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Hot New Silicon Graphics Workstations

Jonathan C. Patschke writes: "SGI have finally unveiled their newest-generation visual workstation, the Silicon Graphics Fuel. Features include a MIPS R14k CPU, Vpro graphics, and a PCI bus (finally)." As you would expect from SGI, it looks good, and the specs are impressive. I only see IRIX listed, but with the specs on this thing, it may not be slow :)

472 comments

  1. wow by trollercoaster · · Score: 0, Funny

    Can anybody imagine a beowulf custer?

    --

    Slashdot, come for the goatse, stay for the trolls.

    1. Re:wow by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Congratulations! You have the first "can it run Linux?" (implied) troll post!!! -15 karma points for you baby. I love these. Wow, I love that new Ultra 10k, but can it run Linux? Pfffft.

    2. Re:wow by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      wont happen until replicator technolgy comes about, otherwise humans are just going to continue to be greedy... which is natural... unlimited wants, limited resources

    3. Re:wow by Draco · · Score: 1

      I bet the open source community could actually get DR working on the 10k.

    4. Re:wow by Gonoff · · Score: 1

      Is that where large groups of blue suited generals get shot at by the indians?

      --
      I'll see your Constitution and raise you a Queen.
  2. Look Great by vulgarDPS · · Score: 1, Informative

    These boxes look great but everything I read about the new render farms show that people like dreamworks are all switching to large linux render farms and SGI just for front end or no SGI at all and using the new big G4's from apple.

    1. Re:Look Great by 2nd+Post! · · Score: 1

      Wow, you're kidding, right?

      A $3k DP G4 vs a, what, $10k SGI workstation... I guess you can get 3x animators working, at that rate, but I still imagine that for some things the performance of the Fuel would still be superior?

    2. Re:Look Great by ADRA · · Score: 1

      You also get the benefit of using a system many companies target thier products for. You don't see many cad/cam, animation, or 3d programs coming to Apple. Yeah, they are expensive, but they are also highly tuned for their niche

      --
      Bye!
    3. Re:Look Great by TheCrazyFinn · · Score: 1

      True on the CAD/CAM stuff, but that's mostly Solaris and AIX anyways. For animation and 3D, most of the mid range stuff is being ported to OS X, like Maya and Bryce. I don't think SGI is long for the world when they have less performance on their new box than Apple or x86 machines, and with their core market moving to Linux Render farms and Apple systems for the design and editing work. The Crazy Finn

      --
      "You've got an invalid haircut" -Warren Zevon - Life'll Kill Ya
    4. Re:Look Great by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You can set up a huge linux render farm with OSX or Windows on the front end and save A LOT of money without taking a huge performance hit.
      These machines are going to be used by medical imaging, oil exploration and genetics. Games, films, television and other forms of entertainment won't.

    5. Re:Look Great by swb · · Score: 2

      How physically scalable is a G4 renderfarm if you're using Apple non-rackmount systems? It can't be practical even if you use one of the rackmount conversion kits, my Mac looks to be about 3U, which is way too much for even a 2 CPU system (since that's *6* SMP 1U x86 systems, or even more density in some of the new serverblade systems).

    6. Re:Look Great by erik+umenhofer · · Score: 1

      I think it will find it's place. The renderfarms will be different systems but that's always been the case. The workers will use these boxes in many numbers then send there data off to the farm. These machines are usually not designed for doing the rendering anyway. SGI has a line of systems for that.

    7. Re:Look Great by Quarters · · Score: 2

      What part of "Linux based render farm with G4 front end "(i.e. workstations) didn't you understand?

    8. Re:Look Great by Cryptnotic · · Score: 2
      For a render farm, you'd use Linux or FreeBSD x86 machines. They're the biggest "bang for the buck" right now. Alias|Wavefront has a Linux render server for Maya, and I think Pixar has one for Renderman also.

      I guess that was what you meant though by saying that a G4 renderfarm would suck.

      Cryptnotic

      --
      My other first post is car post.
    9. Re:Look Great by green+pizza · · Score: 5, Informative

      One of the fellows in our CS GFX class just returned from a 9 month co-op at PDI/Dreamworks. It sounds to me like PDI is still about 90% SGI on the desktop for modeling, layout, animation, etc. Most of the primary desktop machines are pretty new, mostly Octane2 with VPro graphics. Most of the older Octanes and O2s go to the company newbies or as secondary workstations. They do have a small number of PCs (Windows and Linux) and Macs (Mac OS 9 and X) running 2D paint software and some minor 3D stuff. Rendering and other batch server jobs is all Linux on cheap PC hardware in a server room.

    10. Re:Look Great by Tower · · Score: 1

      I'm sure he was confused by the poor wording of the parent post... when vulgarDPS said "and using the new big G4's from apple." and add the plural "s" to G4, it could have easily been taken that the options were either a Linux farm with an SGI head, or a farm of G4 machines.

      The phrase "Linux based render farm with G4 front end " was not written except by you...

      --
      "It's tough to be bilingual when you get hit in the head."
    11. Re:Look Great by zeno_2 · · Score: 0, Flamebait
      animation and 3D, most of the mid range stuff is being ported to OS X, like Maya and Bryce.

      I take it your an expert in this field. It makes me sick to see you put one program, Maya, which from www.aliaswavefrontstore.com sells for $7500, in the same sentence as another, Bryce, which sells for 250 bucks, and put them in the same category, Bryce is a toy, its priced as such, and really cannot do anything close to what can be done on a real 3d animation/rendering program..

    12. Re:Look Great by Peter+McC · · Score: 1

      I don't know about games, but SGIs still get used an awful lot for film and TV. For starters, you can't get enough bandwidth to deal with even HDTV on a PC yet, forget high-res film work. Also, SGIs are fairly optimized for this sort of thing, and talk nicely to all the film/video equipment in the machine room.

      There's been some move towards PC-based platforms, especially on the lower end, but just about any major film these days goes through at least an Octane2 before it gets released, if not an Onyx2.

      Peter.

      --
      You know what I hate? Wait, what do you like? I hate that!
    13. Re:Look Great by TheCrazyFinn · · Score: 1

      Bryce is a nice program on the low end of mid-range, Maya is the very high end of the same spectrum. Ever hear of covering all your bases?

      The Crazy Finn

      --
      "You've got an invalid haircut" -Warren Zevon - Life'll Kill Ya
    14. Re:Look Great by gessel · · Score: 1
      Looking at their roadmap SGI intends to achieve a peak per processor perforamance of 3.2GFlop with the R18000 using a 2nd load store and FPU over the R14000A.

      Apple is claiming 7.5GFlop per processor, 15GFlop total for the new dual 1GHz G4.

      SGI's Vpro V12 can put out 448 Mpix/sec. But The Geforce 4 runs at 1000 Mpix/sec

      I'd guess the prices are not exactly at parity either. It's not a big surprise that Apple is winning these accounts.

    15. Re:Look Great by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I used a Mac in 1994 to do some IMAX stuff using Electric Image. High res output? Yes. Slow? Hell yes.
      I'm sorry but I don't know why people think you need that much hardware to do film/video work. There is a lot of really good work being done with PCs and Mac that aren't fully loaded with super expensive hardware. SGIs are required. You use a *easy* to learn front end (Mac, PC, Linux, don't care) and render to a Linux render farm. It's amazing the speed and quality of work you can output.

    16. Re:Look Great by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Heh.

      You are going to compare a Apple Macintosh with an SGI Unix workstation... Heh.. yeah.. all the movie production studios are using iMacs nowadays....

      You Mac pundits just don't know when to give up...

    17. Re:Look Great by Shinobi · · Score: 1

      Actually, Maya would be at the very top of the Ultra-High End category...

    18. Re:Look Great by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Dreamworks set an agenda two years ago," says Ed Leonard, head of Technology at Dreamworks Animation, "to migrate completely to Linux."

    19. Re:Look Great by javiercero · · Score: 2, Interesting

      You are comparing apples to potatoes.

      Apple's claims are nothing but ridiculous, since they are doing pseudo-FP with their velocity engine. These are 8-bit FP Ops that apple uses for their MFLOPS. SGI is using DP-64bit FP Ops for their MFLOPS rating, so theoretically you should divide appple's number by 8 to get the same FP numbers. So apple's G4 is more like a 0.9GFLOP machine. Theoretically then, the R18K is 3x the speed of a G4 at 1GHz at a slower clock speed. So much for Job's Mhz myth! That is why Apple's claims are nothing but a source of good laugh's when they label their systems as "supers", ooohh look 8-bit FP!

      Also a Vpro V12 has a) more color depth per pixel, b) siginificantly larger texture memory, c) Most of the OGL pipeline in HW, d) Does geometry processing on chip... and on and on....

    20. Re:Look Great by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      dork...


      marathon computing.


      dont make me come over there and smack you...

    21. Re:Look Great by swb · · Score: 2

      Wow, great company.

      $ whois marathoncomputing.com

      Whois Server Version 1.3

      Domain names in the .com, .net, and .org domains can now be registered
      with many different competing registrars. Go to http://www.internic.net
      for detailed information.

      No match for "MARATHONCOMPUTING.COM".

      >>> Last update of whois database: Tue, 29 Jan 2002 05:21:04 EST
      The Registry database contains ONLY .COM, .NET, .ORG, .EDU domains and
      Registrars.

    22. Re:Look Great by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      God, your comments keep getting lamer.

    23. Re:Look Great by mstrjon32 · · Score: 1

      The altivec engine (which is what gives the G4 its juice) can crunch out tons of operations at rediculous speeds. The problem with this is, if the programs are specifically optimized to take advantage of these engines, then the program will run like it would on a fast G3. However, when a program (like Maya or Photoshop or Cleaner or many others) is optimised for Altivec and DP, it **blows away** anything else in it's price range. Still, If I were doing serious 3D work, I would be doing it on the SGI for all of the reasons (besides the senseless G4 bashing) above.

    24. Re:Look Great by Izmunuti · · Score: 1

      Altivec does SP-32-bit FP operations, 4 at a time, not 8-bit "pseudo FP" or whatever the heck you're babbling about.

    25. Re:Look Great by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Altivec does SP-32-bit FP operations, 4 at a time, not 8-bit "pseudo FP" or whatever the heck you're babbling about."

      So for example, the AltiVec engine can load, store, add or subtract four 32-bit integer or floating-point data elements every clock cycle.
      ---
      Note that the instructions are 32bit not 64.

      So the Apple hardware is already behind by a factor of two even if we assume a best case senario.

      Next we move to things like memory and cpu bandwidth. Bah forget it. Why argue with Macintosh fanatics? It's good consumer gear but it's not ready for prime time when it comes to broadcast quality real time editting. The SGI boxes still have their place. The mac stuff is still expensive compared to similar PC hardware. And the good bread and butter app stuffs keep migrating to the PC.

    26. Re:Look Great by DavidRavenMoon · · Score: 1
      You don't see many cad/cam, animation, or 3d programs coming to Apple.

      They are coming...OS X seems to be helping.

      There are some good CAD programs for the Mac, and things like form*Z, Lightwave, EIAS. I have a buddy that works for Digital Domain, and they use a lot of Macs for various things... mostly Photoshop, AfterEffects, and Elastic Reality, which is used for a lot of Rotoscoping.

      I think as Macs get faster the lure of using a $4,000 G4 as a workstation vs. $10k for an SGI will start looking very appealing! Back at one shop I used to work we had three Indys and an Indigo. The 180 Mhz PowerMac 9500's we had were faster than the Indys!

      Now we just have to wait for stuff like SoftImage...

      --
      -- if it was so, it might be; and if it were so, it would be; but as it isn't, it ain't. That's logic - Lewis Carrol
    27. Re:Look Great by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      You are going to compare a Apple Macintosh with an SGI Unix workstation... Heh.. yeah.. all the movie production studios are using iMacs nowadays....

      Macs are UNIX workstation idiot! And I suppose you work for a movie production studio? SGIs still outnumber Macs, but they do use a lot of Macs, and no, not iMacs.

    28. Re:Look Great by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A lot of editing for TV is now being done on Macs running FinalCut Pro.

    29. Re:Look Great by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The programs are definitely there for the Mac. Vellum 3D is the best CAD program(especially in terms of usability) Ive seen for realoworld uses (actually geting parts made from specs). Then use Form-Z for precise and robust visualization. Pro Engineer might be a nice addition though.

    30. Re:Look Great by DavidRavenMoon · · Score: 1
      It's actually Marathon Computer

      --
      -- if it was so, it might be; and if it were so, it would be; but as it isn't, it ain't. That's logic - Lewis Carrol
    31. Re:Look Great by rpseguin · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Having worked on SGIs for quite a few years with OpenGL, Performer, Inventor and a number of other toolkits, I'll say that SGI does a great job of bringing together hardware and software to make a compelling product. I've worked mostly on their high end products (Onyx, RE, RE2, IR, IR2, Origin, ...), but I've worked on pretty much every workstation they have made.

      Render Farm??

      Why does everybody think that that's all there is to 3D applications?
      If you need to have fast interactive graphics, a render farm isn't going to be what you want to use... Besides, render farms are only a small part of 3D graphics market; there ARE other applications.

      SGI/IRIX versus M$ Winblows

      I've programmed in both, and I'll tell you that getting a 3D app up and running in IRIX for me has been WAY faster and easier than M$ crap. There is just no comparing the two. Although I do have my share of rants about unix (my preferred os) and especially about open source (I know that I'm going to get flamed by many for saying that open source has its problems).
      Don't even ask me about OpenGL compliance...
      Stupid M$, they always ruin real standards.

      Features

      Many of the high end SGI graphics engines have many features that you don't really get with the el cheapo cards.

      Rick Beluzzo, the ass

      I'm not a conspiracy theorist, but I sometimes think that Rick Beluzzo was in Microsoft's employ the whole time he was at SGI, just to sabotage SGI. talking about a person with a complete lack of vision and direction. He completely hurt SGI by taking them towards a commodity market. Hmmmm.... let's see. We completely rule the realtime 3D market, so let's try to sell PCs instead and make no margins doing so. Talking about a really tough market where it is hard to differentiate yourself. I was completely baffled by SGI spending millions of dollars to change their name to SGI (from Silicon Graphics), when everybody in the universe already referred to them as SGI. Ugh!
      The whole Fahrenheit thing made me a bit leary too; I always glaze over when I hear talk of all-encompassing/panacea solutions.

      I, for one, hope that SGI pulls ahead again; they were fun to work with.

      -Ralph

    32. Re:Look Great by DavidRavenMoon · · Score: 1
      8-Bit? AltaVex is 128-Bit

      William Swearingen, Director of Strategic Communications at Motorola, told MacCentral that the G4s driving Apple's new G4 mini-tower systems are indeed the long anticipated Apollo processors. Labeled MPC 7455 and MPC 7445, the Apollo G4s achieve all of the goals that Motorola outlined at the 2000 Microprocessor Forum -- namely GHz+ performance, fabrication using SOI (Silicon On Insulator) technology, the ability to have a 2MB DDR (Double Data Rate) L3 cache, and a superior power consumption/performance ratio.

      The Apollo has four integer execution units, one double precision FPU, and four 128-bit AltiVec execution units -- again identical to the G4 Apple used in its previous models. The Apollo also sports a 256KB on-chip L2 cache (512 for the 1GHz chip) -- just like the previous G4. The Apollo is also fully symmetric multi-processing capable and compatible with the 133MHz 64-bit MPX bus which previous G4s used.

      However, things begin to change with the L2 cache. The Apollo adds cache-locking instructions to allow critical instructions or data to be locked into the cache for a performance benefit. With the L3 cache, the Apollo allows up to 2MB of DDR RAM to be used. DDR RAM allows data to be sent or retrieved on both the upswing and downswing of the clock cycle, essentially doubling the bandwidth over conventional RAM.

      The big change with Apollo comes with its manufacturing. The MPC 7455 and 7445 are manufactured using a 0.18-micron copper fabrication process that takes advantage of SOI technology. SOI is the addition of a thin layer of silicon between the transistors on the chip and the non-conductive base or substrate of the chip. This layer reduces the capacitance, or the necessary time and amount of energy, needed to close the gate. The use of SOI on every transistor on a processor allows the processor to run faster, consume less energy and generate less heat.

      As noted above, the Apollo is labeled as MPC 7445 and MPC 7455. The 7455 is thus far the only Apollo used by Apple. The 7445 core is essentially identical to the 7455 except that the 7445 is intended for lower power consumption applications and has no connects for an off-chip L3 cache.

      While not essential for Apple, low power consumption is important for all of the other manufacturers who use G4s. At 1GHz, the 7455 typically dissipates about 20W of heat. At 600MHz, this drops to around 10W. To compare, a 1GHz AMD Athlon typically dissipates around 50W of heat. Swearingen said that the Apollo's low power consumption and heat dissipation is very helpful for OEMs. "Using SOI, we have created a processor that can sell across a wide range," said Swearingen.

      --
      -- if it was so, it might be; and if it were so, it would be; but as it isn't, it ain't. That's logic - Lewis Carrol
    33. Re:Look Great by Stone+Rhino · · Score: 1

      to sum it up, low end(0-100 USD) = 3d landscape designer cheapo types of stuff, blender, pov-ray. mid-range (100-1000): Bryce, Ray dream studio, carrera, poser. High end (1000-up): 3d studio, lightwave, maya. this is an incomplete list, but i think that sums it up.

      --


      Remember, there were no nuclear weapons before women were allowed to vote.
    34. Re:Look Great by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      FYI, that "128-bit" is 4x 32-bit operations.

    35. Re:Look Great by ahde · · Score: 2

      is that the "prop" program that I see on every sitcom?

    36. Re:Look Great by Alan+Partridge · · Score: 1

      Does Pro Engineer run under IRIX? I thought it was normally used under Solaris or HP/UX. As far as rendering goes, these SGI won't hold a candle to a fast Mac or x86 box, but SGI workstations are all about real time visualisation with their fantastically well integrated graphics. SGI workstation users let a bunch of Origins or a linux farm do the grunt work while they get on with being creative. Now, if Apple got in bed with 3D Labs to integrated a pro spec GFX card into their workstations, they might have a shot at some decent Maya business.

      --
      That was classic intercourse!
    37. Re:Look Great by Alan+Partridge · · Score: 1

      err... I work in TV/film and around HALF the machines in our facility are Powermacs. We only have 2 SGI and 2 Quantel machines left. Thus far the industry has been replacing SGI with NT/2000 rather than Mac, but with the demise of Intergraph and the coming of OSX that looks set to change. If Apple get their 64bit act together with the G5 and get a decent graphics board integrated, then we might see a lot a facilities moving (almost) exclusively over to the Mac.

      --
      That was classic intercourse!
    38. Re:Look Great by Alan+Partridge · · Score: 1

      Compared to what? FCP is great, but Media Composer totally dominates the NLE world (usually running on a Powermac G4). We have 12 Avid MC, 2 Symphony, 2 Editbox, 2 linear, 2 DPS Reality, 1 Flame (Floctane), 1 DS and one FCP suite here... Still, I've got FCP running on my TiBook, and you can't do that with Avid!

      --
      That was classic intercourse!
    39. Re:Look Great by Alan+Partridge · · Score: 1

      what are you talking about? MOST of the broadcast quality editing work in the world is done on Avid Media Composer running on Powermac G4. Sure it's hardware accelerated, but so is everything in the video world. SGI workstations are NOT Floctanes when they come out of the box you know.

      --
      That was classic intercourse!
    40. Re:Look Great by TheCrazyFinn · · Score: 1

      I tend to view the high end as any custom software, low end as any consumer software(If you can find it on the shelf at EBX, it's low-end) and mid-range as anything in between. $7500 is chump change for software for a business (Price MetaFrame or Win2K AS sometime, it's more $$ than that), so while Maya is definitely Professional quality software, I still consider it the top end of the mid-range. High end would be the custom developed/tweaked software that Mainframe or ILM would use(Wouldn't be shocked if it was a custom build of Maya though).

      The Crazy Finn

      --
      "You've got an invalid haircut" -Warren Zevon - Life'll Kill Ya
    41. Re:Look Great by Stone+Rhino · · Score: 1

      maya is high end. places like square pictures (R.I.P.) and the studio that made LOTR use it. BTW, Maya complete, the full version of maya, costs $16,000, not $7,500.

      --


      Remember, there were no nuclear weapons before women were allowed to vote.
  3. One of the key apps is Medical Imaging? by itsnotme · · Score: 3, Funny

    Medical imaging... hmm... shooter games.. medical imaging.. hmm sounds nice.. makes the games more REALISTIC! and probably has enough horsepower to render it in real life color too.. ooh!

    1. Re:One of the key apps is Medical Imaging? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sun is eating high end workstation and server sales. The low end (where they haven't been active) is going Linux, Mac, Windows.
      SGI is dead. They are selling the farm to Microsoft and trying to stay active in the high end.
      What's Scott's line? "if you want to draw a dinosaur, buy an SGI. If you want to run a company buy Sun." Sad fact is that even people drawing dinosaurs aren't using SGIs to do it anymore.

    2. Re:One of the key apps is Medical Imaging? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What is the difference between Sun and SGI? A couple of years.

  4. Why? by Cryptnotic · · Score: 2, Insightful
    Why use one of these when you can run Maya on a (faster) Mac OS X machine, like the new dual 1GHz G4's with the GeForce 4 MX?

    Cryptnotic

    --
    My other first post is car post.
    1. Re:Why? by x1l · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      because a real geek would never use a mac.

    2. Re:Why? by niola · · Score: 5, Informative

      faster Mac OS X machine? No way dude. If you are looking purely at mhz, yeah, the Mac is faster, but the architecture is vastly different. The address bus and memory bus are larger, and even if most people think IRIX is a pile, it was designed for graphics i/o.

      I wouldn't mind having one of these, but I wish they would bring back their old logo :)

      Want a really fun machine? Get the Origin 2800 w/ 250 CPU's :)

      --Jon

    3. Re:Why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But OSX is unix...

    4. Re:Why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      do you realize that MacosX IS Unix?

    5. Re:Why? by nslu · · Score: 1, Redundant

      I wouldn't say GF4 is standing anywhere near VPro graphics. I am running here 6 years old MaxImpact SGI graphics, and it kicks ass of GF2.

    6. Re:Why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's a BSD Core with a resource eating GUI on top.

    7. Re:Why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      4mb l2 cache? Plus superspeed main memory substructures, not PC 133. Dude, you're high if you think a mac can compare.

    8. Re:Why? by 2x4 · · Score: 0

      Because now it can do 48-Bit color. I know John Carmack has been trying to encorage advances in color depth for years. I think for an application like Maya this is a big deal. And what the hell, let SGI to R&D for the rest of the industy. If it flops, everyone else will know what not to do. In the end it's us consumers that win.

    9. Re:Why? by TheCrazyFinn · · Score: 1

      Like X?

      At least Aqua/Quartz looks good. I've got no use for ugly resourcehogs like X, apart from exporting displays (Which even XP Pro can do now).

      The Crazy Finn

      --
      "You've got an invalid haircut" -Warren Zevon - Life'll Kill Ya
    10. Re:Why? by Multiple+Sanchez · · Score: 1

      If you mean the Geforce 2 MX series of cards (GeForce 4? Did I miss a press release?), it will give you killer Maya framerates on Mac or PC -- until you start manipulating a project with a realworld poly count. Gaming-oriented cards like the Geforce MX series are optimized for lower poly counts and larger amounts of texture data. For anything > 1 million Polys, you're going to start to choke unless you use a GL card like the Wildcat, FireGL, or (if you want a middle of the road card that can play games well at the price of a little high-poly performance) the Gloria series. Of course, those cards will cost $6-700 more than your gaming card, but that's because they're made to do real work....

    11. Re:Why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You did miss a press release.

      http://www.apple.com/pr/library/2002/jan/28pmg4. ht ml
      http://www.apple.com/powermac/graphics.html

    12. Re:Why? by Skuld-Chan · · Score: 1

      The address bus and memory bus are larger, and even if most people think IRIX is a pile, it was designed for graphics i/o.

      Thats actually very true - irix has the capability to kinda lock priority for more realtime operation like file reading/writing or graphics performance.

    13. Re:Why? by furiousgeorge · · Score: 3, Redundant

      If you think that a Mac is a reasonable resplacement for one of these then you really don't understand either machine, nor what they're good for.

      Don't get me wrong, I'm really impressed with the work Apple is doing, but I'd never consider trading in an Octane for a OSX box, let alone a Fuel.

    14. Re:Why? by green+pizza · · Score: 2

      Not to mention that VPro graphics in Octane2 and Fuel are 16 bit per RGBA component... that's 48 bit color (compared the 12bit per RGBA = 32 bit color for most of the computer world). This is important to some people, especially the film crowd.

    15. Re:Why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Looks like the Fuel isa low end octane. just fyi...

    16. Re:Why? by furiousgeorge · · Score: 2

      Well if it is i hope it's LIGHTER! Damn.... have u ever tried to move an octane? They've got to be at least 60lbs. Trying to cart those beasts around for trade shows I could have used a forklift....

    17. Re:Why? by pipacs · · Score: 1
      (GeForce 4? Did I miss a press release?)
      Sure you did, the new Power Macs come with GeForce 4.
    18. Re:Why? by Peter+McC · · Score: 1

      If by "now" you mean "for the past couple years," then yes :) The Octane2 at least has been doing it for a while - it's a fairly basic requirement for doing special effects for film.

      Of course, to get 12bit per channel, you had to shell out for an Octane2, so hopefully this will make it a bit more accessible at least.

      Peter.

      --
      You know what I hate? Wait, what do you like? I hate that!
    19. Re:Why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Looks are all a matter of opinion. Personally, I don't see a need for a fancy gui if I am only going to be doing certain tasks. It's like having DirectX on a Windows 2000 server. Who the hell needs it. Just the facts, ma'am.

