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Still More on Global Warming

hype7 writes "The Daily Telegraph is running a piece on the world's temperature. Apparently, it was a lot hotter in the middle ages: "A review of more than 240 scientific studies has shown that today's temperatures are neither the warmest over the past millennium, nor are they producing the most extreme weather - in stark contrast to the claims of the environmentalists.""

580 comments

  1. Will it be cold tomorrow? by alwsn · · Score: 5, Insightful

    " . . . Perhaps of even greater significance is the continuous and profound distrust of science and technology that the environmental movement displays. The environmental movement maintains that science and technology cannot be relied upon to build a safe atomic power plant, to produce a pesticide that is safe, or even bake a loaf of bread that is safe, if that loaf of bread contains chemical preservatives. When it comes to global warming, however, it turns out that there is one area in which the environmental movement displays the most breathtaking confidence in the reliability of science and technology, an area in which, until recently, no one--even the staunchest supporters of science and technology--had ever thought to assert very much confidence at all. The one thing, the environmental movement holds, that science and technology can do so well that we are entitled to have unlimited confidence in them, is FORECAST THE WEATHER!--for the next one hundred years..."


    George Reisman, Ph.D, The Toxicity of Environmentalism

    1. Re:Will it be cold tomorrow? by JebusIsLord · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The problem with this argument is that science is a useful but imperfect tool. As a scientist, you SHOULD be distrustful of its application when a failure could be catastrophic. Predicting future climatic changes is a good thing, even if sometimes flawed. building nuclear power plants are NOT a good thing when done wrong.

      I am a huge proponent of science. I think the outrage over genetically modified foods is reactionary and ungrounded. I support the development of alternative fuel sources (even nuclear) but I DON'T support the blind application of all things "scientific" when the consequences could be catastrophic.

      --
      Jeremy
    2. Re:Will it be cold tomorrow? by giminy · · Score: 4, Insightful

      While it's true that environmentalists distrust technological creations' effects on the environment and on health, this doesn't discount environmentalists trusting the scientific method for observation.

      Besides, science and technology cannot be relied upon to build a safe atomic power plant (Chernobyl, Three Mile Island are fine counterexamples). Pesticides do have negatives effects on the environment (remember DDT?). Chemical preservatives cause cancer (More potassium benzoate in your maple syrup?).

      Sorry if I don't trust things that have proven themselves untrustworthy.

      Observation is something completely different. In fact it is this very same scientific observation that causes environmentalists to realize that this technology is untrustworthy.

      George Reisman should go back to commenting on economics and stop pretending to be an scientist.

      --
      The Right Reverend K. Reid Wightman,
    3. Re:Will it be cold tomorrow? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      Chernobyl would have been much safer if the soviets listened to the scientists. As for Three Mile Island, that wasn't much of a disaster. Just about everything that could go wrong did, and there was still no major damage.

    4. Re:Will it be cold tomorrow? by IIRCAFAIKIANAL · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Three mile island is the result of operator incompetence, not bad science.

      --
      Robots are everywhere, and they eat old people's medicine for fuel.
    5. Re:Will it be cold tomorrow? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Well, the damn scientists had better find a way to accomodate for operator incompetence in future plants. Humans make mistakes if you let them, and in the case of a nuclear power plant, we can't really take that sort of risk.

    6. Re:Will it be cold tomorrow? by Raffaello · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Since the design of TMI required human operators, the possiblity of operator incompetence was a built in part of the design of TMI. However, the designers failed to implement a system that made it impossible for operator incompetence to cause a catastrophic failure. That's bad engineering. There were insufficient fail-safe mechanisms, which guaranteed that, given sufficient time, there would eventually be a catastophic failure .

      BTW, "bad science" should read "bad engineering," because no one disputes the basic science of nuclear plants - there's no disagreement as to whether fission reactors can produce electricity via steam turbines. There is very legitimate disagreement as to whether it is possible to engineer such a plant so that no operator incompetence can possibly have catastrophic effects.

    7. Re:Will it be cold tomorrow? by meta-monkey · · Score: 4, Insightful

      DDT is a perfect example of why you need to be very careful of your sources, and to avoid politically demagoguery when it comes to science. Rachel Carson was a poor scientist, she did not conduct her own research, and she mis-represented other scientists' legitamate work to alarm people over DDT with her book, "Silent Sprint."

      The fact of the matter is, DDT is not significantly harmful to people. Certainly, it's less harmful than malaria. Carson's use of DDT to further her environmentalist goals through politics led to the deaths of millions in tropic, third-world regions due to mosquito-borne malaria, and the death tolls continue to rise today. For more information, check http://www.junkscience.com/ddtfaq.htm

      That's why we have to be very careful with the highly politcally charged issue of global warming. Within the global warming camp, are those who a) understand the issues and believe, at the advice of scientists who have conducted legitamate research, that the earth is warming and it's our fault, and b) those who are opposed to capitalism and the United States, and wish to wield global warming as a weapon against their political enemies, facts and science be damned. There are also considerable reasons to doubt the methods of scientists who conclude the earth is warming and that it's our fault, and there are also other studies which show just the opposite. So, in effect, the jury is still out. We need to be sure of the facts before we take radical actions with unforeseen and unintended consequences.

      --
      We don't have a state-run media we have a media-run state.
    8. Re:Will it be cold tomorrow? by gorgonite · · Score: 2, Informative

      Not operator incompetence, because the operators had a book of rules to be followed, and this book contained the error. So they did what they were told and it was wrong.

    9. Re:Will it be cold tomorrow? by Crashmarik · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Well said.

      The environmentalists I have met, are people that have led the most priviliged lives imaginable. They always seem to forget that their lives are made possible by the technologies they despise. What is even worse, to a one they seem to think that because they have a good life it doesn't matter if anyone else does.

    10. Re:Will it be cold tomorrow? by tijnbraun · · Score: 1

      The only problem with DTT is that it is so lang lasting (that's why it's such great stuff... just spray it on the walls in your house and you're free of mosquitos for a few months).
      The problem was that people started to use it in an other way. They sprayed whole forests with the stuff. Ok, you killed al the mosquitos, but you killed the ecology of the forest as well.
      Don't get me wrong, I think it's a pitty that DDT can't be used anymore. It was very effective againts diseases (not only malaria, there is denque, yellow fever etc. all mosquito-borne) (btw there is no non-mosquito-borne malaria (except blood transfusions and kidney transplants).

    11. Re:Will it be cold tomorrow? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      and in the case of a nuclear power plant, we can't really take that sort of risk.

      What kind of sense does that make? How many people died due to TMI? How many square miles of land are now uninhabitable due to the accident? The worst possible case of operator stupidity happened and we're still here. I think the TMI is an example of just how safe our plants really are (esp. as compared to the russians...)

    12. Re:Will it be cold tomorrow? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's no excuse. If those operators were incompetent enough not to see what they were doing was wrong, then they should have never been qualified in the first place.

    13. Re:Will it be cold tomorrow? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Within the global warming camp, are those who a) understand the issues and believe, at the advice of scientists who have conducted legitamate research, that the earth is warming and it's our fault, and b) those who are opposed to capitalism and the United States

      Yes, but you can pick pretty much any movement and observe that it contains those who are opposed to the United States. I guess people who follow world events aren't as uncommon as you might suppose.

    14. Re:Will it be cold tomorrow? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I think the outrage over genetically modified foods is reactionary and ungrounded

      Not everyone that opposes genetically engineered foods is a technofobic hippie. I see another problem with these things: Large companies like Monsanto sell genetically engineered seeds to farmers that produce plants whose seeds are unusable, so the farmers *have* to buy Monsanto's seeds every year. Sooner or later, every farmer is dependent on Monsanto. That is not a good thing, imho.
    15. Re:Will it be cold tomorrow? by Wakkow · · Score: 1

      What catastrophic effets? Seems to me that the fail-safe mechanisms worked fine.

    16. Re:Will it be cold tomorrow? by Rob+Simpson · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Chernobyl was the a disaster because of a deeply flawed design and extreme incompetence on the part of the operators. Three Mile Island was the result of operator incompetence - but even then, no actual harm was caused.

      What about the effects of breathing tons of coal smoke? Science and technology cannot be relied upon to build a safe fossil fuel power plant. Or any entirely safe power plant (or anything) for that matter. What about wind farms killing birds, or hydro plants ruining salmon spawning grounds? In many cases, nuclear isn't the best option, but why is it the only one that needs to prove itself 100% safe and environmentally friendly?

    17. Re:Will it be cold tomorrow? by MKalus · · Score: 1

      I am a huge proponent of science.

      So am I.

      I think the outrage over genetically modified foods is reactionary and ungrounded.

      I don't fully agree with your statement. It is a new techonology, we don't even understand yet fully how all the genes work (we understand what some genes do but not the whole thing). To "play god" right now and let it get out into the wild where it can interact in unpredictable ways is just bad science.

      Granted, the individual change might be harmless, but what about the interaction with other plants and animals? The world is a very very complex system. As long as we don't understand it completly to make changes to it could be pretty bad. And I don't have blind faith (like most of the US seems to have) that science will safe us from ourselves.

      I support the development of alternative fuel sources (even nuclear) but I DON'T support the blind application of all things "scientific" when the consequences could be catastrophic.

      But that's the problem. Technology is always considered a "savior" but hardly is it truly tested anymore. Economic driven science is good and bad at the same time. Good because it gives money and is pushing progress. Bad because there are financial interrests at stake and ethics are never what guides business decisions.

      Thus, for now I prefer my tomato without any non-tomato genes.

      --
      If you want to e-mail me, use my PGP Key.
    18. Re:Will it be cold tomorrow? by HiThere · · Score: 1

      You are right. But I live fairly near an atomic reactor (never activated) that was built right on top of an active earthquake fault. And there weren't any design mods taken to allow for this. I'm not sure that it would have been possible to retrofit them on, but it certainly would have been possible to design in ahead of time. Frank Lloyd Wright showed the low tech solution in Japan. (Float the building on a pool of water. With a bit of care, the earthquake protection can be disguised as landscaping.)

      Personally I trust Engineering, as well as Science. But I don't necessarily trust individual engineers or scientists, and I certainly don't trust the accountants to put my safety ahead of their profit. Nor do I trust their managers to encourage them to do so. Nor do I trust the Boards of Directors to select managers that put the public interest at among the foremost goals.

      Calling people like me Luddites (you didn't, but it's quite common. And the author as much as did) would be humorous if it weren't effective.

      OTOH, it is a throwback to the original meaning of Luddite. The weavers weren't thinking the machines wouldn't work, or were evil. They thought the managers would use them to throw the weavers out of work. And they were right. We may benefit from the machines, be the weavers sure didn't, and there were other paths forward if we weren't so addicted to power politics.

      --

      I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
    19. Re:Will it be cold tomorrow? by Rob+Simpson · · Score: 1
      There is very legitimate disagreement as to whether it is possible to engineer such a plant so that no operator incompetence can possibly have catastrophic effects.

      1)TMI didn't have catastrophic effects.

      2)What? You mean all technology has to be designed so that it is impossible to cause any harm, no matter how hard one tries? Now that's miraculous engineering.

    20. Re:Will it be cold tomorrow? by Malcontent · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      Junkscience.com is nothing but a republican propaganda outfit. When you make a reference to them you display your bias.

      --

      War is necrophilia.

    21. Re:Will it be cold tomorrow? by HiThere · · Score: 1

      It actually was operator incompetence, but the design was such that nobody could have been competent. There were a truly excessive number of warning signals, so when an emergency happened, there was no way to tell which were important and which were ignorable.

      So it was a bad design. But it was a bad design that seemed reasonable at the time. Airplane pilots face the same problem, and I assume others. One of the big design problems in a new commercial plane is how to get the important information to the pilot without swamping him with excessive detail, and minor stuff, that should be dealt with later. And you've got to be able to trust that it won't breakdown.

      --

      I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
    22. Re:Will it be cold tomorrow? by giminy · · Score: 1

      Nuclear needs to be 100% safe and environmentally friendly because if it is not, then the effects that it can cause are massive compared to killing birds or salmon.

      Feel free to prove me wrong, but last I checked, killing a bird or salmon does not cause human birth deformities for a several hundred mile radius, and does not require 60 billion dollars worth of cleanup funding (which still hasn't been entirely successful). No one that I know of has even completed a comprehensive study of the effect chernobyl had on wildlife.

      I'm not saying that power in general has to be 100% safe; nothing is. I simply advocate sticking with power that we are sure has less environmental impact when things go wrong.

      There will be future accidents with wind and solar energy, and there will be future accidents with nuclear energy. Which power source would you rather live next to when the next accident happens?

      --
      The Right Reverend K. Reid Wightman,
    23. Re:Will it be cold tomorrow? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hayduke Lives!

    24. Re:Will it be cold tomorrow? by giminy · · Score: 3, Insightful

      The fact of the matter is, DDT is not significantly harmful to people.

      You mean not directly significantly harmful to people. Let's not forget what it does to birds, fish, and other wild critters. Disrupting the food chain could have very serious future consequences for people, which is the sort of thing that environmentals wish to avoid.

      If we're all starving in 50 years because all the critters die due to some widely used chemical "not significantly harmful to people," killing everything else, you'll change your mind. But then it will be too late.

      --
      The Right Reverend K. Reid Wightman,
    25. Re:Will it be cold tomorrow? by JebusIsLord · · Score: 1

      well this is getting offtopic, but yes in that case I agree with you. My problem is with people buying "organic" foods because genetically engineered = evil. They don't realize that they are engineered to REDUCE reliance on pesticides for instance. "organic" foods are actually recalled something like 10 times as often for health reasons.

      --
      Jeremy
    26. Re:Will it be cold tomorrow? by stephanruby · · Score: 1
      "Predicting future climatic changes is a good thing, even if sometimes flawed. "

      Trying to predict future climatic changes is "a good thing", no one is arguing this. The question is whether or not this (unverified) new science is reliable enough to bet our entire way of life on it.

    27. Re:Will it be cold tomorrow? by Fuzzle · · Score: 1

      Yes, but this engineering to reduce the need for pesticides has actually driven up the purchase of pesticides. Because now farmers simply cover entire fields with them, knowing that they will not kill their crops.

    28. Re:Will it be cold tomorrow? by billysara · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I think that no-matter what the arguments as to whether we are causing immediate damage to the ozone/antartic/environment - the idea that we should be developing and using sustainable sources of energy stands.

      A lot of green/environmental people I know argue along the same lines - we should be developing sustainable resources *because* they are sustainable, not bacause of some immediate apocolypse - but they don't get the press (or even /. attention) because it doesn't make good copy to read reasonable arguments....

    29. Re:Will it be cold tomorrow? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Chernobyl was a result of operator incompetence as well, as far as I'm concerned.

      They decided to 'test what would happen' if there was a meltdown with all the safeguards turned off. They deliberately deactivated the safety systems, and lo and behold! It bit them on the ass.

    30. Re:Will it be cold tomorrow? by meta-monkey · · Score: 0

      It's not harmful to birds, either. Again, Carson didn't do her homework.

      --
      We don't have a state-run media we have a media-run state.
    31. Re:Will it be cold tomorrow? by meta-monkey · · Score: 1

      That's a handy bit of selective quoting. You forgot the rest of the sentence, which says " and wish to wield global warming as a weapon against their political enemies, facts and science be damned." That is, I'm saying that some of the people in this camp may not actually believe in global warming, or will not be bothered with evidence to the contrary. I split the environmentalist camp into those who are truly interested in the environment, and those who are not, but simply use environmentalism as a political weapon against the U.S. and capitalism.

      --
      We don't have a state-run media we have a media-run state.
    32. Re:Will it be cold tomorrow? by yusing · · Score: 1

      I think the outrage over genetically modified foods is reactionary and ungrounded

      I think the outrage stems from the rush to implement GM solutions without adequately informing citizens and then asking them if they are willing to accept the risks. Noone wants to be an unwitting and unwilling lab rat for the benefit of a giant corporation.

      Couple that with the heavy-handedness of companies attempting to secure patents on seeds that would potentially allow them to in effect control the food supply in perpetuity.

      Sufficient cause for alarm, I think.

      GM foods may indeed be perfectly safe. I, for one, would not bet the farm on it.

      --

      "You must try to forget all you have learned. You must begin to dream." -- Sherwood Anderson

    33. Re:Will it be cold tomorrow? by sheldon · · Score: 1

      "Besides, science and technology cannot be relied upon to build a safe atomic power plant (Chernobyl, Three Mile Island are fine counterexamples). "

      Chernobyl is hardly an example of the best atomic power plant science can design.

      The reality is, whether building coal plants or nuclear plants, there is some risk. There are also after effects.

      The question should be what has the greatest trade-off for our society.

      People who are against nuclear power simply don't understand it. They fear something new, not understanding that maintaining the status quo is a far worse idea.

    34. Re:Will it be cold tomorrow? by Guppy06 · · Score: 2, Insightful
      " this doesn't discount environmentalists trusting the scientific method for observation."

      Huh?
      Dr Brown said: "The conclusion that 20th century warming is not unusual relies on the assertion that the Medieval Warm Period was a global phenomenon. This is not the conclusion of IPCC."

      He added that there were also doubts about the reliability of temperature proxies such as tree rings: "They are not able to capture the recent warming of the last 50 years," he said.
      He doesn't want to trust modern tree ring measurements, but it's OK to trust human temperature measurements nearly a millenium before the development of the mercury thermometer? It seems Dr. Brown's International Panel on Climate Change at the UN is being awfully choosy on what data they want to use, in a way that borders on "unscientific."

      "Besides, science and technology cannot be relied upon to build a safe atomic power plant (Chernobyl, Three Mile Island are fine counterexamples)."

      First off, it seems the pro-global warming crowd are relying on technology themselves: medieval technology. They're relying on the ability of medieval people to accurately measure then-present temperature over the ability of modern people to measure temperature 1000 years ago.

      Secondly, the problematic reactor at Three Mile Island shut down exactly like it was supposed to. And it still supplies electricity, practically within sight of Pennsylvania's state house. If anything, it's the "exception" that prooves the rule. And while they seem to have trouble building shipboard reactors, the French and Belgians seem to be doing just fine with their heavy reliance on nuclear reactors for civillian power generation.
    35. Re:Will it be cold tomorrow? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Excuse me, Mr Lying Moron sir, Anonymous Coward here.

      Nobody was killed or even injured at Three Mile Island.

      DDT use saved millions of lives worldwide by eradicating malaria-carrying mosquitos. Millions have died needlessly since its use was curtailed.

      Which scientists say chemical preservatives cause cancer?

      You gotta play to a dumber crowd in order to get away with the bullshit you're trying to purvey.

    36. Re:Will it be cold tomorrow? by sander · · Score: 2, Informative

      Ahem - how nice of you showing ignorance of the actual issue at hand while blaming others of it. The way GM plants are made to reduce the need for pesticides is by making the plants produce pesticide chemicals on their own. To find out why this is a bad idea and has already backffired, read this article - http://news.independent.co.uk/uk/environment/story .jsp?story=392044

    37. Re:Will it be cold tomorrow? by SN74S181 · · Score: 1

      Many of the loudest proponents of major change would like to change our entire way of life irregardless. The scientific evidence is merely part of their arguement, not what spurs their proposals.

      There is a strong, backward 'make things like they used to be' strain to such ideologies, even though 'the way things used to be' as viewed by such people are largely nostalgic nonsense.

    38. Re:Will it be cold tomorrow? by SN74S181 · · Score: 1

      Ad-homium name calling, eh? That's the extent of your counter arguement?

      YHL HAND

    39. Re:Will it be cold tomorrow? by sander · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Please do read up on what the real long term genetical effects of exposure to DDT are. Which you dwould know (there is no higher educational system on this planet that is so bad it doesn't get covered in anybody learning organic chemistry) if you were aware of the issues and not just copying from somebody elses work.

      You also apparently haven't read the book, as otherwise you would have noticed that DDT is covered much less in it that quite a number of other pesticides.

    40. Re:Will it be cold tomorrow? by SN74S181 · · Score: 1

      I'd certainly not want to live next to a large wind energy facility, accident or not. Those windmills are damned noisy, you know. And all the birds they suck in and spray out mess up the siding on the house.

    41. Re:Will it be cold tomorrow? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wrong.

      Numerous papers and research have shown that DDT hurts birds and fish. The science advisory committee under Kennedy looked into her claims and saw the same things.

      When one scientists says something you can say they're a quack. When a bunch of scientists say the same thing and provide supporting evidence, it might be time to start believing it.

      I doubt you do research with DDT. Trust the experts.

    42. Re:Will it be cold tomorrow? by sander · · Score: 1

      And with all that 'wielding global warming as a weapon ...' stuff you are merely saying that you just like to quote irrelevant propaganda without understanding the issues. Most importantly, you fail to demonstrate that you have any true understanding of why there is no way in which such could be credibly described as a weapon. The ironic thing is that for teh US economy it does not really matter either way - say reducing the amount of bad loans or corruption in bank by 0.5% would in comparison have much larger impact.

    43. Re:Will it be cold tomorrow? by MKalus · · Score: 1

      Unfortunatly you're right. The middle ground is not something (most) people rally too... I guess that why extremism is such a great part of our lives.

      I see myself more in the middle than the poles, but that makes it mostly pretty lonely.

      --
      If you want to e-mail me, use my PGP Key.
    44. Re:Will it be cold tomorrow? by Smidge204 · · Score: 1

      To which, I reply: "It's impossible to make anything foolproof, because fools are so ingenious."

      TMI was operator error. As long as there's a human element, things can go very wrong. Unfortunately, every engineered situation has a human element.

      Also, even if there were three times as many "fail-safe mechanisms" as there was, if it still went wrong you'ld be saying there wasn't enough. There are many, many nuclear power plants around the world that have been producing electricity without incident since the day they were built. I think it's safe to say that nuclear reactors are pretty safe to operate. (The radioactive waste is another issue...)

      Given sufficient time, anything will likely lead to "catastophic failure". Challanger/Columbia anyone?

      I suppose next you're going to be up in arms about how engineers don't do enough when they design automobiles to prevent "operator incompetence" from having "catastrophic effects"...

      FYI: Chernobyl(sp?) was built without many standard safety features that plants elsewhere in the world use... to save costs. THAT was bad engineering. THAT situation could have been forseen and avoided. That's hardly a reasonable poster child for anti-nuclear-power sentiment.
      =Smidge=

    45. Re:Will it be cold tomorrow? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nobody was killed or even injured at Three Mile Island.

      There are reports to the contrary. Besides, look at Chernobyl. Engineering and scientific ability are no match for the human stupidity. That is why a lot of people fear the nuclear power.

      DDT use saved millions of lives worldwide by eradicating malaria-carrying mosquitos. Millions have died needlessly since its use was curtailed.

      You smoke crack? The _US_ banned DDT. It wasn't a world-wide ban. Hell, Mexico and India still use it. Know why it doesn't matter in the US? Because the US sees maybe a few hundred cases of malaria on a bad year. Other countries came to the same conclusion about DDT's harmful environmental effects and stopped using it. Some decide to ignore those effects and keep using it. Don't blame the US' ban for millions of death.

      As for chemical preservatives causing cancer, I only know one: BHA (bad example as it requires large doses, but no-one has done a comprehensive study of its effects in low doses on a fetus). But there are fine examples of other preservatives causing problems, namely MSG, certain sulphites, inulin, and nitrites in some foods. I don't feel like giving you researchers names, if you want to find them you can use [insert your favorite search engine here].

    46. Re:Will it be cold tomorrow? by roolmarty · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Refering to a site that shows scientific sources to debunk incorrect alleged science as a "Republican Propaganda Outfit" displays YOUR bias.

    47. Re:Will it be cold tomorrow? by letxa2000 · · Score: 2, Interesting
      The question is whether or not this (unverified) new science is reliable enough to bet our entire way of life on it.

      So in other words we should CHANGE our entire way of life based on radical and unproven and disputed claims by environmentalists, but we shouldn't base our entire way of life based on growing evidence that we aren't witnessing anything out of the ordinary.

      I'm sorry, but exceptional claims require exceptional evidence. The environmentalists have been making exceptional cliams and prescribing massive changes to our way of life for more than a decade. Before we are expected to accept such far-reaching changes they better well produce exceptional evidence, which they haven't to-date. And this report is just one more thing they had better address.

      Oh, and "well even if global warming isn't ocurring we should still reduce CO2 production because it's the right thing to do" is not valid. It's a cop-out, and it's one we're hearing more and more from the "environmentalists." I put that in quotes because if they are making a philosophical decision that reducing CO2 production and transferring wealth to 3rd world countries is the "right thing" in the absence of environmnetal evidence then they are a poltical group known as "communists," not a scientific group known as "environmentalists."

      Truth is a beautiful thing, and confronting liars with truth is especially fun to watch.

    48. Re:Will it be cold tomorrow? by Tacky+the+Penguin · · Score: 1

      Since the design of TMI required human operators, the possiblity of operator incompetence was a built in part of the design of TMI. However, the designers failed to implement a system that made it impossible for operator incompetence to cause a catastrophic failure. That's bad engineering. There were insufficient fail-safe mechanisms, which guaranteed that, given sufficient time, there would eventually be a catastophic failure.

      Despite all of this, nobody got hurt and no measurable radioactivity was released. It was an expensive incident, but there were enough safeguards to prevent real trouble.

      It was a good learning experience, and I'm sure that current designs are much better.

    49. Re:Will it be cold tomorrow? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      killing a bird or salmon does not cause human birth deformities for a several hundred mile radius

      The two biggest nuclear accidents (Chernobyl and 3mile island) haven't, either. What's your point?

      And, BTW, breathing coal/oil smoke can lead to lung cancer.

    50. Re:Will it be cold tomorrow? by DoraLives · · Score: 1
      Couple that with the heavy-handedness of companies attempting to secure patents on seeds that would potentially allow them to in effect control the food supply in perpetuity.

      Ok. Here's the deal, and it's a deal that for the life of me I can't figure out why more slashdotters aren't INSTANTLY glomming on to.

      Genetic Hacking.

      Go back. Read that again.

      Before this has played out, the chances of Monsanto (or whoever) realistically preventing Joe Hacker from pirating the genetic software and setting it free into the biosphere are about the same as Microsux odds of realistically preventing a gazillion dingdongs from running pirated copies of XP. When this particular shit hits the fan, be sure and tell everyone you heard it here first. From me. Which brings up Problem Number Two and I quote:

      the outrage stems from the rush to implement GM solutions without adequately informing citizens and then asking them if they are willing to accept the risks

      What's REALLY gonna happen is that the genetic version of script kiddies are GOING TO release Bob Knows What into the biosphere with no checks, balances, rhyme, nor reason. When all the shit has fallen out, you're going to see that the genscript kiddies have loosed a thousand more worries and cares upon an undefended world than all the loony dictators and axe grinders combined. Again, tell 'em you heard it here first.

      If anybody is still alive to be told, of course.

      --
      Is it fascism yet?
    51. Re:Will it be cold tomorrow? by letxa2000 · · Score: 1
      The ironic thing is that for teh US economy it does not really matter either way - say reducing the amount of bad loans or corruption in bank by 0.5% would in comparison have much larger impact.

      While not attempting to justify bad loans or corruption, the fact you think that they would have a larger impact on our economy than some of the changes that "environmentalists" suggest we make either shows that you have no clue as to what environmentalists are pushing for or are blind to those facts.

      I saw a silly example of "environmentalism" or "animal rights" (or whatever) just last week. Apparently there were people complaining that the U.S. Navy's use of porpoises to search for mines was a bad thing. Now, without entering the whole Iraq war debate, if we take for granted that the war exists, there are mines blocking the delivery of humanitarian aid to millions of people, the fact that these people find fit to show concern for a few porpoises just goes to show how completely inane and out-of-touch these people are. Perhaps they'd rather we use human beings to look for the mines? Perhaps they'd rather humanitarian aid not reach Iraq? These people need a clue...

    52. Re:Will it be cold tomorrow? by tarogue · · Score: 1

      You're confused. Dr. Brown, of the IPCC, is saying that global warming is real, and he does not accept all of the findings of the UK Climate Impacts Programme.

      The UK program didn't just use medieval thermometer readings, they used tree rings, ice cores *and* historical accounts.

      --
      Life sucks, but death doesn't put out at all. -- Thomas J. Kopp
    53. Re:Will it be cold tomorrow? by JebusIsLord · · Score: 1

      First of all, I don't understand the propensity around here to open an argument by insulting the intelligence of the other party.

      Second of all, there is a difference between splicing in a naturally occuring immunity gene from another species, and adding a man-made gene to produce herbicidal or pestacidal toxins. I haven't seen any evidence that the latter is even possible yet.

      --
      Jeremy
    54. Re:Will it be cold tomorrow? by Darby · · Score: 1

      I think the outrage over genetically modified foods is reactionary and ungrounded.

      Some is, some isn't

      A monoculture *could* lead to a single plant disease wiping out the entire crop nationwide or perhaps even world wide.
      This is a possibility, hence a valid concern.

      Also, there is the case where a farmer's non-GM crops got cross pollinated with a neighboring farmers GM crops. The courts ruled that the one farmer had to pay for the GM seeds he didn't want. I'd rather no go into the legality of this, but in a situation like this, if the one farmer grew those crops specifically to sell to the non-GM market then now he's screwed.

      So, some of the outrage may well be ungrounded, but not all of it.

    55. Re:Will it be cold tomorrow? by meta-monkey · · Score: 1

      Hmmm...I think you may be a troll, but, what the heck, I'll bite. What "irrelevant propaganda" am I quoting? Do you deny that there are those who despise the United States, and are strong detractors of capitalism, who use environmental issues against their opponents, regardless of the scientific basis for their arguments? Once I had a Baptist use the scientific evidence that there was a huge flood a few thousand years ago to prove to me that the Biblical timeline was accurate, and the earth was only 6,000 years old. Same thing...uncertain science, irreconcible conclusions, and other evidence to the contrary...it doesn't matter. The ends justify the means, right?

      How can environmental issues be used as a weapon? Easily. Look at the Kyoto treaty...if enacted, it would have dire consequences for the United State economy, and, therefore, that of all capitalist economies. That is clearly a weapon to wield against the US and capitalism, assuming the Kyoto protocol is unnecessary or it's tennants not sufficiently researched.

      Finally, wtf do bad loans and corruption have to do with any of this? That's a non-sequitor, to say that since there is one thing that hurts the economy, anything else that hurts the economy isn't a big deal.

      --
      We don't have a state-run media we have a media-run state.
    56. Re:Will it be cold tomorrow? by smagruder · · Score: 1

      Rate this one WAY up. Par excellent!!!

      --
      Steve Magruder, Metro Foodist
    57. Re:Will it be cold tomorrow? by Martin+Blank · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I think some changes are in order, but not because it's a good idea to reduce CO2 even if the climate isn't warming. I think doing it to reduce the *other* emissions is the better idea. I have always been a skeptic about global warming, but I've tried to keep my mind open about it. However, even as that is seen as a possible problem, issues like smog and acid rain are real problems that have been around for decades and longer.

      While I realize the problems of storing things like radioactive waste from nuclear power plants, I also see the benefits of their byproducts (mainly steam) compared to the environmental damage done by coal, oil, gas, and hydroelectric plants. A single nuclear plant could store the waste from its lifetime in a relatively small location (compared to the area over which fire-based emissions spread), paid for by fees on the utility company, which is well-guarded, well-built, and well-sealed. Some of it could even be fed back into newer designs to be re-used until it's at an even lower radiation level. Continue work on fusion reactors, and bring them online as soon as is practical. Compare the damage done to the environment by a well-designed reactor to the damage done by a coal plant, and I think the tradeoffs are clearly more beneficial -- IMHO.

      Barring this, require better scrubbers on the plants. One of the things that gets missed is that these scrubbers also create jobs in manufacturing and R&D, both of which are relatively high-paying, which is good for the tax base. Lower emissions (and still keep working on the fusion process), more taxes coming in.... It could work.

      --
      You can never go home again... but I guess you can shop there.
    58. Re:Will it be cold tomorrow? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Well, the damn scientists had better find a way to accomodate for operator incompetence in future plants.

      Thankyou, we are developing GMed power plant operators precisely to accomplish this.

    59. Re:Will it be cold tomorrow? by Capsaicin · · Score: 1
      in the case of a nuclear power plant, we can't really take that sort of risk

      Supposing for a moment that the threat posed by fossil fuel consumption is as great as the scientific community is making out. What alternative form of energy do we have that can actually deliver?

      Risks can never be entirely eliminated, risk managament is about minimising and balancing contending risks. Concievably, the risks posed by nuclear power plants will be dwarfed by those presented by global climatic change. In such a situation switching from fossil to nuclear fuels would seem to be the only realistic option.

      --
      Better to be despised for too anxious apprehensions, than ruined by too confident a security. --Edmund Burke
    60. Re:Will it be cold tomorrow? by Capsaicin · · Score: 1
      Do you deny that there are those who despise the United States, and are strong detractors of capitalism, who use environmental issues against their opponents, regardless of the scientific basis for their arguments?

      They may exist, but are an insignificant proportion the very large body of people who are quite concerned about environmental degradation. To focus on these people, to the point where you draw a dichotomy based on this groups is very cheap propaganda. It also evidences a certain level of paranoia in your view of environmentalism.

      To demonstrate:Within the American population there are a) those who live quiet peacible lives and b) those who embrace murder as a way of life, who will utilise any means to satisfy their sadistic urges. Should someone regard this characterisation of the types of Americans as unfair, you simply reply: Do you deny that Charles Manson exists, and that he is American?.

      How can environmental issues be used as a weapon? Easily. Look at the Kyoto treaty ... That is clearly a weapon to wield against the US and capitalism ...

      Yeah right and invasion of Iraq is clearly a way that type b) Americans are using to satisfy their urges? This is not reasoning, this is simply hysteria and paranoia. Firstly the Kyoto Protcol is not the result of your (relatively insignificant) type b) environemtalist, its largely the product of serious scientific and economic analysis carried out in developed countries which will need to make sacrifices comensurate with those the US would be required to make. The old Soviet Union position at the IPCC, you might remember, was to do nothing (on the basis that warming would allow wheat production at far more northern lattitudes than ever before).

      --
      Better to be despised for too anxious apprehensions, than ruined by too confident a security. --Edmund Burke
    61. Re:Will it be cold tomorrow? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Ad-homium (sic) name calling, eh?

      I think the poster was merely pointing to the credibility (or lack thereof) in the cited source. In scientific discussions it is generally preferred to cite peer-reviewed scientfic journals, and not right-wing extremists propaganda sources.

    62. Re:Will it be cold tomorrow? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Get Real!
      Junk Science is a notorious right-wing propaganda outfit!

    63. Re:Will it be cold tomorrow? by Malcontent · · Score: 1

      Junkscience.com does not show scientific sources and they do not limit themselves to global warming. They link to republican and corporate financed "studies" which have not been peer reviewed and have not been published in reputable journals.

      I will repeat myself. Junkscience.com is a propaganda arm of the republican party and is therefore the propaganda arm of corporate america. A quick perusing of their web site ought to make this clear to any five year old but apparently not you.

      --

      War is necrophilia.

    64. Re:Will it be cold tomorrow? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      The two biggest nuclear accidents (Chernobyl and 3mile island) haven't, either.

      Well actually Chernobyl has.

    65. Re:Will it be cold tomorrow? by Rob+Simpson · · Score: 1

      Three Mile Island hasn't "caused human birth deformities for a several hundred mile radius", and while Cherynobyl has definitely had a significant impact, that still sounds like hyperbole.

      No one that I know of has even completed a comprehensive study of the effect chernobyl had on wildlife.

      How about the effect of industrial pollution, acid rain, etc. on Eastern European forests?

      Which power source would you rather live next to when the next accident happens?

      Well, that depends on the accident, doesn't it? A wisp of radioactive smoke (insignificant compared to background levels) would be preferable to a dam bursting upstream from my house or a microwave transmitter (beaming power down from a solar satellite) losing its tracking and burning me to a crisp. But any of those risks would be better than the very real long-term effect of breathing coal smoke.

    66. Re:Will it be cold tomorrow? by Avenging+Sloth+337 · · Score: 1

      I live fairly close to TMI and, even though I was in elementary school at the time, I remember the "incident" well. It was only catastrophic in the sense that the reactor (number 2?) in question was pretty much destroyed and had to be shut down for a very long time. A financial catastrophe for sure. However, there are a couple points that failed to make headlines.

      1. The amount of radiation released was approximately the same amount as we recieve from the sun pretty much every day.

      2. Since TMI is located within a few hundred yards of Harrisburg International Airport and just about right in the flight path, the containment buildings were built to withstand the direct impact of a DC-10. The walls are (I think, but could be wrong) something like 10 foot thick steel reinforced concrete.

      So, even though bad stuff happened inside the reactor, it was not a complete meltdown, and even if it had been, it probably wouldn't have been much worse than it was. Now, I'm sure there can be an argument that there was alot of thermal pollution put into the Susquehana river, and I won't even begin to argue that point. The fact remains that, overall, there was very little if any damage done to the environment or the public at large. The catastrophe was contained by the containment building, just as it was designed to do. The problem is that doesn't make good headlines.

    67. Re:Will it be cold tomorrow? by Live+Sand · · Score: 1

      TMI was operator error.... but: The design made it very easy to commit this error. An operator turned a switch to open the water valves.... after which the system indicated that the valves were "open". In fact, one of the valves had jammed shut. The system was only designed to indicate the the command was given for the valves to open - not their actual position!!! So it was easy for the operator to be deceived.

    68. Re:Will it be cold tomorrow? by meta-monkey · · Score: 1

      I think we disagree as to the motives of the leaders of the evironmental movement. Those who set the environmentalist agenda often fall into the b) camp, whereas those who set the agenda in American culture and politics do not fall into your b) camp of those who embrace murder as a way of life, so your analogy is invalid. Sadly, the environmental movement is the new home of socialists and communists, rather than of those like myself, who simply wish to be good stewards of the earth.

      --
      We don't have a state-run media we have a media-run state.
    69. Re:Will it be cold tomorrow? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      What is even worse, to a one they seem to think that because they have a good life it doesn't matter if anyone else does.

      No silly! That's Americans you are talking about not Environmentalists!

    70. Re:Will it be cold tomorrow? by Capsaicin · · Score: 1
      First off, it seems the pro-global warming crowd are relying on technology themselves: medieval technology. They're relying on the ability of medieval people to accurately measure then-present temperature over the ability of modern people to measure temperature 1000 years ago.

      First off the pro-global warming crowd are the crowd that want to keep on buring fossil fuels :P

      But seriously. The assements of global temperature do not rely on medieval technology, not the ability of medieval people to measure temperature. Most of the picture of changes in atmopheric concentration and in temperature has come from an examination of various ice core samples. Far from relying on medieval technology, the assement of temperatures prior to the 'intrumental record' (1860s), requires assaying the ice to determine the relative concentrations of various oxygen isotopes and correlating these to surface temperature.

      the French and Belgians seem to be doing just fine with their heavy reliance on nuclear reactors for civillian power generation

      ... unpopular though these facilities may be. Here you have a point. One can imagine that in meeting their Kyoto obligations, they will in fact be increasing their reliance on nuclear fuels. This is something that a lot of people who are (in my opion correctly) concerned about climatic change fail to take on board. The only realistic alternative to fossil fuels, at this time, are nuclear fuels.

      --
      Better to be despised for too anxious apprehensions, than ruined by too confident a security. --Edmund Burke
    71. Re:Will it be cold tomorrow? by fenix+down · · Score: 1

      A-fucking-men. Not so much republican as Dow astroturf, but it's still 3/4 bs. Some of his stuff is good, which is a shame because it's all mixed in with personal attacks on environmentalists and worship of the chemical industry.

      If he tried to do something like teach people how to logically evaluate bad claims, or even just to foster challenges to existing theory I'd respect him, but using Fox News to politicize important research just hurts everybody. There's good research being done in nutrition, but he uses it as a weapon against vegitarians rather than saying anything about the science itself.

      Milloy's created this "rebel" persona about himself by pissing off people for no good reason. He could just advocate contention, but instead he insists on attaching political and idealogical baggage to everything he produces. It's stupid and petty and it isn't science.

    72. Re:Will it be cold tomorrow? by Capsaicin · · Score: 1
      I think we disagree as to the motives of the leaders of the evironmental movement.

      Which is probably because my views are based on first hand experience.

      Those who set the environmentalist agenda often fall into the b) camp ...

      So you say. Maybe if you repeat it often enough it will become true. It simply isn't right now.

      ... whereas those who set the agenda in American culture and politics do not fall into your b) camp

      One would hope not.

      --
      Better to be despised for too anxious apprehensions, than ruined by too confident a security. --Edmund Burke
    73. Re:Will it be cold tomorrow? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      It's stupid and petty and it isn't science.

      It is in fact ... junk science

    74. Re:Will it be cold tomorrow? by croddy · · Score: 1

      well then, don't buy the seeds. fucking hell.

    75. Re:Will it be cold tomorrow? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      What would Jesus do... for a Klondike bar?

      How about prove or disprove his existence so we can get on with life.

    76. Re:Will it be cold tomorrow? by the_2nd_coming · · Score: 1

      yeah great then some weird fungus kills the seeds and we no longer have any grains. good job.

      --



      I am the Alpha and the Omega-3
    77. Re:Will it be cold tomorrow? by maxpublic · · Score: 1

      As someone who hails from a state that relies entirely on hydroelectric power, I fail to see what 'environmental' damage these plants are causing that in any way results in a strong argument for other sources of power.

      Really, so a few species of fish die out. Big freakin' deal. You won't find me on the enviro-looney picket line screaming over the loss of a few types of salmon, or some obscure snail.

      Choices have to be made: do you want coal power and the fish, or do you want clean hydro and screw the fish? That's what it boils down to, and so far the people who are in the position to make the choice - the residents of my state - vote 'hydro'.

      I think we have our priorities straight. It's the morons in the extremist movements, advocating that we tear down all the dams to save the damned salmon, who have their collective heads up their asses. Until we come up with fusion or solar-collection satellites, the alternatives are much, much worse.

      Max

      --
      My god carries a hammer. Your god died nailed to a tree. Any questions?
    78. Re:Will it be cold tomorrow? by maxpublic · · Score: 1

      While it's true that environmentalists distrust technological creations' effects on the environment and on health, this doesn't discount environmentalists trusting the scientific method for observation.

      Besides, science and technology cannot be relied upon to build a safe atomic power plant (Chernobyl, Three Mile Island are fine counterexamples). Pesticides do have negatives effects on the environment (remember DDT?). Chemical preservatives cause cancer (More potassium benzoate in your maple syrup?).


      By your reasoning science can't be trusted to build a perfectly safe airplane either. So I guess we should outlaw air travel altogether. And let's not even mention how faulty private automobiles are.

