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Feds to Require Digital Receivers In All New TVs?

jonerik writes "According to this article in USA Today, the FCC is expected next week to require all new TV sets to include digital receivers by 2006. TV manufacturers are balking at the requirement, which they say would increase the price of new TVs by about $200. The National Association of Broadcasters counters that their study shows that the price increase would be half that, and would decrease to about $15 by 2006. The government, eager to sell off the TV broadcast spectrum to wireless carriers, is between a rock and a hard place, with sales of HDTVs slower than expected, broadcasters and cable systems not exactly jumping at the bit to take on the cost of reconfiguring for digital broadcasts, and a public that seems pretty satisfied with traditional analog TVs."

538 comments

  1. Digital only by papasui · · Score: 2

    I'm still hoping that the FCC drops the requirements that broadcast channels be analog so that we can actually start seeing a push for all digital channels. The channels I have that come in digital are about 2x as clear and the sound is a lot better as well.

    1. Re:Digital only by sdjunky · · Score: 5, Insightful

      And I assume you enjoy making copies of those "digital" shows. Do you honestly believe that with the "fairness" that congress has had lately to fair use rights that if digital is mandated and required that you'll have any right to copy "buffy" or even "bugs" anymore?

      I agree that digital is great. DVD's are great but at what cost? Can you make a backup? no. Can you purchase one from London? no.

      Why do you think that Digital TV, once required will be any better.

      Personally the quality isn't worth losing my rights over

    2. Re:Digital only by papasui · · Score: 1

      To be honest no I don't copy anything on my TV or from DVDs. I don't have a Tivo and I don't have a VCR or a TV input card.

    3. Re:Digital only by mr_z_beeblebrox · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I hope they extend this requirement to include broadcast-content-quality, well ok I really wouldn't want the feds regulating what I watch. However, my 26" analog screen is fine for THE show I like to watch. Crocodile hunter is not worth buying an HDTV over though.

      I think that the reason people are so 'blah' over this technology relates directly to the quality of content. When a show such as friends is the 'best' entertainment available, things are bad.

    4. Re:Digital only by shepd · · Score: 1

      >Can you make a backup? no

      Yes :-)

      --
      If you could be told what you can see or read, then it follows that you could be told what to say or think - BoC
    5. Re:Digital only by Oliver+Wendell+Jones · · Score: 3, Informative

      FYI, Movie DVDs are 99% of the time dual layer, 9.4 GB discs and they can not be 'duplicated' in the traditional sense, as DVD-R, DVD-RW, DVD+RW discs are 4.7 GB single layer, so a movie doesn't fit on a single recordable.

      Yes, there is software that will rip the files and split them up so you can burn a movie back to two discs, or reduce the quality and strip out extra information (subtitles, foreign audio, etc) and try to make it fit on one DVD recordable, but if you figure your time to be worth more than $1/hr, you're better off just buying the DVD in the first place.

      Luckily most porn discs are small as they don't include a lot of additional information, so they can usually be duplicated... at least that's what I've heard

      --
      A computer once beat me at chess, but it was no match for me at kick boxing -- Emo Phillips
    6. Re:Digital only by Andrewkov · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Who cares ... TV is such crap these days, if it weren't for my wife I would cancel our digital cable and put up an antenna.

    7. Re:Digital only by GigsVT · · Score: 1

      Yes, but do you have over 2000 comments? :) Why not?

      --
      I've had enough abrasive sigs. Kittens are cute and fuzzy.
    8. Re:Digital only by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You must not have to rely on standard broadcast TV. Of the FIVE channels I get here, only two are what could be considered 'good' quality. The other three all have varying degrees of static that probably would make the digital reception impossible. That would leave me with two channels.

      Remember, not everyone has cable.

    9. Re:Digital only by Hittite+Creosote · · Score: 2

      Of course, that's the current generation of formats. Remember the Blu-ray format will be emerging in the future, which has a larger storage capacity (details in link).

    10. Re:Digital only by Amarok.Org · · Score: 1
      Luckily most porn discs are small as they don't include a lot of additional information, so they can usually be duplicated... at least that's what I've heard
      I mean... I heard... yeah... a friend... of a friend... told me about it... umm... not that'd I ever tried... I mean... uh....
      --
      -- "Other than that, how was the play Mrs. Lincoln?"
    11. Re:Digital only by BitHive · · Score: 5, Funny

      Your wife is that boring, eh?

    12. Re:Digital only by gosand · · Score: 2
      Who cares ... TV is such crap these days, if it weren't for my wife I would cancel our digital cable and put up an antenna.

      You will - when that antenna won't pick up anything because all television must be digital and have DRM. Think it won't happen?

      It will. But it will happen slowly, so that they don't piss off everyone. Just because all TVs must have digital receivers doesn't mean that DRM will be mandated right away. They will wait a few years so that all of the unsuspecting consumers will have the ticking DRM timebombs in place. Then they drop the hammer. The American sheep will accept it as "that's just the way things are".

      --

      My beliefs do not require that you agree with them.

    13. Re:Digital only by Cryptnotic · · Score: 2

      DVD's are even better if you break the rules and use a ripper to rip movies to DivX so you can have a huge archive of movies on your 120GB drive without having to flip through a stack of discs. Oh yeah, and they're also much better if you only use cracked players that will let you play discs from any region.

      Digital doesn't mean high-quality. Listen to satellite radio. It's 200 channels of "grainy sounding" poorly encoded ~64kbps music and news.

      --
      My other first post is car post.
    14. Re:Digital only by N+Monkey · · Score: 1
      if it weren't for my wife I would cancel our digital cable and put up an antenna.
      I beg your pardon! Are you implying she is so large that she induces a radio blackout? (a la Apollo missions and the far side of the moon)
    15. Re:Digital only by Cryptnotic · · Score: 2

      What would the antenna be for? At least on cable you can pay for channels that show movies without commercials and with all the curse words.

      --
      My other first post is car post.
    16. Re:Digital only by great+throwdini · · Score: 2

      The channels I have that come in digital are about 2x as clear and the sound is a lot better as well.

      Since we're sharing personal experiences about "digital" TV ... and I assume you mean regular digital, not HDTV ... my experience with Comcast digital cable service was far from pleasing. Image compression pushed through the roof, haloing, blockiness on gradients (e.g., a scenes depicting action in fog or minimally lit nighttime), and on and on. I'm not certain who to blame, the channels offering the content or the cable company, but digital cable frequently looked much the worse compared to analog signals. Granted, it's just one provider among many, but I'll hazard a guess that others have experienced similar displeasing use of digital trnasmission.

      It's a nice idea and all, but the tool of digital transmission has already been misused by service providers to cram more (channels) into less (the actual connection) with disfavorable results. All I've read about networks planning HDTV-band splits to provide more channels instead of improved content suggests to me that quality will continue to come in second to quantity for many providers.

    17. Re:Digital only by Andrewkov · · Score: 1

      Well, it's a good trade off ... I spend all my time hacking around in Linux while she's watching TV, so we're a perfect match! ;-)

    18. Re:Digital only by Andrewkov · · Score: 1

      Yeah, I do have a VCR also. If I did cancel cable I would probably splurge and buy a DVD player also, so I wouldn't be completely in the dark.

    19. Re:Digital only by bend · · Score: 1

      Thats funny, I thought I was the only one that did that.

    20. Re:Digital only by Jeff+DeMaagd · · Score: 2

      Hmmm, a $10,000+ wedding and nothing to show for it...

    21. Re:Digital only by jmatlock · · Score: 1

      I don't know many people who own DVHS VCR's, which, as of right now, are the only device that can record HDTV broadcasts.

      A DVHS recorder is about $2000. No thanks.

      A TiVo would have to have hundreds of gigs of storage to save several hours of HDTV broadcasts. There aren't even any TiVo like devices planned for HDTV yet.

      --
      ... and all I wanted for xmas was a magic 8 ball, but i got this lousy ./ t-shirt instead.
    22. Re:Digital only by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually a lot of porn DVD's can just be copied to VHS. No problems at all. I've done it.

    23. Re:Digital only by checkyoulater · · Score: 1

      The channels I have that come in digital are about 2x as clear and the sound is a lot better as well.

      Not sure how valid this comparison is, but I am almost completely opposite of you. I get around 200 digital channels, some of which are digital versions of traditional analog channels. I find about 80% of my digital channels (via Rogers digital cable) are very pixellated and noisy. Sure the sound is good, but the picture is horrible. It often looks like I am watching a poorly encoded MPEG stream (which I assume it actually is.)

      Just this morning, I cancelled all but 5 of these channels, and the poor picture quality is the main reason (OK, the content is crap, too). Not surprisingly, the only channels with perfect video and audio are the PPV channels.

      Luckily the CRTC has set no such mandate for HDTV adoption, and if this is any indication of how poor the service might be, I for one will be quite content with analog television.

      --
      Is that a real poncho? I mean, is that a Mexican poncho or is that a Sears poncho?
    24. Re:Digital only by bend · · Score: 1

      My Fiance's wedding budget is 12,000. Any pointers on where I can get her to cut corners?

    25. Re:Digital only by PainKilleR-CE · · Score: 1

      Generally what I've seen from digital cable (Cox cable) and satellite has been a much-improved signal (audio and video clarity), even on standard TVs. Of course, it's possible that they've just destroyed their analog cable service to make digital look like a better option, but most of what people are mentioning are not things I've seen on either digital cable or satellite.

      At the same time, once I can afford to, Ill simply by a fairly large HDTV and my primary use will be DVD and console games. I could really care less about TV, especially with a lot of the better shows coming along on DVD within a season or two of airing (which is helpful not only for being commercial-free (though most of the ones I like are HBO series anyway, and therefore always commercial-free), but because I rarely sit down and watch TV at a certain time on certain nites of the week just to catch a show, so I always miss parts of each season).

      --
      -PainKilleR-[CE]
    26. Re:Digital only by darc · · Score: 1

      Oh, it's easy, just follow the CEO's example. Take your budget and report it as revenue.

      --
      Tired of legitimate data sources? Try UNCYCLOPEDIA
    27. Re:Digital only by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      An antenna is what you need for free digital tv. In Chicago, the channel count is
      13 over the air
      1 over cable
      4 over DirecTV, (1 free/3 premium)

      No copy-protection other than how to store 19Mb/s of data.

    28. Re:Digital only by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It works like this. Create a new corporation, say "My Wedding Corp." Then you set it up so that you own it, but financially it doesn't look like you own it. Then you sell your $12000 wedding to My Wedding Corp. and declare it as a profit in your own company.

    29. Re:Digital only by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What a fucking twit. You are truly a waste of human flesh and a horrible member of the Linux users community.

      Please, shut the fuck up.
      In addition, I will be manually adding you to the SEUG DB for this witless comment of yours.

    30. Re:Digital only by realdpk · · Score: 1

      Yeah. Tell her to get over herself. :)

    31. Re:Digital only by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Cable at $40 is far too much. I have an antenna, I get my Simpsons and Jerry Springer and I am happy. $40 just doesn't buy me much more...

      All HDTV will get me is: An additional bill so I can watch TV that used to be free AND the loss of the ability to tape the shows I like...

      How does this benefit me? I dont care if Analog uses up 10000x more bandwidth than it needs... Better than then "better" utilized bandwidth that just costs me money to enjoy...

    32. Re:Digital only by Jeff+DeMaagd · · Score: 2

      My Fiance's wedding budget is 12,000. Any pointers on where I can get her to cut corners?

      For reasons unknown, weddings tend to be incredibly stressful and expensive because people let it get out of hand. One recently married couple's suggestion to avoid the stress and expense: elope. :)

      But seriously, it seems that people try to invite too many people and make too grand of a wedding. Keep it small & intimate - small hall, small chapel, limited guests. I wouldn't invite casual acquantances or friends and relatives that you haven't seen in ten years. I've been to a few weddings where it seems they invited fifth cousins and even directly invited friends of parents - when those friends don't know the couple to be wedded.

    33. Re:Digital only by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      ...and with all the curse words.

      You pay for that cheezy dubbing? Oh man... fragile sensibilitites! You poor soul. I can't imagine what watching Reservoir Dogs or something would be like. Shi... oops, sorry I mean... shoot man, I'd hate to be suck [in the middle] with you!

    34. Re:Digital only by charon_on_acheron · · Score: 1

      Sure. Show her your post, and that $12,000 wedding will never happen at all. ;^}

    35. Re:Digital only by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Run very far away. I'm not kidding. Trust me, do you think things get more reasonable after the wedding?

  2. As much as i hate government regulation... by smashr · · Score: 1

    .. this is the only way that we will ever get digital TV piped into our homes. The manufacterors dont want to pay for the cost of digital recievers, the broadcasters dont want to pay to upgrade, and the consumers dont want to pay extra. Of course, all three parties do want digital and HD. I guess this is where the government steps in...

    1. Re:As much as i hate government regulation... by pianophile · · Score: 1

      I guess this is where the government steps in...
      ...and mandates something that consumers don't want, or at least don't wan't to pay for at current prices. I say let them make cheap DTVs, then I'll buy one. If that never happens, so what. DVT would be nice, but I'm not losing any sleep over its slow adoption rate.

      --

      'Your brain is God.' -- Dr. Timothy Leary
    2. Re:As much as i hate government regulation... by BigASS · · Score: 1
      The manufacterors dont want to pay for the cost of digital recievers, the broadcasters dont want to pay to upgrade, and the consumers dont want to pay extra. Of course, all three parties do want digital...

      The manufacturers don't want to pay for digital recievers, but they will have to when forced. The broadcasters don't want to pay to upgrade their networks, but eventually they will as well. Both parties will pass the cost to the customer in the form of price increases, who of course doesn't want to pay either - but will be forced to in the end by the government.

      Maybe two of the three parties want HDTV, but if the consumer really wanted it, the market demand would drive it naturally.

      Yay captialism.

      --
      - Don't anthropomorphize computers, they don't like it.
    3. Re:As much as i hate government regulation... by MrHat · · Score: 2, Interesting

      So, just to summarize. When the government artificially props up the software industry via the DMCA, we're all up in arms. When the MPAA artificially inflates prices in certain countries through DVD region-coding, it's horrific. Yet when the FCC wants to force analog televisions off the market to prop up digital broadcasting, without any consumer demand for it, that's okay.

      The manufacterors dont want to pay for the cost of digital recievers, the broadcasters dont want to pay to upgrade, and the consumers dont want to pay extra.

      Then maybe that's a sign that it's not ready to be piped into everyone's home. Not a commodity yet. Not mature enough to be within a sane price range. Let the people buying the televisions decide; don't decide for them.

    4. Re:As much as i hate government regulation... by ericman31 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      The consumer is worried that they will buy a HDTV today and have it be outdated tomorrow, and when they cost thousands of dollars, compared to under $1000 for a reasonably high quality analog TV, what do you expect? The consumer isn't jumping on the bandwagon. There aren't enough broadcasts, there are frequent news stories about the standards changing and not being able to record HDTV in the future and so on. Nobody is confident in HDTV. Not to mention that we are not in the best of times economically and who the heck wants to shell out that much for a TV when you aren't sure about your job?

      --
      In my universe I'm perfectly normal, it's not my fault you don't live in my universe.
    5. Re:As much as i hate government regulation... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Excuse me, but if no one wants it (as you say), then why the fuck should the government be forcing it upon everyone in the entire country? Just because you want it? The entire thing is ridiculous. Not only will we get HDTV forced on it, we'll also be getting all the restrictions anti-copying efforts included in the hardware as well.

    6. Re:As much as i hate government regulation... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Then maybe that's a sign that it's not ready to be piped into everyone's home. Not a commodity yet. Not mature enough to be within a sane price range. Let the people buying the televisions decide; don't decide for them.

      Or maybe it's just one of those chicken-and-egg problems. The broadcasters don't want to spend the money to broadcast HDTV signals because there are not enough television sets with the capability to receive them. Consumers don't want to spend the money on HDTV capable sets because there aren't enough channels that broadcast the signals. Each side is waiting for the other to make a move and, as a result, the whole process is creeping along. At this rate, if we wait for the market to sort itself out, you and I will both be too old or dead to appreciate it. Someone like the federal government has to step in and kickstart this process.

    7. Re:As much as i hate government regulation... by flatrock · · Score: 2

      The DTVs are expensive because of the low volumes. Right now manufacturers are charging premiums for the DTVs. High end TVs are where they make the best profit margins, so they aren't real interested in making DTVs into a commodity product.

      I suspect that the $100 higher price at first and the $15 in 2006 is reasonably accurate. That's how much they will have to mark up the TVs to get their usuall profit margin on those mainstream models. The actual cost to the manufacturers will be much smaller.

    8. Re:As much as i hate government regulation... by cduffy · · Score: 1

      I'd rather live a nice long life without HDTV than have Yet Another Instance of government intrusion into citizens' lives.

    9. Re:As much as i hate government regulation... by Gantoris · · Score: 1
      I have a feeling that the MPAA may be in on this. How hard is it, after forcing the manufacturers to be able to decode digital, make them make TV's that will only play content from an encrypted watermarked stream, with no analog output, so as to protect the copyright of bradcasted programs?

      Hell, if they signal was changed from state to state, or even from city to city, a DVD like zoning system could be introduced, forcing people to buy a new tv when ever they move. I find it dificult to think that the manufactuers would realy mind that, as it would earn them a whole lot more.

    10. Re:As much as i hate government regulation... by plague3106 · · Score: 1

      Of course, all three parties do want digital and HD. I guess this is where the government steps in...

      If all three parties want it, why is no one trying to get it? I personally am happy with tv the way it is. Digital cable (which isn't really digital) has a clear enough picture for me.

    11. Re:As much as i hate government regulation... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And you're completely free to do that. This mandate does not force you to buy a new television or own any television at all. It also does not force manufacturers to insert any kind of sigint, thought control, visual observation device into your set. Even if it did, I'm sure your pyramid foil hat will deter the gubmint as well as it always has.

    12. Re:As much as i hate government regulation... by EllisDees · · Score: 2

      Where did you get the idea that any parties actually want HDTV? Most people are perfectly happy with the televisions they have right now. Manufacturers don't want it because they know that people aren't going to want to pay more for something they don't want anyway. Broadcasters don't want it because it's a huge expense to implement something that they know consumers don't even want.

      The government is the *only* entity that really wants this so they can sell off the extra frequencies.

      --
      -- Give me ambiguity or give me something else!
    13. Re:As much as i hate government regulation... by MrHat · · Score: 1

      Ideally, demand by consumers kickstarts the process. Based upon demonstrations of the technology, people *voluntarily* buy the dual-tuner televisions, just like they did with DVD players, CDs, and the game console of the week.

      And when it comes right down to it, many of the companies manufacturing televisions are also producing content. Which, in the context of this article, adversely affects my sanity. More lobbying, by entertainment groups, for forced acceptance of their product. Brilliance.

    14. Re:As much as i hate government regulation... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Ideally, demand by consumers kickstarts the process. Based upon demonstrations of the technology, people *voluntarily* buy the dual-tuner televisions, just like they did with DVD players, CDs, and the game console of the week.

      I just don't see it happening. Last time I bought a TV I compared Analog to HD TV's for about a week, but couldn't find a HDTV that looked much better than standard TV until I got to the great than $2000 range.

    15. Re:As much as i hate government regulation... by MrHat · · Score: 1

      but couldn't find a HDTV that looked much better than standard TV until I got to the great than $2000 range.

      Exactly. It's not ready yet.

    16. Re:As much as i hate government regulation... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Troll.

    17. Re:As much as i hate government regulation... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Uh, no. That was a flame, although a fairly mild one. It's pointless to troll at AC score:0 since most people ignore those posts.

    18. Re:As much as i hate government regulation... by rworne · · Score: 1
      And the adpotion rate is slow because of changing standards. Now that there is a push to change the HDTV standard to include a "broadcast flag" to prevent copying, and a push now to make all existing sets without digital-only connectors obsolete so they can encrypt what passes over the patch cables, I got burned after buying my Sony XBR set.

      It's HDTV ready, that is with the addition of a $500+ tuner, but since the set only has analog component inputs it's useless for the upcoming ever-changing HDTV standards. Any tuner I could possibly hook up to it has already been made obsolete for HDTV purposes due to DRM additions to the standard (they will downconvert to SDTV resolution).

      I'll be damned if I spend that kind of cash for another set anytime soon. The set's great otherwise, I'll be happy with my Satellite dish, DVD player and videogames for now.

      --
      I tried every decent and legal way I could think of to resolve the issue w/the business before I rented the chicken suit
    19. Re:As much as i hate government regulation... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Ideally, demand by consumers kickstarts the process.

      "Ideally" is the key word here. What I was trying to point out is that this is not an ideal situation. Neither group (consumers/broadcasters) has a compelling reason to move forward so we all run in place.

      Based upon demonstrations of the technology, people *voluntarily* buy the dual-tuner televisions, just like they did with DVD players, CDs, and the game console of the week

      Not necessarily. I know plenty of people who will not buy into HDTV because of lack of content. That's in spite of the fact that any salesperson at Best Buy, Circuit City, Tweeter or any other electronics store will demo the product all day long if you ask. I would get one tomorrow if I knew there was a reasonable chance of picking up HDTV content consistently.

    20. Re:As much as i hate government regulation... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hmmm. No one concerned thinks this technology is worth the price, therefore we should get the government to FORCE everyone to accept it. Interesting logic from someone who "hates government regulation".

      Sean

    21. Re:As much as i hate government regulation... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      you aint gonna get digital TV into your house... not the way you think. go to a freinds and watch their digital cable tv. THAT is as good as it is going to get... get used to it. Cable TV will NOT carry HDTV until it is forced by a very strong law. HDTV sucks... get over it. it costs way too much to produce high quality DTV and HDTV is 10 times more expensive..

      so get over it, watch what is available and be suprised if it get's better.

    22. Re:As much as i hate government regulation... by cduffy · · Score: 1

      And you're completely free to do that. This mandate does not force you to buy a new television or own any television at all. It also does not force manufacturers to insert any kind of sigint, thought control, visual observation device into your set. Even if it did, I'm sure your pyramid foil hat will deter the gubmint as well as it always has. ...and even if they did put thought control devices into the television, that'd be okay, because they aren't making you buy a television, right?

      And it doesn't matter if they force DRM into your computers -- after all, they aren't forcing you to buy a computer.

      And if they decide to put governors on your cars, that's fine -- nobody's forcing you to buy a car!

      For that matter, why not establish different publicly-funded universities for redheads? Nobody's forcing you to go to college!

      Freedoms usually aren't lost wholesale; encroachment onto individuals' rights (and forcing the use of DRM-enabled televisions is just such a thing) is a slow process; resisting it effectively requires that every encroachment be recognized and fought as such, however minor it may be.

    23. Re:As much as i hate government regulation... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I agree.

      As of last week the only DTV set top converter box at my local Best Buy was a floor model marked $990. Or, I could buy the higher end Dish Network or Direct TV system with a DTV converter sideshow bolted on.

      For what? PBS? The FEDs helped PBS install systems when nobody had converters. Fine, the build it and they will come model. But the cost of converters has been, and remains, thievery. So, they built it indeed, then placed the Great Mother of all Toll gates in front of "them" that might come.

      So Congress/FCC/States/MPAA can end-life every penny of my investment at any moment -- without recourse? The A*holes in Congress/States can't seem to pass draconian copyright legislation fast enough. Now they are indeed trying to put DRM into everything. So why in HELL would I buy a box today, just to have DRM mandated as to make my $900 converter, or $3000 TV, totally useless?

      Fact of the matter is that normal analog TV is the "good enough" solution. Everybody has an AM/FM radio, fewer have serviceable Hi-Fi, very few pay thousands for sound. TV is no different. Until a set-top converter runs about $50, don't hold your breath for a consumer driven adoption. Of course, the Government gun is always a solid stand-in for a "Free Market Economy". Who needs to build skink'n consumer value when you can just get laws passed to flow money your way.

      HTDV is an attempt to build another "Microsoft" model industry. Screw with the standards, keep the cost high, and, ultimately, transform TV into a treadmill/subscription. Why? Mostly because technolgy will soon allow non-establishment film and special effects production. Got to close access to outlets -- before just anybody can put together and publish "The Osbournes".

      Funny thing. Most "normal" people were unamused when they encountered the unexpected realities of the treadmill business model. Some of my non-tech friends have quickly equated anything "Digital" with the same "trap" they fell into with the Family computer. They spent a friggin' fortune, and often a second friggen fortune a few years later, just to end up with junior IM'ing friends and demanding the latest version of MS-Office 'cus the kids in school are using Powerpoint for their "What I did on Summer Vacation" reports. At best, they're buying into digital cameras just to try and get some value, any value, out of that damned family PC.

      The whole of the "digital" revolution has pretty much been a consumer bust. It is, in fact, failing to return the investment for 99% of non-business applications -- and doing so in no uncertain terms.

      So, DTV will likely remain a pointless side show until a whole lot'ta greed is removed from the system.

    24. Re:As much as i hate government regulation... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Fairly lame, you mean. Makes hot grits look reasonably interesting.

  3. High Def by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Troll

    The problem is not the quality of the picture, it's the quality of the programming. That's why no one cares.

    1. Re:High Def by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The answer is that communist is a better political form. Now the US govenment switchs to what the China government has being doing for years...

  4. FP by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    And on slow ass AOL

  5. Regular cable HDTV? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So if I have an HDTV, what do I have to have to get HDTV signals? Digital cable, directTV, regular cable, rabbit ears? Also, I thought I read a seperate HDTV decode was necessary - is that true? And, what about DVDs or VCRs? Are they HDTV compatible? And is there any benefit to watching a non HDTV signal on an HDTV? I know what the saleman will tell me, but I'm kinda confused about the whole situation...

    1. Re:Regular cable HDTV? by _RiZ_ · · Score: 1

      All you need is an HDTV decoder. This can be a directv receiver or dishnetwork receiver or it can be a standalone.

      regardless, hdtv signals are over the air and do not require any cables to receive! :)

    2. Re:Regular cable HDTV? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      OK, so does that mean that the only shows that will be broadcast in HD will be on air? Will cable providers eventually start sending HDTV shows on their signal (like if I wanted to watch ESPN in HDTV)? And, if so, will that require digital cable in addition to the HDTV decoder, or has that even been figured out yet?

      Thanks for oyur response!

    3. Re:Regular cable HDTV? by _RiZ_ · · Score: 1

      HDTV decoders in there present form receive both HD signals and SD or regular signals.

      The local channels you get already have HD signals broadcasting over the air... most all of primetime shows have HDTV signals... but the majority do not. They will however... it just takes some time.

  6. NTSC is not enough by NuttyBee · · Score: 1

    Since most cable systems send their digital tiers in QAM, shouldn't the manufacturers be concentrating on that, considering on how few people receive their TV off the air?

    1. Re:NTSC is not enough by GigsVT · · Score: 1

      Uh, what? I know what QAM and NTSC is, but your post makes no sense.

      --
      I've had enough abrasive sigs. Kittens are cute and fuzzy.
    2. Re:NTSC is not enough by NuttyBee · · Score: 1

      The over the air terrestrial standard is NTSC. When the transmitters are digital, it will be 8-VSB. However, cable TV operators utilize QAM-64 and QAM-256 to pack more bits into a given channel. The digital cable box you rent is there to decode QAM. Wouldn't it make sense if the QAM decoder were integrated into the TV set? You would no longer need the cable box. Adding 8-VSB capability to a TV wouldn't change the fact that most people will STILL get their digital signals via QAM, not 8-VSB.

      Hopefully I've better clarified my position.

    3. Re:NTSC is not enough by GigsVT · · Score: 1

      Hopefully I've better clarified my position.

      Yes, thanks.

      --
      I've had enough abrasive sigs. Kittens are cute and fuzzy.
    4. Re:NTSC is not enough by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Clarified but I disagree. While many (most) do get their TV via cable and QAM, the Fed Gov't would not want to be in the position of "helping" cable providers and not helping Satellite and DSL providers (video over DSL is still a dream of many). The only real commonality between all of those is MPEG-2.

      I am greatly oversimplifying the commonality (there are a million competing proprietary and open digital formats), and having designed these digital receivers I agree with the FCC that it can be done for $100. I think however the mandate should be that NOW in 2003 digital receivers should be required but allow analog inputs as well. It may be a while before broadcasters catch up, but there is no harm in putting it TVs now. I personally only like to upgrade my TV once every 10-20 years (I just gave up a tv I've used since I was 8 for a nice HDTV...20 years later).

  7. And the MPAA? by lennart78 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    They'd like this. Digital is part of DRM, and DRM means no more videotaping a 10 year old movie on TV, so if you want to see it, it's another buck in Jack Valenti's pocket.

    1. Re:And the MPAA? by theRiallatar · · Score: 1

      Jack Valenti retired.

    2. Re:And the MPAA? by mike3411 · · Score: 1

      Supervillains don't retire, I'm sure he's orbiting the planet frozen with his cat as speak.

      --
      Mod me down, and I will become more powerful than you can possibly imagine!
    3. Re:And the MPAA? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is just FUD.

      This is like saying a DVD player is a waste of money because, sure it has better sound and picture, but you can't make a pure digital copy of rented DVD's from Blockbuster, and if I want a digital copy (i.e. buy the DVD), that's more money to the MPAA.

      I have an HDTV near Chicago. I get 19 channels of High Definition / Digital channels (14 over the air / 4 from DirecTV / 1 from basic cable). I can absolutely make a video recording of a 10 year old movie to my VHS VCR. My recording will have 240 lines of resolution vs. 1080, it will have 2 channel sound vs. DD5.1, and it will be cropped from 16:9 to 4:3.

      If I buy an HDTV recorder, I can make a very high quality digital recording. The audio will be digitally true. The picture will maintain its resolution and size, but the picture will be from the 3 component video connections. So technically it will be a three-quarter digital recording, for whatever that's worth. But it will still be 1080 vs. 525 for DVD with 6 times the color information per pixel vs. the NTSC format and each pixel will be square rather than rectangular which eliminates the minor distortions of NTSC with the picture refreshed twice as fast.

      FYI. Here is a list of HDTV shows that were broadcast on some random day (this past Saturday) that were available for recording:

      Swordfish, Tank Girl, Spy Kids, Lara Croft: Tomb Raider, Virtuosity, The Agency, The District, Live and Let Die, All The Pretty Horses, Space Cowboys, AntiTrust, Highway, Down to Earth, The Proposal, Blind Fury, Driven, Chances Are, Bogus, Summer Catch, Life as A House

      Pittsburgh Pirates @ Houston Astros, Maestro of Glass, NASA Post Flight Presentation, The Extreme Adventures of Super Dave, Exotic Mexico, Over Chicago, Live from the House of Blues, Copenhagen and Denmark in HD, Amsterdam and the Netherlands in HD, Brussels and Belgium in HD, Discoveries...Argentina: The Golden Dorado, Journey to the US Olympic Team, Extreme Sports, Okinawa's Coral Treasures, Glacial Meltdown, Great Canadian Rivers

    4. Re:And the MPAA? by guttentag · · Score: 2
      if you want to see it, it's another buck in Jack Valenti's pocket
      Nah, by the time this is approved and accepted and manufactured and bought, Valenti will probably have died of old age. Heck, by the time I buy one of these contraptions, I will probably have died of old age.
    5. Re:And the MPAA? by Xarin · · Score: 1

      I have DirecTv with a built in Tivo so I record the digital signal directly already. I don't see how HDTV would alter this.

  8. How can they REQUIRE it? by jsonmez · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Are they going to put people in jail for making TV's without digital recievers?
    What about black and white TV's? What's the point of putting one in there?
    How about the TV Watch, is it going to have this huge digital reciever attached to it?

    1. Re:How can they REQUIRE it? by papasui · · Score: 4, Informative

      If they cease to tranmit an analog signal it will force everyone without a digital reciever or a tv capable of decoding digital signals to upgrade if they want to continue to watch tv. Currently the FCC mandates that broadcast channels be transmitted via analog but if they change that ruling then they certainly can require it.

    2. Re:How can they REQUIRE it? by BigASS · · Score: 2, Insightful
      it will force everyone without a digital reciever or a tv capable of decoding digital signals to upgrade if they want to continue to watch tv

      I wonder how many people will simply sell their old TV and do something useful with their time/new gained empty space in the living room.

      --
      - Don't anthropomorphize computers, they don't like it.
    3. Re:How can they REQUIRE it? by bigpat · · Score: 2

      We ceased living a free society a few years back. Didn't you notice?

    4. Re:How can they REQUIRE it? by GigsVT · · Score: 1

      People will just get downconverters to let them watch digital TV on their old analog sets. :)

      --
      I've had enough abrasive sigs. Kittens are cute and fuzzy.
    5. Re:How can they REQUIRE it? by TWR · · Score: 2
      No. Please tell me the exact date, oh he who knows what no one else does.

      -jon

      --

      Remember Amalek.

    6. Re:How can they REQUIRE it? by gilroy · · Score: 2
      Blockquoth the poster:
      Please tell me the exact date, oh he who knows what no one else does.
      When the transition started is a matter of debate, but I'd say the legal mechanisms were finally in place on 2001 October 25.
    7. Re:How can they REQUIRE it? by TWR · · Score: 2
      And what freedom exactly did you lose on that date?

      I swear, mental illness is endemic on /. You'd think that Taco had a tin foil hat franchise.

      -jon

      --

      Remember Amalek.

    8. Re:How can they REQUIRE it? by gilroy · · Score: 2
      Blockquoth the poster:
      And what freedom exactly did you lose on that date?
      Blockquoth the Fourth Amendment:
      The right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects, against unreasonable searches and seizures, shall not be violated, and no Warrants shall issue, but upon probable cause, supported by Oath or affirmation, and particularly describing the place to be searched, and the persons or things to be seized.
    9. Re:How can they REQUIRE it? by TWR · · Score: 2
      So you're telling me that the consitution was amended and only you found out about it?

