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Windows to Mac Migration Guide/Advice?

Harpa wonders: "Having spent more years than I care to count living and working with various Windows machines, I'm about to get my first Apple (an iBook). While eagerly waiting for the machine to be shipped, I'm starting to realize that changes I'm going to have to deal with may involve more than getting used to one less mouse button!I'm wondering if any Slashdot folk can help. What does an old-time Windows user have to learn/unlearn? To what extent can my Apple live happily with my existing PC's, my printer, my network? Everything I've found so far seems to be either geared for people who've never used a computer before or for existing Mac users. Is there any info available that supports us 'converts'?"

394 comments

  1. Google by itwerx · · Score: 3, Informative

    There are a number of conversion utilities/packages which I will let you Google for.
    Otherwise just don't expect it to be like Windows. :)
    And VersionTracker along with the Apple OSX download page will be your new friends...

    1. Re:Google by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

      it's easy enough to get used too. i took the plunge and bought an iBook about two months ago, and it's been smooth sailing so far.
      dragging and dropping on the mac is cool - unlike windows, where for most everything but icons you have to copy paste, on the mac, you can actualy click and drag - and it works! the applications are mostly all integrated, and i've found myself doing things that would never work on windows.
      another thing - the command key (the curly button with an apple on it) does most of the same functions as the ctrl butten on a pc keyboard - the ctrl button on the mac keyboard is what you use for right clicking. i'm sure it has some other purpose too, but oh well.

      good luck!

    2. Re:Google by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Funny

      Also some macs do not have a shift key, as the parent demonstrates for us.

    3. Re:Google by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      give a 14 year old a break ;)

    4. Re:Google by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      hi.

      i may have direct experience that may benefit you.
      i switched a month ago from a Dell to a G5. like you, i'm neither computer novice or mac zealot.

      i'm blogging my "evolution" to mac user. check it out from time to time.

      http://jaybird22.spymac.net/blog/

    5. Re:Google by droleary · · Score: 1

      And VersionTracker along with the Apple OSX download page will be your new friends...

      To more easily keep up-to-date with those and other Mac software release listings, try the Mac Aggregate Tracker.

  2. simple by RoadChris · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Buy a multi-button usb mouse. It will work like you want. I made the switch in a single day. You can too.

    1. Re:simple by Domini · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Just remember to make it logitech.... ;)

      The windows drivers are slightly better than logitech ones IMHO, but the OS X native driver is all you will need, so go for the better mouse. (See my Journal...)

    2. Re:simple by Quobobo · · Score: 2, Informative

      To be fair, he's getting an iBook, not a Mac desktop. I use a Logitech 6-button mouse with my Powerbook whenever it's at a desk, but it's simply not an option on the road.

    3. Re:simple by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative
      If you can get a mouse with five buttons (_plus_ scroll wheel), do it. Left and right operate as you'd expect. Scroll wheel operates as you'd expect (and you can tell Camino/Safari/Firefox to open tabs with a click of the scroll wheel, if you want.)

      The extra three buttons? Expose. I have an Intellimouse Explorer; I've mapped the larger of the two buttons on the left side to "All open windows"; the smaller of the two buttons is "Show desktop". This is extremely useful. Apart from anything else, it means that I can be mousing around, and with one click, I can change my window to anything else that's open; I can access any document I want; ... The third button? That can be mapped to "Application Windows". I haven't had as much need for that particular ability, though, which is why I'm not rushing out to buy a new mouse.

      Once you start using Expose, you'll not want to go back to Windows. And that's just one good reason to have a Mac...

    4. Re:simple by Hes+Nikke · · Score: 5, Informative

      quobobo said To be fair, he's getting an iBook, not a Mac desktop. I use a Logitech 6-button mouse with my Powerbook whenever it's at a desk, but it's simply not an option on the road.

      but what *is* an option is SideTrack.

      i have that 6 button mouse built into my iBook thankyouverrymuch! (click, tap, +4 corner taps)

      the only time i use the external mouse is when i'm using the 'book in bed, and using the track pad means contorting my arm (which hearts just thinking about it!)

      To quobobo: what up? i haven't seen you around the 'net lately... shoot me an email!

      --
      Don't call me back. Give me a call back. Bye. So yeah. But bye our, well, but alright we are on a shirt this chill.
    5. Re:simple by nine-times · · Score: 5, Informative
      I agree getting a multi-button mouse is a good idea. However, if you don't, or if you're using a laptop and don't want to carry a mouse around with you, get used to keyboard shortcuts.

      On windows, I've been more of a "right-click, copy, right-click, paste" sort of guy, whereas, on the mac, with no right click, I go for the command-c, command-v stuff.

      I know, it sounds trivial, but there are a lot of useful key-combos on a mac. For all the complaints of a one-button mouse, I find with the key-combos, the lack of extra buttons doesn't slow me down. In fact, one benefit is that the key-combos are much more consistant in OS X than windows. Command-Q always quits. Always. Every program. Command-S always saves. Windows has this sort of thing, but there are quite a bit of programs that don't cohere to the convention in Windows.

      Otherwise, this is the advice I can think to muster (yes, I'm thread-hijacking):

      • OS X and Windows have a lot of the same applications. MS Office, Macromedia/Adobe suites, stuff like that. So, if you used these apps, get the OSX version of the same apps, and you'll feel at home. In many cases, there's little difference.
      • Watch out for resource forks. If you aren't familiar with resource forks, it's some extra metadata that tells the OS what kind of file it is and how to deal with it. If you want to use unix commands, be careful when moving, copying, or compressing files, because you can lose the resource fork, which makes the file useless unless you can repair the resource fork. It's a pain. There are ways around this, but you may have to do some research and experiment (Helios Xtar comes to mind for tar).
      • Some good sites for technical info: Mike's Mac OS X...Tips (home of Carbon Copy Cloner) and mac OS X hints (really helpful)
      • A lot of things are similar. When you'd normally go looking for Winzip, use Stuffit. When looking for Firefox, adjust, and realize you want Camino. Explorer and Finder work similarly. If you're looking for Outlook, the Mail, Addressbook, iCal combo will probably meet your needs. The Control Panel in Windows is "System Preferences". It's not going to be hard to figure out, and the Mac alternatives are usually going to be at least as good as Windows.
      • The dock may take some getting used to. Closing a window does not mean you've exited the application. If you want to know if an application is running, look at the dock. If the icon for the application has a little black triangle underneath it, it's running. To quit an application, make sure you have it running as the top-most application (it's name will be on the top bar, right next to the Apple icon) and press command-Q. (there are a couple of other ways to do this, but like I said, get used to keyboard shortcuts)
      • Don't spend very long trying to quit out of that little blue smiley face at the end of your dock. That's the finder. It's always running.
      • The "command" key is the one that has an apple on it (next to "alt" and the spacebar).
      • When you look in menus for keyboard shortcuts, you'll see funny symbols. What I mean is, if you click on "File", one of the options will be "Save" and next to "Save" will be a funny clover-leaf symbol, and then an "S". This means "command S"The little clover-leaf is the command key. (usually, the command key has both a clover-leaf-looking symbol and the Apple logo on the keyboard, so this one shouldn't be too hard). An up arrow isn't up, it's shift. The third symbol, which I can't even figure out how to explain what it looks like, that means "alt".
      • All data goes in your home folder. Your program preferences are in the Library folder, which goes in your home folder. It's kinda unix-like, easy to deal with, a lot better than Windows.
      • In fact, as a user, you can pretty much ignore the Library and System Fold
    6. Re:simple by lightningrod220 · · Score: 1

      I would also recommend getting the Apple Pro keyboard, if you can afford its high price. I have an iBook (G3 700MHz), and the keyboard is oftentimes uncomfortable to use. The new ones at the stores that I've tried are still the same way. If you're at a desk working, the external keyboard and a nice mouse will help you. It also follows all that ergonomic rules crap.

    7. Re:simple by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Is there no such thing as keyboard shortcuts on a pc? I mean come on... is that the huge selling point of a mac? `I can use apple button + c to copy'

      I use keyboard shortcuts day in and day out.... ctrl+a, ctrl+x, ctrl+v

      simple windows usage... nothing fancy here.

      I have a friend who unfortunately uses a mac in his recording studio. He was all about it until he found out how HORRIBLE it is to run. You want to talk about locking up! He literally has to save every 2 minutes. He has since moved to PC platform and said he wished he would have long ago. It's cheaper and faster and defiantly more stable.

      he started with a g3 and paid 5000 dollars for it... we built him a pc platform with dual procs for under 2500.

      Mac suffers from the same problem as sun... proprietary hardware. don't let anyone tell you different.

    8. Re:simple by Juanvaldes · · Score: 2, Informative

      Apple has a fairly complete list of short cuts in the their HIG. Defiantly worth checking out.

    9. Re:simple by Carthag · · Score: 1

      The third symbol, which I can't even figure out how to explain what it looks like, that means "alt".

      It looks like traintracks that change, or lanes on a road. It helps if you think of it as an alternative or optional way of doing things. Instead of going ahead, you choose the other way. At least that's how I interpret the symbol.
    10. Re:simple by norkakn · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I have my mousewheel click as apple click so that it works to open a link as a new tab.

      It was really tempting to make it apple-V, but I still wouldn't be able to copy via highlighting

    11. Re:simple by SmittyTheBold · · Score: 1

      Interesting way of looking at it, it may have been what they were thinking.

      Side note: the "Control" key icon, if you should ever see it in a Mac app, looks like the "option/alt" icon but with two little squares - one at the bottom-left in addition to one at the top-right.

      --
      ± 29 dB
    12. Re:simple by nine-times · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Is there no such thing as keyboard shortcuts on a pc? I mean come on... is that the huge selling point of a mac? `I can use apple button + c to copy'

      Geeze, quit your confrontational attitude. What I was saying was, if you're going to use a one button mouse, I would advise brushing up on your keyboard combos, because that's how you'll keep the one-button mouse from slowing you down.

      In addition, I stand by my claim that Mac keyboard shortcuts are more consistant than Windows shortcuts. Can you tell me the one single shortcut that will close the currently selected application, no matter what application it is? No? Yeah, because it can be different in different apps. Not so in OS X. Not everything is the same in every app, but it's at least more consistant. It's merely "nice" that it's more consistant, unless, of course, you have a one button mouse and use keyboard shortcuts a lot.

      I have a friend who unfortunately uses a mac in his recording studio. He was all about it until he found out how HORRIBLE it is to run. You want to talk about locking up! He literally has to save every 2 minutes.

      Oh so your supposed friend had a problem Macintosh years ago when there was a different OS and different hardware- a totally different machine than what's available today. So what, we should ignore the nice products being offered today that quite a lot of customers are happy with? "I had a 'friend' who had a bad experience with a Pentium 90Mhz computer once! Never buy anything from the x86 architecture!" Don't you think that sounds a little silly?

      Mac suffers from the same problem as sun... proprietary hardware. don't let anyone tell you different.

      Oh, yes, the horrible 'proprietary' hardware that unfortunately all but eliminates hardware conflicts and driver problems. That proprietary hardware? As opposed to all the other hardware vendors which you have free and open access to all their schematics and manufacturing processes? I'm not even sure why Apple is more "proprietary" than other hardware platforms.

      Listen, this wasn't supposed to be a forum on "what's better, PowerPC or x86?" was it? The poster said he had already purchased a Mac. It's a done deal, he just wanted some advice on how to get started. What Spread your FUD somewhere where it at least makes sense.

    13. Re:simple by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0


      YHBT

    14. Re:simple by System.out.println() · · Score: 1

      Don't forget ^ for Ctrl as well.

    15. Re:simple by System.out.println() · · Score: 1

      Some additions, corrections:
      - Don't discount Safari as a browser - it's the best browser I've ever used. just turn on tabs (looks in preferences), and popup blocking, which for some reason I'll never understand are disabled by default.
      - Third party utilities including Path Finder and Onyx will allow you to quit the Finder. there's really no reason to, though.
      - You really don't need to reinstall when you first get the machine - just look through places like your Applications folder for things you don't want.
      - And now, my "things no Mac should be without" category:
      Quicksilver - the app/document launcher on steroids.
      Adium - multi-protocol IM client
      Desktop Manager - virtual desktops. Cooperates with expose and multiple monitors.
      MenuMeters - CPU/bandwidth/HD Monitor and more, in the menubar.
      SideTrack - replacement trackpad driver allows the sides to be used as scroll wheels.
      Colloquy - modern IRC client

    16. Re:simple by System.out.println() · · Score: 1

      Forgot to mention, all of those apps I linked to are freeware.

    17. Re:simple by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Also, consider buying an iPod. This site has some interesting information on them.

  3. Remember to become an Apple zealot.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

    Always say things such as "Apple leads by design.."
    "I don't understand unix but with a mac I don't have to"
    "Macs are cheaper and faster than a xeon cluster"

  4. Learning/Unlearning goes both ways! by mh101 · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I got myself a PowerMac a month or so ago. I've found that there were actually more things I had to temporarily unlearn going back to work, than I had to unlearn going to the Mac.

    One of the main things I had to unlearn on the Mac was pressing home/end to go to the beginning/end of a line - in OSX, they go to top and bottom of the document. Ctrl-left/right arrows are what are used instead.

    But after only having had my Mac a few days, I started doing Mac things without thinking. I kept (and still do!) reaching for the F9 key. You'll see what I mean soon enough. :) Aside from the eye candy (or iCandy?) aspect, that's a very useful feature - one keystroke, and you can see _every_ open window at once. A related question... anyone know of a free Expose clone for Windows XP?

    I think the biggest issue for me was switching my Windows iTunes library over to Mac iTunes, since even though my music is stored on a shared network drive, Apple's pathnames are different than Windows.

    --
    Duct tape is like the Force. It has a light side, a dark side, and it holds the universe together.
    1. Re:Learning/Unlearning goes both ways! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      If he's getting a Powerbook, he might as well forget about Home/End/PageUp/PageDn altogether. (damn you Fn button). If you're a hardcore windows user, the keycommands differences are worse than the single mouse button.

      Also get used to being more careful about buying things like printers or scanners.

      And if your office uses VPN, you'd better pray.

    2. Re:Learning/Unlearning goes both ways! by mh101 · · Score: 5, Informative

      Found one! :) It's at http://www.oxygen-inc.com/premium/InsaniSoft/iEx.h tm. Not quite as cool as Expose, since it only shows thumbnails and not resized windows that are still being updated, only smaller... but it's a start, and it's free!

      --
      Duct tape is like the Force. It has a light side, a dark side, and it holds the universe together.
    3. Re:Learning/Unlearning goes both ways! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

      I have Expose set to activate when I flick the mouse into the lower left.

      It feels really silly when I'm on KDE or Windows and I do the same thing .. and nothing happens .. and I think to myself "How the hell do Windows users get any work done?"

      I love opening a bunch of SSH sessions, start a long program in each, then just flick the mouse and watch them all for activity. Throw in a quicktime movie for good measure too. :-)

      Expose alone is worth the "price of admission" to the mac. If anybody comes up with a decent version for any Linux desktop, my life would be complete I think.

      Anyway, soon after using your Mac, you will come to realize "hey those mac zealots aren't just elitist morons, working on a mac actually *is* like receiving a blowjob!"

    4. Re:Learning/Unlearning goes both ways! by drdink · · Score: 3, Informative

      What? I'm a visually impaired user and depend on key combonations for the most part. While it is true that there are less key combos in OS X, they aren't horrible. In fact, a lot of them just need enabled. Keyboard access is an option. With the work being done on Universal Access, I've seen a little bit of improvement in the key combo access as well.
      The printer and scanner bit is good advice, but I'm currently looking for a new printer and any of the ones I've been interested in tout OS X support. It doesn't appear to be that big of a problem for new stuff.
      I'm not sure what you're talking about with the VPN bit. OS X supports L2TP over IPsec and PPTP out of the box. The Cisco VPN Client is also available for OS X. Search for it at VersionTracker.

      --
      Beware, Nugget is watching... See?
    5. Re:Learning/Unlearning goes both ways! by onya · · Score: 2, Insightful

      > "How the hell do Windows users get any work done?"

      by running everything in maximised, and switching between apps using the taskbar.

      i didn't see the big deal about expose until i saw the way most mac users use thier computers, with a bazillion overlapping windows all over the screen.

      now expose for my desk would be usefull, where the hell are those damn keys anyway?

    6. Re:Learning/Unlearning goes both ways! by drsmithy · · Score: 1
      What? I'm a visually impaired user and depend on key combonations for the most part. While it is true that there are less key combos in OS X, they aren't horrible. In fact, a lot of them just need enabled. Keyboard access is an option. With the work being done on Universal Access, I've seen a little bit of improvement in the key combo access as well.

      I suspect what he means is the results of certain key combos are 'weird' to non-Mac users. For example, 'Home' and 'End' in most PC environments takes the cursor to the beginning and end of the current line, whereas under MacOS they take the cursor to the beginning and end of the entire document. Similarly, the behaviours for many other key combos (eg: Ctrl+Arrows, Alt+Tab) are 'weird' if you're a non-Mac user.

      The other thing is that you can do just about anything from the keyboard in Windows quite quickly (once you know how) whereas OS X pretty much requires a mouse for efficient use.

    7. Re:Learning/Unlearning goes both ways! by Brandybuck · · Score: 3, Interesting

      by running everything in maximised, and switching between apps using the taskbar

      Before people start laughing, consider the truth of it. I've had to use Windows more and more at work, and I've discovered that running everything maximized is just so much easier on that braindead system. Even though I have a larger monitor and higher resolution than at home. That's because task switching is the ONLY way to manage your windows on Windows.

      I really wish it had "snap-to" windows, shading, middle-click to lower a window, etc. I routinely have a half a dozen or more windows open on my FreeBSD/KDE desktop. Not minimized but open. And they're all easy to manage even without Expose, Kompose, or similar tools.

      --
      Don't blame me, I didn't vote for either of them!
    8. Re:Learning/Unlearning goes both ways! by Moofie · · Score: 1

      I suppose I could tell you that you can bind a keyboard shortcut to any menu item in any application on OSX, but that probably wouldn't count, now would it? I mean, it's OK to have to learn complicated stuff on Windows, but on a Mac it's supposed to be psychic or something.

      --
      Why yes, I AM a rocket scientist!
    9. Re:Learning/Unlearning goes both ways! by drsmithy · · Score: 1
      I suppose I could tell you that you can bind a keyboard shortcut to any menu item in any application on OSX, but that probably wouldn't count, now would it?

      Not really, since the important difference is on OS X you have to go and manually bind all those keys whereas on Windows they're just *there* and work consistently across nearly every application (and will be the same on every Windows box you sit in front of). I mean, it's OK to have to learn complicated stuff on Windows, but on a Mac it's supposed to be psychic or something.

      No, it's simply a feature that an advanced Windows user will find lacking on OS X.

    10. Re:Learning/Unlearning goes both ways! by LSD-25 · · Score: 2, Informative

      I suspect what he means is the results of certain key combos are 'weird' to non-Mac users. For example, 'Home' and 'End' in most PC environments takes the cursor to the beginning and end of the current line, whereas under MacOS they take the cursor to the beginning and end of the entire document.

      On the Mac the Home, End, Page Up and Page Down keys scroll up and down, but they don't move the insertion point (the cursor). In most text-editing applications, combining the Command key with the arrow keys will move the insertion point to the beginning or end of the line or document.

    11. Re:Learning/Unlearning goes both ways! by irc.goatse.cx+troll · · Score: 1

      "I suspect what he means is the results of certain key combos are 'weird' to non-Mac users. For example, 'Home' and 'End' in most PC environments takes the cursor to the beginning and end of the current line, whereas under MacOS they take the cursor to the beginning and end of the entire document. Similarly, the behaviours for many other key combos (eg: Ctrl+Arrows, Alt+Tab) are 'weird' if you're a non-Mac user."

      As a Linux user, the concept of un-redefinable
      hotkeys are 'weird'. Granted, I'm fine with C-a
      for start of line and C-e for end of line, but I
      could redefine it in GNU ReadLibs conf. Why anyone
      would reach for the arrow keys or home/end is
      beyond me. Next you'll tell me I should reach for
      a mouse to highlight text..

      --
      Pain lasts, kid. Its how you know you're alive. Sometimes I think this growing up thing is just pain management-TheMaxx
    12. Re:Learning/Unlearning goes both ways! by MadChicken · · Score: 1

      Nonsense. Just beacuse you're *working* in only one app doesn't mean you can't *observe* many. For example, right now I'm posting to Slashdot, I have my mail open on the other monitor, but on this one I'm multiplexing a mpg file in TMPGEnc. I see the progress bar, and I'll know when I'm done.

      I hate maximized windows. I turn it off for everything, including installers, if I can.

      --
      SYS 64738 NO CARRIER
    13. Re:Learning/Unlearning goes both ways! by Fuzzle · · Score: 1

      What are you talking about. You can access the menus and dock and everything completely from the keyboard by default. And in fact, since switching to the Mac, there are tons of things available on it that aren't on the PC. These include CMD+` for cycling through current application windows, CMD+M for minimizing windows, the ability to print directly to PDF's, so on and so forth.

    14. Re:Learning/Unlearning goes both ways! by drsmithy · · Score: 1
      What are you talking about. You can access the menus and dock and everything completely from the keyboard by default.

      No, you can't.

      Firstly, it requires changing the default settings.

      Second, it's not as comprehensive (or fast, or easy, for that matter) as accessing arbitrary UI elements via the keyboard in Windows.

      And in fact, since switching to the Mac, there are tons of things available on it that aren't on the PC. These include CMD+` for cycling through current application windows, [...]

      Alt+Tab (and Ctrl+Tab if you're unlucky enough to still be stuck with MDI apps).

      [...]CMD+M for minimizing windows, [...]

      Alt+Space, n.

      [...] the ability to print directly to PDF's, so on and so forth.

      Well, one out of three isn't bad (although I believe there's free software to allow printing to PDFs under Windows).

    15. Re:Learning/Unlearning goes both ways! by OneOver137 · · Score: 1

      The one thing I always do now on Windows machines at work is click the "X" and forget that the program will close.

    16. Re:Learning/Unlearning goes both ways! by JHromadka · · Score: 2, Informative
      The big thing I had to learn:
      • Create a folder called Test. Put some files here.
      • Go to another location and create another folder called Test. Put some different files here.
      • Drag the first Test folder to where the 2nd one is and drop it there. OS X will ask you if you want to replace the contents.
      OS X replaces all the contents of the folder, not just copies over the different files.
      --
      "The objective of securing the safety of Americans from crime and terror has been achieved." -- John Ashcroft
    17. Re:Learning/Unlearning goes both ways! by Dixie_Flatline · · Score: 1

      If you're used to emacs-like movement, certain simple keystrokes are available by default.

      Ctrl-a - beginning of line
      Ctrl-e - end of line
      Ctrl-n - next line
      Ctrl-p - previous line
      Ctrl-f - forward one character
      Ctrl-b - back one character
      Ctrl-k - kill line
      Ctrl-y - yank line (ie. paste previously killed)
      Ctrl-d - delete forward character (delete)
      Ctrl-h - delete previous character (backspace)

      There's probably more, but those are the ones that I use at least semi-regularily. (Well, not the last two, but I figured I'd throw them in anyway.)

    18. Re:Learning/Unlearning goes both ways! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If there is no VPN client use an ssh tunnel.

    19. Re:Learning/Unlearning goes both ways! by MoneyT · · Score: 1

      Some key commands you should learn:

      Command - ~ shuffles through the windows in the active application

      command - left or right arrow moves the cursor to the begining of the current line

      option - left or right moves the cursor over one word

      holding shift while doing any of the above selects the text

      begining to type a word and hitting F5 brings up a box with all the words that could complete the one you've begun typing

      command - down when on an icon opens the application or folder

      command - up moves you up a directory in teh finder

      fn - delete does a forward delete (del key on PC keyboards)

      --
      T Money
      World Domination with a plastic spoon since 1984
    20. Re:Learning/Unlearning goes both ways! by mclaugh · · Score: 1

      I'm going through similar 'growing pains' as I've added a powerbook recently. I've been plotting on how to move over the Itunes library, but maintain the playcounts and ratings.
      At this point, after scouring the usual Ipod/Itunes sites (ipodlounge, ipoding, etc), I've resigned myself to manually updating the filename paths in the Itunes Library XML file.
      Some things I've found along the way include these links that may be helpful:
      Moving a nonstandard Itunes library

      Moving a mac library to a new machine-this got me thinking about changing the filename paths

    21. Re:Learning/Unlearning goes both ways! by Fuzzle · · Score: 1

      Alt+tab does not cycle JUST through the application windows. This is something that I found I missed sorely when going back to my PC. I didn't want to cycle through each single window and application, I just wanted the windows from say, Microsoft Word.

      CMD+M is more convenient and quite frankly, more intuitive than ALT SPACE N for minimizing.

      I've never had to change the default settings to access the dock or menu from the keyboard. Hm.

    22. Re:Learning/Unlearning goes both ways! by Carnildo · · Score: 1

      I've found that the biggest loss with the Powerbook keyboard is the lack of a forward delete key.

      --
      "They redundantly repeated themselves over and over again incessantly without end ad infinitum" -- ibid.
    23. Re:Learning/Unlearning goes both ways! by Nugget · · Score: 2, Informative

      it's a chord instead of a dedicated key, but Fn-Delete does this.

    24. Re:Learning/Unlearning goes both ways! by Carnildo · · Score: 1

      It's a two-handed chord, so if you're alternating between the delete key and another key (say, the arrow keys for uncommenting a bunch of lines of code) it's extremely awkward.

      --
      "They redundantly repeated themselves over and over again incessantly without end ad infinitum" -- ibid.
    25. Re:Learning/Unlearning goes both ways! by drsmithy · · Score: 1
      Alt+tab does not cycle JUST through the application windows. This is something that I found I missed sorely when going back to my PC. I didn't want to cycle through each single window and application, I just wanted the windows from say, Microsoft Word.

      IME most people coming from Windows (and similar) feel the reverse. They find that being unable to switch quickly and easily to an arbitrary window (from any application) quite frustrating and that OS X requiring Cmd+Tab then Cmd+` clunky. It was certainly one of the things that annoyed the hell out of me until Expose.

      CMD+M is more convenient and quite frankly, more intuitive than ALT SPACE N for minimizing.

      You didn't say anything about convenience or intuitiveness, you said it wasn't possible. It is and, more importantly, those same keyboard shortcuts have been consistent since at least the days of Windows *3.0*.

      I've been using both OS X and Windows extensively for years, and the keyboard-accessibility of Windows is just *better* (mainly because the UI was designed from the beginning to be efficently usable with only a keyboard). Almost all UI elements in Windows can be accessed easily and efficiently using the same keyboard mnemonics that have been around since Windows 3.0. It's quite uncommon to find Windows applications that are not completely *and efficiently* usable using only the keyboard once you've learnt the basics.

      I've never had to change the default settings to access the dock or menu from the keyboard. Hm.

      It's been so long since I setup an OS X system from scratch I can't remember (although I pick up my new iBook tomorrow so I can check then), but I'm not the only one who thinks it's necessary.

    26. Re:Learning/Unlearning goes both ways! by Bilange · · Score: 1

      FWIW, Alt+Space N depends that your Windows copy is english. In other words, the combo will vary with other languages.

      I prefer Win+M for minimizing, even if it minimize (almost) everything.

      --
      "...a generation of kids has grown up thinking Trance is the shittiest music since country and western." - Paul van Dyk
    27. Re:Learning/Unlearning goes both ways! by Moses+Lawn · · Score: 1

      Honestly, I can't *stand* maximized windows. This isn't DOS, you know - I have all this screen real estate and a lot of things to do.

      My desktop is Win2k and I always have a bazillion overlapping windows. At the moment, that evaluates to 32, about 30 or 40% of which I can see at any given time (okay, so I can't see more than a bit of some of them, but that's enough - I know more or less where they are). True, almost all of them are a) terminal windows, b) directory listings, c) editor or Notepad windows and d) browser windows, so it's pretty easy to size them reasonably small. Okay, the dual-monitor setup helps a lot, but I tend to spread out to fill all available space (and then some), so the principle is the same.

      Maximzed windows are the biggest canard foisted on us Windows users since 286/real modes. Every damn app I install seems to think I want it coming up fullscreen the first time. And of what use are full-screen installers except to show off the company's logo a little better? To make it harder to switch back to the desktop to open an Explorer window to find the directory I want to install to?

      This is another thing OSX gets right - the business of 'full sized' meaning that the widows contents are fully displayed. It took be a bit to "get" that, but, like so many things Apple does, I've come to think it's a Good Thing.

      The home/end/cursor keys, well, that's just Wrong.

      --

      What if life is just a side effect of some other process and God has no idea we exist?

    28. Re:Learning/Unlearning goes both ways! by big_a · · Score: 1

      ...Also, the Option key with the arrow keys will move the insertion point one WORD at a time. (And, holding down the Shift key with select text. So Shift-Option-right-arrow will high-light the next word in the line...)

  5. Try Apple's Switch Page by finnatic · · Score: 5, Informative

    http://www.apple.com/switch/ talks about switching from Mac to PC, and includes answers to FAQ's on pages like: http://www.apple.com/switch/questions/ and http://www.apple.com/switch/questions/index2.shtml

    Just about any USB mouse will work on a Mac, so if you have an existing USB multi button mouse on a PC, try it and you may find it works fine (and the Mac will allow to set the right button to do contextual menus etc).

    1. Re:Try Apple's Switch Page by hype7 · · Score: 4, Informative

      The web is definitely your friend when it comes to switching. The parent links will help.

      MacNN Forums
      xlr8yourmac.com's forums
      MacFixIt Forums
      MacWorld Forums

      That should be a good start. You'll find that the Mac community is more than willing to go out of its way to help you, especially if you're a new convert. Just tell people you've switched from Windows, you'll get all the help you'll ever need.

