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NYT Magazine: Are Comics The New Mainstream Novels?

securitas writes "The New York Times Magazine cover story this week is a (typically) long feature about the rise of comic books and graphic novels into mainstream culture, with writer Charles McGrath (former editor of the Book Review) stating: 'Comic books are what novels used to be -- an accessible, vernacular form with mass appeal ... perfectly suited to our dumbed-down culture and collective attention deficit.' McGrath cites the mid-1980s birth of a movement that began and fizzled with Maus (Art Spiegelman), Love & Rockets (Hernandez Bros.) Watchmen (Alan Moore and Dave Gibbons) and Batman: The Dark Knight Returns (Frank Miller). The current renaissance in graphic novels include non-fiction Palestine (Sacco), non-fiction Persepolis (Satrapi) which has sold 450,000 copies, Ghost World (Clowes), American Splendor (Pekar), Road to Perdition (Collins) and Chris Ware's Jimmy Corrigan: The Smartest Kid on Earth, which won the 2001 Guardian Prize for best first book and has sold 100,000 in hardcover. McGrath interviews Marjane Satrapi, Julie Doucet, Joe Sacco, Art Spiegelman, and Alan Moore, among others. The article also has a multimedia interactive feature with many of the graphic novelists (registration required) in the magazine article."

294 comments

  1. In word? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    NO!!

  2. Manga? by CommanderData · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The author of the article barely makes mention of it except to crack a joke. Manga has been mainstream entertainment for people of all ages/social status for years in Japan, and accounts for about 1/3 of all books and magazines published there (and several billion US dollars in sales). Where 'Comic Books' are considered Geeky in the US, Manga is read by everyone from children to housewives to businessmen.

    It's about time we started catching up...

    --
    Urge to post... fading... fading... RISING!... fading... fading... gone.
    1. Re:Manga? by elmegil · · Score: 2, Interesting
      perfectly suited to our dumbed-down culture and collective attention deficit

      You really ahve to wonder what he thinks of Japanese manga culture in his heart of hearts. I'd hardly call the Japanese "dumbed-down culture".

      --
      7 November 2006: The day Americans realized corruption and incompetence weren't addressing 11 September 2001
    2. Re:Manga? by JBdH · · Score: 5, Informative

      Not only in Japan, but also in Western Europe - most notably in Belgium, France and the Netherlands - have comics been mainstream. Everybody in These countries knows Tintin and most take it serious. Other serious yet popular comics are the comic-version of voyage au bout de la nuit (journey to the end of the night) - the novel by Louis Ferdinand Celine and made into a comic by Tardi. Also in Holland have major novels been turned into comics.

    3. Re:Manga? by CommanderData · · Score: 1

      I'd hardly call the Japanese "dumbed-down culture".

      Neither would I. It seems his impression of Manga is based on the covers of a few more "bubblegum" style books he may have seen at the local bookstore. There certainly are some out there that fit, but only if you ignore reams of great stuff.

      --
      Urge to post... fading... fading... RISING!... fading... fading... gone.
    4. Re:Manga? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      fap fap fap

    5. Re:Manga? by magarity · · Score: 1

      Manga has been mainstream entertainment for people ... in Japan, and accounts for about 1/3 of all books and magazines published there

      Yeah, but they're also run off on cheap newsprint there in black and white so the cost is very low. Graphic novels in the USA are slick glossies using fancy color techniques and cost as much as a nice hardcover. These two things are apples and durien for comparison.

    6. Re:Manga? by chendo · · Score: 1

      I assume you haven't seen the first couple of volumes of Ghost in the Shell 2: Man-Machine Interface?

      Beautiful artwork, excellent colouring, 'eyecandy' (various panty shots here and there, heh), what else could you ask for? Oh, yeah, plot. It's got that too.

      Also, what you're thinking about is the low-quality ones which are cheap so people can easily throw them away after they're done with them, but the good ones, i.e., collector editions, are printed uber-high quality paper, colour where applicable. They're called 'graphic novels', too.

      While I'm on it, I think comics are more of a one-shot thing, each issue containing one topic, starting off with normality, complication, then (usually) ending with normality again. It usually never ends. And stuff that never ends usually sucks (i.e., DBZ). I like my manga where stuff follows a deep linear plot, where all aspects of a character are developed, and eventually has a (good) ending.

      Wake me up when 'comics' can rival the art and plot of manga.

      --
      Founder of Mirror Moon - Tsukihime Game Trans
    7. Re:Manga? by -brazil- · · Score: 1

      GitS2 ist a total exception amongst manga (and its story, such as there is, completely drowns in technobabble, by the way).

      It's still true that about 95% of all mangas are black&white except for a few color pages here and there, and that only for the big hits in the biggest magazines.

      Of course, that says nothing about the quality of the stories, or even the drawing.

      Still, most mangas are junk, more so than most comics are. There are very few mangas that approach "The Sandman", visually or storywise.

      --

      The illegal we do immediately. The unconstitutional takes a little longer.
      --Henry Kissinger

    8. Re:Manga? by -brazil- · · Score: 1
      Allow me to let you in on a secret there CommanderData...it's crap.


      Stugeon's Law applies, certainly. As it applies to everything else.


      It's crap, it's all the same, it's not creative in any way. Anime/Manga is basically derived from about 10 stories...and then played over and over and over and over and over and over with things switched around.


      Exactly the same as US (or Eurpoean) comics, then. Or movies. Or theater plays. Or novels. The last truely original story was told somewhere in the early stone age. So what's your point again?


      How fucking dare you mention untalanted manga bullshit in the same breath as Crumb, Ghost World, American Splendor, Maus and countless other real art and storyworks.


      Nobody did. We meant talented and highly creative manga art, such as Nausicaä, Spirit of Wonder, Hi no Tori, Domu, and countless others.

      --

      The illegal we do immediately. The unconstitutional takes a little longer.
      --Henry Kissinger

    9. Re:Manga? by John_Booty · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Yeah, but they're also run off on cheap newsprint there in black and white so the cost is very low. Graphic novels in the USA are slick glossies using fancy color techniques and cost as much as a nice hardcover. These two things are apples and durien for comparison.

      Have you ever considered that the higher production values of American comics is what's holding them back from becoming the "Everyman's" novel in America? The high production quality, slick graphics, and glossy paper of American comics translate to a higher price tag and make American comics more suitable as collectors' objects, as opposed to the equivalent of a novel that you don't mind tossing into your bag and reading on the train or at the beach. That's why Japanese comics are sold at newstands everywhere in Japan, and American comics are mostly found at specialty shops these days.

      --

      OtakuBooty.com: Smart, funny, sexy nerds.
    10. Re:Manga? by davejenkins · · Score: 4, Informative

      Where 'Comic Books' are considered Geeky in the US, Manga is read by everyone from children to housewives to businessmen.

      Well, Manga come with their own social baggage here (Tokyo) also: sure, readership cuts across social class, age group, sex, and educational level, but a manga is not a book, it's something you read when you're on the train or having a smoke on your break.

      Frankly, people caught reading manga at their desks at work or in social situations are usually snickered at for being pedestrian or purposefully low-brow (much like the reception one would get reading a comic book in the US).

    11. Re:Manga? by eean · · Score: 1

      I hope folks don't take Tintin seriously. At least early Tintin is hella racist.

      I did read Tintin when I was like 10. Isn't that more or less Tintin's audience?

      I was in France last year, went to a comic convention, and did see some interesting looking comics, maybe I wasn't looking the right place, they all seemed to be in color and rather expensive (though I don't know French so I wasn't really in the market). Manga is notable for being mass produced, black and white and cheap. I think this is the biggest difference from manga and other comics around the world.

      Though when I was in Mexico I saw comics books that were about the same printing quality as manga. Looked like it was mostly Westerns (I guess not really Westerns if its in Mexico) for men.

    12. Re:Manga? by baudilus · · Score: 1
      It's about time we started catching up...

      Colour me "troll," but I don't see your point as far as "catching up" to Japanese society. Because we don't all read Manga somehow means we are behind somehow? Did you ever stop to think of WHY they read these books so much? Check this out:

      Commuter lines carry people from their homes in the suburbs back and forth to work. Because of the rise in land prices, more people have been moving to suburbs in search of affordable housing. More than 70% of office workers now commute aboard trains that are usually packed to overflowing. Commuting can also be quite time-consuming. In 1995, the average time spent in going to the office in the Tokyo metropolitan area was 69 minutes, and in 1994, the rate of congestion during peak commuter hours between Shin-Kawasaki and Shinagawa on the JR Yokosuka line was 230% its normal capacity.

      If I'd spent that much time on a train, I'd read comics every day as well. Japan is a very, VERY different culture than its American counterpart. Sorry to say so, but I have no desire to value my job more than my own personal life. I work to live, not vice versa. If we ever catch up to such a workaholic lifestyle, it will no longer be America.

    13. Re:Manga? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Fuck you!

      How DARE you write an intellegent, well-written reply to my off-the-wall and emotionaly charged rant!

      It's people like you that give Anonymous Cowards like me a bad name by remaining calm and in control.

      Bastard...

      BTW there are original stories and movies out there all the time. One that leaps to mind is "Being John Malkavitch". But since they're different many people don't like them because they DON'T fall into line with the 10 story idea.

      The Masses are asses.

    14. Re:Manga? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      One that leaps to mind is "Being John Malkavitch".
      Which is based very strongly on Jan Svankmajer's "Alice", a version of "Alice in Wonderland".
    15. Re:Manga? by Kenrod · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I was reading Tintin at 6 years old, and I recall comprehending it quite well at that age. The stories work as simple adventure, but there's a lot of stuff for adults in there as well. Like the Shrek movies, it appeals to children while offering up cultural references for adults. I also now know some of the storylines involve heroin smuggling, murder, and terrorism (although the English translations I read had been cleaned up). Herge (sorry, US keyboard) is also an excellent illustrator. It's a bit unfair to label Tintin as racist - politically correct intolerance for racism is a recent phenomenom. We're talking about pre-WWII European culture here. Just about everything created by that culture was racist (as it was in most of the world).

      --
      Good heavens Miss Sakamoto - you're beautiful!
    16. Re:Manga? by eean · · Score: 1

      I doubt folks being annoyed by racism is at all a recent phenomenom.

      I get what your saying. But I was responding to the notion that folks take Tintin seriously. I think being culturally-sensitive to inter-war European racism only goes so far. If "Just about everything created by that culture was racist (as it was in most of the world)" then why not label early Tintin as racist? Historical context is important, but ultimately racism and Kristallnacht and whatnot is what it is.

    17. Re:Manga? by kalirion · · Score: 1

      GitS2 ist a total exception amongst manga

      I'm not positive about this, but I remember hearing that GitS2 is such an exception for the simple reason that it was created for an American audience because GitS1 was such a success.

      Still, most mangas are junk, more so than most comics are.

      I have to disagree on the second point. I'd think the huge percentage of junk manga is reasonably close to the percentage of junk American comics, or junk computer games, or junk whatever-the-hell-you-want for that matter.

      There are very few mangas that approach "The Sandman", visually or storywise.

      True, but you cannot forget that there are very few American comics that approach "The Sandman", visually or storywise. And while the color factor does make sure that American comics usually look better than manga, very few them approach the likes of Great Teacher Onizuka or Battle Angel Alita otherwise.

      It really comes down to a matter of preference. For the most part, manga is simply different from American comics, and has a far greater variety in the genres it represents. You can't really generalize that one is better than the other though.

    18. Re:Manga? by quisph · · Score: 1
      It's about time we started catching up...
      Or maybe it's time for them to catch up to us. Or maybe everyone is already right where they need to be.

      This is what bugs me about anime/manga geeks the most -- this pseudo-deification of Japanese culture. The idea that just because they like something, we should too. It really indicates a kind of self-loathing, when you think about it.

      It's interesting to note that despite the popularity of anime/manga in Japan, they generally don't view it as "high art" the way that a few American and European geeks do. In Japan, they have no illusions about it being anything other than cheap, mass-produced, lowest common denominator entertainment.

      Oh, but it's JAPANESE (grovel, grovel)...

    19. Re:Manga? by blueZhift · · Score: 1

      If I'd spent that much time on a train, I'd read comics every day as well. Japan is a very, VERY different culture than its American counterpart. Sorry to say so, but I have no desire to value my job more than my own personal life. I work to live, not vice versa. If we ever catch up to such a workaholic lifestyle, it will no longer be America.

      Actually, Americans edge out the Japanese in terms of hours worked. And Americans take less vacation time as well. So unfortunately, the workaholic lifestyle _is_ America. We need to take our lives back! So I say more manga, less work!

    20. Re:Manga? by ronfar · · Score: 1
      Well, to be fair, American comics were way ahead of Japanese comics for years and years with a wide variety of stories (Science Fiction, Horror, Crime, War, Political Tracts etc.). Then came the House Subcomittee on Juvenile Delinquency.

      Speaking of novels and comic books, I don't think Farenheit 451 would ever have been written if not for what the House Subcomittee on Juvenile Delinquency did to comics (and, almost as an afterthought, to pulps).

      I'll be happy if American comics just catch up to where they were pre-HSJD. (I'm still waiting...)

      --
      All the creatures will die, And all the things will be broken. That's the law of samurai. (Jubai, 1605)
    21. Re:Manga? by ronfar · · Score: 1
      Actually, that whole Website is very good:

      The History of Superhero Comic Books

      --
      All the creatures will die, And all the things will be broken. That's the law of samurai. (Jubai, 1605)
    22. Re:Manga? by quisph · · Score: 1
      I'll be happy if American comics just catch up to where they were pre-HSJD. (I'm still waiting...)
      Catch up in what sense? Quality? Popularity? Something else?
    23. Re:Manga? by Master+of+Transhuman · · Score: 1

      The best comics from Marvel (and occasionally DC) have always rivaled manga for plot and intensity and usually far better artwork as well.

      Manga is seriously deficient in artwork. Most of them use the Japanese style of drawing bodies, which is considered simply bizarre in the West. That most of them are black and white does not help. I've read "Ghost in the Shell" and while it was better, it could not hope to compete with Jim Steranko, or many other US artists.

      As for comics being "one-shots", most of the story arcs go on for months at a time, and many have been singularly important for the history of the characters. Show me a manga where the equivalent of the X-men "Dark Phoenix" saga is matched.

      --
      Richard Steven Hack - This sig is TOO GODDAMN SHORT TO DO ANYTHING USEFUL WITH! MORONS!
    24. Re:Manga? by stephanruby · · Score: 1
      If "Just about everything created by that culture was racist (as it was in most of the world)" then why not label early Tintin as racist?

      You can label things whatever you want, but what I'm worried about is that those books get banned from school libraries as a result of being labeled racists. If it happened with Tom Sawyer, it can happen with Tintin. There are different degrees of racism, some of it is just cultural insensitivity and some of it is willful mean-spirited race-bashing. And I don't like to see both those types to be lumped together in the same category.

    25. Re:Manga? by macshit · · Score: 1

      The best comics from Marvel (and occasionally DC) have always rivaled manga for plot and intensity and usually far better artwork as well.

      You have got to be kidding.

      It appears as if your exposure to manga consists of a few glances at whatever happened to have been imported and is sitting at your local comics shop. Maybe the particular manga you saw are crap I don't know (I've never liked GitS), but the manga industry in Japan is vast in both quantity and variety. There's a huge amount of crap to be sure (90% of everything is crap), but there's a lot that isn't crap -- and much that is far better than just about anything DC or Marvel ever turned out (it's sort of surprising that you even mention those companies; they're hardly the high point of American comics industry!).

      The concept that this vast and intricate industry is categorically inferior to DC and Marvel is just ... laughable.

      If you ever make it to Japan, you really ought to check out a good manga shop -- you will be shocked.

      --
      We live, as we dream -- alone....
    26. Re:Manga? by Ray+Radlein · · Score: 1

      Other serious yet popular comics are the comic-version of voyage au bout de la nuit (journey to the end of the night) - the novel by Louis Ferdinand Celine and made into a comic by Tardi. Also in Holland have major novels been turned into comics.

      Well, the article in question here was specifically about comic work which is original, rether than being an adaptation of another already-existing work; so while Tintin is an appropriate European example, these other works you mention wouldn't have fit in the article anyway.
    27. Re:Manga? by eean · · Score: 1

      Um, I wouldn't want some of the early Tintin in school libraries, certainly not in primary school (I wouldn't see a problem with it in high school). Granted, none of my school libraries had Tintin in them (I'm sure they had Tom Sawyer in them though, seeing how I'm from Missouri). Even if your not really worried about the racism, it isn't exactly historically accurate IIRC. Suppose it does have some literary value, seeing how Tintin is famous.

      In my opinion, culturally insenstivity is something like wearing shorts in a Cathedral. Your making much more a fool out of yourself then you are trying to make a fool out of someone else. Depicting the "natives" in a brutish manner is dehumanizing and racist.

    28. Re:Manga? by Full+Meat · · Score: 1
      You make an interesting point about "deification of Japanese culture". I've certainly observed the same thing, but I wouldn't go so far as to characterize it as self-loathing; Certain nations produce the best of a particular genre/image, be it German cars, Italian clothes, French cuisine, or Japanese cybercool. I'm sure we all know fanboys of one of those genres.

      If you walk around a Japanese city, though, you cannot deny that the balance of cultural influence is tilted toward America, meaning that American "cool" pervades Japanese culture far more deeply and pervasively than the reverse. It's more than just America's superpower position in the world; America has been in Japan's national and cultural DNA since 1868. A little bit of anime-worship doesn't hold a candle to that!

      Ken Suzuki

    29. Re:Manga? by Master+of+Transhuman · · Score: 1

      I didn't say manga was categorically inferior to US comics.

      What I said was that the best of Marvel is better than the best of manga. I've seen quite a bit of different manga. Yes, most of it has been in comics shops. If I don't see it there, where am I supposed to have seen it? Here in San Francisco, we have a large Japanese population and a large Japanese bookstore which carries manga. I have YET to see anything which matches Jim Steranko or Chris Claremont or several other top US artists.

      As far as the rest of the US comics industry, while there have been many interesting comics in terms of plot or subject matter, most of them have had lousy artwork. Only Image and Dark Horse have made a moderately successful stab at matching Marvel and DC.

