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Record Store Owners Blame RIAA For Destroying Music Industry

techdirt writes "It's not like it hasn't been said many times before, but it's nice to see the NY Times running an opinion piece about the RIAA from a pair of record store owners which basically points out how at every opportunity, the RIAA has made the wrong move and made things worse: 'The major labels wanted to kill the single. Instead they killed the album. The association wanted to kill Napster. Instead it killed the compact disc. And today it's not just record stores that are in trouble, but the labels themselves, now belatedly embracing the Internet revolution without having quite figured out how to make it pay.' It's not every day that you see a NY Times piece use the word 'boneheadedness' to describe the strategy of an organization."

586 comments

  1. Like the old saying goes: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    It's all over but the lawsuits.

  2. boneheadedness by updog · · Score: 1
    It's not every day that you see a NY Times piece use the word 'boneheadedness' to describe the strategy of an organization.

    Why are you suprised? It's an op-ed piece!

    1. Re:boneheadedness by Bluesman · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Almost all of the NY Times is an op-ed piece these days. They're just not all labeled as such.

      That said, this particular piece was excellent. Although a bit sad, it makes me hopeful that the 12 or so great musicians/bands of the last 40 years that were actually pushed by the major labels will still find fans online, and that the thousands of artist who are just as good but I've never heard of will be able to make a living that way too.

      And that I'll be able to find them much more easily.

      I think the end result will be that this is the best thing that could have happened to popular music. If you're not a 13 year old girl, or a 45 year old girl with the same taste in music that you had since you were 13, the RIAA companies produced very little of value to you anyway.

      Good riddance.

      --
      If moderation could change anything, it would be illegal.
    2. Re:boneheadedness by fyngyrz · · Score: 5, Insightful
      That said, this particular piece was excellent.

      I disagree. The market changed. There's no guarantee that says people with middleman jobs (persons who try to add value by standing between the producer of a good or service and the consumer of that good or service) will have a job forever and a day, even if it seems likely to them. Markets change. People change. For many reasons, some of them you may be in sympathy with, some of them not.

      I used to run a web store, "The Martial Arts Bookstore." Very specialized. I added value by carefully categorizing the books, inventing a "virtual shelves" mechanism that fit the needs of the shoppers. I also did capsule reviews of each book (I'm a martial artist with dan ranking across several disciplines and a scholarly interest in all of them.) I wouldn't even carry the low quality books that plague martial arts; there are plenty that were very high quality indeed. Initially, it did very well. Then Amazon opened; they not only had oodles more purchasing power than I did, they were able to run at a loss for years; I couldn't possibly do that. So I ran a last fire sale (which didn't sell much either) and then closed the site. I wasn't angry, I didn't write a whiny letter to anyone, and in fact, I became a very good customer of Amazon. I moved on to something else that was more appropriate to the times, and I have no complaints at all. It was fun, it was interesting, and it wasn't permanent. I see nothing to bitch about in any of that.

      Things change. Accept it, move on, STFU.

      Music isn't dead, and it isn't going to die. Let's face it - as musicians, as listeners - the producers and consumers - we're going to be fine. As musicians, maybe we'll have to move to a different distribution model, and maybe it'll be different as to how one becomes top of the heap. It'll still depend on your music to some degree, though; maybe moreso. As consumers, maybe we'll have to use different skills to find stuff we like. Surely the radio hasn't been a good source for anything but the crassest pop and bottomfeeder "repeat it until it sucks" marketing mechanisms for years - personally, I look forward to changes in the landscape. As for the middlemen, things change. Maybe I'll have to close my music studio. No sign of that yet in terms of my customers, but OTOH, you can buy mixing and recording equipment for a fraction of what it used to cost, a rack-mount mastering unit that can really do a very good job... there are no guarantees, anywhere for middle people. Not in music, not in written material, and not in video. If you find a niche and you can make it work, my hat is off to you. If it stops working, though, it is you that needs to change - sniveling about how you thought you'd be able to "spend your life" doing something is just despicable.

      So that's why I'm not very impressed with the article.

      --
      I've fallen off your lawn, and I can't get up.
    3. Re:boneheadedness by chainLynx · · Score: 1

      AMEN! Evolve or die!

    4. Re:boneheadedness by TheVelvetFlamebait · · Score: 0, Troll

      Things change. Accept it, move on, STFU.
      Accept it, move on, and STFU only when there is no problem. Well, there is a problem. Not only that, it is a legal problem. The RIAA and the music stores are competing with an illegal movement. They obviously can't make a profit, because people, against the law and against (my) morality, are getting the music they alone are responsible for, for next to nothing. They have a right to be angry, they have a right to sue (as long as they don't abuse the legal system while they are at it), they have a right to try to solve the problem. I have no doubt that they will still whine if they were against a legal competitor, but for now, I believe (despite the bungles) that they still have the moral and legal higher ground.

      Let's face it - as musicians, as listeners - the producers and consumers - we're going to be fine.
      Prove it. Set up an online independent music label and legitimately compete with the RIAA. I'm still yet to see an indie label that is doing as well as any of the RIAA's big labels. I think that is because the internet is not quite ubiquitous, secure, fast (at least here in Australia), or average-joe-friendly enough to cut out physical media. So there are still some distribution costs for those who don't want to use the internet.
      --
      You know, there is a difference between trolling and pointing out the flaws in your reasoning. Just saying.
    5. Re:boneheadedness by faolan_devyn_aodfin · · Score: 1

      Actually I have to disagree with your opinion on the blacklist. See, you were able to accept these changes. Well, this music is basically property of the RIAA and they merely liscense it to you (or so they claim). Well, you don't like that business model, I don't like it. Many people disagree with it. And when everyone's either black-listed or have boycotted who will buy their crap? And in the meantime something better will begin to replace them.

      Let them shoot themselves in the foot if they wish. They are hurting themselves in the long run.

      --
      Pagan? Geek? Check out #paganism on Freenode IRC
    6. Re:boneheadedness by Maitri · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I think that there is a flaw in your logic. You state that "they obviously can't make a profit" I don't think that anyone in the industry has ever argued that they aren't making a profit - they are saying that it hurts their profit. The problem is that it is hard to prove how much with statistics.
      Do these artists have a right to be upset about downloading? Maybe... (I dabble in writing and I would be thrilled to have people interested enough in my work to go to the effort doing something illegal). But is it really smart to start suing people - your potential customers? People who obviously are interested in your work? It seems to me that this indicates you really don't understand what consumers want and that is a big problem for a company to have, let alone an entire industry. I don't have a problem with the ethics involved in the situation - what I have is a problem with the business sense of these people. I also have a problem with an industry demanding that my middle-class tax dollar ought to go to protecting the profit of executive big-wigs that have several more zeros at the end of their paycheck than I do (trust me - they aren't worried about protecting the little people under them when they are lobbying, they will cut the low end jobs before they start cutting their own paychecks).

      I posted earlier about a great article I read on Baen's website. They are a book publisher and with the advent of book piracy and e-books they are starting to face some of the same issues. Rather than freaking out and worrying about the sky falling they have embraced technology and put books up for free on the site. Their argument is that increasing exposure will increase profits - and the actually have some statistics listed to prove it.

      For example: "Or take author Mercedes Lackey, who occupies entire shelves in stores and libraries. 15 years ago she published a series of books with "Arrows" in the title; she's been getting royalties ever since. However, one royalty period after putting the first "Arrow" book on Eric Flint's "Baen Free Library" site, she received over triple the normal royalty. In fact, payment on all her old titles increased, suddenly and significantly, with the only change being the availability of that one free book. I don't know about you, but as an artist with an in-print record catalogue that dates back to 1965, I'd be thrilled to see sales on my old catalogue rise."

      You wanted proof of a smaller company using free exposure and the internet to their advantage to compete with larger market forces, there it is. Baen has business smarts.

    7. Re:boneheadedness by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I applaud you for correctly writing "They're just not all labeled as such" instead of "They're just all not labeled as such".

      It is truly sad that so few people can properly apply logic that every case where it is done correctly becomes notable.

    8. Re:boneheadedness by haut · · Score: 1

      You missed the point - he said that musicians and listeners will be fine but didn't make any mention of labels. People like to make and listen to music and that won't change. As distribution gets more efficient, a major job of the labels is no longer needed. Technology is also making word of mouth an efficient marketing method, which replaces another job of the labels. It's already been pointed out that the final piece, recording/mastering/pressing, can be done cheaply without the labels and with decent results. RIAA is not an organization of musicians, it is a middleman organization. They are not the talent, they simply find talent and deliver it to consumers. I agree with the GP that the real producers and the consumers will be fine, but there is no guarantee that record labels will be needed. People will always consume music and musicians will always get compensated for it in some way or another.

    9. Re:boneheadedness by TheVelvetFlamebait · · Score: 1

      I think that there is a flaw in your logic. You state that "they obviously can't make a profit" I don't think that anyone in the industry has ever argued that they aren't making a profit - they are saying that it hurts their profit. The problem is that it is hard to prove how much with statistics.
      I apologise. Please excuse the expression. What I meant was that they can't compete (the labels or artists) with piracy over the internet. If every average joe could do most music pirates do, I have little doubt the industry would wither, if not die. People are selfish by nature, especially to those who have lost their respect, or to those who the law has lost respect for. It's true that we don't know exactly the statistics (we only have CD sales to go by), but I believe that it must take a significant chunk out of sales. It seems to be logical, predictable economics: if you make something ubiquitous and cheap to duplicate, you are going to hurt the producers. This would be fine if it were a legal force, one that was contributing to our music culture, but it isn't. It simply parrots the same music. And it will continue to parrot the same music over and over unless there is significant contributions.

      I dabble in writing and I would be thrilled to have people interested enough in my work to go to the effort doing something illegal.
      Good for you. But it really is no trouble at all. Seriously.
      --
      You know, there is a difference between trolling and pointing out the flaws in your reasoning. Just saying.
    10. Re:boneheadedness by fyngyrz · · Score: 1
      The RIAA and the music stores are competing with an illegal movement.

      iTunes is illegal? Online CD sales are illegal? Bands offering free downloads of their work are breaking the law? Bands offering direct sales of their work are breaking the law?

      These are what are actually killing the record stores. Of the number of sales to be made, they are taking the lion's share because technically speaking, they have the advantages: More customers; larger inventory; centralized distribution; better pricing; lower overhead; ability to sell the customer what they want, instead of one or two songs they want, and ten that aren't worth the energy it took to blow the craters on the CD's surface. iTunes, with the addition of the non-DRMed EMI catalog, will be a perfect source for digital music; they have the features buyers want - preview, track-specific sales, great search, superb in-computer players and portables - and if DRM comes off the rest of the catalog, that'll be the new paradigm for music mega-stores. I'll be buying from iTunes as soon as the DRM goes away.

      Another factor is that frankly, a band that has a moderately technical fellow with a good ear can replace the recording studio, the mastering house, the CD replicator up front. A few more skills, and $35/year and they've got a website and no need for the marketing engine that the record companies (sort of) offer. Plus, now they're not trying to compete with a corrupt industry that pushes pop to the exclusion of anything else - so they can create something in a genre other than pop and still find an audience without having to kowtow to the least common denominator with regard to taste (cough.) They can give out - or sell - their CDs at gigs, or simply to friends over coffee, and not one tiny bit of this is illegal - it is just different and it does not create a hole where middlemen such as the RIAA represent can reside; instead, it removes quite a few of said holes.

      ...and by the way, would you like to listen to one of my free tracks? It is lounge-lizard style guitar noodling. You can download it, stuff it in your music library, give it away, whatever you like. Legally. :-)

      --
      I've fallen off your lawn, and I can't get up.
    11. Re:boneheadedness by fyngyrz · · Score: 1
      if you make something ubiquitous and cheap to duplicate, you are going to hurt the producers.

      Not to put too fine a point on it, but you have reversed the actual situation. Music is naturally ubiquitous and inexpensive to duplicate in the current environment. It is DRM that inverts this natural order, and it is DRM that artificially establishes a continuing market. The producers aren't complaining by the way - never, ever make the mistake of characterizing the RIAA as "the producers." They represent the middlemen. Not the producers. It is the middlemen that are complaining, by and large.

      --
      I've fallen off your lawn, and I can't get up.
    12. Re:boneheadedness by mink · · Score: 1

      The web site below your name does not load for me. Did you consider keeping your reviews and articles up and linking to the books on amazon as a referral? Then your work could have continued to generate some income.

      --
      Well I've wrestled with reality for thirty five years doctor, and I'm happy to say I finally won out over it.
    13. Re:boneheadedness by fyngyrz · · Score: 1

      Network foolishness between you and the site, most likely - the site was up all day, and the logs show no particular drop in traffic. With regard to the bookstore, no, at the time, there was no such option. I could do it now, I suppose; I still have everything archived. However, I moved the site to a google-ad based site for my school, including a manual that describes the patterns for the style, and that does surprisingly well. The name is sort of a root name for all Korean martial arts, I've had it for many years, so a lot of people end up there. I used to own blackbelt.com too. :-) anyway... I'd have to do some finagling to set up the reviews as you suggest, but it's an idea I may go after on a rainy day. Thanks for pointing it out - much appreciated.

      --
      I've fallen off your lawn, and I can't get up.
    14. Re:boneheadedness by mink · · Score: 1

      I don't read a smuch as I used to (damn you /.) but I value a good reveiw about as much as the book itself, especially when the reviewer knows the subject.

      --
      Well I've wrestled with reality for thirty five years doctor, and I'm happy to say I finally won out over it.
  3. In other news by Sneakernets · · Score: 5, Funny

    The fat lady is practising her lines.

    --
    "No freeman shall ever be debarred the use of arms." -- Thomas Jefferson
    1. Re:In other news by contextClouds · · Score: 1

      And that's the real genius of the RIAA's heavy-handed tactics. The fat lady can't sing for fear of being sued, and can't afford the performance royalties.

    2. Re:In other news by nurb432 · · Score: 1

      How i wish that was true.. but i got a bad feeling the worst is yet to come.

      --
      ---- Booth was a patriot ----
    3. Re:In other news by Arramol · · Score: 1

      Unfortunately, you'll have to pay $29.99 for the license to listen to her because of a DRM'd larynx.

    4. Re:In other news by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But if she doesnt sing, she might still get sued http://archives.cnn.com/2002/SHOWBIZ/Music/09/23/u k.silence/

  4. a little anecdote... by Yold · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I go to the second largest undergraduate university in the country. Within the last year, both record (CDs) stores near our campus have closed. The one that closed last week had a sign on the door that said

    "to all the people that download music, if you think you are only hurting big companies you are wrong. There are two working people with families who no longer have jobs because of music piracy."

    I don't know who is to blame for the major decline in CD sales, the RIAA's stupidly clutching to the old music business model, or the students with 3000+ stolen songs on their ipods. I admit that I have pirated music, but I just listen to SIRIUS now and don't even own an iPod.

    1. Re:a little anecdote... by antifoidulus · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Did they actually stock cds that weren't mainstream? Did they try to make that the thrust of their business? Myabe it's just me, but most record stores try to make the process of buying music(or hell, discovering new music) as bland as expensive as possible. If I want a bland environment with tons of mainstream music I can go to Best Buy and get better prices. If record store owners want to survive, they are going to have to move to where iTunes/Best Buy/WalMart doesn't tread because there is no WAY they can compete with them on price. They need to actively encourage local bands and make sure they have plenty of indie artists and staff who actually listen to the music and can talk enthusiastically about them. Otherwise, what is the point of paying the premium for the record store?

    2. Re:a little anecdote... by (A)*(B)!0_- · · Score: 5, Insightful

      ""to all the people that download music, if you think you are only hurting big companies you are wrong. There are two working people with families who no longer have jobs because of music piracy."
      Adapt or die. Even if piracy wasn't a problem at all and everyone was honest, digital distribution is the future - not cd sales.
    3. Re:a little anecdote... by Jesselnz · · Score: 2, Insightful

      If I lived by any record stores that had albums I like (semi-underground independent stuff), I would shop there all the time. Unfortunately, the only way to buy albums I like is through online mail order sites.

    4. Re:a little anecdote... by Kawolski · · Score: 5, Insightful

      "to all the people that download music, if you think you are only hurting big companies you are wrong. There are two working people with families who no longer have jobs because of music piracy." $18-$19 CDs containing 1 good track and 10 other tracks of crap vs. a $.99 single at iTunes might also have something to do with it too. But, hey, must be the pirates...
    5. Re:a little anecdote... by Daniel+Dvorkin · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I understand why the people who owned the store near your campus were bitter, but I think TFA provides a good counterargument. The downloaders didn't drive them out of business; the sickness in the music industry did, and a good portion of that sickness can be traced directly to the RIAA. If it hadn't been for the RIAA's stupidity, downloaded music and music bought on CD could have found a way to peacefully coexist. Now, it's too late.

      A whole hell of a lot of working people with families, throughout the music industry, are going to lose their jobs over the next decade or two until this shakes out. The Recording Industry Association of America could have prevented this. Instead, they've done -- and continue to do -- their best to make it inevitable. Yeah, the store owners' anger is understandable, but it's aimed at the wrong target.

      --
      The correlation between ignorance of statistics and using "correlation is not causation" as an argument is close to 1.
    6. Re:a little anecdote... by bersl2 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Here's the problem with your assessment of this anecdote.

      Technology has increased the efficiency of distributing information. Music is information too. Because the old model based on physical media transfer is being overtaken, there's less overhead. Of course, this means that there's less pie to go around. People and organizations by necessity need to leave the industry or to accept the fact that they're going to get a smaller share if they remain in. Or, like the RIAA, they can try to maintain their share at the expense of everyone else.

      This is the same issue that the Luddites could not come to terms with. Greater efficiency means less work to be done. Less work necessitates fewer employees and/or smaller wages. Instead of coming to terms with the reality and exploring other lines of work, they decided to resort to destruction of property to maintain the status quo.

    7. Re:a little anecdote... by mumblestheclown · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Fair enough, but the point was that they couldn't get into this business, even if it existed, because piracy (and I doubt that their claim is substantively false) intervened. It doesn't matter what you have for sale - if somebody is giving it away for free and there are no consequences, you will lose. I see nothing wrong with the subway going out of business because somebody invents a faster and more comfortable bus. I do see a giant problem with the subway going out of business because massive numbers of people decide that using fake tokens or jumping the turnstile is morally ok because the subway pollutes, is occasionally late, and is a giant impersonal organization that pays its drivers only a relatively small percentage of its total revenue.

    8. Re:a little anecdote... by owlnation · · Score: 4, Informative

      "to all the people that download music, if you think you are only hurting big companies you are wrong. There are two working people with families who no longer have jobs because of music piracy."
      That's actually very unfair, and not necessarily correct. While I think this is a great article and agree with their assertions about the RIAA, there are other factors that have had a massive affect on record shops - e.g. Amazon, and iTunes. Perfectly legal, but many record shops (and book shops, in Amazon's case) haven't adapted to face that challenge.

      eBay is also a massive factor in the collector's market.
    9. Re:a little anecdote... by qwijibo · · Score: 3, Insightful

      A business who didn't know its market and felt they were entitled to a constant flow of profit went out of business. I have a hard time finding any more sympathy for a small business that doesn't understand its customer base than I do for the RIAA.

      I occaisionally buy CD's, but I generally just cycle through the 300+ CD's my wife and I already have. If I find a new artist that I like, I want them to keep making good music, so I buy their stuff. There's any number of reasons for the declined in sales, but most of them come down to not catering to their audience. I don't buy music online because I don't like the idea of DRM. I can bypass the copy protection and make MP3's from the CDs I buy, so I have no problem putting stuff I want on my MP3 player. I haven't downloaded music as a mooch for many years. If I'm not willing to support an artist, why would I waste my time listening to their crap?

      Better quality subscription based radio stations are probably also a notable contributor to this trend. If I cared enough about my commute noise to want something better than the 6 stations and 5 CD's in my car, I'd probably do the same as you.

    10. Re:a little anecdote... by TheLinuxWarrior · · Score: 4, Insightful

      "to all the people that download music, if you think you are only hurting big companies you are wrong. There are two working people with families who no longer have jobs because of music piracy."

      It's not *just* music pirates responsible for the closure of stores such as this one.

      People like me, who see no value in having a CD, but legally purchase their music from online sources contribute as well.

      Why should I pay $13+ for a CD, when I can spend $10 and not have to waste gas going to the store, fight traffic and crowds, and risk the possibility that what I want may not be in stock anyway?

    11. Re:a little anecdote... by Gonzo73 · · Score: 1

      I wish I had mod points... Everyone is so quick to blame the freeloaders and while that is definitely a part of the problem, I agree with one of the other posters to Adapt or Die.

    12. Re:a little anecdote... by TheSHAD0W · · Score: 1

      Two questions...

      (1) What was the price they obtained CDs for?
      (2) Were they required by the distributors to sell at any particular price?

    13. Re:a little anecdote... by Lane.exe · · Score: 2, Interesting

      If the GP is talking about the University of Texas (my alma mater), then no, at least one of these CD stores was no different than your average record store. Same music, higher prices. It was actually cheaper to go to Best Buy to pick up the CDs you wanted, although the Tower Records was much closer. AFAIK, the actual "record store" stores in Austin are doing just fine. I buy most of my albums off iTunes these days, but that's only because I tend to do my music shopping late at night and from home.

      --
      IAALS.
    14. Re:a little anecdote... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      ETA of record store troll: T minus one minute and counting. Look, we all want things as cheap as possible, even free, so we err on the side of any model that gives us that. That notwithstanding, there are reasons for the problems of record stores that have nothing to do with piracy: The music industry has been ignoring the technological development of the last 10 years. Not only that, they also don't understand their own product. Music has a strong social component. DRM, copy protection and a lack of devices which enable customers to share their music with friends (not necessarily by copying) make a product that people don't want, because it can't be used the way it is MEANT to be used. The CD store has as much to complain about to the record industry as it has to complain about piracy, but in any way it is an outdated business model, so it doesn't really matter if they're obsoleted by piracy or legitimate online distribution. I wonder if they would put up a sign thanking Apple for the loss of the CD store jobs if there were no piracy.

    15. Re:a little anecdote... by Yvanhoe · · Score: 2, Interesting

      That's sad. That is called evolution. You can blame piracy on it, you could also blame iTunes. The former is illegal, the latter is legal. Are both immoral ?

      --
      The Wise adapts himself to the world. The Fool adapts the world to himself. Therefore, all progress depends on the Fool.
    16. Re:a little anecdote... by Chtulhu · · Score: 0

      Sirius is a portuguese Symphonic Black Metal band.... is that whom you are referring?

    17. Re:a little anecdote... by Todd+Knarr · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Unfortunately it's not illegal downloads that killed that store. My reasons for not going to a music store:

      1. The prices are too high for what I want. Not much the store can do about that. But whatever the reasons are, whatever the store can or can't do about it, it simply isn't worth it to me to pay the price of a full CD when there's only 1 or 2 tracks on it that I actually like. I want to pay, but given the other demands on my wallet I can't justify paying that much per song.
      2. What I want isn't on the shelf. I want individual songs. All the store can get are albums. When again exactly was the customer expected to buy what they don't want just because the RIAA doesn't want to sell what the customer wants?
      3. What I want isn't available. I want my music in digital form, in a format where I can not have to worry about whether or not it'll play on all my equipment, where I won't have to worry about headaches moving it between places I've a legal right to use it.
      4. I can't take the risks legitimate stuff exposes me to. From incompatible DRM modules to Sony's flat-out rooting my machine and exposing it to every black-hat out there, too many legitimate CDs are an unacceptable risk to the stability and security of my computers for me to be able to risk putting them into my drive. And if I can't play the CD where I most often want to, why bother buying it?
      That's more than enough reasons for me to not bother patronizing a music store anymore, and we haven't even gotten to the lack of variety in what many stores carry. Try finding KISS's original albums, let alone albums from the 40s and 50s.

      Oh, excuse me, I don't seem to have mentioned piracy anywhere. Maybe that ought to be a hint?

    18. Re:a little anecdote... by Simonetta · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I don't know who is to blame for the major decline in CD sales, the RIAA's stupidly clutching to the old music business model, or the students with 3000+ stolen songs on their ipods.

      Blame the RIAA. The people with 3000+ songs on their iPods are really librarians. They are creating vast banks and quasi-public reservoirs of the cultural products available from the "turn of the 21st century" era. They are ensuring that that music of their generation can not be arbirarily destroyed or removed from general circulation by a corporate decree. They are protecting your music for your grandchildren and for music historians that will study it hundreds of years in the future, not unlike the way people of this time study Gregorian chant.

          Don't believe any of this 'piracy' horseshit put out by the RIAA. They seem to be having the most difficult time understanding that they don't own the music anymore. They only were able to create this illusion for themselves because of the nature that music was distributed during the first era of audio recording technology that existed during the 20th century.

          But it is only an illusion. And fading more every day...

    19. Re:a little anecdote... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I do not listen to "stolen" mp3's, and I don't own an ipod either. In fact, I buy plenty of CDs. But I either buy them used or get them from Amazon etc. because the local stores are consistently more expensive.

      If they'd rather blame their poor business on "piracy" and close instead of figuring out how to change their own business and/or adapt to a changing market, well, it's harsh, but too bad.

    20. Re:a little anecdote... by plover · · Score: 5, Insightful
      Our local music store did exactly that. They had lots of indie bands that came through the city stop in for a lunchtime performance or a record signing. They were in a pretty centralized location that had a lot of walk-by traffic (at least at lunchtime.) The people who worked there were cool, they knew their bands. They always had some new disc from some band I'd never heard of playing in the store. If you wanted to hear a disc, they popped it right into a CD player (behind the counter) for you. They were within walking distance of some of the best local concert venues. They specialized in hard-to-find stuff, they carried vinyl, they catered to all the special interests they possibly could. They sold DJ equipment. They sold used equipment on consignment. They did everything you suggested above and far more. They even had prices competitive with the big box retailers.

      They shut their doors a couple years ago.

      What you're asking for sounds great -- on the web. The simple truth is it is no longer profitable.

      Like it or not, those store owners were being truthful. Piracy is killing the music industry. Not that the RIAA labels don't need to be put down like the lampreys they are, but the days of the giants are waning fast.

      The real problem is the industry was entirely constructed on what is no longer a valid premise; that recording and duplicating quality music was expensive. And the labels have tried to make their money in different ways, mostly at the expense of the stupid bands who sign their livelihoods away for half a million dollars up front (you try organizing a nationwide tour for half a million $$ and see what you have left at the end.) The recording industry will soon die, and eventually the only survivors will be the indie bands singing for the love of music. They'll end up as 21st century minstrels wandering from pub to pub, settling for a meager income and drinks on the house, regardless of their talent.

      There will be no more profit in the music industry. It will die, and soon. The EMI anti-DRM move is a great attempt to capitalize on the huge anti-industry sentiment, but it's not going to change the behavior of people willing to climb over DRM to copy music anyway. And EMI won't have anything special once the other RIAA members see how profitable it is to not piss off their customer base.

      The only question mark remaining is: how far away is the MPAA from this scenario? Movie theaters and HDTV may be their only saviors, in that it takes enormous (by current measure) amounts of bandwidth and storage to copy a quality movie. Music is quite compressible, and too many tin-eared fans are willing to settle for crappy-but-tiny MP3 recordings. But as long as people want to share the experience of a movie on the big screen, and as long as HDTV requires a relative firehose of a network connection for high quality, AND as long as they can convince people that quality matters, they'll be able to keep making money on TV and movies.

      --
      John
    21. Re:a little anecdote... by Simonetta · · Score: 4, Insightful

      If it hadn't been for the RIAA's stupidity, downloaded music and music bought on CD could have found a way to peacefully coexist.

      I must disagree. Downloaded music is free. It is easily copyable without loss of quality between copys.

      There is no way that the RIAA can or could compete with this new model. It has driven them insane and they are just thrashing away dangerously in their madness. Woe to the people arbitraily caught in one of sweeps. The RIAA is acting like a mad grizzly bear trying to claw every salmon fish passing by it on a stream in Alaska. But eventually the RIAA's madness will cause it to run out of energy and then just roll over and die.

          However, this pattern of behavior will manifest itself as industry by industry fails to adjust to the new conditions of the modern age. One by one they will go insane and try to take out as many people at random that they can as long as they have the resources to do so. Smart people will recognize the signs of an industry in the grips of a 'death dance' and avoid being sucked into the malestrom of its fury while it dies. More on this way of thought can be found at www.kunstler.com and other sites like this.

    22. Re:a little anecdote... by splodus · · Score: 2
      Fair enough, but the point was that they couldn't get into this business, even if it existed, because piracy (and I doubt that their claim is substantively false) intervened. It doesn't matter what you have for sale - if somebody is giving it away for free and there are no consequences, you will lose.

      I might have to start posting this on a regular basis.

      The bottled water industry does very well indeed without needing legislation restricting the supply of drinking water from other sources. It adds value by providing a quality controlled, conveniently packaged product. If the water in the bottle was poor quality, or you needed special controls to get the bottle open, people would probably prefer the tap in the public conveniences; after all, the water there is free...

    23. Re:a little anecdote... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      Still works in the right market. Try Berkeley or San Francisco.

    24. Re:a little anecdote... by Jazzer_Techie · · Score: 1
      Hey, apparently you didn't RTFA. (It's ok, this is /.)

      In the late '90s, our business, and the music retail business in general, was booming. Enter Napster, the granddaddy of illegal download sites. How did the major record labels react? By continuing their campaign to eliminate the comparatively unprofitable CD single, raising list prices on album-length CDs to $18 or $19 and promoting artists like the Backstreet Boys and Britney Spears -- whose strength was single songs, not albums. The result was a lot of unhappy customers, who blamed retailers like us for the dearth of singles and the high prices.

      The guys in the article are fully aware that their demise wasn't just a format shift, nor a direct result of internet piracy.
    25. Re:a little anecdote... by Richard+Steiner · · Score: 1

      I stopped buying music in local stores for two reasons:

      (1) Those local music stored stopped carrying what I wanted.

      (2) The internet became a more convenient place for me to shop for almost everything ... including music.

      The RIAA's actions have been a factor as well, since I don't purchase as much new music now as I used to, but I'm also not into pirating or copying music for free. It's just that I've moved on to other legitimate sources for commercially-produced physical music media.

      --
      Mainframe/UNIX Bit Twiddler and long time Windows/Linux Hobbyist.
      The Theorem Theorem: If If, Then Then.
    26. Re:a little anecdote... by Kandenshi · · Score: 1

      The thought of some doctoral student in 200 years studying the collected works of Britney Spears is... disheartening.

    27. Re:a little anecdote... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Apparently you didn't read the grandparent.

    28. Re:a little anecdote... by drinkypoo · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Like it or not, those store owners were being truthful. Piracy is killing the music industry. Not that the RIAA labels don't need to be put down like the lampreys they are, but the days of the giants are waning fast.

      This is an unsupported statement. What about online sales of CDs? What about sales of other types of media? What about the fact that the majority of the RIAA crap is just that, crap, and the majority of non-RIAA music is underadvertised? Etc etc.

      A lot of retail businesses are closing their doors, not just record stores and other media purveyors, due to the influence of internet retail.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    29. Re:a little anecdote... by dlsmith · · Score: 1

      So how does the subway system make money without having controls over who gets on the subway? Your water analogy is interesting, but not universal.

    30. Re:a little anecdote... by milsoRgen · · Score: 1

      This is just my 99 cents, but I feel that downloading has had a very negligble impact on sales of physical music mediums (as to what actually is causing the decline in sales, I say it's inferior offerings by the major lables). I myself know many many computer users, and aside from the few odd ducks. Most of their music collection is in store bought CD's. Hell even myself, a very avid computer user, owns more plastic than illegal bits. It's mostly a vast collection of hi fidelity copies on my computer with the odd 128kbps file here and there. I have downloaded thousands of tracks over the years, but if there is genuine worth, I buy the disc simple as that. I think alot of people are like me, atleast the people I know. You can't surpass the actual CD with free poor quality tracks. PS. this whole debacle has left me with a profound respect for lables like Epitaph/Hellcat. Good music = Sales!

      --
      I'm sick of following my dreams. I'm just going to ask where they're goin' and hook up with 'em later.
    31. Re:a little anecdote... by Khaed · · Score: 5, Insightful

      This is a lot more true than a lot of people who want to blame piracy realize.

      Every time I go into the local record store, there's some really crappy music playing. The CDs cost $18-19, sometimes $21 or so if it's a double CD.

      The selection sucks. The RIAA is putting out a ton of the same. I'm sure this is a hit with certain people, but I don't need five different CDs by five different dyed-blond pop starlets, or five CDs from the newest country hit guy with a mullet, or the black guy with a ten pound gold chain, or the Aryan looking guy who wants to be that black guy and hates his wife, or all the clones of all of these people. Sometimes some of them have a good song or three, but usually, not so much. The goth/punk/emo clone bands are the same.

      I can go to a store like Walmart, or Target, or Best buy, and get these same CDs for $14-16. Or I can get them at Amazon.com for a similar price (and if I get two, it's over $25, and I can get free shipping). Or there's iTunes. Which now offers some tracks without DRM.

      And the local record store? It isn't local. It's a chain of overpriced music. This isn't a family owned business, and I'm sure there are tons of places where the record store isn't the "two working people with families..."

      The RIAA pisses people off. DRM and Sony's rootkit actually did get the attention of non-techie people, at least some that I know. The atmosphere kind of sucks, and the prices definitely suck.

      Further: Book stores that aren't chains are also taking a beating because there are cheaper offerings elsewhere. As far as I'm aware, there isn't a huge problem with book piracy.

    32. Re:a little anecdote... by Simon+Garlick · · Score: 1

      The (store) that closed last week had a sign on the door that said

      "to all the people that download music, if you think you are only hurting big companies you are wrong. There are two working people with families who no longer have jobs because of music piracy."


      Did anyone post a reply sign saying "Boo fucking hoo. You think the world owes you a job at a record store?"?

    33. Re:a little anecdote... by deviceb · · Score: 1

      the light bulb is invented.. local candlestick makers leave messages on the doors, "all you light bulb users are to blame"
      no but really i am calling the whambulance

      --
      Kill your TV
    34. Re:a little anecdote... by OakLEE · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Adapt or die. You know, any time someone uses the "adapt or die argument" in the context of the RIAA or MPAA, it gets modded insightful. Yet, when the same argument is used in conjunction with outsourcing, it gets modded as flamebait. Could someone explain the slashdot community's priciple or consistency on this issue. Or are we just all selfish assholes with selective morality?
      --
      The sun beams down on a brand new day, No more welfare tax to pay, Unsightly slums gone up in flashing light...
    35. Re:a little anecdote... by Usagi_yo · · Score: 1
      Tough. I owed you a living as much as you owed me an education.

      You started a business that had diminishing sales, diminishing profit margins and diminishing product.

    36. Re:a little anecdote... by odbasta · · Score: 2, Informative

      Some of us prefer to buy albums because we love the BANDS not just the SINGLES. If you don't have the patience to listen to an entire album, then that's fine---go to itunes and get your catchy pop single. However, if you have a bit of taste and enjoy hearing what the artists have to say in a non-ADD manner, then upgrade to the album. And for fuck's sake, listen to it at one time...you might actually enjoy the experience.

    37. Re:a little anecdote... by Khaed · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Downloaded music is free. It is easily copyable without loss of quality between copys.

      But there are a lot of people who don't want to break the law, even if it is copyright law. I'm friends with a fair number of them. They just won't pirate anything, at all, ever. Even if it means going without music.

      It's kind of a bitch, because they're hesitant about anything that is free on the internet -- free software makes their brains hurt. And the weird thing is, most of them are in their 20s and right at the age where you'd think piracy would be more common.

      And they're also the people who the music industry annoys with DRM, because people who want to pirate something will and nothing will stop them.

    38. Re:a little anecdote... by James_Aguilar · · Score: 1

      This anecdote is exactly as valid as American auto workers who blame "the Japs" for the loss of their jobs. Piracy just an easy, visible target. Looking within the industry for the problems is harder but probably more rewarding if you want to find the true cause of the failure.

      Actually finding this cause, though, does not guarantee it can be fixed. Like the blacksmith industry after the advent of the assembly line and modern technology, there will be only so much the music industry can do for itself.

    39. Re:a little anecdote... by OakLEE · · Score: 1

      This is the same issue that the Luddites could not come to terms with. Greater efficiency means less work to be done. Less work necessitates fewer employees and/or smaller wages. Instead of coming to terms with the reality and exploring other lines of work, they decided to resort to destruction of property to maintain the status quo.

      I am sorry if this is offtopic or flamebait, but this is the exact same argument many people claim is facetious in the context of outsourcing. How is this situation any different?
      --
      The sun beams down on a brand new day, No more welfare tax to pay, Unsightly slums gone up in flashing light...
    40. Re:a little anecdote... by Kingrames · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The business MODEL is a failure. You can't make a profit selling mainstream CD's anymore. The system does not work.

      DO NOT BLAME THE CUSTOMER.
      The customer buys what they want/need. If the customer isn't buying your stuff, you can't just blame them and wallow in misery. They are sending you a signal. You MUST ADAPT YOUR BUSINESS.

      You CAN'T RELY ON THE LAW to do your business for you.

      --
      If you can read this, I forgot to post anonymously.
    41. Re:a little anecdote... by zoney_ie · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I buy more music on CD than ever these days (rip it then and do what I like with it). HMV, Virgin Megastores, supermarkets; constantly have a changing selection of CDs for under €10 (for comparison rather than exchange rate, iTunes is 99c a track here). If you want a new release, get it in the supermarkets (or sometimes the record stores) on marked down price of maybe €15, or else just buy for about €11 from online places like CD WOW (I don't care where they import the CDs from).

      Seriously - are things so different in the USA or are people there just not prepared to even spend the equivalent of say €10 (about $12.50) on albums?

      The music offered here is more varied than ever too - there's a lot of old stuff being dug up and some of that you can get for less than €5 an album!

      --
      -- *~()____) This message will self-destruct in 5 seconds...
    42. Re:a little anecdote... by bgfay · · Score: 1

      To all the compact disc store owners who blame downloaders for the closing of their businesses: I'll take exactly one-third of that rap. Yes, I download music from many sources including iTunes. Yes, I borrow music from my friends. Yes, I take music out of the library. As a kid I did none of these these. I cherished albums (yes, records) and listened to music as a social activity. I loved to go to the record stores on the university campus near my house and find odd titles, smart store managers who wanted to talk about great music, and fellow patrons who were into searching out great music.

      The record industry saw to it that all of these stores have closed near me. They did just as the authors of this op/ed piece said. Thus, the record industry gets at least one-third of the blame.

      The remaining record stores stocked fifty copies of Britney and all the other flavors of the month. They employed idiots who knew nothing about music. They sold bad products at very high prices. Thus, record store owners get one-third of the blame.

      Because it was no longer a pleasant experience to buy, because it was too expensive, and because the stores didn't have what I wanted, I began buying from Amazon. At least they had what I wanted. But the prices were still, to my mind, awfully high. There's my one-third

      Along comes downloading and the story is over.

      I wish that artists would set up websites where I could send them a voluntary donation AFTER I have downloaded their album and listened to it. Brad Mehldau, The Bad Plus, Tragically Hip, and a few others would get ten bucks from me every time. But I have no interest in funding the RIAA and record companies.

      Do I feel bad for two guys losing their business? You bet your ass I do. But I will take exactly one-third of the blame and at that I'm being overly generous. The world has changed. Record companies are just too stupid to figure it out.

      --
      Yeah, I'm as old as my UID would suggest.
    43. Re:a little anecdote... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Of course, the ironic part of that is you just listen to sirius and STILL don't buy from the local music stores.

    44. Re:a little anecdote... by quanticle · · Score: 3, Insightful

      must disagree. Downloaded music is free. It is easily copyable without loss of quality between copys.

      There is no way that the RIAA can or could compete with this new model. It has driven them insane and they are just thrashing away dangerously in their madness.


      As another poster pointed out, the availability of free alternatives hasn't been a problem for the bottled water industry. In fact, it could be argued that the water industry has it tougher: they have to pay for the distribution of a physical good. The RIAA just has to distribute information. The distribution costs of digital data are nearly zero. At worst, they have to pay for a server farm or two.

      I place the blame squarely on the heads of the record companies for failing to recognize the revolutionary nature of digital distribution and sticking to their old (physical) distribution model even in the face of overwhelming evidence that it was obsolete. Right after the shutdown of Napster, the record companies could have co-opted the pirates by offering high-quality digital downloads. By refusing to do so, they allowed other music piracy sites to become an acceptable place to get music.
      --
      We all know what to do, but we don't know how to get re-elected once we have done it
    45. Re:a little anecdote... by Dirtside · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The recording industry will soon die, and eventually the only survivors will be the indie bands singing for the love of music. They'll end up as 21st century minstrels wandering from pub to pub, settling for a meager income and drinks on the house, regardless of their talent.

      You really think that all the big concert venues (e.g. Universal Amphitheatre) are going to close because the record companies can't sell CDs due to piracy? I don't follow your logic here. People will still be able to find music and get excited about bands and want to see them play live, even if they find the music for free and not because record companies are pimping it. And there'll still be a huge demand for live music, and people will still pay for it.
      --
      "Destroy science and religion. Science would re-emerge exactly the same; but not religion." - Penn Jillette, paraphrased
    46. Re:a little anecdote... by geekoid · · Score: 1

      "to all the people that download music, if you think you are only hurting big companies you are wrong. There are two working people with families who no longer have jobs because of music piracy."

      Who did they think would read it?

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    47. Re:a little anecdote... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Students have a limited set of money and increasing outgoings.

      Entertainment like CDs, DVDs, etc, is the first thing to be skipped in such a situation.

      The (majority of) students wouldn't have bought more CDs even if the option of getting it free online wasn't there. I bet they would have bought more if the price had been lower however. The central issue is that small music retailers often charge a lot for music, and students aren't a great market to target for expensive entertainment when they can buy it cheaper online, download it for free, or decide to buy games instead.

      Music, and the ownership of recordings, is not as special as it has been in the past. Yet the prices are still set at special level, so unless the album is absolutely astoundingly awesome, many people will skip at full price. Then they'll get it online for half the price a couple of months later. It's death for small music shops, and that's because the music is often overpriced in the first place.

    48. Re:a little anecdote... by Dirtside · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Your subway analogy is bunk. Music can be duplicated at essentially zero cost and with no specific loss to the producer (they still possess all the same objects and money they did before you made your illegal copy). Subway service is a limited resource; everyone who hops a turnstile to ride the subway is taking up space that could have been used by a paying customer.

      This says nothing about whether any of these activities are right or wrong, merely that your analogy is bogus. When will people like you learn to distinguish information from services and physical property?

      --
      "Destroy science and religion. Science would re-emerge exactly the same; but not religion." - Penn Jillette, paraphrased
    49. Re:a little anecdote... by MindStalker · · Score: 1

      But just like how the subway would be forced by profit motive to adapt (more security). The RIAA is trying to adapt with more security. This isn't working.. Ultimatly IP (intellectual property) will be realized as a failed experiment. Bands will have to survive through concerts just like they did for thousands of years, same for everyone else whos living relies on IP. They will ultimatly be forced to spend their time physically working.. Is this good? mabye not.. It doesn't matter morally, morally doesn't exist on the world market.

    50. Re:a little anecdote... by rolfwind · · Score: 4, Informative

      The recording industry will soon die, and eventually the only survivors will be the indie bands singing for the love of music. They'll end up as 21st century minstrels wandering from pub to pub, settling for a meager income and drinks on the house, regardless of their talent.


      I think the Grateful Dead were one of the highest grossing bands on tour of all time yet they never had that many mainstream hits. They also allowed people to copy their music like crazy.

      Even if the death of the CD and record industry comes, there will always be stadiums/concerts/etcetera that have to be filled. Artists of greater talent (or popularity) will fill the bigger venues, as it is now, and make their money this way. You have not really explained why this will die - people will always want to go to events.

      I cringe to bring this example up, but the ratings of American Idol still show music is very much a profitable business (even if that is mixed with drama and whatnot).
    51. Re:a little anecdote... by ConvertEJ__ · · Score: 1

      I hate to sound calloused, but that's the way this society works. Now I'm not saying I've never pirated music before, but there is an unstoppable shift towards an internet culture (people just don't want to go to a record store when they could download off the internet--this is especially true of teenagers and young adults). Because of this, stores aren't getting enough business and have to close.

      The RIAA has to stop worrying about stupid things like suing grandma for downloading songs that Trent Reznor released on purpose and start figuring out how to incorporate music downloading into their vast money-making machine.

    52. Re:a little anecdote... by sponglish · · Score: 1

      If I had mod points, you'd get "Insightful."

      --
      "I improvise. It's my greatest talent. I prefer situations to plans..." --Wintermute, William Gibson's "Neuromancer"
    53. Re:a little anecdote... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "to all the people that download music, if you think you are only hurting big companies you are wrong. There are two working people with families who no longer have jobs because of music piracy."


      "to the RIAA -- if you think you are helping small retailers you are wrong. There are two working people with families who no longer have jobs because of ridiculously high CD prices, poor quality music, rootkits and other DRM, and refusing to package music the way the customer really wants it."

    54. Re:a little anecdote... by CRCulver · · Score: 1

      The recording industry will soon die, and eventually the only survivors will be the indie bands singing for the love of music. They'll end up as 21st century minstrels wandering from pub to pub, settling for a meager income and drinks on the house, regardless of their talent.

      Or the state could subsidize music. France, for example, generally funds the production of new music (look at IRCAM in Paris). And it's policy is pretty hands-off, giving cash but not keeping much watch over how it's spent, allowing artists to work in freedom.

    55. Re:a little anecdote... by hax0r_this · · Score: 1

      You can't expect the RIAA to do anything except "maintain their share at the expense of everyone else." Thats their job. The point is that they won't be able to maintain their share, because they insist on attempting to perpetuate an obsolete business model. When your customer can get your product/services cheaper elsewhere they will.

      Its funny, the RIAA is sort of the symbol of big business to many of us, but yet they are becoming victims of their own capitalist system.

    56. Re:a little anecdote... by digitalhermit · · Score: 1

      I'm a dork and wasn't cool enough to get noticed by the earring wearing 18-year-old behind the counter. The girl with the belly ring, however, was; and their conversation about "Benmoth" (??? No freaking idea ) was quite animated.

      Then my dorky ass and my $15 left the store.

      I did buy the Firefly soundtrack from Amazon and am listening to it now...

    57. Re:a little anecdote... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0


      $18-$19 CDs containing 1 good track and 10 other tracks of crap


      Here's a little hint.

      If the 10 other tracks are crap, the one track is crap too. You have just been programmed to want it.

    58. Re:a little anecdote... by greginnj · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Here's a record store that is near a much smaller university; it is not only surviving but doing well:

      Princeton Record Exchange

      Note that they also buy used albums, so they are not bailing out on their stock. In fact, "...Please Note: We do not currently handle mail orders, list our inventory or sell online mainly because our inventory changes greatly from day to day."

      So it's a hardcopy music store that buys stuff back and refuses to do mailorder/online. Tell me, RIAA Cassandras, how are they managing it?

      --
      Read the best of all of Slash: seenonslash.com
    59. Re:a little anecdote... by ucblockhead · · Score: 4, Insightful

      It's not piracy that is killing the record store. It's downloading that is killing the record store. It's iTunes that is killing the record store. The record store is dying because people would rather pay $0.99 for a song than $12.99 for an album.

      If piracy were the problem, then you wouldn't seen iTunes music store sales doubling every year.

      --
      The cake is a pie
    60. Re:a little anecdote... by psykocrime · · Score: 1

      Or are we just all selfish assholes with selective morality?

      Yeah, I think that about sums it up.

      --
      // TODO: Insert Cool Sig
    61. Re:a little anecdote... by mgabrys_sf · · Score: 1

      I'll shed a tear for all the makers of play-piano scrolls now. Get over you fucking selves retailers and sell something new or STFU.

    62. Re:a little anecdote... by dosius · · Score: 1

      The Dead only had one hit - Touch of Grey.

      Kind-of ironic, when you think about it, that one of their last songs was the only song that really got that much airplay, and they were hugely popular...

      -uso.

      --
      What you hear in the ear, preach from the rooftop Matthew 10.27b
    63. Re:a little anecdote... by dc29A · · Score: 1

      Fair enough, but the point was that they couldn't get into this business, even if it existed, because piracy (and I doubt that their claim is substantively false) intervened.