    20. Re:Why? by Peter+McC · · Score: 1

      Check your math - 4 * 8 = 32bit, i.e. your PC graphics card does 8 bit per channel for 24/32 bit colour (RGB/RGBA) total. SGI lets you use 12 bits per channel, for a total of 12 * 4 = 48 bits per RGBA pixel.

      Of course, sometimes you have to lay out the images at 16 bits per channel, but that's just so memory access is fast - you can't display at that bit depth (nor do you really need to - 48 bits is a lot!)

      Peter.

      --
      You know what I hate? Wait, what do you like? I hate that!
    21. Re:Why? by Craig+Davison · · Score: 2, Informative

      No, the Octane2 and Fuel are 12bit per RGBA, and the PC world 8bit (48/4 = 12, 32/4 = 8)

      This is obviously important when you can buy 36-bit and 48-bit RGB photo scanners.

    22. Re:Why? by Emil+Brink · · Score: 1

      Hello? I know I sometimes have problems doing math with small integers, I'm glad to see I'm not alone. Please consider again how you arrive at "12bit per RGBA = 32 bit color ". Last time I checked, 12 * 4 = 48. Your typical garden variety "32-bit" color PC graphics system will in fact be using 8 bits for each of the four components. Clear? ;^)

      --
      main(O){10<putchar(4^--O?77-(15&5128 >>4*O):10)&&main(2+O);}
    23. Re:Why? by Geekboy(Wizard) · · Score: 1

      Yup you did miss a press release, details at [ http://www.apple.com/powermac/ ]

    24. Re:Why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Because you Don't want a "System Bomb" every 5 min. Irix is far far far more stable than Mac Os / X.

      Whatever you say about SGI... they had a stable UNIX os for graphics way before Apple / Windows/ Linux.

    25. Re:Why? by Kazin · · Score: 1

      I work with a bunch of engineers who design power plants, and do a LOT of visualization. We don't use the SGI's for it, since most of the software vendors suggest we use our HP machines instead - they are much faster.

      That and our new Dual Athlon with a GEforce 3 just makes them all look bad.

      But I'm talking about workstation stuff, not huge servers - you don't do visualization on those, you do rendering. For our computational fluid dynamics work, we use an 8-node Beowulf of dual Athlon boxes (1.5Ghz, 2GB RAM each), it's amazingly fast.

      I sure hope this Fuel gets SGI back on top of the graphics market - I bought a whole bunch of SGI stock when it was at $0.65 :)

    26. Re:Why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It won't matter, SGI owns Maya :)

    27. Re:Why? by Beetjebrak · · Score: 1

      This is all well and good, but can you see all these billions of colours? It'd be more appropriate to call them shades instead of colours. I can understand the needed colour depth for film applications but for CRT display? I don't think so. CRT's have too much blur across neighbouring pixels and a whole bunch of other artifacts that make 48-bit visualization on screen impossible. Even the biggest, most professional CRT can't do 48-bit colour properly. The only medium that I'm aware of that can actually reproduce such detail is photographic film. I don't need my gfx card pumping extra bits through its pipeline just to (not) see them get wasted on the screen. Using 48-bit scanning techniques is possible and even desirable on normal desktop PC's. I'm using a plain vanilla GeForce 256 with a 36-bit Microtek Scanmaker 5. Photoshop lets me import 16 bits per channel RGB images from my scanner. Of course, only a portion of the bits is actually significant because of my scanner's limitations but that's not the point here. Photo's that need colour correction should definately come in as 16 bits/channel since it allows much finer tonal control. That's simply logical because of the many more bits, but you don't see those bits on the screen until you start playing with the 'levels' sliders or tonal curves. Then, when correction is done, I happily bring the file back to 8 bits/channel and I don't lose any visual quality. Technically I lose colour, but the human eye won't perceive it. Film is a different story altogether since that's used for projection, which brings a lot of light into play. Because of the enormous amount of light involved in film projection, and the theoretical possibility to achieve pitch black and super-bright white on a 100% perfect projection sheet in a totally dark room, colour depth should be as high as possible. But that's the only exception I know. Images on my screen need only 24 real colour bits although I certainly do see the advantages in 48-bit storage.

      --
      Learn from the mistakes of others. There isn't enough time to make them all yourself.
    28. Re:Why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      MX.

      It's a geforce4 MX

      It's slower than a top of the line geforce3

      Once again Apple enters the the market with obsolete hardware.

    29. Re:Why? by defunc · · Score: 1
      A dual G4 with OSX (the slowest OS ever to be released before all the patches :) faster than the new SGI boxen with a matured Irix ?


      Whatcha smoking dude?

      --
      .defuncrc
    30. Re:Why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I sell both machines, and the SGI WILL run circles around the G4. The architecture makes all the diffrence. Irix also assists my streamlining access to the memory bus. I would like to see both benchmarked, besides Nvidia is not the best card for 3D design. The FireGl (on the PC side) has always been the best and most compatible. I also would like to point you to the Alias site and ask you to look for the Nvidia compatibities. The Nvidia always seems to have some issues.

    31. Re:Why? by JubeiX · · Score: 2, Interesting

      You obviously haven't written many PC 3D engines lately then. Low framebuffer precision per component means that after a few blending operations your actual pixel color can be sufficiently off the correct value as to make a difference.

      Plus, higher pixel depths will allow us to more accurately simulate the accumlation of light in the frame buffer, leading to much more realistic and "correct" lighting solutions.

    32. Re:Why? by gnuLNX · · Score: 1

      It isn't even as close to as fast. nope. no race what so ever. Give you some perspective. I run seti at home packets on an Octane2 at around 3 hours. On my "pentium III dual 1Ghz" box I an ran them at 6 hrs. That is twice as slow. My Octane2 has dual 450Mhz processors.

      Look at all the Cach these bad boys have. And graphics wize. Don't try and compare and Nividia card 'cause it isn't in the same league. No not even the Quatro 2, although it is getting damn close.

      If you want a pure number crunching moster. That is probably the fastest desktop computer you can buy or build. Just my two cents

      --
      what?
    33. Re:Why? by Beetjebrak · · Score: 1

      Read the comment properly. I said that for DISPLAYING there's no need for anything more than 24 bits. Processing benefits GREATLY from increased bit depths. I just don't want my gfx card to be flooded with needless bits which can't be displayed anyhow. Storage of raw image data (whether in some queue in RAM waiting to be processed, or on disk) with the highest possible bit-depth obviously has great advantages. Just like normalizing a soundwave sampled a 8 bits sounds weird at best but martian at worst. No wonder every self-respecting studio samples at at least 24 bits even though CD's are all 16-bit. Hardly anyone hears the difference between 24 and 16 bit unprocessed audio, it only becomes apparent when it needs to be processed. The result is infinitely better from the 24-bit source. That's the point I was trying to make and it applies to all digitized information. I just hope that for final output these advanced machines don't try to pump the full load to the monitor as well since it'd be a pure waste of precious binary digits! And, erm, no.. I've never written a 3D engine in my life and probably never will. ;-)

      --
      Learn from the mistakes of others. There isn't enough time to make them all yourself.
    34. Re:Why? by Hal-9001 · · Score: 2

      SETI@home is a piss-poor benchmark, especially for multiprocessor machines, because it's not multithreaded and therefore will only use one processor to compute. Running a SPEC benchmark would probably be the only way to compare the two machines fairly, and even then the benchmark results may be due to better optimizations, not faster computation. In general, though, I have no doubt that an Octane 2 would kick the crap out of any PC (dual PIII/Athlon/G4) at rendering, but I wouldn't base that assessment on SETI@home.

      --
      "It take 9 months to bear a child, no matter how many women you assign to the job."
    35. Re:Why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      An old SGI box makes a great SETI@home cruncher. An R10K @ 195Mhz can complete a workunit in about 8-9 hours. I think the newer R12K, R14K chips crank out workunits in under 2 hours. The fastest athlon I've see can only manage 6 hours.

    36. Re:Why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Don't forget the pathetically slow Mach kernel, where everything is a module!

    37. Re:Why? by Alan+Partridge · · Score: 1

      you're not understanding this, are you? SGI's GFX hardware is effectively COMPOSITING to the display, it is very important to allow sufficient precision to avoid contouring so that you get a good impression of what your rendered scene might look like. SGI aren't just saying "we've got more bits than you" this stuff is important. By the same token, in the Mac universe people are extremely concerned with accurate screen colour calibration and font rendering, which are essential in pulblishing work. PC users think the whole fucking world revolves around Quake.

      --
      That was classic intercourse!
    38. Re:Why? by Alan+Partridge · · Score: 1

      oh come on! Apple had the GeForce 3 as BTO for the last 9 months, now they let you choose Radeon 7500 or GeForce 4MX. If you don't like either of those ATI will sell you a Radeon 8500 (which would be MY choice). Sure, you don't have the breadth of choice that you have in the PC market, but it's not exactly obsolete.

      --
      That was classic intercourse!
    39. Re:Why? by Alan+Partridge · · Score: 1

      nob. My home Powermac (G4 450dual 1GB) has not crashed or been restarted since installing OSX 10.1.2. I don't anticipate rebooting until the next system update, either. SGI most certainly can and do crash - why not ask someone who uses one, coz you obviously never have.

      --
      That was classic intercourse!
    40. Re:Why? by Alan+Partridge · · Score: 1

      SETI@home is not a good benchmark, as it hasn't been optimised for ANY architecture, let alone EVERY architecture. Go look at distributed.net and you'll see a fairer comparison. Your Octane will look good at OGR (Athlon better) but for RC5-64 the G4 is so far ahead as to be over the horizon - that's the oft-mentioned but rarely used Altivec kicking in... anyway, these CPU bound benchmarks are pretty meaningless for anything but rendering, your Octane is designed to manipulate high-poly models quickly and no PC or Mac can touch it for that.

      --
      That was classic intercourse!
    41. Re:Why? by Waffle+Iron · · Score: 2
      PC users think the whole fucking world revolves around Quake.

      Not true. There's also Unreal Tournament.

  5. Ah, but will it run my favorite programs.... by flewp · · Score: 1

    Like Caligari's trueSpace. What a shame that'd be though, but I couldn't afford any software for this machine, much less the machine itself.
    Anyone see a price for it? I couldn't find it, but didn't look too hard.

    --
    WWJD.... for a Klondike bar?
    1. Re:Ah, but will it run my favorite programs.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      14K USD

    2. Re:Ah, but will it run my favorite programs.... by Mr.+Sane · · Score: 1

      $11,495 http://www.sgi.com/newsroom/press_releases/2002/ja nuary/fuel.html I'm not sure how this compares to equivalent systems....

    3. Re:Ah, but will it run my favorite programs.... by jordan_a · · Score: 1

      Well my general rule is if I can't find the price then I can't afford it. Of course I can't usually afford it when I can find the price too :)

  6. Re:Hrmph. by neonstz · · Score: 1

    From the press release: "The starting configuration for the Silicon Graphics Fuel visual workstation is priced at $11,495 U.S. list, and includes: SGI VPro V10 graphics, 32MB of graphics memory, a 500MHz MIPS R14000A CPU with 2MB L2 cache, and 512MB memory."

    (This is about the same prices as a Sun Blade 1000 with 900MHz UltraSparc-III, 8MB Level 2 cache, 1 GB of memory, 36 GB disk and a really crappy 3D-card. But the Blade is not a "visual workstation" though.

  7. Might point the right direction by david_e_v · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Finally, after long dark times, and a very tough re-structuring effort, it seems that SGI is back on the field they lead by far: Big and powerful Unix systems, with the best graphics you can find in the industry. After the strategic zig-zag due to Mr. Belluzio 3-4 years ago("Now we're gonna be an NT vendor!"), it's good to see some big company other than Sun which sticks to the good old, reliable and scalable UNIX systems.
    Because, at least, not everyone should sell Windows machines, let Mr. Dell do it.
    Just hope support for Linux up to some extent.

    1. Re:Might point the right direction by bo0push3r · · Score: 1

      who in their right mind would ditch IRIX in favor of linux (of all things)!?

      if you need a high-end linux workstation that bad, give me the SGI! i'll sell it, use the proceeds to build you one, and pocket the $10,000 left over.

      on an interesting side note: i installed linux on my toaster and it tried to strangle my AS/6000 with a length of CAT-5.

      mod -1.. just do it. :)

    2. Re:Might point the right direction by Tower · · Score: 1, Offtopic

      >it tried to strangle my AS/6000

      AS/6000? Sounds like a bad story... son of AS/400 and RS/6000.

      The eServer i-series (formerly AS/400) and the eServer p-series (formerly RS/6000) do share some hardware, but I wouldn't call it an AS/6000 yet :)

      --
      "It's tough to be bilingual when you get hit in the head."
    3. Re:Might point the right direction by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      linux gives you more performance on the same hardware than IRIX, scales better upto 4 CPUs and offers more bang for the buck. for your single $14K IRIX box i can build 14 linux boxes which will smoke your irix box with room to spare.
      BTW, its RS/6000 you dimwitted fuck. not AS/6000. unless you were talking about AS/400s.

    4. Re:Might point the right direction by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      why the fuck would you wanttoa administer 14 servers

      when you can have 1?

    5. Re:Might point the right direction by bo0push3r · · Score: 1

      calling me a dim-witted fuck was just uncalled for.. i think i'm going to cry.

      thanks to everyone who corrected my typo. yes.. it is an rs/6k running aix 4.3. even though it has the relative power of a P90 and a full compliment of 96 1MB memory modules in addition to the nike raid array w/ 16 1GB HDDs ad weighs over 600 lbs. fully assebmled, it'll be churning away with this install until the HDDs have all crashed. meanwhile, you'll all be cursing over your linux boxes and praying for kernel revisions.

      unix forever.. =)

    6. Re:Might point the right direction by doom · · Score: 3, Interesting
      Finally, after long dark times, and a very tough re-structuring effort, it seems that SGI is back on the field they lead by far: Big and powerful Unix systems, with the best graphics you can find in the industry. After the strategic zig-zag due to Mr. Belluzio 3-4 years ago("Now we're gonna be an NT vendor!"), it's good to see some big company other than Sun which sticks to the good old, reliable and scalable UNIX systems.
      Much as I enjoy Belluzo bashing, I believe the NT-madness actually preceeded his reign.

      If you want to argue that he encouraged it, made it a priority, and so on, I'd be willing to listen.

      By the way, kids: Mhz is not the measure of a machine. Floating point benchmarks are not the measure of a machine either. The world is a complicated place, and computers are no escape from that problem.

    7. Re:Might point the right direction by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You sound like some punk claiming their rice rocket is better than a V12 Ferrari. Amazingly your brain is smaller than your dick.

  8. they're doomed by jabbo · · Score: 1, Flamebait

    DDR ram, wow how about that. 500Mhz 64-bit processor, mmmhmm, how long has the Alpha been out now? And the Power3? Cheezy graphics advances, check...

    Ok, ILM and every other CG house on earth is going Linux, maybe some people use Maya and Alias on SGI but god knows, it'll be a cold day in hell when I'd fork out for an SGI as a business expense looking at these specs. And it looks like the big moneymaking CG houses feel the same way.

    Nice knowing you, SGI. It was fun while it lasted.

    --
    Remember that what's inside of you doesn't matter because nobody can see it.
    1. Re:they're doomed by KewlPC · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I really shouldn't dignify this post with a response, but here goes:

      1)ILM and Linux? No, I don't think so. ILM uses SGIs, which means IRIX. They've got a shitload of them, and probably MILLIONS of lines of proprietary code, all written for SGI machines running IRIX. And, unless I'm mistaken, ILM has a deal with SGI where ILM gets SGI's hardware for dirt cheap, in return for being a testbed/advertisement for SGI.

      2)500 mhz may not sound like much, but remember: it's a 64-bit CPU. All you'll see in a PC or a Mac is a 32-bit CPU. Yes, yes, I know, more bits != better, but neither does more mhz. Besides, SGIs have an incredible amount of memory bandwidth, due in part to their wide data bus.

    2. Re:they're doomed by Cheeko · · Score: 1

      Actually the parent wasn't referring to PC or Mac 32-bit. If you will notice the mention to Alpha and Power3 (Power4, is more current), and you will notice the relevance. These 64-bit architectures blow the pants off of the 500Mhz MIPs.

    3. Re:they're doomed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ah, and don't forget those blasted cross bar switches... No bandwidth there either.

      I once ran a test to compare my PC running Win2k and my old Indigo2 running Irix 6.5.8f. The PC had a P3-550 overclocked to 616 and 256MB of PC100 runing 2k. The Indigo2 had the 195MHz R10k and 256MB of 60ns ECC FPM. They both ran the same revision of a popular fea code running the same optimization model. The SGI came in at 75% of the speed. So, for that problem it was basically a P3-460. Not bad for a computer built in 1996. A 500MHz R14k would be real nice... Heck I still use that SGI for running cpu intensive tasks so I can free up my pc.

    4. Re:they're doomed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Comparing MHz between two *different* processor architectures is foolish. It's like comparing the RPM red lines on two different cars. The Honda Civic may have a higher red line, but the Lamborghini Diablo V12 will beat it in the 0-60 every time.

      WRT Alpha and Power3, SGI has had 64 bit processors since the R4000 in 1992.

      And as far as every CG house on earth going to Linux, you may want to do your homework first. Harry Potter, Lord of the Rings, Monsters Inc., and many other feature films are powered by SGI.

      http://www.sgi.com/newsroom/press_releases/2002/ ja nuary/lotr.html
      http://www.sgi.com/newsroom/press_releases/2002/ ja nuary/pixar.html
      http://www.sgi.com/newsroom/press_releases/2001/ ap ril/imageworks.html
      http://www.sgi.com/newsroom/press_releases/2001/ ma rch/academy.html

      Oh yeah, don't forget to tell Stephen Hawking that you are smarter than him.

      http://www.sgi.com/newsroom/press_releases/2002/ ja nuary/hawking.html

    5. Re:they're doomed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      god you're dumb

    6. Re:they're doomed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Indigo2's dont have crossbar switches. That was introduced in the Origin and Octane series, after SGI accquired the technology from Cray. That Indogo of yours uses a memory/bus model very similar to your PC, and the Macs that were around at the time it was released. But, it had FAR supperior graphics support, and higher clock speeds (not to mention the 64bits of Mips Chips goodness). That P3 wasn't released untill 3 years or so later than the SGI, and seeing as how you overclocked the hell out if it, the comparison is moot.

    7. Re:they're doomed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      oh puhlease. all those movies were created on SGI boxes but for the real work of rendering only linux could match the performance needed. real work is done on linux, SGI is just an obsolete vendor with obsolete equipment being phased out.

    8. Re:they're doomed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm very familiar with the fact that my Indigo2 doesn't have a crossbar switch. The Octane picked up 70% under SPECfp95 with the same CPU and different architecture. I was fortunate enough to be around when my employer upgraded the Origin2k that we ran all of our compute problems on. That was a piece of work with all of those BGA connectors.

      The comparison isn't moot. I was trying to see how well that old Indigo2 would keep up running the same problem with the exact same code on two very different machines. For the class of problems I run, it's a very relevent comparison. Would you be happier if I downclocked back to 550?

      Oh, and I would hardly say that I overclocked the hell out of that P3. I boosted the FSB from 100MHz to 112. 12% increase in theoretical memory bandwidth and clock speed isn't that big of a deal. There are no funky cooling systems involved, and I didn't even run it up to the 133MHz that the bios (and many serious overclockers) say the 440BX can handle.

    9. Re:they're doomed by jedidiah · · Score: 2

      ILM has a few SGIs. However, they still are just Unix boxes. There is unlikely anything too "proprietary" about any sourcecode that ILM might have. An intern probably ported it all to Linux in his spare time.

      ...and as far as "the great deal" goes: rendering one of the ultimately parallel computing activities. They can just throw as many PC's as they need at the problem. No big deal there.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    10. Re:they're doomed by malducin · · Score: 2

      Actually ILM is indeed making moves to Linux. Surprisingly they said the Linux was more ready for desktops than servers for them. There were a couple of srticles about this, one in CGW (requires free registration):

      Linux Invades Hollywood

      But here is the relevant section for those that don't want to register:

      Industrial Light & Magic (ILM) is still porting its code and will begin using Linux on its next movie after Star Wars, Episode II (release date May 2002). Director of research and development Andy Hendrickson says, "We're on schedule to replace about 20 percent of our 600 desktops and 20 percent of our renderfarm with Linux PCs in October. We'll be supporting both Irix and Linux to keep from shocking the system. Right now we're doing a lot of spring cleaning, looking at five million lines of existing code to decide what should be ported and what to retire." ILM uses both its own tools and commercial programs such as Maya and SoftImage.

      For flipbook playback of high-resolution movies, ILM has ported its Irix Quicktime-compatible player to Linux. Generally speaking, the players that are available for for Real, Quicktime, MPEG-1, and AVI don't do well above 320-by-240 pixels. But with Linux, says Hendrickson, "we've got flipbook playback of movies working at 1280-by-700 pixels and 24 frames per second-as wide as the typical monitor. We're hoping to bring that to full 2K-by-1K soon." ILM plans to release its flipbook movie player, internal file formats, and batch job scheduler as open source.

      You can find a couple more references at the website I help mantain:

      ILM and Linux

      If the statements are correct, that would probably make MIB2 the first ILM project completely done in Linux, but I still have to check. Still you are right for the most part ILM is an SGI house, though don't forget about the Rebel Mac Unit.

      In response to the parent of this, while Maya might run under NT and PCs, there is still software that doesn't like Infernos, ILM in house compositing system, Sabre, is based on Inferno. And there are other examples though are probably very specialized apps.

    11. Re:they're doomed by malducin · · Score: 1

      Well the thing is ILM has a ton of propietary software (and probably some is optimized for SGI?Irix). By the last account I had, maybe they had a 50% of propietary software and 50% commercial. They have the biggest R&D dept. in the FX biz, and have won several technical Oscars including 2 this year. Many of these apps are highly complex, written by their geniuses like Cari, the water dynamics simulator, hair renderer, muscle dynamics, matchmoving and scene recovery, stuff probably for the HD camera, their constrained dynamics and rigid body dynamics systems, Viewpaint, Sabre and many more. I don't think a mere intern could port this in his spare time. They have several shows in pre production and production right now. The port to Linux will be easier compared if they did it to NT but it still will require some time and care.

    12. Re:they're doomed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That wouldn't be "completely done on Linux," but
      done *at all* on Linux in any (official) way.

    13. Re:they're doomed by malducin · · Score: 1

      You are correct I didn't say that all right. Probably what they meant is that in the next film all the interactive workstations will be Linux based (say for running Maya). There is still work done on Macs. And of course their renderfarm will be SGI based for some time, and even more the machines that run their simulations.

    14. Re:they're doomed by KewlPC · · Score: 1

      "There is unlikely anything too "proprietary" about any sourcecode that ILM might have."

      Wrong. Wrong wrong wrong wrong wrong.

      Have you heard of Sabre, ILM's proprietary compositing package? Or Viewpaint?

  9. Re:SGI by ADRA · · Score: 1

    They removed 2k Support last year. Good riddance. I just wish that they would put more heat toward their Linux support. Their open source web site is at: http://oss.sgi.com/ and http://www.sgi.com/linux/

    --
    Bye!
  10. Now... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ...if only they would bring back my beloved 1600SW, my life would be complete...

    1. Re:Now... by daviddennis · · Score: 2

      I was lucky enough to snap one up in their closeout offer. $595 plus $31 shipping and sales tax. And it works great on my Mac at home, although the one I had my company buy for me still can't do 1600x1024 thanks to an unfortunate lack of Linux drivers :-(.

      Perhaps best of all, since it's the remanufactured special, it still has the old SGI logo on it instead of the new abomination :-).

      The Apple Cinema Display is better, but the price difference is rather stunning, especially considering that SGI is the company noted for excessive prices :-(. I describe the 1600SW to Macheads as a 3/4 scale Cinema Display.

      I was amazed to see that the 1600SW replacement is just 1280x1024 and is therefore just like any other monitor. I'm surprised they gave up the extra resolution, which they should have known was what made their unit special.

      Bizarre.

      D

  11. No Mention of UMA by Genady · · Score: 2

    Huh. Did anyone else notice that they didn't mention anything about UMA like they hyped up on their O2? I wonder if they ditched UMA for something closer to the rest of the PC world. If so I'm sorry, UMA was a pretty neat idea.

    --


    What if it is just turtles all the way down?
    1. Re:No Mention of UMA by green+pizza · · Score: 5, Informative

      Fuel isn't based on UMA, it's based on the same exact set of ASICs that powers the Origin 3000. This is basicly a 1 CPU version of O3K. Compared to Octane2... Fuel has 3.2x RAM, 2x faster CPU bus, 1/2 the interconnect latency, plus a faster SCSI bus. Neat stuff. Not to mention that VPro graphics are 48bit, compared to the 32bit you find elsewhere. Film people like that.

    2. Re:No Mention of UMA by Shinobi · · Score: 2, Interesting

      A major error: The O2 is NOT the same box as the Octane 2. The Octane Two can be maxed out with 8GB RAM, has the same graphics stuff, can have two CPU's, and has a fast memory solution as well, in the form of a fast crossbar switch. It was the O2, the little cute desktop box that had UMA, and a maximum of 1GB of RAM.

    3. Re:No Mention of UMA by Shinobi · · Score: 1

      Oops, sorry, should have taken more caffeine... Omit that stuff about UMA. My apologies

    4. Re:No Mention of UMA by foobar104 · · Score: 2

      Fuel has 3.2x RAM...

