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MPAA Developing Digital Fingerprinting Technology

Danathar writes "The MPAA is looking to use digital fingerprinting technologies that in conjunction with legislation will enable and force ISPs to look for network traffic that matches the signatures. " From the article: " Once completed, Philips' technology--along with related tools from other companies--could be a powerful weapon in Hollywood's increasingly aggressive attempts to choke off the flood of films being traded online."

544 comments

  1. Encryption by Odo · · Score: 5, Insightful

    And ISPs are going to search for fingerprints in encrypted downloads how exactly?

    It would be relatively easy for the next generation of P2P applications to add very basic encryption. Possibly based on a captcha (just a regular zip file encrypted against the random letters contained in a gif).

    Or will the MPAA's next trick be to purchase legislation banning encryption.

    1. Re:Encryption by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      While this appears to throughly defeat the fingerprinting technique I suspect that they would claim the p2p app is designed specifically to trade copyrighted material. Then to go after the app itself.

    2. Re:Encryption by J'raxis · · Score: 2, Informative

      Probably a lot easier to just use SSL. Most existing protocols (like HTTP, POP3, IMAP) add an encryption layer this way.

      There are already some P2P programs that support encryption, such as Freenet and MUTE.

    3. Re:Encryption by QuantumG · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Uhh.. I thought it was obvious that the way these systems would work is to actually fetch from the user whatever files they are offering and then process them. The only solution I can think of for this is to put one of those public turing test systems into the P2P client which forces the downloader to prove they are human before you allow them to download your files. Of course, I'm sure the MPAA's system could get around that by passing the test off to someone else who wants to download files, which would also give them the benefit of being able to inject junk files into the network.

      --
      How we know is more important than what we know.
    4. Re:Encryption by Breakfast+Pants · · Score: 4, Interesting

      The ISPs will be legally required to do man in the middle attacks. When you start up an SSL connection they will accept it as if they were the destination and then make a request to the destination for a connection. They will then pipe all info between the two connections through their fingerprinting program, and then pipe the approved data to you and to them. None of this will ever happen.

      --

      --

      WHO ATE MY BREAKFAST PANTS?
    5. Re:Encryption by mickwd · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Maybe the MPAA's next trick is to publicise some scheme they're thinking of using, letting it get published to Slashdot, reading what Slashdotters have to say, and using this to help decide on its viability, before investing any serious amount of money in it.

      Free technical review.

      Doesn't anybody else here think that occasionally someone from the "usual suspects" (Microsoft, RIAA, MPAA, etc) might read what some of their "opponents" are saying about them ? Especially when people here openly post how they will get round what the organisations concerned are trying to achieve (rightly or wrongly).

    6. Re:Encryption by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

      > Probably a lot easier to just use SSL.

      Yes, but SSL still leaves you open to the MPAA running a robot to download stuff, check for fingerprints in what it has downloaded, and recording the IP addresses of where it obtained the material. A captcha means they'd have to pay someone in Bangladesh $15/day to type in codes.

    7. Re:Encryption by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      but one side will need a certificate, otherwise key exchange will be via anonymous DH. And anonymous DH is quite sniffable.

      So the problem would seem to be how to get a p2p network to use certificates... I'm not going to purchase one just to participate in p2p.

    8. Re:Encryption by J'raxis · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I'd suggest encrypting the entirety of the p2p traffic (SSL layer or something), otherwise things like headers and searches are still visible.

    9. Re:Encryption by Rosco+P.+Coltrane · · Score: 1

      Maybe the MPAA's next trick is to publicise some scheme they're thinking of using, letting it get published to Slashdot, reading what Slashdotters have to say,[...] Free technical review.

      So let's see: will the MPAA/RIAA implement a first-posted, GNAA-encrypted soviet russian copyright protection scheme after reading the feedback from here?

      Free technical review on /.... Gee, you must be kidding surely.

      --
      "A door is what a dog is perpetually on the wrong side of" - Ogden Nash
    10. Re:Encryption by Yartrebo · · Score: 1

      This wouldn't work with public key encryption.

      Have the 2 peers send over their public keys and then any data to be sent is encrypted with the corresponding public key.

      The ISP in the middle cannot decode either stream without breaking into the recipient's computer and copying the key.

    11. Re:Encryption by ReeprFlame · · Score: 1

      WHy don't we all switch to linux, put up accounts for SFTP through SSH for anyone, and share our files that way? Encryption to the max. And if the *AA get in without us telling them our un/pw, then thats breaking into the system.

    12. Re:Encryption by ReeprFlame · · Score: 1

      Plus it would add network lag, resource allocation, and to much of a PITA for the ISPs if they cared. What do they do with the European and Asian services that couldn't give two shits?

    13. Re:Encryption by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They will probably make it illegal to download p2p apps without the blocking tech in the US. I doubt the ISPs will be forced to do anything

    14. Re:Encryption by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Uh, if you encrypt *anything* with PGP, there's no way to tell what the file contains; that's the flippin' point of encryption period. There'd be no point in putting anything in a zip file and then encrypting it since once it's encrypted, only the decryptor will know what's there.

      The concept of encryption is so simple, yet no one seems to understand how to implement it. Gosh!

    15. Re:Encryption by ReeprFlame · · Score: 1

      Yes I'm sure they do. And I'm sure they get legal points from it too, just showing how stupid they are for not thinking of theat themselves. But besides that, we can't block them [well we can but its easy to get around and too inefficeint], so we have to deal with it.

    16. Re:Encryption by J'raxis · · Score: 1

      Ah. It'd still be useful to encrypt the entire p2p session at the transport layer to thwart passive scanning, like what they're talking about getting ISPs to do here. They'd be able to find download sites using robots, yep, but they won't be able to monitor downloaders actively trading files.

    17. Re:Encryption by J'raxis · · Score: 1

      You can generate self-signed certificates easily enough. It'd block passive third parties from sniffing your traffic, but you'd still have to worry about if the sender is trustworthy or not.

    18. Re:Encryption by laughingcoyote · · Score: 1, Insightful

      On what grounds? Encryption has already been ruled to have substantial legal use, therefore, under Betamax, they cannot attack a technology just because it encrypts. Similarly, P2P apps have substantial legal use, therefore they cannot attack a program just on the basis that it's P2P. So what argument will the good old MPAA make?

      --
      To fight the war on terror, stop being afraid.
    19. Re:Encryption by CodeBuster · · Score: 5, Informative

      This wouldn't work with public key encryption.

      sure it would, that is the whole point behind the man-in-the-middle attack. It was discovered as a weakness in key exchange protocols such as diffie-hellman which rely upon exchange of public keys between previously unknown parties who do not use a trusted third party to manage public keys. The premise of the man-in-the-middle attack is that an intermediary intercepts the public keys (which must be transmitted in the clear) during the exchange protocol before they reach the intended recipients and substitutes his own public key instead. Then when the symmetric key is computed by the recipients during the key exchange (using the man-in-the-middle's public key) all three of them, both recipients and the man-in-the-middle, will have the secret symmetric key and the entire session will be compromised. Moreover, the recipients will have no idea that the man-in-the-middle exists because they had not previously exchanged public keys. The solution to this problem in practice has been to have a trusted third party repository for public keys, such as Thawte, which signs public key requests with its own private key to verify the origin of each public key. However, this requires central registration and management of keys, something which is unlikely to be palatable to P2P users for obvious reasons and thus the man-in-the-middle problem will persist when computing session keys for encryption on P2P networks. Man in the Middle is somewhat difficult to implement in practice, but not impossible (ISPs would make the perfect men-in-the-middle), so this is not merely a theoretical possibility.

    20. Re:Encryption by martok · · Score: 2, Interesting

      It wouldn't even have to be that hard. Since the tracker part of the torrent protocol is based on http, what would stop it from using https and simply using ssl encryption? Hell, any tcp protocol can be tunneled through ssl afaik.

    21. Re:Encryption by ConceptJunkie · · Score: 4, Funny

      Yes, and of course it never would have occurred to terrorists to poison the water supply or infiltrate nuclear power plants or destroy the Holland tunnel if they hadn't heard someone discussing those possibilities on Fox News either.

      Wow! Idle ramblings of a bunch of mostly adolescents. Better not let anyone hear this incredible font of devious ideas.

      Oh, the horrors!

      --
      You are in a maze of twisty little passages, all alike.
    22. Re:Encryption by CodeBuster · · Score: 1

      Doesn't anybody else here think that occasionally someone from the "usual suspects" (Microsoft, RIAA, MPAA, etc) might read what some of their "opponents" are saying about them?

      Perhaps they do, but the truth hurts and these organizations REALLY want to believe that it is possible to use technology to solve what is essentially a social problem (i.e. the Piracy Problem). So their judgment will remain clouded by their desire to achieve mutually exclusive objectives.

    23. Re:Encryption by sconeu · · Score: 1

      Not to mention that strong crypto is an armament under ITAR, and therefore the Second Amendment applies.

      --
      General Relativity: Space-time tells matter where to go; Matter tells space-time what shape to be.
    24. Re:Encryption by Fortun+L'Escrot · · Score: 1

      hardly anything said here will help them defeat encryption any faster :)

    25. Re:Encryption by cain · · Score: 1, Funny
      And ISPs are going to search for fingerprints in encrypted downloads how exactly?

      Easy, by running a P2P client and getting the file just like everyone else.

    26. Re:Encryption by gl4ss · · Score: 1

      so what?

      it doesn't MATTER if they're reading this unless they're going to make encrypting(and hiding data in other data) illegal

      --
      world was created 5 seconds before this post as it is.
    27. Re:Encryption by dextroz · · Score: 0
      Ugh... yeah... I don't know about your third-party trusted key holders/distributors but I've got two words for you: WASTE http://waste.sourceforge.net/. The more you try to complicate things - lesser are the chances for critical mass. Look at Freenet. Beautiful concept - but that's about it.

      There are huge WASTE networks out there and most people simple send each other keys over chat in clear txt or AIM secure. Now if you are telling me that the ISP is going to log EVERY chat session from their users scanning for 1056bit characters which are keys, then you're going a little crazy. Besides. You need the other WASTE guys to add your keys too. So if your WASTE consortium is wise, even without any complicated third-party entities you can be very secure. There are of course some obvious loop holes in the implementation of the software - but none that can't be registered as trivial. This first version of the software was more of a proof of concept and to win the private P2P race.

      It's funny how kids on campuses have 2-300 users running WASTE on the LAN on Apple iTunes port to "hide" the traffic and then hooking each other between campuses.

      --
      Where's my free iPod!? Until then, I'll settle for a kiss...
    28. Re:Encryption by Kardnal · · Score: 1
      Encryption has already been ruled to have substantial legal use, therefore, under Betamax, they cannot attack a technology just because it encrypts.


      You're forgetting, the Supreme Court will be reviewing this decision when their hear the upcoming Grokster case. Whether they'll take this opporunity to overturn, or even update the betamax ruling is to be seen, but it's a real possibility...
      --
      ------------------
      "Never Attribute to malice what is adequately explained by stupidity..."
    29. Re:Encryption by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      In that case, let's make it clear that when we get to the point where FUCKING ENTERTAINMENT COMPANIES are demanding THE GOVERNMENT LEGISLATES SCANS OF EVERY INFORMATION TRANSACTION TO PRESERVE YOUR....THEIR BUSINESS MODEL it's time to start using phrases like FIRST AGAINST THE WALL WHEN THE REVOLUTION COMES .

    30. Re:Encryption by Paddo_Aus · · Score: 2, Interesting

      "You cannot apply a technological solution to a sociological problem" - Edwards Law.

      When will they ever learn, when will they ever learn.

    31. Re:Encryption by Adriax · · Score: 1

      "So what argument will the good old MPAA make?"

      MPAA lobyist: Mr technical lawyer thinks P2P is legal enough not to ban, but Mr suitcase full of unmarked bills thinks otherwise. What do you think Mr congressman?

      --
      I don't suffer from insanity, I enjoy every minute of it!
    32. Re:Encryption by SpacePunk · · Score: 1

      "Perhaps they do, but the truth hurts and these organizations REALLY want to believe that it is possible to use technology to solve what is essentially a social problem (i.e. the Piracy Problem). "

      I wasn't aware that the "usual suspects" (Microsoft, RIAA, MPAA, etc)had a stake on crimes on the high seas. That is the Coast Guards arena.

    33. Re:Encryption by 1tsm3 · · Score: 1

      Each link on the network is secured and authenticated, but messages are not secured point to point, which means a trusted user on the network can theoretically spoof and/or sniff traffic. For more information, see the security section.

      Thats what the information page on the WASTE website says. So one MPAA computer in the network is enough to spoof. Also if they have a lot of bandwidth/low latency, most packets will flow through them (RTA). WASTE is a waste of time... at least for this scenario. Needs a lot more changes before/if it will be useful.

      --
      -ItsME
    34. Re:Encryption by Goldberg's+Pants · · Score: 1

      I don't see why people are mentioning crypto. Fingerprinting? Archive the movie. Zip it, Rar it, Tar it... Whatever. Bingo, no matching fingerprint.

    35. Re:Encryption by SpacePunk · · Score: 1

      Naw. It'll just start a HUGE push to encrypting all IP traffic. It's the future. Once they crack encrypted traffic, their butt gets hauled in front of a judge on DMCA violations. It's just simply that easy. The law is a tool, it's not a way of life. It's time to start using that tool to the favor of those of us that are unwilling to give up our privacy or freedom to companies that want to poke into our lives to make sure we don't 'violate their property rights'. That will be the revolution, but it'll be a long time till it comes around because the masses are still unaware of what these companies are doing. Sure, you and I know, but the proverbial 'we' here on Slashdot are the minority.

      I, personally, think that the process needs to be sped up a bit. Time to push to take away more privacy and rights. In essence, push that snowball furthur and faster down the hill, to lubricate that slippery slope, so to speak. All to bring that revolution around sooner, rather than later.

      It's just something that must be broken before it can be fixed.

    36. Re:Encryption by FredThompson · · Score: 1, Flamebait

      When the dust settles, ISPs will no more be liable for what is communicated over their systems than the telephone carriers are responsible to monitor conversations or book stores are responsible for libelous content.

      Use your noggin' and think this through. If the carriers are responsible to determine the legality of content, regardless of type of common carrier, communication will revert to pre-electronic era technologies. It's one thing to have a chemical sniffer inspecting sealed packages, quite another to determine legality of content.

      This is as ridiculous an assertion as the Democrats screaming that every container and vessel would have to be inspected at American ports. The cost in incursion on traffic would be monumental that it can't be done.

      Communist Germany collapsed, in part, because of the overhead of trying to monitor all communication. The Stasi had half the population spying on the other half. Think about it...

    37. Re:Encryption by tepples · · Score: 1

      The GNAA-encrypted Russian copyright protection scheme is an SSL connection to allofmp3.com.

      (To pedants who would counter that allofmp3.com concerns the RIAA, which is not the MPAA: MPAA studios license songs from RIAA labels to use in soundtracks.)

    38. Re:Encryption by Danathar · · Score: 1

      They funny thing is, I submitted the article with the extra sentence "How long will it be before p2p clients like Bittorrent use SSl?" and they clipped it from the text! LOL

    39. Re:Encryption by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Oh come on, that sort of thing will be overcome by simple compression. XviD, RAR, gzip, what have you. Might put a (small) crimp on the DVD-R releases though, seeing as they'd have to start putting them out as a series of RAR volumes or something.

    40. Re:Encryption by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I would remind you all that the centralized "trust authority" mechanism is just one solution (and not a particularly good one at that for this sort of thing -- a known certificate authority can be compromised through legislative means, just like an ISP would be), and that regular peer-to-peer users would likely be better served by a OpenPGP-style trust network system.

      This of course doesn't stop anyone from setting up their own small CAs and issuing certificates for their friends and other verified "non-MPAA" peeps.

    41. Re:Encryption by TrickyRaven · · Score: 1
      And ISPs are going to search for fingerprints in encrypted downloads how exactly?

      Easy! with a beowulf cluster!

      I suppose they wouldn't do it in real-time as network latency would just skyrocket, and probably not do it on 100% of the packets, they would probably just keep and analyze the packets from user X for a day and then move to the next users down the list, they know your IP... but it would take such amount of computing power to analyze all the data coming and going within a single ISP that I can see a use for the unpredictability factor in new processors...

      http://slashdot.org/article.pl?sid=05/02/12/233824 3&tid=137&tid=126&tid=1

    42. Re:Encryption by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      ISPs only need to play as man in the middle, so any kind of encryption might be useless.

      But you know any missile has an anti-missile ;-) There won't be so long when cracks for this will show up. No doubt.

    43. Re:Encryption by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > Tar it...
      Well, actually you can't just tar it. Because using just TAR files as in Tape ARchive you won't get any compression and thus no scrambling of the content, you'll have to add GZip or BZip2 compression to achive that.

    44. Re:Encryption by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sooo, we will see goatse imbedded in the next **AA splash screens?

    45. Re:Encryption by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Unfortunately the only folks who are ok with your setup, are those who download all their needs on nttp for the last 15 years.

      The chance that Joe user learns in the near future how to use ssh and sftp or binary news groups is almost 0%.

    46. Re:Encryption by ArbitraryConstant · · Score: 3, Interesting

      A protocol doesn't have to be invulnerable, it just has to be strong enough that stopping it would cripple the economy.

      As an example of a circumvention technique, consider if BitTorrent were to be extended to allow trackers to use encrypted connections to the clients, and to mediate keys between the various clients. Torrent files could be extended to contain the public key of the tracker. Then, regular SSL connections to the torrent websites would work.

      I can think of a few other things off the top of my head... The client-to-client connections could be made to look like SSH connections. Can't stop those without crippling the economy and people actually pay attention to the keys there so you can't proxy it either. Or, you could start putting keys in the DNS records like Yahoo! domainkeys. UDP messages would be a pretty big PITA to classify and firewall.

      The people behind most of the p2p protocols are way smarter than me and I could do any of those.

      --
      I rarely criticize things I don't care about.
    47. Re:Encryption by kubrick · · Score: 1

      Yes, and of course it never would have occurred to terrorists to poison the water supply or infiltrate nuclear power plants or destroy the Holland tunnel if they hadn't heard someone discussing those possibilities on Fox News either.

      Well, that should get you a call from the Secret Service... oops, and me too! Oh no, thoughtcrime! :)

      --
      deus does not exist but if he does
    48. Re:Encryption by ma_luen · · Score: 1

      On the grounds that there are not substantial non-infringing uses.
      One can claim that there are good reasons to encrypt data when transfering it. One can claim that there are reasonable and non-infringing uses for file sharing networks. But when an application is designed to connect to a file sharing network that has a non-trivial amount of infringing material, search for files and then transfer them as secretly as possible it becomes a much harder claim to make.

      The courts are not stupid. I don't like the current state of copyright law or the MPAA. But engaging in this hide and seek battle does not seem to be the way to change the laws.

      Mark

    49. Re:Encryption by cyberfunk2 · · Score: 1

      Screw encryption...

      wont just tarring it or zipping it obfuscate it enough ? I mean, that's how stuff is ALREADY done.

    50. Re:Encryption by Radio+Shack+Robot · · Score: 1

      It's trivial to scan zipped files for viruses, so it would be trivial to scan them for digital fingerprints. Encryption is necessary.

      --

      Beep. Boop. Beep. You have questions. I have answers and your home address.
    51. Re:Encryption by PKPerson · · Score: 1

      Limewire uses Compression whick im sure has a pretty likley chance of obscuring a fingerprint. Anyways, if these fingerprints are made public to the ISPs or if some one reverse-engeneers them, im sure they will be very easy to remove with a hex editor and a perdy little script.

    52. Re:Encryption by mark-t · · Score: 3, Informative
      The problem with man-in-the-middle attacks is you have to be there to intercept the connection when it begins (no problem for ISP's), but until the connection is well underway, you have no way to know if any particular connection will contain material you may have wanted to snoop on.

      It's simply infeasable for an ISP to track absolutely _EVERY_ outgoing connection on its network and decrypt its contents for perusal by the MPAA, so this isn't gonna happen. At best all the ISP would be able to do is a random cross-sampling of its entire set connections, and try to infer actual usage from that (although they wouldn't be able to actually prosecute anyone without the direct evidence).

    53. Re:Encryption by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But usage inference could rule out the masses enough
      that it'd give them plenty idea of which users' premises they need to search, or which users'
      computers the MPAA folks need to break into to
      search for evidence to use in prosecution

    54. Re:Encryption by Yartrebo · · Score: 2, Insightful

      There are ways around it.

      Here's one idea I have.
      1: Peer 1 sends public key to peer 2.
      2: Peer 2 concatenates his public key with the one supposedly received from peer 1 and hashes the result. This is returned to peer 1 along with peer 2's public key.
      3: Peer 1 computes the hash using his public key and the public key sent from peer 2.
      4: If the hash doesn't match the hash that was sent back, then the keys are compromised.

      Peer 1 now signals that his key is valid. Peer 2 discards his key and both generate a new key.

      Repeat steps 1 - 4, but swap peer 1 and peer 2.

      Now peer 1 uses his public/private key from the first exchange, and peer 2 from the second exchange.

      The key point is that the man in the middle doesn't get both public keys until after the first hash has been sent, by which time it is too late to comprimise the first peer's public key without the return hash giving away the key switching that the man in the middle did.

      The second peer's key can be compromised, which is why the process is repeated with the peers switching roles with new keys.

      Is there anything wrong with this?

    55. Re:Encryption by nacturation · · Score: 1

      I believe that doesn't prevent a man-in-the-middle attack. Take the old example... Alice and Bob, who have never met, wish to exchange encrypted information. Eve, sitting in the middle of the two, is eavesdropping on their connection -- in other words, Eve intercepts Alice's and Bob's communication before it even reaches the other and decides what to send to the other.

      So Alice thinks she's establishing a connection with Bob but, in reality, she has established a connection with Eve. So what happens is that Eve and Alice exchange keys just as you describe and Alice is none the wiser. Similarly, Bob and Eve exchange keys and Bob doesn't know it's not Alice.

      The communication that happens is like this:

      Alice -> encrypt -> Eve -> decrypt -> re-encrypt with Bob's key -> Bob -> decrypt

      Bob -> encrypt -> Eve -> decrypt -> re-encrypt with Alice's key -> Alice -> decrypt

      Each one thinks that they are talking to each other but there is a middle person who decrypts and re-encrypts everything to the other person.

      --
      Want to improve your Karma? Instead of "Post Anonymously", try the "Post Humously" option.
    56. Re:Encryption by nacturation · · Score: 1

      A good point, but keep in mind that a man-in-the-middle attack isn't breaking any encryption. Of course, it's eavesdropping of sorts so they would have to purchase a specially crafted law allowing them to do that first.

      --
      Want to improve your Karma? Instead of "Post Anonymously", try the "Post Humously" option.
    57. Re:Encryption by DaveAtFraud · · Score: 1

      No, but it's trivial to decrypt all of the connections this way and look for a signature as the original article proposed. Lots of traffic goes into the bit bucket and the interesting traffic gets recorded (or at least enough of it to form the basis of a criminal complaint).

      There are already commercially available products on the market that do the filtering part I just described (I work for a company that makes one of them). It would simply be a matter of setting up the SSL "man-in-the-middle" attack to allow such a filter to look for the "signature".

      --
      They that can give up essential liberty to obtain a little temporary safety deserve neither safety nor liberty.
      Ben
    58. Re:Encryption by CodeBuster · · Score: 1

      Is there anything wrong with this?

      Yes, recall that the two parties have never before exchanged public keys and they are NOT using a mutually trusted third party escrow service. Thus the attack proceeds as follows:

      1. A sends public key to B

      2. M intercepts transmission from A to B and substitutes his public key for the public key of A

      3. B receives M's public key (believing it to be the public key of A) and sends his own public key plus the hash of their concatenation.

      4. M intercepts transmission from B to A and substitutes his public key for the public key of B and adds the true public key of A and recomputes the hash of the concatenation of his public key with the true public key of A which was stored during the original substitution from step 2.

      5. A replies to B with the public key of M (which he believes to be the public key of B) and the hash of the concatenation of their public keys. and the same type of substitution as in step 4 is performed again by M to "confirm" the transmission of the true public key from B to A.

      the attack then proceeds as it otherwise would and the session is still compromised. As you can see the hashing and concatenation does nothing to mitigate the attack because the basis for the attack remains intact, namely the fact that the true public keys have not been previously exchanged and therefore cannot be confirmed in the absence of a trusted third party or a chain of trust which is traceable to a mutually trusted third party.

    59. Re:Encryption by theLOUDroom · · Score: 2, Insightful

      "This wouldn't work with public key encryption."

      sure it would, that is the whole point behind the man-in-the-middle attack.

      Actually, no it wouldn't work. Not for a well-designed system anyways. As long as the initial download of the app occurs via an SSL connection, you can send as many public keys with the app as you choose.

      However, this requires central registration and management of keys, something which is unlikely to be palatable to P2P users for obvious reasons and thus the man-in-the-middle problem will persist when computing session keys for encryption on P2P networks.

      Trent already exists in the form of Verisign, et al and any ISP mucking around with SSL root certificates is just asking for a huge lawsuit. Not only would that create a huge potential for online fraud, but it would also directly threaten Verisign's revenue stream. And it would also violate a myriad of computer crime laws. Just as your trasfer to an encrypted connection with amazon.com is seamless and easy, so may it be on p2p.

      A really clever approach to something like this would take advantage of techniques like "secret sharing" so that the comprimise of a single server, or even serveral servers would not cause the system to fail. Then the servers would be placed in various countries throughtout the world to make any sort of legal attack on the system ridiculously expensive.

      --
      Life is too short to proofread.
    60. Re:Encryption by bloo9298 · · Score: 1

      That's the kind of thinking that gets products publicised on bugtraq!

    61. Re:Encryption by CodeBuster · · Score: 1

      Oh come on, you know what I mean. While the term is still used today for its original purpose in reference to robbery on the high seas, it should be quite clear from the context of this discussion concerning the MPAA, Microsoft, RIAA, et al that the term is being used here to refer to the theft of intellectual property protected by copyright.

    62. Re:Encryption by bloo9298 · · Score: 1
      Is there anything wrong with this?

      Yes. How do you know that peer 2 is not the ISPs filtering service?

      Seriously, if you do not have some prior knowledge about the other trusted principals then you cannot avoid MITM attacks. You should think of PKI in these terms: it is an attempt to minimize the information that you have to distribute in a secure fashion to a small set of root public keys (at the cost of making those root public keys a more attractive target).

    63. Re:Encryption by arkane1234 · · Score: 1

      Someones been playing Rainbow Six :P

      --
      -- This space for lease, low setup fee, inquire within!
    64. Re:Encryption by 42forty-two42 · · Score: 4, Informative
      Trivially broken:
      1. Alice sends her public key K(a) to Bob.
      2. Mallory intercepts K(a) and passes his own key, K(m) to Bob
      3. Bob sends H(K(a), K(b)), k(b) to Alice
      4. Mallory intercepts H(K(a), K(b)), k(b) and replaces it with H(K(a), K(m)), K(m)
      5. Alice computes H(K(a), K(m)) and sees that it matches.
      The problem is that neither Alice nor Bob know each other's keys, so they cannot differentiate between Mallory and each other. This is not circumventable. No matter what, Mallory can negotiate two seperate connections with each of Alice and Bob, and simply relay, unless one of the two knows the other's key.
    65. Re:Encryption by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Uh. let's reformulate. This wouldn't work with public key infrastructure.

    66. Re:Encryption by tonsofpcs · · Score: 1

      Or will the MPAA's next trick be to purchase legislation banning encryption.

      Nope, they'll just patent the idea of encryption, and only give/sell rights to the US Government.

    67. Re:Encryption by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Of course, it's eavesdropping of sorts so they would have to purchase a specially crafted law allowing them to do that first.

      And they've never done THAT before, have they...?

    68. Re:Encryption by SpacePunk · · Score: 1

      Someone has to decrypt the packet once it leaves my computer, for instance. Such decryption would be violation of the DMCA. That 'man in the middle' is in violation.

    69. Re:Encryption by SpacePunk · · Score: 1

      The term is wrongly used. It's used to make the 'crime' sound worse than it is. As if someone swung into the record companies offices through the window using a rope, and took what they wanted at the point of a sword by force. The reference is ridiculous, and is Monty Pythonesque.

