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Former CIA/NSA Head: NSA Is "Infinitely" Weaker As a Result of Snowden's Leaks

An anonymous reader writes "The Huffington Post reports, 'Michael Hayden, former director of the National Security Agency, said Sunday that he used to describe leaker Edward Snowden as a "defector," ... "I think there's an English word that describes selling American secrets to another government, and I do think it's treason," Hayden said ... Some members of Congress have also ... accused him of an act of treason. Hayden said his view of Snowden has grown harsher in recent weeks after reports that Snowden is seeking asylum in Germany and Brazil in exchange for assisting their investigations into NSA programs. Hayden said the NSA is "infinitely" weaker as a result of Snowden's leaks. "This is the most serious hemorrhaging of American secrets in the history of American espionage," he said. "What Snowden is revealing ... is the plumbing," he added later. "He's revealing how we acquire this information. It will take years, if not decades, for us to return to the position that we had prior to his disclosures."' — More in the Face the Nation video and transcript, including discussion of the recent legal decisions, and segments with whistleblower Thomas Drake, Snowden legal adviser Jesselyn Radack, and Washington Post reporter Barton Gellman who recently interviewed Snowden."

343 of 572 comments (clear)

  1. Boho by aliquis · · Score: 1, Funny
    1. Re:Boho by currently_awake · · Score: 1

      How many spies are caught after many years siphoning America's secrets? They must outnumber the Snowden's by a hundred to one or more. You can reasonably assume that "they" have had everything Snowden spilled in their possession for many years, but we didn't know.

  2. NSA is infinitely weaker? by russotto · · Score: 5, Informative

    GOOD!

    1. Re:NSA is infinitely weaker? by AdamColley · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Indeed it's not but I'll take weakened for decades.

      The GCHQ and the NSA have been running roughshod over the people for years, it's about time they were brought to account by whatever means it takes.

      Can't believe there's even a question as to whether he, chelsea manning or ed snowden did the right thing, it's obvious they did. Governments are supposed to work for/with us, not sit there spying on us, it's like living under bloody chinese surveillance, we just didn't know it.

    2. Re:NSA is infinitely weaker? by TheCarp · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I was thinking the exact same thing; then I realized, its not true, they must have just spelled infinitesimally wrong.

      Were that they were infinitely weaker, that would be wonderful.

      --
      "I opened my eyes, and everything went dark again"
    3. Re:NSA is infinitely weaker? by retroworks · · Score: 1

      Looking where it is, right now, hard to imagine it was "infinitely stronger". But I'd guess that's a good thing, relatively speaking.

      --
      Gently reply
    4. Re:NSA is infinitely weaker? by ebno-10db · · Score: 5, Insightful

      the extremists have much better odds now with the Snowden leaks

      And you know this how, by listening to the NSA defend their vested interest? After claiming that this had stopped lots of terrorist attacks, it came out that it had actually stopped none.

      While we're at it, ordinary crime kills a lot more people in this country in terrorism. Why don't we repeal the 4th Amendment (which was written by a bunch of know radicals) and allow law enforcement to search any home they have any reason to suspect of harboring crime.

    5. Re:NSA is infinitely weaker? by cusco · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Odds of . . . well, what? Since the current system has not prevented a single terrier attack so far I'm not sure what "odds" have improved for them. From 0% chance of getting caught they now have a 0% chance? Since it's painfully obvious that the fundies aren't really what the scare-mongers make them out to be and the OMFG WE'RE ALL GOING TO DIE rhetoric is doesn't even cause an eye blink among the populace any more I think your whole propaganda campaign is a dud.

      --
      "Think about how stupid the average person is. Now, realise that half of them are dumber than that." - George Carlin
    6. Re:NSA is infinitely weaker? by NatasRevol · · Score: 1

      Regular people have much better odds now as well for fewer unconstitutional searches.

      So fuck right off.

      --
      There are two types of people in the world: Those who crave closure
    7. Re:NSA is infinitely weaker? by c0lo · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Gambling casinos make an extraordinary amount of money based on a minor advantage in the odds, and the extremists have much better odds now with the Snowden leaks.

      You mean... the extemists will make an extraordinary amount of money? Well, so do Goldman Sachs.

      (if you wonder what extremists have to do with Goldman Sachs, you are on the right track: it's called critical thinking. That would be the same relation as between extremists and casinoes, be them of the gambling kind or... wait, are there non-gambling casinoes?).

      --
      Questions raise, answers kill. Raise questions to stay alive.
    8. Re:NSA is infinitely weaker? by Desler · · Score: 1

      But but but the Mooslems are going to get him!

    9. Re:NSA is infinitely weaker? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Lord Acton had it right when he said, "Power corrupts, and absolute power corrupts absolutely." We, the American people, and the NSA, should be thankful that their power is made less in this way.

    10. Re:NSA is infinitely weaker? by rabbitfood · · Score: 3

      Good?

      Only for those of us who won't have to pay for it. You'd expect the overpaid sinecurists who lost all this data to be trying to minimise the consequences of their laxity but they're doing the opposite. To the point that it's now an 'infinite' amount of damage caused. One that will, by extension, require an infinite amount of money to fix.

      Unless the politicians see through this outrageous bit of self-interested lobbying, and there's no reason to suspect that they will, a whole lot of taxes will shortly be heading not to help the poor or sick or fix the roads, but to a bunch of lying charlatans. Like the bank bailout, but with none of the benefits.

    11. Re:NSA is infinitely weaker? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      it's like living under bloody chinese surveillance, we just didn't know it, because under bloody chinese surveillance, you got sent to reducation camps or executed, and we have not had that.

      i'm not saying it's ok what they did, it's clearly dangerous and things could run amok, but things have not run amok yet. they gathered a lot of info, and whether they caught or stopped terrorists, I don't know, but it's an exaggeration to say we live like "1984"

    12. Re:NSA is infinitely weaker? by davester666 · · Score: 5, Funny

      Sorry, the Mooslems are a completely non-violent group here in Canada, that campaigns for special under/overpasses so moose can safely cross highways.

      --
      Sleep your way to a whiter smile...date a dentist!
    13. Re:NSA is infinitely weaker? by mrchaotica · · Score: 1

      Who the fuck cares? Terrorists are irrelevant. Statistically, they hardly even exist! You have to be not only a monumental coward, but a fucking stupid one to be scared of them.

      To all the terrorists in the world: You are all worthless, pathetic, impotent losers. Whatever cause you're fighting for is equally worthless. I insult your god(s) and or prophet(s), where applicable. Your mother was a hamster, and your father smelt of elderberries! Come at me bro! I dare you!

      Now, Mr. Fjord, watch a big fat load of nothing happen to me in response.

      --

      "[Regarding the 'cloud,'] ownership was what made America different than Russia." -- Woz

    14. Re:NSA is infinitely weaker? by Wow8agger · · Score: 1

      Indeed. Truly my heart bleeds for Mr Hayden.

    15. Re:NSA is infinitely weaker? by cyberchondriac · · Score: 5, Funny

      Odds of . . . well, what? Since the current system has not prevented a single terrier attack so far I'm not sure what "odds" have improved for them.

      I think you seriously underestimate the carnage small dogs can cause.

      --

      Look back up at my post, now look back down, you're on the Internet. Now look back up. I'm a signature.
    16. Re:NSA is infinitely weaker? by Gnostic+Teflon · · Score: 1

      Re:NSA is infinitely weaker? The meat of the matter is that when persons are raised to be moral, they will bristle when they see immorality. It may be moral if they understood the full picture, but because much of the Intelligence/Spying business is compartmentalized into need-to-know boxes, the analysts such as Snowden won't see it all. Does anybody remember the Boyce/Lee Falcon and the Snowman case? The NSA can't realistically expect to keep secrets such as those which Snowden revealed secret forever, unless they hire truly true believers who in the end will willingly drink the kool-aid. Those types generally don't make good intelligence analysts, however, they make great ass-kissers and in-place information assets. They need to re-evaluate their methods so that in the end they get the information they need without ruffling feathers. If they become more open and honest with foreign allies about their aims, they'll be able to forge a more effective and less invasive structure.

    17. Re:NSA is infinitely weaker? by ImOuttaHere · · Score: 1

      GOOD!

      It's almost too good to be true. Yet it doesn't prevent me from hoping it's absolutely true!

    18. Re:NSA is infinitely weaker? by cold+fjord · · Score: 2, Insightful

      To all the terrorists in the world: You are all worthless, pathetic, impotent losers. Whatever cause you're fighting for is equally worthless. I insult your god(s) and or prophet(s), where applicable. Your mother was a hamster, and your father smelt of elderberries! Come at me bro! I dare you!

      Now, Mr. Fjord, watch a big fat load of nothing happen to me in response.

      Your profile lacks your real name, address, email address, phone number, and employer.

      If you care to post those along with an insult to the Prophet Muhummad (PBUH), we'll know you're serious.

      Who knows, you might even make the news like Drummer Rigby.

      --
      much of left-wing thought is a kind of playing with fire by people who don't even know that fire is hot - George Orwell
    19. Re:NSA is infinitely weaker? by Desler · · Score: 1

      And in 2 years you'll be telling us to wait another ad infinitum. That is if you don't ditch that account for one of your sockpuppets before then.

    20. Re:NSA is infinitely weaker? by Mathinker · · Score: 1

      Actually, it's just more likely to affect the US economy (as foreigners run away from using resources under the thumb of the NSA), causing its entire population to be less safe against all those real dangers, like cancer, heart disease, traffic accidents, depression, undernourishment, domestic crime, not having sufficient retirement benefits, etc.

      Frankly, I don't trust the intelligence community (and especially not Michael Hayden), to be able to evaluate the real risks and dangers to the US. For example, they didn't listen to Snowden when he complained that the NSA was vulnerable to what later ended up being his own attack, and we see that either this is going to be really bad for the US economy, or if, somehow, you are correct, it's going to cause "the terrorists to win" --- either way, one would think that the people whose opinion you're believing would have figured this out, no?

      Well, maybe you should reconsider, then, believing them? Tell me, can you provide some examples of evidence which would cause you to stop believing what you've been posting about Snowden and the intelligence community?

    21. Re:NSA is infinitely weaker? by mrchaotica · · Score: 1

      Figure out a way for me to tell the terrorists without telling you and the rest of the general public and I will.

      By the way, I've posted enough here that anyone sufficiently motivated could piece the info together. My combination of college degrees is probably enough to uniquely identify me by itself.

      --

      "[Regarding the 'cloud,'] ownership was what made America different than Russia." -- Woz

    22. Re:NSA is infinitely weaker? by Anti-Social+Network · · Score: 1

      Yeah, there's even an account of them swallowing an entire alien invasion fleet "due to a terrible miscalculation of scale."

      --
      Goddammit just when I get my first +5 the Beta rolls out and kills everything
    23. Re:NSA is infinitely weaker? by HiThere · · Score: 1

      Before you believe this, consider the source. He's someone who *ought* to know, but he's also someone who has made a career of lying.

      --

      I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
    24. Re:NSA is infinitely weaker? by russotto · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The NSA IS among the "really scary people". If the FSB is tapping my phone calls and internet activities, I don't have to worry about them turning anything over to various law enforcement agencies to have me thrown in jail (doesn't matter what for, there's enough laws to be sure I'm breaking some), I don't have to worry about being put on the "no-fly" list for discussing explosives, I don't have to worry about being blacklisted for jobs for whatever reason. If the NSA is doing the tapping, I do have to worry about all that.

    25. Re:NSA is infinitely weaker? by EdIII · · Score: 1

      wait, are there non-gambling casinoes?

      Yes. They're called strip clubs. You get fucked. You lost a shitload of money. You never had a chance to make any money either.

    26. Re:NSA is infinitely weaker? by TubeSteak · · Score: 1

      To the point that it's now an 'infinite' amount of damage caused. One that will, by extension, require an infinite amount of money to fix.

      That's probably not what he meant.
      He's just cranky that most everyone is going to purge the NSA's malware and the USA will have to whip up a new batch of trojans to re-infect the world.
      It's not going to cost us any more money, since we have all the coders and infrastructure in place.
      It'll just take time.

      Actually, it might cost us money because we won't already know Germany's negotiating positions when we sit down with them at the table.
      But that's like complaining that the Casino switched out the deck of cards that you had marked.

      --
      [Fuck Beta]
      o0t!
    27. Re:NSA is infinitely weaker? by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 2

      Sorry, the Mooslems are a completely non-violent group here in Canada, that campaigns for special under/overpasses so moose can safely cross highways.

      Have you ever stared down the eyes of the moose?

      Non-violent my ass.

    28. Re:NSA is infinitely weaker? by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

      The reason why this guy made the news is precisely because these events are so rare that, in the big picture of various causes of death, it's really not worth the bother even paying attention. Thanks for making GP's point for him.

    29. Re:NSA is infinitely weaker? by MobSwatter · · Score: 1

      Perhaps the NSA could help the terrorists with that information, being they've been so kind as to be a party to tank the US tech economy and all.

    30. Re:NSA is infinitely weaker? by Fjandr · · Score: 1

      Heh, I came here to post exactly the same thing.

    31. Re:NSA is infinitely weaker? by Chaz12 · · Score: 1

      WOW! Boo Hoo NSA HaHa!!!!

    32. Re:NSA is infinitely weaker? by MisterToad · · Score: 1

      Do you have examples of innocent people being put on "no-fly" or being blacklisted or are you just making that up??

      --
      Dick
    33. Re:NSA is infinitely weaker? by surd1618 · · Score: 1

      The difference between 1984 and what is happening is duress. We are not economically desperate, despite all the media hype. But everyone is ranked and assessed by their utility. In the name of stopping terrorism, there's some algorithm out there that says how likely I am to make more friends, make more money, how much I am capable of in various capacities, and who knows what else. It's fucking disgusting.

    34. Re:NSA is infinitely weaker? by rtb61 · · Score: 1

      Michael Hayden, former 'moronic criminal' director of the National Security Agency, publicly declares the NSA intent to return to it's criminal roots and actively engage in electronic warfare upon all other nations of the earth. Seriously how stupid can this guy be, "It will take years, if not decades, for us to return to the position that we had", that is what this fuck wit publicly declares, the US government and the NSA's intent to engage in crippling the security of others countries computer networks, including finnaicial institutions, medical records and to wilful infringe upon the privacy rights of every other citizen of every other country on the planet.

      Caught as the very worst of computer network criminals, and the arrogant shit head doesn't apologise but goes on to whine and publicly declare war upon every other countries network security forces. How great an embarrassment can this guy become before his own government lethally shuts him up or does that have rock solid protection of a megabytes of extortion data to protect him, his perverted ego and his mouth.

      --
      Chaos - everything, everywhere, everywhen
  3. Boohoo by rubypossum · · Score: 4, Insightful

    We were caught abusing the rights of the American people and the people's of many other nations. Now that we've been caught people won't trust us anymore. Fell so sorry for us!

    --
    I have a theory that the truth is never told during the nine-to-five hours. - Hunter S. Thompson
    1. Re:Boohoo by roman_mir · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I don't believe a word of the NSA traitors (that's what they are - traitors to the Constitution, thus traitors to the Republic).

      I think they are as strong as ever and their powers are growing, that's because while before Snowden they just pretended that they were an actual legal institution, now the courts will proclaim them to be legal! The system is corrupt completely and irreversibly, it will have to be replaced to be made workable again.

      The problem is not NSA, the problem is the government that no longer follows the rule of law (the Constitution, the process) the government doesn't have a process anymore, it's based on mobocracy keeping it in power, it's based on propaganda, it's based on cult of personalities, it's based on class warfare talk and thus propaganda and it's based on ability to extort money from the RULED. The problem is that the government is absolutely illegitimate, it is now a system or rulers, the mob and the rest of those who are ruled.

      Was it worth fighting against a Constitutional monarchy to end up with an authoritarian mobocracy/socialism/fascism/cronyism/Mafia?

    2. Re:Boohoo by PolygamousRanchKid+ · · Score: 5, Insightful

      We were caught abusing the rights of the American people and the people's of many other nations.

      Obama said recently in an interview that spying in the US was limited by laws in the US. They he added that for the rest of the world, the NSA is not limited by any laws. So I guess that means that the US doesn't care about breaking laws in other countries.

      That's a very sour thought, when you chew on the implications of that statement.

      --
      Schroedinger's Brexit: The UK is both in and out of the EU at the same time!
    3. Re:Boohoo by HBI · · Score: 2

      Our personal freedoms weren't worth even reducing the entirely insignificant number of airliner explosions in history. WTF, really?

      I love the AC cheerleader for statist surveillance. You work for NSA, I take it?

      --
      HBI's Law: Frequency of calling others Nazis is directly correlated with the likelihood of the accuser being Communist.
    4. Re:Boohoo by mlw4428 · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Point of note: Per the US, other nation's citizens don't have rights as recognized by the United States Constitution (diplomatic policies are not "rights") and indeed US citizens don't have rights from other countries. While I disagree with the blanket spying on American citizens, I cannot and do not care about the citizens of other countries. This may be seen as selfish, but truly other nations spy on us just as much as we spy on them. The US and its allies tends to share their collective intelligence. So while people are outraged by our spying on other nations, truth be told the other nations knew and we've known about their spying on us.

      The only place that you can ever have true privacy is that place inside your head. Everywhere else, if you have something you want to remain private then use encryption that is publicly vetted or learn to live with the fact that 99% of us are totally boring, uninteresting people and no one truly gives a shit that you cheated on your wife.

    5. Re:Boohoo by Richy_T · · Score: 5, Insightful

      They're inalienable rights. If you believe in them, everyone has them. They may not be protected by the constitution for foreigners or whatever but that doesn't mean they don't have them.

      If you don't believe in them, then you don't believe in them for anybody.

    6. Re:Boohoo by Nyder · · Score: 5, Insightful

      We were caught abusing the rights of the American people and the people's of many other nations.

      Obama said recently in an interview that spying in the US was limited by laws in the US. They he added that for the rest of the world, the NSA is not limited by any laws. So I guess that means that the US doesn't care about breaking laws in other countries.

      That's a very sour thought, when you chew on the implications of that statement.

      What that means to me is that the President is saying that is okay for other countries to ignore USA laws. Like copyright and DMCA.

      --
      Be seeing you...
    7. Re:Boohoo by NatasRevol · · Score: 4, Informative

      Are you saying that the US becoming the world's police and forcing it on the world makes other people in other countries pissed off at us?

      That's unpossible.

      Also, that would cost the Americans trillions of dollars.

      --
      There are two types of people in the world: Those who crave closure
    8. Re:Boohoo by NatasRevol · · Score: 1

      That's always been true.

      The problem is that the NSA decided to ignore the US boundaries. And the constitution. And the established laws.

