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Red Hat Avoids Desktop Linux, Says Too Tough

eldavojohn writes "We recently discussed the Linux Foundation's decision to leave desktop Linux alone but Red Hat is also steering clear of that goal. The reason? It's too tough. From the company blog: 'It's worth pointing out what's missing in the list above: we have no plans to create a traditional desktop product for the consumer market in the foreseeable future. An explanation: as a public, for-profit company, Red Hat must create products and technologies with an eye on the bottom line, and with desktops this is much harder to do than with servers.'"

472 comments

  1. Fair enough by locokamil · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Free means that you're free to look out for yourself.

    As long as they don't inhibit other people from making desktop distros, I see nothing wrong with this.

  2. Whither Fedora? by Craig+Maloney · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I wonder where this leaves Fedora in the long term? I can't say I fault them, but honestly I would hope Red Hat would rise to the challenge rather than shrink away from it.

    1. Re:Whither Fedora? by peragrin · · Score: 4, Insightful

      why do you think Red Hat spun Fedora off, and have set them up as mostly self sufficient? The personal desktop market isn't profitable when you have to compete against an illegal monopoly. Even with Free software as a base.

      The year of the Linux desktop isn't going to happen. the year of the Linux mobile, the Linux server, and the Linux hand-held computer, however are fast approaching.

      Linux will take the desktop market through the back door. By getting in on every other device first.

      --
      i thought once I was found, but it was only a dream.
    2. Re:Whither Fedora? by JeremyGNJ · · Score: 1

      Doesnt surprise me at all. Their in the business of making money. To make money, you pick the niches that require the least work for the most revenue.

      Creating and supporting a desktop OS for end-users is a HUGELY expensive and complicated undertaking.

    3. Re:Whither Fedora? by JeremyGNJ · · Score: 1

      Linux Mobile? Where?!?!

      I keep hearing the "news", but have yet to see anything

    4. Re:Whither Fedora? by bignetbuy · · Score: 1

      Fedora is a gold mine of information, testing, and development for Red Hat. They would never let it just fade away. Plus, it's a testing ground for RHEL -- despite what RHAT says publically. (this comes from someone who has been on the inside)

      Even if RHAT did pull their considerable resources out of the Fedora, community would, or at least, could carry on.

    5. Re:Whither Fedora? by fyrie · · Score: 5, Informative

      As usual, the /. headline is misleading. TFA more-or-less says that they have no plans to produce a consumer desktop product because they don't see it as a money maker. This basically means that they don't plan on having a boxed desktop product that you can buy at the store like Mandriva. Fedora will continue on as is - something they work on with the community but don't sell.

    6. Re:Whither Fedora? by JeremyGNJ · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Be honest with yourself. That's not *really* linux on a phone, at least not in a way that would ever have any influence over a user switching their Desktop OS.
      It's just a way manufacturers found to avoid hiring 2 or 3 more programmers.

    7. Re:Whither Fedora? by Bogtha · · Score: 5, Funny

      Linux will take the desktop market through the back door.

      On the contrary, I think it's Windows that has been taking the desktop market through the back door, for quite a while now. Roughly, without lube.

      --
      Bogtha Bogtha Bogtha
    8. Re:Whither Fedora? by plague3106 · · Score: 0, Troll

      The personal desktop market isn't profitable when you have to compete against an illegal monopoly.

      "Illegal monopoly" makes you sound like an idiot, because monopolies aren't illegal.

    9. Re:Whither Fedora? by calebt3 · · Score: 1

      Is is when they abuse that power.

    10. Re:Whither Fedora? by plague3106 · · Score: 0, Troll

      The abuse is illegal, the monopoly is not. There is a difference.

    11. Re:Whither Fedora? by sobachatina · · Score: 2, Informative

      On the contrary- his post was well worded.

      A monopoly can be ruled illegal if it is abused. Microsoft was convicted of abusing its monopoly so it is appropriate to clarify that their monopoly is technically of the illegal variety.

      You should be more careful before throwing insults around- it has the potential to backfire.

    12. Re:Whither Fedora? by Tanktalus · · Score: 2, Informative

      While you're right that not all monopolies are illegal, that doesn't mean that there isn't a subset of monopolies that are illegal. From a layperson's perspective, any monopoly taken through the court systems and found to be in violation of the region-specific version of anti-trust laws can be called an illegal monopoly without fear of slander/libel charges (using truth as a defense).

      From the prosecutorial perspective, it's a bit more convoluted, but simply put, we could say they were charged with being an illegal monopoly while the trial was underway.

      If they haven't been charged, then you can only suspect them of operating illegally without exposing yourself to slander/libel charges.

      There most definitely are illegal monopolies. Thus the splitting of Bell. Thus the long trial and settled-out-of-court slap on the wrist of IBM. Thus the sanctions demanded of (and largely ignored by) Microsoft in the US. But the US isn't the only region that has found Microsoft guilty of illegally abusing their monopoly position. So has the EU. Thus, I'd suggest that we'd be fully in the right declaring not only the obvious that they are a monopoly, but that they've abused it in a manner inconsistent with the law: an illegal monopoly.

    13. Re:Whither Fedora? by drakaan · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Doesn't that mean that a monopoly that abuses their/its power is an illegal monopoly?

      --
      "Murphy was an optimist" - O'Toole's commentary on Murphy's Law
    14. Re:Whither Fedora? by canuck57 · · Score: 2, Informative

      I wonder where this leaves Fedora in the long term? I can't say I fault them, but honestly I would hope Red Hat would rise to the challenge rather than shrink away from it.

      Lets hope Fedora continues, it is my favorite desktop distro. I like how the menus pull down from the top and are clean and organized. And have always had good stable use from it. In fact, I am counting the days to Fedora 9's release. (Fedora's site.

      I really don't think RedHat can afford to let Fedora die. It is after all related to their desktop. And business does not drive the desktop, people do. Maybe the marketing misses this point, but business will buy what the users walk in the door knowing. Business are so adverse to training and change, they will follow user skills not lead in them. So unless RedHat wants to be a server only distribution in the future, they need Fedora.

    15. Re:Whither Fedora? by westlake · · Score: 1
      This means that they don't plan on having a boxed desktop product that you can buy at the store like Mandriva. Fedora will continue on as is - something they work on with the community but don't sell.

      which means that Fedora stays within the community - it has no reach beyond its base.

    16. Re:Whither Fedora? by Culture20 · · Score: 1

      at least not in a way that would ever have any influence over a user switching their Desktop OS. I wasn't aware that advocating desktop OS change was a requirement of a mobile device OS. Just because Apple and MS try to use their mobile OS's as leverage doesn't mean everyone wants to.
    17. Re:Whither Fedora? by Bandman · · Score: 1

      at least not in a way that would ever have any influence over a user switching their Desktop OS.

      Yes, you see, the point is that you're using linux on the mobile device, not the desktop.

      In other words, the great grandparent to your post was saying that desktop linux is going to be completely separate and unrelated to linux on mobile devices.

      Sometimes it's about usability, not evangelism.

      Some people (like those who hate the nvidia binary drivers) would be much better off if they'd just learn that.

    18. Re:Whither Fedora? by WhatAmIDoingHere · · Score: 1

      No, that makes "a monopoly that breaks the law." Or "a law breaking company that has a monopoly."

      --
      Not a Twitter sockpuppet... but I wish I was.
    19. Re:Whither Fedora? by Culture20 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Um, the year of the linux server was a while back. It's gone past buzzword status and become mainstream practice.

    20. Re:Whither Fedora? by Bandman · · Score: 1

      I didn't think that they denied that RHEL came from Fedora?

    21. Re:Whither Fedora? by Bandman · · Score: 1

      It'll be fine. They don't provide much (any?) financial support for Fedora anymore. I think the foundation takes care of that

    22. Re:Whither Fedora? by Sadsfae · · Score: 1

      Linux will take the desktop market through the back door. By getting in on every other device first. I agree with the above statement.
      --
      Have a squat over at the hobo house.
    23. Re:Whither Fedora? by canuck57 · · Score: 4, Interesting

      I know you were ranked funny because of how it is worded. But there is truth to it.

      Lets go back to before PCs. I/T and business didn't bring them in, the real McCoy "hackers" and engineers did. Then the users got on board, often with their own dime or in at least the department business unit bought them. There was no direction from I/T or senior management. The PC crept in through the back doors. I/T even used to say use the mainframe, we don't support the PCs.

      At some point the business and I/T woke up and found these PCs took over the workplace, and finally invested in it. The business was driven by the users.

      The Linux desktop is no different, get the home users and it will be dragged into business. The other way around isn't going to work.

      If anything, Red Hat aught to produce a home user version that is so easy to install a 5 year old could do it. And leverage the Vista mess and hand me down computers. Sell it for $20 a download. Get it out there as a choice for new laptops.

      PCs, DOS and MS-Windows came in the back door, and if X-Windows Linux wants it, that is the way in.

    24. Re:Whither Fedora? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Agreed. And I don't think a company "has" to deliver a desktop product FIRST.

      Right now, the desktop is stuck in a middle-man purgatory. Great for grandma and grandpops who can be given a simple menu and are happy with web and email. REALLY GREAT for highly advanced users who love to tinker anyway. Sucks for the 'middle folks' who want the features, but don't want to tinker.

        So why go after a 'tough to get' product first, when as you say, let's get everything else and pick that up later.

    25. Re:Whither Fedora? by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      why do you think Red Hat spun Fedora off, and have set them up as mostly self sufficient?

      so that they could get free beta testing and advertising, just like preview releases of windows.

      you seem to have forgotten that red hat is a business. they are in business to make money.

      The year of the Linux desktop isn't going to happen. the year of the Linux mobile, the Linux server, and the Linux hand-held computer, however are fast approaching.

      There is no "year of the Linux desktop". Nor, I suspect, are there the year of the linux mobile or the linux handheld. WinCE devices "mostly work" and that's enough for the average consumer.

      The Linux Desktop is here. Anyone who cares has gotten it to work fine. There's corporations everywhere using Linux all over the desktop. People do real work with it every day. And, if you want, you can go buy one in a store (if you can find one.)

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    26. Re:Whither Fedora? by ShieldW0lf · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Sometimes it's about usability, not evangelism. Some people (like those who hate the nvidia binary drivers) would be much better off if they'd just learn that.

      Like when Linus makes a change in the way the kernel works, and the nvidia drivers break, and no one can fix them? Is this the usability you're referring to?

      You can't have usability when someone else is in control and they're not interested in your problems. It's really that simple.

      --
      -1 Uncomfortable Truth
    27. Re:Whither Fedora? by pressman · · Score: 4, Informative

      Well, M$ is not an illegal monopoly, they are a confirmed monopoly which has been convicted of illegal behavior.

      A semantic issue, for sure.

      There is nothing inherently illegal with their monopoly, but many of their actions which created a barrier to entry into the market as well as blatantly killing off emerging technologies by leveraging their monopoly in other areas are what is abusive and illegal. It's what they got "busted" for, if you can call what the DoJ did to them "busting".

      The Bush era DoJ should have had the cajones to split them up as per the judges decree, but I suspect too many people in the Bush administration have too much cash tied up in M$ to do that.

      --
      Pooty tweet
    28. Re:Whither Fedora? by JeremyGNJ · · Score: 1

      There's one major problem with that argument. Business has changed. Back then people used computers to solve problems that no else knew how to solve. They were brought in by necessity and then adapted to be commonplace.

      These days they are a formal part of the business process, and it is your job that dictates what kind of computer and software to use at home (at least if you want to do work from home)

    29. Re:Whither Fedora? by Stringer+Bell · · Score: 1

      The personal desktop market isn't profitable when you have to compete against an illegal monopoly.

      The monopoly itself is not illegal. Leveraging it to squash competition is illegal.

    30. Re:Whither Fedora? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "The personal desktop market isn't profitable when you have to compete against an illegal monopoly" or when the mass market does not want an "unrefined/not ready for prime time" linux desktop. Windows and mac rule the desktop for a reason and pure Linux is nowhere near getting there. It's somehow MS fault that no one wants to use the superior and free Linux distros and somehow forces everyone to buy their products.

      I guess success breeds contempt and envy.

    31. Re:Whither Fedora? by Bandman · · Score: 1

      That's not any different than the windows NVidia drivers break from an update. Even if they were open sourced, the drivers would need recoded and re-released, which is exactly what happens with the closed drivers.

      Open source drivers from the manufacturer are ideal, but throwing away supported binary drivers because they aren't open source is spite.

      I'm not concerned that in 5 years, NVidia will fold and I'll have a bunch of useless silicon. In 5 years, every card in my machine will be worthless anyway. I can't use my nvidia AGP cards that I bought a few years ago, so I don't care if the drivers work or not. Commodity hardware is just that: commodity.

    32. Re:Whither Fedora? by christurkel · · Score: 1

      X-Windows Linux

      Small quibble: It is the X Window System. No s. It runs on top of Linux, not part of it.

      --

      CDE open sourced! https://sourceforge.net/projects/cdesktopenv/
    33. Re:Whither Fedora? by bignetbuy · · Score: 2, Informative

      It'll be fine. They don't provide much (any?) financial support for Fedora anymore. I think the foundation takes care of that RHAT provides people, resources, money, hosting, and other assets to Fedora. There is even a Fedora group within RHAT HQ that works 100% of the time on Fedora. That doesn't even include the numerous bugfixes and other coding that RHAT corp developers do for Fedora.

    34. Re:Whither Fedora? by bignetbuy · · Score: 1

      I didn't think that they denied that RHEL came from Fedora? I didn't say they denied RHEL came from Fedora. I said they denied, at one time, that Fedora was a testing ground or beta platform, for RHEL.

    35. Re:Whither Fedora? by masdog · · Score: 1

      If the company wants you to work from home, they should be giving you a laptop, not forcing you to buy a compatible machine on your own dime.

    36. Re:Whither Fedora? by domatic · · Score: 1

      Open source drivers from the manufacturer are ideal, but throwing away supported binary drivers because they aren't open source is spite.



      True but the kernel devs have good reason to be resentful when the necessity to stay compatible with the NVidia drivers either forces design choices on them or causes them to catch heat when a new kernel won't work with them. It's happened before and most certainly isn't "spite". A few years back, the kernel devs changed the kernel memory page size because machines with over 1GB were becoming common and that made for a more performant kernel. It also broke the NVidia drivers that were out at the time for four months or so. That was four months that anyone who wanted to run NVidia's drivers either had to use a fourth party patch or forgo the latest kernels.
    37. Re:Whither Fedora? by mikael · · Score: 1

      Your are referring to the time when it was decided that the linux kernel should have an 8K stack rather than a 4K stack, and while this didn't affect any applications, it broke any driver which used kernel stack memory?

      --
      Vintage computer adverts: http://www.vintageadbrowser.com/computers-and-software-ads
    38. Re:Whither Fedora? by ShieldW0lf · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Refusing to be led into a position where other people have leverage over you, even if there is a short term gain that you are missing out on, is not spite. It's wisdom.

      It's the sort of wisdom that lets you avoid having an old crufty box sitting in the corner running DOS because you got yourself into a situation where your deeply entrenched organizational structure depends on software that is not under your control, and it won't run on anything else. Know a few people whose ongoing job is to grapple with that situation.

      Oh, and when something is a commodity, it doesn't get obsolete, and it doesn't change. It's matured beyond the point of being an evolving product. Iron ore, coal, sugar, these are commodities. Inasmuch as your hardware becomes worthless because it grows obsolete, it is not a commodity.

      When people talk about "commodity computer hardware", they're using the word commodity as a metaphor, to illustrate a comparison to other, more specialized hardware. Computer hardware is not actually a commodity.

      --
      -1 Uncomfortable Truth
    39. Re:Whither Fedora? by bfields · · Score: 2, Informative

      The article title is inaccurate (the press release specifically say they're avoiding the *consumer* desktop, not desktops in general), and misleading (note they're *avoiding* the consumer desktop market, as they always have, not dropping anything new). The release specifically claims that they continue to support Fedora, their enterprise desktop, and their "global" desktop.

      They're doing what I'd expect most companies would do in the face of a large entrenched competitor: finding a few niches where they can compete and using those as toeholds to justify further development. And they do a lot of desktop development.

      Seems reasonable to me.

    40. Re:Whither Fedora? by ShieldW0lf · · Score: 1

      I'm referring to an article linked to off the Linus releases 2.6.25 Kernel article on the front page of the site, today.

      http://www.heise-online.co.uk/open/Kernel-log-Proprietary-Linux-drivers-stumble-and-spark-debate--/news/110234

      Several great examples there.

      --
      -1 Uncomfortable Truth
    41. Re:Whither Fedora? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Apple just reported 6.6% desktop market share this morning. Not everything is MS fault. Grow up.

    42. Re:Whither Fedora? by oatworm · · Score: 1

      Yep - when you have a market driven product, this is what happens. You don't just get to develop your kernel in a vacuum; you also have to check with your hardware vendors, make sure they'll support it, check with your software vendors, make sure they'll support it, and, assuming everything lines up, you might be able to release an update. Of course, you don't want to give the hardware and software people complete control of what they do - sometimes, kernel updates are necessary - but you definitely want to keep them in the loop. Microsoft learned all this the hard way with Vista.

    43. Re:Whither Fedora? by oatworm · · Score: 1

      Alas, we don't always live in a world of "should" - half the time, you just get to write off your home machine on your taxes.

    44. Re:Whither Fedora? by Belial6 · · Score: 1

      "If anything, Red Hat aught to produce a home user version that is so easy to install a 5 year old could do it."

      My son did his first Ubuntu install just after turning 2. Not saying Red Hat is more difficult, just that it isn't what my son installed. The point is that Linux installs have been easy enough for a 5 year old to install for a couple of years now.

    45. Re:Whither Fedora? by plague3106 · · Score: 1

      No, that's where the difference lies. ABUSE is what's illegal, not having a monopoly. And abusing your monopoly doesn't always lead to being forced to give it up.

    46. Re:Whither Fedora? by plague3106 · · Score: 1

      Do you not understand the English language? "Illegal monopoly" would be a monopoly which has been made illegal. As in the monopoly cannot legally exist. Please show me any law which prohibits the mere existence of a monopoly. There aren't any; there are laws against ABUSING the monopoly.

    47. Re:Whither Fedora? by plague3106 · · Score: 1

      God you guys are dense. Show me a law that says the monopoly itself is illegal. Every law I've seen says only it's the ABUSE of a monopoly which is illegal.

      Bell was split not because it was a monopoly (which it had been for about a hundred years), but because it ABUSED the monopoly.

      An illegal monopoly would be one that legally is not allowed to exist; that's quite different from a law which says you can't ABUSE a given monopoly.

    48. Re:Whither Fedora? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Especially when you've earned enough money from your illegal monopoly that you can use it to pay off a few politicians.

    49. Re:Whither Fedora? by westlake · · Score: 1
      The Linux desktop is no different, get the home users and it will be dragged into business. The other way around isn't going to work.

      I have said this before, but it will bear repeating:

      The PC market splintered into distinct segments a long time ago.

      The multimedia home pc is not the locked-down corporate desktop. It is a fundamentally different platform.

      [Red Hat Global Desktop] encountered a variety of problems with developing the product including startup delays with resellers, hardware and market changes and "some multimedia codec licensing knotholes".

      If anything, Red Hat aught to produce a home user version that is so easy to install a 5 year old could do it.

      For thirty years, the PC has been sold as a plug and play home appliance. The DIY install is never going to catch on.

      And leverage the Vista mess and hand me down computers. Sell it for $20 a download. Get it out there as a choice for new laptops.

      Vista is closing in on 20% of the consumer market. It should have 50% by fall.

      Vista has not been a failure here. Top Operating System Share Trend [By Versions]

      The $700 laptop at Walmart.com starts at dual core, 2 GB RAM and Vista Premium. $100 less than the Vista Premium holiday specials last fall.

      Linux remains solidly anchored among the bottom feeders - Linux defines the bottom feeder at Walmart.

      That is not an image that is easy to shed.

      The "Green PC" shipped without a working modem - at a time when Walmart was still selling AOL Essentials - dialup at $10/mo - to its many low income, rural and small town customers.

    50. Re:Whither Fedora? by sorak · · Score: 1

      Linux will take the desktop market through the back door.

      I thought Microsoft did that with Vista...

    51. Re:Whither Fedora? by Slithe · · Score: 1

      The Linux desktop is no different, get the home users and it will be dragged into business. The other way around isn't going to work. The problem with this approach is that consumer ISV support is nonexistent at best. Enterprise users that pay big money like choices because it compels various solution providers to compete for their business. Linux has the advantage of the preexisting influence of Unix in this sphere. Consumers, on the other hand, seem perfectly willing to take what the computer manufacturers give them. To compete with Windows, Linux must, out of the box, support gobs of various video codecs, and support all the popular pieces of software, Flash, iTunes, MSOffice (CrossOver Office needs to come standard), and all the various games. Cedega is not acceptable; it needs to be a lot better than that. Otherwise, more game designers need to be encouraged to develop for Linux. Adobe is known for their poor Linux Flash support. Oh, and a slew of manufacturers need to preload it onto the computers they sell.

      At some point the business and I/T woke up and found these PCs took over the workplace, and finally invested in it. The business was driven by the users. Really? Then why did the International Business Machines PC become the de-facto standard for personal computers, as opposed to more consumer-friendly machines, such as the Apple II or the Commodore64 or the more hacker-friendly slew of Z80 systems? The original IBM PC was infamous for its horrible graphics, but it became popular because it was marketed to business professionals. If anything, Red Hat aught to produce a home user version that is so easy to install a 5 year old could do it. And leverage the Vista mess and hand me down computers. Sell it for $20 a download. They used to do that up through Red Hat 9. Okay, maybe a 5yo could not install it; however, usability standards were lower in those days. It did not seem to sell well, so they dropped it.
      --
      ---- "XML is like violence. If it doesn't fix the problem, you aren't using enough."
    52. Re:Whither Fedora? by DannyO152 · · Score: 1

      But SuSE, Mandriva, Xandros, and others already have boxed product that is available at retail. Canonical is a major desktop provider and their business model allows for giving the desktop away for free. What would RedHat have to spend in order to offer a technically superior and competitively priced product and get it into the sales channel? And what would be the upside for that expense? They have a thriving business in the server market, it's okay.

      Just my opinion, but if the Linux Desktop happens it will start from business and head for home. My reasoning: businesses do review current expenditures and systems, have access to experts who can run the numbers, and have the size to realize significant savings from a $10 per desk proposition. They also will train.

    53. Re:Whither Fedora? by Achromatic1978 · · Score: 1
      Oh kay...

      Your son, just turned 2, would have understood whether he wanted to "Delete all Linux partitions on the drive, all partitions, or other"? Whether he wanted to install Grub on /dev/hda or /dev/hda1?

      Whether he wanted SELinux on or off?

      Whether to use DHCP on his network card, or manually assign an IP address?

      Forgive my skepticism, but there's a world of difference between "Daddy telling you what buttons to press" and "being able to do an install".

    54. Re:Whither Fedora? by mr_matticus · · Score: 1

      When people talk about "commodity computer hardware", they're using the word commodity as a metaphor, to illustrate a comparison to other, more specialized hardware. Computer hardware is not actually a commodity. It's not a metaphor. There's a difference between a physical commodity upon which there is a stable market exchange (wheat, sugar, etc. as you reference) and commoditized products. Commodity products are the result of a loss of market exclusivity, marked by mature and functionally equivalent goods competing, for the most part, solely on price.

      This stage occurs with the loss of brand value (i.e. people no longer care whether they buy Dell or HP as long as it does what they want for the best price, with the obvious exception of brand loyalists, which are present in every market segment) and mass availability. The latter is usually marked by prices that fall under the average household's weekly disposable income. They become goods which do not require an investment. This magic barrier is in the $450 range. It also spells the end of premium margins for the entire class (but not necessarily for all participants--upmarket goods can still exist after commoditization, e.g. Apple, Starbucks).

      When people refer to commodity hardware, they are not referring to the commodity exchange. They are referring instead to ubiquity and generic standing. Blu-ray players, for example, are on the cusp of commoditization. Desktop PCs commoditized several years ago. Notebook PCs are on their way.

      Inasmuch as your hardware becomes worthless because it grows obsolete, it is not a commodity. Fixed worth is not a requirement for a commodity. Relatively stable worth is not even required. Goods with value retention are selected for commodity exchanges. They are not the only commodities. Paper towels are a commodity, but as far as I know, there is not an active market exchange for them.

      when something is a commodity, it doesn't get obsolete This is simply not true. Commodities are persistent as a group, but individual goods are subject to consumption and decay. The computer market is not obsolete--individual computers can be. Even markets eventually fall into obsolescence. Whale oil, anyone?
    55. Re:Whither Fedora? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Redhat-6 . Self-installing, flawless and automagically maintained and updated. Then RedHat wanted $60/y to maintain it ... then $200 ...

      Redhat HAD the home-lusr market, then gave it away to UBUNTU.

    56. Re:Whither Fedora? by uniquename72 · · Score: 1

      While agree with you that a 2-year-old can't reliably install Ubuntu, I recently did it for the first time without doing any of the things you describe.

      Basically, insert boot disc, choose password & user name (that's the part I wouldn't trust to a 2-year-old).

    57. Re:Whither Fedora? by ShieldW0lf · · Score: 1

      It's not a metaphor. There's a difference between a physical commodity upon which there is a stable market exchange (wheat, sugar, etc. as you reference) and commoditized products. Commodity products are the result of a loss of market exclusivity, marked by mature and functionally equivalent goods competing, for the most part, solely on price.

      The "functionally equivalent" part is the only thing that makes it a commodity. The rest of your statement simply describes things that are common when something is a commodity. Generic drugs are a commodity. Certain types of standardized chips are commodities. Video cards, PCs, these are not commodities.

      This stage occurs with the loss of brand value (i.e. people no longer care whether they buy Dell or HP as long as it does what they want for the best price, with the obvious exception of brand loyalists, which are present in every market segment) and mass availability. The latter is usually marked by prices that fall under the average household's weekly disposable income. They become goods which do not require an investment. This magic barrier is in the $450 range. It also spells the end of premium margins for the entire class (but not necessarily for all participants--upmarket goods can still exist after commoditization, e.g. Apple, Starbucks).

      This is nonsense. Pure, unadulterated nonsense. The cost of sugar is rising, but it is still a commodity. The cost of gold and platinum are very high, but they are still commodities. Paper tissues of specific weight and size were commodities long before the Kleenex brand became a genericized trademark.

      Fixed worth is not a requirement for a commodity. Relatively stable worth is not even required. Goods with value retention are selected for commodity exchanges. They are not the only commodities. Paper towels are a commodity, but as far as I know, there is not an active market exchange for them.

      Where did you get the implication that commodities have a fixed worth? You didn't get it from me. They have a variable worth. They have a fixed utility, which is what makes them completely and utterly interchangeable, without any consequences whatsoever. That's what makes them commodities.when something is a commodity, it doesn't get obsolete This is simply not true. Commodities are persistent as a group, but individual goods are subject to consumption and decay. The computer market is not obsolete--individual computers can be. Even markets eventually fall into obsolescence. Whale oil, anyone?

      What does "they get used up" or "they rot with improper storage" have to do with the conversation at hand? You do have a point in that entire classes of commodities can become superseded by new and different commodities, but it doesn't change the fact that for a piece of computer hardware to be a commodity, it must be completely a black box, interchangeable with others of its type with absolutely zero consequence. If there is any differentiation, any consequence, then it's not a commodity. RAM chips are a commodity. Computers are not.

      --
      -1 Uncomfortable Truth
    58. Re:Whither Fedora? by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      Be honest with yourself. That's not *really* linux on a phone, at least not in a way that would ever have any influence over a user switching their Desktop OS.

      I very, very strongly disagree. Most users are locked into Windows on the desktop. MS has created a significant number of ways to do this, many of which are illegal. Linux on a cell phone does help to undermine MS's portion of the install base for particular uses. For example, MS locks in users with proprietary and nonstandard Web sites and applications. Linux and OS X and anything else on smart phones that doesn't conform to IE and Windows broken versions of Web technologies undermines MS's ability to keep people locked in. If your bank made it's Web based banking site compatible with the iPhone or with some Linux based competitor that uses Gecko or Webkit or Opera Mobile, that is one less reason for you to have to use Windows on your desktop.

      The same thing goes for application lock-in (developers make portable code to target phones as well, which incidentally makes Linux on the desktop pretty easy for them). Ditto for e-mail protocols, word processing files, images, music files, movie files, etc. Every time Linux is deployed it undermines a little of MS's stranglehold.

    59. Re:Whither Fedora? by mr_matticus · · Score: 1

      The "functionally equivalent" part is the only thing that makes it a commodity. Computers are functionally equivalent. You seem to be confusing that term with "identical".

      Video cards, PCs, these are not commodities. Yes, they are. With the exception of upmarket goods, purchasers in the segment are selecting based on price alone.

      You seem to be wholly ignorant with regard to the process of commoditization, which is simply a reflection of the loss of a premium-charging market and the spread of intellectual capital which facilitates it. Computers, like DVD players, alarm clocks, and printers, are commodified.

      For some starter reading on the topic, consider this.

      The cost of sugar is rising, but it is still a commodity. What does this have to do with anything?

      The cost of gold and platinum are very high, but they are still commodities. They are physical hard commodities, as opposed to commodity products. They are, in fact, not products at all.

      In order for a piece of computer hardware to be a commodity, it must be completely a black box, interchangeable with others of its type with absolutely zero consequence. It is. A PC is a PC, and a video card is a video card. Feature differentiation exists at every level, but they remain functionally equivalent. There are different varieties of wheat. They are functionally equivalent. Some toilet paper is quilted, some is triple-ply. They're all functionally equivalent with the basic variety. There are different cuts and flavorings of bacon--they're all functionally equivalent.

      Where did you get the implication that commodities have a fixed worth? You didn't get it from me. Sure I did. You said, "Inasmuch as your hardware becomes worthless because it grows obsolete". That has absolutely no relevance, and so I pointed it out. The obsolescence of old computer hardware has exactly zero to do with whether or not computer hardware is a commodity.

      What does "they get used up" or "they rot with improper storage" have to do with the conversation at hand? To illustrate that persistence of individual particles is not relevant, as a direct consequence of your off-point declaration that things that become obsolete or change are not commodities, implying fixed worth (your word, not mine)--even if you change to the more accurate fixed value, it's still not correct. Maturation of market has nothing to do with longevity of product.
    60. Re:Whither Fedora? by urcreepyneighbor · · Score: 1

      Linux will take the desktop market through the back door. I always suspected their was something queer about that penguin.
      --
      "The fight for freedom has only just begun." - Geert Wilders
    61. Re:Whither Fedora? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And we've also been shown that you often don't have usability when you DO have "control" but can't commit to fixing your own problems (due to understanding, time, or I suppose, inclination)

      So, there you are.

      It really isn't that simple, I guess.

    62. Re:Whither Fedora? by ShieldW0lf · · Score: 1

      You are taking the perspective that commodification is driven by the perceptions of the market. But it really isn't. It's driven by the realities of the manufacturing process, and the realities of the purpose to which the product in question is to be placed.

      In the world of computing, those things are in a constant state of flux, and items become unfit for purpose very rapidly. Something like a CD-ROM perhaps, where the physical realities preclude increasing the performance and the purpose is sharply defined.

      Not much point in arguing further though. You clearly think that the computing market is mature. I would say it's more reminiscent of the guild wars of the mercantile age.

      --
      -1 Uncomfortable Truth
    63. Re:Whither Fedora? by ShieldW0lf · · Score: 1

      Yes, it really is that simple. Just because something is simple doesn't mean it's easy. A lot of times, it's more work than we would like to put in, and more people get screwed because they tried to take shortcuts than not. Doesn't change the underlying principles.

      --
      -1 Uncomfortable Truth
    64. Re:Whither Fedora? by sobachatina · · Score: 1

      I see your point, however, I'm afraid we have devolved into an argument over semantics.

      It isn't necessary to show you a law that prohibits a monopoly but just as you indicated there are laws that prohibit monopoly abuses. Or you could say in other words that there are laws that try to prohibit abusive monopolies. Obviously, in the mind of some, once a monopoly engages in illegal abusive practices it can be described as an illegal monopoly. It's just a matter of wording and the original poster's choice of words is perfectly valid and does not in fact make him look like an idiot.

      My argument is not that monopolies are illegal but rather that the original poster's wording in no way warranted the aggressively rude language you used in response.

    65. Re:Whither Fedora? by foobat · · Score: 1

      which eventually ends back up in RHEL which is based off every 3rd version of Fedora

    66. Re:Whither Fedora? by Belial6 · · Score: 1

      He could spell his name, so password and username were not a problem. The rest is unnecessary to know. Ubuntu has sane defaults for installation, so you only need to 'next' through the installation. Really, if you have to make the decision to use DHCP during your OS install in this day and age, your using a broken OS. Do you really sit and ponder these things when installing a OS at home?

      I did not tell him what to buttons to press. I formatted his drive to remove the old install, and handed him an install disk. From there, he did the rest on his own with no input from me. I do take it as a great complement when people think I am lying about the capabilities of my child. It does make some things a challenge; like explaining to him that the other 2 and 3 year olds do not know how to play chess or Risk, but that they cannot be taught how, while not turning him into an arrogant ass.

      That being said, if my kid can do a Linux install at 2, I think it is safe to say that the request that installation be simple enough for a 5 year old has been met, as I expect that a normal 5 year old should be at least as smart as my kid was at 2.