    70. Re:Encryption by MasamuneXGP · · Score: 1

      As someone earlier pointed out, breaking encryption alone is NOT a violation of the DMCA. It's only a violation if you're breaking encryption used to protect a copywrited work. If the MPAA broke encryption on one of their own movies, that's not a violoation. However, an interesting thought occured to me. If *all* P2P traffic is encrypted, wouldn't it be like a minefield? What if the MPAA decrypted something they though was a movie but infact was a RIAA-controlled mp3? The two most evil companies would be sueing eachother =) Well, okay, they're partners in their evilness so I don't think they'd sue eachother, but what if the MPAA decrypted some other dude's patented material. With the encryption, there's no way to tell what's patented and who patented it.

    71. Re:Encryption by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      http://www.cacert.org/

      That's all I have to say 'bout this.

    72. Re:Encryption by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you read the article, you'd see that they were talking about fingerprinting videos by matching acoustic information from the sound track. By doing this, they hope to be able to fingerprint a movie even with only a partial download of it.

      If the file being transferred is encrypted, then there is no sound track that you can "fingerprint" mid-stream. Hell, even making a zip/tar file out of it, with or without compression, would be sufficient to foil this type of matching.

    73. Re:Encryption by nacturation · · Score: 1

      I guess we're getting into symantics, but you would be exchanging encryption keys with the other party (ie: the man in the middle) voluntarily for the express purpose of being able to encrypt and decrypt each others communications. If your version of things were true, it would be a DMCA violation to view any web page over SSL.

      --
      Want to improve your Karma? Instead of "Post Anonymously", try the "Post Humously" option.
    74. Re:Encryption by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Next trick will be locking up University Professors and mathematicians or those who write academic papers - they already have demonstrated poor form.
      Wavelett theory, for Tsunami prediction, will overlap the same area.

    75. Re:Encryption by bigmouth_strikes · · Score: 1

      Trent already exists in the form of Verisign, et al and any ISP mucking around with SSL root certificates is just asking for a huge lawsuit. Not only would that create a huge potential for online fraud, but it would also directly threaten Verisign's revenue stream. And it would also violate a myriad of computer crime laws.

      Rest assured that the NSA is already doing this en masse for suspected terrorist (and other ?) activities. Crime prevention rarely take into account revenue streams of individual companies. All the **AA has to do is to sponsor legislation that will make copyright infringement a federal offense, and noone will think twice about SSL-mitm-attacks by the ISP.

      Just as your trasfer to an encrypted connection with amazon.com is seamless and easy, so may it be on p2p.
      Yeah, as long as you're not connected to a switch, you're secure.

      --
      Oh, I can't help quoting you because everything that you said rings true
    76. Re:Encryption by gabuzo · · Score: 1

      Actually, no it wouldn't work. Not for a well-designed system anyways. As long as the initial download of the app occurs via an SSL connection, you can send as many public keys with the app as you choose.

      To be secure this requires the server to provide a certificate signed by a trusted third party (like Versign et al as you said). However setting this kind of protocol in a P2P system will requires every potential user to get a certificate from a truted authority. That's compilcated for the average Joe User and expensive. Setting up a free certification authority won't help as this authority will probably not be able to check the requester identity's before issuing a certificate.

      Even worse, setting up this system will make things easier for ??AAs. The certificates will probably carry identify information (for instance Thawte free certificate are based on verified email address), so ZZAA will just have to hook a computer to a P2P network, try to download the lastest hype movie/tune/whatever and will get a nice list of potential victims.

    77. Re:Encryption by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      The premise of the man-in-the-middle attack is that an intermediary intercepts the public keys (which must be transmitted in the clear) during the exchange protocol before they reach the intended recipients and substitutes his own public key instead.

      If P2P programs include Turing test (for the downloading side) in key exchange protocol, **AA could never buy enough human beings to play "man-in-the-middle" for them with any degree of efficiency.

    78. Re:Encryption by Federico2 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      GPG users faces the same problem. But there is solution actually used:

      1. Alice don't send her public key K(a) to Bob.
      1b. Bob retrieves Alice's public key from a some repository around the world.
      1c. That key is authenticated by a network-of-trust involving Alice's friends and other users, so Bob is protected against man-in-the-middle

    79. Re:Encryption by BlackHawk-666 · · Score: 1

      The old ways are still the best. Private FTP has been the best method of sharing *whatever* data you want since the early days sharing (pre-p2p). Of course, the downside is that's is a "members club only" meaning you don't get access unless you know other members and it takes a long time to build networks like this. The upside is that your friends, and friends of friends, usually like the same stuff you do.

      --
      All those moments will be lost in time, like tears in rain.
    80. Re:Encryption by phaze3000 · · Score: 1
      No, but it's trivial to decrypt all of the connections this way and look for a signature as the original article proposed. Lots of traffic goes into the bit bucket and the interesting traffic gets recorded (or at least enough of it to form the basis of a criminal complaint).

      As someone who makes a living working for ISPs, I'd take issue with your assertion that doing this would be 'trivial'. Yes, setting up a system that performs automated man-in-the-middle attacks would be trivial, however doing it on systems with data volumes as large as ISPs have to handle would require serious investment in new hardware - we're talking a serious amount of CPU time here. Systems that currently check the headers of packets and send them on to their destiation suddenly now have to look at the data, decrypt it, re-encrypt and send it on. And don't give me the 'CPUs increase in power all the time' argument - so does bandwidth usage.

      I believe what the MPAA is trying to do here is to make high-speed Internet access so expensive as to make downloading of films unfeasible - that's certainly the effect the legislation would have if it were to be passed.

      --
      Blaming GW Bush for the Iraq war is like blaming Ronald McDonald for the poor quality of food.
    81. Re:Encryption by madeye · · Score: 1

      Tarring contains the original files verbatim, appended together so would be as easy to scan (processingwise) as the original.

      Everyone has the zip alogirithm - it would be trivial to decompress the stream and check for the watermark (although processing power would be required).

      Encryption would be neccesary, but it wouldn't have to be too clever.

    82. Re:Encryption by BlackHawk-666 · · Score: 1

      What about loading your public key onto a public key server that you trust e.g. MIT and then getting the P2P software to check the key server before it accepts your requests?

      --
      All those moments will be lost in time, like tears in rain.
    83. Re:Encryption by BlackHawk-666 · · Score: 0
      Or they can use simple logic to work out who to profile...let's see:

      Downloads more than 4 GB / month

      Uploads heaps too

      Most traffic is on P2P style ports

      INVESTIGATE! Face it, it's not hard to spot who to investigate, they pull far more traffic than anyone else.

      --
      All those moments will be lost in time, like tears in rain.
    84. Re:Encryption by The_Mr_Flibble · · Score: 1

      So they would pay (hahahah yeah right) to have equipment put in place at all major isps to sniff the traffic that could handle the gigabits (in our companies case) of traffic that flows through our network to watch for these fingerprints. And this will not degrade the performance of our networks. Yeah I see that happening. Will this be anything like the software that they are urging parents to place on their kiddies machines to look for copyrighted material ? You know the same software that would identify a video of me racing around a track as copyright infringing material (as well as all the media that comes with windows), then they will start suing everyone with a pc. Also I listen to my cd collection at home from work (I converted most of them to mp3 and they are stored on my server at home) I stream them to my machine at work. If the media companies sniffed my traffic they would sue me, I'm not doing anything illegal (in the case of the law not in the eyes of media companies) however I couldn't afford to fight this in court. It makes me want to go back to a life of crime, or is it it's going to make me go back to a life of crime.

    85. Re:Encryption by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If the ISP has the ability to sniff and alter every packet, then it's feasible (albeit very remotely so) that they could replace every instance of the remote key with their middleman key.

    86. Re:Encryption by Darren+Winsper · · Score: 1

      You fall foul of fraud charges in that case, since you're claiming to be somebody you're not.

    87. Re:Encryption by Snaller · · Score: 1

      sure it would

      No it wouldn't - because you don't send the key, you get the key when you download the P2P app. from a trusted source.

      --
      If Google really cared they would fix Android Chrome to reflow text, instead of discriminating
    88. Re:Encryption by Kjella · · Score: 1

      Well, if you first have an encrypted tunnel to a network, there's no problem avoiding an ISP-based man in the middle. Simply get the public key from another node via the first one and use that. Sure, it is in no way trusted meaning the second node could be anybody, but the ISP has no means of intercepting it.

      As for the initial connection, do a https download, signed download, whatever. If they manage to intercept every variation of it, I'm impressed. And upgrades could also be handled securely, verifying with the public key of the old version.

      In short, they have to catch it *before* your first contact with the network. Once in, there's no way for an ISP to put the cat back in the bag. This also means they'd have to do massive man-in-the-middle attacks on every user, as they can't ex facto know who they'd like to do surveilance on.

      Kjella

      --
      Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
    89. Re:Encryption by belarm314 · · Score: 1

      No, but it's trivial to decrypt all of the connections this way and look for a signature as the original article proposed.

      Would they not be in serious shit as soon as they decrypt something which isn't copyrighted material, though? IIRC, the PATRIOT has a few things to say about misrepresenting network services, not to mention your standard eaves-dropping laws.

      Of course, I suppose legislation would circumvent this by issuing what ammounts to a blanket wiretap warrant for the ISPs.

      --
      When moderating, assume I have not yet had my coffee.
    90. Re:Encryption by theLOUDroom · · Score: 1

      To be secure this requires the server to provide a certificate signed by a trusted third party (like Versign et al as you said). However setting this kind of protocol in a P2P system will requires every potential user to get a certificate from a truted authority.

      Nope, you just need a single server to have a proper verisign key, and then you can trust it to sign other keys. In reality, you'd probably want a dozen or so servers located in various countries and employing secret sharing.

      he certificates will probably carry identify information (for instance Thawte free certificate are based on verified email address), so ZZAA will just have to hook a computer to a P2P network, try to download the lastest hype movie/tune/whatever and will get a nice list of potential victims.

      Instead of saying "I'm Alice", you would say "I'm 132.123.123.123" and give the session key a short time to expire. So yes, they'd get your IP and maybe your system clock, but your ISP already has that.

      --
      Life is too short to proofread.
    91. Re:Encryption by TGK · · Score: 2, Interesting

      It doesn't matter if it's trivial. It's a catch 22 thanks to the RIAA.

      If P2P Apps implement encryption then breaking that encryption becomes a violation of the DMCA. Hell, even trying to break that encryption becomes a violation of the DMCA.

      They can legaly require breaks, but only if they get the DMCA overturned or provide a special exception to anyone who runs an ISP.

      Of course, in a world where any insecure Linksys router can be an ISP, that won't get them very far.

      They won't get this through, and even if they do, they won't be able to enforce it because the ISPs can just throw up their hands and say "we couldn't break the crypt because we didn't know before hand if it was your copyright! We only have permission to break it if it's your copyright and we can't know if it is without breaking it first!"

      --
      Killfile(TGK)
      No trees were killed in the creation of this post. However, many electrons were inconvenienced.
    92. Re:Encryption by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      Moreover, the recipients will have no idea that the man-in-the-middle exists because they had not previously exchanged public keys

      Says who? My work connection, my home connection and my next-door neighbour's unsecured WLAN all use different ISPs. That is, they will all be different men-in-the-middle and hence not have the same key. If I connect to one network to get the key, and then connect to another to do the download, and the keys don't match, I know something is going on...

    93. Re:Encryption by DaveAtFraud · · Score: 1

      Current throughput on our product is around 30mbs and that is with it "looking" for significantly more complicated patterns than a "digital fingerprint" in a stream. Using a load ballancer, we've hit 200mbs by ganging several systems.

      --
      They that can give up essential liberty to obtain a little temporary safety deserve neither safety nor liberty.
      Ben
    94. Re:Encryption by DaveAtFraud · · Score: 1

      Er, no. All they have to do is include in their "terms of use" that they will scan data for "illegal" material. You have a number of well established rights to privacy with regard to mail and phone use that requires the government to get a court order before opening your mail or tapping your phone. It remains to be seen whether those same "rights to privacy" get extended to the internet.

      --
      They that can give up essential liberty to obtain a little temporary safety deserve neither safety nor liberty.
      Ben
    95. Re:Encryption by Your+Anus · · Score: 1

      If you encrypt the content and send it over SSL, then the ISP doesn't know what you have, just where it came from. If you use tunnelling and anonymous proxies, then they don't even know that.

      --

      In the USA, we like stuff watered down, like beer, television, and freedom.
    96. Re:Encryption by Grym · · Score: 1

      But if the man-in-the-middle is forced to change the key every time for every connection, isn't that a weakness in itself?

      Sure, a server could probably handle generating hashes constantly for a couple of connections, but what about a horde of zombie computers whose only goal is to exchange hashes?

      Is it just me, or does the MPAA seem desperate lately? I mean look at lokitorrent.com--was that even necessary? "You can click but you can't hide"? Anyway, this whole plan seems rather silly because:
      A.) It's completely DDOSable
      B.) With multiple layers of security it becomes infeasible. (using SSH for "plaintext" exchange)
      C.) It disregards the fact that some exchange systems use more than one protocol. For example, BitTorrent files can be downloaded via FTP, HTTP, etc. If the keys are stored there, how can they ever hope to find them? Do ISPs really have an obligation to parse every packet for the damn content companies?

      -Grym

    97. Re:Encryption by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I am not an adolescent and I reserve my idle ramblings for management meetings you insensitive clod!

    98. Re:Encryption by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Look "traffic analysers" at http://larytet.sourceforge.net/btRat.shtml

    99. Re:Encryption by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "The solution to this problem in practice has been to have a trusted third party repository for public keys, such as Thawte, which signs public key requests with its own private key to verify the origin of each public key."

      Read this:
      "Publisher can get authorised signature. Downloaders are expected to learn which publishers are reliable. Downloaders recognize the publishers by nicknames. Publisher generates a pair of SSH2 DSA keys. One key or private key, publisher stores locally and the second key or public key publisher has to post on the key server. Key server prompts publisher to enter unique nickname and public key. Key server checks that the nickname is unique on this server an..."
      The rest is here
      http://larytet.sourceforge.net/btRat.shtml#a uthori zation

    100. Re:Encryption by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I would glad to recievd as much attention as possible. Really strong schemes are open systems, because they are discussed by many people in the very early stages of the development

    101. Re:Encryption by SpacePunk · · Score: 1

      Under copyright law all works are immediately copyrighted by the creator. Registration of the material is just a formality. Anything that I create and send from my system is immediately copyrighted, anything I write down is immediately copyrighted, anything I record is immediately copyrighted. The 'man in the middle' commits several violations of the law, one of which is theft (of the key), and DMCA violation of unlawfully decrypting material to which they do not have rights. It's time to force them to play by the rules they expect everyone else to play by.

    102. Re:Encryption by nacturation · · Score: 1

      And who would a man in the middle be claiming to be? All connections in various P2P apps are anonymous by design, so what would it matter if you are offering services to another client application on behalf of a third client? As far as Alice is concerned, she is connecting to another client who is providing file sharing services. The fact that that client is logging everything and acting as a proxy server is irrelevant. I don't see where the fraud is.

      --
      Want to improve your Karma? Instead of "Post Anonymously", try the "Post Humously" option.
    103. Re:Encryption by Aeiri · · Score: 1

      The downside to this method is the bigger the network, the easier it is to have a rat/mole/whatever.

    104. Re:Encryption by doombob · · Score: 1

      It's so easy, they'll just use this technology. Imagine having to pass that data through all those Cisco routers out to turn you in to the MPAA.

    105. Re:Encryption by Darren+Winsper · · Score: 1

      If I say "connect to IP 1.2.3.4" and man-in-the-middle X who's at 1.2.3.5 says "I'm 1.2.3.4, here's my key," he's *clearly* lying and pretending to be somebody he's not. On any of the popular P2P systems, you have some sort of unique identifier, otherwise how does data get to you? Thus, if you try and establish a connection to person A and person B intercepts and establishes the connection instead, it's fraud, since B is not A.

    106. Re:Encryption by 42forty-two42 · · Score: 1

      The average movie-swapping p2p-er isn't going to bother with a web of trust. They just want free stuff.

    107. Re:Encryption by nacturation · · Score: 1

      I don't think that would qualify as fraud. Additionally, if there were a law in place which allowed for ISPs to be the man in the middle, it would exempt them from such claims against them much as wiretap laws exempts the FBI from being charged with eavesdropping related offenses.

      --
      Want to improve your Karma? Instead of "Post Anonymously", try the "Post Humously" option.
    108. Re:Encryption by theLOUDroom · · Score: 1

      Rest assured that the NSA is already doing this en masse for suspected terrorist (and other ?) activities.

      Can you back this up? Somehow I doubt it.

      Crime prevention rarely take into account revenue streams of individual companies.

      But those compaines themselves do, and they will very often employ lots of lawyers and lobbyists.

      All the **AA has to do is to sponsor legislation that will make copyright infringement a federal offense, and noone will think twice about SSL-mitm-attacks by the ISP.

      There's gotta be at least five things wrong with that sentance....

      Yeah, as long as you're not connected to a switch, you're secure.

      The hardware doesn't matter, it's all a matter of who signs who's keys and where you get that information. All you need is one key that you know hasn't been mucked with. If you're going to get really paranoid just publish a copy of that key in the New York Times.

      There even exist techniques that make a MITM attack very difficult without even requiring a trusted third party. Do a seach on "fortified key negotiation".

      --
      Life is too short to proofread.
    109. Re:Encryption by ArbitraryConstant · · Score: 1

      Thanks... I think?

      --
      I rarely criticize things I don't care about.
    110. Re:Encryption by FuzzyDaddy · · Score: 1
      The downside to this method is the bigger the network, the easier it is to have a rat/mole/whatever.

      Naked Mole Rat?

      --
      It's not wasting time, I'm educating myself.
    111. Re:Encryption by Breakfast+Pants · · Score: 1

      "Current throughput on our product is around 30mbs and that is with it "looking" for significantly more complicated patterns than a "digital fingerprint" in a stream. Using a load ballancer, we've hit 200mbs by ganging several systems." And this is for looking for some more significant patterns than digital fingerprints of every copyrighted work available on the internet? Holy shit. (I know you said "a," but for this to do what the article says it at least has to look for many thousands of copyrighted works...)

      --

      --

      WHO ATE MY BREAKFAST PANTS?
    112. Re:Encryption by Breakfast+Pants · · Score: 1

      If all ISPs are forced to do this is it really that hard for them to share the fake keys with one another? Also, look I said this would never happen. There are so many ways around it (temporarily in most cases) that it would be laughable. This would also require an ungodly amount of infrastructure etc. etc. etc. I said it would never happen. But in theory, not in practicality, it certainly could.

      --

      --

      WHO ATE MY BREAKFAST PANTS?
    113. Re:Encryption by Breakfast+Pants · · Score: 1

      Umm... if this was required by law for ISPs to implement, which is the only way this would be dangerous at all, then why wouldn the law award jack shit in a "huge lawsuit" for "mucking" with SSL root certificates? There would likely be other legal changes along with this. Look, I know this could never work in practicality, hence the way I ended my post, but in theory it sure as hell could. If you happen to solve the man in the middle problem without third parties, don't post it here, write it in a journal and win the Turing award.

      --

      --

      WHO ATE MY BREAKFAST PANTS?
    114. Re:Encryption by larytet · · Score: 1

      "It would be relatively easy for the next generation of P2P applications to add very basic encryption" from http://larytet.sourceforge.net/btRat.shtml Traffic analyzers use some simple rules based on IP address and port number to collect the statistics or even drop the packets if ISP decides that the traffic is illegal or parasitic. In the more advanced analyzers "deep inspection of packets, including the identification of layer-7 patterns and sequences" is supported. P2P network can use some simple encoding algorithm, for example, XOR with long key. The strength of the scheme is regulated by the length of the key, frequent renewing and total number of keys. Let's assume that length of the key is 1M characters, there are 1M different keys - hosts generate different keys for the published files. At this point a reliable analyzer is expected to store and actively use about 1T characters of keys. Let's also suggest that keys are made accessible for registered clients using different protocols, like e-mail, FTP, HTTP, etc. Because normal high speed analyzer's are real-time embedded devices they can't reach the goal of collecting 1Tbytes of keys.

    115. Re:Encryption by larytet · · Score: 1
      It was discovered as a weakness in key exchange protocols

      it can be argued that in the data exchange networks is is not required to know real identity of the publisher, but just is this publisher reliable or not. iot makes actually huge difference. There is no need for exchenge of the keys. content providers hacve to install key server (pay attention that this is NOT your regular certificate server where real identities are stored) where they keep nicknames and public keys. any peer of the network can access the database and check received with the data nickname against the stored in the database nickname and public key.
      All packets are signed by publishers. see also http://larytet.sourceforge.net/btRat.shtml#authori zation

    116. Re:Encryption by theLOUDroom · · Score: 1

      Umm... if this was required by law for ISPs to implement, which is the only way this would be dangerous at all, then why wouldn the law award jack shit in a "huge lawsuit" for "mucking" with SSL root certificates?

      Like how selling cigarettes is legal?
      ...not like tobacco companies have ever had to pay any money for their "legal" actions.

      If you happen to solve the man in the middle problem without third parties, don't post it here, write it in a journal and win the Turing award.

      I can't claim to have solved it myself, but I am at least clueful enough to know there there is a "solution".

      Anyways, it's ridiculous to believe that the gov't could prevent you from getting a single key for your trusted third party, assuming you're even slightly clever. As I said in another post, just publish it in the NYT. It's going to be pretty damned obvious if they mess with it.

      --
      Life is too short to proofread.
    117. Re:Encryption by newend · · Score: 1

      Does the protocol even have to be unbreakable in the middle? I can't imagine an ISP attempting to some simple decription on every packet that goes through and attempts to decrypt the data based on say the IP address of the destination. Then on top of that attempt to match up some sort of finger print. The QoS would be rediculously reduced.

    118. Re:Encryption by ArbitraryConstant · · Score: 1

      "Does the protocol even have to be unbreakable in the middle?"

      "The QoS would be rediculously reduced."

      As I said: "A protocol doesn't have to be invulnerable, it just has to be strong enough that stopping it would cripple the economy." :)

      --
      I rarely criticize things I don't care about.
    119. Re:Encryption by bigmouth_strikes · · Score: 1

      > There even exist techniques that make a MITM attack very difficult without even requiring a trusted third party. Do a seach on "fortified key negotiation".

      I did, and I couldn't find anything practical. Do you have any links to fortified key negotiation implementations that would make SSL-mitm attacks impossible ?

      --
      Oh, I can't help quoting you because everything that you said rings true
    120. Re:Encryption by theLOUDroom · · Score: 1

      Here is an example of fortified key negotiation in use (a little sparse on details though).

      Here are the references from Applied Cryptography (ISBN 0471117099):
      R.J. Anderson and T.M.A. Lomas, "Fortifying Key Negotiating Schemes with Poorly Chosen Passwords," Electronics Letters, v. 30, n. 12, 23 Jun 1994, pp. 1040-1041.

      T.M.A. Lomas, "Collision-Freedom, Considered Harmful, or How to Boot a Computer," Proceedings of the 1995 Korea-Japan Workshop on Information Security and cryptography, Inuyama, Japan, 24-26 Jan 1995, pp 35-42

      --
      Life is too short to proofread.
  2. A few years too late by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Peer to peer encryption anyone?

  3. Forget it by Karamchand · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Trying to make bits uncopyable is like trying to make water not wet. -- Bruce Schneier

    1. Re:Forget it by evilmousse · · Score: 4, Interesting


      aaaactually, mr wizard taught me that it's just the water's skin that's really wet--that is, it's self-adhesive properties...

      pour a shitload of babypowder on a cup of water, and stick your finger down to the bottom. it'll be baby-fresh instead of wet.

    2. Re:Forget it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

      Analyzing humor is like dissecting a frog: Nobody really enjoys it and the frog generally dies as a result. -- E. B. White

    3. Re:Forget it by evilmousse · · Score: 1


      yes i got the joke

      yes, i already figured most of us are geeks and already know it

      it's still a fun and interesting fact~

      (that's an awesome quote BTW)

    4. Re:Forget it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      but it's -3 off topic btw are you a girl or what with all these ~~~~s?

    5. Re:Forget it by Piquan · · Score: 1

      No, he just picked it up from manga. I'm not exactly sure how you pronounce "that~", though.

    6. Re:Forget it by evilmousse · · Score: 1


      +5 insightful ^^

      i know i picked it up like 10 years ago as a teen on anime irc chans. i don't think i've seen it in a true manga per se tho.. it's fanculture as far as i know.

      (lets see just how much more offtopic we can get with each reply, geez ^^)

    7. Re:Forget it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      mangas are for girlies my dear

      or for fetish loving perverts

    8. Re:Forget it by evilmousse · · Score: 1


      i'll remember that next time i'm reading barefoot gen.

    9. Re:Forget it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      sup replying to your own post or what

    10. Re:Forget it by tfoss · · Score: 5, Funny
      Only on slashdot would you find someone arguing against 'water is wet.'

      -Ted

      --
      -=-=- Quantum physics - the dreams stuff are made of.
    11. Re:Forget it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This has been done. A 3M product already exists and was featured in Time Magazine. The product can be used to put out fires in computer rooms without destroying components with wet water.

      It was featured in Time magazine as one of the top 100 inventions of 2004!

    12. Re:Forget it by wk633 · · Score: 1

      I can't beleive I read down this far.
      And becuse that reply was so quick to think up and type, I have to do it again to get past the slashdot 'quick post' monster.

    13. Re:Forget it by agraupe · · Score: 1

      Should I be glad that I'm on his foes list? Does this somehow mean I'm rational and normal?

    14. Re:Forget it by Dachannien · · Score: 4, Funny

      pour a shitload of babypowder on a cup of water

      Hey, now, it's a lot of work grinding those babies up into powder. I'm sure as hell not gonna waste it trying to figure out something lame like whether water is wet or not.

    15. Re:Forget it by Hewcard+Packlet · · Score: 1

      pour a shitload of babypowder on a cup of water, and stick your finger down to the bottom. it'll be baby-fresh instead of wet.

      You bastard!

      Don't try this! I just did. Mod parent down. Yeah my finger is baby fresh AND wet.
      Very Funny
      Damn!

    16. Re:Forget it by curunir · · Score: 1

      "...trying to make water not wet."

      Ummm...the definition of 'wet' specifically mentions liquids. Water ceases to be a liquid at 32 degrees fahrenheit.

      Comming Soon: Frozen DVDs!

      --
      "Don't blame me, I voted for Kodos!"
    17. Re:Forget it by EvilUmpir · · Score: 0

      I remember that one! I loved Mr Wizard! (sorry, no smart comebacks or anythign insightful, just happy memories. thanks!)

    18. Re:Forget it by ShagratTheTitleless · · Score: 1

      Thats funny because it's true...oh wait.

      --
      Sometimes at night I imagine the darkness is filled with horrible things with too many teeth, like Julia Roberts.
    19. Re:Forget it by MarkRose · · Score: 1

      Can someone tell me why that's funny? I don't get it.

      --
      Be relentless!
    20. Re:Forget it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But Mr. Wizard had the kiddie pool, glue, and paper boats...

      Ah, early lessons in surface tension.

    21. Re:Forget it by Piquan · · Score: 1

      i know i picked it up like 10 years ago as a teen on anime irc chans. i don't think i've seen it in a true manga per se tho.. it's fanculture as far as i know.

      It's not uncommon in Japanese manga, but I don't recall ever seeing it in English translations. It's more common in Japanese manga, where onomatopoeia is more vibrant. For example, you sometimes see things like "Wai~" (in Katakana, of course) for where we'd use "Wheeeee!".

    22. Re:Forget it by KarmaOverDogma · · Score: 1

      "aaaactually, mr wizard taught me that it's just the water's skin that's really wet--that is, it's self-adhesive properties..."

      I guess you might say, on this Valentine's Day, that water is "stuck on you." (I'm sorry...)

      Wa Alaikum Salaam!

      --
      uR iGn0ranc3, Their Power
  4. Computer = COPY by BoldAC · · Score: 4, Informative

    As long as you can get it onto a computer, people are going to figure out how to make it copy it.

    Just take the new napster mess where everybody is loading up on free music right now:

    Napster/Winamp hack to get unprotected free music

    1. Re:Computer = COPY by mboverload · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      I would never use that. 320 kbps music all the way. I'm not downloading freakin 112 kbps quality music =P

    2. Re:Computer = COPY by caino59 · · Score: 1

      forget a computer

      as long as you can WATCH it - you can copy it.

      then even easily re-digitized.