      Unfortunately, if the FBI was doing what the NSA *is* doing, it would be legal.

      --
      There are two types of people in the world: Those who crave closure
    9. Re:Boohoo by fortfive · · Score: 3, Insightful

      You know, if there was any reasonable evidence to suggest that NSA, CIA, or DHS practices had prevented any attacks, you might have a good point. What evidence there is seems to suggest, however, that "Intelligence" actions have made the world less pleasant for most people, including most people in the US.

      The quotes around "intelligence" allude to the fact there are many actions taken by our government's intelligence arms that have little to do with gathering or understanding information. Instead, many of the actions are about maintaining secrecy while doing their best to shape the world.

      As a US citizen, I do want the world shaped to my advantage. But according to my morals and observations, my best advantage is served when neighbors respect and appreciate me, not when they fear me.

    10. Re:Boohoo by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      This should be an interesting page to read. It's usually a surprise to see how the laws and behaviors of one's country are in contrast with that declaration.

    11. Re:Boohoo by lxs · · Score: 5, Interesting

      I cannot and do not care about the citizens of other countries.

      That's in one sentence the problem the rest of the world has with the US. By and large you only think of your own selfish needs and screw anyone else. A large majority of the US population doesn't even feel the need to explore what's outside their own little bubble and will live and die without ever crossing a border unless ordered by a general. Believe it or not but the rest of the world thinks that is a scary situation.

    12. Re:Boohoo by mlw4428 · · Score: 1

      That's the thing -- they're not protected by the US constitution. I'm not saying those rights are "inalienable" but, truthfully, the only rights anyone has are those that they're willing (and able) to fight for. The Native Americans, blacks, French, Irish, and many others can attest to that.

    13. Re:Boohoo by mlw4428 · · Score: 1

      SIDE was (is?) a fairly well known agency back in the 80s-90s. I cannot fathom that your government would be unable to spy on the US and unless you work for SIDE, I question as to how you'd actually know that? Does the name Ross Newland ring a bell?

    14. Re:Boohoo by mlw4428 · · Score: 1

      The thing with the UN is that it's not really all that binding for the US. We supply a lot of money and power to it and good or bad no nation with a large military truly has to listen to the UN.

    15. Re:Boohoo by mlw4428 · · Score: 1

      I never said screw anyone else. But realistically nations are only as powerful as their military makes them. Secondly many governments worked, in conjunction, with the US to share that data (along with their own data collection programs if they had them). If your own governments were allowing this all to happen, why should I care?

    16. Re:Boohoo by davester666 · · Score: 1

      The FBI is only using the output, so it's all good.

      --
      Sleep your way to a whiter smile...date a dentist!
    17. Re:Boohoo by spire3661 · · Score: 1

      No it would NOT. By any measure of the 4th, the NSA is operating illegally. The FBI doing it would be equally illegal.

      --
      Good-bye
    18. Re:Boohoo by CrimsonAvenger · · Score: 1

      So I guess that means that the US doesn't care about breaking laws in other countries.

      Did you know that, in general, it's illegal for foreigners to attack any given country? And yet, wars are being fought now, and have been forever. It's almost like countries don't respect the laws of their neighbors when they invade....

      --

      "I do not agree with what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it"
    19. Re:Boohoo by DNS-and-BIND · · Score: 1

      That is every other country in the entire fucking world. Saying Americans are uniquely evil for being just like everyone else is the height of hypocrisy.

      Don't believe me? What if Americans suddenly got a bug for foreign travel and began heading overseas in great numbers? You'd bitch and moan just like you're doing now.

      --
      Shutting down free speech with violence isn't fighting fascism. It IS fascism!
    20. Re:Boohoo by houghi · · Score: 1

      So I guess that means that the US doesn't care about breaking laws in other countries.

      If this is the great freedom the USofA is talking about, perhaps the terror-its are right in hating America's Freedom.
      Perhaps you now understand why so many people dislike the USofA.

      --
      Don't fight for your country, if your country does not fight for you.
    21. Re:Boohoo by NatasRevol · · Score: 2

      Pretty sure your sarcasm recognition program is borked.

      --
      There are two types of people in the world: Those who crave closure
    22. Re:Boohoo by lgw · · Score: 1

      No, if he worked for the NSA he'd be posting with your account. Just some lover of totalitarianism - they're shockingly common these days.

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    23. Re:Boohoo by NatasRevol · · Score: 1

      Go read the third sentence in my comment.

      Unless you think that I meant the FBI could get around the constitution.

      --
      There are two types of people in the world: Those who crave closure
    24. Re:Boohoo by TangoMargarine · · Score: 1
      --
      Unity? Screw that: XFCE. Slashdot Beta? Screw that: SoylentNews. Australis? Screw that: Pale Moon. UX developers DIAF
    25. Re:Boohoo by NatasRevol · · Score: 2

      So how are they supposed to do their mission of "Global Cryptologic Dominance through Responsive Presence and Network Advantage" if they're only on US soil?

      http://www.nsa.gov/about/values/index.shtml

      --
      There are two types of people in the world: Those who crave closure
    26. Re:Boohoo by Richy_T · · Score: 1

      Actually, he's right there. The constitution is just an idea and a piece of paper. They are supposed to be protected by the people of the US starting with the branches of government but continuing down to the people themselves. You can draw your own conclusions as to how that stands.

      Of course, you don't have to be willing and able to fight for your rights to have them. Ideally, people recognize that it's simply the best way to behave and to treat each other and we all get along and anyone with the inclination to sing Kumbya is free to do so. With that said, fighting definitely does play into working out what rights are since there are plenty of scumbags who will take advantage of others (or, indeed, it may simply need to be determined where the line is).

    27. Re:Boohoo by iamwahoo2 · · Score: 1

      The same could be said for attacking other nations. You may not care about the citizens of other countries, but our actions toward them have ramifications. Sometime in the form of blowback, sometimes in the form of direct cost to the tax payers. Right now, most of the NSA work appears to be motivated by politics or the hopes of the intelligence community to justify their own existence by getting lucky enough to stop a terror attack. The intelligence gathering arm is failing to produce anything of value and the cyber attack arm has cost the US a great deal of value by hurting many companies and giving every other country in the world the justfication needed to conduct cyber attacks against us. Our infrastructure is more vulnerable than ever to cyber attack, and the government agency that should be making sure our networks are secure is putting us all at greater risk, and for no apparent benefit.

    28. Re:Boohoo by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Countries are not bound to respect each others' laws, and that's as it should be. Countries do have to respect international law, which is fairly limited in subject matter (genocide, how borders are drawn, etc.), and the specific treaties and agreements that the country has entered into with others. There's no international agreement on spying, but there is on intellectual property.

    29. Re:Boohoo by george14215 · · Score: 1

      "I cannot and do not care about the citizens of other countries" Sad...

    30. Re:Boohoo by HBI · · Score: 1

      The only cure will be a taste of it. The Soviets were great as a counterpoise for that reason. Now, I think we'll have to have some totalitarianism in the western world before the point is made again.

      --
      HBI's Law: Frequency of calling others Nazis is directly correlated with the likelihood of the accuser being Communist.
    31. Re:Boohoo by mlw4428 · · Score: 1

      We're entering legal theory at this point...suffice to say, there's not enough case law to definitively say one way or another. Furthermore while I'm aware of case law for non-us citizens on US soil, I'm not familiar with any (although that's not to say it doesn't exist) case law for non-us citizens on non-us soil. I'm not qualified enough to make a determination on whether what you say is true. This also doesn't even provide for when the rights of non-us citizens on foreign soil are "infringed" but are infringed by their own government's allowance (ie your government gave my government permission to spy on you in exchange for the information we gathered).

      This is part of why I don't care/can't care about other country's citizens and their "rights". What it comes down to is whether your country is powerful enough (economically, socially, and/or militarily) to defend those rights. If your own government allows us to spy on you, why should I care whether or not it upsets you?

    32. Re:Boohoo by mlw4428 · · Score: 1

      I've responded to this kind of comment previously. The fact is your rights in your country do not necessarily translate to the US. Furthermore it's of questionable legal status whether a non-us citizen on non-us soil has any of our Constitutional rights. It should be up to your country to defend those rights (socially, economically, or with your military if all else fails). If your own government would allow us to spy on you (and many countries traded information with us through our spy program) then why should I care if your own government fails to care and even endorses it?

      At the end of the day a piece of paper is just a piece of paper. An idea is only as powerful as the people who believe in that idea. It's not my place to determine what is right or just for your people -- that's your job as a citizen of whatever country you're from...not mine.

    33. Re:Boohoo by gnasher719 · · Score: 1

      I've responded to this kind of comment previously. The fact is your rights in your country do not necessarily translate to the US. Furthermore it's of questionable legal status whether a non-us citizen on non-us soil has any of our Constitutional rights.

      So the next time I meet in American in Britain, it's OK if I punch him on the nose?

      It's not OK, because I live in a civilised country. Apparently Americans don't, but that isn't news.

    34. Re:Boohoo by superwiz · · Score: 1

      We were caught abusing the rights of the American people and the people's of many other nations.

      They weren't caught. I am certain that Snowden is still an NSA operative. He gave them a gift. The facility in Salt Lake City is so huge, it's impossible not to know about it. Now NSA can claim that everything they has been vetted by the public opinion. Oh, and rights of citizens of other nations? What? US Government is not responsible for protecting rights of citizens of other nations. Other nations' governments have that responsibility.

      --
      Any guest worker system is indistinguishable from indentured servitude.
    35. Re:Boohoo by superwiz · · Score: 2

      So I guess that means that the US doesn't care about breaking laws in other countries.

      Why should it be? Every government is only responsible for enforcing laws of its own country. US is bound by treaties it signed, but internal laws of other countries? I should hope not. Why should we be bound by laws over which we have no control?

      --
      Any guest worker system is indistinguishable from indentured servitude.
    36. Re:Boohoo by mlw4428 · · Score: 1

      > So the next time I meet in American in Britain, it's OK if I punch him on the nose? It's not OK, because I live in a civilised country. Apparently Americans don't, but that isn't news. The fact that your first example was about violence stands contrary to your overall point of being in a "civilised" country. As far as rights go, sure...punch the American in the nose. If your country lets you get away with it I'm sure it won't be a problem. Now try to blow up 3000 Americans and I bet the picture changes drastically...we're talking economies of scale.

      So you just, quite literally, generalized a population of ~319 million people based off what? Assuming you're from Britain we're 5 times your population and you feel comfortable with your assessment of the American people as uncivilised; could I then just generalize all of Britain as being pompous, self righteous, judgemental assholes with a superiority complex made richer by their apparent xenophobia?

    37. Re:Boohoo by rmdashrf · · Score: 1

      never to be seen there again.

      If only. The problem is that the US doesn't do that. The US is toppling democratically elected governments with puppet dictatorships, because the democratically elected government is not biased towards the US enough and would actually like to use their resources to their own countries benefit

      The US government fights proxy wars abroad, then leaves the battleground in ruins, abandoning everyone who's still alive after US troops are gone. (Vietnam, Iraq, Afghanistan)

      The US is sticking its nose in other peoples affairs at the detriment of everyone involved except for the US (you even screw over your supposed allies). It's no wonder there are a lot of people pissed of at the US government, and in turn at US citizens who defend their governments actions.

      I am very sure that if the US government would treat other nations/people as they would like to be treated themselves, people would be somewhat less pissed off. Instead I see a culture where greed, selfishness and pettiness are the norm.

      --
      Nihil in publicum sputa.
    38. Re:Boohoo by hjf · · Score: 1

      Was, it's called SI now (Secretaria de Inteligencia, they dropped DE which meant Del Estado).

      SI doesn't have the resources to spy on *all* americans, and doesn't even have te ability to (since the "internet pipes" go across the US, not through south america). So there is no way we can spy on you.

      Budget for ALL intelligence services (Army, SIDE and Gendarmeria) in Argentina is 1.3B pesos (source), or roughly 200 million dollars.

      So no. We definitely DO NOT spy on all american citizens like you do on us.

    39. Re:Boohoo by riverat1 · · Score: 1

      I have some sympathy for Obama in this matter. Yes, the NSA is trampling on Constitutional rights but think of the pounding Obama would get from the media and right wing if something even 10% as bad as 9/11 occurred on his watch. He's kind of damned if he does and damned if he doesn't in a no win situation.

    40. Re:Boohoo by gmhowell · · Score: 1

      Plenty of immigrants to America were essentially banished from their home countries. Which I believe strengthens your conclusion.

      --
      Jesus was all right but his disciples were thick and ordinary. -John Lennon
    41. Re:Boohoo by LVSlushdat · · Score: 1

      I believe if you think of the mainstream media as a defacto US Department of Propaganda, you'll begin to clearly understand how far America has gone down the drain.. The government desparately wants to contain/control/destroy talk radio and any alternate source of information, and they won't give up till they silence anyTHING that doesn't toe the "party-line"... It is VERY ironic that the remanants of the old USSR Pravda has been running editorials warning Americans about where we're headed.. I watch the RT network often and have heard several of these editorials and it really brings it all home...

      --
      THANK YOU, Edward Snowden!! Americans owe you a debt of gratitude (whether they know it or not..)
    42. Re:Boohoo by currently_awake · · Score: 1

      It very much was perfectly legal for other countries to ignore American law like copyright and DMCA- and then they got a treaty. When you violate an American copyright in another country you're not breaking American law, you're breaking the law in whatever country you are in (to honour the American copyright).

    43. Re:Boohoo by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

      Generally speaking, any sort of spying is illegal by the laws of the country that is being targeted, as most countries have an explicit law criminalizing espionage.

    44. Re:Boohoo by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

      The Constitution uses the term "people" for most of the rights, except for the very few where it specifically refers to "citizens". And US courts have ruled that this distinction matters. In particular, Guantanamo detainees - most of which are foreign nationals - had to be granted certain specific rights precisely because the Constitution did apply to them.

    45. Re:Boohoo by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

      I think what he is saying is that most spy agencies target specific people and institutions in other countries - generally, things related to military, classified research, intelligence, foreign affairs, and politicians of note. They don't usually do blanket surveillance of every single line of communication.

      Of course, this isn't because they never wanted to, but rather because they didn't have the means to. Now, though...

    46. Re:Boohoo by NoOneInParticular · · Score: 1

      Sure, every country in the entire fucking world does this. However, the United States of America are the only country in the world that rides the moral high horse, calls itself the land of the free, calls itself the leader of the free world and considers itself the New World. Fact of the matter, apart from being just another country in the world, the United States are a bunch of hypocrites.

  4. Let's take his word for it... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

    ...and celebrate the long-term crippling of an evil agency.

    Let's also lament the fact that Snowden won't be able to return to the country he helped so much.

    1. Re:Let's take his word for it... by spire3661 · · Score: 2

      Forces are hard at work limiting or stopping the NSA's ability to operate. Yes we havent seen legislative movement yet, but infosec is hard at work figuring out how to keep secrets from the NSA.

      --
      Good-bye
    2. Re:Let's take his word for it... by NatasRevol · · Score: 1

      That's really not good enough.

      --
      There are two types of people in the world: Those who crave closure
    3. Re:Let's take his word for it... by WaffleMonster · · Score: 1

      He hasn't helped one god damned bit (entendre intended) until the US passes laws (or some other measure) that limit the power of the NSA.

      As if "we the people" especially those of us who can code or make decisions on whether to embrace "the (NSAs) cloud" with no "expectation of privacy" are powerless to do anything about the overreach of a states three letter agency.

      This mess was created mostly by the availability of technology and it can certainly be curtailed with careful use of it. My only fear is to see efforts of IETF and others eventually overshoot and create a fight over legislative restrictions on use of technology we are not yet ready to have.

      As of today, the snowden leaks basically mean (see other recent articles) that the NSA and other agencies will redouble their efforts to be even MORE pervasive in spying.

      I doubt they are that stupid. The more egregious the louder the backlash WHEN discovered. If you just turn up the volume willy nilly you place your capabilities in that much more unnecessary risk.

  5. This means: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    They must of been infinitely powerful to begin with.

    1. Re:This means: by Richy_T · · Score: 2

      Over 9000 at a minimum.

  6. Michael Hayden is a traitor. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Unfortunately so is most of the government and the courts.

    1. Re:Michael Hayden is a traitor. by cold+fjord · · Score: 1

      You don't understand the meaning of the word.

      --
      much of left-wing thought is a kind of playing with fire by people who don't even know that fire is hot - George Orwell
  7. It would be nice by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    if people who took oaths to uphold and defend the constitution actually tried reading the document. Article 3, Section 3

    Treason against the United States, shall consist only in levying War against them, or in adhering to their Enemies, giving them Aid and Comfort. No Person shall be convicted of Treason unless on the Testimony of two Witnesses to the same overt Act, or on Confession in open Court.

    The Congress shall have Power to declare the Punishment of Treason, but no Attainder of Treason shall work Corruption of Blood, or Forfeiture except during the Life of the Person attainted.

    1. Re:It would be nice by ebno-10db · · Score: 4, Interesting

      If he had been "selling American secrets to another government", as the idiot Hayden said, and if it had been an enemy government, then it would be treason. Of course, that's not what he did at all - he made the information public. But Hayden's "let's mischaracterize it a bit" is a typical propaganda techniques, and will probably help convince people who are ignorant of the facts.

      BTW, in this day and age, how is it determined what's an enemy government? In the bad old days of the Cold War, it was clear to everyone that the USSR was an enemy. How about China though? They're not an enemy, and I hope they never become one, but we all know it's a concern. Will we, for example, convict GE execs for giving them jet engine technology if it's ever used to attack our forces?

    2. Re:It would be nice by cusco · · Score: 3, Insightful

      To people like Hayden "the public" **is** the enemy. They're actively at war against them.

      --
      "Think about how stupid the average person is. Now, realise that half of them are dumber than that." - George Carlin
    3. Re:It would be nice by ebno-10db · · Score: 1

      I was about to say that the US government hasn't declared war on them, but then I realized ...

    4. Re:It would be nice by houghi · · Score: 1

      The definition of an enemy government is if it has members that are not members of the NSA.

      What That means it includes the USofA itself? Then we must spy on them as well. Or do you think they do not listen in on Obama? Who gave him his phone, do you think?

      --
      Don't fight for your country, if your country does not fight for you.
  8. Papers please comrade .... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Oh the land of the free, and the home of the brave.

    Pity neither is true any more, and the US has become the worst parody of the Soviets.

    This clown needs to get the NSA renamed as the Ministry of Truth.

    1. Re:Papers please comrade .... by TheCarp · · Score: 1

      Wrong ministry. Minitrue was in charge of running (and editing) the media. Newspapers etc. They were not the covert or investigative arm. I think the NSA would be part of MiniLove.