    67. Re:Whither Fedora? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Lets go back to before PCs. I/T and business didn't bring them in, the real McCoy "hackers" and engineers did. Then the users got on board, often with their own dime or in at least the department business unit bought them. There was no direction from I/T or senior management. The PC crept in through the back doors. I/T even used to say use the mainframe, we don't support the PCs.

      While I agree that centralized IT management took awhile to catch on to the microcomputer, I'd be hard pressed to agree that it invaded the workplace from home. It may start at the home with hobbiests and engineers. But it comes to the business only after the killer app - VisiCalc.

      VisiCalc introduced the first business microcomputer; the Apple II. Up to that point, the Apple II was a really nice toy for enthusiasts and scientists. But with the introduction of the electronic spreadsheet, the Apple II was a business tool. Shortly thereafter, IBM showed interest in a market they had previously scoffed at and ignored.

      Those who wanted to bring their work home ran in to a stumbling block. They weren't going to lug a desktop home each night. But they could slip a floppy in their briefcase and take it home to their own computer sitting at home; the exact same brand with the same software that they used at work. The microcomputer had become the home computer.

      It should be noted here that home computers weren't simple one-trick spreadsheet ponies. Another practical use was word processing. WordStar dominated the microcomputer word processing software market. But it was no killer app. Word processing in the workplace was very much the realm of traditional IT with dedicated word processing machines, terminals, and centralized computing.

      Linux is in business networks today because of the same mavericks and early adopter mindset that saw more than a toy in the microcomputer. But that doesn't lead to the mainstream. As centralized IT environments pick up Linux, the rank-and-file of the business world will be exposed to it. If it meets their approval at work, it's more likely to show up at home. Although... in today's environment... it's also possible Linux already exists at home as Junior may have already started delving in to it.
    68. Re:Whither Fedora? by plague3106 · · Score: 1

      Sorry, it's not a matter of semantics. Our language has certain rules. You can't start arbitrarly leaving out certain words and still convey the same meaning. An illegal monopoly is different than an illegal abuse of a monopoly. This basic breakdown is part of the reason, I believe, that we can't get anything done in this country anymore.

      I'm sorry you think I was rude, but people really need to start being clearer in their speech, especially when it's written. To prove my point why I think this is necessary go read the other posts were people ARE insisting that MS doesn't legally have a monopoly..

      I think we as a society should try much harder to "mean what you say, and say what you mean." Otherwise these "semantics" prevent any useful dialog on any topic.

    69. Re:Whither Fedora? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Vista is closing in on 20% of the consumer market. It should have 50% by fall.

      Vista has not been a failure here. Top Operating System Share Trend [By Versions] [hitslink.com]


      You keep citing those Hitslink numbers to prove that Vista is a success, when they show just the opposite. They actually show that Vista has gained share much more slowly than XP did. This is probably due more to the slow uptake in the business rather than the consumer sector, but that's not because consumers are choosing Vista over XP - they're simply not being given the choice.

      Overall, Hitslink's numbers indicate that about Vista grows by about 1% of the market per month. But this "growth" comes from cannibalizing the share of older versions of Windows, while OS X and Linux are actually growing their total.

    70. Re:Whither Fedora? by westlake · · Score: 1
      Then why did the International Business Machines PC become the de-facto standard for personal computers, as opposed to more consumer-friendly machines, such as the Apple II or the Commodore64 or the more hacker-friendly slew of Z80 systems?

      The PC of 2008 is the direct descendant of the IBM PC of 2008.

      The external - full-sized - keyboard and monitor. The disk-based operating system. The modular construction that made upgrades convenient and affordable.

      No single element of the IBM PC was new - but it was a very well-balanced and attractive design.

      In 1982, magazines like Creative Computing were filling with adds for IBM PC software - and most of the major players of the DOS era are in place.

    71. Re:Whither Fedora? by dbcad7 · · Score: 1
      The personal desktop market isn't profitable when you have to compete against an illegal monopoly. Even with Free software as a base.

      I don't know.. you have to look at what's happening with the eee. Don't know if Xandros gets much out of it, but I imagine it doesn't hurt them.. and now Suse is doing the same thing with HP's version of the eee.. these two are companies who have been pursuing the desktop market for awhile.. New people exposed to Linux in the numbers that they have recently, leads to more people trying it their desktop. That these 2 are OS's that you can "buy" gives some people more of a sense that they have support behind doing it. Maybe it's a mistake for Redhat to continue to overlook that.

      --
      waiting for ad.doubleclick.net
    72. Re:Whither Fedora? by westlake · · Score: 1
      Well, M$ is not an illegal monopoly, they are a confirmed monopoly which has been convicted of illegal behavior.

      Spelling Microsoft with a dollar sign is adolescent.

      The Bush era DoJ should have had the cajones to split them up as per the judges decree, but I suspect too many people in the Bush administration have too much cash tied up in M$ to do that.

      The populist enthusiasm for trust-busting in has always been notoriously short-lived - and have had no lasting - beneficial - impact.

      The break-up of Standard Oil strengthened Rockefeller's regional operating companies.

      In the consumer market, "The Standard" had become a synonym for petroleum products that were cheap, reliable and safe. They voted for honest measurement and unadulterated gasoline at the pump.

      The small independents faded out of the picture. The old man grew richer than ever.

    73. Re:Whither Fedora? by micheas · · Score: 1

      I would say the lesson is that if you think of the hardware on your desk as outdated trash that needs updated as frequently as you update your software you will be in sync with the hardware manufacturers.

      If you think that someone should support your ancient 2007 Hardware you are going to find that the hardware vendors are in strong disagreement and believe that you should take that 42" printer to the computer recycling center and help the economy by getting a new printer.

      Expense with no return == bad.
      Expense with revenue == good.

      Of course there is the upset customer issue, but if all the manufacturers fail to support the old hardware then the threat of using another supplier is hollow.

      Hence, the laws about implied warranty and fitness for a purpose.

      Sort of sucks all around.

      Buy an ati card get crappy support today, Buy an nvidia card and be stuck with a card without 3D drivers tomorrow, Buy an intel card and get a crappy card with with good support today and tomorrow.

      Sort of sucks all around don't you think?

    74. Re:Whither Fedora? by Zero__Kelvin · · Score: 1

      "Linux Mobile? Where?!?!"
      My Motorola V3 cell phones runs Linux. Motorola just doesn't mention that it is a Linux based device in its brochures (no surprise there.) There is also the OpenMoko development platform, and there are many others, I'm certain. You may well own something that runs Linux and just don't know it runs Linux.
      --
      Guns don't kill people; Physics kills people! - John Lithgow as Dick Solomon on Third Rock From The Sun
    75. Re:Whither Fedora? by Kalriath · · Score: 1

      Especially when you've earned enough money from your illegal usage of your legal monopoly that you can use it to pay off a few politicians. Fixed that for you.
      --
      For a site about things like basic rights, Slashdot users sure do like to censor "dissent".
    76. Re:Whither Fedora? by IntlHarvester · · Score: 1

      Really? Then why did the International Business Machines PC become the de-facto standard for personal computers, as opposed to more consumer-friendly machines, such as the Apple II or the Commodore64 or the more hacker-friendly slew of Z80 systems? The original IBM PC was infamous for its horrible graphics, but it became popular because it was marketed to business professionals. He's right that PCs weren't originally "IT approved", but it wasn't just hackers/engineers who brought PCs into businesses, it was also finance guys and accountants and so on. Think the "I'm a PC" guy from the Apple commercials and you have your typical early PC evangelist.
      --
      Business. Numbers. Money. People. Computer World.
    77. Re:Whither Fedora? by turing_m · · Score: 1

      "Linux is in business networks today because of the same mavericks and early adopter mindset that saw more than a toy in the microcomputer. But that doesn't lead to the mainstream. As centralized IT environments pick up Linux, the rank-and-file of the business world will be exposed to it. If it meets their approval at work, it's more likely to show up at home. Although... in today's environment... it's also possible Linux already exists at home as Junior may have already started delving in to it."

      That was an excellent post. I think that a lot of the young hackers/engineers grow up with linux and ask "why not?" when it comes to the corporate environment.

      Youth as a general rule tend to be cash poor and time rich. For software that means either one of two things: cracked or FOSS. FOSS has a lot of advantages over cracked.

      FOSS downloads instantly as opposed to a potentially long or endless search for a crack and the original install that goes with the crack. Increase this for as many times as you want to try the different commercial offerings.

      FOSS involves no trojans, there is no worry about compromising your system that there is with various cracks.

      There is also the community that springs up around FOSS offerings that tends to outclass the community for commercial software.

      Last but not least, there is the aspect that using cracked software gives you ethical and legal worries.

      So how would someone familiar with the FOSS world manage to bring in FOSS (including Linux)?For business use the exciting thing about FOSS is that once you have something working, your profit margin is going to be that little bit better than every other business paying various providers for services. That means in tough economic times you are still profitable and grow.

      Another possibility is to fund development of an existing FOSS app needed by your business until it meets or exceeds commercial standards with an eye to selling support in the future as a spinoff business. I'm not sure if this has been done before, but the idea has always had an appeal to me. The classic examples would be payroll, accounting and other typically generic business applications.

      --
      If I have seen further it is by stealing the Intellectual Property of giants.
    78. Re:Whither Fedora? by Tsagadai · · Score: 1

      Linux Mobile? Where?!?!

      I have a Motorola E6 in my pocket that calls your bluff.

    79. Re:Whither Fedora? by westlake · · Score: 1
      They actually show that Vista has gained share much more slowly than XP did.

      Vista has been most successful in the Premium and Ultimate markets.

      The proper comparison would be to adoption rates for Windows MCE and XP Pro.

      But this "growth" comes from cannibalizing the share of older versions of Windows, while OS X and Linux are actually growing their total.

      The Net Applications stats show damn little growth for OSX or Linux.

      I would argue that a 0.2% gain in market share for Linux is as close to zero as makes no difference. I would argue that a 0.61% share isn't much to show for ten years of "The Year of Linux on the Desktop."

      The Net Applications stats do distinguish between the MacIntel and OSX platforms - and what one wins the other loses.

      Apple has not been shy in claiming that the MacIntel is the perfect platform for running Windows. Apple has never been shy about leveraging Windows to its own advantage: iTunes for Windows.

    80. Re:Whither Fedora? by ignavus · · Score: 1

      Or did the US govt decide that whatever MS was costing the US internally through lack of competition and monopoly rent, it was more than bringing into the US from other countries by doing the same thing to overseas markets (extracting monopoly rent from the rest of the world and destroying non-American competition)?

      Kind of "we don't care what you do to us, as long as you do it even more to the others." Microsoft's world domination is an extension of US domination - think balance of trade and how much revenue MS is pulling into the US through licence fees.

      This is why the EU is stricter about Microsoft's anti-competitive behaviour than the US is. It costs Europe more than it costs the US.

      --
      I am anarch of all I survey.
    81. Re:Whither Fedora? by peragrin · · Score: 1

      >>"Illegal monopoly" makes you sound like an idiot, because monopolies aren't illegal.

      Wow your an idiot.

      if it is an illegal monopoly doesn't stand to reason that their are legal monopolies?

      MSFT has been found guilty of having an illegal monopoly in the USA, South Korea, and Europe. Therefore MSFT is an Illegal Monopoly. your local cable company is most likely a legal monopoly.

      --
      i thought once I was found, but it was only a dream.
    82. Re:Whither Fedora? by peragrin · · Score: 1

      I retract my idiot comment, your simply misguided.

      English is the bastard child of languages. The hard coded English language was abused by the English and such rules have so many exceptions that they really don't matter anymore. While I would love for English to have certain semantics every time, it just isn't going to happen with the English Language. As you don't have to adjust the mindset of the USA or Canada, but the billions of people in the English speaking world.

      --
      i thought once I was found, but it was only a dream.
    83. Re:Whither Fedora? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sorry, it's not a matter of semantics. Our language has certain rules Wouldn't those "certain rules" be part and parcel of "semantics?"

      Seriously, if you're going to go for linguistic pedantry...
    84. Re:Whither Fedora? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Especially when you've earned enough money from your illegal usage of your legal monopoly that you can use it to pay off a few politicians. If you're going to differentiate a monopoly as a legal monopoly, then you're implying there is also such a thing as an illegal monopoly, duh.

      So how about this, I'm declaring it as new term. Any monopoly that abuses its power, shall hereby be called an illegal monopoly. Why? Because I need a brief term to describe such a monopoly, that one is a pretty good fit. At least, everyone knows what I'm referring to when I use it so, although it's not perfect, it'll be good enough.

      Sort of like, ringtone was a new word in 1983. Only, I hope the term doesn't confuse you too much, because the one I use for my phone doesn't sound like ringing at all. And doesn't even resemble my wedding ring. Or, supersize, first used in 1994. (Not that I understand what is so super about paying an extra dollar for 50% more soda and 10 more french fries. But, what the hell, I'll roll with it - so, let's call it super. Or, gastric-bypass, a term first used in 1972, not that you're really bypassing the entire gastric system, you're just making it a little shorter.

      So, here it is, 2008, and we have another new term: illegal monopoly. Technically incorrect? Yeah, but so what? - It works.

      Just think, after we use it enough, it will get recognized in the dictionary. After all, we have a good head-start; everyone already seems to know what the term means. But the best part? Pissing off persnickety little fucks like you. That's a bonus!!

      So, don't go thinking that you fixed my shit.
    85. Re:Whither Fedora? by drakaan · · Score: 1
      Actually... [LINK]

      While it is not illegal to have a monopoly position in a market, the antitrust laws make it unlawful to maintain or attempt to create a monopoly through tactics that either unreasonably exclude firms from the market or significantly impair their ability to compete. A single firm may commit a violation through its unilateral actions, or a violation may result if a group of firms work together to monopolize a market.
      --
      "Murphy was an optimist" - O'Toole's commentary on Murphy's Law
    86. Re:Whither Fedora? by mr_matticus · · Score: 1

      You are taking the perspective that commodification is driven by the perceptions of the market. Actually, that's your position: "I would say it's more reminiscent of the guild wars of the mercantile age."

      You clearly think that the computing market is mature. The desktop computer market absolutely is mature. They're ubiquitous--in fact, the market for PC hardware of this variety will likely never expand, except to developing nations, but that's a global issue irrelevant to the single-society perspectives of commodity products. You're conflating a market and the products themselves.

      You are too close to the idiosyncrasies of computers to view them in broader, economic terms. A computer is a tool to achieve an ends. It is an appliance, just like a DVD player or a lamp. It has been commoditized over time and is no longer an investment or a premium product. The manufacturers even realize this. This is good read, now about a decade old.

      The basic problem you have failed to recognize throughout this discussion is that a commodity product is not the same thing as a physical commodity, and that the description of commodity hardware IS NOT a metaphor as you suggested, but rather a very real, valid description of the economic forces driving the mass marketplace. Hardware exists that is not commodity hardware, but it is relegated to an increasingly small niche of enthusiasts and other high-end customers.

      The bulk of the market does not select a computer on anything more than price, and all computers are interchangeable for that segment. There's nothing more to it than that. The basic PC is a commodity product.

      In the world of computing, those things are in a constant state of flux Substitute "computing" with just about anything else, and the statement remains valid. The manufacturing process for many commodity products has changed dramatically in the past half-century.
    87. Re:Whither Fedora? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Most users are locked into Windows on the desktop. MS has created a significant number of ways to do this, many of which are illegal. Like what? I've worked for both Netscape and Microsoft. I have a much better understanding of the anti-trust case against MS than most and the short explanation is that it's bullshit. Netscape management were idiots. Yes, MS started giving their browser away and that really hurt Netscape, but it's Netscape's fault that they couldn't come up with another source of revenue. Their server and portal products sucked.

      The only anti-trust argument I can think of that is really legit is the way MS altered Windows 3.1 to make it incompatible with DR-DOS. MS had fairly robust competitors during the DOS era (DR-DOS, 4DOS, Novell), many of whom produced window managers that were competitive with Windows 3.1 (I liked Geoworks). Windows 95 rapidly crushed all of these because it was BETTER. Remember OS2Warp? Windows 95 was BETTER. Apple, Amiga, and others had a chance to unseat Microsoft and failed to do so almost entirely due to their own incompetence.

    88. Re:Whither Fedora? by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      Most users are locked into Windows on the desktop. MS has created a significant number of ways to do this, many of which are illegal. Like what? I've worked for both Netscape and Microsoft. I have a much better understanding of the anti-trust case against MS than most and the short explanation is that it's bullshit.

      Your understanding of the anti-trust case can't be very great if you claim such an open and shut case was bullshit. Maybe you should actually read the antitrust laws, or even a short explanation of them such as wikipedia or any economics textbook has.

      In any case, the lock-in actions which are obviously illegal are any which leverage an existing monopoly into a new market, or lock a user into a monopolized product through intentional un-interoperability. For example, MS's closed protocols with which their desktop and server products communicated were clearly illegal and a lock-in strategy in that once users deployed them they were restricted from using those same protocols completely with other products... by design. (It is hard to argue MS duplicating the LDAP protocol almost exactly, but with several differences that provided no advantage to the protocol itself was "accidental.")

      Yes, MS started giving their browser away and that really hurt Netscape, but it's Netscape's fault that they couldn't come up with another source of revenue.

      Bundling is the very first form of tying described in US antitrust law (as an example of illegal action). Netscape not being able to come up with a way to survive the crime against them speaks not at all to whether or not it was a crime.

      Their server and portal products sucked.

      That's a fine opinion. You can even say their browser sucked. That's fine too. It also has nothing to do with whether or not MS's actions were illegal. The point of antitrust law is to let the capitalist free market determine which product sucks... something which did not happen.

      The only anti-trust argument I can think of that is really legit is the way MS altered Windows 3.1 to make it incompatible with DR-DOS.

      So you claim to have an understanding of antitrust law... but your understanding differs from that of the the US, EU, and numerous other courts? Did you ever think maybe your understanding isn't quite as good as you seem to think it is?

      Sigh, why do I even bother replying? I'll tell you what. Educate yourself enough to know what markets are as defined by antitrust law and several examples of bundling. Also, gain an understanding of why antitrust laws exist in terms of economics and history. Finally, come back to Slashdot and make some informed arguments and I'll be happy to discuss the subject with you in depth.

    89. Re:Whither Fedora? by plague3106 · · Score: 1

      It doesn't matter if you don't like the rules of English. They are what they are, and the only way to write English so that everyone can understand your idea is to follow the rules.

      Also, I think leaving out entire words goes far beyond "rules" of a language. Start leaving out key words in ANY language, and you're going to have problems. If you think that's misguided, I don't know what to tell you since humans haven't developed the ability to read each others' minds yet..

  3. Smart move by pablo_max · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Perhaps they understand that most folks, like myself, don't care about the OS, they care about the applications.

    1. Re:Smart move by Bandman · · Score: 1

      That's something I've thought about recently.

      What with all the desktop VM software going around, and how simple it is to run Windows inside of Linux, Linux inside of Windows or Mac, etc etc really the only important thing is the kernel at the bottom that translates hardware to virtual software.

      I wonder if VMWare is going to come out with a desktop OS equivalent to ESX? That would be cool, and give you the ability to run all sorts of incompatible software together.

      /course you'd still have to crack OSX to run in the mix

    2. Re:Smart move by waitd · · Score: 2, Informative

      What I had been thinking about is getting a copy of Microsoft Windows XP designed for the EEE machines when it comes out. It is supposed to be a VERY small foot print and if it will still support the hardware in my system that would be a great base to install VMware on top of and run all my OS's in VMware.

      Or I suppose I could try to strip XP down, but that seems like a lot of work. Any one have any good links on how to strip XP down to the BARE MINIMUM?

    3. Re:Smart move by slimgems · · Score: 1

      you can search (Gasp!) microsoft.com. There are several good guides for Embedded XP deployment, As long as you are not charging money for the device you are running it you do not have to license it. Also there are all tools needed to create and deploy a windows XP embedded system

    4. Re:Smart move by tarrantm · · Score: 2, Informative

      nLite: http://www.nliteos.com/ and there's vLite for vista.

    5. Re:Smart move by Threni · · Score: 1

      > Perhaps they understand that most folks, like myself, don't care about the OS, they care about the applications.

      You need an OS to run the applications, though. It's more likely that the reason is simply that the majority of `desktop OS` users aren't too technical - when you ask someone if they're using KDE or Gnome you don't want to hear the reply `yes`.

    6. Re:Smart move by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

      Or I suppose I could try to strip XP down, but that seems like a lot of work. Any one have any good links on how to strip XP down to the BARE MINIMUM?
      Yes. Go to the Pirate Bay and search for a torrent for "Windows Fundamentals for Legacy PCs". Alternatively, if you'd rather assemble the system from components yourself as you see fit, try "Windows XP Embedded" - you can tweak a lot with that.

      Or, you mean, like, legally? Then, sorry, no. This is the 2008 after all, Vista is the latest and greatest, and the wow starts now. Enjoy your 3D desktop...

    7. Re:Smart move by ZachPruckowski · · Score: 1

      People don't care about applications, they care about functionality. For a lot of that (email, web, word processing, etc), Linux does the job, but there's still a set of functionality (like painlessly opening a .doc or importing someone's turbotax info or playing the latest game) that's still a ways out.

      The Pareto Principle says that the last 20% of the functionality takes 80% of the work. This means that to get that last mile stuff is going to be hard.

    8. Re:Smart move by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Exactly. And what most people don't really give much thought to is that most applications sold are games. Windows means thousands of games. Games in EB. Games online. Lots of game demos.

      No viable commercial games platform = No desktop success.

  4. Desktop Linux by BadAnalogyGuy · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Well, their main competitor Ubuntu is basically giving away the OS for free. How can RedHat expect to compete with that?

    Personally, I find Linux to be great as a server OS doing very specific things for my home network. Webserver, you bet. Fileserver, yep. Firewall, no doubt. Mail server, of course. But on the desktop, I find that Windows (XP) just works without any fuss. I've tried "desktop Linuces" and found them all pretty clunky for the stuff I wanted to do.

    1. Re:Desktop Linux by xSauronx · · Score: 1

      theres 2 reasons i use windows at all: office 2007 (i like it, and one of my classes requires the format for submission) webcam support: while mine technically works in linux, it freezes randomly. it bugs me, really, because until i started this class back in january, i hadnt had to use windows for a year. what a lovely year that was.

      --
      By and large, language is a tool for concealing the truth. -- George Carlin
    2. Re:Desktop Linux by mdm-adph · · Score: 3, Insightful

      You do know that Microsoft's personal deals with nearly every hardware manufacturer out there has a LOT to do with Windows' general "lack of fuss."

      --
      It is by my will alone my thoughts acquire motion; it is by the juice of the coffee bean that the thoughts acquire speed
    3. Re:Desktop Linux by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Buhahahah, Red Hat's main competitor is Ubuntu? First of all, RHEL is available as CentOS for free.

      Second of all. Ubuntu STILL isn't anywhere near turning a profit. If Mark's money runs out before they do start turning a profit, canonical goes bye bye.

    4. Re:Desktop Linux by bignetbuy · · Score: 1

      Well, their main competitor Ubuntu is basically giving away the OS for free. How can RedHat expect to compete with that? RHAT already does compete, sort of, in the desktop space. They have a workstation product. Not sure of sales volume though.
    5. Re:Desktop Linux by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What about Launchpad? I'd imagine that's turning a profit, and Ubuntu is driving users to it.

    6. Re:Desktop Linux by LWATCDR · · Score: 1

      I have found that Linux works just great on my desktop at home. The only reasons I jump into Windows if FS2004 and FSX.
      Linux just seems faster and I have less to worry about than with WindowsXP.
      My wife finds Linux just as frendly and easy to use.
      The only thing lacking in Linux for my wife and I are some specfic programs.
      My wife really wants ACDC for Linux as well as infraview.
      I want FS2004 and FSX but I am not holding my breath.

      --
      See my blog http://ilovecookes.blogspot.com/ for light hearted technical information.
    7. Re:Desktop Linux by xSauronx · · Score: 1
      its a fully online "intro to computers" class that is required, meh. youre likely right, all the school computers have office 2007, and the text this class uses deals with office 2007 for productivity, and gets specifically into doing this and that in the various office apps. a free trial is provided for the course, its just a hassle to be doing everything in linux, but have to reboot just to be able to format a paper for submission or do a couple hours worth of excel homework.

      i guess it wont hurt to learn how to use excel and formulas and such...but its still a hassle.

      --
      By and large, language is a tool for concealing the truth. -- George Carlin
    8. Re:Desktop Linux by Mongoose+Disciple · · Score: 1

      You do know that Microsoft's personal deals with nearly every hardware manufacturer out there has a LOT to do with Windows' general "lack of fuss."

      Ultimately, (most) end users don't really care, as long as it "works" for them.

    9. Re:Desktop Linux by mdm-adph · · Score: 1

      Oh, I know, and you know, but I was correcting the Parent Poster's position that Windows was working better for some sort of magical reason.

      --
      It is by my will alone my thoughts acquire motion; it is by the juice of the coffee bean that the thoughts acquire speed
    10. Re:Desktop Linux by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      But on the desktop, I find that Windows (XP) just works without any fuss. I've tried "desktop Linuces" and found them all pretty clunky for the stuff I wanted to do. The problem is not that Gnome or KDE can't match or beat the Windows GUI. I feel this has been the case for quite a while now (especially with Gnome). The problem is that you (and a lot of new Linux users like yourself) are biased towards the system that you're already familiar with.

      I assume you've never needed to use two or more monitors and therefore haven't noticed the lack of multi-monitor support in the Windows GUI? In Windows you can't just place down two taskbars (one for each monitor) like you can in Gnome. Under Windows you also can't drag a fullscreen window from one monitor to another. There are plenty of examples like this where Windows (especially XP) is by far inferior to a typical Gnome desktop.

      With regards to a desktop environment "just working", have you considered the time and expertise required to get Windows XP to open archives (.rar/etc), play movie formats (.flv/etc), read documents (.pdf/etc) and do countless other similar things? If I install Ubuntu which includes Gnome, all of these things "just work". I don't need to be a computer guru and have knowledge of finding, downloading and installing applications, configuring them, updating them when vulnerabilities are found, etc.

      I have used both environments extensively (coming from a familiarity in the Windows environment) and would say that Gnome easily beats the Windows XP experience - especially for new users. Don't confuse familiarity with functionality and usability. Try installing each system from the original CDs and pretend you're completely computer illiterate. Which one is easier to get running, and more importantly, to use?
    11. Re:Desktop Linux by Mongoose+Disciple · · Score: 1

      What kind of idiot would require only the docx format otherwise?

      Possibly an idiot that wanted the students to learn the newest version of the by far dominant set of tools.

      I'm a programmer, so no one really cares about my Word/Excel skills. Try to get any number of non-technical office jobs and you'll be surprised how many employers do. You don't have to be completely insane or in Microsoft's pocket (although I'm sure in some cases those are the reasons) to try to provide your graduates with skills that are in demand.

    12. Re:Desktop Linux by Hatta · · Score: 1

      Really? What do you do for virtual desktops on XP? I'd have to say any GUI without virtual desktops is "pretty clunky".

      --
      Give me Classic Slashdot or give me death!
    13. Re:Desktop Linux by Tikkun · · Score: 1

      I've tried "desktop Linuces" and found them all pretty clunky for the stuff I wanted to do. You could have just said that you're a PC gamer and Wine is more effort than it's worth for that application... ;)
    14. Re:Desktop Linux by Mongoose+Disciple · · Score: 1

      Oh, I know, and you know, but I was correcting the Parent Poster's position that Windows was working better for some sort of magical reason.

      Fair enough.

      For what it's worth, I would say the reason is complicated and a combination of a lot of different factors adding up, including the one you mentioned.

      The biggest one, IMHO, is that the open source community has high esteem/respect for developers, but other tasks that go into producing a polished product meant to be used by less technical people aren't valued the same way. I think someday the community will come around and place high values on rigorous testing, UI design, user documentation, etc., and that really will be "the year of Linux on the desktop."

    15. Re:Desktop Linux by Bandman · · Score: 1, Offtopic

      Hey, check into VirtualBox. Of all the desktop VM managers, it's my favorite. It's free, lightweight, and has more features than parallels or VMware, at least as far as I've seen.

      I run XP in it on my linux desktop, and it's great.

    16. Re:Desktop Linux by Bandman · · Score: 1, Offtopic

      They've got the crap powertoys addition that gives you 4 desktops, but there are some 3rd party addons that you can use.

    17. Re:Desktop Linux by cryptodan · · Score: 1

      Well, their main competitor Ubuntu is basically giving away the OS for free. How can RedHat expect to compete with that? Personally, I find Linux to be great as a server OS doing very specific things for my home network. Webserver, you bet. Fileserver, yep. Firewall, no doubt. Mail server, of course. But on the desktop, I find that Windows (XP) just works without any fuss. I've tried "desktop Linuces" and found them all pretty clunky for the stuff I wanted to do. I wholeheartedly agree with you. Windows XP is so insanely easy to use and if you use good software and not crapware then you shouldn't have issues keeping Windows Stable and the registry as clean as possible.
    18. Re:Desktop Linux by Hatta · · Score: 1

      I've tried MSVDM, it crashes some software badly. VirtuaWin doesn't crash, but it can't guarantee the order of windows (especially in combination with X-mouse), and it doesn't support the mouse wheel. I've not seen this one before, maybe it will be better.

      But this just underlines my point, basic GUI functionality like virtual desktops on Windows is severely lacking. The CLI on Windows isn't even worth mentioning. "Clunky" is the term the original poster used, and it describes the situation on windows perfectly. The only reason to keep it is if you're held hostage by a few legacy applications.

      --
      Give me Classic Slashdot or give me death!
    19. Re:Desktop Linux by Hatta · · Score: 1

      I gave it a shot. This one doesn't support the mouse wheel either, nor does it guarantee the stack order of windows on each desktop. It's also dog slow, on linux I can change desktops faster than the screen can refresh itself. Here, I have to wait for the virtual desktop manager to hide each window. Blah.

      --
      Give me Classic Slashdot or give me death!
    20. Re:Desktop Linux by Bandman · · Score: 1

      Aren't they working on fixing that in Vista though?

      I've not touched it yet, so I don't know

    21. Re:Desktop Linux by pjt33 · · Score: 1

      Well, their main competitor Ubuntu is basically giving away the OS for free. How can RedHat expect to compete with that? Exactly the same way they compete in the enterprise market: they don't sell the OS but rather the support services. The problem is that this isn't a very applicable model to the home market.
    22. Re:Desktop Linux by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're not aware of Fedora then, are you?

    23. Re:Desktop Linux by xsuchy · · Score: 1

      Well, their main competitor Ubuntu is basically giving away the OS for free. How can RedHat expect to compete with that? It's not about binary bits. You can get those from Fedora Project for free too. It about support and services. And unfortunatelly very small portion of home users is willing to pay for it.
    24. Re:Desktop Linux by jedidiah · · Score: 1

      No one uses the "newest version". Most people and companies simply aren't
      interested in taking the hit to the pocketbook. Your instructor is just
      being an ass and demonstrating himself to be the sort of ass that drives
      forced upgrades of "dominant sets of tools".

      I bet you guys don't even do anything with those "dominant set of tools" t
      that can't be done with any other alternative in the market. HELL, you might
      not even be doing anything past what a vintage copy of those tools could do.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    25. Re:Desktop Linux by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You don't need virtual desktops, thats what mdi is for!

    26. Re:Desktop Linux by Mongoose+Disciple · · Score: 1

      You're entitled to your opinion, but understand that it reflects your politics and not reality in the business world.

    27. Re:Desktop Linux by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Try seeing how Windows (VISTA) "just works"... and you will be pretty horrified. Vista actually doesnt run my windows games anymore... and I cannot get IE working for some ungodly reason (firefox works like a charm, which I had to install from a CD).

      I'm not sure why I am keeping Vista on that laptop....

    28. Re:Desktop Linux by iamhigh · · Score: 1

      You're right on that. If the desktop OS is supposed to "just work", how do you turn that into a profitable service based company?

      As much as people bitch about windows reliability... nobody I know buys any support services.

      --
      No comprende? Let me type that a little slower for you...
    29. Re:Desktop Linux by sydneyfong · · Score: 1

      More like every manufacturer has to make sure their products works with Windows...

      --
      Don't quote me on this.
    30. Re:Desktop Linux by mdm-adph · · Score: 2, Interesting

      The biggest one, IMHO, is that the open source community has high esteem/respect for developers, but other tasks that go into producing a polished product meant to be used by less technical people aren't valued the same way. I think someday the community will come around and place high values on rigorous testing, UI design, user documentation, etc., and that really will be "the year of Linux on the desktop." Agreed, as long as it's understood that no matter how hard the community works at anything, it's irrelevant if hardware manufacturers keep producing products that are dependent upon Windows' proprietary technologies (remember "Winmodems?") as well as making it extremely hard -- if not frequently impossible -- to get technical information on hardware just so that the community can begin to code drivers.

      The community works as hard as it can, but it sometimes seems like companies are almost working actively against Linux compatibility, and if that's the case, no amount of polishing will ever make much of a difference.
      --
      It is by my will alone my thoughts acquire motion; it is by the juice of the coffee bean that the thoughts acquire speed
    31. Re:Desktop Linux by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      Well, their main competitor Ubuntu is basically giving away the OS for free. How can RedHat expect to compete with that?