      Apple have support forums too, they're worth a look, especially to track bugs - people normally go whinge over there.

      Finally, as someone mentioned, VersionTracker and MacUpdate are the places to search for software. Even if you don't know the name of the software, type in what kind of thing you're looking for (eg MP3) and you're bound to find something of use.

      Good luck, and most of all, have fun :)

      -- james

    2. Re:Try Apple's Switch Page by thecampbeln · · Score: 2, Funny
      http://www.apple.com/switch/ [apple.com] talks about switching from Mac to PC

      Uh... was hosting a Mac > PC switch page a condition of the investment money they got from Microsoft in the late 90's?

      --
      "1984" was ment to be a warning, not a guidebook. You hear that Kim Jong-il!? BushCo?!
    3. Re:Try Apple's Switch Page by GoRK · · Score: 1

      Speaking of mice and since you are getting an iBook, I'd recommend highly trying out SideTrack, a replacement touchpad driver that adds TONS of useful features like a scroll area (horizonal and vertical) and up to 5 extra mouse buttons (center tap and 4 corners tap).

      It also gives you several options of acceleration profiles; one of which is similar to PC trackpad accelerations if you are used to them.

    4. Re:Try Apple's Switch Page by pauldy · · Score: 1

      Should read most modern. Some older usb pc mice will simply cause your machine mysteriously not to boot at all until they are removed.

    5. Re:Try Apple's Switch Page by diamondsw · · Score: 2, Informative

      A couple of notes on those forums - MacNN tends to have a lot of noise to signal, and a LOT of immature people. You'll start to realize that Slashdot really *is* a better bunch. :) MacFixit, while an *excellent* site, requires a membership these days to search the archives or post in their forums. Still for a switcher it may be worth your while, and the folks there are very knowlegeable.

      I highly recommend MacUpdate for software updates (and for finding a utility to do x-y-z), MacMinute for news (if you care), and the best of them all, Mac OS X Hints for daily tweaks, tips, and just plain cool stuff.

      Welcome - the grass really is greener over here. :)

      --
      I don't know what kind of crack I was on, but I suspect it was decaf.
    6. Re:Try Apple's Switch Page by megabulk3000 · · Score: 2, Informative

      Ars Technica's Macintoshian Achaia is the best of the Mac discusssion forums, I think, and there's plenty of info for switchers.

    7. Re:Try Apple's Switch Page by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I second Ars Technica's Mac Ach -- there's a lot of cross-platform and switcher users there, so its would be a good forum fit for the poster. (who may just want to Do Stuff and skip the zealot aspect.)

    8. Re:Try Apple's Switch Page by scruffyMark · · Score: 1

      www.macosx.com is a pretty good forum. Very high signal to noise.

      --

      What is the robbing of a bank, compared to the founding of a bank? -- Bertolt Brecht

    9. Re:Try Apple's Switch Page by Government+Drone · · Score: 1

      Or, for fun, read As the Apple Turns. I don't know of any Wintel equivalent of this; the closest I get is a John Dvorak rant.

    10. Re:Try Apple's Switch Page by phillymacmike · · Score: 1
      And don't forget MacInTouch! Not only a well-moderated forum discussing all kinds of Mac issues and solutions, but if you remember the whole Mac-users-are-smarter article from a few weeks back, it was the MacInTouch forums that provided the Macintosh writing level source text.

      --
      _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _>8
      Too many errors in one post (make fewer).
  6. Missing Manual... by coldwd · · Score: 4, Informative
    I'd say pick up a copy of David Pogue's excellent Missing Manual: Panther Edition. Amazon has it for about $20, and I'm sure you could find it cheaper. Pogue has special sections in just about every chapter for people like yourself who are coming over from the windows world. Even after you've gotten used to OS X, the book is a very handy reference.

    I think you'll be pleasantly surprised at how easy and intuitive everything is on the Mac Platform. When I switched (about a year ago now). I'd say within a week I'd totally forgotten all of my windows ways and was happily hitting up the Apple key to get at the context menus.

    Congratulations on your iBook purchase, you'll be one of us "holier than thou" Mac snobs that you've always hated in no time!

    --
    "I wish I had a Kryptonite cross, because then you could keep both Dracula AND Superman away." --Jack Handy
    1. Re:Missing Manual... by dstillz · · Score: 1

      within a week I'd totally forgotten all of my windows ways and was happily hitting up the Apple key to get at the context menus

      Do you mean the control key? And isn't the "Apple key" called the command key? :-)

      Cut me some slack. I'm feeling pedantic tonight. At least I didn't use the karma bonus.

    2. Re:Missing Manual... by _|()|\| · · Score: 1
      I'll second this recommendation. I was never a fan of Mac OS, because it was far from intuitive for a power user. After a few chapters of Missing Manual, I've picked up some keyboard shortcuts, and figured out some nifty features, like Expose. Pogue does a good job of addressing multiple audiences, especially the 10.1 and 10.2 users, the 9 users, and the Windows users.

      There are two things I don't like about the iBook: the single-button trackpad, and the tiny modifier keys (Emacs is a disaster). On Windows, I change the active tab in Firefox by pressing Ctrl-PgDn, an easy one-handed movement. On OS X, I change the active tab in Safari by pressing Cmd-Shift-Arrow, an awkward (usually) two-handed movement. I also miss the Windows key and the Start menu.

    3. Re:Missing Manual... by ferrisb312 · · Score: 1

      I just picked up my dual G5 about a month ago, and the Missing Manual was great in helping me get up to speed on things. Without the book, I was able to do most of what I wanted to, but after reading the book, it helped me really get a better understanding of how things actually work in Panther.

      Also, after the Mac was delivered to my office, the very first stop for me was to pickup a two-button mouse. I haven't even taken the offical Apple mouse out of the packing yet.

      My Mouse

    4. Re:Missing Manual... by Jord · · Score: 1

      Try out Unsanity's Fruit Menu if you miss the start menu. It will give you back that functionality that you are used to.

    5. Re:Missing Manual... by HoserHead · · Score: 1
      To switch tabs in Firefox, try CTRL-Tab, which I believe is the same on both OS X, Windows and Linux.

      What bothers me about the browsers in OS X is that there isn't a standard set of keybindings: what's switch tabs in one browser isn't in the next; similarly for back and forward, stop, etc. (This is really strange, too, because Mac apps are usually so good for standardized key bindings.)

  7. M-I-C... K-E-Y... by joshlewis · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I've helped quite a few friends make the switch. They're pretty happy users as far as I can tell!

    The best thing you can do is make friends with other Mac users, especially true Mac geeks. If they've been using Mac OS X for long enough and they're real geeks, they'll have a lot of great answers for you and be able to personally recommend solutions to your problems because they've run into those things and tried a few solutions themselves.

    Don't get a book. No one actually reads them after they buy them.

    Also, if there's something you're used to on your PC (like your two-button mouse), there's often times a good equivalent or an exact equivalent on the Mac. Using a Mac doesn't mean giving up absolutely everything that was nice about the PC (even though, as a good Zealot, I would claim that list is somewhat short).

    I use this Logitech mouse on both of my Macs, and I love it. Very basic and cheap, but it never fails me and I get the two buttons and scroll wheel that Apple didn't automatically include.

    --
    If senility was a race, I would win.
    1. Re:M-I-C... K-E-Y... by elmegil · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Don't get a book. No one actually reads them after they buy them.

      Because after all, once you blow something up and your system is down, it's so EASY to get to online documentation.....

      Books have saved my ass so many times it's not funny. Get a book. Pogue's "Missing Manual" series is pretty darn good.

      --
      7 November 2006: The day Americans realized corruption and incompetence weren't addressing 11 September 2001
    2. Re:M-I-C... K-E-Y... by pocomoonshiine · · Score: 1

      Yeah, we Mac Geeks love being everybody's "friend" when they have questions but haven't bothered to read the book, the manual, the dialog box, or attempted to reason themselves in any way. That is what separates us from PC geeks, who call it a profession.

  8. Re:Unlearn by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Right after you get your copy of MS Office!

  9. It is a fairly easy transition. by drdink · · Score: 4, Informative

    Your network should just work. OS X out of the box is set to use DHCP. It is easy to configure the networking parameters if necessary, and it supports network profiles so you can have different settings for home, work, and at the lanparty or whatever. Through Samba, it supports Windows file sharing. There is a "Network" pane in Finder that lets you browse your network similar to Network Neighborhood. You can also mount NFS, SMB, FTP, and other wacky filesystems. It is as easy as going to Go->Connect to Server... in Finder (or Cmd-K).
    Is your printer USB? Does it work with CUPS? If OS X doesn't directly support your printer, slam it into one of your Windows machines and use networked printing. OS X can do it via CUPS' IPP, LPD, etc.
    I would suggest grabbing a Microsoft Intellmouse Optical with scroll wheel, though. I can't stand the Apple mouse.
    You might want to throw iTunes on all your Windows machines and take advantage of Rendezvous, so you can play all your music on all your machines.
    I would also suggest getting Microsoft Office 2004 for OS X if you do any work that involves word processing, slideshows, spreadsheeting and charting, etc. It is a very slick package and I like it much better than Office for Windows. Oddly enough, the features in the OS X version are slightly different.
    Some third-party software you might consider getting (check for it on VersionTracker.com):
    * OSXvnc - So you can connect to your Mac remotely. Might not be as important on a laptop.
    * Quicksilver: A really nice application launcher that lets you just hit Cmd-Space and start typing the name of any app, contact, photo, etc on your system to open it.
    * SSHKeychain: Never enter a SSH passphrase again
    * Remote Desktop Connection (http://www.microsoft.com/mac): Good for connecting to your XP machines from your Mac.
    * Roxio Toast Titanium: Decent CD/DVD burning software
    * If you like multiple desktops, get Desktop Manager
    * Chicken of the VNC: A VNC client
    * Camino: If you don't like Safari for some reason, this is Mozilla with a pretty Aqua UI

    I went from being an Apple hater from the pre-OS X days to now loving my Apple PowerMac G5. Recently, I even got sucked in enough to buy an iPod, Apple Cinema Display, etc. I hope you enjoy your purchase.

    --
    Beware, Nugget is watching... See?
    1. Re:It is a fairly easy transition. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      don't forget OmniWeb, which finally is a decent choice for a mac web browser because it uses the same engine as safari.

      In fact I would say it total rocks.. the "tabbed browsing" actually shows thumbnails of the pages you can move around and watch load. cooool!

    2. Re:It is a fairly easy transition. by randito · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Office for Mac is better than for windows in many respects and I do use work and excel for mac often, but if you ever use powerpoint, apple makes a similar product called keynote that is much much better. I also prefer the simplicity iCal and "Mail" over the feature-creap madness of outlook anyday. Actually, simplicity is the real reason we switched to mac, isn't it?

      As a new mac user, i see this simple user interface in front of me and I start worrying about all of the work i am going to have to do to maintain it: learning new things, customizing, installing, tweaking, defreaging, virus-scanning, re-installing, etc that I will have to do. Remember, this is a mac. just plug it in and go. it is there to get your work done faster, not a basement-built hobby machine that needs constant maintenance.

      Just as a side question, does microsoft think we love performing neverending system maintenance? or is it an evil plan to suck away time that we could be suing them or writing competing software?

    3. Re:It is a fairly easy transition. by raga · · Score: 5, Informative
      Drdink's list of apps is a good start. I have a list of OS X software I made for two of my "switcher" friends, and now that you are in the same boat, here it is.

      These are all the free (as in beer) applications I use all the time:

      WireTap: Save an audio file of any sound being played on the Mac by any other application.

      DVDBackup: Great for backing up DVDs (while removing region coding, CSS encryption, and Macrovision encryption.) You'll still need Toast to burn the DVDs though.

      PixelNhance: A must-have to tinker with the color/brightness/contrast etc. of your digital pictures.

      Pixen: The best pixel-level editor on any platform.

      MorphX: Morphs one image into another.

      SnapNDrag: For screen captures (Grab is another basic screen capture utility that comes bundled with OSX).

      Galerie: Puts your photos in a nice album-type gallery of web pages for being served by a web server.

      LaTex Equation Editor and Tex Fog: The equation editors I use. Requires Tex/LaTex to be installed..

      And if you are into LaTex, you'll also want CPlot: A parametric equation plotter.

      CyberDuck: Open source S/FTP client. (Other FTP clients for OSX include osXigen, Transmit, Fetch, Fugu...).

      Onyx: A must-have system utility.

      MenuMeter: Another must-have system info utility. Excellent.

      Books: A library software (book database).

      Xnippets: A decent information organiser.

      Carbon Copy Cloner: Backup software. (Donationware)

      A few apps I have gladly paid money to use:

      ChartSmith: Wonderfull for making all kinds of charts you have ever thought of (and some you haven't).

      EvoCAM: Great app to record/play (or otherwise control) a Firewire/USB camera hooked to your Mac. Well worth the shareware price. (Also checkout their other offerings - ImageDV and VideoScope)

      Intaglio: The 2D vector drawing/CAD program of my choice for simple CAD/ technical drawings.

      Keynote: A (much better than) PowerPoint replacement from Apple. I use this all the time. (When it came out originally, I paid $$ for it; I heard Apple is bundling it with iLife now?)

      Little Snitch: Keeps tabs on any stealth connections being made to/from your Mac, Shareware.

      Intuem: Nice MIDI app with a clean interface. (GarageBand, one of Apple's iLife apps, is great for Audio/MIDI as well, but I find it limiting for my purpose because it does not do MIDI-out to my keyboard/synth.)

      cheers- raga

  10. No problem with printer/network by Photoman321 · · Score: 1

    Your iBook should work quite well with an existing windows network/printer. Even if there are no mac drivers for the printer, you can set up printer sharing on the window side and still access it from the mac (I think you wont need any special drivers for this, but I could be wrong, most modern printers have mac drivers anyway). As far as the network goes, osx integrates quite easily.

    1. Re:No problem with printer/network by Government+Drone · · Score: 1

      Before you throw your printer away, though, check out Gimp-Print for Mac OS X. This is a really nifty open-source set of drivers for something like 600 printers in the latest release. I can still use my old Epson Color Stylus 600 on OS 10.3, thanks to that, saving me the purchase of a new inkjet (& the funky DCMA-protected ink cartridges they require). Gimp-Print & a USB-to-parallel cable will let you use all sorts of otherwise unsupported printers on a Mac.

  11. as a bigtime mac user... by applegoddess · · Score: 3, Insightful

    ...with a few linux and *bsd PCs and such...and windows occasionally...
    [opinion]
    the one button mouse is okay most of the time. Some programs (ie Shake) will require a mouse with more than one button. Those are rare though, and I think you'll quickly learn how to use control+click as a substitute.
    The one upside about the one button mouse is that its great for both people who mouse with their right and left hands. Microsoft mice and such rarely are comfortable for the minority of people who are left handed mousers.
    [/opinion]
    The one huge bizarre difference between OS X and Windows would be the interface. Application windows won't have menu bars for the most part in each window, the three buttons (close/minimize/shrink) are on opposite sides, the dock is a bigger version of those little icons next to the start menu you can click (forgot what those were called), the menu bar could be considered the less customizable Mac equivalent.
    Icons are on the opposite side of the screen (along the right, not the left) generally unless you move the icons, and windows-only wallpaper will be useless.
    On the flip side, I find that the Mac community (sans the n00bs) is absolutely wonderful to go to help for, but just make sure to google first. Mac developers and programs for the Mac are absolutely gorgeous. Once in a while you'll come across something that won't quite be the same, like FCP or Blender, but thats rare.
    There's also the BSD foundation, which is quite handy. If you're used to working with *BSD or Linux, you'll feel right at home. for development theres the free xcode tools, gcc, et cetera. if you want, there's also gentoo for mac os x (basically just portage), darwinports, and fink to make your life easier
    It'll probably take around a week or so to get used to it. But after you switch, you'll wish you could use it all the time (: Good luck, and nice machine.

    1. Re:as a bigtime mac user... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Mac developers .. are absolutely gorgeous.

      You mean like these guys?

    2. Re:as a bigtime mac user... by mstra · · Score: 1
      Mac developers and programs for the Mac are absolutely gorgeous.

      And where can we find some of these gorgeous developers?

      --
      Photography, technology, and my dog Scout - http://mattstratton.com
    3. Re:as a bigtime mac user... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      WOW! That Dalrymple dude is a spitting image of Bubbles!!!

    4. Re:as a bigtime mac user... by applegoddess · · Score: 1

      well my boyfriend for one, he lives in los angeles...hehe.
      No, just kidding.

      Gorgeous girl Mac devs are hard to come by, unfortunately. You might find a gorgeous guy Mac dev one in one of those IRC channels for mac apps though.
      But...I meant gorgeous as in stunning, gorgeous as in well-written, gorgeous as in something id easily fall in love with.

  12. the mouse is my biggest hang up by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Interesting

    Hi I use Macs and Windows machines all day, and I can safely say that the 1-button mouse is my biggest problem. Connecting a regular old 2 button scroll mouse goes a long way, but if you're used to a Windows trackpad with scroll functionality (i.e. run you finger against the right edge to scroll the active window) there's a little app you can use to get that back.

    The other thing I miss every time I use a Mac is the standard windows two pane file navigation. To me nothing on the Mac even comes close. There must be something out there which is just as good, I just haven't bothered to look for it yet.

    1. Re:the mouse is my biggest hang up by ZackSchil · · Score: 1

      What about the Finder's Column view? I mean, not bothering to look is one thing but not clicking a button that's right there the whole time is just lazy.

    2. Re:the mouse is my biggest hang up by eduo · · Score: 1, Informative

      You should try a few things and see if they work for you:

      1.-Try using list view and opening and closing the triangles for expanding/collapsing
      2.-Try column view

      If this doesn't work and what you want is a view that lists only folders on one side and everything on the other I guess there might be one, but I can't think of it (search for "explorer" in macupdate. I seem to recall someone wanting to do an equivalent of this ini Cocoa).

      You sould also try Path Finder. It's a Finder replacement that has almost everything a power user would ever want (including a terminal drawer in every item window)

      Eduo

  13. Not a significant task by grolaw · · Score: 4, Informative

    The other replies refer you to the Apple Switch site and it is valuable. The Versiontracker site and the versiontracker suite are well worth the annual fee. You will have Apple's automatic software update for OS and Apple Apps and then you have the versiontracker product that supports BOTH Apple and third-party apps. It's invaluable.

    I really find the OSXlist a great resource.

    If you have Micro$oft data, bite the bullet and buy their office suite (if you can claim student or educator status, the price for three installs is below $200.00) and you have transparent exchange between platforms.

    As for the problems that will crop up, the best utilities are Techtool Pro 4, xupport and Diskwarrior.

    Networking, printing and email are a snap. If your printer isn't supported in native OSX 10.3.5 then look into the free CUPS and GIMP print apps. I can print to anything but a daisywheel....

    I like Logitech trackballs over 3 button / scroll-wheel rodents - but I own and use all. A Right-Click is CTRL-Click on the single button rodent.

    Finally, get a copy of the keyboard shortcuts (Xupport has a list) and learn them. The productivity increase is at least 10:1 when you learn the shortcuts.

    Enjoy!

    1. Re:Not a significant task by nordicfrost · · Score: 1
      If your printer isn't supported in native OSX 10.3.5 then look into the free CUPS and GIMP print apps. I can print to anything but a daisywheel....


      Yes, he CUPS is a very cool system.My GF's iBook wasn't very supportive of her multi-function HP printer / fax / scanner / coffemaker. But after some googling and the Apple discussion boards I found a rather easy solution to the problem. Just install the open source HP drivers. My point here is: it is very easy to do make the system do things it really isn't meant to do. Apple probably waited for HP to release the drivers, HP had them on track "in a month or two" but I wanted them now. So circumventing the problem was quite easy.

      As for the daisywheel:

      cat foo.txt > /dev/lpr
      will still work, since it's unix, baby!


      As a sidenote: I use the onebutton Bluetooth mouse and I kinda like it. Them mouse was a gift from Apple to say "sorry" for screwing up one of my orders (long story) and I kinda like the simplisity. A scroll touchpad would be nice, but I have learned to cope without being less effective.

  14. Too late now by ClosedSource · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    Isn't this the sort of question one should ask before ordering the machine? What if the answer indicates that you were better off sticking with Windows? (I know, on Slashdot that conclusion isn't possible.)

    1. Re:Too late now by NanoGator · · Score: 1

      "What if the answer indicates that you were better off sticking with Windows? (I know, on Slashdot that conclusion isn't possible.)"

      For a laptop? Nah. I'm assuming he's not planning on doing a lot of gaming on it. (though the Apple store does have a small shelf of games on it that aren't half bad...) He's likely to do fine on a Mac. Switching to Mac from Windows isn't as hard on people as switching to Linux from Windows. Apple did a fine job of that.

      --
      "Derp de derp."
    2. Re:Too late now by ClosedSource · · Score: 2, Informative

      I wasn't thinking about gaming. My point was that if you're going to change OS's, shouldn't there be a reason? Despite the "offtopic" moderation it's just common sense that one investigate the difficulty of making a switch before rather than after a purchase.

  15. As a switcher myself... by Cecil · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I'd say that if you're somewhat familiar with Linux/BSD you'll be very comfortable in OS X. Just start in the Terminal and work your way out. If you want your traditional UNIXy tools, install the Fink project (which often leaves much to be desired, especially when installing fink itself, but it'll get the job done)

    For me, other essentials include Adium (a multi-protocol instant messenger), Firefox (sorry Safari) USB Overdrive (I find USB mice to move much too slowly even at max system settings), and Meteorologist (little weather-sensing menubar app).

    macosxhints also has a good number of tips and tricks that you might want to through.

    Other than that, I can't think of any real problems I had migrating over. It takes a few days to get used to, but it really is fairly intuitive. Try to experiment a bit, particularly with your normal 'window' habits. You may find you like to do things a different way. I used to run everything maximized, now I don't ever run something maximized anymore, despite having a smaller screen. I couldn't tell you why, it just feels more comfortable to do things this way for me. If you have any question, just remember there's a 'help' command in every application, the help docs are usually very nice.

    1. Re:As a switcher myself... by dmalloc · · Score: 1

      >install the Fink project (which often leaves much >to be desired, especially when installing fink >itself, but it'll get the job done)

      I must apologise for answering belatedly. If you have concerns about Fink's usability or technical issues that you fell need to be addressed, please do not hesitate contacting us on the mailing lists or file a support tracker item. We are always trying to listen to our community, yet we are not able to moitor every discussion source out on the internet. So please bring any issues you might have to our attention at fink.sf.net

      Thank you.

    2. Re:As a switcher myself... by Cecil · · Score: 1

      Well, I suspect it has probably improved since last time I installed it (about 7 months ago), but I will keep that in mind for next time I install it.

      Thanks for the reply.

  16. Downloads by dnet · · Score: 1

    Downloading and opening downloaded files was the most confusing for me. There are .sit files that are basicly like .zip files, you click on them and they auto open and a folder with the files appears on the desktop or whatever directory you opened the .sit in. The other thing is .dmg files. This is a disk image file that acutally mounts a temporary disk image and the files are inside of the disk image. You can then drag them out of the disk image to wherever you like and then drag the disk image to the trashcan. You of course can open .zip files. I also like www.macosxhints.com but it may be a little advanced unless you have unix experiance. Try getting a subscription to macaddict or macworld magazine. Macaddict has a more tips and less advertisements. And of course Congratulations!

    1. Re:Downloads by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I recently helped my mom switch from a PC to an eMac running Panther. Her biggest problem with the new computer was installing downloaded programs. The .sit and .dmg files were very confusing for her. I would tell her to drag the application to her Applications folder, and she would drag the disk image. Then she would wonder why a disk icon would appear on the Desktop whenever she would run MSN Messenger.

  17. Biggest thing that threw me for a loop. by Alcimedes · · Score: 5, Informative

    How to uninstall a program.

    I looked everywhere. No friggin uninstallers for practically anything. There was the occasional one from the odd app., but most programs had nothing.

    Then I asked someone. You throw the Application icon away. That's it. The vast majority of the apps. files are stored within a package which appears as the app. icon. aside from a few preference files, there's nothing else left.

    No hidden DLL's, no registry to clean. It was freaky.

    1. Re:Biggest thing that threw me for a loop. by nordicfrost · · Score: 1
      I agree. The uninstalling of apps is so radically different, you could argue it is the biggest HID / OS difference between Windows (and for that sake, Linux) and Mac OS. This is the kinda a feature that make you go: "THAT'S IT? It can't be it's too simple!". And maybe it is. It is annoyingly simple.

      You don't want that program? Throw it in the thrash!
      vs.
      You don't want that program? Start > Programs > Control panel > Uninstall > Find program > Yes, I'm sure > Automatic uninstall > Wait > Ok, I understand that it is uninstalled > Google to finde the leftover DLLs > Remove the DLLs..

    2. Re:Biggest thing that threw me for a loop. by drsmithy · · Score: 1
      No hidden DLL's, no registry to clean. It was freaky.

      Note that many apps will often leave junk (particularly prefs) hanging around in your home directory.

    3. Re:Biggest thing that threw me for a loop. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      if it feels to weird just trashing the icon,(or your worried about left over files) you can re-run the installer and choose the uninstall option

    4. Re:Biggest thing that threw me for a loop. by mdwh2 · · Score: 1

      You can do this on Windows too - DLLs etc can happily live in the application's folder.

      So how do shared libraries work on the Mac? Unless there's some clever way of dealing with them, there's no difference between Windows and Mac here, except possibly the non-technical difference that Windows applications are more likely to install DLLs in system directories (which is bad if they get left around, but good if they can be shared between applications).

    5. Re:Biggest thing that threw me for a loop. by Eowaennor · · Score: 1
      shared libraries are dealt with in the GNUStep way. Similar to Linux, user installed libraries can be put in /usr/local/lib, and most base libraries are bundled in libSystem.dylib.

      If an app requires a special shared lib to run, these are often implemented as Frameworks. The system frameworks reside in /System/Library/Frameworks, but app specific frameworks can be a part of the application bundle (an application is a directory whos concents include libraries, executables, resources etc). When that is the case, the removal of those shared libs as taken care of when you remove the application itself. Brainless.

    6. Re:Biggest thing that threw me for a loop. by womby · · Score: 4, Informative

      DLLs on the Mac live inside the Application, the application icon on a mac is in fact a folder that when double clicked launches the real application contained within.

      This .app folder is called a bundle dir and should contain everything the app needs to run, the system handles shared DLLs in an interesting way, every app includes the DLLs inside its bundle but if multiple apps use the same DLLs the OS will use the one already resident in memory. Early on this caused a significant performance hit when launching apps and now the system will run a Pre-Binding process that will search all bundles for there DLLs and keep them in a central lookup cache.

      There are also frameworks, which are essentially collections of DLLs in there own bundle dir, these are like the DLLs in the windows system dir and can be used by any app, it is quite rare for 3rd parties to install frameworks as the standard DLL handling covers most of the benefits that a 3rd part would gain.

      Probably more information than you required to answer your question.

      --
      **** lying is wrong even for sleeping dogs
    7. Re:Biggest thing that threw me for a loop. by Sharth · · Score: 1

      Which it should, since it is a multi-user system, and the home directory can span multiple machines.

      Although, it's not that hard to goto the paplication library or library in general and delete it's folder.

    8. Re:Biggest thing that threw me for a loop. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Prefs files are actually nothing more than a simple (often xml formatted) text file, which holds the preferences the user had set up for the applications.
      No executable there, no shared library, nothing harmful.
      Some applications might also leave some plugins in the library folder, but same story, no executable or problematic leftover. Basically a trashed application might leaves some traces (like the aerial views of roman villas grounds showing through below a corn field), but no scars (like a horrible disused highway crossing the countryside).

    9. Re:Biggest thing that threw me for a loop. by ce25254 · · Score: 1

      Note that many apps will often leave junk (particularly prefs) hanging around in your home directory.

      Also note that many apps running on UNIX systems have historically left junk (particularly invisible dotfiles) hanging around in your home directory.

  18. Here some hints by Enrique1218 · · Score: 1

    1. Substitute the ctrl key with command (apple) key when using keyboard shortcuts. In a Macintosh, the command key is use mostly with keyboard combinations.


    2. The Applications folder take the place of the Program Files folder.


    3. The ctrl plus mouse click simulate the right click in windows. (largely unneeded despite what others say)


    4. Command-K or Connect to server in the Go menu brings up the network browser (Network Places in Windows XP). You can share files with any PC, Mac, or Linux or anything else.


    5. The dock which is at the bottom replaces the start menu and toolbar in windows. Put all you shortcuts there by simply dragging the application to it. Also minimized windows will disappear to there


    6. The Macintosh will require you to buy all new software. Mac OSX cannot run Windows software without an emulator which is expensive and slow. It gets real expensive if you are maintaing both PC and Macs. So, if you are happy with the Mac, stick with it and drop the PC's!


    Last but not nearly least. I notice Windows users typically try to quit programs in Mac OS by simply closing the windows. But this is wrong, the programs remain in memory. Hit Command-Q to fully quit the programs

    --
    You don't have to be smart to use a Mac, you just have to be smart enough to buy one
    1. Re:Here some hints by man_ls · · Score: 1

      Microsoft Virtual PC 2005 for Mac is a damn good emulation layer for X86. You can install any OS in it...and the emulated PC can generally talk to the host PC through extensions or TCP/IP if you are so inclined -- so you can transfer data.

    2. Re:Here some hints by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      The Macintosh will require you to buy all new software.

      This is true even if you warezed all your Windows apps. Mac users are supercilious gits that abhor software "theft." This is in no small part because they realize they are fortunate to have attracted any development effort at all, being a marginal platform with a tiny market.

