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Budget Issues Force Spy Satellites Into The Open

Korsair25 points out this article about a U.S. spy satellite program. "Quote: 'Over the decades, spying from space has always earned super-secret status. They are the black projects, fulfilling dark tasks and often bankrolled by blank check.' It also talks about some of the technology used to disguise or camouflage some of the operational satellites."

370 comments

  1. mmm yeah by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    blank checks rock...

    1. Re:mmm yeah by dabigpaybackski · · Score: 5, Insightful
      blank checks rock...

      Yes, especially if you happen to be a "defense" contractor...

      "Thank you, Congressman, for your stauch advocacy of this worthy project. The $11 billion you allocated for the fiscal year will fund additional research in order to get this system fielded. Um, by the way, we noticed that you are retiring soon. Perhaps you would like to lend your national security expertise as a consultant to our "advisory board," in exchange for a modest stipend, of course." *wink*

      "Why, I think that I might be able to set aside a few hours a week with your fine company. After all, it's a matter of national security." *wink*

      --
      "OH SHIT, THERE'S A HORSE IN THE HOSPITAL!"
    2. Re:mmm yeah by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And let's not forget the huge number of defense jobs created *wink*, it gives universities a reason to pump out all those engineers *wink* that have huge debts and need to work decades to get rid of their debt *wink* they won't ask too many questions and become good voters *wink*.

  2. Freaky by aengblom · · Score: 4, Funny

    I click "read more" and up pops.

    Nothing for you to see here. Please move along.

    I for one welcome my old NSA overlords.

    --


    So close and yet so far from the world's perfect ID number
    1. Re:Freaky by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You must be in china...

      http://www.freetibet.org/

    2. Re:Freaky by Guppy06 · · Score: 3, Funny

      So NSA stands for "No Such Article?"

    3. Re:Freaky by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wrong TLA - Will see how the new intel reorg works out, but for now this is the NRO (National Reconaisance (sp) Office, not NSA.

    4. Re:Freaky by new500 · · Score: 1

      So it follows . . .

      poster#1 : "RTFA Dipwad"

      #2 : "Sorry, current guidelines indicate that under NSA rules I should interpret linked "stories" as commie propoganda, and respond by posting contradictory information as soon as is operationally possible."

      == Life Imitates Government. Please Look Away ==

  3. Good thing by The+Analog+Kid · · Score: 5, Funny

    I've been wearing my tinfoil hat all these years, it's finally paid off!

    1. Re:Good thing by Kjuib · · Score: 1

      Tin Foil hats are sooo out of style. But to keep yourself safe try some of the following:
      Tin Foil roof shingles
      lace the ceiling of your car with Tin Foil
      Search for Tin Foil Umbrellas

      These items are much more instyle and offer the same protection.

      --
      - Your stupidity got you into this mess, why can't it get you out? -Will Rogers
    2. Re:Good thing by Agret · · Score: 1

      You mean your still using a hat? Get a body suit! They can still see you with satilite photos if your just wearing a hat. If you use a body suit your tin foil will reflect the sunlight and they will get a picture of a fully white sun glare figure with square body shape!

      --
      Have you metaroderated recently?
    3. Re:Good thing by SilverspurG · · Score: 1

      Tin foil umbrellas rule. I have two.

      --
      fast as fast can be. you'll never catch me.
    4. Re:Good thing by AceCaseOR · · Score: 1

      Not to mention they do a great job of keeping the heat out. ;-)

      --
      Zagreus sits inside your head, Zagreus lives among the dead, Zagreus sees you in your bed and eats you in your sleep.
    5. Re:Good thing by Martin+Blank · · Score: 2, Funny

      As opposed to the normal result of looking at a Slashdotter and getting a picture of a fully white sun glare figure with round body shape?

      --
      You can never go home again... but I guess you can shop there.
    6. Re:Good thing by ArticleI · · Score: 1

      But tin foil reflects lasers, too! Now they can track your position using infrared lasers! The only solution is to hide deep underground where the lasers can't reach you.

    7. Re:Good thing by hexed_2050 · · Score: 1

      Yes, nothing much disguising and hard to follow than an ultra-bright blob.

      --
      Valkyrie is about to die! Wizard needs food -- badly!
    8. Re:Good thing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      shut up before I sit on you

    9. Re:Good thing by John+Hurliman · · Score: 2, Funny

      Wouldn't a giant sombrero hat be more effective against spying satellites? I knew I should have brought one back from vacation...

    10. Re:Good thing by Datamonstar · · Score: 1

      Wouldn't a giant sombrero hat be an effective spying satellite?

      --
      The eternal struggle of good vs. evil begins within one's self.
    11. Re:Good thing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Tinfoil hat? Baahh!

      I'm switching to a 3 mil copper hat,
      with a brass grounding chain ...

      Just can't be too careful anymore.

    12. Re:Good thing by Bachus9000 · · Score: 1

      The only solution is to hide deep underground where the lasers can't reach you.

      So hide in your parents' basement, then? :)

    13. Re:Good thing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      your still using a hat

      "you're".

    14. Re:Good thing by Ctrl-Z · · Score: 1

      Forget that! I want a tinfoil suppression shield! If it works for the satellite it should do just fine for me.

      --
      www.timcoleman.com is a total waste of your time. Never go there.
  4. Correct URL by lexbaby · · Score: 5, Informative

    Original poster used Yahoo's version of the article. It originally is from Space.com. Here is the original URL with pictures.

    --
    lexbaby
    "Be Brave, Be Loyal, Be True." -- Hawkeye Pierce
    1. Re:Correct URL by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Oh boy, pictures!

    2. Re:Correct URL by XiQ · · Score: 2
  5. Did us a lot of good... by rmdyer · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Yea, those super secret spy satellites did us a whole lot of good in Iraq...a desert, no trees, little clouds. Yea, alot of good.

    Sorry, just being cynical.

    1. Re:Did us a lot of good... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Isn't that the ideal enviroment for satellite based recon?

    2. Re:Did us a lot of good... by EvanED · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Actually, if you're referring to the Cuban Missile Crisis (and I don't know any other event you could be talking about), it wasn't satellite recon that gave us those shots, it was U2 surveillance.

    3. Re:Did us a lot of good... by ackthpt · · Score: 5, Funny
      it wasn't satellite recon that gave us those shots, it was U2 surveillance.

      That Bono, he gets everywhere!

      --

      A feeling of having made the same mistake before: Deja Foobar
    4. Re:Did us a lot of good... by Guppy06 · · Score: 5, Informative

      It's called "Kepler's laws of motion." If you're in orbit with little (if any) resources available for course correction, your location is pretty much 100% predictable. If you do a series of small, quick movements timed right to avoid the satellites, you won't be caught. It's the large movements that satellites are essentially meant to watch for (and, because of their presence, essentially eliminate); there are hopes of catching small movements with one, but for that your enemy musn't know what's where when. Once somebody knows where a satellite was at what time, the cat's out of the bag.

      Having grown up well after the first space launches, it can be easy to take for granted just how much these satellites do for us. Radar only goes out to the horizon, and planes can only do so much before they need to be refuelled in friendly airspace. Satellites are about the only thing preventing large-scale sneak attacks like Pearl Harbor from happening again.

    5. Re:Did us a lot of good... by Waffle+Iron · · Score: 1, Informative
      Spy sattelites, though not a catch all, are effective.

      They can be effective. We've just seen that they can also mislead you into starting an expensive war by mistake.

    6. Re:Did us a lot of good... by TeraCo · · Score: 1
      They can be effective. We've just seen that they can also mislead you into starting an expensive war by mistake.

      I'm not sure if the satellites got you into the war, so much as your congressional overlords saying "HMm.. time for war eh? Well, how about Iraq."

      --
      Not Meta-modding due to apathy.
    7. Re:Did us a lot of good... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

      There's a great book by Ben R. Rich called "Skunkworks" -- and in it, he describes having to keep a detailed watch of when Russian satellites passed over. As an aside, sheilding one's self from spy satellites is not so hard either -- you can go to http://www.govliquidation.com/ and purchase camouflage support systems which are designed to effectively hide one from satellites (I swear I only know this from browsing the site when I was bored :P) here's an example: http://cgi.govliquidation.com/auction/view?id=5020 82&convertTo=USD

    8. Re:Did us a lot of good... by minus_273 · · Score: 1

      this reminds me, during the first indian nuclear crisis in 1996, Bill clinton gave the indian PM with pictures of a nuclear test attempt. Having been caught, the halted preparations. However, having the photos, let them calculate when the sats came above. this helped in hiding nuclear tests a few year later until it was too late.

      --
      The war with islam is a war on the beast
      The war on terror is a war for peace
    9. Re:Did us a lot of good... by Martin+Blank · · Score: 1

      There were also some high-speed, low-level recon flights that were made at great risk to the pilots and the US if they were shot down, as those flights were made by fighters with camera pods fitted on the hardpoints.

      --
      You can never go home again... but I guess you can shop there.
    10. Re:Did us a lot of good... by EvanED · · Score: 1

      AFAIK, the low level flights were only started after the U2 photography showed installation of the missiles. I think it may have even been after JFK made his address to the nation concerning the missiles, which would have been a good week later.

    11. Re:Did us a lot of good... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      And they didn't predict the tsunami either... what's your point other than being a professional cynic... oh no, they didn't cure cancer either...

    12. Re:Did us a lot of good... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      'it wasn't satellite recon that gave us those shots, it was U2 surveillance.'

      "That Bono, he gets everywhere!"

      Yes, but are you referring to Sonny or Cher?

      A Nony Mouse

    13. Re:Did us a lot of good... by timeOday · · Score: 1
      Once somebody knows where a satellite was at what time, the cat's out of the bag.
      The GPS constellation places everywhere on earth within the constant view of, what, 5 to 7 satellites?

      Since being in view of only 1 spy satellite poses the threat of being watched, maybe we should just launch enough spy satellites to be within view of one everywhere, at all times.

      Mind you, it's obviously infeasible to have enough satellites to actually watch everyplace on earth at once (not even close), but presumably "they" can't tell where the satellite is looking, only where it is positioned.

    14. Re:Did us a lot of good... by LWATCDR · · Score: 1

      I guess all those nukes are usless. Really the statment that Satellites are about the only think preventing a large scale sneak attack is really a bit over board.
      They do help keep the peace and helps to verify treaties and to give us an advantage in combat but prevents a new Pearl Harbor... Not really

      --
      See my blog http://ilovecookes.blogspot.com/ for light hearted technical information.
    15. Re:Did us a lot of good... by LWATCDR · · Score: 1

      yummm nope will not work. Think about got get a clear picture you want the the satellite as close to the target as you can get it. The bigger the angle the longer the slant range the worse the picture.

      --
      See my blog http://ilovecookes.blogspot.com/ for light hearted technical information.
    16. Re:Did us a lot of good... by incom · · Score: 1

      What? Really, I think the nuclear deterrent is much more responsible for the current level of protection from hostile nations than are spy sattelites.

      --
      True genius is grasping a situation like a peice of fruit, and peircing it just right so that it drains dry.
    17. Re:Did us a lot of good... by Thing+1 · · Score: 1

      Hmm... So, why don't we put a few more birds in the sky so we have 24x7 coverage of all areas? Or would that be too cost-prohibitive? (I don't know what our current coverage is...)

      --
      I feel fantastic, and I'm still alive.
    18. Re:Did us a lot of good... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      those super secret spy satellites did us a whole lot of good in Iraq

      But really they did! We took Iraq by storm and with very little resistance! Well, at first anyway...

      Now its just too bad we are not sure why we went there in the first place, because the satellites didn't help find any WMD out there, or even where they might have buried it. Of course the Talliban knows where it is all buried, since they helped bury it! Even the Talliban knows that satellites are great at watching a building being put up, but they arn't much good at watching for a few shovels shining in the middle of the desert. High tech does not always trump low tech in the real world.

    19. Re:Did us a lot of good... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Satellites are about the only thing preventing large-scale sneak attacks like Pearl Harbor from happening again."

      I guess that explains why our satellites picked up all those 911 hijackers before they crashed the planes. I guess the WTC had to be destroyed so as not to reveal to our enemies just how much our satellites actually were able to detect prior to the plot.

      Just stands to reason.

    20. Re:Did us a lot of good... by Martin+Blank · · Score: 1

      This is correct, because overflights are a violation of sovereignty, but unarmed recon aircraft are hard to justify war over. Possibly armed aircraft flying at high speed over military installations at what are essentially attack altitudes are a whole other story. I just wanted to make sure those brave (crazy?) pilots got their credit, too.

      --
      You can never go home again... but I guess you can shop there.
    21. Re:Did us a lot of good... by Guppy06 · · Score: 1

      "I guess all those nukes are usless."

      Part of the doctrine of Mutually Assured Destruction is the idea that neither side can get away with being the attacker, that there is no way to effectively destroy most or all of an enemy's nuclear missiles while they're still on the ground. The only way for that to happen is if the defender is expected to have more than a few seconds' warning, which requires satellites.

      Conversely, you can't know where your enemy's missiles are without effective intelligence. To do this you're forced to decide between trying to get away with penetrating your enemy's airspace or taking your photographs from above their airspace.

      "but prevents a new Pearl Harbor... Not really"

      I was speaking literally, not metaphorically. It's kind of hard to launch a surprise naval attack when you're able to be tracked the moment you steem out of port. There would have been no guesswork as to where the Japanese fleet was going if the US Navy could see the entire Pacific instead of just bits and pieces within a few hundred miles of a friendly airstrip.

      Coniser this: just about all the major naval battles in that war are named for the geography they were fought in or near ("Leyte Gulf," "Midway," "Coral Sea," etc.) Even in the age of aircraft most of these battles were fought within sight of land. This is because you can't act to intercept your enemy before they reach their destination if you don't know where they're either coming from or going to. Before satellites, the only way there could be a major naval engagement at, say, 37N 168E is if both sides pre-arranged it beforehand. In modern times, middle-of-nowhere engagements would likely be the rule rather than the exception. It's like the way we no longer name hurricanes for the city they hit but instead assign a random name when we first start tracking them out in the middle of the ocean.

    22. Re:Did us a lot of good... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    23. Re:Did us a lot of good... by houseofzeus · · Score: 1

      Use links please, you fucking anonymous dickhead.

    24. Re:Did us a lot of good... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      that's because policies put forth by the carter and clinton administrations have hamstrug our abilities to collect intelligence on the ground via humans. we've been forced to use the high tech tools that are only useful for collecting what's out in the open. we need more warm bodies in the area collecting data that the sats cannot detect. that is the real problem.

    25. Re:Did us a lot of good... by HogynCymraeg · · Score: 1

      No, you're being sarcastic.

    26. Re:Did us a lot of good... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You might want to update your music collection.

    27. Re:Did us a lot of good... by oliverthered · · Score: 1

      It's not like the Bin-laden couldn't have go 100 plains and done a pearl-harbour.

      Nothing will ever stop 'sneak' attacks, if you think that you can then you've had a bit too much raspberryade.

      I'm also interested on the 'Kepler's motion' thing, so you saying that Sadam new about the spy satellites and shifted WMD under the cover of Kepler? If Sadam could work out where they are any other leader also knows where they are so what use are they? well except for spying on people who don't know like you or me.

      --
      thank God the internet isn't a human right.
    28. Re:Did us a lot of good... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Equipping intelligence satellites with Inflatable Dunce hats into orbit.

      Trouble is the smarter kids will know where dunce hats cluster. They say if the hat fits...

    29. Re:Did us a lot of good... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, because we all know the pentagon had interns pouring over satillite images looking for those damn rogue commercial airliners!

      Satillite recon doesn't happen like the movies. It isn't a real time video of any location on the planet. Satillites will pass over a location a few times a day, at most. And then someone will have to look over the images for anything interesting.

      Anything would likley be noticed days after it happened. Thats why we don't use them to detect ICBM launches, we have specially designed satillites that look for the IR signiture of a rocket launch and immediately alert the ground for that.

    30. Re:Did us a lot of good... by 2old2rockNroll · · Score: 1

      So, why don't we put a few more birds in the sky so we have 24x7 coverage of all areas? Or would that be too cost-prohibitive?

      I'd hate to be directing traffic. Seriously, 24x7 coverage doesn't do you any good in the visible light spectrum. At common resolutions, you couldn't pick up headlights. Infrared is only useful in certain circumstances. Each requires a different sensor which increases cost, weight, and downlink bandwidth.

      The millions it costs to put a satellite in orbit is only part of the expense. Then you need people to fly the bird, places to downlink the data, systems to convert the raw data to a usable form, analysts to examine the finished product, etc. It's an expensive proposition.

    31. Re:Did us a lot of good... by Hasai · · Score: 1

      Also, take into account that it's damned hard to tell a 55-gallon drum full of Sarin from a 55-gallon drum full of corn syrup at a range of ten meters, let alone LEO. :P

      --

      Regards;

      Hasai

    32. Re:Did us a lot of good... by EvanED · · Score: 1

      I didn't mean to deny them credit per se, and had we actually invaded Cuba their recon would have been invaluable. The poster I was responding to seemed to be talking about the actual discovery of the missiles, which the low-level flights weren't responsible for.

    33. Re:Did us a lot of good... by VagaStorm · · Score: 1

      Not to mention that until the shutle is operational, you would have to aske the rusians to put it up ther :)

    34. Re:Did us a lot of good... by Martin+Blank · · Score: 1

      Weren't they responsible for confirmation of the state of the missiles in near-launch readiness?

      --
      You can never go home again... but I guess you can shop there.
    35. Re:Did us a lot of good... by EvanED · · Score: 1

      I don't know exactly what information was gleaned from the U2 vs. low-level flights, but it's quite possible.

    36. Re:Did us a lot of good... by Guppy06 · · Score: 1

      Kruschev breaks out the nuclear missiles, and Kennedy unleashes black iPods. No wonder the USSR collapsed...

    37. Re:Did us a lot of good... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      a whole other story

      Thank you so much for using proper grammar. Whenever I hear the phrase "a whole nother" I have to restrain myself from punching the speaker in the mouth.

    38. Re:Did us a lot of good... by budgenator · · Score: 1

      If you're in orbit with little (if any) resources available for course correction, your location is pretty much 100% predictable.
      There is a technology that is almost unlimited source of propulsion for satalites that has been patented by NASA. It uses non-symetrical electric fields to accellerate the gas atoms in near space to generate reaction force. You can make a device commonly called a "lifter" out of aluminum foil plastic straws and balsa wood which when connectectd to a 35KV power supply generates enough thurst to lift itself off a surface. I suspect that this is the same technology that is used in sharper images ionic breaze air cleaners. Little nudges at the right times can make damatic changes in orbits.

      There are different classes of spy-satalites too, many say in highly eccentric polar orbits, when the appogee is over the target they get a long distance view with a long loiter time, shift the orbit so the paragee is over the target you get a quick close-up. Others are placed in 1/2 geosync so they pass the same time every day and night in an orbit so they have very long loiter times and are excelent at seeing long term large changes but not good at details. So essentialy to hide from satelite observation means you better be ready to hide on short notice for 6 hrs. at a time; stealth is more about being unnoticed than being unseen.

      We've had over-the horizon radar for a long time, it's a matter of using the right frequency and enough transmitter power and exceptable resolotion. oth radar probally isn't goiing to tell you about how many or exactly where.

      --
      Apocalypse Cancelled, Sorry, No Ticket Refunds
    39. Re:Did us a lot of good... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      It's not like the Bin-laden couldn't have go 100 plains and done a pearl-harbour.

      Actually it's not like that. The didn't got after than many planes for a reason. Do you really think 600+ people could keep it secret. Bin-laden didn't think they could even do 10 planes. Check out the 9/11 report if you want to know what really happened. It's all there, but no one seems to want to read it and stop spouting nonsence.

    40. Re:Did us a lot of good... by oliverthered · · Score: 1

      You don't know much about cell organizations do you?

      they work a bit like a large company or the government, the people at the front desks just do their job, no questions asked.

      Try asking the tax man why you have to pay lamp-post duty and who's responsibility it was for the bill, or go to wall-mart and ask the Guy behind the desk how much the workers got paid to make the machine that made the chest of draws.

      --
      thank God the internet isn't a human right.
    41. Re:Did us a lot of good... by justins · · Score: 1
      Radar only goes out to the horizon

      Uh... no.
      http://www.etl.noaa.gov/technology/othr/
      --
      Now before I get modded down, I be to remind whoever might read this that what I am saying is FACT. - bogaboga
    42. Re:Did us a lot of good... by Hir0aki · · Score: 0

      I respect the cynical nature of the post, but our sats did just fine in what they were designed to do. They gave overall battlefield location information to the theatre commander and allowed him to create a plan to destroy the Iraqi Army soundly. These space based platforms were not intended to look for one person in one spot, that would be silly. You have Predator/Global Hawk for that sort of information gathering.
      Secrecy and Stealth is the only defense these space based platforms have, period. Once people know where/when you'll make your pass, you might as well send your satellite off into the Pacfic Ocean because it becomes nearly worthless as an intelligence platform.

    43. Re:Did us a lot of good... by hesiod · · Score: 1

      > congressional overlords saying "HMm.. time for war eh? Well, how about Iraq."

