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Debian Release Mgr. Proposes Dropping Some Archs

smerdyakov writes "In this story posted by Andrew Orlowski of the Register Debian Release manager Steve Langasek has announced that support will be dropped for all but four computer architectures. Among the reasons cited for doing this are improving testing coordination, 'a more limber release process' and ultimately a ('hopefully') shorter release cyle. The main architectures to survive will be Intel x86, AMD64, PowerPC and IA-64." Actually, the story says clearly that this is only a proposal at this point, but it's definitely something to watch.

377 comments

  1. The hell? by Lisandro · · Score: 5, Funny

    Is it April the 1st already?

    1. Re:The hell? by ackthpt · · Score: 1
      Is it April the 1st already?

      No, that's the day they threaten to drop support for the Furbie.

      --

      A feeling of having made the same mistake before: Deja Foobar
    2. Re:The hell? by temojen · · Score: 4, Funny

      On April 1st NetBSD would be the one saying they'll only support 4 architectures.

    3. Re:The hell? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      THANK THE LORD!

      Someone at Debian is finally getting a fucking clue. I've been telling stupid Debian zealots this for years... your distro is dying because everything has to move in lockstep. Take a look at the Linux kernel -- it's x86, and yet there are loads of ports which move at their own speed. Debian is a slug of a distro because it moves at the speed of the absolutely *LEAST* developed port. Split them off focus on the x86 distro... and let the other catch up or die off. Debian is smothering... and all the puffed up insane zealotry about how other platforms are supported just as well as x86 is worthless if your distro is 5 years out of date.

    4. Re:The hell? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I hope not. Supporting obscure junk is sucking effort from Debian.

    5. Re:The hell? by Lisandro · · Score: 3, Insightful

      It's a good point, but then again, Debian was always the NetBSD of Linux: it ran on everything and it ran well - there's a reason for them to be so anal about the "stable" branch, it really is stable. You can always get the unstable one (which is damn fine in my experience), or move to some apt-based distro if you want to be on the bleeding edge of things.

      For guys mantaining stuff like Sparc servers or developing on ARM it was a great choice.

    6. Re:The hell? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Insightful? Ahem, try flamebait.

    7. Re:The hell? by finse · · Score: 2
      Take a look at the Linux kernel -- it's x86

      Look again. There is more then just x86 in the linux kernel.

      --
      Paranoid tinfoil hat crowd say Y here, everyone else say N.
    8. Re:The hell? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      READ the FUCKING post properly.

    9. Re:The hell? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Debian provides choice, stability and support for an astonishing number of platforms compared to the rest.
      Chopping off these ports would be like chopping off some of your fingers.
      Perhaps the Debian community should dispose of Steve Langasek instead.

    10. Re:The hell? by squoozer · · Score: 1

      I agree with you upto a point. I run Debian testing with a 2.6.8 kernel and KDE 3.3.2 ok it is slightly behind the times but it's pretty damn close. If I wanted my system to be closer to the leading edge I could up it to unstable. I choose to stay with testing though because I like the feeling that the software I run has mangled other peoples systems first (cheers guys).

      What I think should be the case though is that I can track stable on a server and actually have a rock solid OS that gets updated every 10 to 12 months. Having the stable release be 2 years old is just a joke. Worse, it doesn't look like there is going to be another stable release for a while yet. Everytime they get close more stuff comes into testing.

      I would really like to see Debian loose the zealotry as I think it damages a great the distribution. For example, they have written a great installer but won't release it because it's got a little bug on platform X. I and 99.9% of people out there don't care that the installer doesn't work on a C64 just give it to us on x86.

      Grrrr. I makes me so mad to watch a great distribution die.

      --
      I used to have a better sig but it broke.
    11. Re:The hell? by JamieKitson · · Score: 0

      Debian is dying? Is that as well as, or instead of, *BSD?

    12. Re:The hell? by quarkscat · · Score: 1

      So both NetCraft and the Debian maintainer have
      confirmed that Debian is dying!

      I use Debian on older Sparc and MIPS architecture,
      as well as x86. The benefit -- the same Debian
      distribution on all 3 platforms. Running an
      open source 32/64 bit OS on an inexpensive but
      truly server class platform has been great. Using
      the same distribution cross-platform was great --
      emminent tweekability and no gotchas. (Except
      this one, which I didn't see coming... )

      Debian is DEAD! Long live Debian!

    13. Re:The hell? by fmaresca · · Score: 1

      You're running testing because you know _nothing_ about Debian.
      You should be running unstable, like me and like anyone who is not a DD and don't want stable.
      Here is why: testing has NO SECURITY SUPPORT FROM Debian. So your testing system is pretty much fucked up most of the time, because you choose a branch that is _very_ out of date.
      So you better run unstable (if you have a broadband link) and you have no security updates from Debian, but you are up to date, so the time slice between your system and the main development of any package is the time needed to remake the package.
      Testing should not be run in no machine, except DD's and people contributing to debug.

    14. Re:The hell? by Christopher+Cashell · · Score: 1

      No, just a very poorly worded title, which seems to be making the rounds.

      To sum up the *truth*: Debian isn't dropping support for a bunch of architectures. It's dropping it's requirement that all architectures be synchronized and released as officially stable at the same time.

      So in the future, a handful of Debian architectures will be regularly released as "stable", with a synchronized release. The other architectures will be allowed to come up with their own release timetables, based on need and ability.

      Personally, I'd rather see them keep Arm as a primary architecture, and move IA64 to SCC. I think Arm will become an increasingly important architecture over the next few years, and I think IA64 will decline further. But, that's something that can be tackled post-sarge.

      --
      Topher
    15. Re:The hell? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They already dropped support for my toaster. I was so dissapointed....

  2. The real headline.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Funny

    "Affected Admins Propose Dropping Debian"

    1. Re:The real headline.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Steve Langasek

      vorlon@netexpress.net

    2. Re:The real headline.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Funny

      It's like dropping acid, except you hallucinate that you're in an endless hallway, walking towards a light at the end called a 'major version release', while a vicious kid named Sid is whipping you.

  3. Those would be the good ones to keep... by thepotoo · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Seeing as they're the major systems out there. But IA-64? I've barely heard of that, and TFA says Microsoft dropped XP for that. Can anyone elaborate as to why this one was kept?

    --
    Obligatory Soundbite Catchphrase
    1. Re:Those would be the good ones to keep... by Taladar · · Score: 0, Troll

      Problably because it is almost compatible to AMD64 and thus not much effort to support.

    2. Re:Those would be the good ones to keep... by csimpkin · · Score: 1

      IA-64 is the instruction set for the itanium I think. The one that is almost compatible with the AMD64 is "extended memory" something or other.

    3. Re:Those would be the good ones to keep... by Florian+Weimer · · Score: 3, Informative

      Seeing as they're the major systems out there. But IA-64? I've barely heard of that, and TFA says Microsoft dropped XP for that. Can anyone elaborate as to why this one was kept?

      For IA64, kernel, toolchain and libc are maintained by upstream, and Debian itself has sufficient IA64 know-how, as well. That's why it's practical to keep it.

    4. Re:Those would be the good ones to keep... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      From TFA:
      The four architectures to survive are Intel x86, AMD64, PowerPC and ... IA-64. Itanic? The latter seems a fortunate candidate for survival: Microsoft recently dropped Windows XP for IA-64, and hardware vendors including IBM and HP have axed IA-64 systems from key product lines. Perhaps the recent surge in sales can explain it: Dell shipped 1,371 Itanium servers last year and in 2004, between 26,005 and 33,623 Itanic servers left the dock, depending on whose numbers you believe.
    5. Re:Those would be the good ones to keep... by MurkyWater · · Score: 2

      If I'm not mistaken I've also heard that there are a good number of servers that use this architecture, which may be another reason, in addition to the two already mentioned. If this is the case, though, I wonder why Sparc is being dropped. It seems like a pretty widely used platform to me, but I may have a bias, since my school's CS department uses Sparcs.

    6. Re:Those would be the good ones to keep... by cayenne8 · · Score: 2, Informative
      " Seeing as they're the major systems out there. But IA-64? I've barely heard of that, and TFA says Microsoft dropped XP for that. Can anyone elaborate as to why this one was kept?"

      I was thinking along the same lines. Heck, I'd think that sparc's are more prevalent out there than the IA-64....

      --
      Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
    7. Re:Those would be the good ones to keep... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      also, the IA64 has much better support for a large number of processors and memory, well beyond the AMD64. Good for very large installations, a place where linux seems to shine.

    8. Re:Those would be the good ones to keep... by DrXym · · Score: 1

      If the IA-64 is in the top 4 platforms using Debian then there is your answer.

    9. Re:Those would be the good ones to keep... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0


      Itanium has nothing to do with AMD64. They are entirely different architectures.

    10. Re:Those would be the good ones to keep... by Florian+Weimer · · Score: 3, Interesting

      If this is the case, though, I wonder why Sparc is being dropped.

      SPARC has barely any upstream support in the kernel. kernel.org kernels are frequently broken. What's worse, Debian hasn't got a SPARC maintainer right now.

    11. Re:Those would be the good ones to keep... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      The only people buying Itaniums were forced to by HP. Outside of that, SGI ships, what perhaps a few thousand Itaniums a year? The Itanic is sunk.

    12. Re:Those would be the good ones to keep... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0


      Even 30K servers is a drop in the bucket compared to x86, SPARC, and POWER. Itanium is a really small player in the server space, even after a decade of hype.

    13. Re:Those would be the good ones to keep... by SunFan · · Score: 1


      Actually, Linux shines in the 1-way to 8-way space, where, coincidentally, Opteron shines as well.

      --
      -- Microsoft is the most expensive commodity operating system and office suite vendor in the marketplace.
    14. Re:Those would be the good ones to keep... by Cramer · · Score: 5, Interesting

      I beg to differ. As a sparc/linux user and kernel hacker, the linux kernel is supported on sparc (sparc64 at least, sparc32 really is some dead-end hardware.) Granted, there aren't 10,000 developers maintaining it -- there doesn't need to be -- but it is maintained. The live development kernel (bitkeeper) has been usable for a very long time on sparc. So, either you aren't using sparc/linux, you're on sparc32 hardware, or you're just very unlucky. For the record, there are many x86 users that are frequently broken, too.

      The lack of a SPARC maintainer is a concern, but one that can easily be addressed. (politics aside.)

    15. Re:Those would be the good ones to keep... by 0racle · · Score: 1

      SPARC32 works very well, its as 'dead-end' hardware as a PPro or p1 is. However, sparc far better supported in NetBSD and OpenBSD then it is in Linux. If you had a lowerend sparc64 and definatly a sparc32, it would probably be a better idea to install them instead of Linux.

      I wonder whats required for a Debian arch maintainer?

      --
      "I use a Mac because I'm just better than you are."
    16. Re:Those would be the good ones to keep... by illumin8 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Seeing as they're the major systems out there. But IA-64? I've barely heard of that, and TFA says Microsoft dropped XP for that. Can anyone elaborate as to why this one was kept?

      It's because of HP. HP and Intel together are both flogging the dead horse that is IA64 and trying to get people to switch to their lame platform. I would imagine that HP contributes enough development time to keep the IA64 port of Debian viable.

      What's really funny is that HP and Intel can't even give IA64 servers away.

      --
      "When the president does it, that means it's not illegal." - Richard M. Nixon
    17. Re:Those would be the good ones to keep... by ImpTech · · Score: 1

      There are some pretty solid IA-64 cluster setups out there, most of which probably run Linux. It's a niche market, but it is a market. (unlike, say SPARC32)

    18. Re:Those would be the good ones to keep... by dir-wizard · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Agreed. The entire reason why I switched to Debian was the fact that they had current support for the sparc architecture. Both SuSE and RedHat dropped it long ago....

      I happened upon a palette of old sparc 2's and now use them for firewalls and web servers. In my experience the kernels running Debian's 'Testing' version have never shown a problem.

    19. Re:Those would be the good ones to keep... by Anne+Honime · · Score: 4, Interesting
      However, sparc far better supported in NetBSD and OpenBSD then it is in Linux.

      Why use linux on sparc 32 in 3 letters : SMP.

      Fine hardware, dead cheap, and NO bsd was up to it (until recently, if it happens to work now).

      Debian back out in that area is a stab in the back for any user.

    20. Re:Those would be the good ones to keep... by newandyh-r · · Score: 1
      Perhaps Debian on sparc 32 is already showing signs of neglect in that the installer program crashes on a CD install on a sparcstation 10 or 20. I had to install on a 5 and move the disks across. SS10s/20s are now extremely cheap and 5s are only marginally more expensive - Ultras are just starting to get down to about £50.

      Hey, but if you're playing with sparcs then a BSD or (free as in beer!) Solaris may be more in your style.

    21. Re:Those would be the good ones to keep... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm using NetBSD 2.0 (with GENERIC.MP kernel) on a four-way SPARCstation 20. It works quite well for me.

    22. Re:Those would be the good ones to keep... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I use a sparc5 workstation as a firewall/router b/c I could buy 4-port ethernet cards to go in it for like $10 each. No, a 110Mhz Sparc processor isn't fast...but it doesn't need to be. It's been running Debian Sarge for 9 months without so much as a blink.

      If the headline were true and Debian were to drop support for Sparc then I'd be one of many sparc users that would be hurt.

      (I also run Debian Sarge on my main desktops and several servers which are all x86 or PPC.)

    23. Re:Those would be the good ones to keep... by Anne+Honime · · Score: 1
      Perhaps Debian on sparc 32 is already showing signs of neglect in that the installer program crashes on a CD install on a sparcstation 10 or 20. I had to install on a 5 and move the disks across. SS10s/20s are now extremely cheap and 5s are only marginally more expensive - Ultras are just starting to get down to about £50.

      I've always setup my sparc boxes via tftp / ftp, and it always worked smoothly. But I wonder on which planet you happen to live, as 10s and 20s are so much more powerfull and expandable than 5s I can't understand how they can get sold cheaper ?!

      Hey, but if you're playing with sparcs then a BSD or (free as in beer!) Solaris may be more in your style.

      Solaris is way too slow and bloated for what I use those boxes for (static web server, smtp), and - without feeding the troll - I favor GNU over BSD licence. Plus the fact that when I got those sparcs, no BSD could manage multiprocessors setups. As I first got a ss10 - 512, it was afterward more rational to keep Linux everywhere to reduce the maintenance burden.

    24. Re:Those would be the good ones to keep... by surprise_audit · · Score: 1
      Debian back out in that area is a stab in the back for any user.

      Makes me glad I switched to Gentoo a couple of years ago - I'm using the exact same distro on both x86 and Sparc. For regular, day to day stuff, the two archs are effectively interchangeable. I might have stayed with Redhat, if they'd kept Sparc support. I might have switched to Debian, if I hadn't had a bad experience early on. I'm not compiling everything all the time, trying to squeeze the last few cycles out of my machines, I'm not using bleeding-edge CFLAGS or packages, I just want uniformity across multiple systems.

  4. nooooooo by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    so i won't have debian in my toaster????

    well, I can still be using NetBSD. Of course the toaster runs it!

    1. Re:nooooooo by Quantum+Fizz · · Score: 3, Funny
      so i won't have debian in my toaster????

      If by toaster you mean a 3GHz x86 CPU, which gets hot enough to almost be a toaster, then you're in luck.

    2. Re:nooooooo by Excelsior · · Score: 1

      so i won't have debian in my toaster????
      You can apparently use Debian if your toaster was built in '86.

    3. Re:nooooooo by WoodieR · · Score: 1

      is that an old Atari video toaster ?

      --
      Question Authority before IT questions You ...
  5. Dropping ARM??? by LWATCDR · · Score: 5, Insightful

    That might really hurt embedded developers. Seems like embedded users would be far more likely to use Deb than IA-64 users.

    --
    See my blog http://ilovecookes.blogspot.com/ for light hearted technical information.
    1. Re:Dropping ARM??? by gl4ss · · Score: 2, Insightful

      not that likely to use a full deb.

      and there's barely any arm desktops/servers.

      --
      world was created 5 seconds before this post as it is.
    2. Re:Dropping ARM??? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Maybe I'm dumb, but how many embedded developers go and use off-the-shelf versions of Debian. I'd imagine that ARM embedded developers do a bunch of work to customize their Linux versions. To my knowledge this release process is more about the ISOs that appear on debian.org rather than supporting ARM in the underlying source tree.

    3. Re:Dropping ARM??? by LWATCDR · · Score: 2, Interesting

      A lot of ebedded users start with deb and then modify it.
      I think the nslu2 hackers start with deb.

      --
      See my blog http://ilovecookes.blogspot.com/ for light hearted technical information.
    4. Re:Dropping ARM??? by misleb · · Score: 1

      Umm, no. Debian is not at all appropriate for embedded systems.

      -matthew

      --
      "THERE IS NO JUSTICE, THERE IS ONLY ME." -Death
    5. Re:Dropping ARM??? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      WELL....

      the issue is mostly server space, not release time.

      And 'embedded' means a lot. It's the largest number of computer systems sold today.. far outstripping desktop and server sales.

      Cell phones, registers, pda, microwaves, cars, street lights, stoves, tvs, dvrs, stereos, mp3 players, coffee makers...

      All of these include 'embedded' operating systems. Some are full almost-desktop computers (email, web browser, instant messaging, etc), some are 'you press button a, it does b until z happens and shuts off'. Most are imbetween.