      That said, there are enough migrants from the PC world that alt.binaries.warez.mac.* occasionally gets something good, but nothing like the torrent (no pun intended) of stuff to try in the Windows world.

      Posting anonymously to protect my karma from Mac religious who are offended by the truth

      ~~~

  19. Some Good Websites... by jediboytj · · Score: 1

    a lot has already been mentioned, but I thought that I should mention a couple GREAT mac-related websites:

    www.macosxhints.com - a wonderful resource for good hints and tips on getting the most out of OS X.

    www.thinksecret.com - a great mac-news related site.

    www.macrumors.com - another great mac-news related site, they also have really good forums with very nice and helpful members, who will help you with your problem no matter how small it is.

    those are the 3 sites I visit on a daily basis.

    one last thing,
    a good program to have is called "MPlayer" - it will play nearly ANY kind of movie file and it is great for playing those l33t DivX's you downloaded :-P

    you can get it here - http://mplayerosx.sourceforge.net/

  20. Two bits of advice.... by huchida · · Score: 1

    I can't imagine you're really going to come across any problems you can't figure out on your own as far as switching goes... Except that you may be S.O.L. as far as drivers go, especially for sub-name-brand peripherals.

    BUT as an iBook owner I heartily recommend two things:

    This keyboard protector. Buy it now and use it. White keyboards get very gross very fast, and it's impossible to clean dirt, pet hair and whatever else out from under the keys. And believe me, that stuff will show.

    And if you're daring, try This patch. It enables you to use an external monitor in extended desktop mode instead of just mirroring the iBook screen. Evidently Apple locked this ability out to make that feature in the Powerbook more appealing. It works great, but read up on it before you use it.

    1. Re:Two bits of advice.... by anothy · · Score: 1

      despite all the warnings, a co-worker and i have both tried this patch, and had no ill effects. does exactly what it's supposed to. very much worth it, in my mind.

      --

      i speak for myself and those who like what i say.
    2. Re:Two bits of advice.... by Artega+VH · · Score: 1

      I'm writing this comment from the screen enabled by this patch.. on an 800mhz 12inch ibook..

      Only downside is that graphic intensive things are a tad slower.. but for using office (what I do most of the time) its perfect...

      I'd only be careful on older ibooks, anything new can easily handle it.

      --
      groklaw, wired and slashdot. The holy trinity of work based time wasting.
  21. Re:Get Used To Being a Zealot by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    what is your point exactly?

  22. Some tips by UnknowingFool · · Score: 5, Informative
    1. Menu Bar presence. It almost never goes away. Unlike Windows minimizing a window does not minimize the application. The application's menu bar almost always stays up at the top.

    2. You will learn keystrokes. The GUI is clean and simple but to do things really quick you learn keystrokes.

    3. Less icons. I think is due to the nature of executables but there are fewer icons. In Windows almost every file is an icon (unless hidden). In Mac, the only icons that you see with applications are the ones you need to click on to execute.

    4. Adopt Unix user conventions. OS X is based on Unix. You need to have a root (admin) account and an everyday use account. If you need to do anything that requires admin privileges (installing software), OS X will ask you for your admin password seamlessly.

    5. Be hands off when installing hardware. The operating system will recognize and install without much intervention. Although Windows has gotten better about this, I feel it asks me too many questions about what it needs to do. If it doesn't recognize it, check on whether it is properly installed.

    6. If you really want to tinker, learn Unix and open a terminal window.

    --
    Well, there's spam egg sausage and spam, that's not got much spam in it.
    1. Re:Some tips by pauldy · · Score: 3, Informative

      I just thought I could explain what seems like a frivolous claim in #3 here. Mac has always been an object oriented operating system. I was based around the idea of resources used by applications that didn't need to clutter the file system. This was done initially with a resource fork in all files that contained the resources and a separate fork for data. This means icons, sounds, everything can be in the application. They have stuck with this in OS X and have modified the application of the concept a bit but it uses the same principles. This is part of the reason why you have less external resource files in the mac than you do in windows.

    2. Re:Some tips by Yaztromo · · Score: 1
      Adopt Unix user conventions. OS X is based on Unix. You need to have a root (admin) account and an everyday use account.

      Just a clarification here. On OS X, there is a distinction between "Admin" and "root".

      Any user can be an Admin, allowing them to do things as if they were root (when their password is supplied). Effectively it's the same as being setup for sudo access on a Unix system with sudo available.

      "root" is something completely different, as it's a specific account -- one that doesn't really even exist by default. In the default OS X install, you can't login as root, as root won't have a password. To enable the root account, you'll need to go innto your Utilities folder and run the NetInfo Manager. In the menu bar, select Security -> Enable Root User.

      For most people, you shouldn't even need to enable the root user -- just use sudo to do things as root (and if you need a root command line, run sudo with the "-s" parameter from the Terminal).

      Yaz.

    3. Re:Some tips by drsmithy · · Score: 1
      Just a clarification here. On OS X, there is a distinction between "Admin" and "root".

      Well, really, there's not (because in the underlying unix system, there's not - you're either root or you're a normal user).

      An "Admin" is just someone who has write permissions to a few extra directories (like Applications) and is in the correct group to be able to sudo. Once an "admin" sudos or authenticates to one of those password prompts, they are running as root. This is something a lot of Mac users don't seem to understand - you don't need the root user enabled to have root privileges.

      "root" is something completely different, as it's a specific account -- one that doesn't really even exist by default.

      "root" is just a user context. If something is running as UID 0, it's running as root and basically circumventing all aspects of the system's security. Again, the root account doesn't need to exist/be usable on its own for a user to get root privileges.

    4. Re:Some tips by Yaztromo · · Score: 1
      Again, the root account doesn't need to exist/be usable on its own for a user to get root privileges.

      That's just what I was tryin to get at. You can be an "Admin" user without that user being "root" -- they can effectively take on root privledges as they need them, but without the problems associated of actually being root at all times.

      Thanks for helping to amplify that distinction.

      Yaz.

    5. Re:Some tips by mdwh2 · · Score: 1

      Less icons. I think is due to the nature of executables but there are fewer icons. In Windows almost every file is an icon (unless hidden). In Mac, the only icons that you see with applications are the ones you need to click on to execute.

      Out of curiosity, what if one does want to access or manipulate a particular file associated with an application? I'd rather have optionally hidden than always hidden..

      As for hardware installation, Windows 9x was a pain, but under Windows 2000 things are straightforward IME.

    6. Re:Some tips by UnknowingFool · · Score: 1

      I didn't mean fewer icons were a negative. It's something you have to understand when using Macs. After using Windows, people might get a little nervous when opening up a folder and realizing there are fewer icons. Where did they go? Did I accidently delete files, etc.

      --
      Well, there's spam egg sausage and spam, that's not got much spam in it.
    7. Re:Some tips by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      To be very specific about how this works -- in OS X, an application is really a directory whose name ends in .app. Inside, there are a collection of resources in an organized structure. The actual executable is there, as well as the icon, some XML files describing filetype capabilities, and its version and other things, plus image resources, more executables (support programs, cli programs controlled by the gui program), etc.

      The OS recognizes all of this and consolidates it into a single user-interface entity, and will launch the application when you double-click. It is, in my opinion, a really smart design. Pretty much the only things stored outside the .app directory are preferences and your data.

      You see a similar approach throughout the system -- they are called packages (or bundles), and if you ctrl-click or right-click on them, you can usually choose Show Package Contents and see what's in there. From a terminal, they just look like folders and you can go right inside. People have fun substituting sounds and images, and you can also sometimes customize the XML files.

    8. Re:Some tips by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ctrl-click on the application (it is a .app "bundle") and choose Show Package Contents. Navigate and screw around to your heart's delight.

      Or, use the Terminal, which sees every .app for the filesystem directory it really is.

      This is for files supporting the application. Your regular data files (documents, movies, music, etc) are in your home folder, just like on Windows. If a file association is wrong (ie, .eps opens in Photoshop instead of Illustrator), just select the file, choose File > Get Info, and change the Open With setting. You can even make the change universal from there.

    9. Re:Some tips by DLWormwood · · Score: 1
      Out of curiosity, what if one does want to access or manipulate a particular file associated with an application? I'd rather have optionally hidden than always hidden...

      Control-Click (or right-click with a 3rd party mouse) on the application you want to tinker with. A contextual menu with "Show Package Contents" should appear for most OS X applications. This opens a Finder window that allows to examine the app's internal support files that are contained in the app's "bundle."

      For certain OS X apps (usually ports from the OS 9 era) that don't show this menu, you will need to use a "resource editor" like ResEdit or Resourcer. The former only runs in Classic, while the latter is kind of expensive. (But worth the money if you do some kinds of development work.)

      Finally, for invisible files, you can use some freeware apps, like TinkerTool, to change a hidden system preference to show invisibles in the Finder. Or you can just use the Terminal to examine such files use standard Unix commands.

      --
      Those who complain about affect & effect on /. should be disemvoweled
    10. Re:Some tips by DLWormwood · · Score: 1

      Oh, and one thing I forgot, some apps store special files in your personal Library folder. These files are usually in ~/Library/Application Support/, but some apps place files in a folder with same name as the app itself. (Like iTunes and iMovie, which have plug-ins folders here.)

      --
      Those who complain about affect & effect on /. should be disemvoweled
    11. Re:Some tips by Anarchitect · · Score: 1

      4. Adopt Unix user conventions. OS X is based on Unix. You need to have a root (admin) account and an everyday use account. If you need to do anything that requires admin privileges (installing software), OS X will ask you for your admin password seamlessly.

      Root is disabled by default on any new machine and after any fresh install, and this is a fine thing over all.

      Any user who is identified as an 'Administrator' is a sudoer, and 'sudo su -' works wonders.

      --
      QA implies some kind of quality to begin with.
    12. Re:Some tips by pauldy · · Score: 1

      I don't see it as a negative either. Unfortunately people on slashdot would discount your post entirely based off the notion macs have fewer loose files than windows aka icons. I figured I could clear up a bit more technically why it is they don't have as many loose files laying around. I personally see it as an elegant solution to a logistical nightmare.

  23. Congrats!!! by PhreakMac · · Score: 0

    Once you go Mac...... You never go back!! Oh yeah try this as a test, See how long your computer will run without crashing. not just how long you can use it, but how long will it run before it crashes. P.S. Say goodby to the spyware, adware, and virus's.

    1. Re:Congrats!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      See how long your computer will run without crashing. not just how long you can use it, but how long will it run before it crashes.

      Hah. Don't be retarded.

      My Powerbook crashes about three times a month. And by "crash" I mean "completely and unrecoverably locks up". Fortunately Apple had the forethought to provide a software controlled power switch - so I have to unplug it, turn it upside down and remove the fucking battery to get it to reset. Which is convenient. NOT.

      OSX is nice, about as reliable as a Windows 2000 installation with solid hardware & drivers - but it's by no means bulletproof.

    2. Re:Congrats!!! by jaypeg · · Score: 1

      a software controlled power switch on a Powerbook? Try holding the power switch down for a few seconds and the machine will shut down. Otherwise, time to get some hardware repairs.

    3. Re:Congrats!!! by eduo · · Score: 0

      Normal use doesn't lock up the machine.

      Tinkering, using badly programmed programs and tweaking the system can indeed crash the system. No OS in the world is immune to this. Especially if you compile stuff yourself..:)

      I'm not sure about what you mention on the software power switch. Holding the power button for a few seconds will restart any mac (forcefully) and control-starbutton will do so while resetting the power management unit and usually zapping th emachine's settings (which are re-configured upon startup, the date is usually misconfigured, tho')

    4. Re:Congrats!!! by PhreakMac · · Score: 0

      I don't know about you but i can keep my G5 running for well over a week with high load averages. (Currently up 14 days 10:09 loads- 1.26 0.82 0.71) I have never had a crash while using major app's, and the majority of my crashes are doing the apple updates and not restarting right after ( Usually Kernal panics after a day or so of no restart after update )

    5. Re:Congrats!!! by The+Infamous+Grimace · · Score: 1

      Try the 'soft' reset: command+cntrl+power. If that don't work, try 'fn+cntrl+shift+power'; this is the 'hard' reset. Either may work; however, my PB is 6 years old, and times may have changed.

      (tig)

      --
      Ignorance and prejudice and fear
      Walk hand in hand
    6. Re:Congrats!!! by Squishy+Eyeball+Jeff · · Score: 1

      Funny -- I've had my PB for over a year and it's never once crashed on me. In fact, it's never hiccuped in the slightest, and I use it heavily. When I had my dual G5, it was equally flawless -- never a single problem.

      So then -- I see your anecdotal evidence and raise you one. Your turn.

    7. Re:Congrats!!! by unclethursday · · Score: 1
      My Powerbook crashes about three times a month. And by "crash" I mean "completely and unrecoverably locks up".

      I hope it's still under warranty or you bought Applecare. That sounds like a hardware problem.

      Maybe some of your RAM is bad, maybe the logic board is bad. If it's RAM, that's easy to fix (unless the PowerBook has soldered in RAM, like the iBook does for 128 MB) by taking some of the RAM out and seeing if it still happens. If it's the logic board, then you'd better hope you have it under warranty or AppleCare, because replacing that costs around $900 with labor otherwise.

      My iBook was doing the same thing, but it turns out the soldered in RAM had gone bad. I'm still under warranty, and I have AppleCare, though, so I have 3 full years of parts and labor and phone support.

  24. most of it is here by Raleel · · Score: 1

    I would consider myself a switcher, although I use windows and linux pretty much daily as well. I have a mac laptop and a mac desktop at work, and my windows home machine is mostly used for games and browsing. I do linux servers at work.

    other than the suggestions I've seen above, I would strongly suggest a bluetooth mouse. A handy thing to have, but the one button is not nearly so bad. ctrl-click also will get you right button functionality.

    very strangly, i think the keystrokes came quicker on os x than on any other os I work on. No idea why.

    Otherwise, have fun with it! you'll not regret it.

    --
    -- Who is the bigger fool? The fool or the fool who follows him? --
    1. Re:most of it is here by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      very strangly, i think the keystrokes came quicker on os x than on any other os I work on. No idea why.

      The answer is less mysterious than you might think. Old unix boxes used a CLI at first, then used custom keyboards, and any shortcut keys were assigned by programmer preference.

      Then the original Mac creators invested heavily in a ton of user interface research before assigning keystrokes and settling on single button mouse. Many focus groups and metrics later, they arrived at an ideal arrangement. Later Apple won a lawsuit forcing Microsoft to use different keystrokes in Windows until Win95, but by then Windows users were accustomed to a certain set of keystrokes.

      There are utilities at shareware.com and such resource for both PC and Mac to make one set of keystrokes work like the other. I've used both types, first to make the Mac work more like my PC, and as I got used to it, now to make the PC work like my Macs.

  25. Apple key vs. ctrl key by Macgrrl · · Score: 2, Informative

    As someone who switches between W2K at work and OSX at home on a daily basis, the biggest ongoing problem I have is keyboard shortcuts - I'm forever using the wrong modifier key

    --
    Sara
    Designer, Gamer, Macgrrl in an XP World
    1. Re:Apple key vs. ctrl key by ghopson · · Score: 1

      I had the same problem - I found a little prog that remapped keys on Windows, and I remapped Ctrl to Alt and vice versa. Screws around with anyone else using your keyboard tho!

      I also now do the same with xmodmap on Linux. Old Mac habits die hard

  26. Switcher links by OmniVector · · Score: 3, Informative
    I've probably switched about a dozen people by now. so here's some of the things i show them when they first start.

    Important URLs:

    Important Apps:
    • Adium - Multi-protocol IM client
    • Byte Controller - Good itunes hotkey/menu pager applet
    • Camino - Nice mac based gecko browser.
    • Colloquy - Webkit based IRC client. not too newbish.
    • Cyberduck - SFTP/FTP client for os x
    • Desktop Manager - Multi desktop app for os x
    • Apple X11 Server - Apple's integrated X11 server. you'd want this for the next two items
    • Fink - UNIX software for your mac
    • Gimp.app - decent free photo editor
    • Handbrake - DVD to mpeg4 ripper
    • iTerm - Multi tabbed terminal
    • Logorrhea - iChat log viewer/searcher/indexer
    • Meteorologist - Weather applet for the menu bar
    • Menu Meters - Menu applet for cpu usage, net usage, and more.
    • Mplayer OS X - This app will play just about any media format in existance
    • Poisoned - GiFT (Kazaa) and mldonkey based P2P mac client.
    • Quicksilver - Very cool file/application/url/itunes/etc/etc/etc indexing program. It's like spotlight, only here TODAY and free!
    • VLC - Another good video playing app. Nice to have a backup sometimes if mplayer doesn't play a file (which is very very rare).


    That's the jist of things i give them. Besides that. play with expose. it is godlike. i recommend setting the screen corners for maximum efficiency. Besides that, the best thing you can do is to just play around with the apps and system until you're comfortable
    --
    - tristan
    1. Re:Switcher links by eduo · · Score: 0

      Great post.

      If you're a power user you might want to consider running GeekTool as well, combined with expose and DesktopSweeper (the former moves all windows away to let you see the desktop, the latter allows you to enable/disable viewing of desktop icons) you could have a very functional desktop that works as a monitoring dashboard for the system.

      See this URL for reference, it's the way my desktop is currently configured with TinkerTool (and, I should add, QuickCalendar..:).

      The two items listings in the middle are Backdrop folders. I was testing the application and it works, allowing you to do a lot of finder-like manipulations while in Expose's "show desktop mode", which natively only allows you one operation before springing back.

      http://www.ciateq.net.mx/~eduo/gallery/view_photo. php?set_albumName=Public&id=acv

      The previous screenshot shows the same desktop without backdrop folders. And in the same album there may be oter screenshots of me testing stuff out (screenshots act, acr and acq were tests of Path Finder)

    2. Re:Switcher links by Bob+Wehadababyitsabo · · Score: 1

      Colloquy - Webkit based IRC client. not too newbish.

      It's a nice app... looks great and works well, except for a big problem under the hood. It had MASSIVE memory leaks last time I tried it. If you don't like restarting to get RAM back, take a look at the (perhaps overly simplistic) app Conversation. It gets most IRC jobs done well. However, if you're looking for a little more power, just stick to BitchX :-)

      --
      fsck -u
    3. Re:Switcher links by Em+Adespoton · · Score: 1

      As the main maintainer of emulation.net, I'd like to point to my URL -- we're having problems with the emulation.net domain, so that site hasn't been updated since January. Also, you might want to look at Mac EmuScene until the domain gets sorted out. Currently it involves hand-modifying your hosts file to access emulation.net's current state.

    4. Re:Switcher links by jnd3 · · Score: 2, Informative

      Another useful app is uControl, a keyboard remapper. I mainly downloaded it to turn my touchpad into a vertical scroll bar (hold down Ctrl-Fn and mouse movement translates into scrolling), but it does a lot more besides.

  27. just switch! by moosesocks · · Score: 3, Informative

    My advice as someone who switched about a year ago is quite simple.

    Just switch. Stop using your PC immediately. If there's something you think you can only do on your PC, you're probably wrong. In my experience, I was able to find freeware mac programs to do the tasks I was accustomed to doing on the PC in a matter of minutes (oh the joys of drag-and-drop to install)

    Of course, for me, this wasn't exactly volluntary for me, as the Hard Drive in my PC semi-crashed two weeks after I got the mac (was able to get data off thank god, but the drive was toasted).

    Had I not switched to my mac (and just had my PC laptop on me), I'd be scrambling to replace the drive immediately. I eventually replaced it about 8 months later :)

    Honestly, if you try to use the two in tandem, you will instinctively clutch to the PC with which you're more familiar, and you'll end up being less happy in the long run.

    And since it seems like the thing to do on this thread, here's a list of software I use

    --OS X Mail -- the built-in mail client is top-notch and has awesome spam filtering. use it.
    --MS Office -- It's actually BETTER on the mac. There's really no good alternative at the moment and I have no complaints.
    --iTunes -- accept no substitutes
    --Adium -- Equivilant to trillian on the pc but with a nicer interface and 100% free/GPL
    --Transmit -- FTP client. Shareware. Don't know of any decent free ones.
    --iCal -- another apple app. simply amazing calendar manager. very simple and powerful
    --SubEthaEdit -- great simple text editor with syntax highlighting and a cool collaboration feature. Free.
    --JEdit -- More complicated editor for the bigger PHP projects. For those of us afraid of emacs.
    --QuickSilver OR LaunchBar -- interesting information organization/retreival tool. check them out. they're quite interesting
    --Toast -- Commercial app for burning CDs. for 95% of data and audio CDs, OSX's built-in support is good enough, but Toast is nice to have for burning more obscure cd formats.
    --Acquisition -- world's best P2P client ever. forget anything you ever knew about gnutella.
    --Azureus -- Great BitTorrent client
    --Safari/Firefox/IE -- All have their ups all have their downs. I use safari / firefox most of the time. safari has annoying javascript and css problems, but is otherwise perfect. firefox doesn't intergrate into the OS nicely. IE is outdated, but unlike the windows version, doesn't suck too badly.

    --
    -- If you try to fail and succeed, which have you done? - Uli's moose
    1. Re:just switch! by ZackSchil · · Score: 1

      RBrowserLite is a stellar freeware FTP client.

    2. Re:just switch! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Free FTP programs:
      RBrowserLite
      Fugu (SFTP)

    3. Re:just switch! by P-Nuts · · Score: 1

      I like Cyberduck for FTP/SFTP, partly because of its rather cute icon.

    4. Re:just switch! by Night+Goat · · Score: 1

      For FTP, I use Fugu for SFTPing, and for regular old ftp, I use ncftp, a command-line ftp program that you can get with Fink.

    5. Re:just switch! by aggiefalcon01 · · Score: 1

      How about Konfabulator? Seems it was good enough Mac is incorporating their own version of it into their next OS.

      --
      Global warming is neither science, nor politics. It is a religion.
  28. Drag 'n Drop by Bastian · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Seriously. Apple is the only company that even comes close to getting drag and drop right. This tends to cause a problem with Windows users I've trained because they are used to having to have a specialized app or process for doing everything, so they do things like assume they need to go buy Roxio Toast because they don't have any CD burning software. It never occurs to them to try just dragging some files into the CD. A key idea in working with MacOS, especially the Finder, is that they try hard to maintain the illusion that something's representation in the GUI is in fact the thing itself. Hence, you add files to a CD by adding those files to the CD.

    Need to e-mail someone's address book info to a co-worker, but you don't have your mail app open? Try dragging that person's name from your address book to the Mail app icon in the dock. Kinda cool how it automagically opens mail and starts a blank e-mail with a vcard containing the contact's info already in there as an attatchment. If your coworker has a Mac, he/she can just drag that attatchment's icon straight from Mail to the Address Book - no need to save it first. Similarly, you can IM an image you see on the Web to a friend by just dragging that image from your web browser to iChat.

    Granted, a lot of this Drag and Drop coolness has become a bit bastardized on OS X, but it's still mostly there and I'd say it's the single largest difference between Windows and OS X.

    (That one button mouse thing is mostly a cosmetic issue; you can buy a two (or 3) button mouse, and if you're on a laptop and don't have a mouse plugged in it's just as easly to hold down the Splat key and click to get your right clicks. Still, I agree that if they're going to do things like offering X11 bundled with the OS they should get a clue and at least make an option to get your laptop with 3 buttons underneath the touchpad.)

    1. Re:Drag 'n Drop by Seraphim_72 · · Score: 1

      As a non Mac person (not true - I own a Mac 512 to this day) who every so often has to deal with a users Mac, I would like to ask you a question.

      so they do things like assume they need to go buy Roxio Toast because they don't have any CD burning software. It never occurs to them to try just dragging some files into the CD
      Last I tried I could not burn a multi-session disk without third party software. Is (was) this true? If I pop in a cd, drag a file over, burn it, eject it, and repeat, will it work? No flame or troll, I honestly would like to know, I have more macs showing up all the time...

      Sera

      --
      Slashdot, where armchair scientists get shouted down and armchair theologians get modded up.
    2. Re:Drag 'n Drop by Bastian · · Score: 1

      I'll grant you, anything more than the basic "dump files into a CD" type of burning is not nearly so intuitive. (And not anywhere in the documentation, because Apple's help files are just so *good*), but there is an article on how to do it at MacDevCenter

      http://www.macdevcenter.com/pub/a/mac/2003/06/03/m acosxhints.html

    3. Re:Drag 'n Drop by drsmithy · · Score: 2, Interesting
      Seriously. Apple is the only company that even comes close to getting drag and drop right. This tends to cause a problem with Windows users I've trained because they are used to having to have a specialized app or process for doing everything, so they do things like assume they need to go buy Roxio Toast because they don't have any CD burning software.

      Sounds like you're another one of these people who hasn't changed the way they use Windows since Windows 3.1 (or maybe Windows 95) - like all those people who immediately change the new XP Start Menu back to the Windows 95 style without ever trying to use it (it's much better once you get used to it). You are doing your 'students' a disservice by not encouraging them to use drag & drop throughout Windows - support for it is quite extensive.

      It never occurs to them to try just dragging some files into the CD. A key idea in working with MacOS, especially the Finder, is that they try hard to maintain the illusion that something's representation in the GUI is in fact the thing itself. Hence, you add files to a CD by adding those files to the CD.

      Like you've been able to do in Windows XP for the last few years, you mean (and earlier versions even longer with third-party software) ?

      Need to e-mail someone's address book info to a co-worker, but you don't have your mail app open? Try dragging that person's name from your address book to the Mail app icon in the dock. Kinda cool how it automagically opens mail and starts a blank e-mail with a vcard containing the contact's info already in there as an attatchment.

      This is not a matter of something being better, but something being different. Certainly with Outlook it's almost the same. Right click a Contact and hit forward to open a blank email with it attached and then drag the vcard attachment to Contacts at the other end.

      Similarly, you can IM an image you see on the Web to a friend by just dragging that image from your web browser to iChat.

      Yowza ! Just like dragging an image from IE (or even Firefox (!) ) to MSN Messenger.

      Granted, a lot of this Drag and Drop coolness has become a bit bastardized on OS X, but it's still mostly there and I'd say it's the single largest difference between Windows and OS X.

      You should try dragging & dropping more in Windows. You might be surprised.

  29. Re:Get Used To Being a Zealot by itwerx · · Score: 1

    Internet Explorer : FireFox, Safari, Camino, Opera

    Kazaa : Any of a dozen or so different P2P apps (Google for "OSX" and whatever P2P network you're trying to use)

    Windows Media Player : Mplayer works just fine

    Microsoft Office Version X : OpenOffice-X, Microsoft Office-X

    zMUD : dunno (not a MUDder)

    Games : dunno (not a gamer) but I've seen some sites dedicated to Mac gaming. Google is your friend...

    Napster : iTunes (duh! :)

  30. apps and file formats by b17bmbr · · Score: 1

    one thing that you'll need to consider is file formats. textedit does a fair job of reading/writing .doc files, and if you really need to, OO.org or even abiword will help. you probably have lots of emails. mail.app uses mbox format, and you'll need to import them. most apps for windows have mac counterparts, but your licenses won't transfer. so, you're screwed there. you can easily connect a 2 button mouse and it "just works". i am on my second ibook, (first a G3 700, now a G4 800) both 12" variety. the only problem that i have is that you can't connect to a novell network, unless they activate the tcp/ip stuff. not really sure about novell stuff. it's just that I can't my school district's novell network. funny, 'cause my old laptop with linux could easily (ipx_configure ... and ncpmount ...) and i can't see why you can't compile a kernel extension for darwin based on source code. but i do perl, java, and php. not c. anyways, i have enocuntered some difficulties with windows .pdf's. don't know why.

    the biggest adjustment is doing things in a mac way. for instance, things are document centric not application centric. therefore, you cmd-tab through apps, and cmd-` through documents. so, if you have word open, and you have three doucments open, cmd-` will only tab through the documents. it took a while to figure this out. now, i throw a fit when i have to use windows and i alt-tab through every freakin window. if windows designers ever figured this one out...

    --
    My problem? I was perfectly gruntled, until some numbnuts came by and dissed me.
    1. Re:apps and file formats by eduo · · Score: 0

      Incidentally, control-F4 (control-fn-F4 in powerbooks) will cycle every available window in the order they're stacked.

      Windows users might find this similar to how they work in Windows (sans the visual feedback) but you'll end up using the shortcut for apps and the shortcut for documents as it makes so much more sense.

  31. Learn to trust the Mac with your files by wimbor · · Score: 5, Interesting

    The largest problem for me was starting to trust that the machine would handle all my files correctly.... Seriously...

    I've always been very 'file-centered', meaning that I wanted to have control of where my files would go on a hard drive. In DOS and later Windows you had to... or you lost track of everything. If I copied digital pictures to my Windows machine, I would copy them myself to the correct location, and then tell my photo editing program where they are located.

    The drag and drop functions of iPhoto and iTunes take care of your files for you, so you work the other way around. You let the application handle the file copying and archiving. These programs are meant to be very easy for users. A lot of functions on the Mac work that way, and I really had to get used to this.

    In the beginning I would try to copy pictures myself to the correct directory, only to find that when I imported them in iPhoto, not a link but the entire file was put into the iPhoto library. I really had to 'unlearn' wanting control these actions myself..

  32. Unlearning by commodoresloat · · Score: 5, Funny
    The biggest thing you have to unlearn is the notion that most Windows users have that using your computer should be as much of a hassle as humanly possible. It will be difficult but you will have to actually get used to using the computer being a pleasant experience. Be careful -- programs may work as you expect them to rather than you having to figure out the most counterintuitive possible way of doing things in order to get it right. The icons are actually on the right side of the desktop, where they won't be covered up by every window you open! "Shut Down" is not under "Start"! Windows don't automatically fill the entire screen unless you want them to! Error messages, though not always very informative, do not come with a horrible blue screen and do not tell you cryptic things that don't make any sense at all. There are very few crashes for normal users of Macs, and the ones that do occur generally affect only the program crashing rather than bringing down the whole machine.