    3. Re:Computer = COPY by cnettel · · Score: 1
      It's quite a different thing to copy a bit and to remove waterprinting data with an acceptable loss in quality. On the other hand, I would be truely impressed if they succeeded in creating a technology which made reading the print trivial even with a transcoded and compressed copy down to a level where the compression would make the copy "uninteresting". It could be relatively easy to make a perfect rip 100 % identifiable and force all copies to lose some quality in covering up the waterprint. And, no, even by knowing the algorithm and the waterprint data that doesn't mean you can restore back the original picture/sound/date.

      Encryption of the transfers will, of course, only make this useful when the source of some material is questioned after a warrant.

    4. Re:Computer = COPY by Prof.Phreak · · Score: 1

      As long as you can get it onto a computer, people are going to figure out how to make it copy it.

      I think ??AA are trying to outlaw the 'mov' operation.

      --

      "If anything can go wrong, it will." - Murphy

    5. Re:Computer = COPY by Prof.Phreak · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Watermarking is overrated. To remove -any- watermark (defeat -any- watermarking scheme), you just have to re-watermark the media. That's it. In pretty much all cases, that will make the original watermark unretrievable (at least not in any statistical sense).

      There is a very strict balance between signal power and watermark power---if you increase watermark power (make it harder to remove), you're degrading the media. There is a balance that exists between the two---and to destroy the balance, you just have to re-watermark the image the 2nd time (yes, losing some quality), and all of a sudden, the original watermark is gone.

      Pretty much all papers that claim to embed their watermarks several times have either tweaked media or tweaked watermarks that specifically embed the data into different things---but if you re-apply any spread spectrum watermark to the media, all of the separate tweaked parts are gone.

      The trick is `quality loss'... but then again, most of the time it's not -that- bad.

      --

      "If anything can go wrong, it will." - Murphy

    6. Re:Computer = COPY by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      I think ??AA are trying to outlaw the 'mov' operation.

      Will they use 'WMV' instead?

    7. Re:Computer = COPY by Have+Blue · · Score: 1

      This hack is what Secure Audio Path is meant to defeat.

  5. Crypto by alehmann · · Score: 1

    And then P2P programs will start encrypting traffic. What's the point?

    1. Re:Crypto by eddy · · Score: 1

      I guess to point is to waste millions and millions on a stillborn project, 'cause at least then "we're doing something".

      Hey, beats lowering prices, eh?

      --
      Belief is the currency of delusion.
    2. Re:Crypto by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah, but let's make it against the TOS to encrypt traffic! Only support SSL on port 443 or against know servers (banks, big web shops)

      And make all encryption enabled P2P software illegal too.

    3. Re:Crypto by J'raxis · · Score: 2, Informative

      What prevents someone from running a p2p app across port 443? It's not like ports are hardcoded into protocols; they're simply defaults or "recommended." Maintaining a list of "known" HTTPS servers is rather unwieldy, sort of like going back to the days when we all used /etc/hosts for name->IP lookups, no? Also what about SSH, VPN, and so on? There're a lot more standard encrypted services people use than HTTPS.

      It'd also be quite difficult to tell what is encrypted and what isn't -- encrypted data, like ideally compressed data, is indistinguishable from random noise.

      The only route would be to outlaw encrypted p2p apps, I would guess, which would probably be unenforceable in a practical sense anyway. (It's illegal to trade copyright material already; do you see that stopping too many people?)

    4. Re:Crypto by ReeprFlame · · Score: 1

      Yea, don't you think if they lowered prices, more people could/would buy the crap?!? I don't buy alot cuz its a rip off. If you get lower prices, more volume can be sold for a HIGHER profit margin [we hope]. THey think of these cockamayme schemes to rip us off when they are really screwing themselves over...

  6. Better than upstream measures by dostalgic · · Score: 2, Insightful

    While I'm certainly no a fan of the **AA, and I don't believe we need any more legislation, this to me is the least offensive method of combatting piracy. Assuming the technology works properly, this stops the actual illegal activity (i.e., trading copyrighted material) rather than needlessly infringing upon your right to make a legitimate backup or degrading the image with copy-protection schemes.

    I've long argued that such upstream measures are unfair. By moving the enforcement downstream to the proximate illegal act, we may be free to legally digitize our collections. Opinions?

    1. Re:Better than upstream measures by mboverload · · Score: 1
      They are scanning MY traffic! What do you not get about this. ISP are being forced by the cartels to do their bidding.

      This is a step away from the goverment scanning traffic to pick out "evil terrorists trying to kill innocent American babies".

    2. Re:Better than upstream measures by dostalgic · · Score: 1

      Hate to break it to you, but they're scanning your traffic now. Never do anything online that you wouldn't do if your mother/wife/boss/local cop were looking over your shoulder. BTW, I didn't say I support the measure--I'm a Libertarian and card-carrying member of the ACLU and EFF. Just soliciting opinions.

    3. Re:Better than upstream measures by schon · · Score: 4, Interesting

      this to me is the least offensive method of combatting piracy

      Yes, until you get your new bill from your ISP, which includes an extra $50.00 per month so that they can afford to comply with the law.

      See, I'm pretty sure that the MPAA won't be paying the ISP to implement this technology, to purchase the additional equipment to use it, and to maintain it.

    4. Re:Better than upstream measures by mboverload · · Score: 1
      Yes, I know. I use gaim-encrytion whenever I know one of their taps/other measures would be alerted.

      Hardware firewall, software firewall, seperate network from the internet to share files between computers, whack hard drives with a sledge hammers before I throw them out, etc. I didn't know the EFF had card, I will ahve to look into that.

    5. Re:Better than upstream measures by zakezuke · · Score: 1

      While I'm certainly no a fan of the **AA, and I don't believe we need any more legislation, this to me is the least offensive method of combatting piracy

      It's the most offensive method if you are like me and store your .mp3s at home and access them via remote.

      --
      There is no sanctuary. There is no sanctuary. SHUT UP! There is no shut up. There is no shut up.
    6. Re:Better than upstream measures by J'raxis · · Score: 1

      I'd add encrypted filesystems to that list, if you're on an OS that supports it. Also make sure by "whack" you mean "completely destroy the platters" otherwise it's really not good enough. I'd suggest melting/burning them instead; of course with a disk encrypted in the first place it's less of an issue.

    7. Re:Better than upstream measures by mboverload · · Score: 1
      Oh yeah, I use PGP disks with 256 bit AES for all my important files. Also thinking of hooking up my hard drives to a shotgun or something, for emergencies =)

      Oh course theres no real reason they would want me but it's a good feeling to know your data and life is secure =)

    8. Re:Better than upstream measures by mboverload · · Score: 1

      Hey, is that link in your sig for real? It's not like a white sumpremisit movement or something? I wouldn't do it, but sounds like a cool idea, an oasis of freedom. =P

    9. Re:Better than upstream measures by Secrity · · Score: 1, Flamebait

      My opinion is that you are a total idiot. Why are you even considering that ISPs should be put into the position of actively policing it's customer's traffic? This would make ISPs responsible for users' traffic.

      What do you mean by "By moving the enforcement downstream to the proximate illegal act, we may be free to legally digitize our collections."? Turning ISPs into police will not impact the legality of digitizing collections.

    10. Re:Better than upstream measures by dostalgic · · Score: 1

      Who's the idiot? Apparently you did not read my reply above, so I'll post it for you, considering you neglected to read it: Hate to break it to you, but they're scanning your traffic now. Never do anything online that you wouldn't do if your mother/wife/boss/local cop were looking over your shoulder. BTW, I didn't say I support the measure--I'm a Libertarian and card-carrying member of the ACLU and EFF. Just soliciting opinions. There is no reason to resort to ad hominem attacks. As far as being an idiot? No, I have an IQ of 165 and 40 years of experience--the last ten of which in network security.

    11. Re:Better than upstream measures by J'raxis · · Score: 2

      Nope, they're for real, and they actually have a policy against allowing extremist nuts like racist groups in. Take a look around their website; it's a pretty broad-spectrum libertarian movement: The articles section has stuff from the "typical" right-wing libertarians (laissez-faire free-market supporters) all the way to a few libertarian socialists and anarchists.

      I'm sure the group will attract religious fundamentalists/traditionalists (although these guys actually have their own secessionist project going in South Carolina, IIRC), anti-immigrant xenophobes and the usual hangers-on who use "libertarianism" to cover up some other ideology, but that's not the main thrust of the project.

    12. Re:Better than upstream measures by ScrewMaster · · Score: 4, Interesting

      This is nothing more than an automated private-sector wiretap. Bad thing. I don't want the FBI monitoring private communications without proper authorization and judicial oversight, and I sure as hell don't want the likes of the RIAA, MPAA or any other AA looking at my personal communications and deciding whether or not to sue me for whatever they think they've found. The RIAA is not a law enforcement arm of the government, neither is my ISP ... and I don't want either of them to become such.

      It's generally considered wrong when private individuals or organizations take the law into their own hands (see: vigilante justice.) It's even more dangerous when the organization in question is as heavily-bankrolled and as morally bankrupt as our two favorite "entertainment industry trade groups". No thanks. They can keep their grubby little lawyer fingers out of my data stream.

      --
      The higher the technology, the sharper that two-edged sword.
    13. Re:Better than upstream measures by Qzukk · · Score: 1

      this to me is the least offensive method of combatting piracy. Assuming the technology works properly

      MD5 was finally proven to have calculatable hash collisions. Any "fingerprinting" scheme that They can come up with will hit that wall eventually, and score all sorts of false positives, while people split files, swap byte orders, and do all sorts of other random things to keep that finger print from appearing.

      That is to say, if its possible in the first place. How do you generate a fingerprint of a 750MB dvd-rip when you only see about 1400 bytes at a time? Store-and-forward versus a gigabyte is a LOT of network latency, and when you apply that to everything you do, its going to suck. Is that a game of Quake 3? Or a copy of spiderman 2? Gonna have to hold on to the first couple of hundred MB to find out. Loading up a website with a few pictures? Every one of those connections is going to stall while the ISP figures out if its legal or not.

      I agree that this is probably the minimally invasive option, but thats not saying a lot in the face of technical and practical hurdles (someone STILL has to come up with a database of all of these fingerprints, and you still need some kind of dispute process for false positives).

      --
      If I have been able to see further than others, it is because I bought a pair of binoculars.
    14. Re:Better than upstream measures by ScrewMaster · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Frankly, I don't want to have to deal with any kind of "dispute process" or take the risk that a failure of that process might land me in court. File-sharing of music and movies isn't my problem: it's not some significant social issue that we all need to be concerned about. Racism ... sure. Health care ... certainly. Undue corporate influence in Congress ... absolutely. But ... Music? Movies? Why are we even considering subverting our national communications system to serve the needs of a few large corporations? Most of whom, I might add, are foreign interests.

      This is really starting to get out of hand. I mean, the entertainment industry is not some great cultural treasure that must be preserved at all costs (the people that run it think so, but they are mistaken.) This is an economic matter, no more and no less. I didn't shed a tear when Westinghouse went belly up, I didn't lose any sleep when K-Mart filed for bankruptcy ... some organisms survive change, and other's don't. Let the RIAA and the MPAA and all their member corporations deal with the pace of progress like every other adaptable company that survived the advent of the Internet. Gee ... the public Internet makes "rampant piracy" possible? You're losing billions? THAT'S JUST TOO GOD DAMN BAD. The world changed around you, and in any event does not exist solely for your enrichment. Deal with it.

      --
      The higher the technology, the sharper that two-edged sword.
    15. Re:Better than upstream measures by LiquidCoooled · · Score: 1

      I would consider a change in behaviour to be a more suspicious eye opener than a general conversation about a contentious topic.

      friend: "Say, did you here about those drug dealers down the road?"
      you: "Shhh, change over to encrypted mode"

      --
      liqbase :: faster than paper
    16. Re:Better than upstream measures by __int64 · · Score: 1

      See, I'm pretty sure that the MPAA won't be paying the ISP to implement this technology, to purchase the additional equipment to use it, and to maintain it.

      Exactly, that's a no-brainer. It will either be funded directly by you, as an additional $25.00 copyright enforcement fee, or indirectly by you, as an extra 15% compounded onto your entertainment tax. And I'm guessing the latter will be more likely than the former, judging from the gargantuan amount of bullshit anti-consumer legislation being cast in their favor these days.

      Be sure to write in and thank your congressman! Maybe he'll be able to take you for a ride on his new yacht...

    17. Re:Better than upstream measures by Secrity · · Score: 1

      I know EXACTLY how much non-server based customer IP traffic is being actively monitored by large dialup providers and by cable broadband providers - none (except for testing and quality control purposes). I also know how much information gets spread throughout the Internet and exactly how much privacy there is on the Internet - zilch. I also have many years of experience working for telcos and tier one network providers, including network security and subpoena compliance. Do you have any concept of the amount of traffic you are suggesting that ISPs monitor? I have an idea of the difficulties and costs that a large ISP or network providers would encounter in setting up realtime monitoring users' data as you suggest. Do you have any idea how much bandwidth a dialup POP or broadband cable provider in a large city uses? Even suggesting that an ISP monitor their users' traffic is idiodic. Aside from the technical issues, do you have any idea in how many ways the ISP would be opening itself to lawsuits if they started monitoring users' data, even if they were given immunity for the monitoring? Do you have any idea how much something like this would cost? ISPs are high volume, extremely low margin operations and these costs would have to be passed on to customers or the ISPs will go out of business. Have you even thought of any of this before saying that you would like it to happen so that it would make it easier for you to copy music? As a libertarian, and member of the ACLU and EFF with an IQ of 165; how could you even suggest that ISPs be forced into becoming an extension of the music and movie studios' security department?

    18. Re:Better than upstream measures by Mose250 · · Score: 1

      this to me is the least offensive method of combatting piracy

      I believe that it's spelled "effective," not "offensive"

    19. Re:Better than upstream measures by Maestro4k · · Score: 1
      Yes, until you get your new bill from your ISP, which includes an extra $50.00 per month so that they can afford to comply with the law.
      • What I find most ludicrous about the whole thing is the MPAA's apparent presumption that ISPs should be
      • required to monitor all traffic just in case they can find something illegal. The closest example I can come up with is wiretap law, but even there telcos aren't required to monitor all traffic all the time, just the traffic they get warrants on. The network has to have the ability to be tapped so they can comply with those laws, but they do not have to monitor every call 24x7.

        What the MPAA is apparently trying to say here is that stopping piracy of movies is far more important that stopping people from plotting murders on the phone, planning a robbery over the phone, or even planning a terrorist attack on the phone. That's a leap of logic that can only be made by someone who's no longer connected to reality. Sure piracy is bad and it costs companies money, but it's a joke compared to murder and terrorism.

    20. Re:Better than upstream measures by KarmaOverDogma · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I personally agree with what you are saying, but please remember this:

      you may be sorely misunderestimating (and I use that word intentionally here) the power and connections of the *AA & Entertainment Industry.

      Doubt me? Remember this:

      * We now have a Federal Government firmly in control of one party (with the possible exception of the Judiciary, for now) with a clear favor towards corporate interests.
      * Even under the Clinton Administration, the mother-of-all-evil, you-just-lost-your-previously-held-consumer-rights , criminalize-thought DMCA was passed
      * The FCC passed the Broadcast Flag regulation despite the clear objections of consumers
      * Congress decided to extend Copyright (Copywrong?) protections well beyond what most mere mortals consider neccessary to encourage and protect creative works (even the supreme court found the law to be dumb but still within the power of congress to extend it) Thanks, Sonny!
      * Other seemingly more reasonable countries are being/have-been adopting DMCA like legislation under pressure from Uncle Sam and his corporate-leveraging trade interests (think Australia and the previous slashdot story where a fellow was found guilty of piracy-by-hyperlinking, amoung what I'm sure are countless other stories I cant recall)

      The thing that may stop this cute little idea is ISPs that could-give-a-sh*t-less about implementing a policy that will only cost them more money choosing to ignore digital fingerprints because there is no law requiring them to do so in their host country (think of Demonoid.com's shut down and re-launching just one month later under similar circumstances). But don't you worry - Uncle Sam and his corporate sponsors are working on that one....

      --
      uR iGn0ranc3, Their Power
    21. Re:Better than upstream measures by dostalgic · · Score: 1

      I didn't suggest it. It was merely my initial response which has since been revised due to many good arguments elsewhere on this board. I just know that I've dealt with crappy copy-protection schemes in the past that have made my purchased product unusable, and the whole idea of outlawing DVD rippers is ludicrous. Upon further reflection, so is this.

      That's the purpose of debate--to flesh out those problems. No reason to be rude and hateful. BTW, just because Carnivore is dead doesn't mean the governmaent isn't monitoring. They now use OTS packages. And that's not even taking Eschelon into account.

    22. Re:Better than upstream measures by ScrewMaster · · Score: 1

      Oh, I know. Jack Valenti, in particular, is a past master of undue political influence. Very dangerous man, that ... fortunately he stepped down (or will soon, I don't remember.) I'm just irritated that corporations of all kinds have decided that they no longer have to live with inconvenient laws, or ones that cost money ... they can simply pay Congress an appropriate consulting fee and have a new one written to order.

      The corporate sponsors of such defective laws as the DMCA and the Sonny Bono Copyright Extension Act (among others) and their Congressional co-conspirators are operating in a manner counter to the interests of the United States and its' citizens. This kind of undue corporate influence upon our Federal Government would be bad enough if we were talking only domestic companies, but we're not. We have a number of major foreign corporations that are being allowed to pay our government for the creation of favorable laws. This is insane. Try that in, say, Germany and you would find yourself up on charges of treason. Here ... it's just business as usual. So no, I don't underestimate these people: they make me very nervous.

      --
      The higher the technology, the sharper that two-edged sword.
  7. It's funny... by DoraLives · · Score: 4, Interesting

    that some of the scariest 1984ish stuff would be coming out of the fricking entertainment industry fer chrissakes.

    --
    Is it fascism yet?
    1. Re:It's funny... by mboverload · · Score: 1
      Well, the big corporations ARE the government now. Senators all just puppets fighting other puppets. The US leadership is full of people who were previously in the major industry private sector, with alliances to their old contacts. Many will be rehired by their coporations once they do their damage.

      This is not a Republican/Democrat thing, this is a GOVERNMENT thing.

    2. Re:It's funny... by TFGeditor · · Score: 1

      " that some of the scariest 1984ish stuff would be coming out of the fricking entertainment industry fer chrissakes."

      Wasn't there a movie based on that? Convicted criminals fighting for their lives and the whole thing televised? TV execs in charge of the world kind of thing?

      --
      Ignorance is curable, stupid is forever.
    3. Re:It's funny... by SunFan · · Score: 4, Insightful


      Perhaps this will lead to a division in society between the people who know the MPAA can't take our money and those who don't. These companies exist only because of us, the customers. I have no problem at all telling them to %$#@ off, because I know entertainment is cheap and very easy to come by. Take my kid to a movie vs. take my kid to a park vs. take my kid to a ball game, whatever. Movies really are not that big of a deal. Sure I might miss great movies like Dr. Strangelove, but, ultimately, movies are just a medium for these stories and certainly not a requirement. Indy productions, stage adaptations, etc. are all different ways for the talented people out there to tell their stories. Big company execs can kiss my ass for all I care.

      --
      -- Microsoft is the most expensive commodity operating system and office suite vendor in the marketplace.
    4. Re:It's funny... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      that some of the scariest 1984ish stuff would be coming out of the fricking entertainment industry fer chrissakes.
      It turns out this is a giant performance art piece that Orwell rigged up before he died.
    5. Re:It's funny... by DaHat · · Score: 1

      The Running Man?

    6. Re:It's funny... by MerlinTheWizard · · Score: 1

      Good point here. Exactly. But like others have said, the entertainment industry in its whole is really what controls our lives even more so that governments. Or at least, this is the way it's heading.

    7. Re:It's funny... by Jah-Wren+Ryel · · Score: 1

      some of the scariest 1984ish stuff would be coming out of the fricking entertainment industry fer chrissakes.

      When practically all hard news sources have been converted to info-tainment, it isn't that much of a surprise.

      --
      When information is power, privacy is freedom.
    8. Re:It's funny... by Bishop923 · · Score: 1

      Wasn't there a movie based on that? Convicted criminals fighting for their lives and the whole thing televised? TV execs in charge of the world kind of thing?
      That would be The Running Man staring the Governator.

    9. Re:It's funny... by mcc · · Score: 1

      that some of the scariest 1984ish stuff would be coming out of the fricking entertainment industry fer chrissakes.

      Funny? Dunno. But if in addition to 1984 you read Fahrenheit 411 and Brave New World, you'll find it isn't something that people didn't see coming...

    10. Re:It's funny... by pipingguy · · Score: 1


      ...take my kid to a ball game...

      Priced any major league sporting event ticket prices recently? The NHL is dead this season, and I'm betting that the core, slowly-dawning reason is the high cost of tickets - there is no longer a Joe Average able to afford to see a live game with all the associated costs (like $5 hot dogs, parking, etc.). Once the big corporations came along and started renaming stadiums and having high-priced premium boxes for clients, everything went downhill.

      I hope this spreads to other big league sports and entertainment; far too much money is spent on vicarious hero worship.

    11. Re:It's funny... by kubrick · · Score: 1

      I might miss great movies like Dr. Strangelove

      Thanks!

      --
      deus does not exist but if he does
    12. Re:It's funny... by SunFan · · Score: 1


      There are lots of types of ball games. I don't recall minor-league hockey games costing that much, for example, although it's been a while since I've been to one.

      --
      -- Microsoft is the most expensive commodity operating system and office suite vendor in the marketplace.
    13. Re:It's funny... by SunFan · · Score: 1


      Now that you have an eternity's worth of people to cast from, what new projects do you have in the works? I'm really interested!

      --
      -- Microsoft is the most expensive commodity operating system and office suite vendor in the marketplace.
    14. Re:It's funny... by kubrick · · Score: 1

      I'm working on a new picture about the dehumanising nature of death. Based on a treatment by Mishima, but you wouldn't know the cast -- most of them got their start in Ancient Greek dramas. Distribution has been very hard to work out, though...

      --
      deus does not exist but if he does
  8. Philips technology? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The only Philips technology I use is CD-DA. Fingerprint this suckers!

  9. So, uh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Are they then going to just illegalize ssh, so that their fingerprints aren't totally obliterated?

  10. Technology developed at CMU by NoticeOfMeowery · · Score: 1

    This sort of thing has been around for several years, with Carnegie Mellon University being at the forefront. I've read several papers regarding this, the most interesting being its implementation on the 8255 using PicoJava. It's a shame that research like this ends up being perverted at the hands of the "bad guys".

    1. Re:Technology developed at CMU by fimbulvetr · · Score: 1

      If this technology they developed is as unreliable, disoraganized and entropic as SASL, we have nothing to worry about.

  11. Come on! by neonstz · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Even if they managed to get the fingerprinting to work, it is dead easy to circumvent.

    Instead of splitting a torrent they way it is done today, just put every N bytes in the first block etc.

    Another approach can be to just encrypt each transmission from a peer to another peer with a key unique for that particular connection. XOR will work just fine. (Unless they extract the key of course, but that will require more sophisticated sniffing software).

    Imagine the sheer amount of data that has to be processed...

    1. Re:Come on! by spudgun · · Score: 1

      just fine. (Unless they extract the key of course, but that will require more sophisticated sniffing software).


      public/private key
      excrypt on public ... , decrypt on private ,
      the negotiate phase sends public keys both directions. - as the private key is never sent ....
      privacy!

      --
      Type unto others as you would have them type unto you.
    2. Re:Come on! by Bri3D · · Score: 1

      I don't think ISPs are even going to be able to pull off this simple fingerprinting, especially not with bittorrent. Why? Bittorrent is 30% of internet traffic. Either the ISPs are going to have supercomputers, or they're going to have to use simple fingerprinting. Fingerprinting with collisions. If someone can find a collision between a movie and a fairly small file the MPAA will get so many positives this will be useless.

  12. lol by IncidentA5 · · Score: 1, Interesting

    Their war is futile. Lol, you could compare the P2P community to the borg.

    "Resistance is futile, you will be assimilated."

    All of their new 'tricks' end up being incorperated into nexgen p2p apps. So whats the point; do they really want to fund the nextgen p2p apps by releasing research/specs/documentation on this?

  13. right... by saiha · · Score: 1
    "The trick is to make that identification process work even if the file is compressed, turned into a different computer file format or otherwise changed slightly. For a song, this means basing the fingerprint on the music's acoustical properties, rather than on the ones and zeros that make up a given digital file."
    Wow, you know you must be on the right track when a ROT13 encryption will defeat your fingerprinting.
    1. Re:right... by thedustbustr · · Score: 1
      Wow, you know you must be on the right track when a ROT13 encryption will defeat your fingerprinting.
      You mean, ROT-1? Or, for the especially hardcore, you could go ROT-16 or ROT-256.
      --
      This sig is false.
    2. Re:right... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wouldn't it be ROT-255 (since your joke is XOR the byte)

    3. Re:right... by thedustbustr · · Score: 1

      no: 512 + 256 + 256 = 512 512 + 255 + 255 != 512

      --
      This sig is false.
    4. Re:right... by Everleet · · Score: 1
      For a song, this means basing the fingerprint on the music's acoustical properties, rather than on the ones and zeros that make up a given digital file.

      I like the efficiency...you only need one fingerprint to recognize 90% of the RIAA's products.

      --
      It's tragic. Laugh.
  14. Some stats...... by sammykrupa · · Score: 1
    Okay here are some stats that will make the ISP's task impossible:

    How many file transfers are there at any one moment? Let's say there are 2,000 for each ISP.

    How many thousands of computers will the ISPs need? Probably 1 or 2 for each 4GB file transfer in progress, if you want to do it unnoticeably.

  15. Made by Philips? by mr.henry · · Score: 4, Insightful

    It is sort of amusing that this technology is being developed by Philips, makers of the Philips DVP-642, probably the most pirate friendly DVD player on the market today.

    1. Re:Made by Philips? by fyoder · · Score: 2, Insightful
      It is sort of amusing that this technology is being developed by Philips, makers of the Philips DVP-642, probably the most pirate friendly DVD player on the market today.

      Makes sense. Make money selling tech to both sides.

      --
      Loose lips lose spit.
    2. Re:Made by Philips? by chris_eineke · · Score: 5, Funny
      probably the most pirate friendly DVD player

      Yeah, it's used to play DVD-Arrrrrrrr's. :-)
      --
      "All you have to do is be fragile and grateful. So stay the underdog." Chuck Palahniuk, Choke
    3. Re:Made by Philips? by Overzeetop · · Score: 1

      Okay, Dave Barry's new holiday aside, it does more than play DVD-Rs. It plays DiVX, right off CD-Rs, with no special encoding/manipulation. I have one, and dropped in a IS09660 CD with the John Stewart / Crossfire clip I got from a torrent. It played perfectly. I was actually pretty amazed, as these things usually don't work. To me the ability is a novelty, but I'm sure that for lots of P2P junkies it's a real boon.

      --
      Is it just my observation, or are there way too many stupid people in the world?
    4. Re:Made by Philips? by JaffaKREE · · Score: 1

      That is a great, cheap DVD player. I've run into a couple that are a bit noisy, though. Wonderful for downloading directly off torrent and burning to DVD for the woman, cutting out the whole re-encode to Mpeg-II step.

  16. Quick! Let's trash the MPAA! by casuist99 · · Score: 1

    I mean, we all know the MPAA trash-talking is coming. I do seriously hope, however, that the MPAA is working on two fronts with respect to movies and the Internet.

    Stopping illegal downloads and uploads of movies is certainly a fine goal, as the MPAA wants to make money. I understand that from a pragmatic, capitalist perspective.

    The problem I have is that I have heard little from the MPAA about developing a content distribution mechanism through the Internet. Allowing people to pay for movies online (for a reasonable price) would certainly generate additional revenue. Let's face it, some nights you just want to stay in, and there's nothing decent at Blockbuster. Additionally, being able to pause the movie to take a break for some reason is worth money in sheer convenience.

    In any event, the digital fingerprinting technology is a move to stem the file sharing, but unless the MPAA moves towards providing a service as well, it's doomed to failure.

    As a side note, does this fingerprinting have uses in areas other than just stopping copyright infringing file transfers (e.g. security applications, firewalling, etc)? As a secondary question, would this mean (as I believe) that the MPAA would try to require ISP's to actively monitor every move I make online?

