Slashdot Mirror


Microsoft Ponders Windows Successor

InfoWorldMike writes "Before Vista is even out of the gates, a Microsoft exec was talking Wednesday about Windows' replacement at a VC conference. Speaking at The Venture Forum conference, Microsoft's Bryan Barnett, a program manager for external research programs in the Microsoft Research group, said multicore architectures are of particular interest when weighing what to put in future operating systems at the company. "Taking full advantage of the processing power that those multicore architectures potentially make available requires operating systems and development tools that don't exist largely today," Barnett said. Well, with Vista in the pipeline as long as it has been, you must admit it is not surprising Microsoft is taking the long-term view. And it won't be built overnight: There is no timetable for a Windows successor right now. But early work on this effort has not yet been organized, with five or six small projects afoot in various places throughout the company, Barnett said."

320 comments

  1. Child of my Child? by MinutiaeMan · · Score: 4, Funny

    Shouldn't this article instead be from the "twenty-years-too-late" department?

    1. Re:Child of my Child? by megaditto · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Was I the only one having the eery deja vu feeling when beta-testing Vista? Feeling like it's 2000, and you are beta-testing Apple's OS X. Fast hardware suddenly feeling unresponsive? Simple apps taking up 100 MBs of RAM? Each window stored uncompressed in VRAM? Crap paging system? Cut corners on POSIX compliance? Connected to a network share with less than 20,000 time-lapse tiffs, and the Vista freezes, crashes to 'classic' shell (complete with NT4-style 'Start' button!), then reboots :(

      I just couldn't stop asking myself: they spent 5 years building THIS?

      Given the availability of user-friendly Linux distros (SuSe, RedHat, Ubuntu), and given that Apple's OS X.5 runs flawlessly on x86, I am drawn to conclusion that MS is fatally late.

      X2 4400+ getting 1.2 'performance' rating, I didn't know whether to cry or to laugh. Maybe I just got sucked in by all that talk about 3D interface, aux.display support during sleep, new printing subsystem, and revolutionary user security framework?

      --
      Obama likes poor people so much, he wants to make more of them.
    2. Re:Child of my Child? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Dude, how can first post be moderated redundant?

    3. Re:Child of my Child? by NutscrapeSucks · · Score: 5, Interesting

      You know, I remember testing "Windows NT 5.0 Beta 2", and the desktop could barely draw itself, there were loads of icons missing, you couldn't run MS Office, the admin tools would bluescreen the box, and it took about 30 seconds to open the start menu. And I was thinking "They spent 4 years building THIS?" And that turned out to be Windows 2000, widely considered to be the least crap version of Windows ever.

      There's the real possiblity that Vista might turn out to be a unusable crap heap, but its way to early to make that call. I'm kinda suprised that they had a public beta with 6 months (plus 3 more once it gets pushed again) to go.

      --
      Whenever I hear the word 'Innovation', I reach for my pistol.
    4. Re:Child of my Child? by Andrzej+Sawicki · · Score: 1
      There's the real possiblity that Vista might turn out to be a unusable crap heap, but its way to early to make that call. I'm kinda suprised that they had a public beta with 6 months (plus 3 more once it gets pushed again) to go.
      Maybe they felt they had to show something, as they were getting too close to making (well, not making, actually) another Duke Nukem Forever.
    5. Re:Child of my Child? by mgblst · · Score: 2, Funny

      And that turned out to be Windows 2000, widely considered to be the least crap version of Windows ever.
       
      Oooo, high praise indeed. No need to get all gushy.

    6. Re:Child of my Child? by NutscrapeSucks · · Score: 1

      Hey, gotta pander here :P

      Actually, from an enduser perspective, I wasn't that impressed with Win2K as it was a pretty incremental upgrade from NT 4.0. You got DirectX and USB and that's about it. And XP was incremental on 2000, mostly user-friendlness. The last real significant change to Windows was IE4/Active Desktop, nearly 10 years ago. So, Vista is a fairly large BFD.

      --
      Whenever I hear the word 'Innovation', I reach for my pistol.
    7. Re:Child of my Child? by baadger · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Driver issues are most likely to blame for your poor Vista experience.

      I have a AMD64 3500, 960MB of RAM (integrated 64MB graphics) and can just about scrape a 'performance rating' of 3. I upgraded from 512MB to 1GB of RAM YESTERDAY and the difference it made to Vista is like comparing apples to goats.

      Out of the box Vista surps up 300-400MB of RAM on a fresh boot (I haven't taken an exact measurement).
      My Gnome/Linux desktop uses about 115-140MB and XP x64 is about 165MB (Gnome starts lower than XP x64 but generally increases with a little use of the UI, I think it loads more stuff into RAM on demand than Windows Explorer). I would hope this huge memory requirement is reduced when Redmond cannabalise Vista Ultimate into it's various flavours but I doubt it. There seems to be alot of processes and services running out of the box in Beta 2, but I haven't had time to see what they are all about.

      I noticed my boot time in Vista is very slow, but the performance control panel applet reports this is due to a bad driver.

      Interestingly the full Aero interface is more responsive than Windows Classic! It's a shame it's so damn ugly...

      My experience with Vista is therefore best summarised as: It's just as responsive as XP but guzzles more RAM, it's ugly and has alot of bugs and driver issues to work out before it goes RTM, personally haven't seen enough yet to turn me back from Linux but I think Vista will be a success.

    8. Re:Child of my Child? by hysonmb · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I've got to say, it seems that a lot of people still haven't grasped the fact that this is Beta software. There have been changes since the public beta went live already that have increased performance / fixed reported issues. Does anyone remember the first few builds of Longhorn? You could barely get it to install. I honestly don't think that MS should have put out a public beta, not yet at least, too many people are acting as if it's the final code and condemning it.

      By the way, the rating issue is something that has already been addressed and MS is working on changing it to make it more reflective of the systems that exist today. I have a x64 3500+ and it's showing a 5 for performance rating.

      Just keep an open mind that Betas historically are released with the intent of getting feedback and fixing it before the Release Candidates (where MS should have started the public releases) are out.

    9. Re:Child of my Child? by ElephanTS · · Score: 2, Interesting
      Was I the only one having the eery deja vu feeling when beta-testing Vista? Feeling like it's 2000, and you are beta-testing Apple's OS X.


      Ha ha! I thought it was just me!

      Now imagine, OSX didn't get primetime ready until 10.3 (released 2004 I think, or was it 2003?), so there's realistically a chance that Vista won't come into its own for another 3-4 years. As you say, they are too late, and I agree, it's possibly fatal.
      --
      spoonerize "magic trackpad"
    10. Re:Child of my Child? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Windows XP is a lot bettet than W2K, and Windows 2003 is even better than WinXP. The problem is that a lot of people know nothing about the new things in XP and 2K3.

    11. Re:Child of my Child? by porl · · Score: 1

      such as? before you start on a rant about new security features, gaming ability etc, perhaps you should keep in mind that most things that are actually useful addons have come through service packs, which could have just as easily been added to 2000. the only two really useful new features in 2003 (and don't say the setup wizard thing) that i have found in general use are the ability to modify the properties of multiple users at once (change all user's profile directory to \\servername\profiles\%sername% for example) and the ability to hide shared folders from user's views when they do not have the required permissions to view them (installable as a patch for 2003sp1). These two things could easily have been added as a patch to windows 2000, and their equivalents (shell scripts, softlinks etc for the first, and *sensible defaults* on samba for the second) have been in linux and other operating systems for a long time now.

    12. Re:Child of my Child? by operagost · · Score: 1

      You think IE4 was a bigger advancement than Active Directory, Kerberos, NTFS 5, ACPI, and storage quotas?

      --

      Gamingmuseum.com: Give your 3D accelerator a rest.
    13. Re:Child of my Child? by TheLinuxSRC · · Score: 1

      Actually, from an enduser perspective, I wasn't that impressed with Win2K as it was a pretty incremental upgrade from NT 4.0.

      That is because W2K was not designed solely with the end user in mind. It was designed for the administrators. Active Directory and the Device Manager are light years ahead of where NT 4.0 was in that regard. In fact, those subsystems remain virtually unchanged in WinXP/Server 2003. Do you remember installing devices/drivers in NT? What a nightmare. Also, and I could be wrong (I have very little experience with NT, intentionally) I don't believe NT had any type of SysPrep functionality nor could you slipstream service packs into NT.

      NT was the first step in the right direction for MS but W2K was the polish that NT needed. Now as far as XP goes, there are a couple little tools that could easily have been added on to W2K that would have provided the exact same OS as XP (msconfig - which was in NT 4 incidently, system restore, network usage in task manager and remote desktop are the only things I can think of). There is a reason that XP is NT 5.1 and not NT 6.0. XP is to W2K what 98SE was to 98.

    14. Re:Child of my Child? by smithmc · · Score: 1

        You know, I remember testing "Windows NT 5.0 Beta 2", and the desktop could barely draw itself, there were loads of icons missing, you couldn't run MS Office, the admin tools would bluescreen the box, and it took about 30 seconds to open the start menu. And I was thinking "They spent 4 years building THIS?" And that turned out to be Windows 2000, widely considered to be the least crap version of Windows ever.

      Maybe a dumb question but - at what point in the process does MS stop releasing test versions with debug symbols/code enabled? Could that be why it's slow?

      --
      Downmodding is the refuge of the weak. Don't downmod, make a better argument!
    15. Re:Child of my Child? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But they've already had XP and that hasn't improved on 2000. Vista is likely to be more of the same trend...

    16. Re:Child of my Child? by KarmaMB84 · · Score: 1

      If there's a large amount of debug data and the binaries aren't optimized in the least bit (debug builds typically aren't), there's no way it would be either slim in system memory or on disk or lightning fast to execute.

    17. Re:Child of my Child? by NutscrapeSucks · · Score: 1

      From an enduser perspective, yes -- those things were invisible. From a MCSE perspective, obviously not.

      --
      Whenever I hear the word 'Innovation', I reach for my pistol.
    18. Re:Child of my Child? by ST47 · · Score: 0

      yeah...what the hell are Active Directories, Kerberoses, NTFS 5, ACPI, and storage quotas?

    19. Re:Child of my Child? by ender- · · Score: 1

      That's interesting. I installed it on an Athlon 64 2800+, 1G RAM and a 256MB GeForce 6800GT, and I found it to be quite sluggish. It wasn't responsive at all. Even when I installed nVidia's own Vista drivers it was still slow.

      It also gave me a performance rating of 3.

      I have no idea what might be making it that sluggish with 1G ram and a decent gaming card. The 2800+ isn't *that* much slower than a 3500...

      And I agree with the driver issues. When I installed Creative's Vista driver for my Audigy, the mouse stopped working until I ran Windows update three times and rebooted each time.
      Plus Canon doesn't have a Vista driver for my USB scanner and has stated that they do not intend to ever release one. Not good.

    20. Re:Child of my Child? by RealGrouchy · · Score: 1
      but the performance control panel applet reports this is due to a bad driver.


      Yes, Steve Ballmer is behind the wheel.

      - RG>
      --
      Hey pal, this isn't a pleasantforest, so don't waste my time with pleasantries!
    21. Re:Child of my Child? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Feeling like it's 2000, and you are beta-testing Apple's OS X"

      I still feel that way... OS X sucks!

  2. DNF by omeomi · · Score: 4, Funny

    Nice! I bet it's going to ship with Duke Nukem Forever Part Deux

    1. Re:DNF by icydog · · Score: 0, Redundant

      You know you're on Slashdot when the first two posts are marked redundant. Wait, this one is redundant too.

    2. Re:DNF by FinchWorld · · Score: 1
      Off topic, but whenever see DNF I can't help but think of an old work sheet we used to use were DNF meant "Do not finish".

      Always good for a private giggle.

      --
      "I may be full of crap about this game, and I may be wrong, and that's fine." -Jack Thompson
  3. Vapour? by tepples · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The three states of matter are solid, liquid, and this announcement ;-)

    But seriously, does anybody think this announcement was intended to dissuade businesses and government agencies from trying the alternatives to Microsoft Windows that exist now? And will it work?

    1. Re:Vapour? by Nitewing98 · · Score: 5, Insightful
      But seriously, does anybody think this announcement was intended to dissuade businesses and government agencies from trying the alternatives to Microsoft Windows that exist now?

      Yes.

      And will it work?

      And no.

      Barnett's quote of "Taking full advantage of the processing power that those multicore architectures potentially make available requires operating systems and development tools that don't exist largely today," is meant to obfuscate the fact that there are OS's that handle multiple processors very well (Linux and OS X, not to mention other unix variants).

      Microsoft has a vested interest in not doing PR work for the 'nix community. And they certainly don't want to imply that Vista won't get the most out of the current crop of processors when other OS's will.

      Mark my words folks, we're currently watching the Fall of the Roman Empire. Nero (Ballmer) is fiddling (throwing chairs during temper fits, screaming "Developers!" repeatedly, etc.) while the city of Rome (Redmond) is burning to the ground.

      I guess the capitalists were right, leave the marketplace alone and eventually it will find a center and select a survivor. In the OS wars, my money is on unix (in any flavor, take your pick) as the eventual winner. I'm sure Bill Gates knows this, that's why he's bailing while he can, just as he bequeathed the empire to Ballmer years ago when the DOJ was breathing down MS's neck. Gates is a lot of things: Stupid isn't one of them.

      --

      Nitewing '98

      Everything works...in theory.

    2. Re:Vapour? by DrSkwid · · Score: 4, Interesting

      At the OS level, a decent scheduler and not using giant locking will get you most of the way.

      To get the most out of it though, the applications need to be multi-threaded and multi-threaded programming in (standard) C/C++ is not straight forward, in fact it can be almost downright impossible to debug.

      Other programming languages are much more suited to multi threaded programming, particularly those that use the CSP model.

      Construction of Concurrent Systems Software
      http://www.herpolhode.com/rob/lec1.pdf
      http://www.herpolhode.com/rob/lec3.pdf
      http://www.herpolhode.com/rob/lec5.pdf

      My favourite, of course, is Limbo but I only know of one environment where that is implemented : Inferno

      here's another discussion on a similar theme

      http://it.slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=164547&cid= 13736089

      --
      There are places where the networks are not touching,and there are places where they are-Boeing's Lori Gunter
    3. Re:Vapour? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "...there are OS's that handle multiple processors very well (Linux and OS X, not to mention other unix variants)."

      The main reason for this is that UNIX kernels have been in development on (A)SMP machines for, what, 20 years? UNIX has been scaling up to dozens to hundreds of CPUs for well over a decade.

      Only in recent years have UNIX systems gotten pretty GUIs that perform decently, so, now, people running a modern UNIX (and Linux, lately) have a pretty GUI on top of an incredibly highly refined very high performance kernel.

      It's been a slow march for UNIX over the decades, but it was there before Windows, survived during Windows, and will be around long after Windows is a footnote in a history book. And, looking at releases like Solaris 10, yes these old dogs can learn new tricks!

      IMO, there are four operating systems moving forward: Mac OS X (workstations), Linux (even powers my DSL modem), Solaris (workstations, servers small to enormous), and the BSDs (networking infrastructure). (of course there are always mainframes, that vax that's older than anyone in the company, etc., but those aren't exactly affordable outside of very specific niches, either)

    4. Re:Vapour? by JamesGecko · · Score: 1

      You forgot Plasma. I'm pretty sure thats in there someplace, too.

  4. Know what would be funny? by BWJones · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Yeah, you know what would be *funny*? If Microsoft licensed OS X.......

    No, seriously..... OS X runs on Intel now, and Apple is working hard on compatibility layers for multiple OSs and it is the slickest, most stable, most beautiful mainstream OS out there right now. It would be especially funny as back some years under Gil Amelio, Apple actually looked at licensing Win NT for the new OS when Copeland was in horrible shape. Thank gawd that never happened or Apple would be where SGI is now (or worse).

    Hey, you know that Microsoft has used Apple as their R&D arm for years now, right? Why not just formalize it? :-)

    In all fairness, I am not saying that Microsoft can't do it themselves, I'd just like to see a return to the good 'ol days when Microsoft made good, solid applications and were not trying to be all things to all people. They used to you know...... I am thinking of the early versions of Excel (Multiplan) and Word on the first Macintoshes along with Microsoft MacEnhancer, Chart and Basic.

    Although one has to wonder what is going on when Microsoft's programmer team for Windows is in the several-thousands and Apple's development team for OS X is around 300.

    --
    Visit Jonesblog and say hello.
    1. Re:Know what would be funny? by r00tman · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Doesn't MS still own a considerable portion of Apple?

    2. Re:Know what would be funny? by mtec · · Score: 2, Informative

      No.

      --
      Cake or Death? Cake Please!
    3. Re:Know what would be funny? by Cyner · · Score: 4, Interesting

      OSX is based largely on BSD. Take the thickest concrete foudation you can find and add a pretty interface. What do you expect?

      --
      FreeBSD.org - The power to serve
    4. Re:Know what would be funny? by rifftide · · Score: 2, Funny

      Instead of basing the successor on OS X, maybe MS will come out with Plan X OS

    5. Re:Know what would be funny? by Pink+Tinkletini · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Never happen. To personify the company, Microsoft's ego is too big; you ever notice how it routinely enters markets completely irrelevant to its then-current strategies, apparently only for the sake of proving to itself, once again, that it's capable of domination? Microsoft wants so badly to be the best that it can't stand the sight of another tech company being successful. This seems to stem from some sort of deep-seated insecurity.

      So even if Microsoft were already licensing OS X today, you can bet it would be looking for ways to homebrew a solution of its own. Not to mention the fundamental differences in taste and approach to workplace environment between the target demographic of Windows vs. Mac OS X, but we'll not go there yet...

    6. Re:Know what would be funny? by OmegaBlac · · Score: 0
      OSX is based largely on BSD.
      Why do people keep saying this? OS X is based on NEXTSTEP/OPENSTEP not BSD. Not even "largely".
    7. Re:Know what would be funny? by Penguinoflight · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Apple got where they are by copying other people as well. Microsoft would be largely naive to license OS X, because the development team for OS X had hardly anything to do, and they didn't have to license anything to do it. What microsoft has been trying to do from day one is to avoid the ideas and basics of Unix. It worked for the first 10 years or so, but it has been failing ever since. Microsoft, for all their faults tries projects that are much harder (and more impractical) than apple. The problem with Vista too much integration with .net and C#, code that is designed for small business oriented projects being used on a huge bloated project. Microsoft may see their failure in trying to use their own code too much, but they will not likely step so low as to license a competitors OS.

      --
      "And we have seen and do testify that the Father sent the Son to be the Savior of the World"
      1 John 4:14
    8. Re:Know what would be funny? by anaesthetica · · Score: 4, Funny

      Mr. Dvorak, please, it's late. Go back to your column and leave these poor /.ers in peace.

    9. Re:Know what would be funny? by EXMSFT · · Score: 2, Interesting

      And where did NEXTSTEP come from? Mach. Where did Mach come from? That's right. BSD. That's why there's an entire BSD layer deep in the core of Mac OS X.

    10. Re:Know what would be funny? by dilvish_the_damned · · Score: 3, Funny

      In all fairness, I am not saying that Microsoft can't do it themselves, I'd just like to see a return to the good 'ol days when Microsoft made good, solid applications and were not trying to be all things to all people.

      Ya, I still reminisce about wire-frame FlightSim as well. Ya, playing that game on the AppleII, MicroSoft was the bomb.

      --
      I think you underestimate just how much I just dont care.
    11. Re:Know what would be funny? by monteneg · · Score: 3, Informative

      Microsoft invested $150 million in Apple back in 1997, as an enticement for Apple to use IE instead of Netscape. Don't know if they still own those shares, but at a minimum they did once own part of Apple.

    12. Re:Know what would be funny? by Pink+Tinkletini · · Score: 2, Interesting
      Don't know if they still own those shares
      They don't.
    13. Re:Know what would be funny? by rolfwind · · Score: 4, Informative
    14. Re:Know what would be funny? by megaditto · · Score: 1
      This seems to stem from some sort of deep-seated insecurity.


      I would paste the joke about Melinda's wedding night when she realized why Bill used words 'soft' and 'micro' to name his company...

      But that would be lame and disrespectful given how much I appreciate Bill giving half his money to the Foundation that actually helps people.
      --
      Obama likes poor people so much, he wants to make more of them.
    15. Re:Know what would be funny? by jcr · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Never happen. To personify the company, Microsoft's ego is too big;

      Apple had a pretty massive ego before Copland cratered, too.

      MS has just been through the biggest development project failure ever in the private sector. Their current management is on the way out before the shareholders lynch them. Think the new guy is going to commit to another six-year train wreck?

      MS has two choices: cut a deal with SJ, or try to turn Solaris into a viable desktop system. The first option would cost more but ship sooner. What they really can't afford, is another Longhorn.

      -jcr

      --
      The only title of honor that a tyrant can grant is "Enemy of the State."
    16. Re:Know what would be funny? by jeswin · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Comparison between Vista and OSX are pretty subjective. Here are some counters: 1. 64-bit support in OS X is still an after thought. While it is Vista's primary target. 2. The new audio and video driver system in Vista ahead of any other OS. 3. .Net platform is now driven into the heart of the OS. If you have written code in a "managed" environment, you already know why this is better. Of course Java exists, but the depth of the integration with the OS varies. You will never write Photoshop in Java, while .Net aims to there eventually (Paint.Net?). 4. OS X sucks in developer support. The stuff they are doing with Windows Presentation Foundation (WPF), Communication Foundation and Workflow are amazing, although I have strong reservations about platform dependency. Unless... 5. Performance? After writing this, I guess we were both trolling. :)) The discussion was about next generation Operating Systems. That is not Vista, and it is not OSX, too. Singularity might be.