      It's probably worth mentioning that Fuel maxes out at 4 GB of RAM while Octane2 can have 8 GB.

      Another key differentiator is that Fuel is exclusively a single-user workstation. Octane2 has a dual-head option (two V12 graphics pipes, each with an option dual-channel display adapter) and can take two mouse/keyboard combos. Two users can use an Octane2 at the same time with full graphics functionality. Can't do that with Fuel.

  12. I fear... by angst_ridden_hipster · · Score: 1

    ... that this is a classic case of "Too Little, Too Late."

    Which really is too bad.

    --
    Eloi, Eloi, lema sabachtani?
    www.fogbound.net
  13. Re:Hrmph. by kill-hup · · Score: 1
    In the "Highlights" section, it mentions a pricetag of "$11,495 U.S. List, a 35% price reduction on the previous entry price for an SGI high-performance 64-bit workstation."

    A bit pricey for me, but I'll put it on my wish list anyway ;)

    --
    Sinepaw.org: Grape Winos
  14. can't wait to port NetBSD to it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This is great! A new hardware platform to port
    BSD to. This would be great for all the clustered
    rendering farms that are used in movies.

    1. Re:can't wait to port NetBSD to it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      NetBSD and Linux already run on it you dimwit. its a generic MIPS box.

    2. Re:can't wait to port NetBSD to it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, you "dimwit". There's no such thing as a "generic MIPS box". Supporting the CPU doesn't mean supporting all machines which use that CPU. Please learn something about computers before you post next time, thank you!

  15. Re:I'll take a new Mac, thanks by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    really! throw as much anime images as you want, IRIX still looks like ass!

  16. More like lukewarm by Space+cowboy · · Score: 5, Insightful

    SGI are still producing fantastic graphics architectures with next-to-nothing processing power behind them... Sheesh. What are they on ?

    I work in the video/film post-production business. We are one of their major clientbases, and these machines will go down well in this niche area. Unfortunately, althoguh SGI get a lot of press for their "movie" image, it's not their money-spinner...

    SGI get most of their money from government and research contracts. This machine will not cut the mustard in those areas - it's just too damn slow. Yes the CPU is probably a better performer than its Intel equivalent in MHz, but I just don't believe it'll get anywhere near the SPECfp and SPECint of the Athlon 2000 or Intel 2.2GHz CPUs.

    It's a shame. I *really* like SGI machines. I've bought several (I donated one of them to libsdl just so SDL would support SGIs :-) but this machine is - to coin a phrase - too little, too late :-(

    Simon.

    --
    Physicists get Hadrons!
    1. Re:More like lukewarm by davechen · · Score: 4, Informative

      Here are some numbers from Spec.org

      This is for Spec CFP 2000 (i.e. floating point). I picked the SGI Origin 3200, which has a similar processor (although I'm not sure if its identical or not).

      Advanced Micro Devic Epox 8KHA+ Motherboard, AMD Athlon (TM) XP 2000+ 1 596 642
      Intel Corporation Intel D850MD motherboard (2.2 GHz, Pentium 4 pro 1 766 777
      SGI SGI Origin 3200 1X 500MHz R14k 1 436 463

      The Spec CINT 2000 numbers look similar, I just didn't feel like cutting and pasting.

      So, sure your average P4 or Athlon is faster, but its not as simple as a matter of Megahertz.

      My concern about SGI is that these machines have the same graphics V10 and V12 that they've been using for years now. I heard that these were designed as the last hurrah of designers who have since gone on to Nvidia or ATI.

      I wonder if SGI has the manpower left to design new, innovative graphics architectures, or will they be just slapping more texture and cranking the clock on old designs.

      dave

    2. Re:More like lukewarm by the_tallman · · Score: 2, Insightful

      If these are 3d work stations for modeling and animation and not for rendering, then a fast video card and a good pipeline to the screen is all you need. Fast processors really only come into play when you're crunching on something like radiosity in Mental-Ray. I have a 400 mhz PII PC with 200+ MB RAM and a low end Oxygen card that can display much higher frames in Softimage 3D and XSI than a new 1.2G P4 with a Geforce 3 card.

      --
      There is no graceful way to eat an egg salad sandwich.
    3. Re:More like lukewarm by green+pizza · · Score: 3, Informative

      wonder if SGI has the manpower left to design new, innovative graphics architectures, or will they be just slapping
      more texture and cranking the clock on old designs.


      I've been told that a speed boost along the lines of a "V14" and "V16" will be available in May, with a totally new gfx line (compatible with existing machines as just a new gfx card) becoming available this fall.

      Then, of course, there are neat new SGI gfx offerings such as Onyx InfinitePerformance...

      http://www.sgi.com/visualization/onyx/3000/ip/

    4. Re:More like lukewarm by Glock27 · · Score: 3, Interesting
      Yes the CPU is probably a better performer than its Intel equivalent in MHz, but I just don't believe it'll get anywhere near the SPECfp and SPECint of the Athlon 2000 or Intel 2.2GHz CPUs.

      I think you're right. There are published results at the SPEC website for the R14000 at 500 MHz. Here's the bottom line (CPU / SPECint / SPECfp - all rates are base):

      R14000 500---------- 410 / 436
      Athlon 2000+-------- 697 / 596
      Pentium 4 2200------- 771 / 766
      IBM Power4 1300----- 814 / 1169

      Looks like SGI should consider joining Apple in the PowerPC world...that Power4 looks pretty awesome!

      299,792,458 m/s...not just a good idea, its the law!

      --
      Galileo: "The Earth revolves around the Sun!"
      Score: -1 100% Flamebait
    5. Re:More like lukewarm by AMuse · · Score: 5, Insightful

      This machine will not cut the mustard in those areas - it's just too damn slow.

      I have to disagree. I work for a government research center who is still running some Indys and Challenge S series machines for some applications. The scientists there are worried less about speed, typically, and more about stability and function.

      Speed is good, but increased function is even more important, and above all else it had better NOT crash on day 13 of a 14 day modeling operation.

    6. Re:More like lukewarm by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's kind of funny. I work with SGI's alot, and find Irix to be the least stable unix OS I've ever used. Our O2s and Octanes rarely have uptime over a month. The O2K seems to do a little better.

      Of course, it's still far better then anything out of Redmond, but bad for a unix.

      And if they moved that 14 day run from an Indy to an Athlon, they'd only need an uptime of 2 or 3 days :)

    7. Re:More like lukewarm by cchuter · · Score: 1
      Hey dave, How the hell are ya - don't feed the trolls ;)

      We all know that all you need for a 'workstation' is super bandwidth between a sputtering CPU and 1000 polygon CPU.

      I've got a feeling SGI unleased a few marketing droids to pump up their 'new' release of the same broken V12 chips (see clipping planes and 3D texture).

      Wanna buy an O2?

      -chris

    8. Re:More like lukewarm by ToLu+the+Happy+Furby · · Score: 3, Informative

      Looks like SGI should consider joining Apple in the PowerPC world...that Power4 looks pretty awesome!

      That Power4 also costs like $100,000 for each (4-way CMP) processor module alone, so, gee, it'd better be pretty awesome. The 1 GHz G4+ that powers the current generation of Macs would probably score about the same as the R14k on SPEC, or a bit lower...but we don't know because Apple is too cowardly to submit themselves to legitimate benchmarks when they have a bunch of fools running around believing that a G4 is faster than a P4 or Athlon, and Motorola doesn't bother because they know the G4+ is actually designed for the embedded signal processing market, where SPEC scores are not too relevant. Just because the G4 and Power4 are both "in the PowerPC world" doesn't mean they have similar performance characteristics.

      In any case, where the R1x000 really shines is in scalability to very high processor count NUMA configurations (not at issue in this case of course). It'd still be a world-class processor line if SGI hadn't given up 5 years ago by essentially stopping R1x000 development and committing to Itanium instead. They've finally realized their mistake and apparently have some extra tweaks on the way (R16k and R18k), but it's probably too little too late.

      Were I SGI at the moment, I'd drop IRIX for Linux, port everything that made IRIX special, and run it all on proprietary P4 or Xeon boards with all the special SGI graphics goodies. Although that was the idea behind their NT line and that didn't do so well, did it...

      SGI had some amazing tech back in the day, but having more or less rolled over and died the past few years it might be difficult for them to stay ahead of the commidity hardware crowd. (Re: 48-bit color, if johnc has his way--and he usually does--commidity graphics cards will have 48 or 64-bit internal color soon enough.) But they appear to be finally waking up and making a go at it, so best of luck to them.

    9. Re:More like lukewarm by Glock27 · · Score: 2
      That Power4 also costs like $100,000 for each (4-way CMP) processor module alone, so, gee, it'd better be pretty awesome.

      That $100,000 cost is fairly meaningless, since there is an extreme markup on server hardware, and the chip isn't in mass production. (Also this was a single-CPU system, so I don't think it was a multi-CPU module.) I'd venture to say that it can be mass-produced cheaper than P4, as I'll bet it has a lower gate count. The G5 will essentially be this architecture (though I doubt many G5 boxes will have 128 MB of L3 cache like the IBM box).

      Regardless, SGI has no qualms about using high-end components or producing expensive systems. It would most likely be good for them to actually be somewhere near the top in performance... ;-)

      The 1 GHz G4+ that powers the current generation of Macs would probably score about the same as the R14k on SPEC, or a bit lower

      Please cite some reference to support this (wild in my opinion) claim.

      ...but we don't know because Apple is too cowardly to submit themselves to legitimate benchmarks when they have a bunch of fools running around believing that a G4 is faster than a P4 or Athlon, and Motorola doesn't bother because they know the G4+ is actually designed for the embedded signal processing market, where SPEC scores are not too relevant.

      Fine, buy yourself a Mac and generate you're own SPEC scores. No one is stopping you, including Apple. (Anyone know if there are high quality FORTRAN compilers for MacOS X?)

      Just because the G4 and Power4 are both "in the PowerPC world" doesn't mean they have similar performance characteristics.

      What makes you think that Power4 technology won't make it's way into desktop chips? IBM manufactures desktop PowerPC chips as well, and certainly shows no sign of giving up on PowerPC in general. There have recently been rumors of Apple switching from Motorola to IBM for it's chips...we'll see what happens.

      299,792,458 m/s...not just a good idea, its the law!

      --
      Galileo: "The Earth revolves around the Sun!"
      Score: -1 100% Flamebait
    10. Re:More like lukewarm by Jeff+DeMaagd · · Score: 2

      Fine, buy yourself a Mac and generate you're own SPEC scores. No one is stopping you, including Apple.

      OK, how to GET the SPEC tests?!

      AFIAK you need about $3000 membership just to get the entire test suite that they use. Not worthwhile to just post some relevant numbers about someone else's product.

      Besides, I doubt that that person would want to buy a Mac as they seem solidly convinced that they don't perform as well as claimed when properly comparing the performance.

    11. Re:More like lukewarm by briansmith · · Score: 1

      Power4 is a different architecture than PowerPC. When Power and PowerPC first came out, a book was published about both that provided some insight into the original similarities and differences. Since then, Power and PowerPC have gone their own ways so much that they aren't even really comparable any more.

    12. Re:More like lukewarm by mrseth · · Score: 1

      We have a poor little SMP Linux server in our physics department that is way overloaded with performing scientific calculations. It is typically running with a load average of anywhere from 4-8 and runs jobs sometimes for weeks or even months at time and right now has an uptime of 3 months (this would be higher, but we had to change some hardware). I think where this becomes more critical is with large scale machines with upwards of 32 CPU's. For instance, I am sure that a beowulf cluster would be more suseptible to failure than a large Origin. That said though, they can be made to work.

    13. Re:More like lukewarm by Space+cowboy · · Score: 3, Interesting

      *Any* unix system should work for more than 14 days. I know a linux system will. I know a BSD system will, and I know a SunOs system will. I
      also know an SGI system will.

      The point I'm making is that uptime of less than a year is hardly news. The fact that you have paid an enormous amount of money for something does *not* guarantee it will be proportionatly better in its service than 'el cheapo' replacement, at least not in this environment.

      I used to work for the MOD (the equivalent of the US DARPA). We used to have SGI onyx's for our simulations, and life was good. We also had PC's running linux, and life was equally good. There were a few sun's, but because everything else was just as reliable, but got the job done faster, the Suns were marginalised. I could be less subtly about this, but I don't feel like it :-))

      ATB,
      Simon.

      --
      Physicists get Hadrons!
    14. Re:More like lukewarm by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Uh.

      These machines are in a totally different league than athlon or intels. Sure, a single chip may not perform to the standards of the latest desktop PC, but that isn't where SGI excels.

      Show me an AMD or Intel that can scale to 1024 processor on a shared memory single image system and I'll acknowledge that you're right.

      The last paragraph to show us you really want SGI to be a great company is cute, but it doesn't counteract the previous paragraph which is a pile of shit.

    15. Re:More like lukewarm by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      this would be higher, but we had to change some hardware

      Sure you did. Keep on exaggerating if you so desire, but most of us already know the truth.

    16. Re:More like lukewarm by mrseth · · Score: 1

      [root@physics log]# w
      6:17pm up 85 days, 7:03, 18 users, load average: 4.56, 4.55, 4.59
      USER TTY FROM LOGIN@ IDLE JCPU PCPU WHAT

    17. Re:More like lukewarm by mrseth · · Score: 1

      BTW, if you must know, we ran out of HD space and needed to add more and move around some partitions. We aquired new faculty working with Chandra and their hunger for diskspace is immense.

    18. Re:More like lukewarm by RevAaron · · Score: 4, Insightful
      Besides, I doubt that that person would want to buy a Mac as they seem solidly convinced that they
      don't perform as well as claimed when properly comparing the performance.


      I know very well that my iBook with a 500 MHz G3 doesn't perform the same as a 1 GHz P4. However, raw performance is definately not the most important thing in a computer. What matters is that I can do what I want to do. This requirement encompasses an adequate speed, naturally. However, I'm not willing to sacrifice the ability to what I want to do in the way I want to do it in order to gain MHz bragging rights, getting stuck running Linux or (eek) Windows. Some people seem to have other priorities, tyo each her own.

      --

      Working toward a usable PDA environment in the spirit of Newton OS: Dynapad
    19. Re:More like lukewarm by sinserve · · Score: 1

      I used to work for the MOD (the equivalent of the US DARPA). We used to have SGI onyx's for our simulations, and life was good.

      Who knew tax money supported machines would have *that* much uptime running "life".
      I hope Conway gets overclocked in his grave

    20. Re:More like lukewarm by Hal-9001 · · Score: 2

      [me@home log]# uptime
      4:31pm up 9E99 days, 59:59, 1E50 users, load average: 99.65, 99.55, 99.95


      Do you believe that? I thought so... :-p

      --
      "It take 9 months to bear a child, no matter how many women you assign to the job."
    21. Re:More like lukewarm by ToLu+the+Happy+Furby · · Score: 4, Informative
      Ok, you have several misconceptions about the relationship of IBM's PowerX line to IBM and Moto's Gx line. Simply put, they have extremely little in common besides the fact that they both use their own (incompatible) supersets of the PowerPC ISA.

      That $100,000 cost is fairly meaningless, since there is an extreme markup on server hardware, and the chip isn't in mass production...I'd venture to say that it can be mass-produced cheaper than P4, as I'll bet it has a lower gate count.

      Yes and no. Sure the HPC market where the Power4 currently plays has huge markups and very low production volumes...but that also means designs which could not possibly be cost effective in the desktop market. A single Power4 multi-chip module contains 4 2-way CMP dies, 256-bit interconnect between each pair of dies, and, oh yeah, a measely 128MB of eDRAM.

      Each one of the 4 dies takes up 400mm^2 on a .18um process. (Compare to 217mm^2 for the P4 on .18um, 145mm^2 on .13um. "Lower gate count" my ass.) The process is copper and SOI, which are quite a bit more expensive and lower-yielding in the case of SOI than the P4's bulk aluminum process on .18um. The ceramic substrate the thing sits in probably costs IBM considerably more than the cost of a new iMac.

      G5 will essentially be this architecture.

      The G5 is an upcoming 32-bit embedded chip made by Motorola (like the G4 and G4+), and does not resemble the (64-bit) Power4's internal architecture in the slightest. Whether this chip will be the basis of the next generation of Macs is of course not yet known.

      The 1 GHz G4+ that powers the current generation of Macs would probably score about the same as the R14k on SPEC, or a bit lower

      Please cite some reference to support this (wild in my opinion) claim.

      Because Apple does not have the integrity (nor, according to the oft-repeated excuse, the FORTRAN compiler) to submit SPEC runs for a G4-based computer, there are no official SPEC scores for the G4. However, we do have Motorola's *estimated* *SPEC95* scores for the 7450 (a.k.a. G4+) at 733MHz. (Here, second page, on the left.)

      They are 32.1/23.9, SPEC95 int/fp. By comparison, a 400MHz R12k (best I could find for SPEC95; it is an old benchmark after all) scores 24.2/43.5 SPEC95 int/fp; 25% worse on int, and 82% better on fp.

      That same 400MHz R12k scores 347/343 on SPEC2k int/fp. (Sorry, but no more links; the scores are all available at www.spec.org) Assuming equivalent SPEC95-to-SPEC2k ratios (a faulty assumption, but then again we're using estimated scores in the first place), we get our 733MHz G4+ scoring 460/188(!!) on SPEC2k int/fp.

      For a scaling factor we'll use the Coppermine PIII, since it has SPEC2k scores available for both 733MHz and 1GHz configs. 1GHz is 22%/16% faster than 733MHz at SPEC2k int/fp. (If you repeat my calcs, be sure to use the 1 GHz PIII scores using the same compiler version as the 733MHz scores.) So applying that to our "estimated" SPEC2k scores for 733MHz G4+, we get even-more-estimated SPEC2k scores of 563/219 for a 1GHz G4+.

      So, a decent spot (32%) better than the 500MHz R14k at int, and a significant bit (53%) worse at fp. Plus the CPU in the new SGI Graphics Fuel can be up to 600MHz and uses DDR and not SDRAM like the one I got the scores from.

      So...hope that helped.

      Re: the Power4 SPEC scores(Also this was a single-CPU system, so I don't think it was a multi-CPU module.)

      SPEC2k is single-threaded. The score was obtained using a 4-way Power4 "Turbo" module with 3 of the cores "turned off". The rather sneaky thing is this gave the remaining core access to all 128MB L3, which means the SPEC score probably overstates single-threaded performance a bit.

      What makes you think that Power4 technology won't make it's way into desktop chips? IBM manufactures desktop PowerPC chips as well, and certainly shows no sign of giving up on PowerPC in general. There have recently been rumors of Apple switching from Motorola to IBM for it's chips...we'll see what happens.

      Power4 is simply not a desktop chip design. Even using one of the 4 dies in the MCM as the basis for a desktop CPU is a shakey proposition, since they're too big (again, 400mm^2 on .18um), and include a bunch of integrated I/O stuff and the L3 TLBs, all stuff which would be worthless in a desktop machine. The actual datapaths are quite simple, and indeed are optimized to work in an 8-way MCM, not as the sole CPU of a desktop machine.

      Of course, it may be quite likely that Apple turns to IBM instead of Motorola for the next generation of Mac CPUs (especially as it looks somewhat likely that Moto will exit the semi business in the coming year). But it will not look anything like a Power4.
    22. Re:More like lukewarm by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Thank You! It's amazing how often cut-and-paste uptime stats are used around here to "prove" points.

      Did I mention that my Windows 2000 machine has been running for seven years?

    23. Re:More like lukewarm by mrseth · · Score: 1

      Ok fine, Mr. Cynical. I should not feed the trolls, but why not just fire up your favorite packet sniffer and

      telnet physics.gmu.edu 80

      and read the damn timestamps on the packets. If you don't like that, then why not get nmap and do this:
      [root@ns linux]# nmap -p 80 -O physics.gmu.edu

      Starting nmap V. 2.54BETA30 ( www.insecure.org/nmap/ )
      Warning: OS detection will be MUCH less reliable because we did not find at least 1 open and 1 closed TCP port
      Interesting ports on physics.gmu.edu (129.174.44.73):
      Port State Service
      80/tcp open http

      Remote operating system guess: Linux Kernel 2.4.0 - 2.4.9 (X86)
      Uptime 85.358 days (since Mon Nov 5 11:17:19 2001)

    24. Re:More like lukewarm by Glock27 · · Score: 2
      Each one of the 4 dies takes up 400mm^2 on a .18um process. (Compare to 217mm^2 for the P4 on .18um, 145mm^2 on .13um. "Lower gate count" my ass.) The process is copper and SOI, which are quite a bit more expensive and lower-yielding in the case of SOI than the P4's bulk aluminum process on .18um. The ceramic substrate the thing sits in probably costs IBM considerably more than the cost of a new iMac.

      All right, I'll concede on the gate count issue. I'd be interested to see how many are dedicated to cache as opposed to processor logic.

      Athlon, for instance, is already copper and is moving to SOI by 2004. I think Intel is already SOI, but is slower moving to copper. I guess what I'm saying is that neither of those two factors are likely to be an issue going forward.

      The G5 is an upcoming 32-bit embedded chip made by Motorola (like the G4 and G4+), and does not resemble the (64-bit) Power4's internal architecture in the slightest. Whether this chip will be the basis of the next generation of Macs is of course not yet known.

      According to the Motorola PowerPC roadmap, the G5 will be available in both 32 and 64 bit versions. How much it resembles Power4 isn't clear, but it's supposed to debut at up to 2 GHz. Are you still so confident it won't have world-class performance?

      Because Apple does not have the integrity (nor, according to the oft-repeated excuse, the FORTRAN compiler) to submit SPEC runs for a G4-based computer, there are no official SPEC scores for the G4. However, we do have Motorola's *estimated* *SPEC95* scores for the 7450 (a.k.a. G4+) at 733MHz. (Here [motorola.com], second page, on the left.)

      For what it's worth, I agree that Apple should do SPEC benchmarking itself. Especially now that MacOS is Unix.

      On the compiler front, I did find a seemingly decent FORTRAN compiler for MacOS X, so that issue is addressed at least. ;-) (Absoft is a respected compiler company.)

      I must say I'm surprised at how low that 'estimated SPECfp95 score' is. I'd really like to see more information on G4 fp capabilities. The Absoft compiler claims to have auto-vectorizing capabilities using Altivec, which might have considerable impact on some of the benchmarks. (The new dual-processor 1 GHz G4 is claimed to have 15+ GFlops of computing power, using Altivec I presume.) I guess my next step should be to actually purchase a Mac and get busy benchmarking. ;-)

      As to your estimated SPEC scores, I appreciate the effort but I doubt those are worth much.

      Power4 is simply not a desktop chip design. Even using one of the 4 dies in the MCM as the basis for a desktop CPU is a shakey proposition, since they're too big (again, 400mm^2 on .18um), and include a bunch of integrated I/O stuff and the L3 TLBs, all stuff which would be worthless in a desktop machine. The actual datapaths are quite simple, and indeed are optimized to work in an 8-way MCM, not as the sole CPU of a desktop machine.

      The integrated I/O might or might not be worthwhile, but Apple's current pro machines use L3 cache. What would really be of interest on the desktop, of course, is the execution efficiency that manages to retire so many instructions per clock. If that single Power4 CPU was really "optimized to work in an 8-way MCM", it truly did a stellar job as a uni-processor.

      Rumor also has it, BTW, that the G5 will include an on-chip memory controller allowing memory bandwidth to scale in SMP systems, similar to the scheme used in Hammer. I wonder when Apple will release SMP boxes with more than two CPUs...

      At any rate, thanks for a more interesting discussion than usual. :-)

      299,792,458 m/s...not just a good idea, its the law!

      --
      Galileo: "The Earth revolves around the Sun!"
      Score: -1 100% Flamebait
    25. Re:More like lukewarm by Paul+Komarek · · Score: 2

      Spec isn't everything. In fact, many changes to Spec have been made over the years at the request of various processor companies. Many of these changes are responsible for making x86 look compareable to RISC architectures.

      SPEC suggested that our 21264 EV6 Alphas should perform about 3 times faster on floating point code, and 1.5 times faster on integer code, per clock against Intel P-III. My mixed fp and int codes, however, seem to run at least 5 times faster; sometimes more. Among the reasons is memory bandwidth and architecture.

      We bought a dual Alpha '264 machine, using a 264DP motherboard, in early 1999 IIRC. Each cpu has it's own 2.6GP/sec point-to-point link to memory. I'm not sure when the 264DP was debuted, but it's taken the x86 world at least 2.5 years to catch up. Furthermore, that bandwidth was available through highly interleaved PC100 SDRAM in a special form-factor (not sure how many bits per transfer, and hence didn't have the latency problems that plague Rambus. And the caches are huge, fast, and amazing (number of simultaneous outstanding cache-line fills, etc). The x86 world, at least AMD anyway, are starting to catch up.

      SPEC just doesn't do a good job of predicting real world performance. Partially this is because of special compiler flags manufactures use when testing; flags which in all honesty should be named "--for-SPEC" (this information comes from compiler developers for a large CPU company). There are many other differences between how the Spec programs are run for spec, and how these programs would be run if doing real work.

      To the point: the MIPS core is very good at fp, and I don't give a damn what SPEC says. If you want to consider an SGI, talk to an SGI salesman and have them run *your* code on their machines. Other RISC manufacturers (are there any left? Damn you Mike Capellas!) will do the same (Intel might if you're interested in the Itanic). Then discuss price -- while there's no negotiating to do with Intel, SGI, IBM, and Compaq will negotiate if you take the time to push the price issue. Educational discounts with Compaq can be as high as 50% for certain configurations (I think you can get an ES-40 Model II with 1 cpu, 1GB, and a 36GB hd for $18,000 -- then buy 32 1GB sticks from Dataram for $1800 each ;-). Once you've got a *real* price, compute price/performance. I guarantee that x86 will not come out on top all the time (because it never has for us).

