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Satellite-Assisted European Road Tolls Next?

Roland Piquepaille writes "In 'Pay-as-you-go motoring just around the corner,' the European Space Agency (ESA) says that "road tolls could be made fairer if satellite-assisted distance pricing is implemented." Experiments are currently underway in Ireland, Portugal and Germany, before a possible extension to other countries. Potential benefits of such a road tolling system would be fairer implementation of charging on a 'pay for use' basis. All these experiments are using the US-operated Global Positioning System (GPS). But in 2010, when the system is fully implemented, it will use the Galileo satellite system."

288 comments

  1. How easy to disable? by kramer2718 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Could the black box track the satellites inside a Faraday cage?

    1. Re:How easy to disable? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sounds like another way to track the populace.

    2. Re:How easy to disable? by TWX · · Score: 4, Interesting

      If that's the case, a simple solution would be to fine anyone who does this heavily. It won't actually stop the abuse though, it'll just destroy the lives of the few who get caught.

      A much smarter method, in my opinion, would be to check vehicle mileage of registered vehicles, and tax based on that. Most new cars use a digital odometer that isn't able to be rolled back by a mechanic with a screwdriver, so it would be much more secure to tax on that, and I haven't met too many people willing to tamper with their car's computer. Of course, simply removing the speedometer gear from the transmission and plugging the empty socket would take care of that on a mechanical level, but then the factory speedometer doesn't work either, so that isn't necessarily the greatest solution.

      Any tracking technology that requires devices to be on the user's side can be disabled or circumvented. it's just a matter of making it hard enough and punitive enough to not comply, and easy enough to comply, that people generally comply.

      --
      Do not look into laser with remaining eye.
    3. Re:How easy to disable? by Dutchmaan · · Score: 1

      There should always be alternatives. I think it's a fair assumption that not everyone wants to be tracked. A higher toll charge should be implemented for those people who do not wish to participate in the toll tracking system.. That way you may pay a little more but you don't have to fear big brother.. or if you are more trusting of the state and or technology it would be cheaper to go that route.

      However as pricing goes I would not be surprised if the "offline" toll would be so stupidly expensive that it would practically force people into the tracking system out of "practicality" rather than convenience.

    4. Re:How easy to disable? by zakezuke · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Righto... things like this drive me nuts. There presently already is a cheep and efficent means of taxing cars based on distance they drive. By taxing the fuel it self you have an accurate means of charging for a vehicel's use on the road. Heavier vehicels such as SUVs pay more then a honda driver due to the fact that these vehicels use more fuel per mile.

      Users who wish to by-pass being taxed on the fuel they use can already make the switch to propane, methane, alcohol, hydrogen, and a number of alternatives which i'd argue they deserve a reward if their fuel solution has a postive impact on air quality.

      Users who don't drive as much don't pay as much tax. Users who drive a hell of alot pay a hell of alot.

      Low tech, simple, difficult to circumvent, and already implemented. Who could ask for anything more?

      I imagine that we will always consider toll roads in order to actually pay for specific roads that we can't convience the general public that we all actually benifit from. That's all well and good, but generaly speaking if you want to employ a general use fee for the roads you use, take the freaking fuel and don't bother launching high tech tracking devices. Barcodes and or radio tags would be perfectly dandy to maintain flow and charge a specific use tax for toll roads. If you really want to maintain your privacy, keep a cash only lane open.

      --
      There is no sanctuary. There is no sanctuary. SHUT UP! There is no shut up. There is no shut up.
    5. Re:How easy to disable? by FirstEdition · · Score: 2, Insightful

      yeah, but what they really want to do is charge more for certain roads or road types - eg super-mega-freeways will be expensive (but fast and convenient), whereas smaller roads will be slow but cheap.

      You can't do this by taxing fuel.

    6. Re:How easy to disable? by bluGill · · Score: 1

      I drove one car for over a year without a working speedometer/odometer, and I never missed it. I never got a ticket either. (I still get the finger from other drivers as they pass, and now I know I'm doing the speed limit or slightly more, so it is hard to say for sure I was going less than the limit) Not uncommon either, at the time I knew 3 other people in a simielar situation - the joys of college transportation.

      mechanical failure is not uncommon, and you would be surprized how many gadgets you can live without. The only thing I won't compromise is good brakes. I used to panic stop for yellow lights just to prove something worked on that car.

    7. Re:How easy to disable? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "If that's the case, a simple solution would be to fine anyone who does this heavily."

      Yes. But is it the "right" solution?

      Why create such a system which is so half-assed that you create a new opportunity for someone to be made a criminal? I say made, because while there will certainly be those who want to cheat the toll system, there will also be those who want to protect their privacy and see this as a serious intrusion.

      I, for one, am sick of this constant circle of regulation and law. It's just layering rules upon broken rules. Law is suppose to make society better, make lives easier, give fair opportunity, not give funding to government or to create an egalitarian society.

      Something gets passed, there's a way around it, so instead of fixing the problem or even reasoning whether such a system really would be fairer or implemented in the first place, we come up with a new rule of law that IS the fix, making our new paradigm, here toll collecting, workable.

      What a damn awful hack and mentality.

      "Most new cars use a digital odometer that isn't able to be rolled back by a mechanic with a screwdriver..."

      Key word here--factory. You can change near everything in the aftermarket world, and that includes the odometer and speedometer. Now, we have to extend those laws as well?

    8. Re:How easy to disable? by ergo98 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Why should super-mega-freeways cost more to drive on? Given the efficiency of volume, they are likely much less expensive to maintain per km driven than little rural roads.

    9. Re:How easy to disable? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Europe is not yet that integrated and the countries are relatively small. If the trucks are refueled outside of a country, but drive through another one, the minister of finance of the other country won't see a cent.

    10. Re:How easy to disable? by zakezuke · · Score: 1

      yeah, but what they really want to do is charge more for certain roads or road types - eg super-mega-freeways will be expensive (but fast and convenient), whereas smaller roads will be slow but cheap.

      What they want to do is create a redundent costly beaurocracy on top of an already universialy simple system negating the fact that a country, much like a community, sholdering the burden as a whole makes like easier for everyone.

      Just tax the god damned gas. Fuck creating a seperate tax system that has to pay for extra beaurocrats and a ton of extra staff to bill you when the gas stations are more then willing to do it for you.

      --
      There is no sanctuary. There is no sanctuary. SHUT UP! There is no shut up. There is no shut up.
    11. Re:How easy to disable? by sys$manager · · Score: 1

      There is an alternative, you can take the bus.

      Driving is not a right, last I checked.

    12. Re:How easy to disable? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Europe is not yet that integrated and the countries are relatively small. If vehicles are refueled outside of a country, but drive through another one, the minister of finance of the other country won't see a cent.

    13. Re:How easy to disable? by drsmithy · · Score: 2, Funny
      yeah, but what they really want to do is charge more for certain roads or road types - eg super-mega-freeways will be expensive (but fast and convenient), whereas smaller roads will be slow but cheap.

      This is already done - speed traps.

    14. Re:How easy to disable? by zakezuke · · Score: 1

      Europe is not yet that integrated and the countries are relatively small. If vehicles are refueled outside of a country, but drive through another one, the minister of finance of the other country won't see a cent.

      There is this issue in America, the fact of the matter is you can go to another state and buy gas and make out ahead if indeed it's cheeper cross the border. Many Canadians can do the same thing. It's not very practical to do this for the most part because the amount of money you save is pretty trivial, and in Europe where the gas prices are higher you are not very likely to save anything at all.

      While this is a true statement, people driving through small countries will likely be doing so on major arterials / highways. It would be common sence if these trans-country highways were trans-federaly funded. This way the minister of finance will of these small countries would actually get money from these users.

      If you want to be more fair about it, by all means peform a simple accounting system of how many users actually use the roadways in order to device up EU funds. I don't know all the details of EU finance, but it's only common sence. If the amount of users in a small country exceeds it's population for example, it would be only common sence for their minister of finance to patition the EU for road funding.

      Besides, I would *think* you'd have less of an issue with this in Europe where there actually is something resembling public transport.

      --
      There is no sanctuary. There is no sanctuary. SHUT UP! There is no shut up. There is no shut up.
    15. Re:How easy to disable? by njh · · Score: 1

      Road damage is proportional to the cube of the axle load (actually, the effective pressure of the tyres on the road). Petrol costs tend to be under quadratic for mass, so SUVs will pay less than is fair for the amount of road damage. Trucks even less so.

      I agree that increasing the cost of petrol is a sensible solution, but there will need to be a differential cost based on the road damage to make it fair.

    16. Re:How easy to disable? by Serious+Simon · · Score: 1

      In fact in many cases it's quite easy to roll back digital mileage counters for instance here

    17. Re:How easy to disable? by CrazyGringo · · Score: 0

      As far as I know, all odometers are digital. Ba da ba!

    18. Re:How easy to disable? by astrosmurf · · Score: 1
      A much smarter method, in my opinion, would be to check vehicle mileage of registered vehicles, and tax based on that
      If you read the article, it states that the road toll will be different depending on which road is travelled and when. I.e. heavy toll for city center at 8 am, no toll for countryside at 2 am. The odometer can't tell the difference.
    19. Re:How easy to disable? by spectrokid · · Score: 2, Insightful

      You don't seem to be familiar with the European situation. The idea about sattelite-based tracing is to make it more expensive to drive during rush-hour then at night, more expensive in city centers then in the country etc. If you take a car in Paris then you are a pretentious twit who deserves to get his socks taxed off. In rural france however, there are many areas where there is no public transport and the car is the only way to move about. In Brussels, we are considering a whole new suburban railway network. Problem is: if 5% of the people who stand in a traffic jam every day take the train, the traffic jam is gone. But these 5% are not enough to pay back the investment. So if we build it, we will have to artificially increase the jams (I am NOT kidding!!!), or make the other 95 % pay extra.

      --

      10 ?"Hello World" life was simple then

    20. Re:How easy to disable? by SlashDread · · Score: 1

      - Fighting traffic jams, tax high travelled roads more.
      - Getting out-of-state money from through-traffic, Germany/Austria have boatloads of foreign truckers passing through.

      flat fee tax on roads/gas does not adress these issues. /Dread

    21. Re:How easy to disable? by brgnever · · Score: 1

      >A much smarter method, in my opinion, would be to check vehicle mileage of registered vehicles, and tax based on that. Most new cars use a digital odometer that isn't able to be rolled back by a mechanic with a screwdriver

      No, but he can use a computer! In all (modern) cars I know the odometers can be set to any number you like - you just need the right equipment and about 2-5 minutes. There is no way you can detect if someone altered the odometer or not. In Europe you can find too much people who are able to do this...

    22. Re:How easy to disable? by zakezuke · · Score: 1

      If you take a car in Paris then you are a pretentious twit who deserves to get his socks taxed off.

      Ummmm. gas tax!

      In rural france however, there are many areas where there is no public transport and the car is the only way to move about

      Ummmm, lower rural gas tax.

      Where I live there is a tax on fuel, but boat users can submit their rescripts to get a refund, as boats don't use the roads.

      The idea about sattelite-based tracing is to make it more expensive to drive during rush-hour then at night, more expensive in city centers then in the country etc

      Well... gas tax covers this to a degree, as in idle cars are buring fuel. Tracking seems like overkill though.... I would think it would be a hell of alot more simple to employ barcodes or radio tags for arterial and or city entry during such times you wish to discourage traffic.

      --
      There is no sanctuary. There is no sanctuary. SHUT UP! There is no shut up. There is no shut up.
    23. Re:How easy to disable? by DZign · · Score: 1

      A much smarter method, in my opinion, would be to check vehicle mileage of registered vehicles, and tax based on that.

      That's already done in Europe: there's a high tax on petrol. The more kilometers you drive, the more petrol/diesel you buy, the more tax you pay.

    24. Re:How easy to disable? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No Kidding.

      This is just another scam to increase the amount of taxes the people by praying on their ignorance.

      Why is it increasing the taxes on everybody, and not just the people who drive alot?

      Because everything is shipped from one point to another. Very few items you buy are produced localaly and even then they probably have the raw materials shipped to them.

      It will be more expensive for: clothes, food, lamps, hair driers, milk, funiture. It will be more expesive to ship the raw materials for house building. Lawyers, salesmen, doctors that have to travel long distances on a regular basis will have to charge more for their services.

      It may seem like a small amount, but 2% tax there, a 3% tax there, etc, etc, adds up quick!

      You cannot just tax one segment of the population and expect it not to affect the other part.

    25. Re:How easy to disable? by Viol8 · · Score: 1

      "a simple solution would be to fine anyone who does this heavily."

      And how would they know? As far as The System is concerned your car would be parked up. Unless they install cameras on every single road
      in the country and get the license details and do a cross reference. Now THAT would be Big Brother.

    26. Re:How easy to disable? by dcordeiro · · Score: 1

      In Portugal that technology already exists: it's called VIA VERDE. It's not GPS, but it tracks cars around the highways. You have propper lanes to go through the tolls, and you don't need to stop and pay: automatic payment occurs through a associated bank account.

      It's in use for several years and ppl who:
      1 - Disable the device by removing it or something like that and go through the via verde lane still pay, because a photo is taken and the plate is automatically scanned.
      2 - PPl that don't buy the device and go through the Via Verde lane, pay fines around $120 (you pay about $20 to cross Portugal from top to botom).

    27. Re:How easy to disable? by MoP030 · · Score: 1

      Hmm, i've seen this report a year or so ago, where reporters 'under cover' tested the possibility to change the mileage on both digital and mechanical, under the pretext of trying to sell a used car with a high mileage.

      Long story short, it seems devices to change digital odometers were ubiquitous among the tested mechanics and seemingly easy to use, and last but not least, it has not been much of a problem to find mechanics willing to do this illegal (fraud?) task.

      --
      the most sexp i get is my paren-mode.
    28. Re:How easy to disable? by plague3106 · · Score: 1

      Driving is not a right, last I checked.

      Yes, thats what the gov't brainwashes people to think. Just because they say it isn't a right, doesn't mean that it is not.

      You might want to check out this for one opinion..

    29. Re:How easy to disable? by mgv · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Righto... things like this drive me nuts. There presently already is a cheep and efficent means of taxing cars based on distance they drive. By taxing the fuel it self you have an accurate means of charging for a vehicel's use on the road. Heavier vehicels such as SUVs pay more then a honda driver due to the fact that these vehicels use more fuel per mile.

      One of the big attractions of tolls is that they allow governments to move road costs off balance sheets.

      If you build a road and pay for it with fuel tax, you usually have to generate debt. That this can be paid for with fuel excise is of no consequence, its still a government debt.

      If you get a company to build a toll road and give them the right to toll for it (in legislation as a rule) then you have no debt. Society, of course does pay for it, plus profit for the private company at about 4 times the cost of just building the road and increasing petrol tax.

      If you have less government debt, Standard and Poor & Moody's will give you a better credit rating, and you can borrow at a cheaper rate, financing your current account deficits, etc.

      I'm not saying this is good (in fact, I think it sucks as roads cost money no matter what, and more if they are toll road than if not), but it is a strong factor for many governments at state/federal levels in countries around the world.

      Michael

      --
      There is no cryptographic solution to the problem where the intended receiver and the attacker are the same entity.
    30. Re:How easy to disable? by misterpies · · Score: 1

      lower rural gas tax? That would result in city folks driving to the countryside to fill up their cars, which would make congestion WORSE.

      What we're talking about here is differential road pricing to provide incentives for people to use less congested routes, or drive at less congested times. It's not a policy aimed at reducing car use per se (thought it may have that effect as well), but at redistributing car use.

      It's no different from airlines charging more to travel at peak times than at slow times. Since road space is a finite resource, it makes sense to price it according to demand.

      --
      The author of this post asserts his moral rights.
    31. Re:How easy to disable? by misterpies · · Score: 1


      In Europe, most freight is moved by train rather than by road, therefore it should have a very minor effect.

      Moreover, if you'd been following the discussion you'd have seen that road usage charges are used to disincentive driving at peak times and on peak routes. Since most freight is moved at night, it would not be affected by a charge that only covers peak hours.

      --
      The author of this post asserts his moral rights.
    32. Re:How easy to disable? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      >It would be common sence if these trans-country highways were trans-federaly funded.

      There is no general federal law. The EU is not build like the USA, there is not even a government or a constitution (not yet).

      It is hard to implement a lot of such things in a union, that consists of peoples speaking (in near future) 20+ languages, not counting dialects, which have all their own public.

      One of the most political integrated parts is the rural economy - and it is a mess.

    33. Re:How easy to disable? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I hope you were being cynical and I jsut misinterpreted you. Take the bus? Fine if you are anywhere near a bus route that goges in the direction you need.

    34. Re:How easy to disable? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nope, what they want to do is to be able to track every single individual whenever they travel. I can just see the systems flagging up ijndividuals who travel out of their normal patterns, just like the banks flag up unusual transactions.

    35. Re:How easy to disable? by 4of12 · · Score: 1

      A much smarter method, in my opinion, would be to check vehicle mileage of registered vehicles, and tax based on that.