      Science also can't be trusted to create a perfectly safe vaccine. Out of every group that gets the vaccine, a few always die - guess we should outlaw vaccines as well.

      Sorry if I don't trust things that have proven themselves untrustworthy.

      You use things that aren't perfectly trustworthy every single day. What you're doing here is selectively editing your perceptions about what constitutes big, bad, evil science, and what constitutes acceptable science.

      Time to get a grip. You will *never* be safe, ever. Everything incurs risk. It's silly to complain about some risks while completely ignoring larger, more immediate ones simply because it's convenient for you to do so.


      Observation is something completely different. In fact it is this very same scientific observation that causes environmentalists to realize that this technology is untrustworthy.


      All technology is untrustworthy, by definition. There are no guarrantees. A rational human being knows this. Unfortunately, most so-called 'environmentalists' aren't even close to rational.

      Max

      --
      My god carries a hammer. Your god died nailed to a tree. Any questions?
    79. Re:Will it be cold tomorrow? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      well then, don't buy the seeds. fucking hell

      You buy our seeds or we'll have you fucking country bombed. Resistance is futile.

    80. Re:Will it be cold tomorrow? by greenrd · · Score: 1
      It's the morons in the extremist movements, advocating that we tear down all the dams to save the damned salmon, who have their collective heads up their asses.

      I don't know about anti-hydro protestors, but in the UK, a lot of the opposition to wind farms is actually orchestrated by a lobby group with ties to the nuclear industry. Conspiracy theory? No, conspiracy practice.

    81. Re:Will it be cold tomorrow? by Ex-MislTech · · Score: 1

      I am listed as one of your foes for whatever
      reason, but I agree with you on this one .

      Follow the $$$ , and you often find the truth .

      Peace...
      Ex-MislTech

      --
      google "32 trillion offshore needs IRS attention"
    82. Re:Will it be cold tomorrow? by d34thm0nk3y · · Score: 1

      Reguardless of whether or not global warming is actually happening pumping a crapload of CO2 into the atmosphere is bound to have some sort of effect on the climate. The thing about chaotic systems is that they are chaotic. A small change in the input will have a drastic change on the output.

    83. Re:Will it be cold tomorrow? by gfxguy · · Score: 1

      I agree with you. For example, fruit today is MUCH larger than it was when I was a kid. Have you seen the size of Bananas in U.S. supermarkets compared with some other countries? This is a GOOD thing - each plant/tree produces a higher quantity.

      People think genetic engineering and they think Frankenstein, or some B movie they saw with genetically mutated Piranha or something.

      --
      Stupid sexy Flanders.
    84. Re:Will it be cold tomorrow? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You are quoting one of Rush Limbaugh's 7 undeniable truths of life.

      http://rosecity.net/rush/truths.html

      Follow the money. When somebody says, " It's not the money," it's always the money.

      (here come the ad-hominem attacks at mention of his name)

    85. Re:Will it be cold tomorrow? by SubtleNuance · · Score: 1

      People also buy 'organic' becuse it is a more sustainable food production method. not that gen.eng foods are poision, that Industrial Farming (of gen.eng crops or not) is poison... for people, biodiversity in food stop, nature etc... organic foods are GROWN responsibly.

    86. Re:Will it be cold tomorrow? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0



      In many cases, nuclear isn't the best option, but
      why is it the only one that needs to prove itself 100% safe and environmentally
      friendly?


      A release of toxic radioactive material (such as occurred from Chernobyl) is essentially impossible to clean up. The best that science can do is to attempt to install shielding between the material and your body (such as by restricting access to the contaminated areas) but that will not prevent the material from eventually migrating to your body via pathways that bypass the shielding (such as wind or rain). Radioactive isotypes with long decay half-lifes will be around for quite a while after all of us have died. We have only one planet and if we continue to contaminate it with radioactive materials (nuclear power plant accidents, nuclear weapons production, poor disposal of radioactive waste materials), our ability to live on it will be negatively affected. This is a more serious problem than wind farms killing birds or hydro plants ruining spawning grounds.

    87. Re:Will it be cold tomorrow? by SubtleNuance · · Score: 1

      Not only will our food-supply become the intellecutal property of Monsanto (and its ilk) but their SOLE purpose is profit. NOT increased food production... or reduced hunger or some other altruism. those (benefits) are "after effects" of their effort to make cash. this desire to make profit means that they WILL be (and monsanto is ALREADY known to have lied about asbestos and dtd to protect profit) dishonest.

      if some future product happens to be BAD for your health, monsanto wont tell you. if it happens to be poison to some function or element of nature they wont tell us...

      Because the risks are so great, and the 'benefit' is not real (increased food production != less hunger (hunger is caused by economics, not supply of food)) Im not willing to allow Monsanto to take these risks with NO reward - the risks are far to great, and Monsanto (and its friends) are comprimised players (their exposure to capitalists).

      If GM foods were intellectual-property free and universally available as a result of government/academic research (where the comprimised motivation is removed) i would trust the results of their efforts just a little more...

    88. Re:Will it be cold tomorrow? by SubtleNuance · · Score: 1

      there was a case in canada where gen.modified seeds BLEW into (his argument) his fields. monsanto won a court order for him to destroy the fields.

      they said he sowed (sp?) the seeds on purpose to flaunt their 'intellectual property rights' -- he said it was from a passing truck/neighbours field(?)... i dont recall the detail.

      the point? the future is going to be one where farmers CANNOT grow without paying licensing for MegaSeedPod2022(Tm). the weeds and pests will be much more "robust" a threat to heritage seeds and organic farming (like non-industrial, non-polluting farming (like SUSTAINABLE farming)) that no one will be able to farm 'naturally' any longer... and we'll all be food-slaves to Monsanto.

    89. Re:Will it be cold tomorrow? by sander · · Score: 1
      It would be only so if you could so actual proof that:
      • Kyoto enactment would do actual, provable economic "damage" in anything but the ultra-short term
      • That the US economy is somehow special over the economy of all the other countries (which don't appear to be suffering any damage from Kyoto either)
      • that oil price related damage to the US economy would in all circumstances translate to damage to teh rest of teh worlds economies
      As none of these appear to have any credibility, any claims that Kyoto could be considered a weapon are just that - total bullshit.
    90. Re:Will it be cold tomorrow? by SubtleNuance · · Score: 1

      Silent Spring is a landmark work - very moving, it shows the shock and horror of the (then) infant environmentalism. MUST READ!

    91. Re:Will it be cold tomorrow? by prinzip · · Score: 1

      No... you really didn't understand... the seed did not explode. The plants will from this seeds will not product seed or if your prefer, "fertil's" seed

      --
      Bombing for peace is like fucking for virginity!
    92. Re:Will it be cold tomorrow? by teromajusa · · Score: 1

      Ok, well how about we hold off long enough to find out how to dispose of the waste products from these power plants? We have a sytem for generating the power, not for operating these plants long term.

    93. Re:Will it be cold tomorrow? by chammel · · Score: 1
      No one that I know of has even completed a comprehensive study of the effect chernobyl had on wildlife.
      But there has been just google for it. The area around Chernobyl has been turned in to a wildlife park and without 30000 or so human residents local wildlife is flourishing. This just goes to show the resiliency of life. Even in what we would perceive as a very toxic environment life will find a way to flourish.
      --
      Neutrons are slippery little rascals, they can fool you. They can bounce and show up around corners you don't expect.
    94. Re:Will it be cold tomorrow? by QuackQuack · · Score: 1
      Not only will our food-supply become the intellecutal property of Monsanto (and its ilk) but their SOLE purpose is profit. NOT increased food production... or reduced hunger or some other altruism. those (benefits) are "after effects" of their effort to make cash.

      I really can't see how any company can monopolize the food supply. If Monsanto or whomever begins behaving badly, seeds are readily available from elsewhere. Speaking of profit, have you ever noticed how profitable the organic food business is? Organic farmers can, in some cases, charge 3x as much for "Certified Organic" produce. Organic farming is not purely altruistic either. My point is, chasing profits does not automatically = evil.

      --
      By reading this sig, you agree to the terms of my sig license.
    95. Re:Will it be cold tomorrow? by GreyPoopon · · Score: 1
      Unfortunatly you're right. The middle ground is not something (most) people rally too... I guess that why extremism is such a great part of our lives.

      It's not so much that extremism is a great part of our individual lives. The problem is that extremism is what gets news coverage because it sells. We're actually entertained by the stuff, even though most of us don't fall into an extremist category. The sad truth is that anybody who has a cause to promote would get far more supporters by taking a moderate, well thought out middle ground -- if only they could get their message out to the public....

      --

      GreyPoopon
      --
      Why is it I can write insightful comments but can't come up with a clever signature?

    96. Re:Will it be cold tomorrow? by QuackQuack · · Score: 1

      Chernobyl was, shall we say, not the finest example of how to build a nuclear power plant. For instance, there was no containment structure surrounding the reactor.

      As for Three Mile Island, it's a much better, though obviously not perfect design. Nobody was killed by Three Mile Island, the land around it is still inhabitable. There isn't even conclusive proof of an increased cancer risk in the area. The plant safety features worked.

      Apart from these two instances, only one of which was a true disaster, there are hundreds of reactors that having been running for years without incident. But TMI was the death of the US nuclear power plants, no new ones have been licensed since, instead, we've built many fossil fuel burning plants -- arguably much worse for the environment.

      --
      By reading this sig, you agree to the terms of my sig license.
    97. Re:Will it be cold tomorrow? by kfx · · Score: 1
      fruit today is MUCH larger than it was when I was a kid. Have you seen the size of Bananas in U.S. supermarkets compared with some other countries? This is a GOOD thing


      This leads to another point. "genetic engineering" has been going on for hundreds of years--via hybrids. The only differences now are that we can mix genes from completely different plants, (instead of being limited by traits already present in some specific strain of the species) and that we can do so much more precisely. It's the difference between using a tack hammer and a twenty-pound sledge. And it is NOT a bad thing.
    98. Re:Will it be cold tomorrow? by billtom · · Score: 1

      Your issue with what are generally known as terminator genes (seeds which produce plants that cannot have viable offspring) is not a problem with genetic engineering per se. Rather it's a complaint with a particular practice of the agribusiness industry. Whether that practice was achieved with genetic engineering or chemicals or selective breeding or even (hypothetical) seed use licensing laws isn't really germane.

    99. Re:Will it be cold tomorrow? by DuckDodgers · · Score: 1

      "When somebody says, 'It's not the money,', it's always the money."

      Forgive me for venturing far off of topic, but I beg to differ. It isn't always the money. If someone screwed me out of $300, I would gladly pay $1500 to a lawyer to get the money back. I don't care that I lost $1200 in the bargain, the point is, I don't like getting ripped off and I'll do whatever it takes to get justice/revenge.

      Often the statement is, err, right on the money... but not always.

    100. Re:Will it be cold tomorrow? by QuackQuack · · Score: 1
      Which scientists say chemical preservatives cause cancer?

      Although it's not a preservative, saccharine, for years was considered carcinogenic. Now it no longer is, because the amount of saccharine one must consume to get cancer is well beyond reasonable levels of consumption. I think the same thing happened with some food coloring.

      I suspect that you'll find the same thing with preservatives, some fuzzy data indicates possible cancer risk.

      Keep in mind, despite all these things that we are subjected to that are supposed to kill us, the human life expectancy is still increasing.

      --
      By reading this sig, you agree to the terms of my sig license.
    101. Re:Will it be cold tomorrow? by mfrank · · Score: 1

      Well, the environmentalists would start bouncing off the walls if they sold engineered seeds that were viable.

      And farmers *do* have the option to go back to using regular seed.

    102. Re:Will it be cold tomorrow? by Martin+Blank · · Score: 1

      It's not just the damage caused to the species in the river. It's also the loss of habitat behind the dame for land-borne species. It's the loss of fresh water in the deltas. It's the lack of replacement sediments for the down-river areas which build up behind the dam and which eventually leads to a loss of capacity for the reservoir.

      I understand the use of dams for hydroelectric power for now, for use as water reservoirs, or for a certain degree of flood control. However, when those dams have as much effect as the Hoover Dam (and the consequential 1200 or so miles of disruption and damage to river species, not to mention the devastation to the Amerind populations along the river) and the disastrous effects of the upcoming Three Rivers Dam project (which will dwarf Hoover Dam in its environmental effects), I think it is time to look at other means for power generation, and I think that nuclear power is the least damaging long-term *when the reactors are designed right*, which those in the US and western Europe are. I live in Southern California, about 70 miles north of the San Onofre nuclear power facility, and I don't have any fear of it. I'd gladly support the construction of a new reactor in my immediate neighborhood. I'd even get a cool little packet of potassium iodide pills I can show off to visitors.

      --
      You can never go home again... but I guess you can shop there.
    103. Re:Will it be cold tomorrow? by zCyl · · Score: 1

      Large companies like Monsanto sell genetically engineered seeds to farmers that produce plants whose seeds are unusable

      Then perhaps one should stop using the phrase "genetically engineered" food to describe these, and call them "genetically crippled" or "genetically sterilized", and opposed to "genetically enhanced."

    104. Re:Will it be cold tomorrow? by beenay · · Score: 1

      I don't know if /. avoids these types of stories because of any bias, but as far as the news media is concerned, I believe its not an issue of whether or not it is "good copy" as much as whether or not it will support the liberal agenda of the mainstream media? Or, in other words, can we use this information to hurt the Republicans or help the Democrats? The green-party people may not "throw their votes away" on their own candidates, but they will be damned if they vote for a Republican. So anything pro-environment is pro-Democrat in the eyes of the liberal press. Put the huge success of news organizations like FoxNews show that if you dump the liberal bias, and report the facts without distortion, you can still "sell" the news. In fact, it appears they are doing it better. The problem isn't that news organizations feel that reporting the truth, without extremism, isn't interesting. The problem is, when the undistorted facts might support a conservative or moderate point of view, the liberal media feels they have the right, nay obligation, to distort the facts because they "know" what is "right" for everyone else and can't risk the chance that the uneducated masses might come to a contrary conclusion if allowed to just see the facts as they really are. I agree that we should develop sustainable resources because they are sustainable. I think this makes sense economically and is the best way to be a good steward of our resources. But I believe the free market will accomplish that on its own, without government intervention, and even in the face of the so-called evil oil companies. And I believe whatever we end up with will be better than what we would have if we were forced to assume that there is no better alternative than fuel cells or hybrids, or solar energy. And I believe in the meantime that I should be allowed to use my SUV to go to Home Depot because I can't fit lumber in my freakin' Plymouth Neon, without being villified.

      --
      ~ The truth does not change according to our ability to stomach it.
    105. Re:Will it be cold tomorrow? by JimFromJersey · · Score: 1

      > ...Microsux odds of realistically preventing a gazillion dingdongs...

      Is that a metric or standard gazillion?

      --
      between the greater and lesser infinities sleep the dreams undreamt
    106. Re:Will it be cold tomorrow? by JimFromJersey · · Score: 1

      > ...her book, "Silent Sprint."

      all you have to do is go menu -> settings -> silence all -> No, normal and your sprint is no longer silent, problem solved

      --
      between the greater and lesser infinities sleep the dreams undreamt
    107. Re:Will it be cold tomorrow? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      right-wing extremists propaganda sources

      Yet more name calling.

      One doesn't hear people making these sorts of assessments when a far left journal like 'New Scientist' is cited.

    108. Re:Will it be cold tomorrow? by Untimely+Ripp'd · · Score: 1

      This occurred to me a couple of years ago. I've since read a few essays about it.

      I am confident that one day, some graduate student will insert the genes for THC into a dandelion, and that will be the end of the war on marijuana.

      Shortly after that, terrorists will realize that they can compromise the entire food supply by putting even worse stuff into corn and wheat and letting nature take over.

      --

      And let the angel whom thou still hast serv'd tell thee ...

    109. Re:Will it be cold tomorrow? by DeputySpade · · Score: 1

      I was with you right up until you contradicted yourself. If you had said "A small change in the input _MIGHT_ have a drastic change on the output" then you would have made a good point but still the point would have been that in a chaotic system something _MIGHT_ happen and you can logically also say that something _MIGHT_NOT_ happen.

      --


      This space intentionally left blank
    110. Re:Will it be cold tomorrow? by memnock · · Score: 1
      So in other words we should CHANGE our entire way of life based on radical and unproven and disputed claims by environmentalists, but we shouldn't base our entire way of life based on growing evidence that we aren't witnessing anything out of the ordinary.

      which is radical and unproven? that "developed"(pick your definition) societies existed without gas guzzling vehicles for hundreds of years or that walking down to the corner store, instead of driving to it, for a quart of milk is possible? the change takes place when we are pushed to accept driving to get anywhere.

      I'm sorry, but exceptional claims require exceptional evidence. The environmentalists have been making exceptional cliams and prescribing massive changes to our way of life for more than a decade.

      what's exceptional, that not every researcher accepts that humans are negatively affecting the climate, while most of them do?

      this could be my fault, but i haven't seen anything yet that says more and more fossil fuels need to be burned in order to grow an economy.

    111. Re:Will it be cold tomorrow? by meta-monkey · · Score: 1

      1) How can the extreme cost of reducing emissions by, what, 20%, not be extremely expensive? We're an energy based economy. Drasticly up the price of energy and the whole economy suffers. If you can't see that, then you're simply blind.

      2) The US economy IS special. The US economy drives the economies of the rest of the world, as the greatest producer and consumer. Other economies would suffer under Kyoto. Your statement, "...other countries (which don't appear to be suffering any damage from Kyoto either)" seems to indicate that you think other nations have enacted the Kyoto protocol. They have not. No nation on earth has actually implemented the protocol. Several have ratified the treaty, and still many more, including Russia, France, and Great Britain have pulled out and not ratified the treaty, but the protocol wouldn't actually be implemented until everybody signs on. So, again, you're ignorant of the facts.

      c) Yes, again, it's a global economy now, and the U.S. is in the driver's seat. If the U.S. economy is hurt, the economy of the rest of the world is hurt. And it is intuitively obvious to the most casual observer that a rise in oil prices would hurt the U.S. economy.

      As all of these have credibility, claims that Kyoto could be considered a weapon are obviously true.

      --
      We don't have a state-run media we have a media-run state.
    112. Re:Will it be cold tomorrow? by letxa2000 · · Score: 1
      what's exceptional, that not every researcher accepts that humans are negatively affecting the climate, while most of them do?

      As long as there are some real scientists that have real scientific concerns, it doesn't matter that "most" do. No real scientist accepts that the earth is flat. That the world is round is accepted science. That real scientists have real scientific issues with the concept of human-caused global warming is very significant.

      While hating to resort to cliche, "most" scientists used to believe the world was flat. A scientific majority by no means validates a scientific theory.

    113. Re:Will it be cold tomorrow? by Mr.+Firewall · · Score: 1

      pumping a crapload of CO2 into the atmosphere is bound to have some sort of effect

      Except that we're not pumping a "crapload" of CO2 into the atmosphere.

      In the two-billion-plus years of the Earth's existence, the planet was at its lowest level EVER of CO2 until we started restoring a tiny amount of it into the atmosphere a hundred or so years ago.

      Most of the CO2 that used to be in the atmosphere is locked up in rocks (limestone, etc.) and will never be restored into the atmosphere.

      By restoring SOME of the planet's CO2 into the atmosphere, we might actually be saving some of its plant life. But since this idea flies in the face of the anti-capitalist anti-freedom zealots who are promoting the "global warming" scaremongering, it will probably be ignored in this debate.

      Today's news item is nothing new to those of us who have been following the (real) science on the issue -- the fact of the Medieval Warming Period has been well-known among RESPONSIBLE climate scientists for years. I'm glad that the story is finally getting mentioned in the mainstream press.

      So flame away, you environmental zealots that have been excoriating me here on Slashdot for my insistence that we deal with REAL science instead of environmentalist voodoo... looks like you have a little egg on your face today....

      --
      In times of universal deceit, telling the truth gets you modded -1 Troll
    114. Re:Will it be cold tomorrow? by Mr.+Firewall · · Score: 1

      what's exceptional, that not every researcher accepts that humans are negatively affecting the climate, while most of them do?

      Actually, most climate researches do NOT accept the notion that humans are negatively affecting the climate.

      This specious claim comes from then-Senator Al Gore's infamous book titled "Earth in the Balance," a veritable treasure trove of environmentalist myths, half-truths and outright lies -- and has been thoroughly discredited many times. He has never bothered to corroborate his claim that there is a "scientific consensus" on the idea that humans are mostly responsible for the global temperature increases of the last century (most of which took place before there was any significant increase in atmospheric CO2), even though he has been asked to do so.

      In the meantime, a Gallup Poll taken at about the same time shows that a significant majority of "real" climatologists (those that are doing and publishing actual research) do NOT believe that humans are responsible for so-called "global warming."

      There's nothing exceptional that "some" researchers don't accept the global warming myth. It's the "researchers" (in the same vein as tobacco company "researchers" or "creation science researchers") who BELIEVE the myth that are the exception.

      --
      In times of universal deceit, telling the truth gets you modded -1 Troll
    115. Re:Will it be cold tomorrow? by Ex-MislTech · · Score: 1

      Yeah, that is why I use my revised version .

      If you follow the $$$, you OFTEN find the truth .

      It is very much akin to Limbaugh's version,
      and I listen to Rush too .

      Don't agree with everything he says, but
      I like him far better than shall we say....

      Tom Daschle ???

      I think rush has a good sense of humor and
      a tendency to cut ppl off, but by and large
      he is right more than he is wrong .

      This will give a slight insight into who
      I am in my head .

      http://www.geocities.com/duanenavarre

      Peace...
      Ex-MislTech

      --
      google "32 trillion offshore needs IRS attention"
    116. Re:Will it be cold tomorrow? by memnock · · Score: 1
      letxa2000 wrote:

      As long as there are some real scientists that have real scientific concerns, it doesn't matter that "most" do.


      and a real scientist is? i hate to argue semantics, but...
      while you could say that some "real" scientists don't think warming is caused by humans, there are also "real" scientists who do think so.


      Mr. Firewall wrote:

      This specious claim comes from then-Senator Al Gore's infamous book titled "Earth in the Balance," a veritable treasure trove of environmentalist myths, half-truths and outright lies -- and has been thoroughly discredited many times.

      In the meantime, a Gallup Poll taken at about the same time shows that a significant majority of "real" climatologists (those that are doing and publishing actual research) do NOT believe that humans are responsible for so-called "global warming."



      Gore's book was published in 1993. it seems to me a lot of opinions have changed since then. it might just be what folks call liberal media, but a lot of the articles i read seem to indicate that human actions have and continue to affect the climate. what about I.P.C.C.?
    117. Re:Will it be cold tomorrow? by letxa2000 · · Score: 1
      but a lot of the articles i read seem to indicate that human actions have and continue to affect the climate. what about I.P.C.C.?

      Citing the IPCC is like quoting just about any other mish-mash of "global warming" scare-mongering produced by environmnetalists. The IPCC was, in fact, ingenious: They cited many otherwise obscure sources in support of global warming, it became some sort of authorive answer because it was sanctioned internationally, and now the environmentalists cite the IPCC documents to support their case. So you have people that try to support the case of global warming by quoting the IPCC documents which are essentially a summary of the arguments of the same global warming advocates--but somehow IPCC is accepted as gospel whereas any given study cited by IPCC could in itself be called into question. Somehow the IPCC has been given a level of credibility and authority that the sum of its parts does not justify.

      In addition, the IPCC summarily rejects opposing viewpoints by reducing them to footnotes that acknowledge that there are questions and other viewpoints but they don't get more than a paragraph here or there explaining why they aren't important to the debate.

      The IPCC is one of the most one-sided, most political, and least scientific document on global warming; right up there with Al Gore's work. It's used almost as a Bible by global warming advocates, but any neutral person--scientist or otherwise--that looks into the contributors to the IPCC will clearly see they knew the answer they wanted before they started. Hardly scientific.

      That said, I agree with what someone else posted in this thread: I agree with making technologies cleaner in the sense of I want viewer visible emissions as well as clear air to BREATHE. CO2 does not cause any significant problems to humans, at least not in anything near the quantities we're talking about. CO and visible emissions should be reduced--unfortunately for the environmentalists, reducing those kinds of emissions don't require wealth transfers to the third world, thus it doesn't meet their political requirements.

    118. Re:Will it be cold tomorrow? by the_2nd_coming · · Score: 1

      yeah, so this company has all the stock of seeds, right...well some fungus gets into the stock and destryos all the seeds...of cource the company will need some modified plats that do nothing but produce single generation seeds...so even worst...some odd fungus or bug kills the stock of plants.

      --



      I am the Alpha and the Omega-3
  2. Questioning global warming by Drunken+Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    This only furthers the evidence that global warming has not been caused by human action.

    Since WWII, growing populations and increasing industrial activity have put billions of tons of CO2 in the atmosphere, yet the climate cooled significantly between 1940 and 1975. Since then, surface thermometers show a continued small warming trend up to the present, while satellites, as well as balloon-borne radiosondes, do not. It is possible that loacal warming in urban areas has contaminated surface data, skewing the results.

    It was with good reason that the US did not sign the Kyoto treaty.

    --
    Have you been stalked by Seth today?
    1. Re:Questioning global warming by JebusIsLord · · Score: 1

      Yes it was with good reason, but do you think environmentalism had absolutely anything to do with it?

      --
      Jeremy
    2. Re:Questioning global warming by Fulcrum+of+Evil · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Yes it was with good reason, but do you think environmentalism had absolutely anything to do with it?

      When I read about it, I remember seeing a lot of US-bashing stuffed between the lines. Stuff like disallowing our rather large forests from consideration as CO2 sinks.

      --
      "We returned the General to El Salvador, or maybe Guatemala, it's difficult to tell from 10,000 feet"
    3. Re:Questioning global warming by Crazieeman · · Score: 1

      1940-1975 was about the same time when the "Global Warming Crowd" was the "Global Cooling Crowd" But because of junk science and twisted media, they are allowed to have it both ways.

    4. Re:Questioning global warming by Telex4 · · Score: 4, Insightful
      It was with good reason that the US did not sign the Kyoto treaty.

      So hang on a second... based on one article, which contains no evidence, just a few quotes from researchers on one team, and some ideas you state without reference, you think the US decision was correct? Let me repost...

      To begin with, almost all of the "evidence" denying global warming has been put out by scientific groups funded by oil companies like Esso (ExxonMobil) and Shell, and have usually been shown to be flawed by the majority of the scientific community. It'd be interesting to see if this group is part of the same group, or in any way funded by those with vested interests in denying global warming.

      Secondly, the US didn't ratify Kyoto for economic reasons, not scientific ones - the US Govt's own sceintists confirmed that global warming exists and is caused by a boatload of human activites - though no doubt some ignorant Congressmen voted against it because they bought the bull from phoney science. It was the protection of major US interests that drove them to not sign it... that, and ignorance and stupidity.

      Thirdly, did you read that article? It states that "According to Prof Stott, the evidence also undermines doom-laden predictions about the effect of higher global temperatures." Riiight, so the flooding of areas with dense human populations is just a myth, is it? I mean come on, it's fuzzy conjecture in a newspaper, not a detailed scientific study that has been subjected to careful peer review.

    5. Re:Questioning global warming by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      >It was with good reason that the US did not sign the Kyoto treaty.

      This is the most stupid thing I've ever heard

      regardless of the exact reason is CO2 our world is dying and the US are just doing everything to keep their top level environment pollution and resource wast policy

      May cancer kill you all!

    6. Re:Questioning global warming by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      For Bush, the huge bribe he receives from the oil industry is a "good reason:.

      Annyway, global warming won't cause huge problems for multi-millionaires. It's the poor people who will be killed, and the middle classes that'll see a dramatic reduction in their standard of living, so why should Bush care?

    7. Re:Questioning global warming by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The earth is such a complex system many, many variables control its mood. There is no denying that. But that's also no reason to think that one of those variables has no effect! The questions is, what is that effect. And I think a growing majority of people are realizing whatever way the Earth operates naturally is the best way for us people.

      We are continually increasing the amount of electromagetic radiation we are exposed to and to more and more manufactured foods that contain healthy amounds of the chemicals we've said are helpful, assuming anything we don't know about isn't helpful in our infinite wisdom. Is it any surprise that cancer rates have been skyrocketing and are estimated to increase by 50% over the next 17 years? http://www.rosbaltnews.com/2003/04/06/62101.html

    8. Re:Questioning global warming by randyest · · Score: 5, Informative

      Secondly, the US didn't ratify Kyoto for economic reasons, not scientific ones - the US Govt's own sceintists confirmed that global warming exists and is caused by a boatload of human activites - though no doubt some ignorant Congressmen voted against it because they bought the bull from phoney science. It was the protection of major US interests that drove them to not sign it... that, and ignorance and stupidity.

      That's not completely true, or at least there's more to it. The Kyoto treaty was meant to cut down on emissions and to reduce possible sources of greenhouse gasses. It was supposed to be binding to all signers. Sounds great, right? But think about the full story -- especially with regard to the two most populous countries: China (~1.5 billion) and India (~1 billion). Conveniently, they were both exempted from the Kyoto accord because the benevolent governments of the world did not want to impact their economic growth potential. So why would the US, a country with less than a 5th of the combined population of those countries, saddle itself with a policy that will not touch those countries? BTW, those two countries are also the largest producers of greenhouse gasses with Mexico and Brazil following way behind them.

      --
      everything in moderation
    9. Re:Questioning global warming by Telex4 · · Score: 1

      Oh, the old 3rd world excuse. That's just crap, O.K? I'm sorry, but it is. If there was a chance that, by rejecting Kyoto for those reasons, a new treaty could be drafted that brought developing countries into the fold, then the US might have been justified in rejecting Kyoto. But as that simply wasn't the case, the US has in effect refused to take a small step forward, when the only alternative is to stand still.

      Ideally we would have seen far more progressive targets set, and appropriate targets imposed on China and India too, or at least caps. China is going to be a *big* problem in the next 20 years, during which time it may exceed the US in emissions, which, to correct you, is currently by far and away the biggest polluter with 25% of world C02 emissions.

    10. Re:Questioning global warming by Baki · · Score: 2, Interesting

      It was with good reason that the US did not sign the Kyoto treaty.

      How can you say such a thing. I agree that many environmentalists have too absolute claims about this, but it cannot be ruled out either. Scientific evidence is vague at the moment, but all scientists say that once it is 100% proven it is already too late. I would say: better safe than sorry.

      Apart from that, saving some natural resources (oil, gas) for later generations does not hurt either. Some anti-environmentalists (I would not put myself on either side, but trying to be neutral/objective) just seem to be selfish to me, not willing to alter a wasteful and egoistic lifestyle that is parasitism on the rest of the world and on future generations.

      From either perspective, it is very very bad that the US did not sign this treaty.

      I still have (wishful thinking?) hope that there is no such thing as human induced global warming going on. But it is possible at least, probably likely if you look at the scientific facts, which are unclear at the moment.

      Yes, in the past it has been warmer, then came a period of cooling which came to a very abrupt end in a quite good (though not perfect) correlation with rise of CO2 levels. Indeed there was some cooling (not very significant, but rather unevenly distributed over the world) between 1940 and 1975, but after that there has been an extreme warming. These processes are still badly understood.

    11. Re:Questioning global warming by Chalex · · Score: 1

      So hang on a second... based on one post, which contains no evidence, just a few strong unsubstantiated opinions, we're supposed to believe that Global Warming is such a big deal?

      It'd be nice if you provided "evidence" that these studies were funded by oil companies, or a link to a statement from the scientific community showing these studies to be flawed. I happen to belong to the scientific community...

      One thing I can say for sure is, there is little actual evidence in either direction of the Global Warming dispute, and lots of heated rhetoric, as exemplified by the parent post.

    12. Re:Questioning global warming by Telex4 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Heh, point taken :) Here you are:

      The studies funded by oil companies were largely published or commissioned by the Global Climate Coalition (GCC)...

      A decade of dirty tricks: Esso's record in funding these suspect scientific reports...
      http://www.stopesso.com/pdf/Dirty_Tric ks.pdf

      A similar report by Greenpeace USA:
      http://www.stopesso.com/pdf/exxon_denial.pdf

    13. Re:Questioning global warming by steve_bryan · · Score: 1

      Let's see if I can at least offer you a clue despite your reluctance to really consider the article. Ignore the recent past and look at the geological record. Consider all the extreme variations in climate for which there is incontrovertible evidence. For instance there were extended periods for which the entire Earth was essentially a snow ball. All of these significant variations without a human in sight. At this point the evidence of an effect is ambiguous and human causation even less so. On the other hand the economic-political motivation of many disputants is obvious.

    14. Re:Questioning global warming by squiggleslash · · Score: 1
      Er, no it wasn't.

      Concerns about "global cooling" were a brief fad in the mid seventies that generated precisely one book about the subject. Lately, those opposed to CO2 controls have started repeating ad-nausium the nonsense that environmentalists were once concerned about GC in an attempt to discredit them.

      It's sad. It's nonsense. It's irrelevent. It's a lie. And were it true, it would be an ad-hominem anyway. It's time to stop repeating this drivel. The case for and against global warming needs to be addressed on the merits, not on whether Greenpeace or Fox TV are for or against, or because Leonard Nimoy once claimed the weather would be affected by Atlantis.

      --
      You are not alone. This is not normal. None of this is normal.
    15. Re:Questioning global warming by Yokaze · · Score: 1

      Food for thought.

      > So why would the US, a country with less than a 5th of the combined population of those countries, saddle itself with a policy that will not touch those countries?

      Well, I guess, they could settle for a limit, which would require them to produce at most the same amount of CO2 per capita as the US in 1990.
      It would be a limit without practical impact anyway.

      --
      "Between strong and weak, between rich and poor [...], it is freedom which oppresses and the law which sets free"
    16. Re:Questioning global warming by Telex4 · · Score: 1
      No, sorry but most of the research done within the past 10 years has acknowledged and taken into account a siginificant set of natural fluctuations, and concluded that what we are seeing is likely to be caused by human activities. I think describing the cause and effect as ambiguous is far too strong... rather, they are unproven but widely believed to be a more coherent and accurate conclusion than any alternatives.

      There are no economic motivations to curb emissions. Tackling climate change, as with many ecological issues, is going to hurt our economies. There also aren't any political motivations amongst those who propose we tackle it, except that we tend to believe that we should tackle the issue. We gain nothing except a safer and more prosperous future in the long term, so I'm not sure about motivations being suspect there. On the other hand, economic and political motivations to stop any action to tackle climate change are obvious, evident and rampant.

    17. Re:Questioning global warming by djmurdoch · · Score: 4, Informative

      BTW, those two countries [China and India] are also the largest producers of greenhouse gasses with Mexico and Brazil following way behind them.

      That's not true, according to the US Department of Energy. According to them the top producer is the USA. China is second, and India is 5th.

    18. Re:Questioning global warming by Some+Dumbass... · · Score: 1

      This only furthers the evidence that global warming has not been caused by human action.

      Actually, it doesn't, due to the near total lack of any evidence in the article. It is at most a vague summary of what was concluded.

      More to the point, this is just a summary. The study could have massive flaws, which is why we should wait until scientists have had time to critique it before drawing any conclusions, especially given that there are conflicting studies (at least one is mentioned at the start of the article) and reasons to disagree with the article's conclusions (see Dr. Brown's comments at the end of the article). This peer review is important. Sometimes evidence, such as certain well-known satellite results, can turn out to be wrong.

    19. Re:Questioning global warming by cappadocius · · Score: 1
      Not that I disagree with your first statement, but IIRC, you left an important fact out of your anecdote.

      During that time period a lot of sulfur was released into the air. This has a cooling effect. It also tends to make acid rain, which is why it was curtailed. CO2 emmisions have thus been allowed to rise more quickly. Ever since, the effects of warming have been the predominant climate change force. (I did a quick google for confirmation and got these: http://www.gcrio.org/gwcc/part1.html, http://www.asl-associates.com/sulfur.htm)

      It is possible that local warming in urban areas has contaminated surface data, skewing the results.

      Interesting. Do you have a link?

      --

      omnia tua castra sunt nobis

    20. Re:Questioning global warming by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So, I suppose the global warming is not the cause of why spring in Sweden in average comes two weeks earlier now, than 50 years ago, and why we have more rain (stats vary, I've got no numbers) now than back then. And please, tell me why the North Pole is melting more than it's growing!

      Also, for the record, the growin population does not add more CO2 to the atmosphere. The coal we breathe out comes from meat or vegetables, which in turn get its coal from the CO2. Animals and vegetation lives in harmony. It's the coal we add to the atmosphere that's dangerous.

      CO2 in the atmosphere does reflect the heat, and increases the temperature. The CO2 is not the biggest harm by itself, though - the big bandit is H2O! The bigger part of the greenhouse effect is due to water. The more we heat the world, the more water will evaporate, and the stronger greenhouse effect. You may close your eyes, tell yourself differently, but the truth will remain.

      Now, I'm not totally familliar with the Kyoto treaty, but I'm quite settled that it's just another of those international agreements that the United States should sign and follow. Many of our Swedish lakes are dead due to pollution. Most of the pollution in the air in Sweden does not come from Sweden, but from Britain and Poland. Now, I understand you being American and all, that you might not care the least about Swedish lakes, no more than you care about Norwegian fjords, but I have a feeling that the laws of nature that apply here, also applies in the states. No lawyer can bend the laws of nature, I'm afraid. Please, think twice!

    21. Re:Questioning global warming by swillden · · Score: 2, Insightful
      It's not true that environmentalists have no economic or political motivations beyond improving the future of the human race.

      On the political front, most environmentalists are also believers in big, powerful governments that take a very active role in managing the economic well-being of their citizens, and the kinds of interventions that are required to manage these potential environmental risks require such powerful governments. Ergo, successful arguments for greenhouse emission controls help to achieve big governments that can then accomplish other tasks.

      More fundamentally, any cause with can be effectively politicized is political. Environmental issues can and are used to great effect to sway voters -- consider the fact that the Greens parties are not only widespread, in many locales they're very powerful -- and that makes them political issues, and of significant political value. People like nature, so candidates who claim to protect nature can get themselves voted into office, regardless of whether or not they can protect it, or even truly believe it needs protecting (much less whether or not the science underlying their platform is meaningful).

      The economic motivations are just as obvious: In the first place, many environmentalists make their living from being environmentals, whether because they're academics, lobbyists, environmental engineers, etc. Beyond the personal profit motivations (which many not necessarily be obvious even to them -- I'm not saying they're mercenary, but there *is* a conflict of interest) there's also the fact that, again, most environmentalists tend to be leftist and there's a host of reasons why they think many of the negative economic impacts may in fact be beneficial, based on who they hit.

      I'm sure that nearly all environmentalists sincerely believe in their cause, but it's foolish and naive to think that all of their motives are pure.

      --
      Note to ACs: I usually delete AC replies without reading them. If you want to talk to me, log in.
    22. Re:Questioning global warming by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    23. Re:Questioning global warming by cappadocius · · Score: 1
      The Poster:

      I mean come on, it's fuzzy conjecture in a newspaper, not a detailed scientific study that has been subjected to careful peer review.

      The Article:

      Such claims have now been sharply contradicted by the most comprehensive study yet of global temperature over the past 1,000 years. A review of more than 240 scientific studies has shown

      How exactly is this not a detailed study or peer reviewed?

      --

      omnia tua castra sunt nobis

    24. Re:Questioning global warming by blackpaw · · Score: 4, Interesting
      From the article (emphasis mine)

      Ranking of the world's countries by 1999 total CO2 emissions from fossil-fuel burning, cement production, and gas flaring.

      That specifically excludes the largest source of greenhouse gasses - domestic animal farts, aka "methane", of which India & china are huge sources.

      Its a such a significant problem that New Zealand is considering a genetically engineered bacteria that lives in a cow or sheeps gut that will reduce methane production by 30% - this pretty much covers New Zelands Koyoto commitments.

      I wonder how the green party (part of the government in kiwi land) will cope with that ?

      - reducing greenhouse gasses good ...

      - GM bad ...

      - Baaa! baaa !

      They'll probably go with "GM Baaaad...", logical thinking and compromise is not their strong point

    25. Re:Questioning global warming by RedWizzard · · Score: 2, Insightful
      This only furthers the evidence that global warming has not been caused by human action.
      The study shows that higher global temperatures existed in the past. It doesn't say anything about what is causing the current warming trend. Those who are opposed to emissions restrictions like to argue that the current warming trend may not be caused by humans. They may be right, but that's not the point. It does not matter if warming is human-caused or not. What matters is "is this a good trend for us?" (and it does not look good) and "can we do anything about it?" (probably). Human activity is certainly contributing to global warming, and we can do something about that activity. So the question is then: "should we?" Given that warming seems to lead to more extreme weather, and given that any climate change is going have drastic and expensive consequences for argriculture, and given that it seems easier to induce global warming than global cooling, it seems prudent to err towards the side of trying to slow or stop the warming trend by reducing emissions where realistically possible.
      It is possible that loacal warming in urban areas has contaminated surface data, skewing the results.
      So how do you explain the documented increase in extreme weather? The increase in ocean temperatures? It is highly unlikely that everyone has got it all wrong and that there is no global warming at all. And again, it's better to err on the side of caution. If we convince ourselves that there is no problem and we turn out to be wrong the cost of that mistake will be extreme high.
    26. Re:Questioning global warming by budgenator · · Score: 1

      based on one post, which contains no evidence...we're supposed to believe that Global Warming is such a big deal?
      well yes on one hand you have groups of educated people, with a vested interest in maintaining their scientific credibility, from multiple countries saying the evidence says definately we can't be sure, and that the dataset is definatly biassed due to a transient phenomina as the baseline.

      And on the other hand you have an arguement that well chicken little could be right. And it realy might be a big deal because it feels like a big deal and of course they believe it's a big deal.

      --
      Apocalypse Cancelled, Sorry, No Ticket Refunds
    27. Re:Questioning global warming by budgenator · · Score: 1

      thanks for the links to such highly credable sources especialy greenpeace after they chastised Saddam Hussien for such activities as
      draining the swamplands in southern Iraq, and burning oil wells and igniting trenches filled with crude oil outside Bagdad, killing vast numbers wild life by dropping Nitrogen Mustard into the swamps near the Iran-Iraq border and turning the rivers into little more than open sewers

      --
      Apocalypse Cancelled, Sorry, No Ticket Refunds
    28. Re:Questioning global warming by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think the most important point of this article is to focus on the fact that our Earth has recently, and not so recently, experienced substantial swings in global temperature with cycles lasting several centuries in duration. Clearly, these cycles occured before human activities could conceivably have played a role. By the rule of "persistance", it is very likely these cycles (which can visibly be noticed in one generation) will continue in the future.