      Ironically, thanks to downloading my CD collection grew from about 30 CDs to 500+ since the age of MP3s. Also, maybe 10 of those CDs are from RIAA labels. People still buy CDs, not to mention people still go to concerts. The RIAA is to blame here by pushing worthless crap down on our throats.

      A lot of small bands are doing fine. Their business is profitable, granted the are not multi zillionaires. The key to their success is great music, something lacking in the RIAA dominated world.

      The industry wouldn't be dying if they'd look at music as art, not as a product to be consumed. It's their own damn fault. Oh and suing your customers might be a bad idea also.

    64. Re:a little anecdote... by morcego · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Like it or not, those store owners were being truthful. Piracy is killing the music industry. Not that the RIAA labels don't need to be put down like the lampreys they are, but the days of the giants are waning fast.


      Lemme tell you why I started downloading music.

      A few years back, I still used to buy CDs. Then suddenly I noticed that I buying a whole album to get a single music. So I was paying (in USA prices) US$ 16,00 for a single track.

      I really don't mind paying $16 for a whole album is I want every single song on that album. I do mind, however, paying $16 for a single track, or even 2 or 3. (And Albums around here cost, taking in consideration both currency exchange and general cost of living, about $40).

      Would you, how are saying they are right that piracy is killing the business, pay US$ 40 for a single song ?

      I'm not even mentioning the fact that you would have to carry 100 or more CDs in your car to have the music you want, in the moment you want (instead of 1 or 2 MP3 CDs). And you can't even rip the CDs you legally own these days to listen in your car.

      The only full albums I've got in the last 5 years are oldies (Eagles, Bettles etc). Those are still worth it, since you can get a album where you are willing to pay, if not for all, for most of the tracks.

      Now, tell me again, how is killing the music business ?
      --
      morcego
    65. Re:a little anecdote... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Bottled water is a success of ADVERTISING, nothing more. Coke and Pepsi take the water that makes up 5 cents of the cost of a bottle of coke or pepsi, and with marketing get people to pay $2 a bottle for it.

      See the studies which show higher than EPA-acceptable levels of arsenic, mercury, and other contaminants in bottled water. Bottled water, unlike tap water, is not regulated by the EPA, but by the FDA. And the FDA doesn't even consider looking at it unless it crosses state lines. The safest bottled water is generally tap water that's been put in bottles. Look for something like "Alameda Municipal Supply" or something on the label somewhere -- you're still paying a shitload of money for a machine to fill a plastic bottle from a public tap, but at least you know it's safe.

    66. Re:a little anecdote... by mgabrys_sf · · Score: 2, Interesting

      'bout time. A much proved dino-industry dies. Cry me a river. If by small independent lables, you mean all those hip-hop record labels that are selling out theatres and are making and owning their own music, then I say pour some more gas on the fire.

    67. Re:a little anecdote... by NeutronCowboy · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Or it could be that the people who say "adapt or die" and those who say "outsourcing is wrong!" could be different people. And that the Slashdot community is not a hive-mind. Just a thought, you know.

      --
      Those who can, do. Those who can't, sue.
    68. Re:a little anecdote... by Gilmoure · · Score: 1

      I tend to do my music shopping late at night and from home.

      And not wearing pants.

      --
      I drank what? -- Socrates
    69. Re:a little anecdote... by SporkLand · · Score: 1

      In case I'm mistaken, populations growing / standard of living is going up and thus demand for goods and services are growing, so greater efficiency may just mean same employees / same wages.

    70. Re:a little anecdote... by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      There have been a number of high-margin music sales places that have gone bankrupt. Camelot Music being one of them, but there are many others. Why have they gone under? People blame Best Buy and Wal-Mart. Why should I go to the mall and pay $18 for something I could get for $15 at Wal-Mart or Best Buy? Interestingly, the first waves of bankruptcy predated mass file sharing. But I guess it was sneakernet piracy that killed them, right? The music-only stores have been on a decline for years before file sharing hit it big. So, when the last of the holdouts go under, is it now the fault of pirates?

    71. Re:a little anecdote... by Gilmoure · · Score: 1

      Hell, I throw around $20 a month towards various web comics, not counting books and shirts I buy. Sure, the comic and the song may be free but there will be other ways to make some money. The king is gone but regular guys should still be able to make it. They just won't be flying around the world in a paisley jet plane any more. Except for the Stones. Mic's too smart a business man to piss it all away.

      --
      I drank what? -- Socrates
    72. Re:a little anecdote... by SporkLand · · Score: 1

      Damn, I made a last minute edit and it killed my sentence:
      In case I'm mistaken, populations are growing and the standard of living is going up. Therefore demand for goods and services could be growing, so greater efficiency may just mean same employees / same wages.

    73. Re:a little anecdote... by Gilmoure · · Score: 1

      The article did mention large chain retailers selling their music and movies as a loss leader to get folks in. This is also hitting the little guy stores.

      --
      I drank what? -- Socrates
    74. Re:a little anecdote... by hey! · · Score: 1

      When CDs first came out, I bought quite a few like everyone else; basically I was replacing the vinyl records

      Then I really didn't buy very much for quite some time.

      Then Napster came a long, and I did a lot of downloading. I also did a lot of CD buying, which I hadn't done for a long time.

      Then Napster went away, and I stopped buying CDs. I tried other download systems but they weren't as convenient.

      The bottom line is you can't sell to a customer who isn't interested, and you can't get a customer interested unless he is listening to music that is new and interesting to him. Downloads may have played their part in the death of the music industry, but one factor that is underreported is the death of independent radio. Without Napster, and without diverse artistic viewpoints represented on the radio, where exactly is a listener going to be exposed to new music, unless they are interested in bland pop or country pop?

      The angle in the op ed about singles being the natural format for pop was one that I never thought of, but it makes perfect sense.

      The lack of independent artistic vision on the radio has left a massive cultural hole in this country. There are almost literally no classical music stations left. If you have a public radio station that is not all news, you might have one or two folk or jazz programs available if they happen to be on when you listen. Forget anyting remotely experimental.

      Once the industry succeeds in killing Internet radio, it's all over. The industry might as well wrap it up because there'll only room for a hundred or so new three minute songs a year.

      --
      Post may contain irony: discontinue use if experiencing mood swings, nausea or elevated blood pressure.
    75. Re:a little anecdote... by dj42 · · Score: 2, Funny

      The only thing I'll buy from these dyed-blond pop-starlets for $22 is either porn or (age depending) illegal. So I agree with you there.

      --
      We are one consciousness experiencing itself subjectively. Back to you with the weather, Bob!
    76. Re:a little anecdote... by Dirtside · · Score: 1

      This is the same issue that the Luddites could not come to terms with. Greater efficiency means less work to be done. Less work necessitates fewer employees and/or smaller wages.

      While I generally agree with you, something just occurred to me when I read your post.

      Imagine a situation where, say, 5% of the population is involved in some occupation. Then some technological improvement is made such that only one person now performs that occupation. This is an improvement, economically, because the people who were involved in that occupation can now do something else -- the average amount of wealth created per person has increased, benefiting society in general (although individually, some more than others).

      But what happens if that one person is killed by accident? And the thing they provided was actually rather important? Suddenly we're SOL. It can put us in a risky position to reduce the prevalence of a certain occupation. I'm not saying this is the case with record store owners; but a general variety of occupations (and the associated experiences those people have) is, at least theoretically, healthy for society. We might want to examine if there are implications to getting rid of any occupation we can, just because it's more economically efficient.

      To put it another way: economic efficiency is not the goal, a healthy society is the goal. Economic efficiency can contribute toward a healthy society, but so can many other factors, and we might want to make sure we're not ignoring one.

      --
      "Destroy science and religion. Science would re-emerge exactly the same; but not religion." - Penn Jillette, paraphrased
    77. Re:a little anecdote... by OakLEE · · Score: 4, Interesting

      I was not questioning the comments themselves. You are probably right, they are different people. What I was questioning was why the community as a whole (i.e., the comment moderation) has two completely inconsistent viewpoints on two very similar issues.

      --
      The sun beams down on a brand new day, No more welfare tax to pay, Unsightly slums gone up in flashing light...
    78. Re:a little anecdote... by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      Fair enough, but the point was that they couldn't get into this business, even if it existed, because piracy (and I doubt that their claim is substantively false) intervened.

      That's why Rhapsody and iTunes are complete failures. Why would any idiot pay for something they can steal for free?

      The only reason they couldn't get into online sales of downloads are the restrictions by the RIAA members.

    79. Re:a little anecdote... by NeutronCowboy · · Score: 1

      I believe that has to do with the suggestion to mod up rather than mod down. One group of people might disagree with the the other's opinion, but will generally refrain from modding down. The end result is that both arguments bubble up with net positive mods.

      --
      Those who can, do. Those who can't, sue.
    80. Re:a little anecdote... by Kris_J · · Score: 1

      "to all the people that download music, if you think you are only hurting big companies you are wrong. There are two working people with families who no longer have jobs because of music piracy."
      To the record store employee that went "pfft, no" when I asked if you had any Aphex Twin, it's not downloading that killed your store, it's the JB-HiFi that has a hundred times your range. To the owner who makes it out to be some imposition to ask if you have a particular title in your store, it's not piracy either, it's the fact that your customer service is crap. And to all the places that make it impossible to find anything not in the top 20 (seriously, how are people supposed to find stuff if you group it by label?) it's the evil Internet that's killing your sales, it's the fact that the top 20 is complete pap.
    81. Re:a little anecdote... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Agreed.

      However, I think the movie industry does not face the same problem. People do not watch movies over and over again as they listen to their favorite songs. The pricing is more reasonable as well. DVD rentals are usually $4 each. This is petty cash for most people and rarely do you watch the same move more than once or twice. I have never considered downloading a movie because simply because it is easier just to pay the $4 to rent the DVD.

      I think you can buy DVD movies for $10 in many places, if you see something you really like.

    82. Re:a little anecdote... by Splab · · Score: 1

      I for one haven't bought a mainstream CD since about 2000, I don't do music piracy, most of the stuff I listen too is played online (and I pay for membership there) - the rest I get from the bands that play in the bar where I work, when buying directly from them they get most of the profits.

    83. Re:a little anecdote... by Vengance+Daemon · · Score: 1
      "It doesn't matter what you have for sale - if somebody is giving it away for free and there are no consequences, you will lose."


      Hmmmm....Someone should tell Microsoft to watch out for Linux. If you give customers what they want at a price that they find acceptable, they will buy it. I use Linux because I don't like Microsoft's policies and I don't like their prices.

      I don't buy much music because so much of it is garbage, the price it too high, and I despise the RIAA's policies. The net effect is that I am just listening to less and less music these days - broadcast radio is just the same-ol' Clear Channel top 40's junk.

    84. Re:a little anecdote... by Splab · · Score: 1

      Actually Britney Spears is a pretty good image of how fucked up our lives are.

    85. Re:a little anecdote... by LaminatorX · · Score: 1

      It's a lot harder to fill thousand upon thousands of seats at a big venue like that without a big-label marketing machine buying you exposure. "Arena Rock" didn't exist before the labels perfected getting millions of people to all listen to the same music.

    86. Re:a little anecdote... by Grishnakh · · Score: 1

      "to all the people that download music, if you think you are only hurting big companies you are wrong. There are two working people with families who no longer have jobs because of music piracy."

      So according to these record store owners, paying money to Apple and downloading music from iTunes is "piracy"? That's some interesting logic there.

      In reality, what killed their business was online music sales. Since they didn't move to offering an online music download service, their business dried up. (Of course, offering online music downloading would have been pretty much impossible for such small businesses without moving to Russia, but that's another argument...)

      Here in the Phoenix metro area, we have a very successful chain of record stores called "Zia Record Exchange". They have 6 or 8 locations, one near ASU, and seem to be doing just fine as I don't see them closing any stores. Of course, there's a bit of a catch: many (most?) of their CD sales are of used CDs, not overpriced new CDs (though they have those too). In addition, they sell used DVDs, have live bands play in the store on occasion, have other music-related merchandise, etc. I shop there fairly frequently because the selection is good and the prices are very comparable to places like Secondspin.com, and it's a lot easier than trying to find good used CDs on Ebay without paying $50 shipping and handling charges.

    87. Re:a little anecdote... by Watson+Ladd · · Score: 4, Insightful

      There is a big difference between a big company serving its educated customers better, and skilled engineers working for peanuts.

      --
      Inventions have long since reached their limit, and I see no hope for further development.-- Frontinus, 1st cent. AD
    88. Re:a little anecdote... by Kandenshi · · Score: 1

      Indeed, and it's rather depressing to me that future generations will view that as a defining example of our tastes in music. Why couldn't we have gotten Beethoven? :(

      Ugh, an even worse thought just occured to me. In 400 years maybe Beethoven will be viewed as a curiousity, and Britney's will be the sort of stuff played in professional concert halls as "classical" music.

    89. Re:a little anecdote... by TempeTerra · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I think it's because people are more likely to express, and mod, viewpoints that they feel strongly about due to of a gut feeling or moral outrage. The common theme between the up-modded opinions is that they're simple and negative. It's easy and cathartic to express strong opposition, as in "I hate the music industry" and "furriners are stealing our jobs". On the other hand, moderate and nuanced opinions like "Existing music licensing business models are outmoded, and we need to achieve a smooth transition between current models and innovative solutions to maintain a healthy musical culture" or "a global free market is inevitable, and is the only viable alternative to a future of eternally warring nations" are more difficult to express AND proponents of such views are less likely to feel strongly enough to post or mod a comment, since their views are not usually emotionally founded (how many people are rabidly in favour of outsourcing, even though many people think it has a net positive effect?).

      More simply put, people who are afraid of outsourcing are more likely to post and mod than people who like outsourcing (or rather, pro-outsourcing people will still post and mod just as much, but they'll do it in discussions about different things where their emotions are more stirred).

      This is just armchair psychology of course, but if it is correct I expect that most negative posts would be original posts (because the poster feels strongly about the topic) whereas moderate/supportive posts should be in response to negative trolls and flamebait, since the trolling would add the emotional incentive that the basic discussion lacked.

      --
      .evom ton seod gis eht
    90. Re:a little anecdote... by AJWM · · Score: 1

      So how does the subway system make money

      Show me a subway system that makes money. They all require government subsidies. Charging admission is just a way of regulating demand.

      The water analogy at least made sense.

      --
      -- Alastair
    91. Re:a little anecdote... by illegalcortex · · Score: 1

      But as you have to admit, even non-mainstream obscure offbeat bands will frequently come out with one or two good songs and try to ride that success to sell an entire album of otherwise blah material. It doesn't just happen in RIAA manufactured-music land.

    92. Re:a little anecdote... by TapeCutter · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Agreed, the last single I bought was over 30yrs ago, Leo Sayer - "Long Tall Glasses".

      These days I prefer DVD's of live concerts. "Rattle and Hum" is a favorite of mine, during a rendition of "Sunday bloody Sunday" at a Boston concert Bono makes a short speech aimed at the Irish of Boston "who have not been home in 20yrs" and have asked him "how the revolution is going". His impassioned little speech ends with the words "fuck the revolution". At the time it was an incredibly brave thing for an Irish singer to publicly denounce the IRA and it's Bostonian backers, it's also the type of thing that will never be found on a "top ten" single.

      --
      And did you exchange a walk on part in the war for a lead role in a cage? - Pink Floyd.
    93. Re:a little anecdote... by sjames · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The RIAA's killer is twofold. First, they failed utterly to fathom what was important to their customer. In an era where their customers were happily using lossy compression and cheap earbuds, the RIAA was spending huge wads to get just exactly "the sound" which was lost on their market. Let's face it, Britney's audience WILL NOT NOTICE that you used the nifty ribbon mikes from 1956 or that you spent $10,000 in studio time just to perfect the accoustics. If you just want to record like that, save it for a band that's more popular with audiophiles. All that expensive studio equipment and time (plus generous quantities of coke) costs money, so they raised prices.

      The second killer was the RIAA itself. They thought they could dictate preferences to their customers rather than the other way around. They didn't like the idea that they might actually have to give the talent a fair deal if/when they hit it big, so they pushed the interchangable pop-tarts instead. Not exactly the genre that calls for the ultimate in recording technology.

      Demand for music didn't go away, it just didn't exist at that pricepoint. Since supply of music at the appropriate pricepoint didn't exist, like any other underserved market, a black market sprung up. The RIAA now claims p2p is what's killing them. However, I'll bet that if they waved a magic wand and made it all go away, they wouldn't gain much. On the other hand if they would re-taylor their product to meet demand (scale back the big production costs for disposable albums and cut the retail price for example) the p2p would be largely irrelevant to their profits.

    94. Re:a little anecdote... by RsG · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I am sorry if this is offtopic or flamebait, but this is the exact same argument many people claim is facetious in the context of outsourcing. How is this situation any different?
      The argument isn't wrong in the case of outsourcing. It's just uncomfortable. Fact of the matter is, outsourcing is one of those things that's bad from one perspective (that of the now unemployed person in the first world) and good from more than one other perspective (the perspective of the now employed person in Bangladesh, India or wherever, and the perspective of their corporate overlords). How you view outsourcing depends on where you are, and also on how you view the corporations involved.

      The claim that the argument you cite is facetious when applied to outsourcing comes from different people than those who make it in the case of filesharing.

      Note that outsourcing has ethical problems in other areas, unrelated to the one you cite. For example, it is unethical (but not illegal) for a company to move its business to a country where health, environmental or employment regulation are lacking, in order to get away with things they couldn't do here. This has nothing to do with a global economy, and everything to do with the imbalance of power that exists between third world governments and first world corporations.
      --
      Erotic is when you use a feather. Exotic is when you use the whole chicken.
    95. Re:a little anecdote... by rahrens · · Score: 1

      "And the FDA doesn't even consider looking at it unless it crosses state lines."

      That's because we CAN'T. The FDA is a FEDERAL Agency, and our mandate is to regulate INTERSTATE commerce. If you bottle water in Minnesota and sell it exclusively within that state, we have no jurisdiction. Only the State does, so in those cases, talk to the state agency that regulates bottled beverages.

      And please cite some studies to prove your assertion. FDA has standards for bottled water that are at least as restrictive as EPA's. We inspect the bottlers, and when we find over the limit samples, we take action.

      But otherwise, I agree with your statement about bottled water from municipal sources as safe. They are even sometimes filtered first to lower particulate matter.

      "60 Minutes" did a story years ago that showed a blind taste test between bottled waters and municipal water from some major American cities. Mostly, it was a wash, but the one that won the taste test was municipal water from a city up North in the Midwest somewhere. I don't remember the city.

      --
      "Money is truthful. If a man speaks of his honor, make him pay cash." Notebooks of Lazarus Long, Robert A. Heinlein
    96. Re:a little anecdote... by Helldesk+Hound · · Score: 1

      > What you're asking for sounds great -- on the web. The simple
      > truth is it is no longer profitable.

      Where I live the CD shop sells single albums for sometimes as high as $39 each.

      It's only the older, more popular albums from the '60s & the '70s that seem to be at a much more reasonable price.

      The CDs that are being presented as "new" is mostly stuff that I find to be, frankly, rubbish that is just not worth buying - or downloading for that matter.

      Perhaps I'm showing my age, but I prefer to listen to music that I can sing along to, and that has rhythm (I'm mostly not interested in beat music), and that can be played by good ordinary musicians who don't need to know how to program a digital sequencer in order to make the "music" performable.

    97. Re:a little anecdote... by Trillian_1138 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      You know, any time someone uses the "adapt or die argument" in the context of the RIAA or MPAA, it gets modded insightful. Yet, when the same argument is used in conjunction with outsourcing, it gets modded as flamebait. Could someone explain the slashdot community's priciple or consistency on this issue. Or are we just all selfish assholes with selective morality?

      I think it's a couple things. First, as others have responded to you and suggested, it's partially a result of two different groups saying things. While Slashdot can have a 'hive mind,' it is made up of individuals and not everyone who might say "adapt or die" about the RI/MPAA would necessarily say outsourcing is bad.

      But I think that is kind of a cop-out answer because as much as Slashdot isn't a 'hive mind,' I think you're right that, on the whole, the site is anti-outsourcing for businesses and pro-'adapt or die' for movie/record industry. So I'm trying to reconcile the two for myself, as I do feel that the current copyright system is broken and the media industries take advantage of it, while I also feel outsourcing is usually not a great thing. These are all my own opinions, and I can't speak for anyone else, but I am trying to respond to how someone can both feel 'adapt-or'die' and be anti-outsourcing.

      First, the media industries. For me, there are two major issues. One is the 'adapt or die' argument: that, just as the proverbial buggy-whip maker needed to find a new line of work when cars became a hit, distributing physical media just isn't as expensive as it used to be and pretending otherwise is silly. Thus, while iTunes, Best Buy, and amazon.com all show (in different ways) that many people are still willing to pay something for media, it may not be what it once was. This, of course, only covers those people who are still willing to pay something for content.

      Then you have copyrights, the other major issue. The copyright system in the US, as I understand it, is based on the section in the Constitution that says (paraphrasing) "limited monopolies on 'concepts' to promote science and the arts.' Now, the media companies are trying to get around the 'limited' part through DRM and repeated copyright extensions. To me, this is trying to have your cake and eat it, too. As such, I have no personal moral qualms about (for example) downloading the latest episode of Battlestar Galactica or Scrubs or copying a movie from Blockbuster. As I see it, if they aren't going to play by the 'rules' (which say that work should eventually enter the public domain) than I'm not going to either. Again, this is not a legal argument and I do pay for things (such as the BSG box sets, certain videogames, and certain movies) that I feel are subjectively "worth it." That said, I don't try to wiggle around the fact I'm downloading and copying media I'm not paying for and have no intention of ever paying for. I don't view it as theft, and I don't view it as immoral - I've made my peace with what I'm doing.*

      And then you have outsourcing. I'm not across-the-board against outsourcing. I don't, for example, think it should be illegal. And I admit I'm not knowledgeable enough about business to have opinions based on anything other than conjecture and emotion. If someone with more information than me can refute what I'm saying, please do - maybe I'm wrong. But I do think outsourcing is in some ways robbing Peter to pay Paul. That is, at some point someone needs to consume your product and by removing jobs in a local market you at least somewhat remove people who could be your customers. Henry Ford is supposed to have raised his worker's wages to the point where they could afford the cars they made. (Not that he was always the model businessman, but still.)

      In addition, outsourcing makes me uneasy because it often seems like companies are being hypocritical. The media companies are again the big offenders here - "We can make our products where it's cheaper, but we'll use legal

    98. Re:a little anecdote... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I see nothing wrong with the subway going out of business because somebody invents a faster and more comfortable bus. I do see a giant problem with the subway going out of business because massive numbers of people decide that using fake tokens or jumping the turnstile is morally ok because the subway pollutes, is occasionally late, and is a giant impersonal organization that pays its drivers only a relatively small percentage of its total revenue.


      Funny you should use that analogy. The Chicago Transit Authority just started a massive reconstruction of a number of its elevated light-rail platforms, which requires taking 25% of its busiest trackage out of service during rush hour. This is a system which was mostly constructed in the early 1900s, and for the last couple of decades has specialized in raising fares, cutting service, alienating riders, and whining to the state and federal governments for more money to provide less service. The money they HAD been getting clearly doesn't go for maintenance, with much of the CTA rail system being "slow-zoned" due to substandard tracks and ongoing track repairs.

      Ironically, the CTA is telling its clientele to leave for work early, expect to arrive late, and whenever possible, don't take the CTA.

      You might not see the subway going out of business because of fare-beaters... but I could very well see them going out of business for providing rancid, unfriendly, slow and artificially expensive service, with many commuters (myself included) abandoning the CTA entirely in favor of other available mass transit.

    99. Re:a little anecdote... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Exactly.. thats why they need a new business model. The only method I see working is some kind of flat-rate payment that gets distributed by a royalty agency.

      Thats why I decided to do their work for them. I am putting aside £20 per month (about $40) for music. When the laws are eventually changed to reflect a more realistic and balanced model for Copyrighted works, I will pay the money to the relevant agency, backdated from the date I started downloading music. Until they get more reasonable/realistic, they get nothing.

    100. Re:a little anecdote... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And the FDA doesn't even consider looking at it unless it crosses state lines."

      That's because we CAN'T. The FDA is a FEDERAL Agency, and our mandate is to regulate INTERSTATE commerce. If you bottle water in Minnesota and sell it exclusively within that state, we have no jurisdiction. Only the State does, so in those cases, talk to the state agency that regulates bottled beverages. Hey, relax, man! I'm not one of those "everything the government does is bad" guys from the Libertarian party; I wasn't trying to bash the FDA there. I'm a mutualist, so if I wanted to rag on the FDA I'd probably be on about how some of the FDA regulations, as written by powerful business lobbies, serve to insulate those large business interests from market forces by raising barriers-to-entry and operating costs, thus stifling the competition from smaller entities. But that's a whole different bottle of possibly-funky water. :)
        All I'm saying is that bottled water isn't as safe as the ads convince people it is -- the FDA watches the stuff passed between states only, and the states, who are supposed to watch the in-state stuff, don't really do very much.

      And please cite some studies to prove your assertion. FDA has standards for bottled water that are at least as restrictive as EPA's. We inspect the bottlers, and when we find over the limit samples, we take action. Nothing off the top of my head, sorry. It was a few years back when some news magazine did a private study (including the in-state bottled water brands you guys at the FDA don't track) and found that while the majority were about as safe as tap water, a significant number of the bottles were not. My memory's a bit vague on who did it, so I couldn't turn up anything on google.

      But otherwise, I agree with your statement about bottled water from municipal sources as safe. They are even sometimes filtered first to lower particulate matter.

      "60 Minutes" did a story years ago that showed a blind taste test between bottled waters and municipal water from some major American cities. Mostly, it was a wash, but the one that won the taste test was municipal water from a city up North in the Midwest somewhere. I don't remember the city. Yeah. I've heard that a similar blind taste-test was done on that Penn and Teller show, and that Michael Moore did one back on that TV show he had in the late 90's as well, and both came out a wash, or in favor of a municipal source. (I think I heard in the Moore one it turned out that most people preferred the NYC tap water to any of the bottled brands, but only when they didn't know it was tap water.)
    101. Re:a little anecdote... by revengance · · Score: 1

      I think it would be easier to blame inertia. People are supposed to change with time, but this is an obvious case that people don't.

    102. Re:a little anecdote... by bersl2 · · Score: 1

      In aggregate, yes, people generally stay employed and paid. However, I was talking within the context of one industry.

    103. Re:a little anecdote... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Who cares? The industry is imploding right now, and most of the CDs I've bought recently were £5-7. It's hilarious.

      Do you want to know the truth about the music industry? I did some post production work on a White Stripes promo video - my client told me that the whole album cost £8000 to record and the video we were working on (Seven Nation Army) had a budget of >£300000. The record industry is completely fucked up, and that's why it's dying.

      The weird thing about all of this is that the death of the industry and its fucking payola practices might rejuvenate the radio, and turn DJ from presenters back into music experts.

      Well, it could happen.

    104. Re:a little anecdote... by Karlt1 · · Score: 1

      "to all the people that download music, if you think you are only hurting big companies you are wrong. There are two working people with families who no longer have jobs because of music piracy."

      What about all of the people who are downloading music legally and cheaper than the mom and pop stores? Times change, markets change.

    105. Re:a little anecdote... by Dirtside · · Score: 1

      That's true, but arena rock also didn't exist until people had a fair amount of disposable income, and society could support big arenas -- not to mention audio technology for putting that kind of sound in a huge arena in a way people would want to hear. It'd be tough to demonstrate that it's merely because of the marketing. Also keep in mind that large theater performances of live music have been selling out for a couple of centuries, in affluent (for the time) places like the European capitals. It wasn't rock, but it was the popular music of the day.

      Regardless, giant arena rock shows aren't the only kind of live music out there. Smaller venues -- theaters like the Palladium or the Palace in Los Angeles, or the Troubador) not to mention clubs, like the Whiskey and the Roxy, will easily persist. CD sales may be dying, but radio isn't going anywhere; and good (or just popular) music will still get played on a lot of stations. Things aren't a fraction as dire as you make them out to be.

      Besides, minstrels and other musicians have been able to make a living for thousands of years -- why should that change just because an artificially inflated 20th-century monopoly finally came crashing down? :)

      --
      "Destroy science and religion. Science would re-emerge exactly the same; but not religion." - Penn Jillette, paraphrased
    106. Re:a little anecdote... by McNally · · Score: 1

      The RIAA is acting like a mad grizzly bear trying to claw every salmon fish passing by it on a stream in Alaska.
      Hey! I live in Alaska, and I must take offense on behalf of myself and our local Ursine-Americans.
      They may be voracious and savage predators, but you go too far in comparing them to the RIAA.
    107. Re:a little anecdote... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What would make the subway system even vaguely analogous to the music industry would be if the subway had controls over other modes of transport, even free (like walking, or riding your own bicycle).

    108. Re:a little anecdote... by __aalwyc6372 · · Score: 1

      it has been said before. you don't have a god given right to get money for something. it just happens to be convenient to give something for something, if it's not generally available. you wouldn't pay for rain or mushrooms you find in the forest either. point is, we all have to adopt one way or another. if you think it's a problem for 2 families not having a job any more (which they seem to blame on piracy, which they can't prove anyways), then think again. i think it's a problem, that there's a few ppl owning most of the world's wealth while the stock market dictates jobs of hundreds of thousands of ppl in an almost barley controllable fashion.

      piracy is just a part of a bigger scheme that manifests in ppls minds since we all are feeling ripped of by rich and powerful folks. we all pay our taxes, homes, lives... but it has come harder and harder to afford. especially for all those without jobs. so what do you do, if you can't pay? why does it even matter? if i can't afford luxury in one way or another, i won't buy it, but what if i still own some of it? you can't say, just because someone didn't pay for a song he downloaded, it's lost money. if someone wouldn't be able to download it or copy it any other way, he most likely still wouldn't buy it.

      i just wonder, if there will be a time, when organizations like the RIAA go to far and some ppl will kick them in the nuts for a change. laws are just man made and man errs. so we are about to change that... slowly. the sad thing is, that a few ppl will always have to pay dearly for that change.

    109. Re:a little anecdote... by stoev · · Score: 1

      The sad truth is that new technologies always cost the jobs of some people. For example this was the case when the industrial revolution began - the machines made disappear quite a few nice jobs.
      So the mere fact that there are "two working people with families who no longer have jobs" does not imply that the so called "pirates" are bad. New technologies make some jobs disappear, but create other jobs. Adapt.

    110. Re:a little anecdote... by caudron · · Score: 1

      Could someone explain the slashdot community's priciple or consistency on this issue. Or are we just all selfish assholes with selective morality?

      Short answer: Government involvement. We dislike when companies (or anyone for that matter) seeks to perpetuate a lopsided arrangement in collusion with our own government. When the RIAA gets the government involved, it gets guns involved. What the government tells us to do, they enforce with police and military. When Corporate America colludes with the government to increase H1B visas and eliminate service tarriffs and so on, they are involving the Men with Guns. Government is essentially a collective coercion system to keep us moving forward. Kill someone? We make corrections with our police force. Steal? Same thing. Rape? Same thing. The RIAA and Corporate America want to include "Enforce our self-interest" to that list---a list that should be damn short!

      So, when we bitch about the RIAA, it's because we know that we can be forced to obey. When Corporate America gets the government to side with them on H1B Visas and outsourcing, they have eliminated the threat of them having to follow the trade laws the rest of us agreed to follow.

      And also, we are selfish with selective morality...like the rest of the planet and everyone on it. Community contains a measure of bargaining for a good position. We try to minimize it, but it's always there. We want rules that accommodate us better than others. There is nothing wrong with that as long as we continue to compromise. The RIAA and Corporate America have decided they no longer want to compromise. This upsets me. Like most geeks, I am predisposed to prefer Justice. Right now, they are effectively escaping it. Moreover, it looks like they will get (have gotten?) away with it entirely. They get richer. We get poorer. Why? The deck is stacked against us because the people writing the rules we play by have allegiance to the rich, not the poor.

      OK. Turns out this wasn't a short answer after all. :(

      Tom Caudron
      http://tom.digitalelite.com/
      --
      -Tom
    111. Re:a little anecdote... by Virgil+Tibbs · · Score: 1

      you must be new here...

      --
      www.tdobson.net #### Dare to Dream #### blog.tdobson.net
    112. Re:a little anecdote... by bersl2 · · Score: 1

      This is the same issue that the Luddites could not come to terms with. Greater efficiency means less work to be done. Less work necessitates fewer employees and/or smaller wages.

      While I generally agree with you, something just occurred to me when I read your post.

      Imagine a situation where, say, 5% of the population is involved in some occupation. Then some technological improvement is made such that only one person now performs that occupation. This is an improvement, economically, because the people who were involved in that occupation can now do something else -- the average amount of wealth created per person has increased, benefiting society in general (although individually, some more than others).

      But what happens if that one person is killed by accident? And the thing they provided was actually rather important? Suddenly we're SOL. It can put us in a risky position to reduce the prevalence of a certain occupation. This is why absolute efficiency is not the best policy. This is also why insurance exists, to allow trading money for reduced risk.

      I'm not saying this is the case with record store owners; but a general variety of occupations (and the associated experiences those people have) is, at least theoretically, healthy for society. We might want to examine if there are implications to getting rid of any occupation we can, just because it's more economically efficient.

      To put it another way: economic efficiency is not the goal, a healthy society is the goal. Economic efficiency can contribute toward a healthy society, but so can many other factors, and we might want to make sure we're not ignoring one. I don't recall asserting that efficiency is an end goal. My statements were only slightly normative, if that at all.

      But to change what I initially said, I just realized that I, like others, are taking exception to the store owner's assessment, not the top-level poster's. The store likely relied on students for its sales, and Internet-savvy students know how to obtain music online, regardless of the legality of the method.
    113. Re:a little anecdote... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Or the state could subsidize music. France, for example, generally funds the production of new music (look at IRCAM in Paris). And it's policy is pretty hands-off, giving cash but not keeping much watch over how it's spent, allowing artists to work in freedom.
      A couple problems in the States right now with this idea:
      1) It wouldn't be "hands-off", our government has no idea how that concept works.
      2) A song like Barenaked Ladies' "Fun & Games" (or any music critical of the government) would never get made, see above. This is actually debatable, but I can't see the government throwing out money and not getting upset (demanding repayment or accusing them of misappropriating government funds).
    114. Re:a little anecdote... by AeroIllini · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Let's face it, Britney's audience WILL NOT NOTICE that you used the nifty ribbon mikes from 1956 or that you spent $10,000 in studio time just to perfect the accoustics. They sure will. Without all that equipment, Britney sounds like a banshee in a blender.

      They spend all that money on equipment for exactly one reason: to manufacture talent. The record companies are no longer scouting for good bands who will make music people want to hear; that's been relegated to the indy labels. Instead, the RIAA chooses some jailbait pretty face who knows how to shake their hips and expose just the right bits of skin on camera, and then feeds them through all that fancy equipment to sample, clip, modulate, adjust, downmix, blur, airbrush, and edit them into a product. Then they mass market this product to the segment of the population that, while having the most disposable income and highest impulsive purchase rate, also is the most likely to pirate music: teenagers.

      The member companies of the RIAA are not distributors; they are factories. Of course, there are always a few artists who emerge unscathed and with their artistic integrity intact, but they are the special ones.

      The irony of all this is that if the RIAA companies simply did what we all expected them to do, i.e., scout and discover actual, honest-to-goodness good bands and help them sell records the market wants to buy in a way the market wants to buy them, they would be making more money than they know what to do with. But that's not "the way we've always done it," so first they are going to fight inevitability.
      --
      For security, the MD5 hash of this message and sig is 09f911029d74e35bd84156c5635688c0.
    115. Re:a little anecdote... by Withen · · Score: 1

      Movie theaters and HDTV may be their only saviors, in that it takes enormous (by current measure) amounts of bandwidth and storage to copy a quality movie. Music is quite compressible, and too many tin-eared fans are willing to settle for crappy-but-tiny MP3 recordings. But as long as people want to share the experience of a movie on the big screen, and as long as HDTV requires a relative firehose of a network connection for high quality, AND as long as they can convince people that quality matters, they'll be able to keep making money on TV and movies.

      You couldn't be more wrong on this. HDTV piracy happens all the time, and it is becoming more and more mainstream.

      An average length movie, ripped from HD-DVD, BluRay or cable, takes up about 4 gigabytes for 720p and 8 gigabytes for 1080p using H.264 compression. With a 1-megabit connection (far less than most people have, especially in countries outside the US), that would take someone roughly half a day to download (My 8-megabit standard cable internet connection can usually get a movie in less than the time it takes to watch it). A 500-gigabyte hard drive costs around $150 (the cost of five HD-DVD or BluRay discs), which would store about 60 1080p movies, so storage is not an issue. Add to this the falling costs of HDTVs and I think we'll find that more and more people will prefer watching high definition movies that they downloaded for free the night before on their cheap, huge high-resolution widescreen television rather than spend $10 for a ticket, $10 for snacks, and have to sit through commercials and previews.

      The MPAA isn't in as much trouble as the RIAA yet, but they're close. If they aren't able to learn from the RIAAs demise they are doomed to the same fate.
    116. Re:a little anecdote... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Even if the death of the CD and record industry comes, there will always be stadiums/concerts/etcetera that have to be filled. Artists of greater talent (or popularity) will fill the bigger venues, as it is now, and make their money this way. You have not really explained why this will die - people will always want to go to events.
      Oh fucking great, more jam bands.
    117. Re:a little anecdote... by Foobar+of+Borg · · Score: 1

      You know, any time someone uses the "adapt or die argument" in the context of the RIAA or MPAA, it gets modded insightful. Yet, when the same argument is used in conjunction with outsourcing, it gets modded as flamebait. Could someone explain the slashdot community's priciple or consistency on this issue. Or are we just all selfish assholes with selective morality?
      It is because the principles behind both are different. In the case of RIAA/MPAA, they are trying to force people to stick with an outmoded economic model. In the case of outsource, it is not possible to "adapt or die". I, for example, cannot live anywhere in the United States for only $5k/year because the cost of living is so much different than in, say, China. In China, you can live on $5k/year because $5k/year is about 40k Yuan. 40k Yuan has roughly the same purchasing power in China that $40k has in America. So, American companies are able to get by paying only $5k/year to someone in China rather than $40k/year to someone in America simply owing to differences in currency systems, which the average engineer/comp-sci/etc person has no control over. Plus, as an added bonus to the outsourcing American corporation, they don't have to worry about all those pesky environmental and work safety laws. So, by outsourcing, American companies have greater control over this whole "race to the bottom" that working people who have no real power have to play in order to do things like eat and have a place to live.


      So yeah, it's pretty frigging different!

    118. Re:a little anecdote... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Did they actually stock cds that weren't mainstream? Did they try to make that the thrust of their business? Myabe it's just me, but most record stores try to make the process of buying music(or hell, discovering new music) as bland as expensive as possible.
       
      if you're in school i urge you to take some business classes and understand why this can not work: you're asking for a store to carry a very large inventory to sell at one brick and mortar outlet. this large inventory comes at a price that most businesses use as capital that gains interest, this is considered a profit instead of a product that collects dust.
       
      i have personally worked in a record store that had a small but respectable "indy" customer base. don't think for a second that outside of special orders, "indy" music sold any better than mainstream. when it came right down to it pink floyd and guns-n-roses still outsold bands like fugazi and (the damn near mainstream) primus. you may think that these types of bands, at the time, would have outsold their mainstream competition because of the music cultures buzz but it turns out to be just so much noise.
       
      yeah, i know that slashdot always like to point at the industry suffering because of pushing the repetitive that the high culture of slashdot likes to bash but the numbers and in and guess what? you guys are dead wrong. the repetitive is still selling in massive numbers. this is the feeding troff of the industry. the mainstream didn't become termed the mainstream simply by some marketing fud, it did it through solid sales numbers.
       
      i'm starting to think that it's the "indy" fans who did more damage to the music store then the mainstream. the mainstream produces money, the indy crowd produces excuses. the same excuses that make it today as insightful comments around slashdot: "i won't pay high prices", "i'm boycotting the riaa by stealing music on the net".
       
      i'll be damned the last time i heard that kind of banter out of the mainstream music fan.

    119. Re:a little anecdote... by tbuskey · · Score: 2, Interesting
      The recording industry will soon die, and eventually the only survivors will be the indie bands singing for the love of music. They'll end up as 21st century minstrels wandering from pub to pub, settling for a meager income and drinks on the house, regardless of their talent.

      I listen to folk music and the big names have already gotten out of the niche. Many churches around here in New England become "Coffeehouses" a few nights a week for folk singers. There is enough there for a singer to make a living, but they're not going to be rich.

      Some smaller labels have popped up for folk. Some run their own label. Some record in studios, some with a simple 4 track. For me, this all works.

      There is one radio station http://www.wumb.org/ that does folk all the time and it's on the net since '98/99.

    120. Re:a little anecdote... by Nwallins · · Score: 1

      Why couldn't we have gotten Beethoven? Are you sure that the existence of Britney is evidence of the absence of Beethoven? Speaking figuratively, of course...
    121. Re:a little anecdote... by fermion · · Score: 1
      It is easy to blame the person that is not willing to pay for your product. I could, for instance, spend all my time growing perfect peaches, and then selling them for $5 each to support myself. When nobody bought the peaches, I could then put a sign up saying "to all of you who go elsewhere and buy peaches, you are responsible for me not having a new car. Shame on you!" Of course this would be silly.

      Two of my favorite record store closed down about 10 or 15 years ago. Long before downloading. The local stuff was cheap. The major stuff was expensive, and sold at a very low profit, because the labels required such a high wholesale price. It could not make it because the majors did not support small shops. The cool place to shop for records closed down recently, but I seldom shopped there because it was too cool for me. It closed for a variety of reasons, one was probably sales. We have one more store that survives by selling paraphernalia and coffee.

      The point of the article is that at every stage. the music industry has appeared to choose short term profit over long term growth. Radio, MTV, the internet. How many of us actually bought a album of a band we never heard of. I am sure most of us sold the music first, and then maybe bought it later. So why are the labels fighting against this tried and true advertising method? There is a cost of sale in every market. I recall when they killed the single. They said that singles sales cut into album sales. So what happened? No one heard the music, so no one bought the album.

      Looking back to my college days, any record was swapped quite a lot. If you are referring to tower records, there was more than one record bought there that was illegally distributed. I wonder if the labels and the record store let costs get so out of control that they could no longer support themselves on the existing sales. More than likely, it was the same thing that happened with my happy small record store so many years ago. The labels and distributors got so greedy and gave all the attention to the big, inefficient, stores while letting the small, personalized, stores go out business.

      Is it any wonder why the only place to find music is at big box stores? And is it any wonder that now those stores are not selling it. Those stores don't care about music, they care about sales per square foot of floor space. If CDs aren't selling, it is because the labels did not support the retail outlets that actually cared about selling the product. The download thing is just a diversion. After all, I might go to a music store if I know the owner, just as I do for hardware or food. Buy why would I choose a big box, or even a little box store, over downloading or Amazon?

      --
      "She's a scientist and a lesbian. She's not going to let it slide." Orphan Black
    122. Re:a little anecdote... by MutantHamster · · Score: 1
      I've got news for you. Your local record store is not "the music industry" as far as I, and probably most young people, are concerned. Nobody is going to cry because your favorite stupid record store went out of business because it's not our obligation to keep your shitty business model from failing.

      Record stores and labels have nothing to do with music or the music industry. They are part of a model for distributing and selling a physical product: plastic discs that pla music when put in an electronic device. If people don't want to buy those stupid plastic discs anymore then tough shit.

      How many bands have broken up because they got together and decided they couldn't make a living anymore thanks to piracy? Artists don't have to force people to buy their music and when the generation that has grown up on piracy starts to make up the music industry they probably won't think twice about people "pirating" their music.

      If people stop paying to support your stupid business model, guess what: it's because you failed. Stop crying and deal with it.

      --
      My Greatest Heist - Muisc partly inspired by the unbeatable Qwantz
    123. Re:a little anecdote... by Scudsucker · · Score: 1

      I must disagree.

      Ditto.

      Downloaded music is free.

      It's only free if your time is worthless. NIN is releasing a new album later this month, and I have every intention of buying the cd. But I want it now. :) So I've tried to download it, with little success. Incomplete songs, poor quality songs, and especially fake songs are a PITA to deal with. Compare that to staying another hour or two at work and buying the genuine, high quality article.

      Another point I'd like to make is that the vast majority of college students couldn't afford to purchase even a fraction of their music collections anyway - making no difference to the record store. They don't have the money, and are likely to be maxed out on consumer debt the way it is.

    124. Re:a little anecdote... by yoyoofthemilk · · Score: 2, Informative

      I'm a 17 year old kid, I listen to classical music. I'm actually right with all of you guys complaining about the crappy music being pumped out. It all sounds the same, it all sounds bad, the lyrics lack meaning, there is no variety. I do not go to the stores and buy music, but at the same time I don't pirate music. I get better quality music by downloading works freely available under Creative Commons than any of the stuff they want me to buy. There is a wonderful selection of Electronic music freely available at this website, I listen to this most of the time: http://www.8bitpeoples.com/index.html and this: http://www.jamendo.com/en/

    125. Re:a little anecdote... by ginbot462 · · Score: 1

      Let's see .. Yes and yes.

      --
      Atlas Shrugged : Thematic Story :: Battlefield Earth : Organized Religion
    126. Re:a little anecdote... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You could adapt and move to China.

    127. Re:a little anecdote... by urbanradar · · Score: 1

      The real problem is the industry was entirely constructed on what is no longer a valid premise; that recording and duplicating quality music was expensive. And the labels have tried to make their money in different ways, mostly at the expense of the stupid bands who sign their livelihoods away for half a million dollars up front (you try organizing a nationwide tour for half a million $$ and see what you have left at the end.) The recording industry will soon die, and eventually the only survivors will be the indie bands singing for the love of music. They'll end up as 21st century minstrels wandering from pub to pub, settling for a meager income and drinks on the house, regardless of their talent.
      Utter nonsense. Even if the recording industry as we know it comes crashing down, (some) people still want to hear professionally recorded music, talented people will still be able to find a big fan base, there's still money to be made from big concerts and tours (even if it does take a big investment to get it all on the road), merchandise still sells, advertising contracts still make artists money. Selling CDs isn't the only source of revenue in the music business. Not to mention the fact that even today, lots of people who have a choice between illegally downloading music and buying on iTunes happily choose iTunes.

      Today's music industry may be failing, but there will be a new music industry of some sort to replace it. It's not just going away. If all car manufacturers we have today were to go bankrupt at the same time, do you think everybody would just go back to horses?

      You won't be seeing your starving 21st century minstrels anytime soon -- or at least not any more than we already have.
    128. Re:a little anecdote... by ErikInterlude · · Score: 1

      Even if the death of the CD and record industry comes, there will always be stadiums/concerts/etcetera that have to be filled. Artists of greater talent (or popularity) will fill the bigger venues, as it is now, and make their money this way. You have not really explained why this will die - people will always want to go to events.

      I'd like to add to this in a couple of ways. First, a lot of musicians make money creating or licensing out incidental music. That is, music for commercials, film, television, games, and other projects. I recall listening to a segment on KPCC (public radio, LA) regarding this very topic. It seems the band Men at Work licensed out one of their songs for about $10k for a commercial. I don't know if the band itself is still around, but their songs continue to generate revenue to this day.

      This brings me to the second point. I have an acquaintance who is a musician, and has taken a few classes in the business and business history of the music industry. He's convinced the RIAA and it's members will be not be going away, but will simply morph into something new. He's convinced the labels will eventually strip down into purely marketing and PR companies (dropping the actual recording and distribution parts of the business). These companies will make money by finding bands that they can bend into making endorsement deals with, say, Coca-Cola, or whomever. They take control of the band's behavior and public image, and make money by selling their name to whatever company is willing to pay.

      I think we're seeing something related to this now. Can't remember if I saw this on Slashdot or not, but I remember reading something about how labels are now looking for bands that are adept in getting their name out so that they can capitalize on an already-established name that they can then push into something more profitable(for the label).

      --

      --Erik
    129. Re:a little anecdote... by OakLEE · · Score: 1

      Thanks, that's pretty much the type of analysis/answer I was looking for.

      --
      The sun beams down on a brand new day, No more welfare tax to pay, Unsightly slums gone up in flashing light...
    130. Re:a little anecdote... by sjames · · Score: 1

      They spend all that money on equipment for exactly one reason: to manufacture talent.