      So having a basis to run off of, even full Debian OS, is very usefull for some people, useless for others.

      I think they should keep all those arches personally. They are very usefull.. But I wouldn't think it would be nessicary to mirror them all over the place.

    6. Re:Dropping ARM??? by hummassa · · Score: 1

      But there are a lot of ARM palmtops and many run Debian, and benefit for instance from the security updates and stuff...

      --
      It's better to be the foot on the boot than the face on the pavement. ~~ tkx Kadin2048
    7. Re:Dropping ARM??? by pavon · · Score: 4, Informative
      Actually, they didn't make a decision to cut or keep any particular distros, contrary to how the summary makes it sound. The actual email is worth reading.

      The way I understood it was that each architecture would continue to be included in unstable, but when time came to release stable, the architectures that were not up to snuff would not be included in stable. In other words, they are not going to hold off on releasing stable for the architectures that are ready just because some other, less actively devloped ones are not. This seems fair. If someone wants their favorite architecture to be included in the next stable release then they can volenteer to get it up to stable quality, or commit themselves to maintaining it (security patches) after it is released. Otherwise they can just keep using the unstable. This is better than forcing everyone to use unstable, by holding debian back from releasing stable on a timely basis.

      The second set of requirements (for SCC) also make sense. If you have less than 50 users, or cannot support the infrastructure needed make mirrors, there is no reason that all the ftpmasters should have to mirror a full branch of code for you - it is overkill. Those 50 people can get together set up their own apt-get repository for their binary packages.

      There are several things that I did not like about this plan however, like the non-merit-based requirement, of requiring a machine to be purchasable new. If there are people that are willing to do the work, who cares if the machine is in production or not.

      I also don't like the fact that there is no official option for the less active arch's to make stable releases uncoupled from the main stable timescale. Suppose that a minor arch, has enough support to do a stable release every 3 years compared to the x86's 18 month cycle. Choosing to target every other stable release won't work because while there is twice as much time between releases the bottleneck is the time between feature freeze and release, and that will still be determined by the x86 team's (faster) schedule. Furthermore, all the stable releases for all the architectures really should have the same package versions. This will save effort supporting the releases in the future (security patches etc), and keep user confusion down to a minimum. One possible solution would be if they kept the requirements listed, but did not require them to be met at the same time as the x86 branch - let the architectures enter stable when they are ready, with a time limit of say 2 or 3 release cycles of the x86 branch.

      In general, requiring all the architectures to walk in lockstep is a real problem that debian needs to fix, but they should do so in a manner that allows the less active architectures to continue to have stable releases at their own pace, while not holding back the x86 line.

    8. Re:Dropping ARM??? by CAIMLAS · · Score: 1

      That was the exact same reaction I had.

      However, after a little thought, it would make sense to not support ARM if they're intending to increase the frequency of release. Embedded software needs to be solid, regardless of whether it's a cell phone, PBX, etc. Keeping ARM would be contrary to both properly supporting ARM, and releasing on a shorted schedule.

      I imagine there will be a branch of the ARM debian release. ARM stuff isn't likely to need many of the same packages that x86 compatible processors will, and I suspect it's highly likely that most of them are not often used.

      --
      ~/ssh slashdot.org ssh: connect to host slashdot.org port 22: too many beers
    9. Re:Dropping ARM??? by openglx · · Score: 1

      Why would someone run Debian on a cellphone, tell me? IA-64 are good machines for researchers and for some powerful applications. Have you ever seen a webserver running on IA-64 machine running Debian? I do, all the time.

      Debian doesn't need to drop anything, it just need to stop being so wimpy wanting to release all archs together. Why can't we have Debian 3.1 being the stable version for some archs and Debian 3.0 being stable for others? Is that SO hard to mantain?

    10. Re:Dropping ARM??? by js7a · · Score: 1

      A stand-alone PDA, e.g., Palm or Pocket PC, is not considered an embedded system, is it?

    11. Re:Dropping ARM??? by LWATCDR · · Score: 1

      "Have you ever seen a webserver running on IA-64 machine running Debian? I do, all the time."
      Honestly no I really have not. You are right that the IA-64 is great for researchers and some applications but those applications tend to be Floating Point heavy VS through put heavy. I did to a quick google search and found that the SGI IA-64 is a very good database server. I still feel that the ARM should be maintained but you have a point that the IA-64 has some value.

      --
      See my blog http://ilovecookes.blogspot.com/ for light hearted technical information.
  6. Well... by Pflipp · · Score: 5, Funny

    ...there goes my handy Sparc server...

    --
    "We can confirm that Debian does *not* ship the version with the trojan horse. Our version predates it." [CA-2002-28]
    1. Re:Well... by Darkon · · Score: 0

      ...there goes my handy Sparc server...

      Maybe you should run the OS your sparc was made for? Or if it really is that old ther's always NetBSD.

    2. Re:Well... by rich_r · · Score: 1

      there's always netbsd!

    3. Re:Well... by SunFan · · Score: 1

      Solaris 8 will run well on SPARCstations (sun4m at least) and makes a great server or X terminal. OpenBSD or NetBSD on the little lunchbox SPARCstations (e.g., IPX or LX) makes a great low-power DSL/cable modem firewall, as well.

      --
      -- Microsoft is the most expensive commodity operating system and office suite vendor in the marketplace.
    4. Re:Well... by Geekboy(Wizard) · · Score: 1

      maybe you should run the OS[microsoft.com] that your pentium was made for?

  7. About time by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Thanks a lot! This was about time, or else we would never get a new stable release. Lets just hope thats it gets further then just beeing an proposal...

  8. Sparc and Solaris are dead by mslinux · · Score: 1

    When the altruistic geeks of open source talk of no longer supporting a processor, you know things have got to be bad. Sun needs help... now!!!

    Man, when will people learn that one cannot beat Intel when it comes to R&D and their blitzkreg-like manufacturering of processors?

    1. Re:Sparc and Solaris are dead by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Lets ask AMD shall we? Dumb.

    2. Re:Sparc and Solaris are dead by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You can laugh after you buy a Dell with an AMD processor...

    3. Re:Sparc and Solaris are dead by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0


      You can laugh after you buy a Dell with an AMD processor...


      Are you new around here?

      We laugh at people who buy Dell, not with them.

  9. As anal as Debian is, this is kind of sad. by theolein · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I mean, debian is the only distro that supports all the exotic architectures. If debian only supports the main architectures in futre, what then will the difference be between them and SuSE, Mandrake, Ubuntu and Gentoo for that matter?

    1. Re:As anal as Debian is, this is kind of sad. by Kimos · · Score: 3, Insightful

      apt

      That's what drew me to Debian, that's what keeps me with Debian.

    2. Re:As anal as Debian is, this is kind of sad. by Storlek · · Score: 1

      Ubuntu uses apt too, doesn't it?

      --
      Bears don't normally eat things that talk and move backwards.
    3. Re:As anal as Debian is, this is kind of sad. by Sc00ter · · Score: 2, Informative
      You do know you can get apt for other dists right?

    4. Re:As anal as Debian is, this is kind of sad. by SirTalon42 · · Score: 1

      I believe Gentoo supports all those architectures...

    5. Re:As anal as Debian is, this is kind of sad. by Lisandro · · Score: 1

      Well, SuSe will be the one with the nice cardboard box, Ubuntu will be like Debian but with packages newer than 10 years old, Gentoo the distro for nerds and nerds-wannabes and Mandrake will have... the magic (for newbies ;)

      Seriously, it's a good point. Someone correct me if i'm wrong, but of all the "major" distros, Debian was pretty much the one which offered good support for exotic architectures - specially if you wanted to build a server, it's always been rock solid. It's sad.

    6. Re:As anal as Debian is, this is kind of sad. by confusion+here · · Score: 2, Informative

      Yes. Ubuntu is based on debian.

    7. Re:As anal as Debian is, this is kind of sad. by keesh · · Score: 0, Redundant

      Indeed. Gentoo supports everything that debian does and more. Well, except for Hurd.

    8. Re:As anal as Debian is, this is kind of sad. by cyngus · · Score: 2, Insightful

      About five minutes after Debian drops support for the other architectures, someone will start "New Debian" and fork off and keep supporting them.

    9. Re:As anal as Debian is, this is kind of sad. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      in principle Hoary universe has the same set of packages as Debian unstable. In reality a lot of the packages in Hoary Universe do not work.

      It would be really nice to have a bugzilla for Hoary Universe. I don't think that most of the bugs in this bugzilla would be fixed, but it could serve as a warning for users who wish to install Ubuntu to use a specific program.

    10. Re:As anal as Debian is, this is kind of sad. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative
      Ok, then, decent apt repositories.

      I have debian on servers and suse on desktops at work; and while I believe we have everything apt for SuSE set up correctly with all the popular apt repositories; you still get a tiny fraction of the packages.

    11. Re:As anal as Debian is, this is kind of sad. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      I just hope there'll be a good process for getting these patches/changes from these forks back into Debian proper.

      One of Debian's great strengths is that they have a lot of influence witht the upstream guys ("we won't include your database unless you fix XXX") - and the new forked projects won't have that luxury.

    12. Re:As anal as Debian is, this is kind of sad. by misleb · · Score: 1
      I mean, debian is the only distro that supports all the exotic architectures. If debian only supports the main architectures in futre, what then will the difference be between them and SuSE, Mandrake, Ubuntu and Gentoo for that matter?

      I'm sure there will be branches of Debian for the other archs. It isn't like the individuals working on the dropped archs would just give up and go home. They just won't be officially "Debian" and they won't follow the normal release cycle. It isn't really THAT big of a deal.

      -matthew

      --
      "THERE IS NO JUSTICE, THERE IS ONLY ME." -Death
    13. Re:As anal as Debian is, this is kind of sad. by misleb · · Score: 4, Insightful

      In my experience, apt is not the same when implemented on other dists. One the surface the commands are the same, but the integration isn't there. Neither are the normal debian repositories. Like you can't upgrade the whole system with apt-get dist-upgrade.

      -matthew

      --
      "THERE IS NO JUSTICE, THERE IS ONLY ME." -Death
    14. Re:As anal as Debian is, this is kind of sad. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Crack

      That's what drew me to Microsoft, that's what keeps me with Microsoft.

    15. Re:As anal as Debian is, this is kind of sad. by cont4gion · · Score: 1

      Agreed. Yes, Fedora & Suse have apt, but they don't have nearly the amount of packages available.

      --
      I done got poor grammar skills an' I be proud o that.
    16. Re:As anal as Debian is, this is kind of sad. by Merk · · Score: 1

      Ugh. Apt.

      The commandline itself isn't bad... but I hate how debian handles packages.

      Last time I checked, if you apt-get installed a network application, it would be started right away, even before it was configured. How ridiculous is that? It also mangles the configuration files for applications. Exim is an example of this. I have to edit /etc/exim4/exim4.conf.template, being careful to avoid breaking the domainlist local_domains = DEBCONFlocal_domainsDEBCONF lines.

      I guess it's not apt itself that I don't like, it's everything else about debian's packages and package management.

    17. Re:As anal as Debian is, this is kind of sad. by bankman · · Score: 1
      In my experience, apt is not the same when implemented on other dists. One the surface the commands are the same, but the integration isn't there.

      I second that and add that it is also a lot faster than any rpm implementation I have seen so far.

      --
      I feel so sig.
    18. Re:As anal as Debian is, this is kind of sad. by gnuman99 · · Score: 1
      Virtually all architectures will still be there, just in the SCC branch. They will never be "stable", but most people running Debian on that hardware are running sid anyway.

      The entire point of this excercise is to reduce load on the security team and on the mirrors. There is not enough primary mirrors for precisely the reason of space requirenments.

    19. Re:As anal as Debian is, this is kind of sad. by grumbel · · Score: 2, Informative

      ### I mean, debian is the only distro that supports all the exotic architectures.

      Well, no, they don't. What Debian does is running their deb Packages through a autobuilder for the given arch and do some surrounding work to get it going. In practice the result is not all that good, since you end up with either a bunch of packages dropped for that arch or simply build into a non-working state. At least that was my experince with trying Debian on Alpha, sure it somehow worked but it was a whole lot less smooth then x86 Debian.

      So their step now to drop them from stable isn't something spectacular, but just adjusting their doing to face the reality. They simply can't get all the archs into stable state and especially not in time so that the packages in stable stay usefull, so its simply better not wasting time with it when past has shown that the result will be useless anyway for most of the people out there.

      Beside from that it doesn't mean that Debian is all of a sudden purging the other archs from their ftp servers, just that those archs won't make it into the 'stable' release process.

      Last not least what Debian really need is more frequent releases, if dropping a few seldomly used archs helps, then it helps Debian as a whole and in turn maybe even those archs. I for one prefer some exotic arch well supported in 'unstable' then badly supported in 'stable'.

    20. Re:As anal as Debian is, this is kind of sad. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I agree on the RPM thing, but Ubuntu upgrading from Warty to Hoary worked as I had hoped.

      I used Debian Sid on my desktop and laptop up until recently. Now I only run Woody on my server and on systems at work (SIP servers and PBXes).

    21. Re:As anal as Debian is, this is kind of sad. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      APT doesn't mean commandline. APT is the package infrastructure, and it's accessed through a frontend. One of those frontends (and the most popular) is apt-get. But there are more, like aptitude (ncurses console text menus) and synaptic (GTK). If you don't like a frontend, use another. I personally love aptitude, it's fast and shows me problems with packages (like, updating this package will broken that other).

    22. Re:As anal as Debian is, this is kind of sad. by misleb · · Score: 1
      I agree on the RPM thing, but Ubuntu upgrading from Warty to Hoary worked as I had hoped.

      Sure, that is because Ubuntu is essentially Debian. Ubuntu is a great example of what people can do with Debian. I mean, just because Debian officially drops support for certain archs doesn't mean someone won't be able to pull an "Ubuntu" on another arch. It is just a matter of maintaining an installer/booter and recompiling the packages.

      -matthew

      --
      "THERE IS NO JUSTICE, THERE IS ONLY ME." -Death
  10. In other news... by Jon+Abbott · · Score: 5, Funny

    In other news, the NetBSD team announced that they have successfully ported NetBSD to the abacus...

    1. Re:In other news... by Thud457 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Aren't porting and actively supporting two different things?

      --

      the preceding comment is my own and in no way reflects the opinion of the Joint Chiefs of Staff

    2. Re:In other news... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Too bad NetBSD won't run on an IBM S390 or an Apple iPod.

    3. Re:In other news... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Debian: What you say?
      NetBSD: All your archs are belong to us!

    4. Re:In other news... by fm6 · · Score: 1

      Yes, but BSD is... Oh, never mind.

    5. Re:In other news... by Nothinman · · Score: 1

      NetBSD doesn't maintain and do QA for 15,000+ packages for each arch either.

    6. Re:In other news... by emidln · · Score: 3, Insightful

      No, they do QA for around 5,000 that a lot of people use on a lot of platforms not limited to NetBSD and its various supported platforms. pkgsrc is a great infrastructure and all the packages currently on my desktop with the exception of gyach, which is an obscure Yahoo chat client that debian doesn't support either for that matter.

      apt/dpkg is neat, but I like the ease AND utility of pkgsrc. How easy is it to port the entire apt/dpkg packages tree to a new operating system? That is all of the packages available on Debian that can reasonably work on another POSIX system should be available for a quick build and install, including cross-compilation and setup if necessary. This is somewhere that, to my knowledge, Debian is still lacking. I don't even know if this would be an advantageous feature for Debian, but I know it helps me a lot maintaining various Linux, BSD, and Unix distros on various architectures.

    7. Re:In other news... by Nothinman · · Score: 1
      apt/dpkg is neat, but I like the ease AND utility of pkgsrc

      I've never used pkgsrc so I don't have any idea why it would be better, care to explain?

      How easy is it to port the entire apt/dpkg packages tree to a new operating system?

      If you mean the packages themselves, not much if the infrastructure is setup. Meaning apt, dpkg, debconf, etc is installed on the host system. There are already people working on Debian GNU/KFreeBSD.

      Debian packages are pretty much tied to Debian, it's a downside of the system being so integrated and well done.

    8. Re:In other news... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      As an active abacus user, I can authoratatively state that ever since I started using NetBSD, I have found far better support than Windows XP: Abacus Edition ever gave. I am even thinking about installling it on my toaster.

    9. Re:In other news... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      As a result, the abacus is dying.

  11. Damn... by nick-less · · Score: 3, Funny

    I just managed to find some spare time to finish my Debian m68k install on my fellow Amiga 1000 and now they're going to drop support? Argh...

  12. Hooray "limber release process!" by Look+KG486 · · Score: 4, Funny

    Can't wait to get my hands on the new, stable 2.2 kernel!

    Oh, wait...

    --

    "Play is the only way the highest intelligence of humankind can unfold." -- Joseph Chilton Pearce

    1. Re:Hooray "limber release process!" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      2.2 Is the current stable kernel. In fact my stable Debian server is running it. I think they might even risk it and go for 2.4 this time.

    2. Re:Hooray "limber release process!" by Look+KG486 · · Score: 3, Interesting
      Wow, I was almost certain Debian stable was up to 2.4 by now. I'm sure it's a well-maintained 2.2 kernel with backports aplenty, but I'm stunned my wisecrack was actually true. I see some 2.4.x kernel-images in the list for Woody though.