      They can compete by doing the same thing. Linux is not a product to be sold. It is a carrot to be used as incentive to make a sale of support and services. There are a lot of companies that can save a lot of money by switching to Linux and getting away from paying licensing fees to MS every so many years. Redhat and Canonical and IBM can all make money offering to help these companies do that, solve problems once they do that, and provided related services. Support contracts are usually what, 20% of a large software or hardware/software purchase? 20% is a lot better than 0% which they are getting from Windows desktop installs. It also means they have a good shot at providing some of the hardware for another chunk as well as consulting fees for the migration and software development fees for helping them port their internal apps and write new ones. Don't forget you are more likely to get their server contracts as well.

      But on the desktop, I find that Windows (XP) just works without any fuss.

      Maybe it does, but there's a catch, it costs you money. As a home user, you may not even notice. As an enterprise business or government department, that's a big chunk of change and it more or less forces you to commit to paying it for an upgrade eventually. Basically just a few big organizations making the switch would provide all the capital needed to polish Linux on the desktop for their needs and the needs of most other businesses and of home users. After that, it's all profit and you have a lot of great reference customers and a proven track record of saving other companies money by helping them switch.

      That seems to be Canonical's plan. IBM has been doing the same thing for a while and have been slowly migrating their internal machines to both gain experience and credibility, but also to save themselves money on licensing costs. Redhat seems to be targeting server uses for the most part, but whatever they say I bet they don't walk away from bidding on major contracts to move big companies to Linux desktops.

    32. Re:Desktop Linux by foobat · · Score: 1

      Wrong, for commercial support in ubuntu you need to pay for it http://www.ubuntu.com/support/paid if you're talking about home users, then compare with Fedora. No home users will buy support from ubuntu because they can just get it for free

    33. Re:Desktop Linux by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Red Hat linux is free too.

    34. Re:Desktop Linux by xSauronx · · Score: 1
      its funny you mention that, because over the last couple of weeks, i have considered trying out Xen or something to just virtualize XP, because rebooting is a bitch but even more of my classes will be requiring office 2007

      thanks for the suggestion; ill give it a shot :)

      --
      By and large, language is a tool for concealing the truth. -- George Carlin
    35. Re:Desktop Linux by jedidiah · · Score: 1

      Don't kid yourself.

      This is the voice of experience, not "opinion".

      This isn't about "politics". It's about money.

      Somoene has to pay for all of those upgrades, All 100 or 50,000 of them.

      Nevermind the absurd notion that pragmatism ~ politics.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
  5. Makes sense in a away by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    Redhat built up a reputation on the server. They really do not compete against that many. The desktop is a whole other creature. In particular, it is not just MS (which is hard), but also apple, nearly ALL the other linux distros, and even BSD. This is a tough market and will require staying power.

  6. Is Company Driven Linux Meant for the Desktop? by eldavojohn · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Free means that you're free to look out for yourself. As long as they don't inhibit other people from making desktop distros, I see nothing wrong with this. I certainly didn't intend this submission to sound like I was blaming Red Hat for abandoning Linux on the desktop for the single user. I was, instead, hoping this would generate interesting conversation about whether or not desktop Linux is supposed to be delivered by a company. Perhaps it has to come from single developers working together? Red Hat contributes big time (over 10% of all contributions I think) to kernel development so they're already a god to me.

    Will Canonical's Ubuntu distribution be short lived if they fail to target the enterprise? I don't mean to spread FUD, just wondering. I think Canonical is Europe or South Africa based, perhaps America's economic woes are driving Red Hat away from funding things that, frankly, have no return on investment? Is desktop Linux for the end user merely an economic drain on a company? I certainly hope not but that's kind of how I interpreted Red Hat's blog ...
    --
    My work here is dung.
    1. Re:Is Company Driven Linux Meant for the Desktop? by ewanm89 · · Score: 2, Informative
      Canonical is based in Europe (London IIRC):

      Founded in late 2004, Canonical Ltd is a company headquartered in Europe with 130 employees working in over 18 countries. Canonical is the commercial sponsor of Ubuntu project.
    2. Re:Is Company Driven Linux Meant for the Desktop? by Yvanhoe · · Score: 1

      Linux is technically ready for the desktop. Now a company with support capacity and marketing abilities is needed if we want to see more than a 2% market share

      --
      The Wise adapts himself to the world. The Fool adapts the world to himself. Therefore, all progress depends on the Fool.
    3. Re:Is Company Driven Linux Meant for the Desktop? by Super+Jamie · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Canonical is Mark Shuttleworth's toy, and he's loving Linux at the moment, in between his spaceflight holidays. The company is at least covering costs, if not profitable, but he slipped the Ubuntu Foundation a spare $10M pocket money, should rainy days come. I don't think Ubuntu is going away any time soon :)

    4. Re:Is Company Driven Linux Meant for the Desktop? by AHumbleOpinion · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Linux is technically ready for the desktop.

      From an engineering perspective but not from a marketing perspective. What is the easily communicated value that more than overcomes the network effect of Windows' accumulated user knowledge (already knows how to use Windows and Office), file interoperability (nearly everyone else is using office), informal support (family and friends can often help), ...; and overcomes the switching costs of installing Linux (possibly having to pay someone to do it), learning an entirely different operating system and set of applications, a lack of informal support (family and friends still on Windows), ...

      Now a company with support capacity and marketing abilities is needed if we want to see more than a 2% market share

      Look at Macintosh. It is unix based, has a better user interface than Linux, more informal support, a major consumer brand name behind it, MS Office is natively available, ... and it is around 5-6%. Once you have sold a person on leaving Windows you also have to sell them on going with Linux rather than Mac OS X. Consumers have options once they leave Windows, you can not assume they will go to Linux. Even if Linux were more competitive with Mac OS X, Apple's market share suggests that Linux can not really improve it's share much.

      In short, merely being perfectly usable by grandma does not make Linux the viable alternative to Windows from the perspective of an *average consumer*. Our techno babble means nothing to them. Linux needs far more work to justify the switching costs in their eyes.

    5. Re:Is Company Driven Linux Meant for the Desktop? by Gerzel · · Score: 1

      I don't think it means anything that we really didn't already know.

      Different distros are made for different purposes.

      A desktop distro is far different from a server distro in many cases and thus it may not be economically feasible for many companies to do both at the same time in the same distro.

      However I do feel that the Linux Foundation's ideas about desktop Linux to be short-sighted if they are to be the flagship or "Leaders" in the Linux community.

      As it was it seems that they are really only developers for server versions of Linux, in specific for IBM and don't seem to speak for the larger community as a whole which does include desktop linux.

    6. Re:Is Company Driven Linux Meant for the Desktop? by the_womble · · Score: 1
      Ubuntu appears to expect to make money from corporate support contracts. The desktop is given away.

      There is a market for directly sold consumer desktops (Mepis seems to survive), but it is too small for RH and Canonical to bother with.

      The money is in selling to businesses, or selling to PC manufacturers - and MS has the latter sewn up.

    7. Re:Is Company Driven Linux Meant for the Desktop? by ozmanjusri · · Score: 4, Interesting
      Now a company with support capacity and marketing abilities is needed if we want to see more than a 2% market share

      According to W3Counter, Linux passed 2% in January.

      If their figures are believable, Linux use has close to doubled in the past nine months.

      --
      "I've got more toys than Teruhisa Kitahara."
    8. Re:Is Company Driven Linux Meant for the Desktop? by AvitarX · · Score: 3, Insightful

      The only compelling reason I have for the everyman is $200.00 (100 for windows + 100 for works).

      I like it personally because it is:
      1) customizable (no broad appeal)
      2) easier to do advanced things, especially for free (hellaNZB, video codecs, Simple DVD authoring)
      3) secure (as in lower profile at the very least)

      I don't think those things appeal at all to the general population though. Afterall, how many even know what a news group is?

      With Ubuntu 7.04 and then especially with 7.10 I have not booted into windows for over 6 months (since 7.10 beta). I would be really hard pressed to recomend Windows to anyone whos computer I will be supporting unless I think they really need something it offers (games for example, I really miss Rome Total War).

      --
      Wow, sent an e-mail as suggested when clicking on "use classic" banner, and got a fast response that addressed my msg
    9. Re:Is Company Driven Linux Meant for the Desktop? by jellomizer · · Score: 1

      What do you mean technically. Linux has been technically ready for years. Supporting Graphics and Mice interface.... But creating a good desktop OS (or any good application) requires 25% tech and 75% good design. Right now Linux Distibutions has it switched. 25% good Design and 75% tech. I could say Linux needs any particual feature and slashdot will say X(s) distribution offers that feature. But it is difficult to find a compltly user focuded Desktop Linux Distribution. Ubentu comes the closest but still compared to OS X and even Windows Vista (on powerful systems) it misses the mark. Good design isn't eye candy for eye candy sake. But to offer visual cues that will inhance the interface. Defaulting to poor defaults that most people will want to change is an other issue. Ubentu does a good job. But still it requres some config file changes. Also its normal file distrubution method while good, gives the feeling of lack of control on what you can put on you system. (You can only use Ubentu Approved Products). For Linux to get into the Desktop Market it needs to be more then just OnPar with windows or mac. It needs to be Better in almost every aspect. Otherwise just being free isn't worth it to switch.

      --
      If something is so important that you feel the need to post it on the internet... It probably isn't that important.
    10. Re:Is Company Driven Linux Meant for the Desktop? by jddj · · Score: 1

      "Too tough" might be construed as: "Too tough to overcome Ubuntu's mindshare with a product as well-designed for the desktop. Sheesh, that'd take a lot of money and we've been spending ours on the server end".

    11. Re:Is Company Driven Linux Meant for the Desktop? by Jedi+Alec · · Score: 3, Interesting

      From an engineering perspective but not from a marketing perspective. What is the easily communicated value that more than overcomes the network effect of Windows' accumulated user knowledge (already knows how to use Windows and Office)

      Speaking as someone who's just had to switch from Office 2000 to 2007, at this point I'm seriously considering going for OO instead. I'll have to pretty much learn how to use the damn suite all over again anyway, might as well get the right thing while I'm at it.

      --

      People replying to my sig annoy me. That's why I change it all the time.
    12. Re:Is Company Driven Linux Meant for the Desktop? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      absolutely. Case in point: I would start using this Ubuntu CD that is RIGHT NEXT TO ME RIGHT NOW if I knew how to get T-Mobile's web'n'walk USB stick working on it. The kicker? I know it's possible, because I've read about people doing it, I just don't know how to do it myself.

      And there my friends is the difference. When you know something is possible on Windows and you know something is possible on Linux, the first one means YOU can do it, the second one means YOU can probably do it within 72 hours and with the help of some forum posts. But maybe you'll only get as far as some scattered "yeah it should be possible" replies.

    13. Re:Is Company Driven Linux Meant for the Desktop? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      The most important lesson from Apple is that you can be successful in many ways (including making lots of money) with a few percent market share. Gauging Linux's success on market share is pointless.

      Who cares if most people use Windows? All we need is enough of a Linux community to ensure a thriving and evolving platform for those who find that Windows and/or OS X does not meet their needs. You can easily achieve that with a market share of 0.5%.

      Please, no more "World Domination" bullshit.

    14. Re:Is Company Driven Linux Meant for the Desktop? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      In short, merely being perfectly usable by grandma does not make Linux the viable alternative to Windows from the perspective of an *average consumer*. Our techno babble means nothing to them. Linux needs far more work to justify the switching costs in their eyes. Excellent point! This is the real issue - and has been for several years. Forget the "year of the Linux desktop" trolls. The fact that Linux has been "good enough" for quite some time doesn't open the floodgates of users. There's a lot more involved here.

      As another AC in this thread noted:

      When you know something is possible on Windows and you know something is possible on Linux, the first one means YOU can do it, the second one means YOU can probably do it within 72 hours and with the help of some forum posts.


      The underlying issue here is that software and hardware rarely gets targeted at Linux at this point. I'm a long-term Linux desktop user and fan... and I'm still pleasantly surprised when I take a random piece of hardware and it works seamlessly with my desktop (its happening more and more often). I'm shocked whenever a shrinkwrapped app is available for Linux.

      Once this last hurdle is overcome, we'll get acceptance. That's when Linux's "good enough" functionality and low cost really shines.

      If only one wasn't dependant on the other. Of course - this is the same Catch-22 that's been around as long as the "year of the Linux desktop."
    15. Re:Is Company Driven Linux Meant for the Desktop? by Markspark · · Score: 4, Interesting

      this year, my school switched from office 200x to Office 2007, and i actually think that this is the first thing MS got right, from my perspective, after a few hours, you find your way around it, and it's alot faster to do scientific papers in the new version than in the old ones.
      at home i use OpenOffice, and i think it still has a far way to go. (atleast when it comes to writing equations and stuff, i guess i should switch to latex)

      --
      i find your lack of faith in science disturbing!
    16. Re:Is Company Driven Linux Meant for the Desktop? by dlowder · · Score: 1

      If Apple decoupled Mac OS X from Apple hardware their market share would increase drastically. Also, if the linux desktop where equal to Mac OS X in every other regard the cost would be very attractive.

    17. Re:Is Company Driven Linux Meant for the Desktop? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Let me repeat what everybody (including Wall Street Journal, Reuters, and CNN) overlooked in the above shown text -- "consumer market". Red Hat is company which gets from the support. There is no way how to get money from supporting thousands and thousands individuals who are used to not having other support than a friend around a corner (or if you are in my situation, relative who is a geek).

      Certainly has a desktop team and it does incredible amount of work (e.g., currently working on making new Xorg workin -- and believe me it is a lot of work).

    18. Re:Is Company Driven Linux Meant for the Desktop? by oatworm · · Score: 1

      For Linux to get into the Desktop Market it needs to be more then just OnPar with windows or mac. It needs to be Better in almost every aspect. Otherwise just being free isn't worth it to switch.
      Bingo, and this isn't a knock on Linux. In order for someone to switch, well, anything (toothpaste, brand of car, where they shop), there has to be a compelling reason to do so. For the moment, there isn't a compelling reason to do so on the desktop side - Windows is a built-in cost on most computers that people would buy, all the apps are for Windows, and most of their friends are running Windows.

      The only reason Apple is getting any traction at all right now is because they figured out that style matters to some people, and the kind of people style matters to are the kind of people that influence other people's buying decisions. For better or worse, Linux is probably never going to be stylish - it's even more commodity-driven than Windows (it's free!). Where Linux might gain some traction is in the enterprise - if more IT people find ways to work Linux on to their coworkers' desktops and either increase productivity or decrease costs with it, we can get some traction. After all, that's how Windows got into the home in the first place - it's what people were using at work, so they had to use it at home.
    19. Re:Is Company Driven Linux Meant for the Desktop? by oatworm · · Score: 1

      Isn't Dell still selling machines with Ubuntu pre-installed?

    20. Re:Is Company Driven Linux Meant for the Desktop? by uab21 · · Score: 2, Interesting
      I'm participating in a StarOffice beta at my current company to see if we can avoid updating our Office2000 installation to Office2007 next year. Everyone I've roped into the beta has uninstalled it within 48 hours. (including me, but I re-installed it to see if I could find ways to workaround what really bugs people). The biggest headache is Excel files with charts (why the hell can't I have a chart on a separate tab in Star by default? Without having to reset background fill and size?), and extensive Visual Basic macros (will those work in 2007 anyway?). The documents and presentation stuff work fine, but the files 'look different' when first opened (although they print fine) - I think Star needs a default 'looks like MS' option for viewing mode when opening a .doc or .ppt

      Bottom line is I don't see companies switching, and so individuals likely won't either

    21. Re:Is Company Driven Linux Meant for the Desktop? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      What I can say is that Ubuntu Works 90% perfect on my Desktop....I consider myself a mini mini mini power user, but I've installed Ubuntu on my Parents Computer, and they almost imediatly started to play with it, and use it on a daily basis, without any problem.
      I Didn't had to teach them nothing

      My Mother was almost a Computer Iliterate with only basic Windows skills.

      I Only need Windows 2% of the time, and maily because some Java Sites don't run very well.

      In my opinion, and excuse "my french" is that "Money Talks"

      And the guys at RED HAT, are only interested on that. I Figured this out went they decided to seperate the Servers....from the desktop distros...when Fedora appeared.

      What they don't realize is that the growing Desktop Linux Community may be the fuel for more Sales on Linux Sales on the server market.
      If desktop Linux would end....a lot os SysAdmins would had tried it out on their spare time at home,....and they bring what they've learn to Work.
      .

    22. Re:Is Company Driven Linux Meant for the Desktop? by jc42 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Linux is technically ready for the desktop.

      Nah; it isn't, and it can't ever be. The explanation is straightforward.

      If you look through this or any other discussion of "Is linux ready for the Desktop?", you'll quickly see that the only test is: Can a Windows user start using linux with no learning period, and find that everything is familiar?

      Now, not that this isn't something that is required of Microsoft. If a W98 user goes to buy a new workstation or laptop, they'll find that they can't buy it with W98 any more. They'll have to get Vista (or maybe XP). They'll have to spend a bunch of time learning the bizarre (to them) new Windows GUI. They'll grumble, but they'll do it. And they won't ask "Is Vista ready for the Desktop?"

      The reason is that, like such terms as "Personal Computer", "Windows", and "Office", the term "Desktop" now has a specific meaning. Thus, "Personal Computer" first meant a computer owned and used by one person, but when the Microsoft/IBM partnership got into the act, "Personal Computer" quickly came to mean a computer owned and used by one person, and which runs Microsoft software. Similarly, "Windows" first means a GUI that presented info in those rectangular areas on the screen. Then Microsoft finally implemented windows, and "Windows" means a screen that was controlled by Microsoft software that presented info in those rectangular areas on the screen.

      Way back in the olden days, "Desktop" meant a computer interface (display, keyboard, and eventually mouse) that sat on your desk's top and interacted with a computer (which may have been on the floor next to your desk or in another room down the hall). But now "Desktop" clearly means that gadgetry sitting on your desk's top, and is running a GUI that's exactly like the one that Microsoft has sold to their customers.

      And here's where the problem comes for non-MS vendors. Microsoft has in fact sold dozens of different "Desktop" systems, each with its own peculiar way of interacting with a user. If linux is to be accepted as a "Desktop" system, it must act exactly the way a user's previous Windows system acted. Without the user telling it which Windows he/she has been using. Without any learning on the user's part.

      Short of hardware (and a linux-compatible driver ;-) that reads a user's mind and transmits the user's expectations to the Desktop software, this is clearly not feasible. I'm pretty sure we'd have all heard of mind-reading hardware, if it was in development. Without such hardware, there's no way that a linux system can know what a user expects to see on the screen, or how to use it. And visiting Windows users can be guaranteed to see something that they don't like, because it's different from what their Windows screen shows.

      This whole "Desktop" thing is a euphemism for what in procurement circles is called a "drop dead" requirement. That's for when you've decided on the vendor that is going to supply what you want, but you are required to request bids from other vendors. You make up a requirement list that includes things that your chosen vendor can do exactly as described right now. You carefully phrase the requirements so that the other vendors' products are different in small ways from what you've written. That way, you can quickly point out that only the one vendor actually satisfies the requirements. The tiny details in the other products are "wrong", and unacceptable. Your chosen vendor gets his sale, you get your kickback, and everyone's happy.

      If the linux crowd wants to horn in on Microsoft's territory, they'll have to abandon this "Desktop" metaphor, because that has been thoroughly hijacked by Microsoft. They'll have to find some other language. Maybe persuading users to upgrade to a higher-quality, cheaper system from vendors that won't sue them for reasonable use of their software. That has a chance of succeeding.

      But taking over "the Desktop" on Microsoft's terms ain't gonna happen. It's not possible for linux or any other system to emulate all previous Microsoft GUIs without any user training. And that's what has to be done to take over the Desktop.

      --
      Those who do study history are doomed to stand helplessly by while everyone else repeats it.
    23. Re:Is Company Driven Linux Meant for the Desktop? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      With a new version of Fedora out in about a fortnight it probably shouldn't be construed like that.

    24. Re:Is Company Driven Linux Meant for the Desktop? by javilon · · Score: 1

      Easy, virus and malware. You can say that linux is not attacked because it is not mainstream as much as you want, but the fact is that there are no virus or malware for linux on the wild.

      Not having to reinstall the machine every six months is a very important advantage.

      Then we have the licensing costs of windows and applications.

      Then we have the fact that you can't get Windows XP anymore and you will be bringing to his knees any computer that runs Vista. On the other hand, Linux is quite happy with older computers.

      enough?

      There are more...

      --


      When his defense asked, "Which computer has Jon Johansen trespassed upon?" the answer was: "His own."
    25. Re:Is Company Driven Linux Meant for the Desktop? by dekemoose · · Score: 2, Informative

      Windows to anyone whos computer I will be supporting unless I think they really need something it offers (games for example, I really miss Rome Total War).
      Look at Crossover Games if Wine won't do it for you. It's based on Wine, but they're putting a lot of focus on getting games to work. I use Crossover Office and it works really well for me, worth the money.
    26. Re:Is Company Driven Linux Meant for the Desktop? by dekemoose · · Score: 1

      Forgot the link

    27. Re:Is Company Driven Linux Meant for the Desktop? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Is Google still a search engine?

    28. Re:Is Company Driven Linux Meant for the Desktop? by Icarium · · Score: 1

      I would also use one of the last 3 ISO's I downloaded of Ubuntu RIGHT NOW if it wouldn't be such a pain to get most of my games running on it.

    29. Re:Is Company Driven Linux Meant for the Desktop? by AHumbleOpinion · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Easy, virus and malware.

      No. That has been a Linux advantage for *many* years and failed to overcome inertia. The switching costs of Linux exceeds getting AV software and learning not to run things sent to you in email or downloaded from unknown web sites.

      Not having to reinstall the machine every six months is a very important advantage.

      A delusional anecdote. That is not part of the average Windows home user's experience.

      Then we have the licensing costs of windows and applications.

      Largely insignificant when bundled with a new computer, which is where most Windows home users get Word and Excel.

      Then we have the fact that you can't get Windows XP anymore and you will be bringing to his knees any computer that runs Vista. On the other hand, Linux is quite happy with older computers.

      Wrong. I just checked Dell's Home and Home Office channel, they still have a pair of big buttons saying "Configure with Windows Vista" and "Configure with Windows XP". More importantly, few home users upgrade their OS merely because an OS is released, they change OS when they buy their next computer. The older computers argument is a red herring, the older computer works just fine with the version of Windows, Word, and Excel they came with. Hell, I'm still using Office 97 at home.

    30. Re:Is Company Driven Linux Meant for the Desktop? by uniquename72 · · Score: 1

      [Linux] isn't, and it can't ever be [ready for the desktop]. Can a Windows user start using linux with no learning period, and find that everything is familiar? By that standard, Mac also isn't ready for the desktop.

      I occasionally use OSX (for testing at work) and Ubuntu (on an old laptop at home). Ubuntu was way easier for me -- a long-time Windows user -- to adapt to than OSX.
    31. Re:Is Company Driven Linux Meant for the Desktop? by doc_doofus · · Score: 1

      Why yes, they are.
      And are expanding this program.

      --
      Disclaimer:IANAL/MD/PhD-Just the local yokel PC "doc" ~If you're not having fun, then you are probably doing it wrong.
    32. Re:Is Company Driven Linux Meant for the Desktop? by McDutchie · · Score: 1

      Look at Macintosh. It is unix based, has a better user interface than Linux, more informal support, a major consumer brand name behind it, MS Office is natively available, ... and it is around 5-6%.
      [...]
      Even if Linux were more competitive with Mac OS X, Apple's market share suggests that Linux can not really improve it's share much.

      You forgot that Mac OS X only works legally on Apple's own hardware (no, illegal hacks don't count). Having to buy new hardware is a gigantic hurdle to take just to switch to another operating system. You can try out any flavour of Linux on your existing hardware. If you could do this with Mac OS X, its market share would be far higher.

    33. Re:Is Company Driven Linux Meant for the Desktop? by jc42 · · Score: 1

      By that standard, Mac also isn't ready for the desktop.

      If you wander into an Apple store and look around, you'll see that Apple seems to agree with this. They're pushing "laptops", not "desktops". You hardly see any "desktop" systems, though laptops are right out front and center for you to drool over. And if you look in the corners for their non-laptop systems, you'll see that they are basically marketed as servers of various sorts. Especially the Apple TVs, which are designed as wired/wireless comm centers serving files to all the portable stuff in your house (and driving the big screen in the living room). But even the Mac Mini is essentially sold as a server that just happens to have a Mac GUI and a small footprint. Maybe the Mac is sold here and there as a "desktop" system, but I haven't seen much marketing for that.

      In the business world, I've seen lots of Mac laptops of all kinds, but I've hardly ever seen a Mac "desktop" box outside of labs. The only places I've seen using those that you'd call a "business" are things like sound/audio studios, where the most of the crowd stopped even looking at Microsoft systems a decade ago.

      I get the impression that Apple gave up on colonizing the Microsoft "desktop" world years ago. They sell not to companies so much as to individuals with the sense to go for something for their own personal use that's better than the lowest-quality product with the crappiest support. And these days, that mostly means a laptop. They've figured out that you can't sell something to most businesses unless it is a 110% compatible drop-in replacement for a Microsoft system. It doesn't matter that the Mac's GUI is better than MS Windows; all that means to most businessmen is "It's different; you'll have to retrain your employees to use it." The fact that they'll also have to retrain their employees to use new systems from Microsoft isn't considered in this calculation.

      --
      Those who do study history are doomed to stand helplessly by while everyone else repeats it.
    34. Re:Is Company Driven Linux Meant for the Desktop? by Icarium · · Score: 1

      Now a company with support capacity and marketing abilities is needed if we want to see more than a 2% market share Amen. It boggles the mind how most proponents of linux on the desktop seem to expect that the vast unwashed masses are supposed to automagically just know about and switch to linux. Are they supposes to guess that it exists? If I had a penny for every ad/plug/promo I've ever seen for a linux distro outside of tech oriented sites... I'd still be damn poor.

      And if you want Joe Average to switch the most critical piece of software on thier system, you better damn well give them a phone number to yell at if something goes wrong. Joe Average does not want DIY find-it-yourself fixes as thier first option when things go south.
    35. Re:Is Company Driven Linux Meant for the Desktop? by oakgrove · · Score: 1
      I just use XP in a virtual machine on my Ubuntu box to sync my Windows Mobile phone. Works great for that and the other three apps I use that don't have a good *nix analog. For the curious, those are, Microsoft Streets and Trips, the closest thing being GPSDrive (maybe in 5 years), Endicia, and a proprietary app I use to organize my online selling.

      But anyway, after really learning how to use Linux and getting used to all the power and customization options it gives me, you couldn't pay me to go back to Windows or OSX. And for that matter, I'd rather use Windows in a virtual machine anyway. It's easier to administrate that way and if it takes a shit, it doesn't bring the whole computer down. Not to mention the fact that virtual machines have made tremendous strides in speed and usability of late. Since I've gotten going here and all, I'll also mention that VMware never ran so smoothly on XP or Win2K for that matter. It feels seamless in Ubuntu. You full screen your VM and put it into exclusive mode and you will forget that you aren't on the bare metal. With Windows there was always some little stutter or jerky mouse, or something that broke you out of the moment and reminded you that you were in a VM. Linux really is amazing. I can't speak for the BSD's since I don't have any experience but if they're anything like as good as Linux, Microsoft has something very serious to worry about in the long term.

      --
      The soylentnews experiment has been a dismal failure.
    36. Re:Is Company Driven Linux Meant for the Desktop? by RiotingPacifist · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Pre-installed Windows will cost you about £20 or something ridiculously small, you do have a point about MS works / office, but you can install OpenOffice on windows. Cost may be a good enough reason for somebody who is building their own PC, but if your building a pc your already enough of a geek to run Linux or just crack windows.

      I suppose we could try and get those geeks that crack windows to switch but they'll probably get whatever your selling for free anyway, so they're is no money in it.

      --
      IranAir Flight 655 never forget!
    37. Re:Is Company Driven Linux Meant for the Desktop? by Chaos+Incarnate · · Score: 1

      The macros should work fine in 2007, but they won't work in 2008 for the Mac.

      --
      Benford's Corollary to Clarke's Law: "Any technology distinguishable from magic is insufficiently advanced."
    38. Re:Is Company Driven Linux Meant for the Desktop? by AHumbleOpinion · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Having to buy new hardware is a gigantic hurdle to take just to switch to another operating system.

      No it is not, buying a new computer is exactly where most people get new operating systems. Few home users upgrade the OS on old machines. The same will be true for migration to Linux, the easiest point to get someone to switch is when they are shopping for a new system.

    39. Re:Is Company Driven Linux Meant for the Desktop? by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1
      I have to second that. I literally hated the ribbon the first time I saw it, and after experimenting with Office 2007 for half an hour, went back to the good old familiar 2003. But then admins decided to migrate us all to 2007 at work (because of a parallel MOSS2007 deployment, I think - apparently, they somehow work together better), and I was forced to use it... took me about a month to actually get used to it, and I've started to find the new UI layout much more logical - I was actually able to find obscure features I was looking for at the first guess, something that never worked with the cramped menus of the previous versions.

      It's interesting to note that they have left ribbon out of Outlook and Visio, though. Oh, and I pray I will never ever see it in Visual Studio...

    40. Re:Is Company Driven Linux Meant for the Desktop? by houghi · · Score: 1

      Yeah, support is what made Windows so great.

      What we need is pre-installed systems.

      --
      Don't fight for your country, if your country does not fight for you.
    41. Re:Is Company Driven Linux Meant for the Desktop? by samkass · · Score: 1

      Yes, but MacOS X's quality comes at a price. If Apple were to price MacOS X such that they could develop it profitably without the hardware revenue, you'd be paying hundreds of dollars a copy at least. The profit margins on the hardware offset the software development costs. If Linux had access to billions of dollars of hardware profits they could probably do some pretty snazzy things as well.

      So if Apple sold MacOS X at a loss people would flock to it, but that's unsustainable. But if they sold it at cost I doubt they'd get many buyers. Therefore I disagree with you that MacOS X market share would be higher if Apple decoupled the OS from the hardware.

      --
      E pluribus unum
    42. Re:Is Company Driven Linux Meant for the Desktop? by afabbro · · Score: 1

      Look at Macintosh. It is unix based, has a better user interface than Linux, more informal support, a major consumer brand name behind it, MS Office is natively available...

      ...and only runs on one company's proprietary hardware, hence...

      ...it is around 5-6%

      --
      Advice: on VPS providers
    43. Re:Is Company Driven Linux Meant for the Desktop? by jp10558 · · Score: 1

      The thing I don't get is companies. They presumably have IT support... And Academia where money is short...

      We've found that it is cheaper to license Crossover Pro in volumn than Windows. Unless you're using the OEM installs of windows, you'll save money running Office on Linux with Crossover subs... Especially as you update/upgrade the OS.

      MS is REALLY expensive once you actually look at licensing for corps as opposed to what I think everyone *must* be doing, which is making it up and mostly not buying licenses.

      For every Windows system, not only do you pay the OEM, but you're paying $50-$100 for Vista Business or Enterprise license that you then downgrade to XP Pro or maybe use as is. That's so you can deploy images quickly configured. If you want to run a VMWare instance, as far as I can tell, you need to pay retail cost ~$200-$300 depending on version of Windows. Plus the extra fun upgrade as well. Unless you do run it on a Vista Enterprise backend, for which you get 4 licenses virtual I think.

      Then, if you really thought about it and just sent people PDFs, you could run OO, Koffice, whatever for the office savings. I have many people preferring PDF presentations as opposed to .ppt as they "just work" more often, especially with the 2003-2007/Mac compatibility issues going on right now.

      E-Mail? Exchange is fricken expensive, CALs can be several hundred dollars per person per machine if you want to cover multiple server apps. Or, you know, Sendmail + IMAP or Citadel + IMAP or even GMAIL + IMAP is free(ish).

      It seems calendaring is the big stick in the mud right now - the main tie to Exchange. And depending on your needs, it could well be worth all the money to get it set up and FTEs to support it. But you could have one or two more FTEs running something like Citadel or Zimbra and still save a bunch on the license fees.

      The longer I spend in actual IT the more I see that GPL isn't just savings on licenses (which is great) but savings on figuring *out* the licenses and time spend negoating them etc..

      --
      Opera, Proxomitron-Grypen,GPG 0x0A1C6EE3
    44. Re:Is Company Driven Linux Meant for the Desktop? by AHumbleOpinion · · Score: 1

      "Look at Macintosh. It is unix based, has a better user interface than Linux, more informal support, a major consumer brand name behind it, MS Office is natively available..."

      ...and only runs on one company's proprietary hardware, hence... ...it is around 5-6%


      Proprietary hardware is a much smaller issue than you suggest. Most home users change operating systems when they buy a new computer. Furthermore the convenience of installing Linux on an existing computer that was spec'd for Windows, not Linux, must be balanced with problems related to driver issues, at least for the non-technical home users that are the topic of this thread.

    45. Re:Is Company Driven Linux Meant for the Desktop? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      >Will Canonical's Ubuntu distribution be short lived if they fail to target the enterprise?

      They already have http://www.ubuntu.com/products/whatisubuntu/serveredition. It was released June 1 last year, nearly a year ago. Enterprises can get it for free and pay them for support:
      http://www.ubuntu.com/support/paid

      Aside from that, red hat sponsors the fedora project, which will continue to be a desktop and server OS. I don't think RH dictates what the fedora developers do, since some don't work for red hat.
      http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Overview
      http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/RedHatContributions

      Red Hat largely does work for the linux community as a whole, like in kernel development and GLIBC (Ulric Drepper, chief maintainer of glibc is a Red Hat employee 8)

      By improving linux and gnu software in general, they improve Red Hat nearly directly. Their focus as a company just isn't desktop. It's not where they make their money.