      The fact of the matter is that only the top companies in the US comics industry pay enough to attract the top artists. Everybody else is starving or doing black and white because the companies they work for can't even afford color.

      Ghost In The Shell was quite good as far as plot, but the artwork was terrible compared to the best of the US artists.

      I reiterate: show me the manga that matches in artwork, color, plot AND character development the best work of US comics.

      --
      Richard Steven Hack - This sig is TOO GODDAMN SHORT TO DO ANYTHING USEFUL WITH! MORONS!
    30. Re:Manga? by N1KO · · Score: 1

      I don't think you can really compare the two. Most American comics are about superheros. No matter how good the artwork may be, most people aren't interested in reading superhero stories.

      With manga there is a much wider selection of topics, like wheelchair basketball or a teenage boy who finds out he's a hermaphrodite.

    31. Re:Manga? by macshit · · Score: 1

      Seriously; while Claremont and Steranko are well-respected comic-book artists, what I've seen of their work lies firmly in the traditional superhero ghetto, where what seems to matter most is how tight your spandex and exaggerated your musculature (with painfully saturated colors and stiff dialogue for good measure). Clearly it's a matter of taste, but I think even by superhero comic standards that stuff is pretty pedestrian!

      A bit more interesting (both art- and story-wise) are the various attempts to broaden the field, e.g., Frank Miller's "The Dark Knight Returns."

      "The Ghost in the Shell", which the original poster cites for having "bad artwork" is not to everbody's taste -- Shirou has his own weird idiosynchrasies in character design -- but it's far more intricate, expressive, and assured than anything I've ever seen from Chris Claremont. [I far prefer the same author's (Shirou) "Appleseed".]

      I can't claim to be an expert on manga artwork, but one series I'm currently really enjoying is "20th Century Boys" (by Naoki Urasawa) -- the story is utterly compelling, and the artwork suits it perfectly; of particular note are the extremely intricate backgrounds, which perfectly set the scenes; you really feel like you're there...

      --
      We live, as we dream -- alone....
    32. Re:Manga? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, there's more than a little cultural insensitivity in Shakespeare, and some people take his plays 'seriously'. There are even some copies of his works in school libraries.

      I think it is a little anachronistic to expect Herge to be other than the product of his times. I don't see anything wrong with labelling 'Tintin in the Congo' or 'Tintin in America' as racist stereotyping, but how was Herge to know any differently?

      Also, prevalent racism of this sort was not restricted to Europe at that time. American culture was also very racist - especially in regards to Asians. Herge does somewhat better with his early portrayals of the Chinese in 'Le Lotus Bleu', though the Japanese do not fare very well in this one.

    33. Re:Manga? by Cryptnotic · · Score: 1

      I work to live, not vice versa. If we ever catch up to such a workaholic lifestyle, it will no longer be America.

      I guess you are the sterotypical "lazy American". American didn't used to mean lazy, by the way. American work ethic descended from the Puritan settlers in America who felt that they were commanded by God to work hard to create a new world. Of course, one of our country's founders (Benjamin Franklin) was a workaholic athiest with illegitimate children. Anyway, we invented the workaholic lifestyle.

      Regarding commute times, according to this site (http://www.census.gov/acs/www/Products/Ranking/20 02/R04T160.htm) Los Angeles commuters average almost 30 minutes commute each way. Almost all of those people are driving cars where they can't read while driving (at least I hope not). I personally drive about 35 minutes each way. I might actually prefer an hour commute each way if I could do something useful like read a book while travelling.

      --
      My other first post is car post.
    34. Re:Manga? by ronfar · · Score: 1
      Hrm... that's a hard question to answer. I guess what I would like to see is for comic books to appeal to a wider audience. (In other words popularity earned through quality.) I mean, it makes no sense that translated manga are becoming more and more popular unless there is a market that isn't being tapped by the domestic comic book companies.

      I really just wonder what the market would be like if pre-code trends had continued.

      I mean, I noticed in Borders the other day that the comic book section was quite small compared to the manga section... I think they had actually reduced it to make room for more manga.

      Oh well... it make no difference to me, financially, and I'm really just a casual comic book reader these days...

      --
      All the creatures will die, And all the things will be broken. That's the law of samurai. (Jubai, 1605)
    35. Re:Manga? by ronfar · · Score: 1
      I might actually prefer an hour commute each way if I could do something useful like read a book while travelling.

      My Mom does the whole books on tape thing, but I've never been able to get into it...

      --
      All the creatures will die, And all the things will be broken. That's the law of samurai. (Jubai, 1605)
    36. Re:Manga? by Master+of+Transhuman · · Score: 1

      Suggesting that US comics are inferior to manga because they concentrate on the superhero genre is merely elitism. The issue is character development, plots and artwork.

      I've yet to see a manga with artwork superior to the best of the US artists. That's a given.

      As for character development, while many of the characters in superhero comics are one-dimensional, many of them have now been around for over forty years. That gives them a LOT of history to have to deal with - more so than any other fictional characters. And even many villains in US comics (from the Joker to Dr. Doom to Thanos) have undergone numerous character developments and reorientations. They have to, or they get played out. Suggesting that the characters in a one-shot or two-shot manga can compare to the history of Wolverine, for instance, is a joke. The only character I can think of in manga that might be equivalent is Lone Wolf and Cub.

      As for plot, this is related to the character development. As the characters in US comics have evolved, many of the plot lines have emerged from their past histories and natures. These have been quite complicated at times (Wolverine is a good example here, too). How many manga have plot lines emerging from characters that existed in the 1970's? 1960's? Even 1940's, if you want to count Captain America (admittedly not the best choice since Cap is a bit more one-dimensional than some others)?

      While manga DO explore many more issues and also more explicit issues than US comics do, this is mostly due to the US cultural limitations and legal issues surrounding the depiction of sex and violence (the egregious "Comics Code"). It's not an issue with the artists and writers themselves, some of whom have done private material much closer to manga than the superhero genre allows.

      --
      Richard Steven Hack - This sig is TOO GODDAMN SHORT TO DO ANYTHING USEFUL WITH! MORONS!
    37. Re:Manga? by macshit · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The issue is character development, plots and artwork.

      Sure.

      I've yet to see a manga with artwork superior to the best of the US artists. That's a given.

      No. That's your personal opinion, one which in my experience is not shared by most people (who are involved in comics).

      Suggesting that the characters in a one-shot or two-shot manga can compare to the history of Wolverine, for instance, is a joke. The only character I can think of in manga that might be equivalent is Lone Wolf and Cub.

      There are many long-lived manga series. I don't know in years, but a typical one is probably oh, around 25 volumes of "tankoubon" (each typically about 200 pages); that's not as long as, say, the history of superman, but often such series will have a much more coherent approach, because it's done by a single author, and -- sometimes :-) -- with a grand plan for how the series will develop.

      Actually, thematically unified manga "novels" seem typically to be in the range of around 20 tankouban, whereas I think the really long running series (> 40 tankouban, like 8000 pages or more!) are a bit more like U.S. series, with an episodic nature (but while writer/artist changes occur, the seem to be much more rare than in U.S. comics).

      U.S. superhero comics often have long histories, but it doesn't necessarily follow that they are somehow "deep" or "well-developed" -- most of the history of these comics is rather shallow puttering about, with the occasional explosion of development (such as the Dark Knight stuff, and what occurred in its wake).

      It's a bit hard to argue on the details, because it's clear that you are much more knowledgable about U.S. superhero comics than I am -- and it's also clear that your knowledge of manga is pretty limited (again, I am no expert, but it's obvious even to me).

      So, let's just drop the absolute declarations like "U.S. artwork is inarguably better", since they are obviously not only subjective, but in this case being made without extensive knowledge of both bodies of work.

      Ok?

      --
      We live, as we dream -- alone....
    38. Re:Manga? by macshit · · Score: 1

      I wrote:

      So, let's just drop the absolute declarations like "U.S. artwork is inarguably better", since they are obviously not only subjective, but in this case being made without extensive knowledge of both bodies of work.

      I just noticed that actually said you "have yet to see" manga with artwork superior to the best U.S. artists -- which is hard to argue with, but on the other hand is pretty meaningless unless you have experience with manga on the same level as you do with U.S. comics, and that's clearly not the case.

      BTW, if you ever come to the Tokyo area, contact me somehow (not sure if this is possible with slashdot), and I'll take you to some good manga shops/cafes; the language may be a barrier, but guaranteed your mind will be blown by some of the artwork...

      --
      We live, as we dream -- alone....
    39. Re:Manga? by Master+of+Transhuman · · Score: 1

      You may be correct that I am not adequately experienced with manga that is not imported into the US. If so, if I am ever exposed to such, I will reconsider my views.

      And I don't say that manga doesn't have good stuff. I HAVE seen some pretty good manga artwork - certainly as good as the usual fare in US superhero comics. I just haven't seen anything that is superior to the best of US artwork. I don't say it doesn't exist, I just haven't seen it or been referred to any of it.

      If there's a Web site somewhere that has examples of what you consider to be top-notch manga art, drop me a link and I'll check it out.

      Nor have I read entire series (although I did mention Lone Wolf and Cub, a moderately long-running series). No doubt the character development is much better in those.

      And you are correct that character development in US superhero comics tends to be a long drawn-out affair with occasional rifts. It usually depends on a particular writer being given control for a long enough time to take his concept of the character somewhere.

      That is one problem that you indicate manga does not have - frequent changes of writer and artist in US comics. This is a true problem that has pissed me off many times. I'll start reading a terrific story line with great artwork - and in a few issues, they switch artists and the artwork is crap. This sometimes distracts from the story arc so much that I have to stop reading.

      Marvel had a terrific politically radical story line running in their Doom 2099 series in the '90's (the lead character was the villain Doctor Doom, one of the few villains to have his own series - several times in Marvel history - because he is so well liked), but they pulled the plug too soon - changing both artists and the editor.

      Just recently they had an interesting story line going for another villain (Thanos), when the writer decided to up and leave due to "creative differences". The new writer so far has not done too badly - but it's a short run series, so it's hard to tell.

      --
      Richard Steven Hack - This sig is TOO GODDAMN SHORT TO DO ANYTHING USEFUL WITH! MORONS!
  3. WTF? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

    3million links in the article summary. Which one do I read? Which one?

  4. Adams by mfh · · Score: 5, Insightful

    > Are Comics The New Mainstream Novels?

    This may be true, although I have a slightly different perspective. I think we just really like the people who make comics, because they are expressive people; these same people could do anything else and we would like it just as much. For example, take Scott Adams, the creator of Dilbert. I have been holding out for the next Scott Adams novel (not comic, read: handbook). I was greatly amused, and felt better protected against the weasels in society, after reading "The Way of the Weasel." This was a fantastic read, filled with cynical, yet practical knowledge, to help combat the weasels ruining our workplaces and our private lives. Sure Dilbert comics make an appearances in TWotW, to illustrate concise points, but they only accent the rest of the book and support points raised with classic Dilbert humour. His writing is stunning -- and wholly useful. I can only hope he writes another one of these because I found it totally useful, as I'm sure many of you have.

    --
    The dangers of knowledge trigger emotional distress in human beings.
    1. Re:Adams by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I hadn't realized Scott Adams published another book since The Dilbert Principle. Now I need to add The Way of the Weasel to my shopping cart!

    2. Re:Adams by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Scott Adams is in many ways the antithesis of what this discussion is about. Yes, he is good, and I agree he is totally needed. His attacks on weasels - and on cowardice and stupidity - should elicit more than a laugh, because they're straight on.

      Unfortunately the weasels outnumber the rest of us in humanity, so the market spread will always be thin.

    3. Re:Adams by matrix0f8h · · Score: 1

      Don't forget God's Debris .

  5. I'd recommend Preacher... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

    ...for all your dumbed down graphic-novel reading needs.

    Seriously, if you've never read it, it doesn't get more bloody or offensive than that... my favorite graphic novel by far.

    1. Re:I'd recommend Preacher... by I+confirm+I'm+not+a · · Score: 2, Informative

      I'd recommend Preacher...

      I was going to recommend The Invisibles but, dammit, you just can't top the boy Ennis. Preacher rocks.

      --
      This is where the serious fun begins.
    2. Re:I'd recommend Preacher... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sorry, I just don't get into bloody and offensive. But crass and vulgar? Now that is getting somewhere. Even better, brutality and banality. Definitely standards by which more entertainment should be measured. Twain, Thoreau, Faulkner...all hacks. Not a single virgin raped with a splintery baseball bat in ANY of there works. And would they have included a single picture of it if they had put one in? Hell no! Losers. Actually trying to make us use our imagination and shit, can you believe it?

    3. Re:I'd recommend Preacher... by TwistedSquare · · Score: 1

      I'll weigh in with Transmetropolitan which in my opinion is nearly as good as Preacher (ymmv of course).

    4. Re:I'd recommend Preacher... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'd reccomend Eric von Gotha or Milo Manara. Truly fantastic artwork and some of the most erotic material I've ever 'read'.

  6. Good Old New York Times by SQL+Error · · Score: 3, Insightful
    perfectly suited to our dumbed-down culture and collective attention deficit

    Yep, good old New York Times, never missing a chance to sneer at popular culture.

    After all, if people actually like it, it can't possibly be good.

    1. Re:Good Old New York Times by Otter · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Also, regarding the notion of a poetry->novels->manga devolution:

      1) My impression is that the growth of novels was driven by the availability of affordable mass printing, rather than an inability of readers to handle poetry.

      2) The ongoing disappearance of poetry is mostly a consequence of poets' writing for each other rather for an audience. The readers haven't gotten dumber; the poems have become inaccessible and ugly.

      That said, graphic novels are still dweeb candy. ;-)

    2. Re:Good Old New York Times by Walt+Dismal · · Score: 4, Funny
      I do NOT have collective attent... collective att.. collective..... er what were we talking about?

      (Turning back to my copy of Radioactive Commander Tacoman Comics.)

    3. Re:Good Old New York Times by Jesus_666 · · Score: 1

      2) The ongoing disappearance of poetry is mostly a consequence of poets' writing for each other rather for an audience. The readers haven't gotten dumber; the poems have become inaccessible and ugly.

      I have to second that, considering that the following can indeed be seen as modern sociocritical poetry:

      white white white white white
      white white white white white
      white white white white sad
      white white white white white
      white white white white white

      --
      USE HOT GRITS WITH STATUE OF NATALIE PORTMAN (NAKED AND PETRIFIED)
    4. Re:Good Old New York Times by Jotham · · Score: 1

      Poetry didn't disappear, they just became song lyrics.

    5. Re:Good Old New York Times by Bearpaw · · Score: 1, Redundant
      After all, if people actually like it, it can't possibly be good.

      There may be something to that. After all, lots of people like the New York Times.

      Seriously though, the NYT is part of the subset of popular culture that appeals to people who like to look down on pop culture.

      And as far as "Comic books are what novels used to be", that's about as meaningful as saying that "grey is the new black". Though, to be fair, they included a qualifier that gets them off scot-free: "... if the highbrows are right ...". When was the last time "the highbrows" were right?

    6. Re:Good Old New York Times by ScottGant · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The poets of today write in a different form than they did in the past centuries. They write them as song lyrics!

      Look at Dylan. He is more a poet than a singer...as he can hardly carry a tune, but so what? His words are powerful! These are simple tunes with simple chord changes with simple melodies yet very complex and beautiful words and ideas.

      --

      "Music is everybody's possession. It's only publishers who think that people own it." - John Lennon.
    7. Re:Good Old New York Times by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      poetry->novels->manga


      I read both poetry and comics and prefer them to the hard slog through novels. I can recommend the following as excellent poetry from someone who likes comics:


      Pablo Neruda - Spanish dude

      St John Perse - French dude, hard to understand but awesome when it hits

      Walt Whitman - US dude banned by the US

      TS Eliot - UK dude, wrote my favourite poem (the Wasteland)

      Poetry is amazing in that it plays with words in such a way to give your imagination a work-out. Just what we need in this age of TV and scantily clad chicks.

    8. Re:Good Old New York Times by Ubergrendle · · Score: 1

      At least this article was ~probably~ written by Charles McGrath...

      --
      John Maynard Keynes: "When the facts change, I change my mind. What do you do?"
    9. Re:Good Old New York Times by Coryoth · · Score: 1

      TS Eliot - UK dude, wrote my favourite poem (the Wasteland)

      Eliot is actually American. He moved to England and lived there while doing most of his writing though.

      I'd also recommend checking out Charles Bukowski - particularly his later works.

      Jedidiah.

    10. Re:Good Old New York Times by M.+Baranczak · · Score: 1

      When you say "past centuries", you're probably only thinking 300-400 years back or so. The idea of using paper as the primary medium to distribute poetry is relatively new; it was only made possible by the development of the press, and an increase in literacy among Europeans. Before that, most poems were composed in order to be sung or declaimed aloud.

      So I guess the circle is turning again.

    11. Re:Good Old New York Times by krmt · · Score: 1
      My impression is that the growth of novels was driven by the availability of affordable mass printing, rather than an inability of readers to handle poetry.
      This is true. It used to be that people could not afford much in the way of the printed word, so they would buy one copy of something and read it out loud together. Poetry was perfectly suited for this in a lot of ways, and if you take a look at poetry by someone like Byron, you can read it out loud in a very dramatic fashion and have a good time with it. Poetry was a social form of entertainment, and these days it lives on as such in things like poetry readings and slams in coffee houses.
      --

      "I may not have morals, but I have standards."

    12. Re:Good Old New York Times by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What's funny is I hate most poetry, but I really liked that.

    13. Re:Good Old New York Times by grassy_knoll · · Score: 1
      2) The ongoing disappearance of poetry is mostly a consequence of poets' writing for each other rather for an audience. The readers haven't gotten dumber; the poems have become inaccessible and ugly.


      I went to a few poetry readings with a friend ( at the time, friend was getting her MA in english lit ) and from what I observed your comment seems accurate.


      Some poets wrote so the words would display on a page in a specific image ( love poems were hearts, etc. ). Others made apparent in-jokes with iambic pentameter. All monotonously droned on.


      As a definate non-poet, I'm glad they had coffee.