      Or do away with the mileage inspectors entirely and simply tax fuel. And guess what they do....?

      --
      "Provided by the management for your protection."
    36. Re:How easy to disable? by b-baggins · · Score: 1

      Or you could just put a tax on gasoline on the assumption that people who buy more gas do more driving on the roads.

      --
      You can tell a great deal about the character of a man by observing those who hate him.
    37. Re:How easy to disable? by fiannaFailMan · · Score: 1
      It's a nice idea, but taxing fuel doesn't necessarily do anything to combat congestion. For example a driver in one city might have a short commute on a congested motorway. He won't use much petrol and hence won't pay much tax on it. On the other hand another motorist in a rural area might have a much longer commute on less congested roads. He ends up paying more tax even though he's causing less congestion than the other guy who pays less. That's why toll roads are so popular in Europe, they allow for the rationing of specific roads that may otherwise get congested.

      Rationing by queue as opposed to rationing by price is something which ought to have disappeared with the Soviet era, and yet in many parts of the western world we still ration out limited roadspace on motorways at peak times by offering it all for free at the point of use and letting people queue up for them.

      It is a lot easier to implement tolls on new roads rather than taking an existing "free" road and adding tolls to it, so it's good to see the Irish government putting tollbooths on the new motorways there. However I must say I'm impressed with the success of congestion charging in central London. I thought there'd be uproar from the automobile lobby, but the benefits of it seem to be getting a lot more attention than the downside.

      --
      Drill baby drill - on Mars
    38. Re:How easy to disable? by 0x2A · · Score: 1

      By taxing the fuel it self you have an accurate means of charging for a vehicel's use on the road.

      Not true, at least not in Europe. The reason for introducing the the toll system in Germany is that gasoline is a lot cheaper in bordering countries like Austria, the Czech Republic or Poland. The trucks have sufficent range to make it from their homebase all the way across Europe (and thus through Germany) without ever stopping for fuel. They never pay for the usage of the roads.

      0x2a

    39. Re:How easy to disable? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Users who wish to by-pass being taxed on the fuel they use can already make the switch to propane, methane, alcohol, hydrogen, and a number of alternatives which i'd argue they deserve a reward if their fuel solution has a postive impact on air quality

      That argument once had merit. But emissions levels for various fuels (with the possible exception of hydrogen) have been equalized by the combination of three-way catalytic converters, exhaust gas oxygen sensors, and electronic fuel controls. The system is self-regulating for weather, altitude, and fuel variations. Emissions from modern engines are amazingly low, and stay that way far longer than was the case when "alternative fuels" were gaining popularity in the '70s and early '80s .

    40. Re:How easy to disable? by BenTels0 · · Score: 1
      A much smarter method, in my opinion, would be to check vehicle mileage of registered vehicles, and tax based on that.

      That depeds on how you want to arrange your taxes. Currently, in the Netherlands at least, you pay tax simply for owning an active vehicle (i.e. one that is registered as being in use) -- so you pay whether you use it or not. In the system you are proposing, you'd pay based on use, but you'd pay the same amount per kilometer no matter where that kilometer was driven (busy highway with high maintenance, country road with low upkeep or private terrain not payed for by any government agency). By comparison, a tracking system would allow differentiation towards which road, which kind of road, what time, etc. It also means you could pay no taxes for distance on private terrain and be billed against a lower tax tariff if you drive a lot in places with a lower tax (consider that in the current system, you pay taxes of your domicile region on motor vehicles, even if you drive most in places with far lower taxes). It all depends on what you want to arrange.

    41. Re:How easy to disable? by BenTels0 · · Score: 1

      Asphalt. Asphalt is incredibly expensive stuff (replacing the top layer costs something like ?200 per m^2) and it crumbles like crazy.

      Besides, the problem is proportional to the volume. Freeways/highways get more traffic, exacerbating the decay of the road. But since there is so much traffic, the pressure on quality is higher, so upkeep is more important. By comparison, a country road gets less traffic, which means that the delays between maintenance cycles is higher. That doesn't mean they saty in good condition, but the decay is less and with the lower traffic volume it also takes longer for a big issue to arise witht he quality of the road.

  2. cell phones by Fuzzums · · Score: 2, Informative

    (little bit OT, but in a way related)

    cellphones are used to track traffic jams. if phones follow a certain path they're likely to be in a car and is the phone stays in a certain zone for longer than t and more phones have the same behaviour it's likely there is a traffic jam.

    this system has shown to be quite accurate.

    --
    Privacy is terrorism.
    1. Re:cell phones by donutello · · Score: 1

      That sounds like an interesting concept. Do you have a link for that?

      Must ... type ... something ... here ... to ... defeat ... lameness ... filter.

      --
      Mmmm.. Donuts
    2. Re:cell phones by jea6 · · Score: 1

      Quick! Click before this gets modded offtopic! http://slashdot.org/articles/02/12/30/1243247.shtm l?tid=126

      --

      sarchasm: The gulf between the author of sarcastic wit and the person who doesn't get it.
    3. Re:cell phones by Fuzzums · · Score: 1

      sorry. either i just made it up or i picked it up from a conversation. :( :( :(

      i could also remember something of a service that will sms an anternative route based on the gatered statistics. but again, no source.

      --
      Privacy is terrorism.
    4. Re:cell phones by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That sounds like an interesting concept. Do you have a link for that?

    5. Re:cell phones by vonFinkelstien · · Score: 1
      You wrote: cellphones are used to track traffic jam

      A student of mine here in Sweden told me that the cell phone network in Stockholm is overloaded every work day during morning rush hour traffic.

      People get bored in the traffic jam, so they call up their significant others (or call the office to say they are stuck in traffic). Then the network can't handle it, because everyone in Sweden owns cell phones (except my family, thank God).

  3. One thing that scares me by StewedSquirrel · · Score: 5, Insightful

    One thing that scares me about these systems is the potential for spying on people.

    As soon as it is mandatory for cars to have transmitting GPS recievers to track their movements on highways, then it will become standard issue in cities and other areas. Call me paranoid, but I don't WANT the government tracking me like that.

    Second, along the same lines, there's the potential that the system could be used to issue things like speeding tickets and other traffic citations. I guess this is another case of the fact that people appreciate the right to BEND the law. There are some toll-systems in place now that give speeding citations if you cover the distance between two toll-booths in too short a time, but as far as I'm aware their deployment is limited.

    Any comments?

    Stewey

    --
    There are 10 kinds of people in the world. Those who understand binary and those who don't.
    1. Re:One thing that scares me by Xzzy · · Score: 1, Insightful

      > I guess this is another case of the fact that
      > people appreciate the right to BEND the law.

      It's not enforcing the law that's the concern, the interest in these systems is to improve revenues, using the laws to justify extortion.

      Issuing speeding tickets is very, very rarely done in the name of safety, which is why they exist to begin with. If you want an example of this, get a speeding ticket sometime and challenge it in court. It's staggeringly simple to get the fine dropped. But of course you have to pay the court fees. ;)

      To digress, using these systems to fine people is more of inevitability than a theoretical question. If it can funnel cash into the hands of the municipality, it WILL be used.

    2. Re:One thing that scares me by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Interesting

      There are some toll-systems in place now that give speeding citations if you cover the distance between two toll-booths in too short a time

      Who would have thought that the Mean-Value Theorem would someday be used to give fines. They don't know WHERE you were speeding, but the theorem is clear, there exists such a point "c". Damn.

    3. Re:One thing that scares me by ScrewMaster · · Score: 5, Interesting

      I agree. I live in Illinois, and we have our IPass system for the tollways. The Tollway Authority logs when and where you pass each booth using this system, and mantains those logs indefinitely. An Authority official was interviewed on the news one evening saying that they would release that information to any authorized government agency (which apparently means anyone that wants to know.) There have already been several subpoenas issued for that information, and it is nowhere near as precise as a GPS-based tracking system would be. Still, people are correctly up in arms about it. Regardless of the desire to bend the law (and you're right about that) the historical truth is very simple: increased governmental monitoring (even with good intentions) invariably leads to reduced civil liberties. They can keep their spyware and I'll keep dropping coins, thank you very much.

      --
      The higher the technology, the sharper that two-edged sword.
    4. Re:One thing that scares me by fsmunoz · · Score: 1

      Insteresting... here in Portugal the highways have at the toll-boot several lanes reserved for "Green Way" subscribers. Basically it's a small device that you put inside your windshield that contains an unique identifier that allows you to enter an exit every highway in the country (not that there are many of them, eh) without stopping to pay. You simply drive trough, it shows the ammount in a digital display and it get's credited in your bank account (I suppose this system is common in every country, so apologies for the extended explanation).

      Thing is, a rumour started circulating that the company that administers the system was supplying the average speed of the automobiles to the Police (since they know the time you entered a specific location and the time you exited and the distance between the two). The company had to issue a press release denying it because many people were frightened and ready to bail out (people here have e thing for dangerous driving - which explains why more people were killed by car accidentes in 10 years than soldiers in the same period of the Colonial War 30 years ago).

      I have a "Green Way" device, and I must admit it's extremely useful. You can even put gas with it (the pump recognises the device and credits the appropriate account). As always the potential for abuse is there and it's real, but it was never proved that they did anything with the data. But they sure could... and with this new GPS thing (M-Toll IIRC) the ammount of data is even bigger.

      regards,

      fsmunoz

    5. Re:One thing that scares me by superyooser · · Score: 2, Interesting
      One thing that scares me about these systems is the potential for spying on people.

      What scares me is having money fly out of my wallet while I'm driving along happily minding my own business. Why do we need tolls when we have taxes? Since we're going to have tolls for public services, some kind of tax ought to be reduced. (I know the story is about Europe, but the U.S., in which I live, has them too.)

      The government knows it's much easier to impose taxes/tolls/fees if the people don't have to physically hand over the cash or write out the $$ amount on a check. They just make it so you never see it. That's how income taxes are taken. No gain, no loss, right? If people actually received their gross pay, and then had to fork over the tax money, I think taxes would be a lot lower. People would revolt. The same goes for tolls.

    6. Re:One thing that scares me by silentbozo · · Score: 1

      If it can funnel cash into the hands of the municipality, it WILL be used.

      The nasty thing about technology is that it makes taxing minority groups easier. No, not racial minorities (although it could do that.) I'm talking about the select population that uses X (substitue tobacco, alcohol, computer books, high speed processors, etc.) that when pissed off by a law or politician, is not big enough to threaten that politician's power. Find enough small groups to tax, and you can appear to be benevolent to the majority of taxpayers, and thus remain in power.

      Why don't they do that now? In many cases the cost of implementing and enforcing taxes on small groups outweighs the potential revenues. However, it doesn't stop the politicians from dreaming up new ways of treating taxpayers like their own piggy bank (witness Florida and the proposed "asset tax" on network infrastructure...)

      It's scary, but the libertarians aren't completely off the mark when it comes to the unchecked excesses of government...

    7. Re:One thing that scares me by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Tolls allow states to tax people from out of state. Sure, paying for a public highway is good if you know that mostly intrastate businesses and people will be using it, but when a lot of interstate traffic uses it, it can be expensive to maintain. Those tolls may cover the cost of maintainance and possibly provide extra revenue for the state's other needs or wants. New England states do this a lot.

    8. Re:One thing that scares me by CatPieMan · · Score: 1

      Out here in PA (as well as NJ, MD, DE, VA, NY, and other New England states that I do not have first hand knowledge of) use a system called E-ZPass.

      Many, many people use it (as it lets you pay tolls with a credit card and a little transponder in the front of the car). Some people who happen to go between two toll booths a bit too fast, get speeding tickets mailed to their homes.

      As annoying as this may sound, they at least warn you when you sign up that this is a possibility and give you the option to opt-out (at least the PA turn pike does, don't know about others).

      -CPM

      --
      ---You're all I need, When the water runs deep, You're all I need, Now I cry my soul to sleep -- Collective Soul, Needs
    9. Re:One thing that scares me by Lord+Dreamshaper · · Score: 1

      hmmm...if i'm coming in from out of state, i'm presumably spending my money on food, hotels, tourist attractions, business matters and many other ways that pump the local economy. These same taxes, when levied on local residents, pay for (directly or indirectly) "local" matters like education, hospitals, social services, etc. from which I'll never get to reap the benefits (for example, libraries that i can't use because i'm not a local resident). These taxes more than make up for whatever "wear and tear" i inflict on the local roads and public systems, etc. Tourism is a cash cow for any jurisdiction and a poor excuse to levy further taxes except that I won't be eligible to register my annoyance at the next election because i'm not from a given area...

      --
      When all of your wishes have been granted, many of your dreams will be destroyed - Marilyn Manson
    10. Re:One thing that scares me by volkris · · Score: 1

      Second, along the same lines, there's the potential that the system could be used to issue things like speeding tickets and other traffic citations.

      Wait, wait, wait a second!
      Enforce traffic laws?
      Are you mad?!

    11. Re:One thing that scares me by infolib · · Score: 1

      As soon as it is mandatory for cars to have transmitting GPS recievers to track their movements on highways, then it will become standard issue in cities and other areas. Call me paranoid, but I don't WANT the government tracking me like that.

      You're definitely right. It baffles me that an ESA press release says that vehicles "will be tracked by satellites". The Galileo system will have a "Search A Rescue" function, but this doesn't seem feasible for tracking every EU car. Was it written by some clueless marketdroid, or did I lose my clue?

      Anyway, the system is implementable with no vehicle tracking - what is needed is a black box logging fees payable. (It could log position as well, but doesn't need to.)

      --
      Any sufficiently advanced libertarian utopia is indistinguishable from government.
    12. Re:One thing that scares me by dcordeiro · · Score: 1

      Well my friend, I'm from Portugal, and I tell you that we already are spied and I can really live with it.

      Before they invented something called VIA VERDE, you had to stop and pay for the highway service.
      Nowdays, you can get a VIA VERDE thingy, and you don't need to stop: your car is automagically detected, and the ammount is taken from your banc account automatically. And if you just take out the detection thingy, that's no problem; a photo is taken, and a program automatically scans your plate and proceeds with the same process. If you don't have a Via Verde (never bought one) mechanism in your car, and go through that lane, you pay $150 (compared with the 2or $3 you should have paid).

      Now in the end of every month, I receive a letter in my home telling me where did I went in the previous month, what I payed... if you join that to my debit payments on restaurants, etc, it's easy to tell from my banc account where was I every day and what I was doing....

      Affraid of spying ? Be real... you don't need to be affraid if you're not doing anything bad.

      And I'm not telling that you're paranoid: after all, you live in a strange country.. US is not anymore the "land of the free".

      Just my oppinion:
      In europe there is no worry about the "government that peeks everybody moovements".

    13. Re:One thing that scares me by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Call me paranoid

      I'll do ya one better...you're fucking paranoid.

      No one is invading anyone's privacy. There's no team of spies watching every movement of your car. It's a fucking computer system that tracks how far you drive and gives you the appropriate toll. Don't worry...no one's going to know that you're driving to house of that 13-year-old you met on the Internet to do some old fashioned molesting. The only difference you'll notice is the lack of inconvenient toll booths.

      And take that hat off...tin foil is not very flattering on you.

    14. Re:One thing that scares me by surprise_audit · · Score: 1
      One could even go so far as to predict a breakdown of the economy brought on by increased surveillance...

      You've already said:

      They can keep their spyware and I'll keep dropping coins, thank you very much.
      That's an attitude which, if taken to the extreme, would have a significant percentage of the public ditching credit cards (time, date, place & item tracking) in favor of cash. People might even begin to avoid banks. Before long the credit card companies and banks would begin to notice the loss of billions of dollars previously "earned" annually by gouging the public. Interest rates would rise as the banks tried to shore up their centuries-old business methods, and more people would switch to keeping their cash at home, driving the downward spiral even tighter. Burglary would become more prevalent as a result, and various arms of the government would initiate even more surveillance to try to keep up.

      I don't imagine it would get that far, though. There's enough people in this country exercising their constitional right to bear arms that, if they were seriously pissed off, there could well be a sudden change of government.

    15. Re:One thing that scares me by surprise_audit · · Score: 1
      Another random thought: how would the IPass system handle it if you didn't pass through every gate? Say, if you passed through one gate, and it notes the time/date, then at the next gate you went through the coin gate instead? Here in Oklahoma, the PikePass (just like IPass) doesn't clock you unless you go through a specific gate. You can easily take the cash gate even if you have a PikePass.

      I guess some serious fun could be had, using cash gates, doubling back, &c...

    16. Re:One thing that scares me by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      IF you can think of that you can bet your life that Big Brother can think of it too. The coin gates will still record you if you pass through with a tag on board, they just won't deduct any money provided you drop some coins in the bin.

    17. Re:One thing that scares me by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "In europe there is no worry about the "government that peeks everybody moovements".