      Don't mis-underestimate the "that bastard tried to kill my daddy" explanation.

    44. Re:Did us a lot of good... by EvanED · · Score: 1

      What about "for all intents and purposes"? The variations on that are staggering

    45. Re:Did us a lot of good... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There are plenty of one shot, commercial, robotic (unmanned) rockets that can deploy satelites.

  6. Appropriations disclosure by dark_requiem · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Correct me if I'm wrong, but doesn't the constituttion mandate that congress make publicly available a DETAILED ledger of expenses? Oh well, it's not like the US government cares about little things like their founding charter any more. After all, who needs a pretense of legitimacy?

    1. Re:Appropriations disclosure by mickyflynn · · Score: 3, Interesting

      One need only maintaine a venear of Republic in order to form an Autocracy. Re: Augustus. He was not a king, merely he held the Consulship, Tribunition, Censorship, and Pontificate perpetually and all at the same time. Personally, if I were President I wouldn't appoint any cabinate officals. The constitutions says I can, not that I have to. I'd just be me and the Joint Chiefs of Staff, and I'd probbaly wear a Class A military uniform instead of a suite. I would be Commander in Chief, after all. That essentailly makes me like, a 6-star general.

    2. Re:Appropriations disclosure by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I assume your respect for our constitution includes the 10th amendment? This one's totally shot. Might as well remove it from the list.

    3. Re:Appropriations disclosure by LnxAddct · · Score: 3, Funny

      Everything is accounted for. But when it comes to National Security you have to look in different places or under vague terms like "General Defense Expenses" or "Golden toilets x 20".
      Regards,
      Steve

    4. Re:Appropriations disclosure by temojen · · Score: 4, Insightful
      According as circumstances are favorable, one should modify one's plans.

      All warfare is based on deception.
      Sun Tzu
    5. Re:Appropriations disclosure by ctr2sprt · · Score: 4, Insightful
      Congress makes available a detailed ledger of expenses. Of course, you don't expect it to list names of all our spies abroad, right? (They're still getting paid.) And you don't expect it to list every component going into our spy satellites. (Then enemies could get a better idea of how to build them.) And so on. So the "detail" is usually stuff like "$157 million for CIA payroll," but doesn't break down exactly who gets what. Similarly, we have "$3.2 billion for space-related defense projects."

      Most of the "secrecy" really comes about by obscurity: our government spends over $1 trillion a year on various projects, all detailed on several thousand pages of a budget law. (Actually, on many, many individual bills, each of which are hundreds or thousands of pages long.) Remember that we first learned about these mysterious spy satellites because (a) they are in the budget; and (b) some Congresscritters noticed and started wondering. Remember the uproar about politicians being able to look at our tax returns? No great conspiracy (maybe a small one), it was just so buried in everything else that nobody noticed until it was (almost) too late.

      I have a hard time keeping track of my own damn budget, and I spend less than 1/10 millionth what the government does. Think about the magnitude here. There's a reason that Congress typically hands out huge checks to various agencies instead of individual projects: it's simply not possible for 300-odd people, even with 100-person staffs, to micromanage every aspect of government.

      Good argument for dramatically reducing the size of the government, isn't it? Although I doubt it will ever be possible to reduce ours to something which can be effectively supervised.

    6. Re:Appropriations disclosure by AceCaseOR · · Score: 3, Informative
      There's a House Committee (or sub-committee or something like that) on Intelligence. The CIA and various intelligence groups have to come to them to justify their spending. There are somethings they don't have to disclose (identities of agents), but otherwise they basically have to tell the Committee what they're doing with the tax-payers dollars.

      However, these meetings are classified, for obvious reasons (if there was a real CARDINAL in the Kremlin during the cold war, I don't think the the CIA would want the KGB knowing he was there, because then they'd try to find him, and if he was really, really lucky, they'd just shoot him in the head and be done with him).

      --
      Zagreus sits inside your head, Zagreus lives among the dead, Zagreus sees you in your bed and eats you in your sleep.
    7. Re:Appropriations disclosure by tedu · · Score: 1

      which section of the constitution are you referring to?

    8. Re:Appropriations disclosure by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why not the silly business Air Force uniform?

      At least you could wear the Marine Corps dress uniform or get all scrambled-eggy in a Navy Admiral's uniform.

      What would really be funny would be to wear a nice, silky "Mao"-style pajama set, with soft, pink bunny slippers, a black studded dog collar around your neck, a silly "Captain's Hat", a monocle, and a long cigarette wand like FDR, and carve some evil-and-good mantra on the knuckles on your hands.

    9. Re:Appropriations disclosure by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Question is, who are they waging war on?

    10. Re:Appropriations disclosure by Anonymous+Custard · · Score: 5, Funny

      Everything is accounted for. But when it comes to National Security you have to look in different places or under vague terms like "General Defense Expenses" or "Golden toilets x 20".

      I used to be a spy and to launder the money I got paid in golden toilets. I'm running low on cash, so check e-bay in a few days if you want one at a good price.

      They offered to pay me in golden showers but I refused. No way I was gonna fall for that again.

    11. Re:Appropriations disclosure by Autumnmist · · Score: 5, Informative

      You want to see how our budget works and where the money goes? Here's a visual examination.

      --
      --- "Many of the truths we cling to depend greatly on our own point of view." ~ Ben Kenobi, 'Return of the Jedi'
    12. Re:Appropriations disclosure by Martin+Blank · · Score: 4, Informative

      Article I, Section 9, Clause 7:

      No Money shall be drawn from the Treasury, but in Consequence of Appropriations made by Law; and a regular Statement and Account of the Receipts and Expenditures of all public Money shall be published from time to time.

      This doesn't mean that details have to be published. You don't need to know how much John Smith the office manager in HUD makes, though you may be interested in the overall monies going to HUD in general, which would satisfy this clause.

      --
      You can never go home again... but I guess you can shop there.
    13. Re:Appropriations disclosure by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you eve want to make intelligence matters public just disclose them in a "classified" congressional committee meeting. Those folks leak worse than a colander.

    14. Re:Appropriations disclosure by rgmoore · · Score: 3, Informative

      You're wrong. The only mention of Congress publishing anything is:

      Article 1, Section 5. 3. Each House shall keep a journal of its proceedings, and from time to time publish the same, excepting such parts as may in their judgment require secrecy; and the yeas and nays of the members of either House, on any question, shall, at the desire of one-fifth of those present, be entered on the journal.

      So Congress does have the power to declare that some things are secret and refuse to publish them. It's right there in the Constitution.

      --

      There's no point in questioning authority if you aren't going to listen to the answers.

    15. Re:Appropriations disclosure by Neil+Rubin · · Score: 2, Interesting
      which section of the constitution are you referring to?
      I can only assume that the original poster was referring to Article I, Section 9, Clause 7:
      No Money shall be drawn from the Treasury, but in Consequence of Appropriations made by Law; and a regular Statement and Account of the Receipts and Expenditures of all public Money shall be published from time to time.
      The intelligence budget is hidden within the budgets for other government operations, primarily in the defense department budget. In the 1970s, for example, it is reported that the entire CIA budget was hidden within the Air Force procurement budget.

      Spending money on the CIA that Congress appropriated to Air Force procurement clearly violates the requirement that money be drawn from the treasury only according to appropriations made by law. Similarly, the intentional false reporting of CIA spending as something else clearly violates the requirement of a "regular Statement and Account."

    16. Re:Appropriations disclosure by SilverspurG · · Score: 2, Interesting

      782 billion for the discretionary budget. That adds up to what, about 6% of the GDP? But if the governments take 35% of my paycheck, plus another 6% of what I can keep when I spend it, that's at least 41%. I don't think my income is as heavily taxed as some, so the average figure may be closer to 50%. I would expect that the the GDP can't be much greater than the sum of everyone's salaries. It seems logical that the two numbers should be fairly well correlated. Companies can't sell more than we can buy and I think we're running a trade deficit so the GDP may even be less than the sum of everyone's salaries. Savings are all reinvested by banks at some point so even savings would eventually in good part be counted in GDP. The sum of everyone's yearly paycheck should be close to GDP + trade deficit ... total expenditures.

      Given a little room for accounting ledger shenanigns it's reasonable to say that the anyone who defends taxes by citing roads and defense isn't watching their money very closely.

      --
      fast as fast can be. you'll never catch me.
    17. Re:Appropriations disclosure by letxa2000 · · Score: 1
      That adds up to what, about 6% of the GDP? But if the governments take 35% of my paycheck, plus another 6% of what I can keep when I spend it, that's at least 41%. I don't think my income is as heavily taxed as some, so the average figure may be closer to 50%.

      No, the highest tax bracket is 35% and based on your message you must be in the highest tax bracket. Very few people are taxed more than you and the vast majority are taxed far less--between 10% and 25% of their last dollar (so their real tax rate is far less).

      There is plenty of evidence that our tax dollars are not being spent reasonably, but citing a 35% tax bracket and government spending of 6% of GDP is not one of those pieces of evidence.

    18. Re:Appropriations disclosure by bofkentucky · · Score: 1

      Condensed from Wikipedia:

      Only been two Six Stars (General of the Armies), and it isn't exactly an official rank, the original George W and John "Black Jack" Pershing. George Dewey is the only person to hold the equivalent navy rank (Admiral of the Navies)

      --
      09f911029d74e35bd84156c5635688c0
    19. Re:Appropriations disclosure by SilverspurG · · Score: 1

      No, the highest tax bracket is 35% ... and the vast majority are taxed far less--between 10% and 25% of their last dollar

      You're figuring different numbers, then. I was losing 35% of my paycheck when I was working for McD's part time in high school. Wouldn't that be somewhat close to the lowest tax bracket?

      Do you have numbers which show GDP vs. total federal budget? The linked pic shows the discretionary budget at 782 billion. I'm of the belief that the GDP is somewhere around 13 trillion. So the discretionary budget is somewhere around 6% of the GDP. Our total expenditures should be somewhat close to GDP + trade deficit. We can't spend more than we make, so our total income should be close to GDP + trade deficit. There's also the consideration that the tax contribution of the largest corporations and wealthiest Americans makes up the largest portion of the tax pool (and they love to complain how they pay the highest percentage of taxes). If I'm losing 41% of my paycheck directly (not counting indirect taxes on gas, electricity, net connection, or the taxes on commerce which bump up the total cost of a product on a store shelf which is eventually shouldered by me, the consumer)...

      There's still a big discrepency between the 6% discretionary budget (which include DoE and DoD according to the linked pic) and the 40% that I can watch without looking close. That translates to a nearly 6x overhead.

      If it's not obvious to you then, well, feel free to continue to argue. I'm hoping this post reaches people who will put more thought into it.

      --
      fast as fast can be. you'll never catch me.
    20. Re:Appropriations disclosure by Thing+1 · · Score: 1
      I think citing a 35% tax bracket should be enough evidence to go postal.

      I mean, really, we dumped tea over a measly 3% tax. And now we're being taxed without representation again: your vote matters absolutely nothing if your state has greater than 50% on the other side. (And if you're L/libertarian, your vote is worthless no matter what state you live in, with the possible slight exception of Vermont or New Hampshire--as long as you're not voting for the president.) (And if you've been convicted of a felony, which is really easy with the new drug laws and "3 strikes" laws, you'll never vote again!)

      35%? 35? We should be revolting now, only there's too much shiny stuff on TV.

      --
      I feel fantastic, and I'm still alive.
    21. Re:Appropriations disclosure by magarity · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I think it's intellectually dishonest to pretend away non-discretionary federal spending. 3/4 of federal spending is in Welfare, Medicare, Medicade, Social Security and similar socialist programs. To ignore those and make a graph that appears to show more than half of federal spending is military in nature is outright fraudulent. Sorry but Congress CAN effect non-discretionary spending: by repealing or reforming those programs, duh! Meanwhile, count that spending as spending.

    22. Re:Appropriations disclosure by DM9290 · · Score: 1

      I don't think my income is as heavily taxed as some, so the average figure may be closer to 50%.

      Your 41% tax bracket is MUCH HIGHER than what corporations pay in income taxes. And corporations profits are considered part of the Gross Domestic Profit.

      I would expect that the the GDP can't be much greater than the sum of everyone's salaries.

      I think this may be true only if corporations didn't make profit and the only earnings were salaries. But this is not the case. Corporate profits are considered to be part of the GDP. (probably the lions share of it) The GDP is higher than the sum of everyones salaries.

      Companies can't sell more than we can buy and I think we're running a trade deficit so the GDP may even be less than the sum of everyone's salaries.

      Companies *can* sell more than you can buy, because 1) companies are loaning you money to buy it, and 2) companies are taking the savings they acrue by not paying their employees enough money and reinvesting it (this capital gains is part of the GDP).

      This means, companies are selling things that Americans dont have enough money to buy, and the left over profit goes into capital gains. This inflates the apparent GDP. Since your own liabilies are not tax deductable (unlike corporations liabilites), you dont report your increase in personal liability on your taxes.

      As a result, the increase is personal liability that Americans are experiencing also shows up in the GDP as growth (when in fact it ought to be considered neutral).

      In effect. The only people who matter (the rich) are experiencing economic growth. The rest of us are still in a recession.

      I think you are also making a mistake in presuming that the government's income is 41% of the GDP simply because the government takes 41% of your output. Why not check out the ACTUAL budget of your government instead of extrapolating from your own person income taxes? You are NOT representative of the "average" taxes paid and collected on the GDP.

      Given a little room for accounting ledger shenanigns it's reasonable to say that the anyone who defends taxes by citing roads and defense isn't watching their money very closely.

      Who exactly would build roads and finance defense if not the state? Lets not forget education and healthcare, police departments, emergency services, forestry and that welfare system which is the only thing keeping the proletariate from rising up and overthrowing the government, and that corporte welfare system which is the only thing keeping corporate american in charge of the world? Lets not forget the non-defense military expenditures intended to deflate to true price of oil.

      --
      No one has a right to their *own* opinion. They have a right to the TRUTH.
    23. Re:Appropriations disclosure by DM9290 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I think it's intellectually dishonest to pretend away non-discretionary federal spending. 3/4 of federal spending is in Welfare, Medicare, Medicade, Social Security and similar socialist programs. To ignore those and make a graph that appears to show more than half of federal spending is military in nature is outright fraudulent. Sorry but Congress CAN effect non-discretionary spending: by repealing or reforming those programs, duh! Meanwhile, count that spending as spending.

      Stop being a sore winner. Republicans control congress. The deficit is not the fault of congress it is the fault of the political party in control at this time and unprecedented tax cuts for which the 10% most wealthy americans are getting 80% of the dollars! There isn't a shortage of money. There is a shortage of honesty.

      The creator of that chart you are complaining about specifically explained what the chart shows, and says it excludes medicare or social security and explains why the author believes it should be excluded.

      --
      No one has a right to their *own* opinion. They have a right to the TRUTH.
    24. Re:Appropriations disclosure by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Thank you for making my day, cracked me up completely :)

    25. Re:Appropriations disclosure by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Thats why the CIA drug cartel is so important.

    26. Re:Appropriations disclosure by payndz · · Score: 1
      That is, as Lone Starr would say, "a shitload of money"!

      Question is, what percentage of it is A: pork-barrel, or B: wasted?

      --
      You must think in Russian.
    27. Re:Appropriations disclosure by magarity · · Score: 1

      Stop being a sore winner ... unprecedented tax cuts for which the 10% most wealthy americans are getting 80% of the dollars!

      Stop being a sore liberal; the top bracket is 35% and the lowest bracket is 0%. The wealthy pay MUCH MORE per dollar earned in taxes. Why is this fair to make some people pay more??? Penalize success and you get less of it. Subsidize laziness and you get more of it.

    28. Re:Appropriations disclosure by Fr05t · · Score: 1

      "Correct me if I'm wrong"

      Ah I see you are new here. On Slashdot people will try to correct you when you are right too!

    29. Re:Appropriations disclosure by 4of12 · · Score: 1

      One of the stealthily-growing pieces of tax revenue has not been U.S. federal withholding, but the OASDI, the Social Security taxes. Doubly so, for the self-employed.

      But that's OK, they're currently running a surplus and accumulating lots of U.S. Treasury general obligation bonds that will be used to pay for my retirement.

      I'm basically a compassionate person and I pay a lot of taxes willingly, but some mechanism needs to be put in place to prevent the unrestrained growth of entitlement spending in the U.S.

      If we need a bureacracy to sort out freeloaders from the truly needy, so be it.

      --
      "Provided by the management for your protection."
    30. Re:Appropriations disclosure by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Do they really? I know people who spend their lives on vacation because they have more money than most others dream about having.
      These people can afford accountants to give their money shelter - shelter from taxes.
      They do not pay into social security past 87,000 earned, which is a few months 'work'.
      In fact, I was told that by living off their corporate cards and having their private corp accountants take care of expenses, the percentage that they put back is under 10%.
      What you spout is theory. What I give you is truth.

    31. Re:Appropriations disclosure by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Please provide a source.

      Seriously.

      While the post you were replying to pointed to a link that obviously ignored non-discretionary spending, your figures have no more credibility unless you back them up with sources more reputable than the original source.

    32. Re:Appropriations disclosure by Ansonmont · · Score: 1

      No, the lowest bracket =- (welfare/ss/medicare/ other fed subsidies)/income

      and that is much worse than a 0% tax rate for the people who do pay taxes.

      Anyway though, I have generally been considered a liberal, although not when I go to Europe (they have egregiously high taxes!) but one thing I always liked about the Republicans in the US was that they didn't like deficit spending. I am all in favor of tax cuts, but let's not go into debt to do it. Money is not free, as in beer. You either cut spending or you raise or maintain taxes to pay for the spending. Eventually the bill comes due.

    33. Re:Appropriations disclosure by SilverspurG · · Score: 1

      Why is this fair to make some people pay more???

      It's called differential equations in economics. You might look into it. Basic cost of living is fairly constant no matter who you are. If you're take home pay is triple the base cost of living then it's in your interest to hedge the numbers to make it look like you're paying a larger share of the taxes... if for no other reason than you get to troll the less priveleged portions of society.

      --
      fast as fast can be. you'll never catch me.
    34. Re:Appropriations disclosure by cellocgw · · Score: 1

      >>Stop being a sore winner ... unprecedented tax cuts for which the 10% most wealthy americans are getting 80% of the dollars!

      >Stop being a sore liberal; the top bracket is 35% and the lowest bracket is 0%.

      Stop being just plain wrong. The top bracket applied to AGI may be 35%, but the actual marginal tax rate varies like crazy. Above certain thresholds (somewhere around $150,000 for a family) your personal deductions as well as your Schedule A deductions start getting phased out. This leads to a "hump" in the true marginal rate which doesn't flatten out until somewhere around $250,000 or $300,000 .
      And by the time you get that high, your accountant has a bunch of other tricks to cut your effective rate (sigh).

      --
      https://app.box.com/WitthoftResume Code: https://github.com/cellocgw
    35. Re:Appropriations disclosure by stonecypher · · Score: 1

      Yes: the United States is the only major nation which requires an accounting of secret projects. Whereas the british are doing some random something, Americans know we're doing exactly $8.1t of random somethings.

      Oh well, it's not like the US government cares about little things like their founding charter any more

      Yeah, it's easy to make comments like that when you don't know what you're talking about.

      After all, who needs a pretense of legitimacy?

      You, apparently.

      --
      StoneCypher is Full of BS
    36. Re:Appropriations disclosure by Tackhead · · Score: 1
      > If we need a bureacracy to sort out freeloaders from the truly needy, so be it.

      If the freeloaders have convinced you to build a bureaucracy to sort out the freeloaders from the needy, it's already over.

    37. Re:Appropriations disclosure by magarity · · Score: 1

      You either cut spending or you raise or maintain taxes to pay for the spending

      A common misconception. Lowering excessively high tax rates INCREASES tax revenue because people are encouraged to earn more. The Laffer Curve theory says a tax rate around 28% gets you the most tax revenue in the USA. Since Clinton had raised the tax rate to a high of 46%, people were discouraged from earning more and encouraged to either cheat on taxes or just plain invest less and earn less. After Bush's cuts, tax revenue adjusted for economic activity (the economy had a mild recession and the stock market crashed) is higher than under the last Clinton tax rate. 35% is still high according to Laffer, although not too bad. Alas, way too many low income people have been removed from the tax roll completely. The politicians (both parties but more the Dems) have discovered that promising an ever increasing segment of the electorate free goodies from the state coffer will get them elected. Guess how long that lasts.

    38. Re:Appropriations disclosure by stonecypher · · Score: 1

      Oy.

      "Maintain." "Veneer." Neither republic nor autocracy are capitalized, and Augustus was not an autocrat. That's not what RE: means. Yes, he was a king (though the Romans used the term Emperor.) "Consulate," "Triumvirate," and none among consulate, triumvirate, censorship, pontificate or president are capitalized. (Yes yes, many history books say consulship. They also think it's ironic that the Senate which created the Caesars also ended up killing them; just because a textbook uses a word doesn't mean it's used correctly, these days, unfortunately.) "Cabinet." There is nothing in the Constitution nor any of its amendments about the cabinet. There's only one Constitution, and it's kind of sad that you didn't capitalize it, when you capitalized so many words which don't deserve it. s/I'd/It would/ , and no, it wouldn't. Maybe you didn't realize this, but the President has to deal with more people than just the Cabinet. Thousands more people, in fact.