    14. Re:Good Old New York Times by jred · · Score: 1

      That's pretty good. Have you been published anywhere yet? ...

      --

      jred
      I'm not a mechanic but I play one in my garage...
  7. Dumbed-down by alnya · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Perfectly suited to our dumbed-down culture and collective attention deficit...

    I think that's a bit harsh for novels and graphic novels. Some of the comics cited above are difficult, intelligent stories with involved character development and a good story to tell.
    Calling that dumbed-down undersells the artists and the readership.

    I'm pretty sure someone was saying that about Dickens in his day.

    1. Re:Dumbed-down by Apreche · · Score: 1

      Yeah, I always find that quite strange. Go to the store and buy any Marvel comic book. Try to buy one that looks like it isn't for children. You will see the same ads for candy and kids toys in every issue each month. All the companies consider comic books to be for children. And Marvel is just making a buck off advertising so they don't care. But in the more mature comics you get these really deep plot-lines that small children probably wouldn't get next to advertisements that target 8 year olds. Yet another case of the popular conception of the world being wrong. Mainly the American conception being wrong.

      Also, add another vote for manga.

      --
      The GeekNights podcast is going strong. Listen!
    2. Re:Dumbed-down by lovecult · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Funny you should say that.
      Some of Dickens work as serialized in newspapers, just as comics now are.
      Great Expectations was published that way.

    3. Re:Dumbed-down by TheRaven64 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Graphic novels are almost always dialogue driven. This is a lot harder to write, since any exposition must be implicit. In a textual novel, the writer can easily go off for a few chapters and provide background information. With a graphic novel it is a lot more difficult, because exposition that is obviously exposition looks artificial and out of place. Calling it dumbed down definitely undersells the writers.

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    4. Re:Dumbed-down by Anne_Nonymous · · Score: 3, Funny

      Perfectly suited to our dumbed-down culture and collective attention deficit...

      Maybe, who's gonna RTFA to find out?

    5. Re:Dumbed-down by bheer · · Score: 1

      >attention deficit

      Kind of funny... the primary reason I don't enjoy many comics is that I could never bring myself to follow their long story arcs (the longest "comic" I enjoyed was Gaiman's Sandman series). Somehow it's much easier for me to curl up with a fresh novel than with soap operas on paper.

    6. Re:Dumbed-down by paulydavis · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Well for some acedemics, real lit is supposed to be unreadable dribble that post-moderniss and the modernists before them put out. If all modern novels were of the ilk that some in the acedemy read and consider highbrow I would read more comics for sure.

    7. Re:Dumbed-down by arivanov · · Score: 3, Informative

      Not just Dickens. 99% of what we consider to be 19th century classics were serialized in newspapers. All novels published by Balsacue, Dumas (son and pa), Jules Verne, Carl May, etc were newspaper serializations. Some of the characters (Grimo in the Three Musketeers) were brought in only to fill space as newspapers were paying per line. So there is nothing wrong in serialization and commercialization.

      There is definitely something wrong as far as commercialization is concerned. There is definitely someting wrong in dumbing everything down and making everything at the intellectual level of a marvel comic though...

      --
      Baker's Law: Misery no longer loves company. Nowadays it insists on it
      http://www.sigsegv.cx/
    8. Re:Dumbed-down by lovecult · · Score: 1

      Yeah - most of the real art of comic writing wont be found in the papers, I'll admit.
      Of course, the genius involved on political cartooning is completely another case.
      Doonesbury rocks!

    9. Re:Dumbed-down by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm pretty sure someone was saying that about Dickens in his day.

      I say that today. Except I'm more critical. Dickens was no literary genious, he was just a very popular author. However, it would be an insult to compare good popular authors to Dickens.

    10. Re:Dumbed-down by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I read the Three Musketeers (along with the sequels) a few years ago, and I don't remember Grimo.

      I think you might be thinking of Scrappy Doo...

    11. Re:Dumbed-down by iabervon · · Score: 1

      Just wait 400 years, and anything that was sufficiently popular to still be around will be considered erudite. Shakespeare wrote for the illiterate lower classes (Romeo and Juliet: sex, violence, innuendo, suicide; moral of the story: sucks to be them). Catullus was the Green Day of his time (one of his poems is making fun of a friend's accent). Most of the entertainment at any particular time isn't going to be very challenging until the masses can't understand it without footnotes or a dictionary.

      Stuff that's not fundamentally pretty simple may be better, but it's not as much fun after a long day of intellectually challenging work.

    12. Re:Dumbed-down by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      I used to think comics and anime was for the lazy and stupid people. I thought this through high school and college.

      Then one day, I found I was just plain bored. Bored of TV, bored of mags, didn't want to read another reference book. I walked by a comic store, spent $15. I sat down and read a few. I was utterly blown away.

      I try to read voraciously--O'Reilly books, biochem, bio, and chem textbooks are stacked up as I speak and reference them all the time. On an average day, I probably read about 200 pages from books (on the small side), watch about 3 hours of TV a day (mainly History channel), read 1 mag completely a day (mainly metal shop mags and Scientific American), read 20+ websites (/., undeadly.org, news.yahoo.com, news.google.com, Ars, Toms, Anandtech, etc.). I've read popular novels, sci fi esp. Gibson, even looked at romance novels at one point (blushingly fun, but generally trashy).

      In terms of inventiveness, story arcs, creativity, comics and manga hands down beat down everything else and do so near consistently. This is not a matter of "dumbing down" but where the creativity is coming from as well as the culture of the audience.

      For example, I like prose, but it's difficult to understand sometimes because many of the modern day stuff is trash or references things so off the ball, I have no idea what they are talking about. The good prose is like classical music; most of the stuff is older, already analyzed, so once read, you're done. Occasionally you'll fine the poetic equivalent of Arvo Parte, but it's really unlikely. (Most of my musical tastes has been slowly migrating to blues and jazz lately.)

      I read manga, if I don't understand something, I can buy an import and ask a friend who speaks Japanese maybe what's going on, look online and see who else has read it. The creativity cannot be put aside, and the outlandishness and slapstick humor remains. If I want something more gritty, I go more US comics. There is just something about drawing, the lines and color (where not B&W) choice and selection, thinking why they decided this or that point of view or that delivery, that pen, that angle, what's going on in the scene, being able to flip back to reference an earlier part, etc.

      Walk into a comic store sometime, and just look around. The amount of material is huge, even compared to a bookstore, where the latter typically has rehashed volumes mimicking a bestseller. As of now, I spend about $20 a week on manga and comics, about $40 a week on anime, in addition to my other media habits.

  8. Mostly about the writers by erick99 · · Score: 3, Interesting
    This is fairly long article at ten pages. I really wanted to know how many words are in a "graphic novel" versus a traditional novel. Do these novels get non-readers to read? Who are readers of these novels? I was disappointed that the article is largely about the writers with some consideration about how the books are laid out. The information about the authors is good, but the other stuff would have been very nice as well.

    Cheers!

    Erick

    --
    http://www.busyweather.com/
    1. Re:Mostly about the writers by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The number of words in a graphic novel varies hugely from Cerebus by Dave Sim, which frequently featured huge blocks of text, to Blood Song which has no words at all.

      I guess the point is that you read comics differently from novels, a hundred words spent describing a character's posture and mood can be conveyed in a single panel. Really good graphic novels combine both words and pictures in such a way that you couldn't imagine one without the other.

  9. No. Not yet. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Funny

    But they are the best pre-built visualizations for selling Hollywood on a movie. And the only thing Hollywood hates more than giving gross points is reading.

  10. No way by obli · · Score: 3, Funny

    It might just be my imaginiation, but the golden age of comics is over, with all those web comics swamping the already broad selection it's hard to find a decent one.

    Not to mention cathy, someone shoot the creator already

    I kninda fell in love with Wulff Morgenthaler though, humour that's sick enough for me.

    1. Re:No way by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      *entering Comic Book Nerd mode*
      A-hem, the "Golden Age" you refer to has been over for almost 50 years. So, as it happens, is the "Silver Age" that came to an end when the commonly accepted "Modern Age" of comics began during the mid 1980's.
      *ends CBN mode, slaps self.....hard*

    2. Re:No way by obli · · Score: 1

      I was more thinking of the time when every kid had a weekly subscription of the major comic (in my case donald duck and Lee Falk's The Phantom).

      Now it's just cartoons and computer games, maybe some web comics, but as I said earlier, i despise most of them, add an extra teaspoon of hate if you consider flash to be comics.

    3. Re:No way by Otter · · Score: 1
      Not to mention cathy, someone shoot the creator already

      My wife bought an ancient Cathy back at yard sale a few weeks ago. I leafed through it and -- it was absolutely hilarious! Calvin & Hobbes level hilarious.

      I know, I know -- I wouldn't have believed it either.

    4. Re:No way by Jesus_666 · · Score: 1

      I think web comics actually reflect the popularity boost comics are experiencing - everyone wants to make one and the Internet allows them to do so, even if they don't have the talent/money/connection to get them syndicated. There are some comics of extremely high quality out there which would never have been possible if it weren't for the 'Net.

      Many webcomics are nothing but fart jokes and pseudo-witty social culture references, but there are a few gems in between that really stand out. I won't give any links because it depends on the reader whether or not a webcomic is brilliant or just a pile of dirt among others.
      There are also some webcomics that try to be more than just a comic strip. For example, The Makeshift Miracle (only accessible through some subscription service now) had a deep and interesting plot. If you'd call it a graphic novel, it would have been closer to the novel part.

      As for me, webcomics are the only comics I read. I wouldn't touch most of the canonical graphic novels because they don't appeal to me. And I doubt that comics that appeal to my personal taste would ever get syndicated.
      On the 'Net I can choose between comics in lots of genres (using lots of different ways of dealing with their genre), using lots of different formats and techniques to express themselves. I can read stories as dumb or as sophistocated as I want, comedy or drama, geared towards any audience. I have the choice.

      I think that webcomics, like novels - the consumption of which I love -, are a valid form of literature and can be both highly sophisticated entertainment and creative excrement. Dismissing them all as junk would be like declaring all movies to be smut after watching Debbie does Dallas.

      --
      USE HOT GRITS WITH STATUE OF NATALIE PORTMAN (NAKED AND PETRIFIED)
    5. Re:No way by Jerf · · Score: 1

      This is true of most of the "old and hoary" standbys; they became the standbys for a reason. Old Garfields, Cathys, Hagar the Horribles, etc, are usually quite funny. Peanuts was never "hilarious", but the first thirty years are great.

      (I wish they'd stop issuing the shitty "collections" of his work and just start marching through Peanuts chronologically... OK, they look great and have neat extra material but I deduct 80% credit for containing multiple repetitions of the same strips in both of the recent collections I have, both in the sense of "multiple strips showing up more than once" and "strips showing up more than twice", and breaking up storylines so badly that it is noticable.)

      Comic strip artists are very bad about noticing they have jumped the shark. Watterson deserves a lot of respect for getting out when he did.

      If you're at a garage sale or something and you see an older collection of something you "know" sucks and can't figure out why it is still in production, try it and you may just find your answer.

    6. Re:No way by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I wish they'd stop issuing the shitty "collections" of his work and just start marching through Peanuts chronologically

      Your wish is someones command. The peanuts daily strips (including sundays) are being re-issued in 2-year blocks. 1950-52 and 1953-54 are already available at your finer bookstores, some crappy ones too.

  11. Did you notice that the article implies... by Nadsat · · Score: 2, Interesting

    that the most maintstream is political propaganda? It subvertedly cites how such media as Fox News is technically considered comic book material, somehow striking a chord for those looking for good old school girl pr0n.

    sigh--cap it all.

    1. Re:Did you notice that the article implies... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "that the most maintstream is political propaganda?"


      Of course it was/is propaganda - remember Captain America? Avengers? Nick Fury? Missions to SE Asia and the USSR abound. Don't read the mainstream comics much nowadays but I imagine it hasn't changed much.

    2. Re:Did you notice that the article implies... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Trustafarians of the world unite!

      Hehehehe, just kiddin' ya :)

      Well, trustafarian is far from the truth. I do like Nadsat's connection to mainstream media and the super hero. Who doesn't remember George Bush flying a super jet and landing on the aircraft carrier declaring war is over. Covered by Fox News of course, and the like.

  12. On a new episode of Oprah... by Brain+Stew · · Score: 2, Funny

    Oprah: Hey y'all!! I've gotta new book for Oprah's Book Club© today!! It's the latest issue of "100 Bullets"!

    Book Club Member 1: I really enjoyed this issue Oprah.

    Book Club Member 2: Me too, when the protagonist exacted his revenge in the three page, four color graphics, I was moved.

    Book Club Member 3: I was able to rediscover the goddess within!

    I don't think comics are the new novel.

    --
    "Here's a spoiler: You're will die alone."-Triumph the Insult Comic Dog
  13. Comics... by kunwon · · Score: 0

    With classics like Penny Arcade who can blame us?

    1. Re:Comics... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Looked at today's comic. It was a story of a golfer peeing in someone's hands. I get the feeling it won't be a classic that future generations will be looking back on.

  14. "dumbed down" by lovecult · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I'm sure many of we lovers of the medium of comics will object to the "dumbed-down" comment"

    Comic reading implies a different kind of literacy.
    Not an illiteracy.

    We know many people who don't read comics because, as they say, "we don't get it".

    I pity the comic-illiterate, for the unique joy that they lose out on.
    And I question the implication that comics are "dumb".
    Many literary works of great sophistication, not to mention beauty, happen to be comics.

    1. Re:"dumbed down" by May+Kasahara · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Maybe someone should whap the author upside the head with copies of Comics and Sequential Art and Understanding Comics (I know he mentioned the latter in the article, but if the misspelling of Scott McCloud's name is any indication, I have to ask myself if he's really read it).

    2. Re:"dumbed down" by lovecult · · Score: 1

      Ah yes - "sequential art".
      That was the phrase I was trying to remember,
      when attempting to recall from the backblocks of my memory, that flatteringly graceful description of the art form aka "comics".

      I was careful, in my reply, to mind my spelling.
      I didn't want to present such an obvious target, while commenting on literacy.

      True, though, I believe, that reading comics requires a skill that comes naturally to some. Some people take a while to get it.

      In a sense, some people want the "instant gratification" of a digestible word-based description.
      This prejudice of habit can stop one from taking the time to understand how the system of pictures and texts "works".

      The "magic" of comics is just different than that of pure written text, but is also, I suspect, psychologically more complex; possibly using more areas of the brain.

  15. You'll know when its gone mainstream... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Funny

    ...when people on the street start speaking in word ballons.

    1. Re:You'll know when its gone mainstream... by obli · · Score: 1

      Just imagine what a crick in the neck you'd get from talking to people.

    2. Re:You'll know when its gone mainstream... by Jesus_666 · · Score: 1

      Isn't ANSI working on a new standard for gunshots now? I think they want all guns to say "BLAM" when fired, in big, easy to read letters.

      --
      USE HOT GRITS WITH STATUE OF NATALIE PORTMAN (NAKED AND PETRIFIED)
  16. Comic Book the Movie by millahtime · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I just saw "Comic Book the Movie" staring and directed my Mark Hammil. I do believe that this movie does show many of the reasons why it does not hit major mainstream. I love comics but some of the people who are all about comics just plain creep me out. There is that stigma and it scares many self proclaimed (and they want to be that way) "normal" people away.

    Yes, I do realize those guys are prolly mods on /. so let the flamebait mods begin.

  17. I'll go ahead and say it...Sandman? by johnthorensen · · Score: 5, Insightful

    How can you have a post on graphic novels without including Neil Gaiman's "Sandman" series? ;)

    Seriously, this is some of the most amazing stuff ever to come out, both with respect to storyline and art. Gaiman is a master wordsmith and weaves elements of ancient religion, existential philosophy, and wry british humor into his works. More here, here, and at Gaiman's Blog.

    Seriously, check it out. This stuff is awesome :)

    -JT

    1. Re:I'll go ahead and say it...Sandman? by brandonY · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Indeed, I was surprised too. Gaiman's work is quite possibly the ultimate example of comic book as novel. Maybe they figure it's not "accessible to the masses" on account of how smart it is?

    2. Re:I'll go ahead and say it...Sandman? by DynamiteNeon · · Score: 1

      Not to mention the fact that Gaiman writes regular novels as well.

      book

    3. Re:I'll go ahead and say it...Sandman? by japhyr777 · · Score: 1

      I guess you didn't make it to page 8 of the article:

      One solution to the drudgery of cartooning is to get others to do it for you. Companies like Marvel and D.C. essentially produce comics on an assembly line: one person thinks up the story, someone else draws it, another inks it, yet another colors it and so on. Most graphic novelists tend to be dismissive of such products, but a couple of people have emerged from the factory system and attained something like auteur status -- as writers whose comics are worth paying attention to no matter who draws them. Neil Gaiman, creator of the enormously successful ''Sandman'' series, is one such figure; another is Alan Moore, creator of ''Watchmen,'' ''From Hell'' (a story about Jack the Ripper) and ''The League of Extraordinary Gentlemen.''

    4. Re:I'll go ahead and say it...Sandman? by sgt_getraer · · Score: 1

      Gaiman is great, but being a giant in the field, he really don't need the extra press... here are some guys in the trenches who do:

      *Pablo's Inferno by Rhode Montejo
      *Emily and the Intergalactic Lemonade Stand by Ian and Ty Smith
      *Sonambulo by Rafael Navarro
      *Babyhead by Chris Jordan

      And there are a ton more... something for everyone!

    5. Re:I'll go ahead and say it...Sandman? by jwinter1 · · Score: 1

      I'm a huge Sandman fan too, but you're right, Neil Gaiman doesn't really need the publicity. If you're looking for some really great indie work, check out:

      Exit 13

      There's a lot of different stuff in there, my favorite is the illustrated story by Nijo Philip "Terror of the Monkeyman".

      --
      Anything you can do, I can do meta.
    6. Re:I'll go ahead and say it...Sandman? by shut_up_man · · Score: 1

      Gotta agree, it's pretty silly to not mention Sandman. Sandman was, for me, the inflection point when I realised that comics didn't just have to be Mutant Angst teen soap operas with impossibly-muscled guys and basketball-breasted, gravity defying, 7/8ths-of-their-body-is-leg girls. Of course, I can EASILY see the attraction of that kind of thing, particularly for a hormone-charged teenage boy.