      Or are you telling me that you are so ignorant that you don't know that laws passed by Congress don't supercede the Constitution?

      -jon

      --

      Remember Amalek.

    10. Re:How can they REQUIRE it? by checkyoulater · · Score: 1

      I wonder how many people will simply sell their old TV and do something useful with their time/new gained empty space in the living room.

      The honest and sad answer to this question is probably not many. The reality is that they will all rush out to the store the minute that old TV stops working.

      --
      Is that a real poncho? I mean, is that a Mexican poncho or is that a Sears poncho?
    11. Re:How can they REQUIRE it? by bigpat · · Score: 2

      Or how about June 19, 1934? When the FCC was founded.

      Ever since then, the FCC has ever since regulated the content of communications rather than just the facilities. The Supreme Court has ruled that a Government in the United States may not regulate the content of speach. I argue that digital vs analog is a content issue outside the jurisdiction of the government. This is not a safety issue, but rather it is really a tax on communication since the FCC is going to force us to pay more, so they may auction of our airwaves to us.

      Freedom is sometimes like obscenity, you only know it when you see it.

    12. Re:How can they REQUIRE it? by PW2 · · Score: 1

      The reality is that they will all rush out to the store the minute that old TV stops working.

      Unless the personal economic condition of people stays the same or gets worse.

    13. Re:How can they REQUIRE it? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
  9. askdj asj kla;sjd asdjasld akls by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    sa daskljdsa
    d sad
    sadsa
    das
    dsa
    d sa
    d asd
    asdas
    d

  10. If you think that's bad by tmark · · Score: 1, Troll

    Just imagine the hullabaloo to be had here when the Feds require all TVs to ship with WinCE and/or MSN ...

    1. Re:If you think that's bad by sg_oneill · · Score: 2

      Just imagine the hullabaloo to be had here when the Feds require all TVs to ship with WinCE and/or MSN ...
      Or Even CANCER! OR BOMBS! That'd be pretty contraversial too! And like the previous sugestion, completely beside the point.

      --
      Excuse the Unicode crap in my posts. That's an apostrophe, and slashdot is busted.
    2. Re:If you think that's bad by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      great give Micro$oft another idea to get there hands in, and dominate the tv industry as well as the OS world

    3. Re:If you think that's bad by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      HAHAH :-)

  11. Old tvs by Transient0 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    So if I don't buy into the "everything is disposable" routine and am still using a ten-year old tv in 2006, suddenly I will be treated only to static and a few pirate tv channels being broadcast from teenagers' backyards(until the FCC shuts them down of course).

    What are the TV manufacturers complaining about, suddenly they can force everyone who has been holding out to buy a new tv. BIG PROFITS.

    1. Re:Old tvs by af_robot · · Score: 2

      I think that such problem can be solved very easy: you can buy converter from new HDTV format for old TV sets...just like current digital satellite receivers works

    2. Re:Old tvs by Peer · · Score: 1

      We, over in europe, will be more than willing to take over your analog bigscreen-TV's at a unreasonable low price.

    3. Re:Old tvs by vondo · · Score: 2

      Not in 2006. The goal is to get every new TV capable of receiving digital by 2006 so that analog broadcast can be phased out in (just a guess here) 2012. Probably later.

    4. Re:Old tvs by seanyboy · · Score: 1

      Given that having access to TV is seen more and more as a social neccesity (The Government wants you to (a) keep on buying the lovely things and (b) listening to what it has to say to you), I'm of the opinion that come switchover, the TV manufacturers will be forced to give/subsidise TV's to those people who don't have them. Or at least they'll have to sell them at cost.

      At least, I think that is what'll happen over here in Britain.

      --
      Training monkeys for world domination since 1439
    5. Re:Old tvs by trash+eighty · · Score: 1

      what use would NTSC TVs be with PAL transmissions?

    6. Re:Old tvs by -tji · · Score: 2

      Hy HDTV receiver outputs in Hi-Res to an RGB/VGA port or component video port. It can also output in standard 480i NTSC via composite or S-Video.

      There will obviously be a huge market for external digital receivers, both for analog TV's and current HDTV's, which do not have internal receivers.

    7. Re:Old tvs by gorilla · · Score: 3, Insightful

      The 'offical' target for analog switch off is 2006. Almost everyone now agrees this date is unlikely to be met, simply because of the reluctance for consumers to adopt DTV at the schedule that the FCC made up for them. It took from 1964 to 1985 for Britian to eliminate 405 line television - in an era when TV equipment was unreliable and with short lifespans. I would be suprised if analog TV could be replaced any faster than that.

    8. Re:Old tvs by kin_korn_karn · · Score: 2, Funny

      here in the USA if republicans are in charge at the time of switchover, they'll probably just arrest the people that don't have the TVs for being terrorists.

    9. Re:Old tvs by gilroy · · Score: 2
      Blockquoth the poster:
      suddenly I will be treated only to static and a few pirate tv channels being broadcast from teenagers' backyard
      Or your old VHS tapes. Or DVDs. Or you could just read. :)
    10. Re:Old tvs by fire-eyes · · Score: 1

      Indeed.

      Instead of consumer freedom, this is consumer slavery.

      --
      -- Note: If you don't agree with me, don't bother replying. I won't read it.
    11. Re:Old tvs by CommieLib · · Score: 1

      suddenly I will be treated only to static

      Maybe someone in America will actually pick up a book for a change...

      --
      If your bitterest enemies are people who hack the heads off civilians, then I would say you're doing something right.
    12. Re:Old tvs by Psx29 · · Score: 1

      Actually, cable(and sattelite?, definately cable) signales are not controlled by the FCC, cable operators are still able to have analog signals! This means that no matter what the FCC does, there are several other factors at play here. And my gut feeling tells me that analog TV will be around for a LOT longer then 2006.

    13. Re:Old tvs by Technician · · Score: 2

      Unfortunately without the demand for HDTV's to watch reruns of Cheers, DTV's will still remain a video eletists item and will not make it into the 13 inch DVD/TV combo units and 20 inch sets. Who needs a bigscreen to watch an infomercial anyway? I went shopping for a regular DTV for the 6 o'clock news. Nothing in the smaller TV's has a digital tuner. Many sets were Digital Ready, meaning no tuner. It's several hundred bucks more (the price of an analog set) for just the tumer. If the mass market TV's come out before 2007, I may pick up one, but NOT while they are still priced for the home theatre big buck group. I failed to find a set with a tuner for less than 2,000 dollars at the local stores. For the over the air content, I can't see spending big bucks. I have a budget of about 400.00 to replace my current set. They have a long way to go. I may have to go dark on the local news and depend on the web and radio for news until they make TV's for the rest of us who just catch the local news off air. When the over the air switches off analog, I predict a small rush for new cable subscribers as the cable will still be able to deliver the local news on an analog set. Not everyone is willing to fork over 2,000 to watch the evening news.

      --
      The truth shall set you free!
    14. Re:Old tvs by Creepy · · Score: 2

      mine has a switch in the back for NTSC or PAL.

      maybe I'm special :)

    15. Re:Old tvs by PainKilleR-CE · · Score: 1

      and if democrats are in power they'll just implement a tax-payer funded buy-back program to buy people's old TVs. Then a year later they'll implement another tax-payer funded program to buy TVs for people that participated in the buy-back program.

      --
      -PainKilleR-[CE]
    16. Re:Old tvs by |Cozmo| · · Score: 0, Redundant

      step 1) require digital tuners in all new tvs
      step 2)
      step 3) profit!

    17. Re:Old tvs by foobar104 · · Score: 2

      How did you get moderated to 5? The problem of analog-only TVs has been around since we first started talking about converting to digital TV back in the late 80's. And the answer now is the same as it was then: market demand will lead to the widespread availability of inexpensive set-top boxes that take DTV in via OTA, satellite, cable, whatever, and down-convert it to analog composite or baseband TV for use with ancient sets.

      This just isn't a problem, man.

    18. Re:Old tvs by biobogonics · · Score: 1

      So if I don't buy into the "everything is disposable" routine and am still using a ten-year old tv in 2006, suddenly I will be treated only to static and a few pirate tv channels being broadcast from teenagers' backyards(until the FCC shuts them down of course).

      It's going to be worse than that. Old TV sets are going to be around for a long time to come. I have friends who still have *BETA* tapes and play them on *BETA* equipment. There will still be plenty of VHS and DVD players still putting out NTSC along with video cameras, etc.

      Closed circuit TV (security equipment, etc) is also going to be around for a long time. That's analog.

      In addition, it's going to be horrible for people who view TV with a set top or roof-top antenna - why - *fringe reception* - analog is tolerant of a degrading signal - but you can still watch a snowy picture. Those big city bureaucrats forget that TV stations get few and far between in rural areas. Not everyone in those areas wants or can get cable or a dish. For example, my G.F.s family lives in Central Michigan. From there you can watch TV from all over the state. With skip you can get TV from Detroit, 120+ miles away. Further north, in prime vacation country, there are almost no TV stations. The nearest stations are at least 120+ miles away.

      Finally, I remember the first set top boxes that came in back in the early 60s - converters that allowed watching UHF on an old (VHF) TV. People bought them after a few years because the new stations were worth watching. In our area, the PBS station and a local sports station were on UHF. In other areas, UHF had a well deserved reputation for cheap and cheesy memorialized in a movie by "Wierd Al".

      Even with cable, I find very little worth watching on TV. Digital is not going to improve that at all. Currently my cable system has 80+ channels. But take away the shopping channels, the religious broadcasters, and the channels devoted to local school systems and local governments and pay per view movies, and there's very little left except for super specialized broadcasting. Sorry, 20 or 30 new home decorating idea channels won't be very interesting.

  12. I love english by infinite9 · · Score: 5, Funny

    jumping at the bit

    Did you mean chomping at the bit or jumping at the chance?

    Whatever you meant, don't count your chickens before they cross the road.

    --
    Disconnect your television. Do your own research. Draw your own conclusions. They're probably lying. Don't be a sheep.
    1. Re:I love english by mike3411 · · Score: 1

      Naw, it's about digital TV, and since they aren't quickly moving (or "jumping") to the bit (a digital piece of data), the statement makes sense.

      That'd be a great new phrase for someone hesitant about digital technology, or even technology in general. Besides, technophobe isn't nearly as entertaining/confusing.

      --
      Mod me down, and I will become more powerful than you can possibly imagine!
    2. Re:I love english by Monoman · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      It should actually be "champing at the bit" but over the years it has been used incorrectly ... of course "chomping" has been adopted to be the correct term now.

      Just a bit of useless knowlege I learned on some NPR show.

      --
      Keep the Classic Slashdot.
    3. Re:I love english by medcalf · · Score: 2

      Did you mean chomping at the bit or jumping at the chance?

      Whatever you meant, don't count your chickens before they cross the road.

      I'm sure he'll burn that bridge when he comes to it.

      --
      -- Two men say they're Jesus. One of them must be wrong. - Dire Straits
    4. Re:I love english by Creepy · · Score: 1

      Actually, champ and chomp mean and are pronounced exactly the same (chomp is an alternate spelling for champ, probably because of pronunciation sounding like chomp), so either would technically be correct (at least as far as the meaning is concerned).

      The idiom is champing everyplace I've ever seen it written, though (except here), so you are correct in the spelling of the idiom itself @:)

    5. Re:I love english by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The meanings are not the same, a "Chomp" is a small, inexpensive Cadbury's chocolate bar.

      The boxful beside my chair = me happy.

  13. Eh? by FyRE666 · · Score: 1, Troll

    I'm sorry, but what the f*** does this have to do with the government?! Isn't it their job to manage the country, not dictate the direction of consumer electronics (although Sntr Disney and his puppeteers would indicate otherwise)...

    1. Re:Eh? by Dark+Paladin · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I have to agree with this one - this is a business decision.

      Give me a reason to upgrade my TV, a purpose of spending another $300-$500 dollars so I can get what I get now.

    2. Re:Eh? by seanyboy · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I thought that the radio frequencies available to different people (TV, Radio, Mobile phones, etc) was controlled by the government. Analog TV uses a huge amount of the available r/f bandwidth, and this is bandwidth that can be split up, controlled and resold by the government. As such, I think it's a government decision. They want some of that bandwidth back by 2006, and the only way they're going to get it (and make sure that people can watch TV) is by forcing Sony et/al to start going digital now.

      --
      Training monkeys for world domination since 1439
    3. Re:Eh? by EvilFrog · · Score: 1

      You've never heard of the FCC?

      Without the FCC there'd be no regulations on the use of public airwaves and electrical interference, and you wouldn't be able to recieve radio or television stations anyway seeing as everyone and their brother Jim would be trying to transmit to the same frequencies.

      Heck, if they wanted to create a regulation that all TVs have to be shielded from TV signals they could... :P

    4. Re:Eh? by kawika · · Score: 1

      For better or worse, the govt is the manager of the airwaves. When Congress gave away the valuable HDTV frequencies to existing broadcasters for free, it was supposedly with the understanding that they would give back their existing frequencies in 2006. That bandwidth will be auctioned off and the govt wants to make that money, so delay in switching to HDTV costs the govt. That's why they're trying to accelerate the process by laws and regulations now.

    5. Re:Eh? by jmu1 · · Score: 2

      It's quite strange that in a world where the government talks the talk of deregulation, they walk the walk that Staliln set the pace for...

    6. Re:Eh? by gilroy · · Score: 2
      Blockquoth the poster:
      Isn't it their [the government's] job to manage the country, not dictate the direction of consumer electronics
      Are you saying you think there's a difference? Not anymore.
    7. Re:Eh? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      if its anything like the uk gov's plans,. they'll be advocating digital broadcasts to facilitate the selling of valuable analog broadcasting rights

    8. Re:Eh? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They want some of that bandwidth back by 2006, and the only way they're going to get it (and make sure that people can watch TV) is by forcing Sony et/al to start going digital now

      Maybe they should just cut off TV for awhile. Then maybe people would get up and do something with their lives instead of watching the crap that's on the air lately.

    9. Re:Eh? by TheSync · · Score: 2

      They want some of that bandwidth back by 2006, and the only way they're going to get it (and make sure that people can watch TV) is by forcing Sony et/al to start going digital now.

      The weird thing is that one analog TV channel is the same "width" as one DTV channel. What is happening is that through the process of the digital conversion, analog stations are being pulled out of UHF channels 52-69. This happens because stations in the upper UHF are given new DTV assignments outside the upper UHF, then in 2007 they will give up their analog channels in the upper UHF.

      So it is more of a "defragmentation" of the broadcast spectrum.

  14. ATSC? by TechyImmigrant · · Score: 1

    US digital TV receivers are required to use the frankly stupid ATSC format, while the rest ofthe world gets to use the rather sensible OFDM scheme.

    So people in the US get a piece of crap (worse spectrum usage, no doppler tolerance -> no mobile apps).

    Why whould people buy it?

    --
    I should use this sig to advertise my book ISBN-13 : 978-1501515132.
    1. Re:ATSC? by yatest5 · · Score: 2, Funny

      So people in the US get a piece of crap (worse spectrum usage, no doppler tolerance -> no mobile apps).

      Why whould people buy it?


      See McDonalds for details...

      --
      • Mod parent up! [a] by Anonymous Coward (Score:5) Thurs, June 31, @13:37
    2. Re:ATSC? by TRACK-YOUR-POSITION · · Score: 2
      (worse spectrum usage, no doppler tolerance -> no mobile apps).

      Why whould people buy it?

      See McDonalds for details...

      I know right! The other day I was eathing a big mac while flying my airplane, and the whole thing just turned an ugly shade of ultraviolet! WHY CAN'T I GET A DOPPLER TOLERANT HAMBURGER AROUND HERE?!!!!

    3. Re:ATSC? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Are you really trying to compare 8VSB to COFDM? Those are transmission standards not encoding standards. I've never heard of OFDM.

      If that's what you meant, then you've been brainwashed. 8VSB works better in rural environments (i.e. no tall buildings) which is where the majority of the US population lives. But most of Europe and the far east like Japan and Singapore have their populations concentraded in the cities where COFDM works better. The reason there has been such a big flag over 8VSB vs COFDM in the US is that COFDM is much more useful for datacasting purposes. A lot of tv stations would rather just transmit low-res (480p) tv and use the rest of the bandwidth for subscription based data services. So, a major datacasting equipment manufacturer went on the warpath about 8VSB vs COFDM and really screwed up the industry, slowing things down by another two years while the indecision ebbed and flowed until the FCC finally said screw that and definitively said that 8VSB was it, no if's and's or but's.

  15. Easy way around this... by doormat · · Score: 3, Insightful

    is to sell "monitors" that dont come with *any* tuners. It would actually be nice because then you plug in any device (VCR, Satellite, cable box, etc) and use the tuner provided in that. There is no need to have a tuner in TVs nowadays...

    --
    The Doormat

    If you're not outraged, then you're not paying attention.
    1. Re:Easy way around this... by Jimhotep · · Score: 0

      Good point! My TV has been on channel 3 for years!

    2. Re:Easy way around this... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      very good point

      less remotes

      I havnt been off chanle 4 in years

      should also bring down the cost

      why the hell havnt they done this anyway?

    3. Re:Easy way around this... by GigsVT · · Score: 1

      You are staring at a monitor without any tuner right now.

      http://www.avtoolbox.com/video-to-vga.htm

      Check out that stuff, I have one of their boxes that uses a SVGA monitor to display console gaming systems, computer, satellite, etc. It's very neat.

      --
      I've had enough abrasive sigs. Kittens are cute and fuzzy.
    4. Re:Easy way around this... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Umm, yes there is...many millions of people in the USA receive TV broadcasts over the air.

    5. Re:Easy way around this... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's basically what they sell now. Have you ever actually seen an HDTV? I haven't, and I work at Good Guys. They're all "HDTV-ready" meaning you have to add-on a tuner. You don't know how many pissed-off customers we have because they buy what they think is an HDTV and they can't receive HDTV. Usually, you can't get the tuners, because the tuners are either not made yet or they're discontinued. I hate selling most Sony models, because they always seem to run 6-8 months behind on making the HDTV tuner to go with the TV. What we need is a standard for the interface between the tuner and the TV. Hey, VGA would work nicely. Instead, the companies like to sell their high-markup, proprietary garbage. Just last week, we had to pay Sharp over $200 for a single HDTV cable to replace one that was missing in a box. No wonder customers aren't happy. You blow $3,000 on a TV, then have to wait eight months on a HDTV tuner or it's discountinued and they tell you "too bad," then you find-out that even if a local station broadcasts it, you still can't pick it up unless you have a very good antenna and live in just the right place.

    6. Re:Easy way around this... by myklgrant · · Score: 0

      Sony tried it with their ProSeries a few years ago. Couldn't give them away. People still think of TV as a box not a system.

  16. Thanks for testing the message posting. by jsonmez · · Score: 1

    Yep it works.

  17. Why is this always the case? by Knightfall · · Score: 1

    Each and every time, in almost every industry, when a change like this is proposed the industry screams, "That will add $$$$$$ to the price and make it impossible for us to make our money!" Yet every time the finally are forced to do it the price increases never appear and their profit margins just keep right on going up. When, oh when, are these industry people going to realize that moving forward is a good thing? They metion slow adoption of the technologies such as HDTV. Well, maybe if they would actually make the blasted TV's, in mass, to start bringing the costs down more of us would be buying them. I know that is what I am waiting on. Here in my market, all the major networks are HD available, but I simply will not shell out the outrageous $$$ that the TV makers say I need to. Oh well, someday I will be in charge and I can be .... oh screw it, I'll be just as clueless as todays industry leaders.

    --


    Knightfall
    1. Re:Why is this always the case? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      When, oh when, are these industry people going to realize that moving forward is a good thing?

      Moving forward is a good thing. Forcing people to upgrade is not.

      I don't want the widescreen TV I bought last year to become obsolete simply because someone thinks that digital TV is cool.

      I'm perfectly satisfied with my analog feed but the industry and the powers-at-be seem to be hell-bent on forcing me to buy another set so that I can watch their copyprotected programs and throw away my VCR because it's useless and it'll break some stupid law introduced in the next ten years.

    2. Re:Why is this always the case? by WeirdKid · · Score: 1

      Exactly! This was just the case with the Auto Industry's response to California's increased fuel efficiency requirements. I work for a major auto company, and when the proposed nationwide CAFE standard increases were shot down, our CEO sent out a global voice mail congratulating us all on our hard work allowing the American public to continue to drive their big gas hog SUV's and destroy the environment. Well, maybe he didn't say exactly that, but it made me nauseous.

    3. Re:Why is this always the case? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "big gas hog SUV's and destroy the environment."

      And who are you to tell us what do drive ?
      Don't like SUV's ? Fine. Don't buy them, don't drive them etc ..
      But please, do not force your own radical agendas on me.
      Fair enough ?

    4. Re:Why is this always the case? by pacman+on+prozac · · Score: 1

      Digital TV decoders went on sale in the UK for around £80, roughly $120, and that is a seperate box with obvious additional costs over putting them straight in the TV such as the cases, packaging, distribution, retailing, marketing(although they kept it pretty quiet) and probably loads more I can't think of right now so I don't really see it adding $200 onto the price of each TV sold there. Not without making someones pocket very fat.

    5. Re:Why is this always the case? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Your freedom to drive gas guzzling SUVs doesn't affect only you but is a global problem. You can compare it to the second-hand smoke but only as orders of magnitude larger.

      Second-hand smoke is harmful to your health. If you smoke at home, be my guest. If you smoke next to me, you've better put that cigarette out...

      Emissions from a gas guzzling SUV is harmful to human health. Enough of them pollute the air all around so you can't really contain the problem as you could do with the ciggies. Hence, since you are endangering my health and the health of my children, I'm more than qualified to force ideas on you. Democratically, of course, but still.

    6. Re:Why is this always the case? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And who are you to tell us what to do?
      Don't like killing people? Fine, Don't kill them, don't maim them, etc.
      But please, do not force your own radical agendas on me.
      Fair enough?

      It is called common good. It is why you can't just dump tons of cyanide into the drinking supply because it is close. Your personal right to action stops the moment it interfers with others rights to life, and action.

  18. gov't abuse? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I support HDTV (in concept, I don't own a HDTV-happy tv). I believe the FCC can require broadcasters to use the HDTV spectrum (since waves are a limited quantity and under their control). But I don't believe they should have the right to mandate new TVs have a digital receiver. We're not talking about car emissions (which affect everyone) or food labelling (which is a factual listing). We're talking about a mandate on entertainment! They don't have the authority.

  19. I want digital TV by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I want to watch media lies in super high resolution!

    I think it's chomping at the bit
    oooohhh now I've done it, I'm going to get modded down for that one!

    mod away pudknockers

  20. Not a good thing by kpdvx · · Score: 1, Interesting

    If you think this is a good thing, which some of you may- its the same thing as requiring DRM to ship with new TV's, VCR's, PVR's, computers, etc.

  21. No way $200 by matthew.thompson · · Score: 1

    If Pace and Grudig in the UK can create set-top digital receivers for £99 ($150) and still make a profit then a TV set manufacturer can re work a future design to include the technology for a lot less than $200. I'd imagine that the true cost will be closer to $80.

    --
    Matt Thompson - Actuality - Insert product here.
    1. Re:No way $200 by trash+eighty · · Score: 1

      some company is going to soon be offering the DTT receiver for a lot less too i heard, 30 quid or something like that

    2. Re:No way $200 by seanyboy · · Score: 1

      I think there's a difference between British DTV and American DTV. British DTV is completely compatible with older TVs, and old TV technology. I think the American DTV format is a High Definition Format which needs a better CRT and more electronics.

      I'm not sure about this 100% though.

      --
      Training monkeys for world domination since 1439
    3. Re:No way $200 by matthew.thompson · · Score: 1

      TV Compass at www.tvcompass.com - the idea is that their unit will be subsidised by pay for services availabel through the handset which incldues a colour display and shows the EPG information in your hand. Now that's cool a colour TV guide constantly updated in the palm of your hand for £29.99.

      M@t :o)

      --
      Matt Thompson - Actuality - Insert product here.
  22. So wait, let me get this straight... by Irvu · · Score: 2

    The National association of broadcasters has developed this new product, HDTV. However, due to the massive restrictions that they have imposed upon our use of it, the continual changes that they keep making to the standard, and the high prices that they want for the hardware, noone buys it. So now, they go the federal government to make them mandate it. And to send manufactuers (who produce what the public wants) to prison (or more likely huge fines).

    YOU WILL BUY THIS UNNECESSARY LUXURY ITEM!!

    This is great, that means that any psudo-useless luxury item that I produce could be a success so long as I can convince the government to require it.

    Oh, wait, I have to be rich first so I can bribe them... Oh well...

    Irvu.

    1. Re:So wait, let me get this straight... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The NAB didn't develop this, SONY did. Then they pushed it to the FCC and Congress, using their contacts in the Hollywood and New York entertainment industry to add that industries endorsement.

      I predict this forced change will have grave social repercussions. For some reason, our government is ignoring the impact on the poor. A guy making minimum wage can buy a black and white NTSC receiver for less than $50 and have something to entertain himself with after work, but I don't think HDTV will ever be that cheap, especially by the mandated 2006 switchover. Imagine millions of poor people suddenly deprived of free entertainment. You think they'll be taking to the streets to protest? I do.

    2. Re:So wait, let me get this straight... by archen · · Score: 1

      Oh, wait, I have to be rich first so I can bribe them... Oh well...

      it's sort of ironic how many normal people with good ideas could make a lot of money if they were already rich.

    3. Re:So wait, let me get this straight... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Absolutely.

      You can take away free speech, tax people into oblivion, etc. People won't mind.

      But DON'T DARE mess with TV.

    4. Re:So wait, let me get this straight... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      I predict this forced change will have grave social repercussions. For some reason, our government is ignoring the impact on the poor. A guy making minimum wage can buy a black and white NTSC receiver for less than $50 and have something to entertain himself with after work, but I don't think HDTV will ever be that cheap, especially by the mandated 2006 switchover. Imagine millions of poor people suddenly deprived of free entertainment. You think they'll be taking to the streets to protest? I do.

      1. Yes HDTV will someday be that cheap. The only reason that B/W sets are so cheap is because they have been around for decades. In another 50 years, that same minimum wage worker will be able to afford an HDTV set. Trust me.

      2. Until HDTV sets do come down significantly in price, the minimum wage worker has two options. He can continue to use his B/W to pick up analog signals since the government mandates that both types of signals be broadcast simultaneously, or he can buy a receiver box in the event that he should actually want to pick up the HDTV signals. Nobody is forcing him to buy a new set.

      3. Imagine millions of /. readers actually researching a topic before they post some stupid crap about grave social repercussions.

    5. Re:So wait, let me get this straight... by schon · · Score: 1

      I predict this forced change will have grave social repercussions. For some reason, our government is ignoring the impact on the poor

      Not just "poor", but "not rich"..

      Up until now, it's been almost impossible to get Joe Average interested in the DMCA, and the fact that rights are being removed by big media interest..

      Once everything goes digital, Joe Sixpack can't tape the "big game", and Grandma can't record tonight's episode of Matlock for her bridge club, THEN you might actually see them start to care..

      The VCR has been ingrained in our collective culture... Hollywood failed in their first bid to outlaw it.. so they've been doing everything surrepetiously.. once people realize what's at stake, maybe people in Washington will realize that they've made a mess, and start to clean it up.

    6. Re:So wait, let me get this straight... by Golias · · Score: 2
      Imagine millions of poor people suddenly deprived of free entertainment. You think they'll be taking to the streets to protest? I do.

      It's nice to see an AC post something as insightful as that once in a while. It's why I still read at 0.

      Taking TV away from the minimum wage slaves of America is a formula for disaster. Add to that the fact that cigarrettes not cost $7 a pack in NYC, and a lot of states are lowering legal blood-alcohol levels to 0.08 (even though most DUI-related accidents are caused by drivers who are over 0.2), and a trend is emerging: puratanism and elitism are gradually taking away all of the pleasures and distractions of the unwashed masses. If you are one of those people who likes preserving the social order, be afraid. Be very afraid.

      Even Ceasar understood the need for bread and circuses. Heads of state and captains of industry today ignore it at their peril.

      --

      Information wants to be anthropomorphized.

    7. Re:So wait, let me get this straight... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      it's sort of ironic how many normal people with good ideas could make a lot of money if they were already rich.

      No it's not, Miss Morissette.

      See for yourself.

  23. What happens to broadcast television? by _bug_ · · Score: 1

    I'm not sure how everyone is setup, but I do know there are a significant number of television viewers who receive their television over an antenna. What happens to them in 2006? Either no TV or pay the 40 bucks a month for digital cable?

    1. Re:What happens to broadcast television? by WeirdKid · · Score: 1

      Digital does not imply cable or satellite service. In fact, my local PBS station broadcasts digital signals over the air. You just need the right antenna tacked on to your house -- like in the old days.

    2. Re:What happens to broadcast television? by vondo · · Score: 2

      Currently most people who get digital TV get it with an antenna. Very few cable providers transmit it (digital cable != digital TV), so satellite is the only prevalent pay option.

      Short answer, before analog broadcasts go away they get digital over the air.

    3. Re:What happens to broadcast television? by Hittite+Creosote · · Score: 3, Informative

      TV reception over an antenna does not have to be analogue only. Well, not in the UK at least. Admittedly, the company that was doing it has gone bust, and the licenses have now been sold to the BBC, but if I bought a digital box (for 99 pounds), I could pick up free-to-air digital services through my antenna. Digital through satellite or cable is also available of course.

    4. Re:What happens to broadcast television? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There's already a few digital channels broadcast over the air. In fact I think this was the first way to recieve digital signals, before the cable networks upgraded. In my area I believe most of the over-the-air channels also have a digital broadcast.

    5. Re:What happens to broadcast television? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm one of those people who uses only an antenna. When it stops working, I'll have one more place to put a fish tank.

      But of course, some Al Sharpton type weasel will stand up for the poor masses, and defend their "right" to free television. I can just see it now, the "Digital Broadcast Welfare Act of 2008" (an election year, of course!).

      This will be different than the "Corporate Digital Broadcast Welfare Act of 2002". And our government claims to be reforming corporations?

      It just goes to show, the things government does today, will provide the problems it needs later to take more control and tax $$'s from us "free" Americans.

    6. Re:What happens to broadcast television? by jared9900 · · Score: 1

      You can get digital over airwaves here too, but it hasn't really taken off in most places, and usually on there really aren't that many broadcast channels (fox, nbc, abc, cbs, upn and the wb) but where I live we only get 2 broadcast channels, 3 if you pray hard enough. That'd be the local upn station, abc (maybe it's cbs) out of Talahasee and nbc out of Albany.

  24. Price by Alizarin+Erythrosin · · Score: 2

    I'd say price is the main hang-up for me... I'd love a digital tv, and a few of the stations in my area do broadcast a digital signal. I just can't afford a digital tv. If they had an add-on box with a digital tuner that I could, say, plug into the component video jacks on my tv, I could handle that, but aren't HDTVs the ones that are letterbox size, or do they make them in regular sizes too?

    I guess I'll have to go wander around Best Buy and do a little "research"

    --
    There are only 10 kinds of people in this world... those who understand binary and those who don't
    1. Re:Price by EvilFrog · · Score: 1

      HDTVs are often letterbox size (and if you're going to pay that much, you might as well get one that is) but not all of them are. The difference between HD and normal TV is that the image is digital and doesn't degrade as easy, the image is a higher resolution, and it doesn't use interlacing (it looks nicer up close).

      Get a special DVD player and it decodes DVDs at a higher quality for HDTVs.

    2. Re:Price by theRiallatar · · Score: 1

      I was always told not to sit close to the TV because it would ruin my eyesight. I guess this must be a big conspiracy from the television manufacturers to not get us to notice the decreased quality of up-close viewing.

  25. Big Deal by NetJunkie · · Score: 2

    So, they want TV makers to include the HDTV receiver box inside the TV. By 2006 they'll be very cheap anyway.

    Even so... You can get one cheap. My cable company (Time Warner) does HDTV via Digital Cable. They gave me a box that does HDTV so I have a "digital receiver" and it didn't cost me any more than I was already paying. Same goes for DSS. You can get HDTV DSS receiver now, and soon you'll get them for "free' after signup.

    Also, the boxes MUST be priced artificially high. As soon as they get put in to every TV they'll be extremely cheap. Look at DVD players..they are as low as $69 now.

    1. Re:Big Deal by mfago · · Score: 1

      Digital cable != HDTV.

  26. The fed should pony up some $$ by mattster999 · · Score: 1

    If they're taking the broadcast stations's spectrum, and forcing manufacturers to build digital receivers into TV sets, why not give some money up front to broadcasters to cover some of their costs - since the FCC will be getting ten-fold of that money back when they auction off the spectrum theyy're taking. And, provide rebates on TV's that have digital receivers in them when sold in markets that have digital broadcasters. I mean, we're already so far in the hole, what's a few more billion, right?

    1. Re:The fed should pony up some $$ by prisoner · · Score: 1

      Can't decide if this is a troll. gotta be. never mind.

  27. I am one of those content... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I am one of those content with the current
    analog television. There seem to be few uses
    of technology these days that can remain simple
    and get the job done like current television. I think it is actually
    a consspiracy on the part of manufacturers and
    other interests for this push to digital television, and not be be driven by anything other than economic greed. (Same is true for me in this push to DVD-only for home movie sales.)

