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Ask Slashdot: What Happens If We Perfect Age Reversing?

ourlovecanlastforeve writes: With biologists getting closer and closer to reversing the aging process in human cells, the reality of greatly extended life draws closer. This brings up a very important conundrum: You can't tell people not to reproduce and you can't kill people to preserve resources and space. Even at our current growth rate there's not enough for everyone. Not enough food, not enough space, not enough medical care. If — no, when — age reversal becomes a reality, who gets to live? And if everyone gets to live, how will we provide for them?

692 comments

  1. Exodus by Z00L00K · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Exodus from Earth. We need space ships to spread out in the galaxy!

    --
    If builders built buildings the way programmers wrote programs, then the first woodpecker would destroy civilization.
    1. Re:Exodus by 0123456 · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Exactly. Life extension will be required to colonize the galaxy, if we're forced to use slow, sub-light spacecraft that require decades to centuries to reach the next star.

    2. Re:Exodus by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      If you don't mind dying from the radiation damage before we get out of the solar system... wait, that does help with the overpopulation problem....

    3. Re:Exodus by davester666 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Nope. Rich people will find a decent sized island or islands, boot everyone off them, and live in relative comfort and let the ROW go to hell in a handbasket. They will have paid security [or rather, get some gov't to defend them from any attempts by the riff-raff to come ashore].

      --
      Sleep your way to a whiter smile...date a dentist!
    4. Re:Exodus by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I've already done this and far from rich. No security, but far enough out of the way that I'm not worried.

    5. Re:Exodus by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If we had a space tether, radiation wouldn't pose a problem. We could stuff all the shielding solutions on a space craft we could possibly imagine. And there are indeed some viable solutions, or many in fact. The only problem is the cost per kilogram to launch into space, which a space tether would effectively mitigate (in the long term if you count in the cost of the tether).

    6. Re:Exodus by 0123456 · · Score: 1

      If you don't mind dying from the radiation damage before we get out of the solar system... wait, that does help with the overpopulation problem....

      Most radiation can be stopped with shielding--which won't be a big deal on a spacecraft big enough for humans to live in for decades or centuries--and humans with lifespans measured in centuries would require much better genetic repair mechanisms than we do.

      And I'm sure I read an article recently about researchers increasing the radiation tolerance of cells by a factor of 1,000 or more by boosting the repair mechanisms.

    7. Re:Exodus by SirMasterboy · · Score: 1

      Someone didn't see Interstellar, heh.

    8. Re:Exodus by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

      On the flip side, you are saying that without Rich people, the poor will just utterly destroy the world as we know it. Interesting.

    9. Re:Exodus by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Atlas Shrugged much?

    10. Re:Exodus by Znork · · Score: 2

      The logistics of having an exodus making a significant difference are somewhat difficult though. Consider the current birth rate of 350K new humans per day and compare with the lack of orbital launch capacity. Then try to figure out how to reach the manufacturing capability to build hundreds of city sized starships per year. One of the variables is going to have to change in some way or spreading across the galaxy isn't going to do much to reduce earth population.

      Well, maybe someone will find a couple of dozen stargates tucked away somewhere.

    11. Re:Exodus by narcc · · Score: 3, Funny

      It took him years, but he's finally made it half-way through Atlas Shrugged.

    12. Re:Exodus by gl4ss · · Score: 2

      yeah because the modern lifestyle of the rich is TOTALLY independent of the rest of the society like microchip producers and what have you(oh wait you mention some _outside_ government keeping the riff raff out for them - for what motivation? for what motivation would the others consider the "rich" folks bank statements to be worth anything other than numbers? how can they be rich?)

      besides, the article is not about if only the rich get it or if the rich will move to gated communities or whatever.. it's just OMG WE RUN OUT OF RESOURCES stuff. reality is not reall that much of running out of resources but having something meaningful for everyone to be doing - I vote for implementing the matrix.

      but really, the article is not news, it's just speculation that's been around for decades if not hundreds of years.. it's just shite.

      --
      world was created 5 seconds before this post as it is.
    13. Re:Exodus by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Are you sure that is a big problem? The measurements from the rovers showed that radiation isn't large enough that you have to care much about it for a round trip mission to Mars. As we leave the solar system radiation should decrease the further out we go.
      What we then have to deal with it radiation levels on the habitats. Unless we find suitable planets with magnetic fields the radiation problem is to build cities with enough shielding. Underground cities aren't a new concept.

      The whole radiation issue with the expansion suggestion is nice and all, but it's like completely irrelevant compared to the other problems.
      One is that population growth is exponential so we would need to double the number of suitable planets every 50 years with the current rate. I don't see that as viable.
      This lecture on the subject is pretty good. Part 2 around the 5 minute mark up to the 7 minute mark deals with this problem more specifically.
      To sum it up, we can solve the problem or let nature do it for us. Any solution works, but it could be beneficial for us to choose the method the population is kept down.
      We know that more developed countries make less children so not bombing third world countries to nothing and instead helping them get rich would be a good solution. Not glorifying parents and parenthood would be another good start.

    14. Re:Exodus by davester666 · · Score: 1

      It's not totally independent, but they don't need to interact with us at all. And they aren't interested in preventing things from going to hell [such as significantly large portions of the worlds population being without jobs or regular access to food/water, including in the 'West'], because they WANT those people to disappear, because those people are considered to be wasting resources that the rich could have for themselves down the road.

      --
      Sleep your way to a whiter smile...date a dentist!
    15. Re:Exodus by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Space ships requires plenty of resources to build and at this stage humans do not deserve to colonize space anyway... Besides, time to travel is very long. Interestingly ships has the same problem: "You can't tell people not to reproduce and you can't kill people to preserve resources and space." Well, actually these things happen on Earth alrteady: China do not allow to reproduce, but in Third world countries people are killed.

    16. Re:Exodus by davester666 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      No, as without rich people, there is no such thing as poor, as it's a relative term.

      But the rich are happy with having the poor sort out for themselves who gets to live on to continue serving the rich.

      --
      Sleep your way to a whiter smile...date a dentist!
    17. Re:Exodus by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Interstellar is another crap sci-fi movie, that contains 2 Hollywood created constructs, that has nothing to do with reality:
      1. time travel
      2. wormholes cliche
      Both of them looks brilliant on screens, but in reality...

    18. Re: Exodus by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And that is why we One Percenters are committed to the creation of a world without poor - a world without YOU.

    19. Re:Exodus by bunratty · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Even at the speed of light we can expand our territory at most proportional to the cube of the amount of time we have to spread. If the birth rate exceeds the death rate, the population growth will be exponential. No matter what technology we have, we won't be able to accommodate a geometrically growing population within a volume that grows no faster than a cubic formula. Here come the death panels. Thanks, Obama!

      --
      What a fool believes, he sees, no wise man has the power to reason away.
    20. Re: Exodus by prefec2 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Only the rich will be able to afford it. So you die with 75 and they with 300. They will feel like god like creatures.

    21. Re:Exodus by WalksOnDirt · · Score: 1

      I saw it, but I wish I hadn't. It's a terrible movie.

      --
      a,e,i,o,u and sometimes w and y (at be if of up cwm by)
    22. Re:Exodus by Guildor · · Score: 1

      I'm guessing you've seen the Georia guide stones? link Personally, I believe if we don't learn from history, we're doomed to repeat the same mistakes. We've been told before that the world can't sustain us all, and kings go on killing sprees. How different is that of today? Although it seems much more likely, there's a massive garden called "Africa" that if used properly could support a few billion more. So no one has to starve. Then there's the strange phenomena of sending seeds into orbit, where growing them on Earth seems to produce monster sized fruit and veg.

      I do agree in principle, that there's enough people on this planet already, but I don't advocate murder, or soft-kill approaches. No need for war, accidental mailing of live anthrax (see recent news) etc. We have to be firm in adopting a sterilization after you've 2 kids. Not a nice thought, but neither is a war ravaged world where people fight for resources. Given the alternative, I think we'd all do the right thing, and over the next 500 years, the world's population would decrease slowly.

      This is the point where rich people want to say they can support more kids, etc. If we did that, then poor people by extension would be sterilized after 1 child. That's a shaky ethic at best, when we consider having children as a biological right.

    23. Re: Exodus by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Goid for us because everyone here is filthy rich on the global scale. We have electricity and running water.

    24. Re:Exodus by Z00L00K · · Score: 2

      Best re-alignment of reality check: 2001: A Space Odyssey

      --
      If builders built buildings the way programmers wrote programs, then the first woodpecker would destroy civilization.
    25. Re:Exodus by segedunum · · Score: 1

      If you don't mind dying from the radiation damage before we get out of the solar system... wait, that does help with the overpopulation problem....

      You could just ask NASA what they did with Apollo. Already been done.

    26. Re:Exodus by Anne+Thwacks · · Score: 1
      Unfortunately, Africa is already full of people who hate micromanagement and value their privacy, and are prepared to tolerate higher crime rates and more accidents to avoid the horrors of Western Democracy.

      My guess is you will find it hard to sell them drugs offering "longer life" when those who are not killed by medical intervention, accidents or poor hygene live longer than westerners, and have good lifestyle (large families, parties, respect, etc) that they would not get in the West.

      --
      Sent from my ASR33 using ASCII
    27. Re:Exodus by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 5, Informative

      As we leave the solar system radiation should decrease the further out we go.

      Just no.

      You are confusing Solar radiation with cosmic radiation... and they are largely very different things.

      The "solar wind" is largely photons and other, relatively low-energy charged particles from the sun. (Note the word "relatively".) Which is GOOD for us here on Earth. Because cosmic radiation has a much larger component of HIGH energy particles. The solar wind interacts with Earth's magnetic fields in such a way as to shield it from the cosmic high-energy particles.

      But it's the cosmic high-energy particles that penetrate far enough into the atmosphere to ionize particles of matter, which form nuclei around which clouds form. So... high sunspot activity generally means fewer clouds, which in turn means it gets hotter. When "solar storm" activity is low, more cosmic rays leak in, forming more clouds, cooling the weather.

      Unfortunately, it is these high-energy particles which require the most shielding. And in general, cells are more prone to damage than radiation-hardened silicon chips.

    28. Re: Exodus by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Yet they will die to a bullet like the rest of us. Never forget.

    29. Re: Exodus by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What they did was basically nothing. They timed to launch as best they could to avoid too much radiation while passing through the belt. They also realized that there was a significant chance of other problems as well.

      Because the trip was relatively short it was less of a problem, but trying to do a multi-year trip with the shielding they had would be insane.

    30. Re:Exodus by khayman80 · · Score: 5, Informative

      ... high sunspot activity generally means fewer clouds, which in turn means it gets hotter. When "solar storm" activity is low, more cosmic rays leak in, forming more clouds, cooling the weather.

      When more cosmic rays leaked in, the climate didn't change. Richard Alley mentioned (at 42:00 in his 2009 AGU talk) that beryllium proxy data reveal a spike in cosmic ray intensity during the "Laschamp anomaly" ~40,000 years ago, but the corresponding oxygen isotope proxy for temperature didn't change unusually during that time period.

    31. Re:Exodus by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ITT, 1%ers claiming to be poor.

    32. Re: Exodus by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And rightfully so. Did you really think this "everyone is equal" would really hold up if the stakes got high?

    33. Re: Exodus by udippel · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Insightful. Hmm.

      I don't want to be rich, then.
      Even if it worked (I doubt), this does not mean that you stay young forever. You don't age normally, but all your joints will be used up purely mechanically. Not ageing does not equate to 'no wear'. It doesn't equate to 'no disease', and neither to 'no cancer'. Teeth will decay, nothing to do with age. Even parts of the heart will be used up and not regenerate.
      In a nutshell, the non-ageing population segment will be zombies with artificial hips, joints, teeth, heart, and so forth. Buggers who over centuries will have learned to stay in governance, no new thought, the Blatters for eternity.
      No pension, then. I already see the slogan for the cure in front of my eyes: "With this miraculous cure, no more need to retire! Work, and be active for centuries! Meet your great-great-great-great-great-great-grandson for a ride on the bike."

      I can tell you precisely what I am not keen on.

    34. Re:Exodus by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Exodus from Earth. We need space ships to spread out in the galaxy!

      Send the Indians and Chinese to deep space on a one-way voyage. Cull the population of Earth by billions in only a decade. The survival rate for the deep space voyageurs can be 0% because they'd be no communication equipment to allow for more human cargo in the fully automated spacecraft.

    35. Re:Exodus by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The just chanced it.
      http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/stereo/news/stereo_astronauts.html

    36. Re:Exodus by tmosley · · Score: 1, Insightful

      "No, as without rich people, there is no such thing as poor, as it's a relative term."

      So, would you rather be a European king circa 700AD, or a "poor" person in America today?

      Poverty is absolutely NOT relative anywhere save for your mind. Maybe if you spent less time complaining about the things other people have, and more time improving your lot in life, you wouldn't be so poor?

    37. Re: Exodus by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah. Africa is the way it is because of the horrors in the West.

    38. Re: Exodus by Feral+Nerd · · Score: 1

      Only the rich will be able to afford it. So you die with 75 and they with 300. They will feel like god like creatures.

      I know you are joking but there is a core of truth in it. Back in ancient Egypt the average lifespan was around 50 years, if somebody lived to 60 it was considered to be remarkable. For the nobility, however, things were different. Ramses II lived to be 90 which was effectively almost twice the normal lifespan so both he and the royalty and high aristocracy in general who lived in the lap of luxury must have seemed "blessed with long life" in the eyes of the population, to steal a quote from the Lord of the Rings. Based on my unshakable belief in the axiom "there is no such thing as free lunch" I'm going to go out in a limb here and hypothesise that if age reversing is ever perfected there will be some sort of tradeoff that makes it less appealing than it would seem at first. One likely tradeoff might for example be not being able to live very far from a team of doctors for the last 150-200 years of your 300 years of life. There is a reason that evolution set our expiry date at a maximum of 100 years or so.

    39. Re:Exodus by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      is it geometric or exponential growth? pick one.

    40. Re:Exodus by radl33t · · Score: 0

      yep that's definitely the root cause of all poor people. They complain to much and don't work hard enough. Great discovery there.

    41. Re:Exodus by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah, but in Atlas Shrugged there were two types of rich people, those who made their money by "creating" and those who got it by sucking it from other people. You only needed/wanted the first kind, the latter were part of the problem.

    42. Re:Exodus by Tyrannicsupremacy · · Score: 1

      Are you for real? They LOVE micromanagement of their islamic theocracies. They dont accept the mess because they're ok with it, they accept it because they are incapable of doing any better.

      --
      http://i.cubeupload.com/T6cyLu.png
    43. Re:Exodus by wwphx · · Score: 0

      I saw it with my wife because she is an astronomer/astrophysicist. Yeah, it sucked. At least seeing Max Max Fury Road you get some amazing practical effects and it pisses off sad puppies who think women shouldn't be action heroes.

      --
      When you sympathize with stupidity, you start thinking like an idiot.
    44. Re:Exodus by wwphx · · Score: 1

      I started reading The Fountainhead once upon a time. I don't think I got through the first chapter, her writing was just so terrible. I can't imagine what Atlas Shrugged would be like.

      --
      When you sympathize with stupidity, you start thinking like an idiot.
    45. Re:Exodus by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Improving space travel would NOT even slow down a population bomb on Earth. Even if space travel to mars became as cheap as a million dollars per person and we slowed the birth rate down to 1% of the population, we'd need to transport 70 million people a year to Mars at a rate of $70 trillion per year. That assumes Mars is magically terraformed by Pixies. And then in a short time, Mars would fill up. And then the costs would go up even more and we'd need more magically terraforming Pixies. Oh, then those planets would also start reproducing and soon we'd fill up the Galaxy in just a couple centuries (because we also magically get FTL travel). Even under magical conditions, you cannot solve a problem with exponential growth by moving people around. It will catch up to us no matter what and with realistic conditions, it won't help at all simply because it is too expensive to move people.

    46. Re:Exodus by Wycliffe · · Score: 2

      If you don't mind dying from the radiation damage before we get out of the solar system... wait, that does help with the overpopulation problem....

      My guess is that when/if we figure out how to "cure" aging we'll also be pretty far along the curve to cure cancer and radiation damage
      as those are very interwoven domains and it would be very difficult to fully "cure" aging without also having the technology to control
      cancer and random mutations caused by slightly too much radiation.

    47. Re:Exodus by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ok, not just pedantry. Your population growth can't be both exponential and geometrically growing. That being said, if you graph an exponential and a cubic together, you'll note that the cubic is higher than the exponential for some period of time, until the exponential growth dominates. So, expansion is fine for some period of time. How long you have depends on how fast you expand in volume vs. how fast the population growth is.

    48. Re: Exodus by meta-monkey · · Score: 1

      But why do you assume it'll be expensive? Maybe it'll be cheap. The human genome project cost, what $3 billion to produce the first sequence? Today you can have your genome sequenced for...I want to say around $1,000. Definitely under $10k.

      Anti-aging tech will be very expensive to develop, but, probably like everything else, much much cheaper to reproduce.

      --
      We don't have a state-run media we have a media-run state.
    49. Re:Exodus by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Maybe if you spent less time complaining about the things other people have, and more time improving your lot in life, you wouldn't be so poor?

      You do realize that in any competition someone has to finish last, right? It's a certainty. It doesn't matter how hard everyone works or trains. Someone will be last no matter what.

    50. Re:Exodus by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Poor and poverty isn't the same thing. Poor means you don't have much. You don't have any luxuries but you aren't necessarily struggling to survive. Poverty means you actually don't have enough to afford the essentials required to survive (food, heat, shelter). Poor is very much relative. Poverty is only relative in the sense that the cost of food/heat/shelter varies depending on the place you live and the time you live there in; and if you can't afford those you certainly will struggle to migrate to somewhere else with a lower cost of living.

    51. Re:Exodus by tmosley · · Score: 1

      Except in this case, the participation trophy is worth much, much more than the old first place trophies. Cutting off the top income slots will send us slamming back into one or another of the old systems were EVERYONE was poor, including kings.

    52. Re: Exodus by rickb928 · · Score: 1

      And you're back. How was it?

      --
      deleting the extra space after periods so i can stay relevant, yeah.
    53. Re:Exodus by tmosley · · Score: 1

      Stop redefining words to make your arguments, please.

    54. Re: Exodus by rickb928 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Other the 60 page soliloquy and an odd fixation on thin shiny people doing what she thought thin shiny people ought to do with one another, it's both prescient and alarming. Not as tedious as it could be.

      She was no Neal Stephenson.

      --
      deleting the extra space after periods so i can stay relevant, yeah.
    55. Re: Exodus by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You mean you really think you can live without slaves to do everything for you?

      Better wait till robots get there before ridding the world of the 99%.

    56. Re:Exodus by terbeaux · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Maybe if you spent less time complaining about the things other people have, and more time improving your lot in life, you wouldn't be so poor?

      Maybe... and maybe not. The relevant cartoon: https://imgur.com/gallery/h82v...

    57. Re: Exodus by St.Creed · · Score: 1

      There is a reason that evolution set our expiry date at a maximum of 100 years or so.

      Yeah. Because 16 years was enough to reproduce, but in order to reach that age you needed to have a body that didn't fall apart the day after. So we tend to have a "long tail" lifespan where we are currently able to extend the tail.

      But this isn't about extending the tail - except as an intermediate step, I want to extend the ramp-up and stay there! And right after, evolution and I are going to have a nice little chat about how we are going to proceed from then on - with me in the driver's seat. Because if we can control our aging process, we are likely in control of much more. And I so want to fix our rather haphazardly designed bodies...

      Eternal youth WILL come. It's prudent to prepare for it, even if we ourselves may not live to see it.

      --
      Therefore, by the (faulty) logic you're using, you're just a cow with a keyboard - osu-neko (2604)
    58. Re:Exodus by ranton · · Score: 1

      On the flip side, you are saying that without Rich people, the poor will just utterly destroy the world as we know it. Interesting.

      No, he is saying the poor will be left in a world with too many people and not enough resources. The rich will be able to afford walled garden societies, and hopefully enough automated security to keep the poor out effectively. Everyone else will be left to destroy the world. I'm not saying he is right, but that was his assertion.

      --
      -- All that is necessary for the triumph of evil is that good men do nothing. -- Edmund Burke
    59. Re:Exodus by Noah+Haders · · Score: 1

      I don't understand your comment. one, I'm pretty sure cosmic radiation is so rare that detectors only get one hit every couple years, like spotting a supernova. second, if a radiation particle is so small and passes right through, does anybody care? like pulling a tablecloth out from under the dishes. Third, because CR is so rare, there is no scientific body of literature on the effects on living matter, much less humans. for all we know it could be helpful, the way the radiation from earth's yellow sun helps some individuals.

    60. Re:Exodus by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'd rather be poor in America today. The European king circa 700AD didn't live as well as a modern poor American except in a couple of ways (e.g. bigger house, but without air conditioning for the summer or decent heating for the winter).

      You're mistaking "poor" and "poverty". They're not the same, although "poverty" is a subset of "poor". "Poverty" in its base form is the inability to meet even basic needs (water, food, shelter, clothing). Many people live in poverty around the world (and a few in the US) and about 60M die every year from starvation around the world.

      "Poor" is a relative term meaning "having less than average". Ironically poor people in the US tend to be overweight. Being overweight is a sign that someone isn't living in poverty.

    61. Re:Exodus by Shortguy881 · · Score: 1

      I have not met anyone making minimum wage that was not lazy. Period. When I joined the work force at 15, I didn't make minimum wage. It was a typical fast food job, but when they hired me on, I immediately told them I wanted more than the minimum and I got it (not much but it was still higher).

      On the flip side, one person I know has worked at minimum wage for 5 years at 39 hours a week. 5 years! In that time she didn't look for another job, ask for a raise or ask to be full time. Any one of those simple three things would have moved her further out of poverty. I don't know what you call it, but I call it lazy.

      That being said, there are people that cant work and people that cant do anything higher than menial labor (more specifically the mentally disabled). We can included safety nets for these people, but what entitles them to a life better than poverty?

      --
      Brilliance without wisdom, power without conscience. Ours is a world of nuclear giants and ethical infants.
    62. Re:Exodus by ChromaticDragon · · Score: 1

      Well... to continue along this non-pedantry path...

      How do YOU define "geometrically growing"? I would interpret that as implying a geometric progression a la:

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/G...

      And in the context of our discussion, this WOULD be exponential.

      Even more importantly, however, is that there's a significant problem with your observation about the cube function being "higher" until a crossover point. To understand this better, you'd need to separate the geometric progression to each individual planet and then sum all things up. The limits aren't "overall" if we're bound by speed-of-light travel. Each planet reaches its capacity separately. And from the very beginning, the planet(s) in the core of this expanding bubble of humanity are increasing much faster than the fringe. It matters not that the bubble keeps expanding if you cannot move people to the fringe just as fast as population grows.

    63. Re: Exodus by MozeeToby · · Score: 2

      I think you'll find that if all the rich people in the world have joint problems, joint problems will quickly become a fixable (and profitable) problem.

    64. Re:Exodus by bzipitidoo · · Score: 1

      we would need to double the number of suitable planets every 50 years with the current rate. I don't see that as viable.

      It isn't viable. The amount of space anyone can reach even at light speed grows by a polynomial amount, n^3. Population can grow at exponential rates (c^n for c>1). Exponential growth always passes up polynomial growth. Unless we discover some kind of travel that allows us to reach exponentially growing amounts of space or larger, something like instant teleportation via hyperspace, or a method of acceleration that can double an object's speed indefinitely and is not limited by light speed, we will always be constrained. Growth has always been limited by this fundamental fact. Life on Earth has had to make adaptations, "voluntarily" limit growth through a variety of strategies, as the alternative is mass starvation when resources are exhausted, which can be very destructive. I think life's strategies for detecting and responding to lack of further room and resources are not well appreciated, and so we've had Malthusian fearmongering. The Mote in God's Eye is an excellent example of that.

      --
      Intellectual Property is a monopolistic, selfish, and defective concept. It is "tyranny over the mind of man"
    65. Re:Exodus by Applehu+Akbar · · Score: 1

      Converse Fermi: if usable wormholes existed, the aliens would already be here.

    66. Re:Exodus by tmosley · · Score: 2

      Getting rid of Richard isn't going to make Paula's life any easier. It will make it harder. Richard is her employer.

      People need to cut the class warfare shit and focus on improving their own lives. What is so horrible about that, other than the fact that there is some work involved?

    67. Re: Exodus by Jakune · · Score: 1

      I also believe this will probably be the case... However, look at scientific research. If I start doing some deep life/culture/race/species/civilization changing research, the chances are it is happening later in life. As I make more discoveries, chances are I will have greater insight and can delve deeper into science. This would give me the ability to further scientific knowledge of our civilization without the needed retooling of the next generation (cause producing new scientists, takes time). I probably would not be one that would miss running marathons. I just need my joints to last me long enough (and well enough) til I am done (lets face it, I don't want to live forever... eventually a nice rest would be great!). If we can make more and quicker advances in science, that should speed up other components of the colonization effort (materials engineering, etc).

    68. Re:Exodus by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      On the flip side, you are saying that without Poor people, the rich will just utterly destroy the world as we know it. Interesting.

      FTFY and, yes it is interesting how you got it backwards, so precisely.

    69. Re:Exodus by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hell yeah, of course you'd rather be a king 700AD than a poor person in ammurrika today. His life would have been a lot happier.

      People talking about "poor" people usually have never been poor themselves. If you live in an ex-mining town where only 40% of the people have a job because there is no more work and you don't have the money to just pack up and go you can spend all the time in the world improving your live, but it's not going to help.

    70. Re:Exodus by dafradu · · Score: 1

      So poor people will pay some human traffic criminal for a place in a crowded boat with no security for a chance to reach the island.. i wonder what would they do if that ever happens... [/sarcasm]

    71. Re: Exodus by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I've personally always compared The Dispossessed to Atlas Shrugged as LeGuin wanting to do something similar for Collectivism, getting to the part where she was supposed to write a 60 page screed, said "fuck this shit" and summed it up in three pages and called it a day.

    72. Re: Exodus by internerdj · · Score: 1

      Based on the resource infrastructure in the western world. Even if it hit tomorrow, it is very likely the equipment and the experts won't reach everyone on the planet any time soon.

    73. Re:Exodus by WrongMonkey · · Score: 1
      European king circa 700 AD: You live a glorified log cabin. You poop in a bucket. You wipe with your hand. Your food is mostly burnt slop. You will never eat chocolate, guacamole, pizza, or any style of cuisine that isn't native to your country. Almost all of your time is spent fighting wars on horseback. You sole entertainment is practicing for war. When you go to war, it almost always ends in a bloody, pointless stalemate. Enemies, friends and family are all scheming to kill you in horrific ways. Maybe you have a couple of homely concubines, but better not let any one in the Church find out.

      Poverty absolutely is relative. In terms of quality of life, the American working class is far richer than any European king in 700AD

    74. Re:Exodus by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Where's e [natural log]?

    75. Re: Exodus by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You mean film it in an Arizona desert? That was a good one.

    76. Re:Exodus by catmistake · · Score: 1

      Isn't that just a workaround for "you can't kill people," by letting them kill themselves? I am as romantic as any nerd about space. I even spearheaded a "Get Off the Planet" campaign in college. At the time, I didn't realize the truth of the matter is, the hard cold reality is, there is no place to go, even if it was economically or physically feasable. The only "space" to rationally escape to is Earth's orbit, where its possible to be resupplied.

      But the summary premise ignores the fact that there is still plenty of room, i.e. most of the Earth's hard surface is unihabited, and there is even more liquid surface and subsurface uninhabited, quite a bit more. Currently, a lot of those areas may be unihabitable, but terraforming Earth, irrigating deserts, draining swamps, that sort of thing, is going to be so much easier, so much cheaper, so much quicker, so much more successful than trying to terraform Mars or any moons of Jupiter or Saturn, where sunlight, the ultimate source of all our energy, is deficit and more deficit the further you get from the Sun.

      Seriously, this is the worst planet ever, except for all the others.

    77. Re:Exodus by ranton · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Maybe if you spent less time complaining about the things other people have, and more time improving your lot in life, you wouldn't be so poor?

      Maybe... and maybe not. The relevant cartoon:
      https://imgur.com/gallery/h82v...

      While I also hate when people don't admit to the help they have been given by family and society, I still feel the advice to stop complaining and work hard to improve your lot in life is good advice.

      IMHO people need to understand that social mobility is a multi-generational affair. My grandparents were poor / working class, but my mom's parents lived in a great school district and 4 out of 5 of their children had successful middle class careers. They all had careers that didn't really take off until their 40's, so their kids (me included) had childhood that straddled the lines between working class and middle class. Now it is my generation's opportunity to move into the upper middle class, which a few of us have.

      My kids will now have a life so different than my grandparents, parents, or I did. They will probably never eat food from Aldi's and will think a good steak dinner comes from Morton's Steakhouse not Outback Steakhouse. They will go to a high school where 96% of students test above the state average instead of 50%, like my high school. They will have family who can get them great internships (like I just did this summer for my wife's cousin) and fast track their career. This is not because of any hard work my kids will do, or even because of the hard work I have done. It was a generational effort by my grandparents, my parents, and myself.

      Any poor individual today has the ability to work hard and provide their children a better life. I still believe that every poor person in America can be two generations from the upper middle class with no luck but just good old fashioned hard work. Society should still try and improve social mobility, but claiming there is none today is disingenuous.

      --
      -- All that is necessary for the triumph of evil is that good men do nothing. -- Edmund Burke
    78. Re:Exodus by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In other words, just enough time to binge watch all the episodes of Law and Order: SVU.

    79. Re: Exodus by Rob+Y. · · Score: 1

      And the stupid bit about how it was okay for all the people to die in a huge rail tunnel accident - because their lives were worthless anyway based on how they lived them.

      And the odd question of who cleaned the toilets in the super secret invisible mountain utopia. When I ask that one of Rand fans they go all catatonic and recite Manchurian Candidate style: "They were very happy because they were paid REALLY, REALLY WELL". Capitalization always used exactly like that, cut-and-paste style from some Objectivist website, I presume.

      --
      Posted from my Android phone. Oh, I can change this? There, that's better...
    80. Re:Exodus by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You realize cubic is exponential, yes? When comparing two exponential sequences it's handy to actually compare the exponents, not just to call one of them "exponential".

    81. Re:Exodus by Rob+Y. · · Score: 4, Insightful

      And at least part of the reason your mom's parents lived in the great school district that allowed that fortunate chain of success to happen was a government commitment to great school districts - and subsidized universities, etc. That commitment is less solid today, and wasn't universal even in their day. Had your mom's parents happened to be black (especially when they were coming up), things might not have turned out so rosy.

      None of this is to justify poor people not trying. But fuck, can't you at least acknowledge that the deck is stacked? Maybe there are perverse incentives built into today's programs to help the poor. But don't blame that on the poor themselves - how about proposing better programs. And 'no programs' is not an option. You are by your own admission the product of several generations of programs that gave you the life you have today.

      --
      Posted from my Android phone. Oh, I can change this? There, that's better...
    82. Re:Exodus by ubergeek65536 · · Score: 2

      Just wow. Have you thought that what you are mistaken for lazy, things like not asking for a raise of more hours has nothing at all to do with being lazy but everything to do with self confidence. What about those who just don't value money as much as you do? I know a few people that are far from lazy but they have chosen jobs that pay minimum because that's what they love doing. You are pretty arrogant to think that everyone making a shitty wage is inferior to you.

    83. Re:Exodus by JudgeFurious · · Score: 1

      Granted these are all daunting challenges and working out how to get that many people off the planet in city sized starships is going to be close to impossible. All I ask is that if it does somehow happen the starships be shaped like giant guitars. If we can overcome all the other challenges this should prove to be a small matter.

      --
      Appended to the end of comments you post. 120 chars.
    84. Re:Exodus by radl33t · · Score: 2
      I had a similar experience. Only it didn't stop when I quit working retail at 15. I've encountered it over the next 17 years; high school, college, design engineering, process engineering, volunteerism, volunteerism x2, graduate school, graduate school x2, consulting, relationships, chores, other social and community responsibilities, etc. Let's say even in high-performance environments half the people are lazier than me. And I'm also lazy relative to my potential. And probably so are you. I also know a disturbing large number of lazy, stupid, intelligent, poor, rich, disabled, deserving, and undeserving people who leverage entitlements to the maximum. All of these anecdotes, as yours, are irrelevant. It's just reasoning from an arbitrary value system, one that doesn't even accurately reflect reality.

      what entitles them to a life better than poverty?

      The same thing that entitles you to a better life through hard work: Nothing.

    85. Re:Exodus by sabbede · · Score: 1

      Want to be young again: Leave the planet!

    86. Re: Exodus by Grishnakh · · Score: 2

      You obviously aren't understanding the science behind anti-aging. The whole idea is that your body stays youthful; all the mechanisms in it which repair things work optimally, all the time, instead of falling apart with age like they do now (go find some small kid and a middle aged person, cut them both the same way, and then see how they heal differently). Though teeth might need to be replaced with implants, but most westerners these days have artificial parts in their teeth starting at rather young ages, either fillings or crowns. I challenge you to find me a 40-year-old without some dental work. Anyway, there's no need for artificial hips when you've figured out how to make the body repair itself properly. This might require periodic application of some kind of drug, or permanently-installed nanites, who knows? But no, most likely the future does not involve a bunch of old people with mostly-artificial bodies.

    87. Re:Exodus by LifesABeach · · Score: 1

      I would personally take full advantage of any life extensions. With the advent of 3D printing, A.I., and autonomous robots. The ROW will become a ghost town. Maybe we should look at 3D printable life extensions?

      I was there when Death walked the ROW.

    88. Re:Exodus by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It was proven fairly conclusively, long ago, that even with magical technology like anti and artificial gravity, inertial thrusters, FTL and of course unlimited power to make it all work, you just would not be able to build enough spaceships to ever make a dent in Earth's population. People will just keep making babies to replace those who've moved on. Now, if you could put some new contraceptive agent into the eco-system (will need to do away with religion first) you might have a chance. The other alternative is World War III because these days we certainly do have the capacity to kill enough people to resolve the basic problem of massive over-population.

      One final thought, my bet is that these fancy life-extension procedures will only be available to the 1% anyway, so what is the problem?

    89. Re:Exodus by TheBilgeRat · · Score: 1

      So, why must it be that we get rid of Richard? This absolutist garbage is tiresome. Instead of whinghing on about "ZOMG teh Clazzz warfarez!!!" maybe pull your head out of your 5th point of contact and educate yourself about the myriad solutions to this actual real problem instead of dismissing it with bullshit talking points. Talking points, ironically, you lifted straight from Richard.

    90. Re:Exodus by bunratty · · Score: 1
      --
      What a fool believes, he sees, no wise man has the power to reason away.
    91. Re:Exodus by TheBilgeRat · · Score: 1
      They cannot. They don't understand the differences between right after post-war and now.

      For example, I make very good money writing software. At entry level I am considerably higher than the region for software engineers. I went to a private college (thanks GI Bill!), still came out with 40k in student loans, and needed a 4 year technical degree to land that job. Adjusted for inflation, I earn the same as an 8th grade educated automotive line worker did in the 50s and 60s.

      I used to get upset about this stuff. Now I just realize its collective bit-rot. History is Booooringgg.... understanding the multi-generational con, the 70+ year effort to undo the tiny fucking concessions FDR was able to yard out of the Rockefellers and their ilk is complicated. Who cares if the salary you have has been stagnant for 25 years? Oh, your 401K got swallowed up by Madoff? Sucks to be you. Guess you should have worked harder. Life would be so much better if we didn't have dat gubmint picking winners and losers - if only the true economists were in charge!

    92. Re: Exodus by Kjella · · Score: 1

      Even if it worked (I doubt), this does not mean that you stay young forever. You don't age normally, but all your joints will be used up purely mechanically. Not ageing does not equate to 'no wear'. It doesn't equate to 'no disease', and neither to 'no cancer'. Teeth will decay, nothing to do with age. Even parts of the heart will be used up and not regenerate.
      In a nutshell, the non-ageing population segment will be zombies with artificial hips, joints, teeth, heart, and so forth.

      Why artificial? All the blueprints are in my DNA. On severe burn victims they do muscle and skin grafts, with sufficiently advanced technology we could grow pretty much anything. The non-ethical way would be to just clone me, zap the higher brain functions and keep for 15 years in a vegetative state you'll have all the organs to fit an adult man. The ethical way would be to find ways to grow just that organ in a lab. It wouldn't be the cure to everything as you could have brain tumors and whatnot but you could get pretty far that way.

      --
      Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
    93. Re:Exodus by pastafazou · · Score: 1

      Hold on there mister, the Laschamp event only lasted less than 500 years, and occurred in the middle of an ice age, over 41,000 years ago. I don't know about you, but I see a whole lot of unknowns that make it very difficult to conclude that "the climate didn't change".
      How much of the surface of the earth was already covered with ice/snow -unknown
      How much of an increase in annual cloud cover over non-ice/snow regions did the planet experience during this event -unknown
      How accurate are the ice cores in capturing relatively short events measuring hundreds, not thousands of years -unknown
      How much variation was there during this event in terms of the strength of the field -unknown I would prefer to not draw any conclusions from what little data we have of this event. We have the technology to measure GCR's, and we have the technology to measure cloud cover. Let's verify the theory of GCR's and cloud formation, let's quantify it, and then let's see if we can accurately predict cloud cover and irradiance fluctuations based on this data.