      Last release was 19 July, 2002. While one can apt-get his way to modern times, I have to believe an annual release (or more frequent) will only help bring in fresh users.

      FWIW, I run Gentoo with a 2.6 kernel. I have issues from time to time, but they get ironed out with a little patience. There's always someone in the community that has an answer and very often, a solution.

      It seems Linux and its distributions are at a minor crossroads where stable releases and unstable, bleeding edge releases meet. On one hand you want to get new features out to users so they can test them and the software can be refined, but now that Linux is finding its way into production environments and a few desktops, bugs can be real backbreakers.

      --

      "Play is the only way the highest intelligence of humankind can unfold." -- Joseph Chilton Pearce

    3. Re:Hooray "limber release process!" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It seems that maybe you're missing the point of Debian. It's all about stability and tried-and-true.

    4. Re:Hooray "limber release process!" by killjoe · · Score: 1

      For corporations I think a slow release cycle is a plus. Look at MS they don't come out with a new version of windows every year do they? Especially in the server realm.

      --
      evil is as evil does
  13. Re:Now... by Storlek · · Score: 2, Informative

    This isn't about the kernel, it's about the distro. Linux won't stop running on other systems, Debian's just not going to support them. Maintaining a distribution on so many architectures is a lot of work that doesn't yield a very high return, and dropping the less common ones is really a very smart move.

    --
    Bears don't normally eat things that talk and move backwards.
  14. Older Hardware by nairnr · · Score: 3, Interesting
    My basement has become a repository for some older machines. I had chosen debian for a couple, noticeably a HP-PA machine, and my I had a few Sparc 2, IPX boxes. Debian was my distro of choice because they still supported these machines. My Alpha is running an older version of RedHat when it was still supported.

    So the question becomes, who will bother supporting non-mainstream hardware? They are still functional machines for me...

    1. Re:Older Hardware by Triumph+The+Insult+C · · Score: 2, Insightful

      OpenBSD runs just fine on older sparc hardware. NetBSD too

      --
      vodka, straight up, thank you!
    2. Re:Older Hardware by goofyspouse · · Score: 3, Funny

      "So the question becomes, who will bother supporting non-mainstream hardware? They are still functional machines for me..."

      Sweet christ...move out of mom's basement and learn what it is like to kiss a girl. There is ZERO reason to keep these ancient systems running. Recycle the things or donate them to a museum.

    3. Re:Older Hardware by PornMaster · · Score: 1

      Well, you're always free to fork and do it yourself. Why should people be expending effort because you're a cheap bastard?

    4. Re:Older Hardware by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Come on, stop kissing girls for a minute and realize that there is certain historical value to keeping running the variety of quality hardware that was available in the 1980's. Various kinds of historical preservation is seen as valuable in other fields culture, why not also in computers?

    5. Re:Older Hardware by goofyspouse · · Score: 1

      "Various kinds of historical preservation is seen as valuable in other fields culture, why not also in computers?"

      Isn't that what museums are for? O_o /me resumes daydreaming about smooches

    6. Re:Older Hardware by Tony+Hoyle · · Score: 1

      HPPA is very prevalent in government circles... Sparc is, well, sparc.

      OTOH You'd normally run HPUX on the first and Solaris on the second. Not debian.

    7. Re:Older Hardware by Ulric · · Score: 1

      I think he mentioned pa-risc, sparc and alpha, which are still useful (you can get them new) and supported by Debian. I was considering picking up Debian myself just because of their support for different architectures.

    8. Re:Older Hardware by cont4gion · · Score: 1

      "Looks like someone's livin' in the passtt maaannn."

      --
      I done got poor grammar skills an' I be proud o that.
    9. Re:Older Hardware by Ogerman · · Score: 1

      So the question becomes, who will bother supporting non-mainstream hardware? They are still functional machines for me...

      You do realize that you could probably replace every one of those old machines with one $350 modern x86 box, right? Unless you've made some sort of fulfilling hobby out of antique computers, there is no question that it's a waste of your time to maintain that old hardware. Yeah.. it's kinda neat that some old hardware just won't die, but in the grand scheme of things, Debian volunteer resources are better used for things that really matter.

    10. Re:Older Hardware by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0


      Chuck them out mate, they are old and there really is no point keeping that old crap.

      Sure they are big, and you may be clever, but it seems bloodyminded to keep these beasts running.

    11. Re:Older Hardware by toddestan · · Score: 1

      Sweet christ...move out of mom's basement and learn what it is like to kiss a girl. There is ZERO reason to keep these ancient systems running. Recycle the things or donate them to a museum.

      But maybe he wants something he can depend on?

    12. Re:Older Hardware by ltbarcly · · Score: 1

      Now THAT is comedy.

    13. Re:Older Hardware by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I was shocked a the performance i got out of a 6 year alpha. maybe it was the 8MB of cache on chip. Or the good bus speed. My new Pentium 4 2.8 web server couldnt deal with the load, it was running at a load average of 10-20 with 100% cpu usuage and not at all responsive . I replaced it with the old alpha, as I didn't think a dual xeon was going to cut it. Suddenly i had a machine that was no longer sitting on 100% usuage, and was sitting at around 50% cpu usuage. Just because its old doesnt mean isnt fast.

      These old machines are build to last. Dont hold a computers age against it.

  15. Scary but beneficial by caryw · · Score: 4, Insightful

    While Linux is well known for being exteremly cross-platform, 99.9% of installs will be on one of those four architectures. It would make sense to concentrate solely on those four rather than adding support for every Amiga and 68XXX setup out there. Especially now with Debian becoming a very strong player in the linux server community (now that RedHat is concentrating mainly on paid contracts and has allowed Fedora Core to become bulky and buggy.)

    Besides, if you really want to run *nix on your Atari go download NetBSD.
    - Cary
    --Fairfax Underground: Where Fairfax County comes out to play

    1. Re:Scary but beneficial by takis · · Score: 1

      And even with NetBSD, it seems only i386 and SPARC64 have binary packages for the 2.0 release:

      ftp://ftp.netbsd.org/pub/NetBSD/NetBSD-current/p kg src/archivers/file-roller/README.html

      Or am I looking at the wrong spot?

    2. Re:Scary but beneficial by Mancat · · Score: 1

      Or am I looking at the wrong spot? Yes. ftp://ftp.netbsd.org/pub/NetBSD/packages/2.0/

      --
      hello dear sirs my name is jamesh i are india (bihar) can u guide me install red had linux 9?
    3. Re:Scary but beneficial by Tuross · · Score: 1

      Debian has always been a very strong player in the Linux server "community". In fact, I upgraded my servers from Redhat to Debian (8 years ago) because pretty much everyone in the server space was running Debian and it a) worked and b) had everything I needed and c) meant I could spend my time actually doing work, not rebuilding half the distro and then some because the distro's RPMs were crap or non-existant.

      --
      Matt
      1. Read Slashdot
      2. ???
      3. Profit
  16. Not quite accurate .. by abrotman · · Score: 5, Informative

    Original email

    They seem to imply it is a proposal to drop the actual releasing after sarge .. They will still have support for the other architectures, but seem to imply it must meet certain criteria to be considered for release.

    IMHO: requiring a level of 98% is too high and only releasing if you can still buy is rediculous. Debian still mostly compiles for 386(on x86) and it's hard to buy a 386 these days.

    1. Re:Not quite accurate .. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      IMHO: requiring a level of 98% is too high and only releasing if you can still buy is rediculous. Debian still mostly compiles for 386(on x86) and it's hard to buy a 386 these days.

      In the US you mean

    2. Re:Not quite accurate .. by Nothinman · · Score: 1

      98% of 15,000 is 14700.00, if 300 packages don't even compile it probably doesn't make sense to release it. Of course what packages don't compile needs to be evaluated, but in general I think 98% is achievable.

    3. Re:Not quite accurate .. by runderwo · · Score: 1

      You can use apt-build to build your packages locally with whatever compiler options you want. Furthermore, where optimization is necessary for performance (like in crypto packages), optimized libraries are provided. See /usr/lib/i686 and friends.

  17. Seems fairly reasonable. by MurkyWater · · Score: 3, Insightful
    As the article mentions there's been a lot of debate since the proposal was posted. I don't think that it is a completely unreasonable proposal. From what I've seen, there is too much time between releases, and this does seem as if it would speed things up a little, due to the lower amount of testing necessary.

    I'm not sure how developers and users of the possible unsupported architectures would feel. I'd imagine that they would be pretty upset. There's no reason why they couldn't continue working on their respective platforms on their own, and have whatever release cycle they would like. I've seen an i586 Debian project, but I don't know how successful it is. I also know Slackware recently picked up S/390 support, and Gentoo has a wide range of architectures that it supports. Switching flavors always seems like another possible option.

    1. Re:Seems fairly reasonable. by Ulric · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Slackware has also had, and dropped, support for Alpha and Sparc. Maintaining a distribution for different architectures is a lot of (expensive/unpaid) work.

      I think the best way to handle this is to have a few supported architectures and let maintainers port to the rest. That way the release schedules of the most important platforms won't be held back, which I believe is a major problem for Debian today.

    2. Re:Seems fairly reasonable. by forkazoo · · Score: 2, Informative

      Most of us who use strange architectures really won't be that terribly effected. I have an Alpha box, SPARC boxen, and some MIPS hardware, etc, so I guess I qualify. (I've never actually run Linux on the MIPS hardware, though)

      Most of the folks using SPARC Linux, like me, use older boxes. They work now, and there isn't a huge number of new systems being sold with the expectation of running Linux. Most of the new SPARC hardware will be running Solaris. Since my Ultra1's work just fine under debian, I don't really care about having up-to-the-minute software on them. If I do, I can still compile the latest kernel, or whatever. I just won't be able to install from an official "release" iso set. I assume there will be unnoficial iso's available, just like always.

      And, thankfully, I do have "common" PPC hardware, so I can stay up to date on those boxes with the mainstream releases! :)

    3. Re:Seems fairly reasonable. by clymere · · Score: 1
      Slackware's ports(Slamd64, Splack, Slackintosh, ArmedSlack) are mostly unofficial. Debian could do the same.

      And of course NetBSD supports pretty much everything ;)

      --
      once you go slack, you never go back
  18. IA64? by bstadil · · Score: 4, Insightful
    Why not let HP and Intel carry the support banner for IA86.

    The few machines sold hardly matters. HP 'claims" they will sppnd $3B on IA64 over next 5 years surely they can afford to pay for Linux on this dud of a processor.

    Or better still pay the Debian guys

    --
    Help fight continental drift.
    1. Re:IA64? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      'Scuse me for being ignorant, but is IA86 the brand new 86-bits architecture everyone is talking about ?

    2. Re:IA64? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The Debian IA64 port seems to be at least partially maintained by HP employees. So they are already paying for it.

  19. Foolishness abounds by jd · · Score: 0
    The best way to alienate any group is to tell them their architecture isn't important enough to bother with. Debian is hardly providing 24/7 tech support or lifetime warranties on all products, so stability on different platforms isn't critical in the first place.


    (In the second place, if there's a bug in the software, there's a bug and the sooner it is exposed and fixed, the better.)


    Sure, Debian can test, et al, on some fixed set of boxes and "validate" their distro for them. But how hard would it be to then cross-compile for all the other platforms? They just need to say that those aren't verified. People would be fine with that. Well, more fine than being dumped altogether.


    Let the user community decide if those lines need better verification, by providing it themselves. But you need a platform to verify, first!

    --
    It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
    1. Re:Foolishness abounds by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Stop moaning. If you don't like it, fork Debian at the point they drop support for the fringe hardware, and start to maintain your own base. If there's interest, a community will build. If not, who gives a fsck.

    2. Re:Foolishness abounds by jd · · Score: 1
      Give me space on an FTP site and I'll happily cross-compile RPMs and DEBs for every architecture I can get the toolchain for.


      It's not whining to say that if X->Y and Y->Z then X->Z. A logic chain holds true, even when not one person utters a word. Reality doesn't give a damn what you (or I) think, believe or even know.


      But you give me the space to host a decent archive, and I'll show you how this SHOULD be done. I'll show you possibilities you've never even imagined. Yes, that is an open challenge. If you want to say I'll do nothing but whine, that's your right... ...but do you have the guts to prove it?

      --
      It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
    3. Re:Foolishness abounds by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Debian's problem isn't cross-compiling, it's getting things to work.

    4. Re:Foolishness abounds by ShortSpecialBus · · Score: 1

      Show me product and I'll consider giving you space, depending on how much you are talking about.

      I run the mirror site at UW Madison CSL. We're pressed for space at the moment, but we should get some more fileservers in the coming months (maybe weeks) and if you can get something organized, I'll consider hosting it.

      --
      //FIXME: Bad .sig
  20. This is not final by alfino · · Score: 5, Informative

    As an active Debian developer, I simply want to state: this is anything but final and not at all decided. I am only one of many developers against the proposed scheme, and especially against the way in which the scheme was devised -- in a closed meeting with only a few select members, and completely without soliciting any input from the community.

    In the long run, Debian may well have to concentrate more on some architectures than others, but a radical step such as the one proposed will probably not fly well with the community. Since our users are our top priority, you can expect many more emails on the topic before anything will happen.

    --
    echo mailto: !#^."<*>"|tr "<*> mailto:" net@madduck
    1. Re:This is not final by Psiren · · Score: 2, Interesting

      In the long run, Debian may well have to concentrate more on some architectures than others, but a radical step such as the one proposed will probably not fly well with the community. Since our users are our top priority, you can expect many more emails on the topic before anything will happen.

      As a long time Debian user, I'm all for it, but that's probably because I'm only interested in x86 and AMD64. I think having multiple arch's is a great idea in principle, and I'm not overly keen on the idea of stomping on the minority, but it's been pretty obvious for a long while that Debian is struggling get all this stuff together into a stable release. No other distribution seems to have anywhere near the long release cycle that Debian has. Interestingly none of the others have anywhere near the number of arch's to support either. The correlation seems fairly obvious to me.

    2. Re:This is not final by thogard · · Score: 1

      I agree this plan is bad but for a different reason. Testing on lots of architectures means the code didn't break the 10th commandment of C programming

    3. Re:This is not final by Erik+Hensema · · Score: 1
      Since our users are our top priority, you can expect many more emails on the topic before anything will happen.

      So, therefore you ignore the needs of 95+% of your users in favour of the users of some obscure archictures who usually will run unstable anyway (note that the archs won't be dropped from unstable)?

      --

      This is your sig. There are thousands more, but this one is yours.

    4. Re:This is not final by Ulric · · Score: 4, Insightful
      I'm not a Debian user, but I understand that the long release cycles are viewed as a problem by those who are. Do you think it will be possible to solve that problem without dropping a few architectures, and if so, how?

      I understand that Gentoo supports several architectures, including several (alpha, sparc) that would not be supported with this scheme. How come they don't seem to have a problem getting releases out the door? (You may not have more of a clue than I do, but perhaps someone else does.)

    5. Re:This is not final by Nothinman · · Score: 1

      In the last thread I read the amount of architectures couldn't be proven to be a real point of delay. The only thing it had a noticable affect on was d-i development, most packages work just fine on all architectures and with the current buildd system they're autobuilt so no additional work is needed by the maintainer.

      Gentoo can get releases out quickly because they do virtually no QA.

    6. Re:This is not final by Phleg · · Score: 1

      It's not long release cycles that are the problem; it's unpredictable ones.

      To the second question, Debian has a different perception of "support" than Gentoo does. Release critical bugs dictate when the distribution is released, and there needs to be a clear, problem-free upgrade path between releases. Debian is to date the only system where I've upgraded the same machine between multiple stable releases without having any problems at all.

      --
      No comment.
    7. Re:This is not final by bcrowell · · Score: 1
      If the process was really closed, that's bad, but...

      Since our users are our top priority, you can expect many more emails on the topic before anything will happen.
      As a use of Debian, I am unhappy that Debian supports so many architectures. My first couple of attempts to install Debian were both unsuccessful, and a lot of the reason for that was that the install docs were written like, "If you're installing Debian on a VAX with paper tape input which is connected to a Beowulf cluster of quantum computers with a USB mouse, then ..." Debian may be too democratic. One of the tragedies of democracies is that minorities can extract concessions from the majority that they really shouldn't be allowed to extract.

      I would like to see Debian simply work better on the common architectures. For instance, I'm still having trouble getting sound and CD burning to work. If those would Just Work(tm), it would mean a lot more to me than knowing that some Amiga user somewhere is able to use Debian.

      Presumably if they take this step, then it will lead to a fork, with a new version of Debian splitting off to cater to the less popular architectures. I think that would be a good thing.

    8. Re:This is not final by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      Gentoo does not do releases. It is a continuous stream of changes and new version.

      Gentoo "releases" are more or less a snapshot taken in order to do installation CD for people to do an initial installation. They do some testing for releases but it is not really the level of Debian.

      Debian does real releases in that all software will be well-tested and for some amount of time. Then, theses releases will be supported, that is, security fixes will be back ported to the versions of software in release.

    9. Re:This is not final by Chanc_Gorkon · · Score: 1

      Debian has had many many forks already.

      Ubuntu is a fork off of unstable.

      Kubuntu (no out yet) Is a fork off of Ubuntu....will use KDE instead of Gnome.

      Progeny is based on Debian

      Libranet

      Knoppix

      Linspire...