    1. Re:Quick! Let's trash the MPAA! by LiquidCoooled · · Score: 1

      The internet will change, it will adapt.

      Why do I need an ISP when I have an adhoc wireless connection to billions of other machines?

      I can connect anywhere, anytime.

      I can come and go as I please.

      Its close. Very close.

      --
      liqbase :: faster than paper
  17. Great by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    "legislation will enable and force ISPs to look for network traffic that matches the signatures."

    Its a good thing the MPAA can essentially create legislation at will now.

    1. Re:Great by sconeu · · Score: 1

      Its a good thing the MPAA can essentially create legislation at will now.

      <JOKE>
      You're new here, aren't you?
      </JOKE>

      Seriously, though, where have you been? There's the NET act, the DMCA, the SSSCA/CBDTPA (luckily not passed), etc...

      --
      General Relativity: Space-time tells matter where to go; Matter tells space-time what shape to be.
  18. 5 years from now.. by evilmousse · · Score: 4, Insightful

    ..govt. and coportate interests will lament the day they drove the average user to encryption.

    1. Re:5 years from now.. by thpr · · Score: 1

      ...the *AA will be attempting to tax every bit - regardless of content - in the argument that each one could be a transmission of media that is depriving thier coffers of some money.

    2. Re:5 years from now.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, they won't lament anything. They'll just make the use of encryption by average people illegal because "Only terr'ists need to use encryption... if you don't have anything to hide, you don't have anything to worry about."

      Somewhere in Gitmo, a cell is being prepared for Phil Zimmerman.

    3. Re:5 years from now.. by evilmousse · · Score: 1


      hahahaha not quite. they'll TRY of course, but no.

      online business transactions will still neccessitate encryption, and it would be VERY hard to say the least to pass a law that says "only corporations may use encryption".

      still tho, before that law wouldn't be done proactively, it'd be made REactively, ie, once the people were already using it such as to be a problem. by then the social damgage is already done and the outcome is inevitable, just as it is now that joe user's mom had tried mp3 downloads.

    4. Re:5 years from now.. by LaCosaNostradamus · · Score: 1

      Why hard? We license plenty of stuff now. License and tax ... and anyone else who crosses the line gets slapped down hard.

      Imagine an America where to use encryption legally, you'll have to apply for an encryption license ... along with a $2000 application fee, of course. Any bank will come up with that easily (and will probably make it a tax deduction, passing the real costs onto everyone else). Any company of 15 or more employees can come up with that fee with nearly equal ease.

      Of course, I roundly predict that if we DO illegalize encryption, and then license that right back to the public, the damned government will not refrain from setting standards for the encryption ... including the specification of registering all crypto keys with a government agency like the NSA. That's there the real fight over the issue will be.

      --
      [You have a stable society when some nut guns down a schoolyard and the law doesn't change.]
  19. even funnier... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    is they think this will make us pay for something we wouldn't otherwise buy. be glad we even listen to the crap mtv produces these days.

  20. Encryption by ac7xc · · Score: 1

    All you need to do is encrypt the file with PGP in zip format with another file added in and there is no way to tell what is going across a network.

  21. Oh. Sure. I believe you. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    So they start sniffing networks for bits with the "acoustic properties" of music.

    And just by coincidence-- maybe a glitch or something-- they happen to latch on to a VoIP phone conversation I'm having with a friend about a sensitive personal matter. Maybe the dryer's running in the background. And their algorithm decides it's "acoustically" music.

    And they send out a subpeona, and they check, and they find oh no, you weren't trading music, you were just using the phone. And everything's dropped, and there's no problem.

    But in the meantime my intercepted phone conversation is sitting on a computer at Verizon somewhere.

    And this is acceptable ... why? I would not continue to do business with any ISP running this sort of software.

  22. in other news by tod_miller · · Score: 1

    anti-gay-signature.sf.net was not shut down by the MPAA despite the continued erosion of peopels rights in the US.

    The open source software removes the tracking that it says violates peoples rights to copy thier own music around with them using thier own networks.

    in a pres release anti-gay-signature.sf.net said:

    "Hahaha Pwned! How do you like that MPAA?"

    I am glad I am not hooked up to an ipod life support machine 24/7.

    --
    #hostfile 0.0.0.0 primidi.com 0.0.0.0 www.primidi.com 0.0.0.0 radio.weblogs.com
  23. Resolution by zakezuke · · Score: 1

    To the tune of Phish - Reba

    Zip it
    Encrypt it
    digital signatures work no more

    --
    There is no sanctuary. There is no sanctuary. SHUT UP! There is no shut up. There is no shut up.
    1. Re:Resolution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Uh, if you encrypt *anything* with PGP, there's no way to tell what the file contains; that's the flippin' point of encryption period. There'd be no point in putting anything in a zip file and then encrypting it since once it's encrypted, only the decryptor will know what's there.

      The concept of encryption is so simple, yet no one seems to understand how to implement it. Gosh!

    2. Re:Resolution by zakezuke · · Score: 1

      The concept of encryption is so simple, yet no one seems to understand how to implement it. Gosh!

      Two points.

      1. I was going funny using the same rhyme and meter as a Phish song

      2. Zip supports encryption as does RAR and most archive software. You can even archive with no compression if you like. This is common among the more paranoid groups. While encryption on the protocal layer would no doubt be superior this requires a change in software. Doing it on the file layer has no effect on compatibility with existing file exchange software. I.e. you can do this *TODAY*.

      The concept that you can implement something on different layers is so fundamental that you lose 3 geek points for failing to realise it.

      --
      There is no sanctuary. There is no sanctuary. SHUT UP! There is no shut up. There is no shut up.
    3. Re:Resolution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Encrypting something with PGP requires no protocol. Encrypting something with PGP *is* performed at the *file* level and I can share encrypted files on KaZaA *today* if I wanted to.

      I don't think you understand encryption, crypto-graphic fingerprinting, or english very well. You loose infinity geek points for sucking.

    4. Re:Resolution by zakezuke · · Score: 1

      Encrypting something with PGP requires no protocol. Encrypting something with PGP *is* performed at the *file* level and I can share encrypted files on KaZaA *today* if I wanted to.

      Great, use PGP. PGP requires a public and private key. This would be nice, but pointless unless you had a method of telling the host to use a specific private key. Otherwise you have to give out both the private and public key. If this is what you want to do feel free. Needlessly complex for a very weak security measure but go on with your bad self.

      You seemed to lack any understanding of the features in archive applications... most support encryption already and don't require PGP. I.e. you can zip with encryption.

      Ideal would be to implement PGP on the protocal layer rather than the file layer. This way you don't end up with tons of the same bloody file all encrypted in different ways. Unless you want the ability to resume from fewer people.

      You made a dumb assumption. You brought up PGP without any forethought to how it would be deployed. You were unaware of the features offered in the software. Your geek status is revoked. You are now poor dirt farmer from Iowa who resembles William Shatner.

      --
      There is no sanctuary. There is no sanctuary. SHUT UP! There is no shut up. There is no shut up.
    5. Re:Resolution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      OK, now I really know you have no idea what you're talking about. Lets get one thing straight, PGP is not an encryption algorithm, its an encryption suite. PGP is capable of using both symetric and asymetric encryption algorithms (ie. public-key and shared-key encryption). I can encrypt a file using PGP which "encodes" the file using a symetric algorithm, say... RC5 or AES. To decrypt that file, PGP will prompt me for a passphrase which is used to generate the key and perfrom the inverse function on the file. PGP can also make self-decrypting executables. Granted, you'll need to find a secure manner to give the reciever the key, but the point is to conceal from your ISP what your transfering. You could simply MSN the key or even have the key as the name of the file. It's very doubtfull an ISP will have software sophisticated enough to put two-and-two together, nab the passphrase and use the correct decryption algorithm, match it to copy righted material, and sue you.

      You say I can use winzip to encrypt a file? That's great because winZip used AES (a symetric algorithm). You'll still need to communicate the key to the reciever in which case you're in the same boat as using PGP.

      You'll never implement PGP at the protocol layer since PGP is an application. I could just as easily implement GIMP at the protocol layer. Also, I believe the article is talking about ways for your ISP to determine the file in transit, once its on you HD, you decrypt it (no file is much use when its encrypted by definition).

      You sir, are a tard. And I can't believe I've wasted my time slamming you.

    6. Re:Resolution by zakezuke · · Score: 1

      OK, now I really know you have no idea what you're talking about. Lets get one thing straight, PGP is not an encryption algorithm, its an encryption suite.

      Last time I checked it was open source. The PGP implementation is used elsewhere than the encryption suite. Look it up sometime.

      I must admit I assumed you were a total dumb ass on a random flame rampage... so I kept the language as simple as possible. After all you entered into the convo without knowing zip offered encryption. This is why your geek license has been revoked.

      You say I can use winzip to encrypt a file? That's great because winZip used AES (a symetric algorithm). You'll still need to communicate the key to the reciever in which case you're in the same boat as using PGP.

      This was my point in the first place! Because what both you and I are talking about is a very weak system of secuirty designed to not a 3rd party observer from seeing paterns but allowing random end users to get the password. There has to be some means of the downloader to get the bloody passphrase. So why go with an application few people have and go with something everyone is likely to have.

      Both systems will have the flaw of creating duplicate files that are identical.

      You offered no valid reason why to go PGP over ZIP, or RAR, or even ARJ in this case. Since you admit freely that AES is the way to go. With all due respect you are all over the map.

      You could simply MSN the key or even have the key as the name of the file.

      The way paranoid groups do it is list the passcode on a webpage secure webpage. Not everyone has an MSN passport but they do have web browsers.

      You sir, are a tard. And I can't believe I've wasted my time slamming you.

      I can't believe you did either. You must really have nothing better to do. You clearly are a very little man who feels they must slam others to gain some sense of self worth (oh yea welcome to slashdot). I at least am waiting for paint to dry. You misread "zip it, encrypt it" as zip it and then encrypt it (using pgp). Your based your rant on an invalid assumption and took what I said... rephrased and added acronyms... and shot it out as a very poor slam... conceded my point that zip would be perfectly acceptable... and failed to insult me properly.

      I can not be held accountable for the fact that you have never heard Phish - Reba circa 1992. It's not like all Phish fans are luddites... but clearly where are none on slashdot.

      With all due respect... go put on your pleather jacket and Khan your self some more. Your ego is big enough but your self esteem is lacking. Enzyte might help with that little problem.

      --
      There is no sanctuary. There is no sanctuary. SHUT UP! There is no shut up. There is no shut up.
  24. Screw em by Whammy666 · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Personally, I don't trade mp3's. But considering the extremist and blatantly arrogant posture that the **AA has adopted leaves me feeling no pity for any losses (real or imagined) that they may have suffered. With this in mind, I refuse to purchase any music or videos anymore... not that anything that gets released is worth a shit (let alone $20) anyway.

    If they want to assume an anti-consumer posture, then they can just all go out of business. Screw em.

    --
    When all else fails, run.
    1. Re:Screw em by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I refuse to purchase any music

      The RIAA isn't the entire music industry...

    2. Re:Screw em by SpacePunk · · Score: 1

      Yes, they aren't the entire music industry, but if we don't buy from the industry as an entitity then peer pressure will build against the RIAA members from non-RIAA members. Hurt them all at the bottom line, and let them know WHY they are being hurt at the bottom line.

    3. Re:Screw em by Positrix · · Score: 1

      The problem is, they aren't going out of business any time soon. Even if 20 million people never purchase music or viedoes, never go to the cinema ever again, it will barely scratch them. If 50 million people stop buying, the **AA will just think that they are illegally swapping music online, and take more dramatic (read: insane, stupid, invasive) measures to stop the internet being usable. its only if nearly everyone stops buying music that they are going out of business, and i just don't see that happening.

  25. In an unrelated story... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ...P2P apps add ROT-13 encoding of all files. When asked why the creators said "no reason in particular," and then began whistling innocently.

  26. Don't They Know? by TheKidWho · · Score: 1

    That information has a desire to be free?

  27. SneakerNet the Ultimate by LionKimbro · · Score: 4, Insightful

    We have 1TB disks coming up soon.

    I don't know how many terrabytes of released music exist in the world, but I imagine it's a finite number.

    We'll probably have 100TB disks, and then 10,000 TB cubes at some point in the future.

    Perhaps all the worlds music will fit in the space of a cubic centimeter.

    You visit your friend's house, put your cube-disk next to his cube-disk, hit "copy", and then walk home with your copy of the entire world's music.

    Really, there's not a whole friggin' lot you can do about that.

    Perhaps the possesion of world-music cube-disks will be the next marijuana possesion.

    1. Re:SneakerNet the Ultimate by Bri3D · · Score: 1

      Except that as time goes on our population is sadly getting bigger exponentially. Meaning there are more people who may have the music gene/music skillz/good relatives/whatever. Meaning there will be more music. Admittedly music is growing slower then disk, but just as a point...

    2. Re:SneakerNet the Ultimate by eh2o · · Score: 1

      the global population growth is expected to stop at around 10 billion.

    3. Re:SneakerNet the Ultimate by mboverload · · Score: 3, Funny

      All the talent was used up in the 70's.

    4. Re:SneakerNet the Ultimate by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Lol. Perfectly put,
      hey lion, im writing a term paper about 'digital deviants' do you mind if i quote this?

    5. Re:SneakerNet the Ultimate by fm6 · · Score: 1, Redundant
      I don't think the MPAA stays up nights worrying about sneakernet distrubtion of pirated content. People already have unlimited offline storage in the form of burnable DVDs. A person who lets people plug in and copy can distribute maybe one or two movies a day to people he knows. On the Internet that same person can distribute as many movies as he can find the bandwidth for, and to anybody on the planet.

      People have been using sneakernet to share electronic content since the invention of audio mag tape. The entertainment industry's never been happy about it, but they never went into panic mode until the Internet created a direct, fast one-to-one connection between millions of strangers.

    6. Re:SneakerNet the Ultimate by trawg · · Score: 1

      Not really relevant to the discussion but something I found interesting - Peter F Hamilton's latest book (Pandora's Star - science fiction, set a couple hundred years in the future, aliens invading, etc) has (as a minor part of the story) the exact same thing as you've described happen. Some guy invents a massive storage medium that effectively makes copyright collapse, because everyone can store everything ever made. I can't remember what the outcome was exactly (if it was even mentioned), but I thought it was an interesting idea, if not exactly inevitable.

    7. Re:SneakerNet the Ultimate by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The deal is to stop you from getting it at first place.
      They don't want to stop the entire piracy thing, because a lot of people can get it from a local store and rip it, but the internet is a huge threat for basicly anything that can be put into digital form.

      Why? Because everyone can have it. They don't need to know the guy at the local music/dvd store, they don't need to copy/rip it themselves. They just need a modem.

      This is the problem of today. All you Slashdotters embracing the so called 'intellectual property' bla, bla... when you really mean warez. Just think about it how the fuck would you feel, if you were spending 10+ hours a day for 3 years on a PC game just to find out it was put on the web as a torrent.

      Don't give me that crap about it doesn't hurt them for a couple of copies. It's _THEIR_ product, you even buy it or go away. Man I would love to see you guys in 10+ years if you'll have a software company...

    8. Re:SneakerNet the Ultimate by corblix · · Score: 1
      I hereby officially release the following original musical compositions:

      Composition #1: Play middle C. Rest 1 second. Play middle C.
      Composition #2: Play middle C. Rest 2 seconds. Play middle C.
      Composition #3: Play middle C. Rest 3 seconds. Play middle C.
      Generally, for each positive integer n,
      Composition #n: Play middle C. Rest n seconds. Play middle C.

      I don't know how many terrabytes of released music exist in the world, but I imagine it's a finite number.

      Not any more.

    9. Re:SneakerNet the Ultimate by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not old enough to remember them going into panic mode over compact cassette? FM taping? From DVD encryption to region codes to suing users, these jackasses long ago stopped being concerned with anything artistic and are only out to legislate permanent profitability for themselves. When will we see politicians with the cajones to send them back to hell?

    10. Re:SneakerNet the Ultimate by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      int n = 1;
      for(;;)
      {
      playMiddleC(n);
      n++;
      }

      There's your 'infinite' composition.

    11. Re:SneakerNet the Ultimate by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      a 256kbps upload = 2.6 gig a day, 3.5 movies in the convential 1-per-CDR highly compressed format. Pretty comparable to the number you quote for sneakernet, though of course it's easier to leave your PC on constantly than to keep visiting people's houses and swapping disks. To be honest, most of the copied movies I have are from rentals...

    12. Re:SneakerNet the Ultimate by karnal · · Score: 0

      Mercilessly stolen from Tenacious D's "One Note Song":

      JB:I was thinking of a fucking brilliant song
      KG:yeah?
      JB:check it out.
      just do what I do
      KG:ok
      JB:just play this note
      and then we both keep playing
      just keep both playnig that note
      every once in a while bend it
      an' that's it
      and just remember who wrote that song
      me baby me
      KG: oh.....
      see its fucking simple
      thats one song in the bank
      next song
      KG:is uh
      JB:next song
      KG:how can, but it's one note
      JB:next
      anybody could have wrote it
      anybody could have done it
      JB: ffrt
      KG: its one song its one note
      JB:but guess who did write it Me
      KG:yeah but did you did you write the the listen...
      JB:dude I did
      I told you to do the bendy every once in a while
      KG;oh yeah you did
      JB;woohoo I win
      KG;shit
      JB;I win
      one to nothin

      --
      Karnal
    13. Re:SneakerNet the Ultimate by swillden · · Score: 1

      I don't know how many terrabytes of released music exist in the world, but I imagine it's a finite number.

      Yeah, I think you can safely assume that the amount of released -- or even recorded -- music is finite, since there are a finite number of people on the planet, and none of them have the capacity to record an infinite amount of music.

      For that matter, there are only a finite number of atoms in the earth, which puts a finite limit on how much recorded music there could be, as long as you're using matter as your recording medium, and as long as there's a finite limit to how much information you can store on each atom.

      --
      Note to ACs: I usually delete AC replies without reading them. If you want to talk to me, log in.
    14. Re:SneakerNet the Ultimate by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Essay was originally called "the star trek music player" technology and was dicussed in very early 1980s.

      over 20 years ago

      it will probably be an attachement on the end of a pen, and auto MERGE, rather than auto copy, will be the default setting.... duh!

    15. Re:SneakerNet the Ultimate by Snaller · · Score: 1

      Really, there's not a whole friggin' lot you can do about that.

      Sure there is: Future hardware will prevent you, unless you have a license. And old hardware will not only break but become illegal. They are already working on part 1.

      --
      If Google really cared they would fix Android Chrome to reflow text, instead of discriminating
    16. Re:SneakerNet the Ultimate by LionKimbro · · Score: 1

      not at all :)

  28. Only one thing will end copyright infringement by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The end of copyright.

    1. Re:Only one thing will end copyright infringement by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Copyright is not all bad, however, the corporations abusing the political process enacting their own laws are. This is why it's important to boycott their businesses and their contents. Take your power back by not giving it away to them.

      If you rid copyright, Open Source licenses would be meaningless. The traditional copyright terms were somewhat reasonable. It's only logical to return copyright terms to its original definition and goal with changes - such as no transferable of any right, and no mandatory compensation in exchange for granting of extra rights (no recordable media/internet "taxation without representation.")

  29. When will they learn by Master_T · · Score: 1

    Piracy is not stoppable with legislation. They try over and over, but people just like free stuff too much for their silly ideas to work. It is time that a new system for rewarding the creative was invented. Our market economy's system of "buy it don't get for free" just ain't working. on the other hand who can blame them for trying? If there is no gain to be gotten in making stuff due to piracy then why create movies, software and games etc? Piracy could literally kill art-forms if it grew into the rule rather than the exception.

    1. Re:When will they learn by Spacejock · · Score: 2, Funny

      Product placement! Every song could become a lengthy commercial for selected high-quality items of interest to the consumer. They could even delve into their back catalogues and digitally enhance older tracks by substituting words like 'smoke', 'like' and 'scavenger' for well-known brands.

      Then they could do this with movies, cunningly inserting sponsored products at the most inopportune moments, and-- Oh...

    2. Re:When will they learn by tsotha · · Score: 1
      Yeah, but there's a substantial portion of the population that doesn't "pirate". ROI in Hollywood has been rock-steady (for the industry as a whole) for years at about 30%. These people are making money hand-over-fist. In fact, I could argue the reason so much of it is trash has to do with the industry making too much money.

      I don't think they'll ever really lose out to file sharing. People who don't own a computer for other reasons aren't going to spend $1000 so they can save $20/month on netflix.

    3. Re:When will they learn by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      True artists have an unstoppable drive to manifest their creativity. The lack of an economical incentive can not stop art. It can only stop business.

  30. You've lost. by EverStoned · · Score: 0

    I hate seeing a sore loser with deep pockets trying to buy legislation that infringes on my rights just because it isn't dynamic enough to deal with a 'new' problem. It's clearly time for the MPAA and the RIAA to change their buisness models and stop suing their customers.

    Hopefully the ISPs will have more influence than the MP/RIAA here. Some ISPs are spineless and cave in demands for personal information, but some (IIRC, Comcast) have actually taken a stand. Hats off to them, at least.

    1. Re:You've lost. by John+Seminal · · Score: 1
      I hate seeing a sore loser with deep pockets trying to buy legislation that infringes on my rights

      I hate to break it to you, but lobbyists have been around much longer than the RIAA and MPAA, causing more harm than them too. We could start with corporate welfare, how the rich avoid paying taxes, how the insurance lobby passed laws requiring everyone to buy their product or get tickets and their drivers licenses revoked, how the tobacco lobby made states pass laws where local towns can't prohibit smoking in their public area's, the list goes on...

      --

      Rosco: "If brains were gunpowder, Enos couldn't blow his nose."

    2. Re:You've lost. by MC68000 · · Score: 1

      "It's clearly time for the MPAA and RIAA to change their business models and stop suing their customers."

      People that don't buy from them are not their customers.

      --
      E = m c^3 Don't drink and derive E = m c^3
    3. Re:You've lost. by EverStoned · · Score: 1

      You think people either exclusively buy CDs or exclusively pirate them?

    4. Re:You've lost. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is worse, more like insurance companies pushing legislation to gain access to every scrap of information about your medical history, lifestyle, hobbies, geneaology and pursuits to reduce exposure to 'unwarranted risks'. The Internet's no longer a toy, it will soon be the primary global mode of electronic communication and these bastards want the key.

    5. Re:You've lost. by 0111+1110 · · Score: 1

      People that don't buy from them are not their customers.

      Which is precisely the point they seem to be missing. They are not even potential customers. So there is no economic loss.

      --
      Quite an experience to live in fear, isn't it? That's what it is to be a slave.
  31. who will pay for this by a11 · · Score: 1

    Yes, you can encrypt traffic over a distributed network, but this could damage most current networks. My question is: since all the extra cpu seconds will be used up by fingerprint detection, having to scan most traffic, are the *AA going to pay for the extra hardware, or is the cost going to be passed down to subscribers?

    doesn't seem fair

  32. And the best part about encryption by Atroxodisse · · Score: 1

    Is it would be against the MPAA and RIAA backed DMCA to break the encryption and detect the fingerprint.

    --
    Read my short stories - You won't regret it.
    1. Re:And the best part about encryption by chrome · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Don't think so. The DMCA is there to protect media rights holders, not the common man.

      You can't, say, have a encrypted hard disk, then sue the MPAA for decrypting it when they arrest you for movie trading, based on the DMCA.

      You might have a case with regards to privacy ... oh, wait, all privacy laws have been stripped away from US citizens since 9/11, so I guess that won't work either.

      Face it America: You're screwed.

    2. Re:And the best part about encryption by Atroxodisse · · Score: 1

      Read the DMCA. Whatever it is designed for, part of it includes legislation against breaking encryption. They can't slap you down with the DMCA at the same time as they are breaking it.

      --
      Read my short stories - You won't regret it.
    3. Re:And the best part about encryption by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They can do whatever they want. Are you unaware that financial might makes right?

    4. Re:And the best part about encryption by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Face it America: You're screwed.

      Thus by proxy, the rest of the world is screwed.

    5. Re:And the best part about encryption by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      US AG John Ashcroft associated IP theft with
      terrorism. And our new US AG believes in
      torture for terrorists.

      I think that the penalties for D/L a movie or
      song are due to get way more severe, soon...

    6. Re:And the best part about encryption by Snaller · · Score: 1

      Face it America: You're screwed.

      And the UK too, the changed the law so you must provide your passwords, if you don't (or "can't remember") that will be taken as an admission of guilt.

      --
      If Google really cared they would fix Android Chrome to reflow text, instead of discriminating
    7. Re:And the best part about encryption by chrome · · Score: 1

      Thats awesome.

      I guess if I was a real evil computer genius, I would have two passwords - one password that unlocked my hard disk, and another that erased it and placed an innocuous looking false home directory in place of the real one, in order for the police to end up with no evidence, but believe that they have the 'true' password from me.

      So, its another example of a law that just inconveniences the true evil genius computer hackers and shits on the privacy of the common man.

  33. Two ridiculous science fiction stories in one day? by bigtallmofo · · Score: 4, Insightful

    First I read this story today, and I swear I still want my 5 minutes back from wasting my time reading it. Then comes along this story about the MPAA developing "fingerprinting" technology. I suppose that when someone rips a DVD using DVDShrink or DVDDecryptor or any number of other programs that said program is going to copy said fingerprint wholly intact into the resulting file even if it compresses said file. Then, after I convert it to DivX format, I'm sure the fingerprint is still going to be intact. Then after I transfer it with (Insert any of BitTorrent, WinMX, IRC, FTP, etc, etc, etc, etc) the fingerprint is going to be sent intact without using a fragmented TCP packet. Assuming all this to be true, my ISP is supposed to then pick out this needle-sized fingerprint in a galactic-sized haystick.

    This is pure science fiction.

    --
    I'm a big tall mofo.
  34. You know who by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Anyone who actually buys their product. Yes, that's right, the real paying customers will be the one penalized. Just like when you have to sit through an MPAA anti-copying ad at the theater... where you paid to see the movie.

  35. Who needs encryption? by tredman · · Score: 0

    Forget encryption. You could just ZIP or RAR the file and beat that kind of fingerprinting.

    --
    Behold, the power of fleas...
    1. Re:Who needs encryption? by J'raxis · · Score: 1

      Any decent mailserver anti-virus software can look inside compressed or encoded attachments. (The really good ones drill down recursively, too, so putting a base64ed zipfile inside a gzipped tar archive wouldn't make a difference.) What makes you think whatever scanning software they'll design to look for these fingerprints won't do the same?

    2. Re:Who needs encryption? by tepples · · Score: 1

      Any decent mailserver anti-virus software can look inside compressed or encoded attachments.

      Yeah, after thousands of years of brute-forcing them on NSA's cluster. Otherwise, how will "any decent mailserver" get the decryption key to decode such attachments?

    3. Re:Who needs encryption? by J'raxis · · Score: 1

      Um, we were talking about compressing and encoding files, not encrypting them. "Encoding" means things like base64, uuEncode, MacBinary, and so on.

  36. To the MPAA, from all Internet users by Turn-X+Alphonse · · Score: 0, Troll

    Please go fuck yourself. We don't want YOU or the technology YOU invent in our little world. Go fuck with the latest prosti^H^H^H^H^H^H Pop singer movie tie-in

    --
    I like muppets.
    1. Re:To the MPAA, from all Internet users by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why was that marked as a troll post. He speaks the truth.

  37. Why Bother Encrypting? by fidget42 · · Score: 1

    Your solution is too complicated. All you need to do is a slight file format transforamtion (just uuencode and then zip) will mask the watermarks. I suppose that this could be considered "encrypting" but it is almost the same as using ROT13 "encryption."

    --
    The dogcow says "Moof!"
    1. Re:Why Bother Encrypting? by SunFan · · Score: 1


      Another possibility would be to just randomly alter the last bits of each sample (for formats that this works with).

      --
      -- Microsoft is the most expensive commodity operating system and office suite vendor in the marketplace.
    2. Re:Why Bother Encrypting? by suckmysav · · Score: 3, Interesting

      "All you need to do is a slight file format transforamtion (just uuencode and then zip) will mask the watermarks."

      You are quite correct that this will defeat the watermarking.

      There would be significant side affect though. You could say goodbye to downloading a single file from multiple sources because if we were to use your proposed solution then every copy of "The Matrix" on the P2P network would be unique, therefore you would not have the advantage of pulling in all the "parts" from disparate sources.