    94. Re:Exodus by DroolTwist · · Score: 1

      We have to be firm in adopting a sterilization after you've 2 kids.

      You're Nessus, aren't you. Sent by the Hindmost to coerce the UN to have humans purchase birthrights, or have gladiator-style contests where the loser dies and the winner gets a birthright? Stop stirring up unrest! (I just read this, so it is still kind of fresh in my mind)

    95. Re:Exodus by kilodelta · · Score: 1

      Agreed - if we stop wasting money on say military misadventure we can start building interstellar ships in low earth orbit now.

    96. Re:Exodus by Immerman · · Score: 1

      Nah, there needs to be an intelligent species present at both ends of the desired wormhole in order to coordinate its creation. So far no such species exists in the Sol system.

      --
      --- Most topics have many sides worth arguing, allow me to take one opposite you.
    97. Re: Exodus by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nah, we are talking here about regenerative treatments that would activate the type of tissue repair that normally occurs at a young age. Though there might be side effects, most of the stuff you list wouldn't be an issue. Cancer would actually have to be something we would need to learn to control beforehand, since any rejuvination therapy will inevitably increase the likelihood of runaway growth of aberrant cells, which is how cancer starts.

      Diseases ... infectious diseases are under good control even now. I think next hope is to have a communal immunity - i.e. once someone's immune system figures out how to defeat ebola or some other crappy bug, we sequence their cells to figure how what worked, and anyone who needs/wants such protection can quickly engineer a modification of their own cells to provide themselves with the same type of immunity. Most non-infectious diseases are either late-onset (i.e. age-related), or genetic (which some prudent editing should keep under control.

      So, if only humans weren't blood-thirsty savages set on killing each other, we could actually have it pretty good.

    98. Re:Exodus by Immerman · · Score: 1

      Actually, I believe current research suggests that there may be a link between cosmic rays and cloud formation - it's actually one of the current areas of genuine controversy in climate science. The caveats being:
      1) The effect is relatively small - to the point of being virtually invisible until you have modeled the many stronger influences with sufficient precision.
      2) It has nothing to do with Global Warming, as the direct measurements of cosmic ray levels have been basically unchanged in recent decades.

      Of course, the link between clouds and temperature is even less straightforward. As I recall the research suggests there is only a very small effect on average temperatures, though there is a dramatic effect on the diurnal variation - cloud cover tends to stabilize temperatures, causing slower heating during the day, but also slower cooling at night.

      --
      --- Most topics have many sides worth arguing, allow me to take one opposite you.
    99. Re:Exodus by Immerman · · Score: 1

      Nope. Cosmic radiation is pretty much continuous. What's (relatively) rare is the ridiculous high-energy radiation, such as a single photon carrying mass-energy equivalent to an entire iron atom. Our planet is still presumably getting bombarded by them near constantly, but they're rare enough that it's uncommon for them to hit the few particle detectors we have capable of recording them.

      --
      --- Most topics have many sides worth arguing, allow me to take one opposite you.
    100. Re:Exodus by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Decades? Centuries? More like millennia.

      I don't think you grasp just how big space is. Even the next star over would take tens of thousands of years to reach.

    101. Re:Exodus by Shortguy881 · · Score: 1

      There are really two arguments that can be made:

      No one is entitled to anything. A fair argument can be made for this.

      People who contribute more to society are entitled to a better standard of living afforded by that society than those who don't contribute.

      I am ok with either of these really. The one that is harder to make an argument for is people who don't contribute to society get a better standard of living than those who work.

      --
      Brilliance without wisdom, power without conscience. Ours is a world of nuclear giants and ethical infants.
    102. Re:Exodus by david_thornley · · Score: 1

      I'd like to cut the class warfare off, yes. Any idea how to get the rich to back off?

      --
      "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
    103. Re: Exodus by tinkerton · · Score: 1

      Joe Haldeman wrote a novel about it, The Long Habit of Living(renamed to Buying Time). One had life extension procedures that in principle allowed the rich to amass more wealth and power , making the wealth distribution more skewed. But then the the life extension procedure was made extremely expensive and short lasting, which in principle could redress the balance. As long as the foundation that handled it would take care of redistribution, because it became a huge concentrator of wealth. I liked that book. It was reworked into a graphic novel that reused the same themes in different ways.

    104. Re:Exodus by david_thornley · · Score: 1

      With improved technology, the average citizen gets access to more powerful and varied means of destruction. By the time we're ready to go for near-immortality, simply living on an island won't be much protection.

      --
      "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
    105. Re:Exodus by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      how about the time-cubic formula? did you consider that? yeah, I thought so.

    106. Re: Exodus by david_thornley · · Score: 1

      How much does life extension protect against bullets and explosives, and whatever else the poor can throw at the "immortals"? (I bet I'll be able to get a used gene sequencer pretty cheap by then. Think of the tailored diseases!) It's hard to think of a better incentive for armed rebellion.

      --
      "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
    107. Re:Exodus by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That IS what has been happening for a century right?

      To elaborate, the poor build everything, farm everything, but a certain class of "peasent" people (see most of Africa , India and China) where they have no electricity, telephones or internet. Those are the places where population is skyrocketing, and also where we see all the "boat people" attempting to be smuggled to North America, Europe and Australia. They are trying to escape poverty and war because.... overpopulation.

      Like to respond to the OP. we don't have to do anything. People will chose life or reproduction. Not both. If you could like for 1000 years, your fertility will still stop at age 50 or so (for women, because they are born with all the eggs they will ever have.) Men's semen potency also goes down over time, so unless there are solutions to genetic defects caused by inbreeding, one man isn't going to spawn 1000 children with just one woman over 1000 years. No. What will happen is that people will be pressured to have children between the age of 20 and 50, and will only have 1 or 2 (when was the last time you saw a 3 bedroom condo or apartment... much less a 4 bedroom place) because they won't be able to afford more. Super-rich people might afford more, but if you've noticed the tendency is that super-rich people have LESS children because that's more people to support "stupid-rich" lifestyles.

      Now, a more pessamistic outlook might be eugenics (see GATTACA) programs where people who are "screened" for defects can opt out of medical care because they just don't get sick, don't get cancer, and don't become mentally unstable (like most "gun nuts" that go on murder sprees.) That will leave "feral" people who aren't screened to not ever be given life-extending treatments. That will leave the population in check as the populations of Europe and Americas will slowly decline, while the populations of places like India and China will be forced to segregate "breedable" women from the "non-breeding" men, or dump something into the water supply so they can't breed and blame it on a god.

    108. Re:Exodus by Shortguy881 · · Score: 1

      There is always an exception to a blanket statement and in this case its altruism. That being said people in those positions are usually volunteers not getting paid or are working for someplace like the pace corps. That has its own form of reward and I would never say someone doing what they love or helping others is inferior to me. Also, I know plenty of people in that boat as teachers and social workers, none of which make minimum wage.

      However, I doubt the guy flipping burgers at that fast food joint is doing it for altruistic reasons. Now what is it that entitles that burger flipper to a two bedroom house in the burbs, a cell phone, internet, healthcare, gourmet food and alcohol, a retirement plan, and to top it off a chunk of my paycheck every year?

      --
      Brilliance without wisdom, power without conscience. Ours is a world of nuclear giants and ethical infants.
    109. Re:Exodus by cayenne8 · · Score: 1
      Actually, easier than all this.

      First let's take the government OUT of the business of preventing people from doing stupid things or hurting themselves.

      I think we've long been thwarting natural selection...by saving people from their own stupidity.

      1. Make suicide legal. If someone wants to off themselves, why not let them? The ultimate in freedom of choice.

      2. Legalize ALL drugs. If someone wants to smoke crystal meth all day long and shoot heroin by night to sleep...let them. They won't be on the longevity list long.

      3. Longevity is not a right. If you work hard, save and can afford it...then you get it, but the govt doesn't subsidize the lazy and stupid to live overly long lives. You may get foodstamps, but that doesn't entitle you to longevity treatments. That comes out of YOUR pocket.

      4. People that want to gang bang and shoot each other for territory, etc....give them territories to do so, and let them go with impunity. We almost pretty much do this now, it just isn't officially sanctioned. Let idiots kill themselves for stupid shit. Just contain it away from nomal citizenry.

      --
      Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
    110. Re:Exodus by khayman80 · · Score: 2

      Hold on there mister, the Laschamp event only lasted less than 500 years, and occurred in the middle of an ice age, over 41,000 years ago. I don't know about you, but I see a whole lot of unknowns that make it very difficult to conclude that "the climate didn't change". ... I would prefer to not draw any conclusions from what little data we have of this event.

      So your preferences are different than Richard Alley's. He concluded at 43:01 that "We had a big cosmic ray signal, and the climate ignores it. And it's just about that simple. These cosmic rays didn't do enough that you can see it."

      Maybe this is because Richard Alley's estimate that the Laschamp anomaly lasted "for a millenium or so" matches other estimates that are longer than 500 years.

      We have the technology to measure GCR's, and we have the technology to measure cloud cover. Let's verify the theory of GCR's and cloud formation, let's quantify it, and then let's see if we can accurately predict cloud cover and irradiance fluctuations based on this data.

      I've explained that the maximum impact of this mechanism has been estimated to be responsible for no more than 23% of the 11-year cyclical variation of cloud cover. Furthermore, there’s no long term trend in Svensmark’s data, which would be necessary to explain the long term warming trend that’s been observed. For more information, see chapter 7.10 of this textbook.

      Update: Other relevant papers include Kristjansson 2002 and Laut 2003, followed by Svensmark’s response and Laut’s rebuttal. More recently, Erlykin et al. suggest that the apparent correlation is due to direct solar activity, while Pierce and Adams state: “In our simulations, changes in CCN [cloud condensation nuclei concentrations] from changes in cosmic rays during a solar cycle are two orders of magnitude too small to account for the observed changes in cloud properties; consequently, we conclude that the hypothesized effect is too small to play a significant role in current climate change.”

      Another update: Snow-Kropla et al. 2011 makes similar points.

    111. Re:Exodus by khayman80 · · Score: 1

      Yes, what you're saying matches my conclusions.

      Of course, the link between clouds and temperature is even less straightforward. As I recall the research suggests there is only a very small effect on average temperatures, though there is a dramatic effect on the diurnal variation - cloud cover tends to stabilize temperatures, causing slower heating during the day, but also slower cooling at night.

      Yes. Another complication is that high, thin clouds warm the surface while "low, thick clouds primarily reflect solar radiation and cool the surface of the Earth."

    112. Re:Exodus by Rakarra · · Score: 1

      People have long been interested in time travel, and wormholes are certainly not a Hollywood construct. The plausibility of their existence has been a subject of back-and-forth debate in theoretical physics since the 1920s.

    113. Re:Exodus by Rakarra · · Score: 1

      I started reading The Fountainhead once upon a time. I don't think I got through the first chapter, her writing was just so terrible. I can't imagine what Atlas Shrugged would be like.

      You missed all the weird S&M hate-fucking then. She alternated chapters, going from Roark's architecture in one chapter to raping Dominique in the next. When I read it as a young teenager it was all very strange... and boring.

    114. Re: Exodus by Bengie · · Score: 1

      There is no evolutionary pressure to live long, only to live long enough to reproduce. There is also evolutionary pressure for bad cells to self-destruct. Between these two things, there is a bias to dying early. At least this is how I think about it.

    115. Re:Exodus by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The one that is harder to make an argument for is people who don't contribute to society get a better standard of living than those who work.

      Like this? http://www.zerohedge.com/news/...

    116. Re:Exodus by ranton · · Score: 1

      And at least part of the reason your mom's parents lived in the great school district that allowed that fortunate chain of success to happen was a government commitment to great school districts - and subsidized universities, etc.

      Not really. At least where I live, school districts are good because upper middle class people find walled gardens where they can limit affordable housing to ensure the tax base in their school district consists of all wealthy families. The median home value in my school district is almost $600k, but it is surrounded by school districts with a median home value of $180k. That is why our high school is the top public school in the state.

      These walled garden communities run their schools almost completely independently of the state or even county governments. They don't have to worry about many regulations because they are high performing anyway, and they don't rely on the state / federal funding because 90% of their funding comes from local taxes.

      So saying these quality school districts benefit from government commitment is a bit disingenuous. They are generally successful because they distance themselves from everything but very local government involvement.

      My mom was very lucky that her parents lived in an area that became much for affluent a decade after her parents moved in. They obviously couldn't kick people out, but through attrition most houses in her old neighborhood are McMansions now.

      But fuck, can't you at least acknowledge that the deck is stacked?

      I did agree with you that the deck is stacked. That is why both I and my children have had the advantages I mentioned. Although I guess I do disagree with the analogy of a stacked deck since it implies the poor don't have a chance. Thinking of it as the upper class starting the game with a larger stack of chips is a better analogy IMHO.

      --
      -- All that is necessary for the triumph of evil is that good men do nothing. -- Edmund Burke
    117. Re:Exodus by ranton · · Score: 1

      At entry level I am considerably higher than the region for software engineers. I went to a private college (thanks GI Bill!), still came out with 40k in student loans, and needed a 4 year technical degree to land that job. Adjusted for inflation, I earn the same as an 8th grade educated automotive line worker did in the 50s and 60s.

      Based on this forum thread entry level automotive factory workers made less than $30k per year adjusted for inflation in 1957. Are you really that poorly paid as a software developer? Perhaps you were comparing your entry level salary to non-entry level factory workers, but even then the average salary was a little over $40k per year. Even with their better benefits you should be making at least 50% more than an entry level factory worker of the 50's.

      What I would agree with is that a BS degree is the new high school diploma, and by the time my daughter is working an MS degree will likely be the new BS degree (unless MOOCs really are as disruptive as I hope). In 1957 I'm sure it took a high school degree to do what could be done with a grade school degree in 1900, so it isn't like progress is anything new.

      --
      -- All that is necessary for the triumph of evil is that good men do nothing. -- Edmund Burke
    118. Re: Exodus by ChrisMaple · · Score: 1

      And the odd question of who cleaned the toilets in the super secret invisible mountain utopia. When I ask that one of Rand fans they go all catatonic and recite Manchurian Candidate style: "They were very happy because they were paid REALLY, REALLY WELL"

      Did you miss the passages in Atlas Shrugged where various heroes endured substantial physical hardships? It looks as if your prejudices blinded you to those sections. The nuisance of toilet cleaning is nothing by comparison.

      No Objectivist would say that a character was happy because he was paid well, but that is the sort of thing that an ignoramus or liar would claim. Rand was explicit about the need of a person to do valuable work.

      --
      Contribute to civilization: ari.aynrand.org/donate
    119. Re:Exodus by tmosley · · Score: 1

      End the Fed.

      Understand that the central bank is the central focus of redistribution of wealth in our society, and has ABSOLUTELY NO PLACE in a capitalist society, as it is LITERALLY a plank of the Communist Manifesto. Problem for commies is, it redistributes money from capital (ie the source of wages) to asset prices (ie things rich people own).

    120. Re: Exodus by Rob+Y. · · Score: 1

      I read all the passages except the big 70 page tirade, which I simply couldn't get through. And I liked the book. It's an appealing fantasy that leaves out every inconvenient aspect of society to make its political points. You're the one who's blinded to Rand's heavy hand. Like every utopian fantasy (be it Atlas Shrugged or Das Kapital, or Supply Side economics), there's a nugget of truth it's built around. But that nugget is extrapolated into utter nonsense.

      And yes, I have been told that paid REALLY, REALLY WELL line by professed Rand fans. So don't blame the reporter. I imagine that if you think an objectivist wouldn't say that, then they'd simply say that some people's talents are best suited to cleaning toilets and the ennobling qualities of work are enough to bring happiness. Or else, that John Galt provided self-cleaning toilets. Or cattle prods to keep the low producers working without needing smiles on their faces - which of course, would contradict the 'ennobling qualities of work' aspect of the fantasy.

      --
      Posted from my Android phone. Oh, I can change this? There, that's better...
    121. Re: Exodus by finlan · · Score: 1

      A European king. Without a shadow of a doubt.

    122. Re:Exodus by radl33t · · Score: 1

      People who contribute more to society are entitled to a better standard of living afforded by that society than those who don't contribute.

      A few major issues here: 1) Contribution to society based on what rules? Increasing GDP? Where did anyone sign up for that or agree it was a social goal? Is it written somewhere? How are we really going to define this? We can identify lots of economic activity that is directly harmful to society, would these people be penalized and subject to even lower standard of living than loafers who do nothing?

      Secondly hard work is great and will tip the balance, but we do not have a society that rewards based on merit (hard work). So long as power is structured with dynasty and wealth we will never have it. So in practice, this really turns into an argument that is proportionate to someone's level of disadvantage. Hey poor people: work hard, but neglect the nepotism, cronyism, corruption, and loafing of everyone above* you. *Where "above" often means experience, age, aggression, unethical, etc, in addition to power and wealth. Basically it seems you want to only hold disadvantaged people accountable for their work ethic.

    123. Re:Exodus by radl33t · · Score: 1

      I don't really understand the problem here? Isn't this to be expected? Part of the cost of having a complicated entitlement system?

    124. Re:Exodus by MisterToad · · Score: 1

      Now we know why SETI has never made contact. Every other civilization came to the same end

      --
      Dick
    125. Re: Exodus by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think your conservative assumption that people are inherently lazy or stupid is flawed. Most people do not choose to be lazy or stupid. Perceived "laziness" is often a result of medical problems that are currently not treatable. And stupidity is usually due to a poor education. But, I see your social Darwinist intent quite clearly. It's all good... until *you* are the one that is not the fittest: You got injured in a car accident. That brought on health problems that made you "lazy" and lowered your IQ by 50 points. Not such a great idea now, is it?

    126. Re:Exodus by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Absolutely, I foresee the ships' AI systems being fully equipped to monitor crew genetics and apply the necessary correction vectors automatically. If we even need the ships for it at that point.

    127. Re:Exodus by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 1

      When more cosmic rays leaked in, the climate didn't change.

      I concede that nucleation via cosmic rays is at this time theoretical, but heck... so is warming via CO2.

      But that's all irrelevant. The point I was making was that cosmic rays and solar irradiance have (on average) a very different makeup of components.

    128. Re:Exodus by khayman80 · · Score: 1

      I concede that nucleation via cosmic rays is at this time theoretical, but heck... so is warming via CO2.

      I've already told you that the NAS calls it a "settled fact" but you still seem unable to retract your claims about warming via CO2. Were you lying when you insisted you DO have a reply to that physics problem?

    129. Re:Exodus by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wrong.

      Each new colony is a new seed site, and human colonies can explode exponentially, likely much faster than the population. Furthermore, there is a significant possibility that long-lived people will have no more, maybe fewer, children than they do now. Look at the reproduction rates in Europe.

    130. Re: Exodus by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, I too was 15 once.

    131. Re:Exodus by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The Chinese wont let us, neither will Africans and their cousins. They are fundamentally against it, biologically-wise. Africans do get confused per force, they only care about young=baby and older=father and that s their full scope of understanding. Chinese start mixing old and young and making you pay the consequences for not knowing the girl was older or the boy was an old man. Those are biological traits of their species, unlike those of Humans who do have a much finer recognition capability and a wider repertoire of responses to such issues. Oh, and Islam will also be against it since any use of substances is considered potentially an intoxicating act, expressly and conveniently forbidden by their ideology. It also breaks **girl no** games so it triggers more opposition. We normal Humans, of course, think otherwise and do have a will to stay **young forever** and more ways to cope with age differences in relation(ship)s. Welcome to every day melting pot life... and be prepared to be turned older prematurely because it is the way their biology tags us when we are at fault according to them... -djb

    132. Re:Exodus by niftymitch · · Score: 1

      Exodus from Earth. We need space ships to spread out in the galaxy!

      Errr... No.
      The math shows that as immortals migrate the growing demands inside the bubble
      are never met. Starvation and worse....
      Like a swarm of cannibalistic locusts we might invade the galaxy...
      but the wreckage we leave behind... oh my.

      --
      Truth is stranger than fiction, but it is because Fiction is obliged to stick to possibilities; Truth isn't. Mark Twain.
    133. Re:Exodus by Shortguy881 · · Score: 1

      Im not saying it isn't happening. I am saying there is very little philosophical bases for creating a society that works in such a way. Here in the US, it is certainly helping our decline back into the third world.

      --
      Brilliance without wisdom, power without conscience. Ours is a world of nuclear giants and ethical infants.
    134. Re:Exodus by Shortguy881 · · Score: 1

      Very simply, a society is a group of people working together. If you dig into the philosophical implications of society, you can expand upon this greatly, but ultimately its to make a better place to live for everyone in the society. The "rules" for which to define someones input into society are up for debate. I'm not saying I have the correct answer to that question, but I will say anyone who doesn't think they have to contribute to the society in which they live shouldn't be part of a society. And yes, people causing economic harm should be culpable no matter how rich they may be.

      I am talking in high level philosophy, isolated from the other problems we currently face in the US. We have many things we need to fix including all the corruption you mentioned. My prior arguments are against the welfare state we have created because it is a big problem. As you seem to agree, work ethic is a fundamental part of a healthy society. The idea of capitalism was meant to reward those hard workers. However, here in the US, we have become a fascist oligarchy.

      --
      Brilliance without wisdom, power without conscience. Ours is a world of nuclear giants and ethical infants.
    135. Re:Exodus by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Add to this shielding that works for conventional radiation like alpha, beta and gamma actually is worse for cosmic rays because of spallation. Add some high-Z shielding and the radiation dose inside the shield increases beyond the external levels! The energy levels of cosmic rays are so high there is really nothing you can really do for biologicals. For electronics you MUST design custom ICs specifically design to survive "single event upset" caused by cosmic rays. For biologicals there's nothing you can "change or do" internal or external other than minimize the time of exposure.

    136. Re:Exodus by wwphx · · Score: 1

      Wow. That makes me ever so glad that I didn't try to continue reading it.

      --
      When you sympathize with stupidity, you start thinking like an idiot.
    137. Re:Exodus by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 1

      I've already told you that the NAS calls it a "settled fact"

      So? They also claimed in the 70's that global cooling was an established fact. If you want to try to refute that, fine, I'll take up the time to dig up my copy of their statement.

      ... but you still seem unable to retract your claims about warming via CO2.

      I have nothing to retract. You wouldn't allow me to finish my discussion without trying to walk all over me. You have misinterpreted my claims there... they aren't the same as I made years ago. However, you have given me less than zero reason to want to continue to discuss that with you, here or anywhere.

      As I have told you many times before, I will write it all up eventually. You're just going to have to wait. In the meantime, I suggest you cease misinterpreting my words to mean something I didn't actually say.

      I am well aware that you don't seem to be able to imagine how I could mean anything different from what I stated years ago. But that's your problem, not mine. I am not responsible for your assumptions.

      If you hadn't been such an asshole all this time, I would have explained it to you long ago.

    138. Re:Exodus by khayman80 · · Score: 1

      I've already told you that the NAS calls it a "settled fact"

      So? They also claimed in the 70's that global cooling was an established fact. If you want to try to refute that, fine, I'll take up the time to dig up my copy of their statement. [Jane Q. Public, 2015-06-03]

      Go ahead.

    139. Re:Exodus by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 1
      Once again, you dig up old shit as if I were saying it now. That's a really terrible habit, you know. Either you don't learn, or you think I don't.

      But I'm glad you brought that up, as it illustrates the typical behavior of Your Assholiness. First, you totally ignored my comment back THEN about not having found the report, snidely remarking

      Did you ever think it might be educational to actually read that NAS report...

      ... when in the last sentence you had just finished quoting, I told you I had looked but didn't find it or I would have referred to it directly. But you just ignore those little "fine points" that don't fit your narrative, eh?

      I did find it since, but I didn't get it from your link.

      Then, you cherry-picked a quote out of it:

      Of the two forms of pollution, the carbon dioxide increase is probably the more influential at the present time in changing temperatures near the earth's surface (Mitchell, 1973a).

      While completely ignoring the very next sentence:

      "If both the C0 2 and particulate inputs to the atmosphere grow at equal rates in the future, the widely differing atmospheric residence times of the two pollutants means that the particulate effect will grow in importance relative to that of C0 2."

      But to return to the actual point I made:

      So? They also claimed in the 70's that global cooling was an established fact.

      They had. In the context of the recent GLOBAL COOLING, it states:

      While the natural variations of climate have been larger than those that may have been induced by human activities during the past century, the rapidity with which human impacts threaten to grow in the future, and increasingly to disturb the natural course of events, is a matter of concern.

      Now, I know you are completely inept when it comes to context, but that statement is the overarching context of their later comments (given above) about CO2 and aerosols. They clearly express concern that man's influence is increasing, and suggest that aerosols could very well overwhelm CO2 if the current trends continued.

      So don't try to give me crap about what I understand and what I don't. I'm not cherry-picking, YOU did. I just gave the LARGER context of the statement that you cherry-picked out of it.

      As I have stated so many times in the past, this is exactly the kind of behavior I have come to expect from you, and why I do not engage you in debate. I may make mistakes, but at least I am honest. I have pointed out many times where you were clearly were not. And that was one of them.

    140. Re:Exodus by khayman80 · · Score: 1

      ... you cherry-picked a quote out of it:

      Of the two forms of pollution, the carbon dioxide increase is probably the more influential at the present time in changing temperatures near the earth's surface (Mitchell, 1973a).

      While completely ignoring the very next sentence:

      "If both the CO2 and particulate inputs to the atmosphere grow at equal rates in the future, the widely differing atmospheric residence times of the two pollutants means that the particulate effect will grow in importance relative to that of CO2."

      If, Jane. If both the CO2 and particulate inputs to the atmosphere grow at equal rates in the future. But that didn't happen after ~1975 in the U.S.A. or in Europe.

      ... In the context of the recent GLOBAL COOLING, it states:

      While the natural variations of climate have been larger than those that may have been induced by human activities during the past century, the rapidity with which human impacts threaten to grow in the future, and increasingly to disturb the natural course of events, is a matter of concern....

      Now, I know you are completely inept when it comes to context, but that statement is the overarching context of their later comments (given above) about CO2 and aerosols. ... [Jane Q. Public, 2015-06-04]

      Even if I'm completely inept when it comes to context, it seems to me like those statements apply to both carbon dioxide and aerosols. And they were right about both. Globally, we just stopped emitting so much SO2 after ~1975 but kept emitting CO2 even faster.

      ... They clearly express concern that man's influence is increasing, and suggest that aerosols could very well overwhelm CO2 if the current trends continued. So don't try to give me crap about what I understand and what I don't. I'm not cherry-picking, YOU did. I just gave the LARGER context of the statement that you cherry-picked out of it. [Jane Q. Public, 2015-06-04]

      If the current emissions trends in 1975 had continued, the global dimming caused by aerosols could have overwhelmed warming by CO2. That's a perfectly reasonable if statement. But since global aerosol emissions declined after ~1975 (see fig 1), that if statement doesn't apply to our universe.

      As I have stated so many times in the past, this is exactly the kind of behavior I have come to expect from you, and why I do not engage you in debate. I may make mistakes, but at least I am honest. I have pointed out many times where you were clearly were not. And that was one of them. [Jane Q. Public, 2015-06-04]

      Good grief, Jane. It's bizarre to be accused of not being honest because I didn't quote an if statement from a report that doesn't apply to our universe where aerosol emissions declined after ~1975.

      I quoted the 1975 NAS statement that CO2 warming could be "about 0.5C between now and the end of the century" because it applies to our universe. The 2007 IPCC estimate of radiative forcing up to 2005 shows that aerosol emissions roughly cancelled al

  2. Sure we can by alzoron · · Score: 5, Insightful

    You can't tell people not to reproduce and you can't kill people to preserve resources and space.

    Sure we can. It might be morally reprehensible to do but it hasn't stopped people in power in the past as well as the present.

    1. Re:Sure we can by flaming+error · · Score: 5, Insightful

      What society considers morally reprehensible would probably change to fit the new reality.

    2. Re:Sure we can by mark-t · · Score: 1

      I see that as less of an issue over measures that may be morally reprehensible than a matter of measures that are not seriously likely to ever prove to be actually effective.

    3. Re:Sure we can by Mr.+Shotgun · · Score: 5, Insightful

      kill people to preserve resources and space.

      In the ancient times they called that war.

      --
      Of all tyrannies, a tyranny sincerely exercised for the (supposed) good of its victims may be the most oppressive
    4. Re:Sure we can by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      In modern time we call it police action, protecting democracy, operation Enduring Freedom/Iraqi Freedom/GWOT.

    5. Re:Sure we can by Pentium100 · · Score: 1

      Also, how about this: the drug/whatever that cures you of aging also makes you sterile. Or it could be a legal requirement - want to not die of old age? The price is X dollars and your ability to reproduce.

      As for the morality - morality changes when circumstances change. Some years ago it was moral to have children work in factories, now it is not. Now it is immoral to tell someone to not reproduce (and leave a legacy), but if the person is immune from aging, then telling them to not reproduce may become moral.

      Or a one-child policy not only in China, but also elsewhere where the aging cure is available/affordable. People are still going to die (accidents, murder, suicide etc).

    6. Re:Sure we can by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      None of those are terms used to describe killing people to preserve resources and space. Fail.

    7. Re:Sure we can by The+Rizz · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Also, how about this: the drug/whatever that cures you of aging also makes you sterile. Or it could be a legal requirement - want to not die of old age? The price is X dollars and your ability to reproduce

      That's fine. I've already had children, so I'll sign up for that immortality, now. Or am I unable to get the immortality serum if I've already had children? What if I lie about it and get the serum - do you make an anti-anti-aging serum for the circumstance? Or do you kill me because I acted for self-preservation? What if all my children die, then am I eligible again? What if I have no children, get the anti-aging serum, but am not affected by the sterility? What if I have no children I know about, but it's later discovered that I had a child from a one-night-stand? Does it matter if I didn't know when I get the serum, and how do you prove if I knew or not? Women can't claim they didn't know about pregnancy from a one-night-stand, so do we punish them for it with the no-serum-for-you death sentence, or do they get a pass? Or do we force them to get abortions to maintain immortal status? How does adoption fit in - if I adopt do I lose immortality? If I give my only child up for adoption do I regain immortality status? How do surrogate mothers count - is it the woman who gives birth, or the couple who contracted the birth who lose immortality status? Or both?

      Now let's look at this again - are those laws going to be consistent across every single country? If not, you run into the situations where people move from place to place in order to match the laws to their immortality requirements ... and then what happens when someone later moves?

      Simply put, anything like this is an absolute minefield of horrible choices, horrible consequences, and a horrible government forcing it upon the people.

    8. Re:Sure we can by Pentium100 · · Score: 1

      Obviously the laws would need to be carefully designed for the edge cases, but I do not think that adoption should affect your status in any way (by adopting you do not increase the population).

      But saying that, say, I(and everybody else) should die of old age (I do not care about having children, so I would be the first to sign up for the drug) just because you or someone else want to have children is also unfair. In my (biased) opinion, it's more unfair than saying that you can only become immortal if you do not have children and by becoming immortal you lose the ability to have children.

      There are a lot of rich old people who do not want to die (so they are funding the research into life extension). Let's say some scientist discovers the drug. Do you make it illegal for everyone to become immortal and if someone still manages to get their hands on the drug, do you kill them (if so, do you kill them immediately or at the age when they should die)?

    9. Re:Sure we can by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In modern days, they called it fight against terrorism.

    10. Re:Sure we can by turbidostato · · Score: 2

      "Or it could be a legal requirement - want to not die of old age? The price is X dollars and your ability to reproduce."

      That could work on a socialist society, no way in a capitalist/modern fascist one. The rich guy will always be able to take his cake and eat it too.

      "People are still going to die (accidents, murder, suicide etc)."

      If that "immortality pill" happens, the funny thing is that murder rates will increase among the wealthy.

      Juvenal already advised wealthy parents about the risk of saying "One day son, all this will be yours", since this clearly shows what is taking them apart from their fortune. Imagine if the parent happens to be immortal.

    11. Re:Sure we can by Lotana · · Score: 1

      And it never worked!

      The war ends and the victorious troops rape the conquered women and then fuck like crazy when they return home. What follows is double baby boom that brings the population up to even higher level than before the war.

    12. Re:Sure we can by tmosley · · Score: 1

      There's also the fact that people probably don't want to have kids all the time. Probably one set, or even a single child, will be enough for most. Hell, in the West, this is already the case.

    13. Re:Sure we can by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Soylent Green, anyone?

    14. Re:Sure we can by Pentium100 · · Score: 1

      The rich guy will always be able to take his cake and eat it too.

      Depending on how rich. If the top 1000 people manage to bribe their way into keeping their ability to reproduce, that most likely will not cause overpopulation. Everyone else will either breed or live longer.

      Juvenal already advised wealthy parents about the risk of saying "One day son, all this will be yours", since this clearly shows what is taking them apart from their fortune.

      I imagine this saying would stop once the parent knows he can become immortal. Also, being immortal means you can wait longer for something.

    15. Re:Sure we can by Big+Hairy+Ian · · Score: 1

      Morally reprehensible is in the Eye of the Beholder

      --

      Build a Man a Fire, and He'll Be Warm for a Day. Set a Man on Fire, and He'll Be Warm for the Rest of His Life.

    16. Re:Sure we can by turbidostato · · Score: 1

      "I imagine this saying would stop once the parent knows he can become immortal"

      Probably yes. But that wouldn't stop the heir knowing the output of his ancestor's decease.

      "being immortal means you can wait longer for something."

      Can and want are two very different things. On one hand, people has shown once and again their desire to take shortcuts -even if the output in case of failure is their own death; on the other, the ability to wait basically forever means nothing if you are expected to wait exactly that long -you are immortal, but so is your father.

    17. Re:Sure we can by Pentium100 · · Score: 1

      But if you kill your father, get caught and the jury sentences you to life without parole?

      Though if the father or the son is awful enough for the son to even consider killing him, this may still happen even without the father being immortal, especially if the father is not very old.

      As for waiting forever - long term schemes could become more useful. Invest some money that your father gave to you and 50 years later you may be very rich too. Though asking a 30 year old now to wait 50 years is a bit too much, but if the 30 year old was immortal...

    18. Re:Sure we can by meta-monkey · · Score: 2

      No, no, it's a police action. Operation Enduring Prosperity, Happiness, and Puppies. We'll be welcomed as liberators, I promise!

      --
      We don't have a state-run media we have a media-run state.
    19. Re:Sure we can by jellomizer · · Score: 1

      Also being if we can live longer, that means we wouldn't be in as much of a rush to reproduce. There is a 20 year 20-40 where it is the most healthiest time to reproduce (for females) past that age there are complications. So there is pressure to get hooked up by those ages. If we can live biologically younger for longer. There isn't as much of a rush. So we can wait until we are in a stable life style, before having children, as well being that is less risky that the child would die, the urge to have multiple would be less.

      Also eternal youth, isn't eternal life. We are exposed by random stuff that can kill us daily. Young people still get Cancer, they still get into accidents, They get ill. The longer you live, the higher chance that something will end up killing you.

      Also if there is too much strain on resources, we will just end up fighting and killing each other off.

      --
      If something is so important that you feel the need to post it on the internet... It probably isn't that important.
    20. Re:Sure we can by KGIII · · Score: 1

      Morality does not ever change. Ethics change, ethics are situational and morals are not. That is how I understand it, at least. Slavery, for example, was never moral even though it was ethically considered acceptable and justifiable.

      --
      "So long and thanks for all the fish."
    21. Re:Sure we can by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What do you think wars were often for? If you have a large surplus of angry people, send them off to kill the large surplus of angry people somewhere else.

    22. Re:Sure we can by sabbede · · Score: 1
      Shut up or I'll kill you and take your resources!

      [to be clear, that's a joke not a threat]

    23. Re:Sure we can by micahraleigh · · Score: 1

      Society doesn't care about going to hell.

      Only (specific) individuals care about that.

    24. Re:Sure we can by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Also, how about this: the drug/whatever that cures you of aging also makes you sterile. Or it could be a legal requirement - want to not die of old age? The price is X dollars and your ability to reproduce.

      You obviously lack imagination. Your communist utopia has never existed in the real world. The drug/whatever will be expensive so only the uber-wealthy will be able to afford it. Their wealth will also allow them to breed as much as they want with reckless abandon. The rest of us will just have to make do with the four-score and whatever number of years our DNA and circumstances allot to us. And our finances will also constrain how many children we can have. Life isn't fair. Deal with it.

    25. Re:Sure we can by ChrisMaple · · Score: 1

      You seem to be assuming that the treatments that lead to extremely long life will be secrets, beyond the ken of a basement chemist or small organizations that want their own. Governments are currently unable to stop meth and crack labs, do you really think government will be able to stop much more valuable life extending substances and procedures?

      Technology advances, and long-life treatments are unlikely to be single ingredient. It's reasonable to think that some aspects will be available at a reasonable price, and that Joe Sixpack will be able to buy another 150 years, even if he can't afford 250 years.

      --
      Contribute to civilization: ari.aynrand.org/donate
    26. Re: Sure we can by finlan · · Score: 1

      You had me worried.

    27. Re:Sure we can by hucker75 · · Score: 1

      Plus people may be intelligent enough not to overpopulate the planet. Anyway, people will still die in car accidents.