      I agree with most of your points wholeheartedly. However, manufacturing talent doesn't call for the expensive studio approach. A decent mike and several rounds of pro tools will do that. After all that processing, most of the subtle nuances are wiped out anyway so there's no point in spending time and money to get them just so.

    131. Re:a little anecdote... by OakLEE · · Score: 1

      Really, how so?

      The impending collapse of the music industry is do to a collapse in demand. People do not want to pay the high prices for music available. The same thing could be said for outsourcing. In this case, employers do not want to pay the high prices for the engineers available in their work force.

      Sure I guess one could argue as you do that "big corporations" are different from "hardworking people," but that argument is facetious because the two are the same thing. If the music industry fails, thousands of people are going to lose their jobs--and we are not just talking about Britney Spears and the President Warner Music. All of the people who are in the ancillary labor force that support the artists, labels, and current regime stand to lose their jobs as well.

      Why is it okay that they should lose their jobs do to changes in market dynamics, while it is blasphemy for engineers to lose their jobs for the substantially same reason?

      --
      The sun beams down on a brand new day, No more welfare tax to pay, Unsightly slums gone up in flashing light...
    132. Re:a little anecdote... by Paradise+Pete · · Score: 1
      Within the last year, both record (CDs) stores near our campus have closed.

      Yup. If things don't get better for my industry, pretty soon I'll have to close my buggy whip store.

      I don't buy magazines or newspapers anymore, but because there's no straw man of "piracy" to point the finger at, nobody's saying it's my fault that the print medium is hurting. The world is changing, and the parts of the world that depend on it not changing are going to suffer.

    133. Re:a little anecdote... by coyotl · · Score: 1

      That's an anecdote, all right. And when Madadam, a neighborhood Macintosh store, closed here in San Francisco they blamed "The consistent bad behavior of our number one supplier, Apple Computer."

      But every time I went to Macadam, I was ignored by the sales staff, who largely seemed focussed on playing games on the sales-floor macs. Did I say 'sales floor'? That may be a bit of an exageration... it was more like a warren-like maze of stacked product. They charged more than the MSRP. (For example, they charged me $350 for one of the original Airport base stations, when list was $299. I returned it when I realized I had been overcharged.) And my experience wasn't unique. Mac users in the South of Market area would laugh and grimace knowingly when Macadam was mentioned. The service was so consistently bad, it became a running joke. The service at Macadam was worse than the service at Fry's!

      My point? Perhaps your local music store closed because they sucked. Americans (heck, humans) don't like to take responsibility for fracking up.... so point the finger! At pirates, at Apple, at whomever you think will take focus away from your driving your business into the ground.

      --
      ron lussier / lenscraft / fine art giclee prints/ sausalito / ca
    134. Re:a little anecdote... by OakLEE · · Score: 1

      Well, it may be crass to say this, but if the music industry's current business model is "outmoded," who is to say then that the idea of an American engineering workforce as a business model is not outmoded?

      --
      The sun beams down on a brand new day, No more welfare tax to pay, Unsightly slums gone up in flashing light...
    135. Re:a little anecdote... by Maitri · · Score: 1

      Why does everyone assume that when mom and pop music stores close it is because of pirating but with any other type of mom and pop it is because the big superstores (Walmart, etc.) did them out of business? I loved the small bookstores that used to be around town - now I have Barnes and Noble or Books-A-Million, I don't blame that on book pirating.

    136. Re:a little anecdote... by zenkonami · · Score: 1

      Lest we forget, the Dead also had the benefit of a fine mist of substances percolating through the atmosphere at their gigs. This may have had some impact on the fanbase, because frankly I don't hear it clean and sober.

      Just commentary. Not saying people shouldn't listen under the influence, but there is always more going on than just the music, it seems.

      --

      Do You Experiment?
    137. Re:a little anecdote... by zenkonami · · Score: 1

      I thought the whole point of manufactured acts was that they didn't have to spend great wads of money on the artist, recording process, etc...and could spend it instead on marketing. They use tried and true producers, engineers and methods to create slick pop "hits" because it's relatively cheap compared to what they have to spend on bands and the like.

      Are they paying too much on studio time and pampering? Well, probably. But I'd hate to be the artist in that contract, because those contracts can be borderline illegal (including strategically placed terms like "in perpetuity, throughout the universe")

      Regarding price point, I don't see "free" as a black market price point. Someone did put work into it. Someone should be paid for it if it's going to be listened to. Period. I don't care how much it sucks, if people are going to "consume" a "product" they should provide due compensation to the creators and distributors of that content, without whom the content would not exist. To pay nothing for it is stealing. If you don't like the system, stop buying. No-one dies from not having had eaten their music today.

      Otherwise, the system never changes for the better, because the industry can continue to claim that piracy is destroying them. It would be better if a complete lack of interest in mediocre product or lack of interest in their asking price could be justified without people hoarding thousands of unpaid for songs on digital storage devices.

      --

      Do You Experiment?
    138. Re:a little anecdote... by zenkonami · · Score: 1

      Consequently, they shouldn't give any indication of not paying for music. They shouldn't do it.

      I'm not a marketing expert, but I would see college students as quite a good consumer market, even though they don't necessarily have disposable income (though they do often have a lot of available credit.) By that logic, if I priced something too high for them, and they weren't buying...in fact, they weren't even "stealing" it (or whatever term is slashdot acceptable), then I'd probably have to change the price point to appeal to them. Otherwise, no sale.

      Now, I don't know where the RIAA gets their figures as to how much they've lost in "piracy", but if they what they are saying is total BS, then why are people worried about it? If you don't have "pirated" media, and you're not purchasing new media because you don't like the way business is being done, then you are in the right.

      On the other hand, if you have "pirated" media, or are still buying at the prices they're asking for, you are part of the problem. The RIAA suddenly has some justification for their price points (in their minds) because they can claim they need to make up the difference from piracy, or that since you're buying anyway, it must be a reasonable price.

      No-one needs music. It is a pleasure, a joy, an art, and a luxury, but it is not food, water, shelter, or clothing. Nevertheless, we desire it, and it will be there for some time to come, but if we want to continue seeing quality music, we need encourage reasonable behaviors toward it on the business side of things.

      They can shove whatever they want down your throat, but if you don't buy, and if you don't consume it, they will have to change all the faster.

      --

      Do You Experiment?
    139. Re:a little anecdote... by plover · · Score: 1

      You couldn't be more wrong on this.
      Excuse me? The way I read your entire post, you were supporting my position. To reiterate, I implied the only thing holding piracy back is the lack of bandwidth.

      With a 1-megabit connection (far less than most people have
      Yes, the fat bandwidth that most people don't have. Yet.

      The MPAA isn't in as much trouble as the RIAA yet, but they're close. If they aren't able to learn from the RIAAs demise they are doomed to the same fate.
      Wow, that's a pretty fair summary of my conclusion. I'm still not sure why I was so wrong, since you agreed with me on basically every point.
      --
      John
    140. Re:a little anecdote... by Lane.exe · · Score: 3, Funny

      My house is a pants-free zone. We don't believe in denim-based oppression.

      --
      IAALS.
    141. Re:a little anecdote... by plover · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Do you know what the margins are like in the music retail sector? They're pathetically tiny slivers of money that come off each sale. Mom and Pop stores barely scrape by, and are under stress from every single competitor. There are big box chains that force them to keep their prices low to compete. The labels charge plenty for the wholesale cost, keeping margins thin. Supporting indie bands means keeping a really wide inventory, and that ties up a lot of money. Real estate, rent and labor costs have risen substantially. Discs are easily stolen, so even the small retailers have to go to great lengths at great expense in either hardware or labor to protect their inventory from shoplifters. Mail-order competitors sold six records for a penny, or ten discs for a dollar (anyone else a former member of the Columbia Record Club? :-) And finally, as you say, there's a large percentage of crap music out there.

      But these conditions have existed for the last 40 years. Cheap competition has always been out there. Rent has always gone up. Theft deterrents cost more. And most bands the labels signed have always sucked. Despite all these problems, record stores used to turn a profit.

      What changed? The tubes got fat enough to carry music. Demand dropped like a stone as people started downloading music from all sources, legit or otherwise. You might say that all the internet forces combined at the same time, but you can't deny piracy has been a slice of it. A big slice.

      --
      John
    142. Re:a little anecdote... by Ed+Mooring · · Score: 1

      "I don't know who is to blame for the major decline in CD sales, the RIAA's stupidly clutching to the old music business model, or the students with 3000+ stolen songs on their ipods. I admit that I have pirated music, but I just listen to SIRIUS now and don't even own an iPod."

      A factor nobody mentions is that CD sales don't come out of a line item in people's mental ledger called "Music", they
      come out of an item called "Entertainment".

      10 years ago, DVDs, online music purchases, game consoles and games, and online games weren't a significant part of that item.
      Now they are. The latest CD from the latest sensation isn't just competing against free or otherwise soft-copy music, it's competing against Everquest,
      Halo 3, Happy Feet, and the next Harry Potter book.

      The pie is getting sliced into more pieces than it used to be. This means smaller pieces for the established players (like the music industry).
      Given the lower quality of product they've produced lately, and the negative effects of their war on their customer base, it's
      not surprising that their piece is shrinking faster.

    143. Re:a little anecdote... by darthdavid · · Score: 1

      Hell, I know that indy concerts can be popular. Be hard not to when Grassroots (the festival, not the term for an independent movement) happens right down the road from me :D.

    144. Re:a little anecdote... by dangitman · · Score: 1

      Subway service is a limited resource; everyone who hops a turnstile to ride the subway is taking up space that could have been used by a paying customer.

      True, except that it should be a free public service. The social, environmental, and economic benefits of free public transport far outweigh the cost of not charging for tickets.

      --
      ... and then they built the supercollider.
    145. Re:a little anecdote... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I agree with you - and would like to point out to one of the other posters who bemoaned the death of the reasonably priced home stereo system: those systems died because no one wants to listen to the crap passed off as mainstream music on a good system. It would make you puke. So crank up the thump thump bass (sub woofer) to try and cover up the lack of musical talent, and pipe the rest thru 4 inch full-range speakers driven to distortion, and maybe, just maybe, you can stand to listen...

    146. Re:a little anecdote... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It isn't even the pay-for tracks or steal-them models. It's the fact that people play their music on iPods and computers and cellphones and other little gadgets. Getting music onto these gadgets is just easier when the music comes in some sort of download format.

      Click, click, sync, done. Fast, easy, done in a couple seconds and you don't even have to roll out of bed. It takes no effort at all. No waiting for stores to be open. No time wasted. No physical media purchase needed.

      Music stores just can't compete with that sort of instant, easy gratification. The store delivery model is what's dead and it was killed not by piracy but by clever inventors giving the public what they wanted -quicker, cheaper, pretty much as good, and easier to carry around. Ultimately what matters is the music going into your ears and by the time it gets into your headphones, the music is the same whether it came from a store or from iTunes or a torrent.

      If the RIAA had its way, they'd have kept the 1960s business model we'd all be playing music on portable LP players (imagine that) and we'd be happy too. Darnit!

      By the way, the physical DVD and game stores are as doomed as record stores. It will eventually become easy and fast enough to legally download any film you might want. Nobody will buy DVDs or BD or the disc format of the moment. Are we supposed to feel sorry for the legions of Blockbuster and Netflix employees who will be out of work? Technology IS going to leave them behind. They should see the writing on the wall and find new jobs before they are forced to do so. But they won't and instead they will blame piracy for what was going to happen anyway. It's easier to pass blame than plan.

    147. Re:a little anecdote... by houghi · · Score: 1

      You say that as if free (subsidised) public transport is a bad idea.

      Also you seem to count like companies do and that is that each fake song/watch/whatever I have means that if there were no fake songs/watch/whatever that I would buy the real/legal version.

      I have a 10USD Rollex. I won't pay 1.000USD for a Rolex. They would not have made the sale in the first place, so they don't loose anything.

      --
      Don't fight for your country, if your country does not fight for you.
    148. Re:a little anecdote... by houghi · · Score: 1

      This isn't a family owned business, and I'm sure there are tons of places where the record store isn't the "two working people with families..."


      For those two people with families it doesn't matter wether it was family owned or not. They are still without a job.
      --
      Don't fight for your country, if your country does not fight for you.
    149. Re:a little anecdote... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's because the context is totally different. One involves changing technology and the other changing demographics. It's like a company switching to use robots versus a company switching to use foreign workers.

    150. Re:a little anecdote... by asninn · · Score: 1

      I go to the second largest undergraduate university in the country. Within the last year, both record (CDs) stores near our campus have closed. The one that closed last week had a sign on the door that said

      "to all the people that download music, if you think you are only hurting big companies you are wrong. There are two working people with families who no longer have jobs because of music piracy."

      Who knows whether that's actually true, though. If you had a record store and if yours went bankrupt, what would you do - would you say "it's all my own fault, I fscked it up because I didn't know a thing about how to run a successful store, because I couldn't adapt to what my customers wanted, and because I failed to carve out a niche for myself or provide an incentive for people to actually come back and buy from ME instead of the nearest CD mega-mart", or would you say "I didn't do anything wrong, it's all due to those pirates"?

      It's always convenient to have scapegoats, but that doesn't mean they're more than that. And while there is a chance that this store actually WAS affected by copyright infringement, well... even if that IS true, it just shows that the store failed to provide extra service that you just don't get when you download an unauthorised mp3. The store owner failed to create an incentive for his customers to return to his store, and he failed to attract new customers; therefore, he went bankrupt; and while I feel sorry for him to an extent, that's the way capitalism works. And the fact that the competing offers in this case are not actually legal doesn't matter for this purpose: you can complain about reality being unfair all you want, but that's not going to change it. Adapt or die - it's your choice.

      On another side note, it's also interesting to note that he initially only talks about downloading music without specifying that he's referring to illegal downloading. Would he feel better if all of his customers had migrated to iTunes instead? I doubt it, but it would've been much harder to vilify iTunes and get people riled up over that.

      --
      butter the donkey
    151. Re:a little anecdote... by OakLEE · · Score: 1

      It's like a company switching to use robots versus a company switching to use foreign workers.

      No, I think that distinction is inconsequential. The same thing happened in the 1970s with the moving of manufacturing overseas, and by-in-large, society has not seemed to be harmed by that. In fact, can blame technology just as much for outsourcing as you can for the fall of music industry. In outsourcing's case, advancements that allow for easier and faster transcontinental communication allow for engineering operations to be moved overseas.

      I think a better distinction is to be made on the economic level. Outsourcing and the music industry's problems both stem from the fact that buyers for each market perceive the goods they are buying as too expensive, and thus, have sought to fill their demands by cheaper means. In the case outsourcing, companies that hire think they can get cheaper equivalent results by seeking replacements overseas. In the case of music, people have stopped buying CDs and started utilizing the black market (i.e., piracy). In both cases, you have buyers choosing cheaper alternatives that provide equivalent usefulness. It is on this level, that I feel there is an inconsistency.
      --
      The sun beams down on a brand new day, No more welfare tax to pay, Unsightly slums gone up in flashing light...
    152. Re:a little anecdote... by piper-noiter · · Score: 1

      Like it or not, those store owners were being truthful. Piracy is killing the music industry. Not that the RIAA labels don't need to be put down like the lampreys they are, but the days of the giants are waning fast.

      While there is truth in what you said, I'd argue that change would have come even if all the online downloading was legal.

      Change comes to the world. Most towns don't have a milliner, shoemaker, or candlestick maker in modern times, though we still buy hats, shoes, and candles.

      Nor do you see a lot of wandering minstrels working for pennies, with no copyright to the songs they write. Instead we live in a world where it costs $15+ to just have the right to listen to the music, leaving us no rights to sing or share it(or the lyrics) among our friends. Meanwhile, an army of middlemen collect the profits.

      The government and lawyers artificially supporting the industry won't stop the sob story of change and loss. When all is said and done, there is still a market for candles and there will always be a profitable market for music. It just won't have the same face.

      Oh and I agree that movies are on safer ground. For $18 I can get two hours of a movie plus extras that I already know I'll like... or I can spend $15 and get an hour of music with only one or two songs I've heard before and no promise that the others will be good. It isn't just the pirating effort, even if you could get it easy illegally, most people consider $15-20 for a hard copy of a movie pretty reasonable.

      --
      Shick's Law: There is no problem a good miracle can't solve.
    153. Re:a little anecdote... by elgatozorbas · · Score: 1

      That's actually very unfair, and not necessarily correct.

      What's unfair is that even just pondering upon the possibility that maybe, maybe other parties than the RIAA are affected by copying music is regarded as 'very unfair'. But hey, this is /. why do I even bother?

    154. Re:a little anecdote... by Anne+Thwacks · · Score: 1
      The irony of all this is that if the RIAA companies simply did what we all expected them to do, i.e., scout and discover actual, honest-to-goodness good bands and help them sell records the market wants to buy in a way the market wants to buy them

      Who expects that of them?

      The RIAA's members are expecting them to go and prosecute pre-teens and grandmothers so they have an image of "hard men". From recent news it appears that they are not very good at this either, and are unable to win a legal battle against either type of defendant.

      The people who scout talent and promote exciting music are called "indie labels". However, even they are redundant - my son says you can get (pirate) perfectly good software to record music on a Mac, and then promote it on Youtube using extrovert naked females, without involving large corporations.

      Its not just the big music labels that need to worry. Pimps are probably in trouble too!

      --
      Sent from my ASR33 using ASCII
    155. Re:a little anecdote... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I have my fair share of "shared" music on my hard drive, but I also BUY many more albums per year than the average consumer. Some of those come from local stores, some of those from big box retailers. But generally if I want an album, I think about buying it online from amazon.com first. There are many excellent local music stores in my area, and yet the number of times that I have planned on purchasing an album when walking into a store only to be disappointed by a lack of selection has vastly outnumbered the number of times I've been able to find what I wanted (at any price), and buy it. And that doesn't even approach the issue of price. If I want a good deal on an album I can get a new CD online cheaper and there are ALWAYS used versions available for dirt cheap.

      Consider the growing market share of online retailers such as Amazon, as well as digital music download services such as iTunes, and it's easy to see that there absolutely has to be an outflow of music dollars away from traditional brick and mortar retailers. This should not be a surprise to anyone. And nobody should jump the gun and blame music piracy for this phenomenon, considering the many other more plausible possibilities.

    156. Re:a little anecdote... by king-manic · · Score: 1

      The only question mark remaining is: how far away is the MPAA from this scenario? Movie theaters and HDTV may be their only saviors, in that it takes enormous (by current measure) amounts of bandwidth and storage to copy a quality movie. Music is quite compressible, and too many tin-eared fans are willing to settle for crappy-but-tiny MP3 recordings. But as long as people want to share the experience of a movie on the big screen, and as long as HDTV requires a relative firehose of a network connection for high quality, AND as long as they can convince people that quality matters, they'll be able to keep making money on TV and movies.

      The difference between the RIAA and MPAA is the RIAA has a product that takes 1-10 people to make and quality is not dependant on money spent. The MPAA needs 20-1000 people to make their product and below a certain minimium funding your end product looks like crap. The MPAA has multiple revenue streams while the RIAA has much fewer. The MPAA can release DVD's, charge to put it on TV, charge to licence it to youtube, charge to put it on airplanes, release it in movies. The RIAA can release it as a CD or digital music, or they can extort what they can from the artists they sign. Might be a while before the MPAA faces the same threat of exstinction.

      --
      "There are more things in heaven and earth, Horatio, than are dreamt of in your philosophy."
    157. Re:a little anecdote... by deblau · · Score: 1

      But as long as people want to share the experience of a movie on the big screen
      You mean paying $50 for 3 tickets and snacks (parking not included) to experience
      • People jabbering on their cell phones about useless crap
      • Babies crying
      • Sticky floors
      • 20 minutes of commercials before the previews, 20 minutes of previews, 5 minutes of "don't pirate this movie" and "turn off your phones"
      • The volume cranked up way too high because the poor idiot in the booth has lost his hearing listening to death metal?
      Pass.
      --
      This post expresses my opinion, not that of my employer. And yes, IAAL.
    158. Re:a little anecdote... by fremsley471 · · Score: 1

      2000, in a Supermarket. See a CD from a band who had the last of their three hits in 1978. Title of CD was "Greatest Hits". $24 equivalent price. None of the three singles were on this CD. Who's defrauding who?

    159. Re:a little anecdote... by DogBotherer · · Score: 1

      Without all that equipment, Britney sounds like a banshee in a blender.

      She does anyway!

    160. Re:a little anecdote... by Steve001 · · Score: 1

      deblau wrote as part of a post concerning seeing movies at the theater:

      • 20 minutes of commercials before the previews, 20 minutes of previews, 5 minutes of "don't pirate this movie" and "turn off your phones"

      I must strongly agree with the point listed above. I've gotten to the point with "commericals that are just like the ones you see on TV" before the movies that I may as well just wait for it to come on DVD. It is a strong incentive not to see a movie at the theater.

      I don't have a problem with trailers before the movie since that is a traditional part of the movie experience, and it actually deals with the movies. One of the reasons I go to the movies is for an experience different than watching television. Now, it seems the only difference between going to a theater and watching the movie at home is the size of the screen.

    161. Re:a little anecdote... by P3NIS_CLEAVER · · Score: 1

      making a movie will never be cheap the way making an album is now. Sure, eventually the cost of film(or lack of) and editing will go way down, but the cost of locations, sets,support and costumes will always be high.

      --
      Please sign petition to restore sanity to our banking system!!!

      http://financialpetition.org/
    162. Re:a little anecdote... by P3NIS_CLEAVER · · Score: 1

      I have got a new model for you. Get rid of the bulky expensive case and put the cd into a thin sleeve. Sell the cd for 5$. The store can carry 10x the number of cds. Do you think they would get any business? I haven't bought a cd in years but if they were available like this I would start buying again.

      --
      Please sign petition to restore sanity to our banking system!!!

      http://financialpetition.org/
    163. Re:a little anecdote... by ScrewMaster · · Score: 1

      I think the correct answer is "all of the above". We are witnessing a phase change in literally every industry, every manufacturing and marketing sector on the planet. All of this has been induced by really one thing: the Internet. This is most easily seen by the consumer in its effects on retail operations, both small and large (do you really think Wal-Mart could have grown as fast as it did without modern information technology?) but it goes much deeper. As someone who has spent his entire working life as a software developer for industry (lots of them) I can tell you that everything is changing, everything is in flux. Much of it is for the better, of course, but there will be some eggs broken along the way. That's the unavoidable part of change, and trying to maintain the status quo ante usually does more harm in the long run.

      --
      The higher the technology, the sharper that two-edged sword.
    164. Re:a little anecdote... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Thank you!

      Yes, piracy is hurting the industry. But legitimate online sales are hurting the bricks and mortar sales just as much. There is little reason for consumers of mainstream modern music to purchase actual CDs. If my objective is to listen to the new album by Big-Name-Band am I going to put my coat on, go out into the cold, drive my car to the store and pay for it? Heck no. I would go to iTunes buy the album for less money and viola...I can dock it at home, work, in my car or listen to earbuds in the coffee shop. Doesn't matter, I can carry it around with all the rest of my music. And, oh by the way, I can also purchase only the 2 (maybe 3) tracks on the album that I actually want to listen to. Saving even more money.

      Brick and mortar CD sales can not compete against online sales and portable players. I'd say sorry your shop closed to the record store owners, that really must suck. But, I'm not sorry.

      Legitimate online music sales and portable players simply offer a superior experience for too many consumers.

    165. Re:a little anecdote... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There is no way that the RIAA can or could compete with this new model.

      Sure there is.

      For some bizarre reason, people will spend $1 to buy bottled water instead of just taking it for free from a sink.

      I don't pretend to understand that behavior, but it certainly exists, and it certainly makes money for companies.

      There is evidence that a certain percentage of people buy "premium-packaged" published content, even though basically the same thing is available for free on P2P networks.

      Again, I don't understand this, but the phenomenon is apparently real, and therefore it represents a way for publishers to continue to make money in the future.

      Maybe there's value in having the CD already pre-pressed, or liner notes; or maybe it's easier to fill out a purchase order rather than trying to deal with P2P searching. Maybe there will be a market in the future for warrantees or format portability.

      I don't have the exact answer, but I do know that there are people who have enough imagination to understand and make money from these potential consumer desires -- even if you don't.

    166. Re:a little anecdote... by Pecisk · · Score: 1

      Damn, I drop my mods for this article, but I wanted to say that I am also not a big expert in business and in US business especially, but what I have heard/read/listen/observed, is this:

      Greed and fantastic growth is what all US stock market system holds on. It doesn't hold on something real, just vague promises and speculation. Ohh, yeah, it is all big speculation.

      There, here you have unpleasant truth. For me it seems that only US could foster such absurd system which eventually will destroy itself - because rest of the world seems to be not so fanatic about shareholding stuff.

      Of course only my humble opinion,
      Peter.

      --
      user@ubuntubox:~$ stfu This server is going down for shutdown NOW!
    167. Re:a little anecdote... by GooberToo · · Score: 1

      Makes we wonder how much business they lost from people legally downloading music. I'm not sure why it must surely be illegal downloads that lost them their antiquited business.

      Wonder if buggy whip businesses blamed their failure on everything other than a change in technology base and a simple change in the times.

      I wonder if the RIAA has any clue that they are currently posed to become the buggy whip buisness of this millenium.

    168. Re:a little anecdote... by dlsmith · · Score: 1

      Show me a subway system that makes money. They all require government subsidies.

      You're quibbling over my choice of words. Maybe it doesn't make a profit. But the money to make it work comes from somewhere.

      So the government subsidizes the subway. And how exactly does that mesh with the GP's theory that things would be better off without artificial government intervention? It doesn't get much more intervening than subsidizing an industry in order to keep it running.

      My point is that government intervention, artificial constraints, are neccessary in order for a lot of good things to be economically viable. I believe protections of intellectual property fall into that category.

    169. Re:a little anecdote... by gfreeman · · Score: 1

      The only full albums I've got in the last 5 years are oldies (Eagles, Bettles etc).

      Would that be Don, Saul, Jorje and Dingo?

      --
      Ceci n'est pas un sig.
    170. Re:a little anecdote... by sjames · · Score: 1

      I think you mis-understood. Free is not the pricepoint they should have aimed for. iTunes proves that there is a pricepoint above free that people will willingly pay. Free is just a side effect of p2p. Had they sold CDs for $10 in the '90s and made paid downloads available, Napster and it's follow-ons would never have taken off the way they did. The downloads could have been made available from the band's "personal sites" with members of the band (really pictures of members of the band) asking that they don't copy it around because they need the money to keep making music.

      The real point of manufactured acts is that they can be replaced. The typical first signing is a legal bloodbath for the artists. Unique talents with a sound of their own learn from that mistake and can often dictate terms for the renewal. A manufactured act can still be stuck with a take-it-or-leave-it bloodbath exactly because they can be replaced.

      The manufactured acts don't spend as much on production as some of the others, but compared with what they should be spending it's still way over the top. Using "names" for the producers and engineers is a mistake. "Names" have a reputation to maintain. They can't afford to turn something out that sounds like it could have been done in a padded garage and pro tools, even if that's all the album warrants. Save the names for acts that have a sound that's worth capturing. By analogy, you don't hire Frank Lloyd Wright to design your dog house.

      Compare the price of a CD and a movie on DVD. Consider that the stars of the movie have to be paid millions, and hours of footage shot from multiple angles on expensive film over the period of a year. All that time you have a small army of grips. It costs way more than twice as much to produce a movie as it does to produce a CD. The manufacturing cost per disk is higher for DVD than for CD. The retail price of the products certainly doesn't reflect that difference. New release CD $13 on Amazon. New release DVD $16. For an idea of per-unit cost for a CD, google around. You'll easily find $2/disk quantity 1000 with jewel case and 4 color process insert. In the quantities the RIAA members order, it gets a good bit cheaper. It's clear that the RIAA members really need to find a way to streamline their operation. It's clear that they have plenty of room to do so and still be profitable. Had they been doing that all along like businesses in every other market do, p2p would have looked like way too much work for too little savings.

    171. Re:a little anecdote... by Khaed · · Score: 1

      That's life.

      There are thousands of people who are being put out of business by computers, large retailers, and more competition. That's just how it works. Manufacturing is becoming less dependent on human workers. I know it sucks for people losing their jobs, but it's just how it is. Technology making things easier is going to put people out of work.

      It isn't really fair, but it just is.

    172. Re:a little anecdote... by Paulrothrock · · Score: 1

      Just a supplement: You may be interested that there's software out there that can adjust a singer's key in real time to keep them in tune? A whore with a tin-ear who doesn't mind humping the air in her underpants can become a star thanks to this stuff.

      It's sickening.

      --
      I'm in the hole of the broadband donut.
    173. Re:a little anecdote... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "And they're also the people who the music industry annoys with DRM, because people who want to pirate something will and nothing will stop them."

      Or as my granddad would have put it, locks are made for honest people.

    174. Re:a little anecdote... by Doctor+Faustus · · Score: 1

      What changed? The tubes got fat enough to carry music.
      Yes, that's part of it, but don't forget that buying movies has become a much better deal, and buying entire seasons of TV shows only recently became an option at all.

    175. Re:a little anecdote... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "to all the people that download music, if you think you are only hurting big companies you are wrong. There are two working people with families who no longer have jobs because of music piracy."

      Tell those retards that downloading is not necessarily piracy.

    176. Re:a little anecdote... by Foobar+of+Borg · · Score: 1

      Well, it may be crass to say this, but if the music industry's current business model is "outmoded," who is to say then that the idea of an American engineering workforce as a business model is not outmoded?
      Well, again, it is a matter of two separate concepts. In one, you have an industry that is trying to use the government to prop up its outdated model. On the other, you have corporations who are exploiting a difference in currency rates, living costs, and worker/environmental protection laws. To take your point a little further (although not much further if you see work conditions in some places in Indonesia), why not bring back a certain level of slavery? Surely this whole business model of actually paying people in such a way that they have a choice of where to live, what to eat, and how to have a family is an outmoded model, yes? I'm not trying to engage in hyperbole, but you have to see that some behavior by corporations is clearly unacceptable. Trying to drive down wages so that everyone in world will accept starvation wages (which used to be the case in some places in America, such as Central Pennsylvania, when Andrew Carnegie pretty much owned everything there), unsafe working conditions, air that can barely be breathed, and water and food supplies that makes you habitually sick is clearly despicable and unacceptable. The reason corporations can get away with this is that they largely set up the conditions under which we have to live. The difference in power is enormous, especially in conditions which do not allow for negotiating wages/salaries, benefits, and so on.
    177. Re:a little anecdote... by NeMon'ess · · Score: 1

      You're confusing live performance with recording. What Britney needs is the software after she's sung to manipulate her voice. The mike doesn't have to be awesome, merely good or great, because her voice will be pitch corrected and have digital effects over it.

      Then the final song will get played on MTV, compressed into MPEG2, and played back on 27-57" TVs with shitty speakers.

      It comes down to diminishing returns. Spending double on equipment for a 10% increase in quality isn't going to matter much to the final product. If the "music" doesn't have the right mass appeal, and the video isn't addictive, then the song isn't going to fly. Even if it was recorded with a $10,000 mike.

    178. Re:a little anecdote... by Fulcrum+of+Evil · · Score: 1

      If I go to a Sam Goody around here, they want $18 for a random CD. Obviously, I don't do that.

      --
      "We returned the General to El Salvador, or maybe Guatemala, it's difficult to tell from 10,000 feet"
    179. Re:a little anecdote... by justthinkit · · Score: 1

      MP3 files are more convenient than a CD -- they do a better job of delivering audio on a bus, bike, while jogging, at the copy machine at work, etc. Anyone pushing CDs has to realize and accept this.

      OTOH, Outsourcers do a worse job. My problem with a Dell hard drive never should have gone on for a year, but it did thanks exclusively to Super Crappy(TM) tech "support" from India. [It was ultimately resolved to my satisfaction ONLY when a North American Dell techie contacted me on his own initiative and sent me a replacement hard drive. The whole sordid tale is here.] Outsourcers are interested in _their_ companies profitability. This translates to lying to customers who call, in order to decrease the number of replacement hard drives shipped, for example. Outsourcers are also removed from the problem. They can't just walk over to Jim in manufacturing and find out what makes the hard drives so flakey. On the Q.T. Jim might reveal that the case is a custom job with poor ventilation, or that a hard drive can be overworked (hence the utility of external USB drives), etc. In India the "techie" will say there is nothing wrong with the hard drive and thank you for calling Dell.

      So it comes down to slashdotters being in favor of things that work (e.g. Win2000) and against things that don't (e.g. Vista).

      --
      I come here for the love
    180. Re:a little anecdote... by Ykant · · Score: 1

      I would think that a college campus would be the LAST place I'd want a record shop. A superior distribution method is far too close at hand.

      Between illegally downloading music and LEGALLY downloading music (have you SEEN the number of ipods on a college campus these days?), a music shop doesn't stand a chance.

      --
      Spelling, grammar, punctuation? We need something that checks logic.
    181. Re:a little anecdote... by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      Do you know what the margins are like in the music retail sector? They're pathetically tiny slivers of money that come off each sale. Mom and Pop stores barely scrape by, and are under stress from every single competitor. There are big box chains that force them to keep their prices low to compete.

      I have three things to say about this paragraph. First, the margins etc are the reason why mail order of music made a great deal of sense. A number of music retailers went to mail order and internet sales as margins dropped. It turns out that they can still make money selling music over the internet. So clearly a significant portion of the music exchanges brokered over the internet are legal.

      Second, it's called progress. We simply don't need music stores any more. Even if there were no people eschewing music purchases for music downloads (and the evidence points to people simply consuming more music while still purchasing music, even if they are purchasing less music) retail music sales would still be doomed. People really ARE making more purchases on the internet. As gas prices rise, people are less inclined to go out for any reason, including shopping. And it's better for the planet for your goods to be shipped to you via a highly organized and coordinated fleet of well-maintained vehicles than for everyone to go out and drive to the store, so it's a good thing for everyone in the long term. Those people who did not see the signs and get out of retail music are, I'm afraid, only responsible for the failing of their own livelihood.

      Finally, basing your livelihood on an industry that has been known primarily for price fixing and fucking over its talent, let alone its retailers, since its genesis... well it's just not the most secure decision you can make. It's unfortunate what the labels have done to the business, but it should not have come as a surprise to anyone.

      It's called

      What changed? The tubes got fat enough to carry music. Demand dropped like a stone as people started downloading music from all sources, legit or otherwise. You might say that all the internet forces combined at the same time, but you can't deny piracy has been a slice of it. A big slice.

      I can't deny that piracy has been a slice of it, but how big of a slice? I'm as likely to buy a CD used as new; but I'm more likely to buy it from Amazon or what have you because they're simply more likely to have it. When Amazon popped up with used books and CDs, I nearly stopped buying either new. I think I've purchased about two new albums and five used ones in the last year.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    182. Re:a little anecdote... by rahrens · · Score: 1

      Sorry, but your comment about our not crossing state lines made it sound as if that was an FDA preference, instead of a jurisdictional issue. I wanted to get that out so those that don't bother to know the facts wouldn't make an ignorant judgment based upon wrong information.

      I've worked for the FDA for my entire Federal career, but don't think that I don't have my own thoughts about it. Like most FDAers, I do. What I write here is my own thinking, based upon my own knowledge, and in no way reflects the official position of this Agency. My pay level doesn't go that high.

      Like most Federal Agencies, it is run by political appointees that serve at the pleasure of the POTUS. While the career Civil Service employees actually still run the day to day operations, those political appointees have a powerful influence on how the Agency approaches its mission. It's supposed to be that way.

      If you have a problem with the way this Agency writes its regs, or approaches any other aspect of what we do, then look at the White House. That's who our Commissioner works for. Many of us don't like that any more than you do. It's hard to work for an employer and see its standards slip over the life of your career, but I am employed by the US Government, not the Republican or Democratic parties. My loyalty lies with the United States, and ultimately with the American people.

      That is the strength of our government, that there are so few political appointees to run things, and day to day ops are run by people that have no sectarian political loyalties.

      Think about how much worse it could be otherwise!

      --
      "Money is truthful. If a man speaks of his honor, make him pay cash." Notebooks of Lazarus Long, Robert A. Heinlein
    183. Re:a little anecdote... by Dirtside · · Score: 1

      Maybe it should, maybe not, but whether subways should be free is not really relevant to the topic ;)

      --
      "Destroy science and religion. Science would re-emerge exactly the same; but not religion." - Penn Jillette, paraphrased
  5. Threatening to sue, huh? by the_wishbone · · Score: 5, Insightful

    FTA:

    "Meanwhile, the recording industry association continues to give the impression that it's doing something by occasionally threatening to sue college students who share their record collections online. But apart from scaring the dickens out of a few dozen kids, that's just an amusing sideshow."

    Threatening to sue? Has the NY Times not noticed that they actually ARE suing a bunch of people? I think the amount of time and money that has been spent in courtrooms over actual lawsuits is a little more than "just an amusing sideshow."

    I dislike the RIAA as much as the next guy, but I just couldn't help noticing that this article downplays the RIAA lawsuits quite a bit...it's not like they're not doing anything, they're just doing the WRONG things.

    1. Re:Threatening to sue, huh? by xigxag · · Score: 1

      Has the NY Times not noticed that they actually ARE suing a bunch of people?

      It's not an investigative article by New York Times reporters. It's an op-ed opinion piece by two guys who owned a brick and mortar store that was published in the Times. So your beef is with Tony Sachs and Sal Nunziato, not with the fact-checkers at the Times.

      Besides which, I think you're taking their tone too literally. The point of the statement isn't that it's funny that kids are being sued or threatened, it's that the RIAA's efforts are as ineffectual and third-rate as a carny sideshow. Would you say you disagree with that?

      --
      There are two kinds of people: 1) those who start arrays with one and 1) those who start them with zero.
  6. Hello, RIAA? by ackthpt · · Score: 5, Funny

    Hi, I'm looking for a song. I think it's called Ozymandias.

    --

    A feeling of having made the same mistake before: Deja Foobar
    1. Re:Hello, RIAA? by Andy_R · · Score: 5, Interesting

      That's a great example. "Ozymandias", CD only bonus track on the single "Dominion" by the Sisters of Mercy, rights owned by RIAA member Warner brothers.

      Not available on iTunes, the only way to get it is via a torrent, or by spending about $50 for the original 3" CD secondhand, $0 of that $50 goes to Warners, $0 to the artist.

      Have a pat on the back for a job well done, Warner Brothers, I'm sure your shareholders are proud of you.

      --
      A pizza of radius z and thickness a has a volume of pi z z a
    2. Re:Hello, RIAA? by ackthpt · · Score: 1

      I don't know about what you wrote, but the anonymous post following yours got the reference to Ozymandias aka Ramses II.

      --

      A feeling of having made the same mistake before: Deja Foobar
    3. Re:Hello, RIAA? by Tackhead · · Score: 4, Insightful
      > That's a great example. "Ozymandias", CD only bonus track on the single "Dominion" by the Sisters of Mercy, rights owned by RIAA member Warner brothers.

      Someone up there made a point about "the guys with 3000 files on their iPod are the librarians of the early 21st century", and he's right.

      The people with 3000 files on their iPods viewed music as a valuable resource. Get that $18 LP or CD this year, because it won't be on the shelves in 5 years. Get that limited release LP or CD wherever you can, because only 500 were ever pressed. Play it once, record it to DAT, and because you'll never find another copy, put the original in a safe place, and listen to it from first-generation analog copy (or high-bitrate MP3, or lossless compression :) forever.

      Today's generation - raised under the RIAA-sponsored business models of "listen for 5 times then forget about it", or "listen to it until you upgrade to a new cellphone in 6 months", or "listen to it until you're tired of spending $15/month" - views music as an ephemeral good, a disposable commodity.

      RIAA's business model of music as an ephemeral commodity is good in the short term - keep 'em paying $0.99 for whatever's coming out of the sausage factory, or $15/month for listening to radio.

      But it's a disaster in the making for the long term. RIAA has made fortunes selling "Greatest Hits Of The Beatles" with every format change (LP, cassette, CD) and every discovery of a lost tape in some recording studio manager's attic. But you can only make those kinds of repeat sales to people who still want to listen to the Beatles 40 years later. How many of today's kids - raised on a diet of music as a disposable "listen-once-throw-in-trash-can" commodity - are going to be interested in "Britney: The Lost Tracks" from a bunch of .WAV files on a hard drive found in a surplus store in 2028, let alone "Titney's Pears, 2031 Edition" when he uses a sector editor to piece together a sixth track out of a FAT full of lost file chains?

    4. Re:Hello, RIAA? by TechForensics · · Score: 1

      The reference is a to a poem by Shelley.

      I met a traveller from an antique land
      Who said: "Two vast and trunkless legs of stone
      Stand in the desert. Near them, on the sand,
      Half sunk, a shattered visage lies, whose frown,
      And wrinkled lip, and sneer of cold command,
      Tell that its sculptor well those passions read
      Which yet survive, stamped on these lifeless things.
      The hand that mocked them, and the heart that fed.
      And on the pedestal these words appear:
      'My name is Ozymandias, King of Kings:
      Look on my works, ye mighty, and despair!'
      Nothing beside remains. Round the decay
      Of that colossal wreck, boundless and bare
      The lone and level sands stretch far away.

      Kind of emblematic of the problem, n'est-ce pas?

      --
      Those are my principles, and if you don't like them... well, I have others.
    5. Re:Hello, RIAA? by sr.+bigotes · · Score: 1

      But it's a disaster in the making for the long term. RIAA has made fortunes selling "Greatest Hits Of The Beatles" with every format change (LP, cassette, CD) and every discovery of a lost tape in some recording studio manager's attic. But you can only make those kinds of repeat sales to people who still want to listen to the Beatles 40 years later. How many of today's kids - raised on a diet of music as a disposable "listen-once-throw-in-trash-can" commodity - are going to be interested in "Britney: The Lost Tracks" from a bunch of .WAV files on a hard drive found in a surplus store in 2028, let alone "Titney's Pears, 2031 Edition" when he uses a sector editor to piece together a sixth track out of a FAT full of lost file chains?


      OK, so you're not wrong, but you're also making kind of a stupid point. You're right, nobody will care about Britney Spears 40 years from now, blah, blah, blah.......it doesn't matter. You're acting like "if it wasn't for these damn kids, we'd have another Beatles!". You know what? The Beatles were a complete and total fluke. No one has ever been even remotely as critically and commercially successful as they were. Judging the state of the music industry at any time by their standard won't work.

      Do you know what the #1 song was in 1977? It was "You Light Up My Life", by Debbie Boone. It was HUGE. It was number #1 on the US charts for 10 weeks. No one cares about Debbie Boone now. Pop singers come and go. It's not a new thing. Everyone really and truly needs to stop using Britney Spears as an argument about the quality of Pop music today. Debbie Boone sucked more than you could possibly know.
    6. Re:Hello, RIAA? by demonlapin · · Score: 1
      Debbie Boone sucked more than you could possibly know.

      But not more than "Brandy, you're a fine girl" or whatever that abortion of a song is called. And, although I can't remember "You Light Up My Life", I can remember Martika's "Toy Soldiers" from 1989. I even own it on a Billboard Top Hits of 1989 album that I got as part of a package. It's not on my computer, not even as an ironic comment on the mutability of pop. And let me tell you, young'uns: it's staggeringly, painfully, crush-my-skull-so-it-will-stop bad.

      Oldies stations don't suck because no good music was made back then. The songs they play were just as ghastly at the time.

  7. last.fm.. by Sri+Ramkrishna · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I don't know. Websites like last.fm which not only can expose you to unknown music but it can also tell you when they are coming to town, let you meet up with other people also attending the concert. Last.fm is what the record store used to be. Even though RIAA probably killed the industry, last.fm is showing how online music can be done and done correctly by keeping things open.

    On that note, I hope they don't get bought out by some record label. I think it is important that they use their market power and grow themselves into a force for change in the record industry similar to what Apple has been doing with iTunes.

    sri

    1. Re:last.fm.. by lys1123 · · Score: 2, Informative

      The problem is the RIAA is already trying to kill them too. They have convinced the Copyright Royalty Board to increase the royalties for entities that stream and/or distribute music online, they have removed the lower royalties that were available to small businesses. Worst of all they have imposed a $500 fee "per channel" for all broadcasters. So a service like last.fm which provides a different lineup of music to each user might have each individual user stream defined as a "Channel" and be forced to pay $500 per user based on this model.

      Many people are calling this the end of Online Commercial Broadcasts.

      You can read more about this here:
      http://www.broadcastlawblog.com/archives/internet- radio-copyright-royalty-board-releases-decision-ra tes-are-going-up-significantly.html

    2. Re:last.fm.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      the problem is that all of my "neighbors" or people that have similar tastes in music as me, are all 17 year old girls from england. =(

      doesn't lead to too much social interaction when you feel like a dirty man just looking at thier profile.

    3. Re:last.fm.. by Sri+Ramkrishna · · Score: 2, Informative

      last.fm is located in the U.K. and is not affected by the streaming royalties. In any case, I believe that is being looked at again. Hopefully, we can get some sanity in that process. But sometimes we might have to sink to the bottom in order to get things better. Once they lose enough money and it is shown that they are attacking even legitimate businesses, they will deserve the death they so richly deserve. Businesses who can't evolve with the market deserve to die. I hope to God that the U.S. government doesn't interfere and recognize that entertainment will always be around. We've had it since the dawn of man; hell even monkeys know how to entertain themselves. :-)

      sri

    4. Re:last.fm.. by Saige · · Score: 1

      Last.fm has got me more interested in music than I have ever been. The site is responsible for altering my music tastes and introducing me to a large number of artists that make music I love, artists that I would likely have never discovered through record stores and the radio because they're not mainstream. I spend more money on music than I ever have before, and I enjoy the fact that almost all of it is to non-RIAA artists and labels. And I buy CDs, not crappy sub-quality possibly DRM-laden tracks online.

      The music industry itself isn't dying - I think it's more alive than ever because of digital distribution and mulitple methods of discovering artists via the web. Heck, even the casual music fan can easily find smaller artists that they'll love, with only a minimum of effort.

      What's dying is crappy lowest-common-denominator music being pushed to everyone by huge record labels that aren't about finding new and interesting music but whatever they can make the quickest profit off of. RIAA labels are dying, and mainstream radio is dying.

      --
      "You know your god is man-made when he hates all the same people you do."
    5. Re:last.fm.. by LunaticTippy · · Score: 1

      Many people are calling this the end of Online Commercial Broadcasts.
      I'd call it the end of US based broadcasts, and maybe the end of US-bitch based broadcasts.
      --
      Man, you really need that seminar!
    6. Re:last.fm.. by Sri+Ramkrishna · · Score: 1

      Same here! The range of music now is really really broad now. It's great!

      sri

    7. Re:last.fm.. by pembo13 · · Score: 1

      Dude, thanks for letting me know about last.fm

      --
      "Thanks for all the money you paid to us. We've used it to buy off ISO among other things" -Microsoft
    8. Re:last.fm.. by Sri+Ramkrishna · · Score: 1

      No worries. Hope you find some good music. :-)

      sri

  8. NY Times by midnighttoadstool · · Score: 1, Interesting
    The NY times are a bunch of bone-heads themselves, so it's a bit rich coming from them. And I'm not just referring to their recent major journalistic scandals. They aren't cold rationlistic businessmen, which is the lense they should use to analyse this situation, rather they have their rather-too-liberal agenda that they push pretty hard.

    You have to read their stuff through a special de-warping lense. Take this article with a big pinch of salt.

    1. Re:NY Times by PriceIke · · Score: 0, Troll

      This is a troll HOW exactly? The NY Times ARE boneheads. It seems an amusing and interesting article--one I'm inclined to agree with, if the summary is accurate--but ANYthing that comes out of the NY Times should be suspect on its face, for no other reason but that the Times saw it "fit to print".

      Even if you don't agree with this, it's a legitimate opinion, not some off-topic whacko BS someone's spewing for no reason. So regardless whether you think it's right or wrong, it's not a troll. Someone with mod points, please fix moderation on this.

      --
      It's not a lie. It's the truth with lossy compression.
    2. Re:NY Times by Oddster · · Score: 1

      You are not a troll for thinking the NYTimes are boneheads. However, you ARE a troll for not realizing that you could replace every instance of NYTimes in your statement with the Washington Post, Wall Street Journal, SF Chronicle, or just about any mass media outlet. I certainly hope you do not hold any of the major media outlets in any particular significance above any other, they are all equally bad.