      It's funny though, I think Sandman ruined the genre for me, or at least it made my standards prohibatively high. I tend to ADORE what I would consider to be the very few good comics, and ignore everything else. I've enjoyed Sandman, Watchmen, The Dark Night Returns, Astro City, and... that's about it. I tried Transmet, Cerebus and Preacher, and didn't like them, as much as I really tried to.

      This is different to fantasy / sci-fi novels, where I can usually find a "decent" new book or series that will keep me interested if I'm that kind of mood. With comics it seems more "all or nothing at all".

    7. Re:I'll go ahead and say it...Sandman? by Ray+Radlein · · Score: 2, Informative

      How can you have a post on graphic novels without including Neil Gaiman's "Sandman" series?

      Never mind Neil Gaiman, who at least gets mentioned (although why the author mentions that Alan Moore has written a novel while ignoring the fact that Gaiman has written several novels, at least one of which was prominent on the best seller list of -- wait for it -- the New York Times, is a bit of a mystery); the real oversight is that the article does not, at any point, mention Will Eisner!

      I mean, here's a guy who's been doing exactly the sort of storytelling that this article is about, for decades now. He is vastly prolific, still, despite being, well, really old, and is a towering and respected figure in the field.

      Writing a long article about the rise of the respectable literary graphic novel without mentioning Eisner (who, after all, coined the term "graphic novel"!) is like writing a long article about the early evolution of the federal Presidency without mentioning George Washington.
  18. None, of course... by Dot.Com.CEO · · Score: 4, Funny

    You must be new here...

    --
    Mother is the best bet and don't let Satan draw you too fast.
  19. Re:Man. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Wish I had finished "Batman: The Dark Knight Returns" when I had the chance. FP?

    I know your pain man. I too neglected to read that one.

    Well done on first post !

  20. The Smartest Kid On Earth by slimyrubber · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The one I enjoy is a bit different from the dumb spandex wearing underwear fetish superhero comics, but conceptually more challenging fare. one real masterpiece of the comics medium I have seen in recent times is The Smartest Kid On Earth. It's an almost oppressively bleak look at the commonplace estrangements that make up much of modern life. There is a leavening of black humour however, and the outstanding art is a delight in itself.

    Mucho recommended

    --
    [ I can not bring myself to believe that if knowledge presents danger, the solution is ignorance ] -- Isaac Asimov
    1. Re:The Smartest Kid On Earth by Tyler+Durden · · Score: 4, Informative

      It you liked The Smartest Kid On Earth, you should check out some of Ware's older stuff in The Acme Novelty Library as well. Those things are both hilarious and deeply disturbing at the same time.

      They're worth it for some of the twisted advertisements on the edges alone. Also, I think every comic had these elaborate, workable 3D cut-out assemblable projects on the very edges. I guess they meant for people to buy 2 copies of each issue.

      --
      Happy people make bad consumers.
  21. One flaw... by tverbeek · · Score: 5, Insightful
    The only thing wrong with this theory is one tiny factoid: hardly anybody reads comic books. Their main retail outlet (comics specialty stores) are visited mostly by die-hard fans of the superhero monthlies, and graphic novels are just starting to get some shelf space in bookstores... most of which is dedicated to translations of Japanese manga series, not the books cited by the submitter (many of which have shifted only tens of thousands of copies nationwide).

    Don't get me wrong: I'm a lifelong fan and reader of the medium, I've done a little on the creative end of it as well, and continue to do so as an avocation. But it is not (yet) a phenomenon of mainstream media.

    --
    http://alternatives.rzero.com/
    1. Re:One flaw... by cubicledrone · · Score: 1

      But it is not (yet) a phenomenon of mainstream media.

      There is no such thing as "mainstream media." It is a myth invented to justify publishers' guessing and calling it a "forward-thinking business paradigm."

      --
      Business isn't willing to pay for products, innovation and careers, so we get brands, mortgage commercials and layoffs.
    2. Re:One flaw... by Trixter · · Score: 1

      The scary thing is, it *used* to be part of mainstream media, as least it was as I remember it back in the mid-1980s. I think that one of the things the comic book industry did to shoot itself in the foot was to stop selling comics at typical point-of-sale locations frequently visited by minors: Grocery stores, corner stores, dime stores, pharmacies, 7-Eleven, whatever you want to call them. That's how I got started in 1984, and before I stopped in 1989 (when Alan Moore left Swamp Thing, for anyone interested) over 80% of my comics were bought that way.

      I'm not saying that graphic novels such as Preacher should be sold like that, but the comics industry would never had gone into the financial slump of the mid 1990s if they had kept the traditional point of sale racks.

    3. Re:One flaw... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I used to disagree, being a long-time comic reader myself most of my life, but these days I do agree comics are very much non-mainstream. They don't even cater to my tastes anymore.

      I dare you to pick up an old '80s comic. Spiderman, GI Joe, Transformers, etc. Now compare it to its modern counterparts since Spiderman is still around and there are new GI Joe and Transformers comics.

      Major differences are:
      1. Insane cost
      2. You can count the number of words on a page now.

      Comic "books" have truly turned into "graphic novels" because the advent of high quality art has displaced text balloons.

      It also doesn't help that 80% of the comics out there are very goth themed. That alone will ensure they don't become mainstream! Even *I* don't want to buy them anymore. Yuck.

    4. Re:One flaw... by Cro+Magnon · · Score: 1

      I agree! When I was a kid, I bought my comics at 7-11. Now, the comics store is in a part of town that isn't safe for a 200 pound man, let alone a 10 year old kid!

      --
      Slow down, cowboy! It has been 4 hours since you last posted. You must wait another few hours.
    5. Re:One flaw... by Ray+Radlein · · Score: 1

      By the same token, hardly anybody reads literary fiction. It's not like high-concept high-brow literary fiction is exadctly lighting up the New York Times best-seller lists. In fact, I'd guess that the sales numbers for most lit-fic and most graphic novels are roughly comparable.

    6. Re:One flaw... by tverbeek · · Score: 1
      the comics industry would never had gone into the financial slump of the mid 1990s if they had kept the traditional point of sale racks.

      Comics publishers never wanted to abandon the ubiquitous presence of the newsstand market, but it was killing them. Retailer returns of unsold copies of comics were sucking their balance sheets dry. When you print and ship a million copies, but get paid for only 100,000 of them, that's not a viable business model. It was only the switch to distribution through non-returnable specialty store sales that kept comics publishers alive.

      And there's no going back; newsstand retailers don't want to stock little $1 (or even $2.95) magazines that take up nearly as much shelf space as a $6 magazine that sells better. This is what's been driving the development of the graphic novel from the publisher's perspective: it's a package with a viable distribution system other than specialty stores.

      --
      http://alternatives.rzero.com/
  22. Cherry on top by ObsessiveMathsFreak · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I just wonder are comics part of the growing trend within drama and literature to 'spice up' the story, by adding in shall we say supernatural elements.

    For instance many new shows star vampires, dead people, are set in space or have oodles of compuers and special effects lathered all over them. Which isn't to say that some aren't good. Similarly, there arn't a lot of comics just about regular joe bloggs action. Much more likley to find mutants or flying superheroes than cops and robbers. Dick Tracey was phased out for superman, MacGuyver for Star Trek.

    Personally I think people prefer to have the added spice of exotic setting or characters. It's OK, but I think a lot of modern pop culture is being sold on the cherry topping alone by exec types catering to the L.C.D. Which isn't to say good stuff isn't there. It's just that old signal to noise ratio falling again.
    It still enjoy a good old fashioned detective story, complete with mudane setting and plot. I just gets more riveting!

    --
    May the Maths Be with you!
    1. Re:Cherry on top by SABME · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Not sure that adding elements of the supernatural is exactly a new trend in drama and literature ... I'm thinking of the gods and goddesses in the Illiad, Dante's trip through the afterlife in The Divine Comedy, the ghost of Hamlet's dad in Hamlet, the witches in Macbeth, the various supernatural entities in The Rime of the Ancient Mariner by Coleridge, etc.

      Supernatural elements have always been popular and are present in every literary period. Something about human nature, I suppose, makes us fascinated with the possibility that we might experience the transcendent.

    2. Re:Cherry on top by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Dick Tracey was phased out for superman, MacGuyver for Star Trek.


      Nah, MacGyver was phased out for Stargate.
  23. Literary Snobbery by fostware · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I find graphic novels paint a mood in an instant without resorting to pages of descriptive text. In an fleeting moment, you can sum up the scene perfectly. Try doing that in a full page of text.

    There is also the fact that the graphic novels are usually serialised, thus keeping the interest from one issue to the next - not a constant build-up and single climax as with most "modern fiction".

    It also seems easier to spot reused plots in graphic novels :P

    --
    "We know what happens to people who stay in the middle of the road. They get run over." - Aneurin Bevan
    1. Re:Literary Snobbery by rokzy · · Score: 2, Insightful

      >Try doing that in a full page of text.

      great writers can. so what you're saying is that authors of graphic novels can be crap and still get their point across. woohoo....

      also, often what makes something more powerful isn't what the author says, but what they don't say - what is left to the immagination, the blanks the reader fills in with personal details which leads to a kind of bond.

    2. Re:Literary Snobbery by -brazil- · · Score: 1

      Or even "It was a dark and stormy night."

      --

      The illegal we do immediately. The unconstitutional takes a little longer.
      --Henry Kissinger

    3. Re:Literary Snobbery by Jesus_666 · · Score: 1

      I find graphic novels paint a mood in an instant without resorting to pages of descriptive text. In an fleeting moment, you can sum up the scene perfectly. Try doing that in a full page of text.

      I remember reading Effi Briest in school. The first few pages were just a lengthy and utterly uninteresting description of a house and its surroundings that a graphic novel would do by simply showing the stuff in the first panel and maybe adding a narrator box saying: "The home of the Briest family, $place"

      --
      USE HOT GRITS WITH STATUE OF NATALIE PORTMAN (NAKED AND PETRIFIED)
    4. Re:Literary Snobbery by TwistedSquare · · Score: 2, Insightful
      great writers can. so what you're saying is that authors of graphic novels can be crap and still get their point across. woohoo....

      I think you're twisting the words of your parent post here. Graphic novels are capable of things that literature is not and vice versa, regardless of the writer's ability. For example if you want to describe a scene of carnage and chaos with huge amounts of things happening, books can try and describe it but imho it will never match the impact of a 2-page-spread scene in a comic. Likewise comics can capture expressions and meaningful moments of silence better than books (as can films). But books can be more descriptive, can use language better, can switch tact and time-frame a lot better and probably loads more things I can't think of right now. Every medium has its strengths and its weaknesses, good authors/creators know how best to exploit them.

    5. Re:Literary Snobbery by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Rawnk!

      Read Battle Royal (the book). Then check out the Manga. The ultraviolence depicted in the book exceeds, by far, the "carnage and chaos" depicted in the manga - and it is GOOD manga.

      Try again.

    6. Re:Literary Snobbery by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      ...without resorting to pages of descriptive text.

      Pretty much like the old saying: 1 picture = 1k words.

      But I suppose that it's quicker/easier to scan through a picture than to read through a large block of text.

      -cmh

  24. No by Anita+Coney · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Comics will never become novels any more than a bicycle will become an airplane.

    What's happening is that comics are becoming more popular while novels are declining in popularity.

    --
    If someone says he and his monkey have nothing to hide, they almost certainly do.
    1. Re:No by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And reading is declining

    2. Re:No by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Awesome! I always wanted to be a snob!

  25. Blame Hollywood by ClubStew · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Is it that comics are growing in popularity for our "dumbed-down culture", or that Hollywood - having run out of new ideas long ago - has renewed interested in comics because they're remaking so many comics - both new and old - into movies?

  26. Re: NYT Magazine: Are Comics The New Mainstream No by manavendra · · Score: 0

    Is there a comic version of this NYT article? My attention span and imagination is limited by the number of colours in comics..

    --
    http://efil.blogspot.com/
  27. In a word... by RyuuzakiTetsuya · · Score: 4, Informative

    No. Sure, I'm echoing an AC's sentiment, but here, I'm not being a jackass about it.

    if Comics really were an influence in American culture, then why is the industry itself in the shits? If it wasn't for comicmovies, Marvel probably would've filed for bankruptcy AGAIN. I'm looking here and seeing bankruptcies in 1996 and 2002. That's not healthy under ANY measure.

    Not just that, but I've been observing the comics industry, and I'm sorry to say that it's devouring itself alive. Alternative book saren't selling, so they have to really press on old, rehashed characters, which inturn turns off non-geek types who'd normally be turned on by alternative books.

    They're playing only to thier base, which is getting smaller in terms of population percentages rather than try to diversify. I mean, I'd hate to say it, but the American industry could learn a thing or two about the Japanese industry. Not by using big eyes and other cliches(like Marvel did, fucking mangaverse bullshit), but rather, instead by trying to diversify the market to the point where there's a story for everyone, published in a cheap, easy to access form. Japanese monthlies are about 600 yen(about 5 bucks, I think, it's been awhile since i've priced the bigass phonebook style compilations, i'm probably off base here) and come with between 10-20 or so stories. Some publishers even run weeklies. In America, for about that much, you can get two seperate books which probably havee thick, and I mean THICK, continuity. And you're stuck with ONE genre. Super-hero action-adventure. Even though most compilations are typically gender/themed(Nakayoshi comes to mind, where SailorMoon and MKR was published), you tend to get a mix of stories.

    Not to mention that those books play to only one group, and those are the comicbook fanboys. As much as comic books are for supposedly for kids, these days they're more for 15-20something fanboys who tend to do poorly socially(my crowd, I never got the whole comic thing though).

    --
    Non impediti ratione cogitationus.
    1. Re:In a word... by cubicledrone · · Score: 1

      Marvel probably would've filed for bankruptcy AGAIN.

      Marvel didn't file for bankruptcy in the first place because of poor sales.

      you tend to get a mix of stories.

      Hollywood, game publishers and comic book publishers are no different. American companies cannot green light a new idea. They simply cannot do it. New ideas cannot be explained in elevator pitches, and all three industries' entire creative output is elevator pitches.

      --
      Business isn't willing to pay for products, innovation and careers, so we get brands, mortgage commercials and layoffs.
    2. Re:In a word... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      I think you've hit the nail on the head with the cost issue. I've been collecting comics for about the last 12 years and in that time I've seen the average cost of an issue go from about $1 to closer to $3. A 200% cost increase in a little over $12 years is huge considering that the average price increase due to inflation was only about 50%. Now when a parent has a choice of what to buy their kids, they can spend $50 to get some comics that will be read in a few hours and then discarded, or they can spend the same amount of money on a console game or several packs of Yugioh cards that will keep the rugrats occupied for hours upon hours. It's a no-brainer from the parents' point of view.

    3. Re:In a word... by 0x0d0a · · Score: 1

      if Comics really were an influence in American culture, then why is the industry itself in the shits? If it wasn't for comicmovies, Marvel probably would've filed for bankruptcy AGAIN. I'm looking here and seeing bankruptcies in 1996 and 2002. That's not healthy under ANY measure.

      Because most (not all) American comic books are about superheroes wearing spandex, and people don't age and keep reading those -- and the industry couldn't manage to bring in new readers when competing with things like the Internet.

      I do have a couple friends that read some comic books -- Cerebus, Transmetropolitan (I'm not a huge fan of it, but whatever makes one happy, I suppose), and so forth.

      Remember than manga does much better -- it just appeals to a broader audience, including adults.

    4. Re:In a word... by RyuuzakiTetsuya · · Score: 1

      I don't have the exact numbers on me, but last I remembered, Comics sales were declining steadily in the 80's, 90's and well into this decade.

      --
      Non impediti ratione cogitationus.
  28. Why me? by Jahf · · Score: 1

    Why oh why did I sell off my first run of Darknight and Fish Police so many years ago? Can't you just let me forget my pain? Sure, I had to eat and was broke, but oh please stop reminding me of it!

    --
    It is more productive to voice thoughtful opinions (reply) than to judge (moderate) others.
  29. Spooked by kieran · · Score: 1

    Another nifty graphic novel well worth checking out is Spooked by Antony Johnston. He's not so well known (yet), but does some really cool and atmospheric stuff.

    1. Re:Spooked by LPetrazickis · · Score: 1

      Speaking of Spooked, you can see more of Ross Campbell's art here.

      --
      Is this a sigs-optional kind of place? 'Cause I am totally down with that if you know what I mean.
  30. You're not far off. by MisanthropicProgram · · Score: 3, Interesting
    I know this retired film maker. We were talking about "Road to Perdition". I asked, "Since it's a comic book or graphic novel - whatever - , I guess the film makers didn't have to story board the movie, and as a result, saved some money."
    He said, "That's right. It make things a lot easier and cheaper."

    There you go.

    1. Re:You're not far off. by prator · · Score: 2, Interesting

      A friend of mine was an extra on Sin City recently. He said that they were using the graphic novel as the actual script.

      -prator

    2. Re:You're not far off. by schmoo.me · · Score: 1

      Good idea.....they'd have hordes of irate thingy-readers if they toyed with the creator's wording....

  31. Visual media is not DUMBed down by Sethseekstruth · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Why do all the old line types insist on trying to make any media that is more visual typcast as being less intellegent. Every mass media goes thru a few stages in it's evolution. 1-"Golden age"-Only the elite have access to it, so it is focused towards the interests of the elite. 2-"Silver age"-Less lofty in content, but popularity grows rapidly, usually this is when people say it will "revolutionize the way people communicate" 3-The "Porn age"-least lofty content as the money guys come in and the lowest common denominator is applead to 4-The "ho-hum" age-the media becomes an acepted part of everyday life and overlooked. Print, radio (one with am, once with fm)the internet, and each iteration of the media (like, print went through it with paperbacks, then again with desk top publishing, the internet went thru it with the first net, then with wireless) it haapens again and again, now it's comics turn. Tv went thru this twice, once with broadcast, once with cable, then a minor progression with satlletit, and again with digiatal cable.