      --
      Life is a conviction.
    17. Re:Know what would be funny? by jcr · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Where did Mach come from? That's right. BSD.

      You really haven't got a clue just what Mach is, do you? Your statement is nonsensical.

      -jcr

      --
      The only title of honor that a tyrant can grant is "Enemy of the State."
    18. Re:Know what would be funny? by BWJones · · Score: 2, Informative

      Ya, I still reminisce about wire-frame FlightSim as well. Ya, playing that game on the AppleII, MicroSoft was the bomb.

      More like subLOGIC or Bruce Artwick was the bomb. As I recall, Flight Simulator was originally created by Bruce Artwick nee subLOGIC. The version of Flight Sim I played on my Apple ][ was a subLOGIC product and I believe Microsoft purchased it from subLOGIC for the same reason they bought Bungie. They wanted Flight Sim to show off the new graphics capabilities of the new IBM PCs much like they wanted Halo to show off the X-Box. I don't know if the subsequent Bruce Artwick Organization was a formal/informal subsidiary of Microsoft or if it was a consulting gig, but Bruce stayed on to do Flight Sim for some time. Anybody know where he is/what he is doing?

      --
      Visit Jonesblog and say hello.
    19. Re:Know what would be funny? by Kyeo · · Score: 4, Funny

      Please don't anthropomorphize Microsoft. It really hates when people do that.

    20. Re:Know what would be funny? by jcr · · Score: 1

      Dvorak would be claiming that OS X and Linux would both adopt the Windows NT kernel by this time next year.

      -jcr

      --
      The only title of honor that a tyrant can grant is "Enemy of the State."
    21. Re:Know what would be funny? by norman619 · · Score: 0, Troll

      "OS X runs on Intel now, and Apple is working hard on compatibility layers for multiple OSs and it is the slickest, most stable, most beautiful mainstream OS out there right now." LOL!!! You cant be serious. OSX does not qualify as "mainstream." You forget the patheticly low market share it has. But that will change along with it's claim of being the most stable. The viral coders and crackers will change that soon enough. Mainstream makes you a target for both whicg will require you to constantly be writing and releasing updates to your OS which will usually fix one problem but cause others. :-) Let the fun begin.

    22. Re:Know what would be funny? by NutscrapeSucks · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I love these pointless debates. The average Windows/Mac customer couldn't tell the difference between Cocoa running on the NT kernel and Win32 running on the Apple XNU kernel. The implementation of the underlying OS has very little to do with the desirability of either product. And in reality, Apple is a lot more likely to dump Mach than MS is to dump NT.

      Although one has to wonder what is going on when Microsoft's programmer team for Windows is in the several-thousands and Apple's development team for OS X is around 300.

      Server software, tablets, media center, 64-bit support ... Apple customers often forget there's more to computing than iMacs.

      --
      Whenever I hear the word 'Innovation', I reach for my pistol.
    23. Re:Know what would be funny? by Ohreally_factor · · Score: 4, Funny

      3. .Net platform is now driven into the heart of the OS. If you have written code in a "managed" environment, you already know why this is better.

      Because it's the only way to insure that the vampire stays dead?

      --
      It's not offtopic, dumbass. It's orthogonal.
    24. Re:Know what would be funny? by Pink+Tinkletini · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      I doubt Mac users are much bothered by its low marketshare. We've been a minority for decades, and the past few years have shown that the platform can do just fine with single-digit adoption. If we cared about marketshare, why would we be using Macs?

      Similarly, I agree that Macs (if they ever become popular enough) will have to deal with many of the same security issues that plague Windows, but again this argument is largely irrelevant. Security has never been the major selling point of the Mac, at least among its core demographic. What attracts certain people to the Mac is its friendly interface and a philosophy of design finely tuned towards whimsy and artistic expression. Apple is in good shape as long as these people are around to buy Macs, just as Microsoft will probably always dominate the desktop as long as beancounters and linear thinkers dominate the business world.

    25. Re:Know what would be funny? by xwipeoutx · · Score: 2, Interesting
      What they really can't afford, is another Longhorn

      Whoa, you just blew my mind.

      Microsoft. Longhorn.

      Micro soft
      Long horn

      Wonder how subtle that was...(there was a penis joke earlier)

    26. Re:Know what would be funny? by vux984 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The problem with Vista too much integration with .net and C#, code that is designed for small business oriented projects being used on a huge bloated project.

      Got a cite for that?

      All the reports I've seen are that Vista relies almost entirely on native code. What little managed code there was has actually been REMOVED. Vista -supports- .net, but vista isn't integrated with it at all; it barely uses it. If you could disable it, Vista probably wouldn't even miss it.

    27. Re:Know what would be funny? by Darth · · Score: 3, Informative

      What microsoft has been trying to do from day one is to avoid the ideas and basics of Unix.

      what day was it when they bought zenix and tried to market their own unix based os?
      was day one the day they sold that to sco and agreed to a contract that said they would never create a unixlike operating system that would compete with sco unix?

      --
      Darth --
      Nil Mortifi, Sine Lucre
    28. Re:Know what would be funny? by NutscrapeSucks · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Apple had a pretty massive ego before Copland cratered, too.
      MS has just been through the biggest development project failure ever in the private sector
      MS has two choices: cut a deal with SJ, or try to turn Solaris into a viable desktop system.


      Copland was a technology failure -- the old MacOS just couldn't be "modernized" without breaking applications / using too much memory / etc. There was just no way to add SMP and memory protection to the thing.

      Vista is a management failure. Rather than shorter release cycles with incremental improvments, MS put it on themselves to do it all in one big release. Nobody was asking them to do this -- it was just arrogance on their part. People want better security and search functionality in Windows, they don't want it rewritten in C# and they don't want shoot-the-moon features like WinFS. They don't even necessarily want transparent windows.

      If there was an XP2004 and an XP2006 released, you wouldn't see the bitching. XP's biggest problem at this point is just that it's old and clunky.

      So, different problems, different solutions. Apple had critical technical problems and had to buy a new OS to fix it. Microsoft has a project management problem .. Buying Solaris or OS X is only going to make the management problems worse, not better. They really just need to clean house of whomever is setting these development targets, and it looks like they've already started with the Chief Architect.

      --
      Whenever I hear the word 'Innovation', I reach for my pistol.
    29. Re:Know what would be funny? by finnif · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Although one has to wonder what is going on when Microsoft's programmer team for Windows is in the several-thousands and Apple's development team for OS X is around 300.

      It's really no mystery, you're comparing the needs of a tiny market versus a vast one.

      After the initial 4 year MacOS X development span, it's been incrementally revved to address the needs of a niche user market. Most of these users aren't businesses with extensive numbers of Macs. If they have Macs, they're integrated into other systems (Windows, most likely). On the support side, several thousand existing apps need to be supported, the developers of almost always do whatever Apple asks them to do (like switch to XCode, Universal binaries, e.g.). Apple also uses a considerable amount of OSS, like GCC, Konquerer, SQLite, etc.

      Windows, on the other hand, has several hundred million users and tens of millions of existing apps. While only a handful of companies have ever developed their own "enterprise" systems on Mac, millions have done it on Windows. Not only does this need to work for those users, but Microsoft needs to sell it. Apple has the Cult o... I mean captive audience who will pay for $130 upgrade because it has "Dashboard" and "Spotlight". Sales like that are not as easy for Microsoft coming from a business perspective, many of which still run Windows 2K.

      For business, Vista's strongest selling points are .NET finally shipping with a boxed copy Windows, IIS 7, WinFX and UAC. That's about it. But it still takes several thousand developers to sort through all off the requirements of several hundred million users and try to develop the things that will ultimately ship and sell more copies of Windows. It's unfortunate Microsoft isn't more successful with the former part (shipping :(... I would have liked to see WinFS make it out the door). I honestly have no idea why Microsoft seems to be targeting the home market with Vista more than the business market. Maybe because they can't ship OSes fast enough to make that a lucrative revenue stream like SQLServer?

    30. Re:Know what would be funny? by BrynM · · Score: 3, Insightful
      Although one has to wonder what is going on when Microsoft's programmer team for Windows is in the several-thousands and Apple's development team for OS X is around 300.

      I think you nailed a big part of Microsoft's problem there. It's software written by a creative bureaucracy. IBM is like that, except their aim is functionality and reliability not the nebulous "user experience". The former is a collection of software "artists" and the latter is a more scientific and testable approach. When a few artists collaborate, the result can be something dramatic (OS X), but if you have too many you generate little visionary fiefdoms where their goal is a smaller portion of the whole. Thus, feature FOO may be quite clever in it's methods and interface, but breaks completely when feature BAR (built by another fiefdom) is enabled. You also get wars between the fiefdoms that change the direction of the end product (interface versus security). Worse still, MS has grown to behemoth proportions in such a way that even the fiefdoms themselves are bloated and approaching the same state as the whole.

      MS can't revitalize itself (or windows for that matter) without downsizing, IMHO. They won't do it though. They are probably afraid that it will be perceived as weakness by the public and the stock market. ...Or they just won't drop the "we're the biggest and therefore the best" chip from their shoulder no matter how wrong it may be.
      --
      US Democracy:The best person for the job (among These pre-selected choices...)
    31. Re:Know what would be funny? by shoma-san · · Score: 1

      You speak as though Microsoft is one person making decisions that have nothing to do with a barrage of Sales and Marketing or Executives that have only one purpose in life...

      They are in the business of making money anyway they can and investigating any way to do it.

    32. Re:Know what would be funny? by jcr · · Score: 1

      Copland was a management failure, too. Way too many conflicting promises made, and the biggest one was the promise of total backward compatibility.

      -jcr

      --
      The only title of honor that a tyrant can grant is "Enemy of the State."
    33. Re:Know what would be funny? by Fred_A · · Score: 2, Funny

      But where did BSD come from ? Was it not just basically a rewrite of the old UNIX V6 ? Itself an evolution of the original UNIX ?

      And was Unix not inspired by MULTICS ?

      Yet there is no trace of MULTICS in Mac OS X...

      Coincidence ? I think not...

      It's a conspiracy I tell you !

      --

      May contain traces of nut.
      Made from the freshest electrons.
    34. Re:Know what would be funny? by Fred_A · · Score: 1

      I thought he said MS wanted to replace Windows with Palm OS ?

      --

      May contain traces of nut.
      Made from the freshest electrons.
    35. Re:Know what would be funny? by NutscrapeSucks · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Backward compatibility is a perfectly reasonable requirement, a successor OS would fail without it.

      Apple was using virtualization with A/UX ... they didn't need Steve Jobs to tell them about it.

      --
      Whenever I hear the word 'Innovation', I reach for my pistol.
    36. Re:Know what would be funny? by Baloo+Ursidae · · Score: 1

      My flight sim manuals say "Flight Simulator is a trademark of Bruce Artwick Organisation"

      --
      Help us build a better map!
    37. Re:Know what would be funny? by Baloo+Ursidae · · Score: 3, Insightful
      And in reality, Apple is a lot more likely to dump Mach than MS is to dump NT.

      Which is sad, really, since the rest of the world let VMS die long ago.

      --
      Help us build a better map!
    38. Re:Know what would be funny? by jcr · · Score: 1

      I didn't say backward compatibility, I said total backward compatiblity.

      -jcr

      --
      The only title of honor that a tyrant can grant is "Enemy of the State."
    39. Re:Know what would be funny? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      Don't you mean "half our money"?

      Odd thought just occurred: to "free market" people, consumers benefit because the cost of goods becomes the marginal cost of production. So, MS shows that the free market doesn't exist, since they are making 85% profit margins on OS and Office. Slightly over marginal cost...

    40. Re:Know what would be funny? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ummm, Microsoft is hardly a collection of "artists" and "creative" isn't a term that springs to mind describing them. Your "bureaucracy" argumentatin is more plausible.

        Apple oin the other hand: "...part of what made the Macintosh great was that the people working on it were musicians and poets and artists and zoologists and historians who also happened to be the best computer scientists in the world." -Steve Jobs

    41. Re:Know what would be funny? by MichaelSmith · · Score: 1
      Microsoft's ego is too big

      You don't have to look beyond the summary:

      Taking full advantage of the processing power that those multicore architectures potentially make available requires operating systems and development tools that don't exist largely today

      Normally when you go to design something you say "what do I need, and what resources are required?". They are saying "what toys are available to us to play with?"

      I would like to see more of a move towards pervasive distributed computing. Being able to have the full benefit of a mobile computer without carrying more than the equivalent of a username/password combination.

    42. Re:Know what would be funny? by heinousjay · · Score: 1

      Don't you mean "half our money"?

      Only if you redefine 'our' in a way completely incompatible with normal usage in the English language.

      --
      Slashdot - where whining about luck is the new way to make the world you want.
    43. Re:Know what would be funny? by NutscrapeSucks · · Score: 1

      As announced, Copland wasn't anything near totally backward-compatible. Hell, System 7.6 wasn't totally backward-compatible with 7.53. I think you're exaggerating your point. Copland failed because the architecture was shite. Vista is late because they bit off more than they could chew.

      --
      Whenever I hear the word 'Innovation', I reach for my pistol.
    44. Re:Know what would be funny? by NutscrapeSucks · · Score: 1

      Anybody know where he is/what he is doing?

      You're in luck -- there is a whole site devoted to the history of Flight Simulator.
      http://fshistory.simflight.com/fsh/artwick.htm

      --
      Whenever I hear the word 'Innovation', I reach for my pistol.
    45. Re:Know what would be funny? by Justin205 · · Score: 1

      Server software, tablets, media center, 64-bit support ... Apple customers often forget there's more to computing than iMacs.

      OSX runs on servers - Xserves. 'Media centre' like abilities are starting to be added to Apple machines.
      And 64-bit compatibility? You do know what a G5 processor is, don't you?

      --
      "Your effort to remain what you are is what limits you."
    46. Re:Know what would be funny? by deadphoenix · · Score: 1, Funny
    47. Re:Know what would be funny? by DrXym · · Score: 1
      If there was an XP2004 and an XP2006 released, you wouldn't see the bitching. XP's biggest problem at this point is just that it's old and clunky.

      Old and clunky is sometimes a good thing, assuming it works to begin with. Where I work, they're still using Java 1.3 based JRun for a lot of server code because it works. Upgrading or moving to Websphere implies a lot risk, usually in getting the config to behave properly. Perversely they're embracing .NET when it's already gone through 1.0, 1.1 and now 2.0 - I don't think they quite realise that they're creating a big headache for themselves.

      But anyway the same is true for operating systems, particularly for enterprise servers. Companies already despise the merry-go-round of upgrades that MS put them through for operating systems and Office. My company actually upgraded me to Office 2003 recently which shows how far behind they are. This is probably why Microsoft go for longer periods without an upgrade and then make companies deal with the shitstorm when it hits in their own time. Vista is going to be a category 10 shitstorm.

      Apple has a different strategy - release lots of times, which in my view has good and bad points. It's good since it means more incremental and probably more stable updates. It's bad because you're basically paying for a point upgrade and "features" like Dashboard or rejigging Finder (again) which Apple tack on to make the upgrade look more compelling. It also means that apps constantly expect and only run on the last few releases and you're forced onto an upgrade treadmill if you want the new stuff. Apple get away with it because they're dealing with consumers and toy server installs. They have the lee-way to do things that neither Microsoft or Linux / Unix vendors can afford to do.

      Anyway, Microsoft still release lots of interim technology things, and still do. New versions of DirectX, IE, .NET and so on don't need to be tied to the OS, and indeed I don't believe they should be. Generally speaking Windows upgrades thus far have not been too bad, but judging from my experiences with Vista beta 2, I think MS may be in a spot of trouble.

    48. Re:Know what would be funny? by Mwongozi · · Score: 1
    49. Re:Know what would be funny? by Tim+C · · Score: 1

      If there was an XP2004 and an XP2006 released, you wouldn't see the bitching.

      You don't think you'd see scathing articles and comments here and at the register and similar sites decrying the release of "XP Service Packs as new OSes"? I've seen that criticism levelled at Vista, for heaven's sake.

      Perhaps there'd be less bitching, but make no mistake - plenty of people would find *something* to bitch about. Fair enough, there's plenty of it - people just seem to pick the strangest of things to bitch about, given some of the other targets. (Eg moaning about Aero's hardware requirements, which is optional, when many people (myself included) have been completely unable to get wireless networking working)

    50. Re:Know what would be funny? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      actually if you read into it, os 9.2 contains alot of copland including the nanokernel....

    51. Re:Know what would be funny? by jalefkowit · · Score: 1

      Not to mention the hardware dimension of the problem. Apple only has to ensure that OS X runs well on a small number of machine configurations, and they're the ones that define those configurations. Microsoft has to ensure that Windows runs well on millions of arbitrary configurations which they have no control over.

      In other words, Apple doesn't have to worry about how its OS runs on a random assemblage of hardware from eight different Taiwanese vendors. Microsoft does.

    52. Re:Know what would be funny? by wirelessbuzzers · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Supposedly, Longhorn is named for a pub between Whistler (XP) and Blackcomb (Windows 2009?). It was supposed to be a stopping-off point on the way to The Next Big Thing.

      --
      I hereby place the above post in the public domain.
    53. Re:Know what would be funny? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      major trends to be seen in new or redesigned operating systems:

      1) managed code - like singularity or inferno does.
      2) virtualization in the means of l4 or, again, inferno
      3) resource sharing. in the past, there were lots of talks about "the network is the computer" and plan 9 was too far ahead, but it strikes back. not as plan 9 itself, but as the underlying concept.

      singularity was a showcase and would not be a good idea to be used for broad adoption unless there's it's supported by hardware. managed code "as-is" is a great idea, but as long as there's a loss of performance because of emulating it on "out of date by design" hardware concepts, it will become even harder to secure the multi-layered beast.

    54. Re:Know what would be funny? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Think OS2, and then where would Aple be?

    55. Re:Know what would be funny? by colinrichardday · · Score: 1

      Aren't the Taiwanese vendors the ones who have to worry about getting their hardware to work on Windows?

    56. Re:Know what would be funny? by mrchaotica · · Score: 2, Informative

      Who the heck cares about the kernel?! OS X has a BSD userland, therefore it is based on BSD!

      --

      "[Regarding the 'cloud,'] ownership was what made America different than Russia." -- Woz

    57. Re:Know what would be funny? by mrchaotica · · Score: 1
      Server software, tablets, media center, 64-bit support ... Apple customers often forget there's more to computing than iMacs.

      Sure, which is why Mac OS X Server, Inkwell, Front Row and 64-bit support in OS X don't exist.

      --

      "[Regarding the 'cloud,'] ownership was what made America different than Russia." -- Woz

    58. Re:Know what would be funny? by Nutria · · Score: 1

      Who the heck cares about the kernel?!

      Everyone (should) care about the kernel. Why?

      The kernel is the foundation. A sucky kernel means that your OS will be lame (slow and inefficient) no matter how nice the userland is.

      --
      "I don't know, therefore Aliens" Wafflebox1
    59. Re:Know what would be funny? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's been widely observed that the Microsoft apps available on OSX actually seem to be more robust than their counterparts on Windows. Having wrestled with such delights as patches to XP messing with the way Access handles ODBC-connected databases, I'm inclined to wonder how much the application and OS groups in Redmond strive to deliberately make the two interdependent. On the Mac, theoretically they don't have the opportunity to do that, having instead to play the hand they're dealt and just make the application work.

      I say "theoretically" because it's unclear exactly how much behind-the-scenes give-and-take there is between the two companies. Must be quite a bit--otherwise explain how it is that the Office 2004 CD you bought last year installs and runs on your new Intel Mac!

    60. Re:Know what would be funny? by abigor · · Score: 1

      What?? This is the most misinformed thing I've read here in a long time, and that's saying something.

      Apple used the Mach kernel (not associated with BSD at all) and parts of BSD Unix (originally 4.3BSD, later FreeBsd) to form a kernel called XNU. It is a notably poor performer. Meanwhile, there is a userspace component to provide stuff like POSIX compliance and so forth. This whole thing together is called Darwin.

      What makes OS X interesting and, in my opinion, awesome, is not Darwin. Quartz, pervasive Unicode, ColorSync, XGrid, etc. are all way more topical than the kernel and its interface. People here focus on the bits of BSD that are in OS X, but really I don't think those things play much of a part in what makes this the world's best consumer OS.

    61. Re:Know what would be funny? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      not half of my money. AARR, Matey!

    62. Re:Know what would be funny? by aCapitalist · · Score: 1

      MS has just been through the biggest development project failure ever in the private sector. Their current management is on the way out before the shareholders lynch them. Think the new guy is going to commit to another six-year train wreck?

      It's only a train wreck if it doesn't sell, which we all know it will. Desktop Linux has yet to materialize in any meaningful way.

      MS has two choices: cut a deal with SJ, or try to turn Solaris into a viable desktop system. The first option would cost more but ship sooner. What they really can't afford, is another Longhorn.

      Why? Windows still dominates the desktop and has been making increasing gains in the server space. If Vista is at least an incremental improvement as XP to 98 was then it'll be a huge success. Don't be naieve and think that every programmer at Microsoft is completely cluess. They do have some bright people working there.

      And you don't get to decide the choices for Microsoft.

    63. Re:Know what would be funny? by nuzak · · Score: 1

      > Never happen.

      Microsoft in fact <em>has</em> a research OS, called Singularity. They have some extremely smart people in their research division.

      The notion that Singularity would be released without Windows branding and a Win32 layer that dominates everything else, however, is quite fanciful.