      -AC

    46. Re:Is Company Driven Linux Meant for the Desktop? by celle · · Score: 1
      The *average consumer* is little more than a brat spoiled by microsoft. They grew up with windows knowing that it has become bad for them and are too lazy at this stage to change to an OS that they admit would be better for them. Whining about learning and file editing and that its different. They had to learn windows sometime, install/update drivers for a new toy(ex. ati/nvidia), install new programs, edit documents/registry which is no different than playing with config files, get used to new GUIs (win3.1,95,98,nt,xp,vista). Now exactly what are they bitching about that they haven't done on windows already.

      Many of the linux/bsds are even easier the install, use, and are more reliable(ex. look at your inbox full of windows based spam) than windows. How much ass kissing does it take? If you'll bend over and quietly take it for anything the government wants it shouldn't be hard for you to switch OSes. It's not like you'll really be doing anything new, just save money(fewer hardware upgrade cycles, free apps), no/fewer security headaches(security can be expensive too), more trust and control with an OS you can review or ask anyone else you trust to review(confidence factor), more independence(you know the founding idea of this country), and maybe learn something(ahh!!).

      I fear for the elections with a population this self-serving, lazy, and outright manipulable. It seems the newer generations are largely about groupspeak/government without question and have little individual initiative to go in any truly individual direction(not red hat vs blue hat, throw the damn hat away) or make the hard independent decisions. I won't get into learning from history as its obvious they haven't,that's assuming they studied it at all. All you had to do was look at how the media covered/sold the democratic candidates and debates to tell you how independent thinking the public/media really is. The public is corporate programmed and won't walk away even though they know it.

      This turned into a rant, its true, but still a rant. I also won't apologize for it as its well deserved.

    47. Re:Is Company Driven Linux Meant for the Desktop? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If Apple decoupled Mac OS X from Apple hardware their market share would increase drastically. Idle speculation from a mactard.

      Also, if the linux desktop where equal to Mac OS X in every other regard the cost would be very attractive. Why would one want to make kde or gnome worse? Both are superior to osx.
    48. Re:Is Company Driven Linux Meant for the Desktop? by jc42 · · Score: 1

      A desktop distro is far different from a server distro in many cases and thus it may not be economically feasible for many companies to do both at the same time in the same distro.

      This is something I've long been puzzled by. What I'd like is a machine that functions as a server (web, email, whatever), and also runs X-Windows on a nice big screen and talks to a keyboard and mouse. The desktop/server dichotomy seems to say that I can have one or the other, but not both. This makes no sense at all. Why would having the usual KVM video system interfere with running backrouhg servers? It seems obvious to me that if one of the servers is having problems, it'd be really handy to be able to log in via a full-screen GUI to diagnose and fix things.

      And if I want both in one machine, what's an easy way to do it? The various distros sites never seem to mention this. They just give me an unexplained choice between "desktop" and "server" distros. So where do I go to get both?

      What I've been doing is installing the "desktop" distro, then downloading each of the servers I want and installing them as separate operations. I suppose this might be best, because it means I have to know what I'm doing, and I tend to get exactly what I want. My servers are compiled on their machine, for example, which is probably good for performance.

      But the terminology leaves me feeling that there's something important that I've missed.

      --
      Those who do study history are doomed to stand helplessly by while everyone else repeats it.
    49. Re:Is Company Driven Linux Meant for the Desktop? by AHumbleOpinion · · Score: 1

      They had to learn windows sometime, install/update drivers for a new toy(ex. ati/nvidia), install new programs, edit documents/registry which is no different than playing with config files, get used to new GUIs (win3.1,95,98,nt,xp,vista). Now exactly what are they bitching about that they haven't done on windows already.

      Learning the first system is a necessity. Learning a second system is not, that second system has to demonstrate cost savings in excess of the cost of learning and other switching costs.

      ... just save money(fewer hardware upgrade cycles, free apps)

      Those are both red herrings. Home users generally don't upgrade their OS, they just get a new one when they get the next computer so hardware upgrades are not necessary. Many open source apps are available Windows, Open Office and Gimp for example, so free apps don't offer an incentive to switch to Linux.

      This turned into a rant, its true, but still a rant. I also won't apologize for it as its well deserved.

      The only thing I would say here is that some Linux advocacy is just as shallow and biased as some political advocacy. ;-)

    50. Re:Is Company Driven Linux Meant for the Desktop? by MikeUW · · Score: 1

      I think W3Counter's numbers are probably fairly close. W3Schools reports Linux at 3.9%, while this tracker says it's at 0.61%. That puts W3Counter somewhere in the middle. All of these trackers show a gradual increasing trend over the past couple years...I doubt this will change in the long run. There's lots of shiny new distros coming out every few months, each better than the last - encouraging new users to try them out, while current users are unlikely to switch back to proprietary OSs, mostly because so many of the applications they come to depend would not be available or their alternatives are not free.

    51. Re:Is Company Driven Linux Meant for the Desktop? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      Before I switched to using LaTeX for everything, I used OOoLatex, which lets you use LaTeX for your equations and OOo for your layout.


      Personally, I find LaTeX layout much easier to handle, so I do recommend switching entirely, but it is a matter of opinion.

    52. Re:Is Company Driven Linux Meant for the Desktop? by mhall119 · · Score: 1

      I think the sub-notebook market is going to be an opening that can break the catch-22. Since they aren't meant to be full-featured laptop replacement, but more like internet appliances, nobody is expecting it to run Windows software or PC accessories. Once people overcome the "it should work like my Windows PC" mindset, a lot of the non-technical problems go away. After all, nobody expects shrink-wrapped PC games to run on their blackberry. But once you have many thousands of quite capable Linux laptops running around, accessory and software vendors will naturally want to tap that new market.

      You will probably start seeing things marketed as "Asus Eee Compatible", if not necessarily "Linux compatible". You may even see some as "gOS Compatible". From there, it's just a matter of some extra packaging and testing to become "Ubuntu Compatible". Hardware will probably become "Linux Compatible" before software, since it only needs to have kernel support.

      --
      http://www.mhall119.com
    53. Re:Is Company Driven Linux Meant for the Desktop? by vrmlguy · · Score: 1

      What I'd like is a machine that functions as a server (web, email, whatever), and also runs X-Windows on a nice big screen and talks to a keyboard and mouse. The desktop/server dichotomy seems to say that I can have one or the other, but not both. This makes no sense at all. Why would having the usual KVM video system interfere with running backrouhg servers? It seems obvious to me that if one of the servers is having problems, it'd be really handy to be able to log in via a full-screen GUI to diagnose and fix things. I'm not sure what you can fix with a full-screen GUI that can't be done with an xterm. Server subsystems are designed to run on headless systems, so if a GUI is actually useful, it's provided via a web interface.

      And if I want both in one machine, what's an easy way to do it? What I've been doing is installing the "desktop" distro, then downloading each of the servers I want and installing them as separate operations. That's what I've generally done as well. You don't want to install more than you need, plus the PC heritage is one service/one server. So if you want one box to be a server for web, email and whatever, you need to load them up separately anyway.

      My servers are compiled on their machine, for example, which is probably good for performance. Unless you're running Gentoo, I don't know if that helps. IIRC, most makefiles are configured for a lowest-common-denominator architecture. But if you're using the gcc switches for your exact processor, then yeah, it helps.

      Generally speaking, desktops and servers need their performance tuned in different ways. Servers can afford long timeslices to avoid scheduler overhead, desktops want smaller slices so things seem responsive. And even then, X generally needs to be special-cased. Linus keeps tinkering with things, though, trying to find a magic algorithm. Someday he might even succeed.

      If your server isn't too loaded, then the scheduler probably doesn't make much difference. If you're running a web server on your desktop and one day it gets ./ed, that's another story.
      --
      Nothing for 6-digit uids?
    54. Re:Is Company Driven Linux Meant for the Desktop? by __aaqvdr516 · · Score: 2, Informative
      Easy, virus and malware. You can say that linux is not attacked because it is not mainstream as much as you want, but the fact is that there are no virus or malware for linux on the wild.

      And the 2 trojans, 21 Viruses, and 10 worms listed on Wikipedia are what exactly?

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Linux_computer_viruses

      I know Wikipedia is not the most reliable source, but to say that there are no virus or malware for Linux is nonsense. I'll give you that they are much less prevalent due to the differences in distributions and the overall security model of Linux. When Linux gets it's fair share of the desktop, you'll see a huge upsurge in the number of viruses due to the standardization of the install for the general masses.

    55. Re:Is Company Driven Linux Meant for the Desktop? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Look at Macintosh. It is unix based, has a better user interface than Linux, more informal support, a major consumer brand name behind it, MS Office is natively available, ... and it is around 5-6%. Once you have sold a person on leaving Windows you also have to sell them on going with Linux rather than Mac OS X. The big difference though is that switching to Mac OS X involves slapping down hundreds of dollars for new hardware, whereas switching to Linux is little to no cost.

    56. Re:Is Company Driven Linux Meant for the Desktop? by leenks · · Score: 1

      So the huge numbers of iMacs and MacPros in all the Apple stores that I've visited are servers? I think not.

    57. Re:Is Company Driven Linux Meant for the Desktop? by turing_m · · Score: 1

      "A delusional anecdote. That is not part of the average Windows home user's experience."

      How right you are. Usually they just learn to live with popups and a multitude of anti-malware apps slowing down their PC. It's only the advanced or connected home users who know enough to do a complete reinstall.

      --
      If I have seen further it is by stealing the Intellectual Property of giants.
    58. Re:Is Company Driven Linux Meant for the Desktop? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      W3Schools? You are hockey helmet-level retarded.

    59. Re:Is Company Driven Linux Meant for the Desktop? by IntlHarvester · · Score: 1

      The longer I spend in actual IT the more I see that GPL isn't just savings on licenses (which is great) but savings on figuring *out* the licenses and time spend negoating them etc.


      Note that shopping with RedHat doesn't really save you any money there.

      Also the scale we're talking about here includes $2000 plane tickets, $5000 cubicles, $800 telephones, $500 office chairs, and so on. Going after the Microsoft licensing is just about on the same level of counting out paperclips to cut costs given all the huge inefficiencies in most businesses.
      --
      Business. Numbers. Money. People. Computer World.
    60. Re:Is Company Driven Linux Meant for the Desktop? by Tsagadai · · Score: 1

      Can a windows user just switch to OSX without a learning curve? No.

      Do windows users switch to Liunx and OSX? Yes.

      I see a lot of words but very little actual thought.

    61. Re:Is Company Driven Linux Meant for the Desktop? by jp10558 · · Score: 1

      Well, I went a little off topic, referring to linux in general and not necessarily Red Hat. And I wasn't meaning to just target Microsoft, I meant any propriatery license.

      For instance - Acronis - used to be easy, you could grab a few licenses with universal restore online. Done in 10 minutes. For a time, they decided universal restore AMPS (support/upgrades) required a quote ... Even for 2 licenses. What a pain to do all that, and I'm sure on both sides. Why do that? I mean, you're testing something out for a while (and it takes longer than 30 day trials for me to fully test and make a business case) so you buy 2 licenses to see if you want to buy more... Make it impossible/difficult, maybe the buyer passes.

      Or, need coverage for laptops with Altiris SVS? So you want say 5 licenses? Again, can't just buy online, no you've got to get a Quote. So then, hey - Symantec bought Altiris, they have a contract with Dell if you do (and so in this case we do), but Dell doesn't really handle it, but has a hidden subsidiary - 4 months and several contacts to Symantec and Dell to get 5 licenses.

      I mean, I know, I'm not doing huge coporate deals - but small business, say 100 users/500 machines and look at the time we're wasting on these things...

      Versus something like Zenoss Core. GPLed, so bam, up and testing. Decide to use, Bam, running. Can buy support for X servers, pretty simple. There aren't multiple CALs + Server license + workstation license. Just pay one amount per system monitored. Or you can run it for nothing and use community support. It doesn't take 4 months to get it installed, or days of e-mails back and forth to get to someone at Acronis that realises they took the bloody AMPS for Universal Restore *off* the damn webstore.

      Hell, even companies like Driver Genius didn't realise that "hey, if you run out of update support a year after purchase, there ought to maybe be a way to renew that"!

      Why am I having to tell people this? And I'm not even going into activation etc...

      --
      Opera, Proxomitron-Grypen,GPG 0x0A1C6EE3
    62. Re:Is Company Driven Linux Meant for the Desktop? by supermansuper · · Score: 1

      "Now exactly what are they bitching about that they haven't done on windows already." They dont see the 'Start' button down at the left corner of their desktop. Give it to them, they will stop bitching.

    63. Re:Is Company Driven Linux Meant for the Desktop? by quantaman · · Score: 1

      The most important lesson from Apple is that you can be successful in many ways (including making lots of money) with a few percent market share. Gauging Linux's success on market share is pointless.

      Who cares if most people use Windows? All we need is enough of a Linux community to ensure a thriving and evolving platform for those who find that Windows and/or OS X does not meet their needs. You can easily achieve that with a market share of 0.5%.

      Please, no more "World Domination" bullshit. We need more users if we want to talk with the rest of the world.

      How many times have you tried to view a video on some website only to see "Sorry, your browser is not supported" or had to wrestle with a binary driver, or some other incompatibility. Heck I have to run XP under vmware at work just to check my email, sure IT could click a button and we could use our own mail clients, but we're so few that they just don't care (it's a miracle we get to run linux).

      Get us to 5%-10%, together with apple we should be enough to force the rest of the world away from a pure windows mindset, until then we're stuck trying to integrate with an operating system that hates our guts.
      --
      I stole this Sig
    64. Re:Is Company Driven Linux Meant for the Desktop? by discogravy · · Score: 1

      They've got server versions of ubuntu and there are in fact products tailored for them -- see the Zimbra email thingamajig, which runs on RedHat, SuSE or ubuntu (it'll run on CentOS or debian but will complain that they're not Red Hat or Ubuntu). Ubuntu's been around since 2004, which in the OSS/linux world is goddamned eternity, so I don't see what you're talking about vis-a-vis "short lived" or "fail to target the enterprise".

    65. Re:Is Company Driven Linux Meant for the Desktop? by petermgreen · · Score: 1

      The only compelling reason I have for the everyman is $200.00 (100 for windows + 100 for works).
      Thing is it isn't too compelling.

      For a high end rig windows is a negligable part of the cost.

      For a low end rig the big brands seem much better than the whitebox vendors at making machines that are cheap while also being pretty reliable and that pretty much means you get windows thrown in whether you want it or not.

      --
      note: i'm known as plugwash most places but i screwd up registering that here somehow in the past and now can't register
    66. Re:Is Company Driven Linux Meant for the Desktop? by petermgreen · · Score: 1

      The thing I don't get is companies. They presumably have IT support...
      Yes, they have IT support who only know windows and probablly a nontrivial number of internal buisness apps that are windows only. Plus for any computer that is used for more than basic office work whatever specialist apps that particular user needs.

      And Academia where money is short...
      At least at the uni I go to they have a campus agreement for windows upgrades/downgrades and for office (and for some other MS products too). So the only thing the individual specing a machine saves by going non MS is the OEM windows license (whih frankly isn't very much, especially when the windows upgrade/downgrade license lets you select whichever OEM windows option happens to be cheapest at the time)

      --
      note: i'm known as plugwash most places but i screwd up registering that here somehow in the past and now can't register
    67. Re:Is Company Driven Linux Meant for the Desktop? by petermgreen · · Score: 1

      the thing with apple is thier hardware range is very small and biased towards a particular class of user. For other classes of user going apple means spending a lot more money and/or losing features they are used to.

      Firsly apples cheapest machines are over twice the price of dells cheapest machines.

      Secondly none of apples cheap machines have expansion slots or spare drive bays. Even the more expensive machines don't have conventional PCI slots. Expansion room is very usefull for prolonging the life of a machine by adding more disk space and support for new interfaces.

      Thirdly apples only sub £1000 machines with decent (read: nvidia or ATI) graphics also have integrated monitors (and big ones at that).

      Fourthly in the laptop line apple ties in screen size with other features. If you want more than a 13 inch screen you double the base price.

      --
      note: i'm known as plugwash most places but i screwd up registering that here somehow in the past and now can't register
    68. Re:Is Company Driven Linux Meant for the Desktop? by styrotech · · Score: 1

      "Linux is technically ready for the desktop."

      From an engineering perspective but not from a marketing perspective. What is the easily communicated value that more than overcomes the network effect of Windows' accumulated user knowledge (already knows how to use Windows and Office), file interoperability (nearly everyone else is using office), informal support (family and friends can often help), ...; and overcomes the switching costs of installing Linux (possibly having to pay someone to do it), learning an entirely different operating system and set of applications, a lack of informal support (family and friends still on Windows), ...


      That sounds more like asking "is the Desktop ready for Linux?" rather than the other way around.

      Anyway, just a mild rant about this "ready for the desktop" topic in general....

      There is a difference between being "ready for the desktop" and "ready to take a large chunk of the desktop market". The former is entirely up to the software, the latter is up to external factors and out of the hands of the software itself. When someone makes a judgement of software being ready or not ready - are they judging the software or the external factors? eg would the market share of OS X be different if Apple was just a software vendor like MS or Redhat? Apple tying OS X to their hardware is one of those external factors affecting their potential market share (note: market share isn't everything), but not one that really has any direct affect on the readiness/usability of OS X itself.

      There are also many different desktop markets with different requirements. eg OS X is certainly more than ready for some of those markets (eg designers, web developers, non gaming home users etc) but less ready for others (gamers, tightly managed enterprise desktops etc).

      This is why the "ready for the desktop" concept generates lots of arguments - it is an oversimplification with little agreement as to what the statement actually means. Viability isn't a binary state of "ready" vs "not ready", and viability also varies for different customers in different circumstances.
    69. Re:Is Company Driven Linux Meant for the Desktop? by petermgreen · · Score: 1

      canonical is a private company owned by a very wealthy man who fancied taking a pot shot at MS. As such it doesn't really need to make any profit (though it would be good for it to break even).

      --
      note: i'm known as plugwash most places but i screwd up registering that here somehow in the past and now can't register
    70. Re:Is Company Driven Linux Meant for the Desktop? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      (atleast when it comes to writing equations and stuff, i guess i should switch to latex)

      I bit the bullet and learned LaTeX so I could write my thesis with it, and I'm so glad I did. Converting it to a slideshow (with prosper) only took about 12 hours after the thesis was done. Plus it writes directly to PDF. This also has the nice property that when I do my part of "group" work in LaTeX my part doesn't ever mysteriously get submitted inside someone else's heading.

    71. Re:Is Company Driven Linux Meant for the Desktop? by kylehase · · Score: 1

      Then we have the licensing costs of windows and applications.

      Largely insignificant when bundled with a new computer, which is where most Windows home users get Word and Excel.

      What?? I worked at a huge computer store for many years and never saw a single PC go out the door bundled with Word and Excel. Most came with MS Works.

      All seriousness aside, don't most home users get Word and Excel from Piratebay or Isohunt?

      --
      You want fun, go home and buy a monkey!
    72. Re:Is Company Driven Linux Meant for the Desktop? by TheDeivix · · Score: 1

      Word!

      Everyone i know who's into graphic design and/or press prefers mac os, Apple realized this a long long time ago and they built they specialized in providing solutions specifically targeted to this niche.

      Also everyone i know (including myself) who is developing for the web prefer linux, obviously for the server, but also for our desktops, any company could make business by providing solutions for this group of users.

      So true, companies should stop thinking "it's not worth it if it doesn't have or will reach a 90% market share"

    73. Re:Is Company Driven Linux Meant for the Desktop? by Knuckles · · Score: 1

      And the 2 trojans, 21 Viruses, and 10 worms listed on Wikipedia are what exactly? Not in the wild.
      --
      "When I first heard Daydream Nation it quite frankly scared the living shit out of me." -- Matthew Stearns
    74. Re:Is Company Driven Linux Meant for the Desktop? by chthon · · Score: 1

      My experience with the current batch of system administrators and IT responsible is that they are people which somehow got into PC's, knew something more than the average user, and thus landed in their current position. Their only reference is that of a PC, they do not have the technical knowledge to get what the difference is between a x86 architecture, Unix systems and mainframes. Two other sources are help desk people which are able to move into something a little more technical, and network technicians, which might know a lot about network hardware, switches and other things needed to make a network run, but miss the hardware and software technical knowledge about computers.

    75. Re:Is Company Driven Linux Meant for the Desktop? by Laurence0 · · Score: 1

      I've actually found that in the time I've been using Linux, I've reinstalled a lot more often than I did with Windows. The differences are that I don't reinstall because it's broken, I reinstall because I want to try something, and more importantly when I reinstall, it takes a couple of hours to get to a fully functional desktop, all settings intact, but with Windows, I'll still be missing things a week later, having spent a day or so getting the obvious things working again.

    76. Re:Is Company Driven Linux Meant for the Desktop? by marcosdumay · · Score: 1

      There are plenty of killer apps for Linux.

      Where it is not resticted by patents, it plays media (music AND movies) much better than Windows. Linux software manage play lists better, don't have problems with codecs and are easier to use. There are (by now) better DVD authoring tools for windows, but there are better free (beer) authoring tools for Linux, and, anyway, burning any disk on Windows is a mess.

      The best office tools (including mailing, calendaring and messaging, except only for Excel) are free, and run on Linux much better than they run on Windows. KDE offers much better app integration than Windows, if you want that (most people don't really care).

      Linux is much easyer to configure for corporate environments and do file sharing in a sane way, differently from Windows. Linux also doesn't need an expert to keep it clear from virus and invasions, it just need a distro with sane defaults (most well used distros have sane defaults).

      That list goes on. There are plenty of reasons to adopt it. The only problem is that the people only know MS Windows, and MS Office, and simply don't know those exist.

    77. Re:Is Company Driven Linux Meant for the Desktop? by marcosdumay · · Score: 1

      i guess i should switch to latex

      Yes, you should. It manages not only your equations but references, figures, tables and layout much better than any office package will.

    78. Re:Is Company Driven Linux Meant for the Desktop? by SerpentMage · · Score: 1

      I also upgraded to Office 2007. And at first I thought WTF? But now I REALLY like it. They REALLY got it right. I am as surprised as the other person.

      Though what is a dud, even after two months is Vista! Man that is a dud. Here are my reasons.

      1) Why is Vista constantly inspecting my hard disk? If my hard disk were 10 Gigs, fine so be it. But I have a terrabyte with pictures from 10 Megapixel cameras, email, documents, etc. It takes hours for them to churn.

      2) UAC. What a piece of garbage. I develop and I had to turn it off. It just got in my way.

      3) UI trying to be friendly, but just gets in the way.

      Vista is a REAL dud operating system. Vista to me reminds me of the Pinto...

      --

      "You can't make a race horse of a pig"
      "No," said Samuel, "but you can make very fast pig"
    79. Re:Is Company Driven Linux Meant for the Desktop? by rtb61 · · Score: 1
      Speaking of Ubuntu, I think Redhat's withdrawal from the desktop market has more to do with it losing to much desktop mind share to Ubuntu/Kubuntu. In a business sense a way of not admitting defeat to the newer upstart Canonical, it doesn't look good for the investors.

      For Redhat of course, which Linux desktop is being used matters little to service and support contracts, as long as there is a perception in the market that they are fully capable of supporting.

      Having the same desktop distribution spread over several major Linux Service and Support companies will simplify proprietary application distribution and installation as well as of course computer games for Linux sales.

      With the market becoming increasingly resistant to software upgrades , an OS cross grade becomes increasingly desirable to stimulate software sales and for the bulk of the market the less money spent on the OS and basic office suite, the more money that becomes available for other software, literally billions of dollars per annum.

      --
      Chaos - everything, everywhere, everywhen
    80. Re:Is Company Driven Linux Meant for the Desktop? by Octorian · · Score: 1

      In short, merely being perfectly usable by grandma does not make Linux the viable alternative to Windows from the perspective of an *average consumer*. This is a huge complaint of mine. Being usable by "grandma" is totally meaningless if its not usable by the "grandson". And frankly, while Linux distros try to support the super-basic users and the super-advanced users, they completely neglect everything in-between.
    81. Re:Is Company Driven Linux Meant for the Desktop? by AvitarX · · Score: 1

      It clearly isn't that compelling. Linux has less than 5% of the market.

      It probably is purely used by the geek and the contrarian parts of the market. With the overlap of those groups approaching 100%

      --
      Wow, sent an e-mail as suggested when clicking on "use classic" banner, and got a fast response that addressed my msg
    82. Re:Is Company Driven Linux Meant for the Desktop? by geminidomino · · Score: 1

      The switching costs of Linux exceeds getting AV software and learning not to run things sent to you in email or downloaded from unknown web sites.
        That's rather subjective, considering the monstrous performance hit most AVs inflict on windows these days.
    83. Re:Is Company Driven Linux Meant for the Desktop? by geminidomino · · Score: 1

      There are plenty of killer apps for Linux.


      Where it is not resticted by patents, it plays media (music AND movies) much better than Windows.

      "They" don't want people to know this, but it does that even where it IS restricted by patents.

      There are (by now) better DVD authoring tools for windows, but there are better free (beer) authoring tools for Linux, and, anyway, burning any disk on Windows is a mess. That I've got to call you on. I've not found any DVD authoring "solution" on linux that isn't built onto the cruftastic and broken "dvdauthor" program.
    84. Re:Is Company Driven Linux Meant for the Desktop? by __aaqvdr516 · · Score: 1
      http://www.theregister.co.uk/2001/09/07/linux_trojan_spotted/

      Now I realize that the article goes back to 2001, but do you seriously believe that all avenues of attack have been accounted for?

      There have been Linux viruses "in the wild" and there may currently be some floating around. Do I know for sure? Of course not.

    85. Re:Is Company Driven Linux Meant for the Desktop? by Knuckles · · Score: 1
      It would help if you read the links you posted.

      Eric Chien, chief researcher at Symantec's antivirus research centre, does not expect the virus to spread , principally because it lacks the self-replication characteristics that made Code Red and the Lion worm (which affected Linux servers) such nuisances.

      "I don't think anyone in the security business would consider this particular Linux virus a major (or even minor?) threat to real world computer users," said Chien. "However, it does reiterate the fact that Linux is susceptible just like any other operating system."
      . To be honest, I don't think that there were ever viruses in the wild, if "in the wild" is considered to mean that they replicate; it is not enough to infect one research PC for that label. The situation is a bit different re worms that infect servers.

      Yeah, "there may currently be some floating around", but you know what: as long as nobody gets infected and spots them, I doubt it.

      As far as older malware is concerned, try one thing: don't blindly post a list from Wikipedia, but search for each of the list entries in the malware databases of the major anti-malware vendors and researchers. Then tell me what the results were. I have done this before, and I know what I expect: "theoretical threat", "proof of concept", "not in the wild", "research", etc.
      --
      "When I first heard Daydream Nation it quite frankly scared the living shit out of me." -- Matthew Stearns
    86. Re:Is Company Driven Linux Meant for the Desktop? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      1) I think it is doing its Index thing, to speed up the Instant Search thing.

    87. Re:Is Company Driven Linux Meant for the Desktop? by marcosdumay · · Score: 1

      I didn't say there were good DVD authoring software for Linux. I said that the free (beer) software for Windos is worse and that software for burning disks on Windows is so bad that the lack of DVD authoring tools doesn't seem that important.

  7. Confused ... by gstoddart · · Score: 5, Interesting

    OK, so I'm thick, I'll confess.

    But, seriously ... what the hell do people mean when they say that someone needs to design a "desktop". I've used Linux/FreeBSD as a desktop OS for over a decade. Gnome and KDE both seem fairly robust, with lots of apps and functionality.

    WTF is fundamentally missing that it can't be a "desktop"?? Are we talking administration? Apps? Screen savers? Spinning cursor add-ons? iTunes? Virus scanners? Boxed software?

    I'm afraid I just don't get what is fundamentally missing here. What is missing from the puzzle for being a "desktop"?

    Cheers

    --
    Lost at C:>. Found at C.
    1. Re:Confused ... by $RANDOMLUSER · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Red Hat is just being disingenuous. They're really in the business of selling support for a free product to companies who want to run Linux on their servers and still have somebody to yell at when things go wrong. If you think about it, Microsoft isn't really interested in the "desktop" business either - they want to sell to companies, so they can charge full price, (re)sell frequent upgrades, and sign fat support contracts. After the initial sale, there's NO money to be made (either by Red Hat or Microsoft) for the typical "home desktop" machine - there's only headaches to be had from that market.

      --
      No folly is more costly than the folly of intolerant idealism. - Winston Churchill
    2. Re:Confused ... by tomtomtom777 · · Score: 3, Interesting

      What is missing from the puzzle for being a "desktop"?

      Simple answer: easy installation.

      FreeBSD with Gnome or KDE is simply not comparable to Ubuntu Hardy (for example) in terms of installation and administration for the average Joe.

      I agree that for the desktop might not be the right terminology but if you step in Joe's shoes and compare both solutions you'll notice a huge difference.

    3. Re:Confused ... by ohtani · · Score: 1

      Streamlining it all. The streamlining of installation and pieces integrating with the system and the management of such setup by the development team. These days, it just doesn't quite work if a distro simply installs GNOME or installs KDE. It needs to tweak the setup a bit and add components and tweak other settings to make it all seamless like it's part of the system.

      --
      Pancakes. Oh I blew it.
    4. Re:Confused ... by beelsebob · · Score: 2, Insightful

      What's missing is the finishing off, and the polishing that so many computer geeks seem to miss.

      An example:
      Leopard has a very shiny feature called time machine
      The same thing can be done in Linux in a variety of different ways.

      What's missing then?
      No linux distribution has *one* nicely flagged easy way to do this, that makes the user feel confident about what they're doing. There are no rounded corners, or neat animations to bring up the GUI for it, or beautifully simple browsers with big friendly buttons saying "restore". Even if this did exist, it would probably work in a completely different way to the rest of the system, leaving the user with no confidence that they're doing the right thing.

    5. Re:Confused ... by pembo13 · · Score: 1

      I think they mean COMMERCIAL desktop

      --
      "Thanks for all the money you paid to us. We've used it to buy off ISO among other things" -Microsoft
    6. Re:Confused ... by jimicus · · Score: 4, Interesting

      WTF is fundamentally missing that it can't be a "desktop"?? Are we talking administration? Apps? Screen savers? Spinning cursor add-ons? iTunes? Virus scanners? Boxed software? Every time one problem is solved, it's another one.

      It used to be "No serious office software". Then OpenOffice came to be.

      Then it was "very difficult to configure" (never mind that in businesses, where much of the money is, a dedicated IT department does all the configuring and they sure as hell don't go around like monkeys clicking "Next Next Next" on every PC). Then Ubuntu came to be.

      Right now there are a few more - the first two that spring to mind are "very difficult to manage across a large group in a similar easy fashion to Windows - you can't easily click a button and - poof! - an icon for an application will appear on the desktop of everyone belonging to a particular group, you can't easily centrally disable UI functionality on a per-group basis so end users don't see anything that might confuse them." The general answer to that one is "it's not that hard to roll your own" - which is certainly true but few IT departments want to re-invent the wheel. Canonical have a product called "Landscape" which supposedly solves this but it's only available when you pay for support so how good it is I don't know.

      The second argument right now is "all the little business applications which handle boring things like payroll and accounts, of which there are myriad, are conspicuous by their absence on Linux".

      Once this problem is solved, I imagine something else will come up. I think what it really boils down to is "a migration would provide little benefit and cause a great deal of work which we can't justify". Which is probably the most sound business reason that exists - make no mistake, it will continue to exist for a very long time. Lots of companies stuck with dumb terminals for years, only to migrate to PCs with a terminal emulator for the business application.
    7. Re:Confused ... by Tanktalus · · Score: 1

      Personally, I've found Gentoo easier to install than XP. Especially when something goes wrong. Not that I'd suggest to my mother or wife to try to install either...

    8. Re:Confused ... by Tikkun · · Score: 2, Interesting

      So... then you're saying... that Windows isn't ready for the desktop because it doesn't have Time Machine.

    9. Re:Confused ... by QuantumRiff · · Score: 1

      I love using linux as my desktop, converted about a year ago, and have not looked back. However, at my office, I have to use/administer windows. I have got to say that the one thing Linux lacks as a desktop in the business world is group policy (or something equivalent). I can't tell you how nice it is to have one spot on the server to configure password policies, proxy's for browsers, printing defaults, and application settings for all client computers. Not to mention a quick dirty way to deploy software out.

      --

      What are we going to do tonight Brain?
    10. Re:Confused ... by Bandman · · Score: 1

      My mom would be really sad that she couldn't download and install crap software all the time.

      She's got to be the only person in the world that actually bought BonziBuddy.

    11. Re:Confused ... by Bandman · · Score: 1

      well, she said she did, but it looks like it was free. I'll have to ask her about that. It's hard to tell what she ended up buying.

    12. Re:Confused ... by Bandman · · Score: 1

      That's the reason they've moved to the subscription model.

      I not only pay for my RHEL licenses when I get them, I pay for them every year.

      And god forbid I want to run more than 4 virtual machines, or use GFS in RHEL. Then I have to pay $1200-1500 / year for the advanced license.

      yech.

      I just use FC6 for all the stuff that requires clustering or VMs, since I'm unwilling to pay that kind of money for things that should be built in.

    13. Re:Confused ... by handsomepete · · Score: 1

      I think this ends up being one of those "if you build it..." things. This would be fairly easy to configure with existing tech:

      1. Setup all of your desktops with an ssh key exchange auth account that would act as the equivalent of the usual slew of Microsoft service accounts (SYSTEM, Network Service, etc). This would preferably be in the deployment image but could be scripted after the fact.