  28. Al and Monkey by Ella+the+Cat · · Score: 1

    I miss Al and Monkey. In the UK converting a TV costs less than $200 according to the BBC.

  29. Good. I wondered when this would happen. by ayden · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Industry always balks at government mandates, the later conforms to the regulation. For example, look at the requirement that all TVs have closed caption capability. First the industry complained that it would increase costs dramatically. Once the manufacturers stopped complaining, they integrated everything needed to meet the requirement onto a single chip that costs are less than $1 per set. Now the same will be done with digital receivers.

    --
    "I'm The Bounty Bear. I will find him anywhere. I'm searching."
  30. Bandwidth..? by ckedge · · Score: 3, Interesting


    Ok, how long ago did the digital TV specs get finalized? How much bandwidth do they take up? How much more could we squeeze into that spectrum if they re-did it taking into account those fabulous new mpeg4 codecs that allow DVD quality data streams for only 150-200 KB/s.

    1. Re:Bandwidth..? by marm · · Score: 2

      How much more could we squeeze into that spectrum if they re-did it taking into account those fabulous new mpeg4 codecs that allow DVD quality data streams for only 150-200 KB/s.

      Nice idea, but you've got to draw a line in the sand somewhere and standardize on that. MPEG-4 will no doubt be bettered in a few years, do you make everyone upgrade then? What about the next codec after that? And after that? If you make people upgrade, sure it's good for sales, and you'll get more channels into the same bandwidth, but pretty soon most people will object to being gouged and won't bother buying new TVs at all, leaving a confused mess of legacy standards that become a nightmare to support, and the manufacturers bankrupt.

      People are used to upgrading their computers fairly regularly and there are often compelling reasons to upgrade, which is why this tactic works there - although notice how many ordinary people still have ancient computers sitting on their desks. TVs last a lot longer - maybe 10 years for a decent one, longer if you're lucky. The tactic would fall flat on its face here - look at the difficulty getting everyone to switch over to the existing digital standards, and they have a lot more going for them than just extra channels over the existing standard.

      Perhaps it would be possible to download the codec to the receiver, to take advantage of new developments - but typically, newer codecs require more processing power, and you can't download a new CPU. In any case, MPEG4 isn't actually that much of an improvement over MPEG2, if at all, for proper broadcast-quality video, as it's optimized for minimum bandwidth rather than maximum quality. Even the best quality DivXes look kinda poor compared to DVD.

      I'm fairly confident digital TV will still be using MPEG2 in 15 years time - that's still less than half the time that colour NTSC has been around.

    2. Re:Bandwidth..? by foobar104 · · Score: 2

      Ok, how long ago did the digital TV specs get finalized?

      Almost six years ago. The FCC adopted the ATSC standards in 1996.

      How much bandwidth do they take up?

      Six megahertz. Or, to put it another way, 19.4 megabits per second. By comparison, digital broadcast of SDTV requires about 4 Mbps.

      How much more could we squeeze into that spectrum if they re-did it taking into account those fabulous new mpeg4 codecs that allow DVD quality data streams for only 150-200 KB/s.

      Zero. I mean, we could talk about "could" all day, but there is no point. HDTV broadcasting is done in MPEG-2. Period.

      Let's think about what it would take to change horses in mid-stream. First, you'd have to have inexpensive MPEG-4 decoding hardware available-- in vast quantities-- so consumer equipment manufacturers could build it into their TVs and set-top boxes. That's strike one.

      Then you'd have to have high-quality real-time MPEG-4 encoding hardware for broadcasters and cable head-ends. That's even harder than building the decoders, so that's strike two.

      Then you'd have to change the ATSC standards to include the MPEG-4 codec, which would introduce a problem of compatibility. There's zero compatibility between MPEG-2 and MPEG-4, so every program would have to be broadcast in both formats during a lengthy transition period. That would mean the FCC would have to re-reallocate the spectrum to give broadcasters a second full-bandwidth HDTV channel. Right now, during the transition, you get analog SD on, say, channel 8, and digital HD on channel 8.1 (which some TVs display as channel 9). To adopt MPEG-4, the broadcasters would have to get a third full-bandwidth channel, 8.2 or whatever, to broadcast MPEG-4 HD. That's unbelievably inconvenient, and that's strike three.

      But let's assume that they decided to go ahead and do all of those things. What would we end up with?

      We'd end up with a system that's no better than the one we have now. The idea that MPEG-4 can squeeze DVD-quality video into 3 Mbps is true, but the key word is squeeze. The PQ of low-medium-bit-rate MPEG-4 is still significantly worse than that of medium-bit-rate MPEG-2. In other words, the DVD at 3 Mbps MPEG-4 looks acceptable, to most people, but the DVD at 8 Mbps MPEG-2 looks a hell of a lot better. And, as far as I know, nobody has even tried testing MPEG-4 on broadcast HD material.

      TV is a big, complex system with lots of moving parts. It's simply not possible to change something fundamental, like codec. But on the other hand, I get great picture quality-- smaller lines, actually, than my eye can resolve, given the distance from my couch to the set-- at reasonable cost, and I never get excluded from a piece of programming because I don't have HDTV codec version 3.3 on my TV.

    3. Re:Bandwidth..? by PainKilleR-CE · · Score: 1

      People are used to upgrading their computers fairly regularly and there are often compelling reasons to upgrade, which is why this tactic works there - although notice how many ordinary people still have ancient computers sitting on their desks.

      Even then, people that upgrade their computers frequently eventually start raising their own threshold on what is a 'compelling reason to upgrade'. I went from upgrading my CPU when I could get 1.5x the MHz rating (on a similar CPU, so essentially 1.5x the speed minus the overhead of the system), to waiting until it was nearly 2x, and now my next CPU upgrade is coming primarily because replacing a dead motherboard is only about 50-60% of the cost of upgrading CPU & motherboard & RAM to either a P4 or Athlon system, and the MHz rating will still be 2+x that of the existing system. Similarly, I went from upgrading video cards almost constantly to skipping the speed-only upgrades (ie GeForce SDR to DDR and Pro or whatever the bumped-up GeForce was), and now I'm running a 64MB GeForce2 GTS video card (that I pre-ordered from Hercules) and considering whether or not the 128MB GeForce4 Ti4400 is worth the upgrade, or waiting for the next card to drive down the price of the Ti4600.

      On top of all of that, I've still got a P3-500 sitting on one end of my desk (the Dell P4-1.7 the company gave me sitting on the other end of the desk) that fills a number of purposes quite well (without even feeling remotely slow).

      As far as MPEG-2 vs MPEG-4, MPEG-4 isn't an upgrade, it's a specification for streamable content that includes video, audio, and interactive features. Basically, you can use MPEG-2 in an MPEG-4, and most people do. The majority of those MPEG-4 videos that float around simply drop the bitrates and/or combine different codecs for audio and video to get the best compression rates. MPEG-4 content can be encoded with just about any codec, the specification doesn't state that it has to be anything in particular, and overall it doesn't really suit the TV medium which is most often used for providing non-interactive content. Maybe the networks and/or cable companies would like to offer more interactive content (and some cable and satellite providers do), but that's just more crap piled on top of the bandwidth used for the video and audio, and the cable and satellite providers can do it anyway because they control their own broadcast specifications to some degree (satellite much less than cable).

      --
      -PainKilleR-[CE]
    4. Re:Bandwidth..? by bittmann · · Score: 1
      Perhaps it would be possible to download the codec to the receiver, to take advantage of new developments...

      Roughly 20 minutes into the future: A conversation with technical support:

      "OK. First, we need to know if your set is marked as 'Palladium-enabled'. It should be on the front. Yes, I know it's a Sony. Yes, I know it's a Trinitron. We're looking for the word 'Palladium'. P-A-L-L...Ok, you found it--good, that means it's upgradeable. Next, we need the Serial Number. Usually on the back. It may be heavy, but in order to update the...yes, I'll hold. Thanks. Checking the database...oops! Looks like you aren't current on your license fee. No, not for your cable provider...for your television's Operating System. If you had kept current, it would only be a few dollars, but since you aren't, you'll have to pay for the entire cost. Sorry, that's the rules. $399..."

      (click!)

      "Hang up on me, willya?"

      (typety-typety-click)

      (pause while digital data winds its way around the globe)

      ...and, eventually, far away, in a small room, in a small house, in a small town...a screen stops displaying a rerun of "Cheers", and instead displays these 12 words:

      "This Product Has Been Disabled. Please Contact Your Service Provider For Instructions"

      .....(shudder)

    5. Re:Bandwidth..? by TheSync · · Score: 2

      Then you'd have to change the ATSC standards to include the MPEG-4 codec, which would introduce a problem of compatibility. There's zero compatibility between MPEG-2 and MPEG-4

      Actually this is not needed. You can encapsulate IP packets in MPEG-2, and then send whatever you want in IP (well, UDP). MPEG-4, Windows Media, Real, QuickTime, Ogg Vorbis, MP3, Usenet news...

      At the 2002 NAB Convention, KLAS did a 1 Mbps Windows Media stream over their DTV signal. It looked pretty good. The device to receive IP is about the size of a pack of playing cards, and plugs into your computer through the USB port.

    6. Re:Bandwidth..? by foobar104 · · Score: 2

      The demo you're talking about did not involve putting IP inside MPEG-2. It involved using the 19.4 Mbps signal to transmit arbitrary data packets instead of MPEG-2 transport stream packets. ATSC has a standard that defines IP over 8VSB, I believe. Some public television stations in my state are using it to deliver data to schools via their DTV transmission towers.

      But that's not the point. Nobody has an MPEG-4 (or Windows Media, or whatever) decoder in their TV or STB. That's why you can't use MPEG-4 to encode broadcast HDTV content. It's not nothing to do with whether you can or can't put arbitrary data out through the DTV transmitter.

  31. Mandated? by ianscot · · Score: 1

    In related news, you will also now be required to purchase a TiVo with each new television.

    When did we dispense with the whole free markey thing? Isn't demand supposed to have something to do with this? This from the government that won't require airbags in cars.

    Imagine, though, how clear they'll all look on the new, digital C-Span. That'll be something.

    --
    "Fundamentalism" isn't about divine morality. It's about human authority.
  32. ugh, grammar nazi time. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ...not exactly jumping at the bit...

    Please, if you're going to use an idiomatic expression, at least get it right. "Jumping at the bit" means nothing at all. "Chomping at the bit" is a reference to a horse that wants to run.

  33. Satisfied or Ignorant? by Neil+Watson · · Score: 2
    ...and a public that seems pretty satisfied with traditional analog TVs

    How can the public be satisfied when they can't see the difference? Normal people cannot afford HDTVs. There are scant few HD broadcasts. Subscribing to digital TV offers a clearer picture but most people don't really notice.

    Content, content, and more content. Offer some content in digital TV. Who needs another specialty channel? Offer people the shows they watch everyday in digital (widescreen and HD). Offer smaller, less expensive HDTVs. Only then can the public truely compare.

    1. Re:Satisfied or Ignorant? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Who says the average person can't see the difference?

      Over-the-air Digital SDTV is already noticably clearer than cable-TV (even digital cable), and HDTV is dramaticly better (better than DVD quality by a lot).

    2. Re:Satisfied or Ignorant? by (H)elix1 · · Score: 2

      I don't know about your area, but Time Warner flooded the area with "digital" cable. The quality? Crap.... The problem with digital cable was not near enough bandwith to the box. You would see all sorts of artifact, etc. I was lucky and was able to go back to analog. When they forced the issue, I picked up a dish. After replacing the roof, I dropped from a sig str of high 80's to low 30's.... same crappy picture issues, but this one I can fix.

      Yes, their "digital" cable was not HDTV - but the public does not see that. They see "digital" on thier current sets and it is lame. Plug in a crappy picture into a lovely HDTV - sharper crap, since most shows are not in HDTV format anyhow. I can see why this is a hard sell.

    3. Re:Satisfied or Ignorant? by cjpez · · Score: 2
      Um, people can certainly see the difference between an analog broadcast and digital cable, and there are still people (myself included) who think that analog is just dandy. I refuse to spend money to get cable TV or satellite or what have you, and if my analog signals go away, I'm likely to not spend the money just so that I can get public TV and Simpsons back. The TV I've got is plenty good enough, why spend the money to replicate perfectly good hardware like that? Where is my old TV going to go? Some landfill? What a waste.

      It's one thing to have the content providers decide independantly to move over to digital and cut off the old analog signals. Nothing I can do about that, and that's their choice. I'm rather upset that the government seems to be mandating that my perfectly good equipment be obsolete by a certain date.

    4. Re:Satisfied or Ignorant? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      THANK YOU! This is exactly how I feel and I'm sure others (not many on /. probably) feel the same way. I for one wish they wouldn't phase out the old signals just so the gov. can make maore money at the cost of consumers. If it comes to no more broad cast stations available, I will probably get rid of my TVs because they would be almost useless.

    5. Re:Satisfied or Ignorant? by EllisDees · · Score: 2

      How can the public be satisfied when they can't see the difference?

      I don't know about you, but my vision isn't quite 20/20, so when I'm sitting 10 feet away from my TV, I'm not going to be able to tell the difference between normal and HDTV anyway... ;)

      --
      -- Give me ambiguity or give me something else!
  34. Perhaps... by vofka · · Score: 5, Insightful

    ...The FCC Should look more closely at the series of foul-ups that have hit the UK's Digital Terestrial Television Service in recent months - with the collapse of ITV Digital, and the subsequent relicencing of the system to the BBC, view confidence in the system has slumped - and there were only 1.2 Million viewers of DTT at it's peak anyway!

    Serious thought needs to be put into the transmission systems employed, signal quality, and most importantly, programme content - poor content will doom any attempts at Forced DTT takeup to complete failure - pushing more and more people into Cable or Satelite based systems... Sure, the US and UK markets are very different, but should the FCC not at least try and learn from other countries' mistakes?

    --
    Disclaimer: I meant what I thought, not what I wrote! What? You can't read my Mind? Oh dear!
    1. Re:Perhaps... by Andy_R · · Score: 2

      Yes, the UK situation should be a good pointer... our Government made an aburdly huge windfall it gained from autioning the '3rd generation' mobile phone frequencies - which indicentally practically bankrupted the entire UK telephone industry - and they ant to sell off the analogue TV frequencies band to the highest bidder.

      The change to digital that the Government wants has also been forced by regulation here, not by insisting that digital decoders are needed, but more simply (and arguably more reaonably) by the promise that terrestrial analogue transmitters will be turned off in 2010.

      The public reaction to this has been almost entirely negative, it seems that fact that the installed base of analog TVs, and the low sales of digital decoders will force a re-think on the proposed switch off.

      The UK public seem to have realised that they are better off with half a dozen good channels than with hundreds of channels of junk.

      You can buy a subscription-free digital box to get 15 free channels, but the selection is so awful that I expect sales will be very poor.

      --
      A pizza of radius z and thickness a has a volume of pi z z a
    2. Re:Perhaps... by wolf- · · Score: 1

      Er, maybe its the total control by the government in TV matters that should be a warning to the US.

      Wait, dont let them see British TV at work, they will want a piece of that pie also.

      --
      ----- LoboSoft specializes in Digital Language Lab
    3. Re:Perhaps... by Andy_R · · Score: 2

      Total control by the government? Where did you get that idea from?

      Our TV airwaves are mostly owned by private companies (Granada/Carlton, BsykB etc.) and by our public serice broadcaster, the BBC, which is not goverment run.

      --
      A pizza of radius z and thickness a has a volume of pi z z a
    4. Re:Perhaps... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The UK Government has said that the terrestrial analogue transmitters will be turned off but they have not actually set a date (let alone one as close as 2010). The switch off will be once digital has taken over.

  35. Jumping at the bit? by flicman · · Score: 1

    Reminds me of SPY HARD or some Leslie Nielson movie where the italian gangster parody always messes up the colloquialisms.

    FWIW:
    "Jumping the gun" is a phrase and "chomping at the bit" is a phrase, and together, they mean absolutely nothing. Exciting, huh?

    I know it's flamebait to poke fun at the editors' foolishness, but this time, I couldn't resist. Mod me to -1 Troll--I can take it.

    1. Re:Jumping at the bit? by Sheridan · · Score: 1
      flicman wrote:

      I know it's flamebait to poke fun at the editors' foolishness, but this time, I couldn't resist. Mod me to -1 Troll--I can take it.

      Come on, make up your mind! What's it to be? "Flamebait" or "Troll". ;)

      (I know. My response is just screaming out for -1, Offtopic) :)

  36. Bah Humbug! by Dutchmaan · · Score: 2

    When an HDTV costs a couple grand and your average TV at Wal-Mart is a couple hundred.. I can see why HDTV has had trouble taking off... Too much $$$ for too little improvement.

    So now the government is going to mandate digital receivers..

    Increases the price of the TV.
    Allows wireless carriers to give you more services and more $$$ to use them.
    Easier to implement DRM.. adding more $$$ to your monthly bills...

    Seems to me this goverment mandate spells more $$$ spent by the average citizen all round... but hey.. that's what we have government for right? To make our lives better?

    1. Re:Bah Humbug! by ianscot · · Score: 1

      No, no, this mandated spending is all about "consumer confidence." Keep your head down and fight the terrorists, citizen.

      --
      "Fundamentalism" isn't about divine morality. It's about human authority.
    2. Re:Bah Humbug! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Did you make that up all by yourself? You certainly are witty and insightful! Thank you for adding to the conversation.

    3. Re:Bah Humbug! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      When an HDTV costs a couple grand and your average TV at Wal-Mart is a couple hundred..

      Apples and oranges. The average TV at Wal-Mart is also some cheapo set that doesn't have a lot of the features that a decent set has, while an HDTV set usually has the works. A quick search at Best Buy comparing a 27" HDTV set to a similarly featured non-HDTV set shows a cost different of $500 or less. Perfectly reasonable considering low production of HDTV sets compared to regular TVs.

    4. Re:Bah Humbug! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      get used to it bucko.

      I recently read the companies making middle-class/surbanite dream item, the backyard grill, where having serious troubles making ends meet. Well, except the companies who made models costing 10's of thousands of dollars.

      WTF is wrong with this country?

  37. Bad idea by andyring · · Score: 1
    The thing that just gets my goat about the whole digital TV thing is, it's the federal government mandating things that are best left to the free market. I shudder to think what would happen if the government mandated how fast computer processors had to be, or mandated the features in the radio sitting on my desk. Quite frankly, it's not their job. Let the free market sort it out, supply and demand. If consumers demand it, cool, but if Joe DollarSign doesn't care about digital TV, why should it be forced upon us? Look at DVDs. The government didn't say "by 200X, DVD players must be....." It's bad enough they mandate how my air conditioner is built, and how many gallons of water my toilet can use. The whole federal government seems to have completely lost any respect for the 10th Amendment: "The powers not delegated to the United States by the Constitution, nor prohibited by it to the states, are reserved to the states respectively, or to the people."

    Feds, get the hell out of my living room!

    1. Re:Bad idea by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Actually the government is about to diddle with your radio too, it's called IBOC (in-band on-channel) where digital audio signals will be sent in the same FM radio band as today's analog FM. And those signals are less sensitive to adjacent channel interference so FCC can allow more digital stations; except they tend to obliterate the adjacent analog, making the analog second-class citizens.
      Since radio stations currently use a small fraction of the quality available in the FM signal, going digital is unlikely to improve the sound from your radio. But it will make you go buy a new radio, won't it?

      Assuming you find anything worth turning the radio on for in the first place.

  38. Re:Good. I wondered when this would happen. by ianscot · · Score: 2, Insightful
    Close captioning is a matter of access for hearing impaired folks. What oppressed minority is being aided through the inclusion of digital TV receivers? Not analogous.

    Hey, I like the idea of digital TV. I bought a close-captioning television before they were required, too. But mandating it? When airbags aren't required in cars??

    --
    "Fundamentalism" isn't about divine morality. It's about human authority.
  39. Not quality, it's quantity and cost by rushiferu · · Score: 1

    People will watch almost any piece of crap. Trying to get people to shell out big bucks for a new TV so they can pay more for digital programing is the hard part. As long as people can sit on their asses and watch analog they will.

  40. Now we resort to conscription.... by anthony_dipierro · · Score: 2

    The whole HDTV push is starting to look like Vietnam to me. HDTV failed. It's time to put up the white flag.

  41. What about by grey3 · · Score: 0

    What about my TV Tuner that is currently in my computer, are they going to require me to get a new one that comes with a box the size of my already large case just to watch

  42. NTSC Forever? by tshoppa · · Score: 3, Informative
    The 2006 cutoff date isn't new, although the FCC has backed off somewhat from their original very aggressive plan, which would have banned analog transmissions on that date. See this Usenet thread from 1997 to see my initial reaction to *that* proposal.

    To sum it up, there's an artificial "bandwidth shortage" combined with a desire by electronics manufacturers to sell more expensive stuff. Get those groups lobbying the FCC and the result seems pretty obvious to me.

    1. Re:NTSC Forever? by anewman · · Score: 1
      NTSC = Never The Same Color.

      The quality is better, but there is a bail-out clause for broadcasters, as I mentioned in a previous thread, that says that there has to be 80% penetration of digital TV's/receivers in homes for the broadcasters to be required to go digital. Even when color TV was mandated, it took until the late 1970's for the market to reach 80% penetration. Perhaps this is the first step in achieving this.

      If Japan can do it, why can't we?

    2. Re:NTSC Forever? by ethereal · · Score: 1

      I dunno, would it be the higher population density, fewer broadcast stations, greater interest in high technology, or perhaps having fewer rural areas where it's not worthwhile to upgrade to digital? Any one of those reasons would do nicely.

      --

      Your right to not believe: Americans United for Separation of Church and

  43. I can see it coming by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    FCC to require all new CD players to include Windows MediaPlayer decoding capability.

    Department of Transportation to require all new cars to include Bose speakers.

    Department of Agriculture to require all prepared foods to include truffles and caviar.

    I can't imagine the level of bribery and corruption that could force the price of a $40 television (check the low-end models at your appliance store) to $240.

  44. Cheap Analog TV's by bowronch · · Score: 1

    Maybe this will make Analog TV's cheap and obsolete so I can get a big one to play video games and movies on...

    --
    My Stuff: pspChess and foobar2000 plugins
  45. Keeping my fingers (and wallet) crossed... by tommck · · Score: 2
    I certainly hope not... *I* want to make the decision of when I buy a new TV. I want to make sure I have the cash at the right time. I want to pick the features and not pay too much. If we are all required to buy them at a certain deadline, we will all be screwed by the TV manufacturers because they'll know we must buy one right now.

    that's just not fair

    T

    --
    ---- It puts the lotion on its skin or else it gets the hose again. It does this whenever it's told.
    1. Re:Keeping my fingers (and wallet) crossed... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > that's just not fair

      That, coming from an American? Have you been living in a cave for the past decade?

      We're told the wireless people want the bandwidth. So, fine. Let them pay for it; then use the money to give set top decoders away to all who want one.

      Simple solution. The wireless people could have their bandwith by this time next year, and we could all have DTV.

      But, that would be revenue neutral on the part of the Feds. When, ever, have the Feds done anything purely in the public interest?

  46. How this should be done... by jsonmez · · Score: 1

    The way this transistion should be done, is by incentives. The government should give companies that strive to create all Digital TV's tax breaks, etc. No require them to do it. Lat time I checked we were living in a free country, but maybe after planes hit the towers that changed.

    1. Re:How this should be done... by JonTurner · · Score: 1
      No, the way it should be done is NOT by confiscating people's salaries through taxation and giving that to companies to gamble on technology noone may want, it's by letting the free market work unimpeded. If an inventor comes up with a Better Way, at an affordable price, and can market it effectively it will succeed. If not, it won't. And shouldn't.
      You state that America is a free country but your "solution" of giving tax breaks ("corporate welfare") to digital TV companies simply makes America less free by compelling people to support the business ventures of corporations. If you want it, buy it. If you can't afford it then pool your money with others and start your own company but don't force others to pay for something just because you want it.

      "Don't just do something, stand there!"

  47. Speak for Yourself, Please by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Um, _I_ have no interest in DTV and never have. Nor do I have ANY interest in paying $200 more for a TV to receive it. Modern broadcast TV is complete crap. Current broadcasting quality is more than it needs. The FCC can take DTV and shove it where the sun doesn't shine. Hopefully this press in USA Today will put an end to this enforce-migration bullshit.

  48. What's next? by JonTurner · · Score: 1

    First the mandatory (and useless) V-Chip, then the "Gore Tax" on telecommunications devices to provide internet access to schools whether or not they need it, then a ruling that internet by cablemodem is not considered "communication" so the government can snoop without a search warrant, now the forced obsolescence of analog television. Does anyone with more than two brain cells believe that these FCC bureaucrats are making decisions in the public interest?

    What could be next, a mandate that all communications devices use sawtooth waveforms?

    1. Re:What's next? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'd love to comment on this, but the FCC can pull my ham radio license for any reason they wish, so I'm not going to.

  49. Europe's going digital too by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    What are you talking about?

    They're forcing us to go digital, too. Your second-hand American set bought at a low-low price will be useless within a decade as the analog broadcasts will stop.

  50. Maybe it's a content problem by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Ok, I should be forced to pay more for a TV that will only work optimally if I pay some ridiculous surcharge to a local cable monopoly, just so I can get 5000 channels of mindless, boring crap filled with 30% commercials, in mind-boggling color quality and detail. Not compelling. TV sucks now. Making it bigger, better, and more colorful won't fix that.

  51. Australia - a sneak preview by Gavin+Rogers · · Score: 4, Interesting

    The Australian government has already declared by 2008 all TV transmissions will be exclusively digital. Digital signal is available now, and although the picture quality is very good (not quite DVD quality, but better than any video or free-to-air signal outside the studio) - it seems nobody wants it.

    TVs with digital decoders built in are just coming on the market, as are HDTVs... for the rest of us there is a $600 odd decoder to buy to make our perfectly working analogue TV work with digital.

    The government here doesn't even seem interested in making spectrum available for use in other purposes as the new digital TV channels are largely in between the existing analogue channels ! (except for channel 0,1,2 which suffer interference due to their frequency)

    Continous arguments by the govt and media companies haven't yet settled on arrangements for multi-channeling, or data-over-TV or any of the other cool digital TV features. Some media companies want some features, other want different ones. Insert much political nonsense... lather, rince, repeat.

    At the moment, it's just 'normal' TV that you receive through a digtal black box.

    After 2008 there is supposed to be no more analogue signal. No more spare TV in the bedroom. All need a digital decoder to function as they did before.

    Oh, did I mention that we use a digital format that is almost completely incompatible with every other worldwide format?

    Digital TV? Looks nice, government, but tell me why I need it and not why you want it!

    Don't jump in to digital TV too quickly, guys, it resulting mess is not worth it...

    1. Re:Australia - a sneak preview by TheSync · · Score: 2

      The Australian government has already declared by 2008 all TV transmissions will be exclusively digital.

      Analog television turn-off is mandated by the FCC in the US for December 31, 2006.

    2. Re:Australia - a sneak preview by Fluid+Truth · · Score: 1

      After 2008 there is supposed to be no more analogue signal. No more spare TV in the bedroom. All need a digital decoder to function as they did before.

      Why is that a surprise? A television, analog or digital, simply doesn't work without a tuner. Your "spare TV" has one--it's just much cheaper than the one it'll need. Theretically, by 2008, digital tuners will have come down in price, just like analog tuners have, to the point where you can still have a "spare TV" in another room.

      --
      Apparently, of the rich, by the rich, for the rich.
    3. Re:Australia - a sneak preview by rtscts · · Score: 1

      According to Dansdata, we're using AC-3 audio instead of MPEG 5.1 audio; reason being most stereo gear already understands AC-3 streams but not MPEG, so you can pipe your digital audio directly into your existing Uber 1337 audiophile system with no trans-coding quality loss/latency.

      Besides, how is digital TV any different from say an AVI? If I don't have a certain codec installed (eg, the AVI contains Ogg audio) all I do is install it, and presto. Upgrading a TV with a new video/audio/captioning codec could be as simple as a compact flash slot, or at worst swapping a generic industry standard ROM inside.

  52. Re: Your sig by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If you're going to make a pun, at least get it right. "Poly" meaning "many" is Greek, not Latin.

  53. Michael Powell == Rubber Stamp for Industry [n/t] by Zen+Mastuh · · Score: 2

    Subject says it all.

    --
    "What is the sound of one belly slapping?"
  54. Show me the bandwidth. by rushiferu · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I think the FCC is more concerned with freeing up the analog spectrum. There's a ton of cash and political hoopla around who gets the rights to what frequencies. Unless they do something now, there's to much of a chance that 85% of Americans won't be able to get digital signals by '06.

    1. Re:Show me the bandwidth. by Golias · · Score: 2
      To me the answer is pretty obvious. Bandwidth is a limited resourse, just like real estate, so auction or homestead out all available bandwidth, and then cut the FCC to a fraction of its current size. I suppose you could give "squatters' rights" to anybody currently broadcasting (or maybe just give them the right to match the highest bid, if you are one of those "stick-it-to-da-man" anti-corporate types), and go from there.

      Sure, NBC might decide to use their bandwidth to go for encrypted pay-per-view digital under this model, but as long as there's enough demand for free TV to support the advertisements-only model, somebody will provide it, even if they would need to buy some unused UHF channels to do it. (One could argue that TiVo and similar technologies may kill the ad-model within the next ten years anyway.) If nothing else, we would probably at least still have member-supported public television (which broadcasts a lot of the best shows anyway).

      Under the current model, broadcasters are effectively leasing the bandwidth for free (or for the license fee, anyway), in exchange for their promise to "serve the public interest." Does anybody here really think ABC is serving the public interest? If not, why not just admit that it's a business for the sake of profit and stop making them go through the motions of running PSA's at 3:00 AM to keep the FCC happy? Sure, there was a time when TV news was regarded as a duty to the general public, but these days it's just another entertainment product, which happens to be loosely based on actual current events.

      Regulating bandwidth as if it were property seems like a very simple solution to me, but then again, I'm just some libertarian crank who thinks he knows better than the FCC.

      --

      Information wants to be anthropomorphized.

  55. You mean the public doesnt careto pay more for TV? by ppetrakis · · Score: 1

    Hmmm. $200 extra to watch 300 channels of nothing in 'digital'. That'll make watching friends just that much better!!!! You think this is expensive? Consider that the TV in your living room is a mercury filled bio hazard. You cant just through it away, it must be disposed of properly. Handling that scenerio is going to cost someone (probably tax payers) money. I don't think most americans are going to throw away their existing sets to experience digital television. After all guys, it's just TV. Like how much flasher do you want FOXNEWS to get :-)? Even the conversion boxes are going to cost something like $700. Why bother? There's not much compelling content on television (like the internet) to justify the cost. Call me practical :-).

    Peter

    --
    www.alphalinux.org
  56. This says it all by JonTurner · · Score: 1

    "It is hard to imagine a more stupid or more dangerous way of making decisions than by putting those decisions in the hands of people who pay no price for being wrong." -- Thomas Sowell

  57. This has plenty to do with the Gub'nit by cnelzie · · Score: 5, Informative


    You see there is this part of the government called the Federal Communications Commission. It is their job to make sure that all of those nifty wireless devices; like Radios, Walkie-talkies, Cell Phones, Wi-Fi Internet Access points, Cordless Phones, Television Signals, Very Low Frequency Transmissions, Satellite Signals and just about every other way to communicate wirelessly are able to do their thing without interfering with one another.

    No matter what they do, they are simply unable to create new frequencies. There are only so many frequencies available. So, they have to limit and control those frequencies, otherwise the next time you turn on your cell phone, you might end up getting nothing but an old "I Love Lucy" show, or end up having to help a Jetliner land at a landing strip 60 miles from your home.

    Without the government regulating and controlling the airwaves, what kind of Electro-Magnetic Interference is tolerable from your computer and other things. Many, if not most, of the communications devices that we take for granted would simply not exist.

    Everyday that I can turn on my car radio, make a cell phone call. Heck, even connect to the internet and post a message here on Slashdot, is another day that I should thank the FCC and the people that made the FCC possible.

    BS about how "Market Forces" and other blah-blah crud would simply be much better than government regulations regarding communications, would have left us with a wasteland of commmunications devices that simply wouldn't be able to communicate.

    I have no doubt that without the FCC, we simply would not have the same level of technology that we have today. Most everything with electronic control devices would have trouble operating properly, if they operated at all. There would be little to no chance that we would have been able to see the Moon Landings, let alone even travel to the Moon.

    The world would certainly be a different place without the regulation of the airwaves. I have to admit that I am unable to claim being an expert when it comes to radio signals and wireless communications, but from my limited readings, it is very easy to interfere with the radio signals that are in use in most devices. Just remember that the next time you enter a tunnel while on your cell phone.

    -.-

    --
    If you ignore the other uses of a tool, does that make the tool less useful, or you less useful?
    1. Re:This has plenty to do with the Gub'nit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Everyday that I can turn on my car radio, make a cell phone call. Heck, even connect to the internet and post a message here on Slashdot, is another day that I should thank the FCC and the people that made the FCC possible.

      How is your connection to the internet dependent on the fcc doing their job? Last time I checked, 99.99999% of users weren't connecting via radio. I'm pretty sure few ISPs are transmitting via radio waves either.

    2. Re:This has plenty to do with the Gub'nit by r_j_prahad · · Score: 2

      I am afraid you have mistakenly given credit to the FCC for many of the accomplishments of the ITU (International Telecommunications Union). The ITU has been regulating communications and promoting standards since 1865, almost twice as long as the FCC.

      http://www.itu.int/aboutitu/overview/history.html

    3. Re:This has plenty to do with the Gub'nit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I have no doubt that without the FCC, we simply would not have the same level of technology that we have today. Most everything with electronic control devices would have trouble operating properly, if they operated at all. There would be little to no chance that we would have been able to see the Moon Landings, let alone even travel to the Moon.