      Or to be more cynical, the idea that product managers would tolerate the idea of switching the core OS is simply unthinkable. MS is run by PM's, which hey you can't really begrudge from a business perspective -- look what's happened to the engineering-driven companies (DEC, HP, SGI, Sun, 1980's IBM).

      --
      Done with slashdot, done with nerds, getting a life.
    64. Re:Know what would be funny? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      And 64-bit compatibility? You do know what a G5 processor is, don't you?
      They've implemented the bare minimum amount of 64-bit support for select user mode programs with reduced functionality (no GUI, etc). Most of the system software, most notably the kernel, can't run in 64-bit mode.
    65. Re:Know what would be funny? by NutscrapeSucks · · Score: 1

      I agree that businesses don't really want shorter cycles. But MS is large enough that they ought to be able to manage seperate business and consumer cycles. They did in the 90s with NT and annual feature refreshes for Win9x (95A, 95B, 95C, 98, 98SE, ME).

      It's bad because you're basically paying for a point upgrade and "features" like Dashboard or rejigging Finder (again) which Apple tack on to make the upgrade look more compelling. It also means that apps constantly expect and only run on the last few releases and you're forced onto an upgrade treadmill

      Agreed, but the perception is that OSX is "beating" Windows because of this approach, which is reasonable from the consumer (Apple user) perpective. And, Windows devs including MS are usually better about targeting downlevel versions than Mac vendors, so I think the upgrade treadmill would be less of a problem.

      --
      Whenever I hear the word 'Innovation', I reach for my pistol.
    66. Re:Know what would be funny? by NutscrapeSucks · · Score: 1

      Good, you Macites can make links. Now the question is, can you read those links and come to a reasonable conclusion on why MS might have a larger group of programmers?

      --
      Whenever I hear the word 'Innovation', I reach for my pistol.
    67. Re:Know what would be funny? by mrchaotica · · Score: 1

      Yes, I'm aware that the Windows equivalents have more features. However, they don't have proportionally more features, compared to the number of extra programmers they require!

      --

      "[Regarding the 'cloud,'] ownership was what made America different than Russia." -- Woz

    68. Re:Know what would be funny? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The ratio I want to see is a ratio showing number of programmers, number of features, lines of code, and known bugs.

    69. Re:Know what would be funny? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Even Apple is on record as saying that, if they had to develop OS X from scratch today, they wouldn't be able to do it. The size of the typical "modern" OS has grown by an order of magnitude in size since they started building OS X ten or so years ago, and they just don't have the cash, staff and time to pull it off. And what Apple did do, they did by cobbling together legacy UNIX and FOSS components.

      I can't imagine Microsoft will try to pull it off either, especially since they'd have to target 2012 technology. Imagine trying to rebuild OS X or Suse from the ground up (and do a better job of it) before you could even launch the product. I suppose it's possible for them to do it, but they'd have to reorganize their bureaucracy, and their OS software, into a series of layers instead of stovepipes.

    70. Re:Know what would be funny? by Squirrelgirl · · Score: 1

      With all due respect, Office2007 is also a major product for Microsoft and it doesn't look even remotely like its going to be a failure. The Public Beta is very promising. Now Vista still can get speed optimising. From an IT tech level, its WIM deployment format, WinPE, .Net and its development infrastructure looks really promising as well, so I doubt Vista will bomb that tremendously. (And I love OS X...) ;)

    71. Re:Know what would be funny? by Squirrelgirl · · Score: 1

      I have to strongly disagree that .Net, IIS 7, WinFX and UAC are the major selling points. I attended a Microsoft IT Professional launch event. I did not leave that presentation with a feeling that MS is neglecting the business market at all. Rather the opposite.
      Source: http://www.microsoft.com/technet/windowsvista/defa ult.mspx

      Yes, you have more versions for consumers than you have for business, but how many versions for businesses do you need. And Windows Ultimate contains everything of both versions. Its not unlikely that some businesses would choose that version if they need the bells, but most businesses want to turn off stuff not related to work.

      Vista is released in 2 versions for business that sort of redo how they've done things but still is similar. Vista Business is like Windows2000 Pro/XP Pro in a business enviroment.
      The other, Vista Enterprise, is new as such but its really just the volume licence version of 2K/XP Pro with MUI built in (and not just as an extra), hardware encryption support and simplified deployment. Three important features they mention: Disk encryption, Virtual PC Express is just a limited edition of Virtual PC that allows you to run only one session at once and finally Unix subsystem built into it. You could get these features before from 3rd parties or as additional investments.
      Source: http://www.microsoft.com/presspass/press/2006/feb0 6/02-26WinVistaProductsPR.mspx

    72. Re:Know what would be funny? by Dark+Coder · · Score: 1
      Anybody know where he is/what he is doing?

      Take a look at this brief but archaic history of Bruce Artwick. Please note the webmaster's picture... THAT is also Bruce Artwick, but advance it 20+ years later.

      Looks like he's relegated himself to webmaster.
    73. Re:Know what would be funny? by dilvish_the_damned · · Score: 1

      One more happy myth of my childhood goes by the wayside. Thanks.

      --
      I think you underestimate just how much I just dont care.
    74. Re:Know what would be funny? by alangmead · · Score: 1

      The deal did have Microsoft buying $150 Million of non-voting stock, for Microsoft promising to develop Microsoft Office for at least another five years and Apple bundling IE with MacOS, but that wasn't what the deal was really about. It was really about Apple promising to drop their copyright infringement lawsuit about code from Quicktime being put into Video for Windows. Apple contracted out to a company called the The San Francisco Canyon Company to port Quicktime to Windows. Then after they ported Quicktime they developed the Display Code Interface for VfW in seven weeks for Intel, and Intel then gave the code to Microsoft.

  5. Re:In other Words... by RootsLINUX · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Lets not forget all of the "useful" features that they have cut out of it along the way. If Vista fails, it won't be just because of delays.

    --
    Hero of Allacrost, a FOSS RPG for *NIX/*BSD/OS X/Win
  6. NT architecture not even utilized by jimmyhat3939 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    What I think is odd about this is that the NT architecture has never really even been fully utilized, at least on the consumer side of Windows. In a lot of respects, NT is a pretty clever system, including highly individualizable security for files, processes, etc. It also supports multiprocessing well, contrary to the implication of the article. Point being, I'm not so sure the solution for Microsoft is to throw out NT and move on to something else (Singularity, or whatever it may be). I would suggest they instead look at the features already in place with NT and look at ways to actually enable and present them in a reasonable way in their consumer OSes. I guess this is the plan in Vista, but we'll see. The other thing I'd like to see Microsoft do is separate out the kernel-level framework (NT system, drivers, etc) from the UI framework, so that it would then be possible to treat those two elements separately, in the same way that Linux has the kernel and X/Window Manager stuff totally separated out. But, I guess that would make it harder for them to make money, so it's unlikely.

    --
    Free Conference Call -- No Spam, High Quality
    1. Re:NT architecture not even utilized by Osty · · Score: 5, Insightful

      What I think is odd about this is that the NT architecture has never really even been fully utilized, at least on the consumer side of Windows. In a lot of respects, NT is a pretty clever system, including highly individualizable security for files, processes, etc. It also supports multiprocessing well, contrary to the implication of the article. Point being, I'm not so sure the solution for Microsoft is to throw out NT and move on to something else (Singularity, or whatever it may be). I would suggest they instead look at the features already in place with NT and look at ways to actually enable and present them in a reasonable way in their consumer OSes.

      I think the key point to keep in mind here is not that Microsoft is looking for a successor to Windows, but that these statements came from "a program manager for external research programs in the Microsoft Research group". This is what Mirosoft Research does. They come up with blue-sky ideas like replacing Windows entirely, and then the product groups integrate those ideas into real, shippable products. As an example, the "Drivatar" AI used by Forza Motorsport came directly out of MSR. The researchers had grand plans for the technology (get real motorsport "legends" to generate drivatars based on their driving style, learn from the player as he's playing, etc), while the implementation in Forza was more practical (the main AI was based on pre-release training and didn't learn from watching the player, there were no "professional" drivatars, the player had to actively train his drivatar in specific sessions rather than having it learn while he plays, etc). That's not a bad thing, and it's still a damn sight better than most other racing game AI out there (Gran Turismo, I'm looking at you. Damn retarded bumper car AI ...). Researchers are good at coming up with crazy ideas and sample implementations that don't take into account the rest of the system (back to Forza, there's only so much processing available in an Xbox to handle all of the physics and AI, which means that real-time drivatar training wouldn't be feasible). If you know what to look for, you can see many Microsoft Research contributions in shipping products (speech, grammar checking, natural language processing, etc in Office; anti-phishing in the MSN/Windows Live Toolbar and IE7; pretty much the entire backend for MSN/Windows Live Search; and so on), but it's only bits and pieces. Go poke around, look at the many areas of research going on at MSR. Take a look at their sample code. And then remember that when you see a similar but less-grandiose feature 5-10 years from now in a real, shipping product.

      Note: I'm neither a Microsoft researcher nor a Forza developer, so all of the information above is what anyone can deduce from the sources I cited.

      The other thing I'd like to see Microsoft do is separate out the kernel-level framework (NT system, drivers, etc) from the UI framework, so that it would then be possible to treat those two elements separately, in the same way that Linux has the kernel and X/Window Manager stuff totally separated out.

      Microsoft has already done this to a fair extent with Terminal Server. The main thing to keep in mind is that the main bits in kernel space really are drivers, not the UI framework (and even that's changing with Vista). Terminal Server is very much Microsoft's X. Do you remember the "Fast User Switching" feature in Windows XP? Yeah, that's Terminal Server, and what it really means is that every time you use the Windows UI (in XP and 2K3) you're actually interfacing through a local Terminal Server session (just like X!). Of course, TS will have its little differences when running over a network, like not supporting video overlays or 3D acceleration, but in most case

    2. Re:NT architecture not even utilized by RedWizzard · · Score: 1
      It also supports multiprocessing well, contrary to the implication of the article.
      Multiprocessing != multicore. The article didn't say anything about multiprocessing.
    3. Re:NT architecture not even utilized by TouchOfRed · · Score: 0

      I watched an interview on channel9 with some of the windows server developers, and one major thing they said they have completed was using terminal services to transparently deliver applications to a desktop. IE: Run your business whatever software on some terminal service provider server in server room x, but have the application act like any other normal one on your desktop, like word or excel would act. This in itself is quite the feat, and I REALLY look forward to using this (use a less powerful, quiet, cool computer, and keep the power of my monster loud and hot machine elsewhere, while still utilizing it.

    4. Re:NT architecture not even utilized by NutscrapeSucks · · Score: 1

      Good bye Citrix then, because that's exactly what their enhanced-RDC product does.

      --
      Whenever I hear the word 'Innovation', I reach for my pistol.
    5. Re:NT architecture not even utilized by Baki · · Score: 2, Informative

      Do not forget that Windows NT is based on VMS. VMS lost long long ago from Unix, and for a reason. In the 70s and eary eighties, Digital shipped their hardware with VMS. Even though the operating system came with the hardware, many users replaced it with Unix because they liked it better.

      I have been unfortunate enough to have to work with VMS (system programming) myself, and I can tell you that it was a nightmare. Yes it was stable (Unix also) and still has a good reputation for that. But VMS, and Windows NT also, are so extremely inelegant, just plain ugly that it hurts your eyes if you have to deal with it at the system call level.

      Where Unix has tried to make things simple (e.g. the paradigm "everything is a file") and orthogonal, VMS is brute force (just like NT) and has special system calls for everything with multitudes of parameters and very complex structures. Just a simple example, in Unix a tape streamer behaves just like a file, the handful of file-related system calls, each with just a few parameters, apply to many devices including tapes. VMS has special system calls for tapes, for disks, for files, for terminals etc. etc.

      No wonder that the full potential of the NT architecture has never been utilized: it is too complex and overloaded. It is so inelegant and agly that it is hardly possible to actually use the full potential in practice. For me, NT was the return of a nightmare, with the only positive side that it has been hidden deeply under various API layers (win32 + .net lately) so you don't have to deal with NT directly.

    6. Re:NT architecture not even utilized by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Oh yes, the system call level is so ugly. How could NT programmers ever wait for a thread to complete, a sempahore to be posted, and data to arrive on a socket, all with a timeout. Yeah, there is select() and poll(). They are ugly and don't work for synchronization objects. You want multi-threading? Ha! Have you ever worked with pthreads? A bicycle can be pthreads compliant the standard is so full of holes.

      And POSIX has a unique way of representing time for almost every system call. It keeps you from getting bored.

      I'm sorry, but NT's API is superior to POSIX any day of the week. Now the crap on top of the kerenl, thats a different story...

    7. Re:NT architecture not even utilized by Mancat · · Score: 2, Informative

      NT has always worked like this. Each UI instance is a "window station" and like X, you can have multiple window stations on one machine. It's just only recently that Microsoft decided that it would be to the home user's advantage to be able to utilize Windows' support for multiple window stations on a single local machine. For what it's worth, this has always been possible since the very first releases of NT.

      --
      hello dear sirs my name is jamesh i are india (bihar) can u guide me install red had linux 9?
    8. Re:NT architecture not even utilized by in10d · · Score: 1

      > Good bye Citrix then, because that's exactly what their enhanced-RDC product does.

      Citrix does much more than TS, including:
      - multiplatform
      - easy app distribution
      - better sound/printer/ports mapping
      - better protocol (ICA, not RDP!)

      If they offered "exactly the same", the market would say them goodbye many years ago.

    9. Re:NT architecture not even utilized by Foolhardy · · Score: 1
      Just a simple example, in Unix a tape streamer behaves just like a file, the handful of file-related system calls, each with just a few parameters, apply to many devices including tapes. VMS has special system calls for tapes, for disks, for files, for terminals etc. etc.
      NT doesn't have special syscalls for tapes. Disk files (local and remote), disk volumes, tape volumes, sockets, devices (even sound and video), busses, pipes, and mailslots (text terminals aren't handled in the kernel; they're a Win32 construct) are all implemented with the same file objects that have the same semantics and use the same syscalls. The relevant syscalls are NtCreateFile, NtOpenFile, NtReadFile, NtWriteFile, NtDeviceIoControlFile, NtFsControlFile, NtLockFile, NtUnlockFile, NtSetInformationFile, NtQueryInformationFile, NtNotifyChangeDirectoryFile, NtQueryDirectoryFile, and NtClose. What's so awful about that?

      Objects exported from kernel mode to user mode all use the same handle system for reference tracking. Each object has its own type that has both common attributes with all types and its own unique behavior. These types include files as above, processes, threads, events, mutexes, semaphores, jobs, shared memory sections, LPC ports, registry keys, object directories and object symlinks. Every object has common object attributes, including security descriptor with the same functions for setting, getting and making access checks against them. Every object can have a name (some types don't require their objects to be named) in a unified single root namespace. Every object type has its own functions for creating and opening objects, with whatever special requirements for each. Each object type that has properties has set and query functions for that type, with one information class number and structure for each property.

      Every syscall uses the same basic datatypes and returns the same NTSTATUS format error/status code. All strings are counted unicode. All times are the same format (Win32 calls it FILETIME). All functions, strutures, enums, etc. use the same naming conventions. All IO operations use the same IO_STATUS_BLOCK structure. All async IO operations allow completion syncronization by waiting on the file object, signalling an event, queueing an APC or IoCompletion. All buffers are allocated by the caller and use byte buffer lengths. Every type of explicit blocking (except LPC ports) has an optional timeout and option to wait alertably.

      Even though NT's release was 13 years ago, the core design has never changed, only expanded for new features, because it was done right in the first place. NT never had to tack on security or in-process multithreading or asyncronous IO (like UNIX has) because those things have been there from the beginning.

      If you're complaining about the quantity of syscalls, according to arch/i386/kernel/entry.S in Linux 2.6.7, it's 284: 1 less than XP's 285.
    10. Re:NT architecture not even utilized by jafac · · Score: 1

      (you can't run an app on a different machine while rendering its UI on the local machine, for example)

      Not true - the Citrix extension to Terminal Server does this in "seamless mode".

      I assume this is a contractually-enforced value-add for Citrix, when Microsoft bought their technology back in, what was it, 1995? Which is a shame, because while I like the seamless-mode feature, I can do without Citrix's obnoxious footprint and onerous licensing terms

      --

      These are my friends, See how they glisten. See this one shine, how he smiles in the light.
  7. More of the same... by freemywrld · · Score: 4, Interesting

    "Taking full advantage of the processing power that those multicore architectures potentially make available requires operating systems and development tools that don't exist largely today," Barnett said.

    Maybe MS should pay attention to the fact that they have never taken full advantage of any processor's power. Most products they have put out these days just hog system resources, forcing systems to have more powerful processors, more RAM, etc. without ever really harnessing their power. The increase in power is just to make it seem like the bloat-ware is running better than it actually is.

    1. Re:More of the same... by spike1 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Indeed.

      People haven't made full use of a computer's abilities since the 8 bits.
      (in those days, the programmers would often use every trick in the book to squeeze every last ounce of capability from a machine)

      And when will microsoft realise that "Taking full advantage of a processor's power" is *NOT* something you want an operating system to DO?
      An OS is supposed to sit unobtrusively in the background handling context switches, I/O and memory management. It's not supposed to use massive chunks of processor power that should be available to the apps themselves!

    2. Re:More of the same... by baadger · · Score: 1

      And when will microsoft realise that "Taking full advantage of a processor's power" is *NOT* something you want an operating system to DO?

      A clever statement but we all know what they really meant is 'allow applications to take full advantage of a processor's power'. ..Right?

    3. Re:More of the same... by frank_adrian314159 · · Score: 1
      We all know what they really meant is 'allow applications to take full advantage of a processor's power'. ..Right?

      If I can't usually state what I mean clearly and accurately, how do you know I don't mean what I really say?

      --
      That is all.
  8. Processing Power? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

    "Taking full advantage of the processing power that those multicore architectures potentially make available requires operating systems and development tools that don't exist largely today," Barnett said.

    Operating systems are suppose to use all our processing power?

    1. Re:Processing Power? by robogun · · Score: 1

      That seems to be the idea with MS Vista minimum requirements - to the point slick features are turned off with the minimum configuration. That's why I will not buy Vista for many many years if ever. Hell, I've still never bought XP, and machines that came with it were reverted to Win2K, because XP's "features" are mostly distractions to me.

      That being said, if there was some kind of quantum move in the human interface -- if they implemented Vernor Vinge's headbands or Minority Report 3D windows, hell yeah I'd upgrade. But never for Glass or other slick flashy crap.

    2. Re:Processing Power? by plumby · · Score: 1

      Operating systems are suppose to use all our processing power?

      Uh, no. Operating Systems are meant to allow you to take full advantange of your processing power.

  9. Oh, well that's easy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    I think Microsoft already knows what to do as a successor to Windows...

    Just wait for Google to show us what a Google OS would look like... then do that.

  10. A successor to Windows by Phroggy · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I actually find this really interesting. Not that Microsoft is talking about a new OS after Vista, but that they're talking about it being a successor to Windows, not a new version of Windows.

    Microsoft has been trying to dig themselves out of the hole that they dug themselves into for several years now, and they can't do it (i.e. fix Windows) without breaking backwards compatibility with old applications, and as long as they keep releasing new versions of Windows, they have to maintain that backwards compatibility, or word will spread quickly and people won't buy it. Besides, if you have to buy new applications when you buy your new PC with the new OS, why not buy the Mac version of those apps instead, and switch?

    But then Microsoft bought VirtualPC, and a solution began to unfold. If they release a new OS, and don't call it Windows, then they don't have to maintain backwards compatibility with existing Win32 applications in the OS. They'll port the .Net runtime whatchamajigger, so new .Net apps will run seamlessly on either Windows XP, Windows Vista, or the new OS. Then they'll hack VirtualPC to make a stripped-down XP or Vista run transparently in the background, and run old applications inside of that (and new hardware will be fast enough that performance won't be a problem). It's basically the same idea that Apple did five years ago with Classic, the Mac OS 9 emulator that runs on Mac OS X. Chances are, just like Apple modified the Mac OS Toolbox, named it Carbon, implemented Carbon in the new OS and added the CarbonLib library to the old OS so Carbon apps could (sort of, in theory) run on both platforms with no modifications (it didn't actually work that well, but it did make it possible to port existing apps without rewriting the whole thing), Microsoft will probably come up with a derivative of Win32 that apps can be ported to that will run on the new OS. Meanwhile, they'll move as much as they can over to .Net.

    And hey, if they move what they can to .Net and emulate Windows, then they'll have the flexibility to move to a different processor architecture if they want, without the compatibility problems that Apple is going through with that.

    Flame on!

    --
    $x='S24;r)>63/* h@<5+oZ)32"5cz';$me='phroggy'x$];
    $x=~y+ -xz+\0-Tx+;print$_^chop$me for split'',$x;
    1. Re:A successor to Windows by A+Nun+Must+Cow+Herd · · Score: 1
      Microsoft has quite a few products. Rewriting all that crap in .Net would be a pretty enormous job, and I can't imagine them releasing a new OS with something like Office (for example) only running in some virtual machine.

      In my experience you get about a factor of 10 performance hit with the GUI inside virtual machines, perhaps larger if you turn on fancy eye-candy. That's for both VirtualPC and VMWare. Everything else seems to run really well (even hard drive access now), so they're awesome for servers, but having it be the only option for UI intensive apps wouldn't be so great.

      I hope you're right - I'd love to see a new Microsoft OS which is free from the legacy hassles of Windows, but I can't see it happening in the near future.

    2. Re:A successor to Windows by mikesd81 · · Score: 1

      I wonder if they really will drop the Windows name? That's there marketing tag. Kind of like dropping "Office." I'm not sure what they could call it. But then again maybe people will just go with it becaust it came from Microsoft.