      2. On a master deployment server, have a separated set of configuration directories (/etc, /home/.$whatever to be added to /etc/skel and to existing users) and modify them to suit. A nice little gui with configuration options that hide the configs could be a plus for folks who aren't aware of every option available in a config file. At some point apps could distribute something like a policy-config.xml that could map config file options to policy options in the gui app to ease this.

      3. A little scripting duct tape with rsync/scp and the service account could deploy the configurations. Writing an app to do this sort of thing would probably be better, but when you're not a programmer you work with what you've got.

      4. Don't give users root. sudo configs could be deployed just like any other policy as needed.

      The application deployment stuff is doable now with yum, apt-get, emerge, etc (we built one for rhel 3 using nothing but apt for rpm, rsync and perl in an afternoon a couple years ago, and we're not particularily good with perl). Configured correctly it ends up just like SMS or something similar (client checks in on a schedule, pulls "approved" apps down and installs in the background). From there it's probably not even terribly tricky to be able to do software inventories and tracking.

      So really, I think all it would take is someone with the time, skill and desire to piece it all together - sooner or later it's bound to happen.

    14. Re:Confused ... by LinuxDon · · Score: 1

      Quote: "I'm afraid I just don't get what is fundamentally missing here. What is missing from the puzzle for being a "desktop"?"

      Mainly, a lot of important business applications don't run or are not support on Linux: Autocad, Photoshop, GIS
      For example the client side of the ERP system our company is using also doesn't support it.

      This is exactly why the yearofthelinuxdesktop isn't happening. Linux needs perfect Windows emulation for these kind of applications and it doesn't seem to be happening any time soon.

      PS: I run Linux on my desktop at home and I love it.

    15. Re:Confused ... by bignetbuy · · Score: 1

      So RHEL sucks because you are cheap? and FC6 is dead. Time to migrate to FC8. Get used to the process because FC9 is almost out the door.

      Meanwhile, your RHEL servers will still be supported for another few years.

    16. Re:Confused ... by genner · · Score: 1

      It's all about the apps. Businesses won't touch it until there's a fully compaitable MS office clone for it. Home users won't touch it until you can play games on it.

    17. Re:Confused ... by Bandman · · Score: 1

      No, it doesn't suck. it's expensive.

      And FC6 is exactly the same as RHEL5 in terms of pretty much everything, so I don't have to deal with multiple platform issues.

    18. Re:Confused ... by pebs · · Score: 2, Informative

      WTF is fundamentally missing that it can't be a "desktop"?

      Working power management. Just when I have power management somewhat working, the next kernel upgrade breaks it. Power management is especially important on a laptop, but also important on a desktop when you want to be energy efficient.

      --
      #!/
    19. Re:Confused ... by Chris+Mattern · · Score: 1

      This is the dirty little secret: Linux is easier to install than Windows. Has been for years, particularly if you use one of the user-friendly distros like Gentoo or Ubuntu.

      The trick is that your average user can't install *any* OS. But he gets his PC with Windows already installed and running. Linux will arrive as a desktop for the average user when the average user can easily obtain a PC with Linux pre-installed and tuned to the hardware. This means that Linux on the desktop is no longer a technical matter. Linux itself has everything needed to be a desktop OS; what it lacks is marketing support, not technical support.

    20. Re:Confused ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No moron, it was AN EXAMPLE of why Linux desktops don't work very well - no end user focus, no polish, no ease-of-use features that a great deal of people need to feel confident while they use it.

    21. Re:Confused ... by ModMeFlamebait · · Score: 1

      Wow, what a way to miss the point.

      --
      Pavlov. Does this name ring a bell?
    22. Re:Confused ... by domatic · · Score: 1

      I have several buildings full of Macs that think the Linux servers are "OS X" servers. I'll grant getting to that point wasn't turnkey but it can be done. When complete Samba 4 will make that possible for Windows too. For that matter, a Linux LDAP server can take care of Linux machines in the same way. Unfortunately, if you want a turnkey experience then you'll have to pay for it whether the server is Mac, Windows, or Linux.

    23. Re:Confused ... by Tikkun · · Score: 1

      It still sounds like you're saying that people should get a Mac because they "Just Work". Windows is very useful for a great number of things, but polished is not what I'd describe it as ;)

    24. Re:Confused ... by outlander78 · · Score: 1

      For me, it's specific applications that I do not wish to do without. iTunes is #1 - I have invested in two iPods (one for my wife) and ~100 iTunes-only songs. QuickTax is a second must-have application, and certain DirectX games a distant third. I could live with the last two, but iTunes will tie me to Windows for years to come.

      --
      cheers,
      Andrew
    25. Re:Confused ... by alex_ware · · Score: 1

      What about CentOS?
      From what I've heard it's almost identical to RHEL.

      --
      If you have nothing useful to say post as AC.
    26. Re:Confused ... by sorak · · Score: 1

      WTF is fundamentally missing that it can't be a "desktop"?? Are we talking administration? Apps? Screen savers? Spinning cursor add-ons? iTunes? Virus scanners? Boxed software?

      I would say the total package. To use your puzzle analogy, each piece is there. Linux needs someone to hand-hold the customer, a single well-done user manual, noob-friendly tech-support...

      One stop shopping is also helpful. If ubuntu won't print, the user wants to know why ubuntu won't print. Making the user learn that this is a CUPS issue that must be researched from a how-to on the CUPS project page seems like a bit of a run-around. The same example could be used for gnome or several other packages.

      Ubuntu comes very close to what is needed. It just sets everything up, without asking the user too much. This may seem like the exact opposite of what Linux was designed for, and it is. Linux was designed for transparency, and the end user wants a well-integrated black box that "just works".

    27. Re:Confused ... by sandmaninator · · Score: 1

      Everyone's list will be different but, for me, I want to be able to play resource-hog games like SupCom Forged alliance. Also high on my list is being able to watch Netflix shows using play instantly. Linux lacks the DRM that NetFlix (and other companies) require.
      Maybe I misunderstood your question...

    28. Re:Confused ... by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

      After the initial sale, there's NO money to be made (either by Red Hat or Microsoft) for the typical "home desktop" machine - there's only headaches to be had from that market.
      Not quite. For Microsoft, there's still Office. Besides, it's the money from the first sale that counts when you sell to 90% of all users out there, especially when the end support is done by the OEMs and not by you.
    29. Re:Confused ... by RiotingPacifist · · Score: 1
      user-friendly... Gentoo, can i get some of whatever your smoking? :P

      The trick is that your average user can't install *any* OS. yes and no, id say a lot of users can, many windows users reinstall windows everytime it slows down. On the other hand they wont switch because thats the part that takes some knowledge/effort.

      If it all came down to marketing, then linux is fscked. The fact that for years nearly nobody has chosen to use windows, while people have chosen linux, does help linux. But if the microsoft OEM stranglehold was smashed, as is happening, then microsoft could start putting millions into marketing and the OSS community just cant afford. On the other hand if the OEMs that get out of bed with MS dont see anything in return, they'll slowly and quietly drop their linux products. How to get around this? Well i think Novell and canonical have taken a trick from apple, fan boys, build up a legion of geeks that promote your product for you. This is a great trick, if you dont keep far ahead of the competition then your fan boys get board and find something else to be a fan of, will it work? Only time will tell, but i think it will as long as the fans dont fight each other too much.
      --
      IranAir Flight 655 never forget!
    30. Re:Confused ... by PitaBred · · Score: 1

      You know what's funny? Printing has been easier under Linux than it is under Windows for a long time now. It takes most people MUCH less time to connect to a printer and print (even a SMB shared printer) under Linux than it does under Windows.

    31. Re:Confused ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What are you talking about when you say you say "very difficult to manage across a large group in a similar easy fashion to Windows - you can't easily click a button and - poof! - an icon for an application will appear on the desktop of everyone belonging to a particular group, you can't easily centrally disable UI functionality on a per-group basis so end users don't see anything that might confuse them". I hope it's neither Microsoft's SMS Server or Active Directory.

    32. Re:Confused ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is true. But they are all valid problems.

      I think it extends beyond the apps though. Even with the apps.

      Look at the Mac. I'm sure many switchers have compromised when they got their first Macs. But Apple is way ahead of everybody else as they aren't just providing complete systems, they also appeal to customers sense of aesthetics and style.

      It's like cars. The first cars just got you from A to B. Now you have all sorts of options and even cars that aren't at all practical.

      Linux has no style. It should stick to what it's good at and stop trying.

    33. Re:Confused ... by Kalriath · · Score: 1

      You mean "volume shadow copy", and yes it does. It even adds itself as a handy "Previous Versions" tab to any documents under its domain.

      --
      For a site about things like basic rights, Slashdot users sure do like to censor "dissent".
  8. Why tell the world? by G3ckoG33k · · Score: 1

    "as a public, for-profit company, Red Hat must create products and technologies with an eye on the bottom line, and with desktops this is much harder to do than with servers" Hmmmm... We all knew that, but they they have to tell the world? ;)

    1. Re:Why tell the world? by alcmaeon · · Score: 1

      They have to explain why something they defined as a core market in the early days, really isn't something they can do well.

      You will see a similar announcement from General Motors soon explaining how they are a public company and their obligation is to make money for their shareholders and how building cars isn't producing that result for them.

  9. And Ubuntu will take over in the long run. by deragon · · Score: 4, Insightful

    But in the long run, they might get bitten. Canonical's Ubuntu offer is fantastic. The server/desktop solution is essentially the same. The free version is THE enterprise version. In the Red Hat world, you install Fedora to try it. You find a problem and want support, tough. Scrap the OS and reinstall RHEL to get support from the Vendor. With Ubuntu, you just go and pay for support.

    And corporations like to keep things simple. Why have two distributions (one for the desktops, one for the servers) when one could do the job? This is where Ubuntu outshines.

    I am not too familiar with using Ubuntu on the server side. It lacks support from big ISV such as Rational (IBM) and maybe Oracle. However, since it is Debian derived, I would trust the OS for most server tasks. So while in the past we were more inclined to use RHEL, in my organization we are considering Ubuntu for the server side.

    Red Hat is concentrating too much on the short term. Yes, they should not spend too much money marketing a desktop version or polishing it. Canonical barely does any marketing (ever saw an add from Ubuntu?). But Red Hat should have a presence on the desktop to remain in the race in the long term.

    I have a lot of respect for Mark Shuttleworth (Canonical owner). He has a long term vision and while part of his goal is too be profitable, he also has a social goal.

    --
    Remember the year 2000? They promised us flying cars. They delivered the PT Cruiser...
    1. Re:And Ubuntu will take over in the long run. by deragon · · Score: 2, Informative

      Replying to myself.

      Yes, they plan to offer an enterprise version of the Desktop, but that requires a license. Organization with Linux on the Desktop will eventually influence what their employees run at home. But employees will probably get another free distribution. And if they are familiar and comfortable with a free and libre version at home, managers might be eventually enticed to switch the corporate desktops to this version too.

      And AFAIK, free version usually have a bigger repository of software than enterprise versions. That is also appealing.

      --
      Remember the year 2000? They promised us flying cars. They delivered the PT Cruiser...
    2. Re:And Ubuntu will take over in the long run. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Canonical sure wants to take over. They've got one step to cross first... Turning a profit _before_ Mark runs out of money...

    3. Re:And Ubuntu will take over in the long run. by newbiefan · · Score: 2, Interesting

      In the Red Hat world, you install Fedora to try it. You find a problem and want support, tough. If you want Red Hat Enterprise Linux for free, get CentOS. Red Hat contributes more to free software than Canonical.
    4. Re:And Ubuntu will take over in the long run. by jimicus · · Score: 1

      And corporations like to keep things simple. Why have two distributions (one for the desktops, one for the servers) when one could do the job? This is where Ubuntu outshines. Really?

      http://www.ubuntu.com/products/WhatIsUbuntu/serveredition

      http://www.ubuntu.com/products/WhatIsUbuntu/desktopedition
    5. Re:And Ubuntu will take over in the long run. by Constantine+XVI · · Score: 1

      For the time being, the only difference between Ubuntu desktop and server is the default loadout. You can easily change from desktop to server (and vice versa, or a mix of both) with a few apt-gets.

      --
      "I think an etch-a-sketch with an ethernet port would beat IE7 in web standards compliance."
    6. Re:And Ubuntu will take over in the long run. by pembo13 · · Score: 2, Informative

      Is not like RedHat isn't already spending money on the "Linux Desktop". Or do you think all those fancy stuff people from @redhat.com write and find their way to the Ubuntu desktop get all reinvented and rewritten from scratch. Fedora is free to the user, but not to RedHat.

      Ubuntu is okay and all that, but I believe that RedHat does more than their fair share for the community. If they feel they don't have enough resources reaming to package a proper desktop distro, then so be it. If Ubuntu people want to use this as a reason to kill of RedHat, then I hope they are poised to feel both their own position in the community AND RedHat's

      --
      "Thanks for all the money you paid to us. We've used it to buy off ISO among other things" -Microsoft
    7. Re:And Ubuntu will take over in the long run. by deragon · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Yes, but if you want support from THE vendor, you won't get it. With Ubuntu, you can install for free and get support from THE vendor. Of course, you probably can get support for CentOS from 3rd parties, but large corporations prefer to get support from THE vendor, i.e. those who actually designed the product in the first place.

      --
      Remember the year 2000? They promised us flying cars. They delivered the PT Cruiser...
    8. Re:And Ubuntu will take over in the long run. by Tanktalus · · Score: 1

      The simple reason why you want to have a commercial desktop that is different from the commercial server is that you really don't want to field support calls from secretaries, shipping and receiving, salescritters, general managers, and any other non-techie about how to get Apache, FTP servers, and the like, all working. From a techie perspective, RH's workstation offering was maddening in that these things were missing, but from a support perspective, it would be maddening to try to support all those non-techies that don't really need what they're trying to use (and the first key to security is to shut down or not even install what you don't need).

      As for support for Ubuntu - some IBM products do support it, e.g., DB2.

    9. Re:And Ubuntu will take over in the long run. by Pros_n_Cons · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Canonical barely does any marketing (ever saw an add from Ubuntu?)

      Your post was the last time I saw a Ubuntu commercial.
      Fedora isn't a try out of RHEL

      If Ubuntu is taking over Red Hat let me know when all the ISV's certify ubuntu, when it becomes EAL4 certified (if it does you can thank redhat for pushing SElinux into ubuntu), when they are opening more code than any other company, when they have a cert nearly as respectable as RHC*.
      I mean Ubuntu doesn't even contribute to the kernel hardly, or anything else for that matter yet they're going to take over? RedHat has been in this game 20 years and wrote more code in there by any company. You think Red Hat has never seen a free alternitive before? Hell they help a couple of them, fedora, whitebox(made a copywrite RPM to simplify clone OS's and supply SRPM instead of clunky source code with embedded copywrites) .

      you should really read http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/RedHatContributions first. That isn't 2 line bugfixes for drivers either. Skip down to the kernel area.. RedHat is responsible for 13% of the kernel writing, far more than any other company. I'm not sure how much Ubuntu server people have written to the kernel cause it only goes down to 0.8% and they aren't above that.

      Just making the point that before they take over the server how about writing some of it.
      --

      -- "of course thats just my opinion, I could be wrong." --Dennis Miller
    10. Re:And Ubuntu will take over in the long run. by Bandman · · Score: 1

      That's why I've never understood why some people say "I don't like Ubuntu but I use kubuntu". Do you hate it so much that you can't boot it and run synaptic?

      People confuse me sometimes.

    11. Re:And Ubuntu will take over in the long run. by jonesy16 · · Score: 1

      Ubuntu on the server side is still a long ways away from being at the same level as RHEL. While it may be as stable and provide many of the same core technologies, RHEL has much better administration utilities and front-ends for server related components that you just can't find on Ubuntu. I think another dividing line on the server front is which variety of Linux you started off with. If you started on RedHat based systems then you're already familiar with the location of configuration files etc. As someone who tried switching to Ubuntu (and ended up staying with it for desktop use) it can take a lot of time to reacquaint yourself with the filesystem layout, new package manager, etc.

    12. Re:And Ubuntu will take over in the long run. by pembo13 · · Score: 1

      Ubuntu can take over market wise, however, doing so will divert funds away and directly hurt Linux and Linux based OSS. Because Canonical (normally) looks after Canonical. RedHat codes for all.

      --
      "Thanks for all the money you paid to us. We've used it to buy off ISO among other things" -Microsoft
    13. Re:And Ubuntu will take over in the long run. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But Red Hat should have a presence on the desktop to remain in the race in the long term.

      I agree, and I think this is more important than many people think. control of the desktop has a relationship to control of the back end. Microsoft was "master of the desktop" *long* before they waded into the back end, wiping the floor with all the mainframes, servers etc.

    14. Re:And Ubuntu will take over in the long run. by PitaBred · · Score: 1

      I don't hate it that much... I just see no point in installing GTK packages that I will never use and would have to uninstall later. Why is that confusing?

    15. Re:And Ubuntu will take over in the long run. by foobat · · Score: 1

      because the requirements aren't the same? I don't need compiz-fusion or fancy artwork, I don't care about userfriendlyness because i'm going to hire some guru to look after my servers. I want my server to be never crash and have no security vulnerabilities whilst serving X thousand requests on my website. Although upon saying that, with fedora/rhel it's hard to push out. I've been trying to convince my boss to let us use fedora on users desktops. As it's less of a pain for the stuff that users want, but because there is not support he's hesitant to allow it. With ubuntu this problem wouldn't be there

    16. Re:And Ubuntu will take over in the long run. by cerelib · · Score: 1
      To say that Red Hat is only looking to the short term is ridiculous. Red Hat has put tons of work into integrating virtual machines, linux clustering, distributed file systems, large scale deployment, and even desktop experience into both Linux as a whole and into RHEL specifically. As a company responsible for making profits, they know that there is no money in the consumer space. If they tried to sell at the same price as Windows, they would be laughed at, but consumers don't want service contracts either. They understand where the money is. Fedora/RHEL is what runs on the OLPC and many workstation class computers. At my work, I have 3 different workstations, all with RHEL. So it is fine for use as a "desktop", but they just don't want to put the resources into marketing themselves as a "consumer desktop" operating system.

      I have a lot of respect for Mark Shuttleworth (Canonical owner). He has a long term vision and while part of his goal is too be profitable, he also has a social goal. I have looked around, but I have been unable to find any financial reports on Canonical. Please point me to some if you know where they are. If they are not turning a profit, and just bleeding money from a billionaire's coffers, then Shuttleworth's "long term vision" might be pretty short-sighted.
    17. Re:And Ubuntu will take over in the long run. by zrq · · Score: 1

      I have been using Fedora on servers, desktops and laptops for several years.

      A couple of weeks ago we wanted to install a small website server on a hosted VM. What we found was that in the UK, almost all of the VM hosting companies were offering Ubuntu but not Fedora while most of the dedicated hosting was offering RHEL or CentOS.

      To me this says two things. First, yes if people want a serious production server then at the moment they go for RHEL or CentOS. But the second part, and possibly more important for the future, is that people building quick experiments in a VM are choosing Ubuntu. Probably not because Ubuntu server has better features or support, but because it is what they run on their laptops and desktops and they are familiar with it.

      I encountered something similar in our department. We run a lot of our web services in Xen VMs, and most of them are Ubuntu. When I asked our sys admin why they chose Ubuntu for the server VMs he said it was because both he and our project manager were already familiar with it, having used it on their laptops. At one point, I even heard someone say that they weren't sure how well Fedora or RedHat would be able to run in Xen.

      If you know the history and the amount of work RedHat have contributed, then this will probably make you want to scream. But the point is, most of the people who use Linux don't know the history.

      In the past, most of us first encountered Linux by hacking on a command line system trying to get it to connect to the network. Actually getting it to display a nice GUI was a major achievement. In those days, the tech discussion groups and documentation hosted by RedHat and later Fedora were invaluable.

      Now, for many people their first encounter with Linux is installing a full OpenGL capable graphics system on their laptop or desktop from a standard install DVD. If this is their first encounter with Linux, they will become familiar with that set of tools.

      The tools they encounter when learning on their laptop or desktop will have a big influence when it comes to choosing what distro to use on the server side.

  10. Desktop Linux by Sadsfae · · Score: 3, Insightful

    With a plethora of excellent choices for the Linux desktop available like Ubuntu, Fedora, etc who really cares?

    Red Hat targeting the server market makes more sense, they still support Fedora Project so nothing new to see here.

    --
    Have a squat over at the hobo house.
  11. hmm. by apodyopsis · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The article did not mention it, so I'll state it. Truth is that they are being spanked by Ubuntu and are forced to move to server in order to survive. As always, its hard to make a business in selling something people can get for free. Not to mention that as Linux get easier and more reliable paying for support seems less attractive.

    Shame though, I used to use RH. before dallying with 'drake, 'diva, and 'dora on the way to (K)Ubuntu. Each to their own though.

    1. Re:hmm. by Constantine+XVI · · Score: 4, Insightful

      RedHat has ALWAYS focused on the server/workstation market. They're not focusing on the desktop because the backroom is what they're best at.

      --
      "I think an etch-a-sketch with an ethernet port would beat IE7 in web standards compliance."
    2. Re:hmm. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Truth is that they are being spanked by Ubuntu and are forced to move to server in order to survive. lol! Look at all the little Ubuntunoobs modding this "Insightful".
    3. Re:hmm. by apodyopsis · · Score: 2, Funny

      lol! Look at all the little Ubuntunoobs modding this "Insightful".

      tell you the truth I'm a little startled by that myself, bot don't you worry there, the /. regulars will be along shortly to crank me back down. :-) I miss early RH, I know Ubuntu makes things easy - even my gf uses it - but it removes the glamour of slaving away for hours to make you latest download distro work and be "just so", the exact way you like it.

      When you can get a top notch install for just three clicks my sensible side likes it, but my inner geek mourns.
    4. Re:hmm. by Ambidisastrous · · Score: 1

      It looked to me like the actual "news" in the article was that Red Hat is taking another shot at providing a cheap, consumer-level desktop for rapidly developing markets (BRIC). But dealing with the consumer PC market, resellers, licensing codecs, etc. delayed it -- "the desktop business model is tough", as they say.

      The RHEL/Fedora combination is nothing new, though; the headline is just a troll.

    5. Re:hmm. by Kjella · · Score: 1

      Red Hat never lost the desktop market, they abandoned it. Red Hat Linux was the most professional desktop distro offered as a free download, right up to the point they decided to drop it to focus on RHEL and Fedora as a testbed. It's now five years later and Linux is still a long way from taking over the desktop. The average desktop user is the first to abandon support, it's corporations that want CYA and actual response times that are willing to pay. Yes, Ubuntu got plenty users and plenty mindshare but can they monetize that? Or is that a flock that'll flee in every direction if you charge them a penny?

      Support is expensive to deliver, that's why you see cheap scriptmonkeys in companies that try to cut support. I think in part they want to be so useless people simply won't use support. You might want some good reporters as bugfinders, but mostly you just want the case closed with a "it'll be in the next upgrade" ...which you'll have to pay for. Margins on that kind of end-user support as slim and none because the handholding expectations are high and the willingness to pay is low. It's much better to have "standby" fees from corporations, they roll in and there's the occasional fire extinguishing exercise but for the most part you get better margins.

      There's no doubt Ubuntu is trynig to use the popularity of the desktop to be taken seriously in the enterprise, not very different from what Red Hat once did really. Once they were taken seriously though they abandoned RHL, who knows what'll happen to Ubuntu. Or we can wait for "year of the linux desktop" a little longer...

      --
      Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
    6. Re:hmm. by Pros_n_Cons · · Score: 1

      Red Hat isn't out of the desktop market cause Ubuntu "spanked" them. They left cause they tried the box sets before Ubuntu had a website. and got rid of boxsets because neither them, mandrake or suse were turning a profit. CompUSA's had boxes of 7.1, 7.2, 7.3 when 8.0 was out. There isn't a market for it which is the point of this article.

      --

      -- "of course thats just my opinion, I could be wrong." --Dennis Miller
    7. Re:hmm. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Say what?

      Ubuntu isn't even profitable.

      Meanwhile, Red Hat also has Fedora, which is a fully capable desktop.

      The media has misinterpreted an article about "Red Hat Global Desktop".

      If you mention Ubuntu, you should be comparing it to Fedora, which is also free and also fully usable for servers.

    8. Re:hmm. by pembo13 · · Score: 1

      Spanked by Ubuntu? Is Ubuntu selling a server product? Because I don't think RedHat is selling a desktop product.

      --
      "Thanks for all the money you paid to us. We've used it to buy off ISO among other things" -Microsoft
  12. The problem is software. by Ralph+Spoilsport · · Score: 5, Insightful
    The problem with the viability of desktop Linux, and why everyone is so leery of it, is the lack of consumer software for it. True enough, OpenOffice is an admirable effort, and it is getting very close to parity with MS Office. And Firefox / etc. are fine. But there is more to do on these damn machines than write emails, documents, presentations, and spreadsheets.

    What is needed on Linux is the same panoply of software that is at the same level of quality as found on MacOS or Windows. What is missing on Linux:

    1. The Adobe/Macromedia collection of software â" from Photoshop to Dreamweaver to Flash.
    2. A really good video editor (think AVID)
    3. A really good audio/music program (think ProTools and Ableton Live)
    4. A low level video layer (think quickTime/Quartz / WindowsMedia)

    I'm sure there's more. Frankly, NOTHING on Linux rivals the Adobe CS collection. NOTHING on Linux rivals AVID (or even Final Cut Pro). NOTHING on Linux rivals ProTools. Why don't I have a Linux box? Because the above mentioned software packages (and a host of others) are not available on Linux, and the stuff that is similar to it is inferior. If Adobe / AVID / Digidesign / Ableton / etc. ported their stuff over to Linux, I'd get a Linux box in a heartbeat. But until then, I'm going to hang with my MacBookPro, thank you very much.

    And since this is The Truth On The Ground, that's why places like RedHat are hesitant to bother with desktop Linux. They could build it, but there's nothing to do there, and thus no money to be made.

    RS

    --
    Shoes for Industry. Shoes for the Dead.
    1. Re:The problem is software. by JeremyGNJ · · Score: 0, Troll

      The problem is that no one is going to take the time to write "high quality" software for linux, unless they're going to make money on it. Since they know most Linux users will either

      A. Attack them for not being "free and open"
      B. Steal the software anyway

      It's not likely you'll ever see such an animal.

    2. Re:The problem is software. by mini+me · · Score: 1

      Disney was well known for using Linux for those things you mentioned several years ago. Granted, some of the software they used was probably developed in-house. I don't know if they are still using the platform, but if it was good enough then, it can't really be worse today.

    3. Re:The problem is software. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      as for pro tools, you should check out ardour www.ardour.org

      It uses JACK and my m-audio delta 1010 performs nicely. combine it with ubuntu studio, and I won't be going back to windows for professional recordings again.

    4. Re:The problem is software. by tomtomtom777 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I couldn't disagree more. How many users do you think, are actually using one of these professional tools?

      I think only a few. Most users still use there computer for web browsing, emailing wordprocessing and IM.

      Although it would be nice to have those professional applications ported or seriously replaced with Open Source versions, it's definitely not the BIG problem of Linux on the desktop

    5. Re:The problem is software. by Shados · · Score: 1

      Exactly. And heck, even most of the good software that Linux DOES have was made for money (Firefox/Mozilla has a larger income stream than most companies I worked for...).

      People have to sit down and let it sink in that money rules the world, even the Free Software world (with a couple of notable exceptions).

    6. Re:The problem is software. by Ralph+Spoilsport · · Score: 1
      Jeremy wrote:

      The problem is that no one is going to take the time to write "high quality" software for linux, unless they're going to make money on it. Since they know most Linux users will either
      A. Attack them for not being "free and open"
      B. Steal the software anyway
      It's not likely you'll ever see such an animal.

      I (sadly) agree, and that's why Linux is going to die in a ghetto. On the flip side: Adobe could port their entire CS to Linux, sell the software and Throw In The Computer For Free (buy CS version (x)! Get a Linux computer from ASUS for FREE with the coupon included!!!) Fuck - I'd do that in a New York Second. I really believe Adobe is the key to Linux - it would provide the killer apps everyone wants on a platform they could pretty much dictate. At that point, you know for a fact RedHat would drool at that deal...

      but, (sigh) as you know and stated clearly, the zealots will pee in the well, and it won't happen.

      (double sigh)

      RS

      --
      Shoes for Industry. Shoes for the Dead.
    7. Re:The problem is software. by MistrBlank · · Score: 1

      Adobe is quite happy to remain a significant Apple player I'm sure. That is their platform and it has always shined there.

    8. Re:The problem is software. by reallocate · · Score: 1

      >>" Most users still use there computer for web browsing, emailing wordprocessing and IM."

      And if they are satisfied with the software they're using for those basic tasks, they have no incentive to consider an alternative.

      --
      -- Slashdot: When Public Access TV Says "No"
    9. Re:The problem is software. by Tikkun · · Score: 1

      And why does Joe Sixpack need any of the products you mention? They want something simple, easy to maintain, secure, plays all their media and works with youtube. Around 1% of the population uses the tools you mention to create media, the other 99% consume it.

    10. Re:The problem is software. by dclozier · · Score: 1

      I tend to disagree. There are a lot of windows users out there who are used to paying for software. They are not used to paying for the operating system because that's there from the start. Those who want higher level applications will still pay for them unless there is an equal that is free and easy to install.

    11. Re:The problem is software. by daliman · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I disagree. The first three areas you mention are of interest to a relatively small number of users. The final is one area that Open Source software is completely cleaning up on, with MPlayer and VLC easily being more useful players than anything else I've come across (and both running under Windows as well, if you want a decent player there...).

      As has been mentioned many times, the biggest problems are

      1. Windows comes preinstalled
      2. The current generation of users have grown up using windows; they know it already, why shift?
    12. Re:The problem is software. by xaxa · · Score: 1

      The problem with the viability of desktop Linux, and why everyone is so leery of it, is the lack of consumer software for it. True enough, OpenOffice is an admirable effort, and it is getting very close to parity with MS Office. And Firefox / etc. are fine. But there is more to do on these damn machines than write emails, documents, presentations, and spreadsheets. Is there? Most people I know just browse the web, write letters and maybe use a spreadsheet. The problem is they often do one other, small thing which they wouldn't want to be without. My grandma has a scanner, she likes to enlarge pictures so she can paint them (using watercolours). That's probably not so easy in Linux (with a £30 scanner from a supermarket). My mum uses her web cam to talk over MSN, but that doesn't work on Linux.

      The other problem is support -- my grandma can ask a neighbour to help her with Windows if she needs it, but I doubt the guy uses Linux. Until those people convert (the next level down from the geeks/techies) there won't be large numbers of people switching.

      What is needed on Linux is the same panoply of software that is at the same level of quality as found on MacOS or Windows. What is missing on Linux:


      1. The Adobe/Macromedia collection of software â" from Photoshop to Dreamweaver to Flash.
      2. A really good video editor (think AVID)
      3. A really good audio/music program (think ProTools and Ableton Live)
      4. A low level video layer (think quickTime/Quartz / WindowsMedia)

      This is professional software, not consumer software. Most people don't use it -- they use what came with their digital camera, scanner or video camera.
    13. Re:The problem is software. by GauteL · · Score: 1

      A. Attack them for not being "free and open"
      B. Steal the software anyway I agree with a) but I really object to b).

      Professional Linux users abide by copyrights as much as professional Windows users do and hobbyist Linux users abide by copyrights as much as hobbyist Windows users do.

      My organisation has plenty of licensed commercial Linux software including LSF, Red Hat Enterprise Linux, Matlab, etc.

      The only difference is that there are very few professional Linux users in the Multimedia editing business because there is little good software available. While companies are reluctant to port multimedia software to Linux because there is no users. Classic chicken/egg.

      Personally I believe that if you release the software the customers will come and Adobe could do with being less reliant on Microsoft. Since Adobe has started to use Qt for some products there is a decent chance we will soon see products for Linux as well.
    14. Re:The problem is software. by Ralph+Spoilsport · · Score: 2, Interesting
      misterblank wrote:

      Adobe is quite happy to remain a significant Apple player I'm sure. That is their platform and it has always shined there.

      True, but only so far. Adobe has a very dysfunctional relationship with Apple, especially since Apple became a Serious Software Company. Example: Final Cut Pro (FCP). FCP was aimed at AVID, but the results were the destruction of Adobe Premiere. At the time (1999) Premiere 4 was the deal, and it sucked really badly. It was so disruptive that AVID said they would cease development on the Apple platform. Adobe followed suite. AVID soon went back, but Adobe was very deeply hurt and stopped making Premiere for MacOS. Only recently have they considered going back.

      Apple is in a strong position, but they are only as strong as their developers (which is why Linux is sucking wind on consumer apps, as discussed above). If Microsoft pulled MSOffice off the MacOS, and Adobe did the same, Apple would have to leave the computer business.

      The fiasco with FCP vs Premiere was so detrimental to Apple AND Adobe, that both sides have backed off a bit, but they still compete a lot. What you will NEVER see is iPhoto turn into a Photoshop killer, nor will Apple develop Adobe Pages and Keynote into anything seriously competitive with Word and PowerPoint - Apple needs MS Office BIG TIME. Apple got spanked - true FCP is the killer video app, and iMovie is pretty good for what it is, but the bad blood it churned up is something Apple is VERY aware of, and they know they have to walk a delicate line with their developers.