      Er, is this sarcasm? Most electronic devices wouldn't operate properly without help from the fcc? We wouldn't have been able to travel to the moon?

      I hope you are kidding, because the most that the fcc might do is limit how much rf radiation electronic devices emit. Having a tv emit lots of extra rf wouldn't interfere with the next tv over. And I *really* don't understand what they had to do with the moon landing.

      Btw, they didn't invent television or radio. They just regulate it. Badly.

    4. Re:This has plenty to do with the Gub'nit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah, but without the FCC, maybe your microwave, which operates just around 2 GHz, will spray radiation everywhere....At that frequency, the little traces on your motherboard start to act like little antenna receivers. Do you feel like having all your registers turned into scrambled eggs every time your neighbor, heck, anyone's neighbor, decides they want reheated refried beans?

    5. Re:This has plenty to do with the Gub'nit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm a staunch Libertarian, but I'd have to agree that divvying up the airwaves is a valid use of government. I think that the mandates should end at what's actually CARRIED on the frequencies, though. Lease it all, maybe with a lower rate for "public good" services. What's then done with that space should then be none of the government's business -- if digital becomes more economically practical, you can be it'll be adopted right quick.

      On the other hand, I can't help but wonder if maybe Time Domain's technology wouldn't have been invented a few decades sooner...

    6. Re:This has plenty to do with the Gub'nit by cnelzie · · Score: 1


      All computers and electronic devices give off Electro-Magnetic Interference. If you look at the back, typucically near the power supply, of virtually all electronics devices sold in the United States. There is a FCC label stating that it is a Class- device that meets FCC Standards for EMI.

      Without that, your TV would probably interfere with your neighbors TV, 6 BLOCKS away. Your cordless phone could affect your computer, even if you lived in a mansion and had those devices several hundred feet apart.

      That is why the FCC is important to me being able to post to Slashdot. Heck, the FCC even governs how much EMI is allowed to pass from flourescent light bulbs in offices. If they didn't then I believe that most, if not all offices, would be unable to operate computers and other electronic devices.

      I have some personal experience with EMI myself. When I was the lead technician at a computer lab. This guy across from me turned on a computer that made a loud buzzing noise and I had this wierd feeling, like being inside a Microwave. One of the monitors nearby me had the screen get all scewy and my hair stood up on end.

      I yelled, "Shut it OFF NOW!!!"

      I just hope that I can still have children someday... That must have been a highly unhealthy dose of EMI.

      -.-

      --
      If you ignore the other uses of a tool, does that make the tool less useful, or you less useful?
    7. Re:This has plenty to do with the Gub'nit by ivan256 · · Score: 2

      Everything you just said has nothing to do with a mandate to switch to digital broadcast TV. The FCC has done everything you've said up to this point without this mandate. Care to comment?

    8. Re:This has plenty to do with the Gub'nit by gilroy · · Score: 1
      Blockquoth the poster:
      BS about how "Market Forces" and other blah-blah crud would simply be much better than government regulations regarding communications, would have left us with a wasteland of commmunications devices that simply wouldn't be able to communicate.
      For all you neo-libertarians out there, this isn't speculation. It's historical fact -- look into the history of radio, especially between 1905 and 1933. (For example, Building the Broadcast Band, saying,
      "In the United States the use of wireless initially was unregulated -- anyone could operate a radio transmitter anywhere, at any time, on any wavelength. And most utilized the longwave signals that traveled so well across land and sea. Naturally severe interference occurred with everyone trying to use the same wavelengths."
    9. Re:This has plenty to do with the Gub'nit by zeus_tfc · · Score: 1

      The world would certainly be a different place without the regulation of the airwaves. I have to admit that I am unable to claim being an expert when it comes to radio signals and wireless communications, but from my limited readings, it is very easy to interfere with the radio signals that are in use in most devices. Just remember that the next time you enter a tunnel while on your cell phone

      I agree with what you say quite a lot, however, I do feel the need to say that things might have worked out without the intervention of government or the creation of the FCC. Please don't view this as an attack on your opinion, just as interesting possibilities.

      The same kinds of problems the FCC addresses were run into long ago in the manufacturing industry. Originally all equipment and parts were built specifically for an individual piece of equipment or merchandise. Obviously (I hope) this caused problems as things progressed. As manufacturing matured, leaders in industry wanted a set of standards so there could be the creation of interchangeable parts accross industries. The industry leaders formed the JIC (Joint Industry Council) and created standards and specs that are still in use today. *Note- the JIC no longer exists, as it was declared an attempt at a monopoly by USgov, but the standards and specs are still updated and used primarily under the authority of the NFPA (National Fluid Power Assoc)

      Basically what I am trying to say is this: If the FCC had not come about through the Federal Government, the electronics or communications industry might have created it itself. No one wants cell phones that don't work, or radios that don't have decent reception. People wouldn't buy them. The industry would see the value in regulating itself, and would create an entity to do so without the interference of government.

      Please take my ramblings with a grain of salt, I'm trying to remember ramblings from a professor whose class I had three years ago, so my fact may well be off.

      --
      "...At the end of the day"..."when everyone goes home, you're stuck with yourself." RIP Layne Staley
    10. Re:This has plenty to do with the Gub'nit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      I am afraid you have mistakenly given credit to the FCC for many of the accomplishments of the ITU

      Oops - sorry. Didn't mean to frighten you.

    11. Re:This has plenty to do with the Gub'nit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I just hope that I can still have children someday

      In order to have children, you must first discover girls.

    12. Re:This has plenty to do with the Gub'nit by EvilBudMan · · Score: 1

      --Heck, even connect to the internet and post a message here on Slashdot, is another day that I should thank the FCC and the people that made the FCC possible.--

      I didn't realize that the FCC regulated the internet. What am I thanking them for exactly again?

    13. Re:This has plenty to do with the Gub'nit by Steve+B · · Score: 1
      Heck, the FCC even governs how much EMI is allowed to pass from flourescent light bulbs in offices. If they didn't then I believe that most, if not all offices, would be unable to operate computers and other electronic devices.

      You don't suppose that screwing up all the office equipment might have a slight impact on the light maker's sales?

      --
      /. If the government wants us to respect the law, it should set a better example.
    14. Re:This has plenty to do with the Gub'nit by cnelzie · · Score: 1


      You are thanking them for creating standards to protect against Electro-Magnetic Interference... Oh, and the satellite communications network that a decent portion of the internet does use.

      -.-

      --
      If you ignore the other uses of a tool, does that make the tool less useful, or you less useful?
    15. Re:This has plenty to do with the Gub'nit by CrosbieSmith · · Score: 1
      The government may be justified in banning my activity where that interferes with your activity, and where you don't consent. If I broadcast on frequencies you use for your favourite television programme / mobile phone / wireless network, then I interfere with your activity without your consent. This is the justification for the FCC.

      If I sell a television which cannot receive a digital transmission, this only affects the seller and the buyer of that television set. What is the justification for the FCC to be involved? There is none. The only principle they're using here is 'might is right', in this case the might of government against business and consumers.

    16. Re:This has plenty to do with the Gub'nit by Col.+Klink+(retired) · · Score: 1

      Actually, most of us neo-libertarians nowadays agree that the airwaves are property. They are, from all practical economic points of view, no different than land. They are limited, and can only be used for one thing at a time.

      That doesn't mean that the government should regulate the 7-dirty words or mandate digital television. The gov't should do nothing more than work as an arbitrator over property disuputes ("he's trespassing on my land...", "she's broadcasting on my frequency...").

      --

      -- Don't Tase me, bro!

    17. Re:This has plenty to do with the Gub'nit by smithmc · · Score: 1
      You see there is this part of the government called the Federal Communications Commission. It is their job to make sure that all of those nifty wireless devices; like Radios, Walkie-talkies, Cell Phones, Wi-Fi Internet Access points, Cordless Phones, Television Signals, Very Low Frequency Transmissions, Satellite Signals and just about every other way to communicate wirelessly are able to do their thing without interfering with one another.

      Hunh. And all this time I thought the FCC's job was to harass Howard Stern.

      --
      Downmodding is the refuge of the weak. Don't downmod, make a better argument!
  58. Will they also mandate digital transmitters? by FuzzyBad-Mofo · · Score: 1

    Remember to always face away from the TV when possible.

  59. Whiners by Cyclone66 · · Score: 1

    This is a good thing. The industry is stuck in old technology and no one wants to move forward. The electronics industries would love to sell new tv's to everyone. The broadcasters don't want to spend money upgrading equipment, sets, and they would also rather fit 5 crappy channels at standard definition than 1 crappy channel in high definition. The general public doesn't want to spend money on HDTV's or even digital TV's because there's not enough content off the air, or any other way. If digital receivers were integrated into the TV then at least broadcaster will know a large number of people (eventually) will be able to receive what they're broadcasting. And the price is really not an issue. When DirecTV first came out, the receiver/satellite kit was around $1000. Now they're around $100 for some models, and as low as $40 (subsidized). If the price starts at $200, the FCC is right in estimating about $16 in a few years.
    There are so many advantages to digital TV (not only HDTV) that it really is the smart thing to do. All the industry needs is someone to get them to swallow the initial bitter pill!

    1. Re:Whiners by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      ...The general public doesn't want to spend money on HDTV's or even digital TV's because there's not enough content off the air...
      No, the general public doesn't want to spend money on HDTV's because they don't see the value in it. Not everyone is so stuck on the glass teat that they need Bigger Better Screens and Awesome Surround Sound.
      ...There are so many advantages to digital TV (not only HDTV) that it really is the smart thing to do...
      What advantages would those be? Watching moronic Hollyweird sitcoms in crystal clarity, perhaps? Please. Television needs skilled writers, not more pixels. I don't see any value here that should compel the government to force it down everyone's throat.

      This may yet be a good thing. Maybe when all those analog screens go dark people will find more productive, fulfilling ways to spend their time. Nah; advertisers would never allow that to happen; what was I thinking?
    2. Re:Whiners by Flower · · Score: 2
      This is a good thing.

      No it's not.

      The industry is stuck in old technology and no one wants to move forward.

      The industry can make the investment now and upgrade its distribution to digital. Once they're done they can work on selling me that it is in my best interest to buy into it. If they're willing to take the risk of losing their market they can also cut off the analog signal for all I care.

      The electronics industries would love to sell new tv's to everyone. The broadcasters don't want to spend money upgrading equipment, sets, and they would also rather fit 5 crappy channels at standard definition than 1 crappy channel in high definition.

      None of this is my problem.

      The general public doesn't want to spend money on HDTV's or even digital TV's because there's not enough content off the air, or any other way. If digital receivers were integrated into the TV then at least broadcaster will know a large number of people (eventually) will be able to receive what they're broadcasting. And the price is really not an issue.

      Are you high? Price isn't an issue? What bullshit. Now all of sudden, you're going to tack on $200 and when I wanted to get a 35" set I'm now stuck getting a 27" set. Look whether you want to admit it or not a tv is a major purchase. You're back to original problem. The additional cost will make consumers put off the purchase. Putting off the purchase will delay getting a cost reduction. In this scenerio a tv isn't even making my top ten list. Hell that tankless water heater I've been investigating is beginning to look a lot sexier than a new tv with an expensive "digital" converter.

      There are so many advantages to digital TV (not only HDTV) that it really is the smart thing to do. All the industry needs is someone to get them to swallow the initial bitter pill!

      Name one that outweighs the eventual mandate for DRM in the set and the then inevitable slide to pay-per-view for all programming.

      --
      I don't want knowledge. I want certainty. - Law, David Bowie
    3. Re:Whiners by Cyclone66 · · Score: 1

      Advantages of digital broadcasts: Clear picture even in less than perfect conditions. As long as the signal is above a certain threshold you will get PERFECT quality (perfect meaning how it's sent by the broadcaster). Of course when the signal reaches a certain level of degredation you get nothing (first lots of artifacts and blips, then quickly a black screen). This level of degredation also produces a mostly unwatchable picture with analog broadcasts.

      Also, you're implying that the only content on TV are silly sitcoms and that content > quality. What about sports broadcasts? I saw HDTV screen shots of world cup soccer (broadcast in Australia I think) and they were stunning, it really was amazing.

      As for DRM, the broadcasters do have a right to protect their content. YES THEY DO! Just because something has previously been unenforcable doesn't make it legal. While I don't think that Thursdays episode of Friends will be DRM'ed, the Sopranos on HBO will certainly be DRM protected, and why shouldn't it? It's a premium channel and it's for those who wish to pay for it. Why should you get it for free because your friend taped it and lent/gave it to you. (this is for the other reply.. but I don't feel like writing two replies.)

    4. Re:Whiners by EllisDees · · Score: 2

      The general public doesn't want to spend money on HDTV's or even digital TV's because there's not enough content off the air

      That's not the problem. The problem is that people *already* get the content they want. The government is basically saying, "We know you are almost all perfectly happy with the television you have right now, but won't it be neato if it were 'digital' instead?"

      Why spend all that money to get such a marginal benefit?

      --
      -- Give me ambiguity or give me something else!
    5. Re:Whiners by Steve+B · · Score: 1
      Advantages of digital broadcasts: Clear picture even in less than perfect conditions.

      Irrelevant. The pictures available now are considered good enough by 99% of the viewers. The small minority who want better pictures badly enough to pay for them can buy it on DVD or whatever.

      In any case, a crystal-clear picture of moronic bilge is still a picture of moronic bilge.

      --
      /. If the government wants us to respect the law, it should set a better example.
    6. Re:Whiners by McCart42 · · Score: 1

      This is probably going to be modded redundant, but your comment is right on. There's no need to say "analog is dead/obsolete" just because it's old. It's working fine for what we're using it for, and I am wholly unconvinced that digital is better, across the board. This is not even bringing into the debate all the DRM issues that the government will be lobbied to force on us by content providers...i.e., how do you tape a program? _Clearly_, a digital copy is just ILLEGAL because it's simply too easy to pirate content that way. [/sarcasm] So essentially, the capability to tape shows will be weakened/eliminated for the government's efforts to convert us from analog to digital.

      We just don't need it at this time. However, maybe in the future this may not be so much of an issue because the price of converting from analog to digital will have come down. I still worry about the DRM situation though. Who's betting that the MPAA gets proceeds from whatever backup media is common when this goes through (a la music CDRs and the RIAA)?

      --
      "I may be quite wrong." - Socrates
  60. Interesting parallel... by southpolesammy · · Score: 2

    The National Association of Broadcasters endorses the purchase of HDTV, wants everyone to have it, but the general public is OK with what they have, and don't want to spend extra money for something they don't want or need. People are generally happy with the options they've had, and can easily make copies of programs on their VCR's and DVD-RW players. The NAB sees this happening, but can't effectively do anything about it because the technology already exists, so the NAB persuades the government to force people to submit to their will.

    The RIAA endorses the purchase of music CD's, wants everyone to have it, but the general public is OK with what they already have, and don't want to spend extra money for something they don't want or need. People are generally happy with the options they've had, and can easily make copies of music on their computers. The RIAA sees this happening but can't ffectively do anything about it because the technology already exists, so the RIAA persuades the government to force people to submit to their will.

    --
    Rule #1 -- Politics always trumps technology.
    1. Re:Interesting parallel... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      When did government become business model enforcers. It used to be that if a companies business model didn't work (or stopped working), they reinvented themselves or went out of business.

      Nowadays, it seems that the whine to the government for help (DMCA) maintaining their outdated business. Seems to me that innovation will be stifled if business doesn't have to work at making money.

    2. Re:Interesting parallel... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      By my guess it was sometime during the Reagan administration that large corporations realized it was cheaper to get legislation to protect your business model than to innovate and compete in the marketplace.
      Since then, and with the help of Reagan era deregulation that permitted a number of virtual monopolies to evolve, the United States is now governed almost completely by money.

      And shame on the few of us who vote for being influenced so transparently.

  61. This is a good thing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Since most countries are now trying to scrap analog television by the next decade, this should be a good thing, but until telewest comes around and install digital tv where I am its boring old analog for me.

  62. Life without a TV by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny
    I moved abroad a year ago and I still don't have a TV set.

    At first it was really hard to find something else to do, but after a few months the anxiety gradually eased. Now I'm looking out of the window or, if it is raining outside (I don't like rain), I lie on my bed and stare at the cracks in the ceiling.

    I heartily recommend giving away your TV.

  63. Backdoors by ka9dgx · · Score: 2
    Who wants to bet that the digital recievers don't have code in them to keep a log of what it watched, with source IDs, program IDs, etc?

    Wait until you can't watch your DVDs or Tapes because you haven't paid the rent on them yet.

    --Mike--

    Oppose Digital Restriction Management (DRM)

  64. Marketplace by Restil · · Score: 5, Insightful

    If consumers want ditital TV, they'll get it. If they're not adopting it as quickly as the broadcasters and the government would like, the problem is that the price is too high to justify the increase of quality. Its all supply and demand. Once upon a time, not everyone and their 3 yr old kid were talking on cell phones. Now they are. People adapted to that market because the industry found a way to make it happen. If that meant selling the phones for a penny and making up for it on the service, so be it. It was far more effective than forcing a $300 expense up front, which practically nobody was willing to go for.

    So if the industry wants Ditital TV in every home in the near future, they're going to have to sell that service so that purchasing analog sets or even keeping the current analog sets doesnt' make sense anymore. This means that new digital TV sets must be LESS expensive than the analog counterparts, not more. If this means the broadcasters will have to partially rebate the costs of the TV sets, so be it. They're the ones who want this so badly, not the manufacturers, not the retaillers, and not the consumers.

    If the broadcasters REALLY want this to happen, they just need to announce that they're going to stop transmitted analog signals as of a certain date. The consumers will switch if they really want the service. And if they don't, well, them the breaks. Of course, there will always be straggler broadcasters that will pull the entire market of analog receivers, so this will be a tough trick to pull off without losing tons of market share.

    But that's not the government's problem. The government does not need to get involved to mandate a change in industry standards in this way. You can't force the free marketplace. It tends to go where it wants to go. And when it wants digital broadcasting on a large scale, it will have it, and the analog will slowly die away until the point where pulling the plug on it won't make a signficant difference.

    -Restil

    --
    Play with my webcams and lights here
    1. Re:Marketplace by Baki · · Score: 2
      This 'free market' principle does not always work. Sometimes the free market is in a deadlock between
      • consumers don't want something that is no supply for
      • producers don't want to produce something that is no demand for
      This is called the 'network effect' (which is the reason why software, being very susceptible by this effect, very much tends to monopolism and why free market principles do not work well for software).

      In such cases, regulators must help the market to take a hurdle. Same for digital TV: as soon as the market has been pushed over the hurdle, a mass market is created where there is enough supply for digital TV, thus also enough demand from consumers. The mass market shall also make it cheap very quickly, removing the objectives that some may have now. In the end people get better products (quality), and less bandwidth is wasted.

      Digital TV has taken off in the satellite market on its own, because this market was still so young that it wasn't locked into a current situation (i.e. the network effect). Digital TV for satellite has clearly shown the advantages for everybody.

      It is good the government stimulates such good developments. In the end the government cannot make the economy, but it has the responsibility to create good conditions for the economy to flourish: take such hurdles, correct errors that free market may create such as monopolies, act against greedy topmanagers that undermine the publics trust in companies etc.

    2. Re:Marketplace by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      FCC sets standards for broadcasting. Has since 1934. Broadcasters have to spend millions on new digital equipment. Consumers have to spend millions to receive the signal. Chicken and egg problem: how to get a new spectrum-efficient technology adopted that no one wants to pay for. The broadcasters would rather spend their money on politicians. The manufacturers don't want to invest in products that might not sell. The viewers don't know what they're missing (HD) because they've never seen it, so why would they spend the money on an unknown.

      What's been missed here is the analog signals are not sunsetted until 85% of the market is capable of receiving digital. Every station has to broadcast digital by 2006, but the analog doesn't go dark the same day. Congress wants those extra channels back to auction, so it will prod the market, but all the wailing about having to buy a settop box to continue to watch TV is unnecessary. Plus you can bet cable TV will be happy to "analogize" for you any station sending only a digital signal. Probably for a premium ...

    3. Re:Marketplace by Arandir · · Score: 2

      consumers don't want something that is no supply for
      producers don't want to produce something that is no demand for


      I fail to see the problem. If there truly is zero (as in 0.00000) demand and zero (as in 0.00000) supply, then what is the problem?

      Let's take an example: Audio CD Players one year before they were invented. Zero supply since they don't exist, and zero demand since they don't exist. Should it have been the government's job to coerce the invention of Audio CD Players? An extremist example to be sure, so let's look at another one: Audio CD Players one year after they hit the market. Very few people had them. They were very expensive. The total number of CDs playable was miniscule. Should the government have stepped in them and mandated the sunsetting of vinyl media? Of course not, because hindsight has showed us that it wasn't necessary. The reason it wasn't necessary was because the supply was not truly zero and the demand was not truly zero. Supply and demand may be been very small, but they were not zero.

      So you have two situations. One where the supply and demand are truly zero, and where government intervention would be ludicrous. And one where the supply and demand are not zero so that the network effect does not really apply.

      This kind of government intervention in the free market is never called for. I don't care how much you want digital television, you do not have the right to coerce the market into meeting your desires.

      --
      A Government Is a Body of People, Usually Notably Ungoverned
    4. Re:Marketplace by Elwood+P+Dowd · · Score: 2

      This is an excellent example of a situation in which government can be beneficial to the public interest. I'm not sure that the FCC is actually acting in the public interest in this case, but broadcasting as currently envisioned requires government intervention. Otherwise I could set up a tower in my back yard that would jam TV, radio, anything you like. Spectrum use is a perfect example of the tragedy of the commons. Cooperation is required for maximum benefit, and government (yes, force.) is one way of getting cooperation.

      --

      There are no trails. There are no trees out here.
  65. This is only the first step.. by deacon · · Score: 1
    At some point in the future, expect to see TEA.

    Yes, the Television Evasion Act will criminalize those antisocial elements of society who refuse to conform to MPAA norms of behavior, social interaction, and consumption as demonstrated and dictated by the Television.

    Television Evaders threaten the fabric of society by consuming less, and thinking for themselves more. They are a danger, and must be stopped!

    1. Re:This is only the first step.. by lungofish · · Score: 1

      It will also require the removal of power switches from all TVs, and criminal charges for turning them off.

      When will this happen?

      20 minutes into the future.

    2. Re:This is only the first step.. by mkarpinski · · Score: 1

      I imagine my wife and I may be the first to go to jail...

      This past weekend we sold our stereo, VCR, DVD player, and (gasp!) the television.

      We were tired of being surrounded with this "stuff" and it just became more of a time sink.

      --
      As below, so above and beyond, I imagine drawn beyond the lines of reason. Push the envelope. Watch it bend.
    3. Re:This is only the first step.. by gilroy · · Score: 2
      Blockquoth the poster:
      At some point in the future, expect to see TEA.
      Indeed, expect it about 20 minutes into the future...

      10 No-Prize points for catching the reference. Double that for naming the episode.

    4. Re:This is only the first step.. by topham · · Score: 2

      So, whats your saying is, your wife decided you spend too much time sitting in your chair, drinking beer and watching sports...

      Atleast, thats how I intepret "we"

    5. Re:This is only the first step.. by theRiallatar · · Score: 1

      So? We'll just have a Boston TEA party and throw televisions into the bay. Of course, then we'd probably be liable to the EPA for polluting the bay, so I guess that wouldn't work...

    6. Re:This is only the first step.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There's lead in those picture tubes, ya know.

    7. Re:This is only the first step.. by Irvu · · Score: 2

      And then, by 2004 we'll have 1984 where we all sit in dark corners like Orwell's hero in order to avoid the TV. Granted in his version the TV contained a monitoring camera but ours won't.

      Or will they? We do have all that bandwith free for transmission ;)

      Irvu.

  66. What an HDTV tuner costs today by arbofnot · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I was shopping for a 1080i/480p display recently. I looked at a Sony HDTV set with a tuner built in. Very soon they are putting out a basically equivalent model without the tuner, and it will sell for $500-$700 less. For other brands, HDTV-compatible sets without tuners sets go for $500-$1000 less than the equivalent sets with tuners. I don't know where they get the $200 figure.

    The plasma sets are monitors only. If you wnat to tune television -- SDTV or HDTV -- you buy a tuner. Many tube and projection sets come with SDTV tuners but require a separate tuner for HDTV if you want it. The tuner would plug into the TV through the component video inputs -- i.e. a so-called "analog hole".

    The government should stay out of decisions that people must spend extra money to have what they neither want nor need.

    1. Re:What an HDTV tuner costs today by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Its a much better idea to take the tuner out of the TV and rely on a set top box.

      What is a digital tuner anyway? The tuner is only part of it. For most cable systems this would also need a QAM demodulator and the associated hard/software to decode stream data (in DVB this is SI and PSI - not sure what its called in the US). For digital satellite (Dish, DirecTV) a different modulation scheme is used.
      For DTT in the US its 8-VSB.
      So a digital tuner can be many things, and we havent even considered conditional access, middlewares etc.

      Hence - leave the tuning, decoding etc to the STB and sell TVs without tuners.

      Now if only the US could adopt SCART it would then make it easier to connect everything together too.

  67. If HDTV is the answer... by Jay+Maynard · · Score: 1
    ...what's the question?

    a public that seems pretty satisfied with traditional analog TVs.
    Exactly. So far, there's been nothing on TV that I'm interested in watching that higher definition would help.

    --
    Disinfect the GNU General Public Virus!
    1. Re:If HDTV is the answer... by randomErr · · Score: 2

      What about CSI?

      A couple of those re-enactments in full technocolor would look cool on HDTV.

      --
      You say things that offend me and I can deal with it. Can you?
    2. Re:If HDTV is the answer... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      COMPUTER OUTPUT.

    3. Re:If HDTV is the answer... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > ....higher definition would help

      shit, I'm still waiting for higher intellegence (like, maybe, writen by someone with an IQ above room tempeture. In C).

  68. Yes, I know. by NetJunkie · · Score: 2

    As I said, I get my HDTV signal via Digital Cable. Along with the Digital Cable channels I also get HDTV versions of ABC, CBS, NBC, Fox, PBS, HBO, and Show Time. Much easier than OTA and more content than DSS.

    I just traded in my normal Digital Cable box for the HD Digital Cable Box... Right now I use the Scientific Atlanta 2000HD, but they just sent me a card saying I can get the 3100HD if I drop mine off.

    1. Re:Yes, I know. by GigsVT · · Score: 1

      If you're displaying that on an analog NTSC TV set, then you are missing the whole point. :)

      --
      I've had enough abrasive sigs. Kittens are cute and fuzzy.
    2. Re:Yes, I know. by NetJunkie · · Score: 2

      64" Pioneer HDTV WideScreen. I see it all. :)

      I must say, HDTV looks really good, assuming the content was filmed well. On a small TV it's not a big deal. I just got a new 27" for my bedroom..a nice Panasonic true flat. GREAT picture on normal digital cable. But now that big TVs are so popular HDTV is becoming a real nice feature. Normal cable/dss looks really bad on a big TV. HDTV looks great.

  69. Digital TV isn't good enough by cryptochrome · · Score: 3

    If nobody really wants digtal TV, then why push it? There's no need to rush. With Tivo undercutting traditional revenue methods, the Internet revolutionizing distribution and ruining distribution control, Wireless and P2P poised to exacerbate the whole situation, and the Spectrum subject to all manners of demand, controversy, and newer more efficient and effective technologies, we might as well wait.

    It may take a while to get this mess all sorted out and there's doubtless significant improvements on the way. Maybe traditional commercial-driven networks will collapse. Maybe small-scale production and distribution will really take off with the enablers we're just starting to see. Maybe someone will come up with a generalized wireless system that is so good everyone wants to switch to it. In the long run it'll probably be better to go without for a few years until all the pieces fall in place, than to have ourselves saddled by an ever more complex and restrictive arrangement.

    --

    ---If you can't trust a nerd, who can you trust?

    1. Re:Digital TV isn't good enough by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > why push it?

      Easy. Money.

      > With Tivo undercutting traditional revenue methods, the Internet revolutionizing distribution and ruining distribution control, Wireless and P2P poised to exacerbate the whole situation, and the Spectrum subject to all manners of demand, controversy, and newer more efficient and effective technologies, we might as well wait.

      As a consumer you are absolutely correct. But "We the Corporations of America" need to get payback on the existing development investment -- before we force DRM into the mix.

      > Maybe small-scale production and distribution will really take off with the enablers we're just starting to see.

      Short sighted. You are correct, if and only if, the US was a free market economy. The point of DRM, DMCA, etc., etc., isn't to protect copyright holders - it is to protect the MPAA/RIAA business models by closing public access to outlets. Go ahead and create, but you won't be able to mass distribute without approprate licenses.

  70. What this will do to the landfills by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I can't wait to see the environmental damage this move will create. Think of all the landfills, piled high with analog television sets.

  71. Great... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Now the government will force me to watch 150 channels of crappy TV in high definition.

  72. Why? by Grax · · Score: 1

    a public that seems pretty satisfied with traditional analog TVs.

    If we're satisfied with analog TVs (I am. It is show quality I care about. Picture quality of analog is sufficient.) then why are "we" pushing for digital TV?

    ("we" refers to the fact that the FCC is part of a government by and for the people so it should be an extension of our wishes)

    I'm pretty convinced that the industry will do everything in their power to screw digital television up and over-regulate it and I don't need hassles trying to record from TV so I'll stick with analog TV and a VCR thank you.

  73. Re:Michael Powell == Rubber Stamp for Industry [n/ by prisoner · · Score: 2

    Well put. I had hoped he wouldn't be this much of a door mat but it seems every other day there's a /. submission about this. Seems that most everybody involved in anything remotely tied to tv/radio/internet/etc has decided that legislation by elected representatives (such as they are) is useless. Instead just get the FCC to mandate it. It's faster and cheaper to just buy off the FCC I guess. In any event, it's not like congress is there to backstop any of this foolishness. Sen. Disney, Tauzin and all the other idiots are submitting bills written by industry interests as fast as the lobbyists can write 'em.

  74. A brief history of HDTV by SkipToMyLou · · Score: 5, Interesting

    (unfortunately I can't take credit for this one. It was written by a fellow slashdotter a while back, and I've lost the attribution. If the author is still out there, let me know and I'll send you a beer ;-) )

    For those interested in a brief history of HDTV, here it is:

    Here's how it went:

    Broadcast Industry asks for bandwidth for HDTV
    FCC says "OK, we'll set aside bandwidth for HDTV"
    FCC says "What standards?"
    Industry says 'No Standards Please' and come up with EIGHTEEN recommended formats for HDTV. I am not shitting you.
    FCC says "Isn't 18 different standards a bit much?"
    Industry says "Shut the fuck up FCC, we know what we are doing. The 'market' will handle this!"
    Consumer Electronics dudes whine "18 formats make every thing cost more, you are fucking us!"
    FCC says "OK, it's your call on standards, 18 formats is fine, infact there are NO STANDARDS AT ALL, 'cause we are letting the 'market decide', but you start broadcasting HDTV now or we take back the FREE bandwidth."
    Industry says "What? We really just want the free bandwidth. You really want us to do HDTV??
    Congress says "Fuck you Industry. Broadcast HDTV or we'll legislate your asses back to Sun-day!"
    Industry says "We're fucked. 18 formats? Why the hell did we do that? Let's change it."
    Consumer Electronics dudes say "You ain't changing shit. We are already building the boxes you said you wanted built."
    FCC says "Yah, ya boneheads we told you 18 was too many, now you gotta live with it."
    Industry says "Well FCC, will you at least make the cable companies carry the HDTV at no charge?"
    Cable companies say "Fuck you! You gotta pay! Bwah-ha-ha-ha!"
    FCC says "Yep, no federal mandated on HDTV must carry, we are letting 'the market' handle that"
    Industry says "We are so fucked. We are spending 5-10 million per TV station in hardware alone and have 1000 HDTV viewers per city, even in LA!"
    Consumer at home says "Where is my HDTV? Why does it cost so much? Fuck it, I'm sticking with cable/DirecTV."

    Consumer electronics dudes, broadcast industry, FCC, and congress all cry. Cable companies laugh and make even bigger profits.

    1. Re:A brief history of HDTV by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This history is hilareous, but sadly quite accurate. The broadcasters wanted the bandwidth, but had no intention of using it for HDTV. This move by the FCC to require digital receivers is an active move by the government to fix the problems the Industry brought on themselves. If you look at the horribly croweded radio spectrum, a huge amount is wasted on TV. Who REALLY needs broadcast television signals? Just those with TVs in their mobile home and vans! Maybe by 2016 we can claim back this space for much more productive use. Short sighted consumers buying plain old televisions (currently a very good deal) can expect them to work for at least fifteen more years.

    2. Re:A brief history of HDTV by foobar104 · · Score: 4, Informative

      Your inappropriate use of profanity aside, you're wrong.

      Consumer Electronics dudes whine "18 formats make every thing cost more, you are fucking us!"