    --
    http://www.geocities.com/sethseekstruth/great_outd oors.html
    1. Re:Visual media is not DUMBed down by phud · · Score: 1

      satlletit
      Freudian slip?

  32. Plenty o mainstream authors writing lit w/o comics by mactari · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I think that's a bit harsh for novels and graphic novels. Some of the comics cited above are difficult, intelligent stories with involved character development and a good story to tell.

    Please, are you kidding us? I read Batman: The Dark Knight Returns which was okay, but at the back it already admitted they basically made up the last two parts on the fly under pretty intense deadline pressure. And it shows, similar to the way Coleridge's Kubla Khan took something of a dive after he was bothered out of his drug-induced state and the dropped his inspiration -- except I'm not sure Dark Knight part 1 is exactly Coleridge at his best.

    Look, I enjoyed Spider-Man vs. Wolverine as much as the next fellow and I'm glad comic book characters have outlets to behave a little more maturely than they do in a short monthly comic, but if you want to find great mainstream literature these days, take a look at Umberto Eco or Toni Morrison, not Frank Miller, please. Graphic novels are perhaps better called the new graphic novellas; they simply aren't replacements for 200-600 pages of truly great writing.

    --

    It's all 0s and 1s. Or it's not.
  33. Am I the only one to believe this? by xutopia · · Score: 3, Insightful
    "perfectly suited to our dumbed-down culture and collective attention deficit."

    Sadly I find our culture is all about working too much and not having enough free time to have a real culture. No wonder we have an attention deficit, we can't even sit down and have fun that the week end is already long gone.

    1. Re:Am I the only one to believe this? by Jesus_666 · · Score: 1

      Look at Japan: Everyone and their mother are reading manga. You see suits reading a story while they're waiting for the train etc.
      Manga themselves are highly time-efficient - the proficient Japanese reader goes through a page in a matter of seconds, reading the story at a speed about equal to a movie.

      Manga are the product of a culture where free time is being minimized and whete there is a need for fast, portable entertainment on the way to work.

      --
      USE HOT GRITS WITH STATUE OF NATALIE PORTMAN (NAKED AND PETRIFIED)
    2. Re:Am I the only one to believe this? by darkstar949 · · Score: 1

      Which is something that needs to be taken into account when you talk about mange/comics versus books.

      It's hard for me to sit down at lunch and concentrate on a thick novel, but I can sit down with a manga (say Chobits for example) and read a good bit of the mange and relax. Where as with a book I prefer to be at home relaxing at the end of the day when I can invest afew hours to get into the book and enjoy it.

      So much of the comparison between the two is apples to oranges - manga is a bit of quick portable entertainment that doesn't usually force you to think a lot (but it can be meaningful), where as a book is something that requires a time investment, but will usual have a more in terms of the out come.

    3. Re:Am I the only one to believe this? by Lodragandraoidh · · Score: 1

      From my American cultural perspective:

      I read novels (mostly Sci Fi - but others as well - James Michner's sweeping series for example) from a very early age. However, I also delved into early examples of the graphic novel, first through comics, like Sgt Rock (the story lines were well and deeply thought out - not your brainless good guy/bad guy theme in most superhero comics - some serious pathos and politics), then through humor - a la 'Cracked' and 'Mad Magazine'. Finally I graduated to 'Heavy Metal' magazine, which was really cutting edge at the time - both deep serious plots as well as magnificent artwork.

      That being said, in my later life, I have come back around to the novel (though I still delve into the graphic novels from time to time - the last of which was the 'League of Extraordinary Gentlemen'). I still see the graphic novels as interesting diversions, rather than a genre that I would choose to exclusively pursue; I can read every graphic novel in the local comic book shop in a matter of a few days - whereas it would take years to cover the whole of literature - if even possible. However, it seems more and more people are making the choice to spend their time and money on graphic novels exclusively.

      I think this may be a result of the influence of instant gratification on our culture. When I was a child, I would have to wait to see a particular show on TV - instead spending the time inbetween in other diversions - passively by reading or actively by playing outside or creating my own stories; comics were short and once you read them - which took about 5 minutes - there was little point in reading it again. You had to learn patience - to wait for that episode or to find out how the story ends. Today children have instant access to just about anything they care to see, either through DVDs, or by such technology as set-top boxes that can record multiple programs for later watching. There is little patience to sit down and read a book with so many other diversions available through the TV in the form of movies, recorded shows, or video games.

      This is fertile ground for the explosion of the graphic novel. My daughter is a manga fan - and is also a budding comic artist - but it took almost pulling teeth to get her to go through her reading list over the summer. Why? Because our culture has moved away from the effort needed to keep thousands of plot points in our heads as we read - we want that instant gratification of minutes or hours instead of days. We don't want any mystery that can't be solved in the next 5 minutes. While it may be true that it takes a certain form of concentration to read a graphic novel - it is no less true of reading a traditional novel in my experience - and probably more so when you consider the several days needed to read most novels.

      I don't believe this spells the doom of the traditional novel, by any means. There are certain things that a novel does well that a graphic novel does not (character development and exposition to name a few). Coupled with the time associated in generating the graphic novel, I don't see the novel going by the wayside. What I do see is the potential for a blending of the two forms in various ways - graphical novels that are more 'words' than 'pictures', novels that are more graphical, and everything in between. The key to the success of both mediums - and the hybrid I see evolving - will follow from the willingness of publishers on both sides of the fence to allow cutting edge work to reach the shelves. I only hope we don't lose something meaningful in the process - either the rich depths possible through prose, or the beauty of the visual medium.

      Art and literature also has a long history together. I remember reading several of Mark Twain's stories ("A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur's Court" comes to mind) originally bound in the 1930s - given to my father by my grandmother as a boy. In each section were wood engravings that illustrated the stories to a certain extent - to envoke the moo

      --

      Lodragan Draoidh
      The more you explain it, the more I don't understand it. - Mark Twain
  34. Hulk: The End by Himring · · Score: 2, Interesting

    AKA, "The Last Titan." It is hands down the best comic I've ever read. It is dated 2002, but it must have been a series. I've not seen any others in it (if it is), but the one concerning The Hulk sucked me in like no other:

    The End: The chronicles of the final days of earth's mightiest heroes and villains. Marvel comics and the creators who defend the characters tell the stories that were never meant to be told.

    If you're a comic book fan/marvel fan/hulk fan then you gotta run, not walk, and get this one....

    --
    "All great things are simple & expressed in a single word: freedom, justice, honor, duty, mercy, hope." --Churchill
  35. Re: NYT Magazine: Are Comics The New Mainstream No by Quattro+Vezina · · Score: 2, Informative

    My attention span and imagination is limited by the number of colours in comics..

    Heh. [sarcasm]Most comics nowadays are done in full digital colour (usually with Photoshop), so if you consider an attention span of the full CMYK range to be short, you've got high standards indeed...[/sarcasm]

    (grrr..stupid bloody slashcode doesn't allow entities...I can't use angle brackets, dammit)

    --
    I support the Center for Consumer Freedom
  36. Comics are mainstream in Europe since long by Martijn+Ras · · Score: 2, Informative

    Good article in itself, but definitly flawed since it's not half of the story. You've got to look to birthground of comics, Europe, for the most interesting part of the story. Comics have been mainstream in Europe, especially in Belgium, France and The Netherlands, since long. Check out Lambiekhistory of Dutch comics and the The Comiclopedia.

  37. Re:Plenty o mainstream authors writing lit w/o com by surreal-maitland · · Score: 3, Interesting

    that depends on what you're looking for in literature. if you're looking for great prose and a mastery of the english language, you're absolutely right. you're going to find that in umberto eco and toni morrison and not in a graphic novel. however, if, as the previous poster cited, you're interested in a complex, interesting story and character development, you can find that in the watchmen, transmetropolitan, or any of a number of other comics. graphic novels are almost totally a different artform than literature, and i don't think it's fair to compare the two.

    --
    -ninjaneer
  38. sales figures by Saville · · Score: 1

    How do the sales figures of comics compare to popular novels?

    "Jimmy Corrigan: The Smartest Kid on Earth" sold 100,000 in hard cover. I think Harry Potter sold a few more, even before the movie was made which I'm sure helped sales.

    1. Re:sales figures by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      maybe, but comics are more exchanged and lent around, than novels are.

  39. Comics are more difficult than a novel to write by fudgefactor7 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Now, I know what you're saying "Fudgefactor7 has gone off the deep end...again," but hear me out.

    A novel, let's say has 100 to 200 thousand words, and about 400 to 600 pages, all text. It's in a readable language (for instance, English) and has characters, development, a plot (one hopes), evokes moods (like anger or sadness or joy). It's a difficult thing to write a good novel.

    By comparison, a graphic novel has to accomplish roughly the same thing in fewer pages (ususally there are 22 pages in a single issue, and usually no more than 20 issues in a miniseries, thereby making the number of pages no more than 440 pages, at the very most.) This, naturally, will not be all text, but mostly images with some sparse text and narration bubbles. The mood of the comic is depicted not by a paragraph of words, but by imagery. Choosing good words in a nvoel is hard, yes, but an image is worth, as they say, a thousand words--you have to get it right. And you have to get it right every page, every panel, every frame. In a written text, you can be given leniency in word choice, you can break the mood for narration purposes, or as a flashback--in a graphic novel, you can't ever break the mood or you lose the story and potentially the reader.

    In a way, you have to deal with style and substance instead of style over substance, that a tratitional novel has as a restriction.

    Plus to make a good graphic novel you have to have a good writer and a good artist. With a traditional novel, you need only a good writer (which sometimes is hard enough.) Combinations of good writer and good artist are magical when it comes together, and an abomination when it does not.

    Finally, a traditional novel, if it sells 100000 copies is a pretty good deal, but that few comics can mean the death of an entire series--millions are printed and many more need to be sold just to make the publisher more happy. And on top of that, the creativity of a comic has to be repeatable throughout the entirety of the storyline, over months of work; a traditional novel only needs to be initially creative and not necessarily creative throughout. (How many of you read a novel that started great, then immediately became a rehash of some other, better, idea? I know I have. Sure, comics fall prey to this as well--as is evidenced by the amount of crud out there--but by far they're a more creative and vibrant force than the "real" authors in the bookstore.)

    That's my 2-cents anyway...

    1. Re:Comics are more difficult than a novel to write by Jesus_666 · · Score: 1

      Plus to make a good graphic novel you have to have a good writer and a good artist.

      Or you are a good writer who knows a good artist or vice versa.

      --
      USE HOT GRITS WITH STATUE OF NATALIE PORTMAN (NAKED AND PETRIFIED)
    2. Re:Comics are more difficult than a novel to write by Sandman1971 · · Score: 1

      Finally, a traditional novel, if it sells 100000 copies is a pretty good deal, but that few comics can mean the death of an entire series--millions are printed and many more need to be sold just to make the publisher more happy.

      This is complete untrue. Before the comic book bubble burst, this was true. A comic like Spawn would sell 2-3 million copies a month. But that was because non-fan speculators would buy 20-30 copies in the hopes of making a quick buck. The bottom dropped out in the mid 90's. The speculators moved on to something else to try and make a quick buck. Now most top 10 selling comics sell 50,000-70,000 copies. 100,000 seller is a rare bonafide hit. The industry is on an upswing, but it's an extremely slow climb.

      --
      It's better to burn out than to fade away
  40. Not dumb! by zijus · · Score: 3, Insightful
    ...perfectly suited to our dumbed-down culture and collective attention deficit...

    Well... It all really depends on where you are reading comics. Am leaving in Ireland now. And here, it's impossible to get people to realize that comics is not just for kids, silly simple minded stuff. To be honest I failed systematicaly in trying to explain that. I am actually from France. In that place the main stream of comic sale is targeted to adults. Not always light easy-goi'n stuff, meaningless, efortless.

    I strongly disagry with this idea it's necessarily easy. One example only. Read the Meta-Baron caste by Jorodovski and Jimenez. Read especially the out-of-serie issue of this saga. You will notice that comic scenario can be quite complex, deeply rooted into theories (psycho-analysis, social...). The drawings are nothiong fare from art. Read about the way Jimenez things about front pages as paintings before starting. The inspiration he got from samurai times, mixed with soap-opera style... I discovered in amsterdam he draws the nun after Brugel. I think it's quite interesting.

    No. Sorry, no, comics can be rather demanding in understanding. About previous example, I'd say you probably need a 3 reads before you kind a get an overall picture. And this is just one example. Right now I think about others comics dealing with human being identity, genetics, cloning... I can't help thinking for some BD's (comics in french), as pieces of art, with the same insight that SF can have.

    A bit the same way information is turned into something ridiculous on TV, comics can be as well. It's just up to us no to make crap out'a good things. Likely as well, if you'r brain-dead with not an inch of background stuff, you won't even see the richness, the references...

    I don't know why in france, comics are considered as adult material as valid as any other books can be.

    Maybe the article author is dumbed-down? Or else he's making a paper on sales, which is pretty irrelevent to what comics are.

    Ciao ciao.

    1. Re:Not dumb! by lovecult · · Score: 2, Informative

      You mean the Jodorowski that does movies too, right?

      As well as writing comics, also makes fantastic movies.

      Ive seen El Topo and Santa Sangre.

      Why, he was, at one point, commissioned to direct Dune .

    2. Re:Not dumb! by zijus · · Score: 1

      I didn't know Jodorowski makes movie as well.

      About Dune... here we go. Not long before comics leads to major things. I am not surprised for, as you have read, I mentionned SF.

      But we would be mistaken to look at good comics only through good scenarios. Graphicaly some are breathtaking. I think about Peters and Schuiten for example. We are fare fare away from Marvel stuff or (closer to me) Tintin, which I like but lakes identity. An other example, Druillet (in Delirius) has a amazing style.

      An other aspect struck me. Many /. posts mentions about magazines, issues... Basicaly, this makes comics look like a consumable. Could that be an important difference with Europe ? I mean, I have never ever read comics in magazines or serries, like you read news paper.

      Though, a good bit of the success of comics in France is, I have to admit, due to some now famous periodicals like "Pilote". But in it's time, this magazine had to strugle hard to be recognised, and there was no way a single author could have made his way on it's own. So... I must be too young to have known these times.

  41. I hope so! by NetNinja · · Score: 1

    Back in the early 90's my comic book collection was worth a small fortune.
    But since Marvel decided to resurrect dead characters and produce the future versions of their super heroes, they flooded the market with to many titles and almost caused Marvel to go into bankruptcy.

    1. Re:I hope so! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And then there are those of us who might want to follow a single series, but unless we buy all of the cross-over issues we won't get the whole story.

      (Every few years I think about subscribing to one of Marvel's lines... then I see the crass cross-promotion and find something better to do with my cash.)

      Like buying a good Sci-Fi book

      (Although Spider-girl from the new M2 universe looks interesting from the few issues I've seen.)

  42. Cause or effect? by The_REAL_DZA · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Is it that comics and graphic novels have "risen into mainstream culture" or is it more that the traditional fans of comics and graphic novels are "coming into their own" as a powerful force in our society?

    I, for one, hope it's the latter (I've always enjoyed what my dad used to call "them funny books", but I never considered myself a part of the "mainstream" of society...of course, we geeks have been gaining in popularity of late...); it might mean the difference between being "ahead of our time" and it finally being "our time"!

    (also: I, for one, welcome our new graphic-novel-reading overlords. Sorry, I just couldn't resist!)

    --


    This space intentionally left (almost) blank.
  43. Kingdom Come by mnemonic_ · · Score: 1

    One of the best graphic novels I've read is Kingdom Come. Beautifully painted artwork and awesomely allegorical plot.

  44. Collective Attention Deficit? by AlexanderYoshi · · Score: 1
    'Comic books are what novels used to be -- an accessible, vernacular form with mass appeal ... perfectly suited to our dumbed-down culture and collective attention deficit.'

    Mass appeal and dumbed down? Whomever said that quote must not have read Pride and Prejudice, any of Dicken's works, or any major novels of the colonial era. Those books had required attentiveness, were widely popular and were sufficiently by many classes of society.

    Have I misread or is this quote totally off-base when referring to novels?

    -Alex

  45. Letter I sent to the Times yesterday by amarodeeps · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Here you go Slashdotters, my two cents. I'm sure you'll have some good criticisms of this letter as well:

    Dear NYTimes,

    I'm glad to hear that comics are showing a renaissance and newfound respectability right now. It would seem from the piece that this is largely the result of major bookstores assigning more particularly-labeled sections to the 'graphic novel' section, and also the product of indie film adaptations of indie comics gracing our theaters in the last few years; this rather than, say, increased sales of comics, the expanded potential for creation and distribution that software tools and the Internet has brought, or the success of comic-derived or influenced films such as Brian Singer's X-Men series, Sam Raimi's Spider-Man series or the Matrix trilogy (and to a lesser extent manga such as Tezuka Osamu's manga Metropolis or Masamune Shirow's Ghost in the Shell). Point being, with Spider-Man 2 having something of an edge on the recent adaptation of Pekar's American Splendor in terms of viewership, I might argue that Spider-Man would have been worth a mention.

    That is, it would have been worth a mention unless the renaissance McGrath speaks of has nothing to do with the volume of "comix" or "sequential art" readership, but only the volume of a certain narrowly defined artistic content that lies within the pages of some comics. It's good to know that, as in mainstream fiction lit, comics with a sci-fi or fantasy theme (especially super-hero comics "churned out in installments by the busy factories at Marvel and D.C.") have escaped the title of 'high-art'--perhaps then those comics will also continue to escape the hubris of mainstream art-lit as sci-fi has. Based on the piece, it would seem as though comics as high art didn't really happen until Mr. Spiegelman put out Maus. Or maybe we should go back to R. Crumb, who seems to provide the alienated loser blueprint for the majority of artists examined in the article (forgive my gross generalization; I recognize their talent and own some of their works). It would seem that in this alternative comic universe, Stan Lee is exclusively a pulp writer with no complexity or lasting impact and Will Eisner doesn't even exist (the omission of any mention of Will Eisner I find to be one of the strangest inconsistencies in the entire piece).