      --
      "You can't fight in here, this is the war room!"
    3. Re:Why Bother Encrypting? by Prof.Phreak · · Score: 1

      Well, the hashes could be real, but all p2p transmissions could be encrypted. (in short, nothing for ISPs to see).

      --

      "If anything can go wrong, it will." - Murphy

    4. Re:Why Bother Encrypting? by Lord+Kano · · Score: 1

      You could say goodbye to downloading a single file from multiple sources because if we were to use your proposed solution then every copy of "The Matrix" on the P2P network would be unique, therefore you would not have the advantage of pulling in all the "parts" from disparate sources.

      Only if they're stored in the "masked" format. If the files are stored on the individual nodes as a pure file but only the requested parts are masked before transfer then the problem is minimal.

      LK

      --
      "Hi. This is my friend, Jack Shit, and you don't know him." - Lord Kano
    5. Re:Why Bother Encrypting? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A person could host multiple pieces of uuencoded files, like has been done on USENET for years and years ...

    6. Re:Why Bother Encrypting? by MrPerfekt · · Score: 1

      That's not necessarily true.

      You could still search based upon the unencrypted file and generate hashes from it, the chunk would just be compressed/encrypted for transmission and would defeat the fingerprinting. Then when the chunk arrives at the destination, it would just be uncompressed/unencrypted and constructed the way the original file was.

      Though you are correct that you wouldn't be able to download a _chunk_ from multiple sources. You would still be perfectly able to download a _file_ from multiple sources.

      --
      I just wasted your mod points! HA!
    7. Re:Why Bother Encrypting? by tftp · · Score: 1

      That's not a new problem. Even today different rips/encodes of the same source are completely different. It doesn't stop anyone from downloading the same rip from as many sources as possible.

  38. ants, hornet, etc. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Would this undermine anonymous, decentralized P2P?

  39. Sigh by SeventyBang · · Score: 1

    If you can see it or you can hear it, it can be manipulated or copied.

    I suppose they either think they can outsmart the rest of the world or they're obligated to put up some type of resistence instead of rolling over and playing dead.

  40. Hmm, wouldn't... by scifience · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Wouldn't this digital "fingerprint" just be erased/garbled when it is encoded in a different format, like, say, DivX or XViD?

    1. Re:Hmm, wouldn't... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes.

    2. Re:Hmm, wouldn't... by thpr · · Score: 5, Informative
      No. If they take the 4 or 5 most significant bits across a song and perform (for example) an MD5 hash of them, then any encoding mechanism (MP3, OGG, etc.) would still result in the same hash. Same goes for video.

      The stupid part is that even trivial encoding changes (zip) much less encryption (DES, AES, PKC) render this useless. The way around that is actually doing application layer filtering on data, and I with them luck with that. Besides encryption still getting around this in many cases, the CPU time required to do near-real-time layer 7 processing of ALL of the packets going through an ISP is obscene. (remember this type of filtering requires persistence of those packets for a period of time in order to reconstruct the resulting media, because the few bytes in a single IP frame probably isn't enough to know if it's media). Such investment would drive every ISP except Microsoft bankrupt.

      What the MPAA is really pursuing right now is watermarking (mentioned later in the article). They have proposed altering each image that goes to different movie theaters or DVDs (especially previews that go to the MP Academy), etc. By watermarking the image against a master (of 'neutral' color, it is possible to determine which copy it came from even if it has been re-encoded.

      The alteration is of certain items in the image. It is not on the magnitude of a least-significant bit (which different encoding schemes would then garble). What these watermarking systems do is change it by a number of bits, and do so in a recognizable fashion. In a scene, this might change brightness of the clouds, or the brown of the ground, etc. The net is that a distinct watermark can be created on the image. By altering different items in different films (and at different times), the net result is indistinguishable to the watcher; yet when the 'master' is known to the MPAA, the patterns can be distinguished to determine the source of a pirated copy of a movie or song (regardless of how it might have been re-encoded - unless it's at REALLY low quality)

    3. Re:Hmm, wouldn't... by JamieF · · Score: 1

      >If they take the 4 or 5 most significant bits across a song and perform (for example) an MD5 hash of them, then any encoding mechanism (MP3, OGG, etc.) would still result in the same hash. Same goes for video.

      Are you suggesting that each mechanism that produces an uncompressed file is bit for bit compatible? Cuz... they aren't. Rip the same song on a Mac, a Windows PC, a Sun Ultra 5 running Linux... they ain't gonna be the same data, nor the same format. They probably won't be the same size within 1 kilobyte, or even the same number of seconds long when played back.

      *Even if things did work that way* a trivial way to defeat this would be to crop the first/last frame of the song or movie, or to pad it, or to change the first or last frame to contain a single white dot in the lower right corner etc. etc. Anything like that would break an MD5 (or other hash) based comparison scheme.

      More interesting is the idea that somehow every ISP would be required to run some appliance that had the ability to do real time fingerprint computation on all of their traffic, plus comparison of the fingerprints against a massive database of all known files that only naughty people are copying.

      And then people would just start using crypto more, and the devices would have to crack that. Given that most people I know have way more CPU horsepower on the desktop than they need, it wouldn't be too hard to get people to adopt a crypto-heavy P2P client if it means free movies with no fear of a lawsuit.

      This stuff is just painfully stupid and won't work, no matter how many congresspeople they bribe. It's sad; the only people who seem to be willing to try and cook up another dumb scheme like this are people without the ethics or knowledge to admit that it's just a losing battle.

    4. Re:Hmm, wouldn't... by larytet · · Score: 2, Interesting
      "The alteration is of certain items in the image." It's possible for limited distribution. still one can buy DVD in store, pay cashe (using cash is still legal in the US, right ?), rip the disk. It is going to be tough to find out who bought the disk without investigation. by some estimations number of distinct files in the file sharing network on the order of 1 bil.

      In Israel, for example, you have to show your ID when you buy TV. it is supposed to help tax collection. There is a $100/year tax from houshold owning one or more TV sets. the logic behind the tax that the money is supposed to go to the public TV and radio station which do not run ads - they run ads, of course. many people still do not pay this tax and some avoid paying the tax using IDs of their relatives who already have TV. then there is a provision in the Israel law that gives to the tax authority right to access list of the cable TV subscribers. If you are a cable TV subscriber you have to pay tax. There is also tax on radio in Israel (no kidding). But it is enforced only for radio in cars. If policeman finds radio in you car and there is no relevant stamp of the tax authority in the technical passport of the car you are screwed. Sure enough some people use MP3 (and DVD) players in their cars without actually installing them. Interesting also that there was a case in the Supreme Court when deaf person argued that he can not listen radio in the car. I think the case was lost. Radio tax is per box, not per listener and in case of TV it is per household no matter how many people and TV sets.

  41. Who pays for the equipment? by DigiShaman · · Score: 2, Insightful

    And who exactly is going to pay for the Equipment to scan all IP packets? I'll be DAMNED if the government forces ISPs to pay out of their own pocket book which then has to be passed down to the consumer!!!

    MPAA

    1. Get government to pass laws.
    2. Get government to force consumers to pay for equipment the ISP needs to enforce MPAA cartel.
    3. ...
    4. Profit WITH YOUR FUCKING TAX DOLLARS!

    --
    Life is not for the lazy.
  42. More silly initiatives from the usual suspects.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I agree with someone else when p2p starts encrypting content and or using steganography this sort of technology is irrelivant.

    Also irrelivant unless every ISP across the world adopts it. Interesting that RIAA, MPAA, Disney and all the others are so obsessed on this sort of thing, when they really know it's doomed.

    I often wonder on the real cost of so called piracy anyway. Are these really lost sales ? I bet a huge amount are people who wouldn't pay anyway.

    These sort of things are always unpopular with paying consumers too. Does anyone actually care about DVD region stuff anymore ? No. How many patches are out there to render your DVD drive region free ? Zillions. It's almost normal now.

    Anyway apart from being intrusive and snooping, this new technology is a pointless idea. The sooner all content creators realize that the war against this sort of thing is effectively over and lost and just accept it and move on the better for them and the consumer.

    I say that as a content creator myself who works very hard, but all this DRM and intercepting traffic with digital finger printing other shit is just really crap and creates a bad image for everyone who makes film/video/music/animation whatever.

  43. Bassackwards by jav1231 · · Score: 1

    It seems to me that the MPAA and RIAA are spending more time and money making the Internet and digital technology conform to their will than they are figuring out how they are going to exist in it. It's like traveling to another planet where animals, birds, fish, and other wildlife are already thriving yet insisting to not only keep your spacesuit on, but running around and trying to put one on everyone who's already figured out that you can breathe there.

  44. Can fingerprints survive encryption? by G4from128k · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I wonder if these fingerprints can be designed to be detectable in an encrypted file? Given that the MPAA knows the pattern of the data itself (the music) and the fingerprint, it seems possble that ghosts of that known data would be detectable in the encrypted data. I remember a cautionary tale of encrypting images with a particular implementation of DES. If the image contained large expanses of pixels of an indentical value, the outline of the image appeared in the bits of the DES-encrypted output.

    Although good encrytion should make it impossible to recover unknown bits in the original file, it seems to make no gaurantees that one can't detect the presense of known data (of a sufficiently clever pattern) in the encrypted file.

    IANAC, so any expert comments about why known data is made irreversibly invisible by encryption would be appreciated

    --
    Two wrongs don't make a right, but three lefts do.
    1. Re:Can fingerprints survive encryption? by realxmp · · Score: 1

      Firstly the very nature of encryption with a system like DES means you'd really have to a complete dictionary of all possible encipherings of each signature. If you're using symetric encryption in a P2P context you're probably going to be using it as a session key so it'll change with every connection. This means you'll need a several TB dictionary for each combination even with your known plaintext attack.

      Secondly compression provides a defense against the masses of zero bits attack, you always compress the data before you encypher it therefore ruining the lovely long predicatable strings (Incidently compression becomes largely ineffective after encryption because the psuedo-randomizing of the lovely long predicable strings).

      Thirdly a new p2p system would hardly use an old algorithm like DES, they'd be more likely to use something like AES which doesn't share some of the known flaws in DES.

    2. Re:Can fingerprints survive encryption? by Coryoth · · Score: 1

      If the image contained large expanses of pixels of an indentical value, the outline of the image appeared in the bits of the DES-encrypted output.

      Depends on the mode of DES used, CBC (Chipher Block Chaining) or ECB (Electronic CodeBook). Wikipedia has a decent description of how such block cipher modes work here. The point is that in CBC mode you wouldn't get this problem occuring, and it's easy enough to select that mode for avoiding fingerprinting.

      Jedidiah.

    3. Re:Can fingerprints survive encryption? by Coryoth · · Score: 1

      Firstly the very nature of encryption with a system like DES means you'd really have to a complete dictionary of all possible encipherings of each signature.

      That depends on how you're doing the encryption and fingerprinting. If you're using a block cipher (any block cipher) in ECB mode with a small(ish) block size and the fingerprinting is based on patterns of repeated blocks (presuming that there are repeating blocks in the files you want a fingerprint of) then the orginal poster is correct in that you will actually be able to detect fingerprinted files regardless of the encryption. Of course the simple solution for those trying to avoid the fingerprint is to use CBC mode instead, which would easily avoid such issues.

      Information on block cipher modes here

      Thirdly a new p2p system would hardly use an old algorithm like DES, they'd be more likely to use something like AES which doesn't share some of the known flaws in DES.

      The issue is not actually with DES but with block ciphers in ECB mode in general. AES will suffer the same problems if you're silly enough to leave it in ECB mode for encrypting somethign with a lot of repeating blocks.

      Jedidiah.

    4. Re:Can fingerprints survive encryption? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Such a fingerprint has not been designed yet that would survive encryption with an actual, production-quality algorithm, without a huge increase in the number of false positives. (And by huge I mean numerous to a degree that renders the method entirely unusable.)

      Really, any encryption outside the old crap electronic codebook (ECB) sort will hopelessly mutilate and mangle any pattern in the cleartext. (GnuPG and PGP also compress the input data beforehand with deflate in order to make hunting for cleartext a little harder; this also alters the statistical profile of the input.) So sure, you might be able to check if the noise is white, brown or red, but that sort of thing only gets you a whole lot of false positives. From bank transactions over SSL, for instance. I figure even american courts would be quick to smack down any mass lawsuiting from such... tenuous evidence.

    5. Re:Can fingerprints survive encryption? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I wonder if these fingerprints can be designed to be detectable in an encrypted file?

      What would be more fun is if you could incorperate those fingerprints into a legit file and trigger off all their damned alarms over stuff they don't own the copyright to. All those awful webcam porns for example.

  45. Freenet by wr0x2 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    It surprises me that no one has mentioned freenet so far. Although I believe that freenet itself is condemned to fail, it certainly sets a standard as far as privacy and encryption are concerned. http://freenet.sourceforge.net/

    1. Re:Freenet by swilver · · Score: 2, Interesting
      Actually, bandwidth just keeps increasing. It seems reasonable to assume that in the near future we could have gigabit lines in every home (they've already started the roll out of 10mbit+ connections here). It does not seem as likely that the bandwidth needs of video/audio will go up anytime soon (especially not audio).

      So basically it won't be long before we'll have more bandwidth than we know what to do with... then you install Freenet (or some other P2P app that does its own routing).

    2. Re:Freenet by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No one mentioned it because freeneet is completely impractical for swapping music. NO ONE wants to wait an hour for a 5 minute song.

    3. Re:Freenet by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes. The main problems with Freenet, though, involve its horrible speed and the fact that many people don't want to host unknown things from anonymous people (ie. child porn) on their computers, detectable or not.

  46. This does NOT matter by AntiPasto · · Score: 2, Informative
    ... The hackers are taking over TV and movies anyway.

    http://www.ourmedia.org/
    http://www.unmediated.org/

    etc... just google for it... Get involved in your public access TV today.

  47. Allright by Deliveranc3 · · Score: 1

    There is already concern about the nature of copywrite... now they will slow down the entire internet to suit their needs?

    These guys going down!

  48. Finally!!! by Duncan3 · · Score: 1

    A good use for ROT13 :)

    --
    - Adam L. Beberg - The Cosm Project - http://www.mithral.com/
  49. Business Sense by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    If the MPAA stopped chasing people around, redeveloping obsolete technologoies as seen here, and throwing lawsuits at anybody within a 1500 miles radius, imagine how many millions of $ it could save. If I owned a movie production company, I would rather be given a portion of this hard cash, than have the MPAA (purporting to be acting in my interests) frittering away cash on lawsuits against P2P users.
    Also worries me, that in this time when Bush harps on and on about "the threat of international terrorism", America's premier crime fighters, the FBI, have nothing better to do than to be the MPAA's personal army.
    P2P is here to stay, no matter how many pathetically useless slogans the MPAA gets its PR company to think up.
    "Illegal Downloading - Inappropriate For All Ages" or "You can click but you can't hide". Purlease. It would be a beautiful irony if they got sued for ripping off other people's mantras.

  50. umm.... by nukem996 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Wont someone figure out how to remove the finger prints? Isnt that law unconstitutional(invasion of privacy)? This hole thing seems like its going to fail horribly.

  51. Artists by Atroxodisse · · Score: 2, Informative

    Musical Artists make most of their money from concert sales. Most of them have prohibitive contracts where all of the money ends up in the hands of others. If an artist is good, people go to their concert.

    --
    Read my short stories - You won't regret it.
  52. Common Carrier ? by steve6534 · · Score: 1

    If the ISP's are operating as common carriers how are they going to "Force" them to look for this type of traffic ? If this is the case how long will it be before every company that has "IP" (MPAA, RIAA, Proprietary software vendors) forces isp's to monitor for traffic that matches their fingerprint ?

  53. Lost Cause by Macfox · · Score: 1

    How embarrassing... What hope do we have, when the MPAA/RIAA pushes these schemes that are so easily defeated by overlaying simple encryption. When you see the effort, time and dollars being spent on such frivolous plans, it really hits home how out of touch these organisations are.

    I liken their plight to the alchemists trying to turn lead into gold. The only sure thing is, their being taken for a ride by law/anti p2p firms and companies like Philips Technology cashing in on their ignorance.

    Sadly I don't expect them to see the light anytime soon.

    --
    Area51 - We are watching...
  54. So by Greyfox · · Score: 1
    Do opportunistic encryption with Swan. If anyone holds shares in any of the named companies that are publically traded, you might ask them why they're wasting millions of dollars on engineering efforts that will be easily defeated by tools that have been around for years. If they put half as much effort into actually producting good content as they do in their anti-piracy campaign, they might find that they can be more profitable that way.

    A lot of us who follow the scene are becoming increasingly inclined not to partake of the *AA's kool-aid at all anymore. How long before Joe Average Consumer follows suit?

    --

    I'm trying to teach myself to set people on fire with my mind... Is it hot in here?

  55. Encryption-NSA Legislation. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "Or will the MPAA's next trick be to purchase legislation banning encryption."

    You mean like what the NSA did with the exporting of encryption?

  56. ISPs by vistic · · Score: 3, Insightful

    IANAL and IRECTAL, but why do ISPs have to then shoulder the responsibility of policing all this traffic and enforcing this proposed law? I don't think it could even be accomplished, considering how many ISPs are out there, and how hard it would be to make them all put in the same effort and follow the same procedures. It seems to me the only way to force such an internet-wide filtering scheme would be to pass all the data through a government server (or servers), and that's not going to happen considering how everyones so used to things being the way they are now, infrastructure-wise.

    The MPAA/RIAA need to realize that these measures they keep proposing time and again are futile. Even if your ISP started policing your traffic, you could switch to a smaller ISP that's being more lax in its enforcement and is "below the radar".

    And how does the MPAA propose getting these digital fingerprints onto ALL media? And how long would it take for someone to figure out how to strip the fingerprint from the file?

    When it comes down to it, *any* DRM in audio files is defeatable by playing it back on a high quality speaker and re-recording it with a high quality recorder. A similar set-up could be used (with more difficulty) for video I suppose as well.

    The MPAA/RIAA need to change their tactics in a big way and figure out how they can give the market what they want at a price they want, so that everyone who's downloading movies and music today decides that the MPAA/RIAA's new way is easier, and downloading isn't worth the hassle. I think one of the big things they're releasing is that people will pay more for special features and other things that add value to their product which are simply unavailable online.

    The MPAA/RIAA's realization will come, I just don't know how many more years it will take and how many eras we need to go through (Usenet era, Napster era, Kazaa era, BitTorrent era) before they realize that people out there are innovative enough to come up with a new filesharing means, always. Maybe the current crop of CEOs and managers need to be gone before that will ever happen.

  57. no, it's scary, and it will be deadly for us all by John+Seminal · · Score: 1
    that some of the scariest 1984ish stuff would be coming out of the fricking entertainment industry fer chrissakes

    1984 was all about people who could not make any choices, were limited with who they talked with or what they did. 1984 was about government enterning the homes of people, following them on dates, and making sure the person did what government wanted. 1984 was also about re-writing history, changing history. i see lots of this 1984-esq happening today? call me a troll if you wish, but the parent has a point. bush attacks iraq because of wmd, not because saddam was a bad guy. one year later, the history books say we liberated iraq because saddam was a bad guy. back in the 1980's it was well known that aids was a homosexual disease, that spread to heterosexuals only because of drug use. yet because of what is considered politically correct, if someone mentions that aids was created by gays, that person would be labled everything but truthful. and something even more simple. i was talking with a person about how crack came on the street, it was common knowledge that hoover's fbi created it and distributed it to poor black neighborhoods. yet today, you won't find that truth anywhere. yes. it is 1984. it has come here. government will soon be putting that metal cage with the big rat around yourhead, and the rat will feast on the ears and eyes. i am paranoid because i know government can read these posts, and might come for me next.

    --

    Rosco: "If brains were gunpowder, Enos couldn't blow his nose."

  58. This will work.... by russint · · Score: 5, Funny

    Until someone invents something like ssl... oh...

    --
    ^^
  59. Forget it-A "Key" Bit. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "Trying to make bits uncopyable is like trying to make water not wet. -- Bruce Schneier"

    And yet the essence of the GPL'ers argument against using the BSD license is that bits can be locked up.

  60. While You're Bitching ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting
    ... consider this. If people hadn't been ripping off music on Napster et al., do you seriously think we'd be going through this DRM crap in the first place?

    And don't give me the same, lame story about music being overpriced, crappy, one good song and twelve fillers on the CD, etc. etc. If you don't like it, don't buy it. It's not AIDS vaccine. It's music. You're not going to kak without it. In fact, it's all pap, so you'll be better off without it, right?

    Yeah, yeah, the labels were nailed for price fixing. They paid the price. Two wrongs don't make a right. Move on.

    No, I'm not a musician, and I'm not with the RIAA, and I have nothing to do with whatever other conclusion to which you're about to jump.

    1. Re:While You're Bitching ... by Anita+Coney · · Score: 1

      For decades they conspired on prices and you claim they "paid the price"?! The price they paid was to give a bunch of crappy CDs to libraries. As far as I'm concerned giving away crap that didn't sell in the first place is hardly punishment.



      --
      If someone says he and his monkey have nothing to hide, they almost certainly do.
    2. Re:While You're Bitching ... by shark72 · · Score: 5, Informative

      "For decades they conspired on prices and you claim they "paid the price"?!"

      The price-fixing settlement was not as a result of "conspiring" for "decades." Here's what happened:

      1. A couple of "big box" retailers (Wal-Mart, Best Buy and the like) started selling CDs at a loss, or for extremely low margins, as an inducement to get people into the stores and buy other high-margin stuff.
      2. This started hurting a few music-only chains (Tower Records, TWE and one other that slips my mind), who didn't have an acre of high-margin children's clothing or computer equipment in the back of the store that allowed them to sell CDs at a price that competed with Wal-Mart and Best Buy.
      3. Tower Records, et al complained to the record companies (notably Universal) that Wal-Mart and Best Buy were putting them out of business.
      4. In response, Universal started a "MAP," or "minimum advertised price" program. Universal gave Tower, et al. funding for advertising (in newspapers and the like) with the stipulation that the advertised prices didn't fall below a particular point. In case this concept seems familiar to you... lots of other industries do it, including the computer peripheral industry.
      5. Best Buy and Wal-Mart noticed this and complained to the government.
      6. The government smacked Universal around a bit.
      7. Wal-Mart and Best Buy had the last laugh.
      8. Tower Records filed for bankrupcty.

      The winners here are Best Buy and Wal-Mart. The losers are the traditional record stores and indie stores that continue to get squeezed out of the business by Wal-Mart and their loss leader prices on CDs. The record companies probably don't mind; other than sending out some settlement checks and sending some crappy CDs to some libraries (as you've mentioned), this didn't hurt their bottom line. They were selling CDs to Tower Records for the same price that they sell to Wal-Mart.

      You should be happy about this if:

      • You don't mind buying your music in Wal-Mart (sadly, for many people reading this, Wal-Mart is the only place they know to get music, and they'll never know what it was like to have that cool indie record store in town before Wal-Mart put it out of business.) Can't beat those great Wal-Mart prices, particularly if you like Shania Twain!
      • You don't like MAP pricing programs. In that case, one industry down (the record industry) and lots more to go. This battle is fought one step at a time.
      • You subscribe to the "what's good for Wal-Mart is good for America" philosophy.

      You should be unhappy if:

      • You miss the old days when indie record stores and stores like Tower were more prevalent, and you wouldn't mind paying a few extra bucks for more selection and the opportunity to avoid going to Wal-Mart for your music.
      • It bothers you that the computer peripheral industry still uses MAPs. Doesn't bother me, as that's the industry I'm in. MAPs are great.

      The bottom line is that anybody who thinks that the price-fixing settlement was a strike against big business and a win for the little guy is mistaken. They're probably still chuckling about it at Wal-Mart headquarters in Bentonville.

      --
      Sitting in my day care, the art is decopainted.
    3. Re:While You're Bitching ... by davvr6 · · Score: 1

      What's good for Wal-Mart is good for China.

    4. Re:While You're Bitching ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Humm this is odd, since I can go down to my local Newbury comics and get cd's for less than best buy or walmart and the have allot of cd's that best buy don't carry and all the ones they do. They even carry DVD's cheaper then the big guys. Looks like I live in another dimension then you.

    5. Re:While You're Bitching ... by JamieF · · Score: 1

      >They're probably still chuckling about it at Wal-Mart headquarters in Bentonville.

      I like to picture more of a Dr. Evil "MUAHAHAHAHA... MUAHHAHAHAHA.... MUHAHAHAA.... HAHAHAH.... muhhaha... huh... *ehh*... hm... yyyeahh. Okeyyy." kind of laugh coming from WAL*MART HQ.

    6. Re:While You're Bitching ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why on earth would you buy CDs from a high street store if you don't like pop music?

      You are posting on the _Internet_

      What used to happen in the 1980s when you played a foreign Punk Industrial record on your 4am-6am slot of an indepdendent radio station? A few people would try to memorise the band name and find a pencil and paper, and maybe 1% of those who were momentarily interested will do the leg work needed to actually buy the album. Now they can Google, and by the time the last chord has faded they're ordering from an online distributor. Better, you can put all the links to bands you're playing on a web page before the show.

      No record shop in the universe will have what you want if what you want is neither brand new nor incredibly popular. There just isn't space, even with a warehouse out the back. Tower records was better than most of my local shops, but there was still a 90%+ chance that any particular album I hoped to buy simply wasn't available.

      The web (over the Internet) solved that. You could buy Noise/Girl almost as easily as you can buy Britney Spears. Even better, unlike Wal Mart's high street stores, the online storefronts have unlimited space. The front page is full of "Swing When You're Winning", but there's always space for "These Guys are From England" and "Would you...?" in the database backend, even if they only sell one copy a month.

    7. Re:While You're Bitching ... by Grym · · Score: 1

      You miss the old days when indie record stores and stores like Tower were more prevalent, and you wouldn't mind paying a few extra bucks for more selection and the opportunity to avoid going to Wal-Mart for your music.

      Uhh... If that's the old days, fuck em'. Sorry but I can hardly justify paying $15 dollars for a CD that has maybe three or four good songs. How could I ever justify paying "a few extra bucks" more?

      -Grym

    8. Re:While You're Bitching ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, people like you (and me) would buy the used CDs for $4 to $6, with a 30-day return policy.

      Wal*Mart's used CD selection sucks.

  61. Or you can go to the library with your laptop... by John+Seminal · · Score: 2, Insightful
    All the music I can think of and many DVD's are at my library. You don't even need a library card, because you don't have to check anything out. You just toss the DVD or CD in the laptop and copy it over. Put the DVD or CD back in the collection when done, and you have your copy that you can listen to whenever you want.

    I think what the MPAA and RIAA wants to do with p2p is not to shut it down (because that will be an impossible goal), but to make it so hard to copy stuff that 99% of the people will not want to even try. People will get on-line, look for a few websites, try to make a copy, and when it fails, three hours later, they will say fuck it. They did it with napster when they flooded them with mp3's that had high pitched noises in the music, or worse, gave you a loop of 10 seconds of the song. It was not usable. Then they went after torrent websites, leaving a few left that you have to register with.

    I suggest that everyone who wants music go to the library and copy it while you can. Who knows what the RIAA and MPAA have comming down the pike.

    --

    Rosco: "If brains were gunpowder, Enos couldn't blow his nose."

  62. Bla Bla.. Encryption .. Bla Bla by nurb432 · · Score: 1

    Just encrypt. Problem solved.

    You are encrypting all your traffic now, right?

    --
    ---- Booth was a patriot ----
    1. Re:Bla Bla.. Encryption .. Bla Bla by rbarreira · · Score: 1
      You are encrypting all your traffic now, right?

      Nope... Are you?
      --

      The AACS key is NOT 0xF606EEFD628B1CA427BEA93A9CA9773F
  63. It's funny...Mypoic Sunglasses. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "that some of the scariest 1984ish stuff would be coming out of the fricking entertainment industry fer chrissakes."

    It's funny how a group of people so wed to the "evolution is king" philosophy, would then expect their crimminal actions to not have negative consequences.

  64. Not all that big a supprise by Sycraft-fu · · Score: 1

    Most big companies tend to get a little schizophrenic. They are so large and have so many divisions doing different things that literally the right hand doesn't know what the left is doing. Thus you can get seemingly contradictory situations like a company producing CD burners and technology to stop CD burners (Sony).