      --
      That which does not kill me only postpones the inevitable.
    3. Re:A successor to Windows by Osty · · Score: 5, Interesting

      And hey, if they move what they can to .Net and emulate Windows, then they'll have the flexibility to move to a different processor architecture if they want, without the compatibility problems that Apple is going through with that.

      Speaking of Windows, different multi-core processor architectures, Virtual PC, and .NET, have you looked at Xbox 360 lately?

      • It uses a triple-core PowerPC derivative processor
      • It's powered by a PPC-ported version of the Xbox operating system, which itself was a customized version of Windows 2000/XP
      • It runs many Xbox games via emulation at "native" (to the original Xbox's 733MHz/64MB architecture) speed. While I assume that this is purpose-built emulation and not an Xbox 360 port of Virtual PC/Virtual Server, it's not hard to believe that the virtualization and emulation domain knowledge that came with the purchase of Connectix made this possible
      • It's one of the core components of XNA, which includes support for Managed DirectX (and thus, a port of .NET to Xbox 360)

      As much as I love my Xbox 360, I have no illusions of it taking over all (any!) of my general-purpose computing (nor do I expect or want the PS3 to do so, Kutaragi!). However, when you look at the bullet points it's pretty easy to come to the conclusion that Xbox 360 may just be an incubation project for future hardware architectures and operating systems.

    4. Re:A successor to Windows by Kenshin · · Score: 1, Insightful

      As much as it would be great for them to release a totally new OS, and as much as it would make sense for them not to call it "Windows"... it would flop, just because it's not "Windows".

      People have a love-hate relationship with Windows. Just like feuding couples won't easily split-up if they have kids, the market will stick with Windows.

      --

      Does it make you happy you're so strange?

    5. Re:A successor to Windows by Phroggy · · Score: 1

      People have a love-hate relationship with Windows. Just like feuding couples won't easily split-up if they have kids, the market will stick with Windows.

      This is the current situation. However, Microsoft hasn't spent $billions marketing a new OS from the makers of Windows, that's better than Windows, runs old Windows apps, runs cool new apps that don't run on Windows, and is ready for the future.

      --
      $x='S24;r)>63/* h@<5+oZ)32"5cz';$me='phroggy'x$];
      $x=~y+ -xz+\0-Tx+;print$_^chop$me for split'',$x;
    6. Re:A successor to Windows by ABeowulfCluster · · Score: 0

      Flame all they want, but the NT kernel itself is pretty efficient, and does what it is designed to do: handle processes. The NT kernel is a generic kernel. The linux kernel has a bunch of device support built into it. It's a different philosophy of what you want a kernel to do. Myself, I prefer a kernel which is seperate from device drivers. The future windows kernel will be designed more efficient for the multicore chips, such as the Cell chip and multicore Intel/AMD chips.

    7. Re:A successor to Windows by NutscrapeSucks · · Score: 1

      They would probably call it Windows/2.

      --
      Whenever I hear the word 'Innovation', I reach for my pistol.
    8. Re:A successor to Windows by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sorry, but you just described OS X! Take OS X, run XP in VirtualPC, and add Mono, and you'll have exactly what you asked for -- it's not even called Windows!

      Clearly people aren't abandoning Windows in droves to go to OS X, so it's obviously not a very good strategy.

      Making an OS that only runs new apps well is like making a car that only runs well on new roads. Nobody wants a car that runs poorly on old roads because most roads are old, and will always be old. A successor to Windows has to work for the half-billion Windows users already out there. If MS made a new OS that was only used by 25 million users because it ran old apps poorly, it wouldn't succeed Windows until it gets the next 95% of users.

      Believe it or not, people don't just use an OS because MS makes it. If that were the case, MS would have been able to sell OS/2 in 1987 or Windows NT in 1993. OS/2 was not sufficiently better than Windows to get people to switch, and it took NT 10 years for widespread adoption.

      BTW, Windows NT/XP has at times run on the following architectures in the order of when it was ported: i860, MIPS, i386, Alpha, PPC, Itanium, and x86-64. Ironically, NT was named that supposedly because it was originally going to be written for Intel's next latest industry standard architecture, the N10 (N-Ten). The N10 shipped as the i860, but its performance for general purpose computing sucked, so PCs running i860s never materialized and the i860 version never shipped even though that's what the OS was named for. Of course once NT became a marketing name they had to make it mean something, so they now call it "New Technology". BTW, it was "OS/2 NT" until MS split with IBM and ended up making it "Windows NT" instead.

      dom

    9. Re:A successor to Windows by ichigo+2.0 · · Score: 1

      In my experience you get about a factor of 10 performance hit with the GUI inside virtual machines, perhaps larger if you turn on fancy eye-candy.

      But this would be several years in the future, presumably AMD's and Intel's processors that have hardware virtualization will be much more common by then.

    10. Re:A successor to Windows by Phroggy · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      Sorry, but you just described OS X! Take OS X, run XP in VirtualPC, and add Mono, and you'll have exactly what you asked for -- it's not even called Windows!

      What part of "It's basically the same idea that Apple did five years ago" did you miss?

      Clearly people aren't abandoning Windows in droves to go to OS X, so it's obviously not a very good strategy.

      Yet clearly people are abandoning Windows 98 in droves to go to Windows XP, and Microsoft expects people to abandon Windows XP to go to Windows Vista, so people abandoning Windows Vista to go to whatever new OS Dell and HP are shipping is really not such an unreasonable idea.

      Making an OS that only runs new apps well is like making a car that only runs well on new roads.

      Which is why I mentioned using VirtualPC, which should be able to run the old apps just as well as they ran on old hardware.

      Believe it or not, people don't just use an OS because MS makes it. If that were the case, MS would have been able to sell OS/2 in 1987 or Windows NT in 1993. OS/2 was not sufficiently better than Windows to get people to switch, and it took NT 10 years for widespread adoption.

      Uhh, if Microsoft had sold OS/2, people would have bought it. IBM couldn't sell OS/2 precisely because Microsoft convinced people to wait for NT instead.

      BTW, Windows NT/XP has at times run on the following architectures in the order of when it was ported: i860, MIPS, i386, Alpha, PPC, Itanium, and x86-64.

      Yes, but the applications haven't. I've seen one or two apps that had NT/Alpha support; I think NCSA Mosaic might have been one of them. Microsoft can port the OS to whatever they want, it's the apps that are a pain in the ass.

      --
      $x='S24;r)>63/* h@<5+oZ)32"5cz';$me='phroggy'x$];
      $x=~y+ -xz+\0-Tx+;print$_^chop$me for split'',$x;
    11. Re:A successor to Windows by cskrat · · Score: 1

      Not to mention the notion of multiple threads in the GPU that DirectX 10 is introducing in Vista.

      --
      My God! It's full of eval()'s.
    12. Re:A successor to Windows by Fred_A · · Score: 2, Funny

      Surely you mean Windows\2 ? ;)

      --

      May contain traces of nut.
      Made from the freshest electrons.
    13. Re:A successor to Windows by A+Nun+Must+Cow+Herd · · Score: 1

      True, but will Pacifica and Vanderpool eliminate the graphics performance issues? I've seen similar (poor) GUI performance from parallels on a Core Duo, which is supposed to be using VT-x according to the Wikipedia page...

    14. Re:A successor to Windows by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not that I disagree with you, but consider replacing Microsoft with Intel, and Windows with Itanium and you get this picture from a company that couldn't get away from it's computer legacy no matter how much money they dumped on it.

    15. Re:A successor to Windows by writermike · · Score: 1

      Speaking of Windows, different multi-core processor architectures, Virtual PC, and .NET, have you looked at Xbox 360 lately?

      Well, now you're just talking crazy. :-)

      Are you saying that MS will move to a proprietary O/S on PPC? Actually, that might be kinda cool!

      Then Ballmer will be forced out, replaced by John Sculley, who will run it for years until replaced by Michael Spindler and, eventually, the lame-duck Gil Amelio.

      Then, in 15 years, Bill Gates will come back wearing hip clothes and a corrected spinal curvature. He'll introduce a line of colorful computers called, "iWin," which will take the industry by storm. But, of course, Gates II, is not finished yet. He tosses out Windows for a new O/S called OS Y which is based on something weird called "bee-ess-dee." It will be lauded for its wonderful security practices and stability, but Gates won't be satisfied until he puts the whole thing back on Intel chips, rechristening the partnership as Y-Tel.

      Eventually Gates II succumbs to a genetic disorder that kills his liver. BusinessWeek falls over itself wondering what will happen to Microsoft.

      Meanwhile, Ballmer continues to throw chairs ... onto trucks in the back of J.P. Lawhorn Furniture in Syosset, New York.

      --
      If Nalgene water bottles are outlawed, only outlaws will have Nalgene water bottles.
    16. Re:A successor to Windows by rmdir+-r+* · · Score: 1
      It runs many Xbox games via emulation at "native" (to the original Xbox's 733MHz/64MB architecture) speed. While I assume that this is purpose-built emulation and not an Xbox 360 port of Virtual PC/Virtual Server, it's not hard to believe that the virtualization and emulation domain knowledge that came with the purchase of Connectix made this possible
      I don't believe it. As far as anyone could tell, they were actually just recompiling games and re-using the textures. This led to some fun endian problems, but mostly it worked.
    17. Re:A successor to Windows by pilkul · · Score: 1

      Impossible. Microsoft doesn't have the source to third-party Xbox games. How exactly would they go about convincing all these developers to send them the source to their old games? It would be a logistical and legal nightmare.

      Not to mention, a backwards-compatibility update for 200 games took only about 4 meg. Each recompiled executable would be at least 1mb, making a 200mb+ update with the method you're proposing.

    18. Re:A successor to Windows by jafac · · Score: 1

      I hate getting behind in my slashdot, cuz then I end up posting to stale threads like this one.

      But this has been an interesting technical feat which, as far as I know, has resisted speculative discussion. How exactly IS Microsoft emulating the old XBox in the XBox360? If it *IS* some Connectix-derived technology, then Microsoft apparently accomplished something magical, because on my G5, VirtualPC is slow as hell, because IBM ripped the endian-translation instruction out of the G5. So now, VPC has to reverse byte-orders from little-endian to big-endian in software, instead of using the PPC opcode, which worked well in the G4 (though VPC suffered on the G4 due to crappy clock speeds and crappy bus bandwidth limitations).

      My point is - Apple solved the G4 problems when they went to the G5, but the G5 introduced new problems, so Macintosh never did really get a worthwhile x86 emulator. I'm still suffering on my Dual G5 PowerMac with a Virtual PC that seems about as fast as it was on my Beige G3 ten years ago.

      So I have to assume that the PPC in the XBox 360 has the endian-translation opcode. And that - in Microsoft's first attempt, they got a better x86 emulator running in XBox360 than Apple did in over 10 years of PPC Macs.

      --

      These are my friends, See how they glisten. See this one shine, how he smiles in the light.
  11. Don't exist? by colmore · · Score: 2, Informative

    "Taking full advantage of the processing power that those multicore architectures potentially make available requires operating systems and development tools that don't exist largely today,"

    ahem... a*hem*

    --
    In Capitalist America, bank robs you!
  12. Re: Windows Ponders Successor by Nigel_Powers · · Score: 2, Insightful

    They've been pondering Linux for a long time now.

  13. no more drive letters by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

    just get rid of drive letters and use forwardslashes instead of backslashes and get rid of the \r\n linefeed crap and voila you have windows +1

  14. good grief by aztektum · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Part of me feels like that even at this early stage the idea at MS is to add even more whiz bang bloat to Windows Next by "taking advantage of dual-core chips." Let the applications take advantage of them and the OS be a translator.

    --
    :: aztek ::
    No sig for you!!
    1. Re:good grief by Bob9113 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Completely agreed. MS long ago lost sight of the fact that the OS is an Operating System, not an application. The OS should be the most minimal layer necessary to provide abstract access to the hardware. If it's a desktop system, that may reasonably include a nice light windowing system, gui toolkit, and window manager. All the rest of the cycles should go to the applications. Linux + X + Xfce4 + Xfwm is a very nice example of that idea. Toss in Alsa for sound and a printing system and you're good to go. Until we have practical, real 3D, monitors, there's no need for anything more from the OS.

      But that does present a serious problem for MS: It costs arbitrarily close to nothing to build all that when you spread the cost over a few hundred million people. From an economic standpoint, there is no reason to have commercial operating systems any more. The only thing that has them on life support is artificial barriers to entry, and the market hates those, so they're not going to last.

      The same is true of any common software. It has already happened to web browsers, email clients, IM, and many others. It is happening to office software now. The money is in small-market, big value applications like AutoCAD, custom enterprise software, and software that enables particular business models (eBay, PayPal, Facebook). Proprietary commodity software is the walking dead.

    2. Re:good grief by Tim+C · · Score: 1

      Realistically speaking, though, how many apps does the average home user run that get anywhere near taking advantage of even a single core chip of the last three or four years? The only things that do are (big name) games, and as they almost all go fullscreen the OS gets the hell out of the way anyway.

      Besides which, Windows even now allows the user to set the priority of an app on a per-app basis, or generally favour background or foreground tasks. Even if the OS started to be more of a hog, I expect that any app that needed the power would just up its own priority. But really, with modern processors, the only things that come close that home users care about are games and video editing. Word processing, email and surfing the web don't even begin to scratch the surface.

      I'm not arguing for the inclusion of unnecessary bloat in an OS, just pointing out that if it can sensibly use the spare cycles, it might as well.

    3. Re:good grief by jafac · · Score: 1

      MS long ago lost sight of the fact that the OS is an Operating System, not an application. The OS should be the most minimal layer necessary to provide abstract access to the hardware

      It's absolutely crucial that Microsoft perpetuate this misperception - it's like the car dealer that tries to sneak-in the factory stereo, floor mats, and mudflaps, and take advantage of the fact that the buyer will likely pay a premium price for these extras, because it's falling under the umbrella of financing the whole vehicle.

      But the car is really just four-wheels-and-an-engine.

      If people could buy just that, then a lot of car dealers would lose out on a lot of profit on forcing people to buy extras.

      --

      These are my friends, See how they glisten. See this one shine, how he smiles in the light.
  15. Re:In other Words... by RunningGeek84 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Vista won't fail, it doesn't really matter if it's far better than XP or not. Will Vista be more stable or secure than XP? Probably not. Will that matter? Probably not. It will look different and all the PC manufactures will preinstall it on their machines, everyone that buys a new PC will get and use it, and within several years after it's release it will be used by the majority of PC users (since the majority will have bought a new PC by then). Meanwhile the Mac lovers will call it a cheap ripoff of Mac OS X (which it probably is) and the Linux users will say you can get that stuff for free (watch the demo of Novell Linux 10 with xgl, it demonstrates all the cool windows effects MS is saying will be in Vista, and then some). But the majority of PC users won't know or care. To them it's a new feature when it shows up in MS Windows. The only thing that will break the cycle of everyone adapting MS's newest OS is the ability to effortlessly run Windows apps on Linux, or Mac. It's sad but true.

  16. If they want to do some long term research by mikesd81 · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Bleh I'm gonna get modded down for this but oh well. If they want to do long term work, work on the stability and security of an operating system. Let's face it. Microsoft is here. Linux coming to a desktop may happen but as of now it's in pre-natal care. Microsoft does need to take some hints from *nix. Be secure. Be quick. Be able to be to customized. They need to work with the community (by that I mean other software companies like gaming companies) and make strict guidelines how it should be written to work with Windows correctly. But they also need to take input. Software companies well say, "well hey we need to do this because..." and instead of MS saying "nope" they should say "well we built the OS and know it so this won't work becasue.....but if you do this...". I started my experience using MS, I'm a linux user looking for a linux job, but at least in linux developer comminicate and things are implimated correctly. Windows is easy to use, windows is easy to fuck up, windows is hard to repair. Usually the best repair is a re-install. This need not be. Eye candy is great, but we need stability and security.

    --
    That which does not kill me only postpones the inevitable.
    1. Re:If they want to do some long term research by Thundersnatch · · Score: 2, Insightful
      ...work on the stability and security of an operating system...

      MSFT has been doing just that for several years, and it's a pretty impressive project. It's called Singularity.

  17. More resources by ArcherB · · Score: 1

    "Taking full advantage of the processing power that those multicore architectures potentially make available requires operating systems and development tools that don't exist largely today,"
    In other words:
    The more resources that are available on a system, the more resources Windows will consume.

    --
    There is no "I disagree" mod for a reason. Flamebait, Troll, and Overrated are not substitutes.
  18. Singularity by ozmanjusri · · Score: 4, Funny
    Microsoft should release the source for their Singularity OS http://research.microsoft.com/os/singularity/ under one of their shared source initiatives for study purposes.

    Then maybe a clever student, frustrated because the license won't allow him or her to modify it, will re-impliment a new OS out of Singularity. If they allow a lot of other people to contribute, it could get big really fast...

    --
    "I've got more toys than Teruhisa Kitahara."
    1. Re:Singularity by Korin43 · · Score: 1

      If some clever student made the OS, Microsoft wouldn't be able to sell it..

    2. Re:Singularity by VoidWraith · · Score: 1

      Of course they could! They'd just buy the rights from him.

    3. Re:Singularity by soren42 · · Score: 1

      Honestly, I was going to posit Singularity - albeit in a more serious fashion.

      I'll be honest, I have no love of Microsoft Operating Systems' division, but Singularity is - by far - the most innovative operating system concept on the block today. But, then so was BeOS - and well all know how that ended up.

      --

      "Adventure? Excitement? A Jedi craves not these things."
    4. Re:Singularity by raftpeople · · Score: 2, Insightful

      but Singularity is - by far - the most innovative operating system concept on the block today

      Given that there are existing commercial operating systems that are more complete and advanced than Singularity (especially with respect to memory isolation, security, etc.), I think this statement goes a little far. It's good that MS is working on this and it sounds like Singularity is taking a good approach to the problem, but hardly the first or most advanced.

    5. Re:Singularity by Misagon · · Score: 1

      I don't see that any of the concepts that Singularity is built on are particularly innovative. The idea of using a safe language to replace memory protection is decades old (JavaOS anyone?). There has also been a lot of research into code verification so there is a lot to build on there. There are a huge lot of research systems that have various ways of synchronizing processes in a safe manner - both languages and OSes. etc. etc.

      What is special about Singularity is the combination of several of these concepts into a whole. It could be interesting to see how the different technologies would fit together.
      What I dislike about Singularity (apart being from Micro$oft) is its rigidity. In a few ways, it is very limiting. To be successful, it must be able to evolve to new (better) technologies.
      An example of that is memory management, where programming languages research today is going back to explicit deallocation - now controlled by the compiler. That is not possible in Singularity.

      I don't see why an open-source operating systems using the same concepts couldn't be just as good, or better than Singularity. It probably would be.

      --
      "We mustn't be caught by surprise by our own advancing technology" -- Aldous Huxley
  19. How about a... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    HURD of cooperating multiprocessors?

  20. Teehee by Rendo · · Score: 1, Funny

    Windows "Eventually"

  21. features by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I bet there is going to be a WinFs ... again

  22. Is it possible? by abscissa · · Score: 2, Interesting

    The next generation of windows, I think, will erase some of our antiquated notions about what an operating system "must" have (a boot sequence, a file system, etc.) To me, and I'm sure many other slashdotters who can remember MS-DOS, Windows XP seems like a very souped-up version of MS DOS. OS X (while it has a boot sequence, file system, etc.) just some how does not seem like MS-DOS. Every iteration of Windows so far seems to pile on more and more disguises for an elaborately dressed MS DOS. This pattern needs to stop.

    1. Re:Is it possible? by EXMSFT · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Not exactly sure how you arrive at XP as "MS-DOS"-like. Your analogy holds through Millennium (ME). But XP hath no gory, icky DOS underbelly. Ironically, Mac OS X (or Linux with your favorite WM) more closely aligns to the classic DOS "tacked on GUI" model. The Mac just hides it better than anyone else. The average user doesn't need to see the crap that flies by when Linux (or even XP before the kernel) loads. Windows (and Linux) could improve quite a bit by smoothing the rough edges between the software and hardware. But of course few organizations in this world can do that better than Apple (since it's their entire platform to do with as they wish).

    2. Re:Is it possible? by abscissa · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Thanks for your excellent response. Valid or not, here's why, to me, XP feels like DOS:

      1. There are files everywhere in a root drive called C:\.
      2. When my computer boots I see all these grey characters, bios, IDE info, etc. etc.
      3. Some applications, when installed, seem to be "everywhere"... they aren't just single little entities.
      4. There are thousands upon thousands of files, where you don't know what they do.

      Of course, Windows has a lot of plusses -- I can't remember any time Windows XP told me I didn't have enough conventional memory. And these problems are not unique to Windows, either.

      But I think my original point is that we would have to start seeing durastic changes in the way the computer works for the "next gen" operating system. Vista, IMHO, does not cut it.... in fact, it is (at least from what I have seen in the beta) the worst OS to be released since Windows 98.

    3. Re:Is it possible? by EXMSFT · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Likewise. Nice to have a grown up discussion on ./ for once. :-)

      1. There are files everywhere in a root drive called C:\.

      Windows has tried forever to make the drive structure opaque (or at least translucent) to the user... Witness the obnoxious "are you sure" dialogs when you go into C:, C:\Windows\ or C:\Windows\System32... pathetic at best, obnoxious at worst. But short of revamping the entire drive structure to make "the bad bits invisible" it'll be awhile before Windows makes it look as seamless as the Mac.