      -Paul Komarek

    26. Re:More like lukewarm by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yup, ya pretty much blew all your credibility when you said that the G5 is going to be 32 bit.

      Try 64 bit, jackass.

      Take your propaganda elsewhere.

    27. Re:More like lukewarm by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually, Intel has already moved to a .13 micron copper process with the northwood and tualatin cores. I haven't heard anything about their plans regarding SOI.

    28. Re:More like lukewarm by st.kitts · · Score: 1

      This is for Spec CFP 2000 (i.e. floating point). I picked the SGI Origin 3200, which has a similar processor (although I'm not sure if its identical or not).

      SpecInt or SpecFP don't matter a lot for these machines as mostly they are pumping lots of data through the bus. Look at the Specrate (measures throughput) for these machines. SGI kicks ass :-)

    29. Re:More like lukewarm by DavidRavenMoon · · Score: 1
      Did I mention that my Windows 2000 machine has been running for seven years?

      Ha! That was funny... was that Windows 93? ;-)

      --
      -- if it was so, it might be; and if it were so, it would be; but as it isn't, it ain't. That's logic - Lewis Carrol
    30. Re:More like lukewarm by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      From realworldtech.com:


      IBM has designed perhaps the most capable superscalar RISC core yet seen, and implemented the design in a state of the art 0.18 um SOI CMOS process utilizing 7 layers of copper interconnect. Not satisfied with that, IBM places not one but two processor cores on a huge 400 mm2 die with three independent, high bandwidth L2 caches, each approximately half a megabyte in capacity [1]. In addition, the POWER4 device integrates controller logic for external L3 cache and main memory, along with interprocessor communications channels for a total chip complexity of about 170 million transistors. To keep such a powerful and hungry processing complex fed, this chip includes very wide high speed buses which require about 5200 off-chip solder-ball pads, of which roughly 2200 are I/O signals, while the remainder provide power and ground connections.

      The icing on the POWER4 cake is the packaging technology, which is shown below in Figure 1. Drawing heavily on IBM's extensive experience over the last several decades in designing and manufacturing large and sophisticated multi-chip modules (MCMs) for its mainframes, four separate POWER4 dice are combined on a single ceramic MCM mounted in a rugged metal frame less than 5 inches on a side. This single unit, resembling a S/390 mainframe thermal conduction module (TCM), contains the core of a tightly coupled 8-way symmetric multiprocessor (SMP) server system.


      http://www.realworldtech.com/page.cfm?section=co lu mns&AID=RWT101600000000&date=10-16-2000

      Those spec scores are only for one core, the performance of a system with 8-way SMP would perform much better. To bad you can only find these in $500,000 mainframe/server systems.

    31. Re:More like lukewarm by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      John Horton Conway (inventor of the game of life) is still alive, and a professor of math at Princeton.

    32. Re:More like lukewarm by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      too little, too late :-(

      Like the Amiga 4000 was.

    33. Re:More like lukewarm by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      >extremely little in common besides the fact that they both use their own (incompatible) supersets of the PowerPC ISA.

      The ISAs are the same and have been since at least the Power3.

    34. Re:More like lukewarm by Paul+Jakma · · Score: 1

      pah...

      [root@adelphi /root]# uptime
      8:46am up 253 days, 5:55, 10 users, load average: 0.02, 0.09, 0.08
      [root@adelphi /root]# rpm -q redhat-release
      redhat-release-6.1-1
      [root@adelphi /root]# uname -r
      2.2.14

      now that figure of 253 is not the real uptime. cause 2.2 i386 uptime rolls over after 498 days. so the real uptime is 751 days - 2 years 39 days. this machine was powered up before i was even working here, and i'm the 2nd longest serving admin.

      :)

      --
      I use Friend/Foe + mod-point modifiers as a karma/reputation system.
    35. Re:More like lukewarm by Wesley+Felter · · Score: 2

      Power4 (despite the name) implements the PowerPC instruction set. Old POWER binaries are emulated or something.

    36. Re:More like lukewarm by ToLu+the+Happy+Furby · · Score: 2

      According to the Motorola PowerPC roadmap, the G5 will be available in both 32 and 64 bit versions. How much it resembles Power4 isn't clear, but it's supposed to debut at up to 2 GHz. Are you still so confident it won't have world-class performance?

      No. According to the Motorola PowerPC "roadmap" (I'm sure they have more informative roadmaps internally and released to their partners, but god is that thing vague!) the G5 will debut at 800MHz and up, and eventually scale over its lifetime to 2GHz or maybe even higher. Am I positive that it won't have world-class performance? No, but I would guess that it won't based on the fact that it's being designed at a 2nd-class design firm which has fallen significantly behind of late, and that it's primarily targeted at embedded systems, not desktop PCs. Of course, the K7 was designed at a previously-thought-to-be-2nd-class design firm which had fallen significantly behind on their previous core, and was arguably rushed out to replace a rapidly obsolete K6. And yet the K7 turned out to be extremely successful, and grabbed the x86 performance crown from just after its introduction til very recently.

      But there are important reasons why we shouldn't expect a K7 out of Motorola. Among them, while AMD had amassed a semi-dream team to design the K7, Moto is apparently so hurting for talent that they are soliciting EEs on the basis of comp.arch posts. Plus their semi division has posted very large losses the past several quarters and is speculated to be a candidate for being shut down or spun off. (AMD had losses before the K7, but as CPUs were their main business, they weren't about to drop them.)

      Certainly the G5 will be faster than the G4, and Jobs will surely be able to make it seem faster than a room full of P4s. Since Macs have never been about performance, I would bet the G5 will be enough to keep them happy. But world-beating, I doubt it. We'll see...

      (BTW: you are right that the G5 apparently has a 64-bit version. There is no good reason for Apple to use it, however; 64 bits is worthless for all the markets Macs sell to. The only reason it's at all worthwhile for Hammer is that Hammer is trying to steal some of Xeon's market in e.g. databases. Of course, Apple isn't past using a useless feature for marketing purposes, so perhaps they'd use a 64-bit version anyways.)

      The integrated I/O might or might not be worthwhile, but Apple's current pro machines use L3 cache.

      *Some* integrated I/O and *some* L3 cache TLBs might be of use in a desktop chip. But the integrated I/O to network a 2-way system across a motherboard is nothing at all like the integrated I/O to network a 4-way system across an MCM. They'll use completely different protocols. Similarly, the TLBs for maybe 2 or 4 MB of L3 aren't going to share much in design or layout with the TLBs for 128MB L3. Indeed, the whole address space will have to be completely different. And so on.

      The new dual-processor 1 GHz G4 is claimed to have 15+ GFlops of computing power, using Altivec I presume.

      Snort. This figure is what you get when you multiply the peak execution rates of all the Altivec and floating point units on both chips together and multiply by 1 billion. This assumes all peak-rate operations (so, most likely, 100% fp adds/packed Altivec fp adds...although, come to think of it, they might be counting fp loads as "operations"), no loading of operands, no data hazards, etc. The precise technical term for this is "bullshit." Side note: how do you plan on getting the operands for 15 billion floating point operations every second across a 1 GB/s memory bus??

      If the G4 is a supercomputer on a chip, how come there aren't any G4-based machines on the Top 500 list? More to the point, how come any old x86 chip will destroy a G4 on LINPACK or LAPACK? A supercomputer with PC133?? (If you think the derision is too harsh, it's because you don't realize the degree to which "supercomputer" workloads are dominated by memory bandwidth considerations.)

      If that single Power4 CPU was really "optimized to work in an 8-way MCM", it truly did a stellar job as a uni-processor.

      Again, 128MB L3 didn't hurt. :)

      On the compiler front, I did find a seemingly decent FORTRAN compiler for MacOS X, so that issue is addressed at least. ;-)

      Good to hear. A SPEC license isn't all *that* expensive ($100 for a student IIRC), so hopefully someone will get cracking and produce some real independant benchmarks comparing the G4 to other processors. (Again, *not* holding my breath for Apple to do the same.) Of course a lot of effort needs to go into figuring out the optimal compiler flags, etc. And I somewhat doubt Absoft's compiler can vectorize Altivec out of code without any changes or hints stuck in. (SPEC doesn't allow any changes to the source, and very few compilers can do truly autonomous vectorization.)

      But I'd be *very* interested to see those results!

    37. Re:More like lukewarm by ToLu+the+Happy+Furby · · Score: 1

      The ISAs are the same and have been since at least the Power3.

      So how 'bout those IBM Altivec chips? And those 64-bit G4s??

      Both use their own incompatible supersets of PowerPC. In case it wasn't clear, it's the supersets that are incompatible, not the core PPC ISA.

  17. Let's get it over with... by dghcasp · · Score: 0, Flamebait
    wakka wakka wakka doesn't run Linux wakka wakka wakka doesn't play games wakka wakka wakka Bill Gates has nothing to do with this story but I have to bash micro$oft wakka wakka wakka

    We now return you to hopefully more useful discussion...

  18. what's the bottom line? by supernova87a · · Score: 1

    Hmm. funny that they never seem to list the prices of these things close to the description page.

    If I have to ask how much it costs, does that mean I can't afford it?

    Is it like our Sun machines, where to gauge the price of components, I just add a zero to my linux box?

    1. Re:what's the bottom line? by Bigbambo · · Score: 1

      99.9% of the time you get what you pay for...

      (.1% of the time sun boxes ship with gremlins built in)

      --
      ***There is no point in asking, you'll get no reply***
    2. Re:what's the bottom line? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In a press release posted on SGI.com it says that the US list will be $11,495.

  19. You forgot one thing ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Imagine
    John Lennon

    Imagine there's no heaven
    It's easy if you try
    No hell below us
    Above us only sky
    Imagine all the people
    Living for today...

    Imagine there's no countries
    It isn't hard to do
    Nothing to kill or die for
    And no religon too
    Imagine all the people
    Living life in peace...

    Imagine no possesions
    I wonder if you can
    No need for greed or hunger
    In a brotherhood of man
    Imagine all the people
    Sharing all the world...

    You may say i'm a dreamer
    But i'm not the only one
    I hope some day you'll join us
    And the world will be as one

  20. Long way from my poor Indy... by wowbagger · · Score: 2

    Good to see that SGI is still retaining some idea of what makes them great - I look at my little Indy, and when it was built, and wonder what would have happened if they had kept it up.

    OT - does anybody know of a Irix UG near Wichita, KS?

    1. Re:Long way from my poor Indy... by green+pizza · · Score: 2

      But at least both the Fuel and your Indy can run the exact same version of IRIX! I love IRIX 6.5! :)

  21. Price/Performance by sjbe · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Disclaimer. I spent the last three years working daily on an SGI Octane. I loved it and turned down several offers to "upgrade" to a Windows based system that in real terms was faster. SGI makes excellent systems which are by and large great to work with.

    This new system looks great but unless I was trapped by some particular piece of software I still could never cost justify buying one. $12000+? Sorry. Even presuming that the real world performance is significantly ahead of a high end Pentium system (which I doubt) it's still more expensive, especially once you factor in the service contracts. Those will add several thousand a year. Not to mention that a "well equiped" version will cost much more in all likelyhood.

    SGI makes great machines but as a business they are in a teeny-tiny little market niche that is being eroded far too quickly by commodity hardware. They manage to keep ahead for the super high end stuff but that never leaves much room to grow. Frankly I'm mildly astonished the company is doing as well as it is.

    I'd love to play around with one of these new Fuel systems but I doubt I'll ever have the chance. There just are too few cases where anyone could justify buying one. Sad really...

    1. Re:Price/Performance by 2ms · · Score: 1

      I still think comparing prices of machines is barking up the wrong tree. This thing might cost a few thousand more, but the person using it could be getting paid 10 times that a year and will be able to use it for years. If working with an SGI is faster, easier, less problematic, better supported, and runs the applications the user has been trained in, then it might just pay for itself 10 times over. Saying the SGI is unjustified simply because a good PC can be had for a fifth as much is just a really short-sighted, oversimplistic way of looking at things.

    2. Re:Price/Performance by kin_korn_karn · · Score: 1

      Saying the SGI is unjustified simply because a good PC can be had for a fifth as much is just a really short-sighted, oversimplistic way of looking at things

      Congratulations! You now understand Corporate America.

    3. Re:Price/Performance by TheAwfulTruth · · Score: 2

      A fifth as much and 80% the performance? How is that short sighted? Spending as much money as possible for that last 20% when in 6 months comptuers will be that fast for the same price anyway is pretty damn short sighted!

      --
      Contrary to popular belief, coding is not all free blow-jobs and beer. Those things cost MONEY!
    4. Re:Price/Performance by Nehemiah+S. · · Score: 2

      If the average engineer earns 60k/year, and the sgi is 20% faster, then a $12k Fuel will pay for itself in 1 year. In reality, your 80% number is not even close to real world performance- plus, there are so many things you just can't do with a PC.

      think about ALL the variables...

      neh

      --
      ... and there is no doubt, that one day he will be
      where the eye of his telescope has already been
    5. Re:Price/Performance by sjbe · · Score: 2

      Just because a machine is 20% faster doesn't mean I, as an engineer, will be 20% more productive. Most of the time any engineer is using any system besides a super-computer it is not for processor or graphics bound tasks. It is for setting up a model, or email, or CAD or web surfing, or report writing. With very rare exceptions you are only periodically push the system to it's limit.

      Even as a render farm the economics don't work out. It would be cheaper to buy 2 Pentium systems now that are 80% as fast and which together are faster than the Fuel system for almost everything. (Heck you could buy 3-4 Pentium systems for the same money, presuming software availability of course)

      I've worked with SGI's for almost the last 4 years, everything from an O2 to an Onyx to an Origin and everything in between. The economics of SGI's product line is not compelling any more except in very rare cases. We have proven directly in our facility and many of our plants have as well that there are more cost effective ways of getting our work done than machines from SGI. Would we prefer the SGI machines? Sure. But the company isn't going to buy them when there is a cheaper alternative that works just fine.

  22. 977 BTU/hour by mmca · · Score: 1

    977 BTU/hour is that a lot for a modern computer?

    What is the average Intel based system heat dissipation rate?

    What about a PPC based machine?

    These days I'm looking for powerfull yet quiet/cool running machines.
    This is probably not that important in a workstation of this type, but it would still be nice.

    -M

    1. Re:977 BTU/hour by green+pizza · · Score: 2

      Fuel is about as hot as an Octane... which is pretty damn warm. But it's not too bad when you consider that Fuel uses the same chipset as a single Origin 3000 node and blows the doors of a similar equiped Octane/Octane2.

    2. Re:977 BTU/hour by Tower · · Score: 1

      PowerPC chips are fairly cool... the 740/750 series are pretty nice.

      The 750FX (with 512k on-chip L2) runs an estimated 5.7W @ 900MHz. Not too shabby.

      --
      "It's tough to be bilingual when you get hit in the head."
    3. Re:977 BTU/hour by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I used to use my Indigo/2 MAx impact as a foot warmer on cold winter nights. Quite effective, actually.

    4. Re:977 BTU/hour by HypodermicEyes · · Score: 1

      From SGI's website,
      Fuel: 977 BTU/hour Octane and Octane2: 2400 BTU/hour
      Fuel thus runs considerably cooler than the Octanes. But it runs 77 BTU/hour hotter than an O2.

    5. Re:977 BTU/hour by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      977 British Thermal Units per Hour == 286.330 Watts

  23. Last hurrah for SGI by PoiBoy · · Score: 5, Interesting
    This looks like a great machine for its intended markets, but one still has to ask the most relevant question: how much longer will SGI last?

    I'm not about to enter the SGI vs. Linux vs. Mac debate; look no further than the company's own stock price. Back in September the stock hit a low of $0.31 per share, though it has made impressive gains in recent months due to potential government contracts.

    Even in the great technology spending spree of the late 1990's SGI languished far behind everyone else. The company has lost money each quarter since at least 1999, the company is expected to show a net loss for the fiscal year ending in June, and the June 03 year is expected to be breakeven at best. Currently only four analysts follow the stock; jokes about the usefulness of analysts aside, 3 have it rated a hold and 1 has an outright sell.

    How much longer will SGI survive. The technology is great, but can they pay the bills?

    --
    Sig (appended to the end of comments you post, 120 chars)
    1. Re:Last hurrah for SGI by GigsVT · · Score: 2

      There isn't really an SGI vs. Linux, SGI is working with Linux all they can. They have given us XFS, and much excellent info for integrating Linux with SGI. Heck, when I called SGI support a couple weeks ago re: issues with IRIX connecting to Linux NFS servers, he kept helping me even after we determined the problem was mostly on the Linux side.

      SGI is very plugged in when it comes to open source and Linux. I wouldn't be totally surprised to see SGI try a last ditch effort as a Linux vendor after selling off hardware divisions, if they can afford to do that.

      --
      I've had enough abrasive sigs. Kittens are cute and fuzzy.
    2. Re:Last hurrah for SGI by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      SGI is working with Linux all they can.

      That's the problem. They are very much a hardware company and hardware companies can't make money using Linux. Actually just about no one makes money with Linux.
      SGI would be better forgetting about Linux and Windows. They need to do what they do best, which is make killer graphics machines.

    3. Re:Last hurrah for SGI by GigsVT · · Score: 1

      That's fine and dandy, but their graphics business isn't as much money to them as their huge compute cluster business. They could make tons of money designing Linux based compute cluster solutions on commodity hardware. Think NUMAFlex cards for x86 hardware (oversimplifying probably, but you get the idea).

      SGI basically sells support already, our Origin 2000 cost about $100,000, and we pay $9000 a year in support. I bet they are making most of their money on the support side. Too busy to dig up financial from edgar, but I think SGI can play the consulting game pretty well.

      --
      I've had enough abrasive sigs. Kittens are cute and fuzzy.
    4. Re:Last hurrah for SGI by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually, if you'll do more than look at a pretty graph.. you'll see SGI has been pulling in profits for the last few quarters. If you really watch the company, you'll see they laid off enough employees and cut costs and now they're in a nice recovery. Unlike companies like Sun, SGI profits when sectors other than Tech boom.

      And today, SGI released a new line of computers that have some amazing performance.

      Their stock is on an impressive upswing because it is deserved. Stocks don't magically rebound from .31 without a reason. I don't know where you get any of your statistics about their finances because they are flat out wrong.

      SGI will be around. If anything, the new products released and the direction our economy is shifting point towards a good future for them.

    5. Re:Last hurrah for SGI by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're on crack.

      If you really get to use that Origin 2000 then you understand that its all about single image shared memory models. No one is going to waste the time doing NUMAflex on x86 hardare and for good reason. Have you actually looked at the IA64? Its a fucking pile.

    6. Re:Last hurrah for SGI by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The original guy is correct, AC. Where'd YOU get your stats. Check out finance.yahoo.com for a brief overview.

    7. Re:Last hurrah for SGI by fgodfrey · · Score: 2
      Your oversimplification is the problem. You don't just slap a NUMAFlex (ugh, I hated that name when I worked there - from now on I'll be calling it ccNUMA) "card" into a PC. ccNUMA is not I/O based, it's memory controller based. This is a big difference. One of the major advantages of an Origin (network is built into the memory system) over an x86 Linux cluster (network is part of I/O) is that it is a single system image to programmers and sysadmins. The advantage of a Linux cluster is....it's cheap. Quite a number of companies have tried building Linux clusters and found that there are a limited number of customers who are willing to pay large amounts for support but demand cheap commodity hardware. If you can afford $9000/year in support, you can probably afford the hardware in the first place. (Yes, yes, there are *some* places that will buy...)


      You also made the same fundamental mistake that SGI made at one point with Linux clusters. You said "Think NUMAFlex cards for x86 hardware". Suddenly, you are now talking about spinning custom ASICs that don't sell in large volumes. Your harware is no longer entirely "commodity". This drives the price up more than you would think.

      --
      Go Badgers! -- #include "std/disclaimer.h"
    8. Re:Last hurrah for SGI by fgodfrey · · Score: 2

      Replying to my own post - I misread slightly. Irix graphics vs. Linux clusters is probably not a debate. Irix needs to be continued for SGI to keep selling the big Origin servers/supercomputers. Linux, while it has gotten dramatically better recently, isn't ready to run a 1024 processor system with a single kernel. So if you want SGI to ditch Irix, you're also saying they should ditch their monster machines. This would be exactly what Rocket Rick Belluzo tried (and failed) to do. That is what got SGI into the mess that they are slowly trying to climb out of now.

      --
      Go Badgers! -- #include "std/disclaimer.h"
    9. Re:Last hurrah for SGI by GigsVT · · Score: 1

      I agree with you fully (rare for me with people I normally meet on slashdot), but don't you think that maybe when one of the new I/O busses comes out, and catches on, whenever that may be, it may be possible to develop a hack that would allow for something that resembled NUMA?

      Note the implied emphasis on the word "hack". x86 isn't designed to do this in general, but don't you think given enough fast I/O it could approach the level of a single system image cluster that SGI is providing now?

      It doesn't ever have to be quite as good, just cheap and good enough. That's the story of everything x86, cheap and good enough, and a hack on top of a hack.

      Back in the 80s a lot of people would laugh at the idea of a lot of the kludgy things we had, going as fast as they do today... IDE is a good example, same with a lot of x86 things. Just some food for thought.

      --
      I've had enough abrasive sigs. Kittens are cute and fuzzy.
    10. Re:Last hurrah for SGI by GigsVT · · Score: 2

      I will also reply to myself. :)

      I'm not saying a single kernel, Linux isn't anywhere near handling that, above 8 way and it pretty much chokes, same with RAM, it really can't handle more than 8GB very well.

      I'm not saying necessarily a pure single image like that, but more like MOSIX with extremely low latency and high speed interconnects, rather than ethernet and TCP/IP. MOSIX requires no special attention to coding the programs to run on it, they just need to multithread/process.

      --
      I've had enough abrasive sigs. Kittens are cute and fuzzy.
    11. Re:Last hurrah for SGI by fgodfrey · · Score: 2
      Yeah - in fact there is an interconnect that is gaining popularity (among vendors 'cause it's still vapor :) called Infiniband. It approaches the speeds of what is presently NUMAlink, although I think it has longer latency. Hopefully it will make it beyond the vapor stage 'cause it's a really cool technology.


      As for MOSIX, it is somewhat similar to the Cray T3E operating system (Unicos/mk) which uses microkernels on each processor. The programming model on it is generally MPI, which is one of the standard programming models for large scientific applications. Beowulf is actually a (partial? maybe it's full by now) MPI implementation.

      --
      Go Badgers! -- #include "std/disclaimer.h"
  24. sweet design by the_rev_matt · · Score: 5, Interesting

    SGI has always had incredible design sensibility. I like the logic of "If you pay a crapload of money for a workstation, it should look really cool". Outside of Apple, SGI is the only company that has a computer that people LOOK at and think "I want THAT on my desk".

    And of course the speed and power don't hurt...

    --
    this is getting old and so are you

    blog

    1. Re:sweet design by ADRA · · Score: 1

      Hey, Hollywood will keep them in business just to make cool looking computers to put in hacker movies, plus they can actually do work on the for the movie. Sometimes in the same shot!

      --
      Bye!
    2. Re:sweet design by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Outside of Apple, SGI is the only company that has a computer that people LOOK at and think "I want THAT on my desk"


      Yes and like Apple, people LOOK at the price tag and then think "well, I only need to do word processing and email, so why spend an extra $2000 for a nice looking computer?"


      People who buy computers for what they look like are the same kind of people who buy SUV's and never take them off road. Neither are, IMHO, worthy of respect.

    3. Re:sweet design by afidel · · Score: 1

      Have you seen the Sunblade1000 ??
      Yummy, though a tad big, but every SGI I ever worked on other than the Indy was pretty big too. I mean design details, it has a white led backlit Sun logo =)

      --
      There are 4 boxes to use in the defense of liberty: soap, ballot, jury, ammo. Use in that order. Starting now.
  25. Looks like they skimped on storage features by mrroot · · Score: 2

    I wonder why they went with 10k RPM drives, when 15k RPM drives are readily available and in use today. Working with large graphics, animations, etc it seems like there would be alot of saving and reading from the disk, enough that it would be worth it. Also, it says it has space for up to three drives, but doesn't mention any sort of hardware-based RAID feature.

    --
    I Heart Sorting Networks
    1. Re:Looks like they skimped on storage features by Peter+McC · · Score: 1

      Probably because the 10k drive is just the system drive, that's how they normally come set up. Usually if you actually need beefy storage, you'd either hook up your SCSI RAID tower or hook into your SAN.

      Note the option they list for a Fiber Channel card - that'll be a popular option. Too bad for them it's not ready yet....

      Peter.

      --
      You know what I hate? Wait, what do you like? I hate that!
    2. Re:Looks like they skimped on storage features by green+pizza · · Score: 2

      Probably because the 10k drive is just the system drive, that's how they normally come set up. Usually if you actually need beefy storage, you'd either hook up your SCSI RAID tower or hook into your SAN.

      Note the option they list for a Fiber Channel card - that'll be a popular option. Too bad for them it's not ready yet....


      Very true. Most heavily used SGI workstations I've seen tend to have either a Media SCSI RAID or a Ciprico FibreChannel RAID hanging off them. And heck, for uncompressed realtime HD video, you *need* that kind of thruput.

      I've already asked my sales rep about the FC card delay. Seems the card is available (same FC card used in other PCI SGIs... such as Origin 300) but offical support is delayed. If you buy the FC card now, it "should work fine" but tech support has been delayed until testing is complete.