      GEt real, there are a very large number of us in Europe who are not so naive as you are and who object vehemently to the increasing Big Brother attitudes of governments. As for the old one about "If you have done nothing wrong you have nothing to fear", I have personally had the unpleasant experience of being arrested and held in custody for ever hours because the camera at a petrol station mis-read the number plate of another car and flagged me up as having driven off without paying. Increase the atomation and it becomes increasingly difficult to counter any accusation and prove your own innocence.

    18. Re:One thing that scares me by 4of12 · · Score: 1

      people appreciate the right to BEND the law.

      A symptom of faulty laws.

      But faulty laws have been with us throughout history and are not likely to go away anytime soon.

      Examples might include speeding, jaywalking, failure to obey lane restrictions, prohibitions on the use of narcotics and various sexual activity.

      I recall living in a city with such a shortage of parking spaces that citizens regarded the "parking fine" more in the way of a tax or service fee.

      We'd give more credit and responsibility to individual citizens if they were assessed taxes and penalites based on their actual cost to society, rather than perceived cost.

      --
      "Provided by the management for your protection."
    19. Re:One thing that scares me by surprise_audit · · Score: 1

      Does the phrase "Faraday Cage" mean anything to you? Even if the gate can reach into a screened, grounded metal box, I doubt that the transponder would be able to reach out. It wouldn't be too hard to determine by experiment. It also wouldn't be too hard to determine the radio frequencies in use, then drop the pass into a shielded box along with a little transmitter that would swamp any signals that might get through.

    20. Re:One thing that scares me by RKloti · · Score: 1

      You have your taxes taken out of your income?! I thought that Americans were generally against tax... and certainly against the goverment having access to private assets like that.

      In Switzerland, only foreigners have a "Quellensteuer" (source tax), in which the tax is deducted from the person's salary by the employer. Swiss citizens, however, pay taxes just like an electricity or water bill. This eliminates the problem of refunding income tax to people from whom the goverment has taken too much money. Bank secrecy is the major reason for this system - the government doesn't actually know where your assets are held or how much you have. They don't have access to bank records except in criminal prosecutions. The information necessary for taxation is collected via a (rather long and complicated) income tax declaration form, which you have to fill out even if you're not employed.

      There is also a small progressive tax on assets themselves (Vermogenssteuer), as well as a reclaimable 35% flat tax on interest and dividends over 50 Swiss Francs (Verrechnungssteuer) intended to discourage people from hiding their assets from the goverment, both of which are collected by banks and forwarded the the appropriate authority (cantonal or federal goverment). If you declare your assets, you get the 35% back.

    21. Re:One thing that scares me by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wha...? Where'd that come from?

      Credit card companies and credit bureaus and banks have been keeping track of people for decades, and credit cards and banks still seem to be pretty popular. First of all, they're companies, not the government. Second, 90% of people don't really care that much. Certainly nobody cares enough to start shooting each other over it.

      Where exactly do you think these people are that they get so pissed off at surveilance that they even stop using their credit cards, let alone want to overthrow the government?

    22. Re:One thing that scares me by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      My car has OnStar (I didn't ask for it, it came standard). I've been trying to get my friends to refer to it as Poindexter rather than OnStar (it hasn't taken off yet, but I'll keep trying).

      Poindexter getting the boot doesn't help my cause. Maybe if he's still alive when the Supreme Court gives Jenna Bush the presidency she'll appoint him to something and I have another chance.

    23. Re:One thing that scares me by ScrewMaster · · Score: 1

      Well, there is a vast difference between a private corporation (even a large one such as a credit card issuer or a credit bureau) monitoring your whereabouts (and spending habits) and a State-owned and operated organization with close ties to law enforcement doing the same thing. Law enforcement has traditionally had strict rules about how it can, and cannot, collect information about private citizens (well, it used to have, at any rate ... since the passing of the Patriot Act, who knows.) Remember the bruhaha over the TIA (Total Information Awareness aka Terrorist Information Awareness) project that the Defense Department was planning in implementing? The idea was to bypass all those safeguards by datamining public-sector databases. Congress quite properly refused to fund it. In any event, I feel perfectly reasonable about not feeding government databases without good reason.

      And credit cards may be prevalent in our society but they are not yet a requirement for a good lifestyle. I use one strictly for things that do need one (hotels, car rentals) and not for convenience. You will find that there's a lot less info about me in the Big Three's databases that there probably is about you. And that's fine by me.

      --
      The higher the technology, the sharper that two-edged sword.
  4. eh? by EMH_Mark3 · · Score: 5, Funny

    Satellite-Assisted European Road Trolls? ugh, I need to stop reading Slashdot :/

    --
    Burn the land and boil the sea, you can't take the sky from me
  5. How could we have known? by The+Eye+of+the+Behol · · Score: 1

    We could be charge for just using the road, the money would come just out of our account we might not even realise we are being charged.

    --
    ----- Friends, l33tists, l4m3z0rs! Lend me thy keyboards.
    1. Re:How could we have known? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'd personally what they feel is "more fair".

  6. Already distance charging in Europe by mskeggs · · Score: 1

    Lots of Euro highways already have distance based tolls, especially France and Italy.
    While this system might be able to replace some toll booths, it is unlikely to allow a much improved granularity of payment (I mean, the payment can't vary in increments smaller than the number of off ramps).
    On the other hand, such a system would appear to have a big roll to play enforcing congestion taxes, such as now operate in London.
    BTW - Is London still less congested now everyone has got used to the tax?

    1. Re:Already distance charging in Europe by gilesjuk · · Score: 1

      Not to mention fuel taxes and insurance companies charging depending on average mileage. These are already charges based on how much you drive.

    2. Re:Already distance charging in Europe by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      >>BTW - Is London still less congested now everyone has got used to the tax?

      Much less congested. Traffic about 25% down. In fact it's "too" succesful -- they're only raising half as much money through it as they expected.

  7. Okay... by c0dedude · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Alright, let's ignore the spying/creepyness aspect for one second. It's just plain obnoxious to tax residents, not buisnesses, but residents, who go one more roadtrips and commute farther. One should know where the tolls are and how much they are instead of just a sattelite odometer tax.

    --
    Since when has this country used intellectual elite as a pejorative term?
    1. Re:Okay... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Business' (that transport things) would pay the tax as well. Business will also probably reimburse people for these tolls as well.

      This is a pay for what you use system and those who drive the most will pay the most to keep up the roads. What isn't fair about that?

  8. Good Idea by JahToasted · · Score: 5, Insightful
    put up some expensive satellites, give up your privacy, all so you can avoid paying a gas tax. Real Smart.

    Of course we wouldn't want SUV owners pay more per mile than economy car owners do we? That wouldn't be fair!

    1. Re:Good Idea by timeOday · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Agreed completely! Gas tax is already such an elegant solution to the problem, because the energy from the gas is what wrecks the roads in the first place. Of all the taxes out there, the gas tax seems the most fair!

    2. Re:Good Idea by namespan · · Score: 2, Informative

      the energy from the gas is what wrecks the roads in the first place.

      It is what wrecks the road. It's transfered via combustion process into mechanical energy and transferred to the road by the vehicle, true, but gasoline is most certainly the primary source of the energy in question.

      --
      Libertarianism is rich wolves and poor sheep playing gambler's ruin for dinner.
    3. Re:Good Idea by Lord+Dreamshaper · · Score: 1

      what?! you mean the government will throw away billions of dollars in aerospace/military contracts so that they can properly round off our tolls to the nearest cent-per-inch travelled? The savings and efficiencies won't justify the pork barreling? I'm appalled! Shocked, even!

      --
      When all of your wishes have been granted, many of your dreams will be destroyed - Marilyn Manson
    4. Re:Good Idea by Yokaze · · Score: 1

      The problem with taxing petrol is, that you pay the tax in the country where you bought the petrol, not where you drive.
      You have to remember that the EU is still a collection of states, which may differ greatly in their tax laws.

      So, technically, you could buy relatively cheap petrol in, say, France, where they have a toll system, and then drive to, for example, Germany and use their highways without toll system.
      (I don't know whether petrol in France is actually cheaper than in Germany or not).

      --
      "Between strong and weak, between rich and poor [...], it is freedom which oppresses and the law which sets free"
    5. Re:Good Idea by sllim · · Score: 1

      This isn't insightful.
      This guys a maroon.

      Another thread already beat me to the punch with this, SUV's already pay higher taxes - they suck down more fuel.

      Personally I think that owners of smaller cars should have to pay larger insurance premiums. People in small cars are more seriously injured in accidents. Someone in an SUV, a vehicle that is already more expensive to own and operate, enjoy the advantage of being less at risk.
      And they are less of a risk as well. SUV's are better built vehicles.
      Taxes are reflected in gas prices, safety in insurance.
      It all works out in the end.

    6. Re:Good Idea by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      Hmm...

      If you want to carry a gun, you need to be prepared to use it. You need to be prepared to kill someone, and you will live with that the rest of your life.

      The nobs who drive SUVs have forgotten the first axiom of surviving a crash: don't get in a crash.
      So they drive 4-6000 lb bombs, with poor stopping distances and manouverability, with a higher center of gravity. So THEY might survive the crash, but they will kill everyone else involved in it.

      That's just great.

    7. Re:Good Idea by sllim · · Score: 1

      I don't own a gun.

      Oh so I can just swear off crashes now? It is really that easy huh?

      I think the anti-suv nuts have it all backwards. Generally these nutcases are the same people that scream for helmet laws, they scream for safety belt laws, they scream for air bag laws, they scream for kids to have cords taken out of there hoods, they scream for Dimple to be removed, they scream for safety things that they don't properly understand the repurcussions of.

      Most of the time (and not for Dimple thank god) they get what they want.

      So we have 2 different types of cars.
      The fuel effiecent econo-box sorta car, these cars have traded weight for safety. They don't weigh much, they get better fuel mileage and they really are not safe.
      And the SUV's. SUV's typically go above and beyond with safety. The weight of one plays a large part in how safe they are.

      Am I the only person that thinks it would be more logical for the anti-SUV crowd to be, well not anti-suv?

      Something else to consider is at the end of the day this is all personal choice. I don't give a rats ass what other people choose to drive.
      Some people get there rocks off driving fuel effiecent vehicles.
      Me, I drive a Tracker. I will be buying a Jeep in a year.
      Thing about me though. The Tracker and the Jeep thing is about my current lifestyle.
      Sooner or later I will have a kid. I don't have any kids now so I can drive cars like that. Trackers (mine is a soft top) and Jeeps are by definition more dangerous vehicles. When I am blessed with a kid I will either get rid of that car or get a second car. A child has no place in a car like that.

      It is a lifestyle choice.

      I will never understand why it is that I am expected to respect other people's choices, but other people can choose to tell me I am wrong.

      Well it is time now, time to be modded a troll.
      God forbid I make you think.

    8. Re:Good Idea by kraut · · Score: 1

      Actually, if you look at the statistics, you'll find that SUVs aren't really that safe at all. Face it - you are basically driving a druck with four wheel drive, so the center of gravity is high, the traction is good, the handling is shit, and the breaking is shit.

      If you want a safe car, get a Volvo.

      --
      no taxation without representation!
    9. Re:Good Idea by knitting+fool · · Score: 1

      A higher tax on gas would have negative effects on a wider community than just SUV owners. Farmers depend on gas to run their tractors, grain trucks, well, pretty much everything on the farm. Raising the tax on gas would have a huge impact on the farming industry, expecially smaller farms that don't have a giant corporation to absorb the extra expenses. These are people who are using large quantities of gas not because of the image associated with farming, but because without it they would still be hitching the pow to the oxen.

      --
      -- Give us your technology and we'll give you all the cow lips you want.
  9. How is this really different by leviramsey · · Score: 5, Insightful

    ..from current toll-road models?

    For instance, when you get on the Mass Pike (the main line of the Pike, not the extension into Boston), you get a ticket. You turn in the ticket when you get off, and the toll is computed based on how far you travel (a rough formula is distance in miles times approximately 3.5 cents/mile with a minimum toll of 25 cents).

    Barrier toll highways (a la the Garden State) substitute fairly regularly spaced toll booths charging a constant (and higher than the ticket type) rate.

    In both cases, it's charging for the amount of road usage.

    1. Re:How is this really different by Acidic_Diarrhea · · Score: 1
      Why don't I have to pay any toll if I get on the MassPike entering from NY and get off on any one of the first four exists? YOUR FORMULA IS CAPUT! (sic) CAPUT (sic) I TELL YOU!

      Who's been drinking?

      --
      I hate liberals. If you are a liberal, do not reply.
    2. Re:How is this really different by ergo98 · · Score: 1

      On days when I don't take the scenic "long way", I take the 407 ETR, an electronic toll road: It takes a picture of your license plate when you get on and when you get off, and automatically sends you a bill for $0.129 cents per kilometer (through an arrangement with the government that also sees the government withhold plate renewals if you don't pay this private company...but that's a whole other rant). If they need to rely on their cameras they tack on an extra $3.30 per trip, though you can rent a transponder for a monthly fee.

      OK, you use it you pay for it. Fair enough. But it burns me that approximately 44% of the price of gas here in Canada is taxes, so effectively on my 79 cent per litre gas I'm paying about 35 cents of tax. The idea behind the tax is that it pays for the road infrastructure, so getting 100km / 7L, I'm paying about $2.45 for 100km trip in taxes. Well now if I drive that 100km on the 407, I'm also paying $12.90 to the ETR as well. What a rip off.

    3. Re:How is this really different by echucker · · Score: 1

      Well, one thing I didn't see mentioned is how the gross weight of a vehicle would affect the toll paid. One would think that a fully loaded tank truck would cause significantly more wear and tear on the roads than after it had delivered its load, and was empty on the return trip. If the black box only tracks movement, is it fair to assume that the truck will average a weight halfway between when it is empty or full?

    4. Re:How is this really different by DrInequality · · Score: 2, Informative
      Actually, the charge is (largely) for collecting the toll. The cost of manual toll collection is quite high.

      Hence, the desire for fully automatic systems. Transponders are clearly a good model for commuters/frequent traffic, but don't work for occasional road users.

      That said, I don't really see the value of GPS to a transponder. If the transponder only has a short range radio, then you don't need GPS. On the other hand, if the transponder has a longer range radio, then privacy goes out the window.

    5. Re:How is this really different by YrWrstNtmr · · Score: 1

      Because with the current way, me and my car is not tied to a time/location. I get the ticket, pay the money at the off-ramp, and be on my way. No one knows or cares that it was *me*.

      With the proposed system, there is a permanent record of when and where I (or at least my car) went.

    6. Re:How is this really different by bgs4 · · Score: 1

      it's different in that it will eliminate traffic jams that often occur around toll booths and it will be fairer in that it will tax for all road use, not just use of a single road like the mass pike.

    7. Re:How is this really different by CatPieMan · · Score: 1

      The permanant record idea is interesting. It could potentially be able to act as a continent-wide version of those stolen car trackers (Lo-jack or something like that).

      Beyond that, it could be used to verify that someone was at/not at a crime scene, etc.

      However, the whole big-brother stuff comes in to play also, and this isn't too good.

      -CPM

      --
      ---You're all I need, When the water runs deep, You're all I need, Now I cry my soul to sleep -- Collective Soul, Needs
    8. Re:How is this really different by bestguruever · · Score: 1

      You forget that a camera catches your license plate number everytime you pass through a toll booth. It is certainly possible to tie you to a time and location in the current system.

      --
      if you think this is bad, you should have seen my last sig
    9. Re:How is this really different by YrWrstNtmr · · Score: 1

      Yes, that's true. But it is far harder to peruse through an hours video tape, than to run a quick SQL statement. With your name, address, and bank account attached.

      I expect those tapes are recycled, except in case of need. Currently, are they able to look at a video record of 3 months ago, Friday, at 3:30 PM? Maybe, but somehow, I don't think so. Raw data has no such restrictions.

  10. black box by Ed+Thomson · · Score: 2, Interesting
    Under the proposal, all vehicles will carry a 'black box'

    If you manage to remove the black box from your vehicle you can avoid the road tolls.

    How are they going to stop this?

    1. Re:black box by DAldredge · · Score: 1

      Prison.

    2. Re:black box by yerricde · · Score: 1

      Here's how I'd stop it: If you remove the black box from your vehicle, there will be nothing to respond to a ping from the tollbooth, and the tollbooth gate won't open. If you break the tollbooth gate, a camera will pick up your license plate number.

      --
      Will I retire or break 10K?
    3. Re:black box by ScrewMaster · · Score: 1

      They same way they convince us to actually pay tolls now. Draconian fines and penalties for not paying your half buck. If the punishment is supposed to fit the crime then our Tollway Authority has it all wrong.

      --
      The higher the technology, the sharper that two-edged sword.
    4. Re:black box by Have+Blue · · Score: 2

      If your vehicle isn't transmitting, the gate doesn't register you. If you go through anyway, the camera goes off and you get a ticket in the mail (if they're nice) or you hit the barrier/gate/non-retracted STD device (if they're not nice).

  11. Maybe my tinfoil hat is on too tight by FatAssBastard · · Score: 1

    ...but this kind of thing gives me the willies. I don't want the gummint tracking me wherever I drive all the time, no matter how 'innocent' they claim it is.

