Slashdot Mirror


Anti-Muni Broadband Bills Country Wide

Ant writes "Broadband Reports says that 14 and possibly more states that have or will pass(ed) bills banning community-run broadband. Free Pass shows a map breakdown of the states while Tallahassee.com takes a look at a newly proposed bill in Florida, backed by Sprint, BellSouth, Verizon, and Comcast, designed to bog down the muni-development process."

655 comments

  1. Like I have always known... by bogaboga · · Score: 0, Troll

    ...it's all about the MONEY!

    1. Re:Like I have always known... by TimeTraveler1884 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Yeah, this is bullshit. Why not pass a bill that forbids commercial broadband providers from cornering the market and disallowing startup competition.

      Oh wait, that would fall under anti-trust territory and we all know that "utilities" are basically exempt from that.

    2. Re:Like I have always known... by JustDisGuy · · Score: 4, Insightful
      ...it's all about the MONEY!

      Nope - it's not about the money. It's about control. This would make my open WiFi node illegal, closing one of the few remaining anonymity gaps on the 'net.
      --
      "Never attribute to malice that which is adequately explained by stupidity." - Hanlon's Razor
    3. Re:Like I have always known... by Total_Wimp · · Score: 1

      Ok, you've answerd the real reason. Now can anyone answer the reason they're actually giving? Are they saying it's anti-competitive or what? I had a hard time telling from TFA.

      TW

    4. Re:Like I have always known... by digitalchinky · · Score: 4, Insightful

      So why not make it commercial and charge 1 cent for 1 year. If the law sucks, flex it.

    5. Re:Like I have always known... by eno2001 · · Score: 2, Funny
      4) Looking up who talked to little sally online the night before he was raped and killed reasons.

      Urggh? "Little Sally" must be one tough little girl. And you left out:

      5) Profit!!!

      --
      -"...bad old ideas look confusingly fresh when they are packaged as technology" - Jaron Lanier (Digital Maoism on Edge.o
    6. Re:Like I have always known... by rjelks · · Score: 1

      I don't know about your area, but in mine there are hundreds of open AP's within a 5-minute drive. Most aren't meant to be public. I think they would have a hard time closing those up. That law wouldn't prevent a business from offering an open network. I'm still waiting for AMD's open wifi network to come to my city.

      Even if they made "open" networks illegal, what's to prevent everyone that wants to share from adopting the same WEP key?

    7. Re:Like I have always known... by krgallagher · · Score: 2, Insightful

      "This would make my open WiFi node illegal, closing one of the few remaining anonymity gaps on the 'net."

      Actually it would not. These are laws preventing governments from providing internet. This is about telcoms and cable providers not wanting to compete with governments for customers.

      I kind of have mixed feelings about this. I am not sure I want to subsidise internet service on the government level. On the other hand, the information gap for low income people is a huge disadvantage in seeking employment. Also I take advantage of free WiFi at airports and libraries when I travel. Technically that would be considered government provided internet. I would not want to lose that service. Maybe the answer is a tax incentive to providers to subsidse low income families' service. I am of the opinion that free enterprise can always provide a service cheper than a government bureaucracy.

      --

      Insert Generic Sig Here:

    8. Re:Like I have always known... by Trix606 · · Score: 0

      Yes, they are saying it is anti-competitive. They see the government coming into their market and competing against them. Why should people buy their product if the government sells it cheaper or gives it away?
      No business owner appreciates getting undercut on their prices by a competitor.

      Of course anything provided "free" from the government is funded through taxes so people are only kidding themselves if they think they are getting a deal.

      --
      "Look out honey, 'cause I'm using technology" -- Search and Destroy -- Iggy Pop
    9. Re:Like I have always known... by BJZQ8 · · Score: 1

      The simple reason is, the telecom companies are not doing a good job of providing a service; otherwise there would be no need for a governmental agency to step in. I will agree there is often no commercial sense to be made out of putting broadband in some areas; but just because it is not economically feasible doesn't mean it shouldn't be done. REA was created for the same purpose; nobody wanted to bring power to rural communities, so the government stepped in and did it for them. Many of those old REA lines are now being sold to commercial providers, who make quite a profit. I see no reason why this won't end up the same way. The telecom companies are just like Microsoft; they see ANY anthill of competition, and they launch a nuclear warhead at it.

    10. Re:Like I have always known... by Golias · · Score: 1

      The simple reason is, the telecom companies are not doing a good job of providing a service; otherwise there would be no need for a governmental agency to step in.

      Really? You mean if they offered 100% coverage of reliable service at a reasonable price, nobody would be interested in "free" broadband provided by their local city hall?

      You clearly have more faith in people's ability to see through government scams than I do.

      The sad thing is, the moment broadband becomes a government utility, competition ends, and with it any reason for anybody to push the technology farther. Why pay $30/month for 4-Mbit broadband when your taxes are already paying for a 1-Mbit connection which is "good enough" for current use? Why develop new uses for higher speeds when every city in America only connects at the old speed?

      Notice how your water service has not changed much in the last 50 years? Bottled water and tap filters are big business to overcome the chlorine-heavy (and in some cases awful-tasting) local utility water, but nobody is lining up to offer to pipe better water to your house, because they would be competing with a baseline service run by the local governments.

      --

      Information wants to be anthropomorphized.

    11. Re:Like I have always known... by Skjellifetti · · Score: 1

      The sad thing is, the moment broadband becomes a government utility, competition ends, and with it any reason for anybody to push the technology farther.

      The Ohio bill looks like it might be designed to prevent this problem. It seems to say that muni owned systems are OK, but the muni can't use its franchise power to prevent competition and seems to restrict the muni to no more than 50% market share.

      Notice how your water service has not changed much in the last 50 years? Bottled water and tap filters are big business to overcome the chlorine-heavy (and in some cases awful-tasting) local utility water, but nobody is lining up to offer to pipe better water to your house, because they would be competing with a baseline service run by the local governments.

      In this case, I think its because they wouldn't get enough customers to justify digging up the streets and installing their own water pipes. Also, if people pay sewer fees based on H2O usage, then the new service would have to make arrangements to share their customer usage data with the muni water and sewer division. There are just too many cost headaches to make distributing water to homes via pipes a competetive industry.

    12. Re:Like I have always known... by d34thm0nk3y · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I am of the opinion that free enterprise can always provide a service cheper than a government bureaucracy.

      Unfortunately, in the majority of these markets it is not "free" enterprise, it is basically a monopoly. If the market can provide the cheaper/faster access people will choose it over the muni access.

    13. Re:Like I have always known... by yog · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Your hesitation about bureaucracy is understandable, but we already rely on publicly built and subsidized physical networks such as roads, highways, bridges, and subway and commuter trains. If only private enterprises were allowed to build these things, they would probably all be for-fee services that would cost considerably more. A public toll road is a form of regressive taxation, since the poor and working class have to use the same facilities as the middle and upper income classes.

      I would argue that municipal internet as an optional service would be great; it would create a level playing field for all sorts of services ranging from banking to entertainment to traffic updates. It would be a lowest common denominator for communications. If service providers paid a fee for space on the network, it would probably help to pay for itself and without the need for a profit. I would take that over a monopoly any time.

      Regarding reliability and efficiency, it's hard to imagine a government-run internet access service being much worse than Verizon DSL, which seems to have outages and interruptions several times a week, and whose level-1 technical support staff are totally script-driven and lacking in any real technical training. It's always annoying when there's an outage and their first question is, "What version of Windows are you running?" "Fedora who? We don't support that."

      --
      it's = "it is"; its = possessive. E.g., it's flapping its wings.
    14. Re:Like I have always known... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      It is a testament to the quality of my opinions that people attack my grammar and spelling,

      No, it's a testament to the quality of your grammar and spelling.

    15. Re:Like I have always known... by dgh · · Score: 1
      I am of the opinion that free enterprise can always provide a service cheper than a government bureaucracy.

      B.S. Especially for basic infrastructure stuff. I have lived in or seen community power and broadband, it is always cheaper.

      Government providing services is as much a market response as any other method. Non-government groups of people, corporations included, are just as efficient or inefficient, honest or corrupt, etc.

    16. Re:Like I have always known... by Doomdark · · Score: 4, Interesting
      I am of the opinion that free enterprise can always provide a service cheper than a government bureaucracy.

      I disagree with your opinion. :-)
      But at least opinions can be changed with facts... it'd be worse if you blindly "believed" it, like many here do.

      Thing is, there are areas where non-profit organizations (governments included) can and do provide cheaper (better, more efficient, more complete) service. These are mostly in areas of health care, education and infrastructure. For example, most other western countries are what many rightist politicans would consider "socialistic" health care: such systems provide for better coverage (everyone gets treated, no medical bankruptcy if you get cancer etc. etc.), at about half the price (per-capita health care spending ratio between US and other industrialized countries). Same applies to education (interestingly enough, even the cost ratio is about the same: 2-to-1 in favour of society-sponsored system). And in the infrastructure area (where municipal networks woudl be), even US has government run entities like US Post Office... so there has to be something good in there.

      --
      I like paying taxes. With them I buy civilization -- Oliver Wendell Holmes
    17. Re:Like I have always known... by Golias · · Score: 1

      In this case, I think its because they wouldn't get enough customers to justify digging up the streets and installing their own water pipes. Also, if people pay sewer fees based on H2O usage, then the new service would have to make arrangements to share their customer usage data with the muni water and sewer division. There are just too many cost headaches to make distributing water to homes via pipes a competetive industry.

      That's what people said about coaxial cable, too... but when government regulations restricted the ability to compete directly between cable companies for individual consumers, a few media companies went to the trouble and expense of launching satelites into geo-stationary orbit for a work-around.

      We have no way of knowing how much better (or worse) our water service would be if it were open to the free market. I'm making an educated guess that it would be quite a bit better.

      --

      Information wants to be anthropomorphized.

    18. Re:Like I have always known... by dup_account · · Score: 1

      I'd love to have a not-for-profit cable wire utility. Someone to provide the dark cabling to everyone. Let the companies compete for selling you stuff over the wire. Cable can sell be cable, anyone can sell be internet access, etc. I believe this is the model that the power grid is on, and where it's correctly regulated (vs de-regulated) it works great.

    19. Re:Like I have always known... by dup_account · · Score: 1

      Where the heck do you live? $30 for a 4-Mbit connection? I pay $50 for a lot slower than that connection. The only time I see any improvement is when someone else threatens to enter the market. Then I see a magic slight bump up in speed.. enough to kill the competition.

      I also don't think that every expects it for free, more of at a reasonable cost.

      One last also, I don't think that my local cable company is using anything near what current technology would allow... Seems they put in their cables a few years ago and are calling it good enough.. no need to upgrade since there isn't any competition. Where the hell is my hi-speed fiber connection to my house?

    20. Re:Like I have always known... by Golias · · Score: 1

      I'm speakinf of technologies which may emerge a few years down the road. Most of these government-provided "broadband" conenctions are probably the same 256K deals which private companies currently provide for about $20/month (line included.) Like you, I pay closer to $50 right now for a 1M connection, but if that's still only the best I can get in 2015, I'll be rather ticked off. I'm saying if you remove market forces, we could have years or even decades of stagnation at a level of service only slightly better than what we have now.

      --

      Information wants to be anthropomorphized.

    21. Re:Like I have always known... by Woody77 · · Score: 1

      I would really like to see a municipal data grid. Run the fiber to the houses, and then lease the grid space to the ISPs, Telcos etc, which then we purchase the services we want for them. Base the grid on the local needs of the community.

      This also would help ensure that rural parts of a county get the same services as the more heavily populated parts of the county. If the county has to provide access for all, then it's going to do so, instead of Comcast or SBC looking at the more remote areas and ignoring them.

      I have dial-up. Its my only option (26K or maybe ISDN, if I felt like paying through the nose). I'm 2 miles out from the end of the line for DSL, and while we have digital cable, no cable modems within 20 miles.

      Comcast has been dragging their feet heavily on the installation of the upgraded system to bring us cablemodems. Claiming it'll be on next month for almost 2 years now.

      Our local water and roads are well maintained, and well serviced, and problems are handled quickly. SBC and PG&E are slow as hell to deal with problems on their poles/wires. SBC is much worse than PG&E, too. It's sad when Caltrans has a faster response time than PG&E...

    22. Re:Like I have always known... by beakburke · · Score: 1
      Sorry, but I have to dispute your assertions about healthcare and education. The US doesn't have "free market" health care either, what we have is a private buyers club that is tied to employment. Largely due to the fact that healthcare purchased by the employer is a tax free benefit but out of pocket healthcare costs have to be paid with post tax money. This encourages people to buy healthcare plans (not insurace, cause that's not what it is). Anyways, one of the reasons that "socialized medicine" is so much cheeper is because even with the large number of people not covered by employer health plans and government plans, patient outcomes are much better in the US than in other countries. Since health care is a "luxury" good (in econmspeak) you would expect a country with a higher average income to spend a greater percentage of its income on healthcare than one with a lower income. I utterly reject the notion that we should judge on "cost to cover" alone.

      These articles give these ideas pretty good coverage. http://techcentralstation.com/083104C.html

      http://techcentralstation.com/092804C.html

      http://techcentralstation.com/101404B.html

      http://www.techcentralstation.com/021405D.html

      --
      ----- Question authority, but not ours. Hate the man, but we're not him.
    23. Re:Like I have always known... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      These are mostly in areas of health care, education and infrastructure.

      Here's a really important service not being met adequately at all. LAW. We're coming to a time where the law will bankrupt you. Actually, I think we're there. "Free" enterprise in this area will kill us.

    24. Re:Like I have always known... by Skjellifetti · · Score: 2, Interesting

      That's what people said about coaxial cable, too...

      Adding a new set of wires to the poles behind my house is a trivial expense compared to the cost of digging up my street and laying new water pipes. The pole behind my house has two cables for two companies and there are only limited barriers to adding new cables. Water distribution is a classic example of a natural monopoly. The monopoly exists because of the cost structure of providing the good, not because of government regulations. In fact, the opposite is true: government ownership and/or regulation are designed to prevent the natural monopolist from earning more than the normal profit they would otherwise earn if they had put their capital into a competetive industry instead of the monopoly.

      but when government regulations restricted the ability to compete directly between cable companies for individual consumers, a few media companies went to the trouble and expense of launching satelites into geo-stationary orbit for a work-around.

      Satellites were not a workaround to cable regulations. They are a technology that drastically reduced the cost of shipping television signals to consumers. One satellite can cover an area that would take (thousands?, millions?, a whole lot!) miles of cable to cover.

      We have no way of knowing how much better (or worse) our water service would be if it were open to the free market. I'm making an educated guess that it would be quite a bit better.

      That's not an educated guess. It only demonstrates that you never took microeconomics 101.

    25. Re:Like I have always known... by cheesybagel · · Score: 1
      The greater spending in the USA is not positively translated in higher life expectancy or infant mortality. So it is quite clear your system is very broken.

      A free market could be better, but it seems a government monopoly, like the ones several European countries have, is more efficient than what you have now.

    26. Re:Like I have always known... by cheesybagel · · Score: 1

      The basic problem is there is too much litigation, especially frivoulous litigation. One good indication of this is that the USA supposedly has more lawyers than the rest of the world put together. If the losing side was forced to pay the winning party's expenses on non-criminal cases, the number of cases going to trial would be smaller, there would be a glut of lawyers and prices would come down. Way down. I suppose some lawyers would go broke, but having that many lawyers per capita is a bad idea anyway.

    27. Re:Like I have always known... by geekee · · Score: 1

      Saying broadband wireless is a ultilty is like saying cell phone providers are utilities. There is no reason any company should have a de facto monopoly in an area. anti-trust is not an issue, unless you allow govts to set up wireless networks, at which point their tax subsidized systems are difficult to compete against.

      --
      Vote for Pedro
    28. Re:Like I have always known... by Doomdark · · Score: 1
      Anyways, one of the reasons that "socialized medicine" is so much cheeper is because even with the large number of people not covered by employer health plans and government plans, patient outcomes are much better in the US than in other countries.

      Measured how and by whom? I seriously doubt this is the case, although I do think that the well-to-do part of the population (of which I actually belong to) does get fairly good health-care. But over the whole population I'm very sceptic of claims of superior outcomes. Common indicators such as infant mortality and life expectancy do not support such claim (not that they are the only or the most reliable indicators, but they do seem to correlate with other estimates).

      While I also agree that richer countries tend to naturally use more money on health-care, the ratio of GNP to health-care spending is also skewed, such that US standards of livings are not THAT much higher to fully explain the discrepancy.

      My understanding is that the wide coverage is big part of affordability: for one, poor people can actually get medical care even before having fatal problems -- in US they tend to end up in ER, due to the lack of accessible preventive health-care. And that's expensive thing to do, compared to the early treatment alternatives. And obviously a nation-wide system has much better bargaining position, regarding pharmaceutical industry (Bush and his ilk may whine as long as they want about "unfair" tactics other countries use -- other countries do realize that they are in fact in position to use sensible regulation to their advantage; just like USA uses its economic and military power when bargaining with other governments). And finally, while most people are quick to point out governmental bureaucracy and overhead, few realize that big corporations are as bad if not worse -- they not only have similar overhead (from CEOs cocaine habit to mid-level management on salary continuation plan!), but also the need to channel profits to their owners, to add to the basic costs.

      So while I also happen to agree with US not having a pure laissez-faire health-care system, I do not think that's the problem at all. Even if it was done in libertarian manner, it would still end up being overly expensive, inefficient, and ultimately unfair system.

      --
      I like paying taxes. With them I buy civilization -- Oliver Wendell Holmes
    29. Re:Like I have always known... by Doomdark · · Score: 1

      True. And I could add police and army as well... they just happen to be areas that are usually thought to be governments'/society's responsibilities, there are fewer plans to privatize those things.

      --
      I like paying taxes. With them I buy civilization -- Oliver Wendell Holmes
    30. Re:Like I have always known... by TimeTraveler1884 · · Score: 1

      But in this case these wireless networks are ran off of people's land-based broadband. Cable-modem broadband is provided by your cable company. DSL is provided by your phone company. Both are utility companies.

      Sure, in some areas the cable or phone sells thier service to third parties. But as a consumer, all you are doing is buying a rebranded service.

      Rebranding is the solution (if you want to call it that) to the problem. But if you are told you as a small entity can not offer wireless to your community, what else is that besides an anti-competitive stipulation?

  2. That's funny by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Here in the Land of The Free (i.e. Western Europe), we allow our local/community governments to do what the electorate want them to do.

    Aren't we naive....

    1. Re:That's funny by gowen · · Score: 2, Informative

      Preston, in England, has a public WiFi. It's not free, but neither are the one's under discussion here.

      --
      Athletic Scholarships to universities make as much sense as academic scholarships to sports teams.
    2. Re:That's funny by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      Uh, all of them? Just this morning I read an article which is still on the front page of Slashdot were someone directly mentions at least two public, free, WiFi networks in Brighton (England). I've heard of four or five in and around my home town of Bristol (England). They're everywhere.

    3. Re:That's funny by Phu5ion · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Yes, well here in the Home of the Brave (i.e. USA), we allow our local/state/federal government to do whatever the large corporations want.

      --
      Slashdot is kind of like Playboy; we aren't here to read the articles.
    4. Re:That's funny by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You see thats whats wrong ;)
      Its supposed to be corporations you`re supposed to obey :- as it is in the US

    5. Re:That's funny by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes you are naive, because there are much more people who don't want government moving in on the wireless biz.

      It's an unnecesary intrusion of the government, using tax dollars to provide somehting few will use. And it could be better served by private competitors.

    6. Re:That's funny by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      least two public, free, WiFi networks in Brighton (England)

      That's being supplied by the hundreds of independant coffee shops around the US that want to compete with Starbucks, that charges for WiFi use.

      Why should local governments get involved with WiFi communication? Let private industry provide a better service.

    7. Re:That's funny by FinestLittleSpace · · Score: 2, Informative

      yep, that was me, cross posting here...

      In Brighton here in the UK, the wireless scene is pretty thriving. We have a few little orgs that provide totally free access. The first, http://wireless.looseconnection.com/ provides access in various cafes and pubs, and another, http://www.piertopier.net/ provides access all along the main part of the beach(!). There's also a few more places providing some in public gardens etc.

      It's all free and very well maintained.

      And yes, bristol has a great free W network going all the way down park street. I used to live there.

    8. Re:That's funny by MindStalker · · Score: 4, Insightful

      For now, few may use it, but as time goes on more and more people are using it. This is basically the same argument as public roads vs private roads with toll booths. I can understand the argument for allowing private roads to be built on private land, even the argument to shutting out government competition. But in areas of high traffic like downtown, where most traffic is government anyways, its absolutly essential that government be allowed to build roads that everyone can freely use.

      What you say? Almost most roads nowadays are government controlled. What else you say, most broadband carriers are using lines that government granted money for in the first place?

    9. Re:That's funny by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      > Here in the Land of The Free (i.e. Western Europe), we allow our local/community governments to do what the electorate want them to do.

      So do we. The electorate are the entities who get to vote.

      Voting happens to be done with campaign dollars funneled through lobbyists, not the ballot box, but in the end, the system achieves its design objective.

    10. Re:That's funny by Suidae · · Score: 1

      And really, that is pretty brave. Brave or stupid. Often the only way to tell the difference is in hindsight.

    11. Re:That's funny by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Who said anything about the government (Big bad scary etc. etc. ad. nuseum) setting up WiFi? The parent simply asked for examples of free WiFi networks in cities in Western Europe. I gave him several examples. None of which are run with a single red cent of any government money.

    12. Re:That's funny by glenrm · · Score: 1

      What about the people, it is nice that you have free local governments but what about the people isn't that what this story is partly about...

    13. Re:That's funny by Rasta+Prefect · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Yeah, and over here we don't ban personal expressions of religious identity. I agree that Europe does do some stuff better than the US, but this pro-Europe/anti-US sniping that comes up every time any US regulatory issue is on Slashdot is just another form of annoying zealotry. If we want to talk about unfair corporate/government interactions, lets discuss Airbus funding some time.

      --
      Why?
    14. Re:That's funny by krgallagher · · Score: 1
      " Here in the Land of The Free (i.e. Western Europe)"

      That is funny. I have traveled to the Czech Republic a couple of times. I have also been to Austria and Germany. My reaction was that I had more freedoms there than here. For example I was allowed to smoke in resturaunts. In fact they had cigarette machines on the streets. That is unheard of in the US. I think we have a law now that cigarette machines are only allowed in adult only areas like bars to keep the kids away from them.

      When I was young, I used to hear the expression "It's a free country." I have not heard anyone say that in years.

      --

      Insert Generic Sig Here:

    15. Re:That's funny by rho · · Score: 0, Troll
      we allow our local/community governments to do what the electorate want them to do.

      Even if that means killing all the Jews! How enlightened you are!

      Seriously--can we have one Slashdot story that doesn't have 300 comments from Canadians/EUians that say "Oh, we're so much better because we have foo. Gosh, Americans are stupid! LOL!" It's not relevent; it does not move the discussion forward; it's a pant-load of self-justification.

      --
      Potato chips are a by-yourself food.
    16. Re:That's funny by superpulpsicle · · Score: 1

      This whole bandwidth thing is a mess. It's always a constant battle to see which service can provide the most bandwidth for least amount of $$$. But half the country's Dark Fibre are still unlit underground.

    17. Re:That's funny by Reality+Master+101 · · Score: 0, Troll
      Here in the land of the free (the US), we don't like the government putting people out of business by setting up inefficient systems paid by tax dollars that will cost the taxpayer two or three times what they would pay from private infrastructure.

      Here in the land of the free, we like competition, which means infrastructure will be upgraded. Why will a government monopology bother to upgrade it?

      Here in the land of the free, we recognize why we have the strongest economy in the world. It's called Capitalism.

      --
      Sometimes it's best to just let stupid people be stupid.
    18. Re:That's funny by XorNand · · Score: 1

      If you're trying to state that corporations in the US have *way* too much influence on politics, then I will agree with you. However, this comment seems to be a dangerously broad accusation. Keep in mind that corporations and politicians only have as much power as the people give them. This is especially true at the local level, where community leaders are directly elected (sometimes by a margin of a few dozen votes) and come in daily, personal contact with their constituants. While you might have a hard time getting much more than a form letter from your federal reps, you'd be surprised at how easy it is to get the ear of your county commissioner, district attorney, or city councilman.

      All is not lost, and hyperbolizing the situation only adds to the feelings of civil powerlessness; thus, increasing the problem. Mindless corporation bashing is becoming as trendy on Slashdot as baseless Microsoft bashing has become.

      --
      Entrepreneur : (noun), French for "unemployed"
    19. Re:That's funny by BeeRockxs · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Yeah, let's discuss Airbus funding, because Boeing receives no government funds. Yeah, right.

    20. Re:That's funny by jspoon · · Score: 4, Insightful
      you'd be surprised at how easy it is to get the ear of your county commissioner, district attorney, or city councilman.

      Which is why the corporations are trying, in this case, to circumvent the local governments by using the state legislature to overrule them. The state level is where the interface between people and politicians start to break down. It's still possible to get elected by going door to door shaking hands and explaining how you plan to do your job. I personally know a state rep who does this and his party hates him for this. But the easier and these days more travelled route is to spend a lot of money on advertising.

    21. Re:That's funny by WaterBreath · · Score: 1

      I think we have a law now that cigarette machines are only allowed in adult only areas like bars to keep the kids away from them.

      Remember that those types of laws are determined locally. Usually by the county or city. I live in Wisconsin, and as far as I know there are few legal restrictions on where you can and can't smoke, and where you can and can't have ciagarette machines. Mostly it's up to the property owners.

      However, I'm allergic to cigarette smoke. Being in a smoky room for more than 10 minutes causes my throat to tighten and get scratchy, and my eyes to itch and get red. And if I'm in a smoky room for more than an hour, I'll have cold-like symptoms for several days afterward.

      So whenever people take advantage of that wonderful "freedom" to smoke anywhere they want, it causes people like me to suffer. And there's nothing we can do about it.

      Needless to say, I'm all for outlawing smoking in any sort of public place. In your house? Fine. Outside where the air flows freely? Fine. Beyond that, you're infringing on other people's freedoms, in my opinion.

    22. Re:That's funny by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This whole bandwidth thing is a mess. It's always a constant battle to see which service can provide the most bandwidth for least amount of $$$.

      Oh no, not that! They might offer more service for better prices than they otherwise would. Then where would we all be?

      But half the country's Dark Fibre are still unlit underground.

      Because it was layed by failed business ventures. When it makes money to do so, somebody will put that fibre[sic] to use.

    23. Re:That's funny by wolrahnaes · · Score: 1

      "For example I was allowed to smoke in resturaunts."

      This is where that whole majority-rule thing comes in to play.

      Nowadays, most people don't want to be inhaling smoke. Their freedom to have clean lungs overrides your freedom to smoke.

      --
      I used to get high on life, but I developed a tolerance. Now I need something stronger.
    24. Re:That's funny by ziploclogic · · Score: 1

      You are free to do what we tell you.

    25. Re:That's funny by jocknerd · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Here in the land of the free, we apparently DON'T like competition. We don't like choice. Its too confusing. If we liked competition, we wouldn't have just 1 cable company in an area.

    26. Re:That's funny by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Brave as in "Brave New World" right?

    27. Re:That's funny by LWATCDR · · Score: 1

      No they can not.
      I know that the school system in France is at the federal level so the local/community government has no power to say what is taught when.
      From what I have read most local governments are far more restricted in Europe than in the US. Town governments often have total control over there school system and are even allowed to set local sales taxes and property taxes to have some control over their own funding.
      This law has not passed yet and may not pass if enough people get vocal about it. Just because someone trys to pass a law does not mean that it will pass.
      Not to saying the European way is bad or the US way is best. Such a simple blanket statement is far from insightful. Frankly it is just dumb.

      --
      See my blog http://ilovecookes.blogspot.com/ for light hearted technical information.
    28. Re:That's funny by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Here in the land of the free, we like competition, which means infrastructure will be upgraded.

      Yeah! Like that war we had! Where we made everyone bid for the contracts!

      And that bill we passed! To protect us against terrorism! That one sure didn't sell public safety for money! http://www.whale.to/a/merc.html

      Don't tread on me!
      God bless America!
      Support our troops!

      -Kevin

    29. Re:That's funny by foooo · · Score: 1

      In the USA we have this thing called the Constitution that (supposedly) prevents the government from overreaching its mandate.

      Sadly this has been overrun (for the most part) by the "provide for the common welfare" argument which over the years has allowed the government of the USA to move(on a sliding scale) from very limited government towards socialism. This idea was never the intent of the framers of the constitution, as they feared the power of pork to corrupt government.

      In Europe it's ok for the government to compete with private business. Here in the US it is generally frowned upon.

    30. Re:That's funny by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Let's not forget laws against "racism", "hatred", and being able to own nazi memoribilia.

      Along with a host of other restrictions on freedoms.

      Sure we're not "free" here... but neither are our friends in Europe.

    31. Re:That's funny by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And look at how well that's working for us. The US Economy keeps growing and moving along, meanwhile Europe is still badly lagging.

      The US is still the richest, biggest, mighty nation on the planet. Meanwhile, Europe's glory days are way behind them.

      I think the US has gotten it right.

    32. Re:That's funny by Golias · · Score: 1

      Yippie-ki-yay, motherfucker.

      No, that was not sarcasm. Europe is nice in a lot of ways, but I choose to live in America for a reason.

      --

      Information wants to be anthropomorphized.

    33. Re:That's funny by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Here in the Land of The Free (i.e. Western Europe), we allow our local/community governments to do what the electorate want them to do.

      So you're saying WWIII is just around the corner?

    34. Re:That's funny by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      would that be the same "home of the brave" that only attacks defenceless countries?

    35. Re:That's funny by Vince+Mo'aluka · · Score: 1

      Here in the land of the free, we rob Peter for Paul's sake, in the name of "public good". But we're still free, damn it!

      --
      You took his stuff. You pound him.
    36. Re:That's funny by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Once again, a discussion of who and what constitutes a utility turns into a hate-USA rant.

      Euro-cunts.

    37. Re:That's funny by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's right, here in America we keep all public policy discussion firmly focused on social issues. That way no one notices being raped, repeatedly, on economic issues. It's a strategy that has worked extremely well for the current administration.

    38. Re:That's funny by smithmc · · Score: 1

      Here in the Land of The Free (i.e. Western Europe), we allow our local/community governments to do what the electorate want them to do.

      I'm not sure how governments messing around in the marketplace constitutes "freedom". Here in the Land of the Free, we place limits on the powers that can be assumed by our federal/state/local governments.

      --
      Downmodding is the refuge of the weak. Don't downmod, make a better argument!
    39. Re:That's funny by d-e-w · · Score: 1

      This is a funny comparison, given that the push is on in the United States for future interstate development to be completely toll-based. The gov't will do the land purchasing required for the roads to be built, but all future expenses will be covered by the pockets of those who drive them.

      Of course, my family spends $80/month on tolls because there are few free alternatives in our area . . . (lag on building additional bridges over a major river, and the tollway has a lock).