    Another thing that will be difficult to get used to is the lack of viruses. I've always envied Windows folks who get to come to work on the day a big virus is going on and basically sit around and do nothing until the virus is cleaned up.... So you'll have to get used to not having as many days off; then again, you'll be more productive, so you'll be able to leave work early.

    In short, be prepared to smile a lot when you're using your computer. A lot of users find it difficult at first, but it gets easier.

    1. Re:Unlearning by bay43270 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      There are very few crashes for normal users of Macs, and the ones that do occur generally affect only the program crashing rather than bringing down the whole machine.

      I love my mac, but I've heard this from several sources and it just isn't true. When my mac goes down, it goes down hard. My screen is darkened and a message appears in at least 4 languages telling me I must power off my computer. (Grey screen of death?). Although this has only happened to me 3-4 times in the past two years, I have two XP machines, neither of which has given me a BSOD (ever). Maybe I'm just the odd case, but as far as I can tell the Mac OS X isn't any more stable than XP.

      That said, I plan on replacing my XP machines with Macs as I get the chance. The benefits defiantly outweigh the costs.

    2. Re:Unlearning by proj_2501 · · Score: 2, Informative

      Or, to put it a better way, OS/X uses much more of your desktop real estate. You will not be able to easily enjoy having your foreground application in the foreground as you might under Linux or Windows. Icons will clutter the screen irrespective of your foreground app.

      Unless you do one of the following very easy things:
      1.) Make your foreground windows bigger
      2.) Make the dock auto-hide
      3.) Quit the Finder

      It's hidden somewhere else. Good luck finding it. Don't think you can right click for it either.

      Yeah, in that reclusive APPLE MENU. Exactly do you right-click to sht down in Windows, anyway?

      You'll basically need to open an application then go through another procedure to maximise it

      Like clicking the zoom button on the window?

    3. Re:Unlearning by SnowDog74 · · Score: 1
      "My iBook has an LCD screen and is portable!" (Laptops have been available less expensively than iBooks and run Windows or Linux, depending on your preferences)

      If you've seen just how mediocre PC displays are, you might realize why PC laptops are cheaper.

      Nevermind the fact that Apple displays are SWOP-certified... but Windows has always lacked decent color management.

    4. Re:Unlearning by SnowDog74 · · Score: 1
      If you're getting the Grey Screen of Death, you've got bigger problems that you aren't solving.

      The only time I've ever gotten the Grey Screen of Death was when there was a major driver problem (solved by installing an update), or a hardware conflict (I run 3 different sound cards...), or a power issue (I once had my power supply plugged into a really loose wall socket, and when it arced, the computer freaked... as I would expect it to.)

      The GSOD is an extraordinarily rare occurrence, and if it continues to happen on your system, get it checked out.

      Other than that, for users who don't tweak with things as irresponsibly and frequently as I like to (I'm an internet security admin), I can certainly say that a "clean" configuration with no goofy hacks will run much more smoothly than XP... and when problems do occur, there's usually a very good explanation with a very logical solution (see above).

      XP, on the other hand, likes to lock up frequently and both mouse and display drivers freak out with no pattern of consistency, identifiable cause, or known fix... even though our company pushes updates weekly.

      From a network security point of view, I do, however, find it extremely hilarious that even XP pro ships with all ports wide friggin' open by default.

    5. Re:Unlearning by SnowDog74 · · Score: 1
      From a network security point of view, I do, however, find it extremely hilarious that even XP pro ships with all ports wide friggin' open by default.

      Let me add that OS X is the other way around.

    6. Re:Unlearning by bay43270 · · Score: 1

      Thanks for the tips. My first GSOD was not long after I bought the mac. I hadn't yet added any hardware, so that probably isn't the issue (unless it shipped with faulty hardware). It could easily be a power issue. I might look into that.

      My issues aside, doesn't the XP BSOD occur for the exact same reasons as the mac GSOD? It seems to me the only reason people see more of the BSOD is because there is greater chance of hardware conflict and bad drivers (since there is more crappy hardware out there for the PC).

    7. Re:Unlearning by Electroly · · Score: 1

      doesn't the XP BSOD occur for the exact same reasons as the mac GSOD?

      Yes. Both a Mac OS X "GSOD" and a Windows XP "BSOD" are kernel panics.

    8. Re:Unlearning by b-baggins · · Score: 1, Troll

      Of course you don't get BSOD in XP. Microsoft removed it because of bad PR. You know those times in XP when your computer just spontaneously restarts out of nowhere right in the middle of that lovely document you were composing? Well, you just had a blue screen of death.

      MS just figured, since there's nothing you can do with a BSOD except restart anyway, they'd just remove the screen part, and automatically reboot the computer for you.

      --
      You can tell a great deal about the character of a man by observing those who hate him.
    9. Re:Unlearning by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Icons will clutter the screen irrespective of your foreground app.

      But isn't that the point of desktop? You can drop things to it if you so choose? You don't have to place icons on the desktop. Unlike Windows which clutters desktop with almost every shortcut and crap, it's up to the user how to use the desktop. If it's cluttered, it's your own damn fault.

      It's hidden somewhere else. Good luck finding it. Don't think you can right click for it either.

      Mac menu hierarchy, from left to right is:
      System - Application - File - Edit - App specific menus - Window - Help.
      "Shut Down", "Restart", "Force Quit..." are system functions. Gee, where could that be?

      Steve Jobs decided that your desktop wallpaper is much more important than any kind of work you might want to be using your computer for. You'll basically need to open an application then go through another procedure to maximise it, instead of the typical "launch an app, use the app" approach most people prefer.

      By invoking Steve Jobs, it's clear that you are trolling.
      Believe it or not, Windows way is stupid. Most apps don't need the whole screen for itself. Notice how you have lots of margins when you use Word. Should you cover the whole screen with Minesweeper then? Mac desktop is always available unless you choose not to make it so. This facilitate doing thing such as drag and drop to the desktop quickly. For example, I find your post amusing and I can just highlight it and drag 'n drop it to my desktop to make a text clip that I may file away or drag and paste it to a text editor later. I don't have to fumble looking for a place to drop the text clip. Easy as pie.

      As for maximize it, most apps "remember" where and how big the previous windows are. I don't have to resize Safari or Word windows every time.

      The rest of you fallacies are typical trolling comments.
      Mouse buttons? Buy any 3-button USB mouse and plug it in. No driver necessary. Keyboard shortcuts? You can customize it. MP3? Mac's been there from the get go. Whatever dude. This is a typical response from one who never uses a Mac.

    10. Re:Unlearning by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      Multi-button mice for Macs have been available for a very long time. The code has the ability to deal with them, however Apple just doesn't ship any. This allows the power user to do their thing and keeps it simple for everyone else.

    11. Re:Unlearning by i+wanted+another+nam · · Score: 5, Informative
      You know those times in XP when your computer just spontaneously restarts out of nowhere right in the middle of that lovely document you were composing?

      You can disable that. Start > Settings > Control Panel > System > Advanced > "Settings" under "Startup and Recovery"; Uncheck "Automatically Restart"

      Of course, nobody knows about it because it takes a fuckin' 400-page novel to describe how to do it.

      --
      The image is a dream, the beauty is real. Can you see the difference?
    12. Re:Unlearning by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Check your RAM. Bad RAM is a notorious cause or kernel panics in Mac OS X. Especially if you started getting them right after you got your Mac, you hadn't added any hardware, and you are running a clean installation of the OS. Take one stick of RAM out (if you have more than one) or swap it with another "known good" stick and see if the panics go away.

    13. Re:Unlearning by redJag · · Score: 2, Informative

      You can also disable it in the boot options menu by pressing F8 while your computer boots up. Choose Disable Automatic Restarting. It is funny to hear people talk about how XP is so great because it never BSoDs, but then ask for help with their computer restarting on their own :)

    14. Re:Unlearning by DeKoNiNG · · Score: 1

      This can be turned of under (at least) Windows XP. So you can watch the BSOD. I did it once to figure out why my laptop restarted so often, it was because of a display driver problem.
      BSODs are sooo helpful!

      --
      Troll: Large Giant, 63 hp, AC 16, Usually chaotic evil.
    15. Re:Unlearning by Juanvaldes · · Score: 1

      oh yeah, that auto restart has really helped MS with putting the BSOD jokes to rest (of course the NT kernal IS much more stable then 9x). I had one system which would appear to quit all my apps while I was off at school during the day. It took me a month to figure out it was crashing while I was gone then rebooting giving the appears of just the apps crashing. Found out about the auto reboot, turned that off and came home to a BSOD. Did some hardware swapping and isolated the problem (I think...). Anyway, the auto-reboot has had a major effect and made noticing real problems much more of a pain.

    16. Re:Unlearning by mdwh2 · · Score: 1

      The icons are actually on the right side of the desktop, where they won't be covered up by every window you open!

      What does which side the icons are arranged on have to do with anything?

      Windows don't automatically fill the entire screen unless you want them to!

      Same with Windows.

      Error messages, though not always very informative, do not come with a horrible blue screen and do not tell you cryptic things that don't make any sense at all.

      Same with Windows.

      There are very few crashes for normal users of Macs, and the ones that do occur generally affect only the program crashing rather than bringing down the whole machine.

      Same with Windows. And the ability for a program to crash without taking down the OS generally comes from memory protection, something that other operating systems had before MacOS finally added it. I find it ironic therefore that you talk about it as if it is some Mac-only feature.

      Another thing that will be difficult to get used to is the lack of viruses.

      Well, same with Atari STs I guess.

    17. Re:Unlearning by itwerx · · Score: 1

      Grey screen of death?

      A Mac grey screen of death is usually (95% of the time) a hardware problem. Try swapping RAM first.

      As for XP annoyances, as somebody else pointed out they just changed the BSOD to a reboot.
      But what really gripes me about XP is how it quietly runs that stupid freakin' network auto-detection crap in the background for no freakin' reason and break the network connection!!
      Having the wizard is fine, let people run it and it might even set things up correctly sometimes, but to run it silently for no reason is just asinine!
      Grr, mumble, grump...

    18. Re:Unlearning by The+Infamous+Grimace · · Score: 1

      You'll basically need to open an application then go through another procedure to maximise it, instead of the typical "launch an app, use the app" approach most people prefer.

      Yeah, because developers and web designers and graphic artists and sysadmins and accountants and the like never have the need for more than one window open at a time. Maximized windows are great for single-tasking.
      And ya know, when I buy a stereo or tv or refrigerator or microwave I have to configure some initial settings; same thing with any app, Windows, Linux, Mac, Solaris, whatever. First run requires a little bit o' extra messing around to make it the way one wants it. After that, settings should stay the same. They do on my Macs, at least.
      PCs have mouses with 3 or more buttons, and often a convenient scroll wheel. These functions are customisable, but you will not have this capability on Mac).

      Um, you do realize that you can go by just about any multibutton mouse, and it will work, usually out of the box, under OS X. Me, I use a Microsoft Intellipoint Wheelmouse Optical on my desktop (a G3 iMac) and used to use one on my laptop (circa 1998 Powerbook - 'Wallstreet') before returning to an older ADB single-button mouse (the Wallstreet model was pre-USB, so I gotta use a cardbus adapter which is sometimes a pain).

      You will not be able to buy parts off the shelf and install them and have them work

      You mean like the previously mentioned USB cardbus adapter that I picked up at Fry's? How about that USB keyboard that I can just plug in? Or what about that HDD that I also purchased from Fry's, used in my home-grown Win98/SuSE box, then used as a replacement when the HDD in my iMac fried? I thought EIDE was a standard used in x86 machines. Or how about the external Sony CD burner that I bought? Or the memory?

      Someone get this fool a helmet before he hurts himself.

      (tig)
      --
      Ignorance and prejudice and fear
      Walk hand in hand
    19. Re:Unlearning by jackbird · · Score: 1
      Apple displays are SWOP-certified

      Given that Apple displays, last I checked, use transmitted, not reflected light, and operate in RGB rather than CMYK space, and have no dot gain or halftoning, I would suggest that SWOP certification is not worth nearly the paper your pantone chips are printed on.

      Color managment for print on ANY platform is a crapshoot, much to the delight of matchprint shops and color managment snake-oil vendors everywhere.

    20. Re:Unlearning by topham · · Score: 1

      I think he means that I can't use my IDE drives in my G5 (1.6Ghz with the massively heavy aluminum case) for example.

      So I bought 2 enclosures and have them hooked up via Firewire and, in the case of one of them formatted as FAT32 so I can use it on any computer, turned out better than I could have hoped.

      side note: I had to format the drive on the Mac, because Windows XP won't let you format a 120G drive as FAT32.

      Seriously the Mac -may- have issues with hardware people have lying around, but damn, when it works it is sweeeet.

    21. Re:Unlearning by mh101 · · Score: 1

      For example, I find your post amusing and I can just highlight it and drag 'n drop it to my desktop to make a text clip that I may file away or drag and paste it to a text editor later.

      Could you explain how to enable that? I read this and though "cool!" but couldn't actually do it. :( I'm using OSX 10.3.5 and Safari.

      --
      Duct tape is like the Force. It has a light side, a dark side, and it holds the universe together.
    22. Re:Unlearning by phillymacmike · · Score: 2, Informative

      After you highlight text in Cocoa apps, in order to drag, you must click-and-hold in the highlighted text for at least a half second before moving the mouse. If you immediately drag as you click, you just highlight a different section of text.

      It sounds annoying, but it actually gives you two options in one action: click-and-highlight, or click-pause-and-drag. You end up using the pause to find your drag target, and soon you don't have to think about it.

      If you can't see the desktop, hit the F11 key after you start your drag to uncover the desktop (Exposé!) so you can do your drop; hit F11 again to bring your foreground window back.

      --
      _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _>8
      Too many errors in one post (make fewer).
    23. Re:Unlearning by mh101 · · Score: 1

      Very cool. Thanks for the tip!

      --
      Duct tape is like the Force. It has a light side, a dark side, and it holds the universe together.
    24. Re:Unlearning by idsofmarch · · Score: 1

      '...when your hardware breaks, the guy at the corner computer store will not be able to help you.' Then you can call Apple and they will ship the machine back, or go to an Apple store, or find a guy who actually knows enough that Macs use standard parts! 'Device capability is rougly the same as you might expect for a Linux PC' This is just pure FUD, every peripherial I've tried has worked. Drives, Keyboards, Cameras, Mice, Printers, all work. And many times without installing drivers. The OS community has done very well to make devices work under Linux, but OSX still works with more. Even the Microsoft Intellimouse works under OSX. "'There are great games for the Mac!' (Windows PC gaming is broader reaching...). Yes, there are many more games for the PC, but there nonetheless good games for the Mac. ...Macs have a version of MS Office...however it does not contain the same range of productivity applications... And yet, there is more than MS Office for a computer. And yet, Office v.X+ is a very, very good program that doesn't everything but full Exchange support. Futhermore, Photoshop, Elements, Maya, FCP, and loads of Freeware and Open Sources apps are outstanding on the Mac. And you get stuff like iPhoto, iChat, iTunes, Safari, iMovie, all just for showing up. The Mac OS is a great platform and while I respect those who make a choice to use another one instead--even if it happens to be Microsoft--I don't respect those who don't know anything about the platform.

      --
      Anyone who whines about being modded down should be.
    25. Re:Unlearning by CrackedButter · · Score: 0

      Having the icons on the right side makes sense when you have to consider to the needs of right handers, this is how error messages in OSX are set up as well. I have my dock on the right hand side also, this is a boon when applications normally take up the left hand part of the screen (remember we read from left to right). Having the dock at the bottom wastes to much space and since nearly everything opens with it taking up all the screen, there is enough space on the right for the dock.

    26. Re:Unlearning by t3gilligan · · Score: 1

      One thing you might have to learn is lousy mac tech support, faulty logic boards, white spots on your lcd that apple won't support, and hairline cracks along the edge of your ibook. All of this happening within 6 months of buying your first ibook. I love the OS, and I really want to love mac, but their lack of support ruined me for good.

    27. Re:Unlearning by mattgreen · · Score: 1

      Spontaneous reboots are a sign of hardware problems and they are all logged in the event log. Memory dumps can be analyzed with WinDBG and often the offending driver can be found pretty easily (if it wasn't listed on the BSOD).

      Then again, it isn't quite as 'cool' to learn the ins and outs of Windows system administration as it is simply bashing it, so I'll let you continue spreading misinformation like "they removed the BSOD."

    28. Re:Unlearning by SmittyTheBold · · Score: 2, Informative

      So how is having the computer lock on a blue screen better than having it restart? Does it mean the document is *not* lost?

      The "Automatically Restart" option is certainly not a data-saving option, but it sure is good for getting you back to work in a timely fashion.

      --
      ± 29 dB
    29. Re:Unlearning by unclethursday · · Score: 1
      A Mac grey screen of death is usually (95% of the time) a hardware problem. Try swapping RAM first.

      So I reply late to things, sue me. ;-P

      You are correct. 99.9999999999999% of the time you get the GSOD, it is a hardware problem. My iBook, for example, had the soldered in RAM on the logic (mother) board go bad, and it gave me a few of those screens over the past few months. Then it started giving me what appeared to be kernel panics, where the mouse cursor would move, but nothing else worked.

      I found out 2 weeks ago it was the logic board, and had it replaced. Unfortunately, it seems the replacement logic board they put in is also faulty, as if I put any amount of pressure at all at the bottom left of the iBook, my iBook completely locks up. The AppleCare iBook/PowerBook product specialist, after hearing me describe the problem, has told me to go back to the local Apple Store and have them replace the logic board again. It is possible this new one is also defective, or may have been sligtly broken when being installed.

      Since they're backed up from the holiday weekend, I am just being careful until Wed., when I can run it up and hopefully have it back very quickly (the Apple Care specialist said that since they just replaced the logic board, it should quickly get pushed up in the to do list).

    30. Re:Unlearning by OS24Ever · · Score: 1

      This should be marked more informative than funny. When moving to Mac OS X in 2002 from Windows and linux desktops I found myself often getting into situatinos of 'why the hell can't I do this...' type of thing where it ended up if I just clicked on what I wanted to change (title in a movie I was making) and started typing it'd change it.

      I was too busy looking for a menu option to 'edit title' instead of just clicking on what I wanted to work on.

      My only complaint that I put in everywhere I see a switch question is that financial software on the Macintosh SUCKS!!!! Quicken is the most horrible, user unfriendly, doesn't support the most basic features of online banking & financial tracking information in a $69 package I've ever seen!

      I'm getting a new iMac to replace a two year old 15" iMac FP 800Mhz and it comes with Quicken 2004. I'm going to try it out, but to be honest the first iMac I have came with 2002, then I got 2003 for $69 and neither one of them could calculate a mortgage payment automatically (principle + interest) it just recorded what the first instance of it was and never changed it again. Online banking? forget it.

      So I'm using Virtual PC and Windows Home to run Microsoft Money.

      --

      As a rock-in-roll Physicist once said, No matter where you go, there you are.

    31. Re:Unlearning by morton2002 · · Score: 1

      XP Pro does still BSOD. I did it this past week when trying to access some profiling performance counters that apparently don't exist on the processor I was using.

      Oh, I'm typing this from home on my 12" Powerbook that I just got. My favorite downloads have been Camino, a Mozilla-based browser designed to behave like an OS X app better than Firefox; and Remote Desktop Client, the free client provided by Microsoft for connecting to machines that have remote access turned on (which is supported but not enabled by default in XP).

      Enjoy!
      -Robert

    32. Re:Unlearning by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      What does which side the icons are arranged on have to do with anything?
      <captain name="obvious">If a window opens in the top left of the screen, it's harder for it to cover icons on the right.</captain>
    33. Re:Unlearning by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Based on your description, you're auto-logging into your system at startup, which means your user account doesn't have a password set. Tsk, tsk, tsk... hopefully you have a password set on your administrator account, or you're one malware away from a lot of pain.

    34. Re:Unlearning by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Until you reboot, and reboot, and reboot, and have no fscking clue why your system is rebooting, and you're losing work left and right.

      The BSOD can, sometimes, if you're really lucky, contain information that will help you stop the BSOD from happening in the future. Or, if you're getting a lot of BSODs (generally BSODs keep coming until you fix whatever is wrong with your system), at least you should be able to form a consensus opinion based on the commonalities of what it regurgitates.

      If you leave your system on auto-reboot all you'll have to go on are the minidump files that it auto-generates (again, by default), and I've never seen a reasonable way of parsing those things up to spit back the BSOD information.

      And besides, does it really take much time for you to reach over and hit the reset button? Assuming you have a PC that has a reset button - Intel seems pretty determined to kill it off (classic case of denial if I've ever seen one).

      Personally, the grey screen on OS X annoys me for much the same reasons, but like XP's auto-reboot it can be shut off. However, unlike XP's minidumps, OS X's auto-generated dumpfiles are human-readable with software that comes with the OS.

      Crap, they're just fscking text files! Is that so much to ask, Bill? Though I guess I should start addressing Steve "MonkeyDance" Ballmer now...

    35. Re:Unlearning by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      MacOS didn't "add" memory protection.

      I don't know if you've noticed, but OS X is kind of a break in code base from the classic MacOS that you've probably been bashing for 20 years now. Or would that be 18 years, starting on the date Microsoft released Windows 1.0?

      OS X is NeXTStep, plain and simple, and that had memory protection and all the toehr goodness that comes along with it's BSD codebase since before Windows NT 1.0 (nee 3.1) was a wrinkle in Bill Gate's ass.

    36. Re:Unlearning by mdwh2 · · Score: 1

      If a window opens in the top right of the screen, it's harder for it to cover icons on the left.

    37. Re:Unlearning by mdwh2 · · Score: 1

      I don't know if you've noticed, but OS X is kind of a break in code base from the classic MacOS that you've probably been bashing for 20 years now.

      I'm well aware of that - you should tell that to all the people who have been bashing Windows for 20 years, claiming that MacOS was first with such and such a feature when actually they are talking about classic MacOS. And my point is not to bash other OSs, but to point out false claims that Mac users like to make about other OSs.

      That just proves my point more, that other operating systems had memory protection before, since Mac OS X didn't even exist at that time. Memory protection isn't anything new, or unique to OS X, like the original poster suggested.

    38. Re:Unlearning by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And you've completely missed my point. Mac OS X did exist at the time, it has existed, for years. It just happened to be called NeXTStep at the time.

      Just like NT existed before Microsoft crapped out NT 3.1 (the absolute hunk of crap that it was), since 3.1 was little more than a relabeled OS/2 with all the 386-specific features added that IBM didn't want.

    39. Re:Unlearning by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You can use PATA (nee "IDE") drives in a G5, you just have to use a PATASATA adapter.

      'course you're better off just buying a cheap USB/FW case and sticking it in there since the two are almost the same in terms of cash outlay.

      Of course, things aren't all that much better on the other side of the fence. The only PATA bus on the recent batch of Dells at work is the one snaked up by the removeable drive bays (optical, Zip, etc). Just, for the love of god, shhhh! Don't tell Michael Dell his company is copying Apple. Again.

    40. Re:Unlearning by nordicfrost · · Score: 1
      I've also seen the "grey screen of death", three times. AFAIK, it is the Azeurus Bittorrent client that severerly crashes the system if it is put to sleep while it closes. Since Mac has error logs that actually tell me something, I know the problem and can avoid it now.

      The third time I saw the GSOD was a t a Mac press conference, where they booted an iMac from an iPod, with only 2 kB of space left on the iPod. Ouch!

    41. Re:Unlearning by mdwh2 · · Score: 1

      I'm aware of OS X's history, but whatever the history of it is (and I can't believe it is true that OS X is NeXTStep with just a different name - I thought Apple have added a lot to it in the meantime?) I think it's stretching the point to say that a NeXTStep machine was a Mac.

      The original poster said "There are very few crashes for normal users of Macs", so I'll rephrase my response to saying that users of Macs only got memory protection when Apple ditched MacOS and replaced it with another OS that had it, an event that happened when memory protection was available on Windows and other OSs. Better? :)

    42. Re:Unlearning by Frizzle+Fry · · Score: 1

      Out of curiousity, why would someone need three sound cards in one machine?

      --
      I'd rather be lucky than good.
    43. Re:Unlearning by SnowDog74 · · Score: 1
      1. Macintosh built-in sound card - not removable

      2. digi001 - 24-bit, 8/8/8 analog, digital coax, optical I/O - I use with ProTools LE for 32 channel multitrack recording

      3. Revolution M-Audio 7.1 ch output - for monitoring video projects with audio mastered to Dolby Digital AC-3 surround (5.1)

  33. macosxhints by rogerallen · · Score: 1

    This site isn't directly for Windows-switchers, but it will give you lots of great ideas on how to get your Mac working well:

    http://www.macosxhints.com/

  34. Hope this helps. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    I always tell converts pretty much the same thing. You already switched, so the really hard part is done. Now, what can make your Mac experience enjoyable:
    1. Max out the RAM you can afford. Don't buy them at Apple.com, though.
    2. You will need to re-learn and familiar yourself to the Mac's GUI philosophy. For example, the menu bar is always at the top. You need to get use to new keyboard shortcuts. Don't be frustrated at the change, it's not as difficult as you may think. You just need time. To make it easier, forget about being a power user right away. Mac OS X is flexible enough that you can do many things differently. As you familiarize yourself, start picking hints for doing things more efficiently (tips and tricks).
    3. When you are stuck at a task, usually the answer is simpler than you think. Many converts try to find a complex answer when it is actually staring at them on the screen. Sometimes, simplicity is hard for people used to runabout ways.
    4. One button mouse. This always comes up. Mac OS X and apps writen using Apple's guideline are operable using one button mouse. Simple as that. But, you can use CTRL key and the mouse button to simulate a right click. However, if you are a power user or you really prefer multi-button mouse, simply use your old USB mouse. No driver installation is needed.
    5. If you are familiar with linux, you'll find almost at home with Mac OS X. CLI is a click away and many open source apps support Mac OS X. sourceforge.com is a good start. For searching apps, google helps alot, but it's easier to go to VersionTracker first.
    6. Lastly, visit lots of Mac websites. You'll find that Mac communities are a helpful bunch. One site you shouldn't miss is MacSurfer. It's a Mac news clearinghouse. It has links to news, rumors, tips, tricks, deals, etc.. From there, you'll find many links to other Mac sites (at the bottom of the page). You can also visit Apple Insider for their excellent forum where you can discuss problems and speculate on rumors.
    It's a short list, but it's a start.

    Disclaimers: I am in no way affiliated with the websites I mentioned above.
  35. Keyboard shortcuts by AntiGenX · · Score: 1
    Sorta off topic, but the only reason I can't make the switch (and I want to) is keyboard shortcuts. I'm not talking about ctrl-a vs command-a. I'm talking about the fact that I can opperate windows entirely without the use of a mouse. From navigation to button pressing. Plus a lot of apps seem to have poor support for things like: ctrl-tab (to switch betweens windows in a single app), navigating dialog boxes, or even pulling down a menu (i.e. Alt-F for File). I love the new Mac OS. I love Unix, I hate the mouse. I use it when it's appropriate or faster, but I can't take using it for everything.

    Apple are you listening!? You know those little lines under menu items in windows? Those are for navigation! Make your interface more keyboard friendly. It won't offend the dumbed-down-mouse-only users if it's OPTIONAL!!

    1. Re:Keyboard shortcuts by Dot.Com.CEO · · Score: 3, Insightful
      What in the name of god are you talking about? Have you ever sat in front of a Mac? Almost every single action is accessible through a keyboard shortcut. What's more, Apple's design guidelines keep things similar across different apps, so you'll always use Command-, to access preferences.

      I use Linux and Mac about 50% of my time each. Each has its own peculiarities and its own strength but Macs were designed to be operated using keyboard shortcuts.

      --
      Mother is the best bet and don't let Satan draw you too fast.
    2. Re:Keyboard shortcuts by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative
      ...the only reason I can't make the switch (and I want to) is keyboard shortcuts. I'm not talking about ctrl-a vs command-a. I'm talking about the fact that I can opperate windows entirely without the use of a mouse. From navigation to button pressing. Plus a lot of apps seem to have poor support for things like: ctrl-tab (to switch betweens windows in a single app), navigating dialog boxes, or even pulling down a menu (i.e. Alt-F for File).


      Under System Preferences/Keyboard & Mouse have a look at the "Keyboard Access" tab. You can turn on full keyboard access that allows keyboard navigation through menus and some other UI features (Dock, Windows, Palettes etc).

      I'm using 10.2, I assume that this hasn't been removed in later versions...
    3. Re:Keyboard shortcuts by eduo · · Score: 0

      Actually this has been beefed up. Control+the function keys will send you to different parts of the GUI (the menus, the dock, the toolbars).

      Actually, OSX has currently more places accessible to the keyboard than windows (if you include toolbars and palettes, which in OSX are accessible with a single keystroke).

      I realized the other day I had been working for four hours without reaching for the mouse even once.

      You can switch betwen apps, between windows in apps, betweeen tabs in a window.

      You can switch between buttons, checkmarks, textboxes and radios in dialogs.

      You can move to the menu bar, the dock, the toolbar of any app or a palette of any app.

      The ONLY thing missing, if you will, is OSX *showing* you those shortcuts. You have to learn them. They're all accesible in the Mouse&Keyboard system preference and some websites have listings of them.

      The only thing there isn't a shortcut for that I can think of is window moving/resizing (not zooming, tho, that's there) and window stacking (which doesn't exist in OSX and good riddance).

      Eduo

    4. Re:Keyboard shortcuts by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Use the keyboard preferences to turn on and off some more advanced keyboard navigation settings. You can navigate the menu bar, dialogs, whatever, but the features are turned off by default. (I like this -- at work I tend to accidentally hit the Alt key, and the menus suddenly spring to life and I can screw stuff up pretty fast...)