    3. Re:Looks like they skimped on storage features by foobar104 · · Score: 2

      Also, it says it has space for up to three drives, but doesn't mention any sort of hardware-based RAID feature.

      Because one of those three drives is the system drive. You can only do striping or mirroring with two disks, and the OS supports both of those in software through XVM or XLV. There's basically no reason to have internal hardware RAID.

      This coupled with the fact that no SGI system has ever had internal hardware RAID. It seems that the customers aren't exactly clamoring for it.

  26. Old Fridge by Ledge · · Score: 1

    Does anyone else think that sgi's workstations look like refrigerators from the late 50's early 60's? Or is it just me?

    --
    If it ain't a Model M, it's a piece of crap.
  27. What a piece of crap!! by Uttles · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Single MIPS® 64-bit R14000A processor, 500 MHz with 2MB L2 cache or 600 MHz with 4MB L2 cache; 200 MHz front-side bus

    OMG! Like, for real? Only 600 Mhz max? What kind of slack ass company makes a computer that slow these days? These people are totally lame! {/SARCASM}

    Sorry for the trolling guys, hopefully some of you find it funny. I just thought I'd do my impersonation of 75% of the readers when they evaluate Macintosh specs. Anyway, happy modding!

    --

    ~ now you know
    1. Re:What a piece of crap!! by be-fan · · Score: 2

      Megahertz might be a myth, but benchmarks show that a P4 whips an R14K. On SpecFP, a 2 GHz P4 gets around 714, while a 500MHz R14K gets 436. Sure, it performs more than half as well at 1/4 the clock-speed, but it still performs only half as well and at much more than twice the cost. Single proc SGI's are worth nothing. Once you get into multi-proc machines, where the superior SGI bus architectures start to be effective, then you have something.
      Of course, there is the Alpha, still whopping ass after all these years, that no mainstream UNIX vendor uses. Why???

      --
      A deep unwavering belief is a sure sign you're missing something...
    2. Re:What a piece of crap!! by popular · · Score: 1

      If the "MHz Myth" actually applied to Macs, then you'd have something, but FWIW, normal tasks on a G4 with OS 9 seem slightly sluggish compared to a Celeron of the same clockspeed with Win2K. Dressed up numbers on a couple of Photoshop filters don't make any difference if the overall experience remains slow.

    3. Re:What a piece of crap!! by Uttles · · Score: 1

      OS9 was a sluggish beast in itself. I highly doubt that a Pentium with the same clockspeed as a G4 can compare, and I'd even give the Pentium 100-400 Mhz leeway. The OS's and apps are so different that you'd have to develop some sort of special software package to really compare the two. OSX is all that matters now though, truly.

      --

      ~ now you know
    4. Re:What a piece of crap!! by BenTheDewpendent · · Score: 1

      wha? you must be confused. it is a 64bit archetexture. Or does that not matter to you cause you dont know what that is?

      Double the bits in and out perclock. So i can promise it will beat the hell out of a pentium 3/4 around the 1-1.4 gig speeds. and comperable to the 2.2 gigs.

      and the i/o system of the machine and the subsystems will once again help it beat out comodity machices of higher spec that come with none of the graphics subsystems. This make it a dream for anyone doing rendering serilously. it will do it better than many many other machines out there.

    5. Re:What a piece of crap!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah but it you want simultaneous 3.2GB/sec raw video streaming from you disk to CPU and CPU to 48bit graphics card, then this beast is the only way to go. Try editing GB/sec of raw video on a PC. HAHAHAHHAHAHHAA.....

    6. Re:What a piece of crap!! by castlan · · Score: 1

      All of this talk of megahertz is rediculous, especially since gigahertz became reasonable. How often do you realistically max out your CPU? Unless you do some very specific process intensive work, like running a remderfarm, the "MegaHertz Myth" is a moot point.

      The reason to Buy a Single CPU SGI workstation, is not for the raw compute power of the MIPS CPU, but for the unmatched I/O capability. This fits in with the target markets of realtime graphics processing, and Huge Dataset Manipulation like Data Mining. XFS is stable and scalable into the Petabyte range, memory Bandwidth is capable of 1.6 GB/sec, and the O2 family offers UMA for effective graphics memory capacity near system RAM capacity.

      Just because SGI bus architectures are vital in enterprise/high-compute/multiuser situations doesn't mean that there isn't a need for high bandwidth in (some) workstations.

      As for the Alpha, that obviously failed when MS Windows finally dropped support! J/K. Price/performance is much higher with x86 architecture, if you really need Raw Compute, you will get more cycles for your dollar with a farm of commodity PCs. For the record, Athalon systems use the EV(7 if memory serves) architecture, so should have relatively good SMP performance as well. If you need maximum compute per volime (as opposed to per currency) then you would still be best served with an Alpha cluster.

      Hope this is useful,
      -castlan

    7. Re:What a piece of crap!! by popular · · Score: 1

      I'm basing my assessment on the CPU and OS independent "time it takes to accomplish basic tasks" index, which means copying files, writing basic text documents, browsing the web, and so on.

      My old 366A compares quite favorably compared to a 400MHz G4 tower that I've used for unit testing. That Mac was less responsive, and nearly every task seemed more time consuming, both in terms of wrestling with the UI and the time required to complete the process.

    8. Re:What a piece of crap!! by Ilgaz · · Score: 1

      Don't compare the chips designed for home with the chips designed with workstations. P4/AMD etc.

      They can act great as a beowulf machine but doesn't fit a single machine a 3d gfx artist just wanting to make his/her model drawn.

      So... Don't compare 64bit SGI architechture with 32 bit PC, home PC one.

      Itanium? I hope one day someone will compare an Itanium with Wildcat II arch... Now that will be great

    9. Re:What a piece of crap!! by be-fan · · Score: 2

      Try editing it on a fuel. You can't do that either! The thing is not a ultra-powerful SGI monster. Its got a PCI bus, SCSI harddrive, dinky CPU, and aging video chip.

      --
      A deep unwavering belief is a sure sign you're missing something...
  28. Win a Fuel workstation! by green+pizza · · Score: 2

    It looks like SGI is going to give a Fuel workstation away on Feb 27th to... someone that actually deserves one! Check out the "IRIX Innovation Zone"

    http://www.sgievents.com/developer2002/

    Time to dig out some old, fun OpenGL code... and maybe gcc too (http://freeware.sgi.com)

    1. Re:Win a Fuel workstation! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Cool. I wonder if an entry from my Indy will work. I use IRIX 6.2 not 6.5.

  29. Why not get a Mac? by Penguinoflight · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    Because Mac's aren't near as powerful, Duh! This isn't a mac flame, but Macs just don't have a machine that can compete with a R14k, and probably not even a r12000a. I think you're all just upset because SGI's look cooler than macs.

    --
    "And we have seen and do testify that the Father sent the Son to be the Savior of the World"
    1 John 4:14
    1. Re:Why not get a Mac? by Uttles · · Score: 2

      I'd just like to say this: You're an idiot. First of all, if you think that ugly red looks better than shiny silver/transparent covers, then you're just damn crazy. Secondly, Macintosh sells high end graphics workstations, and they're pretty good according to most, but you don't hear about them. This SGI would blow any G4 Mac away probably, or maybe not, I don't know, my point is that the home computer G4 isn't designed to compete with SGI machines, but Apple sells computers that are.

      --

      ~ now you know
    2. Re:Why not get a Mac? by easter1916 · · Score: 0, Troll

      Keep your bible-bashing, craw-thumping crap to yourself.

    3. Re:Why not get a Mac? by timmy+the+large · · Score: 1
      Sorry, but you are wrong. Apple does not sell any machine that can compete with the SGI Fuel. The Fuel may not look faster if you are used to check specs on pc's, but it will destroy any pc you try to compare it to for graphics aps.

      The problem with the Fuel or any SGI machine(as has already been stated) is the price to performance ratio. However, if money is not a factor then you cant beat SGI for graphics.

    4. Re:Why not get a Mac? by Penguinoflight · · Score: 0

      I'm very sorry you were offended by my quote of the Bible, I didn't think of a better one. I had no intention of "bashing" the Word of God, look at my profile. Maybe I should just remove the quotes.

      --
      "And we have seen and do testify that the Father sent the Son to be the Savior of the World"
      1 John 4:14
    5. Re:Why not get a Mac? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why don't you get your foreign language pig-latin out of here?!

    6. Re:Why not get a Mac? by easter1916 · · Score: 1

      Ah, forget it man. The other poster was right, you have every right to express yourself as you see fit. Please accept my apologies.

    7. Re:Why not get a Mac? by easter1916 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Actually, that's French, not Latin, pig or otherwise. And while it may sound foreign to you, it doesn't to me.

  30. Its about time. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    They've been relying on the same basic machine for like 5 years now.

    The color is kinda weird. Reminds me of the old Crimson Reality systems they used to sell.

  31. WTF? by Graspee_Leemoor · · Score: 1

    I thought I read somewhere that they had dumped that piece of crap IRIX and all their new machines would run Linux? I know that they haven't even got X working on the Indigo yet but I assumed they would be using different new excitng processors or something. It's certainly a different world with professional unix workstations- the processors evolve much more slowly than the pc market.

    graspee

    1. Re:WTF? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I thought I read somewhere that they had dumped that piece of crap IRIX and all their new machines would run Linux?

      Close, you actually read they were going to dump that piece of crap Linux and all their new machines would run IRIX.

    2. Re:WTF? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      actually IRIX is a piece of crap. dont believe me ? check out the report from the SGI IRIX development manager :

      http://www.google.com/search?q=cache:Q4kttpaHpjw C: www.catalog.com/hopkins/unix-haters/tirix/embarras sing-memo.html+irix+5.3+speed+indy++memo&hl=en

    3. Re:WTF? by Bigbambo · · Score: 1

      Ok, first off:
      IRIX is a mature production level 64bit os. It comes with a 64bit userland, a far cry from linux on 64bit cpus (linux on ultrasparc was 64bit kernel, 32bit userspace which is very lame) Also, on the fs level XFS smokes any of the linux jorunaling filesystems in terms of scalability speed and stability.

      Now for that cpu bit:

      These are like 3rd generation 64BIT mips cpu's. Well more advanced than anything intel/amd currently offers. Intel is afaik still trying to get thier first-gen 64bit cpu out the door.

      Next time, before you badmouth an os/arch make sure you know what your talking about or you come off as a windows fanboy wondering how fast this new box will run a q3a timedemo...

      --
      ***There is no point in asking, you'll get no reply***
    4. Re:WTF? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If IRIX is so "crap", why are they porting IRIX stuff into Linux (xfs, big mem patch, kernel improvements, etc) and not the opposite? Before you judge an OS, please LEARN about it. Compared to IRIX, Linux is like windows 3.1 to you. Don't get me wrong, I love Linux but it simply can't cut it for high end applications and big machines. Linux is not scalable! It's ok for mom and pop's box but not for the enterprise. IRIX is solid and it's made from the same foundation than major OS'es. I'm tired of all those kiddies bullshitting about IRIX when I bet they can't even spell it. Try running Linux on a 256 CPU, 64G of RAM and 20 TB of data and THEN get back to me. No other OS will support unlimited size filesystems.

    5. Re:WTF? by jo42 · · Score: 1
      > dumped that piece of crap IRIX

      Show me a Linux that can run on 128, 256 or 512 processor machines. Show me a Linux that can handle real time uncompressed HDTV work. H*ll, show me PC hardware that can do this. Linux requires ground up rewrite by people who know what they are doing to start to come close to what Irix has been doing for years.

    6. Re:WTF? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      and you and 5 other people need to do all that shit. congrats. youre one of 5 SGI customers. the rest of us manage quite happily on 8 CPU boxen with linux.

    7. Re:WTF? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hmmm...
      Yes, the infamous IRIX 5.3.
      Gee, you don't think they actually learned from that, do you?

      Note: I'm too lazy to read your link, but it contains the string irix 5.3 in it, and anyone who has been following SGI for a bit knows about that.

      Hrm... Isn't IRIX on about 6.5 now, gee, it must still be exactly the same as 5.3

    8. Re:WTF? by Graspee_Leemoor · · Score: 1

      Ok, having started something of a mini flame-fest with my original comment, claiming that irix is crap I am responding to some of the criticisms:

      Firstly, for the record I do own and play with sgi machines; I have an Indigo solid impact and an old Indy, both running irix 6.x (6.5 and 6.2 to be exact).

      In answer to the question of why they are porting selected bits of irix to linux if it is so crap, see the article at: http://www.eetimes.com/story/OEG19990810S0019

      ...where there are the following two quotes:

      "The emergence of Linux as an industry standard, and the fact that Linux is better than any proprietary version of Unix, led SGI to reassess its position in the Windows NT market, Vrolyk said."

      "SGI formed a relationship with Veritas Software Corp. to extend and enhance the file system and other systems software on Irix and Linux, for example. SGI will make the merged technology available via Open Source in preparation for the day when all SGI products will be migrated to Intel CPUs and Linux. "

      (side note: "extend and enhance" the file system- sounds familiar doesn't it?)

      So you see, this backs up my original claim that sgi were planning to convert to linux from irix (and this article is at least 6 months old). Presumably the reason they are porting low-level components like the fs and memory-management stuff is just to make the transition easier- akin to taking just your favourite possessions with you when you move house, leaving the crap behind.

      Anyway, if you really want to know why I think irix is crap:

      1) Security: Considering the percentage of market-share, irix has been plagued by a large number of exploits. Look at http://www.dsinet.org/tools/exploits/irix-exploits /
      for a goodly selection arranged by version. Note that some of these were really embarassingly simple to exploit- e.g. using just the gui you could get a root shell.

      (It was actually lucky for me that these exploits exist because the Indy I bought came with a root password no-one knew, so I had to script-kiddie my way into it).

      2) Userland gui apps are the usual ugly, bland, non-functional stuff we are used to from other commercial unices- e.g. solaris and friends. Ok, so they're ugly to remind you that you are there to do work, not have fun, but if you are not a complete CLI fanboy (heheh sure to offend...) then you feel limited by for example the file-manager. Also the userland cli apps are some crappy reduced subset of what you actually need to get real work done, so you have to get the gnu stuff.

      Note that I am not dissing the kernel here- it's probably great- I wouldn't know since I can't read the source, but as someone pointed out in some other /. posting recently (in relation to linus and how much of linuk was written by him), the kernel is not the os- it's just part of it.

      graspee

    9. Re:WTF? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Did you acutally read your link or did you just see the words IRIX and bad somewhere in it? Yeah I guess 9 years ago they had some trouble with early version of IRIX 5, which they fixed shortly after that in IRIX 5.3. I guess the whole product is crap now because a decade ago they had some problems which they indentified and promptly fixed.

  32. Re:Hrmph. by TheCrazyFinn · · Score: 1, Informative

    Or a G4 1GHZ DP, with 1.5GB RAM, 2x2MB DDR Cache, 3x72GB Ultra160 SCSI and a 22" Flat panel, oh, and another $2500 to buy a real Video Card. The Apple will conveniently run those wonderfull Alias Apps too. I suspect a G4 1GHz DP will out perform a Blade 1000, let alone that MIPS R14KA@500MHz.

    The Crazy Finn

    --
    "You've got an invalid haircut" -Warren Zevon - Life'll Kill Ya
  33. Of Course IRIX Only by irix · · Score: 5, Informative
    CmdrTaco writes:

    I only see IRIX listed

    That's becuase this is their latest MIPS system, not some x86 box. Despite some progress, Linux does not really run on SGI MIPS boxes. And some of us like IRIX just fine, thank you :-)

    --

    Do you even know anything about perl? -- AC Replying to Tom Christiansen post.
    1. Re:Of Course IRIX Only by ZxCv · · Score: 2

      And some of us like IRIX just fine, thank you :-)

      Now, I've used Irix before in my daily job (only for about 6 months, though), and I've known at least 3 others that have used it or still use it for work. The key being that we were all essentially forced to use it. I'm not completely dogging Irix, I guess I just never found a reason to like it. It served its purpose decently and only occasionally gave me real problems, but I was still elated when everyone was moved from the SGI machines to x86 machines running Linux (oddly enough, because of management concerns regarding SGI's future).

      --

      Perl - $Just @when->$you ${thought} s/yn/tax/ &couldn\'t %get $worse;
    2. Re:Of Course IRIX Only by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      After really learning to be a sysadmin on GNU/linux, trying to navigate Irix is a MPITA. The config files in particular are in vastly different locations. Patching security holes bites too. I think the combination of requiring a support contract (viz. open source and lack of support from a community) and not having been able to learn irix from the beginning are reasons enough not to start.

      Please, don't mod this up just because it sounds like preaching to the choir.

    3. Re:Of Course IRIX Only by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Geez, man. You concider yourself to be a unix sysadmin, though you've only used GNU/Linux?

      It's true that different unices have different locations for their crap. Being a SysV deriverative, IRIX (also Solaris, many of the BSDs[though they have changed a bit over the years], AIX, and some of the others) use the same conventions for locations of libraries, conf files, statup scripts, etc.

      It's GNU/Linux(Debian, Redhat, blah blah whatever) that's done a great job of bastardizing tons of the conventions real admins have used for _decades_. Remember, GNU is Not Unix.

    4. Re:Of Course IRIX Only by calc · · Score: 1

      While it may be true that Linux doesn't run as well on MIPS boxes as on some other arch like x86, it does reasonably well. Both endianess of MIPS will be releasing with Debian Woody since they have over 90 percent of the Debian archive compiled.

      http://buildd.debian.org/stats/graph-big.png

    5. Re:Of Course IRIX Only by irix · · Score: 2

      There is a diference between running on a MIPS CPU and running on a SGI/MIPS system. SGI has different bus architectures, sound, video, ethernet, etc. etc. One of the SGIs I have at home even has a built-in ISDN modem! :)

      If I understand what I read (and what I overhear lurking in the Linux/SGI channel on irc.openprojects.net) the tough part of about getting Linux running on an SGI is not the MIPS CPU, but all of the other hardware. That said, I still want to try out Linux on an Indy sometime, just to see it.

      --

      Do you even know anything about perl? -- AC Replying to Tom Christiansen post.
    6. Re:Of Course IRIX Only by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You could try NetBSD on an O2,
      it boots and runs fine.

    7. Re:Of Course IRIX Only by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Frankly, linux isnt ready to scale to 256, 512, 1024 processors... Irix is designed to scale to that point and has utilities and such to make it manageable. When linux gets those tools it'll become more of a player on the high end. I think this has been discussed to death, but.. to optimize a system for high end computing is to make it hard to use on low end computers. So, you can't easily have that pretty linux PDA and your pretty linux supercomputer too.

    8. Re:Of Course IRIX Only by kneel · · Score: 1

      And some of us like IRIX just fine, thank you :-)

      some of us like watching grass grow, too.

      --

      indierock / punkrock band photos and more... http://www.digitaldefection.net

    9. Re:Of Course IRIX Only by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And some of us like using vi.

  34. It's pretty, but not terribly important by marian · · Score: 1

    While SGI loves the publicity and credit that go along with their sales to the movie/special effects industry, those are not the sales that keep the company going.


    The visual workstation is a lovely thing. I wouldn't trade my O2 for anything other than a newer one, but it's just not where their power lies. The big servers are their strength. Government and research contracts use the huge, scalable systems for their varied, power-hungry, graphics intensive applications. That's a market they do well in, and I'm glad they've finally come back to the point where they might be a viable company again. It would be incredibly sad if they ceased to exist.


    Yes, I used to work for them.

    --
    "Suppose you were an idiot..... And suppose you were a member of Congress... But I repeate myself."
  35. Scalability? by nixadmin · · Score: 1

    How scalable is SGI's architecture compared to, say, a renderfarm running over Sun's Grid engine on Linux? This always needs to be factored into cost analysis, doesn't it?

    1. Re:Scalability? by GigsVT · · Score: 1

      I don't know about these workstations, but the real scalability from SGI is in the Origin line. They can be clustered in groups up to 256 (I think) "nodes" over a high speed interconnect to form a single system image. Each origin node holds several processors too (up to 8 or 16, I don't recall)

      --
      I've had enough abrasive sigs. Kittens are cute and fuzzy.
    2. Re:Scalability? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      SGI actually "broke" their own limits and has a 1024 CPU machine running at NASA. They have some larger systems in classified areas One of them is 6144 CPUs and is listed in the top 500 (topp500.org) list. They are working on a new generation and it's believed to allow up to 64K CPUs! (65536 cpus!) Scalable you ask..? Try connecting 1024 Linux boxes together. Can you imagine the cable mess while using Linux (not to mention the crappy latency between the boxes). On SGI, everything runs at 3.2Gbps..! All the memory and IO is shared. Sorry but Linux can't do that well nor Sun nor IBM not HP. Only SGI.

    3. Re:Scalability? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I don't think anyone's arguing that ethernet is better for clustering than a dedicated high speed interconnect bus designed from the ground up for clustering with a single system image (Which SGI has).

      That said, google has a large linux cluster, and it seems to be working extremely well. It all depends on the task at hand, and the budget you want to do it in.

    4. Re:Scalability? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      1024 is the maximum for a single system image. anything else is clustering 1024p systems together. We will soon have 2048p systems as a single system image

    5. Re:Scalability? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The ~6144 CPU system at Los Alamos is actually 48 128-processor machines (i.e. 48 different "system images"), last I checked. Theoretically, they can also cluster the 48 classified machines with 16 more open machines for 8192 processors, but that's probably tricky from the legal perspective. The "everything runs at 3.2GBps" is a misnomer; while this is true locally in each node, there's no way you're going to get arbitrary processor-to-processor performance like that (and consider the latency in NUMA).
      IBM's NUMA/clustering technology is at least as good today.

    6. Re:Scalability? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The largest single image system I've seen is 1024 processors on an Origin 3000. 16 racks, if I recall correctly.

  36. SGI used for heart transplant patients by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    239 cju lfztqbdf- nz qbttxpse jt ubdptopu.
    nz qbttxpse jt ubdptopu- 239 cju lfztqbdf.
    239 cju ubdptopu- lfztqbdf jt nz qbttxpse.
    lfztqbdf 239 qbttxpse- ubdptopu jt nz cju.

  37. The MHz Myth. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Lest I remind everyone about the Mips archictecture. Back when the Iris Indigo came out with a 33 Mhz R3000 it was roughly the integer performance of a 486DX2/66 with 12x the FP power.

    And now on to the Mac.

    Don't forget, the Macintosh has yet to have a workstation class video card in it. I've seen lots of Geforces, but never a Quadro series. That doesn't make sense to me unless they are not planning on any rendering. So why use a Mac for 3D?

  38. read this by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    http://www.copvcia.com/free/ww3/01_25_02_revised_0 12802_vreeland.html

  39. Wow by Uttles · · Score: 2

    You are right on with that one. It's really pretty freaky. Maybe they should sell desks with a yellow-flower-print-wallpaper type look to match the computer case...

    --

    ~ now you know
  40. Now we have to listen to... by The+Man · · Score: 5, Interesting
    all the people who have never used an SGI give their pet theories about how much faster a[n] {Athlon|AthlonXP|Pentium3|Pentium4|Xeon|...} is than the R14k because of {clock speed|pipelines|RAMBUS|...}. *sigh* The SGI is fast. The CPU is fast. The graphics are REALLY fast. The system bus architecture...well, go read SGI's white papers. No PC can compete. Never has, never will. Get over yourselves and recognize that, although the SGI is better than any PC ever made, the price/performance ratio is not so good. Which means that it's not a standard desktop workstation, and sure enough when you look at their target applications list you won't see "word processing" or "web browsing." Imagine that, a machine not targetted at people who read slashdot all day...

    The machine is nice, SGI makes a fine product, and with renewed violence on the part of the US military they have some chance of being solvent again in the near future. So relax, enjoy looking at a beautiful product you will never be able to afford, and don't be so jealous.

    1. Re:Now we have to listen to... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What about the people that do use a wide variety of SGI machines every day, and have benchmarked them against Athlon/AthlonXP/Pentium4/Xeon solutions and found SGI VERY WANTING??

      Great, now I have to post anonymously. SGI's architecture isn't worth sh*t anymore, Most of IRIX hasn't kept up with other unix flavours, their 02-line's (including this FUEL system) raw performance hasn't kept up with Intel/AMD/Motorola, and their graphics performance doesn't hold a candle to NVidia's high end offerings. There's precious little left to carry the platform forward other than inertia, and proprietary formats/libraries I'm afraid, and yes I *would* know.

      Some of SGI's high end 64bit servers still have some impressive bandwidth, but as far as workstation graphics goes, they are finished, done, dead. Don't we all wish it were different.

    2. Re:Now we have to listen to... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      Sorry to burst your bubble, but unless your doing high end graphics and/or extremely bandwidth intensive stuff, x86 is MUCH faster.

      I ported a large FP intensive engineering simulation from SGI to Linux. A dual PIII 700 MHz ran the sim 2.5x faster then a brand new Octane with R10K chips. I doubt the R14K has made up the difference.

      For the right jobs, you can't beat an SGI. But those jobs are becoming few and far between, particularly when you consider the cost difference.

      And on another note: The SGI compilers just suck to work with. Sloppy as all get out.

    3. Re:Now we have to listen to... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "never have, never will"?

      That's a dangerous thing to say in the tech world.

    4. Re:Now we have to listen to... by tswinzig · · Score: 2

      It's always The Man keeping us down!

      --

      "And like that ... he's gone."
    5. Re:Now we have to listen to... by The+Man · · Score: 1
      It's always The Man keeping us down!

      Somebody has to. Back to work, you cog.

  41. Sounds like a great machine by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Too bad there won't be a manufacturer left in a year to support the thing!!!!!!

  42. Doomed? Maybe reborn. by heyitsme · · Score: 4, Insightful

    SGI Isn't doomed.