      I double checked (its been a decade or two since I read it): "The Ministry of Love serves as Oceania's interior ministry. It enforces loyalty and love of Big Brother through fear, a repressive apparatus, and brainwashing. "

      Whereas Minitrue: "The Ministry of Truth is involved with news media, entertainment, the fine arts and educational books. Its purpose is to rewrite history to change the facts to fit Party doctrine"

      Which lines up with what i remember. Might also be under Minipax.

      --
      "I opened my eyes, and everything went dark again"
  9. Another English word for Mike by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    I think there's an English word that describes a person who makes statements which are untrue, and I do think it's liar.

  10. Hayden has the definition of treason wrong! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Treason is working against one's country. So the NSA has been the treasonous one.

  11. So? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Still waiting for the first shred of proof that the NSA's dragnet methods do any good whatsoever. Until then: nothing of value was lost.

    1. Re:So? by bonehead · · Score: 4, Insightful

      It wouldn't even matter if such proof existed. The means do not always justify the ends.

    2. Re:So? by Nyder · · Score: 1

      Still waiting for the first shred of proof that the NSA's dragnet methods do any good whatsoever. Until then: nothing of value was lost.

      Americans privacy has been lost. That has value.

      --
      Be seeing you...
    3. Re:So? by cold+fjord · · Score: 1

      Still waiting for the first shred of proof that the NSA's dragnet methods do any good whatsoever. Until then: nothing of value was lost.

      Like this?

      NSA helped foil terror plot in Belgium, documents, officials say

      The Belgium plot, though not confirmed to be one of the 50 that relied on the recently revealed secretive NSA program to monitor online messages, appears to fit the bill.

      On December 11, 2008, Belgian authorities arrested an al Qaeda cell in Brussels that they feared had been planning a suicide bombing attack.

      An intercepted e-mail from one of the cell members to his ex-girlfriend indicated he was about to launch a suicide attack. A defense lawyer in the case told CNN that prosecutors at trial acknowledged that the United States intercepted the communication and passed it to the Belgians.

      --
      much of left-wing thought is a kind of playing with fire by people who don't even know that fire is hot - George Orwell
    4. Re:So? by Baby+Duck · · Score: 1

      1. Korean War is the longest cease-fire in world history. It is still ongoing. Neither side won. Neither side lost.

      2. The Iraq Wars, whether considered the same war or different wars, were handily won by the USA. I don't recall our leader being hung in the end. Theirs was.

      3. Afghanistan was a loss? Now you're just trolling.

      --

      "Love heals scars love left." -- Henry Rollins

    5. Re:So? by 14erCleaner · · Score: 1

      The means do not always justify the ends.

      Or vice-versa.

      --
      Have you read my blog lately?
    6. Re:So? by bonehead · · Score: 1

      Or vice-versa.

      Yeah... Or that... Oops... :)

  12. Treason huh? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    That's funny, I consider "treating every citizen of your country as an enemy and a criminal" as treason, Mr. Hayden.

    1. Re:Treason huh? by PolygamousRanchKid+ · · Score: 4, Informative

      School kids in the US used to be taught that a precise definition of treason was one of most important things that was included in the, now deprecated, US Constitution. It defined treason as: "Allegiance to a foreign country". This was because the British rulers would slap a charge on just about anyone in the colonies they didn't like.

      Snowden has always claimed that he was not spying for Russia, nor Brazil, nor Germany, etc. He said he did it for the US.

      --
      Schroedinger's Brexit: The UK is both in and out of the EU at the same time!
    2. Re:Treason huh? by msauve · · Score: 1
      Funny, but my copy of the Constitution defines treason as

      Treason against the United States, shall consist only in levying war against them, or in adhering to their enemies, giving them aid and comfort.

      Simple allegiance to a foreign country, such as Canada, wouldn't constitute treason. There are, no doubt, people in the US government who think everyone is the enemy, but they haven't bothered to declare war on them to actually make it so.

      --
      "National Security is the chief cause of national insecurity." - Celine's First Law
    3. Re:Treason huh? by nedlohs · · Score: 1

      Bullshit.

      If not then please point out the part of the constitution that provides that ridiculous definition.

    4. Re:Treason huh? by mlw4428 · · Score: 1

      Who taught you kids? That's not the definition of treason...I grow tired of people who make up or redefine parts of our Constitution while simultaneously trying to prop up their weak points with it. Before you continue trying to tell everyone what the Constitution says, perhaps you should actually READ it. It's not hard and the people who voted you up should take a second from modding on /. and actually do a little reading themselves. What a sad, stupid group of people.

    5. Re:Treason huh? by Desler · · Score: 1

      Over an agency with decades of history of abuses of their power? Yes.

    6. Re:Treason huh? by Chris+Mattern · · Score: 1

      [The US Constitution] defined treason as: "Allegiance to a foreign country".

      Um, no it didn't. It defined treason as a citizen waging war against the United States or giving aid and comfort to an enemy of the United States. It also requires that there be two witness to an act of treason in order to convict.

    7. Re:Treason huh? by twocows · · Score: 1

      Only if Canada was our enemy. Though given the NSA's treatment of our "allies," I guess I'm not so sure that's not the case anymore.

    8. Re:Treason huh? by nedlohs · · Score: 1

      Which clearly doesn't define treason as "Allegiance to a foreign country".

  13. I think there's an English word that describes . by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

    ... illegal and un-Constitutional activity and I do think it is "criminal" and "un-American" respectively.

  14. my thoughts by ganjadude · · Score: 4, Insightful

    My thoughts on this are simple. It is in us, the people who live in the USA's best interest that this leak happened. Plain and simple the NSA has been running wild with a total disregard to the constitution. I personally want to see the NSA disbanded as they will never be taken seriously again by america, and they will never be trusted again by the rest of the world.

    Now as for doing damage that is in regards to other countries, I think the way snowden went about things was actually the best way he could have given the circumstances. He did not just dump the files, unredacted for the entire world to see and learn from. The articles and information that up until this point been released have been screened pretty well to protect numerous secrets.

    From my point of view yes Id love to see all the data, unredacted but I underrstand that would have been a disaster for a number of reasons, one of those reasons being the concern of the people who are anti snowden, they are making the argument as if the entire treasure was dumped. but it wasnt so their argument doesnt hold water. The other reason, and the oneI am more concerned with is that if he dumped it all at once, it would be much easier for our no attention span having population to forget about it and move on to the new shiny of the day, and all of that information would be for nothing.

    --
    have you seen my sig? there are many others like it but none that are the same
    1. Re:my thoughts by fermion · · Score: 4, Insightful
      Basically the problem the US has is that it is difficult to escalate this to beyond a civil matter. He was not in the military, he was not employed by the federal government, he was not a spy for a foreign power. He was a private citizen who decided to become a whistleblower. The US has rules protecting whistleblowers. For instance, if the IRS were doing some of this, and he reported it, most of the conservatives in congress would be buying him hookers and drug and throwing a parade, even if it did mean that the US governments ability to pay bills might be jeopardized.

      As far as treason is concerned, in the US that is a very narrow legal term defined by our constitution. That any high level government official would throw it around I think speaks to the lack of competency of that official. Treason is declaring war, giving aid and comfort or aligning with an enemy. Diplomatically, the US has few nation states that it claims as enemies. In fact we have a diplomatic term for them, 'rogue states', so we do not have to use the term enemy. In the current climate treason is a high bar, otherwise we would have some Generals who have been recently executed, for instance those that have somewhat decreased the ability of the navy in some parts of the world by selling secrets to foreign agents.

      In the US the governement should not function under an excess of secrecy. People like Snowden are part of that. If he is convicted of anything, the next person who wants to report an abuse of power, for instance the FEMA concentration camps being built to imprison dissidents against the coming UN World Governemnt, will be too afraid to come forward. This is clearly not in the peoples interest.

      --
      "She's a scientist and a lesbian. She's not going to let it slide." Orphan Black
    2. Re:my thoughts by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      People keep saying this but I haven't ever heard a reasonable argument.

      No. You're just ignoring them in favor of government propaganda and appeals to authority, as is evidenced by the rest of the nonsense in your comment.

      The constitution only prohibits "unreasonable" search and seizure.

      Which it defines. You need probable cause, for one. Try reading the 4th amendment for once...

    3. Re:my thoughts by ganjadude · · Score: 1

      here is my argument for that, I dont know if you would consider it reasonable or not.

      Because they dont need it and should be focused on other people. I dont want them having a backlog of everything I have ever said or ever done. That to me is unreasonable.

      --
      have you seen my sig? there are many others like it but none that are the same
    4. Re:my thoughts by jbolden · · Score: 1

      , Snowden's supporters (you) are going to be the ones everyone blames for letting the bad guys to get around the systems that are in place to try and catch them.

      I've been reading /. for more than a decade, I haven't seen that here on terrorist attacks including that have happened in the past. /. readers seem to understand the pros and cons of security better than the general public. So no.

    5. Re:my thoughts by jbolden · · Score: 4, Informative

      The current legal interpretation simply violate the black letter law. They violate the clear intent. Moreover they violate the precedents from earlier generations. Moreover they were conducted by secret courts which the constitution specifically forbids.

      There is a deep fundamental problem here with our system that things have gotten so far out of control. But that's the problem.

    6. Re:my thoughts by dnavid · · Score: 1

      Basically the problem the US has is that it is difficult to escalate this to beyond a civil matter. He was not in the military, he was not employed by the federal government, he was not a spy for a foreign power. He was a private citizen who decided to become a whistleblower. The US has rules protecting whistleblowers

      Snowden does not have legal protection as a whistleblower. The laws protecting whistleblowers define whistleblowers very specifically as people who report activity to appropriate channels. The laws very explicitly exempt from protection any disclosure that is in violation of the law or that discloses information designated as protected national security information by executive order. The specific relevant directive states:

      The Whistleblower Protection Act does not cover disclosures that are specifically prohibited by law or if the information is required under Executive Order to be protected from disclosure in the interest of national security, unless that disclosure is made to the OSC or OIG.

      The OIG is the Office of the Inspector General and the OSC is the Office of Special Counsel.

      To me, quibbling over labels seems unproductive. Is Snowden a traitor? If we're talking about the law, and the Constitution so many Snowden supporters claim to support, the answer is probably yes: he committed acts which almost certainly aided enemies of the United States, and he did so with the full knowledge that the government of the United States through the Constitutionally delegated authority of the executive branch deemed such knowledge to be sensitive and potentially damaging to the US. And there exists no provision in the Constitution for a citizen to override the judgment of the Constitutionally designated officers of the Executive branch.

      If you believe in the Constitution, the Constitution will eventually resolve that issue via its designated authorities in the Executive and the Judiciary. To me, the important question is what to do about the disclosures, and the focus should be on the third Constitutional authority, the Congress. Ultimately, its up to Congress to decide what the Executive can and cannot do, and its ultimately in the hands of Congress to decide if the programs Snowden disclosed should continue into the future and if so in what form. I think Snowden declared victory a little bit too early, because while a lot of discussion is going on, a significant fraction of it revolves not around the programs themselves but Snowden's conduct. And every minute people discuss whether Snowden should have disclosed the NSAs programs is a minute not spent trying to come to a consensus about what we should do about those disclosures. And from what I can tell, there isn't really a genuine consensus about how to modify or curtail the NSA's surveillance programs among Americans generally.

      In the absence of a very strong consensus to the contrary, these programs will continue regardless of how superficially unpopular they may appear to be. Which would make Snowden's disclosures ultimately futile. That would be unfortunate.

    7. Re:my thoughts by silent-listener · · Score: 1

      After reading this article in Der Spiegel http://www.spiegel.de/international/world/the-nsa-uses-powerful-toolbox-in-effort-to-spy-on-global-networks-a-940969-3.html my thoughts are about the differences between this and Watergate. Watergate was peanuts compare this, but Mr Nixon has to resign. Who has to resign now ??

    8. Re:my thoughts by jwhitener · · Score: 1

      I did a quick search and could not find anything in the constitution that forbids the existence of secret courts. What section does that?

    9. Re:my thoughts by jbolden · · Score: 1

      A bit of history. The 5th Amendment arose from the Virginia Constitution which prohibited the inquisitorial trial system that had been brought back by John Murray, 4th Earl of Dunmore the last colonial governor of Virginia. The references were to the original Star Chamber and its banning under Cromwell. The language was understood at the time to ban secret courts. The House of Burgesses of Virginia (which became the Virginia legislature during the war) specifically attacked. So the idea of the 5th in context is to ban "Star Chamber" like systems.This understanding was upheld in 1942 when Roosevelt argued he could imprison people based on evidence before secret courts.

      Additionally the 6th Amendment, prohibits courts since obviously a secret court like FISA can't hear evidence from both sides.

      IANAL so I'm not sure I can argue this much more deeply than I have above. But that's my understanding of the constitutionality.

  15. no shit. by Connie_Lingus · · Score: 2

    i mean really...what else is this guy gonna say?

    --
    never bring a twinkie to a food fight.
  16. Infinintely weaker? by Dega704 · · Score: 1

    GOOD

  17. Infinitely weaker... by ravenlord_hun · · Score: 1

    ...exactly why? They still do dragnet surveillance; their backdoors are still in place; they only lost what they gleaned from Google's internal network.

    1. Re:Infinitely weaker... by Kardos · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Before the leaks, they could say "it stops the turrurists", but after the leaks we know that it's stopped none (Boston is a prime example). Any half serious terrorist knows that the internet is heavily monitored and communicates covertly; now that it's public knowledge, the "but the turrurists will know our abilities" defense no longer carries weight. They can't justify using their overreaching surveillance apparatus against the general population of the world anymore. It's their defense to continue Orwellian surveillance that is infinitely weaker, nothing else has changed.

  18. Yawn by AdvancedThreat · · Score: 1

    I wouldn't go as far as saying he has made the United States any weaker. The world is still revolving, and there has been no blowout other than lost trust, and a lot of red-faced vendors (Cisco, RSA, Google, etc). I WILL go as far as stating he has had a negative impact economically on many companies who are now losing business due to the leaks. Governments are well aware that EVERYONE is spying on EVERYONE. No one is innocent in this game of espionage. Snowden has however caused many people to lose their jobs, and this I have seen first-hand.

    1. Re:Yawn by AdamColley · · Score: 2

      Then they should get a conscience when it comes for who they work for.

    2. Re:Yawn by Desler · · Score: 1

      "It's not my fault I was doing something bad! It's that the other guy told on me!!"

  19. Chain of Command by ClaraBow · · Score: 4, Insightful

    If Snowden would have voiced his concerns to his immediate supervisors, he would have been silenced immediately.

    1. Re:Chain of Command by Xipher · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I believe this is a relevant quote from Jayne Cobb/Firefly
      "You know what the chain of command is? It's the chain I go get and beat you with until you understand who's in ruttin' command here."

      --
      I don't know everything.
    2. Re:Chain of Command by cold+fjord · · Score: 1

      If Snowden would have voiced his concerns to his immediate supervisors, he would have been silenced immediately.

      How might that have gone? Let's think about that .....

      Snowden: Is this illegal? It seems to violate the 4th Amendment.
      Manager: No, not at all. These court cases say it's OK. There is a long list of precedents from appeals courts and is based on a Supreme Court case.
      Snowden: Really? I don't like it, but OK.

      Of course we know what Snowden actually did.

      --
      much of left-wing thought is a kind of playing with fire by people who don't even know that fire is hot - George Orwell
  20. "Revealing the plumbing" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    You can tell that it is the plumbing because it is mostly full of shit.....

  21. Best Quote by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    "It will take years, if not decades, for us to return to the position that we had prior to his disclosures." - Michael Hayden

    One can only hope the later. Sorry, but the most important thing Snowden did was show us that the NSA had betrayed the public it was meant to server. In effect, he served us better than you did. This trust SHOULD take decades to get back.

    1. Re:Best Quote by c0lo · · Score: 2

      "It will take years, if not decades, for us to return to the position that we had prior to his disclosures." - Michael Hayden

      One can only hope the later.

      Well, I can do more than only hope for the later. How about hoping to never to return to the position prior to Snowden's discolusres?

      --
      Questions raise, answers kill. Raise questions to stay alive.
  22. Cry wolf... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

    "This is the most serious haemorrhaging of American secrets in the history of American espionage," he said. "What Snowden is revealing ... is the plumbing,"

    Worse than when Soviet intelligence penetrated the Manhattan project at every level that mattered thus enabling Stalin to take a multi year shortcut to building his own bomb? I mean let's not over dramatise this, the ability to steal airplane sales from Airbus and hand them to Boeing, to steal IP from foreign companies and donate them to US competitors, blackmail foreign politicians, etc..., may be important but an A-bomb can vaporise a city along with millions of it's inhabitants.

    1. Re:Cry wolf... by jeff13 · · Score: 1

      Dude, this is politics. Pointing out the reality of the situation is not done. ;p

    2. Re:Cry wolf... by MisterToad · · Score: 1

      Well said - - - Let the Snowden lovers move to China or Russia for a while. We may rest assured that no Chinese or Russian journalist would publish their version of a Snowden. The NSA does need more careful control. At the same time Snowden is a traitor.

      --
      Dick
  23. Re:LIAR by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I'm not sure that this isn't true.

    The question is whether there's anything wrong with that.

    Were the NSA meant to be doing the things that they're doing? To some degree, yes. But I'm also pretty sure they've overstepped what they're allowed to do.

    The "treason" comments are pretty far off. Someone who's committing an act of treason is doing it to benefit themselves or another country. Seeing as he had to flee his life in the US and is between countries, risking imprisonment if he ever comes back, aside from the fame he's accrued, I'm not sure how this is to his benefit.

  24. Methods, not intel by mveloso · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Luckily for the NSA, the guardian hasn't said anything about specific operations or people involved. The releases have been about methods and reach, which aren't the same. The only surprises there are that the NSA was more active than most people thought.

    There's nothing in there that's mind-glowingly unbelievable, like the NSA hooked up some kind of transmitter to an eyeball and has been using that realtime video feed to monitor meetings.

    Of course, there are a few more million documents, but I'm sure the really juicy ones are being withheld.

    1. Re:Methods, not intel by SethJohnson · · Score: 1

      Luckily for the NSA, the guardian hasn't said anything about specific operations or people involved.

      I think the Angela Merkel personal cellphone tap was a pretty specific operation. That seemed to be the "oh, shit!" moment for people worldwide.

  25. NSA abusing power by JeffOwl · · Score: 5, Insightful

    If they had not been abusing their power to conduct illegal surveillance then Snowden may not have resorted to this. Perhaps then their techniques would have remained secret and been available for legitimate purposes. Perhaps they should be looking in the mirror when placing the blame.

    1. Re:NSA abusing power by rk · · Score: 1

      The government supports the government's actions? Shocking. I didn't know I was supposed to suppress my notions of what is right and what is wrong in favor of a few federal judges. Thanks for clarifying that for me.