      For the ctrl-tab gripe -- ctrl-tab is the application switcher (ie between apps), and ctrl-` (the backtick that shares the top left key with ~ tilde) is switching windows within an app. This may have to be turned on (keyboard prefs).

    5. Re:Keyboard shortcuts by AntiGenX · · Score: 1
      I grew up using Mac and PC, but the old Mac OS got cheap and crappy so I gave up on them. (No preemptive multitasking? No dynamic memory allocation? WTF!?). With OS X, I think Apple has finally crawled back out of its coocoon.

      I have an old Powerbook G3 wallstreet that I play with OS X on. I guess I never found that option. Probably because I've checkout out every other preference but that one. I'll check it out... Thanks for your advice!

    6. Re:Keyboard shortcuts by lavaface · · Score: 1
      A number of people have brought up the power of keyboard shortcuts. Good advice. I'd like to add that if you're getting a laptop, there are a few shortcuts that are really handy to know. In Finder, Shift-Cmd-A opens your Applications folder. Shift-Cmd-U opens utilities. To quickly select an application, type the first couple of letters in its name (enough to distinguish it from other apps) , then hit Cmd-O. This is a HUGE timesaver. Also, learn to love the searchbox in the corner of the finder windows--it searches as you type (Mail does this too) and is quite convenient.

      A final note that I haven't seen anybody else offfer: download Cocoa Gestures. This nifty app allows you to use mouse gestures for any Cocoa app (Safari, Mail) You can assign any key command or menu item to any gesture. If you get this setup, you'll feel like you're missing something when you use other setups.

    7. Re:Keyboard shortcuts by The+Infamous+Grimace · · Score: 1

      I've a Wallstreet 300 with 10.3.4 via XPostFacto, Dev tools, fink, VirtualPC w/ Win98SE and MS DOS 2000, dosbox w/ the Radnor frontend, REALbasic, USB Overdrive X, MySQL, you get the idea. I really really want a new laptop, but this one just keeps chuggin' along.
      And for you who stated that all Windows apps can be used without a mouse, I suggest you download the US Forest Service's ExamsPC software, and then explain to me how I 'Save' tree damage info without the mouse. I swear, the govt makes the crappiest software. I've spent more time this summer getting their fscking FIA (forest inventory analysis) DOS program to work than I care to think about (their CE/PocketPC version was too bug-ridden and crash-prone to release this year - morons). And as for their ExamsPC software, well, lets just say that it breaks just about every UIG that I've read.
      And the truly humorous part? I've had better luck running their POS Windows/DOS-only software on my Powerbook than others have had on native machines.

      (tig)

      --
      Ignorance and prejudice and fear
      Walk hand in hand
    8. Re:Keyboard shortcuts by AntiGenX · · Score: 1
      So you did manage to get XPostFacto to work on your Wallstreet? I haven't tried the latest build but the last two builds would just fail over and over. Maybe I'll give it another shot this evening.

      I know what you mean about the Wallstreet, mine just refuses to die too.

    9. Re:Keyboard shortcuts by gobbo · · Score: 1
      Also, learn to love the searchbox in the corner of the finder windows--it searches as you type (Mail does this too) and is quite convenient.

      Key point about the Finder's searchbox: command-option-f gets you there mouselessly.

      Also: use the command and arrow keys to navigate up and down directories.

    10. Re:Keyboard shortcuts by euclid+manatee · · Score: 1

      You can use apple-tilde (cmd-~) to switch between individual windows in an application.

      mb

    11. Re:Keyboard shortcuts by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Have a look at the Keyboard control panel in OS X. You'll find everything you need to control a Mac in there, and you can create your own shortcuts for any application menu item, if you like.

      Windows' method of getting a menu to pull down is easier, but the Mac version is not exactly a strain.

  36. Correct Sir -- Mod Parent Up! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This is an important distinction that really needs to be clarified.

  37. Two things to learn by MoneyT · · Score: 1

    1) Windows are not Applications. When you open an application in OS X, generaly a window will apear containing a new instance of the program. When you close the window however, this does not close the program. You have to specificaly quit the application.

    2) Maximize means expland to fit the window contents, not expand to fill the screen.

    I highly suggest you head over to anandtech.com and checkout the macdates section of his weblog. It has a lot of information in the entries and the comments.

    --
    T Money
    World Domination with a plastic spoon since 1984
  38. Re:Get Used To Being a Zealot by andfarm · · Score: 1

    zMUD: Savitar works well, or any of a number of programs ported from Linux. (TinyFugue, for example)

    --

    TANSTAAFI: There Ain't No Such Thing As A Free iPod.

  39. Keyboard bindings by Devil's+Avocado · · Score: 1
    One of the most annoying things for me when I switched to OS X was the fact that various keys like Home, End, PageUp, and PageDown didn't work like I wanted them to. Luckily, there's an easy way to customize the key bindings for all Cocoa apps (which is most everything I use). Rather than repeat the info here I'll just refer you to the three blog entries I wrote on the subject: First, Second, and Third.

    Other OS X annoyances:

    • You can only resize windows from the lower-right corner
    • There's no simple way to focus the menu from the keyboard like when you hit the "Alt" key in Windows or Linux.
    • Keyboard mnemonics are only occasionally available in dialogs
    • Mac software designers think that two button mice are too complicated but expect the user to Cmd-Shift-Option-Click on random bits of the UI to discover useful, undocumented functionality that would be an obvious part of the UI in any Win/Linux program. (One example: alt-click on the "% completed" text label in Safari's download manager to see the download rate in KB/sec)
    • The whole UI is scriptable (awesome!) but the scripting language is AppleScript (not awesome!), which is some natural linguist's idea of an "easy" language. For anybody who already understands programming it's a complete nightmare

    Now, before you bash me as a Mac-basher let me say that I honestly think OS X is the best OS on the market today. It's just a shame that Apple doesn't do a little more to serve the needs of the serious user who, for example, prefers the keyboard to the mouse.

    1. Re:Keyboard bindings by HeghmoH · · Score: 3, Informative

      There's no simple way to focus the menu from the keyboard like when you hit the "Alt" key in Windows or Linux.

      In System Prefs, select Keyboand & Mouse, Keyboard Shortcuts tab, and check "Turn on full keyboard access". Press control-F1 to get into the menu, type the first letter(s) of a menu item to activate it.

      --
      Mod down posts with a "Free Mac Mini/iPod" sig, they're spam!
    2. Re:Keyboard bindings by anothy · · Score: 1

      as noted, you can achieve much of what you're looking for WRT keyboard shortcuts by turning on one option. but really, you're better off just learning to use the mouse effectively. there's some great articles on asktog.com about mouse vs. keyboard activity. short summary: people tend strongly to say the keyboard's faster, but a stopwatch consistently says the mouse is faster, and there's solid psychological reasons why.

      this is, of course, not an option for everyone, particularly folks with physical disabilities. in which case, revert to the first answer.

      speaking as a semi-professional programmer and a professional engineer, i think the choice of AppleScript was great. it lets you get directly at what you want to do, with much less overhead than a "real" language. it's also easy to learn and easy to read. i certainly wouldn't write an app i it, but that's not what it's for. what would you have suggested they use instead? bash? <shudder>

      --

      i speak for myself and those who like what i say.
    3. Re:Keyboard bindings by Senjaz · · Score: 1

      A quick response to your points:

      1. True, and anoying. Mac OS 9 windows could be dragged/moved by their border which was useful, more so than being able to resize since its a more common opperation. But Mac OS X doesn't allow resize and only offers drag by border in metal windows.

      2. Yes their is. Switch on full keyboard access in System Preferences, then one of the F keys will highlight the menu bar for keyboard access if the standard keyboard shortcuts are not enough.

      This feature was only added in Mac OS X and in my opinion doesn't work as nicely as similar options in Linux and Windows which have always had this feature. But Mac OS was used a GUI from the beginning it had no migration from CLI.

      3. Change occasionally to not quite always. This is a hang over from having two main APIs to code apps using. Its super easy to have mnemonics in Cocoa apps but not so simple in Carbon so I think the problem is routed there. You should always be able to use full keyboard access to work around this though. Some common dialog button mnemonics:

      Enter/Return = OK or default (throbbing) button
      Escape/cmd+. = Cancel
      D = Don't Save

      That covers 90% of the dialog buttons you're likely to come use in Mac OS.

      4. One of the fundamental design phylosophies behind the Mac GUI is that all of an application's features should be available via the mouse using only a single button using menu items, icons or drag and drop manipulation.

      Unfortunately in the Windows work many useful features are only available in context menus. Not so on the Mac, context menus are a convenience but aren't essential.

      Also the Option key (alt) has always been used to modify the effect of common options slightly. Its used all over the place. Go through the Finder menus and press the option key and look at all the items change. Close Window becomes Close All Windows, Get Info becomes Show Info Inspector when the option key is held.

      These are common things for old time Mac users but are not obvious to new users, but there is a general consistency so you pick these things up in time.

      5. Apple's scripting architecture is Wonderful but if you don't like the AppleScript language you don't have to use it. It uses OSA so you can plug-in new scripting languages in much the same way you can on Windows.

      Its also worth noting that shell scripts can send apple events and apple scripts (not necessarily written using AppleScript) can run shell scripts.

      --
      Don't blame me - this .sig had steal me written all over it.
    4. Re:Keyboard bindings by drsmithy · · Score: 1
      as noted, you can achieve much of what you're looking for WRT keyboard shortcuts by turning on one option. but really, you're better off just learning to use the mouse effectively. there's some great articles on asktog.com about mouse vs. keyboard activity. short summary: people tend strongly to say the keyboard's faster, but a stopwatch consistently says the mouse is faster, and there's solid psychological reasons why.

      It's relevant to point that's only on average. Common actions - once the keyboard shortcuts are learnt - are *much* faster using the keyboard. The average comes out better for the mouse because it's taking times across all UI actions, so the ones that aren't used commonly (that do become faster using the mouse) unfairly bias the end result. If the user has a small number of tasks that are accessible via the keyboard, they *will* be faster using the keyboard for those tasks.

      Many of those timings were also done using novice or barely-competent users which, obviously, will also bias the results.

      The trick is to know when to use which device. When you're just tooling around the UI "doing stuff", keep a hand on the mouse and a hand on the keyboard. If you're typing away madly at a term paper or a programming project and you know the keyboard shortcuts for your common tasks don't reach for the mouse unless it's something you're unsure of how to access via the keyboard.

    5. Re:Keyboard bindings by BenjyD · · Score: 1

      Doesn't speed of mouse vs keyboard depend on what you're doing? Obviously the GUI is going to be quicker at many things

      For example: I know that hitting Alt-F1 (the binding I use in KDE) to maximise a window is faster than reach for mouse -> find maximise button -> click -> reach for keyboard. Much less strain on the wrist as well. Alt-tabbing is often faster than using the mouse+taskbar.

    6. Re:Keyboard bindings by Devil's+Avocado · · Score: 1
      To those who responded about Full Keyboard Access:

      I should have been more specific. I know about FKA. Unfortunately there's no way to focus specific menus, which makes it pretty useless. For example, to focus Safari's History menu you must hit Ctrl+F1, Right, Right, Right, Right, Right. This makes Full Keyboard Access pretty much useless unless your mouse has caught on fire.

      Thankfully you can at least select specific items on a menu by typing a unique prefix of the menu item. Unfortunately even this feature seems to be strangely implemented. For example, the Apple menu contains 4 items that start with S. Typing 's' while the menu is active selects the last of these. Typing 'v' while it's active selects "System Preferences..." which doesn't even have 'v' in it at all!

      I'm basically frustrated because this is not a hard problem to solve. It's been solved completely in Windows and Linux toolkits, but Apple does a pathetic job of it. They only erratically support keyboard shortcuts and where they do support them they're so unpredictable as to be utterly useless.

    7. Re:Keyboard bindings by Devil's+Avocado · · Score: 1
      drsmithy did a fine job of pointing out the fallacy of the "mouse beats keyboard" myth, so I'll just supply an example. In NEdit if I want to change the tab width of the editor it's lightning-quick for me to hit Alt-p, t, type the new width, and hit return. It's absurdly slower for me to reach for the mouse, click on Preferences, click on Tab Stops, then go back to the keyboard to type the new width, go back to the mouse, and click the OK button. This is a task that's simple enough that the keyboard is always faster than the mouse but not common enough to merit a dedicated Control sequence.

      It's true that there are lots of tasks where mousing is more efficient than 'boarding, but it's extremely context-sensitive. It's like saying "carpenters who use only hammers are faster than those who use only saws, so we should only make hammers." It's a fallacy because nobody uses only one tool for every job!

      speaking as a semi-professional programmer and a professional engineer, i think the choice of AppleScript was great. it lets you get directly at what you want to do, with much less overhead than a "real" language. it's also easy to learn and easy to read.

      As somebody who studies programming languages professionally I find that it combines the worst aspects of natural language (unpredictable syntax and vocabulary) with the worst aspects of programming languages. Every time I hold my nose and try to read the documentation I spend hours and am left unable to answer even the simplest questions about the language, like "what are the basic datatypes?", "what is the object model?" or "what is the scoping model?" I find it exceedingly hard to understand -- possibly the hardest language I've ever encountered. Its only redeeming quality is that it is easy to read, so occasionally you can modify somebody else's code to get something useful done.

      i certainly wouldn't write an app i it, but that's not what it's for. what would you have suggested they use instead? bash? <shudder>

      Bash? Don't be silly, we're talking about programming languages, not shell interfaces. Python would be a logical choice -- easy to learn, clean syntax, sensible semantics. It's simple enough to learn in an afternoon yet you can write an app in it (and many people do). Plus, people who learn Python have a skill that can actually get them a job.

    8. Re:Keyboard bindings by Devil's+Avocado · · Score: 1
      A few responses to your responses. :-)

      2. See my response to myself. I should have been more precise with my gripe. ;-)

      3. The problem is that a) it's not 90% of the time, b) even if it was, 90% is not good enough, and c) you honestly can't work around it with FKA every time. There's just no excuse for any dialog that absolutely can't be navigated with the keyboard!

      4. My point has nothing to do with context menus. It has to do with hidden functionality. When you hold down 'Alt' there's absolutely no hint that clicking on some random text label in Safari's download menu will give you new information. The fact that menus change when you hold down 'Alt' was news to me because there was no way for me to discover that information by just using the UI!

      The way to use a UI should be as obvious as possible. I'm not saying everything should be immediately obvious, but there should be some route to follow from being a newbie to being a master. If an item has multiple functions, some hint should be provided by that item's appearance, so a newbie will ask, "why is that menu item a different color?" or "why is that button glowing green?" As it stands, learning the Aqua UI is like going on an easter egg hunt -- try clicking this with that button held down and try dragging this thing to that thing. I'm sorry, but that's just poor design no matter how you slice it.

      5. OSA is nice in theory but has not yet amounted to much in practice. You can, for example, use Python to script your Apps but the Python code you write is pretty weird and unPythonic. People are working hard to make this better (and it looks like they have a good chance of succeeding) but last I checked it was not a very attractive alternative.

    9. Re:Keyboard bindings by lordDallan · · Score: 1

      On my machine (running Panther) ctrl-F1 turns Full Keyboard Access on and off. To get to the menu, use ctrl-F2.

      Also interesting:

      ctrl-F3 focuses on the Dock
      ctrl-F4 focuses on the Next Window

      For a list of all of them check out the system prefs pane mentioned in the parent. Also note that all of these keyboard shortcuts can be customized by the end user. Pretty cool.

    10. Re:Keyboard bindings by HeghmoH · · Score: 1

      I meant to say F2, but had a brain fart. Thanks for the correction.

      --
      Mod down posts with a "Free Mac Mini/iPod" sig, they're spam!
    11. Re:Keyboard bindings by anothy · · Score: 1

      i'm not going to bother responding to your bit on the mouse vs. keyboard thing, partly because it's a silly, tired argument and partly because, well, i don't disagree. of course some things are faster with one than the other (ever used one of those on-screen keyboards to actually type? ew.) - my point was jut to say that the mouse is often faster than people consciously realize.

      on applescript: i think the fact that you "study" programming languages professionally (in all seriousness and curiosity: what does that mean? what do you do? are you an academic?) might be part of your problem here. AppleScript is not primarily targeted at people who even know what those questions mean. i'd agree that those questions are not clearly answered, and are not clearly derivable from code... yet it still manages to be useful. that's because the syntax, grammar, and vocabulary have a closer match to normal (non-programmer) cognitive function than "proper" languages do. that makes the part of the learning curve that gets you to base functionality much flatter which, in a language/environment where most of the function is embedded in the dictionaries or applications your scripting, gets you most of your target functionality much, much faster.

      and vocabulary is never predictable (although it's sometimes regular).

      the comment about bash was meant to be mostly silly... but then, you might be surprised what i've seen people do (or attempt) with bash. while python is easy to learn for a programmer or engineer, those aren't the primary people AppleScript is aimed at. the mid-level IT guys who sit near me at work can write useful things in AppleScript, but python is well over their heads.

      while my direct experience with it is limited, i like python. it's certainly much nicer than bash or perl. but the people AppleScript is for have no interest in getting jobs programming. and learning python to the level where it would be useful for the types of tasks AppleScript is intended for (assuming a similarly accessible "dictionary") wouldn't give you anything resembling the level of skill needed to write real apps in python (to say nothing of the fact that knowing a language however well does not a good programmer make).

      the fact is, we're not talking about "programming languages" in the sense you mean it - things you'd use to build real programs. for that, sure, python is great. we're talking about application scripting. there's a very different set of priorities there. and a very different target audience.

      that being said, it would be nice if we could get bindings for the AppleScript dictionaries into other languages.

      --

      i speak for myself and those who like what i say.
    12. Re:Keyboard bindings by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Thankfully you can at least select specific items on a menu by typing a unique prefix of the menu item. Unfortunately even this feature seems to be strangely implemented. For example, the Apple menu contains 4 items that start with S. Typing 's' while the menu is active selects the last of these. Typing 'v' while it's active selects "System Preferences..." which doesn't even have 'v' in it at all!

      That's the way that all similar features (like typing letters in icon view to select items) have always worked in the Mac OS, since System 7 (1991) at least. The OS is entirely self-consistent, but it's not consistent with Windows or Linux because they came later and Apple isn't going to change its system now.

      What's happening is that the OS is trying to match what you type to the closest available item. For example, typing "v" in the Apple menu selects System Preferences because that menu item is alphabetically the last one in the menu. The same thing will happen if you type any other letter after S.

      The Apple menu is actually a fairly good example to discuss this behavior further because it has four items that start with S. In alphabetical order, they are Shut Down, Sleep, Software Update, and System Preferences. On Windows, if you had a similar menu and you wanted to get to one of the S items, you'd hit S until you got to it (I don't use Windows hardly at all so I couldn't say if it would first go to the first item in the menu or the first item alphabetically or what). On the Mac, you simply start typing the item you want: by the time you get to "so", Software Update will already be selected. Same goes for "sl" for Sleep or "sh" for Shut Down or "sy" for System Preferences. If you type "sx" or "sz", you will also get System Preferences because it's the closest match to what you've typed.

      I'm basically frustrated because this is not a hard problem to solve. It's been solved completely in Windows and Linux toolkits, but Apple does a pathetic job of it. They only erratically support keyboard shortcuts and where they do support them they're so unpredictable as to be utterly useless.

      Well, that's your opinion. The fact is that Apple's been doing it the same way forever and we loyal Mac users are perfectly used to it. I wouldn't go so far as to say that the Mac OS way or the Windows/Linux way is better or worse, and I think it's kind of unfortunate that you're crapping on Apple's way just because you don't understand it (or didn't realize that there was one).

      But I guess I can't resist saying that I personally find the Mac way much more intuitive than the Windows way. :-) :-D

      ("I don't want to start a religious war here, but what is it with you Windows/Linux people??? I've been sitting here in front of my dual Xeon Extr3m3 Ed1t10n 3.4 GHz trying to copy a 17 MB file^H^H^H^H^H^Hselect menu items for the past...") ;-) ;-)

      HTH

  40. OS X = Winnar by mangophreek · · Score: 1

    I switched in 2002 after growing up on DOS when I was 4, then being all excited over windows 3.1 when I was 6 and it was heaven when windows 95 hit whenever that was. I was 15 or 16 when I finally switched (I'm 18 now, at University for design) and I have to say the switch was very easy. The OS is very intuitive, just remember that control+click is right click, the dock can hold shortcuts to programs and also holds your open programs, and is great for putting folder shortcuts (although the new finder in 10.3 is good for that was well). The file management system is what messed me up the most. I was so used to window's Explorer. I still get confused. You'll enjoy it, and the lack of spyware/adware/virii and it's just a much better experience. Expose rocks, you'll like that. Buy a 5 button mouse and program it for expose, you won't regret it. And remember, pretend "apple key" is control and all your shortcuts are the same.

    --
    ~ marko Savic
  41. Some more APPS. by Domini · · Score: 1

    Some more apps:

    FFView - Similar to IrfanView
    iTerm - like putty for windows.
    DVDattache - same as windows one
    iGetter - like flash download accel.

    Some tips:

    Get a 3 button mouse and a microsoft USB internet keyboard... then load the MS keyboard software to config the keyboard... works like a charm... don't bother with loading any other mouse drivers (logitech or MS)

    Also, just get a thawte freemail certificate instead of using SSH, and you won't need SSH apps...

    Also, there are no replacements for a good movie viewer... the best is VLC or MPlayer... nothing in the league of Media Player Classic for windows.

    Alas, there is nothing you will find that will totally replace TotalCMD... but then again you have zsh!! ;)

    Besides these, as a power-user that has tried and bought many programs on many platforms, the Mac may seem simple, but it has all the features and then some to compare with the most powerful windows apps... they are just hidden in intuitive ways. :P

    My leetle iBook G3 is still my fav machine... and I also have the latest DELL Inspiron 9100 running XP!

    Just a teensy bit slow these days... ;)

  42. Re:Get Used To Being a Zealot by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Games : dunno (not a gamer)

    That goes without saying: You own a Mac.

  43. An Expensive Trip Back to the Future by praetis · · Score: 1

    Apple initially took Xerox technology and made it all happen. They never quit improving from there. The designs you see all over Microsoft products are rudimentary and often sketchy copies of Apple's designs. Therefore you will find that a lot of it is very familiar... and if anything, it will seem improved.

    I have a friend who facetiously considers Apple to essentially be Microsoft's "research and development group", as Apple has always been around 5 years ahead of Microsoft in terms of technical advancement, but never ends up keeping the best of its ideas to itself in the end. When Microsoft stepped in and took over, we all took a deep breath, bent over, and accepted the fate of being held back in technology in order to bring a massive corporation to power.

    I think you and anyone who switches to Apple will find it to be an uplifting experience that will push you back into the future, and will help you realize what you've been missing all along.

    Just get ready for it to hit your wallet, though. =P

  44. Take Control E-Books by mrob2002 · · Score: 2, Informative
    The 'Take Control' e-books cover an excellent range of topics, and are published as PDF files for $5 or $10 each.

    They cover things like take control of buying a mac, take control of your airport network, take control of your mail app, take control of customising panther, etc.

    They're generally pretty short, but they're focused on one topic, and will cover that one topic in much more detail than a chapter in a bigger book would.

    They're also published by the people who do the excellent Tidbits magazine. You can find them here: http://www.tidbits.com/takecontrol/

  45. And if you plan to program... by GrahamCox · · Score: 1

    ...don't forget that Apple ship their development tools with every system for free. And they are good ones, you don't need anything else. Writing Cocoa apps with Objective C is the most productive way to program on any modern platform, by such a huge margin it's just not funny.

    RealBASIC doesn't count. (Even if it did, Cocoa is still much quicker).

    I can't believe how much time I've wasted over the years on C++, just bowing and scraping to the language and the compiler. I've seen the light brother!!! :)

  46. How to switch to Apple. by Domini · · Score: 1

    Learn to use a 3 button mouse, since most mac users use 3 button mice instead of the standard one.

    Get used to a centralized consistent address book, and not one per application.

    Get used to *not* installing drivers for every. single. hardware device.

    Get used to a lack of crashes, even when suspending/sleeping.

    Oh, and get used to suspend actually working.

    Then also get used to pretty fonts and visual effects that do not get in the way.

    Also get used to just dragging apps to your hard drive to install, and dragging them to your trash to uninstall.

    Ah, yes, and the trashcan is actually consistently used by all apps.

    Also get used to the fact that all your internet, network and proxy settings are stored centrally for all apps, and stored per user location.

    Hmm... ah yes... OS X does not have a good TotalCMD clone... pity about that... perhaps I cannot switch after all... :P

    1. Re:How to switch to Apple. by zbaron · · Score: 1

      Get used to *not* installing drivers for every. single. hardware device.

      This one is interesting some times. Where Windows will usually tell you all about something it has just done ... "Windows has just finsished installing a new mouse ...", the Mac usually won't even offer any feedback, you will have to move the mouse (or do something with the new peripheral) to see if its working, which it does most times.

    2. Re:How to switch to Apple. by Domini · · Score: 1

      I switched about 8 months ago, and for work I switched back to windows a month ago.

      This only highlighted all the problems for me again, and I have reverted to the Mac again.

      I have a P800 phone and an iPod... and they are practically useless when it comes to syncing on windows... first there is the driver nightmare, and then there is the address book maze which is windows.... most of my contacts get lost.

      Besides the fact that I cannot use multiple clients on windows, since they all use different contacts... but a single address book on Mac.

      I have installed custom drivers at times even though the device was working natively, and as with the MS mouse drivers for OS X I found that native was better, if not so feature-packed.

      Things that just worked on OS X that I had to load drivers for (and failed to use effectively) under windows:

      Cordless Mice/keyboards.
      Bluetooth Phones.
      iPod
      Generic Epox USB to Bluetooth dongle
      Digital cameras.
      Printers. (Various HP and Brother)

      -shrug-

      I use my PC for Work (programming) and Games these days, and leave my personaly stuff on Mac.

      Windows for Work for Now.
      OS X for Life for Ever. :P

    3. Re:How to switch to Apple. by Senjaz · · Score: 1

      >Learn to use a 3 button mouse, since most mac users use 3 button mice instead of the standard one.

      Maybe most Slashdot reading Mac users do. But from what I've seen almost all mac users stick with the single button standard mouse.

      I've never owned a PC and have used Macs from the Centris and SEs using system 6. I've worked in Design shops, publishers, a software firm and an Apple dealer that are Mac based and without exception they use an Apple mouse.

      So out of the thousands of Macs that I've seen in use over the past 14 years or so I can cite 2 examples of non standard mouse usage:

      1. A design firm ditching an old Apple style 'hockey puck' mouse for the newer Apple optical ones. Always struck me as a strange move since most of them used Wacom tablets most of the time.

      2. My best friend who I persuaded to switch from PC to Mac two years ago bought a 2 button scroll wheel mouse to ease his transition.

      --
      Don't blame me - this .sig had steal me written all over it.
  47. AutoCad equvalents for OSX? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I've already switched and have been trying to convince my girlfriend to switch. She would love to get a PowerBook, and the only thing keeping her back is AutoCad, which doesn't have a OSX version.

    I am aware of several CAD packages for OSX which can edit AutoCad files, but they all seem to have extremely different UIs than AutoCad. My gf invested a lot of time learning the GUI, and wouldn't want to relearn everything just to get a nifty computer.

    What are the experiences of you architect switchers? Is it very difficult to relearn the new GUIs (and to move back if you have to use AutoCad at work)? Which programs would you suggest?

    1. Re:AutoCad equvalents for OSX? by PygmySurfer · · Score: 1

      A short while ago, Apple posted a message on their site from AutoCad, to see if there would be a market for AutoCad on the Mac. Not sure if anything came of that or not, though.

    2. Re:AutoCad equvalents for OSX? by eduo · · Score: 0

      Maybe you should remind your gf that when learning all of AutoCADs GUI intrincacies she also learnt to use a CAD program profoundly and that means that using a new program, if it means she'll be able to put that CAD knowledge into use without wasting time fighting with a CAD program's GUI should mean saved time in the future.

      There are quite a few CAD programs for the Mac, a lot of them considered great, others considered just good and at least one shareware product which I have no idea what to think of, but as it comes from the maker of Graphic Converter I'd praise without even using..:)

      Tell her to try one of the leading CAD programs in the mac (and if possible to combine that with Sketchup, which is great) and dabble a bit. She might find out not having to know all of AutoCADs quirks is actually a good thing. And unlearning how to use AutoCAD may actually expand her horizons.

      90% of what she does should be similar enough, except programming.

  48. Get your own mouse by SgtChaireBourne · · Score: 1
    You can get a quality, normal, three-button, USB, optical wheel mouse for about $15 USD and not worry. Or a track ball or whatever. I have done this for several years now. When I use a mouse, I can't cope with just one or two buttons so I plug my own in.

    In contrast, over the last years I've gotten used to the track pad having only one button and can kind of deal with using shift, option, command keys in conjunction with the track pad. It is possible to 'click' by tapping on the trackpad, but it's not the default setting.

    --
    Beta is broken and the link to classic doesn't work. Stop wasting our time or there won't be anybody left here.
  49. Make a "Start" menu by PygmySurfer · · Score: 5, Informative

    One of the things I haven't seen here that I like to do is drag the Applications folder to the right-hand side of the Dock (Between the Trash and the bar that separates open apps from the other dock items). Once you've done that, Ctrl-Click (or Right-click) on the Applications icon in the dock, and you'll get a nice pop-up menu of all the Applications available on your system. You can repeat this with any folder, so you can easily get to the contents, without having to drill-down through Finder windows.

    1. Re:Make a "Start" menu by jaypeg · · Score: 1

      You can take this even further if you wish and drag your harddrive icon to the dock -- get to anything you want.