      If they get too out of line, Adobe could EASILY partner with ASUS and pull a "buy CS3 and get a computer FREE" deal, and that would be the beginning of the end of Apple.

      best,

      RS

      --
      Shoes for Industry. Shoes for the Dead.
    15. Re:The problem is software. by gwait · · Score: 1

      While I would love it if the media apps on Linux were in the same class as the tools you mention (The free ones are at the "just barely usable" state IMHO),
      I disagree that these are the main issues.

      The big ticket items on the windows empire are:

      Office
      Business Apps
      Games
      Multimedia authoring

      Open source and linux have come a very long way in providing office and business apps (Open office is more than good enough for me).

      Gaming is far behind windows and probably the Mac as well. Now that NVidia and ATI are actually starting to supply drivers for 3D capable cards, perhaps things will change, but only if the big game companies can make money selling games into the linux market.

      An open source equivalent of DirectX, and a way to make money selling games are some of the missing links.

      --
      Bavarian Purity Law of Rice Krispie Squares: Rice Krispies, Marshmallows, Butter, Vanilla.
    16. Re:The problem is software. by JeremyGNJ · · Score: 1

      Well the last part I totally disagree with. When you REALLY think about it, Adobe already develops for two platforms. They *could* develop for a 3rs (linux), and that might encourage some people to switch.

      The problem is that Adobe would NEVER want people to leave Mac or Windows for linux. Why would they want to add the overhead of a 3rd platform to support when it would be for the same number of users?

    17. Re:The problem is software. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A. Attack them for not being "free and open"
      B. Steal the software anyway While Windows users leave out the attack part and just "steal" the software. I know several people that have the Adobe programs you mentioned installed on their personal computers and not one of them paid for it. Companies buy this software, most "regular" users "steal" it.

      The underlying OS isn't going to change that; but, the point that could be made is that until enough companies (the one;s that pay for their software) are running Linux on desktops it's probably not a money maker to port you're software to Linux.
    18. Re:The problem is software. by Lorien_the_first_one · · Score: 1

      The point of free software was to be "good enough", not necessarily to be the high quality software that people get for money on Windows or Mac.

      I use OpenOffice because it's good enough, not because it's got all the bells and whistles that Word has. If wanted something "professional grade" that wasn't available for free, I'd pay for it. But that time hasn't come yet since I made the switch.

      For the people who choose to steal the software, they will never realize the true cost of the software in terms of migrating their documents to another software. People who write software for money and keep their code closed like closed formats, too. Closed formats are like crack, they keep the customer coming back.

      Once it becomes generally recognized what closed formats do to business and government, they will adopt and the rest will follow. It's only a matter of time.

      --
      The diversity and expression of human opinion is essential to human survival.
    19. Re:The problem is software. by Bandman · · Score: 1

      'cept for the whole CS4 not coming out on Mac thing

    20. Re:The problem is software. by Bandman · · Score: 1

      I think they used it in render farms, though

    21. Re:The problem is software. by swillden · · Score: 1

      It's not likely you'll ever see such an animal.

      Sure about that? On my laptop, I have:

      • Bibblepro ($149)
      • Noise Ninja ($49)
      • Mathematica ($2495)
      • Rational Software Architect (not sure, but pricey)
      • VMware Workstation ($695 total for version 2 plus upgrades to 3, 4, 5 and 6)
      • ActivIdentity ActivClient (about $100)
      • Codeweavers Crossover Office ($39.95)
      • Moneydance ($39.99)

      I also have some other commercial software on my laptop (DB/2 and Websphere Application Server), but those aren't desktop products.

      I think that's a complete list, but I may have missed one or two.

      There is a market for commercial Linux software. It's small, but growing, and as Linux grows to include more "normal" users, it will increase.

      --
      Note to ACs: I usually delete AC replies without reading them. If you want to talk to me, log in.
    22. Re:The problem is software. by mini+me · · Score: 1

      It was definitely on the desktop. It was the reason why they did all that work on Wine to get Photoshop working.

    23. Re:The problem is software. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You've chosen some very specialized apps there. Try a little more simple. The standard consumer will not take Linux seriously until they can get TurboTax/Quicken/Quickbooks, PrintShop, iTunes, cookbook software, family tree makers, home design software, SpongeBob, Dora/Diego, Disney, Reader Rabbit, World of Warcraft, Sims, language learning programs, etc. etc.

    24. Re:The problem is software. by xhrit · · Score: 1

      >NOTHING on Linux rivals the Adobe CS collection.

      For print, maybe; as a web programmer I find the gimp and mtasc/flex3 allow me to do everything I need. And if it didn't, CS3 works in wine.

      >NOTHING on Linux rivals AVID (or even Final Cut Pro).

      Autodesk has a line ov high grade professional video editing software for linux. http://images.autodesk.com/adsk/files/linux_wp_2006.pdf

      NOTHING on Linux rivals ProTools.

      This is true. There are several tools but they are all inferior; but this will change over time. I am not an audio guy tho, so I didn't need to wait for audio tools to switch. YMMV

    25. Re:The problem is software. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, how many people are "working" with them as opposed to how many people are "playing" with them is something completely different. No, most users aren't graphic artist professionals. However, many, many people have a significant (time?) investment in "pirated" versions of Photoshop and things and like to do their amateur projects with them. Debugging ASM code for device drivers may be our outlet of choice, stocking DeviantArt with weird shit is theirs.

      Most real graphic professionals use the Mac, anyway -- causes no end of difficulty when I send zips of Quark docs made on XP to print shops using Mac and then they claim I sent them corrupted files... grumble. Oh well, I'm leaving my job soon anyway.

    26. Re:The problem is software. by jonesy16 · · Score: 1

      I actually agree with the parent post, it's the consumer applications holding linux back but what I do disagree with is that it's not necessarily the professional level applications. Because quite frankly, I'd say the majority of people playing with photoshop are using it illegally anyway. But I'll tell you what one application is holding Linux back: iTunes. You can tell me I'm wrong, but when >70% of the population has a product that almost requires iTunes at the very least for game support and software updates, you need a computer that can run it.

    27. Re:The problem is software. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I am one of those users and I am a longstanding Linux fan. Currently, I'm running FC6 on the machines I'm writing this on, SLES 9 on my other desktop, and FC8 under VMWare on my Mac. The market penetration of Adobe belies your dismissal of the number of users that "actually" use these tools.

      I manage the Web Development group for a large retailer and run several different application development platforms on Linux as well.

      There is no one-size-fits-all desktop, anymore than a crescent wrench replaces open ended wrenches, socket wrenchs and pliars.

    28. Re:The problem is software. by xtracto · · Score: 1

      What is needed on Linux is the same panoply of software that is at the same level of quality as found on MacOS or Windows

      I remember that I read in one of the Bill Gates interview that, when they were about to release Windows 95, Bill literally drived to the closer retail computer shop and bought a copy of every program available on the shelfs. Then they returned to MS headquarters and made sure all of them ran in Windows 95.

      That is what is needed in Linux. We do not need another Free (as in whatever you want) knockoff of Guitar Pro or Adobe Illustrator or ProTools or other not so overspecialized software but that peple use it. We need to be able to install whatever software we happen to buy at the shop or download.

      I am talking from one of those overkill specialized software as the ones you named to the one called "alarmclock" or "methronome" which mom or dad downloaded from softpedia.com.

      I used to tell my parents abou tLinux (shit, I even tried and regreted to install Mandrake Linux 7 to my father), but there is invariably always something that just doesn't work(TM) or something that can not be done.

      And, as far as I am concerned, if I need to have a "windows XP partition" to do X thing, then I can live just having my Windows system and using something like andLinux in the remote occasion when I need to use a linux only software (the only one I think is called Kile... and only because I do not like texniccenter and winedt)

      --
      Ubuntu is an African word meaning 'I can't configure Debian'
    29. Re:The problem is software. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      CS4 will be on the Mac. Just not CS4 64-bit.

    30. Re:The problem is software. by Phat_Tony · · Score: 1

      Most people may not need the specific professional programs he mentions, but I think that, in a lot of cases, it still comes down to software. For me, it came down to Photoshop (I tried GIMP, it did not meet my needs) and some other graphics programs. I also NEEDED color management (ICC based CMM) in the operating system, which Linux certainly didn't have last time I evaluated it.

      When we moved my Mom off WIndows, we looked at Linux, but it was software that made us write it off. She uses Turbo Tax to do complicated personal and business taxes. At the time, we couldn't find a Linux competitor that sells updated tax forms for each year's tax code, with walk-you-through-it, plug-in-the-numbers wizards ad support. Being able to import previous years Turbo Tax files from the PC was a plus too. And iPhoto, at that time, seemed to be significantly better than its Linux (or Windows) competitors, although I expect they've caught up now.

      When we were getting my step mother a new computer, we didn't really see anything at that time that was a viable replacement for iTunes for her on Linux. Also, she uses some music writing software, which I couldn't readily find a similar replacement for at the time, although I quite possibly didn't look enough.

      With my Girlfriend, there's Endnote (I understand there are some competitors now), iTunes, and some some lab/research software.

      That's four people who didn't really see Linux as viable because of the available software. Only one of the four of us needed the pro aps mentioned above, and the other three people are all in pretty normal settings. There may be a lot of people who really ONLY use the basic three or four common applications, but there are a lot of people with pretty basic needs, including grandmothers, who want some little thing that Linux doesn't have, or doesn't do quite as well.

      And I didn't even touch upon drivers for our existing peripherals, which appeared to be a mixed bag under Linux.

      I'm sure people will reply with how I'm just wrong or lazy and Linux can do everything I mentioned perfectly well; but if so, then I couldn't find it. Realistically, if I couldn't find it, I suspect other users trying to switch couldn't find it either.

      --
      Can anyone tell me how to set my sig on Slashdot?
    31. Re:The problem is software. by RiotingPacifist · · Score: 1

      amarok supports ipods tho, maybe not the iphone, but most stuff pre-touch

      --
      IranAir Flight 655 never forget!
    32. Re:The problem is software. by Kjella · · Score: 1

      4. A low level video layer (think quickTime/Quartz / WindowsMedia) The others are niche software but this is a big one. I have VLC, Kaffeine (xine) and KMplayer (mplayer) installed with all possible extra codecs and whatever works is a crapshoot. No, none of the three play everything correctly though VLC does the most, kmplayer almost as much but sometimes I must drop to command-line mplayer and help it and finally kaffeine plays the least but even there I've had the odd vid that'd only play there. Personally I have great hope for Phonon, which should make it backend-independent so it'll be nothing more than switching inside the same application.
      --
      Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
    33. Re:The problem is software. by tomtomtom777 · · Score: 1

      You can tell me I'm wrong, but when >70% of the population has a product that almost requires iTunes

      You're wrong.

      Make that <7%. I'd guess more like 1% or 2%. iPod dominates the 'market' with about 72%, but the market for portable music players is not the entire population and not anywhere near as big as the market for home-computers and laptops. Besides, Amarok is an excellent substitute.

    34. Re:The problem is software. by at_slashdot · · Score: 1

      Linux users are less likely to steal software, mostly because the software they get though repos is legal and free, why would they steal software?

      Actually many Linux users use Linux _exactly_ because they don't want to steal software. For example, I built a computer, I don't want to pay $299 for Vista, and I don't want to steal it, therefore I use Linux

      (I wouldn't pay $10 for Vista, they would have to pay me to use it, but that's another discussion)

      --
      "It is our choices, Harry, that show what we truly are, far more than our abilities." -- Prof. Dumbledore
    35. Re:The problem is software. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      um... what about G A M E S !! ???...

      this is the only reason I still "need" Windows.

    36. Re:The problem is software. by RiotingPacifist · · Score: 1

      For the webcam thing, this is an area that doesn't affect enterprise and so gets little attention from people like novell and so really sucks. The thing is the unix was of doing things would actually really suit webcams. If a major company got behind v4l2, stuck it into all the major im programs, then the drivers would come, or they could use theyre money to buy the webcams make the drivers and then the programs would start supporting v4l2.

      But as canonical dont do much in the way of actual development, and you dont get webcams in offices, well it looks like were stuck.

      --
      IranAir Flight 655 never forget!
    37. Re:The problem is software. by sydneyfong · · Score: 1

      Better stability, less crapware, fewer viruses, and free (as in beer)?
      Besides, Linux desktops can actually look cool these days.

      --
      Don't quote me on this.
    38. Re:The problem is software. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Completely accurate.
      Until more developers realize this, Linux will never get anywhere on the desktop. It's fine for developers and some power users, but not for commercial people.
      My friend uses Windows at work, requires daily use of Adobe CS software (no rival on Linux), and lots of printing software (no rival on Linux), and Outlook 2007 and Office 2007 (still nothing quite as good on Linux).

      Also don't forget that lots of Windows uses run games and there aren't any good games on Linux. How are they going to run SimCity or Crysis ? or all of there software and games ?

    39. Re:The problem is software. by jonesy16 · · Score: 1

      Amarok is not a substitute for iTunes. A substitute has the same functionality or at least provides the same primary services. Amarok has no way of updating the software on an iPod, nor does it allow you to purchase content for your iPod from the iTunes store.

    40. Re:The problem is software. by reallocate · · Score: 1

      I'd think the evidence of the last decade is that better stability, less crapware, fewer viruses and being free have not generated many converts to desktop Linux.

      Lots of Windows users swear at their machines daily, and reinstall Windows on a regular basis. What they don't do, however, is switch to Linux.

      Just being better hasn't, and isn't, going to win Linux many friends.

      People correlate desktop appearance with software quality. "Cool" desktops will attract some folks, but alienate others who want something with a more professional appearance.

      --
      -- Slashdot: When Public Access TV Says "No"
    41. Re:The problem is software. by Grizzled+Old+Scout · · Score: 1

      money rules the world And while money can indeed be and often is the root of no small amount of evil, its rule over the world's affairs is on balance a good thing. Read Will Wilkinson's analysis of "happiness" research. More money helps make life better.

    42. Re:The problem is software. by turing_m · · Score: 1

      Thank you for so eloquently stating the situation.

      Of people I know who have shifted away from Windows, the most common I've seen is malware requiring constant reinstalls.

      --
      If I have seen further it is by stealing the Intellectual Property of giants.
    43. Re:The problem is software. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      AVID and Final cut - Cinelerra. Take a look at this http://www.lmahd.com/cinelerra.html

      Protools - Ardou and all the posibilities of Jack. Take a look at this: http://ardour.org/ and this http://www.64studio.com/

      64 Studio even offers payed support.

    44. Re:The problem is software. by sydneyfong · · Score: 1

      Until in the recent 2-3 years, to reap the benefits of Linux you basically had to understand the system inside out. In the past decade there were times when the software on Linux didn't even pass the "web browsing, emailing wordprocessing and IM" test. There wasn't a usable browser during the time after Netscape folded and before Mozilla was usable, Wordprocessing (unless you include TeX) was non existent until OpenOffice came along, and IM apps came and went and were generally rather unstable using old protocols.

      I've been using Linux as my main desktop machine since 2001, and I can say that things were at first totally unusable... but since now the apps are almost as good as the Windows equivalent, and distros like Ubuntu make installation easier than Windows... we can start talking about the advantages of using Linux over Windows as a desktop.

      --
      Don't quote me on this.
    45. Re:The problem is software. by reallocate · · Score: 1

      Yes, but...

      Exactly, what are the advantages of Linux over Windows once you've removed stability, security, price, and ease of use from the table?

      What I;m saying is that all the things that people here and elsehwere typically tout as pluses for Linux have little or nothing to do with its chances on the desktop.

      The fact is that the vast majority of Windows users lack motivation to adopt Linux. Frankly, if they wanted to leave Windows, they'd be mutch more likely to adopt Apple. Why? Because it's easier to switch software when you buy new hardware, and because you can drive to the mall and buy Apple. You can't drive to a mall and buy Linux. Linux may be free, but in tems of commercial success, that's much less important than the fact that Linux has zero commercial presence in the retail chain.

      --
      -- Slashdot: When Public Access TV Says "No"
  13. Post Inaccurate by ebeneazer · · Score: 5, Informative

    The title the post is in accurate. They are avoiding the "consumer" desktop not desktops altogether. Per the article they are still committed to developing desktops for the corporate market. This is a logical move as corporate environments tends to be a much more controlled (more current hardware and managed upgrade schedules anyone) and profitable to support than the wild west of consumer desktops and clueless users . . .

    Hopefully the moderators will correct this very missleading title.

  14. No, Red Hat hasn't given up by Adaptux · · Score: 3, Informative

    While Red Hat correctly acknowledges the significant difficulties which exist with regard to creating a sustainable business ecosystem around GNU/Linux as a desktop OS, the actual article makes clear that Red Hat is working hard on developing solutions for these problems: The list of their investments in free software development in this area is impressive, and they're pre-announcing commercial products in this area. What more would you want?

    1. Re:No, Red Hat hasn't given up by mikelieman · · Score: 1

      Add to that the simple fact that Fedora is there for those who want a "Red Hat Style" Linux desktop.

      --
      Technology -- No Place For Wimps! Grateful Dead and Jerry Garcia Chatroom -- http://www.wemissjerry.org
  15. How ironic by inode_buddha · · Score: 1

    How ironic. RedHat was the reason that linux became my *only* desktop, 10 years ago. It's still my only desktop. I disagree with them, that it's too hard. I think it can be done. I fully understand and agree about their bottom line however. Idle dreams, would RedHat partner with e.g. Apple for UI and app/desktop integration?

    --
    C|N>K
    1. Re:How ironic by Constantine+XVI · · Score: 1

      Idle dreams, would RedHat partner with e.g. Apple for UI and app/desktop integration? You do realize you're talking about Apple, right? They're not known for being a team player, except when it suits them (ex: Exchange support for iPhone)
      --
      "I think an etch-a-sketch with an ethernet port would beat IE7 in web standards compliance."
    2. Re:How ironic by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      When they are a team player, they try to fuck over their partners and hope they don't get called on it. Webkit/KHTML scandal, anyone?

    3. Re:How ironic by benjymouse · · Score: 1

      Yeah, well. How much revenue have they received from you during those 10 years? Exactly! That's why it's hard.

      --
      Reading slashdot one-liner: (irm http://rss.slashdot.org/Slashdot/slashdot).rdf.item | fl title,desc*
    4. Re:How ironic by inode_buddha · · Score: 1

      A few hundred dollars, actually. For retail box sets of software. And I've never used their support services.

      --
      C|N>K
    5. Re:How ironic by benjymouse · · Score: 1

      kudos! I just fear that there's not a whole lot of users like you.

      --
      Reading slashdot one-liner: (irm http://rss.slashdot.org/Slashdot/slashdot).rdf.item | fl title,desc*
  16. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  17. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 1, Flamebait

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  18. Like a utility by Bombula · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I've posted before that the desktop GUI is becoming a lot like a utility. This is another example of why: everyone needs it, but it's too difficult to make a profit providing it, so this is why Ubuntu is stepping up strong.

    --
    A-Bomb
  19. I've had a different experience by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    But on the desktop, I find that Windows (XP) just works without any fuss.


    I find Windows (XP) terrible as a desktop. I find it impossible to figure out what the fuck is happening when something goes wrong, I find the way installers scatter shit all over the filesystem to be deeply irritating, and the fact that the config information is often stored in a hidden binary database (the registry) is idiotic.

    Of course, I'm a programmer and I mostly work with manipulating large quantities of data (usually text), and Unix is just a lot better at doing that than Window).
  20. what about corp. users by phrostie · · Score: 1

    the last company i worked for had redhat on about half the engineering desktops.

  21. Me too by drooling-dog · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I was about to ask that same question. I'm using Linux "on the desktop" right now as I write this, as I have for years. What is it about my desktop that isn't "ready for the desktop"? If anything, my friends using Windows have had to deal with more overall crap, and most of them would acknowledge as much (but not switch, of course).

    I suspect that that this "not ready for the desktop" meme that I see constantly being reinforced is just part of the FUD campaign that Microsoft and its stakeholders have waged for years. It doesn't matter that experienced Linux users know it's a load of crap if they can keep their own customers too afraid to try it.

    I've also noticed lately that posts like this one get modded down pretty quickly, now that there are companies that perform this service for a fee. Let's see if it happens this time...

    1. Re:Me too by kilgortrout · · Score: 1

      The only thing missing is the ability to make a profitable business from selling a desktop OS. This has never been about lack of functionality and the article makes it clear that the only objection is the lack of profit in this market for even excellently functioning linux desktop OSes that try to compete with MS's offerings. This is nothing new for RH; it's been their position since 2005 to stick with the server products.

    2. Re:Me too by abigor · · Score: 5, Insightful

      People don't use operating systems - they use apps. If the apps are there, then people will use whatever OS the computer comes with.

      Linux doesn't have the apps - Quicken? Nope. QuickTax? Nope. Photoshop? Nope. Office? Nope (although CrossOver is pretty good these days). Garage Band? Nope. And on and on and on...

      However, if you are like me and have very simple needs - coding, browsing, email, Skype - then it's fine. I've been using it on the desktop since 1997, although my main desktop is now a Mac, which is the best of all worlds: commercial apps, Unix, and a beautiful, solid desktop.

    3. Re:Me too by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think that most /.'ers had started using Linux with it's various DE's before something like Ubuntu came around which emphasized ease of use and installation. Maybe our past experiences are holding us back, since we've been through the rough times of getting things up and running.

      Perhaps we should let a new generation, such as the pre-teens who don't have as much an exposure to Windows or Mac OS give a shot at the new desktop distro's. I think that would be a really impartial and non-biased view regarding the readiness of these distro's.

      That's just my $0.02.

    4. Re:Me too by drooling-dog · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Tax prep software... Well, you've got me there (although there's always Wine). On the other hand, OpenOffice and the GIMP more than meet my needs for what others might use MS Office and Photoshop for (although people accustomed to PS often complain about GIMP's interface). Frequently use Pan for Usenet, XMMS for music, mplayer for video, and of course Firefox. Availability of games - or at least the popular, modern ones - may be a problem for those who are into them, but that's not an issue for me.

      Money spent on software in the past 5 years? Zip.

      No spyware, no malware, no crapware, no vendor manipulation, and an OS and apps that belong to you and not the other way around? Priceless!

    5. Re:Me too by RiffRafff · · Score: 2, Informative

      Even the "Linux has no tax software" is a non-starter; everyone offers platform-independent web-apps for doing taxes nowadays, and they're updated (for when the laws change mid-season) much faster.

      --
      "I might have made a tactical error in not going to a physician for 20 years." -- Warren Zevon
    6. Re:Me too by pembo13 · · Score: 1

      This isn't a one way street. Windows doesn't have many of the apps that I need either.

      --
      "Thanks for all the money you paid to us. We've used it to buy off ISO among other things" -Microsoft
    7. Re:Me too by mopower70 · · Score: 1

      Not to mention the inconsistency of interfaces across applications. The beauty of Linux is there are so many ways to do the same thing. The downfall of Linux desktops is there are too many ways to do the same thing. I manage nearly 1000 RHEL servers of various flavors and I have a RHEL5 desktop (and a Windows desktop). I use my Linux desktop daily - via ssh. Any application I try using in X I usually end up quitting in frustration and use the Windows equivalent because it's just easier.

      The only time I ever use a Linux desktop is when an application like Oracle or Veritas forces me to. I hate Apple and don't like their desktop paradigm, but at least it's consistent. Nonsensically consistent, but consistent nonetheless. And XP Pro just works, and it works the same way every time.

    8. Re:Me too by tknd · · Score: 1

      I suspect that that this "not ready for the desktop" meme that I see constantly being reinforced is just part of the FUD campaign that Microsoft

      Nice unnecessary stab at Microsoft but anyway...

      When people say "not ready for the desktop" the mean it from a business viewpoint. The view you've taken is a very simplified view from a user-only viewpoint. The difference between the business viewpoint and the user-only viewpoint is the business viewpoint accounts for all of the other glue needed outside of just building the product. That includes things like marketing the product to ensure the product sells or is adopted by the market.

      There are two major problems with linux that are preventing it from entering the desktop market:

      1. Nobody has put a significant effort into marketing Linux as a desktop distribution.
      2. Linux cannot be distributed with bundled proprietary software.

      The first item costs money and your average programmer-geek probably doesn't understand one thing about marketing. I admit I didn't and everyday in my marketing classes I am amazed at how different their world is. But the impact marketing has is amazing in terms of the success of a product because it all boils down to how accessible the product is within the user's mind. That is if you go out on the street and ask some random person if they know what linux is, chances are pretty high they will say "no". Now if you ask them if they know what Apple is, chances are pretty high they will say "yes". You can run surveys to see how much awareness your product or company has within the population. If the results are low, you have some marketing work to do.

      The second problem is a problem that causes other problems. For example if a company wanted to sell a PC loaded with ubuntu linux and MP3 and DVD support...well you can't do that. You can tell the user to install it after they open the box, but in their minds, why should they need to do that? I've seen a good deal of windows desktops still running the default settings from the desktop to the crapware loaded. People simply don't configure their systems like geeks do. They buy PCs as products and will only install or configure if they need something or if something breaks.

      But the baseline of things that are supposed to work out of the box has already been set. For example on windows if an mp3 is double-clicked, windows media player plays the file. If a dvd is inserted, either windows compatible software is automatically installed or windows media player begins playing the dvd. And more importantly if the user buys something like a digital camera or a piece of proprietary software from the store, it is probably pretty clear if it works with windows or mac.

      And the fact that the store even has an isle for "mac" or "windows" gadgets and software is another big issue. Businesses will go to great lengths to make sure they have shelf space or have contracts with retailers to sell their products. Even the mighty Dell has caved in to putting effort into making a brick and mortar presence for the consumer line of products. For linux, no such thing exists. You could say there were attempts like at Walmart with the linux PCs or even the eee.

      In fact the eee is a good example. When the eee first came out it only shipped with linux, but now windows loaded versions are hitting the market. Why? Because there is a demand and windows has good market awareness and product compatibility. That is if I go out and buy a fancy 5 button mouse from Best Buy for my new eee, if I had windows, the mouse probably came with clear instructions, step by step, on how to install the mouse and make all the buttons work on windows. For linux? RTFM? Go on a mailing list or forum? Most people probably haven't heard of all three of those things. Asus held up their end of the bargain in making the computer work out of the box. But now to go and say, "we'll make it so that when people go into bestbuy, they can buy from the 'linux' sh

    9. Re:Me too by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Linux doesn't have the apps - Quicken? Nope. QuickTax? Nope. Photoshop? Nope. Office? Nope (although CrossOver is pretty good these days). Garage Band? Nope. And on and on and on... You mean, GNUCash, ? (GNUCash, too?), GIMP, OpenOffice/LaTeX/KOffice/AbiWord, etc. If you are going to complain about app support, tell us what type of application you want. Do not expect the exact same one, but a work-alike. You are okay with using FireFox instead of IE, right?

      Windows has app problems, too: the best music player is Linux-only. Whether I mean RhythmBox or Amarok is left to the flame war in the thread replying to this.
    10. Re:Me too by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Quicken QuickTax - What the hell is that?
      Photoshop - GIMP
      Office - Open Office

      Garage Band - ??? Are you serious about that?? Ardour Rosegarden Audacity Jack Jamin. Who needs Garage Band?

      Now if you really need some windows apps you can still use wine or CrossOver as you said.

      Most people asume ther are no good linux apps just because they are looking for the exact same aplication they use in Windows or Mac and not for alternatives. Even though in many cases they are actually superior.

    11. Re:Me too by Swampash · · Score: 1

      I'm posting this from a Linux machine, but I'm the first to admit that if it doesn't have native MS Office and Itunes, it's not "ready for the desktop".

    12. Re:Me too by technewsreader · · Score: 1

      People don't use operating systems - they use apps. If the apps are there, then people will use whatever OS the computer comes with. Linux doesn't have the apps - Quicken? Nope. QuickTax? Nope. Photoshop? Nope. Office? Nope (although CrossOver is pretty good these days). Garage Band? Nope. And on and on and on... However, if you are like me and have very simple needs - coding, browsing, email, Skype - then it's fine. I've been using it on the desktop since 1997, although my main desktop is now a Mac, which is the best of all worlds: commercial apps, Unix, and a beautiful, solid desktop.

      People don't use operating systems - they use apps. If the apps are there, then people will use whatever OS the computer comes with. Linux doesn't have the apps - Quicken? Nope. QuickTax? Nope. Photoshop? Nope. Office? Nope (although CrossOver is pretty good these days). Garage Band? Nope. And on and on and on... However, if you are like me and have very simple needs - coding, browsing, email, Skype - then it's fine. I've been using it on the desktop since 1997, although my main desktop is now a Mac, which is the best of all worlds: commercial apps, Unix, and a beautiful, solid desktop.

      People don't use operating systems - they use apps. If the apps are there, then people will use whatever OS the computer comes with. Linux doesn't have the apps - Quicken? Nope. QuickTax? Nope. Photoshop? Nope. Office? Nope (although CrossOver is pretty good these days). Garage Band? Nope. And on and on and on... However, if you are like me and have very simple needs - coding, browsing, email, Skype - then it's fine. I've been using it on the desktop since 1997, although my main desktop is now a Mac, which is the best of all worlds: commercial apps, Unix, and a beautiful, solid desktop. people use apps !! very true linux users--try syncing ur mobile/pda--it damn hard. try using a tablet laptop or bluetooth audio or try doing voice chat and using a webcam etc etc. in my view, linux development is slow because they are too many options but not a solid one with simple gui in most cases.
    13. Re:Me too by Shadow99_1 · · Score: 1

      I so want to see you tell your grandmother to go use wine, or more accurately install wine from the repository and then run wine. If she gets anywhere I'd be surprised, if she doesn't give up real quick I'd be more surprised. What you take for granted to a lay person, or even someone with only passing knowledge of linux, is a pain in the ass. I tried for almost a month to get some games for kids to work on my ex's PC last year playing and tweaking wine, because it doesn't 'just work' like it does in windows.

      On top of that I made some PC's switch to linux at work and not one person has liked it, or really even found it usable... It this is Ubuntu 7.4 & 7.10 we are talking about! What are generally considered the most user friendly of linux variants currently released! Most linux zealots just don't get what users want. I'll stick myself in there even though I'm not a zealot for any OS, I thought the users might appreciate some of the features of linux. Instead they just complain and bitch that though won't use that steaming pile of crap I installed.

      --
      we are all invisible unless we choose otherwise
    14. Re:Me too by r_jensen11 · · Score: 1

      People don't use operating systems - they use apps. If the apps are there, then people will use whatever OS the computer comes with.

      Linux doesn't have the apps - Quicken? Nope. QuickTax? Nope. Photoshop? Nope. Office? Nope (although CrossOver is pretty good these days). Garage Band? Nope. And on and on and on... How about these apps:

      GnuCash, Epiphany, Rhythmbox, F-Spot, Pixel, Star Office, Audacity?

      And some of the major tax programs have online counterparts that are multi-platform. Also, is Garage Band even a fair play? Windows is regarded as ready for the desktop; what's its comparable program?

      The issue is not that programs don't exist on Linux, or that they're not good enough. The issue is that ten years ago, there were a lot of people who did not have computers in their homes, so their first exposure was Windows. They learned how to use the programs on Windows and are stuck in their ways. Simply put, people don't want to re-learn something. They're capable, but just not willing because they view that it's just easier to stick with their old ways. Hell, just look at all of the criticisms on slashdot about MS Office 2007....
  22. The desktop market isn't profitable?? by Viol8 · · Score: 1

    Tell that to Apple!

  23. Re:Whither Fedora? Where??? by miknix · · Score: 2, Funny

    Linux Mobile? Where?!?!

    I keep hearing the "news", but have yet to see anything 1. Build a cross-compiler along with a decent GNU toolchain.
    2. ??
    3. Boot linux
    4. Profit? No, enjoy it!
  24. Did they just hire Chris Crocker or something? by Millennium · · Score: 1

    Leave desktop Linux alone!

    LEAVE IT ALONE!1!

  25. There's No Money In it by reallocate · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Red Hat means they don't think they can make money selling a retail Linux for use on desktops. That's been their position for several years.

    Whether or not it is possible to put together a collection of Linux software that qualifies a a "desktop" is not at issue.

    --
    -- Slashdot: When Public Access TV Says "No"
  26. What is so hard? by bogaboga · · Score: 1
    What is so difficult about getting the post popular software packages, drivers and plugins and putting them together into a functional desktop...then advertising that the particular OS will do this and that and that...?

    I know that there are folks out there that are accomplishing [all] desktop functions with free software. Again, what's hard for Redhat to bundle software that such folks are using, into a fully functional desktop that will work as advertised?

    From Java, to Adobe's flash it's all free software and that's what most people need. If there are licensing issues, talk to the folks that license the software. It is not impossible. I am sure companies like Adobe will be happy to have an additional distribution channel now that Microsoft is on the attack with Silverlight and Moonlight.

    What Redhat are doing is to wait until some traction has been got by the desktop...then jump in! Microsoft must be happy with this news. Sad indeed.

    1. Re:What is so hard? by JeremyGNJ · · Score: 1

      Do you mean before or after they pay for an MPeg decoder?

      What's so difficult about it? It's that after they do what you mentioned, they then have to train people to take phone calls from people who have no clue what they're doing. If you advertise that your desktop OS can do "this and that", you have to be SURE it can really do it, and have trained people to explain all of it to end users.

      Then what happens if there's a bug in the included "free" software that doesnt allow XYZ to be done? The person who advertised it is responsible to their customer.

