drug companies to make massive profits than the right of some poor African to continue living. And that is just repulsive.

    What a moral high-grounder. It must be tough looking at all those bastards, being so righteous as you are, eh? The basic fact of the matter is that socialist clown idealists like to takes the fruits of an IP-protecting world and pretend like it came as a gift from no-where, created out of nothing by goodwill ambassadors. People like me realize that most of the drugs that these idiots are saying should be free exist ONLY because people like me have defended the rights of IP holders in the past. It's the difference between someone who knows the difference between fantasy land and reality.

    1. Re:Oh cry me a river by crayz · · Score: 1

      The problem is that idealistic IDIOTS take that a step further, claiming that all drugs should be free

      And exactly who the fuck is saying this? Not me. The drug companies don't have to provide any drugs for free(and please show some information that they do...), all they have to do is let countries too poor to pay for drugs make them themselves.

      If you're not living in a box on the side of the road, donating 95% of your income (presuming you have one) to Africa, then you are a MURDERER.

      Don't use this horseshit argument. I am not demanding that anyone be forced to help those countries. I am saying they should be allowed to help themselves. It's not about stealing the drug companies' money, it is about not forcing people to die because letting them live would violate some capitalist principle.

      The basic fact of the matter is that socialist clown idealists like to takes the fruits of an IP-protecting world and pretend like it came as a gift from no-where, created out of nothing by goodwill ambassadors.

      And it takes a cold-hearted rabid capitalist fuck to continuing to argue the pro-business, pro-death line in the face of overwhelming evidence that the *only* significant consequence of letting these countries produce their own medicine would be the improvement of the lives of millions.

      I am not saying the drug companies don't have a right to make a profit. I am saying that when you have on the one hand a tiny financial gain for mega-corps, and on the other a massive gain in quality and quantity of human life, it's pretty damn sickening to hear someone argue the pro-pharm side. The one living in a fantasy land is you, who seems to think that if the drug comapnies lose 1% of their total AIDS drug revenue the entire global economy will collapse. And you then use this fallacious logic to justify the death and suffering of millions.

    2. Re:Oh cry me a river by ergo98 · · Score: 1

      And exactly who the fuck is saying this? Not me. The drug companies don't have to provide any drugs for free(and please show some information that they do...), all they have to do is let countries too poor to pay for drugs make them themselves.

      Pfizer

      Lilly

      I could keep going through the drug companies. The point I am making is that (a) these drugs wouldn't exist without the IP protections that allowed them to be developed, and (b) it isn't your right to tell them what their rights are. I applaud the drug companies for donating these drugs, which wouldn't exist otherwise, to poorer nations.

      I am not saying the drug companies don't have a right to make a profit. I am saying that when you have on the one hand a tiny financial gain for mega-corps, and on the other a massive gain in quality and quantity of human life, it's pretty damn sickening to hear someone argue the pro-pharm side.

      Again I am for what works, not just what "seems" like the right solution. I guess it's the old "illusion of XYZ" thing (see the "illusion of safety" after the World Trade Center). It's ironic that in some countries in Africa they still believe that having unprotected sex with a virgin gets rid of AIDS, and you're telling me that the solution to improve the quantity and quality of life is to give them all free drugs (drugs which some strains become resistant to, hence it becomes a serious risk to the world in societies with 80%+ AIDS infection rates)?

    3. Re:Oh cry me a river by crayz · · Score: 1

      It's ironic that in some countries in Africa they still believe that having unprotected sex with a virgin gets rid of AIDS, and you're telling me that the solution to improve the quantity and quality of life is to give them all free drugs (drugs which some strains become resistant to, hence it becomes a serious risk to the world in societies with 80%+ AIDS infection rates)?

      Your logic is so ridiculous. If what you are saying is true, I guess all AIDS drugs are just pointless, because lifestyle changes are the way to fix the problem, and because drug-resistant strains develop. Oh, but you don't mean that to apply to everyone. Just poor Africans.

    4. Re:Oh cry me a river by ergo98 · · Score: 1

      Your logic is so ridiculous. If what you are saying is true, I guess all AIDS drugs are just pointless, because lifestyle changes are the way to fix the problem, and because drug-resistant strains develop. Oh, but you don't mean that to apply to everyone. Just poor Africans.