  65. Slower 'net access by nurb432 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    We have implemented a box at work that monitors all traffic for 'stuff', and its slowed us down significantly. Regardless if its Internet web traffic or simple SQL queries on internal servers.

    Having this stuff mandated on our isp will just about kill our connection. ( and raise costs ) Between this and spam it will drive people off line ( which might be their ultimate goalanyway, cant download if you arent on the 'pirate-net' )

    --
    ---- Booth was a patriot ----
    1. Re:Slower 'net access by mikael · · Score: 1

      Upon which time, the file-traders will be using wifi networks across apartment blocks, if not streets as well.

      --
      Vintage computer adverts: http://www.vintageadbrowser.com/computers-and-software-ads
    2. Re:Slower 'net access by fuzzybunny · · Score: 1

      Having this stuff mandated on our isp will just about kill our connection. ( and raise costs )

      Wow, *puts on tinfoil hat*, what a great way for **AA to remove opposition from big ISPs like SBC, giving them a great way to swallow up mom & pop providers driven out of business by massively costly new monitoring requirements?

      One (of several) paths I could see this taking is (a) connectivity turning more and more into a regulated utility (b) services convergence means large ISPs' primary source of revenue no longer is broadband, but rather value added services such as multimedia content streaming and telephony, so actual IP connections are a loss-making business area which allows them to provide much higher revenue-generating products.

      The moment localisp.com can no longer profitably provide DSL to East Podunk, Iowa, you'll see grandma Jones screaming about it to her local congressman, who yells at the FCC to do something about it, removing any vestiges of antitrust barriers to the takeover of the (now defunct) localisp.com. Voila, monopoly.

      --
      Cole's Law: Thinly sliced cabbage
  66. DMCA and encryption. by Grendel+Drago · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Yes, they can.

    The DMCA makes a whole lot of statements about copyright circumvention. But not much of anything about encryption. This is why CSS, with its laughably weak encryption, can be used, and anyone who pokes at the gaping goatse vulnerability-hole is then liable for horrible, horrible damages.

    If you're not using encryption to protect your copyright---and if you're not selling all those "vacation" JPEGs and school papers, it's damn hard to show copyright damages---the DMCA is mute on this issue.

    It is designed to protect copyright holders, not to protect anyone who uses encryption.

    --grendel drago

    --
    Laws do not persuade just because they threaten. --Seneca
    1. Re:DMCA and encryption. by tepples · · Score: 2, Informative

      if you're not selling all those "vacation" JPEGs and school papers, it's damn hard to show copyright damages

      If you register your photos with the US Copyright Office, which costs only $30 per photo album, they become eligible for statutory damages of $750 to $150K per infringed work unless the defendant has a clear fair use defense.

    2. Re:DMCA and encryption. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It is designed to protect copyright holders, not to protect anyone who uses encryption.

      That's nice, but since we're all copyright holders anyone can use encryption to protect their works and it's illegal to circumvent that encryption. You don't know which works are copyrighted by the sender until after you've broken the encryption.

      Everything you write is copyrighted. Your photographs are copyrighted. Your children's fingerpaintings are copyrighted. DMCA says nothing about 'media companies'.

    3. Re:DMCA and encryption. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Of course Quuxter Inc, who has made the spyware-ridden P2P application will probably claim that the encryption is there for the very purpose of protecting copyright..

    4. Re:DMCA and encryption. by Atroxodisse · · Score: 1

      In Canada and the US anything that you create is automatically copywritten. The question is only of proof. It isn't that hard to prove damages. If someone is profitting from your copywritten work, it isn't a stretch of the imagination to see that as damages.

      --
      Read my short stories - You won't regret it.
    5. Re:DMCA and encryption. by latroM · · Score: 1

      If you're not using encryption to protect your copyright...

      You don't have to do anything to "protect" your copyright.

    6. Re:DMCA and encryption. by nuser · · Score: 1
      If someone is profitting from your copywritten work

      But it's difficult to find anyone who is profitting here. I'll grant that the industry is losing possible sales (one download != -one sale) but who is profitting here?

    7. Re:DMCA and encryption. by Atroxodisse · · Score: 1

      I don't think it really matters that much. When a judge hands down a financial award to a complainant its usually meant to send a message, not just to award the complainant. Otherwise we wouldn't see all these million dollar lawsuits for frivolous things.

      --
      Read my short stories - You won't regret it.
  67. Re:no, it's scary, and it will be deadly for us al by NiceGeek · · Score: 1

    Man....tinfoil hat on too tight?

  68. Re:Who pays ? by nurb432 · · Score: 1

    Why you do, dear consumer/taxpayer.

    Who else always pays?

    --
    ---- Booth was a patriot ----
  69. Actually... by Kjella · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Testing that against a known file is trivially simple. Simply take two blocks, and subtract them. You'll have (A+XOR)-(B+XOR) = A-B. If you're going to, use proper encryption. With OpenSSL it is fairly easy anyway.

    Kjella

    --
    Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
    1. Re:Actually... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Uh...since when can you add an operator to a number? Or invert a bitwise logical operation using two's-complement subtraction?

  70. Why not just create an encrypted wrapper? by Bishop923 · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I would think a way to go would be to use some low-grade form of encryption using random keys that aren't known to the end-user. Something that would be trivial to break on a user's home system, but would be impractical for the ISP to process on a large-scale.

    Is this feasable, or would it just turn into an arms-race of "who has the bigger processor"?

    1. Re:Why not just create an encrypted wrapper? by zakezuke · · Score: 1

      I would think a way to go would be to use some low-grade form of encryption using random keys that aren't known to the end-use Something that would be trivial to break on a user's home system, but would be impractical for the ISP to process on a large-scale.

      And copyright the method and charge the RIAA / MPAA with violations of the DMCA?

      Brilliant!

      --
      There is no sanctuary. There is no sanctuary. SHUT UP! There is no shut up. There is no shut up.
    2. Re:Why not just create an encrypted wrapper? by SpacePunk · · Score: 1

      Absolutely. Doesn't even need to be hard to break. If they break it, talk to the cops and press charges.

    3. Re:Why not just create an encrypted wrapper? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ARM cores and the like are relatively cheap these days. If this sort of thing were to come into effect, I'm sure there would be some sort of router attached sidecar devices that would process oodles of connections in parallel for a lot of $$$.

      It would obviously still slow things down, considering how tiny your average gigabit switch absolutely needs to keep the amount of processing done to each packet in order to keep the bits flowing.

  71. Re:no, it's scary, and it will be deadly for us al by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    i am paranoid because i know government can read these posts, and might come for me next.

    It's not paranoia if it's true.

    We're watching you buddy.

  72. Here's why it wouldn't work by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This would require massive amounts of computational power and an entire "sub-internet" devoted to tracking copyrighted material.

    The ISP's would scream bloody murder.

    And Comcast has as much pull with congress as the MPAA.

    1. Re:Here's why it wouldn't work by ArbitraryConstant · · Score: 1

      "This would require massive amounts of computational power"

      I don't know about massive, but certainly significant. It's doable, particularly with dedicated hardware.

      "And Comcast has as much pull with congress as the MPAA."

      I don't think that's the case.

      --
      I rarely criticize things I don't care about.
    2. Re:Here's why it wouldn't work by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      That is the kind of thing I'm wondering about - are they planning to put this scanning in ISP controlled access "modems"? I can't imagine that even the MPAA would be so stupid as to believe that core routers have nothing better to do that peek at arbitrary traffic. Either way it is insanely expensive, so who is supposed to bear the cost? My guess is they expect the consumer, the ISP, and ultimately the entire country to subsidize their moronic control schemes.

      Unless Bush really is a moron he will realize this threatens his broadband push and try to get it killed early.

  73. The scariest way ... by RM6f9 · · Score: 3, Interesting

    for an ISP to deal with the pressure behind the situation: "If we can't read it, we won't pass it across our portion of the Internet."

    All too do-able in the hyper-paranoid post 9/11 US of A...

    Afraid yet?

    --
    Take the 90-Day Challenge! http://rwmurker.bodybyvi.com/
    1. Re:The scariest way ... by Joff_NZ · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I think the banks of the world might have something to say about that, and last time I checked, they are way bigger, and wield *much* bigger sticks than the MPAA/RIAA

      --
      The revolution will not be televised. It won't be on a friggin blog either
    2. Re:The scariest way ... by RM6f9 · · Score: 1

      Sure, I can see that: your ISP generates or subscribes to a white-list of encryption-approved IPs/ranges registered to financial institutions and merchants (licensed, in the cases of US-origin businesses) and rejects all encrypted traffic that doesn't go to or come from an IP on the list.

      Gotta stop, I'm scaring myself...

      I'm laughing a bit because I have no real concerns with issues of copyrights vs. fair use, nor with privacy (I'm firmly convinced it does *not* exist on any Internet-connected computer), and I don't really wish for what I posted originally - I just have an odd imagination.

      Since I don't really wish to be that much more helpful to the Dread *AA Empires, this post will be my last in this thread.

      (I hate giving ideas away - the people who adopt them almost always abuse them)

      --
      Take the 90-Day Challenge! http://rwmurker.bodybyvi.com/
    3. Re:The scariest way ... by zmollusc · · Score: 1

      ISP's, if they comply with this kind of thing and actually block P2P traffic will find subscribers dumping broadband and going back to cheap ass dial-up. P2P is the killer app for broadband.

      --
      They whose government reduces their essential liberties for temporary security, receive neither liberty nor security.
    4. Re:The scariest way ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      how can you tell if something is encrypted?

      since its impossible to tell if this string of bits is encrypted:

      10101010100001001001001111100101010101010

      there isnt much you can do to man in the middle attack it.

  74. Great-Vigilante "Legislation". by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "Its a good thing the MPAA can essentially create legislation at will now."

    *shrug*

    Why not? Crimminals obviously feel they can write vigilante defacto "legislation" for their agenda. The MPAA/RIAA is just more visable with their actions and agendas.

  75. Re:Better than upstream measures (clarification) by dostalgic · · Score: 1

    I am shocked by the lack of common courtesy and intolerance of dissent in this forum. So far I have been called stupid and deemed an idiot for not immediately jumping on the "MPAA is fascist" bandwagon.

    1. Do I find this idea scary? Yes.
    1. Do I think it has a chance in hell of working? No.
    1. Am I willing to listen to reasonable alternatives to wholesale theft or blocking legitimate use? Yes.
    1. Do I sympathize with the MPAA? No.
    1. Do I believe in opening topics for intelligent debate? Yes.

    So far, I have only been subjected to ad hominem attacks. No intelligent debate. I do not believe in this proposal. I am a member of the ACLU, LP, and EFF. However, I believe everyone has a legitimate right to invite discussion.

  76. Just try it RIAA! by rbarreira · · Score: 1

    Well, they wouldn't catch DC++ transfers since those are already compressed nowadays...

    --

    The AACS key is NOT 0xF606EEFD628B1CA427BEA93A9CA9773F
  77. Its not a morality question by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    There's no morality when dealing with corporations.

    The MPAA/RIAA has proven they will do whatever they can to make sure they profit by buying laws, judges, and whatever else it takes.

    Against that kind of opponent, the little guy has to do whatever it takes just to stay even.

  78. Re:Encryption - WASTE by nairb774 · · Score: 1

    Although it is for small groups, WASTE is an example of what can come. http://waste.sf.net/

  79. Okay by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I read the article and maybe I missed it but I didn't see anything that mentioned legislation forcing ISPs to use this software. It also seems that simply encrypting the file would render attempts at finger printing worthless.

    1. Re:Okay by Evil+Trigun · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Finally somebody says something smart! Ok so what if the plan isn't feasable? So what if all we need is encryption? While all these things are good ideas, in their own sense it doesnt get to the meat and potatoes of the matter! So what if the DCMA is messed? So what if it took away a lot of creativity? Coward made a good point in saying even if they do this (which even with the DCMA its a long shot) they cannot force the ISPs to monitor this. So lets look at this logically? What it will come down to (hell its the main issue for both sides: MPAA and "Pirates") is MONEY. What the MPAA will try to do is bargin with the ISPs. Use money or some sort of incentive. HOWEVER many pirates will be pissed (as well as customeers just concerned about their privacy, like me for instance) will drop their ISP for something different... A new high speed ISP that wont hand over the logs! So the its not really in the MPAA's hands, its the ISP who have the power. And they will ultimately have to choose between MPAA or the growing pirate crowd.

  80. Encryption-Good for the Goose. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "Perhaps they do, but the truth hurts and these organizations REALLY want to believe that it is possible to use technology to solve what is essentially a social problem (i.e. the Piracy Problem). So their judgment will remain clouded by their desire to achieve mutually exclusive objectives."

    And that's different from all the articles on the latest "how to hide from the consequences" P2P technology, how?

  81. Wow! by rbarreira · · Score: 5, Insightful
    The trick is to make that identification process work even if the file is compressed, turned into a different computer file format or otherwise changed slightly. For a song, this means basing the fingerprint on the music's acoustical properties, rather than on the ones and zeros that make up a given digital file.

    The video process is similar, but would use visual characteristics of individual video frames instead of audio qualities.

    A good fingerprinting technique must be able to identify the movie even if parts of it are being downloaded out of order, or if some bits have been cut out, Maandonks said.


    Wow, is this a kind of an april's fool or something? I don't even think I need to comment much on the infeasibility of this...

    Next thing you know, the RIAA will be solving NP-complete problems in constant time or something...
    --

    The AACS key is NOT 0xF606EEFD628B1CA427BEA93A9CA9773F
    1. Re:Wow! by Wylfing · · Score: 2, Interesting
      Wow, is this a kind of an april's fool or something? I don't even think I need to comment much on the infeasibility of this...

      Agreed. The story makes it seem like this could be implemented next month or something. The technical and legal hurdles here are huge. Even if this fingerprinting technique is the cat's meow, building a database of fingerprints by itself might take years (those masters need to be found, loaded, queued, etc.). And that says nothing about the challenge of keeping this database current! The logistics of that alone are staggering.

      In addition, think about the kind of act that Congress would pass (assuming it ever did get passed over the strenuous objections of giants like SBC). It would provide a timeline, like "All ISPs have until 2012 to implement a system that can handle this." The market will be completely changed by the time anyone is actually forced into implementing this kind of scheme.

      --
      Our intelligent designer has never created an animal that we couldn't improve by strapping a bomb to it.
    2. Re:Wow! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Brilliant!! I'm going to invest millions in this technology. Hopefully it will cover my losses from my last investment - the 'infinite compression technology', promising to compress any length file to exactly one byte.

    3. Re:Wow! by rbarreira · · Score: 1

      Well, I think in theory it would be possible to make something which worked sometimes (although simple compression would probably defeat this for good, since compressed packets often depend on previous packets sent... it would be infeasible to maintain this state information for all the clients in the network), but... only if each ISP had as much CPU power as NSA themselves :)

      So I say "forget it".

      --

      The AACS key is NOT 0xF606EEFD628B1CA427BEA93A9CA9773F
    4. Re:Wow! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hey, I can do that... but yes, it is lossy compression, and I'm still not quite sure how to do the *de*compression.

    5. Re:Wow! by kjamez · · Score: 1

      and the video fingerprint is circumvented by having a semi-transparent 4 sq pixel box move about the screen slowly but repeatedly ...

      --
      you can't have everything, where would you put it?
    6. Re:Wow! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I don't think it's all that infeasible, at least for unencrypted P2P traffic. Sure, you can't do it for all the traffic on the net but who is claiming they have to? The police don't set a speed trap on every road do they? No, they just set up one to catch a few speeders and make an example of them. Soon the majority of drivers will slow down out of fear of getting caught. ISP's can easily set up the net equivalent of roadside spot checks and they would easily catch a few pirates.

      Of course, if unreasonable search laws get trampled then encryption will be employed by the pirates.

    7. Re:Wow! by g0bshiTe · · Score: 1

      So does this mean that the chips in our DVD's need to be faster in order to handle the massive processor load of a routine scanning each individual frame of a movie for a digital fingerprint? And what of seeding? Let's say using torrent two versions of the same film come out but seeds from each host are intertwined together, will the movie not play because the finger print is corrupted? Yes I know torrent does not work that way, but imagine. Today the two AA's have as much power and control over people as the FBI, I mean the MPAA not too long ago mobilised a foriegn police force to arrest torrent site hosters. Thats fuckin bizaar.

      Wake me when I need to have my retina scanned to watch a DVD so that the MPAA software can verify that I am the one who purchased the video. The would probly be a hell of a lot cheaper to incorporate.

      --
      I am Bennett Haselton! I am Bennett Haselton!
  82. Re:What a polite site! by Akaihiryuu · · Score: 1

    It's actually very loosely based on a Stephen King book (published as Richard Bachman)...but very loosely. The plot was heavily changed for the movie...the only real similarity is the character names. The book had the main character signing up because he was poor and they promised his family free money as long as he survived, and ended with him crashing a 747 into the building shown in the movie.

  83. Lovely, Just Lovely ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    A thief, bitching and crying about the quality of the goods he steals.

  84. DRM Hardware by nurb432 · · Score: 1

    This is where the other part of their tatic comes into play:

    Embedded DRM features in all chips..

    So even if you do goto a friends house, you wont be able to download his copies.

    --
    ---- Booth was a patriot ----
  85. if they build it someone will break it by Revek · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Greedy men build new system to catch people who will never buy their products. Men with a differnt opinion break it. Personally if I pay to go see a movie one time I don't feel any need to pay for it again.

  86. Re:I Love Slashdot, Really I Do ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    Hot diggedy damn. I agree. Personally I think all media should be illegal in out great country. It's too tempting and might corrupt young people. It might also give terrorists ideas. The RIAA and MPAA are good Americans. And we must outlaw all storage like hard drives and CD and DVDR in case a terrorist accidentally copies something onto it. Damn. And then we should round up all swarthy looking types and send em to Guantanamo Bay for torture just in case they ever heard of p2p apps which are illegal.

    Let's nuke iran too.

    Iran is in Mexico.

  87. Hmm. by Grendel+Drago · · Score: 4, Funny

    Either that's really fucking awesome, or you just figured out a way to make ten thousand Slashdotters all get baby powder on themselves.

    I suppose I'll go acquire some baby powder and find out.

    Either way, kudos to you.

    --grendel drago

    --
    Laws do not persuade just because they threaten. --Seneca
  88. Star Trek .. by halfridge · · Score: 1

    I'd better hope that we evolve from the "buy buy buy" mindset. The downfall of corporate generated cookie cutter music/movies may actually generate more creative art, and indie stories. The true artists don't generate creative work for money .. they do it for self expression.

  89. Nothing new here by janoc · · Score: 1

    Anybody remembers SDMI and their watermarking? It was touted as a solution for everything in the same way and failed miserably. Obviously MPAA does not learn from the mistakes of others and Philips goes where the money is (even though the stuff is doomed from start, somebody pays the research, no?).

  90. Who needs encryption anyway? by Spy+der+Mann · · Score: 4, Funny

    Expect "digital fingerprint remover" software to appear in the digital 'black market' as soon as this thingy is implemented.

    Then expect conversations like this to appear in bash:

    [Joe]The MPAA is knocking at my house! :(
    [1337-0]Hahahahahah you forgot to remove the fingerprint?
    [PhantomZero]ROFL! Pwned!
    [Joe]It's NOT funny! I have to go, bbs :(
    [1337-0]bbs, or bbl... way l?
    [PhantomZero]LMAO!

    1. Re:Who needs encryption anyway? by WaR.KiN · · Score: 1

      Just dip the DVD in acid, and presto! Fingerprints removed.

  91. will the good old MPAA make by oliverthered · · Score: 3, Informative

    Anne_Caliguiri@mpaa.org Add to Address Book

    Dear Oliver,

    Thanks for your e-mail.

    While Peer-to-Peer (P2P) networks allow for a great deal of opportunity
    for distribution of entertainment, P2P networks unfortunately enable
    massive amounts of pirate activity.

    When people upload or download others' copyrighted works, that is, in
    fact, illegal. There is nothing illegal about P2P technologies, if
    you're sharing work that you have the rights to share. But, most
    commercial works you find available on P2P networks (e.g., albums you
    find in stores, movies you find in theatres or stores) were not posted
    there legally.

    It is only this illegal activity that the MPAA is fighting against. We
    will continue to embrace technology and the opportunities it offers
    responsible citizens using it legally.

    Thanks again for writing, and please let me know if you have additional
    questions.

    Anne

    --
    thank God the internet isn't a human right.
  92. It doesn matter by SteveXE · · Score: 1

    They will find a way to strip the fingerprint just like they did the drm from itunes music.

  93. Re:I Love Slashdot, Really I Do ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    Iran is in Mexico.

    No it is NOT! You're just funnin' me, ain't ya?

  94. Re:no, it's scary, and it will be deadly for us al by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    John, seriously..you are ill. Get help

  95. MOD THIS MAN UP by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It's a joke that I for once actually laughed out loud at.

  96. Lossy compression will kill it. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    These fingerprints would be in the raw DVD data, would they not? So when it's lossily compressed with DivX, the fingerprint will be gone.

  97. failings of the political system by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    MPAA negotiating with ISP's to do this is perfectly legal (if we ignore the 4th amendment issues involved). however, buying legislation to force ISP's to sniff everybody's bandwith (which by itself is bordering on violating the 4th amendment) is totally a violation of a fair political process. instead of congress being a representation of the people, it instead represents whoever has pockets deep enough to buy what legistation the moneybags want, screwing over John Q. Public

  98. Just some thoughts by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What I think this will boild down to at the end, is that fingerprinting technology would be simply used to identify the source of the copy. Most of the films are released by a relatively small number of groups which have to get the "original" somehow. When you know where the movie came from, it's much easier to identify the reponsible party. I think that the movie studios are beginning to realize that it is very very difficult to prevent idividual people from downloading movies etc..So they will try to eliminate the "supply". In any case this whole movie/music business reminds me of the US's drug war..

  99. Re:I Love Slashdot, Really I Do ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Huh what you talking about ? Damn. In Iran they eat dogs and small children. And Saddam created a dirty bomb that spread AIDS. It's all in the intelligence our wonderful and clever President had.

    Now we must ban all p2p and file sharing. But first we must ban files. Files are dangerous. They could contain terrorist information. But then our wonderful companies like Microsoft work hard for the American people to make our files as safe as possible, but still you never know.

    After Iran it's Syria. Syria is in Hawai like Iraq.

  100. bittorerent by relluf · · Score: 0

    It'll be interesting to see how they'd manage to pic up a fingerprint in a file that has been chopped into tiny blocks, downloaded in any old order and paused and resumed dod knows how many times. Also, its wouldnt be hard at all to mangle any such fingerprint by simply re-encoding the video.

  101. As long as there are people.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Right, assuming that there would be people daring to do it. That's the problem MPAA are fixing and probably in 10 years the punishment for though^H^H^H^Hcopyrightcrime would be so severe that nobody would risk.

  102. Never... by Balthisar · · Score: 1

    Never thought I'd be so glad to be in Mexico. Hope my Lokitorrents downloads were done back in Michigan, though...

    --
    --Jim (me)
  103. Congress can stop it by passing a bill by tepples · · Score: 1

    The opinion of the Supreme Court in the Betamax case (Sony v. Universal) was that Congress had the power to enact new statutes to make the Betamax precedent obsolete. No constitutional issue was found against banning time-shifting.

    And no, the President can't stop a bill with bipartisan support. Not that he would, but people are too quick to blame President Clinton for the DMCA and the Bono Act when both bills clearly had enough support in both houses of the 105th Congress to override any presidential veto.

  104. Re:Two ridiculous science fiction stories in one d by rbarreira · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    Well, it gets better... If you RTFA, you can see the quotes I posted on my other comment in this discussion:

    http://yro.slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=139331&thr eshold=1&commentsort=0&tid=158&tid=126&mode=thread &cid=11663529

    --

    The AACS key is NOT 0xF606EEFD628B1CA427BEA93A9CA9773F
  105. I'm afraid not by ThreeDayMonk · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Until you produce a recording of the above compositions, the only space required to store them is the algorithm you've described above, which fits into the eminently finite space of one Slashdot post.

    Even if we accept that computers can produce an infinite number of pieces of released music, the number already in existence at any moment in time is finite. The number of items of proper, human-created music that someone would conceivably want to listen to is still finite, and smaller.

    Therefore, a sufficiently-large storage medium can hold all the music created and available at a given point in time.

    --
    If your comment title says 'Re: Foo', I'm not likely to read it.
  106. I fail to see how this works. by raventh1 · · Score: 1

    Let's say, I compress a DVD (mpeg-2) to Xvid, and I share it with the world. My compress isn't going to have that fingerprint; So if the *AA downloads the compress I make, adds a watermark or fingerprint wouldn't they be publishing it to the world themselves? Isn't this refered to as entrapment?

    1. Re:I fail to see how this works. by Legion303 · · Score: 1

      "Isn't this refered to as entrapment?"

      No.

    2. Re:I fail to see how this works. by raventh1 · · Score: 1

      Thanks. IANAL.

  107. don't worry by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    till then it would be already illegal

  108. Re:I Love Slashdot, Really I Do ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    NO THEY DON'T! They eat couscous and goats. I know - I saw it on TV once. And the Pro Bowl sucks anyway, so let them nuke Hawaii.

  109. How about by Dorsai65 · · Score: 1

    "spamming" their system with fake packets that match some/all of the fingerprint? Basically, just generate so many false positives that it becomes useless to them...

    --
    --- Asking inconvenient questions for over 30 years...
  110. Torrent files and tracker transactions by tepples · · Score: 1

    Bittorrent is 30% of internet traffic.

    You mean BitTorrent transfers are reportedly 30 percent of Internet traffic. If ISPs can identify the content of a .torrent file or the tracker communication, they can detect contributory infringement by analyzing much less traffic.

    1. Re:Torrent files and tracker transactions by lachlan76 · · Score: 1

      If ISPs can identify the content of a .torrent file or the tracker communication, they can detect contributory infringement by analyzing much less traffic.

      You think they can decompress an MPEG video stream faster than they can log a 16-bit portion of a TCP/IP header?

    2. Re:Torrent files and tracker transactions by tepples · · Score: 1

      You think they can decompress an MPEG video stream faster than they can log a 16-bit portion of a TCP/IP header?

      The point is that they'd detect whether the torrent being downloaded, including the block hashes, matches the bytes of a known pirated movie torrent.

    3. Re:Torrent files and tracker transactions by Bri3D · · Score: 1

      The tracker communication and torrent file contain pertty much only filenames which are easily changed.

  111. Damages. by Grendel+Drago · · Score: 1

    You know that you have to show damages to be awarded money, right? You can't just demand mad cash money because "it's mine and he took it without my permission".

    If you never had a sale or even an intent to sell your work, how do you propose to show damages?

    --grendel drago

    --
    Laws do not persuade just because they threaten. --Seneca
    1. Re:Damages. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You know that you have to show damages to be awarded money, right? You can't just demand mad cash money because "it's mine and he took it without my permission".

      The Movie companies and recording companies make more and more each year. Where are their "damages" when they sue little girls and grandmas???

    2. Re:Damages. by Proc6 · · Score: 1

      What "damages" did this guy sustain? http://www.cnn.com/2005/LAW/02/01/coffee.model.ap/ index.html He won 15 million for Taster's Choice using his photo without permission. ie. He won mad cash because "it's mine and they took it without my permission".

      --

      I'm Rick James with mod points biatch!

    3. Re:Damages. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's a completely different issue and has nothing to do with copyright. That case was about whether or not Nestle could hire an actor/model for work and not compensate him appropriately.

  112. Re:I Love Slashdot, Really I Do ... by SpacePunk · · Score: 4, Insightful

    "This topic is absolutely chock-a-block with discussions about which burglars' tools work best to fuck over and steal from our neighbors. What next, discussions on how to cut through school zones and take kindergarten-age hostages to elude the police during a high-speed chase? "

    I look at it like this. A discussion on how to preserve the privacy and liberty of those of us that do not commit copyright violations. Allowing this is like allowing the cops to tap my phone becuase my neighbor was caught committing a crime. It's unacceptable.

  113. Statutory damages. by Grendel+Drago · · Score: 1

    Wait, I'm a little fuzzy on this 'statutory damages' bit. You mean you somehow get automatic money, despite having no conceivable real damage to yourself? Not even the debatable damages of lost sales?

    Damn. I'm going to copyright everything I own and leave it in a public place with a "do not take" sign on it, then sue people to the four corners of the earth. Thanks!