    I'd like to point out that writers such as Brian Michael Bendis, Grant Morrison, Warren Ellis, and Kurt Busiek (among many others, like the incomparables Neil Gaiman and Alan Moore) are all accomplished and talented, and dare I say it, they occasionally make art. The scathing socio-political satire of "Transmetropolitan," the postmodern philosophical complexity of "The Filth," the film noir dialogue and themes of "Alias" and "Powers," the super-hero drama of Astro City--all of these were worth Mr. McGrath's time, especially considering the lack of range of the artists that were profiled--are (semi-)autobiographical alienation stories the best or most important of what comics can express? And while I could go into greater depth on this item, I think Mr. McGrath should consider his implication that the 'assembly line' artists working with such writers are interchangeable. He might also have discussed Neil Gaiman's veering back toward the 'real novel' world with his publication of some books without pictures...but then perhaps we're back at the 'sci-fi ain't literature' dilemma.

    Finally, and perhaps most importantly, in his conclusion Mr. McGrath unbelievably suggests that "this is a medium probably not well suited to lyricism or strong emotion." I find this ironic considering the elegant sample from Seth's "Clyde Fans: Book One" that was included in the piece and especially in regards to the depth and complexity of emotion in the McSweeney's sample from Chris Ware. I've also found the work of Adrian Tomine (whom you profiled two paragraphs above this absurd statement!) to be some of the most gut-wrenching and real stuff I've ever read or seen, in any format--and there's many more writers out there. How could one say something so foolish after reading even a smidgen of the collection of serious work in this medium?

    Sincerely,
    Dave

    1. Re:Letter I sent to the Times yesterday by blamblamblam · · Score: 1

      My only criticism is that you almost concede too much to the NYT writer--you needn't emphasize that only the obscure examples of comics approach "art." It sounds a little apologetic. I guess I am just more of the mind of some of the other posters here who are a little indignant about the "dumbed-down" remarks being applied to such a great medium.

    2. Re:Letter I sent to the Times yesterday by krmt · · Score: 1

      I agree with your analysis. It felt like the concluding paragraph of the article was somewhat tacked on at the end, because it felt out of place given the entire preceeding article. Many of the works mentioned, including those the author praises such as Sandman, Maus, and David Boring have evoked some real emotion in me, and I was stunned that after all those praises the author had claimed the opposite. Maybe this was an editorial decision from on high? NYT Book Review does some serious business, so this wouldn't surprise me. The conclusion of the article just didn't seem to fit with the rest of it.

      --

      "I may not have morals, but I have standards."

  46. Eco is Italian. by ArsSineArtificio · · Score: 1
    that depends on what you're looking for in literature. if you're looking for great prose and a mastery of the english language, you're absolutely right. you're going to find that in umberto eco

    Well, you're going to find it in Umberto Eco's translator, anyway. Umberto Eco is Italian and writes in Italian.

    --
    All employees must wash hands before seeking equitable relief.
    1. Re:Eco is Italian. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Excellent translation though. Most literature doesn't seem to translate well to English, but Focult's Pendulum was beautiful.

    2. Re:Eco is Italian. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually Eco helps with his English translation -- he knows enough English (by a long shot) to ensure the translation's true to his original writing.

  47. Re:Plenty o mainstream authors writing lit w/o com by Moofie · · Score: 1

    Why can't they just be different media suited to different modes of expression?

    I liked Sandman a lot more than I liked reading Toni Morrison. Other people might feel the opposite. Neither opinion is more or less valid.

    --
    Why yes, I AM a rocket scientist!
  48. Sacco's 'Palestine' by arpy · · Score: 2, Informative

    Here's a review of Sacco's Palestine if anyone's interested.

  49. What a maroon...... by katorga · · Score: 2, Insightful

    "Comic books are what novels used to be -- an accessible, vernacular form with mass appeal ..."

    I never realized that "accessable" and "vernacular" defined a novel. Amazing. As far as I can tell, oral stories, pictograms, comics, graphic novels, novels, poems, and other forms of storytelling have been around since the dawn of time.

  50. It's marketing. by ArsSineArtificio · · Score: 2, Insightful
    But in the more mature comics you get these really deep plot-lines that small children probably wouldn't get next to advertisements that target 8 year olds. Yet another case of the popular conception of the world being wrong. Mainly the American conception being wrong.

    This isn't a failure of "the American conception" of anything, it's a failure of Marvel Entertainment's marketing department. It's their job to explain to potential advertisers the target market for their product, and to solicit advertisements to which the readers of that comic are likely to respond. Either Marvel's marketing is screwing up and soliciting "8-year-olds" ads for comic books with a mature audience, or your perceptions that these plot lines are written for someone older than eight are inaccurate. It doesn't have anything to do with some sort of failure on the part of the American public.

    --
    All employees must wash hands before seeking equitable relief.
    1. Re:It's marketing. by the+chao+goes+mu · · Score: 1

      Actually, it isn't a failure on Marvel's part, they got their check. It is a failure on the part of the advertisers who are placing their ads in the wrong location.

      --
      Boys from the City. Not yet caught by the Whirlwind of Progress. Feed soda pop to the thirsty pigs.
    2. Re:It's marketing. by ArsSineArtificio · · Score: 1
      Actually, it isn't a failure on Marvel's part, they got their check. It is a failure on the part of the advertisers who are placing their ads in the wrong location.

      People older than eight are a more valuable demographic. Marvel has screwed up by not explaining to advertisers that their audience is older - and thereby needlessly charging too little for advertising.

      --
      All employees must wash hands before seeking equitable relief.
    3. Re:It's marketing. by the+chao+goes+mu · · Score: 1

      However, people older than eight who read comic books are much smaller subset of people older than eight, whereas people 8 and under who read comic books are a significant subset of people 8 and under, so I am not sure Marvel necessarily undercharged.

      --
      Boys from the City. Not yet caught by the Whirlwind of Progress. Feed soda pop to the thirsty pigs.
  51. Literary bias by f00zbll · · Score: 4, Insightful
    It sounds like the author of the article has a academic/literary bias against comic books. Although some comics are dumb and stupid, many of the most celebrate comics have writing that is more poetic and of higher quality than traditional non-graphic fiction. If I compare the best comics to the grocery store paperback romance novels, comics blow then away. For a long time, literary critics and academia have taken the attitude that comics books are "not serious literature."

    It is about time people like Bendis and Stan Lee get credit for creating the wonderful works. If I compare comics to the numerous trash magazines, I'll take a good comic any day.

    1. Re:Literary bias by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, those of us who matured past 5 years old and learned the joys of complex writing certainly do have a bias against illiterate piles of shit.

      There is just no way to explain to a lower life form, such as yourself, how this is necessary and quite fine. Of course, I need not justify myself to a drooling animal anyways.

    2. Re:Literary bias by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And you think that by writing a comment that is quite obviously is a troll statement is a way to prove that you are vastly superior?

  52. "Maus" and "Dumbed-Down?" by BTWR · · Score: 4, Insightful
    To use "Dumbed-Down" and "Maus" in the same breath is to show both complete ignorance and stupidity.

    Maus (which won the PULITZER prize) is one of the most powerful books EVER written about history's worst crime, The Holocaust.

    Just because it's a "comic-book" does not mean it is "dumbed-down" or any less than a novel. Is "The Godfather," "Gone with the Wind," "Lord of the Rings" or "Shrek" any less of an art form because it is in motion picture form as opposed to the written word?

    Maus is amazing. My dad got it for me in 7th grade and I have re-read it more than any other book is history.

    1. Re:"Maus" and "Dumbed-Down?" by arpy · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I remember reading Maus (and RAW) around 6th/7th grade and being moved and impressed too. I think that the Pulitzer prize it won was a "special" Pulitzer (not sure of the details.)

      An interesting (and insightful) comment by Art Spiegelman, Maus' author, on comics as a medium: "Comics echo the way the brain works. People think in iconographic images, not in holograms, and people think in bursts of language, not in paragraphs." (Quoted here, but it isn't the original source.)

    2. Re:"Maus" and "Dumbed-Down?" by cheese_wallet · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      Maus (which won the PULITZER prize) is one of the most powerful books EVER written about history's worst crime, The Holocaust.

      Just because it's a "comic-book" does not mean it is "dumbed-down" or any less than a novel. Is "The Godfather," "Gone with the Wind," "Lord of the Rings" or "Shrek" any less of an art form because it is in motion picture form as opposed to the written word?


      You forget that for something to be considered art, it must be completely devoid of meaning and purpose.

    3. Re:"Maus" and "Dumbed-Down?" by jschottm · · Score: 1

      Art is often held to have meaning by artsy fartsty types like me based on whether or not it does something useful such as provide meaningful insight on the human condition. Shrek and Lord of the Rings (the movie) don't really do that - they're more just entertainment. That's not a bad thing - no one wants to spend all their time in deep thought.

      You don't really derive much from Shrek other than some of the very basic things you might try to teach a four year old (don't judge people by looks, be nice to each other). And LoTR the movie drops much of the subtlety, religious references, and moral issues in the books. It makes it a better action movie, but how many people came out of the theatre discussing the implications of moral corruptability and how many people came out talking about how cool the battle scenes were?

      Maus is art to people like me because it does delve deeply into meaningful issues. Shrek is not, because it doesn't. Maus has helped shape the way I live to some extent. Shrek entertained me for a short period of time. I enjoyed both, for different reasons.

  53. bah by cherokee158 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Video is more likely to replace mainstream novels than comic books.

    More people watch TV than read (sadly), and given another decade or two, we should all start having a very portable way to view video directly from the net.

    I think comics may well be supplanted by home-brewed animation. A technically literate illustrator can create his own animated short in about the same amount of time as it once took to complete a monthly comic, using today's tools. As the tools evolve, it may become even easier. (Right now, programmers still don't seem to fully grasp what it is artists need from their tools. But more and more traditional artists are finally beginning to cross over into the digital medium, so I expect they will make themselves heard, and the tools...and the content... will improve.) We are also seeing more and more hybrid electronic formats, which look less like comics and more like animation all the time.

    Forget dead trees. We will all be publishing ourselves electronically before long.

    1. Re:bah by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's possible that people will begin animating their own cartoons to be distributed over the Internet but you make it seem like there will a huge shift from analog drawing to digital movies. This completely ignores the treasure trove of comics currently on the Internet of which Penny Arcade is only the most visible.

      While your vision of growing illiteracy and greater Internet usage seem unlikely I have more problems with your idea that electronic animation will overtake the popularity of comics.

      Cartoons and comics have existed side by side for over eighty years and one side has not completely killed the other (I'm not counting CG cartoons here, which have killed off traditional animation). The two coexist rather easily and I fail to see how a dedicated cartoonist would be swayed to animate a movie simply because the technology exists. You choose the medium that helps you tell a story the best so the future may have online cartoons but it will still have online comics.

  54. first two pages of article are "graphic" by peter303 · · Score: 1

    The cover, and a continuation page inside are a multi-panel graphic introducing the article. I didnt get the duck.

  55. Re:Man. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Congrats motherfucker! FP! rorororororo1 fapfapfapfapfapfapfap

  56. Re:Plenty o mainstream authors writing lit w/o com by spezz · · Score: 1
    I like Umberto Eco. I like Foucalt's Pendulum so much I have the Knight's Templar seal tattooed on my arm. But I don't think it's fair to say that comic authors can't write as complex and enaging fiction as traditional novelists.

    Take From Hell. It delves into everything from the various secret societies and royal entanglements of 19th Century England to a study in western mysticism and man's perception of time. That it's accompanied by pictures doesn't diminish it's weight. That it was turned into a slasher movie with terrible British accents is unfortunate.

    Certainly most comic writers aren't as good as Alan Moore, but most novelists aren't as good as Umberto Eco.

    As for Dark Knight Returns, I'm a big Batman puss and get all weepy at the end where he says "This will be a good life."

  57. Using "Comic" and "Graphic Novel" Interchangeably by endofoctober · · Score: 1

    Honestly, it seems that the writer of the NYT article missed two very important points: one, Gaiman's work (but someone's already mentioned it here), and two, "comic != graphic novel".

    I don't consider Maus to be a "comic" - it told a moving if troubling story using both verbal and non-verbal language. It was a brilliant combination that allowed the writer/artist a way to use some of the features of allegory a la Aesop. To me, works like Maus, ...Dark Knight, Lone Wolf and Cub and the Sandman series aren't "comics", rather they borrow their visual language from comics.

    The writer, though, equates "comics" with the Hulk and Spiderman, howling that Western Culture is about to collapse because people don't read material he deems "worthy" nor do they do it often enough.

    I read novels, comics (although with the recent "EXTREMIFICATION!" of Marvel lately, I've stopped reading nearly every title of theirs) and graphic novels. But I guess to be a proper culture snob in 2004 you have to be some kind of weird elitist Luddite.

    --
    - Jack
  58. Free Online Comics by roseanne · · Score: 2, Informative

    For those not very familiar with recent graphic novels (or have only heard of manga or the superhero genre) here's a great place to begin: Nowhere Girl.

    I'd love to hear other Slashdotter recommendations!

  59. Actually, much of Europe in general. by MtViewGuy · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Europe has a very long tradition of doing great comics, to say the least.

    I think we should thank Heavy Metal magazine for bringing attention to quality European comics and graphic novels, even if what we see in Heavy Metal is strongly adult-oriented. I remember reading an English-translated Barbarella serial there, and it was vastly more interesting than the movie.

    By the way, Disney comics published by their Disney Worldwide Publishing (Italia) division are extremely popular and well-regarded in its native Italy and in translated versions sold in France, Germany, Spain, the Netherlands and in the Scandinavian countries. If you can get a hand on Topolino, PK3 or W.i.t.c.h. (the original 60 page per issue Italian comic), you'll note just how superb European comics can be.

    1. Re:Actually, much of Europe in general. by May+Kasahara · · Score: 1

      I love the European Disney comics. The Duck stories that come out of Italy, Holland, and Spain are miles better than most "kids" comics that are written here (with some exceptions, of course).

    2. Re:Actually, much of Europe in general. by MtViewGuy · · Score: 1

      The Duck stories that come out of Italy, Holland, and Spain are miles better than most "kids" comics that are written here (with some exceptions, of course).

      Actually, those stories come originally from Italy when it was published in Topolino, a full-color Disney comic book/magazine that has a readership in Italy of one million readers and is published weekly. Mind you, Disney's comic book publishing history in Italy is a very long and distinguished one, dating from the early 1930's! Topolino starting publishing just after World War II and is an institution in Italian publishing. Is it small wonder why when Disney Italia decided to publish a comic aimed at girls (the W.i.t.c.h. series) it became a smash hit across Europe in no time flat?

    3. Re:Actually, much of Europe in general. by May+Kasahara · · Score: 1

      Ahh yes... I remember reading that in a Don Rosa interview (The Comics Journal's Carl Barks tribute, to be exact). In particular, I was thinking of the artists from said countries (like Rosa and the Gutenberghus Group from Denmark [which I meant to say in my original post instead of Holland!]) :)

  60. Dumbed Down... by Mishkin · · Score: 1

    How can they say that graphic novels are a dumber version of a standard novel. I mean for take a look at Christopher Pike or any other of those "turn out a book every week" teen mystery novel series. Spooksville - The Haunted Cave, Final Friends - The Dance.
    Are those novels deeper and more thought out than graphic novels or Manga?

  61. Masturbatory Power Fantasy by buckhead_buddy · · Score: 2, Interesting

    What really stinks about comics are the way the one genre of teenage masturbatory power fantasy has taken over everything. I quite enjoyed those as well, but if 97% of the marketplace recycles the same plot pieces then it gets really boring. Imagine how boring a world with 97% of one genre of music would be (rap/country/classical). Whatever appreciation you had for the genre will die in over-exposure, simplistic plot lines without end, and just plain ennui.

    Looking at movie storyboards (and by extension movies), it's curious why they're so varied in content while comics come no where near that level of diversity. As much as I like Alan Moore's Watchmen and Frank Miller's Dark Knight Returns, they aren't really groundbreaking. They use some variations of the suparearo genre that aren't typically allowed (aging characters, indifference to humanity, continuity ended).

    There is a spark left with titles like In the Shadow of No Towers, 52 Timil Deeps, Larry Gonnick's Cartoon History series.

    I just wish it didn't seem like the whole of mainstream comics was awash with variations on the 47 plotlines dealing with superpowers.

  62. DC Comics Website by ronfar · · Score: 1
    If you are interested in comics, I suggest going to DC comics Website and seeing what they have available in the form of Free Downloads. I've been on a bit of a comic book jag lately. In no particular order I've read:

    1. Watchmen (yes, finally gotten around to it)
    2. Lucifer (the first 3 trades)
    3. V for Vendetta
    4. The Goon: Nothin' but Misery
    5. Miracleman (Don't ask me how I got a hold of it... obviously through sinister channels)

    I dislike the superior tone, "dumbed down, etc..." Especially as I also read regular books. I just finished Sorrows of Empire by Chalmers Johnson, which is not a novel but was still interesting. Besides, when I go to the science fiction shelf at my local Borders, I see way too many novels with things like Star Trek or Dragonlance in the title. This bothers me, even though I've read a few that were interesting. I think that something like V for Vendetta is comparatively intellectual.

    Oh, from years back I have three E. C. library's (two horror, one miscellanious) which are interesting reading. I don't think you can get them any more, and they were kind of pricey anyway.

    --
    All the creatures will die, And all the things will be broken. That's the law of samurai. (Jubai, 1605)
  63. No thank you, Frederic Wertham! by MtViewGuy · · Score: 2, Informative

    I think what really hurt comic books in the USA was Frederic Wertham's infamous book The Seduction of the Innocent. The fallout from that book came within a hair's breadth of killing off the comic industry altogether in the USA.

    If we did not have the crusade against comics caused by that book, it's likely that comics in the USA would be a hugely viable medium right now, with the level of popularity that you would get in Europe, where comics have a long and distinguished history, especially in France, Belgium, Holland and Italy.

  64. Re: NYT Magazine: Are Comics The New Mainstream No by Quattro+Vezina · · Score: 1

    That only applies if your text isn't HTML formatted, and I wanted to quote his post.