    There has been great discussion within the "SGI camp" about SGI's abandonment of MIPS and adoptions of x86; many people being disheartened by this. With the new release of this machine, I think it will make many people take a second glance at SGI before choosing an x86-based Linux farm.

    Why do people choose SGI? Because with SGI you get a workstation that was designed for Unix; a real Unix workstation. It's an all in one package-- hardware, software, support. It's not some Linux-based kludge.

    Look at Apple -- they are nearly identically copying the SGI business model with the release of OSX: an all-encompassing unix workstation solution targetted towards content creation.

    While I only own a few less powerful R4400s and R4600s, I believe the R10000 based SGI machines (Purple Indigo2s) are 64 bit... and those were released 8 or 10 years ago-- making moot of your last point. Plus, anyone with any hardware experience outside the x86 realm will note that you are falling into the 'megahertz myth.' Alphas are great and all, but they are being phased out, even though megahertz-per-megahertz they are probably 2x-3x faster than x86 processors.

    Welcome back into the ring, SGI

    1. Re:Doomed? Maybe reborn. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      linux is a kludge eh ? thats why it beats IRIX scaling on the *same hardware* up to 4 CPUs. thats why it can run on more platforms than IRIX can ever hope to. thats why all the former SGI houses are moving to linux for their renderfarms.

    2. Re:Doomed? Maybe reborn. by javiercero · · Score: 1

      Hum... linux can run in the same HW as IRIX? I don't think so! What does it have to do the fact that a system is scalable with being ported to many architectures? IRIX is designed for MIPS and probably IA64, because those are SGI's systems. They have no intention of porting IRIX to anything else. Why would they do that? If you want to talk about scalability... can Linux support a single system image with more than 256processors. I can give you more examples, but clearly I already made the point that you have no idea what you are talking about..... since you were comparing linux to today's most scalable version of unix, i.e. IRIX. Do your homework before posting nonsense like that.

    3. Re:Doomed? Maybe reborn. by T-Punkt · · Score: 1

      I'm in nitpicking mode today - some corrections:

      a) the purple Indigo2s are the "Impact ready" Indigos, only some of them have an R10k. (Mine has only a R4400)

      b) the R4x00 CPUs are 64bit CPUs as well, so the oldest 64bit workstation from SGI is the Indigo R4k. (Which is now nearly 10 years old (but still supported by Irix 6.5.* AFAIK)).

      c) I don't have the date handy when the R10k was introduced into SGIs product line but since the first O2s had R5ks (later ones R10k) and they were released late 96, Indigo2s with R10k can't be older than 5-6 years.

  43. SGI - Corporate Necrotic Agent by pixelated77 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    SGI has been slowly collapsing like flan on a cupboard for the past 6 years. They haven't achieved much other than injecting their necrotic agent into once-successful companies like Cray, MIPS and others they have absorbed throughout the years. They are overly-diversified and unfocused, which a pathetic excuse for a new workstation won't help.

    1. Re:SGI - Corporate Necrotic Agent by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Dude, you're getting a Dell!

      Nobody makes it like SGI does it. You obviously don't know what you're talking about...

  44. Prove the speed to me by Raleel · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I will not let SGI sit on their laurels. They will have to prove to me that it is worth 4x money for the applications that me and my clients run.

    I have one scientist I support. I told him that the p4 was some hot computing (in more ways than one). He put his app on it. His $5k linux machine (dual p4) outran his dual R10k (might have been 12k, can't remember) but 4x. Some might say "Well, ya...that's such an old box". I'll say that it has to last longer because it cost $60k! Not to mention the memory upgrade prices.

    There comes a point with the hardware were it is cheaper to get a programmer to optimize your app for a linux machine, or to buy a compiler that can fake out your 32 bit box into doign 64 bit-ish instructions.

    --
    -- Who is the bigger fool? The fool or the fool who follows him? --
    1. Re:Prove the speed to me by HeUnique · · Score: 2

      Dual Pentium 4?

      Could you provide me with a URL for this motherboard pleae?

      Thanks,

      --
      Hetz (Heunique)
    2. Re:Prove the speed to me by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'll second this.
      I ported a relatively large engineering model from SGI to Linux a few years back. It ran 2.5x faster on the dual PIII 700MHz then it did on a brand new Octane with R10K chips.

      Then you look at the cost:

      Dual PIII 700MHz, 512 MB ram, etc, $3000
      Dual Octane, 512 MB ram etc. about $30000

    3. Re:Prove the speed to me by calc · · Score: 2, Informative

      See any Dual P4 "Xeon" motherboard, like this one:

      http://www.supermicro.com/product/motherboards/8 60 /P4DCE.htm

    4. Re:Prove the speed to me by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Only in canada ... pity.

      SC822R-350RC: 2U RACK Dual-P4-Xeon. Supports 7 low profile I/O expansion slots or 2/3 full size riser I/O expansion slots.

      Atic.ca

      CC

    5. Re:Prove the speed to me by haruharaharu · · Score: 2

      Go to SuperMicro and look at their Xeon boards.

      --
      Reboot macht Frei.
    6. Re:Prove the speed to me by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      sure. just get a supermicro dual p4 board :

      http://www.google.com/search?q=cache:s0iVrtU_J6w C: www.maxgroup.com/Products/details.asp%3Fitem%3DSM0 4P4DC6%252B+dual+p4&hl=en

    7. Re:Prove the speed to me by fobbman · · Score: 3, Informative

      Tyan is offering a Pentium 4 Xeon board currently. So technically it does have the P4 moniker but it is also a Xeon so I guess it isn't a full-fledged P4.

    8. Re:Prove the speed to me by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sure just get one right here: http://www.valinux.com! (ha ha, just kidding)

    9. Re:Prove the speed to me by msevior · · Score: 1

      My new dual XEON P4 from Dell just arrived. I'm about to install linux on it.

      Cost? about 3k$ AUD. dual 1.6 Ghz Xeon, 18 GB SCSI, 512 MB ram, CDROM , CD burner and ATI rdeaon graphics.

      I need CPU power. For bang/back it's hard to beat x86. Alpha's used to win but no more.

      Anyway, the graphics doo look nice but I don't need that high end graphics.

    10. Re:Prove the speed to me by Raleel · · Score: 2

      As several people pointed out, there are dual mother boards out there. The only difference between a p4 and a xeon ( new one) is that the xeon is rated by intel for doing MP.

      In any event, the point still stands. They are cheaper, and for a good many applications (including scientific ones) they are faster.

      I think that it will be increasingly difficult to find applications where the SGI is faster. Yes, it's not all about Mhz, but the i386 arch has made many bus speed improvements lately.

      --
      -- Who is the bigger fool? The fool or the fool who follows him? --
    11. Re:Prove the speed to me by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's quite obvious that you don't have a clue what your talking about. Let's see _ANY_ linux machine scale to 1024 processors as a single system image. IRIX does it just fine. One login and 1024 processors at my control. I can also "partition" that 1024 processor system into 4 256 processor sytems, whatever config I want. And shit the compilers can actually use all of them with optimized instructions for that processor. Linux doesn't even come close. It only takes about 3x the amount of time for data on cpu 1 to reach cpu 256 than it takes your linux box to get data from CPU to memory in the same time. Just shut up! Linux isn't anything!!

    12. Re:Prove the speed to me by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So, are we talking about the Origin and bigger here?

      No, I didn't think so.

      We're talking about basically the replacement for the O2, and for a single or dual processor workstation, there is very little that an x86 box can't do faster and cheaper.

      I'm working on an O2K right now, it's a very nice machine if you need that sort of thing. But I trading in my O2 workstation for a Linux box quite awhile ago.

    13. Re:Prove the speed to me by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ANSYS is an engineering product available both on Intel and Other Unix boxes. IRIX is the only one who can open up a 16GB workspace for calculation. Sure kicks the ass of 1.5GB on intel. Even on the low end intel just doesn't cut it. This box is for people who do "real" work with computers. Not dinky paint and modelling programs.

    14. Re:Prove the speed to me by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      >I told him that the p4 was some hot computing.

      Seems that you have some brand loyalty issues as well. Dual P4? Dual Athlons are cheaper and faster.

  45. SGI Fuel Boxes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Imagine a Beowolf Cluster of THESE

    1. Re:SGI Fuel Boxes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Imagine a Beowolf cluster of Anonymous Cowards imagining a Beowoulf cluster of Beowolf cluster imagining Beowolf clusters, and you will have a Beowolf cluster of multiple-personality personailies. Please...you are driving me insane!!!!

  46. you missed a press release by nycdewd · · Score: 1

    Sure as hell did, that is no misstatement, GF4 is a reality.

  47. G4 from Apple by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Dual G4 is probably competitive processor wise and definitely is a better buy. The GeForce 4 is not going to cut it against the pro graphics subsystems. Just a side note, anything using Altivec on one of these bad boys is the fastest you can possibly get. If you can treat your code as vector quantities the G4 simply smokes anything else. I mean if parts of maya were optimized for the G4 I would expect the G4 to outperform these other systems.

  48. Not hardly by nosferatu-man · · Score: 5, Informative

    A faster Mac? Please.

    This thing looks to have the same terrifying memory bandwidth as its
    big brother, the Octane2. 3.2GBps. On a dedicated port crossbar.
    The Mac is STILL struggling along with PC133 SDRAM. And the Mac has a
    "Geforce4MX", which is basically a faster GF2MX, not a fourth
    generation part. Compare that to the SGI graphics subsystem for a
    laugh.

    For processor bound tasks, yes, the 7455 G4 will be faster than the
    R14k, but for overall system performance, ESPECIALLY when pushing big
    models around, you'd be goofy stupid to try and use a Mac if you could
    afford one of these babies (to say nothing of the Octane2).

    Peace,
    (jfb)

    --
    To spur "enterprise Linux," Big Bang, the distributed two-phase commit.
    1. Re:Not hardly by be-fan · · Score: 2

      This thing looks to have the same terrifying memory bandwidth as its big brother, the Octane2. 3.2GBps.
      >>>>>>>>>
      Less than terrifying considering the $200 DDR nForce-based boards have 4.2 GB/sec memory bandwidth.

      --
      A deep unwavering belief is a sure sign you're missing something...
    2. Re:Not hardly by nosferatu-man · · Score: 2

      Look up the difference between crossbar and bus based memory
      subsystems and then get back to us with "nForce".

      Peace,
      (jfb)

      --
      To spur "enterprise Linux," Big Bang, the distributed two-phase commit.
    3. Re:Not hardly by tweakoz · · Score: 1

      um, NFORCE is a crossbar design. (and I would imagine since NVIDIA and SGI have a cross licensing deal going on, it is derivative of SGI's crossbar technology) mtm

    4. Re:Not hardly by be-fan · · Score: 2

      The nForce's TwinBank architecture is a limited form of a cross-bar as well. However, I'd ask you what use a cross-bar memory controller really is a single-processor machine.

      --
      A deep unwavering belief is a sure sign you're missing something...
    5. Re:Not hardly by green+pizza · · Score: 2

      This thing looks to have the same terrifying memory bandwidth as its
      big brother, the Octane2. 3.2GBps. On a dedicated port crossbar.


      Actually, Octane2 has 1 GB/s RAM. Fuel, Origin/Onyx 300, and Origin/Onyx 3000 have 3.2 GB/s RAM.

      This guy says it best: http://slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=27074&cid=2921 310

    6. Re:Not hardly by nusuth · · Score: 1
      However, I'd ask you what use a cross-bar memory controller really is a single-processor machine.

      Umm, which one is the single processor, the CPU or the GPU?

      --

      Gentlemen, you can't fight in here, this is the War Room!

    7. Re:Not hardly by Milalwi · · Score: 3, Informative
      I agree with most of what you said, obviously the Mac is not in the same league as an Octane, however...

      And the Mac has a
      "Geforce4MX", which is basically a faster GF2MX, not a fourth
      generation part.

      To quote someone else...

      NV17/GeForce4 MX is not the renaming of any existing product. (It is not just the mobile part either)

      NV17 is a new part and will be a very impressive complement to any other GPUs that are released in the near future.

      As for its performance just barely beating a GeForce3 Ti 500 (using Apple's or whomever's numbers) well... Wouldn't you like something in the price range of the current MX graphics cards that beat the most expensive GF3 Ti 500???

      A heck of a lot more people buy $199 graphics cards than buy $399 ones.

      It seems that the GF4MX should be about as fast as a GF3-Ti500, and that's pretty fast.

      Milalwi
    8. Re:Not hardly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And does it do 48bit output ?
      Nope.. Oops..

    9. Re:Not hardly by be-fan · · Score: 2

      Even taking into account the GPU's access, I don't see how having more than the two ports provided on the TwinBank controller is useful. Hell, given the lackluster performance improvements gained through the nForce chipsets, it would seem that a bus-type design can handle two processors just fine.

      --
      A deep unwavering belief is a sure sign you're missing something...
    10. Re:Not hardly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      God, you people are really dense, aren't you?

      That 4.2Gbps in the Nvidia card is talking about the bandwith between the GPU/CPU of the freaking card, and it's memory. And, yes, for the models that utelize multiple GPUs, Nvidia uses a crossbar switch, not unlike the one that Cray developed. But, that little card is hooked up to what? A 4X AGP port? Puuuhleese.

      The 3.2Gbps that SGI claims is between the Main CPU (and the main system memory), the VPro graphics system, and other devices hooked to that switch (such as GIO controllers, ethernet, blah blah, etc.) I don't know if the new model has GIO support, but on the Origin/Octane line, well... Let's just say "kick ass".

      So, lets review. Your PC has a pathetic excuse for bandwith (AGP (only for graphics), and PCI *cough, yeah that compares to GIO*), and a pathetic excuse for a real ("lets do work, and do it now, like we mean it") video card.

      You really have to use it to appreciate it (or atleast see some demos that a PC could NEVER do).
      I get the strong sense that you have never even seen an SGI.

    11. Re:Not hardly by nusuth · · Score: 1
      Well, nForce's doesn't shake the ground but it is a bit faster than kt266a (with latest drivers) which is to say a lot.

      Why doesn't it improve any better? Simply because athlon's bandwidth matches a single ddr266, latencies are almost the same as single channel solutions, so the twinbank can't increase cpu performance. But it can and do increase total system performace when onboard GPU is used. Now, I don't know about new SGI, specifically how many processors hungry for bandwidth except for cpu & gpu it has, but it is easy to imagine every additional port improving performance a bit.

      --

      Gentlemen, you can't fight in here, this is the War Room!

  49. SGI is losing popularity by GoatPigSheep · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Alot of animators have switched to win2000 based workstations with maya and the like, and linux based render farms. The workstations are alot cheaper and perform better than the sgi equivelants, and the render farms are MUCH MUCH cheaper than sgi's equivelant massive multi-cpu workhorse systems.

    --
    GoatPigSheep, the 3 most important food groups
    1. Re:SGI is losing popularity by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      SGI rocks for it's graphics. Anyone can crunch data and they don't care. They have the graphics part of the business. That's how they made Toy Story. SGI for the graphics, SUN for the crunching. But actually, SUN gave Pixar machines for free so that's another story....!

    2. Re:SGI is losing popularity by TheShadow · · Score: 1

      Apparently a lot of people still don't know that A LOT is two words.

      --

      --
      "What do you want me to do? Whack a guy? Off a guy? Whack off a guy? Cause I'm married."
    3. Re:SGI is losing popularity by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      don't you mean A LOT ARE two words? Maybe you should learn english before correcting people.

  50. There is more than just Fuel there... by bsletten · · Score: 1

    The new Fuel is only part of what they just announced. The Visual Area Networking/VizServer stuff looks pretty spiff too.

  51. Re:SGI user Alan Thicke. DEAD. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This shall be known as the Alan Thicke paradox. How is it possible that Alan Thicke is dead yet he is posting on Slashdot? Sounds like a 2Pac thing to me.

  52. Been Said Before; So I'll Say it Again by 4of12 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I think it's getting to be evident that the traditional UNIX RISC workstation vendors are having a hard time keeping their CPUs not only on the price/performance curve, but on the performance curve itself.

    The MIPS chip is battling uphill, just like the UltraSPARC III against competitive offerings like the 2.2 GHz Northwood P4 and the AMD Athlon XP 2000.

    I respect SGI for it's history of graphics expertise and devotion to producing quality hardware, but like many others I have to ask the hard question:

    Is what I'm getting in this desktop workstation worth the difference in price with, say, an HP x4000 running Linux with a Wildcat 5110?
    For some people, it probably is worth the extra money. But I think that target market is constantly shrinking.

    SGI has hemorrhaged some good people, money, and their 3D patent portfolio (to MS recently). They can ill afford to come up with any product less than a perfect bullseye at this stage of the game. I fear this is not it.

    --
    "Provided by the management for your protection."
    1. Re:Been Said Before; So I'll Say it Again by briansmith · · Score: 1
      I think it's getting to be evident that the traditional UNIX RISC workstation vendors are having a hard time keeping their CPUs not only on the price/performance curve, but on the performance curve itself.


      The Unix vendors are keeping their own chips because they have more control over them than if they were to rely on Intel. Take Sun for example. Sun has focused more on QA and managability issues with the UltraSparc series than Intel has with the Pentium line.


      They also know exactly what the production schedule is for their chip. When the schedule on USIII slipped, Sun knew right away (well before anybody else). However, if Sun had switched to Itanium at that time, they would have no idea about how many "slips" in the Itanium production there would be until too late, and they wouldn't have the inside scoop on the (disappointing) compatibility performance. The companies that depended on Itanium really got burned on these things (and still nobody is using Itanium).



      Finally, if these companies were to switch from their homegrown processors to Intel/AMD, that would be the perfect moment for their customers to switch to a different manufaturer (since they won't have to advantage of support for legacy applications).

    2. Re:Been Said Before; So I'll Say it Again by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      SGI has hemorrhaged some good people, money, and their 3D patent portfolio (to MS recently).

      They didn't sell the patents to MS. They sold them licenses.

    3. Re:Been Said Before; So I'll Say it Again by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Of course, you have to realize that SGI makes more and more money from their high end computers and not their visualization workstations. It is just a reality that when you're talking about rendering frames of a movie or drawing little models on your screen you may be better off on a PC. Thats fine. But where you need low memory latency and massive amounts of processors NO ONE can compete with SGI.

    4. Re:Been Said Before; So I'll Say it Again by castlan · · Score: 1

      Perhaps is it too bad that SGI didn't keep (absolute) control of MIPS. They were spun off into their own company, and SGI drew Itanium into their roadmap in a big way, unfortunately. The Origin 3000 family was supposed to offer a choice between MIPS and Itanium, but it looks like Intel delays stopped that from happening, and like you said, SGI was burned. SGI does (AFAIK) maintain a large part of the leadership for the MIPS architecture, so at least they can keep moving.

    5. Re:Been Said Before; So I'll Say it Again by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Have you heard of the Power4? Have you noticed how it runs AIX, and cranks out higher benchmarks then ANY x86 processor? The UltraSPARC III processors that have shown up on benchmarks in the >1ghz range (although they are not sold yet) perform at more then 20x the speed of x86 chips in some neural networking benches. To top it all off, all of the real UNIX vendors have real amounts of cache (Sun maxes out at 8mb, IBM hits over 128mb), unlike PC vendors, who top out at 2mb. Finally, there is the scalability issue, SGI boxes scale to 1024 processors, and 750gb/s of bandwidth, PC machines can have tons of processors (when clustered), but clustering results in low bandwidth.

  53. Comparing Apples and Oranges (MIPS R14000) by eples · · Score: 1

    Guys.....GUYS... listen: the MIPS chips are *not even close* to the same architecture as PowerPC or Intel/AMD.

    The R14000 clock rates are expected to go up shortly, and at 500MHz the theoretical peak performance is 1 GigaFlop per second. They are much - much nicer chips than the mutts we run today.

    --
    I'm a 2000 man.
    1. Re:Comparing Apples and Oranges (MIPS R14000) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      That's right. How come there are no PC vendors on the top-500? it's because they can't cut it..! Period... All those Altheon freaks should understand the difference between surfing porn sites and doing real time meteo rendering. They don't use PC's in big enterprises/car manufactuer/army/medecine, etc. Why? Because they aren't worth anything..! Even if you have a nice modified car, it won't be able to compete with a Formula1 car. Comparing Intel/AMD to Mips is like comparing the size of a steering wheel. you just can't compare them! MIPS has been 64 bits for YEARS. Where are Intel/AMD? Also, MIPS has a 3.2Gpbs bus, what about Intel? that cheezy 133 mhz front side bus is reallllly kicking some ass! (sarcasm here..)

    2. Re:Comparing Apples and Oranges (MIPS R14000) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Interesting link, one correction I would make to it- the R14k design actually dates all the way back to the r8000...

      I have an 80 mhz(!!!) r8k indigo II which still outperforms a 750mhz amd athlon for some things... amazing piece of work, considering it's older than most people posting to this forum...

  54. Re:Hrmph. by neonstz · · Score: 1

    I guess that depends what you use it for. 8MB Level2 cache is quite much, and you can get the Blade 1000 as a dual-processor machine too. Serving multiple users (with remote logins (and maybe X) is probably faster on the Sun-machine).

  55. It's Badass by Octane23 · · Score: 5, Interesting
    Ok people, let's get some things straight. First off, this is a _workstation_ so discussing it's use as a node in a render farm is kind of pointless, unless you use the 'free cpu in the office' model that some companies favor. Yes, x86 boxes are better for batch rendering. That's cool. It means that you can throw a lot of cheap hardware at a labor intensive process. Yippe.

    Since this is a workstation, it's primary usage in the post production industry would be as a modeling or editing station, like the Octane/Octane2. Actually, looking at the specs, this looks like an "Octane lite." Note that in the expansion section they do not mention available XIO slots, so no HD (snowball) cards for this puppy. As for the lack of UMA mentioned by another poster, UMA was only ever available on the O2 and x86 visual workstations. Using the system memory for texture is good for CAD applications, but not so good for the real time manipulation of textures needed by Maya or Discreet's compositing applications. Note that the stock graphics are VPro V10 - pretty badass. Personally, I have a V6 in My Octane2. In short, this is an R14k single proc Octane, with no XIO, not too sure about the backplane, as there do not seem to be any fuel related docs up on techpubs yet. For 1/2 the price of an Octane2, this seems like a pretty good deal to me.

    Now, as for the clock cycles. Please. Hasn't the recent AMD vs intel clock cycle mess taught you people anything? Clock Cycles !=speed. I mean really, this is not a box to play quake on. This is a box to design quake on. =)

    Finally, on a personal note, I think it's pretty amusing that they have returned to the Crimson color scheme.

    Good work all around lads, glad to see that there are still enough good people at sgi to get this kind of box out the door. I think that this box is a good mid range system, right between the O2 and the Octane.

    1. Re:It's Badass by foobar104 · · Score: 2

      In short, this is an R14k single proc Octane, with no XIO, not too sure about the backplane, as there do not seem to be any fuel related docs up on techpubs yet.

      I have a PowerPoint that I don't think I can redistribute, but the info in it isn't secret any more.

      Think Origin 300 for Fuel's internals. The CPU is connected to the Bedrock ASIC (memory controller and system crossbow) via a 200 MHz 64-bit FSB (1.6 GB per second). The Bedrock interfaces to the RAM over a 200 MHz DDR bus (3.2 GB per second) and to the XBridge, which is another crossbow and protocol translator.

      XBridge interfaces to the graphics board, which has a new type of interface that's sort of like a cross between XIO and PCI. It's proprietary, and it's 1.6 GB per sec.

      XBridge also interfaces to the two external PCI busses-- one 64 bit/33 MHz with two slots, and one 64 bit/66 MHz with two slots. Also, XBridge connects the internal stuff like the serial ports, Ethernet, internal SCSI bus, and so on.

      This is exactly the same internal architecture used in the Origin/Onyx 300 and Origin/Onyx 3000.

    2. Re:It's Badass by green+pizza · · Score: 2

      It's Octane Lite for the mostpart, however...

      The backplane, etc is much faster. Where Octane/Octane2 is based on Origin 2000 tech, Fuel is based on Origin 3000. Fuel RAM is 3.2 GB/sec (Octane is 1.0 GB/sec). Fuel CPU interface is twice as fast. Fuel crossbar switch latencies are about half as long.

      Octane is a fully loaded 18-wheeler semi traveling down the highway. Fuel is the same semi, with a smaller trailer, and some aftermarket racing tweaks.

      Fuel uses a single, flat board with perpendicular expansion cards... somewhat PC (or Sun Blade 1000) like. There is one XIO interface and that's used for graphics, but the physical connector is not traditional XIO.

    3. Re:It's Badass by nusuth · · Score: 4, Insightful
      Now, as for the clock cycles. Please. Hasn't the recent AMD vs intel clock cycle mess taught you people anything?

      Well I already knew that before the mess but recent wars between intel and amd has tought me something which most of the people don't seem to get: with enough competition between two strong componies, a product line can evolve to unimaginable heights. The x86 line is fast, so fast that they make everything else seem ridiculously slow or ridiculously expensive or both. The x86s were not designed to be one size fits all, but it turned out they came to be just that.

      One can buy a dedicated super-computer for 1000X the price and 100X the power, or a computer 3X the price 2X the power but noone in their right minds should buy a computer 2X the power with a 10X higher cost. Instead one would buy two x86s and match the power or buy five of them and do some weird stuff!

      Price/Performance doesn't get in the way if you cannot get the performace you want no matter the price on an alternative platform. Older SGIs were expensive too, but they are one of the few computers that could cut it. You couldn't just buy a hundered 486s and expect same performace. This just doesn't happen anymore except for supercomputers. Current x86s are very fast that there is no offering in the Or perhaps this post is offtopic, as benchmarks quoted here show that fastest single x86s are faster than R14 already.