    40. Re:That's funny by the+phantom · · Score: 1

      I don't even know why I am replying to this bit of flamebait, but here it is:

      What would you prefer I use? Americans? That is stupid. America != the United States of America. America includes Mexico, Canada, Panama, Argentina, Chile, Brazil, and a whole bunch of other nations. There is a reason that most of the rest of the world considers people from this country to be ethno-centric.

      When you say 'Here in the land of the free (the US)...', then continue by saying 'we', you are speaking for everyone who lives in the US. You do not speak for me, so please do not represent yourself as doing so.

      I agree that it is a problem when people are willing to trade freedoms for service or security. Europe is not perfect, but neither is the United States. When was the last time you read the USA PATRIOT Act?

    41. Re:That's funny by max+born · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I understand your point. But the current telcoms haven't done such a could job of providing internet access.

      Most of them are content to keep voice and internet seperate so the can bill us twice. There's little incentive to give consumers more bandwidth because then the internet may compete with cable television, a service that many ISPs provide for a seperate charge, read conflict-of-interest.

      Many of us still pay $30/mo for DSL over 50+ year old copper wires that have been paid for thousands of times over.

      The telcos have also been using consumer profits to run investment scams with airline and credit card companies that have nothing to do with telecommunications.

      Remeber, one telco tried to buy Disney for $60 billion. Yeah, that's $60,000,000,000. So instead of investing money to give consumers more bandwidth the MBAs, who run the company are more interesting in investing on behalf of shareholders than customers.

      So, though you make a good point about government involvement in internet access I think we need to see a lot of reforms before we entrust this to the current telcos.

    42. Re:That's funny by FuzzyDaddy · · Score: 1
      dangerously broad accusation

      Broad, yes... but dangerous? How?

      --
      It's not wasting time, I'm educating myself.
    43. Re:That's funny by gowen · · Score: 1
      we don't ban personal expressions of religious identity
      Sure you do. I saw that case where the Southern judge was forced to remove the Ten Commandments from the wall of his courtroom.
      --
      Athletic Scholarships to universities make as much sense as academic scholarships to sports teams.
    44. Re:That's funny by Rasta+Prefect · · Score: 1
      I saw that case where the Southern judge was forced to remove the Ten Commandments from the wall of his courtroom.

      While I do feel the decision is asinine, the distiction is that its not his court room, its the government's court room.

      --
      Why?
    45. Re:That's funny by afidel · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Single cable networks are present in the majority of areas, but not all. I personally live in a municipality that saw fit back in the 80's to demand a two provider network. So when Adelphia told me they wouldn't install without major electical upgrades (my house has knob and tube two-wire wiring with no grounds in the old part of the house) I simply went to the alternate provider who had me up and running in a couple days. Not only were they more responsive, but they were also about $7/month less expensive with a less congested IP network. I like competition, and you are correct that monopoly utilities is anti-capatalist.

      --
      There are 4 boxes to use in the defense of liberty: soap, ballot, jury, ammo. Use in that order. Starting now.
    46. Re:That's funny by gowen · · Score: 1

      True. Also, there are no US import tariffs on steel, clothes, food, cars... And of course, these non-existent tariffs are imposed at far higher rates on necessities than luxury items, so it ends up costing the poor more of their disposable income than the rich!

      Hooray for Free Market Capitalism, Truth, Justice and The American Way!

      --
      Athletic Scholarships to universities make as much sense as academic scholarships to sports teams.
    47. Re:That's funny by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And if you read the article you quoteed, you'll see in France, the ban on religious clothing applies only within the public school system, operated by the government. So that's the same.

    48. Re:That's funny by Reality+Master+101 · · Score: 1
      What would you prefer I use? Americans?

      Yes. Words mean things. American means, "A citizen of the United States of America". Note the last word of the name of the country. There also (happens) to be a continent named "America". American NEVER means a citizen of that continent, so there is no ambiguity.

      --
      Sometimes it's best to just let stupid people be stupid.
    49. Re:That's funny by daveo0331 · · Score: 1

      That's not always a good thing. What if your local city council voted to tear down all the houses in your neighborhood (eminent domain) to build a Super Walmart? What if the local electorate in Alabama decided it wanted to bring back the Jim Crow laws?

      --
      Remember the days when Republicans were the party of fiscal responsibility?
    50. Re:That's funny by h4rm0ny · · Score: 2, Informative


      Even if that means killing all the Jews! How enlightened you are!

      I'm not taking issue with the Europe vs. America stance, because I'm staying in the UK at the moment, and Blair is trying to force through new legislation that overturns the right to a trial. But you picked a bad example because most of Germany (which I must guess you are talking about) had no idea what was happening. Nor would they have been in favour of it. It was the exact opposite of the government doing what the people wanted.
      Now back on-topic: what possible gloss are the corporations putting on these laws to spin them to the public. There must be something, however implausible.

      --

      Aide-toi, le Ciel t'aidera - Jeanne D'Arc.
    51. Re:That's funny by Rasta+Prefect · · Score: 1

      Yeah, let's discuss Airbus funding, because Boeing receives no government funds. Yeah, right.

      In terms of purchasing? Sure. They're a huge defense contractor, and the government buys a lot from them. But Airbus's development costs have large been subsidized by billions in government loans - Loans that never have to be paid back if a plane doesn't sell well.

      --
      Why?
    52. Re:That's funny by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      but this pro-Europe/anti-US sniping that comes up every time any US regulatory issue is on Slashdot is just another form of annoying zealotry.

      As opposed to all the jokes made about the French when the subject comes up? Or all the derogatory remarks about Indians when discussing outsourcing?? Pot, kettle... you figure it out.

    53. Re:That's funny by Ryan+Amos · · Score: 3, Insightful

      It'd work that way, really, if the corporations didn't play both sides of the game. You're never gonna get elected without a large, large sum of money. Namely because if you don't have it, your opposition does. And unfortunately, money DOES buy political races. Nobody knows who most people running for office even are, so whoevers commercials do a better job getting their name out there (most people vote on name recognition alone) will usually win.

      Don't think local politics is exempt from this; most local politicians aspire to higher offices. Local governments are often corrupt and short sighted, at least in large cities, and will put a few quick bucks ahead of any sort of long term progress, as they'll have a higher statewide office by the time anything bad comes of it. If they can show the corporations how much they care (as they did in Houston, by making it policy to ignore any and all environmental violations by the oil refineries; now Houston has the most polluted air in the country) then they can get some help when they want that next level of political power.

      It may be just my experiences with it, but government basically is run by corporations. IMO corporate donations to political parties should be banned outright. Politics should be the domain of the people, personal contributions to campaigns ONLY. Of course, this will never happen, and I'll let you figure out why.

    54. Re:That's funny by espo812 · · Score: 1
      Yes, well here in the Home of the Brave (i.e. USA), we allow our local/state/federal government to do whatever the large corporations want.
      Quick quiz.
      #1 Large Corporations cast how many votes in the last local/state/federal election:
      A. zero - only individuals can vote
      B. 1/corporation/election - because corporations can vote
      C. millions - the number of dollars spent on election stuff
      D. Whatever Cowboy Neal says

      #2 Individuals cast how many votes in the last local/state/federal election:
      A. zero - only corporations can vote
      B. 1/person/election - perfect turnout
      C. millions - the number of voters that turned out
      D. Whatever Cowboy Neal Says

      The fact is that you (or maybe just me, since I actually vote) have infinately more influence on the electoral process because you can vote. Candidates don't get into office unless they get votes. Candidates also don't lose their seats unless someone else gets votes. No matter how much money a big corporation, George Soros, or the NRA spends on an election, it's the votes that are counted.
      --

      espo
    55. Re:That's funny by twosmokes · · Score: 3, Insightful

      corporations and politicians only have as much power as the people give them.

      Change that to "corporations and politicians only have as much power as they are able to take" and you've got it.

    56. Re:That's funny by mbourgon · · Score: 1

      And so you want the government to create its own "cable company", but with broadband? It's the government's fault that you have 1 cable company. Why do you assume that giving them other stuff to do is going to improve the overall situation?

      --
      "Sometimes a woman is a kind of religion, she can save your soul & set you free from all your sins" - Bad Examples
    57. Re:That's funny by mbourgon · · Score: 1

      Alternatively, we let the government govern, and businesses do business. Why is it wrong or evil for a company to provide a service and make money off of it? I'm sorry, I don't want my government creating its own ISP. It'll stifle competition (it's hard to compete against free), innovation (if there's no market to enter, why create stuff for the market), etc, etc.

      --
      "Sometimes a woman is a kind of religion, she can save your soul & set you free from all your sins" - Bad Examples
    58. Re:That's funny by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You still own yourself, even if you're in school.

    59. Re:That's funny by michrech · · Score: 1

      Of course, if we did limit political donations to persons ONLY, that isn't going to stop (Insert Obscenely Rich CEO of HUGE Multi-National, or even US ONLY Company HERE) from donating "personally" *Wink Wink*

      I don't know what the answer can be -- but I know political donations of *any* sort should be illegal. There simply has to be a better way.

      --
      bork bork bork!
    60. Re:That's funny by dup_account · · Score: 1

      VS the America the beautiful (and Europe sucks) rants?

    61. Re:That's funny by michrech · · Score: 1

      Well, firstly, it wouldn't be "free", it'd be taxed.

      Secondly, there are only so many 'features' a municipality could offer without the service taking up too much time/resources.

      If a company (or more) came in and offered better/faster/more service, and it was something the local people *wanted*, then they would switch (assuming the prices were also what the local people want to pay). If enough people ended up switching, I can guarentee you that the tax for the "free" internet service would go up for a vote and get turned down (or the city could just stop providing it if there weren't enough interest).

      This is the way a free society works. If you don't like it, move to the middle eastern countries. You'll have plenty of opression there.

      --
      bork bork bork!
    62. Re:That's funny by Johnny5000 · · Score: 1

      What if your local city council voted to tear down all the houses in your neighborhood (eminent domain) to build a Super Walmart?

      Funny you should mention that- the supreme court is hearing a case that questions the ability of a government to seize property from one set of private landowners and hand it over to another set of private landowners.

      In almost every case that I've seen, the courts seem to side more with the Super Walmarts of the world than the residents of the homes being seized.

      --
      The libertarian solution to the failures of capitalism is to apply more capitalism til the failures are fixed.
    63. Re:That's funny by the_partisan · · Score: 0
      However, I'm allergic to cigarette smoke. Being in a smoky room for more than 10 minutes causes my throat to tighten and get scratchy, and my eyes to itch and get red. And if I'm in a smoky room for more than an hour, I'll have cold-like symptoms for several days afterward.

      So whenever people take advantage of that wonderful "freedom" to smoke anywhere they want, it causes people like me to suffer. And there's nothing we can do about it.

      Needless to say, I'm all for outlawing smoking in any sort of public place. In your house? Fine. Outside where the air flows freely? Fine. Beyond that, you're infringing on other people's freedoms, in my opinion.

      This is how the term 'freedom' has been corrupted by fascists, socialists and communists.

      Freedom is re-defined so that real liberty, such as the right to make rules on one's own property as he sees fit, becomes an "infringement" on "freedoms" such as "the right of people to not have to inhale smoke!" in the places they have freely chosen to go.

      You can believe what you want to believe. But I have a right to control my property, and make rules as I see fit. If you don't like me rules, you're free to leave.

      But those who try to force me to make rules as they see fit are committing an act of aggression against me.

      I am morally justified in defending myself against such aggression with lethal force.

    64. Re:That's funny by 2short · · Score: 1

      "I'm sorry, I don't want my government creating its own ISP."

      So vote against it. That's not what's happening here though. In this case, your (State) government is telling my (local) government that it can't create an ISP. If you (and others in your town) don't want your town starting an ISP, fine. But if people in my town decide we should have a town ISP, who are you, that lives elsewhere in the state, to tell us we can't?

      "It'll stifle competition (it's hard to compete against free)"
      It's easy to compete against free, you just need "better". Companies compete succesfully against lower-priced alternatives all the time. Presumably most towns aren't going to run these things themselves; there will be competition for the contracts. (Actually, most towns aren't going to run these things at all) I'm not overly concerned about stifling competition though, since there is exactly one company I can get broadband from currently, and everyone else I know has either one or zero choices. So I think it'll increase inovation by creating competition where there currently is none.
      Heck, my broadband provider has already moved from the establish-monopoly phase into the leverage-monopoly-for-advantage-in-other-markets phase. (They keep jacking up the price if you don't subscribe to their cable TV service) Competition would be great.

    65. Re:That's funny by rho · · Score: 1
      I call bullshit. It's a very popular idea now that nobody really knew what was going on--Auschwitz was a sausage factory, etc. etc., but the reality was that the German people were just as happy to put the blame for their plight on the Jews as was the government to accomodate them.

      Europe is still today rife with anti-Jewish bigotry. Just ask a Jew--if you can find one.

      --
      Potato chips are a by-yourself food.
    66. Re:That's funny by Amiga+Trombone · · Score: 1

      I'm sorry, I don't want my government creating its own ISP. It'll stifle competition (it's hard to compete against free), innovation (if there's no market to enter, why create stuff for the market), etc, etc.

      I'm inclined to agree that government shouldn't be in the business of providing broadband. Nonetheless, it bothers me more that state governments are preempting the right of communities make that decision. I'd prefer to foster an environment of experimentation, so communities can find out what does and does not work for them.

      At worst, communities that provide it might find out it's a miserable failure. All the same, I think they're entitled to the right to be wrong. And who knows? It might work out fine for some communities, proving people like you and me wrong. You don't know if you don't try. Anyway, I don't like the idea of state governments forcing local governments into one-size-fits-all solutions. What services a community provides should be the decision of the local governments and their citizens, not the state.

      Now, if the state or the federal government started providing broadband services, I'd be screaming bloody murder. But municipal governments are somewhat more accessible and accountable to citizens under their jurisdiction, so opportunities for boondoggles and abuses are a little less prevalent. As long as government involvement is kept at that level, I don't see a problem.

    67. Re:That's funny by Aenimalius · · Score: 1

      While it may be true that it's the citizens that have the power to vote, it's the corporate and large-organization lobbies and PACs that have the power to influence the laws that are passed, especially when it comes to business related laws.
      These lobbies have that power because the organizations they represent have large amounts of money that can be contributed either to the campaign of the people that they are trying to influence, or to the campaign of their opponents.
      This of course isn't even taking into account direct monetary contributions to the candidates' bank accounts.
      So yes, the people choose whom (among the people with enough money and influence to be widely known) they want to represent them, but after the election, they have little power to influence that person's decisions.

    68. Re:That's funny by h4rm0ny · · Score: 1


      Europe is still today rife with anti-Jewish bigotry. Just ask a Jew--if you can find one.

      Okay - I could ask one tomorrow at work, but I don't feel the need. What in my post led you to think I was so naive? There's plenty of anti-semitism, anti-arab, anti-gay, anti-american, anti-men, anti-women, anti-black, anti-white hatred in people everywhere who are too lazy to think for themselves and want to blame their problems on others.

      Call my statement 'bullshit' if you like, but I know a little about the time period and Hitler's government was based on suspension of the rule of law, secret-police and the all-time favourite of the modern despot, the nation being at war with (self-created) enemies. To refer to the Nazi government as being what the people wanted -the rule of the majority - as the parent poster did, is wrong. It is also wrong to assume that the German people had easy access to sensitive information at that time. Both total government control of the media and Goebel's propaganda ministry saw to that.

      If I had my history books with me, I'd post some references, but as it is and you are so convinced I'm talking 'bullshit' then you do some research to show it. I think you'll find that things aren't as black and white as you think.

      --

      Aide-toi, le Ciel t'aidera - Jeanne D'Arc.
    69. Re:That's funny by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There are a lot of people who live in those other American countries that might disagree with you.

    70. Re:That's funny by hostyle · · Score: 1

      Mod parent (-1) "Twelve Year Old who has no idea whats going on around him, but look: a potato with nipples!"

      --
      Caesar si viveret, ad remum dareris.
    71. Re:That's funny by rho · · Score: 1

      Your argument devolves to "the Devil made me do it," which is bullshit in all its forms. That the German people were bullied into submission by a few bad, scary people doesn't wash. The magnificent German army wasn't just Hitler and Goebbels and a few others--it took a lot of actual Teutonics to staff that Teutonic war machine.

      You're right in that I'd be unimpressed by your history books--for every history book written with one opinion, there's another to refute it. Logic here is sufficient--placing the blame for all of Nazi Germany's crimes at the feet of a handful of people is not logical. Compliance with a significant minority, if not majority, of Germans is also required. We're not talking about hiding a few pages of sensitive data here--we're talking about train cars-full of human cargo. You can miss seeing it, sure, but you have to want to.

      So, your argument is that of course there's rampant anti-Jewish bigotry in Europe, but that during WWII it had no impact and that it was all Adolf's fault? If your history book makes that claim, I'd toss it in the garbage.

      And this is all beside the point. You admit that there's rampant anti-Jewish bigotry in Europe--so where do they get off getting self-righteous about access to municipal wireless? Which, if you look back, was the whole point of my post.

      --
      Potato chips are a by-yourself food.
    72. Re:That's funny by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, that didn't take too long for the "Europe is better than US" trolls to pop up. Western Europe isn't half as free as you seem to think.

    73. Re:That's funny by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No you narrow minded one sided dick head, he is saying he wants the government to install the infrastructure (read wires, poles and plugs). So that any ISP can use it, and not to let the government contract out the infrastructure job to one private company who in the end is going to forbid anyone but themselves from using the broadband network thus creating a monopoly which stifles competition instead of enabling competition. Jeezus, some people cant think beyond the nose on their faces.

    74. Re:That's funny by 4of12 · · Score: 1

      No matter how much money a big corporation, George Soros, or the NRA spends on an election, it's the votes that are counted.
      p>Yes, only votes do count.

      But one well-thought, carefully-researched and reasoned vote will always count less than two votes that are based on emotion, gullility, fear, greed, insecurity, devoid of reasoning and subject to whimsical persuasion.

      Once you correlate the outrageous, offensive, stupid political advertisements and strategies that have brought their clients into office successfully through the electoral process, you will come to the conclusion that voter stupidity is a vast resource that can be very effectively exploited if you have money and intelligence.

      --
      "Provided by the management for your protection."
    75. Re:That's funny by ahodgson · · Score: 1

      But if people in my town decide we should have a town ISP, who are you, that lives elsewhere in the state, to tell us we can't?

      The people who want it should probably get together and build it, then. Why involve the government at all? Oh right, because you want to force other people to pay for it ...

      While I don't think the state legislatures have any right to do legislate on behalf of the telcos, I also don't see the point of municipal government trying to compete with ISP's. Form a co-op. Do it yourself.

    76. Re:That's funny by DunbarTheInept · · Score: 1

      Yeah, people should be allowed to ban black people from their own property on which they run a restaurant! Or refuse to hire women to work in their company! Damn those corrupt fascists, socialists, and communists for making rules about what businesses are required to do to remain open!

      Smoking forces everyone else in the vacinity to participate with you or leave the area. It's not like Alchohol. I can sit next to a drinker and not get drunk.

      --

      Don't label something "offtopic" unless you know the topic well enough to tell what's on topic.

    77. Re:That's funny by DunbarTheInept · · Score: 1

      This "government can't compete with business" rule leads to a lot of really stupid things - like the fact that you can't file taxes electronicly without using a commercial service to do it - simply because the government isn't allowed to put tax companies like H&R Block out of business (when they exist solely BECAUSE of the government's serpentine tax system in the first place, that's a rather dumb rule with the opposite of the intended effect.)

      And whenever the people pushing for a "get the government out of the business" ruling are the COMPANIES that engage in that business, rather than the CUSTOMERS of those companies, that's a sign that something sinister is happeing.

      This imaginary world you live in sounds like a nice place where the private infrastructure is cheaper and doing the job well. But here on planet Earth, there are places where the companies are doing a poor enough job that individual communities are turning to civil projects to replace them. They wouldn't resort to that if the private infrastructure was working as well as you think. And the people telling them they have to stop are the companies that were failing to provide good enough service in the first palce.

      --

      Don't label something "offtopic" unless you know the topic well enough to tell what's on topic.

    78. Re:That's funny by DunbarTheInept · · Score: 1

      So what does the OAS, the Organization of American States, mean? Hint: it's not the 50 states of the USA.

      "American" is a word with two entirely different definitions, both used.

      --

      Don't label something "offtopic" unless you know the topic well enough to tell what's on topic.

    79. Re:That's funny by cheesybagel · · Score: 1

      Not just that. The states of Washington and Texas have given huge bonuses and tax breaks to Boeing.

    80. Re:That's funny by mbourgon · · Score: 1

      Well, firstly, it wouldn't be "free", it'd be taxed.
      Exactly. You're already paying it, so if you wanted to switch, you're paying twice for the same service. Thanks for giving me that "choice".

      there are only so many 'features' a municipality could offer
      Yes, a perfect way to grow the government. Sorry, we need to raise your taxes some more.

      assuming the prices were also what the local people want to pay
      See above, but for apartment dwellers it's a more indirect tax - part of rent. The mindset then becomes "well, this is free, I'd have to pay x dollars more for only a little bit better".

      You'll have plenty of opression[sic] there.
      I'm trying to avoid it here, thanks though. Odd that forcing me to pay for your broadband isn't oppression. Not trying to be a schmuck - I love the idea of communities providing wireless access. It's cool. That's what the freeserves and the like are for - if you really want it, join one.

      But don't make me pay for something that I may or may not want.

      --
      "Sometimes a woman is a kind of religion, she can save your soul & set you free from all your sins" - Bad Examples
    81. Re:That's funny by 0x0000 · · Score: 0, Flamebait
      it's the votes that are counted.

      Your faith in your grade-school civics teacher is so laughably naive that I wouln't bother to respond to it except that you are so obviously the tool of some interest to whose ongoing benefit it is that the public continue to believe The Lie.

      You're votes count if the Tool selected by the Corporations to "win" the elections *sez* that your votes count.

      Get used to it.

      This child-like Faith in the System that you exhibit is absolutely what makes you and others like you the biggest part of the problem in the US today. You really should drop back and read some of the writings of the Founders before you try to decieve the broader public who may not have the kinds of ... entanglements ... that so obviously have trapped you in in a sinking ship - so to speak.

      --
      "The Internet is made of cats."
    82. Re:That's funny by Thundersnatch · · Score: 1

      Don't forget Chicago, Illinois, which is now Boeing's corporate HQ. Mayor Daley and the corrupt downstaters gave out hundreds of millions in tax advantages in exchange for a few hundred local jobs.

      As I now pay more in property tax for my two-bedroom condo than Boeing does for its whole skyscraper, I am a bit pissed. Not at Boeing - who simply took a good deal when it was offered - but at my local government.

      It's amazing how Daley can require outrageously high property and (local) sales taxes, but give us shitty schools, roads, police, hospitals etc. in return. While he still runs basically unopposed in every election. The corruption and influence of the Chicago "Democratic Party Machine" is astounding.

    83. Re:That's funny by the_partisan · · Score: 0
      Yeah, people should be allowed to ban black people from their own property on which they run a restaurant!

      True.

      Or refuse to hire women to work in their company!

      Again, true. There are also very good reasons for doing such.

      Damn those corrupt fascists, socialists, and communists for making rules about what businesses are required to do to remain open!

      Yes. I agree. Fuck them to death. I look forward to the day when they are tried and executed for violating the Bill of Rights.

      Smoking forces everyone else in the vacinity to participate with you or leave the area.

      Then it looks like you have to leave. I allow smoking in my establishments.

      Try to force your will upon me, and you've earned killing.

    84. Re:That's funny by Tiggs23 · · Score: 1

      Thank you! My thoughts exactly. For a good example of government trying to do business, take a look at the Postal Service.

      --
      "The question isn't who is going to let me; it's who is going to stop me." --Ayn Rand
    85. Re:That's funny by michrech · · Score: 1

      But don't make me pay for something that I may or may not want

      You forgot one point. That is what voting is for. You don't want it, VOTE. If it gets through anyway and you don't like it, either educate people (yes, this is going to take time and your own money) or move to another town that doesn't provide it.

      This is why we call it a democracy.

      --
      bork bork bork!
    86. Re:That's funny by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Really...can you cite one? Two? Three?

    87. Re:That's funny by stephenbooth · · Score: 1
      Why involve the government at all? Oh right, because you want to force other people to pay for it ...

      Local governments are funded through taxes so each year they have a certain amount of money to spend that has been raised from the local people and businesses. A certain amount of that will be already ear marked for things that they have to provide for legal/statutory reasons but some will be available for projects that the elected representatives feel are in the interests of their electorate. If they believe that what is int he best interest of the majority of their electorate is a broadband service then they can choose to spend the money on that, if they think that something else would be a better use of the money then they can spend it on that. Why should you, living in one town, be able to tell a different town how they should be spending their money.

      Municipalities frequently spend money on things that not all of their electorate use, not everyone wants or needs the same things (for example I haven't used a municipal swimming pool in years and have never used a municipal gymnasium) but so long as enough of their electorate vote for it then that's fine. I don't begrudge spending on the faccilities like swimmiong pools that I don't use as I'm sure that there are faccilities that I use, have used or will use at some time that are similarly not of interest to everyone. I'm also sure that there will be municipal services and faccilities that you use that not everyone needs or wants.

      Stephen

      --
      "Don't write down to your readers, the only people less intelligent than you can't read" - Sign on Newspaper Office Wall
    88. Re:That's funny by Johnny5000 · · Score: 1

      Really...can you cite one? Two? Three?

      I don't know why I'm bothering to reply to an AC but according to the Institute for Justice:

      report here

      Among the examples cited by the report include the condemnation of a family's home so that the manager of a planned golf course could live in it; the eviction of four elderly siblings from their home of six decades for a private industrial park; and the removal of a woman in her 80s from her home of 55 years, allegedly to expand a sewer plant but in actuality to give her home to an automobile dealership.

      --
      The libertarian solution to the failures of capitalism is to apply more capitalism til the failures are fixed.
    89. Re:That's funny by DunbarTheInept · · Score: 1

      Ah, so long as I've shown your bigoted colors for what they are. my work here is done.

      --

      Don't label something "offtopic" unless you know the topic well enough to tell what's on topic.

    90. Re:That's funny by the_partisan · · Score: 0
      Accusations of "bigotry" is a favorite tactic of the liberty-hater -- the last refuge of the scoundrel, either because he's too shallow or too stupid to debate the real issues.

      "Inept" is an appropriate name for you.

    91. Re:That's funny by DunbarTheInept · · Score: 1

      When you call what you do here "debate", you are lying.

      --

      Don't label something "offtopic" unless you know the topic well enough to tell what's on topic.

  3. Business kills by grub · · Score: 3, Insightful


    If there was as much money in building and running "Community Clubs" I'd wager the big corps would try taking over the basketball courts and hockey rinks. All so the locals have more choice, you know.

    --
    Trolling is a art,
    1. Re:Business kills by Ayaress · · Score: 3, Informative

      They do try. The Saginaw Spirit hocky team tried to buy exclusive use of our public ice rink a while back (not the rink itself, just wanted it closed to the public for the three months of the year that people occasionally go there so they can practice). Thankfully, they're even more broke than the city and couldn't afford it, since the city council just loves to sell public facilities. Dr. Shaheen (rich retired doctor who's into real estate in the area) has bought most of them. It's not always a bad thing when a businessman buys a public facility, though. All the ones Shaheen bought are still public facilities, it's just that they're clean now. That's more than can be said for the Court Theatre.

  4. this is nothing new by Lumpy · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Cable companies fought for and won laws that banned community run Cable TV type systems back in the early days of cable.

    there used to be "community tv" or basically a neighborhood TV antenna setup. the would all get together and buy one large tower and good antennas as well as equipment to send the signal to the homes. these were made illegal in most places by cable tv companies in the area or coming into that area.

    I know, my father used to set these up for smaller communities.

    --
    Do not look at laser with remaining good eye.
    1. Re:this is nothing new by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes you are right.

      the local governments made these laws in exchange for "franchise fees"

      I.E. semi-legal kickbacks.

      next time anyone complains about their cable tv bill, find out how much of that is the local government's cut in franchise fees.

    2. Re:this is nothing new by unixbugs · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Id love to contribute to making my community a better place like that, but unfortunately it will be illegal soon. I will never understand how these laws get passed when it is obviously about money and money only. We can't build a MAN because it might cost some gigantic coroporation money? That is outright bullshit in my book. This is effectively censorship if you look at it right. What really gets me is how they think they can really stop us. What are they going to do? Bust down my door and take my WIFI router away? Throw me in prison for building a network? This is way out of hand allready, and I don't think this kind of shit is going to stop until were all in jail and there won't be anyone left to defend the majority Big Mac eating populace from their own stupid apathy.

      --
      You are about to give someone a piece of your mind, something which you can ill afford...
    3. Re:this is nothing new by Y2 · · Score: 4, Informative

      'S truth. CATV stood not for CAble TV, but for Community Antenna TV.

      --
      "But all your emitter and collector are belong to me!"
    4. Re:this is nothing new by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You voted for your local government. why are you not actively telling people how they are hurting the local people's rights? why are you not making this an issue at city hall meetings or their debates?

      Until YOU do something and inform the mindless sheep that live next door nothing will change.

      Why don't you run for public office? too many people complain but never publically complain or even do anything.

    5. Re:this is nothing new by CarrionBird · · Score: 1
      Lots of city hall type meetings are closed now. Cities have been fighting in courts (at our expense) to keep them that way. And who really knows how many such local elections are rigged?

      Where I'm from, the dead rise from the grave to vote....

      --
      Free Mac Mini Yeah, it's
    6. Re:this is nothing new by corporatemutantninja · · Score: 4, Insightful
      I'm actually a little surpised to see Slashdotters so eager for the goverment to jump into this. Do we REALLY think the Government can do this better/more efficiently than private business? Forever? 'Cause that's what it will be.

      I think what's going on is that we're fed up with the DSL/Cable duopoly, which is entirely understandable because they're doing a bad job with bad customer service at high prices. There are few companies I hate more passionately than Time Warner Cable. And, yes, I'm including Microsoft. But to then go running off to mommy and da....oops, I mean government officials...crying "Fix it! Fix it!" is a little short sighted.

      Isn't what we really want just more competition? I guess I'd rather see government, whether local, state, or federal, offering various non-permanent subsidies to businesses that wanted to offer competing broadband capabilities. Perhaps only making those subsidies available in communities where current providers failed to meet certain service/price targets.

      --
      Actually, I was trying to be Insightful, not Funny.
    7. Re:this is nothing new by revscat · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I'm actually a little surpised to see Slashdotters so eager for the goverment to jump into this. Do we REALLY think the Government can do this better/more efficiently than private business? Forever? 'Cause that's what it will be.

      I don't think the differences are so significant as to be noteworthy, and the benefits for the community are great. I know it's trendy to believe "government is always bad", but it's not always true. I've worked in enough corporate environments to know how screwed up and inefficient they can be.

      Isn't what we really want just more competition?

      Sometimes. But competition isn't the end-all be-all. Sure, it works great. Most of the time. But not all of the time.

    8. Re:this is nothing new by swv3752 · · Score: 1

      Do you want this to go the way of cable and phone companies or the way of water and electric?

      --
      Just a Tuna in the Sea of Life
    9. Re:this is nothing new by Ironsides · · Score: 1

      Perhaps only making those subsidies available in communities where current providers failed to meet certain service/price targets.