    Of course, I have a navigation system in my TL, so maybe I'm just plain stupid...

    --
    /.: why the hell am I here?
    1. Re:Maybe my tinfoil hat is on too tight by Obfuscant · · Score: 1

      Well, the solution is to simply take off your tinfoil hat .. while you are driving, at least. Hey, it's not YOUR fault if you set it on the GPS antenna by accident!

    2. Re:Maybe my tinfoil hat is on too tight by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Your car is gay.

    3. Re:Maybe my tinfoil hat is on too tight by FatAssBastard · · Score: 1

      Yeah, 225 horsepower, heated leather seats, killer 11-speaker Bose sound system with subwoofer, great handling, dead reliable.

      It's really gay, I hate it.

      --
      /.: why the hell am I here?
  12. Galileo vs. GPS by appleLaserWriter · · Score: 1

    2010 will be a little early for my midlife crisis. But I'm very happy to hear that Europe's new satellite system will drive their automotive surveylence system. As long as I'm living in the USA, I'll take a Porsche with a Euro-tracking system over a Corvette with US-GPS.

    I'll be sure to get the Corvette for my European vacations, though. Wouldn't want EuroLand to catch me at full speed...

    1. Re:Galileo vs. GPS by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      If you drive a Corvette in Germany at full speed, stay in the slow lane. Otherwise you'll get run over.

  13. I, for one, welcome our GPS inhancements. by RLiegh · · Score: 1

    I think that with a little co operation between law enforcement and auto makers that high-speed persuits could be a thing of the past. By having an arrangement where a car's GPS system was also tied to the car's entire electrical system, you could arrange it (I would hope) so that a police officer in persuit of a felon could "remotely" turn off a felon's car --and thus potentially saving thousands of lives as this system is implemented all over the country.

    I think that orwellian implications aside, this could be a Very Good Thing.

    1. Re:I, for one, welcome our GPS inhancements. by AntiOrganic · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Because turning off his car while it's travelling at 95 MPH is going to do something other than flipping the car off a highway embankment.

      And even so, this could possibly work in Europe -- but what about the US, where the government had an unprotected, unpassworded page for registering .mil domains? Don't you think there's a bit of a potential for abuse here? If you want to talk about cyberterrorism becoming a reality, what if a 15-year-old Saudi Arabian can shut down the cars of every man and woman in America, bringing them to a dead halt? I think I'll pass. Billions on defense, or an iota of common sense? I'll pick the latter, thanks.

    2. Re:I, for one, welcome our GPS inhancements. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And so that late night when you're driving on that isolated road, the thieves can use their hacked system to stop every car and rob every passing motorist.

    3. Re:I, for one, welcome our GPS inhancements. by Dan+East · · Score: 1

      Sure, just like SmartGuns could stop murder via handguns. Only problem is the millions of "old fashioned" handguns already in circulation.

      Let's assume that somehow, somewhere, this new "arrangment" between the car's GPS and the police computer system involved a Windows box. Now instead of just taking out power to a few million people, a future Windows Worm could stop millions of cars in their tracks.

      Dan East

      --
      Better known as 318230.
    4. Re:I, for one, welcome our GPS inhancements. by whoever57 · · Score: 1

      By having an arrangement where a car's GPS system was also tied to the car's entire electrical system,

      I'd like to see them do that to my car: the only semiconductor device it might have is a diode in the fuel pump and I'm not even sure that it has that.

      --
      The real "Libtards" are the Libertarians!
    5. Re:I, for one, welcome our GPS inhancements. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It would also be fun when a criminal cracks this. I can see carjackers stopping people on lonely roads with next to no traffic.

      "Oh look honey the mans signaling us to stop...Oh my god he's got a gun, why are you stopping?!"

      "The car wont respond!"

    6. Re:I, for one, welcome our GPS inhancements. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'd be interested in having electronics in my car that I could use to actually limit my top speed. I'd want to be able to adjust it myself so that I can set my own top speed. I could use it to ensure that I never get a speeding ticket because I was pressed on the acceleration pedal a little too hard.

    7. Re:I, for one, welcome our GPS inhancements. by Zarquon · · Score: 1

      Generator, not alternator? Electro-Mechanical voltage regulator?

      --
      "'Tis great confidence in a friend to tell him your faults, greater to tell him his." --Poor Richard's Almanac
    8. Re:I, for one, welcome our GPS inhancements. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Welcome to the 1960's - It's called Cruise Control.

      It's Amazing! It's Stupendous! It's Putrid!

    9. Re:I, for one, welcome our GPS inhancements. by whoever57 · · Score: 1

      Generator, not alternator? Electro-Mechanical voltage regulator?

      Yep, my car has all the above (not alternator).

      --
      The real "Libtards" are the Libertarians!
    10. Re:I, for one, welcome our GPS inhancements. by OeLeWaPpErKe · · Score: 1

      Billions on defense or an iota of common sense ?

      Well if you live in America, at least you know what your government is going to do ;-)

  14. Typical bill by OpenSourcerer · · Score: 2, Funny

    Toll Usage : 56 Euros
    Satelite surcharge : 734 Euros
    Getting a ticket because the sattelite tracked how fast you went : priceless

  15. A really, really stupid idea. by AntiOrganic · · Score: 1, Redundant

    I don't see what this could possibly accomplish that a tax on gasoline couldn't, and without all this useless, expensive and potentially invasive technology to boot.

    1. Re:A really, really stupid idea. by OmnipotentEntity · · Score: 1

      There are already taxes on gas. Especially if you go overseas, I think the price of gas in Norway is about $5.00.

      --
      "Build a man a fire warm him for a day, set a man on fire and warm him for the rest of his life."
  16. low tech solution by bmckeever · · Score: 1, Insightful

    What is the big advantage of this system over a fuel tax?

    --
    Your favorite .sig sucks
  17. Tell-tale sign by PaulBu · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The government hopes to raise 650 million euros a year through the new charges.

    Even given privacy/personal liberties angle to be completely aside (which I am not ready to do just yet!), the only "fair" way to implement such a system would be if "they" would promise to take less tax on private citizen as a result of that. No, "they" just want to get more bucks to spend on bureocracy... (relating to the old argument "If not for the Govt., you would not have the modern highway system")

    Paul B.

  18. You gotta be kidding me!!! by rock_climbing_guy · · Score: 2, Informative
    BEGIN RANT

    I would like to say that I just can't believe this. Europe is a place where you must pay a tax on your gasoline that is more than the cost of the gasoline itself - that in itself is an insane infringement on our freedoms. The idea that European nations need to collect more taxes and fees is proposterous. However, liberal European politicians never felt that there was a problem with any tax or fee. I predict that within the next decade, the French and German governments will provide a licensing system that charges citizens for the air they breathe.

    END RANT - Now, mod me down!!!

    --
    Wh47 d1d j00 541, 31337 15n't t3h r0xor5 ne m0r3???
    1. Re:You gotta be kidding me!!! by HBI · · Score: 0, Redundant

      Lest you wonder why the GDP in the Euro zone lags behind the US, Japan, etc - here is one of your big reasons.

      --
      HBI's Law: Frequency of calling others Nazis is directly correlated with the likelihood of the accuser being Communist.
    2. Re:You gotta be kidding me!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

      How about we look at it this way: I pay TAXES to fund the roads I don't use because I don't own a car and have chosen to use public transport. You COMMUNISTS are trying to make me pay for a service which I don't even use, meanwhile you foul the air I breathe with your toxic fumes.

      I think it is fair and reasonable you should have to pay very high petrol taxes, not that you should give up your privacy. You consume natural resources, tons of funds are spent on building roads and maintaining them and you pollute the environment.

      I fail to see how "roads" are a right, they are a privelage - you should expect to pay for them from your own pocket. Don't talk to me about "freedom".

    3. Re:You gotta be kidding me!!! by rock_climbing_guy · · Score: 1
      Of course, roads are a privilidge. What I was saying is that we already have an array of taxes and fees that we are told are meant to pay for the roads. If I don't make sense, consider this:

      Why is it that the government of the United States is able to maintain roads with a much less taxation on road use that their European counterparts. Is it really necessary for European governments to collect much higher taxes on road use to maintain their roads? I think not! It comes down to one thing: tax and spend.

      --
      Wh47 d1d j00 541, 31337 15n't t3h r0xor5 ne m0r3???
    4. Re:You gotta be kidding me!!! by misterpies · · Score: 1

      Most of the reason that EU GDP lags US GDP is that Europeans simply don't work such long hours. Eg GDP per capita in France (on a purchasing-power parity measure) $25K, compared to $35K for the US. But US workers put in 2000 hours per year each, rather than 1500 in France. So the actual productivity per worker in the US is only 5% ahead of French workers, whereas the GDP is 40% ahead.

      You might consider European workers as being lazy. But having worked in both the US and the UK, I can tell you -- I prefer having a lower wage and 5 weeks holiday per year, than being paid more and only getting 2 weeks off.

      --
      The author of this post asserts his moral rights.
    5. Re:You gotta be kidding me!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0


      >>Why is it that the government of the United States is able to maintain roads with a much less taxation on road use that their European counterparts.

      Come to Europe and look at our roads. They bear no resemblance to the pot-holed, rutted, poorly lit, sagging monstrosities that I had to travel on when I lived in the US. You get what you pay for.

  19. YOU LITTLE BITCH! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I OWN A BUSINESS! WELCOME TO C:\Program Files !!!

    --
    Lameness filter encountered. Post aborted!
    Reason: Don't use so many caps. It's like YELLING, eh?

  20. Avoid the gas tax??? by PaulBu · · Score: 1

    Who says a WORD about "avoid[ing] paying a gas tax"??? No, it's The government hopes to raise 650 million euros a year through the new charges! you will keep the same tax (if not more, because originally you will be told that "we need more $$ to maintain this new great satellite-based infrastructure", and you will never get anything back...

    Paul B.

  21. Satellite-Assimilated Eurotrash Road Trolls Next? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Oh new! Slooshdud won't stend a chosh!

  22. Why not just tax fuel? by whoever57 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Fuel tax has the dual advantage of discouraging driving and discouraging vehicles that use large amounts of fuel.

    Oh, wait, Europe already does that.... HOW many $/gallon?

    But really, some of the proposals are to tax what were freeways -- yet it is clear better for the environment and safer if people use freeway-style roads instead of local roads.

    --
    The real "Libtards" are the Libertarians!
    1. Re:Why not just tax fuel? by llebegue · · Score: 1

      If you want to know in France the amount of taxes is about 80% of the total price you pay for a liter of fuel.

    2. Re:Why not just tax fuel? by nilenico · · Score: 1

      Ditto in Norway - we pay about $1 per litre (don't know how much per gallon, and frankly can't be bothered to google for it). Around 80 % is taxes.

      And yet, the only country in the world that produces more oil than us, is Saudi Arabia. Does that help? No.

      [begin rant]
      State makes huge amounts of money on the oil. State makes huge amounts on money on petrol taxes.

      (Of course, the oil money is supposed to pay for my old-age pension...)
      [end rant]

      --
      .sig? No.
  23. Simple... by pla · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I don't see what this could possibly accomplish that a tax on gasoline couldn't

    For the simple answer, a tax on fuel rather than miles "unfairly" nails those who chose to destroy our environment (quicker than the rest) by driving big gas-guzzlers.

    Of course, one could counter with the idea that gas-guzzlers also tend to weigh more, causing more damage to the road, thus warranting a higher tax regardless of the environmental impact, but, don't say that too loud around the current US oligarchy...

    Now me, I think we should tax based on total time spent on the road, to penalize grannies out to cause their regular Sunday afternoon traffic-jam. ;-)

    1. Re:Simple... by Seahawk · · Score: 1

      Heh!

      Reminds me of an act by 2 danish comedians:

      The more time you spend on the road, the bigger the chance of an accident will happen to you.

      So under all circumstances you should drive as fast as possible to limit your driving time... :)

    2. Re:Simple... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      a tax on fuel rather than miles "unfairly" nails those who chose to destroy our environment (quicker than the rest) by driving big gas-guzzlers.

      It also unfairly nails those of us who drive older cars.

      Would it really be better for the environment for me to swap my 1973 MG for a new car, taking into account the pollution caused by the manufacture, for the sake of a few miles per gallon?

    3. Re:Simple... by pla · · Score: 1

      Would it really be better for the environment for me to swap my 1973 MG for a new car, taking into account the pollution caused by the manufacture, for the sake of a few miles per gallon?

      Over the life of the car? Yes.

      Although the "few miles per gallon" might not make enough difference to warrant a new car, you've overlooked the million and one other emissions control features in newer cars (especially compared to something from 1973). Computer controlled fuel mix, 2nd-stage (and 3rd-stage in CA and a few other places) catalytic exhaust processing, etc. Add to that the very high probablility of that older car having a slow (or maybe not so slow) oil leak, and the picture changes even more.

      So yes, you should pay more for driving something like that. You can save money by not getting a new car, or you can save money at the pump.

      Incidentally, the savings of just going from 20 to 30mpg comes out to around $380 per year, at $1.70/gal... For a car that old, you more likely get 10-15mpg, and if you look carefully, get a hybrid or even a modern diesel, you can manage 50mpg. The difference there comes out to more like $1600 per year - Over the life of the car, that savings alone would *pay* for the car. And you get the satisfaction of not adding more polution (quite so fast) to the world.

      And, finally, the difference will increase linearly with fuel prices - at $3/gal (live in AZ or CA a few weeks ago?), you'd save $2800/year.

    4. Re:Simple... by FuzzyBad-Mofo · · Score: 1

      Now me, I think we should tax based on total time spent on the road, to penalize grannies out to cause their regular Sunday afternoon traffic-jam. ;-)

      You jest, but that might help against urban sprawl.

  24. Road Toll? by Nermal6693 · · Score: 2, Informative

    In my country, the "road toll" is the number of people who have died (or maybe just been in an accident) due to road accidents in the holidays (eg. Easter road toll of 3). You can imagine how I read the title, satellite-assisted road accidents??

    The only charges we have are occasional ones such as when they built a new expensive bridge across a harbour, you had to pay $1 when you want across. Now that they've regained all the money, you don't have to pay anymore.

    1. Re:Road Toll? by contradyction · · Score: 0

      In my country we built an expensive bridge across a harbour and we were promised that the toll would be taken away once it was paid for. 70 years later and it's still in place...

  25. Hmm, are you trolling or...? by PaulBu · · Score: 1

    ... hoping to be able to remotely" turn off a POLICE car?

    Also, in '1984' there were many Very Good Things implemented, if one wishes to put orwellian implications aside...

    Paul B.

  26. A Solution in Search of a Problem by John+Murdoch · · Score: 5, Insightful

    You can track vehicle positions. It's much harder to track which roads have been used.
    I've done a bunch of work with GPS-based vehicle tracking systems--and it is entirely feasible to track vehicle positions. However--it is something else entirely to track which roads a given vehicle has used. The problem isn't with GPS--the problem is with the accuracy of map data: sometimes there's a pretty substantial difference between where GPS reports are, and where the actual roadway is supposed to be. (A very common instance of this is service roads--the roads that typically parallel a limited-access highway in urban areas. Is the truck on I-78 or on the adjacent service road?

    This is a ridiculously expensive way to charge tolls.
    This problem has already been solved in the U.S.: you can travel from Massachusetts to Virginia using EZ-Pass. And the EZ-Pass system costs lots less to implement. For starters, the on-windshield transponders cost a few bucks; substantially less than even the lowest-cost GPS vehicle locators (which use cellular telephone control channels to report).

    So why dream up such a boondoggle?
    Oh...that's right. Because the Galileo system is just an out-of-this-world waste of money. So the European Space Agency needs to dream up problems for their solution to solve. And the Europeans wonder why their economies are stagnant.

    1. Re:A Solution in Search of a Problem by salesgeek · · Score: 1

      So why dream up such a boondoggle?
      Oh...that's right. Because the Galileo system is just an out-of-this-world waste of money.


      LOLx2. I am impressed that the EU has already built the most impessive department of redundancy department in the world.

      --
      -- $G
    2. Re:A Solution in Search of a Problem by SysKoll · · Score: 1
      Wow. I was wondering why the heck they'd do that when they already have a working radio-tag toll system in France (similar to the US EZPass, except that you don't need to slow down too much when you pass under the toll booth).

      Then I read your post and I remember the Galileo system.

      Thank you for oiling our thought process, John Murdoch. Where are mod points when you need them?

      Please mod the parent up.

      --

      --
      Mad science! Robots! Underwear! Cute girls! Full comic online! http://www.girlgeniusonline.com/

    3. Re:A Solution in Search of a Problem by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Insightful

      er... I believe it is the US economy that is in trouble at the moment (some figures putting th US in the worst depression in 20 yrs if you consider the number of people in prison and people who have given up looking for work who don't show up in the stats).

      And in closing, not only are their economies going better comparatively, their welfare systems are also better (by many orders of magnitude) than the US's morally bankrupt abandonment of the poor and dispossesed. So not only are they going better, they are carrying the burden of much better public services.