      This indicates that one cannot be certain at this time that the current warming cycle is being triggered by human activity (primarily by the release of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere from the burning of fossil fuel.) Note that I say "cannot be certain". It may turn out to indeed be the case, but we don't know yet for certain (and knowing for certain is important.) Even the most advanced climate models are still quite primitive, and the data they require is still only estimated -- for example, the actual particulate state of the atmosphere is still largely unknown (and from my discussion with a couple climate modelers at LLNL a few years ago it appears that the particulate state of the atmosphere, especially particles in the micron size where Mie scattering predominates, appears to be a significant factor in the energy balance of the earth's climate -- that data is now largely estimated and real data is sparse.)

      Thus, the current veracity ("certainty") of many scientists and environmentalists that the release of carbon dioxide by human activity is causing Global Warming (tm) is premature, and disingenuous.

      Additionally, the burden of proof must be on those who are making the extraordinary claim that human activity is causing the current observed rise in global temperatures. Extraordinary claims require extraordinary evidence -- much stronger evidence than so far has been gathered (and it must address the fact of natural swings in global temperature as noted above.)

      I can be swayed to accept the current cycle is due to human activity, but I need stronger evidence. Those who believe in it need to go back to their laboratories, improve their models, and gather the necessary real-world data (we must fully know the actual particulate state at each three-dimensional grid point in the atmosphere.) Until then, I will be a skeptic, and will oppose efforts to curb carbon dioxide emissions and other extreme measures which themselves may cause as large of a disruption that any natural cycle will cause.

      As an aside, it's also interesting that the researchers who concluded that the Middle Ages (from the 9th to 14th centuries) were even warmer than today noted that there were clear benefits to humankind from the global warm spell. As soon as the Little Ice Age came back, history shows major disruptions on all inhabited continents (e.g., the mysterious 14th century disappearance of the thriving Anasazi in the U.S. Southwest appears to have been due to the regional battles over limited food and water resources which resulted from the Little Ice Age.) So with our current global warming, whether it is a natural occurence or due to man's activities, will also bring benefits -- it's a two-edged sword, not a "one-edged" sword.

    29. Re:Questioning global warming by ketilf · · Score: 1

      You should also consider the consequences if the US does cut emission to the levels of the Kyoto treaty. New technologies would no doubt have been developed to cut the emission levels, and this is something the whole world could benefit from later, including the developing countries. And let's not forget economic benefits for the companies to produce such technologies. But no, there'll be no help from the states... US policy on this matter lacks foresight.

    30. Re:Questioning global warming by djmurdoch · · Score: 1

      That specifically excludes the largest source of greenhouse gasses - domestic animal farts, aka "methane", of which India & china are huge sources.

      As romantic as that sounds, it's just not true. Rice cultivation is a bigger source of methane than animal farts, and carbon dioxide emissions in India are a lot bigger than methane emissions. See this ref for the numbers.

    31. Re:Questioning global warming by Telex4 · · Score: 1
      How exactly is this not a detailed study or peer reviewed?


      I said the article was no detailed study, and just because they state that this study is detailed, doesn't mean to say it is in the least bit good or credible, and there was no indication of any peer review. As another poster commented, those 240 studies could all happen to be heavily biased one way or the other, they could all share the same flaws, or any number of other factors that would have made the report this article mentions less valuable than it could be.

    32. Re:Questioning global warming by Telex4 · · Score: 1

      Um, is this a criticism of Greenpeace?

    33. Re:Questioning global warming by Vaughn+Anderson · · Score: 1
      The EPA is just as much a gestapo as any other government organization. I personally know man that had his business completely shut down with no court's or rights allowed to him by the EPA.

      Now, I am not sure how the EPA plays into global warming, but from you text here -

      ...the US Govt's own sceintists confirmed that global warming exists and is caused by a boatload of human activites...

      It is a well known fact that volcanoes, forest fires and natural elements on the planet put out many thousands of tons more pollution into the atmosphere than all the human pollution ever has or ever can come close too.

      The sky was red in Minnesota from forest fires in Montana a few years back, sorry, no city pollution comes close to that.

      Another rarely noted pollution cause is the fires started by Iraq in the first Gulf War in the early 90's. I don't have the statistics anymore, but I'd safely bet the ammount of oil/pollution put into the air in that little bit of time was more pollution the US has put out in 20 years from it's own industry and cars... correct me if I am wrong, but I've seen data, if there's data showing otherwise, I'd like to see it.

      So based on this theory, Iraq needs to sign the Kyoto treaty more than the US does... especially if they keep up their poor track record.

      -v

    34. Re:Questioning global warming by elmegil · · Score: 1
      almost all of the "evidence" denying global warming has been put out by scientific groups funded by oil companies like Esso (ExxonMobil) and Shell

      Almost all of the "evidence" proving global warming has been put out by people with an environmentalist "green" agenda. Interestingly, most of these people in the 70's were claiming an imminent new ice age; so much attention was given to it that it even made it down into juvenile publications such as "Ranger Rick Magazine". So, if having an agenda disqualifies your research, there's probably bloody little left to make a decision on.

      Personally, I am interested to hear the point that perhaps the data is skewed by readings being higher in urban areas--areas where common sense says ever greater masses of concrete may be acting as heat holders.

      My main point is not that "this proves global warming is a myth" (and I agree that it's clear that most of those claiming that outright have their own opposite agenda to push). Rather it's that we really don't have sufficient data to know for certain that "greenhouse gasses" are the primary cause of the warming trends we currently see. We only have solid data for a couple hundred years! And even for that, we only have it for some parts of the world for that long. In the scale of geophysical time, I'm extremely skeptical that the "trend" we see has any statistical significance, and I haven't seen any statistical analyses to demonstrate the case either way. (and of course statistics is the science of the likely, not the definite, so there will always be argument if the data is at one edge or the other of "significance").

      --
      7 November 2006: The day Americans realized corruption and incompetence weren't addressing 11 September 2001
    35. Re:Questioning global warming by JordanH · · Score: 3, Insightful
      • How can you say such a thing. I agree that many environmentalists have too absolute claims about this, but it cannot be ruled out either. Scientific evidence is vague at the moment, but all scientists say that once it is 100% proven it is already too late.

      What is your source for this? Here's my source for a Scientist that doesn't appear to agree with you.

      Here's the fact about the Kyoto Treaty that is often overlooked. Kyoto did not cover much of the developing world. China (currently the 2nd largests emitter of Greenhouse gases), India and Brazil are exempted. All of these economies are projected to grow at a rapid rate. Under Kyoto, Greenhouse gas production will grown sharply in the next few decades.

      It's pretty clear that Kyoto's only real effect is to boost the economies of certain countries, such as China, at the expense of the US. Since Greenhouse emissions will probably not go down at all under Kyoto, if the assumptions of those who posit Human-activity induced Global Warming are true, things will continue to get worse.

    36. Re:Questioning global warming by nursedave · · Score: 1
      Now, I'm not totally familliar with the Kyoto treaty, but I'm quite settled that it's just another of those international agreements that the United States should sign and follow
      The Kyoto treaty is not a pollution control system, it is a wealth distribution system. Why should the US citizens fund the growth of other countries? Not like we don't already, but still....
      --

      The Democratic Party: We've been pussies since 1968!

    37. Re:Questioning global warming by beakburke · · Score: 1

      Fact, Kyoto does jack to Fix the global warming problem, it buys us 6 years 100 years from now, in terms of CO2 levels. In other words, the net effect of Kyoto is almost nothing, but the costs are very high. Certainly it would be good to do something, but its kinda hard to reduce total emissions if you exclude china and india, thus whatever we do, any progress is canceled out by india and china. Thus the poster's point is that there is no real environmental gain, so why should we burden ourselves with the cost. It would be far better to invest the money to research or Superfund or some other environmental goal, which gives us a much larger return for what we would be spending to get into compliance with Kyoto.

      --
      ----- Question authority, but not ours. Hate the man, but we're not him.
    38. Re:Questioning global warming by steve_bryan · · Score: 1

      Maybe relating a story with which I am somewhat familiar would be useful. Back in the early 70's there was a physics grad student at Caltech who received his doctorate for work done on something like ion propogation in silicon. Some years later it was determined that the data used to support the thesis was mainly noise. I don't think this implies there was anything necessarily wrong as the people involved were certainly capable and talented. But sometimes the phenomena being studied is worth the effort because it is not easily viewed. It took several more years and progress from others before it could be shown that the attempts in the thesis were not fruitful.

      That example is from experimental physics where investigators can probe and explore with considerable freedom. In a case like the allegation that human action is the cause of so-called global warming an investigator is much more constrained. We do have generally agreed evidence of much larger climate changes having nothing to do with humanity since it predates human existence. Most of our careful observation comes from an almost absurdly fleeting moment in time. The chance that grand pronouncements affecting billions of dollars in economic impact are based on an exquisite analysis of the equivalent of noise is just too serious to overlook.

      I'm not proposing that nothing ever be done to address the possibility of global warming and environmental degradation in general. For instance I think the replacement of most or all coal fired power plants with nuclear power plants is one of the great missed opportunities caused by "know nothing" environmentalists who tended to demand perfection rather than improvement.

    39. Re:Questioning global warming by DaveSchool · · Score: 1

      So, a couple of thousand years ago, back when a good portion of North America was covered in ice, and then receded to its current position, that was caused by humans too? Think of all the poor wooly mammoths that were wiped off the face of the planet, oh the humanity!

      Just because the ice caps are in a different position then when we started to record them, that doesn't mean that they're in the "wrong" position. Ever think that maybe spring in Sweden is supposed to start 4 weeks earlier, but it's been coming really late for the past couple hundred years? You've gotta think a bit longer timescale than just the past 50 years, try looking at the past 50,000 years, and see if your temp. and rainfall statistics are that skewed.

    40. Re:Questioning global warming by cp99 · · Score: 1

      Rubbish.

      Can you find a single peer reviewed scientific article predicting global cooling from 1945-1975?

      You can't, because there isn't one.

      Whereas global warming is backed by literally hundreds of scientific papers.

      To compare the two, indicates that you've fallen for the climate skeptics propaganda.

      --
      Warning: Some ideologies on the Net are smaller than they appear.
    41. Re:Questioning global warming by cp99 · · Score: 1

      Kyoto was always only designed to be a first step.

      It also has one major advantage over your proposals.

      It sets up a framework (carbon trading and the like) for future CO2 reductions. This should considerable reduced the pain of future CO2 reductions.

      --
      Warning: Some ideologies on the Net are smaller than they appear.
    42. Re:Questioning global warming by cp99 · · Score: 1

      Here's some reality for your post...

      The Greens aren't part of the NZ government. Rather Helen Clark specifically chose not to make any deals with them.

      Methane isn't the largest greenhouse gas. Methane levels are far smaller than CO2 levels, and when the extra heating effect of methane is taken into account, the net effect of methane is still considerable less than CO2.

      --
      Warning: Some ideologies on the Net are smaller than they appear.
    43. Re:Questioning global warming by cp99 · · Score: 1

      Interestingly, you've picked the most famous climate change skeptic of the lot. Lindzen, is hardly representative of the average climatologist.

      I've attended a talk of climate change by F. Sherwood Roland (who is also a author on the report which Lindzen mentions, plus has a nobel prize for his work on atmospheric chemistry), and his description of the field of atmospheric chemistry is pretty similar to the one described by the parent poster.

      --
      Warning: Some ideologies on the Net are smaller than they appear.
    44. Re:Questioning global warming by tmalone · · Score: 1

      In the beginning the US insisted that China and India had to comply with Kyoto too. Then they decided that it wasn't fair to require that China and India comply with Kyoto since it wasn't their fault that we were in this mess. So, then, since they were only going to sign if India and China signed, and they didn't think it was fair to make India and China sign, they couldn't possibly sign. So screw it.

    45. Re:Questioning global warming by greenrd · · Score: 1
      For instance I think the replacement of most or all coal fired power plants with nuclear power plants is one of the great missed opportunities caused by "know nothing" environmentalists who tended to demand perfection rather than improvement.

      The main reason why I don't trust the (UK) nuclear industry is that they are still breaching their own safety rules, and covering it up. I've read report upon report of safety protocols being ignored, safety inspectors being infuriated by repeated infractions, and (only partially successful) attempts at coverups - which leaves the impression that the nuclear industry (in both its civilian and military aspects - they are really only two sides of the same coin) is irredeemably corrupt.

    46. Re:Questioning global warming by greenrd · · Score: 1
      The EPA is just as much a gestapo as any other government organization.

      Congratulations, you've just destroyed any shred of credibility you might have had with that wild-eyed, extremist, redneck militia libertarian hyperbole.

      Hint: some of us don't believe that all government departments are "gestapos" (Social Security for instance). Offhandedly saying that the government is a Mafia, without any evidence, is likely to turn off potential readers.

      I don't know why I bother. You're probably too stupid to take this advice, I don't know why I bother giving it.

    47. Re:Questioning global warming by Ex-MislTech · · Score: 1

      For someone who makes a list of obnoxious ppl,
      perhaps you should add yourself to the list .

      Peace...
      Ex-MislTech

      --
      google "32 trillion offshore needs IRS attention"
    48. Re:Questioning global warming by JordanH · · Score: 1
      • Interestingly, you've picked the most famous climate change skeptic of the lot. Lindzen, is hardly representative of the average climatologist.

        I've attended a talk of climate change by F. Sherwood Roland (who is also a author on the report which Lindzen mentions, plus has a nobel prize for his work on atmospheric chemistry), and his description of the field of atmospheric chemistry is pretty similar to the one described by the parent poster.

      Huh? Who made any claims about what the "average climatologist" believes? The parent poster claimed:

      Scientific evidence is vague at the moment, but all scientists say that once it is 100% proven it is already too late.

      So, the parent poster made a claim about all scientists, and I refuted that claim with a counterexample. That being said, can anyone cite any evidence that even the "average climatologist" believes that it will be too late when it is 100% proven?

      BTW, Lindzen is also an author on the report mentioned.

    49. Re:Questioning global warming by steve_bryan · · Score: 1

      I've only visited, not lived, in the UK so I have little familiarity with the details of this situation. However, even without details it is important to understand how much incredibly worse a coal fired plant is environmentally on a routine basis. For instance, in the U.S. a coal fired plant will release much more radiation into the environment. This is all background radiation and not the worse aspect of the situation but remains a remarkably perverse fact of how regulation works. What is much worse is the contribution of pollutants which lead to acid rain.

      What goes wrong here is the willingness to make a bad choice between real world nuclear and real world coal based on an ideologically colored assessment of risks. Since France did go with the nuclear option we will have some ability to analyze which decision was better based on the actual experience. The test is imperfect but at least it exists.

    50. Re:Questioning global warming by Vaughn+Anderson · · Score: 1

      Social Security is a pawn for collections. All the money from SS was originally secured and not spent. The democrats in congres in a Christams evening or New Years (can't recall which) some 30 years ago voted that the SS money should be transfered to the general fund, and has since been spent as fast as it comes in...

      As far as the EPA goes, there is no law against keeping and maintaining a farm of animals. That is exactly what a friend of mine had. The problem was that animal rights extremeists freaked out and called the EPA about how he was "mis-treating" his animals.

      At the time everything he was doing was perfectly legal. He ran the farm, scientists and doctors used samples of the blood from the animals to make a serum that allowed human beings to be frozen indefinitely. (the military has synthetic stuff, but only works for a short time)

      The scientific and health ramifications for such a product could have been limitless. Many, many diseases could be cured by freezing the body, as this serum allowed the blood to continue flowing like anti-freeze. Some hibernating animals have this kind of funtionality in their own systems.

      The EPA came in and without a court hearing of any kind, shut down their business... This was in the 70's btw...

      And since there was no public court hearing (who would stand by and let that happen with the kind of research they were doing?) there is no public record of it happening...

      -v

  3. article credibility by cronian · · Score: 5, Informative

    The telegraph article is a pretty lousy article, and gives few details. A bettle article is available at Space Flight Now. Apparently, the study was partially funded by the American Petroleum Institute so I would be especially wary of bias.

    There isn't enough evidence in the articles to understand what the study actually found. They published some of their findings in the Climate Research journal, which only gives an abstract without a subscription. However, they haven't even published their full findings which are supposed to be published in Energy and Environment which appears to be more of a policy journal than a scientific journal.

    I think it is very hard to evaluate the credibility of these claims without seeing the actual journal article that explains them. Another thing is that according to Space Flight Now article, is that the study is actually "A review of more than 200 climate studies," and we need to look at the authenticity of these studies. However, maybe it will help us look at global warming from a new perspective.

    1. Re:article credibility by alkali · · Score: 1, Interesting
      Five years ago, the same authors argued that the sun was getting brighter, and that that was the cause of global warning. Whoops.

      (Note that the Telegraph article refers to "a team from Harvard University." As everyone should know, Harvard as an institution does not designate a couple faculty members to check out this whole global warming thing and give the definitive answer; these researchers -- astrophysicists by training -- decided to investigate this subject of their own accord. It is not atypical for people associated with prestigious institutions to use the name of the institution to advance their views on a subject outside their area of expertise. This is why it is sometimes said that a Berkeley study proved that the theory of evolution is fatally flawed -- a professor of criminal law at Berkeley has written a number of books and articles so contending. All that having been said, it makes sense to wait and see what they have to say.)

    2. Re:article credibility by 0123456 · · Score: 2, Informative

      "Apparently, the study was partially funded by the American Petroleum Institute so I would be especially wary of bias."

      Do a search on "medieval climate optimum": the only news here is that these people are demonstrating that the IPCC claim that the MCO didn't exist is utter garbage. But then the majority of scientists knew that long ago.

      "However, maybe it will help us look at global warming from a new perspective."

      Perhaps you should look at it from the perspective of the well-established data. Anyone who expects us to believe their pronouncements about "global warming" should have been well aware of the MCO.

    3. Re:article credibility by mevets · · Score: 1

      It is the Daily Telegraph; Lord (Tubby) Black is a top rate propagandist. He was a daily media annoyance in this country until he mercifully renounced his citizenship. He and the House of Lords deserve each other.

      On the other hand; Harvard is well known for its environmental research. I think that department subsidizes its law and business departments...

    4. Re:article credibility by MyNameIsFred · · Score: 2, Informative

      The article makes NO claims about the causes of global warming. So they are not contradicting what they said earlier. All the article says is that current warming is not as dramatic has seen at other times.

    5. Re:article credibility by Odds · · Score: 1
      Let's stop for a minute and discuss the scientific review process. Slashdot has just done what so many traditional media outlets do when reporting scientific issues: presented a minority opinion as fact.

      Science advances slowly through peer-reviewed journals. Major scientific papers are reviewed by leaders in the field, and eventually accepted into the top line journals if the research is of sufficiently high quality. If a paper is rejected from a top journal, it is usually submitted to a lesser journal, and so on until it is eventually accepted.

      Science and Nature are among the most prestigious journals for general science publications (but rarely computer science), and any major breakthrough in climate research would likely be published there. This Energy and the Environment journal is one I've never heard of (but I'm not a climate researcher), and doesn't seem to be a commonly cited source. I'd put very little stock in the claims made in the paper, since it hasn't been accepted by the scientific community.

      Print media (like this daily telegraph article) do this sort of thing all the time - claiming that an article in some obscure journal reflects the current state of science, rather than one group's opinion. In Canada, the National Post often presents global warming as a "contentious issue" in the scientific community, treating the handful of dissenting scientists as equal to the majority who believe global warming is occurring. Read between the lines, people.

      A few quick references on the subject (I'm not endorsing anything else on this site, I just found this while searching for "peer review" with Google.

    6. Re:article credibility by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The study was funded by NASA, the Air Force and the American Petroleum Institute.."The views expressed herein are those of the authors and are independent of the sponsoring agencies."

      Skimming through the paper (ah subscriptions..)some things seem a bit unclear to me, they look for 50yr anomolies (heating or cooling) in the 20th century for the period after 1970 (and "mid century"), I'd have to read the whole thing (something to do tomorrow I guess) to figure out what they're actually doing.

      Also they only ask the question "Is the 20th century anomoly the largest ever", which really isn't a fair comparison without accounting for other climate factors.

      They are also using proxies (carbon dioxide in ice cores, tree ring thickness..) to detect the anomolies in the little ice age and medieval warm period, some are multiproxy, many are singly sourced only. They claim anthropogenic co2 release (significant amounts) occured after 1950. I'm not sure the CO2 concentration measurements support this.

    7. Re:article credibility by uncadonna · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Actually, a "sun getting brighter" article and a "global temperature time series" article from the same source does damage credibility quite a bit. Astrophysics and paleoclimatology are not closely related disciplines.

      These conclusions, if sound, would ordinarily be reached by dramatically different scientific methods, and therefore by members of different communities. I am therefore inclined to conclude that 1) the authors are not serious participants in the relevant field in at least one of the papers and 2) the authors' work is politically rather than scientifically motivated, since the only common thread is to cast doubt on the consensus opinion about climate change.

      --
      mt
  4. Facts.. by kmac06 · · Score: 1
    1. Re:Facts.. by BitHive · · Score: 1

      It's actually: "You can use facts to prove anything that's even remotely true!"

  5. More that one factor by Ducon+Lajoie · · Score: 1

    Ok, there is more than one factor at play here. It's not as if anyone really expected climate to depend only on human CO2 emissions, right?

    But I don't think anyone should take this as an excuse to say "see? SUV culture is not bad for the planet".

    Were affecting the equilibrium of a really complex system and we don't really know where that will bring us.

    1. Re:More that one factor by stevew · · Score: 1

      See though, the problem is that the even though you start out with something reasonable, you draw a conclusion yourself with the SUV comment! From your writting, one would interpret this as the SUV culture is still killing the planet.

      That's right up there with "What would Jesus drive."

      Excuse me while I go on a camping trip in my 10mpg F250!

      --
      Have you compiled your kernel today??
    2. Re:More that one factor by nrlightfoot · · Score: 1

      Sure we know what will happen. Any system that has lasted billions of years is obviously in a stable equilibrium. We know from physics and math that if you disturb a system that is in equilibrium, you end up with the system executing small oscillations about its equilibrium point.

      --
      what sig?
    3. Re:More that one factor by Ducon+Lajoie · · Score: 1

      The thing is, we don't know. I'm sure there is some algae somewhere that is just craving for more solar input and more CO2. And maybe that algae is the solutions to hunger in the world. I don't know, and I don't believe anyone does.

      It's hard to predict how our actions influence on the environement on a large scale. But the fact is the system worked fine before we started trying to improve/mess/play/have a significant effect on it.

      I'm mostly saying, let's be smart and not draw definitive conclusions through observations that are not supported by any understanding of the situation.

      As a side note, I think SUV culture is more than the mere driving of a gaz guzzling behemoth (which, I'm the first to admit, is fun on many different levels). To me it's that mindset of "I don't care and to hell everyone else". That mindset brings on issues what will do harm way before any (potential) environemental issue does.

    4. Re:More that one factor by Raffaello · · Score: 1

      SUVs are good for the planet, because the atmosphere doesn't have enough CO2, and partially combusted hydrocarbons. I thought everyone knew that.

      Moreover, we need to drive cars with lower gas milage so we can become even more dependent on imported oil.

      Finally, they don't have to meed passenger vehicle safety standards since they're classified as light trucks, not passenger cars, so it's far easier to be thrown from the vehicle to your death in an accident when the door flies open (you can thank not having to meet those pesky passenger vehicle standards for this one).

      Seriously (in case you can't tell the above was sarcasm), what possible benefit is there to SUVs? They are purely a status vanity, and one that has demonstrably negative environmental, economic, and political impact.

    5. Re:More that one factor by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Any system that has lasted billions of years is obviously in a stable equilibrium."

      Whatever, ever hear about the ice ages? here's a hint, it was colder then.

      there are tons of other examples of long lasting systems that, while they are stable, fluctuate (sometimes wildy) and almost randomly between their bounds of stability. We know that global climate change operates on a scale of thousands of years, and really know very little about the causes and effects.

      " We know from physics and math that if you disturb a system that is in equilibrium, you end up with the system executing small oscillations about its equilibrium point."

      nope. not in the slightest. some systems will do this. (springs, pendulums, there are others) others will simply move smoothly to a new equilibrium point (chemical solutions for one) others crash violently to a new stable position that may be radically different from the origonal. (pushing a rock -that has been there for millions of years- down a hill) I haven't even cracked the huge list of things that happen in chaotic systems such as weather, dancing flames, etc, (remember the butterfly in brasil that causes a hurricane in florida? small occilation my foot!)

    6. Re:More that one factor by imsabbel · · Score: 1

      Show this to a strange attractor und look whats happening. We had ice ages with ocean levels so low people could walk to lands now islands. We had tropical ages where it is clamed that no claciers at all excisted (late perm/ealy jura) This is NOW a sign of "stable equilibrium". Sure, there are TONS of factors in there, but it is irresponsible to continue doing things we KNOW that they can't be good, only because we dispude HOW bad they are. And please don't argue a SUV feeds the trees with co2 they long for or such crap

      --
      HI O WISE PRINCE. WHT TOOK U SO DAM LONG?
    7. Re:More that one factor by mikael_j · · Score: 1
      But just what are "small oscillations" in this system? That's what I'd like to know, because it may look tiny on a graph, but in real life it may result in some major changes..

      /Mikael

      --
      Greylisting is to SMTP as NAT is to IPv4
    8. Re:More that one factor by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What is this sign of a "stable equilibrium". Our last ice age was not much more than 10,000 years ago, and we have had at least one "mini-ice age", i'd hardly call this a "stable equilibrium".

  6. Just for the record by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The idea isn't that temperatures have been low and high and now they're REALLY HIGH. The current temps aren't really much higher than they have been in previous peaks. It's that they've been rising and falling in a fairly gradual and random manner since the earliest point we have records of, and now, since about 1800, they're rising REALLY REALLY FAST, about twice as fast as any other temperature rise or drop we have records of, and seem to be continuing to rise really really fast.

    Moreover, before when the rising temperatures were more or less random and due to many factors, it was just a matter of waiting until the factors causing the high temperatures went away and stuff started falling again. Now, when there is significant reason to believe that the temp. rise is being caused by human activity, it seems reasonable to expect that if the human activity causing it continues unabated-- as it seems to be-- well, they just aren't going to stop.

    By the way, you shouldn't bother debating global warming. Especially on slashdot. Most studies on the subject you'll be able to link are biased one way or the other (note: who funded this current study?) and most people who have something to say on the subject will base what they say on that they want one answer to be true or not.

    The ability of the human mind to begin with a conclusion and then look around until sufficient evidence is found to "prove" it is limitless.

    --super ugly ultraman

    1. Re:Just for the record by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Because, gosh, the few records we have over the past couple hundred years must reflect the billions of years the planet has existed.

      I blame the Sun, and say we must extinguish is now to end global warming.

    2. Re:Just for the record by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      When i say "records", i'm talking about things like the geological record. Rocks tell stories. Information on a great many things can be gleaned from studying the chemical composition of soil, studying little bits of air trapped in glaciers, studying tree rings.. oh, hell, just go get a science textbook or something. They have "records" they are reasonably certain about because all the available science supports their validity. I can't remember exactly how, but i'm sure as hell not going to go to the bother of looking it up for the sake of a slashdot discussion that isn't going to change anyone's minds at all because everyone has a preconcieved notion of what The Truth is. I don't really care about the intellectual enrichment of Anonymous Cowards anymore, at least i don't care enough i'm willing to do actual work for their sake.

      --super ugly ultraman

    3. Re:Just for the record by mesocyclone · · Score: 1

      The most significant rise in temperature occurred before 1940. The bulk of the CO2 increase was after 1940.

      So much for your simple correlation.

      I won't bother to go into detail about little issues like the sparsity of temperature data nor its strong bias towards being measured in urban areas. Nor will I belabor the insanity of making projections about systems with millenial cycles from a few decades of data. Also, I won't make a big deal about how climatologists, with 80% of the data you just mentioned, concluded in the 1970s that an ice age was about to strike.

      Good scientists do their work regardless of funding sources. The folks you want to scrutinize for funding are the intermediaries that publish summary results - such as the press (biased pro-warming), the UN, think tanks, political magazines, etc.

      I don't know how much if any warming will be caused by CO2. I do know that nobody else does either, including the IPCC. I also don't know what it will cost to implement Kyoto and the much harsher protocols required to make any difference, but I do know that the odds are high that the economic impact will be highly negative, with concomitant loss of political will and loss of human life.

      And finally, why aren't more folks looking at ameliorating potential warming, which might be far more effective than limiting CO2 emissions.

      --

      The only good weather is bad weather.

  7. environment by tq_at_sju · · Score: 2, Insightful

    the other problem that people don't realize is that a lot of fossil fuel burns in the environment naturally too and is released naturally. In the gulf of mexico for instance, oil seeps through the earth's crust creating natural oil slicks which harm animal life in that area, oil that if drilled would not slick as much. This proves that in some cases, action or inaction by us hurts the environment not just oil drilling, but perhaps not drilling sometimes hurts the environment. I think we have to weigh the pros and cons every time we make environmental decisions, both sides have to be looked at, not just the environmental side, and not just the economic side.

    --
    http://www.vanillaafro.com - take me seriously and I will shoot you
  8. Not a surprise really by Timesprout · · Score: 0, Troll

    It never ceases to amaze me the level of arrogance among many environmentalists and conservationsist. Forever telling us how they feel things are supposed to be, and completely overlooking the billions of years of evolution, change and constant fluctuations it has taken us to get here. Its perfectly natural for our temperatures to fluctuate. Its not that long since we had a fucking Ice age so a bit of warming is not an inherently bad thing.

    --
    Do not try to read the dupe, thats impossible. Instead, only try to realize the truth
    What truth?
    There is no dupe
    1. Re:Not a surprise really by Telex4 · · Score: 4, Informative
      It never ceases to amaze me the level of arrogance among many environmentalists and conservationsist.


      That's funny... it never ceases to amaze me how arrogant people can be in thinking we are outside the ecology, or can just trample all over it, quite obviously upsetting balances in drastic ways, and then try to justify it either because we're somehow special, or because "that's just nature". Sure, we're part of the ecology, but it dosn't mean to say that everything we then do in the ecology is a good, natural thing to happen.



      Its perfectly natural for our temperatures to fluctuate. Its not that long since we had a fucking Ice age so a bit of warming is not an inherently bad thing.


      It also amazes me how ignorant people can be. Yes, certain temperature fluctuations are perfectly natural, but the question is: are the temperature fluctuations we have seen over the past couple of hundred years normal, or are they the result of human activities? It is a fact that rising temperatures are already causing problems in low-lying areas, and that if they continue to rise, as the majority of the scientific community believes, we will see many more problems for humans and the ecology as a whole. You're just fudging the argument.

    2. Re:Not a surprise really by 1029 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Sure, we're part of the ecology, but it dosn't mean to say that everything we then do in the ecology is a good, natural thing to happen.

      Uh, what? If we are a part of nature (and I'd have to say we are) then EVERYTHING we do is natural. Maybe not "good" (who the hell decides "good" and "bad" here anyhow?), but it sure as hell is natural.

      When a beaver makes a dam, its all natural and "good". When a man makes a dam, HOLY SHIT LOOK AT THAT ABNORMAL ABOMINATION! Get your head out of your ass. We are animals. The only difference between us and a shit flinging monkey is a few abstract ideas.

      I'm not saying we shouldn't take care of our environment. I am all for saving our biodiversity and keeping the air/water/earth clean. I don't want to live in a shithole. But that doesn't make anything we do unnatural, it just means we have a little bit of sense about what is going on and can choose to do things differently if we please. I bet if that beaver knew any better he'd make up some concrete and block the whole river. But the beaver doesn't know any better, and yet we do. Still, doesn't change the fact that we are both animals doing natural things that animals do.

      In the end if we nuke the entire planet 100 times over, it is nothing but nature continuing on as it has for all of time.

      --
      - I love animals. I try to eat at least one a day.
    3. Re:Not a surprise really by tmortn · · Score: 1

      True that what we do is not necesarrily a good and natural thing to happen. However the relevence of warmer periods in earths history from which it recovered shows that our impact may or may not be as large or as irreversable as some claim them to be.

      Most of the human impact global warming studies attempt to claim that it is human action and human actions alone responsible for the warming trend seen over the last couple of decades.

      Now you take a study like this one and the solar variable studies and you find that a good chunk of what the human action studies claimed were due to human factors alone can in fact be contributed to completely natural earth weather pattern variation and they loose alot of steam out of their sails.

      In fact when considering the results of largely agreed upon solar variation studies which human action studies did not account for, the resulting subtraction of those degrees of change from human action studies places their results back into the statistical margin of error region.. ie not a smoking gun, no statistical significant values of measureable change based on results of human action.

      Fact: a single major volcanic erruption introduces more C02 into the atmosphere than mankind does in multiple years of production. I forget the exact number. I beilive there is a stat out there pointing out St. Helens dumped more C02 into the atmosphere than the US has produced in its entire industrial history. While your at it check the amounts released in the recent humongous forrest fires out west this past year as well. IN terms of industrial emmisions we are still puny in comparison to nature. In other words Earth has delt with larger problems than us.

      However, I grant our long term effects can and perhaps are begining to add up to something dangerous but I firmly believe carrying capacity issues are going to cause a much larger concern for us before any emmision gases reach truly irrefutable significant levels. Regardless of what we do we will emit gasses that will play a role in earths weather. Thats one of the cornerstone deffinitions of life. We affect our surroundings. The larger and more powerful we get the more we will affect them. Replace all the C02 emmisions tommorrow with H20 from fuel cell emmisions and we will probbaly hear doom and gloom about that as well. Pontentially more storm systems, more cloud cover, leading to colder temps etc.... don't just consider enviromental concerns from the single angle that anything we are doing now is bad and any change made good. If we are emmitting gasses on a globaly significant level then ANY THING WE EMMIT IN REPLACEMENT WILL BE SIGNIFICANT AS WELL. Gasses at these levles are not produced for the hell of it and thinking you can simply x-nay these emissions without something replacing it are silly and in my book such thoughts are the first sign of an eco-wacky study. Good studies take more factors into account when considering possible actions to take and sometimes they include *gasp* compromises.

      Finally if we can actively impact the eco system in a negative manner we can also actively impact it in a positive manner. Most eco concious groups talk about stopping or cleaning up when perhaps they could figure out ways to create industrial methods that work to counter act each other. There is more than one way to skin a cat. TO date in my book environmetalist and industrialists are both guilty of lack of long term thought. Industrialists in terms of impacts of waste emmissions and enviromentialists in terms of killing industry. Fact: environmental concerns to date are only considered in times of realtive ease. Toss us back into the depression and see how much people give a rats ass about 50 years from now. Not that its right. But it is reality and reality is what must be dealt with at some point.

      --
      I don't ask you to be me. I only ask you not expect me to be you.
    4. Re:Not a surprise really by Loki_1929 · · Score: 1

      We've been here for a fraction of the Earth's history, and we've been able to accurately monitor changes in the world's atmosphere and temperature for a fraction of the time we've been here. My point? We're in absolutely no position to say what's "normal" or not "normal" in terms of temperature and weather changes. Had we been monitoring the weather for the last 100 million years, I might think otherwise. But we haven't. We've been taking accurate measurements for less than 100 years and some people are arrogant enough to assume that they're "experts" in worldwide climatic changes.

      The first poster was right - we're coming off an ice age. How does an ice age end? Perhaps - global warming? Did we cause the end to the last ice age? I think not - yet if we were around at the end of the last ice age in any type of scientific fashion, there would be the same people ranting and raving about "oh my God, the ice that's been here for thousands of years is melting! Look what humans are doing to the Earth!".

      My point is that we really need to take a step back. Are there some things we're doing terribly wrong? Sure; the toxic waste, giant landfills, annihilation of the rain forest, etc are all really bad things. But it's not going to affect the Earth. Why? We're nowhere near as big or as important as we think we are. Might we effect a slight change in Earth's climate and its ecosystem for a small period of time? Sure, but what we tend to forget is that Earth will be around a long time after we're gone. Those talking about how we're "destroying the planet" are so self-important and arrogant that they fail to realize just how small they're thinking. If it set fire to a forest, I've destroyed a forest. But guess what - when I'm dead and gone, that forest will grow back. Stop thinking in terms of 10 years or 100 years - nature doesn't think like that. Nature works in periods of millions of years. Our existence on this planet is a microsecond in nature's time. The most destructive thing we could possibly do - nuclear war - would be completely undone in a few million years. Don't believe me? Look at the massive astroid impacts this planet has endured. The dinosaurs were annihilated in a massive, global event - whatever that event might have been. Yet somehow, the Earth survived and bred new life. Amazing!

      It's hardly amazing; it's just the way nature works. We're much smaller and less important than our religions have made us out to be. To those who march on constantly in their little "save the planet" campaigns, I really think you ought to change your cause to "save the humans". Why? Because if we damage the ecosystem that spawned us enough that we're unable to adapt, we'll be gone. We couldn't destroy the planet if we tried; but we can easily put an end to the silly bunch of creatures called "humans" - something nature will do when we've become too inconvenient.

      --
      -- "Government is the great fiction through which everybody endeavors to live at the expense of everybody else."
    5. Re:Not a surprise really by Telex4 · · Score: 1

      You missed my point, which is that those acts are natural, of course, but they disrupt the balance of things that would otherwise be if we didn't take those actions so much, and unecessarily so, with so many negative consequences for many species within the ecology, that we can be fairly sure about them being "bad".

    6. Re:Not a surprise really by Mister+Proper · · Score: 1
      Maybe you should try seeing a TeeVee documentary on environmentalism (National Geographic must have some) and find out for yourself how much records they have of temperature. It's really fascinating you know.

      Oh, I must give you a hint ahead: scientists are clever folks and have come up with other ways of getting those records than simply browsing through human notes.

    7. Re:Not a surprise really by FredFnord · · Score: 1

      > We couldn't destroy the planet if we tried.

      If by 'the planet' you mean 'the large lump of rock orbiting the sun,' then you're right, at the current moment we couldn't destroy it. Although I would have to wonder what exactly 'destruction' would entail in this case? Would splitting it in half be sufficient? Or would we have to drop it into the sun?

      If, however, you consider life to be in some way valuable, then you're just plain wrong. Given a year or two of serious, solid work, and some good planning, the United States could, using only its military budget (and not even all of that!) contrive to destroy every single living thing on Earth larger than one cell in size. They could probably even manage to do it without nuclear weapons, although it would of course be a lot easier with them.

      Is it really such a stretch from 'we could completely destroy life on earth if we really set our minds to it' to 'we could seriously fuck up the ecosystem beyond all hope of repair if we're not careful'? I don't think so.

      -fred

      --
      Sign #11 of Slashdot overdose: You see the phrase 'moderate Republican' and you wonder if that would be a +1 or a -1.
    8. Re:Not a surprise really by Loki_1929 · · Score: 3, Interesting

      You honestly believe we could eliminate every single bacteria in the world? To answer yes would show that you have a very limited understanding of biology and bacteria in general. Aside from that, when you look at the astroid impacts of this planet's history, remember that they would have caused something very similar to nuclear winter. Would nuclear winter wipe out all humans on this planet? More than likely, it would eliminate virtually every single higher life form. Would nuclear winter eliminate other life forms, such as bacteria? Hardly; there any many types of bacteria which would thrive in such an environment, and many others which would lay dormant for however many millions of years it took for the ecosystem to begin to reform.

      You forget that life on this planet started in conditions that were staggeringly uninhabitable by today's standards. We could launch every single nuclear missile and release every chemical and biological weapon ever created and we'd still end up with tons of organisms surviving. Within a few million years, you'd never know humans existed.

      "we could seriously fuck up the ecosystem beyond all hope of repair if we're not careful'"

      That's just arrogant. Could we fuck it up to the point that humans could survive in it? Yes. But nature doesn't revolve around man - man's existence "revolves" around the center of the galactic toilet bowl, hoping nature doesn't decide to flush.

      --
      -- "Government is the great fiction through which everybody endeavors to live at the expense of everybody else."
    9. Re:Not a surprise really by FredFnord · · Score: 2, Informative

      > You honestly believe we could eliminate every single bacteria in the world?

      Clearly you didn't actually read my post, or you wouldn't have bothered to ask this. I said we could destroy all life larger than one cell in size. I still believe this to be true.

      And an asteroid impact bears absolutely no resemblance to what would happen if you impregnated the atmosphere of the world with extremely radioactive compounds with a very long half-life. Dramatic climate change is a bear, but it's nothing compared to an environment that takes self-organizing life forms and corrupts the information that they need to pass on to their progeny. I think it conceivable, though not obvious, that we could in fact wipe out the vast majority of unicellular life as well.

      > Within a few million years, you'd never know humans existed.

      We could fix this, too. Take a radioactive substance with a really long half-life... on the order of 20 or 30 million years. Spread it far and wide through the atmosphere.

      Here are some good candidates:
      http://www.don-lindsay-archive.org/cr eation/isotop e_list.html

      > Could we fuck it up to the point that humans could survive in it?

      Um... I'm pretty sure it's fucked up to that extent already. :-)

      > But nature doesn't revolve around man

      Yes, but at some point you have to decide what IS important. If you don't think that life is important, then that's fine, because nothing we're going to do is going to have much effect on *geology* in the short term. If you think that us destroying everything except for unicellular life is a negligable change, then that's clearly true from the universe's perspective and clearly not true from the earth's perspecitve. The biosphere is thin, but it has had an extremely large impact on the composition of the surface of the earth.

      You clearly don't even believe we could have that much of an effect. But I submit to you that, given the even distribution of a few million tons of highly radioactive materials with a really long half-life over the surface of the world (and, of course, in the oceans as well), we could probably prevent any even modestly complex self-replicating organisms from existing for an extremely long time. If you don't know enough biology to understand why this is, the conversation stops here, I'm afraid, because I'm not going to take the time to explain it to you.

      Suffice it to say that the human capacity for destruction is nearly as great as the human capacity to ignore facts that we don't want to acknowledge.

      If we were (in some bizarre, science-fiction way) to produce a hundred kilograms of antimatter, would you still claim that anything we could possibly do would have any real impact on the earth? E = 200 * c^2 = 1.8 * 10^19 kg * meters^2 / seconds^2 = 1.8 * 10^19 joules.

      This would be enough (by a couple of orders of magnitude, in fact) to bring the moon down onto the earth. Would you consider that 'serious'?

      -fred

      --
      Sign #11 of Slashdot overdose: You see the phrase 'moderate Republican' and you wonder if that would be a +1 or a -1.
  9. you know, at one time... by night_flyer · · Score: 2, Interesting

    there was vegitation in the artic circle, there are frozen remains of Mammoths up there with undigested vcegetation in their bellys (and there was enough of it to sustain a creature of that size as well).

    Secondly, where did all the ice from the ice age go? surly mans discovery of fire didnt promote the end of that period in time...