      2. When my computer boots I see all these grey characters, bios, IDE info, etc. etc.

      Yup. There's that issue of the hardware and software separation. OEM's don't seem to want to make the process less nasty-looking. I commend Apple on their move to the Intel platform (albeit EFI, not BIOS-based) without making it look crappy like a PC. If only a Wintel BIOS-based PC could look as good.

      3. Some applications, when installed, seem to be "everywhere"... they aren't just single little entities.

      That's the Windows "state problem". Little turds of system state, user state, and application state, all scatter-gunned around the system. Bits in the registry. Bits in leftover ini files. Bits in inf files. Bits in other random-ass config files. Without a rewrite of Windows that completely throws out compatibility, that will never get better.

      4. There are thousands upon thousands of files, where you don't know what they do.

      See 3. There are other OS's with the same problem - but at least they usually store state better (more logically or more hygienically separated) than Windows.

      As far as your final comment... agreed.

    4. Re:Is it possible? by innocence18 · · Score: 1

      the worst OS to be released since Windows 98.

      This implies that Windows 98 was WORSE than ME. I'm not sure that's entirely accurate.

      --
      Anonymity of the internet is responsible for the views expressed in my post.
    5. Re:Is it possible? by NutscrapeSucks · · Score: 1

      4. There are thousands upon thousands of files, where you don't know what they do,

      Eh, pretty much every OS has this issue nowdays, although some like MacOSX have a nicer organization scheme. It's been a long time since I could open my System Folder and tell you exactly what every file was there for,

      --
      Whenever I hear the word 'Innovation', I reach for my pistol.
    6. Re:Is it possible? by driddle · · Score: 1

      3. Some applications, when installed, seem to be "everywhere"... they aren't just single little entities.

      That was never a DOS problem. DOS and very early Windows programs installed in their own subdirectories. Removing a program was a simple matter of removing the subdirectory. No need for fancy uninstallers, etc.

      4. There are thousands upon thousands of files, where you don't know what they do.

      Well to a novice DOS user the number of files would be overwhelming but it was certainly feasible to learn all the commands and what each file did. DOS was a very simple system. Windows on the other hand is hideously complex and I doubt anyone understands exactly what each and every file does on their machine.

      2. When my computer boots I see all these grey characters, bios, IDE info, etc. etc.

      Personally I like the startup messages they can be useful at times. On older systems like say an IBM PC AT or XT you actually could get a manual that would list what all the BIOS errors meant. Too bad documentation for PC sucks so bad today :(

      1. There are files everywhere in a root drive called C:\.

      Well I hope they do not change that I still like using a DOS shell for file management there is nothing in windows that can beat wildcards. Though I am using SFU more and more for that :)

    7. Re:Is it possible? by Belial6 · · Score: 1

      "2. When my computer boots I see all these grey characters, bios, IDE info, etc. etc."

      Don't blame MS for this. Blame your motherboard/bios manufacturer. I have had several motherboards over the years that would show a pretty logo on the screen instead of all the startup information. I would always turn that off, since it would take just as long to boot, I might as well know what is going on. If you want an example, just boot most laptops. I know my Toshiba has to be set to show the bios info instead of the logo.

      Heck, I have even had a couple of motherboards that would let me load my own image to use for the boot sequence.

    8. Re:Is it possible? by cskrat · · Score: 1, Interesting

      1. Is C:\ any worse than /dev/sda1 ? OSX still sees devices as files as per its *NIX heritage. Personally I like the idea of discrete drive letters as opposed to the mount point scheme since I like to be able to walk up to any computer that I'm working on and immediately know what physical disk something is on and whether it will be there or not if I unplug said disk and move it to another machine.

      2. A sibling post covered this already but I'll reiterate. The grey characters are just the verbose ramblings of the BIOS initialization. Basically the machine has to detect and initialize vital componenents prior to using them. On a PC this means first identifying and starting the main processor, then the RAM. After that it can identify the components attached to the PCI/PCI-E busses, find a disk controller and figure out what boot devices are available. From there it goes down its boot order list until it find something that it likes and loads it into memory. At this point, control is handed over to the CPU and the BIOS walks away saying "call me if you need me again." All of this can be hidden behind a splash screen and many current BIOSes do just that. I would argue to say that this particular aestetic issue has already found its balancing point in that most box systems (Dell, Compaq/HP, etc.) use a spash screen since their users don't want to be bombarded with information that they don't understand or care about, while mainboards sold as separate components can go either way since people who build their own systems often need that information to make sure everthing is working correctly even before they install or attempt to install an OS.

      3. Again a sibling has already covered this but it's late and I must type more. This is really an area where Windows NT has diverged from DOS. In DOS, every program lived in its own little directory and strayed no further. In Windows 3.x you had the same thing but with the addition of shortcuts in the GUI to start the programs. In Windows 9x/ME you see the emergence of the registry and the "My Documents" folder which were initially ignored as being mere suggestions but eventually you started seeing 3rd party developers use them correctly. Windows NT 4.0 was also at the mercy of application developers but made a much stronger case by using the whole different logon=different user=different files idea. We are currently in Windows 5.x (I use 5.2.3790) and nearly all major software developers know what the registry is and how to use it as well as why it's important to read system variables to figure out where the user home directories are and whether to use \Program Files\ or \Program Files(x86)\. Technically any developer can still cruise the hard disk and dump its bits and pieces in C:\foobar\ but very few do this anymore and the few that do either have some compelling reason to do so or are just amateurish homebrew titles that figure "best practices" lists as being constraints for other programmers to follow.

      4. Modern operating systems are complex. OSX still has thousands of files that seem full of strange gibberish to the lay person. Just pop open the command line and "ls -R /etc". Personally, I also see this as being an area with room for improvement. If Daemon tools can mount an ISO as a virtual drive and VMware/VirtualPC can create virtual disks as files on the host OS, why can't the OS use a virtual file system to hold its components in one nice solid package? Such a thing is possible and may show up in future operating systems but there may be many issues with performance, maintainability and stability that stand in the way. Furthermore, the current system works well enough that there isn't really a push to consolidate the thousands upon thousands of .dll .cfg .ini files that reside in the directories where you shouldn't be playing around in unless you know what you're doing.

      From my best reconing, the drive letter convention is about the only thing in Windows XP th

      --
      My God! It's full of eval()'s.
    9. Re:Is it possible? by VTBassMatt · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Not to be too snarky about it, but OS X's GUI isn't "a program running in X". I believe SystemUIServer is what you're looking for. Here, I'll show ya:


      PID TT STAT TIME COMMAND
      1 ?? S<s 0:07.69 /sbin/launchd
      23 ?? Ss 0:00.01 /sbin/dynamic_pager -F /private/var/vm/swapfile
      27 ?? Ss 0:02.75 kextd
      31 ?? Ss 0:00.04 /usr/sbin/KernelEventAgent
      32 ?? Ss 0:08.39 /usr/sbin/mDNSResponder -launchdaemon
      33 ?? Ss 0:02.71 /usr/sbin/netinfod -s local
      34 ?? Ss 0:00.54 /usr/sbin/syslogd
      35 ?? Ss 0:00.64 /usr/sbin/cron
      36 ?? Ss 12:01.23 /usr/sbin/configd
      37 ?? Ss 0:05.81 /usr/sbin/coreaudiod
      38 ?? Ss 0:03.59 /usr/sbin/diskarbitrationd
      39 ?? Ss 0:00.09 /usr/sbin/memberd -x
      40 ?? Ss 0:01.77 /usr/sbin/securityd
      42 ?? Ss 0:01.31 /usr/sbin/notifyd
      43 ?? Ss 0:06.03 /usr/sbin/distnoted
      44 ?? Ss 0:02.31 /usr/sbin/DirectoryService
      50 ?? S 0:00.32 /usr/sbin/blued
      51 ?? Ss 0:27.38 /System/Library/CoreServices/coreservicesd
      56 ?? Ss 7:09.75 /usr/sbin/update
      62 ?? Ss 67:49.33 /System/Library/Frameworks/ApplicationServices.fra mew
      64 ?? Ss 0:55.78 /System/Library/Frameworks/ApplicationServices.fra mew
      65 ?? Ss 0:07.20 /System/Library/CoreServices/loginwindow.app/Conte nts
      74 ?? Ss 0:01.05 /System/Library/CoreServices/pbs
      79 ?? S 0:26.11 /System/Library/CoreServices/Dock.app/Contents/Mac OS/
      80 ?? S 0:02.45 aped
      81 ?? S 0:41.75 /System/Library/CoreServices/SystemUIServer.app/Co nte
      83 ?? S 4:40.97 /System/Library/CoreServices/Finder.app/Contents/M acO
      86 ?? S 1:01.77 /Library/PreferencePanes/Growl.prefPane/Contents/R eso
      87 ?? S 0:04.04 /Applications/XShelf.app/Contents/MacOS/XShelf -psn_0
      88 ?? S 0:06.59 /Applications/Stickies.app/Contents/MacOS/Stickies -p
      92 ?? S 1:19.13 /Applications/Quicksilver.app/Contents/MacOS/Quick sil
      93 ?? S 0:01.99 /Applications/iCal.app/Contents/Resources/iCalAlar mSc
      94 ?? S 0:10.59 /Applications/iScrobbler.app/Contents/MacOS/iScrob ble
      95 ?? S 0:00.97 /Library/Application Support/Logitech/LCCDaemon.app/C
      128 ?? Ss 0:00.00 /usr/libexec/crashreporterd
      129 ?? Z 0:00.00 (crashdump)
      131 ?? Ss 0:05.09 /usr/local/sbin/dyndnsd daemon
      154

    10. Re:Is it possible? by ivan256 · · Score: 1

      (albeit EFI, not BIOS-based) without making it look crappy like a PC. If only a Wintel BIOS-based PC could look as good.

      The only reason to continue to use the IBM compatable BIOS is to be DOS-like, so why should vendors change? EFI is the future on the intel platform, and it's about time. For too long, the majority of PCs have been crippled by crappy firmware to maintain DOS compatability.

      We shouldn't want Wintel-BIOS machines to look modern, we should want them to be modern. (At least up to 1990's standards) Ditch BIOS!

    11. Re:Is it possible? by Nimey · · Score: 1
      1. Is C:\ any worse than /dev/sda1 ? OSX still sees devices as files as per its *NIX heritage. Personally I like the idea of discrete drive letters as opposed to the mount point scheme since I like to be able to walk up to any computer that I'm working on and immediately know what physical disk something is on and whether it will be there or not if I unplug said disk and move it to another machine.


      On Macs and newer Linuxen, newbies don't have to care about /dev/ names. You pop in a CD or plug in a camera, then the OS sees it and does an automatic mount. All you notice is a new icon popping up on the desktop. Floppy disks are almost as easy with Ubuntu: pop it in, open the System icon, click the floppy icon. Pretty much exactly how it works with XP.
      --
      Hail Eris, full of mischief...

      E pluribus sanguinem
    12. Re:Is it possible? by guet · · Score: 1

      Not exactly sure how you arrive at XP as "MS-DOS"-like.

      Maybe he means they stayed true to the 'Quick and Dirty' philosophy of QDOS ?

    13. Re:Is it possible? by alphamugwump · · Score: 1

      3. Some applications, when installed, seem to be "everywhere"... they aren't just single little entities.

      Package management is a general problem, not related to any one OS. Oh, sure, you can try keeping everything in its own folder, but then you end up putting the shared libraries in with the executables, and shipping a program with all its dependencies. Also, many programs like to add GUI hooks for the sake of integration. A more practical approach is to use a dedicated package manager to handle installation, uninstallation, and dependency tracking in an organized fashion.

      Windows and OSX don't have package management yet, but they should. Antivirus programs, antispyware programs, Adobe Reader, Quicktime, Azureus, Eclipse -- these programs all have their own update managers. And, they all try to check for updates BEHIND MY BACK every time I go online, hfreezing up my dialup connection.

      If Microsoft wanted, they could implement a debian-like package manager that would let you seamlessly buy and install stuff online. But they haven't, and they probably won't. [/rant]

    14. Re:Is it possible? by toddestan · · Score: 1

      If only a Wintel BIOS-based PC could look as good.

      Have you booted any OEM computer in the last few years? They pretty much now all have splash screens that cover up the old messages the BIOS used to throw out. If you enable quick boot, on many of them it goes by so fast that by the time the monitor powers on you are already at the Windows XP logo.

    15. Re:Is it possible? by demon · · Score: 1

      I'm going to keep lobbying for IEEE 1275-1994, thanks. (That's OpenFirmware, in case any of you heathens don't know. It's still the only boot ROM with its own song!

      --

      Sam: "That was needlessly cryptic."
      Max: "I'd be peeing my pants if I wore any!"
    16. Re:Is it possible? by ivan256 · · Score: 1

      At some point you have to pick a battle you can win. The chance that whitebox PC component vendors will start shipping x86 systems with OpenFirmware is practically nil. The chance that Microsoft would support those systems is even smaller.

      The EFI battle, however, can be won. Microsoft already supports it on Itanium, and Intel has big developer bucks behind it. It's not the greatest thing ever, but it is a modern firmware, and we do stand a chance of getting it on most PCs. Even Apple, who used to use OpenFirmware, has adopted it on their machines. It's also a little more user friendly than OpenFirmware, and, unlike OpenFirmware, the implementation is free (as in beer) on intel platforms. (OF isn't free *anywhere*)

  23. There's already a successor to Windows by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    it's called Linux. ;)

  24. 5 or 6 projects... by Arivia · · Score: 2, Funny

    Does anyone else see a future code merge revealing that the protoypes work off horribly incompatible file systems?

    --
    The role of the writer is not to say what we can all say, but what we are unable to say. -Anais Nin
  25. Translation by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    ""Taking full advantage of the processing power that those multicore architectures potentially make available requires operating systems and development tools that don't exist largely today,""


    Translation: "We'll have to work extra hard to take the snap out of quad 100GHz processors."

  26. Sucessor to windows? by jkrise · · Score: 4, Funny

    1. Blinds.
    2. Gates.
    3. Sunscreens.
    4. Smokescreens.
    5. Chairs.... or rather, Chairs! Chairs! Chairs!!!

    --
    If you keep throwing chairs, one day you'll break windows....
    1. Re:Sucessor to windows? by realkiwi · · Score: 2, Funny

      No they'll try "Doors" and have the same legal problems that Apple does with elderly pop music legends...

      --
      realkiwi
    2. Re:Sucessor to windows? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You forgot tuxedos.

    3. Re:Sucessor to windows? by pato101 · · Score: 1

      3,5. Bluescreens.

    4. Re:Sucessor to windows? by djcomidi · · Score: 1
      i was thinking about
      1. Windows
      2. Broken Windows
      3. Open Windows
      4. Freezing Cold
      5. Penguins
      6. Linux !!!
  27. What they need is a new File System. by mosel-saar-ruwer · · Score: 2, Funny


    Personally, I think it would really r0x0r if the new OS shipped with an object-relational file system that had metadata, and a SQL-esque query syntax, and automated fall-over network distribution and...

    1. Re:What they need is a new File System. by Ohreally_factor · · Score: 1, Funny

      That'd be cool. What would they call it, though? Nothing with "Win" in the name if this product is going to be a Windows "successor". Maybe that's it. SucFS. Has a nice ring to it.

      --
      It's not offtopic, dumbass. It's orthogonal.
    2. Re:What they need is a new File System. by CastrTroy · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I seriously think that MS should really take their OS and try to have different OSs (that run the same software) for different markets. Do you really think Joe user at home is going to learn SQL to search for their files? Do you really think that the DB admin want's a dog asking him questions about what files he wants to search for? I think that MS would make a lot of headway in their operating system if they developed 2 or 3 seperate operating systems focusing on Home users, Office users, and Servers. I realize they have this now, but they don't really customize it as much as they should. They all really the same OS, with different applications included for the 3 levels. What they really need is the interface to be completely built from the ground up, to work best with the audience they are trying to sell it to.

      --

      Anthropic principle: We see the universe the way it is because if it were different we would not be here to see it.
    3. Re:What they need is a new File System. by operagost · · Score: 1

      Who said you would have to learn SQL to use an RDB? There's this neat thing called a "front end."

      --

      Gamingmuseum.com: Give your 3D accelerator a rest.
    4. Re:What they need is a new File System. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      the DB admin want's a dog

      "wants".

  28. Windows successor? by Mateo_LeFou · · Score: 4, Insightful

    um... how 'bout Linux. Worked for me at least.

    --
    My turnips listen for the soft cry of your love
    1. Re:Windows Successor? by onebuttonmouse · · Score: 1

      Of course, you realise that NT is at least partly POSIX compliant?

      --
      MacBook Pro. Worst name since the Bicycle
    2. Re:Windows Successor? by RKBA · · Score: 1

      If a version of Windows were *fully* POSIX compliant, wouldn't it mean that all the GNU applications would be compilable on Windows, and runnable within the Windows "POSIX subsystem"(whatever that is)?

  29. Translation by DiscoLizard · · Score: 1

    In other words:

    Microsoft will one day release an operating system that is compatible with the hardware that is available at the time.

    Seriously, how do you get a job like his? Does he get a parking space?

  30. Windows Successor? by i_want_you_to_throw_ · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I vote Linux! If not that then any posix system is ok......thanks!

  31. Article Summary - Rewritten... by jkrise · · Score: 5, Funny

    Before Vista is even out of the gates, a Microsoft exec was talking Wednesday about Windows' replacement at a VC conference.
    Gates looked at Vista, and left, holding his nose! Before we let this beast loose on gullible folks, we want to pacify them, saying we're working on a better alternative...

    Speaking at The Venture Forum conference, Microsoft's Bryan Barnett, a program manager for external research programs in the Microsoft Research group, said multicore architectures are of particular interest when weighing what to put in future operating systems at the company. "Taking full advantage of the processing power that those multicore architectures potentially make available requires operating systems and development tools that don't exist largely today,"
    Our policy has always been "Whatever Intel giveth (in speed), Microsoft taketh away!" .. this dual core thing has got us stumped... we're figuring out how to slow things down with dual core.

    Barnett said. Well, with Vista in the pipeline as long as it has been, you must admit it is not surprising Microsoft is taking the long-term view.
    Well... we've taken a long while to build some junk, we've thrown out all useful stuff we promised.. don't worry, we'll keep working harder and longer in similar fashion.

    And it won't be built overnight: There is no timetable for a Windows successor right now.
    WE WON'T MAKE THE MISTAKE OF ANNOUNCING TIME TABLES AGAIN... NEVER, EVER!!! The successor to Windows could come in the next centruy... we won't be there, we won't care, but there's nothing wrong living in hope... We'll announce this non-event, non-timetabled non-initiative in Slashdot though!

    But early work on this effort has not yet been organized
    We are proud to declare that we have NOT YET started this NON-INITIATIVE

    With five or six small projects afoot in various places throughout the company, Barnett said.
    Some five or six groups of disgruntled employees have given up on Vista.... and now, they're talking about joining Google to Build The Successor To Windows...

    Actually, we should've posted this in Ask Slashdot... but we aren't part of the OSDL, and we have our pride.. so we announce it as News for Nerds... Thanks for your suggestions!

    --
    If you keep throwing chairs, one day you'll break windows....
    1. Re:Article Summary - Rewritten... by ggy · · Score: 2, Funny

      .. this dual core thing has got us stumped... we're figuring out how to slow things down with dual core.
      Hey, if you had tested Vista, you would know that they've already figured this one out...

  32. OS is there for the apps by insecuritiez · · Score: 1

    Operating systems exist to schedule time on the hardware and provide support for the apps being run. Does anyone in Microsoft see faster hardware for the applications to use and not for the OS to waste? The schedulers in modern systems can already take advantage of several processors/cores. Gate's law counteracts Moore's so well Windows Apps run at a constant speed over time.

  33. Re:In other Words... by Schemat1c · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The only thing that will break the cycle of everyone adapting MS's newest OS is the ability to effortlessly run Windows apps on Linux, or Mac.

    I agree with everything you said except for that last one. Trying to adapt to run Windows programs is what killed OS/2, which at the time was a much better OS than Win3.1 (what wasn't?). A true object oriented, multi-tasking, 32-bit operating system that ran circles around Windows, except of course in running Windows apps. Why should anyone even bother to develop for another OS if any new one will just try to run Windows apps as well as Windows? If that's what you want well, then just get Windows!

    --

    "Nobody knows the age of the human race, but everybody agrees that it is old enough to know better." - Unknown
  34. A successor by dacarr · · Score: 1, Flamebait

    There already is a successor. You know that Linux thing that everybody's been talking about? I hear that's a pretty good operating system.

    --
    This sig no verb.
    1. Re:A successor by t1n0m3n · · Score: 2, Insightful

      blah, blah, blah

      Games

      When games I buy at the store can be popped into my Linux system and installed with no fuss... Linux will have arrived. I want to install a linux os in a few minutes, run an OS updater, install several random top shelf games, and have them all run flawlessly (no matter what type of hardware I have). Until that happens linux will ALWAYS be a novelty OS.
      Video games drive what OS is used for a majority of users. That is the way it has always been, and the way it will always be.

      I run Windows XP-64. I would love to run linux instead, but I know I will not be able to run DDO, WoW, Doom3, etc etc without some major headaches with compatibility, drivers, libraries, etc.

      For now, I satisfy my linux cravings by running linux in vmware.

      --
      32303036 204D5620 41677573 74612042 72757461 6C652039 31307320 53696C76 65722F52 656400
    2. Re:A successor by J_Doh! · · Score: 1

      By an XBOX. There is way more to computing than just games. For some of us the games are a novelty, therefore making windows the novelty os, as without the games we have little if any need for it.