  26. That's the point, sir... by Entropius · · Score: 2

    "It will take years, if not decades, for us to return to the position that we had prior to his disclosures."

    Yes, and the hope is that the US will have a very public conversation about whether that position is something we want to allow you to return to in the meantime.

    1. Re:That's the point, sir... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      "It will take years, if not decades, for us to return to the position that we had prior to his disclosures."

      Yes, and the hope is that the US will have a very public conversation about whether that position is something we want to allow you to return to in the meantime.

      Ideally, they would never return to the position they had prior to his disclosures.

      His position is that the concept of an open society is a failure. That only by extreme clandestine surveillance can America continue to exist.

      If that's what he truly believes, I think Putin will probably be able to find a position for him and he should immediately emigrate to a more "practical" country rather than waste his time among a bunch of doomed ungrateful idealists.

    2. Re:That's the point, sir... by TheGratefulNet · · Score: 2

      when was the last time we had a 'public conversation' about public policy in the US? was there EVER a time? I honestly ask.

      we don't rule by democracy. its plutocracy and other 'cracies' but it most definitely is NOT the will of any large bunch of people.

      it would be great if we could have this 'national conversations' about things that pop up from time to time. we have the mans for communications at the largest scale. we can take instant votes and poll for a national pulse on any issue we want.

      we don't do that. and I don't hold my breath waiting for it, as much as I'd love to see it.

      --

      --
      "It is now safe to switch off your computer."
    3. Re:That's the point, sir... by jbolden · · Score: 1

      when was the last time we had a 'public conversation' about public policy in the US? was there EVER a time? I honestly ask.

      Happens fairly regularly. We've been having a prolonged one about healthcare policy and the federal vs. state governments. We had one about guns this year. We are finally having a public conversation about abortion where we are moving back to a de-facto state by state and county by county system. It happens.

  27. Treason by buck-yar · · Score: 1

    War on Drugs is against the citizens of the USA, and the NSA has been a part of this with the SOD and parallel construction. So one could make the argument that anyone involved with the NSA is guilty of treason.

  28. Govt positions sound like "Freemen on the Land" by CKW · · Score: 1
    > It will take years, if not decades, for us to return to the position that we had prior to his disclosures

    ALL THE REST OF US believe that "the position" they "held" is and/or should be flat out ***king illegal. We think the morons passing laws that mangae to circumvent and directly violate key attributes of our democracies - are the traitors. It's getting damn close to the time when a "citizen's rights" shouldn't be bound by borders, and a governments "limitations on powers" shouldn't end at the borders nor be different outside the borders.

    "Oh look, I'm outside of X, obviously no laws at all apply to me, fuck you and you and you."

    Actually, that sounds exactly like the governmental state equivalent of "Freemen on the Land"!

  29. Treason? Not if illegal behavior is revealed by cjonslashdot · · Score: 3, Informative

    "I think there's an English word that describes selling American secrets to another government, and I do think it's treason," Hayden said.

    Well, not if the revelations are about illegal - and especially unconstitutional - behavior.

    1. Re:Treason? Not if illegal behavior is revealed by runward · · Score: 1

      Unfortunately, Snowden would likely be prosecuted under the ridiculously over-broad espionage act, which has no exceptions for public interest. Ref: http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20131223/17054725677/if-snowden-returned-to-us-trial-all-whistleblower-evidence-would-likely-be-inadmissible.shtml

    2. Re:Treason? Not if illegal behavior is revealed by HockeyPuck · · Score: 3, Informative

      "I think there's an English word that describes selling American secrets to another government, and I do think it's treason," Hayden said.

      Well, not if the revelations are about illegal - and especially unconstitutional - behavior.

      Citation required on the aspect of treason which requires it to be legal and constitutional.

      Article 3 of the US Constitution defines treason as: "levying War against [the United States], or in adhering to their Enemies, giving them Aid and Comfort."

      I would say leaking how the US gov't is spying or collecting information does give aid and comfort to our enemies.

    3. Re:Treason? Not if illegal behavior is revealed by YumoolaJohn · · Score: 1

      But violating the constitution doesn't? Weakening encryption standards doesn't? If it's treason to reveal the government's heinous crimes, then we need to redefine treason.

    4. Re:Treason? Not if illegal behavior is revealed by DRMShill · · Score: 3, Insightful

      So the American public are the enemy of the state now?

    5. Re:Treason? Not if illegal behavior is revealed by cjonslashdot · · Score: 2

      You are right, it does. But one could also say that merely voicing one's opinion against a war "gives comfort to our enemies". Thus, the issue is not "black and white" and there must be a matter of degree as well as consideration of concomitant circumstances.

      In my opinion, it all comes down to the level of risk: If we were in an actual war, with a true existential threat and bombs falling on our cities every day, that would be one thing, and it would be acceptable for the government to use any tool at its disposal - including martial law and concentration camps for foreign nationals. But we are not in that situation: averaged over the last 20 years, the chance of dying from terrorism in the US is less than the chance of dying from lightning . Given that low level of risk, we should not be so willing to sacrifice our Constitution in the name of the alleged and over-hyped "war on terror", and allow a secretive organization to engage in widespread surveillance of citizens without effective independent oversight. As a patriotic American, I value our Constitution too much to dismiss that as unimportant, and I applaud Snowden for his courage in uncovering the scope of the surveillance that is occurring. He is not a traitor: he is a hero.

      "An enlightened people, and an energetic public opinion... will control and enchain the aristocratic spirit of the government." --Thomas Jefferson

    6. Re:Treason? Not if illegal behavior is revealed by cjonslashdot · · Score: 1

      Yes: one challenges the Federal government with great peril.

    7. Re:Treason? Not if illegal behavior is revealed by PortHaven · · Score: 1

      Yup....

      Rather, it just gave the government broad emergency powers that were hitherto thought only acceptable to use against enemies of the state during war time. The Patriot Act further expanded.

    8. Re:Treason? Not if illegal behavior is revealed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Ah but is it still treason when this aid and comfort is in the form of knowing that the United States is now quite busy levying war against its own populace?

      Therein lies the problem. Someone uncovered treason hidden in the curtains, where treason likes to hide. Then the perpetrators of it, secure in their offices, turn around and call bringing said acts to light treason against the state, for they 'are' the state.

      Treating cancer's never an easy or pretty job.

    9. Re:Treason? Not if illegal behavior is revealed by YumoolaJohn · · Score: 1

      and it would be acceptable for the government to use any tool at its disposal - including martial law and concentration camps for foreign nationals.

      No, it would not. The end.

    10. Re:Treason? Not if illegal behavior is revealed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      "I think there's an English word that describes selling American secrets to another government, and I do think it's treason," Hayden said.

      Well, not if the revelations are about illegal - and especially unconstitutional - behavior.

      Citation required on the aspect of treason which requires it to be legal and constitutional.

      Article 3 of the US Constitution defines treason as: "levying War against [the United States], or in adhering to their Enemies, giving them Aid and Comfort."

      I would say leaking how the US gov't is spying or collecting information does give aid and comfort to our enemies.

      The United States Government is not the United States. By its multiple violations of the Fourth Amendment and to some degree the tenth Amendment, a case could be made that the NSA is itself engaged in treasonous behavior. (Making war on the people of the United States by failing to curtail its activities sharply to adhere to the Constitution.) In exposing it Snowden is protected by Article III section 3. Or, more simply, the NSA is exposed as being an enemy to the people of the United States, government agency or not.

    11. Re:Treason? Not if illegal behavior is revealed by cjonslashdot · · Score: 1

      Yes you might be right - perhaps there are some lines that one should not cross no matter what.

    12. Re:Treason? Not if illegal behavior is revealed by steelfood · · Score: 1

      When the People are enemies of the State, the State itself becomes the Enemy of the People.

      --
      "If a nation expects to be ignorant and free in a state of civilization, it expects what never was and never will be."
    13. Re:Treason? Not if illegal behavior is revealed by DaveV1.0 · · Score: 1

      He didn't release it just to the American public. He released to the entire world which includes North Korea, Iran, Al Qaeda and it's various children. Or, did you forget those?

      --
      There is no "-1 offended" or "-1 you don't agree with me" mod options for a reason.
  30. Huh? by Kimomaru · · Score: 2

    When did Snowden sell secrets? I thought he released them to the public, I never read anywhere that he SOLD them.

    1. Re:Huh? by TheGratefulNet · · Score: 3, Insightful

      this is what the republicans are all pissed off about. the gave them away for free, he didn't sell anything.

      clearly, he's a socialist commie pinko bastard.

      --

      --
      "It is now safe to switch off your computer."
    2. Re:Huh? by Kimomaru · · Score: 1

      Maybe. Joking aside, I just want to know what this "selling" stuff is about. Who did he sell anything to? Just trying to verify the accuracy of the statement or if there's basically a general misunderstanding of the facts.

    3. Re:Huh? by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      He didn't sell anything to anyone. But if he did, then he is a profiteering villain. So the insinuation that he did what he did for purely selfish reasons (the only reasons Conservatives understand) helps cast him in a negative light. And anything negative is a good thing.

    4. Re:Huh? by Kimomaru · · Score: 1

      I wonder if they believe that everyone gets all of their facts from media sound bites, that we're not going to question a particular form of reasoning. I guess that's a tried and true method - just throw anything out there and most people will believe it until it's true.

  31. What we don't see by gregor-e · · Score: 4, Insightful

    What we don't see in the Snowden revelations is any scrap of value derived from the NSA's blatant power-grab. As I understand it, the essence of NSA's defense is "but...TERRORISTS!", yet they have failed to produce any results that come even close to justifying their extraordinary usurpation of power. Even if the NSA could demonstrate real value in the data they've stolen, they would still have to justify their process for taking it from us. Last I knew, the constitution does not state "the ends justify the means".

    1. Re:What we don't see by VortexCortex · · Score: 1

      they would still have to justify their process for taking it from us. Last I knew, the constitution does not state "the ends justify the means".

      They could justify their actions, but you wouldn't like the justification. Here's their justification: The NSA is tasked to silence "radicals" such as Privacy Rights Activists, Women's Rights Activists, Civil Rights Activists, and nearly every Anti-War Activist group to maintain the status quo. The cold war is over, the military industrial war machine was not dismantled, it fell into the wrong hands. These secret programs have been corrupt since their inceptions.

      They'll point out where their counter intelligence is leveraged against folks you don't like, but fail to tell you how it's also used against good innocent people as well. Note that this NSA tactic is the same evil as their COINTELPRO justification.

      What Snowden did was Patriotic and Honorable, not Treasonous because Treason is exactly how you would describe the actions of the wiretap surveillance agencies. I have no problem at present of the visual surveillance of all outdoor activity. However, since the cold war is over, and we have mutually assured nuclear destruction, we don't need wiretap spying. No force can make a move against us without our instant knowledge. Any war fought on our soil will not succeed against us. So, the Terrorist Threat was invented, meanwhile Cars and Cheeseburgers kill 400 times more people than 9/11 every year and we don't have a war on Automobiles and Happy Meals. We must end the government secrecy so we can trust our governments again. A spy can not harm a government without secrets.

      The Snowden leaks illustrate that the NSA has become a huge single point of failure. State sponsored enemy spies have Far More access to the information than Snowden ever dreamed. The Stasi like spying has disgraced us and stripped us of any honor we would bestow. What soldier would answer the call to fight for a country who's actions are indistinguishable from that which we are sworn to fight against? The NSA is now, and has always been, an enormous threat to national security.

  32. Return to previous position by scsirob · · Score: 2

    I do not know what is more disturbing. The facts revealed by Snowden, or the statement by Hayden that the goal is "to return to the position that we had prior to his disclosures".

    --
    To Terminate, or not to Terminate, that's the question - SCSIROB
  33. tom cruise monday by zlives · · Score: 2

    I am reminded of

    "I have neither the time nor the inclination to explain myself to a man who rises and sleeps under the blanket of the very freedom that I provide, and then questions the manner in which I provide it! I would rather you just said "thank you", and went on your way. Otherwise, I suggest you pick up a weapon, and stand a post. Either way, I don't give a damn what you think you are entitled to!"

    and so on..
    i have a feeling that nothing really will change, they will just be more secretive until we the people decide that
    " I feel the need... the need for" freedom

    1. Re: tom cruise monday by ebno-10db · · Score: 2, Insightful

      We were set on this suicidal road to insecurity by a bunch of known radicals and self-admitted traitors 237 years ago. Apparently some people think it's time to rectify that situation.

    2. Re: tom cruise monday by ebno-10db · · Score: 1

      I was modded down for that? Wow. Normally it's not my style, but since every rule has its exceptions, let's do a little flag waving. Some Slashdot moderators are opposed to the Declaration of Independence, the Bill of Rights, and the people responsible for them.

    3. Re: tom cruise monday by mrchaotica · · Score: 1

      I think -- I hope -- it's more likely that someone just failed to notice your sarcasm.

      --

      "[Regarding the 'cloud,'] ownership was what made America different than Russia." -- Woz

  34. Hyperbole by gerardrj · · Score: 2

    "Infinitely weaker' would mean powerless.
    IF the NSA were powerless then it should be dissolved. Since No-one in the NSA is saying THAT should happen, they must think they still have a lot of power.
    I don't doubt the NSA's spying effectiveness has been diminished, but I think the implication they are impotent is a lie.

    --
    Article X: The powers not delegated... by the Constitution...are reserved...to the people
    1. Re:Hyperbole by JeffOwl · · Score: 1

      I don't think they are powerless either. I think this guy is going around saying that their power is diminished so that people will get more comfortable and move on while the NSA continues almost business as usual.

    2. Re:Hyperbole by runeghost · · Score: 1

      Of course it's a lie. It's a public statement from the NSA. Ideally, any statement from the NSA should be simply ignored. Even better, the whole agency should be eliminated. After all, by their own admission, they are now 100% useless, thanks to Snowden! (Or perhaps, simply run by idiots who can't communicate and thus equally useless and worthy of being ended.)

  35. The game is over... hopefully. by jmd · · Score: 1

    "He's revealing how we acquire this information. It will take years, if not decades, for us to return to the position that we had prior to his disclosures."'

    Let us hope we can never return to that position.

    1. Re:The game is over... hopefully. by Rob+the+Bold · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Nothing bad could result from a crippled intelligence system, could it?

      Sure. Bad things could happen. Hayden, and others -- including US Presidents and members of Congress -- should have thought of that before putting the system in jeopardy by committing illegal acts that might result in them getting caught when someone finally blew the whistle.

      If I robbed a bank, got caught, tried and imprisoned, my family would suffer. But that suffering would be the result of my bad decision, not the legal system that frowns on robbery, the police tracking me down and catching me, and the judge and jury who convict and incarcerate me.

      --
      I am not a crackpot.
    2. Re:The game is over... hopefully. by chill · · Score: 2

      Let us set the wayback machine to 1929.
      "Gentlemen do not read each others' mail." - Henry Stimson, U.S. Secretary of State.

      Which brings us to another useful quote by George Santayana back in 1905 -- "Those who cannot remember the past, are condemned to repeat it."

      The NSA needs to give up the concept of domestic, drag-net style data gathering. Pick a target, don't just gather everything and sift for potential targets.

      --
      Learning HOW to think is more important than learning WHAT to think.
    3. Re:The game is over... hopefully. by c0lo · · Score: 1

      Nothing bad could result from a crippled intelligence system, could it?

      There are better chances (than dying in a terrorist attack) that something bad will happen every time I drive the car to the office (instead of working from home), should I be affraid too?

      --
      Questions raise, answers kill. Raise questions to stay alive.
    4. Re:The game is over... hopefully. by spire3661 · · Score: 1

      TROLL ALERT! TROLL ALERT! I can play this game too. Nothing bad could happen from an unchecked intelligence system, could it?

      --
      Good-bye
    5. Re:The game is over... hopefully. by cold+fjord · · Score: 1

      Yes, let us revisit history.

      The U-boat peril

      Winston Churchill once wrote that, '... the only thing that ever really frightened me during the war was the U-boat peril'. In saying this, he correctly identified the importance of the threat posed during World War Two by German submarines (the 'Unterseeboot') to the Atlantic lifeline. This lifeline was Britain's 'centre of gravity' - the loss of which would probably have led to wholesale defeat in the war. ... Britain might have been starved into submission,...

      And what was a critical factor in keeping the shipping losses by German submarine threat from growing out of control? Signals intelligence, breaking the enemy codes, Ultra intelligence decoding the messages encoded on the German Enigma code machine. With that the Allies could read the orders and reports of the German U-boat fleet.

      Enigma and Ultra - the Cypher War

      From the second half of 1941 onwards, information from Enigma was one of the key factors enabling the Royal Navy to divert convoys away from waiting wolf packs. Decoded messages went initially to the Royal Navy section at Bletchley Park, then, if relevant, were passed on to Submarine Tracking Room in the Admiralty and later to the HQ Western Approaches, in Liverpool. ... The gist of the information contained in the signals, carefully edited to conceal its source, was passed on to operational commanders, only a very few of the most senior of whom were let even partially into the secret of Enigma .

      The Enigma material, known as Ultra , was, of course, combined with intelligence from a wide variety of other sources, including HF/DF and wireless intercepts and reconnaissance reports, into a body of information known collectively as "SIGINT".

      The effect of the improved flow of intelligence information was apparent during the second half of 1941. Increasing numbers of convoys were being diverted away from waiting U-boats. In July, for example, not a single convoy was sighted by the Germans over a period of three weeks, and during July and August monthly sinkings went below 100,000 tons, the lowest for over a year.

      It would have been fairly trivial for the Germans to have rendered Enigma unreadable, possibly for the duration of the war, by a number of means they had readily at hand and could have implemented with simple commands. The result would have been at best a much longer and bloodier war. The result could very easily have been either a stalemate, or even a loss by the Allies.

      The position of the Allies, their ability to sustain their war effort and avoid Britain being starved into submission, was all dependent upon the people with knowledge of the Ultra program keeping the ability of the Allies to read the German codes a secret. The Allies were able to do that. It was a shock to the Germans when they found out 30 years later that the Allies had broken the Enigma codes. At times they had suspected, but they passed it off as unlikely, and did relatively little compared to what they could have done had they known.

      Mao Zedong, leader of the Chinese Communist Party in its guerilla war struggle to take control of China, said, "The guerrilla must move amongst the people as a fish swims in the sea." Adjusted for current conditions* we could say that, "The terrorist moves amongst the people as a submarine moves in the sea."