    3. Re:NY Times by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I agree, damn those liberals! How date they show their bleeding hearts by trying to protect the Republican President after he rats out a member of the CIA!
      I mean, they've consistently backed up every bit of crap the administration vomited out in support of the war and have removed anti-war editorials at Bush's personal request, but hell, that's what liberals do.

      Of course, the whole "siding with the republicans" might be a dirty trick used by the evil liberal conspiracy to spread godlessness through their evil theory of evolution.

    4. Re:NY Times by midnighttoadstool · · Score: 2, Insightful
      You presume upon me. The NY Times are not comparable to the Washington Times, who I am aware are *not* boneheads. Which doesn't mean that I sympathise with their position. Funnily enough the NY Times is a bit like the Times in the UK : 2nd rate, but once great. And definately boneheaded.

      I'm not familiar with the others you mention.

      "I certainly hope you do not hold any of the major media outlets in any particular significance above any other, they are all equally bad."

      ...in your opinion. And not in mine: I learned to discriminate.

  9. It is time for them to die anyway... by HaeMaker · · Score: 2, Interesting

    This industry had to die.

    If the record stores are not controlling the market, and the radio is not the place where music is heard, then the artists win. If you find a new artist via MySpace, the artist wins.

    The artists should stop signing slave labor (or worse, pay their employer for the privilege of working for them) contracts and sell their music directly; either online or they can burn a CD as easily as a record company can press one.

    A band can play a small joint, record the show to a Notebook and burn a CD to sell to the patrons for $5. Profitable gig. DONE.

    Yea, it won't sound like a studio job, but the music loving community doesn't really care that much.

    1. Re:It is time for them to die anyway... by 808140 · · Score: 5, Interesting

      I lived in China from 2002 to 2006 and there, you have a completely different dynamic. Whereas in the US it's generally understood that copyright infringement is illegal and maybe even wrong, in China, there is absolutely no respect for copyright whatsoever. Large, legit companies offer mp3 search engines that directly link to popular music. The discman and walkman were never common in China -- the mp3 player is ubiquitous, and no one really buys music. Even if you wanted to buy a CD, finding a reputable vendor that isn't just selling you a pirated copy is difficult.

      So what's the deal? Why isn't the music industry dead in China, as so many analysts in the western world are predicting will happen here because of widespread "piracy"? Maybe they're just freeloading off of us? No, western music is not particularly popular in China. Much of their music comes from Taiwan and Hong Kong, but there's no respect for copyright law in those places, either. And the mainland market is growing, fast. A few years back one of the most popular songs ever on the mainland was a silly song some college kid recorded in their dorm and that spread on the internet like wildfire (Laoshu ai dami). So in a market where any artist can record their own song and make it big by word of mouth and "illegal" copying, what value-added services do the labels offer?

      The answer, simply, is fame. Nowadays, recording your own music and distributing it on-line is no longer difficult. Making it sound really good might be hard, but let's be honest: the top 40 hits aren't exactly classical music. They sound just about the same on shitty iPod earbuds as they do on a 20 thousand dollar audiophile setup. So, given how much you give up to have that producer do the recording for you, maybe signing with a label isn't such a great deal anymore.

      But the one thing a big label can give you is fame. Instant fame. If you want to be famous, if that's your goal -- and for many musicians, their goal is not so much making music as living like a rock star -- then the RIAA and its ilk can give that to you. In China, this seems to be their only purpose. They don't just make you into a famous musician, they make you into an idol. You sell products. You act in films. You go to fancy parties, appear on TV shows, you do all that stuff. All the bagua gossip magazines talk about you, all the kids want to either sleep with you or be you, depending on their gender. This is their value-added service: fame.

      That kid who did "Laoshu ai dami" -- I don't even know his name -- produced the most played song on the mainland (and in Taiwan, too, if memory serves) for like a two year period. His song was instantly covered by all sorts of label-sanctioned teen idols, who's versions went into heavy circulation. The kid, well, I don't know who he is or what became of him. That's the difference between having a label at your back and not.

      People will always want to be famous, and we unwashed masses will always want celebrities to gossip about, envy, and emulate. In a world like ours, becoming super-famous can be easy if the corporations are backing you, and without their help, it's nearly impossible to have sustainable fame.

      I don't see the labels and their ilk disappearing anytime soon. But like China, they may simply have to accept the fact that people are not going to stop copying music. Regardless of whether you think it's wrong or not, understand: it's not going to stop. Trying to keep it from happening is like passing prohibition, or trying to convince kids not to have premarital sex. You might win a few hearts and minds, but not enough to matter.

      The only answer is changing how your business model works, and what it emphasizes. Perhaps the Chinese model is worth a look.

    2. Re:It is time for them to die anyway... by shadowspar · · Score: 1

      For anybody else who was as curious as me when they read the comment above -- you can find the song here:

      Yang Chengang - Laoshu Ai Dami

      ...as well as about a hundred other places online.

      It's not bad, by the way! Thanks for turning me on to some new music. =)
      Does the title seriously mean "Mice like rice"?

      --

      There is a spellbook here; eat it? [ynq]

  10. I think it's more to do with WalMart than the RIAA by MaximvsG · · Score: 0

    Reading the article, it sounded more like another "mom and pop" type business going down to Walmart and the like and less with the RIAA. I will say though, I haven't purchased a CD since the RIAA took down Napster. I used to like sampling music. If I liked it, I would purchase the CD. I found some groups that way - music I wouldn't never listened to otherwise. I've purchased 1000s of CDs over the years but no more.

  11. Just remember to consider the source... by drukawski · · Score: 1

    I'm all for bringing down the RIAA and all, but you could walk around downtown Manhattan handing out free bars of soild gold and it would still only be a matter of time before someone writes in to the Times to complain.

    1. Re:Just remember to consider the source... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hello. I would like to return this bar of gold. It is soiled.

    2. Re:Just remember to consider the source... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Damn right - that's a good way to depress the price of gold.

  12. Shouldn't we blame the consumers? by RichPowers · · Score: 5, Funny

    After all, they're the ones who choose not to purchase music from record stores...

    1. Re:Shouldn't we blame the consumers? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The article is saying that their death was as much to do with the RIAA destroying their ability to sell a competitive product
      (by giving rediculous deals to WAL-MART and Best Buy) as it was to do with music piracy.

      I personally think Napster killed the record stores, but RIAA spit on their graves by making deals like that.

  13. Bullshit. by khasim · · Score: 4, Insightful

    "to all the people that download music, if you think you are only hurting big companies you are wrong. There are two working people with families who no longer have jobs because of music piracy."

    Bullshit.

    I do not own an iPod. I buy CD's. I rip the CD's and listen to them on my computer.

    But I rarely buy any newer artists. And as was mentioned in the article, I don't buy ANOTHER "greatest hits" collection CD. If I buy something now, it is probably directly from the artist or at a used CD store.

    There is too much crap and not enough substance coming from the RIAA now. They've done this to themselves. And it is the RIAA that is killing the smaller stores.
    1. Re:Bullshit. by geekoid · · Score: 2, Insightful

      ACtually, your complaint(in this matter) is with the labels, not the RIAA.

      Nitpic, but it is important to remember the difference.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    2. Re:Bullshit. by StewedSquirrel · · Score: 4, Informative

      The RIAA only exists as a cooperative braindump of the largest labels.

      Labels such as Matador who actively refuse to be a part of the RIAA (and have gone to great lengths to show this) actually have strong sales growth.

      Surprised?

      heh

      Stew

      --
      There are 10 kinds of people in the world. Those who understand binary and those who don't.
    3. Re:Bullshit. by squiggleslash · · Score: 1

      I'm sorry but I'm having difficulty matching up your counter argument to the sentence you're describing as "Bullshit".

      The comment you quoted was: "to all the people that download music, if you think you are only hurting big companies you are wrong. There are two working people with families who no longer have jobs because of music piracy.".

      You go to great lengths to stress that you actually buy CDs, although you don't buy many recently produced CDs, instead preferring the back-catalogs and (presumably) used market.

      You don't mention downloads at all, you claim to be a CD buyer, and imply you're not a downloader. So your opinion isn't really relevant, it is not you that has decided to download instead of buying. Further, you indicate that there's stuff worth buying at brick and mortar stores, even if it's just older music, so complaints that the "RIAA" isn't producing music "of substance" (actually, the RIAA is a trade association, it doesn't produce anything. You're thinking of the labels, or the artists represented and published by those labels) doesn't in any way help your argument.

      So, bottom line: The music stores are, according to you, not suffering a shortage of sales brought about by people downloading instead of buying CDs, because, according to you, there's a lot of great music sold in stores even if most of the recent stuff is shit.

      How does that make sense?

      BTW, little tip: it has ALWAYS been the case that "most of the recent stuff is shit." Always. I appreciate the average Slashdotter is only five years old, and therefore has only had the last five years to listen to, and thinks music before then was all {Insert list of famous bands here}, but I assure you it's not. And the music industry has ALWAYS, I said ALWAYS boy, that kid doesn't lissen to a word I say, ALWAYS promoted the absolutely awful manufactured dross ahead of the music we consider classics today. Hell, a lot of the stuff we consider classics are actually shit, they're just in our subconscious now and there's no beating them out.

      If CD sales are down, it's not because of some recent drop in the quality of music. It's because people are no longer choosing CDs as their primary means of obtaining semi-permanent copies of music. The music industry is absolutely right to suspect piracy is a major factor, now that it's easy for one person in possession of a legitimate copy to make it available to millions of anonymous strangers.

      --
      You are not alone. This is not normal. None of this is normal.
    4. Re:Bullshit. by geekoid · · Score: 1

      IS it because the RIAA doesn't represent him, or is it that they put out music people want to hear?
      Probably the latter.

      Which is my point: It's the labels that decide who gets put out, not the RIAA.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    5. Re:Bullshit. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      well you like to serve it but not have it served to you...

      I have never heard of that record company or any of the artist they have listed.

      The only popular person on there seems to be an artist named 'Cat Power'; talk about a crappy record company that produces crappy artist.

    6. Re:Bullshit. by theJML · · Score: 1

      I have to agree with this poster... one thing no one has brought up here yet (in the last 20 min reading) is the effect of the used music store. Records and Tapes, while decent as a format, would wear out after a while, CD's that are properly taken care of will not. I've noticed that this seems to have blossomed popularity in used CD and DVD stores. There were a number I used to visit in a few different places I've lived. Once I got on the bandwagon I never went back. The only new CD's I get anymore are gifts. Why pay $15-$30 for a CD/DVD when you can buy the same CD for $2 bucks used (or the DVD for $5-$10). First summer I found a used CD store with a good selection and workers that knew their stuff I went from around 20 CD's to over 200. Figuring I paid an average of 3.5 bucks (I often scoured the $1.50 and $2.50 sections, paying $5 or so for especially good CDs), there's around $2,000 bucks I saved and the major stores lost out on.

      I also work somewhere I can listen to music, so I ripped my CD's. I occasionally grab new songs (at the rate of around once every other month), but the fact that I can throw all my MP3s into a folder and have winamp pull one at random means I actually get to LISTEN to the music I ALREADY OWN instead of leaving it in the binder, forgetting about it until I decide I need a new CD to listen to. It's been a huge savings of time and money and it reminds me how many truly great albums I already own. I'm sure I'm not the only one noticing this effect with modern MP3 players with mutli-Gig storage... does anyone take that into account?
       
      There are so many nuances in the modern music scene that you can't say that "piracy killed it" or "itunes killed it" or "the internet killed it". I'm sure we could all think of tens of factors if not hundreds, that helped to spell the demise for the RIAA and music distribution as we know it. But that's not bad, things worked before the RIAA and somehow music has been around for millenniums, I'm sure it'll keep going.

      --
      -=JML=-
    7. Re:Bullshit. by supermank17 · · Score: 1

      I have to agree. I buy a fair amount of CDs, because I like having a high quality, physical backup of my media, and if I like one song, I generally like most of the songs in an album. However, I haven't bought an album that was made more recently than 15 years ago in a long time. Theres a lot of good music out there that I still want, because I'm young enough to have missed when it originally came out. However, once I've filled my backlog, I don't see much new music that I have any desire to own. I'm sure there'll be a few good bands every once in a while, but unless I start seeing new compelling content, my CD purchases are rapidly going to dwindle in the near future.

    8. Re:Bullshit. by RalphSlate · · Score: 1

      I feel the same way. I trace my feelings to the demise of good radio stations. Now nearly every radio station sounds the same to me, nothing is local anymore, and I don't discover any new music.

      Thank you ClearChannel, et al.

    9. Re:Bullshit. by Terminal+Saint · · Score: 1

      I assure you that you never having heard any Pavement doesn't make them any less amazing.

      --
      It's sad when choosing an installation directory on your own qualifies you as an "advanced user."
    10. Re:Bullshit. by ronobot · · Score: 1

      Thank you! Every time I read one of these goddamn RIAA threads, I think to myself "Thank god for Matador" and then consider posting something about them.

    11. Re:Bullshit. by lptport1 · · Score: 1

      I've heard of several of their artists, and had no idea that there was a common thread between them. I also found two more artists through the mp3's available on their website that caused me to order two CD's.

      Seems like a record company that "gets it".

  14. Are you sure? by pb · · Score: 4, Funny

    It's not every day that you see a NY Times piece use the word 'boneheadedness' to describe the strategy of an organization

    So you're saying that they don't write nearly enough about the Bush administration? Or Congress? Or the justice dept? (or government in general...)
    --
    pb Reply or e-mail; don't vaguely moderate.
  15. Re:a little anecdote... that's off the point by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    The store owner seems to think that all downloads are illegal - once music became available online, the brick&mortar record store was in trouble. The ability for the casual music shopper to find the songs they want without having to leave the house, and the limited draw of the store pales. For every store with helpful, cheerful employees, there are (were?) 2 with condescending indie-alternative snobs who were rude to people just looking for what they wanted.

    The RIAA has shown that even if it squashed illegal downloads, it would not save the small stores - TFA mentions the deals with the big box stores that undercut the small stores wholesale costs. The RIAA would love to cut out every bit of the middle, and not lower prices one cent.

  16. Biggest RIAA mistake by forgotmynameagain · · Score: 0

    I think the biggest RIAA mistake was that they denied humans rights to superior technologies.

  17. Mod the parent 'Funny' please by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

    The parent refers to the poem Ozymandias. I leave it to you as an exercise to fill in the blanks.

    I met a traveller from an antique land,
    Who said -- "two vast and trunkless legs of stone
    Stand in the desert ... near them, on the sand,
    Half sunk a shattered visage lies, whose frown,
    And wrinkled lips, and sneer of cold command,
    Tell that its sculptor well those passions read
    Which yet survive, stamped on these lifeless things,
    The hand that mocked them, and the heart that fed;
    And on the pedestal these words appear:
    My name is Ozymandias, King of Kings,
    Look on my Works ye Mighty, and despair!
    Nothing beside remains. Round the decay
    Of that colossal Wreck, boundless and bare
    The lone and level sands stretch far away." --

    1. Re:Mod the parent 'Funny' please by ackthpt · · Score: 1

      Spot on. Well done!

      --

      A feeling of having made the same mistake before: Deja Foobar
    2. Re:Mod the parent 'Funny' please by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      what kind of jack ass mod moderated this -1 Overrated?

      It's obviously informative, it was posted anon so the person loses no karma.

      I swear, there should be a more interactive way of expressing disagreement with a moderation. Lately I'm seeing a lot of stupid, petty "-1 Overrated", "-1 Offtopic", and "-1 Redundant" moderations. Maybe the time you need to spend on /. to be a mod should be changed.

      But really, a lot of you moderators are dumb assholes.

      and what the fuck:

      "It's been 10 minutes since you last successfully posted a comment." Yeah, I'm obviously posting so fast that I'm cheating other people of their chance to reply.

    3. Re:Mod the parent 'Funny' please by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      > what kind of jack ass mod moderated this -1 Overrated?

      Funny thing is, it's even more informative than the AC who posted the Ozymandias poem pointed out. (And no, I'm not the same AC!)

      In part as a result of a dispute with their record label, The Sisters of Mercy (who had a track named Ozymandias named after the Shelley poem), changed their name to The Sisterhood, and found themselves having to crank something out in a hurry.

      Eleven days later, in order to fulfil a recording contract, we got Gift, and for once, a Geocities page is more informative of the story than even Wikipedia.

      The album Gift, needless to say, is even less likely to be available through legal channels, than the album which contained Ozymandias.

      Which is a pity, because as much of a rush job as it is, it's a damn good listen.

  18. Re:I think it's more to do with WalMart than the R by zappepcs · · Score: 1

    Exactly. There is always something that these stories leave out. The only thing that is critically certain is that the RIAA has killed their member's businesses, or is trying really *REALLY* hard to kill them.

    Everyone in that business will get hurt in one way or another because the RIAA persecuted its customers. Way to go RIAA...

    Aside from bashing them, I feel a bit sad because of the inevitable lull in available good music there will be between the death throws of the current music industry and when it reinvents itself, if it does.

  19. Re:As a record store owner by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative
  20. The fear did more damage than the theft by poliopteragriseoapte · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I used to be a music lover - I still am, in a way. But 10 years ago, one of my standard weekend occupations was a trip to Tower Records. There, I would buy 5-6 CDs of classical music. I would listen to them all, return a couple of them or so (I often bought the same piece played by different interpreters / orchestras, returning interpretations I found less interesting), and get 5-6 more CDs, and so on and so forth, a visit every other weekend on average.

    Then came mp3's and copying. But I didn't do it. I liked having the albums - for some classical music, the booklet is interesting - and more than that, I didn't have the kind of time required to copy all the CDs I wanted to have. It was beautifully simple - buy, listen, return a few and buy many more. Money was not a problem, as I worked and I didn't have kids at the time. I didn't (and don't) have a TV - what harm there was in spending $40 / week for something I loved? It was below my threshold of attention.

    But then Tower started to decline returns. That very day, I stopped buying CDs, and in the intervening years, I must have bought 10 of them in total - mostly folkloristic music I bought while traveling. I simply could not put up with the idea of plunging $18 to try a new interpretation of a Missa by Bach - and not being able to return it if I didn't like it.

    So I stopped buying music altogether. I don't copy it either, because I still don't have a lot of time. Rather, other hobbies - digital photography, then kids, then other things still - gradually replaced the space music had in my life.

    It is sad, but I am still young, and who knows, perhaps I will live again through an era where I can easily browse through all the interpretations of the Zauberflute, listen to them, and buy them at top quality.

    So in my case, the music industry lost a customer, due purely to their fear of piracy.

    1. Re:The fear did more damage than the theft by flyingfsck · · Score: 1

      Actually, what happened is that you are now 10 years older and your priorities have shifted...

      --
      Excuse me, but please get off my Pennisetum Clandestinum, eh!
    2. Re:The fear did more damage than the theft by poliopteragriseoapte · · Score: 5, Informative

      Not really. Kids, and less time, came later. I stopped buying because I was offended by the presumption that I was returning CDs after copying them. And I stopped buying because, for classical music, there is no very good way of deciding whether you really like an interpretation, except by listening to it from beginnig to end carefully. I did not want to feed a lottery $18 at a time.

    3. Re:The fear did more damage than the theft by steelfood · · Score: 1

      It's interesting that you mention classical music. I am an avid listener of classical music myself, and I've always enjoyed purchasing the CD over downloading. Certainly, there are places to get the CDs in a lossless format (I don't bother with lossy files, as I can hear the difference between a CD and a 256Kbps MP3, subtle as it may be). But it's just not quite the same. Once I get a CD, I even rip it into a lossless format so that I can play it without having to switch CD's or hog up a whole drive. But I like having the CD too. I like leafing through the booklet, or just scanning my CD rack to look for what I might want to listen to next, as opposed to picking it out of a track list in a media library on the computer. It's almost like reading a book, as opposed to an e-book.

      I don't know why, but I don't have this same feeling with my popular CD's. In that case, I buy the CD's, rip 'em, and never touch the CD again. I think it might have to do with the way tracks are. In a classical CD, each track is a movement, and a CD might have several pieces with several movements. On the other hand, each track on a popular CD is one individual song.

      Heh, I'm not really sure what my point is, but I do have a feeling that classical music is the only genre where sales are rising, or at least not falling as fast.

      --
      "If a nation expects to be ignorant and free in a state of civilization, it expects what never was and never will be."
    4. Re:The fear did more damage than the theft by bogjobber · · Score: 1

      That may be a poor example. They probably should've stopped allowing unlimited returns, as that would no doubt be heavily exploited by people looking to rip CD's. What they maybe should've done instead is create some sort of membership (like grocery store cards) that allowed them to track which customers were legitimately buying CD's and which were just screwing them. Obviously it's hard to make a case for Tower doing the right thing, as they are now out of business, but I think they may have been screwed either way.

      On another note, nobody seems to be talking about the fact that Tower *massively* over-expanded in the 90's. Record sales were great, and they opened up a ton of new stores that it couldn't support. When the market sank earlier this decade, they obviously couldn't support the massive number of shops they opened. Other large chains, while certainly not having great success, have not experienced the massive collapse of Tower.

    5. Re:The fear did more damage than the theft by rahvin112 · · Score: 1

      I'm in the same boat as him and my priorities haven't shifted with the additions he made as I haven't made those additions yet although I'm probably the same age. Music prices went up at a far greater rate than inflation in the 90's, while at the same time the music industry stopped finding innovators and started focusing on creating acts from scratch that would cost them a one time fee and they would own the music after it was created. Worked great the first year I'm sure as they were still feeding off the old business model while profiting from the new. Now the old business model is gone and they found out the new one doesn't provide long term revenues (only short term). At the same time the entire industry was shifting to digital distribution and they didn't embrace the new trend because they were still trying to maximize revenue rather than maximizing sales.

      The industry is dieing because of greed. The value of music has declined, the record industry has failed to realize that and readjust pricing accordingly. Because of the greed and unwillingness to adjust to the new pricing reality the industry is facing extermination by illegal distribution. When the price far exceeds the perceived value the black market will take over. It's economics 101. And that's really the end result, in the 50's-70's the record industry faced competition from locally played music, as most of the family music venues have now disappeared, they raised prices far beyond reality because they have a statutory monopoly. The internet makes illegal distribution easy and they refuse to recognize the price adjustment that is necessary. iTunes recognizes that price adjustment to a degree, but the recording industry will undoubtedly cause price adjustments that will make iTunes unsuccessful in the long term. They are determined to price themselves out of business.

    6. Re:The fear did more damage than the theft by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I feel the same way. When Napster hit it was the biggest boost to my record buying ever - suddenly I could download and listen to all the things I'd been curious about over the years, but didn't want to sink £10-15 into on spec. So I sampled, and I bought CDs off the back of what I'd downloaded. Then Napster was killed. Then something worse happened - DRM on CDs. I had already reverted to my sporadic CD buying as I had done prior to Napster until one day I excitedly went to buy the new Kraftwerk CD only to discover, on the way home, that the disc was so corrupted by DRM that it wouldn't play on my car stereo. I got it home, fired up my Mac, extracted all of the audio data from the disc, burned that data to a new audio CD-R, and took back the corrupt disc to the store for a refund. That was the last CD I bought for about 2 years.

      I wanted the product, I paid for the product and they STILL fucked me over. Well, two can play at that game.

      Now I cheerfully snap up (non DRM) CDs at £3-7 a time as their business fire-sales its way into oblivion.

    7. Re:The fear did more damage than the theft by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Magnatune lets you listen to all the music before you buy.

      http://www.magnatune.com/

      They do have some classical but I have no idea if you will like it. Still, please check them out; I like them.

    8. Re:The fear did more damage than the theft by elgatozorbas · · Score: 1

      I stopped buying because I was offended by the presumption that I was returning CDs after copying them.

      All in all, this is a fair enough assumption. Probably a good deal of people would do this, if possible (though I understand your feeling).

      And I stopped buying because, for classical music, there is no very good way of deciding whether you really like an interpretation, except by listening to it from beginnig to end carefully.

      In most stores around here you can listen to it as long as you want. Fair enough I'd say. And if you really must hear it in your own living room, maybe you should accept that you need to buy it...

  21. Re:As a record store owner by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Mod parent troll, or if you're generous, redundant...

  22. As much as I dislike the RIAA by gurps_npc · · Score: 2, Insightful
    I have to say that I don't think we can really blame them for what happened.

    Both the music store and the RIAA were SOLELY in the business of music promotion and distribution. They made their money off of distribution, but used their promotion as a client getter.

    The internet is pretty much the best means of distributing information.

    Just like the Horse and Buggy, the RIAA and the music stores were pretty much doomed the second that the internet was created, it just took some time for it to happen.

    The only shame is they won't admit it what business they are in, trying to convince themselves and the rest of the world that they are in the production business, when they simply don't do that.

    --
    excitingthingstodo.blogspot.com
    1. Re:As much as I dislike the RIAA by mumblestheclown · · Score: 1

      Just like the Horse and Buggy, the RIAA and the music stores were pretty much doomed the second that the internet was created, it just took some time for it to happen.

      Your argument rests on the notion that the RIAA is not currently doing the best job at promoting new acts. This is clearly bullshiat. Look at any possible list of 'top N singles' or 'top N albums' and you will see that they are by far acts that are promoted by traditional means - be that by getting them played on Mp3, inserted into movies, plugged with carefully choreographed publicity events, constructed by bringing together 2 artists in order to generate a marketing-based product (Shakira vs Beyonce, etc), targeted and shaped as products by people with MBAs, etc. As much as you and I may find such things distasteful, the reality is that while the internet certainly has great potential, NO significant artist has yet has managed to do a significant end-run around the RIAA and its marketing machine. Put another way, the market still very much the RIAA, even though mano-a-mano we may not like it, just like you and I may not like that Coca-cola is a global-billionaire-company marketing megalith, we have all been fairly well conditioned and will not think twice about recognizing that coca-cola is superior to generic store band cola. The numbers dont lie - marketing and the other things that the RIAA has definite value, even if your conscious brain doesnt like to own up to the fact.

      Yes, a few artists have struck out on their own to try to direct sell via the interent or whatever. so far, the unknown bands have achieved at absolute best very very modest success (in fact, i suspect that few if any musicians have gotten anywhwere near the fan base or sales of, say, Strong Bad) and a few well known acts have gone online but are really just coasting from their mainstram RIAA promotion. That is to say, if Madonna suddenly went online right now to direct sell and dumped all her RIAA contracts, we wouldn't be surprised if she still sold a few million albums (and the novelty of such a big star doing it online would also get her free press), but it would be ridiculous to assume that the proto-start-up madonna is going to come today from the internet and thrive without RIAA support. it just ain't happening. maybe you as a slashdot reader in a retro f the riaa thinkgeek t-shirt and a redhat sticker slapped on the side of your PC case will discover some band on the internet that will hold your attention long enough so that you can write some slashdot piece claimning how the riaa is dead, but you are by far the exception.

      things sold on allofmp3.com are overwhelmingly RIAA acts (well, except for the russian stuff). this is because people know the RIAA stuff because of RIAA promotion.

      things sold on itunes are overwhelmingly RIAA acts. this is because people know the RIAA stuff because of RIAA promotion.

      music pirated on emule and similar networks is overwhelmingly RIAA. same logic.

      the internet MAY WELL SOMEDAY provide superior marketing and distribution mechanisms, and the various small fanbase building websites and services that we are seeing mentioned in other posts here may well be eventually quite important for this. but as any serious analysis will show, they are as yet a relatively tiny spec on the whole scene. getting your music played on the local fm radio station in any major city will still bring you far more fans than any website or service. sooner or later, there will doubtlessly be a breakout act or two who defy this, but as yet this is by far still the exception.

      alas.

    2. Re:As much as I dislike the RIAA by penguinwhoflew · · Score: 2, Funny

      Just like the Horse and Buggy, the RIAA and the music stores were pretty much doomed the second that the internet was created, it just took some time for it to happen.

      Sorry to break it to you, but the horse and buggy was pretty much doomed by the time the internet came around...

    3. Re:As much as I dislike the RIAA by gurps_npc · · Score: 1
      You are confusing distrubution with promotion. You brought up Promotion, I was talking about Distrubution.

      The RIAA (or rather, their component companies), make more than 80% of the profit from songs they own.

      They don't do that by claiming "We are promoting". Instead they get that sweet deal by doing Distrubution. Yes, the RIAA companies can still make a living doing promotion. But there is NO way they can convince artists that promotion alone is worth 80-90% of the price per song.

      Their real business has ALWAYS been distrubution, not promotion. Promotion is worth 10%, maybe 20%, as demonstrated by the percentage Agents get for movie stars, etc.

      The RIAA was getting 80% because they:

      1. Shipped the disks/tapes/etc.

      2. Took returns/breakage

      3. Developed deals with the companies, etc. on TOP of the production/promotion part.

      The business has CHANGED. The RIAA companies no longer really do production and distrubution. With only Promotion left, they have to take a price cut, but they don't want to do that. They would rather try and squeeze out a larger percentage, using tradition as an excuse.

      That is why the music industry has fragmented. The smart people are not willing to pay more than 40% for the paltry much reduced services the RIAA companies now really offer. The Promoters are refusing to accept that 40%, insisting on the old 90% they got.

      As a result, many of the smart new artists are not getting the high quality promotion they deserve, and surprise surprise, they are living with a smaller percentage of the market.

      I predict that in about 10-20 years, the RIAA companies will start lowering their prices and no longer offering distrubution and production, as they lose all the money they used to make. When that happens, and they get off their butts and start promoting again, music will probably unify and one genre will start ruling the roost, as artists converge on the promoters with power that is not overcharging.

      --
      excitingthingstodo.blogspot.com
  23. Radio killed the record industry by Marrow · · Score: 3, Insightful


    Radio stations were so bad for so long that people stopped
    listening to the -primary- venue for new groups and songs and
    just listened to the old stuff. People stopped getting excited
    about new groups and new alblums and stopped buying.

    And now Radio cant come back because the quality is so bad
    compared with what they are used to listening to now.

    1. Re:Radio killed the record industry by geekoid · · Score: 1

      you sound like my mother in the 70's
      Todays music sucks, only the stuff from my youth is any good.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    2. Re:Radio killed the record industry by Winckle · · Score: 1

      I agree with him, and i'm 17

    3. Re:Radio killed the record industry by waxcrash · · Score: 1

      It wasn't the radio that killed the record industry, it was MTV.

      David Crosby (The Byrds and Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young) gets it right. He said, "It [MTV] changed it from being about the music to being about what you look like. And that was a terrible blow to music, because now you've got all these people who look great and can't write, sing, or play."

      Once MTV hit, the record labels learned that they could make easy money by signing artists that looked good, whether they could really sing or play an instrument. The labels hired image consultants for their artists to tell them how to look/act so they sell. This business model led to less talented artists being signed, which explains why there is so much crappy music today, which is why people buy less music.

    4. Re:Radio killed the record industry by OldeTimeGeek · · Score: 5, Insightful
      No, radio stations don't suck because of the music that they play, they suck because they all play the same music.

      When I was a teenager, almost all of the radio stations in my area were independently owned. They didn't have playlists, didn't subscribe to programming services and didn't play the same music. In fact, you were actually pretty lucky to hear your favorite songs more than once a day. The DJ played what they liked or what they felt like playing. Which made for some very interesting listening, especially at night. I swear some of 'em put on Innagadadavida just so they could slip out for twenty minutes...

      I guess radio stations figured out that they were supposed to make money 'cause they started playing just the top 10, subscribing to programming services or sold out to big media companies. Things went downhill from there.

    5. Re:Radio killed the record industry by hurfy · · Score: 2, Insightful

      hmm, you may have a point there.

      Up here one of the popular formats seems to be classic rock. At least 3 stations vs only 1 or 2 pop stations.

      However, at least 2 of the 3 (i just started listening to #3) slip in a fair amount of newer stuff including fresh releases. Especially the "80's,90's, and whatever" station. Intially "whatever" seemed to be 70's, increasingly it is 2006-2007.....

      Getting annoying, that and i want to strangle them for their ad: What playlist...we don't need no playlist. BS, would you like me to recite your play list for you. It is just as regimented as any other station :( 1000's of songs in no particular order...yeah right. You give em 3 decades of music to work with should get more than 50 songs a month on their non-existant playlist.

      I don't mind being introduced to new stuff on radio that way per se, but they are just as repetitive as on a pop station. I don't want the SAME 3 new songs every day. Not to mention, they don't say WHO is playing. What good is a new song if i don't know who is playing it so i can get it?? I guess i could walk into a record store and ask based on lyrics....oh wait....

      On the up side, the harder classic rock station plays an album each night :)

    6. Re:Radio killed the record industry by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      There's music on MTV ?

    7. Re:Radio killed the record industry by Megane · · Score: 1

      ...and now, thanks to Clone Channel and a few other brodcasting megaopolies (which came to power after the FCC dropped most of the ownership requrements that kept the diversity in radio stations), many stations are close to not even having a DJ! They've just got a computer that goes through the lists and inserts commercials, one guy to do announce the records and do live commercials (but can't choose songs at whim), and a maybe a couple of guys who do the news breaks for about ten stations at the same time.

      --
      #naabhaprzrag, #sverubfr-000, #agi-fcbafberq, negvpyr[pynff*=' negvpyr-ary-'] { qvfcynl: abar !vzcbegnag; }
    8. Re:Radio killed the record industry by toddestan · · Score: 1

      He said radio, not music in general. Say what you want about music, but in the past decade or so, radio has gotten far more annoying. More ads, a watermarks between any two songs in played in a row, heavy rotation of the same music (even on oldies stations), the death of local radio stations to generic mega-stations serving multiple markets that are run by large corporations, payola, etc.

    9. Re:Radio killed the record industry by KlausBreuer · · Score: 1

      Well, personally I stopped listening to the radio because of the advertisements.
      They got more (lots more per hour), louder, and a lot more stupid.

      After a while, I turned off my radio. Quickly than became permanent. Now I don't even own a radio. And that thing in my car has no antenna - it's used for navigation. And MP3s, of course.

      --
      Free PC version of ChipWits at http://www.breueronline.de/klaus/chipwits/
  24. Re:As a record store owner by hobo+sapiens · · Score: 1

    any way to mod parent -1 Hoax?

    I mean, c'mon. I'll bet my bottom dollar this is just some stupid hoax. It reads just like one of those eMails your mom sends you telling you to avoid Pseudoephedrine and that you should send this to EVERYONE in your address book ASAP.

    Gimme a break.

    --
    blah blah blah
  25. Isn't this true for _all_ public traded companies by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "It's tempting for us to gloat. By worrying more about quarterly profits than the bigger picture, by protecting their short-term interests without thinking about how to survive and prosper in the long run, record-industry bigwigs have got what was coming to them. It's a disaster they brought upon themselves."

    Isn't this true for _all_ public traded companies in the US. Just look at GM, FORD and the like.

  26. It's not entirely the RIAA's fault by MikeRT · · Score: 1, Insightful

    You have to blame it on the entitlement mentality of many Americans. "I WANT IT RIGHT NOW, I DON'T LIKE YOUR PRICE, SO I'LL JUST TAKE IT!!"

    What is going to happen to our economy if we get to the point where you can build devices and even vehicles using some sort of nano replicator? Will we just tell the companies that make the designs to go fuck themselves, if they thing they should get any return on the design of a new ferrari, space ship, media player, etc.?

    The simple fact of the matter is that music is not a necessity. You will not in any way, shape or form be harmed by it being priced outside of a range that you can afford or are willing to pay for. There is no argument for it being a "human right" except in the most perverse, materialistic, greedy sort of way.

    Stop downloading it. If it is good enough for you to download off of a file sharing network, it is good enough for you to buy and actually, God forbid, support the musician that made it. I'm sick of the sophists who say "well, I'm just hurting the music label." Oh really, you bloody fucktard? What if it's an independent band? How good is their reach? How likely is your "free advertising" to get them a good gig anywhere near you and your "free advertisement?" Huh? Speak up. That's the golden question. All of this "free advertisement" that comes from basically stealing their music and giving away, how much is it actually getting bands good gigs?

    It's been nearly 7 years since the media was predicting that post-Napster, and after broadband became accessible to most Americans, that an alternative marketplace would develop, exploiting the Internet. In another 7 years, we'll probably be no better off, either.

    1. Re:It's not entirely the RIAA's fault by rhakka · · Score: 4, Insightful

      well, if there is no artificial scarcity, does that not, in effect, make us all 'richer'?

      for instance, if you could create food out of thin air, sure, you'd put farmers and grocery stores out of business. But, we could all eat, including those people who lost their farming jobs. so are we as a society richer or poorer then?

      Perhaps the only people making the designs would be people who care enough to do it whether they are paid or not. but if they can still eat and be sheltered and enjoy what they do... so what?

    2. Re:It's not entirely the RIAA's fault by IthnkImParanoid · · Score: 1

      It's also worth pointing out that fame will, at least for the foreseeable future, be a scarce resource, and fame can get you all sorts of other cool stuff, like sex, respect, and power, which are all scarce as well.

      It's possible money as a motivating factor for artists/engineers/designers/etc has worked out so well only because it gets you all those things, too. Can we just transition to a fame based economy?

      --
      It's nothing but crumpled porno and Ayn Rand.
    3. Re:It's not entirely the RIAA's fault by Nemetroid · · Score: 1

      A friend summed this up nicely for me.

      His brother plays in a half-crappy band. They have to sell one million CD's to get paid as much as they get for giving one concert. Cold days in hell...

    4. Re:It's not entirely the RIAA's fault by unity100 · · Score: 1

      What is going to happen to our economy if we get to the point where you can build devices and even vehicles using some sort of nano replicator? Will we just tell the companies that make the designs to go fuck themselves, if they thing they should get any return on the design of a new ferrari, space ship, media player, etc.?

      with a little bit of standards regulation, it will be a paradise.
    5. Re:It's not entirely the RIAA's fault by Khaed · · Score: 3, Funny

      sex, respect, and power, which are all scarce as well.

      Sex isn't scarce.

      Sex with attractive people is.

    6. Re:It's not entirely the RIAA's fault by bassman2k · · Score: 1

      What is going to happen to our economy if we get to the point where you can build devices and even vehicles using some sort of nano replicator?


      This is a rediculous argument.

      If (and that's a big IF) such a device is invented, I doubt we will have much need for an economy at all. Economies are about dividing scarce resources - this device would ultimately make all resources unlimited. And don't tell me the designs for stuff this replicator can make have monetary value. When all other resources are unlimited, money has no meaning.

      For fun, let's ride your argument all the way down the slippery slope. Everyone could make music and movies all day because they don't have to work anymore. The recording industry is still out business!

      That aside, human economies have changed many times in the past. I liken the RIAA/MPAA to fuedal lords losing their clout as capitalism took hold in Europe.

    7. Re:It's not entirely the RIAA's fault by ewieling · · Score: 1

      What is going to happen to our economy if we get to the point where you can build devices and even vehicles using some sort of nano replicator? Will we just tell the companies that make the designs to go fuck themselves, if they thing they should get any return on the design of a new ferrari, space ship, media player, etc.?

      If they charge US$168,000 for the design of a Ferrari F430 Coupe (price from a google.com search for an actual F340) for my nanoreplicator then, yes, I will pirate the plans. If they charged that price then it would be obvious that they are trying to increase their profits in an age where it costs them less and less to produce the product.

      If they charge a reasonable price for the design then I would not pirate the plans. The record companies are trying to keep the prices of their products high (higher in some cases) as their costs go down. Granted, the pressing, shipping, and stocking of physical CDs are a small part of the cost of a CD, but their costs are not going UP when they do not have to do any of those things and simply sell the track on iTunes.

      I don't generally buy music and I don't generally pirate music. I also don't pirate TV shows. If, for some reason, my TiVo did not catch the show when it was playing then I buy the episode from iTunes if I can. If I can't, well that show will rerun eventually and TiVo will catch it then.

      --
      I really shouldn't have used someone else's email address for this account.
    8. Re:It's not entirely the RIAA's fault by Rebycman · · Score: 1

      "You have to blame it on the entitlement mentality of many Americans. "I WANT IT RIGHT NOW, I DON'T LIKE YOUR PRICE, SO I'LL JUST TAKE IT!!"" Well ya because we all know its only Americans that pirate software/music..... erm not.

    9. Re:It's not entirely the RIAA's fault by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sex isn't scarce.

      Sex with attractive people is.


      Not for the men who know me.

    10. Re:It's not entirely the RIAA's fault by Dirtside · · Score: 1

      2001 called. They want their rant back. :)

      --
      "Destroy science and religion. Science would re-emerge exactly the same; but not religion." - Penn Jillette, paraphrased
    11. Re:It's not entirely the RIAA's fault by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sex isn't scarce.

      Sex with attractive people is.

      Not for the men who know me.


      This is ambiguous. Are you saying you are a pimp, or an attractive slut?

    12. Re:It's not entirely the RIAA's fault by Mitaphane · · Score: 1

      If (and that's a big IF) such a device is invented, I doubt we will have much need for an economy at all. Economies are about dividing scarce resources - this device would ultimately make all resources unlimited. And don't tell me the designs for stuff this replicator can make have monetary value. When all other resources are unlimited, money has no meaning.


      Not exactly. Even with such fantastic machines there will still be a need for raw materials, the atoms and molecules that the nanobots will have to use to make products from. The universe is only made of a finite amount of matter (and consequently energy); there will always be some sort of scarcity when it comes to material goods. The only other option is to completely fulfill all human desire to the point where everyone, everywhere has everything they want and need. Given human nature's desire to always want more, I doubt we'll ever see that happen either.
    13. Re:It's not entirely the RIAA's fault by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Um, mc chris.. made the top ten on i-tunes last fall. plays smaller venues all over the US, to standing room only crowds. And where was most of his advertising? Sure, there was the adult swim thing; but mostly it was people downloading his music for free, illegally, that got him into the nitche he holds.

    14. Re:It's not entirely the RIAA's fault by Khaed · · Score: 1

      Oh, hi ESR.

    15. Re:It's not entirely the RIAA's fault by bassman2k · · Score: 1

      You've missed my point. The parent of my reply tried to make an argument about economic collapse given a device that completely changes our current idea of an economy.

      If we have the technology for such a device, let's go all the way and assume it will be so amazing it can use any atoms as raw material. So, just dump some dirt in the input spigot. There's a lot of it on this planet. Or go to another planet. Or another galaxy. There's an awful lot of matter out there. Or recycle your old stuff into new stuff. In any case, "resources" will be unlimited for any given "consumer" as defined by any human economy up to now. Of course the construct we call an "economy" right now won't survive. The argument is meaningless.

    16. Re:It's not entirely the RIAA's fault by Spasmodeus · · Score: 1

      But the people copying music aren't creating music out of thin air. They are simply copying, and (presumably) enjoying the work without compensating the creator. Music isn't a consumable commidity.

      And since the people who actually make (as opposed to copy) music aren't making food out of thin air, no they can not eat and be sheltered unless they find anothing source of income.

      Folks round these parts love to justify paying nothing for music because production has become so easy and cheap, and copying is free. But this completely ignores the truth that it is the music that you want, not the media.

      Sure, anybody can make a recording and distribute it now, but only a very small percentage of people have the talent to actually create music that is worth listening to. These people should be compensated for what they do. If you like a tune, it has VALUE.

      But it's far easier to just take what you want and then rationalize it with self-serving rhetoric. "Bad business model! Evil Record Companies! Adapt or die! They should do it for love, not money! Free stuff enriches society!"

      I am perfectly happy to see the major labels in their death throes, but I don't see much hope for a direct artist-to-fan musical utopia springing up on the RIAA's grave now that it seems that the rapidly growing attitude is that nobody should ever have to pay for recorded music, even if it isn't being produced by an evil soulless corporation.

    17. Re:It's not entirely the RIAA's fault by Mr2001 · · Score: 1

      Sure, anybody can make a recording and distribute it now, but only a very small percentage of people have the talent to actually create music that is worth listening to. These people should be compensated for what they do. If you like a tune, it has VALUE. I agree completely that people deserve to be compensated for their work, but that doesn't mean charging for copies is the way to do it. Even ignoring the philosophical objections to copyright, the unavoidable fact is that charging for copies is not a sensible, sustainable way to make money when anyone can make their own copies for free.

      It's not like selling a physical product, where you can easily maintain control of the product until it's sold (keep it in a case, and call the police if you see someone take it without paying). You can't stop information from being copied and shared, or even detect when that's happening. Charging for your labor, however, is quite sustainable: all you have to do is avoid being kidnapped and enslaved, which is pretty easy to do in a civilized country.

      As long as there's demand for new music, there will be demand for the musical talent and effort that goes into making it, and that's where musicians will have to make their money as it becomes harder and harder to sell copies. After all, that effort is where the VALUE in a tune comes from! See my comment below for a description of how that might work, or see sellaband.com for a concrete example.
      --
      Visual IRC: Fast. Powerful. Free.
    18. Re:It's not entirely the RIAA's fault by rhakka · · Score: 1

      It's entirely possible that artists will only make money on live performances. And you know what? They will still be able to make a living doing it.

      They may, or may not, get to make all kinds of money for spending a few months jamming and recording. But that's irrelevant. A very simple business model exists that allow for artists to survive with no further adjustments to our economy, and that is live performance.

      Recorded performance would basically be a part of live performance promotion. And thus, like advertising, be given away for free. Donations are viable too.. there are already webcomic artists and the like making a living off of donations for a free service. public broadcasting does pretty well too... MPBN up here in maine just raised $210k in about a week simply by asking people to send them money if they value the service. People will, if they can, support what they value.

      As another poster says, it's pretty much irrelevant what the morality is here. Data is too easily copied and transferred to stamp out piracy and to make the sale and transfer of data a long term, viable business model. It continues to work for now, and probably will for awhile, but at some point it's just too stupid for an end user to pay for data that can very easily, no matter how you try to stop it, be obtained for free. A free market should not protect stupidity, and it's genuinely stupid for an end user to pay for every piece of data, music or not, that they expose themselves too. They don't even know if it does have value until they consume it!

      This is not an overnight transition, but it will happen. It has to.

    19. Re:It's not entirely the RIAA's fault by rhakka · · Score: 1

      Mom, I told you to stop trolling slashdot for dates!

    20. Re:It's not entirely the RIAA's fault by rhakka · · Score: 1

      I'll also point out that Myspace has become a huge promotion tool for small bands to build up a fanbase. My close friend and ex-bandmate, for instance, is in a local band. Whenever they get a gig, people who like them friend them on Myspace, and suddenly all their friends have a connection to a band. And whenever they get another gig, near those friends, some of those friends may turn out.. and may bring their friends. At the show, they might buy some T-shirts or (currently) CDs though I don't expect regular CDs to be worth much for much longer... perhaps those on-demand live recordings of the show, at $5/pop, to the people who are right there, right now would be good enough. At any rate, it does in fact draw people to the shows that would otherwise have no idea who they were, would not know their music, and when more people show up at the shows, the band gets more shows.

      Just because they are not top 40 and you've never heard of them does not mean that internet publicity does not help music. On the contrary, it may nearly eliminate mass culture over the next generation. In our current world, you pretty much get to pick and choose from the big names being pushed at you by big money companies unless you happen to stumble upon something else. But it's become more and more likely that the "hits" and "stars" of the future are simply going to grow organically through "word of mouth", using the internet. It has already begun. And they don't need to sell you bits, or chunks of plastic, to make a living playing music, which is what they do; they PLAY music. Recording music, on the other hand, is of less value these days, and will be of nearly no value at all within this generation.

      Imagine what will happen when everything you look at and hear is or can be recorded and shared instantaneously, anywhere, any time, via your onboard wireless computer, mic, camera. Are the musicians supposed to sue you at that point? It would be ridiculous.

      You may tire of the "adapt or die" cry, but the fact is, times they are a'changing, and neither you, the RIAA, or musicians are going to stop it.

  27. RIAA is on par with the US government by wmeyer · · Score: 1

    I see that the RIAA achieves the opposite of their stated intentions. That's exactly what our elected representatives do, as well. Every bill obtains the opposite to the claimed effect. So the folks at the RIAA have reached an equal level of incompetence. Gotta love it.

    --
    --- Bill
  28. MOD PARENT FUNNY by JordanL · · Score: 1

    Srsly

  29. Re:As a record store owner by tgatliff · · Score: 5, Insightful

    As another business owner, I think I know one big reason why your business is failing... You also forgot who your customer is... What right do you have to tell that kid what he can and cant do because of a major flaw your industries business model? This kid is only doing what makes sense to most logically minded individuals that just paid >= $15 for an album. If your industry charged $2 for that album, do you honestly think that anyone would bother the pain of burning it?