      --
      To secure peace is to prepare for war ...
    3. Re:A successor by Jussi+K.+Kojootti · · Score: 1
      Video games drive what OS is used for a majority of users. That is the way it has always been, and the way it will always be.
      I'll have to disagree, at least partly. I'd say none of the people I know have computer(s) that are used much for gaming, at least games are not an important part of their computing. It's not that my friends don't play, they just have consoles for that.

      Video games drive new hardware sales, I'll give you that -- and in many cases that does define which OS the computer has for the rest of its existence.

      I run Windows XP-64. I would love to run linux instead, but I know I will not be able to run DDO, WoW, Doom3, etc etc
      That list makes you belong in the minority. Replace it with "Solitaire and Mahjongg" and you'll see the majority.
    4. Re:A successor by Yaotzin · · Score: 1
      I run Windows XP-64. I would love to run linux instead, but I know I will not be able to run DDO, WoW, Doom3, etc etc
      That list makes you belong in the minority. Replace it with "Solitaire and Mahjongg" and you'll see the majority.
      I'm curious, how many buys a computer to play Solitaire and Mahjong?
      --
      Error: No error occurred
    5. Re:A successor by Jussi+K.+Kojootti · · Score: 1
      I didn't say or imply that would be the case. I said most people do not play DDO, WoW DOOm3, etc. I stand by that evaluation.

      In the part that you cut I mentioned that games often drive hardware sales (for individual customers). After the computer is no longer usable for modern games that same computer is still used for years in non-gaming use. In other words the person needing the computer for non-gaming use would buy one, but he doesn't have to because the old one is still perfectly usable.

    6. Re:A successor by Ash-Fox · · Score: 1
      When games I buy at the store can be popped into my Linux system and installed with no fuss...
      Pretty much my experience (ie: Unreal Tournament, Railroad Tycoon II, Civilization: Call to Power). I even get some old popular titles FREE with 'alternative' maps (Quake, doom etc).
      ,install several random top shelf games, and have them all run flawlessly (no matter what type of hardware I have).
      I can get games that don't run right under windows because of hardware issues working perfectly under Linux (Like Second life).
      I run Windows XP-64.
      Why? Do you have more than 4GB of RAM? Why do you need a 64bit OS?

      --
      Change is certain; progress is not obligatory.
    7. Re:A successor by t1n0m3n · · Score: 1

      "Why? Do you have more than 4GB of RAM? Why do you need a 64bit OS?" Umm, not sure why you should care, but... Because it was available. And there are no issues with it. Trust me guys, better video game support = mass adoption of linux. I don't think you get my point, all other areas I think Linux excels. The only area that linux sucks is in video game support. Sure, say xxxx game works better, but do all games work better? Most definitely not. Video games are not the end all be all of OSes, but it is an area that is severely gimping linux. This is why linux is not a true alternative to windows.

      --
      32303036 204D5620 41677573 74612042 72757461 6C652039 31307320 53696C76 65722F52 656400
    8. Re:A successor by t1n0m3n · · Score: 1

      hehe, man look at the details and forget the point... The specific list of games that I play is not important, what is important is that linux sucks to play 80% (swag) of the games that are on the local game store's shelf. Most everyone I know plays some sort of video game on their computer that cannot be played easily on linux. I guess everyone that I know is in the minority.

      --
      32303036 204D5620 41677573 74612042 72757461 6C652039 31307320 53696C76 65722F52 656400
    9. Re:A successor by Ash-Fox · · Score: 1
      Umm, not sure why you should care, but... Because it was available.. And there are no issues with it.
      I've seen plenty of issues with getting 64bit windows working with hardware, non-64bit programs (although most do work without a problem, there is some that doesn't).
      Trust me guys, better video game support = mass adoption of linux.
      That alone won't make mass adoption of Linux.
      I don't think you get my point, all other areas I think Linux excels. The only area that linux sucks is in video game support.
      I beg to differ.
      Sure, say xxxx game works better, but do all games work better? Most definitely not.
      In most cases, games cannot be magically improved.
      Video games are not the end all be all of OSes, but it is an area that is severely gimping linux. This is why linux is not a true alternative to windows.
      With people playing World of Warcraft, Unreal Tournament (original/2k3/2k4), Steam games, Oblivion (I saw this today for the first time running on Linux) on Linux, I really don't see any issues by your logic.
      --
      Change is certain; progress is not obligatory.
    10. Re:A successor by Jussi+K.+Kojootti · · Score: 1
      Most everyone I know plays some sort of video game on their computer that cannot be played easily on linux. I guess everyone that I know is in the minority.
      Yes, that's what I was trying to tell you... I've done the math, and stand confidently behind my earlier words. Take a look at PC game sales, t1n0m3n -- a game that sells one million copies is a real hit, sales of over 10 million worldwide would probably take a game to number 2 in the all-time-best-seller-list.

      Just for reference, Da Vinci Code (the book) has sold over 60 million copies so far... In music there are hundreds of albums that have sold tens of millions. The pricing is of course different, but these numbers probably have some relation to the proportion of people playing games/reading books/listening to records. Also, the games are probably not as widely distributed among people (again) because most do not have a machine that could play the games... that would make the gaming community even smaller.

      There is a group of people that is very interested in games and there is a bigger group that might buy a game once in a while if their computer is equipped for it, but won't upgrade for games. The first group is pretty big, but I really do not think it's a majority -- remember, most people are over the age of 30 (I'm not implying games are adolescent, just that current 40 year olds aren't accustomed to playing games and they're definitely not accustomed to installing new graphics cards for the games).

      If you have some data or insight supporting your view (that most people do play PC games), please offer them -- the numbers I'm talking about are from the 'net after all, so they could easily be off. So make your case, please.

  35. MS... the news of yesterday by l3v1 · · Score: 2, Funny

    Taking full advantage of the processing power that those multicore architectures potentially make available requires operating systems and development tools that don't exist largely today

    Marketing is one thing, lying is another. Oh, wait, this is MS.

    I so hate them when they speak about SW and OSes like there would exist nothing nowhere besides Windows. So, no wonder I don't ever like what they say.

    --
    I am putting myself to the fullest possible use, which is all I can think that any conscious entity can ever hope to do.
  36. A successor to Microsoft by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    IBM had to totally re-invent itself. It had been the major player in the computer industry and was in danger of fading away to nothing.

    Microsoft is, or will be soon, in the same boat. There are fewer and fewer reasons that one needs Microsoft. FOSS is becoming more and more viable. At some point ATI and NVIDIA will have to start playing nice with the open source community. Microsoft will be faced with the choice of evolving or fading away into obscurity. Usually companies fade away when thwacked upside the head by a disruptive technology (like Linux).

    Talking about a successor to Windows just shows that they haven't realized the magnitude of the problem yet. (Or maybe Bill has and he's bailing out.)

    1. Re:A successor to Microsoft by Kichigai+Mentat · · Score: 1
      Windows fading? What the hell are you smoking, and where can I get some? Let's assume that, outside of LinuxTag, DefCon, etc. the largest gathering of computer literate people you're going to find is a high school, or a college. Let's face it, one of the largest groups of computer users today are teens and college students. Assuming you don't go into a CompSci class, and you ask "Who knows anything about Linux," people are going to ask you "What's Linux?"

      Aside from Windows, the only OS people know about is Mac OS, and you'll get the knee-jerk reaction of "Mac OS sucks," and their last interaction was a (even at that time) outdated System 7 pizzabox from elementary school eight years ago.

      Sure, you'll find one or two people who know, but the majority will have NO CLUE. If Linux's popularity was as high as you made it out, MS wouldn't have the stranglehold we all know it has.

      --
      Rawr
  37. Re:In other Words... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Vista will be more sure because the design is more secure. The difference between security of Vista to XP will be like XP to Windows 95. Two features that just up front are,

      * 100% encrypted partition. Boot manager needs a key (from USB + password) to read the OS
      * Default user is non-admin. There is no Administrator account.

  38. Ozzie the wizard by yfnET · · Score: 1

    Business / Face value

    Ozzie the wizard
    Jun 22nd 2006
    From The Economist print edition

    Bill Gates replaces himself as Microsoft’s software boss with Ray Ozzie, his top choice but one

    IMAGE (AP)

    THE co-founder, chairman and “chief software architect” of Microsoft, the world’s largest software company, would deny it on his life, but the one person Bill Gates admires most for his geeky prowess—and might have chosen to succeed him as software architect—is almost certainly Steve Jobs. Unfortunately, Mr Jobs, the co-founder of Apple Computer and victim of Mr Gates’s predatory business instincts during the 1980s and 1990s, cannot be considered available, since he is busy leading Apple’s renaissance as a builder of gadgets and software that, in the opinion of his fans, put Microsoft to shame. So Mr Gates spent years courting the geek he admires second most, a software pioneer named Ray Ozzie.

    After many overtures, Microsoft last year bought Mr Ozzie’s company, Groove Networks, and thus brought Mr Ozzie and his brother Jack inside the Microsoft tent. Mr Gates then groomed Mr Ozzie to take the lead in defining Microsoft’s direction at the highest (ie, software) level, alongside Steve Ballmer, the chief executive, who will continue to use his prodigious energies to bash heads together in the name of implementation, and Craig Mundie, who will oversee Microsoft’s research efforts and policy lobbying. On June 15th Mr Gates made the transition official, announcing that he would hand over his role as chief software architect to Mr Ozzie in two years’ time, in order to concentrate on becoming the world’s greatest philanthropist.

    Mr Ozzie, at 50, is one month younger than Mr Gates and nine months younger than Mr Jobs. Like the other two, he has been admitted to the Computer History Museum’s “hall of fame” for his role in bringing about the PC era. As a kid in suburban Chicago, Mr Ozzie was already soldering all sorts of dangerous circuits together in a guest bedroom, but it was at college in the 1970s that he discovered his passion, which was, as he once put it, “to augment relationships” among human beings through technology. The catalyst was his encounter with PLATO, a cluster of a thousand dumb terminals that were connected to a mainframe and that Mr Ozzie and his friends playfully used to communicate, by exchanging what would today be called e-mails and instant messages. This experience so captured his imagination that he devoted his next three decades to writing software that enables “collaboration”.

    His single biggest breakthrough came in the 1980s, when Mr Ozzie personally wrote a million of the first 3.5m lines of code for the first successful collaboration software, Lotus Notes. At a time when nobody had heard of the world wide web, Lotus Notes already offered “workspaces” not unlike today’s wikis. Mr Gates watched with his usual mixture of emotions towards innovations by others—envy and grudging admiration. These probably gave way to anxiety when IBM, Microsoft’s partner-turned-enemy, bought Lotus in 1995 for $3.5 billion.

    Mr Ozzie soon parted with IBM and again set out to take collaboration to the next level, this time by using new ideas about decentralised networks between people and their computers. This approach would subsequently be called “peer-to-peer” and has since been made famous by Napster, a method for “sharing” music, and Skype, a service for free internet telephony. Mr Ozzie’s company, Groove, was not a commercial success this time, but Mr Gates and others in the industry nonetheless saw the idea and recognised its potential. Last April Messrs Gates and Ozzie joined forces.

    One reason why Mr Gat

    --
    The extreme centre is the paper's historical position. --Geoffrey Crowther
    1. Re:Ozzie the wizard by jcr · · Score: 1

      a software pioneer named Ray Ozzie.

      I'd hardly call him a pioneer. He's just someone who's been around for a long time.

      I've always considered Notes to be a poor re-implementation of USENET.

      -jcr

      --
      The only title of honor that a tyrant can grant is "Enemy of the State."
    2. Re:Ozzie the wizard by megaditto · · Score: 2, Funny
      [...]he discovered his passion, which was, as he once put it, to augment relationships among human beings through technology.


      Well, then Ozzie should stay out of Texas. The use of such technological 'devices' is illegal there even for consenting, married adults:
      http://www.dailytexanonline.com/news/2005/03/03/Op inion/Lawmakers.Should.Pull.Out.Of.Sex.Lives-88395 7.shtml
      --
      Obama likes poor people so much, he wants to make more of them.
    3. Re:Ozzie the wizard by operagost · · Score: 1
      His single biggest breakthrough came in the 1980s, when Mr Ozzie personally wrote a million of the first 3.5m lines of code for the first successful collaboration software, Lotus Notes.
      And for that, I have vowed revenge.
      --

      Gamingmuseum.com: Give your 3D accelerator a rest.
  39. Window Successor? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

    afaiac, Windows died out years ago. Linux is the king of the hill now.

    Long live Linux!

  40. Yet another discovery by M$ by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

    First they discovered the PC, then they found the internet, now low and behold they have found multicore procesors! What's next, an operating system that doesn't need to be re-booted? Nah, no one has discovered one of those yet, have they?

    Sheeze, why does everything that everyone else has been doing for years suddenly become a revelation when M$ discover it?

  41. Re:In other Words... by jeswin · · Score: 4, Informative

    Meanwhile the Mac lovers will call it a cheap ripoff of Mac OS X (which it probably is) and the Linux users will say you can get that stuff for free (watch the demo of Novell Linux 10 with xgl, it demonstrates all the cool windows effects MS is saying will be in Vista, and then some). The difference between Xgl and Avalon in Vista is not its performance, or rollerdex Windows or transparent Windows. The difference is in how easily these are accessible to application developers. Avalon apps run all that graphics goodness with a simple XML derivative called XAML, and well supported by a Photoshop like designer (Called Expression) to actually design the UI. This tool again generates XAML layouts and eye-candy, which is fully compatible with the Visual Studio IDE. Conveniently forget this difference, and there lies one reason why Windows is so popular.

    --
    Life is a conviction.
  42. MS needs to compete against itself by Infonaut · · Score: 4, Insightful

    In 1983, Apple's latest and greatest was the Apple IIe. Although Lisa/Lisa II tanked, Apple did OK with a new machine it rolled out in 1984.

    As numerous books and articles have detailed, the Macintosh development unit was given preferential treatment, many resources, and an impossible mandate. The result was a computer that radically altered the personal computer industry. The hardware was new, the OS was new, the applications were new - everything about it was new. Nothing like the Mac had been seen in the computer market.

    Microsoft already has competitors, in the form of Apple, Linux, Google, and web app vendors who want to kill the desktop altogether. One more competitor, loaded with cash, unencumbered by a requirement to maintain backward compatibility with Windows, and given a well-articulated mission might be able to come up with something radically new and better than anything currently available.

    If MS doesn't recognize that their golden goose is fast becoming a lead albatross, they're going to continue to lose their ability to shape the market. Getting by on marketing and control of PC OEMs isn't going to cut it any more. They need to put some of that massive stockpile of money into something truly bold. The question is, are they organizationally equipped to do so? Is it in their DNA, or have they become too atrophied?

    --
    Read the EFF's Fair Use FAQ
    1. Re:MS needs to compete against itself by SorryTomato · · Score: 1
      One more competitor, loaded with cash, unencumbered by a requirement to maintain backward compatibility with Windows, and given a well-articulated mission might be able to come up with something radically new and better than anything currently available.


      Coming up with a newer, better OS than MS Windows is easy (in a manner of speaking). Winning a large enough share of the market to make a difference is extremely hard.

      A better way of undermining MS Windows would be to create and promote slick, solid cross platform libraries and associated tools - along the lines of GTK, mono, eclipse or whatever. Once enough developers are enticed into using these tools which automatically generate code that runs with little or minimal effort on non win32 platforms the win32 'format lock in' will be broken.

      It must be clearly understood that end-users and businesses don't stick to MS Windows out of love or appreciation of WinXP or Win9x - but due to their program library dependence on the win32 layer. Any alternative that doesn't offer compatibility with win32 while win32 is still the only dominant application platform will be doomed to failure or end up a niche player like OS X or Linux.

      The current axis of attack of bypassing the win32 layer by means of web2 is an approach that is inherently limited due to the very nature of browser technology.

      If MS doesn't recognize that their golden goose is fast becoming a lead albatross, they're going to continue to lose their ability to shape the market.

      Unfortunately I don't see it happening any time soon.


      Getting by on marketing and control of PC OEMs isn't going to cut it any more.

      Why ever not?! It seems to be working just fine!

    2. Re:MS needs to compete against itself by nietsch · · Score: 3, Funny

      AFAIK, gold is twice as heavy as lead, and albatrosses are way more aerodynamically efficient than geese. So the transfer to a lead albatros is to be considered an upgrade. You still need a pretty dense atmosphere for it to be able to fly...

      --
      This space is intentionally staring blankly at you
    3. Re:MS needs to compete against itself by krray · · Score: 1

      You still need a pretty dense atmosphere for it to be able to fly...

      Have you met the "average" PC user? Are they not pretty dense? It just may fly...

    4. Re:MS needs to compete against itself by naelurec · · Score: 1
      Microsoft already has competitors, in the form of Apple, Linux, Google, and web app vendors who want to kill the desktop altogether. One more competitor, loaded with cash, unencumbered by a requirement to maintain backward compatibility with Windows, and given a well-articulated mission might be able to come up with something radically new and better than anything currently available.


      That is true. But building something radically new and better at this point in time is a FAR larger task than building the Mac OS over 22 years earlier.

      Over the past 22 years, the GUI has largely remained unchanged .. we ar still using mice, icons, and windows to interact with the system. Alternative systems such as 3D interfaces, voice activated computing, stylus based computing, etc have largely been relegated to small niche markets as they don't offer the balance of ease of use and productivity for *most* people.

      I definitely like the idea of building out a new platform that is designed for todays computing environment. I think the use of hardware virtualization to provide Win32 compatibility could be a definite option to ease transition. However it is a HUGE gamble. If it forces developers to largely rewrite their applications -- who is to say they will end up sticking with the Windows lock-in? It is definitely an interesting thought and I'd actually like to see Microsoft take a stab at it .. out of any company, they are in a position to realize this massive undertaking.

  43. There is no timetable for a Windows successor... by l3v1 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    There is no timetable for a Windows successor right now.

    :D :D :D

    This is the best joke I've heard in a long while :))

    They kept pushing and postponing Vista's dates and continuously dropping features for how long now ? Right. Now what can you read above: no timetable for the one following Vista. Ok.

    I can of course understand that for a company it is very important to show that they have long term plans. And they need to tell that convincingly. Right now, I'm not convinced about neither.

    --
    I am putting myself to the fullest possible use, which is all I can think that any conscious entity can ever hope to do.
  44. Obsolesence of native code by Myria · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The next Microsoft OS is quite likely to be based entirely on interpreted/dynamically compiled languages, obviously the CLR. The actions over the last 2 or so years seem to indicate that Microsoft wishes to deprecate native code. They would probably run existing x86 Windows programs in a sandbox so that untrusted code (aka all native code) cannot damage the system. The OS would deny even the computer owner the right to run native code with any authority unless it's signed by Microsoft. We can already see this coming with Vista: unsigned code cannot run in the kernel at all in x64, and in all versions unsigned code cannot request that dialog box to ask the user permission for admin access. (This last one was never announced by Microsoft and was slipped into a build. Developers filed it as a bug; Microsoft declared "as design" with no comment whatsoever.)

    It works great for DRM, because sandboxed code cannot manipulate other code. If implemented correctly, something that Microsoft has shown to be possible with the 360 (though with native code), it would be unbreakable other than at the hardware level. Microsoft would make it so that only Microsoft-signed programs are allowed to run natively, whereas .NET programs could run unsigned. (They'd probably require signing to do anything interesting like write files to disk.)

    This is terrible and I hope Microsoft meets a lot of resistance.

    Melissa

    --
    "Screw Sun, cross-platform will never work. Let's move on and steal the Java language." - Visual J++ Product Manager
    1. Re:Obsolesence of native code by utlemming · · Score: 1

      Wow....insightful. And it isn't anti-Microsoft to boot.

      --
      The views expressed are mine own and do not express the views of my employer.
    2. Re:Obsolesence of native code by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Um, in a word: no.

      That's just not how operating systems work. That's not how Microsoft works.

      It's a completely nonsensical direction for them to head both from a business and technical perspective.

  45. Re:In other Words... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The only thing that will break the cycle of everyone adapting MS's newest OS is the ability to effortlessly run Windows apps on Linux, or Mac.

    Already here, bubba. Next theory?

    It's sad but true.

    No, it's sad and your opinion.

  46. Microsoft Singularity might come to the fore by Heir+Of+The+Mess · · Score: 2, Interesting
    Micorsoft singularity http://research.microsoft.com/os/singularity/ has been going on for a while. Has some interesting things about it that make it more multicore friendly, although completely infriendly in the current environment. For example it doesn't allow DLLs, but rather your libraries load up as seperate processes, and use pipes to communicate with each other.

    It also has the goal of being a fully managed operating system, so it should be possible to host it on a variety of devices.

    When it comes to a point where they have to abandon the windows code-base or sink under the weight of it, I wonder if they will turn to Singularity?

    --
    Australian running a company that does C# / C++ / Java / SQL / Python / Mathematica
    1. Re:Microsoft Singularity might come to the fore by Lodragandraoidh · · Score: 1
      your libraries load up as seperate processes, and use pipes to communicate with each other


      This sounds alot like Unix/Linux to me - in fact Unix had interprocess communication in 1970 - before Microsoft existed. If they just implimented a proper Posix compliant OS back in the day, instead of fighting it at every turn (or trying to extend, embrace and crush it) , they would have gained - of course, who would pay their exhorbitant prices now for something that is already available for free - to a large extent because of the industry's refusal to make that technology available on a wider basis?