      But who sets the service price targets? And if the price targets are bellow actual costs to the point where anybody, including the gov doing this would loose money? Aside from that, why don't they just set up an independant company that will run these networks? Make it part of the company charter that they must provide service to everyone. So long as the service running this receives no tax money are special breaks that the regular companies would not receive, I have no problem with this. But they must make sure that the company they set up receives no extra assitance.

      --
      Fly me to the moon Let me sing among those stars Let me see what spring is like On jupiter and mars
    10. Re:this is nothing new by OwnedByTwoCats · · Score: 1

      Right on.

      CATV used to stand for "Community Antenna Television".

    11. Re:this is nothing new by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Closed?? Are you serious?
      where the hell do you live? contact your governer and raise hell! I'd be PISSED that there isn't a state law against that. Leaving contractors alone with city officials never turns out well for a city....

    12. Re:this is nothing new by PoopJuggler · · Score: 0

      Now it stands for Constant Advertising TeleVision

    13. Re:this is nothing new by fsmunoz · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I'm actually a little surpised to see Slashdotters so eager for the goverment to jump into this. Do we REALLY think the Government can do this better/more efficiently than private business? Forever?
      Yes.

      This recorrent myth that "private business" is always more efficient and beneficial for the user doesn't even stand a chance under a closer look. I find it hilarious that these great saviours, the "private businesses", need good old government interference to forbid any effort of providing a community and/or municipal WiFi network access. I private business is oh so much more efficient, why do they need these? Their obvious higher quality and pricing should be enough right? Except that they are there to maximize their profits, not primarily to provide a service. If they can (and they always can, with the power that big business has over the corrupt politicians) keep prices high and provide shitty service, they will. Only if the bottom line is affected is the behaviour changed, and even then, trough price fixing and other cartle like tactics, nothing substantial changes.

      Internet access is becoming important enough to constitute a basic necessity (education wise, for example). As such the State should provide it. If private business can top the State offer, that's great! But, as the British pension fiasco showed, they seldom can.

      I'm not from the USA though, so I lack that "Sheriff and a saloon and many guns!" kind of view on individual liberty as opposed to colective beneficts dispensed by the Government.

    14. Re:this is nothing new by OwnedByTwoCats · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Government frequently does the job better than private business.

      A recent study (I heard it on NPR) showed that the government-run VA provided better health care than the private competition. Something about knowing the patients would come back, enabling them to focus more on long-term and preventitive care.

      Social Security spends less on administration than most private retirement plans. And they provide expensive-to-manage disability insurance as well.

      Medicare and Medicaid provide health services with far lower overhead than private insurance companies; IIRC, spending 3% of revenues on administrative expenses vs. 30%. And that's with "free market competition".

      When the private supplier has a monopoly position, watch out. The suppliers are maximizing their profit, which means high prices and expensive service has to be justified by the revenue that it brings in (or the revenue that would be lost if they didn't).

      "Government subsidies" are another name for corporate welfare. And you can claim they won't be permanent, but they will end up like copyright, renewed and extended every time they're about to expire.

    15. Re:this is nothing new by Jeff+DeMaagd · · Score: 1

      I thought it was Community Area TV. It was some odd name. Here's one definition I found:

      [i]CATV (originally "community antenna television," now often "community access television") is more commonly known as "cable TV."[/i]

      http://searchnetworking.techtarget.com/sDefiniti on /0,,sid7_gci211753,00.html

    16. Re:this is nothing new by CarrionBird · · Score: 1

      School board near my home in SC, specifically. I think it is against the law, but how would that stop them?

      --
      Free Mac Mini Yeah, it's
    17. Re:this is nothing new by Jeff+DeMaagd · · Score: 1

      Drat, I used the UBB markup tags. Edit:

      I thought it was Community Area TV. It was some odd name. Here's one definition I found:

      ATV (originally "community antenna television," now often "community access television") is more commonly known as "cable TV."

      Source

    18. Re:this is nothing new by mutterc · · Score: 1
      People think that "private business can do anything better than the government" when the real meme is "private business can do anything cheaper than the government."

      Regardless of whether that's true or not (it certainly isn't in all cases), cheaper is of course not always better. This is especially true if you look at factors like universal access, non-discriminatory prices / service, consumer-friendly terms & conditions, etc.

    19. Re:this is nothing new by LaCosaNostradamus · · Score: 3, Insightful

      What really gets me is how they think they can really stop us.

      Yes, they can. Why does the state think they can stop you from shooting up some heroin (or stop you from looking at kiddie porn (or stop you from copying music)), in the privacy of your own home?

      What are they going to do?

      Detect wireless networks and prosecute. They can simply issue fines on the basis of a triangulated detection on your residence. They can then advance this concept by issuing blanket search warrants, which leads to police knocking on your door and confiscating equipment.

      Bust down my door and take my WIFI router away?

      That's unlikely to occur. It's overall better to simply fine you. They may also knock, and demonstrate that their detection equipment shows that your home is the problem, hence they have probable cause, so please open the door, Sir, or we'll have to force entry. Chances are, the scared little White boy (the probable target population for wireless crime) is going to open the door, and he's going to get fined, lose his equipment, and maybe be arrested.

      Throw me in prison for building a network?

      Yes. It's more likely, however, that they'll fine you. Fines are nonviolent, bring in revenue, and avoid all that nasty uncertainty of actual court action (in which a jury might actually decide you are not morally guilty of committing a crime).

      The government just loves to illegalize the things that people tend to do for themselves to bring pleasure and capability. In America, this is trending sharply upward, so we must now as a class consider our positions as constant criminals. I look forward to the magic day when cops will just say "ah, screw it" and routinely ignore things ... making it completely obvious that certain laws are illegitimate if they constantly make most of us criminals.

      --
      [You have a stable society when some nut guns down a schoolyard and the law doesn't change.]
    20. Re:this is nothing new by Thud457 · · Score: 1
      Couldn't happen to a nicer bunch of inept jackasses.

      Oh, wait, you think the municipally served electric and water give poor service / cost?!!!

      --

      the preceding comment is my own and in no way reflects the opinion of the Joint Chiefs of Staff

    21. Re:this is nothing new by OwnedByTwoCats · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Private business can frequently provide services at a lower cost _to_themselves_ than the government. Because they can always jettison the high-cost areas.

      That has nothing to do with lowering the cost _to_consumers_. Competition does that. Which is why the local unregulated monopolies have to do anything in their power to stop competition.

    22. Re:this is nothing new by OwnedByTwoCats · · Score: 1
      No, Government is always bad


      You need to go back to Econ 101 and re-read the chapters titled "Market Failure". Or you know what you're saying, and you just live in a different world....
    23. Re:this is nothing new by Shadow99_1 · · Score: 4, Informative

      I said thsi last time, but I'll say it again:

      I trust my local government that I can talk to anytime I feel like it more than I trust a company that most likely doesn't even have a local office let alone someone I can talk to at a whim.

      & except for the case of Philly most community broadband is setup by small area not getting serviced by the big companies. Which is exactly where I am. I live in a town of 5000, 6000 if you include the farmers til halfway to the next group of towns. I can see my mayor at my local grocery store or bar... Or even a step further I can visit him at his home. Same with any of the city council members.

      Want to talk to Verizon (who 'owns' the local phoen lines and 'sometimes' offers DSL)? Well that's gonna be a 30 mile drive to the biggest city in the region. Then you can talk to a peon behind the billing desk, because no one else will talk to you...

      So uh yeah when I can personally smack the mayor upside the head for being a dumbass or a company where I can't even talk to anyone above a receptionist... Well I'll take the local government thanks.

      --
      we are all invisible unless we choose otherwise
    24. Re:this is nothing new by ArsonSmith · · Score: 1, Insightful

      I'm not from the USA though, so I lack that "Sheriff and a saloon and many guns!" kind of view on individual liberty as opposed to colective beneficts dispensed by the Government.

      Wow, that has got to be the scariest mind set I have ever read. Welcome to 1984, The government KNOWS what's best for you. You have no desires that are not prescribed by your direct officials. Hey, it's a brave new world.

      --
      Paying taxes to buy civilization is like paying a hooker to buy love.
    25. Re:this is nothing new by Provos · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Even more than that, these are state laws preventing any municipalities from funding and operating information services.

      Yes, when there is competition, the municipalities often can not compete, but there are places in my state where there is no way it would be cost efficient for a cableco or telco to operate a broadband service.

      Take for example, Borden County, population 729 - for the whole county. At what point is there any busines motivation to build the infrastructure necessary to allow access to broadband. Even if all 729 people paid $50 a month, how long would it take, at $36k a month, to pay off the necessary build-out?

      That is the point where municipalities need to get involved - not as competition to businesses providing a service, but in place of the businesses when there's no service to begin with, and none likely in the future.

      The only way to get around that would be to mandate, at the state level, that if municipalities are not allowed to build their own infrastructure, that the businesses MUST provide it where requested.

      --
      I toggled a toggle and buttoned a button, but when I got done, I was done doin' nothin'.
    26. Re:this is nothing new by unixbugs · · Score: 2, Interesting

      That last point you make pretty much summarizes how I look at the big picture here. I'm to the point now where I believe that the less we do to fight this kind thing, the sooner there will be an end to it. Taking action, fighting all of these obscure and spurious laws will only stall the inevitable:

      One day they will have such a tight grip that everyone in the country will be affected. Until that time comes there will be no rest. NO REST!

      That is only to say that I'd just as soon vote for someone who would bring on even worse laws as I would for someone who might really try to change things because the whole idea of a modern 'democracy' is so twisted and convoluted that we will never see an elected official put into office that is not corrupted by the smell of money.

      Furthermore I sincerely hope that we do reach a breaking point before another generation comes and goes and people have all but forgotten what it is like to be able to do whatever the hell you want without violating anothers rights, and just what those rights really are. It almost seems like laws get passed to encourage you to trample on your neighbor and not give a shit about the rest of the world rotting around us.

      --
      You are about to give someone a piece of your mind, something which you can ill afford...
    27. Re:this is nothing new by flink · · Score: 2

      This is more competition. Most municipal governments are smaller than any of these big cable or telecom companies and actually have less bureaucracy. The people running the service are vested in the community. If something fucks up with the mucicipal service, at least you can go to town meeting or your council member and air your complaints. Try doing that with the Verizon board.

    28. Re:this is nothing new by ArsonSmith · · Score: 1

      Except when you decide you don't like that good ole boy network at Verizon you can move on to sprint, vonage, AT&T, that green couch company etc... if your local government good ole boy network builds up you have to deal with it. Sorry liberal ideals provide choice, only if you're pregnant.

      PS No I'm not a conservitave nutball either. Maybe consider me an extreme moderate.

      --
      Paying taxes to buy civilization is like paying a hooker to buy love.
    29. Re:this is nothing new by unixbugs · · Score: 1

      Excellent point! See what I mean about forgetting where we come from? This process of crumblying liberty is killing us slowly enough that it will take a couple of generations to wipe out all free thought, and by that time nobody will have a clue what its like to have real human rights.

      The big comms companies are even looking at it all wrong, but they didn't ask me what I thought... This would be a good way for them to drop a stone and get on with building massive, more reliable, and faster fiber networks between cities to improve my ping, which I am willing to pay for. The municipalities maintaining their own networks could raise funds however, probably a door for Internet access tax (which will eventually happen here, but why not make it worthwhile), to provide the service to the people, and provide those jobs with the City that feed families and provide medical benefits for alot of the poor children of those families.

      --
      You are about to give someone a piece of your mind, something which you can ill afford...
    30. Re:this is nothing new by g0hare · · Score: 1

      Nuh-Uh! THe government is BAD! Except when it is giving me other taxpayers' money! Cuz I don't pay taxes.

      --
      Vote Quimby!
    31. Re:this is nothing new by Stealth+Potato · · Score: 1
      I'm actually a little surpised to see Slashdotters so eager for the goverment to jump into this.

      Well, the government is already jumping into this, in the form of legislation forbidding communities and municipalities from offering services that compete with those provided by large corporations. Do we really want large service providers telling our local governments (emphasis on local) what they can and cannot do?

    32. Re:this is nothing new by sadler121 · · Score: 1

      But who sets the service price targets?

      For all the backwardness that is Utah, do what they are doing in regards to a telecommunications system. Specificly look at Provo and their community fiber to the home network, iProvo.

      What they are doing in Provo, (and subsequently with the UTOPIA project in other Utah cities) is have the city (or organization, in UTOPIA's case) build and maintain the infrastructure. The city / organization then leases out that infrastructure to small businesses across the state that provide the actual service to residents. The system is maintained by the fees charged to local ISP's that in turn provide Internet access to the populace.

      It is amazingly simple, yet, Qwest and Comcast has fought tooth and nail to shut both projects down in the State Legislature. To date, they have failed, though as a casualty, Salt Lake City has unfortunately pulled out of UTOPIA (damn you Rocky Anderson) along with a few other cities.

      I theorize that the reason most of the attempts have failed, at least outside of Salt Lake County, is because of a strong sense of community that comes from a communal belief in holding all things in common, refereed to as the United Order

      If shit like this continues I might have to grin and bare Utah's backwardness if I don't want to surcome to corporate control of Internet Access.

    33. Re:this is nothing new by LWATCDR · · Score: 1

      There are places where the government does a better job than private companies.
      Look at the privatization of electrical power in California.
      The problem is that there is a good middle ground. A community can set up the infrastructure and then lease it back to the cable TV and ISPs for a charge. Just as roads belong to the government and truckers pay to use them the same could be done with fiber. I hate to bring out such an 80's term but the did use to call it the "Information Super Highway". Just as town, cities, states, and the federal government can lay down roads if they feel they are needed they should have the option to lay down fiber if needed.

      --
      See my blog http://ilovecookes.blogspot.com/ for light hearted technical information.
    34. Re:this is nothing new by Politburo · · Score: 1

      Except that we actually do elect our officials, so what they want is what we want (generally). That's a notable difference from 1984.

    35. Re:this is nothing new by Shadow99_1 · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Uh what other network? Maybe you don't live where I do, but I have exactly one choice for phone service (Verizon), one choice for cbale TV (Time Warner), heck I have one choice for grocery store! You damned Moron! For gods sake if it wasn't mandated by law I doubt anyone would bother to offer us phone service. Not even Verizon bothers to offer us cellphone service (neither do the two other local cell providers from that big town I mention) for all that we are 30 miles away!

      You want to know why? Well tough no ones bothering to answer you as to why, it just is. Has been, maybe always will be.

      In place were their are no choices your statement makes not one bit of sense. Who am I going to go to?!? Their is no one else normally. Moving isn't the option either.

      I'm tired of people who don't understand the point that bussiness doesn't allways (or even some of the time) do what is best for the people and so when that happens it might (just might now) make sense to let the local government provide a solution! Instead you'd rather I not have any options aparently, by blocking my (& my neighbors) ability to leverage our local tax dollars and government to help ourselves! What gives you the right to do that exactly?

      I know this will go over your head (it has any other time I've ever tried to point this out on slashdot), but government isn't allways bad, heck companies aren't allways bad... What matters is what works for the people in the end. And if nothign else having a municipal run broadband that was successful would spur companies otherwise uninsterested in an area that maybe (just maybe!) their is a market and therefore money to be made giving me chocies in the end.

      --
      we are all invisible unless we choose otherwise
    36. Re:this is nothing new by fsmunoz · · Score: 1

      Absolutely agreed. It's easy to make, say, a railroad system turn a profit if a company decides to close every line that doesn't turn a profit. The problem is that there is a social need to have those lines. It's fairly easy to, say, provide network acces to highly populated and dense areas, but perhaps less attractive to waste money on infrastructure in remote, sparsely populated areas. As you said "cheaper" isn't always better, if one takes the social factor into account.

      One of the things in my own country that doesn't cease to amaze me is how the only things that are handed in a platter to the private sector are the business sectors that actually already have profit and are, furthermore, a monopoly. The sectors that don't have profit, because it's not in their nature to provide one, aren't even worth a look byt the private sector, since they would have to maintain unprofitable services to provide a social service.

    37. Re:this is nothing new by _Sprocket_ · · Score: 1
      I'm actually a little surpised to see Slashdotters so eager for the goverment to jump into this. Do we REALLY think the Government can do this better/more efficiently than private business? Forever? 'Cause that's what it will be.

      The problem is that providing these services involves considerable barriers to entry. Deploying the required infrastructure involves consierable capital investment. And if money isn't the issue, then laying fiber or copper involves dealing with Rights of Way which has to be negotiated with the parties involved (usually the city). Granted - the Rights of Way issue isn't as much a problem for wireless technology but then you have to deal with the finite RF spectrum.

      What we have is hurdles that don't allow for the normal run of private enterprise and open market competition. And dealing with these hurdles tends to create the Government-granted monopolies that exist today. So much for competition.
      I guess I'd rather see government, whether local, state, or federal, offering various non-permanent subsidies to businesses that wanted to offer competing broadband capabilities.

      That touches on something that might be interesting. Since the Right of Way tends to be a municiple-controlled entity, and the majority of the cost of fiber tends to be the installation rather than the fiber itself... why not have municple fibre? The Government installs the infrastructure - to include a considerable amount of "dark" fibre. Then rules and fees are layed out for access to that infrastructure. Open it to Municiple as well as Private service providers.
    38. Re:this is nothing new by Omestes · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I find it hilarious that these great saviours, the "private businesses", need good old government interference to forbid any effort of providing a community and/or municipal WiFi network access.

      Good point. And one that I would like the average Randian Libertarian /.er to explain. If they are so against the government regulating industry, why would they be for industry regulating government? And if corporations could do it cheaper, what is wrong with letting government do it, and then if they are correct the gov't won't be able to compete?

      Though if we had community cable/broadband, and it cost a couple bucks more, I'd choose it over the telco or cable company, just to support my community. I doubt that most people would do this, though, caring more about their pocket books than the state of where they live. If my neighbor takes my money for service, I view that as a better situation than some rich ass living in New York or California taking it.

      But then again I live is a rather small violently liberal community, one that passed a law to keep superwallmart out, and from undercutting the locally owned buisness.

      --
      A patriot must always be ready to defend his country against his government. -edward abbey
    39. Re:this is nothing new by fsmunoz · · Score: 1

      Actually my sentence was more tong in cheeck and didn't meant to be a thorough analysies of the common american mindset, that is, as the country itself, very diverse. Also, there is of course a lot of merit in being suspicious of the Government.

      The problem is that that suspicion is taken to such high degrees that it seems to an outsider that people actually prefer being overtly controlled by corporations and delegate every social service they have in the private sector, just out of dislike for the State. There is a lot that is wrong with the governments (and one of the things that is very wrong is that the corporations have a huge ammount of influence and control of it), but idealy speaking I much prefer a service that is state run, since it's providing a service by the community and to the community, then to offload every profitable asset that the state has to the private sector. 1984 can also happen (and it is happening) under the veil of perceived liberty and corporate control.

    40. Re:this is nothing new by Omestes · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Right... And our corporate masters are looking out for our best interests... sure. I always just thought that they were looking for the best ways to sodomize us without us leaving? All you free market people rant about choice, and that is exactly the whole point behind DEMOCRACY, these are our elected officials. The government is evil because you voted them in. Rhetorical you, mind.

      And the whole jist of this, is COMMUNITY, not government. Yes, I like my community. I'd pick it over free market, or a 5% price difference. Wanna know why? Because the money goes to community, and hence enriches MY enviroment, and my neighborhood. Seems like a better thing than making Ayn Rand or Adam Smith happy.

      Remember, it is YOUR government if you voted. And if you didn't you have no right to open your mouth.

      --
      A patriot must always be ready to defend his country against his government. -edward abbey
    41. Re:this is nothing new by wrt2 · · Score: 1

      Competition makes sense, except in the case of the delivery of utilities. Municipalities, with their citizen review boards, elected officials, bond initiatives, and referenda, may be boring as hell, but they do utilities better than for-profit corporations. For one, accountability to their residents will encourage them to make money-losing choices such as provide utility service to all their residents. Pushing bits over a wire and pushing kilowatts through a powerline are par excellance utilities, and the ILECs, IXCs, and cable monopolies are fighting municipal data carriers for the same reason power companies are fighting municipal power generation -- so they can continue to game the system (see Enron, WorldCom, &c.) and make obscene dollars. This isn't a call for government to fix it -- this is a call for the local governments to step up to their responsibilities to provide the common infrastructure that their residents need in order to participate fully in the lives of their communities.

      --
      -- "Why, Mr. Anderson, why? Why do you do it? Why get up? Why keep voting? Do you think you're voting for something?"
    42. Re:this is nothing new by thisissilly · · Score: 1
      I'm actually a little surpised to see Slashdotters so eager for the goverment to jump into this. Do we REALLY think the Government can do this better/more efficiently than private business?[...]Isn't what we really want just more competition?

      I do not see how allowing local community governments to offer interent access prohibits business from offering the same or acts to stiffle competition. If the private business can do so better/more efficiently, they will get customers. On the other hand, a law forbidding local goverments from offering internet access sure sounds like stiffling competition to me.

      Should we pass a law forbidding local goverments from building public parking, because it cuts into the profits of people who own parking garages?

    43. Re:this is nothing new by programic · · Score: 1

      Have you ever been to a city council meeting? I have. These guys deal with budgets that MUST BE balanced, or things get shut off.

      Borrowing, when it happens (bonds), must be done responsibly and paid promptly.

      I wouldn't trust the federal or even state government with a task like this, but I feel that this is something that any municipality could handle with ease.

      Why do you think coporations are so vehemently opposed?

      --
      -- yawn. --
    44. Re:this is nothing new by ArsonSmith · · Score: 1

      Except that most evil corporations got that way through government. Not all but most. and all corporations exist due to government sponsorship of the idea of a corporate entity. Which I am in favor of restricting the government imposed benefits of being a corporate entity greatly and putting more responsibility on the investors, share holders, and executive staff.

      --
      Paying taxes to buy civilization is like paying a hooker to buy love.
    45. Re:this is nothing new by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      Except that typically you can't move, it's only in metro centers that you have choices. There's practically nowhere in the county I live in that you can get DSL. Even when you can get DSL, or if you get alternative phone service, it's on SBC's wires and they are involved in all service, slowing it down. So really you have to put up with the monopoly anyway. Most of the time you can't get it, though, and it's comcast or nothing. SBC and Comcast have monopolies on their particular cable plants, and while the phone companies are required to share the copper since the taxpayer paid for most of it, since they're involved you always deal with them. In other words: There is no difference.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    46. Re:this is nothing new by Wewtness · · Score: 0

      "I know it's trendy to believe "government is always bad", but it's not always true."

      You must not be very in tune with the latest trends then. Havent you heard? Dont you read slashdot? Its the latest craze to bash corporations for being 'greedy'. The morality police here have dubbed it as EVIL to produce goods that people *want* to pay for and to concurrently create profits for oneself. It allows everyone who cares to participate in this absurdity to get warm fuzzys inside and to have an opportunity to get on a big, tall, high horse from which they can point down and scorn all those who correctly recognize all the good that corporations allow the *common* man. You dont even need to know anything! Just follow the croud and the mantras of the masses! (For examples please refer to current pop culture i.e. movies/ music, etc) Of course, what makes it even more fun, is to simutaneously be using the products of the so called 'evil corporations' while engaging in such hype (cell phones, automobiles, computers, electronics, meds to cure your ailments, clothing, food ... basically every single thing you ever use or come into contact with). Its never been so fun to be hipocritical!

      "But competition isn't the end-all be-all. Sure, it works great. Most of the time. But not all of the time."

      History vindicates the advantages of market economies. Even a cursory glance shows this. Is it perfect and without any problems? Of course not, but I invite you to show what is. To me, arguing for gov't intervention into market process b/c of some perceived problem, is like arguing that since your windows computer crashes, then we should mandate that a manual sliderule be used in order to provide a 'check' for every single calculation the computer performs.

      It seems to me that whenever gov't is invited into the process (except in the minimal case to provide a rule of law and prevent illegal force or fraud) they just muck it up much worse than would have been the case if free-market competition was allowed to take place. Even if a so-called "monopoly" exists, at least you still have the *lawful* choice of whether or not to pay them, rather than a gov't run program in which you go to prison if you dont pay to subsidize it thru taxes.

    47. Re:this is nothing new by DaveJay · · Score: 1

      One of the biggest things cable TV companies had to do in order to gain their monopoly on providing services was provide "Local Origination" programming and "Public Access" facilities. Essentially, they had to televise local events (parades, town hall meetings, stuff like that) and provide gear, training and cablecast time for anyone -- ANYONE -- in the community to create television programs.

      Sadly, "Local Origination" programming was often the first to go, and "Public Access" programming quickly became a joke in most communities. Still, at least the communities got SOMETHING.

      With this no-muni-broadband thing, I am curious to know: are the companies offering something in return (free access/equipment to libraries and the local Y, or to low-income people) or are they bold enough to just insist on "all for me/none for you"?

    48. Re:this is nothing new by valmont · · Score: 2, Interesting

      you said "what we need is more competition". How do you think this is going to happen?

      Here's the problem: our country's broadband infrastructure is owned and operated by a couple of corporations who own all the pipes to people's homes. I don't have a problem with corporations building out infrastructure and seeking to make a very lucrative buck off of it. This is what they do. This is free enterprise. Free enterprise is a good thing. Making money is a good thing. However, and understandably enough, local governments just handed them out permits to dig in our streets to lay their pipes without any attempt to negotiate a future "pipe-sharing" plan with supporting infrastructure for competing businesses to offer content/services/data over those pipes, after they'd recouped their costs and made profits to the tune of $X amount, or after Y years of sole operation and ownership. At the time, we didn't really think in terms of data. Fair enough.

      We are at a turning point in history, where we now have the ability to change this.

      Contrary to what the incumbents would have us believe, municipality-driven broadband infrastructure would, in my opinion, become the ultimate enabler of free enterprise from the private sector in data, media, and communication SERVICES.

      Municipality-driven WiFi is just ONE step in an overall encouraging direction.

      Municipality-built broadband infrastructures, beyond providing the ability for said municipality to provide very basic connectivity for free or cheap to its constituents, also provides an opportunity to welcome the private sector to compete on an equal footing. The infrastructure must simply be allowed to evolve to allow for mostly automated ways to "share the pipe".

      A WiFi system can be easily extended to enable such sharing. So could a fiber-optic network.

      Consider today's "sharing" alternatives in the DSL field: it's bleak. My only real DSL alternative is my local Telco, Verizon. Thankfully, I'm able to get service from EarthLink at about the same price point as Verizon, and instead of getting mere connectivity with the insanely useless MSN premium package, i get stuff i actually find useful, such as Mac OS X Address Book synching with my earthlink online address book, which is tied into the challenge-response-based spam filtering. But here's the problem though, while EarthLink is competing on services, it can't compete with Verizon on speed, because they're only able to resell Verizon's DSL connectivity to me, and from what i've heard, we ain't looking at a big margin here.

      I want hundreds of EarthLink's competing on both speed and services.

      In the case of Muni WiFi, I could for example get free basic connectivity throttled at lower speeds from the City, with no-other services, and justify spending money with fine services such as knowspam.net to protect myself from spam, flickr.com for photo sharing, TypePad for blogging, Rojo.com for news reading, Prodigem.com for Torrents creating/seeding, .Mac for reliable WEBDAV hosting, some packaged-deal from EarthLink, and/or hundreds of cheap services which may be useful TO ME. There's a lot of innovation on the Internet, many of those innovators are struggling to find sustainable revenue models.

      Such a broadband scene will also open the doors to triple-play packages: data, media, communications over a single pipe. Many competitors, the best few ones would win, the customer wins.

      Right now, in my area, Verizon and Adelphia are the big winners. I, as a consumer, am not. As far as i'm concerned, these fsckers have no business offering internet services, what the fuck do they know abo

    49. Re:this is nothing new by Wewtness · · Score: 0

      Ok, Im familiar with those chapters. And here is my invitation: Since its a 'failure' ... you can go live in a non-market economy. Oh whats that? Every non-market economy is a sh!thole? Its funny that you type that idea while simulateously using products that were created in the *least* regulated off *all* industries ... the computer industry. Which also ... just by coincidence Im sure happens to be where we see the most explosive progress ever seen in the history of man. Go ahead and continue to lobby for more gov't intervention ... history vindicates how well that has worked. (insert sarcasm)

    50. Re:this is nothing new by smallpaul · · Score: 1

      I'm not eager for government to jump in but I'm eager for state government to butt out of muncipal government's business. It is for the citizens of each municipality to decide for themselves.

    51. Re:this is nothing new by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I can answer this question. I assume that you have been to the Department of Motor Vehicles. Do you want the person behind the desk to be operating your wireless network? That is who will be working in this new government job.

    52. Re:this is nothing new by Rimbo · · Score: 1

      I don't think the differences are so significant as to be noteworthy, and the benefits for the community are great. I know it's trendy to believe "government is always bad", but it's not always true. I've worked in enough corporate environments to know how screwed up and inefficient they can be.

      Yeah, darn those newfangled libertarians. Trendy since 1776. Why can't we go back to the old ways when the government controlled everything?

      Government actually is always bad. Anarchy is worse. That's why Thomas Jefferson described government as a "necessary evil."

    53. Re:this is nothing new by Mattintosh · · Score: 1

      giving me chocies in the end

      Companies don't work this way. They make the choices, you still get it in the end.

      Governments, however, are usually required to be responsible for their policies, and therefore would allow you some leverage to get them to do what they're supposed to do (that is, serve the public).

    54. Re:this is nothing new by KrackHouse · · Score: 1

      I used to be in the other camp, I hate big government but governments are increasingly outsourcing their IT work to private industry. San Diego county is an example of this. So competition isn't hurt, business are competing for the next IT contract in San Diego.

      There are arguments that the next digital divide isn't a lack of computers, it's a lack of high speed internet connections. It'd be nice if the Federal government could hire a big telco to roll out fibre like they did with the Interstate highway system.

      --
      What if Digg added local news and a Slashdot inspired comment karma system? ---
      http://houndwire.com
    55. Re:this is nothing new by PMuse · · Score: 1

      Isn't what we really want just more competition?
      Yes. That's exactly what we want. But, "private industry" isn't giving us competition. They're giving us de facto monopoly, and they're lobbying our representatives to enforce it.

      I live on a street with exactly 1 cable company. This costs me 30% per month compared to neighborhoods 5 miles away. There is no sign of any other provider coming here any time soon (i.e. within 5 years).

      If the only competitor willing to take on that cable company is my town government, so be it. Let there be no rules forbidding anyone (corporate, government, coop) from offering these services!

      --
      "We reject as false the choice between our safety and our ideals." --The American President (20.1.2009)
    56. Re:this is nothing new by DavidTC · · Score: 1
      The cops do routinely say 'ah, screw it' when confronted with, no pun intended, prostitution.

      Logically speaking, there should be almost no illegal prositution anywhere. Unlike drugs, you can't have an underground distribution network where all cops can get is the end dealer. The customer must have access to the source. And like all victimless crimes, it requires two people finding each other, unlike other crimes, where just the criminal has to find the victim.

      There is almost no way to operate that business underground. Yes, in theory, you could have only refererals from trusted sources, and customers being searched for wires and blindfolded and driven somewhere else...but, at that point, there would be exactly ten prostitutes employed in the country, and they would cost $50,000 an hour.