    28. Re:Sure we can by hucker75 · · Score: 1

      Remove child benefits and the chavs will stop reproducing.

    29. Re:Sure we can by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Simply put, anything like this is an absolute minefield of horrible choices, horrible consequences, and a horrible government forcing it upon the people.

      The alternative is to kill every single person off, often in horrible suffering and with the experience of losing their mind and personality, over 10-20 years, by withholding the medicine itself or by withholding the development of it. We'd be very upset today if anyone did that to just a single person. I'll deal with some complexities to save everyone from that. I think you would too.

      We generally don't kill people for most crimes in most countries, so I don't know what the obsession is with killing people (directly or by withholding medicine) that you have in your post. It's like asking, if we made stealing illegal, would we have to kill all the thieves? The birthrate just has to be under 2, as then population stabilizes given that each generation will be smaller than the previous one. Eventually people would even have to have more children than that since people do die of things unrelated to old age.

    30. Re:Sure we can by The+Rizz · · Score: 1

      That's my point - that trying to force those who become immortal to never have kids will never work unless a vicious totalitarian government enforces it. There's too many potential problems with any implementation to have it work otherwise. A soft limit on number of kids could work, as most people in first-world countries stop after one or two anyway.

  3. Yes, you can by harryjohnston · · Score: 5, Insightful

    If it becomes necessary to tell people not to reproduce, the laws can be changed.

    (More likely, though, it would be presented as a choice between being allowed to live indefinitely and being allowed to reproduce.)

    1. Re:Yes, you can by guises · · Score: 1

      It's necessary now. The laws won't be changed until after it can no longer be denied, long after it's necessary. The choice you describe is not one which people will put up with, and is unenforceable anyway. There's no way to tell whether or not a man has sired a child.

      My guess: whether or not the treatment is difficult / expensive to administer, it will be made very expensive to purchase. Prohibitively expensive. So expensive that relatively few people will be able to get it.

      There's a book by Jack Vance about this, sorta, called To Live Forever. Like all of Vance's books it's definitely worth a read, though I'm not sure it really grants any insight here.

    2. Re:Yes, you can by harryjohnston · · Score: 1

      Right now, we should be telling people not to reproduce excessively.

      Given immortality, we need to tell people not to reproduce at all. Not the same thing.

      And it can be enforced, at least in principle - there might be some cheating, but if immortality is popular there would presumably be few enough children to allow the parents of each to be identified. (It doesn't really matter if we get the wrong parents occasionally, just so long as the numbers balance.)

      It's a popular enough premise in science fiction - Boat of a Million Years springs to mind, but also a great deal of Heinlein's work, and Larry Niven, etc., etc.

    3. Re:Yes, you can by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      In Scandinavia, forced sterilization was practiced up till the fifties, and longer for gays which was stopped in the seventies, and even longer for transpeople which was stopped no less than two years ago.

      You cut out the orchids, it's a small procedure. Thus no offspring.

      Scandinavia thought it would remove the possible tainted gene-pool carried by sexual and gendered deviants, and has deep roots in eugenics. (We won against Hitler, so our eugenics program was okay, and it wasn't against ethnical groups, it was just against women, sexual minorities, the poor and the mentally ill *sarcasm*)

      It's easy to practice on a national level, and it can be done in early childhood, long before puberty.

    4. Re: Yes, you can by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Very interesting. How would you rate that society's acceptance of the individuals? Was reproduction "traded" for any dignity or rights? Or was it just the start of more persecution?

    5. Re:Yes, you can by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There's always paternity tests. But that's orthogonal to the entire point, which is immortal people continuously creating children. You could have 1 or 6 children, but once you become biologically immortal, you are also sterilized, to ensure you can't create 1,000 to 6,000 children.

    6. Re:Yes, you can by penguinoid · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Nah, more likely they'd make getting 50 years of education the new standard, and your children are your dependents until age 50. But you're perfectly free to reproduce if you really want to.

      --
      Don't waste your vote! Vote for whoever you want, unless you live in a swing state it won't matter anyways
    7. Re:Yes, you can by agm · · Score: 0

      Remove government provided welfare. This would encourage people to only reproduce if they can afford to provide for their offspring.

    8. Re:Yes, you can by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why bother at all?
      Look at western countries, a lot of them have a very slow growth rate and a few, a negative one. It would probably be worse if you took immigration out of the equation.

    9. Re:Yes, you can by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's not necessary now in the developed world. Most first world countries aren't even at replacement rates, and their populations would be decreasing if it weren't for immigrants from poor countries.

      If you're worried about human population, the solution is to actually clean up the third world and try to bring them up closer to our level so they a) stop needing to flee their shitholes to have a better life, and b) stop having so many kids. Instead, we're just gladly accepting the increase in our slave population (which just means even cheaper slave labor) while simultaneously bitching about how many there are.

    10. Re:Yes, you can by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      This would not change a thing. Look at any third world country, they have next to nothing, but they still cork out kid after kid. Why? Because sex is fun. It's a biological imperative. Our gene's say, "hey, go get in their jeans." And nothing stops people from having babies and then just dropping them off in front of a hospital. The key is to either limit the sex drive so people don't want to (and who would put up with that?) or come up with some kind of reversible birth control that doesn't require any effort (you are completely infertile until you go to a doctor and say you want a kid). Then you can remove the incentives to have children from welfare. With the effort to reverse the birth control, and no incentive to have one, only the people who truly want kids will have them. It's not a perfect solution. It can lead down a slippery slope of eugenics and the government not allowing certain people to breed for whatever reason, etc. etc.

    11. Re:Yes, you can by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Pretty much this.
      We can switch on and off fertility.
      Want to have a kid? Switch fertility back on, switch immortality off.

      That can be done until we can eventually get a stable space mining industry off the ground.
      Admittedly it will likely only be needed for a century or two.
      We are already at the searching stages for asteroid mining now. There are a few billionaire-fueled private companies and couple COUNTRIES behind the effort now.
      And hell, who knows, maybe EmDrive does work. Maybe we perfect it. Maybe we perfect it quickly.
      However, I still think it would probably need a portable fusor to work at any reasonable speeds.
      The apparent measured speeds were literally slower than snails.
      If that thing were to work and we got it out there, we could command this solar system in a matter of decades.
      That asteroid belt would become an asteroid planetoid, loosely held together around a common center of gravity in the middle of them, all orbiting each other.
      Easy mining. Then the Oort cloud after that. Whole dwarf planets in the billions probably.
      Then we construct the bubble, surround our whole solar system. Don't want any stinking visitors. Damn aliens. Go back to your own solar system!

    12. Re:Yes, you can by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Riiiight, because that works so well right now in the third world!

    13. Re:Yes, you can by KGIII · · Score: 1

      I love my children (I have two) and I made sure that they can do anything they want in this world within reason. I also made sure that they were not in a position to do *nothing* in this world (a fine line tailored for each). There is a reason for both aspects which should be obvious so I will skip it. To make a long story short, I am not sure who I would kill. I may kill the children if they were children/dependents for 50 years or I may shoot myself... It would likely be myself. Even though I am, by most metrics, certainly able to afford any likely drug that would enhance aging I surely would not do so. It is my duty to die and leave the rest to charity and a trust for grandchildren. Some/all of my atoms will likely reform into a new life someday and I will live again. As an atheistic Buddhist pragmatism is a must... *sighs* (I was pragmatic before I was Buddhist.)

      --
      "So long and thanks for all the fish."
    14. Re:Yes, you can by guises · · Score: 1

      All it takes is three.

    15. Re:Yes, you can by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      not dying of old age is not the same thing as being immortal

      some actuary actually calculated what the average age would be if nobody died of old age or sickness, IIRC the statistics said it would be very very uncommon to make it past a 1000 years

    16. Re:Yes, you can by micahraleigh · · Score: 1

      I can shenanigans.

      There's over 6 acres of land on the earth per person.

      In cities people can live quite comfortably on inches of land per person.

      We are PAYING exhorbitant amounts of money to farmers to NOT grow food.

      Italy (and much of Europe), Japan are dying off, the US population is plateauing, and we're afraid of overpopulation?

      This is just misanthropy.

    17. Re:Yes, you can by guises · · Score: 1

      We pay money to farmers in order to keep the supply steady and the price of food consistent, and also lobbying, but not because there's a surplus of food. In fact, quite the opposite. The fact that population growth is slowing in some areas is irrelevant, it's still rising globally.

      It isn't all about population either, it's also affluence - you've no doubt heard that the average American consumes ~30 times as much energy as the average Indian. In other words, the fact that most of the world is (comparatively) poor is what is allowing us to get by with our current population. So what happens as developing countries develop?

      Usually whenever this topic comes up, some yokel will say, "As populations become more affluent, their birthrate goes down. Problem solved." Conveniently overlooking the fact that as populations become more affluent they also consume more, at a faster rate than the birth rate reduction. This is what I meant by something which won't be acted on until it can no longer be denied. There's a lot of denial out there on this subject.

    18. Re:Yes, you can by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Even Brazil is bellow replacement.

    19. Re:Yes, you can by Altrag · · Score: 1

      Even more likely is that they'd require you to store sperm/eggs and then be tied or otherwise sterilized so that reproduction can be specifically chosen based on laws/person's life/whatever (and yes, almost certainly the person's economic and social standing because humans probably won't stop being assholes to each other.)

      Its the only way to really maintain population control while still allowing people to play with each others' fun bits whenever they want (which you won't be able to stop no matter what you do.)

      Though obviously it would require perfecting storing and using sperm/eggs for potentially dozens if not hundreds of years. We're running around a decade or two at the most right now and that wouldn't be sufficient in a world where raising a kid could theoretically be desired and plausible at 100 or 150 years of age or later.

    20. Re:Yes, you can by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      not dying of old age is not the same thing as being immortal

      some actuary actually calculated what the average age would be if nobody died of old age or sickness, IIRC the statistics said it would be very very uncommon to make it past a 1000 years

      Well, OK, but that would still be a hell of a long time to clean up on my investments!

    21. Re:Yes, you can by HornWumpus · · Score: 1

      Except during the month of January (9 months after Carnival).

      --
      John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
    22. Re:Yes, you can by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      By the time any of this comes to pass, the knowledge base may be so great a 50 year education is required just to properly understand a field. Plenty (but not many) people already spend 25+ years in education before starting professional careers.

    23. Re:Yes, you can by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The solution is reversible sterilization at birth for everyone - and you have to get a license to procreate.

      We can also get rid of the more worthless people in society that way - like religious fanatics, and trailer trash.

      Let me guess: you are a white male. Am I right? Did I guess right? So, what's my prize? What did I win?

    24. Re:Yes, you can by harryjohnston · · Score: 1

      Obviously. But that's a second-order effect, not something we'd need to take into consideration immediately.

    25. Re:Yes, you can by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's right! One to lay there, one to stick it in, and one to do the pushin'!

    26. Re:Yes, you can by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      My guess: whether or not the treatment is difficult / expensive to administer, it will be made very expensive to purchase. Prohibitively expensive. So expensive that relatively few people will be able to get it.

      Would you vote for the politician giving you access to regain your youthful body and mind, or the one saying only rich people (not you) should have it? How do you think everyone else would vote? However it ends up playing out once such technology becomes available, the result will not be to restrict access to it. There will either be wars or a reduction in fertility. I'd take a war over what happens to your body and mind as you age, but I think we'll find a way to reduce fertility instead. It just has to be less than 2 children per person, as then population stabilizes as each generation will be smaller than the next.

    27. Re:Yes, you can by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The Chinese wont let us, neither will Africans and their cousins. They are fundamentally against it, biologically-wise. Africans do get confused per force, they only care about young=baby and older=father and that s their full scope of understanding. Chinese start mixing old and young and making you pay the consequences for not knowing the girl was older or the boy was an old man. Those are biological traits of their species, unlike those of Humans who do have a much finer recognition capability and a wider repertoire of responses to such issues. Oh, and Islam will also be against it since any use of substances is considered potentially an intoxicating act, expressly and conveniently forbidden by their ideology. It also breaks **girl no** games so it triggers more opposition. We normal Humans, of course, think otherwise and do have a will to stay **young forever** and more ways to cope with age differences in relation(ship)s. Welcome to every day melting pot life... and be prepared to be turned older prematurely because it is the way their biology tags us when we are at fault according to them... -djb

    28. Re:Yes, you can by ebvwfbw · · Score: 1

      Sounds like a woman's issue. Can't tell her to not reproduce.

    29. Re:Yes, you can by micahraleigh · · Score: 1

      If subsidies were removed the US could (easily) produce enough agriculture to feed all 6 billion people on the earth. If everyone globally became more like the US, everyone would be (1) VERY affluent and (2) fully feds (since the US is very production-capable). At that point the US wouldn't have to go to other countries for cheap labor / manfactured goods, etc. Defending arbitrary lines in the sand (i.e. setting rations on what poor nations can consume, gas price fixing in Hawaii, etc) impedes the growth toward affluence that the US enjoys.

    30. Re:Yes, you can by guises · · Score: 1

      If subsidies were removed the US could (easily) produce enough agriculture to feed all 6 billion people on the earth.

      Can you back this up? I question the accuracy of this statement, partly because the earth currently has 7.3 billion people (projected to exceed 8 billion in 2025), and partly because the only statistic for this that I can find gives 200 million as the most that the United States could support sustainably at a high standard of living. Now, sustainable support isn't what we're talking about here (though it should be) we're talking about support by any temporary means. Our current extremely high yields are thanks to artificial fertilizer, but if you want to stretch that to 6 billion people (or 7.3 billion) you're talking about an awful lot of fertilizer.

    31. Re:Yes, you can by harryjohnston · · Score: 1

      I think the religion lobby is more likely to cause trouble than feminism. The latter has better sense. But either way, the consequences of failing to enforce such a rule are so very clear and present that I don't think anyone will be willing to give in.

      Of course, there's a reasonable chance the longevity treatment(s) will be banned instead.

      The worst case scenario is a war that the religious lobby win. But if they don't ban the longevity treatment, and probably even if they do, it won't be long before there's another war, and sooner or later they'll lose, or humanity will be wiped out, or our level of technology will drop to the point where the issue is moot. But I don't think my cautious optimism on this point is entirely unjustified.

    32. Re:Yes, you can by micahraleigh · · Score: 1

      My history prof (Duke) emphatically made this claim to me. Given his strong political leanings (and how this didn't seem like a handy way to persuade others about them), I accepted it as unassailable. Obviously I don't expect others to follow the same path on that one.

      I also look at it economically. When the US declared independence, 90% of the population were farmers. Now it is a fraction of a percent because there isn't any money in it because (1) supply is very high and (2) demand is low ... all of this despite the US government removing agriculture via (A) paying not to grow subsidies and (B) ethanol subsidies.

      Estimating if the US could feed the world is pretty tricky, but from that I can tell we are up to our eyeballs in cheap agriculture.

    33. Re:Yes, you can by ebvwfbw · · Score: 1

      Perhaps. Just look at what happened with something that wasn't even talked about before - female contraception. They found a rich law student to say she needed contraception and couldn't pay for it and whipped it up into somehow there's a war against women. A bunch of women actually believed it, still believe it.

      Yet somehow even today my Daughter has to pay $100+ to get some. She can't seem to find this free pill that they talked so much about.

      Eh? Be careful what you wish for. Do you really want to live *forever*? At least now I can look forward to some assholes above me or beside me retiring. If we live forever they could be a thorn in my side forever... or just as well, I could be a thorn in their side forever. I'm partially set, nice new multi-focal cateract lens in my eye. I can see almost as well as I did in my 20s.

  4. let the robots choose by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    The question is not what the people will do with all the extra people, but rather what the robots will do with all the people.

  5. Won't be any need by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    There won't be any need to manage the population. As peoples lives get longer, fewer babies are born. I think we would have to do the opposite and mandate a minimum number of children per immortal couple (probably one) to offset the deaths caused by disease, accidents, and violence.

    1. Re: Won't be any need by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Overpopulation has not been caused by kids for decades. The problem is caused by people living longer. But we have other planets. We have robots. And as it has been said before: "The world has enough food only for 3 000 000 000 people."

    2. Re: Won't be any need by The+Rizz · · Score: 1

      And as it has been said before: "The world has enough food only for 3 000 000 000 people."

      Only with current practices/technology/sources. There are many, many things that can be done to increase that amount even with current technologies. For example, insects can give much higher food rates than mammals and poultry - we just don't typically knowingly eat bugs. Hydroponics, urban gardening (rooftops, etc.), are extant now but underutilized. Advancing technology will provide even better options in the coming century as well, via both improvements in underlying technologies to make gardening/farming more efficient, and biologically engineered foods. There's also the vast untapped possibilities of the oceans.

    3. Re: Won't be any need by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And as it has been said before: "The world has enough food only for 3 000 000 000 people."

      Only with current practices/technology/sources.

      You are both wrong. The USA alone could feed the entire world population of 6.5 billion people, and we are not even running our farms to capacity. We even pay farmers NOT to grow crops. The real problem with feeding the world is political. In war, one of the most effective strategies is to starve the enemy population.

  6. cart before horse by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "If — no, when — age reversal becomes a reality..."

    No, if.

    1. Re:cart before horse by ourlovecanlastforeve · · Score: 1

      No. When.

    2. Re: cart before horse by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, "if." The earth could be destroyed by an asteroid or Putin could launch all his nukes, or Islam could dominate the planet, or the machines could take over, or any number of things might happen before the technology is discovered.

    3. Re:cart before horse by KGIII · · Score: 2

      No. When.

      To.Hold.'Em.

      (your turn)

      --
      "So long and thanks for all the fish."
  7. Who dies from old age? by pellik · · Score: 4, Insightful

    It seems like before we worry about the implications of reversing aging we should see how age reversal even effects mortality. Cancers, dementia, and many other age related diseases might not even significantly change from their current rates.

    1. Re:Who dies from old age? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

      They are "age related diseases" because age seems to be one of the main factors. If the body (and mind) stays young and healthy, a lot of those things are going to have a drastic decline. For cancer, treatment and survival rates are improving all the time.

      From a health care perspective, most of the cost comes from the elderly. If there aren't any more elderly, and they are instead working and contributing to society, universal health care actually becomes cheaper, medical technology improves faster (making those diseases even less of an issue), and so on.

      And people don't usually die of "old age" but of things related to it. When the body gets older, the immune system gets weaker, your bones and muscles decay, your brain gets messed up, and a lot of deaths are in reality just a mix of a bunch of factors that just result in the body kind of shutting down. None of that will happen anymore.

    2. Re:Who dies from old age? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Cancer, dementia and age related diseases ARE ageing. Nobody just dies of 'old age,' they die of the myriad conditions that occur in old age. 'reversing ageing' by necessity involves fixing those issues.

    3. Re:Who dies from old age? by Kjella · · Score: 1

      And people don't usually die of "old age" but of things related to it. When the body gets older, the immune system gets weaker, your bones and muscles decay, your brain gets messed up, and a lot of deaths are in reality just a mix of a bunch of factors that just result in the body kind of shutting down. None of that will happen anymore.

      And there's a feedback loop here too, because you a) have less life left to live and b) is generally weaker you get less treatment. A relative of mine is dying from cancer and it's low intensity life-prolonging treatment. If he was 20 years younger, they'd put him on high intensity drugs that would keep the cancer suppressed much, much longer. If he was 50 years younger, they'd probably try a full bone marrow transplant which is a massive procedure that is not only ridiculously expensive but likely to kill the old by itself. So being forever young wouldn't just avoid age-related diseases, it'd open up far stronger treatments as well.

      --
      Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
  8. Not enough room? Not enough food? by Rinikusu · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Citation, Please.

    We grow plenty of food. The problem isn't the quantity of food. It's distribution. We have plenty of space, as well. We just need to change our (American) notion of what "space" is.

    But I would whole-heartedly support a "stop making fucking babies" measure.

    --
    If you were me, you'd be good lookin'. - six string samurai
    1. Re: Not enough room? Not enough food? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So all we need to do is fix corruption in all governments, fix the transport issues - roads, rails, airport quality, ports etc etc - convince people in the west to just eat whatever food is available rather than what they enjoy, convince farmers to sell at a loss when needed, and convince everyone to cooperate.
      Riiight, good luck with that.
      Meanwhile on planet earth for the foreseeable future I guess people will continue to starve.

  9. The people who choose not to reproduce by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Or maybe the people who choose to only reproduce once or twice. Either be conservative with your ability to reproduce due to limited resources or society shouldn't have to take on the burden of you defecting on it.

  10. Money class, breeder class by garyisabusyguy · · Score: 5, Insightful

    If everybody gets to live a very long time, then we run out of resources

    If we figure out how to curb over-population and only the really old live, then we run out of viable sperm and eggs in a few generations

    We will need to have people living 'normal' lifespans, unless we figure out how to dodge the who reproduction via sperm and eggs thing

    The economics of the situation would probably lead to a self-selected wealthy group occupying the long-life slots and the rest of us toiling away as normal with our lifespans slightly adjusted from what we expect today in order to fill the breeders slot

    It would probably make things easier all around if the breeders did not suspect that they could enjoy a long and healthy life

    One thing that could potentially change this entire equation would be extending the range in which humans can live, whether it be orbital habitats, terraformed planets or cozy lintel asteroids. A that point ti would be really handy to have extremely long-lived humans taking the not quite as fast as light trips to our nearest stellar neighbors

    But then, I tend to be an optimist

    --
    Wherever You Go, There You Are
    1. Re:Money class, breeder class by flaming+error · · Score: 4, Insightful

      "If everybody gets to live a very long time, then we run out of resources"

      And then not everybody would get to live very long. Nature can be postponed, but eventually she has her say.

    2. Re:Money class, breeder class by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      If everybody gets to live a very long time, then we run out of resources

      That does not necessarily follow. Countries that have the highest quality of life and lowest mortality generally have the lowest birth rate. It is possible that if we stop aging, we stop reproducing. Not say that WILL happen. Only that running out of resources/overpopulation is not NECESSARILY a given outcome.

    3. Re:Money class, breeder class by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm sterile, so do I get first pick in who gets to be immortal? I cannot reproduce, thus I can not consume more than my own body.

      I could adopt some offspring from breeders that are unable to provide?

    4. Re:Money class, breeder class by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If everybody gets to live a very long time, then we run out of resources

      If we figure out how to curb over-population and only the really old live, then we run out of viable sperm and eggs in a few generations

      That is only a problem if you think there is any self value in keeping humanity alive.

    5. Re:Money class, breeder class by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Here's how I view it. Only the rich will be able to afford this. And by rich I mean on a global ranking, so most people in America and Europe and only the obscenely rich from the Middle East, India, China, Brazil, etc, where most of the world's population is. I don't care how cheap it gets, the people living on a couple dollars a day or less will never ever be able to afford it.

      So the developed world, which still has plenty of space to expand into (not that we need to, considering people practically stop reproducing once we're affluent) will live much much much longer and continue to get richer, while the poor will be driven even poorer and continue dying (or hoping they're dying) in their forties. Sure, we may have to bump our retirement ages back and come up with some more legal tricks to keep society from tearing itself apart, cities will expand a bit faster, but for the most part we'll be fine and won't be bothered much. The Earth population as a whole won't see much change, since 95% of the population will be unaffected and the 5% living forever barely reproduce anyway.

      So, I guess I'm optimistic in a tragically sociopathic sort of way.

    6. Re:Money class, breeder class by turbidostato · · Score: 2

      "Only the rich will be able to afford this. And by rich I mean on a global ranking"

      Exactly that. It's only about the details. We -as of now, at least, live in a capitalist society. Left to its own, money will put things on their place.

      How much it costs to produce that "immortality" is a first approach on who will get it. The way it is marketeed, will put a price -probably way above its cost, at least at the begining.

      But it is stupid to say "most people in America and Europe and only the obscenely rich from the Middle East, India, China, Brazil, etc" since rich people in "everywhere else" are still richer that "most people in America". Just look at sales distribution of, say, over 500K US$ cars. And it looks that the rich/middle class gap it's only to be made wider and more global with geographical boundaries mattering less and less.

      On the other hand, it is also stupid to say "Even at our current growth rate there's not enough for everyone." No, what makes for starving people is not resources' scarcity but resources' redistribution. It is due to our global socioeconomic system, not a natural limit, not yet at least.

      What this news -and most of the comments, fails to see is that this is not a black & white scenario and capitalism is quite efficient at coping with grey scenarios (a very different thing is if it manages them on an ethical way). Immortality neither will come in a pill (it will be a lot of different technologies, each one developing at its own pace and its own price tag) nor it will become avaliable to everybody or nobody at all, but just like any other market product: luxury at first, then more and more common, down to its production costs, only slower than it could, since it will be a patent mine field that will allow for artificial scarcity for quite longer than due.

    7. Re:Money class, breeder class by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      We've already run out of resources. Do you really think the rest of the world will have cars and homes like middle class Americans have? This is why you don't see everyone having filet mignon for dinner. This is why the 'sustainable' crowd like to talk up densely packing people into little cubicle cities like rats where they will enjoy tofu and bugs for dinner.

    8. Re:Money class, breeder class by morgauxo · · Score: 1

      " ...only the really old live, then we run out of viable sperm and eggs in a few generations"

      I would think that a man who's aging has been reversed would continue to produce viable sperm. Eggs... well.. that could be a problem.

    9. Re:Money class, breeder class by Grishnakh · · Score: 1

      If everybody gets to live a very long time, then we run out of resources

      That entirely depends on the birth and death rates. Eliminating aging won't keep you from dying when a bus hits you. And we've found over and over that when people live comfortable, middle-class lifestyles with a proper education, they generally don't want to have a ton of kids any more. Every western country (plus Japan) is experiencing ZPG right now except for immigration.

      If we figure out how to curb over-population and only the really old live, then we run out of viable sperm and eggs in a few generations

      You're assuming we won't figure out how to reproduce artificially. That's a really bad assumption. If we can figure out how to stop or reverse aging, you don't think we can figure out how to continue to reproduce with artificial means (or even how to rejuvenate the gonads)?

      unless we figure out how to dodge the who reproduction via sperm and eggs thing

      Lots of people are already doing that: IVF, frozen sperm and eggs, etc. If for some weird reason we can figure out how to reverse aging in every part of the body *except* the testes/ovaries, you don't think we'd just automatically freeze people's sperm and eggs when they're young?

      One thing that could potentially change this entire equation would be extending the range in which humans can live, whether it be orbital habitats, terraformed planets or cozy lintel asteroids.

      I don't see why those things couldn't be built. We're just too lazy to make them right now, since we'd rather fight wars with each other over religious idiocy and the like.

      But even before any of that is doable, the population thing is a red-herring. Most likely, anti-aging treatments will be expensive, so will be confined to wealthier people, which mainly means westerners, and richer Asians. These people are *already* not having many kids. All the western nations would have to do is stop all immigration, which would immediately give them negative population growth (with current conditions), and then with much greater lifespans, they'll have zero population growth, or maybe slightly positive.

      It's not like anti-aging treatments are going to make everyone suddenly want to emulate the Duggars.

    10. Re:Money class, breeder class by Grishnakh · · Score: 1

      That's just plain ridiculous. Countries with the highest quality of life still have people reproducing, just not in huge numbers. So instead of 3-8 kids per couple average, we have 0-2 kids, and end up with a bit less than replacement rate. The only reason populations are expanding is because of immigration.

      Eliminate immigration for the most part, and greatly extend lifespans, and you'll still see a stable population.

    11. Re:Money class, breeder class by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "If everybody gets to live a very long time, then we run out of resources"

      Unsourced completely false bullshit. Your masters who have mind controlled you to think this are smiling wide.

    12. Re:Money class, breeder class by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The opposite is true. The wealthy and educated populations of our planet all have decreasing birth rates. When counting the existing population of citizens and their offspring in most western European nations and the USA from say, 1955 to now, one discovers that that population has shrunk. It did not reproduce itself. All population growth in all of these nations is from immigration. In all nations where women are educated and given rights the population shrinks.
      Only where women are oppressed and warfare is continual are there examples of mass starvation, dislocation and population explosions. Your opinions are not confirmed by the data.
      We do not have a shortage of resources; we have a shortage of peaceful and just societal behavior.

    13. Re:Money class, breeder class by ChrisMaple · · Score: 1

      Life expectancy in China is now over 75 years.

      --
      Contribute to civilization: ari.aynrand.org/donate
    14. Re: Money class, breeder class by finlan · · Score: 1

      I'm 44. I'd already like to rejuvenate my gonads.

    15. Re:Money class, breeder class by Mal-2 · · Score: 1

      This is a bit reminiscent of the movie Zardoz. Despite the low-budget element and Sean Connery's red diaper (nappies if you prefer) outfit, the basic premise of the movie is an intriguing one, and unlike a lot of "better" movies, the plot mostly makes sense.

      --
      How is the Riemann zeta function like Trump rallies? Both have an endless number of trivial zeros.
    16. Re:Money class, breeder class by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If we figure out how to curb over-population and only the really old live, then we run out of viable sperm and eggs in a few generations

      I don't even... creating viable sperm and eggs is an easier problem than rejuvenating people's bodies to the health of a young body.

      We will need to have people living 'normal' lifespans, unless we figure out how to dodge the who reproduction via sperm and eggs thing

      If everyone has at most 1 child, each generation is half the size of the previous one until there is a generation with just 1 person in it. Sum all those generations up and you'll only have double the people you started out with. In fact much fewer than that, because people do die of lots of things unrelated to old age.

      The economics of the situation would probably lead to a self-selected wealthy group occupying the long-life slots and the rest of us toiling away as normal with our lifespans slightly adjusted from what we expect today in order to fill the breeders slot

      Would *you* vote for a system like that? Who the hell would? I'd vote for a system with restrictions on reproduction and no one is killed by withholding of medicine. Do you really think people would just accept not having access to rejuvenation once it exists?

      The economics of the situation are that killing an already-educated workforce off at some age is extremely expensive, especially if you have to take care of them for 10-20 years as their health tapers off (and their suffering increases) as we do today. Then you also have to pay even more to educate and take care of all their replacements from childhood to adulthood. We only do it in this way today because there's no other option. The economics are heavily in favor of reducing reproduction to 1-2 children per person and letting everyone have access to rejuvenation - paid for by public funds. Most of the world already has public health care.

  11. It is simple by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The 1% will live forever.

    1. Re:It is simple by tnk1 · · Score: 1

      Unlikely.

      Even if they become functionally immortal, they can still be killed, and they *will* be killed eventually. It's just a matter of time and probabilities. Give it enough time, and even freak accidents start becoming near certainties.

      Of course, they could very well last an unprecedented amount of time, if they were careful and very, very forward looking.

    2. Re:It is simple by qeveren · · Score: 1

      We'll need to put maximum age limits on political participation to prevent society from completely ossifying under the weight of the ancient rich.

      --
      Don't just stand there, get that other dog!
  12. A few thoughts on this subject by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    1: Yes, governments can tell their people not to reproduce. Just look at China today.
    2. People are unfortunately killed in conflict over resources to this day, to say nothing about the numerous times this has happened in the past.
    3. If age reversal is projected, it will initially be to the benefit of the rich and ultra-rich as they are the only ones likely to be able to afford whatever procedures that reversal may entail. It's possible that due to an economy of scale effect the procedure(s) may become affordable to middle to upper-middle class people, however I think the primary beneficiaries of this technology (the rich) will have a vested interest in keeping this out of the hands of the unwashed masses as that would threaten the scarce resources that the privileged few will need to preserve to maintain their immortality. (IMHO)

  13. Great topic for the 60's Eugenics Wars by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I think we got the definitive answer about 1974.. basically its not even a rational question.

    Human beings aren't random.. they are rather predictable.. and conspicuously so.. the more aware they become of their social order and environment.. the more they choose the "moment" rather than to think about the future.. that focuses on their current lifestyle.. and they stop reproducing indescriminantly. Especially women.. they get very selective and may choose to never have kids.. in spite of the 'Madman' style male assumption that sex is on their minds 24x7 .. and the same goes for men. We're a rather self indulgent bunch that would rather focus on ourselves.. than just blindly pursue sex the more we understand where we fit in a social order.. we stop reproducing. Its a self limiting process. And runs counter to several religious tenants that try to fight it.. but it keeps emerging.

    Why do you think we're not a Planet over run by Generations of of Primates of every type?

  14. Simple Answer: Warfare by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Small time, big time, it is all the same. Critters die off until the food supply matches the needs of the remaining killers.

  15. Human responsabilities movement by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I think we need a human responsibilities declaration and a movement supporting it.
    All rights and no responsibilities is chaos : pretty much the current situation regarding population growth.
    And before someone posts the usual "when people get rich population stops growing", what happens when
    it grows faster than the wealth it is supposed to stop it ?
    Like now in Africa :
    http://www.scientificamerican.com/article/world-population-will-soar-higher-than-predicted/

  16. Don't kid yourselves. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Relax.

    We will all find new and innovative ways to kill each other.

    1. Re:Don't kid yourselves. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Relax.

      We will all find new and innovative ways to kill each other.

      We already have.

      You already get the choice as to whether you'll live or die today based on what you contract and what you can afford in order to cure it.

      Can't afford it? Well, you die. It's really quite simple and effective as long as you suppress any real cures for the most profitable diseases.

    2. Re:Don't kid yourselves. by Bob+the+Super+Hamste · · Score: 1

      We will all find new and innovative reasons to kill each other.

      FTFY

      --
      Time to offend someone
  17. Plus Ça Change.... by grcumb · · Score: 1

    If — no, when — age reversal becomes a reality, who gets to live? And if everyone gets to live, how will we provide for them?

    We'll just do as we've always done:

    Eat the rich.

    (P.S. What's the emoji for 'deadpan'?)

    --
    Crumb's Corollary: Never bring a knife to a bun fight.
    1. Re:Plus Ça Change.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There's this neat thing called a "search engine"...

    2. Re:Plus Ça Change.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      (P.S. What's the emoji for 'deadpan'?)

      8-|

  18. Re:Not enough room? Not enough food? by flaming+error · · Score: 1

    "The problem isn't the quantity of food. It's distribution."

    In other words, lots of people don't have enough food. And if this were the Star Trek universe, they wouldn't be starving.

  19. Re:Not enough room? Not enough food? by fustakrakich · · Score: 1

    It's not a matter of space. The planet can only dissipate so much heat.

    --
    “He’s not deformed, he’s just drunk!”
  20. Putting the cart before the horse much? by mark-t · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I sincerely believe that is one bridge that is best to cross when you actually get to it... worrying about something like this is liable to only keep you from enjoying the life that you have, here and now.

    1. Re:Putting the cart before the horse much? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I fully agree with you, but I think you're missing the point: Dice want PAGE VIEWS.

      (Seriously though, what the fuck happened to Slashdot this week?)

  21. equilibrium by Doubting+Sapien · · Score: 1

    One way or another some kind of balance has to be struck. Dwindling resources are likely to make the cost of living expensive. If things get bad enough, population control of the Chinese variety isn't too far fetched. But something tells me you won't need to tell people to stop reproducing. Given the situation in Japan and other places that are experiencing negative population growth, It is more likely than not that the problem a modern society will face is going to be the complete opposite.

    --
    ========== "Hello World" in my programming language of choice: ATG - LET THERE BE LIFE - TAG ==========
    1. Re:equilibrium by jopsen · · Score: 1

      But something tells me you won't need to tell people to stop reproducing.

      And if we actually did optimize how we use our resources we would likely never run out...
      Seriously, if we in the first world really did want to fix poverty and was willing to spend as much (in relative terms) as we did on say the second world war, hunger would end rather suddenly :)

      Same thing for resource usage. We could probably engineer our way out of that too. Through recycling, process optimization and renewable energy sources.
      But we focus on optimizing profit, rather than pulling people out of poverty or preserving resources.

    2. Re:equilibrium by gl4ss · · Score: 1

      resources will last for quite a while if used properly. the current food problems are NOT a problem of not having enough food on earth - or places to grow it or enough water for it or enough nutrients for it. it's about the food rotting away in other places than where the hungry people are and the people not adapting in the places for different crops or techniques.

      and frankly pretty much all current famine situations on earth are caused by political strifes/wars, not because those countries wouldn't have enough resources mind you - they just can't get along well enough to use those resources to make enough food.

      --
      world was created 5 seconds before this post as it is.
    3. Re:equilibrium by JRV31 · · Score: 1

      But something tells me you won't need to tell people to stop reproducing.

      But the bible says "Be fruitful and multiply" and a lot of ignorant people believe somebody else's mythology written 4000 years ago and rewritten in 1611 to suit the dogma of the day. And a lot of people can't keep it in their pants.

    4. Re:equilibrium by Doubting+Sapien · · Score: 1

      You are free to disagree, but I will assert that a modern society is marked by secularism. In most of the developed world, the birth rate is either stable or in decline. What growth there is is often due to significant immigration from less developed parts of the world. Those who cling to religion and are susceptible to obsolete ideologies tend to be less educated and are economically disadvantaged. I think if we can keep a lid on social inequality, we wond need to worry about what you're talking about (too much).

      --
      ========== "Hello World" in my programming language of choice: ATG - LET THERE BE LIFE - TAG ==========
    5. Re:equilibrium by WalksOnDirt · · Score: 1

      In most of the developed world, the birth rate is either stable or in decline.