      There's more, but there's the proof that one can take Debian unstable and turn out releases that are as stable as Debian.

      One MAJOR reason Debian takes so much time is they absolutly try to work on all the systems and they have the stringent system of what makes it into a release and what doesn't. I have almost never....EVER seen a Debian stable based box go down. I have ever seen problems on one either unless you started to mess with unstable. Debian's DFSG also slows things down a bit. Do I want them to change anything so they have quicker releases? HECK NO. I think there's nothing broke. Debian works on the core and then folks like the Ubuntu crew will take unstable and adjust and fix it to work and work well. Debian unstable is the unstable core for all of the Debian based ones. That's not to say they are unstable,far from it. What Debian allows with it's setup is one to easily take the parts of Debian they want and tweak/adjust it to the distro that they need. Ubuntu is desktop oriented and it shows.

      --

      Gorkman

    10. Re:This is not final by noahm · · Score: 1
      As an active Debian developer, I simply want to state: this is anything but final and not at all decided. I am only one of many developers against the proposed scheme, and especially against the way in which the scheme was devised -- in a closed meeting with only a few select members, and completely without soliciting any input from the community.

      Dude, input from the community is exactly what's happening on -devel right now. What's wrong with some developers (who have official duties delegated by the DPL) getting together to hash out a proposal for a change to the system? If an individual had come up with this proposal on his own and posted it to -devel-announce, would that make it better?

      Working together to solve a major problem like the Debian release policy is something that can often be performed much much better when done face to face. I applaud the initiative and dedication shown by these guys, and think the proposal is a damn fine start. I have no doubt that whatever change finally does happen post sarge will be different (perhaps dramatically so) from what was proposed today. There will absolutely be community involvement in determining the final course of action.

      noah

    11. Re:This is not final by alfino · · Score: 1

      If you want better support for a common architecture, use Ubuntu. Debian does not try to be the best system for the common architecture. Debian tries to unify system administration across all architectures, and do so in a bottom-up fashion. It is designed to be used as a basis by others, who specialise on making things prettier and run better.

      --
      echo mailto: !#^."<*>"|tr "<*> mailto:" net@madduck
    12. Re:This is not final by alfino · · Score: 1

      I agree that it's good to have a discussion right now, although it's impossible to follow it for sheer volume.

      The beef of many people is that rather than soliciting the community for proposals on how to improve the release cycle, a number of influential people got together to draft a plan, threw it out into the open, and let the discussions begin -- but not discussions on how to best solve the problem, but rather on discussions whether to drop architectures or not.

      --
      echo mailto: !#^."<*>"|tr "<*> mailto:" net@madduck
    13. Re:This is not final by noahm · · Score: 1
      The beef of many people is that rather than soliciting the community for proposals on how to improve the release cycle, a number of influential people got together to draft a plan, threw it out into the open, and let the discussions begin -- but not discussions on how to best solve the problem, but rather on discussions whether to drop architectures or not.

      But suggestions for improving the release cycle are posted to -devel all the time.

      A lot of times, getting together for a high-bandwidth discussion really is the only way to get something done. Most of the other suggestions or proposals posted to the mailing list are not nearly as well thought out as this one, and the discussions quickly degenerate into flamewars because the people offering the proposal didn't think through all the various ways that their proposal would be interpreted. The current proposal was made by people who have been involved in Debian for many years and who understand the release process better than anybody else in the world.

      I think it's unfortunate that there are so many people in Debian who feel that every decision must involve everybody all the time. Debian is just too big for that to work. Given that the entire community feels that Debian's release cycle is too long, I believe it is up to the release team to fix the problem as they see fit. The fix may need to be drastic, and it's the release team that knows best. Let them get together and come up with a "Here's what the release team wants to change" document, and go from there.

      noah

  21. Debian.. PFHT.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Well, I'm sure Debian has their reasons, but I suspect they're suffering due to some of their fans dropping it for other distros. Late releases, stupid politics and aged packages isn't doing this distro any justice.

    As for their decision to drop SPARC, good.. I ran Debian on my SPARC boxes for a few years, and it was garbage. Slow, clumsy and at times a few bad packages got in causing problems. Debian for SPARC made Solaris look like a rocket ship.

    For all you SPARC users, switch to Gentoo (Running it and loving it) or support one of the other SPARC distros like Splack (Slackware-based SPARC distro).

    1. Re:Debian.. PFHT.. by Cramer · · Score: 1

      And when was this, exactly? I've ran debian woody on sparc (netra's) for about two years and, aside from the age of the packages, I have no complaints. I prefer linux much more than solaris -- esp. the abomination that is Solaris 10 (SMF... the Windows(TM) services registry comes to UNIX(tm).)

      [The only good thing I can say about S10 is that Sun -- a founding member of IEEE1394 -- finally, after a decade, supports firewire for things other than their video camera.]

    2. Re:Debian.. PFHT.. by Nothinman · · Score: 1

      I've got sarge on an Ultra2 right now with no problems. Once in a while a package is broken, but that's what apt-listbugs is for, that way you can avoid breakage and just wait a few days while the bug is fixed.

    3. Re:Debian.. PFHT.. by Phleg · · Score: 2, Informative

      Well, I'm sure Debian has their reasons, but I suspect they're suffering due to some of their fans dropping it for other distros. Late releases, stupid politics and aged packages isn't doing this distro any justice.

      Debian doesn't suffer from lack of users by any stretch of the imagination. Contrary to what you see on Slashdot, most Debian users understand that the delays going into Sarge and the heated discussions about GFDL licenses are painful but necessary.

      --
      No comment.
    4. Re:Debian.. PFHT.. by kfg · · Score: 3, Insightful

      "Debian doesn't suffer from lack of users by any stretch of the imagination."

      Mostly because "suffering due to some of their fans dropping if for other distros" is an undefined concept in relation to Debian, in the mathematical sense.

      But people will persist in using market driven concepts with regard to non-market driven distros, and Linux in general, won't they?

      A lack of developers would be a real problem, but other than submitting bugs the number of users is simply irrelevant to the Debian development process.

      KFG

    5. Re:Debian.. PFHT.. by dahlek · · Score: 2, Interesting
      Late releases, stupid politics and aged packages isn't doing this distro any justice.

      Come on, man, what myths you spew about Debian in general! You may wish to revise your statement and relegate it to SPARC specificaly...

      I'm writing this on a Kanotix install of Debian-unstable - there is nothing "old" about it, or slow for that matter. Replace "politics" with "principles". It's not as if it's a handicap! Debian separates that software which fits into with their principles from that which doesn't, but, honestly, as a user of a modern Debian-based distro, in practical terms as to what I want to install and use, I hardly notice. Further, at least Debian has some principles as far as companies go...

      What Debian means to me is simply the absolute best package system in the sense that they take extreme care and I won't break something when I upgrade. I'm using the same brand-spanking new version of Firefox as you, you Gentoo-zealot, and I got it via apt.

      Most distros presume to do what Gentoo and Debian can do these days, but, have you ever used Mandrake's URPMI for example!? I honestly can't say how good or bad the Gentoo package system is, but I can say this, in terms of avoiding dependency-hell, Debian is the best I've used, by leaps and bounds. Yes, I'm sure that compiling everything results in tighter and faster code, but there are many ways to judge the value of something and on my old hardware, Debian feels quite nice, even in full KDE/OpenOffice heavy-GUI glory.

    6. Re:Debian.. PFHT.. by ultrabot · · Score: 1

      A lack of developers would be a real problem, but other than submitting bugs the number of users is simply irrelevant to the Debian development process.

      Which explains some aspects of why Debian is the way it is.

      (I'm one of those who jumped Debian in favor of Ubuntu).

      --
      Save your wrists today - switch to Dvorak
    7. Re:Debian.. PFHT.. by kfg · · Score: 1

      (I'm one of those who jumped Debian in favor of Ubuntu).

      Which is one of the things that makes Linux great, n'est pas?

      I'm afraid you'll get no distro war out of me.

      KFG

    8. Re:Debian.. PFHT.. by ultrabot · · Score: 1

      I'm afraid you'll get no distro war out of me.

      Weren't expecting one; Debian and Ubuntu are quite interdependent anyway. The observation that Debian process has not worked very well recently is hardly a distro war, esp. since a lot of Debian users are making that observation every day.

      There was a motivation to bitch when I was still using Debian-proper, but after Ubuntu appeared the reason to bitch kinda disappeared because the Debian problem was solved (both of them, actually - the slow release cycle and "friendly" community). And ironically, when someone else solved the problem, Debian is finally starting to solve the problem themselves as well.

      --
      Save your wrists today - switch to Dvorak
    9. Re:Debian.. PFHT.. by kfg · · Score: 1

      The definition of "problem" is in the eye of the beholder. Fortunatly the FS/OSS model famously allows 'many eyes.'

      I suppose I should point out that I'm not defending Debian as a user, because I'm not a Debian user, just the point that if it meets someone's needs who does not feel strongly that it has a 'problem' (or even that it solves their problem) that is enough.

      Ubuntu solves your perception that there is a problem with Debian; and that too is good.

      I'm already well on record defending the 'many distros' state of Linux as a Good Thing.

      KFG

  22. spelling by ParryHotter · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    I don't know if English is your mother tongue, but "Among the reasons SITED for doing this ..." is ugly. the correct word is CITED.

  23. Don't we already have that? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Interesting

    It's called Ubuntu.

  24. drop me too! by r00t · · Score: 2, Interesting

    PowerPC is stuck with a crappy old pre-NPTL glibc
    because of the feature freeze. Making PowerPC be
    unofficial would allow this to get fixed.

    Heck, drop every port but x86. It's not nice how
    the x86 port drags around the others by the
    release cycle.

    1. Re:drop me too! by eobanb · · Score: 1

      drop every port but x86 I'm trying to find the (insightful) humour in this...I hope it's a joke...

      --

      Take off every sig. For great justice.

    2. Re:drop me too! by r00t · · Score: 3, Interesting

      It's not a joke. Dropping a port from "official"
      status means that the port is free to ignore the
      normal release cycle. The normal release cycle is,
      predictably, controlled by the x86 majority.

      Once free of such tyranny, the non-x86 ports can
      fix things without concern for x86 releases.

      I'm a Debian user with PowerPC, and I'd love to
      have a modern glibc. The upcoming release isn't
      worth much on PowerPC right now, because it's still
      using the old pre-NPTL LinuxThreads hack.

    3. Re:drop me too! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If it's that big of a deal to you, why not try Gentoo? They've got glibc-2.3.4.20041102 stable on ppc. You can always choose which versions of packages to install, bleeding edge or not.

    4. Re:drop me too! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      how about - "Because it's Gentoo, not Debian"?

    5. Re:drop me too! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Once free of such tyranny, the non-x86 ports can
      fix things without concern for x86 releases.


      You have a funny view of things, each architecture somehow "getting in the way" of others. If each architecture "fixes" things differently, where does that lead to? Clean code? Hardly. Look, it can be so easy. 48 architectures all off the same code base.

  25. I'm sure you could volunteer to take on the work by Ars-Fartsica · · Score: 1
    Hey, if you feel that strongly about it, I am sure the team would let you take over the ports.

    I thought not.

  26. Forks? by marsjays · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Will dropping support for other than the four major platforms (if it's done) split the Debian developers into two or more groups, one developing Debian for the major platforms and the other(s) specializing on some other platform, for example ARM?

    1. Re:Forks? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      I hope there's a good channel of communication to get patches from those forks back into Debian so they don't diverge too much.

      Also, Debian developers are very good about getting those changes upstream to the original packages they include - and I hope they'll continue to be involved in that work along with these new forks.

  27. Well Gentoo will always be for... by bayerwerke · · Score: 1

    the coffee can sized exhaust tip crowd for one thing.

    1. Re:Well Gentoo will always be for... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Will a coffee-can-sized fan shroud make my Gentoo compile faster?

    2. Re:Well Gentoo will always be for... by keesh · · Score: 1

      Which is pretty funny, since Gentoo used to beat Debian in openssl benchmarks by over 400% on UltraSparc systems. See, Debian ship sparcv7 binaries, and v7 doesn't do hardware integer multiplication. Gentoo, on the other hand, are quite happy building v9 or UltraSparc binaries, which *do* do hardware integer multiplications, and which also allow you to schedule them straight after each other.

      Of course, once the Debian guys realised this, they started shipping v9 binaries for openssl. So now Gentoo is just 400% faster on UltraSparcs for every other maths app.

  28. So what thing might mean by El_Muerte_TDS · · Score: 4, Informative

    is that only those 4 archs will be actively supported in Debian _releases_. Other architectures will still exist and maintained but not be included in the shifts from unstable->testing->stable.

    If it's that it might be a good things, granting the more popular(?) architectures a smaller turnaround time for stable releases.

    Or maybe hell freezes over.

  29. What about ARM ? by EmbeddedJanitor · · Score: 5, Interesting
    By the end of this year, the majority of Linux systems will be cell phones and settop boxes/ digital TV etc running on ARM and PowerPC architectures .... not x86. I would have thought that keeping ARM would be a GoodThing.

    Perhaps Debian isn't trying to address the embedded segment.

    --
    Engineering is the art of compromise.
    1. Re:What about ARM ? by misleb · · Score: 3, Interesting
      Perhaps Debian isn't trying to address the embedded segment.

      Consider that a minimum Debian installation is over 100MB. Debian is definitly not aimed at embedded systems. Never was.

      -matthew

      --
      "THERE IS NO JUSTICE, THERE IS ONLY ME." -Death
    2. Re:What about ARM ? by JahToasted · · Score: 1

      Yeah, well I doubt a cell phone would have much use for a packaging system... although with all the features cellphones have maybe...

    3. Re:What about ARM ? by selfabuse · · Score: 3, Insightful

      but it sure runs great on a Zaurus w/ a microdrive or a big SD card. Also, a lot of the software that has been ported to the Zaurus has been done by modifying the debian ARM versions. Losing support in Debian for upcoming versions would put a big hamper on porting new software to the Zaurus.

    4. Re:What about ARM ? by Nicholas+Evans · · Score: 1

      If we give it another year or two, we may find that an easy way to update your cellphone's OS will be neccessary. If viruses are being released for these sorts of things, devs will release patches.

      And how cool would it be to download the latest version of Snake onto your brand-new phone?

    5. Re:What about ARM ? by misleb · · Score: 1

      I'm sure there will remain a fork of Debian for ARM. It just won't be officially "debian" and it won't follow the normal release cycles. -matthew

      --
      "THERE IS NO JUSTICE, THERE IS ONLY ME." -Death
    6. Re:What about ARM ? by molo · · Score: 1

      I think you are confusing the default install with the base install (the real minimum). A base-only system comes in around 20 MB. I havn't looked in a few years, so I don't know exactly.. and it will vary slightly per platform, so corrections are welcome. But the minimum install is well under 100MB.

      -molo

      --
      Using your sig line to advertise for friends is lame.
    7. Re:What about ARM ? by lakeland · · Score: 1

      Er... no. The minimum is somewhere around 40MB from memory. Well under 100MB

    8. Re:What about ARM ? by z1d0v · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Perhaps Debian isn't trying to address the embedded segment.

      It isn't. OTOH you can check the debian-based distro familiar for embedded devices (for PDAs such as the HP ipaq for example).

      There's also emdebian, but I don't know if it'll change its different arch support after the mainstream Debian decides to drop some of them.

    9. Re:What about ARM ? by misleb · · Score: 1

      How exactly do you get a "base install?" Before I run dselect or any APT sources (or the CDs) are referenced, my new Debian systems are WAY over 20MB. The basedebs.tar file in Woody is 27MB... and that is compressed (individually inside the tar). Sarge is a little more complicated though, maybe you can get it down to 20MB with an expert install, i've never really tried.

      -matthew

      --
      "THERE IS NO JUSTICE, THERE IS ONLY ME." -Death
    10. Re:What about ARM ? by LordoftheWoods · · Score: 1

      Base = Required Packages, likely some Important
      Default = Required, Important, Standard

      You're obviously someone who just lets it install whatever and do its thing. No problem with that, really. But there is a lot of power to customization od Debian. Your options for tailoring your system are far more expansive than just selecting which optional and extra packages you want. Note that there are only 50 or so required packages, and none of them are overly large. With just those, you will have a very limited console system without most of the tools expected on a *NIX system.

      As a side note, you can use the commands
      apt-get install dpkg-awk
      dpkg-awk 'priority:required' -- package
      for a list. But don't forget a kernel, they are priority: optional.

    11. Re:What about ARM ? by LordoftheWoods · · Score: 1

      "Perhaps Debian isn't trying to address the embedded segment."

      This is not true. The thing with Debian is that they don't have commercial interests so they aren't trying to 'address' anyone. They are not selling a product and they don't need users to stay around (this is probably not completely true, but much more so than corp-based distros). If as suggested in TFA an arch is not included in the release, its for the sole reason that there simply arent enough people willing to maintain it.

    12. Re:What about ARM ? by misleb · · Score: 1
      You're obviously someone who just lets it install whatever and do its thing.

      I install whatever basedebs.tar puts on my system which is well over 20MB (including the kernel and all). THere are even more in Sarge. I do understand that not all of them are "required." Do you go back and remove many of these packages? If so, that would be rather strange, IMO.