    --
    I support the Center for Consumer Freedom
  65. Summary too long! by CodeWheeney · · Score: 1

    The New York Times Magazine cover story this week is a (typically) long feature about the rise of comic books and graphic novels into mainstream culture, with writer Charles McGrath (former editor of the Book Review) stating: 'Comic books are what novels used to be -- an accessible, vernacular form with mass appeal ... perfectly suited to our dumbed-down culture and collective attention deficit.' McGrath cites ...

    Ooohhhh, Chocolate!

    --
    C8H10N4O2 | Developer > Code
  66. Big laff from the article by tverbeek · · Score: 1
    "From the beginning, Moore's scripts were extraordinarily detailed, not just plot summaries but panel-by-panel blueprints, and this made the artist's job much easier."

    Evidently the writer of the article has never spoken with an artist who has actually worked from Moore's scripts. Even the ones who haven't gone insane or quit due to the stress will attest that the level of detail Moore includes makes the job incredibly difficult. I think it was Eddie Campbell who admitted that he had his wife go through the scripts for From Hell and highlight the parts he actually needed to read.

    --
    http://alternatives.rzero.com/
  67. Similar to iconography by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    in the dark ages, when only the religious ruling class could read. Hmmm, if religion is the opiate of the masses, then graphic novels must be the new marijuana...

  68. Actually by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If I recall correctly, many of Dickens novels were seialized in the newspapers. They weren't considered "high culture", but the popular culture of the day.

  69. Re:Plenty o mainstream authors writing lit w/o com by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    Please, are you kidding us? I read Batman: The Dark Knight Returns which was okay, but at the back it already admitted they basically made up the last two parts on the fly under pretty intense deadline pressure.

    Funny how you managed to pick what may be the worst example of those listed to make your case for why graphic novels aren't as good as "mainstream" literature. While I also thought that "Batman: The Dark Knight Returns" was pretty good, it's not the best of that lot and it's not even the best Frank Miller story. "Sin City" and "300" are better.

    A good graphic novel really proves that a picture is worth a thousand words. Take "Jimmy Corrigan" as an example. Whole pages worth of panels go by without a single word of dialog, and it isn't needed. The sense of loneliness and isolation of the main character is so strong that adding words to the scene would just get in the way. The best graphic novels are all like that.

    Look, I enjoyed Spider-Man vs. Wolverine as much as the next fellow and I'm glad comic book characters have outlets to behave a little more maturely than they do in a short monthly comic, but if you want to find great mainstream literature these days, take a look at Umberto Eco or Toni Morrison, not Frank Miller, please.

    Well there is your problem right there. Like a lot of others you obviously still think comic books are just about superheroes. There are a lot of other comic books out there these days that have absolutely nothing to do with super powered people in funny costumes. As for "mainstream" literature, I have read both Umberto Eco and Toni Morrison and enjoyed them. I have enjoyed some graphic novels just as much. When it comes to literature, I have a variety of tastes and I don't see why I should limit myself based on someone elses idea about what constitutes real literature.

  70. Has film replaced painting? by arpy · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I think while it's true that reading books may have declined, it's a testament to the medium's durability that it has already survived movies, TV, the VCR and DVDs.

    More importantly, however, I think that the internet has ensured that the written word (albeit S0mT!meZ badly written) will survive although maybe books as a medium will suffer despite this. I actually think this combination of factors (survival of books, resurgence of the importance of text for communication thanks to the internet) means that it's unlikely animation will ever completely replace static comics. (Has film replaced painting?)

    More likely the revolution will be in the distribution and production of comics, while their form will still hold appeal for many. Anyway, just my thoughts.

  71. Even Political by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0


    http://www.we-the-people-book.com/

    Comic books are well out of the standard superhero genre as well.

  72. To hell with novels by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    We just want LOTR in a graphic novel form. To hell with reading.

  73. Re: NYT Magazine: Are Comics The New Mainstream No by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    That only applies if your text isn't HTML formatted, and I wanted to quote his post.
    <sarcasm>Oh, did you?</sarcasm>
  74. Nausicaa by blackdragon7777 · · Score: 2, Informative

    I challenge the author of this article to read Nausicaa by Hayao Miyazaki and come back and say that graphic novels are dumbed down versions of novels. Nausicaa has the same feel and power as Tolkien's Lord of the Rings.

  75. Red Star and the Indie Comic Movement by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    There are a lot of non-mainstream, non-superhero comic series out there that are absolutely great. The one that jumps to the front of my mind is Red Star. I highly recommend it, its put out by an independant publishing company, like a lot of the good comics these days. If you're not into the typical superhero stuff, go to your dealer and see what he has from non-mainstream and indie publishers, you're bound to find something you like....

  76. Slightly OT: by Mongoose+Disciple · · Score: 1

    I mean for take a look at Christopher Pike or any other of those "turn out a book every week" teen mystery novel series.

    I certainly won't defend any of the series you're talking about, but Christopher Pike wrote at least one serious novel for adults, "Sati". It's a really good book and will probably make you think a little -- much better than you'd expect from someone who churned out trashy teen novels.

  77. Herge (Re:Manga?) by quistas · · Score: 1

    I hope folks don't take Tintin seriously. At least early Tintin is hella racist.

    Biting:

    Early Tintins are bad. They're an unfortunate reflection of the attitudes and conventions when they were written. In the first ones African people in particular get the Sambo treatment, with big red lips on almost gorilla faces.

    But Herge gets past it. You can read Tintins and see him develop as a storyteller and forsake that kind of easy stereotype. His stories depend less on coincidence, the characters become deeper and the comic relief is pushed further into the background, and in some of them there's a subtle progressive politic to it.

  78. On the rise?! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Is it really on the rise? I thought comic shops were all on the brink of bankruptcy, much like video arcades. In fact, Marvel filed chapter 11 a few years ago (only to be saved by several movie license deals).

    I don't get it. I keep hearing comic books sales have been in the gutter.

    1. Re:On the rise?! by TheMeddler · · Score: 1

      Comic shops have ALWAYS been on the brink of bankruptcy, as far as I can tell - just like every small business. The good ones (that provide customer service, sell what the customers want rather than what the owners like, and that keep up with the times) stick around.

      Marvel certainly isn't in Chapter 11 now. Not that I would buy the stock.

      Certain comic companies don't do well - look at Crossgen's line - not because the comics uniformly suck, but because the business was managed poorly. Others do great. It seems to be very regional - what sells in Souix Falls doesn't necessarily sell on Haight-Ashbury.

      --
      90% Professional Slacker
  79. Dude, that's SO 1985. by YouHaveSnail · · Score: 1

    Back in the 80's, I remember mom&pop comic stores all over the place. Most of 'em seemed to last a few years, and then went under. Given all the speculation in the comic book market, some of us thought that comic books were the modern day equivalent of tulip bulbs (remember, we hadn't yet seen what would happen in the 90's with dot-coms).

    And then the Internet came along, and either the bottom dropped out of the comic book market, or else comics were just so completely overshadowed by the net that they dropped completely off my radar. I'd be surprised if it wasn't both, as most of my comic-collecting friends became instant Internet fiends and really didn't have time for comics.

    Things in the comic world seem to be picking up again judging by the number of comics-inspired movies that have come along in recent years. But I still don't see any comic shops opening up, and I don't know anyone who collects anymore. Given that, I'm pretty sure that comics won't supplant novels anytime soon.

    Maybe movies are another good indication of that. Yes, there seem to be more comics-inspired movies lately, but if you compare the number of movies based on comics over the last n years to the number based on novels in that same period, I think you'll find that movies based on novels outnumber those based on comics by about 25:1.

  80. Re:Plenty o mainstream authors writing lit w/o com by mactari · · Score: 1

    I believe my point of contention was with this part of the /. article:

    Comic books are what novels used to be -- an accessible, vernacular form with mass appeal ... and then continued comparison to past novel writers in this thread's OP:

    I'm pretty sure someone was saying that about Dickens in his day.

    Within this, there seems to be two implicit issues. 1.) Both the original /. article and the OP are trying to push graphic novels into the same round hole of [often serialized, which I believe is part of why this cxn is being made] novels that are now easily part of the literary canon. 2.) There are certainly better heirs apparent to the "accessible, vernacular form with mass appeal" imo (granted I didn't touch on this at all originally) than the graphic novel.

    Taken together, let me say that I simply explicitly disagree with the implied notion that graphic novels are taking over the spot originally held by "novel novels". Great authors are still writing novels that are great (aka "literature" in my book) and some are still hitting the mainstream culture with great success, of which I named two authors off the top of my head. Secondly, even within this ill-fated comparison, there are better pretenders to the crown -- the Silent Hill series comes to mind as a well-told story that's been quickly soaked up by the mass market, I imagine putting most every graphic novel to shame sales-wise. We should look to film and, in the future, Interactive Fiction, for the best fit in this category. Graphic novels are still a niche player in the field of general fictional stories.

    Are graphic novels worthless? Obviously not, and your point is well taken -- I'm wrong to characterize them as simply mature outlets for superheroes. But are they "The New Mainstream Novels" as the NYT suggests and many here seem to believe? Certainly not. It would be wrong to believe an appreciation of the graphic novel is a good replacement for an appreciation of literatary novels. Heck folk, even Oprah's reading Tolstoy now. Get back on the bus.

    --

    It's all 0s and 1s. Or it's not.
  81. Where's Will? by Anomalous+Cowbird · · Score: 1

    To attempt to discuss comics as literature without so much as a mention of perhaps the single most influential person in the field is an inexplicable omission. I refer, of course, to Will Eisner, who for more than six decades (!) has helped shape comics in all their forms -- "comic books" (i.e., magazines), newspaper comics, and graphic novels. Such works as "To the Heart of the Storm" or "Family Matters" (to pick two at random; there are may more) rank with the very best of the form. And his book, "Comics and Sequential Art" laid the groundwork for virtually all subsequent comics theory and criticism (including McCloud, as I'm sure he would be the first to acknowledge).

    At an age when many people could hardly hold a pen or a conversation, Eisner is still writing and drawing; he has seemed only to improve with age. Will Eisner is a national treasure, far too little acknowledged.

  82. A well told story trancends the medium.... by brownj_685 · · Score: 1

    The telling of a story is a thing of wonder and joy. The medium is irrelevant. Or I should say, a story matched to it medium is a work of art to behold. The author of this article is making some massive assumptions. Manga is down played like it isn't literature. I will admit that much of it is like mass-market paperbacks in the scifi and romance genre. However throwing it out as a whole is doing the entire section a disservice. It is like saying all books published as paperbacks are not literature, because paperbacks are romance or scifi hack novels with no literary merit. The graphic novel is an up and coming medium for telling a story. It is halfway between a movie and a book. And as such it will take a place on the stage of history. You can talk about the small number of total sales, and the size of the base who read the books, and if you think it is shrinking, I think you need to step back and take a look. It isn't that the readership base is shrinking; so much as the competition to provide quality books is increasing much faster than the base of customers. In an industry that had a few major competitors, and is now packed with tons of publishers. Not to mention the huge invasion of Manga into the market. I have been reading these books since around 1994 or so, and I have consistently seen the availability of quality stories continuously increase. The variety of appeal has been widening, and growing. I can see the graphic novel stepping in to the literature market, and I think I will see it in my lifetime. It will definitely hit the main stream in my lifetime, because the biggest problem with industry is disappearing. That is the belief that comics are only for children. It was once believed that animation is only for children, and slowly over time it is changing. Comics will go the same way. Because it is the story which is important, not the medium.

  83. Mod Parent Up!(TM) by DLWormwood · · Score: 1
    Yes, the parallel "Red Scare" which lead to the creation of the Comics Code was a historical disaster.

    What's worse was that many artists at the time bought into it. Scott McCloud once wrote (drew?) that old artists like Rube Goldburg didn't appreciate the trendy artists getting uppity and forgetting their "vaudeville" roots.

    That perception persists even now. Jack Chick, the creator of those infamous Bible tracts, started making them to prempt the "Communists" and "Athiests" from stealing the hearts and minds of "Innocent, God-Fearing American Youths" via comic propoganda. To him, comics were a means to an end, not a medium worthy of respect in and of itself.

    --
    Those who complain about affect & effect on /. should be disemvoweled
  84. "Lord of the Rings" by Lonewolf666 · · Score: 1

    was in written word form first. A novel by J.R.R. Tolkien, it is considered THE classic in fantasy. IMHO the film is good but does not quite match the book.

    --
    C - the footgun of programming languages
    1. Re:"Lord of the Rings" by quisph · · Score: 2, Interesting
      "Lord of the Rings" was in written word form first.
      Er... So were The Godfather and Gone With the Wind.
    2. Re:"Lord of the Rings" by BTWR · · Score: 1

      Yes. I know this. I was citing 4 examples of books that were made into movies (yes, Shrek is a book).

  85. Re: NYT Magazine: Are Comics The New Mainstream No by Quattro+Vezina · · Score: 1

    Oh, did you?

    Ok, that's just weird. Looks like Slashcode's preview mode is FUBAR.

    (ok, after a preview, both the quoted tags and the tags around the above paragraph didn't show--I'm going to try to post now, and if they show up, then the preview mode is definitely broken)

    --
    I support the Center for Consumer Freedom
  86. God Bless Tokyopop! by May+Kasahara · · Score: 1
    Yeah, the author's joke was pretty bad -_-;

    In the US at least, manga's been accounting for a lot of graphic novel sales these days, and some books (like certain volumes of Chobits) have become bestsellers among paperbacks as a whole. There's been a general trend among manga publishers to skip individual issues altogether and go straight to small (and fairly inexpensive) graphic novels. Lately, I've been noticing the likes of Marvel and DC taking similar approaches to their own (non-manga) titles. Maybe this is the shot in the arm the industry needs...

  87. Earth to NYT: Blow Me by 44BSD · · Score: 1

    Is this the same NYT which for a period of more than a year was practically tripping over itself to exalt everything that Art Spiegelman did? That guy could've signed one of his kid's used diapers and it would have gotten a rave in the Times. Now we learn that Maus is "dumbed-down" history for troglodytes with ADD. What changed?

    Shee-it. I read Maus in serial form when it was originally published in Raw. It (and Raw itself) was intellectually stimulating, vastly UN-like most of the novels published today. Admittedly, it isn't high art, but it never purported to be.

    Finally, maybe there isn't such a vast schism between "real literature" and comic art -- Thomas Pynchon did appear on the Simpsons, didn't he?

  88. Re:Plenty o mainstream authors writing lit w/o com by surreal-maitland · · Score: 1
    interesting points.

    of course, this begs the question: were novels *ever* mainstream? if so, when? perhaps this question just demonstrates my ignorance of american culture in general. i know that i have always, and continue, to read novels, but my sister simply doesn't enjoy them. i don't know which is more indicative of society at large.

    --
    -ninjaneer
  89. Re: NYT Magazine: Are Comics The New Mainstream No by Quattro+Vezina · · Score: 1

    Eh? Ok, I give the bloody hell up...I've no idea how the grandparent managed to do that.

    --
    I support the Center for Consumer Freedom
  90. Neil Gaiman? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Notably missing from the list is Neil Gaiman, the author of Neverworld and American God novels who also authored comic books such as the Sandman series.

    Some of the comic books are not your grandfather comic books. The work of Superman book by (*shoot* the name escaped me for the moment, it may b Frank Miller) that was done in water color, was truly a work of art. None of those 40's and 50's simple images with simple expressions done with a thick pen. Comic books in the US are forever put down because they are "for kids". Whoever thinks so completely missed the fact that comic is a perfectly good medium for story telling and for graphical art. I also have to admire the artists for their persistence in using comic book as a format since you have to paint panels after panels of story line. I can draw several panels, but I have no patience of doing a complete book.

  91. They Lost Me.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    When the author keeps refering to "D.C. Comics" I just tune out the rest. Is basic fact checking gone at the New York Times? The company is "DC Comics" and has been for a good long while.

  92. Ok, I'm a moron by Quattro+Vezina · · Score: 1

    D'oh! I remember trying entities sometime in the past, and it not working at all. So I figured that the AC was doing something to get the angle brackets to appear as themselves, no entities. It completely didn't dawn on me that it was possible that entities have since been added to Slashcode. Which they have. D'oh!

    --
    I support the Center for Consumer Freedom
  93. Elfquest circa 1977 by sckienle · · Score: 1

    I think the article missed out on earlier attempts. Some of the comics listed at mid-90s would never have been considered or published if it wasn't for a set of earlier pioneers. Elfquest, self-published by Wendi and Richard Pini (WaRP) starting in 1977 and still selling today, being one of those.

    There were many other "independent comics" around that time frame, most of which did not survive. They all had one aspect in common, the artists and writers felt that main stream comics were too "dumbed down." They wanted to use the medium in a more literary and artistic manner. Their successes proved that there was a market for such publications, without which I would not be sure the later titles listed would have been started.

    I also suspect that the trend has been around longer than that. How many books have been sold in part for their illustrations? Pretty much every children book, plus more. As an example, Frank Baum's OZ books were helped in sale by John R. Neill's illustrations. (OK, not high culture, but it makes the point.) And what about "coffee table books?" The "A Day in the Life" series, the one were photographers all over America, and else where, all took photos on a specific day and the best were compiled into the final book, I doubt that series doesn't qualify as "culture" or "literature."

    Man, I didn't know this was one of my hot buttons.....

    --
    I don't see things in black and white; I see the gray. Heck, I actually see in color, which makes things more difficult
  94. Re:Are they? Of course they are! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I assume he just looks at the pretty pictures. He certainly can't read.

  95. Re: NYT Magazine: Are Comics The New Mainstream No by ronfar · · Score: 1
    > You need to use the escape code for angle brackets <

    Basically, ampersand gt semicolon and ampersand lt semicolon.

    --
    All the creatures will die, And all the things will be broken. That's the law of samurai. (Jubai, 1605)
  96. Re: NYT Magazine: Are Comics The New Mainstream No by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Agreed. Furthermore, work of art does not always utilize the full color spectrum. Some of the great artists (like MC Escher) prefer to use pen/pencil and paper. The lack of full color use are compensated by the stark contrast in the art. Saying that if it is not in full color spectrum, it's not art is truly laughable.