      That's is true for now, but if we let people self select who breeds we'll end up with a population of those with a propensity to breed; either socially or biologically. We're going to have to stop that someday, somehow. I'm confident that it's far enough in the future that I won't have to deal with it.

      --
      a,e,i,o,u and sometimes w and y (at be if of up cwm by)
    6. Re:equilibrium by meta-monkey · · Score: 1

      I really think we're at a tipping point. Pretty sure everybody here has read Manna by now, but I think about that more and more these days.

      We're getting so close with so many things. Solar is cheap, and the Tesla batteries are a game changer. And I wouldn't be shocked if Lockheed Martin's fusion reactor pays off. Yeah, yeah, "20 years away for the last 50 years" but this wasn't some crackpot in his basement talking. It was an MIT Ph.D. plasma physicist heading up a research project at the goddamn Lockheed Martin Skunkworks. "Free energy" or at least "enough energy if used efficiently" is almost doable.

      There's 3d printers that make buildings now. People are 3d printing homes. Right now either as art projects, or experiments, but let that mature for 10 years. I know 3d printers have drawbacks and are not magic, but they're getting better all the time. Remember that one a few months back that printed an amazing looking Eiffel Tower in...3 minutes was it?

      Farming is already largely automated. There was that robot on /. recently that picks strawberries. There's vertical farms in Japan that produce 10,000 heads of lettuce a day using 99% less water than traditional farming methods. Lab-grown meat apparently tastes like meat. I know it's "a clump of cells" right now, so you're not going to be growing a steak, but it's good enough for hamburger, and getting cheaper all the time. Processed insects. I saw a "doomsday prepper" show where a guy had a self-contained talapia tank/vegetable farm. The waste from the fish fed the plants and the fish ate off the plants. Too bad he died in the 2012 Mayan Apocalypse (I'm just assuming that happened. He was so sure...).

      There have been "lights out" factories in China for over a decade now. Robots do all the work. There are no humans, so there are no lights on in the building, because the robots don't need to see.

      We've discussed self-driving cars to death.

      Information, education, entertainment are all "free" already.

      "Internet of Things" technology for smart metering and waste minimization.

      In 10 years somebody's going to give it a go. A research project maybe. Kind of like Biosphere 2, except not self-contained. Somebody's going to make an experimental town where robots do all the work. Construction methods and lifestyle will be different. The homes and buildings won't look like a home does today. It'll be whatever paradigm works best for automated construction and servicing/self-cleaning. Food selection will be more limited, sure. But the goal would be a town that can support 500 people with food, clothing, shelter, simple household products and internet for a year, with no human doing work to provide those things, except perhaps simple robot maintenance. And you don't need some political revolution to make it happen. I don't see why that can't exist in America. I'd give it a go. A different/reduced lifestyle, but zero pressure to work or die? It's not like I'd stop working. I'd just spent my time coding and building more robots (I'm an electrical engineer and worked at a robotics lab in college).

      I wonder how it'll go...

      --
      We don't have a state-run media we have a media-run state.
    7. Re:equilibrium by micahraleigh · · Score: 1

      Secularism didn't make the US into a world power (where some of the most affluent people in the world live btw). Educated people are more likely to be republicans (professors are the only exception: they tend to vote D). Social inequality accelerates during redistributionist administrations (that acceleration has been epitomized by the last 6 years). Secularist leaders (Stalin, Lenin, Polpot, Hussein) are far more likely to kill off massive amounts of people for purely political reasons.

    8. Re:equilibrium by tloh · · Score: 1

      if we let people self select who breeds we'll end up with a population of those with a propensity to breed; either socially or biologically.

      We already do that. We've always done that.

      We're going to have to stop that someday, somehow.

      That'll be a cold day in hell.

      --
      Stay sentient. Don't drink bad milk.
    9. Re:equilibrium by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You, my ignorant friend, are full of bullshit.

  22. The Mark of Gideon by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The Mark of Gideon, original Star Trek.

  23. Age Reversing Does Not Equal No Death by justcauseisjustthat · · Score: 2

    When age reversing does happen (5-10 years), I promise you people will continue to die! Mother nature is very creative.

    1. Re:Age Reversing Does Not Equal No Death by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      When age reversing does happen (5-10 years), I promise you people will continue to die! Mother nature is very creative.

      So are people.

      We didn't invent the Darwin Awards because mother nature can be so cruel.

      The question is would mankind act any less stupid and idiotic when gifted pseudo-immortality.

    2. Re:Age Reversing Does Not Equal No Death by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In agreement here

      It won't do anything about the two biggest killers, heart disease and traffic accidents, and will transform cancer from something that you might die before it happens to something that eventually happens enough times to kill you.

      And all of this is merely cellular aging. It is possible to have a bunch of non-old cells that assembled together do not make a healthy organism. That's really close to a dispassionate description of cancer: a bunch of cells that aren't acting in the best interest of the organism due to a disruption in their growth cycle.

      People who look to anti-aging keep forgetting the basics, which is that there's a plethora of ways to die. In fact, death by "natural causes" or "old age" just indicate that too many systems are suspect for the physician to sort through them. You don't die of old age, you die of kidney failure, heart failure, stroke, internal hemorrhaging, etc. A few of these causes might be suppressed if you had a batch of younger healthy cells, but accumulative effects wouldn't be reversed (heavy metal sequestration, exposure to toxins, etc) would be expressed more if we had more time.

      When did Slashdot turn into the SciFy news channel? Fixing cellular aging leading to long lived individuals is a leap of faith that nobody had demonstrated. There's more discussion over the endpoint of the leap of faith than over the actual findings.

  24. Have to pick one ! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Peaple will just have to make a choice. (imo) Something along the lines of: no more anti-aging after you had kids. Well atleast until we figure out the impact and substainability ?

  25. terrific by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    http://slashdot.org/submission/4468225/sourceforge-owned-by-slashdot-media-installs-ads-with-gimp

    Because Slashdot is pulling the wool over your eyes.

  26. Why can't we? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Life is precious right now, but if everyone is immortal then I don't see why that would stay the same.

    1. Re:Why can't we? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, it's not precious. It's cheap - or at least that's how the people in power see it. Just look at India. People are disposable there. Good example is the entire asbestos industry.

  27. easy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    those who choice reproduce must split their share. global poverty is not going ahead.

  28. A choice by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Require anyone taking age reversal medicine to undergo sterilization.

  29. Sorry, what problem was that again? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

    We're already starting to see population growth top out as more nations join the developed world. In Europe, we're below replacement rate. In Japan, it's stoking fears of a labor crisis. India and China are falling to near replacement levels in the urban areas, and rural will likely follow as prosperity is extended there.

    We don't need to make this choice. Continue with the education of women, liberalization of labor laws, and growing market economies. People will naturally produce fewer children if a) they know the ones they produce will likely survive to adulthood and b) their own welfare increases based on the fewer number they bring to adulthood. Hell, tie Basic Income amounts to having a set number of kids -- you have 3, well you just had 25% of your UBI revoked. Sorry buddy.

    1. Re:Sorry, what problem was that again? by tnk1 · · Score: 1

      You don't have to bother revoking anything. You will get paid enough for 3 children. If you have 4 children? Too bad. Get a job.

      Well, that's the theory anyway.

      I'd feel better about a lot of our welfare systems and a basic income if we could actually make that limitation stick. I certainly don't want people living in poverty, but if you keep adding more benefits, people will keep assuming they'll be taken care of by the government, no matter what bad decisions they make for themselves. If someone with only 2 kids or no children wants to be charitable and help you out? Fine. We just have to not give anyone the idea that they have a constitutional right to be provided for by the government in spite of the large number of hungry, nigh immortal mouths they have decided to dump on the system.

  30. We become more efficient. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    The percentage of starving people in the world has halved over the last two decades, despite the increase in population. The idea that we're running out of resources is false. Our species is driven by economics. The more demand there is for something, past a certain threshold, the more that something gets produced. In the case of food and water, we have a convenience economy based mostly on luxury across the majority of the world. If we have to, we'd switch to a survival economy, in which only the most efficient and necessary crops are grown. We'll just go to treated sewage, GMO supercrops, and other things that cause people to turn up their noses.

    You could comfortably house the entire population of the world in the state of Florida. You could use the state of Georgia to grow rice, soy, corn, and wheat to provide for the macronutrients needed. Then you could easily supplement the rest of the vitamins and minerals needed in a daily diet, through genetically modified yeast strains. The physical resources are there. The necessity is not.

    The only reason there is starvation in the world is because efficiency is distasteful and unnecessary for the majority of the population. Charity, in the meantime, has dropped the overall number of people enduring starvation, according to a recent UN report.

    Malthusian catastrophes rarely take into account Moore's law. Efficiency in population planning increases with the available computational resources.

    1. Re: We become more efficient. by phocion · · Score: 1

      Exactly so. Although Florida might not be the ideal spot for all seven billion given the frequency of hurricanes and the amount of swampland. Maybe the Carolinas. Or a state like Wyoming where there's not much good farmland (and if you really hate everyone it's perfect - it's a sucky place to live). In any case, Malthus was wrong. We're not going to outgrow the world anytime soon. If we extend human lifespan, we'll probably also extend the portion of a woman's life where she's capable of having kids. People will wait longer to have kids and population growth will slow. Relax people, it'll all be fine.

      --
      Smile, it makes people wonder what you're up to.
  31. Re:Not enough room? Not enough food? by ATMAvatar · · Score: 4, Insightful

    It is the Star Trek universe. What you're missing is that this is not Earth. It is Ferenginar.

    --
    "They that can give up essential liberty to obtain a little temporary safety deserve neither liberty nor safety."
  32. Space is the Place by Camel+Pilot · · Score: 4, Interesting

    All those who sign-up to live and work in orbiting colonies get age-reversal therapy for free. The primary economy will to be build more and better colony ships to handle the influx of long lived people. Within a generation or two the entire Earth will be most emptied and the federation of human colonies will declare Earth a "National Park" available to visit on vacation - just pick your continent.

    1. Re:Space is the Place by null+etc. · · Score: 1

      You're kidding, right? One 120 year-old laborer won't purchase or consume nearly as much as four 30 year-old laborers. After all, I'm sure that when you turn 50 or so, you'll get pretty bored with buying the latest new fads and such. In today's disposable and "planned-obsolescence" economy, thank god no one believes in buying used goods.

      Allowing plebeians to live forever basically kills the income channels of the rich.

    2. Re:Space is the Place by MozeeToby · · Score: 1

      Honest question. Is this even theoretically possible with chemical rockets?

      Lets say you're using Saturn V's to lift people, and you only need 300lbs of payload to LEO (seems unrealistically low, but in this scheme I assume you'll be mining some asteroids somewhere for the interplanatary ships and fuel). Each Saturn V can lift ~850 people. Sounds pretty good. Except that at current rates, 250 people are born every minute globally. Granted, that number would probably slow given universal longevity. If it drops to 40% the current rate, you would need to Launch a Saturn V sized rocket more than once every 10 minutes. That seems extremely implausible, even from a pad maintence perspective. If you had 1000 launch sites around the world, you'd still need to light off more than 1 rocket per day at each of them to keep up.

      Ok, so you use something better than a Saturn V, and maybe you can lift 1600 people. Numbers still don't work. Ok, so you take drastic measures to cut the birth rate by another 50%. You're still lighting off dozens of huge rockets every day for the foreseable future.

      TL;DR; If you want to evacuate the planet, you need to invest in a non-rocket launch system of some kind. And even then the numbers are going to be challenging.

    3. Re:Space is the Place by MooseTick · · Score: 1

      100 years ago the same argument would have been made about flying in jets around the world and all the 10s of thousands of gallons of fuel it would take just for one flight. Yet today, there are thousands of flights daily, many of which go half way around the world.

    4. Re:Space is the Place by LifesABeach · · Score: 1

      Maybe folks will live long enough to figure out how to get a space elevator operational.

  33. The rich and powerful by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Let's say an age cure is released tomorrow. It will be priced specifically for a certain percentage to afford. It probably won't even be publicly available, and instead be invite-only like certain cars already are. I honestly can't imagine the wealthy and elite opting to release that kind of cure to the general public, although it's a safe bet to assume politicians will grant themselves (and family) access.

    I could easily see such a scenario causing mass riots and civil wars, however. And on the off chance that it did become something that just gets dumped in the public water system for the benefit of mankind, we'd just have more wars. Longer life spans would mean "reevaluating" things like term limits for politicians, prison sentence lengths, retirement, and pensions. I don't think food would even be on the radar for possible issues. I'd be way more worried about every day things that our societies are based on suddenly being rendered obsolete.

    Even social changes would be pure chaos. Imagine your 90 year old grandmother suddenly regressing in age a bit, with a restored mental and physical agility. She may not be ready for SEAL training, but you can bet she wouldn't be happy sitting in the nursing home all day. How does she train for a job? Can she afford to stay "retired" for another 30 years when her savings were built with 10 in mind? And how would the rest of the family react to grandma Joanne becoming an equal again, rather than an elder?

    1. Re:The rich and powerful by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The biggest problem would be the long lived rich would be able to continue accumulating wealth. They would use their wealth to maintain the status quo or change it to further favor themselves, blocking technological progress if they couldn't control it. If we were lucky they might start fighting each other over control of assets and kill each other off.

    2. Re:The rich and powerful by avandesande · · Score: 2

      Why not go back to school and pursue the career you never had because you were busy raising children? I think many people would gravitate to something they really care about if they had a second chance.

      --
      love is just extroverted narcissism
    3. Re:The rich and powerful by Oligonicella · · Score: 1

      It will be priced specifically for a certain percentage to afford.

      Please, we're on the verge of home gene manipulation now, much like 3D printing. Once the technique is known, it will be readily available for all.

    4. Re:The rich and powerful by phantomfive · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Imagine your 90 year old grandmother suddenly regressing in age a bit, with a restored mental and physical agility.

      Frankly, that would be awesome. I can think of few things that would make me happier.

      --
      "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
    5. Re:The rich and powerful by dargaud · · Score: 1

      Oh yeah, like the 'miracle' cure for hepatitis C recently invented, which cures 99% of patients who were previously incurable ? In my country it's priced at 60k$ per patient, as a surefire way to bankrupt the healhcare system. It wouldn't even surprise me if the pill cost 1$ to manufacture. It's not like there are alternatives.

      --
      Non-Linux Penguins ?
    6. Re:The rich and powerful by dargaud · · Score: 1

      You have to read The Postmortal by Drew Magary, a SF book which brings up most of those points after the invention of a simple drug that simply stops ageing. With huge societal consequences.

      --
      Non-Linux Penguins ?
    7. Re:The rich and powerful by Whiteox · · Score: 1

      So much for the inheritance eh?
      But yes. It would be awesome.

      --
      Don't be apathetic. Procrastinate!
    8. Re:The rich and powerful by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Is this *necessarily* a bad thing? Economics kind of needs to be this way. There will be high demand, and there is a high cost to the global biodome. Maybe the drug itself needs to be expensive.

      If its expensive to achieve such that only those with resources can afford it, then that negates the "we don't have enough resources to support a large population not dying". Not only will it only be a subset of people who can afford it, but that subset will specifically be those who have enough resources that they can afford to pay for the extra medical and living expenses that living longer will impose.

      I'm not saying a ruling immortal elite class is a good thing, i'm just thinking that the economics of it might counter the doomsday "earth is plundered for resources by the undying, leading to mass starvation and the end of the world".

      I wonder if there might somehow be established a way for the public to nominate certain people who otherwise wouldn't be able to afford it, solely on their past (and potential for future) public service. Nobel winners, for example, except it wouldn't be limited to just a few people per year. Criteria might include candidates having to be *under* a certain income level for x% of their lives, to help counterbalance the inevitable "power wielded by the long-living rich". That'd be hard on a global scale due to varying economies. Maybe just have it so that every year, each person can vote for one person, and anyone who gets a million votes is eligible for public support for the drug. Hopefully that would generally prefer "good" people, though you'd probably get a few Kim Jong Un's or Putins in there too.

      It would, of course, get political. Who gets the youth drug? What if the rich privately fund their own selectees? Nothing wrong with that, if they want to support friends and family, but what happens when they start buying politicians? "Vote this way and when you leave office, i'll pay for this." Maybe elected officials are banned from ever getting the youth drug? That would kind of bring back the idea that its a sacrifice to serve the greater good. Maybe after they're done in office, the mechanism for public-nomination can override the ban, if they were true leaders who served their communities.

      I dunno. High private cost, with a method for communities to nominate "heroes" seems like a decent balance to me, but its a much bigger issue than a post made in the minutes before leaving for work can address.

      edit: CAPTCHA word: commutes

    9. Re:The rich and powerful by Bob+the+Super+Hamste · · Score: 1

      While that would be nice it really shouldn't matter. I would love to not have lost my grandfather, he taught me things that my mother wouldn't let my father teach me like how to play poker well, how to count cards and beat the house at blackjack. He was not a professional gambler but had a PhD in Mathematics and loved to play card games of all sorts. Later on he even enjoyed MtG as it offered a more complex game than most others he had played. His mind was sharp and he was in good physical condition until he ended up going to the hospital when he had a wound get infected. In the hospital he laid in bed for a few weeks, then was sent home had a stroke ended up back in the hospital for a few more weeks, muscles atrophied and after that he basically went to hell mentally and physically.

      --
      Time to offend someone
    10. Re:The rich and powerful by sabbede · · Score: 1
      How about this? Give it to anyone who wants it, for 'free', on the condition that they suit up and move offworld.

      Or, we could wait and see how it actually affects birth rates. It's quite possible they would crash hard if mortality were no longer a serious concern.

    11. Re:The rich and powerful by MooseTick · · Score: 1

      Not to be mean, but most people aren't that bright, imaginative, creative, insightful, or motivated. I suspect most would churn away at the same jobs for decades or centuries. Money would have to change also. We couldn't have everyone retiring at 65 and lounging around 800 years waiting for an accident to take them out. That would drive the cost of living way up because there would be more competition for resources.

    12. Re:The rich and powerful by HornWumpus · · Score: 1

      Do you know what the old version cost?

      About the same and a year of the patients life, half dead.

      --
      John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
    13. Re:The rich and powerful by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Please, we're on the verge of home gene manipulation now, much like 3D printing. Once the technique is known, it will be readily available for all.

      Until a DMCA takedown involves an execution van.

    14. Re:The rich and powerful by melchoir55 · · Score: 1

      You are giving way too much credit to the rich and powerful. Yeah, a lot of them are dicks. The thing is, our society is built on principles which strongly encourage people to market ideas which other people are willing to pay for. Despite being rich, rich people still want more money. The question over a whether a cure for aging would be generally available is more likely to be related to the resource cost of the cure. If the cure requires resources which are easy to obtain, and the primary cost was in R&D, then there is really no reason to expect the cost to be much higher then that of anti depressants. You make more money charging 200 million people $100k than you do charging 100 people $100 million.

      Further, the pattern used to extract more money from the wealthy for the same product has already been refined. New products very commonly cost much more when they are initially released then they will 1 year later.

    15. Re:The rich and powerful by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Let's say an age cure is released tomorrow. It will be priced specifically for a certain percentage to afford. It probably won't even be publicly available, and instead be invite-only like certain cars already are. I honestly can't imagine the wealthy and elite opting to release that kind of cure to the general public, although it's a safe bet to assume politicians will grant themselves (and family) access.

      You really think that people would not vote to give themselves access to a healthy body? Most of the developed world has government healthcare so that answers the question right there - people already are voting to give everyone access to good health. There will eventually be wars or reduction in fertility. I'd take either outcome over what we have now, but I think that reducing the birth rate to less than 2 children per person on average (which is enough for population to stabilize) is possible.

    16. Re:The rich and powerful by micahraleigh · · Score: 1

      Huh?

      In the US you can't keep patent rights more than 2 years longer than it takes to develop and test. What are you talking about not releasing to the public? Even if they could keep them indefinitely, how would they decide to ignore the profits they could be making on middle and low income potential customers?

      This is just all kinds of messed up. A lot of people have been happier un-retired.

    17. Re:The rich and powerful by jwhitener · · Score: 1

      Let's say an age cure is released tomorrow. It will be priced specifically for a certain percentage to afford. It probably won't even be publicly available, and instead be invite-only like certain cars already are.

      Unless the cure turns out to be some very common set of natural ingredients or is otherwise very easy to produce. Or the cure is discovered in a University that releases it 'open source style' to the world.

  34. jobs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    imagine a world with no jobs. will you pay for a bacteria destiny?

  35. "who gets to live" -- the rich. by Morpeth · · Score: 1

    It's always how it's been, longevity/immortality won't change that.

    --

    'The unexamined life is not worth living' - Socrates
    1. Re:"who gets to live" -- the rich. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's always how it's been, longevity/immortality won't change that.

      So when the world's wealthy an elite step up to the plate as beta monkeys for this, and some genetic quirk causes them to start dying off...will you be able to handle the irony?

  36. Re:Punish white people for eternity by Morpeth · · Score: 1

    How about we do that for ACs who don't have the balls to post their garbage as anything but what they are... anonymous cowards.

    --

    'The unexamined life is not worth living' - Socrates
  37. Re:Not enough room? Not enough food? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It's worse. At least the Ferengi didn't detonate thermal nuclear warheads within their atmosphere or knowingly cause harm to their body for pleasure.

  38. Silly boy... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Only the mega rich will have access to the fountain of youth. You and I won't be able to afford the treatment. And then the powerful get exponentially more powerful while the middle class disappears and the mortal poor and the immortal dynastic class are all that are left. Don'all fret abfret overpopulation. We'll all die fighting their wars for them, or fighting them for a slice of bread.

    1. Re: Silly boy... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually no, it won't be like this. The middle and lower classes are meant to disappear.

  39. Wait, what? by grasshoppa · · Score: 4, Funny

    You can't tell people not to reproduce and you can't kill people to preserve resources and space.

    Well, with that kind of negative-nancy thinking, of course nothing's going to get done.

    --
    Mod me down with all of your hatred and your journey towards the dark side will be complete!
    1. Re:Wait, what? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Pretty much. I say we adopt a simple policy, one that would make sense even today: kill everyone over 60, regardless of their health. They are past the point of usefulness to society anyway.

    2. Re:Wait, what? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I mean, we have China, Nazi Germany, and Charlton Heston movies as perfect examples of why we can do exactly all of that! Positive thinking people, positive thinking.

    3. Re:Wait, what? by ParanoidMonkey · · Score: 1

      Agreed. "You can't tell people not to reproduce and you can't kill people to preserve resources and space." ...What a naïve opinion of human history is was what I thought! Watch a documentary people... The American West and the slaughter of Native Americans is probably the most recent on obvious to me. Humans naturally kill in order obtain resources for themselves and their families. This will just make the pressure to commit violence for such purposes more tempting. We all just need to die of old age like nature intended. Don't be greedy. F**king die when your time is up people.

  40. Re:Not enough room? Not enough food? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

    But I would whole-heartedly support a "stop making fucking babies" measure.

    I actually wonder if society will ever get around to regulating reproduction.

    We regulate whether you're allowed to drive a car, but we don't regulate whether you're allowed to have a kid. I submit that you can do a LOT more damage with the latter than the former.

    I think we really need a better social contract. We need to take better care of those who are alive, and do more to ensure that those who are born are more likely to be able to take care of themselves. If it takes a lot of work to be allowed to have a kid, you'll probably see parents invest a lot more in their kids. When somebody is born with autism or whatever, society can step in and lend a LOT more support. However, you won't just have masses of kids forced to take care of themselves because their parents were irresponsible.

    There is no reason that cradle-to-grave can't be financially viable, as long as you exercise control over the cradle part.

    Cry however you want over reproductive rights. I don't see how preventing somebody from trivially deciding to have kids is a greater injustice than much of what goes on as a result of humoring that urge.

    As far as who gets to reproduce goes, I don't think it has to be that difficult. At the very least, mandate education and some general weed-out steps so that those who aren't reasonably committed don't bother. Then you can screen for stuff like serious genetic disorders (by all means allow surrogacy and adoption instead). At that point you have to earn some kind of right to reproduce (that might be trivial or difficult depending on demand for reproduction vs slots available). The wealthy might be able to pay into a trust fund to simply buy the right (it costs society money to clean up after your messes, so you can prepay if you want). Otherwise, it might be a bit like applying for a scholarship - what have you done to give back to society, etc. Then for the sake of diversity you could have a lottery for x% of the slots where everybody has an equal chance of being able to reproduce regardless of merit.

  41. It's quite obvious by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    We'll start terraforming Mars and start an interplanetary war with Earth. Oh, and corporations are people.

  42. Re:Punish white people for eternity by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    I agree!

    Oh, wait...

  43. Availability by kuzb · · Score: 3, Insightful

    What makes you think this magical treatment (which doesn't exist, and may never exist) will be available to everyone? Life extension/immortality would easily become the most valuable thing on earth. It would sell for a fortune, be used for political and financial gain, and generally be restricted to the super rich.

    There won't be a population problem because the majority would be allowed to die.

    --
    BeauHD. Worst editor since kdawson.
    1. Re:Availability by qe2e! · · Score: 1

      I'm hoping we kill capitalism by then. =) "Live forever or die trying" sounds like a great motto for a revolution.

    2. Re:Availability by tlambert · · Score: 4, Insightful

      What makes you think this magical treatment (which doesn't exist, and may never exist) will be available to everyone?

      Because it's cheaper to have an immortal serf class than it is to have to train up larval serfs for 20 years at a net negative value before they're useful?

      Young people are generally a resource sink with no return on investment for a couple decades.

    3. Re:Availability by avandesande · · Score: 3, Interesting

      A more likely scenario would be a progression of incremental anti-aging treatments that would be released to the general public for profit reasons. The miracle cure seems unlikely.

      --
      love is just extroverted narcissism
    4. Re:Availability by penguinoid · · Score: 1

      What makes you think this magical treatment (which doesn't exist, and may never exist) will be available to everyone?

      Because angry mobs whom you are denying something they need to live, might find some creative ways to convince you to contribute to the general public.

      --
      Don't waste your vote! Vote for whoever you want, unless you live in a swing state it won't matter anyways
    5. Re:Availability by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A more likely scenario would be a progression of incremental anti-aging treatments that would be released to the general public for profit reasons.

      Odd that you don't realize you're referring to every single high-end makeup store on the planet. Hell, you just read the mission statement for Sephora.

      The miracle cure seems unlikely.

      Clearly you have not been watching enough TV. There are "miracle" cures everywhere, which can be had for only four, no wait! Only three easy payments of...

    6. Re: Availability by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Those angry mobs won't be a match for microwave beams and high-velocity projectiles. We're not in 1800 anymore. Revolutions today in the Western world are impossible.

    7. Re:Availability by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Most people won't be useful for anything at the time this is achieved. Automation will erase half of the jobs during the next twenty years.

    8. Re:Availability by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Also mechanically I would imagine that the biochem tools to examine what has been done to those who are younger again are not that expensive. Meaning it would only be a matter of time before it was reverse engineered or even sabotaged.

    9. Re:Availability by jdavidb · · Score: 1

      Because it's cheaper to have an immortal serf class than it is to have to train up larval serfs for 20 years at a net negative value before they're useful? Young people are generally a resource sink with no return on investment for a couple decades.

      Historically speaking, a young person began to earn an income much earlier than age 20. It's only our modern laws and policies that have been pushing this later and later. Even today this continues as more and more young people start their careers laden with high college debt.

    10. Re:Availability by butchersong · · Score: 1

      The problem with that position is credit. If you can assume that 80% of people you make a loan to will live long enough to pay it plus the interest off that is a good investment. What a high price could do essentially is create a new form of indentured servitude. One that lasts for centuries.

    11. Re:Availability by chihowa · · Score: 1

      It may be more important for stability of the system to have constant churn in the serf population, though. Churn prevents the individuals from accumulating any appreciable amount of knowledge or money, which helps to maintain their desperation and dependence.

      The constant cycle of growing up in hardship, only to be broken by unavoidable work, and then death is important for cementing the permanence of their position.

      --
      If you want a vision of the future, imagine a youtube comments section scrolling - forever.
    12. Re: Availability by tlambert · · Score: 1

      Those angry mobs won't be a match for microwave beams and high-velocity projectiles. We're not in 1800 anymore. Revolutions today in the Western world are impossible.

      No, we'd be in 1400 again, if they started using those tactics (think Lorenzo de Medici).

      It'd be time to hire food tasters, and hop it wasn't something slow-acting.

    13. Re: Availability by penguinoid · · Score: 1

      If you and 7 billion others are dying from an easily curable terminal disease, it really won't matter how shiny the security guards' guns are. (See for example how everyone gets their butts kicked by Afghanistan)

      --
      Don't waste your vote! Vote for whoever you want, unless you live in a swing state it won't matter anyways
  44. easy. either or. not both. by jinchoung · · Score: 1

    if aging becomes obsolescent, all bets are off. you can't assume "we can't tell them not to reproduce".

    the best policy would be that you can EITHER reproduce or never get old and die of old age. not both. and that would be a wonderfully balanced system.

  45. Re:Not enough room? Not enough food? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    It's worse. At least the Ferengi didn't detonate thermal nuclear warheads within their atmosphere or knowingly cause harm to their body for pleasure.

    Cause the Ferengi are wimps!

  46. Why have children? by wickerprints · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The assumption that people will reproduce if given the opportunity to live indefinitely is flawed.

    For many people, the urge to reproduce is strongly motivated by the idea that we want something of ourselves to leave behind when we are gone: we want someone to care for us in our old age; someone to carry on our memory. For people in developing countries, having children is a way of having extra labor. If, however, we do not regard death as inevitable, then the motivation for reproduction is also reduced. The need for extra labor is also reduced, in that there will be more healthy adults of working age in the population.

    That is not to say that nobody would choose to have children. There may be a period of adjustment where people would still have lots of kids out of habit and out of a desire to hedge one's bets, so to speak, but once people start hitting ages around 150 without signs of slowing down, most will quite likely start to realize they would be better off not reproducing.

    But there's always the idea that the only way you can live forever is if you agree to not have children...I'd say there is no shortage of people who would take up that offer.

    1. Re:Why have children? by mark-t · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I would think also that there would be no small number of kids born simply because... well... accidents happen, and the parents do not want to simply terminate a pregnancy on the grounds that having it amounts to what is just a large inconvenience for them.

      I would suspect that there is a very sizable percentage of the world's population that would not exist if people only ever had children when they intended to.,

    2. Re:Why have children? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The assumption that people will reproduce if given the opportunity to live indefinitely is flawed.

      It's somewhat flawed even without living indefinitely. Education and success mean people have fewer children. Just look at Seattle. There's almost twice as many dogs as children in this city. I manage almost forty developers, and not a single one has children. Out of all of the friends I've made there the twenty-one years I've lived here, only one has children. Smart people are not having children already.

    3. Re:Why have children? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Although I (and apparently you) find it hard to imagine, it seems that an awful lot of people actually ENJOY children. Weird, but there it is. :)

    4. Re:Why have children? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Imagine if the "cure to aging" involved giving up or never having sex. A brand new ethical conundrum. People can still die accidents/murder so you do need some population growth, but then you have immortal people who in their time have become experts in everything. But then you still need that pool of "breeders"

      What job are you going to give to a person who can only live for 80+ years when you can hire an immortal who's going to be around alot longer, Its discrimination against the age challenged.

    5. Re: Why have children? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I do enjoy children. Medium-rare.

    6. Re:Why have children? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Those kids won't be allowed to take advantage of the immortality most likely; the rich and the elite would enforce that.

    7. Re:Why have children? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      quote:
      For many people, the urge to reproduce is strongly motivated by the idea that we want something of ourselves to leave behind when we are gone

      Sorry, I just don't by this. The fact is that sex is enjoyable. So, honestly, I believe the true reason we have kids being born is because its fun to make them.

      Yes, intellectually, having a legacy is a good reason. But I doubt most people are thinking intellectually at the exact moment they conceive children...

    8. Re:Why have children? by mark-t · · Score: 1

      You don't seriously think the that rich and the elite wouldn't bend the rules for their own families do you?

      Or do you really think that unwanted pregnancies only ever happen to the less wealthy?

    9. Re:Why have children? by butchersong · · Score: 1

      A world with almost no children would in my opinion be a terrible place. I don't know if you've ever spent much time with little kids after having a really bad week or day but it can be a soul cleansing experience to say the least.

    10. Re:Why have children? by MooseTick · · Score: 1

      "What job are you going to give to a person who can only live for 80+ years when you can hire an immortal who's going to be around alot longer,"

      Garbage man
      Toll booth operator
      Street cop
      Taco Bell burrito maker
      ditch digger
      iPhone builder
      hotel maid ...

    11. Re:Why have children? by JThundley · · Score: 1

      That's bullshit and you know it. People don't reproduce to leave something behind or care for us in old age. People reproduce because they're horny. Not that I'm against them or anything, but we wouldn't have abortion clinics if what you said is true.

    12. Re:Why have children? by ChrisMaple · · Score: 1

      Except for the street cop, those will all be robot jobs.

      --
      Contribute to civilization: ari.aynrand.org/donate
    13. Re:Why have children? by Mal-2 · · Score: 1

      The rich having extra children is not a problem. In fact, it's part of the solution to wealth inequality.

      First, more kids means cutting the pie into more pieces. If that means more education costs, that's fine: we get more educated people, and through much of history, people from the privileged classes were the only ones getting higher education at all. We still managed to make some headway then, so this isn't a show stopper. It's far from ideal, but it's not going to destroy society, especially if it just means the proportions remain skewed toward the upper class rather than being entirely made up of them.

      Second, when the parents finally do die, the fortune will be distributed among more children. This has historically been shown to break up empires.

      Third, even if the top 1% has ten kids apiece (which they won't), while everyone else has just two, that results in them becoming the top 5%. This will increase the population far less than the other 99% finding ways to cheat, even if the 99% cheats less often per capita.

      Fourth, this is a treatment of aging, which could arguably be classified as a disease in its own right. It is not immortality. If that means productive and high-quality life span is greatly increased, but total lifespan is still limited by other factors, then all we have to lose is the concept of societally funded retirement -- a notion some of us already see as impossible for ourselves, and that in many places never caught on in the first place.

      --
      How is the Riemann zeta function like Trump rallies? Both have an endless number of trivial zeros.
    14. Re:Why have children? by mark-t · · Score: 1

      total lifespan is still limited by other factorsLike what, exactly? If you can cure aging, then by extension, diseases that are induced by aging should also be eradicated. That just leaves dying by diseases where survivability is *not* significantly connected to how old someone is, death by accident, or else homicide.

      In other words, some 70% of the reasons that people die will be eliminated. It is effectively immortality.

    15. Re:Why have children? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'll raise my hand to that!
          And so will my kids, and their mothers...

       

  47. Plenty to go around by burtosis · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The whole premise is bull.

    There is more than enough food to feed everyone. The problem is mostly just politics such as feeding a SUV enough corn to feed a family of 10 for a day to simply drive to the mall and back or letting relief supplies get resold on the black market.
    space? Are you kidding me? Huge sections of the earth are completely barren, with existing technology the USA could easily accommodate a thousand or even a million times its population and not run out. Maybe some tiny countries have issues but not the world in general. We aren't even building floating cities yet.

    medicine mostly has the same issue as food and the complex relationship between patents and rights and patients who need the medicine. Some is genuinely expensive and difficult to produce. But even today street bums get better medical care than kings just 300 years ago. It will only improve.

    All the earth needs to support far far more humans is cheap clean energy and automation. Nuclear fusion, cheap solar and similar technologies will likely be a reality before humans living forever. Same with completely autonomous and self contained manufacturing. Combine the two and you could create hydroponic fields thousands of layers deep tended by robots and powered by light from a fusion reactor. You could build complex mega cities capable of housing a billion people.

    1. Re:Plenty to go around by Your.Master · · Score: 4, Insightful

      with existing technology the USA could easily accommodate a thousand or even a million times its population and not run out.

      I'm going to need evidence for this one. The USA can "easily" accommodate 320 trillion people with "existing technology"? More than the number of ants on Earth???

      Put another way, 1 million times as many people means the entire population of Canada in a single square kilometer. Or 33 people per square metre. I get that you want to build vertically, but we categorically do not have this technology to do this.

    2. Re:Plenty to go around by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      What is the point of a growing population? Why not set it to say 1 billion and leave it there. Growing a population indefinitely on a finite planet leads to only one possible outcome. The virus kills the host.

    3. Re:Plenty to go around by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "We aren't even building floating cities yet."

      Speak for yourself!

    4. Re:Plenty to go around by DanielBigham · · Score: 1

      Good thoughts. One possible tweak though is the premise that feeding corn to SUVs significantly reduces food supply. I don't know much about that in general but I watched an interesting documentary on Netflix yesterday called something like "The Pump" that argues that most corn gets used to feed animals, and that the process of turning corn into animal feed produces ethanol as a byproduct. The years that ethanol production was highest in the USA also saw huge excesses in corn. The sentiment is that food prices shot up because of high oil prices, not because of ethanol production, but people wove a story that implied causation of ethanol to food prices to discourage ethanol use. (and thus promote oil interests) Not sure how true that is, but it sounds like it could have merit.

    5. Re:Plenty to go around by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The OP exaggerates, but not by as much as one might think.

      At the population density of New York City, the US alone could house about 98.5 billion people. (From Wikipedia: Land area of US [3,537,500 sq mi] times Population density of New York [27,857.9/sq mi])

      Canada is even more sparsely populated. There are vast regions in Siberia that are largely empty. Not because we don't have the technology to develop these areas, but because we don't need to yet.