    What your industry should have done is realised that the individual "value" of your product was going down and reduced your prices accordingly to compete. That is what the rest of us do. They didnt, because they (indluding you) forgot that you serve the customer music... You are not the gatekeeper of music.. Those days are over... The internet is not your competitor.

    Also, do not pitty me with your "loose the house" crap. As another business owner, I completely understand this risk, and it is part of being a business owner. It is not societies responsability to prop up a failing industry that is committing suicide. It is dieing and either you change with it or go broke. Oh, and I have a little advice for you since you dont seem to have gotten it yet... Get the heck out of selling music CDs... Close the doors, lick your wounds, and move on. No move or lawsuit is going to save you...

  30. ..(but not a music businessman) by Simonetta · · Score: 1, Interesting

    Very interesting post. I want to see posts from people who are directly affected by the topic under discussion.

        By the way, I have a friend who is an excellent aucoustic blues guitar and dobro player. Can he come give a concert for a few hours some evening in your store?

        Oh, you don't allow music in your music store. You sell the packaged disks that come from the distributor. Music can only be played in a public forum like a bar. With special licenses and fees and union bullshit and dispensations from authorities and on and on.

        It's too bad that both my friend and you can't make any money in the 'music' business. He creates music and you sell music; we buy music. Again it's too bad that you both can't work together. You could both make money. But, that's not the way that the music business has been set up by those people who are destroying the entire business by refusing to be flexible to the 21st century.

        Oh well... Personally, I feel that I got a lifetime subscription to all music industry product when I spent most of my disposable income on music when I was a teenager. I don't 'buy' music product from music stores anymore. Oh, you disagree? Well, I'm just so sorry....Have a nice day!

    1. Re:..(but not a music businessman) by tgatliff · · Score: 1

      Wow.. I think you might have discovered a new business model... Patent it and then make millions on people how try to use it... :-(

    2. Re:..(but not a music businessman) by morgan_greywolf · · Score: 2

      Uhhh...that's not a new business model, really. Book authors regularly go to book signings at bookstores because it gets people to buy books. Bands already sell CDs at their concerts. It's really just a marriage of the two.

    3. Re:..(but not a music businessman) by geekoid · · Score: 2, Informative

      He was being sarcastic.

      I propose a new mod : -0 Sarcastic Bait.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    4. Re:..(but not a music businessman) by shmlco · · Score: 1

      "... when I spent most of my disposable income on music when I was a teenager."

      Pobably bought a lot of pizzas too, but try going into Pizza Hut and telling 'em that because of that you're now entitled to a free one.

      And "personally", when someone starts telling me that they're "entitled" to this or or that I tune them out, as it's obvious that they're parasitic to the system and have nothing further to contribute.

      Have a nice day.

      --
      Any sect, cult, or religion will legislate its creed into law if it acquires the political power to do so.
    5. Re:..(but not a music businessman) by pallmall1 · · Score: 1

      Patent it and then make millions on people how try to use it...
      I was thinking of applying for a patent on business methods that drive patrons away, but I didn't because the RIAA had too much "prior art". What was left was already claimed by SCO and Novell. Considering that I don't want to do business with any of them, I think their methods are much more "innovative" than mine.
      --
      3 things about computers: they're alive, they're self-aware, and they hate your guts.
    6. Re:..(but not a music businessman) by pallmall1 · · Score: 1

      Pobably bought a lot of pizzas too...
      Where do you think students spend the money they save by downloading music?
      --
      3 things about computers: they're alive, they're self-aware, and they hate your guts.
    7. Re:..(but not a music businessman) by NickFortune · · Score: 1

      Pobably bought a lot of pizzas too, but try going into Pizza Hut and telling 'em that because of that you're now entitled to a free one.

      Not a good analogy, really. In order for pizzas to be considered to be in the same class as music recordings, we'd need to be living in a star trek universe, with matter replicators. Then you could buy your pizza, scan it and replicate it at will. You could also post the pattern on the internet so everyone could enjoy the benefits. You'd probably still get short shrift going into pizza hit and demanding a free pizza - but then you wouldn't have too - which is kind pretty much the point.

      And, yes, I'd expect the Pizza Huts of the world to try all sorts of tactics to stop people doing this. The trouble is that there's also be people making their own pizza at home, and scanning then just so people could say "whoo - this lady cooks a mean pizza" - and we see that happening in the music biz too.

      --
      Don't let THEM immanentize the Eschaton!
    8. Re:..(but not a music businessman) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They spend it on meth, crack, skunk, drink and computer games. At least they ought to.

    9. Re:..(but not a music businessman) by shmlco · · Score: 1

      When content authors can replicate food, clothing, housing, and transportation I'd then consider the "content wants to be free" mantra worth considering. Until then, content authors need to be paid too, just like "normal" people.

      --
      Any sect, cult, or religion will legislate its creed into law if it acquires the political power to do so.
    10. Re:..(but not a music businessman) by jonbryce · · Score: 1

      Try suing someone for buying their own pizza bread, cheese, tomatoes etc and making it into a pizza instead of going to pizza hut for it.

    11. Re:..(but not a music businessman) by NickFortune · · Score: 1

      When content authors can replicate food, clothing, housing, and transportation I'd then consider the "content wants to be free" mantra worth considering. Until then, content authors need to be paid too, just like "normal" people.

      Yep, I understand that, and I'm not disagreeing with you on that front. The trouble is that the laws of supply and demand aren't going to wait for that to happen.

      The trouble the record labels face is that they would like their business to be the the ownership of music. But if you look at where their money comes from, they're really in the distribution business. And distribution just got a whole load cheaper.

      What's happening to the record labels, and sadly to the music stores as well, could have been predicted by anyone with a basic knowledge of economics.

      --
      Don't let THEM immanentize the Eschaton!
    12. Re:..(but not a music businessman) by Rachel+Lucid · · Score: 1

      Yes, let's. This isn't the first time I've had someone fall into my sarchasm...

    13. Re:..(but not a music businessman) by Caffeinate · · Score: 1

      . . . fall into my sarchasm . . .
      Best. Pun. Ever.
      --
      Godless heathen.
    14. Re:..(but not a music businessman) by Rachel+Lucid · · Score: 1

      Sadly, it too was pirated (from someone else who happened to respond to my posts a while back).

      But hey, it works.

  31. Re:I think it's more to do with WalMart than the R by flyingfsck · · Score: 1

    Tastes changed. Young people don't listen so much to music anymore - they play WOW instead. There's a fixed number of hours in a year - if one activity grows, something else has to decline.

    --
    Excuse me, but please get off my Pennisetum Clandestinum, eh!
  32. albums? CDs? by PMuse · · Score: 1

    If the CD and the album are dying, it's the technology platform that killed them: individual songs delivered as electronic files. RIAA deserves relatively little credit for those kills -- like rain drops in the ocean.

    --
    "We reject as false the choice between our safety and our ideals." --The American President (20.1.2009)
  33. PLease by geekoid · · Score: 1

    ""I WANT IT RIGHT NOW, I DON'T LIKE YOUR PRICE, SO I'LL uhh Just buy it from a cheaper and more convienant outlet"

    That is far more accurate statement.

    hahaha.. like buying it supports a muscian any more.

    The majority of down loaders and 'pirates' are not in America.

    "What is going to happen to our economy if we get to the point where you can build devices and even vehicles using some sort of nano replicator?"

    People will pay someone to design something off the grid, or relize that when they get it to fill there need, it will be available to everyone.

    Of course your analogy doesn't even deserve the rating of 'Fuck Twit' because in that case you would still need material.

    I would also like to point out that until 1976 music wasn't covered yet some great musicians managed to make a lot of money.

    By the way, copyright is the privledge in the US, not a right. With one act, it could go away.

    --
    The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    1. Re:PLease by cdrguru · · Score: 1

      Musicians before 1976 made a lot of money because the process of "recording" and "duplicating" involved lots of expensive equipment and supplies. It was not accessable to the average Joe. It was pretty much at the same level as "duplicating" a large 3-inch bolt is today. Yes, it is possible and the equipment to do so is well known and available. But it is way cheaper to go and buy the bolt in the hardware store.

      Music today can be duplicated and redistributed by everyone. There is no value associated with it and nobody should be paying anything for it any longer. The fact that people still are paying is mostly because they do not have the knowledge or availability of the materials (a fast Internet connection).

      Software is pretty much going the same way. How excited are people to be able to go out and pay $200 for a new version of Windows when they get 50 spam emails a day advertising how they can get it for $20? Windows, Photoshop, Quicken, Office, it is all there courtesy of some folks in Russia and Romania.

    2. Re:PLease by zenkonami · · Score: 1

      Must cry foul on this one. Musicians pre 1976 made money because it was expensive to make music? Doesn't make sense. Think you probably meant record companies, but the logic still doesn't apply. They made money because it was a better climate for musical creativity. They were more allowed to express themselves. The opportunity exists again now, only without the middle men of the record companies and distributors (note: distributors and record companies can still have their uses, however, if they choose to remain relevant.)

      Granted, it is cheaper to make and duplicate music now compared to that era, and this should drive the cost of music down. However, there is an insistent mantra by many slashdotters that music is not scarce because it is easily copied and distributed for virtually no cost. To say, as the above says, that "there is no value associated with it and nobody should be paying anything for it any longer" suggests that songwriters might as well not bother anymore. And musicians should set down their instruments and not play (or certainly not record). The world can be content with the recorded music of the past century and that's it for the rest of time...that and whatever the amateurs want to churn out for their own self-satisfaction.

      Because it's easy, right? No. It's not. Maybe I can buy all the tools necessary to construct a computer from scratch (CPU and all), but without some specialized knowledge, I'm probably going to do a shit job of it. Same goes for music. Some people put a lot of time and energy into their art and craft and technique. A lot of time. Others are hobbyists who enjoy doing it, but can only dedicate so much effort to it. Though there are those hobbyists who will occasionally be brilliant, it is usually the professional who consistently churns out quality material.

      This is all to say that there is a kind of scarcity involved in the process of creating and distributing music. Modern prices may not be justified, but to say it should be "free" because duplication and distribution now costs "nothing" is like suggesting that corn flakes comes not from the work of farmers, but magically off the shelves of stores. When you buy one box, another one will appear next time you go shopping. Note: this is an illustration, not an apples to apples analogy here. Point is, the artist, musician, writers, engineers, etc...put a lot of creative and technical effort into their work. If you want what they worked on, you should pay for it. Otherwise, don't go duplicating and distributing their work simply because "you can." It's a disservice to art in general.

      And for those who will point out that record companies often push out a large quantity of crap and that the artists rarely see much of a return anyway, CHANGE IT. Because hoarding, copying and P2Ping that material merely suggests that there is a demand for it, and demand is as relevant a place to start pricing something as supply. Without demand, all the supply in the world won't make RIAA's members one thin dime.

      --

      Do You Experiment?
  34. This IS the NY Times were are talking about here by SengirV · · Score: 1

    It's not every day that you see a NY Times piece use the word 'boneheadedness' to describe the strategy of an organization.


    Unless that organization is the GOP, then it's not limited to the op-ed section.

    --

    Prof. Farnsworth - "Oh a lesson in not changing history from Mr I'm-My-Own-Grandpa!"

  35. how to save the music industry by mrtexe · · Score: 2, Interesting
    As problematic as the obsession with DRM is, the biggest problem with the music industry is that profit per unit is not high enough to sustain continued investment, because capital can easily be invested elsewhere for higher ROI. This goes for both record producers and music stores.


    The solution is to increase profit per unit. That is done by increasing unit price, to about $50 per album.

    How do you get a consumers to buy music albums for $50 a piece? Take a page from the boxed set and extend the concept.

    1. Make sure the entire content has quality music. You want consumers to be able to derive hours and hours of non-stop enjoyment from the product. No more manufactured bands and no more "song and dance acts."
    2. HD formats without the DRM
    3. Remaster to support surround sound
    4. Include full-length video material on DVD, including the music videos
    5. album art, posters, copious liner notes with photos, lyrics, sheet music, guitar tabs, WMP/Winamp/whatver visualizations unique for the artist. Mini-biographies of the artists. Fun, unique little narratives for the consumer to read.
    6. unique items that make the consumer use of the product into an "experience"
    7. No DRM and you don't need DRM because no one can make a digital copy of an "experience" anyway.

    Ok, now that I've saved you, please cut me in on the action. No, really!

    1. Re:how to save the music industry by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      the real solution is vastly decrease your cost price and retail price by embracing the used CDs concept. stores that have based a large percentage of their business are not as endangered as those who tried to take on best buy / amazon head on. stores that have diversified further to include vinyl, dvds, accessories, etc could even claim to be doing well.

      much of what you described was tried with dual discs and dvd-a, sacds. while, personally, i'm in love with the sound quality of them, there wasn't much available on the format, and even at typical new cd prices- say, 15-20 dollars- they really didn't sell too well. higher quality plus dubious, not-what-the-artist-intended, surround sound mixes, with the addition of a bunch of shit you can get online for free anyways, does not equal an experience. and it sure as hell wouldn't be worth fifty dollars.

      as far as an economic strategy, profits for big name rap breakout stars represent unprecedented ROI- those records are recorded very cheaply, often on home equipment, and then sell millions.

  36. time for the artists to take control back by swschrad · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I've said it before, I'll say it again. the distributors of choice now are electronic on-demand outfits like iTunes and the rehabbed Napster.

    if you're doing music, go to them. get a certificate of incorporation for "all legal businesses, including but not limited to music production and distribution," at most a couple thousand bucks in most states, see your lawyer. get on the books at the harry fox agency for licensing. then go to the online guys, get their sample contract, check it out, get your stuff up there. make some webnoise and start selling it yourself. don't do an exclusive contract with anybody, keep your own rights, sell your own CDs at your gigs. do something creative, at breaks have your CPFs put on yellow hats and orange vests and walk among the tables selling direct.

    if you're good, and you have a place online to put 64k MP3 samples for folks to listen to, you'll get sales.

    if not, at least you don't have the stench of record company weasels on you.

    --
    if this is supposed to be a new economy, how come they still want my old fashioned money?
  37. Piracy? by Todd+Knarr · · Score: 4, Insightful

    When I hear people talk about piracy, I think about one thing from long ago. When MP3s were brand spanking new, you could find tons of pirate FTP sites and Usenet newsgroups carrying illegal rips of music. And then there was one site, MyMP3.com, that had a different policy: you could download songs only if you could prove you physically had a copy of the CD at hand (by providing a hash of actual data off the CD). Now, if you're trying to drive out piracy, which do you target: the tons of completely-illegal sites, or the one site trying to insure it doesn't hand out illegal copies?

    The RIAA threw all it's resources into driving MyMP3.com out of business, putting almost nothing into tracking down and eliminating the completely pirate sites.

    1. Re:Piracy? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Which do you target: the tons of illegal sites that pop up like in whack-a-mole, or the one with a stable corporate address?

    2. Re:Piracy? by Astro+Dr+Dave · · Score: 1

      When I hear people talk about piracy, I think about one thing from long ago. Me too... an old sailing ship, the smell of salt and burned powder. A scruffy man in tattered yet oddly formal clothing, with an eye-patch and a parrot on his shoulder; and maybe a cutlass in his hand, or a muzzle-loading pistol. "Arr, ahoy matey, thar be treasure!"
    3. Re:Piracy? by asninn · · Score: 1

      I suppose from their point of view, that actually makes sense. The illegal sites are always going to be around, and they know that; there's not really much they can do about them, since even if they manage to crack down on some, new ones will just spring up instead.

      But sites that arguably should be legal and that have new business models that threaten theirs... that's different. If they manage to sue those into oblivion, they're not only crushing a potential competitor, they're also making sure that noone else will dare compete with them the same way - it's a way of ensuring that they retain a monopoly.

      Of course, they still have to fight the illegal sites every now and then as well to make sure that they don't grow too large, but those are not an all-or-nothing problem: they just need to be kept below the point where the legal expenses for fighting them start being less than the extra profit that can be made by shutting them down (actually, in reality, it's a bit more complicated, since the RIAA doesn't directly care about profits only - they also have to prove to the labels that they're useful and that they're "doing something" etc., but the basic idea remains the same if you apply a more generous definition of "expenses" and "profit").

      New business models that actually are or should be legal, on the other hand, need to be crushed at any cost, lest they threaten the entire business model of the RIAA and its members. For them, it's the difference between some parasites (annoying but ultimately harmless) and a predator that will kill you once it's big enough.

      (FWIW, I'm not saying I'm on their side, BTW, not at all; I just think it's important to understand that what they're doing makes some twisted sort of sense.)

      --
      butter the donkey
  38. And.... by djupedal · · Score: 1

    Sure, the RIAA certainly pisses where it lives, but the one thing is...we've been a music drought for some time now. What the industry is pushing is pure crap - everyone knows it. That's why sales are off, etc. Once the cycle bottoms and turns up, look out Jethro :)

  39. radio HYPED the record industry, sir. by swschrad · · Score: 4, Interesting

    back in the 20s and 30s, most labels would NOT license for broadcast, leading radio to set up their own studios, orchestras, and put out better stuff than the labels did.

    the record industry wised up, and started getting all cuddly with radio. which became its jukebox and top promoter. you know, "Now on The Big Zero, 86th caller wins free tickets to Screaming Babies in concert at the Echobowl, 86th caller, GO! With! The! ZERO!! -- here's Pap and the Droolers -- get Nulled!"

    here's a hint. those weren't row EE tickets bought that morning, no sir. they were front 5 row tickets the record companies reserved from sale for promotion purposes. you play enough Screaming Babies, you get the tickets and a box of free albums. give 'em out on air and at public events, push WZRO and the record, climb on the spiral and ride to the top of the charts....

    then the top 40 of the week on WZRO 860 became the top 20, and then the top 15, and another wave of "kill the payola" went through the bizz, and now it's all hate talkers on either end of the political spectrum spitting on the station down on the other end of the dial. "them silly Internets things" came along, and radio and physical records became almost irrelevant overnight.

    and this morning, there weren't any dinosaurs outside my door when I got up....

    --
    if this is supposed to be a new economy, how come they still want my old fashioned money?
  40. What a crock of #$%& by raehl · · Score: 1

    "to all the people that download music, if you think you are only hurting big companies you are wrong. There are two working people with families who no longer have jobs because of music piracy."

    Music piracy has nothing to do with it. They don't have jobs anymore because record stores are a crappy way to distribute music when you have the internet. There is simply no reason to go to a physical place to buy a CD when you could download the same song from your house.

    And this isn't something that just affects the music industry. I have always built my own computers from components. Back in the early 90's, I did that by going to a computer show and buying the components. Nowadays I order what I want from Newegg.

    Why? Because it's BETTER. Does it suck that those computer fair operators have gone out of business? It does for them, but it doesn't suck for the rest of us who don't have to blow a Saturday driving to the fairgrounds to get parts that UPS will get us for the price of admission.

    Even if nobody downloaded pirated music, the record companies STILL would have gone out of business, because $0.99 downloads are still better than $18 CDs or $3.99 singles.

    Hell, the $13 CD I got on Amazon with free shipping is better than having to drive down to the record store. Record stores are closing because record stores just aren't needed anymore. Piracy has nothing to do with it.

  41. Re:As a record store owner by IceD'Bear · · Score: 1

    Sounds like a genuine RIAA strategy.

  42. the artist is who matters by razpones · · Score: 1

    the music industry has controlled the products they sell for ever. Artists have to change their music, clothings, personal style and even the things they say, to satisfy the corporations. On top of giving most of the money their creations make to the industry that gave them the chance to become famous if thet ever did, since a lot of music just gets stored with out seeing the light of day. It's time to take the middle man out of it and give full control to the people that make the music. True that they willingly signed the contract. And a lot of them made millions of it. Usually the most fake ones. So am happy to see this kind of industry vanish. they have leached too long off gifted people. Internet and technology in general have a liberating effect that give us the consumer more venues than the ones the industry has controlled.

  43. Mods: GP Plaguerized. Parent links. by Ahnteis · · Score: 4, Informative

    The parent notes that the grandparent ("I am a record store owner blah blah blah") is just a copy-n-paste job . Which I suppose is oddly appropriate given the subject.

    (BTW, if original author is around, books are EASIER to transfer over the net -- but most people like the physical product because it offers added value over just the content.)

  44. I know a very little something by Tiger+Smile · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I knew some people here and there who were in the music business and allot that wanted to be. I'll be honest, not all were good. But surprisingly some were great, well beyond anything you hear on the radio. It's hard to get heard, played on the radio, and hit the right ear to get the record contract. I only know a handful that did that. Even then there are problems. Some ended up being pawns in the scheme to bilk money out of a large label. One band was hardly promoted at all, after recording great album. In fact the ONLY place I heard them played was at big name gym chain.

    Problems to beyond that. In one case a friend's band was to open for a well known band since they both had the same agent. It was a done deal, but at the last minute the big name band didn't want them to open. It appears to be out of fear that the opening act might be too good.

    I also know people who have made it and done well, but they are the exception. To date it's only 1 person out of the many many many people I met in the LA, San Francisco, and Boston music scene.

    Some bands I think people would enjoy.

    Tsar (fist Album if my favorite)
    Calendar Girls
    Lee Press-on
    Champion
    Ken Layne (kenlayne.com)

    --
    -- Prepared at the direction of, or to be sent to Legal Counsel, in anticipation of litigation. Attorney Client Pri
    1. Re:I know a very little something by haplo21112 · · Score: 1

      I know a band called Calendar Girl...I wonder if it migh be the same band from the Boston Area. Umm...the Album I have has a song called "Two Piece"? They were pretty good a couple of the guys in the band use to work with a friend of mine.

      --
      Power Corrupts,Absolute Power Corrupts Absolutely, leaving one person(group)in charge is absolutely corrupt.
  45. Apple? by Ahnteis · · Score: 1

    >>Fair enough, but the point was that they couldn't get into this business, even if it existed, because piracy (and I doubt that their claim is substantively false) intervened.

    Seems to me that the reason they couldn't get into it is that the RIAA wouldn't license their music for online distribution until WAY too late for the little guys.

    >>It doesn't matter what you have for sale - if somebody is giving it away for free and there are no consequences, you will lose.

    And yet, I hear of all these online, digital music stores.

  46. This is a cluster phuck by TheGeneration · · Score: 5, Insightful

    That's what this whole situation is. It's all about greed.

    You have the RIAA releasing TERRIBLE full length albums while abandoning the single. You have radio operators like Clear Channel only providing space for 2 or 3 new songs on their national playlists, and demanding that those 2 or 3 new songs be songs that appeal to the target advertiser's say are the most important (13-25 year olds.) 13-25 year olds, not having a lot of money, opt to pirate the ONE song they like rather than pay $20 for a CD full of terrible music. And the circle is complete!

    And let's not even get to how the music, radio, and retailers are failing people over the age of 25. When the hell is the RIAA going to realize that if 13-25 year olds aren't going to BUY the music, they should start making music for the people who will shell out the money (ie, people over 25.)????

    --


    The Generation
    I'd say something witty here, but I'm not that bright.
    1. Re:This is a cluster phuck by MikeBabcock · · Score: 1

      That's not at all insightful. 13-25 year olds have a higher disposable income than most upper-middle class folks do. They don't pay rent or tax or for food or most of their clothes or medicare or insurance or anything else for that matter. With a part time job at minimum wage with no expenses, they can still out-do most of our disposable incomes however, since all of it is available to spend willy nilly on anything they like (like bad music).

      13-25 yr olds are a high demographic because they're high spenders, this is not the result of bad research, its the truth. Sorry folks, but making $65k/yr doesn't make you a big spender. Spending $2500k/yr on music does (that would be $5/hr by 10 hours a week by 50 weeks a year ... a very low amount of income for a part-time working adolescent).

      --
      - Michael T. Babcock (Yes, I blog)
    2. Re:This is a cluster phuck by TheGeneration · · Score: 1

      Michael you missed the point, it doesn't matter if they have more disposable income, they aren't going to spend their disposable dollars on a $20 CD that probably only has 1 or 2 good songs on it. Not when they can get the same song for free from one of the p2p networks. The success of iTunes shows that they are willing to spend $1 for a song, or $10 for an album, but not $20 as can be seen by the failing CD market.

      The point of my post was that the RIAA, radio, advertisers, and market choices have created a perfect never ending circle.

      RIAA gets rid of singles opting to sell albums only -> Radio only wants singles that draw an audience their advertisers want (13-25 year olds) -> 13-25 year olds only want the single and don't want to pay for an album -> RIAA gets rid of singles oprting to sell albums only -> ... and on and on it goes.

      --


      The Generation
      I'd say something witty here, but I'm not that bright.
    3. Re:This is a cluster phuck by Steve001 · · Score: 1

      There is another factor in the drop in album sales that hasn't really been mentioned: the need to re-buy the same music has ended.

      I think one of the largest continuing cash cows for the record companies have been customers regularly re-buying their albums/singles to replace their worn-out copies, and shifting to new formats when they are introduced. Simply put, we've been buying the same music over and over again.

      But since CDs don't wear out, there is no need to regularly replace copies. One of the factors in Pink Floyd's Dark Side Of Moon being on the chart for over a decade is due to fans regularly replacing their worn-out copies.

      Added to this is that, for many people, the sound quality of CD is good enough, and MP3 shows that for many people a lower sound quality is acceptable. This is a disincentive for people to move to an upgraded format, especially if the "improved" format offers less than CD does (example: it can only be played at home).

      As others have said, I think the only way that music sales are going to increase is if new music, that people want to buy, is released. They can no longer rely on repeatedly selling us the same music.

  47. The truth about the RIAA by Dobeln · · Score: 1

    In truth, people are laying the blame at the feet of the RIAA because they want to do a bit of blameshifting. Of course music piracy is killing record stores and bleeding the record companies. I haven't bought a record in years - and I am far from alone. The RIAA is mainly guilty of trying to fend off the (almost) inevitable.

    This is not primarily becasue the RIAA has "failed to adapt their business model" as the mantra goes. There is no business model that can preserve the profitability of RIAA members.

    Nor is it because customers are boycotting because of "RIAA tactics" or other silly debating feints. It is simple: Piracy provides the product of the RIAA members and record stores at virtually zero marginal cost, with similar or better quality with similar or better ease-of-aquisition. All other factors are merely fluff. The same goes for non-online PC games, a market that major players are slowly abandoning.

    Online legal downloading (itunes) will stop some of the bleeding - but the music industry will either have to force through draconian anti-piracy measures real soon (before a popular majority have a private interest in free downloading, and it becomes politically impossible to stop it), or it will simply have to adapt to a much leaner budget. Personally, in the case of the music industry, I don't care much. The trend cycle might slow down a bit, while non-commercial music becomes a tad bigger. No huge loss. Piracy of computer programs is a far more serious problem.

    1. Re:The truth about the RIAA by bloodstar · · Score: 1

      How will legal downloading help Brick and Mortar stores? They're still not going to see any of the money. Maybe it'd help the record companies, but as far as a distribution process through record stores, I truely think it may be a lost cause.

      And as far as blaming piracy for the death of dedicated record stores, I'd more likely blame Wal Mart, Target, Best Buy, etc., who only carry the high volume low profit music. Sure, I can pick up the latest CD X at Wal-Mart for 12 - 14 bucks, but unless I'm into whatver the current faux chic music is, I really am stuck.

      The only good news is, I've taken to ordering my music direct from the artist wherever possible. Freezepop and James Plotkin's Phantomsmasher are two relatively recent examples where i was motivated by tracks they had available for free listening. I just wish there was a dedicated music site that let artists promote their music independant of the Record Labels. (and Myspace so does not count anymore, no matter what it's origional intent!)

      --
      "The bass, the rock, the mic, the treble. I like my coffee black, just like my metal" - Mindless Self Indulgence
  48. Re:This IS the NY Times were are talking about her by IvanTheNotSoBad · · Score: 1

    Man I wish I had mod points to give you.

  49. Bandwidth by Dobeln · · Score: 3, Interesting

    "Movie theaters and HDTV may be their only saviors, in that it takes enormous (by current measure) amounts of bandwidth and storage to copy a quality movie."

    100 mbit pipes are growing common in these parts - personally, I'm on a 24mbit pipe, and frequently get over 1/Mbyte (8mbit) per second download rates on the good DC++ hubs. The movie industry can't be resting easy here - they're next.

    1. Re:Bandwidth by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      While I agree that the internet (and tv) will almost inevitably lead to the death of the video renting industry, I don't see cinemas going away any time soon. People do not go to the cinema to watch a movie, they go to the cinemas to experience the added value of the huge screen and surround sound, as well as the company of good friends. Same reason why people go to rock concerts.

  50. Mod parent up by dlsmith · · Score: 1

    Exactly. Of course there are tons of factors influencing declining sales. But the majority of responders here seem to think that the effect of piracy is negligible, and I just don't see how you can make that argument with a straight face. Of course the widespread use of unauthorized P2P distribution is going to have *some* effect on sales -- especially in this case, where the market is made up of college students.

    1. Re:Mod parent up by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Piracy isn't the cause, though. I was around when MP3 started. It was immediately apparent to anyone who knew about the technology at that time that it was the future of music distribution. Not because it was free; it wasn't. You needed an expensive network connection and harddisk storage wasn't cheap either. Even 5 years ago I talked to people who kept buying CDs and they told me they didn't want to waste time to look for online copies, download them over an expensive and/or slow internet connection, get inferior quality and burn them to CD recordables without covers. Even when confronted with the "free" piracy option, they kept paying the prices that the music industry kept raising. The reason why everybody knew that MP3 was the future has nothing to do with price and all to do with flexibility. The people who started it had no problem with listening to music on their computers, but there was no reason why the advantage of smaller files couldn't be used for better consumer electronics. These people would go to great lengths to have stored playlists, automatic mood-based music selection and direct access jukebox systems. "Information at your fingertips", so to speak. They weren't the average music consumers. For at least 10 years, these people have been pointing to the net, telling the music industry to see the potential and make it happen. For the same 10 years, the music industry has been fighting technological progress, first with ignorance, then with lawsuits. They forced other businesses to cripple their products. If you think that people who have been looking at the unused potential for more than ten years will sit on their hands while the music industry, instead of starting to give customers a better product, ponders strategies for making more money from a less functional product, you're dreaming. By now progress is so far ahead of anything that the music industry has on offer that they hardly have a chance to be more than a nondescript source of the raw music material that other businesses refine into sellable form. Consumers will simply not put up with DRM encumbered devices and services that don't let them do what the pirates have been doing with music for a decade. We've seen the potential, we're not going to buy inferior products.

  51. Hahahahaha!!!! by StewedSquirrel · · Score: 2, Interesting

    You assaulted a customer who was approaching the register to pay for your product? In order to sell more product?

    You want to blacklist anyone who ever pirated music so that they are NOT ALLOWED to buy music with the idea that this will force people to buy more music? if someone downloads a song, then they are prohibited from ever again PAYING for a song, making music exclusively accessible through online pirating..... and this is supposed to make them... buy CDs? but wait... I thought that they were blacklisted..... I'm confused.

    Obviously, you didn't write this, as it was plagiarized from the Internet, but the original author of this is as "boneheaded" as the RIAA. Can't you see that the idea is patently absurd. heh

    Stew

    --
    There are 10 kinds of people in the world. Those who understand binary and those who don't.
    1. Re:Hahahahaha!!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Obviously, you didn't write this, as it was plagiarized from the Internet, but the original author of this is as "boneheaded" as the RIAA. I'm pretty sure this has always been a troll, and never a legitimate comment from a music store owner.
  52. CD prices and lousy A&R by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting

    IMHO, the reason the music business is failing is greed.

    Among other things, I'm an media producer. As such, I've had to get CD replication done for clients. Even small runs of CD's - we're talking 5000 and up - the cost for full replication, including artwork, shipping, printing, shrink-wrapping, etc runs well under 1.50 per disc. So the price point for CD's is just ludicrous.

    Combine that with the absolutely moronic state of A&R in the business, and you've got a recipe for failure.

    I'm also a musician. One who has his own album. And I couldn't afford to get mass replication, but I am replicating it on my own. And I'm charging folks just under 10 bucks for the CD, which has 19 tracks on it. When you do the math, that's a pretty decent deal.

    Lastly - I think we should be a bit cautious about tossing out the wheat with the chaff here. Just because you don't like every track on an album, doesn't mean it's not worth it in the long run to buy the album. Why? Because you are supporting the artist. Honestly, how many times have you bought an album on which you loved every single track? Me neither. But if the artist only gets the revenue from a single track, chances are they'll be working at Home Depot before too long. No one writes hits all the time, and part of supportin the arts is accepting that too.

    M.

    1. Re:CD prices and lousy A&R by cdrguru · · Score: 0, Troll

      $10 for 19 tracks when you say right above that it costs less than $1.50 when someone else makes them for you? So why are you charging $10 and not $1.50 or $2? Greed perhaps?

      Or, do you think your CD is somehow worth something more than the time and materials used to make it?

    2. Re:CD prices and lousy A&R by geekoid · · Score: 1

      Thats just mass produsing the disk, there is the cost of shipping, artists, etc.

      But really, 30% mark up over total ciosts would be fine, but people ahve been getting 50/100/200% mark up for so long they think they are entitled.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    3. Re:CD prices and lousy A&R by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Read the post again. I said I WASN'T having someone else replicate them for me. And of COURSE I think it's worth more than just the materials - I spent over two years on this album.

      When I figure the time and effort I put into making the album, plus the materials for very small limited runs, which I assemble and package AND ship myself, it's an inherently fair deal.

      BUT - when a major outlet that manufactures 50,000 discs at a clip, which end up costing them under a buck apiece, then charging over 20 bucks for it? THAT'S greed.

      Thanks for responding.

    4. Re:CD prices and lousy A&R by asninn · · Score: 1

      the cost for full replication, including artwork, shipping, printing, shrink-wrapping, etc runs well under 1.50 per disc.

      [...]

      And I'm charging folks just under 10 bucks for the CD [...]

      Nice profit margin. ;)

      --
      butter the donkey
    5. Re:CD prices and lousy A&R by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Jesus christ don't you people READ before you post?

      For the SECOND time - when you MASS replicate in small amounts like 5k, the cost is under 1.50 per disc with all that stuff added.

      Now read VERY carefully:

      I

      DID

      NOT

      DO

      MASS

      REPLICATION.

      Which means, for the print ALONE on, say 100 discs, the cost is 225.00 per disc (booklet, tray card, CD label). OK?

      Jeez.

  53. Albums v. singles by Michael+O-P · · Score: 1

    I see the point. I bought my first CD in over a year, the new one from the Shins. But if I hear a song I like, I check iTunes first, and just buy the song. I've been harping this point with others for a while, but the physical album is essentially dead. It sucks, especially for the small retailers, but people want the quick fix, not a body of work. There are very few albums which people can listen to start to finish.

    --
    I'm Peggy.
  54. Re:finite amount of free time by Migraineman · · Score: 1

    Heresy! How dare you question the RIAA's assessment that all the recording industry's woes are due to "pirates." There's absolutely no way the RIAA could be misinterpreting the situation. They're infallible. They said so themselves.

    In today's age, your free time is under assault from hundreds of sources. Your free time is a resource that everyone wants access to. The youts [sic] of today have more choices than we did when we were kids. Listening to music used to be one of the mainstay activities. The music industry hasn't increased the "value" of listening to music, while other activities have increased their value to me. It's no surprise that the music industry is losing market share.

  55. Make the internet pay by noidentity · · Score: 2, Insightful

    "[...] the labels themselves, now belatedly embracing the Internet revolution without having quite figured out how to make it pay.'"

    You don't make it pay, you offer a service that people pay you for. Hint: DRM is not a service that people want to pay for.

    1. Re:Make the internet pay by cdrguru · · Score: 1

      DRM? How about music, period. It is all available free today. Why pay? Out of some misguided loyalty? Because you feel guilty because you are breaking the law?

      It is well and truely over. The youth of today are downloading their fill of music and not paying anything for it, anywhere. If it isn't free, they are not interested. They are spending their money on other things.

      It is the people over 30 and those without broadband Internet connections that are still flocking to WalMart and BestBuy to buy CDs. The people over 30 will be gone soon. The people without broadband connections will likely always be with us, but this is unlikely to be enough to keep the CDs on the store shelves.

      Nobody is going to pay for a service when an identical free service exists. At least nobody with any sense.

  56. Ah, well... by jd · · Score: 1

    Doktor Avalanche wrote the MPAA a prescription, and they've been using amphetamine logic ever since. Seriously, Sisters of Mercy actually have enough geek factor to know what /dev/null is, have a drum machine built from military hardware, and seem to have broad enough intellectual and cultural understanding to be respectable. Personally, if there was ever a vote, I'd consider them to be more trustworthy guardians of the music industry than the RIAA. (However, if stage shows are anything to go by, Sabbat and Manowar are much more likely to take up swords and launch a revolution. Hmmm. That could be interesting. Sick, yes, but interesting.)

    --
    It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
  57. Re:As a record store owner by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I didn't realize. With this posting I'm undoing my +1 Interesting mod.

  58. I used to be an audio pirate by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

    Hell yes. Back in the early days, I downloaded loads of stuff from Morpheus, and then Kazaa when Morpheus rose onto the radar enough to suck, and then when Kazaa got into the public eye, Usenet. I've got thousands of songs in a library with a few hundred ripped from my own CDs.

    I still grab the occasional CD from Usenet, as it's the most convenient place to get full albums at good bit rates.

    However, in the past year, I've bought more music from iTunes than I downloaded from Usenet. I only go to Usenet now if I can't find it in iTunes.

    In my case, I'll gladly pay if you provide the product I want at a fair market price. I think a lot of people are in the same boat. There will always be piracy, but if you make a convenient, fair alternative to piracy, people will use it.

  59. Sales are slumping... by dylanr · · Score: 3, Interesting
    The Dead Kennedys said it best back in 1985:

    Forget honesty
    Forget creativity
    The dumbest buy the mostest
    That's the name of the game

    But sales are slumping
    And no one will say why
    Could it be they put out one too many lousy records?!?
  60. ROFL by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Hilarious! Who modded this troll? Shouldn't it be funny? I laughed.

    Anyway, reguarding the RIAA ruining the industry, all I have to say is, "This is why monopolies are bad."

  61. Yes there is by SuperKendall · · Score: 1

    I must disagree. Downloaded music is free. It is easily copyable without loss of quality between copys.

    That is all true. But it does not distinguish between songs downloaded legally without DRM, and those downloaded illegally - also with DRM.

    The reason iTunes has been a success is because it equalizes the download process, while greatly improving searches - all the songs it offers are always there, unlike P2P. DRM was the last wall that kept some people away, but with mass-market legal downloads being DRm free there is simply very little reason to use P2P to get a track when iTunes works better and quicker and easier.

    eMusic discovered the same thing long ago. Even some major label bands knew the secret for some time (like the Barenaked Ladies, who sell both MP3's and FLAC from their own website). If you offer easy access to downloaded music that users can do whatever they want with, they will come and buy even if the free stuff is there - which it always will be. Make your system easier than the free stuff and you can still sell music.

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
  62. Something they seem to ignore by TheBishop613 · · Score: 2, Insightful
    Not only is the internet great for distributing music, it is also a great place to talk to other people with similar (or diverse) music interests. The shop owners from the article mention one of the added values they provided to their customers, information about new and obscure music. This information can now be found online rather easilly, music communities have grown and people are discussing these same things online. It isn't just that people can go online and download music, they can also go online and *discuss* music. The value of the independant music store has decreased because of this.


    I do still frequent independant music shops, and I know several that are doing booming business. The trick is to tap into the local music scene, support the local artists (instore events), and try to encourage your own community. If you're just an indie music shop and your added value is that you know about music, well that's just not as much of an added value these days.


    I do sympathise with these independant retailers as they battle the superstores who get exclusives, but those exclusives are really only for the top 40 acts anyhow. I got the impression top 40 wasn't meant to be the bread and butter of the indie shop anyhow...

  63. Authors store by sakti · · Score: 1

    Not included in the article,

    http://www.nycd-online.com/

    --
    "It is better to die on one's feet than to live on one's knees." - Albert Camus
  64. my.mp3.com by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Actually it was my.mp3.com :D

    You could also buy CDs from 3 different retailers (only 3 signed up before we got sacked).
    And INSTANTLY get access to the songs. Your cd would arrive days later. I had many an un-opened CD i purchased :D

    Here is a pic http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:Mymp3com_screen shot.jpg

    Thats my all legal (well i guess not after the ruling) music collection, i was a systems admin there.

  65. de-industrialisation of music is a Good Thing by myowntrueself · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Piracy is killing the music industry.

    The de-industrialisation of music?

    Sounds good to me.

    Industrialisation has caused so many problems for the world. Aside from the benefits of mass production of consumer items such as cars or refridgerators, industrialisation only brings dehumanisation.

    The industrialisation of warfare.

    The industrialisation of education.

    The industrialisation of music.

    All three have been distanced from reality; warfare has become so preposterously easy that nations walk into wars with their eyes shut and no idea what they are getting themselves into.

    Education has become a process of (attempted) mass production of nearly identical minds.

    Music? Music has become a process of mass production of bland repetitiveness.

    Will the likes of Britney or Metallica be able to survive in a post-industrial music world? I doubt it. And the music stores which pander to this kind of rigid, unimaginitive pap? I doubt it.

    There will be more live music and improvements in software and technologies which today contribute to 'piracy' will only help to return control over production to those who actually *create* music.

    Its becoming easier and easier for 'ordinary' musicians to produce and distribute for themselves; music becomes a 'cottage industry' again.

    Next on the de-industrialisation hit-list: education.

    --
    In the free world the media isn't government run; the government is media run.
    1. Re:de-industrialisation of music is a Good Thing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      "warfare has become so preposterously easy that nations walk into wars with their eyes shut and no idea what they are getting themselves into."

      Wait...which era are you talking about?

      In past centuries, a minor social slight could cause one European country to declare bloody war on another. Sometimes, leaders declared war as a sort of casual sport. They were so cavalier about it. Warfare today is a bit more deliberate, don't you think?

    2. Re:de-industrialisation of music is a Good Thing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      My, you say SO many good things, and then put Metallica and Britney in the same sentence... I doubt Britney even DOES music. Last time she came to my country... let's just say the playback wasn't TOO smooth...

      'Tallica, on the other hand, write and actually perform, live, all their songs. Well, apart from St. Anger, in which their producer, Bob Rock, participated in the writing. We all heard how crappy that turned out...

    3. Re:de-industrialisation of music is a Good Thing by Brandybuck · · Score: 4, Insightful
      What has industrialization brought you?

      • Cheap computers, the internet, Slashdot, the ability to have millions of people hear your whine

      • Radios, televisions, iPods, and cellphones

      • Books. Cheap affordable books

      • Affordable and available medicine. MRI, ultrasounds, EEG, stents, bypass surgeries, artificial knees, safe childbirth, etc

      • Modern dentistry, healthy teeth

      • Cheap eyeglasses, hearing aids

      • Bicycles, automobiles, airplanes, and the ability to travel the world

      • Cheap clothing and shoes. Underwear affordable enough to wear a clean set every day

      • Central heating and air conditioning

      • The elimination of extreme poverty and destitution

      • The elimination of slavery


      And much much more. Industrialization has given us longer healthier and richer lives. It has made us, in real terms far wealthier than the kings of only a couple centuries past. Don't be blinded by a false nostalgia for the past. The lives of our ancestors were nasty, brutish and short.
      --
      Don't blame me, I didn't vote for either of them!
    4. Re:de-industrialisation of music is a Good Thing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And now all they have to do is not produce WMDs to get the USA to declare war.

      You think this way is better?

    5. Re:de-industrialisation of music is a Good Thing by Gerzel · · Score: 1

      You forgot that industrialization also allows for much higher human populations and for the life expectancy of an individual to reach 60+ years, or do you like most people dieing in their 30s?

      People who rally against industrialization often sound like the Monty Python sketch in Life of Brian when they ask "What have the Romans done for us?"

    6. Re:de-industrialisation of music is a Good Thing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It has made us, in real terms far wealthier than the kings of only a couple centuries past.

      Wrong. It has made the richest 1% of the people richer, the middle classes havent changed much and those with lower incomes are generally poorer nowadays.

      Don't be blinded by a false nostalgia for the past.

      Yeah, silly notions like monopolies (the RIAA), longer copyrights & patents belong in the past.

      The lives of our ancestors were nasty, brutish and short.

      And invading countries over oil/WMDs is nice and clean nowadays. I guess it is for that top 1%.

    7. Re:de-industrialisation of music is a Good Thing by Incadenza · · Score: 2, Funny

      Ivan Illich, is that you?

    8. Re:de-industrialisation of music is a Good Thing by Mal-2 · · Score: 1

      Will the likes of Britney or Metallica be able to survive in a post-industrial music world? I doubt it. And the music stores which pander to this kind of rigid, unimaginitive pap? I doubt it.


      Metallica wasn't always corporate pap, though they unquestionably mutated into exactly that. If they still care about what they are doing and not just going through the motions, then yes, I think they can survive. Can they make shitloads of money for mediocre work? Probably not, but they can at least continue to make a nice living if they care to put the effort into it. They certainly have the skills, which is more than I can say for Britney. But with the cost of production quality equipment continuing to fall to commodity prices, even "talents" like that can be Auto-tuned into some semblance of a melody at prices that are within reach. Even in a little basement studio, you really can "fix it in post".

      Mal-2
      --
      How is the Riemann zeta function like Trump rallies? Both have an endless number of trivial zeros.
    9. Re:de-industrialisation of music is a Good Thing by sjames · · Score: 1

      They were so cavalier about it. Warfare today is a bit more deliberate, don't you think?

      Not really. Near as I can figure it out, the shrub wanted to be a wartime president like his dad, so we invaded Iraq.

    10. Re:de-industrialisation of music is a Good Thing by Brandybuck · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It has made the richest 1% of the people richer, the middle classes havent changed much and those with lower incomes are generally poorer nowadays.

      Don't be so ignorant. The middle class has changed so much it's almost not the same class. And true poverty, as our ancestors knew it, is all but gone in industrialized nations. The poor of today are so much better off than their ancestors of the 18th century that only an idiot would claim they're materially worse off. The poor of today have a problem with obesity, for God's sake! The problems facing the poor today isn't the lack of food, but the lack of education to know that junk food is junk!

      And invading countries over oil/WMDs is nice and clean nowadays. I guess it is for that top 1%.

      Actually, it is nice and clean nowadays! I would much rather be a soldier in today's US Army than under any 18th century army. Go study your military history and the life of the soldier. You may disagree with the justification for this war, but to claim it isn't "clean" in comparison to earlier wars is naive.

      --
      Don't blame me, I didn't vote for either of them!
    11. Re:de-industrialisation of music is a Good Thing by Foobar+of+Borg · · Score: 1

      In past centuries, a minor social slight could cause one European country to declare bloody war on another. Sometimes, leaders declared war as a sort of casual sport.
      Um, I'm not sure what planet you have been living on. Perhaps you haven't noticed this guy (among many, many others). Perhaps you haven't noticed all the horrific wars that are currently going on, some for reasons no better than "Those people look different than us people! We kill now!" Only now, we can wage war half way around the world with less trouble than the Kaiser had getting troops to France through Belgium.
    12. Re:de-industrialisation of music is a Good Thing by myowntrueself · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I agree with what you say but...

      But with the cost of production quality equipment continuing to fall to commodity prices

      I think that at the end of the day the quality of the music itself will end up being more important than the quality of the production equipment.

      Todays corporate-quality music is massively over-produced with massively overpriced equipment and massively overpaid producers and executives..

      Once we get past this into the impending era of de-industrialised music I think people will appreciate the *music* more than the production.

      --
      In the free world the media isn't government run; the government is media run.
    13. Re:de-industrialisation of music is a Good Thing by myowntrueself · · Score: 1

      Re-read my post.

      Once people saw the benefits of mass production of consumer items, industrialisation was mis-applied to other areas eg. education and music.

      The industrialisation of warfare gave us the first world war. The industrialisation of music gave us Britney.

      Industrialisation of *manufacturing* isn't in and of itself a bad thing.

      --
      In the free world the media isn't government run; the government is media run.
    14. Re:de-industrialisation of music is a Good Thing by myowntrueself · · Score: 3, Insightful

      What has industrialization brought you?

      Britney?

      Re-read my post.

      Industrialisation can be successfully applied to some areas of human endeavor (eg production of consumer goods), in other areas it is *obviously* mis-applied.

      Industrialisation may be good for some things but it is not a cure-all nor is it the best way to do *anything*.