      Day late and a dollar short...
      --

      Lodragan Draoidh
      The more you explain it, the more I don't understand it. - Mark Twain
    2. Re:Microsoft Singularity might come to the fore by Heir+Of+The+Mess · · Score: 1
      Man I can't believe you came back with that old Posix chestnut. Its something that I see Linux fanatics trot out all the time and what they seem to not understand is that to the majority of Windows users it *just isn't important*, so why should Microsoft worry about something their customers don't want. Singularity is nothing like unix. It specifically exculdes the ability to modify a running process after it is loaded, so there is no runtime loading of libraries. If you follow that link in the parent post of your post, you will see there are a couple of videos at the bottom that can give you an idea about what they are doing. Windows has also had interprocess communication since 3.0 days. Yes the Windows way is different but people being different allows us to compare and improve. Imagine if Apple or DEC had decided to do everything the Unix way then we wouldn't have experienced the diversity that was Macintosh and VMS.

      Unix/Linux has a long heritage, and years and years of improvement have made it a very good OS. Linux feels feels sharp, responsive and reliable, and I wish Windows had the same feel as it's what pays the most to develop for, hence that's what I'm using during my working hours, but why should a company be criticised for trying to do something different?

      --
      Australian running a company that does C# / C++ / Java / SQL / Python / Mathematica
    3. Re:Microsoft Singularity might come to the fore by Lodragandraoidh · · Score: 1

      My point was I already have a system that works well - why would I want to move to a new Windows paradigm that doesn't buy me any significant improvement over what I have already?

      Many times what MS trotts out as 'gee-whiz-new', is already available in Unix/Linux/BSD in one form or another, usually in a more stable and easier to use implimentation that interoperates better with existing systems of various flavors.

      --

      Lodragan Draoidh
      The more you explain it, the more I don't understand it. - Mark Twain
  47. MOD PARENT +9999 INSIGHTFUL! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "They like to keep their windows maximized and their ligatures uncombined. They think gray is a color. Hell, most of them are perfect little squares in perfectly square holes and if you go to PC strongholds like Staten Island..."

    So true. So true.

  48. Vista by LFTr · · Score: 2, Insightful

    What else were they promising recently that is never going to be delivered? Must keep hyping something.

  49. Re:In other Words... by Jugalator · · Score: 3, Insightful
    Linux users will say you can get that stuff for free (watch the demo of Novell Linux 10 with xgl, it demonstrates all the cool windows effects MS is saying will be in Vista, and then some)

    Vista may not end up being the best thing since sliced bread, but let's act as introduced geeks on the subject and not compare Vista to xgl.

    xgl is a layer for the window manager, Vista is an operating system. Graphics subsystem. Operating system. Apples. Oranges.

    I mean, does xgl come with the BitLocker technology? Does it let Linux make use of USB memory sticks as virtual RAM? See also its new features. I know, many features are already shared by Linux distros, but that still doesn't make an xgl <-> Vista comparison any less idiotic. Compare with Aero as you like, but not Vista. You don't compare KDE with e.g a full distro often, now do you?

    I don't understand how such major flaws in an argument can give a +5 Insightful.

    No wait, it was defending Linux.

    Nevermind.
    --
    Beware: In C++, your friends can see your privates!
  50. Re:In other Words... by jt2377 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Vista is what XP used to be when it released...everyone call it (XP) an OS with Fisher Price interface. well...is Linux anywhere near XP's desktop marketshare?

  51. Incomprehensible by iliketrash · · Score: 1

    It is astonishing that a company such as Microsoft has to constantly play catch-up in operating system technology; it is simply incomprehensible that they apparently are not doing any planning for future OSes.

  52. Vista 2, aka XP3 ? by Tom · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Didn't Vista start out pretty much the same way? "Total rewrite from the ground up", everything shiny and new, new paradigms for file system handling and coffee making?

    Look what we ended up with.

    History repeats itself, repeats itself, itself...

    --
    Assorted stuff I do sometimes: Lemuria.org
  53. Hello Mr Penguin by Joebert · · Score: 2, Funny
    Microsoft Ponders Windows Successor

    Hasn't anyone ever seen an Adam Sandler movie ?!
    It's going to be the biggest slack-assed OS out there that eventually gets a fire lit under its' ass & saves the OS day.
    --
    Wanna fight ? Bend over, stick your head up your ass, and fight for air.
  54. Re:In other Words... by Tom · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The only thing that will break the cycle of everyone adapting MS's newest OS

    is what you yourself wrote a few sentences before: Breaking MS stranglehold on the OEMs. If windos were something that you had to buy extra, people would start looking for alternatives.

    --
    Assorted stuff I do sometimes: Lemuria.org
  55. Obvious by Anne+Thwacks · · Score: 1

    Given the issues of supporting SMP in multicore architectures, security, stability etc , I should have thought the answer was obvious - the successor to Windows is *BSD.

    --
    Sent from my ASR33 using ASCII
    1. Re:Obvious by Mancat · · Score: 1

      Well I wouldn't be surprised. Everybody wants Unix nowadays. Personally, I would love to see Microsoft develop a new operating system with Unix underpinnings. I'm sure that, even though the majority of this crowd here would love to use it, endless comparisons and flames would be made in regards to Microsoft "stealing" the design behind OS X.

      --
      hello dear sirs my name is jamesh i are india (bihar) can u guide me install red had linux 9?
  56. Re:In other Words... by koreaman · · Score: 0

    You call buying a $50 product that would run Windows much, much slower than native hardware a good solution?

  57. Why was parent modded offtopic? by someone1234 · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    /me puzzled.

    --
    Patents Drive Free Software as Hurricanes Drive Construction Industry
    1. Re:Why was parent modded offtopic? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Because he enjoys trolling humorously, so someone's apparently been mod-bombing him: http://slashdot.org/~Phantombrain

  58. Re:In other Words... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    The only thing that will break the cycle of everyone adapting MS's newest OS is the ability to effortlessly run Windows apps on Linux, or Mac. It's sad but true.
    That's needed, yes. But what else is required is for retailers / manufacturers to routinely offer a selection of operating systems when a new PC is bought:

    PC: $550
    With Suse Linux: $550
    With Windows Vista: $650

    Only then will the majority of people realise that the operating system is a choice.
  59. Re:In other Words...QuickBooks won't run by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Hey, the defining app for Windows for the average user is QUICKBOOKS, and the stupid thing doesn't run except in ADMIN. And when you run Win as admin you dead meat.

    I can run QB as a user, but it ain't easy or fun. The nice side effect is WinUpdate won't run as user.

    Vista will be admin only. Suckah.

  60. disable .Net? R U Nutz? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Quickbooks and most business apps -Sage50 and Sage100- are .Net apps designed for XP and Vista.

    Take away these apps and you may as well by Macs.

  61. Re:In other Words... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What is the purpose of using a USB stick as Virtual RAM?

    And anyway, you can do this if you make the USB stick partially/wholly a swap partition and use "swapon". Using DBUS I could, with a little digging ('cos I haven't used DBUS for anything except mounting an iRiver as a directory called ~/Desktop/music) produce a script that will automount and use swapon if a swap partition is discovered.

    What is BitLocker? A replacement for the encrypted loopback filesystem? Or is it like AppArmour? Both are available on Linux right now.

    PS given that the trupmeted features for home users is now pared down to Aero, it isn't *too* off-base to compare xgl with Vista. Especially since the GP talked about Novel Linux 10, also an OS with the features described.

  62. Re:Vapour? OR Why I think this is FUD by hashar2 · · Score: 1

    Microsoft has just invested a lot in created a new breed of online services around live (www.live.com).
    A point to note is that all of these services are branded as 'Windows live *'. Like Windows Live Messenger or Windows Live Mail.
    These new services will eventually replace MSN and its services.

    I think Microsoft intends to strengthen the 'Windows' brand by marketing it and introducing more services under the same umbrella.

    Why would they now wanna find a replacement for the next 20 years?

    My 2c.

  63. Windows successor not from Microsoft by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Microsoft has spent so much time and money drumming into people that Windows is the only way to do computing, that any hint of a "successor or alternative to Windows" is heresy to its userbase.

    When an organization changes strategy drastically (which is what a switch by Microsoft to any-other-OS would entail), many of its hangers-on become disillusioned and jump ship without looking at the merits of its new direction (case in point: DEC ditching PDP-10 and its associated OSes for VAX/VMS, at which point many former TOPS-20 users switched to UNIX); so, if and when any system succeeds Windows, I predict that: (a) it will not be from Microsoft; and (b) Linux has saturated the non-Microsoft market to such an extent that (given the enormous difficulty in cloning Windows compared to cloning UNIX) Windows' successor will either be Linux or another system that looks a lot like UNIX, probably one that either hasn't even been invented yet or that people just haven't heard of.

  64. Re:In other Words... by ozmanjusri · · Score: 1
    PC: $550
    With Suse Linux, Office software, Photo-editing software, 3D animation package, etc, etc: $550
    With Windows Vista: $650

    Fixed that for you.

    --
    "I've got more toys than Teruhisa Kitahara."
  65. Re:In other Words... by mrchaotica · · Score: 2, Informative

    All the more reason we really need XUL.

    --

    "[Regarding the 'cloud,'] ownership was what made America different than Russia." -- Woz

  66. Sounds like ... by lwriemen · · Score: 2, Funny

    Microsoft should buy OS/2 from IBM.

  67. I've already been using it here... by hacker · · Score: 1

    I've already been using the successor to Windows for over 10 years now... its called Linux!

  68. The answer to the question is by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Ubuntu

  69. Hope springs eternal, I guess by gelfling · · Score: 1

    Look we can see the horrible difficulties that they have in rolling out a .5 release of Windows, which is more or less what Vista will be. And we're lead to believe that the way out is to start over, completely from scratch? This is magical thinking. They seem to believe that the problems inherent in Windows are so complex and so overwhelming at this point the only way to fix them is to abandon the whole thing.

    Now let's review: MS still owns 90% of the desktop. So they still are slaves to their own success. Unless they can find another 500 million users out there who don't have MS desktops today......No clearly they'll have to drag them along. And guess what? They're part of the problem in the first place. What will MS do to support them other than bringing all their legacy problems into this Bright and Shining City on the Hill?

    I can only suggest that they call the smart people at IBM and get them to create a new VM/ESA or z/OS that runs on the desktop and supports the Vista Aero UI and all of the apps. In other words finally create an operating system that handles the operation of the system and not everything instead of that.

    1. Re:Hope springs eternal, I guess by MikeBabcock · · Score: 1

      More to the point, why would anyone want to purchase an OS from a company that designed an unmanageable operating system in the first place? What's changed since then to make this redesign better than the last attempts?

      --
      - Michael T. Babcock (Yes, I blog)
  70. WOW!?! by mkw87 · · Score: 1
    Before Vista is even out of the gates


    So THATS why its taking so long! For goodness sakes, just cut him open and release the damn thing already.
    --
    Arguing with an engineer is like wrestling a pig in mud. Soon, you realize the pig is dirty, and he likes it.
  71. Old hat? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Maybe I'm missing something in the implementation details, but . . ..

    What's the big difference between managing multiple cores (possibly with multiple chips) and managing multiple processors in mainframes from the 1960's?

    In other words, what drugs have these Microsoft Researchers been taking to even pretend this is a new problem set and not something that literally generations of systems-level programmers have solved?

    As long as every old problem is packaged as a new one, they can keep telling us that their solutions are innovative, instead of simply being unimaginative implementations of stock solutions?

    I thought the research guys did NOT work for the marketing department.

  72. Re:In other Words... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You can mount swap on usb stick, you can use NOW Trucrypt to get some privacy protection, XGL is BETTER than aero..

    Search ? beagle, locate | grep.
    Sidebar ? stupid widgets, you can get thoses crap with superkaramba too.
    WMP, photo gallery, windows mail ? amarok/kaffeine, digikam, kmail. Explorer 7 ? Konqueror that got the improvements of the Apple Webcore.
    Mini games ? does microsoft include something as good as, freeciv ?
    windows update improvements ? nothing to compare to apt-get or pkgsrc.
    New audio stack ? we got alsa and jack, i don't care.
    There's nothing interesting in Vista. Move along.

  73. The new OS ... by Wansu · · Score: 1

    ... doors

    --
    Wansu, th' chinese sailor
    1. Re:The new OS ... by Ardipithecus · · Score: 1

      OS2

  74. just a thought... by porl · · Score: 1
    Taking full advantage of the processing power that those multicore architectures potentially make available requires operating systems and development tools that don't exist largely today

    by this does he mean that it doesnt exist in the most common operating system available (ie theirs) and only in the minority (ie everyone else's?

    way to look to the future...

    and besides, i don't particularly want my operating system taking full advantage of the processing power i have available, i purcase said processing power to run applications.
  75. Re:In other Words... by crimperman · · Score: 2, Insightful
    Vista won't fail, it doesn't really matter if it's far better than XP or not.....It will look different and all the PC manufactures will preinstall it on their machines, everyone that buys a new PC will get and use it, and within several years after it's release it will be used by the majority of PC users (since the majority will have bought a new PC by then).

    agree with you so far

    Meanwhile the Mac lovers will call it a cheap ripoff of Mac OS X (which it probably is) and the Linux users will say you can get that stuff for free (watch the demo of Novell Linux 10 with xgl, it demonstrates all the cool windows effects MS is saying will be in Vista, and then some). But the majority of PC users won't know or care. To them it's a new feature when it shows up in MS Windows.

    Yep - agree here too.

    The only thing that will break the cycle of everyone adapting MS's newest OS is the ability to effortlessly run Windows apps on Linux, or Mac. It's sad but true.

    Now this is where I disagree. You made good arguments that the reason Vista won't fail is because the PC builders will all pre-install it and then ignored that fact when making your closing statement.

    What will break the cycle is when people can walk into/browse the website of a PC vendor and purchase a PC with whatever OS they want on it. As long as the vendors/manufacturers are locked into agreements with MS then the average PC buyer has no choice and the dominance of MS on the desktop continues. Many PC users are too lazy to install a new browser or patch their existing OS let alone install a whole new OS. Until they can buy a PC without Windows installed they simply won't bother to change. Trouble is few manufacturers are prepared to take the risk (to their profit margin) of challenging their MS agreement and we end up in a cause-effect loop.

  76. Re:What??? by Joe3715 · · Score: 1

    Yes I agree shouldn't this release have gone out like 20 years ago? (Microsoft)I know lets build a piece of crap and try to pass it off as an operating system! Umm, hello Microsoft's software is completely faulty, don't get me started on the file system or the way they access devices, please Microsoft Just give up. Microsoft Windows is a dinosaur they need to completely replace the system which is what they're planning to do but not just for that but because they don't want to crash c-5 galaxy loaded with lead. They are taking a big risk but if they keep their bologna up with trying to please the user instead of making the program and even the whole system itself stable first then they're already doomed. If you use windows then well i'm sorry for you and if you use only because it came with the computer, then shame on you. Why wait for windows new "system" to come out when there are much more stable systems like OSX and Linux? I don't know about some of you but did you really think that Apple adopting the Intel processor really betrayed the company or opened doors for the company and other people to take advantage of Microsoft's shortcomings?

  77. Re:Microsoft's MBU: The Mac's Fifth Column by jabelson · · Score: 0

    You think this is a bit overstated? A bit over the top? A call out for medication? Maybe we should build camps for PC users...

  78. Oh no they found out about the multiple cores.... by mofag · · Score: 0

    so now they are saying they feel obliged to make an even more bloated OS just to make sure there are none of those CPU cycles that might be loitering around capable of getting into mischief....

  79. OS designed for a purpose? by AB3A · · Score: 1

    Windows can't be everything to everybody. We've already seen a fractionalization between XP and 2003 server. In 2000, these actually were the same OS, with differently tuned kernels. XP is actually different from 2003 server.

    Why not have a trend where Windows fractionalizes further so that some are optimized for game playing, some for office work, some for light server/office applications, and some for dedicated secure services.

    The only obstacle I see to the latter is that despite very nice security granularity, the security policies that come boxed with windows leave a lot to be desired. They're difficult to manage, and some have holes you could drive a truck through.

    --
    Nearly fifty percent of all graduates come from the bottom half of the class!
  80. Linux preemptive by astralbat · · Score: 1

    I know Linux is a preemptive kernel, but does this mean it can schedule itself on multiple processors? Also is Windows XP and Vista preemptive?

    1. Re:Linux preemptive by ratboy666 · · Score: 1

      In a word: Yes, Linux can schedule itself to multiple processors.

      Lets go back in a time machine -- to Redhat 9, running on a dual PPRO 200 box.

      Using the "top" utility on the box right now results in the following report (and note that the "CPU" column indicates the assigned CPU 0 or 1 for the process).

      88 processes: 87 sleeping, 1 running, 0 zombie, 0 stopped
      CPU0 states: 2.0% user 3.0% system 0.0% nice 0.0% iowait 93.0% idle
      CPU1 states: 0.0% user 0.0% system 0.0% nice 0.0% iowait 100.0% idle
      Mem: 125408k av, 105312k used, 20096k free, 0k shrd, 13944k buff
                                                60224k actv, 1672k in_d, 964k in_c
      Swap: 279712k av, 35784k used, 243928k free 52080k cached

          PID USER PRI NI SIZE RSS SHARE STAT %CPU %MEM TIME CPU COMMAND
        9004 fred 19 0 1224 1224 888 R 7.3 0.9 0:00 0 top
              1 root 15 0 532 488 456 S 0.0 0.3 0:29 0 init
              2 root RT 0 0 0 0 SW 0.0 0.0 0:00 0 migration/0
              3 root RT 0 0 0 0 SW 0.0 0.0 0:00 1 migration/1
              4 root 15 0 0 0 0 SW 0.0 0.0 0:06 0 keventd
              5 root 34 19 0 0 0 SWN 0.0 0.0 0:08 0 ksoftirqd_CPU
              6 root 34 19 0 0 0 SWN 0.0 0.0 0:00 1 ksoftirqd_CPU
            11 root 16 0 0 0 0 SW 0.0 0.0 0:00 1 bdflush
              7 root 15 0 0 0 0 SW 0.0 0.0 3:56 1 kswapd
              8 root 15 0 0 0 0 SW 0.0 0.0 0:19 1 kscand/DMA
              9 root 15 0 0 0 0 SW 0.0 0.0 9:17 0 kscand/Normal
            10 root 15 0 0 0 0 SW 0.0 0.0 0:00 0 kscand/HighMe
            12 root 15 0 0 0 0 SW 0.0 0.0 0:25 1 kupdated
            13 root 25 0 0 0 0 SW 0.0 0.0 0:00 0 mdrecoveryd
            17 root 15 0 0 0 0 SW 0.0 0.0 2:13 1 kjournald
      [fred@jupiter fred]$

      Notice that most of the "system processes" can use SMP. And this is Linux 2.4. 2.6 is far better for heavy-duty SMP. Is the kernel itself preemptive? Mostly. 2.6 has a far better scheduler for SMP. But it really doesn't matter much for my application (which is why the box is on 2.4).

      YMMV
      Ratboy

      --
      Just another "Cubible(sic) Joe" 2 17 3061
  81. Re:Microsoft's MBU: The Mac's Fifth Column by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Is that a joke or are you really that much of an assbag? The difference between mac users and windows users isn't taste or age or train of thought its application. Mac's do somethings easier than Windows based PC's and visa versa. There's no philisophical distinction. When I want to game I will get a window's based pc Im not going to try to run something like that out of the enviornment it was created for (I'm aware of cedega but no similar effort for OSX). When Im working with multimedia I'll get a mac and when I want something thats a rock solid machine for doing something I actually need I will boot a Linux machine.

  82. Re:In other Words... by FKnight · · Score: 1

    What will break the cycle is when people can walk into/browse the website of a PC vendor and purchase a PC with whatever OS they want on it. As long as the vendors/manufacturers are locked into agreements with MS then the average PC buyer has no choice and the dominance of MS on the desktop continues. Many PC users are too lazy to install a new browser or patch their existing OS let alone install a whole new OS. Until they can buy a PC without Windows installed they simply won't bother to change. Trouble is few manufacturers are prepared to take the risk (to their profit margin) of challenging their MS agreement and we end up in a cause-effect loop.

    OEMs don't make money by not selling what customers want. If they could make money selling machines with Linux on them, they would - wild conspiracy theories notwithstanding. These aren't stupid people. The reason OEMs put Windows on the machines they sell is because the people who buy their computers want every piece of hardware and software at the store to work . That means the webcams, the mp3 players, the toddler games for their kids with the USB playset attachments, and all of the other games, applications, and utilities that they buy at the store. Sorry, but the computer dork demographic is simply not what Dell is aiming for.
    Like it or not, every godamn thing at CompUSA is going to work on a Windows PC. As far as Vista failing against Linux, even if someone tries to bring something like say, vendor supported hardware support, to Linux (ala Linspire), the Linux fan club gets mad because "oooohhhhh they're using binary only drivers." Windows Vista may or may not fail, but if it fails, it's certainly not going to be against any variation of Linux on the desktop. Linux wants to fail there. The only OS developers who know what customers actually want are Apple and Microsoft.

    --
    Yeah, I know .. "Linux is getting popular." I've been hearing that for 15 years.

  83. An open alternative... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Wouldn't it be nice if (and I emphasize "if") we had a substantial open source alternative to Windows (UNIX/Linux doesn't count) that were to meet or exceed or grow with mainstream Windows in it's own territory.

  84. Re:Microsoft's MBU: The Mac's Fifth Column by operagost · · Score: 1
    Vee are zee mastah rrrace! Sieg heil!

    Thanks for the laugh.

    --

    Gamingmuseum.com: Give your 3D accelerator a rest.
  85. Re:There is no timetable for a Windows successor.. by DarkJC · · Score: 1

    Notice that the article says "Windows successor" and not "Windows Vista successor". This isn't about the next version of Windows after Vista. This is about the next operating system from Microsoft after Windows. And I can understand them not having a timetable for it.