    2. Re:Make a "Start" menu by mstra · · Score: 3, Interesting
      I did this myself - although after a while, my Applications folder got so huge that ctrl-clicking on it took too long (I'm really impatient).

      So I created a new folder and populated it with aliases of the apps I care about (but don't care about enough to let them live permanently in the Dock). I put this folder in the Dock, and voila!

      --
      Photography, technology, and my dog Scout - http://mattstratton.com
    3. Re:Make a "Start" menu by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There's a free utility called TigerMenu that will create a little application menu in the upper right corner of the screen. There's also AliasMenu which is cleaner and more configurable but it's not free.

    4. Re:Make a "Start" menu by Alpha_Geek · · Score: 1

      Damnit, you stole my thunder. I was about to come in here and mention that.

      I messed around with a lot of 3rd party app launcher/menu programs before I realized I could do that. It works like a charm.

    5. Re:Make a "Start" menu by elemental23 · · Score: 1

      I do this too. I try to organize my Applications directory so that the list never becomes too long. For example, I put all of Apple's i* applications (iCal, iTunes, etc) in a subfolder called iApps, and so on. It helps keep your application list to a managable size (and Windows users will be amazed that you can actually move programs around like this without breaking them).

      Right next to the Applications alias in my dock is an alias to my home directory. Same reason, I can right click (or Ctrl-click, or click and hold) and get fast access to anything in my home directory via the cascading menu. Awesome.

      --
      I like my women like my coffee... pale and bitter.
    6. Re:Make a "Start" menu by Draoi · · Score: 1
      You're looking for DragThing - it does exactly what you want.

      (And hey, it's written by an ex-Apple employee, BTW. James Thompson - nice guy)

      --
      Alison

      "It is a miracle that curiosity survives formal education." - Albert Einstein

    7. Re:Make a "Start" menu by godawful · · Score: 1

      the only downside to movie apple apps out of the application menu and into a submenu or somewhere else, is that softwareupdate won't recognize that they are installed, and therefor, not alert you to updated versions.

      silliness, but true for now.

      --
      Live EVERY week... Like it's Shark Week
    8. Re:Make a "Start" menu by elemental23 · · Score: 1
      Actually that isn't true. I still get updates for everything I've moved out of the top level applications folder. True, software update puts the new ones in the top level, not the subdirectory, but it does install them.

      System Profiler shows all the "iApps" I have installed, and shows the correct path to where I have them:
      iTunes:

      Version: 4.6
      Last Modified: 6/11/04 8:28 AM
      Location: /Applications/iApps/iTunes.app
      --
      I like my women like my coffee... pale and bitter.
    9. Re:Make a "Start" menu by hackstraw · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Noooooooooooooooooo!

      This question is how to migrate from Windows to the Mac, not buy a Mac and use it the same silly way that Windows does. Go and download Quicksilver. If you know how to type at least 3 or 4 characters you can use Quicksilver. Trust me, there is no better way to launch an application.

      Btw, yes, I do have my Applications folder in my dock, but I don't remember the last time I used it. I'm guessing that its for the rare time that I use some program that I don't use that much and can't remember the name of it, but like I said, I don't remember when that was.

    10. Re:Make a "Start" menu by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Of course, you could just leave the application right where it is, in the Applications Folder. If you want to organise things differently for the Dock, create aliases. After all, some clever bod went to all of the trouble of creating aliases so that your logical and physical locations of files didn't have to be the same, so it would be a real shame not to use them!

    11. Re:Make a "Start" menu by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Or if you want an application, you could simply click on the "Finder" icon in the Dock, press "Pretzel-Shift-A" to open the Applications window, and then choose the app you want.

  50. dos and don'ts on a Mac by karnat10 · · Score: 1

    do...
    don't...
    • use anti-virus software - it's not necessary
    • use Internet Explorer - it's crap
    • use Windows Media Player - not even your worst enemy deserves this crap
  51. remote desktop by undef24 · · Score: 1

    when you are in a bind and need to use your windows machine, but don't feel like getting up from the couch, just use remote desktop.

  52. Moving iTunes Library by jaypeg · · Score: 1

    Moving the iTunes Library shouldn't be too tough at all. Just move all your music files to your Mac. You can put them in your iTunes music folder or anywhere else (first, in the Preferences/Advanced panel, uncheck "Keep iTunes folder organized" and, if you wish to store your files outside your iTunes music folder, uncheck "Copy files to iTunes Music folder when adding to library"), then use the File/Add to Library command and your Library gets re-built using all your mp3/mp4 tags. You will lose your Star ratings though because they're not stored in the MP3 tags, but you can fix this with some creative use of Smart Playlists: Gather all your 1,2,3,4,5 star ratings in separate smart playlists. Open each playlist, select all the songs and add something like 3Star to the comment field of all those tracks. You can do this to multiple tracks at one time using the File/Get Information command. Later when you are rebuilding your library on the Mac, you can do the same in reverse by using the smart playlists to gather up all tracks whose comment field include your 3Star string.

    1. Re:Moving iTunes Library by mclaugh · · Score: 1

      I've used that exact method (ratings playlists) when moving from JRiver Media Center to Itunes on a windows machine, but it's still quite annoying to move everything over and lose your playcounts, as well as when the song was last played.
      That info can be used in smartlists- I have a playlist that grabs song rated 4 or higher that I haven't heard in three months, for example.
      I think I'm going to try and edit the XML file- but where is it located on the mac? (I know where is it on my windows box).

    2. Re:Moving iTunes Library by jaypeg · · Score: 1

      The XML file is located in the iTunes folder at the same level as the iTunes music folder.

      Good idea because its the only way you're going to save your playcount and lastplayed info, but it's going to be tough to rematch the xml song keys to the new library data. I assume each track is assigned a unique key at the time its added. A script could be written to load the new xml into a comparitive array against the old?? Compare tracks by name and time and add the missing play count/date/date UTC info. Maybe php can do it.

      I'm not a big coder, but I might give this a try. Post back to me if you find a solution.

  53. OOo in your native language by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Offtopic
  54. Crossplatform productivity suit: OpenOffice.org by SgtChaireBourne · · Score: 1
    If you have Micro$oft data, bite the bullet and buy their office suite (if you can claim student or educator status, the price for three installs is below $200.00) and you have transparent exchange between platforms.
    Not true. I've had several versions of MS-Office for Macintosh as well as OpenOffice.org Buying MS-Office does not guarantee transparent exchange between platforms. (One 90% Macintosh dept. where I worked used to get problems with munged MS-Office documents until we taught the secretaries how to make PDFs)

    Surprisingly, or maybe not, OpenOffice.org aka OOo does a better job with legacy file formats than does MS-Office. So, save your money, avoid viruses and ease your transition with OOo.

    If you're already using OOo on your old platform, then the transition will be very smooth.

    --
    Beta is broken and the link to classic doesn't work. Stop wasting our time or there won't be anybody left here.
    1. Re:Crossplatform productivity suit: OpenOffice.org by ZigMonty · · Score: 1

      Shame that OO.org is such a load of garbage on the mac, eh? MS Office 2004, on the other hand, is actually pretty good.

    2. Re:Crossplatform productivity suit: OpenOffice.org by MadChicken · · Score: 1

      Load of garbage is pretty strong... it's annoying and ugly, and sometimes doesn't work, but certainly not a load of garbage. Call it "alpha quality".

      NeoOffice is the way to go - http://www.neooffice.org/

      --
      SYS 64738 NO CARRIER
    3. Re:Crossplatform productivity suit: OpenOffice.org by unclethursday · · Score: 1
      The problem with OO.o on the mac is you need to instal X11 or Darwin to use it on the Mac. And it's ugly as hell. when they finally get a OS X installer, it should be better to use (I use it exclusively when I am forced to use my Windows machine over Word on that POS), and hopefully more OS X looking.

      Besides, AppleWorks opens most Office documents. They may not be exaclty as they are on the PC version, but they open. And AppleWorks allows you to save not only as a .cwk file for Appleworks, but also as text, or several versions of Office formats (at least for documents, haven't tried with spreadsheets or anything else).

      And Appleworks is built into OS X Panther.

  55. Learn to fly by jaypeg · · Score: 1

    Windows can't touch spring-loaded folders. Try it, in the Finder, pick up a file and hold it over a folder, it springs open; drag the file to the window's bottom (or edge, depending on view) and scroll to another folder within that folder, hold over that and deeper and deeper you can go. Possition out of the window and everything returns to where you started. Sometimes I do this just to hunt around for stuff. A big mistake that Windows makes with its UI is the way its always wanting to maximizing its windows to take up the whole screen. To me this shows a basic misunderstanding of the original Mac GUI windowing principle, which was if you can see any part of a window you can click on it to bring that window into focus, or you can drag from one screen to any other you can see. Watch experienced Mac users and you'll see them managing dozens of stacked up windows at a time without losing their bearings. The OS X dock makes switching between apps and docs a snap (click and hold on dock items to get more command and doc navigation options) so you can shuffle between tons of tasks. People in this thread have talked about how cool Exposé is. I agree with them, but there's just so many other great navigation and file/app management options--make sure you try them all. Have fun.

  56. Mouse Expose' by Blankzoid · · Score: 5, Informative

    One tip I have not seen here is this: Assuming that you go with an aftermarket mouse. And assuming that this mouse has the clickable wheel. I suggest you configure said clickable wheel to execute the F9 function of expose' (all windows). This has resulted in a HUGE increase in productivity for me. It makes the already wonderful Expose' twice as natural and speedy. I can find any of a dozens windows in less than a second. If you go with a mouse with even more buttons, the F11 feature is nice to have at your fingertips also.

    1. Re:Mouse Expose' by Alpha_Geek · · Score: 1

      I use a 5 button mouse. The forward and back buttons (by your thumb), I program to do All Windows and Show Desktop.

      So I can click one button to show the desktop, grab a file, click the other to show all windows, hover over the window I want, click show all windows again, then drop the icon on the app/window. It has had an enormous effect on the speed at which I can do things in OS X. I feel crippled with anything less than a 5 button mouse when using OS X now.

      I would recommend a bluetooth mouse for an Apple laptop (assuming you have the BT module in the laptop). People always look surprised when I don't have to plug anything into my laptop to use my wireless mouse.

    2. Re:Mouse Expose' by White+Roses · · Score: 1

      Oh snap! I never thought of that! Thanks! I just got Panther (yeah, late adopter), and love Expose, but couldn't come up with a good place to make it convenient. I forgot my trackball's wheel clicks (too many buttons syndrome).

      --
      Do not touch -Willie
    3. Re:Mouse Expose' by Juanvaldes · · Score: 1

      The hot corners are another great place to stick expose features. I have all windows on my mouse and show desktop in the lower left corner. Also have screen saver as lower right for when I goto bed. Very handy.

    4. Re:Mouse Expose' by Ex+Machina · · Score: 1

      ah great tip, I'm loving it.

      Any pointers on how to reconfigure a generic mouse to do this?

  57. control vs command by Carthag · · Score: 2, Informative

    I like how, on the Mac, it makes break vs copy in the terminal a no-brainer. On Windows, I'm always in doubt which modifier I should use to copy text from a terminal. Is it shift-del (maybe ctrl-ins, I forgot) or ctrl-c?

    On MacOS X, cmd-c is copy, ctrl-c is break.

  58. Re:Get Used To Being a Zealot by Senjaz · · Score: 1

    tf rocks. I've used zMud on a friend's PC but if you're going to spend any time mudding stick with the terminal. So if you're going to use a mud client pick an old UNIX one.

    Mac OS X's terminal app is very good and tinyfugue works well.

    Once you get used to its scripting language and the way triggers work it can save your ass in a game.

    zMud offers a lot including a mapper that you won't find on any Mac client as far as I know. But quite a few MUDs aren't really mappable on a 2d grid anyway, but then maybe I'm a bit of a purist when it comes to text adventures.

    --
    Don't blame me - this .sig had steal me written all over it.
  59. CD Burning, etc. by TheUser0x58 · · Score: 1
    I have an older PowerBook G4, and I have to say, im not very impressed with the Finder-integrated CD burning. Thusly, I heartily reccommend DiscBlaze. Its a quick download, only $25 (IIRC Nero/Roxio are 2-3 times that), and it comes with a free trial. It has plenty of features, but no bloat, which i think is nice, especially after using the unwieldy Nero and Roxio apps. (Im have no affiliation with DiscBlaze's developer, just a fan of their software.)

    As other people have mentioned, iTerm is great too. Oddly, i dont recall anyone else mentioning Fink. Its essentially a huge collection of Unix apps ported to OS X, including X-Windows apps that run great under Panther's X11. It uses Debian tools like apt-get and dselect for package management, and includes such personal favorites as nethack, xemacs, and ethereal. good stuff

    --
    -- listen to interesting music, support independent radio... WPRB
    1. Re:CD Burning, etc. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      discblaze is a piece of crap. it's a gui on top of the burning APIs that apple includes in the OS. why pay $30 for what you already get with jaguar and panther. at least dragonburn and toast develop new/unique features and not just push realbasic applications on top of the OS features.

  60. Re: ...mouse - good one by Sneeka2 · · Score: 1

    I think I'll gonna treat myself to a new G5 iMac later this month. The only thing I am having problems with is finding a Bluetooth mouse with more than one button that still matches the iMacs design, i.e. is white.

    I'd also settle for a radio-wireless mouse, if it'd come with a small USB dongle that easily hides on the back of the iMac.

    Any good suggestions there?

    And to stay on-topic: I've switched to an iBook about 9 month ago. The biggest problem really was to accept that everything just works. I really needed to get rid of the Windows thinking "But, there must be more it. Does it really work already...?"
    Like deleting an application: dragging it to the trash. That's it.

    --
    Bitten Apples are still better than dirty Windows...
  61. data paradigm and users by supercobrajet428 · · Score: 3, Informative

    One thing I find very different is that Windows and it's associated applications force the user to think of their info as being stored in files, whereas many Mac OS X apps (iPhoto, iCal, iTunes, etc - esp the Apple apps) really make life easier for you if you can start to think of things just in terms of data - this is a song, this is a picture, this is a movie - rather than files.
    Some 'swithcers' find it frustrating that they have songs that they listen to in iTunes that stop being part of iTunes when they move the files around. Here's a hint - DON'T MOVE THE FILES AROUND. Turn on the "copy files for me" preference and let iTunes worry about where the files ARE, you just need to listen to SONGS. When you import new music from a CD it's all right in your library, if you get a new song (through some unknown process) drag the song off [someplace like the desktop], and drop it in your iTunes library - iTunes will copy it to the music library for you (you can do this with multiple songs at once) and you don't have to know where it goes or when it's done.

    That's just one example.
    Just pretty much stop thinking about files altogether or you may end up being frustrated with where everything is and how hard it is to manage everything yourself. The beauty of it is that Apple knows how hard it is to manage a filesystem by yourself, so they set most things up to do it for you.

    Also, set up an Administrator account, and an everyday use account, and a Guest account. This is the minimum for any machine (it only takes a second to do and it really easy)
    The adminstrator account will be used very rarely. I hardly ever use mine.
    The everyday account will be used 'everyday' for day-to-day stuff. If you need to install programs or change settings that require admin access, you'll either be prompted to enter the password (usually) or be asked to login as the administrator (less often) but either way you'll be aware that you're giving something administrative access to your machine and you might not always want that (depending on which program we're talking about or which setting change.)
    The Guest account will have no password and will allow other people to use your machine without access to YOUR files (unless they're in your SHARED directory) and they won't be able to change any settings on your machine (unless you give them your admin password).

    Some might say this is more complicated than using windows, setting up all these users, but the thing is with windows, although they do provide these different levels of security it's very poorly 'policy-ed' (?) You really can't do ANYTHING with windows without admnistrator access, so most people just set themselves up as the admin. Besides it's really not that complicated.

    Another benefit of this users system is that it will force you to keep your files/info/data IN YOUR HOME DIRECTORY which a lot of people find a strange concept. USE YOUR HOME DIRECTORY. DON'T STORE FILES IN OTHER PLACES. It sounds authoritarian but it makes a lot of sense once you start doing it. You really shouldn't save things anywhere but inside your home directory, and if you're using your 'everyday' account, you'll be forced to do this.

    (PS All this info is based on my experience as a tech at a university where the school had no particular "Mac Policy" so the techs came up with one ourselves - ie: lots of practical experience)

    1. Re:data paradigm and users by eduo · · Score: 0

      You can really simplify this to:

      Use your admin account and don't give anyone the password. Create a new user if anyone wants to use your computer and set a password to the user if he'll be a regular.

      A common "guest" account might be advisable if thhe machine will be used by anonymous people (dorm-rooms, busy homes, etc.)

      The admin account is not really necessary and creating the account when needed takes only a minute or so.

  62. I did that this summer by magefile · · Score: 2, Informative

    1.) If you know Unix, you'll be right at home 2.) Minimize/Maximize/Close are on the left, not the right. You'll constantly be confusing the two (and on your Windows boxes, too) 3.) Your current Windows hardware should work fine on the network. Maybe a minor hassle to set up (not always, esp. if you use DHCP), but not much of one. 4.) If you don't like modified-clicking with the apple or control modifier, you can buy a standard two-button USB mouse (with scroll wheel if desired) and plug it in.

    1. Re:I did that this summer by eduo · · Score: 1, Informative

      This is not exactly true.

      If you know Unix you'll be right at home in two aspects:

      1.-The terminal (obvious one), which is in the utilities folder inside the applications folder.

      2.-In understanding the concept of having "an account", a "homedir" and maybe even a "user domain" (even if you're the sole user of the computer).

      Everything else is as different from unix as it is from windows (and as unix is from windows, as well). There are enough similar things to get around in your first steps and there are enough similar things to mislead you into thinking you already know more about the OS than you do..:)

      All in all, there is little chance you'll screw up as long as you don't obsess with deleting stuff (I know people that still obsess about kilobyte files and prune and roam the directories deleting stuff and they end up breaking stuff).

      And as was said before. You uninstall by trashing the application...;)

  63. Uhh.... all things you should have considered... by hlygrail · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    ...BEFORE clicking the button!!

    Geez. You really were a Windows user, weren't you?

  64. Whole different world... by jonadab · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Mac is way more different from Windows than other *nix systems are. You're going
    to find thousands of little things you never imagined would be different. Taken
    individually, none of them are a big deal.

    As for the mouse, spend the ten bucks and get yourself a USB scrollmouse. Most
    major Mac software knows how to use the extra buttons (including a middle button)
    if you have them, so if you're accustomed to a multibutton mouse, get one. One
    less difference to get used to.

    The things that will bug you are much more subtle differences...
    * You switch between windows on Windows, but on a Mac you switch between apps.
    * On Windows if you close an app's last window, it exits; on a Mac, it doesn't.
    (This was really annoying on classic versions, because doubleclicking the
    app's desktop shortcut subsequently didn't open a window. OS X fixes this.)
    * You can only resize a window from the lower-right-hand corner.
    * There is no maximize. There's a "resize", but it's nothing like the same.
    (On the plus side, you get windowshading, which Windows lacks.)
    * The filesystem is arranged rather differently. (I don't mean the lowlevel
    technical details, but rather where different types of files are kept.)
    Everything you know about where things are on the hard drive -- forget it.
    * Menubars work rather differently.

    I'm really just scratching the surface here. Everything is different, from
    how you open zip files to the fundamental dissimilarity of the dock to the
    Windows taskbar. There's a reason Mac people don't like Windows: it's
    nothing like what they're used to.

    --
    Cut that out, or I will ship you to Norilsk in a box.
    1. Re:Whole different world... by eduo · · Score: 0

      NOTE: There's no "windowshade" in MacOSX. You can add it through a third party, just like in Windows.

      OS9 and earlier had windowshade.

    2. Re:Whole different world... by nuggetman · · Score: 1

      (On the plus side, you get windowshading, which Windows lacks.)

      This is not included by default in OS X. There are addon apps though.

      --
      ...and that's all there is to it.
  65. hard core nerd stuff by dborod · · Score: 1

    Once you've gotten through Mac OS X GUI boot camp and are ready to delve into the guts of OS X, the best site around is macosxhints.com.

    PS - welcome to family.

  66. The Genius Bar @ The Apple Store by notthepainter · · Score: 1
    This usually blows people away when they realize it is there.

    Head down to your local Apple Store. (I hope one is near you.) And walk up to the Genius Bar. You may have to make an appointment, in Cambridge, they'll give you a beeper to wear.

    Now ask the smart men and women your questions and you'll find them polite and helpful.

    Now get this. This service is free.

  67. Re:Get Used To Being a Zealot by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Sorry, I know you're trolling but I never listened to my mom when she told me not to feed the trolls.

    4. Windows Media Player : None

    How about Windows Media Player? It IS available for OS X you know.

    7. Games : None (nobody writes games for the Mac)

    We're getting more and more.

    8. Napster : None (the Mac market is too small for them to make a port)

    Who the fuck uses Napster????

  68. harpa, I was there too by theolein · · Score: 3, Informative

    Although I started off my desktop career in the late 80's with PC's using DOS and Windows 2.11, I've used Macs in DTP and grpahics jobs and Windows in programming jobs and in my last job was a Windows admin. At home I use both, but chiefly Macs with OSX.

    The things I think you'll need to know:
    1.As many others have stated, get a 3rd party multi button mouse. Right button works just as it does in Windows.
    2.The GUI will probably seem easier after a while. It is definitely cleaner than Windows. You'll get used to the menu always at the top in no time as it's like a maximised app in windows.
    3.The dock will be one of those things on the Mac that shows you a profound difference between Windows and OSX. Just drag apps that you want to have permanently there to it and others that you don't just drag off the dock. Drag 'n drop is a fundamental feature of the Mac.
    4.Since there is no start menu, you might miss having your applications available at a click. Just drag the applications folder to the right side of the dock separator and you can then right click on the folder there to access your apps. This works with all folders.
    5.You'll probably be using Expose extensively soon. Try the keys F9, F10 and F11 to get a fell for what it does. It's a great way of grabbing a file you need in an application.
    6.Cmd-Tab is the way of switching applications. Both here and in Expose, drag and drop make it very useful.
    7.OSX uses a lot of meta keys and combinations. Cmd, alt, ctrl, shift and the space bar in various combinations work in various ways, but usually consistantly in various apps, such as alt-drag in the finder to copy a file or cmd-click to select various non consecutive files in the finder.
    8.The finder has a columns view that is not available in windows. Some prefer it, some don't. I do. try alt dragging the little area below the scroll bars.
    9.The finder lets you place favourites in the area to the left. In order to navigate the finder by keyboard, use cmd-up arrow to move up the folder hierarchy.
    10.Minimising places windows on the right side of the dock. alt-double click will place all that applications windows in the dock.
    11.Cmd-h will hide an application from view, including its minimised windows form the dock.
    12.What are control panels in windows are the system preferences in osx. The app with a light swtich icon. It is considerably simpler to use than Windows contorl panels.
    13.The firewall is on by default, and networking services and file sharing are configured here and are fairly simple to do compared to windows. You'll be able to set up a windows share to get data from your windows computer.
    14.Printer setup is also easy. Just plug it in usually.
    15.You'll need a root account on rare occasions. This can be set up using the Netinfo manager utility in Applications->Utilities.
    16.The terminal is a full fledged unix commandline environment and is extremely useful for power users. Bash is the default shell.
    17.There are many many sites out there that offer advice and troubleshooting. One that springs to mind is osxhints. The MacNN forums also offer really good help for newcomers.

    Lastly, good luck.

    1. Re:harpa, I was there too by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      15.You'll need a root account on rare occasions. This can be set up using the Netinfo manager utility in Applications->Utilities.

      This is never necessary -- any Administrator account (you always have one, but you shouldn't run it for everyday use) has sudo privileges and can do anything root needs to. This includes getting a root shell -- just do sudo -s. When a GUI app needs administrator/root privileges, it will use OS-provided hooks to ask for an admin password, use that authority for its limited purpose, and revert to normal user operation. To run GUI apps as root (for example, to edit httpd.conf in a GUI editor), use a helper application called Pseudo. You do not need to enable the root account.

  69. I'm in the same boat as you by I_M_Noman · · Score: 1

    I just bought my first Mac a few weeks ago myself -- and also like you it was an iBook. For me, the biggest thing to get used to has been the different keystrokes. For instance, the [Delete] key on the Mac functions like the [Backspace] key on a PC. To duplicate the functionality of a PC's [Delete] key, I have to use [Fn]+[Delete] on the iBook as I haven't yet found the single-keystroke equivalent. Also, I haven't found the keyboard equivalent of [Alt] to access the menu, but that's probably because I haven't really looked too hard. Also, I tend to use [Ctrl]+[arrow] a lot to move word-by-word, and that's different on the Mac as well.

    Other than that, it's a computer, so the transition hasn't been that difficult.

    1. Re:I'm in the same boat as you by eduo · · Score: 0

      Control-F4 will usually send you to the menubar. Check in System Preferences -> Keyboard and mouse -> Mouse navigation. There you'll find most of the keyboard shortcuts you want.

  70. google mac search by zojas · · Score: 1

    google.com/mac will do a mac specific search.

  71. Open Source makes switching easy by Augie+De+Blieck+Jr. · · Score: 1

    I switched from Windows to Linux last year. Now, I'm strongly considering switching from Linux to Mac. From what I've looked at so far, a Mac is like a Linux box that's fully integrated and will actually work out of the box.

    But the point is this: I used OO.org for word processing, Audacity for audio recording, Firefox for web browsing, and Thunderbird for a mail client. That made switching from Windows to Linux a breeze, as there were version of those programs available for both platforms. And it looks like Thunderbird will be the only one I'd need to replace in Mac.

    That's pretty cool, and makes switching very easy. I hope. I'll find out in the next few months.

    1. Re:Open Source makes switching easy by ferrisb312 · · Score: 2, Informative

      Actually, you'll be able to use Thunderbird in OS X as well. There's an OS X version of Thunderbird available on the Thunderbird site as well as the Windows and Linux versions.

    2. Re:Open Source makes switching easy by Augie+De+Blieck+Jr. · · Score: 1

      Excellent. Thanks. I didn't catch that one last time I visited the site. It must be that funky new web page design they're using over there. ;)

  72. Command-Tilde by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    One of the most annoying things to deal with is switching windows. On Windows you can alt-tab to each window, but on Apple Command-Tab moves from application to application. If you want to traverse through multiple windows in the same application it is Command-Tilde(~). Though this might seem minor, since I accidentally discovered command-tilde life has been sweet. Expose helps too, but sometimes you don't need the fancy graphics to switch windows. Also of importance, get these tools and life will be easier:
    Quicksilver - Kick ass launcher
    Desktop Manager - Pager OSX Style
    SSHKeychain - Best OSX integrated SSH Key Management
    MenuCalendarClock - Add a calendar linked to iCal to the date/time status bar (disable OSX's date/time display)
    SubEthaEdit - Excellent code editor, especially in a group of other coders

  73. MacWindows by pmorelli · · Score: 1
    Great interoperability site, mostly about having macs in a windows world, though there is some stuff about windows in a mac world.

    http://macwindows.com/

    Their articles are pretty good (right sidebar).

  74. Some tips for Windows to Mac switchers by ecklesweb · · Score: 3, Informative

    CTRL + click usually gives you a context menu like you'd expect wtih a right-click in Windows.

    All shortcuts use the Apple key, not the CTRL key.

    Closing a window does not quit the application. To quit ethe application, you have to, well, quit the application (almost always File/Quit or Apple+Q).

    Menu bars are almost always attached to the top system menu bar, not to the window.

    To find a file like you would with Start>Search (or Find depending on OS version), you click on Finder in the dock (bottom of the screen), and then type your search term in the field on the top right portion of any Finder window.

    Terminal is the application that provides a command prompt like Start > Accessories > Command Prompt. However, this is a Unix prompt, not a DOS prompt!!!

    System Settings is the application that is the equivalent to the Windows control panels. Get to System Settings from the Apple menu (top left of the screen - click on the apple icon).

    Most folder have rough equivalents:
    Program Files = Applications
    My Documents = [username]/Documents
    c:\ = Macintosh HD (or / in terminal)
    c:\Windows = Library (that's a *real* rough equivalent)

    If you have an app you use a lot and want on the doc, just drag its icon there. Don't want it on the dock any more? Just drag the icon off.

    There is no good way to maximize a window in Mac world.

    You probably want to "Hide" rather than minimize windows. Apple+H. That's just my preference.

    Apple+Tab = CTRL+Tab

    Somethings never change. F1 = Help.

    Good luck!

    1. Re:Some tips for Windows to Mac switchers by nuggetman · · Score: 1

      c:\Windows = Library (that's a *real* rough equivalent)

      It's more like

      C:\Windows = System
      C:\Windows\System(32) = Library

      --
      ...and that's all there is to it.
  75. My 68 yo father had no trouble switching by csoto · · Score: 1

    My parents visited and he borrowed my wife's iBook, running Jaguar. He had no trouble figuring stuff out, once he got used to Safari. He figured out everything else just by looking in menus. Now, I think he wants either an iBook, or a iMac G5.

    --
    There exists no way of exchanging information without making judgments. --Bene Gesserit Axiom
  76. Re:Get Used To Being a Zealot by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    There are two types of Mac users, zealots and idiots.

    They're hardly mutually exclusive, as a reading of any Apple thread here will reveal. (Posting AC to preserve my karma from idiot Mac user zealots.)

    ~~~

  77. Dont worry... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I too was in the same position as you 12 months ago.

    There is absolutely nothing to be concerned about. As mentioned in a few of the posts already versiontracker and macupdate (a little better in my humble opinion) will cover most of the things you may need.

    Networking, accessibility la de dah are all easy.