      Just the Africans? Who said that? Rather: If it's a humanitarian effort then go for the low hanging fruit first that yields the most success. In case you're not aware, that is how the AIDS epidemic in North America was levelled off and is now receeding. Again I guess it's the difference between true compassion and fake compassion.

      Let me give you another example: Hypothetically we would all be healthier if Doctors just gave us a prescription for Vancomicin (a antimicrobial) once a month, and we merrily take our pills and have no worries about getting infections, lung infections, etc (things that kills 10s or 100s of thousands of North Americans yearly). Sounds ideal doesn't it? What a moral hero you would be to advocate the free giving of such drugs to all the people's of this world. Oh but wait: Suddenly a vancomicin resistant strain of TB appears (because it's proportionate with the usage : Nature is always trying to fight back, and odds say that the more people that you make an experiment, the more that nature will win in) and within two months it's circled the globe and we all fuxxored and have absolutely no cure. Therein lies the difference between the illogical compassionate, and the reasonable person that in the end means far better.

    5. Re:Oh cry me a river by crayz · · Score: 1

      Wow gosh, that sounds like a really stupid opinion you're criticizing. I wonder who said it. It certainly wasn't me who said every person on earth should be given any drug. You are the one saying giving drugs to sick people is a bad idea.

      So, using your example, you apparently would advocate that poor people infected with TB should not be given antibiotics. After all, it was probably their unhygenic lifestyle that led to them getting the disease in the first place.

    6. Re:Oh cry me a river by ergo98 · · Score: 1

      So, using your example, you apparently would advocate that poor people infected with TB should not be given antibiotics. After all, it was probably their unhygenic lifestyle that led to them getting the disease in the first place.

      No matter how heartless it makes me, in some situations yes, people should be denied medicine. If a peoples refused to exercise proper hygeine and disease control, and you haven't controlled that FIRST, then handing out meds as a free-for-all will kill the planet. Medicine is not magic, and nature always comes back and wins, so you have to fight the battle really carefully, and the fool who runs in with a box of vancomicin is dooming the entire planet Earth because their short-term perception of what is "right" is horribly, horribly wrong.

      In any case my perspective has never been "Don't help the Africans" or "don't help poor people". Instead my perspective is that the myopic little fantasy land that some people think the world is is a very, very dangerous thing (presuming they were in a position of power, but thankfully they seldom are, and when they leave high school they generally get a little wiser).

  124. What surprises me... by crashnbur · · Score: 1
    ...is that /. actually thinks this is news worthy. Nearly everyone swaps files, so nearly everyone knows what's going on. What's the point in telling everyone what they already know? Are you trying to point the RIAA's finger at every piece of file-swapping software that we use?

    And if so many users are sharing and so many files are swapped, why do I have so much trouble finding the music I want? It's not like people don't have it... somebody has to or I wouldn't have the knowledge to search for it. What's going on?

  125. Re:Oh, Please. Look again, from the GPL viewpoint. by AbsoluteRelativity · · Score: 0

    Your idea doesnt work, and the internet age mixed with "Napster-ish" programs, demonstraights it doesnt work. It doesnt work because copyrights are not ethical. While I dont agree with the previous poster in the limited view that information needs to be given away for free, I also dont agree that the creator should dictate how that information is used once the creator hands it out to someone else.

    Its obvious other people should not tell us what to do with information *we* possess, whether its someone who thinks the information should be free, or its someone who thinks the creator has the right to tell us what to do. That just does not work and its going to fail. No one should force you to give up information you dont want to, and no one should force you to keep secret information you dont want to, both positions are just unethical. Just as its unethical to torture someone to release information, and its unethical to prevent freedom of speech, reverse engineering, modifications, and improvements to software is like constructive criticism and should be protected but they are not, no one can take *any* copyright work and improve it and show to the world that it can be done better (notice I stress *any* because GPL software does allow this). So copyrights conflict with the first amendment and the foundy fathers knew this, and the only reason they adopted copyrights was not to give creators rights over freedom of speech (which is what you are suggesting), but to stimulate an information market through government regulation. But it does not have to work that way, maybe it was good in the past, but today and in the future things are changing, and its not going to work anymore, and if given the choice between the first amendment and copyrights I almost guaratee most people in the US will choose the first amendment over copyrights.