      Generals cannot be six star, and whereas I'm sure you're going to tell me that that's supposed to be some kind of crafty joke based on some observation that false statements don't suddenly become true just because they're spoken, I think your post has already done quite a neat job of straight manning that point already. Commander in Chief does not actually confer military rank, nor even the ability to give any military orders beyond deployment (for example, Commander in Chief may not reassign military staff.) Besides, it's mostly a ceremonial title since the establishment of the five central command branches in the Goldwater-Nichols defense reorganization act of 1986. It may be time for you to get a basic understanding of the government you're attempting to discuss.

      On a more serious note, instead of discussing how you have a flaw in your grammar on average every 3.2 words (throw it in MS Word and check; I'm not making that number up,) let's discuss what horseshit your analogy is.

      Republics cannot be veneered in the way you suggest. Either the populace can or it cannot vote. Now, before you go on spouting all these conspiracy theories about how the US doesn't allow its citizens to choose their own show color anymore, let me remind you that the US is a federal republic, not a republic; the two are about as different as a herd of cats and a single cat. Most of the time people spend whining about what their federal government won't allow them to do would be better spent face down in a highschool civics book learning how their state government worked, since their state government is significantly more involved in their lives than their federal government is.

      Either a government gives voting power to its people, in which case it is a republic, or it does not, in which case you're a moron trying to make an Orwellian point without actually having a point to make. Now look, I'm usually the first person on the "Bush stole the vote" bandwagon, but let's at least try to pretend to be reasonable: when you come in swinging with no facts, no examples, and nearly literally everything you said wrong both in presentation and content, then really, someone's going to as for you to be modded into the floor.

      I am that someone. Please mod parent through the floor and into the very core of the Earth.

      And some final nit-picking:

      1) Shut up.

      2) Wait. You're not going to appoint a cabinet, but you're still going to have joint chiefs of staff? Who do you think makes up the top end of the cabinet?

      3) Suit. Jesus, it's called a suit. A suite is a nice room. And who cares how you'd barbie yourself up when you were in the job that you seem to think makes you king of the world?

      Personally, if I were President I wouldn't appoint any cabinate officals. The constitutions says I can, not that I have to.

      4) Oy

      --
      StoneCypher is Full of BS
    39. Re:Appropriations disclosure by stonecypher · · Score: 1

      This should give you a sudden breath of air about the general (puns are fun) quality of Wikipedia, wherein misconception, misunderstanding, false memories and personal beliefs are frequently presented as fact.

      George W. Bush Sr. has never held a military title above airman (a title he served with distinction, earning multiple moderate medals, unlike his son or father,) and Jr. never above first lieutenant; it is widely suspected among certain groups that Jr's service did not in fact earn him his Air National Guard status, but rather that it was a politically-inclined donation, and that Jr was an absentee to the degree that normal people would have been dishonorably discharged, and that his various documented refusals to take physical exams were cocaine-related.

      It is worth noting that GHWB (that is, Sr.) did in fact get quite a distance within the intelligence community, eventually attaining high rank within the CIA, something that your Wikipedia article just totally fails to mention. It is amusing to note that both Bushes have a sordid drug history, despite their ridiculously overblown drug policies; whereas Jr.'s is illegal, Sr. participated in state-sanctionned LSD trials as a CIA agent, with megadoses of the drug which would make street users balk.

      Anyway, back to the topic at hand. Commander in Chief is not a "general of the armies;" rather it is a civilian title ensuring that the military cannot simply take over during wartime, a remnant of fear of the sort of mess that came up during the then-recent Hundred Years' War. It is of critical importance that Commander In Chief is not a military title at all. That is, in fact, the entire purpose of the title. So, the notion that GWB Sr. was somehow a six star general is just bunk.

      Wikipedia is in many ways similar to Herb Schildt: many people read it, many people believe it, and it's generally got the idea right, but all of the details are wrong in a way that makes educated people's blood boil. The information you read is, though not your fault, roughly equivalent void main(float Anger, const complex& Fury, wchar_t[]* Confusion) { return WithBadData; }

      John Pershing is a very significant figure in the history of World War One, and is a much better target for this misunderstanding. The title "General of the Armies" was a title granted him in respect to his ass kicking of the Germans in France, after the fact; it is an honorarium, not an actual title. Whoever told you George Bush had earned this title was in error; it has only been applied twice in US history: once for Pershing, and then once again under Gerald Ford, applied posthumously to George Washington. In that respect, Pershing was unseated as the highest ranking US military official in history by a man which died sixty one years before Pershing was born.

      It is interesting to note that though General of the Armies is a legitimate military rank by presidential decree since Ford's time, it doesn't actually have a rank position; it's just assumed to be higher in rank than all other military statuses. Because there's no rank position, one does not need to ascend the rank order to attain this title. (By comparison, no matter who desires it, a three star general may not become a five star general; they must do four stars first.)

      This is why Pershing was able to become General of the Armies: he wasn't ever a five star general, and attained this rank as a four star general. Therefore, he is the only figure in US Military History to have command over superior military officers. It is also through this distinction that Ford was able to end-run Washington around Pershing as a PR maneuver; Washington was Commander-in-Chief of the Army (remember, this is pre-Presidency; that's where the title comes from, even though it was made a civilian rank,) which through various humbuggery was decided to be equivalent to five-star general, and therefore was decided to trump four-star in the case of two historic figures with the non-ranked title.

      --
      StoneCypher is Full of BS
    40. Re:Appropriations disclosure by 4of12 · · Score: 1

      If the freeloaders have convinced you to build a bureaucracy to sort out the freeloaders from the needy, it's already over.

      As much as I'd love to see the freeloaders forced off their butts into gainful employment, I'd hate to see the needy die in the streets like they do in India or Brazil.

      --
      "Provided by the management for your protection."
    41. Re:Appropriations disclosure by bofkentucky · · Score: 1

      George Washington is the original George W, not GHWB

      --
      09f911029d74e35bd84156c5635688c0
    42. Re:Appropriations disclosure by stonecypher · · Score: 1

      You mean it wasn't George, Prince of Wales ?

      --
      StoneCypher is Full of BS
    43. Re:Appropriations disclosure by stonecypher · · Score: 1

      In order to split hairs properly, it should be pointed out that in fact the passage you just quoted requires that the budgets be published; what is allowed is that the specific details of the budget be withheld. In that way, the American public knows that $X went to unnamed projects, just not what they're specifically up to.

      It's one of the most interesting, IMO, secrecy policies in modern governmental design. The government is left the right to keep its military and intelligence secrets; they may not, however, charge us money for said development without telling us. Moreover, we know which branch is sucking up what proportion; they can't just say "$X for black box secrets, carry on;" they are instead required to say that $X goes to the Army, another $Y to the Air Force, and so forth. (It's actually quite a bit more specific than that, but I don't feel like dredging up the details.)

      --
      StoneCypher is Full of BS
    44. Re:Appropriations disclosure by DM9290 · · Score: 1

      The Laffer Curve theory says a tax rate around 28% gets you the most tax revenue in the USA. Since Clinton had raised the tax rate to a high of 46%, people were discouraged from earning more and encouraged to either cheat on taxes or just plain invest less and earn less.

      1: Clinton oversaw that largest EVER federal surplus. (so your theory is proven wrong by example)
      2: Your theory also presumes that at a certain level of taxation people will intentionally earn less money just to SPITE the tax collector. Because as long as your take home pay increases by some non-zero amount, there is still incentive to earn more and it is irrational to avoid the raise.

      Whatever the "Laffer Curve Threory" is just that, a THEORY. It is not authoritative, because economists have not reached any consensus at all that 28% is the best tax rate, or that there even is a BEST tax rate. For every "Laffer" there is another expert who disagrees.

      But most importantly this theory you refer to makes a claim which is contradicted by the vast majority of evidence.

      People always try to get better higher paying jobs, and this didn't slow down since the introduction of income tax.

      The only economic activity a progressive tax rate may deter is probably working overtime.

      A progessive tax rate might deter someone from working 80 hours rather than 40 hours (because
      they get to keep less on the later 40 hours than the first 40 hours, and time is a finite commodity), it would
      not discourage someone from seeking a higher paid job at the same level of hours per week.

      If Laffer is arguing that a progressive tax rate discourages people from working excessive overtime, then I would agree. It would. And THAT IS A GOOD THING.

      As far as simply deterring work and investment in general. This is FUD spread by neoconservatives and neoliberals.

      Where is the global slow down of the economy world wide as national income taxes exceeded 28%, that this curve theory predicts?

      --
      No one has a right to their *own* opinion. They have a right to the TRUTH.
    45. Re:Appropriations disclosure by dark_requiem · · Score: 1

      I would disagree. The whole reason this clasue was placed in the constiution was quite simple: how can you trust an organization to be in charge of oversight for its own activities and remain honest? The idea is that citizens have the right to scrutinize the actions of their elected and appointed officials to ensure they are not succumbing to corruption. Without getting into the fact that most everything the government now does is corrupt and unconstitutional (show me where the constitution mandates the FCC, welfare, social security, or, in this case, international and domestic espionage), how do you know "$10 billion for HUD" is being spent as intended, and not stolen or funneled into illicit projects? Without citizen oversight from DETAILED ledgers, you can't.

    46. Re:Appropriations disclosure by Martin+Blank · · Score: 1

      The published budget actually does contain some fairly detailed information on where money is going. Further, there are things that are expected to occur, and have been expected to occur, such as espionage, that are not specifically delineated in the Constitution. Even back then, governments spied on each other, and this kind of thing would have happened even then. It wasn't as widespread, but it did occur. Benjamin Franklin did this while in London before he was expelled as official colonial representatives when he got hold of letters sent by the Massachusetts governor and arranged for them to be published anonymously in Boston.

      This is one of the reasons that we have civilian oversight of the intelligence budget in Congress. No, it's not perfect, and there are members that are should come off of it IMHO, but it's better than many nations have.

      I'm of the overall thought that government is about twice as big as it should be, but there are things that are required, and have been required for centuries, for any government to exist. Spying is among them, and the details of it need to remain secret for obvious reasons.

      --
      You can never go home again... but I guess you can shop there.
    47. Re:Appropriations disclosure by dark_requiem · · Score: 1

      A minarchist style of government in a laissez faire economic climate requires no welfare, no IRS, no FBI, and no spying, and therefore no spy satellites.

      Also, I wasn't suggesting the need for a civilian oversight committee, as these are still people selected to work within the same system that appropriates this money (the federal government). I was reffering to UNIVERSAL civillian oversight, i.e. anyone who wants to can access all government accounting records. That is what is meant in the constitution when it says the government's accounting records should be published. It doesn't say they should be published and then made available only to an appointed committee.

    48. Re:Appropriations disclosure by Martin+Blank · · Score: 1

      The idea that any government can exist without any kind of intelligence architecture is at best naive. How else would the government be able to provide in-depth defense against smuggling to avoid tariffs (money to pay elected officials and their basic support staff, not to mention the military, has to come from somewhere)?

      The world is interconnected, and even those that like to claim total self-sufficiency cannot help but admit that their own welfare is tied to that of other countries. No one country can have an economic collapse without affecting the rest of the world, at least in small part. The minimal impact would be the loss of a trading partner for its neighbors, but those neighbors would likely have to deal with economic refugees, and then would have to change its own policies to deal with it. Those changes ripple. Not being willing to put forth even an effort to see whether something is coming -- politically, economically, or militarily -- is suicide.

      --
      You can never go home again... but I guess you can shop there.
  7. Novus Ordo Seclorum by Michael+Hunt · · Score: 4, Funny

    The all-seeing eye controls a lot of these satellites. They're used for missions such as the illuminati's plot to blow up Houston, TX on December 27 (which was aborted due to the tsunami/earthquake overshadowing any media circus this would have attracted) in order to justify invading Iran.

    At least, that's what my friendly local conspiracy nut tells me, so it must be true.

    (reference: http://www.thetruthseeker.co.uk/article.asp?ID=259 2)

    1. Re:Novus Ordo Seclorum by ValuJet · · Score: 1

      If you can't trust psychics, who can you trust?

    2. Re:Novus Ordo Seclorum by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      ME! The anonymous coward! MUAHHAHAHHAHAHHA *cough* HAH!

    3. Re:Novus Ordo Seclorum by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Perhaps the satelites ARE the all-seeing eye!

    4. Re:Novus Ordo Seclorum by armyofone · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Oh yeah? If that's true, then why don't the headlines ever read, "Psychic wins Mega-Lottery!!"? ;-]

      --
      "A revolution without dancing is... a revolution not worth having"
    5. Re:Novus Ordo Seclorum by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Please stay right where you are Mr Hunt.

      Sincerely,
      The Bavarian Illuminati

    6. Re:Novus Ordo Seclorum by AceCaseOR · · Score: 1

      Because they're rigged so the psychics don't win. It's all part of a secret government conspiracy to launder money, ya-see. ;-)

      --
      Zagreus sits inside your head, Zagreus lives among the dead, Zagreus sees you in your bed and eats you in your sleep.
    7. Re:Novus Ordo Seclorum by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ...insted they used earthquake-weapon in Asia to get some world wide sympathy.

    8. Re:Novus Ordo Seclorum by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Oh yeah? If that's true, then why don't the headlines ever read, "Psychic wins Mega-Lottery!!"?

      Simply because all psyhics are honest people ;)

    9. Re:Novus Ordo Seclorum by surprise_audit · · Score: 1
      Possibilities:
      • The successful psychics have already foreseen their winnings and have taken controlling positions in the media so they can quash the stories
      • They've foreseen the amount of crap they'd get if it became public, so they're deliberately picking smaller prizes.
      • How do you know that the occasional big lottery winners aren't psychics?? If they're that good, they'd surely be able to prevent information about their abilities from being made public...
      • They've foreseen the tax audit that would probably follow such a headline
      • Maybe the really good psychics have already left the country...
    10. Re:Novus Ordo Seclorum by stonecypher · · Score: 1

      This is what I want to invent as a new fallacy: the "because you didn't fucking look" fallacy.

      "Why don't we see poor people getting jobs?" "Because you live in Beverly Hills."

      "Why don't we see third world nations bootstrapping their industries and infrastructures?" "Because you haven't looked at the progress of Cuba, Cypress, Eritrea, Djibouti, Cape Verde, Belize, etc."

      "Why don't we see programmers migrating from the US to other countries, then?" "Because you don't work in the video game, telecommunications, math or library-writing industries."

      "Why don't we see fossils below the cambrian line?" "Because you assumed there wouldn't be any and stopped digging."

      etc.

      Amusingly, a number of studies have been done on the statistics of psychics and omniscience claiming individuals and their lottery winnings; they win the lottery about 1.3% more than "normal" people on the average, which sounds very impressive until you find out that blacks win 1.7% more than the average, establishing 1.3% as nothing more than luck (unless of course black people are secretly psychic.)

      Insightful my ass, funny or not. Mod parent down.

      --
      StoneCypher is Full of BS
  8. Rule #1 about Spy Satellites by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    Do NOT talk about Spy Satellites!

    1. Re:Rule #1 about Spy Satellites by G-funk · · Score: 1

      No no no. That's the first rule. Rule #1 is NO POOFTAS.

      --
      Send lawyers, guns, and money!
    2. Re:Rule #1 about Spy Satellites by kryzx · · Score: 1

      I would like to comment on this, but then I'd have to kill every single one of you.

      --
      "I don't know half of you half as well as I should like, and I like less than half of you half as well as you deserve."
  9. A fine line by Staplerh · · Score: 4, Interesting

    This is indeed a fine line that the article discusses:

    There is now a delicate dance underway between issues of national security and open public scrutiny about taxpayer dollars being spent wisely or squandered. Meanwhile, the swirl of secrecy seems to be revolving around a top secret "stealthy" satellite project, codenamed MISTY.

    I had the good fortune to read Michael Ignatieff's new book The Lesser Evil: Political Ethics in an Age of Terror during the winter holidays. It discusses this issue in depth, and it helped bring a lot of the issues into focus. At least in this case, it seems that the lawmakers are given this information - even if it is only in a 'closed' environment. Of course, the Bush admin should not be threatening lawmakers that are speaking out at all.

    Now, some secrecy is needed; but really, there is both a pro and con to liberal democracy - I would say that in this case, the Bush admin should be as open as possible. The 'clear and present' danger at this time is 'terrorism', and is their knowledge of spy satellites really going to change things? Perhaps, I'm not an expert, but unless this can be demonstrated openness is required.

    I'm going to try to pre-empt another claim, that of the People's Republic of China. In my opinion, they are not yet a threat, and policy can not be planned around hostilities - that's when you get a new cold war planned. Secrecy is a great debate for public policy - in this case, I'd say given the current situation, the prudent move would be to move towards openness.

    --
    "There's no success like failure, and failure's no success at all."
    - Bob Dylan
    1. Re:A fine line by SilverspurG · · Score: 1

      Perhaps, I'm not an expert, but unless this can be demonstrated openness is required.

      I agree that the secrecy probably isn't doing much good. On clear nights in rural areas it's relatively easy to find six or seven satellites crossing the sky. Probably those are only commercial satellites but still spy satellites can't be beyond the realm of electronic monitoring. Even if the transmissions are heavily encrypted it would be easy enough for passive monitoring equipment to triangulate positions just by the fact that at XXX MHz (or some algorithmically modulated frequency) there's a regular signal.

      I don't think the US is the only nation on the planet that has conceived of SETI like arrays to map satellites. So, with this very reasonable doubt in mind, why else would this sort of funding be secret except to conceal lucrative contracts to Wall Street businessmen who spend a significant amount of time mapping political connections and funneling money into the correct avenues?

      --
      fast as fast can be. you'll never catch me.
    2. Re:A fine line by Somegeek · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Spy satellites don't have to put out a regular broadcast telling everyone where they are.

      1) They could use laser or microwave or some other tight beam to communicate their data back to friendly earth stations, or even hand it off to other satellites.

      2) They don't have to communicate all of the time, they could just wait until over friendly territory and do scrambled high speed bursts of data.

      I think if we can make a bomber stealthy, with a few billion here and there we can probably make spy sats that are damn near invisible too.

      -you paint the side facing earth black.
      -use radar absorbing materials and shapes etc.
      -power it with some atomic plant so it doesn't need solar arrays.
      -launch it hidden piggybacked on another satellite.
      -it can listen for commands via radio but have it use encrypted laser to relay data to other sats that are known and can broadcast the data back to us.

      --
      And as you tread the halls of sanity, You feel so glad to be, Unable to go beyond. I have a message, From another time..
    3. Re:A fine line by SilverspurG · · Score: 2, Informative

      1) They could use laser or microwave or some other tight beam to communicate their data back to friendly earth stations, or even hand it off to other satellites.

      Microwaves are nondirectional. A laser transmission is intriguing but I doubt that it's technological viable quite yet.

      2) They don't have to communicate all of the time, they could just wait until over friendly territory and do scrambled high speed bursts of data.

      True, but the people monitoring satellites will also be aware of this ahead of time. I cited SETI for a reason because the same technical details are applicable: we have no idea when the signal is coming, what frequency it's on, or what the code for the signal is. At least, in the industry of mapping satellites, one knows that eventually a signal will show up in particular regions with at least some earthly form of tranmission technology.

      I think if we can make a bomber stealthy, with a few billion here and there we can probably make spy sats that are damn near invisible too.

      A good part of a bomber being stealthy is the element of surprise and speed. Bombers are fast they typically only take a particular route once. Satellites are slow and in a regular orbit. Heck, if nothing else, we could track it like they track asteroids or pieces of space junk--just another hunk of physical object. I hear they can track pieces of space junk as small as a tennis ball. Yet, this particular physical object seems to emit a burst of radiation every once in a while.

      --
      fast as fast can be. you'll never catch me.
    4. Re:A fine line by McDrewbie · · Score: 1

      "The 'clear and present' danger at this time is 'terrorism', and is their knowledge of spy satellites really going to change things?" One example comes to mind: suspected terrorist training camp. If you don't see terrorists training, its just a bunch of buildings/tents. If they know when a satellite is passing over, they can just go inside and not train at those times. "I'm going to try to pre-empt another claim, that of the People's Republic of China. In my opinion, they are not yet a threat, and policy can not be planned around hostilities" Yes, but recon is needed to see if a country is becoming hostile. Satelittes provide info about troop movements (like hey, they just moved a bunch of troops and ships toward Taiwan,) industry and other things. And if we are secret about how much spying we are doing on a country, then they won't know about it to get mad at.

    5. Re:A fine line by mOdQuArK! · · Score: 1
      Microwaves are nondirectional.

      Microwaves are _not_ necessarily non-directional. How do you think they make radar "beams"?

    6. Re:A fine line by SilverspurG · · Score: 1

      From here.

      At a distance of 200m, the width of the radar beam can usually cover all 4 lanes of traffic travelling in both direction

      From space I guess that would be pretty nondirectional.