    I administer a windows network from my mac using RDC (remote desktop client) and have never had cause to physically stand in front the windows boxes (touch wood). Oh thats a slight lie as the backup tape needs changing (sorry!)

    One thing I did have some pain with was vpning into the office. Our firewall doesn't support the built in vpn options in mac os x (panther). But behold... vpntracker works fine.

    Have fun and you'll never regret it.

  78. interesting comments by justforaday · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Just had to chime in with a quick observation. As a longtime Mac user, I can't help but notice how many comments there are about how nicely drag-n-drop works, how uninstalling apps are easy, and just general ease of use of the OS itself [ie, the Mac way of doing things]. These are all the things that us Mac users were trying to get people to notice a decade or so ago. Instead we were told how the OS was too "childish" and "not really easier to use than Windows." Yes, the true multitasking wasn't there, nor was the command-line. However, all of these "niceties" that people seem to talk about nowadays have been there forever. Like I said, just a little observation I've made.

    --
    I'll turn into a supernova and burn up everything. Well I'll turn into a black little hole and you'll turn into string.
  79. Be prepared to suffer by b-baggins · · Score: 3, Funny

    from a malady known as Windows-itis, a state of deep confusion and insecurity brought about by having things work too easily.

    The main symptom is the continual vocalization of: That can't be right, it's too easy.

    The cure is heavy exposure to OS X. Unfortunately, this has the side effect of producing Windows Intolerance. Symptoms of Windows Intolerance include a deep sense of dread when thinking of Windows, and physical illness when forced to actually interact with a Windows computer.

    --
    You can tell a great deal about the character of a man by observing those who hate him.
  80. Mod parent TROLL by revscat · · Score: 2, Informative

    "The icons are actually on the right side of the desktop, where they won't be covered up by every window you open!"

    Or, to put it a better way, OS/X uses much more of your desktop real estate. You will not be able to easily enjoy having your foreground application in the foreground as you might under Linux or Windows. Icons will clutter the screen irrespective of your foreground app.

    Are you trying to imply that the icons in OS X are ALWAYS in the foreground? Cuz if you are, you are stupid. Just wondering.

    "'Shut Down' is not under 'Start'"

    It's hidden somewhere else. Good luck finding it. Don't think you can right click for it either.

    What the hell are you talking about? It's under the Apple menu, which is available 100% of the time, is always in the upper left hand corner of the screen, no matter which application is open. And you can't shut down Windows using right click, so I don't know why you brought that up at all.

    You'll basically need to open an application then go through another procedure to maximise it

    This is just an outright lie. You can click on the button at the top of your window that has the "+" sign in it.

    "I can do anything a Windows user can!"
    (Macs have a version of MS Office available for them, however it does not contain the same range of productivity applications that are available to Windows/Office users)

    Um... MS Office for Mac contains all the regular MS Office with the exception of Outlook. Instead, MS offers Entourage, which is quite a bit BETTER than Outlook (2000; I haven't used Office XP yet.)

    "My Mac never has technical problems!"
    (This is a fallacy. The Apple Mac is quite capable of generating application errors and crashing, just like any other *nix based system.

    The statement "My Mac never has technical problems" contains no fallacies. It a statement of fact and as such is either true or false. I own a Mac, and have never had a hardware issue with it. In my experience, Apple's computers are better constructed and engineered machines than Dells or other mass-manufactured computers.

    Expect to wait several months for spare parts. You will not be able to buy parts off the shelf and install them and have them work.

    This is simply stupid. Video card slot: AGP 8X Pro. Hard drive: serial ATA. Memory: DDRAM. Peripherals: USB or Firewire. Monitor connector: VGA. Expansion slots: PCI-X. If your CPU goes bad, order it from Apple. They have the highest rated customer support in the world.

    Crack smokin' crackah.

    1. Re:Mod parent TROLL by mh101 · · Score: 1
      You'll basically need to open an application then go through another procedure to maximise it

      This is just an outright lie. You can click on the button at the top of your window that has the "+" sign in it.


      But still, it doesn't have the same effect as on Windows, which annoys me sometimes. For example, when I click the Maximize button for this Safari window, it enlarges the window only vertically, and not horizontally as well, to fill the whole screen.
      --
      Duct tape is like the Force. It has a light side, a dark side, and it holds the universe together.
    2. Re:Mod parent TROLL by CountBrass · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Actually it sizes the Window to display all the content: ie it makes it as big as it needs to be and no more. I found this disconcerting for a long time but always thought it made sense and I'm getting used to it.

      --
      Bad analogies are like waxing a monkey with a rainbow.
    3. Re:Mod parent TROLL by Frizzle+Fry · · Score: 1

      Interesting. So if you navigate to a different page (assuming the Safari example) with more content, does it resize your window to fit it when you navigate? That would be sort of disconcerting. Or does it leave it the size that fit the last page so that I need to click on the plus button again to make it fit the new content? That would be frustrating and tedious (especially if each page I visit happens to be bigger than the last). Frankly, I can't imagine what behavior it could have that wouldn't be obnoxious, other than believing that when I say to maximize the window I really mean it (which it apparently refuses to do). So what's the actual behavior?

      --
      I'd rather be lucky than good.
  81. Mac friends and Creativity by bedouin · · Score: 1

    I switched a little over two years ago from maybe 19 years of DOS/Windows/Linux/VMS/c64 use. To echo what many others have said here, the switch is really not that difficult. Within a day or two I was pretty much at home.

    What really helps is having a friend or two who have been avid Mac users, not so much for technical difficulties, but to quickly find out the most common ways, or the most popular apps that can accomplish a specific task. For example, you're likely to find a ton of FTP apps on Versiontracker, but a friend can give you an idea of which you should check out first, instead of wading through 20 different programs that suck. Or, if you have a pretty thorough knowledge of UNIX you may find yourself heading straight to the Terminal, when it may be easier (and in some cases even necessary) to accomplish something through the GUI.

    Also it doesn't hurt to hang out in a heavily populated Mac chat room for a while. You can ask questions when needed, but also observe others' frequently asked questions, whose answers may be of use to you in the future. You'll also get a feeling of what's 'hot' in the Mac community when it comes to apps, news sites, grievances, conflicts, hardware support -- whatever.

    Get used to not needing to periodically reinstall your operating system every six months. In fact, get used to not even feeling the need to do a clean install when an OS X upgrade is released -- I haven't since 10.1.5, and my system is still speedy (and functional).

    The one-button mouse thing is a matter of preference. On my iBook I'm perfectly happy with the one-button configuration, and I find myself always accidently hitting the right mouse button when using friends' x86 laptops. At home on my PowerMac however, I use a 4-button Logitech dual optical mouse, primarily for gaming. Otherwise I'd probably still be using the included mouse, though the scroll wheel has become pretty addictive.

    My last suggestion would be to immediately start seeing your computer as a tool for creation. Let's be honest: the Windows world has its share of creativity apps, but it can't escape its origins as a platform of choice for bourgeoisie corporate America; Windows does not particularly inspire or encourage one to be creative. Jobs on the other hand has been pushing the 'digital lifestyle' for quite some time now, and the idea that computers can be used for individual expression and creation with the iLife suite. Don't be afraid to splurge on a DV cam and let your hidden creative talents surface; iMovie, Garageband, and iDVD come packed in with OS X. I had absolutely no interest in video creation until I started playing with iMovie, and saw how easy it could be. When iMovie no longer met my needs I moved onto Final Cut Express, and have become quite fond of it as well, creating a couple pretty impressive projects.

    Once you grow a bit fonder of Macs, it might not hurt to buy some older, pre-OS X machines. Start learning a bit about the intricacies of old-world Macs, and even 68k machines. Install Linux or BSD on a couple of them; become familiar with older versions of MacOS. It's kind of like the x86 world; you'll understand so much more about where Macs are today if you have a solid historical framework of where they've been. Of course, this is not necessary, but if you want to become a Mac Geek it truly helps. Not to mention you may be in a position some day where you need to have Macs running OS 8.1, BSD machines, OS X machines, and Windows machines all talking to one another.

  82. There is no compatibility issue... by M-RES · · Score: 1

    1. One big difference you'll instantly notice is the lack of compatibility issues. Suddenly you're compatible with the rest of the world where previously you were only compatible with the Windoze using world. 2. Multi-button mice have been the norm since USB became standard on Macs. One piece of useful software to grab for anything more than a 2 button+scroll wheel mouse is 'USB Overdrive'. It will detect how many buttons you have and allow you to assign any of them to any task (or simply 'Pass to MacOS' for standard Left, Right Click etc) - it can also be configured to use buttons contextually, so different buttons do different things depending upon the program you're in - handy for setting 'Forward' and 'Back' in Safari, or 'Prev Tune, Next Tune' in iTunes - you'll get the idea. 3. The built-in CD writing software works well enough, but Toast is a much better option if you need to fine-tune a CD for a particular purpose. 4. As others have said... learn the kybd shortcuts. I'm amazed at how many Windows users I've met who simply don't bother to learn the shortcuts on THEIR OS (or even know they CAN use kybbd shortcuts). I use both platforms at home and work, and after having to go to a menu for a task once I don't want to go back again, so I have a look at what the shortcut is and use it the next time around. 5. You can navigate Windows, folders and pretty much everything from the keyboard and you'll find consistency across the board from one app to the next for the most used shortcuts (Open, Close, Save, Print, Quit etc etc... Option Drag to copy works in many apps, such as Illustrator, Reason, Photoshop, iMovie). Try typing the name of a file you want to open whilst you're in a folder and hey presto, it'll highlight. Want the next but one alphabetically? Hit Tab... it jumps alphabetically to the next item, use shift Tab jump reverse-alphabetically. Try Cmd (Command - or Apple for newbie Macheads) and the cursor keys for navigation. Cmd-Down is 'Open' for folders/apps/files. Cmd-Up is 'Next folder up the hierarchy'. Option (aka Alt) double-click a file to close the finder window as you open the file/folder. Option (Alt) close a window closes all current windows. Option whilst switching apps hides the app you just switched from. So many things in there that you'll discover. 6. Plug n Play is a reality. Drag n Drop is a reality. USB Memory stick? Digi Camera? Need to install drivers? Noooooo... just plug it in and it'll pop-up on the desktop as a removable drive annd you can just drag n drop the files to/from. Suddenly your camera becomes your portable storage device!!! 7. You'll like this one - a greater than average number of Mac users are Macevangelists!!! This comes from many many years of defending their choice of OS, but also comes in extremely useful when needing advice or help - hence the regional and local MUG's (Mac User Groups) out there. I've been using Macs since about '85 myself and am very evangelist about it, and ALWAYS happy to help a needy user or newbie. Recently I've seen a much bigger shift to my fave OS than ever before, so you're very much at the head of a growing trend. 8. Once you've had Mac, you never go back. Well... you'll probably still keep the odd PC about for PC-ness sake, but not for serious productivity. 9. A good rule-of-thumb is: 'if it makes sense for a particular action to yield a particular result, it's probably built into the OS'. This is generally missed by most people because it's something Apple don't shout about. There's an amazing wealth of stuff built-in (and the same holds true for the hardware) that you'll never know about until you stumble across it. If it seems like a sensible thing for you to be able to email a file to somebody by simply dragging it to the Mail app, then try it, it might work and if it doesn't then it won't have hurt to have a go (the mail one will by the way *hehe*)! Same system-wide though. So when you're PC-owning friends are bashing their heads against a wall because they're trying to set up a computer to computer network but have no twisted

    1. Re:There is no compatibility issue... by nuggetman · · Score: 2, Funny

      For the love of god man, use a line break or two or thirty

      --
      ...and that's all there is to it.
  83. GUI differences by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    In case no-one has posted this yet, this page from Apple outlines the major philosophical differences between the Mac and Windows GUIs:
    http://developer.apple.com/ue/switch/windows.html

  84. helpful win apps by BeatdownGeek · · Score: 1
    Winroll does most of what you're asking for there. The transparency, send to back, etc. are secondary features, but easy enough to use. Look at the help to see how it's done.

    Another useful one is VirtuaWin.

    Of course this is offtopic, but they're two Windows apps that I can't live without.

    1. Re:helpful win apps by Moses+Lawn · · Score: 1


      Winroll does most of what you're asking for there. The transparency, send to back, etc. are secondary features, but easy enough to use. Look at the help to see how it's done.


      Hey, thanks for the link - I've been thinking about finding something like this recently. Although not enough to actually go look for one. Winroll is pretty neat, although my personal feeling is that the translucency feature is not going to be all that useful. Maybe if my poor 1 Ghz box had a little more horsepower.

      --

      What if life is just a side effect of some other process and God has no idea we exist?

  85. Get Ready for GUI Dissapointment by spike2131 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I made the switch recently - bought a Powerbook after years of working with Windows and some dinking around on Linux. After the hype, I was expecting great things from OS X. While I deffinitly appreciate its Unix functionality, I have been deeply dissapointed by the GUI. It pains me to say that Windows still makes the best desktop out there.

    My biggest complaint, naturally, is the lack of a second mouse button. Sure Control + click generally works, but it requires a second hand, and, on many applications, the resulting context menu is often very much lacking. I guess its because Mac developers aren't expecting people to use a second mouse button - or the Contrh + click hack - so they don't bother putting anything usefull in the context menus. In Safari, if you control-click, you get 4 options - as compared to more than a dozen if you right click in either Firefox or Internet Explorer on Windows. Some folks will try to sell you on the lack of options being a feature - simplicity, clean interface, or whatever - but I don't buy it. I want to be able to right click on an image in my browser and select "Properties" and there are the image properties. That doesn't work on Safari, which is one of the reasons its a poor browser to use as a development tool.

    Another thing I dislike about the Macintosh GUI is the inability to maximize windows. You can't do it. They have one of those little gumdrop buttons on their windows that makes it look like you should be able to maximize a window, but it doesn't work. It just makes it bigger, according to whatever arbitrary size was picked by the developer of the application. Mac lovers will tell you otherwise, that maximizing windows is a bad thing, because it breaks up the metaphoracle desktop interface chi, or whatever. These people are delusional. I've used Windows long enough to understand that maximizing a window is the best way to not be visually distracted by desktop background clutter. Moreover, not being able to maximize a window makes it too easy - especially when using a notebook track pad - to accidentally click on one of the background windows and have it pop up in you face unexpectedly, obscuring whatever it was you were trying to do. That pisses me off. A similar problem occurs when you are trying to scroll a window using OS X's scroll bars - which are pretty, but way too thin. If you miss the scroll bar by two pixels, you wind up clicking on the background window - and it pops up in your face, causing you to swear audibly while trying to find your window again. Maybe its my fault for being uncoordinated, I don't have that problem when using maximized windows.

    Another problem - the Finder is just weak in comparison to Windows Explorer or even the Konqueror on KDE. Mind you - the default Windows Explorer sucks pretty hard, but if you figure out how to configure it right, it can be a strong and usefull tool. I havn't figured out how to configure the finder in to something usefull yet - it still won't show me a decent file-tree structure, and I find myself having to guess at what subdirectory I'm in. Maybe there is a better way I could be using it, I don't know, but I thought the whole point of the Mac user interface was that it was supposed to be easy.

    And it is pretty easy - if you want to do things exactly the way the Mac interface designers expect you to. Trouble is, they designed it with the expectation that you are a non-computer savy grandmother or art student, or something like that. But power users who switched for the unix goodies are left high and dry by the limitations of the user interface. I'm still awaiting a computer that will excell in both the desktop AND command line interfaces. OS X ain't it.

    --
    SpyDock: Scientific Python in a Docker container
    1. Re:Get Ready for GUI Dissapointment by Amiasian · · Score: 1

      You can maximize windows. Shift + Maximize button.
      Anyhow, it's not neccessary on Macs. I've noticed that I end up having 10 windows on the screen at the same time, on one desktop and am far more productive working in a logical manner. What's the point of having a High-Res monitor if you STILL only have one window on it? That always puzzled me. The higher the res, the more you can DO with that space. Not just more of the same . . .

    2. Re:Get Ready for GUI Dissapointment by jnd3 · · Score: 1

      What about the Expose feature of OS X? The F9 key tiles and scales all the open windows so you can choose the one you want ... the F10 key tiles all the windows of the app with focus (like a big Photoshop session, for example), and you can tab between apps ... the F11 key hides all the open applications so you can see the desktop (so you can drag on of those files Safari downloaded to an app). I just discovered this little trick (having had a PowerBook for a few months now), and I'm wondering how the heck I lived without it!

    3. Re:Get Ready for GUI Dissapointment by Em+Adespoton · · Score: 1
      Since the maximize answer has already been provided, I'll answer the file tree one. Set your finder window default to column view, and you'll never want another tree-view again. Remember to drop your commonly used folders onto the left hand side, and your commonly used apps onto the top toolbar (which is found by hitting the pill-shaped widget in the top bar). I find that with two of these windows open in the Finder all the time, I don't need anything else.

      Also, you can drag and drop between dialog boxes and finder windows -- and make sure to maximize your dialog boxes; the default 'minimal' view can confuse some switchers until they find the expand button.

      If you really want the unwieldy tree view from Windows Explorer, or anything else you don't see by default in the finder, check here.

    4. Re:Get Ready for GUI Dissapointment by akiro · · Score: 1

      Go to the nearest computer store and buy a mouse for $10. OS X supports mice with many buttons very nicely, and button2 does what you wuold expect most of the time as an old windows-user. Dunno why Apple still insists on shipping mice with only one button with their computers, but normal USB-mice work nicely with a Mac. It's the first thing I change when getting a new Mac, get rid of the one-button-mouse.

    5. Re:Get Ready for GUI Dissapointment by spike2131 · · Score: 1

      Thats a fine solution for a desktop, but I have a laptop. I wish they would at least make it an option.

      --
      SpyDock: Scientific Python in a Docker container
    6. Re:Get Ready for GUI Dissapointment by akiro · · Score: 1

      Writing this with a Powerbook that has a USB-mouse attached, works just as fine ;-)

      Of course if you are on the road somewhere it might be a bit hard sometimes to find a surface to use the mouse on..

  86. www.MacFixItForums.com is free by dzurn · · Score: 1

    You can read forum posts at www.MacFixItForums.com for free. Lots of useful troubleshooting help.

    To post, you need to register but not necessarily buy a subscription.

  87. From a Mac/Windows Admin by bluesangria · · Score: 1

    Having used both Mac and Windows for several years, I can tell you a few things about how well they interoperate. 1) Printers - If your printer is USB, then all you need is the correct driver for it to print from the Mac. If it's parallel, just share the printer on Windows and then have your Mac print to the Windows shared printer. It works great. 2) Network - AppleTalk is not necessary for a typical home network. And Macs have been speaking IP for years, just like everything else. All your useful control panels are in System Preferences. 3) FileSharing - Macs can share Web based, FTP, WINDOWS and other. They can also connect to Windows shares quite easily. Use "Connect to Server" from the Finder to view available shares on your network. 4) Ejecting a floppy, CD, USB drive, etc. - This is the biggest complaint I hear from PC users unfamiliar with Macs, "How do I eject the floppy?" Ans: either ctrl-click on the item and select "Eject" or drag the item to the Trash (it should become an eject button). 5) Shutting down - keyboard shortcut for shutting down, ctrl-Eject (the eject button looks like the up arrow and equal sign stacked) 6) Disk Utility - Repair Permissions fixes alot of little quirks on your Mac. So does zapping the PRAM. 7) Apple's Knowledge Base is your friend. http://www.apple.com/support 8) Mac OS X Hints is ALSO your friend. I have found many useful tips there. http://www.macosxhints.com/ 9) MS Office files are directly compatible with the Windows version. Just make sure to add the dot extension to it so Windows can recognize the filetype. 10) You can change what applications opens a file by selecting the file, Get Info fromthe Finder menu, and choose "Opens with..." and select the app. 11) If you are using wireless WEP, you CAN enter the key in your Mac, but I don't remember where you do that. ;P Hmmm, I'm sure there's tons of more stuff but that should get you going. blue

  88. Safari Download Directory by SSpade · · Score: 1

    Safari is an excellent web-browser. By default, though, it downloads everything to the desktop. Not just files you intentionally download, but also anything displayed with an external application. That includes PDFs, tarballs, all sorts of things.

    A week of that and your desktop looks like a train wreck.

    Create yourself a new folder on the desktop - either ctrl-click on the desktop and select "New Folder" or from a shell prompt (install the X server - it's worth it just for xterm, let alone everything else) "mkdir ~/Desktop/Safari" and tell Safari to use that folder for downloads: Safari -> Preferences -> General.

  89. Control button is your friend by ShroomSolo · · Score: 1

    Control Click is your friend! Essentially it is right clicking. That or get a two button USB mouse. If you buy office the word shortcuts are exactly the same minus the use of the Apple button for cut/paste purposes. STAY AWAY from installing anything norton. Its a GOOD utility booting from the cd, (if its an OSX version) but its useless if you install it. Make sure you enable bock popups and tabbed browsing in safari, but you still can use the beloved firefox if you want (camino is pretty good too!). You shouldn't have too much of a problem once you figure out where stuff hides. Apps are in the Apps folder, Utilities are in the Apps folder. With OSX switching doesn't have that much of a steep learning curve. If you are bangin your head against the wall about something, take a deep breath and think of the easiest possible way it could be done.. and thats probably it. Just sometimes you look over the easy things. Good luck!

  90. have a scanner? by javaxman · · Score: 1

    The only other thing that I'd add, literally the only thing that was any kind of a problem for me, was scanner support. SANE might be a decent workaround for some combinations of users/scanners, but you'll likely need to get a new scanner, if you use one that doesn't support OS X.

    If your scanner is old enough, it might be time for an upgrade, anyway, though...

  91. Macintosh Switcher's Guide by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    Check out Macintosh Switcher's Guide. There's a whole chapter on Terminal as well as a chapter on MS Office for Mac and how it contrasts with Office for Windows.

    This book and Pogue's book share some commonality, but this one is directed toward the more technical Windows user. Check it out. :)

  92. Get support by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    There are lots of people willing to help "switchers" on an ongoing basis (instead of just a Slashdot story). My favorite resource is MacMentor.

  93. Printer Problems: Meet Gimp-Print by Em+Adespoton · · Score: 1
    One of the wonderful things about OS X is that it plays nicely with all the Linux software that was written to support legacy devices.

    Gimp-Print for OS X provides printer drivers for hundreds of legacy printers. Basicly, if you have some way to connect it (USB, or parallel with a USB converter), it'll probably work with OS X.

  94. Made the switch 2 days ago by dilby · · Score: 1

    I know this is late in the conversation but i made the switch 2 days ago and the only problems i've had adjusting is the lack of right click (which I've just found out as mentioned way above is ctr-click) and loading Open Office took a while. I'm very happy I've switched.

    --
    This post patent pending.
  95. For help, go to MacOSX.com by alchemist68 · · Score: 1

    If you should have any questions or problems with your new Macintosh, goto to

    http://www.macosx.com/

    to get FREE assistance from experienced Mac users. You will find warm and friendly responses to your questions.

    For totally geeking out with Mac OS X, go to:

    http://www.macosxhints.com/

    to learn all the under-the-hood BSD/UNIX stuff you would ever want to know about Mac OS X.

    Best regards,
    A sincere and hard core Macintosh geek spreading the Jobsian gospel of Apple.

  96. Palm Sync by Noiz · · Score: 1

    The only thing I couldn't sync was Outlook to Entourage. I still know of no way to get a .PST file over to the mac.

    Thank goodness for Palm. With my wee little m500 I was able to sync my entire Outlook to my Entourage.

    For those with Blackberrys ... there's a tool that'll do that same thing by PocketMac.

    Only had my G4 PowerBook for 3 weeks, but ... OMG ... it rocks!

    1. Re:Palm Sync by ytsejam-ppc · · Score: 1

      I had the same problem and used a small little app that turns your PST file in Windows into an IMAP server. You then create an account and just drag and drop your mail from the "IMAP" account to your local mail store folders. It took a long time for my 7 year archive of mail, but worked like a charm. I apologize for not having the name, but my PC is now a MythTV box :)

    2. Re:Palm Sync by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If anyone else ever needs to do this, have a look for an app called Outlook2Mac.

      I think it's $10 or so for a copy of the shareware, and it dumps your .PST file from Outlook 98/2000/XP into a format where you can easily import it into Mail.app, Entourage, whatever.

      It even dumps contact info & calendaring!

  97. RAM by WiseWeasel · · Score: 1

    I've had friends who were having this same problem. It turns out they bought their Macs from 3rd party retailers who were offering "Free RAM Upgrades", and stuck in some cheap generic RAM. Once replaced with good, brand-name RAM, the systems were fine, and never had that system crashing problem again.

    --
    "I like systems, their application excepted", George Sand (French)
    1. Re:RAM by krunk7 · · Score: 1

      I'd like to add: NEVER buy apple ram, it's just cheap namebrand value ram. For the same price you can get top of the line at any retailer.

  98. Alternative to DVDBackup by WiseWeasel · · Score: 1

    I'm going to take this opportunity to plug our little freeware DVD ripping solution, MacTheRipper, which has more features, including removing RCE region protection, an additional type of Macrovision, some experimental UOPs removal, more extraction modes, and a better interface and compatibility. It's also still being actively developed, unlike DVDBackup. You can find it here: http://www.wormintheapple.gr/macdvd/mtr.html

    --
    "I like systems, their application excepted", George Sand (French)
  99. Office v.X navigation keys by ce25254 · · Score: 1
    One of the main things I had to unlearn on the Mac was pressing home/end to go to the beginning/end of a line - in OSX, they go to top and bottom of the document. Ctrl-left/right arrows are what are used instead.

    Yeah, unless you're using Microsoft Office X, in which case the home/end and all other keys work like Windows. I just don't understand this at all. It really screws me up!
  100. Another way to quit apps by The+Infamous+Grimace · · Score: 2, Informative

    So far people have mentioned that apps under OS X generally don't quit when you close the window, although there are exceptions (System Preferences come to mind), but rather remain loaded in memory until you 'Command-Q' or 'File->Quit'. But that can get a little confusing. Here's what you need to know to surely quit that app - click on the Dock icon, but don't release the button; hold it until a menu pops up. If it says 'Show in Finder', well, then the app ain't running. But if the app is running, then you will get a menu that, at the very least, will have a 'Quit' option at the bottom. Personally, I dislike the Dock, but this is one feature that is quite handy. One can quit any running app at any time from any other app, regardless of the number of windows related to that app. Sure, you can do this in Windows by closing out all app-related windows in the task bar, but it ain't as elegant or easy.

    (tig)

    --
    Ignorance and prejudice and fear
    Walk hand in hand
    1. Re:Another way to quit apps by Jord · · Score: 1
      Or you could just look for the little triangle under the app. If there is a black triangle under the app in the dock then the application is running.

      Seems easier to me and does not require any clicking.

    2. Re:Another way to quit apps by The+Infamous+Grimace · · Score: 1

      Or you could just look for the little triangle under the app. If there is a black triangle under the app in the dock then the application is running.

      Unless your desktop pict obscures such things, as mine does. It ain't always easy to tell if the little triangle is there or not.
      I wish that Apple would 'theme' the 'launching' and 'open' visuals for the Dock. Rather than bouncing, make the icon 'glow', and rather than an obscure little triangle, outline the app. Or something along those lines.
      I wonder how hard it would be to hack this in.

      (tig)
      --
      Ignorance and prejudice and fear
      Walk hand in hand
  101. a few things I've noticed by MrGHemp · · Score: 1

    I'm a Mac user by default, but I've noticed a few funny things when friends (or girlfriends) who use Windows try to use my mac.

    First off... remember just about anything your use to do using right click is avail under the menus at the top of the screen.

    Drag and Drop is far more refined in the Mac OS... you can take any document, and drag it to the a application's icon (anywhere you see the icon including the dock) and if the program can understand the document it will open it. Also doing thing like draging the icon of a jpeg (photo) and placing it in a document (like an email) will work as expected. PC users seem to want to perfrom convoluted operations to move thing around, from application to application and etc, but Drag and Drop usually works and is generally easy.

    When you want to use a feature you haven't tried before, look around. The people who design Mac applications are pretty good at trying to make things esay to figrue out.

    Good luck!

    1. Re:a few things I've noticed by mdwh2 · · Score: 1

      Drag and Drop is far more refined in the Mac OS... you can take any document, and drag it to the a application's icon (anywhere you see the icon including the dock) and if the program can understand the document it will open it.

      Same as in Windows.

      Also doing thing like draging the icon of a jpeg (photo) and placing it in a document (like an email) will work as expected.

      Same as in Windows.

      PC users seem to want to perfrom convoluted operations to move thing around, from application to application and etc, but Drag and Drop usually works and is generally easy.

      It sounds like your friends just don't like to use drag and drop. Drag and drop in Windows works just as well as you describe it working on the Mac.

      When you want to use a feature you haven't tried before, look around. The people who design Mac applications are pretty good at trying to make things esay to figrue out.

      You should take the same advice next time you use Windows.

    2. Re:a few things I've noticed by wolfgang_90 · · Score: 2, Informative

      mdwh2 I bet does not have a mac.....

      I converted off of my SGI-320 running windows 2000 about two years ago to a G3-900 mhz iBook, and I have not looked back.

      I currently have an Gateway, running XP Pro, A Tosiba Satillite running SUSE 9.1 Pro, and my G3. I additionally have an HP running SCO OpenServer 5.0.4 but let's not talk about this one, I am ashammed (it's for work). So I can give u some perspective on all the major current OS's.

      The drag-and-drop in mac is far more refined than in windows, pritty much anything can be dragged to anything else (even down to listboxes & stuff like that).

      OSX has a lot of eyecandy, that does take up a lot of resources, but they can be turned off. The only thing I was displeased with was the memory that I shipped with was too low (I started with 128mb, and then added another 512mb). The new ones are better on memory, but avoid using vertual memory like the pauge, or reformat your drive so that there is an actual swap partition. I also upgraded to 10.3, with the development suite (kind of like a full version of .NET for windows included for free with the OS, only it uses java rather than VB. if u r big in VB get realbasic).