      The much-talked-about 18 ATSC formats are as follows:

      1080 x 1920, 30i (meaning 1920 by 1080 pixels, 30 fps interlaced)
      1080 x 1920, 30p
      1080 x 1920, 24p
      1280 x 720, 60p
      1280 x 720, 30p
      1280 x 720, 24p
      480 x 704, 60p
      480 x 704, 30i
      480 x 704, 30p
      480 x 704, 24p
      480 x 704, 60p, anamorphic
      480 x 704, 30i, anamorphic
      480 x 704, 30p, anamorphic
      480 x 704, 24p, anamorphic
      480 x 640, 60p
      480 x 640, 30i
      480 x 640, 30p
      480 x 640, 24p

      So when people say "18 formats," they really mean a combinatorial of four resolutions, three or four frame rates, and one set of anamorphic modes. It's not that complicated.

      Consider that fancy graphics card and multi-sync monitor on your desk. It can display 1280 x 1024 at 60 Hz, or at 72 Hz, or at 75 Hz, or at 85 Hz. Did it cost you a fortune? Not relatively, no. Same with HDTV. The formats do not any significant cost to the sets. Particularly considering most consumer sets out there only have one sync rate-- 60 Hz-- and one resolution-- 1080 x 1920. They convert all other formats internally to that display format.

      FCC says "OK, it's your call on standards, 18 formats is fine, infact there are NO STANDARDS AT ALL, 'cause we are letting the 'market decide', but you start broadcasting HDTV now or we take back the FREE bandwidth."

      There are several very important standards for digital TV broadcasting. Your assertion that there are "no standards at all" is just wrong. In particular, two standards define how digital TV works.

      ATSC A/52 defines the Dolby AC-3 audio compression and encoding scheme. This is also known as "Dolby Digital." ATSC A/53 defines stuff like scanning formats, encoder functions, and the 8VSB transmission system.

      In addition, there are lots of SMPTE standards that define various interfaces and formats related to DTV. For example, SMPTE 274M defines the 1920 x 1080 scanning format. SMPTE 292M defines the HD bit serial transport over coaxial and fiber optic cables. The list goes on.

      DTV is highly standardized, and wickedly interoperable. You can take a camera from Sony and plug it into a deck from Panasonic and know, without a doubt, that one will record the output of the other without trouble. Likewise, you can buy a TV today with a built-in receiver and know that it'll be able to receive the 8VSB terrestrial signal from any DTV broadcaster in the FCC's jurisdiction.

      So you're wrong about that, too.

    3. Re:A brief history of HDTV by SkipToMyLou · · Score: 1

      LOL, as I said at the beginning of the comment: I DIDN'T WRITE THIS!

    4. Re:A brief history of HDTV by plastic_grass · · Score: 1

      I think places like HH Greg and Best buy are really fucking people because they say "Ooh digital, must be good because we don't know what it means..." and they advertise the hell out of it, screwing a lot of people eventually... Next time your in best buy, ask them some questions about digital tv...

    5. Re:A brief history of HDTV by Xylantiel · · Score: 2
      Consider that fancy graphics card and multi-sync monitor on your desk. It can display 1280 x 1024 at 60 Hz, or at 72 Hz, or at 75 Hz, or at 85 Hz. Did it cost you a fortune? Not relatively, no.
      HA! you're joking right. A 20" veiewable area monitor (which can only do 1600x1200, not full 1080i) costs like 400+ more like 800+ for a good one. Plus about $100 for the videocard+part of computer. A TV that size costs like $100 or less.

      The bottom line is analog TVs are incredibly simple pieces of technology essentially unchanged since the '30s. A modern multi-sync monitor is really quite sophisticated by comparison. The only reason it can make sense is because the price of anything can be beat down just by making enough of them.

      (I'm not saying that this is a market problem, but that the market CAN make anything profitable even with bad standards. That just hasn't worked here, so the bad standards show.)

      Particularly considering most consumer sets out there only have one sync rate-- 60 Hz-- and one resolution-- 1080 x 1920. They convert all other formats internally to that display format.
      You do realize that displaying 24fps on a 60Hz display is a pain. DVD players do this, but with lots of hints from the stream, doing it with no hints is a pain. And I won't even touch trying to display an interlaced signal on a non-interlaced display and vice versa (think visible artifacts in motion)

      As far as the rest, I think the point is that there are so many standards it seems like none at all. You have just said that the setmakers make their sets to do 1080i and rig all the rest. That's called a (de facto) standard. i.e. ONE format chosen above the others.

    6. Re:A brief history of HDTV by Coyote · · Score: 1

      When you say "industry says..." you mix two different industries. The broadcast industry was orginally near finalizing an HDTV standard that would have been compatible with your NTSC television. The goal was to transition to digital the same way TV transitioned from monochrome to color, whenever you felt like buying a new TV.

      The "industry" that barged in at the last minute and pushed 18 different formats, resulting in a standard that was totally incompatible with your NTSC TV was a computer industry group. (I'm sure no one would be surprised to learn that Microsoft was part of the group)

      Almost every member of that group had been invited to participate in creating the standard, but ignored the invitation until the draft was ready to present to the FCC.

      Broadcasters had seen what competing standards had done to AM stereo (do YOU have a stereo AM radio now?) and basically caved, accepting the non-compatible 18-format TV standard that you're going to fork your money over to watch.

      So when you use "industry" be sure to mention whether you mean the television industry or Bill Gates.

      --
      My metamoderation cancels your moderation
    7. Re:A brief history of HDTV by foobar104 · · Score: 2

      HA! you're joking right. A 20" veiewable area monitor (which can only do 1600x1200, not full 1080i) costs like 400+ more like 800+ for a good one. Plus about $100 for the videocard+part of computer. A TV that size costs like $100 or less.

      That's completely wrong. Look really closely at your computer monitor. I mean, really, really closely. Get a magnifying glass if you have to. See all the little spots? Now compare that to an average TV. The TV can resolve, maybe, 300 or 400 lines of resolution, while the monitor can hold 1,200 or more. A $500 computer monitor can resolve a point about four times smaller than a $500 TV. The tubes in computer monitors are significantly more expensive to make, which is why you don't see 34" computer monitors for sale down at the CompUSA. So, size for size, an analog TV is a lot cheaper to the consumer than a computer monitor.

      But if you normalize for that-- say, comparing a multisync computer monitor at 20" to a non-multisync one of the same size and basic feature set-- you find that the price difference is insignificant. Can you even buy non-multisync computer monitors any more?

      So making a TV that can display all 18 HDTV formats (except for 1080/60p, which is just too dang much bandwidth) is only marginally more expensive than making one that can only show one of them.

      The really cheap sets get around even that marginal cost by, as I said, converting every format internally to 1080/60i, so the tube itself and the associated electronics only have to display one format. But the TV itself is compatible with them all.

      You do realize that displaying 24fps on a 60Hz display is a pain. DVD players do this, but with lots of hints from the stream, doing it with no hints is a pain. And I won't even touch trying to display an interlaced signal on a non-interlaced display and vice versa (think visible artifacts in motion)

      And you do realize that the 59.94 Hz / 24 Hz problem was solved long ago. The right way to convert from 24 Hz to 59.94 Hz is to add 3:2 pulldown. Some people object to the 3:2, so you've got your re-interleaving algorithms that show 24 fps material in 59.94 fps progressive scan by slightly lengthening some frames.

      A quality display device will show 24 fps progressive-scan material at 72 Hz, which eliminates the "judder" effect (something between a jitter and a stutter), but these devices aren't that common in the consumer world.

    8. Re:A brief history of HDTV by Skapare · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Now address the digital modulation (how the bits get into the RF spectrum). This is where HDTV falls on its face. At the same signal level where you would just minimally get a snow-free NTSC analog picture (grade B), DTV totally breaks up and you get nothing but occaisional flashes through the blue muck. The only way DTV is really going to work outside of metropolitan areas is for either the metro TV stations to crank up the power on the order of 50-100 MW-ERP, or start dropping in repeater stations around grade B areas (where previously this was only done well beyond grade B, now it will have to be done within). Another option the FCC has is to have a rule that bans any laws, restrictions, or covenants against erecting the necessary outdoor antenna to gain new signal strength. Cable is an option, but it has to stay an option; it cannot be a requirement. OTA must remain viable.

      --
      now we need to go OSS in diesel cars
    9. Re:A brief history of HDTV by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Re: interoperability

      Not always true. I bought a new Philips HDTV and Samsung OTA decoder in February. There is a green tinge across the top of the screen. The Philips works fine with other decoders. Samsung works fine with other TVs. Just this combination is broken.

      I'm down 3 grand, and both manufacturers have basically told me to fuck myself.

    10. Re:A brief history of HDTV by SkipToMyLou · · Score: 1

      READ THE WHOLE FUCKING COMMENT! i mean, seriously guys, shouldn't you know this by now. what do teach in school nowadays?

    11. Re:A brief history of HDTV by foobar104 · · Score: 2

      I don't see how that could be possible. Either your TV, or the STB, or your cables are defective.

      A green tinge across the top of the screen? Are you using RGB or YUV component video? (I'm not familiar with either Philips or Samsung consumer gear.)

      Whenever a part of the picture has a color drift relative to the rest of the picture, I suspect the tube or the yoke. My first guess would be that you're looking at a TV problem. If the problem were in the STB, it would show up on a scope. See if you can find a repair service provider who will hook your STB up to a component scope and look at the output signals. That should help you determine that it's not the STB.

      As for "compatibility" between the two, we've been using YUV component analog video for decades. The bugs are effectively worked out of that particular system. If you plug any source of analog component video into any display that accepts it and you don't get the right result, one of either the display or the source, or the cables, is broken.

    12. Re:A brief history of HDTV by severian · · Score: 1
      I don't know if this is the original article you were talking about... (posted on Slashdot by me several years ago)

      Some of us old farts on slashdot may remember when Wired Magazine actually ran insightful articles. Here was one that I thought was particularly good. It's called The Great HDTV Swindle. I very highly recommend reading it if you're interested in the whole process by which the HDTV standard in this country was established, in all its ugly detail.

      Basically, here's the gist: Broadcast companies could care less about broadcasting HDTV. For all their talk about drastically improving the quality of television, their eyes are on the really big asset they're sitting on: their spectrum.

      First, a little history. (Sorry for the slight tangent, but bear with me :-) Unbeknownst to most people, network TV stations are the only companies in the country that get free transmission spectrum. This was done in 1932 (or sometime around then) when there were few other uses for the bandwidth and the government wanted to encourage broadcasting because they felt it would be in the public good to have universal access to this new communications medium. Since then, of course, that spectrum has become incredibly valuable, but the broadcasters continue to get it for free.

      Enter HDTV. Using modern compression standards, broadcasters can fit the entire datastream of an HDTV picture into the same 6MHz T.V. channel currently used for NTSC. But broadcast companies started looking at it the other way around. Using modern compression standards, they could fit 6 NTSC channels into one spectrum slice. Or... they could fit 1 NTSC channel into 1/6 the slice, and use the other 5/6 slice for other services e.g. data transmission, cell phones, etc. After all, they're getting a full 6Mhz for free; if they can continue their current broadcasts (thereby continuing their current revenue) and add other profitable services without having to pay for the spectrum, why not?

      Look at it this way: they could either use the 6Mhz to a) transmit 1 HDTV channel b) transmit 6 NTSC channels c) transmit 1 NTSC channel and a bunch of other services. It's clear that options b & c would be far more profitable than option a. This is why there is no one HDTV standard, but a whole spectrum of standards. Note how NTSC defines one picture standard, but HDTV defines 18 (all of which must be supported by a TV in order for it to be sold as an "HDTV")! One of those happens to include compressed, digitized NTSC...

      Grease the palms of our honorable legislators enough, and it's not hard to get a sweet deal. And the networks are sitting on an incredibly sweet deal. First of all, they can decide which picture standard to use (ranging in quality from crappy NTSC to fullblown HDTV) assured that consumers have paid for the expensive decoder chips to watch whichever standard they choose to broadcast. Secondly, they can decide which mix of channels/services/etc. is the most profitable for them with no regulation whatsoever that forces them to use their spectrum for actually broadcasting HDTV. And they can do it all on free spectrum that otherwise would have cost them $70 billion (according to estimates of how much that spectrum would have fetched the government if it was auctioned)!

      Are you feeling sick? Do you want to lead a consumer revolt by not buying HDTV sets? Don't worry; they have that covered too. In 10-15 years, by law, all NTSC broadcasts will be halted and everyone will be forced to switch over to HDTV. Unless you want to quit watching TV of any kind, you *must* purchase an HDTV set. Note how if you have a B&W T.V. from the 40's, you can still watch T.V. today, but 10 years from now, your NTSC set will be useless; why do you think they couldn't come up with a way to maintain backward compatibility when they were defining the HDTV standard? Or at least allow the market to determine the rate of HDTV acceptance as it saw fit? Perhaps because broadcasters knew that once people began to see that they essentially bought expensive new sets in order to watch the same crappy TV just so that the network companies could make more money off their spectrum, no one would buy HDTV sets and networks may have to continue broadcasting NTSC and miss out on all their extra profits...

      So to segue back on-topic, broadcasters could care less about the quality of TV transmission and the details about penetration rates, signal quality, etc. etc. Because no matter how bad the transmission quality is, in 10 years, everyone will be forced to adopt the new standard anyway. And why should they care if half the people in their station area can't receive their TV signal and are thus not watching their advertising? They'll be making far more from all those extra services they'll be selling on their newfound $70 billion bandwidth horde...

    13. Re:A brief history of HDTV by Reziac · · Score: 2

      IOW, every California TV that's not in an immediate metro area (and some spots even *within* major metro areas!) goes black. We don't even have decent repeaters where they're needed RIGHT NOW, so I can't imagine the situation will improve once DTV takes over.

      --
      ~REZ~ #43301. Who'd fake being me anyway?
    14. Re:A brief history of HDTV by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A dislaimer. I don't know jack diddly about consumer electronics. Of course, this does not mean I can't post my ignorance...

      "Whenever a part of the picture has a color drift relative to the rest of the picture, I suspect the tube or the yoke. My first guess would be that you're looking at a TV problem. "

      Agreed and I'll add my personal experience. Perhaps the "green tinge" is caused by some sort of device next to or above the TV - an electrical panel, a flourescent light, even - as in my case - a charged metal 2-story laundry chute that caused TV problems through a foot-thick brick and plaster wall. This after said house was struck by lightening.

      I am so not making this up. I lost a TV, two phones, an answering machine, a modem and a computer in this strike. And then the brand-new replacement TV I purchased had a green blob on one side of the screen. I had that TV in the same spot as the old one. (The old TV worked for a while after the strike, but over the course of a couple of days, faded to an "I'm about to explode" white.)

      At any rate, this is a long way of saying the OP should check the environment as well.

      Oh yeah...lost a ceiling fan, too...my insurance company hates me...

    15. Re:A brief history of HDTV by Skapare · · Score: 2

      You'll either get a perfect reception, or not at all. Because the level of information goes up relative to bandwidth, the noise immunity goes down. If the signal is strong enough to overcome the noise, it works. Where analog gave perfect reception before, it is plenty strong enough for digital to come in error-free with even more information than what the analog had. So you can get a much higher definition, or multiple channels of lower definition, in the same bandwidth. But if that signal strength is lower to where the image is somewhat snowy, the digital data will be in error, and that portion of the signal gets replaced with related previous signal. In small amounts you may never notice. A little more and you will see chunks of the image "lag" from previous frames, etc. A lot and the whole frame freezes. When it persists, you get nothing (usually a blue screen, but that's just whatever the equipment was designed to substitute). The whole point is, though, that there is a threshold of signal above which digital works, below which it fails. And that threshold, when the signal is analog, is adequate for viewing purposes and is likely to be commonly experienced in what is known as "Grade B contour" for those using OTA reception. Cable should provide better reception in most cases, but we shouldn't be forced to get cable just to get TV at all where OTA worked before.

      --
      now we need to go OSS in diesel cars
    16. Re:A brief history of HDTV by Reziac · · Score: 2

      Or forced to get satellite receivers, in this area (nearest cable TV is 15 miles away). OTA is at best so-so; from your description of the threshold problem, there *might* be ONE channel here that survives in DTV.

      --
      ~REZ~ #43301. Who'd fake being me anyway?
  75. At least do it right by bgarcia · · Score: 2
    In general, I'm against the idea of forcing TV manufacturers to do this.

    However, my biggest pet peeve with Satellite TV and digital cable is that you have to have a tuner that's separate from your TV. That means that you've lost the ability to watch one show on the TV while recording another on the VCR. It means you have to add yet another remote to your collection. This is the main reason why I stick to basic, analog cable.

    Now, if TV's (and VCR's) had digital receivers, and if these receivers worked with satellite and digital cable as well as broadcast HDTV, without the crappy advertisement-laden "channel-selection" interface that the current digital-cable boxes provide, then I might actually want to buy one of these things.

    --
    I'm a leaf on the wind. Watch how I soar.
    1. Re:At least do it right by echo · · Score: 2

      You know why you can record something on your VCR while you watch something else on your TV? Because your VCR has it's own TUNER.

      Go buy a DirectTV/Tivo box with dual tuners and shut up about it.

    2. Re:At least do it right by bgarcia · · Score: 1
      You know why you can record something on your VCR while you watch something else on your TV? Because your VCR has it's own TUNER.
      No shit, Sherlock.
      Go buy a DirectTV/Tivo box with dual tuners and shut up about it.
      Sure, show me a TIVO that works with digital satellite, digital cable, and broadcast digital, and I'll be all over it.

      What's that? They don't make such a thing? Then shut up and sit down, troll.

      --
      I'm a leaf on the wind. Watch how I soar.
  76. Please mod parent to (+5, Insightful) by Zen+Mastuh · · Score: 1

    Irvu, you just summed up 50+ years of neo-liberalism in a single post. We will continue seeing this happen in all aspects of life, for this is our future--not yet a boot kicking a face forever, not yet...

    --
    "What is the sound of one belly slapping?"
  77. So... by Niles_Stonne · · Score: 1

    Another words... "Profits are too low here, society isn't interested in a new technology, so we'll force it on them with a law."

    Did I miss anything?

    I can only take so much of this.

    --
    Sticks and Stones may break my bones, but copyright will always protect me.
    1. Re:So... by Flower · · Score: 2

      Yes you did. The fact that the FCC will then sell off the spectrum that old analog tv was using to the highest bidder without one thought to reserving some of it for spread spectrum networking and the like.

      --
      I don't want knowledge. I want certainty. - Law, David Bowie
  78. Set-top box by marm · · Score: 4, Informative

    So if I don't buy into the "everything is disposable" routine and am still using a ten-year old tv in 2006, suddenly I will be treated only to static and a few pirate tv channels being broadcast from teenagers' backyards(until the FCC shuts them down of course).

    No. You will buy a $99 (maybe even less) box that sits on top of your TV and decodes the digital signal so that your old TV can display it. Every other form of digital TV does this currently, and in fact I have yet to see TVs with integrated digital cable or satellite decoders. In the UK the government is considering giving them away to the stragglers if digital terrestrial TV hasn't taken off enough by the time the analogue signals are shut off. Perhaps the FCC might do the same if they're desperate for the frequencies. You get more channels and better picture and sound.

    In any case, 2006 is only the date when all new TVs must have built-in decoders - it says nothing about the actual shutoff date for analogue transmissions. In the UK that's set for 2010, although that could change by a year or two in either direction depending on adoption rates and how the government plays it, and the UK is a little bit ahead of the US in the adoption curve.

    Really, there is an easy way out.

    1. Re:Set-top box by cjpez · · Score: 2, Redundant
      No. You will buy a $99 (maybe even less) box that sits on top of your TV
      Yes! That's the answer! Buy! Buy, buy, buy! Spend more money! Your government mandates it! Consume! Use up resources! Your life is meaningless without things! Surely this is the easy way out we've been hoping for! Give me your products, government!
    2. Re:Set-top box by csteinle · · Score: 1

      You get more channels and better picture and sound.

      Hardly. DVB here in the UK uses crappy MPEG sound encoding, not the nice NICAM digital transmitted alongside standard analogue TV. And the picture is horrible compared to stong analogue signals (like cable), too. In fact, AFAIR, the Advertising Standards Agency told off a cable company for advertising "superior" sound and picture quality with digital. Now they just say "digital quality", which, unfortunately for Joe Punter, sound like better quality even though it's horribly over-compressed

    3. Re:Set-top box by Anonym1ty · · Score: 1

      No. You will buy a $99 (maybe even less) box that sits on top of your TV and decodes the digital signal so that your old TV can display it.

      Where do I get one of those $99 boxes now? I haven't seen them yet! - I don't want to wait until 2012 or 2006 or whatever, I want one now so I can use it for a few years and get my money's worth out of it.

      I do expect to get an HDTV, but right now they are too expensive, and there isn't anything to watch, except for the PBS station which runs digital content on one channel, then runs the same content 3 hrs later on their second signal, and again 6 hours later on their thirs channel.... WTF? where are my 1024p DVD's???

    4. Re:Set-top box by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I've got one sitting on top of my computer now. Says 'MOTOROLA' on it and 'Interactive Digital Communications'. Has a DOLBY DIGITAL logo on it too.

    5. Re:Set-top box by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, I've got Time Warner cable, and I've already got a digital set-top box -- it came with my cable subscription. If I wanted the HDTV channels, I could call a number and order them -- but who needs 'em?

      For some odd reason I've reached a stage where I've already bought everything I want, and thanks to my being A) cheap and B) hard to please, everything I've got is pretty durable. My futon, for example, is made of welded steel tubing. It's going to last a hundred years, as long as I don't accidentally run my truck over it. Even then, hey, a little time on a frame straightener, and it'd be as good as new.

      My laptops will last me a couple of decades; they've got 156MB ram and 192MB ram respectively, they're both running a fully patched Mandrake... I can't imagine anything happening to either one (outside of an accidental drop, but I'm careful) that would harm them. By the time I'm done with them all laptops will be solid state across the board, filled with waterproof gel and virtually indestructible. At that point I might buy another one (2020, maybe?).

      I'm a little unsettled by my non-consuming lifestyle, but I'm getting used to it. I'm even buying less groceries; maybe I'll lose weight.

    6. Re:Set-top box by phaze3000 · · Score: 2

      Actually, the encoding scheme isn't necessarily crappy for either picture or video. When I first got my cable box, the picture quality was actually damn good. Unfortunately they've since added loads of 'pay-per-view' (ie porn) channels, and dropped the bitrate for the others. Now many channels are slightly better than VCD quality (and definatly sub divx ;) quality).

      --
      Blaming GW Bush for the Iraq war is like blaming Ronald McDonald for the poor quality of food.
    7. Re:Set-top box by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Your life is meaningless without things!

      What do you care, your life is meaningless anyway.

    8. Re:Set-top box by Elbereth · · Score: 2

      Why do you want a television, anyways?

      You can't live without it?

      I hate the stupid Slashdot filters. I shall type nonesense until it has been 20 seconds. Has 20 seconds elapsed yet? I don't know. We shall see. I think I'll try submitting this comment now.

    9. Re:Set-top box by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's so easy it'll only cost you a c-note! wow, what a great deal, especially for the poor!

    10. Re:Set-top box by Gantoris · · Score: 1
      Didn't you notice that you are no longer a "citizen" you are a "consumer", therefore you "consume" be that at you own will or as you are required to do by law to maintain the monopolies of the corperations that own the government.

      This appears to be the stance in the States at the moment, from the gov. and big business anyway.

      Only sort of joking, Im Australian, and thats how things look from here, and they seem to be getting worse.

    11. Re:Set-top box by afidel · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Actually this is about more efficient use of a finite resource (spectrum). We have a big arse poster of the entire spectrum on a couple cubicles here, you would be suprised to see a visual representation of how much of the spectrum is eaten by analong tv and radio. Since those standards were adopted before modern encoding techniques made efficient use of spectrum possible there elimination and replacement with newer methods is good as it means the spectrum can be reused more efficiently. I don't think the FCC cares so much about forcing consumers to spend as it does about slicing up the spectrum in the most efficient manner possible.

      --
      There are 4 boxes to use in the defense of liberty: soap, ballot, jury, ammo. Use in that order. Starting now.
    12. Re:Set-top box by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Someone should write an auto-post program where you can post as freely and as often as you want to slashdot. All it would have to do is queue up the post requests and send them after 20 seconds and 2 minutes in between posts. (plus an extra second or two just to make sure slashdot takes it.)

    13. Re:Set-top box by cjpez · · Score: 3, Funny

      Yeah, but it's so much more fun to rant about how evil things are! :)

    14. Re:Set-top box by ConceptJunkie · · Score: 2

      You know, what you are saying is correct, and I don't have a problem with it, even though I'm sure people with less income might see it differently. The government/TV industry is going to have to spin that, because "freeing up spectrum" isn't going to separate someone from his Lucky Strikes money.

      The problem I have is all the DRM that will be foisted upon us by the Media Industry Representatives (i.e., Congress). This is an unprecedented opportunity for the media industry to eliminate that bothersome and expensive Fair Use.

      --
      You are in a maze of twisty little passages, all alike.
    15. Re:Set-top box by God!+Awful · · Score: 2

      I have actually seen TVs with built-in decoders, however set-top boxes are far more prevalent. Seriously, forget all that crap about digital being better. The digital receiver is worth $99 just for the browseable TV listings. The Scientific Atlanta box I got from the cable company is pretty crappy so I wouldn't dream of buying it. It has some really obvious flaws, such as the fact that the listings stop working from 12am to 2am every night (I think they skimped on memory and they don't have enough RAM to store a working copy of the listings while they do the update), but iron out those kinks and I'd gladly pay $200 extra for the feature.

      -a

    16. Re:Set-top box by guttentag · · Score: 2
      Ah, now the picture begins to come into focus:
      1. FCC wants to split the finite spectrum as efficiently as possible (so it can sell the spectrum it's already sold to a greater number of parties), so it wants these boxes built into every new TV.
      2. Broadcasters say "Screw you FCC! We're not doing this unless this new technology mandates protection that prevents people from taping our broadcasts.
      3. FCC agrees and turns to the TV manufacturers -- "how about you guys? Are you in or out?"
      4. TV manufacturers waffle -- "I don't know, this is going to make a $100 TV cost $300. Consumers might stop buying them."
      5. Broadcasters -- "shut up you f'ing pussies! If you're so concerned about the consumers, why don't you just give them your share of the price increase, that way your little $100 TV will only cost $200. Besides, they'll buy what we tell them to buy."
      I think the broadcasters could really do without the language. Twenty years ago, the FCC would have revoked their licenses for that, but these days it's all about the money. Perhaps we could all chip in and buy the TV manufacturers a set of brass knuckles.
    17. Re:Set-top box by mpe · · Score: 2

      You will buy a $99 (maybe even less) box that sits on top of your TV and decodes the digital signal so that your old TV can display it. Every other form of digital TV does this currently, and in fact I have yet to see TVs with integrated digital cable or satellite decoders.

      They do exist, just very uncommon. Since the norm for cable and satellite is to use a box, it's simply a case of changing one box for another.

      In the UK the government is considering giving them away to the stragglers if digital terrestrial TV hasn't taken off enough by the time the analogue signals are shut off.

      Something similar was done in the 1980's when the 405 line transmitters were finally switched off.

    18. Re:Set-top box by ethereal · · Score: 1

      That's what it looks like from within the States, as well. I believe the President pretty much defined consumption as a citizen's duty in order to rescue the economy. Apparently, if you don't want to return the economy to the sky-high levels we had before, you're unpatriotic. Frankly, I think that pouring good money after bad into an unsustainable economy (constructed primarily by weasels in Wall Street and Silicon Valley) would be even more unpatriotic, and stupid to boot, but that's just another reason why I'll never be elected President :)

      --

      Your right to not believe: Americans United for Separation of Church and

    19. Re:Set-top box by Shelled · · Score: 2
      ....you would be suprised to see a visual representation of how much of the spectrum is eaten by analong tv and radio.

      They would be. The entire FM bandwidth resides somewhere in the neighbourhood of channel 6. The entire AM bandwidth is just a fraction of the FM. In terms of occuppied bandwidth, radio simple isn't a factor. If you want to see where that spectrum really goes.

    20. Re:Set-top box by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The government actually gave free TVs to those who complained about the loss of 405 line TV. Once the number of digital watchers has got to a high enough level then it would be cheaper to provide those who hadn't converted STBs rather than keep analogue broadcasts.

    21. Re:Set-top box by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Of course, the real mystery will be when the aliens suddenly stop receiving our transmissions and wonder whatever became of the human race.

      *grin*

  79. Re:Good. I wondered when this would happen. by Zen+Mastuh · · Score: 1
    What oppressed minority is being aided through the inclusion of digital TV receivers?

    I believe the answer is "the Investor Class".

    --
    "What is the sound of one belly slapping?"
  80. TV Tuner? by battjt · · Score: 2

    I haven't used the tuner in any of my TVs ever (4 TVs since college). I use the VCR tuner. My 56" TV is just a monitor for my DVD, VCR, and PS2. I plan on keeping it that way.

    Why aren't external digital tuners an option?

    I am pissed off that there isn't a digital in on my TV, but I'm sure you can buy them that way.

    --
    Joe Batt Solid Design
  81. Re:Good. I wondered when this would happen. by Grax · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The difference is that closed caption is actually for the good of mankind. Digital receivers don't add enough value and they give Fritz too many chances to regulate what I can watch in my own home.

  82. Small HDTVs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    All I have seen are the huge 60 million inch projection TVs that have digital receivers. Does anyone make like a 20" or even a 27" digital TV? I think requiring TV makers to include the receiver is the only way we are going to make the move to digital.

    1. Re:Small HDTVs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah, it's called a computer monitor with an external tuner/scan doubler box. You don't even need a computer.

  83. Digital blows as it is now by rtkluttz · · Score: 1

    I'll never go digital until they stop trying to make me do things I don't want to do. When its as easy as it is now (one line of cable into the house and I can plug a TV into any pre-wired jack in my house and watch), I'll do it. If they insist on getting a seperate fee for decoders on every TV in my house I'll never do it. Digital dishes even sound like a good idea unless you have a house pre-wired for cable. Its all useless in that scenario, you can only watch where you have a decoder and can only record what you watch which defeats the purpose.

    --
    Digital is, by definition, imperfect. Analog is the way to go.
  84. What A Surprise by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    So folks aren't flocking to the stores to replace their perfectly good analog sets with digital ones, eh? No surprise there. The average user, and even the not-so-average user, probably just doesn't see the sense in spending the money to get simply a higher resolution version of the "square" image they're already getting. It certainly makes no sense in my book.

    What might really attract people would be wide-screen format coupled with HDTV. But have you priced those? You can't even touch a non-HDTV WS TV for less than a couple grand. How many people do you know that can and are willing to just go out an plunk a couple grand down for a TV set? And if you wanna get a good one, one that might actually last for a few years and not have a display constantly plagued by artifacts, you're lookin' at more like 3 grand even before the HDTV tuner.

    Now comes the MPAA and friends with their DRM proposals. This makes digital TV even less attractive to me than it was.

    Considering the fact that I'm a geek, not adverse to spending the big bucks for higher-end stuff and I have an otherwise complete home theater system: if I'm not anxious, or even willing, to buy right now, what does that say about the likely attitude of the casual TV consumer?

    Message to FCC, the TV manufacturers and the content providers: I need a direct-view WS digital TV of about 34" diagonal measurement that's of good quality. I need the confidence that I will not be encumbered in my private recording or playback activities. I will pay no more than about US$1500 for this TV. Then, and only then, will I upgrade.

    I've been waiting for about two years for the above. I stopped holding my breath about a year ago.

  85. Re:Digital only... I'm not entirely convinced by N+Monkey · · Score: 2, Interesting
    I'm still hoping that the FCC drops the requirements that broadcast channels be analog so that we can actually start seeing a push for all digital channels. The channels I have that come in digital are about 2x as clear and the sound is a lot better as well.
    Speaking as someone in the UK who has just recently bought a new TV with a built-in digital receiver, I've got mixed impressions about the quality of digital VS analog.

    Sometimes the quality of digital is indeed impressive, but there are other occasions when we switch back to the analog version of the particular station. There are occasional tolerable problems with what I assume are drop-outs/transmission interence which can range from just sections of the image being drawn with low-res blocks to having the entire display disappear.

    My main quibbles, however, are with the artefacts, especially in live TV coverage (eg with the current Commonwealth games coverage on the BBC). For example, competitors are often haloed by DCT blocks (i.e. high frequency areas) or while low frequency data (i.e. subtle blended colours like walls or the sky) are often quite banded.

    Of course, this could be that the realtime compression hardware simply doesn't have the grunt to cope with the image data that's being thrown at it, but I'm also wondering if the signals are deliberately over bandwidth-limited. I believe that the latter has been the case with some digital radio broadcasts.

    Simon

    PS: Mind you, for those in the US, digital TV would be leaps and bounds better than the standard NTSC broadcasts :-)
  86. patents by crow · · Score: 4, Informative

    If they were to change the digital standard to allow for additional codecs now, it might take years to hash out the patent licensing. Also, the older the codec, the sooner the patents expire. MPEG2 has been around for a while now. And if they're really taking advantage of new codecs, they'll need to not only add support for them, but also add support for different divisions of the spectrum so as to use the saved bandwidth for something else.

    Not to mention those few digital tuners already out there and those chipsets already in development...

    While it would be nice to take advantage of all the latest technology, at some point you have to say it's good enough and go with it.

  87. Buying a DTV / HDTV to watch current programming.. by Snork+Asaurus · · Score: 1
    is like buying a gold-plated shovel to shovel shit.

    What's the point? For the horrendous crap that's on TV now, a decent analog set and a decent signal are all you need. Everything else is a waste of money.

    --
    Sigs are bad for your health.
  88. Re:Good. I wondered when this would happen. by kawika · · Score: 1

    Doesn't it seem odd to you that TV makers oppose a regulation that basically would require all consumers to buy new equipment over the next five years? If they don't buy a new TV, they will at least need to buy a converter box for their existing one. So why would the TV makers object?