    6. Re:Plenty to go around by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What dumbass modded this "Insightful"? And for you, you are a economist? Your idea have a HUGE single problem: If all people suddenly become immortal, and these people keep having children sooner or later will not have room for everyone on Earth, period! All you will achieve with such technologies will be simply delay the collapse, will not be able to avoid it.

    7. Re:Plenty to go around by burtosis · · Score: 1

      Easily as in we just keep what we are doing at the pace we are doing it. As you may be aware housing prices aren't exactly sky high all over and as far as I have seen there is no genuine shortage only social and political issues. Right now we are close to being able to pack 30+ people in per square meter in 100+ floor buildings. In 200 years it's likely 500 floor buildings will be possible. In any event there is no space shortage whatsoever.

    8. Re:Plenty to go around by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The question is whether you can build a structure ten kilometers tall. Consider that the main threat to buildings is sideways loading from the wind. Now imagine a building the width of a city with gently sloping sides. You now only have to deal with much smaller and less dynamic loads.

      Compare narrow stone towers to mountains and plateaus.

      Fairly modest materials will build a pyramid so high that you couldn't breath at the top. I would expect that depressing the earth's crust would be one of the first limiting factors.

    9. Re:Plenty to go around by MooseTick · · Score: 1

      Don't forget, the world is only about 25% land. We could build platforms on the water to live and/or farm on. That could open all kinds of nice temperate living space.

    10. Re:Plenty to go around by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm sorry, but yes, absolutely, we do have the technology NOW to cover the entire planet with a building 20 stories tall.

      Trivially easy, I'm afraid to say. And 20 stories is nothing. In fact, a lot of the problems with building TALL is the simply fact that there's nothing around the building so you have to deal with wind, etc etc.

      If we build 50 stories tall EVERYWHERE, there would be no 'wind load' to bear, since the wind would all be above the building, on the surface of the roof.

      Yes, this would be a completely dystopic future, but it's doable NOW with today's tech. We can build a 50 storey building now. So covering the earth with 50 storey buildings would just be a logical extension of that.

      Yes, there would be challenges, but these wouldn't be physical or engineering challenges, most likely they would consist of logistical challenges (where do we get the raw resources, how do you get rid of the waste, how do you move people, grow food, etc etc).

  48. Autoduel by OrangeTide · · Score: 2

    We would have to legalize the blood sport known as the Autoduel.

    --
    “Common sense is not so common.” — Voltaire
  49. survival of the fittest? by swell · · Score: 1

    Following is a test. Is this argument outrageous? Yes / No

    Here in southern California (where else?), we were home to what was often called the 'Nobel Sperm Bank' (actually called the Repository for Germinal Choice). It's founder, Robert Graham liked to broadcast his motto "The more intelligent you are, the more children you should have."

    This kind of thinking bothers some people. The concept of 'survival of the fittest' shouldn't apply to humans, some say. We should spare no expense to keep even vegetative humans living ... We have always been driven by fear and superstition, but we are slowly evolving toward a more rational viewpoint.

    So now the potential for very long lives confronts us in an already crowded world. When the quality of life drops even lower for the masses of humanity and hunger & disease take millions of lives daily, someone will have to decide. Who should live? Who should die? Will money decide? Will intelligence? Will it be those who best serve the predominant power structure? Will it be decided by our robot overlords? If logic prevails over emotion, we will reinstate survival of the fittest and offer a respectful goodbye to the rest.

    --
    ...omphaloskepsis often...
    1. Re:survival of the fittest? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      An interesting factoid. I hate that word. The more developed the nation, the faster it's birth rate drops. Japan is already at the graduate on the way to negative population growth. There is nothing wrong with the Japanese. They just care for their children and will not have another for entertainment's sake. They want a child, children, responsibly. So have a child or children responsibly. Many in Europe and America are similarly inclined.

      So if we could raise the standard of living everywhere to ours (American, Western Europe, Japanese) would most parents have just one or two children, as that is what they could support best? Does that solve the have and have not problem? Our desire for a better world for our children? With a healthy body would I need to have a child at twenty, thirty, forty? Why not wait until I am one hundred? The fact is choice and opportunity play a part in grow and wealth. There need be a C-Change before this concept is solved.

    2. Re:survival of the fittest? by JaredOfEuropa · · Score: 2

      It's not hard to see who gets to live longer. The rich, for one. If "we" decide to select candidates on merit, there will most certainly be other places where the selection criteria are different or where the deciders can be bought, and those who can afford it will simply move there (or import the stuff from there).

      And if this is done by lottery, a lucky winner might well sell his ticket if the price is right... and would we even want to try and stop such transactions, like we prohibit people from selling their own organs now? If you (at, say, age 35) win the lottery and get to choose between a normal lifespan in sufficient wealth, or an extended lifespan that will be spent either working or worrying over money (or both)? Because your state or private pension scheme is most certainly not going to cover you for 300 years.

      --
      If construction was anything like programming, an incorrectly fitted lock would bring down the entire building...
    3. Re:survival of the fittest? by ChrisMaple · · Score: 1

      When the quality of life drops even lower for the masses of humanity and hunger & disease take millions of lives daily, someone will have to decide...

      Sez you. I despise the mindset that concludes "someone will have to decide", with the usually hidden follow-on "and enforce it". Moreover, it's far more likely that individual choice will prevent that condition from ever happening.

      --
      Contribute to civilization: ari.aynrand.org/donate
    4. Re:survival of the fittest? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Don't be a fucking idiot. Many thousands of people are dying right now, today, May 29, 2015, of malaria and many diseases and hunger. They are drinking filthy water if they can find it and eating bugs and grass to fill their bellies. They are watching their children die in their arms. There are bodies writhing in pain lying in public streets and nobody to help them. Is this what you want? Or should someone offer comfort, relief from extreme pain, some alternative option. Obviously you aren't going to give it a thought.

  50. Life expectancy would be accident limited by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Life expectancy would be about 650 years as the non-disease death rate would then be the limit.

    1. Re: Life expectancy would be accident limited by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I don't know where you pulled these numbers from, but healthy adults are less prone to accidents than children/adolescents or the elderly, so your number is lower than it should be if you haven't accounted for that.

    2. Re:Life expectancy would be accident limited by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      That's not enough. I want to live 652 years.

  51. Re:Not enough room? Not enough food? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    We need pre-natal IQ testing and mandatory abortions for those who fail to meet the required level of potential intelligence. Its not your right to procreate hap-haphazardly while uber-babies get fewer resources than they deserve.

  52. 2 B R 0 2 B by qe2e! · · Score: 1

    http://www.gutenberg.org/ebook... It's a Kurt Vonnegut Jr. story. Essentially, to get a license to reproduce somebody had to go in a suicide booth for you.

    1. Re:2 B R 0 2 B by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So, uh, I got this one favor to ask you...

  53. No reproduction? We've solved that already by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    They're called contraceptives. I hear Vasalgel is looking promising.

    Now, in this (u/dys)topic future we're discussing we just need to make them mandatory. Seriously, if you can't lead a horse to water, make the fucker infertile.

    1. Re:No reproduction? We've solved that already by mark-t · · Score: 1

      The logistics of trying to hava a mandatory vasagel procedure on every single male that reaches puberty is so outside of the realm of what is practicable that you should not need to consider it for more than a moment to realize that it would not be effective.

    2. Re:No reproduction? We've solved that already by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Provided the treatment requires medical intervention, is easy.

      You get sterilized THEN you get long life treatment.

    3. Re:No reproduction? We've solved that already by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It will be the end of the white race.

  54. Stagnation by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Generational change topples empires, creates new culture, shakes up academic thinking and redistributes wealth.

    If humans become capable of living forever the species will have reached an evolutionary dead end.

  55. Yes you can by markdavis · · Score: 2, Insightful

    >"You can't tell people not to reproduce "

    Actually, yes you can. You can make it a requirement to have only X children or less if you want age extension... make it a choice. It is already illogical for people to think they have the "right" to make as many children as they want.

    Exactly how many dozens of billions of people does this planet need?

    1. Re:Yes you can by mark-t · · Score: 1

      Oh, and of course there isn't any chance at all that such rules won't get broken.... and over time, get broken with increasing regularity until such point in time that nobody even really pays attention to the rule.

    2. Re:Yes you can by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You can't do that unless you start force sterilizing people before they are able to conceive - and reverse it later after the age of consent. Theres plenty of people that get preggers at a young age.

    3. Re:Yes you can by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The penalty for breaking the rule is mass starvation. Unless this procedure cures a reliance on food I would imagine large scale rulebreaking will be pretty self-correcting...

    4. Re:Yes you can by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There are surgical procedures that would prevent pregnancy, for both men and women. I would imagine having the surgery would be a prerequisite to getting the life extension.

      Surgeons are well regulated by the state, so the state would know if you had it reversed via medical records. Yes, you can go to some back-alley surgeon to get it reversed, but the risk seems really high for the benefit (to me at least). I suspect there would be only a minority that want long life and kids that badly that they are willing to jeopordise both.

      Still, if long life does come to pass, we will see how society reacts (because, fundementally, society is reactive, rather than proactive, as witnessed with other events)

    5. Re:Yes you can by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And I guess once a person stops aging there is simply no other way for them to die.
      I can imagine that the punishment for more children would be death.
      You get to choose. Kill your child, or kill yourself.

    6. Re:Yes you can by AndyCanfield · · Score: 1

      "You can tell people not to reproduce"? Ha ha. My American wife and I had two children. That's all. At about age 40 I left her and moved to Thailand. I've had five children since then. She got to keep the first two.

      You can pass a law restricting reproduction. It will work just as well as your anti-drug laws, your copyright laws, and your immigration laws. You gonna pass a law against sex???????? Holy Shit what a dumb idea! People who OBEY THE LAW just don't think the way the rest of us think.

    7. Re:Yes you can by markdavis · · Score: 1

      >"You gonna pass a law against sex?????????"

      No, of course not. The person would need to agree to be surgically sterilized after having the allotment of children (presumably 0 or 1).

    8. Re:Yes you can by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It would probably make more sense to sterilize everybody before puberty and then have them apply for a license to reproduce.

      You could couple that with measures to ensure that those who reproduce are serious about raising their kids well, etc.

      Then instead of a limit on accidental pregnancies, you just won't have any at all. Leaves more room for people who actually want to have kids and take care of them to have more kids if they want.

    9. Re:Yes you can by AndyCanfield · · Score: 1

      I think my basic point revolves around the idea that human bodies are designed to produce children. Any attempt to prevent this, whether with pills or surgery or chastity, can be bypassed naturally. Even today birth control is primarily the woman's responsibility, because she's the one who gets pregnant and she can never quite believe what he says when she asks "Have you been fixed?"

      In your future utopia he will say "yes" and produce papers and documents and a medical X-ray that all proves - well, it proves nothing, actually. You can fly overseas and buy a copy of any document published anywhere, with the original name changed to your name. You gonna put his virility status on his passport, while there are hundreds of places he can buy a fake passport?

      Documens can be faked. Databases can be faked. Internet domain names can be subverted. I can agree to anything as long as some poor slob walks into the hospital and signs my name to the consent form.

      You're imagining a classic illegal environment. It wo't work.

      When babies are outlawed, only outlaws will have babies.

    10. Re:Yes you can by Whorhay · · Score: 1

      You're thinking of forms of birth control that aren't meant to be permanent by and large. If this ever became an issue the most likely solution would be to only administer anti aging treatment through a contract. Part of the contract terms is that the person submits some reproductive samples and is then sterilized radiologically, which so far as I'm aware is not reversible. If someone is found to have obtained the treatment without abiding by the terms of such a contract they are forcibly sterilized with no samples taken. If you've already had children after the treatment became publicly available plus some grace period then you are inelligible for age reversing treatment.

      Now of course you'll have people continuing to die from diseases, accidents, and whatever else. Those deaths create vacancies for new people, which can be filled by immigration and or new babbies. Who gets to have those babbies can be determined by lottery. If you want to keep it nice and capitalist you could allow people to sell their baby vouchers won through the lottery, but once you've won such a voucher you are ineligible to win another.

    11. Re:Yes you can by AndyCanfield · · Score: 1

      OK, that clears it up. Nobody but a grovelling jerk would submit to a legal anti-aging treatment. "High. We're going to keep you alive forever, and in exchange for this we're going to cut your balls off." Flights from San Francisco to Asia will be booked solid. (I've had seven children with five mothers so far, and have no plans to stop. My children will eat your children.)

    12. Re:Yes you can by Bob+the+Super+Hamste · · Score: 1

      After my wife and I had our second child we both went and got fixed. We really don't want another child so why wouldn't this be the case here as well. My wife was actually shocked that I had so little reservation about getting a vasectomy.

      --
      Time to offend someone
    13. Re:Yes you can by butchersong · · Score: 1

      I think it should be possible to create a set of rules and financial consequences to keep the majority of the population at a reasonable birthrate. I doubt the majority of people would choose to abandon their children and move to Thailand. I'm going to call you an outlier.

    14. Re:Yes you can by sabbede · · Score: 1
      Most interesting is that in a developed nation, two children. In a developing nation, five. It's unusual for one person to do both, but the norm in general. The more developed a nation, the lower it's birthrates.

      Which leads to the question: If mortality wasn't an issue, would people have any children? Economic development removes the need for their labor on the family farm, low infant mortality removes the need to 'shotgun' one's progeny to ensure some survive to adulthood, old age/retirement systems remove the need to have children to take care of you in your twilight. Might functional immortality remove the pressure to leave a genetic 'legacy', eliminating the last reason to have children?

    15. Re:Yes you can by Whorhay · · Score: 1

      Or, your children will eat your other children, or possibly you, and maybe both. Regardless they are very unlikely eat my children because yours are far more likely to end up sold into child slavery or prostitution by virtue of your locale. Which location is also so extremely removed from my children that any interactions at all are unlikely.

      I'm not opposed to having large families, I come from one myself. And I don't consider the idea of restricting procreation rights lightly. But in the hypothetical scenario of eliminating aging it would likely be a necessity at some point, even if that point is centuries away.

      By collecting genetic samples from each person they can then later have children if the opportunity arises. Sterilizing someone is hardly the same as nuetering. Sterilizing merely removes the ability to procreate via natural means. Nuetering would actually remove the organs, like testes, which fill other purposes also which would be unnecessary.

      People that don't go with the anti aging treatments could procede to have their replacement kid, but if they want more they'd need to purchase lottery slots from others, or move elsewhere, like you said. In those other places were such laws aren't the standard you'll probably see an eventual poverty state with overcrowding and lack of resources. At that point depending on the situation wars will probably ensue over resources between the nations that didn't restrict breeding, and those that did. The winner could be the side with the most people but it's unlikely as they'll likely be very resource poor at that point.

    16. Re:Yes you can by AndyCanfield · · Score: 1

      I'm going to call you an outlier.

      OK, I'll accept that. Or you could spell it "outlaw" if you wish. Yes, I'm an outlaw. I think I'm a nice guy, but I am fundamentally un-authoritarian. I am dis-obedient, always have been. "If they give you lined paper, write the other way." Even if only one percent of the population is dis-obedient, that's a lot of trouble for you.

    17. Re:Yes you can by AndyCanfield · · Score: 1

      Personal point: I moved to Thaiand in 1990. In 1994, faced with a medical 'crisis', I chose to stay here. I found that I would rather die in Thailand than live in the United States of America. I guess that means that I would rather die in Thailand tomorrow than live forever in your USA.

    18. Re:Yes you can by AndyCanfield · · Score: 1

      I am sweet on a lady who has had her tubes tied. I figured out that a doctor could make a small incisionand extract a few of her eggs from her ovaries. Then he fertilizes them in a test tube with my sperm. Since her vagina is all messed up we'll have to get my other girlfriend to carry the foetus for nine months. A baby girl with two mothers would be wonderful. In Thailand everything is possible.

      Or when the war breaks out the government might pay us to make a baby boy as cannon fodder. So much for your eternal sterilization program.

    19. Re:Yes you can by ChrisMaple · · Score: 1

      "Forcibly sterilized" ... Would you like to guess the mean life expectancy of someone whose occupation is sterilization by force?

      --
      Contribute to civilization: ari.aynrand.org/donate
    20. Re:Yes you can by ChrisMaple · · Score: 1

      Joy, fulfillment. Making the world a better place. Emotional reasons and an eye to mankind's future are reasons that won't go away.

      --
      Contribute to civilization: ari.aynrand.org/donate
    21. Re:Yes you can by sabbede · · Score: 1
      Ah, but mankind's future would no longer be dependent upon procreation. In other words, a reason that will go away. The emotional reasons are already tempered by socioeconomic conditions, everything from social welfare programs to population density.

      More important is this: All human activity takes place in the context of mortality. Remove that, and everything changes. Just consider for a moment how many aspects of human behavior are contingent on the fact that we get old and die? How many concepts, behaviors, institutions, etc., are secondary effects of those aspects?

  56. rich people by allfieldsrequired · · Score: 1

    Rich people will live even longer

  57. War is the answer. by cyn1c77 · · Score: 2

    Obviously, we will fight to the death over limited resources, until resources are no longer limited.

    1. Re:War is the answer. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, that would be true if age reversing would either solve infant mortality rate in third world or explode birth rate in the first and new world. The opposite would happen due to resource scarcity.

  58. Re:Not enough room? Not enough food? by Crashmarik · · Score: 3, Funny

    Please our women wear far too much clothing.

  59. Re:Not enough room? Not enough food? by KaiUno · · Score: 1, Funny

    So where are all the naked bitches at?

  60. Your answer lies here... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
  61. Or we could stop being afraid of death. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    For thousands of years humanity has had a pretty comfortable relationship with death (even two hundred years ago there were 'wakes' held in the family home for several days in many developed nations). Historically, attempting immortality has tended to go hand in hand with delusion, disconnection from reality, and/or mental illness. It is only recently (in historic terms) that death has become stigmatised rather than accepted as inevitable, and even welcomed as a natural and positive progression.

    Even presuming that age reversal techniques will one day do more than allow us to be decrepit old people for longer, I will choose to die in my natural course and leave the earth to my descendants. Death doesn't have to be scary, it can be a positive choice to improve the world by my eventual absence. I will live on through the ripples of all my actions in nurturing the new generations. Attempts at immortality are still for the delusional, disconnected, and mentally ill.

    1. Re:Or we could stop being afraid of death. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well said, pretty much exactly what I came here to say.

      I think what would happen, though, is that the first old ones would tell their stories. People would realize that death is by no means the worst thing that can happen to you. Our culture would change, I think people would realize they don't have to be afraid to die.

    2. Re:Or we could stop being afraid of death. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      The flaw with that logic is that if everyone that knows you dies and everyone that knows them and so on and so on it means inevitably the species as a whole will die. Overcoming death is the only way to ensure you live on, even through "ripples" you will never get to experience. You conceal your innate fear of death and strive to survive with some metaphysical nonsense suggesting you will live on through the actions you take in life - but that simply isn't true, in fact it is logically impossible without a serious violation of the laws of entropy.

    3. Re:Or we could stop being afraid of death. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      War can be a positive thing. Stop being afraid and start shooting already. It's a natural thing for humans to wage wars, to kill and get killed.

      Come next world war, we'll have so powerful weapons we don't have to think about overpopulation for hundreds of years.

    4. Re:Or we could stop being afraid of death. by penguinoid · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Or we could cure aging like the disease it is. Then if you still want to die, at least you don't get a crappy decades-long decline.

      --
      Don't waste your vote! Vote for whoever you want, unless you live in a swing state it won't matter anyways
    5. Re:Or we could stop being afraid of death. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      death has become stigmatized rather than accepted as inevitable, and even welcomed as a natural and positive progression?

      Really. I had to correct the 'stigmatized'. You must be English using 's' instead of 'z'. When will you English learn to spell correctly.

      Accepting what you can't change is not a positive, it's not a negative. It's just accepting reality. Having survived the death of my husband, I feel nothing positive about it. Grief is Grief. I live with it because I must live with it until I am dead.

      So perhaps the goal of seeking immortality is that we wont have to deal with the grief of death? Likely a drug to end grief quickly would be a less costly choice. We are still stuck with grief. A lover leaves, a child finds you ... an unworthy parent, a political party is found to be corrupt and unworthy of your respect. Grief is an emotion we have. No extension of life will cure grief. Sometimes science really isn't the answer.

    6. Re:Or we could stop being afraid of death. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "has become stigmatised rather than accepted as inevitable, and even welcomed as a natural and positive progression"
      That's because not until long ago people had a hard time reaching their twenties let alone past 40 or more incredibly twice that.

    7. Re:Or we could stop being afraid of death. by Archimonde · · Score: 1

      For thousands of years humanity has had a pretty comfortable relationship with death (even two hundred years ago there were 'wakes' held in the family home for several days in many developed nations). Historically, attempting immortality has tended to go hand in hand with delusion, disconnection from reality, and/or mental illness.

      I think its the other way around. People throught the history were usually very religious. Religion was/is a way to cope with loss of loved ones, death and offers a consolidation in a concept of afterlife. So the guy who was going in a dangerous war campaign, fishing in the open sea etc at least had a "guaranteed place in heaven/valhalla/zeus's dinner table". I think the natural state is to be afraid of death, or have a great aversion to it.

      Nowadays people are not so religious anymore (at least in the developed world), or are pro-forma religious and highly doubt all the stories about afterlife. No wonder that as you get older (from adulthood) you are absolutely averse to death.

      --
      Trolls are like broken clocks. They show the truth two times a day. The rest of the day they talk nonsense.
    8. Re:Or we could stop being afraid of death. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This.

      This really is the main reason to reverse aging... the decline starts in the late thirties and just continues downhill. At least that is the case for me. I'm 39 and have problems with joint wear.. serious! wtf! joints playing up at 39! Now, I don't mind the idea of living until I'm 90 or 100 with reasonably healthy body, agile, heals fast, resilient and strong, and of course a sharp mind, but the idea of living to 100 or longer with worn out body due to wear and tear, that my friend is not something I'd ever look forward to. I think you'd have legal euthanasia (suicide booths?)...

    9. Re:Or we could stop being afraid of death. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Or we could cure aging like the disease it is. Then if you still want to die, at least you don't get a crappy decades-long decline.

      Maybe not. Perhaps you'll have very young brain cells that still have accumulates of undesirable proteins or metals. You could be a very healthy Alzheimer's patient, for example. Aging isn't how we die, it's what we use as a blanket statement for "too many contributing factors to their death to concern ourselves with the exact cause." Reversing cellular aging isn't going to reverse your progression to coronary attack due to cholesterol buildup in you arteries, as another example.

    10. Re:Or we could stop being afraid of death. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Having a cure for aging will likely *increase* the fear of death IMHO. It will be enhanced socially because no one will look "old" anymore, and the slightest hint of aging will make them afraid people will think they're dying.

    11. Re:Or we could stop being afraid of death. by Bob+the+Super+Hamste · · Score: 1

      Then if you still want to die, at least you don't get a crappy decades-long decline.

      I would be all for this. If I could tromp around in the woods hunting, camping and doing all the things I enjoy until 80 or 90 (what ever my life expectancy is) while being perfectly fine and then one night go to sleep and not wake up I would be find with that.

      --
      Time to offend someone
    12. Re:Or we could stop being afraid of death. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Aging isn't a disease. It's a natural part of cellular life. You're just selfish because this world belongs to YOU and not anyone's children.

    13. Re:Or we could stop being afraid of death. by butchersong · · Score: 1

      These should all be solvable problems though. A recent article claiming to eliminate Alzheimer's in mice I came across this week comes to mind: http://www.sciencealert.com/ne...

    14. Re:Or we could stop being afraid of death. by butchersong · · Score: 1

      That is like saying we should still be rationalizing death due to plague as "gods will" or the "natural order" rather than coming up with cures as we have to virtual eliminate these as problems in the modern world.

    15. Re:Or we could stop being afraid of death. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nowadays people are not so religious anymore (at least in the developed world), or are pro-forma religious and highly doubt all the stories about afterlife. No wonder that as you get older (from adulthood) you are absolutely averse to death.

      I'm going to go out on a limb and guess that you are somewhere around twenty-something to thirty-something years old. My experience is that many older people are not at all averse to death. Many older people have come to terms with their mortality. Those that are really old actually seem to welcome it, at least in principle. The impression I get is that for those in their golden years there really are some things worse than death. This may not make sense to you now, but don't worry: it will likely make more sense as you get older.

      Heh. CAPTCHA: dustbin. I swear, the automatic authentication system for /. sometimes seems to be almost sentient!

    16. Re: Or we could stop being afraid of death. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What you're forgetting is that "back in the day" most people believed in various of fairy-tales about life after death, be it ancestor worship, some sort of immortal spirit, or variations of heaven, hell, Valhalla or whatever. If you genuinely believe this gibberish then death isn't all that frightening. Inconvenient and uncomfortable yes, but you'll get over it.

      These days most people recognise what a load of delusional tosh that is - even, I suspect, many who continue to profess some form of belief in god(s). Death is final: show's over, no heavenly after-party, lights out, done. Which makes fear of death much more rational thanks to its absolute finality.

      You might almost wonder if the old fairy tales served an evolutionary purpose of making the elderly less liable to hang around to impede the next generation.

    17. Re:Or we could stop being afraid of death. by ChrisMaple · · Score: 1

      It varies by the individual. Many old people just become worn down and give up the fight to stay alive.

      --
      Contribute to civilization: ari.aynrand.org/donate
  62. Re:Not enough room? Not enough food? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    SO yes this is true. The biggest waste of resources is animal production for food. A single cow uses approx 2000 gallons of water for every pound of meat produced. The same pound of beans takes approx 100 gallons. The amount of beans grown per acre far exceeds the amount of space for cattle. Factory farming while evil has decreased prices so more people can eat meat but it is not sustainable. If we change the average diet to a plant based one and then taught all countrys that are starving how to grow it we would have more than enough food.

    As far as space , sure one day it would get quite crowded. But I live in California. There is so much open land that could be used for people instead of grazing cattle. Of course we are limited by water but most of our country is unused land. and there are plenty of local resources. We just need to change our way of life from city based to more rural. It will be a thousand years before this planet has elbow to elbow people. By then I am sure we will have colonied Mars and the moon. perhaps even farther than that. If they can make is virtually immortal I would take the treatment. I would love to be like Lazerus Long and live to be 4000 yrs old. Maybe someday we all will.

  63. Re:Not enough room? Not enough food? by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

    The world has more than enough food, even if a particular person doesn't.

  64. Re:Not enough room? Not enough food? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Here, here. Yes we are a very greedy spoiled bunch. But my lobes are quite small....

  65. Re:Punish white people for eternity by bobstreo · · Score: 1

    We should lock up white people in a hellish nightmare prison where they can be tortured and punished forever for their crimes against the human race.

    But I don't want to live in Detroit

  66. Well at least I'd have one thing on my bucket list by ishmaelflood · · Score: 3, Funny

    Item number one on on my bucket list

    When I'm 59 I'll hunt you down and kill you. Fair enough?

  67. It will be expensive -- BY DESIGN. by kheldan · · Score: 1

    It's very simple: The rich, who are funding this research, will make goddamned sure that it's as expensive as possible, to make it unavailable to everyone except the rich themselves. Naturally people in positions of power will have access, too. The you and I and the rest of the commoners will be denied it.

    --
    Are YOU using the TOOL, or is the TOOL using YOU? Think about it!
    1. Re:It will be expensive -- BY DESIGN. by kheldan · · Score: 3, Insightful

      ..or, here's an alternate theory: The research will look very promising, then either some fatal flaw that kills people will be discovered, (ostensibly) halting all further research, or it'll just disappear from the news completely and never be heard about again, and anyone inquiring into it will run into a brick wall, beyond which they can discover nothing. It will be assumed that nothing more was done about it. Meanwhile the research goes on in secret, where only the rich and powerful have access to it. The 1% will live indefinitely, while the 99% live a measly 70-90 years on average. Anyone stumbling on the secret and attempting to develop it themselves 'for the benefit of all mankind' will be quietly hushed up, bought out, or suffer a tragic accident.

      --
      Are YOU using the TOOL, or is the TOOL using YOU? Think about it!
    2. Re:It will be expensive -- BY DESIGN. by Krishnoid · · Score: 3, Funny

      Or possibly, this already happened a long time ago, and that 1% is currently living in this manner, subject to some physical limitations, with the details of the longevity treatment coaxed into mythology to preserve the secret of its existence.

      Two different longevity treatments were discovered independently and used by two different groups. The two groups are unaware of each other, and when presented with evidence, go so far as to vehemently deny the possibility of the other group's existence.

      They were affected in physiologically similar ways; one notable exception was that one group cannot stand the sunlight, and members of the other sparkle when exposed to it.

    3. Re:It will be expensive -- BY DESIGN. by kheldan · · Score: 1

      Mock me all you want, buddy. It's not like every human on the planet being able to live indefinitely would be a great idea. You think we have an overpopulation problem and hunger problem now? It'd be many times worse if nobody ever had to die of old age. There'd be rich, powerful people who would supress this technology for that reason alone. It's just more likely they'd supress it for their own selfish reasons instead.

      --
      Are YOU using the TOOL, or is the TOOL using YOU? Think about it!
  68. Re:Not enough room? Not enough food? by tlambert · · Score: 4, Insightful

    In other words, lots of people don't have enough food.

    No, in other words, lots of people have more government corruption than they need.

    Lots of food aid gets delivered to famine nations in Africa, and it either rots on the docks (what the corrupt government doesn't use itself or give to its soldiers), or the surplus that would otherwise go to people who are not corrupt government or soldiers gets sold off to other nations in order to raise money to buy weapons for the soldiers.

    In other words, exactly as the GP said: a distribution problem, but one unrelated to the mechanics of distribution, rather the politics of distribution.

  69. Re:Not enough room? Not enough food? by tlambert · · Score: 0

    It's not a matter of space. The planet can only dissipate so much heat.

    Which is why you build space structures to control the amount of sunlight actually reaching the surface of the Earth. And coat those space structures with solar cells so that they generate power at the same time.

  70. Re:Not enough room? Not enough food? by narcc · · Score: 0, Troll

    Fuck you.

    That may sound crude, but it's the only rational response.

  71. Or maybe those issues won't matter by Krishnoid · · Score: 1

    Certain other physiological limitations might end up overriding those concerns.

  72. Re:Not enough room? Not enough food? by tlambert · · Score: 3, Insightful

    SO yes this is true. The biggest waste of resources is animal production for food. A single cow uses approx 2000 gallons of water for every pound of meat produced. The same pound of beans takes approx 100 gallons.

    Who cares?

    Build more nuclear plants, and use the power to operate the desalination plants you also build.

    BONUS! By removing sea water from the oceans for the purpose of desalination, you mitigate the ocean level rise due to global warming!

    DOUBLE BONUS! By building nuclear plants, you mitigate the production of greenhouse gasses, reducing global warming!

    TRIPLE BONUS! By having an excess of water, you can grow more cattle and crops and increase the planets carrying capacity!

    QUADRUPLE BONUS! Excess fresh water allows you to address ongoing desertification!

    Ching ching ching ching ching ... -- human net prosperity slot machine paying out

  73. Re:Not enough room? Not enough food? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    THIS!

      "stop making fucking babies"

  74. Is it new youth or longer old age. by Hussman32 · · Score: 2

    If we can truly rejuvenate brain cells to the point where one could learn new skills like languages and instruments while remembering earlier life, then it's a wonderful concept and I have no doubt we'll find ways to adapt with improved food resources and economic energy consumption. We could harvest asteroids a la Greg Bear and Kim Stanley Robinson for space housing and interplanetary colonization.

    If it's a way for the old to stay in power without any youthful change, then the development of the technology must be stopped. I'm speaking as someone in his forties who knows in my sixties that it will be time to let someone else drive the car.

    --
    "Who are you?" "No one of consequence." "I must know." "Get used to disappointment."
    1. Re:Is it new youth or longer old age. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You miss the point. The ability to live forever puts one on the same footing as god. Just expanding like a bacterium really isn't enough is it? We need to start thinking like god. Our desires and goals need be like a god's. Really, how many times can you watch 'I love Lucy'?

      This concept, expand indefinitely, is one I have a problem with the Mormon faith. They, like you, kick the can down the road. In their faith, if good, I become the new deity on my own world. My children and wives are the settlers. Big deal; it's all been done before.

      Give me a chance at something new! Help short circuit the endless existence of colonization with a reason other than to breath.

    2. Re:Is it new youth or longer old age. by Mal-2 · · Score: 1

      I think you're underestimating your own shelf life there. I know from personal experience that most people in their 60s are capable drivers (provided they were capable drivers to start with -- age doesn't imply competence). What they have lost in reaction time and processing ability (which is not as much as previous generations at the same age), they are able to compensate with experience. Just by handling less information through better front-end filters, they solve the problem just fine. At some point the two curves will cross, at which point it does become time to hand over the keys, but for healthy people this is probably going to be north of 70, and possibly even north of 80. By then, you might not even need to do the driving.

      Even in my grandmother's generation (I'm about the same age you are), she didn't actually become a rolling hazard until she was pushing 80, and that was largely because she made navigation errors and then did stupid things to attempt to correct for them. The basic mechanics of driving and not hitting things still operated passably, although she really had no business being on the road. Fortunately, her circle of travel shrunk with her abilities.

      --
      How is the Riemann zeta function like Trump rallies? Both have an endless number of trivial zeros.
  75. we'll lose our greatest satisifaction in life by epine · · Score: 1

    When you're dealing with some obstreperous functionary who is leaning on status and authority rather than knowledge or competence, it will no longer be possible to think to yourself:

    this asshole, too, will soon be departed

    With the loss of life's great equalizer, about the first thing to happen is that the entire population goes into legacy mode.

    It'll be like all those crappy ISA cards with jumper blocks in the back of your ugliest junk drawer that you never get rid of because, technically, they still work perfectly fine.

    Only it will be the humans with ugly jumper blocks (slavery, racism, sexism, elitism, ageism, gated-community-ism) that live to be 10,000 years old and never "get with the times" because "the times" themselves have shuffled off their mortal coil.

  76. Not a problem by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    First off there's more space than is used today. Economic forces create cities, but with renewable energy those cities can be anywhere

    Second, there's already strict control over who gets benefits of technology and who doesn't, there's already eugenic forces and death being dealt to entire continents. And that won't change to much with renewables.

    Third, as it onl makes sense to do it when you're young, and most people have no power whatsoever when they are young, the growth of the number of treated people will be very slow and elitist.

  77. Re:Not enough room? Not enough food? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    But I would whole-heartedly support a "stop making fucking babies" measure.

    Why? The Earth could easily support several trillion people at our current level of technology if it were properly applied to the task. More importantly however, we are the only sentient species in all of the universe as far as we know at this stage. If intelligence is to be cared for at all we need to spread out over as wide a footprint as possible. Several breakthrough propulsion, energy storage and manufacturing technologies are on the horizon and it isn't remotely "out there" to believe we will be able to start colonizing other star systems within the next century or at the very least other planets and asteroids in our own system. We aren't going to hit the population limit of Earth in that time even if the population doubled every 20 years so it makes much more sense to maintain our growth rates at a natural pace and ship everyone into space as technology allows. It's not like people won't want to leave - even at our current population a huge swath of the population would be happy to leave if our technology were capable of supporting life elsewhere and that desire will only increase as the population density rises.

  78. Re:Not enough room? Not enough food? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    We have plenty of space, as well. We just need to change our (American) notion of what "space" is.

    Hilarious.

    We have plenty of space. Just as long as you don't want any space!

  79. Sure you can tell people not to reproduce by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    And when it doesn't work we will just have to deal with the inevitable our-population led mass dying event. Just like every other species that goes through these periodic boom-bust cycles.

    I mean sure, Our brains have held it off for a good while, but let's let delude ourselves into imagining that we can go on with indefinite exponential growth without consequences. Wonder how many averaged sized people it takes to completely cover the surface of the earth? Or completely fill the atmosphere?

  80. Re:Not enough room? Not enough food? by avandesande · · Score: 1

    Now that you bring it up I don't think reversing aging is possible since they got old in the Star Trek period....

    --
    love is just extroverted narcissism
  81. Who gets to live? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The scum of the earth.

  82. Re:Not enough room? Not enough food? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Sure... humans can be used for food as well - or made into Soylent Green

  83. Get real by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "...and you can't kill people to preserve resources and space."

    Right, that's something we definately don't do on this planet.

  84. Re:Not enough room? Not enough food? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    1933 called, and it wants it's shitty eugenics back.

  85. Re:Simple Answer: Warfare by edittard · · Score: 1

    As an interim measure, some of the critters can get repurposed as food for the other critters.

    --
    At the bottom of the /. main page it says 'Yesterday's News'. Well they got that right.
  86. Not aging =/= not dying by tsotha · · Score: 2

    People will still die even if everyone gets the treatment. They'll die from war, accidents, and diseases. They'll still have heart attacks and get cancer. I suspect even if you completely "cured" aging at the cellular level the average life span would only go up by a few decades.

    Consider cancer. The human body has multiple overlapping systems to detect cells that have gone bad. It doesn't cure them, though. It kills them. One of the reasons cancer normally (not always, but normally) strikes in old age is likely the systems which detect and kill cancer cells have been shot full of holes by... the systems that detect and kill cancer cells. That's not going to stop. Your odds of being a cancer victim (albeit more youthful looking) in your sixties and seventies probably won't change very much.