    --
    disclaimer : My views do not represent those of every one else in slashdot.
  126. Isn't anyone else suspicious about these services? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    >File swapping programs such as Morpheus, >Grokster, and Kazaa (all based on the same >software from FastTrak) have grown over 480%

    Doesn't this sound fishy to anyone? I don;t know about everybody else, but my crystal ball is glowing on this one. I may sound a little paranoid here, but these new services smell a little like a setup. Think about it: Napster goes away, there little nothing that can be done about Gnutella. But, if the MPAA/RIAA makes it's own client, pawns it off as several different things, and then gets to sue the crap (or jail) a buck-jillion people, that would be a victory for them. BEWARE!

  127. You are aware that ... by Aceticon · · Score: 2

    The current system actually DECREASES THE INCENTIVE for drug companies to develop drugs to CURE AIDS.

    As things currently stand, a drug company will make more money developing drugs that stop AIDS from killing a person while NOT curing AIDS. This way they can keep on selling the drug (at a huge profit) for as long as their Patent lasts. A drug that actually cured AIDS would only make a limited amount of money per-patient (because an AIDS infected patient would only take the drug until he/she whould be cured).

    Even more, since in practice drug companies can Patent an approach to curing AIDS, they can avoid that other companies explore that approach to develop a cure (eg "sure, we'll license you to produce that chemical which is essencial for your drug - it will cost you a million per miligram produced").

  128. Please moderate this guy up ... by Aceticon · · Score: 2

    I would say +1 "Inocent bright eyed youngster"

    Then again the Unless they're complete hypocrits deserves a +1 "Funny"

    1. Re:Please moderate this guy up ... by radja · · Score: 2

      wow.. 2 points.. ;)

      well.. it would be bad if I just called all US judges hypocrits, since I'm not from the US. As for my faith in the US law.. MUAHAHAHAHAHAHA..

      //rdj

      --

      No one can understand the truth until he drinks of coffee's frothy goodness.
      --Sheikh Abd-Al-Kadir, 1587
  129. Re:busted Audiogalaxy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I had to binary search and replace the audiogalaxy binary to change whatever the old master server was to the new one. I forgot the numbers for both, but for the old one, check your log file, and the new one MIGHT be 64.245.59.169 (garlic.audiogalaxy.com). Or maybe 64.245.59.137.

  130. People who work hard on something... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    should be financially compensated. Making music is not easy, distributing it and managing artists is real work, sometimes very hard work. Finding talent among the giant pool of wannabe's. Recording engineers often have to go to school to do what they do. Musicians who are really good make it look easy, but it isn't, it takes many, many hours of work to play like Eric Clapton.

  131. fundamental problems by glyph42 · · Score: 1

    Okay, we've got all these great file sharing clients out there and all is well. I conjecture, however, that we can't completely survive a major crackdown by The Lawyers. What I mean is that we aren't experiencing problems right now only because we aren't being pursued very actively.

    There are a few fundamental problems that need to be addressed:

    1) The network can be monitored. This can be fixed using various encryption schemes, so that I can't tell what other people are doing unless I have the client. Even if I have a client, onion skinning can be used so that I don't know where the queries are coming from.

    2) The queries can be monitored with a client. This can be fixed by using partial searches that return many false positives, and are combined at the source to get the final search results. This way even if searches match my files, I don't know if the user really searched for those files. I can't combine the partial searches from my end either, since each partial search is onion-skinned to look like it originates from a different place. Thus a lawyer CANNOT say "ooh, look at all the copyrighted stuff they're searching for"

    3) A lawyer can get the client, search for, and download copyrighted material. "Look how easy that was. Let's ban the client!" This, I'm afraid, is THE FUNDAMENTAL PROBLEM. I don't think there's any way to stop it, since we can't detect who is a lawyer and who is not. There may be some way to require a user to participate in sharing material before they're allowed access, but this would require strong AI in order to be fully automated and decentralized, and I'm afraid we don't have that. Plus the problem of who decides who gets access opens up a whole can of worms.

    Oh well, I guess we can't win in the long run.

    --
    Music speeds up when you yawn, but does not change pitch.