      Regardless, the fact that you could concievably install a very minimal and small Debian system is irrelevent. It is not a very useful system. There are much better options for small systems. Debian proper is not designed to be very useful in a minimal. Also, just because Debian proper drops support for different archs doesn't mean that all Debian derived dists for those archs are dead in teh water. It isn't like those developers are just going to pack up and go home.

      -matthew

      --
      "THERE IS NO JUSTICE, THERE IS ONLY ME." -Death
    13. Re:What about ARM ? by LordoftheWoods · · Score: 1

      The base debs presumably have pretty close to the minimum needed to have a running Debian system. I apologise for my incorrect conclusion about what you had installed. I assumed so because even though you didn't start dselect, base-config would have, at the same time automatically selecting all packages with standard or greater priority. It is of course possible to skip this step, which it seems you had.

      I was pretty doubtful of the 20MB claim too. Debian can get small, but a system that small is a thing of the past. kernel-image-2.6.10-1-686 itself takes 3/4 of 20 megs. I would argue that Debian can be very useful on 'small' systems, but I consider small 100-200 megs. With debfoster and localpurge at your command, you can purge anything you dont need and have a minimal-feature Debian system for whatever task you need to do. I would use Debian over all but the best microdistros any day. I wouldn't have to learn a new toolset and it could update itself with a cronjob without ever going offline. The notion that Debian is not useful for small systems is generally incorrect, though of course it depends on who you ask.

      Regarding embedded systems, as you have suggested in other posts, I definately agree Debian is not suited. None of Debian's (or any non-embedded distribution, for that matter) strengths have any real value when it's stored in flash memory on an embedded device. It could be/have been useful as an upstream source for a specially tailored distro, however.

    14. Re:What about ARM ? by LordoftheWoods · · Score: 1

      Damn, I read more yet of your posts, and it seems you also suggested my last point. Like half of the posts in this discussion seem to be yours. =)

  30. NetBSD, here I come by xwin · · Score: 1

    This is one of the strangest moves in my opinion. What other choice do I have for running linux on MIPS?

    1. Re:NetBSD, here I come by glen604 · · Score: 4, Informative

      gentoo runs quite a few mips architectures.. check out their support here:
      http://www.gentoo.org/doc/en/mips-requirements.xml

    2. Re:NetBSD, here I come by monsterlemon · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Those saying "NetBSD here I come" might like to think about what this actually means before running away screaming. Basically, it's a *proposal* to help deal with the things that hold Debian back. Nobody is talking about trying less hard to make things work on the "dropped" architectures, rather being clear that Debian is unable to support them to the degree required to provide an official "stable" release.

      How many of the MIPS, m68k etc. users here are actually using plain *woody* at the moment anyway, as opposed to sarge or sid?

      So how much difference will this really make?

      (and if you're really dead set on *BSD, have a look at http://www.debian.org/ports under the "Non-Linux ports" and have a crack at helping get the FreeBSD or NetBSD ports working on your arch!)

      Cheers,

      Nick

    3. Re:NetBSD, here I come by molo · · Score: 1

      My SGI Indy is running woody. It works quite well, albeit slowly. It is perfectly suitable for a X terminal.

      -molo

      --
      Using your sig line to advertise for friends is lame.
    4. Re:NetBSD, here I come by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you don't mind running unstable then Debian would still be a valid choice under the proposed plan. It really isn't a strange move to drop arch's when so little talent is available to handle the need for the stringent stable guidelines.

  31. Like Gentoo? by amightywind · · Score: 1, Interesting

    'a more limber release process' and ultimately a ('hopefully') shorter release cyle.

    You mean like Gentoo? And they still support Sparc.

    --
    an ill wind that blows no good
    1. Re:Like Gentoo? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah, but you can install debian in less then a day on a 1gHz system.

    2. Re:Like Gentoo? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But all the Debian packages are 5 years out of date.

      Netscape 4.07 here I come!!!

    3. Re:Like Gentoo? by openglx · · Score: 1

      Don't know, but does Gentoo support MIPS, MIPSEL and other strange archs like those? The main issue is about differences in little endian and big endian archs, where some important packages may break.

    4. Re:Like Gentoo? by slim · · Score: 1

      But all the Debian packages are 5 years out of date.

      Broadly true (if exaggerated) for Debian Stable, but not for Debian Unstable. In Debian parlance "stable" vs "unstable" doesn't refer to how reliable the platform is: Debian Unstable does not kernel panic regularly. "Stable" means "packages will only be updated for very good reasons".

      This makes Debian Stable the kind of platform you might choose to run a mission-critical service on.
      I'd probably be wary of running something important on Debian Unstable: the whole point of that distro is that a package can change just because the developer thinks it's a good idea. ... and my understanding of Gentoo is that it's even more mercurial than Debian Unstable. That's fantastic for rapid development, desktops, environments where a glitch caused by a package change doesn't cost some business thousands of dollars, but it's not good for solid, stable servers.

      Sometimes 5 years out of date is what you want (exception: security patches!)

  32. IA-64 vs AMD64 by cbr2702 · · Score: 4, Informative

    Not at all. The IA-64 is Intel's Itanium architecture which was massively redesigned. It is not compatable at all with x86 or AMD64 and is actually closer to the PowerPC, as both are RISC chips. The Itanium hasn't done very well (IBM just stopped selling it for their own POWER arch) but it it still used, and probably is at least #4 on servers.

    --


    This post written under Gentoo-linux with an SCO IP license.
    1. Re:IA-64 vs AMD64 by geneing · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I wouldn't say that IA-64 is similar to RISC chips. If anything the VLIW paradigm is exactly the opposite of RISC.

    2. Re:IA-64 vs AMD64 by NoMercy · · Score: 1

      Well if you buy Intel's marketing it's not RISC it's EPIC ;)

      It actually looks like a rather nice chip at first glance, but the market wants good x86 preformance not just a good looking design.

    3. Re:IA-64 vs AMD64 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      IBM just stopped selling it for their own POWER arch

      No they didn't, not even close. What IBM just admitted is that they won't make a chipset for nor a server using the Montecito version of Itanium, they will keep selling the x455 they already have in their product line and there is, for the moment still a post-Montecito Itanium based server in their roadmap.

    4. Re:IA-64 vs AMD64 by chronicon · · Score: 1
      This story (among others) would indicate that IA64 is not so different from AMD64. Instruction-set-wise at any rate.

      A quick google of 'intel copied amd' reveals much...

    5. Re:IA-64 vs AMD64 by bani · · Score: 1

      everything about ia64 is antithetical to risc.

      as far as deployment goes, ia64 would be something like a distant 6th or 7th, after mips, parisc and alpha. with ia32, sparc and x86_64 in the top 3 slots.

    6. Re:IA-64 vs AMD64 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Itanium has been in the works for YEARS longer than any comparable AMD chip.
      The thought that Itanium was any kind of response to AMD is almost laughable.

    7. Re:IA-64 vs AMD64 by Ralph+Yarro · · Score: 1

      Those articles are talking about EM64T, not IA64.

      --

      The real Ralph Yarro posts as Anonymous Coward. Anyone else is an impostor.
    8. Re:IA-64 vs AMD64 by bani · · Score: 1

      sadly its ia64 performance isnt very good either. the compilers still arent up to snuff generating EPIC code and may never be. current research indicates EPIC (at least as implemented by ia64) may never reach anywhere near its performance goals.

      also many of the problems EPIC aimed to solve a decade ago when it was started, turned out to be non issues or have long since been solved (similar to how many of the SPARC 'design wins' have since become completely irrelevant)

    9. Re:IA-64 vs AMD64 by ComputerSlicer23 · · Score: 2, Informative
      Your confusing, x86-64 (what non-chip vendors generally refer to it as) and IA64. EMT64 I believe is the Intel name for it. AMD64 is obviously the AMD name for it. I believe it has also been referred to as IA32E by Intel (IA32 is a name they use to refer to the x86 ISA).. If you read the "others" story, and the pages it links to from you own post you'd see that.

      x86-64 is a natural extension of x86 to 64 bits (just like 386 turned the x86 family into 32-bit). IA64 if the name used for Itanimum (or Itanic if you are a "The Register" reader). It is completely different in nearly every way from x86. It was Intel's clean break from their old architecture. It was a joint venture started by Intel and HP in the early 90's. I remember the hype back in '94 that it was the future, and would be so incredibly cool. It was Intel's move into SPARC/MIPS/Alpha/etc quality server chips. Little did they know, that their own engineers and sales force would make economies of scale work out so that the horrific x86 architecture would end up being cost effective, and essentially end all of the other chip lines except SPARC the Itanic was supposed to compete with.

      Kirby

    10. Re:IA-64 vs AMD64 by chronicon · · Score: 1
      I stand corrected (I think ;-)

      If I understand you then, Itanium would be incompatible with both Intel/AMD 32-bit AND 64-bit software--an entirely different beast with no backwards (x86) compatability? You'd have to write/compile for it or it would not work?

      Ah! It's all too much for an AMD freak. I'll stick with x86_64 (as Linus calls it) and leave the rest to those that know. Backwards compatibility may suck but it sure helps the transition forward...

    11. Re:IA-64 vs AMD64 by composer777 · · Score: 1

      Not exactly. The itanium includes an x86 emulator, but it's very slow. For all pratical purposes you need to recompile in order to take advantage of the itanium's speed. The itanium has been around for about 4 years, but it's marketed for a completely different (high-end) market than x86_64.

    12. Re:IA-64 vs AMD64 by chronicon · · Score: 1
      Interesting. Thank you.

      Obviously then, the itanium instruction set would be totally different from the x86_64 (AMD64). Why then did Intel copy AMD64 for their later 64-bit processors?

    13. Re:IA-64 vs AMD64 by the_maddman · · Score: 1
      Because IA-64 has gone pretty much nowhere. It's ok at number crunching, but pretty much gets eaten alive in database server benchmarks. And it's expensive. If you can find pictures of one, you actually plug power right into the CHIP to feed it.

      Intel's had to copy AMD's x86_64 because they can't sell the Itanium in enough volume to drive prices down. In the 64bit Desktop arena, AMD won hands down. Itanium might survive in the high end, but it's not going to be the cash cow Intel hoped for.

      It would be nice to see something new on the desktop, but for now, x86 is still the good enough solution.

    14. Re:IA-64 vs AMD64 by flaming-opus · · Score: 3, Interesting

      That's not exactly true either.

      The real paradigm shift of commercially released risc processors wasn't a simplified instruction set (they may have once been simple, but that's definately no longer true). The real difference is a consistent addressing schema and a load/store architecture. EPIC, the instruction set architecture of the itanium, does this also.

      In fact, if you read each instruction sequentially out of ia64 bundles, each could be an instruction on a hypothetical risc processor. This defeats some of the purpose of the ISA, but is technically valid. I have to agree with the previous poster who suggested that the itanium is risc-like. It is. It's a rather-wide risc processor whose pipe-line control logic is part of the compiler, rather than embeded in hardware. Everything else in the itanium could be added to a risc processor except for the back-wards compatibility thing. (rolling register window, predicated execution, speculative loads, etc)

    15. Re:IA-64 vs AMD64 by chronicon · · Score: 1
      I suppose this is all going OT but here is an interesting bit from the article referenced in the next post that pertains somewhat to the topic at hand...
      A better-established GCC competitor is Intel, whose compilers are recognized to be the gold standard for software running on x86 chips... But in a curious twist, the very same compiler engineers at Intel also help with GCC. That's because GCC is a crucial tool to bring software to Intel's processors. For example, Intel helped adapt GCC so it could produce software for its Itanium processor, Reinders said.

      (Emphasis mine.)

      Glad to see it all works out for the consumer. ;-)

      Now, the question for me is, what is the 64-bit processor of choice for todays servers? I know what my employers are implementing, but what about the rest of the world?

    16. Re:IA-64 vs AMD64 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      probably is at least #4 on servers.

      It's possibly number 4 after:

      1. x86 architecture

      2. AMD64 architecture

      3. Everything else

      I heard they sold so few that the chairman of Intel phones up IA64 customers to say "Thank you".

    17. Re:IA-64 vs AMD64 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Now, the question for me is, what is the 64-bit processor of choice for todays servers?

      Itanium doesn't seem popular except for use in high-performance clusters. Sparc isn't really popular for general-purpose servers either, except in companies using Solaris.

      I would guess x86-64 is the processor of choice, but PPC is competing in the same space.

    18. Re:IA-64 vs AMD64 by turgid · · Score: 1
      The itanic is effectively a very big, clumsy, over-engineered Digital Signal Processor. This is demonstrated by the fact that it is very good at floating-point intensive code (e.g. simulation) and very poor at everything else.

      intel tried wierd, complicated and over-engineered architectures in the past that also died a death.

      Unfortunately, one of their very best processors, the i860, never gained wide acceptance either and was condemned to niche markets.

      If only the Motorola 68000 had been ready on time, IBM would not have chosen the 8086 for the PeeCee and the world would be a better place.

      The itanic is based on ideas that were popular amongst supercomputer designers in the late 1970s. However, when RISC CPUs came along, and transistor budgets increased, things like superscalar processors, out-of-order execution, register renaming, branch prediction etc. were all developed as time went on. These all address issues that are very hard, or impossiblem for a compiler to deal with. intel bloody-mindedly ignored this (who can guess why) and persevered with this 1970's folly, which was only every really applicable to a very small market niche anyway.

      Look what's happened.

      itanic has all but sunk and intel has been forced to implement AMD's 64-bit extensions to the 386 architecture. The instruction set wars are over. All moder CPUs are some sort of highly-superscalar RISC internally, some with instruction set translators to implement crufty old instruction sets (i.e. 386) and some with translators that can be reprogrammed like Transmeta's offerings.

  33. Damn. by gt_swagger · · Score: 5, Funny

    So much for running Linux on Bubba the Big Mouth Bass. That was my dedicated firewall too!

    --
    The Peanut Gallery, Ubergeek, Biblically Sober
    NCAAbbs.com: Thousands of fans, Hundreds of teams, Just one place
    1. Re:Damn. by DA-MAN · · Score: 1

      So much for running Linux on Bubba the Big Mouth Bass. That was my dedicated firewall too!

      I was looking at the Big Mouth Billy Bass Linux page: http://bigmouth.here-n-there.com/ but I don't see any mention of getting ethernet running on this . . .

      Perhaps you could point me in the right direction?

      --
      Can I get an eye poke?
      Dog House Forum
  34. IA64?!? by Yonder+Way · · Score: 3, Funny

    What thought process led to IA64 being favored over the various flavors of sparc?!? It probably involved a lot of vodka.

    1. Re:IA64?!? by bani · · Score: 1

      more like cocaine snorted through rolled up hundred dollar bills.

    2. Re:IA64?!? by Wiz · · Score: 1

      The Itanium doesn't sell much, but I think you'll find 90%+ of the boxes involved run Linux. I believe some Windows stuff does exist for Itanium, but I don't know anyone who runs Windows on an Itanium.

      As for SPARC - well, it does have it's own OS anyway made by Sun! I suspect Linux on Itanium will be in very high depend as it is pretty much dependent on it. (e.g. Intel will pay you lots!)

  35. What Litmus test? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The main architectures to survive will be Intel x86, AMD64, PowerPC and IA-64.

    I applaud Debian for realizing it's not worth wasting time on platforms with a total user population of less than a BOF meeting at the local community college. On the other hand, what the hell is Itanic doing on the list?

  36. Re:Now... by misleb · · Score: 3, Insightful
    ... [Linux] zealots are gonna console themselves on this.

    If it significantly improves the Debian release cycle, yes.

    If it were the other way round, you'd hear them praising themselves on how Linux is great as it's available on all platforms.

    Umm, it still would be avaiable on so many platforms. Debian is just one distribution. I'm sure there will be people who will maintain a Debian-like system for all the existing archs. All they have to do is rebuild the packages and maintain an installer for the architecture in question. They just won't be officially "Debian." But thanks for Trolling.

    -matthew

    --
    "THERE IS NO JUSTICE, THERE IS ONLY ME." -Death
  37. All the ports slow down Debian release process by Goonie · · Score: 1
    I am not a Debian developer, but I have examined some of the mailing list stuff on delayed releases over the years.

    Having to have the installer, particularly, ready and tested across every single architecture is a major reason for delayed Debian releases. So are release-critical bugs in a particular architecture. As one of the vast majority of Debian users who use x86 (actually now just switched to AMD64, which will become more important over time), it seems silly to wait months for a release because the bloody Motorola 68000 series port (to pick a hypothetical example) can't fix their bloody boot disks.

    --

    Any sufficiently advanced technology is indistinguishable from a rigged demo
    --Andy Finkel (J. Klass?)
    1. Re:All the ports slow down Debian release process by jd · · Score: 1

      I definitely agree it would be silly to wait. Which is why I'd just compile the binaries and dump them somewhere. To use your example, if the porters supply the necessary glue, patches, et al, then everyone's happy. If they don't, then you've done your part, it's their problem and their hate-mail from all those who can't run the new code.

      --
      It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
  38. Debian IS losing relevance by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Debian is losing relevance to distributions like Ubuntu and Gentoo. They should definitely split into something like 'Debian-mainstream' and 'Debian-exotic' and let the two camps maintain their own release cycles, otherwise they're liable to fade aware into Slackware-dom.

    Welcome to the world of continuous improvement, a la Gentoo.

    1. Re:Debian IS losing relevance by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Do you n00bs realize that Ubuntu is based entirely on Debian? It's little more than a pretty and user-friendly frontend for a Debian core.