      Ergo, if cops want to stop prostitution, they could. Without spending a lot of money or time.

      If they were willing to commit entrapment, they could do it a lot faster. Yes, they can't prosecute someone after entrapping them, but they can certainly haul them in for questioning. And then entrap them with a different officer two hours later when they show back up the street, and haul them in again, etc...

      Start doing the same thing with the customers, too, and frankly prostitution would disappear in a two days. It would be too much hassles,and, for the customers, too much embarrassment. If you randomly make every third person on the street a cop, it's over.

      The only reason I can think of that they don't do this is not the revenue (If they wanted the revenue, taxation would be a lot better avenue there.), but so they have some minor criminals they can roundup and threaten when looking for important criminals.

      --
      If corporations are people, aren't stockholders guilty of slavery?
    57. Re:this is nothing new by sgtrock · · Score: 1
      I look forward to the magic day when cops will just say "ah, screw it" and routinely ignore things ... making it completely obvious that certain laws are illegitimate if they constantly make most of us criminals.


      Already happens in Minnesota. The head of the state highway police posted a bulletin about 15 years ago (back when the speed limit was 55 mph everywhere) not to bother stopping anyone doing less than 65 mph. He wanted his troopers dealing with accidents and serious driving offences, not writing ineffectual tickets.

      This was the first official recognition that I had seen of the fact that if conditions warrant it, traffic flows about 10 mph over the speed limit in this state. It seems to be true regardless of location or speed limit. The existence of that bulletin was one of the factors that finally saw the speed limit go back up to 65 (70 on the interstates) outside the beltway on 4 lane highways.

      Traffic in the fast lane on US 94 out of downtown Minneapolis is running nearly 15 mph over the speed limit in the middle of the day. Sit in that lane going only 10 mph over the limit, and you'll have a line of cars going by you on your right side. :)
    58. Re:this is nothing new by max+born · · Score: 1

      We're not crying "fix it!." It's already fixed.

      I'm involved with sflan and all we're saying is buy some nodes and we'll give the city free wi-fi.

      Of course if you want to give your money to SBC I'm sure they could have their MBAs find a lot of creative ways to spend it on credit card schemes, free airline miles, etc.

    59. Re:this is nothing new by way2trivial · · Score: 1

      Mostly I think you are correct.

      I would ask about the 3% and the 30%
      what's the "revenue" on medicare and medicade?

      what's the revenue on a small/medium insurer?
      with BILLIONS AND (?trillions) in assets, it's much easier to control expenses- esp since capital equiptment is mostly 30 year old workstations and such, than for a corporation with Millions and Millions and the need to provide more advanced services...

      --
      every day http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:Random
    60. Re:this is nothing new by DarkTempes · · Score: 2, Informative

      you make a good point about community run services sometimes being a better way to go, especially with your small town scenario, but now i'll point out why.

      for a buisness to roll out services to a small group of people (5000 is small to a large corporation), it has to be profitable. all those and all 5000 are not necessarily going to want or need said service, especially in a small town.

      for example, the cell phone deal. those cell towers they will have to probably place multiple of cost ALOT of money. and they have to buy the land to put them on and run cable to them and upkeep them, etc. then maybe, 10%? of your town MIGHT decide to get service, well, 500 people is nothing. nothing. they make no profit there, they end up WAY in the hole.

      but when it's community run, everyone in the community could add a local sales tax addition for example, then the town (on land it already owns) can roll out the services and everyone can receive them. maybe no the best quality, and definitely won't be fixed/repaired as fast or as good of customer service but it will be provided.

      all in all i think it should be the local government/people's choice whether or not to go with community driven or corporate driven.

      if they want corporate later on? that's fine, the cable is already laid and they can use that to bug the corporate people into just switching over their services.

    61. Re:this is nothing new by Agripa · · Score: 1

      Social Security spends less on administration than most private retirement plans.

      Does that include the "excess" Social Security funds that were spent by congress? Granted they were not used for administration but they are gone none the less. If a private company had used their employee retirement funds for capitol improvements, I would expect heads to roll.

    62. Re:this is nothing new by Agripa · · Score: 1

      Good point. And one that I would like the average Randian Libertarian /.er to explain.

      If you set up a system that can regulate business through the use of force outside of contract and private property law, do you really expect businesses AND individuals not to take advantage of it for their own ends to the detriment of others? Why not eat your cake and have it to look at since we made it possible.

    63. Re:this is nothing new by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The most efficient entity has always been a monopoly running scared. Telco service may be cheaper now, but Ma Bell was a helluva lot more efficent. Ditto IBM. It was the threat of trustbusting by DOJ which kept them from abusing their monopoly power too flagrantly. Now that I think of it, government only functions well when it's running scared...TVA is very effiecient because they're don't want to be privatized. Politicans only act under threat of not being re-elected. Greed for money or power is motivating, but FEAR is even more motivating... tha

    64. Re:this is nothing new by Barraketh · · Score: 1

      That last point is key, but not because cops will just say "screw it". No, the cops will be told to ignore the laws. That's the only way a government can really control its people - you can't control a man who has commited no crime. However, you make enough laws and suddenly you have dirt on everyone, but it doesn't seem that oppressive because the laws are only enforced against a select few. Think Yukos in Russia as an example - it had taxes due that were completely unreasonable (at some point higher than actual profits). However, those taxes weren't called in until the owner decided to go into politics - then Yukos and the man got ruined. That's how government can have true power.

    65. Re:this is nothing new by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Life, Liberty the pursuit of happiness and my damned phone, Internet and cable TV!!!! Long live the empire!

    66. Re:this is nothing new by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      PFT, NPR is in the pocket of the government. Anything socialistic, they love. Remember that government control opposed to corporate control, is still control.

    67. Re:this is nothing new by Shadow99_1 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Yeah I know that's a small market for them... It's an example I'm familiar with though and also an are where that choice was stolen from us by those big companies worried about loosing 'profits' to local government (aka the state of Pennsylvania). Hence why I got a tad biligerent with the person two levels up...

      & yes cell towers would be a good community/local government project. To bad this is the US and the companies 'own' the bands used by cellphones making it a good idea that can't legally happen... Not to mention other problems involved in it. The funny thing is all those Verizon "Can you hear me now?" commercials... No, No I can't hear you how about adding a tower...? Though they are better than anyone else locally...

      My point is that letting state (& I'm guessing eventually federal) government restrict what local governments can and can't do for their citizens is stupid. And anyone who can't see why this could be important needs to rethink the idea from a different point of view for awhile...

      --
      we are all invisible unless we choose otherwise
    68. Re:this is nothing new by Basil+Ganglia · · Score: 0

      Reminds me of a quote by Ayn Rand -

      There's no way to rule innocent men. The only power government has is the power to crack down on criminals. When there aren't enough criminals, one makes them. One declares so many things to be a crime that it becomes impossible for men to live without breaking laws.
      Ayn Rand, author (1905-1982)

      --
      Basil
    69. Re:this is nothing new by elemental23 · · Score: 1

      Hey, thanks for the link, that's really interesting. The map is a little hard to read, but it looks like you don't have any coverage around my work (near Mongomery BART). I'd love to help out around here, but I don't know that my boss would be up for putting something like that on the roof. Too bad.

      --
      I like my women like my coffee... pale and bitter.
    70. Re:this is nothing new by vanyel · · Score: 1

      What they are asking for is a fair marketplace: the companies cannot force people to subsidize their infrastructure the way local government can. People should not be prevented from forming voluntary networks they fund themselves, but government should not be competing with with business: otherwise, you end up with a monopoly because no one else *can* compete, and then you end up with another bureaucratic money sink because "we don't have to care".

    71. Re:this is nothing new by runderwo · · Score: 1
      Good point. And one that I would like the average Randian Libertarian /.er to explain. If they are so against the government regulating industry, why would they be for industry regulating government?
      You're nuts. No "Randian Libertarian" would give government the power to prevent free enterprise at the request of other free enterprise. I think you have us confused with Big-Business Republicans.
      And if corporations could do it cheaper, what is wrong with letting government do it, and then if they are correct the gov't won't be able to compete?
      This statement makes no sense, unless you assume that because the government does it, it costs nothing. It is subsidized through taxes or inflation, take your pick. When that happens, people no longer have their money to choose the private enterprise instead of the government. Since they've already paid for one service, they will be inclined to use that one instead of pay for a different one, putting the private enterprise at a disadvantage. See the whole public school vouchers debate for why this strategy is a bad idea if you want quality and progress.
    72. Re:this is nothing new by irg1231491 · · Score: 0
      And the whole jist of this, is COMMUNITY, not government. Yes, I like my community. I'd pick it over free market, or a 5% price difference. Wanna know why? Because the money goes to community, and hence enriches MY enviroment, and my neighborhood. Seems like a better thing than making Ayn Rand or Adam Smith happy.
      Are you kidding? Adam Smith would be shitting himself if he were alive to see this so-called free market legislation. This is government intervention into the private affairs of a community -- preventing certain companies from having to compete with other providers (which we pretty much do anyway; utility monopolies are present almost everywhere in America). This is no different from the royal charter bullshit that Britain was doing back in the 1700s when Smith wrote the (frequently malabbreviated) An Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations. Please don't assume you know what would make Adam Smith happy until you've read at least his primary work.
    73. Re:this is nothing new by samantha · · Score: 1

      It has little to do with government vs private. It has to do with efficiently solving a problem widely instead of milking each tiny little increment of capability for outrageous fees and thus imposing huge unnecessary drag on all of us. Remember also that the competitive strength of this country and health of our econom depends strongly on ubiquitous bandwidth. Technically it is not hard to provide it. It is just damn hard to meter it too death.

    74. Re:this is nothing new by ArsonSmith · · Score: 1

      Except profit and greed are easy to to understand and compinsate for. This is the biggest modivation for the private sector.

      Political power and control are not as easy to understnad or compinsate for. These are the biggest modivators for the public sector.

      And yes I did vote I lost and my mouth is open.

      --
      Paying taxes to buy civilization is like paying a hooker to buy love.
    75. Re:this is nothing new by ArsonSmith · · Score: 1

      Yea and it also makes for a good way to make 5000 people pay for the 500 people that wanted this luxary item.

      --
      Paying taxes to buy civilization is like paying a hooker to buy love.
  5. Best of both worlds by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

    A good compromise would be to ban municipal wireless internet access unless no provider has established a commercial wireless internet access within 2 years.

    1. Re:Best of both worlds by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No it wouldn't. If a community wants to pay for broadband and can do it better and cheaper, I'd say go for it.

    2. Re:Best of both worlds by ckaminski · · Score: 2, Insightful

      No. That will only encourage corporations to do least cost implementations. You'll have killed any sort of competition a community could drum up, and enslaved them to the will of the corporation leaving them with spotting connections and outrageous prices. Nay, SCREW the corporation. They had their chance.

    3. Re:Best of both worlds by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why was this modded down? Someone expressing their opinion is surely not offtopic, is it?

    4. Re:Best of both worlds by keyne9 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      That's been the case in some of these affected areas for years. The companies keep telling the muni's that they'll either deploy (or that it isn't cost-effective to deploy, heh), then obviously do not. Then, they turn around and tell them "No, you can't do that! That would be taking our (non-existant) business (that we dont' want anyhow) away from us!"

    5. Re:Best of both worlds by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you give them a chance to enter the market without competition from subsidized services, and they don't take it, then the government should have the right to provide its people with important infrastructure. But I understand the arguments against municipal wireless networks and mostly agree: Management without the need to make a profit in a free market environment tends to result in expensive and inefficient solutions. If on the other hand market forces don't produce satisfactory results, then the government should provide its citizens with certain infrastructure.

  6. I don't understand by Nine+Tenths+of+The+W · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Why can't the communities register broadband companies and run them in a style similar to mutual societies or worker's co-operatives?

    --
    Slashdot: News for Nerds, Stuff that matters only to them
    1. Re:I don't understand by ArmchairGenius · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Good point. I also wonder how these laws are constitutional. It would seem to me there would be some sort of interstate commerce or equal protection type arguement. But I haven't seen any of the acts.

    2. Re:I don't understand by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

      That would make sense. There's plenty of precedent for this sort of thing like local electric cooperatives. And even with those, there are thriving electric companies. For example, Ameren operates here and even owns a nuclear plant in the county to the east of here, but there's also the Boone Electric Cooperative.

    3. Re:I don't understand by conteXXt · · Score: 1

      Why don't they just start a PRIVATE company.

      Wholly owned by the subscribers.

      Can't be bought out, isn't anti competitive.

      --
      The truth about Led Zep should never be told on /. (Karma suicide ensues)
    4. Re:I don't understand by NaruVonWilkins · · Score: 1

      That's what Spokane, WA did, IIRC. (You'll note that WA is dark grey on the map.)

    5. Re:I don't understand by swb · · Score: 2, Interesting

      If a community really wanted to do municipal broadband and was barred by law from doing so, the thing to do would be to form a private, non-profit to sell IP/broadband services and then have the municipality favor it politically -- streamline approvals, dig permits, sweetheart deals on use of municipal property for towers/repeaters, switch the municipality over to this as their ISP.

      And then do the oppposite for for-profit companies -- sandbag their requests and tie them up in red tape to make it difficult to gain any traction.

    6. Re:I don't understand by dschmelzer · · Score: 1

      It still is not clear to me whether these laws impact community-run services. All of the referenced articles and the Slashdot responses are running 'round and 'round this central issue.

      I agree with the notion that government shouldn't compete with private industry. However, Americans have banded together to do certain things from time-to-time outside of government auspices.

    7. Re:I don't understand by Fooby · · Score: 2, Insightful

      They could. But then they would have to get people to invest a lot of money to buy equipment and get started, which is difficult. And they would have to charge monthly fees, which in the long-term could be highly competetive with commercial providers. But they could not operate at a loss, or provide free service. Governments can. And subsidizing utilities makes sense in some situations.

    8. Re:I don't understand by OwnedByTwoCats · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Because the high-cost American CEOs would howl through the mass media (that they own and operate) that communities doing so would be Communism! And Communism is Bad. Unamerican. "Worker's co-operative".. that's Socialism! Which is tantamont to Terrorism! Off to gitmo for you...

    9. Re:I don't understand by Shadow99_1 · · Score: 1

      I think you are forgetting scale here... Most of theose coops you are talking about serve rather large areas. Most community broadband serves rather small areas.

      Why is this important? Simple. Given a large enough area the cost to cover it for things like electricity end up being rather cheap per person. On the other hand the cost of broadband increases the more people served so the initial cost is higher for a large number of people to get the same service.

      In effect electricity gets cheaper the larger the area it can cover from one central location. Broadband on the other hand gets more expensive the larger the area covered from one central area.

      Government in the case of municpal broadband can often offset the inital costs by sweet loan deals (I have direct experience with this, the rates they get frankly can't be beat) and other options people don't normally have. This is why having the local government setup a netowrk is much les expensive than having the community ddo it.

      --
      we are all invisible unless we choose otherwise
    10. Re:I don't understand by Shadow99_1 · · Score: 1

      The big catch is the phrase "in the long-term could be highly competetive", in the near term teh initial expenses are a killer without special financing that only government and large bussinesses can get. For most it would take a fairly wealthy group from within the community to foot the initial expenses. & god forbid lower middle class people might want to try for a loan on something as unproven as community broadband... If it failed their is a high chance those lower middle class people starting it could loose a significant amount of money possibly crippling them economically for the rest of their lives. It's a high risk proposition when their is no one to support you...

      --
      we are all invisible unless we choose otherwise
    11. Re:I don't understand by Fooby · · Score: 1

      Well, it has actually been done, so it's not impossible, if there are some very competent and motivated leaders. But you make good points. This is why municipal/governmental-run wifi is a good thing.

    12. Re:I don't understand by sadler121 · · Score: 1

      I also wonder how these laws are constitutional.

      This is why I love the Judicial Branch of government, well, the Federal Judicial Branch of government ( at least in the last few years, all bets are off after GWB leaves office, when he has appointed "the craziest motherfucker [he] can sneak past Congress.").

      The Federal Judiciary is for the most part is separated from politics ( the only connection to politics is when they are appointed, after that they are free to express their ideals with out fear of being voted out of office)

      I hope that this is challenged in the courts and over turned. Though the neo conservatives will just have more to complain about in terms of "Judicial Activism" and well then push even harder for stripping the court of their constitutional rights.

    13. Re:I don't understand by DavidTC · · Score: 1
      The government shouldn't use tax money to compete with private industry. Or, to put it another way: If they get tax money, the private industry should get tax money.

      Well, I'm all for a private industry putting up a free wifi network, and I'd be perfectly willing to pay taxes for that. :)

      --
      If corporations are people, aren't stockholders guilty of slavery?
  7. Community or government? by hcdejong · · Score: 3, Insightful

    From TFA: "A bill limiting Internet offerings by government entities is back for legislative consideration..."

    1. Re:Community or government? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      If you read the article and the linked bills, they are all banning government-run broadband, NOT community-run. Bad wording on Free Press's part.

    2. Re:Community or government? by Mr.+McGibby · · Score: 1

      You're right, but how do many communities get together for a common cause? Through their local government. And what is wrong with a local government setting up a utility like this? I personally like my local government and would really like to see them set up a local broadband service.

      --
      Mad Software: Rantings on Developing So
    3. Re:Community or government? by Adams4President · · Score: 0

      Exactly. I'm having a hard time figuring out this post. The arcticle seems to indicate that these laws forbid local gov'ts from establishing government controlled internet services--which is absolutely a good thing. But the gist I'm getting from slashdotters is that these laws will block local neighborhoods from sharing their WiFi. Someone please clarify.

    4. Re:Community or government? by C10H14N2 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Communities form local governments to collect taxes and perform various and sundry duties for the community. If the community can run a fscking library, school, water works, police department, or any other services, why the hell shouldn't they provide a telcom service?

      This only seems non-obvious looking at cities like Los Angeles or New York. Go out to Tumbleweed, Idaho and suddenly the relationship to local government is pretty friggen obvious when your cousin is the judge, your neighbor is the mayor and aslo the gas station attendent. In that sense, community and government are utterly synonymous.

  8. And it don't stop, and it won't stop,... by dnoyeb · · Score: 5, Insightful

    No rest for the weary. Even if its voted down, it will just come back at the next opportunity. That is why we don't get tired or frustrated, we stand strong and casually vote this crap down as many times as we have to.

    Obviously community internet will lead to community controlled media eventually squeezeing out cable/phone and every other communication medium. I don't blame the companies one bit. But I will blame the government if they let this happen.

    1. Re:And it don't stop, and it won't stop,... by rsax · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Obviously community internet will lead to community controlled media eventually squeezeing out cable/phone and every other communication medium. I don't blame the companies one bit. But I will blame the government if they let this happen.

      Hehehehehe he said if . This is the government we're talking about remember? Nothing personal, it's just bidness.

  9. Don't worry, America... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    Community-backed broadband isn't the way we want to go. That sort of stuff is basically anti-capitalist at heart. Really. These companies might look like they're in it for the money, but really, they have our best interests at heart. Seriously. I promise.

    Oh, and Saddam really did have all those weapons. Honest. I swear.

    1. Re:Don't worry, America... by Aceto3for5 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I realize this is a joke, BUT...

      I supported/support the war in Iraq, and voted for Bush twice. (Once in each election, just so people dont start screaming about diebold).

      That being said, I think his and most every other politician's stand on intellectual freedom issues is wrong. They don't understand the issues, not many citizens do either. They look at it from a short term economic standpoint. They see how free wifi hurts companies short term, but fail to see how a connected society helps long term.

      I would love for there to be a unified opposition to this, without dragging all the rest of politics into it. It really is a purple issue (Red and Blue combined... im so savy, I should be a news analyst)

    2. Re:Don't worry, America... by the+pickle · · Score: 1

      I...voted for Bush twice...I think his...stand on intellectual freedom issues is wrong.

      You know, when you think someone is so completely and totally wrong, you're not supposed to vote for that person.

      Vote for the candidate who has an agreeable stance on the issues, even if that's a third-party candidate. If more than, say, 10 per cent of the American populace would do this instead of being total sheep, the two-party career politicians would have to sit up and take notice.

      p

  10. The country of the... free? by MC68040 · · Score: 1

    Well, I certainly see the point in banning community-run broadband. Makes tons of sense, I mean, especially as usage agreements wouldn't stop that where the ISP don't want the user to share his access outside of the property.

    But on the other hand, it doesn't affect me, as I'm not in the bloody usa =)

    1. Re:The country of the... free? by toolshed7 · · Score: 1

      Yea, we are the country of the free and like any country we have our own problems. This is not the country of the perfect. Dont call the USA, bloody USA...Remember USA started this whole country of the free concept, so give us a little respect.

      --


      Deserving got nothing to do with it.....shuffle
  11. I don't think governments should be competing... by Anita+Coney · · Score: 5, Insightful

    but on the other hand, I don't like rules that forbid a municipality from doing something which could benefit its citizens.

    While in the vast majority of instances, it might be appropriate to ban a city from setting up its own ISP, there might be a few towns which are being ignored.

    We have towns like that in my northern state. My father lives in a town with no broadband, heck, with NO local dial-up! To say that city can't set up its own ISP is ludicrous. The private sector has had decades to set up something but they've failed to even take notice. The city should be able to take action "for the common good" to set up its own.

    --
    If someone says he and his monkey have nothing to hide, they almost certainly do.
  12. This must be what they mean by "free market" by LMCBoy · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Ah, yes. The free-market system, unfettered from legislative "regulations". Behold its efficiency! Marvel at its ability to out-compete any misguided "Big government" attempts to duplicate that which the market can provide!

    --
    Liberal (adj.): Free from bigotry; open to progress; tolerant of others.
    1. Re:This must be what they mean by "free market" by byronmiller · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I like how we restrict the choice of communities based upon supporting government funded monopolies. You know all of those companies used some public funds to build the infrastructure they rely upon.. Good to support corporations but bad to support community? Didn't these corporations think for one second they could make money off providing the back-end services to these community service providers? Offer consulting & management fees and whatever else they could do? Bad business

      --
      Byron Miller for Congress.
    2. Re:This must be what they mean by "free market" by __aagujc9792 · · Score: 0

      Look at the long term, bubbaleh. Private monopolies are eventually overthrown. Government monopolies are forever. How happy are you with the price and quality of the services provided to you by your local government education monopoly? Eventually, the market provided competition for cable providers -- while any attempt to allow parents to direct their K-12 education dollars to providers of their choice outside the government monopoly is blocked.

    3. Re:This must be what they mean by "free market" by quarkscat · · Score: 1

      Wait, dammit! Now I'm confused. A "monopoly of one" (AT&T aka Ma Bell) was broken up in order for there to be competition in the marketplace, and to help foster innovation. In what way is a group of "big" regional communications companies that band together to protect their "God-given" rights to their "protected" marketplace NOT A MONOPOLY?

      If these legislative initiatives to protect market share are allowed to proceed unchallenged, what is to stop the next "brick in the wall" like regional power companies banding together to eliminate their "power company cooperative" competition?

      The big players are using big government to force out any possible municipal "cooperative" competition, in spite of the fact that many of these local entities have been ignored and bypassed in the reach of the monied interests for regions that offer the best financial return.

      Sure sounds like a return to the Roaring 1890's style old fashioned MONOPOLY to me. Or is this the the dawn of the Dubya age of Corporate National Socialism, where voters are pee-ons and corporations run the government?

      Oh, wait... Doh!

    4. Re:This must be what they mean by "free market" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Congrats, you've just won the ignorant brainwashed fucktard award for this story.

    5. Re:This must be what they mean by "free market" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You ask "In what way is a group of "big" regional communications companies that band together to protect their "God-given" rights to their "protected" marketplace NOT A MONOPOLY?"

      They would be an oligopoly, not a monopoly.

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oligopoly

    6. Re:This must be what they mean by "free market" by dcw3 · · Score: 1

      Ah, yes. The free-market system, unfettered from legislative "regulations". Behold its efficiency!

      It would seem that that system has put us in the position of being the worlds largest economy...some problem with that? This story has nothing to do with free-market, and everything to do with the problems we've got with monopoly power, soft-money lobbists, and the politicans that suckle at their teats.

      --
      Just another day in Paradise
    7. Re:This must be what they mean by "free market" by LMCBoy · · Score: 1

      I think the free market is great. My post was about the hypocrisy of those who espouse the Free Market as a solution to all possible problems, and then support anti-competitive legislation like this.

      After all, if one really believed in an unfettered competitive marketplace, then the only response to the rise of municipal WiFi would be: "Bring 'em on".

      --
      Liberal (adj.): Free from bigotry; open to progress; tolerant of others.
    8. Re:This must be what they mean by "free market" by dcw3 · · Score: 1

      I think the free market is great. My post was about the hypocrisy of those who espouse the Free Market as a solution to all possible problems, and then support anti-competitive legislation like this.

      After all, if one really believed in an unfettered competitive marketplace, then the only response to the rise of municipal WiFi would be: "Bring 'em on".


      Interesting that a professed liberal (I'm making an assumption based upon your sig) like you, and a conservative capitalist like myself appear to be in full agreement on this.

      --
      Just another day in Paradise
  13. And they say profit motive is a good thing... by eno2001 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Do you call this good? While I'm not 100% in support of community run networks (mostly due to the fact that there aren't enough smart people to run them securely in most communities), I think this illustrate the point quite well that governements no longer have power, the businesses do. After all, who has the most money? Your governments (state local and federal) or businesses? Considering the huge debt at the federal level and the deficits at state and local levels, my money (hehehe) is on the businesses controlling the most funds. And they say we have "big government", hah! It seems that during the past decade, as the tech sector has grown tremendously and gained the most wealth in a short time, more and more "laws and legal decisions" have been bought by them. We are headed rapidly for the corporate feudal system with our governments being democracies only in name. Wake up... we're only a few steps from complete fascism.

    --
    -"...bad old ideas look confusingly fresh when they are packaged as technology" - Jaron Lanier (Digital Maoism on Edge.o
    1. Re:And they say profit motive is a good thing... by The0retical · · Score: 1, Troll

      The reason businesses can do things the way that they do is because there are no constitutional protections for the people against large businesses because the constitution was designed to protect the people against the government. If you really want a solution there should be several privacy amendments. You can find the exact same problem with private investigators or that whole national ID system.

    2. Re:And they say profit motive is a good thing... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Corporations control government!
      Not the other way around.

      And government can enforce corporations (in return for a big share of the tax-earnings) to provide them with control, which is already the case, on the phone network, on creditcard transactions, internet and even library cards.

      The only behavior deemed acceptable is the behavior, NOT of good 'citizens' (upholding justice and morality) but of good 'CONSUMERS'.
      And that will be enforced more and more.
      Because througg media and politics, it's corporations controlling government, not the other way around.

    3. Re:And they say profit motive is a good thing... by HangingChad · · Score: 1
      we're only a few steps from complete fascism.

      I think you could say that's the defacto situation now. We're only a few steps from having it officially sanctioned.

      Unless you have millions of dollars your chances of influencing legislation are exactly zero. If you do have millions your chances of being able to purchase favorable legislation are extremely good.

      When you're under the rule of the highest bidder, you live in a fascist state. We're there. I think we've about "protect shareholder interest" ourselves to death.

      --
      That's our life, the big wheel of shit. - The Fat Man, Blue Tango Salvage
    4. Re:And they say profit motive is a good thing... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Good point.

      The Netherlands had pretty good privacy laws in place, where privacy protection was a fundamental civil right.

      Unfortunately, US lobbies, political, but mostly again ECONOMICAL pressure has really damaged our privacy laws.

      The US simply demands we give them all the information that even our own government was not able to collect in that fashion without good suspicion. The US threatened to sanction, refuse import, refuse planes, or simply make our lives miserable if we did not comply.. because of economic demendency, we pissed butt and the Dutch govt. usually offers an extra blow job voluntarily on top of it.

      So even our laws and constitution will not be safe under capitalist pressures.

      Can't have winners without losers.. power and wealth are all a form of energy, and within an enclosed phsyical system such as earth, you can't make something out of nothing, it's about distributing available energy, wealth, control.

      For me to have more, others must have less, if we all have more, we're exploiting nature.. it's not sustainable. Depleting natural resources, and those who control (are winners) can only remain in control, by supression.

      Think of corporations as the drug lords, and we're the addicts..

      Commerce does not benefit our higher conciousness, but promote lower conciousness.. they play on our lust, and politics plays in on our fears, .. government, individualism and democracy, are all tools controlled by corporations, while making us believe they give us control.. It only justifies corporations to continue their unethical practices, because, you're claimed to be "free to choose", as such, they can waive off any responsibility in your misery.. There's a serious fundamental flaw most people haven't figured out yet.
      All they see is how 'good' we have it under capitalism..

      But only slowly are they seeing that this is not sustainable, because capitalism in respect to natural resources and exploitation of poor countries, is like you spending all of your live's savings in 1 week, and have the time of your life, telling the world if they would spend all their money in 1 week too, they too will have a good life (while it lasts).

      When other countries start doign better by the same rules, they will become a threat to other capitalist nations, because rich countries depend on 1) cheap labour in poor countries 2) a big share of the natural resources.

      Not capitalism, but distribution is the answer.. not equal distribution, but according to how well you serve others. Primary motivation should not be addiction to drugs, money or religion, things that give others control over you, but conciousness, leading to good sense of morality, ethics, meaning and purpose.

    5. Re:And they say profit motive is a good thing... by DataPath · · Score: 1

      Competition through legislation is not capitalism. I think we've bypassed capitalism for legalism - an economy driven by laws and regulation, rather than competition for customers' interests

      --
      Inconceivable!
    6. Re:And they say profit motive is a good thing... by mrchaotica · · Score: 1

      Yeah, exactly -- that's fascism.

      --

      "[Regarding the 'cloud,'] ownership was what made America different than Russia." -- Woz

    7. Re:And they say profit motive is a good thing... by runderwo · · Score: 1
      Profit motive isn't the problem. Crooked politicians are.

      Go to opensecrets.org. Look for the politicians that have a high correlation between their campaign supporters and the legislation they promote. Don't vote for those fuckers anymore, and convince everyone you know not to. If scouring opensecrets takes too much time, just vote for politicians who refuse campaign contributions as part of their platform.

      The latter is literally the only failsafe we have if we expect to be able to trust elected officials not to make decisions contrary to the interests of their constituents. The alternative is to keep an eye on opensecrets and determine who we can and cannot trust according to their performance record.

      The information is there. Why do we continue to vote crooks into office? As we continue to do this, more crooks are attracted to public office because they believe they are wanted there. It's a self-perpetuating problem. End it with your knowledge of each candidate and your vote.

  14. USA! USA! by koi88 · · Score: 1, Funny


    Community is communism. In capitalism we trust.

    --

    I don't need a signature.
    1. Re:USA! USA! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's the nice part they tried to nail into peoples' skulls. Communism and democracy aren't opposites, communism and capitalism are. Capitalism is actually the system that is more likely to tend to supress democracy.

    2. Re:USA! USA! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Community is communication. Communism is capitalism with a single monopolistic owner. Anyone who wants to restrict the right to offer services is a communist. Anyone who supports monopolistic capitalism is by definition a commie.