      The Western world is at war with al Qaida and its allies. The terrorists swim among the populations like submarines at sea. What Snowden has done is equivalent to telling the Germans in 1941 that their submarine codes have been compromised. What will the consequences be? It will take years to see, but it seems quite likely that there will be much more of this:

      --
      much of left-wing thought is a kind of playing with fire by people who don't even know that fire is hot - George Orwell
    6. Re:The game is over... hopefully. by cold+fjord · · Score: 1

      When you drive in to work do you wear a blindfold, wear a seatbelt, obey the traffic laws, have automobile insurance? If the answers are: No, Yes, Mostly or Yes, and Yes, flip those and get back to me after a couple of months of that commute.

      --
      much of left-wing thought is a kind of playing with fire by people who don't even know that fire is hot - George Orwell
    7. Re:The game is over... hopefully. by Slayer · · Score: 1

      It would have been fairly trivial for the Germans to have rendered Enigma unreadable, possibly for the duration of the war, by a number of means they had readily at hand and could have implemented with simple commands. The result would have been at best a much longer and bloodier war. The result could very easily have been either a stalemate, or even a loss by the Allies.

      The position of the Allies, their ability to sustain their war effort and avoid Britain being starved into submission, was all dependent upon the people with knowledge of the Ultra program keeping the ability of the Allies to read the German codes a secret. The Allies were able to do that. It was a shock to the Germans when they found out 30 years later that the Allies had broken the Enigma codes. At times they had suspected, but they passed it off as unlikely, and did relatively little compared to what they could have done had they known.

      You imply that the modern bad guys were not aware that they were spied on until Snowden broke the news, but that's factually incorrect. Osama Bin Laden did not communicate from a home computer, did not send commands by phone, he did not store his heinous plans in the iCloud, and neither has any worthy adversary of the western world done any of that for over a decade. They all knew that western SIGINT could and would track computers and communications, and anyone reading about anti terror operations conducted during the last 10 years knew that as well.

      Even the Germans must have overcome their hubris in the mean time, since monitoring of Angela Merkel's phone was long over before Snowden provided information about this. We can safely assume that Snowden did not provide anything that was not well known in the intelligence community, including both good guys and bad guys. Word about ECHOLON was out for years and assuming that the NSA suddenly stopped doing it would be very naive at best. Likewise only naive people ever assumed that a motherboard with components and CPU designed in the US or by close allies would not have an NSA back door. There's a reason why high strength crypto engines sold today are not based on PC hardware or chips made/designed in the US.

      So what's left, pretty much the only ones really surprised, are members of the public in the US, who thought that government agencies and officials felt somehow bound by their constitution. Those people were the only ones really tricked by their intelligence agencies, and I wouldn't dare compare public trust in their officials to the "hubris" of the Nazi German high command. Mind you, so far the American population did not see itself as an enemy at war with the US government.

    8. Re:The game is over... hopefully. by MobSwatter · · Score: 1

      Nothing bad could happen from an unchecked intelligence system, could it?

      Ya, economy, shmeconomy...

    9. Re:The game is over... hopefully. by gregor-e · · Score: 1

      The parallel of cracking enigma and how important it was to keep that secret breaks down when you look at the value actually derived from NSA domestic spying. Sure, the NSA will say they have to keep their results hush-hush, but Snowden doesn't. Have any of the leaked documents revealed any value from all this spying whatsoever? Any damage done by these NSA revelations would be damage to an unproductive set of tools. Unlike the NSA, actual damages are accruing to US companies who are now unable to sell products or services because of their potential involvement in the NSA's unproductive toolchest.

    10. Re:The game is over... hopefully. by Kielistic · · Score: 1

      Nice, a non sequitur. Classic cold fjord.

  36. Infinitely weaker and revealed plumbing by guyniraxn · · Score: 1

    So the NSA was completely useless before they were spying on all of us? How did they do their jobs before these unconstitutional programs? What an ass.

  37. Hayden sounds scared by Rob+the+Bold · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Sounds to me like Hayden's just afraid that he'd be subject to arrest and prosecution if he visits wherever Snowden lands. If he'd only done nothing wrong, he'd have had nothing to hide, and nothing to fear punishment for if caught. Perhaps he shoulda thought of that sooner. Sure, someone else would have done the job if he'd quit instead of following orders, but at least he'd be guiltless (or less guilty). There's a certain irony that Hayden could be a criminal in a land where Snowden could be free -- although I doubt either one will happen.

    --
    I am not a crackpot.
    1. Re:Hayden sounds scared by cusco · · Score: 1

      Yeah, it's going to crimp his after-government lifestyle a bit, rather like Henry Kissinger and The Dick Cheney have to be careful which countries they visit while trying to corrupt government officials.

      --
      "Think about how stupid the average person is. Now, realise that half of them are dumber than that." - George Carlin
  38. I wish I could believe him... by swm · · Score: 3, Insightful

    At this point, I think we'd be better off if the NSA's efficacy were reduced to zero (infinitely weaker: 1/x -> 0). Then we could rebuild it from the ground up with proper political, legal, and operational controls.

    In fact, I suspect that the NSA retains most--if not all--of its operational capabilities.

    The NSA doesn't face any significant legal restrictions. The law allows them to do most of what they want, and they just do the rest anyway, secure in the knowledge that the courts won't(?) can't(?) shut them down.

    The NSA does have a political problem right now. It's not much of a political problem: most of the political establishment wants them to keep doing what they are doing. They wouldn't have any political problem at all if their P.R. weren't so inept. Hayden yammering about "defectors" and "treason" and "infinite weakness" is just more P.R.

  39. Ben said it best... by thestudio_bob · · Score: 3, Informative

    Those who would give up essential liberty to purchase a little temporary safety deserve neither liberty nor safety.

    – Benjamin Franklin, 1759

    --
    The real Sig captains the Northwestern. This one captains /.
    1. Re:Ben said it best... by cold+fjord · · Score: 1

      "Those who would give up essential liberty to purchase a little temporary safety deserve neither liberty nor safety."

      – Benjamin Franklin, 1759

      Benjamin Franklin also was a member of a committee that opened the mail of other American colonists for intelligence purposes during the Revolutionary War. George Washington had his own spy network.

      As one defeated British intelligence officer is often quoted as saying, “Washington did not really outfight the British. He simply out-spied us.” -- George Washington, Spymaster

      I guess the truly "patriotic" thing to do today is to blind American intelligence services. I wonder what Benjamin Franklin and George Washington would have thought about that?

      --
      much of left-wing thought is a kind of playing with fire by people who don't even know that fire is hot - George Orwell
    2. Re:Ben said it best... by VortexCortex · · Score: 1

      "You can fool all the people some of the time, and some of the people all the time, but you cannot fool all the people all the time."
      "We the people are the rightful masters of both Congress and the courts, not to overthrow the Constitution but to overthrow the men who pervert the Constitution."
      "No man is good enough to govern another man without the other's consent."
      Abraham Lincoln 1809-1865 (assassinated)

      "Conformity is the jailer of freedom and the enemy of growth."
      "Mankind must put an end to war before war puts an end to mankind."
      "The very word 'secrecy' is repugnant in a free and open society; and we are as a people inherently and historically opposed to secret societies, to secret oaths, and to secret proceedings."
      "Those who make peaceful revolution impossible will make violent revolution inevitable."
      - John F. Kennedy 1917-1963 (assassinated)

      "A nation that continues year after year to spend more money on military defense than on programs of social uplift is approaching spiritual doom."
      "History will have to record that the greatest tragedy of this period of social transition was not the strident clamor of the bad people, but the appalling silence of the good people."
      "Darkness cannot drive out darkness; only light can do that. Hate cannot drive out hate; only love can do that."
      - Martin Luther King, Jr. 1929-1968 (assassinated)

      "Imagine all the people living life in peace. You may say I'm a dreamer, but I'm not the only one. I hope someday you'll join us, and the world will be as one."
      "Our society is run by insane people for insane objectives. I think we're being run by maniacs for maniacal ends and I think I'm liable to be put away as insane for expressing that. That's what's insane about it."
      - John Lennon 1940-1980 (assassinated)

      The secret spy agencies' COINTELPRO (counter intelligence program) is tasked with carrying on the long tradition of maintaining the status quo via silencing "radicals" such as Civil Rights Activists, Women's Rights Activists, Privacy Rights Activists, Anti-War Activists, etc.

  40. Statement Indicates Lack of Contrition by All by stoicio · · Score: 4, Insightful

    " It will take years, if not decades, for us to return to the position that we had prior to his disclosures."

    First, if someone (NSA) breaks the laws of the country and gets caught, wouldn't the expectation be that they stop doing that?
    This statement indicates that the NSA doesn't get it. The expectation is that they will continue with the surveillance
    state as planned.

    Second to that, no one from the government has actually taken this statement to task. This indicates
    that it will be business as usual for the NSA and CIA no matter what the laws of the land are.

    Finally, the lack of actual caring from all quarters about this would indicate that all the elected representatives
    in government are on board, no matter what their bobbing heads say on T.V. . Apparently the law doesn't apply to employees
    of the state since no one fom the NSA has been arrested or fired.

    1. Re:Statement Indicates Lack of Contrition by All by Jason+Levine · · Score: 1

      That's not how the system works. First, you do X covertly. When you're found out, claim that X is done to prevent terrorism and insinuate that any opponents of X support terrorism. Next, you get X legalized because no politician wants to be seen as weak on terrorism. Finally, begin doing Y covertly (where Y is more intrusive/more illegal than X) and begin the cycle all over again.

      --
      My sci-fi novel, Ghost Thief, is now available from Amazon.com.
    2. Re:Statement Indicates Lack of Contrition by All by gregor-e · · Score: 1

      Obama has never said that. At least, Google doesn't know of such a statement. Anybody got a reference?

  41. Patriot by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    The dude was revealing unconstitutional behavior on part of the US government towards it's own citizens. The "leak" was to the US electorate as a wake up call. The labels hero and patriot might apply, but certainly not traitor.

  42. ... return to the position... by gmuslera · · Score: 1

    Hopely never will get back to it. The position before disclosures were happily attacking, installing backdoors, infiltrating into private encrypted channels/vpns and networks, stripping everyone in the world of any hope of privacy (and enjoying it). Getting back means that even with this revelations they will continue to perpetrate those crimes and that the governments of the world didn't learnt anything from this event.

  43. He is a defector by Subm · · Score: 2

    > "he used to describe leaker Edward Snowden as a "defector""

    He is a defector. Away from the rogue near-nation of the NSA and toward the United States' Constitution.

  44. Re:LIAR by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    "an act of treason is doing it to benefit themselves or another country"

    Just to point out, if that is the definition, then it probably fits - from TFS:
    "after reports that Snowden is seeking asylum in Germany and Brazil in exchange for assisting their investigations into NSA programs"

    Note I'm not saying whether Snowden is right or wrong, simply that using your definition would imply the NSA guy is correct with his _statement_.

  45. Re: I think there's an English word that describes by trongey · · Score: 1

    ... illegal and un-Constitutional activity and I do think it is "criminal" and "un-American" respectively.

    You forgot "treason". That's the other word for acts against the Constitution.
    You know, I think I heard that one of these NSA/CIA guys had a suggestion about what should be done with people who commit treason - something about ropes and necks...

    --
    You never really know how close to the edge you can go until you fall off.
  46. sdafj by Bob9113 · · Score: 1

    "I think there's an English word that describes selling American secrets to another government, and I do think it's treason,"

    Fascinating, but irrelevant. How about a word that describes giving NSA secrets to the sovereigns (We The People) of the United States, when those secrets expose violations of The Constitution? I'd use "whistleblowing", something the POTUS promised to protect when he asked us to vote for him.

  47. Michael Hayden is the traitor by fredrated · · Score: 2, Funny

    The sooner he is swinging from the end of a rope until he is 'dead dead dead' the better off America and the rest of the world will be. Just don't hold your breath.

  48. Re:LIAR by NatasRevol · · Score: 5, Informative

    He's revealing how we unconstitutionally acquire this information.

    Fixed that for him.

    --
    There are two types of people in the world: Those who crave closure
  49. Re:LIAR by Nerdfest · · Score: 5, Insightful

    He made a *huge* sacrifice for *our* benefit, and I hope he eventually gets recognized for it.

  50. Re:LIAR by mrxak · · Score: 3, Insightful

    It's increasingly clear that Snowden is being "handled" though. We shouldn't overlook the fact that he is a prime target for exploitation, by the Russians, by whoever ends up with him. If he does indeed go to Germany and help them defeat NSA spying in that country, well then the treason label fits.

    I don't have any problem with Snowden revealing mass surveillance on American citizens to American citizens, but spying on foreign governments is what the NSA is supposed to do. Yes, even our allies, and yes, even for economic reasons (most spying is economic in nature, and every ally spies on every ally). Snowden's reveal of spying on foreign governments and leaders, and any methods to do so, does cross a definite line. That does actually harm the US diplomatically, harms US businesses, and harms those American citizens Snowden claims to support. Snowden may be a naive idealist in over his head, or he may have been "turned" by those who are currently surrounding him.

  51. There will be changes by sdinfoserv · · Score: 1

    Make no mistake, there will be changes, but they will not be the result of “we the people” are incensed and enraged by the indiscretion and total disregard of laws and rights from our Government. This Government is owned and run by international corporations. In light of the Governments activities large companies are losing business. Cisco has complained that foreign customers no longer trust their product. Boeing lost a 4.5 billion dollar contract in Brazil because of the spying. When enough companies have lost revenue, the NSA will get immediately collared.

  52. Snowden is hero and villan, brave and cowardly by davidwr · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Snowden is a hero for revealing secrets that need revealing. He is a villain for revealing more than necessary. He is brave for essentially throwing his life away. He is a coward for not being willing to accept all of the legal consequences for his actions.*

    With a treasure trove of tell-alls as big as Snowden's allegedly is, I doubt he's had the time to sort out the things our government is doing that are generally likely to be considered by Americans and American allies as immoral or against our own Constitution from those that aren't.

    There is no doubt that American owes Snowden a debt of gratitude for shining light on activities which are likely to have at least 4 of 9 Supreme Court justices ruling them unconstitutional, should a relevant case ever reach their docket, as well as many other activities which, while clearly constitutional, are generally regarded as things a civilized government simply should not do, at least not outside of times of war, invasion, or rebellion.

    However, the odds are high that not all of the secrets he leaked are those kinds of secrets.

    To the extent that Snowden is leaking secrets of things that Americans would NOT generally consider immoral or unconstitutional AND, (for things that affect other countries or their citizens) things which those other countries not only find immoral but which they themselves do not do, Snowden should've kept his mouth shut.

    Perhaps the United States Government should take a page from the Doctor Who television episode "Tooth and Claw"** and give Snowden a medal for releasing the secrets that show American was acting immorally and/or unconstitutionally, then charge him with treason for releasing secrets whose release expose anything that needed the disinfecting light of sunshine cast upon it. Maybe they will let him wear his medal and write his (classified, until Washington says otherwise) memoirs while he serves his time in Club Fed???

    *The hallmark of an honorable person engaged in civil disobedience (or insurrection, treason, etc.) is their willingness to accept the full legal consequences to themselves for any actions they take on behalf of "the people."

    **In the episode, Queen Victoria knights The Doctor and his companion then banishes them both. This episode is also part of the back-story for the spin-off series Torchwood.

    --
    Knowledge is how to play a game, intelligence is how to win, wisdom is knowing what game to play.
    1. Re:Snowden is hero and villan, brave and cowardly by russotto · · Score: 1

      He is a coward for not being willing to accept all of the legal consequences for his actions.

      Failing to submit meekly to injustice is not cowardice, and fuck Gandhi for convincing so many people that it is.

    2. Re:Snowden is hero and villan, brave and cowardly by MrL0G1C · · Score: 3, Informative

      legal consequences != justice

      Why should being honourable mean martyring youself unnecessarily to a broken legal system? The law is an ass.

      --
      Waterfox - a Firefox fork with legacy extension support, security updates and better privacy by default.
    3. Re:Snowden is hero and villan, brave and cowardly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Maybe they will let him wear his medal and write his (classified, until Washington says otherwise) memoirs while he serves his time in Club Fed???

      Does anybody at this point honestly believe that Snowden can expect anything but 20+ years of rubber hose cryptanalysis in an "undisclosed location" if the US government gets their hands on him?

  53. Re:LIAR by jeffmflanagan · · Score: 1, Flamebait

    Not for "our" benefit, unless we're Russians or Chinese. Personally I'm American, and consider Snowden a traitor.

  54. Hayden just likes the spotlight... by Heretic2 · · Score: 1

    This guy is just in it for the fame and cash at this point. He wants more paid gigs giving his opinion out, it's easier to get paid having a polarized stance, regardless of accuracy or insight. Hayden is short-sighted, the system he says is meant to "protect America" is a threat to the very fibers of democracy. In a future where every digital fingerprint and trace of all potentially elected leaders is cataloged and kept in NSA databases, there's a very palatable and real end for "democracy" in the not-to-distance future. All elected leaders will be controlled by such an apparatus.

    Snowden could have leaked far more damaging details, and to more than journalists. The fact of the matter is, the majority of Americans don't support what the NSA is doing in their name, but the NSA isn't interested in Democracy or American principles in general. They're interested in exploiting any and all information to their gain.

    The NSA is the most dangerous Advanced Persistent Threat ever known to mankind.

  55. Treason? by kruach+aum · · Score: 1

    But Snowden didn't sell American secrets, and a fortiori neither did he sell them to a government, so even by the definition Hayden himself employs Snowden is not guilty of treason.

    Hayden also doesn't understand what "infinitely" means.

    1. Re:Treason? by Chris+Mattern · · Score: 1

      This is news to me. What country has Snowden attempted to sell secrets to? Sources, please.

  56. Weak by design, not by Snowden by herve_masson · · Score: 1

    The NSA really bet that, over time, none of the thousands of employees having access to this data would leak some of it ? That's really stupid at best. If something is weak, it's by design here. Yes, it takes some real guts to do this leak, but that had to happen. I am actually glad it did.

  57. Only if they hold the moral high ground by sjbe · · Score: 1

    "I think there's an English word that describes selling American secrets to another government, and I do think it's treason,"

    That's only really true if what the US government is keeping secret is morally and legally justifiable. Otherwise what Mr Snowden did is best described as heroism. All the evidence we presently have indicates that the activities of the NSA are very likely in violation of any reasonable interpretation of the 4th amendment. It's pretty hard to trust a secret and unaccountable organization especially when to every appearance they seem to be ignoring any rules they find inconvenient.

  58. Re:LIAR by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I'm an American, and I consider him to be a hero.
    But then, I use the word 'our' to be inclusive of humankind, not some subsection thereof.

  59. Re:Hero by mrxak · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Nothing is so black and white. He may have revealed some things that will help Americans understand what policy changes need to be made, but he's also revealing information about operations the NSA is supposed to be doing, and now there's talk of him helping foreign governments in exchange for asylum. I'd say that makes him a naive idealist, at best.