    4. Re:A Solution in Search of a Problem by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Oh my GOD! What news source do you read !?!?! The US economy, relative to what US Citizens are used to, is in bad shape. The kicker though is that while being in "bad shape", it's still much better than the economic engines of europe, which are in or near recession. When 10% of your population is unemployed, you'd better have good social services.

    5. Re:A Solution in Search of a Problem by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Insightful
      And the Europeans wonder why their economies are stagnant.

      That's right. We'd be better off doing some regime changes here and there at oh, I don't know, 150 billion euros or so. Or developing a 'rocket shield' which won't work anyway. Plus a couple billion in tax cuts, all in all leading to a deficit of 600 billion euros. Yeah, that should get the economy going. Oh wait...
    6. Re:A Solution in Search of a Problem by FroMan · · Score: 1

      Yeap, social welfare.

      Btw, you were obviously not one of the 4000 folks in Italy or 11000 people in France that died from your ever so wonderful social welfare programs that protected your senior citizens last month?

      --
      Norris/Palin 2012
      Fact: We deserve leaders who can kick your ass and field dress your carcass.
    7. Re:A Solution in Search of a Problem by ivan256 · · Score: 1

      similar to the US EZPass, except that you don't need to slow down too much when you pass under the toll booth

      The slowing down for EZPass is not a technical issue, it's a social one. There is an arbitrary limit placed on the speed you can travel through the booth based on the state's desire to push the "speed kills" propaganda and keep their fine revenue up. With the exact same transponders, the speed limit varies from state to state. You can go through the Massachusets booth at 15 mph, and 100 yards later go through the New York booth where the limit is 5mph. I've gone through at close to 50mph, and it still worked.

    8. Re:A Solution in Search of a Problem by SysKoll · · Score: 1

      Very interesting. I'd gladly avoid slowing down at my local EZ Pass toll booth, but this one has an automatic barrier made of metal...

      --

      --
      Mad science! Robots! Underwear! Cute girls! Full comic online! http://www.girlgeniusonline.com/

    9. Re:A Solution in Search of a Problem by ivan256 · · Score: 1

      Wow, that's interesting.. All the ones I've been through don't have that. I'd slow down for one of those too!

  27. Maybe it's because by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ...no one cares?

  28. Satellite tracking is overkill by contradyction · · Score: 0

    I don't understand why we need full time satellite tracking in our cars to simply track how many miles we drive on a highway. A system where each car has an RFID tag and each entry and exit ramp has a receiver be much simpler and cheaper, and would still provide the billing companies with all of the information they need (and then some).

    Now excuse me while I use this sledge hammer to hit the button on my mouse to submit my post.

  29. Stupid taxes by www.sorehands.com · · Score: 1
    Sometimes the government implement stupid taxes. They don't think about logistics and efficiencies when implementing the taxes. Here, the gas tax makes much more sense then bugging everyone's cars. In Mass. they have an excise tax on cars that is fixed statewide, that one must pay every year, which goes to the city, why not just collect it with the car registration payment, and have the state send the money to the city. They do that in Texas. And those toll roads where people have to be paid $18/hour to collect $.50 from each car that stops -- which also raises safety issues.


    Me thinks that the government is only interested in how much they can pick from our pockets.

  30. The future of driving by vudufixit · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Might be this - EVERYTHING you do is monitored and metered. Your speed will be checked in real time. A fine is assessed based perhaps on how much you're exceeded the speed limit, and for how long. Your insurance bill may vary month to month in proportion to our speeding. Your driving habits will be monitored. If you take an excursion to somewhere you usually don't go, you'll be flagged for extra scrutiny. And you'll have to pay a special registration tax if you want to keep driving an older vehicle that doesn't have any monitoring black boxes.

  31. from the article by h00dLuM · · Score: 1
    "Once operational, Galileo will provide a highly accurate, guaranteed global positioning service under civilian control."

    then civilians should be able to turn it off.

    no?

  32. why would you want satellites to assist them ? by andy666 · · Score: 1

    they are enough of a problem on slashdot. the moderation system helps somewhat, but it is getting out of hand.

  33. ninja trolls? by TwistedGreen · · Score: 1

    Did anyone else read the headline "Satellite-Assisted European Road Tolls Next?" and see "European Ninja Trolls" instead?

  34. Yeah right. by www.sorehands.com · · Score: 1
    and the check is in the mail.
    The only charges we have are occasional ones such as when they built a new expensive bridge across a harbour, you had to pay $1 when you want across. Now that they've regained all the money, you don't have to pay anymore.

    In Mass. they were supposed to take the tolls down from the Mass. pike over 20 years ago. The Turnpike Authority kept avoiding that by aking out more loans to extend their life.

  35. Lololol. I am teh funny. by UserGoogol · · Score: 1

    Did anyone else read that Sattelite-Assisted European Road Trolls? I know I did. And you know what would happen, if one of these road trolls went too far east and back in time twenty or so years, don't you?

    He'd be in Soviet Russia, so... bear with me, I'm sure the knowledge he'd have gained by having lived 20 years more than anyone else had, and he'd know how the USSR fell. So he'd be taken in headquarters, Gorbachev would drastically try to change plans, and would try to launch some sattelites. And the troll, would, of course, assist him in this proccess, with his powerful knowledge of the future.

    So you see, it's all very logical, that in Soviet Russia, road trolls assist sattelites.

    Moving right along, Gorbachev would probably try to create a new business plan of some sort to try to figure out how to conquer Capitalism while at the same time reforming the USSR. And I am sure that it would go along the lines of launching sattelites, converting the capitalist pigs, doing something, and then the Soviet Union would rule the earth. So the troll'd type this up for him.

    1) Launch troll-assisted sattelites.
    2) Convert Americans to Communism.
    3) ???
    4) Profit!

    And they would, of course, succeed. Because that's a good plan. And the troll would be given a powerful role in the new world order. Of course, he'd would fall to a little corruption. Maybe by the late-nineties you might kidnap Natalie Portman or something. Do something nefarious with oatmeal or something roughly analogous. Maybe kill all the BSD developers. Maybe mass amounts of sexual debauchery would occur. Birds bred to roost in strange places, stuff like that.

    Of course, eventually this magical time travelling troll would die, or be overthrown, and hopefully things would be evened out.

    --
    "Never attribute to malice that which can be adequately explained by stupidity." -- Hanlon's Razor
  36. Gross vehicle weight by v3rb · · Score: 0

    One thing that isn't taken into account by most toll schemes is vehicle weight. To imply that a 400lb motorcycle causes as much road wear as a 4000lb SUV per mile is ridiculous. Why this fascination with per mile charges instead of per weight charges?

    Most toll roads charge based on the number of axels, but I don't see how that matters for anything less than 18 wheelers.

    Does anyone know if the rates charged by tollroads are simply to recoup costs or to encourage certain types of usage?

    Doesn't it seem like the answer should be both? Do things like raise the toll during rush hour, give discounts the longer you go (to discourage hop-ons, hop-offs) etc...

  37. Hi-tech weighted road use tax system by Bushcat · · Score: 1
    So what we need is to tax road users equitably. Those who drive farther, pay more. Heavier vehicles pay more because they do more damage. Fast drivers pay more because their accidents are likely to have a higher dollar value. Conversely, slow drivers pay less. Light vehicles pay less. Efficient vehicles pay less. We need to do this without adding a huge amount of infrastructure. A robust system that doesn't crash and doesn't accidentally bill the occasional victim a ludicrous amount would be nice. And then there are the privacy converns.

    Gee. That's a tough one. Er, how about taxing the gas, anyone? mpg x distance seems to cover most of it. I've got to imagine someone's already thought of this taxing gas thing. A gas tax, or putting it another way, a tax on gas. But don't we already do that, he said, looking at the receipt for the last tank of gas he bought.

    1. Re:Hi-tech weighted road use tax system by Zog+The+Undeniable · · Score: 1
      But don't we already do that, he said, looking at the receipt for the last tank of gas he bought.

      Compared to the UK, no you don't ;-) It's 3.50UKP a gallon here - that's about $4.25 per US gallon. And given our limited land space and horrendous congestion problems, it should probably be taxed a LOT higher to make other forms of transport halfway competitive, but no British government is going to bite the bullet.

      --
      When I am king, you will be first against the wall.
  38. Tax Gas, Not Roads by Erick+the+Red · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Since people are already paying a tax on their gas usage, they shouldn't have to pay tolls. Governments argue that the roads need to be payed for, but roads are such a help to the economy that the cost should be the responsibility of ALL taxpayers, not just the ones that use them. Think of the last ten things you've bought and try to guess how many of them did NOT use a highway or freeway to get to the store. Roads are the backbone of any nation.

    --

    DO NOT WRITE IN THIS SPACE

    ok
    1. Re:Tax Gas, Not Roads by rherhe · · Score: 1

      True enough, I agree with you and many others here about the fairness of gas tax vs. tolls, but the cost of the distribution of goods is all passed on to the buyer. The price of the last ten things you bought included all the gas taxes, tolls, driver paychecks, etc, plus a sales tax on top of it if you are unlucky enough not to live in NH or a few other states. Given that almost everything we buy does involve the highway infrastructure at some point, as you say, all taxpayers are contributing to that infrastructure, and in a pretty fair way based on the costs they inflict that infrastructure.

  39. So would insurance companies look at this data? by dharma21 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    They could charge more when they know you travel more miles than average.

  40. This is Europe by billstewart · · Score: 1
    Gas taxes in most of Europe are already amazingly high - prices are typically about $1/liter, i.e. $4/gallon, most of which is tax. They've also got taxes on buying cars - VAT is about 17%, compared to typical US sales taxes on cars of 5-6%.

    The typical argument against this sort of thing in the US is that poor people often drive older cars with worse gas consumption, but that's still no reason for attacking their privacy.

    --

    Bill Stewart
    New Fast-Compression-only CPR http://preview.tinyurl.com/dy575ks
    1. Re:This is Europe by JahToasted · · Score: 1

      OK they pay a lot of taxes in Europe. So now they're gonna pay more taxes to pay for satellites which will monitor traffic to determine how much more taxes people need to pay. All because they don't want to pay more gas taxes.

  41. In space, no one can hear you stream. by corebreech · · Score: 1

    That's a pretty big risk, for a science officer, it's, uh, not exactly out of the manual, is it?

    I do take my responsibilities as seriously as you, you know. You do your job, and let me do mine, yes?

    (did I mention that Ash is a Goddamn robot?)

    ---

    Yes, I'm sending the DVD back to you soon.

  42. Galileo down to the meter by aSiTiC · · Score: 4, Interesting
    ``Galileo will deliver real-time positioning accuracy down to the metre range, which is unprecedented for a publicly available system.''

    The current US-operated GPS system only allows this type of accuracy for military purposes. I feel it is a little irresponsible to give civilians (including criminals and terrorists) access to such accurate targeting systems. Maybe ESA wants to have a marketable advantage over GPS but it may go to far IMO.

    I'm not trolling for replies concerning irresponsible military uses, that is another topic...

    1. Re:Galileo down to the meter by ldspartan · · Score: 1

      Hi.

      You're wrong, at least currently. SA (selective availability, the aritificially-induced clock skew in civilian GPS signals) has been turned off by default for the past several years. Anyone can have gauranteed 3 meter accuracy with a decent reciever. SA is region sensitive as well, so signal can be degraded over a sensitive region (i.e., warzone) without affecting the rest of the world.

      And if you want to argue one meter vs. three, there's always differential systems like WAIS that can be implemented _far_ cheaper than another constellation of sattelites.

    2. Re:Galileo down to the meter by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      actually, WAAS is already implemented, so 1metre accuracy is available in WAAS zones. LAAS is also implemented near most of the US coastline, and will be implemented at US and worldwide airports over the next 5-10 years, making a mockery of galileo. Also, due to the nature of WAAS/LAAS, they inherently defeat the American's selective availability

    3. Re:Galileo down to the meter by cobyrne · · Score: 2, Insightful

      "The current US-operated GPS system only allows this type of accuracy for military purposes. I feel it is a little irresponsible to give civilians (including criminals and terrorists) access to such accurate targeting systems."

      A pair of blunt scissors is all you need to open most things. I feel it is a little irresponsible to give civilians (including criminals and terrorists) access to box cutters (as was used by the terrorists two years ago). Sheesh.

    4. Re:Galileo down to the meter by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The very well known and widely used map-matching system for rocket navigation provides accuracy up to 10 cm. In the desert they might miss (due to shifting windhills, making maps very unreliable) but in a city or rural environment (such as, say 50% of america, and defineately any of the regions one would want to hit) + they can provide full 3d navigation, allowing one to have an to hit any window with good accuracy, which is not even possible with GPS.

      Guess you'll need to mandate a minimum inaccuracy of every available civilian topological map too.

      Also laser targetting tends to be popular. It can use a lot of frequencies (most ones are, despite their presence on targeting cameras, invisible to the human eye, so not immediately apparent). A rocket will not miss a laser dot, and a simply switch of transponders will make it near impossible to detect. It would require someone near the target though (near means that line-of-sight is required), so you'll need to sabotage every laser diode too I guess.

    5. Re:Galileo down to the meter by neil_rickards · · Score: 1

      I think the main advantage of Galileo is the guarunteed availability. The US reserve the right to switch SA back on or even terminate the service as they see fit. This means it can only be used as an aide to pilots (air and sea), never the primary method of navigation.

    6. Re:Galileo down to the meter by jumpingfred · · Score: 1

      They turned off selective availability a while back. Now every body gets the accurate GPS.

  43. They have proposed something similiar in the US. by theycallmeB · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Specifically, the Oregon legislature, in its infinite lack of wisdom, proposed replacing the current gas tax with a GPS based system that would track the total number of miles you drive regardless of road type (Previous Slashdot Article). The GPS receiver/controller would be mounted on the car and would report the number of miles driven to a receiver built into the gas station so the road tax could be added to your total. They thought this would be better received than an increase in the gas tax.

    And they were wrong. Even those not concerned about obvious privacy issues objected to the costs of the GPS unit, costs of upgrading gas stations, getting billed for travel on private roads and the fact that it penalizes onwers of fuel efficient vehicles by charging a flat rate. That and refitting older vehicles. And billing out-of-state drivers. The list of problems was endless, the benefits were few to none. The backlash was noteworthy and I have not see much more about it since it was first proposed; with luck the legislative will realize just how bad of an idea it was and drop it forever.

    Oh, in case some think I am an anti-tax nutcase, I support reasonable increases in gas taxes and vehicle registration fees to pay for the massive road network I enjoy so much. Tollways, however, annoy me to no end.

  44. where? by libnatel · · Score: 0

    where is this mystical magical country of yours because here in new york we are getting reamed with tolls.

  45. You are teh stupid. by libnatel · · Score: 0

    Please next time proof read what you write and dont just ramble on and on about really stupid things.

  46. it better be more evenly matched to usage... by acidrain69 · · Score: 4, Informative

    because there is no way my 1 ton Nissan does as much damage to the road as a 3 ton Hummer. They better get taxed more. Yeah, I know it says europe, not the US, and most of europe drives smaller cars. I'm just saying WHEN the stupid politicians in the US get ahold of this, they do it fairly. I don't know why they don't just apply it to gasoline. Bigger cars that do more road damage use more gasoline. It's that simple. You reward the smaller more efficient cars, especially the hybrids. But the US wouldn't be interested in that....

    --
    -- Having a Creationist Museum is like having an Atheist place of worship
  47. Stupid! Stupid! Stupid! by Pig+Hogger · · Score: 4, Insightful
    Charging by distance travelled on roads is just plain STUPID. It may look like it's being fair, but in reality, it is not.

    Why would one want to charge people for travelling on roads? To pay for upkeep and maintenance.

    Well, why don't you charge more to those who destroy the road the most?

    And what does make one destroy the road more than the next guy? WEIGHT.

    Weight. The heavier you are, the more you destroy the road.

    So you have to get heavier vehicles to pay more for the road.

    Now, what correlates nicely with vehicle weight?

    PETROL CONSUMPTION. That's right. The heavier you are, the more petrol you need just to move about.

    And, guess what? Petrol is taxed. Yes! There is actually a (gasp!) tax on petrol!!!

    So, the more petrol you take, the more tax you pay.

    And, better yet, you pay the tax wherever you travel. No need for toll booths, no need for fancy schmanzy technology.

    Plain simple good old-fashioned accounting will do it.

    Want more money for the roads? Want it to be collected fairly?

    Just increase the petrol tax.

    1. Re:Stupid! Stupid! Stupid! by isorox · · Score: 1

      Of course in the UK petrol and road tax (only a few tolls, mainly bridges, at the moment), raise 30bn/year. 5bn is spent on roads.

      The problem (especially in the UK), with a lack of road tolls, are french lorrys filling up in calais (80cents/litre instead of 1.20 per litre), driving on british roads, then goign back to calais without stopping for petrol - large tanks means 500 mile trips are easilly possible. They dont pay the fixed Vehicle Excise Duty either, so while UK lorrys have to pay lots of tax, the french ones get off scot free.