    --


    Thanks to file sharing, I purchase more CDs
    Thanks to the RIAA, I buy them used...
    1. Re:you know, at one time... by BabyDave · · Score: 2, Funny
      Secondly, where did all the ice from the ice age go? surly mans discovery of fire didnt promote the end of that period in time...

      Of course not - as everyone knows, the vast quantities of ice covering the planet disappeared shortly after the dicovery of whisky

      hic ... 'scuse me.

    2. Re:you know, at one time... by Dark+Lord+Seth · · Score: 1
      Secondly, where did all the ice from the ice age go? surly mans discovery of fire didnt promote the end of that period in time...

      It was a really REALLY big first fire. Either that, or some neanderthaler who lived solely on beans for 50 years with extreme indigestion blew wind over a firepit...

    3. Re:you know, at one time... by cabraverde · · Score: 1

      you know, at one time there was vegitation in the artic circle

      Er, there still is. The Arctic Circle is just the region inside which the sun does not set for at least one day per year. It is not the extent of the ice sheets.
      Parts of Canada, Alaska, Russia, and Norway are all within the arctic circle. Lots of vegetation there.

      Secondly, where did all the ice from the ice age go?

      Dude, are you for real? It melted. Sheesh...

  10. well... by Solidblu · · Score: 0

    This still doesn't mean that destroying the ozone layer is a good thing. At least the envirmentalist have one thing right

    1. Re:well... by demigod · · Score: 1

      How did this get a positive moderation?

      Somebody doesn't know Godwin's Law I guess.

      I'm off to meta moderate.

      --
      "The last thing I want to do is deal with a bunch of people who want something."
      Major Major
  11. Of course Global Warming isn't true... by VitrosChemistryAnaly · · Score: 4, Funny

    ...just ask any brain-dead hick here in the Midwest (I live in Indiana with a lot of them and this winter was particularly cold and snowy).

    Disolve to snowy Indiana January

    Brain-Dead Hick: Global warming, my ass. It's durn cold out here.
    Me: You know, you can't just decide whether Global Warming it true or not based on such a short sampling period like this winter compared to last winter.
    BDH: You're one of those fancy college boys aren't ya. You calling me a liar?
    Me: No, I was just saying that you can't base such a statement on how cold it is right now.
    BDH: Listen here. It's durn cold, that's proof enough to me that Global Warming is a crock of bull. And if you pull more of that college crap on my I'm gonna beat your ass.
    Me: Durn it's cold out here. Global warming, my ass.

    --
    "It's a tarp!" -- Dyslexic Admiral Ackbar
    1. Re:Of course Global Warming isn't true... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      BDH = GWB ?

    2. Re:Of course Global Warming isn't true... by Pres.+Ronald+Reagan · · Score: 0

      It's a good thing you're so enlightened, while all your peers are so stupid.

      Dumbass.

      --

      Abortion is advocated only by persons who have themselves been born.
      --Ronald Reagan
    3. Re:Of course Global Warming isn't true... by Carbonite · · Score: 4, Insightful

      There's also the flip side to this. Last summer, the Northeast had some brutal heatwaves, it was over 90 degrees F for at least a week. The newspapers had numerous letters to the editor snidely asking "Still don't believe in global warming?". These people have been strangely silent this winter, one of the coldest on record. The point is that people on both sides of the argument make judgments based on anecdotal evidence. It's not just the "brain-dead hicks", it's also the "highly-educated liberals".

      --
      ich muß mehr Kuhglocke haben
    4. Re:Of course Global Warming isn't true... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think you just answered why you don't have many fans. Clearly, you're a dumbshit.

    5. Re:Of course Global Warming isn't true... by VitrosChemistryAnaly · · Score: 1

      Hey, it was a joke. It's wasn't a commentary on whether global warming is true or not.

      For the record, I'm still not conviced either way.

      --
      "It's a tarp!" -- Dyslexic Admiral Ackbar
    6. Re:Of course Global Warming isn't true... by VitrosChemistryAnaly · · Score: 1

      The point is that people on both sides of the argument make judgments based on anecdotal evidence.

      I completely and totally agree. I wasn't trying to say that global warming exists or not. I was trying to make a joke regarding when non-scientists use anecdotal evidence in an attempt to "prove" their argument (on either side of the argument). Maybe I should have shown both sides of the coin in my original post.

      Oh well...

      --
      "It's a tarp!" -- Dyslexic Admiral Ackbar
    7. Re:Of course Global Warming isn't true... by Trailer+Trash · · Score: 1

      Reminds me of an old Jay Leno monologue joke:

      "You know, millions of people are starving across the world right now. I could go for a cheeseburger myself."

      While I'm sure Jay was joking, the point made pertains quite well to global warming as well. I personally use the term "climate change" instead of warming, because in fact some areas will become colder. Conversely, the area that I'm from in Indiana has become significantly warmer during my lifetime, to the point that one or two small snows per winter is normal (contrasted to weeks of snow when I was younger).

      People don't understand that one really cold winter or one really hot summer don't really mean anything one way or another, we're talking about long-term trends.

      I'm not terribly concerned about climate change, though. Historically, there have been many tremendous changes in the past, before humans could have possibly had anything to do with it.

    8. Re:Of course Global Warming isn't true... by sheldon · · Score: 0

      "These people have been strangely silent this winter, one of the coldest on record."

      Interesting... I live in Minnesota and this winter was one of the warmest on record.

      "It's not just the "brain-dead hicks", it's also the "highly-educated liberals"."

      Huh? While I admit that there are far more stupid conservatives than intelligent ones, the liberal side also has it's own strain of morons. The people you heard from are not necessarily highly educated.

    9. Re:Of course Global Warming isn't true... by moosesocks · · Score: 1

      Not sure what part of the northeast had this :)

      Last week it snowed twice in New Jersey. Supposed to snow tomorrow as well. (True, we did have about a week of 70 degree weather, but that wasn't last week)

      --
      -- If you try to fail and succeed, which have you done? - Uli's moose
    10. Re:Of course Global Warming isn't true... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Funny, 'cause that's exactly how I've noticed the enviro-zealots operating.

      I heard A LOT of alarmism the last couple of hot summers. But, hmmmm...I didn't hear a whole lot of talk about global warming during this recent unusually cold winter.

      Grow up pal, everyone has an agenda.

    11. Re:Of course Global Warming isn't true... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      While I admit that there are far more stupid conservatives than intelligent ones, the liberal side also has it's own strain of morons

      And you base this surety of knowledge on... what exactly?

      Sounds like you fit yourself pretty nicely in the moron category.

    12. Re:Of course Global Warming isn't true... by hesiod · · Score: 1

      > "highly-educated liberals".

      Hey, that's an oxymoron!

      Yes, it's flamebait, I'll punch any man in the nose who says otherwise, buddy! *sigh* at least I didn't post it AC to protect me from the karma beating...

  12. Global warming and science. by Anonymous+MadCoe · · Score: 1

    I'm no expert, but try to follow he discussions on global warming.
    What I find is that questioning the global warming theories seems to be "not done". It would not be the first time a scientist get in trouble because he/she comes up with different models.
    I don't say we can throw whatever we like into the atmosphere, moderation is alwais good. This still should not stop different scientists trying different ways of looking at the climate. To me this is what science is about, otherwise the world would still be flat.

    1. Re:Global warming and science. by Dan-DAFC · · Score: 1

      To me this is what science is about, otherwise the world would still be flat.

      The world was never flat.

      --
      Suck figs.
    2. Re:Global warming and science. by knobmaker · · Score: 1
      The world was never flat.

      No, but there was a time when claiming it was round could get you in trouble. Now the big risk is idiots on /. making fun of you.

      I can handle that.

  13. Man Lived For Millions of Years Without Studies by c4tp's+friend · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    Man also lived millions of years without global warming. Anyone else find this peculiar? I sure do.

    --
    I dont like it when people think about what I think (say). Rather I try to make them think like I think.
    1. Re:Man Lived For Millions of Years Without Studies by jagapen · · Score: 1

      Methinks you need to study some history. Man, or homo sapiens sapiens, originated between 350,000 to 150,000 years ago, and achieved world-wide distribution about 50,000 years ago. Modern civilization is considered to be about 10,000 years old. And it was only in the 20th century that the population passed the billion mark.

    2. Re:Man Lived For Millions of Years Without Studies by neurostar · · Score: 1

      Yeah, but he was using /. math. ;)

    3. Re:Man Lived For Millions of Years Without Studies by cptgrudge · · Score: 1
      Man and Dinosaur lived harmoniously on the Flintstones, didn't they? That was millions of years ago, wasn't it?

      Hey! I know! All those Dinosaurs they used as construction equipment! They must have crapped all over the place! Think of all the methane that must have produced. So, it was the Dinosaur's fault that we have all this global warming or cooling!

      --
      Qualitas edurus commercium, nullus penitus net rimor, nullus deus beneficium
  14. Warming? Bring it on! by sbillard · · Score: 1

    I live in Boston. It is April. The forecast is for 3 to 6 inches of snow.
    I know I know. Warming is not universal, it is the bigger picture scientists are concerned about. Some regions get warmer, but everybody's climate changes, threatening flora and fauna.
    But from my point of view, it should be a few degrees warmer, especially this time of year. The Red Sox home opener is Friday. I hope they get the field cleared by then and also hope another storm doesn't dump still more snow.
    Warming? I will be shoveling my steps and digging my car out later (tomorrow?). On April 1, 1997 Boston got nailed with 24+ inches of snow. 3rd biggest snowfall ever. EVER! No fooling.
    I'm really looking foreward to those 6 weeks of summer - during which the avereage temp will be 100 degress F. Then is is right back to 50 degrees and below for the remaining 10.5 months.

  15. Watch the cycles by IXI · · Score: 1

    Ice ages come and go in cycles. We are at the beginning of the next ice age and it should become colder not warmer.

    --
    He saw some dirty arabs and fired. Too bad it was just some friendly kurds, BBC reporters and his fellow cowboys.
  16. 25 years ago, it was Global Cooling by sirshannon · · Score: 3, Interesting

    in the 70's, many of today's Global Warming researchers were claiming that the Earth was falling into an Ice Age.

    1. Re:25 years ago, it was Global Cooling by alkali · · Score: 0, Troll
      in the 70's, many of today's Global Warming researchers were claiming that the Earth was falling into an Ice Age.

      Really? Name one.

    2. Re:25 years ago, it was Global Cooling by sirshannon · · Score: 1

      Stephen Schneider

    3. Re:25 years ago, it was Global Cooling by MattXVI · · Score: 1
      Go read back issues of Time or Newsweek, for example. Here's the result of one quick Nexis search:
      In 1975, Newsweek reported in "The Cooling World" that scientists were predicting a new ice age:

      "The evidence in support of [global cooling] has now begun to accumulate so massively that meteorologists are hard-pressed to keep up with it. i A survey completed last year by Dr. Murray Mitchell of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration reveals a drop in average ground temperature in the Northern Hemisphere between 1945 and 1968. According to George Kukla of Columbia University, satellite photos indicated a sudden large increase in Northern Hemisphere snow cover in the winter of 1971-72. i Climatologists are pessimistic that political leaders will take any positive action to compensate for the climatic change. The longer the planners delay, the more difficult they will find it to cope with climatic change once the results become grim reality."

      --
      When I'm singing a ballad and a pair of underwear lands on my head, I hate that. It really kills the mood.
      -Tom Jones
    4. Re:25 years ago, it was Global Cooling by winnetou · · Score: 1

      in the 70's, many of today's Global Warming researchers were claiming that the Earth was falling into an Ice Age.

      A frigthening thought is that we actually might be living during an Ice Age, the warmest Ice Age ever. There are billions of people now; we started burning lots of wood and peat a few centuries ago; when we had exhausted those, we turned to coal, oil and natural gas.

    5. Re:25 years ago, it was Global Cooling by sirshannon · · Score: 1

      so it's like an ice age with heaters? I never thought of it like that.

    6. Re:25 years ago, it was Global Cooling by LinuxInDallas · · Score: 1

      I'm not going to go back and search, but maybe 6 months ago or so there was a story posted here on Slashdot about how one expert feels the warming trend will eventually bring us into a "mini" ice age. In short, as the poles melt they greatly decrease the amount of salt in the water in the northern atlantic which then "clogs" this thing they call the Great Conveyer. The GC is a water system in the ocean that runs from the south, to the north and back south again. It helps distribute heat evenly. The story was an interesting read and the scientist had interesting simulations you could view on his page. I believe he was a top scientist at NOAA.

    7. Re:25 years ago, it was Global Cooling by wwwrench · · Score: 1

      > "25 years ago it was global cooling"

      I keep hearing this, and so, some time ago, I tried to find information on claims of "global cooling". I didn't find any claims in newspapers or the literature from the past, nor do those who talk today about the "global cooling hysteria" ever offer any citations to back up their claim that there were environmentalists and scientists saying such things.

      So my question: can anyone point me to scientists who claimed 25 years ago that we were about to enter a period of global cooling?

      --

      Deconstruct the State
    8. Re:25 years ago, it was Global Cooling by alkali · · Score: 1
      False. Try again.

      (Schneider was co-author of a 1971 paper attempting to predict the cooling effect of aerosols -- e.g., soot -- from global temperatures. He and his co-author concluded that the cooling effect could be substantial *but* also suggested that a shift to nuclear power would lower aerosol pollution and defeat the cooling effect. In fact, aerosol pollution has been substantially lowered, although more by use of pollution-control technologies mandated by environmental laws than by a shift to nuclear power. In the same article, he and his co-author incidentally predicted that carbon dioxide emissions would have a countervailing warming effect. Carbon dioxide emissions have not been controlled, however.)

    9. Re:25 years ago, it was Global Cooling by alkali · · Score: 1

      The quote doesn't indicate that either of the scientists mentioned predicted an ice age, or that either of those scientists later predicted global warming.

    10. Re:25 years ago, it was Global Cooling by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, in the 70's it was that we were late for a new Icre Age. NOT that there was evidence of a new ice age.

      IIRC, Ice Ages have been happening about every 75,000 years, and it's been anout 80,000 since the last one.

    11. Re:25 years ago, it was Global Cooling by DaoudaW · · Score: 1

      I'm not sure if your claim is true or not, it may well be, but it is meaningless.

      Sigh, okay time for Science 101.

      Science is not based on dogma or unchanging beliefs. Rather it's based on research and if my research doesn't support my hypothesis that's called progress and I'll gladly change my hypothesis and develop new theories and do more research some of which may support my new hypothesis and some of which may not. Science is an iterative process.

    12. Re:25 years ago, it was Global Cooling by sirshannon · · Score: 1

      Yes, that is Science 101. However, once you leave class and enter the real world, you may decided that you can develop tests that prove an idea you like and ignore any data that proves otherwise. Global warming is the hot new thing these days, all the cool kids (I mean scientists) are doing it. It reeks of a bandwagon to me.

    13. Re:25 years ago, it was Global Cooling by winnetou · · Score: 1
      so it's like an ice age with heaters?

      I don't know, we only have solid temperature data for a bit more than a century (but lots of circumstantial data for periods before that). It could be a cold period with man-made global warming, it could be a warm period.

    14. Re:25 years ago, it was Global Cooling by sirshannon · · Score: 3, Informative

      In that article (Schneider S. & Rasool S., "Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide and Aerosols - Effects of Large Increases on Global Climate", Science, vol.173, 9 July 1971, p.138-141), he said "We report here on the first results of a calculation in which separate estimates were made of the effects on global temperature of large increases in the amount of CO2 and dust in the atmosphere. It is found that even an increase by a factor of 8 in the amount of CO2, which is highly unlikely in the next several thousand years, will produce an increase in the surface temperature of less than 2 deg. K.
      However, the effect on surface temperature of an increase in the aerosol content of the atmosphere is found to be quite significant. An increase by a factor of 4 in the equilibrium dust concentration in the global atmosphere, which cannot be ruled out as a possibility within the next century, could decrease the mean surface temperature by as much as 3.5 deg. K. If sustained over a period of several years, such a temperature decrease could be sufficient to trigger an ice age!
      "


      Schneider also had this quote on the back of Lowell Ponte's book "The Cooling" (Prentice Hall, N.J., USA, 1976) "The dramatic importance of climate changes to the worlds future has been dangerously underestimated by many, often because we have been lulled by modern technology into thinking we have conquered nature. But this well-written book points out in clear language that the climatic threat could be as awesome as any we might face, and that massive world-wide actions to hedge against that threat deserve immeadiate consideration. At a minimum, public awareness of the possibilities must commence, and Lowell Ponte's provocative work is a good place to start."

      In Scheider's own 1976 book "The Genesis Strategy", he predicted that falling temperatures would cause major crop failures by the end of the 70's.

      I am not saying that any of the above statements regarding global cooling are true/false or that the statements regarding global warming are false/true, far from that. I am only pointing out Schneider's global cooling stance. I stand by my answer, Stephen Scheider, one of today's Global Warming proponents, was a major voice in the Global Cooling scare of the 1970's.

    15. Re:25 years ago, it was Global Cooling by sirshannon · · Score: 1

      my theory:
      it was damn cold during the last ige age and has been getting warmer.

      but that sounds too easy and doesn't sell magazines.

    16. Re:25 years ago, it was Global Cooling by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Dude, don't expect him to do all your homework for you. Fact is fairly undisputed that the scientific community was preaching global cooling and possible new ice age up to the late 70's, and did a head-spinning 180 during the next couple of decades.

      The point being, these guys get in an alaeming bunge one way or another. Explanation? It's likely some part scientific hubris, another part the glory of serious interest by slavering mass-media journalists, and another part the fact that fat grants are easy to come by if you're 'proving' an imminent crisis.

      -Rufus

    17. Re:25 years ago, it was Global Cooling by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > Global warming is the hot new thing these days, all the cool kids (I mean scientists) are doing it. It reeks of a bandwagon to me.

      Darn right, same as that "general relativity" bandwagon that everyone's hopped onto, or that "evolution" bandwagon.

      Or maybe, just maybe, these ideas are so widely accepted because *the evidence is that strong*.

      Just like Popular != Right, Popular != Wrong.

    18. Re:25 years ago, it was Global Cooling by croftj · · Score: 1

      I remember just recently seeing a "In search Of' program with Leonard Nimoy as the host. The show was produced in the late 70s and it was all about the possible ice age that was comming. Don't remember the scientists referenced but it's a good start for looking back to find them.

      --
      -- Many men would appreciate a woman's mind more if they could fondle it
    19. Re:25 years ago, it was Global Cooling by Pentagram · · Score: 1

      ...and 10,000 years ago we were hitting each other over the head with rocks. But science develops.

      But that's not really relevant; those studies were based on the long term trends (ie millenia), not looking at the short-term effects of industrialisation.

    20. Re:25 years ago, it was Global Cooling by smagruder · · Score: 1

      Global warming is the hot new thing these days, all the cool kids (I mean scientists) are doing it. It reeks of a bandwagon to me.

      .NET or J2EE anyone? :)

      --
      Steve Magruder, Metro Foodist
    21. Re:25 years ago, it was Global Cooling by FredFnord · · Score: 1

      > Dude, don't expect him to do all your homework for you

      On the contrary, if someone makes an accusation, I want it to be backed up by credible and complete evidence. If it isn't, that is a sign that there is something wrong with the assumption.

      > ...Fact is fairly undisputed...

      Undisputed by those people who deny that global warming exists.

      Believe it or not, I lived through the 70s. I heard very little to nothing about global cooling and predicted ice ages. Now there is a large general consensus that there is a global warming trend and that it is at least partly caused by human activity. Funny, I have heard of this one.

      The point being, if you want to win a public debate with someone, it's a lot easier to do if you can just find something embarrassing they did in the past and wave it in the air, rather than actually trying to refute what they're saying. Because after all, you might actually be wrong, but that doesn't matter if you can destroy your opponent without recourse to the actual facts.

      -fred

      --
      Sign #11 of Slashdot overdose: You see the phrase 'moderate Republican' and you wonder if that would be a +1 or a -1.
    22. Re:25 years ago, it was Global Cooling by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Old fellow, it wasn't my or his assertion to begin with. But in spite of your lack of memory and denial, the assertion is common knowledge. It's been documented to death. There are a dozen books marking the progress of the alarmist junk globalscience you and your pinheaded friends cherish. Do some homework. Get your head out of your arse.

      -Rufus

    23. Re:25 years ago, it was Global Cooling by alkali · · Score: 1
      Your quote from the Rasool & Schneider article improperly inserts an exclamation point at the end to make it seem alarmist. It also omits the next line:

      However, by that time, nuclear power may have largely replaced fossil fuels as a means of energy production.

      In short, Schneider believed that particulates would produce cooling and that carbon dioxide would produce warming, and that both were potential threats. Particulates have been controlled, as Schneider recommended, although by particulate controls rather than by a shift to nuclear. Carbon dioxide emissions have not been controlled.

  17. Global warming - an ecologist scam ? by Krapangor · · Score: 1, Interesting
    Any mathematician knows that decent statistics can only be done with a decent amount of data.
    However, we have weather data only for the last 120 years. All "data" before that comes from "environmental models" or ice cubes from Antarctica. Well, the models predict that the models are correct. A classical logic flaw - this problem was already discussed in the antics by Aristoteles and Platon. The data from ice cubes is very wacky, it's sometimes very difficult to say from which time the ice comes from and it's even harder to get it's temperature.
    So, we don't really know if there is a global warming. Temperature changes of 0.5 degree celsius are within the error intervals of the estimators therefore totally meaningless.

    There is no decent theory were this global warming should come from. Trajectory oszillations of earths orbit around sun might sound sensible, but the chaotic dynamics of the n-body systems are hardly understood, especially in 4 dimensions. So that's just a guess.
    The ecologist ideology "CO2-pollution" is just rubbish. These guys say that global warming starts around 1903 were CO2-levels couldn't have any effects. The methane levels in the 35000 feet layers of the atmosphere can't also be responsible for the very same reason - modern highly methane producing cow breed were introduced after 1934 world wide.

    So I think this is just a pseudo-scientific ecologist scam to scare people away from modern technology and to keep them in the dark without information to control them better.

    --
    Owner of a Mensa membership card.
    1. Re:Global warming - an ecologist scam ? by Telex4 · · Score: 2, Insightful
      this problem was already discussed in the antics by Aristoteles and Platon


      It's Aristotle and Plato.



      The ecologist ideology "CO2-pollution" is just rubbish. These guys say that global warming starts around 1903 were CO2-levels couldn't have any effects.


      Where did you get that 1903 date. All the literature I've read suggests things started when we started polluting, which rather makes sense if you think about it, so towards the latter quarter of the 18th century. And try to substantiate your claim that it is "just rubbish". Go on, I'd love to see you try when the majority of the scientific community disagrees with you, and the majority of those who agree with you are funded by the oil industry.



      So I think this is just a pseudo-scientific ecologist scam to scare people away from modern technology and to keep them in the dark without information to control them better.


      Riight, because as an ecologist, I just *hate* all technology. You're just stabbing in the dark there, my friend. To be more accurate, ecologists dislike technology that does more harm to the ecology than good (and we include humans in the ecology, before you say something stupid), and think that technology should be used to further the life quality of the ecology, not some short-termist ideal of quality of life for the rich.

    2. Re:Global warming - an ecologist scam ? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You obviously have no idea about what you're talking about. It might be better if you do some basic research before spouting your drivel and expose your ignorance for all us to see.

      Please think about it.

    3. Re:Global warming - an ecologist scam ? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think the real thing "environmentalists" want is to live in a state that is most natural. It is only convenient that CO2 emmissions and global warming has been identified by scientists as an issue of concern.

      Before global warming the issue was deforestation, is still is in fact. The craze of the future will be chemical waste from high technology. Where do the acids and heavy metals used in chip fabrication go when they're done? Ever wonder why they don't do that shit in the US? Because we've got water protection laws that Taiwan, Mexico, China, etc don't have. Printer toner? Yeah, that's not dried plant extract. It's some nasty shit left over when you make that.

      I think "environmentalists" should stop with beating around the bush and just put their cards on the table that it's retarded to think something is true only after a scientists verifies it. WTF do you think we were doing for the billions of years before Newton wrote down his (inaccurate) laws of gravity? Floating around, atoms and planets drifting AWAY from each other? No, don't think so highly of science. We should not "assume the worst," we should strive for the best.

  18. CO2 sinks by fridzappa · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I was surprised to learn recently that trees are not CO2 sinks--once they die, decay restores their lifetime of consumed CO2 to the atmosphere. There are only two CO2 sinks: - biological matter that is interred deep into sediment (which often becomes oil) -solid CO2 at the bottom of the ocean (where the pressure results in a higher melting point) That there are only two sinks of carbon on Earth makes me suspicious of fossil fuels, as much as my heart goes out to the pro-tech sentiments expressed here.

    1. Re:CO2 sinks by TheCrimsonUnbeliever · · Score: 1

      You forget concrete and asphalt

      Both major stores of CO2

      Food for thought eh?

    2. Re:CO2 sinks by JebusIsLord · · Score: 1

      The thing is, living forest biomass is a store of CO2. So by cutting or burning down forests, you add CO2 to the atmosphere. but you are correct, forests are only a sink for CO2 if they are getting larger or more mature. Fossil fuel CO2 comes from underground, and that is where it has to return if we are to maintain equilibrium without reforesting the entire planet.

      --
      Jeremy
    3. Re:CO2 sinks by tijnbraun · · Score: 1

      Forest can be CO2 sinks if the climate is off balance. Old forests (were the decay is equal to growth) are not CO2 sinks. If on the other hand, the limiting substance for growth (for example CO2) increases, it is possible for a forest to become a CO2 sink as long as a substance (e.g. CO2 or space) is limiting. So it can act as a temporarily buffer.

    4. Re:CO2 sinks by Jhon · · Score: 2, Insightful
      once they die, decay restores their lifetime of consumed CO2 to the atmosphere.
      Unless, of course, they are cut up in to 2x4s or crunched up in to paper-pulp. Most of the forests cut down in the US are used in such a way as the 'sink' is maintained indefinately or converted to soil biomass. Outside the US, most forests are cleared for slash/burn farming. INSTANTLY releasing the CO2 back in to the atmosphere.

      The US is a net CARBON SINK. One of the largest in the world. Why should the US be punished by Kyoto when it is currently sucking up more CO2 than virtually any other SINK nation while other nations are PRODUCING CO2 but suffer no penalties? I wonder...
    5. Re:CO2 sinks by tijnbraun · · Score: 1

      What do you think that happens with all the paper-pulp? Not everybody stores their National Geographics in their garages till they die. US is still the largest producer of CO2 world wide. And no, it's not because of the number of people that live in the US.

    6. Re:CO2 sinks by meta-monkey · · Score: 1

      However, the kyoto protocol does count forests and what not as sinks. You can find the protocol at http://unfccc.int/resource/docs/convkp/kpeng.html . See the references to the sinks in Article 5 section 3, and article 7 section 1. I was not aware, however, that the US did not to get its forests as sinks. From my reading of the actual protocol, this is not the case, but I could be mistaken.

      --
      We don't have a state-run media we have a media-run state.
    7. Re:CO2 sinks by Jhon · · Score: 1

      The vast majority of that paper pulp ends up in land fill. Guess what? Soil biomass. The sink is maintained.

      What you FAIL to mention is that the US is also one of the largest CO2 SINKS. If I make $200 million dollars this year, that would be GREAT! And everyone would think how rich I am if you fail to mention that I will have $220 million in expenses.

      Work on being intellectually honest. Try and think things through. If you know that country X produces Y amount of CO2, you need to ask, is that NET or GROSS? And what does it absorb?

      -jhon

    8. Re:CO2 sinks by tijnbraun · · Score: 1

      Ok. I'm trying.. But what happens with this soil biomass? Will it be burned by bacteria? Will it be used a fertilizer? A long it's not but deep into the middle of the earth, you're not sinking anything.... you're recycling CO2.

    9. Re:CO2 sinks by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      From my reading of the actual protocol, this is not the case, but I could be mistaken.

      "Could be mistaken"? Fulcrum of Evil said on Slashdot that the evil foreigners weren't allowing the US forests, so it's beyond dispute. Who cares what primary sources say?

    10. Re:CO2 sinks by Jhon · · Score: 1

      Bacteria is biomass. The bacteria die and theoretically, the CO2 would be released back in to the atmosphere. That would be without the "fill" part of landfill. With landfill, you end up with something along the ways of what happens with oceanic biomass. Over time, it could leach in to sedimentary rock, for example.

      We also need to remember that the vast MAJORITY of carbon that is generated is absorbed by the ocean and it's biomass -- which ends up as oceanic sediment. Lots of carbon sitting on the ocean floor. Can you say 'limestone'?

    11. Re:CO2 sinks by Chris+Carollo · · Score: 5, Informative
      The US is a net CARBON SINK. One of the largest in the world.
      Hmmm....This disagrees with you.

      "Despite the fact that land sinks help remove carbon from the atmosphere, the U.S. continues to emit more carbon than it removes. In 1990, for example, the country released 1.337 billion tons from fossil fuel emissions, making it a net source of between two-thirds and 1 billion tons of carbon per year."

      Got a reference for your statement?
    12. Re:CO2 sinks by Chops · · Score: 3, Informative
      The US is a net CARBON SINK.

      Care to back that up? The Dept. of Energy says we emitted 1.5 billion metric tons of carbon via CO2 emissions in 1999.

      This site puts us at the top of global carbon emitters. I don't recognize any of ucsusa's members' names, but their figures for the US approximately agree with the DOE's; I see no reason not to trust them.
    13. Re:CO2 sinks by tijnbraun · · Score: 1

      ok.."limestone".. Did it!... But who and what is absorbing CO2 now? US oceans? I'm mean a sink can only be a sink if it really doesn't release any CO2. And as long as US it the biggest producer of CO2... who cares about the US forests that are taking in CO2 (and release it somewhere else)... If the US would use these forests to power it's cars/industry/whatever (instead of oil) I agree that the "forest/sink argument" would be valid.

    14. Re:CO2 sinks by aminorex · · Score: 2, Insightful

      For two basic reasons:

      Firstly, as well as sinking a lot of CO2, the US also
      produces a lot. You'd get more global benefit from a
      5% production reduction in the US than a 50% reduction
      in, say, Bangladesh.

      Secondly, follow the money. The US can afford more proactive
      measures than can a developing economy.

      --
      -I like my women like I like my tea: green-
    15. Re:CO2 sinks by Jhon · · Score: 2, Interesting
      You are absolutely correct. The original information I was going on was from a Princston study done in 1998 which calculated the absorbsion of carbon sinks in the US. Searching for an internet link of that study I found there was a follow up study which recently re-calculated the figures to show that the US is in fact producing more CO2 than it takes in -- creating a net production of around 700-1000 million tons per year.

      My information was outdated. Great catch.

      Still, the article you cited seems to indicate that as soon as a tree is cut, the CO2 jumps magically back in to the atmosphere -- something which doesn't happen:
      "When we chopped down the forests, we released carbon trapped in the trees into the atmosphere," says Stephen Pacala, a Princeton professor of ecology and evolutionary biology and the study's lead author
      I'll need to track down the study your article points to and read up on it. I also dont doubt there's a followup to the study you cite in the makes. There's also still the problem of what effect, if any, human produced CO2 has on the climate over time.
    16. Re:CO2 sinks by TheSHAD0W · · Score: 1

      Good point. And recycling as it is done now only goes so far. Incineration puts the Carbon Dioxide back in the atmosphere.

      So... Can you think of a way to put trash that isn't normally recyclable to use, that would keep its value as a carbon sink? Landfill works, but isn't especially efficient... Got any more bright ideas?

    17. Re:CO2 sinks by bm_luethke · · Score: 1

      You are confusing total output with net output. That is, yea we put out 1.4 billion tons of c02 (or whatever the number), more than anyone else. How much did we absorb? if we absorbed .2 tons then that's bad, if we absorbed 2 billion tons then we are a net sink. Looking through the web I could find data showing both states are true - depending on the model used for our carbon sinks (though all agreed that north america has the largest sink in the world).

      --
      ------- Sorry about the spelling, I suffer from two problems. Dyslexia makes it difficult to spell well, lazy makes it
    18. Re:CO2 sinks by Jhon · · Score: 1

      To both your basic reasons:

      How much of the world economy is tied to the US? I'm sure the the world wouldn't be effected by a US depression caused by meeting the scientifically unproven necessity of such drastic measures, right?

      Aside from that, India and China are excempt from Kyoto. Why? They produce HUGE amounts of CO2. And the only reason German and France are in easy compliance is because France generates the majority of it's electricity by nuclear power -- which the US TRIES to impliment -- but gets flack from the same people (both forign and domestic) who approve Kyoto -- and Germany REDUCED it's rate after the fall of the DDR (industrial clean-up of soviet germany). They've managed to put all of Europe in a "bubble" and all enjoy the exessive pollution produced by the eastern european contries which have since cleaned up after the fall of Soviet Russia.

      The fact is Kyoto is designed to allow Europe an economic edge over the United States and provide an opportunity to paint Americans as greedy monsters.

    19. Re:CO2 sinks by Jhon · · Score: 1

      Actually, if the US used the forests to power it's cars/industry/whatever, it would RELEASE that CO2 in to the atmosphere -- much dirtier (CO2-wise) than oil products.

      The only answer to reduce CO2 by any meaningful level is to increasingly use nuclear power. Wind generators would be nice -- but where are you going to put enough wind-mill farms to provide the power necessary for an industrialized nation? Solar power you say? Maybe -- but it's so ineffecient.

      The world might just need to bite the bullet and either accept higher levels of CO2 or nuclear power -- at least until solar panels can be produced which offer greater effenciency. Either that, or about 80 of the global population needs to take a lesson from lemmings and run off a cliff in to the ocean.

    20. Re:CO2 sinks by Chops · · Score: 1
      Looking through the web I could find data showing both states are true

      Links?
    21. Re:CO2 sinks by budgenator · · Score: 1

      from 50m up you can't even see my city, just trees as far as the eye can see, that's not even the forest it's the city, we very literaly have more trees per surface area in a typical mid-west american city than some european forrests. European cities are typicaly house, sidewalk, street with little or no green area.

      American lumber companies plant two trees for every tree harvested, and it's now unusual to see them doing some very advanced forrest management. In south America slash and burn then adbandon the area after the jungle soil turns to rock and move on. And how many times have we seen an African farmer trying to raise 20 head of cattle on a peice of range that might support one healthy cow?

      Then I try not to throw a cemment block through the TV everytime I see Captian Planet.

      --
      Apocalypse Cancelled, Sorry, No Ticket Refunds
    22. Re:CO2 sinks by SectoidRandom · · Score: 1

      "The fact is Kyoto is designed to allow Europe an economic edge over the United States and provide an opportunity to paint Americans as greedy monsters."

      Well that certainly shows where your comments really stem from. :) And I thought Anti-American's can be paranoid.

      Kyoto is about setting global standards for the developed world, that's us the filthy rich ones! It's about tiny steps, this being the first one ideally to be followed by more significant ones in the future.

      The worst thing about the anti-Kyoto crowd is their frequent use of bad economic evidence, in particular the argument that it will throw the economy into a recession! This is baseless scare-mongering, most recent evidence shows exactly the opposite!

    23. Re:CO2 sinks by mesocyclone · · Score: 4, Interesting

      When the scientific community cannot even find where 30% of the carbon flux goes, why should we believe any assertions about carbon sinks. This is one of the many reasons that Kyoto is bad policy - it is based on an infant scientific field with lousy data. That doesn't mean that the science is bad - it means that it is insufficient, by a long ways.

      As far as Kyoto went, what nobody seems to mention is that it was a fraud and a trap. If you believed the numbers that the Kyoto framers themselves used, Kyoto would have resulted in an unmeasurable change in global temperature over the 100 year timeframe of its scope. Or, put another way, it would have delayed whatever warming there was by just a few years.

      Kyoto was meant to do two things:
      1) Hurt the US economically compared to Europe, by hitting us harder
      2) Provide a start to a process that would have required drastic cuts in CO2 emissions - cuts that would have been politically impossible if called for in the first treaty, but cuts that would be necessary to achieve Kyoto's goals.

      Without breakthrough technology and massive investment, those cuts would have been impossible. But there is no way to cause breakthrough technology - it is like pushing a rope!

      The ultimate conceit in Kyoto was its assumption that its CO2 emissions rules could be maintained, world wide, for 100 years. That requires an absurd faith in the stability of international life that is unprecedented in history. If Kyoto had been put in place 100 years ago, is there anyone alive who believes it would have made any difference? Do the Kyoto planners really believe that the world will be stable... that monstrous regimes will not arise (which will give a fig about the environment - witness the USSR)... that unforseen technological innovations will not occur? After all, 100 years ago there were no airplanes, electronics, computers, antibiotics, totalitarian regimes, Naziism, Marxist-Leninism, nuclear energy, nuclear weapons, etc.

      Finally, one almost never hears any support for the cheapest, most reliable anti-CO2 emissions technology around: nuclear. France would have an easy time with Kyoto, BECAUSE 70% OF ITS ELECTRICAL POWER IS NUCLEAR. But US enviros have completely killed nuclear power, in spite of its free world history of ZERO deaths - the safest power ever invented.

      This in itself is enough to make me strongly doubt either the sanity, education or honesty of almost every pro-Kyoto proponent!

      --

      The only good weather is bad weather.

    24. Re:CO2 sinks by Jhon · · Score: 1

      I'll agree that was the INTENTION of kyoto. Perhaps a better way of stated that would have been:

      "The fact is Kyoto has been bent by France and Germany to allow Europe an economic edge over the United States and provide an opportunity to paint Americans as greedy monsters."

      And the word "fact" here is wrong. I should have indicated that its what I believe based on France and Germany's posturing during the November 2000 at The Hague. Why would they posture to limit the US's ability to count carbon sinks and limit the US's ability to use emissions trading?

      Did you read your source? I seriously question it. They base the conclusion on a study of expected effects on ITAILY. I'm sure Kyoto would have little effect on ITAILY -- it's economy is already in the toilet. I SERIOUSLY question the conclusions brought there. Also note that the study was CONDUCTED in ITAILY.

      I'm a little more comfortable letting a study conducted for the House of Representatives decide the fate of Kyoto rather than one done in Itaily... As HERE.

    25. Re:CO2 sinks by drudd · · Score: 1

      The problem with advocating doing nothing since we really know very little about climate change (while true) is that we're not really doing nothing, we're continuing to grow our emissions.

      Now it's very likely that climate change is a very nonlinear event... perturb yourself just slightly out of equilibrium and you risk drastic changes.

      The logic of Kyoto was that it's clear we can't halt all emissions, politically this is impossible, but we can slow the growth. Hopefully this will delay the onset of any drastic change until we can better predict the consequences of our actions. If it turns out the cutbacks were unnecessary, fine, then we've suffered a minor economic hardship for nothing. Otherwise we may find that we've saved ourselves from a premature ice age or global flooding.

      Of course I agree completely with you that the easy answer is nuclear power. We even have several great techniques for reprocessing fuel which results in less waste, unfortunately since it's similar to the process involved in creating weapons grade fuel, it's banned.

      Doug

      --
      Venn ist das nurnstuck git und Slotermeyer? Ya! Beigerhund das oder die Flipperwaldt gersput!
    26. Re:CO2 sinks by SectoidRandom · · Score: 1

      Unfortunatly I was unable to find the article I was really thinking (it was regarding the positive economic costs of Kyoto on Australia) so I figured that Nature article was similar enough. I prefer not to think of anything like this in terms of single countries, I'm not convinced on their being an alter motive such as you described in the Kyoto negotiations, perhaps part of the motive is related to the different reduction levels agreed to, ie Europe will cut by 8% and the US only 7%?

      But if you need some US based research on Kyoto, how about:

      [quote] ..in a statement signed by 2500 U.S. economists that includes the following passage:

      "Sound economic analysis shows that there are policy options that would slow global warming without harming American living standards, and these measures may in fact improve U.S. productivity in the longer run."
      (source)

    27. Re:CO2 sinks by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Don't forget the leaching of rock formations by very dilute carbonic acid. Mt Everest and company are probably removing more CO2 from the atmosphere than the biomass.

    28. Re:CO2 sinks by Chops · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Fascinating -- it's a lengthy diatribe about the Kyoto protocol (which I never mentioned in the comment you're replying to.) Okay, we can change the subject.
      Kyoto was meant to do two things:
      1) Hurt the US economically compared to Europe, by hitting us harder

      The US currently emits about 25% of the world's CO2.
      2) Provide a start to a process that would have required drastic cuts in CO2 emissions - cuts that would have been politically impossible if called for in the first treaty, but cuts that would be necessary to achieve Kyoto's goals.

      "Politically impossible" doesn't mean it's a bad idea. The people making it politically impossible are, in fact, the problem in this situation.
      The ultimate conceit in Kyoto was its assumption that its CO2 emissions rules could be maintained, world wide, for 100 years. That requires an absurd faith in the stability of international life that is unprecedented in history.

      Look -- there's nobody here, right now, except us. The people who are on the planet right now have a responsibility to do what they can to keep it in a livable state for humans, to the best of our ability, with the poor tools and inaccurate foresight we have at our disposal. Do you think there's a single climate scientist that doesn't wish we could just figure out what's right, sign an agreement, and forget about it for the next thousand years?

      This business about 100 years; what the fuck? You're assuming that we can just ignore this problem, because anything we do about it will be destroyed by "the future," and anyway we'll have new technology then and stuff? This isn't a technological problem; according to currently available science, we will encounter significant difficulties as a species unless we cut CO2 emissions (check the sidebar on PDF page 94, document page 89; it's very succinct.) We can do that now; as you rightly point out, the problem is political and societal -- it's difficult to get people (in this case the Bush administration) to agree to cut CO2 emissions, and so humanity will suffer.
    29. Re:CO2 sinks by mikeee · · Score: 1

      that's still nonsense; forests are carbon buffers, not sinks.

      Unless, of course, you chop the trees down and then don't let them decompose. Those National Geographics in your basement are the defense against globabl warming!

    30. Re:CO2 sinks by Jhon · · Score: 1

      The article you cite is 6 years old -- dated 1997. The economic cost/benefit analysis suggested by it may have been true based on the goals of Kyoto in 1997. I'll also suggest that it wasn't until 2001 when the US withdrew from Kyoto after the EU lead by France and Germany helped bend the USs ability to use natural CO2 sinks and engage in emissions trading.

      Got a study of any of those 2500 economists' take on Kyoto AFTER the Hague conference in November 2000?

    31. Re:CO2 sinks by Jhon · · Score: 1
      The problem with advocating doing nothing since we really know very little about climate change (while true) is that we're not really doing nothing, we're continuing to grow our emissions.
      Why do you assume since the US is against Kyoto that wants to do nothing? How about trying to find what the US policy IS on attempting to reduce emissions? HINT: it's not 'do nothing'.