    There are other problems that youthful cells won't help with. The heavy drinkers and drug users are still going to drop dead by age 50 or so. Women will probably become infertile about the same age they do today. Morbidly obese people might live a few extra years, but probably not as long as thin people today (statistically).

    Actually extending human lifespan appreciably is going to require far, far more than addressing cell aging. So fear not! You're still all gonna die.

    1. Re:Not aging =/= not dying by mark-t · · Score: 2

      Some morbidly obese people would no longer necessarily continue to be morbidly obese... since some weight gain can be caused simply by a slowing metabolism associated with aging. If the aging process can be reversed, then some fat people may eventually be able to become skinny again, without even necessarily any significant change in their diet or lifestyle, since no such change is necessarily required to become fat in the first place.

    2. Re:Not aging =/= not dying by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      " The heavy drinkers and drug users are still going to drop dead by age 50 or so"

      Tell that to Keith Richards...

    3. Re:Not aging =/= not dying by tsotha · · Score: 1

      You don't get to be morbidly obese through the normal aging process. Yeah, it's normal to put on a few extra points, but not four hundred.

  87. Garbage by edittard · · Score: 1

    With biologists getting closer and closer to reversing the aging process in human cells

    Not really.

    You can't tell people not to reproduce and you can't kill people to preserve resources and space.

    I think you can. On occasion, this has actually happened.

    not enough medical care

    Why? I thought doctors and nurses started out as people, so if you have more people you have more raw material for making doctors & nurses.

    The entire article is built on sand.

    --
    At the bottom of the /. main page it says 'Yesterday's News'. Well they got that right.
  88. You miss the underlining issue by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Why do you want to live forever?

    OK. We, humans propose three possible results at the end of life. Heaven/Hell, rebirth and discontinue of existence. Living longer only postpones the questioned ends. When you consider we haven't figured out living longer, even if healthy, how are we suppose to live forever? What are we to do? Our technology moves forward and forward. An article in the NY Times reports that today, half of all jobs in the US could be replaced by automation. That likely mean 9/10 of the jobs on Earth could be done by automation. With work being a defining element of life, what do 6.8 billion humans do without jobs, tasks, reasons to get up? Does the welfare state just get bigger and bigger? Without purpose will young men and women find useful things to do?

    To move to a future where we can live indefinitely, we need a C-Change. Why we live, what we live for, why we struggle, will change, must change. Else endless life is just a struggle against the dark.. Given evidence of current healthy and wealthy youths, that's not a pretty picture as the dark of men wins over all to often.

    I think the ability to live forever actually will increase the right and need to not live forever. Interesting result don't you think?

  89. Exodus from Earth by the way of head cutting by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    You guys don't need to worry about the over population problem

    The IS / Al Queda is going to solve that problem for human kind

    They have perfected their solutions ( plural ) and have demonstrated and videotaped and uploaded the solutions online for all of us to see --- including pushing people off a tall building, head cutting, mass executions, burning people alive, and so on

    And they are sending their population control specialists to all corners of the world to spread their campaign in reducing the number of human beings on this planet - starting with Europe, then Africa, then America, then Asia ...
     
    Allahu Akbar!

  90. That's a lot of assumptions by TsuruchiBrian · · Score: 1

    You can't tell people not to reproduce

    You can

    you can't kill people to preserve resources and space. Even at our current growth rate there's not enough for everyone.

    You can kill people for lots more reasons than that. And you can preserve resources and space in more ways than killing people.

    Not enough food, not enough space, not enough medical care.

    With more people, you will potentially have more doctors.

    If — no, when — age reversal becomes a reality, who gets to live? And if everyone gets to live, how will we provide for them?

    1. When age reversal becomes a reality, there is a good chance we will also no longer be limited to the natural resources found on our home planet.

    2. Even before age reversal becomes a reality, we are going to run into the problem of lack of sufficient accessible resources, if we don't become more efficient in our use of resources. All we need is for the rate of increasing efficiency (i.e. decreasing per capita consumption) to exceed the rate of growth. It's not like efficiency can increase forever, but it can probably keep increasing for quite a while given how much we waste. In fact, our efficiency is what will probably be the single thing that most determines our carrying capacity of our planet and any future worlds we colonize.

    3. Once we are able to reverse aging, we will have drastically increased our efficiency in terms of resources spent on training experts (i.e. the people who are best able to increase efficiency. Imagine no longer constantly losing our society's most intelligent people. Imagine what we could accomplish if we still had minds like Euler, Keppler, Einstein, Gauss, Newton, Laplace, Bohr, Feynmann, Faraday, Pauli, Tesla (and many many more) with modern knowledge.

    4. If we reverse aging, decreasing resources per person, is only a problem as long as we retain our mortal (soon to be immortal) biological meat vehicles provided to us by evolution. Once we are able to comprehensively capture, and safely store our mental states, we will have not only true immortality, but we will have drastically lower resource requirements to exist.

  91. The 1% become the 0.00001% by dsmatthews9379 · · Score: 1

    Death is a great wealth re-distributor and without death inequity will accelerate, unless we cap the amount of wealth a person can have.

  92. Human evolution will become self directed by diakka · · Score: 1

    People will probably live on average to be over 1000, maybe 10,000 because people will only die from accidents. Science will advance at a faster rate because we don't have to spend the first 25 years or so of life on primary education. The next problem will be that without new generations, human evolution will be at a standstill. But, perhaps not totally. If we can direct our own evolution using simulation and very limited reproduction, say with the average age of a parent being about 1000 years or more, then perhaps we can still find ways to advance as a species. We might be able to grow new bodies and perhaps even new brains for ourselves. When we want to alter our DNA, we could somehow become chimeras for a period of time until the old DNA is completely replaced by the new upgraded DNA. In this way, our species gets all the evolutionary benefits of death without actually having to die.

    --
    -- Knowledge shared is power lost. -- Aleister Crowley
    1. Re:Human evolution will become self directed by geekmux · · Score: 1

      People will probably live on average to be over 1000, maybe 10,000 because people will only die from accidents. Science will advance at a faster rate because we don't have to spend the first 25 years or so of life on primary education. The next problem will be that without new generations, human evolution will be at a standstill. But, perhaps not totally. If we can direct our own evolution using simulation and very limited reproduction, say with the average age of a parent being about 1000 years or more, then perhaps we can still find ways to advance as a species. We might be able to grow new bodies and perhaps even new brains for ourselves. When we want to alter our DNA, we could somehow become chimeras for a period of time until the old DNA is completely replaced by the new upgraded DNA. In this way, our species gets all the evolutionary benefits of death without actually having to die.

      The only problem with this theory is assuming that humans are mentally ready to live 1000 years or more.

      Forget Alzheimer's or dementia for a minute (no pun intended). And pretend we cure cancer (all of them, somehow).

      What makes you think grandpa will ever be mentally ready to stave off natural pessimism or cynicism for a few hundred years or more?

      Perhaps the most likely answer to that is VR, but then that brings into question just exactly what kind of "world" we would be "living" in at that point.

    2. Re:Human evolution will become self directed by diakka · · Score: 1

      I had assumed (perhaps incorrectly) that by reversing age, that most of these age related ailments would be cured. I'd be willing to bet that would be the case for a large number of them. I'd also be willing to bet that the natural pessimism and inflexibility that is typical in old folks is just a result of fading memory capacity and reduction in plasticity of the brain, which I also bet would also be remedied by reversing aging.

      I think we're ready, at least i know I am eager to have the body of a 25 year old for the next 1000 years. On the other hand, if I have to live 900 years in a wheelchair, then maybe death is the better alternative. I might stick it out for another 50 or so just to see if they kinks get ironed out.

      --
      -- Knowledge shared is power lost. -- Aleister Crowley
    3. Re:Human evolution will become self directed by HornWumpus · · Score: 1

      Pessimism comes from experience. Inflexibility comes from decline.

      I for one will be glad to see the end of much of the youth based stupidity we see in the world today. No more liberals.

      --
      John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
    4. Re:Human evolution will become self directed by ChrisMaple · · Score: 1

      With direct genome editing, human evolution becomes a surplus concept. The limitation of human change becomes the knowledge of what gene changes do and the mechanical ability to change the genes accordingly.

      --
      Contribute to civilization: ari.aynrand.org/donate
  93. That is not the question... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If there is no death and we ban reproduction except for very special cases, the real problem will be that we are stoping evolution. We need a lot of generations to allow species improvement and better adaptation to the changing environment.

    If we stop the evolution mechanism, we will be increasing our risk of extintion.

    Ironically, living forever will kill us.

    1. Re:That is not the question... by butchersong · · Score: 1

      Evolution at this point isn't exactly trending in a positive direction. As more and more nations are lifted out of poverty those with natural advantages of intelligence will continue in those nations to slow their reproduction while the other half of humanity breeds like rabbits as they have always done. Stopping natural evolution at this point would be a very positive thing. The next step of course is designer babies and we're really already at the very early stages of that. I'm going to get a bioluminescent one so it will be harder to misplace.

  94. Crystal Red - Float up & Pop by CraigCruden · · Score: 1

    We will have to make sure that anyone has a crystal installed in their palm.... and when you turn 30 .... you have to go to carousel.... and float up and pop.

    We will also have to create a police force to track down resistance members (aka runners) and eliminate them....

    1. Re:Crystal Red - Float up & Pop by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hey, if you get to see Jenny Agutter in the buff I'll take that deal.

    2. Re:Crystal Red - Float up & Pop by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      classic movie!

  95. Like always we let ourselves provide for ourselves by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It is a dumb assumtion that we dont have enough food

  96. Read some sci-fi? by NorthWay · · Score: 1

    Sci-fi books like to play around with issues like this as sci-fi is often a mirror held up to let us see ourself, and it does indeed show plenty of potential trouble at the very least during a transition period.

    This is the vampire stories. This is the life costs $$$ stories.
    Do you have enough $$$ to continue living? What happens to wealth when inheritance changes? What happens to power when people can hold on to it forever?
    Putin and Mugabe, emperors for a millennium - how does that sound?
    The rich gets richer and the poor gets poorer - sounds like a case of when, not if, the riots break out as you will have one constant target for the despair and anger.

    Then there is the "problem" that women, from birth, only have so many eggs that can be fertilized. We have to have another discovery in biotech to be able to engineer eggs after menopause.
    Then there is the fact that fewer and fewer men today get to reproduce (women staying ~constant) and how this would change if women are not "in a hurry" and you mix that up with "rich getting richer". There is a potential army of disgruntled young (erm... well not so young anymore perhaps in this setting) men who is not getting any thanks to the New Order. These will be in no way what you might think of as losers today - you can envision a 90/10 society of non-breeders and breeders - and they might have ideas about what _their_ New New World Order should look like.

    And we have civil wars all over the place. Much more probable with sudden changes, not so much when they happen slowly. And no, I don't have much faith in my fellow Man (I look in the mirror every day).

  97. death draft by rob135724684285 · · Score: 1

    death draft.... that or doo-doo-dicks

  98. us and them? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I presume you wrote "how will we take care of them" because you are "in" the "in" group... i suppose i'm a them in this case. i don't need your help, dude.

  99. Mork's son ... by Forever+Wondering · · Score: 1

    ... born full grown and aging in reverse [just like all Orkans]

    --
    Like a good neighbor, fsck is there ...
  100. Yes, you can by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    People think of rights as if they are some kind of law of physics and therefore unchallengeable. Of course you can tell people not to reproduce if the biological context changes.

    Or, more practically, simply introduce a limit so that only those who have not yet reproduced are allowed the procedure. That way your rights to reproduce are unchallenged and you get to make a choice - extended life or reproduction. Or you can have both: live for a few hundred years, then reproduce, bring up your kids, age and die. Of course, to pursue the latter option you would probably need to freeze your sperm / eggs (and in the case of women have to rely on a surrogate or yet-to-be-invented artificial womb).

  101. Re:Not enough room? Not enough food? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Right. We just need to get to that point, technologically, before it's too late to do so. So quit burning so much fuel and buy us some more time.

  102. It's hard not to see this argument as religious by foreverdisillusioned · · Score: 2
    I'm not saying that nonreligious people haven't found some profound and reassuring things to say about death, but their poignancy stems very heavily from death's inevitability. Certain wise men at their end wise men at their end do not fight for the simple and sole reason that they have had a lifetime to adjust themselves to their ultimately losing prospects. "Wisdom" that has evolved to explain away mortality as nothing to fear has evolved precisely because it is an inevitable enemy we have yet to vanquish.

    I'm sorry to have to break this to you, but it isn't really wisdom so much as the ultimate in sour grapes.

    It is only recently (in historic terms) that death has become stigmatised rather than accepted as inevitable, and even welcomed as a natural and positive progression.

    I'm not sure if this is utter nonsense, or if you may have a point insofar as the Enlightenment was "historically recent" and has eaten away at some traditional sources of solace.

    Attempts at immortality are still for the delusional, disconnected, and mentally ill.

    Only if they are flawed attempts. If we eventually get some stuff that actually works, then (ignoring for a moment the larger social upheavals and eventual overpopulation issues--let's say we get plausible long term space travel, too) your choice to die at an arbitrary age of 80 or 90 becomes no different from a choice to die at 30. It is ultimately (and should always be) your choice, but it is not "mentally ill" for not wanting to check out on a timetable based solely on biology.

    1. Re:It's hard not to see this argument as religious by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ... it is not "mentally ill" for not wanting to check out on a timetable based solely on biology.

      No, but it certainly fits into the "disconnected" category. Disconnected from a (perhaps previous) biologic imperative, obviously, but also disconnected in presuming that your "wanting" is somehow a privileged action in the broader context of humanity and our natural environment.

    2. Re:It's hard not to see this argument as religious by foreverdisillusioned · · Score: 1

      That's a separate issued that I addressed--for the sake of argument, I said let's assume we had a plausible space colonization tech to go along with the biological immortality tech.

      The fact is that, right now, there is no global overpopulation problem. And although the challenges are many, given a few hundred years (at which point global overpopulation may indeed start to become serious) we may well have viable space travel and terraforming tech. So, I think the selfishness argument is premature and is ultimately vulnerable to obsolesce. If we have really mastered our biology to the supreme degree necessary to bestow practical immortality, I have a hard time believing we'd not also have the ability to terraform Mars with genetically engineered organisms.

  103. Greedy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Well rich will live longer and have more time to be greedy bastards. Poor will newer be able afford this reversing treatment.

    It does how ever open up some interesting scenarios if we get over the money greed... Who deserves to live significantly longer? Nobel winning scientist? Political figure that's newer done real work in their lives? Factory workers?

    Who would be deserving to live longer life with help of science?

  104. it's simple and obvious by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    the very, very rich will be allowed to do this, and they will take care of themselves.

  105. No need by JanneM · · Score: 1

    Living longer won't mean you have more kids. So far the trend has if anything been the reverse.

    And "reverse aging" != "live forever". There's still plenty of non-age-related things that can, and eventually will, kill you. In fact, if "reversing aging" does not include "cure cancer" the overall effect on average lifespans will not be particularly large at all.

    I suspect this is a complete non-problem.

    --
    Trust the Computer. The Computer is your friend.
  106. Too much of any good thing... by seoras · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Too much of any good thing soon stops being a good thing.

    I really enjoyed the fantasy novels of Anne Rice (e.g. "Interview with the Vampire") as she explored the topic of immortality in her characters to a philosophical degree. Vampires going out of their minds with the "burden" of immortality and looking for a way to die.

    I believe what makes life special and precious is that it's finite.
    You don't know how much you have in the bank and the happiest people you'll encounter are those who savour every moment they have like it was their last.
    Turn that on it's head and life becomes valueless if you following my reasoning.

    1. Re:Too much of any good thing... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      First, anyone that references Ann Rice is a fuckwit. Secondly, you're a fuckwit.

    2. Re:Too much of any good thing... by Eloking · · Score: 1

      Yeah....a book on vampire is certainly a good reference about this. I've read the book and, even if it was enjoyable at most at the time, I don't think it's even close to be applicable on this case (or on me in any case).

      --
      Elok
    3. Re:Too much of any good thing... by chihowa · · Score: 1

      That you're fixated on the devices (the vampires) used to explore some philosophical concept only shows a limitation in your capability or interest. The vampire is just an established fictional method of achieving immortality, just like the (also fictional) medical treatments used by Heinlein and Niven and the like. Since immortality is currently a fictional concept to begin with, the choice of fiction used to explore it is just a matter of taste.

      If the genre actually invalidates the philosophical point for you, then you're not a very competent thinker. (Spoken as someone who doesn't care for the vampire genre at all but was able to appreciate the exploration of immortality in her books nonetheless.)

      --
      If you want a vision of the future, imagine a youtube comments section scrolling - forever.
    4. Re:Too much of any good thing... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Turn that on it's head and life becomes valueless if you following my reasoning."

      Im really tired of this blah blah blah. I want my 1000 years and I know how to use them very well, and very happily. Stop this religious/sentimental garbage.

    5. Re:Too much of any good thing... by Eloking · · Score: 1

      You're right if the only difference is the "device" (as you call it). But does I absolutely need to make a case to prove that the live of a protagonist of a vampire story is clearly not comparable to us? I mean, vampire story are not exactly "Got married and lived happily ever after" you know.

      The story start with the protagonist brother who got murdered. Wanting to kill himself but got turned into a vampire because some vampire like him and wanted a padawan. Had to survive by murdering human but got disgusted by it. Eventually do it anyway. Had to feed on a little girl later and got even more disgusted. Girl turned into a vampire then more drama. Finally start liking the girl. They kill their mentor. More drama. Now alone, start seeking other vampire but the one they find try to kill them. More drama about feeding and turning human into vampire. Mentor come back for revenge and kill the girl. Protagonist is angry of losing her only friend and turn into a depressed lonely wanderer who's treated like a monster that need to kill to feed for over a century.

      So yeah, I stand to my point that it's not comparable to my case if I ever get the cure of aging. I mean, the moral of that story is basically "if you live an immortal life of hurt, it'll become a curse". Yeah big surprise there.

      --
      Elok
    6. Re:Too much of any good thing... by chihowa · · Score: 1

      I agree that the story itself is not comparable to our lives, but the same can be said for most of the sci-fi or fantasy stories that try to address immortality. I've yet to read a book that's sole topic was discussing the philosophical dilemmas of extended life. Usually, the topic is just an aside to the main storyline (which is thankfully not as often saturated with drama as the vampire genre is).

      Fiction is one of our more powerful tools for exploring philosophical concepts. For it to work, you have to create engaging worlds and characters with which to do the exploring. I'm certainly not one for the Byronic hero, but Rice's stories (which were fairly well written and I have to admit that I found them entertaining as a kid) were attempting to humanize an immortal creature so that the readers could attempt to experience a different perspective. She was exploring more than just immortality, so it makes sense that her characters aren't a perfect fit for that topic alone.

      Her vampire world certainly isn't any more ridiculous than the world (or characters) of Lazarus Long or Louis Wu. Deep philosophical investigation is hard to do without contrived or ridiculous scenarios. If there's something to be learned from a work (and there isn't always one), then we shouldn't get hung up on the silly details of the story.

      Anyway, it sounds like you have in mind a book that better addresses the topic. Can you share? I'm genuinely curious and I've never read enough!

      --
      If you want a vision of the future, imagine a youtube comments section scrolling - forever.
    7. Re:Too much of any good thing... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There have been no shortage of excuses and justifications created to help people cope with mortality. However thats all they are. Mortality is just another disease, and one that needs to be resolved.

    8. Re:Too much of any good thing... by Eloking · · Score: 1

      I agree that the story itself is not comparable to our lives, but the same can be said for most of the sci-fi or fantasy stories that try to address immortality. I've yet to read a book that's sole topic was discussing the philosophical dilemmas of extended life.

      Just to be clear. My point is to take "any" novel as reference to discuss real life things is dumb. After all, it only show the perspective of the author on the subject and doesn't worth more than any of us. I've just talked about vampire because it was the OP's example. If I'm to bring a citation about the morality of the philology of immortality it'll have to come from a scientific research. Otherwise I'll just say my own personal opinion.

      And in this case, my personal opinion is that if I ever get an "age reversing" cure (and supposing I reach old enough so all disease are curable), I'll be the happiest man on earth and I don't see how it could become a curse as long as I stay healthy and young. I love life and since I believe there's nothing after death (like there's nothing before life), I'm scared of it. I think that simply stopping to exist is the worst that could happen to anyone. It's a really sad thought, not existing anymore. So that's why I'm determined to live as long as I think there's still an good moment left in my life and I'll do anything to extend it. I also call bullshit on those "I believe what makes life special and precious is that it's finite" and if anything I'll find my life as even more precious at over 9000 years old than I find it now.

      --
      Elok
    9. Re:Too much of any good thing... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I believe what makes life special and precious is that it's finite.

      Life would be finite anyway, we're talking about curing aging, not making people unable to die by any means. In any case, think back to the best experience of your life. Were you seriously thinking, at that moment: "I'm so happy that I'll die because otherwise I would not appreciate this moment in any way" ? I bet that knowing that your body will age was no part of making that experience worthwhile.

      You don't know how much you have in the bank and the happiest people you'll encounter are those who savour every moment they have like it was their last.

      This can be done without having your health and mind decline over 10-20 years.

  107. Re:Not enough room? Not enough food? by Misagon · · Score: 0

    The "green revolution" depended on cheap fuel and artificial fertilizer. We have already run into peak oil and are soon running into peak phosphorous.
    If you also factor in climate change into the equation, you will see that we will have to drastically change how and where food is going to be produced in the future.

    Sure we have plenty of food now but that is not the issue.

    --
    "We mustn't be caught by surprise by our own advancing technology" -- Aldous Huxley
  108. ...and the wealthy shall live FOREVER! by Dutchmaan · · Score: 1

    Age reversal won't happen to everyone right away... you know who gets it first right... you betcha... the $$$ crowd. So think about it, you've amassed this giant fortune, and NOW you get to enjoy it forever and ever and ever.... meanwhile, all those who slaved to created that wealth, well... they just get to wither and die, leaving a dwidling population to be slaves to the ultra wealthy.

    If this weren't conspiracy theory kind of stuff it would be downright scary!

    1. Re:...and the wealthy shall live FOREVER! by micahraleigh · · Score: 1

      What scares me is how angry people get about OTHER people living longer and how incredibly they think the drug companies will resist making money off middle and lower class people.

      Drug patents only last two years on average past trials anyway.

  109. Reversing aging not the same as stopping aging by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    We all become children and baby again, before finally died as embryo. So we still need to reproduce while in the 20's.

  110. Old-age-related diseases by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This seems like a bit of an overreaction to small (if important) advances in how we understand ageing. First of all, even if it was possible to use gene therapy to reactivate the genes the Japanese team studied *without* causing its own health issues, that hardly guarantees that this would do more than somewhat mitigate ageing. It doesn't prevent the accumulated damage of a lifetime or the steadily climbing chances of cancer, heart condition, etc.

  111. Obligatory by Whiteox · · Score: 2

    Soylent green is the answer

    --
    Don't be apathetic. Procrastinate!
  112. Reverse aging by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If you could reverse aging you'd end up with grown men who preferred shorts to trousers, spent their money on toys, ate junk and lived with their mothers. It wouldn't be a world worth living in.

  113. Stop ugly people reproducing for a start by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    But that would be just awful! A world with more beautiful people in it!

  114. Battle of faiths by olterman · · Score: 1

    The believers continue to think they live an eternal life. After their physical bodies die, their "souls" continue. They produce more offspring than their non-believing rivals, passing on believing genes. At the same time their levels of depression is lower than their poor (lacking resources to eternal lives) atheist rivals, driving athesist almost extinct. In the end, there will be two groups: 98% of true believers and 2% of true elites living (almost) eternal lives. Science won't exist in the form we know it today: it will be "Christian"/(place your religion here) Math/Biology/Geography etc. "Real science" will be replaced with stories in order to smudge the nasty future of the individuals.

  115. Yay imperialism! by Godwin+O'Hitler · · Score: 1

    ‘Cecil Rhodes founded the De Beers Mining Company, owned the British South Africa Company, and had his name given to what became the state of Rhodesia.
    He liked to "paint the map British red" and declared, "all of these stars ... these vast worlds that remain out of reach. If I could, I would annex other planets".’ (Wikipedia)

    --
    No, your children are not the special ones. Nor are your pets.
  116. In the lab vs clinically. by Chas · · Score: 1

    Seriously. We're doing this in a lab environment right? To bits of tissue or mice?

    That's still a LONG way away from doing:

    A) To a human
    B) Affecting their entire body
    C) In a clinical/outpatient setting
    D) Without side effects
    E) In a controlled manner

    A) Being able to rejuvenate a mouse spleen helps Joe Everyguy out not at all.

    B) Rejuvenating someone in a piecemeal fashion can be pointless or even dangerous.

    C) There's a HUGE difference between a lab procedure and actually mass producing this so that anyone (with sufficient money) could come in and receive a treatment (or series of treatments).

    D) What happens if you run rejuvenation on precancerous or cancerous tissue? What happens to the older tissues? And what sort of effect does that have on the body's mechanisms for cleaning itself up?

    E) How do you control how MUCH you're rejuvenating someone? Or is it "catch as catch can"? Sure, it'd be nice to revert to a 20-something. What if Person A reverts only into something equivalent to their mid 30's? While person B reverts to something approximating prepubesence?

    This doesn't even get into the social ethics and bioethics of the situation.

    --


    Chas - The one, the only.
    THANK GOD!!!
  117. Incorrect by m76 · · Score: 1

    Earth is not overpopulated. The distribution of goods and services is what's broken. We could feed house and take care of everyone if we applied our current knowledge instead of using the market system, which hinders progress, is wasteful, and inherently corrupt. And you can stop people from giving birth, you need good education. Responsible parents never have more children than they can properly take care of.

  118. Re:Not enough room? Not enough food? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    SO yes this is true. The biggest waste of resources is animal production for food. A single cow uses approx 2000 gallons of water for every pound of meat produced. The same pound of beans takes approx 100 gallons.

    Who cares?

    Build more nuclear plants, and use the power to operate the desalination plants you also build.

    BONUS! By removing sea water from the oceans for the purpose of desalination, you mitigate the ocean level rise due to global warming!

    DOUBLE BONUS! By building nuclear plants, you mitigate the production of greenhouse gasses, reducing global warming!

    TRIPLE BONUS! By having an excess of water, you can grow more cattle and crops and increase the planets carrying capacity!

    QUADRUPLE BONUS! Excess fresh water allows you to address ongoing desertification!

    Ching ching ching ching ching ... -- human net prosperity slot machine paying out

    Ching ching ching? We haven't even heard a clank clank clank coming from Chernobyl for decades now. And won't for decades more (or at least until they're forced to go in there and rebuild the fucking dome that hides that "oops".)

    Prosperity measured in half-life is anything but.

  119. Horrible! - Please let us close our lives decently by udippel · · Score: 1

    Zardoz, anyone?
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?...
    Not a fantastic piece of movie, and neither totally bad. At least they thought through the misery of living forever. With all its consequences that we don't foresee when we ponder 'eternal life' naively.

  120. Reversing a few aging effects is not eternal life by Antique+Geekmeister · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Complex systems, such as human bodies, often have a "bathtub curve" of failure probabilities. Numerous potential flaws are most likely at the start of the system's existence, which is why infant mortality and miscarriage remain noticeable even with the most advanced medical support. And as bodies age, more and more smaller flaws accumulate to cause more and more profound system problems. These range from vascular problems, likely to cause strokes and aneurysms, to the wear and tear on joints causing motion problems, to accumulated heavy metal poisoning and debris in the lungs, to the ongoing risk of cancers.

    Until complete prevention or cures exist for all of those issues, it seems nonsensical to discuss the population issues of eternal life. Population _growth_ from people living even a decade longer is a much more real and noticeable issue in our economy and resources. So is the cost of medical care for those older people. We're already seeing problems with Medicare funding and elderly care being real economic and political problems in the USA. This is partly because, as we reach the far end of that "bathtub" curve for human beings, addressing one factor that might have killed people far earlier, such as very successful heart surgery and antibiotics for infections that used to kill older people easily, end when more complex and difficult problems finally occur.

    I am, myself, old enough to feel these effects. They do accumulate.

  121. All men (women) are created equal by Trax3001BBS · · Score: 1

    Declaration of Independence allows it, with no repercussions.
     

  122. Re:Not enough room? Not enough food? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

    "2000 gallons of water for 1 pound" is an exaggeration of a worst-case scenario; even feedlots don't use this much water, and most cattle spend most of their lives on pasture.

    I raise some dairy animals on grass, so I can help with a rough calculation based on real life.

    I get a calf.
    Calf walks around eating grass.
    Every day I put out 10 gallons of fresh water, of which the steer drinks 5-7
    20 months later, I get about a quarter ton of meat, a square yard or two of leather, and a lot of good fertilizer and dog treats.

    So about 6000 gallons of water for 500 pounds of meat, roughly 12 gallons a pound.

    Then there's the matter of the unused 3-5 gallons of water that I dump out when I clean the bucket each day, and the cow's urine...none of that water is 'gone,' it's feeding the pasture plants that feed the steer. And even the crappiest McDonald's beef probably spent most of its life on pasture; the feedlots are only for jacking up weight (with water mostly) at the end.

  123. Re:Not enough room? Not enough food? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Trending down though

  124. Re:Not enough room? Not enough food? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

    1. You're talking billions of gallons of sea water, far more than we could put a dent in, even with thousands of desalination plants. Furthermore the water would just find its way back to the ocean anyway, because the Earth is a closed ecosystem.
    2. It may reduce *future* global warming, but there is still the problem of all the carbon currently in the atmosphere, as well as seawater acidification.
    3. The cost to desalinate 2000 gallons of water is far more than the average person would be willing to pay for a bound of beef.
    4. There will be no excess fresh water. Because of the costs, every gallon produced will already be owned by someone. Even if all that desalinated water was used to combat desertification, it's still not even in the ballpark of what would be required. ...or was this post meant to be funny?

  125. Immortality is a bit more than just "this" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Reversing the aging process most likely just means some sort of preservation or elongation of the telomeres of non-gamete cells in our bodies. This does not prevent the already differentiated cells from replication errors. We all eventually do die from Cancer as the replication errors accumulates and at some point (statistically) our P53 (cell apoptosis) mechanisms give out and we just die from malignant cancer.

    We can certainly elongate lives of a healthy cell, or "reverse" the effects of aging process, but immortality is theoretically unlikely unless you have nanbots fixing your individual genome. Besides, we would really lose the advantages of populational evolution.

    The best we can really hope for at this point is a good 150-200 years of feeling like a 25 year-old. Which isn't so bad if you ask me. The problem will be more of a change in social dynamics as a result of these physiological changes.

    Cal

  126. Re:Punish white people for eternity by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Why so salty?

  127. Logan's Run by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    There is no sanctuary

  128. Good news, bad news by nospam007 · · Score: 3, Funny

    Doctor to patient, after having given the injection: "I have good news and bad news for you:"

    Patient: "The good news first please!"

    Doctor: "After this injection, you're going to live for another 800 years."

    Patient: 'Great! And the bad one!"

    Doctor: "You'll have to stay at your shitty job for another 780 years"

    1. Re:Good news, bad news by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ya gotta do whatcha gotta do!

  129. False Premise by pubwvj · · Score: 1

    "Even at our current growth rate there's not enough for everyone. Not enough food, not enough space, not enough medical care. If â" no, when â" age reversal becomes a reality, who gets to live? And if everyone gets to live, how will we provide for them?"

    This is all based on a false politically correct premise of scarcity.

    The reality is we already do produce plenty of food for everyone. The primary food problem is bad guys (warlords) who use food for power and intercept the food stopping it from getting to people who need it. A secondary problem in the first world is people voluntarily wasting good food because they're too picky or the government is too picky.

    We have plenty of space. Total non-issue.

    Medical care will get better, not worse with more people because there will be more doctors and care givers. Besides, along with living longer is living more healthily so less care is needed due to advancements in science.

    Our planet has the capacity to sustainably support 50 BILLION people while still setting aside 25% of the land area for wildlife. Then there is outer space. We desperately need to get off this rock and populate space as habitats and other planets & moons before this planet Earth plays billiard balls again. Long term issue that could happen any time, small probability, huge consequence.

    1. Re:False Premise by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "This is all based on a false politically correct premise of scarcity."

      How is it false? It's the basis of the mercantile capitalist system we're in.

      "We have plenty of space. Total non-issue."

      We're not alone on this planet. Big issue, unless you're a psychopath.

      "Then there is outer space. "

      And?

      " We desperately need to get off this rock"

      Ah, a Space Nutter.

    2. Re:False Premise by pubwvj · · Score: 1

      False premise of scarcity because we are no where near the boundaries of the problem.

      "Ah, a Space Nutter"

      Ah, so you're an Insulting Discounter.
      Glad to get you neatly categorized.
      We'll leave you behind when it's time.

  130. It'll be counter intuitive. by w0mprat · · Score: 2

    We've reccently radically extended human life span 2.5x what it was for all human history and the result has actually been population decline due to falling birth rate in the parts of the world that people live longer. Countries like Japan and Germany were first to having aging and shrinking populations and the rest of the world is playing catch up. So I think we need to see evidence this is going to cause a population problem because so far the outcome has been counter intuitive. If we can eventually stall and reverse aging, we may have the problem of not enough babies and declining human population. Immortality will be upon us before we know it and before we've had a chance to debate the ethical issues. Like a lot of technological achievement it is a long chain of small advances that pass quietly until we are at that level. Quite simply when the pace of progress out paces the rate at which we age, we can live long enough to receive the next ever better treatment. Long term the politics of immortality self-reinfocing because people who aren't supportive of it will tend to die out. It'll be the best thing to happen to humanity. But we'll sure miss children.

    --
    After logging in slashdot still does not take you back to the page you were on. It's been that way for 20 years.
    1. Re:It'll be counter intuitive. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "We've reccently radically extended human life span 2.5x what it was for all human history"

      Not really, all we've done is reduce infant mortality, mostly by washing our hands and instruments, ie 19th century methods. Life expectancy really hasn't increased by that much.

    2. Re:It'll be counter intuitive. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The Chinese wont let us, neither will Africans and their cousins. They are fundamentally against it, biologically-wise. Africans do get confused per force, they only care about young=baby and older=father and that s their full scope of understanding. Chinese start mixing old and young and making you pay the consequences for not knowing the girl was older or the boy was an old man. Those are biological traits of their species, unlike those of Humans who do have a much finer recognition capability and a wider repertoire of responses to such issues. Oh, and Islam will also be against it since any use of substances is considered potentially an intoxicating act, expressly and conveniently forbidden by their ideology. It also breaks **girl no** games so it triggers more opposition. We normal Humans, of course, think otherwise and do have a will to stay **young forever** and more ways to cope with age differences in relation(ship)s. Welcome to every day melting pot life... and be prepared to be turned older prematurely because it is the way their biology tags us when we are at fault according to them... -djb

  131. Bad logic) by gurps_npc · · Score: 1
    1. most people don't die from 'old age'. They die from heart disease, cancer, car accidents, etc. Reversing aging won't stop this. At best, life expectancy will double. You might get a few outliers that live to 200 but you will also get people dying at 50 from a heart attack

    2. But there are some real effects. Social Security will vanish - no more quitting your job merely because you are old.

    3. The real question is what to do with criminals - should we let someone with a life sentence in prison get life extension drugs? What if they are rich? What about long sentences like 70 years? What about people that get out of prison after 10 or 20 years - do we ever wipe their criminal record - what if they've been good for 60 years, should they suffer another 100 years of no job prospects merely because they made one mistake before they were 80

    And then there are the mentally disadvantaged. Not just crazy people, but down's syndrome and severely autistic and similarly impaired people. If their parents are dead, will anyone take care of them? Must we give them life extension just to institutionalize them for centuries?

    --
    excitingthingstodo.blogspot.com
    1. Re:Bad logic) by mark-t · · Score: 1

      Many of the diseases that predominantly affect the older generations often arise not simply because of the passage of time, but as a consequence of the aging process itself... That is not to say that aging is necessarily the sole cause, but it is extremely obvious that declining health as one ages plays a very large factor. If certain medical treatments existed to genuinely halt or even reverse the effects of aging, then one's overall health would be expected to remain at otherwise "youthful" levels (in fact, if it did not, then the treatment doesn't actually do anything), and people would not tend to die from illnesses that are typically associated with declining healthy levels as one ages any more than people who have otherwise lived only to a relatively young age already do.

    2. Re:Bad logic) by gurps_npc · · Score: 1
      You have a bit of a point, but a particularly great one. Yes, bone fractures, poor eye site, weakened immune systems would all be betterr if your cells do not age.

      But on the other hand a lot of the illnesses associated with old age are caused by TIME, not by aging. Plaque in the arteries is caused by decades of poor eating habits, not by elderly cells.

      Most importantly, aging is in fact a defense against cancer - it prevents cells from reproducing without limits. In fact, some people think that the only reason we ever evolved the process of aging was to stop cancers. Worse, it is cause again by long term exposure to gene altering effects, not natural aging.