      And from here

      The practical implication of this is that one must greatly increase the output power to get a modest increase in performance. For example, in order to double the range, the transmitted power would have to be increased 16-fold.

      Which is related to the signal dispersion as it travels the extra distance.

      Microwaves are _not_ necessarily non-directional

      If you can pinpoint microwaves to the level that we can pinpoint lasers there are a number of companies who manufacture microwaves for running chemical reactions who would love to chat with you. Uneven heating is still their biggest problem and it could be resolved by having a focal point scanning the reaction vessel the way a CRT scans the screen.

      --
      fast as fast can be. you'll never catch me.
    7. Re:A fine line by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah, it's called a maser, it came before the laser. The ignorance around here is amazing sometimes.

    8. Re:A fine line by Kilamanjaro · · Score: 0

      Let me see, design, sales and marketing done in the US; IT and customer support done in India; manufacturing, assembly and systems done in Taiwan and CHINA! Now, some $35BN in US and European capital investments in China in 2004, with everybody and his brother building factories and shipping expertise and jobs there like there's no tomorrow (ha ha!) as in the huge sucking sound of outsourced jobs. Hmmm. Maybe soon to have the largest blue water navy in the world, already equipped with carrier-busting 'Russian mach 2.9 SUNBURN' cruise missiles flying just 22' above the water whew! (we ain't got anything like it), just formed a collaboration pact with India, Brazil (soon to be on the UN security council) and Russia, and recently cut a deal with Venezuela for 'our' crude (how rude). Hmmmm, I think I get your last point, they're not yet a threat, but by the time you reckon so I don't think it's going to matter a whole lot.

    9. Re:A fine line by DeputySpade · · Score: 1

      Of course, the Bush admin should not be threatening lawmakers that are speaking out at all.

      I missed this bit in the article. Who exactly was being threatened?

      --


      This space intentionally left blank
    10. Re:A fine line by SilverspurG · · Score: 1

      You know. If you google for "maser", you get about 40 obscure trivia hits.

      If you google for "microwave assisted chemistry", you get about 4000 relevant real world hits, many links to papers published in professional journals, most at major university research groups, and many at multi-million dollar corporations.

      So exactly what is it about this exciting new technology called a "maser" that you know that the profitable industry doesn't?

      --
      fast as fast can be. you'll never catch me.
    11. Re:A fine line by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The 'clear and present' danger at this time is 'terrorism', and is their knowledge of spy satellites really going to change things? Perhaps, I'm not an expert, but unless this can be demonstrated openness is required.

      Terrorist groups are not stupid, nor un-tech savy. If there is common knowledge about spy satellites then it is easy for them to determine the times that the said spy sattelites will be over there area. When the time comes they just hide in their caves and the CIA is none the wiser. Secrecy and stealth satellites are designed to keep this from happening.

    12. Re:A fine line by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Here's another point to consider - keeping the amount of information that is kept secret at a minimum (and the dissemination thereof) is always a good idea, regardless of specific circumstances.

      That makes controlling the information and detecting leaks much easier.

      If you make something public, you know it's public knowledge. If you make everything secret (the Bush administration has tended towards this policy since the beginning - pre-9/11), you can never be sure which secrets are known by your enemies and which ones aren't. Quite often making something public is safer than keeping it secret; the latter case may tempt you to assume that the secret has been kept successfully, which may be true for the general public, but not for your enemies. It's safer to plan your policy based on the idea that it's public knowledge, and only your few, most important secrets are genuinely secret.

      Like during the cold war, when the locations of US missile silos were huge secrets in the US but public knowledge in the Soviet Union and vice versa...that was just silly. I'm not saying the respective administrations were unaware of this particular issue, but in general, the more "secrets" you have, the more likely it is that you're falsely relying on their secrecy.

    13. Re:A fine line by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you google for "maser", you get about 40 obscure trivia hits.

      Results 1 - 10 of about 558,000 for MASER [definition]. (0.16 seconds)

      So exactly what is it about this exciting new technology called a "maser" that you know that the profitable industry doesn't?

      Are you serious? MASERs have been around for a long time (since 1953) and are well-documented. I'm not the OP, but I've heard of them many times. Even so, I can't imagine being so arrogant as to assume that if I haven't heard of something, it doesn't exist.

    14. Re:A fine line by SilverspurG · · Score: 1

      Results 1 - 10 of about 558,000 for MASER [definition]. (0.16 seconds

      Yeah... and after hit 40, they're all about geneaology of the maser family.

      Are you serious? MASERs have been around for a long time (since 1953) and are well-documented

      Trivia typically is well-documented--in sites devoted to it. Try google for "satellite maser". It looks like they're fancy clocks, not for communications. You know, I bet there's a technological reason for that.

      --
      fast as fast can be. you'll never catch me.
    15. Re:A fine line by SilverspurG · · Score: 1

      Troll uncovered

      The principal effect of this increase in actual and effective power is that earth stations are no longer 100-foot dish reflectors with cryogenically-cooled maser amplifiers costing as much as $10 million (1960 dollars) to build. Antennas for normal satellite services are typically 15-foot dish reflectors costing $30,000 (1990 dollars). Direct-broadcast antennas will be only a foot in diameter and cost a few hundred dollars

      For people who claim to know so much about masers, you weren't very quick to point out that they've been tried and discarded.

      Feel free to peruse the other historical references to inferior technology here.

      --
      fast as fast can be. you'll never catch me.
    16. Re:A fine line by stonecypher · · Score: 1

      Most of these are good ideas, but an atomic plant would stick out like a sore thumb (they give off safe emissions like you wouldn't believe.) Probably the best way to power such a satellite would be by beaming a fraction of the collected solar power from other satellites to it by thin beam; I am not aware of a power plant technology which is easily concealed even in space, nor of a battery or fuel which could reasonably last long enough.

      --
      StoneCypher is Full of BS
  10. Camouflage is easy by _Hellfire_ · · Score: 4, Funny

    As we see in the movie "Spies Like Us" (Chevy Chase, Dan Aykroyd), all spy satellites have a little sign on them that says

    "This is not a spy satellite"

    Easy.

    --
    "And then I visited Wikipedia ...and the next 8 hours are a blur..."
    1. Re:Camouflage is easy by 3waygeek · · Score: 1

      Actually, spy satellites are labeled as property of Major League Baseball

    2. Re:Camouflage is easy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'll be on the lookout for vans with "Ace Tomato Company" on them.

      Also, the sign also said, "No Military Value" on it.

    3. Re:Camouflage is easy by OneOver137 · · Score: 1

      I think it actually says, "NOAA Weather Satellite. No Military Value." :-) Great f-n movie!

    4. Re:Camouflage is easy by stonecypher · · Score: 1

      And once someone in the military sees that movie, so will all the other satellites.

      Dan Akroyd for Homeland Security. (Rita Rudner for General of the Armies. George Bush for General of the Trough Urinals, Commander, Special Forces Tongue Cleaning Squad.)

      --
      StoneCypher is Full of BS
  11. Dont you know ? by MajorDick · · Score: 2, Funny

    I mean like didnt yall see Enemy of the State ?

    Spy satelites are most usefull chasing guys around whos kids toys get swapped at the store for some digital movie of a top level spook killing a senator, happens all the time

    and they of course can see right through wall and stuff.

  12. You're blinding me! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    After reading your post, I'm struck by two things:

    a) You are relatively well-read.
    b) Your spelling and grammar make me want to claw out my fucking eyes.

    No offense.

    1. Re:You're blinding me! by mickyflynn · · Score: 1

      It's slashdot. I don't even have to be literate. Hell, i hardly ever read the article (of course, every time i want to it's dead). It's not literature. I don't put any effort into my papers for class (English major) and still get B+-A on everything. Of course, Word has a spellchecker.

    2. Re:You're blinding me! by stonecypher · · Score: 1

      It's sort of confusing that A is sarcasm and that B isn't. (I really hope A is, at least.)

      --
      StoneCypher is Full of BS
    3. Re:You're blinding me! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You suck. I tried hard on papers and regularly got a 'C' or 'D'.

  13. Don't tell anyone I told you... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Funny

    But the moon is actually a giant spy sattelite. There was no actual moon before 1954.

    1. Re:Don't tell anyone I told you... by Mathonwy · · Score: 1

      That's no moon...

      It's a space station!

    2. Re:Don't tell anyone I told you... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "That's no moon... it's a fully armed and operational space station!"

    3. Re:Don't tell anyone I told you... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    4. Re:Don't tell anyone I told you... by Chris+Burke · · Score: 1

      Do you mean 1854? There are pictures of the moon from before 1954 (they could have been forged, but there's a lot of them), but I can't find any pictures of the moon prior to the 1850s. Hmm...

      --

      The enemies of Democracy are
    5. Re:Don't tell anyone I told you... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There are pictures of the moon from before 1954

      Oh, sure, there are pictures of a round white object before 1954, but are they of the *moon*? Can you accurately determine the distance to and composition of the object? That's just the spy balloon.

      When are people going to wake up and realize that the moon is just a propaganda hoax?

    6. Re:Don't tell anyone I told you... by stonecypher · · Score: 1

      This is already well known. (Pity I can't find the original.)

      --
      StoneCypher is Full of BS
  14. Re:Shut Up Slashdot! by TheKidWho · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Wow, Im sure Bush had a lot to do with the spy sattelite programs in the late 80's early 90's. uhuh, keep thinking that.

  15. And they said that was a power screwdriver... by ackthpt · · Score: 1
    It also talks about some of the technology used to disguise or camouflage some of the operational satellites."

    And they said that was a power screwdriver. It certainly explains why DoD tools cost so much back then, they were really spybots!

    --

    A feeling of having made the same mistake before: Deja Foobar
  16. Don't forget by MrYotsuya · · Score: 1

    Sattelites also make a loud *whoosh* sound when the camera pans by them.

    1. Re:Don't forget by HyperChicken · · Score: 0

      And beep out "CQ" in morse code.

      --
      Free of Flash! Free of Flash!
  17. Interesting technology by theufo · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Military spy satellites have always been superior in both resolution, contrast-to-noise-ratio and magnification to their non-military counterparts.

    Now these previously secret optics technology are partially out in the open, what will be done with them?

    I'm sure they could be used to greatly improve the imaging resolution of space probes for example.

    (After an elusive secret society of slashdot users uses it for a frikkin earth-blasting-laser that is)

    1. Re:Interesting technology by gnuLNX · · Score: 1

      Damn! Why do I never have mod points when I read some funny shit like!

      "After an elusive secret society of slashdot users uses it for a frikkin earth-blasting-laser that is"

      --you do of course realize that our society will now have to eliminate you!

      --
      what?
    2. Re:Interesting technology by Dorsai65 · · Score: 1

      You can be reasonably certain that by the time the government/military admit to having something, or what its capabilities are, they've already got something else/better online.

      I was in the Navy, and the stuff that was officially conceded as far as capabilities was usually low by 10% or (usually) more.

      --
      --- Asking inconvenient questions for over 30 years...
    3. Re:Interesting technology by ScrewMaster · · Score: 1

      Actually, adaptive optics are used for astronomical purposes.

      --
      The higher the technology, the sharper that two-edged sword.
    4. Re:Interesting technology by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "both resolution, contrast-to-noise-ratio and magnification " Since when are three items considered both?

  18. mr katz? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    is that you?

    " However last month, several U.S. senators openly blew the whistle on a mystery spy satellite program, critical of its high cost while calling to question its utility in today's post-9/11 world."

    1. Re:mr katz? by ScrewMaster · · Score: 1

      What I don't understand is this implicit presumption that, in the aftermath of the Cold War and the breakup of the old Soviet Union, the world is now, somehow, magically safe for Democracy and no longer in need of military and intelligence capability. What planet do these people live on? What color is the sky there?

      --
      The higher the technology, the sharper that two-edged sword.
    2. Re:mr katz? by SilverspurG · · Score: 1

      the world is now, somehow, magically safe for Democracy and no longer in need of military and intelligence capability

      I doubt there was ever a secret about spy satellites. I bet the Chinese, and the former Soviets, have each and every one of them happily mapped as soon as they're in orbit. I don't suspect it's tough to watch launches, and then track space junk until something makes a "beep". In the interest of avoiding a global misunderstanding it may even be a requirement that nations report space launches to an international authority.

      So, if we put aside the obvious answer of concealing a money laundering scheme (and I would never suggest that our infallible politicians would ever become involved in such a thing), why else would we need to keep a satellite a secret?

      --
      fast as fast can be. you'll never catch me.
    3. Re:mr katz? by Datamonstar · · Score: 1

      It's probably safe to say that it ain't red.

      --
      The eternal struggle of good vs. evil begins within one's self.
    4. Re:mr katz? by onepoint · · Score: 1

      It is a requirement to announce launched, there was a huge issue back in the 90's that almost had the russians firing missles.

      Meteorological rocket launched from Norway on January 25, 1995

      http://www.ccc.nps.navy.mil/si/2004/sep/tsypkinS ep t04.asp

      onepoint

      --
      if you see me, smile and say hello.
  19. Just put a big Starbuck's sticker on them. by Ibby · · Score: 1

    People won't give them a second glance. Until they can't get their coffee...

    --
    Karma: Good. I'm hoping in the same way as pizza is 'good'...
  20. Replacement for a project we used to have by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

    It seems to me that this is a replacement for a project we (The United States) used to have but ditched for parochial political reasons.

    One of the major problems with satellites, as everyone knows, is that they're relatively predictable. An opponent with a minor degree of sophistication can figure out when the satellite is going to be overhead, and if his project is small enough that he can hide it at that time, he will. It wasn't such a problem when one was dealing with the Soviets, who liked to build big things that were difficult to hide, but now that the major opponents are organizations like al-Qaida or the various factions fighting the U.S. in Iraq it's not so easy; they don't build aircraft carriers or industrial complexes very often, to say the least.

    Traditionally the solution to this problem has been to fly over with an airplane. It's not so easy to predict when an airplane is going to fly over, so you're more likely to see the things that the opposition would hide if they knew you were looking. Right now, we're using the U-2 and the Predator drone for this task, and it seems to be working pretty well.

    Should the U.S. find itself up against a more sophisticated opponent, one who has the ability to shoot down a U-2 or a low-speed/altitude drone, we've got a problem. There is, theoretically, a weapons system in the U.S. inventory which would be much less vulnerable to even a sophisticated opponent, the SR-71, but that program was permenantly cancelled in 1998.

    MISTY would be a way of compensating for this loss. A stealth spy satellite would provide an aerial intelligence capability against an opponent sophisticated to shoot down a U-2 or a predator.

    (It should be noted that FAS seems to think we have a plane to replace the SR-17, and they have some pretty good evidence, especially about unexplained sonic booms, but their conclusions are by no means certain. http://www.fas.org/irp/mystery/aurora.htm Besides, why would Uncle Sam want one system when he could have two for the price of two?)

    1. Re:Replacement for a project we used to have by Kilamanjaro · · Score: 0

      First rule of government spending: Why build one when you can two for twice the price (at least)!

    2. Re:Replacement for a project we used to have by Mr2cents · · Score: 1

      Should the U.S. find itself up against a more sophisticated opponent, one who has the ability to shoot down a U-2 or a low-speed/altitude drone, we've got a problem.

      Should the US find itself up against a more sophisticated enemy, one who has antimatter weapons, energy shields, misile defences and warp drive, we've also got a problem.

      SLAP! Snap out of it! stop the weapons buildup, because this kind of paranoia will get you nowhere. It has gone so far that the US has to attack other countries because nobody is willing to attack the U.S. (except a few crack-head terrorists).

      --
      "It's too bad that stupidity isn't painful." - Anton LaVey
    3. Re:Replacement for a project we used to have by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Conviently, had that been a real-life slap, I would be highly prepared with my paranoid weapons-hoarding mentality to retaliate in a fashion which would preclude you from ever slapping me again.

      As it stands, the possibility that 50-year-old U-2 technology or a (propeller driven, IIRC) unmanned drone could be shot out of the sky is a plausible threat. Star Trek is not. Besides, we all know from the way that the First World War ended all wars that it's a good idea to just give up and stop developing your ability, as a nation, to defend yourself from the potential threats of the future.

      This is not to say that I think this particular weapons system, if it exists and if it is intended to replace the SR-71 Blackbird, is a a good idea; if the aforementioned conditions are true then it is most likely a wildly expensive boondogle which wastes the taxpayers' money to create a system of highly limited capabilities.

      Also, the war in Iraq is strategically non-sensical and is turning into an unmitigated disaster for the United States in terms of the things actually important to our national security.

      None of these things mean that we should just ignore important gaps in our intelligence apparatus. Five or ten years from now, we may find that watching the Chinese or our old friends in Russia is a more pressing task than watching Iraq or Osama bin Long-Dead. (Lord knows that no country you've ever defeated in a war comes back to haunt you. Just look at Germany.)

  21. Maybe it's not even a spy satellite -- rule #3 by Zumbi · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Rule #3 is that governments lie about any and everything. Consider that it might not be a spy satellite at all, but that the "stealth" attributes described in the Yahoo News article might belong to some category of offensive orbital weapons system. That the Pentagon's Space Command has publicly stated its intention to deploy orbital nuclear powered weapons in the near future to "deny" space to other nations is public record. You can find links to lots of original documentation to this effect at http://www.space4peace.org/ For those who like audio, the director of that outfit is a guy named Bruce Gagnon, and you can find a number of interviews and speeches by him at http://www.radio4all.net, all downloadable free MP3 audio. My favorite one, a general discussion of the Space Command and our country's offensive military posture in space, is at http://www.radio4all.net/proginfo.php?id=6827

  22. The Truth is Out There by popo · · Score: 4, Funny

    Now that the top secret data from these spy sattelites is being released, other crucial details of the US Government black-ops orbital-projects are being revealed.

    Apparently most of the governments secret high-optical resolution sattelites were curiously locked in geo-synchronous orbits above St. Tropez, Copacabana and other great beaches of the world.

    It was also revealed that image data from these locations while still 'classified and unreleased' was stored in a black-ops folder mysteriously titled "My Cleave Shotz". No further information is currently available.

    --
    ------ The best brain training is now totally free : )
    1. Re:The Truth is Out There by cperciva · · Score: 0, Redundant

      Apparently most of the governments secret high-optical resolution sattelites were curiously locked in geo-synchronous orbits

      It's a nice idea, but rather pointless -- geosynchronous orbits are sufficiently expensive to reach, and would require sufficiently higher resolution optics, that it would probably be cheaper to launch an entire fleet of LEO satellites in such a manner that your target was always visible at the desired resolution.

    2. Re:The Truth is Out There by DeputySpade · · Score: 1

      I can't decide how to mod this. If he was serious, he gets -1 (Didn't get the joke). If he knew it was a joke and this is how he responds to jokes, he gets -1 (buzzkill)

      --


      This space intentionally left blank
  23. We don't need them, until we need them. by raehl · · Score: 5, Insightful

    This "We don't need spy satalites in the current climate so we shouldn't develop them" is EXACTLY the kind of "get what we need for right now" thinking that got us in trouble with 9/11 in the first place.

    We can't just react to the situation we're in now. We need a broad base of capabilities to address needs we have now, AND needs we may have in the future, AND needs we have no idea we'll have in the future.

    We got burned on 9/11 because our entire system was still moving from being extremely focused on fighting the cold war to being extremely focused on being able to fight two regional conflicts. So we got hit where we were vulnerable - global terrorist conflict.

    Just as ignoring that threat was a mistake in the past, deciding to scrap any equipment related to threats not currently present would be just as grave of an error, one we should hopefully avoid discovering in hindsight.

    1. Re:We don't need them, until we need them. by bk_veggie · · Score: 2, Funny

      see parent post's sig. nuff said.

    2. Re:We don't need them, until we need them. by PurpleFloyd · · Score: 3, Insightful
      On the other hand, we should certainly commit resources to the fights we are fighting now. While spy satellites could spot Soviet tank divisions and missile silos, they can't pinpoint terrorists in caves. It may well be that spysats will be useful in the future, but right now it could be argued that the CIA and other American intelligence agencies need to move resources from electronic to human intelligence.

      While it's not ever a good idea to put all your eggs in one basket, it can be a bad idea to give all projects equal weight. Spysats have served well, and will continue to serve well, in large-scale conflicts. They may even be useful on a limited scale in guerrila wars. However, spies are useful in all conflicts. It therefore makes sense to concentrate more resources in human intelligence. While abandoning spysats entirely would be folly, we can't always implement every idea we want to; it would be wise to balance our methods' means with their effectiveness in a variety of situations.

      --

      That's it. I'm no longer part of Team Sanity.
    3. Re:We don't need them, until we need them. by RealAlaskan · · Score: 1
      While spy satellites could spot Soviet tank divisions and missile silos, they can't pinpoint terrorists in caves

      They may not see the terrorists in the caves, but they can see the terrorists entering and leaving the caves, and they can see trails leading to caves, and they can find the caves themselves byt their thermal signature, and they can find smoke emanating from caves (sure sign of human occupancy).

      I don't have any special knowlege of spy satellites, but I know what you can see from an airplane. I wouldn't assume that the satellites are useless.