  97. Re:Plenty o mainstream authors writing lit w/o com by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    a complex, interesting story and character development

    You do realize that this is a common refrain of people who read only comic books and trashy novels? While these are valuable, they are far from the only attributes of a well-written novel. Reducing everything to "good characters" and "good plot" is a huge oversimplification. This is the sort of praise you'll see on GameFAQs ( "FF7 has a brilliant plot"), not the words of someone with good taste in art.

    graphic novels are almost totally a different artform than literature

    No, they aren't. They have the same roots, they do just about the same thing (a narrative, dialogue), except graphic novels are generally intellectually diluted and have pretty pictures. It is perfectly fair to compare the two.

  98. Assembled Chris Ware toys! by StefanJ · · Score: 2, Informative

    Some guy has actually assembled all the toys from the Acme Novelty Company comics!

    http://www.niemworks.com/else/acmetoys.html

  99. As the saying goes.... by xiangpeng · · Score: 1

    "A picture says a thousand words"

    Ain't this saying very true? A single frame of a graphic novel can describe or set the mood of the whole story while a literary novel needs up to 2 or 3 paragraphs?

    I agree that puting words into pictures will also narrow the imagination of the reader, but this also allows the author to express his visions in the most obvious and clear way. Can you imagine reading the Sandman series as a novel?

    --
    You must defeat Sheng Long to stand a chance.
    1. Re:As the saying goes.... by SuiteSisterMary · · Score: 1

      I've always thought that while a picture certainly is worth a thousand words, you don't get to pick what those words are; the viewer comes up with them all by themselves.

      This can be a problem, or it can be your intention.

      --
      Vintage computer games and RPG books available. Email me if you're interested.
  100. I read it; it was great. by Luke727 · · Score: 0

    I especially enjoyed the part where Batman touched Robin's junk liberally.

    Seriously, that is a pretty damn good read. I have it in my closet and occasionally glance through it. However, I think the cartoon Batman: The Animated Series captured Batman perfectly. Only the first Batman movie rivals it. If you are a Batman fan, you HAVE to see the Mask of the Phantasm movie. Sure, it's a cartoon, but it's awesome. Not only do the characters actually bleed now, but you get to see a woman knee Joker in the nuts! Also, people actually DIE in the movie! The plot and character development (including Bruce Wayne) are brilliant. I would say it is the quintessential Batman portrayal.

    --
    If you find this post offensive, don't read it! THINK ABOUT YOUR BREATHING! I am what I am because of how apes behave.
  101. I've been reading... by herrvinny · · Score: 1


    I've been reading several comic books, mostly Japanese. I ordered the entire set of Love Hina books from Amazon several months ago, and lately I've been reading the latest Tokyopop books, such as Tsubasa and Gundam Seed: Mobile Suit Gundam

  102. Re:Plenty o mainstream authors writing lit w/o com by surreal-maitland · · Score: 1
    i did not realize that it was, but ftr, i read comic books, trashy novels, textbooks (for fun), "classic" literature, poetry, and a hell of a lot of plays. :)

    as i said in my previous post, there is more to literature than just characters and plot. for example, prose. comic books are primarily dialogue, so this doesn't come in much. however, i think you are forgetting that the "pretty pictures" frequently contain a large portion of the content. the images from a graphic novel are generally quite thought provoking, if the reader takes the time to really look at them. this is a major element of the comic book genre that is missing in the novel. certainly, the words of a novel can create a lot of interesting imagery, but the artist behind a graphic novel can give you a much better idea of exactly what he/she had in mind. it's different, and less interactive in some ways, but not necessarily dumber.

    saying that graphic novels and novels are practically the same thing because they have narrative and dialogue as a basis is like saying that reading a book and seeing a movie are the same thing. they're both arts, but they take very different forms.

    --
    -ninjaneer
  103. How serious should we take an article... by PythonCodr · · Score: 2, Interesting

    ... that never mentions Cerebus the Aardvark when discussing graphic novels?

    1. Re:How serious should we take an article... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Now this is what I call insightful. Cerebus is my favorite, hands down.

  104. Comics in Schools and Libraries by lamona · · Score: 0

    At the recent annual conference of the American Library Association, comics were being displayed in the exhibit hall alongside the traditional booksellers. There are serious discussions in the library world about the role of comics and graphic novels in reaching out to the reluctant reader, and similar discussions about comics in school curricula. So there are at least some folks who believe that comics can be part of a literacy program.

    kc

    Outside of a dog, a book is man's best friend. Inside a dog, it's too dark to read. - Groucho Marx

    --
    I just read /. for the amusing .sigs
  105. Free Online Comics-Experimental. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Here's one done in Flash. While this is PNG and SVG.

  106. the new book by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    No, the "new book" is "the movie". Once seen only in air conditioned theatres. Then in every living room. Now in the form of a DVD (smaller than a book) played on a DVD player (the size of a book)and increasingly over the internet. Next: Movie authoring software that takes a script (as you write it) and turns it into a 3-d movie or 4-d model where you can move the point of view ("camera").

    Even documentaries like 9/11 are in the form of the "new book".

  107. comic websites by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    As a present day, comic writer (sorta), I've been exposed to quite a few resources online where people can get a START on webcomic production. Drunk Duck. Free site to join/read. some very nice comics here along with some that are obviously made by some 10 year old who just found MS paint on his computer

    particularly good comics here are:

    Earthbound
    The_Gods_of_ArrKelaan
    Nekko_and_Joruba
    UNA_Frontiers
    Inner_Res
    BadBlood
    Norm_and_Cory
    GAAK
    The_Adventures_of_Vindibudd_Superhero_In_Training
    Labgoats

    Buzzcomix-Another good source for online comic listings

    Quicksketch-small community, but all handpicked. Also, very PG rating for people who don't like all the blood and gore

    I think most people who've read comics much online know of the big ones like: Keenspot-Invitation only, but lots of good comics here...

    Keenspace- Keenspot affiliate which allows anyone to host a comic...

    By the way, I am not officially affiliated with the above sites. Like I said, I've been doing this comic stuff for a while now (reading them, and finally working on one.) Drunkduck and buzzcomix have been very useful to me, so for any of you out there trying to find a place to start, you could try there. also, if any of you need more comics to read, there are lots of good strips. humor, manga/anime, bloody, happy/pure, fantasy, sci-fi, whatever you want.

    hope this was useful to someone out there.

  108. Au contraire! by epepke · · Score: 1

    Shrek challenges the human/machine relationship by presenting emotional characters that are to a large extent solutions to a set of equations.

    This is not more stupid than the bulk of the artists' statements I see these days. Punch it up with some words like hermeneutics and "the other," and you get instant art.

    1. Re:Au contraire! by jschottm · · Score: 1

      If you really want me to put on my English major hat, I'll respond by saying that traditional cartoons, paitings, and cave art are solutions to equations as well, just done by hand rather than by computer. And as with online shopping carts and databases, simply adding a computer to the equation doesn't make it unique in and of itself.

      But you are correct that just about anything can be described in a manner that makes it sound artsy. The question is how well that opinion can be defended.

  109. Maus by Nf1nk · · Score: 1

    Not to dispute that comics are still not part of the mainstream yet, but this spring while I was getting raped at the university bookstore I saw Maus mixed in with the text books with a class number under it. Unfortunatly I didn't write the class number down so I don't know what class it was required reading for

    --
    I used to have a cool sig, back when I cared
  110. Comics are inspirational! by miskatonic+alumnus · · Score: 1

    I started reading Marvel comics when I was about eight years old. Not only did they stimulate my interest in reading, but also in sketching. My friends and I competed over who could most faithfully reproduce Thor or the Hulk. Then we would go out to the playground and act out the characters. Of course, the other students thought we were weird -- which is fine, weird people are interesting!

    Now, 30 years later, I still read comics. I recently discovered the old EC comics -- Vault of Horror, Haunt of Fear, etc. Wow! Now those are great comics! I'm gradually building up my Heavy Metal collection as well.

    Hell, I'll never grow up -- which is good, as my kids and I can share all this cool stuff.

  111. The other flaw... by PCM2 · · Score: 1

    The other thing wrong with the theory is that hardly anybody makes graphic novels. I love the medium as much -- and probably twice as much -- as the next guy, but every time someone wants to float some of this "comics are mainstream literature" hullaballo, we keep talking about the same handful of books. Watchmen and Dark Knight Returns are rapidly approaching their 20-year anniversaries. Dan Clowes has done a lot of other things besides Ghost World -- I'd say the main reason it gets mentioned here is because somebody made a movie out of it.

    For this medium to become properly "legitimized" in the mainstream consciousness, there has to be a lot more output on the level of the works mentioned, and we have to let go of this idea that something isn't worthwhile until Hollywood has optioned it.

    --
    Breakfast served all day!
  112. Mistake by Hobobo · · Score: 1

    "Scott McLoud, the author of a very helpful guide (in comic-book form) called ''Understanding Comics,'' "

    A very appropriate typo.

  113. I think you miss the point of the article by abb3w · · Score: 1

    First off, there is a major distinction between "comic books" in general, and "graphic novels" specifically. So, while "hardly anybody reads comics", sales of SOME of the better graphic novels are edging the half-million mark-- enough that (as the author noted) publishers are at least vaguely interested. Publishers don't care if no-one reads what they print.. as long as they buy the damn stuff. =)

    You also evidently missed the comparison at the very begining to the Novel-- which went from "considered entertainment suitable only for idle ladies of uncertain morals" to the standard staple of the bookstore today. While the Graphic Novel is not yet a full blown phenomenon of mainstream media, it is GROWING.

    As for the shelf space in bookstores, it is not "just starting"-- it is just starting to rise rapidly. Five years ago, Barnes and Noble hit our community (killing two beloved locally owned shops and one despised chain outlet). Four years ago, I was delighted to be able to pick up reprints of Watchmen and Dark Knight, since they had added one shelf row (36") in by the SF, just above the myriad ST books. There are now five such shelf rows of assorted graphic novels, with Manga adding five more and overflowing into a spinner display off to the side -- far less than, say, the 60 shelf rows for general SF, but comparable to the 10 for Star Drek novels.

    Which raises your casual dismissal of the Japanese Manga series. Even though I'm an official Goddamn Yankee*, I find your attitude horribly provincial. Even with the Novel, an english-dominated literary form, some of the greatest classics are originally in other languages-- Dostoyevsky, Tolstoy, and Flaubert spring to mind. While the Graphic Novel hasn't gotten out of the literary gutter yet, the Japanese have been working on it for a time comparable to the Americans. It should come as no suprise that some of what they've created isn't crap. Manga may be conforming to Sturgeon's law, but not all of it is... crud.

    The Graphic Novel may still be in the literary gutter, but the whole point of the article is that it's starting to crawl out, so the mundanes might want to take a look at it.


    ( * : According to an amicable redneck neighbor of mine, a Yankee is someone from above the Mason Dixon line, especially from the New York/New England area. A Damn Yankee is one who comes down below the Mason Dixon line, and a Goddamn Yankee is one who comes down to stay.)

    --
    //Information does not want to be free; it wants to breed.
  114. He shoots, he scores! by BTWR · · Score: 2
    I'm the original parent, and I wrote my bit about Maus. Right before submitting, I admit, I HAD to put something in...

    After "The Holocaust," I decided to insert "History's greatest crime" - just to see if some asshole (you) would pull an Israeli/Palestinian juxtapositon. Thanks for being so predictable.

    1. Re:He shoots, he scores! by 0x0d0a · · Score: 1

      After "The Holocaust," I decided to insert "History's greatest crime" - just to see if some asshole (you) would pull an Israeli/Palestinian juxtapositon. Thanks for being so predictable.

      You know, the "history's greatest crime" thing came off to me as a bit propagandist as well.

      Basically, any phrase with "history's greatest" or the even more pretentious "of all time" tends to be a bit out of whack, IMHO.

    2. Re:He shoots, he scores! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah, you were being deliberately trollish/flamebaitish there.

      For one thing, please look at your history - a full third of those killed in the Holocaust were not Jewish - they were the "mentally defectives", the Slavs, the Gypsies.

      For another, please compare the numbers of the Russians who died defending their country from German aggression against any other numbers of any one people/race/country in any war _ever_.

      Kinda throws a new light on things huh? And the Russians aren't always going on about their loss either...

      (For my own bit of trolling, they are completely unlike a certain nation that constantly whines about their loss, and claiming racism, as a method of shutting up any criticism of their own war crimes. Guess what? You suffered yes. But not any more than other nations and peoples, and a damn sight less than some. You don't get free rein to be assholes forever. Thank God other countries are starting to realise they are allowed to voice disapproval without fear of being labelled one of the KKK).

  115. Re:I don't believe you by miskatonic+alumnus · · Score: 1

    Wrong on all counts. Have a nice day.

  116. NEVER RESPOND TO CRITICAL PRESS. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    IT IS A GAME YOU CAN ONLY LOSE, AND IT MAKES US LOOK BAD. -- Bruce Perens

    (ironically, as quoted on the bottom of this page.)

  117. Manga Vs. American Comics by dancingmad · · Score: 1

    I just started reading American comics again (I read Japanese manga in Japanese if I want someting like that, in my younger years I read spiderman, batman, etc.), with Sam and Max, 1602, The Watchers, The Maxx, and getting around to reading Sandman (I've already read Dream Hunters and Death: The High Cost of Living). Other than S&M and Dream Hunters, I'm struck by how bad the art is - the interesting character designs and clean, efficent, and often (but not always - most of the popular manga in America is like that but not all the manga in Japan) stylish manga of Japan.

    Granted, with the influx of manga, there's a lot of copycat garbage - I can say what I like about th art styles of the above mentioned comics, but they certainly have interesting plots (not that manga doesn't but often there seems to be a pretty high signal to noise ratio).

    Someone commented that everyone reads manga in Japan. Which is partially true; even my girlfriend's father read Dragonball as it was coming out, but the Mainichi had a great article about how some of the baby boom generation of men were reading manga on trains rather than novels and that a lot of people found it quite dorky.

    --
    "There is no time, sir, at which ties do not matter," Jeeves, (Jeeves and the Impending Doom)
  118. Sin City by Cally · · Score: 1
    I'm catching up with Frank Miller's 'Sin City' series. Frank was the author of 'Dark Knight', one of the classic early new-wave-of-literate-comics in the 80s (along with Watchmen) and basis of the first Batman film.

    Incidentally rumour has it that the Batmobile in the upcoming Batman film looks like Miller drew it in Dark Knight (vaguely oscene, a steroid-engorged phallus type thing...) Let's hope the rest of the story's used, too. I wanna see the Mayor being eaten! :))

    --
    "None are more hopelessly enslaved than those who falsely believe they are free." -- Goethe
  119. Dumbing down by Brandybuck · · Score: 1

    ...perfectly suited to our dumbed-down culture and collective attention deficit.

    Yup...

    Back when I was in high school The smart kids would read Moby Dick. The average kids would read Cliff Note's Moby Dick. And the dumb kids would read Illustrated Classic's Moby Dick. With this dumbing down of the culture, it wouldn't surprise me if future Slashdot moderators are simply given the Illustrated Classic as the textbook itself!

    --
    Don't blame me, I didn't vote for either of them!
  120. Why do people like Transmetropolitan? by 0x0d0a · · Score: 1

    ... Transmetropolitan ...

    Why do people like Transmetropolitan so much? I've read a couple issues (a friend of mine is a Manhattanite), and I just can't understand why people rave about it's social value so much. It's not bad, I guess, but neither is it something that I'd run around talking about.

  121. Are Comics The New Mainstream Novels?... by harmonica · · Score: 1

    ...reminds me of that quote from the movie 'Legally Blonde': "Is orange the new pink?".

  122. yeah, and VB is a programming language by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    yeah, and VB is a programming language

  123. Cartoony? by Alaric42 · · Score: 1

    The article also ignored the great Alex Ross, while making some snide jabs about cartoony art and writing style. Ross' oversized graphic novels feature wonderful, painted art with realistic figures. He also pairs with writers who aren't afraid of mature issues. In Dini's Peace on Earth, Superman tries to single-handedly put a dent in world hunger and fails miserably. People mob him and injure each other getting the food, government agents poison it to maintain their control over the people...this is not cartoony stuff. Waid's Kingdom Come is a telling of the apocalypse according to the Book of Revelation using superheroes. While there are some moments of levity in it, it seems like the author has overlooked a lot of things while making his point, which is biased fairly heavily against comics/graphic novels in general.

  124. The contribution of comics by mb12036 · · Score: 1

    I agree. I guess I'm annoyed with this entire topic/forum because of posters that want to try and trump up the value of comics in some attempt to validate the time they've wasted reading them.

    I guess they have their counterculture niche and it's important for social nitwits to moan and roll their eyes every time a new Zippy the PinHead comes out. Christ - comics suck ass.

    Read a fucking book.

  125. Comics? by Impy+the+Impiuos+Imp · · Score: 1

    Are comics the new mainstream novels?

    Is porn the new mainstream method of producing a baby?

    --
    (-1: Post disagrees with my already-settled worldview) is not a valid mod option.
  126. Hellboy / Transmetropolitan / The Authority, etc by Denyer · · Score: 1
    All works which have changed the face of graphic literature. Warren Ellis in particular is one to watch, along with established names such as Neil Gaiman for his Sandman-related projects, Garth Ennis for (as you say) Preacher, Hellblazer and Hitman.

    (I suggest early Authority trade paperbacks, as since WildStorm got bought out by DC the quality has slipped. Hitman is also best in its earlier issues, IMO.)

    Comics are one of the simplest means of storytelling there is (words and pictures) meaning there's a lot of dross out there, but a lot of stories which simply couldn't be told as effectively through pure prose. You can achieve special effects, manipulate the passage of time and provide backstory in ways film studios can only envy.

    --
    Ph-nglui mglw'nafh Gates M'dna wgah'nagl fhtagn.
  127. Comic books art? Maybe in 100 years... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So, you lump all fiction in with checkout line pulp, then say since the best comic books are better than this trash, they are therefore a medium worthy of academic and literary respect?

    This is insightful?

    "many of the most celebrate comics have writing that is ... of higher quality than traditional non-graphic fiction."

    How you lump milennia of creative works together like that aside, medium cheerleading is pointless. It is a fact that comic books are newer than other forms of fiction, and it will take time for the possibilities and limitations of the medium to be learned and for masters of the art to emerge.