  60. Re:LIAR by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Treason is what members of the NSA have been doing all along. Snowden only told people (who aren't in the know) about how they were doing it.
    But inversion of due process seems to be standard procedure by now.

    Seriously, NSA only wanted to keep secret how useless and damaging it is to keep funding these kinds of organisations whilst still pretending it's a democracy.

  61. It's amazing by ravnous · · Score: 1

    that a government supposedly "of the people, for the people, and by the people" has such an adversarial relationship with its people.

    --
    When does this happen in the movie?
  62. Re:LIAR by kelemvor4 · · Score: 2

    I'm not sure that this isn't true.

    The question is whether there's anything wrong with that.

    Were the NSA meant to be doing the things that they're doing? To some degree, yes. But I'm also pretty sure they've overstepped what they're allowed to do.

    The "treason" comments are pretty far off. Someone who's committing an act of treason is doing it to benefit themselves or another country. Seeing as he had to flee his life in the US and is between countries, risking imprisonment if he ever comes back, aside from the fame he's accrued, I'm not sure how this is to his benefit.

    treason [tree-zuhn] noun
    1.the offense of acting to overthrow one's government or to harm or kill its sovereign.
    2.a violation of allegiance to one's sovereign or to one's state.
    3.the betrayal of a trust or confidence; breach of faith; treachery.

    Looks like it fits the definition of treason to me.

  63. Espionage by jbolden · · Score: 2

    When Snowden first started leaking he was, as is usually for the Obama administration, grossly overcharged. Instead of considering him a whistle blower or hitting him with minor charges regarding classified information the administration went for espionage. Espionage is a capital crime. They also threatened people to get him back.It is the USA that moved a whistle blower to a traitor.

    If these secrets are really that damaging than Snowden should be given full immunity for past acts and the right to testify to congress behind closed doors. Otherwise all this "traitor" stuff is just more of trying to discredit him and distract from the conversation, the same as when they were mocking his girlfriend in the beginning.

    I'm sorry but President Obama campaigned on shutting down the domestic telephone surveillance program under Bush. Instead he expanded it. He argued there was congressional oversight even while congress couldn't get documents and thus couldn't exercise oversight. I like Obama, I voted for him, I'd vote for him again. But he's just dead wrong on his war on leakers. We live in a democracy and we should not be engaging in intelligence activities not specifically authorized by Congress. It is simply too dangerous to the democracy to have a quasi military branch of government accountable only to the President.

    1. Re:Espionage by advocate_one · · Score: 1

      If these secrets are really that damaging than Snowden should be given full immunity for past acts and the right to testify to congress behind closed doors.

      there would be an "accident" happen to him before he ever got behind those closed doors...

      --
      Donald 'Duck' Dunn: We had a band powerful enough to turn goat piss into gasoline.
    2. Re:Espionage by jbolden · · Score: 1

      I don't think so. Not with a presidential pardon or an official grant of immunity. They wouldn't want to lose that power for an act of petty revenge.

    3. Re:Espionage by MobSwatter · · Score: 1

      You would vote for him again????? WTF!

      Are you implying voting for an individual that is a corporate sponsored politician actually affords any effective power to the individual citizen?

    4. Re:Espionage by MobSwatter · · Score: 1

      They, (the NSA) were operating under orders of a previous administration, so granting them an out would be prudent in the process of shutting it down, the way it played out though was useful to the NSA and the actual powers that be because at that point O'bummer probably didn't know what he was up against, in finding that out he was probably shown the Kennedy assassination videos.

  64. Re:LIAR by mrxak · · Score: 2

    I think a legal definition of treason is what people are talking about.

  65. Re:LIAR by erroneus · · Score: 4, Insightful

    If they are infinitely weaker, then by the math of the infinite, they must have been infinitely powerful which is not what they should be. And since they are STILL doing the things they have been doing with no indication that they have stopped or slowed down in any way, they must STILL be infinitely powewrful.

    Where an organization like that exists, we are all in danger.

  66. Utter Tosh by folderol · · Score: 1

    The only thin g that happening is they are weakening their own credibiklity (what's left of it) by their continued transparent lies, deceit and attempts to cover their tracks.

  67. USA vs. Rest-of-the-World by trydk · · Score: 2

    I find many of these threads fascinating as a non-USA citizen and think the government of the USA with their information gathering agencies should consider the impact their activities have on the rest of the world — after all, the United States of America represent less than 4% of the world's population ... but hey! who cares about a measly 96+% of the people of the world?

    It seems to me that USA has a holier-than-thou attitude where anything in USA's interest is allowed and anything against USA's interests is illegal. If Snowden (USA) shares intelligence information with The Guardian (UK), it is illegal; if NSA (USA) shares intelligence information with GCHQ (UK) it is perfectly legal ... er, what?!?

    Lastly, more as an example of the attitude of the USA government than because it has anything directly to do with Snowden et al: If somebody creates a website that is perfectly legal in their home country (like creating a gambling site) but illegal in USA, that person cannot enter USA or any of its territories without the risk of arrest, whereas if somebody from USA creates a website that is perfectly legal in their home country (like a website advertising prescription drugs) but illegal in many other countries, that would not normally have any impact on their travel in those countries.

    1. Re:USA vs. Rest-of-the-World by cold+fjord · · Score: 1

      It seems to me that USA has a holier-than-thou attitude where anything in USA's interest is allowed and anything against USA's interests is illegal. If Snowden (USA) shares intelligence information with The Guardian (UK), it is illegal; if NSA (USA) shares intelligence information with GCHQ (UK) it is perfectly legal ... er, what?!?

      Governments generally have powers that ordinary citizens don't have so that they can perform critical functions. Do the police in your country have powers that you don't? Can they arrest you and hold you in jail? If ordinary citizens do that it would be kidnapping, but not for the police. Can the police carry weapons in public? In many countries ordinary citizens cannot do that legally. If it is shocking to you that a government intelligence agency could work with an ally and provide it useful information to further their common goal then you are not really thinking about this in the right way. You may want to give that more thought.

      --
      much of left-wing thought is a kind of playing with fire by people who don't even know that fire is hot - George Orwell
  68. Re:Hero by lgw · · Score: 5, Insightful

    So far, there's no evidence that the NSA was doing anything of value. Sure, in theory they have a mission which might possibly be valuable were it focused the right way, maybe. Maybe. But half their mission - making info security better for Americans - is now permanently destroyed. No one in crypto circles will ever trust the NSA again: they burned that bridge and lost their ability to give back to the public sector.

    So all that's left to the NSA is SIGINT, and that's have proven worthless for asymmetric threats. Yes, it would be good to have SIGINT the next time a major nation goes to war, but at this point I'd rather it wasn't the NSA doing that. Let the NSA die, and the legitimate SIGINT role can pass on to military intelligence or some other group with no motivation to spy on US citizens, or steal secrets from foreign companies to share with US companies.

    --
    Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
  69. Re:LIAR by spire3661 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    You are a fool. The traitors are the ones calling him a traitor. How we ever supposed to stop the NSA if no one tells on them? Make no mistake the NSA is a huge threat to Liberty in this country.

    --
    Good-bye
  70. Re:LIAR by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    It's the U.S. government's illegal actions that are harming the U.S., not the revealing of them -- and that includes spying on our allies.

  71. Re:LIAR by spire3661 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    But they aren't just spying on foreign governments, they are spying on the citizenry EN MASSE. That is far beyond the NSAs mandate. Spying is a dishonorable and destructive force, i dont buy the argument that we HAVE to do it. We choose to.

    --
    Good-bye
  72. I for one... by DigitalSorceress · · Score: 1

    I for one pretty much want them to NEVER get back to where they were - if the NSA wands to spy on every person outside our broders every waking moment, go ahead - ... that's a political matter - I think it harms us more than it helps, but hey, that's what spys do.

    However, the minute they turn their gaze inward - indiscriminately picking up communications / data/ video/ pictures, etc of ordinary Americans inside US borders well, that's where the line is drawn.

    Hell, if they accidentally collected some citizens info in the course of monitoring a person of interest who has come into the US, ok, it's a fair cop - easy mistake... but it should be the exception, not the rule, and when you start to mix that unrestrained spy-agency level ability of snooping with federal and law enforcement officials for actions inside the US that have NOTHING TO DO with National Security: well, then you've gone too far.

    This flies in the face of the 1st, 4th, and 5th amendments. This is about building a survailence and police state. This is not the direction I want to see our country take - we need to be directly speaking Truth to Power (which is what Chelsea Manning and Edward Snowden have done).

    We need to stop living in utter fear of our own shadows - not letting the terrorists WIN by feeling terrorized and not let our government BECOME the terrorists (using intimidation and violence for political aims)

    --

    The Digital Sorceress
  73. Re:LIAR by mrchaotica · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I don't have any problem with Snowden revealing mass surveillance on American citizens to American citizens, but spying on foreign governments is what the NSA is supposed to do.

    Well then Hayden et all should have considered that before they decided to shit where they eat!

    It is nothing more or less than the NSA's decision to act unconstitutionally that caused this.

    --

    "[Regarding the 'cloud,'] ownership was what made America different than Russia." -- Woz

  74. Re:LIAR by mrpazuzu2 · · Score: 1

    Precisely my thought. How was his actions so beneficial for him and his family? I spent 7 years saluting whatever flag we were waving and it never came near costing me as much as Snowden's service has cost him. If Snowden did damage, more accurately, embarrass and slow down the NSA, bless him for it.

  75. Re:LIAR by mrchaotica · · Score: 5, Insightful

    2.a violation of allegiance to one's sovereign or to one's state.

    I.e., what every NSA official except Snowden has either committed or abetted, because allegiance to the United States means allegiance to its Constitution and its people, not allegiance to the bureaucracy, the President, or Congress.

    --

    "[Regarding the 'cloud,'] ownership was what made America different than Russia." -- Woz

  76. With any luck by Fnord666 · · Score: 1

    "He's revealing how we acquire this information. It will take years, if not decades, for us to return to the position that we had prior to his disclosures."

    Hopefully the revelations about what they have been up to will be enough to prevent them from ever being able to "eturn to the position that we had prior to his disclosures".

    --
    'The tyrant will always find pretext for his tyranny.' - Aesop's Fables
  77. Why these programs were built by mugnyte · · Score: 1

    Ostensibly, the NSA's recording and then subsequent unpacking of all communications is to help prevent terrorist attacks. If they never reveal how these helped, truthfully not helping any investigation, or just to avoid showing their hand to suspected terrorists in a courtroom - the same paradox arises: The "terrorists" are part of the population that demands freedom from tracking. In other word, they are hiding among the populace.

    The question we may all want to face is if a terrorist bomb takes out a bus with our family on it, would any amount of NSA tracking be acceptable? If the attack was instead thwarted via a program that was never, ever revealed (officers just magically knew about a plot), we'd be exactly in the current situation. So I find it difficult to accept that I know the truth about this situation still.

    I don't trust the NSA - not so much about the snooping on general citizens, but that their program won't be used to find critical journalists, political opponents, budgetary critics, and perform a scientology-style smearing of their character. If they detect a bunch of would-be terrorists via web usage, TOR hacks, phone snooping, I would have to just go along with it: so far, no representative or candidate of my district is ready to stop any of these programs, although I've writen them about how we can put checks and balances into the programs.

    If theoretically the NSA could know about *everything, everywhere* - would this be beyond some personal limit? What is the limit of what a police program should track about the citizenry?

  78. So, an agency with unverifiable benefit... by gestalt_n_pepper · · Score: 1

    now produces 1/1000 of an unverifiable benefit, at an unknown cost to boot.

    Look, there has to be *some* transparency that's independently verifiable. Right now, if I was a business analyst and tasked to determine the cost/benefit of the NSA, I couldn't do it, an neither could anyone else. Certainly not cluster of clueless congressmen.

    If the NSA wants to continue existing in some form, it's going to have to open up to some degree. Moreover, some things *have* to remain off-limits, like spying on friendly heads of state, congress itself, suprement court justices or the president. Right now, they're *all* gunning for the NSA, because they've all realized that they too, have been spied on. That too, will have to be independently verifiable.

    It's doable, just not comfortable.

    --
    Please do not read this sig. Thank you.
  79. Precious!! by Kreplock · · Score: 1

    I read the title as: Sauron Is "Infinitely" Weaker As a Result of Destruction of the One Ring

  80. Re:LIAR by icebike · · Score: 4, Insightful

    don't have any problem with Snowden revealing mass surveillance on American citizens to American citizens, but spying on foreign governments is what the NSA is supposed to do. Yes, even our allies, and yes, even for economic reasons (most spying is economic in nature, and every ally spies on every ally).

    Spying on your allies is a way to make them no longer your allies. Its as likely to drive them into other camps as it is to keep them your allies. Brazil is increasingly becoming disaffected with the US. How many more Venezuela's do we need in South America?
    Spying on Germany and Brazil heads of state is pointless excess.

    Your assertion that most spying is economic in nature is disingenuous.
    Economic spying is useless for government. Most industrial spying may be economic in nature, but it is not performed by government agents. but rather by private interests. (Unless of course you accept the Chinese government's model of state sponsored industrial espionage as a legitimate model for the US to follow).

    Who should receive the putative fruits of economic spying by the government? Private companies? Which ones? In exchange for what? Paid to who? How has that been working out for us?

    --
    Sig Battery depleted. Reverting to safe mode.
  81. Weakened by Jason+Levine · · Score: 1

    The NSA has been "weakened" in the same way that law enforcement is "weakened" by having to follow rules about evidence and warrants. It would be so much easier if they could just bust into any home/business whenever they wanted for any reason they could think up, but there are all these pesky rules they need to follow. Of course, the reason for these rules is to prevent abuse, corruption, and protect innocent people's rights.

    In other news, my employer is "financially weakening" me by not giving me a $100 million salary!

    --
    My sci-fi novel, Ghost Thief, is now available from Amazon.com.
  82. Re:Hero by houghi · · Score: 4, Insightful

    There is no talk about him helping governements. Germany looked into him as a witness for their own inept situation.
    Sure, if you call that 'helping a foreign country' then I hope he does not help an old lady cross the street, because that would be helping mother Russia.

    The issue is that the NSA gave him a reason to do what he did. If they would have done nothing illegal, then there would have not been an issue.

    The US people were dressed in ignorance and the NSA decided to rape the people because they were asking for it? Never blame the raped. Always blame the raper.

    --
    Don't fight for your country, if your country does not fight for you.
  83. Re:LIAR by mrxak · · Score: 2

    I don't disagree. I'm merely saying Snowden has gone beyond his alleged duty to the American people in revealing unconstitutional, broad warrantless domestic spying. I'm glad he's leaked that information, and I hope things are changed.

    But everything else he's up to, talking about spying on Merkel's phone calls and the like, that does nothing but hurt US interests. I'm not talking about the Federal Government's interests, but the interests of all Americans.

  84. Re: LIAR by deconfliction · · Score: 1

    >> Not for "our" benefit, unless we're Russians or Chinese. Personally I'm American, and consider Snowden a traitor.

    > Personally, I'm an an American and I consider you an idiot.

    Remember to quote what you are replying to when appropriate. As here where the >> above got disappeared as 0:flamebait (an inappropriate mod IMHO, though I would also be of the opinion of executing the commenter as a traitor for that sentiment, so it all balances out I guess). I.e. in the current slashdot rendering it looks like you are calling an idiot the >>> and not >>

  85. Re:LIAR by WCguru42 · · Score: 1

    The Constitution of the United States of America, Article 3, Section 3:
    "Treason against the United States, shall consist only in levying War against them, or in adhering to their Enemies, giving them Aid and Comfort."

    Dictionary definitions don't much matter.

    --
    "Educate the mind but never at the expense of the soul."~Blessed Basil Moreau
  86. Why are you producing words? by melchoir55 · · Score: 2

    No one on earth trusts a word you say. Every single person remotely connected to human civilization has heard about what you've done. You have violated your own country's highest laws, violated the laws of countries around the world, and have spent enough money doing so that the USA could have supplied free healthcare to a sizable portion of its population.

    Why would you ever speak to the media under circumstances like this? You know no one is going to take you seriously. You know no one is going to believe anything you say, no matter what you say. You cannot even really supply evidence at this point because you have violated trust at so deep a level, and gone to such extremes to do it, that no one will believe the evidence is real. All you accomplish by speaking is to further antognoize and enflame nearly the entire population of your country (and the world?). Is there anyone with half a brain working at this organization to do PR strategy?

    The only reason I am not leaving the country in terror over the NSA is that they appear staggeringly incompetent at everything they do. Perhaps this is their strategy...?

  87. Re:Hero by mrxak · · Score: 1

    Perhaps you should at least RTFS before you comment. I know this is Slashdot, and I'm not new here, but come on.

  88. Treason? by Chris+Mattern · · Score: 1

    "I think there's an English word that describes selling American secrets to another government, and I do think it's treason."

    Good thing that's not what Snowden did at all, then.

  89. Re:Hero by Goaway · · Score: 4, Insightful

    and now there's talk of him helping foreign governments in exchange for asylum.

    There's "talk", from the NSA itself. How very reliable.

    And the talk is about him helping Germany. You know, one of your closest allies? Maybe not pissing off your allies should have been a little bit higher on the list of priorities, and this might not have been an issue right now?

  90. Weaker NSA means Stronger USA by WillAffleckUW · · Score: 1

    Why does the NSA hate our Freedoms?

    --
    -- Tigger warning: This post may contain tiggers! --
  91. Re:LIAR by lister+king+of+smeg · · Score: 1

    Except the helping with they spying as you call it is about securing there network infrastructer not about helping them spy. For it to be treason he has to provide aid and comfort to the enemy, as we still call Germany one of our allies and he is not helping them to attack us then he has still done nothing wrong and is not a traitor nor would he have committed treason.

    --
    ---Saying gnome 3 is better than windows 8 not so much a compliment as it is damning with light praise.
  92. Re:LIAR by TangoMargarine · · Score: 1

    ...meaning he hasn't committed treason yet.

    --
    Unity? Screw that: XFCE. Slashdot Beta? Screw that: SoylentNews. Australis? Screw that: Pale Moon. UX developers DIAF
  93. Re:Hero by TangoMargarine · · Score: 1

    Sometimes I think trying to be a naive idealist is the only way to retain my sanity.

    --
    Unity? Screw that: XFCE. Slashdot Beta? Screw that: SoylentNews. Australis? Screw that: Pale Moon. UX developers DIAF
  94. Re:LIAR by TangoMargarine · · Score: 1

    Don't you just love it how if enough people misuse a term long enough, that use gets added to the dictionary?

    Uggh.

    --
    Unity? Screw that: XFCE. Slashdot Beta? Screw that: SoylentNews. Australis? Screw that: Pale Moon. UX developers DIAF
  95. Enemies? Who? by mveloso · · Score: 1

    Who are these enemies of which you speak? The Chinese? The Russians? The French? Al Q?