    4. Re:We don't need them, until we need them. by CBravo · · Score: 1

      dude, come back when you have proof for your opinion. Until then, go karma whoring somewhere else.

      --
      nosig today
    5. Re:We don't need them, until we need them. by JohnnyCannuk · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Funny, I thought 9/11 was indirectly caused by decades of US government support of brutal regimes throughout the Middle East.

      More directly, it was caused by Dubya ignoing Richard Clarke for 8 months, by initially cutting the FBI's funding for anti-terrorism activities and by ignoring an NSA briefing entitled "Bin Laden Determined to Strike in America" in August 2001 while he was on vacation.

      Clinton shares some blame for 9/11, but remember, the same people who are now blaming him for NOT going after him back in 96-99 are the ones who said that, when he TRIED going after Bin Laden in Afghanistan in 96, he was shooting cruise missles as a diversion away from the Monica Lewinsky affair!

      Can't have it both ways: either he tried to go for it and the Republicans slammed his efforts as a diversion or he didn't go after him enough, according to Republicans. Well?

      Bin Laden escaped and 9\11 happened because of internal US partisan politics rather than ANY "focus on fighting the cold war". The warning and urging were there, but politicians, especially GWB, didn't listen.

      THAT is the problem, not any military navel gazing. The military is one of those few organizations that is actually designed to change quickly when ordered to do so...no politician had the guts to give the order.

      --
      Never by hatred has hatred been appeased, only by kindness - the Buddha
    6. Re:We don't need them, until we need them. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Oh yeah? If spy satellites are so wonderful at spotting terrorists, then WHY THE FUCK IS BIN LADEN STILL ALIVE?

    7. Re:We don't need them, until we need them. by demachina · · Score: 3, Insightful

      A key reason the U.S. was blindsided by 9/11 was becausing it was squandering such vast sums on spy satellites. The imaging satellites are really only good for monitoring nation states with large conventional and strategic military assets or maybe really obvious weapons installations like nuclear reactors or processing facilities. They are nearly worthless against insurgencies like the ones in Iraq and Afghanistan and even more worthless against terrorists like Al Qaida (well they were good for taking pictures of their training camps and mud huts which were occassionally bombed in to being just mud. Not sure Al Qaida even has mud hut camps now or if they do they probably aren't obvious about it). Not sure you couldn't be far better served now by RPV's doing tactical reconnaisance since theater commanders have a lot more control over them, and they can fly over whenever you want. Spy satellites have predictable orbits and any nation with something to hide can figure out when they are overhead. Wound't be suprised if RPV's will take over strategic reconnaisance too. There is a stealth variant of Global Hawk you can probably fly over any country you fell like without detection being developed.

      The electronic eavesdropping efforts might be somewhat more useful again terrorists but I imagine most of them have figured out by now its not a good idea to use cell phones, phones in general or radios. I'm pretty sure Al Qaida is mostly using concealed and encrypted traffic on the internet. Spy satellites are also not much value as more and more traffic goes in to fiber optics, though I assume the NSA is tapping most of the world's fiber too.

      I'm willing to bet a lot of people at the CIA, Pentagon and NSA, George Tenet in particular, are kicking themselves that they let traditional intelligence methodologies(i.e. spys) wither away in favor of spy satellites. They kind of obviously have a problem because they don't even have the people to translate most of the non english intercepts, especially those in Arabic, the current electronic intelligence spying yields.

      --
      @de_machina
    8. Re:We don't need them, until we need them. by deKernel · · Score: 3, Insightful
      Funny, I thought 9/11 was indirectly caused by decades of US government support of brutal regimes throughout the Middle East.

      Ah yes, here we go again. I am really tired of people using this argument. What are we to do? Just sit on our hands and hope for the best? Instead of being like the UN which just sits there and hopes for the best, we stepped in. Gee, lets see side with Iran or Iraq. The problem is that ALL governments over there are BRUTAL regimes!!!
      The best part of this whole Afghanistan/Iraq situation is that now you can't use the argument that we are supporting a "brutal regime" because we now just took the whole existing government out of the picture!!!

      What did Clinton do? Gee, pushed one button and hoped that the problem would go away. Guess what, life ain't that easy! Now we have someone in office who realizes this and is doing something tangible about the problem. Is it going swimmingly? Guess what, war is hell and people die. Do I like seeing American soldiers dying trying to help free Iraq? Hell NO!!! Should we be doing it? Hell YES!!!

      Bin Laden got away because we gave Pakistan the opportunity to take him out. Could it be that we were trying to give them a chance to fix a problem that they helped create. My guess is that you are one in the crowd who uses the words "occupying Iraq" when talking about the war in Iraq. Well guess what, we either treat them like second stringers and truly occupy their country or we allow them to help fix the problem and maybe, just maybe, allow them to redeem themselves.
      The military is one of those few organizations that is actually designed to change quickly when ordered to do so...no politician had the guts to give the order./BLOCKQUOTE>
      My guess is that you don't have any experience with the military because if you did, you would have never made such a moronic comment. The military can many things, but change is not one of them.
    9. Re:We don't need them, until we need them. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You have half a point, that's true. The flipside is that its this kind of "we need this because it is TEH 1333337!!!1" purchasing that let us pump billions of dollars into projects like Commanche and Crusader before deciding that, oh, wait, we'd be better served by buying more practical things. Like armor! (tongue only slightly-in-cheek).

    10. Re:We don't need them, until we need them. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      We got burned on 9/11 because our entire system was still moving from being extremely focused on fighting the cold war to being extremely focused on being able to fight two regional conflicts. So we got hit where we were vulnerable - global terrorist conflict.


      Hardly the reason. Hijackings have happened since 1948 or so.

      I am sure they were thinking, hey guys, they are in transition from the coldwar to regional conflicts, cause when they are focused on regional conflicts it is gonna be to late to crash some planes.

    11. Re:We don't need them, until we need them. by KevinIsOwn · · Score: 1

      Simply put, the article explains that the congressmen oppose it because we don't need more stealth spy satellites than we already have, especially not one that costs this much.

    12. Re:We don't need them, until we need them. by gears5665 · · Score: 1

      on the flip side the amount of damage that a terrorist can do barring nuclear ability is negligible and does not threaten the majority of our society. The survivors persevere much annoyed. 9/11 was a lot of damage but 99.9% of the country was safe. The only real threat is not rogue psychopathic elements, its large militaries and we win those battles every time.

    13. Re:We don't need them, until we need them. by Comatose51 · · Score: 1

      While I agree with the sentiment of your post, I want to correct something. We got burned by 9/11, not because we were in a Cold War mentality. The Cold War has been long over by then. What burned us was that we thought that terrorism has to be state sponsored like it was in the past. Al Qaeda was a "grass root" movement. It's goal is to facilitate terrorist activities without being directly involved in all of them. Think of them as a terrorist enterpenuer[sp?]. The 9/11 plan wasn't even Bin Laden or Al Qaeda's idea. It was proposed by an outsider. Once bin Laden approved it, Al Qaeda gave it the support it needed. They took over the role of the state sponsor. The problem for the US was that our military dealt with terrorism in the past by punishing the state sponsors. Bombing Libya and cruise missiles into Iraq were some examples of this. When that changed, we didn't know how to react. There was no state sponsor to punish anymore (although the Taliban could come pretty close, except we didn't recognize them as a legit government so they were not a "state". We were tied down considerably by legal and diplomatic considerations prior to 9/11.)

      I'm not sure if scrapping equipment is such a bad idea. Al Qaeda has been fighting us with relatiavely low tech means and our tech gadgetry haven't done us all that much good. 9/11 happened despite our satellites. A good infiltrator into Al Qaeda would probably have done more than 10 satellites in the sky. I mean, how can you detect the motivation and inspiration Al Qaeda gives to potential terrorists from the sky? Al Qaeda is a loose network.

      Yes, we must plan for the future and stay steadfast to our goals. However, we should be flexible in our methods. Al Qaeda is flexible in their methods as well. They wait for other groups to come up with new ideas and then give them the resources to grow. We need to match and exceed their flexibility. I'm not sure if more of the old is the answer. Perhaps the money is better spent else where. (I am not a historian. I simply read the 9/11 commission report -- highly recommended)

      --
      EvilCON - Made Famous by /.
    14. Re:We don't need them, until we need them. by Geoffreyerffoeg · · Score: 2, Insightful

      9\11 happened because of internal US partisan politics

      Sorry to take your quote slightly out of context, but I've got to respond to this.

      9/11 happened because there are people who like to kill civilians during peacetime as a method of getting their message out, and because those people made use of their resources more effectively than the US made use of its. Partisan politics alone does not a terrorist attack make. One of the key components is a "terrorist" and an "attacker". Frankly, they're murderers, and the argument that US affairs spawned 9/11 makes as much sense as saying JFK should've changed his policies so that assassins wouldn't get mad.

      Whatever the internal politics of the US, they were there to defend against the most imminent threats to national security at the time. The OP is saying that the same pursuit of what's-worrisome-today leads to the vicious cycle of never being able to respond to the next enemy. All politicians would love to be able to tell the military to return and train for the next enemy. The problem is a) we don't know who, what, or how they have to fight next, and b) they're still fighting the old enemies.

      If I had been president in early 2001, and I needed to trim the budget, I'm sure antiterrorism funding would be somewhere on my list. When was the last time the US had a terrorist (non-wartime, non-enemy state) attack on US soil with any significant casualties? (I'm pretty sure the answer's "never.") When was the last time Middle Easterns did much of anything to concern the US as far as national security? Sure, there was the old WTC bombing, the USS Cole bombing, and so forth, but those were relatively minor. 9/11 was a surprise; that's what made it so effective. I'm sure the NSA briefing was one of many, and some fanatic half a continent away wouldn't've attracted too much attention.

      And you seem to implicitly fault the President for being on vacation. It annoys me no end when anybody does that. You try being the leader of a country as powerful and involved as the US, 24 hours a day, for a few months, and tell me if you don't need a vacation after a few months. The well-being of the nation may depend on the leader not being stressed to the point of uselessness.

      You may as well blame the Wright brothers for inventing the airplane as blame US politics for causing the catastrophe.

    15. Re:We don't need them, until we need them. by SuperBigGulp · · Score: 1
      ...US government support of brutal regimes throughout the Middle East.

      I think we got tired of supporting brutal regimes and decided to start our own.

      --
      Someday a Slashdot ID of 177180 will mean something.
    16. Re:We don't need them, until we need them. by Headw1nd · · Score: 4, Interesting
      Wait. What?

      Let me get this straight, you would have pulled money out of antiterrorism bugets, despite the recent, major attacks you mentioned? These were serious attacks. The Cole almost sunk. You fail to mention the deadly embassy bombings in Kenya and Tanzania, and don't forget Tim McVeigh, who enlightened us with a horrific demonstration that a serious domestic terrorist attack was possible. You would ignore enemies who had proven to be dedicated to and capable of causing deadly and disruptive attacks against American targets, both abroad and in the US? And focus on what?? Funding the M109A6 Paladin?

      If you're being sarcastic, sorry I didn't get it, because from where I'm standing your comment looks as serious as it does ludicrous.

    17. Re:We don't need them, until we need them. by tsotha · · Score: 1
      While spy satellites could spot Soviet tank divisions and missile silos, they can't pinpoint terrorists in caves

      I'm not sure why so many people "spy satellites" are just for taking visible spectrum pictures. You can, in fact, tell whether someone's living in a cave through an infrared signature (providing they're keeping warm somehow). More importantly, you can use satellites to eavesdrop on phone and radio conversations, as well as locate people who are generating any sort of EM radiation.

      Also, you can do more active things, like change cruise missile's programming in-flight or control a drone aircraft.

      We need to be able to do this stuff to fight the kind of war we're in. In fact we would have nailed Osama by now if some loose-lipped idiot hadn't bragged about tapping his satellite phone to a reporter.

    18. Re:We don't need them, until we need them. by tsotha · · Score: 1
      I'm willing to bet a lot of people at the CIA, Pentagon and NSA, George Tenet in particular, are kicking themselves that they let traditional intelligence methodologies(i.e. spys) wither away in favor of spy satellites.

      OK, you're halfway there...

      Forget the NSA and Pentagon in this discussion - it isn't their job to place agents in foreign organizations. The NSA does electronics, and the Pentagon's intelligence gathering is supposed to be related to the conduct of military operations. This is entirely in the CIA's purview.

      The question you have to ask is "why doesn't the CIA have any usefull covert capabilities anymore?" The best article I've ever seen on the subject is here. In a nutshell, it's not a money problem. It's a political problem and an organizational problem that's been steadily getting worse for 30 years.

    19. Re:We don't need them, until we need them. by acq3 · · Score: 1

      How do you know they can't pinpoint terrorists in caves...

      That's exactly why these black projects exist, so we don't know, and neither do the people who want to hurt us!

    20. Re:We don't need them, until we need them. by westyx · · Score: 1

      along with all the various embassy and military bombings directed against american personnel, the fact that the fbi did not search one of the terrorist's laptops when they had him under surveillance because they kept lying to judges when getting secret search warrants.

      there was also the matter of all these middle eastern men going to flight schools but not bothering to learn how to learn to land.

    21. Re:We don't need them, until we need them. by jfolin · · Score: 1
      I disagree. The US has changed a lot since 9/11, into a country trading away freedom for a false sense of security. In my opinion that is a larger threat than regular foreign military power, because it's easy to identify. The current threat to the US comes from within.
      Freedom is best I tell thee
      Of all things to be won
      Then never live within the bond
      Of slavery my son
    22. Re:We don't need them, until we need them. by dcw3 · · Score: 1

      I'm going to agree and disagree with you...

      This "We don't need spy satalites in the current climate so we shouldn't develop them" is EXACTLY the kind of "get what we need for right now" thinking that got us in trouble with 9/11 in the first place.

      Bravo! Agree

      We got burned on 9/11 because our entire system was still moving from being extremely focused on fighting the cold war to being extremely focused on being able to fight two regional conflicts. So we got hit where we were vulnerable - global terrorist conflict.

      We got burned not because of that old focus, but because of the intelligence budget slashing that took place at the end of the cold war. Remember the "Peace Dividend"? Well, it hit the intel community hard, and we've got nobody to blame but Congress for that.

      --
      Just another day in Paradise
    23. Re:We don't need them, until we need them. by jfolin · · Score: 1

      "(...) regular foreign military power, because (foreign militaries) are easy to identify."

    24. Re:We don't need them, until we need them. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      OMG!!! A key reason the U.S. was blindsided by 9/11 was becausing[sic] it was squandering such vast sums on (inefficient!!!) social programs!!! Which are unconstitional anyway as they are not mentioned in the Constitution!!!

      (Tool.)

    25. Re:We don't need them, until we need them. by Thing+1 · · Score: 1
      Do I like seeing American soldiers dying trying to help free Iraq? Hell NO!!! Should we be doing it? Hell YES!!!

      Feel free to volunteer for the armed services and put your money where your mouth is.

      The fact that we didn't even declare war before bombing the shit out of Bagdad (and still haven't!) is to me atrocious. But not so atrocious as the loss of a single American citizen in a military action which was uncalled for.

      If the evidence isn't clear, I think prudence would have us gather more evidence instead of scare-mongering the world (or, more accurately, the American consumers) into believing that Saddam was a threat. War isn't something to be entered into lightly, and there are plenty of other options available to us before we start shooting and bombing.

      --
      I feel fantastic, and I'm still alive.
    26. Re:We don't need them, until we need them. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Pfft... see your nickname. Enough said.

    27. Re:We don't need them, until we need them. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "We don't need them, until we need them."

      This is why even though I'm married I keep a mistress on the side. You always need a backup plan.

    28. Re:We don't need them, until we need them. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      [I'm not the OP, but I can't resist chiming in on this thread.]

      What are we to do? Just sit on our hands and hope for the best?

      Oh yeah, because our long history of interventionism has worked out so well, too. Three words for you, and don't dismiss them without knowing the whole history:

      1953 Iran coup

      Iran was becoming more and more democratic -- moving towards what we would now consider an ideal. Hell, the elected Prime Minister Mossadegh came over to the US, saw the Liberty Bell, and spoke about wanting to make his country more like America.

      Then he did what he was elected for (it was part of his platform) and nationalized British oil interests (a pretty defensible move, in the circumstances -- what would the US do if Britain still claimed ownership of all the oil in Texas?), pissing off Britain, and Britain tried to arrange a coup, got found out, and then fell back to trying to get the US to do it for them as a proxy.

      Truman told them "no way", but Ike fell for their "hey, they might be going Red" ploy. Read about what Kermit Roosevelt did to overthrow the government. Truly astounding stuff. Read about the direction Iran was going before and how it's turned out since. Now tell me we were right to overthrow the democratic government of Iran.

      We have reaped from these actions (about which we rarely tell American schoolchildren) decades of anti-American sentiment, the counter-revolution in the 70's, the need to support brutal dictators like Saddam, and all that has led to.

      And, of course, don't forget our involvement in Afghanistan for similar fight-the-Reds-by-proxy motives.

      The problem is that ALL governments over there are BRUTAL regimes!!!

      Well yeah, thanks in large part to us, because we wanted "strong men" to stand up to a perceived threat from communism. I guess hindsight is 20/20. Maybe these days we'd prefer more Polands and fewer Irans, Iraqs, and Afghanistans.

      I'm not trying to "blame America first". To be sure, neither WJC nor GWB flew airplanes into buildings on 9/11.

      I just don't think we should act like heroes for cleaning up a mess we helped make in the first place. We need to take honest responsibility for what we have done, and to understand why people are deeply cynical about anything America does in the Middle East.

      And it'd be nice if we would not let ourselves allow false intelligence fed to us by third parties with vested interests in our intervention to convince us to intervene. You'd think we'd learn after the first two or three times.

    29. Re:We don't need them, until we need them. by SlashDotIDOne · · Score: 1

      Care to provide links, references, or information on how you have such a deep personal knowledge of satellite systems, UAVs, supposed stealth UAVs, etc.? Or are you getting this all from online discussion groups, CNN snippets, and geocities websites?

      Just curious if you can back anything up or make it up. I feel that's entirely relevant to these conversations.

      --
      "I regret that I have but one life to give for my country. I'd feel safer if I had two or three."
  24. How would most people know... by wasted · · Score: 5, Insightful

    ...how useful they are/were? The US intelligence agencies are not likely to tell folks where they got what information if they don't have to. For example, if information concerning the locations and orientations of anti-aircraft weaponry was obtained via satellite, the information would likely be passed to on-scene commanders, but not to CNN or such, so the average person is not going to know how effective the satellites are.

    1. Re:How would most people know... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      Powell sat in front of the UN and showed slide after slide of satellite photos of Iraq's WMDs.

      I think this is more what the original poster was referring to rather than spotting troops for the actual war.

  25. More likely... by temojen · · Score: 1

    How do you know that that 6-ton communications satellite is just a communications satellite?

    1. Re:More likely... by Eric604 · · Score: 1

      It's even worse, how do you know that the satellite is 6 ton?

    2. Re:More likely... by Tablizer · · Score: 2, Funny

      How do you know that that 6-ton communications satellite is just a communications satellite?

      Reporter: "I would like to ask you some questions about this satellite from your firm we photographed from a Spaceship 2 tourist flight. What is this meter-wide telescopic lens?"

      Technician: "Why that's not a meter-wide telescopic lens, thats a....um.....uh....new kind of......solar panel! Yeah, it focuses light like a magnifier burning an ant so that we make one small strong cell instead of many weaker ones."

      Reporter: "But why is it not pointed at the sun?"

      Technician: "Uh, because....it....would melt the solar cell if we pointed it directly at the sun, so we point it at Earth instead."

      Reporter: "Wouldn't you get more total power by having regular panels pointed at the sun?"

      Technician: "Well, it's a um, an experimental model. What are you, a rocket scientist? This interview is over!"

    3. Re:More likely... by Canadian_Daemon · · Score: 2, Funny

      agreed, Fg = G*m*M/r^2, so that 6 ton on the surface would be like....... 5.9 ton up in orbit, my god, those sneeky bastards, creating satelites that can change their weight. The government has more power than I have previously though.

      --
      This sig is definitive. Reality is frequently inaccurate.
    4. Re:More likely... by Eric604 · · Score: 1
      Fg = G*m*M/r^2

      What's this? Wizzard magic? Oh noooo! Don't cast a spell on me.

  26. Depends on how you define "public" by jd · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Since there is a Constitutional requirement that the knowledge needs to be public, this may be re-written as the public having a "need to know". However, if you then re-write this to say that those who have a "need to know" are the public, you can comply with the Constitution and omit 99.999% of the citizens of the US.

    --
    It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
  27. High resolution by Magickcat · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I always get a big chuckle when I see publicly disseminated satellite images of land and buildings. The resolutions are relatively poor and give the impression that satellites can give rough photographs of terrain etc but can't see too much.

    The reality is that satellite photography can read your watch if it's left outdoors - oh and visible light isn't the half of it.

    --

    Si tacuisses philosophus mansisses. If you had kept quiet, you would have remained a philosopher.