    2. Re:What is so hard? by PRMan · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Simple. Because only Linux geeks will say that GIMP=Photoshop. The rest of us have tried both and know better.

      That's not saying that it will never get there (or get close enough, like OpenOffice, that it won't matter to 70% of people.

      But right now, it's just delusional to say GIMP=Photoshop. Those applications DON'T exist on Linux.

      Plus, companies have decades worth of Access, C++, .NET, etc. apps on every desktop that they are not about to switch. So until it runs all of those, they're not switching. Windows licenses are cheaper and the support costs are lower (because their staffs know Windows really well).

      --
      Peter predicted that you would "deliberately forget" creation 2000 years ago...
    3. Re:What is so hard? by jav1231 · · Score: 1

      You make a lot of valid points but "Windows licenses are cheaper" isn't one of them.

    4. Re:What is so hard? by JonJ · · Score: 1

      "Decades" of .NET? According to wikipedia version 1.0 was released 2002.. C++ isn't that hard to port, but for smaller buisnesses I can imagine old cruft with visual basic and access might be painful move over to GNU/Linux.

      --
      -- Linux user #369862
  27. Linux on the descktop is already available by goombah99 · · Score: 1

    When people say is it ready for the desktop they are talking about a desktop interface for linux where usability, interplatform compatibility and conistency are primal. Linux itself is a tweakfest. Until the UI gets as standardized and bulletproff and seamless as windows or mac it won't happen.

    Thus mass market desktop worthiness is almost antithetical to Linux's nature.

    But the reverse, Linux on the desktop, where you think of Linux as application running inside a proven desktop is not only possible it exists.

    Virtual machines running at nearly full speed are available for mac and windows. The ones i've seen on mac can run the linux unrooted, rooted or even capture Linux windows and treat them as any other application window in the host OS's desktop.

    The latter is where you finally arrive at linux on the desktop.

    Sure the UI is not highly tweakable. But that's a "good thing". All the other parts of linux you like, all the plugable modules, configuration files, etc... all those are there in their full tweakable glory. So nothing is lost and a lot is gained.

    This is how Linux can come to the desktop. It won't be the desktop that hardcore linux users will want neccessarily since for power users it layers on a potentially fragile layer of indirection. But for the mass market desktop it would work.

    --
    Some drink at the fountain of knowledge. Others just gargle.
    1. Re:Linux on the descktop is already available by Bandman · · Score: 1

      You're right in many ways.

      Fortunately Linux as a concept is big enough to encompass desktops for power users and for mass market. Also watches, cellphones, and whatever else they want to run it on.

  28. Re:Confused ... Explanation, Its SIMPLE! by miknix · · Score: 1

    But, seriously ... what the hell do people mean when they say that someone needs to design a "desktop". I've used Linux/FreeBSD as a desktop OS for over a decade. Gnome and KDE both seem fairly robust, with lots of apps and functionality. I totally agree.

    WTF is fundamentally missing that it can't be a "desktop"?? Are we talking administration? Apps? Screen savers? Spinning cursor add-ons? iTunes? Virus scanners? Boxed software?

    I'm afraid I just don't get what is fundamentally missing here. What is missing from the puzzle for being a "desktop"?

    Cheers I see GNU/Linux Desktop as a kitchen and the desktop user as the woman (*shrugs*) responsible for the kitchen.

    GNU/Linux gives you the tools and means to do great things like the kitchen gives womans (*shrugs*) power to do amazing cooks.

    GNU/Linux desktop needs healthier hacking to run just like you want. The same way, kitchens should be cleaned up and decorated to look like every woman dream.

    Don't have time/knowledge to maintain your kitchen? Get a maid!
  29. Re:Confused ... Explanation, Its SIMPLE! by miknix · · Score: 1

    Don't have time/knowledge to maintain your kitchen? Get a maid! .. or go eat at the restaurant
  30. You can't make PROFIT selling "FREE" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0



    If you want to survive, you must PROFIT. One cannot profit in a communistic society where others are free to take what you have toiled over and use it for FREE - as in beer !! Ergo, capitalism RULEZ !! Eat my shorts, commies !!

  31. Leave desktop linux alone! by Delusion_ · · Score: 1

    And how dare anyone out there make fun of Linux on the desktop, after all it's been through!

    Leave desktop linux alone!

  32. It's all about about corp. users by Ambidisastrous · · Score: 4, Informative
    Here's what the article says:

    Considering our goals listed above, our desktop product plans for 2008 and 2009 include:

            * Red Hat Enterprise Linux Desktop. This is our fully supported, commercial product. It is 100 percent compatible with the Red Hat Enterprise Linux server products. Its focus is to provide a desktop environment that is secure and easily managed. And it is upgradeable with the Multi-OS option (which provides virtualization support) or the Workstation option (which provides high-end workstation capabilities).
            * Fedora. This is a Red Hat sponsored, fast-growing, free product. While Red Hat doesn't formally support Fedora, users can turn to a healthy online community to obtain help when they need it.
            * Red Hat Global Desktop (RHGD). Plans for this product were originally announced at the 2007 Summit Conference. It is designed exclusively for small, reseller supplied, deployments in emerging markets (e.g. primarily the BRIC countries), and will be supplied by a number of Intel channel partners.

    We originally hoped to deliver RHGD within a few months, and indeed the technology side of the product is complete. There have, however, been a number of business issues that have conspired to delay the product for almost a year. These include hardware and market changes, startup delays with resellers, getting the design and delivery of appropriate services nailed down and, unsurprisingly, some multimedia codec licensing knotholes. Right now we are still working our way through these issues. As mentioned earlier, the desktop business model is tough, so we want to be prepared before delivering a product to the emerging markets. This means that, as you probably expected, Red Hat is focusing their for-sale desktop on the enterprise market, and letting the consumer market use the free, unsupported Fedora for now. The "tough" comment was about a new low-cost consumer offering outside the U.S.

    The headline should be: "Red Hat Delays Low-Cost Consumer Desktop, Says Business Model Is Tough".
  33. I'll consider Ubuntu ready ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    when its OS can detect my Nvidia wireless card right out of the box.

  34. Work with Ubuntu by steve_thatguy · · Score: 2, Interesting

    If RedHat is accepting they're not going to aim to be kings of desktop Linux, they should work on integrating their server product with Ubuntu desktop workstations. That could be a killer feature for them, cause then they don't *have* to worry about the desktop. I think collaboration between the two companies in this respect could actually be really beneficial for both.

    1. Re:Work with Ubuntu by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      two words: package formats.

      Switching to RPM would kill Ubuntu, likely. Switching to .DEB would mean RedHat wasn't RedHat anymore.

      Not going to happen.

      More likely that RedHat would work with Novel/SuSE since SuSE is just an RH derivative anyway.

  35. Its not a bad call... But... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Consider how windows got into the server back room... from the desktop... that point aside it has no impact on fedora.

    Of course, you can take that either way. Without support fedora remains a "developement" OS no matter how good it gets. Now consider if Suse and ubuntu gain traction on the desktop, then they'll be talking the same way MS did "hey, you should run us on the back-end and heres your discount"... Without a real support channel for fedora, it'll always remain in a place of interested for people, and companies will go with supportable OS's on the desktop.

    Of course you could always take the view that if people ever did start using a supported linux distro on the desktop, they might decide to make their own fedora based distro's because of its customisability, and if a company went to redhat (who uses them at the back end) and said "hey, we want to be able to talk to someone about fedora as well", redhat aren't going to go and say "no thanks, we dont want your money", they'll probably say "well, ok, but your only going to get limited support from us ok?".

    Of course redhat are concentrating on the big iron, its like the numero uno thing they do and how many products out there have rhel embedded somewhere? its not a small number!

  36. Year of the "I Don't Care What's on the Headlines" by eeek77 · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Sorry for a simplistic response on a web forum that's anything but... but here goes.

    Right now, Ubuntu provides everything I need in a desktop. The interface is excellent, tons of apps in the repositories that can do pretty much everything I need out of a computer. I'm not sure of all the business and technical nuts and bolts of what that company is doing, but I sincerely hope they keep doing it. I love their product. The distro installs after about 7-8 clicks and 30 minutes. From my experience, everything has been plug and play.

    Now, I know this is a simplistic approach and my experiences will not be the same as many others' out there. But the cool thing about Linux is it's free, so if something doesn't work, you can just try something else.

    Example, I was happily running PCLinuxOS for a few months. Eventually, it gave me a boot error and wouldn't start up. I tried at it for a few days, but eventually gave up and moved on. I had tried Ubuntu before and came back again to where I am now. I'm sure I'll try PCLinuxOS again because there were some things about that distro that I loved, also.

    Catch my general drift, here? What happens if your Windows PC has a bust? You either beat your head against the wall until it's fixed (yes, you have to do that with Linux also) or you pay someone who can fix it for you.

    With Linux, all you need is hardware, a high speed internet connection (I do NOT recommend trying Linux out without hi-speed internet), and an open mind to explore and try out.

    You could probably count me as a mini-mini power user. I am not afraid to wipe a hard drive and install an OS. But on a regular basis, I try to stay away from the command line as much as possible and I can't code anything.

    (gosh, this guy isn't a coder and he's posting on Slashdot?!? who let him in?)

    My point is that I love what the Linux/FOSS movement provides for me RIGHT NOW. I know there are some greater and global economic/social pressures that might force what we have now off the internet. But as a little person who can't control those things, I hope to the heavens above that what's provided for us currently, continues to be so because I'm very happy with it. Worst case scenario - years from now, I'll still be running my old Ubuntu 7.10 version. I'd bet it will still be just as stable, too.

    To answer the parent, I think companies like Ubuntu and Firefox have a strong enough hold on the market that they aren't going to die any time soon. (Hopefully)

  37. Fine with me. by IGnatius+T+Foobar · · Score: 1

    Red Hat does servers well, and they should continue to do so. In my data center we use exclusively Red Hat (and CentOS, which is essentially the same thing). It's solid, it's built for the glass house, and every piece of Linux server software in the known universe supports it.

    On our desktops and laptops? Ubuntu all the way. They do the desktop really well and they will continue to do so.

    It's this clever strategy we like to call "using the right tool for the job."

    --
    Tired of FB/Google censorship? Visit UNCENSORED!
  38. Ubuntu and Linspire/Freespire do a good job by gelfling · · Score: 1

    Actually Linspire/Freespire are based on Ubuntu..none the less Ubuntu (and its derivatives) do a very credible job of that. There's no reason for RH to do what they're not interested in or very good at.

    Speaking of which, isn't OSX a desktop OS based on the even more user-hostile BSD?

  39. Linux is NOT desktop ready by thejuggler · · Score: 1

    I've said for a long time that Linux is not desktop ready. And I have been pilloried for say so on Slashdot. It is by far one of the best or possibly the best server OS. The way I see it is every OS has a place and a purpose. Windows makes a decent desktop for my mother (and belongs in the trash). To ask her to install even Ubuntu would be too much to ask. Over the years a few companies have made great progress in building a desktop Linux. Linspire (formly Lindows), Ubuntu, PC Linux and more. They've done great work. I truly want them to continue doing great work. Now more than ever they need to survive and be successful.

    I can envision a future where we have RedHat and a few others doing server only Linux OS'es and other companies focusing on desktop Linux. This may be the successful business model. Time will tell. Until then the Ubuntu's of the world need to continue polishing the desktop so well that even my mother can install it on her desktop, laptop and make them talk to the shared printer on her own.

    Then we need application. Today there are far more desktop apps for Linux than ever before. This is good. We need more. We need more. We need more.

    I have also stated that I want an OS that just works. No fussing or mussing. For me Windows is NOT that OS. It just doesn't work well for me. So I bought the next best thing. A Mac Book Pro. I get a solid stable OS, unix under the hood and applications to do my job. That makes me happy.

    Thats all I have to say.

    1. Re:Linux is NOT desktop ready by jrothwell97 · · Score: 1

      I'd say something more along the lines of "Linux is not desktop ready for inexperienced users".
      And then again, neither is Vista.

      --
      Those using pirated Tinysoft signatures(TM) are a real threat to society and should all be thrown in jail.
    2. Re:Linux is NOT desktop ready by jrothwell97 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I've said for a long time that Linux is not desktop ready. (snip BS) So I bought the next best thing. A Mac Book Pro Thats all I have to say. Which wasn't much. Anybody would choose OS X over Linux is a tool. Have you looked under the hood of your fabled OS X? Just look at the directory structure alone. Shit is spewed all over the place. Be honest, you bought the MacBook Pro because it just looks good. You're making a fashion statement, right? Pretty boy running a Pretty OS. Pffft. Go diddle your Finder, Macboy.

      Oh please. I think the Darwin/OS X directory structure is far better than most other *nixes', because end-user apps go into their own folder. Things are just more intelligently organised. Apart from that, it's almost identical to FreeBSD, but with sysvinit swapped out for launchd.

      True, it's a pain in the scandal and farce whenever you need to do more advanced stuff (its terminal is often difficult to work with) but the directory structure is, by no means, an adequate argument.

      The bottom line is Linux needs more configuration. My new Eee PC arrived on Tuesday, and while I absolutely love it, I've still had to

      • swap Xandros out for Eeedora, because of no wpa-psk support
      • swap Xfce for GNOME, and the text login system for GDM
      • install OpenOffice.org
      • edit the init and bash config files to get GNOME and GDM to work properly
      • edit the GNOME panels to be able to see the config dialogs' OK/Cancel buttons

      and numerous other things. It still isn't working completely perfectly. However, I can switch on a Mac and get it up and running within the hour. Even a ten-year-old could probably get it working within three hours. It 'just works'. That doesn't mean it's the most powerful OS in the world, but (at the moment) it's my favourite.

      --
      Those using pirated Tinysoft signatures(TM) are a real threat to society and should all be thrown in jail.
  40. I doubt they will sell a boxed copy for home use by Sits · · Score: 1

    ...because it didn't sell well in the past and the margins weren't there. I don't know that I'd go so far to say as they've completely abandoned the desktop though (at least not the corporate one). They've helped develop things like NetworkManager and other things like pulseaudio. I can't see how those are server/multi-user orientated pieces of software.

  41. Red Hat are a bunch of sissies. by alcmaeon · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    They would rather sit around and talk about pedicures and Brad Pitt than compete with Ubuntu. Hell, I agree: it's hard making software that doesn't suck and that can actually interface with a sound card. The boys at Ubuntu figured it out, the sissies at Red Hat started flailing their arms and running around in circles afraid of getting a run in their pantyhose.

    1. Re:Red Hat are a bunch of sissies. by jedidiah · · Score: 1

      The guys at Redhat were getting their pants beat off of them
      a long time ago (by Mandrake). The fact that they would wimp out
      and throw in the towel is not all that noteworthy. They got forked
      and then outdone and then they got outdone again by a variant of
      Debian of all things.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
  42. Makes sense... by rickb928 · · Score: 1

    Now I have justification for my long-standing choices:

    - Fedora or CentOS on my servers

    - Ubuntu or Debian on my token open-source desktop

    - Suse when I'm bored with the routine

    Feh. Desktop Linux is hard. Even those who seem committed to it have a really hard time.

    ps - Dare I slap Hardy on my old Mitac 6120N, ACPI bug and all? It's gotten a little flaky with XP. Maybe time to rick it all... If only it would run my 3CRWE154G72... Naww, that is way too old. Can I get it running with my Zyxel G120? Newer... Ack, I hate this. Desktop Linux is too hard.

    --
    deleting the extra space after periods so i can stay relevant, yeah.
  43. Re:Whither Fedora? (yay for semantics) by pressman · · Score: 2, Informative

    Again, this is largely semantic, but "illegal monopoly" isn't really a great term. To be precise, M$ is a monopoly who has been convicted for abuse of their monopoly power. It doesn't make the monopoly itself illegal, but it does make their actions as a monopoly illegal according to law.

    Convicted, abusive monopoly, yeah. We have court rulings proving that.

    Their actions are illegal, not their monopoly. Should they, by their actions, abuse their power too egregiously, the government has a duty to bust up the monopoly... but apparently, the Bush Administration doesn't feel terribly duty bound to obey the courts... or laws in general, so we still have this behemoth to deal with as a monopoly.

    --
    Pooty tweet
  44. "Just Working" == ? by brunes69 · · Score: 0

    Depends on what you mean by "Just Working".

    Take this USB TV tuner I just bought. Plug it into my Linux desktop, and it "just works". No installing special drivers from a CD, because Linux ships with the drivers for almost very device it supports out of the box. No searching the web for apps to caputre video, I just fire up my application manager, click one, it downloads and installs, nearly instantly. No fuss no muss.

    Try this with Windows or even Mac. You have to install drivers, reboot your PC once or twice, then either install the crippleware that comes with it, or hunt around the internet for "Trial Ware" to try out your new device, and then either fork out more money for the software, or illegally pirate it.

    The only things IMO that don't "just work" in Linux are twofold: MP3s and printers. MP3s don't work out of the box with most distros due to patent reasons, you have to install MP3 support yourself - but even this is pretty simple.

    Printers are a whole other problem, because the only inkjet printer manufacturer I know of that is really committed to supporting their stuff on Linux (and spend money to develop Linux cups drivers) is HP. This isn't a problem with Linux, it is a problem with printer companies.

  45. This is very odd considering.. by JShadow21 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I just got an email from Red Hat yesterday telling me about all the benefits of switching all of our desktops to Red Hat, using Lotus Notes / Domino as the collab suite. http://www.lotusonredhat.com/ See the Linux client migration guide on the left.

  46. OpenSuSE is free too. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Well, their main competitor Ubuntu is basically giving away the OS for free. How can RedHat expect to compete with that?

    OpenSuSE is free too, and a damn fine desktop Linux distro. OpenSuSE 10.3 installed effortlessly and everything including dual boot with XP and my built-in wireless network adapter worked perfectly on my 2006-vintage Toshiba laptop whereas Ubuntu 7.10 Gutsy Gibbon would not even complete the install correctly though the live CD test of it mostly worked, except it was completely unable to detect the wireless.

    I just installed the pre-release / last beta version of Ubuntu Hardy Heron on my Dell desktop PC and it went perfectly well. Maybe when the official release of Hardy gets out, I may try it again on my laptop but for now OpenSUSE is working great.

  47. Re:Year of the "I Don't Care What's on the Headlin by BigBlueOx · · Score: 1

    The distro installs after about 7-8 clicks and 30 minutes. From my experience, everything has been plug and play.
    ...and...
    But the cool thing about Linux is it's free, so if something doesn't work, you can just try something else.

    Like when I put gigabit NICs in my old PCs to cluster them and downloaded Mandriva Linux to run on them and ... and ... Mandriva didn't recognize my NICs automatically. Imagine! The nerve!

    So did I spend my time searching for NIC drivers that Mandriva would work with? Nope. I spent the couple-o-minutes it took to download a Fedora 7 install CD & burn it. I figured I would just download Linuxii until I found one that would recognize the NICs automatically. Sure enough, it was plug-and-play with Fedora. No fuss, no muss, no frustating web searching, no increase in blood pressure, no kicking the dog or cursing at the wife. If Fedora hadn't worked right off the bat I would have tried Ubuntu next.

    The whole Linux vs. Windows installation and maintenance experience has completely changed in just the last 3-5 years. It's now Linux that is the easy to install and configure OS. It's really been a rather amazing turnabout when you think about it.

    And what matters to me is not the underlying OS, it's how frustrated and angry the underlying OS makes me and how often. In 2003 Windows2000 was the clear winner. In 2008 Linux wins hands down.

  48. So does this mean.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    that when i actually select that I dont want X on my server during package selection that its is actually not going to install the packages now, instead of ignoring the package selection screen, and installing them anyways ?

    Finally.

  49. Harder?: Maybe. Worth the effort?: OS X by eKahuna · · Score: 1

    If Apple can do it, why not RedHat? Ubuntu is making nice strides in this direction, but a little competition would move things along nicely.

  50. Not really ... by celtic_hackr · · Score: 1

    People don't care about the applications, gamers excepted of course. People care about continuity and getting the task done as painlessly as possible.

    If you make an easy to use application that is comparable to what they are used to using, and outperforms what they currently used, you'll have a market winner... Provided you can get it in front of the people in the first place.

    People don't like change. My wife complained about me obliterating Windows from the household. But she's adapted. I haven't made things easy though because of my constant tinkering.

    She uses MS Office at work and OpenOffice at home, but there is enough difference that she's still uncomfortable with OOo, even though it is far superior. This is not to knock OOo, which has done a great job, but when applications get to a size such as this, there is no good way to make it quick and easy to learn, they're just too complex. Thus it's not the applications that people will care about, it's fear of the unknown and change. The Linux Desktop will eventually win, because the adventurous will experiment and find it good. Slowly, OSS will get better with lots of hands and eyes. The chafe will be left by the wayside in the heap of the abandoned OSS mountain. It;s not going to happen this year or next or probably even in 5. In 5 Linux may have doubled or tripled in deployments. I don't wish to sound pessimistic, but I suspect the year of the Linux Desktop is more like 15 to 20 years away. It will be our children who will benefit from our Revolution. This is often the way it is with War, those who fight the good cause and win, often don't get a great benefit from it in their lifetimes. Some do of course, but it is those who come after that benefit the most.

    And of course, Windows and it's applications will improve over these years by adapting in all the useful things they learn from us, you know like tabbed web browsing and built-in pop-up blocking.

    Lastly, I've had to go the route of getting Multimedia friendly distros (Ubuntu and similar) so she can have a (mostly) smooth internet experience (flash and all that interactive email stuff and such), while still catering to my need to control and ease of maintenance. Which may be why RH has seen the light here. There's no way to make ONE Linux Desktop that will be popular enough to make money with. There are too many Linux Zealot Factions (LZF) each fanatically defending they're Religious Belief (RB) of the Best Desktop Software Combination (BDSM ... err BDSC). Whatever choice they made they would immediately be Flamed To Death by all of the factions for various nonsensical reasons.

    Oh yeah and VI and EMACS SUCK!

  51. Zeno's Paradox: part Deux by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "From an engineering perspective but not from a marketing perspective"

    To succeed on the desktop Linux has to get easier at a faster rate than people are getting stupider. This is not yet happening

  52. Desktop is fine by Xoth · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Admittedly too busy to read the articles behind the links so I will spew my opinion without proper research. First I get the impression that the MS windows clique resembles republicans jumping on democrats when they make a comment and twist it to their end. Ultimately its shows they are grabbing at straws and unix in the end dominates the computing world. Maybe this post doesnt qualify as this, not sure, but be on guard.

    Second its important for techies to explain to non-techies the difference between the OS and the desktop. Its not the same thing. Often Mac users rave about the virutes of their OS confusing it with the desktop. In fact the OS is a unix variant with a cool proprietary desktop, proprietary in the sense of the hardware and that desktop and app drivers will work without issue.

    Third after making that distinction, understand that unix/bsd/linux is blessed with choice of desktop, and more importantly the flexibility of not running x windows at all. I can can see where the discussion may get confusing. Linux distros are more concerned with the OS, and the desktop is left to the developers who build desktops and to developers who build desktop apps. Its all good. The desktop becomes an abstract layer unto itself and major linux distros may find it unnecessary to focus on it and focus more on the OS and provide a solid foundation for server and/or desktop. They are not giving up on the desktop, just a desktop oriented distro. Someone else is focusing on the desktop.

    Fourth the linux desktop has made huge strides in the last 10 years and gnome and kde developers deserve high praise and all the app developers that run with these. I'm amazed. Whats needed is support for end users to understand the issues and overcome the need for windows. End users get a computer with windows which is more often than not screwed up by additional software and bloatware which actually makes windows appear more unstable than it is. End users may try a linux desktop but dont equate free software with the absence of some software drivers and get frustrated there. I like the new feature in fedora 8, dont recall the name, where you open a file and the app discovers there is no driver for it and a pop up appears showing where to dl it or buy it.

    Fifth its about the software you need to use to get your task done. Generic apps like word processors and spreadsheets are available for the linux desktop, for free. You dont have to use word anymore.

    Finally is the desktop an issue? Computing has changed and in a way and come full circle. First you had client/server where your client was very thin and you connected to a central computer to accomplish your tasks. Then personal computers came along and it became decentralized. Now with the internet we are going back to client/server. How much time and effort do you want to invest in your desktop and apps when you can merely open a web browser and use a word processor at google.

    --
    people on ludes should not drive
  53. Re:Year of the "I Don't Care What's on the Headlin by gladish · · Score: 5, Interesting

    So I'm just about 180 from you. I'm make a living as a software developer and use the command line almost exclusively (except for browsing the web). I made the "switch" about two years ago (at home) from Linux to Mac OS and was really happy. I had the best of both worlds. I recently decided to buy a new PC (big mistake) and installed windows vista on it. I did this because I wanted to learn more about win32 development. About a month ago, I decided to try Unbuntu. Everyone is always talking about this new linux distro that is so wonderful. At first I was very impressed. It actually resized my NTFS partition and setup dual boot without a flaw. Then I started fielding questions from my wife about manging pictures and transferring music with our ipod and realized that it's nowhere near ready for mainstream use. I had to rebuild my favorite game (bzflag) from source to get sound working properly, which is my biggest complaint. The core sound system on linux seems to be re-architected once a year.

    The reason Linux will fail on the desktop and succeed as a server platform is (in my mind) due to fragmentation and duplicate effort. If you look at the development of the kernel itself, it's IBM, novell, redhat, and a relatively small set of individuals. The changes they are submitting are being filtered through an even smaller set of gatekeepers. This prevents random features from just popping up inside the kernel and it ensures that things that people don't want to work on that should be actually get fixed. Remember if a customer complains about a kernel bug, then IBM or someone who's getting paid will probably have to work on it. You can also look at device drivers. How man drivers do you have for a device? Probably one.

    Now look at the UI/Desktop. We have a half-dozen or more media players, window managers, widget sets, etc. And now with Mono everything is being done again but in C#. It's more of a playground than a stable platform. We (as the Linux community) never finished the first 5 media players and now we're building another one. This leads to fragmentation of development effort and to people abandoning projects before they're complete. Sure it's choice, but I'd rather have a choice between 2 good media players rather than 10 unfinished ones. I'm using the media player here as an example, but this pretty much applies to all things on the desktop. Too many people doing the same thing over and over.

    I'm not saying it's bad, Linux is a nice environment to simply learn a new language or API, but as far as bringing it up to commercial grade level... probably never.

  54. Re:Year of the "I Don't Care What's on the Headlin by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Trying distribution after distribution until you find one that works ranks as 'Easy to Install'? Odd.

  55. Then it is only a matter of time before .... by Jerry · · Score: 1

    Microsoft tweaks their Windows desktops and servers to eliminate compatibility with SAMBA and Linux, thus driving Linux OUT OF THE SERVER ROOM.

    --

    Running with Linux for over 20 years!

  56. Fsck 'em by jav1231 · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    Perhaps if RH hadn't shit-canned their original desktop offering "back in the day" Linux might be farther along on the desktop. When interest in other desktops started to warm up, they loosely jumped back in. Now they're out again. "Hey! This is popular! Let's see how far this train goes!" This isn't "support" this is fair-weather-friending the idea of Desktop Linux. Go build your servers, assholes.

  57. what do you expect for a lame distribution? by tsandholm · · Score: 0

    I'm not surprised to hear this. What's interesting is redhat's statement, "too tough". What? Okay, so you do a RHEL default install, the POC installs with GUI enabled. Getting X up can be a sobering experience. But Redhat seems to do that fine! So what else can there be? Ahh, maybe it's that old rhetoric redhat used when SuSE beat them to the market with Xen. Wasn't it something like "Xen isn't ready"? Redhat wants to stay with server software, no desktops? Personally, I think their "Server/Enterprise" software is crap. The damned thing defaults to GUI mode. I've done enough remote Linux admin to know you DO NOT want to try and tunnel X over an ssh session, runs like shit. Okay, so just turn off X, set runlevel to 3. Now try and run some of their disparate system-config-splat tools, some will work, some will not, without X running. What gives?
    So now, Lenovo is making laptops available with SuSE Enterprise 10 (http://shop.lenovo.com/SEUILibrary/controller/e/web/LenovoPortal/en_US/systemconfig.runtime.workflow:LoadRuntimeTree?sb=:00000025:00001398:&smid=F2F5363C71FA4D61B176AD5FB80FA5D8)
    Gosh, I wonder what secret sauce Lenovo has that Redhat hasn't figured out yet?
    I've been installing Linux on laptops and desktops since the early 1990's, (ya, around kernel version 0.7) even with PCMCIA support, and I can tell you, the process can be a bitch. But everyone's doing it. So why does redhat still insist "too tough". Looks to me like Redhat's falling into the Redmond hole. Don't waste your time with RedHat, use a release that's better suited for server systems, like Debian, or SuSE. At least SuSE will give you a consistent admin interface, capable of running GUI or TEXT modes! And if you want a desktop/laptop, SuSE is awesome (I've been running it on a variety of hardware for the past 8 years).

  58. OK with me. Do we have a car analogy yet? by aix+tom · · Score: 1

    From that viewpoint there is MS with it's mass produced cars which people buy who just go to the dealer and want a car.

    Then there is OSX for those people who want a special car. Kinda like pimp my ride.

    And there is Linux, which falls into two categories I guess :

    1. 1. The corporation who needs some special car built to do specific things better than the cars they can buy from the normal dealer. They get their car built at places like RedHat.
    2. 2. The kit car people who take parts and assemble their own car in the garage.

    Those will probably never get much of a "market share", but they are not very likely to go away either.

    1. Re:OK with me. Do we have a car analogy yet? by BrianGKUAC · · Score: 1

      Yeah, except that Microsoft only sells SUVs.

      --
      Menus: Linux=function, Windows=vendor, OS X=as little as possible. Makes a statement, don't you think?
  59. Nothing Doubled is still Nothing by Crazy+Taco · · Score: 2, Insightful

    According to W3Counter, Linux passed 2% in January. If their figures are believable, Linux use has close to doubled in the past nine months.

    So what? Nothing double is still nothing. If you have one user and gain a second, you've doubled, but quite frankly, given the number of users out there, that is neither hard nor impressive. So Linux goes from 1% to 2%. Big deal. It isn't that hard (or notable) to get 1% or 2% of the market (or even 3% or 4%). If you have 45% of computer users, which is probably a billion people, and double that, that's something worth talking about.

    Also note that the people who tend to use Linux are power users, and power users probably make up 5-10% of the population. Linux hasn't even got half of them, further making this statistic fairly pointless.

    --
    Beware of bugs in the above code; I have only proved it correct, not tried it.
    1. Re:Nothing Doubled is still Nothing by jeffstar · · Score: 1

      1 bn people in the world have computers, 3.5 bn cell phones. (the economist)

    2. Re:Nothing Doubled is still Nothing by Dragonslicer · · Score: 1

      So what? Nothing double is still nothing. If you have one user and gain a second, you've doubled, but quite frankly, given the number of users out there, that is neither hard nor impressive. A small number isn't "nothing". From one to two is double, but if you double every month, you go from one to 16 million in just two years. Reaching 2% of the market may not be impressive by itself, but it won't take an inconceivable amount of time for that growth to get to a point that Linux can no longer be ignored as a desktop operating system.
    3. Re:Nothing Doubled is still Nothing by turing_m · · Score: 1

      "Also note that the people who tend to use Linux are power users, and power users probably make up 5-10% of the population. Linux hasn't even got half of them, further making this statistic fairly pointless."

      Since it is power users who are able to install an OS on machines owned by other plebs (both in business and in the personal sphere), they are indeed important. If you take 7.5% as the population of power users, Linux just jumped from 13% to 26%.

      --
      If I have seen further it is by stealing the Intellectual Property of giants.
  60. Re:Year of the "I Don't Care What's on the Headlin by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Catch my general drift, here? What happens if your Windows PC has a bust? You either beat your head against the wall until it's fixed (yes, you have to do that with Linux also) or you pay someone who can fix it for you.
    I realize you're a bit of a noob, but you almost hit on one of the most powerful aspects of Linux (I think) without realizing it. The most powerful advantage it has over a lot of proprietary software is it's modularity. If one little thing breaks you can just re-install it with apt-get or yum or even some of the GUI managers if that's your thing. You don't have to bother fixing anything just re-install. Actually that's usually one of the easiest things to do with windows, but the main problem is that you have to re-install everything, then spend hours re-booting while you download all of the updates. Also writing code isn't really that important, but being reasonably comfortable with the command line is probably a good thing. Having said that it may be a good idea to at least learn a little bit of a scripting language. Also get a Linux pocket handbook and carry it with you for a while or take some of the important commands from http://www.ss64.com/bash/ print them out and toss them in your pocket. I grew up with DOS, and didn't know my way around a unix command line for a long time but a pocket handbook helps a lot. I still don't use the CLI for a lot of administrative tasks, but knowing how helps when the GUI breaks.
  61. Re:Year of the "I Don't Care What's on the Headlin by jedidiah · · Score: 1

    "transferring music with our ipod"

    I dunno. Just about nothing can suck as bad as plugging in an old
    ipod into a new install of iTunes and having it want to wipe your
    legacy data. The Ubuntu ipod experience is positively sublime
    compared to this.

    This kind of thing has caused my wife to swear off ipods entirely.

    She would rather get something that simply exposes itself as a
    mass storage device and not be bothered with DRM or other BS.

    DRM shenanigans may finally be what undo Microsoft. You can do some
    pretty cool things with multimedia that tend to be undone by the
    relevant companies (Apple, Microsoft, Tivo) being at the beck and
    call of big content.