    --grendel drago

    --
    Laws do not persuade just because they threaten. --Seneca
    1. Re:Statutory damages. by tepples · · Score: 2, Informative

      You mean you somehow get automatic money, despite having no conceivable real damage to yourself? Not even the debatable damages of lost sales?

      Yes. If the following happen in order: 1. you create a work, 2. you register U.S. copyright in that work, 3. somebody infringes your copyright on U.S. soil, and 4. you sue and win, then even if you can't prove monetary damages, you can still recover statutory damages and attorney's fees. See 17 USC chapter 5 for the gory details.

    2. Re:Statutory damages. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      I'm going to copyright everything I own and leave it in a public place with a "do not take" sign on it, then sue people to the four corners of the earth.

      Isn't that exactly what Microsoft is doing?

    3. Re:Statutory damages. by belarm314 · · Score: 1

      You mean you somehow get automatic money, despite having no conceivable real damage to yourself? Not even the debatable damages of lost sales?

      Yup, otherwise the MPAA wouldn't be able to sue you for distributing copies of Mary Kate & Ashley Olsen movies...

      --
      When moderating, assume I have not yet had my coffee.
  114. There is a limit to the number of songs by tepples · · Score: 1

    Meaning there will be more music.

    There exist a finite number of distinct melodies in western tonal/modal music. (Pedants: Most xenharmonic musical scales map cleanly to one of the seven western modes.) After a point, every possible song that isn't a cover of a pre-1923 classical piece will be copyrighted to one of the incumbent multinational music publishers.

    1. Re:There is a limit to the number of songs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, that's all well and good, but it won't stop the Aphex Twin: www.drukqs.net.

    2. Re:There is a limit to the number of songs by Bri3D · · Score: 1

      Not really. You can layer more then one distinct melody on top of each other to create a good song. The linked journal entry is assuming one melody.

    3. Re:There is a limit to the number of songs by tepples · · Score: 1

      You can layer more then one distinct melody on top of each other to create a good song.

      A judge would probably consider each such melody separately for purposes of determining whether copying has occurred.

  115. This is futile. by masterkush · · Score: 1

    There's no stopping this type of online movie/song sharing. So they can fingerprint mpeg and avi formats? We move P2P servers offshore, change format, etc. So suppose they come up with some crazy encryption and DRM that nobody can break (yeah right)? So what? All audio/video has to eventually be played, and I'll be sitting right there with my computer hooked up to the audio and video out jacks of my player re-recording the copyrighted media to a more suitable format to share with my friends.

  116. SSL by Danathar · · Score: 3, Insightful

    A "little" off my own topic since I submitted the story....but the result of this I would imagine would be that p2p will start using SSL to encrypt the traffic (I put this in my text blurb for the story...but slashdot editors chopped it). Anyhow...this will NOT only defeat the MPAA, but MANY universities use trafic shapers to fingerprint Bittorrent and p2p traffic to keep it from saturating their bandwidth to the Internet. SSL encrypted p2p will effectively make packet shaping these services impossible.

    1. Re:SSL by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If I was a university, and I was having to regulate, I would just put nothing speed (ie, entire campus through a 56K modem) on any connections connecting to ports 21,22,23,80,110,143,443 for the general machines. The mail servers should be the only ones talking out on 25.
      Not sure what I would do for incoming requests, but most of the things are originated by the on-campus machines anyway, I would just limit the incoming, off-campus originated connections, to the nothing speed as well. (I know FTP has its funny mode, so something could be figured out for that).

      Everything else could be a case by case basis. Slowly the ports would open back up as time went on and justified services could be found.
      The problem with this solution though, is that the services would move to those ports.

      While this hasn't been done on the campus I am at(although 2 years ago the did the modem thing for all KazAa traffic and some other P2P apps), they can(and do) track download and uploads, so if they see an unusually large amount in either direction(compared to everyone else), they turn off your off-campus access. They also turn you off if they see your machine doing virus/worm like activity as well, but that is delt differently then copyright/p2p/excessive bandwidth offenses.

  117. Exhausting the space of listenable melodies by tepples · · Score: 1

    The number of items of proper, human-created music that someone would conceivably want to listen to is still finite, and smaller.

    So what happens once all listenable melodies are already copyrighted? Then what incentive will songwriters have to create? Without such an incentive, will there be a reason for copyright anymore?

  118. Muzak by tepples · · Score: 1

    People that don't buy from [the MPAA and the RIAA] are not their customers.

    Really? So what happens when I hear ASCAP/BMI/SESAC/RIAA-owned music in the grocery store? Don't my grocery dollars pay for licensing performance rights to such music? Is there a feasible way of avoiding funding the companies that license their songs and recordings to Muzak?

  119. Prices by Eternal+Annoyance · · Score: 1

    Maybe they should lower their prices. That would raise their sales (if a product is good enough(!)), while reducing illigal downloads.

    If I walk into a shop and have to pay EUR 19,99 for a single music CD (quality doesn't matter for the price) and EUR 39,99 for a single game (again: quality doesn't matter), I'm more likely to download it. Simply because it's too expensive.

    Lowering their prices and /not/ continueing with all those copy protection schemes might actually net them more money. Those copy protection schemes won't work anyway.

  120. Actions like this have unintended consequences by HangingChad · · Score: 1
    Let them. Let them snoop every packet that goes across the internet and totally lock down every frame of every movie ever made.

    The more drastic the solution the more it encourages customers to turn to more open offerings. That will encourage independent and low-budget filmmakers to release their movies without the draconian tagging in order to get wider distribution.

    Unless you really enjoy watching the same unimaginative, forumla-driven dribble acted by the same faces over and over.

    For every action like the MPAA wants there's an unforseen reaction. Bean counters keep painting themselves into the same dead end. There must be a class called How To Kill Mature Industries in business schools.

    The MPAA is becoming the MSFT of entertainment.

    --
    That's our life, the big wheel of shit. - The Fat Man, Blue Tango Salvage
  121. Hey **IAs, I'll trade ya... by teamhasnoi · · Score: 2, Insightful
    you can have your unbreakable copy protection in exchange for 20 year copyright length.

    Of course, my right to "fair use" will stand, so I can make backup copies and time and format shift for my own personal use.

    You figure it out.

    1. Re:Hey **IAs, I'll trade ya... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'd also hope that, if they ever do get unbreakable copy protection, people prove as unwilling to pay for this content as they already do, and spend the money in an area where they're not getting constantly fucked over by the other side.

  122. Re:Or you can go to the library with your laptop.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    No, that's not it.

    The RIAA and the MPAA want to crack down on P2P because they want to eliminate the only really serious alternative distribution channel that threatens the way they make money. (I.e. by shoving shit down our throats with aggressive marketing and control of popular culture; "all movies suck but since there isn't anything else I guess I'll go see alien vs predator") Real pirates, the ones that actually cause significant market effects with their goods, are the ones in east asia with the CD and DVD stamping plants. Hell, those ones don't even need to break any sort of encryption on a DVD to stamp out their wares -- data is data, after all.

  123. ISPs are going to do this? by dpilot · · Score: 1

    These are the same ISPs who can't manage to do source-IP filtering, to keep forged packets from coming out of their networks.

    I had a chat with someone who knows more about this than me. It seemed to me that with iptables, source-IP filtering is next to trivial. But "real" routers can't do it worth spit. They have all sorts of hardware assists for the destination packet, but very little for the source packet. As a result, source-IP filtering turns into a major CPU hog.

    Even though it would be a "simple" thing to do to clean up the Internet, they can't do it. Others would argue that most ISPs aren't smart enough to even understand the problem, much less how to implement a solution.

    And the MPAA wants them to institute universal man-in-the-middle?

    --
    The living have better things to do than to continue hating the dead.
    1. Re:ISPs are going to do this? by pdbaby · · Score: 1

      A friend of mine who does router magic at an ISP told me that, while it's possible to do, it would be very expensive to maintain since their list of allocated IPs keeps changing. Seems a little strange that they're changing but ho-hum.

      --
      Global symbol "$deity" requires explicit package name at line 2. - If only $scripture started "use strict;"
    2. Re:ISPs are going to do this? by dpilot · · Score: 1

      In my own simplistic way, I imagine that right at the very edge, there's a router with a port. That port goes to a subnet, and is responsible for routing that subnet to/from the rest of the world. Furthermore, that port that routes that subnet has an IP that is on that subnet, by convention usually x.x.x.1.

      At that precise point, and I can accept that it's only at that point, it oughtta be cheap to say, "pass only packets with a correct source address field in the IP header." In other words, match the incoming source subnet against the port subnet.

      --
      The living have better things to do than to continue hating the dead.
  124. What about all the songs already copied? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Doesn't it occur to anyone that there are already about a billion (my guess) songs already copied and floating around. What do they think will happen to these?

  125. Vulnerability of CBC & MPAA's low hurdle by G4from128k · · Score: 1

    Thanks of the link, it was very informative.

    Even with CBC, I still see a vulnerability. If you inject a pattern in the file with foreknowledge that it will be encrypted with a CBC system, then you can probably influence both the encrypted pattern of bits on the output of the first block and the injected pattern of bits on the second block to create a knowable pattern of encrypted bits on the second block. Repeat as needed to propagate some detectable pattern all the way through. I suspect that stream cyphers might be susceptible to this too based on similar arguments. I suppose the encrypter could permute the blocks, pad them, or munge the data to break this, but I do wonder.

    The key is that the MPAA has full access to the original file -- they are the creator of the file, after all. Also, the MPAA does not need to break the key or even reconstruct the file. They only need to determine, to some judicial court-decided level of probability, that the file is suspicious and provides probable cause of investigation. That seems like a condition not considered by traditional cypto proofs. Its like the fast Miller-Rabin algorithm that can detect prime numbers with some probability - it can't prove a massive number is prime, but it can make someone confident that it is.

    Admittedly, file sharers could just create a moving target -- using one crypto method for a few weeks and then switching methods once the MPAA change the crypto-leaking fingerprint. This turns the system in to an arms race with the speed of designing, building, and installing the algorithms being the determining factor for victory.

    --
    Two wrongs don't make a right, but three lefts do.
    1. Re:Vulnerability of CBC & MPAA's low hurdle by Coryoth · · Score: 1

      Even with CBC, I still see a vulnerability. If you inject a pattern in the file with foreknowledge that it will be encrypted with a CBC system, then you can probably influence both the encrypted pattern of bits on the output of the first block and the injected pattern of bits on the second block to create a knowable pattern of encrypted bits on the second block.

      I don't think that will work with any respectable block cipher system. Put simply, you can't make any predictions about patterns within a block if the block cipher is of any value whatsoever. Within a given block you're combining with a key and, in CBC mode an IV. Both of those are effectively completely random. The simple XORing with a random IV at the start of the process should eliminate predictability, and thus your ability to propogate a pattern through CBC.

      The only reason you can find patterns in ECB mode is that the patterns extend much larger than the block size.

      A decent block cipher in CBC mode is going to be safe from fingerprinting unless the MPAA has the key and IV (which, given that it is a symmetric cipher, you're going to have to transmit in some fashion).

      Jedidiah.

  126. Luckily not doable. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Ever wonder why they call them "border" routers?-)

    Routing isn't exactly a computationally cheap job when there's millions and millions of packets going through the interfaces on any given minute. Add to that attempted encryption detection (as opposed to detecting data that's merely _compressed_; the two appear very similar if you have no headers to look for and no time for a detailed statistical analysis [which tends to gobble up the RAM and CPU cycles real good]) and you're pretty much bogged down.

    Besides the fact that this would also block things like electronic banking. It would never fly, especially with ISPs doing the bare minimum to comply with any law as it is.

  127. Reminds me of the Star Wars debate by Exp315 · · Score: 1

    Argument: any complex system that can be easily defeated by the enemy at much lower cost is a losing proposition. For example, if the enemy can overwhelm your expensive missile defense system with cheap decoys, it's not worth the effot. Or if simple changes in encryption can defeat your signature sniffing within days of deploying it, then it's a big waste of time and money. Wait a minute, on second thought you should go right ahead with that, MPAA. Yes, it's a great idea!

  128. Hardly by ewe2 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    If they do read slashdot for a free technical review, they can hardly ignore the same points raised over and over again:

    1. Technically infeasable and economically ruinous for ISPS to scan all network traffic (unless you want to pay them for their trouble, MPAA? you could indemify us all for the resultant Internet slowdown perhaps?). You've been told so many times, you can't be that stupid.

    2. Copy-protection can always be broken. It's like King Canute live action when I go to see a movie and be insulted by MPAA movie-theft ads.

    3. If you drive the people to encryption, a lot more than your precious assets will go byebye, it will bring down the gravy train for everyone else, and won't they thank you for it.

    Using Occam's Razor I ask which is more likely: that they either don't read slashdot or do so in such a way as only read it for the pictures.

    --
    insecurity asks the wrong question irritation gives the wrong answer
    1. Re:Hardly by unitron · · Score: 1
      1. Technically infeasable and economically ruinous for ISPS to scan all network traffic (unless you want to pay them for their trouble, MPAA? you could indemify us all for the resultant Internet slowdown perhaps?).

      Unless, of course, the **AAs start buying up ISPs left and right. They could even continue to offer service at the same price, using any failure of revenues to cover expenses as a tax write-off.

      --

      I see even classic Slashdot is now pretty much unusable on dial up anymore.

    2. Re:Hardly by Snaller · · Score: 1

      they either don't read slashdot or do so in such a way as only read it for the pictures.


      There are pictures?

      --
      If Google really cared they would fix Android Chrome to reflow text, instead of discriminating
  129. Workaround? by Trejkaz · · Score: 1

    I suppose you could always put some of your own copyrighted works on the same hard drive. :-)

    --
    Karma: It's all a bunch of tree-huggin' hippy crap!
    1. Re:Workaround? by chrome · · Score: 1

      Well, it gets silly, because they are not circumventing in order to infringe your copyrighted works, but circumventing your protections in order to gather evidence against you in a court of law.

      I think that makes it ok, as far as the law is concerned.

      IANAL, but neither is anyone else who has posted to this thread :P

    2. Re:Workaround? by ikkonoishi · · Score: 1

      var filebytearray[]
      loadfile("infringing file.mpg", filebytearray)
      for(var i=0;ifilebytearray.length;i++)filebytearray[i] = filebytearray[i] XOR 42;

      Would that psuedocode do the trick? An xor doesn't lose information if you know what you xored, I believe.

  130. uhuh by SCVirus · · Score: 1

    So when someone is ripping a movie.... they are going to rip a digital signature which will survive: 1. Several file convertions and recodings 2. being split into 22mb piece and then compressed 3. being sent in tiny pieces in a random order

  131. Like I've said before...... by shadowsurfr1 · · Score: 1

    Like I've said before, the only way to stop people from copying the music is to prevent them from playing it. Ever.

  132. Simpler Solution? by p_trekkie · · Score: 1, Interesting

    Yes encryption would defeat the watermarking scheme... but wouldn't there be something even easier?

    Specifically, wouldn't any watermarking be lost in the process of converting from MPAA licensed stuff (i.e. DVDs, stuff shown in the theaters) to the files people download? If there was a digital watermark, I believe it would be erased in the process of encoding the file with Divx, xvid, or [insert favorite video codec here]. If the watermarking were, say, a special frame of movie, it would look different digitally depending on which codec was used, even if it looked the same on the screen.

    Granted, I'm not an expert in cryptography/watermarking, so I would love for someone with more knowledge to support or contradict my argument...

    1. Re:Simpler Solution? by JamieF · · Score: 1

      The usual digital watermarking claim goes something like this:

      1) The watermark is completely invisible to the human eye.
      2) The watermark will survive any transcoding intact; i.e. if you photocopy a watermarked image or reencode a watermarked image/movie/audio file, the watermark is still there.
      3) Removing the watermark is impossible without ruining the watermarked file.

      Of course, 1 and 2 seem contradictory; 1 and 3 seem very contradictory. I guess the people who buy this stuff are either not very smart, or not critical thinkers, or both.

      So yeah - chances are pretty good that a DVD ripper that applies a crop + noise reducer + blur set of filters and then re-encodes the video would get rid of the watermarking in the process.

      More importantly, even if 1 and 2 are true, 3 can't be true at the same time, so it's just a matter of tacking on another filter (like the DeCSS front-end that'd already be in a DVD ripping app) to strip the watermark out as well.

    2. Re:Simpler Solution? by Peer · · Score: 1

      The thing is:

      IT'S NOT A WATERMARK

      It's a fingerprint, and it's not stored in the file. It's info like; two minutes of mainly blue and then a few red flashes and so on.

      Any conversion will keep this info intact.

  133. MPAA by curious.corn · · Score: 1

    why don't these bastards go back doing their damn business? In the past 2 weeks I've seen 2 incredibly overhyped massively crummy films; this christmas season there wasn't one film one, good enough to get a couple buddies on the phone and arrange for a trip to the cinema. I'm not a compulsive thief, this week I've bought 3 albums online and guess what? None were RIAA and sound great, strange isn't it? I've wasted part of my disposable on shit, it burns, and I'll revert to extreme prejudice mode for as much as I feel necessary. My wallet is always open for quality stuff... they should appreciate if I get a taste of their product for free... (for them, mind you... it's self targeting free advertisement)

    --
    Mi domando chi à il mandante di tutte le cazzate che faccio - Altan
  134. MITM flaw by zbyte64 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    lets ignore the increase in computational power, MITM attacks require the attacker to _know_ the encryption alogorithm. If [insert your favorite p2p app] supports plugin type encryption modules, a select group could write their own encryption module and keep it in their little circle. This would effectively keep the ISP from MITM (unless the module gets leaked)
    Second is the ISP has to recognize that the people are encrypting it, if someone engineered a different handshake protocol, then this could become troublesome for the ISP to MITM.
    The MPAA will always go for the biggest targets, but people are dispersing onto smaller, closer knitt communities. I currently use two, one that uses IRC and another that not even google caches. The little groups could easily implement their own encryption methods thus keeping safe from the idiotic MPAA.

    1. Re:MITM flaw by bloo9298 · · Score: 1

      If you have a small trusted circle of friends, then it would be better to set up a PKI for those people. There's no need or benefit to creating a secret, unanalyzed crypto algorithm.

    2. Re:MITM flaw by Breakfast+Pants · · Score: 1

      Wow people would be able to share in small groups. It would be less trouble than writing their own encryption protocols for these groups to just mail around external harddrives. The whole fingerprinting thing is ludicrous itself; the man in the middle thing I mention was ludicrous too. It's kind of like making a hilarious exageration so that you can see the rediculousness of the original premise.. actually that's exactly what it was. Note the last sentence of my original post.

      --

      --

      WHO ATE MY BREAKFAST PANTS?
  135. So... by mbourgon · · Score: 1

    Will someone come out with a version so that I don't accidentally download the same albums again and again?

    --
    "Sometimes a woman is a kind of religion, she can save your soul & set you free from all your sins" - Bad Examples
  136. platform support by IchBinEinPenguin · · Score: 1

    along with related tools from other companies

    What platforms are going to be supported? Are they going to mandate which OS I can run on my ISP?
    What about the security implications of having someone elses code running on you server? What's the MPAA going to do if a bug in their filtering software is used to compromise a server?
    What about performance? Privacy? How is this going to affect ISPs customers?

    This is getting more and more ridiculous. I agree that 'piracy' (your definition may vary) is a Bad Thing and should be stopped, but there should be a line bejond which an indistry can't expect protections for it's business model.
    Technology makes new industries, but it also destroys old ones.
    For a long time proto-processing labs have had steady income processing 35mm film.
    Now that digital cameras are becoming common-place, there is less need for them. Some are adapting, some are closing.
    They are not, however, passing a law that mandates people make hardcopies of digital photos so that they can stay in business!

    If 'piracy' is such a problem, maybe stop releasing movies and restrict customers to theaters. The only reason piracy is a problem is because they want to use the available technology to make more money, but then they complain when others use the same technology to save money!

    [/rant]

  137. Would work... by fmobus · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Until one or more fingerprints databases leaks or get hacked. Knowing what they're looking for makes it easier to hide.

  138. Tracking prevention by TooTechy · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    ROT13 all downloads. N times. De-Rot until file becomes valid.

    Open your home wireless Network. Oops, someone else downloaded it :-)

  139. When you steal from someone they lose the item by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    you filthy troll

  140. Iran is a joke? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The day Iran consumes your neighbors and relatives with an atomic weapon of mass destruction, will you regret having made such a ribald jest?

    1. Re:Iran is a joke? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No. I like catching suckerfish.

  141. Re:I Love Slashdot, Really I Do ... by Legion303 · · Score: 1

    "The pestilence of file "sharing" (aka THEFT)"

    You mean "copyright infringement." You can believe in the media conglomerates' hype all you like, but the law says otherwise.

  142. Encrypted download? Sheesh, why go so far? by MikShapi · · Score: 1

    They can't do it with what's in place today.

    Most large P2P content comes in a zip files, which have 40 RAR volumes of 3 Ripped CD ISO's, which, even in the completely unrealistic scenario of being all decipherable by any commercial product, will be stripped of all CSS, Macrovision and future watermarking or any other annoyance bits in the first place by the guy who ripped them.

    All that, of course, on P2P protocols such as donkey and torrent, that most commercial products such as Checkpoint FW-1 don't yet scan on application level (and I'd wager new protocols will arrive sooner than app-level scanning implementations for existing ones in these products). P2P does NOT use HTTP and FTP.

    *WHAT* precisely are the ISP's expected to scan for that will successfully differ legal from illegal content on any modern network, and using what tools?

    These attempts to control information by dinkhead suits who watch too many episodes of NCIS is amusing in a pathetic way.

    They just don't get it, you cannot control information with the Internet around. No more than you can control the consumption of oxygen on the planet. It is completely unenforceable.

    And even if all of this was remotely and conceivably close to somehow being financially, politically and legally feasible to enforce (which it is a long long long way from), even if encryption was somehow moved out of the way, FreeNet is always lurking in the darker shadows underneath the mainstream P2P networks, always waiting for people to be forced to use it...

    --
    -
    1. Re:Encrypted download? Sheesh, why go so far? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Most large P2P content comes in a zip files, which have 40 RAR volumes of 3 Ripped CD ISO's

      Why, btw? These multiply "compressed" files are pain in the ass to use. It even seems doubly silly when the original data is pretty much uncompressible.
      To pretend that the stuff is still traded on disks?

    2. Re:Encrypted download? Sheesh, why go so far? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Probbably easiest for the distribution channels (that the FBI hounds) to just recompress everything with their nfo file and distribute it on.

  143. Screw 'em by Kris_J · · Score: 3, Insightful
    That's it. Movies have too much baggage. And they're crap. My mother bought "I Robot". I lasted five minutes. I had to sit through an un-skippable "ad" where I was reminded not to steal movies only to be presented with a move where the first line is a product placement. Two plot cliches could be found in just the first few minutes. (Character saved by a minority, still doesn't like them and character misjudges the action of a minority and acts like an arse.)

    Quote frankly I'm having way too much fun with books at the moment. Real, Dead Tree Format books. There's some great stuff being produced, not like the pap that is a "blockbuster" movie.

    I walked away from new music ages ago. I neither buy new stuff nor download anything. Because I also don't listen to the radio (*shudder*), I have no idea what music is out there. Thus I don't buy any. I'm watching less and less TV, I don't download movies and I don't go to the cinema. Movies are coming out now, I don't know what they are. When I do finally find out about them, I wonder why anyone pays money to see them, apart from being able to say they paid money and saw them.

    1. Re:Screw 'em by smyle · · Score: 1
      FWIW...

      When you get to these "unskippable" ads, you still can fast-forward through them, so you only waste 30 seconds of your time instead of 5 minutes.

      --

      Sleep is just a poor substitute for caffeine, anyway. -Bob Lehmann

    2. Re:Screw 'em by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Or the alternative:

      mplayer dvd://1 /dev/dvd

      Ads? what ads? There are ads on DVDs?

    3. Re:Screw 'em by smyle · · Score: 1

      Yeah, but I haven't figured out how to type that on my standalone DVD player hooked up to my TV.

      --

      Sleep is just a poor substitute for caffeine, anyway. -Bob Lehmann

    4. Re:Screw 'em by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Fair enough, too bad there's no secret code in the standalone player to do this. We watch movies on the monitor here, the TV picture sucks goatse.cx

  144. This better work! by Mal-2 · · Score: 1

    Heaven knows no self-respecting slashdotter would ever want to get WET! :)

    Mal-2

    --
    How is the Riemann zeta function like Trump rallies? Both have an endless number of trivial zeros.
  145. Who are they freakin kidding? by bratwiz · · Score: 1

    Sheesh- What a dumb thing to do. So what, they have _yet ANOTHER_ digital signature they can use. Big deal. People will just strip it, zip it, or stuff it in a wrapper and it will fly right on by without anyone the wiser. Those idiotic, bone-headed lawyers are just gonna hafta wake up sometime and smell the Internet-- just like it rolled over half-a-dozen other industries (uh, publishing, software, IT, porn, you name it) its gonna roll right over them too. And I say "HA"-- in fact, I'll say it twice more "HA HA". Screw 'em. To slightly paraphrase Carly Fiorina-- there's no GOD-GIVEN RIGHT to be RICH AND POWERFUL in America anymore.

  146. Maybe it's me.... by randallpowell · · Score: 0

    But anyone notice this crap happened right after Bush took office? Napster was shutdown and had to go ligit, alternative P2P programs pop-up, and now **AA is trying to make laws so they can control their copyright content at the expense of our privacy. If their music/films were so important to them and they want profit, why not lower prices on DVDs, stop giving actors upgodly high salaries, and stop annoying their customers?

  147. 404 by geminidomino · · Score: 1

    Site seems to be gone. Was it a joke (which would suck, I'm looking for just that so I can move legal files to an MP3 player), or did you just speak too soon?

  148. damn by Kanasta · · Score: 2, Funny

    soon I won't be able to send my calculation of the value of Pi to my friends..............

  149. Advertising by sonicimpulse · · Score: 0

    Why don't they just have advertising in the movie and charge the advertisers on how many people watch the movie. The MPAA thinks they know all so they should know exactly how many people go to the show, purchase & download the movies to charge accordingly. Then we all win :)

  150. Let's assume that the MPAA can stop P2P by Simonetta · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Instead of going on for a hundred messages about the miniscule details of P2P, encryption, and the rest, let's assume that the MPAA can stop P2P and think of what the effects would be and the unintended consequences.
    So... Assume that someday,
    Super DRM is in place on Hollywood movies. When you download a Hollywood film, they have a record of the film and the PC address that it went to.
    Now what are they going to do? Will they just have an automatic robot prosecutor (like the photo-radar that automaticly sends you a speeding ticket)? What will the fine be? $100,000 per movie? And what if no one pays? Do they automatically link to your bank account and deduct $100,000; or $10,000; or maybe just 50% of whatever's in the account? Will they have the ability to automatically garnish your wages so that 35% of whatever you earn for the rest of your life goes to them before taxes?
    And just exactly how many people do they think that they are going to do this to in a country that has more guns than people before the leader of MPAA gets his pointy-little head blown off?
    There are millions of people out there trading movies. Not one thinks that there is anything wrong with doing it. Not one thinks that the movie that they just spent hours downloading for a crappy little image is worth paying hundreds of dollars for, never mind hundreds of thousands of dollars. If they did, then they would pay $20 for the DVD. Or ten dollars to go to the theater and watch it.

    So, what are they going to do? Have a lottery?
    They gather data on 100,000 movie downloads and then pick one at random. Throw every lawyer in Hollywood and this poor schmuck, destroy his life, and require you to watch a five minute summary of it in the theater between the Pepsi ads and movie previews?

    And if they did do this? Would it make their basic product any better? Would you be more willing to shell out $12 to go see White Cop, SmartAss Black Cop XXXIV and the local 12 screen multiplex? Or the latest braindead-on-arrival CGI cliche-ridden mess from a film industry on auto-pilot?

    There are thousands of movies made each year. Hundreds of them are good and some are mind-boggling excellent. Most will never get seen by the people would be willing to pay real money for the opportunity to enjoy them.

    P2P is the only way that Hollywood is going to get this vast reservoir of good movies together with the willing and eager audience. Frankly, P2P is the only way that Hollywood is going to be around fifty years from now.

    I wish I could say to these people to just take their head out their ass, stop trying to fight the future, and start paying attention to all the people who are seriously interested in keeping the Hollywood entertainment industry in good health through this period of epic change.