    1. Re:High resolution by Martin+Blank · · Score: 1

      I'm not sure that it's quite that good, but it is almost certainly much better than what we can get from commercial feeds. Example: 1600 Pennsylvania Ave in color at (IIRC) 25cm resolution. This is from 2002, and it's my understanding that 5cm resolutions are available commercially now (if you want to pay for them). Figure the government can probably, if they need to, pick up 1cm or so resolution, maybe down to 5mm in exceptionally clear weather with no significant wind. If you have a very large analog watch, they might be able to get an idea of the time, but I don't think they're going to be reading the seconds.

      --
      You can never go home again... but I guess you can shop there.
    2. Re:High resolution by coyote-san · · Score: 5, Informative

      There are resolution limits in classical optics, even before you include a turbulent atmosphere. These are limitations based on the appature of the optics and the wavelength of light. IIRC that gives you a minimal resolution of 6-12" for a Hubble-class telescope in a low polar orbit -- far too coarse to read your license plate, much less your watch.

      Of course these aren't classical telescopes - if I were designing one I might focus a very narrow band onto a linear sensor and let the motion of the satellite provide the second axis. That would give you a 'stripe' but you couldn't maintain focus on a particular object of interest.

      The other thing to remember is that too much detail can be as crippling as too little detail. Increase the resolution by an order of magnitude and you'll increase the amount of data you must search by two orders of magnitude. Either you toss more analysts on the problem or your turnaround time suffers. You'll still want high resolution when you're specifically looking at something, but if you're scanning the desert for tanks it may be sufficient to have relatively low resolution on multiple frequencies so you can distinguish tanks from decoys.

      --
      For every complex problem there is an answer that is clear, simple, and wrong. -- H L Mencken
    3. Re:High resolution by PNutts · · Score: 0

      blah, blah, blah. Theorize all you want, but you are not allowed to read classified materials outdoors even while in a restricted area surrounded by a few miles of military base. Of course, this was an area where the weather was classified as well, so if you looked up and told your buddy it was sunny, you were disseminating potentially classified information. :)

    4. Re:High resolution by angst_ridden_hipster · · Score: 1
      oh and visible light isn't the half of it.

      I assume you just mean the birds have sensors for other frequencies like IR...

      I'd guess that they're not big into illumination from space. I don't care what frequencies you're using -- painting your target kinda defeats the purpose of spying, since your target can't help but know when you're looking.

      --
      Eloi, Eloi, lema sabachtani?
      www.fogbound.net
    5. Re:High resolution by Chris+Burke · · Score: 1

      Wouldn't the danger be greater from telephoto cameras than from spy satellites? Or maybe a camera carried by two swallows...

      --

      The enemies of Democracy are
    6. Re:High resolution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Wouldn't the danger be greater from telephoto cameras than from spy satellites? Or maybe a camera carried by two swallows...
      African or European swallows?

      (www.xenu.net)

    7. Re:High resolution by EvilTwinSkippy · · Score: 1

      Actually most CCD's are most sensitive in the near-infra red region. And you don't really need to paint a target, there is that big yellow fireball that pelts the surface with all kinds of wonderful frequencies of EM radiation.

      --
      "Learning is not compulsory... neither is survival."
      --Dr.W.Edwards Deming
    8. Re:High resolution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I thought swallows were for seducing enemy agents.

    9. Re:High resolution by rebelx2 · · Score: 1

      >> There are resolution limits in classical optics, even before you include a turbulent atmosphere. One thing modern telescopes are fully capable of doing, both professional, amatuer and spy, is they shine a laser across the path of the optics then it measure the vibrations it sees in the beam (atmosphere turbulance). Then vibrate the mirror in tune with that turbulance, effectivly eliminating the atmosphere. The resolution diffence is amazing.

  28. Stealth Satellites by sciop101 · · Score: 3, Funny
    "I knew about the Stealth Satellites. That was before I did not know about them."

    An excerpt from "My Life From All My Veiwpoints: An Anthology" by John Kerry.

    --
    The only thing new in this world is the history that you don't know.[Harry Truman]
  29. Read the article by grahamsz · · Score: 1

    The article is not about discontinuing all spy satelites. It's about discontinuing the incredibly expensive stealth satelites, which our enemies *shouldn't* be able to identify the orbits of.

  30. Stealth Accounting by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 4, Insightful

    FTA: "The reason why, Aftergood explained, is because congressional appropriators are free to spend the money without being held accountable for their actions."

    One central problem in our American government is the pursuit of necessarily secret projects, while our government is controlled by a system of oversight for accountability. Some projects are kept secret from the oversight, and at least some of those get out of control. Reagan's Iran/Contra operation violated several laws, as well as conflicting with several foreign policies regarding both Iran and South American drug cartels. And these satellites apparently violate any sensible cost:benefit*risk analysis. Just as extraordinary claims require extraordinary evidence, so does extraordinary secrecy require extraordinary legitimacy. We can't know about the essential secret operations that succeed despite lack of oversight. But the repeated abuse of secrecy, merely to cover up "enormous boondoggles" as reported in the article, threatens the specific project goals, as well as the ability to run *any* government project without oversight. It's now an open secret that the Federal Government is collapsing under its own weight, along fault lines of abuse huge enough to be seen from space for generations.

    --

    --
    make install -not war

    1. Re:Stealth Accounting by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The Contra scandal was incredible. Some of the most basic laws of physics were routinely and blatantly violated. I mean, how in the hell does PLAYER 1's bullets travel faster than ENEMY's? And, how was PLAYER 1 consistently revived from the dead after clearly being shot and killed? Don't even get me started on PLAYER 2. He purposefully brought attention to his otherwise stealthy unit by wearing that red uniform.

      PLAYER 1 must be held accountable, but over the years, it is looking less and less like this will happen.

    2. Re:Stealth Accounting by dcw3 · · Score: 1

      One central problem in our American government is the pursuit of necessarily secret projects, while our government is controlled by a system of oversight for accountability.

      And these projects do get oversight from Congress.

      It's now an open secret that the Federal Government is collapsing under its own weight, along fault lines of abuse huge enough to be seen from space for generations.

      *boggle*...HUH? Okay, Social Security is a mess, and both parties (and the AARP) are to blame. But what the hell are you talking about..."open secret"?...collapsing?...BULLSHIT!

      --
      Just another day in Paradise
    3. Re:Stealth Accounting by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

      As TFA notes, these secret projects get the kind of "oversight" from Congress that means "overlooked". The Senate Intelligence Committee has decided for a long time that this spy satellite boondoggle program is a vast waste of money that threatens national security, yet it continues in Congress. The secret budgets have swelled out of proportion to even the vastly bloated Bush Federal budget, and controllable oversight is now impossible. So even the secrecy of these projects is something of a joke, existing only officially: some of the worst examples are the torture gulags of Guantanamo, Abu Ghraib, Kabul and the outsourced inquisitories to which the US now "renders" some captives. We know they exist, but Congress can't do anything about them, even when members want to.

      Social Security is a mess only in the imaginations of the Bush team that is outsourcing it to Wall Street. The "open secret" is the fruition of the policy championed by Grover Norquist and his legion of neocon traitors: "starve the beast". They mess with government budgets to dry up funding, so the government can't fund its operations which protect the people from corporate predation.

      Just because you aren't in on these well-known programs doesn't mean they don't exist. Sure, they boggle the mind for a while, but they're so numerous, and so precedented, that after a while, the boggle frequency just feels like nausea. Do a little research before you try to spread the denial that grips you to others. Like maybe RTFA before posting a nasty, uninformed denial without anything to back it up.

      --

      --
      make install -not war

    4. Re:Stealth Accounting by dcw3 · · Score: 1

      Just because you aren't in on these well-known programs doesn't mean they don't exist. Sure, they boggle the mind for a while, but they're so numerous, and so precedented, that after a while, the boggle frequency just feels like nausea. Do a little research before you try to spread the denial that grips you to others. Like maybe RTFA before posting a nasty, uninformed denial without anything to back it up.

      Having spent all of my adult life working in the DoD, or as a contractor, I've worked on some of the projects mentioned. Maybe you should consider that someone else might already have a clue before speaking out of your ass.

      --
      Just another day in Paradise
    5. Re:Stealth Accounting by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

      Having spent your career working for precisely the deepest hole in which truth, justice and the American Way disappear, where these uncontrolled secret projects fester the most, which kills the most people and wastes the most billions of dollars, of course you are spewing denial and bullshit when challenged. Thanks for taking the trouble to make me a "Foe" - now I don't have to waste any time identifying you as a "Freak". Enjoy your secret death machine while you can - it will get you, too, eventually. As a taxpayer, of course it already has.

      --

      --
      make install -not war

    6. Re:Stealth Accounting by dcw3 · · Score: 1

      Having spent your career working for precisely the deepest hole in which truth, justice and the American Way disappear, where these uncontrolled secret projects fester the most, which kills the most people and wastes the most billions of dollars, of course you are spewing denial and bullshit when challenged. Thanks for taking the trouble to make me a "Foe" - now I don't have to waste any time identifying you as a "Freak". Enjoy your secret death machine while you can - it will get you, too, eventually. As a taxpayer, of course it already has.

      And what credentials do you bring to the table to make such claims? You've yet to significantly challenge me, as you've presented nothing of substance.

      If you want to talk about me personally, I've served my country in the military, and taken nothing as a contractor (over 23 yrs now) but a normal paycheck. Oh, and I happen to be a taxpayer as well.

      Unless you've been in the industry itself, you have no clue what you're talking about when it comes to the amount of oversight involved. I do!

      As for making you a Foe, I did that a long time ago, as I do with anyone who consistantly post nothing but uninformed opinion.

      --
      Just another day in Paradise
    7. Re:Stealth Accounting by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

      I offered specific examples in my post. You've offered nothing but invective and credentials that betray your conflict with the truth. More to the point, you're arguing without backup against the exact points detailed in TFA. Congratulations! You're 100% consistent - and wrong. Since you work in Defense, you should give yourself a raise. Don't worry - no one will notice.

      --

      --
      make install -not war

    8. Re:Stealth Accounting by dcw3 · · Score: 1

      I offered specific examples in my post. You've offered nothing but invective and credentials that betray your conflict with the truth. More to the point, you're arguing without backup against the exact points detailed in TFA. Congratulations! You're 100% consistent - and wrong. Since you work in Defense, you should give yourself a raise. Don't worry - no one will notice.

      Your "examples" are nothing but conjecture with no backup. Which only makes sense because you are on the outside without any real knowledge of how things work. Again, you've proven your lack of knowledge regarding how the system works by suggesting that I'm able to give myself a raise. Go ahead and have the final word...I'm sure you won't be able to help yourself.

      --
      Just another day in Paradise
    9. Re:Stealth Accounting by justins · · Score: 1
      Unless you've been in the industry itself, you have no clue what you're talking about when it comes to the amount of oversight involved.

      That's silly.
      --
      Now before I get modded down, I be to remind whoever might read this that what I am saying is FACT. - bogaboga
    10. Re:Stealth Accounting by dcw3 · · Score: 1

      Grandparent:
      Unless you've been in the industry itself, you have no clue what you're talking about when it comes to the amount of oversight involved.

      Parent:
      That's silly.

      Why? Do you you suppose that the govt. is going to make public this kind of information on a classified project? Doing so gives insight into the scope of a project, and that's just not gonna happen.

      --
      Just another day in Paradise
  31. OHMG by gremlins · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I thought it was just pretty much assumed we did this kind of stuff. Not really a shocker to me.

    --
    just because your a schizophrenic doesn't mean people arn't really out to get you
    1. Re:OHMG by dotmax · · Score: 1

      Preeee-cisely.

      this has some interesting implications: anything which does not violate physical laws is possible, given enough funding.

      Of course, funding isn't infinite, so only certain possible things can be funded. Note that "possible" and "funded" can cover a lot of territory, such as the Glomar Explorer, the SR-71, Keyhole, and 1vy Be11s [sic].

      Thus, from a Capabilities Analysis, we must conclude that a rich nation can and may be doing Anything, while a poor nation is not. The poor nation -- and the clueful, independant insurgent, must therefore calculate the phase-space of his known/unknown unknowns, and plan against capabilities he doesn't even know about. IOW, the poor nations, and foreign nationals of interest must conclude that we know much more about them than they know about us. (Sorry for the Rumsfeldian riff.)

      This makes opsec and comsec for the other guy a blood curdling nightmare and reduces his operational efficiency, even if we're not looking at him.

  32. New Game Show by The+Journalist · · Score: 3, Funny

    "Who Wants to Flip Off the Government" I'm your host, Porter J. Goss. This week, contestants try to flip off the government's spy satellites while a team of CIA agents hunts them down and arrests them for seditious behavior.

    1. Re:New Game Show by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Meanwhile, another team of CIA agents watches the show and arrests the rest of the contestants after it airs...

  33. Weapons in space by PingXao · · Score: 5, Informative

    Interesting. Sen. Jay Rockefeller's comments were extraordinary. Why is the media now spinning this into a stealth-in-space story when the real story is a weapons-in-space story? I find it hard to believe that a stealth satellite program would be inherently dangerous to national security. A satellite that had weapons on board, however, would be a different story altogether. If true, this would be an obvious next step after BMD (ballistic missle defense).

    1. Re:Weapons in space by Fiz+Ocelot · · Score: 1
      Interesting article, saying how they think offensive & defensive satellites are a danger to national security. Also fears of a satellite arms race.

      I mean, people have been devising ways to destroy and capture satellites ever since we started putting them up in the first place. This is nothing new.

      Lets not overlook how much we have benefited from space related programs. I do agree something should be done to ensure spending is done responsibly.

      As a side note, I do recall reading about satellite kinetic weapons, such as large telephone pole sized metal bars being hurled at targets.

    2. Re:Weapons in space by spikedvodka · · Score: 1

      This would also be against "The Law". One of the few treaties that the US did sign is to the effect of "No Weapons in space" (gross over-simplification here)... then again it wouldn't surprise me if G.W. Shrubery decided to break that treaty as well, along with the ABM (Anti-Balistic Missile) treaty.

      oh well... such is life I guess... politicians lie, and the mass populace buys it hook, line, sinker, rod, and reel

      --
      I will not give in to the terrorists. I will not become fearful.
    3. Re:Weapons in space by kulakovich · · Score: 2, Informative


      Just to mention - Space Command is almost 10 years old.

      kulakovich

    4. Re:Weapons in space by kulakovich · · Score: 2, Informative

      20! almost 20. years. old.

      ne.e.d. ca.f.f.ie.n.e

      kulakovich

    5. Re:Weapons in space by justins · · Score: 1
      A satellite that had weapons on board, however, would be a different story altogether. If true, this would be an obvious next step after BMD (ballistic missle defense).

      If you look at the engineering independently of politics or perhaps even strategy, it's an obvious next step before missile defense. I'd much rather design a missile defense system to shoot down at warheads, ideally before they reach full speed, than a system to shoot up at them from the earth.
      --
      Now before I get modded down, I be to remind whoever might read this that what I am saying is FACT. - bogaboga
  34. Bureaucratic stealth by sl4shd0rk · · Score: 1

    In other words, a fat-ass lie. I think I'm going to adopt that one foy my next cost analysis meeting.

    --
    Join the Slashcott! Feb 10 thru Feb 17!
  35. typical... by stoolmaster · · Score: 0

    ... a democrat jeopardizing national security for political noise and gain.

  36. Re:appropriate by Phil246 · · Score: 1

    ive seen that error a few times when trying to read slashdot stories with no new comments on them.
    Still - yes its very appropriate

  37. Hubble Space Spy Satellite. by rmdyer · · Score: 1

    A recurring conspiracy of mine is that the 1990 debacle with the Hubble Space Telescope mirror being out of focus was intended. It was out of focus for astronomical observations, but was probably perfect for ground observations. This would allow the government to take the highest resolution pics available for the three years it was up there until they repaired the mirror.

    Any takers on this idea?

    When they went up to repair it, not only did they take "the fix", but they probably returned with some photographic negatives too.

    Did you really think the government was going to spend all that money just for a big telescope to look at the stars?

    1. Re:Hubble Space Spy Satellite. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why would the black project people need another kh11-like sat in orbit? They already have a few of their own. They don't need the pictures of a flawed civilian one to help them out.

      Do a google on kh-11 and hubble. You'll find that they are pretty much the same size and shape. Draw your own conclusions. :-)

    2. Re:Hubble Space Spy Satellite. by ColaMan · · Score: 1

      Hmmm.
      Wasn't the hubble telescope just an adaptation of the Keyhole series of spysats anyway?

      --

      You are in a twisty maze of processor lines, all alike.
      There is a lot of hype here.
    3. Re:Hubble Space Spy Satellite. by NormalVisual · · Score: 1

      No, I don't think that's plausible - the amount of error that was present in the mirror isn't the right kind nor of sufficient degree to make up for the fact that the Hubble has a fixed focus of about 6K miles or so, and so wouldn't have a chance of focusing on something only a couple of hundred miles away (i.e. the ground from LEO). The repair mission didn't involve the primary mirror itself, rather they brought a set of special lenses for the cameras on the telescope to correct for the imperfection in the primary mirror.

      --
      Please stand clear of the doors, por favor mantenganse alejado de las puertas
    4. Re:Hubble Space Spy Satellite. by stratjakt · · Score: 1

      That and its pointed in the other direction

      --
      I don't need no instructions to know how to rock!!!!
    5. Re:Hubble Space Spy Satellite. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And why would they put so much effort into a ruse such as this, if they could simply launch dedicated spy satellites without anyone knowing in the first place?

    6. Re:Hubble Space Spy Satellite. by cellocgw · · Score: 1

      Wasn't the hubble telescope just an adaptation of the Keyhole series of spysats anyway?
      More or less: the contract wasn't given to a certain very experienced optics house in upstate NY but instead to Perkin-Elmer, whose program manager promptly screwed up.

      --
      https://app.box.com/WitthoftResume Code: https://github.com/cellocgw
  38. Can't follow the money by chiph · · Score: 2, Insightful

    it's simply not possible for 300-odd people, even with 100-person staffs, to micromanage every aspect of government.

    Maybe that's a sign that we have too much goverment?

    Chip H.

    1. Re:Can't follow the money by burns210 · · Score: 1

      Increase the size of the House of Reps, decrease lobbyists, and make it illegal for any non-citizen of the USA to donate to a politician/political party/etc.

      ==

      Get a more diverse group, remove people who are payed to swing their vote, and don't let companies bribe them.

      Makes sense to me. "300-odd people" governing over 300 million? That doesn't seem right to me.

    2. Re:Can't follow the money by thogard · · Score: 1

      The house of reps is too big to do anything useful as it is. Making it bigger only will make its internal politics more complex and as a result it will do less so maybe your right.

    3. Re:Can't follow the money by polysylabic+psudonym · · Score: 1

      Try "Make it illegal for anyone to donate more than n% of the average national household income" Sure foreign money messes up the sovreignty of your nation, but domestic money from large corporations messes up its management. Now... if only there were a way to get rid of professional lobbying without appearing to isolate the government from the public. Anyway, it doesn't count for much, you'll not be a democracy for long and when you're an autocracy the running of your country won't be your concern.

    4. Re:Can't follow the money by stonecypher · · Score: 1

      Actually, if grandparent were true, it would be a sign that we didn't have enough government; just because you reduce the number of people doesn't mean the count of their duties goes down with them.

      That said, there are far more than 30300 people in the federal government alone, let alone the state government, so happily it seems that neither of you is significantly more clueful than the other, and therefore I don't have to take sides.

      Mod both parent and grandparent down.

      --
      StoneCypher is Full of BS
  39. Freaky-NSA, NSA or NSA? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "I for one welcome my old NSA overlords."

    I don't know if you noticed, but there was another NSA listed in the story. Another example of obscuring by misdirection.

  40. Caves? by karnat10 · · Score: 1

    ...terrorists entering and leaving the caves...

    Are you calling the White House a cave?

  41. Good thing too by slapout · · Score: 1

    Now the government has some great pictures of you wearing your hat.

    --
    Coder's Stone: The programming language quick ref for iPad
  42. That's an aerial photograph by Solandri · · Score: 4, Insightful
    That picture was shot from a plane. Terraserver uses both satellite and aerial photographs. The satellite photos are typically about 25m-2m resolution. Aerial photos are used for higher resolutions.

    If you do the math, the theoretical resolving limit for a 2.4m mirror (Hubble's size, which is about the same as the KH-11 and KH-12 spy satellites since they're all launched from the space shuttle) works out to about 5cm in the visible spectrum at a 90 mile altitude. That's under optimal conditions. They might be able to see if you're wearing a watch, but there's no way they can read the time unless the government has figured out some way to bypass the laws of physics.

    1. Re:That's an aerial photograph by helioquake · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Futher nit-picking here.

      Hubble orbits at an altitude of about 550km. Its optical system is optimized to give the highest resultion at 280nm (which is useless for a spy satellite, but that's not the point), giving about 0.04 arcsecond resolution. At visible and near IR, the resolution degrades down to 0.06 -- 0.1 arcseconds. In more sensible term, the latter translates to about 25cm of spatial resolution from the orbital altitude.

      Of course, atmosphere is very turbulent (like looking thru turbulent air generated by the wing of an airplane). To beat that, one needs to perform serious optical image reconstruction. NRO can probably do that well (astronomers learned the gut of it from them back in 1990s).