      You also suggest that any economic hardships will be minor -- I seriously question that.
    32. Re:CO2 sinks by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Work on being intellectually honest. Try and think things through. If you know that country X produces Y amount of CO2, you need to ask, is that NET or GROSS? And what does it absorb?

      You make a good point, but you really need to work on being intellectually honest yourself. Admit it, you have no data whatsoever on the amount of C02 that is 'sunk' into the US exceeds the amount liberated. Indeed, this is a highly dubious proposition.

      ps. if you have $220 mill in expenses, you are rich! Think about it.

    33. Re:CO2 sinks by Jhon · · Score: 1

      re: carbon sinks: The data I've read is anywhere from 1.5-2 billion tons per year absorbed to as little as 350-700 million tons absorbed. The US produces about 1.3-1.5 billion tons per year.

      Sources -- I wish I could find a link to a Princton study done in 1998 -- but there's a newer study which lists the 350-700 million tons absorbed figure for the carbon sinks and references the original study. Google for 'united states carbon sink' and you'll find it.

      SOOOO... I wouldn't say I have 'no data whatsoever'. I would say that the data available is still incomplete or 100% accurate but certainly indicates that a significate percentage(and possibly all) carbon produced in the US is reabsorbed.

      ps, if I'm 20 million in the hole, I'm broke. I might have some cool stories to tell of my spending days, but I'm broke.

    34. Re:CO2 sinks by Brian+Boitano · · Score: 1

      1.337 billion eh... leet.

      --
      What would Brian Boitano do?
    35. Re:CO2 sinks by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Where the fuck is ITAILY?

  19. Another Point of View by s1283134 · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    I think this whole discussion of global warming hinges on a key presupposition, which is how old is the earth. If you have faith in evolution then you see it being billions of years old, depending on whom you talk to. However if you believe that God created the universe, as recorded in Genisis, then you can conclude the earth is about 7,000 years old. This conclusion can be dirived by the geneologies in the Bible. If the earth is only 7,000 years old then the environmental changes of the 1900's are not that drastic. However if these changes are compared to the believed temperatures of the earth for billions of years it is a scary thing. So like most discusssions, it comes back to orgins. Do you have faith in the word of God, or you evolution and own limited autonomy.

    1. Re:Another Point of View by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Yes, the Bible says the world is going to end soon, so anything we can do to bring it about is good. We want more global warming, more wars, famine, plague and death.
      </ASHCROFT>
    2. Re:Another Point of View by s1283134 · · Score: 1

      The Bible does not advocate man destroying the planet. It is quite clear that God will destroy the earth when he is ready. All I was give the idea of global warming some context to the rest of time.

    3. Re:Another Point of View by Quelain · · Score: 1

      I hope you are not serious.

      --
      Cthulhu loves you.
  20. Finally! by AKAImBatman · · Score: 2

    I've been complaining for a while now that the problem with "global warming" is that we don't have enough long term weather data to accuratly state that this isn't a natural cycle. I'm really glad that the scientific community has taken notice of this little loophole. It might actually get a few environmentalists to do serious research instead of hugging trees. *snicker*

    1. Re:Finally! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah and now go and buy another SUV with more power than ever needed.

  21. Nad's by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I tried it, and it hurt really really bad.

  22. environmentalism = socialism by b17bmbr · · Score: 0, Insightful

    environmentalism is really a path to world socialism and world government, in the same vein as the UN. every time an "environmental crisis" appears, there is a always a call for money. money from the government. also, each new claim comes with the associated calls for limits to our freedoms.

    if you remember the 70's, paul weirich, et al., the big concern was global cooling. now it's global warming. look, you're looking at empirical data for say, 20 years. the earth is 5 billion years old. that would be like saying, what do programmers do, spending 10 seconds while watching the program compile, then writing a book on programming.

    i hunt and fish, and love the outdoors as much as anyone. but, i think capitalism and freedom are far more important. do you really want the corrupt third world dictators telling the US how to run its economy?

    --
    My problem? I was perfectly gruntled, until some numbnuts came by and dissed me.
    1. Re:environmentalism = socialism by Space+Coyote · · Score: 1

      environmentalism is really a path to world socialism and world government, in the same vein as the UN. every time an "environmental crisis" appears, there is a always a call for money. money from the government. also, each new claim comes with the associated calls for limits to our freedoms.

      That people continue to spout such drivel blows my mind. Hasn't the cold war been over for a while now? Incorporating Rush Limbaugh's soundbytes into a slashdot post is one thing, but sounding like a michigan militiaman is even worse.

      Seriously.. Get a grip, the world isn't out to get you.

      --
      ___
      Cogito cogito, ergo cogito sum.
    2. Re:environmentalism = socialism by Telex4 · · Score: 4, Insightful
      Wow! Congratulations - you win the "most stupid post on /. today" award for that one!


      Environmentalism is about as far from socialism as it is from right-wing conservatism. Socialism holds that society is the fundamental, whereas environmentalism holds that the ecology is, whereas right-wing conservatism holds that the family and status quo are, etc. etc. Most ecological parties are also essentially capitalist, though they aren't into the laisse-faire capitalism that thinks corporations are trustworhy while states aren't.


      When you say freedom, you're just referring to your individual freedom - freedom from the control of others - but there are many more freedoms you enjoy, such as freedom from poverty, freedom from shitty living conditions, freedom from pollution, freedom from a repressive government, etc. etc. Get that into your head, and you might drop the absurd posturing.


      And your last paragraph, well, name me an environmentalist who has advocated a third world dictator telling the US how to run its economy!

    3. Re:environmentalism = socialism by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You deny that the UN or any Goverment has never tried to 1) collect money (taxes, whatever) and then abuse the spending of that money, 2) attempted to restrict the freedoms of a country or people in some way that politically benefits themselves?

    4. Re:environmentalism = socialism by Unordained · · Score: 3, Insightful

      i think the studies showing that shooting people are all wrong. those studies, and the policies they cause, are restricting my freedom to shoot people. that sucks. same goes with alcohol. and anything else potentially harmful. but damn it, we have a natural right to do anything, right? yup.

      maybe you're right. maybe capitalism and freedom are more important than at least looking at the possibility that we're screwing ourselves over. but maybe ... just -maybe- ... it's possible to limit ourselves slightly. market economy is already restricted: no monopolies (theoretically) ... long john's can't fry your fish in animal fat anymore ... we restrict ourselves all the time. this won't be the first, nor the last. as posted elsewhere: even if we're not sure of all the causes and all the effects of our actions, maybe we should still be somewhat careful?

      you're right of course. we don't have enough data. and the people giving us what data we have already interpret the data in odd ways, mostly for their own profit. all of them. but i'd hate for our generation to be remembered as the ones who had a chance to do something about the world before it got too bad -- but just figured it was fine and refused to look. that'd suck.

      and ... on another note ... do you really think we should be bossing other countries around? bribing some, invading some, putting up blockades on others ... ? and if you're worried about freedom, you might also look at what our current, completely blameless government is doing to us. they're not corrupt, right? wonder why my rights keep going down the drain every time they get together to worry about my security ...

    5. Re:environmentalism = socialism by taniwha · · Score: 4, Insightful
      i hunt and fish, and love the outdoors as much as anyone. but, i think capitalism and freedom are far more important.

      I come from a part of the world that's under the ozone hole - I want freedom from skin cancer - I WANT the right to stop the US from dumping stuff in the atmosphere that will kill me - it doesn't make me a 3rd world dictator

    6. Re:environmentalism = socialism by Chris+Carollo · · Score: 1
      i hunt and fish, and love the outdoors as much as anyone.
      So...you love the outdoors so much you've decided that you'll go out and kill some of it for entertainment? Quite the love affair with nature you've got there.
    7. Re:environmentalism = socialism by kiwiokie · · Score: 1
      Hi. I imagine that you and I probably agree about the insipid quality of the post you're replying to. But I would like to point out that actually, New Zealand is not under the ozone hole. (I assume from your user name that you're a New Zealander, if possibly a mythological one).

      Don't believe me? Check out http://www.cpc.ncep.noaa.gov/products/stratosphere /polar/polar.html where there is plenty of information explaining where when and how the ozone hole exists. In case you're in a hurry:

      * There is still an ozone hole. It opens up every year over Antarctica, generally from August through December, then closes back up.

      * This year's (2002) hole was the smallest in 20 years. At no point has the ozone hole ever opened up directly over New Zealand. However, the proximity of the hole means that UV levels have been higher in recent years than in the mid 20th Century and probably before. Unfortunately, NZ's relatively clean air also means that fewer UV rays get dispersed in the atmosphere so sunburn rates are higher here than in dirtier regions similarly afflicted (mostly Chile).

      * Lest we (or more accurately, I) get too excited, it's probably fair to note that 2001's hole was abnormally large, so it's hard to point to a downward size trend evident in the hole itself.

      * On the other hand, the chemicals responsible for the ozone hole, CFCs, have been phased out to such a degree (because of the 1987 Montreal Protocol), that the stock of CFCs in the atmosphere has peaked and the scientific consensus is that the annual ozone hole will disappear entirely within 25-50 years. See what happens when you design an environmental treaty well enough that even Ronald Reagan signs it?

      * This is such good news that there is no mention of it on the Sierra Club's website (a search of which yields no references to the ozone layer since 1996), nor on Greenpeace's "Ozone Crisis" site, which hasn't been updated, according to the HTML source, since September 1997. By the way, the Greenpeace site declares that the Montreal Protocol is a total failure and each annual report from 1992 to 1997 explains why CFC accumulations should continue to accelerate in the future. By 1997 the report begins to focus mainly on worries about volcano eruptions.

      I'd also like to take this opportunity to point out that despite its dangerously-clean air, New Zealand has some of the lax est environmental rules in the developed world, beating out even the US in some categories. Thus while NZ is indeed nuclear-free, unlike, say, Boston, recycling in Wellington is a chore, not an easily-accomplished civic duty.

    8. Re:environmentalism = socialism by Theolojin · · Score: 1

      I come from a part of the world that's under the ozone hole - I want freedom from skin cancer - I WANT the right to stop the US from dumping stuff in the atmosphere that will kill me - it doesn't make me a 3rd world dictator

      so you are in antarctica? it seems you *are* free from the risk of skin cancer. i highly doubt you go outside with much exposed skin. if you do, exposure to the sun is at best a secondary concern...

      --
      Life is short; think quickly.
    9. Re:environmentalism = socialism by Elias+Israel · · Score: 1
      ...but there are many more freedoms you enjoy, such as freedom from poverty...

      I think you've just proven the original poster's point, Mr. Socialist.

    10. Re:environmentalism = socialism by Telex4 · · Score: 1

      Oh go and do Economics 101 or whatever it is that you people like to mention to lend false authority to ignorance. Just because I believe in freedom from poverty, does not mean I am a socialist. If you think it does, you're either a nut, or ignorant. I won't hazard a guess.

    11. Re:environmentalism = socialism by liposuction · · Score: 0

      YAY. Especially since the US isn't half as bad as Canada and Mexico.

      --
      "Thoughts are more powerful than any weapon, and I don't even let my people own guns." --Joseph Stalin
    12. Re:environmentalism = socialism by TKinias · · Score: 3, Funny

      scripsit b17bmbr:

      environmentalism is really a path to world socialism and world government, in the same vein as the UN.

      Really? No shit. I need to stop making fun of environmentalists. I mean, all this time I was thinking that we were going to need a serious revolution, with all the messy liquidation of the national bourgeoisies, having to organize a dictatorship of the proletariat, etc. I never realized that I could bring about world socialism by just recycling my beer cans!

      Workers of the world, recycle!

      --
      In principio creauit Linus Linucem.
    13. Re:environmentalism = socialism by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      i think capitalism and freedom are far more important

      I think survival is far more important. If you're big on "give me liberty or give me death," then kill yourself and let the rest of us choose our own fate. Trust me, nature's not going to give in on this one.

      We're producing enough food to feed the entire world today, but we're also producing resistant pests and using harmful chemicals that poison the water to grow it while degrading our farmland and exponentially increasing the number of people that need to be fed.

      Sure, forget about global warming, but worry about real issues.

    14. Re:environmentalism = socialism by the+gnat · · Score: 1

      Most ecological parties are also essentially capitalist,

      Wrong. In the US, many people who would term themselves environmentalists are politically moderate or run-of-the-mill liberal. I would include myself here; I'm pretty much right at the center. However, the party which makes environmental concerns the largest part of its platform is the Greens, in both the US and Europe. I would not call them "capitalist" by any stretch of the imagination - they are about as socialist as possible. They simply phrase themselves differently from groups such as, say, the International Socialist Organization.

      I don't see any necessary conflict between environmentalism and capitalism; rather, the conflict is between environmentalism and free-market libertarianism. However, many of the ecological disputes center around what are essentially shared resources (e.g. national forests, waterways), which makes libertarian arguments sound rather stupid. I grew up in the Pacific NW, and I for one think the timber companies should be permanantly expelled from public lands.

    15. Re:environmentalism = socialism by Lazyhound · · Score: 1

      Nationalism: It makes the world suck.

    16. Re:environmentalism = socialism by sheldon · · Score: 1

      "if you remember the 70's, paul weirich, et al., the big concern was global cooling."

      Paul Weyrich? What's that neocon nutcase got to do with the environment?

      "do you really want the corrupt third world dictators telling the US how to run its economy?"

      Well I suppose that might be worse than President Bush.

      *shudder*

    17. Re:environmentalism = socialism by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      sadly, he is not far from the truth: Socialism's Trojan Horse.

    18. Re:environmentalism = socialism by croftj · · Score: 1

      What's amazing (make that absurd) is that people use 160 years of hard temperature recording to claim that we have long term global warming. What is realy amazing (Make that realy absurd) is that now we use 20 years of hard ozone hole measurements to make long term predictions about the ozone layer.

      Speeking of silly shit, ever wonder why there is not more roasted mutton from New Zealanders smoking in valleys with all them methane producing sheep?

      --
      -- Many men would appreciate a woman's mind more if they could fondle it
    19. Re:environmentalism = socialism by lommer · · Score: 1

      I think the bigger argument comes from anyone who's ever heard about the environment in Soviet Russia. There's a concrete, historical example of socialism being worse for the environment than capitalism.

    20. Re:environmentalism = socialism by beakburke · · Score: 1

      Yeah, that would be great forest management. Perhaps we should burn it instead of clearing it, then we can burn up trees that have economic value, so that we can "feel good" cause we are "doing something" by keeping the evil loggers out of the forests. Even if it would be demonstrably better for them to log the forest, cause then you are sticking it to the big, evil corporations. Its that attitude that upsets me. And it is more common than most well intentioned people want to admit.

      --
      ----- Question authority, but not ours. Hate the man, but we're not him.
    21. Re:environmentalism = socialism by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I hope you shut up and die soon! Then we won't have to deal with your stupid crap, asshole!

    22. Re:environmentalism = socialism by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Clearly you don't fully grasp the situation. Let me help you...

      The "problems" that we had with fires last year were the result of inane forestry regulation that immediately put-out any fires that sprang-up over the last decade+. If those fires had been allowed to run their course naturally (or at least even partially so) then those enormous, totally out-of-control firestorms would not occur. How do you think the forests were "managed" before people were "helping"?

      One other thing to think about outside of the fire issue: is it really that beneficial for us, the citizens of the U.S., when the Government gives sweet-heart deals to these large corps. to allow them to log? A few dollars per acre and "take all you want." Even worse with mining but that's a different story.

    23. Re:environmentalism = socialism by Afty0r · · Score: 1

      When you say freedom, you're just referring to your individual freedom - freedom from the control of others - but there are many more freedoms you enjoy, such as freedom from poverty, freedom from shitty living conditions, freedom from pollution, freedom from a repressive government, etc. etc.

      While true under the strictest sense of the word, you are bastardising the word someone. To the layman, freedom means not having to do someone elses bidding.

      We could sit here all day and say things like "freedom from cancer, freedom from clean air, freedom from cars, freedom from seeing another person ever. All we really do is contaminate the meaning of the word freedom.

      I'm not attempting to take a position on your statement or the parent, just being a grammar nazi.

    24. Re:environmentalism = socialism by taniwha · · Score: 1
      Yup, I'm a kiwi, and from the lower part of the South Island ... but I've lived in the US for 20 years .... from personal experience I know that when you go out in the sun back home (ie NZ) the sun 'bite's - you can feel it when you go outside, the sun isn't just warm to the skin, it has something else, it doesn't hurt but it has an edge - I know this is very subjective and hard to explain, but I know other's who've experienced the same difference.

      I agree that the hole isn't directly over NZ .... but it isn't a sharply defined thing either ... UV levels are higher in the Southern Hemisphere, so are skin cancer rates. Where I live at the moment you don't see signs in school playgrounds saying "hats must be worn in the playground" ... in fact an Australian woman here recently made a big fuss because the local schools had banned the wearing of hats at school.

      I think my point was that things that happen in the US do effect people in other countries in real, dangerous ways - and people should have some recourse to protect their health and well being - certainly branding them "3rd world dictators" is that same childish and narrow minded "my country right or wrong" "I have the freedom to do anything I choose, screw you" sort of attitude that I think typifies the "ugly american" stereotype we all grew up with. I live in the US, I know lots of Americans who aren't like that, sadly there's an undercurent in society here, typified IMHO by US talk radio, that just feeds the rest of the world's image of the US as a rapacious behemoth that doesn't care about anyone else

  23. This is depressing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    /. readers tend to be pretty smart - or so I thought. I find it completely depressing that even here politics override common sense. The preponderence of evidence shows that we really are having a significant impact on world climate. No one really knows what that impact will eventually be, but when screwing around with immense things that you really don't understand and that happen to keep you alive unknown == dangerous.

    It hasn't been proven that global warming is true - far from it, in fact - but research has "strongly suggested" (my term, but certainly fair) that it could be true, so it strikes me that any half-intelligent primate would jump to it and try to avoid the possible crisis instead of jumping up and down and screaming "you haven't proved it yet!"

    1. Re:This is depressing by turbod · · Score: 1

      This is funny, if I took your approach, then I'd be doing the same thing, just the otherside of the coin.

      TurboD

    2. Re:This is depressing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      I hate to do this, but:

      "but research has 'strongly suggested' (my term, but certainly fair) that it could be true"

      Hmmm, in the middle of the last century, studies "strongly suggested" that smoking had no permanent ill effect on health. Care to run with that one as well?

    3. Re:This is depressing by Kohath · · Score: 1
      screwing around with immense things that you really don't understand and that happen to keep you alive unknown == dangerous.

      Like the economy, for example?

      The problem with the global-warming believers is their careless attitude toward the economy. In the case of global warming, the cure (Kyoto) is worse than the disease (global warming).

      Add the fact that no one -- not even it's proponents -- believes Kyoto will cure global warming and the fact that global warming caused by humans is inconclusive at best.

      Perhaps we ought to carefully consider our policy options, rather than rushing headlong into "answers" inspired by doomday predictions?

    4. Re:This is depressing by Dictator+For+Life · · Score: 1
      It hasn't been proven that global warming is true - far from it, in fact - but research has "strongly suggested" (my term, but certainly fair) that it could be true, so it strikes me that any half-intelligent primate would jump to it and try to avoid the possible crisis instead of jumping up and down and screaming "you haven't proved it yet!"

      The problem is that the next question out of everybody's mouth is almost literally always "What is the government going to do about it?" Thus, it is a political problem. And it is particularly stupid to make policy on the basis of pseudo-facts like "global warming" - and it is truly idiotic to make policy based on the complete falsehood that "man is causing it".

      Even you have stumbled into the very thing that you're complaining about: you think it's nothing but politics to question the global warming religion, but then in the very next breath you are arguing that we need to "try to avoid the possible crisis" - something which is an intrinsically political question, unless you happen to be advocating street preaching as a means to fight it.

      --

      DFL

      Never send a human to do a machine's job.

    5. Re:This is depressing by popmaker · · Score: 1

      There is a slight possibility that there will be an earthquake tomorrow. Somewhere. Shouldn't we leave our cities and find a safe place to avoid the possible crisis?

      There are just so many things that COULD happen, we can't be prepared for them all, especially when most of them DON'T happen. So is IS important to have very strong evidence that something is going to happen, and it certainly isn't there yet.

      This reminds me of an incident in St. Louis 1990. Some dude (I don't remember the name) had predicted an earthquake that year based og the alignment og the sun and moon. The city was just about evacuated. And of course there was no earthquake.

    6. Re:This is depressing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Unfortunately only the half-intelligent (or greater) primates are able to connect the dots and see that point.

      The vast number of people are less than half-intelligent. For example, just look at how many in the U.S. feel that their government has shown "strong evidence" to connect Iraq and al Queda, justifying current actions. Funny (read "sad") how many will believe that but dismiss those "wild" and "wacky" scientific claims of global warming.

    7. Re:This is depressing by hesiod · · Score: 1

      > research has "strongly suggested" (my term, but certainly fair) that it could be true
      [...]
      > jump to it and try to avoid the possible crisis

      1. No, researchers have strongly suggested that it is true. People with their own biases, and even in the absence of bias, with their own perspective. There is always something that isn't taken into account, and there are about as many studies the "prove" global warming is caused by humans, as there are studies that "disprove" it.

      2. How do you suggest we avoid the possible crisis?
      Stop using so many CFCs etc? -- we have
      Stop using gasoline engines? -- as soon as electric (or something else) is a viable alternative, we will
      Stop using coal-powered energy plants? -- we are (slowly)

      Why don't vegetarians stop eating so damned much fiber, they are killing our environment with their methane. That's not much methane you say? Well, what if all 6 billion people became vegetarians? We'd be overrun with animals, for one thing...

    8. Re:This is depressing by Pharmboy · · Score: 1

      It hasn't been proven that global warming is true - far from it, in fact - but research has "strongly suggested" (my term, but certainly fair) that it could be true, so it strikes me that any half-intelligent primate would jump to it and try to avoid the possible crisis instead of jumping up and down and screaming "you haven't proved it yet!"

      This falls under the "if you say it enough times then its true" and the "it doesnt matter if its true, because it serves my alterior motives".

      The science is not certain to say the least. Its interesting, and it makes sense to take reasonable precautions, but I don't trust most of the "global warming" crowd for other reasons.

      --
      Tequila: It's not just for breakfast anymore!
  24. Alright then... by Morthaur · · Score: 4, Insightful

    So even if this proves that global warming is not man-made.. which it doesn't until more researchers find the same answers.. we still should have signed Kyoto.

    There's a lot more to pollution than global warming. How's about respiratory ailments? Know what the instances of asthma are like now, as opposed to 50 years ago? How about all of the other diseases being caused by contamination of ground water by toxic chemicals. Look especially to heavily-industrialised but unregulated states like Texas for examples of these kind of health problems.

    Also, this does not challenge the damage to the ozone layer, and the probability that it is our doing. What about the tears that have been appearing in it at random, such as the one above Chile that doused a village in direct UV?

    Kyoto is also about hedging our bets. As there are methods of accomplishing all of the same industrial goals with less pollution, why do we want to take the chance that it's caused by us, when we can ditch the pollutants and then sleep knowing that if the world bakes, at least it isn't our fault? How will all of you conservative fucks feel in 50 years if you were wrong? "Oops?" This is not something we can go back, say "sorry" and fix. If we are causing permanent damage to the planets ecology, our descendents will pay the price. As long as there is any doubt whatsoever, I'd rather err on the side of caution. I think any rational person would.

    --

    +++++++
    "Look, dear, it's a crazy hairy scary man!"
    1. Re:Alright then... by turbod · · Score: 1

      The American legal system combined with the almighty dollar will correct localized environmental situations.

      Environmentalist tend to ignore it, but the American Court system combined with liability claims have been one of the largest factors in cleaning up the environment.

      TurboD

    2. Re:Alright then... by maxume · · Score: 1
      It's tough to link asthma to pollution. Most of the pollution nowadays is CO and NO2 and stuff like that. 50 years ago they sprayed DDT on people at public swimming pools. This is indicitive of the attitude people had about nasty chemicals too, so things have probably gotten better, as far as direct personal exposure, even if the general level of pollutants has gone up.

      Add to this the wacky anecdotal article in Discover that outlined the experiences a doctor had treating parasites on an island; Before the group he was working with went in and treated parasites, the people had very few autoimmune disorders and such. When he went back, after the parasites had been largely illiminated, the incidence of allergies and stuff like asthma had gone way up. He couldn't prove anything, but it really caught his attention, and made him start to wonder how well we understand parasites and thier ilk.

      That said, I agree with what you said about hedging our bets, I just don't want to do it for alarmist reasons...

      --
      Nerd rage is the funniest rage.
    3. Re:Alright then... by caudron · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Conservative fucks? Please. Take an honest look at the politics of the situation. The Senate (conservatives and liberals alike) voted unanimously against ratifying the treaty.

      Not one single European country has ratified it. Not one Senator here voted for it. Hell, even some ex-officials from former President Clintons regime have come out saying it is fundementally flawed.

      Just becuase you don't like conservatives, don't go blaming them for all your troubles. Political rhetoric irritates the fuck outta me.

      Now, go ahead and assume I'm making it up, but before you reply accusing me of it, I suggest you do some googling and research your opinions before you post on this topic again.

      I'm not saying they were right for dropping the Kyoto Treaty, but I am saying that it had little to do with being a conservative fuck and more to do with some real flaws in the details.

      --
      -Tom
    4. Re:Alright then... by hesiod · · Score: 1

      > I'd rather err on the side of caution. I think any rational person would.

      And if all these precautions do exactly what they are meant to, but there wasn't a problem to begin with, then we've gotten even deeper. When you think about the consequences, you have to think about ALL consequences, especially those caused by the "solution."

      Don't destroy our planet trying to save it. ...
      I'd rather err on the side of caution. I think any rational person would.

  25. Well.. duh... by miketang16 · · Score: 1

    They didn't call it the "Medievil Warm Period" for no reason...

    --
    -------
    "In times of universal deceit, telling the truth becomes a revolutionary act."
    -- George Orwell
    1. Re:Well.. duh... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In fact, they didn't call it that at all !

  26. Screw global warming! by eggstasy · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I couldnt care less if it's about global warming or the ozone layer or saving pink river dolphins from extinction. Environmental-friendly living is a worthy pursuit in and of itself!
    Do you shit on the floor? Do you piss in the kitchen sink? Earth is where we live for crying out loud, we should try to keep out planetary home as clean as possible even if there ISN'T a single dangerous side effect of pollution. Where are your manners? Can we call ourselves truly civilized?
    I'm sick of this stupid polluted town with dirty floors and smoggy air. I'm sick of waking up every day around 6AM when the first round of buses start zooming past my windows, which btw, keep getting black with soot.I find it terribly bothersome that, as an amateur astronomer, I have to travel hundreds of miles in order to do any half-decent observation and I really can't understand how the simple logic of keeping our own damn "house" half-clean seems to be beyond the feeble minds of its inhabitants. *shrugs*

    1. Re:Screw global warming! by alkali · · Score: 5, Funny
      Do you shit on the floor? Do you piss in the kitchen sink?

      You should think about where you are posting before you assume those questions will be taken as rhetorical.

    2. Re:Screw global warming! by IIRCAFAIKIANAL · · Score: 1

      Can't have it both ways, really. I'm guessing you live in the city, where it's easy to find work and lots of things to do. But if you really feel the way you do, why not move somewhere more remote? (Not flamebait, it's a serious question)

      --
      Robots are everywhere, and they eat old people's medicine for fuel.
    3. Re:Screw global warming! by Courier9 · · Score: 1
      I'm sick of waking up every day around 6AM when the first round of buses start zooming past my windows, which btw, keep getting black with soot

      You really don't want to know what kinda of a smog contraption i'd be driving past your place i there wasn't a bus to drive me to work every morning. ;)

    4. Re:Screw global warming! by YoJ · · Score: 4, Insightful
      Firstly, buses are very efficient for transporting people and so are a much saner choice for a cleaner environment than miles of commuter cars with one occupant each.

      Secondly, combatting pollution is not a choice for everyone in the world between cleanliness and convenience. It can be a choice between cleanliness and starvation, or pollution and food. Developed countries have the luxury of choosing cleanliness; other parts of the world don't have this luxury.

    5. Re:Screw global warming! by seney · · Score: 1

      yes sirs,

      why not live up to the challenge of living at peace with out environment - living efficiently as possibly - using less resources instead of more. it's easy to build an innefficient device - why not be a bit more clever and create the efficient and make it more powerful as well.

      we need to encourage our capitalist system to encourage efficiency - then we will be able to be greedy and clean at the same time..

      look at sulfur trading - it works - so would kyoto.

    6. Re:Screw global warming! by Belisarivs · · Score: 2, Informative

      Conservationists are the people who steward the Earth, not Enviromentalists. Enviromentalists are the crazy sidewalk-preachers warning us the end is neigh.

    7. Re:Screw global warming! by eggstasy · · Score: 1

      Granted, a bus with 50 people is much better in terms of air pollution than 50 gas-guzzling SUVs. But where I live, we used to have an extensive transportation network of trams, which are electric, therefore cleaner and more silent. On top of that, most electricity here comes from dams which are relatively clean in terms of pollution although they may damage the environment in other ways.
      For some reason, the local government-backed surface transportation monopoly has been decimating the tramways and adding more buses instead. Noisy, smoggy buses at that.
      Which sucks. IMHO we could all do very well without them if we further developed the subway and rebuilt the tram network, but alas, people hate taxes because they don't seem to realize that paying more taxes is the only way they will ever get the government to do anything about our infrastructure, and so we get what we pay for...

    8. Re:Screw global warming! by jgardn · · Score: 1

      Where do you live that there is actual pollution like this? I lived for several years in Seoul, Korea, which is no small town (~ 20 million) and I found that the pollution had little effect on anyone. Sometimes people would wake up with a little cough or a runny nose, but that was it.

      And the earth does a damn fine job of processing billions of tons of dead animals and plant life, as well as the refuse that these animals create. The animals don't have to scoop up after themselves or use animal out houses.

      We are able to dump raw sewage into the ocean and have it turn into fresh ocean water. We are able to take a dump in a forest and have it turn into a tree. Maybe the earth is really a giant trash recycle bin, and we should treat it with respect by using it like that. If we go around and clean up all the crap, we might actually destroy it!

      --
      The radical sect of Islam would either see you dead or "reverted" to Islam.
    9. Re:Screw global warming! by Stephen+VanDahm · · Score: 1

      "You really don't want to know what kinda of a smog contraption i'd be driving past your place i there wasn't a bus to drive me to work every morning. ;)"

      The fact that buses are better than no buses doesn't mean that buses don't suck. If the buses were replaced by electric trains running in subway tunnels, or if the gasoline engines in the buses were replaced with propane-burning engines (I don't know if this would really work, but you get the idea) things would be much cleaner, and probably quieter.

      Buses are the C- solution to mass transit problems. They are really noisy and, at least in Minneapolis, they can mess up traffic since they're big, bulky and slow. After seeing the Metro in Montreal, I'm convinced that subways are the best type of public transportation.

      Steve

    10. Re:Screw global warming! by FredFnord · · Score: 1

      > or if the gasoline engines in the buses were replaced with propane-burning engines (I don't know if this would really
      > work, but you get the idea)

      I visited State College, Pennsylvania recently for a seminar. This is an insanely conservative, whacko-Republican place in the geographic center of Pennsylvania, far, far away from anywhere rational. The students are just as whacko-conservative as the locals are, from what I could see.

      All of the busses there are natural-gas-only. Quiet, too.

      Go fig.

      -fred

      --
      Sign #11 of Slashdot overdose: You see the phrase 'moderate Republican' and you wonder if that would be a +1 or a -1.
    11. Re:Screw global warming! by FredFnord · · Score: 1

      Informative? Oh, come ON.

      Plus, I've never heard anyone say that the end was neigh, except possibly a horse. :-)

      -fred

      --
      Sign #11 of Slashdot overdose: You see the phrase 'moderate Republican' and you wonder if that would be a +1 or a -1.
    12. Re:Screw global warming! by Chris+Siegler · · Score: 1

      I couldnt care less if it's about global warming or the ozone layer or saving pink river dolphins from extinction. Environmental-friendly living is a worthy pursuit in and of itself!

      I agree, but there are limited resources available and so it isn't really a question of being environmentally friendly. That's the easy part. The hard part is deciding where we can use limited resources to do the greater good. Spending tons on clean air acts regulations might be beneficial, but the money might have a much greater effect by setting aside land for reserves that provide clean air and also save natural habitats.

    13. Re:Screw global warming! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Maybe those developing countries should stop taking advantage of other luxuries of the first world such as "health care". Then they would not be as likely to have such pollution problems becasue the populations would be growing more slowly due to much higher attrition.

      However, if they get the population growth, they should include the social growth that goes along with that as well as the global responsiblity of all those new people.

    14. Re:Screw global warming! by hesiod · · Score: 1

      > Environmental-friendly living is a worthy pursuit in and of itself!
      > Do you shit on the floor? Do you piss in the kitchen sink?

      Umm... If I lived a totally (or at all) environtmental-friendly life, I wouldn't have a "house" to speak of (maybe a cave or something), and would shit in the woods, so yes, I (sort of) would shit on the floor (and the flora, haha). I also would not own a kitchen sink, since indoor plumbing diverts the natural flow of water and "harms" (only "changes", really) the local ecosystem further down the stream/river.

      Can we call ourselves civilized at all? Sure we can. We won't be right, but we can. We won't be wrong either, it depends on your perspective.

      Assuming perspective exists.... D'oh, Zen hurts my brain... If it exists outside of my brain... Uh oh, I just created a recursive thought.... Cranial meltdown in 3... 2... 1...

    15. Re:Screw global warming! by reflexreaction · · Score: 1

      Korea, which I was in recently as well as many other modernizing southeast nations have in the last few years mandated that all vehicular public transportation, mostly buses but also taxis run on compressed natural gas. While this make greater economic sense in smaller countries or where the the infrastucture has yet to develop (India), I would not be surprised that if in the next 10 years that California or other "green" states begin the same regulation on public vehicles for further benefit of the public good.

      --

      We had to destroy the sig to save the sig.
  27. The temp won't rise for a while either. by Capt'n+Hector · · Score: 2, Insightful

    It seems some of you have never taken High School chemistry. If you have, you'd know that any stress applied to an equilibrium system will be counteracted by an opposite process. For instance, if you heat up ice, it will melt, a cooling process. If you freeze water, it will give off heat, warming itself up.

    It just so happens that the Earth's equilibrium lies at about 50 (give or take, it's different for different parts of the world.) Now, whatever we do, be it release CO2 or keep matches lit, the Earth will not increase its temperature significantly until it has exhausted its ability to cool itself, namely, melting ice. Thus, the only direct indicator of global warming is the elevating sea level, not the change in temperature.

    However, it is extremely hard to measure this over a long period of time, but another way of predicting warming is looking for changes in weather patterns. If a location gets 10 times the normal amount of rain two years in a row, you know something is wrong. If an area becomes dry and arid when it used to be damp, something has changed, most probably due to our influences. Why? While melting and freezing ice will hold an equilibrium steady at a certain temperature, the Earth is a gigantic closed system, and thus requires a large amount of mixing to transfer heat from one location to another. Thus, rising temperatures need to be transmitted to the poles for equilibrium to remain constant, and the Earth does this through weather patterns. If the temperature changes, so do weather patterns. And the frightening thing is, they are. Quite a bit too.

    Just saying that since the temperature hasn't risen, there is no global warming, is an utter lie. The temperature won't rise significantly until all the ice at the poles has melted.

    --
    Quid festinatio swallonis est aetherfuga inonusti?
    Africus aut Europaeus?
    1. Re:The temp won't rise for a while either. by turbod · · Score: 1

      First, is 50 degrees Celsius or Fahrenheight? I can tell you are scientifically advanced ("obvious" doesn't count, if you are discussing science - because "obvious" would degF).

      Secondly, where is the mathematical proof that the average temp is 50 degF (I hope that is what you meant)? Weathermen can't even predict the weather and yet we believe we can make economic and environmental policy based on the ramblings of the same people that impending dooom is upon us.

      What environmentalist should push for is more realistic goals:

      1)Clean up the local air
      2)Clean up the local water
      3)Recycling

      I grow tired of End Of The World prophecies by environmentalists.

      TurboD

    2. Re:The temp won't rise for a while either. by Capt'n+Hector · · Score: 1

      I meant fahrenheight, but I was just guessing at that number. I do not know what the average temperature of the earth is, but it should be pretty close. The exact number doesn't matter, what's important is that it stays close to it year after year in an equilibrium state.

      --
      Quid festinatio swallonis est aetherfuga inonusti?
      Africus aut Europaeus?
    3. Re:The temp won't rise for a while either. by DaoudaW · · Score: 1

      For instance, if you heat up ice, it will melt, a cooling process. If you freeze water, it will give off heat, warming itself up.

      Huh!! _If_ you took High School Chemistry, you musta flunked it. You're probably one of those guys that puts hot water in the ice cube trays because "hot water freezes faster".

      No. Melting is not a cooling process.
      No. Freezing water doesn't warm itself up.
      No. The earth doesn't have an "equilibrium temperature" which it somehow mystically (your post doesn't attempt to explain why) wants to maintain.

      Of course the earth is a closed system. But when we take energy reserves which had gradually been accumulated over hundreds of millions of years and release them into the system, it may as well have come from outside the system.

    4. Re:The temp won't rise for a while either. by Capt'n+Hector · · Score: 1
      "No. Melting is not a cooling process."

      YES. Melting IS a cooling process. In the same way, boiling is a cooling process. Don't believe me? Stick a thermometer in a pot of boiling water. It will remain constant at 100 F even though you're adding heat. What? Huh? The only way for the temperature to remain constant while adding heat is to go through a phase transition. The liquid-gas and the solid-liquid phase transitions are endothermic, they use heat in the reaction. Freezing is an exothermic reaction:

      H20(l) --> H20(s) + heat

      you, sir are wrong.

      --
      Quid festinatio swallonis est aetherfuga inonusti?
      Africus aut Europaeus?
    5. Re:The temp won't rise for a while either. by Capt'n+Hector · · Score: 1
      I wish to add more to my reply:

      1) I got an A+ in chemistry.

      2) Still don't believe me about "melting is a cooling process?" Take a shower and get out, but don't dry off with a towel. Notice the water evaporating off your skin? Feeling cold? That's due to the cooling process of the liquid-gas phase transition. The water is turning from a liquid to a gas, and in the process taking heat with it.

      --
      Quid festinatio swallonis est aetherfuga inonusti?
      Africus aut Europaeus?
    6. Re:The temp won't rise for a while either. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      the Earth is a gigantic closed system

      Bzzzt! Wrong. You forgot the star that's shining with 1353 Watt per square meter on us.

    7. Re:The temp won't rise for a while either. by Capt'n+Hector · · Score: 1

      ok, I was wrong on that, but in the end, Earth does act much like a closed system, as the wattage of the sun is pretty much constant. Think of it as a handicapped closed system, a system that must keep an equilibrium even with the sun shining down. But yeah, technically you're right.

      --
      Quid festinatio swallonis est aetherfuga inonusti?
      Africus aut Europaeus?
    8. Re:The temp won't rise for a while either. by dvd_tude · · Score: 1

      I might as well take a crack at this too (and I got a "C" in high school chemistry because I insisted on lighting up th acetylene ballons we used in the Gas Density lab...)

      To focus on water's phase changes as a heat sink is to miss the point. Surface water is not a major component of Earth's mass, so its ability to smooth out temperature variations as a 'thermal capacitor' would on the face of it be not very significant when compared to the mass of Earth as a whole.

      Another fallacy is that the Earth is a closed system. It's not: Earth not only takes in energy from the Sun but it also radiates energy back into space. I should mention that solar radiation isn't the only heat source either: radioactive decay also heats the Earth's core.

      Once you understand this, then you appreciate the very reason greenhouse gases are called such: they trap this radiation like the walls of a greenhouse.

      The size of the polar ice caps is a reflection of the average Earth temperature, not the other way around. Its effect on mean sea level is an indicator of mean temperature, but it certainly isn't the only one (how about the mean temperature itself?)

      More interesting to me is the potential effect of increased water vapor in the air, itself a greenhouse gas. Would it have a positive reinforcing effect on a temperature rise, whether it be due to increased CO2, solar radiation, or cow flatuence? On first glance this phenomenon seems to be not well understood.

      Another idea I don't see tossed about much is biological equilibria having influence on CO2 levels. It seems quite reasonable that increased CO2 levels and temperatures would increase the biomass (especially in plankton) and thus the drawdown of CO2 out of the atmosphere.

      Global climate is a complicated thing. Unfortuantely it is complicated further by global politics....

      - dvd_tude

    9. Re:The temp won't rise for a while either. by GuidoDEV · · Score: 1

      > ...Earth does act much like a closed system, as the wattage of the sun is pretty much constant.

      That's normally assumed to be the case because we have little idea as to how much slight changes in insolation affect the earth's climate nor any way of really determining what variations in insolation the earth experienced in the past.

      The questions regarding the effects of variations in insolation are many, the answers few.

    10. Re:The temp won't rise for a while either. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Capt'n Hector is absolutely right. The capacitance of the climate is contained almost entirely in the oceans, whose currents control the weather patterns. The oceans do buffer the temperature (as those who live in LA know), and this buffering is done by transporting heat to cooler waters. If more CO2 adds a blanket to the atmosphere, keeping more heat in per day, that heat can be absorbed in the oceans, whose temperature rise is less perceptible and which is ultimately communicated to the eroding ice sheet. Melting ice does not raise sea level, at least at present, as much as thermal expansion (warming) of the water.

      Think of it as a very massive train that is very gradually set into motion -- eventually you cannot stop it, and you are living on a very different planet.

      Erik (a professor of geology)

    11. Re:The temp won't rise for a while either. by hesiod · · Score: 1

      > the Earth is a gigantic closed system

      Please excuse my ignorance, but wouldn't the energy coming from the sun (and conversely the heat the earth radiates) make it not a closed system? I'm not trying to be an ass, I sincerly do not know.

  28. Don't blame the environmentalists by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    " in stark contrast to the claims of the environmentalists"

    Where do environmentalists get their facts from??

    Environmentalists simply fight for a "good" cause because scientists tell them they need to in order to make the world a better place for them and their children. Science has been telling everybody if you don't recycle and stop polution the world will be a worse place to live in the future.

    Damn those environmentalists for caring and wanting to make the world a better place! They have no idea what they're talking about.