    Do tell.

  96. Re:Hero by UnknownSoldier · · Score: 1

    > I'd say that makes him a naive idealist, at best.

    /sarcasm: As opposed to what you have done for the greater good ?

    Oh wait, that's right, it is easier to criticize (destroy) then to create.

  97. Re:LIAR by cold+fjord · · Score: 2

    The metadata program? So far every court case that has reached final adjudication has said its Constitutional.

    "Everyone is entitled to his own opinion, but not to his own facts." -- Daniel Patrick Moynihan

    --
    much of left-wing thought is a kind of playing with fire by people who don't even know that fire is hot - George Orwell
  98. Re:LIAR by UnknownSoldier · · Score: 1, Insightful

    > but spying on foreign governments is what the NSA is supposed to do.

    You do realize there is an option from living in fear, right?

  99. I think there is an English word by PortHaven · · Score: 1

    1. For lying to Congress under oath - it's called "perjury"

    2. For violating the Constitution - criminal breaking of Oath of Office.

    3. For spying on the American people - treason.

    Snowden didn't sell his secrets. He gave them free of charge to the press.

  100. Nazis.... by PortHaven · · Score: 1

    Inifinitely weaker after U.S. led invasion overthrows Nazi regime.

    The question is not whether the NSA's position is currently weaker or more compromised. It's whether that prior position was wrong, and whether the current position is not in fact a better one.

  101. Re:LIAR by mrxak · · Score: 1

    Most diplomacy is economic in nature, what do you think the G8 is all about, or the WTO? Countries spy on each other to gain an upper hand in negotiations, much more than to gain an upper hand militarily. Since most of this diplomacy happens between friends, much of the spying happens between friends (or at least trade partners). Spying on Iran or North Korea may get most of the press, but don't let that fool you.

    Is it embarrassing when this sort of thing comes out? Of course. Will countries go to war over it? Of course not. Germany is spying on us just as much as we're spying on them (or at least trying to), and everyone in the upper echelons of government in both countries know it. The reason this is even big news is because the German government doesn't want their own citizenry to start asking questions about German domestic spying. Best to keep the focus on Snowden and the US. Meanwhile I'm sure Merkel is furious more at her own security than the NSA.

  102. Re:LIAR by cold+fjord · · Score: 1

    Your civility and comprehension seem to have converged.

    --
    much of left-wing thought is a kind of playing with fire by people who don't even know that fire is hot - George Orwell
  103. I'm an American by PortHaven · · Score: 1

    And I feel Snowden aided the U.S. people against a clear and present danger to American safety and the Constitution. That being the NSA.

  104. Re: LIAR by PortHaven · · Score: 1

    Good, I'm a former serviceman, and swore an oath to protect the Constitution. In which case, guess we can deem you a threat. Sadly, a cowardly threat...

  105. Re:LIAR by NatasRevol · · Score: 1

    Boo hoo.

    Civility is for people who aren't for spying on everyone in the world, at US taxpayers expense.

    So fuck off until you realize how horrible what the NSA is doing truly is.

    --
    There are two types of people in the world: Those who crave closure
  106. Re:Hero by deconfliction · · Score: 2

    So far, there's no evidence that the NSA was doing anything of value.

    I'm all for an independent investigation into whether or not the NSA has corrupted the judicial branch with a Kompromat database, but I think you do the nation a disservice with that kind of easily refutable hyperbole. In all likelyhood, the worst abuses were successfully compartmentalized away from many NSA employees that were reasonably doing good jobs in defense of their country, and perhaps even with the best interests of the world at heart.

    Sure, in theory they have a mission which might possibly be valuable were it focused the right way, maybe. Maybe. But half their mission - making info security better for Americans - is now permanently destroyed. No one in crypto circles will ever trust the NSA again: they burned that bridge and lost their ability to give back to the public sector.

    Again, you are going too far in your argument. First, people have short memories. FBI's COINTELPRO, the Church hearings (nothing to do with religion), etc. Anybody who "trusted" the NSA for the past decade was just plain ignorant of history. I mean, this is the same government, that, in the span of human history, just yesterday allowed whites to enslave blacks, and denied women the right to vote. Anybody whose "trust" in any part of this or any government wasn't *rationally _measured_*... well, wake up and smell the coffee of life.

    So all that's left to the NSA is SIGINT, and that's have proven worthless for asymmetric threats.

    Again, you are coming off as disingenous by making such obviously too-far-reaching arguments. I'm sure any country's basic SIGINT operations are valuable enough for some level of mitigation of asymmetric threats.

    Yes, it would be good to have SIGINT the next time a major nation goes to war, but at this point I'd rather it wasn't the NSA doing that. Let the NSA die, and the legitimate SIGINT role can pass on to military intelligence or some other group with no motivation to spy on US citizens, or steal secrets from foreign companies to share with US companies.

    I think you have the right feelings about the operation (violation of human and constitutional rights, etc). But I'm worried you aren't headed in the direction of viable improvement to the situation. The NSA, for all intents and purposes *is* 'military intelligence'. Renaming them to something other than NSA probably isn't going to happen, and if it did, isn't going to help. What needs to happen is for their evil deeds to come into public view (many have, I'm sure many other relevant ones will sooner or later). And then for judges, under no threat of NSA Kompromat/LOVINT/SEXINT, to rule these practices as blatantly in violation of human and constitutional rights. And in fact as basically treasonous. Because compiling a LOVINT/SEXINT database of your entire nation, or all of humanity, is simply too dangerous a tool for the neo-stasi to get ahold of.

  107. Re:Hero by NatasRevol · · Score: 2

    Wait, you want us to believe the NSA propaganda *AFTER* Snowden's release?

    LOLWTF

    --
    There are two types of people in the world: Those who crave closure
  108. Re: LIAR by NatasRevol · · Score: 1

    HEIL!

    --
    There are two types of people in the world: Those who crave closure
  109. Re:LIAR by Nerdfest · · Score: 2

    I'm not sure why this is modded as a troll. I wish more people would think of the future for humans in general. We'd have fewer problems with pollution, global warming, abusive regimes, etc.

  110. If Snowden is being handled... by PortHaven · · Score: 2, Insightful

    It is because the United States is both too arrogant, and too heinous. When this came out and we had proof the NSA was acting beyond their capacity and had blatantly lied both to the general Congress and the Security Committee (which is authorized to hear such things). The first thing that should of been done was to have the Senate grant Snowden immunity, bring him back to the U.S. and address the issue.

    Having done so would have limited any release of material, access of foreign nations, etc.

    But everytime some dumbass Senator or former NSA/CIA/TSA/ASS head goes out and speaks about how horrible Snowden is and ignores their present actions. I become more and more and more convinced, that Snowden did what was both right and necessary. And that is by definition a hero.

  111. Re:LIAR by NatasRevol · · Score: 1

    Everybody but the NSA and cold fjord does.

    --
    There are two types of people in the world: Those who crave closure
  112. Re:LIAR by NatasRevol · · Score: 1

    Unless 'their Enemies' are the populace.

    --
    There are two types of people in the world: Those who crave closure
  113. Re:LIAR by PortHaven · · Score: 1

    Twerk it baby...

  114. Re:LIAR by deconfliction · · Score: 1

    It's increasingly clear that Snowden is being "handled" though. We shouldn't overlook the fact that he is a prime target for exploitation, by the Russians, by whoever ends up with him. If he does indeed go to Germany and help them defeat NSA spying in that country, well then the treason label fits.

    If you are correct about "the treason label" (which I don't think you are, but lets do some serious debating here), then I think it is time to seriously re-examine "the treason label". Let's, for debate purposes, replace "spying on all people" with "beating up and extorting money from a few people". Just because many would try to defend the former, but not the latter. If Snowden had gone to another country, and taken knowledge that would help prevent some people from being beaten up and extorted, then I don't think even you would think "the treason label" fits. I for one, if supreme unbending national allegience is the measure, am a traitor. I believe that the human rights of foreignors, outweigh in many cases, strategic benefits to my domestic neighbors.

    Lock me up. Throw away the key. Seriously though, the days of running rampage with your tribe, and saying 'fuck if I care about what happens to the rest of the global population' are coming to an end. That is a fact.

  115. Look.... by PortHaven · · Score: 1

    You can give them every dot in the known universe, they still never connect them. And it sure as hell won't stop planes from being blown up again.

    That said, American passengers, WILL keep "passenger" planes from EVER being used as missiles again. If it ever happens again it will use cargo or military planes.

  116. Re:LIAR by iamwahoo2 · · Score: 1

    It may be the NSA's job to spy on foreign goverments, but there has to be form of rationale behind it. It is good to have the capability when there is a need, but right now, it seems that the NSA's actions are not tied in any way to the needs of this countries citizens. Most of the spying appears to be politically motivated and done for the benefit of persons/politicians/companies that are part of the intelligence community. As far as economics go, who determines where the economic interests of the citizens lie? Should the NSA spy on BP for Exxon? Which companies employs more US citizens? does it matter that Exxon is headquartered in the US? In an era of huge multi-national companies, how can anybody make an unbiased decision on which "freind" should be subject to spying and which "freind" should receive a direct benefit?

    The only way the the spying machine can function and provide value for the tax payers is if it is restrained with the correct set of checks and balances, transparency, and oversight.

  117. So which one is actually weaker? by MobSwatter · · Score: 1

    Is the NSA weaker after Snowden leaks, or is computer security over all when the NSA socially engineered all major security vendors and telecoms and the resultant fraud of companies selling rooted products? We all knew what was going on, we just didn't have proof of it until the Snowden leaks, so yeah I'd have to say the economy was damaged long before the Snowden leaks..

  118. Hey... by PortHaven · · Score: 1

    Realize we're right there with you....we're victims of our own police state gone rogue.

  119. Re:LIAR by NoImNotNineVolt · · Score: 1

    I don't have any problem with Snowden revealing mass surveillance on American citizens to American citizens, but spying on foreign governments is what the NSA is supposed to do. Yes, even our allies, and yes, even for economic reasons (most spying is economic in nature, and every ally spies on every ally).

    Right, just like Nazis are supposed to gas Jews, and Sunnis are supposed to blow up Shi'ites. Don't bother thinking about whether or not any of this actually makes sense, it's just the natural order of things, yes?

    I say if the NSA is supposed to engage in activity that harms the US diplomatically, harms US businesses, and harms American citizens, then it's only rational for us to want to dismantle the NSA in its entirety.

    --
    Chuuch. Preach. Tabernacle.
  120. What are you willing to bet... by sandbagger · · Score: 1

    >They he added that for the rest of the world, the NSA is not limited by any laws.

    Means that fibre optic cable zig-zagging over the US/Canadian border qualifies as 'international' and therefore bypasses US constitutional protections.

    --
    ---- The above post was generated by the Turing Institute. Maybe.
  121. Well, that's easy... by PortHaven · · Score: 1

    If the nation has "Most Favored Nation Status" (aka China), they can't be an enemy state, now can they?

  122. Re:LIAR by Presto+Vivace · · Score: 1

    spying by a government on behalf of a private corporation for the purpose of giving them an advantage over a foreign competitor is crony capitalism. Didn't work for the Philippines under Marcos, and it won't work for anyone else.

  123. Selling? by khelms · · Score: 1

    Did I miss something? I haven't read anything that said he is making money off of this.

  124. Re:Hero by lgw · · Score: 1

    Again, you are coming off as disingenous by making such obviously too-far-reaching arguments. I'm sure any country's basic SIGINT operations are valuable enough for some level of mitigation of asymmetric threats.

    So what do you say about the recent review that found that 0 terrorist threats were averted by the NSA's broad-reaching data gathering?

    What needs to happen is for their evil deeds to come into public view (many have, I'm sure many other relevant ones will sooner or later). And then for judges, under no threat of NSA Kompromat/LOVINT/SEXINT, to rule these practices as blatantly in violation of human and constitutional rights. And in fact as basically treasonous. Because compiling a LOVINT/SEXINT database of your entire nation, or all of humanity, is simply too dangerous a tool for the neo-stasi to get ahold of.

    Yes, sure, but we see judges split on this already. If the NSAs budget were set to 0 (the worst possible fate for any government organization), it would stand as an object lesson to future US intelligence organizations for generations to come. As there's no current major power threatening war, I don't see any significant downside to simply ending the NSA and letting other agencies pick up the slack. Sure, our SIGINT would be bad for a couple years, but it's just not that valuable in peacetime to begin with. And we might instead focus on the HUMINT which has proven itself useful.

    --
    Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
  125. Re:Justice by MobSwatter · · Score: 1

    Snowden? Treason? No faith can be returned to justice until the kettle faces accusations of the pot backed by evidence indicating the kettle violated the supreme law of the land. The aspect of treason being revealed by Snowden and hidden from the people by use of the national security apparatus implies corruption at levels that might have previously been overlooked. See, when you post as "Anonymous Coward", with entities like the NSA granted powers they have contrary to the supreme law of the land, you are not anonymous, in fact you might as well just post your IP address too along with your physical address as the ISP you are posting from has that in their NSA compromised computer system. In fact they might just target you because your post might provoke outrage to some and decide to screw with your smartphone, your banking transactions, and even the firmware in your car because they might not like you for doing such. These people are spies, they are not saints, and they have been granted anonymous access keys to the palace, and are a militant force that have been turned on their own people. I don't know about you, but I do not care for the idea of my own country turning upon me, are you okay with your country and it's military force turned upon you?

  126. Re:LIAR by NatasRevol · · Score: 1

    No, the most horrible thing in the world is having US taxpayer money paying for a police state in other countries where there are folks, just like those in 1776, who want to force us out through any means necessary.

    If we stop spreading our police state in the first place, we won't have to worry about suicide bombers. Since the cost seems to be about $10Trillion for about each incident prevented, they're aren't remotely effective at doing their job in the first place.

    --
    There are two types of people in the world: Those who crave closure
  127. Michael Hayden = Cold Warrior itching for War by rsborg · · Score: 1

    This guy is probably creaming his jeans just thinking of all the new war spending that can be accomplished by tarring and feathering his new favorite scapegoat Snowden (remember, even if he's retired, he's connected to all the defense contractors and defense "community" where his gravy train is tied to.

    --
    Make sure everyone's vote counts: Verified Voting
  128. Re:LIAR by Anubis+IV · · Score: 1

    If the President orders the military to march on the capital and kill anyone who refuses to proclaim him emperor, is it they who are engaging in treason when they refuse his command, or is it the President who is engaging in treason for having given the command in the first place? I, and I would assume most others here, would suggest that it would be the latter. The President was acting in violation of his allegiance to the nation, and the military was acting in accordance with the higher calling they had to safeguard the nation, rather than the person currently leading it.

    The situation here is less extreme and has different players, but the dissimilarities end there. From the NSA's own Q&A page:

    What is more important – civil liberties or national security?

    I'm often asked the question, "What's more important – civil liberties or national security?" It's a false question; it's a false choice. At the end of the day, we must do both, and they are not irreconcilable. We have to find a way to ensure that we support the entirety of the Constitution – that was the intention of the framers of the Constitution, and that's what we do on a daily basis at the National Security Agency.

    The President, NSA, and other government agencies and officials have a calling to uphold the Constitution in its entirety. They have an additional calling to protect our safety, provide information to the decision makers, or engage in other actions depending on their role in the government, but only insomuch as they can do so within the bounds of the Constitution. When they get those priorities out of balance, such as valuing our safety beyond its worth, we end up in situations where the government begins stripping us of freedoms in the name of keeping us safe, which is an act of treason, in that it betrays the trust we've put in them to preserve our liberty above all else. Most of us have heard a variation of Benjamin Franklin's famous quote:

    They who would give up essential Liberty, to purchase a little temporary Safety, deserve neither Liberty nor Safety.

    So, I ask you: who committed treason? The ones who violated the trust of the nation, or the one who refused to be a part of it?

  129. Re:LIAR by vux984 · · Score: 2

    But everything else he's up to, talking about spying on Merkel's phone calls and the like, that does nothing but hurt US interests.

    I would counter that by saying that tapping the phones of our closest allies hurts US interests and that complaining about the guy who let it be known is just shooting the messenger.

    The American public (at least the cross section I work with) generally think this has gone too far. While we fully support analysts doing intelligence gathering on allies, we feel it can be done sufficiently without stooping to actually breaking into their stuff, tapping their phones, etc. You can get enough by watching their political movements, their budget/expenditures, seeing who they meet, etc. You don't have to tap their phones to learn "enough".

    We only support an invasive level of espionage for our antagonists, and actual credible threats. Maybe you disagree. That's fine, we can have that conversation.

    Snowden has enabled that conversation to happen.

    Government by the people for the people doesn't happen if the people are kept out of the loop.

  130. Re:Hero by deconfliction · · Score: 1

    Again, you are coming off as disingenous by making such obviously too-far-reaching arguments. I'm sure any country's basic SIGINT operations are valuable enough for some level of mitigation of asymmetric threats.

    So what do you say about the recent review that found that 0 terrorist threats were averted by the NSA's broad-reaching data gathering?

    I say that believing that at face value will hurt you in the debate. I suspect it is probably disinformation, designed to provoke opponents into relying on that information. I'm trying to prepare the debate for the eventuality that the NSA comes back in 6 months, and either reveals, or simply fabricates a list of threats they defeated, "but couldn't reveal ealier, because it would have empowered further terrorists/criminals".

    And I'm prepared to consider the possibility that maybe lives were saved, rapes averted. But the question for how to react to the whole scenario depends on a big picture that includes that, as well as larger issues of subversion of the free-speech based democratic process. People in favor of liberty and free speech need to be fully prepared for the police-state argument that routine home searches without warrants can stop some amount of violent crime. It's a real argument, that is not disingenous. But one needs to point to examples in recent history where that was abused to such a level, that the overall effect on the average human was much worse, even if some violent crimes were thwarted by the police-state.

    What needs to happen is for their evil deeds to come into public view (many have, I'm sure many other relevant ones will sooner or later). And then for judges, under no threat of NSA Kompromat/LOVINT/SEXINT, to rule these practices as blatantly in violation of human and constitutional rights. And in fact as basically treasonous. Because compiling a LOVINT/SEXINT database of your entire nation, or all of humanity, is simply too dangerous a tool for the neo-stasi to get ahold of.

    Yes, sure, but we see judges split on this already. If the NSAs budget were set to 0 (the worst possible fate for any government organization), it would stand as an object lesson to future US intelligence organizations for generations to come. As there's no current major power threatening war, I don't see any significant downside to simply ending the NSA and letting other agencies pick up the slack. Sure, our SIGINT would be bad for a couple years, but it's just not that valuable in peacetime to begin with. And we might instead focus on the HUMINT which has proven itself useful.