  39. Why can't the kernel be seperated from the distro? by Mustang+Matt · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I've never understood why the kernel can't be seperated from the distribution. If all applications were written on top of a platform like java or php or whatever, couldn't the kernel come from anywhere and if there was support for the application platform apps would run?

    --
    The man who trades freedom for security does not deserve nor will he ever receive either. - Benjamin Franklin
  40. Posted by Timothy (Leary?) by Mr.Progressive · · Score: 3, Funny

    I first read that as "Debian Release Mgr. Proposes Dropping Some Acid"

    --
    Okay, so a philosopher, a philologist, and a philatelist walk into a bar...
    1. Re:Posted by Timothy (Leary?) by Netsnipe · · Score: 1
      And here is your answer from deep within the Debian Cabal. Steve Langasek is vorlon.

      <Netsnipe> by Mr.Progressive (812475) Alter Relationship on 09:39 AM -- Tuesday March 15 2005 (#11937706)
      <Netsnipe> I first read that as "Debian Release Mgr. Proposes Dropping Some Acid"
      <Netsnipe> vorlon: so have you?
      <nwp> vorlon: so, how drunk did you have to get before daring to post it? ;-)
      <gravity> Netsnipe: Yeah, I liked that one too :-)
      <vorlon> Netsnipe: there was no mention of databases in the proposal
      <gravity> It's the only worthwhile comment in the whole thing
      <vorlon> nwp: stone cold sober. The drinking comes when we actually pull off a release
      <Netsnipe> vorlon: so how much acid have you been substituting in place of the alcohol?
      * GyrosGeier waits for somebody to submit it to slashdot
      <vorlon> Netsnipe: as Isaid, no databases were harmed in the preparation of this proposal
      <Netsnipe> vorlon: you're no fun.
      http://packages.debian.org/unstable/web/acidlab
      --
      -- "I can't tell the future, I just work there." -- The Doctor
  41. Re:I'm sure you could volunteer to take on the wor by Bloater · · Score: 1

    Uh, the problem is not that there aren't any volunteers to maintain a full architecture repo. It is that the amount of effort for the low-level core stuff (installer, kernel, etc...) is very high since that is where all the differences are. It doesn't need people to work on a port, but a way of keeping all those low-level bits working roughly the same on all the official arches. I think most of the problem is that the linus kernel does not maintain consistency across arches. That is where the problem lies.

    IMHO, the next best solution is to do an installer and well managed kernel for PPC, i386 and amd64, and release bootable cd images for all the other arches that you run debootstrap from as and when, and install your own kernel on the created system, but the rest of the packages are maintained for all the distro's in a similar fashion. Most packages require very little effort to make them work on all arches if you can make them work on four.

  42. Excuse me? by Nasarius · · Score: 4, Informative

    Gentoo supports at least as many architectures as Debian. A cursory glance at packages.gentoo.org will tell you that.

    --
    LOAD "SIG",8,1
    1. Re:Excuse me? by Phleg · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Um, no.

      Porting and supporting are two very different things.

      --
      No comment.
    2. Re:Excuse me? by Nothinman · · Score: 1

      There are many levels of support and Gentoo's is nowhere near as complete as what Debian does.

  43. Re:Wow. Has anyone really considered the impact?! by j.blechert · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    wtf?

  44. I disagree wholeheartedly. by hummassa · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Someone at Debian is finally getting a fucking clue. I've been telling stupid Debian zealots this for years... your distro is dying because everything has to move in lockstep.
    Interesting, from where I am it seems to be pretty much alive, thank you.
    Take a look at the Linux kernel -- it's x86, and yet there are loads of ports which move at their own speed. Debian is a slug of a distro because it moves at the speed of the absolutely *LEAST* developed port.
    There is always sid.
    Split them off focus on the x86 distro... and let the other catch up or die off.
    And then the only thing that sets Debian apart from the other distros (quality, determined by lots of portability issues spotted, bad code spotted this way, lots of different archs using the same distro, etc. will be dead. People will just use Ubuntu, if they want to use something x86-ppc only.
    Debian is smothering... and all the puffed up insane zealotry about how other platforms are supported just as well as x86 is worthless if your distro is 5 years out of date.
    Interesting, I run Debian, with kde 3.4 over kernel 2.6.10 and my distro does not feel 5 years out of date.

    --
    It's better to be the foot on the boot than the face on the pavement. ~~ tkx Kadin2048
    1. Re:I disagree wholeheartedly. by Usquebaugh · · Score: 3, Insightful

      >> Interesting, I run Debian, with kde 3.4 over
      >> kernel 2.6.10 and my distro does not feel 5 years
      >> out of date.

      I would guess you're not running stable or testing but unstable. I run testing and it's too far behind the idea of release early and often. I'll probably go to unstable this evening.

      Debian takes too long to do releases. It's not NetBSD it should change to a tiered release structure. The four mentioned are a good idea.

      In short the time frame between Debian releases is indefensible, it takes to long.

    2. Re:I disagree wholeheartedly. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      But you are not using the "great quality duarantee Debian's development process (tm)". If you go to Sid or anything that doesn't came in a .deb package for the stable tree you are using untested or not fully tested software, for that go to Gentoo or something like that, with more ports and more testing that Sid.
      Debian, like anything in the Matrix is a choose, stability and testing or this century software.

    3. Re:I disagree wholeheartedly. by noahm · · Score: 5, Insightful
      Interesting, I run Debian, with kde 3.4 over kernel 2.6.10 and my distro does not feel 5 years out of date.

      Sure, you run sid. You know what that means? It means that this proposal won't affect you at all. (additionally, I'm sure you run x86, along with what, 98% of all other debian users?)

      The thing is, you're the type of user who doesn't need predictable release cycles. You can get by on the bleeding edge and run software for which a new package release may be uploaded on any given day.

      A lot of Debian users are in very different positions. I, for example, run Debian in an enterprise environment, with literally hundreds of servers and workstations. woody is simply not an option in this environment. Hardware support (both kernel and user space) is dreadfully lacking, and we'd have to backport most of the software we use every day anyway. We'd end up running something so bastardized that we'd no longer see many of the benefits of running Debian at all. So we were forced to go with something more current. We chose sarge, with the understanding that we'd have to be responsible for the security of our systems, with little help from Debian. But of course, there are problems there, too. Sarge changes every day. A machine installed today may look nothing like a machine installed tomorrow. Additionally, we simply have no way of knowing when sarge will be released. The saying within Debian has always been "we'll release when it's ready", but of course, there's never a published metric for readiness, so there's simply no way of knowing when that will be.

      Basically, right now, Debian really doesn't have a good release for enterprise users. That really sucks, since IMHO Debian provides a software infrastructure that makes it really appealing for large scale deployments. I really hope this new proposal is a step toward a shorter and more predictable release cycle!

      noah

      (Debian developer, sysadmin, and user since 1997)

    4. Re:I disagree wholeheartedly. by Spellunk · · Score: 1
      I agree with you

      I run Debian the same as you, and it sure does not feel out of date.

      Thanks for taking the time to word a decent response to what i seem to hear every day.

      Maybe they need to just change their naming conventions on the releases. I was scared to use something labeled as testing, but found it works much better than anything else I've tried in the past

      --
      Quidquid latine dictum sit, altum viditur.
    5. Re:I disagree wholeheartedly. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Notice that in Debian :

      a) to use newest software, you have to update to unstable
      b) to use unstable, you lose security
      c) in other way, all security patches are not anymore backported to such old thing, so you're losing it anyway.

      I agree, Debian is getting it's ass kicked because it seems to take forever to iron out 100 critical bugs. If beloved Microsoft would use same dev cycle, everybody would be still using Windows 95.

      It seems that Debian community have lots of faithful users and fans, but no able slaves who do the actual job (for free) :-P

    6. Re:I disagree wholeheartedly. by Kent+Recal · · Score: 4, Informative

      A machine installed today may look nothing like a machine installed tomorrow.

      You may want to take a look at FAI (Fully Automatic Installation - google will find it). We've been using it quite successfully for that kind of maintenance.

      You basically set up a local debian mirror (snapshot of the real tree) and use it to deploy your machines (FAI does it great) and as only apt-source for them. Whenever it's time to update a pkg you test it, then just drop it to your mirror where the clients can pick it up via apt-get upgrade.

    7. Re:I disagree wholeheartedly. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And then the only thing that sets Debian apart from the other distros (quality, determined by lots of portability issues spotted, bad code spotted this way, lots of different archs using the same distro, etc. will be dead. People will just use Ubuntu, if they want to use something x86-ppc only.

      Dude... get a clue. Ubuntu *is* Debian. They won't be using Ubuntu long if Debian dies... and Debian won't die as long as they are using Ubuntu!

    8. Re:I disagree wholeheartedly. by setagllib · · Score: 1

      I think that was his point. If people want a Debian derivative that's centered on newer platforms (with newer software? I haven't tried it), they'd use that, and still have at least some of the strenghts of Debian.

      But I would have said that, apart from the specific features of Linux that some corporate users find useful, people who run Debian may as well run NetBSD. The stability is there WITHOUT being out of date, and the security is among the greatest. The portability is there too, and stronger than Debian's, since it includes cross-compiling of everything in addition to binary packages (simultaneously taking most of the advantage of Gentoo and Debian's package managers).

      There are some drawbacks (no IA64 and PPC64... yet; and SMP is a bit behind Linux itself) but, for many users who are happy running stable software, it's right on the mark.

      Personally I (currently) run Linux because it has the simplest [even if not always most reliable] support for all hardware I manage, which is growing as time goes by, and since I frequently give people convenient desktops (rather than maximally reliable systems) Linux is okay. But I do Gentoo, and regret it every time it takes a day or two to REALLY complete an installation; but am rewarded again when the software is relatively up-to-date and integrates well (by USE, basically).

      I'll try Debian later, it could be just what I need. Or it could be a nightmare. Never know 'till you try.

      --
      Sam ty sig.
    9. Re:I disagree wholeheartedly. by noahm · · Score: 2, Informative
      You may want to take a look at FAI (Fully Automatic Installation - google will find it). We've been using it quite successfully for that kind of maintenance.

      We already use FAI. It has installed over 200 hosts for us. It's a nice system, and makes enterprise deployment possible (doing several hundred stand-alone installs is simply unreasonable, IMHO), but it doesn't eliminate any of the problems with Debian releases. Maintaining local snapshots of sarge is somewhat helpful, but then you're awfully close to running your own distribution. You have to be very aware of what's going to change when you update the snapshot. Unless you plan on updating the entire snapshot periodically, you are going to have to worry about dependencies and various package relationship problems. But if you update the whole snapshot, then you've got to be sure that the new packages aren't going to hose your existing machines, or otherwise interfere with the general user experience.

      noah

    10. Re:I disagree wholeheartedly. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

      So all I have to do is use an installer for Debian that's not on the Debian download/install page, and not mentioned in the Debian install guide, and then I'm all set?

      If I wanted to do that, why wouldn't I just use Ubuntu?

      (And if it's easier for people who've been using Debian for close to 10 years, like me, to switch to Ubuntu when installing, you've got a problem.)

    11. Re:I disagree wholeheartedly. by Kent+Recal · · Score: 1

      We were talking about installation/maintenance of a large (>100) number of hosts. You are free to use whatever at home - so be it ubuntu, I heard it's good. I don't think FAI would work with ubuntu, though.

    12. Re:I disagree wholeheartedly. by noahm · · Score: 1
      We were talking about installation/maintenance of a large (>100) number of hosts. You are free to use whatever at home - so be it ubuntu, I heard it's good. I don't think FAI would work with ubuntu, though.

      Actually, I gather it does work. There have been some posts to the FAI mailing lists detailing the steps needed to make it install, and they seemed rather straightforward. Hell, if you can install Solaris with FAI, I'm sure you can install Ubuntu!

      noah

  45. Why keep IA-64? by James+Youngman · · Score: 4, Informative

    Why bother keeping IA-64? Debian has more alpha users than ia64. There are more SPARC users. Heck, there are even more HPPA users than ia64 users. All the details are available at the Debian Popularity Contest.

    1. Re:Why keep IA-64? by jacoplane · · Score: 1

      Maybe the raw number of users on a particular platform does not represent the importance of that platform. I might be running hundreds of Debian systems on x86 but have a few very mission critical systems running on IA-64. Would that be reflected in this "popularity contest" ?

    2. Re:Why keep IA-64? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      My bet... One of the two users for IA64 is probably named "Intel" and the other is named "HP", and their votes (with dollars) are bigger than the rest of ours.

    3. Re:Why keep IA-64? by justins · · Score: 1
      Why bother keeping IA-64? Debian has more alpha users than ia64.

      That will inevitably change.
      --
      Now before I get modded down, I be to remind whoever might read this that what I am saying is FACT. - bogaboga
    4. Re:Why keep IA-64? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      That will inevitably change.

      -- Now before I get modded down, I be to remind whoever might read this that what I am saying is FACT. - bogaboga (793279)

      Actually no, it's a prediction.
  46. choice of *nix on your Atari by r00t · · Score: 1

    Linux: you've lost your mind
    BSD: you've lost your mind and your soul

    Thus, Linux is the better deal. You get all the
    features, without the eternal damnation.

  47. Yesssssss..... by LouisvilleDebugger · · Score: 1

    If your toaster runs on one of the supported architectures, you can still install Debian, even if the proposed policy change is implemented.

    These *are* just glorified elevator controller chips we're talking about, you know. Just think of all those gazillions of poor unsung 1970s chips that are still pulling duty in the windowless corners of refuse-to-die hardware.

    It's just a singular thing to think back once and a while to how it all got started. (calculi, cuneiform, Pascal, Babbage, Lovelace, Turing, Hopper, Mauchly, Torvalds...)

    Roughly,

    Intel 4004->8086->IA-32
    Motorola 6502->61080->PowerPC

    "The more they overthink the plumbing,
    the easier it is to stop up the drain."
    -- Scotty, in "Star Trek III: The Seach for Spock"

    1. Re:Yesssssss..... by andreyw · · Score: 2, Informative

      Sure... 4004->8008->8080(->8085??)->8086->80286->IA32

      But I am not sure where you're getting your PowerPC storyline from. AFAIK POWER1 grew out of the ROMP processor used in IBM RT-PC machines (precursor to RS/6000). PowerPC project spawned from the POWER project, AFAIK, but with the 970 whatever differences the two architectures had have apparently disappeared.

  48. misleading by macshit · · Score: 5, Informative

    The phrase "dropping support" is misleading. They're dropping the "stable" release for these archs. They are moved into a category called "second class citizen" architectures.

    "unstable" -- which is what hacker-type individuals tend to run anyway (and is both much more up-to-date and not particularly unstable) -- will continue for all. As most of the affected archs fall into the "mostly for hackers" category, this change should have little real impact. I suppose the exception might be the sparc.

    The benefit of all this is (besides, maybe, faster releases) that they have a plan for adding new scc archs easily.

    [I think the "scc" archs will also not use the Debian mirror network, but probably don't have enough users to receive any real benefit from it either.]

    --
    We live, as we dream -- alone....
    1. Re:misleading by lunadog · · Score: 1

      mod parent up.

      This is the correct reading of the announcement.

      Not dropping support for various archs, just removing the requirement for all release-critical bugs in all architectures to be fixed before each stable release.

      This means faster release cycle, and the less major archs will lag behind in terms of stable release, (but as someone else noted, testing or unstable is more usual for all but the most conservative setups).

  49. Debian will mantain support for the rest of arch's by Poldark · · Score: 3, Informative

    Debian will continue supporting the rest of the architectures... but only in the unstable tree.

    All the users running rare platforms can continue using debian, and upgrading their distribution, but they won't have a stable release.

    I think this is the way to go...

  50. Mgr. Proposes Dropping Some Archs by slapout · · Score: 2, Funny

    Mgr. Proposes Dropping Some Archs

    That's good. Fewer trips to McDonald's will result in a healther staff. :-)

    --
    Coder's Stone: The programming language quick ref for iPad
  51. I'll tell you by turgid · · Score: 1
    Now both people with IA64 machines can run different OSes. One can run Debian and the other can run Open VMS.

    /me ducks

  52. Definitely a great idea by vandrad · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I've always felt that one _major_ factor in Debian's ridiculously long release cycles was supporting lesser-used architectures. Glad someone up the food chain feels the same way.

    --
    Nosce Te Ipsum
  53. MIPS port by r00t · · Score: 1
    The MIPS port is pretty gross anyway. Here you have a 64-bit chip (normally) that can't run a 64-bit userspace. This is astoundingly broken. It's not as if the compiler can't handle things either.

    Instead of fixing this, the developers waste effort on a 32-bit userspace that requires a 64-bit processor. Now, you might wonder why. They claim that 64-bit is slow, pointing to a brain-damaged ABI they like to use. AFAIK it involves function descriptors, like the Itanic ABI and the known-dysfunctional ppc64 ABI. The obvious thing would be to design a new ABI, similar to the one used for the Alpha, perhaps with a thread-local register added to modernize things a bit.

    (and yes, the simplicity and beauty of a no-nonsense pure 64-bit system justifies the insignificant bloat, plus it is future-proof)

    Ugh. It appears that NetBSD isn't even trying to be 64-bit on MIPS. I hope I'm mistaken, but it looks like NetBSD is even worse than Linux.