    The content providers, broadcasters, and equipment makers are still in a big tug of war about evil consumers recording Lion King in digital quality when it's broadcast on ABC/Disney. Equipment makers don't want to implement the copy protection that the content providers want because consumers won't want those restrictions.

    I think they also suspect the govt may still back out of this mandate due to consumer revolt, and if that happens they'll be stuck with product nobody wants because it's more expensive than the old stuff.

  89. The price ain't right by NorthDude · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I recently bought a DVD player, I want to slowly add new stuff to have a decent home theater.
    I had a fairly good price on it at my local Wallmart...
    Next, I went at some electronic shop with my wife to check out which TV I could get next.
    Well, I was pretty disapointed to see how much a decent TV cost, and because of that, I seriously think I will wait a few years before upgrading it.
    A 32 inch Sony Trinitron cost near twice as much as a D-Series of the same size. Why?!?
    Yes the technology is recent and it host a lot of cool features, but twice the price tag?!?
    It's all based on the hype which surrounds it, and some people will actually buy it.
    The problem is that I'm sure it is not within reach of the middle JoeBlow. And I don't eant to buy a standard analog TV cause I already have one.
    So I'll stick with what I have until prices drop significantly. Maybe if they are required to includ digital decoder it could help to lower the price, but I don't beleive the manufacturer argument that it is this much more expensive to make.
    Today, they benefit from the "cool" factor which help them sell their TVs twive the price.
    The day this will become a "normal" feature, they will have to reajust their pricing and is a "bad" thing.

    --


    I'd rather be sailing...
  90. Re:Bad idea - FCC Mandate by javahacker · · Score: 1

    I don't like being told I have to do something like this any more than the next person. Having said that, this is probably a good thing.

    The FCC has a long history of letting "the market" decide standards, and implementation schedules. The result is the current mess we have, with several competing (and incompatible) PCS phone standards (TDMA, GSM, CDMA), and digital or HD TV taking decades to develope a standard. As much as I hate to say it, if the FCC finally managed to decide to actually dictate something to the market, it may be a good thing.

    We don't have HDTV now because the FCC decided to allow the market to set the standard. Since there wasn't a uniform standard, no broadcaster would invest in the equipment needed to broadcast a signal, and no set maker could market their sets without supporting several different "standards".

    Sometimes the market needs an appropriately placed foot to get things in motion. This is probably one of those times. The part that shocks me is seeing the FCC take an active step in the process.

  91. Statistic from the article by Rupert · · Score: 1

    12% of people buying HDTVs are buying digital receivers.

    The other 88% realize that broadcast TV sucks. Why do you need to see Jennifer Aniston's head four feet across? Will your viewing experience be enhanced if you can see the individual grains of grit on Survivor XXVII?

    --

    --
    E_NOSIG
    1. Re:Statistic from the article by TWR · · Score: 5, Funny
      Why do you need to see Jennifer Aniston's head four feet across?

      I don't think it's her head that people want to see four feet across...

      -jon

      --

      Remember Amalek.

    2. Re:Statistic from the article by wolf- · · Score: 1

      Mmmm....Jennifer Aniston's four foot brea.....

      --
      ----- LoboSoft specializes in Digital Language Lab
    3. Re:Statistic from the article by Rayonic · · Score: 2

      > > Why do you need to see Jennifer Aniston's head four feet across?

      > I don't think it's her head that people want to see four feet across...

      Okay then, whose head do they want to see four feet across?

    4. Re:Statistic from the article by Tackhead · · Score: 1
      Mmmm....Jennifer Aniston's four foot brea.....

      ...? You're missing a letter.

      How 'bout "d". Yeah. Bread.

      We consumers know what we knead.

    5. Re:Statistic from the article by Dante · · Score: 1

      I have had a HDTV (without a tuner) for about a year, I bought a tuner (nice one too)a few months ago and was disapointed,I even bought a fancy antenna. There was only 4 channels that broadcast hdtv and the quality ranged from amazing to _realy_ bad. Left it hooked up but did not use it for a while, then I had it scan for new channels last weekend and lo and behold six new channels! It looks like the local TV stations have been upgrading becase the the quality seemed to of increased also. Now it's worth it, six month ago I am not so sure.. HD is fast becoming "worth it".

      --
      "think of it as evolution in action"
  92. solution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Quit watching TV and go out to do something active. There isn't a damn thing on the idiot-box worth watching anyway. Imagine how much healthier you'd be if instead of sitting in front of the TV all day you actually went for a walk. Improve your mental health by reading a book.

    Time sinks should be outlawed by the government.

  93. I thought I understood this, but... by AWhistler · · Score: 3, Interesting

    They want digitial tuners in TV's. But they didn't say they wanted HDTV tuners in TV's. At first I thought there wasn't a difference, but now I'm not sure. Couldn't you digitize a NTSC signal as easily as a HDTV signal and pipe it through a digital tuner? Also, what does this have to do with DishNet, DirecTV and all the cable companies? DishNet and DirecTV already use digital signals to broadcast NTSC-quality stuff to US televisions, and cable companies aren't using any of the airwaves (they use cable). Also, cable companies are selling digital cable now to people with NTSC televisions (analog tuners). I don't see the big deal here. So what if broadcasters are forced to send all their stuff in digital. I haven't used an antenna on my TV in over 15 years. Cable and dish companies even force you to keep your TV on channel 3 anyway and use a converter, so why not just use a monitor, or the video/audio-in ports on your TV and bypass ALL tuners?

    1. Re:I thought I understood this, but... by Frank+Grimes · · Score: 2, Interesting
      Couldn't you digitize a NTSC signal as easily as a HDTV signal and pipe it through a digital tuner?
      Yes. In my neck of the woods, 4 out of 6 local stations are broadcasting a digital signal. Unfortunately, noone is selling digital tuners to pick up those signals. I asked about them at Best Buy and they (1) gave me a bank look and (2) tried to sell me DirectTV.
      --
      CfkRAp1041vYQVbFY1aIwA== RV/hBCLKKcSTP5UFK3kqsg==
    2. Re:I thought I understood this, but... by Quikah · · Score: 2

      Best Buy does sell them. Still too expensive for most people though. Really is it a surprise that the Best Buy drones had no idea what you were talking about?

      --
      Q.
    3. Re:I thought I understood this, but... by TheSync · · Score: 2

      They want digitial tuners in TV's. But they didn't say they wanted HDTV tuners in TV's. At first I thought there wasn't a difference, but now I'm not sure.

      DTV does not equal HDTV. Digital stations send a 19 Mbps MPEG-2 transport stream. You can split it up any way you want.

      That 19 Mbps transport stream could either be one single HD program, one 15 Mbps HD program and one 4 Mbps SD program, or four 4.5 Mbps SD programs. Your DTV receiver will let you choose between the offerings if there are more than one per RF channel. ...or it could be three 4.5 Mbps SD video programs, and 4.5 Mbps of MPEG-2 encapsulated IP traffic.

      To watch HD in full resolution, you need an HD capable television. Most modern computer monitors can do this as well.

      To receive DTV of any kind, you need a DTV receiver. These are much rarer than HD-capable televisions right now though.

      The good news is that existing analog antenna systems work fine with DTV.

    4. Re:I thought I understood this, but... by Snork+Asaurus · · Score: 1
      A tough one to answer in less than 20 pages, but I'll try. For all you nit-pickers, I'm going to leave a lot out and generalize a lot. I don't have time to write a book on the subject(s) and many already exist.

      First: Terms and abbreviations:

      1)Broadcast Transmission Mediums:(signals, carrier, etc.)

      NCA? (No Cool Acronym) - Analog Television

      DTV - Digital Television (vs Analog)

      2) Formats: (#lines, #pixels, type of scan, etc)

      HDTV - High Definition Television - a whole bunch of formats devised by a committee (ATSC) composed of companies with conflicting interests

      SDTV - Standard Definition Television - generally agreed to be 525 (487 visible) lines by 720 pixels in NTSC countries and 625 (577 visible) lines by 720 pixels in PAL countries

      3) Digital Video Encoding Standards for TV (video plus timing, color & other info encoded in one data stream):

      ITU-R-BT.601 - One of many digital video encoding formats for studio distribution, but the de facto standard (sometimes incorrectly called D1)

      - many others...

      4) Composite Analog Video Encoding Standards for TV (video plus timing, color & other info encoded in one signal):

      NTSC - National Television Standards Committee standard for analog video encoding. Over 40% of the world uses this in one aberration or another. NTSC is also know as "Never Twice the Same Color" and achieved that moniker because it is inherently crappy (one only has to look once at a PAL broadcast to forever remember that). Used in North America and numerous other places in the world.

      PAL - Phase Alternate Line standard. Over 40% of the world uses this in one aberration or another. Quality as way better than NTSC. It's used in most of western Europe and numerous other places in the world. Also called "Perfection At Last" and "Pay A Lot for quality".

      SECAM - Sequential Couleur a Memoire - Devised in France and used there and much of the former USSR. Secam is also known as "System Essentially Contrary to American Methods".

      5) Component (Base Band) Analog Video - several component signals needed (needs 3 or more signals for video and sync)

      RGB - Color components - Red Green Blue (sync on green or separate)

      YUV - Color difference components - Y: luminance, U: B-Y, V: R-Y (sync on Y or separate)

      Several others ....

      Answers:

      They want digital tuners in TV's. But they didn't say they wanted HDTV tuners in TV's. At first I thought there wasn't a difference, but now I'm not sure.

      DTV is a medium for communication of broadcast television. It can carry SDTV - the format that you watch now 487 visible (out of 525 total) interlaced lines in NTSC countries, 577 visible (out of 625) interlaced lines in PAL countries, with the 4:3 screen aspect ratio that we all know, or HDTV in all its many flavors. HDTV like any modern technology specified by an large industry committee, has enough formats to make you gag, 18 of which are on the short list and 3-4 of which will probably finally be used. HDTV happened to arrive about the same time as DTV (technology being the enabler) and it is easy to see why people confuse them. By the way, HDTV can be broadcast analog, but it's a pig on bandwidth. Japan did some analog HDTV many years ago, but I think that they would rather not be reminded. For many reasons, it was not a success.

      Couldn't you digitize a NTSC signal as easily as a HDTV signal and pipe it through a digital tuner?

      I think you mean to DTV. Sort of, but it's very complicated and expensive and I'm not sure why you would want to do this. When the original base band video was encoded to NTSC (or Pal or SECAM) that already disposed of some quality - the encoding is not lossles. Converting it to digital afterwards is like converting and mp3 to a wav. The quality has been lost already. If you want to get the best out of NTSC on your video screen , you want a quality tuner/decoder that outputs RGB (or YUV) and then input it into a high quality RGB or YUV television monitor (not pc monitor!). Or just use your analog TV for analog signals.

      DishNet and DirecTV already use digital signals to broadcast NTSC-quality stuff to US televisions, and cable companies aren't using any of the airwaves (they use cable). Also, cable companies are selling digital cable now to people with NTSC televisions (analog tuners).

      I've forgotten the exact number, but something like 35% of the population of the US can not get cable (think rural). Also, cable companies get their 'cable network' feeds (CNN, Discovery, etc.) from satellite but get local stuff from broadcasters' terrestrial (over the air antenna) transmissions.

      Cable and dish companies even force you to keep your TV on channel 3 anyway and use a converter, so why not just use a monitor, or the video/audio-in ports on your TV and bypass ALL tuners?.

      You still need something to switch (select channel/feed) and decode the (analog or digital signals) to video. It can be a receiver, a VCR, a set-top box or (maybe someday) a network card with a built-in video encoder.

      I don't see the big deal here.

      Here it is: The consumer gets screwed by hidden taxation and the government makes billions. For more, please read my post here:.

      E&OE :/}

      --
      Sigs are bad for your health.
    5. Re:I thought I understood this, but... by Snork+Asaurus · · Score: 1
      A tough one to answer well in less than 20 pages, but I'll try. For all you nit-pickers, I'm going to leave a lot out and generalize a lot. I don't have time to write a book on the subject(s) and many already exist.

      First: Terms and abbreviations:

      1)Broadcast Transmission Mediums:(signals, carrier, etc.)

      NCA? (No Cool Acronym) - Analog Television

      DTV - Digital Television (vs Analog)

      2) Formats: (#lines, #pixels, type of scan, etc)

      HDTV - High Definition Television - a whole bunch of formats devised by a committee (ATSC) composed of companies with conflicting interests

      SDTV - Standard Definition Television - generally agreed to be 525 (487 visible) lines by 720 pixels in NTSC countries and 625 (577 visible) lines by 720 pixels in PAL countries

      3) Digital Video Encoding Standards for TV (video plus timing, color & other info encoded in one data stream):

      ITU-R-BT.601 - One of many digital video encoding formats for studio distribution, but the de facto standard (sometimes incorrectly called D1). All modern studios use this for internal distribution and routing.

      - many others...

      4) Composite Analog Video Encoding Standards for TV (video plus timing, color & other info encoded in one signal):

      NTSC - National Television Standards Committee standard for analog video encoding. Over 40% of the world uses this in one aberration or another. NTSC is also know as "Never Twice the Same Color" and achieved that moniker because it is inherently crappy (one only has to look once at a PAL broadcast to forever remember that). Used in North America and numerous other places in the world.

      PAL - Phase Alternate Line standard. Over 40% of the world uses this in one aberration or another. Quality as way better than NTSC. It's used in most of western Europe and numerous other places in the world. Also called "Perfection At Last" and "Pay A Lot for quality".

      SECAM - Sequential Couleur a Memoire - Devised in France and used there and much of the former USSR. Secam is also known as "System Essentially Contrary to American Methods".

      5) Component (Base Band) Analog Video - several component signals needed (needs 3 or more signals for video and sync)

      RGB - Color components - Red Green Blue (sync on green or separate)

      YUV - Color difference components - Y: luminance, U: B-Y, V: R-Y (sync on Y or separate)

      Several others ....

      Answers:

      They want digital tuners in TV's. But they didn't say they wanted HDTV tuners in TV's. At first I thought there wasn't a difference, but now I'm not sure.

      DTV is a medium for communication of broadcast television. It can carry SDTV - the format that you watch now 487 visible (out of 525 total) interlaced lines in NTSC countries, 577 visible (out of 625) interlaced lines in PAL countries, with the 4:3 screen aspect ratio that we all know, or HDTV in all its many flavors. HDTV like any modern technology specified by an large industry committee, has enough formats to make you gag, 18 of which are on the short list and 3-4 of which will probably finally be used. HDTV happened to arrive about the same time as DTV (technology being the enabler) and it is easy to see why people confuse them. By the way, HDTV can be broadcast analog, but it's a pig on bandwidth. Japan did some analog HDTV many years ago, but I think that they would rather not be reminded. For many reasons, it was not a success.

      Couldn't you digitize a NTSC signal as easily as a HDTV signal and pipe it through a digital tuner?

      I think you mean to DTV. Sort of, but it's very complicated and expensive and I'm not sure why you would want to do this. When the original base band video was encoded to NTSC (or Pal or SECAM) that already disposed of some quality - the encoding is not losses. Converting it to digital afterwards is like converting and mp3 to a wav. The quality has been lost already. If you want to get the best out of NTSC on your video screen , you want a quality tuner/decoder that outputs RGB (or YUV) and then input it into a high quality RGB or YUV television monitor (not pc monitor!). Or just use your analog TV for analog signals.

      DishNet and DirecTV already use digital signals to broadcast NTSC-quality stuff to US televisions, and cable companies aren't using any of the airwaves (they use cable). Also, cable companies are selling digital cable now to people with NTSC televisions (analog tuners).

      I've forgotten the exact number, but something like 35% of the population of the US can not get cable (think rural). Also, cable companies get their 'cable network' feeds (CNN, Discovery, etc.) from satellite but get local stuff from broadcasters' terrestrial (over the air antenna) transmissions.

      Cable and dish companies even force you to keep your TV on channel 3 anyway and use a converter, so why not just use a monitor, or the video/audio-in ports on your TV and bypass ALL tuners?.

      You still need something to switch (select channel/feed) and decode the (analog or digital signals) to video. It can be a receiver, a VCR, a set-top box or (maybe someday) a network card with a built-in video encoder.

      I don't see the big deal here.

      Here it is: The consumer gets screwed by hidden taxation and the government makes billions. For more, please read my post here:.

      YMMV, E&OE :/}

      --
      Sigs are bad for your health.
  94. So What Happens..... by boowax · · Score: 1

    So what happens to the over-the-air local channels? I know just about everyone has cable/satelite tv these days but what about the poor college student who can't afford anything but free tv? Will he have to settle for getting all his news from Slashdot???

    --

    You report, Slashdot decides
    Prevueing you're poast ownly hellps iff ewe no how two spel inn teh furst plase
  95. 2 things by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    First of all, I get analog cable. It's obvious the cable company gets a digital stream from somewhere, makes a NTSC signal out of it and ships it to me via analog.

    All I can say is that I have never seen such a crappy picture. In the 80s, analog TV was at its peak and the picture was gorgeous. No compression artifacts around edges/fast movement, no green squares all over the place when something fucks up. Laserdiscs gave me a great picture and sound. Now DVDs have the same artifacts that I just mentionned, yet people love them. I don't get it. It's very rare to see a DVD properly mastered, so I'm guessing digital TV will be the same mess.

    Second, TV's video in bandwidth has gone up a lot. Standard broadcast bandwidth for video is 4MHz. If you go with the s-video inputs, you get a lot more. It's like NTSC has been overclocked for a while, to make TVs accept higher resolution signals. Seems to me most TVs are ready to be hooked up to an external digital box. The only thing that's bad about all TVs and LDs , is the interlace, and that's easy to fix.

  96. AWESOME! by fudgefactor7 · · Score: 0

    I've been waiting for this! I'd have a new HDTV by now if it weren't for the problem of finding one with an integrated digital tuner (and the other problem of add on boxes). Finally a bit of legislation that I agree with! W00!

  97. HDTV experience by heroine · · Score: 2

    Been watching HDTV for several months. You're wasting your time by watching in standard definition what is available in high definition. High definition originating from video sources is mediocre but high definition originating from film is spectacular. When you have an HDTV display you essentially have an exact replica of a 35mm print.

    1. Re:HDTV experience by Dante · · Score: 1

      I have had a HDTV (without a tuner) for about a year, I bought a tuner a few months ago and was disapointed,I bought a fancy antenna too. There was only 4 channels that broadcast hdtv and the quality ranged from amazing to _realy_ bad. Left it hooked up but did not play with it for a while, then I had it scan for new channels last weekend and lo and behold six new channels! It looks like the local TV stations have been upgrading becase the the quality seemed to of increased also. Now it's worth it, six month ago I am not so sure..

      HD is fast becoming "worth it".
      --
      "think of it as evolution in action"
  98. Bull by RobPiano · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Americans are cheap bastards. I know I'm one of them.

    We'd all buy a digital TV if it were cheaper. In my apartment with my roommates we had one tv, it was like 13 inches. We don't care about "digital cable" or HDTV because we can't even afford *basic* cable. Plus lots of people are already invested in their giganto projection TVs already.

    Rob

    P.S. I would be glad to take your gignato projection tv so that you can buy a digital. :)

    1. Re:Bull by bogie · · Score: 2

      "Americans are cheap bastards"

      Cheap and unwilling to waste thousands of dollars on something you don't need are two different things.

      I like all other rational people am not going to throw out my perfectly good 7 year old 27" T.V.. No one I know does that. If 10 years from now when my T.V. finally dies the sets available in the $300-$400 range are HDTV then so be it, but I am not going to go out of my way to fix something which does not need fixing. This whole "we know what's good for you" philosophy about picture quality makes me want to puke.

      FU HDTV and FU broadcasters. You can sell me an HDTV set the day after I install a $10,000 fiber optic lan with P4 2.53 machines running ATI 9700 cards in your house, because "you don't know what your missing" with you POS inferior 1GHz P3 and 15" monitor.

      --
      If you wanna get rich, you know that payback is a bitch
  99. Re:Good. I wondered when this would happen. by ivan256 · · Score: 2

    How many millions of televisions are purchased in 10 years? Multiply that by $15 and that's the minimum amount of money that will be spent on this. Over a BILLION dollars. Perhaps a few hundred million in chips is a reasonable mandate to help the hearing impared, but a BILLION dollars is alot to mandate so that the FCC can rape the public of spectrum for cash. What do we, as consumers or whatever, need digital broadcast TV for anyway? How does anybody benifit? People who can afford this already pay for cable or sattelite, and people who can't afford cable and sattelite are going to be forced to buy new TVs, or tuner boxes. If they were going to open up that spectum for FREE public use, then I could see some value in this, but they're not going to do that.

  100. Answer, and Unintended Consequences by JonTurner · · Score: 1
    The difference is freedom. I wasn't compelled to buy my DirectTV dish. I purchased it willingly because I wanted the service DTV provided. The FCC is compelling all television viewers to upgrade.

    One side effect, though may be a large-scale switch to satellite programming. My DTV box decodes from digital input to analog output which is fed to my 10-year-old television set and I get local channels off the satellite, rather than from an antenna. Unless this bill is amended to require that satellite decoder box outputs are digital, all those old TV's will keep working. Now (and here's the unintended consequence), since, as you stated, a DTV setup is many times less expensive than the initial cost for one or more new televisions or digital-to-analog converter boxes, expect to see a huge increase in satellite subscribers. At least for the first several years, a satellite subscription will be substantially less expensive than replacing a television set or buying a settop decoder.

    "Don't just do something, stand there!"

  101. Re:Manufacturers are clueless, though by ianscot · · Score: 1
    It's weird how hapless TV manufacturers are in figuring out what there's demand for and giving it to us at a decent price point. I'm all against government overriding demand for consumer trinkets like this, but on the other hand somebody should be prodding TV makers a little. You'd think the consolidated bullies of the cable industry would have that stick, but they're in their own world evidently.

    I mean, look at recent TV design trends. Flat screens -- who cares if Jennifer Aniston's pregnant belly is somewhat more concave or not? You get used to it either way. Wide screens -- they seemingly can't make 'em nearly cheap enough, because everyone would want one if the price was at all acceptable. HDTV -- who can afford it 0 to watch Monday Night Football?

    Meanwhile the sets only get more monstrous, wildly overpriced flat panels aside, and we have warrens of wire running from the TV to the sound system through the special additions we added to our houses for the home theater. The TV's supposed to fit our lives, not the other way around, right?

    If you expect these people to have a clear sense of their own interests, even, that's pretty optimistic of you. They can't even come up with a set I want to buy.

    --
    "Fundamentalism" isn't about divine morality. It's about human authority.
  102. Re:Good. I wondered when this would happen. by Jobe_br · · Score: 1

    I don't think your logic follows. I've read a few times now that the FCC is relaxing their demand for all (major) networks to broadcast a digital signal by 2006, so while the TV manufacturers will be required to incorporate the digital boxes, the TV broadcasters won't be required to create demand for it ... leaving the manufacturers eating the cost (initially).

    Don't get me wrong, I think that this is probably a good thing ... large industries rarely do anything proactively, which is why FCC mandates ever come about. The FCC needs to poke somebody in the arse, because the broadcasters are saying "not enough people can watch digital broadcasts, why should we convert all our equipment?" and the manufacturers are saying "none of our consumers want digital boxes" because the consumers are saying "none of the shows I watch are broadcast in digital, and I don't see the benefit - why should I pay extra for a digital box?" ... the FCC can't regulate consumers and they've already tried to mandate the broadcasters (apparently without success), so that leaves the manufacturers!

    C'est l'avie.

  103. Screw Digital Cable... by newestbob · · Score: 0
    ...give me a DirectV tuner in each TV set.

    Satellite TV makes so much sense, that I think the GOVERNMENT should launch a few, to give "local channels" to everybody in the United States.

    This would create an industry of dishes and receivers that will make it profitable for other companies to offer premium services. (They already have multiple LNB dishes that can point to multiple satellite slots (provide they're close) at once.

  104. it is not that we don't want digital by Archfeld · · Score: 2

    but why bother ? To see the crap served up on TV twice as clear, it just makes it suck worse,
    Rose colored glasses and all. Maybe if any of the networks could rise to the challenge and consistently produce high quality programming I might care

    --
    errr....umm...*whooosh* *whoosh* Is this thing on ?
  105. Re:Porn request by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
  106. Re:Good. I wondered when this would happen. by flatrock · · Score: 4, Insightful

    It's all about bandwidth. The FCC regulates the frequencies people are allowed to transmit on. Analog TV frequencies are taking up a huge block of bandwidth that can be used for other emerging wireless technologies. In order to free up that bandwidth, broadcast television stations need to move over to digital broadcasts which use a smaller chunk of frequencies to transmit. Until the broadcasters are switched over they are using both the analog and digital frequencies, which is a waste of this very limited resource.

    Once consumers switch over to digital TVs, or at least digital tuners, the FCC can take back the analog TV frequencies. Right now the plan is for this to happen in 2006. TV manufacturers are dragging their feet because they can charge a nice premium on digital TVs right now, and moving them into the mainstream means lower profit margins and lower overall profits for them.

    Once digital TVs become mainstream the price to make them will be very small. Consumers get better quality pictures and sound for this small additional cost. They also get access to the new emerging technologies that will be possible because of the frequencies freed up by the analog broadcasts going away. Older TVs will need a digital tuner/converter in order to work.

    The government will also reap billions from auctioning off the current analog TV frequencies. Consumers will in turn pay for those billions when they buy the new products. This makes legislators happy because they get to collect billions of dollars without it being obvious that people are being taxed.

    I personally think it needs to be done. Those frequencies need to be made available, and unlike much of the legislation, the people who are paying for it, actually get a benefit from it in the form of better quality pictures and sound.

  107. Re:Good. I wondered when this would happen. by Abcd1234 · · Score: 2

    Umm, totally OT... isn't that phrase supposed to be "C'est la vie"?

  108. It shouldn't have anything to do with the Gub'nit by Cpl+Carrot · · Score: 1

    No matter what they do, they are simply unable to create new frequencies. There are only so many frequencies available.

    True enough.

    So, they have to limit and control those frequencies, otherwise the next time you turn on your cell phone, you might end up getting nothing but an old "I Love Lucy" show, or end up having to help a Jetliner land at a landing strip 60 miles from your home.

    I don't follow you. With or without regulation, nobody would create a device which requires use of a frequency which would not be usable.

    Without the government regulating and controlling the airwaves, what kind of Electro-Magnetic Interference is tolerable from your computer and other things. Many, if not most, of the communications devices that we take for granted would simply not exist.

    Unless they use too much current, and hence too much power, there is a distinct limit on the electromagnetic interference caused.

    Everyday that I can turn on my car radio, make a cell phone call. Heck, even connect to the internet and post a message here on Slashdot, is another day that I should thank the FCC and the people that made the FCC possible.

    And who, pray tell, is that? The ignorant masses who believe that external control is necessary?

    BS about how "Market Forces" and other blah-blah crud would simply be much better than government regulations regarding communications, would have left us with a wasteland of commmunications devices that simply wouldn't be able to communicate.

    This statement is complete BS. "Market forces" would not allow "communications devices that simply wouldn't be able to communicate", since nobody would buy such a thing.

    The world would certainly be a different place without the regulation of the airwaves.

    Of course, because then the airwaves would be accessible to average people on their own terms, and not controlled by an ever-decreasing number of corporate and government interests. Who knows, we might even have a true free press!

    I have to admit that I am unable to claim being an expert when it comes to radio signals and wireless communications, but from my limited readings, it is very easy to interfere with the radio signals that are in use in most devices.

    Yes, it is easy to interfere with radio signals. The question is, why would you? And, if you are someone who would, would simple regulations stop you?

    --
    barbarian, n.: someone who feels entitled to everything. See also government
  109. I already don't bother watching TV by fire-eyes · · Score: 1

    ...This would just be another reason. I'm not going to go out and buy a set or a converter.

    Sigh.

    --
    -- Note: If you don't agree with me, don't bother replying. I won't read it.
  110. A little OT but... by multimed · · Score: 1
    I thought it might be of some interest--Oscar winner Marlee Matlin was one of the biggest advocates of closed captioning and worked hard to get the legislation passed in congress.

    Anyone who has ever been in a busy bar and wants to catch something on TV knows closed captioning is a great feature for more than just hearing impared people. More recently, as the father of a brand new baby girl, I've found it very useful when either she's crying and I'm trying to rock her to sleep or I want to watch something and don't want to wake her up.

    steve snyder

    --
    Vote Quimby.
  111. Digital sucks! by dasmegabyte · · Score: 3

    We go to my chum's house for all our wrestling pay per views. He has digital cable and what I like to consider is the world's finest tube TV, SONY's 40 inch XBR. It's huge and does good interpolation and comb filtering to make your LQ broadcasts look HQ.

    We have come to realise, in every high motion scene, how much digital sucks. Words on screen have no bandwidth to display sharply, flying bodies are turned into blocky messes and gradual swaths of colour are graduated in the ugliest fashion. Blacks aren't black.

    Furthermore, the interruption of the signal for any reason means clicking audio and ugly block breaks. We've missed a lot of important, not to be repeated events and phrases due to these breaks. In an analog signal, a break results in a picture that is still visible, sound which may be obscured by fuzz but which is audible, because you don't have to wait for the next "frame" to begin before you can start viewing. And this is over a cable line...digital broadcast signals will only mean a still worse situation.

    Every time we miss something, or catch an ugly jagged edge, or have what should be a crisp beautiful colour destroyed by the "high bandwidth" compression, we just turn to my big-TV friend, who pays more for cable every month than I do on my school payments, and say "Dude, digital sucks." He agrees.

    (Yes, we are those lamos who order these stupid things -- we're five skilled college grads who like wrestling, f*ck off)

    --
    Hey freaks: now you're ju
    1. Re:Digital sucks! by filmcritic · · Score: 1

      Hey hey....nothin wrong with watching wrestling! It has an entertainment factor much higher than the average sitcom for sure.....I wonder if the glitches you describe aren't coming from the cable...I've seen several digital cable setups and every one looks bad. Now I have DirecTV and everything looks great, except for when they're getting a bad feed from a channel (lately it's been VH1 - kinda blurry - wouldn't be noticeable on regular cable for sure).

    2. Re:Digital sucks! by dasmegabyte · · Score: 2

      Hey, i'm a c-grade audiophile -- the sort that understands the need for silver core cabling but can't afford the price. I'm also the first son of a 27 year cable technician and have been technically using digital cable for 5 years. I did most of the wiring on this guy's TV after he munged it pretty heavy. The fact remains that, even with 4 megabit to deal with, digital cable can't quite cut through the mustard of inferior compression (yes, MPEG-2...that dandy of DVD...is terrible at low bandwidths). I greatly prefer the analog signal.

      It should be noted, however, that I also prefer my heavily combed SVHS and LaserDiscs to DVD and have all my old blues and rock albums on both LP and CD. My ideal amplifier is a discrete tube system -- digital amping is for pussies.

      --
      Hey freaks: now you're ju
    3. Re:Digital sucks! by foobar104 · · Score: 3, Informative

      You're overstating things. It's not accurate to say that "digital sucks." It's pretty accurate to say that low-bit-rate, poorly compressed digital cable TV sucks.

      For about a week, I subscribed to AT&T Broadband digital cable. I like rugby and Aussie rules football, and AT&T carried Fox Sports International as part of their basic channel line-up. So I signed up.

      AT&T compresses Fox Sports International so much that you can see artifacts in the on-screen graphics. You have to turn that knob all the way to the left before you're compressing enough to see artifacts in non-moving parts of the picture.

      So I fired AT&T and bought a DirecTV receiver. I pay $12 a month more, but I get the same channel, also delivered digitally, with much higher PQ. No more artifacts in the non-moving parts of the picture, and much less compression artifacting when the camera swish-pans or something.

      Then there's HDTV. HDTV is digital, and it's compressed. It's compressed a lot, too, from over 1 Gbps down to 19.4 Mbps. That's about 50:1. But the picture is almost always crystal-clear, significantly better than DVD. It takes a lot to cause visible artifacting. One time I was watching a college football game in HD, and they cut to a shot of the kids in the stands waving their pom-poms. There was so much movement in the scene that, for a second, it broke up into total digital artifacting. But I only saw it because I was looking for it, and it was only on-screen for about ten frames.

      Don't throw the baby out with the bathwater. Digital is a powerful force that can be used either for good or for evil. Broadcasting digital HDTV is good. Broadcasting pay-per-view programs at a megabit per second is evil.

      Besides, dude, what the hell are you thinking trying to watch NTSC on a 40" TV?? The human eye can resolve about a point about six arc-seconds across. Given that NTSC only broadcasts 480 visible lines, you'd have to be, like, fifteen or twenty feet away from your 40" TV before you started seeing a decent picture. Any closer, and you're just looking at pixels.

    4. Re:Digital sucks! by TheSync · · Score: 2

      The fact remains that, even with 4 megabit to deal with, digital cable can't quite cut through the mustard of inferior compression

      Then you'll like over-the-air HDTV, with 19 Mbps and 5.1 surround sound...

    5. Re:Digital sucks! by Tackhead · · Score: 2
      > Besides, dude, what the hell are you thinking trying to watch NTSC on a 40" TV?? The human eye can resolve about a point about six arc-seconds across. Given that NTSC only broadcasts 480 visible lines, you'd have to be, like, fifteen or twenty feet away from your 40" TV before you started seeing a decent picture. Any closer, and you're just looking at pixels.

      What you said.

      For NTSC, a comfy chair, a computer, and a 21" monitor at 2-3 feet from the screen, plus a pair of headphones is fine. Best of all, you can minimize the window and read Slashdot during the commercials.