    2. Re:That's an aerial photograph by MurphyZero · · Score: 1

      Like the parent post describes for one example, physics is physics. Starting with a satellite design book, anyone can estimate fairly well what a satellites capabilities are, given only basic details about the satellite. There's very little that is truly secret about the satellites. In many cases, it comes down to what wavelengths does it image in, how many pixels, and so on. Is it an imager or comm or signals gatherer. Basically, only the exact details can be protected, not the generalities.

      --
      Our founding fathers removed the guys in charge. Be American. Vote incumbents out.
    3. Re:That's an aerial photograph by nacturation · · Score: 1

      Can you give some pointers on the math behind this?

      --
      Want to improve your Karma? Instead of "Post Anonymously", try the "Post Humously" option.
    4. Re:That's an aerial photograph by Martin+Blank · · Score: 1

      Ooooh... My bad.

      What happens if you use two mirrors a few meters apart? Could you then use interferometry to boost the resolution to sharper values?

      --
      You can never go home again... but I guess you can shop there.
    5. Re:That's an aerial photograph by EvilTwinSkippy · · Score: 1
      Spy sats probably use the same trick as scanners and modern day digital cameras to double the resolution of a CCD using a sub-pixel extrapolation algorithem. That gets you down to 2.5 cm.

      From what I've heard, while a watch is a stretch, they can read a license plate from orbit.

      --
      "Learning is not compulsory... neither is survival."
      --Dr.W.Edwards Deming
    6. Re:That's an aerial photograph by Entrope · · Score: 1

      You do not need multiple mirrors or antennas; if you "expose" your receiver over a relatively long time (perhaps several seconds), you can use a technique called synthetic aperture radar to improve the effective aperture in one dimension without the cost of a bigger lens or dish. Google can explain better than I can; it has been several years since I encountered it at university. Obviously, if your objective is moving, the result will come out blurred, but that can also provide useful information.

  43. that article says nothing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Typical excited reported verbage. No facts. Just a few code words, most of which i have seen elsewhere.

  44. Re:Shut Up Slashdot! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Actually, yes, he was involved then and before then directly-George Herbert Walker Bush that is. It may be that the founding poster of this thread was attempting humor by mention of Capo George W. Bush "protecting" the US from terrorists, but if you knew that you would not have made a serious response. From 1976-1977 H. W. Bush was director of the CIA, from 1981-1989 he was President Reagan's vice president, and from 1989-1993 he was President himself in the US. Now think before commenting in the future.

  45. Augustus by handy_vandal · · Score: 1

    Re: Augustus. He was not a king, merely he held the Consulship, Tribunition, Censorship, and Pontificate perpetually and all at the same time.

    Sweet jumpin' Jehosaphat -- a Classics scholar on SlashDot!

    Excellent example, very applicable. Keep up the good work.

    -kgj

    --
    -kgj
    1. Re:Augustus by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I was an ancient history major, basically Classics without all that troublesome Latin and Ancient Greek. Although Catullus does lose some of his flavor in translation....there are a few of us out there, although I am working in the IT industry now.

  46. War, Peace, Deception, Truth by handy_vandal · · Score: 1

    All warfare is based on deception.
    -Sun Tzu


    Can we infer, then, that all peace is based on truth, honesty, candor?

    -kgj

    --
    -kgj
    1. Re:War, Peace, Deception, Truth by nacturation · · Score: 2, Insightful

      No, we can only infer that if it's not deceptive, then it's not warfare.

      --
      Want to improve your Karma? Instead of "Post Anonymously", try the "Post Humously" option.
    2. Re:War, Peace, Deception, Truth by handy_vandal · · Score: 1

      No, we can only infer that if it's not deceptive, then it's not warfare.

      Damn.

      Well, so much for peace.

      -kgj

      --
      -kgj
    3. Re:War, Peace, Deception, Truth by temojen · · Score: 1

      You are both logically incorrect.

    4. Re:War, Peace, Deception, Truth by EvilTwinSkippy · · Score: 1
      Hence to fight and conquer in all your battles is not supreme excellence; supreme excellence consists of breaking the enemy's resistance without fighting.

      Not so.

      --
      "Learning is not compulsory... neither is survival."
      --Dr.W.Edwards Deming
    5. Re:War, Peace, Deception, Truth by new500 · · Score: 1

      . . .

      Attributed to Winston Churchill :

      "The truth should at all times be accompanied by a bodyguard of lies".

      But I bet some advertising guy said it first :)

    6. Re:War, Peace, Deception, Truth by stonecypher · · Score: 1

      No, we can only infer that if it's not deceptive, then it's not warfare.

      You can't infer anything at all from a fallacy. This one is called Argumentum ad Verecundiam which is loosely translated "Appeal to Authority." The general idea (yay for puns) is that it really doesn't matter to whom you refer; witty quotes are not a legitimate basis for argument, and neither is referring to another person's opinion, regardless of their topical status.

      The idea that all war is deception is outright silly. Yes, there's quite a bit of deception involved in war, but sometimes (with all apologies to Freud, for once) a fleet of tanks is just a fleet of tanks. Yes yes, hollywood, world war two, knockdown sets, we all know how the Battle of the Bulge worked. (Hear that, Europeans? Americans know about things that happened further away than California!) Nonetheless, just because there are many things in war which are based on misdirection, there are also many things which are not; pretending otherwise, even based on an aesthetically pleasing three thousand year old quote about war from when the avant garde was guys on horses with sharp sticks (because surely all that wisdom applies in the era of the supersonic space bomber,) is nothing better than affected ignorance.

      template <class Topic>
      volatile float GetSlashdotPostQuality<const AboutLogic>(const Post&) {
      return std::numeric_limits<float>::min();
      }

      --
      StoneCypher is Full of BS
    7. Re:War, Peace, Deception, Truth by nacturation · · Score: 1

      You can't infer anything at all from a fallacy.

      I hadn't assumed the truth of the statement. I was only trying to point out that if x -> y then ~y -> ~x. But thanks for your comments nonetheless.

      --
      Want to improve your Karma? Instead of "Post Anonymously", try the "Post Humously" option.
  47. is that it by adeydas · · Score: 1

    Is this the satellite that Tom Cruise used to see his girl friend kissing in Mission Impossible 2?!

  48. Government Supervision? by handy_vandal · · Score: 1

    Good argument for dramatically reducing the size of the government, isn't it? Although I doubt it will ever be possible to reduce ours to something which can be effectively supervised.

    Ummm ... government, "effectively supervised"?

    Supervised by what? other than ... more government.

    -kgj

    --
    -kgj
    1. Re:Government Supervision? by DeputySpade · · Score: 1

      Not up on revolutionary era history, are ye? Supervised by the citizens.

      --


      This space intentionally left blank
  49. Iran/Contra by handy_vandal · · Score: 1

    ... at least some of those get out of control. Reagan's Iran/Contra operation violated several laws ...

    Iran/Contra did violate several laws (e.g. Boland Amendment), but not because the project got out of control.

    Rather, the Iran/Contra conspirators deliberately circumvented the law from the outset.

    Link

    -kgj

    --
    -kgj
    1. Re:Iran/Contra by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

      Yes, because the Iran/Contra operation was designed to get out of control at the outset, in order to violate laws. I'd say that the NSA itself, which designed Iran/Contra, got out of control because it has such big loopholes in oversight. I might even say that the NSA itself was designed to get out of control through those holes. And of course the NSA, the holes, and the "out of control" have gotten exponentially worse under George Bush Jr. The fringe elements of the NSA and CIA under Bush Sr have taken control of those organizations, and the Pentagon, the White House, and the country as a whole. It's the Soviet Union, globalized.

      --

      --
      make install -not war

  50. Re:There was no SNEAK attack on Pearl Harbor by Kilamanjaro · · Score: 0

    Whoa! Before you tar me with feathers or think I've drunk deeply of 'there was no holocaust' brew re-read the post headline. The emphasis is on SNEAK as in "we" (the US) were surprised by the attack on this day at this hour. Some very definitely were, but according to material recently released under FOI (Freedom Of Information) actions, our head of state, FDR himself, wasn't one of them. In fact (as the FOI record presents) he worked very hard to make it LOOK like a sneak attack. Here (below) is a partial from recently released transcripts:

    The Final Secret of Pearl Harbor by John T. Flynn

    The thesis of the following article was endorsed by many of the top-ranking U.S. Military commanders in the Pacific at the time of the Pearl Harbor attack. The evidence is clear that Roosevelt did everything he could to goad the Japanese to attack American forces as a back door into the war in Europe. At the same time he adopted this policy, Roosevelt did everything he could to weaken the ability of America to be warned of the attack and repulse it. A large body of evidence indicates Roosevelt actually had prior warning of the attack, but did nothing to prevent it so the ensuing catastrophe would galvanize America for war.

    October 1945
    On Wednesday, August 29, 1945, President Truman gave out the reports of the Army and Navy Boards directed by Congress to investigate the responsibility for the great disaster of December 7, 1941, at Pearl Harbor. These Boards had filed their reports nine months ago. Under the pretext that issuance of them would disclose important military secrets President Roosevelt suppressed them. But President Truman has not by any means given out the whole story. Portions of it are still suppressed. He says they will never be given out. And that is the simple truth. They will never be given out by this government until Congress compels the government to release all the information which it is hiding from the people and which it hopes to hide from history.

    The Roberts Report ? which was also doctored before being released ? blamed Admiral [Husband] Kimmel and General [Walter] Short for the defeat. Now the two Army and Navy reports expand the guilt to cover General Marshall, Admiral Stark and former Secretary of State Hull. Marshall and Stark were the Army and Navy chiefs in December. 1941. All the top commanders have now been blamed, plus various lesser commanders. But the greatest commander of all is left out ? the Commander-in-Chief. In the 150,000 words of these findings and comments the name of Franklin D. Roosevelt stands out in almost monumental conspicuousness by its absence. The Army and Navy chiefs, the former Secretary of State and Congress have been blamed and the President of the United States has added to the culprits the 130,000,000 people of the United States. The only person not blamed is Franklin D. Roosevelt, who was running the whole show. However, in spite of all the suppressions, the story of Pearl Harbor is known. And here I propose to tell it. Put in plain terms the tragedy of Pearl Harbor was the dark fruit of three incredible blunders. First in importance was the manner in which the crisis was managed. The second blunder was the bottling of the fleet in Pearl Harbor. The third was the stripping of the defenses of Pearl Harbor. It was Roosevelt who personally managed the whole crisis. It was Roosevelt who bottled the fleet in Pearl Harbor. It was Roosevelt who stripped the base of its defenses. First then, let us look at the crisis as it developed in Washington. Let us see it now in the light of the facts which this government has hidden and which I will now reveal publicly for the first time.

    We shall have to look at two battlefields. One was the Pacific, where Kimmel and Short brooded week after week over their deplorable condition, begging for more weapons, fighting against the inroads made on what they had and living almost completely in the dark as to what was happening in that vast, mysterious Pacific world in which they found themselves. We

  51. Whatever. by Fantastic+Lad · · Score: 3, Interesting
    Nonsense.

    No 'secret' revealed in the Washington Times or on C-span is worth anything.

    The real secrets are the ones people have been trained to not believe in even if they hear them.

    How do I know?

    You wouldn't believe me if I told you.


    -FL

    1. Re:Whatever. by quintessencesluglord · · Score: 1

      Okay, I'm a sporting person and highly gullible to boot; so what are these secrets and how did you get around the training of not believing them?

      And even if I don't believe you, what difference does it make?

    2. Re:Whatever. by Fantastic+Lad · · Score: 1
      Okay, I'm a sporting person and highly gullible to boot; so what are these secrets and how did you get around the training of not believing them?

      And even if I don't believe you, what difference does it make?


      Most of the things worth talking about are hard to deal with openly. Most of the time it's just a lot of uphill effort with no thanks and a fuck-tonne of abuse from those on whom the training has really taken a deathlock. And then, of course, the world sometimes bites back. I've screwed up and gotten bitten a few times, and it sucks. People are getting killed more frequently these days over this shit.

      But getting around the training is the most important trick in the end. Once you stop screwing around and start seeing for yourself, you're a heckuva lot better off. The programming seems to either stick completely or fail completely with people.

      On the plus side, when you start seeking, you'll naturally run into people who can offer help. --Or who can hurt you if you're not on your toes. And that's part of the challenge. This whole reality is all about learning, and nothing teaches faster than a frickin' mine-field.

      Anything is safer than ignorance, however. No question there.

      Pick a direction about which you are most curious and follow it. Stay critical but open. Test things as you go. --Three steps in pretty much any direction and you're down the proverbial rabbit hole. It's all got to do with seeing things as they are rather than seeing what you're told to see. Seems simple enough, but the world is largely blind. Good luck.


      -FL

    3. Re:Whatever. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Or so the Illuminati would have you believe.

  52. a good use for these elephants by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Bet that some of these secret satellites could have provided a quick and reasonably accurate estimate of damage immediatly after the tsunami disaster. Would have at least let GW aviod the 15 million, no 35 million PR disaster.

  53. I don't like all those satellites by Geiger+Contraption · · Score: 0

    I don't like how the US is invading our privacy more and more. Especially being a boylover who posts at http://boychat.org/ I just want to live my life in peace. I don't hurt kids, but everyone thinks I do. It is sad.

  54. The Hubble Wars by kabdib · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Go read Chaisson's book _The Hubble Wars_. Many of the technical problems that the Hubble Space Telescope had (wiggling solar masts, various areas of electromagnetic interference) had already been encountered by some of the black satellite programs, only the people in those programs couldn't say anything because their projects were classified. Not even a hint of "you might want to beef up those struts." Took a shuttle mission to fix that.

    HST science was delayed *years* and costs skyrocketed because of this bogosity. This attitude of the military "blank check" projects really pisses me off and makes me want to stop paying for their projects. (Thus, letters to my senators and representatives).

    --
    Any sufficiently advanced technology is insufficiently documented.
    1. Re:The Hubble Wars by jamstar7 · · Score: 1
      Go read Chaisson's book _The Hubble Wars_. Many of the technical problems that the Hubble Space Telescope had (wiggling solar masts, various areas of electromagnetic interference) had already been encountered by some of the black satellite programs, only the people in those programs couldn't say anything because their projects were classified. Not even a hint of "you might want to beef up those struts." Took a shuttle mission to fix that. HST science was delayed *years* and costs skyrocketed because of this bogosity. This attitude of the military "blank check" projects really pisses me off and makes me want to stop paying for their projects. (Thus, letters to my senators and representatives).

      Bogosity or not, one reveals secret compartmentalised information at one's own risk to one's freedom. Yes, the people developing Hubble could have used the design tricks developed by the various 'skunkworks' satellite design teams. However, those 'in the know' were prohibited from sharing this knowledge. In the trade, it's called 'need to know', and there was no justifying Hubble's team's need to know.

      --
      Understanding the scope of the problem is the first step on the path to true panic.
    2. Re:The Hubble Wars by EvilTwinSkippy · · Score: 2, Interesting
      Frankly any information given to the Hubble scientists is published in peer reviewed journals that are available to all of our "opponents" in various arms races.

      If a scientist develops a fix for a certain problem in space that's one thing. If our spooks hand a cookbook for best practices in spysat development to said scientist they are basically giving away any advantage our stuff has.

      Besides, the hubble would then have been a civilianized model of an American spy satellite. Better for it to have been a scratch built enterprise, because no one knows if the solutions that Nasa developed are the same ones employed by US, or the USSR, PRC, etc.

      --
      "Learning is not compulsory... neither is survival."
      --Dr.W.Edwards Deming
    3. Re:The Hubble Wars by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      However, those 'in the know' were prohibited from sharing this knowledge. In the trade, it's called 'need to know', and there was no justifying Hubble's team's need to know.

      You are saying people designing a satelite do not "need to know" how to fix solar pannels to the thing? (Really?) I would say not only do they need to know, they will find how to do it! Its a matter of finding it out the hard or the easy way.... Or rather the cheap or the milion dollar failure way. (million dollars from the same taxpayer that is funding skunkworks two for the price of two projects that is)

      Oh and if you want to build a spysat (who doesn`t, provided it gets fricken lasers and can nuke a site from orbit ofcourse, or maybe just as part of a real army like the french or israeli one), go and have a talk with some of the hubble people. They know most you will "need to know" and didn`t have to sign a single NDA to learn it.

      Goverment secrecy stems from just reasons and from arrogance/political manouvering. These arent mutually exclusive for most people but if you look at US classification policy you wont see only just couse classification going on.

  55. A troll in the Bush is worth. . . by Fantastic+Lad · · Score: 2, Insightful
    Oh, you were being serious?

    Rats. And I had resolved for 2005 not to make fun of the perceptually disabled.


    -FL

  56. Why expensive intelligence is actually cheap by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I think the argument for expensive intelligence was best put forward by the most underated Diplomat/Intel Officer in US History. He said...

    "Americans have always had an ambivalent attitude toward intelligence. When they feel threatened, they want a lot of it, and when they don't, they regard the whole thing as somewhat immoral. "
    - Gen Vernon Walters, Silent Missions (later Amb to the UN)

    He went on to explain that policy makers need the best possible information to make the right decisions (Iraq anyone) and in the worst case pointed out "...thinking Americans must ask themselves whether we could survive a nuclear Pearl Harbor. If the answer is no, then we must understand the greatest deterrent to such an attack is the PERCEPTION by a potential enemy that the United States had the capability of detecting the preparations for such action and the means for massive retaliation."

    Bitch all you want, but its a dangerous world out there.

    www.vernonwalters.org

  57. MOD PARENT UP! by PaulBu · · Score: 1

    Damn, no mod points again, when I want to use those...

    From what I know, the total Federal Dept. of Education's budget is about twice the total defence budget (I remember numbers of $B800 vs. $B400 from a couple of years ago, not sure what they are now), while education is not even one of the constitutionally-authorized duties of the Federal Govt! Not that I am saying that it is BAD, only that maybe, just maybe, it would be better left to the states, counties, towns, etc....

    And on top of that _graduate_ _computer_ _science_ students in a decent (in CS) University do not have a clue what log() is, really...

    Paul B.

    1. Re:MOD PARENT UP! by magarity · · Score: 2, Interesting

      total Federal Dept. of Education's budget is about twice the total defence budget (I remember numbers of $B800 vs. $B400

      Actually, the *Federal* government spends very little on education despite GWB increasing it by 67%. Why? Because guess what: education is considered a local issue. *State* governments combined spend upwards of 800B/year. So when you see some liberal whining that "the goverment" only spends a small fraction of the defense budget on education, keep in mind that's Federal. Total spending on education in the USA dwarfs defense spending, it just isn't spend by the Feds.

  58. Ugh. by Fantastic+Lad · · Score: 1
    Ah yes, here we go again. I am really tired of people using this argument. What are we to do? Just sit on our hands and hope for the best? Instead of being like the UN which just sits there and hopes for the best, we stepped in. Gee, lets see side with Iran or Iraq. The problem is that ALL governments over there are BRUTAL regimes!!!

    The picture is somewhat bigger than that. If you try to piece things together using the puzzle bits provided by orthodox media, you are never going to get beyond the Fischer Price version of reality.

    Should we be in Iraq? Jeezuz. That's a useless question designed for the people destined to do the dying. Try asking, "Why are there three slightly different and equally insane religions dominating the world, who put them there and how?"

    And yes, it was bloody-well deliberate.

    One can't think outside of the box if one refuses to acknowledge boxes.


    -FL

  59. Close, but you're just not cynical enough. . . by Fantastic+Lad · · Score: 1, Flamebait
    Why is it so very hard for people to accept the possibility that 9/11 was deliberately allowed to happen?

    I mean, come on! A sociopath doesn't care about the welfare of other people. Killing a few thousand to achieve his/her goals is no different than blowing up frogs during childhood. It's not like the U.S. hasn't recklessly killed innocent people before in the name of weapons sales and big business. Honestly! Why is this such a hard logical step for people to make?

    I mean, it's the easiest and most rational solution. It fits all the evidence without requiring any mental gymnastics. And yet, people insist on coming up with laborious and clumsy explanations which all spin around the make-believe center pin wherein Bush and his fellows are not really self-serving, heartless liars. Anything but that!

    That, in itself, is evidence enough of an even more important principal at work, I think.


    -FL

  60. Normal spy satellites can do this... by Goonie · · Score: 4, Interesting
    The point of this article was that the US government is spending a lot of money to deploy stealthy spy satellites. The idea is that nobody but the US knows where these are, so the "bad guys" can't time their activities to avoid the spysat passes. It was also designed to make it more difficult for the bad guys to shoot spy satellites down.

    As far as terrorists go, they're not going to be shooting satellites out of orbit any time soon, and I doubt they'll be tracking them without help from a nation-state. For dealing with terrorists, it would make more sense to spend your money on launching more conventional sats, so you had 24-hour coverage of the entire globe.

    Unless 24-hour coverage is impossible, the only reason to have stealthy spy satellites is if you think somebody's going to try and take them down in a conflict. Or, alternatively, the company that's got the contract is a big campaign doner.