    This is purely my opinion, and not a strong one, but I see the budget-setting-to-zero as a political theatre/stunt that will only have the lasting value dampening the public rage against the specific human rights abuses. I say focus on the human rights abuses, not on the budgets. And by human rights abuses, I mean both the known, and the potential (Kompromat et al)

  131. Re:LIAR by jkauzlar · · Score: 1, Flamebait

    It's not 'flamebait' just because you disagree with it. This man drinks the kool-aid that the Obama administration is serving, that if the press releases any information that could theoretically be used by our enemies, then they're traitors. When smart people read about Snowden's leaks, they realize there's nothing specific about the leaks that could possibly help any enemy, unless they were stupid enough to think the U.S. wasn't capable of doing these things. Despite what some corrupt judge says, this a clear violation of the 4th amendment and has been used to spy on the press, and, who knows, probably political opponents as well. If the NSA is 'infinitely weaker', then it's only politically, not on the basis that they can't protect the U.S. effectively, if they ever cared about that anyway. If Snowden's leaks cause political damage to the NSA and the Obama Administration then that's almost proof that, by the very nature of a democracy, the leaks were justified. If Snowden has to leak to Russia or China (which there's no evidence of) to continue to survive, then that's the result of the U.S's ridiculous policy toward leakers.

  132. To be "infinitely" weaker... by jcr · · Score: 1

    For that statement to be true, then the NSA would have had infinite power before Snowden blew the whistle on them. No government or agency of a government should ever have unlimited power in the first place.

    -jcr

    --
    The only title of honor that a tyrant can grant is "Enemy of the State."
  133. Re:How about incompetent? by jcr · · Score: 2

    Considering what Snowden got his hands on, I have to wonder whether the NSA has any secrets at all, considering that there are probably numerous professional foreign agents in the organization. It would not surprise me to learn that Russia, China, Israel, and maybe even France have total access to the lot.

    -jcr

    --
    The only title of honor that a tyrant can grant is "Enemy of the State."
  134. Re:LIAR by quantaman · · Score: 1

    It's increasingly clear that Snowden is being "handled" though. We shouldn't overlook the fact that he is a prime target for exploitation, by the Russians, by whoever ends up with him. If he does indeed go to Germany and help them defeat NSA spying in that country, well then the treason label fits.

    I don't have any problem with Snowden revealing mass surveillance on American citizens to American citizens, but spying on foreign governments is what the NSA is supposed to do. Yes, even our allies, and yes, even for economic reasons (most spying is economic in nature, and every ally spies on every ally). Snowden's reveal of spying on foreign governments and leaders, and any methods to do so, does cross a definite line. That does actually harm the US diplomatically, harms US businesses, and harms those American citizens Snowden claims to support. Snowden may be a naive idealist in over his head, or he may have been "turned" by those who are currently surrounding him.

    Would you be this philosophical if Germany had been caught tapping Obama's phone?

    I think it's expected that countries will pry in the sense that they'll look for sources willing to share more than they should. But the idea that allies would be breaking into each others communications feels outdated. I'm not saying other countries aren't doing this, but it's still wrong. To me this is one place where the public has moved on but the governments are still caught in some kind of Cold War or Great Powers mindset. First world Democratic governments should not be spying on each other.

    --
    I stole this Sig
  135. Re:LIAR by SumDog · · Score: 1

    We should never be loyal to our race, our states or even our families. But we are. If you discovered your son or daughter was a killer, most family members would do what they could to protect that person out of a sense of loyalty. That's why people stay with companies who then make them redundant after 8 loyal years of service to cut costs.

    People should only be loyal to one thing: The Human Race.

    And by that, Snowden's loyalty is solid.

  136. Re:So abusive to you by MobSwatter · · Score: 1

    They do not need physical contact to completely screw with you and your life in powers they have been granted, you can't ask that same question of Microsoft, Yahoo, Google can you? I wonder what compelled those companies to go along with it? Could it be information they obtained on the individuals in power in those companies? Why does the NSA collect data on porn usage? Is it because they might need to compel a judge at one point or another? The abuse is of the constitution that is in place to prevent perversion of these powers.

  137. Re:LIAR by bigpat · · Score: 1

    The NSA and the US Government under at least the last two administrations has betrayed the United States Constitution and undermined the freedom that generations have fought and died for.

    No line that Snowden has crossed is even remotely comparable to the wholesale betrayal by the NSA and the executive of our Bill of Rights or diminishes from the debt of gratitude that we owe Snowden for revealing the depth and breadth of that betrayal.

    What we need to do now is focus on what is wrong with what the NSA has been doing. That they and the entire US government again comes to respect the Bill of Rights, within our own borders, and stops forceably collecting records without constitutionally valid warrants.

    Such times and needs surely do exist in the extreme, but we don't want to live in a society where this level of government spying has become the norm. We have faced greater threats before and, even in the face of complete nuclear annihilation, our history shows that such spying by the government on Americans is never acceptable.

  138. Re:LIAR by gnasher719 · · Score: 1

    But everything else he's up to, talking about spying on Merkel's phone calls and the like, that does nothing but hurt US interests. I'm not talking about the Federal Government's interests, but the interests of all Americans.

    The people who did this are, according to German laws, criminals. If their identities were known, they wouldn't be able legally to enter any EU country. If the USA hire criminals, then the hiring of criminals is hurting them, not the fact that it is exposed.

  139. And that makes it right... by PortHaven · · Score: 1

    Surely, the bully who beat you up in elementary school wasn't the ONLY kid bullying other kids. Therefore it's okay that he did it.

    Is that REALLY THE !@#$% LOGIC YOU'RE USING?

  140. Re: LIAR by Tough+Love · · Score: 1

    "I think there's an English word that describes violation of the 4th amendment of the U.S. Constitution, and I do think it's treason"

    Sounds good, but that's incorrect. Treason is [a]...citizen's actions to help a foreign government overthrow, make war against, or seriously injure the [parent nation].

    --
    When all you have is a hammer, every problem starts to look like a thumb.
  141. Its Hayden who is treasonous. by frisc · · Score: 1

    Its Hayden who is treasonous. Doesn't he understand that the American Revolution was caused by Writs of Assistance? Hayden, Alexander and Clapper should be tried for treason, and punished accordingly..

  142. Re:LIAR by jkauzlar · · Score: 2

    Does it matter that Brazil and Germany aren't enemies of the U.S.? Also, he's being forced into that position since it's literally his only chance of not being tortured in U.S. prisons. I give him a pass for that.

  143. Re:LIAR by jkauzlar · · Score: 1

    His two options are to turn himself in to a government that tortured its last whistle-blower, or commit treason (if you could even call it that). He's literally being forced into the latter position.

  144. Re:LIAR by rmdashrf · · Score: 1

    If he does indeed go to Germany and help them defeat NSA spying in that country, well then the treason label fits.

    What? Germany is an enemy now? You're off for a better part of a century

    --
    Nihil in publicum sputa.
  145. Re:LIAR by swilver · · Score: 1

    Who should receive the putative fruits of economic spying by the government? Private companies? Which ones? In exchange for what? Paid to who? How has that been working out for us?

    Ehr, seriously? That's easy. Since paying money for laws is perfectly legal in the US, you give private companies those secrets. Which ones? The ones that pay you the most. In exchange for what? More money of course.

    As for how it is working out for you -- it is not, but it is for that elite 1% that owns all those companies.

  146. Re:LIAR by TangoMargarine · · Score: 1

    In the same way that I don't blame Assange for not coming out "to face the rape charges." Agreed on both counts.

    --
    Unity? Screw that: XFCE. Slashdot Beta? Screw that: SoylentNews. Australis? Screw that: Pale Moon. UX developers DIAF
  147. Re: LIAR by TangoMargarine · · Score: 1

    In case I was unclear, I'm not proposing punishing him for something he's talking about doing. I mean, obviously he's violated some agreement or law somewhere, but...who hasn't, after all?

    --
    Unity? Screw that: XFCE. Slashdot Beta? Screw that: SoylentNews. Australis? Screw that: Pale Moon. UX developers DIAF
  148. Re:LIAR by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Make no mistake the NSA is a huge threat to Liberty in this country.

    The threat to Liberty in your country has been walking around for years, waving a bell and shouting "Bring out your Liberty!" before shooting it and dumping it in a river, and you've been allowing it.

  149. Finland by Shakrai · · Score: 1

    Europe is about as rural as the northeastern states in the USA. There are farms and towns dotting the countryside. Never are you more than maybe 15 miles (25 km) from someplace populated.

    You've never been to Finland, have you?

    Hint: Europe != Germany, France, or the UK.

    --
    I want peace on earth and goodwill toward man.
    We are the United States Government! We don't do that sort of thing.
  150. Re:Hero by matthewv789 · · Score: 1

    How do we know that's what they are SUPPOSED to be doing? Did they ever ask us if that's what we wanted them to be doing?

  151. Re:LIAR by Shempster · · Score: 1

    The NSA wants total access to everything man-made. They could use effective restraint, but from where? Not from the useless news media, not from an ill-informed public, and certainly not from the congress nor executive branches, & apparently not from the judiciary. I'm sure those in the NSA are stopping all kinds of evil doings that human beings do. Without proper oversight that eavesdropping power is open to all kinds of abuse/misuse, from petty personal vendetta's, to political/commercial spying and assassinations. I'd like to believe that every NSA agent is an outstanding and responsible, disciplined, individual with a much higher than average intellect, wisdom, and moral compass driving them. Is that really the case though? Apparently it is not the case.

  152. Re:Hero by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    "but couldn't reveal ealier, because it would have empowered further terrorists/criminals".

    therein lies the rub of these horseshit, government intel escapades. the reason why anwar al-awlaki was murdered..."we can't tell you because it's too dangerous." LIES!
    either they did something illegal to get intel or they had nothing. either way, it's only dangerous to them.

  153. Re:LIAR by sixsixtysix · · Score: 1

    I guess exposing the already known shouldn't affect anything then.

    --
    ...
  154. So? by arthurh3535 · · Score: 1

    They were over-reaching and taking too much power. They proved that they were corrupt and were not doing much other than infringing on American (and our Allies)'s rights.

    They need to be pruned back and learn that we do no live in a fascist state.

    Really, some of those leaders who lied under oath should be facing prison time.

    --
    No! It's a *SIG*. Keep the Special Interest Groups away! (Con joke!)
  155. How much weaker are they actually? by Chicus · · Score: 1

    "Yes, we are weak now... oh no, everyone knows all of our secrets... damn... yes, decades before we are powerful again, uh huh, yep...." The NSA man is saying that they are weak, I'd be wondering at their intentions with that statement.

  156. Re:LIAR by cold+fjord · · Score: 1

    Actually he didn't conclude what you state. He awarded the injunction because he thought it likely he would rule against them, but he actually hasn't as yet. Even if he does it still would have to survive the appeals process, which is unlikely. Legal experts find a number of problems with his ruling, and precedent is against him.

    --
    much of left-wing thought is a kind of playing with fire by people who don't even know that fire is hot - George Orwell
  157. Re:LIAR by Skreems · · Score: 1

    I'm not sure that this isn't true.

    It's absolutely not true, and here's why:

    1. All of this highly secretive, decades-to-rebuild information was exposed by ONE guy with a conscience. From everything we've heard, Snowden wasn't some hacker genius, this stuff was just extremely poorly protected once you got to a certain access level. It's possible, in fact I would say probable, that the exact same set of secrets and more have been removed without authorization in similar ways in the past, but by people with less conscience. From there they could sell them to Russia, China, Al Qaeda, or GIVE them to any number of causes to which they happen to be sympathetic. They may do this either out of greed, loyalty to something other than the US intelligence apparatus, or because they were planted by an external power in the first place.

    Why do I think it's highly probably this information has leaked before? Simple: the information was clearly too easy for Snowden to reach, which indicates a fundamental flaw in the NSA security structure... inside any organization, you have to assume that some people aren't what they say. No matter how good your psych screening process, no human system can keep out people with ulterior motives with 100% accuracy -- you have to limit access to only those who truly "need to know" and that doesn't mean broad cross-cutting security clearance levels. It's obvious that foreign governments would be highly interested in information like this, yet Snowden was able to access a huge array of information that he had no legitimate need to access (from the NSA's point of view). Clearly they trust people "inside the circle" far more than they should, which combined with the high probability of at least a couple of successful infiltrations by foreign agents makes it all but a certainty that Snowden's isn't the first leak, only the first PUBLIC leak.

    2. All of the public surprise and outrage is coming from people who never bothered to stop and think about the subject before the leak. If they had, it would be fairly obvious that a pretty wide set of things described in the Snowden leak were probably happening. Of course you could never tell for sure, but if you were a little paranoid there were a large number of safe bets you could make, most of which have now turned out to be true. Now, the general public had no specific reason to be paranoid, so they're surprised and upset by these revelations... but they don't matter. This official is claiming that the leak puts them in a worse position compared to the people they want to use these tools against, and (unless the NSA is actually in the business of spying on innocent civilians) anyone they need to legitimately use these tools against is by definition doing something fairly obviously illegal, and would have every reason to be paranoid.

    In short, nobody evil enough for the NSA to legitimately want to target AND smart enough to warrant tools this sophisticated is surprised by any but a very small handful of these revelations. And even the ones that are surprising are likely made moot by precautions those people would take against the more obvious NSA tricks.

    In short, either the NSA rep is lying, or they really think the people they're hunting are so dumb that they never questioned whether plaintext email over SSL to the GMail servers was enough security to hide them from the NSA, or whether phones registered in their name could be tracked. And frankly, neither answer is good. If they're lying, it's more of the same; and if they really believe the people they were hunting hadn't guessed the majority of this already, then they're criminally underestimating the very people they're supposed to be watching (or door 3, they wanted to watch people who hadn't done anything wrong, and so had no reason to think about this stuff... but they sure do now!)

    As an aside, I like how he casually tosses it out like, "yeah, it'll take decades to get back to this level again" as if it were

    --
    Slashdot needs a "-1, Wrong" moderation option.
    The Urban Hippie
  158. Gradual character assassination by aNonnyMouseCowered · · Score: 1

    Please don't underestimate the power of gradual propaganda. Let's say you want to damage Snowden's reputation. You won't begin by saying that he's a paranoid schizophrenic who's taking drugs 24/7 and has a Swiss bank account funded by North Korea and Cuba or membership in some fringe anarchist or survivalist group. No you'd begin by enumerating a list of his quirks, preferably stuff that can't be verified independently, trivial things like being in an unstable relationship with his partner, "frequent" bouts of insomnia, or maybe just being a practicing non-believer who likes to listen to Richard Dawkins speeches in his sleep. The first step would thus be to paint him as a bit right or left of the norm. Once that's established, that our supposed patriot isn't that all-American boy next door, you can proceed to tar him with more serious allegations, say, that because of his emotional problems he acquired a drug habit that he could fund by selling out to foreign states or that maybe he was being blackmailed by foreign agents who have threatened to expose one of his own personal secrets.

  159. Re: LIAR by jalopezp · · Score: 1

    >> Not for "our" benefit, unless we're Russians or Chinese. Personally I'm American, and consider Snowden a traitor.

    > Personally, I'm an an American and I consider you an idiot.

    How are you quoting?

  160. Bullshit by DiEx-15 · · Score: 1

    Hayden said the NSA is "infinitely" weaker as a result of Snowden's leaks.

    Bullshit.

    Your group is still alive and still doing its highly unconstitutional antics. I'd call that anything but "infinitely weaker".

  161. Can & Should by gpronger · · Score: 1

    Just because you can does not mean that you should. The US intelligence community oft gets confused on this.

  162. Re: Former CIA/NSA Head: NSA Is "Infinitely" Weake by eric_harris_76 · · Score: 1

    "You say that like it's a bad thing."

    --
    There's no time like the present. Well, the past used to be.
  163. Re:LIAR by eyendall5185 · · Score: 1

    Not for "our" benefit, unless we're Russians or Chinese. Personally I'm American, and consider Snowden a traitor.

    I consider all the 1776 revolutionaries to be traitors. They disobeyed the law and undertook acts of treason against the legitimate governments. Where you stand depends upon where you sit and we don't sit together. In my book, Snowden is a hero.

  164. NSA "Infinitely Weaker"? by eyendall5185 · · Score: 1

    Good if it were true, but this is probably NSA misinformation. I am stunned and appalled that an important organization such as the NSA could have been run by such a square-headed idiot. Obviously the military mind at work. It is high time that the NSA were put under civilian control and directed by respected and intelligent people of substance trained in the law. Intelligence matters are far too important to be left in the hands of the so-called "intelligence community".

  165. Re:LIAR by lsatenstein · · Score: 1

    Is the NSA the equivalent to the Russian KGB? Citizens should be grateful that the NSA now has to be caged, and be required to use legal process to do detailed snooping.

    I would not want them or my wife to know about my mistress. (I call Linux my mistress). My wife says I am obsessive compulsive about my love for her. (Her, being my wife, not my mistress).

    Happy New Year.

    --
    Leslie Satenstein Montreal Quebec Canada
  166. Mixed Feelings by dave87656 · · Score: 1

    On the one hand I commend him for exposing the extent to which American's communications are being monitored outside of what I consider to be the bounds of the constitution (no unreasonable search, etc). On the other hand, information about what the US is doing to other countries is a very delicate matter. True, we like to think of ourselves as the good guys who don't spy on our allies but, the reality might be that all countries are doing it. Certainly the Russians and the Chinese are.

    My hope is that we will have some clarity and limitations on US spying respecting our constitution. Let's not forget that most of the people working at the NSA believe that they are doing the right thing to protect our country, but let's also not forget that power corrupts and absolute power corrupts absolutely,

  167. Hayden's opinion... by ibsteve2u · · Score: 1

    I'd feel better about Hayden's opinion if I didn't get this visual of Hayden saying "This is the intelligence we have." and then nodding compliantly as Bush, Cheney, Rumsfeld & PNAC, LLP said "Well, this is what we'll say we have - and this is what you'll say it means." And Voila! - we're in Iraq with too few, too under-armored, for too little justification...and consequently taking too many casualties for too long at too great of an expense in both dollars and world opinion.

    There are many - to include me - who despise Snowden for turncoating...but the reality is when you must watch the very top of the food chain betraying the nation for purely selfish reasons - just to hurt "labor" a.k.a. the American people and further enrich the top of the energy and financial food chains - you don't have to be an analyst to project that others further down the food chain will follow that leadership example.

    That is what leaders are for: To set the example. Sell-outs shouldn't bitch about other sell-outs.

    --
    Orwell: "In a Time of Universal Deceit, telling the Truth is a Revolutionary Act"
  168. Re:Who is the head of state? by jbolden · · Score: 1

    I don't believe in a secret government. I think if congress cut the funding for the NSA tomorrow and told them to disband they would.