      Of course, go to France and you get some of the highest road tolls in the EU.

    2. Re:Stupid! Stupid! Stupid! by Jacco+de+Leeuw · · Score: 1

      Well, yes. But you are missing the point.

      With this GPS scheme you can do differentiated pricing. You can make certain roads on a certain time more expensive in an effort to steer traffic.

      --
      -------
      Warning: Slashdot may contain traces of nuts.
    3. Re:Stupid! Stupid! Stupid! by Pvt_Waldo · · Score: 1

      Uh...

      Weight TIMES Distance, not just Weight.

    4. Re:Stupid! Stupid! Stupid! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      weight, and leaving your studded snow tires on all year long or not taking your chains off because the last 400 feet of your commute to work are icy but the rest of the 20-40 miles are not.

    5. Re:Stupid! Stupid! Stupid! by Pig+Hogger · · Score: 1

      Think of it as Waterloo's revenge... :) :) :) :)
      (BTW, I'm -gasp!- french)

    6. Re:Stupid! Stupid! Stupid! by asr_man · · Score: 1

      Uh...distance is proportional to the fuel consumed, which is proportional to the tax paid.

    7. Re:Stupid! Stupid! Stupid! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Fuel consumption is a stronger function of horsepower than vehicle weight. While heavier vehicles tend to have more horsepower, high horsepower does not mean high vehicle weight.

      Don't get me wrong, taxing petrol is a Good Thing (tm). And there are other (stronger, imho) reasons why pay-as-you-go is a bad idea.

    8. Re:Stupid! Stupid! Stupid! by Ugmo · · Score: 1

      Of course you are right, and of course this is a stupid way of collecting tax.

      It is not a stupid way of gaining control over who travels where, when. You can track people everywhere, give them speeding tickets and throw them in jail if they tamper with the system to prevent this.

      The final piece to this would be to install a remote kill switch that would turn off the engine. Each remote switch would have an id number like a cell phone and could be activated by radio broadcast or through a celluar network. It would be mandatorily installed as an anti-theft device or as a means to improve public safety (no hi-speed chases endangering the public). The police would be able to locate and stop any vehicle across Europe. In a national emergency, they could do a broadcast and shut down every non-government car nationwide, to free up the roads for emergency traffic (or prevent the public fleeing while the stormtroopers go in to take over).

      In less paranoid, more cynical mode, it is also a way to justify big contracts to friends of politicians to make the little black boxes, create and maintain the tracking system and justify the cost of putting the Galileo system in orbit.

    9. Re:Stupid! Stupid! Stupid! by fiannaFailMan · · Score: 1

      Just a small point. Heavy Goods Vehicles in the UK are taxed according to unleaden weight, but there are discounts for vehicles with more axles. A triaxle trailer is taxed less than a tandem because they spread out the weight more and cause less damage to the road. Now either it's my imagination or I haven't seen very many triaxles in the US. What's up with that? Is there no similar tax setup stateside?

      --
      Drill baby drill - on Mars
    10. Re:Stupid! Stupid! Stupid! by fiannaFailMan · · Score: 1
      Why would one want to charge people for travelling on roads? To pay for upkeep and maintenance.
      You've answered your own question incorrectly. Combatting congestion is another primary reason for charging for road use.
      --
      Drill baby drill - on Mars
    11. Re:Stupid! Stupid! Stupid! by Pig+Hogger · · Score: 1

      There is no need to charge for congestion. Congestion by itself is the penalty for driving on a congested road.

    12. Re:Stupid! Stupid! Stupid! by fiannaFailMan · · Score: 1

      Incorrect. Congestion is a bad thing. It is bad for the environment and bad for industry. It must be managed sensibly and it can be controlled, as the success of the London congestion charging scheme has proven. As I've said above, rationing by queue as opposed to rationing by price is something that should have disappeared with the Soviet era.

      --
      Drill baby drill - on Mars
    13. Re:Stupid! Stupid! Stupid! by ivan256 · · Score: 1

      Now either it's my imagination or I haven't seen very many triaxles in the US. What's up with that? Is there no similar tax setup stateside?

      Commercial vehicles are taxed and tolled per axle in the US. The taxes are incredibly high, but the average joe here doesn't realize this because the tax is paid by the corporations that own the commercial vehicles. A non-commercial 18 wheeler, for example, isn't taxed.

      To ballance the stupidity, the weight limit the truck is allowed to haul is determined by the number of axles, and the weight per axle is constant. There are weigh stations along major highways that open randomly to check the weight of trucks on the road to enforce the rules. The up-side is that the tax is a flat rate to some extent, so you don't spend a lot trying to figure out who owes how much. The net effect is the same as what you describe, but the taxes aren't the whole story.

      The really stupid stuff is when you get to the state level where some states disallow certain truck configurations because there is an anti-truck lobby. Yes, crazy people oppose trucks entirely because they don't realize that the lifestyle they're acustomed to is made possible by trucks and truck taxes. For a while Connecticut dissallowed tandem trucks, and then only tandem trucks over a certain length, thus making the use of tandem truck in New England impractical. Now they focus on keeping the axle count down. If you ask me, they're a bunch of crackpots.

    14. Re:Stupid! Stupid! Stupid! by isorox · · Score: 1

      I'm -gasp!- french

      Oh, I'm sorry

  48. Some misunderstandings by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Informative

    First, I live in Germany, where a toll is to be collected for vehicles over 3.5t from November on. There are heavy problems with the collection system, which is based on a combination of terminals located along all highways or (depending on the taste of the vehicles owner) 'black boxes' that automatically get the toll from your bank account, measuring your road usage by GPS and transmitting the data by GSM nets. While with the black box solution it is possible to track you down and even make up motion profiles of your vehicle, the first way to pay the toll is completely anonymous, you just buy a ticket like for a bus or subway.
    The other error is about Galileo. ESA says much about technical advantages and improved accuracy, but the most important reason for Galileo is beeing independent from the US (GPS) or Russia (GLONASS), because both have the possibillity to switch off their systems or at least disrupt accuracy in times of conflict, which is unbearable for applications like "location based services" in mobile communication (like ordering a taxi to your exact location, calling for help or only let your phone show you the way to next pub ;)

  49. We all seem to be at it... by rediguana · · Score: 2, Informative

    I really can't decide which is worse. GPS or RFID? I used to think that we had pretty rational politicians in NZ - until I read this recently.

    Motorists face travel tax and 'Big Brother' microchip law enforcement

    Motorists face being taxed on how far they travel under government plans to generate cash. Transport Minister Paul Swain said with vehicles becoming more fuel efficient, revenue from petrol tax would drop and alternative charges needed to be considered. It is one of a number of transport schemes being looked at by officials, including a Big Brother-style project to equip every car with a personalised microchip so law-breaking motorists can be prosecuted by computer.

    If fuel economy is the problem, then the simple and cheap solution is to raise the petrol tax a suitable proportion. It does not require extra costs to create the infrastructure to deal with the increased fuel efficiency issue.

    That argument alone should be enough to show that this is not about efficiency and tax, but something else. I'm guessing that something else is that they really would like to invade citizens privacy. Of course if they can automate mindless policing functions, such as vehicle registrations, parking fines, speeding; then that frees up a police force to focus on real crime. Here in NZ police have quotas for speeding fines that they have to meet!

    I think these proposals must be looked at in the broader context of what the technological change will mean for society. There are some benefits such as more efficient policing, but the potential privacy costs are huge, and I would suggest that not everyone will agree with that.

  50. hmmm by epiphani · · Score: 0, Troll

    Fark to Slashdot osmosis time: 12 hours, 13 minutes

    --
    .
  51. What really SCARES ME by LINM · · Score: 3, Interesting

    You apply accurate positioning over time and you get:
    VELOCITY!!!

    I can just see phase II involving "speeding ticket as you go without even incurring the inconvenience of pulling you over". And no bothersome checks, they can just deduct the fine from your account. How nice!

    In phase III they can watch for cars leaving bars at 3AM. Of course if those cars speed, they'll get pulled over in person. That is until the in-car breathalizers are installed to see if your are drunk and then auto-drive kicks in and drives you to jail. Of course that would be after your sentence is determined via an online forum on the way there.

    Think I'll throw out my bread machine and stick with coin toll booths.

    --

    Hunger is the best sauce.

    1. Re:What really SCARES ME by YrWrstNtmr · · Score: 1

      until the in-car breathalizers are installed to see if your are drunk and then auto-drive kicks in and drives you to jail.

      If the 'auto-drive' is good enough to drive you to jail, it's good enough to drive you home. You won't need to drive at all. Get as toasted as you want.

    2. Re:What really SCARES ME by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But if you know exactly how fast I am, you don't know where I am. Muahaha You gotta love Heisenberg.

  52. Re:They have proposed something similiar in the US by Obfuscant · · Score: 1
    I support reasonable increases in gas taxes and vehicle registration fees to pay for the massive road network I enjoy so much.

    Unfortunately, in Oregon, such taxes have become decoupled from the source and all wind up in the general fund, or worse, a fund irrelevant to the source.

    If you want to have some fun, for a few seconds at least, go to a public meeting where the county or city is proposing a tax increase to pay for roads. Ask them where the gas tax money that was supposed to pay for the roads in the first place went. (In Corvallis, the city meetings in are in the beautiful downtown firestation, with real brick facade and comfy chairs for all the councillors, to go with the nice wood trim all over the place.)

  53. Other /. articles... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This isn't the first time such a system has been proposed either, some /. stories for your enjoyment:

    Oregon Considers GPS-based Road Taxes
    and
    More on Oregon and GPS-tracked Gas Taxes

    :)

  54. Opt out?? by StewedSquirrel · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Opt out of what?? Out of getting monitored for your speed? Isn't that kind of a no brainer?

    or.. do you mean "opt out" as in, just NOT sign up for the service? Thankfully it's optional...

    Stewey

    --
    There are 10 kinds of people in the world. Those who understand binary and those who don't.
  55. Should see a reduction in your taxes with this.... by Mashiki · · Score: 1

    I'm right on that? Right? Right!? Who the hell am I kidding, they'll only go up and you know I'm right on that. It's going to be triple dipping, fuel/tire/ect, road(via county/country/city taxes), and then GPS based.

    Get ready for pillaging of a lifetime! That 6ft(2m for our euro friends) reamer has your name on it!

    --
    Om, nomnomnom...
  56. "driving", as in WHERE? by PaulBu · · Score: 1

    Despite my respect for your 5-digit /. ID number (and vaguely mainframe-ish/VMS-ish UID ;-) ), I
    would have to disagree with either the contents of your post or the lack of tags around it...

    I had an impression that "Driving on the public highways" is not a "Right", driving on your own private property OR public property (where it does not violate other laws) is not different from walking/bicycling/rollerblading/swimming/riding a wheelchair/whatever... Am I right?

    Paul B.

    1. Re:"driving", as in WHERE? by Dr+Caleb · · Score: 1
      I had an impression that "Driving on the public highways" is not a "Right"

      I disagree. That is one thing I expect my government to provide for me. I don't expect them to provide me with a car, but I do expect them to provide me with a safe place to drive it.

      Before you say. . . well, there's always the bus *bzzzt*. I live in an area with no mass transit, and I have to drive 30km to the nearest bus. I work only 25 km from work.

      --
      "History doesn't repeat itself, but it does rhyme." Mark Twain
    2. Re:"driving", as in WHERE? by PaulBu · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Driver's manuals for both US states where I lived (NY and CA)got to great length to explain that "driving is a priviledge, not a right", this is why cops can stop and search a car, but not a pedestrian (without probable cause), AFAIK.

      Paul B.

    3. Re:"driving", as in WHERE? by Dr+Caleb · · Score: 1
      True, in that sense, it is a priviledge that can be revoked.

      Just for reference, cops here in Alberta, as in most of Canada, cannot stop a vehicle without probable cause. I've actually been pulled over for speeding, and cops have requested that I open my trunk. I politely refuse. Of course, they get a little testy and demand that I open the trunk.

      This is where I stand on my rights. I confirm that they pulled me over for speeding, and politely ask - "Are you going to find more evidence of speeding in my trunk?". You have to know your rights - and stand up for them if you are to protect them.

      --
      "History doesn't repeat itself, but it does rhyme." Mark Twain
    4. Re:"driving", as in WHERE? by PaulBu · · Score: 1

      This is prolly one of the most "insightful" comments I've read in /. in a long time... Right next to carrying "The Bill of Rights" and "HowTo deal with traffic cops" in one's glove compartment... ;-)

      No, really, not that I want to try it next time I am stopped (and I am not exactly sure if it'd work in the US), but I do like the idea!

      Paul B.

  57. Doing something similar in the SF Bay Area by GoCal92 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    In the SF Bay Area, we've been using the Fast Trak system for a while. These are wireless transponders that allows you to drive through toll booths for the bridges around the bay without having to stop to pay. The transponder identifies your car as you pass through, and they just bill your credit card.

    They recently expanded this program by embedding sensors around various highways. The sensors track people with the Fastrak transponders as they drive by. What they use this for is for tracking how fast people are going. You can then log onto a website that shows the average speeds of people traveling at different points along the highway. This tells you not only if there's traffic, but how bad the traffic is.

    When they started this program, they sent me a letter telling me that they wouldn't use the information for any other purposes than traffic monitoring. They also included a foil pouch into which I could put the transponder if I didn't want them to track me.

    It's actually pretty cool. I log onto the website and check the commute before I leave home or work - and I know the rate of speed at different points along the highway I'm traveling.

  58. Ohh... I thought it said... by Trolling4Dollars · · Score: 1

    Satellite-assisted European road trolls. Would that be a satellite system that would guide trolls to the underside of the nearest abandoned bridge? Maybe let them know where the nearest unattended goats are? Hmmmm? ;P (Please someone rate this funny. I need the points)

  59. Gas tax: Trojan horse by PGillingwater · · Score: 1

    To paraphrase Strider, "Are you paranoiac? You're not nearly paranoiac enough." It's clear to me that the simple taxation aspect is a trojan horse. What's really happening here is that there will be individual identifying information for tracking vehicles, and therefore individuals, anywhere in Europe. I'm guessing that the uplink (i.e., the part that sends from the car to the tax authorities) will be a real-time UMTS, which means you'll have a continuously updated real time fix on people.

    There will be scope creep to include people location, plus speed limit enforcement -- "You exceeded 130 km/h for 15 seconds, here's your ticket, we already deducted the money from your account!".

    It may even be used to create "no go" areas (such as those enforced by car rental companies) and for forensic analysis in traffic accidents (you were going too fast, therefore your insurance is invalid.)

    --
    Paul Gillingwater
    MBA, CISSP, CISM
  60. Fooling the system by bs_02_06_02 · · Score: 1

    Can anyone duplicate GPS signalling and jam (locally) the signal? It wouldn't take much signal to overpower GPS.
    Let's say I commute from Munich to Berlin for work everyday, and that everyday, after a 10 minute drive, I turn on the jammer. As I return from Berlin in the evening, I turn off the jammer. I get billed for a short drive, not a long drive.

    Wouldn't it make more sense to use RFID? Put scanners near the road. Scan cars that go by. Cars with bad ID's don't get on the freeway. Police pull over bad ID's or cars w/ missing ID's. Traffic would be easy to monitor... traffic accidents would be easier to detect. Speeding would be easier to detect too.

    --
    -- No sig for you!
  61. Too simple... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    Bah, stupid idiots, I sure can think of more ridiculously complicated ways to manage tolls...

    It's not like we have been doing this since Roman times now is it?

  62. How is this more "fair" than a fuel tax? by Kymermosst · · Score: 1

    I fail to see how this is more fair than a fuel tax.

    With a fuel tax, efficiency and conservation is encouraged.

    With a fuel tax, the further you go, the more fuel you buy, the more tax you pay. How is this different than satellite tracking, other than the missing big-brother aspect?

    With a fuel tax, if your vehicle puts more weight on the road, you use more fuel to move it, and pay more tax.

    The only use I can see is to tax more for use of certain roads, but even that can be handled without tracking your every move... anyone heard of tollbooths?

    One could also improve the situation by taxing things that cause more road damage... like (in the U.S. anyway) studded tires. Expecially studded tires that some morons use for the full season in places where it freezes maybe once a year, and snows once every few years.

    One could tax someone who lives/works in a relatively snow- and ice-free area more than someone who lives/works in an area with more legitimate reasons to use studded tires.

    Really, it pisses me off to see people with studded tires on in areas where snow or ice is uncommon. They simply tear up the road for no good reason.

    --
    "Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives" should be a convenience store, not a government agency.
  63. Sats are Tx only... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    Has it occurred to anybody that those satellites can only transmit?

    How are they going to receive information on all the millions of motor cars?? and how are the motor cars going to transmit all the positioning info??? and what is going to receive all the info????

    Maybe somebody should point out to the politicians that like TV sets, these things only work one way...

    1. Re:Sats are Tx only... by YrWrstNtmr · · Score: 1

      How are they going to receive information on all the millions of motor cars?? and how are the motor cars going to transmit all the positioning info??? and what is going to receive all the info????