  29. Cycles by rf0 · · Score: 1

    Weather goes in cycles. Simple fact. Without man being an influence we've had ice ages -> hot spells -> ice ages. If what they are saying is true then as its now cooler then we might be haeding for another ice age. Also take the hole in the ozone layer which was a big deal in the late 80's. Recent tests have shown that is now smaller and taking the life of CFC's is 50 years people are now wondering if it is all a natural cycle

    Rus

    1. Re:Cycles by rndmtim · · Score: 1

      Ok, so CFC's last 50 years. The ones produced in 1953 are then leaving the atmosphere now. If we don't add anymore for 10-20 years, the proportion that we produced goes down by 20-40%, right? Cycles do exist. "A million zillion years ago, when dinosaurs ruled the earth" things were lots warmer - Antarctica was a nice place. Possibly they were warmer in the middle ages as well. There have been ice ages and in between warming periods, and these have affected sea level, which is why people were able to cross the Bering Straight to get to North America. Anecdotal evidence that temperatures were warmer in the past doesn't discount that this current rise in temperatures is man made. It is also possible to guess that the last little ice age would have continued longer if there were no man made effects introduced. We don't know yet. What we do know is that if the current warming trend continues, natural or not, CO2 related or not, there is probably going to be a considerable rise in the sea level, with disastrous consequences for a lot of the planet's population. There is also good evidence that CO2 is higher than it has been historically, including the medieval warming period. Maybe warming is primarily a natural phenomenon, and our CO2 emissions are only making it worse. But it seems unlikely that you'd find scientists with no agenda saying that it will have no impact at all. Given the damage it can do and the difficulty or impossibility of reversing it, the smarter thing to do would be to try to stop producing so much CO2.

  30. still moron glowbull warmongering by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    -40, newest first.

    lookout bullow. it could get a lot warmer.

  31. well... by C21 · · Score: 1

    this argument is probably due to the "environmentalists" wanting to lobby their idea of an environmentally clean world of the future. They need an angle to attack the general public, cause silt in the streambeds ain't doing it. BUT, alarming theories on global warming captures our attention definitely. So what if its slightly bogus, they're lobbying for a greater good. So said the Nazis though. We may want to question the validity of EVERYTHING anyone says even if it discredits the value of "the greater good"...

    --
    this is not a sig.
  32. Bullshit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Cancer rates are not skyrocketing due to "additives in food."

    The single biggest reason for increases in cancer rates is early detection. Factor that out and you have a slight decline.

    The single biggest preventable cause of cancer, worldwide, is SMOKING, not food additives. In fact, many of the additives in food PREVENT disease by limiting your exposure to things like aflatoxins (i.e., mold), which can kill you in days or weeks, not years.

    Learn something before posting this crap.

    1. Re:Bullshit by meta-monkey · · Score: 1

      Agreed. One could just as well argue that people are healthier because fewer people are "dyin' of the consumption!" People used to die of all sorts of things that doctors didn't know were forms of cancer.

      --
      We don't have a state-run media we have a media-run state.
    2. Re:Bullshit by spike+hay · · Score: 1

      Agreed. One could just as well argue that people are healthier because fewer people are "dyin' of the consumption!" People used to die of all sorts of things that doctors didn't know were forms of cancer.

      "Consumption" was what tuberculosis used to be called. Now, in the 1st world at least, it is exceedingly rare and easily treated with antibiotics. But it used to kill people regularly.

      --
      If you don't understand any of my sayings, come to me in private and I shall take you in my German mouth.
    3. Re:Bullshit by meta-monkey · · Score: 1

      Yes, tuberculosis was called consumption, but so was any other wasting disease, like cancer. People who died of things that we now know were cancer were often said to have died "of the comsumption."

      --
      We don't have a state-run media we have a media-run state.
  33. Does michael sleep by Uber+Banker · · Score: 0

    Has he been on speed sll weedend??? Speed is a bad drug, and in no was do i condone it's use (nor do i condone P2P piracy, though large beowolf clusters can be positive in some instances).... But may i take this opportunity to thank you michael for the fine posts (including this one) this weekend, saving us from the banging-head-against-the-wall feeling from CmdrTaco (don't get me wrong, he is good, but a whole weekend of him???)... Thankyou Michael, may you kick the SPEED but keep the activity. Haleluajh. Amen. Praise the Linus.

  34. *NOT* in stark contrast to the 'claims' by abalacha · · Score: 0, Redundant
    This article is pretty weak on facts. Consider the following
    • No scientists (not the uneducated environmentalists) ever disagreed on the fact that the Earth was much warmer about 1000 years ago. The Viking colonies in Greenland and other well known facts are proofs of this.
    • No Scientists are disputing the fact that the rise of CO2 in the atmosphere is pretty drastic in the last 100 years.
    • No scientists are disputing the fact that CO2 is a 'greenhouse gas'.
    • No scientists are disputing the fact that temperatures across the globe are rising steadily for the past 100 years.
    The issue here is *NOT* the fact that the earth was warmer 100 years ago, but the issue *IS* the fact that the Earth is getting warmer for the last 100 years, which seems to be proportional to the CO2 emissions.

    There are periods in Earth's history when temperatures dipped and rose quite drastically. Various theories are there trying to explain this phenomenon. But what we need to see now is whether the present rise is caused by external factors or human factors. If the earth can get much warmer in a period of very low atmospheric CO2, what would happen with so much CO2 as we have today.

  35. stupid joke by Graspee_Leemoor · · Score: 1

    "Apparently, it was a lot hotter in the middle ages"

    Right, I'm moving there then. ...

    What do you mean they don't have internet access?

    graspee

  36. I suggest....a test by g3n0m · · Score: 1

    Lets set up two planets and see on which humans will survive... Personally i still vote for the one with cars. If you die, die in style.

  37. Subjective Warming by Rassleholic · · Score: 0

    It's easy to believe the Earth is burning up when you are sitting in LA during the middle of summer.

    --
    Not noteable, IMO a rubbish article.
  38. We're Geeks right? by subzerohen · · Score: 2, Interesting

    All studies I have seen on Global Warming seem biased so why not do your own study. What the enviromentalists seem to complain about is not that the temperature is so high but that it is increasing at a faster rate than before. Being a Geek I'd like to see this for myself. Does anone know where one could find the yearly mean temperature for say the last 2000 years?

    Calculating the derivative of the temperature curve is, what, 6 lines of perl?

    1. Re:We're Geeks right? by the+eric+conspiracy · · Score: 1

      1 line of APL.

      Here is some data starting at 1850 or so.

      There are serveral problems trying to make sense of this data in this context:

      -Numerical differentiation is equivalent to subtracting two large numbers to get a small number - the error in the small number will be a very large percentage of the small number.

      -We do not have good data for anything older than 150 years. This is too short.

      -Statistical measures do not prove causality, so we cannot infer anything like burning fossil fuels is the reason for temperature increases IF we were certain that the temperature is actually increasing.

      -People are trying to model the effects of greenhouse gasses and then extrapolate the results of the models to regions where there is no data.
      Extrapolation is notoriously difficult.

      On the other hand there is the compelling argument that we are shooting craps with the ecosphere on the table. Not a wise move.

      Personally I think that burning fossil fuels to obtain energy is ok IF you are using it to bootstrap a civilizationto a level where such crude technology is not needed, and you are sure that it isn't going to lead to an eco-disaster. Since we don't seem to be making much progress on the bootstap front (the land of Hammurabi The Law Giver is governed by a despost and embroiled in war) and we certainly have no assurance that an eco-disaster isn't in the offing, we should really try to limit fossil fule use until we know a bit better what we are doing.

    2. Re:We're Geeks right? by uncadonna · · Score: 1
      I see, you believe that no one associated with climate science knows how to take a derivative. Please feel free to do so and enlighten them.

      The problem, of course, is that thermometers weren't even invented for most of the time period of interest, and that nobody set out to take a systematic measurement of the entire surface of the planet until very recently.

      It's generally believed that the data looks something like this. The data series can be found here, in case you want to exercise your finite difference script on it.

      Apparently this consensus is being called into question. It's the validity of the data, not the competence of the community to analyze it, that is apparently in question here. We are a long way from a serious challenge to the consensus opinion, though. First we need to know whether the journalist mangled the story, and if not, who were the unnamed scientists involved, what evidence they have come up with, and whether their ideas have been peer reviewed by other paleoclimatologists.

      It's important for the interested lay reader to understand that the public debate is being colored by advocacy posing as science, often funded by fossil fuel interests. One study doesn't reverse the consensus, no matter how a breathless reporter phrases it. It's worth noting that the unnamed "scientists" are supposed to be associated with the UK Climate Impacts Programme, whose site prominently states, as of today:

      The average global temperature is warmer than any other century in the last 1,000 years. About 0.6C of warming has occurred over the last century, with land warming more than the oceans. The 1990s were the warmest decade in the last 100 years.
      --
      mt
    3. Re:We're Geeks right? by uncadonna · · Score: 1
      -People are trying to model the effects of greenhouse gasses and then extrapolate the results of the models to regions where there is no data. Extrapolation is notoriously difficult.

      The principles used in climate modeling are physical, not statistical. There is no extrapolation involved. Thyere are other problems which I won't go into right now, but it isn't about extrapolation or curve-fitting. It's about radiative physics and fluid dynamics.

      --
      mt
    4. Re:We're Geeks right? by subzerohen · · Score: 1

      No, I just thought it would be a good way to end a debate that seems to come up a lot. Well at least end the debate among people who understand derivatives...

      I hadn't thought of the fact that we only have a very limited data set to work with. That explains a lot.

    5. Re:We're Geeks right? by the+eric+conspiracy · · Score: 1

      there is no extrapolation involved

      I did not say it was 'curve fitting'. Any model that is extended to areas beyond where there is experimental data to validate the prediction is extrapolating.

    6. Re:We're Geeks right? by hesiod · · Score: 1

      > Does anone know where one could find the yearly mean temperature for say the last 2000 years?

      You can't, that's why we're still arguing about it.

  39. Global Warming.... Petrolium Dependancy.... by BytePusher · · Score: 1

    The way I see it, let the environmentalists keep whining about CO2 and whatnot. Anything that stops the heart of petrolium dependency is good in my eyes. the US wouldn't meddle in the middle east. Iraqis and Iranian governments would have no reason to hate us. In the past the major life bringing arteries of the world were filled with fresh water, these days they are filled with black goo. I think the symbolism is ironc.

    1. Re:Global Warming.... Petrolium Dependancy.... by budgenator · · Score: 1

      actualy the Iranian hate us becoame we supported a tyranical monachial based dictator, the Shaw of Iran, because he let us set up listening posts to keep tabs on what the Soviet Union, a country that once threatened to bury us. Well it's more complicated than that but it's a good nutshell version.

      --
      Apocalypse Cancelled, Sorry, No Ticket Refunds
    2. Re:Global Warming.... Petrolium Dependancy.... by hesiod · · Score: 1

      > the US wouldn't meddle in the middle east. Iraqis and Iranian governments would have no reason to hate us

      That is a whole load of crap for many reasons. The US will meddle wherever it will because it can, and it would find some other commodity to bitch about. Iraq & Iran would still hate us for cultural reasons. Oil isn't the only thing going on in the M.East.

  40. The North Pole Wasn't Always There by jpellino · · Score: 1

    The earth's orientation has shifted at east once - it was cold somewhere, just wasn't there.

    --
    "Win treats sysadmins better than users. Mac treats users better than sysadmins. Linux treats everyone like sysadmins."
  41. Every Witch Way by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I think it is clear that the medieval warming period was due to the zelous burning of witches. The little ice age was a response to the popularity of hanging them instead. Man has always been a factor in climate!

  42. Global Warming Causes Ice ages! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I thought everyone new this by now. As the earth heats up there's more moisture in the atmosphere. Air currents carry it to the poles where constant snowfall causes the ice cap to build up and the resulting glaciers move towards the equator eventually re-cooling the atmosphere. Also, increased moisture results in a greater cloud cover increasing the earth's albedo - reflecting more heat into space.
    Throw in changes in solar activity and geothermal factors and predicting the duration of future weather patterns is a crap shoot.

    1. Re:Global Warming Causes Ice ages! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I "new" it,too.

  43. Co-incides with Viking and Mongol Invasions by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Has anyone noticed that this time frame co-incides with the Viking Invasions of Europe and the Occident, (9th - 11th century), and the Mongol Invasions of Eastern Europe and most of the Orient ,(12th century onwards)?
    A warmer climate would have made it easier for these conquering hordes to move and flourish, as their homelands would perhaps otherwise have been quite a tad colder as they are today - their homelands being Scandinavia/Denmark for the Vikings and the steppes of southern russia for the Mongols.

  44. that's not correct by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If you go by the Bible, then you would conclude that *man* has only been around for 7000 years or so. There is no clarification in Genesis as to how long ago the earth was created.

    1. Re:that's not correct by s1283134 · · Score: 1

      Man is only 7000 years or so old. Why is that a problem? The Bible is clear if you add up the ages of those people found in the genologies.

    2. Re:that's not correct by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You said *If the earth is only 7,000 years old*. The Bible doesn't state the difference in time between the creation of man and the creation of the earth. In fact, it a theory on the end of the dinosaurs is written in Genesis chapter 1.

  45. Well by g3n0m · · Score: 1

    So About global warming...

    I zhink that if we want to prevent it we have to stop doing thing like going to work in your car by yourself...

    BTW : did you see a enviromentalist go around on a bike, or go to an office to complain using public transport??

    Well i know that i use public transport, and mostly when i go somwhere near i walk... i contribute, you should too.

  46. I could use some more Global Warming by carney1979 · · Score: 1

    In southern Maine we just got a foot of new snow with perhaps another foot coming this week.

    Global warming? Bah!

  47. Great! by error0x100 · · Score: 1

    Now we can continue to pollute the planet and plunder the oceans and rainforests as much as we like. Phew!

  48. To quote M.C. Hawking.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    .."And they call their bullshit science."

    So, how long have we been accurately recording temperature now? A couple of centuries, at most.

    How long has the Earth been here? Quite a few million years, depending on who you ask.

    In pursuit of cosmic knowledge, we're absofragginglutely stupid. We haven't been around long enough to be anything else.

    Frankly, the current 'mankind is r destroying teh earth!' line is no different than 'The Earth is the center of the universe!', or, 'The world is flat!'.

    Sure, it sounds like a good concept. It's quite possible that it's horribly wrong, as well.

    1. Re:To quote M.C. Hawking.. by Vesuvius_2 · · Score: 1

      To quote Willy Wonka "Strike That, Reverse It"
      we ARE fairly accurately able to determine past temperature patterns through examination of temp-dependant phenomena, and the work of literally thousands of scientists concurring about global warming and disbelieved by one oil industry funded study is hardly the same as every quasi-religious pseudo scientist of the past being defied in regards to the earth being flat.
      Sure, it sounds like you're a moron. It's quite possible that you are.

  49. So let me get this straight... by cybercuzco · · Score: 3, Insightful
    240 scientific studies has shown that today's temperatures are neither the warmest over the past millennium, nor are they producing the most extreme weather - in stark contrast to the claims of the environmentalists.""


    1) These studies do not contradict the fact that human induced warming is occuring.


    2) Potentially, human induced warming can be much much greater than what weve seen so far


    3) The studies show that warmer temperatures lead to more extreme weather.


    4) if warmer temperatures in the past have led to more extreme weather, warmer temperatures caused by humans can do the same.


    5) even if there are OTHER factors (solar variability etc) leading to warmer temperatures, CO2 is a well known greenhouse gas, without it, the earth would have an average temperature below freezing, solar variability or not.


    6)Other natural factors leading to warming would suggest that we do even more to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, and increase sequestration of gasses, to counteract the very changes in weather that these studies suggest warmer temperatures bring.

    yup, those environmentalists sure got slammed by that study.

    --

    1. Re:So let me get this straight... by hesiod · · Score: 1

      > These studies do not contradict the fact that human induced warming is occuring

      Mostly because it is not a fact.

      >Potentially, human induced warming can be much much greater than what weve seen so far

      Potentially, it could be much less that we've seen so far.

      Potentially, I could explode this very moment... Doesn't mean there's a good chance of it.

      > The studies show that warmer temperatures lead to more extreme weather.

      As do colder temperatures. The only way to not have any "extreme" weather is to be in total equilibrium. Of course then there'd be no weather at all....

      Then you say the exact same thing substituting natrual factors for "human factors," since humans are obviously not natural.

      >even if there are OTHER factors (solar variability etc) leading to warmer temperatures, CO2 is a well known greenhouse gas, without it, the earth would have an average temperature below freezing, solar variability or not.

      Which is a good thing, so I'm not exactly sure what you are trying to say here. CO2 is necessary for life.

      >Other natural factors leading to warming would suggest that we do even more to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, and increase sequestration of gasses, to counteract the very changes in weather that these studies suggest warmer temperatures bring.

      So by doing this we will then bring about the next Ice Age? There is just as much "proof" for that as there is the inverse.

  50. Yeah by Jesus+IS+the+Devil · · Score: 1

    Every time I fart I am contributing to a rise in global temperature by about 0.000000000000001 degrees Celcius for 24 hours.

    --

    eTrade SUCKS
  51. Obviously Anti-Iraq Propaganda by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It's typical that the American military-industrial complex would hijack the research of hard-working scientists in order to further their interests.

    This sickens me.

  52. Well, by jpmahala · · Score: 1


    To quote Gomer Pyle,
    "Surprise, surprise, surprise!"

    No, of course there's no sarcasm in there...

  53. Then why the foot of snow this weekend? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If global warming is really that big a problem, then why did we get a FOOT of snow in April in New Hampshire?

    1. Re:Then why the foot of snow this weekend? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It was God's punishment because people choose to live in NH.

      Just move to Florida, kid.

  54. Hmm, so Terrorism = socialism ? by Myriad · · Score: 3, Insightful
    environmentalism is really a path to world socialism and world government, in the same vein as the UN. every time an "environmental crisis" appears, there is a always a call for money. money from the government. also, each new claim comes with the associated calls for limits to our freedoms.

    Terrorism is really a path to world socalism and a world government - in the same vein as the UN. Every time an "terrorist threat" appears, there is always a call for money. Money from the government. Also, each new claim comes with associated calls for limits to our freedoms.

    It's easy for (some of you) Americans to shout "socialism!" everytime there is something you don't like, isn't there?

    i hunt and fish, and love the outdoors as much as anyone. but, i think capitalism and freedom are far more important. do you really want the corrupt third world dictators telling the US how to run its economy?

    I don't know about you, but I'm pretty damned sure I DON'T want the US telling the world what to do. I mean, how can the US sit and pontificate when their Congress" is corrupt? Or how about profiteering from a war which the US started preemtively and unilaterally on "humanitarian" grounds? Or actively supports terrorists" and backs dictatorial regimes when they are in the apparent best interest of the US? Or the best interests of certain member's of government?

    Do I really want the corrupt nuclear supperpower to be telling the world how to run their affairs? No. And you should be worried too. The US is becoming the Land of the Progressively Less Free.

    (I apologize for this being off-topic. When someone spouts off like this person did, I feel a need to respond. As for the current war in Iraq and the soldiers on the ground there: I support you and hope you come back safely. I do not support the government who sent you, or the reasons they give for doing so.)

    --
    "They do not preach that their god will rouse them, a little before the Nuts work loose." Kipling, 'The Sons of Martha'
  55. Missing the point by Holdstrong · · Score: 1

    the commentary on this scientific study is missing the point, as usual.

    --in stark contrast to the claims of the environmentalists.--

    Global warming is not about plotting the temperature of the earth from some point in the past till today. If there are some environmentalists out there who claim that it is, then they are missing the point as much as the commentator of this article is.

    Global warming is a concern NOT because of how cold or hot we think it once was on earth, it is a concern because we know that we are adversely affecting our climate with certain actions. The greenhouse affect and the heat retention properties of certain elements and substances in our atmosphere are without question - these are scientific facts beyond doubt - and THESE are the concerns of environmentalists. They realise that global warming is propably not in our best interest, and if it were to occur (or if it is occuring) because of something we are doing, and we have the ability to prevent it - shoudlnt we?

    It has absolutely ZERO - ZILCH - NOTHING to do with what the weather was like for the Knights in Shining Armour

    If the enjoyed 90 degree days year round that doesnt change the fact that certain subsatnces when poured into our atmosphere will affect our atmosphere - in a way that we will most likely regret.

    1. Re:Missing the point by uncadonna · · Score: 1
      Actually, your statement is too strong. Historical and prehistorical climate trends are the only data against which we can refine our understanding.

      The gross understanding, though, can be tested against other planets. That question is whether we can get a good estimate of the surface temperature of a planet knowing its orbital parameters, it surface composition and its atmospheric composition. Indeed we can, and that level of knowledge is sufficient to let us know there is a problem.

      However, the earth being a very mutable place, and there are complex feedbacks in place. It would be good to understand them, so the past is a very important input to the analysis.

      Because the first order policy response is so expensive, the more we can know about climate the better, except to the extent that this uncertainty is used as an excuse to avoid order zero response.

      In other words, we already know that contemporary emissions are dangerously high, and policy should be aimed at least at slowing the rate of increase of the rate of increase. Eventually, ecomonomic tradeoffs will be important, and the more we know about the system, the better.

      Further study of the past is irrelevant to immediate policy considerations, unless the current scientific understanding turns out to be totally misguided. It is the contention of the quoted article that this is indeed the case, though.

      The Telegraph merely alludes to evidence without even so much as identifying the investigator. However, in the unlikely event that such evidence should exist, it indeed would be necessary to reconsider what ought to be done.

      --
      mt
    2. Re:missing the point by Troed · · Score: 1
      Think of how many major cities in the world are on the ocean.


      Hmm .. none? Or maybe Tokyo would qualify?


      What will happen to them if the sea level rises by 20 or 30 feet?


      Nothing if they're already floating on the ocean.

    3. Re:missing the point by oliverthered · · Score: 1

      There's also the point that EVEN IF you believe that oil and farming have nothing to do with the non-existant global warming there is no excuse for greedy food and oil consumption.

      Methane is several times more nasty than co2 cows cause global warming!

      --
      thank God the internet isn't a human right.
    4. Re:missing the point by hesiod · · Score: 1

      > The point is, the ice caps are melting [...] we are screwed.
      > So whether this change is natural or man-made, we need to figure out how, or if, we can stop it, or at least slow it down.


      Whether you believe environmentalist rhetoric or anti-eviromentalist rhetoric, this is a terrible idea. Accidentally changing the temperature is really bad, but doing it on purpose, regardless of cause, is good. no way, nuh-uh, fuggeddaboudit.

  56. strawman by g4dget · · Score: 1
    People and vested interests who find it inconvenient to their short-term business interests to reduce greenhouse gas emissions keep putting up this strawman.

    Yes, there is an academic and scientific argument whether the weather has changed, what causes that, and how much more it's going to change in the future. That's nice. That's interesting. But it has little to do with public policy on greenhouse gas emissions, however.

    The argument for reducing greenhouse gas emissions is simply that if emissions keep growing, sooner or later they will change the climate. They may cause warming, they may cause cooling, or they may cause other changes in weather patterns. It may take another decade of growth, or it may take another half century. But the conservative and prudent thing to do is to limit our emissions until we know more.

    And, in fact, reducing greenhouse gas emissions should have no deleterious effect on the global economy: it just replaces one set of industries with another. If anything, that creates new business activity as new infrastructure needs to be created (new power plants, railways, etc.).

    It is quite ironic that self-proclaimed "conservatives" are the ones most in favor of continuing the dangerous experiment of emitting vast amounts of greenhouse gases on a global scale.

    1. Re:strawman by ChaoticLimbs · · Score: 1

      Name someone who advocates the unnecessary continuation of greenhouse gases. Go ahead. Your main problem is that you think everyone who disagrees with the environmental movement's conclusion must be anti-environment, and therefore in favor of dirty air and water.
      Personally, I have never met such a person. Before you can engage in reasonable debate, you'll have to accept that views contrary to your own can be reasonable as well.

    2. Re:strawman by g4dget · · Score: 1
      Before you can engage in reasonable debate, you'll have to accept that views contrary to your own can be reasonable as well.

      Perhaps we can identify on which points we disagree? Because there really are only two simple points that I'm making:

      • US greenhouse gas emissions keep increasing in magnitude.
      • There exists some level of CO2 in the atmosphere at which the global climate and/or ecology will change significantly.

      Name someone who advocates the unnecessary continuation of greenhouse gases.

      What difference does it make what people advocate? What matters is what they do, and the Bush administration's policies do result in the continued growth of greenhouse gas emissions. Growth that is not only risky but obviously also unnecessary because just about every other country in the world gets by with a fraction of the per-capita greenhouse gas emissions of the US.

  57. The actual facts by ChaoticLimbs · · Score: 1, Troll

    Okay folks- take this quiz- What is the largest contributor of CO2 to the atmosphere?
    A: vulcanism.
    What is the second largest contributor of CO2 to the atmosphere?
    A: Decomposition of organic materials. (soil production)
    What is the Third largest contributor of CO2 to the atmospere?
    A: Rocks.
    ROCKS? How can that be?! Rocks are inert!
    A: Igneous rocks are naturally carbonated due to the high levels of CO2 dissolved in the earth's magma. (boiling hot MAGMA) . This CO2 is released anytime a rock gets wet and erodes. It's a small amount, but unfortunately there are a great many rocks. Like, a million.
    I do not deny that humans impact the environment with our activity. Certainly any feasable action to limit our impact should be undertaken. I am not sure that we need to bicycle to work, though. Environmentalism is reasonable and prudent. Environmental activism is a disease. Hug a tree if it makes you feel good, but realize that extreme lefty environmental activism is a ruse for marxism, and that most of the damage men used to wreak upon the ecology has been outlawed. Our cars are cleaner every year. Hell, even our sport utility vehicles get 18-25 mpg. The main reason we buy THOSE is because the CARB emission rules killed the full size car. There was an exemption for light trucks, so people who needed large cars just buy them higher off the ground. There is no way for a family of seven to use a Toyota Prius for anything worthwhile.
    Many environmental activists have a conspiracy theory based mindset, and believe all corporate entities want to fuck up the world. If this was insanely profitable, I would agree with them. In real life, auto manufacturers see fuel cell tech and other high mileage/high efficiency technology as a huge selling point. They see it as a sales advantage. Believe it or not, there is no conspiracy between auto manufacturers and oil companies. Car companies want to sell cars that use less fuel. Oil companies want to use their oil to make more profitable things than gasoline. As a complex hydrocarbon, petroleum has immense potential as a base for synthetic material production. From it, even sugar can be synthesized. (but I'm sure you wouldn't eat sugar made from motor oil no matter what, would you?-- If it was pure and identical to cane sugar, why not?)

    1. Re:The actual facts by uncadonna · · Score: 2, Insightful
      References please? Time scales?

      100% of the carbon in the biosphere is of volcanic origin, as is 100% of the carbon in the fossil fuel supply. That's hardly relevant to contemporary CO2 increases, which are about the conversion of fossilized carbon to atmospheric and biosphere reservoirs.

      My reference is Biogeopchemistry W.H.Schlesinger, Academic Press, 1991. Figure 11.1 shows contemporary natural fluxes near equilibrium, plus an annual artificial input 5 x 10^15 tons of carbon. Weathering and limestone deposition fluxes are about two orders of magnitude smaller.

      It was the standard textbook on the subject a few years back, but it may be a bit out of date. What are you using?

      --
      mt
    2. Re:The actual facts by michael_cain · · Score: 1
      The amount of CO2 released by human activities could still be significant, assuming the other sources have constant production.

      Back in the 70's, I was peripherally involved in a study funded by the feds to try and figure out where all the CO2 released by human activities was going. The estimates of the amount released since 1900 were large enough that it should have increased the percentage of CO2 in the atmosphere by a measurable amount -- but it hadn't, or at least not by nearly as much as it should have.

      Anyone got historical measurements of the percentage of CO2 in the atmosphere? Has it increased measureably of late?

    3. Re:The actual facts by Jonathan · · Score: 4, Insightful

      There is no way for a family of seven to use a Toyota Prius for anything worthwhile.

      Perhaps, but in the 21st century even Mormons and devout Catholics have less than five kids. Really, having more than two children when the world is overpopulated already is not a good idea.

    4. Re:The actual facts by multiplexo · · Score: 1
      Our cars are cleaner every year. Hell, even our sport utility vehicles get 18-25 mpg. The main reason we buy THOSE is because the CARB emission rules killed the full size car.

      Whuuuuuhhhh? "CARB emission rules killed the full size (sic) car". Where did this happen? Does the category of full sized cars not include the following:

      • Mercedes Benz E series sedans
      • Mercedes Benz S series sedans
      • Mercury Grand Marquis
      • Audi A-8 sedan
      • Lincoln Town Car
      • Ford Crown Victoria
      • Acura RL
      • BMW 5 series sedans
      • BMW 7 series sedans
      • Volvo S series sedans
      The claim that the CAFE rules killed larger, safer cars is crap, there are plenty of large cars out there that will haul a family around as well as any SUV. Now I will admit that SUVs are convenient, for example they're a lot easier to get into if you've recently had part of your leg cut off (and I speak from experience here) but statistics show that SUVs are actually less safe than most cars. Why? Well firstly because many of the people who drive SUVs are idiots who think that four wheel drive means four wheel stop, wrong. But aside from the moron factor there is also the fact that most SUVs are nothing more than pickup trucks with a back seat and extended canopy, they are built like trucks and they handle like trucks, that is to say not very well.

      The reason the auto industry is pushing SUVs is because of the high profit margins these vehicles make, they are exempted from the CAFE requirements, which means that they don't have to have as much anti-pollution gear and they are cheap to build since they are nothing more than pickup trucks with leather seats. So the fiction, pushed by conservatives that people are buying SUVs because there are no safe automobiles out there is a lie, look at the Ford Explorer, that piece of crap was hardly an advertisement for automotive safety, how many people would want to ride in one of those with Firestone tires?

      If you want to know how and why SUVs conquered the automotive market read Keith Bradsher's High and Mighty: SUVs--The World's Most Dangerous Vehicles and How They Got That Way but please stop spreading the lie that fuel economy standards killed larger cars.

      --
      cheap labor conservatives - they want to keep you hungry enough to be thankful for minimum wage.
    5. Re:The actual facts by barakn · · Score: 1

      You flunked your own quiz! That's what happens when you make up facts out of the clear blue sky. Any google search on the global carbon cycle will come up with simple models of the carbon cycle. Almost all of them leave out volcanism because it is such a minor source. The only one I could find with it is on page 9 of this pdf. It shows that the greatest source is from the ocean surface (90 Gtons). The flux from volcanism is only .00044 times this amount. The carbon dioxide flux from rocks is larger than from volcanism, but is still only .0067 times the oceanic contribution.

      --
      "I'm so moist I'm sticking to the leather." -Kermit the Frog on The Late Late Show
    6. Re:The actual facts by phrenq · · Score: 1

      What is the largest contributor of CO2 to the atmosphere?
      A: vulcanism.


      Stinkin Romulans.

    7. Re:The actual facts by ChaoticLimbs · · Score: 1

      Here's a lesson, fuckhead moderators- If you disagree, post accordingly. Trolls are offtopic. At best this is flamebait. I can't see troll. Not at all. Fuckholes.

  58. Chaos by popmaker · · Score: 1

    I wonder when they will start accepting what chaos theorists have been saying for over 30 years now! They do have a tremendous amount of theory to explain such phenomena as temperature fluctuations (and of course, how it is connected to the stock market :) ). This also shows, wheather we can trust this article or not, that nobody has any idea whatsoever wheather the greenhouse effect exists or even what it really is.

    This requires a whole lot of study, before anyone can make any conclusions. And even though environmenatalists are fighting for a good cause, most of them have no idea what they are talking about!

    1. Re:Chaos by uncadonna · · Score: 1

      The greenhouse effect has been established physics for 150 years.

      --
      mt
    2. Re:Chaos by popmaker · · Score: 1

      And earthquake prediction for a hundred. Yet no-one has ever predicted an earthquake.

    3. Re:Chaos by uncadonna · · Score: 1
      Fourier 1827: MEMOIRE sur les temperatures du globe terrestre et des espaces planetaires. Annales de Chimie et de Physique.

      Your turn.

      --
      mt
    4. Re:Chaos by popmaker · · Score: 1

      Now, since there is no evidence of the grennhouse-effect "theory" failing,
      because it takes a rather long time to wait and see, I will stick to
      earthquakes.
      You do agree that global weather is at LEAST as complex as earthquakes, don't you?

      So: http://www.geo.arizona.edu/K-12/azpepp/education/h istory/china/chpxn.html

      And: http://www.theolympian.com/home/news/20020921/nort hwest/6310.shtml
      http://www.nature.com/nature/debates/earthquake/eq uake_1.html

      And could you translate the above post in either Icelandic, Danish or English?

      I'd be very happy!

  59. no argumentation - tragedy of the commons by Submarine · · Score: 1

    Do you realize that you haven't made a single argument as to:
    - how environmentalism is a path to world socialism;
    - how environmentalism is a path to world government;
    - how environmentalism is contradictory with capitalism;
    - how environmentalism is contradictory with freedom;
    - how environmentalism amounts to corrupt third world dictators telling the US how to run its economy. (as a side note, the current behavior seems to be the US telling everybody how to run their country)

    In short, you're a troll.

    Now I think that you should read about the "tragedy of the commons" - that is, the economic problem of having some common resource (here, the air, and more generally the environment) that can be used without limitation or taxation. The problem is that, while the interest of everybody is to abuse those resources (since the slight abuse committed by one person is low on the global scale), bad things happen if everybody abuses those resources.

    May I also add that this problem is acknowledged by both "socialist" and "capitalist" economists, though with rather differing solutions proposed?

  60. Environmentalists or environmentalists by DaoudaW · · Score: 2, Insightful

    en-vi-ron-men-ta-list n. 1. A political activist whose main area of concern is the environment. 2. A scientist whose area of research is the environment.

    The Telegraph seems to be attempting to discredit those scientists by painting them with the brush of political activism.

    Few scientists, regardless of their political views, doubt the reality of global warming. The evidence is increasingly difficult to refute _and_ there is a strong theoretical basis to the observations being made. Whether or not there were isolated areas which have actually been warmer in the last 1000 or so years is of little consequence. This is not mathematics. It will take a whole lot more than one counter-example to disprove the theory.

    1. Re:Environmentalists or environmentalists by b17bmbr · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Few scientists, regardless of their political views, doubt the reality of global warming. The evidence is increasingly difficult to refute _and_ there is a strong theoretical basis to the observations being made. Whether or not there were isolated areas which have actually been warmer in the last 1000 or so years is of little consequence. This is not mathematics. It will take a whole lot more than one counter-example to disprove the theory.

      umm, there are many, just that, "hey, we're not melting" doesn't get as much play in the VERY enviro-sympathetic press. also, it is hard not to push the company line at universities for fear of retaliation. there is absolutely no empirical data to suggest global warming. there are statistics, there are theories, there are conjectures. there is no definitive proof. the answer always is, "we can't wait fifty years to find out if we're right. we must act now." yeah, that's scientific.

      --
      My problem? I was perfectly gruntled, until some numbnuts came by and dissed me.
    2. Re:Environmentalists or environmentalists by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      there is absolutely no empirical data to suggest global warming.

      Actually I consider myself an skeptic when it comes to global warming, but from reading the litearature there is now enough data to support a 0.5 degree celsius increase in global temperature.

      What remains to be proven is that this is mostly the consequence of human activity and not the result of say natural cycles or other non-man made phenomena.

    3. Re:Environmentalists or environmentalists by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "en-vi-ron-men-ta-list"

      Someone who is obsessed with garbage and cannot accept it as a fact of life. Known to con money out of like minded fools.

  61. Pollution by euxneks · · Score: 1

    That still doesn't change the fact that pollution is causing a lot of health problems.. How many kids back in the day of the steam buggy had asthma? I know I have a lot of really nasty allergies due to the pollution-- I can hardly breathe at night! I think everyone should be more concious of alternative travel.

    --
    in girum imus nocte et consumimur igni
  62. OT:Screw global warming! by eggstasy · · Score: 1

    Well yes, I live right smack in the middle of a largish city... I'm seriously considering moving to a quieter place in a few years, when I start having kids and run out of space for them. But with the economy being what it is, I can't afford making any major changes to my life until I start earning some decent money again. Sometimes I just wish I was a farmer or something ;)

  63. Re:I like taquitos by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Well, who doesn't?

    (This IS mexican food and not some synonym for anal sex, isn't it?)

  64. It has to be wrong!!! by ONOIML8 · · Score: 1

    No way. That piece has to be wrong. There's no "scientific" proof.

    Face it, the world is comming to an end. Doom is near. The world has been comming to an end ever since there were environmentalists and you're not about to change that now with one silly article.

    Doom I tell you! Doom!

    --
    . Quit playing Monopoly with Bill. Switch to one of many non-Microsoft products today.
  65. OT: Greek philosophers by Kjella · · Score: 1
    this problem was already discussed in the antics by Aristoteles and Platon
    It's Aristotle and Plato.

    In English perhaps. In Norwegian it is Aristoteles and Platon, probably in the posters native tounge too. Not easy to know that you should translate personal names...

    Kjella
    --
    Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
    1. Re:OT: Greek philosophers by fforw · · Score: 1
      In Norwegian it is Aristoteles and Platon, probably in the posters native tounge too.
      In german it's Aristoteles and Platon, too.
      --
      while (!asleep()) sheep++
    2. Re:OT: Greek philosophers by sbjornda · · Score: 1
      In Norwegian it is Aristoteles and Platon, probably in the posters native tounge too.
      In the original Greek, too - though written with Greek glyphs of course.

      .nosig

  66. Re:fp by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    CHECK IF THERE WERE OTHER POSTS? You obviously never got fp in your sorry life! You never check! When you see there's a new story, it goes like CLICK CLICK CLICK FP FP FP! There's no fucking time to think!

  67. I've never seen proof by Jru+Hym · · Score: 1

    that global warming is caused or accelerated by human activity, however a plausible mechanism has been put forth: we produce C02 etc. which allow short wavelenghts in but trap IR. Fine. Is that the only mechanism at work? What about the particulate matter that is released by man that is highly reflective and may raise the Earth's albedo? Perhaps the net effect of man is to cool the planet. The earth is on a natural warming trend. I have no references but saw plots to this effect in a class I took on Global warming from BCs Geophysics dept. The question is how much does man contribute to that trend. Those plots didn't show conclusively that man was having any effect, but that in no way proves that we aren't. So what do we do? Mine is just a lowly opinion, but I think it's wise to err on the side of the conservative and do what we can to limit emmissions of greenhouse gasses.

    --
    This lobster was alive when it hit the frothy, boiling water.
  68. Sea Level, etc by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The article fails to even consider things like sea level change. How many now populated areas were under water during the middle ages? Hmmm?

  69. missing the point by opaqueice · · Score: 3, Insightful
    I think most people are missing the point when discussing global warming. The fact is, global temperatures are rising rapidly. Whether or not they are rising more rapidly than they did at some other period in history is irrelevant. It doesn't even matter so much what fraction of this effect is due to pollution. The point is, the ice caps are melting and the sea is rising, weather patterns are changing, etc. And if this process keeps going, we are screwed. Think of how many major cities in the world are on the ocean. What will happen to them if the sea level rises by 20 or 30 feet? What will happen to millions and billions of poor farmers in most of the world if the weather patterns change drastically?

    So whether this change is natural or man-made, we need to figure out how, or if, we can stop it, or at least slow it down. That's where our energy should be going. Obviously, studying past patterns of weather is important for this, but let's face the fact that we have a problem and stop taking the attitude that well, if it's natural, if it happened before, it's ok. Sorry - but we're just as wet and hungry if it's natural as if it's not!

  70. Which Means... by pyrrho · · Score: 1

    ... until they eliminate the need for human operators, then they cannot make such a facility safe enough to avoid inevitable disaster.

    For most kinds of engineering, that's acceptable (inevitable disaster), you just move on afterward. In the case of radioactive materials, it's not always that easy.

    --

    -pyrrho

  71. Trust? Truth? Perspective, please. by fygment · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Nuclear Power: You cite two examples of operator failure.

    DDT: saved immensely more people from pest borne disease than were remotely affected by environmental impact

    Preservatives: when was our last famine?

    Observation: Environmentalists, like most of us, focus on "evidence" that supports their point of view i.e. observation is wildly subjective even when gathered by the finest technology available simply because data must be interpreted.

    Fact is, from based on "observation" we should intensely distrust other people. Mind you, my computer is a close second. Now there's an untrustworthy piece of technology :-)

    --
    "Consensus" in science is _always_ a political construct.
  72. Global warming is seft corrcting by Uteck · · Score: 1

    Global warming is caused by humans pumping co2 into the air, thus increasing global tempaure and melting the polar ice caps. Since 2/3's of the human race lives on coast lines, they will drown and the chemical plants causing the pollution will be destroyed.
    Problem solved.
    Meanwhile Chicago gets some decent weather for winter, thus prolonging construction season. I hate snow, bring on some global warming!!!

    --
    no .sig found Please restart your browser.
  73. Scientists are concerned about the RATE of change by jonabbey · · Score: 1

    It's certainly true that the earth has been warmer in the past. The concern that I've been reading about is whether the present rise is happening at such a high rate of speed as to cause problems. Problems like destabilizing the planet's negative feedback loops, or leaving vegetation without enough time to adjust their range to match the changing climate.

    It doesn't sound like this article/study specifically treats such questions.

  74. Re:Al Gore == hypocrit on Apple computer's board by yusing · · Score: 1

    Well, yes, at least Microsoft is concerned enough to only produce softwares full of toxic wastes.

    --

    "You must try to forget all you have learned. You must begin to dream." -- Sherwood Anderson

  75. Pangaea... the story of a super continent by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Stuff that is in the artic today could have been
    at the equator millions of years ago... go
    read about continental drift...
    http://www.aaronc.com/pelgnet/pelchap4/c hap4.html

    As for the ice from the last ice age it melted a
    long time ago, but it took thousands of years to
    retreat. And it stopped near the ice caps.

    Since humans started burning fossil fuels en mass
    (less then 100 years btw), we have started
    melting what's left of the ice caps at a rate
    many times faster then any ice age retreat...
    In 30 years there will be nothing left.

    Every degree of change in average temperature
    in climate has a dramtic effect on the make
    up of plant life that can live in a region.

    1. Re:Pangaea... the story of a super continent by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Trying to prove that man is changing the climate by assuming that climate change is due to CO_2 is no way to prove anything.

      You can't prove something by assuming it is true and then using the results as proof.

      I think the fundamental problem with environmentalism today is that most people have learned to ignore scare tactics, your post doesn't help.

  76. Chicken Little Beware by dvnelson72 · · Score: 1

    The sky is falling!

    Every time I read about global warming and the ozone hole, all I can think of is "the sky is falling!"

    The fable of Chicken Little is supposed to teach children that some people expect the end of the world and look for signs of it constantly.

    Unfortunately, it seems that a whole generation of pseudo-scientists have decided that Chicken Little was right.