      I agree that certain disease would vanish, butt others would become far worse. A major risk is that the age reversal process still leaves us with the same risk of seniality. It could very well be that the human mind simply has so much memory available once it is filled up, we are out of luck

      --
      excitingthingstodo.blogspot.com
    3. Re:Bad logic) by ChrisMaple · · Score: 1

      The brains of young people have a some plasticity, and that is surely a goal of reversing aging.

      It may be that as things are forgotten, the cells and connections that made up those memories will be used for new memories.

      --
      Contribute to civilization: ari.aynrand.org/donate
  132. Re:Not enough room? Not enough food? by Evtim · · Score: 1

    Ohh no, not this fallacious argument again.....please read this comment of mine and explain why is it better to have 20 billion fungi eaters on earth rather than 3 billion meat eaters.

    http://slashdot.org/comments.p...

    and also read this http://slashdot.org/comments.p... and tell me why do you think there is not enough food NOW for all people [there actually is].

  133. ZPG and Gattaca by Kaitiff · · Score: 1

    There will have to be some sort of enforced birthing policy. It's also obvious that the vast majority of people will not have access to the rejuvenation process, it will be priced out of their reach. We will have the most egregious caste system to have ever existed on this planet; the rich will live extended lives and have the 'right' to reproduce at will and the rest of us will live short meagre lives and fight for the right to bear offspring. This is a subject well covered in science fiction guys, it's not new ground. Throw in a little Gattaca and I think you just about have it.

    --
    If I sound stupid, it's not me talking....
  134. All your zygotes are belong to us... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Not to worry...the machines will "manage" the population of humans.

  135. Norman Borlaug by bennyp · · Score: 1

    saved billions.

    --
    could it be?
  136. Malthus Will Sort It Out! by Irate+Engineer · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Trying to force more people to live in the absence of resources? You're basically still killing people, you're simply distancing yourselves from the act and washing your hands of the responsibility. Maybe the person who dies will not be the one who can afford longevity treatments; more likely it will be some poor bastard with a different skin color and hat in some distant foreign land. This doesn't seem to worry the people who believe that bearded men live in the sky.

    On the whole, it would probably be more humane to just have everyone in the world play Russian Roulette once a year and thin the herd by 1/6th annually. Oh, wait, that would offend the people who believe that bearded men live in the sky.

    Better yet, don't kill anyone, and incentivize population control. Oh, wait, that would offend the people who believe that bearded men live in the sky.

    Maybe the best strategy is not to play the game (i.e. let people die naturally)? Even now we can prolong life medically for people that are effectively invalids and/or in chronic pain, but to what advantage? Many of them would be happy to be allowed to pass away. When medical care rises to the level that these people actually want to continue living, then maybe we can talk about longevity.

    Death is not a bad option, really.

    --

    Left MS Windows for Linux Mint and never looked back!

    Vote for Bernie in 2016!

    1. Re:Malthus Will Sort It Out! by Ol+Olsoc · · Score: 2

      Death is not a bad option, really.

      Good to see that someone else is talking sense. The concept of human immortality is silly, and not well thought out.

      Certainly the religious who believe in a second life after death would be deprived of meeting their maker, and would cosider immortality as cheating their maker from his justice on the newly immortal.

      But even so, after the first thousand years or so, it would have to get pretty boring.

      I listened to a TED talk the past weekend about this immortality. These people were crazier than shithouse rats, assuming how 100 percent of us feel, making pie in the sky predictions and completely ignoring anything that didn't suit them.

      And its funny, listening to the people speak, the first thing I thought of was religion. More silly religion. Which of course, won't work because in a world where everyone is immortal, who are ya gonna kill? Can't have religion without popping a few nonbelievers now and then.

      --
      The shepherds did so well protecting the flock that the sheep no longer believed that wolves existed.
    2. Re:Malthus Will Sort It Out! by Voyager529 · · Score: 1

      Trying to force more people to live in the absence of resources? You're basically still killing people, you're simply distancing yourselves from the act and washing your hands of the responsibility. Maybe the person who dies will not be the one who can afford longevity treatments; more likely it will be some poor bastard with a different skin color and hat in some distant foreign land. This doesn't seem to worry the people who believe that bearded men live in the sky.

      The people who actually believe in the bearded man in that lives in the sky are indeed concerned about living conditions in the third world. That's why they're building wells, providing medical assistance, and working to end child sex trafficking. Admittedly, I don't have a faith based charity off the top of my head that deals with food specifically, though I'm sure that some exist. Point is, the Christians on the receiving end of your condescension certainly exist...but the Christians who are actually working to combat poverty and poor living conditions in the third world are too busy addressing those problems to try and market themselves at a volume that can be heard above the Westboro Baptists.

      On the whole, it would probably be more humane to just have everyone in the world play Russian Roulette once a year and thin the herd by 1/6th annually. Oh, wait, that would offend the people who believe that bearded men live in the sky.

      Two things here. First, your condescension is misplaced. I don't see how believing that life is valuable is somehow an undesirable trait. Don't get me wrong, I understand that it's common for Christians to place more value on a fetus than a death row inmate, but the abstract concept of "life is sacred" does not seem like a terrible stance to have. That being said, let's roll with your idea for a minute, and have an annual "Russian Roulette Day", where everyone has a 1/6 chance of being shot, because resources. Is it not advantageous for society to keep alive a doctor who won the lottery and heals the poor for free? Is that person truly an equal loss to society than a convicted serial killer? Either we run the risk of losing 1/6 of our core human infrastructure, or we start issuing 'exemptions' for world leaders and decorated veterans...and everyone else with money and/or connections to get on that list. As an added bonus, we know that the drug lords and mobsters aren't going to show up for Roulette Day, so a decade of this plan, and chaos starts getting ever closer to actually happening.

      Better yet, don't kill anyone, and incentivize population control. Oh, wait, that would offend the people who believe that bearded men live in the sky.

      While sure, many of the people who have absurdly large families are also devoutly religious, that doesn't necessarily make it a direct comparison. I'm fully aligned with the concept of removing all government-based fiscal incentives for having more than three children - got a fourth? Great. No tax deduction after the third, and you pay for schooling out of pocket. If you can pay for 'em, you can have 'em, but if someone is going to get offended by the requirement that the money come from somewhere, that's not something that religion alone is responsible for.

      Maybe the best strategy is not to play the game (i.e. let people die naturally)? Even now we can prolong life medically for people that are effectively invalids and/or in chronic pain, but to what advantage? Many of them would be happy to be allowed to pass away. When medical care rises to the level that these people actually want to continue living, then maybe we can talk about longevity.

      Death is not a bad option, really.

      Personally, I'm with you on that. Plenty of people disagree with me, but I do believe that people should be able to make their own decision to pull the

    3. Re:Malthus Will Sort It Out! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Death is not a bad option, really.

      Personally, I'm with you on that. Plenty of people disagree with me, but I do believe that people should be able to make their own decision to pull their own plug if they want to - and can reasonably prove that they are competent enough to do so out of their own free will without coercion or duress, then go for it. Now, the problem of course would be truly proving it. If medical bills start piling up to the point where insurance is about to run out, and the person makes the choice to die for the purposes of not passing the cost on to their children...is that 'duress'? Those kinds of situations tend to get messy, but I'm speaking in the abstract here for a reason.

      Actually, there is a way to pull the plug on yourself and prove that you are not acting under duress. It is called a living will. In a living will you can specify what medical interventions you want (or don't want) when you are not competent to voice those wishes yourself. I highly recommend that everyone consider such a living will when they get older. If your parents are still alive, sit down and talk to them about this. My mother did exactly this with me and my brother this past year. It really is the loving thing to do so that no one is left wondering, for example, "what Mom/Dad would have wanted". Of course, as you have pointed out, there is the possibility that someone is making a choice under duress but I think that in practice this may be more of an edge case.

  137. reproduction up to the first 65, then stop by Murdoch5 · · Score: 1

    Sure you can mandate when people have to stop reproducing. If we get to the point that it's a real option to, "halt", father time, then we should put a hard limit on when you can actually reproduce, not have sex, just have babies. In a case where false immortality is an option, we'd have to look very seriously at something like this as.

    1. Re:reproduction up to the first 65, then stop by Ol+Olsoc · · Score: 1

      Sure you can mandate when people have to stop reproducing. If we get to the point that it's a real option to, "halt", father time, then we should put a hard limit on when you can actually reproduce, not have sex, just have babies. In a case where false immortality is an option, we'd have to look very seriously at something like this as.

      The Duggars called. They said they are going to keep flailing that thing until it dries up and nothing more will pop out. They're doing god's work, and your puny mandates mean nothing.

      --
      The shepherds did so well protecting the flock that the sheep no longer believed that wolves existed.
    2. Re:reproduction up to the first 65, then stop by micahraleigh · · Score: 1

      If you set an age limit at 65 people will start having kids at 64.

      Even if the didn't want kids.

  138. That makes no sense by aepervius · · Score: 1

    Let's say an age cure is released tomorrow. It will be priced specifically for a certain percentage to afford.

    Hu. no. Unless you are into CT, such a cure would be available to everybody at a price the market can bear. If the material energy and engineering cost is high, then only few will get it. but if it is an easy mass marketable product ? No it won't be available only for rich. Even if it was that way in the US, in Europe or any other county somebody would reproduce the "cure" and spread it. The only way to have the scenario above is have a conspiracy and have the cure maintained "secret". fat chance of that seeing msot doctor/biologist mindset.

    --
    C. Sagan : A demon haunted world:
    http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0345409469/
    visit randi.org
  139. One way ticket by tomhath · · Score: 3, Funny

    Yea, just keep breeding here on Earth and shoot the occasional capsule full of people off into space.

    Do you have any clue what it would take to keep up with a population increasing by billions of people? Do you want me to Godwin this thread?

  140. Logons Run by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You can't tell people not to reproduce.

    -Yes you can. In fact we should sterilize the majority of the population.

    And you can't kill people to preserve resources and space.

    -Errr.... of course you can. It's been going on for millennia.

    Even at our current growth rate there's not enough for everyone. Not enough food, not enough space, not enough medical care.

    -Again. Why is this a problem? If people choose to breed themselves into starvation why should I give a shit? I certainly dont.

    If — no, when — age reversal becomes a reality, who gets to live?

    -Nobel peace (science category only) prize winners and implementers of 1,2,3 above. Everyone else can go fuck themselves.

  141. Completely missing points! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If we perfect age reversing, then most points that this person is worried about will disappear instead!

    Not enough space to live: Who cares about living close to work when we can live forever?
    Not enough food to eat: Lots of people will choose to be farmers instead because they don't need to quickly make any money.
    Not enough medical care: Physically older people have more medical issues. Younger people don't.
    Not to reproduce: People will wait to have children until they have enough money to pay for college after buying everything else. Some won't but they will be minority.
    Many other 'not's: Lots of our problems are caused because we can't plan for 100 years in the future. 50 years to colonize other planets and moon will be nothing if we are immortal.

  142. There is way more space, food and possibilities... by StanBerka · · Score: 1

    ...than we're using now. Examples? Oregon, US is inhabited by about 4-5 million people on the area of 80% of the area of Poland that has over 38 million people, and still Poland is not really densely populated. We're learning as a hummanity how to find them all the time. We get scared and indoctrinated so easily...

  143. We greatly underestimate how much human can live by Eloking · · Score: 1

    I remember this article from a few years ago showing how much food we can create on earth. For instance, this self sufficient bulding can make food for as much as 50 000 people : http://www.popsci.com/cliff-ku....

    And there's no end on on much bulding you can create. With nano-technology advance, we'll build highter and highter and bigger and bigger until we run out of material (and then we'll get them from space). Of course it also mean we'll eventually wipe out all "untouched" nature on the process but if humanity survive, it'll come to that.

    One of many quality of humanity is his ability to adapt. If we cure the greatest cause of mortality then the devellopped country that will benefit first from it will have to put regulation to place to ensure decent population that follow our devellopement. Also, by living "forever" the whole retirement process will need to be rethinked. On top of my head, something like "2 years education - 36 years work - 10 years retirement (1 children)" indefinite loop could be an idea so, at any time, there's 2 worker for 1 retired adult and an (more and more) insignifiant number of children.

    --
    Elok
  144. Can't, won't. by codeButcher · · Score: 1

    ... you can't kill people to preserve resources and space.

    People have long ago figured out the kill part when it comes to resources. Not that the focus is on "preserve", but on "obtain". No need to preserve anything if it is of no use to anyone...

    --
    Free, as in your money being freed from the confines of your account.
  145. We Will Live Longer Better Lives by n2hightech · · Score: 1

    I reject your premise that the world cannot support more people in a healthy way. Just look at history. The earth’s population has grown dramatically yet people live longer, healthier and freer lives today than ever before. People have predicted the world would fall into starvation war biological devastation and finally the zombie apocalypse. It just will not happen unless we get hit by an asteroid or some other cosmic random event. Not enough food - New tech - mechanized farming - fertilizer - genetic engineered food. Running out of energy - New tech Fracking - More oil and gas than we can use. Solar power on the verge of unsubsidized cost competitiveness. Clean Fission systems based on thorium, and even Fusion systems will be ready when we eventually need them. SpaceX is about to crack the Space cost problem with reusable rockets so soon we can build on the Moon and Mars and protect the Earth from that rock with our name on it. Other resources recycling and 3D printer technology gets better and faster eventually everything will be recyclable back into everything we need. Bioengineering gets better so diseases will continue to be more curable. The more I watch presentations like this TED talkhttps://www.ted.com/talks/hans_rosling_shows_the_best_stats_you_ve_ever_seen#t-353233 The more I am convinced the Human race has a great future more like the world of Star Trek than Mad Max.

  146. Re:Punish white people for eternity by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Retards like you is the reason more and more websites now force Facebook registration; enjoy your anonymity while it lasts, asshole.

  147. Too Late by ThatsNotPudding · · Score: 3, Funny

    Only the rich will be able to afford it. So you die with 75 and they with 300. They will feel like god like creatures.

    Judging by Dick Cheney's attitudes and continued existence, they already do.

    1. Re:Too Late by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Oh god, that's right, there is no way Dick Cheney can be allowed to become immortal.

  148. Old Story - Justin Timberlake already made a movie by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    solving this problem

  149. Re:Not enough room? Not enough food? by PhilHibbs · · Score: 0

    But I would whole-heartedly support a "stop making fucking babies" measure.

    And when the last new woman born runs our of eggs, we end up stuck with the existing population and no more humans can be born, ever. As we die due to accidents, the population dwindles to zero. Good riddance to us, I say, for being so stupid!

    The old have to make way for the young. Stop desperately grasping hold of the dry, dusty moments of increasingly stretched existence. Step aside and let the next generation have their turn. Upload your consciousness into a computer, and believe the illusion that that's still you in there, if that makes you feel happier, but get your corpse underground you selfish old coot.

  150. some things to consider.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If we live for longer:
    - People will not be in the same hurry to get kids..
    - Less resource-drain since people will spend less % of their life as retired.
    - Less resource-drain since people will spend less % of their life being a kid and going to school.

    But i would say that all types of subsidies for having a kid should be removed.. if you live for 500 years you should be able to save up money to afford having a kid after 100 years or so.. Or maybe even that if you get a kid you would have to pay higher taxes..

    I would even go so far as to say that sterilization should be a good punishment if you have more kids than you can afford to raise.

    Supplying free reversible vasectomy's would be a good thing too.... Maybe have higher tax for everyone that have not done it..

    Reproduction is not a right, it's a privilege.....

  151. Re:Not enough room? Not enough food? by radl33t · · Score: 1

    This isn't true at all. We are very quickly destroying our ability to produce agricultural excess and that existing excess isn't really valuable. We can grow grains for everyone on earth. Not meat, seafood, and vegetables. Of course we're also depleting aquifers, losing top soil, and destroying ocean ecosystems at a rate that will manifest in serious issues within a couple generations. Not to mention that any real perturbation in fossil fuel costs or availability will severely hamper our ability to farm and distribute food.

  152. two words by Tyrannicsupremacy · · Score: 1

    "Simulated pedophilia"

    --
    http://i.cubeupload.com/T6cyLu.png
  153. Re:Reversing a few aging effects is not eternal li by Eloking · · Score: 1

    Complex systems, such as human bodies, often have a "bathtub curve" of failure probabilities. Numerous potential flaws are most likely at the start of the system's existence, which is why infant mortality and miscarriage remain noticeable even with the most advanced medical support. And as bodies age, more and more smaller flaws accumulate to cause more and more profound system problems. These range from vascular problems, likely to cause strokes and aneurysms, to the wear and tear on joints causing motion problems, to accumulated heavy metal poisoning and debris in the lungs, to the ongoing risk of cancers.

    Until complete prevention or cures exist for all of those issues, it seems nonsensical to discuss the population issues of eternal life. Population _growth_ from people living even a decade longer is a much more real and noticeable issue in our economy and resources. So is the cost of medical care for those older people. We're already seeing problems with Medicare funding and elderly care being real economic and political problems in the USA. This is partly because, as we reach the far end of that "bathtub" curve for human beings, addressing one factor that might have killed people far earlier, such as very successful heart surgery and antibiotics for infections that used to kill older people easily, end when more complex and difficult problems finally occur.

    I am, myself, old enough to feel these effects. They do accumulate.

    True, but medicine is about to evolve faster than our longevity. We we invent something that grant us 20% more live, than in those new years we may invent something that grant 10%, and in those 35% etc.

    The three main cause of death are aging, disease and trauma. And I can imagine medecine capable of removing the first two in a century or two.

    --
    Elok
  154. Re:Not enough room? Not enough food? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    I think you forgot about the water for the food, which is the major input due to the inefficiency of converting grass to protein. You claim to be a professional in this area?

  155. Re:Not enough room? Not enough food? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Sadly in all demographics. I see far more women on the street that I wouldn't want to see naked.

  156. Obvious... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    "If — no, when — age reversal becomes a reality, who gets to live?"

    The ultrarich, of course. With income disparity what it is today, that's pretty much what's going on already. We work, they profit, and with the profits buy the drugs to keep themselves young. These drugs will end up being be so expensive that the ultrarich are the only ones who'll be able to afford them anyway.

  157. New Rule by invid · · Score: 1

    If you want to be immortal, you have to be sterilized.

    --
    The Moore-Murphy Law: The number of things that will go wrong will double every 2 years.
  158. So by Ol+Olsoc · · Score: 1

    If a person refuses the treatments to make them immortal, are they committing suicide?

    --
    The shepherds did so well protecting the flock that the sheep no longer believed that wolves existed.
  159. that is easy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The rich parasites hang around for ever - doing what they have always done - destroying the places where they dont live for a short term gain.

  160. Re:Not enough room? Not enough food? by durrr · · Score: 1

    It's just Malthus 200 year old meme and alarmist policy as usual.
    Claim doom and gloom is right around the corner if we don't stop this right now, if called out just claim "this time it's different! it's not like in the past because reasons!"

  161. get real by luther349 · · Score: 1

    unless they find the cure to altiimers and cancer you would still be screwed even if they could make your body last longer. your brain brakes down after 100 years or so and in some cases sooner. so say the avg age is 60 they might be able to ad another 30 or so years.would be nice but not like we will suddenly have people living forever. you know early humans 40 was old age most would die off from something even as miner as a bad tooth or infection it was not until modern medicine 60+ became common.

  162. Movie: In Time by David_Hart · · Score: 1

    Has no one seen the movie "In Time"?

    http://www.imdb.com/title/tt16...

    The poor will get a "Life" clock and the rich will be able to "buy" extra years....

  163. What happens? by ubrgeek · · Score: 1

    Young people telling you to get off their lawn.

    --
    Bark less. Wag more.
  164. Hoping for Haviland Tuf to shown up by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The issue presented in this question is of the same kind as S'uthlam's in the books.
    In that story the problem was that S'uthlam's growth rate (and resource consumption) was way greater than their planet could support.

    They had an "expansionist" political faction, which wanted them to go colonize other planets; which resulted in their stellar system neighbors warring them (Just as our immunologic system wars against a foreign organisms which tries to overtake the locals)

    They had a "zero" political faction, which wanted them to reduce the growth rate; and were simply hated as heathens of their main religion (which promoted the ever increasing reproduction rate).

    They had a "technocrat" political faction, which lead the government; Lies about their real population count, the problem they were already facing, and how long would they last if they couldn't find a way to fix things... which they always seems to find at the last minute (even tough it's just band aiding the wound)

    And then, they received a visit of Haviland Tuf.
    I don't want to spoil the book for all of you, It's a George R. R. Martin little jewel.

    You will find what I think the final solution will be, right in the last chapter :)

  165. Likely Not Distopian by DanielBigham · · Score: 1

    One premise that may need re-examination is that the earth doesn't have enough resources and space. A relatively small percentage of the earth is saturated with people, so there is lots of space to go around for the medium term of earth's future. What we are more constrained on are resources, and space does come into play there in terms of farm land, etc. But even there, the maximum potential of the earth to produce food is quite enormous. And while significant areas are currently unusable for food production (ex. the Sahara Desert), it's possible that in the future some of those areas may be transformed into productive areas. On the energy front, there is still quite a bit of uncertainty about the future. Will nuclear fusion be a big player? Will solar efficiencies and costs come way down? While I may be an optimist, my sense is that it is likely given the rapid advancement of technology that in the long term we will have much more energy available per capita than we do today. Given the huge surface area of the earth, and the incredible amount of energy that shines on the earth each day, it's hard for me to imagine an energy scarce long term future, even with a population far greater than we have today. To talk specifics, imagine a "fully automated" solar infrastructure where the factory that produces the panels is 100% automated, the installation of panels is fully automated, the process of receiving orders and scheduling them is fully automated, etc. And imagine that at massive scale. That possibility alone, even with 20% efficient panels, is quite significant. On the flip side, thinking about curing the aging process. I'm highly skeptical that any one "trick" is going to stop the aging process. Yes, a discovery could be made that suddenly increases life spans to an average of 200 years or 1000 years, but I find it unlikely that human life spans could be extended beyond 10,000 years any time soon. I think the most important point, though, is that it seems very unlikely for human life spans to be infinite. Even if they are 10,000 years, that is very different than infinite. Another thing to consider is that with very long (but finite) life spans, the birth rate still needs to be 2 births per couple in order for the population of the earth not to decrease. It just means that your child rearing years become an increasingly short period of your life. Yet another important factor here is that for a long time now people have had the ability to choose how many children they have. Routinely in developed countries men get "snipped" after a couple has 2-3 kids. If we lived in a world where the average life span was 10,000 years, I think the most important change would be added social responsibility to get "snipped" after having a second child. And if people chose to have additional children, there might need to be some kind of financial cost (etc) so that people are appropriately incentivised to act in altruistic ways when planning family sizes. Such possibilities aren't really "pretty", but they're not exactly distopian if you ask me. What is most likely? Here are my best guesses for the future: - In the next century - Life spans increase further towards 200 years - The developing world's GDP grows very significantly, including food production (net positive food production) - The global birth rate drops very significantly, partly due to wealthy people having fewer kids, partly because of "social responsibility" - Automation and intelligent systems for the most part handle increases in world population, etc. (ex. making solar power much cheaper) - Further out - Life spans increase beyond 200 years, but 10,000 years - Diminishing returns: Further advances in life expectancy take longer to be made - The earth provides abundant energy via solar (as it does now, just not harnessed) - The earths surface is highly utilized (as opposed to now) - Couples have on average about 2 children, and their child rearing years become a smaller and smaller percentage of their lives - Sign

  166. Pay or Die by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Advancements or perfection of age reversal just refines the current medical/world ethic. : Pay or Die.

  167. Even at our current growth rate there's not enough by morgauxo · · Score: 1

    "Even at our current growth rate there's not enough for everyone. Not enough food,"

    BS! There is plenty of food. What there isn't is a decent distribution system. More than enough to feed the starving is constantly being thrown away because it is too expensive to ship or it's genes are patented and stuff like that.

  168. Re:Not enough room? Not enough food? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Given growing (pun intended) worldwide obesity problem, corporate food manufacturers have proven they can create calorie dense food with very little "food" ingredients. Don't understand all the doom and gloom about resources and space. Have to been to the interior of the US lately? Most of it is empty. If you look at world population densities, most of it is on the coasts, the interiors have plenty of space. Ehrlich said the same kind of stuff in the 70s(?) and he was wrong. If we're smart enough to eventually "solve" mortally, we'll figure out.

  169. Sure they can stop you from reproducing.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The WHO defines reproductive rights as - Reproductive rights rest on the recognition of the basic right of all couples and individuals to decide FREELY and RESPONSIBLY the number, spacing and timing of their children and to have the information and MEANS to do so, and the right to attain the highest standard of sexual and reproductive health.

    Free as in speech, not beer.
    Rresponsibly as in this isn't Idiocracy. Just because you have a dick and she has a pussy doesn't mean you're responsible enough to have kids
    Means as in you might not have the ability to provide for your children.

    In light of this definition, and other liberty assailing things done by governments, its actually VERY legal to stop someone from reproducing. As with all things legal the purdon of proof lies with the accuser.

  170. Re:Not enough room? Not enough food? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    While we have enough food now, you are not considering the long term outlook. If the death rate approaches zero, but the reproduction rate continues, even at a lesser degree, we eventually run out of resources. This planet and its resources are not infinite.

  171. Not to Worry by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Only the super-rich will be able to afford it for decades.

    Anyone who thinks that the poor (those that tend to have a lot of kids) will benefit is on the good stuff.

    Captcha: "stoned"

  172. Re:Reversing a few aging effects is not eternal li by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    . And as bodies age, more and more smaller flaws accumulate to cause more and more profound system problems.

    I am, myself, old enough to feel these effects. They do accumulate.

    The upswing in the bathtub curve for the human is aging by definition.

    As our medicine has been advancing to the point that gross damage from bacterial, fungal or viral diseases are being treated or even cured (e.g. immunization) we also advance in our knowledge of aging. Since the 1990s many discoveries in protenomics and genetics and immunology has shown that so many of what we thought of as diverse diseases are related to a few major metabolic or immunity systems going wrong. For instance, the build up of cross-linked proteins involved in diseases like Alzheimer's disease and jaundice have similar mechanisms and very similar treatments in testing today.

    Since these fundamental issues are often diseases that plague the young and cause great and diverse suffering when they hit in the middle of the human body bathtub curve there is great effort to resolve each of them.

    The SENS project for instance is less about a pill you take once and get all your wrinkles out than the automotive equivalent of putting you on a frame machine. You take apart the failing system, figure out what is broken, then swap back in fresh and working parts. As a bonus you can spiffy up the paint job and put on some fresh tires.

    There is of course the question of identity. The grandfather's axe paradox. (This is my grandfather's axe. The handle was replaced twice and the head once. Is it really the same axe my grandfather had?) If you are regularly getting massive system replacements then are you the same person after as before?

    Of course some other societies have philosophies that do not couch with these paradoxes. Heraclitus is quoted as saying you cannot step into the same river twice. We naturally replace every cell over time. Just some - brain cells - so slowly that we didn't notice for 200 years of medical study.

    We like to pretend we are the same person as the one who will collect our retirement checks. You are not a rock but a river. You are a different person from the one who started reading this. The question of curing aging is one of just who that person will be at retirement: bent and spent or ready to live life another day?

  173. As a baby boomer by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I have to tell you that you'll never get rid of us if this happens.

  174. This will self regulate... people are selfish by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The premise is incorrect. You can't stop people from reproducing. The actual reproduction itself is motivation enough for some people. How many middle class families have more than 3 children these days? This will self regulate. People would rather have more sex, not more children.

    I think where we will struggle as a society in grappling with this is how will social change function? The people in power will rarely die off.
    Insurance? Actuarial tables require that a significant portion of the population in the pool does not use their full share of the funds.
    Retirement? If you are perpetually "35" or "40" ( or whathaveyou ), where is your incentive to retire? Would you even be able to? It's just not possible for an average person to survive indefinitely a pension/retirement fund.
    Job market? What jobs would new college grads fill if the labor force never gets smaller?

  175. Re:Not enough room? Not enough food? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    That’s to your benefit. Yes, I live in the USA.

  176. Living forever would mean working for ever... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    No thank you..
    If I can get a healthy life, that's all I'd ask for, the rest nature will take care of.
    I couldn't imagine living forever (or in the 150-200s lets say), Rich or working.. I'd be bored out of my wits.

  177. There is a "stop making babies" measure... by cwest · · Score: 2

    It's called "being married for more than 10 years".

  178. You're right, just terrible by mpercy · · Score: 1

    Prose that could stun a water buffalo. One-dimensional characters that barely pass as cardboard cutouts representing their assigned idiom.

    I tired to read Atlas Shrugged about 5 different times and just couldn't. Was given a copy of the audiobook narrated by Edward Herrmann that manage to make it possible to sit through (at least while we drove 18 hours cross-country and 18-hour back!) otherwise I still wouldn't have "read" it.

    And that monologue--jeez lady, one or two pages of that would've been sufficient.

    1. Re:You're right, just terrible by ChrisMaple · · Score: 1

      What you see as "One-dimensional characters" I see as characters whose lives mean something.

      Atlas Shrugged is about the consequences of principles. If characters don't have consistent principles (what you call one-dimensional) then the tie of principles to consequences is weakened or broken.

      --
      Contribute to civilization: ari.aynrand.org/donate
    2. Re:You're right, just terrible by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What I call one-dimensional is not a matter of consistent principles. It's a matter of not-so-good writing. Atticus Finch had consistent principles, too, but was not a cartoon caricature. Rand could have made Atlas Shrugged tell the same story with the same principled characters and without sacrificing the ideals she was trying to convey without 1000 pages of stilted prose. Alas, she didn't.

  179. Welcome to the Monkey House by ggendel · · Score: 1

    Kurt Vonnegut wrote about just such an event in a short story in the book "Welcome to the Monkey House". In that story he suggested that families would be confined to living together in a single house, with pecking order dependent upon age ranking. The eldest got to pick what to watch, got to eat first, etc. In this story one of the family members decides to water down the elder's anti-aging medicine so he would age and die. It has a strange and interesting twist at the end so I won't spoil it.

  180. simple by Casualposter · · Score: 1

    It will be like LASIK or really good dental work - not deemed medically necessary and thus available only to those with the money to buy it. A few countries, with small, aging populations might toy with providing it to their citizens, but the majority won't have it available to them. Having lots of youthful adults would diminish the profits of the medical/insurance complex. It will be hard on some types of plastic surgery, but overall, you won't ever see it except on movie stars and billionaires.

    --
    Creative Spelling Copyright (2002). May use without Persimmons
    1. Re:Simple by ChrisMaple · · Score: 1

      And you're going to search every household to make sure that there aren't too many children, are you? What punishment are you going to mete out for black market life extending chemicals, massa?

      There is no governmental right to interfere with my harmless actions, whether that involves the substances I consume or the children I make with another consenting adult, so long as I support them.

      --
      Contribute to civilization: ari.aynrand.org/donate
  181. Whatever is next... that's what we do. by moorley · · Score: 1

    Dinosaur's didn't plan for an asteroid. Our ancestors are here because we are the natural expression of nature (recursion loop intended.)

    The natural world is not a reserve or park. It just is.

    What I always find funny on these conversations with the tech focused is how limited the vision can be. On some level most of us laugh at the laws for computer security that guard the door of a metaphorical building with no walls but we don't see to understand the paradox of the same treatment of those things we fear.

    The world has no walls, no doors, and no protocols but physics and entropy. This will be no more the end of the world then when those of Rappa Nui died out because of their focus on their perceived world of warriors, gods and sacrifice, not ground cover and erosion. (Source: Collapse by Jared Diamond) We are already coming to understand, truly understand, that we are here for a blink of geologic time, let alone the cosmic time scale.

    So what the matter if at the end of our epoch, since we westerners tend to focus on a false hierarchy of those better than the masses, a few live a bit longer before humanity ends, or transcends? Keep in mind western culture , 1st world, is only 30% of our population....

    --
    "Don't fear death... fear not living..." -me :)
  182. It's already a problem by endus · · Score: 2

    So many of our modern problems come down to the fact that we mitigate our expanding ability to provide food and other resources by reproducing at faster and faster rates. Solving world hunger would be trivial at this point, if we could slow the growth of our population. You see declining birth rates in developed countries, but it's not even close to enough.

    We also actively exacerbate these problems with aid. The standard of living in parts of Africa has been an ongoing tragedy, but rather than finding a sustainable way to provide resources for a population that is stabilized, we just keep putting more and more bandaids on the problem that, in the end, just make the situation worse. This is another area where we've made some progress, with better charities popping up, but it's not even close to enough.

    Humans just have this sense of entitlement when it comes to breeding and the consumption of resources. It's a primal urge that we just don't seem to be able to manage/overcome. Add in longer lifespans and, oh my god...age reversal...and you have a recipe for disaster. We need our social norms to start catching up with the technology we have.

  183. Leave ME outta that one... apk by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I "sign off" w/ my REAL initials & pretty much everyone here KNOWS who I am ("The Lord of Hosts" so-to-speak)...

    * :)

    The ONLY reason I don't use a "registered 'luser'" account here? OK:

    1.) is that it makes you TRACKABLE AS HELL FOR TROLLING...

    Some proofs I've had threats made MY WAY in that regard? Ok, here's one -> http://it.slashdot.org/comment... telling me to "get an account" (no thanks, I'd rather kick the bucket than be some SNEAK troll online hiding behind some bs name, & that also means they have NOTHING WORTH STANDING FOR or ACCOMPLISHMENTS OF THEIR OWN , & have to DWELL IN REAL "ANONYMITY" languishing in it due to being "ne'er-do-wells" with NOTHING TO SHOW FOR THEMSELVES, period) stating:

    "would like to be able to mod you down"

    &

    Of course http://slashdot.org/comments.p... threatening to "modbomb me from TOR" etc.- et al!

    (... & worse ones than THAT, by far... )

    APK

    P.S.=> Besides - what *EXACTLY* makes you "registered 'lusers'" any 'better'? After all - Is that YOUR REAL NAME?? Hell no, & if you say so??? Show us all a birth certificate that's not forged with it on it, ok????

    I personally feel (& I'm NOT alone in it) that IF/WHEN You don't ID yourself as you speak/write online, your words are worth ZERO (since you don't have the balls to stand behind them)... apk

  184. Re:Exodus to the Gas Chamber by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Nope.
    "They" will start a lottery and the winners will be sent on a vacation like in "Logan;s Run" or the winners will "volunteer" to be eliminated like on one episode from the original "Star Trek".

    Leftism is going after mutually exclusive goal.
    On one side, is found (1) climate control through non-growth, (2) lower population through birth control, etc.
    On the other side is found (1) the cure for cancer through elimination of cigarettes, (3) the cure for death through reversing/stopping the aging process, etc.

    There will always be an on-planet solution.
    ISIS is just one of nature's "relief valves" to control "over-population".

  185. Reproduce by g0bshiTe · · Score: 1

    You can tell people not to reproduce, the price of reversing the aging process should be mandatory sterilization.

    --
    I am Bennett Haselton! I am Bennett Haselton!
    1. Re:Reproduce by ChrisMaple · · Score: 1

      Are you going to head the police force that searches every building and cave in the world, looking for illicit age-reversing chemical factories?

      --
      Contribute to civilization: ari.aynrand.org/donate
  186. Re:Not enough room? Not enough food? by Whorhay · · Score: 1

    Well for meat raised mostly on pasture it is unlikely that water would have been collected and used for anything else. If you are counting that rain water that the grass used to grow which the cow ate, then are you also figuring all the wasted rain water that flows into sewer drains and falls on lawns through out the country?

    When it comes to the grain that is used to supplement you might have a point. But then again I grew up in an area where they grew lots of corn and I don't recall seeing farmers watering their corn fields.

  187. Re:Not enough room? Not enough food? by MobyDisk · · Score: 1

    The food is grass. So are you saying that we should count the volume of rain water that the grass absorbs? I wonder if he waters the field.

  188. Series 7 / Hunger Games by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    We start a reality TV show where everyone is in a lottery and if your number is called you compete in a competition to the death and the last one that wins gets a boat load of cash and can live in luxury, just like Series 7: The Contenders. Or Hunger Games if you prefer.

  189. One SF take on the issue: Niven's Known Space by idontgno · · Score: 2

    Earth has perfected organ transplant technology, so someone with access to transplants can live for centuries. The transplants are provided by disassembling criminals, because almost every crime is capital, and execution is by disassembly for transplant stock. Because every citizen considers himself or herself law-abiding, they believe they benefit from more transplant material... and would never become transplant material themselves. They think, "I'll never murder, or embezzle, or repeatedly violate traffic laws, so make 'em all capital crimes. Get rid of the undesirables, and a longer life for me."

    Earth has a unified government and a world paramilitary police force: the ARM.

    The ARM has three major duties: "mother hunts" (enforcing mandatory parenthood licensing, designed so that each normal adult is allowed to be the parent of two children only -- replacement rate reproduction only), suppressing dangerous technologies (in the hands of anyone but the ARM), and combating organlegging -- black market transplant providers who source their material by kidnapping and murder.

    So, the presumption that you can't deny reproductive rights is just silly. You have reproductive rights, but if you're hunted down and killed for attempting to exercise them outside the constraints of a violently enforced law, what good are they?

    Oddly, 22nd Century Earth of Niven's milieu isn't generally portrayed internally as a dystopia, because humanity has been conditioned into obedience and pacifism anyway. Most Earth citizens consider the status quo wonderful.