  15. Anti competitive by FidelCatsro · · Score: 3, Interesting

    .. correct me if im wrong , but isnt bringing anti competitive legislation to stop competition (even if it is run by local gouverments) anti competitive in of itself. Yes reading that makes my head sping too. If the city wants to provide free or cheap broadband to its citizens then what is wrong with that , if the companys wish to compete they should have to offer something which the competition doth not. I would far rather have a state run monopoly on services , as atleast then i do have some say over the board of directors via a vote. Aslong as the gouvernment plays fair there is no reason why they should be disalowed to compete

    --
    The only things certain in war are Propaganda and Death. You can never be sure which is which though
    1. Re:Anti competitive by An+Onerous+Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      They do have a point, in that governments are allowed to run systems at a loss, indefinitely. No private enterprise can compete with the right of governments to levy taxes.

      I think the best way to go is akin to Utah's Utopia Project. The state takes out some municipal bonds, lays out vast swaths of fiber optic cable, connecting a lot of the cities in Utah. Then it pays the bonds back as private service providers rent the lines and compete for customers. The best thing about it is, rather than having to hope that good provider X will get to your area so you can stop using sucky provider Y, they both have to compete for your dollars because changing services is as simple as making a couple of phone calls.

      It would be similar to government laying the roads, providing private taxi companies with a forum for competition, rather than having each company build out its own roads over an area. With the latter approach, there is a natural inclination towards unhealthy regional monopolies.

      --

      You want the truthiness? You can't handle the truthiness!

  16. For corporations, by corporations by Willeh · · Score: 1
    What actually constitutes broadband according to this trainwreck of a law? Is it the medium of delivery (over cable tv lines), datarates or something else (Chicken entrails)? And what about wireless? Surely this won't bring the hammer down on some of the free wireless initiatives that have been popping up? And what about people who unknowingly share their wireless connections with whoever just happens to be in range?

    I seriously question the sanity and uncorruptability of whoever dreamed up this telco wet dream of a bill. At any rate, I see long legal battles up ahead, followed by more stories about how this bill is being used to strongarm small communities into paying up the ass to the same companies as get mentioned in the article. When will some kind of authority bring these companies that lobby for legislation to only benefit themselves and at the same time stifle any kind of good initiatives for the normal citizens?

    --
    Will wank off Linus Torvalds for fame.
  17. it is different by Vspirit · · Score: 1

    because of the content.

    I take it the community run networks back then tapped into a content source somewhere.

    So they do now, but the reason used for hammering down on todays networks are not due to using illegally, but instead using legally at the expense of corporate america, now that has become a crime in itself.

    of course there are several angles to it here that the lobbyist seek support for:

    * the corporations pay taxes to the Government, which the Gov use to ruin their business by providing free services. (though, they probably don't really pay taxes anymore do they?

    * free uncontrolled internet is hard to control and can be abused for destruction. (though, so can much else)

    1. Re:it is different by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      I take it the community run networks back then tapped into a content source somewhere.

      yes, back then the TV stations maazingly transmitted their content into the air for free. They used these little known high tech devices called "antennas" and "feedline" to capture that content and bring it down from the top of the tower.

      in most places you can "tap into" 12-14 channels by looking for these secret air broadcasts.

    2. Re:it is different by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Amazing, you say something was once free in America?
      rOlling Eyes..

  18. rather strong legislation for Texas by freakasor · · Score: 5, Informative

    The bill in the works for Texas would kill not only municipal internet service but could be used to shut down municipal web sites, information channels, etc. "Information" services is a large amount of stuff to block with a single piece of legislation.
    http://www.freepress.net/communityinternet/=TXbill
    Under the bill, municipalities and municipal electric utilities would be prohibited from providing, directly or indirectly, alone or in partnership with other service providers, either "telecommunications" or "information" services as those terms are defined under federal law.

    1. Re:rather strong legislation for Texas by letdinosaursdie · · Score: 1

      They're going to need to shut down the remaining public libraries now too. Can't have good Texans getting too much information.

  19. libertarian arguments against government works by victorvodka · · Score: 3, Interesting

    These laws make about as much sense as a law that prohibits a government from maintaining a highway system. A government, with its existing rights of way and networks, is in a prime position to build out computer networks, particulary in places where corporations don't feel they can make a profit. I'm really really tired of libertarian arguments that don't take into account all the hidden and structural subsidies that alter the landscape of the supposedly Utopian Adam Smithian Capitalist Marketplace that they claim to want to protect. True capitalism of this sort means that only the strong survive - your next door neighbor with a gun. So it's not communism when a government decides to do something - we're a community, we live together, and if our governments want to build infrastructure that benefits everyone, let them!

    --

    The flag just makes more sense than the constitution. - Judas Gutenberg

    1. Re:libertarian arguments against government works by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Libertarians are quite simply the greediest most self-centered people on the fact of the earth. We learned in the 20s and 30s that a greed-centered economy will not hold water.

      So they stick with all their Red Herrings they can get away with to try to argue that their concept of freedom and liberty is far more important than any number of starving people, far more important than educating the masses, and far more important than any sort of civil order.

      Libertarians would prefer a return to a time when the rich stayed rich because they denied the poor any access to education or other benefits of government that they themselves took advantage of in order to acheive their status.

      Libertarianism is a liberty-painted guise for individual greed and selfishness.

    2. Re:libertarian arguments against government works by Azghoul · · Score: 1

      This has nothing to do with libertarianism, you wingnut. Where in libertarian manifestos do you see anything about giving power to corporations?

      "hidden and structural subsidies" are regulation. Regulation hurts competition and helps those who pay to get it enacted.

      Your nonsequitur about "only the strong survive" doesn't even apply to the libertarian ideal - read a history of mid-second-millenia Iceland for more.

      Rail against the power of the corporation, but DON'T make the mistake of blaming it on libertarian ideals. There's absolutely nothing wrong with a group of people in a community getting together and putting up a network.

      The problem would be if a sizable minority didn't want to participate but were forced to through confiscatory taxes.

    3. Re:libertarian arguments against government works by victorvodka · · Score: 1

      Sarah Vowell says "a Libertarian is a Republican who doesn't believe in God." Knowing that, I wouldn't want to be trapped in an elevator with one.

      --

      The flag just makes more sense than the constitution. - Judas Gutenberg

    4. Re:libertarian arguments against government works by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Perhaps more accurately, a Libertarian is what a Republican claims to be, should be, but hasn't been for quite some time.

      Republicans believe in big government just as much as Democrats do.

    5. Re:libertarian arguments against government works by victorvodka · · Score: 1
      Examples of hidden or structural subsidies include "thou shalt not kill" and "thou shalt not steal" (as rewritten first into English Common Law and then subsequently in local statutes. A society depends on its hidden and structural subsidies, but there's no use in pretending that the playing field is level, something knee jerk libertarians do all too often.

      Mind you, I'm functionally libertarian about all sorts of things that the government has no business regulating, such as the nature of my sex life or what chemistry I use to alter my mental functioning.

      --

      The flag just makes more sense than the constitution. - Judas Gutenberg

    6. Re:libertarian arguments against government works by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      As a libertarian reading your post, this is what I see:

      "These laws make about as much sense as a law that prohibits a government from maintaining a highway system with my paycheck. A government, with its existing rights of way and networks, is in a prime position to build out computer networks with my paycheck, particulary in places where corporations don't feel they can make a profit. In other words this is service-welfare. I'm really really tired of libertarian arguments that don't take into account all the hidden and structural and voluntary subsidies that alter the landscape of the supposedly Utopian Adam Smithian Capitalist Marketplace that they claim to want to protect. True capitalism of this sort means that only the strong survive - your next door neighbor with a gun. WTF? So it's not communism when a government decides to do something with my paycheck - we're a community, we live together, and if our governments want to build infrastructure with my paycheck that benefits everyone, let them!

    7. Re:libertarian arguments against government works by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You seem to confuse libertarians with anarchists. Libertarians are big on property rights, which means that stealing and killing are the worst offenses. In fact you are even giving anarchists a bad rap. Most active anarchists believe in fundamental rights and property rights, they just don't want governments to go beyond the fundamentals and fear that wherever governments exist, they *will* go beyond them.

    8. Re:libertarian arguments against government works by geoffrobinson · · Score: 1

      The problem would be if a sizable minority didn't want to participate but were forced to through confiscatory taxes.

      In other words, any system that is being proposed.

      --
      Except for ending slavery, the Nazis, communism, & securing American independence, war has never solved anything.
    9. Re:libertarian arguments against government works by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The problem would be if a sizable minority didn't want to participate but were forced to through confiscatory taxes.

      If it's not sizeable, though, then it doesn't matter. In America, "property rights" are only for majorities and sizeable minorities. Remember, when the majority does something over the protests of a small minority, it isn't oppression, it's democracy! And democracy is good!

    10. Re:libertarian arguments against government works by smithmc · · Score: 1

      So it's not communism when a government decides to do something - we're a community, we live together, and if our governments want to build infrastructure that benefits everyone, let them!

      How do you justify saying they benefit "everyone"? It seems to me that such a system benefits those few who use it, at the expense of everyone who pays taxes, whether they use the service or not.

      --
      Downmodding is the refuge of the weak. Don't downmod, make a better argument!
    11. Re:libertarian arguments against government works by smithmc · · Score: 1

      Sarah Vowell says "a Libertarian is a Republican who doesn't believe in God." Knowing that, I wouldn't want to be trapped in an elevator with one.

      Oh, so because Sarah Vowell (whoever that is) says something, that makes it true?

      --
      Downmodding is the refuge of the weak. Don't downmod, make a better argument!
    12. Re:libertarian arguments against government works by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      " that such a system benefits those few who use it, at the expense of everyone who pays taxes"

      So if you don't have a car, do you get no advantage from publicly maintained roads? If you get deliveries from UPS or FedEx, or buy groceries at a store you benefit from low shipping costs. Can there be an argument that cheap, fast, and easy internet access makes commerce significantly more efficient? If you buy things from a store that uses the internet to streamline ordering, market research, and the like, do you indirectly benefit in lower costs - even if you don't use the internet yourself?

      This isn't necessarily to say that government-run internet is an efficient way of providing the service - just that you have to acknoledge that there are many cases where public subsidies are the most efficient way to do something.

      One of the problems with the argument for privitizing everything is that it doesn't acknoledge that the free market is not natural. The idea of a level playing field is extremely artificial - it only exists within the confines of a complex legal framework. In many cases, publicly funded endeavors help by allowing people to work on more interesting and useful problems. If you make security a public burden, you reduce the market for private security firms - but all other companies can concentrate on making better products rather than worrying about theft. It enables people to work in a more productive free market where security is part of the playing field.

    13. Re:libertarian arguments against government works by Azghoul · · Score: 1

      Not so. Many proposed systems force those in municipalities unwilling to join in a "community effort" to pay for it anyway.

      My belief is that those who don't want in, shouldn't be forced to do so. Here's an example of what I mean: My parents live outside a small village. The county is planning to expand a sewer district to include all the houses in their area. Those who want to join up will pay X amount over a few years while the thing is built. Those who do not want in, don't have to pay, but if they do join in eventually, they'll have to pay more.

    14. Re:libertarian arguments against government works by smithmc · · Score: 1

      So if you don't have a car, do you get no advantage from publicly maintained roads? If you get deliveries from UPS or FedEx, or buy groceries at a store you benefit from low shipping costs.

      I am benefiting from UPS's or FedEx's use of the roads. They can pay the costs, and pass them along to me. (They do already, anyway.)

      --
      Downmodding is the refuge of the weak. Don't downmod, make a better argument!
  20. Greed by matth1jd · · Score: 3, Interesting

    It's sad that basically these companies are trying to preserve their virtual monopolies on broadband service instead of attempting to work with communities to develop large scale community wide broad band solutions.

    A company such as SBC should really be playing both sides here as they could still charge for a fat pipe to be run a town. The difference being that a municipality has the money to subsidize the pipe and basically sell the bandwith to residents at a loss. SBC makes it's money albeit slightly less than if they were to provide service to each household but money none the less.

    We'll see what happens, but I'm seriously considering asking some of my neighbors to get together to lease a line from SBC and then set up a community router. It will save all of us money and I'll finally be able to get a decent connection without interference from the 8 other routers my laptop can connect to.

    1. Re:Greed by thenextpresident · · Score: 1

      That's fine, you can do that. Anyone can. Just not the government. You could lease lines all you want for your town, and give it away for free. SBC is not going to stop you, and neither is the law.

      --
      Jason Lotito
    2. Re:Greed by Ironsides · · Score: 1

      The difference being that a municipality has the money to subsidize the pipe and basically sell the bandwith to residents at a loss

      This is the problem I have with gov offered internet. I have a hard time believing that the municipalities will not start using tax dollars to subsidize the service instead of making it stand on it's own. At that point it is costing more than they are willing to say, and are charging people who do not use the service to fund it.

      but I'm seriously considering asking some of my neighbors to get together to lease a line from SBC and then set up a community router. It will save all of us money and I'll finally be able to get a decent connection without interference from the 8 other routers my laptop can connect to.

      This, in my mind, is the way to go. I have no problems with community wireless (something done by a group of people but not a gov) as opposed to municiple wireless (something done by a gov). I have even thought of setting up something like this before. But I don't trust a municipality to set one up and keep it self funding. That includes not taxing competing services to raise their rates in relation to their own.

      --
      Fly me to the moon Let me sing among those stars Let me see what spring is like On jupiter and mars
    3. Re:Greed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The local government is there to reprisent the community. People control it via voting. Why should they duplicate expenses by setting up another organization to handle the network? Besides, the whole payment process is much easier and cheaper for the local gov to handle. They already do it for a bunch of things. If there is no competative market or conditions for such then the local government should step in. Monopolies are worse than that.

  21. So your willing to trust government to deliver? by Shivetya · · Score: 0, Troll

    This is what I don't understand. How can you sit back and trust your local or state government to deliver this service? They cannot even administer the e-rate program without lots of expensive fraud, usually due to corruption. In most cases the e-rate contract winners have a connection (usually relatives) with the local city/county administator.

    While I think the telcoms are annoying and some really set out to block competition I find the idea of a government run wireless repugnant. If your lucky it might be good for a year. However someone will start digging and we will see all sorts of wasted money, nepotism, and rules that just crank the costs up quickly. Suddenly this low cost solution starts to cost more, but only for those of certain income brackets.

    Wireless IS NOT REQUIRED TO LIVE. Sewer, Electricity, and Phone are. Cell, cable, broadband, and similar are not.

    Who is going to pay for the access granted for free to designated "depressed / disenfranchised groups"? Who is going to provide them equiment? Who is going to manage it?

    Sorry, at least with the businesses I have a choice. With a government entity there is usually no accountability. A government will fine and penalize an abusive corporation but they will NEVER do that to themselves.

    Get over your selfishness, you do not deserve free broadband, especially when it has to come from someone else's income.

    --
    * Winners compare their achievements to their goals, losers compare theirs to that of others.
    1. Re:So your willing to trust government to deliver? by victorvodka · · Score: 1

      Wait - so you don't trust your government to provide you things? What if we were invaded by Canada, would you trust our military to defend you? What if you bit into a piece of meat, would you trust what the USDA had said about it? What if you wanted to drive to work and it had snowed outside, would you trust them to plow the highway? What if you had a kid and wanted him or her to be educated? So you only believe in homeschooling? The government does all sorts of things, and it does a lot of things better than a free market responding to financial incentives, particularly in cases where long term planning, ubiquitous service, or social justice are at issue.

      --

      The flag just makes more sense than the constitution. - Judas Gutenberg

    2. Re:So your willing to trust government to deliver? by orkysoft · · Score: 1
      Wireless IS NOT REQUIRED TO LIVE. Sewer, Electricity, and Phone are. Cell, cable, broadband, and similar are not.
      No, those are all conveniences, and most of those were introduced by the Romans!
      --

      I suffer from attention surplus disorder.
    3. Re:So your willing to trust government to deliver? by quantax · · Score: 1

      I doubt anyone has an intention of setting up 'free' broadband here; what I dont understand is your outright hostility towards a group of people who wants to do this and all agree on the costs.

      No one said anything about free broadband, you assumed that, additionally if a companies have been unwilling to invest in setting up broadband in an area, why shouldnt residents take matters into their own hands? This bill is simply a way for cable companies to ensure if they are lazy, they dont need to worry about anything rocking the boat. These community run ideas shouldnt scare any half-way decent broadband company as clearly they should have the upper hand in running costs, equipment, and so on. Why legislate it if the costs in the end will be higher? If anything, let people see why these systems dont work if theyre so bad that no one bothers with them again. Legislation is not the answer here its just insurance for cable companies, nothing more.

      Get over your selfishness, you do not deserve free broadband, especially when it has to come from someone else's income.

      Get over your self-rightiousness, its a bit over the top.

      --
      "What can a thoughtful man hope for mankind on Earth, given the experience of the past million years? Nothing." -Bokonon
    4. Re:So your willing to trust government to deliver? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, only sewer, and then only in upper class areas. I think you'll find electicity and the telephone came along rather a long time later.

    5. Re:So your willing to trust government to deliver? by DrZombie · · Score: 1

      Actually, if those things are necessary to live (and I do think that they have "become" necessary, at least electricity and water/sewer infrastructure) why are we paying power companies to provide them. Power companies that are only interested in maximizing profits, btw. The government is *not* providing these services. If they were, we would see a significant reduction in the cost of those services (water/sewer is mostly provided by local municipalities, this is really more towards power, telco). FDR put a cap on how much utility companies could profit off the sale of electricity, which worked great for the people buying the power, aka "us". Then Reagan deregulated power, and we get Enron. There are things the government should provide, and things they shouldn't. The problem is when they aren't providing things they should and instead making laws giving up their own power to a private corporation. That's insane, really really insane.

    6. Re:So your willing to trust government to deliver? by NaruVonWilkins · · Score: 1

      Oh, wait - kind of like the unpunished fraud from the major broadband companies?

    7. Re:So your willing to trust government to deliver? by PoopJuggler · · Score: 0

      Let the market decide. Not the lawmakers. If the community broadband implodes then people can buy it from Comcast. If it succeeds then so much the better...

    8. Re:So your willing to trust government to deliver? by ahertz · · Score: 1

      Read the article. They don't want to ban "broadband collectives," or whatever term you'd like to use, where a group of people decide to pool their money and provide broadband to themselves (or to whomever they like). What they do want to ban is governments collecting taxes, and using that to fund broadband.

      The difference is, at least to my mind, pretty clear. In the first situation, if I don't want to participate (I might have my own arrangements through a different group, or through a commercial company, or I might just not want broadband), I don't have to. In the second situation, the government is going to take my money to pay for broadband whether I want it or not. This is clearly anti-competitive. After all, the cable company (or a private co-op) has to convince people that they should pay them money for broadband service. The government doesn't have to convince anyone that they should give them money. They'll take it, in the form of taxes, whether I want their service or not.

      If you think that a collective arrangement is a good way to do broadband (and, incidentally, I'd agree with you), set it up and convince people to pay for it. But don't force people who don't want it to pay for it for you.

      --
      Information doesn't want to be anthropomorphized. -AC
    9. Re:So your willing to trust government to deliver? by ckaminski · · Score: 1

      The issue on debate isn't "free" broadband. It's no broadband, or some broadband, providing by a coalition of the willing.

      Big difference.

    10. Re:So your willing to trust government to deliver? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      yes, gov is corrupt, local government is corrupt, yes, friends relatives get plum jobs contracts. That's so different to commercial organisations which always obey the rules and never dare to put their own immediate "needs" infront of the needs of everyone else, blaa blaa.

      And as to need? you don't "need" a telephone, you won't immediately drop dead due to it's absence, electricity? for what? you've got candles, need heat? burn a few twigs, sewers? dig a hole in the garden? nice flat roads to drive on? don't you have legs? etc...

      without the coherency of government, horribly flawed as it is, I think the "needs" in your life would all take on a very different perspective.

      This action is all about companies whining about people taking away their "god given right" to make a profit, nothing more. If it isn't economically viable to provide a service to someone out in the boonies, then they get no service, fair enough, but to whine like petulant bitches when someone else offers to sort something out, that's simply bullshit.

    11. Re:So your willing to trust government to deliver? by Ironsides · · Score: 1

      These community run ideas shouldnt scare any half-way decent broadband company as clearly they should have the upper hand in running costs, equipment, and so on.

      Community run internet I don't have a problem with and I am willing to bet the OP doesn't either. It's municiple run internet that I have a problem with. There is a difference.

      --
      Fly me to the moon Let me sing among those stars Let me see what spring is like On jupiter and mars
    12. Re:So your willing to trust government to deliver? by anonicon · · Score: 1

      Wow, maybe you need to check out this post below. Amazing, a little city in Iowa can do it, but in your world, private businesses are the hallmark of accountability. I'm guessing your idea of "choice" is deciding whether you want to pay 2x or 4x as much for the same service. For example, in this post.

    13. Re:So your willing to trust government to deliver? by bitingduck · · Score: 1

      Sorry, at least with the businesses I have a choice. With a government entity there is usually no accountability. A government will fine and penalize an abusive corporation but they will NEVER do that to themselves.

      Unless the business is a regional monopoly with legislators in its pockets. Or even not a monopoly but has legislators in its pockets. How many big biz execs are we seeing under indictment? And those are just the high profile ones where the gov't thinks they have enough evidence to win. Big businesses are no more accountable than the gov't, and in many cases are less so.

      With the gov't everyone owns a single share, and the accountability is at the ballot box. With local gov't, the accountability is 24/7 because the constituents know where you live, what your phone number is, where you go out to eat, who you had dinner with last night, etc. The smaller the gov't entity the more accountability there often is (if the constituents care at all).

  22. Simple workaround by delmoi · · Score: 1

    Someone in the city starts an ISP, and the city gives them a huge contract for something trivial, and the ISP uses the money for community broadband.

    --

    ReadThe ReflectionEngine, a cyberpunk style n
  23. This isn't stopping Communities!!! by tommck · · Score: 4, Informative

    GOD.. R... T... F... A...!!!

    It's stopping local governments from doing it!

    --
    ---- It puts the lotion on its skin or else it gets the hose again. It does this whenever it's told.
    1. Re:This isn't stopping Communities!!! by cassidyc · · Score: 1

      Welcome to /.

      have a nice day

      CJC

    2. Re:This isn't stopping Communities!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Learn politics. The local government is the orginised expression of the community. The whole purpose of the local government is to reprisent the comunity and take care of issues related to the community. If the local governement can do it cheaper than business, then so be it. Business better learn to compete.

      By the way, the lack of cheap Internet access stalls the local economy. So it's in the best interest of community businesses to support community networks

    3. Re:This isn't stopping Communities!!! by ckaminski · · Score: 1

      Governments represent communities. I shudder to think off all those permit issues and fundraising problems for those poor soccer moms trying to get decent broadband for their children...

      The words are synonymous. A local government sending messages to corporate america. Obviously the big corporate types weren't willing to service these communities, why should a local government be blocked from serving it's electorate?

    4. Re:This isn't stopping Communities!!! by smithmc · · Score: 1

      A local government sending messages to corporate america. Obviously the big corporate types weren't willing to service these communities, why should a local government be blocked from serving it's electorate?

      You bet. Absolutely. And why stop at wireless broadband? Everybody hates the crap that Hollywood puts out, so why not let the government get into the movie business? Or the music business? Why let businesses waste resources by operating supermarkets and department stores, when the government could do it so much more efficiently? Maybe we should let the government run the newspapers and TV stations while we're at it. And why have so many manufacturers of condoms, when the government could make them all?

      --
      Downmodding is the refuge of the weak. Don't downmod, make a better argument!
    5. Re:This isn't stopping Communities!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Learn politics. The local government is the orginised expression of the community.

      Learn to distinguish between government and community. By saying "banning community run networks" that implies that a band of citizens can't do this on their own. Well they can. The /. wingnuts are trying to spread FUD on this issue.

      I can't understand this fascination with "muni" now (perhaps its some socialist European influence like saying "uni" for "university") -- since when did Slashdot go from being about libertarian ideals (get the government off our backs) to being one that pushed for government programs? Perhaps the /. crowd likes for 80 year old grannies and out of work loggers in the sticks to pay for their porn surfing.

    6. Re:This isn't stopping Communities!!! by tommck · · Score: 1

      You know... starting off a conversation with "Learn politics" is insulting and ob-friggin-noxious, but I'll ignore that from now on.

      They are trying to prevent the Governments from using our tax dollars to compete against businesses which do not have this tax basis. It will be cheaper if the government does it because they don't to earn the money.

      It makes for an unfair marketplace. That's why they are trying to get rid of it.

      --
      ---- It puts the lotion on its skin or else it gets the hose again. It does this whenever it's told.
    7. Re:This isn't stopping Communities!!! by La0tsu · · Score: 1

      Why should people from halfway across the state have any say in how my city spends or doesn't spend its tax money? That's exactly what these bills do. If you want to debate whether it's a good use of tax money or not would seem to me something that should be argued on the level of government that would be doing the taxation.

    8. Re:This isn't stopping Communities!!! by ckaminski · · Score: 1

      There's little barrier to entry for most of the things you mentioned. I'd suppose that if a community in Alaska was 200 miles from the nearest grocery, and Price Chopper didn't service them, you'd bitch at the citizens of that community for getting a local government program set up to fly in fresh vegetables every couple of weeks? That's an poorly equivalent analogy to broadband in many rural areas.

      I'm with you 100%. I'm all for small government. But in some cases, local governments have to take action into their own hands to serve their constituents. I see this as one of those cases.

      we let local governments run police, fire departments and schools, why not broadband, especially if the capitalist elements have written off certain communities as unservicable?

    9. Re:This isn't stopping Communities!!! by JustAClam · · Score: 1

      You know, things are a bit different outside of big cities. In small communities, the government is not as separate from the community as it is in big cities. Mayors, council members and county commissioners have to buy milk from the same refrigerator in THE (only) grocery store as everyone else, and they can't do it anonymously. Mistakes by elected officials in smaller places result in a change on administration much more frequently than in bigger place.

      I live in a place where there are 2 kinds of internet available. The first is dialup......at 28.8K bps. The second is satellite, which works great if you don't want to do anything that would be adversely affected by an extra .5 second delay on every round trip to the server - like VOIP, VPN, using a database, games. I've been trying to get my local telecom to provide service for 18 months so far - and I have a list of 70 neighbors who are also interested. The main one not interested is the telecom..... An unfair marketplace you say ? And what is it when the only game in town is a former Baby Bell that built it's (very old) infrastructure using rates that were set to include a GUARANTEED profit percentage. A company that won't tell you anything but WILL change the rules or do something to mess you up if you try to do something yourself. If you want to see what a nightmare it is, check out http://rric.net. This is a community, not municipal entity that was forced to become a CLEC and post a 1 million dollar insurance bond before they could connect up to telephone company equipment.

      These bills are being pushed by the Baby Bells and cable companies. Do you really think they compete in a fair marketplace ? Before you can ding municipalities for using tax money, maybe you should look at how much Corporate Welfare these companies get, what their executives get paid, how many of their current or former executives are under indictment or serving time in jail and how many people they laid off last year. As a former Baby Bell stockholder, I remember the jobs eliminated count as a perennial feature of the annual report. There is NO free market as defined by microeconomics in the telecommunications industry due to history, regulation, barriers to entry etc. so your post makes sense theoretically, but not practically. Sorry

    10. Re:This isn't stopping Communities!!! by tommck · · Score: 1

      I agree with much of what you say, but I am in favor of small government. I would rather my tax money go to opening up the barriers to which you refer in order to make things freer and easier than for them to actually implement the technology. I don't like it when my tax money goes to services that I don't use.

      For instance, the state of Maryland just passed a law that adds a sewage/water tax to pay for an upgrade to Baltimore's aging sewer system.

      I am on a WELL and a SEPTIC TANK and I'm paying a new tax so that people in the city can have their new sewer. That's not right.

      Of course, I'm not saying that we should privatize the sewer, I just don't like taxes going to functionality that isn't for everyone. Taking tax money and making telecommunications infrastructure for the home with it rather than say, educational expenses or road repairs is wrong in my opinion. At the same time, some enterprising person won't be able to establish his/her dream Wirelss ISP because the government is going to do it subisdised by tax dollars, making it impossible to compete.

      So, your post makes sense, but mine does too. Sorry :)

      --
      ---- It puts the lotion on its skin or else it gets the hose again. It does this whenever it's told.
  24. Re:bad grammar bad story selection bad /. by essreenim · · Score: 0
    There is a greater priority for good grammar in stories than in posts inclusing this one(ed)

  25. Re:Oh no, competition! Let's ban it! by Evil+W1zard · · Score: 0

    No idea why I feel the need to respond to a AC Troll post, but its that kind of morning so I will. Like every country, the US has different problems where corporate, government and common people butt heads, but for the most part we do have Liberty and Freedom. As a whole an individual can do great things here and live a great life. I'm sure this AC must live in some unknown Utopia where everything goes right for everyone all of the time. Wake up and smell the real world. There are goods and bads in every country and the US has plenty of the former to make up for the latter.

    --
    News Reporters Make Tasty Polar Bear Treats!
  26. Re:I don't think governments should be competing.. by gowen · · Score: 2, Funny
    All your plan would lead to is socialism, then to communism and then where would we be?
    Why, we'd be right at the bottom of that Slippery Slope.
    --
    Athletic Scholarships to universities make as much sense as academic scholarships to sports teams.
  27. Corporate Greed at it's best. by Bruha · · Score: 1

    If these laws take hold everywhere then the deployment of advanced services will just take their time. And places that none of those companies plan to service will never be able to provide these services to their communities.

    Personally I doubt they care about little towns they fear big cities like pittsburg and atlanta wiring themselves. They're trying to protect their top 100 or top 200 markets.

    1. Re:Corporate Greed at it's best. by kybred · · Score: 1

      Agreed. The smaller towns are just collateral damage.

  28. My experience with municipal broadband by Mr_Perl · · Score: 5, Informative

    In my small town of Spencer, IA we have a municipal provider of electricity, cable TV, phone, and broadband.

    Phone costs $10.50/mo per line.
    Basic Cable costs $5.00/mo
    3Mbit/sec broadband costs $27.50/mo.

    Not to mention some of the lowest electric rates in the state.

    The reason we did this was because the local cable company had spent decades gouging on the prices on cable and having crappy service and we finally had enough of it and built our own system.

    Mediacom still is around, but now charging fair prices. This municipal effort INCREASED COMPETITION, breaking the monopoly the phone and cable companies enjoyed for so many years.

    I'm a firm believer in Municipal Utilities, if you have the chance to write a letter to your congresspeople by all means do it now.

    --

    My poetry site welcomes the unusual.
    1. Re:My experience with municipal broadband by Monkelectric · · Score: 2, Informative
      My god thats great... Let me go over the bills in my house:

      Single phone line: $40 (verizon)

      Basic Digital TV Package: 80$/m (adeplhia...)

      3/256 Cable Modem: 50$/m.

      There's simply no other choices in my community.

      --

      Religion is a gateway psychosis. -- Dave Foley

    2. Re:My experience with municipal broadband by SamNmaX · · Score: 3, Insightful
      Mediacom still is around, but now charging fair prices. This municipal effort INCREASED COMPETITION, breaking the monopoly the phone and cable companies enjoyed for so many years.