      --

      Gentlemen, you can't fight in here, this is the War Room!

    4. Re:It's Badass by sootman · · Score: 2, Informative
      I mean really, this is not a box to play quake on.

      Yes it is: http://www.sgi.com/fun/freeware/games.html

      :-)

      --
      Dear Slashdot: next time you want to mess with the site, add a rich-text editor for comments.
    5. Re:It's Badass by RFC959 · · Score: 2
      First off, this is a _workstation_...
      A thought I just had: perhaps SGI is staying current in the workstation market in order to maintain its visibility and keep others out. If they don't make new workstations, they may lose existing desktop spots to other manufacturers - the way things are going today, probably Wintel. And once you've got Wintel on the desktop and a Wintel vendor whispering in the ears of the PHBs... By making a SGI on the desktop visible and feasible, they keep the all-SGI shop feasible.
  56. it'll smoke any x86 1+ghz CPU even at 600mhz by lugonn · · Score: 2, Informative

    Am I the only one who thinks a 600mhz CPU w/4mb of L2 cache can smoke a 1+ghz x86/POW whatever w/32/128k of cache? And it really does 64bits, not just considers it, yippy! If any body read the article these are for front-end workstations, NOT render farms. Yes the big guns in hollywood use Linux for render farms, but the workstations are still SGI. Why, becuase PC's still suck at COMPLEX 3D. They are getting better, but they are still ghugging on stuff an SGI whips through (higher data throughput and bus speed mean A LOT!) Besides, why would you spend 10 grand on a high-end graphics station and use it for a render farm? You'd never use the graphics capabilities in a render farm, that's 100% CPU crunching. You gotta love those HUGE mips CPU's. You could make a really cool toaster(for bread not video) with a couple R5000's stuck side by side! Thank god SGI stopped making those stupid NT boxes with the reversed PCI slots and custom memory! Let's hope they didn't integrate the graphics on the Mboard this time. A company I worked for actually bought a bunch of SGI 320's in '99. And when the company went bust 10 months later, we all got $5,000 unupgradable paper weights as a consolation prize.

    1. Re:it'll smoke any x86 1+ghz CPU even at 600mhz by SIGFPE · · Score: 2

      Yes the big guns in hollywood use Linux for render farms but the workstations are still SGI

      Look again. I think you'll find quite a few W2K boxes both on the render farms and desktops in the movie biz.
      --
      -- SIGFPE
  57. Re:I'll take a new Mac, thanks by green+pizza · · Score: 2

    Silly troll, IRIX is for work! (Not customizing the desktop every which way).

    Of course, there is GNOME (http://freeware.sgi.com).

    And IRIX *apps* don't look too shabby...
    http://www.ifx.com/pages/piranha/screenshot/dx2. ht ml
    http://www.electronicfarm.com/mule/screen_images /s creen03_full.jpg

  58. How much? by xtremex · · Score: 1

    Since I hunted for it and couldnt find it..it MUST be expensive

    --
    If you're not a Liberal in your 20's, then you have no heart.If you're still a Liberal in your 30's you have no brain.
    1. Re:How much? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      US $11,495

    2. Re:How much? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ah! Petty Cash!

  59. GF4MX by Multiple+Sanchez · · Score: 1

    It will be interesting to see if the nascent GeForce4 chip will perform well in the benchmarks. From the specs of the card, it looks like it's following in GF2 and 3's footsteps: a phoenomenal game-rendering architecture that does poorly with CAD/professional CG, but still better than any other gaming card on the market...

  60. Slow ? by Quazion · · Score: 1

    I just bought an old Indigo2 with a 250MHZ R4400 MIPS CPU with 160MB MEM , 2 SCSI-2 Disks and a High Impact Video Card.

    And yes it runs IRIX 6.2 and i am playing with Blender on it and it runs like an charm.

    I Compiled this box out of 3 Indigo2's and took
    the best parts and i dont really think its slow for the time it was created and i even think IRIX is pretty oke in speed running X, Netscape even starts faster then on my Linux box which is a AMDK62/550 with 256MB MEM and IDE Disks. (starts in about 5 seconds on my SGI. Prolly the SCSI disks being faster here though)

    But i love the 20" screen ;P

    Quazion.

    1. Re:Slow ? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You really aught to upgrade that sucker to atleast IRIX 6.3 IRIX 6.5 would be loads more prefferable.

      The media is going cheap on EBAY. You could get a decent version (note that SGI sells copies for ~600$.)

      Then you can really see that sucker cook.

    2. Re:Slow ? by Octane23 · · Score: 1

      6.3 was an O2 only port of 5.3. It's 6.2 or 6.5.x for the Indigo2.

    3. Re:Slow ? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And tell me my friend... How old is that box? Doesn't it make you feel good about that? Old Indy's that sell for 50$ on eBay are better than my P-200. And those indy's are like what? 8-10 years old? They run Apache and MySQL without any glitches. Great uptime and low maintenance. And cool design too!

    4. Re:Slow ? by Quazion · · Score: 1

      I am not sure how old it is, but the casing has a year round year marker on it with a dash at the 95, but i think it has been upgraded later on.

      It was from a closed company sale and very cheap.
      So i dont mind how old it is, i am happy with it.

  61. Athlon and Pentium 4 Block Diagrams by eples · · Score: 1

    Also: Athlon and Pentium 4 block diagrams for comparison. That P4 is one ugly S.O.B....

    --
    I'm a 2000 man.
    1. Re:Athlon and Pentium 4 Block Diagrams by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How's it going 2000 man?

      Welcome back to solid ground my friend...

    2. Re:Athlon and Pentium 4 Block Diagrams by eples · · Score: 1

      Actually I was thinking more along the lines of:

      well my name it is a number, it's on a piece of plastic film...

      --
      I'm a 2000 man.
  62. Re:Hrmph. by TheCrazyFinn · · Score: 1

    A DP Blade will out perform the G4, no argument there. The 8Mb will make a difference, and a big one, for large data sets. As to serving remote users, I'd bet on the Mac, due to having a faster NIC in it stock, at least in comparable cost configs (The Blade will scale higher)

    The Crazy Finn

    --
    "You've got an invalid haircut" -Warren Zevon - Life'll Kill Ya
  63. Waddaya mean, Finally PCI? by Matthew+Weigel · · Score: 2

    PCI has been available for Octanes and O2s for quite some time - externally. And they've had a better bus for everything integrated for quite some time too. All you get, in terms of PCI, with this system is an internal card cage.

    --
    --Matthew
    1. Re:Waddaya mean, Finally PCI? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why isn't PCI popular on SGI machines? Well it sucks! 33 or 66 Mhz max!! What the heck? It's ok to drive your standard SCSI drive but not fast enought for the big guys....SGI aren't retards, they're innovators...XIO connectors can do something like 3.2 Gpbs. Try doing THAT on your PC! :) Even your CPU bus is probably 100 or 133 Mhz!

    2. Re:Waddaya mean, Finally PCI? by virtual_mps · · Score: 1

      Umm, almost all the cards available for sgi's today are pci. The exceptions are very niche items like gsn. This is 64bit/66MHz, so it's not exactly what you'd find in your desktop, but it's not nearly as expensive as the proprietary solutions of the past.

  64. Too slow by AaronW · · Score: 2

    It's too bad they don't have a processor like this MIPS-based processor. 600MHz is pretty slow, even for MIPS.

    Apparently the above processor is becomming popular for areas other than networking, its intended market.

    -Aaron

    --
    This post is encrypted twice with ROT-13. Documenting or attempting to crack this encryption is illegal.
    1. Re:Too slow by Shinobi · · Score: 1

      Haven't found any performance reports for that embedded processor yet...

      However, check out some of Sierra-PMC's offerings.

  65. InfiniteReality3 vs. InfinitePerformance ? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    what's the difference?
    i cant't seem to find any technical descriptions, all i saw is this:

    "SGI offers a choice of the greatest visual realism in the world with SGI? InfiniteReality3TM graphics subsystem and the highest interactive graphics performance with the new InfinitePerformance graphics subsystem."

    ... and oh eah, how is it better then my 80mill tri/sec PS2 :)

    1. Re:InfiniteReality3 vs. InfinitePerformance ? by green+pizza · · Score: 2

      InfiniteReality is the existing Onyx-class graphics pipeline. Its major focus is on huge texture sets (and fast texture loading/swapping), photorealistic quality, and awesome antialiasing.

      InfinitePerformance is a new option for Onyx-class graphics. Its major focuses are faster geometry and lower price... at the cost of reduced texture and AA features.

      Both are scalable and can come in a variety of configurations (ie, multipipe DPLEX IR vs multipipe IP). Each has a unique target audience. IR (and future versions of IR) are for folks needing extreme quality and HUGE texture sets. IP (and future versions of IP) are for folks looking for a lower cost option and not needing all of the bells and whistles of IR... but still wanting something way cooler and way more expandable/scalable than desktop 3D.

    2. Re:InfiniteReality3 vs. InfinitePerformance ? by LinuxParanoid · · Score: 2

      Its major focuses are faster geometry and lower price... at the cost of reduced texture and AA features.
      ...
      IP (and future versions of IP) are for folks looking for a lower cost option and not needing all of the bells and whistles of IR... but still wanting something way cooler and way more expandable/scalable than desktop 3D.


      Put another way, IP is more for mechanical CAD guys designing precision-shaped parts (who don't care about the colors/textures too much), and IR is for people in the film or flight simulation type crowds (and other markets that I'm conveniently forgetting.)

  66. Re:funny by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Even funnier is that SGI often gives deals to companies in return for never saying they use anything BUT sgis. It's marketing, advertising and a little fib to make it look like companies use nothing but SGI, especially in a "making of.." show.

  67. Folks are still forgetting some major things... by green+pizza · · Score: 5, Informative

    First of all, the Fuel workstation is sort of a cool new evolution... it uses the existing V10 and V12 graphics from Octane2, and the chipset from a single Origin 3000 node. This means instant software compatibility and one hell of an awesome base to run future graphics and CPU offerings. Compared to a single CPU Octane2... Fuel has *half* the latency, *3.2x* the RAM thruput, and *twice* the CPU interconnect thruput. And it run the same OS and the same apps. All for about 1/3 to about 1/2 the price. Sounds like a pretty resonable update to me. And an Octane2 ain't too shabby for real-time interactive apps, either. If you haven't already, find one to play with. A VPro-based Octane running IRIX 6.5.12 or newer is a 3D beast, and yet rock solid stable. Even makes for one hell of an uncompressed, realtime HD video solution, if you can afford the RAID and HD interface. I've never seen a PC or Mac HD solution come even close to Octane2. And Fuel is that much better...

    Folks run IRIX for HD video editing, effects compositing, and 3D modeling for a reason -- it works and it doesn't have the "crap out" effect when working under a huge load. Sure the CPUs in an SGI aren't extremely powerful, but that doesn't matter much -- it's the crossbar switch architecture (Octane/Octane2 is based on Origin 2000, Fuel is based on Origin 3000) and wide busses that make the difference. Batch jobs and long haul rendering is all done on a farm of cheap PC's anyway (unless you're ILM, which owns six Origin 2000s, each with 128 CPUs).

    Secondly, SGI is coming up with some way cool graphics offerings. In my opinion, the new Onyx InfinitePerformance graphics is bigger news than the new workstation:http://www.sgi.com/visualization/onyx/ 3000/ip/tech_info.html.

    SGI screwed up big time in the past, but they're working on fixing the situation. They can't do everything at once, but they're working as hard as they can. They're a pretty wide spread company. Hell, they even own Alias-Wavefront (ever heard of Maya?). They're doing some other cool things, too. Their developer program is now free to commercial developers, but hobbyists with a real project are invited as well in a case-by-case basis. They're even giving away a Fuel workstation at the SGI Global Developer Conference next month. And it's not just a drawing, either. The winner of the machine will be a hobbyist with an attendee-voted best project. Very, very cool stuff.

    http://www.sgi.com/developers
    http://www.sgievents.com/developer2002/

    1. Re:Folks are still forgetting some major things... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Next time, let people know that you work at SGI.

    2. Re:Folks are still forgetting some major things... by daviddennis · · Score: 2

      What kind of video editing software runs on these systems, and how much does it cost?

      I still think Irix is the most usable of any X-Windows environment, but it's beginning to show its age. Have they considered tweaking it a bit so it's not so Motif-like?

      I still use an Indigo2 R10000 at home. It sure was easy to buy at $400-odd.

      D

    3. Re:Folks are still forgetting some major things... by Jeff+DeMaagd · · Score: 2

      it's the crossbar switch architecture

      It's my impression that the Althlons and P4s are crossbar switch systems. It may not have as many routes - DECpaq called them "D" chips or something like that. Of course, the number and type of such crossbar switches do have an effect on the ability to move data swiftly.

      Am I wrong?

    4. Re:Folks are still forgetting some major things... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Re: your comments.

      Get bent.

      Tx.

    5. Re:Folks are still forgetting some major things... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Agreed. I think SGI has done a lot to try to remember what made them big in the first place.

      The new products show they're still alive and kicking.

      The quarterly reports are getting impressive, and its showing in their stock lately.

      The opportunity win a Fuel at the developer conference is a cool idea. They have needed to take care of their developers for a while now and I hope they take some steps to improve their support of hobbyists.

    6. Re:Folks are still forgetting some major things... by neafevoc · · Score: 1

      I'm not too sure about video editing. I think they still use Avids and the G3/G4 for those. (We use Media100 on a G4 here.)

      Though, for compositing and effects, they use a bunch of Discreet products.

      inferno, flame, flint... a whole bunch of compositing and special effects software. (discreet also has edit--for video editing--but I'm not too sure if that's on sgi machines.)

      As for the price. I think inferno goes for a quarter of a million. And it goes down from there.

      What do they do? Here's some info. It ranges of what kind of medium its on. (Like film, HD, etc) And the kind of effects it does (like Commotion, able to mask out complex scenes in real time... even plots the 2D image into a 3D enviroment for depth of field.) It keeps on going... but I'm not an ad.

      Where do they use this? I visted a bunch of post houses here in Santa Monica and LA. Yeah, I'm pretty damn sure they can afford a bit more than After Effects :)

    7. Re:Folks are still forgetting some major things... by castlan · · Score: 1

      If you don't like 4DWM, you can always use GNOME.
      I think that it is available on the Freeware CDs, and is very likely available as a .tardist if you aren't interested in source. If you are interested, I'm sure you can find it without me posting the links.

    8. Re:Folks are still forgetting some major things... by daviddennis · · Score: 2

      As I said, I think it's the most usable X-Windows interface out there. But it would be nice if it was updated just a little, with thinner window borders and similar changes.

      Certainly loads more usable than Gnome in my view.

      D

  68. fake, no such thing as dual p4 retard by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    DUH

  69. Yeeesh... by motherhead · · Score: 1

    Am I going to have to be the first one here to make the Obligatory Quake Refference? Okay then.

    Ahem...LoOkz ShWeET, HoW faST DoES it RUn QUaKE 3? Woot!!

    Thanks alot, I'm going to go take a shower now.

  70. No audio, huh? by Emil+Brink · · Score: 3, Interesting

    One thing that immediately struck me when browsing the tech specs, was that the only mention of audio was this:
    Digital Audio Through USB ports
    Now, I'm not sure how many of you are familiar with this, but SGI workstations are known for their great audio capabilities. Even the humble O2 has 8-channel 24-bit ADAT optical audio I/O; that's quite something! It seems SGI has decided that this level of audio support is no longer desired, though... Too bad. I'm not sure if USB can be pushed to support this; at 48kHz sampling rate, 8 channels of 24-bit audio requires a minimum of 9 Mbps of bandwidth, which is less than the 12 Mbps theoretical maximum. *Shrug*. Of course, there's PCI slots, but having it integrated was very convenient. And cool, too.

    --
    main(O){10<putchar(4^--O?77-(15&5128 >>4*O):10)&&main(2+O);}
    1. Re:No audio, huh? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Any idea of what apps are available to do audio editing with IRIX or Linux? I had a search the other day and only found "audacity" which is, ahem... an alpha-quality code at best (I couldn't record more than 2 minutes of 2 channel audio on my PC before it crashed). Anything else out there, open source or not?

    2. Re:No audio, huh? by zenyu · · Score: 1

      Digital Audio Through USB ports
      Now, I'm not sure how many of you are familiar with this, but SGI workstations are known for their great audio capabilities.


      I didn't know this, but isn't possible to have a much lower noise floor with USB? Since it's outside the box? These are Class A machines...

    3. Re:No audio, huh? by Peter+McC · · Score: 1

      If you're really willing to shell out, you could always pick up a copy of Discreet's smoke* :)

      Note that smoke* is a professional-grade non-linear film/video editing tool, that happens to have some audio editing features, but it runs on IRIX....

      Peter

      --
      You know what I hate? Wait, what do you like? I hate that!
  71. and... by neoevans · · Score: 1

    Imagine a Beowolf...!!!

    sigh, it's not easy being Troll.

    --
    "You are not a beautiful and unique snowflake."...Tyler Durden
    1. Re:and... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      actually, you're a Karma whore. I'm the troll.

  72. Spec listings... by Shinobi · · Score: 1

    Something I really miss from SGI's tech spec listings nowadays are the exact capabilities. I remember the good old days when Infinite Reality came out, and they listed maximum hardware supported antialiasing(8x8 at the time, 4x4 being default). *Sighs*

  73. Well by rice_burners_suck · · Score: 2
    I applaud SGI for finally releasing a new high end graphics workstation.

    Other readers claim that this machine is "too slow" compared to current technical capabilities. This may be due to the fact that in the 80's, SGI machines were much faster than commodity systems, percentagewise, than they are now. I believe, however, that this SGI machine is just right for science, government, and media, just as SGI claim. My belief is that such organizations have a complete computing environment, so to speak, in the form of a network. Although the enthusiast, such as many Slashdot readers, likes to install fancy shmancy computers on a network for the "power trip", I believe that in a serious workplace environment, every machine on a network has a defined purpose. This SGI workstation fits perfectly in such an environment, where most tasks take place on back-end server machines, leaving the workstation free to process the user's application and display high quality graphics. Besides that, don't forget that SGI's systems offer services and reliability not found on your typical Dell running Windows. Speed isn't the only reason for buying an SGI machine.

    Well; that's a deep subject.

  74. No, it won't. by TurkishGeek · · Score: 1

    Am I the only one who thinks a 600mhz CPU w/4mb of L2 cache can smoke a 1+ghz x86/POW whatever w/32/128k of cache?

    Why, yes; apparently. The widely accepted, true benchmark of raw processor performance is the SPEC benchmark suite. Athlon XP1900; which has 64KB on-chip L1 cache and 256KB on-chip L2 cache has a SPECint2000 rating of 677. SGI Origin 300, which has a 500MHz R14000 CPU with 32KB on-chip L1 I-cache and 32KB on-chip L1 D-cache; and 2MB OFF-chip L2 cache has a SPECint2000 rating of 365. The floating point numbers are nor really that different, it is 634 vs. 378 in the FP front. And no, unlike the toy benchmarks in the hardware sites of teenage "experts"; higher numbers are better. Check the numbers for yourself at http://www.spec.org.

    The 4MB L2 cache that the SGI machine has is off-chip; and you can see for yourself from the SPECint2000 and SPECfp2000 numbers that the performance improvement does not really help the SGI machine to keep up with x86 boxes.

    Granted, the SGI Origin 300 has a 500MHz speed; but unlike they came up with some drastic architecture change between the 500MHz and the 600MHz versions, it is certain that an Athlon XP1900 will handily beat these newfangled SGI boxes in raw performance, and will cost a lot less.

    --
    Zigbee Central: A Zigbee weblog
    1. Re:No, it won't. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How come everyone that posts SPEC numbers posts different numbers????

      I'm confused?

  75. PCI bus by Yunzil · · Score: 1

    Um, Octanes had a PCI bus, but you had to buy a card cage. You plug your PCI cards into the cage, then you plug the cage into the Octane.

    1. Re:PCI bus by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      O2s and Origins also have PCI buses in them.

      RFM

  76. price by davidhan · · Score: 1

    Anyone see a price for it? I couldn't find it, but didn't look too hard.

    If you have to ask...

  77. Price by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What I didn't see standing out on the web page was cost. These workstations will cost you anywhere from $13K to $17K, per a briefing I saw on these prior to release. All support dual-monitor (think Matrox G450 style) with 32MB of video memory. The 32MB can be divided how you want so that if you want 16MB of texture memory, you give up resolution, color depth, or Z-buffers, etc.
    My customer has gotten tired of ordering $48K Octanes and has been trying to get us to go to high end NT boxes. You don't port your code. You rewrite it. Anyways, when he saw the cost of one of these Fuels, it sits in the same ball park the high end NTs do (think high end SCSI, OpenGL card, lots of memory, etc). These NTs are on a cost level with the Fuel, but the Fuel doesn't break our custom software. Suddenly, the x86 box doesn't look like that great a deal.
    The Fuels is NOT a dual processor machine.

  78. Moron by NDPTAL85 · · Score: 0

    Mac OS X is a Unix as well. No "System bombs" there. Now go take your FUD somewhere else.

    --
    Mac OS X and Windows XP working side by side to fight back the night.
    1. Re:Moron by Hal-9001 · · Score: 2

      I have never, ever seen an SGI machine crash. I cannot say the same for Macintoshes (and certainly not for Wintel). In fact, I've seen anecdotal evidence that MacOS X.0 had stability problems.

      --
      "It take 9 months to bear a child, no matter how many women you assign to the job."
    2. Re:Moron by yomegaman · · Score: 1

      Mac OS X is now at 10.1.2. I'm sure Irix 1.0 had a few bugs too. So what?

      --
      ...wearing a skin-tight topless leather jumpsuit, with cutaway buttocks and transparent crotch panel.
    3. Re:Moron by DavidRavenMoon · · Score: 1
      Mac OS 9 does crash, but I go at least two weeks between crashes on the G4 running OS 9.1 at work.

      At home I have been running OS X since March without a single crash. It's UNIX.

      --
      -- if it was so, it might be; and if it were so, it would be; but as it isn't, it ain't. That's logic - Lewis Carrol
  79. SGI beginning to be able to innovate again! by PotatoHead · · Score: 5, Interesting

    They have lowered the bar for entry for many people who could use an Octane, but don't need the higher end options avaliable. This machine combined with their O300 scalable server line and the new VizServer products will open a lot of new doors for SGI. They are working very hard at improving price / performance and it shows in this product as well as their O300 line of machines currently shipping.

    For those doing the MHZ thing while bitching about the price, forget it. This is a visual workstation. For those doing modeling, imaging, MCAD, and other graphical tasks, Fuel is hard to beat. There are things that even older IRIX machines do easily that give todays PC the fits. I use them all the time and they are worth what you pay for stability, long life, and capability.

    Think of it this way also: You will now be able to get re-maunfactured Octane machines, with very good GFX systems for a lot cheaper in the next coming months. Given the very long life of these machines, that can only be a good thing.

    These attributes are what holistic design gives you. Sure the price is higher, but you do get exactly what you pay for... For an example, look at Apple. Say what you want, but they are doing very well while copying what SGI has always done for years. Slowly the 'market' (read: masses) are beginning to figure out that this approach has long term value.

    Basically you almost never throw an SGI machine away. When used for one of the specialized tasks they are built for, they continue to be useful long after they should be.

    A little off topic, but look at Apple machines and realize that they will be good for making DVDs a long time from now. 5 years from now an older G4 with the DVD drive will still have nice value because it gets the DVD tasks done right. This is how SGI machines have almost always been.

    So pay more now, but if the purchase actually reflects the strengths of the machine, you pay a hell of a lot less later.

    There is more coming this year I'll bet, it should be an interesting one for SGI!

    1. Re:SGI beginning to be able to innovate again! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Funny all this talk of performance, mhz, blah, blah.

      Anyone remember the Indy? Yeah that box from the early nineties, well I recently met an engineering professor who gave up a brand new PC with bells and whistles since it had bugs and other issues. For you Mhz people out there I am posting this from a 50Mhz Sparc Classic. NB at work we run a Dual Athlon with DDR ram and Ultra 160 scsi with raid5 10,000 rpm disks, load average: 0.00, 0.00, 0.00. Now do we genuinely need all this performance or is it a who's got the biggest dick competition?

  80. I should have used the preview, sorry by nusuth · · Score: 1
    ...Current x86s are very fast that there is no offering in the Or perhaps this post is offtopic, as benchmarks quoted here show that fastest single x86s are faster than R14 already. should read:

    ...Current x86s are so fast that there is no offering in the less than 50000$ range that they cannot compete.

    Or perhaps this post is offtopic, as benchmarks quoted here show that fastest single x86s are faster than R14 already.

    --

    Gentlemen, you can't fight in here, this is the War Room!

  81. Re:SGI by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    SGI has the same group of people working on both Linux and NT (ie nobody).

  82. Silicon Graphics? by jvollmer · · Score: 1

    Just let me point out that the name of the company is SGI, not Silicon Graphics Inc.

    1. Re:Silicon Graphics? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually, the corporate name is SILICON GRAPHICS, INC. with principal executive offices at 1600 Amphitheatre Pkwy., Mountain View, California 94043-1351 according to a recent SEC filing by the company. SGI is listed as a trademark of Silicon Graphics, Inc. SGI is also the company's NYSE ticker symbol.

  83. sgi by nomadic · · Score: 2

    If SGI really wants to dominate a market, they should sell PC cases...I know I'd spend a hell of a lot of money on something that cool-looking.

  84. Re:Moderator's logic by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Other than your idiotic link, you said it.