      --
      In the free world the media isn't government run; the government is media run.
    15. Re:de-industrialisation of music is a Good Thing by myowntrueself · · Score: 1

      The first world war for example; the first industrial scale war where people were virtually put on a conveyor belt into a slaughterhouse. Warfare waged with the methodology of industrialisation.

      European wars were not quite so bloody nor so automated till then.

      In earlier times it required people to get blood on their hands. Now it is virtually waged by remote control. Theres a fundamental psychological difference.

      --
      In the free world the media isn't government run; the government is media run.
    16. Re:de-industrialisation of music is a Good Thing by Brandybuck · · Score: 1

      I don't think you know what "industrialization" really means. It is industrialization that gives us iPods, CDs, stereos, and radios. It is industrialization that gives us microphones, synthesizers, keyboards and speakers. It is industrialization that creates the trucks that deliver stage equipment to the live concert in the park.

      The *expression* of music shouldn't be industrialized, but its production, storage, distribution and playback SHOULD be!

      --
      Don't blame me, I didn't vote for either of them!
    17. Re:de-industrialisation of music is a Good Thing by Paradise+Pete · · Score: 1

      And the roads. Don't forget the roads. And sanitation.

    18. Re:de-industrialisation of music is a Good Thing by Maitri · · Score: 2, Insightful

      So, what you say is true of the upper-middle and upper class of the first world countries. But are we any happier? Do we have more free time? Is the quality of our lives any better? Do we have meaningful connections with the world around us?

      I took an anthropology class as an elective in college. Do you know that members of hunter gatherer societies had more free time than the average person today? I often sit in traffic and wonder why the hell I am going to work that I would rather not go to so that I can pay for all the materialistic crap in my life. I wish that society offered meaningful alternatives.

      I would also argue with the affordable and available medicine. If you can't afford health insurance in the US today you are screwed. Hell, even with a lot of insurance companies if you have any sort of medical problem you are going to pay an arm and a leg. I think that medical availability was much more egalitarian even 100 years ago than it is now. In fact I think that all we have done with technology is make the gap between the haves and the have nots increasingly wide. And the haves often do so at the expense of the have nots. We have not eliminated slavery and poverty world wide - we haven't even eliminated it in our own country! I feel that what you say shows a lack of understanding of people outside your own social group.

    19. Re:de-industrialisation of music is a Good Thing by Mal-2 · · Score: 1

      I am inclined to agree, though sometimes what appears to be over-production is in fact the intent of the musicians. Radiohead "Kid A" for example. Still, I don't mind rough edges on the music sometimes -- I find Regina Spektor's sound (or sounds, she has many) highly refreshing. Incidentally it's about the only musically worthwhile discovery I've made by watching VH1 -- ever.

      Hot, possibly crazy chick with a great voice, a piano, a drumstick, and songwriting chops. uNF.

      Mal-2

      --
      How is the Riemann zeta function like Trump rallies? Both have an endless number of trivial zeros.
    20. Re:de-industrialisation of music is a Good Thing by Brandybuck · · Score: 1

      But are we any happier?

      Paradoxically, no. See The Progress Paradox.

      Do we have more free time?

      Yes! We certainly have more free time than the common man in agrarian societies. Working sunup to sundown is a thing of the past, for the most part. Some of us take two jobs to make ends meet, but on average we have far more free time than our agrarian ancestors.

      Hunter gatherer societies are different, as you pointed out. But their free time came at a tremendous cost.

      Is the quality of our lives any better?

      It depends on what you mean by quality. We're healthy, live longer, have better diets, have greater lifestyle options, etc.

      Do we have meaningful connections with the world around us?

      That's a very fuzzy question, and I'm not sure what you mean. But I do routinely hold conversations with people thousands of miles away, so I would say yes. We are more connected with people around the world than ever before in history. As for the earth itself, industrialization has actually met so many of our needs, that we are looking outside of ourselves to the needs of world at large. Environmentalism as we know it did not exist before the 18th century.

      Please don't misunderstand me. I am NOT arguing that the world is perfect! I am NOT arguing that we have no problems. What I am saying is that we have better lives today than our ancestors did three centuries ago, and that is due in large part to industrialization.

      --
      Don't blame me, I didn't vote for either of them!
    21. Re:de-industrialisation of music is a Good Thing by bogjobber · · Score: 0, Flamebait
      Do you know that members of hunter gatherer societies had more free time than the average person today?

      Do you know that free time is a shit poor metric of quality of life? You're an idiot. Poor by today's standards would be a massive, massive improvement over even all but the most elite in our society a hundred years ago. When was the last time you shit in a hole in the ground (or ceramic pot and threw it out the window)? Contracted a life-threatening disease from eating food/drinking water or walking through a market? Actually feared for your ability to produce enough food for you and your family to survive? Had a family member die of a strange disease for which the doctors couldn't even diagnose a malady? Had a family member die in an industrial accident? These things happen much less often than they did in the past (and are quantitative, unlike happiness). If you think you spend too much time at work and are too materialistic then get a goddamn different job and don't buy as many things. Otherwise, stop whining about it. Shit wasn't better in the past, whether you would like it to be or not.

    22. Re:de-industrialisation of music is a Good Thing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Cheap clothing and shoes. Underwear affordable enough to wear a clean set every day

      Would you want one of your children to work in producing these goods in Asia?

      The elimination of extreme poverty and destitution

      Just heard on PBS this evening -- In California, 75% of the children of the agricultural workers picking the food go to bed hungry every night. For the love of Christ, wake up. And that's only here in the richest nation on earth. It gets worse other places.

    23. Re:de-industrialisation of music is a Good Thing by VanessaE · · Score: 1

      What has industrialization brought you?

      Oh dear G-D where do I start? "Cheap" is a totally relative term; the more money you make, the more expensive something has to get before you no longer call it "cheap". Being on a fixed income, my husband and I see the lower end of that scale quite regularly, and this is what we see when we look at the price of various new items:

      Cheap computers, the internet, Slashdot, the ability to have millions of people hear your whine

      Two of our computers, which are definitely not top of the line, set us back a total of close to $1500 a year ago, all of which was paid for from an insurance settlement (got rear-ended and left with permanent injuries)... hardly what I'd call cheap (the other two very low-end boxes we have were built from spare, used parts). Internet access? Strictly a luxury for most, a necessity for others, and it's hardly cheap if you can't stand dial-up speeds (think $10 for dial-up, about $30 for 3mbps DSL, or $45 for 7mbps cable). When you have to pay a recurring expense, it ceases to be cheap after some point in time. Slashdot and whining go hand-in-hand in some people's minds, but both are mostly just an artifact of the existance of the Internet.

      Radios, televisions, iPods, and cellphones

      As with any electronics, you get what you pay for. If you can ignore that, you still have to buy stuff that is good enough to tolerate (cheap radios sound like shit, cheap TV's will kill your vision, large TV's suitable for those with already-poor vision are $1500+). An iPod runs 80-$250 depending on model, plus the cost of the music you put on them will add up, if you're honest. Cell phones? Sure, $25 will get you one, and then you get dinged for 25 cents a unit in airtime, with a minimum of one unit per call (where one unit generally equals one minute in-area or 30 seconds roaming).

      Books. Cheap affordable books

      Cheap? Maybe. I can't comment on the price of books today, but the last time I bought a book it set me back $25 and fell apart within a couple of years (a programming manual, and it was a paperback at that).

      Affordable and available medicine. MRI, ultrasounds, EEG, stents, bypass surgeries, artificial knees, safe childbirth, etc

      Now I know you must be living outside the US. Health care is far from affordable for most people. Sure, there's Medicare if you're disabled or elderly, but that still costs around $150 a month if you don't qualify for QMB. For the rest of us who don't have it, all of the above medical proceedures are simply out of reach except in emergency situations (in which case you get saddled with a bill for thousands of dollars). Medicine, while easily available, isn't cheap if you need anything modern or otherwise not available in a generic form (insulin comes to mind).

      Modern dentistry, healthy teeth

      Tell that to the 5 teeth I've lost since I started needing dental care again (before the last few years, my last need for dental work was sometime in my teens). There is a reason free dental services are so few and far between, and generally only cover extractions rather than basic repairs (let alone more complicated things like root canals or crowns), and that reason is money. An extraction runs anywhere from $150 to $250 if you have to pay for it, and if you want an implant to replace the tooth the dentist extracted for free, that's another $1500. Not sure on the cost of basic repairs, but they're not cheap either, or dentists who have free services would offer repairs as well.

      Cheap eyeglasses, hearing aids

      Like electronics, you get what you pay for - my glasses and lenses were free and it shows (metal is corroding, one earpiece/lens joint is soldered). AFAIK, this is the only pair I can get from the one service that exists here, so I'm stuck with chipped and scratched lense

    24. Re:de-industrialisation of music is a Good Thing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Iraq wasn't invaded over oil or WMDs - it was invaded for ISRAEL. Everybody knows this. Iran is next, because ISRAEL wants them destroyed. So American and British soldiers will have to die to make sure 'God's chosen people' are safe...

    25. Re:de-industrialisation of music is a Good Thing by Maitri · · Score: 1

      If you visit China people there regularly shit in a hole in the ground and that is a lot of people to ignore. And being camper/climber I must say that shitting in a hole, while not being great, isn't all that bad (not that I want society doing it on a large scale). I have personally gotten mild food poisoning twice and knew a girl in high school who was in the hospital for most of a semester because of it. Think of all the scares we have had recently - remember spinach? My best friend has been out of work for a year and had to move back in with her parents because of fibromyalga - sure they have a name for but they don't know what causes it or how to treat it. She has even been to Duke and they can't exactly figure out what is wrong with her. I haven't had a family die in a construction accident but my grandfather is slowly dieing of asbestos. I think that a lot of people are in denial about the effect of industrialization and how much it has made our lives. I think that free time is a great way to look at work vs. pleasure. How long do I have to work to be able to support myself? Working less = better. It is certainly better than the GDP which is what we use today.

    26. Re:de-industrialisation of music is a Good Thing by bogjobber · · Score: 1

      China is not fully industrialized. Far from it. The fact is that in the first world, by practically any measurable metric (life expectancy, access to healthcare, literacy/education, wealth, etc.) people today are vastly better off because of industrialization. One need only look at the developing world vs. the industrialized world and see the differences.

    27. Re:de-industrialisation of music is a Good Thing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Actually feared for your ability to produce enough food for you and your family to survive?

      Not living on a farm, I haven't had that particular problem. However, there are plenty of people in Mexico who used to be able to support a family by farming their land. But once the agribusinesses ran them off their land, then hired them back for a pittance, they end up laboring in a mono-culture, like tomatoes for export to the US, and they can, in fact, no longer feed their families. This, even while producing food for the already well-to-do.

  66. Talent and effort cannot be nano-replicated. by Mr2001 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    What is going to happen to our economy if we get to the point where you can build devices and even vehicles using some sort of nano replicator? Will we just tell the companies that make the designs to go fuck themselves, if they thing they should get any return on the design of a new ferrari, space ship, media player, etc.? No, what we'll do is switch to the kind of business model we should've been using all along: paying the designers directly for the time and effort they put into designing stuff.

    That is, the model under which a designer spends a year coming up with a new model of Ferrari, and later hopes to get paid for it by taking a cut of every Ferrari sold, will be superseded by one in which the designer advertises his services to Ferrari enthusiasts, collects a few bucks each (held in escrow) from thousands of individuals, and then releases his new design once he's collected enough money.

    A business model like that one cannot be undercut by new technology. Information can be copied, but labor and talent cannot. The artists' human effort is where the value in music ultimately comes from, and as long as there's demand for new music, there will be demand for musical talent. All they have to do is break themselves of the habit of thinking their job is to sell plastic discs, and realize that if they have talent, people will be willing to pay them directly for the time they spend writing and recording.

    It sounds like a big change, but really it's just bringing the music industry up to parity with, well, pretty much every other industry in the world, where if you want to make twice as much money, you either find someone to agree to pay you twice as much (before you do the work), or you do twice as much work. People in the music industry have gotten used to the idea that they can perform a finite amount of work, but keep extracting more and more money from it indefinitely - which is cushy, but not sustainable.

    There is no argument for it being a "human right" except in the most perverse, materialistic, greedy sort of way. Well, I suppose that's one way to look at it. But if you're looking at it that way, there's also no argument for any "human right" to use calculus, or the speed of light, or to include the word "perverse" in your post. You didn't invent that word, did you? Someone else did, and doesn't he deserve to get paid if you're deriving benefit from it? Quick, go find the heirs of the guy who first uttered that word, and cut him a fat royalty check!

    Get real. We as sentient beings do have the right to share information with each other, to use our minds, and to use technology to do what our minds cannot do alone. If you sing a song for me, I have the right to remember it, write it down, and sing it for someone else. You don't own those sound waves once they leave your mouth and enter my ears. You can't own a song any more than you can own a number. If you don't like the fact that people can share your songs once you sing them, then don't go around singing songs for free before anyone has agreed to pay you.
    --
    Visual IRC: Fast. Powerful. Free.
    1. Re:Talent and effort cannot be nano-replicated. by cdrguru · · Score: 1

      Problem with this model is if you can wait to be in the second wave, after the early adopter, you get everything for free. The early adopter who just has to have everything new right now might make for an interesting way to run a business but today companies that cater to the early adopter only die really early. This is essentially what the dot-com boom was all about - they found ways to finance a company based on early adopters and when that dried up there was nothing.

      It is having a business that can reach into the second and third waves of having a mature product after the early adopters that is a success today.

      So, I dispute that you can have a functioning economy based on patronage today. I don't think you can make things work for early adopters and give the rest away for free.

      Yes, there will always be music. And there will be live performances, but nobody is going to get rich or even support themselves beyond the most modest of ways through this. You will have the three or four guys that go to a bar to play after work and they get drinks for free. But the idea of a concert where 70,000 people show up and pay $100 each is pretty much over.

    2. Re:Talent and effort cannot be nano-replicated. by Mr2001 · · Score: 1

      Problem with this model is if you can wait to be in the second wave, after the early adopter, you get everything for free. Sure, but the more people who wait, the less likely it is that the song will get recorded at all; everyone involved knows that, and if there's a graph on the artist's web site indicating how close he is to his goal, everyone also knows exactly how much impact their contribution will have.

      If you decide to wait and see if others will provide the funding, what that really means is you place zero value on ensuring that you'll be able to listen to the song eventually - you don't care if it never gets released. The "early adopters" are the people who do care enough about new music to pay for it. I think there are plenty of those people, don't you?

      The early adopter who just has to have everything new right now might make for an interesting way to run a business but today companies that cater to the early adopter only die really early. This is essentially what the dot-com boom was all about - they found ways to finance a company based on early adopters and when that dried up there was nothing. As long as they're making a profit, who cares if only a fraction of the listeners pay? The problem with dot-bombs was their business models had no real substance; many were little more than pyramid schemes based on the idea that someday, somehow, there would be a profit, so you'd better get in on the ground floor if you want to reap the rewards later.

      But here, the profit is built in: if you figure that your expenses will be $50,000 during the time it takes to record the song, then you can set your price at $60,000, and not do a lick of work on the song until you know you're getting $60,000. If you never reach that goal, you can return the money, resign yourself to the fact that your talent isn't in high enough demand for you to be a professional musician, and make a living some other way. OTOH, if you do reach it, then it doesn't matter what happens later: you've been paid a fair price for your work.

      Yes, there will always be music. And there will be live performances, but nobody is going to get rich or even support themselves beyond the most modest of ways through this. You will have the three or four guys that go to a bar to play after work and they get drinks for free. But the idea of a concert where 70,000 people show up and pay $100 each is pretty much over. Why would that be? There are still plenty of bands popular enough to fill venues, and they didn't all get that way by going through the channels that are becoming obsolete.
      --
      Visual IRC: Fast. Powerful. Free.
  67. FTFA, Last Line by adavies42 · · Score: 1

    Tony Sachs and Sal Nunziato own an online music retail business.

    Not sure of the relevance to the point, just thought it was ironic.

    --
    Media that can be recorded and distributed can be recorded and distributed.
    -kfg
  68. It's not the RIAA, it's the record labels. by creed_nmd · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Let's be clear about this. We keep talking about the RIAA like they are the baddies. They aren't. They are a smoke screen. They are nothing more than a trade group that represent the record labels, who are the real guilty parties here. EMI, Sony BMG, Universal and Warner hide behind this RIAA label so that they distance themselves from the lawsuits, dumb-ass decisions, etc. Up-and-coming bands still sign every day to these labels because they don't realise that they are the puppeteers pulling the strings of the RIAA. The RIAA itself has not one single artist on its roster. It's classic misdirection. Let this RIAA 'persona' take the flack while the record companies themselves don't get tarred with the same brush. Until people stop talking about the RIAA and its deeds, and starting laying the blame at the record companies themselves, nothing will change.

    1. Re:It's not the RIAA, it's the record labels. by justinlee37 · · Score: 1

      This is a great point, mod parent up.

    2. Re:It's not the RIAA, it's the record labels. by obender · · Score: 1

      We keep talking about the RIAA like they are the baddies. They aren't.
      I always thought they represented all the record label baddies put together.
  69. Almost pointless by Orig_Club_Soda · · Score: 1, Insightful

    small stores are going to bitch at the larger record chains and WalMarts and whomever. The reality is the small business cannot compete when they dont have an exclusive supply for their community. Small business is ideal for specialization, not in mass marketing.

  70. It's not just the Internet by JurassicPizza · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I think satellite radio is doing its part to kill the traditional music industry as well. Radio music has sucked for a long time, necessitating the use of CD collections if I wanted a decent listening experience Guess what? I now have lots of commercial-free stations available on satellite radio, many of which are sufficiently specialized to provide just the music I want. I don't listen to particular music over and over, I like to hear a variety from a selected genre or sub-genre, only once in a while liking something enough to buy it.

    One evening just this week I heard two tracks that I really liked. After much research I found them (a couple of reasonably rare imports on Amazon), and decided I didn't really want them that much anyway. There will be new tracks on the radio tomorrow, and I'll like them too.

    The more choices we have, the less we'll use each choice and the more we'll gravitate towards the most convenient ones. Another example: once the cable companies get their act together and have a truly comprehensive library of HD movies available on demand, Netflix and Blockbuster can kiss their business goodbye as well.

    --
    --- JurassicPizza
  71. You must realize... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Realize that not everyone considers data duplication to be immoral. Those who DO consider it to be immoral are the ones that come up with very ill-fitting analogies that liken data to physical property.

    Data is not physical property. It does not follow the same rules, neither physically nor morally. It is fundamentally different and the problems the industry is facing are a direct result of an inability to understand the differences.

    But whenever I complain about difficulties in my industry, I am told to adapt, reapply my resources to a different industry, or creatively reinvent them within the industry. That is capitalism, or so I am told. Well, since that is the answer I have been given, it is now the answer I give.

    Adapt. Adapt your moral sense to better fit the way data actually works, and adapt your business model as well.

  72. Re:As a record store owner by frdmfghtr · · Score: 1

    Nice recycling of a previous post from last month

    Oh, and here too...not even on Slashdot October 2003

    And here

    Hell, I'm not going to point out more, go find them yourself

    --
    Government's idea of a balanced budget: take money from the right pocket to balance...oh who am I kidding?
  73. Re:As a record store owner by dhanes · · Score: 5, Funny

    I think the real question everyone wants to know is, who would pirate christian rock CDs?

    --
    Wait, What?
  74. Why I stopped going to record stores by spagthorpe · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I have no aversion to buying music. My entire life, I have spent many hours in record stores, and had over 1000 LPs at one time. Even once CDs became popular, I made the 90-minute trip each way to a Tower Records store, because they had the best selection around. Problem is, over time, my musical tastes changed, became more obscure, and the music became very difficult to find in retail stores. I had a small used shop near me with a knowledgeable employee on similar brainwaves as me, and through him I continued to fine tune my music. Later, I changed tracks again musically, but still wasn't going to find new stuff in stores. Online stores have all this. I don't need to re-purchase all my old ELP CDs, and there aren't any new ones coming out. The Sam GOody in the mall isn't going to carry a lot of Norwegian death metal either.

    Back when I first got on usenet around 90-91, and discovered progressive rock discussion groups, full of people with similar tastes in music, I was amazed. Now I could find out about things that I couldn't even buy. Tape trading was still popular among that crowd, as few of us could spend the $30 for a imported CD that you didn't even know if you liked. I did buy some that I really got into though, but it wasn't in B&M stores. Once the mp3s got going it was more of the same. I can guarantee that Napster got me to ultimatly purchase far more music than I would have otherwise, because I could find what I liked. I go to at least 20 shows a year as well, and continue to support my favorite bands. Often traveling to other countries to see them since they don't have much of a fan base in this country. Which kind of comes around to my main point. As my knowledge of the world grew, so did my music, and that purchasing could no longer be constrained to my local record store.

    I feel for the small B&M music stores, but just like hat makers, times are changing.

    --

    WWJD -- What Would Jimi Do?
    (Smash amp, burn guitar, take home the groupies)

  75. Where are the Shareholders? by Original+Replica · · Score: 1

    Unfortunately it is all too common to see a giant business overrun a small business, but the RIAA was the giant business. They had the opportunity to lead the market, but they just repeatedly dropped the ball over and over. There wasn't much in the way of innovation that you could have done to save your online book sales, but the RIAA only wants to innovate in ways that alienate their customers (lots of R&D to the DRM). They have made such an amazing series of bad decisions it should be used in business school text books as "what not to do". I don't see how the upper management of most major labels havn't all been fired and replaced by those with a clue.

    --
    We are all just people.
    1. Re:Where are the Shareholders? by fyngyrz · · Score: 4, Interesting

      I don't think there is anything that could be done to save brick and mortar record stores the NYT article was bitching about either, and that was really my point. It didn't have anything to do with the RIAA, really. The RIAA was fighting for its life, and that's to be expected. They're being stupid about it, we think, and that's because we've already abandoned the RIAA's business model - we do not think it is reasonable (and for the record, I think that is precisely correct.) The thing that has changed here was the ability to get a good digital single at 2am, seconds after you discover it. From Europe, if required. No brick and mortar store can compete with that.

      As far as DRM goes, that, I think, will be a drop in the bucket. I'll tell you why: Everything to do with music and video and book "formats" can trace its roots back to insufficient storage. Everyone was looking for compression. Preferably lossless, but lossy was OK too if it wasn't too onerous. Today, you can buy fast storage devices in the half terabyte range for a few hundred dollars, and there is every sign that this trend of more storage for less money will continue for a while. There's nothing stopping any musician from putting down music in uncompressed raw format and handing it out. There's nothing stopping us, as customers, from storing it. No "format" involved really, more like "lack of a format." We're not there yet for video, but I think we will be. There may yet be a few free compressed formats that we can use, too. Also, eventually patents will begin to run out; and finally, no one can tell me, as a musician, that I can't give my music away to you. There are other models besides I give you music, you give me money. I write a blog, for instance, and I make a decent amount from the google ads. You can read the blog for free. Maybe you'll click an ad, maybe you won't, but enough people do to keep me writing. I've even got some music on there. I despise DRM, but I rest content in the fairly certain presumption that it will die because it is stupid and because it has its roots in conditions that will not obtain for all that long.

      --
      I've fallen off your lawn, and I can't get up.
    2. Re:Where are the Shareholders? by georgewilliamherbert · · Score: 1

      The whole point of TFA was that the RIAA's tactics trying to "hold on" to their business killed it about as fast as optimally possible, given a retrospective view of the situation.

      Even if the store model and record company models are ultimately doomed, they could have easily extended their run and lifetimes quite a bit if they'd adopted technology and social change rather than turning luddite and then turning on their customer base. They've destroyed whole industries, tens of billions of dollars in revenue and ultimately probably hundreds of billions of dollars in shareholder equity, and still sit fat and happy in their offices, surrounded by lawyers, convinced that they're doing the right thing.

      The large investment funds who actually own their asses should wise up, take them out, and put them out of their misery.

    3. Re:Where are the Shareholders? by The_Wilschon · · Score: 1

      There's nothing stopping any musician from putting down music in uncompressed raw format and handing it out. There's nothing stopping us, as customers, from storing it. No "format" involved really, more like "lack of a format."
      There is no such thing as "lack of a format". Not at all. There isn't even any such thing as just pure "raw" format. The bits by themselves are just bits, nothing more. Unless you describe to somebody (whether in English, by writing some software, or by building some specialized hardware) how to translate those bits into time-variable pressures in the air, they don't represent a sound. That description is the format. PCM (wav, aiff) is far and away the most widely used uncompressed format, but it is still a format. And even then, just saying PCM still doesn't completely specify things: endianness, stereo/mono/more channels, mu-law/a-law, bitrate, sampling rate, signedness, etc. etc. etc.

      BTW, storage is not even remotely the driving force behind compression of music and video. Network bandwidth is. Suppose you have an mp3 and a wav of the same piece of music. The wav is typically going to be somewhere on the order of 10 times the size of the mp3. Now, with typical home bandwidths today, streaming the mp3 will work fairly well. It might have to stop and rebuffer just occasionally, but it will usually do quite well. Now, try sending ten times as much data down the same pipe in the same amount of time. It just ain't gonna work. Or, even if it did, you'd still be better served by increasing the quality (bitrate, sampling rate) of the sound, and still using the mp3.

      CPU time is much more available than network bandwidth. Audio compression isn't going away, nor should it. Video is an enormously more difficult proposition than audio, so video compression isn't going away either, nor should it.

      FWIW, there are free compressed formats out there. Any of the Ogg formats are free, for instance.
      --
      SIGSEGV caught, terminating

      wait... not that kind of sig.
    4. Re:Where are the Shareholders? by fyngyrz · · Score: 2, Interesting
      The whole point of TFA was that the RIAA's tactics trying to "hold on" to their business killed it about as fast as optimally possible, given a retrospective view of the situation.

      Yes, I understand they were trying to blame it on the RIAA, but again, I disagree. It wasn't the RIAA. It was digital, easily transferred music. Didn't matter one whit what the RIAA did, that store would still be out of business right now. The RIAA didn't make music available on the net for free in digital form; you can't blame that on them. But *that* is what killed the store. They - and you - can try to blame the RIAA until you turn blue in the face, but that's not going to make it anything more than a sideshow. I said - clearly - that I thought the article was a poor one. This is why. No one promised the middleman anything, and technology passed them by.

      they could have easily extended their run and lifetimes quite a bit if they'd adopted technology and social change rather than turning luddite and then turning on their customer base.

      Well, I hear you, but I don't think that because you say so, it becomes fact. YMMV.

      --
      I've fallen off your lawn, and I can't get up.
    5. Re:Where are the Shareholders? by fyngyrz · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I meant lack of a format in the intellectually encumbered, "we own this" sense. I'm an engineer; I understand the issues just fine.

      BTW, storage is not even remotely the driving force behind compression of music and video. Network bandwidth is.

      No — it really isn't. People are downloading multi-gig movies (and often in multi streams, like bittorrent); time, and therefore bandwidth, isn't a significant factor (and becoming less so all the time) they wouldn't give a rats butt if a tune took 4 megs and 8 seconds or 40 and 80 seconds in transfer of the tune, what they're counting is how many tunes they have. That's the bottom line. You don't see ipods and their ilk advertised as how fast they can move data; they're advertised in how many tunes they hold. It's all about storage - you're completely off base here.

      And streaming - that is *so* old news. No serious number of people wants streamed music. They want the music itself, in the library and owned. You couldn't sell me a streamed tune unless you provided a hot and willing brunette with it.

      Re Ogg, yes it is free, and one hopes it remains free. But the odds of some submarine patent torpedoing it are probably approaching 100%; just like JPEG. We live in an intellectually damaged society and will as long as patents in their present form remain status quo. The less tech is used in stuffing music, video, etc into a file, the less likely it is to be caught. No one has a patent on a text file, for instance.

      --
      I've fallen off your lawn, and I can't get up.
    6. Re:Where are the Shareholders? by faolan_devyn_aodfin · · Score: 1

      Oh this is sweet irony in a comic manner that would pride even Shakesphere today!
      Or just karma perhaps?

      --
      Pagan? Geek? Check out #paganism on Freenode IRC
    7. Re:Where are the Shareholders? by Svartalf · · Score: 1

      Storage capacity may be effectively such that you don't need to compress music- and possibly so with video.

      But communications capacity- the bandwidth needed to push the uncompressed stuff doesn't exist today in an economical method. An OC3 isn't
      practical for transferring 30+ GBytes of data- and that'd be about one movie's worth at SVHS quality.

      --
      I am not merely a "consumer" or a "taxpayer". I am a Citizen of the State of Texas
    8. Re:Where are the Shareholders? by fyngyrz · · Score: 1
      An OC3 isn't practical for transferring 30+ GBytes of data- and that'd be about one movie's worth at SVHS quality.

      Ok, I'll bite. Why do you think an OC3 can't transfer 30+ gigs in a "practical" manner? What is impractical about it?

      --
      I've fallen off your lawn, and I can't get up.
    9. Re:Where are the Shareholders? by Svartalf · · Score: 1

      It takes approximately 2-3 hours to shove that much data across the wire, even at THOSE speeds.

      I know this because that's what it took to push the day's data around before compression. Worse,
      you need a BEAST of a computer to keep up with the data coming in that fast for anything other than
      displaying it or storing it to disk. People just don't get that 30Gb is a LOT of data to be
      manipulating quickly. Try it sometime with your PC- it's just not going to happen without some
      sort of help there. Uncompressed, a current full DVD's data will take up about 30Gb.

      Video's a beast. To flip it around, we're going to need compression for some time to come.

      --
      I am not merely a "consumer" or a "taxpayer". I am a Citizen of the State of Texas
  76. Re:As a record store owner by mikael · · Score: 4, Funny

    I think the real question everyone wants to know is, who would pirate christian rock CDs?

    Satanists. So they could can play the music backwards.

    --
    Vintage computer adverts: http://www.vintageadbrowser.com/computers-and-software-ads
  77. Re:No sympathy for "record stores" by geekoid · · Score: 1

    They often have a boat load of knowledge that they are willing to share as well.

    For example:
    I'll go to a "Mom and Pop" store to by my matrials for home improvements and even pay more. If the people running the place can give me good advice.

    Same with music stores. unfortunatly I have seen the service in these stores decline sharply.

    --
    The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
  78. Fame based economy by iridium_ionizer · · Score: 1

    Your idea might work, but this would be a major restructuring for it to be implemented in every sector of the economy. For artists its simple: Well-off people feed them and house them as long as they are famous, and for most of them they are famous as long as they are performing music that people like. Maybe a few big-time acts would get so famous that they could just leech for the rest of their lives.

    But where would the food come from? Joe Farmer. And Joe Farmer gets some fame for being the person that gives vegetables to Steve Jobs' mansion or all the Luigi's Italian Restaurant's in New Jersey. But who gives Joe Farmer the bio-diesel for his tractor? Fred Bio-diesel Refiner. And Fred Refiner gets his fame for providing the bio-diesel to the man who provides the vegetables to the restaurant that feeds lots of famous people. I don't see fame trickling-down enough to motivate people on the bottom-side of such an economy (without it turning into bartering, charitable patronage, or true communism). Furthermore you would have to have some kind of scale for how famous you were. And if you weren't that famous and overused your limited fame would you go bankrupt?

    1. Re:Fame based economy by IthnkImParanoid · · Score: 1
      Good analysis, but I was responding to a post that was (I think) asking what would happen if we had the ability to conjure things out of thin air. In that situation, the only things of value are creativity/invention, and maybe energy and land. If we ignore energy (hopefully it's plentiful) and land(it probably will not be), and assume works of creativity and/or invention can be immediately copied and distributed, what else could we base our economy on?

      And if you weren't that famous and overused your limited fame would you go bankrupt?
      Sort of. Making political comments may not have decreased the fame of actors like Tim Robbins and Bruce Willis, but it may have decreased the respect they get from some people, made them less "powerful", etc. It doesn't matter how famous you are any more, if every time someone sees you, their reaction is negative. You can no longer "barter" your fame as well as you could.

      Not that I have a problem with hollywood types saying what they think. Just an example.
      --
      It's nothing but crumpled porno and Ayn Rand.
  79. About Book Piracy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    There are a lot of books in the filesharing networks, from what I see mostly technical (programing etc) and Scifi/Fantasy. "Ripping" books in a useful way is MUCH more work than music (scanning, ocr, proofreading, maybe formatting), and I agree that most people will rather buy a real book than read at the screen, so piracy seems unlikely to become a big issue.

    Even though, I have already read a lot of books in the small display of my Palm Zire, and got used to it, and I could well imagine many other people reading novels, technical books (think about search functions) and other stuff once cheap and comfortable eBook-Readers hit the market. Then, book piracy might well become an issue to consider.

    1. Re:About Book Piracy by illegalcortex · · Score: 1

      All of that is a moot point. The poster was pointing out that the effect of larger bookseller chains, cheaper online sales, and loss-leader places like CostCo are sufficient to run local bookstores out of business. All of these same influences are happening in the music store business, and all they can do is blame piracy.

  80. Re:No sympathy for "record stores" by DogDude · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The sad thing is that most people are as clueless as you, and as a result, most of the US looks like one big fucking parking lot. What an empty, depressing life people like you must lead...

    --
    I don't respond to AC's.
  81. Root Cause? by jordipg · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I think it's worth noting that one of the only reasons that this controversy began in the first place is that we are all accustomed to large amounts of money being associated with the music industry. Ironically, the biggest amounts of money are associated with a very small percentage of the performers, and definitely not with the best music. In other words, CD's cost so much because we don't bat an eye at the thought of millionaire rock stars, multi-million dollar live performances, and billion dollar companies behind it all.

    Of course, none of that is really necessary for the production and distribution of good music anymore. Just look at the proliferation of internet radio and things like Pandora.

    Compare the music industry with the writing industry. No one thinks about famous authors as millionaires. There isn't a very substantial book piracy industry (in the US, anyway) because people that want to read books don't usually hesitate to pay for them. It's much easier to steal from someone you think is very, very wealthy.

    I realize that not all of the cost of a given musical product goes to the performer; in fact, I've heard that only a very small percentage does. Nevertheless, the perception is that most of the money goes in the pockets of people who have more money than you do.

    Fortunately, the information superhighway has the potential to mitigate this effect entirely. Let us hope the RIAA and the CRB do not slam the door on that, too.

    1. Re:Root Cause? by KlausBreuer · · Score: 1

      While I fully agree on your point, for me pirating books is more or less impossible.

      Sure, I know several people who have no problem with taking their laptop into the nice sunshine outside, sit under a tree and read a PDF book. Which is easy to pirate.

      Not me, though. I like the book itself. Small, light, thick. Easily take it with you anywhere. Need to electrical power, and can be read anywhere. Nicely high resolution, too.
      For me, very large (and overflowing) bookshelves is a very good sign - dumb people don't read much, after all.

      Thus I'd say that you point "It's much easier to steal from someone you think is very, very wealthy." does not really apply to books.

      Besides, hey, the author of Harry Potter just beat the queen and is now the richest woman in the entire UK. And I say she earned every cent of it :-)

      --
      Free PC version of ChipWits at http://www.breueronline.de/klaus/chipwits/
  82. A little rant... by arth1 · · Score: 1

    I think the reasons are legio.

    For one thing, kids today grow up without a stereo system. You can't buy them anymore, except at ridiculously high prices from people who also sell you $2500 power cables and volume knobs. Try to go to Best Buy or Circuit City to buy a stereo amp, standalone CD player and tuner. You can't!

    What you have today are "entertainment centers" where the main focus is video. Well, I for one, don't like crawling on the floor under the TV to put in a CD (and can't do that if others want to watch TV/Video). Screw that.

    Then there's portable players. Well, they are nice and all, but I can't put a CD into them. If I buy a CD, I first have to rip it, and then transfer it. That's just too much work, so screw that too.
    What are we left with? Playing CDs on the computer. Which for one thing is noisy and far from HiFi, but also is uniquely equipped to download and play songs as files...

    Now if I could buy a $10 stamp sized memory device with an album on it that would actually fit in all my portable and stationary players, and I wouldn't have to bend down to the floor to use an "entertainment center", then I would start buying albums at the rate I used to. But if I can't listen to the albums conveniently, it's not going to happen. The music industry has to adjust to me, and not the other way around. And I'm now used to the portable devices being much smaller than a CD - no way would I want to lug around a CD walkman again.
    And I still remember good old stereo systems, where people could listen together (which is a unique way of promotion). Make them appear again. Subsidise them if you have to, but get the stereo away from the TV, so people can sit down and listen to music again. Then they'll buy music again.

    Oh, and lest I forget -- we aren't interested in Greatest Soul Hits Volume 27. Dear labels, take a chance on bringing in new artists, or give the existing ones a bit more artistic freedom to come out with new stuff. Yes, some of them will flop. That was expected, and how you did business in the past. Nowadays, you'd rather put out only albums that probably sells enough to recover the costs, because you're afraid of your job. Screw that - you won't get any fat bonuses unless you discover the next Elvis, Michael Jackson, Genesis or Pink Floyd. And you won't do that if all you put out is the same regurgitated cud. Take a chance. Live a little. And give people what your gut tells you, not what research shows will most likely go in black figures.

    1. Re:A little rant... by billcopc · · Score: 3, Interesting

      You hit it right on the head. Music equipment has largely been displaced by "home theater" garbage, and by garbage I mean a 6 inch "sub"-woofer and five puny 6-watt "satellites" whose tone is about as steady as a knocked-up Britney Spears. You can't go to the local megastore and buy music speakers, they don't have them anymore. They have multi-element bullshit home theater speakers, and if you're lucky the 16 year old salesperson might be able to recommend a set that's semi-decent, but in most cases he'll push you onto whatever earns him the biggest commission.

      That leaves you with the specialty shops, where you add a zero to all the price tags. I've got a few stores down the street, they've been around for ages. They're quite spacious and breathy, in that there's plenty of empty space like it's a goddamned art gallery. The sales people wear Armani, and they talk with a stupid fake accent that's a hybrid of British, Ontarian (abooot) and ASSHOLE. The answer to any question about a certain product, is the next product up in price, kind of like Scientology.

      The funny thing is I've never seen anyone enter either store, which is kind of odd when the daily throughfare is around 125 thousand in this particular area. Maybe it's because the shops look so friggin' hostile that nobody dares enter, still they must catch a few rich suckers to keep the business afloat.

      I guess the point of my rant is that you can't point the blame on any single entity, whether it's the RIAA, or made-up Christian Rock peddling psychopaths, or the illiterate short-bus acts that dominate the charts, or the assholes that killed the stereo business, or the people who rip and share music online. It's either everyone's fault, or no one's (direct) fault. Every aspect of human life is changing at an ever-increasing pace, that's the product of population growth and technological advances. Businesses that flourished 20 years ago are going belly up because they've gone obsolete, the same as most of today's businesses will be dead in 2027. The RIAA can't stop the world from changing, they're just making this beachball a more miserable place to live on, and 20-40 years from now, when our grandchildren discover our old MP3 stash and ask about it, we'll have to tell them the sad tale of the music industry, much like our parents (or grandparents for some of you) told the story of Buddy Holly's tragic death.

      --
      -Billco, Fnarg.com
    2. Re:A little rant... by dangitman · · Score: 1

      If I buy a CD, I first have to rip it, and then transfer it. That's just too much work, so screw that too.

      Too much work? Shit, you hardly have to do anything! You just stick the CD in your computer, and it automatically rips the music, tags it with track names, and then transfers to your portable player the next time you plug it in. It takes more effort to find a CD on the shelf, or look for a track number than it takes to rip a CD.

      --
      ... and then they built the supercollider.
    3. Re:A little rant... by arth1 · · Score: 1

      You forget that in order to do that, you first have to bring the CD home. We want instant gratification.

    4. Re:A little rant... by Omestes · · Score: 1

      I personally stopped shopping at smaller record stored because they are more expensive and have less selection of most large box stores (ala Best Buy), or online markets like Amazon. That is the only reason I've stopped shopping at them, there is no big technological excuse, it simply is the fact that they're more expensive. I went to the independent place by my college once, bought something that was rather rare and obscure, only to find out a couple hours later it was 10$ of what it would have cost anywhere else, that was enough to drive me away. This was a small town, so there was no competing Best Buy, or such, only the craptacular selection at Walmart, and some little Tower-clone at the mall. Thus the only choice becomes Amazon. It has nothing to do with hardware or technology, only pricing.

      Ease comes into play too, it is so much more convenient to just log onto Amazon, type one word, click on a button or two, and wait a couple days. People are lazy, and will always settle for the easiest solution.

      The only other CDs I find myself buying these days are directly from shows. I'm at a concert, I'm liking the sound, into the atmosphere (probably slightly booze-lubricated), so I walk away with their full CD selection. Which again is more convenient (in its way) than going to Bob's Dirty Record Shack (now with slightly more elitist indie types!). The term piracy hasn't come into play, nor has anything even mildly geeky or technology driven.

      And your wrong, CDs players are still alive and well. For $30-$100 you can pick up a rather simple one from any box store, or even well stocked grocery store. For more than that you can get a nice component system. Part of the problem with those is that you don't need to replace them, and the market is probably rather saturated. I'm still using my old Sony portable CD player from 1995, and I see no reason to actually buy another one. I'm sure this is rather common. In college it was an even split in the dorms, between people using their computers (using both CD and Mp3s) for music, AND using traditional stereos of varying sizes and costs. Hell the guy next door had an old record players and boxes of vinyl, while his roommate had a $1000+ component system, and an old Zen mp3 player.

      A huge majority of people I know use CDs mostly in their cars now, though it seems that this is slowly evolving into iPods and FM transmitters.

      --
      A patriot must always be ready to defend his country against his government. -edward abbey
    5. Re:A little rant... by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      For one thing, kids today grow up without a stereo system. You can't buy them anymore, except at ridiculously high prices from people who also sell you $2500 power cables and volume knobs. Try to go to Best Buy or Circuit City to buy a stereo amp, standalone CD player and tuner. You can't!

      Nobody (statistically speaking) buys an amp without a receiver any more because everyone just wants a surround system anyway. Unless you need big speakers then you buy a kit with a little powered sub and five bookshelf speakers because it provides plenty of sound for the small size of room that most people have these days. This isn't the olden days where everyone had two or three times the square footage they needed. Those days are gone. Today, we economize. Ever notice how most Japanese electronics (with the exception of the Sony PS3 George Foreman Grill) are teensy? They're economizing on space because they don't have any. We're heading in much the same direction except the problem isn't a lack of space, but the fact that no one can afford a reasonable piece of it.

      Everything gets smaller. Today's crap receiver/amplifier does things that yesterday's two-channel amp couldn't dream of. Is the sound quality as good? In some cases no, in some yes. Does it matter to most people? Shit no.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
  83. Re:No sympathy for "record stores" by geekoid · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    Going into a big storem getting what you want cheaper is some how depressing?

    Do you actually ahve some relevant points, are are you just an ass?

    I don't know where you live, but most of the US does not look like one big parking lot.
    When mom and pop stores offer something to compete in the market, then they can make sales.

    Going into a smelly store, to not find what I want and get a surley attitude from the tatooed, pierced, slack jaw behind the counter isn't exactly going to get me to come back.

    --
    The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
  84. Money, greed, and money by DogDude · · Score: 1

    Simple. Slashdotters are a subset of a larger culture that values money above all else. If their precious $50/hour cushy programming job is threatened, then it's bad. If somebody else's way of life goes away altogether, they don't give a shit. Same as everybody else. That's why the US looks like a giant Big-Box parking lot today... people can't think beyond their own wallets.

    --
    I don't respond to AC's.
  85. a way to compete with free...launch a p2p service! by plasmacutter · · Score: 2, Interesting

    major p2p services were reporting billions in ad revenue before they were sued into oblivion, but did the music industry get the hint and "out p2p" the p2p providers? no, they continued their rediculous demands for iron control over what music i'm allowed to listen to, how, in what format, and where, even in my own house!

    welcome to the future of the music industry, scorned and rejected for their rediculous demands for control over our stuff.

    --
    VLC FOR MAC IS DYING! IF YOU DEVELOP, PLEASE SAVE IT!!
  86. Why would I pirate most of this crap anyway? by surrealestate · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The RIAA is really off base about piracy, when a major part of their decline is due to the demographic shift of the US population. The baby boomers are older, and have a disproportionate share of disposable income for entertainment. They tend to be less interested in video games, and not as interested in the fare which tends to dominate the movie theatres. In short, a wealthy group of people who grew up listening to music on the radio when there were fewer choices for their entertainment doller and inclined to choose it over most other forms of entertainment.

    So, what does the music industry offer this huge group of potential consumers?

    1) Music acts who have been marketed and chosen based on their appearance on videos rather than musical talent.

    2) Music acts consisting of people who are 18 to 24 years old. 30 year old musicians? Hell, they don't even play those on VH-1 any more. Oddly enough, musicians like Joan Baez, Ry Cooder, and others who were big in the 60s, when these baby boomers first started listening to the radio, can't even get arrested in the music industry.

    3) Music acts who are rehashing the same music baby boomers bought 30 years ago. Music trends are cyclical, and I've already got music from 3 discrete generations of bands that sound like the Stones.

    4) An opportunity to re-buy our record collections yet again. It's bad enough that the RIAA complained when we wanted to tape our vinyl LPs so we could listen on portable devices and our cars. No, they wanted to sell us cassettes. Then CDs.

    5) Reduced choice in an ever-expanding universe of choices. Catalogs are clogged with mediocre music, and the labels are simultaneously taking lots of things out of print. In the meantime, the digital world and business models like Amazon.com are trending towards the infinitely deep catalog, and the RIAA just doesn't get it. I understand that there isn't enough potential business to justify a CD re-pressing of the Fabulous Poodles record from 1980, that's probably at least $2000 in costs, plus the distribution, etc. However, encoding that record from the CD and distributing it digitally is probably less than $2 of labor. I guarantee they'd get a much higher return on investment than they get from letting it die.

    One of the quiet successes of iTunes is its deep catalog of jazz, classical and baby-boomer-friendly acts. For someone like me who is technically quite capable of encoding music from my old collection, but far too busy to bother, 99 cents is a very fair deal for the one song I recall from an old album. I buy new music, too, but so much of what is pushed by the major labels is just not even aimed at me.

    If the RIAA was actually courting customers rather than suing them, they would be much healthier. As it is, their pursuit of the shallow teen dollar is biting them in the ass as their audience continues to skew older. Meanwhile, the teens they are actively pursuing have a completely different outlook about their entertainment choices. Hell, who ever thought that a whole genre of music would ever appear based on cheesy videogame soundtracks from the 80s?

  87. Hello! by geekoid · · Score: 1

    the 3 bucks is for the surly employees and the privlege of smelling that fat person in front of you.

    Wont you think of the surly?

    --
    The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
  88. Re:No sympathy for "record stores" by DogDude · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Going into a big storem getting what you want cheaper is some how depressing?

    Yes, and it's even more depressing that most people (like you) couldn't care less. Let me guess... you live in a generic apartment (with cable TV!), you wear khaki pants, a shirt two sizes too big to hid your gut, and you drive either a Saturn, or a small Toyota or Honda, right? If I have to explain it, the point is already lost.

    --
    I don't respond to AC's.
  89. Re:As a record store owner by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Your daughter is a whore anyway.

  90. pay the artists themselves by mikek2 · · Score: 1

    I've often felt that an illegal downloader could make amends by Paypal-ing a few dollars (~ $5-$10) directly to the artist. This would be FAR more money than the vast majority gets from the record labels. Yes, I acknowledge that marketing, etc costs money, but CERTAINLY not 90% of the purchase price. As a matter of principle, I don't Napster/Limewire/whatever. But I WOULD adhere to this idea if I wasn't afraid of the RIAA swooping in on me for circumventing them. So, in the end, I don't buy any new music; I refuse to find those jackals. XM Radio is fine for me.

  91. Re:As a record store owner by dthx1138 · · Score: 1

    Did anybody else catch the irony of him referencing Big Brother for his pitch to create a massive national pirate blacklist?

    --
    I just found the box to change my sig. Um.... [timeless witticism].
  92. Re:As a record store owner by clang_jangle · · Score: 1

    I may have made my store less popular for pirates and sympathisers, but that's a sacrifice I'm willing to make to save my industry from destruction. I am inspired by artists such as Metallica that have taken a stand against the powerful pirate lobby. When everyone believes 2 + 2 = 5, to simply state the truth, that 2 + 2 = 4, is a courageous act.