    But I don't really have much hope for them anymore. Hollywood is its own worst enemy, not the P2P film freaks.

  151. Feb-ROO-airy?!? Are you serious?!?! by Dlugar · · Score: 1

    Every dictionary I can find lists "feb-yoo-airy" as *at least* as common as "feb-roo-airy". I suppose you also pronounce sword with a W, almond with an L, and often with a T? There's a such thing as "silent letters" in English you know, genius.

    Dlugar

    --
    Computer Go: Writing Software to Play the Ancient Game of Go
    1. Re:Feb-ROO-airy?!? Are you serious?!?! by Apocros · · Score: 1

      i've never heard anyone pronounce almond without pronouncing the "l", but upon reading this post, i checked a dictionary. sure enough, the first listing was sans "l". i suppose that makes it legit, but it still sounds wrong to me. same with the mispronunciation of february to drop the "r". it may be generally acceptable now, but i really hate hearing it.

      --
      "onward!" cried the copper man, little knowing brass corrupts...
    2. Re:Feb-ROO-airy?!? Are you serious?!?! by Piquan · · Score: 1

      It's the off-topic sig thread! Wai~!

      "onward!" cried the copper man, little knowing brass corrupts...

      I surrender a geek point and request an explanation of this joke.

    3. Re:Feb-ROO-airy?!? Are you serious?!?! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What I hate is people bitching about accepted pronunciation/spelling/meaning* of words because it is not the same as the one they use.

      If people had been so inflexible with language 800 years ago all us English speakers would sound like we came from Dudley. Which would make Lenny Henry far to popular for my liking.

      *delete as appropraite

    4. Re:Feb-ROO-airy?!? Are you serious?!?! by ShagratTheTitleless · · Score: 0

      The W is silent. If you don't pronounce the L and the T you need speech therapy. Ah-Mond and Offin. You really speak like that!? Surely people round the corners off of words but silent R's are just mispronunciations. But you feel free to axe for pasketty with me-balls when you dine Italian. Me, I'll just giggle.

      --
      Sometimes at night I imagine the darkness is filled with horrible things with too many teeth, like Julia Roberts.
  152. Easy to defeat by WindBourne · · Score: 1
    I use to do similar work for a very different group. The MPAA/RIAA will take 1-2 approachs to this.
    1. Forward compare against known encoders output. Take a song, run it through a decoder and then compare the mp3 with byte for byte, or a hash over parts of it.
    2. Basically, run the decoder backwards and output a wav file. This is then hashed over various parts and checked.
    Now if they are really smart about it, they will embed differing water marks in the music and then insist on sale company DB access (with the right lobbying (or maybe it has already happened), the PATRIOT ACT will be used to force open corporate DB's and the company will not eb allowed to tell you). The encoding/decoding will destroy some of the water mark, but not all of it. If there is enough, then they can start tieing uploads to ppl. Yeah, it will be groups of ppl, but it will allow them to narrow the ppl list and ultimately use this info to approach the ISP via PATRIOT ACT and force open the communication.

    If you are an encoder AND a trader, you would be wise to pay cash and to use varying servers/protocols.
    --
    I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
    1. Re:Easy to defeat by larytet · · Score: 1

      and what if some weak encryption is used like XOR with long key ? and the key is a part of the torrent file, for example ? and keys are randomly generated and unique for different torrent files. wile case by case it is possible to find offendres, but it is going to be rather hard on the large scale. publisher of the content can post the key on message board, for example, instead of planting it into the torrent file. etc.

    2. Re:Easy to defeat by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You are greatly underestimating the capability to break encryption.

      Instead, vary the output of the music in a way. Basically, you need to create a slight difference in the music as it comes from the encoders (lame/oggenc would perhaps vary the music based on time, type of music, random number, etc). The music will not be a 100% match to the original, but good enough iff done correctly.
      Then to match requires a great amount of CPU cycles / song. It will not happen in the commercial world.

    3. Re:Easy to defeat by larytet · · Score: 1
      probably i did not explain myself. the following is a quote from http://larytet.sourceforge.net/btRat.shtml Traffic analyzers use some simple rules based on IP address and port number to collect the statistics or even drop the packets if ISP decides that the traffic is illegal or parasitic. In the more advanced analyzers "deep inspection of packets, including the identification of layer-7 patterns and sequences" is supported. P2P network can use some simple encoding algorithm, for example, XOR with long key. The strength of the scheme is regulated by the length of the key, frequent renewing and total number of keys. Let's assume that length of the key is 1M characters, there are 1M different keys - hosts generate different keys for the published files. At this point a reliable analyzer is expected to store and actively use about 1T characters of keys. Let's also suggest that keys are made accessible for registered clients using different protocols, like e-mail, FTP, HTTP, etc. Because normal high speed analyzer's are real-time embedded devices they can't reach the goal of collecting 1Tbytes of keys.

      Indeed you can do the procedure you describe on per case basis, but you can not in reality to filter the content through some application level traffic analyzer

      there is another problem with such device (see http://larytet.sourceforge.net/howto.shtml)
      Traffic shaper keeps/records all existing TCP connections or 'flows'. Because performance of the box is expected to be high they probably use special kind memory like CAM. It is very fast but has limited size. One can check how reliable the box is and create multiple dummy TCP connections and run them in the background. You can call it stress test. Every desktop can create about 60K connections simultaneously. i think that reasonable number of connections somewhere on the order of 2-10K. Every connection costs may be 32-64K RAM depending on OS and TCP/IP stack settings. Average CMTS supports between 20-100K of modems. If 10% of modems establish 2000 conenctions each we are talking about 10M connections. If single record size is 16 bytes we have 160MB data base. There is no way to store it in CAM memory. If Ellacoya equipment attempts to terminate TCP connection (or PROXY the TCP session) the most painfull for this device is going to be establish of TCP session. My wild guess that they can handle no more than 200K connections/s. It means that for 50K users CMTS we have to establish (and immediately close) 5 TCP connections/s for every one of 50K IP addresses to bring the system down.

  153. Fascism by xgamer04 · · Score: 1

    When I see stories like this, I don't understand why people can't understand what's happening in the USA: fascism. Monopolistic companies buying (read: bribing) laws to cover their asses to avoid doing real work and truly compete in a marketplace. The most likely problem is that most people don't know what fascism is. Benito would be proud. Orwell would just say "figures".

    --
    When you look at the state of the world, how can you not become a radical, liberal anarchist?
    1. Re:Fascism by djlowe · · Score: 1

      And how, exactly, does one compete when the marketplace wants everything for free?

  154. same old same old by tomstdenis · · Score: 1

    some 16 yr old "foreign" kid will break this, get sued and yet another multi-million dollar technology will fall.

    Instead of wasting all this money on "technology" like that and useless super-rich actors [who just don't know the value of a dollar anyways] get studios to hire real talent, at realistic salaries and not go through millions of dollars for a face.

    The truth of the matter is if the "scripts" that are sold today were of any substance it wouldn't matter that much who played the role as to the quality of the story. Take XXX [the one with vin diesel or whatever his name is...]. Any 6 ft tall well built person with a shaved head could play that role. Fucking Steve Austin could have played it...

    Why did it have to be "Mr. Sir. Knighted. Greater than thou. Vin Diesel?" oh that's right, cuz the script was shite and they're relying on some stupid half recognizable face to play the role.

    So instead of investing the money in questionable DRM companies [watermarking is a form of DRM in my books] that are fly-by-get-attacked-and-change-their-name companies and stupid faces who can't act pay to get REAL stories that are of substance.

    The problem is essentially it's a business. A studio may only get 2-3 really decent scripts a year but they feel they must pump out 20 movies to saturate the market mind-space with their corporate logos and shit. Sometimes you gotta face reality and just do a good job.

    Whatever... I can't wait till the DMCA is applied to someone from europe again...

    Tom

    --
    Someday, I'll have a real sig.
  155. Watermarking is not foolproof by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So they add watermarking? They'll catch the average person with a digital camcorder, but sophisticated pirates? No way. Technologies can be developed (and probably exist) to find the difference between two or more video sources, so all you'd have to do is get two or three people filming the same movie from approximately the same angle, then you merge them and figure out which ones are different.

  156. Re:I Love Slashdot, Really I Do ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    the *iaa can cram it.

    they started treating EVERYONE like thieves.

    So why not act like it? Live up to our label.

    Until the riaa/mpaa bends over and literally kisses my ass. I say screw them. They started pissing off REAL customers who never pirated anything ever. Once they did that i said screw them. And started "stealing" all my media.

    If they are gonna treat everyone like a thief. You might as well download everything. The outcome is the same. And its for free.

  157. Re:pointy-little head blown off? by zmollusc · · Score: 1

    If the CEO is worried about getting his pointy-little head blown off, then they ahould just sue the european file sharers.
    MPAA: "We're the MPAA, nobody move!"
    Europeon:"What? Who? Never heard of you, get out!"
    MPAA: "Lower your trousers, bend over and brace yourself!"
    Europeon: "Oh, so you're the government! Why didn't you say so? Okay!" (complies)
    MPAA: "Whoo, yeah!"
    Europeon: "Thank you sir, may I have another?"

    --
    They whose government reduces their essential liberties for temporary security, receive neither liberty nor security.
  158. I Guarantee... by Bad+Boy+Marty · · Score: 1

    there will be folks who produce files with the requisite filemark such that the XXAA will be required to show in court that they have no rights to the material produced. If the "hacker" community has an IQ over 40, this will amount to much more than 50% of all files published on those "evil" networks.

    So, what on Earth are you waiting for?

    --
    RHCE; are you certified? Karma: ambiguous.
  159. Digital Watermarking and the airwaves by ArtStone · · Score: 1

    At the first of being told "this is old news", the other day I stumbled on a company in the business of running "Listening posts" for digital watermarking of music and commercials. This is a service that sends daily reports back to ASCAP, BMI, MPAA, RIAA, advetisers, etc indicating every time that some watermarked media was detected (and royalties are due or confirming that purchased advertisements have really been run)

    http://confirmedia.com/index.cfm

    It sounds like what they are asking for (without necessarily understanding the technology) is to expand this concept to IP based traffic.

    --
    Final 2006 "Proof of Global Warming" US Hurricane Count -> 0
  160. Re:a big waste of time and money by zmollusc · · Score: 1

    It's not a waste of the movie industry's time, as they won't be the ones coding.
    The people who code it will be paid for their time, so it won't be wasted effort for them.
    The movie industry has $millions to piss away so they won't miss money they would otherwise piss away on coke/advertising/'actors'.

    --
    They whose government reduces their essential liberties for temporary security, receive neither liberty nor security.
  161. Easy. by MattWhitworth · · Score: 1

    Either use a fairly weak encryption key (64 bits might do, I don't know) or send every other byte in the file, seek back to the beginning and send the remaining bytes. I don't see how this is an effective tactic against piracy, the days of unencrypted p2p will be ending anyway.

    Mute (google for 'mute p2p') is one good example of a next-generation file sharing network (there's a range of 512-4096 byte keys available) and it doesn't link to a central server, doesn't give out your ip address to mute routers. The only problem is it just doesn't seem to have much content.

  162. They dont get it... by MemoryDragon · · Score: 1

    If you want to start at ISP level to look for fingerprints... sharing programs will move towards traffic encryption. Good luck with the outlawing of encryption, others tried it before.

  163. Re:Two ridiculous science fiction stories in one d by Mavakoy · · Score: 1

    Yeah, how are the MPAA et al going to watermark the pirated copies? They'd have to watermark every version (true there are only a few out there) and then get it uploaded onto the P2P networks. But the P2P software would recognise the file as being different from the original.

    Ooh - If they do manage to corrupt copies of files with this watermarking - what's to stop the P2P networks searching for it and not allowing that content to be uploaded?

  164. Re:Two ridiculous science fiction stories in one d by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I suppose that when someone rips a DVD using DVDShrink or DVDDecryptor or any number of other programs that said program is going to copy said fingerprint wholly intact into the resulting file even if it compresses said file.
    Yep.
    Then, after I convert it to DivX format, I'm sure the fingerprint is still going to be intact.
    Yep.

    Then after I transfer it with (Insert any of BitTorrent, WinMX, IRC, FTP, etc, etc, etc, etc) the fingerprint is going to be sent intact without using a fragmented TCP packet.

    Yep.
    Assuming all this to be true, my ISP is supposed to then pick out this needle-sized fingerprint in a galactic-sized haystick.
    Yep.

    Seriously. Fingerprinting and watermarking is some really groovy shit. It can always be removed eventually, but it takes serious effort.

  165. Similar to the "Parent File Scan"? by runamok1 · · Score: 1
    Remember the Parent File Scan discussed on slashdot?

    I bet they'll just inspect packets and flag filesnames that contain *xvid*, *divx*, *screener*, *.avi, *.bin, *.iso, *vcd*, etc.

    "digital fingerprints" my butt.

  166. Exactly... by gilesjuk · · Score: 1

    The US government keeps extending copyright to keep Mickey Mouse in copyright.

  167. Re: Encryption / SSL by Corpus_Callosum · · Score: 1

    The ISPs will be legally required to do man in the middle attacks. When you start up an SSL connection they will accept it as if they were the destination and then make a request to the destination for a connection. They will then pipe all info between the two connections through their fingerprinting program, and then pipe the approved data to you and to them. None of this will ever happen.

    This will never happen, for many reasons, not the least of which being that it wouldn't work (the destination URL and encryption keys would not match - the ISP cannot intercept the communication). Politically, you must remember, the MPAA would have to wage a war against the banks to get this through. And I don't care how tough the MPAA is, when they go up against financial institutions they will loose.

    --
    The reason that it can be true that 1+1 > 2 is that very peculiar nonzero value of the + operator
  168. This is great stuff by Corpus_Callosum · · Score: 1

    I am glad the MPAA is doing this and I hope legislation is passed forcing ISPs to add sniffers to their networks.

    Why? Because the amount of encrypted traffic on the Internet will explode and we will get closer to a truly private Internet network (as apposed to our very PUBLIC Internet today).

    --
    The reason that it can be true that 1+1 > 2 is that very peculiar nonzero value of the + operator
  169. Not just an issue of catching transfers by Corpus_Callosum · · Score: 1

    I believe the digital fingerprinting in this case may be more of an individualized watermark that uniquely identifies an individual purchaser. So, for instance, if you buy a copy of Star Wars online, it will watermark the movie with a unique identifier that links in some database to you. This watermarking may be noticed by network sniffers, but the more important aspect of this is that if a copy of Star Wars with your id in it shows up all over the place, the MPAA knows who to sue.

    If all this were was a tagging on movies to tell they were movies, it would be a PHB joke because it would take the movie swapping public exactly 10 seconds to add encryption. I'm sure the MPAA knows this.

    --
    The reason that it can be true that 1+1 > 2 is that very peculiar nonzero value of the + operator
  170. Re:SSL, whoops typo in prev. post, need a NOT by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Ack, change " any connections connecting to "
    to " any NOT connections connecting to"
    Dang it, don't know why I skipped over that, although I think most would figure what I meant.

  171. Certificates, certificates, certificates... by Corpus_Callosum · · Score: 1

    I read your comment with a sense of awe that you know both so much and so little simultaneously.

    When establishing an SSL session, the first thing that happens is the receipt of the certificate of the destination party (e.g. I am the client, I request the certificate of the server).

    The certificate is signed by a certificate authority, such as Verisign, who has presumably done some basic research on the company - the idea is that Verisign has verified that the target company is real. Inside of the certificate is the URL of the destination server and the public key of that same server.

    At this point, I (the client), know three things for sure that could not have been faked (unless Verisign was tricked into creating a bad certificate): I know the URL of the destination server, I know the public key of the destination server and I know the identity of the controlling party of that server.

    When establishing an encrypted session, I use the public key of the destination server to encrypt my own communications to establish a session key. The address I connect to is the URL found in the certificate. There is no opportunity in this exchange for a man in the middle attack, unless that man in the middle has the private key of the destination server.

    So, sorry, you are just wrong.

    --
    The reason that it can be true that 1+1 > 2 is that very peculiar nonzero value of the + operator
  172. .sig by Morosoph · · Score: 1
    Blaming GW Bush for the Iraq war is like blaming Ronald McDonald for the poor quality of food.
    The first thing that occurred to me is that the clown doesn't run the joint! Hilarious!
  173. this monster by themusicgod1 · · Score: 1

    needs to be slain. Is anyone with me?

    --
    GENERATION 26: The first time you see this, copy it into your sig on any forum and add 1 to the generation.
  174. hrm... by themusicgod1 · · Score: 1

    this 'posting less on slashdot' new years resolution is not going well. Anyone else have any ideas?

    Slashdot requires you to wait 2 minutes between each successful posting of a comment to allow everyone a fair chance at posting a comment.

    It's been 1 minute since you last successfully posted a comment

    --
    GENERATION 26: The first time you see this, copy it into your sig on any forum and add 1 to the generation.
  175. IANAL but by oliverthered · · Score: 1

    Hasn't she given me legal advise (all be it incorrect).
    and isn't that against the law in the USA if you haven't taken the passed the bar.

    How do I know she must be wrong... well these two sentences contradict each other...
    "When people upload or download others' copyrighted works, that is, in
    fact, illegal."
    "There is nothing illegal about P2P technologies, if you're sharing work that you have the rights to share. "

    --
    thank God the internet isn't a human right.
  176. How in the hell are they going to do this? by generalleoff · · Score: 1

    The logic of this is just wacked... I want some of this super mega ultra crack there smoking in Hollywood.

  177. Even simpler by NigelJohnstone · · Score: 1

    Even simpler than that, Alice is Mallory from the MPAA.

  178. Re:I Love Slashdot, Really I Do ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ok so rat on your frinds and neighbors.... don`t be suprised if you see more and more how people are encouraged to "do the right thing" (obey blindly) and turn in those who aren`t .....

  179. Re:Encryption + Keeping the power in the user by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Encryption is not impossible to break, so their is a flaw straight away that they can store ur packets and un-encrypt them, and ur caught. Using very large keys can make it practically impossible in the current era of un-encrypting the data, however this will place more load on both processors at each end. But with current CPU's this should be achievable, however if you had a network card (firewall) with built in encryption that could take the load off the personal CPU. But till they start producing network cards with options to set algorithm encryption and the key for particular ports then the personal CPU will be taking this load.
    Overall this is quite possible, but the middle-man problem with them being able to read keys passed back and forth will make all the effort useless. The solution to this is to either to go through a third party for the keys OR to mask/hide/increase complexity/make uncomputable the key. Masking it would be to mask your IP and port when sending the message so when the server does not think the packet came from you and hence lets it got through. Another way is to make it look like other data, however if it's a standard of hiding then this is can easily be predicted by the servers. You next option is to send an encrypted key within an encrypted package and so forth back and forth 10 or more times such that for a server to keep up with a packet enrypted 20 times could be unfeasable, or even using random keys of short length which the computers have to hack, or even using both techniques. Finally your last option is to make it so a computer can't read the key. This can be done using an image where the key is written in the image with other words and letters and dots making a computer even with OCR unable to figure out the key from the image, however this means every time u start a new encryption with someone you will need to be physically at the computer and type it in.

    There are other examples to the main ways of securing encryption, the best method is obviously using a combination of all of the above, however the most feasable may use just a couple.

    So using these methods you can make encryption over the internet as secure as the keys you are passing and the only way to be caught out is if they target you and brute-force and hack the encryption key, or make sure they catch all your data to catch the key. But if your being targeted unless you have seperated hidden lines of internet connection there is no way around this, and hence we are able to make encryption over the internet as secure as the encryption itself.
    But realistically for anyone to monitor the internet completely across international barriers and country wide, is currently not feasable and highly illegal.

    Secondly as far as watermarking information, unless you have the original to remove such insignificant watermarks can be very difficult. Even using a filter to make all colours in appropriate, the water mark could be hidden as an extra thick line, or anything. The only solution to this is too avoid the copy ever reaching the MPAA to check using encrypted memorykey harddrives such that all data in and out is encrypted to a point that only the top super computers could un-encrypt it within insignicant time.
    Finally the internet is the only place where freedom to communicate to the world is allowed, and should be maintained hence if we need to break protection to keep the roads of the internet free for driving whateva cars we want whether it be legal, illegal or just a bunch of conspiracy theories. As far as copyright laws are concerned, they only slow down progress and grease people's pockets, and should be removed and replaced by a system where a small tax amount is sub-divided into royalties to each person's creation relative to it's impact, and everything is not copyrighted or charged or restricted for use/sharing.

    P.S. Finally to note that the MPAA is actually cutting their own throats as the people that I know that actually use the internet to get illegal movies, actually have some of the biggest paid for legal DVD collections, and use the internet to view before they buy. This might not be the same worldwide, but this is what I have found and 'BETA' has proved.

  180. wow legal blackbox sniffers by gelfling · · Score: 1

    Who'd a thought that the MPAA would actually become the technology arm of the FBI. Goodbye 4th ammendment.

  181. Trivially detected? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Mallory must use the same public key every time, otherwise Alice or Bob will notice something fishy when they reconnect in future.

    For this reason, Mallory must either keep a database of every user and the corresponding fake key to use, or always use the same fake key on all connections.

    If Mallory always uses the same key, then that key could become known, also all Alices would share the same key which would become suspicious to the Bobs.

    The database idea is big and all Mallorys would have to share the same database.

    Otherwise Mallory must rely on Alice and Bob not looking too closely at keys, or their software not looking too closely at keys, or communications between an Alice and a Bob being one offs and not repeated.

    Of course, in the latter case perhaps the MPAA/RIAA have good cause to go after you. For communicating between friends, the man in the middle attack is far harder. You can always check fingerprints in person and build up a PGP like tree of trust. Currently too much trouble for many users, but if the MPAA/RIAA push harder, I expect many users will find themselves becoming far more competent in applied encryption.

    1. Re:Trivially detected? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      no, in short, your not considering the SCALE of the piracy they are trying to stop

      Alice and Bob in the case of wide spread p2p are some of the THOUSANDS of "anonymous" users. consider that suprnova was doing 5 mil a DAY in hits, all Mallory would have to do is ensure that she looks like a new person because the same alice will VERY VERY Rairly speak with the same Bob. in small tight groups, and controled situations, this would not work well, assuming that the software contained built in verifcatation (like ssh clients). But this is not what the MPAA/RIAA is trying to stop.

      An analogy is if you go to a friend once a week to buy weed, your clearly going to notice if your friend is replaced with an undercover police oficer. But, if instead to buy weed you walk down a certain street at a certain time and buy weed off the first person to say "you want weed" you will have no idea if the person is a police oficer or drug dealer (or for that mater if they are selling you weed or origano laced with pcp)

  182. Re:no, it's scary, and it will be deadly for us al by loraksus · · Score: 1

    Time to go buy a gun...
    A 12 gauge slug in a 3" shell will penetrate most bulletproof vests at short range. Even if it doesn't, the 2500+ foot pounds of kinetic energy will break bones, put down your target and keep it down for a while (a .357 mag has about 500).
    If that doesn't work, get a 10 gauge.

    I reccomend the "Christian's Guide to Small Arms" for mre information.

    --
    1q2w3e4r5t6y7u8i9o0pqawsedrftgthyjukilo;p'azsxdcfv gbhnjmk,l.;/
  183. You may be part of the problem by MoebiusStreet · · Score: 1

    There's no such thing as "privacy laws", just like there's no such thing as "free speech laws".

    The default condition, at least in a (putatively) free society, is freedom. This includes one's right to privacy. It's only necessary to create laws in order to limit or erase these rights away.

    So when you see a bill with a corny name like "USA PATRIOT", ask yourself, "Why do I think I don't already have this right? If I don't have it, where did it go to?"

  184. Everyones missing the point.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Us, and them..

    We're all missing the point because the *AAs really, really do _know_ that fingerprinting can't possible be made feasible (and that copyprotection is a way off being cleaver enough to be unbreakable). Really - some of you are on their payroll. You told then it can't work, and they're not ignoring you! But - P2P / any and all other evil file share systems are the domain of the few - and music sales are the result of the many. Most people don't download illegal music / movies. The *AAs are just trying to keep people out of the scene. My (legal!) Kazaa usage dropped right about the same time as the RIAA suits came out.

    This latest piece from them is another scare tactic designed to keep the uninformed (i.e. nobody reading this..) from delving into the realms of illegal music(TM).

    They (*AAs) also missed the point - on two scores:

    1) As much as they scare, they also raise the profile; not out of sight, not out of mind.
    2) The money and time spent of this line of attack is a waste, and is also burning their credability with record companies (hey - they aint getting the job done) and with the rest of the world. Ops - Two stones, one bird.

    Really - calm down - there will be no fingerprinting, ISPs will not be real-time scanning all our precious data, and even if the do introduce watermarking - whos gonna care? Knowing the source of a pirate version does not make it *poof* disappear..

    Companies may be uniform, collective beasts - but they are made from people and where there are people there is chaos and passion and a whole lot of 'fuck you too' which guarantees anyone who wants pirate movies until they have to move to a bigger house with more storage space.

    The whole thing is like prohibition - we just need somebody with some sense to come in and change the viewpoint so we can see the blindingly obvious solution. (it's not me. stop waiting.)

  185. Re:Two ridiculous science fiction stories in one d by haagmm · · Score: 1

    it is simpler than alot of people thing, i remember reading a long time ago about a digital watermarking that survived not only compression and distribution, but also physical caming in the theater. That having been said, i call the last two yups out. Lets say we have a rar compressed divx of a movie ( a faily common distribution). if your downloading over bittorrent for example, and your getting say 256k chuncks from each seed. the isp would need to construct enough of the rar file so that SOME video could be extracted (depending on rar methods this is a good size) then extract some of the video from the rar file, and THEN using visual recognition software go through the actual image formats and detect the watermark. Yes this is possible, HOWEVER, this would require a very statefull packet analizer, capeable of gathering parts of the rar files ariving far out of order and from multiple sources. now think about the scale of media downloaded on the internet by users, think about the ram overhead of that would be required to achive this, and then look at isp's bottom lines. something doesnt match here.

  186. Lost sales. by Grendel+Drago · · Score: 1

    Remember, those folks were sued for distributing. Say they sent pieces of a movie to a hundred people. (Yet they get sued for the whole thing; bear with me.) Now, the idea is that those hundred people clearly wanted the movie, and would have paid $24.99 retail for it. Thus, the record company has just lost sales of $2499. So there's their 'actual damages'.

    This may sound silly, but Bob publishes a book and puts it on sale for $4, and you copy it without permission and sell a printed copy for $3... well, clearly you're making money that Bob has a right to.

    --grendel drago

    --
    Laws do not persuade just because they threaten. --Seneca
  187. I Love [History], Really I Do ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "they started treating EVERYONE like thieves."

    I've asked this question on every single "we hate the riaa/mpaa" story and NO ONE HAS GIVEN AN ANSWER!

    Which came first. The piracy and then the crackdown, or the crackdown, and then the piracy?*

    *And I'm not just talking about music either.

  188. Re:Better than upstream measures (clarification) by ScrewMaster · · Score: 1

    Do what I do when it comes to dealing with replies to my commentary: ignore those that you deem unworthy or irrelevant. You are not required to respond, you know, and taking offense is fruitless. There are many who are willing to be reasonable (like me, most of the time.) Interact with those, and pay no attention to the conversationally inept types with the jerky knees.

    Just FYI, hereabouts it's generally assumed that your opening remarks are indicative of your actual position on the issue. Playing Devil's Advocate on a hot topic will generally get you in trouble unless you make it clear that that's what you're doing.

    --
    The higher the technology, the sharper that two-edged sword.
  189. The Interlock protocol by awolk · · Score: 1

    You could use the interlock protocol.
    It works as follows:

    (1) key exchange -> ISP is man-in-the-middle, so he gives Alice his own poublic key instead of Bob's.

    (2) Alice encrypts the message she wants to send, but only sends half of it, so that a attempt to decrypt it without the other half results in gibberish (How this is done depends on the cipher, whether it's a stream cipher, etc ..)

    (3) Bob sends one half of a message he wants to send Alice.

    (4) Alice sends her 2nd half, so that Bob is able to decrypt her message.

    (5) Bob sends the 2nd half of his message, so that Alice can decrypt his message.

    If the ISP is man-in-the middle he can't read the message, so he has to invent a new message which he sends to Bob, because he has to reencrypt it!
    That way, if the ISP decides to switch the public-keys, he has to invent _new_ message all the time, so Alice and Bob won't even communicate with eachother during the session!