    This person has said nothing of importance and
    his post gets moderated to 5-intersting.

    As someone posted earlier:

    duksdfhkasdhfksdfakjhfksdkahdsjhdskhkashdskahsda
    [repeated many times]

    Hey, this is slashdot, must be an informative
    post... sigh.

    - Pernguin Kicka

  85. PCI bus? by matt-fu · · Score: 1

    and a PCI bus (finally)

    Why you shouldn't be excited about this:

    1) PCI *eats balls and ass* compared to XIO.

    2) The Octane has an option for a PCI card cage, so this isn't new at all.

    1. Re:PCI bus? by javiercero · · Score: 1

      ... and the O2 had PCI from the beginning, and the Origin, and the Onyx2, and all the new SGI boxen, and.... some of these boxes have been out for a few years now. Hardly a new thing....

  86. has anyone mentioned price yet? by Narcocide · · Score: 1

    hmm. i see some plusses and some minuses... i'd say the real decision-maker is how much the things will cost. does anyone know if sgi has mentioned that part yet?

    1. Re:has anyone mentioned price yet? by daviddennis · · Score: 2

      $12k per their press release. Certainly a lot cheaper than the days of yore.

      I hope SGI can pull this off; I still have a soft spot for Irix, even though most of my computing is MacOS X based nowadays.

      D

  87. OMG! 800MHz Itanium? Totally lame! by emil · · Score: 2

    But that doesn't seem to stop Compaq and HP from "betting their prospective companies" on IA64, even if it is a dog and they've sold about twelve of them last year...

    MHz isn't everything (as Mac people can attest), but I would still like to see SGI start making PC video cards and their own Linux.

    ...or at least buy NVidia.

  88. SGIs Are Rock Solid by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Here is my take: People are saying SGI is doomed, and that they lag behind in processor speed. They are both right and wrong. Yes, SGI is doomed, unfortunatly. No, they are not slower than their wintel counterparts. Most of the facilities that use these machines roll their own software, and have that software specifically tuned for the MIPS architecture. I am in the visual effects biz for motion pictures, and I use an SGI everyday of my working life. I have had my machine running, without even a crash, not even ONCE, for almost two years. I don't know of any other graphics platform that can claim that. And as slow as Mac OSX makes everything, SGI is totally ahead of them. Linux is the only other comperable solution, and it lacks big time for displaying graphics, and all the calibration tools one in the graphics professionals demands.

    1. Re:SGIs Are Rock Solid by SIGFPE · · Score: 2

      I have had my machine running, without even a crash, not even ONCE, for almost two years

      Well I guess I'd better counter this anecdotal evidence with some of my own. I have used Indigos, Indigo2s and O2s up until about 2 years ago and then switched to W2K. In my experience the W2K machines crash less often - though you might need to clarify exactly what 'crash' means.


      Oh yeah, if you roll your own software for a Pentium for the visual effects business and know how to use SSE2 you'll leave the SGIs standing at the starting line.

      --
      -- SIGFPE
    2. Re:SGIs Are Rock Solid by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      We have a 32 proc Origin 2000 (scales to 256 processors) that has never crashed once in two years.

      We started with a 8 CPU system. Then we added 8 more CPUs. Then when we had more money we added 16 more CPUs. Can't do that with a Sun, or with any other system offered by any other company (except of course an SGI Origin 2000).

      Buy a 16 CPU Sun and when you want to make it a 32 CPU Sun ... guess what .... you throw it out and buy a 32 CPU system. What a waste. With the SGI ORgin 2000 we just added the additional modules. Total downtime, less than one hour.

  89. hhmm by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    wow, I thought I was having fun playing around with my Indigo2 R4400 200MHZ system.. but the damn thing cant even play quake in a small window.. ohh well and I think they should bring back there old logo. I seem to be buying everything off ebay with there logo on it. T-Shirts, USB Keyboards, Indigo2 systems.. like NIKE I just buy it for the logo.. well not really but I like it batter than SGI..

  90. How about quality? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The quality of SGI machines that I have worked with has always been far beyond that of the PeeCee world.

    For example, open the case on an Indigo2 R10K Max Impact. Big. Heavy. Well made.

    Why did you open the case? Just to look at a lot of very neat engineering.

    Open the case on an industry standard PeeCee. Sharp edges. Wires everywhere. Stuff where you can't get to it. Entire thing weighs maybe 10 pounds. 5412 screws, of which 3081 can't be gotten to without removing the others.

    Why did you open it? Because A)It was making a really loud sound. B)It needs an upgrade. See the upgrades installed last week inside? Obviously too old. C)It no longer turns on except to make said banging sound.

    And the worst thing: You would get REALLY mad at your SGI if it ever did any of the above to you. Do we get mad at our PeeCee's? Hell no. We just call it a sign of the times.

  91. unparrallellogram by simeon_pimpmaster · · Score: 2, Funny

    For a company who has a main focus of large-scale parallel processing, I find it funny that they describe their graphics processor as "unparalleled"
    ("the unparalleled VProTM 3D graphics system for IRIX®")

  92. dual 1GHz MIPS on the same chip ! by johnjones · · Score: 3, Funny

    please in terms MHz the PowerPC is well behind even the under funded MIPS CPU's (they dont care so much about MHz but about integration on the same Die i.e. SOC)

    really I dont know why SGI dont use this chip
    RM9000x2 its got HYPERTRANSPORT like the AMD chips and the ol SysAD bus and Supports DDR SDRAM

    all they have to have is GIMP for IRIX ICC'd and most people would be happy for Bitmap manipulation

    lots of render's work under IRIX so thats not a problem

    the problem is the back end Farm that now EVERYONE uses Linux for on el'cheapo AMD/Intel box's SGI used to live here and now they got shoved out by Linux

    they are doing the right thing extend product range and work on getting Linux on decent hardware so they can sell it to their customers

    pity Itanium turned out such a PIG

    I just hope SGI are doing their own motherboards (-;

    regards

    john jones

    1. Re:dual 1GHz MIPS on the same chip ! by iso · · Score: 2

      really I dont know why SGI dont use this chip
      RM9000x2 [pmc-sierra.com] its got HYPERTRANSPORT like the AMD chips and the ol SysAD bus and Supports DDR SDRAM


      Well the first reason would be that it's not actually realeased yet. PMC-Sierra has been talking about this chip for a long time, but they're still not in production on the 1Ghz model. Plus the cost is expected to be pretty substantial.

      And if anybody's thinking of Sibyte's Mecurian, this chip has only been released at the first few speed grades, not 1Ghz, and because of its architecture it will severely lag behind the RM9000x2 even when it is ramped up.

      Regardless, even if the RM9000x2 were available in quantity today, there's a lot more to a computer system than just the processor. SGIs new line is designed well for its intended purpose.

      - j

    2. Re:dual 1GHz MIPS on the same chip ! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Apple is also part of the Hypertransport project, and supposedly the G5 Macs will use this

  93. SPEC FP by Asdex · · Score: 1


    SPEC FP
    from aceshardware:

    POWER4 1300MHz 1098
    P4 Xeon 2200MHz 779
    Alpha 21264C 1000MHz 776
    USarcIII 1050MHz 701
    Athlon XP 1667MHz 596
    MIPS R14000 500MHz 436
    Athlon 1400MHz 426

    Maybe the R14000A is a bit faster than the R14000.
    ->
    http://www.aceshardware.com/SPECmine/index.jsp?b =2 &s=1&v=1&if=0&r1f=2&r2f=0& m1f=0&m2f=0&o=0&o=1

    1. Re:SPEC FP by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The x86 SPEC results are all compiled with vectorizing compilers (unlike 99.9% of all software).

  94. Retail problems by saihung · · Score: 1

    I purchased a pair of SGIs for the store design department of my former company. The machines themselves were great, and I have no complaints about the prices considering what we were getting. The problem is SGI's resellers - they still use an extremely antiquated distribution technique, where you have to call a reseller, ask for a quote, they get back to you, etc. Or at least they did in 2000 - I hope that that's not the case anymore. There might be a lot more companies willing to buy these things if they could just click on them at warehouse.com and avoid having to deal with jackass salesmen.

  95. How would you compare preformance? by Pfhor · · Score: 1

    Just by raw benchmark scores? Ok, it is useful for the cross platform tests. But practically, I would got for the "how fast will it take to render X job" and X being a job containing common tasks for a large part of the market. Because that is what the consumers, end users, care about for their machines. Apple sells computers to them. That is why Apple uses Photoshop time trials, etc. I doubt anyone would want to sit down and calculate various other ways to benchmark machines (operating systems, also). Apple is selling a complete box, so they use benchmarks that reflect that in most cases. They also use them because they can't (as AMD has found out with the real world processor ratings) just boast MHz to MHz. Hence the MHz Myth page on Apple now.

    It is the same argument for SGI machines now, if it helps me get my work done faster, with as little hassle as possible (not having to learn another environment, if the engineering Profs at my college are any sign of typical SGI users, they are smart, and they use computers as tools more than toys) then I like it. My CS advisor wants to get a Dual G4 right now, since she does a lot of work in Maya on her O2 at the school, and having a system to do it at home would be useful. Don't forget that a lot of people just see computers as tools, to get a job done. And if the tool doesn't help the job, they don't use it.

    1. Re:How would you compare preformance? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      That is why Apple uses Photoshop time trials, etc.


      The things that Apple needs to time and 'benchmark' SGI does in real time and does it with huge images, many hundredes up to a few Gigabytes if you have the memory.

  96. Do you have to pay for these things? by DThorne · · Score: 1

    It seems obvious tht most of the people posting here don't have to deal with SGI directly. They have *consistently* gouged their users in the support area ever since they opened. When they were the only shop in town, no-one could stop them. Now - forget it. If you're well-off and buy SGI workstations for a hobby you can ignore this topic, but when you're trying to run a business and they lasso you into positively obscene support contracts, you ask questions. Since support is one of their major profit centres, don't expect an answer.
    They're in trouble - most people I know in the FX biz see this as a desperate last hurrah in the post world.

    DT

  97. Speed by Refrag · · Score: 0, Troll

    It's only 500MHz! And I thought Macintoshes were slow at their measly 1GHz.

    --
    I have a website. It's about Macs.
    1. Re:Speed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      oh you are sooo dumb.

      With 4 MB of secondary cache, and a huge bus the SGI workstation will beat an PC or MAC on any job that requires moving and processing lots of data.

      Oh, and the OS is real time.

      And the app you write on the SGI workstaiton can be run with out recompiling on a 1024 CPU single-system-image SGI Origin 3000.

  98. But Fuel is not the point!!! by halfelven · · Score: 5, Informative

    Well, it's not the first time Slashdot misses the point. :-( SGI didn't released just the Fuel workstation today. In fact, that the smallest and most insignificant part of their announcement.
    The actual announcement reffers to the so-called Visual Area Networking - a concept that, basically, boils down to distributed visualising and data processing over a network.
    With VAN, a user can interact with an InfinitePerformance supercomputer (usually an Onyx 3000 with several hundred processors), let the big iron do the data processing, and receive the resulting images over a network to a thin client. That "thin" client may be a Fuel workstation, a PDA, some device used by US troops to get realtime maps of the enemy positions, whatever.

    The point is, many people, working from many different locations, can work together using their thin clients, but manipulating data on the same supercomputer. I've seen some impressive demos, where two people were immersed into the same VR environment, and were manipulating objects on the same scene, at the same time, over the network. Given the fact that the scene was not just a pure graphical computer-games scene, but an actual simulation with real physical laws and everything, that was pretty damn cool.

    I tried to submit the actual story, but it was rejected. Instead, Slashdot caught this ridiculous story about "yet another workstation from SGI". Come on people, get real...

    1. Re:But Fuel is not the point!!! by PotatoHead · · Score: 1

      You are dead on, the Viz products are going to change how high-end visualization gets done. Too bad it did not make the front page...

  99. RDRAM? by zenyu · · Score: 1

    Sorry to burst your bubble, but unless your doing high end graphics and/or extremely bandwidth intensive stuff, x86 is MUCH faster.

    Why would you buy an SGI if you weren't doing high end graphics work?

    SGI's are really fast at what they are designed for, graphics. I use a P4 with an Nvidia card as my desktop system, but when I need access to the framebuffer for some real-time application I ask for one of the SGI's... Even a 2-3 y.o. one beats the best PCI you can buy, mostly because of that bandwidth. Which makes me worry about this machine, why isn't it using 1066 RDRAM? It can't be for cost reasons, I can only imagine they don't have the engineers to do it anymore...

    (The compilers aren't THAT bad, buggy and hard to use but the code is faster than gcc code.)

    1. Re:RDRAM? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > Why would you buy an SGI if you weren't doing high end graphics work?

      I agree completely, but alot of places, particularly government, are still sold on SGI and won't use anything else. Even though I demonstrated a 2.5x performance gain, and 10x cost savings, what do you think they bought ... another Octane. Go figure.

      This sim did have some modest graphics. Modest by today's standards, but there was a time not to many years ago when you absolutely needed an SGI to run that sort of thing. That's where this allegience comes from.

  100. What indeed! by fm6 · · Score: 2
    SGI are still producing fantastic graphics architectures with next-to-nothing processing power behind them... Sheesh. What are they on ?
    ...
    SGI get most of their money from government and research contracts. This machine will not cut the mustard in those areas - it's just too damn slow.
    Whatever they're on, it must be pretty toxic.

    I spent 1999 working as a contractor for SGI. Was there for the launch of their first NT product, which only stayed on the market for a few months. After that debacle, the party line was that it was time to concede the low-end graphics workstation market to companies that specialized in commodity hardware. SGI would concentrate on markets that need a lot of computing power, like the high-end graphics workstation market, where the margins are higher and commodity hardware doesn't cut it.

    I don't see any flaw in this strategy. So why have the abandoned it? Did George Lucas throw a snit or something?

  101. How about this for guilty pleasure? by Sorcerer13 · · Score: 1

    Although the color could be better.

  102. The problem with Apple, though... by Wakko+Warner · · Score: 2

    ...is that, even though they go to such great lengths to distance themselves from the Windows/Intel mentality, they absolutely love comparing their slower hardware to Wintel machines. They describe their newest CPU as "faster-than-light". Give me a fucking break!

    At least SGI knows their niche and doesn't bother others with stilted benchmarks.

    - A.P.

    --
    "Remember when the U.S. had a drug problem, and then we declared a War On Drugs, and now you can't buy drugs anymore?"
  103. Hmm... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    another box i can collect for a coupla hundred dollars off ebay in 4-6 years... *looks over at Sun Ultra 10, Alpha 500, and SGI O2 sitting on desk*

  104. IA-64 / Linux version in the works? by packetknife · · Score: 1

    Hrmm. I recall John Mashey posting a big paper on the Origin 3000 series when they first were released (~July 2000).
    In it he talked about an extra ASIC being thrown in to allow the use of Itanium. There was some speculation the ASIC would have to be re-worked for McKinnly but anyhow...
    I also recall the bricks for the MIPS procs having plenty of extra space, it was rumoured the extra space was since Itanium would us the same basic brick and needed a lot more space for cooling or what-not.. anyhow (again)..
    Point being, SGI could possibly be considering a Linux version of Fuel since it is basically a single-processor O3000. Perhaps they intend to have an IA-64 version w/ a special version of Linux on it. That'd be awfully neat IMO... not sure if it's a great business plan but it occurred to me it seems technical feasible and likely already in somebody's mind at SGI. -Pl

  105. The Real Work... by cnelzie · · Score: 1


    ...is done by people actually manipulating 3D objects, models and landscapes. That work is performed on SGI workstations. Once all the "Real Work" is completed, they push their data to computers that do nothing more than simply slap some real detailed skin onto the models and generate a higher level of realism onto the scenes.

    That last part takes very little human intervention. Pretty much nothing more than put the image onto the points that the human mapped out, while on the real hardware.

    The Linux Render Farms are just that. Render Farms. It is akin to a farmer planting his seeds into the soil. The soil lets the plants grow. The Render Farm simply lets the scenes grow.

    Get a clue, you x86 32-bit ninny.

    --
    .sig seperator
    --

    --
    If you ignore the other uses of a tool, does that make the tool less useful, or you less useful?
  106. The high-end Unix box lives... by fdisk3hs · · Score: 1

    MIPS plus DDR... Ahhhh. :)

  107. Re:I'll take a new Mac, thanks by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0


    Sheeeit....IRIX is for rooting. I lost count of how many IRIC .edu boxes I've 0wned in the past couple months.

  108. The SGI 1600SW = Best. Monitor. Ever. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I have one too, also with the "oldschool" logo. I also have a Multilink adapter. Unfortunately, they are sitting unused on my desk right now because I'm waiting for the ATI All-In-Wonder Radeon 7500 to arrive. *sigh*

    If SGI were still making 1600SWs, I would have sold about three more to my friends/family. As it is, I'm encouraging my family to get regular flat-panels instead. It's so sad that SGI stopped making the gorgeous icon of design that is the 1600SW. *sniff*

    I love you, 1600SW! :-/

  109. Crashing SGI machines by HalfFlat · · Score: 2

    Oooh, I've had SGI machines crash regularly and often. IRIX - at least some of the earlier versions - were not especially stable, and could be reliably borked by doing simple user tasks. Like running the default editor on NFS-mounted files.

    SGI make nice kit. IRIX is an excellent operating system in some areas, especially scalability. But me, I'd mount a scratch monkey.

  110. price by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    From http://www.sgi.com/newsroom/press_releases/2002/ja nuary/fuel.html

    "Cost-conscious customers will also appreciate the introduction of this powerful system at $11,495 U.S. List, a 35% price reduction on the previous entry price for an SGI high-performance 64-bit workstation."

    If you guys just looked at "Highlights", very close to the picture of the new workstation, and clicked to know a bit more about this new product, you guys wouldn't be complaining that how funny is that prices are never listed close to the description page.

  111. What about Sun Microsystems Workstations? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Sun is about to fully leapfrog SGI with their next generation of graphics. Their Sunblade workstations are great value for money and run the same OS across the whole range from rackmount servers, worktstations to 106 processor mainframe replacements. Their Sunblade 100 workstation is under $1K US.

    Sun are the number #1 vendor of UNIX servers and workstations.

    As a side note I saw a bunch of 02 workstations on sale for about $1400Aus in a low end storefront window two days ago. SGI must be dumping stock.

  112. Re:Hrmph. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    And Solaris is NOT a real time OS.

    IRIX is real time.

    Even with 1024 processors it runs real time processes.

    Solaris can't touch that.

  113. Got PCI? by mt-biker · · Score: 0

    ...and a PCI bus (finally).

    Hate to nit-pick, but what does that mean? As far as I can see, every machine SGI has produced since (and including) the
    O2 has PCI slots, either standard or as an option.

    Interesting to me is that SGI have promised to release a whole slew of new graphics machines in the near future, of which this seems to be the first.

    I've got to admit that while the Fuel looks reasonable, I'm hanging out to see what real innovations come out of this. Maybe
    this?

  114. Re:challenge S??? by Nehemiah+S. · · Score: 2

    A 14 day modeling operation on a challenge S would take about 6 hours on a dual athlon... the challenge was NOT designed to be a cfd platform, and using it as one (even back when a 200mhz r4400 was fast) would be as silly as trying to do graphics work on an intel box. The only reason to use a challenge or an indy for that kind of work is if you want to have binary compatible code that will run on an origin. Even that is silly, because irix 6.5 on a challenge S in miserably slow.

    which is, i think, the original posters point. Such a pity sgi lost the mhz war b/c their architectures are incredible, but only for what they are designed for.

    neh

    --
    ... and there is no doubt, that one day he will be
    where the eye of his telescope has already been
  115. PCI ? by dago · · Score: 1

    ... but why finally PCI ???

    SGI has made much more advanced bus for years ...

    --
    #include "coucou.h"
  116. SGI workstation enabled lego brick by heroine · · Score: 2

    Is the SGI workstation wireless? Is it handheld? Is it a lego brick?

  117. No AGP? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Just PCI slots? Come on, even Macs are using AGP now.

    1. Re:No AGP? by laserfreak · · Score: 1

      My REAL e-mail is ampex225@bellsouth.net. Use it. You're a freaking idiot. AGP is slow and useless for anything except your mother's AOL chat rooms. SGI is real graphics. IRIX is real UNIX. It's... I'm going to say it BETTER THAN LINUX! And The Fuel's a REAL WORKSTATION. Not a cheap-o $2,500 linux box. I've used SGIs since 1988 and the Power Series not to metion the IRIS Indigo, and I can tell you, the PC will never compete. David Gelernter said it the best, "The desktop is dead".

      --
      -If you see a BIG shining blue light coming from a house that's semi on fire in Asheville, NC, you know it's me. -A l
  118. Re:Look Great - Less filling by gessel · · Score: 1

    Fine point: specs are pretty much useless. Though advertising specs marginally compare to advertising specs and never to real world applications.

    I'll also grant that IRIX is a truly wonderful OS. I loved using it... (But OSX is a real competitor, some might even think superior).

    Right now I've got a PC laptop under my fingers and right on the desk is an Indigo II Extreme last turned on to retrieve files a year ago. Cost my company $20,000. We switched to PCs for CAD because we could get 5 PC cycles for the price of an SGI and the performance advantage had evaporated (we run Pro/E and the benchmark specs are both inarguable and push even big iron workstations under well equipped PCs). Real numbers? http://utopia.knoware.nl/users/ocorten/BENCH30/bfu ll.htm

    I've also got a similar vintage door stop Micron PII and an 8300 cluttering my cube. Obsolescence strikes all computers equally, but price and product cycle don't. Used to be that the "new" SGI on the block was inarguably the only "real" choice for graphics--even if it cost 5x what a top-of-the-line PC cost. And it held that position for almost an entire SGI product cycle.

    Today the new SGI is arguably inferior to the new Mac (an easy comparison due to concurrent announcements), or arguably superior, depending on religion, but at least no longer inarguably superior.

    The GF4 does hardware T&L as well, the display output is 24bit for both (and apple traditionally has industry leading color calibration tools), etc; though the VPro V12 may indeed be superior in meaningful ways... today... even if that's true, the GF5 will be out long before the next generation of SGI graphic hardware.

    Note the corrections to your assumptions on the G4 FP Ops; but even given MIPS 64bit ops vs. G4's 32 (see other posts), the G4 is faster (in this arguably meaningless weenie joust) to the _future_ R1800 let alone the lesser R1400A currently shipping.

    The point isn't an absolute comparison - there are many reasons one might want an SGI (and system bandwidth is probably more important than the other specs). The real point is that the relentless cycle of commodity hardware wins over the old guard, not just eventually but these days before it even ships.

    If one is looking for the real bargain in a graphics workstation, get the Linux kit for PS2. As Crazy Eddie used to say: "volume volume volume...."

  119. Re: Indy by PotatoHead · · Score: 1

    As a matter of fact I do. Own three of them. Great little machines. Use them for programming, software testing and support, internet communication, mp3 playing, cd burning, and analog media capture both video and audio.

    Got them for a song. They have proven their worth to me over and over again.. Like I mentioned earlier in the parent post. Something designed to perform a given task *right* retains its working value long after other machines are forgotten. These little guys will basically keep doing what I want them to until the hardware actually breaks.

    The thing I like most about the Indy is the form factor. There is so much in such a small space. The only thing missing from the package is a slightly faster CPU. The best you can get is R5K 180... (Good, but not great.)

    Have been looking the O2 over lately.... Hmm back to work!

  120. Re:Why? I'll tell you why. by laserfreak · · Score: 1

    Your little post is humerous enough. Why use one of these instead of a dual 1GHz Power Macintosh? Do you know what real UNIX is? Do you know what IRIX is, and have you ever used it? I use it daily, I'm using it right now on my 2-week old, $100,000 Octane2. It's the fastest workstation of any kind I've ever used, and I've used everything, from the older SGI Power Series up to the new Sun Blades, IBM RS/6000, and the depressingly underperforming HP J6700. I can tell that you've never used IRIX because you don't mention it. SGIs have the Unified Memory Archetecture. Not availible on Power Macintosh. You get much better built equipment as well, because this isn't everyone's power macintosh, it's built perfectly for your professional needs. Also, it's ridiculous. LINUX CLUSTERS?!?!?! Why not buy a few SGI Onyx3000s with the new InfinitePerformace and InfiniteReality3 Graphics systems?! Insanity!

    --
    -If you see a BIG shining blue light coming from a house that's semi on fire in Asheville, NC, you know it's me. -A l
  121. Re:Why? I'll tell you why. by Cryptnotic · · Score: 2

    Wow. Criticizing SGI's price/performance ratio really gets a lot of flames in return. Not that it matters, but yes, I have used IRIX machines before. Specifically, an 8 processor Onyx server w/ Reality Engine 2 graphics, if I recall. It's a bit dated, but it was a fine $1,000,000 machine back in the day, I think. We used it for running some image processing research programs that we wrote. For that purpose, I can't really see why you wouldn't use Alpha's or even Linux or BSD x86 boxes or even Mac OS X machines. Most of the work we did on Sun Ultra 1 workstations and old Sparcstation 20's.

    The only reason I can see for using SGI IRIX/MIPS machines is when you have tons of legacy applications that you need to run. Custom CAD/CAM things.

    If you're using a machine for Maya (as a lot of game designers or 3d animators would be using it), it makes more sense to buy a $4000 machine (or $5000, once you add a pro-level 3D board) to run your $10,000 piece of software instead of buying a $16,000 (or more, probably) machine for your $10,000 piece of software. $14k vs. $26k.

    Anyway, this is stupid. You just wanted to flame.

    By the way, this new Fire machine doesn't use UMA. UMA turned out not to make sense when RAM prices dropped like they did.

    Cryptnotic

    --
    My other first post is car post.