      Fsck overcompressed "digital" TV.

    6. Re:Digital sucks! by tswinzig · · Score: 2

      Well, I hate those Sony XBR's, but I have an HD so I'm spoiled. Anyway:

      We have come to realise, in every high motion scene, how much digital sucks. Words on screen have no bandwidth to display sharply, flying bodies are turned into blocky messes and gradual swaths of colour are graduated in the ugliest fashion. Blacks aren't black.

      The quality of a digital channel depends entirely on the channel that's broadcasting the content and how they handle it. ESPN2 in digital sucks most of the time. However, bigger-name channels like HBO look great in digital. Maybe they get more bandwidth. Maybe they know what they are doing when it comes to processing the signal before sending it. Maybe both.

      Digital cable doesn't suck, but some digital cable channels do suck.

      --

      "And like that ... he's gone."
    7. Re:Digital sucks! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Let me guess... Princeton, right?

  112. Re:It shouldn't have anything to do with the Gub'n by topham · · Score: 2

    Without regulation the competitor to your cell phone company could block the signal.

    Sucks to be you.

    It is entirly unfortunate that it is necessary to restrict Radio frequencies. It isn't how ever some evil plot.

  113. Fight the Power! by FFFish · · Score: 1, Redundant

    Don't bother upgrading your television. There's nothing worth watching anyway. Instead, do something better: take up mountain biking, have more sex, go for a walk, join a bowling team, whatever.

    Well, maybe not the bowling team, but the others are good.

    --

    --
    Don't like it? Respond with words, not karma.
  114. Digital is part of DRM.... by MosesJones · · Score: 2

    Yes and by that "logic" Thomas Paines the "Rights" of Man is also part of DRM. And a course on Time "Management" completes the trio.

    Digital TV != DRM, does it mean that DRM is possible, yes but it requires the complicity of the HW and TV operators. But to say that Digital TV is "part" of DRM indicates that you haven't realised what Digital TV is. The BBC broadcast a bunch of "free to air" Digital TV stations, and soon there will be more after their deal with SkyTV. There is Digital TV all over Europe right now and people are recording it onto their Videos just like they always have done.

    --
    An Eye for an Eye will make the whole world blind - Gandhi
    1. Re:Digital is part of DRM.... by HBergeron · · Score: 1

      More importantly, if they require digital tuners now, and haven't yet mandated a broadcast flag, they are going to be hard pressed to implement drm in the next 5-10 years, as they revolt of people forced to buy tvs that now cannot receive all content will be a thing to see. People can be pretty much lumps on these issues, but take away the functionality of one of their big ticket items and watch the fur fly.

      --
      THE YEAR WAS 2081, and everybody was finally equal...
  115. Re:Digital only... I'm not entirely convinced by Jucius+Maximus · · Score: 2
    "My main quibbles, however, are with the artefacts, especially in live TV coverage (eg with the current Commonwealth games coverage on the BBC). For example, competitors are often haloed by DCT blocks (i.e. high frequency areas) or while low frequency data (i.e. subtle blended colours like walls or the sky) are often quite banded.

    Of course, this could be that the realtime compression hardware simply doesn't have the grunt to cope with the image data that's being thrown at it, but I'm also wondering if the signals are deliberately over bandwidth-limited. I believe that the latter has been the case with some digital radio broadcasts."

    Actually I was seeing a very low quality picture here in Canada on the 18" satellite dish watching footage from the Commonwealth games. It was very blurry and grainy. Everything was hard to make out. Since the digital TV vs. Satellite are totally different broadcast methods, perhaps the problem is, as you said, with the recording equipment and not the broadcast system.

  116. Comment... by cnelzie · · Score: 1


    Unless I am sorely mistaken. All electronic devices that can produce EMI, must be approved at some Class-level by the FCC. Without that approval, I believe that those devices are unable to be legally sold within the borders of the United States.

    Also, the FCC has many mandates that control what frequencies a device is able to operate within. They did mandate that all Remote Control units for RC cars be altered to a lower frequency a few years back. In fact, if you are caught running an Radio Controlled toy with one of those older sets, you are fined quite severly.

    I believe that those old sets affect Cell phone signals or something very similar to that.

    Also, without those mandates, people with pacemakers would probably have to be kept in radio signal proof boxes since the endless interference that is cheaper to allow to exist, would exist.

    -.-

    --
    If you ignore the other uses of a tool, does that make the tool less useful, or you less useful?
    1. Re:Comment... by ivan256 · · Score: 2

      Again, the FCC can and does do all those things WITHOUT mandating digital broadcast television. Regluation is different from a mandate. If television stations wish to broadcast a digital signal, or if television manufacturers want to make digital TVs, then they should be regulated by the FCC. I don't see how a mandate on television manufacturers forcing them to include a digital tuner has anything to do with those regulations.

    2. Re:Comment... by rehannan · · Score: 2

      You're skirting the issue. Yes, the FCC would have to approve digital TVs. But they don't have to force them upon the public.

    3. Re:Comment... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      By switching over to digital television it will help to free up some of the some of the frequencies currently being used by old analogue sets, allowing more of these wireless devices which we all love so much to be used.

    4. Re:Comment... by Steve+B · · Score: 2
      By switching over to digital television it will help to free up some of the some of the frequencies currently being used by old analogue sets

      It would be simpler to forget the whole "digital television" nonsense and sell off the frequencies it would have occupied for some more productive use.

      --
      /. If the government wants us to respect the law, it should set a better example.
  117. Sixties All Over by warp1 · · Score: 1

    About 1963 or 1964 the FCC required that all television sets sold in the U.S. be able to receive all UHF as well as VHF channels. There were a few UHF stations already on the air. UHF had a tough time prior the FCC requirment, I remeber some people where down right nasty about the policy much like digital television today. All in all I think think turned out for the best.

  118. Digital Drivel by DaveAtFraud · · Score: 1

    Will the digital drivel be more interesting and compelling than the analog drivel I'm watching now?

    I can hardly wait.

    --
    They that can give up essential liberty to obtain a little temporary safety deserve neither safety nor liberty.
    Ben
    1. Re:Digital Drivel by wolf- · · Score: 1

      Thats my thought exactly.
      I have DishNetwork. Even with the 150 channels, there are still tons of time I'd rather be surfing the net then surfing the sats.

      The "broadcast" channels in Atlanta bore me. The news is crap, the local programming is crap. As far as network programming, I watch CSI. The other regular programs I watch are "cable network" programs (Farscape, Nero Wolf, SGSG1).

      "$200" more for a new tv is not a negligible barrier for my entry into the market. It, along with lack of quality programming, and marginal quality, are the barriers for my entry.

      "Force me" to move to HDTV? I dont think so. I dont need TV as badly as the feds seem to think I do.

      --
      ----- LoboSoft specializes in Digital Language Lab
  119. I rove Engrish by NitroWolf · · Score: 1

    Don't you mean "I rove Engrish?"

    Oh well... I guess that's the way the cookie bounces.

  120. Digital quality? by jdfox · · Score: 5, Informative

    Here in the UK we have both satellite digital and "terrestrial broadcast" digital, the latter being digital that you can receive through an ordinary antenna with a set-top box on your plain old analogue TV. The terrestrial broadcast network, ITV Digital, tried to squeeze 48 channels into the available bandwidth, and the result was famously shite quality.

    It wasn't even the tolerable sort of poor quality that you get on analogue: fuzz, crackle, etc. Instead, it's blocks of non-motion on your screen, or even the entire screen freezing up, while the video buffer struggles to refill.
    Just what you want when you're watching a crucial sports match.
    No thank you.

    ITV Digital have recently gone bust, and a consortium including the BBC and Murdoch have stepped in to take it over. They are planning to reduce the channel count to 24, and to introduce other improvements in the transmitter network, so maybe the quality will improve. But they are no longer asking people to pay a monthly subscription: it will be for free-to-air channels only. Seems sensible to me: why pay for what we can already get it for free?

    I also expected that my new digital cordless phone's quality would be better than my old analogue cordless. No, just like the digital TV, the intereference is no longer crackle-and-fuzz, it's random cut-outs when I get more than 20 yards from the base station. A friend of mine has had similar problems with his new digital cordless in the US.

    So I don't expect that TV reception quality will improve simply because "It's digital!" You can implement bad quality transmission in any medium.

    1. Re:Digital quality? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You are exactly right.

      Digital cell phones are the same way. The audio quality sucks-ass most of the time compared to a good 'ol analog phone. Cell phones are a little different though because most use less power and therefore the batteries last much longer (a reasonable tradeoff most of the time).

  121. Does that mean a Digital TV can be Tax Deductable? by TheMayor · · Score: 1

    Here is a thought...

    If the Federal Government wants to force me to upgrade my Television to Digital, does that mean I can go out and purchase a $10,000 Plasma HDTV and write it off as a Tax Deductable expense? That would certainly be cool.

  122. what the hell are the feds by Archfeld · · Score: 2

    doing mandating market acceptance of a new product or technology anyways ? Our government is certifiable. They've accepted the corporate rational that they have a right to the money in our pocket, and if they aren't getting it, then somthing must be wrong and the government should pass some laws ensuring the continued flow of cash from our pockets to theirs.

    --
    errr....umm...*whooosh* *whoosh* Is this thing on ?
  123. Re:Digital only... I'm not entirely convinced by N+Monkey · · Score: 1

    Perhaps I was being too harsh - sometimes the live sports quality was excellent (for example in the velodrome) but often the athletics broadcast wasn't. Given that both are "fast paced" activities, I really don't understand the variation in quality.

    Simon

  124. Crypto cracking effort by the us government? by Basje · · Score: 2

    Chinese lottery, anyone?

    --
    the pun is mightier than the sword
  125. Very true, there is a little difference by cnelzie · · Score: 1


    With the manufacturing of parts, if I wanted to make a piece that was non-standard for my own uses. That wouldn't affect anyone else's manufacturing process. It would cause someone else's piece of equipment to fail simply by existing, unless it was used as a replacement part within that equipment.

    However, if I was able to create my own radio, using whatever frequency that I wanted to use. Then I would be able to interfere with and potentially cause grave harm to many people. Think of pacemakers, many of those have tiny recievers and transmitters for being checked at the doctor's office. Without knowing it, I might end up causing those devices to race out of control, or stop altogether.

    Thus, the need for a regulatory body that has true Federally backed protections for the citizens. There exists no ANSI or ISO police that could come after me if I made a screw that was non-standard. If they did, I would laugh at them and tell them to go away. Of course, you can't do that to the FCC, they will just beat you down with the FBI and take you to prison. Thus, most people listen to what they say, which is a VERY good thing.

    -.-

    --
    If you ignore the other uses of a tool, does that make the tool less useful, or you less useful?
  126. SledgeHammer Broadcast == Dinosaur by 4of12 · · Score: 2

    Is it just me, or does the whole concept of "broadcast" in the traditional RF 50kW sense seem like an outdated sledgehammer?

    I mean, with the advent of cheap microprocessors, it seems like a low-power, cellular approach to putting video signals where you want them shows a lot more finesse.

    The only reason I can figure for overwhelming market areas with such strong signals is so that 0.1% of the population in outlying areas can see I Love Lucy. That, and being able to tell advertisers that you easily can reach a million households once you purchased the right to a loud bullhorn.

    It seems better to relay the signal to little cellular wireless access points and not to fry the airspace with such strong signals. That would make it possible for me to watch TV from Hong Kong if I choose to do so.

    --
    "Provided by the management for your protection."
    1. Re:SledgeHammer Broadcast == Dinosaur by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I never understood why we don't just scrap terrestrial TV broadcasting altogether and use satellite - that way, one transmitter can cover pretty much an entire hemisphere using an RF output of only a few watts, which is lots of fun for everyone.

  127. A question for Slashdotters... by Scratch-O-Matic · · Score: 2

    I love a digital picture, especially when watching a movie. But one thing I've noticed with my Comcast digital box is that traditional channel surfing is painfully slow. Each channel seems to need a sync-up time lasting from a split second to a full second or two. This is especially annoying when I catch a glimpse of something interesting just as I'm changing channels, like a plane crash video or a blouse coming off. By the time I can switch back to the prior channel, I may have missed all the action.

    My quesiton is this: will broadcast digital tv be like this? If so, I may rather stick to DVD for digital movies.

    --


    Evil is the money of root.
  128. Who owns the FCC? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting
    I thought the FCC was run by the government and supposed to be independent of corporations. The problem the FCC states as the reason for pushing for digital is BS to me. It's not that there isn't enough bandwidth for all the telco's, but that it's poorly used. AT&T recently admitted the drop call rate is/was below accepted levels. And the problem largely is due to the older TDMA gear. Sure, AT&T can't just drop TDMA at a drop of the hat, but there are chipsets coming out which can support GSM/TDMA/CDMA.

    AT&T and other carriers still on TDMA can switch over to the newest CDMA gear which has a much higher capacity. CDMA has it's own problems and it's perfect, but to use the argument the reason for the poor service is lack of airwave is a total lie. Well to me anyway. There are viable long term solutions to the current "percieved" shortage of airwave bandwidth. I can't help but think the telco's just want to buy up bandwidth from the FCC so that they own it. After all, if the big boys owns all the bandwidth, how can a small guy use new technology to break into the market.

  129. Obligatory Eminem quote by lobos · · Score: 2, Funny

    So the FCC won't let me be
    Or let me be me so let me see

  130. Hot Damn by shepd · · Score: 1

    You take a week's break and look what happens. :-)

    --
    If you could be told what you can see or read, then it follows that you could be told what to say or think - BoC
  131. Re:Digital only... I'm not entirely convinced by Jucius+Maximus · · Score: 1

    OK I did not look very extensively at the games, mainly because I work/commute long hours and have little time, but the footage I saw of the main on-foot marathon was very poor quality. As to the vélodrome, I don't know about the picture quality because I didn't see it.

  132. damn government by cheese_wallet · · Score: 3, Interesting

    If televisions don't fit the bill, and there is a need, then alternatives will be found. Maybe the broadcasters aren't jumping on this bandwagon because it's not worth jumping on.

    The broadcasters will do anything to give themselves a competitive advantage. Obviously high definition TV isn't giving an advantage at all. Sure they say the reason it isn't advantageous is because most people don't have high def capable TVs. Why is that? Is there a standard for these hi-def tuners yet? There are probably 16 standards, which is exactly as bad as none at all.

    I don't buy that argument that the tuners are too expensive. $200 is cheap. So what if there aren't many hi-def broadcasts, if hi-def is what you want you'll buy a tuner. I bought my dvd player pretty early in the game, and I can guarantee you I paid more than $200 for it. And there were like 6 movies available. But it was cool, and I shucked out the cash. I still use that same dvd player too.

    The problem with hi-def is that it just isn't that great of an improvement. It isn't worth all the ass-clowning required to make it happen, so it doesn't, and it shouldn't. Except now the Big Gov is coming in to force it happen. Once the Big Gov starts taking control of something, they never ever relinquish that control. It's like a cancer, and if you don't fight it diligently, it will get wildly out of control. So now we are going to be stuck with a bunch of lame ass broadcasters pumping out hi-def, and when someone invents the better/cheaper/cooler solution, none of the broadcasters are going to jump on that because they have too much frickin cash layed into their crappy hi-def broadcasts.

    We might get new broadcast startups if the cost of entry were reduced, except now the cost of entry is increased because you've got to have this craptacular high-def technology.

    1. Re:damn government by Quikah · · Score: 2

      Have you actually watched an HD program before not just some crappy demo in a store? HD is a HUGE improvement. Just watch the PBS loop for an hour and you will see how much of an improvement it is. Oh and my experience is on a cheap ($999) 32" HD set as well so no need for a super expensive RPTV to see an improvement.

      --
      Q.
    2. Re:damn government by indiigo · · Score: 2

      $200 is far too much for consumers that use over the air reception right now. These are consumers that do not have cable (obviously) and do not have digital sets, and have no intention of replacing their sets for digital, nor buying another device, no matter the quality.

      I am one of those consumers. I have a TV mostly for DVD's, and watch the occational analog broadcast, but I would never pay for cable, or a $200 digital device, because I refuse to pay for commercials coming into my home.

      Make it $50 or less, and I'm there.

      Otherwise, screw it.

      --
      fslg503-985-8686503-985-8686503-985-8686503-985-86 8650 3-985-fdsg8686503-985-8686503-985-8686503-9
    3. Re:damn government by TheSync · · Score: 2
    4. Re:damn government by Herkum01 · · Score: 1

      I don't buy that argument that the tuners are too expensive. $200 is cheap.

      I don't know what part of the world you live in but $200 is not cheap for a TV. Considering this, I can buy a 19" TV with a built in VCR for $150~. So you more than double the price on a particular piece of equipment. $200 seems way beyond cheap.

    5. Re:damn government by cheese_wallet · · Score: 1

      yeah, but hi-def on a 19" tv is pointless anyway.

  133. Needn't be as much as $200 by Andy+Smith · · Score: 2, Informative

    The $200 extra per TV seems a bit steep.

    Here in the UK you can get a set-top terrestrial digital receiver for £99 with no subscription charges. That gives us a rough idea of production costs, but compare similarly-featured analogue TVs to digital TVs and there's a couple of hundred quid difference.

    It seems that the cost of "going digital" is being kept artificially high by TV manufacturers.

    On a similar subject, the UK government wants to switch off analogue broadcasts by 2010. Many people think this is unrealistic because digital take-up has been slow and TV manufacturers aren't doing anything to help, especially with regard to low-income homes. You can get a decent-sized analogue TV for less than £200 but you're looking at almost three times as much to get a basic digital set.

  134. Government driving technology. by guibaby · · Score: 1

    I'm sorry I was under the impression that consumer technology should be driven by economics. Can you say Free Market? I new you could.

    --
    Historically, the claim of consensus has been the first refuge of scoundrels.
  135. WRONG by Jeff+DeMaagd · · Score: 2

    Your second-hand American set bought at a low-low price will be useless within a decade as the analog broadcasts will stop.

    When will people actually research the things before making such broad assumptions?

    I think _all_ or nearly all set-top HD recievers sold in the US can recieve digital transmission and convert them to most common analog signalling formats. You can buy recievers and converters that will decode digital broadcasts to composite, s-video, component and HD component formats.I would think that European sets would do similar.

    In short, YOU CAN USE YOUR EXISTING SET. Just buy that set-top box. It might not show as much detail but you would hopefully be getting benefits from digital transmissions.

    1. Re:WRONG by indiigo · · Score: 2

      This is his point. He cannot continue to watch analog broadcast without an additional expense to him. While the cost is minimal ($99 or less by then) it's a pain.

      In reality let's see what happens after the standards are worked out. I estimate a digital standard will come out soon with DRM enabled. It'll be cracked well before 2006, and it'll go through revisions/issues before everything gets pushed back.

      The worst thing you can do is buy a converter box before the standard is in 50% of the lemming's homes.

      --
      fslg503-985-8686503-985-8686503-985-8686503-985-86 8650 3-985-fdsg8686503-985-8686503-985-8686503-9
  136. Gemstar guides and Motorala DC Receivers by Mr.Sharpy · · Score: 2

    I wonder if these mandated digital receivers will include the Gemstar guide software. When I got digital cable, I was given a Motorola receiver and it uses this monstrosity. It is excruciatingly slow, and it is plastered with ads. Why should I have to look at ads that take up half the screen When I want to view the program guide? Not to mention that it's ugly and hard to use.

    The motorola receiver is junk too. I have managed to lock it up and get it into a loop where it turns itself on and off. And it's so slow. If the rest of the gemstar guide such a peice of crap, I would blame the slowness just on the receiver.

    Anybody else have experience with this crap?

  137. HDTV, Digital, Analog TV Via Cable in Orlando FL by flipper9 · · Score: 1

    Suprisingly, the Time Warner Cable outfit in the Orlando area actually provides very high quality service...

    > Many digital (480i format) channels such as multiple Showtime, HBO, Discovery, etc. channels
    > All local HDTV (1080i format) television stations via cable
    > On Demand Video, not just pay per view (iControl)

    However, there could be some improvements...

    1. Force all customers that use channels above 13 to use the new digital setop boxes
    2. Get rid of all the older, grainy analog channels that are chewing up bandwidth. There is no excuse to still have to deal with analog channels on cable. The noise (even though it's a good signal) really shows on an HDTV set.
    3. Provide a flat rate for the settop boxes, just like some of the satellite customers. This would entice people to upgrade.
    4. Work with FCC to integrate the boxes into the TVs and work on standards.

  138. For crying out loud! by Henry+Stern · · Score: 2, Informative

    They're not mandating that every TV has an HDTV tuner on board. They are mandating that every TV has a digital tuner. This would mean that you don't need to use that external box for your digital cable any more.

    Had the FCC not required manufacturers to put the tuners that we use today, we'd still be using those old cable boxes. I'm sure that most of you have seen one of those clunky things before.

    I know that it's the "in thing" to get all up in arms when "The Man" does anything at all, but show some common sense.

  139. Is TV dying? by Lxy · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Seriously... look at the facts.

    The HDTV stuff has all the consumers confused. Digital cable, DirecTV, digital receiver, HDTV receiver... hey, guess what, they're not really related in any way. I just bought an NTSC TV, because I know whatever comes out next can be adapted to it.

    Add on top of that, the studios are apparently objecting to us watching their shows at different times by using PVRs. They want to kill them dead in their tracks.

    THEN it gets decided that ads should run DURING the shows, in a little square in the bottom corner.

    The end result? We, the consumers, shell out more money, are forced to watch shows when the networks decide that we should, and then are forced to watch MORE advertising. The entire TV industry appears to be going to pot. I think I'd rather pay $40/mo for a gym membership than cable, and I'd feel better in the end.

    --

    There is no reasonable defense against an idiot with an agenda
    :wq
    1. Re:Is TV dying? by McCart42 · · Score: 1

      You know, that last bit about getting the gym membership instead of cable is actually a good point...I can watch TV while running on the treadmill for the hour I'm at the Y each day, and I'll pay the same thing as if I had cable, in addition to getting fit at the same time.

      --
      "I may be quite wrong." - Socrates
    2. Re:Is TV dying? by Razzak · · Score: 1

      I have no knowledge of the finances of running a cable company/network, but do you think part of the problem is overpaid actors and that's why they're trying to cram more advertising in? Seems to me that it's having the same problems as some other industries I can think of (Recording, MLB, etc.).

      To keep your ratings, you have to pay your star actors more. To pay them more, you need more $$, to get more $$, you need more advertising.

      Yeah, this is broken up over a couple companies, but the circle still applies. Maybe the public should ask the same question of actors and rock stars we've all been asking of baseball players. Are they really worth that much? (Obligatory response: They're worth whatever someone's willing to pay them.) There.

    3. Re:Is TV dying? by zigzag · · Score: 1

      We, the consumers, shell out more money, are forced to watch shows when the networks decide that we should, and then are forced to watch MORE advertising.

      Video On Demand - coming soon to a cable system near you.

  140. She'll live. by misfit13b · · Score: 1

    Drop the cable, she'll get over it. Seriously.

    I don't have cable, digital or otherwise. For movies I have my Netflix subscription, and I get the major networks with a cheap antenna I got from Radio Shack. That should tide anyone over once they adjust, no?

    YMMV, but we get enough channels to find something half-way decent on most of the time, I get Fox for the Simpsons and can see quite a few locally televised Red Sox games. (Go Sox!) :^P Dropped cable a long time ago as I was sick of their high rates and horrid customer service and really haven't looked back.

  141. Too much info by lardcanoe · · Score: 1

    When I watch TV... I don't want to think... just watch. The quality of my current cable is perfectly fine, and all I can see digital giving me is more useless abilities, like the ability to buy products I see on the screen in a soap, or sitcom.

    PEOPLE ARE LAZY! FOCUS TECHNOLOGY AROUND THAT!

    --

    ** Curb Your Enthusiam **
  142. To expensive to live... by fontus · · Score: 2, Insightful

    to expensive to die.

    I work for a PBS affiliate, and we just bit the bullet last year and bought the new transmitter and other bits to broadcast digital. I believe it cost us $800,000 plus reoccurring expenses. Our electricity bill per month can be several thousand dollars. And we still have 5 transmitters left to convert in my state. Once most stations convert to digital, the only thing they can afford to do is take their analog signal and convert it to digital. It looks horrible, but it's cheap. All the pretty demos you see at Best Buy are meant to make you buy the TV. It will be a long time before most stations can/will actually make content to look like that.

    As far as my opinion as a consumer, it's WAY to expensive. I just bought a new TV several years ago because I could not wait any longer for a relatively inexpensive digital TV. Yes, new TVs will be probably can contain a digital receiver, but I don't like it. Most of the television engineers I talk with recommend you buy the TV and the receiver separately. Ypu know in a few years receivers will be better, with great new features they say you can't live without. The TV is not going to get much better, but receivers will.

    And for those of you who don't want to buy a new TV just to get a digital signal(myself included), most of the receivers I have seen will transcode the signal for your current analog TV. That's what I going to do anyway.

  143. I wish that I could do this.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If I could pass laws for no-other-reason-than making more money for me, I would do it too.

    Thanks Mr. Big Gubm'nt! Could you please donate me a new mule too, when this one kicks over?

    Fack the gubm'nt.

    All hail discordia

  144. added value for digital streams and 27" displays by ProfBooty · · Score: 2

    consumers want digital tv, but there aren't that many displays in "consumer" grade sizes. Samsung makes a 27" 4:3 display, and thats about it as far as i know for 27" and under displays which can display HD.

    not everyone wants or can afford a 36"+ display. For some people its just impractal. Most people aren't videophiles, but just want to watch their sports, news and sit-coms.

    I believe once you see more 13", 19", 25" and 27" HD capable displays at a reasonable pricepoint (say $50 more than an SD tv) sales will take off.

    The other alternative is to offer HD exsclusive (sporting events?) content or some other added value(such as digital subchannels for NBC, CBS ETC) which are available OTA. Then consumers would have more incentive to upgrade.

    --
    Bring back the old version of slashdot.
  145. Re:Unintended Consequences (landfills) by wolf- · · Score: 1

    Dear China,

    We in the US know that you are tired of receiving our worn out (yet often still useful) technology waste. We have a new option for you. Because of mandates put forth by the Federal Committee for Corporations, commonly refered to as the FCC, we will be shipping you, instead of computer components, TELEVISIONS! You see, our old ones will no longer work and we will be forced to buy new ones, so we want to now ship all of our old tv sets to China. You can use them in the base of that new dam you are constructing.

    Thank you.

    Sincerely,
    Screwed over Americans.

    --
    ----- LoboSoft specializes in Digital Language Lab
  146. bandwidth by ProfBooty · · Score: 1

    the problem is bandwidth. the bandwidth of an HD signal could easily fit several SD signals (hence the idea of subchannels at lesser quality). an HD signal may be 18-27mbits, versus 6mbs for a standard definition signal.

    the digital cable and DBS systems generally use digitally compressed analog streams. Some use regular MPEG2 streams as well

    --
    Bring back the old version of slashdot.
    1. Re:bandwidth by AWhistler · · Score: 1

      "the digital cable and DBS systems generally use digitally compressed analog streams. Some use regular MPEG2" I'm a bit confused. How do you digitally compress and still send an analog signal? Isn't that MPEG2, where you digitally compress and send a digital signal? Note: I do know that all signals are analog when broadcast over the air (carrier waves, etc). But I'm ignoring that part.

    2. Re:bandwidth by AWhistler · · Score: 1

      When I typed in my previous comment it was much better formatted than the way it was posted. Please someone help a newbie to this board out and tell me how to post a neatly formatted comment.

  147. Consumers not buying digial TV by buss_error · · Score: 2
    and a public that seems pretty satisfied with traditional analog TVs.

    Or consumers are too smart to buy digital when no one knows what control I.P. moguls will insist on.
    Naw... too simple.

    --
    Necessity is the plea for every infringement of human freedom. It is the argument of tyrants; it is the creed of slaves.
  148. Slow Sales by hether · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The government...is between a rock and a hard place, with sales of HDTVs slower than expected,

    Slow Sales? Well what do they expect! What's the salary of the average tv watcher (4 hours a day of viewing) and what part of that is disposable income? Now what part of this disposable income do you think they will have to spend on a tv that right now will not really even make their watching experience moderately more enjoyable??? Come on. And now they want to increase this cost? The only way they're going to move these things at the pace they want is if the price drops dramatically or they start giving them away to people.

    --

    Most people would die sooner than think; in fact, they do.
  149. Re:Old tvs [Damn Metric!] by CyberGarp · · Score: 1

    Yes and according to federal timetables, the metric system was completely instituted in American life for the last 15 years.

    --

    I used to wonder what was so holy about a silent night, now I have a child.
  150. Easy workaround by turgid · · Score: 1

    There's an obvious and easy workaround. Produce analogue tuners that you can plug into a multi-frequency analogue monitor, and voila. Sell them separately.

  151. Re:Bad idea - FCC Mandate by wolf- · · Score: 1

    And that is the markets answer.
    We dont want it in its current state.

    Your arguement implies that HDTV is good so the market needs to be pushed to accept it. And that push is good, because the market hasnt accepted what the market SHOULD be accepting.

    That is not the way it works. You make a product, you have an idea, no one wants it? Tough. Go make something people DO want.

    The companies that have made investements through flawed hdtv outlooks should suffer. There is no "right" to make a profit. Profit comes because the market (the buying public) determine that your idea/product has some value, and they GRACE you with the profits by buying your idea/product. Not because the Federal government says, "Buying public, you WILL by this product if you want TV, even though the system we have now delivers the quality you desire at this point in time."

    --
    ----- LoboSoft specializes in Digital Language Lab
  152. *Champing* at the bit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Come on people: let's make an effort to stem the flow of misquoted idioms. The phrase is "champing at the bit", meaning a horse who is so eager to get going that it's biting the steel part of the bridle which is in its mouth. "Jumping at the bit" doesn't make sense.

    Andrew P Edant

  153. Effective System Policy. by hackwrench · · Score: 1

    Somehow the concept of effective system policy seems appropriate. Sure, laws passed by Congress aren't supposed to supercede the Constitution, but they have the effect of doing so until someone gets a court case ot overturn it. Of course, both the Constitution and laws passed by Congress are only as effective as there are people to carry them out, and as they haven't been educating us in the public schools as to the ramifications of either set of "system policies"... Those in law enforcement tend to follow the least restrictive set they can get away with... So guess what the "effective system policy" is going to be. Unconstitutional.

    1. Re:Effective System Policy. by TWR · · Score: 2
      But, even though EVERYONE ELSE hasn't been educated properly, YOU can see through it all.

      Wow! How did you manage this amazing feat? And do you have a newsletter I can subscribe to?

      -jon

      --

      Remember Amalek.

  154. Funds for public TV digital switch? by HutchGeek · · Score: 1

    So the goverment wants us all to switch to digital TV. How nice. Wonder if these people are going to help fund the changeovers for PBS stations? Its bad enough that PBS stations have to get public funds to help support them because the government won't help enough. Is this the end of children's educational TV programming? Who is going to pay for new HDTVs or converters for all of the schools who use PBS programming as part of their teaching curriculum? Oh that's right I forgot - cartoons from Nick and Cartoon Network have FAR more value than PBS programming, plus they make members of the NAB money!!! So much for educational programming.

    1. Re:Funds for public TV digital switch? by Coyote · · Score: 1

      Yes, PBS stations are being funded through their traditional channel, the Public Telecommunications Facilities Program (PTFP) grant system. PTFP has been funding digital conversion for public stations since 1998. Their grant awards in August may be the last year for funding digital transmission since all PBS stations are required to be digital in May 2003.

      --
      My metamoderation cancels your moderation
  155. So... by loraksus · · Score: 2

    So why doens't the industry just stop producing televisions and produce "Analog Video Signal Viewing Appliances" :)

    --
    1q2w3e4r5t6y7u8i9o0pqawsedrftgthyjukilo;p'azsxdcfv gbhnjmk,l.;/
  156. Re:Good. I wondered when this would happen. by Jobe_br · · Score: 1

    Could be, could be ... my french isn't great :)

  157. Re:How does Linux fit in.. by WheelDweller · · Score: 1

    Charming. Haven't tried it in years, but still want to make a comment. Linux is user friendly...it's just picky about it's friends...

    --
    --- For a good time mail uce@ftc.gov
  158. Re:Good. I wondered when this would happen. by afidel · · Score: 2

    5. Are airbags required? Yes. As of the 1999 model year, the federal government required automakers to install driver and passenger airbags for frontal protection in all cars, light trucks, and vans.

    And before that they were required for drivers for I believe 2 years. Besides the insurance industry basically required it since 1996, they jacked the hell out of the rates for any new car that lacked an airbag as it was basically seen as coming from a manufacturer that intentionally cutting corners on safety.

    --
    There are 4 boxes to use in the defense of liberty: soap, ballot, jury, ammo. Use in that order. Starting now.
  159. More channels than imagination and talent anyways` by hpulley · · Score: 1

    I just got digital cable up here as the cable co. finally made the set-top box free and gave away 60 days of free programming of the 50 digital channels. There is almost nothing on them but reruns. Reruns of dramas, game shows, sports. Until we have an increase in production and writing talenet and imagination I don't know what we're going to put on all those extra channels. There are a few kids channels that seem worthwhile for my son but I can't see many others I'd want after they are no longer free. I can send the signal to my TV using the composite video cable or an S-video cable but the quality increase is something only a true videophile would notice. I honestly don't think regular digital television is worth anything. HDTV is worthwhile but almost nothing is made in that format and even there, the novelty will probably wear off after a while. The media may be the message but does the resolution really matter that much?