  86. Why don't they just buy one? by ivan256 · · Score: 1

    Seriously, that's how all the good Microsoft technologies of the last decade have come to be... And there certainly isn't any shortage of small companies with great OSs out there. Why play catch up?

    I say they should buy QNX and run with it.

  87. Sounds like a couple of mice... by Demodian · · Score: 1

    "Steve, are you pondering what I'm pondering?"

    "I think so Bill, but where will we find a new operating system at this time of night?"

  88. Re:In other Words... by dragonsomnolent · · Score: 1

    I like the cut of your jib, wanna start a business?

    --
    I got nuthin
  89. Re:In other Words... by OldeTimeGeek · · Score: 2, Insightful
    If windos were something that you had to buy extra, people would start looking for alternatives.

    Doubtful. Just because there are options doesn't mean that people will go out of their way to investigate them. Or do you really think that, when an average new computer buyer is given the option between Windows, something that they've heard of and have probably used before, or one of the various flavors of Linux, something that they probably haven't heard of and more than likely haven't used, that they won't choose Windows? More likely it'll just be just another additional cost that they'll grumble about and pay anyway - like USB cables with printers or HDMI cables with new DVD players.

    I'm not saying that these people are stupid - it's just that there are things more important things to them than the operating system that their computer uses. They care about what it can do, not what it runs. Which is as it should be.

  90. don't be so harsh by jaimz22 · · Score: 1

    you know it's easy to put down microsoft because of all thier short commings, but if you ran microsoft would it be that much better? i mean think about all the grandmas and grandpas and the little boys and girls that have to use a computer. thier not as technically smart as most of us. microsoft has a large task on thier hands everyday that they work on building a new OS. they have to take every single person in the world into consideration. i enjoy the comments "oh windows should be linux, lets all bow to linux and have sex with linux and let's all have linux's babys" and such but you know what... can your grandma use linux straight out the box? would your uncle who buys a new computer call you to tell you about it and say "man i just got a brand new intel duo computer with a terabye of drive space and 2 gigs of ram" i know mine wouldn't. my family calls me and says "i want to talk to you about my new computer, it's got 2.5 'gee-ach-zee' something and 100gb of memory and some ram in it. and it has one of those cd players. is that good because i want to be able to look at my emails" of course I want to slap them, and I sure as hell don't want to tell them how to use linux.

    not to mention how everyone puts down microsoft so baddly for windows (i'll give you internet explorer it's a peice of crap) but i mean look at all the jobs windows has created for people. Look at all the programmers that make money on making application that make windows better. Look at the families that don't go hungery because daddy is a geek and can fix windows for other people. yeah open source is great but when you get right down to it, you need windows, like it or not you need it.

  91. -1, Pure Speculation by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    They would probably run existing x86 Windows programs in a sandbox so that untrusted code (aka all native code) cannot damage the system.

    This statement is so vague as to be meaningless, and tells me that you fancy yourself a hacker but have not written much (if any) systems level code. This could mean anything from running in a user process (in other words, how any OS has done for the last few decades), to what Vista is trying to do (a hideous balancing act between running securely and providing compatibility with poorly written apps), to running everything in a VM.

    The OS would deny even the computer owner the right to run native code with any authority unless it's signed by Microsoft.

    This would be Microsoft shooting themselves in the foot. As much as Microsoft would love to do this, noone would buy such an operating system. Every corporation with any non-Microsoft application would hold up their nose and tell Microsoft to fuck off.

    ...unsigned code cannot run in the kernel at all in x64

    This is actually a good thing, and something that would ideally have been done from the very beginning if they could. Crappy device drivers is an enormous problem in the PC experience.

    If implemented correctly, something that Microsoft has shown to be possible with the 360

    None of this stuff has ever been that difficult. The part that is hard is while maintaining compatibility with crappy applications that feel the need to engage in crappy behavior, like spewing crap all over the Windows and Program Files directory. Of course, if you seriously believe your conspiracy theory, then all of this should be straight forward.

    This is terrible and I hope Microsoft meets a lot of resistance.

    Yup, you are right; they will receive a lot of resistance. Their market share will tank and they would get nailed by shareholder lawsuits for such a suicidal business decision.

  92. Re:In other Words... by sootman · · Score: 1

    I started watching the XGL videos. The first one was transparency. Funny: MS has had this capability since W2K--you just need Vitrite to activate it. Since I've never, ever, ever seen a really useful use of transparency* I'm glad they left this off by default.

    * OS X's early use of semi-transparent title bars sucked when you had a bunch of windows in the same general area. Note that this is gone now. (On the other hand, they also got rid of tabs, and that totally sucks, so they're not exactly batting a thousand.) I've seen lots of people with semi-transparent terminal windows, but they're more in the "looks cool and doesn't hurt productivity much" camp, rather than being truly useful. Ditto for the transparent unused pallets in MS Office on OS X--I can't stand them, but they don't actually seem to hurt most people.

    --
    Dear Slashdot: next time you want to mess with the site, add a rich-text editor for comments.
  93. Re:In other Words... by drinkypoo · · Score: 1
    The only thing that will break the cycle of everyone adapting MS's newest OS is the ability to effortlessly run Windows apps on Linux, or Mac.
    Already here, bubba. Next theory?

    Uh, get back to me when they have 3d support, so I can run Maya, Lightwave, Blender, et cetera. That is, without them running like a total dog. (Some or all of those programs are or have been on Mac, but if you already have the windows versions, and don't want to buy them again...)

    --
    "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
  94. Re:In other Words... by drinkypoo · · Score: 1
    If windos were something that you had to buy extra, people would start looking for alternatives.
    Doubtful. Just because there are options doesn't mean that people will go out of their way to investigate them.

    Go out of their way? Whatever. If the choice is between spending a hundred plus bucks on windows, or getting linux for free... well, I'm pretty sure I know what they're going to choose. Not all of them of course, but some of them.

    Ubuntu has taken a big step in the right direction making it easier to install the most important software through the install manager in the gnome menu or whatever that thing is called, but what is really needed is a more comprehensive catalog with screenshots and user-friendly descriptions.

    --
    "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
  95. Re:Vapour? OR Why I think this is FUD by Anarke_Incarnate · · Score: 1

    But....Will the word "Windows" end up like Java, misunderstood and misused from the original meaning ala "Java Desktop?" The monster that was Sun Micro obfuscated their products in the hopes that a word people recognize would be able to be used as almost a synonym for their company. They failed. Will Microsoft do the same?

  96. Re:In other Words... by Tribbin · · Score: 1

    Well, they _do_ only show you screenshots of the programmes installed by default in an distribution in most 'reviews' I've read so far.

    --
    If you mod this up, your slashdot background will turn into a beautiful sunset!
  97. Re:In other Words... by Overly+Critical+Guy · · Score: 1

    Of course, XAML has been pretty gutted in the past 12 months. Vista's APIs could easily have been made available for download on XP. In fact, I wonder if Microsoft is still planning to do that as they originally promised.

    --
    "Sufferin' succotash."
  98. Another OS by Garrett+Fox · · Score: 1

    I get frustrated by the sheer level of cruft that's built up in existing OSs, and fantasize about somebody starting the whole thing over. New file system, new command system that looks more like a text adventure (ie. plain English) than Linux arcana, basic security fixes like prevention of buffer overflows, etc.. No worries about somebody buying ancient UNIX copyrights out from under you, no outdated abbrvns, and no code so old people are afraid to touch it.

    (Of course you then start with no software or drivers.)

    How do you get at a computer's assembly language without an OS? You'd have to write something in assembly that gets loaded on boot to even start doing higher-level stuff, right?

    --
    Revive the Constitution.
  99. Sorry, MS doesn't GET the OS Business by Thumper_SVX · · Score: 1

    An operating system doesn't NEED to take advantage of powerful hardware. An operating system doesn't REQUIRE heavy duty CPU's, craploads of RAM and more hard drive space than was actually in my entire computer not more than 6 years ago. The applications should be the ones taking advantage of dual-core CPU's, taking up the RAM and disk space and generating the data required to get the job done.

    An operating system should facilitate this, make it easy and consistent for the applications to access the advanced hardware, not take all the system resources and give the apps what's left. Windows 2000 did this right, Windows XP/2003 do a pretty decent job. Vista sucks at it (though it's still an early beta... but I see no reason why this is going to change).

    I run Linux on many of my home systems (some Fedora, recent machines are getting Gentoo) because I can pare it down to an operating system that fulfills my needs. It allows me to launch the apps I need, and then gets the hell out of the way unless it's actually needed by the application or by me. Especially my Gentoo install on my PIII-700 does all I need it to on a regular basis. I check email, I surf the web and I write articles on OpenOffice (source-compiled over the course of a day, but it runs better than the same app on my Fedora box that has an Athlon 64). It gets out of my way, it doesn't "take advantage of the hardware" for eye candy... it just is, and just does.

    At work we use Windows extensively. We've tested Vista as a server... and it sucks. Our investment in hardware needs to last longer than that, so right now Windows 2003 is our OS of choice simply because it does what it needs to. Sure, there are some sucky elements that need to be fixed (stripping out unnecessary chaff), but once done we create a "gold image" build and we're off and running.

    Sorry for the rant, I just find comments about leveraging future hardware to make the OS somehow magically "better" to be incongruous and misleading. The apps should get better, the OS should enable that.

  100. multi-threaded by FreeBSD+evangelist · · Score: 1
    "Taking full advantage of the processing power that those multicore architectures potentially make available requires operating systems and development tools that don't exist largely today," Barnett said.

    Ummmm.... FreeBSD? Solaris? Linux? Hello?

  101. Copland vs Vista are actually similar by WebCowboy · · Score: 1

    Copland was a technology failure -- the old MacOS just couldn't be "modernized"

    Well, it looks like Microsoft has had a great deal of difficulty modernising "old Windows NT" as well. It isn't optimised for multi-core processors as TFA mentions. It is the evolution of Windows NT 3.1 (Windows Server 2003R2 is just a marketing name for WinNT 5.2.3790, and Vista is simply NT 6.0.x). While the very basic underpinnings of the system are inspired by a solid foundation (VMS), development started in the late 1980s and internet connectivity really wasn't on the MS radar even by the time of its release in 1993 (yes, it could do TCP/IP, but MS was really focusing on knocking out Netware--smaller UNIX servers were a secondary target). UNIX-style OSes were quite ahead of the curve on that front, so while MS was still maturing as a REAL network OS they could focus on security.

    Windows is suffering technological shortcomings now just like Classic MacOS did with Copeland--unlike UNIX-like architectures, the OS is monolithic, growing in size and complexity at a geometric pace and is nearly impossible to adapt to changing demands. In fact MS is in a far deeper hole with Windows than Apple was with MacOS--it's just that Apple had a much smaller organisation to manage their house of cards.

    Vista is a management failure. Rather than shorter release cycles with incremental improvments, MS put it on themselves to do it all in one big release.

    Copeland was just as much of a "management failure" as Vista has been (if not more so). Different parts of the development team were working towards conflicting goals. There was no coherent vision for what the end product was going to be, and like Vista it was going to be "one big release". Apple was touting all sorts of whiz-bang things like GUI "skins", multimedia goodies, etc and what users really wanted were things like multitasking that worked like Amiga and memory management that didn't fragment RAM like MSDOS fragmented hard drives. Thing is ALL of it was being promised, and really Apple should've focused on the underpinnings to make MacOS run smoother. When it became apparent that between the problems with the software and the lack of resources made it impossible to deliver (and with the return of Jobs to give everyone focus) they pushed reset and built an OS based on proven, already-developed code from Mach, BSD, NeXT...

    If there was an XP2004 and an XP2006 released, you wouldn't see the bitching. XP's biggest problem at this point is just that it's old and clunky.

    Actually I'd say there would be a LOT of bitching. There certainly was when Microsoft pushed out too many releases of DOS. That bit them in the butt more than once--people were not impressed when DOS 4.0 came out and it had so little to offer over 3.3 in comparison to the lack of stability that most people stayed with 3.3 until 5.0 came out. A few years later users were losing patience when Microsoft pushed out so many versions of MSDOS 7.x/8.0 (AKA Windows 95/95B/98/98SE/Me...) that contained so little useful innovations (and sometimes so many bugs). A LOT of people thought that by releasing what were basically the same old OS with service packs integrated into them as something new Microsoft was blatantly trying to screw people out of more money.

    No, if MS released XP, XP/sp1 and XP/sp2 with a bit of eye candy tacked on as "new versions" as they did with their MSDOS line I think Gates and Ballmer would've been lynched.

    So, different problems, different solutions.

    I think that they have the SAME problems and Microsoft could benefit from the SAME solution if they wated to. The differences basically lie in the scale of the problems (Microsoft has to deal with a much bigger pile of crap than Apple did) and the corporate culture (Apple wants to change the world, Microsoft wants to take it over). It is those differences that will have an impact on the details of how MS proceeds.

    1. Re:Copland vs Vista are actually similar by NutscrapeSucks · · Score: 1

      OS is monolithic, growing in size and complexity at a geometric pace and is nearly impossible to adapt to changing demands.

      I guess I see "Unable to Multitask" and "Media Center is late" as two fundementally different kinds of issues for an OS vendor. I don't believe that there is any evidence that the base Windows OS is unable to support what people want in terms of modern features. Just get realistic about what features you're going to deliver (ie don't promise WinFS).

      I think Gates and Ballmer would've been lynched.

      Like Steve Jobs has been lynched for "service packs" like 10.3 and 10.4? Some people (higher-end consumer users) love that approach. I think MS could seperate out the business/consumer upgrade paths and do a more reasonable job of making everyone happy.

      --
      Whenever I hear the word 'Innovation', I reach for my pistol.
  102. "Microsoft OS X" ain't gonna happen by WebCowboy · · Score: 1

    Yeah, you know what would be *funny*? If Microsoft licensed OS X

    That would be hilarious because it would mean that hell had forzen over. That will never happen. However, I *do* think that MS will realise that they'll die if they try to re-invent the wheel from scratch.

    OS X runs on Intel now, and Apple is working hard on compatibility layers for multiple OSs and it is the slickest, most stable, most beautiful mainstream OS out there right now.

    Did you know that MS had a Windows build that ran on Alpha and Power CPUs before OS X was ever released? This is why Amelio tried to float that lead balloon about using the NT kernel (and perhaps more of NT) for MacOS--it wouldn't have taken much effort to make it run on contemporary PowerMacs. Though NT was (still is) ugly, MacOS was really straining and the NT kernel was markedly more stable. Apple would've taken care of the "beautiful" part itself. In this case things are different--back then it was the pipsqueak looking for some sort of protection from the behemouth. Now the behemouth needs help and it has the resources to pick whatever pipsqueak it wants. MS wants to keep Apple at bay not help it grow.

    I am not saying that Microsoft can't do it themselves, I'd just like to see a return to the good 'ol days when Microsoft made good, solid applications and were not trying to be all things to all people.

    I'm really doubting they CAN do it themselves. I think there is such a thing as TOO big to be useful from an organisational standpoint. And as for the "good ol' days", yes MS made solid apps but as to whether they were "good"--that's debatable. Perhaps they didn't eat gobs of memory and CPU cycles, or lock up and crash, but they were far from elegant or innovative from a usability standpoint. Multiplan was a poor cousin to Lotus 123 and VisiCalc was the innovative one. Jobs is known to have hated Microsoft's offerings--they were unoriginal ("The thing about Microsoft is that they have no taste" and "they just don't get it" are well know Jobs quotes) and did not properly showcase the MacOS GUI. Those who follow Mac history know that there was an amazing BASIC in development for MacOS (I think initially started in-house but then developed under contract--but not involving Microsoft at all). Microsoft used its weight (it held near monopoly on the BASIC programming language) and influence (being that MS gave Apple license and assistance in releasing Applesoft BASIC) to block the original MacBASIC (Apple II line was still popular and MS could've terminated its cooperation and left that line without a BASIC language to inclued with the system). The Microsoft-developed BASIC originally released for the Mac is widely regarded as a big pile of crap--it had no extensions (or even the meand through PEEKS and POKES to exploit the power of the windowing environment. It wasn't a precursor to VB, it was GWBASIC trapped in a single little window.

    Although one has to wonder what is going on when Microsoft's programmer team for Windows is in the several-thousands and Apple's development team for OS X is around 300.

    This is why I think they wouldn't ever license MacOS X. Though they need help they don't need THAT much help. They need a new foundation but are still capable of building the house. Given that, and past behaviour, I think MS will instead opt to copy Apple's strategy and make thorough use of BSD-licensed code: I think Post-Vista Windows could be built around a hybrid MACH/BSD kernel but with their own mods rather than Apple's. They'll then follow the UNIX philosophy in building on top of that foundation, but with a Microsoft spin: No more registry--they'll go back to text config files, but not stored in /etc or a user's home directory--they'll be the XML-based .config files you can emply in VS2005 now and will be stored in some verbosely-named directory (%system%\Global Application Settings or whatever). There'll be a powerful shell but it won't be based on bash or perl, it'll be Monad. Under the hood it'll be a BSD-derivative but the view it presents to the world will be made by Microsoft.

    No Apple involvement, but same pattern of behaviour: Ballmer-monkey see, Ballmer-monkey do.

  103. Re:In other Words... by Ardipithecus · · Score: 1

    I used OS/2 Warp until I was assimilated, my recollection is that it was on the level of XP, except five years earlier.

  104. Re:Vapour? OR Why I think this is FUD by Pentavirate · · Score: 1

    Kinda like .NET several years ago. Things were tagged with the .NET in the name when it had nothing to do with .NET framework.

  105. Re:Parallels by hackwrench · · Score: 1

    but that still requires a copy of Windows

  106. Replacement for Windows??? by dokhebi · · Score: 1

    They already exist. For the common user, it's called Mac OS X. For the geek user, it's called Linux.

    Just my $0.03 (inflation) worth.

  107. Solid, liquid, this announcement... by leonbrooks · · Score: 1

    ...and plasma, representing either the total software short which MS-Windows so often represents, or the brightness of one's accompanying virus collection.

    --
    Got time? Spend some of it coding or testing
  108. Re:In other Words... by Tom · · Score: 1

    True, droves of users would still choose and buy Windos. Soon after, they'll have a head-on collision with the myth that Windos is so much easier to install than Linux (it hasn't been for years, everyone just believes that because they've never actually installed it, but got it pre-installed all the time) and a frustrating week or so later, they'll have it running and a whole new perspective on things.

    But, I don't care about them. I care about the other 20% or so. The ones who'll ask "what else is there?". At first, they'll get blank stares from the Walmart guys. Then someone at Walmart realizes they can download Ubuntu for free, press some CDs for $0.10 each and sell them at $10 or $19.95 or even $29.99 each. At that moment, Walmart will become the #1 Linux distributor.

    --
    Assorted stuff I do sometimes: Lemuria.org
  109. Room Left for Apps by Lotharus · · Score: 1

    (Forgive me if someone has already said this)

    Personally, I don't want my OS to "...[take] full advantage of the processing power..." my computer has to offer. I want my OS to take as little processor power as absolutely necessary to run, and leave the rest for my applications.

    I can only say this seems typical of Microsoft mentality.

  110. Re:In other Words... by linvir · · Score: 1
    The grandparent said:
    watch the demo of Novell Linux 10 with xgl, it demonstrates all the cool windows effects MS is saying will be in Vista,

    That is not, by any stretch of the imagination, "compar[ing] Vista to xgl".

    I don't understand how such a major flaw in a post can give a +4 Insightful.

    No wait, it pretended to be a rebuttal to a defense of Linux.

    Nevermind.

  111. Re:In other Words... by RunningGeek84 · · Score: 1

    I wasn't comparing xgl to Vista, I was comparing Novell Linux 10 with xgl to Vista, graphically. I don't know how Novell Linux does USB support and all that other stuff you said, I just watched a demo of the UI features. And I wasn't really defending Linux so much as saying that everyone will adapt Vista within a few years after it's release while the Mac lovers will call it a ripoff of Mac OS X. I'm not sure why you got so caught up on the xgl mention. Apparantly MS lovers get so sick of Windows bashing that they see it even where it's not. I'll save my Windows bashing for the securtiy topics and not go off about it's UI.

  112. Re:In other Words... by wilec · · Score: 1

    "Trying to adapt to run Windows programs is what killed OS/2"

    Not to say there isn't some validity to your statement, but I believe that inept marketing, poor hardware vendor ie: driver development support and finally a reassignment of basic business objectives by IBM are the primary forces that killed OS/2. I used it for years, it ran most Windows 16bit applications with more far greater stability and flexibility, vastly easier configuration and usually with very little extra overhead. Even if there were no OS/2 apps available it was well worth the money ($80.00-$120.00US)for that one purpose for most serious users that tried it. The lack of drivers for cheap hardware was a problem for marketing it to the masses just as it is still an issue for Linux today.

    I still miss the flexibility of the Workplace Shell and a few really awesome native OS/2 apps like Object Desktop, Deskman/2, PMView, Impos/2 and ProNews/2. I wish these developers would consider porting some of those apps to Linux. The end for me was when IBM simply decided to kill it off by making updates horrendously expensive via a subscription service. Simple USB support was going to cost me several hundred dollars for the subscription services or a move to eCS for about $250.00. With no reassurance of future development, in fact just the opposite. The fact that they never provided serious WIN32 support did not help. My move to Linux has been interesting though, the variety of distro,s is for me a healthly sign of continued future life, the rapid constant development with new technology support is a refreshing change and the price is great!

    Wabi-Sabi
    Matthew

  113. Re:disable .Net? R U Nutz? by vux984 · · Score: 1

    I said disabling .net would not affect Vista itself, because Vista doesn't rely on .net for anything. Its true a lot of applications now rely on it, but that was never at issue.