      This is a big problem with how capitalism has been going. When there is competition it's a win, but when there is little competition we end up with oliopolies and monopolies, and they will charge as much as they can get away with to maximize their profit. I'd argue that having a single company control a business is much worse than having the government control it, as at least theoritically the government can provide the service at a fair price, whereas without competition the business will not.

      I do have some qualms about government going into business's that are handled by the private sector, besides the big brother issue. The main issue is that the if the government wants to allow there to continue to be a private market, they have to ensure they don't charge less than what it costs to provide the service. In the case the parent post provides, it appears they have not run out the competition, which is a good thing. What I'd like to see is for industries such as this where the government wants to do something about unfair prices, the government help setup co-ops that would be self-sufficient after x number of years. As long as there is a rule of (at minimum) self-sufficiency, private enterprise should still be able to thrive.

    3. Re:My experience with municipal broadband by wpc4 · · Score: 1

      Same idea, I live in a city in california that produces its own electrical power. So not only do we pay less than Edison, when all the blackouts were happening here a few years back we weren't really affected at all.

    4. Re:My experience with municipal broadband by Rich0 · · Score: 1

      Maybe the solution is a simple rules-based approach:

      The government always charges $5/month less than the private company.

      As a result, everybody switches to the government provider, and prices continue to fall until they hit the cost of doing business profitably. Then the private company stops lowering prices, and quality at the government operation drops since they're charging less than it really costs to operate. Consumers then reach some equilibrium between both providers (cheap but poor or less cheap but good).

      If the government operation starts to ossify and becomes worthless, then the private sector will start raising their prices since they can compete on quality. That brings in new government revenue and allows the government to clean up its act and restore equilibrium.

      I think something like this could possibly work out over the long run. Anybody see a glaring problem with it?

    5. Re:My experience with municipal broadband by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I too have reservations about the government going into business. But I also think that if business is proving that they just trying to profit at the expense of the everyone else then government intervention is a necessary evil.

  29. well by palad1 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    That would be socialism, and that would be double-plus ungood.

    (Same thing happened 2 years ago in France, a wireless operator in the south got its ass sued into oblivion by France Telecom because it set up a simple wireless network for small villages)

    1. Re:well by Monkelectric · · Score: 1

      If france has a problem with it then its surely a good idea.

      --

      Religion is a gateway psychosis. -- Dave Foley

    2. Re:well by palad1 · · Score: 1

      Heard it on the radio this morning, yesterday Bush had a state dinner with Chirac at the Elysee palace.

      Funny thing is that the chefs served both presidents.. french fries :)

  30. easy answer by conJunk · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Why can't the communities register broadband companies and run them in a style similar to mutual societies or worker's co-operatives?

    easy- because that doesn't generate revenue for the 100 companies that run america

  31. I Can See Both Sides by geoffrobinson · · Score: 1

    On the one hand, while I think government should stick to its primary mission, they can build a network if they want to.

    However, it just doesn't seem wise to give away free access when companies are putting in money to build up a network. The profit motive, for good and ill, is how things progress. If it is an area which will get zero service, that is one thing. But for areas which have companies investing capital, I don't think the long-term consequences of this will be good.

    Governments should stick to keeping the peace, maintaining the roads, and regulating monopolies when appropriate. Building networks for their entire population is beyond the competence of government. In my home area of Philadelphia, I can just imagine the decisions that will be made due to croynism and corruption. I'm sure it will be a beautifully designed and run network.

    --
    Except for ending slavery, the Nazis, communism, & securing American independence, war has never solved anything.
  32. Why Isn't Open Source Community In Game To Win? by reallocate · · Score: 1

    Why wasn't the open source community and friends organized enough to get to these legislators and persuade them to support bills specifically permitting municipal broadband before the corporations began to act in their own self interest?

    It is all well and good to wait until something bad happens and then wag your finger, but that never accomplishes anything.

    Rather than whine after-the-fact, why doesn't the open source community learn how the game is played and start working toward its own self interest? Why isn't the community raising money for its candidates? Why isn't the community trying to sell its point here? (Come on, folks: Free Broadband versus $50 a month ought to be an easy sell. The cable and phone companies aren't exactly popular.)

    --
    -- Slashdot: When Public Access TV Says "No"
  33. It'll all collapse... by KiroDude · · Score: 1, Interesting

    I know I'm might be a little bit off topic here, but I can't help to think about the fall of communist Russia when I hear all these "corporate-protectionist" news. Extremes are BAD, wether they are to the right or to the left, up or down.
    The USA is going too far in protecting their "corporate" society, and this will eventually mean its very own collapse.
    Extreme capitalism will kill itself as Extreme communism killed itself.
    Unfortunately the average american is very much distracted by the war against terrorism to even notice this.

    1. Re:It'll all collapse... by KiroDude · · Score: 1

      I would have been extremist if I considered every american to be the average american, which fortunately for the rest of the world it is not the case! Some of the most interesting people I've met come from the USA.

    2. Re:It'll all collapse... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Too distracted by the war against terrorism? The average American is too distracted by American Idol, Fear Factor and The Apprentice to even notice the "war against terrorism", let alone increasing corporate dominance.

  34. Re:Oh no, competition! Let's ban it! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Not funny, more like +1 Insightful/Informative

    Really. No way on earth I'd ever move there, too many f*cked up laws, and just as many f*cked up values.

  35. fighting back? by MikeFM · · Score: 1

    Is there any sort of group that's collecting names in support of voting out these bills? Someone that tracks who voted for them to begin with? I'd like to vote against these people in my own state and I'd like to let them know why I'm voting against them.

    --
    At what price learning? At what cost wisdom? The price is a man's peace of mind, and the cost is his life.
  36. Wireless Philadelphia Not That Wireless by christoofar · · Score: 1
    If you http://www.phila.gov/wireless/review the coverage maps for Wireless Philadelphia, you'll quickly see that it only covers some of the JFK Parkway greenery and LOVE Park, which is only handy if you happen to have a laptop and you're sitting in the area.


    There are only a lucky few who happen to be in residential buildings or hotels who are near the repeaters. For the most part, any residential on the parkway is going to be a high priced condo. So in reality, wireless is not very accessible here yet.


    When coverage expands to Washington Square, South Philadelphia and Northern Liberties it will finally be a practical solution to those $100 Verizon phone bills (for basic phone + DSL).

  37. Re:I don't think governments should be competing.. by 91degrees · · Score: 1

    The government is the people. If the people don't want businesses offering a service, surely it's up to them. I don't think the governmnet should be protecting people from other parts of government.

  38. And y'all call yourselves civilized by alhaz · · Score: 1

    While out here in utah, they're tearing up the streets as fast as they can to lay fiber for the new Utopia Network! (Except in provo, where they want to have their /own/ network, apart from the rest of the state. loosers.)

    --
    This is just like television, only you can see much further.
  39. I for one don't care by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    As an employee of one of the listed companies, I don't care whether you use a municipal broadband connection or not. But don't complain to me when all you can get is analog cable or regular dial-up phone service in your neck of the woods. No company is going to want to invest in a town where the government maintains an internet, television, or telephone network.

    1. Re:I for one don't care by leerpm · · Score: 1

      And likewise no intelligent person is going to want to move in to a town where a single corporate monopoly maintains a stranglehood on the internet, television, and telephone network.

      Unregulated corporate monopolies can be even worse than a government monopoly. At least the government can be held accountable, and voted out.

  40. Thank goodness I live in Tacoma by Torinaga-Sama · · Score: 1

    Where we have Click as a part of our Public utilities. They also provide internet through 3rd party isps, noticably missing is Comcast.

    Odd though that the city spent the money on laying all that cable and Comcast is still allowed to play here, not that I can see how anyone with any sense would want to pay more to send that money out of the state.

    --
    (/local/home/curiosity)-#who -u|grep thecat|cut -c 44-49|xargs kill -9
  41. Corporate America is never free. by Antony-Kyre · · Score: 1

    When you have businesses having a lot of control in the legislative branch, you know it's not good. The corporations get done what's in their best interest. You say they have a right to protect themselves? No, they are not people. People are people.

    1. Re:Corporate America is never free. by gothzilla · · Score: 1

      Corporations are people. The courts have ruled that corporations have a lot of the same rights under the constitution as an individual does. Not all, but a lot of them.

    2. Re:Corporate America is never free. by Antony-Kyre · · Score: 1

      But in reality a corporation isn't a person. People are people. Sure, businesses deserve rights, but for them to encourage laws that are very much in the interest of corporations and not real people, that goes too far.

    3. Re:Corporate America is never free. by gothzilla · · Score: 1

      heh..."in reality"....heh

  42. Where does the line stop? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    While I like the idea of giving everyone access to the internet, is it a good idea to get the government involved? Would the FCC come in and censor my precious porn if everyone payed for and had access to the internet?

    Maybe I am a little greedy with my internet....

  43. Re:English? by i41Overlord · · Score: 1

    I've found that a lot of engineers and programmers have trouble forming coherent sentences. It's as if many of them think in a way that doesn't lend itself to making smoothly flowing sentences.

    This isn't exactly a revelation, as we've known for years that engineers make horrible PR spokespeople, and smooth talkers usually make horrible engineers.

  44. Exposes the lies to cost claims? by Stephen+Samuel · · Score: 5, Insightful
    If the commercial companies claim that it costs $70/month to serve customers in an area, but a community group manages to do it for $30, what does this mean about the $50/month service that they're 'providing' in the high-profit areas?

    It's not just that they don't want municipalities competing against them -- they don't want groups competing against them who have open books.

    --
    Free Software: Like love, it grows best when given away.
    1. Re:Exposes the lies to cost claims? by fatboy · · Score: 2, Insightful

      If the commercial companies claim that it costs $70/month to serve customers in an area, but a community group manages to do it for $30, what does this mean about the $50/month service that they're 'providing' in the high-profit areas?

      These laws are not about "Community Groups" providing access. This is about the local government spending taxpayer money to compete with commercial providers for Internet access.

      Build a Broadband Co-Op! Just don't make the taxpayer pay for it.

      --
      --fatboy
    2. Re:Exposes the lies to cost claims? by Stephen+Samuel · · Score: 3, Interesting
      Build a Broadband Co-Op! Just don't make the taxpayer pay for it.

      For the most part, it takes something the size of a municipality to put together something that size. Most of these companies already have government-mandated control of our communication -- that's really not too far from tax capability.

      Adam Smith considered big business to be roughly the same as big government... Both result in centralized planning, local market inflexibility and sucking capital out of the local market.

      A municipal communicatins corporation provides local control of communications capability.

      I grew up in Edmonton, Alberta. Ever since the dawn of the Telephone era, they had a municipal telephon company -- once again started because the big players didn't consider a small town in the middle of the praries (early 1900's) worth investing in. The company ran at a profit, and helped to lower Edmonton's taxes.
      Now it's owned by Telus -- a multi-provincial conglomerate partly owned by MCI. I really don't see much of an advantage in the new setup.

      Some people seem to think that large corporations have some sort of constitutional right to profit -- they don't. The original purpose of corprations was to pool community resources to provide a service to the community. Whether those pooled resources come from Bill Gate's Windows Tax, or a municipal levy doesn't make much of a difference to my pocket book -- either way the money's gonna be coming out of my pocket. With a municipal company, at least most of the profit and control is going to stay local.

      If a company feels that my community is worth investing in, then they should do it -- now. If they're not willing to do so, then they shouldn't be getting in the way of anybody else providing the service that they're not willing to -- governmental or otherwise.

      --
      Free Software: Like love, it grows best when given away.
  45. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  46. Re:Oh no, competition! Let's ban it! by Kokuyo · · Score: 1

    And it is better where exactly? It might be easier for companies to rip their customers a new one in the States but are you so naive to think that it is different in Europe?

  47. A ha! by lukewarmfusion · · Score: 1

    According to this, Indiana (my oh-so-flat state) has killed the proposed legislation.

    "On Feb. 16, the Local Government Committee killed House Bill 1148. The bill, championed by SBC Communications, would have prohibited Indiana cities and towns from providing municipal broadband services."

    At least someone sees the danger. That, or maybe my congressman is paying too much for broadband like the rest of us.

  48. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 1

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  49. Capitalism by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    People still don't seem to have quite figured out the rules of capitalism.

    To be free, you must be able to choose, and to be able to choose, you must have options, and be informed of your options.

    Commerce controls the media, they control your perspective, thus limit the options you're most likely to choose from.

    And the only options given to you, are options that make money to those giving you the options.

    Basically, the only freedom we will have left eventually is to buy or die.
    And it will pass because that is still considered a 'free choice' (between those two).

  50. Holy frack, Batman! Strawman storm! by Quiet_Desperation · · Score: 1
    No, the OP specifically said he did not trust local government to deliver broadband competently.

    There really needs to be a -1 Strawman or -1 Non Sequitur mod.

    What if you had a kid and wanted him or her to be educated?

    Oh, yeah, and our government is certainly doing a stellar job of that. :-\

    So you only believe in homeschooling?

    Ever hear of private schools?

  51. community internet by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The internet is an excellent resource and should be made available to everyone at affordable rates. The private sector can't be relied on to bring this amazing resource to everyone's door. Now we just need to get a local government sponsored used PC drive going.

  52. Re:Oh no, competition! Let's ban it! by gnuLNX · · Score: 0

    Yeah not sure why I am replying to an AC troll either...but I can speak for most when I say we are gload you don't live here either....value boy...Mr moral....oh mighty supreme foreign dude...LOL

    What a dork.

    --
    what?
  53. Come on, where are the tinfoil hats? by bs_02_06_02 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I don't get the dreamy types who want the government to run something technical? Most people on /. are bloody paranoid about government abuse of power, spying, etc. Why on EARTH would you want the government building a muni network?

    Personally, I think muni networks stifle innovation. Sure, there are the exceptions, but on the whole, most muni networks are a day late and a dollar short. Who wants their local network run by a committee that hasn't ANY CLUE about technology? Worse, they'll hire some crooked contractor to administer the thing, and offer incentive-based pay to keep costs as low as possible. I've seen government contracts like these, and they frequently accomplish the opposite of what they were intended, and the politicians who are responsible are long gone by the time the full effects are felt.

    Which would you rather have? 3 or 4 companies vying to offer broadband? A little competition, different features, upgrades every few years? Or a local government that bought a white elephant from the lowest bidder? And then have it governed by a group of politicians who are non-technical glory hounds, probably bought off by the white elephant equipment vendor?
    Hmmm. Tough choice.

    Do you really want your next door neighbors telling the city that they don't want anymore upgrades because they don't care? Or would you rather vote with your pocketbook and choose from a selection of providers?

    --
    -- No sig for you!
    1. Re:Come on, where are the tinfoil hats? by interiot · · Score: 1

      Your examples show that SOME local-government-funded cooperatives fail and are no better (or worse) than existing corporate monopolies on cable/phone. However, other examples show that sometimes they CAN do better. By making local cooperative networks ILLEGAL, you're making it impossible to have the good situations that can come about from local government + community cooperatives. And since people VOTE and have a CHOICE, they can always request for change if they think the course of action is heading in the wrong direction. If you make this illegal, then citizens have NO VOTE on this issue, especially in light of how widespread phone/cable monopolies are.

    2. Re:Come on, where are the tinfoil hats? by smithmc · · Score: 1

      Personally, I think muni networks stifle innovation.

      Want an example of what happens when government gets in to the ISP business? Minitel. Is that what you want here in the US?

      --
      Downmodding is the refuge of the weak. Don't downmod, make a better argument!
    3. Re:Come on, where are the tinfoil hats? by An+Onerous+Coward · · Score: 1

      Part of it is that we're talking about state and local governments here. While the worst of them may be inbred, incompetent, and full of cronyism, it's difficult to work up the same terror-inducing aura that the feds can inspire in the tin-foil crowd.

      Further, from a privacy standpoint, big business doesn't have a significantly better track record than big government. We all have the sneaking suspicion that they'd sell your personal information to whoever, if only their cost/benefit analysis justified it. So from a privacy standpoint, it's hard for me to get worked up. I can work to unelect the people responsible, go to the meetings where the decisions are made, publicize misdeeds in the local paper, etc. But if Huge Private Provider X is doing something untoward with the data I send over its equipment, or provide crappy service, there isn't a whole lot I can do except hope that there is another provider in my area.

      You claim to want "a selection of providers," but that's not an option for many people who aren't willing to move to a different neighborhood. Many people can choose only one provider, and some can't even choose that. That sort of situation is rife with monopoly abuse potential.

      Further, I'm guessing you'd be opposed to Utah's UTOPIA Project. Quick summary: Several municipalities have teamed up to finance a big fiber optic layout. Once completed, they intend to rent bandwidth out to service providers, who will compete for the money of businesses and residents.

      So instead of having to choose between Crappy Provider X and dial-up, every resident hooked into the system could choose any provider on the system for whatever services they wanted. The UTOPIA folks make a reasonable case that competition will increase because of government involvement. I mean, it's not like Comcast is going to rent its cable out to a competing provider whose sole intention is to steal its customer away.

      Under this system, a lot of redundant build-out will be avoided, customers will be guaranteed healthy competition, and a lot of comfortable monopolies will be shattered.

      Still, I guess because government is involved, private industry could have done better (in some alternate dimension where they could think beyond the next quarter).

      --

      You want the truthiness? You can't handle the truthiness!

  54. Does anyone else out there by Phleg · · Score: 3, Insightful

    ...have a problem with government controlling access to the Internet? Anyone at all?

    I know this is Slashdot and we're supposed to hate big buisiness and everything, but isn't government-provided Internet access just a bad idea? First off we have the fact that government can always undercut the opponent and hide the costs in taxes; few will ever complain. So clearly there's the risk that in the end we'll end up paying even more for broadband than we used to. Second, once government is involved, this throws the door wide open for "concerned mothers" to start lobbying for state-, county-, or city-wide controls on the content. You know how draconian those content filters are at government-run schools? In all likelihood these will go on municipal broadband offerings, too.

    If it's like any other government service, it will be poorly and insecurely run, slow to respond (for instance, blocking ports to stem the spread of viruses), and twice as expensive as anything else. And by the time it's in, we'll be stuck with it for the rest of eternity (Amtrak, anyone?).

    --
    No comment.
    1. Re:Does anyone else out there by Big_Al_B · · Score: 1

      I would, of course, have a huge problem with government monopolizing control over access to the Internet. But I do not have a problem with muni governments offering an internet service that I can either take or leave as a service option.

      My folks had muni-operated fiber-to-the-home 'Net/TV/Phone at one of their old addresses, which gave them 4down/4up Mbps for $30/month in 1998!!

      I have muni-operated 802.1B where I live and get 2Mb down/512Kb up for $16/mo. Cable/DSL, and of course Dial, are all options I could move to if I were afraid of Orwellian problems though. Right now I enjoy the cost savings and have had no problems with "controlled" access.

    2. Re:Does anyone else out there by Karhgath · · Score: 1

      You know, first your argument doesn't make sense. If a community doesn't have an ISP and decide to create one, what is the problem? The government(local, state, federal, etc.) is there to help it's citizen (well, they should). If they agree to help a community build their own ISP, where is the problem? Hell, it could cost a lot per month, but then they'd at least have a choice.

      If a community already has a ISP, but a dismal one with a (near-)monopoly and they want to run their own, I don't see the problem either. If the community one "will be poorly and insecurely run, slow to respond (for instance, blocking ports to stem the spread of viruses), and twice as expensive as anything else" no one will use it. You have a crappy ISP, but the community one is even crappier and cost twice as much... not a hard choice to make. The community one will go away if it cannot compete. If it can compete, well maybe the crappy ISP will listen to reason and try to improve their services... but then again, they will probably sue the government, or try to get legislation that prevent them doing it.

      Wait! That's exactly what they are doing here.

      If the govt. ones are really cheaper and better, maybe it's because they bury costs in taxes. Maybe... but isn't that WHY we are paying taxes anyway? Or are we just paying taxes because the govt. is poor and we need to help it stay alive?

      We're not talking about a federal ISP taking over corporate ISPs, we're talking about small communities needing the service(or better service) that the local govt. can help provide.

      I don't see a problem with that.

    3. Re:Does anyone else out there by Jerf · · Score: 1

      I don't know... it might end up being a good thing.

      this throws the door wide open for "concerned mothers" to start lobbying for state-, county-, or city-wide controls on the content.

      Actually, it slams the doors shut all the harder. The First Amendment applies to the government(s). It does not apply to businesses. Anybody who is doing content filtering is not doing it as the government.

      I'd think twice before doing something actively illegal on a government net (although I'd think twice period), but it might be easier to defend against draconian filtering from a government provider.

      The Government also has the other provisions, like the necessity of due process before collecting data, that private companies do not. If the Government were running more ISPs, the FBI wouldn't have been able to toss out Carnivore and just buy the data they are looking for from the private companies providing Internet services; that private data doesn't seem to be covered by due process. (Now, that's debatable, certainly, but that seems to be the current legal theory from the FBI, and while I can't speak for the Supremes, a lot of Circuits would quite clearly back them on that.)

      I'd want to keep an eye on them, but there's much stronger avenues of attack to force the government to stop doing the various Nasty Things (TM) that we all hate than there are private businesses. Think FOIA (and the business equivalent is... getting your ass sued for spilling a trade secret), the Constitution, etc. It could be a lot better, on almost every level you're concerned about. Heck, even the accountability is better if there are enough customers; without the need to profit and if it's clearly become an infrastructure issue that can break local politicians as badly as "bad roads" can, then even the QOS could be much higher than a private provider.

    4. Re:Does anyone else out there by rabel · · Score: 1

      On the other hand, the local municipality is unlikely to cave in to demands from *AA to release names of subscribers. Since this would be a government effort, most likely freedoms would be imposed onto the network, such as privacy rights. Reference library internet access for examples.

      In fact, for a city-wide government-sponsored internet project, the library seems like the logical apparatus to run the effort and act as the city's ISP.

      Sure, it's kinda clever to bust out examples of government waste (Amtrak, screwed-up water systems as the other reply suggests). How about $9 Billion dollars lost in Iraq? That's a pretty damn-fine amount of waste.

      See? There's always examples of government screwing up. It doesn't follow that government sponsored internet access would screw up as well since anyone can just as easily show examples of well-run fire departments, libraries, excellent water systems, children's health systems, etc...

    5. Re:Does anyone else out there by jeff4747 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Does anyone else out there have a problem with government controlling access to the Internet? Anyone at all?

      Not at all.

      Government is bound by the constitution, and the first and fourth amendments should be easy to leverage into stopping those 'concerned mothers'. (Filters are legal in schools and libraries, because minors have very limited constitutional rights. Adults can ask the librarian/teacher to disable the filtering while they use the computer.)

      Private companies, OTOH, have no such restrictions. Your local cable monopoly could decide to respond to those 'concerned mothers' and slap on a filter, and there would be nothing you could do about it. In theory you could switch to another provider, but in most places there's a monopoly on broadband.

      If it's like any other government service, it will be poorly and insecurely run, slow to respond, and twice as expensive as anything else

      Take a look at the history of municipal utilites that were privatized. The municipal service offered water, sewer and electric power for less than for-profit companies that replaced them. And they did operate in the black while doing it, and service was as reliable as private companies.

      In a completely free market, I'd agree that government is bad, but in the case of utilites there is no free market.

    6. Re:Does anyone else out there by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You are confused. Government mandated monopoly is bad. Be it government or private owned. Here, a player is being taken out of the market, thereby creating conditions for a monopoly. The fact that the monopoly is privite is not an asset, it's a liability. Private monopolies are known to be far worse than government ones. At least the local government is somewhat accountable on election day. Private monopolies are pure evil.

    7. Re:Does anyone else out there by Phleg · · Score: 1

      I would, of course, have a huge problem with government monopolizing control over access to the Internet. But I do not have a problem with muni governments offering an internet service that I can either take or leave as a service option.

      I suppose my concern is that governments would use their leverage on this to push the competing services out of the municipal area. I'm not naieve enough to believe that the telecom companies have no dirt on their hands in trying to block these municipal-run services entirely. But imagine a situation in which nearly every major city starts offering broadband at a subsidized cost. Telecom pulls out of the city since the meager revenues aren't worth the cost of running/maintaining cable, and all you're left with is the one municipal service.

      Also, a question about your figures. Do you know whether or not the service was subsidized by taxpayers, i.e., like the post office? I'd like to know.

      --
      No comment.
    8. Re:Does anyone else out there by Phleg · · Score: 1

      If the community one "will be poorly and insecurely run, slow to respond (for instance, blocking ports to stem the spread of viruses), and twice as expensive as anything else" no one will use it.

      Right. Nobody uses Microsoft products.

      Cheap shot, I know. But the point stands that 95% of people would use it regardless because they don't understand the first two points. For the third, the cost is often hidden by subsidization. It's similar to public/private schools. Most people send their children to public schools because they can't afford private. In many cases, they can't afford private because they're already being forced to pay for public schools through property taxes. And of course, there's always the concern that by sending you child to private school you're paying for their education twice. They're quite similar.

      --
      No comment.
    9. Re:Does anyone else out there by Phleg · · Score: 1

      Milton Freidman would disagree with you :)

      In Capitalism and Freedom he lays out a fairly clear case that government-run monopolies are often far worse than privately-held ones. It's been awhile, but I think the main gist is that corporate monopolies may do worse things, but in the end they're still potentially vulnerable to a newcomer or internal collapse. Governments, on the other hand, are resilient as hell, and their monopolies tend to last significantly longer. Especially in the presence of an apathetic populace.

      --
      No comment.
    10. Re:Does anyone else out there by sulli · · Score: 1

      All good points. This is why there should not be a municipal monopoly on internet access. But that doesn't mean that a nonprofit set up by the city can't compete with the corporations and maybe offer better service options.

      --

      sulli
      RTFJ.
    11. Re:Does anyone else out there by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0


      "On the other hand, the local municipality is unlikely to cave in to demands from *AA to release names of subscribers. "

      Specifically, a government will not simply accede to a demand letter in order to avoid legal processes. Any demand made of the government will be required to go through all process. There won't be any of this behavior out of fear of being sued that you see from the private sector.

      You don't threaten a government with legal action unless you really have a case.

    12. Re:Does anyone else out there by Peyna · · Score: 1



      When you're funded by taxes, it's very easy to make yourself the only feasible choice. So while they might be "competing," if they're using tax money for it, you might as well kick the competition out of town.

      --
      What?
    13. Re:Does anyone else out there by asdfghjklqwertyuiop · · Score: 1

      Government is bound by the constitution, and the first and fourth amendments should be easy to leverage into stopping those 'concerned mothers'.


      The constitution wasn't able to prevent the FCC from fining Howard Stern or CBS after the last superbowl incident. The justification there is that the airwaves are publicly owned and so "the public" should have control over how they're used and the FCC is supposedly representing the public.

      If your local broadband monopoly is owned by the government that same line of reasoning could be used by a few right-wing religious nutcases to demand all kinds of filtering to enforce "community standards" and "decency". Those kinds things have been able to trump the constitution in the past.

    14. Re:Does anyone else out there by jeff4747 · · Score: 1

      The constitution wasn't able to prevent the FCC from fining Howard Stern or CBS after the last superbowl incident.

      Apples and oranges. There's a ton of case law backing up that the FCC can enforce their idea of 'decency' on the people who license the public airwaves.

      Those kinds things have been able to trump the constitution in the past.

      Yes, but there's a very good chance that the Constitution would win out in such a filtering case. With a private monopoply, there's absolutely no recourse if they follow a few 'right-wing religious nutcases' and censor your Internet access.

      Which is better, a system where you have no rights whatsoever, or a system where you're supposed to have rights but a bad court decision has a chance to take them away?

    15. Re:Does anyone else out there by PMuse · · Score: 2, Informative

      government can always undercut the opponent and hide the costs in taxes; few will ever complain.

      Those books are open. And, in my experience, there is never any lack of picky people complaining. Private corps, by comparison, can hide any level of profit, gouging, or executive largess behind their closed books. And they can ignore any complaints.

      If it's like any other government service, it will be poorly and insecurely run, slow to respond (for instance, blocking ports to stem the spread of viruses), and twice as expensive as anything else. (Amtrak, anyone?)
      If Amtrak tickets are more expensive than other modes, perhaps this is because there are fewer hidden tax dollars funding it.
      2004 U.S. Department of Transportation 54.5 billion
      Aviation 13.8 billion (25%)
      Highways 33.9 billion (62%)
      Railroad 1.45 billion (2.7%)
      Other 5.35 (10%)

      This doesn't even begin to address the local and state monies that go into roads and airports.

      Where governments have actually done broadband, the results have been good. All the reasons given to stop govts doing this smell of FUD.

      --
      "We reject as false the choice between our safety and our ideals." --The American President (20.1.2009)
    16. Re:Does anyone else out there by asdfghjklqwertyuiop · · Score: 1

      Apples and oranges. There's a ton of case law backing up that the FCC can enforce their idea of 'decency' on the people who license the public airwaves.


      There isn't any case law on muni networks because they're a brand new concept. That doesn't mean that court rulings on the how the airwaves are used and how a government may enforce "community standards of decency" won't be used, or that new case law won't be forged along similar lines for these networks.


      Yes, but there's a very good chance that the Constitution would win out in such a filtering case.


      Well, that's your opinion. I don't have quite so much faith in the government to do the right thing.


      With a private monopoply, there's absolutely no recourse if they follow a few 'right-wing religious nutcases' and censor your Internet access.

      Which is better, a system where you have no rights whatsoever, or a system where you're supposed to have rights but a bad court decision has a chance to take them away?


      Having personally been the victim of a DMCA takedown notice myself, I am certainly not implying that a corporation will uphold the freedom of speech.

      However, I don't think that creating a government-owned network that can easily drown out all private competition is neccessarily a good way to go. Such a network will be highly subject to red tape, beauracracy and all kinds of political bullshit from prudish soccer moms, fascist religious people and corporate interests alike.

    17. Re:Does anyone else out there by Big_Al_B · · Score: 1

      I suppose my concern is that governments would use their leverage on this to push the competing services out of the municipal area. I'm not naieve enough to believe that the telecom companies have no dirt on their hands in trying to block these municipal-run services entirely.

      I work for a telco/ISP (not affiliated with my municipal internet service at home). I can't emphasize enough that you are over-estimating the power of most municipal govnernments and congruently underestimating entrenched last-mile service providers. Don't confuse local government with state and federal government. Their structures, motivations and capabilities are very, very different in many ways.

      Bear in mind that in many rural US service areas, the local carrier (LEC) is often privately owned by one of the wealthier (and more influential) residents. It is not uncommon for these owners to be prominent local or state politicians.

      In other rural towns and meduim to large metro areas the local Bell operating company (RBOC) usually has *much* deeper pockets than most municipalities want spend on: 1) lobbying state governments; and 2) duplicationg last-mile infrastructure.

      imagine a situation in which nearly every major city starts offering broadband at a subsidized cost

      Very unlikely. It's simply not feasible financially or logistically for some municipalities to deploy a metro-wide wireless network. If the city doesn't own other existing cable infrastructure (especially power) then it's even harder to justify the cost of replicating existing telco infrastructure.