      The SpeedPass-like sensors at each exit ramp. Your car d/l's it's data as you pass by.

    2. Re:Sats are Tx only... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So then what's the sats got to do with it???

    3. Re:Sats are Tx only... by YrWrstNtmr · · Score: 1

      So then what's the sats got to do with it???

      Using the sat tot ell a car mounted receiver where it is, which then beams it's movement data to a ground based system is a way to justify the cost of building the satellite system.

      Simple, isn't it?

  64. City vs. Rural by G.+W.+Bush+Junior · · Score: 1

    There has been a lot of comments on exactly how stupid this system is, because you could just tax fuel or have ordinary toll booths...
    But destroying the roads isn't the point, it's about supporting public transportation in cities whith too many cars.

    of course you could raise the tax on gasoline, but that would hit people in rural areas just as hard as (or harder than) people congesting traffic in the major cities.

    although I see the privacy issues, fact is that public transportation IS better suited for cities than cars.

    --
    "I don't know that Atheists should be considered as citizens, nor should they be considered patriots." -George H.W. Bush
  65. Re:Gas tax: Trojan horse by Kuraz · · Score: 1

    speed limit enforcement

    We already have a system with a similar effect in Austria: It's called "Section Control". It automatically takes two pictures of the license-plates at two different times and places. If you got from A to B in less then the allowed time then you are automatically issued a ticket. If you were slow enough the pictures get erased after 7 minutes.
    The system also detects when you are driving in the wrong direction.

  66. Along the borders by Frans+Faase · · Score: 1

    Yes, and along the borders, which are not guarded witin the EC, you simply drive to the other side, if it is cheaper there. Usually, this leads to a pattern where the gas stations on side where the taxes are higher reduce their price, depending how far they are from the border. I live close to the German borders, and when my parents, who lived in the mid visited us, they would always hop over the border to get some cheap gas.

  67. more gas tax is right on --tracking is bad by aaron_pet · · Score: 1

    I bet the SUV drivers are behind this taxing proposal... and maybe the road developers too...

    They want to charge all the economy car drivers for the wear and tear the SUV drivers put on the roads... and incourage the wearing out of our roads by those SUVs

    Bigger cars use more gas and wear out the road more... and take more space on the road!

    If we drove mini's and motorcycles we wouldn't have to build new roads... and we'd save our gas!

    Morons who drive big gas guzzelers should be fined accordingly!

    Gas taxes would encourage technology development and conservation of our resources.

    oil/gas is scarse!

    we here in the us should be paying $5 or more per gallon for it...
    I want to see our

    Grrr... Tired and furious

    --
    Please use [ informative / summarizing ] SUBJECT LINES
    Flame me here
    1. Re:more gas tax is right on --tracking is bad by misterpies · · Score: 1


      This is nothing to do with charging people according to how quickly they wear out the roads. It's about charging people based on when and where they drive, in order to give them incentives to drive at less congested times, use less congested routes, or take public transport. The purpose is to reduce congestion and pollution, reduce journey times, and increase quality of life. That's why you can't do it with a gas tax.

      --
      The author of this post asserts his moral rights.
  68. 100% foolproof method of bypassing road tolls... by Txiasaeia · · Score: 1

    1) Buy a bike.
    2) Ride a bike.
    3) ???
    4) Don't pay tolls.

    It's pretty simple :)

    (And for those who argue that this isn't a practical solution, it is for me, at least -- I live in Saskatchewan, Canada, and save about $20-50 per month on gas/bus fees and vehicle registration. My bike was $200. You do the math.)

    --
    Condemnant quod non intellegunt.
  69. So what is the US getting out of this? by sllim · · Score: 0, Troll

    I for one despise the general idea of 'pay as you go driving'. I am sure that the same kooks that think it is only fair the US pay $5/gallon for gas because Europe does will also think we should pick this up.

    Will you nincompoops Please just follow Johnny Depp to France? I hear the place is really wonderful.
    Really.

    Got that off my chest.

    Now my real question.

    These roads will be using the GPS put in place by the taxpayers of the US.

    I know I am coming off like a knowitall, but I swear to you I am not. I don't have an inkling of an idea of who pays for GPS.

    So I ask, is the US going to get anything from this?
    When someone buys a GPS transponder is there some sort of royalty in the price or a licensing fee that gets kicked back to the US government?

    I don't think that US citizens should have to pay such a fee, after all our tax dollars bought the damn things.
    I don't think I have any qualm with the US looking the other way when friendly nations military (say Britian) uses GPS. I got no gripes with that.

    But private industry run by foriegners, some people here forget but we are a capitalist nation, why shouldn't those foriegners be paying for the use of those satelites?

    And this goes doubly, triply hell dozenly so for governments trying to collect taxes for road use.

    1. Re:So what is the US getting out of this? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'll take the bait. You are an idiot. RTFA - the proposal uses Galileo, the European GPS equivalent.

  70. Better administrative efficiency by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    The really tragic thing about the Holocaust was that it took so much time and trouble to track the Jews that tried to escape.

    Thanks to the new technology there won't be that problem next time round.

    Jews? Arabs? People who vote the wrong way? Men who live together? We're installing the technology to make it possible to track and eliminate them all.

    Doesn't it make you proud to be in computing?

    If not, why not?

  71. automated speeding tickets? by sllim · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Nothing irks me more then automated ticketing machines, wether it be red light traps or speed traps they are bad, bad, bad, bad and bad.

    But if the governement has enough information to say that I did $32 worth of traveling last month then they also have the information they need to mail me speeding tickets.

    Evil.

    It isn't speeding tickets I am against.
    On the contrary, a smart and well run police department does an enormous public safety service by running traps.

    You post a cop car on a busy and fast stretch of road and you make a point.
    People like me slow down and do a reality check.
    Others get written tickets.
    It slows traffic to a reasonable level.

    But automated speed traps, what public safety mechanism do they serve?
    I have never gotten one of those tickets. But I can only imagine what it is like. How long does it take for them to issue it to you?
    Do you even remember the stretch of road where it occured?
    Does the automated speed trap actually affect the speed of the traffic?

    While I am for using police and governemnt to enforce laws I am against using the police as a pure revenue mechanism.

    Anyone that allows a GPS tolled road is not very far away from automated GPS ticketing.

    1. Re:automated speeding tickets? by DuncMan · · Score: 1

      The easy way to avoid speeding tickets- whether automated or not- is to DRIVE SAFELY AND STOP EXCEEDING THE SPEED LIMIT! Obviously.

      Speed limits are meant to safeguard lives- yours, pedestrians, cyclists, everyone- not to personally irritate you. I'd be happy if anyone (including my girlfriend, father, or mother) caught exceeding a limit were banned from driving for a few months. A fine is getting off easy for this irresponsible and dangerous behaviour.

      I can't stand people who whinge about how they got a ticket just because they were going faster than they needed to along, say, a road used by school children and the elderly.

    2. Re:automated speeding tickets? by El · · Score: 1

      They can't automate speeding tickets even with this technology, because although they can prove it was your car, they can't prove it was you driving it! That's why photo radar and photo red light traps take pictures. That's why it's illegal to tint you windows so you can't see the driver clearly. If the picture of the driver doesn't look like you, it's pretty easy to go to court and beat the ticket. Don't want to get an automated ticket? Wear a disguise every time you drive!

      --

      "Freedom means freedom for everybody" -- Dick Cheney

    3. Re:automated speeding tickets? by DirkDaring · · Score: 1

      Mod DuncMan up, he's got it right. The light was red for a reason. I hate it when I routinely see people gun it when the light turns yellow when they have plenty of room to stop for a minute. My backyard faces an elemantary school. From my deck we have often seen people blast by doing 70. It got so bad the complaints to our HOA ended in them hiring off duty police officers to patrol here.

      I'd rather not see red light camera or speeding ticketing systems. But when I do see them, they don't bother me. I don't run red lights nor do I speed.

      If people think that a certain red light lasts too long, then get a bunch of people together and petition whoever is in charge of it to get it changed. The same goes with speed limits.

    4. Re:automated speeding tickets? by sllim · · Score: 1

      The beutiful thing about cops writing tickets is that at the end of the day you have a human being that must make the decision to write a ticket or not.

      Red light traps are another pure revenue making device. You have an intersection that is dangerous because there are lots of accidents there, what is the best solution?

      It is to extend the length of time for the yellow lights.
      Think about it. It makes sense. And it doesn't cost anyone any additional money.

      Ever see an intersection where the yellow is like a second long? That crap causes accidents. People like me see a red light and slam on the breaks. Someone is following too close behind me....

      Want to make some money? Put an automated ticket thing at that intersection and don't fix the yellow.

      Consider this for just a second....

      In Pennsylvania where I live they don't have automated tickets yet.
      I treat yellows like they are supposed to be treated. The law says that if you have enough distance to stop safely for a yellow you must stop, otherwise pass through it.

      In Maryland they have those things.
      If I don't know for a fact that an intersection in Maryland doesn't have a camera I slam on my breaks just like I would do for a red light.
      I am a rear ending waiting to happen.
      The irony of course is it wouldn't be my fault.

  72. Doesn't work for Germany by harmonica · · Score: 1

    Everybody is using German roads in central Europe to go from A to B, but hardly anyone buys their gas there. So the taxes go God knows where, but Germany gets nothing.

    1. Re:Doesn't work for Germany by Pig+Hogger · · Score: 1

      This is an European taxation issue (just like french truckers guzzling-up on cheaper gas. HR Custom's guys should, in that case, charge excise for a full tank to every truck coming into the U.K.).

  73. Tax on Fuel by nickco3 · · Score: 1

    Righto... things like this drive me nuts. There presently already is a cheep and efficent means of taxing cars based on distance they drive. By taxing the fuel it self you have an accurate means of charging for a vehicel's use on the road. Heavier vehicels such as SUVs pay more then a honda driver due to the fact that these vehicels use more fuel per mile.


    You may not have heard about it where you are but back in Sept 2000, the UK had a good old fashioned tax revolt over the highest fuel taxes in the developed world. Over a period of 8 days, the country was almost brought to a standstill. These very high taxes have not cut private car usage, nor have the reduced congestion. It is now politically impossible to raise these taxes any further.

    In contrast, the London Congestion Charge, a 5 GBP daily charge for entering central London, has cut congestion by 25% and has been easily digested by the public, provoking almost none of the widely predicted opposition. The traffic doesn't slow down down for poll booths, they just use a camera that takes your vehicle license number. The scheme is a far bigger success than even the Mayor of London, the man who introduced it, had hoped for.

    The UK government is now very keen to extend road charging elsewhere.

    --
    -- Nick "Hallo this is Beel Gates, und I pronounce weendows as ... WEENdows"
    1. Re:Tax on Fuel by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Congestion charging is all very well if there is a good public transport system. In Bristol we have had a council which has deliberately disrupted traffic flow through the city in preparation for introducing congestion charges,but we have the most expensive bus 'service' in the country (65p per mile) which gives a very poor and unreliable service in most areas. I am already looking for premises outside of Bristol which means that both the City and the bus company will lose.

  74. German vs Austrian Systems by ewn · · Score: 2, Insightful

    There is a design lesson in here.

    In Germany, the toll collect system was supposed to begin September 1st. The implementing consortium (bigshots like DaimlerChrysler and Deutsche Telekom) missed that deadline, so it was pushed back to November 1st, and this new deadline is in doubt, too. The On-Board-Units that every truck has to carry are

    • not enough: the consortium initially figured they'd need about 50000 units for the entire country
    • defective: as many as half of the delivered units show defects. Some even self-destruct on starting the truck's engine
    • expensive: they cost several hundred Euros apiece, and logistics companies who have to buy them are complaining
    PR-wise it's a disaster.

    Last week, manager-magazin.de ran an interview with Peter Newole, executive at Austria's equivalent, Europpass system, which does the same things TollCollect is supposed to do, only that it's cheaper and actually works. (The interview is in German, sorry.) Basically, what Mr. Newole says is that the two systems are doing similar things in vastly different ways. In both countries, trucks have to carry boxes that can communicate with base stations to register their location. Based on these location profiles, the toll is calculated. But the design of these boxes is completely different:

    • The Austrian boxes are dumb clients. These things can receive a microwave signal and respond with an ID or, if the box thinks it has been tampered with, the ID and an alarm signal. They can record the IDs of the last dozen base stations passed. They know when their batteries run low. Their user interface consists of beeps: one for a successful pass of a base station, two if it's a prepaid box and the prepaid account has hit zero, many if the batteries have to be changed. Batteries have to be changed every five years and this can be done in a number of places throughout Austria. The boxes are provided to the trucks at no cost and all the driver has to do is glue it to the windscreen.
    • The German on-board units (OBU) are smart clients. They are supposed to know the license plate of the truck the're installed in, be able to calculate the OBU's location via GPS and transmit this information via the GSM cell phone net to its servers, so these things are GPS receivers and cell phones combined. They are troo big for batteries and have to be hooked up with the truck's electricity circuit, and there is a complicated setup procedure to tell the OBU what truck it's installed in. And the original schedule allowed all of eleven months for development, testing, mass production, deployment and user training of these OBUs.

    The design lesson is obvious: The more of something you are going to deploy, the simpler it has to be. Put the logic into the servers and make the clients as dumb as you can.

  75. Re Fairer ways to tax by andyveitch · · Score: 1

    A fuel tax is a very unfair way to tax cars, especially in Europe

    In rural areas we have no traffic problems, very poor public transport. In urban area we have severe traffic problems and excellent public transport.

    Our present system tends to car users in rural areas more than car owners in urban areas because the distances they have to drive tend to be larger. As well as being unfair this is economically inefficient as we should be charging more for the use of the scarce resources (congested urban roads) than for the plentiful resource (empty rural roads).

    --
    Open Source Email Response Management http://www.logicalwa
    1. Re:Re Fairer ways to tax by zakezuke · · Score: 2, Insightful

      A fuel tax is a very unfair way to tax cars, especially in Europe

      No, it's perfectly fair, what you pay is based on your consumption of fuel which tends to be proportional to how much you drive.

      Our present system tends to car users in rural areas more than car owners in urban areas because the distances they have to drive tend to be larger.

      This is what i'm not fully understanding. A person in a rural area has to drive more then a person in a urban area. They use more road daily, create more wear and tear on the road daily, they pay more money to use the road cause they use it more.

      More over, less users on a particular road doesn't mean less cost, far from it. If you want to be realistic it costs more money per person on a lightly traveled road to put it in then it does on a with more people each paying their fair share.

      Charging people a tax based on how many miles they use the road seems to be exactly the target goal. A tax on the fuel it uses is perfectly fair because it not only takes distance traveled into account, but also the vehicels weight.

      Now... if you still think it's unfair for rural users to pay more money because they are required to use a car, there are two easy solutions.

      1. Lower the tax for the rural users, either at the pump, with a card based tax discount, or some sorta refund from the tax department.

      2. Move to a place with public transport so you don't have to use a car at all.

      You can start nickpicking about rural users feeling like they are getting the short end of the stick, just as major metropolitan areas might feel it's not nessicary for their hard earned dollars to go into rural roads they don't even use, but let's face it... we all benifit from roads. Without roads you wouldn't have such swift access to goods and services, esp if you are a rural user. It's only common sence that a group effort to fund roads benifits all people. Rural users pay more to get anywhere... that's just a fact of living in a rural area.

      If you still feel it is unfair... then I know at least in england there is a major major tax break for switching to propane fuel, as well as the benifit of lower cost per gallon due to less taxes. Propane is one of the lowest cost conversions i'm aware for automobiles. Even rural cars polute, you don't don't notice it as much.

      Sorry, taxing users based on how much road they use makes perfect sence to me, and fuel is a fairly accurate means of metering useage. Drive a motorcycle, you use less fuel and pay less tax.

      --
      There is no sanctuary. There is no sanctuary. SHUT UP! There is no shut up. There is no shut up.
    2. Re:Re Fairer ways to tax by andyveitch · · Score: 1

      Here's an example of what I'm talking about:

      After road pricing was introduced in London average bus speeds moved from 5 mph to 15 mph. Because speeds have gone up more people are now using them, reducing traffic even more.

      The lots more benefits too, like the police and fire brigade are now able to attend calls in a reasonable time.

      Okay this could have been achieved with a massive increase petrol tax but that would have hit lots of areas where we don't have a traffic problem. Also it would be pretty unfair on motorists, car taxes in the UK (and most of Europe) are already more than the cost of maintaining the road networks.

      --
      Open Source Email Response Management http://www.logicalwa
    3. Re:Re Fairer ways to tax by surprise_audit · · Score: 1
      That's all very well and good, and might seem like an ideal solution, but you aren't taking into account the fuel wasted in heavy traffic. Through no fault of their own, people regularly stuck in heavy traffic burn lots of fuel for relatively low milage.