    I wonder how many of the buggy whip manufacturers turned it into a wrenching personal drama between good and evil...
    In any event, it appears (assuming of course your story is true) that you were once astute enough to recognise a rising fashion and you rode it. Now that fashion is fading out, there will be something else.

    So don't be stuck -- all your self-pity and recrimination will help you not a bit. Get some emotional clarity instead and then you may experience more prosperity.

    Hopefully doing something less harmful than supporting the record industry's deplorable activities.
    --
    Caveat Utilitor
  93. Who's Next by ryu1232 · · Score: 1

    I just bought the who's next album on Itunes. 16 tracks cost $9.99 when bought together. or I could buy each track individually at $.99. Doing the math, by buying the whole album I bought each track at $.63 cents. $9.99/16 songs = $.624 per song. I saved .38 cents on each song. Also since it is in apple lossless, I get to burn a CD for my collection. all I'm missing is the artwork. I didn't have to leave my chair, didn't have to start the car and use gas (which can be factored into the overall cost of buying an album). before that I bought. The album costs $12-$14 in most stores. which at its worst would be $.875 per song. I'm not pirating, and yet I saved money. I wonder why small stores are going away. it sucks but times are changing.

    1. Re:Who's Next by kimvette · · Score: 1

      I didn't have to leave my chair, didn't have to start the car and use gas


      P., you forgot to include "without disconnecting my Mountain Dew I.V. feed"

      You know, P., Apple iTunes was made with YOU in mind.

      captcha for this post: cripples
      --
      The Christian Right is Neither (Christian nor right). See: Matthew 23, Matthew 25, Ezekiel 16:48-50
    2. Re:Who's Next by ryu1232 · · Score: 1

      Damn Straight.... I'm drinking a can of the green goo right now.

    3. Re:Who's Next by kimvette · · Score: 1

      By the way, I'm too cheap to pay the discounted price for that album. Can you make me a copy please? /RIAA: I'm KIDDING!

      --
      The Christian Right is Neither (Christian nor right). See: Matthew 23, Matthew 25, Ezekiel 16:48-50
    4. Re:Who's Next by ryu1232 · · Score: 1

      Oy vey! looks who is talking about cheap! I find a deal, and she wants a copy. Your are meshugina if you think I'm going to let you pirate a copy. go buy yer own ya gonif. I will however lend you a blank cd. (the RIAA gets royalties on these too), and who knows I might even through in a case for it.

  94. Dear RIAA by infiniphonic · · Score: 1

    If you plant ice, your gonna' harvest wind.

    --
    Crisis is the rule, not the exception.
  95. Re:As a record store owner by trewornan · · Score: 2, Funny

    You must be new here.

    This particular comment is posted with monotonous frequency.

  96. To Mr. record store owner, by ChrisA90278 · · Score: 1

    To Mr. record store owner,

    This is what you business model looks like.

    1) Buy little closed up boxes from big cartels
    2) Hire minum wage teen ages to run cash register
    3) Hope people buy from you and not the store
            just like your just down the block.

    Of course you are going broke? You are selling
    closed boxes that you add no value to. You are
    not different from from the store owners who
    sells cans of Pesi and Coke.

    What you need to do is add value. Give me a
    reason to come into your store and not just
    go to Anazon.com Some Ideas

    Have real, true experts on the floor. People who
    know music. They can talk to customers and
    find then stuff they don't already know about.

    Why not offer to load up a customer's iPod for
    him if he buys something

    Build a studio in the back and record un-signed local
    bands and build exclusive product. Become
    a "label" Bring you portable studio to bars and
    clubs and record live.

    The prices need to come down. A CD should
    sell for under $10

    Make you product on demand -- burd the disks
    at the register or offer to load up

    If you continue to sell the same stuff I can buy
    anyplace with no added value I will go to Amazon
    where I save Money, gas, and time. So give me
    something I can ONLY get in your store

  97. Re:As a record store owner by 7Prime · · Score: 2, Insightful

    What IS sad, however, is that people don't consider $15 a good deal for an hours worth of music. As a musician, that just makes me sad. Maybe the quality of the goods need to go up, but $10-$15 seems like a steal if you've just gotten a great album you're going to be listening to for the rest of your life. Unfortunately, most people don't think of music that way... it's like fast food: you eat it, shit it, and forget about it.

    I don't know about you guys, but I get fast food because my body need neurishment and I'm in a hurry. I wouldn't buy it if I didn't get hungry. We don't NEED music, though. We've lived for eons without walkman or iPods. Why, now, do we need music that badly that we're willing to pay shit to listen to shit? I don't know about you, but I don't see this as victory for the music world in the slightest.

    I'm not defending the RIAA in the slightest... on the contrary, I think they're the biggest culprit in spreading this diseased culture.

    --
    Multiplayer Gaming (defined): Sitting around, discussing single-player games with my friends, at the bar.
  98. RIAA are the only pirates and .... by OldHawk777 · · Score: 1

    RIAA hung themselves, the music stores that are going out of business bet on a loser horse, tough-shit folks.

    MS is moving with the same loser-biz-model in the software market. IPR laws are destroying the USA economy by protecting failing legacy-businesses and preventing the growth of new economic models of competitive capitalism. Today the USA has corporatist-communism welfare, it ain't capitalism.

    Also, citizen democracy is dying a cancerous death with dogmatic pseudo-patriotism and faux-prophet Christianity. USA Americans bullshit themselves far more than the rest of the world. As a mater of fact, during my recent trip to Europe, a German couple told me a few jokes. It was like hearing the Polish/Jewish (very offensive) jokes of the 1970's with a much funnier updated twist about Americans (not ....).

    You would not believe, that couple had me laughing as hard as George Carlin did when I was high on weed and mescaline in an LA comedy club.

    How many Americans does it take to kill a terrorist? One hell of a lot more than 10K.
    How many Americans does it take to destroy a country? One idiot and some friends.
    Do Americans like sex? No, but they have some butt fucking fun sinning, after preaching.
    Why are Americans called the blue-pill people? because they're SMERFS (SadoMasochistic Egotistical Rude Fools).

    It took a while and a couple beers for me to start laughing, but then they had me rolling for about an hour.

    Imagine, I was shocked, Germans with a sense of humor and they did it all in English with a slightly slurred German accent.

    --
    Unaccountable leaders are masters, and unrepresented people are slaves. How do US and EU fare?
  99. Mod parent up by Jesselnz · · Score: 1

    I couldn't agree more.

  100. Re:As a record store owner by KinkoBlast · · Score: 0

    That depends. If you count Veggie Rocks!, then, well, guilty. But Reliant K did Pirates Who Don't Do Anything! I mean, who would pass that up?

    captcha: geranium. Temptation to say "gertie": high

  101. Re:As a record store owner by rubycodez · · Score: 2, Funny

    ah, I remember that stuff about "backwards masking" when I was young in church. The pastors claimed you could hear satanic messages and occult beliefs when playing hard rock backwards. The hoot was, just play for example an Iron Maiden song *forwards*

  102. My Solution by TheVelvetFlamebait · · Score: 2

    Stop pirating music! If you stop, we have much greater leverage against the RIAA and their campaigns. We could get them to stop the lawsuits, possibly reverse some of the DMCA laws that we don't like, and even get them to lower their prices. Once you prove that it's their prices and business model that is killing them, then they have no choice but to stop whinging.

    It's going to be difficult, since the RIAA will kick up a fuss. Perhaps fund a few studies here, lobby a few congressmen there, you know what I mean. Nevertheless, the proof would lie in the dwindling P2P networks, with infringing files becoming more and more rare. Even the people determined to pirate would be hard-pressed to find the files they are looking for. The whole affair, once momentum is gained, would become easier and easier.

    --
    You know, there is a difference between trolling and pointing out the flaws in your reasoning. Just saying.
    1. Re:My Solution by RLiegh · · Score: 1

      It would be nice if it worked like that, but sadly it's not about sales, or even piracy; it's about media/medium control. Right now the p2p networks -for better or for worse- are acting as the only balancing factor to the mafiaa's monopoly (please don't trot out emusic and other fringe crap; it's not an alternative if it doesn't provide what the people want-and the people don't want shitty rap, shitty folk or shitty emo music).

      If you eliminated pirating and the p2p networks, it's more likely that controls would increase as the mafiaa sought to solidify their monopoly and prevent any future economic disruptions.

  103. Re:As a record store owner by DroppedPacket · · Score: 4, Insightful
    "is that people don't consider $15 a good deal for an hours worth of music." The truth is, most people don't spend an hour actually listening to an album. They put it on and do other things. It is background a lot of time. Now if I played that album 1 time for $15, I would have to compare that entertainment value to other forms of entertainment. I can go see a first run movie for just under $10 (SF Bay Area), so I get 15 minutes of mini-movies plus a feature length (90+ minutes) of entertainment at a price of $5/hour (figure about 2 hours of time for $10.)

    Of course that analogy is wrong because you can't play that movie over and over again unless you buy it for home use.

    Secondly, the argument "you've just gotten a great album you're going to be listening to for the rest of your life." is also not valid. Most albums I buy, I listen to 4-5 songs from for awhile, then they drift off, replaced by new songs. And who knows how long I will be able to play those songs from CD. At some point CDs will go the way of 8-track tapes.

    Insert obligatory comment about the RIAA being a bunch of mindless jerks who will be the first with their backs against the wall when the revolution comes...

    --
    I am not a resource! I am a free man!
  104. Re:As a record store owner by Belial6 · · Score: 2, Funny

    What pissed me off was the Iron Maiden song "Still Life" from "Piece of Mind". After years of trying to figure out what the backwards message said, I finally had a computer where I could record it and play it backwards. When played backwards, it was still just jibberish. Arrrggg....

  105. I stopped listening to music all together by Phoenix666 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I figured out it was more fun to learn how to play music myself. Longer warm up time, shorter playlist, and more limited portability (guitar doesn't really travel well in the subway). But the enjoyment is about fifty times higher for picking out 'House of the Rising Sun' than listening to recycled boy band song #19.

    Eventually I hope to learn to read music and write my own. And that too will take a while. But I'd rather take the next four years to get to a tolerable level of ability and enjoy every bit of it than give one more dime to an industry and system that thinks it has a monopoly on culture and that it has the right the dictate to you and me what we enjoy.

    --
    Do what you can, with what you have, where you are.
  106. Re:Mods: GP Plaguerized. Parent links. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Little Background info on book piracy.

    Around 10-12 years ago i got into this as i was after a series of books by barry sadler that went out of publication in the 80s and i couldnt find them anywhere on the net or in shops to buy, not even to borrow from my library.

    So i join the bookz scene on undernet, looking around for them there and bingo they had just 1 but that was still 1 more then i was able to find anywhere else!

    I ask the regulars in the room for any help if they could suggest other places for me to try, none could suggest anything that i hadnt already tried though, but then about 3-4 days later, had a nice surprise, one of the regulars had remembered me asking for help while they were at there local library and did a quick look and found another one and had scanned it in for me, couldnt believe it in just under a week i had managed to find another 2 in the series!

    It then snowballed from there, other members then went out and found a couple more, one person even got one in a second hand shop and posted it to me to keep so long as i scanned it in.

    From here i listed all my books and offered em out for scanning as i had some rare and out of print books, and got a coule of hundred requests! luckily mostly for the same books, but damned if i didnt scan em all in though.

    anyway end of the boring background stuff of how i got into it.

    When #bookz was originally started it was just a place to trade rare and out of print books, but it snowballed from there with people asking for the latest books from places where they werent able to get it themselves, I.E. living overseas and couldnt get the book in english.

    Now adays though pretty much any new book out is available on the net within hours if you know where to look, but still i personally dont believe it has hurt the book industry as most people will realise that downloaded books are near useless (unless you can use the work printer on the sly), as it puts a hell of a strain on your eyes trying to read em, And upto a few years ago (havent check lately) there where no suitable portable devices that wouldnt kill your eyes staring at them reading for hours on end.

    I do remember when the 4th harry potter book came out though, a group of people all did the chapters individually and proofread just there own chapter, it took about an hour from it being released at midnight to being on the net.

    The average size of an ebook is about 100-200k so long as it doesnt have the covers, but even then thats about 500k with em, they are much easier to copy between people as most can download that in seconds.

    "Casca"

    P.s. posting AC for obvious reasons
    P.p.s please ignore all spelling and grammar errors as its half 2 in the morning for me

  107. another interesting tidbit by CaptainNerdCave · · Score: 1
    there was a local store around here that was similar, but they specialized in vinyl, hence the name: Vinyl Connection. if you're listening to vinyl, it's not for convenience, it's because you really like music and nothing sounds like it. sadly, they closed down within the last year or so. this brings up a very interesting point... i don't think it's so much that the business model is failing or that piracy is (entirely) the source of the failure of the (financial backbone of) music industry, i think people aren't listening to it as much.

    think about it, the quality of what's being released has been going down, way down, and people are still "buying it." regardless of the cruddy quality, they're "listening" to it, not just because so few of us are audiophiles. people (general, blanket statement) don't seem to care about music anymore, they just want some sort of background noise with words that they can focus on. there isn't enough time to pay attention to music, to sit down and appreciate it, but (too many) people still want it to drown out the world (which is where the ipod comes in to play - pun intended).

    now that i devote more attention to it, the general populous doesn't seem to be interested in quality music (maybe they never were?); however, the advent of all of the digital media has made it much easier to get all of the soma that joe public can handle, but for free.

    interesting and confusing is the idea that the push for quality in films seems to be grabbing the public's interest... why not do this for audio products as well? this could open up a stronger revenue stream from something that was pretty weak, quality stereo components. forget the LOUD stuff, find something that sounds good, then worry about high volume (as most of us know, that means spending more than just buying loud/quality).

  108. Re:As a record store owner by Belial6 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I can honestly say that if CDs were $2, I would never even consider copying a cd I didn't buy. If I knew for a fact that the CDs would still be available forever at $2 without DRM, I would probably also stop my household policy that original discs do not leave the house. Only copies go in the car. If they were $2 and I didn't have to worry about DBD (Defective By Design) problems, I can honestly say that my household CD purchases would be way more than 15 times what it is now. I used to buy at least an album a week. Once the DBD discs started coming out, I pretty much quite buying music. My wife was buying a little more than me. Since she got one DBD disc, she has not bought a single album. Also, we are not 'We just want to pay for one song' people. We want albums.

    Of course if Movies were $4, I wouldn't rent. I would just buy tons of movies. If last generation games were sold at $2 a piece, I would be happy to subscribe to auto purchase whatever they sent me. In fact I have done that in the past. I don't remember the magazine name, but about 10 years ago, there was a PC gaming magazine that came with a free full (OLD) commercial game in every issue. I loved that. I didn't really care about the magazine. Some of the games sucked. But, every month, I got a full commercial game to play for $2 or $3.

  109. support live music by opencity · · Score: 1

    The great music of the 20th century was created by people who played live most nights of the week. As the 80s and MTV kicked into gear there were less gigs to go around, as protools came in you no longer had to be able to sing in tune. We now have a generation that thinks of music as something that they are entitled to. To make it, you recycle the moves of the past with your cheap home protools rig and look great. There is an almost unlimited supply of quality pop culture from the previous century, and best of all, it's all free.

    If you want good music in the future, support live music. See bands, buy their disks at their gigs. There's still going to be music and musicians, it's the vast support employment engines that grew up around 20th century media that are going away. If you wanted to be a critic or a publicist, think again. And remember, your other skills are worth no more than anyone else in the world, you'll just pay higher rent.

    As a long time pro, times couldn't be better. People still drink beer and when they dance they hook up and the species continues. And we sell in the EU, keep all the money, and go there twice a year at a large profit.

    --
    Physics is like sex: sure, it may give some practical results, but that's not why we do it.
  110. Re:how to [not] save the music industry by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So in other words, make DVDs with music...nobody will ever pirate that
    DVD movies are chock full of extra features; most people don't watch them.
    Giving people who actually buy CDs something that keeps their attention, is like giving gum to birds. They either don't eat it, or - oops.
    I like some dvd extra features, but a music version of that for $50~$500 (this IS the RIAA we're talking about) you can bet your sweet @#$ I'll look for a torrent first.

    BTW, I've got a great business opportunity for you.
    You can earn $0.01 per visitor, in ad revenue, hosting just about any content you'd like, from your computer.
    Am I the best or what? You don't even have to pay me royalties for taking advantage of MY "consumer referral service".
    Eat your heart out, RIAA... No, Really!

  111. Bottled water doesn't really work as an analogy... by rsilvergun · · Score: 1

    I buy bottled water because I want the water and the bottle, to put more water in it.

    And going off on a tangent here, the recording industry's scared shitless the music market is going to fragment, with everyone and his brother listening to exactly the music they like. Right now they can pump out Britney Spears CDs by the millions and rake in the dough with economies of scale. You couldn't do that in a fractured market. That's why the shut down Napster and (more so) mp3.com. That's why they move so slow on digital downloads. They're trying to do it w/o breaking up the market they've spent the last few decades consolidating.

    Oh, and I miss mp3.com so much. emusic is kinda neat, but there were so many bands that put their music up there that I would never have heard of. Frostweaver, Powerquest, Dragonforce, Saboten, Ravenlords. Myspace just doesn't attract the bands the same way, nothing does. Sucks. I hate the RIAA.

    --
    Hi! I make Firefox Plug-ins. Check 'em out @ https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/youtube-mp3-podcaster/
  112. Re:As a record store owner by Divebus · · Score: 1

    Any chance of modding this up to Score:6 infuckingcredible?

    --

    Most of the stuff on /. won't survive first contact with facts.
  113. Um, did you even read the article by rsilvergun · · Score: 1

    It was a hell of a lot more than not understanding his audience. For one thing, the RIAA jacked up the cost of CDs to mom and pop shops like his, mean while letting Walmart sell the same CDs at cost or a loss. That's just evil. Also, they were pushing bands tailored for singles while foisting full albums on the shops. That's just dumb. Besides, the author wasn't lamenting that he couldn't make a living, he was lamenting he couldn't make a living running a record store anymore.

    --
    Hi! I make Firefox Plug-ins. Check 'em out @ https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/youtube-mp3-podcaster/
    1. Re:Um, did you even read the article by shark72 · · Score: 1

      "For one thing, the RIAA jacked up the cost of CDs to mom and pop shops like his, mean while letting Walmart sell the same CDs at cost or a loss. That's just evil."

      When Wal-Mart and Best Buy started selling CDs as loss-leaders and the smaller music-only chains (like Tower Records) started to feel the heat, record companies (namely, Universal) tried to do something about it -- they set up MAP programs at Tower and some other chains. Wal-Mart and Best Buy got wind of this, joined forces with the government to bitch slap Universal, and Slashdotters cheered.

      At the time, setting up the MAP programs with the smaller retailers was labelled as "evil," and Wal-Mart was seen as the good guys for blowing the whistle. Record labels were prevented from running MAPs with the smaller stores, and Tower Record went gently into that good night.

      Interesting to see that it's come full circle, and the modern perception is that Wal-Mart is now the evil one, and that the record companies were evil for losing the fight.

      --
      Sitting in my day care, the art is decopainted.
  114. Re:As a record store owner by Divebus · · Score: 1

    I'm going to hit the parent again with Score:6 infuckingcredible.

    --

    Most of the stuff on /. won't survive first contact with facts.
  115. Good points... by DreamingReal · · Score: 1
    A band can play a small joint, record the show to a Notebook and burn a CD to sell to the patrons for $5. Profitable gig. DONE.


    You make an excellent point that speaks to the industry's lack of imagination as a whole. I see a lot of concerts and I generally prefer the live versions to the studio recorded songs of the artists I like. For years, I have been collecting bootlegged recordings of concerts, particularly those I have attended. To me, there is nothing like remembering the performance as I listen to the music recorded at that very show.

    That said, how hard would it be to record the music in real-time, upload it to a few servers and provide kiosks for patrons to pay $10 and copy the show *they just heard* onto a USB drive they brought to the show? No DRM bullshit. No pre-approved licensed playback devices. Just pure, unfettered MP3. I would gladly pay it because bootleg trading is an enormous fucking hassle and you have to take many precautions to keep from getting screwed by crappy traders. The cost to the record companies is minimal as they only have to invest in the fixed cost of some hardware. Just like that, another revenue stream is born.

    Instead, they spend their time deciding if they should allow a song to be played three times should someone jizz it from one Zune to another. The music industry isn't succeeding because they aren't even trying.

    --
    We want some answers and all that we get
    Some kind of shit about a terrorist threat

    - Ministry
  116. The music industry's driven by teenagers in the US by rsilvergun · · Score: 2, Insightful

    and while the RIAA is happy to take your money for a Beatles album when you're 40, they don't need it to survive. That's why music sucks so much in this country, and why they've been getting away with $20 dollar CDs. It's all about the Teenagers, with their part time jobs, no responsibilities and lots of disposable income.

    --
    Hi! I make Firefox Plug-ins. Check 'em out @ https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/youtube-mp3-podcaster/
  117. Re:As a record store owner by estes_grover · · Score: 1

    Fngnavfgf. Fb gurl pbhyq pna cynl gur zhfvp onpxjneqf.

  118. you don't get it at all, not a bit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    15 bucks is a gouging ripoff for some bits on a 25 cent plastic disk. You think you are the only musician in the world? How about charging 1.50 to three dollars tops instead, and let folks get a buncha other bands works for that 15? Download, you could still make a profit.

    It's not that people don't want to pay, it's that they want a lot of music, and at 15 a pop it adds up quick, and it is a pure d ripoff price anymore, because the technological advances have made duplicating digital bits incredibly cheap. Sure, YOUR 15 dollars is just 15 bucks, but most folks might want 1,000 albums or something like that. That's now FIFTEEN THOUSAND DOLLARS. Do you get it NOW? Is it sinking in yet?? This isn't chump change anymore. Musicians would sell more, and be better off, the cheaper they make their copies go for. Make your copiesa at an "impiulse buy" price, they will sell lots more. Instead, you drove your customer base to p2p, because you went along with the mafiaa pure gouge prices, and you have brainwashed yourself to think that it isn't gouging. Hello, it is, that's why Cd sales are dropping, because it's a rip! We have "duplicators" now that can provide that amount of data your song or album represents for PENNIES. WHY do you need to make thousands percent profit??? Just "because" it's the old pricing model from 1989 or something? We have advanced tech now, it is the 21st century, get with the program and enjoy it! Be part of it, help your fellow musicians, all of you make your stuff cheaper, as cheap as modern tech can make it, then everyone gets a full smorgasbord of music for cheap! And you'll still make money! What's not to like?

    1. Re:you don't get it at all, not a bit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      15 bucks is a gouging ripoff for some bits on a 25 cent plastic disk.

      You aren't paying for the bits or plastic any more than you are paying for the pigment and canvas when you buy a painting or a print of a painting.
    2. Re:you don't get it at all, not a bit by 7Prime · · Score: 1

      This reminds me of the painter who was approached, and asked for the price of one of his paintings. The painter responded that the work was $1500. The man glared at him in shock, "But this probably only took 2 to 3 hours to paint!" "No," the painter responded, "this took a lifetime."

      A work of art isn't just a piece of plastic, or a dab of paint, years of hard work, training, studying, re-working, etc. go into one work. People who feel like they're being cheated because their paying for plastic that isn't worth 1/10th of its actual value must have never used a dollar bill in their life... which is worth about %0.05 to make. If they still don't get it, they have no value for art, and probably should just not buy it, and let someone who DOES, buy it.

      Now, that is irrelivant since most of the money from a CD doesn't even go to the artist (that's another discussion entirely, and yes, I believe artists should get more of the cut).

      --
      Multiplayer Gaming (defined): Sitting around, discussing single-player games with my friends, at the bar.
    3. Re:you don't get it at all, not a bit by PCeye · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The painting analogy is pretty good. I feel the original "reel" (or studio recording) with the final cut track is the art, and the cds resulting from it are the knock off collection of posters from multiple reels / recordings.

      The problem I have is who is actually presenting me the art copies at a fair price?

      I went to a record shop to find an album I wanted. The shop sold the album for 35 dollars claiming it was an "import". The album was also available from iTunes for $8.99, no such import premium attached to the on-line album. Should I believe the store is offering significantly more, justifying the $25.00 premium for the same music? Sure, the CD copy will have better sound quality, and album art, but is that actually worth the added $25.00?

      HMV in Ontario Canada were having a "special" on several albums ranging from $8.99 to $11.99. Most were marginally interesting, however visiting the regular priced racks, albums of past significance were sold for $22.99, 20.99, etc. This to me is not an example of paying for "Art". Movies require a significant amount of creativity as well, but can be sold for less than an album.

      Someone's work isn't just a piece of plastic, but when entertainment from various sources and formats are compared, the consumer can't help but make commodity like comparisons. Pricing can seem so unjustly different.

    4. Re:you don't get it at all, not a bit by BakaHoushi · · Score: 1

      I think the analogy to the painter is good, but flawed in one crucial way. That is the number of buyers.

      In the painter's scenario, $1,500 for a painting that took a lifetime of skill to produce is fair, I should think. But a painting is only a singular item. What if 1,500 people wanted that painting and could share it? Why not each pay the artist $1? The artist is paid for his skill, his work is spread around and admired, and the people get the painting they desire.

      Obviously, you can't share a painting like that, but an album you can. Millions of copies can be made for a relative pittance. And if you sold it at even $4, you'd make large profits. It's just instead of 20 people paying you $100, 2000 people pay you $1.

      This, of course, assumes that $1 spent on a CD was $1 to the artist... Or, heck, even $.75 or even $.25 but that is not the case.

    5. Re:you don't get it at all, not a bit by 7Prime · · Score: 1

      You're right. But this is also an issue of scale. A painting is probably more comparable to one track, an exhibit is comperable to an album... both take on relatively the same function in their perspective mediums. In fact, it's no coincidence that the term "album" originally means "a collection of pictures in a book".

      Photography might be a better example. My father's a photographer, so I know a little about the field. It's not all that expensive to produce large quantities of high-quality copies of a photograph (especially a color photograph... black & white is actually significantly harder and more expensive to produce in large numbers), once an original print has been made. Technology is good enough, today, that the copies are virtually identical to the original. This is similar to how a CD are indecernable similar to a digital master. Even if the bit rate and sample rate are higher on the master, the difference is practically neglable (masters have higher sample rates because higher sample rates can be manipulated more cleanly, NOT because they, in of themselves, sound much different).

      --
      Multiplayer Gaming (defined): Sitting around, discussing single-player games with my friends, at the bar.
  119. Re:As a record store owner by cibyr · · Score: 1

    I consider $15 a good deal for an hour's worth of music. That is, live music of a style that I like played by talented musicians. A CD is AT BEST 2 out of 3 - most don't even cover one. And you don't know until you listen to it!

    So, I buy concert tickets. Anywhere from $30-$120 for a few hours of music. Limewire, bittorrent? Free advertising. If I like your music (and remember I won't like your music if I haven't heard it, and if I haven't downloaded it I haven't heard it) then I'll buy a ticket to your concert when you play in my city. I might even buy a t-shirt if I like the show. But I'll be damned if I'm going to pay (or watch/listen to ads for stuff I don't want) to find out if I want to go to your concert.

    As for artists that don't play live: get a job. Most writers have real jobs, so what makes you so special? I highly doubt you spend 40 hours a week working on your next album, so why should I pay for you to sit beside the pool drinking cocktails just because you mixed together an hour of beats?

    --
    It's not exactly rocket surgery.
  120. I say this as an Englishman myself... by JustNiz · · Score: 1

    I'm glad the labels are to stupid to be less greedy even at the cost of their business.
    We are overdue for a shake-up to remove the talentless redundant leeches like Simon Cowell and the crappy bland muzak they promote.

  121. Re:As a record store owner by ginbot462 · · Score: 1

    Oh boy ... this gem again. At least change SOME of the words.

    --
    Atlas Shrugged : Thematic Story :: Battlefield Earth : Organized Religion
  122. Re:As a record store owner by RedWizzard · · Score: 4, Insightful

    What IS sad, however, is that people don't consider $15 a good deal for an hours worth of music. I think a big part of the reason for this is that it doesn't compare well to DVDs. Should I consider $15 dollars a good deal for an hour of music that cost $1M to produce when I can spend $20 for 2 hours of movie that cost $200M to produce? (Not that cost is any indication of quality.)

    The RIAA has conviently ignored the impact of DVDs. People spend a lot of money on DVDs, money that in many cases would have been spent on music if DVDs didn't exist. I suspect this is the most significant factor in the music industries declining fortunes, not piracy. People have X dollars to spend on entertainment and that money is being spent on different things than it was 10 years ago. DVDs and games are up, music is down.

  123. It was an accident on purpose... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I still haven't seen the movie about the RIAA but I would guess they are all fanatical religious types.

  124. Re:As a record store owner by melikamp · · Score: 1

    people don't consider $15 a good deal for an hours worth of music

    Why do you find this surprising? I would consider paying $5-15 for a couple of hours of LIVE music, especially when I can stand right next to the stage. That making a copy of a digital recording should be more expensive is totally absurd.

  125. Re:As a record store owner by superiority · · Score: 5, Funny

    They don't play Christian rock backwards to hear hidden messages. They play Christian rock backwards to make it sound better.

  126. Most relevant quote... by NitroWolf · · Score: 1, Interesting

    This is one of the most appropriate and relevant quotes on I've seen about the RIAA and all these articles about what they are doing and not doing:

    "At this point, it may be too late to win back disgruntled music lovers no matter what they do. As one music industry lawyer, Ken Hertz, said recently, "The consumer's conscience, which is all we had left, that's gone, too.""

    It really strikes a cord with me, and I'm sure many others. I was (and still am) more than willing to pay for music. I am not willing to over-pay for music. I never liked paying $15+ for a CD with 1 song I liked on it. It's over priced, always has been. .99c a song is a bit over priced, but I'd be somewhat willing to pay for it and I wouldn't mind *too much* -- but when there is access to songs at .5c and .10c a piece, that's a little more reasonable to me. That's what I'm willing to pay (and I do from allofmp3 of course). I haven't downloaded music from P2P or FTP in years... I'm more than willing to pay for the convenience and quality of allofmp3. So are many other people. We've always been willing to pay for it - most have not been willing to over-pay for it. They've over-paid in the past because there was no other option.

    However, getting back to my original point - after the RIAA's antics, I have absolutely no remorse about downloading from allofmp3, or even using P2P to get the music I want. The quote is dead accurate... the last currency they had with consumers was their conscience, and they threw it away, stomped on it, whipped it out and pissed on it, then laughed. Now, I don't care. I just plain don't care ... after seeing the lengths they have gone to corrupt the legal system, the business model and everything else, I simply just don't care about paying them anything, ever. I will pay for a convenience, but I won't pay for the content. If that means no more content is being made, fine... I can do without. I will, however, pay artists directly for what they are worth. As soon as I can go to an artists website and be sure the funds are going to them, not the RIAA, I will happily download from there.

    To those "business owners" who are complaining about their stores going out of business - whatever the cause, be it pirates, the RIAA, etc... - too bad is about all I have to say. I don't want to buy CDs, in fact I never did. I never liked CD's... they were too big and a pain in the ass to carry around. Couple that with the fact that I had to switch CD's after every song or two (because I couldn't buy a CD with the songs I wanted on it), it made me hate the format. I want a format that contains everything I want to listen to in one discrete, easy to transport and easy to manage package. You don't or can't provide that at a record store, thus your business and your business model is totally irrelevant. Your business closed because it's irrelevant and nobody wants the service you are offering, not because of pirates or the RIAA. You need to adapt to what people want or go out of business... you went out of business... that's the way these things work.

    Record stores converted to 8 tracks (or added 8 tracks to their inventory), then added cassettes, then added CDs. The record stores that did NOT do this went out of business... nobody wanted to buy 8 tracks anymore. Any store that still sold only 8 tracks went out of business. Today, nobody wants to buy physical media like CDs or records... adapt like generations upon generations of music stores did before, or go out of business. Stop bitching about it... adapt.

  127. Re:As a record store owner by yog · · Score: 5, Interesting

    As a musician, I disagree. There's no law chiseled in stone that proclaims a musician's right to live off album sales. Musicians historically have lived by the largesse of wealthy patrons. Selling sheet music, performances, and recordings yield a certain level of income but for the average musician who is not a star, it needs to be supplemented by teaching, whoring (i.e., playing for weddings/birthdays/bar mitzvahs), building and repairing instruments, or a part- or full-time job washing dishes, working at a music store, etc.

    There's also no law that says a CD which cost about $0.50 to stamp out has to sell for $15. Cut the prices back to $5 or $8 per disk and you'll see sales go up. Record albums used to sell for $4 or $5 back in the day, then tapes came along and bumped the price up to about $10 or $12, and then CDs went through the roof. OK already, a CD *player* costs $20 so why are disks still so expensive?

    The amount of money musicians see from a CD sale is vanishingly small, especially when a middle man has done the production work. Do you honestly believe that out of that $15 (or $12 or $18) the musician is receiving more than $0.25 or $0.50? Typically not. If you self-produce, as less well-known musicians are forced to do, you have to front about $20,000 in studio time, design, copying and printing expenses, and it takes a long time to make that kind of money back from sales, let alone start to turn a profit. Disks are really a calling card, a way of getting your name out there and popularizing your music rather than some kind of bread-and-butter solid income that RIAA makes it out to be. Sure, a nationally known act with a dozen recordings out is going to be making some income from record sales but the lion's share is still going to the record producer.

    Because of this situation, I think it makes more sense to simply upload your music and get the public listening to it, then ask them to pay to hear you play live. People have demonstrated that they will pay for great music either live or recorded. There are people who were making thousands of dollars a month on mp3.com, though of course most of the musicians there were amateurs. Yet, mp3.com had an interesting business model and I'm very sorry it got bought out.

    The RIAA is living in a time warp. It's no longer possible to monopolize sound waves. Even twenty-five years ago, we used to constantly tape each other's records and tape albums played on the radio. No one was rich enough or crazy enough to purchase every single must-have album out there, though we all wanted to of course. Now we have a much better music delivery system that will very quickly get music out to millions of people all over the world--let's take advantage of it and the money will follow. Apple, CDBaby, mp3.com--they were thinking creatively and sooner or later a business model will emerge that leverages the current technology and gives musicians back some remuneration for their efforts.

    --
    it's = "it is"; its = possessive. E.g., it's flapping its wings.
  128. "wanted to kill" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The major labels wanted to kill the single. The market wanted singles. The association wanted to kill Napster. The market wanted internet delivery. And today its not just record stores that are in trouble, but the labels themselves, now belatedly embracing the Internet revolution without having quite figured out how to make it pay. There -- fixed that from TFA. It's not that death of the album and the compact disc were blunders -- it's just that the market didn't want them anymore. It might be taking awhile, but the market is winning here despite the best efforts of the RIAA.
  129. Re:As a record store owner by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What IS sad, however, is that people don't consider $15 a good deal for an hours worth of music.

    It would be a good deal if it didn't come with all the DRM crap. 10 years ago, there was no DRM, and the music industry was thriving.

    Nowadays, more CDs than not come with copy prevention, and almost all legal downloads have DRM. The music industry has degraded their product to the point where it is no longer worth $15, and they have no one but themselves to blame.

  130. here we go again! by WeeBit · · Score: 1

    Weebit slaps RIAA with a rolled up newspaper... bad Dog!!!!!

  131. Re:As a record store owner by Khaed · · Score: 1

    What IS sad, however, is that people don't consider $15 a good deal for an hours worth of music. As a musician, that just makes me sad. Maybe the quality of the goods need to go up, but $10-$15 seems like a steal if you've just gotten a great album you're going to be listening to for the rest of your life.

    Please. (rant coming)

    There are so few albums that good, and most of them are some form of compilation of greatest hits. I have CDs from artists that I absolutely adore and wish would produce more CDs, and even these artists have more than a few songs that just don't strike me as all that good.

    Then there are CDs with 10-12 tracks, 3-4 minutes in length. That's less than an hour.

    I have a stack of CD-Rs sitting here on my desk (for data, not music -- I don't listen to any music off of CDs*) and they claim to hold up to 80 minutes of music. I would gladly pay $15 for 80 minutes of quality music. But the problem is, a lot of music is more on the average scale (RIAA or not).

    What IS sad to me is that musicians think that they're entitled to anything. I buy my music, but I don't owe any musician a damn thing if they're not selling what I want to buy. That's just how the world works. I write fiction, and damned if I feel entitled to any money -- I do it because I enjoy doing it. If someone wants to give me cash, that's fine, but I don't expect it and I'm not banking on making a living off of selling entertainment.

    A hardcover book is $20-30, and generally upwards of 100,000 words (most of the thicker fantasy novels now are upwards of 250,000 words) -- this takes longer than an hour to read, and paper backs are around $7-8 for fiction, and this generally represents a year or more of work by the author; a DVD movie is $10-25 and is generally at least ninety minutes and takes a lot more work and people than an album; there is a ton of free/cheap and legal entertainment available on the internet; radio is free, satellite radio is pretty cheap; TV is cheap for basic cable ($45ish *a month*, give or take $10 depending on location and "rate increases"); video games tend to cost ~$60 and generally take more than an hour of time to get bored of.

    There's a lot of competition for entertainment dollars out there, and there's also free content available. $15 isn't necessarily a deal for the average album. It would be great if all albums were just fan-damn-tastic works of art that moved me to buy them, because I really, truly love good music. But it'd be great if I had more money than Bill Gates and a magic flying unicorn to ride to work every day, too. The truth is there's a lot of crap out there and $15 isn't worth it for a song or three. There's also a lot of crap books, a lot of crap movies, a lot of crap games, and a lot of crap websites, TV shows, and everything else.

    There are simply more sources for entertainment than music.

    (end rant)

    By the way, I don't eat fast food. I'd sooner eat the cardboard the burger comes in.

  132. Re:Mods: GP Plaguerized. Parent links. by Maitri · · Score: 4, Informative

    There is a great article posted on Baen's site about media pirating. It basically says anything I could possibly say but better. It comments on how badly the situation has been handled, how most artists should love the free exposure, and also states that the consumer and tax dollar should not be responsible for the music industry. If you are interested, it is part of the Prime Palaver by Eric Flint. Go to http://www.baen.com/library/ and the link is on left side of page - the article is #11 in the series (dated 9/16/2002 which shows that this is no new thing).
    Incidentally - it is posted as part of the comments for their free library. That's right free. You don't even have to register. Is there anything better than a FREE BOOK? They have over 60 titles from some big name sci-fi and fantasy authors available to read online 'cause they practice what they preach. A perfect example of how giving people a chance to experiment with new authors (or musicians) will actually increase your sales.

  133. The album died with the CD by jocknerd · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Before CD's, you had two choices in how to listen to an album. Either on a record or a cassette. Both formats pretty much forced you to listen to the album in its entirety. When the CD came out, all of a sudden it become easier to listen to individual tracks.

    So people buying singles from iTunes is a result of the CD killing the concept of the album itself.

  134. Harry Shearer probably had it right by smchris · · Score: 1

    on his radio show when people were eulogizing Sonny Bono's genius for promotion after his fatal skiing encounter with a tree. If memory serves, his summary was to the effect, "How much genius does it take to meet on Monday morning to decide how to smear the payola for the week?"

  135. woah cowboy by waspleg · · Score: 1

    the elimination of destitution, poverty and slavery? you obviously never tried to support yourself at or anywhere near the minimum wage.

    ps the industrialization of food brought you mcdonalds and million of deadly chemicals in everything you eat approved by the gov't thanks to corporate lobbyists .. his point is well taken, quality always sucks when something is scaled up, it's a fact; whether it's the service at your drive-thru or hospital doesn't matter. dehumanizing and mechanizing the daily life of most people (most people are still essentially cogs in the various corporate machines they work for, about as worth as much to them as a tire on your car, probably less)has far worse consequences than most of you fortune 500 stockholders could possibly be willing to admit.

    waspleg

    1. Re:woah cowboy by Brandybuck · · Score: 1

      the elimination of destitution, poverty and slavery? you obviously never tried to support yourself at or anywhere near the minimum wage.

      I didn't say the elimination of poverty, I said the elimination of extreme poverty. But you're not arguing with me, you're arguing with history. People used to literally starve to death. Not just get the munchies, but actually starve to death. That doesn't happen anymore in modern industrialized nations.

      Would you rather be poor in 2007, or poor in 1707? I damned well know which one I would choose, and it's not the nostalgia trip!

      p.s. But I should clarify more. I meant more than just "industrialization". I really meant "industrialization plus free society". Industrialization gives us the potential to rid ourselves of poverty, but only a free society is able to realize it. The Soviet Union was industrialized, but Stalin still managed to starve several million people to death.

      --
      Don't blame me, I didn't vote for either of them!
    2. Re:woah cowboy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Gosh, I'll bet you don't even make right turns...

      Don't ya just love knee-jerk liberals? They are so predictable.

  136. Re:As a record store owner by Cathbard · · Score: 1

    Dead right tgatliff. It's like buggy whip manufacturers trying to stop people buying cars because cars didn't need buggy whips. Or even more apt; trying to force car manufacturers to replace the accelerator with a pad that you had to whip. What an evil bunch car drivers are for killing the buggy whip industry. ;) They must be stopped!!!! Adapt to the market or die. Considering the unethical way that the record industry have always behaved (payola, exploiting naive young musos with outrageous contracts, etc) it's probably best that they do die imo. Musos simply don't need the thieving dirtballs any more. Die, die, die my darling!! Suffer, it couldn't happen to a more deserving group of people.

    --
    "A cynic is what an idealist calls a realist" - Sir Humphrey Appleby
  137. Re:As a record store owner by eldepeche · · Score: 3, Funny

    On a song from Information Society's album Don't Be Afraid (I think it was Seek300), there is backwards talking near the end of the song. I recorded it onto my computer and reversed it, and it said, "Obey your parents. Do your homework. Winners don't do drugs."

  138. Re:As a record store owner by 7Prime · · Score: 1

    Well, for one thing, studio recordings are just as hard, if not harder, than live albums. I guess it depends upon the kind of music you listen to, but many times, live bands are doing everything in their power to sound as good as they did in the studio. Live albums aren't as difficult in many ways, because people are willing to accept (and expect) some amount of mistakes and not as good quality of sound. Also live spaces tend to muddy sound a bit anyway, so more mistakes and production inconsistancies are masked.

    I dunno, I love live shows, but I love studio albums too, I wouldn't trade one for the other, or say that one is inherently superior to the other.

    --
    Multiplayer Gaming (defined): Sitting around, discussing single-player games with my friends, at the bar.
  139. Re:As a record store owner by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Read the linked article from the NYT. It is not the same as what you linked to. It is actually a good analysis of how the recording industry screwed up, and is NOT pro-RIAA. The authors still sell recordings, but have gone the internet route. They are not moaning about piracy, but about the stupidity of the recording industry which, like our Dear Leader, has chosen the EXACTLY WRONG response every single time, thus destroying itself. (While, of course, blaming everyone else.)

  140. Re:Attn. Linux Users: by Da_Weasel · · Score: 1

    Looks like Internet Explorer running in Microsoft Windows to me...

    --
    If you must!
  141. Re:As a record store owner by 7Prime · · Score: 1

    Oh, I don't disagree with you at all there. But this isn't about musicians demanding money, this is about people not being WILLING to pay money for music. The more people have to pay for something, it's likely that the more they're going to respect it/pay attention to it. For $5 a pop, CDs become like soda to everyone... it's something disposable. People won't expect anything from musicians anymore, and industry professionals won't feel inclined to try and get the very best quality material.

    If music is really worth it to our society, we should be WILLING to pay for it. I'm not suggesting that we HAVE to pay for it, but my problem is that many aren't WILLING to pay for it.

    Back in the day, people paid $100 a head to see a live concert. They'd sit down, and give the musicians their full attention for an hour and a half. Now, we pay $15 for a CD we can play over and over again, and most don't even give it the time of day. Yeah, I think it's pretty safe to say that price is inversely proportional the interest in the material, at least in this case.

    My composition prof used to go on rants about this all day long, and I used to blow him off. Now, I can sorta understand what he's talking about.

    What's more is that today's album is yesterday's symphony. How would you feel, if I showed up to a concert to just listen to one movement of a symphony, and then left? That's what people are doing with CDs... they buy it for one track, and only listen to that, claiming that the rest of the CD is crap. Sorry dude, if you don't like my WORK as a whole, then FUCK OFF! I put together and released an ALBUM because I wanted to make an ALBUM, not a fucking string of songs.

    If people can't pay $15, because they don't think its worth it, they need to LOOK HARDER, because, yes, 95% of everything out there is total crap, but that's about a good 20 thousand albums, by now, that aren't.

    --
    Multiplayer Gaming (defined): Sitting around, discussing single-player games with my friends, at the bar.
  142. ... the music died .... by __aaaehb3101 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I used to own almost 18 feet of vinyl, I used to have a couple of hundred cassettes, now I have dozens of CDs. Notice the trend here? The RIAA obviously doesn't. I stopped buying because they told me it wasn't mine anymore. The music was no longer what I wanted to buy, the music became what they wanted to sell. And the RIAA have no one to blame but themselves, no matter what they say. I used to listen to radio, I used to listen to FM, now I listen to online radio. There is that trend again. How does the RIAA think they will sell music if no one is listening?

    1. Re:... the music died .... by antispam_ben · · Score: 1

      The music was never "yours" except in the sense that you chose what to buy from what was commercially available, as is still the case.

      The music was and is (so far, but less so now, in many ways) the property of the composers and performers who made it. Some performers signed contracts with Satan's minions to become popular, but still, the rights are not owned by consumers. Certainly technology has almost made copyright laws moot, but that's another (yet related) issue.

      I still listen to music, but much of it is straight from the musicians who put it on Soundclick, Myspace, and their own websites. They give away mp3's of their music, but if I like it enough I buy their CD to get a better quality recording. The RIAA has no control over any of this.

      --
      Tag lost or not installed.
  143. Re:As a record store owner by dangitman · · Score: 1

    A national register of pirates would make the problem far easier to deal with.

    It would also make planning seafaring trips of pillage and plunder much more convenient to organize. I salute your brilliant idea, me salty dog. The only thing that would make it better would be a national register of wenches.

    R.

    --
    ... and then they built the supercollider.
  144. Re:Mods: GP Plaguerized. Parent links. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

    Here's a direct link to the referenced column on filesharing and the RIAA written by a music artist.

  145. To Record Store Business Owners by kahrytan · · Score: 1


      Here's an idea that is worth thousands.

      iTunes like service that allows customers to come in, pick the songs they want, and burn the cd in the store. I doubt many non-business minded individuals will get this idea. There is a 'bigger picture' involved with many details to consider.

        These stores need to adapt or die.

    --
    \
    1. Re:To Record Store Business Owners by kylearin · · Score: 1

      My favorite record store (Electric Fetus in Minneapolis) does just that.

  146. Re:As a record store owner by Maestro4k · · Score: 1

    What IS sad, however, is that people don't consider $15 a good deal for an hours worth of music. As a musician, that just makes me sad. Maybe the quality of the goods need to go up, but $10-$15 seems like a steal if you've just gotten a great album you're going to be listening to for the rest of your life.

    The catch is that it's a good deal to pay only for an hours worth of good music. The music industry's decisions over the last decade or so have greatly reduced the availability of good new albums. How many albums of the last 5 years can you honestly say you'd want to listen to every track on? How many of those do you like maybe 2-3 songs max? Is it still a good deal to pay $15 for 2-3 good songs? (We're in the $5 a song range at this point.)

    Older albums that still have a majority of good music on them are worth more (at least to me), but since they're older now I'm not willing to pay $15 or more for them. I'd pay $10 pretty happily, especially for a physical CD, but it's pretty damn annoying that those albums tend to come with the bare minimum CD booklet. Just because it's older and I'm paying only $10 instead of $15 or more doesn't mean I don't want (and deserve) to get the lyrics with my damn CD.

    Why, now, do we need music that badly that we're willing to pay shit to listen to shit? I don't know about you, but I don't see this as victory for the music world in the slightest.

    I'm not defending the RIAA in the slightest... on the contrary, I think they're the biggest culprit in spreading this diseased culture.

    Because this is the market the RIAA created with their idiotic decisions over the last decade or two. They killed the singles market and at the same time started forcing full albums to have only 2-3 good songs and the rest filler crap. This was done out of greed, they wanted you to pay them $20 for the same songs you would have paid around $5 for on singles. People were sick and tired of getting raped buying CDs so they started trading them online. Even though technology overtook their business plan they fought it tooth and nail. They then moved on to suing their customers to try and force them to go back to the old method of paying $15-20 for only 2-3 tracks they wanted. Unsurprisingly to anyone but the RIAA, this didn't work either.