      Telecom pulls out of the city since the meager revenues aren't worth the cost of running/maintaining cable, and all you're left with is the one municipal service ... ... which connects to whom via what copper/fiber infrastructure? If the telco is gone, the city has to bury and maintain even more money to get to the telco one town over ... but that telco left when that town provided wireless service, so you go one more town ... and one more ... It just doesn't play out in a practical way.

      Also, a question about your figures. Do you know whether or not the service was subsidized by taxpayers, i.e., like the post office? I'd like to know.

      Well, it depends on how you define "subsidized" I suppose. No, I don't believe any local tax revenue was directly applied to my town's wireless network, as I understand it was funded by muni power company operating revenues. Is the power company subsidized? Maybe, I just moved there so I don't know.

      You could also argue that putting wireless APs on existing power poles is a subsidy of sorts, since that infrastructure may not be available to commercial providers. But then telco copper/fiber and cable TV infrastructure is not available wholesale to the city either.

      I do know the cost to offer service to our entire town (population 16K) with 200 APs and current customer site bridges was only $430K so far. That, being in the same business I can assure you, is a sublimely inexpensive design. Keep in mind though that they did it without having to employ lobbyists, and they used existing Internet access purchased from a commercial CLEC/ISP. Supplying new money for either of those things would have killed it's viability.

    18. Re:Does anyone else out there by LMariachi · · Score: 1

      To what end? Why would a municipality object to private enterprise offering services to its citizens?

  55. What it takes to live. by i41Overlord · · Score: 1

    Wireless IS NOT REQUIRED TO LIVE. Sewer, Electricity, and Phone are. Cell, cable, broadband, and similar are not.

    Since when do you need those things to live? All the things you mentioned are luxuries.

    Food and water are required to live. A phone is just a luxury that makes for an easy way to communicate. Electricity runs appliances that make your life easier. People used outhouses or septic systems before there were sewer systems.

    The things you mentioned are taken for granted nowadays, but they are not necessities.

    1. Re:What it takes to live. by Lehk228 · · Score: 1

      My house has a septic system, every once in a while it will get messed up costing about 100-$200 to fix, possible a small contaminated water flood if a toilet overflows, but it is 100% immunt to becoming a gushing shit fountain.

      --
      Snowden and Manning are heroes.
    2. Re:What it takes to live. by An+Onerous+Coward · · Score: 1

      Actually, these things are "luxuries" for individuals, but I honestly don't see how to keep nearly seven billion people alive on this planet without the sanitation, productivity, and coordination provided by sewer, electricity, and phone services.

      In short, take away these "luxuries" and billions die.

      Given that, I would put Internet access as something increasingly headed towards the "necessity" side of the balance sheet.

      --

      You want the truthiness? You can't handle the truthiness!

  56. Trading one monopoly for another? by mjh · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I don't really understand the hue and cry from folks on this forum to have their broadband run by the a local government. Aren't you just trading one monopoly (the telco's and cable company) for another (the municipality)? In the latter case, it strikes me that you don't have the choice not to pay the government, where as if the telco and/or cable company sucks, you can decide not to pay them, which gives them an incentive to at least make sure that there service doesn't suck too bad. But with the gov't I don't see what incentive they'll have to provide good services. You're legally required to pay your taxes whether the service is good or bad.

    Personally, where I live, I wouldn't mind seeing the gov't reeled in a bit. That way that can't force my neighbor (who is happy as a clam w/out broadband) to subsidize my broadband. If my broadband provider starts to suck, I'd like the option of not subsidizing someone else's broadband. I don't see any way to do this latter part if it's run by a gov't.

    For a group of people strongly opposed to monopolies (e.g. micorosft), I don't really understand why you'd prefer to have some other monopoly (e.g. the local gov't) running your lives.

    Is there something obvious that I'm missing?

    --
    Key to financial independence: Spend less than you earn. Save and invest the difference. Do it for a long time.
    1. Re:Trading one monopoly for another? by Peyna · · Score: 1

      Local government is elected. If you don't like what they're doing, elect someone else. So while you might be trading one monopoly for another, with local government running the show, the voters are the board of directors.

      --
      What?
    2. Re:Trading one monopoly for another? by swv3752 · · Score: 1

      How much do you pay for tap water? How much does it cost for bus fare? How much does it cost to mail a letter?

      How much do you pay for cable TV? How much does your phone cost?

      See the difference between private services and government services? Why would you trust a private monopoly that has consistently screwed us?

      --
      Just a Tuna in the Sea of Life
    3. Re:Trading one monopoly for another? by mjh · · Score: 1

      Yeah, but I only get to stop paying if everyone around me agrees to stop paying also. E.g. we all have to vote to replace the local gov't and we must make sure make sure that new gov't undertands that the issue is the sucky broadband service, and not some other issue. This of course, makes the prospect of voting out the gov't next to impossible. Because they're likely to provide something that I like and something that I don't like. So I'll never be able to convince the people who don't care about broadband to vote against them if they do care about something else.

      But if my telco stops providing decent DSL or my cable co stops providing decent cable modem, I can decide all by myself to not pay that fee. Putting this into a gov't removes the daily choice. Instead I'm only allowed to make that choice every X years and only if I can convince everyone else to agree with me. Which, given the practicalities of the situation, is another way of saying that I no longer get any effective choice in the matter.

      I like having the choice.

      --
      Key to financial independence: Spend less than you earn. Save and invest the difference. Do it for a long time.
    4. Re:Trading one monopoly for another? by mjh · · Score: 1

      I don't trust any monopolies. But that's my point. The gov't is a monopoly which has the ability to forcibly make me pay through taxes.

      If I have a choice between a public monopoly with taxation power and a private monoply without, I'd choose the private monopoly. In both cases, I probably have sucky service. But in the latter case, I can choose not to participate.

      FWIW, the US Postal service is no longer funded through taxes. They're run entirely through the revenue that they generate from there service. IOW, they're run as a private company even though their history is public. As for tap water, I would argue that I have my faucet turned on much less that I have my TV turned on, and I pay about the same.

      And finally, when it comes to public transportation, where I live this is an absolutely horrible example. They run at a loss every year, and every year they ask for more and more tax money to cover that loss. I don't use the service but I pay for it through taxes. How much should I be paying for something that I don't use? In my opinion a sucky service that I don't use should not cost me anything.

      --
      Key to financial independence: Spend less than you earn. Save and invest the difference. Do it for a long time.
    5. Re:Trading one monopoly for another? by Com2Kid · · Score: 1
      • How much do you pay for tap water?


      A lot.

      • How much does it cost for bus fare?


      1.25 to 1.50 depending on time of day.

      • How much does it cost to mail a letter?


      Package is a more appropriate example, and for those I'd rather go with UPS Ground, even if it does cost an extra buck or two.

      • How much do you pay for cable TV?


      Now that satellite TV has become so competitive, not nearly as much as I used to.

      • How much does your phone cost?


      Cell phones are cheap, land lines are relatively cheap, my land line company keeps outsourcing to India, bastards.

    6. Re:Trading one monopoly for another? by starfishsystems · · Score: 1
      Aren't you just trading one monopoly (the telco's and cable company) for another (the municipality)? [...] Is there something obvious that I'm missing?

      You get to elect the municipal government.

      You have zero say in the affairs of a corporation unless you have an ownership interest.

      --
      Parity: What to do when the weekend comes.
    7. Re:Trading one monopoly for another? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You sit on the board of directors of the government monopoly. That's the difference.

    8. Re:Trading one monopoly for another? by amchugh · · Score: 1

      Some of us are stuck paying SBC a portion of our line charges even if we go with a different DSL provider. SBC manages to charge so much for line access and CLEC fees that it works out to be almost as expensive for just a DSL line through a competitor than their in-house DSL offering + POTS service. Their own service has abysmal latency and downtime, and you are forced to support their cash cow POTS service whether you need it or not.

      I think I'd rather pay the government. At least they can force interoperability and offer infrastructure access to private companies as service providers without being required to artificially jack up the price. Ideally, you'd have government manage the wiring (fibering?) and have private industry provide the services.

    9. Re:Trading one monopoly for another? by farquharsoncraig · · Score: 2, Interesting

      It's not a monopoly. The community government provides the infrastructure, but then that's a whole different potential quagmire the likes of which we see with the current telcos' stagnation, who are apathetic when in profit. With the govenrment owning and maintaining the fiber right up to your back yard, you would be able to subscribe to any ISP available.

    10. Re:Trading one monopoly for another? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      At least the municipality as a whole has less incentive to fuck consumers.

      And if there is corruption, the people responsible for it will be a whole lot more accessible than some suits sitting in a boardroom somewhere halfway across the country.

    11. Re:Trading one monopoly for another? by LMariachi · · Score: 1
      Is there something obvious that I'm missing?

      Sure is. No one is suggesting granting municipalities monopoly rights to provide broadband, munis just want to be able to offer it alongside private telcos/cablecos.

    12. Re:Trading one monopoly for another? by mjh · · Score: 1

      Frankly, I'm not concerned about having a say in what governing officials do. What I really want is a say in what those officials do with my money. With the gov't, I get one chance to express my opinion every X years. And if my opinion is the minority opinion, it gets ignored. With a private company - even a monopoly - I get complete say every day to decide what's going to happen with my money.

      One gives me choice. The other does not. I prefer choice.

      --
      Key to financial independence: Spend less than you earn. Save and invest the difference. Do it for a long time.
    13. Re:Trading one monopoly for another? by mjh · · Score: 1

      Yeah but that's not nearly as good as being the person who provides the BoD the money that they get to use. As the customer, I'm the one who controls the BoD, and I have full rights to withhold funds from them. If I had that feature with the gov't, maybe I'd think differently about that organization.

      --
      Key to financial independence: Spend less than you earn. Save and invest the difference. Do it for a long time.
    14. Re:Trading one monopoly for another? by mjh · · Score: 1

      The problem is that my neighbor (who doesn't want nor need broadband) would be forced to pay for it - through taxes - even if he doesn't subscribe at all.

      --
      Key to financial independence: Spend less than you earn. Save and invest the difference. Do it for a long time.
    15. Re:Trading one monopoly for another? by mjh · · Score: 1

      OK. Then let them. Just make sure that they don't use tax money to do it.

      --
      Key to financial independence: Spend less than you earn. Save and invest the difference. Do it for a long time.
    16. Re:Trading one monopoly for another? by LMariachi · · Score: 1

      Why not? If the citizens of a town are willing to allow their local government to allocate tax revenues towards providing broadband access, who are you -- or their state government, more relevantly -- to disallow it?

    17. Re:Trading one monopoly for another? by mjh · · Score: 1

      Forcing the entire citizenry to subsidize one broadband solution is going to make their pricing model less than the private solutions. Doing that forces people who don't even want broadband to fund it. That's anti-competitive. That's a monopoly. I don't see the value in replacing one monopoly with which you have a choice about funding with another which you don't have a choice about funding.

      --
      Key to financial independence: Spend less than you earn. Save and invest the difference. Do it for a long time.
    18. Re:Trading one monopoly for another? by LMariachi · · Score: 1
      Forcing the entire citizenry...

      What "forcing?" It's local government. Vote against the resolution. Write a letter to the newspaper. Go to a town meeting and make a scene. Contact your local officials. They should be accessible; it's not like they're U.S. Senators.

      Doing that forces people who don't even want broadband to fund it. That's anti-competitive. That's a monopoly.

      Is that why there's no such thing as private schools or bottled water or security guards or generators or backyard gardens? Nothing prevents a private provider from offering the same service, or a better version of it.

    19. Re:Trading one monopoly for another? by mjh · · Score: 1

      As soon as you fund it through taxes, you're forcing the citizenry to fund it. There's a whole bunch of people who will not want nor need that item. They will be forced to pay for something that they don't want nor need.

      Private schools exist for people who are willing to pay additional in order to get their children a better education. But private schools are not the biggest provider of education in any municipality that I know of. By far, the biggest provider is the public school system which taxes everyone and engages in price fixing for its employees. Only a small number of people are willing to pay for two school systems and only receive an education for their children from one of them. Which is why the total population of private schools is so much smaller than the total population of public schools. And that doesn't even take into account the people who don't have any children. How much should they pay for a service that provides them nothing? Nor does it take into account how the price fixing negatively impacts teachers.

      Talking about public eduction makes my point very well. The public school system sucks. The private school systems are prohibatively expensive because they can't compete fairly. You want this same scenario for broadband?

      --
      Key to financial independence: Spend less than you earn. Save and invest the difference. Do it for a long time.
    20. Re:Trading one monopoly for another? by LMariachi · · Score: 1
      As soon as you fund it through taxes, you're forcing the citizenry to fund it

      My point is that the citizenry as a whole should have the right to direct their taxes wherever they please. If the whole town wants to forego sewer maintenance and running water and put the savings into lottery tickets, well, it's their money. The government is of the people. The people are the government. This is far more true at a local level than any other. Leaving the question of taxation's morality aside, why should the legislature in some far-off state capital be dictating what a town may or may not spend money on?

      Talking about public eduction makes my point very well. The public school system sucks. The private school systems are prohibatively expensive because they can't compete fairly.

      That's a tremendously broad generalization. I went to a public high school, and it was one of the best schools in New York, maybe even the country.

      Private schools aren't made more expensive by the presence of public schools; their tuition rates reflect the actual cost of providing facilities and education and carrying insurance. If anything, having a cheaper option available keeps prices down. You don't see Dell raising their prices in order to compete with Apple or Alienware.

    21. Re:Trading one monopoly for another? by mjh · · Score: 1

      I said earlier in this conversation that I was fine if the town decided to do this as long as they didn't pay for it using taxes. So let's take it down another level. Why should the town be dictating what the citizens must spend money on? When the town funds this thing through taxes they force some subset of the citizens to pay for something that they don't want.

      My point with respect to private schools is that they can't compete with public schools because public schools are forcibly funded by everyone, even those who don't use them. While private schools must draw all of their funding exclusively from the people who use them.

      What you say about having a cheaper option keeping prices down is true in a market. Tax subsidies skew the school system such that it's not a market, so that rule does not apply. We don't know what the lowest price would be in a market because there isn't a free market for schooling.

      --
      Key to financial independence: Spend less than you earn. Save and invest the difference. Do it for a long time.
    22. Re:Trading one monopoly for another? by LMariachi · · Score: 1
      Why should the town be dictating what the citizens must spend money on?

      The town is comprised of its citizens. It's not an alien overlord.

      We're getting rather far afield here -- the story isn't about whether towns should fund broadband access, it's about whether the state should forcibly prevent them from doing so.

    23. Re:Trading one monopoly for another? by mjh · · Score: 1

      The town may not be an alien overlord, but if 75% of the population wants the municipality to build broadband, they will force the remaining 25% to subsidize broadband. If those 75% want to fund something, that's fine. But they should fund it entirely on their own and not extract money from others.

      And for being far afield, you're right. Personally, I find taxation in general to be offensive. The vast majority of the time, anyone that says "stop taxation" is doing the right thing. In exactly the same way that the vast majority of the time, anyone who says "stop stealing" is doing the right thing. Both stealing and taxation forcibly extract money from one person (or group of people) and use it to fund something that is not wanted by the rightful owner of that money. I do not see a difference. IMHO both are wrong.

      I would not be opposed to allowing the town to build their own broadband as long as they don't use tax money to do it. As soon as you introduce tax money, you force some number of people to pay for something that they don't want. It doesn't matter how small that number is. It's still wrong to appropriate money from someone and use it for something that they don't want. And it doesn't matter how good the cause is, either. Forcing someone to fund something that they don't want is wrong.

      $.02

      --
      Key to financial independence: Spend less than you earn. Save and invest the difference. Do it for a long time.
  57. People can't handle choice by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Fox News presents an alternative viewpoint (for the media) and it makes so many people hysterical. Some of the posters online are obsessed with hating it. There's some out there where I think I could kidnap and kill their children, and they'd still hate FNC more than me.

  58. So when I set up a wireless network in my home... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    .. am I breaking the law? It is a community based broadband network after all.

    And when does a gov't get the cajones to tell me what I can and cannot do in my own community when it comes to communications? This should be a free speech issue period.

  59. Please don't do that by essreenim · · Score: 3, Interesting
    I'm happy about the E.U commisioners decision to restart the patent law process etc. but I'm tired of all this Europe with rivers of gold bs. That's just cock. I've been in a good few European countries now and I live in Europe. There is no limit to the amount of corruption and negativity in this (formerly the most war ravaged region on Earth) continent. Having vistied the US, there are allot of things about it that are better than here. If it wasn't for the fact that there are so many marginalised people and so many excessively rich (inequlity in other words) , I would move there. I could even tolerate the gun ownership, provided it would be much more strictly regulated.

    ..blah...blah.

    1. Re:Please don't do that by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      On the subject of excessive basing of Americans, I found this article rather interesting. As a European, I find the unthinking anti-americanism around here distasteful... even though it can be fun at times :)

    2. Re:Please don't do that by essreenim · · Score: 1
      Thats correct. Bad grammar, bad stories, bad content bad posts. Sort it out /.

    3. Re:Please don't do that by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hypocrite.

    4. Re:Please don't do that by essreenim · · Score: 1
      Please, my name is Hypocrites. I am the philosopher of all that is hypocritical in this hypocrytical world. Nothing to see here. Move along.

      And next time you (coward) start flame wars why dont you bother logging in (via the box in the top left of the main web page of fuckwit.org?

      Go and harvest your meaningless web-karma. And if you are so sure that there is something hypocritical about being critical of grammar in submitted stories whilst simultaneously also being critical of attitudes in Europe, then maybe you should just go and learn your syllogisms and stop posting your pathetic masturbation-like one word coward responses.

    5. Re:Please don't do that by Profane+MuthaFucka · · Score: 1

      I assure you as a Yankee that we don't take it personally. We are all happy that we are trading insults instead of nukular weapons of mass destruction. Your predilection for eating tiny cookies with tiny cups of coffee is immensely irritating to us, and that's why we can never be truly friends.

      --
      Fascism trolls keeping me up every night. When I starts a preachin', he HITS ME WITH HIS REICH!
    6. Re:Please don't do that by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You don't get it... Europeans aren't deciding unilatetally to beat on their chest and bash on Americans. They've sort of been forced into doing it. For years and years, Americans have been doing the same thing: calling themselves "Leaders of the Free World", "Protectors of Democracy Worldwide", "The Most Advanced Nation", "Land of the Free", blah blah blah. They make fun of the French at the drop of the hat, call other Europeans weak and lazy, make derisive comments about Indians, consider Russians enemies by default, and Arabs... well you get the idea.

      Pretty much everyone in the world has had enough of the obnoxious American arrogance and they're boiling over. So whine as you like, the European and Canadian chest-beating is solely targeted at Americans. Every notice Europeans don't do this in a Canadian story, or Canadians in a European story? Hmm...

      So just suck it up and let us vent our frustrations, and in the future, perhaps you may want to place nice with other countries from the start. In the long run it's easier and less shameful than slapping a Maple Leaf on your backpack when you're travelling.

    7. Re:Please don't do that by cg · · Score: 1

      Is it any shock that this "matter of fact" post was provided by an Anonymous Coward?

      Thank you for the wisdom. It is only America (read USA) that has nationalistic monikers, and only American humor that makes fun of others.

      It is all so clear now.

    8. Re:Please don't do that by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Looks like your best argument is that the comment was made anonymously. That says a lot about the validity of the comments...

      And no, USA isn't the only one who's nationalistic and makes fun of others. It's just that Americans do it more obnoxiously and more loudly than anybody else. Sure, there are always a few other countries that may be worse, but USA is one of the worst at this, and like other countries in a similar situation, shouldn't whine when it's subjected to some backlash of its own.

    9. Re:Please don't do that by the_partisan · · Score: 0
      If it wasn't for the fact that there are so many marginalised people and so many excessively rich (inequlity in other words) , I would move there. I could even tolerate the gun ownership, provided it would be much more strictly regulated.

      We don't want your kind here.

      Euro-communists should not venture beyond their own backyards (or concrete-box apartment walls).

  60. Re:Shoulda seen it coming by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Communication. It's what people do. Animals also to an extend. Only bushes and shrubs have no idea what it is. Communication will be free / at cost. It's too weak as a business case even right now. Now stupid regulations can change that. Those who learn slow, never understood the telecom bust.

  61. Re:This is good news by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
  62. dumbfuck liberal by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    its pathetic. you stupid idiots wont be happy until you control all media

    ps if you guys love saddam so much why dont you just move to iraq? Just curious. At least you have the internet here , stop complaining.

  63. I'm not sure if I'll ever understand this by xilmaril · · Score: 1

    IANAAmerican, maybe it's different there, but why not have your government run it's own ISPs?

    It can't be any worse than the average huge transnational corporation, and it's not like they're going to be able to outlaw competition, without starting a revolution anyway.

    1. Re:I'm not sure if I'll ever understand this by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      IANAAmerican, maybe it's different there, but why not have your government run it's own ISPs?

      You should of signed your posting "IHNRNEF" for "I Have Not Read Nineteen Eighty Four"

      Why do you want state run propoganda outfits? And don't haggle on the meaning of "outlet" -- even if they aren't providing the content (I'm sure next will be "why doesn't the government have a non-advertiser supported network?") they control the pipeline.

      Why people have such faith in government is beyond me.

    2. Re:I'm not sure if I'll ever understand this by ArsonSmith · · Score: 1

      Try to name three things the Government does good. Not merely acceptable at a high cost to the tax payer, but actually good.

      And no growing in power, control and bureaucracy is not good(tm).

      --
      Paying taxes to buy civilization is like paying a hooker to buy love.
    3. Re:I'm not sure if I'll ever understand this by jeff4747 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Try to name three things the Government does good

      1. Water
      2. Power (electric)
      3. Sewer

      There's a long history of goverment doing each of these cheaper and more reliable than the for-profit companies that take over when these utilities are privatized.

    4. Re:I'm not sure if I'll ever understand this by ArsonSmith · · Score: 0

      1. Water
      Can you actually drink your tap water? Sorry this is one of the worst examples

      2. Power (electric)
      Deregulation of power companies always makes a bunch of news for the first year or two because of the big mix ups and shifting changes but ends up for the better. Please actually do some long term research rather than just pointing at messed up transitions pains.

      3. Sewer
      You may have me here, (why I say to name 3) but I don't know the operational costs and tax payer burden. Just because you don't see the $100 a month to pay for something doesn't mean it isn't there.

      There is no such thing as a free lunch. That lunch gets paid for somewhere.

      --
      Paying taxes to buy civilization is like paying a hooker to buy love.
    5. Re:I'm not sure if I'll ever understand this by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In addition to the three already mentioned.

      1. Defense
      You really want to have the defense of the nation based entirely upon the profit motive of Lockheed Martin and General Dynamics?
      2. Police
      You really want the law enforcement based upon the profit motive of Rent-a-cop?
      3. Fire
      You really want the fire services of your community based upon the profit motive of lowest-bidder.com?
      6. Education
      We may all complain, and rightfully so, but do you really think that Prometric Testing Services and Learning Tree would do better across the wide diversity of communities?
      7. Higher Education
      Compare the R&D budget of ALL th Fortune 500 to the real inventions that come out of public universities. Bell Labs? Xerox Parc? Basically, dead. The only bastion of innovation left is outside the corporations.
      8. Libraries
      Free books provided by a division of Random House? Don't be an idiot.
      8. Roads
      Tolls instead of taxes. Okay, on this one I'll agree. Make all roads private.

    6. Re:I'm not sure if I'll ever understand this by the+phantom · · Score: 2, Insightful

      1) Yes, I can drink the water. Tap water in the US is some of the best in the world. I can drink it without getting parisites, large doses of heavy metals, or other nasties. Most tap water contamination in the country comes not from the municipalities, but from old lead pipes in people's houses.

      2) What? Mix ups? No. Corruption, yes. I would hardly call Enron a 'mix up'.

      3) Yes, taxpayers are paying for sewer. But they are paying less in property tax than they would to a private corporation (at least, this is the point of the parent).

      Let me add a forth item (one with which I am intimately familier, but which you probably don't know or care much about):

      Historic and cultural preservation. Before the government will give money or land to any project (i.e. mining, foresting, &c.), the leaders of that project must ensure that they are not adversly impacting the environment (or, that if they are, they mitigate the effects of their project -- i.e. mine reclaimation). Part of this is ensuring that our cultural heritage is not lost (i.e. protecting archaeological sites, old buildings, &c.).

      I have worked for the government, and have seen what it costs the government to do the work. There is some overhead, but because there are many people working on many projects at any one time, the overhead devoted to historic preservation is fairly low. Furthermore, the government pays less in wages than private contractors. I have seen the contracts, and the feds can do this kind of work much more cheaply than private industry. However, government regulation requires that a certain amount of the work is contracted out. To the lowest bidder.

    7. Re:I'm not sure if I'll ever understand this by jeff4747 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Can you actually drink your tap water?

      Yep. There's nothing unhealthy in it. It sometimes has a metallic taste, so I'll run it through a filter on my end, since _ANYONE_ sending water through miles of metal pipes will result in water with a metallic taste.

      Please actually do some long term research rather than just pointing at messed up transitions pains.

      I have. Have you? Muncipial power companies in CA were forced to privatize their serves. They're still paying tons more per KWh. So how many years will this 'transition period' last? Oh, btw, in other countries were the power grid was privatized as much as 20 years ago, they still pay a ton more per KWh (even taking inflation in to account).

      Just because you don't see the $100 a month to pay for something doesn't mean it isn't there.

      Well, as a municipal utility you get to see the books. If you want to know how much of your taxes are going to subsidize it, you can simply read their annual reports.

      Every municipal utility I'm aware of cover their day-to-day expenses from their service fees. Some do get government funding to help for captial improvements, but many private utilties also get government funding for captial improvements.

    8. Re:I'm not sure if I'll ever understand this by ArsonSmith · · Score: 1

      Let me rephase my post

      Not merely acceptable at a high cost to the tax payer, but actually good.

      I hope this rewording makes it a little more clear to you.

      Defence, Police, Fire, I never said the government shouldn't run things, I am just saying that they are not running anything well. All the curruption and greed in the private sector is 10 fold in government.

      I do think that Police and Fire can be handled better by private organizations like communities and Insurance companies, because they currently are.

      Education as a co-privet/public sector educational vouture program, where parants could choose any school public or private and that money would be used for the schools income, would be far better than the current were doing bad give us more money. were still doing bad give us more money. were still doing bad give us more money. why should we do good we get money anyway? school system we have now.

      --
      Paying taxes to buy civilization is like paying a hooker to buy love.
    9. Re:I'm not sure if I'll ever understand this by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What the hell? Do you even have kids?

      Where the hell do you think schools get their money from? property taxes. I don't know of a single public school that receives more money for doing worse. Schools get a base amount of money from property taxes and the government as well as a per full time equivalent student fee.

      Lets look at two schools:
      School A has 5000 students and is located in an average area (lets say they receive 5,000,000 in property taxes)
      School B has 2500 students and is located in a rich area (lets say they receive 10,000,000 in property taxes)
      Both schools get 1,500 per student from the government.
      School A has total funds of 12,500,000 or 2,500 per student to teach them.
      School B has total funds of 13,750,000 or 5,500 per student to teach them.

      By your argument, school A should be punished for having lower performance and school B should be rewarded for having higher performance. In reality, school B had more than double the amount of resources per student.

      I have a better idea for nomalizing the available education for our kids, remove property taxes as a school income source and have the state pay for everything on a per student basis.

      If vouchers do become a reality, your property taxes will increase to cover the added costs your local public schools will experience from people moving their kids to private schools (that don't partake in that stupid standardized no child left behind testing, and don't have to take any additional students at all)

    10. Re:I'm not sure if I'll ever understand this by LaCosaNostradamus · · Score: 1

      Can you actually drink your tap water? Sorry this is one of the worst examples

      I feel sorry for you if you live in an area where drinking tap water is some sort of "ewww" (disgust) or "aagh" (health) matter. The truth is, most tap water in the United States is perfectly safe to drink. The pervasive presence of bottled water is just a yuppie affectation and should be discounted as any indicator.

      Deregulation of power companies always makes a bunch of news for the first year or two because of the big mix ups and shifting changes but ends up for the better. Please actually do some long term research rather than just pointing at messed up transitions pains.

      Now you're just being silly. Deregulation of power has produced the lastest scam upon the public, called "stranded costs". In Ohio (granted, one of America's highest-cost power markets) these fees are simply being continued for no rational reason except that the public is effectively powerless before the corporations seeking the money.

      Deregulation is also hardly a matter of getting government out of the business of power. As it stands, a private company provided power before deregulation, and afterward only a couple more of them are involved. Deregulation really doesn't indicate a lack of governance ... not when compared to the matter being discussed, that being government being a provider of services. If you want to compare government providers to private providers, then compare them ... but deregulation isn't really involved in that.

      --
      [You have a stable society when some nut guns down a schoolyard and the law doesn't change.]
    11. Re:I'm not sure if I'll ever understand this by ArsonSmith · · Score: 1

      How is taking care of less kids more of an expense?

      --
      Paying taxes to buy civilization is like paying a hooker to buy love.
    12. Re:I'm not sure if I'll ever understand this by ArsonSmith · · Score: 1

      I think you are just rather confused. You make ok sense other than I think you are agueing against someone else. And your anti voucher sentance kind of seems a little strange to me. first you say restructure everything to a per studant bases then you say don't allow vouchers???? You seem to be against people chooseing to take their kids to private schools that dont do stupid standardized no child left behind testing???? you want stuipid standardized no child left behind testing????

      I can only guess your trian of thought got skewed between your brain and the key board.

      --
      Paying taxes to buy civilization is like paying a hooker to buy love.
    13. Re:I'm not sure if I'll ever understand this by dago · · Score: 1

      1. Public transport system (especially trains)
      2. Police
      3. Healthcare

      YMMV depending on your country, of course ;)

      --
      #include "coucou.h"
    14. Re:I'm not sure if I'll ever understand this by Jeremi · · Score: 2, Funny
      All the curruption and greed in the private sector is 10 fold in government.


      But through the miracle of competition, the private sector has shrunk this ratio to only 4-fold. At this rate we'll have parity by 2010.

      --


      I don't care if it's 90,000 hectares. That lake was not my doing.
    15. Re:I'm not sure if I'll ever understand this by Tergenev · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I've lived in two locales, the greater Cleveland area and the greater Tampa area, and in both locations the municipal water was of very good quality. I and my family do drink the water "from the faucet". And I'll tell you a secret, most of that bottled water that people buy from those commercial entities are simply taking water from some municipal supply or another, or from a community resource such as the crystal springs here in Florida, and bottling them WITHOUT ANY ADDITIONAL treatment.
      Not that I think that I can convince an anti-government zealots such as yourself, but I'll give you a couple more examples of activities that probably should not be in the hands of private corporations:
      The CDC - Do you really want the entity that is trying to watch out for and react to an Asian bird-flu pandemic to be a for-profit enterprise? I certainly don't. Some activities MUST be done in the public good WITHOUT the impact of market forces.
      The Federal Highway Agency- The U.S. federal highway system is the envy of the world (well, except for maybe Germany) precisely because it is open, free, well-designed, and (at least until recently) well maintained.
      Protection of the food supply - Let me let you in on a little secret, before the FDA was set up, the only forces in place to protect public health were market forces. And corporations proved themselves well capable of selling the public anything they wanted to if they could get them to buy it. This included spoiled meat, poison pills, tainted baby-food, and all kinds of quack medicines. And the recent drug scandals just prove what happens when a public agency charged with protecting the public gets too cozy with the industry they are charged with regulating.
      Commercial entities are good for many things. But not everything. Government has a role to play. The important thing, though, is that WE maintain control over our own government.
      When companies are setting public policy that is contrary to the public good, it simply proves that the people have to pay more attention to what's happening in their own governments. And the fact that my mother, living in a rural area right in the middle of the highly industrialized section of northeast Ohio STILL does not have access to cable television or broadband service proves that there are gaps in the corporate coverage of these services. Shouldn't government then step in to make sure that services are available, even in sparsely populated areas? If you say no, realize that most of Tennessee would still not have telephone service if the opposite case had not been in force in the 1930s. It isn't a question of capability. Despite what you may argue, both government agencies and corporate entities have been both good and bad at what they do. If the organizations are put together well and populated with talented people, often times they work. Nope. It's a question of motivation. Occasionally. . . we do not want the motivation to be money.