      Don't mistake that statement as voting against such a fuel tax. I'm just pointing out the flaw in the blanket statement:

      what you pay is based on your consumption of fuel which tends to be proportional to how much you drive
      The amount of fuel you use is proportional to the amount of time the engine is running, the rpm, and the distance travelled. A rural user may have more miles to travel, but will generally be able to maintain a higher speed. City drivers will be using as much or more fuel just covering a few miles at low speed, with less wear and tear on the road, &c.
    4. Re:Re Fairer ways to tax by misterpies · · Score: 2, Interesting


      You just don't get it. the road usage charge we are talking about IS NOT MEANT JUST TO COVER THE COST OF REPAIRING THE ROAD. It is meant to improve the quality of life.

      In rural areas, traffic is not a problem. It may cause wear-and-tear on the tarmac, but it doesn't result in excessive pollution, noise, danger to pedestrians, delayed journeys. These are all factors which not only affect people living in cities, but cost the economy lots of money. (Billions of dollars in productivity are lost every year due to people & goods stuck in traffic.)

      The money raised from these schemes should be ploughed back, not into roads, but into better public transport and local facilities so that people don't need to use cars so much. That way you create a virtuous circle reducing car use and improving quality of life.

      I live in central London. Since the congestion charge started 6 months ago (five pounds to drive in central london during the working day), traffic outside my window has dropped dramatically. Noise is down. Pollution is down. The number of people getting run over is down. Money raised has been used to buy more buses and subsidise bus fares, so I can buy a day bus pass for less than half the price of the congestion charge, and be reasonably sure that the bus will arrive quickly and on schedule. That's the point.

      --
      The author of this post asserts his moral rights.
    5. Re:Re Fairer ways to tax by zakezuke · · Score: 1

      You just don't get it. the road usage charge we are talking about IS NOT MEANT JUST TO COVER THE COST OF REPAIRING THE ROAD. It is meant to improve the quality of life.

      A gross tax based on use of the roads the fuel tax works just dandy! I will submit in order to prevent conjestion an entrance tax still makes sence too, but fuel tax in conjuction with an entrence tax seems to be all that are required rather then satalight based tracking of autos and billing them for their use.

      While I'm still thinking that fuel tax + city parking fees + lowcost parking outside the city near a major transit center, I do see where you are comming from and still don't see a need for satalight based tracking of autos.

      One may argue as well that living in a rural area enjoys some serious benifits over living in the city, and because of the high quality of life you get taxed for it. After all, being required to commuite has an impact on the eniroment as well. I'm willing to believe though that worst offending poluters are ones stuck in serious conjection.

      I live in central London. Since the congestion charge started 6 months ago (five pounds to drive in central london during the working day), traffic outside my window has dropped dramatically. Noise is down. Pollution is down.

      Actually I think I get it just fine, which is probally why propane fuel is not taxed so much. I will freely admit that my attitudes are prejusted based on living in America, in a state where there are endless arguments regarding who actually should pay for the roads rather then just accepting that we all benifit from them.

      --
      There is no sanctuary. There is no sanctuary. SHUT UP! There is no shut up. There is no shut up.
    6. Re:Re Fairer ways to tax by paja · · Score: 1

      Your proposal of taxing the rural users differently is probably going to cause more problems than it solves. Refunds and cards directly imply trafficking with fuel and/or cards.

      I suppose, that the idea behind is to make tax for certain road as simple as possible, because any complications will make room for fraud. Especially when the whole Europe already has astronomical taxes on fuel.

      One small country in Central Europe tried similar tax differences. It was relatively simple, they have two VAT charges (5% and 22%) and a lot of technologies uses diesel fuel (heating, electricity etc.). The government tried to tax these (non drivers) less than car users, so it charged lower VAT. The frauds were astronomical and whole trains of diesel fuel were imported from neighbour countries as heating fuel and sold as diesel fuel for cars. Some people got killed during the investigation of this multibillion fraud.

  76. Not experiments, live by Wackston · · Score: 2, Informative
    1. The German system at least isn't an experiment goes live this year. It is (currently) GPS/cellphone based.


    2. Its for collecting truck Tolls on Freeways.


    3. The (main) reason its there is the Problem that currently German taxpayers pay for the Freeways but a goodly precentage of the trucks carving the Asphalt are in transit from and to outside Germany.


    4. The easy option of simply taxing Truck fuel doesn't work since the trucks easily have the range to fuel more or less where they please.

  77. Re:Should see a reduction in your taxes with this. by radja · · Score: 1

    or just use another means of transportation and stop whining about driving being too expensive. the number of cars shows it's not.

    --

    No one can understand the truth until he drinks of coffee's frothy goodness.
    --Sheikh Abd-Al-Kadir, 1587
  78. Cynical Moi? by pklong · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Call me cynical, but is this just a way to effectively increase fuel tax and to keep the truckers off the governments back.

    A couple of years ago in the UK there was a fuel crisis for a few days caused by truckers and farmers blocking the distribution depts and refineries. In little more than a day panicing motorists emptied every single filling station in the UK.

    Since then we have seen the London congestion charge and the new motorway north of Birmingham will be a toll road (approx 6 pounds for approx 40 miles). Petrol prices have remained lower than the 86p/litre (approx 4 pounds per gallon) that caused the protests.

    I somehow doubt the tax will hit the truckers anywhere near as hard as they will hit car drivers.

    --

    Philip

    Signatures are broken

  79. "satellite-assisted" -- no, "satellite enforced" by Alan_Peery · · Score: 1

    The road still supports your car from falling into the center of the earth even if there are no toll booths or satellite billing systems.

    This is a toll *enforcement* system. Or maybe a toll *collection* system...

  80. Horrible Idea. by kevlar · · Score: 1

    I don't know about everyone else, but I don't trust governments. This system would make it entirely TOO easy for a govt to toll roads that do not have any existing toll boothe structure.

    Imagine how this system would be exploited in a budget crisis... "oh just add highway such-n-such to the tolling system". Next thing you know, EVERY road would be a toll road.

    What a shitty concept.

  81. Irresponsible to allow pilots to train also then? by Quizo69 · · Score: 1

    Your comment is rather short sighted given that terrorists didn't use GPS to bring down two World Trade Centers, they used onboard inertial navigation systems along with standard US domestic navigational aids. Aside from which, even if you had shut down GPS and all the country's navaids, they could still have headed roughly towards New York City, then simply aimed by hand at the two tallest buildings they could see. Which is pretty much what they did, I'd say. Don't forget, the attackers were pilots trained in the US. Not to mention the fact you could have a normal aviation map of the US and simply follow big navigation features like roads, mountains etc to get to your destination.

    My point is, your comment is ill researched because if you understood the nature of smart missiles etc, you'd realise that rarely if ever do they use GPS as their primary means of navigation/ targetting/ tracking. Only recently has the US started attaching GPS kits to dumb bombs to give them extra guidance in the final stage of ballistic flight. Items like Tomahawk use TERCOM mapping to "see" the terrain they fly over and match it to the programmed route and correct as necessary.

    If someone has the motivation and money, all they need to do to build a smart missile is install an INS from any aircraft and they have a fully self-contained guidance system which cannot be jammed.

    On a related note, all the hoopla over fitting IR jammers etc to commercial jets is a collosal waste of time and money, because once again, you don't need high technology weapons to bring down an airliner. Any old RPG-7 fired up at an aircraft on finals from below will likely cause catastrophic damage, not to mention there exist, wait for it, optically guided missiles!! :o

    Look up the specs of an RBS-70 some day and try to work out how you can jam it.... then look up the Russian equivalent (this is your homework assignment Slashdotters!). Have you heard of the government saying anything about THEM? Of course not, because they can offer no quick fix "solution" to those threats and they know it.

    Having better navigational accuracy the world over is far more beneficial than it would ever be harmful. Don't let the new paranoia of "terrorism is everywhere" cloud your rational thinking, because that is precisely how totalitarian governments take hold.

  82. Taxing fuel instead by ioliver · · Score: 1

    The problem with applying the taxation to the fuel is that it ends up taxing exactly the wrong group of people.

    People outside cities usually have lower incomes, greater distances to travel, and few other options regards how to travel. Taxing the fuel taxes these people heavily.

    Inside cities incomes are generally higher, typical journeys shorter, and there are alternatives to the car, which sadly many reject for reasons as vacuous as "personal space" and image. Fuel taxation affects these people very little.

    The advantage of taxation based on when and where the vehicle is driven is that it can be used to discourage selfish vehicle use in cities, where it causes congestion and pollution, but not penalise those whose journeys are not causing the problems that we need to address.

    Ian

  83. Re:How easy to disable? NOT! by haraldm · · Score: 1

    In Germany, there will be automatic cameras above the motorway to catch those who aren't logged in.

    In any case, the system is a Bad Thing [TM], mainly because transport companies will forward additional costs anyway, and the consumer will have to pay. It would have been fairer to simply implement another consumption tax, instead of implementing a vast (and partly non-functional) system and having to pay for the entire administrative overhead. IIRC, we are talking about $400M of overhead - money that will be withdrawn from the economic cycle, further weakening our economy. It is ridiculous.

    --
    open (SIG, "</dev/zero"); $sig = <SIG>; close SIG;
  84. Plunging back in history by Hoi+Polloi · · Score: 1

    Toll roads everywhere? Sounds like a return to medieval times. What next, every town having it's own currency? Charges on passing merchants?

    --
    It is by the juice of the coffee bean that thoughts acquire speed, the teeth acquire stains. The stains become a warning
  85. Talk about a police state by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Britain already has government video cameras on every corner, now government GPS tracking of your every move?

    No thanks...

  86. The Europeans by Bendebecker · · Score: 1

    The europeans won't be happy untill everyone has to walk everywhere and pay a tax on the air they breathe.

    --
    There's a growing sense that even if The Future comes,
    most of us won't be able to afford it.
    -- Lemmy
  87. U.S. subsidizing the socialists again by gregrph · · Score: 0

    i am proud to see our gps system being used for such high minded uses as only the tax happy anti freedom europeans can find. is there some plan for them to pay the us for this revenue generating scheme riding on our coattails again. god bless the french.

  88. GPS accuracy -- you're wrong! by aquarian · · Score: 1

    The current US-operated GPS system only allows this type of accuracy for military purposes. I feel it is a little irresponsible to give civilians (including criminals and terrorists) access to such accurate targeting systems. Maybe ESA wants to have a marketable advantage over GPS but it may go to far IMO.

    You're wrong. Civilians have had access to highly accurate GPS for a few years now -- to within a few cm. We've come to rely on it for everything from marine navigation to heavy construction -- GPS is still more accurate than the best captain's eye, and it's awfully handy for lining up bridges, etc. It makes so many things safer, easier, and cheaper, that to limit public access to it would be throwing the baby out with the bathwater.

    To reserve the best accuracy for the military, an error (called Selective Availability) is introduced, limiting the resolution to within a few meters. This was being used all the time until about five years ago, when they determined that the benefits of GPS far outweighed the potential risks. They do bring back SA occasionally, but only for brief periods -- probably during specific military operations. They do warn the public that SA is being used, but in my experience it never lasts more than a few hours. (I'm a professional sailor and captain.)

  89. They do tax fuel by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    In Germany about 73% of your fuel bill is taxes. Gas costs more than a buck a liter.

    The reason for this stupid system is that the German government wants to zap Eastern European truckers, who are overrunning the market. It only applies to trucks in Germany. They planned to offset the costs to local truckers with a tax break. The system was supposed to pay for itself and for the tax break, all at the expense of Eastern European truckers.

    But Brussels killed that idea, because it so obviously breaches European anti-protectionist law, so now they're stuck with this stupid system and still haven't come up with any protectionist dodge.

    Moral of the story: Berlin is stupider than Brussels.

    Oh well at least we got electricity.

  90. Re:100% foolproof method of bypassing road tolls.. by knuckle_curve · · Score: 1

    Saskatchewan? How do you ride your bike during the eleven months of winter?

    (Yes, I was being a smartass, but... it's still a legitimate question. Any place that has a good, honest winter means you can't ride a bike for a third of the year).

  91. Disabling, Snow = Huge Fines? by G4from128k · · Score: 1

    The system that London for charging cars that enter the inner city takes a picture of your car if you try to sneek into the city without have the requisite electronic pass (its not much different from photo-radar speed traps). I think Singapore uses a similar cheater-cam system. You will pay substantive fines for trying to bypass the system or use the highways without a functioning BBBB (Big Brother Black Box).

    The bigger nasty, if you use anything like GPS, is snow. A nice coating of snow or ice on the antenna means no GPS, means BBBB is not working, means you are in violation of the system. Their cute little test in Lisbon won't reveal this nasty defect in the system, but I'm sure drivers in Northern Europe will rue the day they bought into the idea.

    --
    Two wrongs don't make a right, but three lefts do.
  92. Re:They have proposed something similiar in the US by Grayswandir · · Score: 1

    Raising the gas tax is bad idea for two reasons:

    1. The poorest people get hit the hardest. Outside of very large cities, public transportation is the USA is a joke or nonexistent. Where I live there are no alternate means of travel.

    2. Everything in the USA is shipped by truck. Higher gas taxes mean higher prices for nearly everything; it is very damaging to the economy. And the poor get hit here again.

  93. GPS in Aviation by Maxwell'sSilverLART · · Score: 1

    This means it can only be used as an aide to pilots (air and sea), never the primary method of navigation.

    Ahh. So I guess all of those FAA-Approved GPSs (including Approach-Approved models like the GNS-430) aren't really approved, and the GPS approaches I teach my students aren't either.
    --Dave Buckles
    2711311 CFII 06/04

    --
    Moderate drunk! It's more fun that way!
  94. travl@less crowdd time&smaller vehicle use les by aaron_pet · · Score: 1

    You can do it with a gas tax.

    I covered multiple ways a higher gas tax would help the situation.

    imagine replacing the SUVs with mini's or motorcycles...that means less conjestion!

    traveling at conjested times means that you will be idleing a bunch... and not going at your most efficient speed... so you use more gas per mile!... so you start traveling at less conjested times!

    Don't charge public trasportation the gas tax... fund it with the gas tax... it will get enough money so that it will actually be convient for people to use if there are good connecting routes!

    sometimes people really need to get from one place to another at a certain time... why penilise the poor people for having a need and let the rich poeple waste everybodies resources?

    You'd have to do this with a gas tax.

    more effient technologies will be created if the demand is there...

    and the poor people can have better public transportation and or carpools and other stuff..

    Big brother in and of itself is a quasher for that satellite plan...

    but a gas tax is way easier to implement, (the infrastructure is already there) and it hits the wastefull hard while allowing the people to do what they need to do.

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  95. Re:100% foolproof method of bypassing road tolls.. by Txiasaeia · · Score: 1
    Simple. Tire chains :) j/k

    Good point, though... I bike as much as possible during the warmer part of winter, but during the hardcore -40oC part, I usually take the bus.

    You'd be surprised at what kind of weather you can actually bike through, if you're sufficiently bundled up! Sure it's cold, but it's cheap!

    --
    Condemnant quod non intellegunt.
  96. Re:They have proposed something similiar in the US by theycallmeB · · Score: 1

    Actually all of the state gas taxes are be law reserved for transportation projects (10-20% mandated for mass transportation), if I recall correctly (my permanent address is in Cottage Grove). The state-level road funds are actually padded with more money out of the general fund plus special bond measures and the like. The firestation you refer to is probably a legacy of the flusher times, or was paid for with a bond measure.

    The Federal gas tax, however, is over half the total gas tax paid and goes into the general revenue funds for the Federal government.

  97. Pesky barriers by SysKoll · · Score: 1
    I read a funny story in a New York paper: the Mid Hudson Valley bridge has installed EZPass tolls. The plan was to finance the installation with...

    ... get this...

    ...fines from drivers who used the EZ Pass lanes and did not have an EZ Pass tag.

    Initially, a whole bunch of drivers did go through the nice new lane with no line even though they had not ever heard of EZ Pass. So this seemed like a good plan...

    ...Until the cops complained they couldn't catch all the perps. So of course, what did the Bridge Authority do? Yep, they installed barriers.

    The number of perps instantly crashed to essentially zero, and so did the expected revenue from fines. Now the Bridge Authority has a DEFICIT after tooting EZ Pass as a cost saving measure!

    This kind of nonsense does soooo much to warm my faith in the States' wisdom. NOT.

    --

    --
    Mad science! Robots! Underwear! Cute girls! Full comic online! http://www.girlgeniusonline.com/

  98. When GPS reports I traveling when I'm not by EagleOne · · Score: 1

    What happens to my tax/bill when I drive past someone whos using a "Noisy" TV antenna amplifier and I bounce all over the place in excess of 400 mph?

    Will I be billed for the distance I covered, even though physically impossible?

    see http://www.gars.net/gm/gm2001-07.pdf or search for many other references.

    ...
    The problem is that the amplifier is quite unstable in many samples of this antenna, as well as similar ones made by Winegard, and tends to oscillate around 1.57 GHz- right on the GPS L1 C/A frequency! The owner of the boat had no idea that his TV antenna was blocking the operation of all GPS receivers within a 1 km radius of the harbor.
    ...