  77. Global Cooling by utd-blaze · · Score: 1

    Has anyone else seen the old documentaries on how pollution was going to lead to another ice age? Before there was global warming there was global cooling and all of it was blamed on pollution. Don't get me wrong, eventually pollution will catch up with us, but it's important to think about the implications of blaming global temperature changes on the cause of the hour. The earth is always either warming up or cooling down. That's what it does, always has, always will (hopefully). Nature doesn't stay constant.

    Whenever I tell people I don't buy global warming they look at me like I just sprayed DDT on the Galapagos Islands. Not buying global warming != supporting global pollution. I may not believe that pollution is increasing our temperature, but I do believe that it is increasing our cancer rate, which in my mind is much worst. Maybe if I hadn't seen those documentaries on global cooling my perspective would be different.

    --
    Do me a favor and double it!
  78. Try a little research... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

    ...and you will see that the author of the paper being discused in the article, a Dr Philip Stott, is really juat an right-wing anti-enviromentalists pro-GMO goon. See:
    http://www.probiotech.fsnet.co.uk

    He's even quoted on the Ultra conservative EviroTruth website:
    http://www.envirotruth.org/myth1b.cfm

    More info about Stott can be found here.

  79. Whoops? by barakn · · Score: 3, Informative

    The sun is getting brighter. Also, there is a remarkable correlation between solar activity and climate, like the Maunder minimum (cessation of sunspot cycle) coinciding with the Little Ice Age in Europe. If the sun does have an influence on climate, then the problem is not outside the area of expertise of astrophysicists. This current study doesn't rule out the role of solar variability, and actually makes it a stronger argument.

    --
    "I'm so moist I'm sticking to the leather." -Kermit the Frog on The Late Late Show
  80. The most important quote from the article. by furry_wookie · · Score: 3, Insightful
    Here is the MOST important quote that anyone should get from this article:

    The findings prove that the world experienced a Medieval Warm Period between the ninth and 14th centuries with global temperatures significantly higher even than today.


    They also confirm claims that a Little Ice Age set in around 1300, during which the world cooled dramatically. Since 1900, the world has begun to warm up again - but has still to reach the balmy temperatures of the Middle Ages.


    The timing of the end of the Little Ice Age is especially significant, as it implies that the records used by climate scientists date from a time when the Earth was relatively cold, thereby exaggerating the significance of today's temperature rise.

    --
    -- Given enough time and money, Microsoft will eventualy invent UNIX.
  81. Misconception by CaffeineKills · · Score: 2, Informative

    Many people misconcieve what golbal warming actually is (much of this based on the incorrect use of terms) a better term would be "climate instability." Basically, the weather (already very unpredictable) would be even more unpredictable. A previous slashdot article I believe covered the fact that the
    whole of Europe would become much cooler. This would be because their warm fronts would be disrupted.

    --
    "Guns don't kill people, bullets do."
  82. The IPCC looked at this by randolph · · Score: 1
    You can read their conclusions. Even if their figures are wrong for 1,000 years ago--and they never were very certain--there has still been a dramatic rise in the past century and their modelling results are about as sure as such things can be.

    I would like to see the IPCC Third Assessment link included with all future articles on global climate change.

  83. Get a clue... by CSieber · · Score: 5, Insightful

    While a healthy skepticism about all things is generally good, the vast majority of people, especially on this site, will simply accuse anyone they disagree with of bias. This kind of smear makes it impossible to have a rational discussion of any sort. You have all got to realize that sometimes research won't support your position. Just because someone has data you don't agree with doesn't mean they are evil tools of the government/corporations/Orwellian evil/the Zerg. There are quite a few scientists who are not motivated by money, beliefs, or a particular ideology.

    That's important. Let me repeat that.

    There are quite a few scientists who are not motivated by money or a particular ideology.

    I should know, after all. I am one. I also know others!

    I have realized that if, in science, you attempt to defend any particular position because you like it or believe in it, you *will* end up skewing the data to support you. This is bad, I think. Many other scientists think the same way and try to pursue the data to where it leads, regardless of politics or personal views. This can be unpopular, but it is VERY frustrating when people accuse valid data and research of bias...because they don't agree with it. Again, people on this site and elsewhere have the extremely bad habit of picking a side an defending it, and looking at the data later. "Bad beats."

    The continuous, general anti-science rhetoric by deliberately ignorant people on this site is also tiring and silly. It acts as a red flag of illiteracy to the rest of the world as well. If anyone on this site wants to be noticed, they should restrain their criticism of science to legitimate questions, not accusations of bias with little grounding in fact.

    The main theses of this particular article have been ignored by basically everyone on this site. The main point is that if we are coming out of an *ICE AGE*, then reports that the world is warming quickly probably exaggerate the effect purely by accident--of course we're warming up if we were cold earlier! Evidence that the world's climate undergoes natural shifts of much magnitude casts doubt on the severity of the current warming trend and gives rise to the possibility that it is entirely (or at least mostly) natural. While theory obviously dictates that humans are having an effect, this article is pointing out that the current warming trend may not be all due to humans.

    Now, I'd have to see the article itself (and it's Sunday so I ain't going to the office or library) to make a full judgment, but people on here spewing against it without that same research are simply spewing political rhetoric--not valid conclusions.

    The best piece of advice I ever took was discarding political ideology in favor of the facts.

    Now, let me get back to my frickin' research. Thanks.

    --
    Christian Sieber
    "And yet, it moves." -- Galileo Galilei

    1. Re:Get a clue... by ChaoticCoyote · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Excellent post. As usual, I never have moderator points when I find an article (like yours) that deserves their application.

      While I still read this site daily, I do so mostly as a social exercise; rational discourse is difficult in an environment (such as this) where people react without knowledge, study, or rationality.

      The poor quality of conversation is, I think, linked to two factors:

      1. Anonymity allows people to act in ways counter to civil discussion. I doubt many of these reactionaries would stand up in a lecture hall and make unsubstantiated statements and accusations -- here, however, they can be safely rude, suffering no consequences for their rude behavior.
      2. Many scientific and technical topics are beyond the knowledge of average folk. Most people lack training in relevant facts and the scientific method. Unable to comprehend the technicalities of an issue, they resort to bluster. I think this is why violent revolutionaries tend to kill intellectuals -- it's easier to shoot people than it is to listen and understand.

      Is "Global Warming" a fact? I've seen enough evidence to believe that the world climate is indeed growing warmer, on average, over the recent short-term. Is it caused by farting cows, SUVs, deforestation, increased solar radiation, or political speeches? Probably some combination of them all. A real answer will be complex, involving interacting factors; no one "fact" is going to explain an natural phenomena. And going off half-cocked isn't going to do anyone any good; our immediate cure may be worse than the problem we're trying to solve.

      The problem with solving problems is impatience due to short political and biological lifespans. Politicians dislike solutions that take longer than their term of office; people have a very hard time seeing the effects of their actions on their children's children. Such short-sighted thinking solves immediate symptoms, leaving larger issues unaddressed. And it is that style of thinking -- more than "liberals", more than "conservatives" -- that will ruin our species.

    2. Re:Get a clue... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      it all really comes down to hypocrisy. Observe how someone with very little opinion on a matter that they will admit they know little of will shift so drastically based upon their source of information. For example, if some scientist or group of scientists come out with a shocking "find" and yet push it much like any other slimey politician does and is given air time by media that seems to drown out the Britany Spears of the world then they had damn well better be legitimate. If it turns out they were misrepresenting facts (as in being rather selective in their pool of data) or outright falsifying results then there will be problems. Zealots will not care but the wise should. However, who is left are those neither wise or fanatical and they will say, "If this was touted as being the cream of the crop for this side of the issue then that says a lot about the issue." See, the wise would say the same thing except substitute that last part "the issue" with "this group." Human nature suggests this is difficult to maintain continually especially when those "experts" still are quoted as credible sources by the "scientific" community.

      I am biased, I admit it. I am interested in preserving the environment. I however have found that life often is full of situations where good intentions does more harm than good. If I preserve one area for its "pristine beauty of blue ass baboons" yet do so only be destroying human lives then that is not a win for the environment... it is only a win for inhuman politicians and others pushing their agenda of hate and malice.

      As for killing intellectuals I think often we must refuse to ever classify ourselves as intellectuals to help solve that problem. Oh no, I don't suggest hiding and keeping silent out of fear but rather eliminate the arrogant presumption that is the real cause of fear that unfortunately ends in a blanket "kill all dem fellas that say pretty words." I am a redneck and proud of it and what I have learned is that the earlier mentioned hypocrisy allows someone to sit and tell me I am a retard because I use words like "ya'll" and "yun'too?" Then these self labeled brains will then proceed to completely disregard available facts and instead apply a politically motivated filter and come up with the stupidest conclusions possible. This is what annoys many in the country. I have been around many with more degrees than I and along with their (this is the most important part) actual real world experience can draw you a picture of ecological interaction in closed and connected systems over 1 to 1000 years better than the brightest suit and tie graduate can. Yet because that person is wearing overalls and lives a simple life he is discounted for his expertese by the elite. This is not ever a problem until these elite overstep their boundries and then proceed to create policy and law that effects us. This is much like having a lawyer tell a veteran surgeon how to precisely excise a tumor when the surgeon knows that at best the patient will still have the disease and more likely will die from immediate complications. Yet the elitist is unconcerned with such trivial matters.

      The picture I paint is a reflection of what many feel happens in important issues like the environment. Take the elitism out (any ethical scientist will do so gladly) and focus on problem solving. If you find yourself offended at general remarks that the scientific community is unreliable then instead of shooting the messenger you should try your best to figure out WHY that belief persists and most importantly you should POLICE YOUR OWN. Next time you hear of a scientist that instead of merely publishing data from a specific experiment or study and disclosing the limits of possible conclusions based upon the actual study limits... fry his/her ass. Integrity demands you remove the false prophets of your own community first and only then focus on outreach.

  84. Re:Trust? Truth? Perspective, please. by TopShelf · · Score: 2, Interesting
    "Preservatives: when was our last famine?"


    It's interesting to note that the thinking these days suggests that famines are the result of a widespread loss of income, whereby large groups of people simly cannot buy food, as opposed to a limit on the amount of food available.

    --
    Stop by my site where I write about ERP systems & more
  85. let's hear it for fossil fuels! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I guess this means I can keep driving my ford behemoth Canyonero, and burning tires in my backyard. Finally science telling people what they want to hear, and thus earning their paychecks.

  86. Re: This is depressing, dont worry by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    dont worry, when the time comes(in 10-20 years) when we wont be able to breathe the air and we will be having 100% skin cancer, all these creeps will turn around and scream how NOBODY in the goverment is doing anything to "save them". for now, they are smig enough to post stupid "logical" argument how glabal warming is unproven and so on. Im with you. sit back and watch them. thats all we can do. we WILL be right in the end.

  87. Environmentalist = Communist in Drag by jgardn · · Score: 1, Troll

    Your chemicals that are purported to have such a harmful affect on the environment are not as dangerous as you think.

    DDT got a lot of bad rap in the newspapers, but there isn't solid science yet to prove that it is dangerous to the environment. It was banned purely for political reasons that had nothing to do with science and everything to do with sensationalism.

    And as far as cancer-causing agents? I think this is hilarious. The "scientific" community takes rats that are genetically predisposed to cancer, even in a clean environment, and then feed them enormous amounts of these chemicals. When one or two of them get cancer, it is declared as a carcinogen.

    The environmental movement has nothing to do with hard facts or real science. They are motivitated by the same thing that motivates most people out there: sensationalism and "feelings".

    And you claim that environmentalists rely on scientific observations. Balogna. The only observation they pay attention to is the observation of their bank accounts, and the effect of their dumb-headed propaganda on the masses.

    The environmental movement in America is best described as "Communism in drag". All they want to do is disrupt American industry, our right to eat, drink, wear, and use the things we want, and our right to drive whatever car we would like. They are all about limiting freedom and expanding government. They are never about increasing individual rights.

    True environmentalists realize that taking away rights from people is not the way to go about preserving the environment. The best way is to operate within the bounds of law and common sense and buy land and turn it into a preserve. Another good way is to do responsible research and show the facts to the companies, and have them cooperate willingly rather than at the opoint of a gun.

    This myth about companies being unwilling to clean up their act is hogwash. The presidents of these companies are people like you and I. They want to see the world as clean as the next guy. They aren't willing to spend millions of dollars on an environmental fad that has no solid background, just like you aren't willing to buy snake oil.

    --
    The radical sect of Islam would either see you dead or "reverted" to Islam.
    1. Re:Environmentalist = Communist in Drag by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You act as if it's OK to just do whatever one pleases without evaluating the environmental risk ones action might have.

      "buy land and turn it into a preserve"

      What the fuck? So that's the answer to saving the planet.

      You're full of shit.

    2. Re:Environmentalist = Communist in Drag by Watts+Martin · · Score: 5, Insightful

      While I should know better than to get into this, it really pisses me off when people damn others for making huge, sweeping generalizations while making huge, sweeping generalizations themselves.

      "True environmentalists" don't believe in taking people's rights away, no. News flash. You don't have a right to pollute the river that flows past your property because that river then flows past my property. You ever hear the old Libertarian maxim, "your right to swing your nose ends at my face?" It applies to the environment, too. You don't have a right to do things with your property that affect my property, or anyone else's.

      Water and air are a common good that cannot be owned by anyone. This ain't communist propaganda. It's fucking common sense, people. And it means that sometimes as a property owner your rights are going to be curtailed. Deal with it. I support gun rights, but they don't include a right to fire your gun without paying attention to where you're pointing it.

      And, no, companies not wanting to clean up their act is not hogwash. Companies want to spend as little as they can and charge the highest prices they can. This isn't because they're evil, it's because they're trying to increase their capital. Hello! That's why it's called capitalism. Not all companies are responsible citizens. Some of them will do exactly the same calculation Ford made with the Pinto: balance the cost of expected fines and lawsuits from doing things sleazily against the cost of doing things the right way, and doing things sleazily if it's a lower expense. They can do this because when they're caught, they can apologize profusely and know that they will have lots of defenders saying thing like: "The presidents of these companies are pople like you and I."

      Furthermore, people with your attitude seem to be really hep on bashing environmental groups for having "vested interests" in scaring people. You never once seem to be willing to admit that maybe, just maybe, corporations making billions of dollars on practices those environmental groups are criticizing could have a vested interest in making sure that you dismiss the environmentalists as kooks. Individual donations to the Center for Science in the Public Interest make it a scare group, but the blatant industry backing of JunkScience.com couldn't possibly influence their reporting, right? Check.

      Funny, to me being about individual rights has nothing to do with promoting corporations and bashing government any more than it does to do with bashing corporations and promoting government. Many libertarians have figured that out. Have you?

      Scientists who aren't on Exxon's payroll aren't arguing about whether the temperature's rising, and they're not even arguing about whether humans are having an effect--the debate has moved to what effect we are having, and how to control it. If you think this is just the province of Greenpeace kids hanging signs from smokestacks, congratulations! The industry is keeping you in the '80s. This debate isn't going on in Granola Crunch Quarterly anymore, it's going on in Nature.

      Wake up. By and large environmentalists are not out to send us into the dark ages or to create a happy Marxist utopia. They're out to make us think about the resources we use and to convice us that we should use less, even if using less is going to be inconvenient. And, yes, using less might mean some industries have to change. It's happened before. Why is it so horrific to consider that it might have to happen again?

    3. Re:Environmentalist = Communist in Drag by whereiswaldo · · Score: 1

      Scientists who aren't on Exxon's payroll aren't arguing about whether the temperature's rising, and they're not even arguing about whether humans are having an effect--the debate has moved to what effect we are having, and how to control it. If you think this is just the province of Greenpeace kids hanging signs from smokestacks, congratulations! The industry is keeping you in the '80s. This debate isn't going on in Granola Crunch Quarterly anymore, it's going on in Nature.

      Couldn't agree more.

    4. Re:Environmentalist = Communist in Drag by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful
      And as far as cancer-causing agents? I think this is hilarious. The "scientific" community takes rats that are genetically predisposed to cancer, even in a clean environment, and then feed them enormous amounts of these chemicals. When one or two of them get cancer, it is declared as a carcinogen.

      What we do with these mice is expose the to a putative carcinogen, measure the frequency with which cancer occurs in the exposed groups and the control group, and then determine if the frequency in the treatment groups is significantly different from the frequency in the control group.

      We call this way of working 'science'. You should find out about this 'science' as it can be very useful to you in a number of ways, not the least being preventing you from exposing in public, what a moron you really are.

    5. Re:Environmentalist = Communist in Drag by dusanv · · Score: 1

      George W., is that you?

      This myth about companies being unwilling to clean up their act is hogwash.

      How about the events portrayed in Erin Brockovich? Or the tragedy in Bopal, India? That's just of the top of my head.

      They want to see the world as clean as the next guy.

      Did you ever consider that some of them could be greedy bastards without any respect for safety of others? Saying that all companies are pro environmental is just a huge (and inaccurate) generalization.

    6. Re:Environmentalist = Communist in Drag by jmv · · Score: 2, Interesting

      And as far as cancer-causing agents? I think this is hilarious. The "scientific" community takes rats that are genetically predisposed to cancer, even in a clean environment, and then feed them enormous amounts of these chemicals. When one or two of them get cancer, it is declared as a carcinogen.

      First of all, you forgetting that they have two groups of rats, one of which doesn't get the chemicals. This way, they can compare and see if there's a "statistically significant" increase in cancer. I agree that it's not always clear how well these things transfer to humans, but what do you propose. Stop testing and say that everythings's safe until you discover that millions have died because of some product? Test on humans? What?

      In crimimal cases, you're innocent until proven guilty. For health-related issues, it doesn't work that way (if there's evidence that a drug might be dangerous, it's just not approved). Last think how long the cigarette companies have been able to stall things by repeating that there's no proof that cigarettes are dangerous and all. It might not be 100% proven that CO2 will lead to a catastrophy, but there are some signs... do you want to take a chance and discover too late that you were wrong?

    7. Re:Environmentalist = Communist in Drag by maxpublic · · Score: 1

      Of course environmentalists want to deprive others of rights. That's rather the point of any movement, isn't it? To transfer power from one group of people to another. Otherwise, there isn't much of a point in this sort of movement at all.

      It's all a struggle for power. Corporations want the power to do as they please in the name of profit; environmentalists want the power do as they please in the name of the environment. But power-seeking is always a zero-sum game; if you gain power, you've taken it from someone else.

      As a happy little Randian Libertarian I firmly believe that the best government is that which governs least, for a variety of reasons - not the least of which is that the bigger government gets, the less interested it seems in anything but chasing its own dreams of power-mongering regardless of the consequences. The environmentalist idea of giving yet more power to the government in order to protect the environment seems to me to be the worst possible outcome when said government has little, if any, interest in the environment, and will most likely use the additional power it gets for other purposes. Regardless of what the Bushites and others wearing rose-colored blinders say, government is not here to help.

      This is where any environmentalist plank is fundamentally flawed. Government is run by people who are no more moral or infallible than anyone else, and indeed, have proven time and again that they're often quite a bit less moral and more infallible. Do you honestly think that the best solution is to hand yet more power to these people and hope they don't fuck things up, or use that power to pursue other agendas?

      Trust in government is for morons. It's as idiotic to expect the government to look out for your welfare as it is to think that Exxon is really concerned about pumping noxious gases into the atmosphere. It's also the retreat of the brain-dead to indulge in groupthink and to use the words 'for the greater good' when in reality what they mean is 'for the pursuit of our own agenda, at the expense of your freedom'.

      If the environmentalists are truly interested in protecting the environment, they'd look for alternate, concrete solutions. Like buying up land themselves and dedicating it for a preserve; or making it possible for folks to sue not only corporations which harm them through indiscriminate and preventable pollution, but charging corporate execs who knowingly allow their company to engage in these actions with the murder of the folks who die from it. Right now, our government - that very government the environmentalists want us to trust to protect us from the 'evil' corporations - rarely allows the first and doesn't allow the second at all.

      Max

      --
      My god carries a hammer. Your god died nailed to a tree. Any questions?
    8. Re:Environmentalist = Communist in Drag by maxpublic · · Score: 1

      That should be 'more fallible', not 'more infallible'.

      Max

      --
      My god carries a hammer. Your god died nailed to a tree. Any questions?
    9. Re:Environmentalist = Communist in Drag by joss · · Score: 1

      I used to think I was a libertarian too. Everything seemed simple back then. Maximise personal freedom as long as your freedom does not intrude on anybody else's. Strong property rights, what's mine is mine and waht's yours is yours, charity is a personal choice, not something that should be government mandated etc etc.

      However, we live in a world of finite resources. Capitalism has innate tendancy for power and resources to consolidate and monopolise, ie the rich get richer. What happens to those with nothing when everything is already owned ? Without interference their status becomes no better than slavery. They can seek alternative employer, but the employers can collude to keep those without resources in effective slavery. We see it already in sweatshops around the world. This is not an abberation, it is the inherent tendancy. So, if you are comfortable that those born with resources end up effectively owning those without, then fine. Otherwise you might want to rethink a little.

      --
      http://rareformnewmedia.com/
  88. Try this. by MtViewGuy · · Score: 1

    Go read Friedrich Hayek's famous book The Road to Serfdom. Given what Hayek said in that book has shown pretty much to be true, this is one very good reason I am very skeptical of the environmental movement in many aspects.

  89. The debate over global warming by johnroberthunter · · Score: 1

    Michael posted an interesting comment about an article in the Daily Telegraph, which apparently shows that the world was a lot hotter in the middle ages than at present. Before accepting this claim without question, I would urge readers to: (a) read the source document ("about to be published in the journal Energy and Environment") and (b) read some of the literature which provides background material for the belief that global warming is happening now. As a start, take a look at the most recent report on the science by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) at: http://www.grida.no/climate/ipcc_tar/wg1/index.htm (start with the "Summary for Policymakers"), and have a look at some of the reasons why we should be skeptical of much of the "anti-greenhouse" propaganda at: http://www.trump.net.au/~greenhou/

  90. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 1

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  91. You're just as bad as the guy you make fun of by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    "You know, you can't just decide whether Global Warming it true or not based on such a short sampling period like this winter compared to last winter."

    To that, the guy would really say:

    "You know, you can't just decide whether Global Warming is true or not based on such a short sampling period, such as 20-30 years. You need to look at it over a much longer period of time. In fact, through the 70's environmentalists were convined we were in a period of global cooling. I'm afraid that if we wait another 20 years, we'll be back to that thinking (global cooling) and we will waste untold time and resources fighting a problem that doesn't exist".

  92. Hmm - article was rejected at k5 by apsmith · · Score: 1

    but you can still see the comments there here.

    I haven't been posting to /. much lately - I'd thought it was just me, but it looks like we do seem to have lost rather a lot of the intelligent, thoughtful old guard lately. While there are a few thoughtful responses above, and most of the moderators seem to have done the right thing, the number of even >1 moderation inane comments on /. in this case is way higher than it ought to be.

    Guys, next time you see anything relating to global climate change, go read some of the actual science on it (Google will be happy to help) before posting here, ok?

    --

    Energy: time to change the picture.

    1. Re:Hmm - article was rejected at k5 by The+Ape+With+No+Name · · Score: 1


      Guys, next time you see anything relating to global climate change, go read some of the actual science on it (Google will be happy to help) before posting here, ok


      Problem is that all you get is blogs on google nowadays. Half-baked rants by right-wing stevedores who still get worked up by a guy who is not and can never be again President of the US. "Scientists see interesting shift in climatic trends in the past 5000 year." Communists! Links to other blogs claiming disproval of the scientists supported by links to other blogs. Weak adhominen attack on Bill Clinton. Satisfaction.

      --
      Comparing it to Windows will be a moot point, since El Dorado is going to have a 40% larger code base than XP.
  93. More environmentalist garbage by Loundry · · Score: 1

    The study shows that higher global temperatures existed in the past. It doesn't say anything about what is causing the current warming trend.

    Then it shares someting in common with the claims of the environmentalists: it has no evidence showing that human action causes global warming.

    Those who are opposed to emissions restrictions like to argue that the current warming trend may not be caused by humans.

    The way you crafted this sentence shows your dishonestly. I and others who are opposed to emission restrictions argue that there is no evidence that the current warming trend is caused by humans.

    They may be right, but that's not the point.

    Okay, you are condeding that those opposed to emissions restrictions may be right about the fact that there is no evidence that human behavior is causing global warming. In other words, you are admitting that your claims may be fabricated.

    It does not matter if warming is human-caused or not.

    If this is true, then you are refuting what the environmentalists have been claiming about global warming. They argue that global warming is, in fact, human caused. Hence, we need to curb certain human behaviors (such as emissions).

    What matters is "is this a good trend for us?" (and it does not look good)

    This is "The sky is falling!"

    and "can we do anything about it?" (probably).

    I can't help but notice that the causes of "global warming" always come down to Americans and their capitalistic ways. Is it no small wonder that so many communists found safe haven in the environmentalist movement?

    Human activity is certainly contributing to global warming, and we can do something about that activity.

    This is illustrative of the poor critical thinking skills exhibited by many environmentalists. You write that human activity is "certainly" (if it was so certain, then why did you need to label it as such?) causing global warming, but you have previously mentioned that your charges may be fabricated and that whether or not human activity causes global warming doesn't matter anyway.

    So the question is then: "should we?"

    At this point, is your agument really worth considering? You have no evidence, an admission that your charges may be fabricated, and poor reasoning.

    Given that warming seems to lead to more extreme weather,

    Ahh, it "seems" to. Like much of the environmentalists' data, it is not compelling.

    and given that any climate change is going have drastic and expensive consequences for argriculture,

    Wait a minute, "any" climate change is going to have expensive consequences for agriculture? I admit that your wording is vague, but I infer that you believe that "any" climate change is going to have extreme and negative economic impact on agriculture. Well, what if the climate changed so that an agricultural area got more rain when it previously wasn't getting enough? Wouldn't that be a positive effect from a climate change?

    That's the problem you face when you use universal qualifiers like "any" (meaning "all") -- I need but generate one exception to disqualify it.

    and given that it seems easier to induce global warming than global cooling

    Once again, it "seems." What "seems"? Where are you getting this?

    It is highly unlikely that everyone has got it all wrong and that there is no global warming at all.

    Which is not the argument, of course. The argument is this: There is no evidence that any current trends in global warming are caused by human action.

    And again, it's better to err on the side of caution.

    In other words, let's just assume it's caused by humans.

    If we convince ourselves that there is no problem and we turn out to be wrong the cost of that mistake will be extreme high.

    I think the problem is very clear: the environmentalist religion

    --
    I don't make the rules. I just make fun of them.
    1. Re:More environmentalist garbage by jadavis · · Score: 1

      In other words, let's just assume it's caused by humans.

      Yup, guilty until proven innocent is the best policy. While we're at it, let's focus on the costs that don't exist (the "what if" costs), and completely ignore the costs of proposals such as the Kyoto protocol that do exist.

      I agree completely with your comment, except I might not lump all environmentalists together as you have.

      --
      Social scientists are inspired by theories; scientists are humbled by facts.
    2. Re:More environmentalist garbage by FredFnord · · Score: 1

      I'm not going to bother to do this line by line; that would take too long. I'm just going to chime in on the most egregious examples of intellectual dishonesty, the places where you're not using (largely incorrect) arguments, but are twisting words to demonize your opponent.

      >> Human activity is certainly contributing to global warming, and we can do something about that activity.

      >This is illustrative of the poor critical thinking skills exhibited by many environmentalists. You write that human
      > activity is "certainly" (if it was so certain, then why did you need to label it as such?) causing global warming, but
      > you have previously mentioned that your charges may be fabricated and that whether or not human activity causes
      > global warming doesn't matter anyway.

      He says, earlier, that global warming may not be caused by humans. Now he says that humans are certainly contributing to it. You accuse him of contradicting himself.

      I would spend time here explaining the difference between 'contributing to' something and 'causing' something, except that you are clearly intelligent enough to know it... you're just ignoring it so you can make your opponent look foolish. It doesn't work for anyone reading with any care, I'm afraid.

      >> It is highly unlikely that everyone has got it all wrong and that there is no global warming at all.

      > Which is not the argument, of course. The argument is this: There is no evidence that any current trends in global
      > warming are caused by human action.

      I like that. It's clearly untrue that there is no evidence that global warming is caused by human action. There is plenty of evidence, albiet indirect and uncertain. There is also evidence to the contrary, equally indirect and uncertain. (And, of course, when you use the words 'caused by' you are including the implicit assumption that there must be only one cause of global warming, which is seeming increasingly unlikely.)

      What you're saying is, 'Any evidence produced by environmentalists can be immediately discounted completely. Once this is done, there is no evidence that any current trends in global warming are caused by human action.'

      Oh, I forgot one thing. 'Anyone who produces evidence that the current trends in global warming are caused by human action is, ipso facto, an environmentalist.'

      >> If we convince ourselves that there is no problem and we turn out to be wrong the cost of that mistake will be
      >> extreme[ly] high.

      > I think the problem is very clear: the environmentalist religion is filled with people who hate the free market, and
      > they have to find a way to destroy it. ...
      > Environmentalism is a religion, and Gaea is its God.

      You are a very strange man, but an interestingly consistant one. You are constantly accusing others of your own failings.

      I could, for example, say that Libertarianism is a religion, and money and 'unfettered capitalism' are its gods. But I would really only make that accusation of the fringe of the Libertarian party to which you belong. And, like the stereotypical raving religious fanatic, you use every rhetorical tactic at your disposal to mock those who say things you don't like, but can make few actual substantive arguments because you're too busy with vitreol and spleen.

      One person makes the argument that we are dumping a bunch of garbage into the atmosphere, and that we have very little idea what the consequences might be. You *could* argue in return that since we don't know the consequences, we should pretend that it is impossible that there could be any, and act accordingly. It's an amazingly stupid argument, but at least a self-consistant one.

      Instead you call him a pinko commie rat-bastard who is out to destroy the free market (and, of course, America) with his ideas. Not a lot of substance there, and what there is sounds like it was dreamed up by McCarthy.

      Certainly is funny, though.

      -fred

      --
      Sign #11 of Slashdot overdose: You see the phrase 'moderate Republican' and you wonder if that would be a +1 or a -1.
    3. Re:More environmentalist garbage by RedWizzard · · Score: 2, Interesting
      In other words, let's just assume it's caused by humans.
      Still missing the point. It doesn't matter what the cause is, it only matters whether we can reduce it's effect.
      While we're at it, let's focus on the costs that don't exist (the "what if" costs), and completely ignore the costs of proposals such as the Kyoto protocol that do exist.
      The "what if" costs are very large. We're talking trillions of dollars. It's like Russian roulette. Ignoring the possible risk would be foolish in the extreme. Doing nothing now may mean that we are giving up our chance to act while the costs are low. Then again any action we take might be wasted. Basically what I'm saying is that people advocating either extreme are being very short-sighted, IMHO. I'm not advocating Kyoto, but I do think it would be prudent to take what action we can without undue cost.
  94. Next time by e_pluribus_funk · · Score: 1

    Please read a basic grammar book. It is difficult to be credible in claiming scientific expertise if you fall down on basic grammar and spelling.

  95. Naive by Loundry · · Score: 1

    Sigh, okay time for Science 101. Science is not based on dogma or unchanging beliefs. Rather it's based on research

    You are not totally correct. I'll trump your "Science 101" with "Sociology 101":

    Science is controlled by humans, not by infallible angels. Since it is controlled by humans, its practice, while allegedly being about "pure research," will be tainted by ego, money, and power. Once ego, money, and power get involved (and they always do), then there will be parts of science that are based on protecting some individuals' or groups' ego, money, or power. This happens in any and all human endeavors.

    Science is an iterative process.

    Science is an iterative, human process. Neither you, nor I, nor anyone is perfect.

    --
    I don't make the rules. I just make fun of them.
    1. Re:Naive by DaoudaW · · Score: 1

      Of course.

      I was simply responding to the idea that if someone changes their minds you can't trust them. I'd actually argue the exact opposite; scientist who don't change their ideas over time are the ones who are most likely to be basing their beliefs on something other than good science.

  96. Even more environmentalist garbage by Loundry · · Score: 2, Insightful

    These studies do not contradict the fact that human induced warming is occuring.

    Excuse you, but what "fact"? I have never seen any evidence that humans are causing global warming. I have seen Leftists and environmentalists finding a new excuse to hate American industry and hate the fact that Americans drive cars when and where they want to.

    Potentially, human induced warming can be much much greater than what weve seen so far

    Show me the evidence. Don't just say, "Well the majority of the scientific community believes it!" I won't accept your ad verecundiam and ad numeram arguments. I, too, can list a bunch of scientists who say that your claims are excrement.

    The studies show that warmer temperatures lead to more extreme weather.

    So what? You're still stuck on #1 and #2. Start with a flawed premise, and you will reach a flawed conclusion.

    if warmer temperatures in the past have led to more extreme weather, warmer temperatures caused by humans can do the same.

    Flawed premise, flawed conclusion.

    even if there are OTHER factors (solar variability etc) leading to warmer temperatures, CO2 is a well known greenhouse gas, without it, the earth would have an average temperature below freezing, solar variability or not.

    So you are admitting that there are other factors. It begs the question: How much do all of the factors (including the Holy CO2 factor) contribute to global temperature? Have you measured? Do you even know how to measure them? Do you even know what all the factors are?

    Other natural factors leading to warming would suggest that we do even more to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, and increase sequestration of gasses, to counteract the very changes in weather that these studies suggest warmer temperatures bring.

    "Heads, I win. Tails, you lose." It seems that you believe that reducing greenhouse gas emissions must be reduced at all costs. How convenient that doing so just so happens to involve weakening American industry and capitalism. It also just so happened that so many communists and America-haters have found good company in the Church of Gaea.

    Environmentalism is a religion. It has as much to do with science as does Christianity.

    yup, those environmentalists sure got slammed by that study.

    Yes, sarcasm. It's solace for those who have a poor argument.

    --
    I don't make the rules. I just make fun of them.
    1. Re:Even more environmentalist garbage by cybercuzco · · Score: 1

      Excuse you, but what "fact"? I have never seen any evidence that humans are causing global warming.

      CO2 causes warming. This is a fact, because CO2 traps heat as a property of the molecule. Logically from that, More C02 means more trapped heat. Humans release more CO2 into the atmosphere than is reabsorbed, causing a net increase in CO2 in the atmosphere. This is shown by ice core samples of atmosphere from history, and from records going back over the last century. Bottom line is, CO2 is increasing its concentration in the atmosphere, and humans are causing a large portion of that. Logical conclusion of these facts is that humans are increasing the amount of CO2 in the atmosphere, which will therefore increase the amount of heat trapped by the atmosphere. A similar line would be " A small amount of gasoline makes a small amount of heat when burned, what happens when I pour gas on this fire?" For more science behind the atmosphere and the greenhouse effect, see here Specifically Section 1.3.3 Observing anthropogenic climate change. That paper, incidentally was peer reviewed by literally hundreds of scientists, and even some NGO's that could definetly have alot to lose from the exchange, like SHELL, and Exxon-Mobil

      Don't just say, "Well the majority of the scientific community believes it!"

      Isnt that how science works? Whatever theory most scientists have evidence to back up holds until some other scientist can conclusively prove to the contrary?

      It begs the question: How much do all of the factors (including the Holy CO2 factor) contribute to global temperature? Have you measured? Do you even know how to measure them? Do you even know what all the factors are?

      Thats like saying, well I have some fixed bills in my budget (rent, food, etc), and furthermore, I dont know what future bills ill have in the future, or even how much those bills will be, so I might as well spend all the surplus cash i do have. It doesnt matter what the other factors are, or even if we dont know the exact percent effect they have. We can do something about CO2, and the debate shoudl be wether or not we shoudl do something abou CO2 and not about other factors that we have no control over. We would all die if the sun exploded, but that doesnt mean we whouldnt do anything about near earth asteroi9ds, simply because "other factors" could cause the destruction of humans on earth.

      "Heads, I win. Tails, you lose." It seems that you believe that reducing greenhouse gas emissions must be reduced at all costs. How convenient that doing so just so happens to involve weakening American industry and capitalism.

      How so? Now whos the one not showing evidence? If you said "weaken currently powerful companies" Ill give you a maybe. But where there is money, capitalism will find a way. If theres money to be made in making solar cells and wind turbines, american companies will spring to the challenge, and already are to some extent. Where in the doctrine of capitalism does it say "if you made money that way last year, its your right to make it the same way next year" Companies will probably go out of buisness if greenhouse gas emissions are restricted, but to say that that will weaken the american economy or even destroy capitalism, you fail to understand how the capitalisst system works. You sound like gaslight manufacturers talking about edison "but electric lights will destroy the american economy!" For every buggy whip manufacturer that goes out of buisness, a chrysler or ford will replace them. During the middle ages, europe was going through an energy crisis. Increasing populations were destroying the forests of europe for firewood. Necessity is the mother of invention, so the english turned to coal for heat, and the industrial revolution was born (the steam engine was p

      --

    2. Re:Even more environmentalist garbage by Loundry · · Score: 1

      For more science behind the atmosphere and the greenhouse effect, see here [grida.no]

      Thank you for actually posting some evidence. I will have to read and cogitate on it before I can respond.

      Isnt that how science works? Whatever theory most scientists have evidence to back up holds until some other scientist can conclusively prove to the contrary?

      If this were true, then you admit that science itself is ripe for abuse. All a disingenuous group of scientists who had something to gain (money, power, or ego) from a particular scientific belief would have to do would be to get a "majority" of scientists to support it.

      And then we can talk about HIV and AID$. :)

      Thats like saying, well I have some fixed bills in my budget (rent, food, etc), and furthermore, I dont know what future bills ill have in the future

      Snip. Okay, my questions were, "How much do all of the factors (including the Holy CO2 factor) contribute to global temperature?", "Have you measured?", and "Do you even know how to measure them?" I am guessing that your answers to these questions are, "no", "no", and "no". Am I correct?

      How so? Now whos the one not showing evidence? If you said "weaken currently powerful companies" Ill give you a maybe.

      If you weaken powerful companies in America, will America's economy be a) strengthened, b) unaffected, or c) weakened? How many people to powerful companies employe? How many goods and services to powerful companies purchase from other companies? I think you're being naive.

      But where there is money, capitalism will find a way.

      I agree. So why do we have to hasten the process? When there is a demand for "ecologically friendly" materials, it will happen. Your argument comes down to, "But we HAVE to do SOMETHING!'

      Insults are also solace for those who have a poor argument.

      Except that I didn't insult anyone, nor is my argument poor. I stated correctly that environmentalism was a religion, and I stated correctly that communists and America haters have included themselves in its ranks. My argument was that 1) I have not yet seen any evidence (you addressed this and I may find satisfaction), 2) that you don't know to what degree CO2 affects global warming compared to other factors (you ignored this), 3) you don't know what all the factors are that relate to global warming (you ignored this), 4) you don't know how to measure all the factors that relate to global warming (you ignored this), 5) the whole "global warming" argument is very suspicious because A) the "solution" involves weakening America's economy and free market and B) environmentalists include America haters and communists (you have not disputed this). Have you seen the Green Party's political platform? It is communist!

      --
      I don't make the rules. I just make fun of them.
    3. Re:Even more environmentalist garbage by cybercuzco · · Score: 1
      All a disingenuous group of scientists who had
      something to gain (money, power, or ego) from a particular scientific belief would have to do would be to get a
      "majority" of scientists to support it.

      And how exactly would this cabal of scientists get a majority of say climatologists and meteorologists to believe them? A small group could come up with the hypothesis and present it to the scientific community (ala Pons and Flieshmann) but scientists are not likely to just say, "oh global warming, cool I believe that". Theyre going to go out and test that hypothesis themselves, and if the results are the same, then they will "believe" it, although it wont really be a belief at that point, because it will be backed by evidence. Thats how a majority of scientists would come to the same conclusion, not because some small group says so, no matter what they have to gain.



      Snip. Okay, my questions were, "How much do all of the factors (including the Holy CO2 factor) contribute to
      global temperature?", "Have you measured?", and "Do you even know how to measure them?" I am guessing that
      your answers to these questions are, "no", "no", and "no"

      me personally? no, i havent measured the other factors. But they are: Global warming gasses, sulfates and aerosols, and solar variability The first two can be produced by humans, as well as by natural events such as forest fires and volcanos. When modeling climate, these factors are taken into account with a wide range of scenarios to test for sensitivity of the climate to other factors, as evidenced here as to the exact persentage each one contributes, that is still being researched, and takes time. A general graph of relative importance of these three factors is shown in this document.

      If you weaken powerful companies in America, will America's economy be a) strengthened, b) unaffected, or c)
      weakened?

      Youre thinking too short term. Small buisnesses grow into large ones, and large ones go bankrupt due to changing economic conditions. Ultimately a decrease in CO2 emissions can create buisness through carbon trading. Buisnesses will be forced to pass their consts onto consumers, which will help to create a market for low CO2 producing goods. SO2 emissions have been under a trading scheme for years, and it has largely been successful. At the time of its introduction, nearly every power plant released sulfates into the atmosphere, leading to acid rain. Nowadays, the trading scheme has reduced SO2 emissions below dangerous levels, without causing massive disruptions to the economy. CO2 trading can be done in a similar manner, with a minimum of economic disruption. And incidentally, president Bush supports this proposal too.

      So why do we have to hasten the process?

      Well if you dont buy the global warming argument, think of fossil fuels as civilization fuels. If a dark age should ever reappear, and much of the technology we have now goes by the wayside, easily availqable fossil fuels can act as a fuel for a new civilization and a bridge to a lower polluting but more technologically expensive society. Thus if we screw up, if we dont use all the fossil fuels, at least well get a second chance someday. Secondly, there will be fewer conflicts over foriegn energy supplies. Thirdly, the united states will be more energy self sufficient, which will increase our security and stop our economy from being subjet to energy cartels price fixing whims.

      Except that I didn't insult anyone, nor is my argument poor

      Im insulted, because I am none of those things, yet I support the reduction of CO2 emissions to reduce the effects of global warming. Second, your argument boils down to " Theres a left wing america-hating commie conspiracy to promote glo

      --

    4. Re:Even more environmentalist garbage by Loundry · · Score: 1

      And how exactly would this cabal of scientists get a majority of say climatologists and meteorologists to believe them?

      Humans are ingenious. They have convinced most people that there is a sexually transmitted disease ("epidemic" even!) called "AIDS" that is caused by a virus called "HIV." What you're arguing is "That is not possible!" You know what? You can't prove a negative.

      me personally? no, i havent measured the other factors. But they are: Global warming gasses, sulfates and aerosols, and solar variability

      You still haven't answered my questions. I'm guessing that your answers are still "no", "no", and "no". Why won't you just admit it?

      Youre thinking too short term.