    1. Re:MIPS port by xwin · · Score: 1

      I don't care if 64-bit anything is supported. I have my old mips hardware that I want to keep alive. Not everyone needs 64-bit, 3+GHz, boiling hot machine to supplement size of their member. Debian was out of mainstream, it provided very stable releases which you could rely upon for production machine. If it will be more like RedHat or Fedora what is the point?

  54. FUD by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Rather than believing this silly FUD, why not read the actual annoucement by Steve Langasek, which explicitly states that support WILL NOT be dropped.

    http://lists.debian.org/debian-devel-announce/2005 /03/msg00012.html

  55. Gentoo supports them by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    if you took a quick glance at the gentoo.org site you'd see that Gentoo supports pretty much the same archs as Debian

  56. fork please kthxbye by bani · · Score: 1

    embedded developers really need a completely separate distribution from a mainstream desktop/server one like debian.

    something like an arm/68k(coldfire)/etc embedded distribution would be more beneficial to embedded development in general. something built from the ground up around diet libc etc for example, ditching X11 and everything else useless for embedded systems. taking framebuffer development to the next level etc.

    embedded architectures hold back debian, and debian holds back embedded architectures. forking would be beneficial to both.

  57. it's definitely something to watch. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    http//www.netbsd.org/

  58. Greeeeeeeat by Kause · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    Just what I need, a bunch MORE telemarketers calling my house. Telemarketers make Jeff mad. Jeff smash!

    --
    bloodclotjungletekno
  59. Not apt... by mwa · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Although apt is great, the Debian Policy Manual is what makes apt (and everything else on Debian) Just Work(TM). Apt and various other dependency management tools are available for other distributions, but without a consistently applied policy no automatic tool can work the miracles that Debian's apt can.

    1. Re:Not apt... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      RPMs have better granularity. Apt-based Rpm is better. Evolve.
      Either that or Gentoo/BSD solution. Debian only works through human engineering. Case in point: Ubuntu.

  60. MIPS. by saintlupus · · Score: 1

    Figures. I just got an SGI O2. Dammit.

    --saint

    1. Re:MIPS. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You'll be /much/ better off using Irix on it, assuming you actually wanted to employ the machine to do something useful.

  61. Support Itanium, drop SPARC? by haggar · · Score: 1

    I am puzzled why would they support Itanium and not support SPARC. You might have your political ideas about Sun, but the fact still is that SPARC is many times more poplular CPU than Itanium. In fact, I'd go as far as to state that Itanium is, for all intents and purposes, stillborn. SPARC, on the other hand, seems to have some juice in it, expecially with Niagara and the more advanced Fujitsu cores.

    I don't see logic in such choice. I mean, even for testing: most everyone has a SPARC-based workstation laying around, while only a handful possess an Itanium-based anything. It must be easier to develop for and test SPARC-based builds. /me shakes head in disbelief

    --
    Sigged!
    1. Re:Support Itanium, drop SPARC? by msbsod · · Score: 1

      SPARC is old stuff. Itanium has much more potential than SPARC. And Intel has more money than Sun.

      You certainly won't see the Sun when you get too close to Niagara. Nomen est omen.

    2. Re:Support Itanium, drop SPARC? by demon · · Score: 2, Interesting

      You're kidding, right? Pretty much everyone involved in IA-64 is pulling out; all the IA-64 workstation vendors have stopped making workstations, Windows for IA-64 has been officially put out to pasture. The hardware (what there is) is still so expensive, it's ridiculous. No one's developing for it - everyone's using x86_64 ("x64", as Sun and MS are calling it). I really would have to agree that SPARC support would be more worthwhile.

      --

      Sam: "That was needlessly cryptic."
      Max: "I'd be peeing my pants if I wore any!"
    3. Re:Support Itanium, drop SPARC? by m50d · · Score: 1

      I think the logic is that solaris exists for SPARC and, with it being opened up, can pretty much do everything linux can, wheras linux is the primary choice for an itanium system.

      --
      I am trolling
  62. Ubuntu is for PowerPC, x86, and AMD64 only by wernst · · Score: 1

    No loss there. -Llama

  63. No, pkgsrc does... by hummassa · · Score: 1

    Oh, sorry... :-)

    --
    It's better to be the foot on the boot than the face on the pavement. ~~ tkx Kadin2048
    1. Re:No, pkgsrc does... by Nothinman · · Score: 1

      So pkgsrc is maintained seperate from NetBSD? And what kind of QA is done on pkgsrc packages?

    2. Re:No, pkgsrc does... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      See pkgsrc.org.

    3. Re:No, pkgsrc does... by hummassa · · Score: 1

      pkgsrc is released separately from NetBSD, and it has a good QA done on its 5300 packages.

      --
      It's better to be the foot on the boot than the face on the pavement. ~~ tkx Kadin2048
  64. Depends on how you look at it by bahamat · · Score: 1

    I'd be perfectly willing for most archs to be dropped for release considerations. In all practicality, greater than 90% of the people using Debian won't be using anything beyond the 4 archs.

    This proposal is natually very release oriented. There're so many different systems supported by Debian it's damn near impossible to reduce the RC bug count accross all of them to be able to release. Ignoring RC bugs on all but the four main purely for release purposes would really help the rest of us out. Anybody installing Debian on m68k or alpha just flat out needs to buy a new computer, and anybody installing on Arm will probably be better suited by LFS instead. Very few people will be running a production server on mips, mipsel, or sparc (although, sparc more than the other two). Which only leaves s390, the platform with the weakest Debian support, and they've probably already been told by their boss to run Red Hat anyway, and if they haven't and do in fact get the luxury of running Debian on s390 probably aren't going to be too perturbed with not using an officially supported platform (since I don't think they complain too loudly now anyway).

    So I'd like to keep them all around as unoffically supported, but yea for the sake of releasing on 4 platforms I don't mind dropping the others.

  65. Re:Why can't the kernel be seperated from the dist by Just+Some+Guy · · Score: 4, Informative
    My understanding is that it isn't so much the kernel (although that's certainly an issue) as the userspace applications. For example, going from 32 to 64 bits breaks a lot of badly-written software, as does that annoyingly still-present issue of endianness. Debian currently treats all platforms as equal, meaning that a problem compiling X.org on some weird 48-bit middle-endian system used by 15 people can delay including that package on x86 and x64 as well.

    If everything was well-written and accounted for differing word lengths, byte orders, etc. then we wouldn't be having this conversation. Unfortunately, that's not the case. On the plus side, Debian's dedication to platform equality means that a lot of bugs get exposed (and fixed) that no one would ever know about if the world only ran x86. This is a good thing for everyone, even those where that software already worked as expected.

    --
    Dewey, what part of this looks like authorities should be involved?
  66. Re:Why can't the kernel be seperated from the dist by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So you're going to write a C compiler in PHP or Java that compiles to PHP or Java? Write emacs in Java? Write the half million other programs out there in Java?

    Oh, and you're going to write the Java runtime in Java? What was the point of this again?

  67. Dude, by Duhavid · · Score: 1

    It's Konsole.

    --
    emt 377 emt 4
  68. Re:Now... by Qzukk · · Score: 4, Informative

    Even the trolls can't be bothered to read the damned thing. Debian will still be available on all those plaforms, but Debian Stable won't be after Sarge releases.

    If this proposal passes.

    --
    If I have been able to see further than others, it is because I bought a pair of binoculars.
  69. how to fix the debian release cycle by cas2000 · · Score: 1

    > Late releases, stupid politics and aged packages
    > isn't doing this distro any justice.

    probably the ONLY way that debian will ever get timely releases is to switch to "releasing" *ONLY* a small set of core packages, i.e. the debian base system. that could easily be tested and released for any number of platforms on a six-monthly cycle.

    all other packages would be available in "unstable" or "testing", either downloadable on the net or included as a snapshot on the install CDs - so you could download or buy (from a third party CD vendor) a debian release CD with no extras, or with your choice of either "testing" or "unstable" snapshot as of the day of release.

    and, since the testing/unstable "extras" would be separate CD images from the stable core release, you could buy/download freshly generated snapshot releases of them every day of the year.

    and, for those who really like the long-term constancy that "stable" has to offer, there's no reason why the current slow and steady release method could not be continued to produce a stable full release...once every two or three years as now. or maybe slightly more often since the core system would be getting upgraded and tested more frequently, and more end-users would be using and testing either testing or unstable.

    we could call that slow release cycle the "conservative server release" rather than "stable".

  70. Embed Me by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Debian runs pretty well as the Familiar distro for iPaqs, on the ARM platform. It's that kind of cross-platform support that makes Linux so interesting, and keeps the embedded platforms such exciting targets for development: recompile apps developed by such a large, general-purpose community. Embedded apps are a much more exciting platform for developers, because of the huger market and wide-open opportunities as it gets started. Debian, don't blow it!

    --

    --
    make install -not war

    1. Re:Embed Me by Maljin+Jolt · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Latest Familiar 0.8.1 is based on OpenEmbedded. No more need for Debian/Arm.

      --
      There you are, staring at me again.
    2. Re:Embed Me by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

      That seems kind of bad - doesn't that mean that Debian/ARM .debs can't be used anymore? Haven't we given up a huge, easy-to-use software repository?

      --

      --
      make install -not war

    3. Re:Embed Me by Maljin+Jolt · · Score: 2, Informative
      I believe nothing is lost for you, because in theory, .ipk and .deb are identical inside, while .deb uses ar and .ipk tar for archive compression. You can make an ipk out of some old arm deb with scripts (dig for them somewhere at handhelds.org CVS):
      pkg-deb-unbuild
      ipkg-build
      --
      There you are, staring at me again.
  71. Debian Sparc by micker · · Score: 2, Interesting

    This has been floating around the debian-sparc mailing list all day... there seems to be quite a few pissed off users...

    I suppose that if the Debian devels are pig headed enough to have a meeting like this without inviting anyone from the sparc community, it really says something about what users they care about.

    I've been saying for years that Debian/GNU is _the_ Server OS. A look at the proposed Arch support would leave one to believe that they want to re-vector themselves as _the_ desktop os.

    The slow and steady release schedule that debian has stuck to is great for server and other enterprise uses but does leave a bit to be desired for the desktop, look at the void being filled by ubuntu, progeny and mepis on the desktop.

    I suppose I knew this day was coming, #gentoo-sparc currently is a better source of tech support than #debian-sparc is on freenode....

    I really didnt want to switch to gentoo, but unless I want to go the BSD route that seems to be the only viable option.

    Can someone send me a 4x5" gentoo sticker that I can use to cover the red swirl sticker on my truck?

    --
    Words are only yours until someone else uses them...
    1. Re:Debian Sparc by Cheerio+Boy · · Score: 1

      If they drop Sparc I drop them.

      Period.

      --

      "Bah!" - Dogbert
    2. Re:Debian Sparc by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      me too, I like having the same OS on all my servers, and half are sparcs

    3. Re:Debian Sparc by benjamindees · · Score: 1

      The question you should ask yourself, and Debian should be (and probably already has) asking themselves, is "Will you still be using Sparc in two years?"

      According to this proposal, Sarge would still support Sparc, but the next release wouldn't. I'd bet dollars to donuts that you'd get at least two years of use out of Sarge before wanting or needing to upgrade.

      So, please tell Debian why Sparc will still be important to you in two years.

      --
      "I assumed blithely that there were no elves out there in the darkness"
    4. Re:Debian Sparc by Cheerio+Boy · · Score: 2, Interesting

      The question you should ask yourself, and Debian should be (and probably already has) asking themselves, is "Will you still be using Sparc in two years?"

      According to this proposal, Sarge would still support Sparc, but the next release wouldn't. I'd bet dollars to donuts that you'd get at least two years of use out of Sarge before wanting or needing to upgrade.


      Seeing as I have currenlty used Debian on Sparc for about 6 years now or more I can easily see it remaining in use for another two years at least.

      Also with the mad discard of "not Windows" boxes by Suits I find more and more useful Sparc hardware cheaply available. Several of my friends now have E3000 boxes that they paid little or nothing for. A good portion of those run Debian. I myself am working on getting an E450 from my workplace as soon as it is retired.

      So, please tell Debian why Sparc will still be important to you in two years.

      I think I'll do just that.

      --

      "Bah!" - Dogbert
    5. Re:Debian Sparc by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Several of my friends now have E3000 boxes that they paid little or nothing for.

      I congratulate them on their bargain-hunting skills, but would it not have been more useful to have acquired an actual E3000 system rather than just the box. Still...given the current state of Sun Microsystems, it might be prudent to have a nice big cardboard shelter to live in when they're evicted.

  72. That's what's happened in the past... by Goonie · · Score: 1

    What I'm trying to point out that the situation described in my previous post is actually what has happened in just about every Debian release cycle (for different values of "boot floppies" and "68000 series"). The present situation *is* silly.

    --

    Any sufficiently advanced technology is indistinguishable from a rigged demo
    --Andy Finkel (J. Klass?)
  73. How did you get around the lack of a MMU? by glrotate · · Score: 1

    I'd like to install it too?

    1. Re:How did you get around the lack of a MMU? by nick-less · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I'd like to install it too?

      I didn't get around, I just installed an mtec 500/030 board, they're not fast (3 bogomips ;-) but fit into an A1000 and can be bought cheap at ebay..

  74. well... by Cryptnotic · · Score: 3, Interesting

    As an embedded linux developer (who has worked on both ARM and MIPS), I can tell you that for a production, shipping system, it doesn't matter. You'll almost always end up rolling together your own thing. However, when a vendor (e.g. Cirrus Logic) has an evaluation board (e.g., EDB9315) that comes with a hard drive with Debian loaded on it and you can see that X11 works with the framebuffer driver and USB keyboards and mice work and network apps work, it's very impressive. Most imporantly though it verifies that the drivers (framebuffer, usb, ide, serial, network, pcmcia, CF, et cetera) are implemented in a standard way and will work with "off the shelf" linux apps. This makes things amazingly easier than with other companies whose linux ports are not as complete or functional. And if you're a small company doing an embedded Linux project, it's much better to go with a System-on-Chip processor from a vendor that provides a good Linux port and good Linux drivers than it is to either do your own or write your own drivers.

    However, it is sometimes very useful to use a full system like this to do native compiles of your applications (instead of cross-compiling) and native debugging. Of course, when you move to your custom hardware, you usually have to drop all that nice stuff.

    (By the way, I am really a big fan of the Cirrus Logic 93xx series system-on-chip processors. After working on two other ARM SoC systems and one MIPS system, the Cirrus 9315 was by far the best supported.)

    --
    My other first post is car post.
  75. Developers, Too by JerkyBoy · · Score: 1
    If you look here you'll see not just that admins are having problems, but developers as well:
    You should not be using Debian testing unless you perfectly know what you are doing. It is almost impossible to support Debian testing and there are no plans to do it.
    This was kind of shock, but it's consistent with the notion of maintenance difficulties for Debian testing as a moving target; removing some uncommon architectures may actually provide some relief to package maintainers and developers as well as the admins.
    --


    Always do right. This will gratify some people and astonish the rest. -- Mark Twain
  76. Arches will NOT be dropped - misleading article by gb006k · · Score: 3, Informative

    Hey, if you guys would just read the actual announcement from Steve: http://lists.debian.org/debian-devel-announce/2005 /03/msg00012.html

    You would see that support is NOT being dropped. Rather, the proposal just allows the common architectures to be released before the uncommon ones are fully tested. This seems like an excellent plan, rather than having to wait forever for Debian releases.

    1. Re:Arches will NOT be dropped - misleading article by ultrabot · · Score: 1

      Rather, the proposal just allows the common architectures to be released before the uncommon ones are fully tested. This seems like an excellent plan, rather than having to wait forever for Debian releases.

      I remember this being suggested by lots of people, always being flamed for their outrageous and unrealistic suggestion.

      And now it's an "excellent plan"? I guess we needed Ubuntu to get Debian developers snap out of their reality distortion fields.

      --
      Save your wrists today - switch to Dvorak
  77. Popular only: x86_64,i686,PPC64 and PPC. NO MORE! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1
    1. x86_64 (64 bit) & i686 (32 bit) because of the best Turion, Opteron & Athlon64.
    2. i686 (32 bit) because of the best Pentium-M & Xeon P4 EE.
    3. PowerPC 970MP (64 bit)(aka G5) because of their powerful floating operations, RISC & 64 bit supercomputers!.
    4. PowerPC (32 bit)(aka G4/G3) because of their powerful floating operations & RISC!.
    NO IA-64 because it's the slowest & unstable Titanic running at 900 MHz.

    open4free ©

  78. MIPS but not MIPSel (little endian) by molo · · Score: 2, Informative

    I see from the list of ports that they include only one MIPSs port, while Debian includes two: "mips" and "mipsel" (little endian). They are binary incompatible and run on entirely different hardware. Big-endian MIPS runs on SGIs and such while little-endian MIPS runs on Decstations and such.

    I don't know which Gentoo has, but it doesn't have both.

    -molo

    --
    Using your sig line to advertise for friends is lame.
    1. Re:MIPS but not MIPSel (little endian) by MrZaius · · Score: 1

      Gentoo is compiled from source on each install. I don't care enough about how they get the gcc toolchain running to find out, but their installation howto says that it supports some little endian and some big endian systems (see the Cobalt section).