    --

    Any sufficiently advanced technology is indistinguishable from a rigged demo
    --Andy Finkel (J. Klass?)
    1. Re:Normal spy satellites can do this... by RealAlaskan · · Score: 1
      The point of this article was that the US government is spending a lot of money to deploy stealthy spy satellites.

      [snip]

      As far as terrorists go, they're not going to be shooting satellites out of orbit any time soon, ...

      And then we have China. China is a very aggressive enemy nation, which will go to war with us as soon as they think they're strong enough to win, or as soon as their economic situation gets so desperate that they see war as the only way to prevent revolution. They can, and will, track anything they can see, and shoot it down when convenient.

      ... and I doubt they'll be tracking them without help from a nation-state.

      Terrorists do have help from nation-states. Syria, Saudi Arabia, Libya, Iran and North Korea are all a lot more careful now, but they're still our enemies, and they still support terrorism (though the Saudis are cracking down when the terrorists threaten the house of Saud, they aren't at all worried about attacks on U.S. as such). All of them could track visible satellites, and some could shoot them down (but probably won't).

      I don't think that Germany, France or Russia would be officially interested in doing anything for terrorists, but they know where our non-stealthy satellites are, and officially or not, that information will get to anyone who thinks to ask.

  61. Re: Must keet secret to avoid embarrassment! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    These things have to be kept secret to avoid
    embarrassing questions about their cost effectiveness.

    If, for example, the Iranians want to avoid detection from spy satellites all they have to do is invest in a large number of large pieces of black plastic sheeting. Spread them around the country and then build whatever they want under a few of the pieces. Now if they don't do anything but just move the plastic sheeting around, they can cause the US government to go broke at a minimal cost to themselves as our hawkish Congress falls all over themselves to build more satellites.

    We need to spend $100 billion for a single satellite and they only have to spend a few thousand bucks for plastic sheeting. The North Koreans are not quite as smart, they think they actually need to dig tunnels to keep our satellites from seeing anything on the 40-60% of the days that are clear enough to see the ground anyway.

    But hey, its all about the kickbacks that ensue when these things are built in various congressional districts anyway. It has little to do with actual security. Do you really feel safer that $100 billion has been spent on a satellite rather than say to fix potholes in the road you drive to and from work every day, to upgrade the air traffic control system, or to ensure that the over-the-counter medications you take are actually safe? What is more hazaradous? You figure the probabilities.

    Gosh, I love the silly notions of our constitution requiring a detailed ledger of expenditures. Good for a real laugh. Even if it were true, much of the constitution has been de facto repealed for quite some time now anyway. Its become largely a show document, mostly to impress visitors to the National Archives and others with our righteousness. Like Christianity, its not taken too seriously nowadays, even by its most ardent supporters.

    P.T. Barnum didn't really have it right when he said "There's a sucker born every minute". Actually, its closer to 10 suckers/minute.

  62. Conclusion by Muttonhead · · Score: 2, Insightful
    Seeing articles like this, the push for 24/7 surveillance, rfid chipping, biometrics, OnStar's gps capabilities, cell phone tracking capabilities, surveillance cameras one mile apart as I drive into Orlando and the like, I would say the government's goal is making people comfortable with the idea of being watched despite the 4th Amendment. Satellite surveillance was obviously secret at one time but eventually secrets make their way out into the open and you have to break it to the citizens and get them to accept it (being under surveillance). It relieves the state from the buildup of too many secrets to manage.

    Think about it: the U.S. government isn't going to reveal any secrets in any article except for perhaps a few minor secrets from the 1950's. And also consider that any public statement by the intelligence community is made for a reason. Always. And it's not to reveal secrets. I consider this article part of a PR campaign: you are to accept being watched as the new reality.

    So it seems the new world order will resemble a prison.

    1. Re:Conclusion by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You expect the American Inquisition? Nobody expects the spanish counterpart.

    2. Re:Conclusion by shade2600 · · Score: 1

      If the US Government wants to watch me go home every night and get satisfaction from pictures of Julia Roberts while eating Cheezy Puffs.... ... who am I to say I'm not comfortable being watched?

      In fact, I hope they invent technology to smell my shorts from orbit, know how long its been since I washed them and how many methane expulsions I've had. Someone has to watch the screen, sniff the monitor, be nausiated, AND wont be able to tell anyone about it except maybe Donald Rumsfeld - who then could claim he spent all day chasing terrorists but actually spent a better part of the day wretching on government payroll.

      Some new world order. Besides, open government when the government is for the people by the people leads to... open people? Or no privacy.

      So my point is the more trustworthy we are as people, the more trustworthy our government will be.

      The question I refuse to ask is; "Why are you so worried about being watched?" You're making them wonder what you are up to. Me? I don't care, I still have half a bag of Cheezy Puffs and high speed internet at home.

  63. I'll be sure to keep that in mind... by argStyopa · · Score: 1

    I would say that in this case, the Bush admin should be as open as possible...I'm going to try to pre-empt another claim, that of the People's Republic of China. In my opinion, they are not yet a threat, and policy can not be planned around hostilities - that's when you get a new cold war planned. Secrecy is a great debate for public policy - in this case, I'd say given the current situation, the prudent move would be to move towards openness.

    OK, so if you're WRONG, then well, I guess we'll tell the history books that it's slashdot poster "Staplerh"s fault.

    Please.

    Everyone's entitled to an opinion, but could we have a modicum of respect for the premise that a GOVERNMENT has to have somewhat conservative views about the security of it's peoples? I mean, it's not just a 'judgement call' for the government, if they are wrong, people die, sometimes in horrifically large numbers. For a government it's not just a matter of opinion and judgement, it's a matter of choosing the MOST prudent and LEAST risky policy at almost all times.

    --
    -Styopa
    1. Re:I'll be sure to keep that in mind... by Staplerh · · Score: 1

      The consenquences to always choose the MOST prudent and LEAST risky policy can sometimes take the form of things other than terrorist attacks. Yes, you increase the risk of terror attacks by erring on the side of liberal democracy and open government, sometimes that is the cost that we pay. Of course, the United States could simply slide into dictatorship, and your safety would be more assured.. but doesn't that mean the terrorists win?

      The LEAST risky policy could be interning foreign nationals, as that Michelle Malkin character seemed to argue that the US should do. Is that the MOST prudent policy?

      Tough questions, I admit, but there is never a right answer. On one level I do see your points, but I don't think a blind adherence to government conservativism and security is the right answer.

      Cheers tho, I don't mean to sound overly argumentative, as I fear my post may sound.

      --
      "There's no success like failure, and failure's no success at all."
      - Bob Dylan
  64. Re:Do you mean brains? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I suggest you use them before loose them. Then again, its seems that yours may have been underfunded.

    Shame cloning technology will be unable to come to the rescue.

  65. right place / right time by PW2 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    My favorite story to recall is when in the late 80's or so, the Russian government called the US authorities and told them a plane crashed in a Wisconsin lake and that those people probably needed help. Not bad if they really did find out from satellites.

  66. Re: a plane to replace the SR-17 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "we have a plane to replace the SR-17, and they have some pretty good evidence."

    Oh, I agree completely, since I've seen it three times, at high altitude.

    It was about 16 years ago camping at Mono Lake in California. I always went there for the annual Perseids meteor shower because it's nice and dark.

    I saw it the first time and was blown away at how damn-fast that aircraft was moving across the horizon. Traveling from North to South it was faaar faster than anything I'd ever seen, and I've been lucky enough to see the X-15 rocket plane in person, and watch movies of it, and this aircraft was comparably as fast, or faster.

    The sound it made was described perfectly a few months later in a small blurb in Avation Week and Space Technology magazine, of which I was a subscriber. It almost sounded like the sky was ripping... I agree, it was really weird.

    The next year I saw it twice (different days) and it had a pulsed, morse code like trail following it this time. This time it sounded almost like those old WW2 buzz bombs, in a really weird sort of way.

    What I saw is not an aknowledged aircraft by any U.S. military agency, or world government as far as I've ever been able to tell.

    I've seen it, it's real for me.

    Now put on your tin foil hat, and realize that it was flying toward Groom Lake...

  67. Re: Must keet secret to avoid embarrassment! by Xilman · · Score: 1
    If, for example, the Iranians want to avoid detection from spy satellites all they have to do is invest in a large number of large pieces of black plastic sheeting. Spread them around the country and then build whatever they want under a few of the pieces. Now if they don't do anything but just move the plastic sheeting around, they can cause the US government to go broke at a minimal cost to themselves as our hawkish Congress falls all over themselves to build more satellites.

    Ok, I'll give you the benefit of the doubt and accept that this may work against optical imaging.

    How do you propose protecting against infrared imaging, microwave radar and radio/microwave communications?

    Paul

    --
    Lasciate ogne speranza, voi ch'intrate
  68. Re: Must keet secret to avoid embarrassment! by oliverthered · · Score: 1

    They'd look like large warm things, they could use different paint to help dopple the effect making the radar look a bit more interesting.

    You need longer waves than IR to look under the covers, microwaves will bounce straight off.

    --
    thank God the internet isn't a human right.
  69. Why accept corruption? by Futurepower(R) · · Score: 1


    It amazes me how easily Americans accept a corrupt government that keeps secrets from them.

  70. 35% at McD's?! by ZxCv · · Score: 1

    I was losing 35% of my paycheck when I was working for McD's part time in high school.

    Perhaps you were having 35% total held back from each check, but that has to do with what your employer decides to withhold rather than what your tax bracket is. If you were a high school kid working at McD's, you should have received a good sized portion of that 35% back as a refund at the end of the year.

    --

    Perl - $Just @when->$you ${thought} s/yn/tax/ &couldn\'t %get $worse;
    1. Re:35% at McD's?! by freqres · · Score: 1

      Just remember that FICA is not a tax, it's a contribution. Spoonfull of sugar and all.

      --
      Rampant Ninja related crimes these days...Whitehouse is not the exception
  71. Weapons in space by jeff13 · · Score: 1

    The US Government has been preparing for the weaponization of space. With the USA unsigning the ATF Treaty it is now preparing, through the recently formed [i]Space Command[/i] department, to put nuclear weapons into orbit around the Earth.

    Anyone notice all the stories, lately, about old space junk falling out of orbit? Hmm.

  72. Predictability and SR71 flyover by dpilot · · Score: 1

    The SR71 was almost as predictable as a spy satellite. The stuff it burned as fuel was unlike any other jet fuel, so it had its own dedicated fleet of tankers for in-air refueling. In addition, it leaked fuel when cold, so didn't bother taking off with a full load - just enough to get up and heat up a bit. Then it would refuel in-air with its operational load.

    So all one needed to do was keep an eye on the tankers for the SR71. When they flew, it was a good indicator that the SR71 was going to fly. See which tankers were flying, and you had some indication of where the SR71 was going to fly.

    Certainly not as predictable as an orbit, but at least a clear indication.

    To replace the SR71 with a "better" spy plane, you don't even need something to fly higher or faster, just something of roughly equal capability with simpler logistics.

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  73. trimming the budget by dpilot · · Score: 1

    Because in light of current events, clearly there was no threat to the US from terrorism, as evidenced by WTC1, the Cole, embassies, etc.
    OTOH, there was a clear and present danger that required focusing ALL of our State Dept. attention on scrapping the ABM treaty and deploying some form of the old Star Wars program.

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    The living have better things to do than to continue hating the dead.
  74. From TFA: by caveat · · Score: 1

    But given the "outing" of MISTY into the public forum, has national security been compromised?

    "I doubt it," Aftergood responded. "Other than its extravagant cost, very little concrete new information about the program has entered the public domain."


    Nobody's let slip any info on the actual hardware used, they've just pointed out how much money we're spending on these projects and questioned whether we could be better spending it slesewhere. I highly doubt the technology will be released anytime soon.

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    Facts do not cease to exist because they are ignored. - Aldous Huxley
  75. Re: Must keet secret to avoid embarrassment! by surprise_audit · · Score: 1

    I don't think infrared imaging is going to be very effective when there's hundreds of square miles ofr fucking hot desert in all directions

  76. Re: Must keet secret to avoid embarrassment! by Xilman · · Score: 1
    I don't think infrared imaging is going to be very effective when there's hundreds of square miles ofr fucking hot desert in all directions

    Even at night, or in winter?

    Paul

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    Lasciate ogne speranza, voi ch'intrate
  77. Re: Must keet secret to avoid embarrassment! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Actually, a very simple fix is all that is needed. Scatter heterogeneous dirt and grit and other debris onto the plastic to match or confuse the background. A perfect match isn't really needed to obscure detail that lies UNDER the plastic from either IR or radar. What makes such a strategy effective is that it is very low cost and would require huge investments in bandwidth and processing to discover.

    One must keep in mind that imaging largely results from the properties of the surface being imaged, it doesn't really do a good job of imaging what is UNDER the surface.

    Plastic gets as hot/cold as the background, actually a hotter if its black, which would make it very difficult to "see underneath" using IR.

    While there is big money in put into getting people to believe that these technologies can "see through walls", read wristwatches, etc., like on star trek and other "reality-based TV" only a small hand calculator and a few basic principles of optics/imaging can be used to recognize that the laws of physics limit what can be imaged under what circumstances.

    If people actually knew how easy it is to fool satellites, they would be far more reluctant to pay for the big contracts.

  78. chains by handy_vandal · · Score: 1

    The fringe elements of the NSA and CIA under Bush Sr have taken control of those organizations, and the Pentagon, the White House, and the country as a whole.

    Thanks, Doc, for fleshing out my comments. We think alike.

    Of course, one seldom if ever knows what the fuck is really going on, in any detail. There is no "conspiracy", singular: we live a world of conspiracies, plural and multifarious and conflicting ... furthermore, the best laid plans etc. On top of which, what think we know is inevitably mucked up by disinformation and ignorance. Life's rich pageant, as scripted by murderers and thieves.

    Nonetheless, one does get suspicious about chains of events ...

    1920's bootlegging ... the Syndicate, Lansky et. al. ... J. Edgar Hoover's blowjob photo ... heroin smuggling ... sweet deals for Lucky Luciano ... rise of OSS, CIA, etc. ... MK/ULTRA ... Hoover and LBJ ... LBJ's murderous rise to power ... Nixon and the "Bay of Pigs thing" ... Nixon and Jacob Rubenstein ... Farewell America, November 1963 ... strange deaths ... E. Howard Hunt et. al. ... Allen Dulles et. al. ... the Southeast Asia group ... COINTELPRO ... James Garrison's investigation ... more strange deaths ... the Huston plan ... Watergate ... spook umbrellas and shellfish toxins ... E. Howard Hunt et. al. redux ... (interlude: the Church Commitee) ... George Bush, CIA director ... (interlude: James Earl Carter) ... Iran hostages, October Surprise, the Long Hand of G. Bush ... cocaine, cocaine, cocaine ... PROMIS ... Danny Casolaro, RIP ... Eugene Hasenfus ... Ronald Reagan, Actor Laureate ... George "I wasn't in the loop" Bush, VP ... Tony Avirgan, Martha Honey ... Christic Institute, RIP ... President George Bush ... (meanwhile, back in the USSR: former KGB chief Yuri Andropov; spooky!) ... ECHELON ... crack wars ... Silverado Savings and Loan ... Arbusto ... BCCI ... Enron ... 9/11 ... Paul Wellstone, RIP ... Gary Webb, RIP ... America, RIP.

    Sorry, I was rambling. Did I miss much?

    -kgj

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    1. Re:chains by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

      Sure: Enron in Afghanistan via the Dabhol power plant is at least $35B, and the $1.5T S&L heist. Both courtesy of GB Sr. & his clone, Jr. Make way for Jeb, who's run cover for the Iran/Contra/MATRIX/votefraud operation based in Florida, the Saudi paradise.

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  79. Can spy satellites read this? by daijo78 · · Score: 1

    http://www.lib.byu.edu/~rdh/wwi/1918p/mesopo.html Spy satellites are handy but the current intelligence failure is of human and not technological nature.

  80. Re:Yet another program outed.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Amen to that. Parent should *not* be marked as Flamebait.

  81. chains, continued by handy_vandal · · Score: 1

    .. Enron in Afghanistan via the Dabhol power plant is at least $35B ...

    I didn't know about that one.

    ... and the $1.5T S&L heist.

    Whoops -- I missed that one! And what a whopper it is, too!

    And, oh yeah -- the whole "Prescott Bush, Nazi Profiteer" thing ....

    The deliciously scandalous Neil Bush divorce.

    And who could forget Dubya's military service record? (Other than Dubya himself, along with the lapdog -- uhh, mass -- media.)

    -kgj

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    1. Re:chains, continued by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

      The part that proves, to me, the active complicity of the corporate media, is that these stories are incredibly exciting, and directly relevant to every American personally. Yet they're unreported, because their free, secret operation is so important to perpetuating power to make money for those corporations and their ilk. In a democracy, people get the government they deserve. In our mediacracy, we the people get the government with the best ratings.

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  82. no way to hide by the_mpls_guy · · Score: 1

    If George Lucas cant keep Star Wars: Episode III under wraps, Then nothing can be truely hidden.. Including spy sat's.

  83. Neil Bush, Lucky at Sex by handy_vandal · · Score: 1

    You probably know about Neil Bush's divorce, initiated by his now ex-wife because of Neil's extramarital, umm, happenstance:

    The women, [Neil Bush] said, simply knocked on the door of his hotel room, entered and had sex with him. He said he did not know if they were prostitutes because they never asked for money and he did not pay them. "It was very unusual," he said.
    Link

    But to me, the really creepy part is that his divorce lawyer is named ... Rick Flowers.

    I dunno. There's just something about "Rick Flowers" that creeps me out.

    -kgj

    PS, memo to self:
    Find out if there are any Republicans who actually believe their own ideology, and ask them to censure Neil for his free-hookers, anti-family lifestyle.

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    1. Re:Neil Bush, Lucky at Sex by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

      I'm hoping for some national exposure of Rudolph Mussolini^WGiuliani's own torrid affair, which left his wife crying on NYC TV about her divorce, concurrent with Bernie Kerik's double affairs. Where's that cigar?

      "Power is the ultimate aphrodisiac." - Henry Kissinger
      With all these ugly asshole Republicans getting laid so much, Kissinger must be right.

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  84. Northwoods by handy_vandal · · Score: 1

    Goddamn. I just remembered: Operation Northwoods.

    I suppose a list like this will never going to be complete. "So much to do, so little time ...!"

    -kgj

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  85. media complicity by handy_vandal · · Score: 1

    The part that proves, to me, the active complicity of the corporate media, is that these stories are incredibly exciting, and directly relevant to every American personally. Yet they're unreported, because their free, secret operation is so important to perpetuating power to make money for those corporations and their ilk.

    Agreed.

    Similarly, consider the relentless, well-oiled effort that goes into mocking "JFK conspiracy buffs", shooting down straw men and "Oliver Stone's Assassination Fantasies". Forty years after the fact, and still the mighty Wurlitzer of Deception churns on. Evidence, to me, that "those who dunnit" (and their successors) fear exposure. Gotta keep the next generation ignorant, ya know ....

    -kgj

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    1. Re:media complicity by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

      I flip their script by deriding their whitewashes as "coincidence theories". Practically everyone is complicit, part of the repression "reality" we all share by manufactured consensus. Cracks in the facade are feared by most everyone, like glitches in the Matrix. We're all in it together.

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  86. Giuliani Casanova by handy_vandal · · Score: 1

    I'm hoping for some national exposure of Rudolph Mussolini^WGiuliani's own torrid affair ...

    Affairs, plural.

    You know who praised one of Rudy's affairs? Camille Paglia -- who opined that Rudy's mistress (Judi Nathan or Cristyne Lategano, I'm not sure which*) is a woman of substance, a genuine strong-willed career woman, with whom he conducted a decade-long relationship.

    By contrast, Camille slammed B. Clinton for casually using vulnerable women like he was "riffling through a deck of cards". (Sorry, I can't find a link for this ... on Salon, maybe?)

    ... Bernie Kerik's double affairs.

    Bernie appears to be just another self-important jerk. At least Rudy has the decency to cheat with only one mistress at a time ... and then marry them.

    "Power is the ultimate aphrodisiac." - Henry Kissinger
    With all these ugly asshole Republicans getting laid so much, Kissinger must be right.


    There's power; and then there's money, which is to power what merit badges are to Boy Scouts. Either one will get a man laid, if he spreads it around.

    -kgj

    * Lategano, I hope -- she's quite a looker!
    Link

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    1. Re:Giuliani Casanova by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

      Hitler's "Anschluss" campaign has also earned praise from military historians, but Adolph was an asshole who destroyed Europe, especially Germany, in a lost war. Bernie Kerik was Giuliani's Wilhelm Keitel (Nazi military chief hanged at Nuremburg), running the NYPD which terrorized poor New York neighborhoods into staying away from people who'd report crime, while lining his own pockets. He showed the disrespect for law you'd expect from a Newark hood with mob buddies, and will hopefully feed a media frenzy that will eventually consume Giuliani, too, as he falls from grace.

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  87. 'tax cuts for the rich' - great article by dougnaka · · Score: 1
    http://www.townhall.com/columnists/thomassowell/ts 20041022.shtml

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