      The short term may be good enough for jealous nations to try and unseat the USA from their position of prominence. Do you think that France, Russia, or China (or anyone) would take the opportunity to be the most powerful and influential nation on the planet? The Kyoto agreement was designed to weaken the US economy. It's no small wonder that other nations gladly signed it and then tried to punish the US for not signing it.

      And incidentally, president Bush supports this proposal too.

      I'm supposing you added this because you think I must support Commandante Bush since I don't support "environmentalism."

      Well if you dont buy the global warming argument, think of fossil fuels as civilization fuels.

      More collectivist thinking. Future generations should pull themselves up by their own bootstraps.

      Secondly, there will be fewer conflicts over foriegn energy supplies.

      Until we discover fusion I don't think there's ever going to not be fighting over world energy supplies.

      Thirdly, the united states will be more energy self sufficient, which will increase our security and stop our economy from being subjet to energy cartels price fixing whims.

      I don't think the US is as subject to price fixing whims as you think they are. We have lots of things we can trade (or threaten) for oil. Not that I approve of this, but since the embargos I think the State department has only been incresingly flexing its muscles to ensure that the US economy keeps its status quo.

      Im insulted, because I am none of those things, yet I support the reduction of CO2 emissions to reduce the effects of global warming.

      Please reserve your outrage. I did not say, "You are a communist and America hater." I argue that the environmentalist movement contains communists and America haters. Just look at the Green Party platform and you'll see what I mean.

      Second, your argument boils down to " Theres a left wing america-hating commie conspiracy to promote global warming as a way to destroy america" Sounds logical to me.

      First, I've made many arguments, and you can't "boil them down" to that. Second, I didn't argue that there was a conspiracy. I argue that the environmentalist movement contains communists and America haters, and those people use the environmentalist movement to promote their agenda.

      Id continue this debate further, if i felt i could convince you , but you seem to have already made up your mind.

      You accuse me of closed-mindedness. That's fine. I suppose I could accuse you of the same thing, but where would that get me?

      Another explanation for your behavior is that I didn't fold as quickly as you think I should have, and accusing me of closed-mindedness is your way out.

      So i leave you with this article [nasa.gov] a debate between two who are more knowledgeable than we are.

      "Just go read this." You need to be able to generate your arguments on your own. Certainly you have reasons for believing the way you do. Why not tell me what those are and we can discuss their merits?

      --
      I don't make the rules. I just make fun of them.
  97. Consumption/production balance by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Unless they are using fertilizers based on petrochemicals I dont see the relevance.

    1. Re:Consumption/production balance by blackpaw · · Score: 1
      Unless they are using fertilizers based on petrochemicals I dont see the relevance.

      eh ? I don't see the sense of your comment, let alone its relevance

  98. OT your sig by Darby · · Score: 1

    There can be no such thing, in law or in morality, as actions forbidden to an individual, but permitted to a mob

    This sounds reasonable, but I'm not sure if you are making a point about something currently in place.

    Are there things allowed to mobs but forbidden to individuals?

    1. Re:OT your sig by jdavidb · · Score: 1

      Consult your own sig. The Rand idea is that government is basically a mob.

      The idea is that you and I do not have the right to take someone's money and give it to someone else provided the money was legitimately gained. Yet we believe the government does, by virtue of majority rule. You and I don't have the right to take away someone's life, liberty, or property, but we believe the government does. Rand basically equates government with mob rule.

      I'm not saying I agree with it, mind you, but it's definitely worth thinking about. Why does the government have the right to do things you and I do not? Just because "we the people" are more people? How many does it take to legitimize democracy? Do six people voting in a dark alley and mugging one of their number constitute a democracy? Is it legitimate?

      Thought you might find this line of thought interesting because of your sig.

    2. Re:OT your sig by Untimely+Ripp'd · · Score: 1

      Actually, the Rand quote mostly serves to demonstrate the complete intellectual bankruptcy of Rand's approach to ethics. Private property is established by and enforced by governments. No individual has the 'right' to walk out onto an open, uninhabited plain and say, "I WAS HERE FIRST! THIS IS ALL MINE! NOBODY CAN COME HERE!" You can disguise this reality with qualifiers like "legitimately earned", but here again, it is society that determines what is legitimate and what is not.
      You may be tempted to dissociate society from government, but it can't be reasonably done, which is why a true-believer like Thatcher found herself compelled to assert, "There is no such thing as society. There are individuals and there are families." What a silly creature she is.

      --

      And let the angel whom thou still hast serv'd tell thee ...

    3. Re:OT your sig by jdavidb · · Score: 1

      Private property is established by and enforced by governments. No individual has the 'right' to walk out onto an open, uninhabited plain and say, "I WAS HERE FIRST! THIS IS ALL MINE! NOBODY CAN COME HERE!"

      So what gives governments the right to grant property to you? Can they walk out into an open plain and claim it?

      In the U.S. Declaration of Independence the belief was that people had inalienable rights. These rights could not be taken away, even by government, and they were not granted by government. Among them was the right to property. You can disagree with that, if you wish, but the fact remains that it is not "intellectual bankruptcy" to think so.

    4. Re:OT your sig by meta-monkey · · Score: 1

      Why doesn't somebody have the right to put up a fence and say "it's mine" if nobody else has already done the same? Or, to enter into an agreement with others: "the land over here is mine, the land over there is yours."

      Are you saying that anything that "belongs to me," like the shirt I'm wearing now, only "belongs to me" because the government says so, and that without a government, it wouldn't be my shirt? That seems vapid.

      Private property exists in the absence of government.

      --
      We don't have a state-run media we have a media-run state.
    5. Re:OT your sig by Untimely+Ripp'd · · Score: 1

      So what gives governments the right to grant property to you? Can they walk out into an open plain and claim it?
      Uh, well, I don't know. That has been the basic assumption of our entire civilization. Most of the private property in the United States became private precisely because the government granted deeds to individuals. Nowadays, some people question whether this was/is okay -- but they are generally dismissed as Communists/ Socialists/ Anarchists/ PC/ Unamerican/etc.

      My whole point is that Rand's statement makes no sense. What gives governments the right to grant property? I don't know, and maybe they don't have that right, but if they don't Rand's philosophy runs into some serious trouble, since it becomes difficult to understand why I shouldn't be able to just go walking out onto a 'private' beach and go swimming. Who made it private, and why should I care what they say?

      In the U.S. Declaration of Independence the belief was that people had inalienable rights. These rights could not be taken away, even by government, and they were not granted by government. Among them was the right to property.

      Actually, the only specified unalienable rights are "life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness." Here's the actual content (boldface emphasis mine):

      We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness.--That to secure these rights, Governments are instituted among Men, deriving their just powers from the consent of the governed,

      The Constitution itself is primarily concerned with defining the power relationships of the institutions of government. The Bill of Rights, however has this to say:

      Amendment IV

      The right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects, against unreasonable searches and seizures, shall not be violated ...

      Amendment V

      No person shall be ... deprived of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law; nor shall private property be taken for public use, without just compensation.


      Thus, in the Bill of Rights we see ourselves (We the People, you know) establishing through our government (deriving its authority from our consent to be governed) some fundamental limitations on how the government is to treat private property. The implication being that this needs to be spelled out. These amendments could just as easily have said "Officers of the government shall seize private property when and where it pleases them," except that We the People didn't want things to be that way.

      --

      And let the angel whom thou still hast serv'd tell thee ...

    6. Re:OT your sig by Untimely+Ripp'd · · Score: 1

      Why doesn't somebody have the right to put up a fence and say "it's mine" if nobody else has already done the same?

      I've got a better question. Why would somebody have that right? Some guy says "I was here first" and puts up a fence. Why should anyone pay any attention to his fence? Why shouldn't everyone just walk over his fence as if it weren't there? Who the hell is this guy to just take permanent, endless possession of this little chunk of the universe? Who does he think he is?

      Or, to enter into an agreement with others: "the land over here is mine, the land over there is yours.

      This seems a little more reasonable. When somebody enters into such an agreement with others, and they all agree to abide by that agreement and to collectively enforce it, and establish institutions both to enforce that agreement, to define what limitations might apply to that agreement, and to resolve disputes about interpretations of that agreement -- that's what we call "government".

      Are you saying that anything that "belongs to me," like the shirt I'm wearing now, only "belongs to me" because the government says so, and that without a government, it wouldn't be my shirt? That seems vapid

      It may seem vapid, but only because you've chosen such an apparently trivial item of personal property. If you consider something like an automobile, which required the input of a huge quantity of natural resources, it's worth asking, who gave you the right to seize all those resources and keep them for yourself? And when you go to the particular limit of real estate, suddenly it becomes much less vapid. And when you go to the absurd limit of intellectual property, the argument begins to seem vapid from the other direction.

      "Wait a minute. I have a fatal disease. The cure can be produced in my kitchen with an hour of work and a dollar's worth of ingredients -- but if I make this cure for myself, I have to pay the Very Big Corporation of America all the money I will ever earn. Or just give up and die. Who says so?"

      The government says so, baby.

      --

      And let the angel whom thou still hast serv'd tell thee ...

  99. Reactor safety - TMI did very well by snStarter · · Score: 1

    Chernobyl was a disaster but TMI actually did very well - especially when you consider that it took simulaneous HUMAN failures to push the plant over the edge. If the operators has followed Rickover's dictum to "Believe your indication" things would have gone much much better.

    Chenobyl is what happens when you don't plan for reactor safety - they violated so many operation rules it's hardly believable. The design of the plant included a positive "alpha-T" that is the temperature coefficient of reactivity could be POSITIVE which means the plant had an operating regieme with postive feedback. Is this stable? NOPE and definately NOT what you would design for a system which changes power exponentially.

    So don't cast such a broad net.

  100. OMW by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    One person's bandwagon is another's consensus.

    If I were to use your own rhetorical standards, I might just take the same "shortcut" and find you nothing more than an apologist for the head-in-the-sand reactionaries who have a burning emotional need for human-caused climate change (and, usually, a host of other human-caused environmental problems) not to be happening.

  101. So, you're from Antartica? by BreadMan · · Score: 1

    That parka will keep you safe from UV!

  102. Immanentize by whig · · Score: 1

    Don't let THEM imminetize the eschaton.

    The word is immanentize. To be distinguished from imminentize. Imminetize isn't a word.

    Sorry if this seems like a spelling nitpick, but it's more significant, due to the common confusion of terms and meanings.

    Some discussion here.

    --
    Peace and love, y'all
    1. Re:Immanentize by HiThere · · Score: 1

      I need to redo that joke, because noone ever gets it. I wasn't building it out of immanent, but out of imminent, as in "about to happen".

      --

      I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
  103. Re:Trust? Truth? Perspective, please. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    It's interesting to note that the thinking these days suggests that famines are the result of a widespread loss of income [amazon.com], whereby large groups of people simly cannot buy food ...

    Why not let them eat cake?

  104. *MORE* reliance on pesticide by HuguesT · · Score: 1

    Sorry, I think your facts are not quite correct.

    As you know, Monsanto, besides marketing its genetically-altered plants, also produces RoundUp, which is the #1 used pesticide.

    Monsanto has every incentive to increase dependency on pesticides, not the opposite. Its genetically-modified plants resist Roundup, so you can put more of the stuff on your crops, so more pests are killed more surely, but not what you want to grow.

    It's beautiful: Monsanto sells you both the seeds and the pesticide, and soon you can only use this combination and you are locked in with them under their term.

    The fear is also that the roundup-resistant gene will spread to other plants (it can happen) and make them somewhat roundup-resistant. Then you have to use even more of the stuff and now you have a vicious circle you can't get out of.

    Great, isn't it?

    1. Re:*MORE* reliance on pesticide by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's interesting, as the RoundUp I know and use is a weed-killer, not a pesticide.

    2. Re:*MORE* reliance on pesticide by QuackQuack · · Score: 2, Insightful
      As you know, Monsanto, besides marketing its genetically-altered plants, also produces RoundUp, which is the #1 used pesticide.

      Round-up is a herbicide, not a pesticide. It kills plants, not plant pests.

      --
      By reading this sig, you agree to the terms of my sig license.
    3. Re:*MORE* reliance on pesticide by DaBunny · · Score: 1

      Come on, if you're going to be picky and pedantic, at least get it right. Pesticides are chemical used to kill unwanted organisms. These can be plants, mammals (such as rats) or insects. Round-up is not an insecticide, but it certainly is a pesticide.

  105. Population control sucks for the genome by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    Really, having more than two children when the world is overpopulated already is not a good idea.

    You know that. I know that. The inbred mouth-breather in the slummy part of town doesn't know that, so he and his ilk keep pumping out simple-minded breeders that are dragging the average way, way down.

    Now that it's OK for people who can't support themselves to reproduce like mad, and decidedly un-PC to ask them not to do so, we have to put up with crap like urban chaos, LA riots every time the Raiders lose (or win, who cares, let's party!), and Jerry Springer. If gathering food and eating it were dependent on desirable qualities in humans, just like every other animal in the world, I think we'd all be better of. Since that isn't likely to happen soon, it's up to the intelligent and hard-working to have as many junior scientists and engineers as possible.

    Given the attractiveness of the average Slashgeek, "as many [...] as possible" too often tends to be a rather small number.

  106. Operator error is system error by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If a system does not account for all operator error then it is itself flawed.

    If you are an expert at something of course you will know how to use it. That doesn't mean your widget is just fine and needs no more adjustments. It's still broken if you're the only person that knows how to use it.

    So no, a proper product would anticipate user error and provide appropriate failure modes to crash gracefully, not wipe out an entire species and cause cancer for hundreds of years in others.

  107. MOD UP! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Mod parent up, definatly one of the most intelligent posts here!

    1. Re:MOD UP! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Mod parent up, definatly one of the most intelligent posts here!

      Modding up intelligent posts?! Now that's a novel idea!

  108. To quote Rush Limbaugh...See, I told you so! by Zathras11 · · Score: 0

    Ignore the watermelons (green on the
    outside, red on the inside). The SUN
    warms this planet, and it goes through
    cycles, which change the weather here.

  109. The reality by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Unfortunately why the US dropped out of the Kyoto treaty was because of the potential investments made on behalf of the environment. Such investments do not yield money in return.

    Although you might get less smog, cleaner air and less pollution, it is not reasonable to invest in such things if your goal is to make as much money as you can. I'm sure the US heavy industry got all this figured out before they went to lobby against the Kyoto treaty.

  110. Safe nuclear power by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    free world history of ZERO deaths - the safest power ever invented.

    Chernobyl. Oh, that wasn't "free world", my bad.

    1. Re:Safe nuclear power by mesocyclone · · Score: 1

      You missed the word "free" as in "free world history."

      Not to mention that even Chernobyl killed many fewer people than coal.

      Not to mention that nobody in a democracy would ever build a dynamically unstable, FLAMMABLE reactor like the Soviets did at Chernobyl.

      --

      The only good weather is bad weather.

  111. Naw... by FredFnord · · Score: 1

    Just because someone is a bigot doesn't mean they're a moron.

    (Or perhaps he was joking.)

    -fred

    --
    Sign #11 of Slashdot overdose: You see the phrase 'moderate Republican' and you wonder if that would be a +1 or a -1.
  112. As I've said before... by sn0wcrash · · Score: 1

    Environmentalists keep saying how CO2 is bad. Well, I would like to remind them that when they breath they expel CO2. The cure? Stop breathing. It will do the world good.

  113. blue screen of death by wadiwood · · Score: 1

    caused by operator incompetence

    friendly fire - caused by operator incompetence (personally I'd rather call it fuckup fire)

    perhaps if we got rid of all the operators? or better if we made it more difficult for them to fuck up.

    The fact that operator incompetence can have lethal consequences, means that the technology needs modification. I'm in favour of increasing safety equipment and procedures.

    And can somebody explain to me how a pilot cannot tell the difference between a convoy of trucks with cars, and a tank?

    --

    -- it must be true, it's on the internet.
    1. Re:blue screen of death by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And can somebody explain to me how a pilot cannot tell the difference between a convoy of trucks with cars, and a tank?

      They probably look an awfully lot alike on a radar screen from 50 miles away.

  114. This will be used to justify "doing nothing" again by Zog+The+Undeniable · · Score: 1
    OK, I don't know, and nor does anyone else, whether CO2 emissions from burning fossil fuels are causing global warming. What I do know is that increasing the amount of CO2 in the atmosphere (at an exponential rate in some countries) is probably Not A Good Thing, from a risk point of view.

    We should at least create sufficient carbon sinks (forests) to remove the amount we produce - or use biomass as our principal fuel, since it's carbon-neutral. There's no good technical reason why all new vehicles can't be built to run on biodiesel. It's widely sold in Europe and most standard diesel engines can use it. It creates CO2 when you burn it, but the oilseed rape absorbs the same amount of CO2 when it's growing in the fields.

    --
    When I am king, you will be first against the wall.
  115. 4 out 5 Climatologists agree by White_Lightning · · Score: 1
    Global warming is happening. The two big questions are:

    1. How how is caused by human activity?

    and

    2. How will global warming affect weather patterns?

    Weather patterns are important because weather is a local phenomena. Will you get enough rain during the summer so your crops can grow? Or will you get so much that the Okeefenokee swamp is jealous? Or so little the an acre of land on Lake Bonneville costs more than yours does?

    All this meta-study does is point out things that a climatologist should already know.

  116. Burn them! by Quila · · Score: 2, Funny

    They are blasphemers who dare challenge the doctrine of Global Warming!

  117. Of Course It Was Warmer by Brown+Line · · Score: 2, Interesting
    Anecdotal evidence drawn from historical documents strongly suggests that the Middle Ages were warmer than our times. After all, Norse settlers grew wheat in Greenland - and just doing that today. Wine grapes were grown in England - ditto. And it's clear that the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries were much colder - as shown by all those Georgian-era paintings depicting the Thames frozen solid.

    It's clear that the climate changes, and we don't really know why. There are lots of good reasons why we should develop replaceable energy sources and stop burning fossil carbon as our principal energy source - not the least of which is that the fossil carbon is going to run out some day. But global warming caused primarily by human interference? Unproved, perhaps unprovable.

    --
    [this .sig for rent]
  118. Local data only by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If you read the report, it states that the evidence for increased middle age temperatures are based on local data only. It is quite possible for that region to have experienced a rise - it however says nothing about average global temperatures at the time.

  119. Another Article with Facts!. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    What the Telegraph says is old news, and the debate on global warming is much older than the 1980s, I think the greenhouse effect was first identified around the 2nd world war.

    If you are interested, I think this is an excellent article and provides a lot of information between 1950 - present plus the opinions of a number of European scientists. It is related to the ski industry but is much more useful than the Telegraph's piece.

    I also suspect that as a right wing newspaper The Telegraph probably anti-green movement.

    1. Re:Another Article with Facts!. by DanAnderson26 · · Score: 1

      "Anti-green"?

      Please re-read your high school biology text's.

      Warming AND increased CO2=GREEN.

      Dan

  120. Warming? I see snow behind the window! by marcink1234 · · Score: 2, Informative

    I live in Poland. Ten years ago I used to wear T-shirt, sometimes a pullover in April. Today I see the snow behind the window. Brrr. And this year winter was one of the coldest I remember.

    If someone could warm it a bit, I'd be grateful.

  121. Don't get all happy yet by mofolotopo · · Score: 1

    First off, it mentions that there are some problems with the observations. Second, we have some enormous and indisputable global phenomena, such as the rapid disappearance of species, that can't have happened and then un-happened in the middle ages. We also have forests retreating up mountains to stay with the moisture and appropriate levels of heat. There's no evidence that this happened 1100-600 years ago. This one questionable contradictory observation does not a refutation make, and those who say it does are just reaching.

  122. out of equilibrium by kisak · · Score: 2, Interesting
    Probably one should not call it Global Warming (even though that is what the trend is at the moment), but instead human caused climate change.

    The temperature has risen steadily this century, but that does not mean that it will continue to do so. But it means that we are leaving the equilibrum position that the global climate has been in since the last ice age. More over, this rapid change in the climate is claimed by a majority of climate scientist (or environmentalist if that is what you like to call them) to be caused by human energy consumption and other human activities.

    When we leave the equilibrium that we have come to depend on, the system will at some point become unstabel. Such unstabel systems can be seen for instant in a simple pendelum with an external force out of frequency with the pendelum motion; the motion will become chaotic and the behavior of the system very hard/impossible to predict. The system will often come back to a new equilibrium position, but where it will end up is again very hard to predict.

    The climate is of course a much more complex system than any simple mechanical model you can make in the lab. What we do know is if we get too far away from the equilibrium, the climate will become unstabel, and we will see some uncontrolable changes, before any new equilibrium, i.e., weather pattern set in. If the new weather pattern will lead to global cooling or global warming is anyones guess. But rapid changes in the climate on a global scale will definitly wipe out huge eco-systems and will probably wipe out the poorer parts of the world, if not also richer countries. The economic cost will of course sky rocket (think of the costs money wise if Miami and Manhatten suddenly are under the sea level , as one example).

    There are scientific reasons to belive the earth has been into such externally driven climate changes before. Everyone knows of the theory of the dinosaurs being killed of by the climate change due to a meteorite. Similar changes have happened in the past when the sun has gone through changes. The resent change in the climate is most probably due to human beings, and therefore is unique in that we can actually do something about it.

    I do not really understand the economic argument of Bush (and his oil friends). First, the cost will be much greater if these climate changes comes. Second, it makes sense to not be so dependent on burning fossile fuels, and to use energy sources that pollute less but equally importantly, are renewable. Third, what ever country or company develops the technology that makes sun, wind, waves, thermal energy competetive, or likewise, make burning of fossile fuels more effective or makes technology to not let CO2 out in the atmosphere, will have a technology that they can sell for hard bucks all over the world.

    The Kyoto agreement will force industrialized countries to make investments now, that will cost some part of our budgets, but it is an investment in the future that one can hope will lead to a more stable climate, but for sure in more viable energy sources and useful technology. I think it is a more valuable budget cost than tax breaks for the rich 3% of the US population.

    --

    --- guns don't kill people, people with guns kill people ---

    1. Re:out of equilibrium by amcguinn · · Score: 1

      Sorry to jump into this discussion late, but the above piece nicely crystallises the central error of the "Global Warming" debate

      Your logic is fine, but the following statement is simply wrong

      The temperature has risen steadily this century, but that does not mean that it will continue to do so. But it means that we are leaving the equilibrum position that the global climate has been in since the last ice age.

      The climate has not been in equilibrium since the last Ice Age, or for that matter at any other time. It was much warmer than it is now a thousand years ago, and a good deal colder than it is now three hundred years ago. We can't say with confidence what the causes of these continuing large fluctuations are, but the most obvious possibilities are solar variations and vulcanism.

      My conclusions:

      • Climate change might occur as a result of natural or man-made processes, and could cause huge damage to our societies.
      • We need to understand the climate much better than we do.
      • With that understanding, we may find out how we can affect the climate, to our benefit or our harm.
      • Trying to change the climate by changing our behaviour now, when we can't explain the causes of the climate changes in recent history, is pointless.
  123. entice through reason or force through violence? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    there are two issues with environmentalism
    1. What is the actual impact of various activities upon the environment (by various scopes) and how does and will that effect us?
    2. what is the best way (efficiency among the criteria to judge) to go about making any necessary changes and thusly what is the impact of these measures?
    3. Everything valid falls under those two catagories. Ignoring either one is illogical. Ignoring the results on the environment both positive and negative through action or lack of action whether "good intentions" or not is also illogical. Facts are facts.
    4. The problem is that people become zealots on various "sides" and drive away real concern except by other zealots (which is in reality not concern but emotional slavery). Politicians using these emotions to manipulate others into supporting them or companies equally using the emotions of others in an effort to manipulate them into giving or sustaining their power base are only going to get worse from the zeal. Approach all with skepticism and search for facts. The "cause" or "issue awareness" should be only the driving force but should never actually steer.

      Lately many have discovered that pragmatism about conservation and more efficient environment adaptation resulted in more "issue awareness" than any of the nazi methodologies used previously. Try that approach more, but do not expect to get much sympothy when you use the government to rape the populace in the name of environmental protection.

  124. just say that out loud a couple of times today by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "Okeefenokee"

  125. How about article relevance? by nanojath · · Score: 1
    Global warming is the weakest link in the case for environmentalism. Too speculative, too abstract (I live in Minnesota where the temperatures swing well over a hundred degrees every single year. Even though I KNOW better it's hard to really get worked up over a few degrees rise in the "global" temperature), the consequences too uncertain.


    So though I think any statement suggesting that human activity is not contributing to global cclimate change is questionable, why don't I just concede the point. You got me. Global Warming is Junk Science.


    Okay, now the only reason to work to replace burning fossil fuels for power is air, land, and water pollution and their expensive impact on public health, acid rain and its expensive impact on natural and manmade resources, the politics of oil and the incredibly expensive impact of diplomatic and military maintenance of world oil supplies, the non-renewable nature of these fuels and the eventual impact on all human society of running out without having developed rational alternatives...


    Funny, my views on the subject haven't changed.

    --

    It Is the Nature of Information to Transgress Artificial Boundaries

  126. Yet another myth torched by filmcritic · · Score: 0

    Here we go folks, yet one more piece of evidence added to a substantial stack proving the home of communism lies in the environmental movement. No serious scientist considers "global warming" a real scientific issue. They know it's purely political, pushed forward by the neo-communist/global community folks that wish for the fall of the USA. When these people claim more "greenhouse" gasses are produced by SUVs than what was belched from Mt. Pinatubo, you simply cannot take them seriously. That eruption was monitored and they know what was put into the atmosphere.

    Remember, no matter how hard we puny human beings try to destroy the earth, the Almighty Lord simply will not allow it. He said HE will do it with fire. Read Revalation for details.

  127. How smug by Loundry · · Score: 1

    You come off as sounding all superior. But talking big and making a good argument are two different things. You must drop your condescending attitude; if anything, it's just going to your opponent resistant to accepting your point of view. That goes for me and for anyone that you may debate.

    I would spend time here explaining the difference between 'contributing to' something and 'causing' something, except that you are clearly intelligent enough to know it... you're just ignoring it so you can make your opponent look foolish.

    What you are saying here is that "causing" implies "being the one and only contributing factor." It seems we have a semantic problem. And I didn't have to make my opponent look foolish: she/he did a fine job all by their lonesome. I notice that you ignore the fact that the previous poster admitted that the charges may have been fabricated as well as the fact that they admitted that the reasons behind global warming didn't matter anyway.

    It's clearly untrue that there is no evidence that global warming is caused by human action.

    You have made an error by choosing to use the word "clearly." If it was really so clear, then you wouldn't need to label it as such: its clarity would be self-evident.

    There is plenty of evidence, albiet indirect and uncertain.

    I don't depend on indirect and uncertain evidence to make my judgements.

    What you're saying is, 'Any evidence produced by environmentalists can be immediately discounted completely. Once this is done, there is no evidence that any current trends in global warming are caused by human action.'

    These are your words, not mine. My argument is this: I have seen no evidence that human activity causes global warming.

    Oh, I forgot one thing. 'Anyone who produces evidence that the current trends in global warming are caused by human action is, ipso facto, an environmentalist.'

    Again, these are your words, not mine. Stop putting words in my mouth. Furthermore, how could these be my words? They imply that I have seen someone produce some evidence that human activity causes global warming.

    You are a very strange man, but an interestingly consistant one. You are constantly accusing others of your own failings.

    Not only do you accuse me of ad hominem (which I didn't), but you commit one yourself.

    I could, for example, say that Libertarianism is a religion, and money and 'unfettered capitalism' are its gods.

    Perhaps you could. Do you care to whip it into an argument?

    And, like the stereotypical raving religious fanatic, you use every rhetorical tactic at your disposal to mock those who say things you don't like, but can make few actual substantive arguments because you're too busy with vitreol and spleen.

    It's telling that you didn't find the time to respond to my arguments but did find the time to include this invective. Aren't you committing the sin that you accuse me of?

    One person makes the argument that we are dumping a bunch of garbage into the atmosphere, and that we have very little idea what the consequences might be.

    Actually, that was not his/her argument. They argued that it didn't matter what the causes were.

    You *could* argue in return that since we don't know the consequences, we should pretend that it is impossible that there could be any, and act accordingly. It's an amazingly stupid argument, but at least a self-consistant one.

    If only it were my argument or even relevent to the discussion we were having. CO2 is not "garbage." You are actually bringing up a separate discussion. Did you want to "go there," too?

    Instead you call him a pinko commie rat-bastard who is out to destroy the free market (and, of course, America) with his ideas. Not a lot of substance there, and what there is sounds like it was dreamed up by McCarthy.

    Except that I didn't cal

    --
    I don't make the rules. I just make fun of them.
  128. True by siskbc · · Score: 1
    Sooner or later, every farmer is dependent on Monsanto. That is not a good thing, imho.

    That's the real reason to oppose that crap. It's like crack for farmers. It's sad when there is a good reason to oppose something, but the hippies go after nebulous fears of a mouse somehow being born with an ear of corn coming out of its ass.

    --

    -Looking for a job as a materials chemist or multivariat

    1. Re:True by jandrese · · Score: 1
      That's the real reason to oppose that crap. It's like crack for farmers. It's sad when there is a good reason to oppose something, but the hippies go after nebulous fears of a mouse somehow being born with an ear of corn coming out of its ass.


      Yes, as a computer scientist, I obviously know more about farming than the farmers. They should listen to what I have to say since I undoubtedly understand the complexities of running a modern business (farm). Those farmers are obviously too stupid to make decisions on their own, and those years of college they took were obviously a waste.

      I also don't trust the crowd that seems to think subsistence farming is some sort of idyllic lifestyle and just throwing away all technology will lead to some sort of paradise. I'd like to see some of these guys actually try to live without technology and see how much they like it.
      --

      I read the internet for the articles.
    2. Re:True by siskbc · · Score: 1
      Yes, as a computer scientist, I obviously know more about farming than the farmers. They should listen to what I have to say since I undoubtedly understand the complexities of running a modern business (farm). Those farmers are obviously too stupid to make decisions on their own, and those years of college they took were obviously a waste.

      I also don't trust the crowd that seems to think subsistence farming is some sort of idyllic lifestyle and just throwing away all technology will lead to some sort of paradise. I'd like to see some of these guys actually try to live without technology and see how much they like it.

      What the hell post are you responding to - it's obviously not mine! First, I'm not a programmer, I'm a scientist (NOT of the computer variety), so I'm a lot closer to the genetically modified food debate. Second, I'm from Kentucky, so I come from and know a lot of farmers. I never insulted farmers, or farming. I hung out with a lot of them in college, seeing as how we had a huge agriculture program.

      Should you actually talk to a farmer, you will find that nearly to a man they hate monsanto. You're right, they have no choice but to use their seed - the yields from it, combined with pest disease resistance make it nearly mandatory. And where you got the idea that I was advocating subsistence farming I DON'T know. But, that doesn't mean that monsanto is the solution to your problems. Once you start using it, you almost can't stop - they've gone after farmers before who stopped using it, and if they find a single stray plant, they nail them.

      So you might want to look at this monsanto thing a little closer. If you think they're the farmer's friend, you know nothing of farming.

      --

      -Looking for a job as a materials chemist or multivariat

  129. Environmentalists DO NOT distrust science.... by dmauer · · Score: 1

    Most environmentalists I know, at least, don't even (directly) distrust the effects *technology* has on our environment and our health. What we distrust is the effect that GREEDY PEOPLE AND CORPORATIONS have on our environment. The effect that people who are more concerned about "Efficiency" (read: Improving My Bottom Line) than they are about the public good. Unfortunately, the profit motive tends to be a controlling factor in the majority of scientific research, as unless a corporation sees an eventual profit growing out of a research project, they're not going to foot the bill. And if nobody foots the bill, nobody does the research.

    Oy. I'm rambling now, and need coffee.

    -d

    --
    === "Some people see the glass as half-empty. Others see it as half-full. I see the glass as too big." -G. Carlin.
  130. How many injuries at 3-mile island? by siskbc · · Score: 1
    0. None.

    Bet you didn't know that, huh?

    --

    -Looking for a job as a materials chemist or multivariat

  131. Checked the data and... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ..you are a little bit right.

    Like being a little bit drowned though, the devil is in the details.

    Looking at the temperature profile here

    http://www.ipcc.ch/pub/spm22-01.pdf

    shows that there was a long warming between 1900 and 1940, then a lull.

    But check out that spike from around 1980 through to today. That gradient is way big, totally out of proportion to anything seen in the previous thousand years.

    You can't account for that unless you allow for rising CO2.

    Sorry.

    1. Re:Checked the data and... by mesocyclone · · Score: 1

      Sorry, but 20 years is way to short a time to draw any inferences from. Furthermore, there is no 20 year long spike in CO2 to which you can correlate the post 1980 era. Finally, you don't take into account several issues:

      Solar irradiance variations

      urban heat island effects and its impact on land thermometers.

      Also, take a look at the various IPCC reports that have come out... the most important trend there is that of the forecast warming to decrease.

      --

      The only good weather is bad weather.

  132. Organic recalls? by DaBunny · · Score: 1

    Organics are recalled 10x as often? I wasn't aware of that. Any documentation?

    1. Re:Organic recalls? by JebusIsLord · · Score: 1

      Saw it on a documentary, can't remember which. I'll see if i can find something though.

      --
      Jeremy
    2. Re:Organic recalls? by JebusIsLord · · Score: 1

      My bad, this study says 8x more likely:

      http://www.usnewswire.com/topnews/first/0605-160 .h tml

      --
      Jeremy
    3. Re:Organic recalls? by DaBunny · · Score: 1

      Hmm...no idea of the research quality, but it's a pretty questionable source. It comes from The Center for Global Food Issues, whose mission is to: "combat efforts to limit technological innovation in agriculture." (Taken from their "about" page.) So part of their mission is to discredit organics. Don't have time to pick through their research now, but I'd want a less biased backup before I accepted their claim.

  133. Re:I like taquitos by JimFromJersey · · Score: 1

    small(ish), rolled up, fried tacos. very tastey

    --
    between the greater and lesser infinities sleep the dreams undreamt
  134. Headline News by Venotar · · Score: 1

    In other news, a Wyoming couple was arrested on charges of "Playing God" when prosecutors discovered their rampant procreation. Vowing to crush the unauthorized creation of life, the DA has stated he will be asking for the maximum penalty.....

  135. 'Do some homework' by FredFnord · · Score: 1

    'Do some homework' is the cry of those who cannot document their own assertions. Basically, you say 'go look at the evidence for yourself.' If the person you're arguing doesn't find any, you have plenty of recourse: you can tell them they didn't look hard enough, or in the right places, without actually telling them where to look. Or you can say that they're lying, or that they're stupid, because they didn't find what is so obviously there. Or you can, after they spend a bunch of time looking, steer them in the direction of a biased source.

    And if they find data that seems to refute what you're saying, you can always claim that it's biased. Not actually giving out your own sources keeps you safe from claims of bias, even if your source does happen to be the 'People in favor of whatever it is you're arguing in favor of.'

    Saying something is common knowledge, and that it has been documented to death, may or may not be true. Even if it is true, it's not helpful, because it depends entirely on who documented it. Give me your sources.

    But you can't or won't, so you accuse me of having my head in my arse. Because it's easier than backing up your assertions.

    The global cooling thing was a brief footnote in history, which is currently being blown up to insanely huge proportions by a bunch of people who are determined to discredit the global warming theory for their own, usually economic, purposes. And people like you have bought into it hook, line, and sinker, because it dovetails neatly into your own preconceptions... and so it must be true.

    See? I can make unsupported assertions, too. And they're no more useful than yours.

    -fred

    --
    Sign #11 of Slashdot overdose: You see the phrase 'moderate Republican' and you wonder if that would be a +1 or a -1.
  136. So what's the Global Temp Rate of Change? by UnhandledException · · Score: 1

    That's an important little detail that I didn't see in that article. How warm the Earth is right now isn't that scary. What's scary is how fast it's heating up. What's even scarier is a look at historical global temperatures. All the graphs I've seen show gradual warming for 10,000 to 100,000 years, followed by a cold spike. Remember that during the last ice age, glaciers covered North America down to about the latitude of Manhattan. Buy real estate in Florida now! It's only going to get more expensive! Even if humans aren't the only thing warming the planet, we're at least contributing. And I'd like to avoid the natural backlash as long as possible.

  137. Enviromentalists or Communists by jmorris42 · · Score: 1

    Yup, instead of copy paste, here is a link to a long post on the subject of enviromentalists real motvations. Of course it is =1 Troll, but that's ok, my Karma is excellent and I gotta burn some off.

    --
    Democrat delenda est
  138. A brief reminder of facts by Lours · · Score: 1

    Well, once again a "scientist" whose main field is not climate neither any other related domain tries to describe the debate about global warming as occuring between "environmentalists" and "serious scientists" ignoring all scientific work on the subject and forgetting that the "evidence" he mentions was already taken into account by the scientific community.

    It's not a suprise that he doesn't even mention the IPCC (Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change) which reviews all scientific publications about climate change and yearly produces extensive reports on the current knowledge about global warming.

    If he did it would be too easy to dismiss all his claims since the IPCC already took all the elements he brings to light into account.

    Have a look at the latest scientific evidence about global warming directly at their site.
    THIS is the absolute reference on the subject and no economic PhD will be able to claim it's the work of environmentalist hippies without looking both dishonest and ridiculous.

    http://www.ipcc.ch

    The IPCC is no "environmentalist" association, it's a "governments-appointed" scientific panel which job is to review ALL scientific evidence on the subject including the "revolutionnary" stuff this poor oil-industry-sponsored economists talks about.
    Not exactly an environmentalist lobby...

  139. Capitalism vs Mercantilism by jmorris42 · · Score: 1

    Pleaase don't confure our current system with what would happen in an actual capitalist system. And even here it isn't quite as bas as you think. For example, the problem with inherited money is not as bas you you apear to think. Most of the truly wealthy are either self made or took a modest inheritance and made it big through skill or risk taking. Trust fund kids don't tend to create a lot of wealth and it gets split into smaller and smaller chunks with each generation.

    That tendancy for power to monopolize is a result of mercantilism, or using the power of the State to prohibit competition.

    Random example: Automobiles. Once there were hundreds of makers, now there are perhaps a dozen worldwide. Because new companies can't enter the market and companies occasionally fail or merge, the number can only decrease. But WHY can't a new company enter? Reason #1 is government regulation.

    We should be in a wonderland of variety because te big automakers don't actually make much of anything. They outsource everything from engines to body parts. Small niche builders should be buying parts off the rack and designing all sort of intersting cars. But they would want to start with high margin cars and would never meet the CAFE standards without also selling as assload of cheap econoboxes to keep the average MPG up. And while there would be an inital market for exotic cars, it would be hard for a startup to compete in the lowball market without volume purchasing. And consider how expensive it would be to meet the paperwork requirements of the huge body of federal regulation that a large multi-national corp can easily absorb.

    And don't fall for the finite resources argument. Liberals see a finite world and obsess over how to carve up the pie 'fairly' but free people see infinite vistas and a ever increasing pie, limited only by our imagination and will to succeed. Running out of oil? Who gives a rats ass! As we run low the price will rise (if we retain a semblence of a free market) and someone will see a profit in a replacement.

    Sieze the stars and we won't ever worry about resource limits again.

    --
    Democrat delenda est
  140. Reading all of this... by Kymermosst · · Score: 1

    I've been reading all these posts, and wondering a bit. First off, I'm a student majoring in Geology and Computer Science. (double-major woo!)

    Point 1: The earth would be a lot warmer if the isthmus of Panama did not exist. When it formed, it blocked the flow of warmwater currents, this began the "ice age."

    Point 2: Some Geologists call all the time from the late Cenozoic to present the "ice age." This was when Antarctic glaciation began. (Other Geologists refer to the ice age as starting 10 MYA, when mid-latitude glaciation was first evident). The little period of extreme glaciation that ended 10,000 years ago was just that, a period of cyclical glaciation. Things are still a lot colder now than they were 40 million years ago.

    Point 3: During the warm periods in the Earth's geologic history, there was much more biodiversity.

    Point 4: A warmer planet could mean longer growth cycles, rainer weather, and more farmable land in higher latitudes, if the planet were to become at all like it was in the past.

    So, why is global warming necessarily bad? I don't care what you all identify the cause as, and I don't care about rising sea levels. (They are well below average over hundreds of millions of years, you know.)

    --
    "Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives" should be a convenience store, not a government agency.
  141. There'd be less CO2.... by DanAnderson26 · · Score: 1

    If the "environmentalists" would please stop breathing.

    The point is, no one KNOWS how the entire climate system works.

    It (CO2=Global Warming) is a theory. That is all.

    Imagine if we decided to kill all people with birth defects, or even just "bad jeans", just because many accept evolution?

    "Environmentalists" will tell you:
    1. It is warmer then it was 100 years ago.
    2. There is more free CO2 in the air
    3. Therefore the CO2 MUST be the cause of the increase in temperature.

    This ladies and gentlemen is referred to as "post hoc ergo propter hoc" so long as we do not have all of the supporting facts. Kinda like:

    1. It is warmer then it was 10 years ago.
    2. The internet is larger then it was 10 years ago.
    3. Therefore the internet MUST be the cause of the increase in temperature.

    Of course, there's always the requisite ad hominum attacks.

    Normal person: "Hey, maybe part of this warming is normal considering that we are coming out of an Ice Age"

    "Environmentalist": "You are bought and paid for by the oil companies!"

    Normal person: "Hey, maybe part of this warming is caused by variable energy intensity from the sun."

    "Environmentalist": "You are bought and paid for by the oil companies!"

    Normal person: "Hey, maybe part of this warming is from the fact that the locations where the temperature is being taken has become more urbanized since 1900."

    "Environmentalist": "You are bought and paid for by the oil companies!"

    Normal person: "Maybe we should reserve judgement on this until the facts are in."

    "Environmentalist": "You are bought and paid for by the oil companies!"

    Normal person: "You know, the rate that it seems to be getting warmer is so slow that it won't make much difference if we wait, say, 500 years, and then if it IS a problem it will probably have stopped being one since I don't think ANYONE thinks we have 500 years of fossil fuels in reserve, but even if it is still a problem we will have 500 years of new technologies to combat it."

    "Environmentalist": "You are bought and paid for by the oil companies!"

    Normal person: "Kyoto was a flawed protocol from the start. It's main goal was wealth redistribution away from the US. That is why, except for Gore, no one in the US government wanted it (including Congress and Clinton)"

    "Environmentalist": "You are bought and paid for by the oil companies!" ...

    Some people can not be reasoned with.

    Dan

    1. Re:There'd be less CO2.... by DanAnderson26 · · Score: 1

      Great, now I have to pop off and kill myself lest the "jean" pool get contaminated. :-)

      s/jean/gene/

      Dan