    --
    A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
  62. Because it just isn't ready by SlashV · · Score: 2, Interesting

    What is it about my desktop that isn't "ready for the desktop"? Example: I'm running ubuntu 7.10
    • Webcam was not supported (logitech)
    • Sound stopped working after plugging in a webcam
    • Encrypted DVD won't play
    • Black windows appear when many windows are open. (nvidia)
    • Touchpad on laptop doesn't work properly (alps)
    And the list goes on. In general whatever hardware I get I have to worry whether it is supported on Linux.
    I managed to solve all of the above issues, but for a regular user that's too much trouble if they can get it done at all. Yes, Linux needs better marketing; Yes, it needs better support, but the bottomline is: IT JUST ISN'T READY.
  63. nope by zogger · · Score: 1

    There's still a good paid market out there for a linux desktop OS, redhat just *chooses* to not pursue it. They sell windows and osx just fine, and the primary market is for OEM installs. Now for hundreds of dollars per copy, nope, that is gouging, but for less than the competition, running on OEM equipment where everything works out of the box, they could make some money. Ubuntu has taken the lead there just because they sought it after RH abandoned the market. That's fine, but for them to say there's no desktop market or money there is just stupid. A lot of people (me included) used to buy their boxed sets, but they kept pushing it as a server, then abandoned it entirely(and that money), annoying a lot of folks in the process, and it just isn't that hard using all the apps and tools out there to make a clean distinction in the distro between customizable server for that market and more locked down and tweaked consumer desktop-for that market. And no, joe consumer is not going to pay 300 dollars for a "workstation" OS, but say around 30 bucks would probably fly hidden in with the new hardware cost from the computer vendor. If it is on some other hardware, tough nooogies, they don't have to support it, that's easy enough. Of course, two or more releases a year like Fedora wouldn't work, but something that lasted around the same amount of time people wait before hardware upgrades, like 2-3 years, would be perfectly acceptable.

  64. Until Linux can install as easily as Windows... by Fuzi719 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I don't have outrageous hardware, just a standard older P4 system with an ATI graphics adapter. I've tried 5 different Linux distributions, including Ubuntu, PCLinuxOS, and Mandriva. None of them will install a working usable desktop. The default install doesn't use any of the abilities of my graphics adapter (an older ATI x1300Pro AGP model) so it is soooooo slooooow to paint it is unusable. Trying to install the included ATI drivers always results in the "black screen of death" that results in the only way to get out of it is to do a complete reinstall of the OS. I've spent literally days trying to get a distribution working to no avail. But WinXP installs, detects my graphics adapter without a problem, installs the adapter specific drivers, and is fast fast fast without me having to spend hours or days killing chickens under a willow tree during a blue moon after midnight. Even Vista installs on this machine without a problem (though I hate Vista and went back to XP Pro). And yes, someone always blames ATI for the problem. But pointing fingers doesn't lessen the issue: no Linux distribution will install and work as easily as Windows does currently. Until that is addressed, Linux on the desktop is a minor niche at best.

    1. Re:Until Linux can install as easily as Windows... by HigH5 · · Score: 1

      The problem is that people percieve the driver problems as Linuxes fault. But we know it isn't - and there is a bit of irony to not develop drivers on an open platform. But it'll change...

      --
      Ceterum censeo Microsoft esse delendam.
    2. Re:Until Linux can install as easily as Windows... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I have also a P4 (dual boot Ubuntu and XP) white box. Ubuntu performs better at all. I used windows but guess what? My pc get locked after the blue screen and trash my HD. I use my pc for STAT and you know what? MAC sucks using databases and you do not find a decent package of STAT software.In Linux we have native version of SPSS and free R. Nice. Conclusion no all people need Adobe photoshop and no all people need SPSS , finally no all people have drivers problems.

    3. Re:Until Linux can install as easily as Windows... by greg1104 · · Score: 1

      OK, so XP or Vista and that card works for you. Great. But things aren't even completely rosy here in Microsoft land: a quick read suggests
      many
      people
      have
      issues
      with this card even in Windows. These people were doing plenty of, as you say, chicken killing by moonlight.

      Another search finds a report that the card does work with the latest Ubuntu release, so you might have better luck if you tried again now.

      Considering how many people I know who have become so frustrated with their PC experience in Windows (mainly viruses and spyware) that they threw out the whole computer and bought a Mac, I think it's pretty reasonable to suggest to someone that they might need to buy a new known Linux compatible video card to make things work.

    4. Re:Until Linux can install as easily as Windows... by pxc · · Score: 1

      Windows never installs adapter specific drivers. It just doesn't. You have to download them yourself (unless this is some Vista feature I've never heard of).

      It's clear that you don't really know what you're doing with Linux on hardware that has poor compatibility with it. The "Black Screen of Death" you describe only occurs one one of the many virtual terminals (terminal 7), where X is running. CTRL+ALT+F1 and you now have a console to fiddle with your configuration with, start failsafe X, etc. Granted, this is "complicated," but that doesn't match the situation you described. The "reinstall the OS to fix the problem" is a magical Windows solution to problems, based on the idea that whatever happens inside your computer is deep magic. There are bound to be problems with that.

    5. Re:Until Linux can install as easily as Windows... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I don't have outrageous hardware, just a standard older P4 system with an ATI graphics adapter. I've tried 5 different Linux distributions, including Ubuntu, PCLinuxOS, and Mandriva. None of them will install a working usable desktop. The default install doesn't use any of the abilities of my graphics adapter (an older ATI x1300Pro AGP model) so it is soooooo slooooow to paint it is unusable. Trying to install the included ATI drivers always results in the "black screen of death" that results in the only way to get out of it is to do a complete reinstall of the OS. I've spent literally days trying to get a distribution working to no avail.

      But WinXP installs, detects my graphics adapter without a problem, installs the adapter specific drivers, and is fast fast fast without me having to spend hours or days killing chickens under a willow tree during a blue moon after midnight. Even Vista installs on this machine without a problem (though I hate Vista and went back to XP Pro).

      And yes, someone always blames ATI for the problem. But pointing fingers doesn't lessen the issue: no Linux distribution will install and work as easily as Windows does currently. Until that is addressed, Linux on the desktop is a minor niche at best. ATI Graphics cards can be problematic - I had a similar experience with PCLinux OS. However Ubuntu and Mint installed flawlessly which makes me wonder whether your hardware incompatibility issues relate to motherboard or memory.
  65. software market not ready for linux by Shivetya · · Score: 1

    I don't think its that Linux isn't ready for the desktop; though I will admit the two I tried were "meh"; its that software developers of popular packages aren't ready for Linux, worse they don't care.

    The problem I have with the Linux Desktop is that there is no reason for me to leave my Windows and Mac systems (yes I have both and use them both - even have a Windows Home server built on a refurb dell dual core slim line). The Mac is different enough from Windows that I actually feel I get something out of that. Too many of the distros that I used tried to "ape" Windows only to frustrate me with "well some of it works the same but not this.... or that..."

    Really, want desktops, then out of the box turn key / push button / etc install... it connects to the net and gets their mail and browses all through a simple "wizard" ... Text editor and spread sheet are easily found. Take the best of OS/X and XP/Vista but make the damn work on first boot - no text files - no download this - etc... sheesh hell I am a geek and I hated the damn hoops... I am one of those types of geeks that if the tech annoys me I just skip it because its not important enough to me to matter. I take things back to stores if they annoy me as anything should be easy and functional out of the box.

    --
    * Winners compare their achievements to their goals, losers compare theirs to that of others.
  66. Re:Whither Fedora? (yay for semantics) by plague3106 · · Score: 1

    Finally someone that gets it.. thank you for giving me some hope of intelligence on slashdot.

  67. Desktop Linux, Red Hat has been there done that by AHumbleOpinion · · Score: 1

    In my opinion, and excuse "my french" is that "Money Talks". And the guys at RED HAT, are only interested on that. I Figured this out went they decided to seperate the Servers....from the desktop distros...when Fedora appeared. What they don't realize is that the growing Desktop Linux Community may be the fuel for more Sales on Linux Sales on the server market.

    I call BS. ;-) Of all the organizations on the planet Red Hat may have the most experience with selling a consumer oriented Linux in traditional retail channels. Fedora was not really separating from servers, it was giving up on commercial desktop Linux after many years of trying to make it work. Also, a commercial perspective is an asset here not a liability. If commercial desktop Linux were to become viable then a profit oriented company like Red Hat would get behind it. Open Source greatly diminishes the chicken and the egg problem by creating that all important base of initial users that is necessary for large scale growth into the main population of users. The points I made in the GP support the notion that the potential for growth is not here yet.

  68. Profit by T.E.D. · · Score: 2, Insightful

    They aren't saying its "too tough". They are saying it isn't lucrative enough. Margins in the server world are much better than in the desktop world.

  69. Stupid linux by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    HA HA HA HA HA HA HA HA HA Ha
    Stupid Linux,OS's are for people.
    Is it better to have a big ego or a usable OS.
    It would be to hard to be mainstream and get blamed for all te vulnerabilities that would come.
    I'll use Linux when they stop playing OS and get serious about what the want to be when they grow up.

  70. Re:Whither Fedora? (yay for semantics) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Everyone here knows the term "illegal monopoly" is technically incorrect, yet everyone here everyone knows what the term implies. So quit karma whoring.

  71. Re:Whither Fedora? (yay for semantics) by pressman · · Score: 1

    Clarification of terms is a very important aspect of any intelligent discussion. If a term is used to broadly, it comes becomes watered down and irrelevant.

    --
    Pooty tweet
  72. They already do run two or more. by NorbrookC · · Score: 1

    And corporations like to keep things simple. Why have two distributions (one for the desktops, one for the servers) when one could do the job? This is where Ubuntu outshines.

    The last time I looked, two or more is actually rather common, and not just Linux. I don't run the Windows server distributions as my desktop OS, even though they have similar (or identical) cores. The same thing for Apple. It's an apples/oranges argument. I really don't need office applications/games/etc. on my servers, but I don't need server applications on my desktops. You need capabilities for a server that you may - and in most cases, most definitely - not want on an office desktop. Businesses are rather used to this, because it is simpler. My own experience has been that there's a "standard" desktop that IT will support, and then there's the servers. They don't have to be identical, because it's often the case that the server people aren't the ones supporting the desktops, and vice versa.

  73. I bought a Mac because of this realization by SocietyoftheFist · · Score: 3, Interesting

    The fanboys tell me over and over how this is the year of the Linux desktop, I've been hearing that since 1999, but I've tired of the issues I had trying to run Linux as my primary desktop. I bought a MacBook Pro last year and am very happy with it. I run Windows/Linux in VMWare Fusion when I need/want to do something in them but I really am quite happy at deciding to choose the Mac as my primary platform. I started using Linux in 1996 with Slackware 2.x but last year when I found myself still having to compile source code to get a new piece of hardware to work, without full functionality to boot, I through in towel and said I'm done. Linux will succeed on the desktop when hardware manufacturers build their products with Linux in mind and ship with Linux drivers. When the latest gadget that everybody wants has a sticker that says "Ready for Linux", Linux will have arrived.

    1. Re:I bought a Mac because of this realization by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nicely put. Pretty much mirror my experience and feelings about Linux for the past 10 years as well. When the latest distros from the supposed big boys like openSUSE, Fedora, and Ubuntu still cannot automatically detect and use a common wifi card, I decided to spend my time more productively still using open source s/w on Windows and Mac instead of keep tweaking with an OS. I'm a developer, not a kernel or driver programmer or get off on being one. I can work with Linux on the server at work fine, but at home, I and most people just want something that THAT WORKS.

  74. Shrink away? by thule · · Score: 1

    If you read the article they talk about a lot of important components that they have personally contributed to support desktop Linux. I don't think they are shrinking from it, they are simply saying that can't make a lot of money with it yet. Look at the list below. Some of those items are of great importance for a clean, simple, and easy to use desktop. NetworkManager is a very important application for notebook computers. I can't imagine not having it now.

            * X Revitalization effort (kernel modesetting, randr, dri2)
            * Screen size control panel
            * PolicyKit & ConsoleKit
            * Gnome (screensaver, gvfs/gio, GtkPrint, etc)
            * Liberation Fonts (with sponsorship of the Harfbuzz font shaper project)
            * Theora encoder improvements
            * Sponsorship of Ogg Ghost (successor to Ogg Vorbis)
            * NetworkManager and Network driver work - developed by Red Hat
            * OpenOffice.org 64-bit port
            * OpenOffice.org integration into the rest of GNOME: Port to cairo, dictionary unification, print/file dialogs
            * PulseAudio
            * Bluetooth file sharing
            * Ongoing hal maintenance and revitalization
            * DBus and DBus activation
            * Multiple power management activities:

                -- Tickless kernel
                -- Gnome power manager and the quirks list
                -- Suspend/resume enhancements
                -- Laptop backlight intensity autocontrol
                -- www.lesswatts.org project support (such as Powertop)
                -- CPUfreq
                -- AMD PowerNow!
            * and of course, lots and lots of bugfixes!

  75. This Isn't True (Re:hmm.) by EXTomar · · Score: 1

    Red Hat hasn't been pushing a "desktop" since pre RHEL 9 which was 2003. This was before Ubuntu did their first release!!

    I really don't see why people think this "news" is a retreat. This is a place Red Hat hasn't actively pushed their product as a "desktop" in 5 years. In fact it is probably wise of them to do so where they are not using resources to write software that isn't so necessary for their core business strength. The only news in this is that RH is confirming the strategy they had for years.

  76. 1% doubled in 9 months is huge. by Ungrounded+Lightning · · Score: 2, Insightful

    So Linux goes from 1% to 2%. Big deal. It isn't that hard (or notable) to get 1% or 2% of the market (or even 3% or 4%). If you have 45% of computer users, which is probably a billion people, and double that, that's something worth talking about.

    Nothing times 2 is nothing but 1% times two in less than a year is huge. If it continues at that rate it gets to your 45% target in 3 1/2 years and has 2/3 of the market in 3 3/4.

    Of course there are retarding effects as the market fraction increases which will make it fall back from the exponential. (It must eventually, since it can't go over 100%. B-) ) On the other hand, claiming a significant percentage turns the compatibility and social-networking effects in its favor.

    --
    Bantam Dominique roosters crow a four-note song. Once you've heard it as "Happy BIRTHday" you can't NOT hear it that way
  77. Really a change of direction? by DarthJohn · · Score: 1
    I remember buying Red Hat Linux in a box at Best Buy a few times. I forget exactly what the branding was, something like Red Hat Linux Desktop Premium. I picked up versions 6, 7, 8, and 9 (was there a 9?). Each version was better and better. I was very happy with the last version of the desktop product.

    They had been playing around with the branding on the server product and around the time they went with "Red Hat Enterprise Linux" is about the same time they stopped the desktop product and announced the Fedora project.

    So if they're announcing that they're no longer targeting the home desktop, isn't that what they've been doing for something like 10 years? Or, are they really changing to only targeting servers and moving away from workstations altogether?

  78. Lies, damned lies and statistics... by Savage-Rabbit · · Score: 1

    If their figures are believable, Linux use has close to doubled in the past nine months. I would take such figures with a grain of salt since there seem to be divided opinions about the market share of the various OS'es.

    A W3Counter survey (this is presumably the page where the 2% figure came from):
    http://www.w3counter.com/globalstats.php

    A Net Applications survey:
    http://marketshare.hitslink.com/report.aspx?qprid=8

    These guys put OS X at 7.48% while W3C puts it at 4.91%. Linux gets 0.61% from Net Applications while W3C gives it 2.02%........
    That's one helluva difference for two surveys that were both done in March 2008!
    --
    Only to idiots, are orders laws.
    -- Henning von Tresckow
  79. We just had a sea change. by Ungrounded+Lightning · · Score: 1

    I've tried "desktop Linuces" and found them all pretty clunky for the stuff I wanted to do.

    I'd been in that boat as well. I switched to Linux (Red Hat) from Solaris for the Y2K upgrade and had been using various versions for desktop and laptop - mainly older ones - since. (And the company provides Gentoo-based desktops to engineers.) Yes, they were clunky - to progressively lessening degrees.

    But last year I got a few days of non-crunch to migrate to a newer work laptop, and decided to try Ubuntu. And Gutsy came out the day after I committed to the move.

    IMHO as of Ubuntu Gutsy, Linux is starting to hit its stride as a prime-time desktop/laptop OS. Hardware worked right off the bat: Graphics, mouse, WiFi, ... Does everything I need in a laptop - including all the unix tricks I WANT in a laptop. (Could have run it out-of-the-jewel-case, but decided to hand-port my firewall settings from the older laptop rather than trust that tool. B-) ) Even plays DVDs if I grab the codecs. Updating - utilities and kernel - is painless and (once I approve it) automatic - and the stock installation includes the tool that checks periodically and alerts me when it's needed.

    Still a few rough edges:
      - Some of the Microsoft tools used at work refuse to talk to anything but IE.
      - Tried to use the GNU replacement for Flash with the screen's closed drivers and it would hang the window system, so I had to switch to real Adobe.
      - I haven't found the right set of DLLs added to WINE to support the Avaya softphone (for VoIPing my company desk phone to the vacation house). Darn thing wants to use the Jet database. (But it doesn't seem to work on all the Windows laptops either.)
      - VPN doesn't want to work over the WiFi because of a bug: It's hardcoded to use the ETH0 interface, which is the wired one unless you hand-tweak a config file.
      - And of course the standard issues with Open Office not QUITE supporting all the hidden features of Word.

    Still, for me it's crossed the threshold. And I expect it to only get smoother from here.

    Which is good: We just got merged and the new mothership insists on running encrypted filesystems and token-based authorization on laptops that they let connect to some of the corporate servers. Only supported on Windows by IT. Throw in the towel and move to Windows? But just in time comes Hardy - the next long-term supported release - with encrypted filesystem installs as a stock configuration. B-)

    --
    Bantam Dominique roosters crow a four-note song. Once you've heard it as "Happy BIRTHday" you can't NOT hear it that way
  80. I've said this before by Master+of+Transhuman · · Score: 1

    Linux will be a consumer desktop when and only when it is a corporate desktop.

    And that will come when two things happen:

    1) Corporations decide that making Bill Gates the richest guy in the world is not a productive use of their capital. As corporations are increasingly turning to open source software, Linux as a beneficiary of this is inevitable - especially if corporations like Red Hat continue to concentrate on the server side and let the rest of the community deal with the desktop.

    2) Corporations discover that the use of Linux on the servers is accentuated by the use of Linux on the desktop. This is the reverse situation that happened with Windows. There, corporations started using Windows on the desktop, and subsequently accepted Windows server editions on their servers. However, those servers generally suck compared to UNIX/Linux. Therefore Linux will turn Windows (and older versions of UNIX) out of the data center. When that happens, corporations will perceive that the use of standard protocols and APIs are enhanced by both server and desktop running the same OS.

    When that happens, corporations will demand Linux from their suppliers. Those suppliers will in turn demand certified drivers from their peripheral manufacturers. That will be the end of the driver problem.

    And once corporate users are using Linux on their workstations, they will use it at home as well.

    With Microsoft fumbling the release of every new OS they put out since Windows 2000 (it took XP three years or more to start displacing Windows 98 and 2000, and Vista looks like it's a failure), it's unlikely that they can withstand the tide of technological development that OSS represents.

    No time table, however, can be put on this, as it is affected by other factors such as the general economy, ups and downs in Windows and Linux releases, etc. But a good guess is that within five to ten years, Linux will displace Windows in the data center, and subsequently over the next ten, on the desktop. That is, assuming some new OS doesn't come out and kill both of them - which appears to be unlikely.

    --
    Richard Steven Hack - This sig is TOO GODDAMN SHORT TO DO ANYTHING USEFUL WITH! MORONS!
  81. Never by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    They hardly tried, even went as fae as making gnome and kde guis look the same just to avoid some problems. Gee thanks RH.

    Pussies.

  82. Time to just move on to Debian? by xtronics · · Score: 1

    Debian and its related distros (ubuntu) ARE working on the desktop. So people can just move on fi they don't like Redhat'a attitude. Redhat is obviously only interested in gathering paid subscribers in the long run.

  83. Re: Attn Windows Clickarounds by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Yeah I'm talking to you. The wannabe computer programmer who thinks they are good at computers because they can click around the computer enough times and find the reboot button and 'fix' an inherently flawed windows system. You think you're cool because you can pirate photoshop but not know anything about it, get Microsoft Office for free but have the literacy of a 1st grader when writing a paper, and get a copy of Norton Anti-virus because your inherently flawed system is useless without Administrative privileges. Get a clue, you are not smart, you are just a corporate sheep for a company that will bury you if you ever tried to write any software that did anything remotely useful. You are a clickaround and all you know is your ugly gray existence that is Windows.

    Want the source code to windows vista?

    head -n 1000000 /dev/random > Windows.com

  84. Political will non-existent from leaders by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ... in the GNU/Linux community.
    Add that to the big list as well.

    I'm talking 100% perfect sense and a lot of **painfully** verified truth.

    When Linux bosses want Linux to be an "elitist" geek toy, we might as well all discuss something else about Linux.

    Linux users and LUG coordinators and regional FLOSS leaders are busy NOT thinking of adoption. Its left to a commercial controversial distro like Linspire to do new things to attract more layman customers.

    And many here hate Linspire for it's Windows-ness.
    ESR may or may not a greedy businessman, he sure knows who has worked hard at making Desktop Linux useful to common people.

    Those are my views. YMMV.

  85. Ubuntu? by LinuxLlama · · Score: 1

    Why is this tagged "ubuntu"? This has very little to do with Ubuntu. The tag "Linux" would work much better.

  86. translation by nguy · · Score: 1

    RedHat is figuring out that there is no way they can keep up with SuSE and Ubuntu, and that any mass market consumer business is tough, so they are focusing on what they think is a cash cow: servers.

    Of course, many other companies have made the same mistake.

  87. It's easy if you're Apple and have a closed system by notaprguy · · Score: 1

    When you own the hardware and the OS it's a lot easier. There's some irony in Red Hat saying taht they don't (or aren't capable) of doing what Microsoft has tried to do which is build an operating system that works on almost infinitive combinations of hardware and software.

  88. That's because... by imtheguru · · Score: 1

    And yes, someone always blames ATI for the problem. That's because it is an ATI problem.

    Take ATI out of the picture with a modern Nvidia replacement and you've got a trouble free setup with self-installing binary drivers. I support 11 computers owned by 9 independent people running Ubuntu. GNU/Linux evangelism at work -- with a little nod towards Nvidia for binary driver support. And that last word is the key in the sentence.

    /. moderators (+5 to parent? wtf) seem to have frequent memory lapses... to the point that they've forgotten the ATI's poor history of Linux driver development and the fiascos around getting API documentation for externally developed drivers.

    However, with AMD at the helm and ATI chipset APIs openly documented, the scenarios of poor driver compatibility should be coming to an end.

    Cheers.
    --
    Yet Socrates himself is particularly missed.
    A lovely little thinker but a bugger when he's pissed.
  89. Red Hat : Debain && Fedora : Ubuntu by armanox · · Score: 1

    Red Hat Enterprise Linux is more like Debian Stable or Ubuntu LTS. Fedora and Ubuntu both have 6 month release schedules, a new version of Debian | RHEL | Ubuntu LTS takes years.

    --
    I'm starting to think GNU is the problem with "GNU/Linux" these days.
  90. It's NOT about apps anymore! by snikulin · · Score: 1
    I have not ranted on /. yet.
    I will now.

    Everybody says "Apps" over here.
    Boo-hoo! Nineties calling back!
    Such a bunch of oldies!

    It's not about work (apps) anymore, it's about home now (entertainment, media)!

    Kids and olds want to pop in that "I Am Legend" BR-DVD and watch it on big screen. LEGALLY, without hacking. Will Linux give it to them? No. Because of DRM (ideology, not tech).

    Does Youtube play on x86-64 well? No. It crashes. Because of buggy Flash (yes, 8GB per PC slooowly becoming the norm and don't give me that shit that 640KB/4GB ought to be enough for everybody).

    Does Netflix play online movies on Linux (their content sloooowly gets better, BTW). No. They don't care.

    Daddy's little princess wants to play "My Little Pony" game on PC. "Sorry, darling. Capitalistic pigs do not make that game for my beloved OS". Screw you, daddy!

    RMS was rihght, right, right about media.
    FSF had to buy rights for (blob?) codecs.
    Did anybody listen to him?
    Nope. Slashdot laughed at him.

    Now eat what you seeded.
    -----
    And the "64-bit war" is practically lost, too.

  91. Odd... by armanox · · Score: 1

    Ever since my Pentium box I've never had any issues with Linux drivers(other then ATI and broadcom drivers). Linux works more "out of the box" then Windows 95/98/98SE/2k/XP/Vista for me. So I prefer Linux to Windows, obviously.

    --
    I'm starting to think GNU is the problem with "GNU/Linux" these days.
  92. It also doesn't have the hardware... by javabandit · · Score: 1

    Aside from obvious apps it doesn't have, Linux also doesn't have good enough hardware support. I use Linux at home on my desktop (Ubuntu), however, on my work laptop (Dell D620), I have tried four different Linux distributions -- only to fail on wireless.

    Linux still doesn't know how to handle the laptop. Until Linux is able to easily handle things like docking stations, external monitors, and 802.11 WPA connections on common wireless chipsets... Linux on the desktop isn't going anywhere fast.

  93. Red Hat isn't Microsoft by eagl · · Score: 1

    But then again, Microsoft isn't either, anymore. MS can't figure out if they sell operating systems, software, advertising, email, or web portal services.

    I'd be really happy if they were an operating system company that dabbles in software. That's what they did a decade ago and it worked really well. Maybe we'll get lucky and the company will split up into relatively independent companies that actually give a damn about their core products.

    It's nice to see that Red Hat understands this problem, and is taking steps to ensure they don't lose their focus, even though we'd all like to see a really good microsoft OS alternative that doesn't require proprietary hardware *cough*apple*cough*

  94. Maybe just tough for redhat by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I wounder..

    a server can be setup and possibly not upgraded for years if it works no need to touch it. but I find that red hat package system does not cut it if you are upgrading every year or so things to your linux server.

    For the desktop your updating sometimes weekly items so package dependencies are a little more crazier depending on the package. so maintaining a desktop you need a decent package system

    that can deal with proper removal of packages and can be smart enough to deal with most of that.

    Maybe thats why the debian based desktop s are so successfully and that it has nothing to do with that redhat thinks they are so tough. (they are not touch just tough for redhat

  95. Logical alignments by DavidApi · · Score: 1

    Well, after several years, most Operating Systems settled on UNIX or UNIX-like for the backend (Novell NetWare, Apple Mac OS, Solaris etc). They even settled on the Desktop Metaphor GUI with mouse & pointer for the front-end. However, only two have made it into the common public perception - Windows and Mac OS.

    Given Windows is a dog's breakfast of a GUI (come on - you know it's true), I would suggest someone like RedHat license the Apple GUI engine (Quartz/Aqua etc) and put it on top of the Linux kernel. Apple makes a cut, RedHat makes a cut, and the user gets a really cool GUI environment.

    Then we'd just need to convince Microsoft to abandon their kernel and adopt Linux as the base. Following that, transition from the Windows GUI to the Apple one. ...and there was Peace in the Land :-)

  96. comfort level by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I've used Red Hat for years but it won't install (easily) on recent laptops so I've started using Ubuntu on non-server systems. A side effect of this has been that I've gotten used to the Ubuntu way of doing things and switching back to the Red Hat way when working on servers becomes harder as time goes by.

    If you lose the desktop, you're going to lose the battle.

  97. Re:Year of the "I Don't Care What's on the Headlin by PiSkyHi · · Score: 1
    You mean "down" to commercial grade really.

    The most stable platform is one where you switch the power off. All OSs undergo evolution, whether they do it openly or behind closed doors until they release something "error free" (TM)

    If you take the concept seriously that being aware of ever present conflicts within a system is inherant to its usability, then its not hard to see why something like Vista is having a hard time.

    Looking at say sound development on Linux, I used OSS to start with years ago, made the shift to esd for a while, but it lacked the general app support becasue it was no proxy for OSS. ALSA came in from the side with support for the growing list of sound hardware and was a proxy of OSS, so users and developers gravitated to it. Now it seems Pulseaudio has realized the importance of being a proxy for other methods as a means of survival.

    The key, Flash - it now has a pulseaudio supported beta floating around. SO, I would expect all to gravitate toward it.

    When this is stable, it will represent the unification of all that is linux sound (bar pro mixing/editing) from past to present and since new things come from what we have now - its done and desktop.

    Looking at all other efforts for unified linux sound as failures completely ignores how we discover new functionality, how we progress through being introduced to new methods from others. Without a playground, you've got dos.

    Linux is just beginning its gradual ride to the top. its a generational thing I think, to see it become normal means accepting conflict as inherant to growth on a large scale.

    When you try to force a unified system that has no conflict but somehow "grew" - the conflicts that are inherant are not discovered until users freak out when they do something or combine something the developers did not intend.

    Its a consequence of the commercial model of systems. Perfect stability is a great marketing concept.

  98. Re: Attn false individualists by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Yeah, I'm talking to you. The pseudo-artistic elitist who thinks that they are more enlightened because they are willing to pay a premium for vendor-lockin hardware and intellectually demeaning marketing that worked on them. You think you're cool because you have a brand-name mp3 player, a shiny-albeit useless PC, and Steve Jobs' cock in your mouth. You think you're ethically superior because you don't pirate software, when in truth it is because the rest of the world knows that your platform is useless and doesn't bother to trade in software for it. You think that you are "nonconformist" just like every other Mactard, because you don't pay Microsoft, preferring instead to pay another big company that tells you how you are allowed to use your own equipment. You think that your platform is powerful because someone, somewhere may have used it to do postproduction on some movie, despite the fact that you don't even know the name of said software, much less how to use it.

    You and your money are soon parted.

  99. Re:Year of the "I Don't Care What's on the Headlin by rtechie · · Score: 1

    What happens if your Windows PC has a bust? You either beat your head against the wall until it's fixed (yes, you have to do that with Linux also) or you pay someone who can fix it for you. One important point that always seems to be lost in Linux vs. Windows debates is that because Windows runs on 90% of the computers out there is vastly more technical support available simply because the popularity is such that it's far more likely numerous people have encountered your EXACT problem. Because of all the users and bug reports many people don't seem to grasp that Windows is by far the most extensively QA'd operating system available. Very rarely do you run into a problem that's truly "unknown" in Windows. There might not be a good solution or easy workaround for the problem, but it's almost always "known" by Microsoft and they have a Knowledge Base article or (if it's really obscure) forum post about it. Given the complexity of modern operating systems this is a point Windows doesn't get enough credit for.

    You also bring up the point of "paying someone to fix it for you". Which do you think is easier to find in Tulsa, Oklahoma; a Windows expert or a Ubuntu expert? I live in Silicon Valley, it's not hard for me to find a Linux expert (hell, I AM a Linux expert). But I suspect that isn't true in much of the United States. And most of the companies I've worked with overseas used Windows extensively as well.

    You could probably count me as a mini-mini power user. I am not afraid to wipe a hard drive and install an OS. But on a regular basis, I try to stay away from the command line as much as possible and I can't code anything. I think you're selling yourself short. You're already obviously above 90% of computer users in knowledge, which makes you far from typical. Frankly, I do IT and tech support for a living and based on my experience, 90% of users have serious problems managing their Windows desktops at home. The ones that fare best typically get help from their company's IT or they have a kid or friend that's good with Windows. Because, in practice, few people can afford to pay for truly competent private tech support.

  100. FUD is alive and well by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I have installed Linux on five different computers. All were average computers - three desktops and two laptops. I have friends who installed Linux on another 4-5 computers. Collectively we have demonstrated Linux LiveCDs on DOZENS of computers for folks who have never heard of Linux and were curious - with only 2 or 3 exceptions all of the hardware would run Linux without a hitch.

    Yes there have been a couple challenges - old softmodems would not generally work and 3D video was hit or miss. I say this to be realistic - don't stop reading here b/c I have had an equal number of Windows systems that I have installed over the years that had serious driver problems or hardware that would never work.

    The Linux community is building this OS with very little or no vendor support. VERY impressive to me and mine.

    There are thousands of software titles available and I use about two dozen. I can do more with my Mandriva Linux than I ever could with Windows b/c there are no pricetag barriers. There have been some very impressive improvements over the past 5 years that I have been using Linux and the Linux community has impressed me endlessly since I switched to Linux.

    Are there some rough edges? Sure but then there have been with all of the Microsoft OS options. Big deal.

    I recommend for those of you who can't get the OS installed to give it another look on a different computer. I have planned upgrades around Linux supported hardware (Nvidia video cards for example) and my system is 100% supported. Only my video card and modem (way back when) were chosen specifically b/c what I already owned would not work.

    THIS is the year of the Linux desktop. So was last year and the year before if you want to learn a few things, nothing complicated. I'm installing the next version of Mandriva (2008.1) on a 5 year old computer this morning. 30 mins and under 10 clicks with the mouse. No command line work at all.

    The biggest problem I see with Linux is the average consumer - a good number of them don't want change. A lady I know complained that her pirated MS Office 1997 quit working (corrupt install) and asked me to fix it. I would not but I installed OpenOffice for her. It far exceeded her needs but the simple differences in GUI was really hard for her to "cope" with. She didn't want to learn anything. I see college kids with this problem occasionally too. Can't cope with change. I think the lady i mentioned had a family kid come and install another pirated MS Office 1997 so she didn't have to learn anything.

    Now I turn off the OpenOffice splash screen, and just tell the computer muggles that what I installed was a simple upgrade. They love it and never complain about the GUI differences. It is just the idea of change that scares them.