      The other thing that windows people cannot grasp the concept of is a document based application. Almost everything in OSX is that, and Nothing in windows is (except VB6 in MDI mode). The idea is simple. Each window is a document. if you close a window, that document closes, not the application. you specifcally have to quit the application (open-apple q) to exit it. Most windows users leave lots of applications open, and then complain when the mac slows down.

      In my experiance, OSX is the cadillac / mercedes of all os's in the world. It does everything, does it well, and is comfortable, and easy to use, but does not get wonderful gas mileage. Windows is like the chevy of the os's, in that it starts most of the time, sorta looks pritty, usually runs fine down the road, starts off with crappy gas mileage, and gets worse as time goes on. Linux is the kit car. It can be cheap, it can be expensive, it can get crappy gas mileage, it can be an econo-box.

      my iMac also has dual head support, video out standard, and gets 4 hours of battery life. The toshiba gets about 25 minutes just long enough to go from one plug to the next.

      the whole OSX concept is make it simple, and elegeant. For example: I want to burn a cd or DVD. I put the medum in, drag files to it, and eject. it asks me if I want to burn it, I click yes. Another example: I want to make a movie using some film on my camcorder. I plug the camcorder in, it says I have a camcorder, and it has video on it. do you want to import it. I click yes. It opens the iMovie application, imports the clips, sets the contrast levels, and makes the clips corectly. I drag & drop into the order I want, and add a whole mess of really cool effects, then do file -> export (I usually export as a DivX AVI so all my friends can see it). my SGI when I plugged my camcorder into it, rebooted.

    3. Re:a few things I've noticed by mdwh2 · · Score: 1

      mdwh2 I bet does not have a mac.....

      No (though I have certainly used them). I'm not sure how this is relevant since the post was about what Windows supposedly can't do. The more relevant question is whether the original poster I replied to owns a Windows machine - it seems he prefers instead to just observe other Windows users.

      The drag-and-drop in mac is far more refined than in windows, pritty much anything can be dragged to anything else (even down to listboxes & stuff like that).

      *sigh* Drag and drop in listboxes "and stuff like that" works in Windows too. I mean, come on - I was dragging and dropping between listboxes on the Amiga ten years ago - this is hardly new stuff.

      The other thing that windows people cannot grasp the concept of is a document based application. Almost everything in OSX is that, and Nothing in windows is (except VB6 in MDI mode).

      Utterly false. In fact, not only are there many document based Windows applications are, I would say that most of them are. Which applications were you using - the only exception I can think of is Internet Explorer. Most of the applications I know and use (Opera, Word, Excel, Eudora, Borland C++, Visual Studio, Vim, Emacs, PaintShopPro, Acrobat, FrontPage) are all document based. You can close all the documents, and the application stays open.

      Now, it may be that MacOS does this differently - I know that pre OS X, you could close all the windows and have no visible trace at all on screen of an application, and it would still be in memory. But it is a lie to say that Windows applications are not document based, it is just that they work differently, and I do not see that the Mac behaviour is better. If users are leaving applications running, it is because they do not realise they are running (since there is no visible clue), and I would say this is a bad point for the OS. I don't know if OS X still works this way, but if not you'll have to describe how its "document based" applications are different, and how that way is better.

      For example: I want to burn a cd or DVD. I put the medum in, drag files to it, and eject. it asks me if I want to burn it, I click yes.

      I've seen plenty of people in this thread claim this is possible with Windows XP.

      Another example: I want to make a movie using some film on my camcorder. I plug the camcorder in, it says I have a camcorder, and it has video on it. do you want to import it. I click yes. It opens the iMovie application, imports the clips, sets the contrast levels, and makes the clips corectly. I drag & drop into the order I want, and add a whole mess of really cool effects, then do file -> export

      Wow, just like the way I work on Windows!

      That your PC didn't work with your SGI is unfortunate, but you clearly can't be suggesting that this is normal behaviour and that camcorders can't be used with Windows. If we're allowed to generalise from anacdotal evidence, then consider that everything works simply and elegantly for me in Windows, whilst I've had hassles and crashes with Macs. By your logic, that must be true for everyone.

    4. Re:a few things I've noticed by mhollis · · Score: 1

      mdwh2 wrote: Same as in Windows.

      Actually, part of the "same as" issue is a result of Microsoft borrowing from Apple's user interface but that gets into name-calling and schoolyard issues ("Is not" "Is too.....").

      I am considered a "power user" by most Windows users I work with and I'm considered a "power user" by many Mac users around me and as the result of a Mac forum in which I participate. The reason why I am so consulted is due to the simple fact that I am computer literate and possibly more so than the average user (of either computer).

      Where I find the Macintosh easier to use is when I am learning new applications and tools and finding that the user interface is pleasant and supportive of my right-brained way of thinking. It somehow seems more supportive of the user. It also offers some killer applications that are either a lot less costly than their Windows counterparts or run better than their Windows "equals." Those applications tend to trend around what I do for a living, which involves film and video applications, sound, music and imagery. I also know how to use a spreadsheet as well.

      The last Windows computer I purchased with my own money was set up by Microsoft to eventually drown in its own self-created refuse. If Microsoft has found a way to automatically clean out all of the .TMP files their OS created, my hat's off to them. It also tended to create an ever-lengthening .INI file containing information about how programs were supposed to run, what they could open and how they used hardware. Eventually I found I could not open my .INI file in Microsoft's text editor because it grew so large.

      I am lead to believe that they now have a "Registry" file that does some of the same things. I understand that viruses and malware now use that file as a "hidey hole" for self-replication even after you have cleaned up your computer. This comment is probably "not fair" as Microsoft does present a larger target to black-hat hackers than does Apple.

      I find using my Mac more pleasant. Part of it is cultural. Mac departments don't breed the kind of person who will name a printer "\\1161NYNEWSGENBC360S EDITORS" Instead, they'll do riffs on Greek, Roman or Nordic gods, planets, stars, and so on. I regularly access a disk drive called "India" and print to "Geminii" and "Phobos." Mac users understand when someone has their earphones on, gently humming away at a song playing on iTunes while working productively away. PC users find that odd. Your mileage may vary, of course.

      Advice for any computer purchase: Buy the most processor you can afford. Plan to increase RAM as time goes on; you can always replace a stock hard disk later with one that is bigger and faster. And always look at how you can expand the computer as you use it. Apple's iBooks and iMacs are designed for high school and college students who will be trading into something more powerful on graduating. They last about three or four years, tops. Apple's Powerbooks and desktop (currently dual G5) computers are designed to last longer and work harder. They are more expandable and more suited to professional use.

      --
      Gods don't kill people, people with gods kill people.
    5. Re:a few things I've noticed by mdwh2 · · Score: 1

      Actually, part of the "same as" issue is a result of Microsoft borrowing from Apple's user interface

      There are plenty of other operating systems around; even if MacOS did have some drag and drop features before Windows, that doesn't mean they were first. And I don't see why it is bad to copy - MacOS "copied" plenty of features that were in Windows or other OSs for years (a command line, preemptive multitasking, memory protection).

      Fair enough that you find MacOS easier to learn; not everyone feels the same, and my experience was that was the hardest OS I've found to learn. It's a subjective opinion, rather than based on actual things that Windows lacks.

      I agree that the Registry is awful, though I've never had a problem with temp or ini files (well, ideally Windows would have a proper RAM disk like the Amiga for temp files, but that's another issue).

      find using my Mac more pleasant. Part of it is cultural. Mac departments don't breed the kind of person who will name a printer "\\1161NYNEWSGENBC360S EDITORS" Instead, they'll do riffs on Greek, Roman or Nordic gods, planets, stars, and so on. I regularly access a disk drive called "India" and print to "Geminii" and "Phobos." Mac users understand when someone has their earphones on, gently humming away at a song playing on iTunes while working productively away. PC users find that odd. Your mileage may vary, of course.

      It certainly does vary, my experience is that users of all platforms are just as likely to choose imaginative names and know what headphones mean. In fact, I find it quite bizarre to suggest that Mac users are more likely to do this (if anything, I'd say Unix/Linux users are more likely to do the naming thing).

  102. Disagree about OS 9 Drivers & Classic by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If you reformat the drive (which you probably shouldn't do since it's massive overkill -- if you don't want AppleWorks bundled with your computer, just throw it in the trash, afterall, this isn't Windows...), do install OS 9 drivers. There's no reason not to, and in a few rare circumstances it might even be useful. Similarly, leave Classic alone. If you never need to use it then it'll be as if it's not there. If you do ever have any reason at all to use it, it might be convenient to have preinstalled. There's no penalty in keeping it there, unless you're so short on disk space that the extra 300MB is critical to reclaim...in which case you should spend the $80 on a larger hard drive.

    1. Re:Disagree about OS 9 Drivers & Classic by nine-times · · Score: 1
      There's no penalty in keeping it there, unless you're so short on disk space that the extra 300MB is critical to reclaim...in which case you should spend the $80 on a larger hard drive.

      Not entirely true. There are differences in the way OSX and OS9 handle the filesystem, and dropping classic compatibility seems to, in some circumstances, increase reliability/decrease file corruption. At least that's been my experience- no Classic means slightly smoother operating. Plus, if you're just now switching to Mac, there's no reason to go looking for Classic apps, as opposed to if you've been an old mac user and are looking to run your old apps you already use. At least that's my point of view, which I think would be typical of a Windows switcher. If they wanted to switch to Mac to run Classic, they would've switched years ago.

    2. Re:Disagree about OS 9 Drivers & Classic by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The OS 9 drivers are only loaded if the hard drive is mounted in a native OS 9 environment (not Classic). This gives someone the option to boot in to OS 9 if they so desire, or to connect the drive to an OS 9 machine (say, FireWire disk mode), and have the drive appear. This may or may not ever be useful, but if not used it has no bearing on the reliability of the filesystem.

      Again, having Classic installed doesn't imply that it is running. It merely gives the option. If it is never executed, then it will lie dormant forever. If there is ever any reason to use it, then it can be started. Perhaps one of this person's new Mac using friends has a program that does something interesting, amusing, or useful. Perhaps the person is given data in a format that can only be read by an OS 9 program. Etc... The point is, it's extra work to get rid of Classic, does no harm to keep it there, and under some circumstances that might be hard to forsee right now it could be useful.

      I have never heard of, nor personally encountered, any filesystem instability that can be attributed to Classic or an OS 9 driver installed on the disk. People are good at imagining patterns, but I suspect any such perceived pattern was most likely a coincidence. In fact, filesystem instability on any OS X machine is really exceptionally rare.

      The suggestion that if someone wanted to run OS 9 applications then they would have switched to OS 9 long ago, is silly. If there was ever any desire to run OS 9 apps, it doesn't follow that the person would have switched; the practical "costs" related to switching might have outweighed the benefits of remaining on the old system. Now, however, there is very little barrier to running OS 9 apps, so any (almost no matter how minimal) desire to run them is now sufficient to induce someone to do so.

      In summary, keeping these components there gives the user more options, even if he/she never plans to use them, causes no problems, and disabling these features is extra work for no commonly recognized benefit.

  103. bbs.xlr8yourmac.com by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    bbs.xlr8yourmac.com is one of the finest computer forums out there. Unfortunately, that's because it has had a closed membership for several years, and there are only about 100 or so very active users who already know eachother, and Macs, very well. So you're just as likely to find talk about politics and car engines as you are to find talk about OS X...well, maybe more likely to find talk about politics and cars. That forum is also pretty merciless when it comes to Apple and OS X: if you think Mac users are a bunch of blindly loyal followers, the griping, moaning, and complaining on that forum should be enough to convince you that Mac users might be followers, but they're not blind to the Mac's obnoxious features, bugs, and miscellaneous shortcomings.

    Anyway, the bbs.xlr8yourmac.com forums are often a fun read, so even though you can't post, they might be worth a visit.

    You certainly won't have to suffer through the inane, juvenile, offtopic BS of the macnn.com forums. Instead you'll laugh-out-loud at the inane, sophisticated, offtopic BS, peppered with subtle irreverence, introspective commentary, and sometimes great technical advice relating to life as a Mac user. :p

    BTW, the www.xlr8yourmac.com FAQ is one of the most useful FAQs on the internet. It's way better than Apple's Knowledge Base because it'll talk in technical detail about problems, techniques, tips, and suggestions that Apple won't even acknowledge. It is definitely worth a look.

  104. this is a fault?!? by ivano · · Score: 1
    I don't have a Mac but that statement just wants me to buy one now. For me it's obvious that anything I download from the web should be to the desktop. It's something I want to do now! I don't want to figure out in five minutes after i've done my browsing "where the hell did I put it?"

    Yes I'm of those guys that never puts anything in MyDocuments.

    Ciao

    PS. You can tell Safari your preference folder for downloads. Jesus! I'm going to buy myself two of them preeetty iMacs.

  105. tips&tricks for e-mail and software by davids-world.com · · Score: 2, Informative

    I have put together a list of software that I recommend using (for common tasks), after evaluating several alternatives. Also, there is a detailed discussion about how I moved my mail archives over to the Mac, with pointers to appropriate helper software. Admittedly, some of this might be easier nowadays. Hope it helps.

  106. Good Choice by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    A little advice on the road. OS X is more desktop oriented than Windows. This means that if you put in a CD it's shown on the desktop, not in another program (win explorer). Also, files that you download will be laid on the desktop and you have to put them somewhere else afterwords.
    I switched to Mac two years ago and I have no regrets. My next computer will also be a Mac.

    Olav

  107. Emacs keybindings by Monx · · Score: 1

    Cocoa apps also use emacs keybindings in all text input areas. Ctrl-a to go to the start of a line, ctrl-e to go to the end. Ctrl-k cuts from the cursor to eol. Ctrl-y pastes back what you cut, etc.

    This is actually customizable. You can use other schemes if you want or invent your own. You can probably find instructions at macosxhints.com

    Don't forget that you can also turn on full keyboard access to navigate menus w/out the mouse.

  108. The best way to ease the pain by frankmanowar · · Score: 1

    Send that iBook back while it's still in the first 14 days and get yourself a powerbook, so you can avoid most of the nasty logic board and repair/replacement nightmares that take place, even for AppleCare customers (though some powerbooks also suffer from logic board problems, the iBooks have a logic board replacement program because it is so prevalent).

    --

    "Other bands play, but Manowar KILLS"
    1. Re:The best way to ease the pain by Jord · · Score: 1

      Some iBooks have some logic board problems. I would disagree that the entire line is junk. Remember, you never hear from the customers that are satisfied, only from the ones that have had problems. I would say that the percentage of people that have problems with thier iBooks is pretty low. Naturally Apple is the only one that knows for sure.

  109. Check out OS X in Action! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    A preview of what's to come.
    http://homepage.mac.com/labluegirl/iMovieTh eater2. html

  110. companion to Cmd-Tab by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    right along with Cmd-Tab to cycle through open applications, use Cmd-~ (tilde) to cycle through the open windows of just the active application.

    I used this all the time before exposé came along, and in many cases it's still the quickest and easiest ways to find the window you want!

  111. Stop with the one-button mouse! by hkb · · Score: 1

    As if this is anywhere near a major ir even above-minor setback.

    As a switcher, my advice is to immediately invest $20 into a quality optical Microsoft 2-button mouse. Configure the scrollwheel for F9/Expose functionality.

    Other than that, you'll have to get used to using the Apple keys in leiu of the CTRL key in Windows.

    --
    /* Moderating all non-anonymous trolls up since 2004 */
  112. Another, more specific-to-switching Missing Manual by SimoM · · Score: 1

    David Pogue has also authored a specific Missing Manual "Switching to the Mac." The description in the parent post would apply perfectly to it as well.

  113. You're gonna love... by RobbieW · · Score: 1

    F9, F10 & F11
    or whatever you remap them to...
    the mail app is real good
    itunes is very nice (but you already knew that!)
    you can customize the file dialog box by dragging & dropping folders to the left side. add all the apps you regularly use to the dock and delete the ones you don't

    Cmd-Shft-A

  114. Make two logons: admin and user by FlyUpsideDown · · Score: 1

    This is a big one for me, and I think it's made my machines more stable. On first setup, I make an admin account. You can name it anything (admin, superman, BillyBob, x, etc.). Use that account only for installs and upgrades. Then make another account you'll use every day. Don't give the everyday account admin privileges. That means any slimy code you get while surfing won't have admin privileges, either. (More knowledgable geeks correct me on this if there's a chink I don't know about.) Account switching feature in OS X makes it easy to pop over to the admin acct if you need to get the latest release of something installed. Also, if it's not a simple app, and always for OS X updates, I first logout, reboot, run Repair Disk Permissions (Applications > Utilities > Disk Utility), do the update, run Repair Disk Permissions again, and reboot. That makes it pretty certain that major updates are happening in a clean environment.

  115. The Dummies guide to Macintosh Migrating by The+Islamic+Fundamen · · Score: 0

    1)Purchase Macintosh 2)Unplug Existing PC 3)Move existing PC, and put in box 4)Start Macintosh 5)Realize its overrated, and utterly simplistic 6)Put Macinsotsh in Box 7)Plug Back in PC Its even simpler than the imAC manual!

    --
    Call me and my voicemail! 914-713-6795. (wow, I have the balls to post my voip number on /.)
  116. Questions for Mac people by Zork+the+Almighty · · Score: 1

    You can only resize windows from the lower-right corner.

    I'm getting an iBook this month, with a USB mouse. I use Linux at home. Is there any way to get alt + mouse button to move or resize windows ? I can live with keyboard shortcuts, but this is easily my favorite feature in X. BTW, is this really a feature of X, or is it in the window manager ?

    --

    In Soviet America the banks rob you!
  117. CyberDuck by unclethursday · · Score: 1
    This FTP program is absolutely wonderful, most of the time.

    My FTP server, though, doesn't like to work with 2.3.2 or 2.3.3, but works fine with 2.3.1, so I just use CyberDuck 2.3.1.

    Best part about this FTP client is the iTunes-like (and soon to be system wide with Spotlight in Tiger) search bar in the upper right. Have a mess of files/folders to search through that make your scroll bar go really small? Simply start typing the name of the file/folder you want in the search bar (as long as you are able to normally see it in the window) and it reduces the amount of files/folders until you can easily get to the one you want. We have hundreds of files and folders on our FTP server, and this search bar is a godsend for me.

    Oh, and since CyberDuck is open source, it is free as in speech, not just free as in beer. ;-P

  118. Switching between documents by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Seems it's not documented, but you can switch between all open document sin the same application (without Expose) by pressinb Command-~

  119. There is one actually by Orien · · Score: 1
    Can you tell me the one single shortcut that will close the currently selected application, no matter what application it is? No? Yeah, because it can be different in different apps.
    Umm..Yes. It's called alt+F4. And it does work consistently becasue it is a call to the windows explorer to quit the current app instead of a method to ask the app to close itself. For the record, I am a mac fan and I think OS X is way superior to win XP, but you are not correct about that point.
    1. Re:There is one actually by danielsfca2 · · Score: 1

      (not the OP but...)
      Ummm... No. Actually alt-f4 is not a call to Explorer. It also does not quit an app. It closes the front window, assuming said front window isn't a modal dialog that doesn't have an enabled close box ("X" button).

      I think it's a call to the window manager, but definitely not explorer, which is just a file manager. End Explorer's process and alt-f4 still works as normal.

      The equivalent on the Mac is Command-W.

      I find the Mac way much more useful for the clueful user, because on Windows, it's impossible to have some programs open without having a document open. Examples are web browsers, MS Office apps, and other apps designed with an SDI interface. MDI programs have a big useless gray window when you have no documents open, because with the Windows design you'd have nowhere else to put the menu bar.

      The reason I say clueful user is because clueless users have no idea what a program is, let alone whether it's running. So on Windows when the user's done with his word documents he closes them all and Word auto-quits as you close the last document. Then when he opens a 3d game or whatever, Word isn't sitting there running wasting resources. On Mac OS X, however, a clueless user will end up with every app on the system running, after a few minutes, because they close the documents when they finish and they don't realize they need to close the app.

      As an advanced user, however, I like being able to choose between "close document/window" and quitting the program. For example, I can close the iTunes window. Not minimize it, just close it. And the music keeps on playing. And when I click its Dock icon, it comes back (this is a HIG that says when you click an app's Dock icon, it should activate its most recently used window, and if it has none, to create a new one). I also close my web browser windows, but always leave the browser open so it's instantaneous when I need to open it again. Mail is always running to get new mail, but its window gets closed when I'm not using it. To do this on Windows, I'd have to have a cluttered taskbar of minimized mail client, browser, calendar program, etc. Or a bunch of daemons that run all the time and tray icons to control each one...

      Apple is moving slightly away from this paradigm, however. On Panther, System Preferences, iPhoto, and iMovie (that I can think of right now) auto-quit when you close their main window. Should be easier to grasp for new users, and those aren't the kind of apps you'd really want to keep running in the background anyway.

    2. Re:There is one actually by lostchicken · · Score: 1

      Yeah, I think the System Preferences, iPhoto and things like that actually are following HIG because they aren't document based. They never have more than their window, so if you don't need that window, you don't need the app.

      --
      -twb
    3. Re:There is one actually by lamz · · Score: 1

      Instead of closing Windows, I prefer to let them pile up. It freaks out Windows people, but it works for me. As I write, Eclipse, Mail, Preview, and a couple other browser windows are all visible behind this current browser window.

      If I want something to 'go away' I Hide it with Command-H.

      --

      Mike van Lammeren
      It will challenge your head, your brain, and your mind.

  120. Sure.. by mindstrm · · Score: 1

    I had a big writeup. but realized it's not necessary.. just do it.

    Keep an open mind, keep in mind that if it works differently than you expected that there might be a good reason for the way it works.

    Keep in mind you will actually USE the GUI... which is something that you only THINK you do in windows.

    Learn keyboard shortcuts... they really make a big difference. cmd-q to quit an app, cmd-w to close a window, cmd-n to make a "new" something (finder window, browser window, etc), cmd-e to eject...

    Also: From past experience..you may want to re-format and re-install without the OS9 stuff ulness you need it.

  121. Right Click by aceadean · · Score: 1

    Speaking of Right Click Check out this shareware app http://www.ragingmenace.com/software/sidetrack/ It lets you turn your trackpad into a "scroll wheel", and assign one of the corners as a RIGHT clicker... does a bunch of other things too.

  122. question about directories by sosuke · · Score: 1

    after using a few macs, ive never owned one, every time i sit down at them and start going through the directories is feels so unorganized, does this just aflict the systems i was using or is this something i will have to get used to?

  123. one button mouse by cmacw · · Score: 1

    After you take the Apple pro mouse out of the package marvel at its beauty and design find a cool box to put it in and put it in the closet. Maybe offer it on craigslist.org. Then buy an intellimouse. Its MS I know but it rocks.

  124. 22 thoughts on switching to a Mac by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I've been writing down my thoughts about switching to a Mac for a while now. Here's a sample:

    You'll regret your purchase, but you'll get over it
    You'll have a few moments where you really, really wish you had purchased that Dell laptop for $499, and you'll seriously consider taking the Mac back to the store, but eventually you'll get over it and wonder what the hell you were thinking.

    People will ridicule you for owning a Mac
    My boss, an otherwise friendly and intelligent person, is always on the lookout for opportunities to poke fun at me because I own a Mac and bring it to work with me every day.

    You'll feel like you're in a little club
    When other Mac owners find out you have one too, you'll get a little smile of appreciation, and will likely end up talking about Macs for five or ten minutes - no matter who they are and what the circumstance is.

    People will help you for no reason
    Other Mac owners are usually fairly willing to help you get up and running on the Mac. This may be self-serving on their behalf, because it helps sell more Mac stuff which in turn justifies their investment in a company with less than 5% market share, but it's still a nice perk.

    There are 18 more on my Switching page.

    1. Re:22 thoughts on switching to a Mac by angrykeyboarder · · Score: 1

      Very interesting page. It also got me to use my (recently-learned) cntrl+scroll-down entry with Firefox in order to get the font to a readable size....

      --
      Scott

      ©20014 angrykeyboarder & Elmer Fudd. All Wights Wesewved
  125. iTunes Library Win-OSX converter by lixlpixel · · Score: 1
    Here's how a song is listed in the iTunes Library:

    <dict>
    <key>Track ID</key><integer>37</integer>
    <key>Name</key><string>Da Sind Wir</string>
    <key>Artist</key><string>2Raumwohnung</string>
    <key>Album</key><string>In Wirklich</string>
    <key>Kind</key><string>MPEG-Audiodatei</string>
    <key>Size</key><integer>8216922</integer>
    <key>Total Time</key><integer>342204</integer>
    <key>Track Number</key><integer>1</integer>
    <key>Year</key><integer>2002</integer>
    <key>Date Modified</key><date>2004-02-28T03:41:30Z</date>
    <key>Date Added</key><date>2003-11-18T01:50:40Z</date>
    <key>Bit Rate</key><integer>192</integer>
    <key>Sample Rate</key><integer>44100</integer>
    <key>Comments</key><string>lixlpixe l sayz: 680</string>
    <key>Play Count</key><integer>8</integer>
    <key>Play Date</key><integer>-1121955999</integer>
    <key>Play Date UTC</key><date>2004-07-18T14:01:37Z</date>
    <key>Artwork Count</key><integer>1</integer>
    <key>File Type</key><integer>1061109567</integer>
    <key>File Creator</key><integer>1061109567</integer>
    <key>Location</key><string>file://localhost/Volume s/FireWire%20HD/Archive/Music/2Raumwohnung/In%20Wi rklich/01%20Da%20Sind%20Wir.mp3</string>
    <key>File Folder Count</key><integer>4</integer>
    <key>Library Folder Count</key><integer>1</integer>
    </dict>

    now if you let iTunes organize your music, the path after the main library directory should be the same on both platforms ( i guess ),
    exept the slash pointing in the wrong direction.
    (again, a guess, since i never used a Windows system.)
    now if anyone could confirm that - because
    i've coded this little tool here:
    -> fundisom.com/itunes/switch ,
    where you can upload your Windows iTunes Library and convert it so it works with your Mac.
    seems like some of you could use that.
  126. Try command-click on the title of a window by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Command clicking on the title of a window will give you quick access to the file or its enclosing folder in the Finder. I guess many people never noticed...

    Also: you can drag the icon in the title of a window to move/copy the file. Yes, get used to being able to rename of move a file regardless if it is opened by some program or not. You will hate Windows for not allowing you to do this...

  127. Gimp-print doesn't support 2300DL, some others by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    gimp-print doesn't support one of the most popular cheap color laser printers (actually, it doesn't support several families of printers), though - I bought a Konica-Minolta 2300DL color laser printer for ~$500 ($595-$100rebate). This printer requires a foomatic derived driver called foo2zjs (foomatic to zenographics jetstream if you want to be technical :) and available instructions for the mac are all missing required information (like CUPS mime config changes), so after a couple of weeks of hacking at it and finally getting it working, I'm now in the process of re-writing the directions as well as creating an installer for it. foo2zjs is supposed to work on Magicolor 2200 and 2300 DL, Minolta Color PageWorks/Pro L and HP LaserJet 1000 and 1005, but I have no way of testing them (guinea pig volunteers, anyone ;)

    I'll be submitting the new documentation to the developer when I have it complete. If you read this and are interested in how I did it or want to help me test my installer (I'm putting in about a component a day currently, which is slow, but there's no demand yet :)

    I'm also looking for someone to try or compile the data files on Panther, as I'm still running Jaguar (with an OS release planned every year, skipping a release seemed like a good idea about a year-and-a-half ago).

    I can be found off of http://www.lostgumball.com (it's my personal site, so e-mail or forum, though it's all fairly new, so don't be surprised to see 2 users and 5 posts ;)

  128. A couple of opinions... by groovemaneuver · · Score: 1

    In my opinion, those damned one-button mice are virtually unusable. Go out and buy a cheap Logitech optical, and you'll get rid of one minor irritation immediately. OS X is very functional with a three button wheel mouse.

    I used to be a Windows user too, but for the last 6 years, I have been using Linux and OS X (for the last 2-3). I like OS X quite a bit, but I have 4 issues that continue to frustrate me...

    1. The + widget doesn't really maximize a window; rather it will toggle between full height, and maybe full width, depending on the window's content. Personally, I hate inconsistency so this one just flares up my obsessive-compulsive tendencies. :)

    2. Finder and application windows are only resizable from the bottom right corner -- no edge-based resizing, no resizing from the top. This isn't that major, but it does interfere with my productivity in a subtle frustrating way.

    3. You can't sort file windows so that folders appear first followed by alphabetical file listing (at least I haven't been able to figure it out). This makes file management a bit more clumsy and cumbersome.

    4. OS X leaves hidden files littered throughout every folder of any network shares you connect with. The files aren't that big, but it's like going to the beach only to find the sand covered in cigarette butts.

  129. Dissatisfied with my iBook by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I bought an iBook two months ago. I am used to w2k, Linux and FreeBSD. I thought I would like OSX since it is a pretty GUI with Unix available. I was wrong. My kids like the iBook, but then they are computer illiterate. I like the hardware, it is cute! But OSX is way overrated. The iLife software is slick, but it isn't important to me. You lose a lot of flexibility with their GUI. It is Apple way or the highway. Yes you can setup Xwindows and I have, but it still doesn't feel as stable as Linux or BSD. It is overrated. I had the OS hang within the first week. It doesn't feel responsive multitasking (768M RAM). Worse yet, since I let Apple update the wireless applications, I now get the infamous flasing finder/? icon. If I could, I would send this crap back and buy another Thinkpad. Windows 2000 with vmware to run Linux would have served me better. Albeit with a 50% premium in cost.
    YMMV (I hope).