    So now you have a market that's used to only 2-3 songs being worth listening to on any album and only interested in those songs and not the rest. It's not the general public that killed off the album as a format, it's the recording industry. As for the quality of the music, that's also the recording industry's fault. They decided to promote mainly the crap stuff and sell it by having pretty "singers" instead of quality. And now they're paying the price for their stupidity, the market rebelled and they may go under as a result. Society is paying the price with quality music being less available.

    On the bright side once the shift is complete I think we'll see quality come back as the recording industry loses its stranglehold on promotion and distribution. I'm afraid the album as a format is mostly dead though, the public is too used to singles and random shuffle play. I have to admit that even though I enjoy some of the old good albums, I like my music on random shuffle better. It's nice to have the variety.

  147. Re:The music industry's driven by teenagers in the by sr.+bigotes · · Score: 1

    It's all about the Teenagers, with their part time jobs, no responsibilities and lots of disposable income.
    I for one am pleased that it's teenagers and not 40-year-old housewives who are anointing today's musical trends (c.f. my next post about Debbie Boone). Also, at $6/hr it still takes a while to buy a $20 CD. I'm not really sure teenagers are to blame for price inflation.
  148. Re:As a record store owner by king-manic · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Since most recording artists that release CD's work for a percentage (professional hired guns excluded) the cost of a recording and pressing a CD is less then $1,000,000 USD. You can have it done for $10,000 - $150,000 depending on the studio you use, the time it takes, and the number of copies. The Recording industry doesn't ussually spend that much on the recording, it spends on the advertising. Which contributes nothing to the product.

    --
    "There are more things in heaven and earth, Horatio, than are dreamt of in your philosophy."
  149. Re:As a record store owner by Ahnteis · · Score: 1

    STILL? I recognized it, but didn't realize it was still common. Ugh.

  150. Re:As a record store owner by king-manic · · Score: 1

    If music is really worth it to our society, we should be WILLING to pay for it.

    Apparently the answer is no. I do not find $15 for 2 3 minutes songs to be worth it. Instead if I like a tune I'll mentally note to go to the concert when ti rolls by. The albulm would have netted the artists $0.50 if he was lucky but some slimy middleman and a retailer gets the rest. I prefer to cute the slimy middleman out. The concert also pays the slimy middle man to promote them but again a much smaller percentage.

    --
    "There are more things in heaven and earth, Horatio, than are dreamt of in your philosophy."
  151. Re:As a record store owner by Terminal+Saint · · Score: 1

    Getting out isn't the only option. There's a great indie record store( Strangeland Records) not far from where I'm currently living in northern VA. They don't just put a bunch of CDs on the racks and expect people to come in and buy them. They have at least 3 free live shows per week right in the shop. Local bands come in to play and get exposure, local people come and get a free show, the store gets lots of people coming in who then buy things since they're there. It's win/win/win.

    They carry CDs from local bands and do a lot to support the local scene. They also make use of the wall space to sell art by local artists, and they have a good selection of records, something a DJ can't just download. I've never asked Ryan if I could look at the books, so I don't know what kind of profits he's pulling, but they just celebrated their first year of operation last month and things look to be going well.

    --
    It's sad when choosing an installation directory on your own qualifies you as an "advanced user."
  152. Re:As a record store owner by jonbryce · · Score: 1

    Anyone who wants to help spread the word of god contained within these CDs.

  153. Re:No sympathy for "record stores" by bogjobber · · Score: 1

    You're right. You *are* so much smarter and important than the rest of us. Sorry for even bothering.

    Back to the actual subject (sorry for dirtying myself responding to your non sequiturs), if your main concern is to buy stuff, then why the hell wouldn't you want to pay the cheapest price? Certainly if you're after something unique or you want a community atmosphere you can go elsewhere, but we're talking about massively produced homogeneous products here! If small record stores go out of business, it's because they don't offer anything that people can't get at Wal-Mart or off the internet. That's the real problem.

    Care to explain your point a little or are you just gonna continue to shake your head at all us stupid people who can't possibly grasp the truth?

  154. One HUUUUGE problem by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The unemployed don't buy many goods and the smaller higher paid executives onlt buy so much crap.

    So who's buying these goods?

    For a healthy society, we need the same employment but to have efficiencies give us more free time. The luddite then gets direct and positive outcome from technology: they get to spend their money in their free time.

  155. Re:As a record store owner by Dan541 · · Score: 1

    I was fuming. So they were out to destroy the record industry from right under my nose? Fat chance. When they came to the counter to make their purchase, I grabbed the little shit by his shirt. "So...you're going to copy this to your friends over The Internet, punk?" I asked him in my best Clint Eastwood/Dirty Harry voice.

    "Uh y-yeh." He mumbled, shocked.
    If thats how you treat customers them your not fit to run a bussiness dont blame others for your imcompitence. Its your fault if you stay in a failing market. Theres a good reason you dont see many candlestick makers around anymore? Next were going to have the video store owners complaining that they cant make a Living. Now excuse me while I go back to my stall in the city center selling horseshoes!
    --
    An SQL query goes to a bar, walks up to a table and asks, "Mind if I join you?"
  156. Re:As a record store owner by doxology · · Score: 1

    Or because they really like dogs.

    --
    sigfault. core dumped.
  157. Re:As a record store owner by shark72 · · Score: 1

    "I think a big part of the reason for this is that it doesn't compare well to DVDs. Should I consider $15 dollars a good deal for an hour of music that cost $1M to produce when I can spend $20 for 2 hours of movie that cost $200M to produce? (Not that cost is any indication of quality.)"

    You've answered your own question. You can drill down even more by pointing out that production cost is not necessarily a reflection of value to the buyer.

    I do not buy DVDs, for the simple reason that they're not worth the money to me. I rarely watch a film more than once. So, Netflix serves my needs.

    But I'll listen to a good CD dozens, or hundreds of times.

    In either case, I don't care of the film cost $1MM, $10MM, or $100MM to make. Nor do I care if the CD cost $100, $1K, $10K or $100K or $1MM to produce. It's my enjoyment of the product that determines whether it's of value to me.

    Have you noticed that the "they're both pieces of plastic; so why do they have similar costs if the production costs are widely disparate?" argument is typically used for CDs vs. DVDs, and not, say, to question why a film with production costs of $1MM and a film with production costs of $100MM both cost the same on DVD? In other words, if that crowd is so tragically unclued into the concept of supply and demand that they really, genuinely don't understand why CDs and DVDs are priced the way they are, then they'd be making one hell of a holy stink over the fact that, say, a copy of Clerks costs $3 more on Amazon than does a copy of Titanic, when the production cost ratio on the two was somewhere on the order of 100X.

    The answer, I think, is that many people understand this just fine (it's readily apparent to anybody who's ever visited a shopping mall and compared prices of clothes from hot designer brands vs. those from Sears), but they make this comparison primarily as a way to help justify music piracy. Odds are that they go through the rest of the life like most people do -- if they want something and they think it's a good value, they'll buy it, without making some sort of moral judgement of the ratio of the cost of production to the retail price.

    "The RIAA has conviently ignored the impact of DVDs."

    Not sure that I follow. The music industry is fighting for its very life against the impact of other sources of entertainment. It's patently obvious to you and I that we have a lot more choices for spending our entertainment dollars than we did 10 or 20 years ago; you can assume that the folks in the music industry, do, too. It's fun to say "ha ha, they sure are dumb, they haven't done any market research to see how their target market is spending their money!", but really.

    --
    Sitting in my day care, the art is decopainted.
  158. Awh, you are breaking my heart. by SmallFurryCreature · · Score: 1

    A recent news item in Holland has been the firing of thousands of postal workers. "To all the people that send email, if you think that you are only hurting big companies you are wrong. There are thousands of working people with families who no longer have jobs because of email."

    You can do the same for lots of developments in society. How many people once made a living taking care of all the horses needed for transportation? When steam went the way of the horse, how many stokers were fired? Do you use electric or gas for cooking? Did you spare a thought for the poor guy who is now unemployed that used to deliver coal?

    However the coal guy did NOT spy on me to make sure the coal I bought was only used in my own stove. The postal worker did NOT up prices and tell me that from now on I could no longer send postcards but only letters with a minimum of three pages (the same as the music industry trying to kill singles).

    The music industry is suffering from new technology but it ain't just incapable of adjusting to a new a world, it is actually trying to worsen the situation. Imagine if in this day and age when sending email is just so much easier then sending a letter, the postal companies would reduce the number letterboxes, cut down deliveries, increase prices, put insane restriction on what you can send and who you can send too and in general behaved like a load of asshats.

    Would you give a damn about their demise then?

    Music shops should have protested over a decade ago. Now it is too late, they are the hanger ons to a failed strategy. They are as much to blame as the RIAA itself, because of their inaction.

    --

    MMO Quests are like orgasms:

    You may solo them, I prefer them in a group.

  159. The arts must take a more realistic view ... by Rockin'Robert · · Score: 0

    QUOTE: "The arts must take a more realistic view of their place in society." --Margaret Thatcher "This, of course, includes the various associated vicious parasites such as RIAA." --Texposé RR

  160. Re:As a record store owner by shark72 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    "There's also no law that says a CD which cost about $0.50 to stamp out has to sell for $15. Cut the prices back to $5 or $8 per disk and you'll see sales go up. Record albums used to sell for $4 or $5 back in the day, then tapes came along and bumped the price up to about $10 or $12, and then CDs went through the roof. OK already, a CD *player* costs $20 so why are disks still so expensive?"

    You're 100% correct -- before prerecorded cassettes were widely available in the 70's, LPs cost about $5. That $5 LP you bought in 1970 was about $26 in today's money. The average retail price of a new CD release is around $13, so the price has dropped by 50%.

    I was paying around $8 for LPs -- $16 in today's money -- in the early 80's, so if prerecorded cassettes hit $12.00, an educated guess is that this would have been in 1986 or so, where that $12 cassette would be $22 in today's money.

    I started buying CDs in 1985. They cost me around $17 each, or $31 in today's money. As mentioned, they're $13 today; that's a 60% reduction in cost.

    If you're genuinely wondering why CDs are $13 today when LPs sold for only $5 "back in the day," I'm not sure I can do the best job of explaining it, but a good way to start is to think about all the people who touch the CD from start to finish -- including the guy at the pressing plant and the guy in the store who sells it -- and think about how much they were paid by the hour in 1970, vs. how much they make now.

    Music isn't alone in reflecting the effect of inflation. My mother bought a new 1965 Beetle for $2,000 back in the day. Inflation's a real devil bitch.

    If you're wondering why the price of new CDs has settled at $13 vs. $8 or $10 or $16 or $21, it's that other devil bitch, supply and demand. They're $13 because that's the optimal point on the curve (five years ago, CDs were $18, but the P2P explosion and the growth of other competition for your entertainment dollar put a stop to that). The supply and demand god is the same one who dictates that Sears is lucky to sell a shirt for $20, while Kenneth Cole has no problem selling shirts for $120. He can smile on you -- if you're Kenneth Cole -- or he can be one mean SOB -- if you're trying to sell CDs.

    "Do you honestly believe that out of that $15 (or $12 or $18) the musician is receiving more than $0.25 or $0.50? Typically not."

    I think that's a pretty well established fact. Similarly, I'm at the director level for a maker of PC peripherals; I'm responsible for some $40MM of business per year. Yet I don't even see 1% of that. The retail industry is pretty inefficient. You're right -- digital delivery, direct from the producer to the customer, is often the best way to go. I hope your model of releasing your songs for free and making your money on live performances is working for you; best of luck to you on your career.

    --
    Sitting in my day care, the art is decopainted.
  161. Re:As a record store owner by shark72 · · Score: 1

    "What IS sad to me is that musicians think that they're entitled to anything. I buy my music, but I don't owe any musician a damn thing if they're not selling what I want to buy."

    Can you give an example of a musician who believes that you owe them money even if you don't buy their music?

    So many people on Slashdot straw-man "don't pirate my music" into "you owe me a living" that I'm curious to hear from musicians who really have stated that they're entitled to get money from people who don't buy their music.

    --
    Sitting in my day care, the art is decopainted.
  162. Re:As a record store owner by RedWizzard · · Score: 1

    In either case, I don't care of the film cost $1MM, $10MM, or $100MM to make. Nor do I care if the CD cost $100, $1K, $10K or $100K or $1MM to produce. It's my enjoyment of the product that determines whether it's of value to me.
    ...
    Odds are that they go through the rest of the life like most people do -- if they want something and they think it's a good value, they'll buy it, without making some sort of moral judgement of the ratio of the cost of production to the retail price. I wasn't intending the cost thing to be the main point, I was just trying to use it as an example of the apparent value that DVDs and CDs can have. It's clearly not a good indication of the worth of particular CDs and DVDs to individual consumers. The point is simply that a lot of people would rather spend their money on DVDs rather than CDs because they value the DVDs more. Not everyone, but a significant proportion. Even in your case you're spending money on DVDs via Netflix that you could instead spend on music.

    "The RIAA has conviently ignored the impact of DVDs." Not sure that I follow. The music industry is fighting for its very life against the impact of other sources of entertainment. What I was really meaning here is that the RIAA is ignoring the impact of DVDs in their media material. I'm sure they know that DVDs etc are eating into their sales but I don't see them acknowledging that fact or doing much to counteract it. Instead they are spending a lot of effort blaming piracy and trying to counteract it. There are probably a number of reasons for that, e.g. the piracy issue is easier to be seen to be doing something about, and no doubt some of their people truly believe that piracy is sole or at least major cause. But I'm sure that at least some of their people realise that even the elimination of piracy would not return the industry to the booming state it enjoyed in the 80's and 90's.
  163. Re:Mods: GP Plaguerized. Parent links. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    as it puts a hell of a strain on your eyes trying to read em
    This is why they created e-ink and the new e-book readers. Personally, I can still read books on monochrome PDAs, with no back light, but that really limits your reading options. The color screens and back lights make it really hard to read for a while.

  164. ECONOMICS 101: SUBSTITUTE GOODS by mumblestheclown · · Score: 1

    Since your "I might have to start posting this on a regular basis" comment suggests that you are enamoured of your own genius, may I humbly suggest that your majesty get off his high horse and allow his grace to revisit an economics 101 textbook. While I'm afraid that it might cause unfortunately interruption that is the manna from heaven that you clearly feel that your underinformed high-school calibera pontificating amounts to, I suggest that you read the section (usually at about chapter 2) about "substitute goods" and how the market values those. As your majesty is obviously large of brain, I ask thee to consider that the substitutability of goods is not a binary (yes/no) variable, but rather (when considered over a large group of people) some substitutability factor that can be normalized to a number between 0 and 1. Bottled water makes its profit from where it is seen as sufficiently different, superior, or available to tap water as to warrant its increased price. It is clear that pirated downloaded music, even with the risks involved, is seen as being sufficiently substitutable to legitimately purchased music given the price to a very significant, and possibly increasing, segment of the population. By similar token, jewelry is 'free' if you simply break into a jeweler's. However, most of us who have occasional (or even frequent) contact with women are likely to pay for it nevertheless, because, despite the price, breaking in is not a suitable substitute due to the potential social stigma, not to mention time in jail, associated with getting caught. So, here's a crazy, crazy idea. Given that your knowledge of economics appears to bear similarity to the creationist's knowldge of earth science, Just maybe, if there exists a ladder long enough in all of christendom to allow this, you get off your high horse and actually take a few moments to learn a little of the most basic aspects of economic theory before continuing your role as yet another badly informed internet pseudo-expert so confidently spreading bad reasoning and infantile rationalizaton.

    1. Re:ECONOMICS 101: SUBSTITUTE GOODS by splodus · · Score: 1
      Thanks for this, I'm not being sarcastic - I think it's great!

      I know nothing about economics, but I do wonder how companies make a profit from selling drinking water, and often from vending machines right next to drinking fountains!

      Don't you think there's some mileage in using this as an analogy? Clearly the bottled water industry is doing something right. Could the analogy be couched in terms that served your argument instead of (or as well as!) mine?

      I don't know if it's any good, but I think I might start posting it on a regular basis and see what people think. See what responses it gets.

      And I love your response - it made me giggle!

      All the best

    2. Re:ECONOMICS 101: SUBSTITUTE GOODS by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's been four days, and still no reply. Looks like the GP was more interested in ad-hominem attacks than a rational exchange of ideas.

      Pity. It would have been an interesting and educational thread to read.

      (Neither parent or grandparent. Posting anonymously because I'm at work and don't like to log in from here any more than I have to.)

  165. Re:As a record store owner by trigeek · · Score: 1
    That begs the question: Would we want the music industry to look anything like the movie industry? The movie industry works on high costs/high volume. Comparatively, the music industry works on low(er) cost/low(er) volume. If Tom Waits was making movies, they'd never get made, because the market is too small. His wonderful music, however, keeps getting made. Because a relatively small group of people like me are willing to pay >$15 for his albums.

    BTW, something that's often lost in /. discussions regarding music/movies: Just because you disagree with the price of something (especially something that you don't need!), doesn't give you the right to steal it.

    --
    Sometimes I doubt your committment to SparkleMotion!
  166. Re:As a record store owner by TheLink · · Score: 1

    Even if they don't their representatives behave that way though.

    See the CD-R tax in Canada. Now it seems they aren't satisfied with that and want more.

    --
  167. Oh it already happened a long time ago. by TheLink · · Score: 1

    In the ancient days you just had a few occupations. Now you have zillions with lots of specialists AND worse there are tons of interdependencies nowadays.

    If something happened to your food/water/fuel/energy supply it'll be pretty disastrous, BUT nowadays, that is dependent on so many things.

    In most of the developed countries already a relatively few farmers are producing food for more and more people.

    Now add the distribution and preparation of that food.

    And look up how many weeks of fuel reserves countries have stored. Japan has about 170 days but not as many countries can afford that (or actually have decent contingency planning). See what happened when Russia started throttling their gas supply to various countries - major unpleasantness.

    If there was a global pandemic there would be a high chance of too many specialists being wiped out with the corresponding "knock on" effects. And the effects of widespread quarantines (the only solution if you don't have a cure) would be pretty drastic to modern civilization.

    If you aren't a farmer and were quarantined, how many weeks supply of food do you have? How would supplies get from A to B?

    The aboriginal peoples living in rainforests etc would do ok, but people living in and reliant on cities would be in big trouble.

    --
  168. Re:Mods: GP Plaguerized. Parent links. by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

    most people will realise that downloaded books are near useless (unless you can use the work printer on the sly), as it puts a hell of a strain on your eyes trying to read em, And upto a few years ago (havent check lately) there where no suitable portable devices that wouldnt kill your eyes staring at them reading for hours on end.
    We have had dedicated e-book readers for quite a while now, but it's the latest generation of them with ePaper/eInk screens which is the long-awaited breakthrough. I've got one of those toys (lBook eReader, to be precise), and, as someone who reads a lot, I can tell you that I've finally found the thing to replace paper books for me - the killer feature is it's not any more tiresome on the eyes than a normal paper book. Better, actually, since I can set the font larger, and read without glasses. It's not perfect yet, but surprisingly good already, and things are getting better very quickly (e.g. the contrast of the recent eInk screens is noticeably better).
  169. Re:As a record store owner by maraist · · Score: 3, Interesting

    BTW, something that's often lost in /. discussions regarding music/movies: Just because you disagree with the price of something (especially something that you don't need!), doesn't give you the right to steal it.

    You're right except for 2 things.

    1) We're not talking about an individual stealing anything - though I'm sure a lot of us are haphazardly guilty - expecially during our poorer younger years. The issue is the invisible hand. The fact that the store left the back-door open and can't figure out how to put a lock on it means that there is plentify low-moral-cost availibility of a commodity good. Music, Musak, however you view the current pop-culture-in-a-box, has forced the industry to lower their commodity prices. The fact that they're now allowing us to purchase $1 songs (and especially now on itunes - the subset of a CD with no future risk) means that cost pressures are there.. That labels have to compete against the existing reality of their own short-sightedness. So $15 is no longer practical for a CD, the market won't bear it [for much longer].

    2) Copy-right violation is a legal term, and in that sense, as similar, but not identical to stealing. But there is no moral attachment to that particular law.. It's a purely commerce oriented legal artificat that both England and the US support. China isn't as big a supporter because it's currently to their benefit to allow copy-right theft to exist. But there is no fundamental moral dillema here. No more than having God-justice being applied to you if you use a button on a web-browser to purchase something in a single step (which violates the current suite of patents - unless that has changed, but was still in effect for some time). So please don't appeal to a higher sense of morality for a tertiary concept of commerce.

    --
    -Michael
  170. Re: Christian Rock SneakerNets ... by TaoPhoenix · · Score: 1

    It's not "pirating", it's "exposure", remember? You can't buy what you don't know.

    Some kid in my high school made me a couple tapes of Petra, which had very crisp melodies. I made my first halting attempts at mixes from those tapes, and when some 5th rate tape player ate my originals, I ... *bought* the replacement tapes from a store.

    --
    My first Journal Entry ever, in 8 years! http://slashdot.org/journal/365947/aphelion-scifi-fantasy-horror-poetry-webzine
  171. Re:As a record store owner by Paulrothrock · · Score: 1

    Easy. Folks who want to give them out to girls at Christian Rock festivals to get them to engage in "higher risk" sexual activities, as they are wont to do.

    If I were in high school today, I'd hang out in the Christian youth group.

    --
    I'm in the hole of the broadband donut.
  172. Lawnmower Deth by turgid · · Score: 1

    Lawnmower Deth recorded a song that sounds identical when played backwards or forwards. It's called "Can I Cultivate Your Groinal Garden" from the album "Ooh Crikey."

  173. Re:As a record store owner by BakaHoushi · · Score: 1

    Personally, I knew it was a fake when they used the names of the so called "victims." "David?" "Jenny?" Such common, down-to-Earth salt-of-the-Earth American names of honest people, being ripped off by the soulless, godless heathen pirates, who only wish to bring injustice to this world...

    Puh-lease. It's as transparent as any fake story I've ever seen. The Onion has made more realistic stories. So, yeah, we need a -2, Hoax moderation.

  174. Re:As a record store owner by Khaed · · Score: 1

    While it's not piracy related: The Dixie Chicks.

    They pissed off their fans by making a silly statement about Bush -- while I'm no fan of his, I wasn't a fan of theirs either, and it wasn't even a +1 Insightful kind of statement, it was more a -1 Troll thing. However, their reaction to fans boycotting them was to throw out the name "McCarthyism" and other such whinery. They acted as though they thought that they had a right to say whatever they wanted and their fans were obligated to continue to buy their music.

    I'm sure there are others, but I rarely listen to anything famous people say. Most of them are idiots (actors, singers, politicians -- all mostly stupid people), and so are their organizations (MPAA, RIAA, political parties).

    The RIAA does seem to be acting as though it expects to continue selling the same or a greater number of CDs. Also, see the post I replied to where he talked about how it bothered him, as a musician, that people didn't want to pay $15 for a CD. That sounds pretty much like "you owe me."

    And no, I really don't.

  175. Re:As a record store owner by Khaed · · Score: 1

    But this isn't about musicians demanding money, this is about people not being WILLING to pay money for music.

    I'm willing to pay money for music, and so are all of my friends. If the music is good.

    If music is really worth it to our society, we should be WILLING to pay for it. I'm not suggesting that we HAVE to pay for it, but my problem is that many aren't WILLING to pay for it.

    The RIAA labels make over $30 billion dollars a year. That's a great deal of people being willing to pay for music.

    Back in the day, people paid $100 a head to see a live concert. They'd sit down, and give the musicians their full attention for an hour and a half. Now, we pay $15 for a CD we can play over and over again, and most don't even give it the time of day. Yeah, I think it's pretty safe to say that price is inversely proportional the interest in the material, at least in this case.

    You can't really be comparing classical music to the low rung pop that is mass produced today. Even the genres of music I like are of a lower quality. I think it's safe to say the quality is proportional to the willingness to pay. A ton of music is mass-produced stuff to sell to their target demographic -- just look how many clones there are.

    What's more is that today's album is yesterday's symphony. How would you feel, if I showed up to a concert to just listen to one movement of a symphony, and then left? That's what people are doing with CDs... they buy it for one track, and only listen to that, claiming that the rest of the CD is crap. Sorry dude, if you don't like my WORK as a whole, then FUCK OFF! I put together and released an ALBUM because I wanted to make an ALBUM, not a fucking string of songs.

    1. If you show up and leave, that's your prerogative. You paid for the ticket, after all. If I sell a book and you only read the last chapter -- hey, whatever, you bought the whole book.

    2. Maybe because the rest of the CD IS crap. A lot of it IS filler made to fill out the current model of CDs. That's why those songs make it to the greatest hits album. Some artists DO produce full CDs I like. I can think of three or four off the top of my head, and they're not very popular or pushed at all (though all were at some time RIAA bands).

    3. Well fuck off then, too. ;)

    I don't think the album is necessarily a requirement for great music. And hardly ANY albums are a work of art like great symphonies are.

    If people can't pay $15, because they don't think its worth it, they need to LOOK HARDER, because, yes, 95% of everything out there is total crap, but that's about a good 20 thousand albums, by now, that aren't.

    I don't disagree with you here so much, but remember that the 95% that is shit is 99.99% of the available music. And not everyone in the 5% of good music produces full albums all the time. Some of them just release single songs, or a few songs at a time. I'd wager that there's actually a much higher percent of good music -- maybe around 50%, but the 50% that is bad is so pushed by the RIAA that it seems to dwarf the good music 95-5.

    The RIAA labels are experts at producing music, almost like on an assembly line. For example, Jessica Simpson, Britney Spears, etc, who don't really sing (Jessica Simpson whispers, Britney sings through her nose), with very similar sounding music. Or all the boybands, most of which were managed/produced by one guy. Or the string of typical bands who sound so damn similar. It works because people like the sound of something and want more of that something. The RIAA is right there with the next similar sounding musician or CD.

    But, while I like some songs by the top RIAA artists sometimes? After a while it gets repetitive and I don't like it. Just like changing my desktop background every so often, the tune has to change. I don't listen to ONE album all the time. I listen to a large collection of them, typically on random. I rip them to MP3, put

  176. Re: "Web Killed the Music Store Star" by TaoPhoenix · · Score: 1

    "Piracy" didn't kill the Small Store Owner. That's mixing up chains of events. Let's back up.

    We all smile ruefully at "The Way Things Were" because the 2nd half of 20th Century was a time of such thundering growth, we built a brand new civilization in fifty-ish years, call it 1950-2001.

    We really didn't want Punch Cards & 45's, or MiniComputers & 8-Track Tapes. It was The Way Things Were.

    The music sales model of 1950-2000 was based on artificial scarcity in all its forms. Now that music fans have a global choice, they can lurk around their own unique playlists. Like kids sneaking soda into the movie theater, there's some glamor to "Petty Sneaking". Shawn Fanning deserves credit for waking people up, right on cue with the calendar symbolism, too. What needs to happen is for the entire music industry to realize the golden age is gone, and switch models.

    ISP's used to charge by the hour, until by popular demand, that crashed. Now everyone pays a flat rate for modest access. Ad-Supported Services is the model that the Net lives on, so Ad-Supported Flat Rate Music is where it's at. Make it "Free" to the consumer, because your Ad vendor pays your hard cash. If the main line is "free", then there's no point in "pirating", is there? We all know P2P copies are about price-point, not quality.

    --
    My first Journal Entry ever, in 8 years! http://slashdot.org/journal/365947/aphelion-scifi-fantasy-horror-poetry-webzine
  177. Re:Mods: GP Plaguerized. Parent links. by Caffeinate · · Score: 1

    That article is an excellent read from someone on the "inside", so to speak.

    It is, however, a slightly closed-minded and selfish view.

    I'm going to play the devil's advocate here; I personally do not agree with the RIAA's tactics, but I do understand them.

    The RIAA's job is not to produce and inspire great works of art. They are a lobbying group who's job is to enable their sponsors to continue to rake in copious amounts of cash. They therefore will be unscrupulous and uncaring and stomp on the little guy and sponsor reports which prove their side (a common practice, even in the scientific community - although that's a little tangential to this issue), etc. The record labels are a BUSINESS. They pretty much don't care about the music, so long as it's of sufficient quality to sell enough to make a profit. This is why the indie music scene generally has to go outside the big labels (EMI, Sony BMG, Time Warner, etc) to get their first albums published; these labels generally aren't willing to take the initial risk of publishing/promoting an unknown. This is bad in general for the music industry but good for the bottom line.

    Unfortunately these tactics force other labels to respond in kind. Take an indie label such as Maple Music. They publish/promote an artist who manages to get a Top 40 hit (or just good word-of-mouth) and starts to bring in money (which for an indie label is sometimes a stretch). Suddenly Sony BMG is knocking at the artist's door with a contract and a fat cheque. For most "starving artists" this kind of offer is too good to turn down. In order to prevent this kind of thing from happening, the indie label is forced to get a contract. And the cycle repeats.

    I only present this in order to bring a bit of balance to the arguement. Yes, these tactics are ridiculous. Yes, the music suffers as a result. But if one of these labels was to go out of business (or if the music industry in general was to become unprofitable) we would all rue the day.

    Really this is all a result of the heroification of artists in Western society; musicians, actors, sports figures (who for the sake of arguement we'll throw in here) all the most overpaid people on the face of the earth. Unfortunately we've become accustomed to paying $10 for a movie, $20 for the DVD, $65 for the in-season game, thousands for season tickets, etc. so our pockets continue to be drained.

    Damned tangents again.

    --
    Godless heathen.
  178. Re:As a record store owner by Caffeinate · · Score: 1

    So they could can play the music backwards.
    Didn't you know? All Christian music has the following lyric at the end of the song . . .

    !ti nmad ,eurt si noitaerC
    --
    Godless heathen.
  179. Re:As a record store owner by Caffeinate · · Score: 1

    The Dixie Chicks . . . [made] a silly statement about Bush -- while I'm no fan of his, I wasn't a fan of theirs either, and it wasn't even a +1 Insightful kind of statement, it was more a -1 Troll thing.

    Bonus points for managing to extend the /. moderation system into real life.
    --
    Godless heathen.
  180. Re:As a record store owner by LordVader717 · · Score: 1

    The difference being that for a live show, the artists have to be there, but for studio recording they make once, the rake in years and millions of sales.

  181. Re:As a record store owner by MagikSlinger · · Score: 1

    hat IS sad, however, is that people don't consider $15 a good deal for an hours worth of music.

    You missed the point TFA made: that hour's worth of music wasn't worth the $15. Modern manufactured pop icons have 2-3 good tracks and a WHOLE lot of filler. I have a hard time thinking of a North American CD I bought in the last 10 years that had more than 3 good tracks on it. Weird Al comes to mind, but even his last album wasn't that good. I think it's time to re-introduce the idea of the "singles" artist. The artist that produces mostly singles than produces an album of the best singles every 2-3 years.

    Also it might be better is small record stores accept that the market has fractured. People's musical tastes are all over the map these days, and it might be better to provide multiple niche sections in your store than a single giant library. Also stock CDs from independent bands, especially in the local area, and start acting as music promoters for them in store. Listen to the stuff, find good bands and tell your customers about them. You might be surprised what happens.

    --
    The bitter lessons of a veteran coder: http://bitterprogrammer.blogspot.com
  182. Re:As a record store owner by LordVader717 · · Score: 1

    but a good way to start is to think about all the people who touch the CD from start to finish

    Typically zero. (maybe one or two if you count the guy stacking the shelves) This is really a non-issue today, and even ten years ago AOL felt okay about subsidizing my coasters.
    This is a world where you get a forty foot shipping container to the other side of the world for $2000.

    It would be wrong to assume that industries find the optimal point for supply an demand, particularly when you deal with bastards like the RIAA. Look at the historic example of VHS vs. DVD. As soon as studios started selling good movies for $10, sales surged.
  183. Re:As a record store owner by Schnapple · · Score: 2, Interesting
    I think the real question everyone wants to know is, who would pirate christian rock CDs?
    At one point in time, my sister did. She was at the time the most die hard fundamentalist Christian you'll ever meet. Also at the time she could literally barely turn her computer on (I once had to "fix" it by turning it on - this was in College). And yet she figured out Napster (1.0, the old illegal version) and had filled out her puny 1GB hard drive with pirated Christian music

    This says a few things.

    First, it says Napster was so ubiquitous and easy to use a caveman could use it.

    Second, it says that, at least at the dawn of P2P, even people who made it a big deal to live their life through religious teachings (i.e., thou shalt not steal) and criticize others for not doing so (I once stubbed my toe and said "SHIT!" and got an hour long lecture from her) saw no problem with pirating music.

    But most of all it says that people didn't get P2P at the time, they just knew it gave them what they wanted. They don't want to buy CD's, they don't want to wait until the radio plays what they want, they just want to type in the name of a song and start listening to it. I honestly don't think my sister knew, at the time, what she was doing. She just wanted to listen to the songs she wanted to when she wanted to.
  184. After IP by trout007 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    We are at a point in time where Intelectual Property cannot and maybe should not be protected by Governments. In the old days it was very difficult to copy something. To copy a book you needed a printing press, to copy music you needed expensive recording equipment, to copy any product you needed alot of experience. So at the time it was realativly easy to stop since there would be less offenders and it may have seemed like a good idea.

    But today IP can easly be copied by anyone and is impossible to enforce except for making examples. So they question is should we even use government to protect IP at all? I don't think so. People instinctivly ask why should movie and music stars be so rich and how it isn't fair but they fail to grasp the real reason. The reason is they use the force of government to protect their cartel. I think we should get rid of patents and IP protection because today they stifle growth. A persons reward for creativity and creating something new is their ability to be first to market. Artists will still make money but by actually performing. A musician can sell tickets to a live show. Movies still would make money in the theater because the theaters provide an expeience you cannot get a home.

    Some examples are the food and clothing industries. There are no protections for recipies or designs. You can legally make knock offs of famous dishes or clothing as long as you don't pretend they are made from the famous manufacturer. Those buisnesses thrive and come out with new designs all of the time.

    --
    I love Jesus, except for his foreign policy.
  185. Re:As a record store owner by shark72 · · Score: 1

    "I wasn't intending the cost thing to be the main point, I was just trying to use it as an example of the apparent value that DVDs and CDs can have. It's clearly not a good indication of the worth of particular CDs and DVDs to individual consumers. The point is simply that a lot of people would rather spend their money on DVDs rather than CDs because they value the DVDs more."

    sure, if they're a real movie buff and not particularly into music. I know of people who'll watch LOTR two dozen times; I'm not one of them. I think this just speaks to the fact that different folks like different types of entertainment... there are also lots of people who'd rather spend that money toward a video game, or a trip to the movie theatre, or to the opera, or to a rave, or to a live play, or to a concert, or any of innumerable choices for spending their descretionary cash on entertainment. I don't think it's a music vs. DVD thing per se.

    "What I was really meaning here is that the RIAA is ignoring the impact of DVDs in their media material. I'm sure they know that DVDs etc are eating into their sales but I don't see them acknowledging that fact or doing much to counteract it. Instead they are spending a lot of effort blaming piracy and trying to counteract it."

    Again, this is more of a "music vs. all other forms of entertainment" but we can use the ten years or so as an example, as that's roughly the period that DVD sales began to explode. In the past ten years, here's what record companies have done to try to make their product more attractive, off the top of my head:

    1. Dropped the ASP from about $18 to about $13 -- a 30% decrease; it's actually a 50% decrease in constant dollars.
    2. Dropped the ASP of online tracks from about $3.00 (yes, they really were $3 five years ago) to $0.99 or less (a 71% decrease in constant dollars), offered subscription models, and increased the availability of tracks online by a huge, huge order of magnatude (the amount of tracks legally available online five years ago was really awful, and even when iTunes launched, selection was nowhere near where it is now)
    3. Put their toes in the water WRT DRM-free music (first emusic, then selected tracks on Yahoo!, and now EMI's entire catalog -- they're in ankle-deep. If their speed shocks and horrifies you, remember how long it took from the advent of the CD player to the time that all new music releases came out on CD at the same time as the LP.)
    4. DVD Audio and the DuoDisc
    5. bundling CDs with DVDs (videos or concert footage, or what have you)
    6. Invested a lot more in online content (ten years ago, TMBG.com was the absolute state of the art in artist sites, and TMBG had to do it themselves).

    I think that when many people write "the record industry isn't adapting" what they really mean is "the record industry isn't adapting in the exact way I want it to; ie. selling DRM-free tracks for $0.25 each and not going after copyright infringers." Thus, it makes it easier to ignore the fact that the iTunes store simply didn't exist ten years ago, or the fact that downloads now make up 30% of some major labels' sales. This gives lots of folks the moral justification to keep on pirating; and the joke here is that if the record labels did start selling tracks for $0.25, the collective Slashdot zeitgeist would be that this means that the artists are also getting a lot less -- thus, the record companies are more evil than ever, and I have more justification than ever to get my music via P2P, thankyouverymuch.

    I agree with you, of course, that the record industry probably hasn't changed in the exact way that you want. This is likely because their ultimate goal is to make money, and not to convert Slashdot users to customers -- that's a bit of a Sisyphian task, if you ask me!

    --
    Sitting in my day care, the art is decopainted.
  186. Re:As a record store owner by hobo+sapiens · · Score: 0, Redundant

    Just because you disagree with the price of something (especially something that you don't need!), doesn't give you the right to steal it.

    Agreed. I have made that point here before. Nobody seems to disagree with that, except the 1337 script kiddies whose opinion doesn't matter anyhow. What the intelligent people always disagree with me on are the semantics of the word "steal". It seems a lot of people don't feel that making duplicates of an mp3 file is stealing because you did not take something tangible. Yes, information wants to be free (so they say), and since mp3 files are computer files and therefore are information, they should be free. It's the same faulty logic you see when anyone takes a line of reasoning way further than it was intended to be taken. You know, if a little vitamin C is good for me, then I should take megadoses every day, and stupid logic like that.

    Going OT now...

    Tom Waits ... His wonderful music...

    ugh, are you serious? I downloaded a few songs from Orphans, Brawlers, and Bawlers... from eMusic. Every stinking review was glowing, so I blindly downloaded a few tracks. Is there some hobo musical genre I have missing out on? What is the appeal of some guy pretending(?) to be a hobo balladeer? I mean, why not go down to the local railyard with an 8 track recorder and record that? I am very open minded about music, but I don't get Tom Waits. Can you explain to me what you like about it? I am trying real hard here, but I just can't dig it. I know it's an opinion and that music is very subjective, but *everyone* gave it a good review (except me). What gives?

    --
    blah blah blah
  187. Re:As a record store owner by Praseodymn · · Score: 1

    I constantly hear the argument that, 'artists don't make any money off record sales.'
    Yet when I went to Istanbul on vacation and hung out with a friend of a friend who happens to be one of the biggest names in Turkish music (not to mention the first to use a fretless guitar), he said that he was significantly hurt by piracy and can no longer sell albums or make any money off of recordings. Gigs are the only way for him to make cash (though he did leave out the sound tracks...)
    For a guy with two young girls to put through school and music as his only source of income, I would imagine it would hurt. He is a bit unique though because he is his own producer, he doesn't work with the big american labels, and he's big.

    I'm a little veclemnt, talk amongst yourselves.

    --
    Sometimes, you can, you go to hell for the rest of your life! That's a true thing.
  188. Re:As a record store owner by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
  189. Parent is a copy/paste job. Mod down. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    n/t

    1. Re:Parent is a copy/paste job. Mod down. by splodus · · Score: 1
      Well yes it is a http://slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=227725&cid=184 46365copy/paste job, but it's something I posted not long ago;

      An industry that does well should be one that creates or adds value without the need for artificial controls over supply. The bottled water industry does very well indeed without needing legislation restricting the supply of drinking water from other sources. It adds value by providing a quality controlled, conveniently packaged product. If the water in the bottle was poor quality, or you needed special controls to get the bottle open, people would probably prefer the tap in the public conveniences, after all, that water is free...

      And I think I might start posting it on a regular basis, and see what responses it gets. I think it might be interesting.

      Then again, it could be that I can't be arsed...

      All the best!!

  190. Re:As a record store owner by 7Prime · · Score: 1

    I think you have it reversed. There are a few people out there who buy movies and watch them dozens of times, but the majority of people rent movies and watch them once or twice. Even when people DO purchase movies, they watch them maybe 3 or 4 times over the course of a couple years.

    If what you said were the case, then there would be music rental places, and movie purchasing places. But we all know that the primary source for aquiring movies is through a rental house, to be watched once. Where-as music (on physically the same kind of media) is always purchased and owned. The medium has expectations of how many times the audience will need to, and want to view the work in order to get the full experience. Generally, an album will be listened to a good magnitude more times than a movie will be watched.

    This stems from the fact that music is a bit more of an abstract art form than film. Film works on concrete ideas: dialog, photography, storylines that can be followed, etc. Where-as music is much more abstract, it sometimes takes many listens to really get the full experience of the music, depending upon its complexity. This is not always true, some very surreal or abstract art films reach the level of abstraction of music, but generally, music, as a genre, exists more in the abstract than does film.

    Film also demands your attention. Except on rare occations, people sit down, shut up, and watch a film. People are much less comfortable sitting down and listening to an album to the same degree. As a musician, I'd like to think differently, but sadly, people are not as content to sit and listen to music as they are to watch a film. This is evident in the major types of live viewings of the two genres. Currently, if you were to talk in a movie theatre, you'd get weird looks and ultimately kicked out. In live music venues, all except for art music concerts, you're enchoraged to yell, screem, run around, and dance, to the point that many times you can't even hear the music. I guess my favorite venue is that of the jazz club, where you are free to move around, eat, and talk quietly, but for the most part, you are enchoraged to actually sit and take in the music fully.

    Film is much more a direct interpretation of reality that we can relate to in simpler terms. This is why we've made movie watching a social event: we understand the film well enough to converse about it, afterwords. Music listening, on the other hand, is hardly ever a social event. When was the last time you invited friends over to listen to an album? I've tried it... it doesn't work. Most people can't think and talk about music intelligently enough to really socialize with it, since it deals in the abstract. You pretty much have to be a musician, yourself, to be able to converse about music in a meaningful way, where-as no one has to be an actor or director to be able to converse about the events of a film.

    It's sad, but it's a reality I'll just have to accept.

    --
    Multiplayer Gaming (defined): Sitting around, discussing single-player games with my friends, at the bar.
  191. Re:As a record store owner by 7Prime · · Score: 1

    1) it takes weeks (if not months) of a musicians time, in the studio, working 10 hour days, to make a decent album.

    2) Musicians make far more money on the road than they do from CD sales.

    From an income standpoint, a studio recording is simply a way of getting people to come to live shows, because musicians make next to nothing in from CD sales, even over the lifespan of their carrier. From an artistic standpoing, musicians do studio recordings because they can perfect them, and have some finished archival product that could possibly be listened to, even long after they're gone.

    From a work to pay standpoint, it would be much easier and less time consuming for musicians to not produce albums at all, but simply go out on the road and play. Some practically do that, and just record live albums, or "live in the studio" albums, which take much less time to baby. Then again, music is a very personal thing to a musician, and being away from crowds, sitting, and composing/recording music is possibly the most artistically rewarding.

    --
    Multiplayer Gaming (defined): Sitting around, discussing single-player games with my friends, at the bar.
  192. Re:As a record store owner by CelticWhisper · · Score: 1

    That was, at best, only the 2nd coolest part of DBA, though. 1st coolest was the hidden track, "White Roses," which could only be accessed via a recorded analog modem signal in another of the album's tracks. The signal pointed to, I think, a BBS site containing a message from the band's frontman (and at the time of DBA, the only remaining member of the band) on where to search. The song had to be downloaded from the internet to be played at all.

    Contender for 2nd-coolest was the mere fact that track 8, "Ozar Midrashim 1.1," was the intro theme for "Legacy of Kain: Soul Reaver" and later the theme for the series as a whole.

    --
    Help protect civil rights from abuse by the TSA - visit TSA News Blog.
    http://www.tsanewsblog.com
  193. Re:As a record store owner by eugene+ts+wong · · Score: 1

    Thanks for sharing. Your story has a wealth of information. I'm constantly amazed by how unpredictable people are.

  194. Re:As a record store owner by RedWizzard · · Score: 1

    I think you have it reversed. There are a few people out there who buy movies and watch them dozens of times, but the majority of people rent movies and watch them once or twice. Even when people DO purchase movies, they watch them maybe 3 or 4 times over the course of a couple years. According to the MPAA (http://www.mpaa.org/USEntertainmentIndustryMarket Stats.pdf), 1.14B DVDs were sold in the US in 2006 (that's sold to retailers - they don't state how many of those were unsold, but let's assume that stock levels are fairly constant year to year). DVDs sold for rental purposes totaled 185M. Obviously rentals will watched many times, but the DVD sales market is huge. This is a reversal of the situation with videos, where the rental market dominated and sales were a very small proportion. As you point out the DVD sales increase has not come at the expense of rentals, at least not totally. My opinion is that the increase has come at the expense of music sales, at least partially.

    By the way, DVD sales numbers are a lot higher than music sales. According to Neilsen (http://www.linuxelectrons.com/news/general/9945/m usic-market-data-2006) total US album sales in all forms totalled about 630M units. If you throw in singles it still only comes to 1.2B (but obviously singles don't generate the same revenue). So I think I'm justified in saying that if even 10% of DVD sales are at the expense of music then it more than accounts for the downturn the music industry is seeing.

    If what you said were the case, then there would be music rental places, and movie purchasing places. But we all know that the primary source for aquiring movies is through a rental house, to be watched once. Where-as music (on physically the same kind of media) is always purchased and owned. The medium has expectations of how many times the audience will need to, and want to view the work in order to get the full experience. Generally, an album will be listened to a good magnitude more times than a movie will be watched. I never said people don't listen to purchased music multiple times. I said that they are choosing to buy movies instead of music. It doesn't matter how many times people watch a movie they've bought or listen to music they've bought. It only matters what their perception is when they are buying it. And the sales numbers say that movie sales are up and music sales are down.
  195. Re:As a record store owner by DeadChobi · · Score: 1

    I, for one, welcome our newness overlords!

    --
    SRSLY.
  196. Re:As a record store owner by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    How would you feel, if I showed up to a concert to just listen to one movement of a symphony, and then left?

    1. Fuck, that'd be great, as long as you paid full price. Then I could resell your seat for another full price to someone else.

    2. If I can write only one good movement, why do I have a right to have you sleep in your purchased chair for another two hours? You bought the chair, that's your call.

  197. actually... by alizard · · Score: 1

    if the music is already in digital form, there's no reason not to sell it in "print CD on demand" format or as tracks. If it isn't, it needs to be put in digital form because there is basically no path to profit for an undigitized analog master taking up space in a vault.

    It's time for every RIAA label to make their entire catalogues available for purchase via their websites. Wouldn't it be nice to go onto a major label site and be able to buy anything from an obscure 13th Floor Elevator track to an Edison Wax Cylinder?

    I do expect this to happen. Right after the labels go into bankruptcy and their catalogues are sold to entrepreneurs who plan to make money with them.

  198. Re:As a record store owner by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    I put together and released an ALBUM because I wanted to make an ALBUM, not a fucking string of songs.

    Well, that would make you something of an exception to the rule. Why, do you think, that even 50 years ago that the other side of the record was called "the B-side"? Nothing's changed.

  199. Re:As a record store owner by drsquare · · Score: 1

    Films can be cheap to produce if you don't include the wages of anyone involved.

  200. Re:As a record store owner by king-manic · · Score: 1

    Most marqee recording artists are paid a %. they don't get a wage. IF you include the wage the amount does not increase dramatically for the majority of albulms. A film can cost a lot even without factoring the 2 mil for the director and 5 for the marqee actor. A lot fo the budget is spend on crafts people, cameramen, editors, key grips etc... in music it's a sound engineer a couple of assistants if it's a big enough project and an editor. Ussually 1/10 as many people involved.

    --
    "There are more things in heaven and earth, Horatio, than are dreamt of in your philosophy."
  201. Re:As a record store owner by StikyPad · · Score: 1

    On their Peace & Love Inc., album, the 12th track was a recording of, as signified by the song's name, a 300bps modem. You could type in ATA on a terminal while holding your phone to the speaker at the start of the song, and the text would display in the terminal. That may not seem relevant to backmasking, but for those of us who inherently, if subconsciously, understand modem, it was similar. Needless to say, I'm now terrified of Brazil.

  202. Re:As a record store owner by rubycodez · · Score: 1

    not just any dog, but the Nevaeh Ni Dog