      One must wonder why they're not treated as seperate ports, as doing that would seem to necessitate a pre-existing Linux install or some other breed of LiveCD, but both big endian and little endian systems can plainly be made to work in Gentoo.

      Was there anything else missing in Gentoo?

  79. IA-64 is the SCO chip of Intel for Debianans. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    There are not 100,000 Itaniums for 100,000,000 Debianans!!!

    The better solution for 100,000,000 Debianans is to remove IA-64 from our efforts!!!

    open4free ©

  80. My vote. by jericho4.0 · · Score: 1
    Noooooooooo! Please no. Cut packages, lower goals, do anything to keep the number of archs up.

    Uhhhh. Your check's in the mail.

    --
    "A language that doesn't affect the way you think about programming, is not worth knowing" - Alan Perlis
  81. OMG!! How will we survive!!!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    How are we gonna survive without Debian distros for arcane architetcures that no one has ever seen or used in a production environment???!!! This is truly another Black Monday...

  82. dropping archs by dexomn · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I've got an old sparc classic running a load of woody that was installed in June of `01. It runs great for a 50MHz sun4m with 72MB of ram that is up 24/7. I suppose I will still be happy with it if it caught on fire and didn't unmount my filesystems before powering off. Thanks to Debian I have had several years of enjoyment out of a machine that was not at all enjoyable previous to becoming a penguin.

    If rajr bites the dust, he will likely be replaced by a newer, faster, x86. I would be compelled to run something newer than woody on this machine.

    So I will be moving on to something more mainstream in my little home user world. I think this bears some resemblence to what is happening in the business world in terms of replacing older, not-so-common hardware and software(where applicable).

    Whatever happens I'll (thankfully) still be able to enjoy free software.

    -Bill

  83. No, don't do it! by rice_burners_suck · · Score: 2, Insightful
    I am among the crowd that believes that increasing the number of platforms on which a given program runs generally improves the stability and performance of that program.

    Bugs that are not apparent under the operating conditions of one platform become very apparent under those of another, for one thing. Also, different timings present in different hardware can uncover the strange situations that result from erroneous multitasking programming. Infrequent intermittant problems become more noticeable, and therefore get fixed.

    I hope Debian doesn't choose to drop other architectures.

    1. Re:No, don't do it! by fozzmeister · · Score: 1

      I believe your right, but its not debian's job to develop software, its debians job to package software. If you believe the debian policy increases the quality of the software by any significant margin then your living in cloud cuckoo land

  84. OpenBSD... by ArbitraryConstant · · Score: 1

    OpenBSD hasn't dropped VAX yet, so the Alpha version will be supported for a while and machines where you can actually buy new ones like HP-PA and SPARC will be supported long after we're all dead.

    --
    I rarely criticize things I don't care about.
  85. Not my first pick by tacocat · · Score: 1

    I guess this means that RISC will lose support.

    I can almost see SPARC, but I would think that ARM would still be a highly potential platform for development.

    However, it should be pointed out that these other Architectures are not being dropped from the development tree, just not being held to the same release cycle as the primary four mentioned in the article.

    I suppose it is inevitable, but I would have taken a different approach. Like drop the worse four of the bunch and then see what effect that has on the remaining Architectures and the effect it has, if any, on the hardware.

    For a minute there I was worried that they dropped the Apple, that would be catastrophic.

  86. Good decision by itedo · · Score: 1

    The NetBSD Project should drop some archs, too.
    Sure, in some cases the NetBSD port works fine but the quality isn't the best (for example: netbsd/macppc port).

    quality > quantity

    Just my opinion.

  87. I can understand by suezz · · Score: 1

    why they are doing it - but please keep sparc - my work won't buy me another admin workstation and I have a sunblade 100 and debian runs a heck of a lot faster than any version of solaris I had on it mainly solaris 8 and 9. and all the software works like it is suppose to - not some screwed up gnome version sun thinks coporations need.

    had a coworker try solaris 10 and now he is bugging management for more memory so 10 is just as bad as 8 or 9.

    so pleeeeeeease don't drop sparc.

  88. When will they drop 500 developers (maintainers)? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ...so Debian developers can stop arguing and thinking they all have the same skill sets and rights?

  89. Now drop half of the "developers" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Yeah, and do you l00z3rs realize there are too many people in Debian that aren't really developers? They just *think* they are, I mean compare the type of developement they do with all the BSD guys. BSD people hack kernel and protocols. Debian? What do they do, but take huge pride in loosing deadlines and being sluggish?

  90. AMD64 by chuckw · · Score: 1

    Interesting that Debian calls it AMD64. Even the kernel calls it x86_64 (ia64 referrs to Itanium). Granted, AMD *DID* come up with the instruction set and all...

    --
    *Condense fact from the vapor of nuance*
    1. Re:AMD64 by m50d · · Score: 1

      I think the underscore confused the package filenames, or made them look aesthetically ugly, or both. Certainly it was heavily debated.

      --
      I am trolling
    2. Re:AMD64 by Make · · Score: 1

      guess what the "i" in "i386" means. IMHO, x86_64 looks ugly, and I'd prefer amd64.

  91. Might be a good idea by delirium+of+disorder · · Score: 1

    I've installed and ran debian on x86 (desktop/server/laptop), mips (sgi), and PA-risc (both 32 and 64 bit). I almost always go with unstable, and it seams robust and.....well....."stable" enough for me. Packages work 99.9% of the time. Droping stable support for non-x86 archs might not be a bad idea. A descision like this could free up reasorces and speed up debian development, hopefully including porting! I say this as someone who basically hates x86; I have several sparc systems I'm setting up right now and vow to never buy intel again. Debian developers should focus on a more agressive development cycle (if anyones working on debian needs a shell for testing on obscure hardware or wants me to try compiling something, you can contract me
    aim:Da1the0ne or
    the_oneREMOVE_SPAM_OBFUSCATOR@ameritech.net

    --
    ------ Take away the right to say fuck and you take away the right to say fuck the government.
  92. Relax... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If debian is "proposing" to drop support for some architectures, I wouldn't worry about anything happening for a good long time. Hell, they've been "planning" on releasing Sarge for literally years now. By the time this can possibly go from proposal -> plan -> reality, your crusty old Alpha or SPARC will probably have given up the ghost anyway.

    Sad but true.

  93. If this is the Penguins road... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ...it will be the road to the Penguins death...

  94. RedHat supports SPARC by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Actually, RedHat does support SPARC through Aurora Linux, which is on track to merge with Fedora. Its latest release has most of Core 2 and the next ISOs will be Core 3.

  95. Au Contrare! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    How about Aurora Linux? Works great on SPARC32 up to the latest 64 bit stuff. I use it on two SPARCStation 20's (SMP), three Ultra 2's and a bunch of Ultra 5's and Ultra 10's, along with a Blade 1000.

    Version 1.9x is very Fedora-ish.

  96. Re:Why can't the kernel be seperated from the dist by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    meaning that a problem compiling X.org on some weird 48-bit middle-endian system[...].

    This is exactly the kind of testing that helps insure you don't have a bunch of Undefined Behavior in the packages you deliver.

    I think this testing was a large reason why Debian Stable (in the slowly changing sense) was as Stable (in the never crashing sense) as it was.

  97. Correction... by johannesg · · Score: 1
    The Itanium hasn't done very well ... but it it still used, and probably is at least #4 on servers.

    I think you meant to say "...but it is still used, and probably is on at least #4 servers."

    1. Re:Correction... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, he meant to say "...but it is still used, and probably is on at least four servers."

  98. Re:Why can't the kernel be seperated from the dist by evilviper · · Score: 1
    If all applications were written on top of a platform like java or php or whatever, couldn't the kernel come from anywhere

    Well, not just the kernel, unless you are proposing putting a JAVA interpreter in the kernel... You'd also need that interpreter native to each arch.

    Then, unless the interpreters are very tiny, you probably also want a large number of apps (such as fsck) running natively, as well.

    Then, even though the apps are interpreted, and don't need to be recompiled for every arch, there will be differences from architecture to architecture, which will require fixing numerous bugs, and take just as much effort as porting C programs does now...

    I think you are forgetting that C is portable. It's portable at a slightly lower level, in that it has to be COMPILED on every target, but other than that, C is just as portable as JAVA, and all the problems they have with C apps across different architectures, they'd also have with java apps across different architectures.

    --
    Slashdot gets worse every day... Pipedot: News for nerds, without the corporate slant
  99. main reason is storage space on mirrors? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    from original email:

    Also, since the original purpose of the SCC proposal was to reduce the size
    of the archive that mirrors had to carry, ...


    wtf? drives are cheap. how big the complete archive happens to be is completely irrelevent.

    just because TPTB can't light a fire under the maintainers of the odd-ball architectures to get moving towards release...... no excuse to completely abandon the biggest difference between debian/gnu and everything else linux: it runs on (virtually) everything.

    drop to less than a handful of platforms, shrink the release cycle, and what do you get? fedora core without the graphical installer. but then, the whole idea of the new d-i was to have the same installer for the oddballs as for x86, and make it easier to develop and maintain it... what's the friggin point now? all that work shot to hell when they could've just ported anaconda and turned out "fedora clone 3.1" instead)

    i think debian should stretch out the stable release schedule to THREE YEARS (or more), not shorten it to half that or less... that's the other great thing about debian, the loooooooong release cycle. "stable" should be the totally free competitor to RHEL, while "testing" can be the equiv of a fedora, suse, mandrake, etc...

    i'd much rather install one debian than say, buy suse at 90 bucks and then upgrade it two or three times at 60 bucks a crack in the same amount of time.... that kind of release cycle really blows to hell the cost-of-ownership arguments vs windows, at least on the desktop.

    ya, you could always reinstall or upgrade debian that two or three times too... but that's a lot of work and introduces more problems (the idea of 'stable' is that it's STABLE..... they might as well drop the "stable" name and call releases SID instead.. sheesh)...

    hmmm.. i saw that a new release of whitebox enterprise linux http://www.whiteboxlinux.org/ is available... built from RHEL sources, it'll at least have a shelf life suitable for a server..... and being a (funded) one-man show, there's no ugly politics to get in the way either... :) btw.. a wbel built from v4 is not that far off... it's building successfully, so it's probably down to clensing the rh marks off and packaging it up...

  100. a sad day by raver31 · · Score: 1

    a sad fucking day indeed

  101. It is by m50d · · Score: 1

    Debian has a choice of netbsd, linux or hurd kernels. The platform applications are written for is "debian", i.e. the debian filesystem layout and base system. C applications which interface with the kernel still need recompiling though, of course, and there are a lot of C applications around which aren't going to be moved to java any time soon. Plus if the executable format is different, e.g. 32/64 bits or endianness, then obviously everything needs recompiling if you're going to take advantage of that.

    --
    I am trolling
  102. Smaller Distros are mostly Debian-Based by billstewart · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Most of the smaller distros out there are really Debian with a bunch of stuff stripped out and replaced with Busybox and whatever tools make sense for the target environment (security, system repair, media players, etc.) A few of them are more minimal roll-your-owns, and the embedded world also has the uCLinux crowd and vendors like MonteVista, but there's a huge amount of Debian usage in the small/medium appliance world.

    --

    Bill Stewart
    New Fast-Compression-only CPR http://preview.tinyurl.com/dy575ks
    1. Re:Smaller Distros are mostly Debian-Based by misleb · · Score: 1

      "Debian based" is not the same thing as "Debian proper." Debian dropping support for a given arch would not significantly affect Debian derived dists with their own installers and customizations. The only thing that makes Debian Debian is the installer. Otherwise it is just a bunch of deb packages that can be recompiled for most any arch supported by gcc and the Linux kernel.

      -matthew

      --
      "THERE IS NO JUSTICE, THERE IS ONLY ME." -Death
    2. Re:Smaller Distros are mostly Debian-Based by LordoftheWoods · · Score: 1

      "The only thing that makes Debian Debian is the installer."

      That, I must say, is an extremely ignorant statement. It suprised me considering most of your points are very valid and well though out. It's akin to saying Red Hat is Red Hat is because of its graphical install program. Or, if you were (incorrectly) referring to dpkg as the "install program," saying that Red Hat is Red Hat because of RPM. I could go on for several pages, but you're a smart guy so I'm sure you will realize why this is wrong. In all liklihood this statment was simply badly misworded giving it an unintended meaning, especially out of context.

    3. Re:Smaller Distros are mostly Debian-Based by misleb · · Score: 1
      In all liklihood this statment was simply badly misworded giving it an unintended meaning, especially out of context.



      Well, you did take it out of context.



      -matthew

      --
      "THERE IS NO JUSTICE, THERE IS ONLY ME." -Death
  103. Why run Linux on most of those? by billstewart · · Score: 1
    For most old hardware, new X86 is much more cost-effective, and new Macs are much friendlier, so the best reason to keep them around is because of the unique personalities of the environments they were designed for.
    • If you've got a NeXT, run NeXT on it, or Plan9; otherwise it's just a cool-looking slow black box.
    • If you've got a Sun, run Solaris, or SunOS, and maybe run something like NeWS on it (:-).
    • That HP-PA machine could be running HP-UX, though that was always pretty kinky stuff.
    • Firewall boxes occasionally benefit from running on non-X86 hardware, just because crackers and viruses won't expect it, but you should probably be running OpenBSD on them. Little ARM appliances are the one main architecture it looks like they've left out support for, though.
    • I'm not sure how fast a Dec Alpha is, but they were blazingly fast for their day so perhaps they can still outperform a $200 Pentium system on some applications, as long as you don't need more RAM than you've already bought for the thing. If so, most of those applications will run just about as well on some Debian Stable-as-death version, or *BSD, and you're not going to be adding any new hardware boards that need new drivers.
    --

    Bill Stewart
    New Fast-Compression-only CPR http://preview.tinyurl.com/dy575ks
  104. What about increasing processor/memory power? by carlmenezes · · Score: 1

    Embedded devices are getting pretty powerful. 256MB is not outside the storage range in the near future.

    --
    Find a job you like and you will never work a day in your life.
    1. Re:What about increasing processor/memory power? by misleb · · Score: 1

      Still, most embedded develpers would be better off using a more specialized distribution (even if Debian derived) or a completly custom setup.

      -matthew

      --
      "THERE IS NO JUSTICE, THERE IS ONLY ME." -Death
  105. Tiny, Desktop and Server platforms by rbanffy · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Maybe it would make sense to have different types of Debian GNU/Linux for tiny devices, desktops and servers.

    After all, it makes as little sense to have KDevelop running on m68k as having a Gaim package for s390.

  106. I would be a victim... by Crass+Spektakel · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I would be a victim of that decision - I run Debian on my Amiga3000 just for the fun - but I still say "go for it".

    That proposal aims for stable releases. I see no problem seeing an unstable m68k debian popping up after some time. Right now even the stable m68k-Debian is a rotting piece of shit not working at all so why bother with stable at all?

    --
    "Life is short and in most cases it ends with death." Sir Sinclair
    1. Re:I would be a victim... by PigleT · · Score: 1

      I've had a bit of a time away from Debian (couple of years being a Gentoo user). Have they got any more an automated system of building things from source? If so, you could track "unstable-source" yourself on whatever platform you like, I suppose.

      --
      ~Tim
      --
      .|` Clouds cross the black moonlight,
      Rushing on down to the circle of the turn
  107. on the taste of sperm... by denthijs · · Score: 0, Offtopic
    According to timecop, numerous studies prove that gay volunteers not only found that tobacco left a lingering moldy taste in semen, but that such commonplace items as coffee and multivitamin pills could make semen taste muddy and like insecticide, respectively. "These are intolerant, I mean, intolerable substances," timecop spluttered.

    This is a well known fact, food does influence taste of semen it seems.
    My question; what foods makes your sperm go taste like gummy bears? or just sweet in general?.

    Cheers!
    ps. My gf madly diggs gummybears ;)

  108. Re:Now... by teslar · · Score: 1
    Debian will still be available on all those plaforms, but Debian Stable won't be after Sarge releases.

    No worries then.... we'll all be playing Duke Nukem Forever long before that happens :)

    And for the record, I do run debian on all my boxes.... sid, of course ;)
  109. Not even Intel by Ghir · · Score: 1

    It's my understanding that Intel will not be continuing the IA-64 line as they finally admitted, due to a combination of poor marketing and/or architechture, that the platform isn't viable (and, imho, the overwhelming supiriority of the Opteron platform versus IS-64 or Xeon). Yet Debian is earmarking this as a "keeper" when they're trimming some fat? Odd. And what about the cage-rattling I heard not long ago about a "Debianized" verison of Open Solaris? Guess that's died before being born?

  110. It's a deal. by jd · · Score: 1
    I'll bookmark this thread and'll let you know when I've got a product together. You can then take a look and see if it's something you'd want to host.


    Hey, I've no problems with give and take and a "show me" philosophy. That's how things get done. It's the ones who want bread from heaven and then argue that it's buttered on the wrong side that bother me.

    --
    It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
    1. Re:It's a deal. by ShortSpecialBus · · Score: 1

      Sounds good. My email address is decipherable by looking at my url...Match the name with the domain name (minus www) and fire me an email or something.

      Good luck with it. I'd offer to help with more than hosting, but I'm pretty busy with work and school and the like.

      --
      //FIXME: Bad .sig
  111. FYI by hummassa · · Score: 1

    Even NT/XP can be installed with FAI.

    --
    It's better to be the foot on the boot than the face on the pavement. ~~ tkx Kadin2048