    --
    $#!^ happens, but why does it always have to happen to me???
  160. Re:Good. I wondered when this would happen. by RichN · · Score: 1
    impared

    impaired

    alot

    a lot

    benifit

    benefit

    sattelite

    satellite

    What do we, as consumers or whatever, need digital broadcast TV for anyway?

    This is a great question! I would have pegged you as a TV junkie, what with the many spelling mistakes and borderline ramble of your post.

    (I know, I know ... -1, Flamebait)

    --

    Rich

  161. The truth by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I guess the majority of the people in this country just arent videophiles. Why do I need South Park brodcast at 1024x768 resolution. I dont care if I can see that big zit on Leno's nose. What is the value added to higher resolution? Do I need to see the indivual brain bits dripping off of the walls when Arnold shoots the bad guy? How about a higher quality of writing instead of a higher quality of video.

  162. Where are the environmentalists? by Wansu · · Score: 2


    So, in 4 years, a huge, federally mandated bonepile of "old" analog TVs will be created. Lately, there's been lots of concern about TVs and monitors in the landfills due to heavy metals and other environmental ills associated with their disposal. Then, there's the sheer volume of junk which would be created by this government fiat.

    Where are the environmentalists? Why aren't they raising hell about this?

    --
    Wansu, th' chinese sailor
  163. Re:Good. I wondered when this would happen. by ivan256 · · Score: 1

    Yeah yeah, I know my spelling is horrible, and usually ispell is my friend, but I don't have the time today to worry about it. What does TV have to do with spelling? I'm proof positive that you can not watch TV, and still be a bad speller. :)

    The only things I can remember how to spell with any reliability are the function names in the kernel and libc. I stare at a CRT all day, but not the one you think I do!

  164. Horse phrases by Animats · · Score: 1, Offtopic
    It's "champing at the bit". Saddle up a full Thoroughbred on a cold morning when the horse wants to take off, and you'll see snorting, blowing, pawing, and champing at the bit.

    Another misused horse phrase is "free rein". You can drop the reins on the horse's neck and let the horse wander around freely and graze. It's a signal to the horse that they get to decide where to go. Working cowhands do this when things are slow, and Western bridles (hackamores or bosals) are designed to allow it.

  165. HDTV vs DTV clarification by Hecubas · · Score: 1

    Correct me if I'm wrong, I thought going digital tv is not the same as high definition tv. Seems like everyone is confusing HDTV with DTV and assuming we're going to pay $2000 for our next TV. Digital TV refers to the method of broadcast right? Requiring a different receiver vs. analog. HDTV is basically increasing the resolution, requiring a slug of different equipment in the box that allows display of that format. I've understood that you will be able to purchase a digital receiver and plug that into your old analog box, whereas HDTV will require a whole new box.

    Am I wrong here?

    --
    Hecubas
  166. Digital TV does not suck. Digital Cable sucks by lophophore · · Score: 1

    The digital cable systems are just compressing the hell out of your regular old NTSC tv signal, primarily to reduce the amount of bandwidth taken by a tv signal on the cable. I have seen digital cable; it sucks.

    I have also seen digital TV, which is very good, and digital HDTV, which is awesome.

    --
    there are 3 kinds of people:
    * those who can count
    * those who can't
  167. My 27 inch TV only COST $200.00! by Newer+Guy · · Score: 2

    My 27 inch TV (Daewoo) only cost me 200 bucks. Now the FCC wants to DOUBLE it's price?? This whole HDTV debacle is really beginning to piss me off...and I was General Manager/Chief Engineer of a small UHF TV station until 1999!
    I've said it before, and I'll say it again..the only people who WANT digital TV are the TV manufacturers and Congress. The manufacturers want it so they can force sell us two thousand dollar TV's instead of letting me choose a $200.00 one..and Congress is having a hard on over all the $$ they're getting by selling off THE PUBLIC'S RF spectrum to the highest bidder.
    Frankly, the public largely sees HDTV as a rich person's toy. Besides...TV viewership is DOWN...so the answer is to make them pay big bucks for a new TV? I don't think so....
    As for me, I'd much rather spend my $$ on a more powerful computer with a 21 inch monitor and a DVD R/W...and keep my 200 buck Daewoo for the 10 hours a week I (still) watch Television.

  168. UHF history by Animats · · Score: 2
    Decades ago, the FCC mandated that receivers have tuners for UHF reception. (Not very good tuners, unfortunately, but that was back in the tube era.) This is comparable.

    It's not clear why this should cost $200. The radio part of a cell phone costs about $10 in quantity, and that's a very good digital radio tranceiver. On top of that, you need something comparable to a midrange graphics card to do the decoding. The total ought to come to under $100 in early versions, then decline from there.

    1. Re:UHF history by TheSync · · Score: 2

      It's not clear why this should cost $200. The radio part of a cell phone costs about $10 in quantity, and that's a very good digital radio tranceiver.

      The $200 part is not really an RF issue, but the ability to demultiplex and decode the 19 Mbps MPEG-2 digital transport stream, creating either standard definition or high-definition decoded video for display on the television set (and perhaps also a standard def downconverted version of a high-def program for non-high-def sets.)

      And, oh yeah, there are a range of different bitrates and formats for the digital video.

      I doubt the $200 number will stand with mass-production, but it will be "significant," perhaps $50 or so.

      Seeing as how the government is mandating TV stations to turn off their analog feed at the end of 2006, and given a lot of Federal money going to support the buildout of DTV stations, I suppose this legislation makes some sense.

  169. Doesn't bother me by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I don't watch TV anyway. It is a waste of my time. Now if you don't mind, I will continue reading Slashdot...

  170. Failed Gov by I_am_God_Here · · Score: 1

    Lets first have the gov tell us how we should watch tv then what to watch then we could have them tell us how much to eat, drink, and smoke too.
    Screw it. I'm moving to Russia, mabye China.

    --

    Capitalism: unequal distribution of wealth
    Socialism: equal distribution of poverty
  171. Skirting the issue? by cnelzie · · Score: 1


    What is so different about the FCC mandating Digital recievers and them mandating a change in Remote Control toy frequencies?

    Both were MANDATED to provide extra "air-space" for another piece of technology. What logic are you using to deduce a difference?

    -.-

    --
    If you ignore the other uses of a tool, does that make the tool less useful, or you less useful?
    1. Re:Skirting the issue? by rehannan · · Score: 1

      Don't get your panties in a knot...

      I was under the impression the FCC wanted to mandate a switch to digital TV just for the heck of it. As I just learned from this page (among others), replacing analog broadcast TV with digital broadcast TV will free up a lot of spectrum. (Analog uses 54 to 806 MHz, not sure what digital would use)

  172. Re:added value for digital streams and 27" display by Cro+Magnon · · Score: 1

    I have a perfectly good 19" TV. I think it cost about $150. And it fits quite well in my small living room.

    --
    Slow down, cowboy! It has been 4 hours since you last posted. You must wait another few hours.
  173. I don't think people are "satisfied" with NTSC by SuperDuperMan · · Score: 1

    I think that they are waiting for the standards to settle with regards to connecting settop boxes to the TV and the prices to fall.

  174. Re:Good. I wondered when this would happen. by Tablizer · · Score: 2

    The government will also reap billions from auctioning off the current analog TV frequencies. Consumers will in turn pay for those billions when they buy the new products. This makes legislators happy because they get to collect billions of dollars without it being obvious that people are being taxed.

    But when they piss off millions of grannies[1] with old sets and no money to buy a new one or upgrade, the Vote Monster may bite back.

    [1] Or unemployed techies

  175. Thank you. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    Thank you, Restil, for being a voice of reason in this discussion.

    On a related note, perhaps the broadcast spectrum should be put under new management.

  176. They shouldn't have this authority by Sloppy · · Score: 2
    This reminds me of why I hate the FCC. They're just another government agency trying to expand their realm of influence. They should stick to regulating broadcasts (at the most!) instead of trying to micromange the economy.

    Maybe this would be tolerable, if 100% of TVs in use, were only used to receive over-the-air broadcasts.

    But they aren't. TVs are also used to receive cable signals, and cable TV is outside the scope of FCC's excuse for existing, since it's not using the airwaves. TVs are also used to receive signals from other electronics (e.g. stuck on channel 3, getting a signal from a VCR, some kid's Nintendo's RF modulator, etc.), and these uses are outside the FCC's excuse for existing.

    Fuck you, FCC. You have no right to do this. If you want the reassign part of the spectrum, then limit yourself to going after people who broadcast on it. Receivers are none of your business.

    --
    As copyright owner of this comment, I authorize everyone to defeat any technological measure which limits access to it.
    1. Re:They shouldn't have this authority by TheSync · · Score: 2

      TVs are also used to receive cable signals, and cable TV is outside the scope of FCC's excuse for existing, since it's not using the airwaves.

      Not true for two reasons: 1) cable TV is regulated by the FCC, because it regulates "communications", not only wireless ones. But...

      2) Mandating an ATSC MPEG-2 DTV receiver on television sets could also make digital cable boxes cheaper. Instead of doing the tough job of MPEG-2 video decoding, they would only convert from 32 QAM RF signalling to 8 QAM RF signalling.

      #2 would also benefit broadcasting in general, in that there are a lot of incompatabilities between digital cable and DTV in areas such as program information signalling (PSIP), interactive television (OpenTV vs. Wink etc.), and such. Right now, digital cable and DTV digital signals must be handled very differently, despite the fact that they both use MPEG-2.

  177. A question by Da+VinMan · · Score: 2

    In reference to your sig:
    Have you ever surfed the web through a ssh connection using Lynx? It is pretty interesting...

    Why is that particularly interesting? I've used Lynx, but I haven't done the above. ???

    --
    Please mod this post only if you think others should/n't read this. I have enough ego^H^H^Hkarma. Thanks!
  178. good by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I hope this flies you know why?
    Then you slashdot winies can't wack off to bad pron and not find interesting news other than ms is the shite.

  179. Analog/Digital the conversion by Jus+ad+Bellum · · Score: 1

    I was just wondering if the fully digital TV will be able to allow an analog signal. I would think that during the inital switch over from analog to digital not all stations in the local area would go over at the same time. For example I live in an area w/ 3 peasent vision stations. If two were to switch over by 2003 and the other from maybe economic reasons planned for a 2005 swichover I would think that there would be less viewers for the analog => less revenue to advertisers => less advertisers willing to use the analog services.

  180. Satisfied? by Fascist+Christ · · Score: 1

    a public that seems pretty satisfied with traditional analog TVs

    I am far from satisfied. TV is so 20th century. I have no use for it. A computer is comparitive in cost and can do so much more, and has a much better resolution. Sell me a 40" computer monitor, not a 40" TV.

    Making TV digital? Come on! Computers are already there!

    HDTV? Give me a break! Just an oversized computer monitor with the wrong video jacks.

    My computer sound goes from my sound card and into my receiver, just as though it were a TV. Plus I have surround sound 3Dfx in video games (I can actually hear which direction the screams are coming from).

    Downgrade to a TV? Are you nuts? I'm surprised people still buy those ancient pieces of junk.

    I got a lot of stuff from my grandfather because he was moving and had stuff where he was moving, and I was moving and had nothing. Unfortunately I am now burdened with a TV. I will need to worry about where I am going to keep it. Living room? No, that's where the PC entertainment center is. Bedroom? Nope, that's for the PC workstation. Basement? Nope, that's for the server. I will need to keep it in storage just in case a use comes up for it.

    --
    TodayTM BillyJoelTM GoogleTMd for StitchTMes due to WindowsTM while RollerbladeTMing with an AppleTM and a PopsicleTM
  181. Same problem in US by superflippy · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I have TimeWarner digital cable, and it's the same problem. I don't know whether they allocate bandwidth based on a channel's popularity, but the big networks (NBC, ABC, etc.) all come across fine, the Sci-Fi channel and specialized movie channels are just a little blocky (especially in any scene with fog, smoke, or sand), and digital-only channels (i.e. can only receive them if you subscribe to digital cable) such as Style and BBC America frequently go all blocky or crap out altogether.

    I called TWC last night about BBC America breaking up and all the customer service rep would say was "That's a network problem."

    --
    Your fantasies contain the seeds of important concepts.
    1. Re:Same problem in US by zero2k · · Score: 1

      Talking about digital transmissions, do you guys ever get audio clipping (chirps, breaks, etc)? I don't think all that audio fscking does good to ya audio equipment... most digital audio processors don't general filter out sudden chirps, so there's a sudden large burst of current through your amp and speakers. Hmm, does this mean you can sue the broadcasting co for damaging your equipment?

    2. Re:Same problem in US by sfe_software · · Score: 2

      I have TimeWarner digital cable, and it's the same problem. I don't know whether they allocate bandwidth based on a channel's popularity, but the big networks (NBC, ABC, etc.) all come across fine...

      In most cases (at least with Time Warner cable in Kissimmee, FL), the broadcast channels are not digital; in fact, only channels above 100 are. In other words, ABC/NBC/etc should be analog, and thus would (in the case of digital artifacts) look better than the digital channels.

      TW's typical receiver is both a digital and analog receiver in one unit. This might explain why those networks are clearer than the others. It might not if it is handled differently in your area... but it took me a while to realize that not all channels were in fact digital.

      In Florida, I had TW digital cable, and didn't have many problems. Occasionally I would see typical MPEG artifacts, but these were pretty rare, and only noticable with certain types of programming (water, or HBO's static/fuzz logo thingy).

      I also recall the cable guy explaining that some channels used MPEG, while others used some MPEG-ish format (don't recall it's name, but it had a Q in it...?) that was supposedely better. Namely, it used smaller blocks and less bandwidth, thus it didn't have as many artifacts when you first tuned the channel in.

      To be on topic... broadcast TV is best kept analog. Like others have mentioned, digital isn't necessarily better, and in fact analog is much better when you're in poor receiving conditions. Cordless phones can easily demonstrate this. Unless they seriously boost the power/range of the digital TV stations, those not living directly in the cities will not benefit much from digital TV... I'd rather see occasional static than have my program cutting in and out (oh, but with "CD Quality sound!!!")... though it's hard for me to comment with any authority, not having seen a digital broadcast myself...

      --
      NGWave - Fast Sound Editor for Windows
    3. Re:Same problem in US by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      AT&T has the same problem. They use too much compression and degrade the video quality. To make matter worse, they cripple their service with a slow decoder, and any time you look at the menu, they fill half the screen with advertisements.

  182. Re:Bad idea - FCC Mandate by javahacker · · Score: 1

    My argument implies that the market will never change unless someone makes it. "The Market" will do whatever is easiest, or makes the most monitary sense today. The market almost never looks ahead, just look at the stock market on any given day to see how short term their view of things is (think single digit minutes).

    I am not arguing for the profits of the companies involved. I am arguing that I want better quality than a 1947 TV signal with a little chromatic aberration thrown in, and acknowledging that, in this particular case, the only way to get a change is for the FCC to mandate it. That it may also benefit some TV manufacturers is incidental. I just want something that does the job, which today's 1947 technology doesn't accomplish, and see no other solution that is going to deliver it.

    At some point we need to junk the old TV technology, and get something better in it's place. When do you think we should do it? How do we get broadcasters, TV set manufacturers, and comsumers, to sit down at the table and buy the cost? Do you think we should have both systems forever, and really make those companies pay even more money to broadcast forever in multiple systems.

    My comments about HDTV were not obviously not understood. My point was that because the FCC never selected a standard to HDTV, it essentially died due to neglect. We have no HDTV, because the market could never agree about it. Each company wanted us to use their standard, and no one said (this is the FCC's job) what the standard for the US was going to be. They delegated their job to the marketplace, which never reached a consensus. The FCC seems intent on actually doing something for a change, like setting a standard (as it should do), which it has seldom afforded much effort to in the past.

  183. The real truth behind ITV Digital's fall by WIAKywbfatw · · Score: 2

    ITV Digital going bust had more to do with the fact that its parent companies, Carlton and Granada (the two largest regional terrestrial TV broadcasters) decided to renege on their £315 million (~US$475 million) football (the type that's played with the foot rather than the type that's played with the hand ) rights contract than any technical issue.

    Basically, they overspent on the live rights of domestic football's lower divisions (minor rather than major league baseball is a rough analogy) and were somehow amazed when the viewers didn't sign up in droves. After the footballing authorities refused ITV Digital's greatly reduced "take-it-or-leave-it" offer, Carlton and Granada took the easy out and let ITV Digital go into liquidation rather than bite the bullet and honour their contracts.

    Currently, the Football League and its clubs are fighting a legal battle to get the money they are owed from these parent companies.

    Bottom line: ITV Digital collapsed because some suits wanted to rid themselves of a less than profitable contract that they and clubs both signed in good faith.

    --

    "Accept that some days you are the pigeon, and some days you are the statue." - David Brent, Wernham Hogg
    1. Re:The real truth behind ITV Digital's fall by IamTheRealMike · · Score: 2
      Bottom line: ITV Digital collapsed because some suits wanted to rid themselves of a less than profitable contract that they and clubs both signed in good faith.

      There was also:

      • Possibly illegal anti-competitive behaviour from Sky (the government are looking into this)
      • Large amounts of government regulation. ITV Digital was very expensive to run, as ITV had to do regional and sub-regional programming. This brought what should have been 1 channel to more like 40, each of which needed their own encoding infrastructure. ITV was also regulated by the ITV and had to meet targets for closed captioning etc, which Sky didn't.
      • The box wars. This was the killer - Sky has almost bottomless pockets but can afford it as it's riding on the back of News Corp. Sky has lost far more money than ITVD did, but ITV couldn't afford it, and Sky could.
      • Management stupidity/incompetence - why rename it from ONdigital????
      • Limited bandwidth: Sky has gigabits, ITVD had very little in comparison
      • Spineless politicians, who wouldn't allow them to boost transmitter power (it would inconvenience the larger base of analogue viewers). This meant that a lot of people couldn't receive it, or like us, were on the edge of the broadcast zone and got huge amounts of corruption.

      In short there were many reasons why ITV Digital fell, most of which were political rather than technical.

  184. Future is bright for UK digital TV by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0


    I just bought the Pace DVB Box for 99 pounds and I'm pretty impressed. In a month or so we'll have 24 free to air channels (15 at the moment) - all coming from a roof top arial. The quality is fine in my reception area (NW London) and the interactive stuff is cool.

    As for channel line up, well if you want football and movies you're out of luck. But if (like me) you're into documentaries, current affairs, news, arts and music the choice is great.

    At the moment the commonwealth games are being broadcasted over 10 days with interactive stuff like 2 extra video streams, updated medal table and context-sensitive extras.

    All in all I think I got a good deal for the one off cost.

  185. rca jacks first by Hadlock · · Score: 1

    how about we put somthing a bit more pressing, and useful, as a requirement out there first....say, RCA jacks. i have no idea now many TV's i've had to hook up for friends, friends of the family, and cousins, because their tv only had coax in the back, and their playstation/xbox/whatever only had RCA. let's start selling some useful tv's here, walmart. ugh.

    --
    moox. for a new generation.
  186. Re:Good. I wondered when this would happen. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The manufacturers are *NOT* dragging their feet. MPAA & friends threaten to not release movies to any broadcast digital media until they are convinced the broadcast is not copyable, or at least they can control copyability.
    Manufacturers are anxious to get the DRM standards set so they can sell something that won't be obsoleted tomorrow. They make little markup on current TVs and selling all of us new ones makes them excited.
    The tuners are much more complex than current analog tuners, which are even today one of the most costly components of the TV. The other is the tube, and hi-res tubes are expensive to build. This technology is mature so volume can only reduce the cost so much.
    No one has explained how I can get a computer with a 21" 1280x1024 monitor for less than an HDTV of comparable monitor size, though ... surely there are more expensive parts in the 'puter ...

  187. Re:Good. I wondered when this would happen. by Mr.+No+Skills · · Score: 1

    Except it probably would have been cheaper on all of us for the government to give CC boxes to the few hearing impared and save the rest of us the trouble of having to buy it.

    --
    Sleep is for the Weak
  188. Yeah, right... by mark-t · · Score: 2
    Giving the boxes away wouldn't matter. Every system I've seen requires that the TV be tuned to channel 3 or some other specific channel, and that a separate controller be used to change the channels on the decoding device, which suddenly means that things that were built into the TV, such as picture-in-picture displays and several other related features are no longer accessible, or at the very least, had their usefulness radically diminished.

    As long as they are separate components, it'd just be a device that gets in the way of being able to use your entertainment system the way you wanted to when you first bought it.

    Now if you're talking about _integrating_ them into televisions, that's a whole different ball game, but I somehow doubt that they're going to start giving away large-screen TV's with these devices embedded directly into them.

    As was already pointed out elsewhere, the public is quite happy with analog television -- there would have to be a benefit that is far more real to people than just better pictures and more channels.

  189. Hello? FCC? by Peter+Simpson · · Score: 1

    Have you guys ever watched what's on TV? Just
    what makes you think I would pay a cent more to
    see the same crap in HD/Digital?

    Yes, there is the odd good show, movies, and
    such, but most of the good stuff is on premium
    channels...guess what? They're on cable, not
    broadcast TV. So, why should I invest in a
    premium over-the-air receiver? The content
    just isn't there. And no, I don't want to see
    the same commercials in high definition.

  190. Not Unitl I Get an HDTV TiVo by Royster · · Score: 2

    But the MPAA doan't want me to have one. As a result, my widescreen TV will be showing DVDs and TiVo content. Stuff that is already broadcast in letter box looks excellent.

    My only problem is I can't get my Buffy DVDs to show up decently on the widescreen TV. Everything is stretched horizontally. :^(

    --
    I have discovered a truly marvelous sig, unfortunately the sig limit is too small to contain i
  191. Read the article by romanval · · Score: 1

    This is about putting digital TUNERS in ordinary Wal-mart style TV sets. Since ordinary TV sets are just display devices, recordability isn't an issue. Find me a cheap mass-marketed consumer TV with video OUTPUT ports.

  192. Thanks. by Irvu · · Score: 2

    Thanks.

    Yah, the bastards will keep trying, and they will take away our freedoms as harshly as any third-world dictator to do so. As Bush likes to say; "The price of freedom is Eternal Vigilance" he just doesn't think to apply it to american companies.

    Irvu.

  193. The last mile by ssyladin · · Score: 1

    I'm surprised that noone has mentioned the "last mile" problem with junking analog tv/radio signals. Many homes are in rural areas and only pick up 2-4 local TV stations with their set of bunny ears. If wireless analog TV broadcasts are chucked, then where will these people be? No mention has been made of sending digital TV signals through the air, where anyone could recieve them for free (heaven forbid), so these people can't even use set top converters. All other things that stand in the way of last-mile broadband adoption will be here too, though the consumers will be losing a service they didn't have to pay for in the first place, so there is little likelihood that they will foot the bill for digital cable wiring.

  194. I would love to go digital... by vanyel · · Score: 2

    ...but until Tivo et al can do it, there's no point as nothing I want to watch is on when I can (or want to) watch it. And any omniscient being will know that I can't stand to watch live TV any more anyhow.

  195. Ohh... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I thought you meant "... if it wasn't for my wife [who is the ONLY entertainment on TV] then [you would've cut the cable] bla bla.."

    And I was going to ask what show she was on...

    Too bad for you ;[

  196. Isn't this how they killed off... by SHEENmaster · · Score: 1

    What was the name of that electronic-compents store that used to be everywhere until the government mandated 20 chanells in CB radios? They went bankrupt nearly over night when they could no longer sell their warehouses full of radios.

    Government mandation of technology is crap, utter crap. Government declaration of hackers as terrorists, thereby detracting attention and effort away from preventing real terrorism. It's crap, utter crap. Our governments' reaction may not have ended as many innocent lives as those of terrorsts, but its long-term effects are much more severe.

    --
    You can't judge a book by the way it wears its hair.
  197. HDTV Transition: What Went Wrong? by wideangle · · Score: 2

    "Our federal government's 15-year industrial policy to make sure the conversion to HDTV is complete by 2006 looks more like an impending train wreck with each passing month."

    "What went wrong? A lot of things are to blame but ultimately it comes down to a federal industrial policy that substitutes bureaucratic mandates for the wisdom of markets and the desires of consumers."

    "There are no easy escape routes from this industrial policy mess. Perhaps the best solution would be to cut our losses and allow the broadcasters to keep what they've got, and more importantly, to sell it as they wish. This option would be difficult for some to swallow because the broadcasters would be getting away with murder. But it would achieve the important goal of freeing the spectrum they're hoarding by encouraging them to sell it through private auctions to those who value it more highly. And it would get the feds out of the business of micro-managing the television industry."

    "Congress should have auctioned off this spectrum back in the mid-1990s and let the chips fall where they may. HDTV would probably have emerged, but through other means (satellite or cable), and other wireless providers would have snatched up the spectrum at auction and put it to better use. As it stands now, we're left with the mother of all industrial policies, and few pretty TV pictures to show for it." (more...)

  198. You called them, but didn't tell about problems!!! by systemaster · · Score: 1

    First of all the amount of bandwidth allocated to a channel is the same for all channels. I don't remember exactly how much each gets but is more than enough, and all are the same. Also why did you call them and ask about BBC America when your cable TV is f#$@ed up??? You are odd.

    To fix you TV problems do this. Make sure you know what your problem is. It is called "Blocking and Tileing" And in the digital cable realm all problems show up as Blocking and Tileing, no matter what the actuall problem is with the signal. This is different than analog cable where different problems look different on the screen. Call TW and tell them you have Blocking and Tileing. And/or check all your cables, do you have chitty radio shack cables with crimp on connectors, throw those out. All cables should be 60% braid or better, and connecters should be pre-made or pressure fit connectors(NOT CRIMP ON) Next all your splitters should be 5-1000Mhz(many don't go up to 1ghz) Next tighten all your connections, very tight by hand, and all those not on TV/VCR/CABLE BOX/etc should be tightend with a 7/16 wrench turn 1/4 turn past tight by hand.
    If you are unable to fix it yourself call TW they will be able to fix it, if the blocking and tileing won't go away talk to a supervisor, its NOT acceptable.

    --
    LinuxWorx
    Spelling errors are intentional as are gramatical error
  199. Digital TV in public television - Nebraska by Afroplex · · Score: 1

    I work at a public broadcasting station in Nebraska. We are required to have all of our transmitters upgraded to digital signals by a certain date. Till that time, we work in stages. In stage one, we have to have our digital transmitters on 25% of the time. Next stage, 50%, then 75%, and then 100% simulcast. There we are broadcasting in both analog and digital.

    As for disconnecting the analog signal, there is a rule saying when we can. Only when 75% or more of the viewers in our tranmission area are capable of recieving the digital signal can we shut down the analog transmitters.

    Right now from meetings I have been at, the analog costs would be the same as digital (except for the initial equipment purchases). While we are doing simulcast, costs would be double for maintenance and electricity since both transmissions have to be online. Also, we will be eating up more satellite bandwidth. When the digital conversion is done, costs for broadcasters will go back down.

    It is that middle ground that will cost, and the equipment purchases. On a side, public broadcasters get an extra year or so to convert, while private (like CBS, etc) have to convert before then.

  200. Re:Good. I wondered when this would happen. by Shelled · · Score: 2
    Analog TV frequencies are taking up a huge block of bandwidth that can be used for other emerging wireless technologies.

    The entire broadcast band, TV and radio, occupies about 500 MHz of a 300 GHz spectrum allotment.

  201. its not the broadcasters who want this by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    you have it all backwards.
    "If this means the broadcasters will have to partially rebate the costs of the TV sets, so be it. They're the ones who want this so badly, not the manufacturers, not the retaillers, and not the consumers."

    ITS NOT THE BROADCASTERS OR CONSUMERS WHO WANT IT!!!
    Which is the root of the whole problem. Both parties would be happy to keep sucking up large amounts of the spectrum. Yeah, there is some benefit to the consumer and the broadcaster once everyone has adopted digital TV, but the main beneficiary is anyone who gets to use the newly freed up spectrum.
    Thats why adoption is so slow, obvious costs but (largely) hidden benefits.

  202. Re:Good. I wondered when this would happen. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Your wife/girlfriend/mother/self esteem won't let you out the the bars huh?

  203. Digital TV Prices... by OneFix · · Score: 2

    Prices for Digital TVs should be comming down as soon as Apex releases their Digital Televisions. They were the ones that created the ever popular DVD/MP3/VCD/SVCD Player at well under $100. They haven't been making the best quality equipment, but at the prices they are likely to be pushing (most likely under $800) they will drive down the prices of most other HDTV monitors.

    Since the Apex DVD Players hit the market, there has been a huge influx of Sub-$100 DVD/MP3/VCD/SVCD players...among them Magnavox and Hitachi...Even most high-end players now have the MP3/VCD/SVCD capabilities.

    They have already released some very nice Flat Screen TVs at very cheap prices. Apex has only been around for ~3 years, and just Recently got into the TV market, but it looks like they are stiring things up.

  204. This happened once before... by LennyNero · · Score: 1

    When the government required all televisions sold in the states to have a UHF receiver, this same stupid argument went on. In the end, all tvs have them and we are not any worse off.

    -Dan

  205. Very few mentioned DRM!! by haggar · · Score: 2

    My only concern with digitalbroadcasts is that it gives incredible powers to the content broadcasters and creators over my ability to
    a) tape/record it
    b) see it at all!

    But what's even worse, it will make almost impossible to have multiregion DVD players.So no more US/Canadian DVDs on my TV, then (I live in Europe). That would -really- suck.

    --
    Sigged!
  206. Re:Good. I wondered when this would happen. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    > The government will also reap billions from auctioning off the current analog TV frequencies.

    Gee, maybe the Government could actually do something in the public interest, for a change.

    Take all those billions and hand out free set top DTV->NTSC converters.

    Oh, wait, I'm sorry. Momentary insanity, never mind. Most things "Government" does that to me.

  207. Best/worst case scenario by knorthern+knight · · Score: 1

    > Analog television turn-off is mandated by the FCC in the US for December 31, 2006.

    - Worst for industry
    - analog TV shuts down
    - people stay away from digital TV in droves
    - major networks go tits-up

    - Best for people
    - analog TV shuts down
    - people stay away from digital TV in droves
    - major networks go tits-up

    Now about all those rose-coloured-glasses predictions about how much telecoms companies are going to shell out for 3G licences... yeah sure.

    --

    I'm not repeating myself
    I'm an X window user; I'm an ex-Windows user
  208. Re:Digital only... I'm not entirely convinced by Retron · · Score: 1
    The main problems here in the UK are the low bandwidth currently used (sub 3Mbps isn't uncommon) and the weak signal (only 5KW for digital compared to around 30MW for analogue from my nearest transmitter).

    The bandwidth will improve (instead of 6 channels sharing 24Mbps, it will be 4 channels sharing 18Mbps in the Autumn). The transmitter power will also effectively increase, due to a switch from 64QAM to 16QAM (less data transmitted, but much more resiliant).

  209. Don't forget digital control crap. by Convergence · · Score: 2

    Don't forget the promise of digital control crap. People *want* VCR's. People want to avoid having digital control crap in their TV; they're not used to it.

    However, the MPAA is really thirsty to put it in. For example, look at the rate of uptake of 'digital cable'.. If it didn't have that control crap, we'd have digital-cable-ready TV's and VCR's by now and we'd all use it. But it does, and thats why nobody uses it.

  210. This is STUPID!!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This whole digital receiver thing is stupid. It's just another way manufacturers can use the fact that the american consumer is a sheep.

    It would be one thing if it was cheaper to build a tv with digital receiver, but it's not. Why should I have to fork out an extra $200 for a boob-tube just to have one with a digital receiver. Is it that much better? Hell no!

    The difference between b&w and a color tv is one thing, but come on, like anyone can really tell if the 40 year old Bugs and Daffy cartoons my kids watch are digital or not.

    The real reason is so that the broadcasters can have 500 channels of crap for us to watch. I've got a digital receiver from my cable company. I watch about 12 or 13 channels and the rest I've removed from the +/- channel list so I don't have to surf over 500 channels when I want to watch something.

  211. it was suppose to be a simple task. by Bubba-T · · Score: 1

    The orginal intent of analog to digital was great.
    The FCC wanted to Use the digital signal to effectivly use the bandwith available.

    Now comes the broadcasters. We want features, we want to be able to add to what is being broadcast, semi-interactive functions, we want no copy bits, we want, we want. So the standard has been changed to meet the needs of the broadcaster.

    I dont know about you, Low def quality programming on high def TV's are still junk.

    Now TV broadcasters want to be able to multiplex multi tv programming over there signal. Have the ability to provide a "subscriber" based service over broadcast tv.

    I dont know about you, but until the HDTV is the same price as I paid for my 19" tv Ill never buy one.

  212. Catch a cl00, d00d... by alizard · · Score: 2
    Even the conversion boxes are going to cost something like $700.

    Yeah, and the box with the 10GHz AMD you'll be buying around then will cost $7K, right?

    Here's your clue, and I won't even shove it in with a cluebat.

    Guess what. Moore's Law applies to the electronics in TV sets as well, other than the circuitry (HV power supply, etc.) feeding the CRT, which will hopefully be obsolete by then. TV chip sets or more likely, single chips will be cheaper for OEMs than they are now. Set-top boxes... the box itself, a chip, about 4 square inches of PCB, maybe, and a handful of jacks... the first generation might cost as much as $100, after which the price will probably drop to the $25 level within a couple of years. (using 2002 dollars and assuming the price is comparable to that of consumer devices of comparable complexity now)

    As for what gets done with the freed spectrum, lots of possibilities. How would you like the chance to buy wireless broadband at a reasonable price? You like the current situation? How many wireless broadband channels can you get where you live right now?