    --
    Welcome to the Panopticon. Used to be a prison, now it's your home.
  190. Re:Not enough room? Not enough food? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    You're not counting the rainwater that makes the grass grow that the bovine eats. It doesn't matter to you now, but if it quit raining (ask California about that) you'd find that you suddenly didn't have enough water to continue growing cattle.

  191. Re:Not enough room? Not enough food? by Sir_Eptishous · · Score: 1

    Exactly.
    Thats why the panic inducing pablum about how we are running out of food, and that we have to use their seeds and their chemicals to have another "green revolution"(even though that has caused our water supplies to be drawn down to dangerous levels, as well as chemical pollutions affecting our entire ecosystem)coming from the mouths of Monsanto and other Chemical-Industrial-Complex nutjobs is absolute bullshit.
    End of run on sentence.

    --
    We play the game with the bravery of being out of range
  192. I like many others... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    actually wants to die.

  193. If we achieve age reversal... by Applehu+Akbar · · Score: 1

    Then all of society will become twelve years old, instead of just politics.

  194. Solved by: War Famine Death + Pestilence by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Simple, if people living forever causes society to adapt successfully, then there's no real problem. We go about our business in the new status quo.

    If it causes society to fall apart, then the traditional 4 horsemen will take care of overpopulation, and any "problems" of too many humans.

    Why is this hard to understand? There will be no future earth with 19 quintillion humans on it where we go extinct because body heat raises the climate temperature. Long Long before we get there, we will get annoyed at each other, and start killing each other off.

  195. Re:Not enough room? Not enough food? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I just imagine the incredible de facto racism that would result from a program like this one. The education mandate, for one, would weed out so many black people that I wouldn't even want to be around when those statistics came out. And what about enforcement? Unless we reversibly sterilize everyone at birth, people would just have kids without permission. If that happened, would we forcibly abort? Oppression of women! Would we kill the baby? Infanticide! And how expensive would it be to sterilize everyone? And how many people would start offering under-the-table, black-market refertilization treatments? Basically, any sort of screening process for the right to have children seems like a total shitshow.

  196. Not worried by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Human societies already naturally lower their birth rate in response to increases in technology and standard of living. There's no reason to think that age-reversing technology wouldn't continue this trend. If everyone could be young for as long as they wanted, there would likely be plenty of people who wouldn't want to have their new young lifestyle interrupted by having to raise children, especially if they had the option of delaying being parents for as long as they wanted.

  197. Not a new problem, and the solution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Trivial, because there is nothing new here.

    Sure, if people live to 1000 years age before having that fatal accident, the earth might get overcrowded. But it is overcrowded already, so no change!

    This is simple biology. When there are more living things than the environment can support (food supply, water supply, or even space to exist in) then some will die from not having their basic needs met.

    People starve in Africa every year - because they don't plan much for bad years in their agriculture, and they don't try to limit their numbers when they have good years. So they die off when the next bad year comes. Some from starvation, some from wars over useable land. For people don't sit down and die - they will try to take the food from others.

    This sort of thing has been very common in human history. But the western world have had a couple of generations without such problems because we got serious with contraception just before having a green revolution that solved the immediate food problem for us.

    Stopping aging gives a choice - back to death by starvation/food wars, or reduce breeding to match the actual death rate. As long as each couple have no more than 2 children - and not before their great-grandparents are gone - no problem.

  198. More people = More time and resources by IwantToKeepAnon · · Score: 1

    The article seems a bit pessimistic.

    Not enough food,

    More people = more farmers

    not enough space,

    More people = more builders

    not enough medical care.

    More people = more doctors

    Hopefully: More people = more knowledge. The future is bright, don't be so glum.

    --
    "Happy families are all alike; every unhappy family is unhappy in its own way." -- Anna Karenina by Leo Tolstoy
  199. If. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If we could reverse aging process then we need strict law for birth control.
    Sorry religious zealots but population will eat this planet if we dont stop that shit

  200. mean lifespan 1000 years from trauma, murders by peter303 · · Score: 1

    If you were to eliminate all medical causes of death in current society. I counted 100 deaths per 100,000 per year from Wikipeadia death rate entry.
    Would society become more cautious to lengthen life? Would society become more reckless beacuse life is so abundant then? I think it would stay right in the middle as now.

    1. Re:mean lifespan 1000 years from trauma, murders by ChrisMaple · · Score: 1

      Older people tend to be more careful, although that's partially a function of declining vitality. Many older people have learned from the fatal mistakes of others. Just by process of elimination, after fools kill themselves off, only the timid remain. Hey - Is this how the meek inherit the earth? Arrgh!

      --
      Contribute to civilization: ari.aynrand.org/donate
  201. Re:Not enough room? Not enough food? by Zalbik · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Build more nuclear plants, and use the power to operate the desalination plants you also build.

    BONUS! By removing sea water from the oceans for the purpose of desalination, you mitigate the ocean level rise due to global warming!

    DOUBLE BONUS! By building nuclear plants, you mitigate the production of greenhouse gasses, reducing global warming!

    TRIPLE BONUS! By having an excess of water, you can grow more cattle and crops and increase the planets carrying capacity!

    QUADRUPLE BONUS! Excess fresh water allows you to address ongoing desertification!

    Ching ching ching ching ching ... -- human net prosperity slot machine paying out

    Although I am a proponent of nuclear power (and wind and solar and geothermal etc), you'd have to be REALLY bad at math to believe that the amount of water pulled from the oceans for desalination would have any meaningful impact on ocean levels.

  202. Earth can support 30+ billion people easyly ... by Qbertino · · Score: 1

    Earth can support 30+ billion people easyly. Three times the earths population would fit into the US, with room to spare and more than enough room for agriculture to feed them all. The problem - as usual - is management of society, of natural resources and wealth disparity. We are at a point where it is more feasible for all of us to hand out solar panels, food, transport and shelter to the poor for free rather than have them chop down the remainder of trees in order to burn them to cook and heat.

    Imagine earth being managed / gouverned by a team of smart people, such as the exec teams of Google or Apple - that would be a totally different thing and we'd probably all be way better of than now.

    As for the procreation: We'd have to start thinking outside of heritage and percieve all children as children of everyone. At the same time first world people are losing interest in having children. We need to spread wealth and education in such a way that the birth rate goes down. Combine that with the management mentioned above plus perhaps some unfied space travel efforts and we have a bright new utopia ahead of us. If we then manage to reach 50 billion and the place is getting crowded, we can than think about who gets to take the suicide pill.

    Sadly, somehow I think this is not going to happen too soon. :-(

    --
    We suffer more in our imagination than in reality. - Seneca
    1. Re:Earth can support 30+ billion people easyly ... by micahraleigh · · Score: 1

      A lot of places have thought of children as "children of everyone".

      It means children get abandoned. And the average lifespan is about 6.

      Soviet Russia tried moving in this direction ("wives and children in common") and decided it wasn't tenable. A lot of indigineous tribes do this (before they implode).

      You are right about what the earth can support. Emphasis on "easily".

  203. Re:Not enough room? Not enough food? by Zalbik · · Score: 1

    Ching ching ching? We haven't even heard a clank clank clank coming from Chernobyl for decades now. And won't for decades more (or at least until they're forced to go in there and rebuild the fucking dome that hides that "oops".)

    Prosperity measured in half-life is anything but.

    Using Chernobyl (or Fukushima) as a reason not to build more reactors is the same logic as saying we shouldn't build boats because of the Titanic.

    443 reactors provide 10% of the worlds power needs right now. Safely. citation. It would not be by any means an insurmountable endeavor to build 2500 additional reactors and get us completely off of coal/oil/gas.

    Even better would be 1000 additional reactors, and supplement the remaining with hydro/solar/wind/etc.

  204. Simple by Charliemopps · · Score: 1

    It's simple, if you want the anti-aging you have to get snipped. As of whenever they create these laws, anyone alive is allowed 1 or 2 children before they get the anti-aging. If you have 3 more more (After the law is passed, so as not to exclude those that had them before such a thing existed) then you're out.

    You trade immortality for your reproductive rights. It's as simple as that.

  205. Re: Not enough room? Not enough food? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You forgot achieving world peace and giving everyone a unicorn to ride.

  206. Re:Punish white people for eternity by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Is that you Rev Al?

  207. Why not? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    We should tell people not to reproduce. Starting with the Duggars.

  208. Scarcity is heavily artificial by rpsands · · Score: 1

    I'd question the assumption that there's really all that much scarcity first; given the lopsided distribution of wealth worldwide and the abundance of wide open spaces, the world is likely quite capable of supporting double or triple our current population with some serious changes in distribution. More people means more work means more stuff being made, as well. Also, once you feed and educate people they have a lot fewer kids just by the natural consequences of those things. Long story short, it's going to necessitate some major societal changes, but I see no reason for it not to be sustainable, especially if we factor in space :)

  209. Jupiter Rising... Only the rich get age extension by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Isn't it obvious? Simple capitalism with apply, and only the VERY wealthy will get access to the age extension process, leaving the rest of us to live the mediocre lives that already plague the working class.

  210. What Happens If We Perfect Age Reversing? by unixisc · · Score: 1

    We'll go from being organisms to becoming orgasms ;-)

  211. it is forbidden. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The tree of life is protected by angels with flaming swords.

  212. Has any one considered... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    > If — no, when — age reversal becomes a reality, who gets to live?

    The real question is who's going to change diapers when all these people revert babies?

  213. Re:Not enough room? Not enough food? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    End product of vegetarianism = no open space, no non-human population, just a pulsing carpet of pale human flesh living in vast tunnels beneath a surface fully consumed by agriculture. Maximum population = minimum quality of life...

    End product of carnivory = cannibalism as population control. Those who survive have plenty of room.

    Since both cannibalism and vegetarianism make you unhealthy (from prion diseases and lack of complex proteins and fats, respectively) you lose either way.

  214. Re:Not enough room? Not enough food? by eheldreth · · Score: 1

    ... I would love to be like Lazerus Long and live to be 4000 yrs old. Maybe someday we all will.

    Wait, you want to go back in time and fall in love with your Mom and then travel back to the future where you can make two female clones of yourself and fall in love with them. I'd be posting as an AC also if I was you! LOL

    --
    The perversity of the Universe tends towards a maximum. - O'Toole's Corollary
  215. Living a longer life. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    For myself, I would not want to live past 90 or maybe 100. I think a few people will want to live longer. But I suspect most won't.

    What I think would be really wonderful is if I could live to 90 and my body was in the shape it was when I was 25/30 ish...
           

  216. Re:Not enough room? Not enough food? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I don't see how preventing somebody from trivially deciding to have kids is a greater injustice than much of what goes on as a result of humoring that urge.

    Oh god, really? Lemme try it:

    How about we regulate wealth accumulation and distribution instead? I don't see how preventing somebody from hoarding money is a greater injustice than preventing somebody from trivially deciding to have kids.

    Do you see the bullshit now?

  217. Would immortals even want children? by sabbede · · Score: 1
    Socio-Economic development reduces birth rates and delays the age at which couples have children. If you have all the time in the world, and no practical need for children, why bother? Instead of pushing it back until you're in your late 30's, why not wait until you're 300?

    You don't need offspring to care for you in your old age, you don't need their labor, you don't need to ensure your bloodline, so there's no pressure.

    Is it then possible age reversal could reverse population growth?

    1. Re:Would immortals even want children? by Yosho · · Score: 1

      There are already many people who have children even though they don't want them. Cultural pressure, accidents, and ignorance about contraception all lead to people having and keeping children that they would have never chosen to have. Being immortal won't stop those things from happening, unfortunately.

      Not to mention the small segments of society who feel like it's their religious duty to have as many children as possible -- won't it be great when a 300-year-old woman can keep having a new child every year, and all of her children keep having children, too?

      --
      Karma: Terrifying (mostly affected by atrocities you've committed)
    2. Re:Would immortals even want children? by sabbede · · Score: 1

      Don't underestimate the depth of the shock such a discovery would have. It would change the context of all human activity on the most fundamental level.

  218. It's Simple. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Cull the weak.

  219. don't worry by Khashishi · · Score: 1

    We'll perfect Terminator robots before we perfect the fountain of youth, so the problem will be taken care of.

  220. There really is an amazingly simple answer... by fzammett · · Score: 1

    Everyone is making a big deal out of a "problem" that is ridiculously simple to solve:

    Every government on Earth says to its citizens: "You can either get this treatment that will make you live this much longer... OR you can have children... but you CANNOT have both." Have a police force charged with enforcing this rule, and nothing more. Make the penalty for disobeying EXTREMELY harsh... like forced abortion, or the child can live but both parents are put to death right after.

    Sound harsh? Nope, it's a choice for every single person, nobody is forced into anything.

    Think it won't work? It ABSOLUTELY will, and here's why: humans, the VAST majority, are at their core selfish beings. Given the choice between living hundreds of years, or maybe even indefinitely, or having children, MOST of them are going to choose the selfish option and say they'll give up having kids. Guaranteed.

    Now, before you say it, this plan needs some tweaks to cover all the bases... for example, there's got to be some minimum age where this decision is made. Is is 18? 21? You want someone to be old enough to make a proper decision of course... but then, what do you do with anyone who has a kid BEFORE that age? I'd suggest maybe a stiff fine, stiff enough to dissuade MOST people from having a kid before the designated age, but you're still going to have some and we don't want to be killing teens, right? But, teen pregnancy has been on the decline anyway, so it seems that education works, so it's probably not a dealbreaker.

    Do we perhaps make people have to undergo a procedure to render them unable to have children when they decide? Would certainly make he policing requirement less, but that might be a bit much... worth debating at least.

    Of course, you still have to ensure enough people do procreate to keep the species genetically viable and not stagnate... maybe a lottery? Half the population gets to live forever, half have to procreate, and it's all random? Hmm, lots of chances for abuse of course, and that aside, it kinda hurts my "democracy" brain that says everyone should have an equal chance at the good life... maybe just limit it? Like, if you get picked to have kids you can only have one, and you only get to live an extra 200 years or something? That might seem like a good trade-off right now, but when the average lifespan is 1,000 years it's not going to seem like such a good deal.

    So yeah, I'm not saying there aren't some holes that have to be plugged to make it all work right, but the point is if you simply give people the choice between children and a massive increase in their own lifespan, the basic problem is going to solve itself based on nothing but simple human nature, that's the bottom line.

    --
    If a pion (n-) collides with a proton in the woods & noone is there to hear it, does lamdba decay into the source pa
  221. A large mass of male bovine fecal material! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So, where is this overpopulation of which you speak? Only someone who is REALLY bad at math would suggest we are headed to overpopulation and/or lack of resources any time soon.

    Do a little bit of simple math. If you gave every man, woman and child a quarter acre of ground, that would mean a family of four would have a full acre. It is been repeatedly demonstrated that an acre of ground can feed 6-8 people with ease. How much of the earth's surface would that use up? If you do the math, you would find that every one of those folks could be placed in the country of Brazil, with a sizable portion of it left over.

    So, where's the overpopulation? Where's the lack of resources? I call bullsh*t.

    1. Re:A large mass of male bovine fecal material! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah! What he said!

      Food supply was something others spoke of. Then, perhaps we should start to use more of what is produced. The US exports over half of the grains imported. Between the land the US Government pays farmers to leave fallow (a significant amount of land at that) and the amount of crops that are wasted (estimates vary up to half), we are not doing anywhere near as bad as naysayers want to pretend.

      Years ago, in US News & World Report and another news magazine I can't remember, projections were made that the sustainable limit for earth's carrying capacity was closer to 80 to 120 billion.

      We have a long way to go before we can proclaim "overpopulation".

  222. Re:Punish white people for eternity by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Yeah, and calling yourself Morpeth [is it in your passport?] is a tremendous act of courage. Dont call someone Anonymous Coward unless you put your real name in the line.

  223. Re:Not enough room? Not enough food? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Ironically, those who actually think a pre-natal IQ test would provide any meaningful results are those most likely to fail such a test, were it valid.

  224. How to feed the peoples by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Soylent Green

  225. I'm quite certain by leifbork · · Score: 1

    that it would be the end of all shopping networks and game shows as we know them. Also, there would likely be no more ducks in city parks, as they'll die out quite quickly as soon as there's no one around to feed them.

  226. Simple solution by Immerman · · Score: 1

    Immortality is only available to individuals who have been permanently sterilized before having children. Your choice - you can strive for immortality personally, or through your children, but not both.

    Of course enforcement would be an issue...

    --
    --- Most topics have many sides worth arguing, allow me to take one opposite you.
  227. Survival of the fittest by AJ_dot · · Score: 1

    "how will we provide for them?" "We" will not provide for them. They will provide for themselves. Anyone who is wealthy enough to pay for such god-like care would be able to take care of themselves. But, more to your point, if there are more consumers, they will still be competing for resources. It takes resources (energy) for a wealthy person to pay for (acquire) the powers of immortality. But, since they have the power to acquire, they also will have the power to out-compete everyone else for resources. So, don't think of the problem from a socialist perspective but from a capitalist or competitive/Darwinian perspective since social Darwinism will most likely always be a major factor.

  228. Re:Not enough room? Not enough food? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Sorry, but that is not true at all. What you are suggesting is not sustainable, and is not a workable strategy for either feeding the planet or protecting the environment.

    A monoculture (which is what you are suggesting) of anything, including beans, will eventually destroy the soil. Legumes are better than most crops (wheat, corn), because they can fix nitrogen so need less fertilizer, but it is still not sustainable long term. Long term sustainability of the soil requires a polyculture of plants and animals.

    A steer drinks a lot of water - 2000 gallons per pound of meat or so we are told. But where does that water go? In the natural environment of the steer, it passes almost all of it back out in its waste, along with a bunch of other stuff that the soil (and ultimately the plants) need to thrive (the kind of things we substitute with fertilizer). In a factory farm situation, it's waste is a bad thing, a toxic product that must be disposed of. That is why you view the water as "wasted". When that steer lives on a farm, its waste feeds the grass.

    Intensive farming of both animals and plants is what wastes resources and creates environmental problems. Animals are not the problem, the way we raise them is. Crops are not the problem, but the way we raise them certainly is.

    Vegetarians and vegans naively believe that you can feed the planet on soy, wheat, corn or beans in an unnatural vegetarian where animals are not part of the food chain. Anybody with even a little background in science and/or agriculture will tell you what a myth that is. Even the farmers growing the crops know that they are killing the soil.

    I think there is a very good chance that the entire system collapses in the next 100 years or so. Our kids are not in for a good time of it.

  229. Re:Not enough room? Not enough food? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Your calculation misses that the calf has to eat something and it took water to grow that.
    That's where 2000 gallons/pound comes from.
    http://foodtank.com/news/2013/12/why-meat-eats-resources

  230. Re:Not enough room? Not enough food? by nbritton · · Score: 1

    An what do you suggest happens with accidental pregnancies? You would have to criminalize reproduction, and that would take a major revision to the Constitution.

  231. Re:Not enough room? Not enough food? by mattventura · · Score: 1

    Yes, use one accident cause mostly by inexperience with nuclear power than by any inherent danger in it as reasoning for why nuclear power is bad. Of course, you have to ignore all the damage cause not just by fossil fuel accidents like oil spills and coal mining accidents, but also the general damage caused by their emissions and extractions.

  232. Re:Not enough room? Not enough food? by Whorhay · · Score: 1

    It would definitely be a pretty extreme measure but the alternative is rapid over population and all of the joys that would bring. I would go for permanent sterilization for everyone, probably irradiating ovaries and testes. You'd probably want to collect and store some samples first though. Someone has a kid outside of the approved means, they can pick to be exiled or stay and spend the rest of their unextended life basically on parole. I'm not sure you can reverse the sterilization caused by essentially microwaving your gonads, although I suppose in time we could clone new ones. It should be a pretty cheap procedure to accomplish, plenty of people get it for free because of poor safety standards.

    I think a very shallow screening process would be appropriate. Maybe very basic means testing to ensure the kid doesn't starve or freeze to death. And maybe a basic psych evaluation to try and weed out physcopathic parents. I don't think education level testing would be necessary at all honestly, with everyone living hundreds of years and being of sound mind they should eventually all end up much smarter than most of us are now. We'd likely see most of the population eligible to have a child should they win the lottery. In fact I'd just let everyone who hadn't had a child yet be enrolled in the lottery, then once a person won they could choose to be tested and have their kid, or sell/barter their baby voucher to someone else.

    Someone else already mentioned that an actuary already ran the math showing that even with the elimination of death from old age and related causes only rarely would anyone make it to 1k years old. So over anyone persons lifespan they are likely to have the chance to have a child should they so choose it'll just be at a much slower pace than today.

  233. Rediculous Pile of Bullshit by Joviex · · Score: 1

    Not enough food? America alone could sustain more than half the planet, if not more.

    Not enough space? For the 7 billion here? Bullshit.

    The facts are plain and simple: No one is willing to donate time, money and resources to make it happen.

    Its actually quite the opposite: they devote time, MONEY and resources to KEEP IT THIS WAY.

    Open your eyes.

  234. The laws will change, or we'll cycle populations by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Every organism deals with this via a few ways:

    1. Selectively culls or population control. In some cases this is sad to us, like when a male lion is deposed by someone younger who then kills all of the deposed lions offspring.

    2. Outgrows its resources and then starvation and/or disease bring it back to a more manageable level.

    3. War.

    There is a strange side of people that starts going "technology will figure it out!" on both political sides of the spectrum when this comes up, but "technology will figure it out" is basically magical thinking. We've had a few thresholds where we wouldn't be able to support humanity without advancements, but they're still long-term nightmares. For example, I've heard it said humanity should probably be at around 2 billion people to be sustainable, and all the crops being grown creates its own issues (runoff creating deadzones, monoculture crops creating nutrition deadzones for bees, etc.) At some point there are simply hard limits of space where we're living like the chickens we raise.

    People really don't like thinking about these things though, and it's a limitation of the way we govern ourselves. Even if it becomes socially anathema in the USA to go beyond population replacement for children, immigrants take awhile to latch onto that and assimilation isn't the guarantee it once was -- and that still leaves large parts of the rest of the world. And that predisposes a _replacement_ population -- remove people dying and it's eventually all over, because you haven't removed the desire and perhaps genetic need to procreate for many.

    I may be wrong and hope I am, but people way smarter than I have seen where this is going.

  235. Having Kids is the answer by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    In my opinion, having kids is how we live forever not trying to prevent aging.

  236. Re:Not enough room? Not enough food? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    BONUS! By removing sea water from the oceans for the purpose of desalination, you mitigate the ocean level rise due to global warming!

    uhhh....is that because the nuclear power plants will regularly explode and leave massive craters big enough to store all the excess water coming from melting glaciers? Cause surely you've realized that if you're going to siphon water out of the oceans to decrease their depth you'll have to store it somewhere...forever. To store all of Greenland's water you'd need a hole about 2 miles deep that's the size of Texas, Kansas, Florida combined! ....hmmm, perhaps there is an amicable solution after all....

  237. Re:Not enough room? Not enough food? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So where are all the naked bitches at?

    Everybody knows, but we're just not telling you. So, there!

  238. Re:Not enough room? Not enough food? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    We need pre-natal IQ testing and mandatory abortions for those who fail to meet the required level of potential intelligence. Its not your right to procreate hap-haphazardly while uber-babies get fewer resources than they deserve.

    What I find truly incredible is that someone actually scored your post as "Insightful". You wouldn't by chance happen to have a sock puppet, would you?

  239. Re:Well at least I'd have one thing on my bucket l by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Item number one on on my bucket list

    When I'm 59 I'll hunt you down and kill you. Fair enough?

    Even more to the point, I just want to know precisely what his contribution to society has been up until now. After all, if we are going to grade people on "usefulness", he better be able to demonstrate that his contribution to society has generated an A-grade dividend.

  240. Re:Not enough room? Not enough food? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It seems to me that if nature can pull enough water from the sea to decrease sea level via production of glaciers, it would be trivially easy for humans to do the same.

    You really do underestimate the potential of human effort. The hoover dam didn't just appear out of no where, and given the right impetus, you could easily convert Nevada (or any other underpopulated area) into a massive fresh water tank farm, with the capacity to store billions of decalitres of water. You could even farm the water right out of the atmosphere if you so desire, since you have free energy in the form of nuclear power plants (which I would hope would be generation IV+ thorium fuel cycle plants, which would get a QUINTUPLE bonus of also removing/reusing all the 'used' nuclear fuel currently stored onsite at all our aging generation I, II, and III uranium fuel cycle plants).

  241. You're obviously young by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Most of the comments here are obviously from young people... to whom the idea of immortality seems desireable. At the ripe age of 54, I already know several people who have killed themselves thru alcohol abuse. Things didn't really work out for them, they didn't achive their dreams, and they self medicated their sorrows into the grave. It's not uncommon. Even well off people do it. Even if you have good health in your older years, I can see anecdotally, that very few people have the imagination to know what to do with themselves. You need to invest in yourself, read, play a musical instrument, make art, help your fellow man, etc, otherwise, by the time you're 40 of 45, you've really done everything that you could ever imagine. Then you begin to fear your old age, vote conservative, and generally become a curmudgeon.

    I don't fear life extension technology. Very few people will be able to stand being alive beyond... I don't know what the age is, and it will be different for different people, but in general, you'll want to die after you run out of things to live for. Seems to me Robert A. Heinlein covered it in "Time Enough for Love".

  242. Simple - "We" DONT provide for them by Lenny1791 · · Score: 0

    If they extend their lives they can work and pay taxes for public goods like everyone else. If they extend their lives and also want social security extended accordingly or ANY government benefits, hell no.

  243. What do you think of my poem? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Prose that could stun a water buffalo? Must be Vogon poetry.

  244. Reproductive rights need be changed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    They need to be changed regardless of age reversing. There is no rational reason that people should be allowed to just pump out kids if/when they can't afford them. The same rules regarding adoption should be applied. That, or lower the rules of adoption. It should be the same on both sides.

  245. Whuuuuu? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What the fuck are you saying? I can't tell if you're the boot strappy type or you're making fun of those types sarcastically...maybe if I had a decently funded school growing up I'd know how to Engrish.....

  246. Re:Reversing a few aging effects is not eternal li by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    We like to pretend we are the same person as the one who will collect our retirement checks. You are not a rock but a river. You are a different person from the one who started reading this. The question of curing aging is one of just who that person will be at retirement: bent and spent or ready to live life another day?

    You philosophical sophistry notwithstanding, I can assure you that I will be quite prepared to live another day when I retire.

  247. doody schmoody by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Duty goes out of the window when one's own survival is up for grabs. Instincts kick in and you simply can't say, right now, what you would do if you were told in 20 years you'd be dead. I have seen so many folks do all kinds of ridiculous things to even eek out an extra month alive- the latest had his entire lower jaw and part of his upper jaw area removed. The docs even told him it wouldn't work but he really wanted that last Hail Mary. You want to believe- even with your buddhist enlightenment- that you'd do "the right thing" but watching people die on a regular basis I can assure you that you most likely won't.

  248. Re:Not enough room? Not enough food? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Stupid Ac's are stooopid. Chernobyl still runs wide assed open to this day.

  249. UH! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    WAR! UH! GOOD GAWD Y'ALL! What is it good for? Population control!

  250. Obvious answers by srussell · · Score: 1

    If — no, when — age reversal becomes a reality, who gets to live?

    Well, me... duh.

  251. Might as well plan for a Mars colony by aNonnyMouseCowered · · Score: 1

    Claiming that social mobility is possible for your descendants is practically the same as what Elon Musk, the Mars Society and similar space colonization (or settlement for those hate the C word) groups are advocating. You really have no guarantee that "your" next generation will be better off or some political whacko or would-be despot isn't going to hijack their future and turn Earth or country into a war-zone or just slightly better a peaceful police state. Still multi-generational planning is a nice thought. I don't really blame the Libertarian survivalists and the space nut jobs for thinking even further ahead.

  252. Re:We greatly underestimate how much human can liv by ChrisMaple · · Score: 1

    Please use a spell checker.

    --
    Contribute to civilization: ari.aynrand.org/donate
  253. Tolkien by SpaceCommander · · Score: 1

    ...called death the gift of Men and he was right.

  254. Re:Not enough room? Not enough food? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Issue with most of this is that people are afraid that the person who is told they cannot reproduce will be them. Political power would take a huge jump due to deciding who gets to have kids. Whoever is in charge would want to limit their opponents ability to reproduce. Leading to a bigger voting block for themselves. And if no term limits? Hello Senator for 200 years!
    Its a big pill to swallow and would be fought tooth and nail. Course the other option would be like Nazis where you breed enough soldiers to take over the rest of the planet through war.

  255. How about this... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If you are not contributing to the scientific progress that makes this technology possible within ~ 2 degrees of freedom then you don't deserve to suckle from it's sweet life preserving nectar.

  256. Re:Not enough room? Not enough food? by backslashdot · · Score: 1

    We can easily use technology and get enough seafood .. have you seen how big the ocean is? If we had the will we could set up massive netted farm areas .. it's already being done in some scale for blue fin tuna. For land meat .. we can grow meat via tissue culture in the extreme case. There's already project to gneetically engineer yeast to produce milk and milk proteins. In fact a lot of our caloric intake can come from plant and animal tissue culture. We could grow our calories and produce milk via yeast in large vats. We can have enough water through desalination. These can all be run on nuclear energy with no pollution.

  257. Nature... by bkcallahan · · Score: 1

    ...*always* solves overpopulation. Relax, do nothing, and let the natural process occur.

  258. Benjamin Button? by tmjva · · Score: 1

    Surprised no one referred to this movie.

    --
    Tracy Johnson
    Old fashioned text games hosted below:
    http://empire.openmpe.com/
    BT
  259. The human mind can't remain sane for more than a l by AndronicusRhodos · · Score: 1

    This idea is hopelessly flawed. The human mind has not evolved for very long lifespans. We would all go mad by 150. Just sayin'. Careful what you wish for. Oh and for space travel, we either figure out how to hibernate for years at a time, or we find a better algorithm for folding space. My own theory suggest it's way too late for either to save us from the fate we have made for ourselves. Enjoy friends cause it's all downhill from here.

  260. What happens? by JohnStock · · Score: 1

    Cancer... thats what happens.

  261. Freely and responsibily by HavenBastion · · Score: 1

    Being able to choose freely is within anyone's grasp, but to choose responsibly is a standard which is nearly never met.

  262. just remember by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    there is still disease and accidents.

  263. This is how by dabeshu · · Score: 1

    Who deserves to live? Ideally the brilliant, well-bodied, distinct and talented, varied in craft in hobby and humor, wit, literacy, mathmeatics, etc. Who GETS to lives? Everyone. Once we do this (very certainly in the short future) we'll be able to travel to places like the moon, mars, etc. We'll be able to afford small colonies--once a person lives past the age of I don't know eighty? Helping one another and coexisting peacefully and with love will be EXTREMELY common-place: Even those psychopathic--that is, physiologically incapable of experiencing emotion, will in the beginning, either be paid a great deal of money, from a very early age, With their Consent, to act prosocially. Once this is a thing there will be no error in this function. The kepler exoplanets stand as a reality. Science will develop more quickly; everyone will be a published author, programmer, scientist, all-around great-person. And everyone will want to have sex with everyone and anyone. There will be planets made to look and feel like this new Mad Max movie-planets to look and feel like bioshock, the time traveler, water-world, hell in the new american bible, hell in the old chistian bibles in the Beinecke library, hell like in the TORAH! There will be worlds with big mushrooms like in the original Willy Wonka, and ones where plants are made of LSD. There is a whole lot out there--a whole f*cking lot. And I am DAMN WELL gonna be there for it. Hell, if chopping off my head and working on putting it to someone elses body doesn't work... I can always rely on my fellow human-beings :-)

  264. Ah but.... by hucker75 · · Score: 1

    If we all live forever, education costs would disappear. We'd also be able to never retire, so we wouldn't have working age people caring for kids and the elderly, as we'd all work. Life would be so much easier.

  265. If someone literally found the Fountain of Youth by iq145 · · Score: 1

    ...They should destroy it. Either that, or see the world destroyed (with people dying as they are, the world can hardly support who is here now). If "Age Reversing" is just about superficial appearance, so be it. The ego desires it. But if people begin to live significantly longer, we'll need a second planet. 100 years ago, the world population was just under 1.7 billion humans. The planet now has 7.1 billion humans. (China alone has almost the number the whole world had a century ago).

  266. Re:Not enough room? Not enough food? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You really do underestimate the volume of the ocean.

  267. Who wants to live forever? by ebvwfbw · · Score: 1

    Hurry, hurry, hurry - step right this way. We offer immortality. You'll NEVER die!

    I guess there's no God after all. Turning life on earth into hell. Paint the town red.

  268. Carrousel by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "everyone must undergo the ritual of "Carrousel" when they reach the age of 30. There, they are vaporized and ostensibly "renewed".

  269. There Can Be Only One by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Once we overcome aging, we will feel an irresistible pull towards a far away land... to fight for the prize.

    Who wants to live forever? When love must die.

  270. You can tell people not to reproduce. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You can tell people not to reproduce. You might not want to, but you can. But you have to back it up with force.

    Larry Nieven presented a nice solution to the problem in his books: Every person gets the right to have 0.75 children and that right can be traded. So a couple can have 1 child and sell 0.5 rights or buy another 0.5 rights and have 2 children. You're stinking rich and want 10 children? No problem, go buy the right to have them. The average children per person won't change and people will always die due to accidents. It's just a matter of tuning the "fork factor" to match to get a stable population.

  271. Solent Green! by DarthVain · · Score: 1

    Problem solved.

    Also, when population pressures become too great, the next epidemic/war/zombie apocalypse will take care of the rest...

    After that it will be a series of max mad type thunderdome type facilities, two men enter, one man leaves kind of population control...

  272. Science progresses one funeral at a time by werepants · · Score: 1

    What this means is: society will stagnate if the old generations aren't continually dying off to make way for new ideas. Especially considering the fact that age gives you a huge leg up in society - you have time to take advantage of compounding interest, you have seniority at the workplace, you have experience, you have an extensive network of successful and similarly well-connected people. As it currently stands, this is tempered by the fact that your body and mind deteriorate until you eventually must stop working, leaving room for less experienced people to take over the vacated roles.

    Even as it is though, the fact that the boomers are living longer, and generally did a shitty job saving for retirement, means that they are sticking around in jobs far longer than they should have, which means promotions for newcomers are fewer and farther between because there's no room being made at the top.

    To make progress as a society, to come up with new theories to extend relativity and quantum mechanics and lead the way forward, we need to allow old thinking to die and new thinking to take its place. When human mortality ends, so does human progress.

  273. Re:Not enough room? Not enough food? by sorokahdeen · · Score: 1

    It is the Star Trek universe. What you're missing is that this is not Earth. It is Ferenginar.

    You're absolutely right. What you see in our society resembles Star Trek's Ferengi society: Amoral, cash-based social Darwinism with those at the top, who often add no value to the system given the highest rewards and gifted with the greatest political influence and ability to do harm in the pursuit of their narrowly-defined interests. The really fun part about all this is how it warps our society and its attitudes, allowing us to say (fill-in-the-blank) is poor and lazy when we have allowed wages to deteriorate to the point where entry-level wages are not commensurate with a decent lifestyle while we glorify the financial sector and allow it to drain intellectual resources from other fields and bail it out, putting it on society's dole when the quest for more, more quickly, causes it to turn the financial sector into a casino with obvious results. Not good.

  274. Sandmen by Agripa · · Score: 1

    People will be renewed through Carrousel once they reach a specific age. 30 seems about right. If they refused then a new department of the government can send out "sandmen" to track them down and kill them.

  275. What's with this "we" business? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I'm not going to pay for a person to reverse his age (if such technology becomes available). And likewise, if someone does reverse their age, I expect THEM to pay for their own existence in the form of working for food and resources. Actually, I expect every individual to provide for himself regardless of the existence of this technology. It amuses me that overpopulation is considered a more difficult problem than reversing human aging.

    Even if we don't build into the stratosphere, under the sea, and down into the crust (which we can do, by the way), there's more than enough space for the world's population to double and still have enough land for every man, woman, and child to have 6+ acres to live on. And that's just not going to happen in the first place. The richer a society becomes, the less children they produce. Global war and other mass purges by governments on their own people will probably significantly decrease the global population in the next 100 years or less.

  276. It's simple really by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Simple

    Group 1. You choose to get anti aging and can't have children except by a raffle. I child ticket becomes available every time someone dies of a unnatural death.
    Group 2. You choose not to participate in anti aging and do what you want with no restrictions. If this group pushes past the carrying capacity then war famine and disease. Education used to limit population based on choice in this group. IE tell people to stop having kids early , or recommend age for having children or just wait until costs go up so much that it is unaffordable (must get rid of government assistance for having children)
    Group 3. Those who are valuable scientists or in a field that needs them badly and are given anti aging due to the benifit to society as a whole from their workl
    Group 4. Political leaders who get anti aging children and amazing healthcare large salaries and bribes for free to take away our liberties and destroy the Constitution. This special group can do whatever they want and no one will stop them, because well, because no one will.
    Group 5. Ancient Aliens..they are out there somewhere. They caused all the worlds problems and created all the worlds great wonders.
    Group 6. Umm Ancient Aliens accept it, its real. Big hair means big truth!

    Optional method:
    Step 1. Steal underpants and take anti aging pill
    Step 2...
    Step 3 Profit.