    16. Re:I'm not sure if I'll ever understand this by Foamy · · Score: 1
      Can you actually drink your tap water? Sorry this is one of the worst examples.

      Water is probably the best example anyone can give. Pull your Libertarian head out of your ass for a minute ruminate on the following.

      Water is a REQUIREMENT for ALL LIFE.

      Water in the USA is the safe and you can drink all of if you want without getting sick. Feel free to buy your bottled water from CocaCola Co. at your SuperWalMart for more than the price of gasoline, while BILLIONS of people across the globe (i) don't have running water, (ii) wouldn't drink it if they did and (iii) can't drink what they have. Do you know why our water is safe? Because our evil government mandates that it be so.

      Did you know that unsafe drinking water is a major cause of morbidity and mortality in the world? REF.

      Did you know that our buddies over at Bechtel tried to "privatize" water distribution in some cities in Colombia and basically took a working service, shut it down and told the citizens that they would have to pay 10 times more for the exact same crappy water they were getting in the first place. SEE

      If I weren't at work I would find references to show that a cheap and reliable power infrasctructuer, running water, and sewer systems all are keys to moving human beings from cycles of disease and poverty into a more healty and productive existence, which benefits ALL of us on EARTH. Furthermore if profit motive (Corps) instead of sacrificing a little to help those around you (Govt) is the driving force behind building a safe water, sewer and power infrastructure, the those poorer cities, municipalities, counties, states, countries and continents would never move forward. You see providing the basic necessities of life should never be a corporate issue...it is a human rights issue.

    17. Re:I'm not sure if I'll ever understand this by guru42101 · · Score: 1

      In Lexington, KY, the city is trying to take over the water company. Problem is that the existing water company is doing quite a good job, and the local government is known for screwing things up.

      Sometimes government run items are good, sometimes bad. It is really just a case by case basis and should be left as such as apposed to a blanket generalization.

    18. Re:I'm not sure if I'll ever understand this by danrees · · Score: 1

      1. National defence 2. Police 3. Health system - oh sorry, you need to buy your right to life in the US!

    19. Re:I'm not sure if I'll ever understand this by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I can only guess your trian of thought got skewed between your brain and the key board.

      possibly the same place you lost the ability to spell correctly.

      I'm not against people who want to put their kids in private schools, I'm against the government giving money to non-accountable, for-profit organizations.

      The following logic doesn't quite work:
      Per student allocation for funding public education = voucher system

      A per student allocation for public education would give schools with more students more money to education them with and less money to schools with fewer students, but the achievable education should be relatively even because of the even funding. Where I live, we have some cities that are closing down schools because they can't afford to operate them because they are in low income areas, while a few of the rich suburbs have spent millions of dollars (high schools mind you) on football fields and sporting events.

      To answer your final question: No, I do not want standardized no child left behind testing. It is a meaningless test and is designed to convey to the standard uninformed boobs amongst us that public education is failing and we should dismantle or overhaul the system in support of private for profit education......if no child left behind isn't fixed, I give the conservatives 10 years to fuck us all on this.

    20. Re:I'm not sure if I'll ever understand this by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Try to name three things the Government does good.

      Evidently, education is not one of those things. Unless, of course, you went to private school.

    21. Re:I'm not sure if I'll ever understand this by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I drink tap water every day & have my whole life.

      Tap water isnt any healthier when its packaged under a brand-name... its only water afterall

      as for the power, just have a look at Enron vis-a-vis their wholesale blackmailing of the entire state of California... more than just transition pains id say.

      sure all this gets paid for somewhere, but id rather have certain things run by govt than not especially if govt can do it better, safer and cheaper... otherwise why have a government at all?

      i would hate to have to depend on SBC/TW/DisneySoft inc. for drinking water and/or electricity.

    22. Re:I'm not sure if I'll ever understand this by ArsonSmith · · Score: 1

      He he, that's funny. At least I have the option to by my right to life rather than die waiting in line for the government to provide substandard health care. Sorry after a year and a half of waiting for the Government, supposedly high quality health care from the VA hospital, I went out and paid to have some critical work done to fix a bone infection that could have paralyzed me had I waited much longer.

      With public services you are descendant on the good will of the people providing the service with little motivation other than their best intentions. They get paid either way.

      At least with private industry you have a standard basis to judge someones bias, Greed. Best intentions or not they are out to put food on the table, roof over the head and a Porche in the driveway. As long as you can look at any service with the idea that they are trying to get money from me and would probably like to continue to get money from me then you can use that knowledge to help negotiate.

      Otherwise you are stuck with people hired at salary and have a lose set of minimum standards they have to maintain to keep their job. Sorry it promotes maintaining the minimum standard.

      --
      Paying taxes to buy civilization is like paying a hooker to buy love.
    23. Re:I'm not sure if I'll ever understand this by ArsonSmith · · Score: 1

      Answer this then, why do for profit private schools with less funding than public schools turn out much better students?

      I'll give you 'an' answer. profit motive. Rather than just being given money these schools have to show real results in order to attract more students. You need more than just per student allocation, you need a choice in what school to send your kids to. Otherwise you are stuck with the good hearted honest will of the school board and the bureaucracy born of it. At least profit motive is consistent in the private sector. How many truly good hearted and honest politicians do you know of?

      --
      Paying taxes to buy civilization is like paying a hooker to buy love.
  64. Had this been applied to electricity... by Colonel+Panic · · Score: 2, Informative

    What if back in the 1920's laws were passed to ensure that public electrical projects couldn't be setup to compete with private industry?

    We wouldn't have had the TVA, BPA and Rural electrification. Many rural areas would probably still be without electricity.

    Interestingly enough, the Bush admin wants to get rid of the BPA (Bonneville Power Admin) that runs the dams in the Northwest. Doing so will amount to a 30% rate increase for electric customers in the Northwest. So much for the free market...

    1. Re:Had this been applied to electricity... by mhollis · · Score: 1

      Actually, it may have been applied to electricity prior to the 1930s, which was the era of Big Government Projects, which built the TVA and started the REA (Rural Electrification Administration) projects that took electricity to over 95% of US households.

      It was during the Great Depression that the electric companies told the government that they did not want to have to pay for building an infrastructure where they could not make a profit. They also told the government that, they would not build a huge electrification system (in the Tennessee Valley) without guarantees that they would be able to profitably sell the electricity (that area had low population and it would cost a whole lot of money to build the long lines to carry electricity from its source -- initially hydroelectric dams -- to large cities where one could sell the power).

      The government, under the New Deal Democrats wanted large projects that would put hundreds and thousands to work during the Depression. So they made deals with big businesses and guaranteed profits, making electrical companies into highly-regulated monopilies that were guaranteed a steady income in exchange for taking on these risks. This worked. We now have a nationwide electrical grid that does work, more or less because government and business worked together back then. Also, many thousands of out-of-work Americans were employed.

      So I think your rhetorical question is an apples-to-oranges issue, though a good one. Governments did create these cable and telephone monopolies and do regulate them. The difference here is that their profits are not regulated like the electrical utilities of yore, with guarantees of rate hikes only on the basis of maintaining specific profit ranges. I don't think that electrical companies, in the 1930s (the era that I'm covering in my comments) did anything to prevent municipalities from starting electrical companies, either for power generation, transmission or distribution.

      One of the big issues here is that these monopolies want to prevent areas that are potential profit centers for these monopolies from developing a service that could compete with their offerings. In the case of electrification, rural areas that did not have electricity were wired up with the government guaranteeing loans and rate increases to cover the expense. With respect to the TVA, the risk was assumed by government in a similar way to help pay for a massive project that the utility companies could ill afford to start during a depression and to also guarantee rights-of-way and payment to construct transmission lines to areas where the electricity could be sold.

      I note that the New Hampshire bills promote

      the practice of community-based Wi-Fi. I would strongly suggest that this is due to the mostly rural nature of the State, even though their only major city, Manchester, is included. Obviously, the intent is to push the high-tech sector in New Hampshire, to the extent that the communities in question have taxpayers that want to foot the bill.

      Another "oddity" about New Hampshire is that many of the towns in that State have "absolute Democracy" in government, where one goes to a Town Meeting and votes measures up or down. All persons of voting age are welcome to attend (in the town I lived in, one did not even have to be registered to vote in the elections). While Manchester does have a representative form of government, and not all towns in that State are governed that way, the tradition of strong local elective in governance is a big factor in New Hampshire politics and in New England in general.

      Look carefully at where these big corporations want this law. You will see big cities where sewing up a monopoly on WiFi will be very profitable. In areas that are largely rural, where the pie is not so tasty, you won't find this kind of lobbying going on.

      --
      Gods don't kill people, people with gods kill people.
  65. Larry says... by tooloftheoligarchy · · Score: 3, Informative

    1.) This legislation is despicable.

    2.) Don't take my word for it. Listen to Prof. Lessig's first podcast for a thoroughly considered explanation of why this is not in our best interest.

  66. Who owns the highways? by CompSci101 · · Score: 2

    Oh, that's right. The government.

    Who maintains them? Oh, that's right, the taxpayers.

    Who makes money off them? Well, lessee: there's UPS and FedEX and the USPS and many small shipping companies and Greyhound and...

    Who makes money off the cable network? Oh, that's right: Comcast and a few others.

    Who makes money off the phone network? Oh, that's right: Verizon and a few others.

    Why am I being so pedantic? Because the lies are such that they can be seen through by a 5-year-old if you just have the will to open your eyes and stop jabbering about how any government involvement in the economy is socialist/communist and, ultimately, a Bad Thing(tm). The above examples are probably proof enough that an open system is better for capitalism in the end -- i.e., the overall size of the market, not just the vast fortunes a few greedy bastards in control of fundamental networks can hold the system ransom for.

    Didn't taxpayers pay to lay some of these networks to begin with, anyway?

    C

    --
    The Sun is proof that we can't even do fire properly.
  67. Re:This is good news by CmdrGravy · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    Your cat is a fuckin' pussy

  68. If they want 'em to suddenly reverse course by crovira · · Score: 1

    tell 'em that they have to bid for a contract administering it.

    They you'll see all these bills go away.

    --
    MSBPodcast.com The opinions expressed here are my own. If you don't like 'em... Think up your own stuff.
  69. Municipal Cable and Internet Parallels by Gallenod · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Current initiatives for municipal broadband have a lot in common with previous attempts to set up municipal cable systems, not the least of which is that the same companies (Cox, Viacom, Adelphia, etc.) are involved.

    Municipal cable TV proposals aren't completely dead, they've just gone out of style. However, The city of Burlington, Vermont, is petitioning the state public service board (http://www.timesargus.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?A ID=/20050214/NEWS/502140334/1003/NEWS02) for permission to set up its own cable television service. The difference between this and the broadband proposals is that Adelphia is claiming that establishing a municipal cable network would be "overbuild," while with the broadband they're claiming that allowing a municipality to set up a broadband network would then prevent commercial companies from entering the market.

    What do they want? If it's open markets, they should be willing to compete with municipal projects on a level playing field (i.e. one where the city can't subsidise their system through tax revenues).

    If they champion "first-to-post" efficiency, then whoever builds the network first should be able to reap the benefits. Given government's alleged inefficiencies, that may mean that even if a city builds a cable or wireless network, they'd eventually have to sell it to a commercial provider if it becomes a liability to the city.

    All it will take is one state allowing this before it becomes a national issue with a fight in Congress. The big cable companies are fighting this state to state at the moment, but Vermont is a very independent-minded state. IF they let Burlington proceed it wouldn't be the first time they've told an industry co-op to buzz off and set a precedent for any city that wants to do something similar either with cable or IP. I expect Adelphia to pull out every weapon they can find to stop them, but I'm hoping, as with the sign restriction laws, land development rules, and the non-returnable bottle ban, that Vermont holds its ground and lets Burlington take Adelphia on head to head.

    They may ultimately fail, but I'd rather see them go down in a fair fight than see the project get bound, gagged, and tossed in Lake Champlain before it can get to the arena.

    --

    TLR

    A man no more knows his destiny than a tea leaf knows the history of the East India Company
  70. sweet by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    if the Red states think it's a good idea to lock themselves in prison and ban Miniciple broadband, then good. In fact, lets take it one step further. If they don't want their freedom to choose, then at the next election, let's not count their votes. How's the for freedom of speech and choice.

  71. Re:I don't think governments should be competing.. by managerialslime · · Score: 1
    What is being banned is the local government taking tax dollars from people who don't want to pay for "free" access. The question here is whether the government should be in this business.

    (/sarcasm) After all, they've done such a good job at maintaining necessary investments in our electrical grid. (/end sarcasm).

    There are two options today for achieving community-wide wireless coverage.

    First, trust the for-profit companies to do their part. (That they will do in some places.)

    Second, ANY educational, religious, or other non-profit organization can found a membership-based organization consisting of voluntary members whose dues cover bother their use and services to those who can't afford the service. Such an organization could either build the towers or contract out to the for-profits.

    AARP and AAA and Sierra Club are all examples of very different organizations whose services delivered far exceed their narrow original core mission.

    While I am in favor of taxes for police, fire, public schools, defense, and social services, I'm not so sure about taxes for universal wireless coverage in a nation where 43 million people have no health care coverage.

    --
    Live Long and Prosper - Thanks Leonard. You are missed.
  72. Bad Economics by Anthony+Liguori · · Score: 1

    Municipal wireless is really just about a municipality subsidizing businesses. That's why they do it. Subsidizing businesses leads to more businesses moving in, which leads to more jobs, a better local economy, and re-election.

    Why not offer a tax break then? Tax breaks have a long-term cost. You lose that revenue for as long as you're willing to offer the break. Wireless provides a "holy grail" in subsidizes though because the theory is that you spent a fixed amount, recoop that cost, and then the system pays for itself.

    Money doesn't just appear out of thin air. Where do the subsidizes come from? Opportunity cost of the local broadband providers. You're asking one company to bear the brunt of breaks for other companies. It's just not inheritly fair.

    There are two additional problems. 1) What happens when the municipality realizes they can generate revenue by increasing the cost of broadband? 2) Where does the money come from when the system needs to be completely revamped for the next break-through generation of technology?

    I think what will happen is the programs will succeed in the short term, but begin to fail miserably five years from now.

    1. Re:Bad Economics by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Banning someone from providing a service is communism. Defending a private monopoly is worse than that. A private monopoly is not acountable. Neither before the voters nor before the market. A duopoly is only marginaly beetter.

      If it's bad economics, let the market decide. If people are willing to pay a part of their bill through taxes, so be it. At the end it may help the local economy. If the established monopolist wants a peace of it, let them compete. Or why not partner with the government for the initial costs - set a fixed price for services afterwards. Many options, but lobbying to ban other players from competeing is fascism. That was exactly the economic model of the National Socialist German Workers Party.

  73. Libertarians are a funny lot by CaptainZapp · · Score: 0, Troll
    OK, just so I get this straight:

    Libertarians want no government intervention for nothing and as little as possible laws as possible.

    At the same time they rely on the government to make laws, which prohibits the public to act in its best interest.

    Maybe I'm unclear about the concept, but this sounds like a bunch of fucking hypocrites to me.

    --
    ich bin der musikant

    mit taschenrechner in der hand

    kraftwerk

    1. Re:Libertarians are a funny lot by Frosty-B-Bad · · Score: 1

      yes, you are unclear, they want *less* government intervention, not zero. they belive the government should help the citizens not block their progress, life and liberties.

      i'm not a libertarian, but there http://www.lp.org/website makes for a good read. good ideas.. to bad 'man' has to follow threw with the ideas, and that won't happen with big money being put in there pockets.

  74. I live in Tallahassee, we already have Canopy. by newdamage · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Currently in Tallahassee you can get free wireless internet both downtown and at the airport. It's called Canopy, and it basically requires you to access a website first and then it connects you. It's quite convienent in the airport while you're waiting for a plane, I haven't had a chance to use it much downtown yet.

    Also, just for reference: Comcast highspeed internet without cable, $55/month. Gotta love monopolies fighting tooth and nail to hang on to their huge profits.

    --
    ce n'est pas un Sig.
    1. Re:I live in Tallahassee, we already have Canopy. by josath · · Score: 1

      Here's a tip for getting lower prices from comcast (at least where I live, in northern california):

      1. Look for ads promising Internet for new customers for 19.99 to 29.99, for 3 to 6 months only (it varies).
      2. Call up comcast and say you want to cancel your internet.
      3. When they ask why, say it's too expensive, and you want to cancel unless there is any way to lower the bill
      4. They will offer you the promotional rate
      5. When promotional rate runs out (after 3 to 6 months, you'll know because your bill increases), go back to step one (they take the higher charges off, don't worry)
      6. ???
      7. Profit!

      I've been doing this for the last two years, and it works great. If they stop doing it, i guess i'll get the slower DSL (you can get 768/128 sbc dsl around here for 29.99 a month), or leech off a neighbor's wireless, heh

      --
      sig? uhh, umm, ok
  75. Community Standards. by rednip · · Score: 5, Insightful
    When I first heard of these 'full profit for telecomm companies' acts, I thought, WOW, how completely self serving of those corporations. While I still think that the legislation is too giving to those companies, I decided to think of what could happen if government controlled Internet access. The community clubs which you speak of carry many restrictions about use, would you like your Internet to work the same way?

    I can imagine that in smaller communities and perhaps larger ones, that 'local decency groups' would force local elected officials to censor objectionable content. Since they would be you ISP it would be easy to administer community standards. I can imagine that political hacks in charge of the network creating 'routing problems' which block opposition candidates, or the local rumor mill. Heck the local police could check on your email, or see which sites you visit. While larger communities might have good separation, smaller ones might even have the police dispatcher as the overnight server support!

    I think that these laws should be written to include 'fair access' in the same way that local telephone companies are starting to open their own access, sort of a carrot and stick approach.

    --
    The force that blew the Big Bang continues to accelerate.
    1. Re:Community Standards. by michaelwigle · · Score: 1

      That's not necessarily a bad thing. I'm on the board of a local community council and folks asked about the possibility of providing free internet access in a local park to attract wealthier home owners to the area. We haven't come to a conclusion yet, but one of the questions I brought up was whether or not the council would censor the access to try to prevent folks from downloading free porn in our parks on their laptops. Or, of course we can just leave the whole network wide open which would certainly require much less thought and effort. I think if a community is going to provide a free service that it should have control over that service. If you don't like the terms, pay for your own wireless connection. They are becoming available all over. Naturally, if a community wants to provide free wireless service and a make a point of leaving it wide open to attract folks who don't want to be censored then that's great too. My main issue is that our government should not be taking away the rights of small communities to provide a service to attract folks just because monopolistic Bells want more money.

    2. Re:Community Standards. by Sylver+Dragon · · Score: 1

      We haven't come to a conclusion yet, but one of the questions I brought up was whether or not the council would censor the access to try to prevent folks from downloading free porn in our parks on their laptops.

      One corollary question to consider with this? Who decides what content should be blocked? Whoever ends up making this decision can wield a lot of power. As people come to rely on the system for access, the body who makes the decisions of what is indecnet will wield a lot of power over what those people see. And does the city wish to contend with people who feel they have been slighted possibly filing suit against the city? I'm all for public internet access, and tend to think that we are probably going to end up there, but the idea of government imposed morality is disturbing. It's far too easy for those who decide what is indecent to push their own moral agenda. (see PRC)

      --
      Necessity is the mother of invention.
      Laziness is the father.
    3. Re:Community Standards. by rednip · · Score: 1
      That's not necessarily a bad thing.
      True, for a single decision, but once you multiple that same issue by thousands of communities, you will find abuses, many of them. One other problem with this issue, is what happens to people who are just outside of the community limits? Telcos are 'forced' to provide access to those who aren't in easily reached areas, should we 'force' communities to provide access to the farmer who isn't in their town? Or what about families who live in new subdivisions just out side of town? I believe that implementing massive community portals, could, in effect, prevent people on the edge of them from getting any high-speed access.
      If you don't like the terms, pay for your own wireless connection
      What if no commercial carrier can find a way to profit off the 10% who are left? Perhaps they wouldn't even find it profiable to have local modem connections, let alone high speed internet.

      Yes, the driving force behind the legislation is primarily greed, but in the end it does make some sense.

      --
      The force that blew the Big Bang continues to accelerate.
    4. Re:Community Standards. by 10101001+10101001 · · Score: 1

      While I agree with your claim that "local decency groups" would likely try to censor such internet access, the fact is that the 1st Amendment, 4th Amendment, and competing ISPs may or may not make this point moot. While the FCC may control broadcasting of shows over public airwaves, internet access is as much broadcasting as any other private communication is which means you're still stuck to the issue of the 1st Amendment not protecting "obscene material" (which is based on "community standards"). The 4th Amendment means that the government run ISP can't monitor your internet access without a warrant (private ISPs can at the risk of being sued over stuff they *don't* block; the logic is that if you check on anyone, you're responsible for checking on everyone, so you're liable for all the stuff you don't catch; I'd guess that you could sue the government over the same basis). Finally, just because the government is giving away free internet access doesn't mean people won't spend money on a more convenient/"free" access, just like municipalities providing water hasn't meant an end to bottled water or various soft drinks. It's just like the discussion of forcing proprietary/open source software on government by banning the opponent software. The best answer is to find the best solution, not try to ban competition so that one side exploits the law to their benefit while the other side suffers. Banning things should be a last resort, for natural competition solves a lot of problems. This is, btw, one reason I believe that municipalities should have laid conduit long ago to let all sorts of companies lay their own wire, avoiding the need to dig up the ground every time a new company comes in to provide a new wire/service. The wire might cost a lot, but getting the permission to dig up thousands to hundreds of thousands of peoples yards and just moving all that dirt costs a lot more.

      --
      Eurohacker European paranoia, gun rights, and h
    5. Re:Community Standards. by rednip · · Score: 1
      First, I'd like to say that the

      is our friend, it along with other formatting tags allowed to us can make a post much easier to read. Even if you post using text you can make a line break once in a while, but I did read your post and I (surprise , surprise) have a couple of comments.

      I'd guess that you could sue the government over the same basis
      Make "government" plural, and times it by thousands, if not tens of thousands. Just the costs to the court systems would make the 'case' for regulation.
      ...just like municipalities providing water hasn't meant an end to bottled water or various soft drinks.
      Not everybody is serviced by municipal water and sewer, many need to dig their own wells and/ or install septic tanks.
      This is, btw, one reason I believe that municipalities should have laid conduit long ago to let all sorts of companies lay their own wire, avoiding the need to dig up the ground every time a new company comes in to provide a new wire/service.
      Have you ever seen a telephone pole? Cable, power, and yes telephone often run over these large outdoor 'conduits'. Most homes have connections directly from them to their house, I don't, but there is a conduit running to my house which the cable line and telephone run though, go outside and check your house's connections out, you might be surprised. Back when cable was just getting up steam many cable companies, to save costs, ran the last 1/4 directly under soil, but that had obvious problems, which directly affected maintenance costs. I don't have the figures, but many communities require conduit as part of their building codes. So perhaps they have been listening to you after all.
      It's just like the discussion of forcing proprietary/open source software on government by banning the opponent software.
      How? Why? That's like claiming that all the tea in china is a mountain rather than a mole hill! (yes I know that doesn't make any sense). Yes, both acts are grown out of a sense of corporate greed, but the arguements for closed source software don't make any sense, while I believe that the agruments against direct government control of internet access do hold up.
      --
      The force that blew the Big Bang continues to accelerate.
    6. Re:Community Standards. by 10101001+10101001 · · Score: 1

      I would have included a line break if I had thought there was a good separation point. Sorry if that made my last post hard to read.

      >>I'd guess that you could sue the government over the same basis
      >Make "government" plural, and times it by thousands, if not tens of thousands. Just the costs to the court systems would make the 'case' for regulation.

      So, you're saying that in a competitive market with thousands, if not tends of thousands, of suppliers that court cases caused by them all being abusive will lead to regulation? I'm not sure exactly how you can jump to the conclusion that municipalities will be any different than every other ISP, except that municipalities will be locally elected and they may or may not be funded with tax dollars (almost all ISPs are funded by tax dollars thanks to the subsidies to lay down cable in the past).

      >>This is, btw, one reason I believe that municipalities should have laid conduit long ago to let all sorts of companies lay their own wire, avoiding the need to dig up the ground every time a new company comes in to provide a new wire/service.
      >Have you ever seen a telephone pole? Cable, power, and yes telephone often run over these large outdoor 'conduits'.

      Have you seen a telephone pole in Beijing? The use of telephones as a "conduit" plus the lax enforcement of requiring notification has resulted in a "rats nest" of wires with some drooping near all the way to the ground. The fact is, telephone poles really aren't that great as a conduit for this reason as well as the risks of damage by weather. Of course the argument could be said that underground conduits and fault zones don't mix, but fault zones are the exception throughout most municipalities.

      So, I'd call telephone polls a weak conduit at best. They might make sense to connect municipalities together, but once you're in town it makes more sense to disperse whatever conglomerate signals you have into separate wires. Of course, maybe the answer is one wire to the door step then a box to split the wire into power, telephone, cable, etc. Even then, you'd likely want to be able to upgrade the conduits to homes from time to time. I'm just entirely sure if it's cheaper to lay down empty conduit now or to rely on replacing lines on telephone wires + the cost of repairing downed lines throughout the year.

      >>It's just like the discussion of forcing proprietary/open source software on government by banning the opponent software.
      >How?

      Municipalities are fundamentally about group efforts to do things. They're a community, just like the OSS community. At the same time, proprietary service companies are not owned by companies. So, the actors are analogous. The objective in question is providing a service instead of software, and how one group (proprietary) wants to ban the other (community) for their own benefit.

      >Why?

      Because banning something outright doesn't make sense. Forcing municipalities to compete with other proprietary firms sounds fine. But it doesn't sound like that's what's being discussed.

      >the arguements for closed source software don't make any sense, while I believe that the agruments against direct government control of internet access do hold up.

      Why doesn't the arguments for closed source software make sense? Well, fundamentally it has to do with cost/benefit. In most cases, the long term aspect of government means that they will continue to rely on the same thing for ages and thereby become dependent on software which they may or may not be updatable in the future. Even with open software, the cost to continuously update software can be prohibitive. The real objective then should be to find software that does its job well and doesn't need to be updated. When a new task arises, a new tools should be found. So, that adds on the requirement of flexible access to the raw data of any other tool used. So long as those requirements are met, OSS and CSS are able to adequately c

      --
      Eurohacker European paranoia, gun rights, and h
    7. Re:Community Standards. by rednip · · Score: 1

      So, you're saying that in a competitive market with thousands, if not tends of thousands, of suppliers that court cases caused by them all being abusive will lead to regulation?

      No, imagine if you could only get food from the town hall and only your town hall, would that make each of those town halls 'competetive'? I think not. What if you lived between communities?

      I'm not sure exactly how you can jump to the conclusion that municipalities will be any different than every other ISP... Have you seen a telephone pole in Beijing?

      Odd that you mentioned Beijing, where the government has tight controls over what the internet can an can not be used for. Which is really 'the heart' of my arguement. If I need to explain futher, well then 'you must be new here' :). If you want to defend against my arguement you must tell me how and why this would not be misused. Sure eventually these many of these cities would get sued out of the ISP business, and thus leaving a patchwork of connected and unconnected commununities, which is my second point; 'spotty connections and access'.

      Have you seen a telephone pole in Beijing? The use of telephones as a "conduit" plus the lax enforcement of requiring notification has resulted in a "rats nest" of wires with some drooping near all the way to the ground.

      No I haven't been to Beijing, but then when I step out my door in America, I find neat well ordered telephone poles, which are owned by a private company which charges for their use, repairs and maintaines them. Sure, it is better to dig long trenches and place pipes, many comunities require this (like NYC, which was one of the first).

      I'm just entirely sure if it's cheaper to lay down empty conduit now or to rely on replacing lines on telephone wires + the cost of repairing downed lines throughout the year.

      Just because you can't see it doesn't mean that and underground conduit doesn't need maintence. However, I do think that it is better long term policy and probally costs less, that's why many communities require underground utilitites on all new construction, or major overhauls. BTW, it is never 'cheaper' to build out something that you are not using. Perhaps some planning is good, and perhaps even purchasing right of way, but laying empty pipe is just a waste. If wireless really takes off the only connections people will need to their doorstep would be power, water, and sewer (heck, if our houses get green enough even those connections might disappear. Then, all that conduit you laid down empty, would just be one more thing to dig up.

      Municipalities are fundamentally about group efforts to do things. They're a community, just like the OSS community.

      Change that to: Municipalities are fundamentally about group efforts to control things., then you'll see the fundimental difference. Just because two phrases use the same word doesn't mean they are simular in nature. i.e. "prick you finger; finger your prick".

      Ie, you're actually stuck to "community standards" on what you can talk about. I agree that the thought of being limited by "community standards" does frightening me a bit,...

      It should frighten you alot. I might be 'stuck' to that point, but it's like saying that someone who just fell off of a building is 'stuck' to the pavement, it's just an overwelming fact that cannot be ignored away.

      ...at the same time I won't just assume that a section of government that's competing against other private businesses

      Governments do not compete, they are a monopoly, and need to be heavily regulated. Otherwise an appethetic majority can allow a community to step on the rights of the indivual in order to push the agenda of a vocal minority.

      --
      The force that blew the Big Bang continues to accelerate.
    8. Re:Community Standards. by 10101001+10101001 · · Score: 1

      To at least answer your questions:

      >In many small towns, intrusion into people's private lives would be simple, undetectable and sometimes even politically advantagous. How would you prevent this.

      The same way you prevent it now with private companies? Ie, you don't really except hope that someone catches the company/government is doing it, and then they're punished. If the problem is punishing the people in government who do such, that's one of the problems that needs to be fixed.

      >Many small poor communities and those just outside of various limits would have no access at all. How would you prevent this. Would you rely on the competitive process picking up the scraps which is served by no community.

      What's providing small poor communities with internet now? Companies? As a result of regulation? Why's that have to change because some municipalities start offering service as well?

      >As telecomms, companies must match a certain quality of service, do you believe that this quality would be improved by allowing numerous small communities be the primary access points for a service which we need more every passing day.

      I think in some areas it'd improve and in others it'd not improve. The only way I see there being an innate worsening of quality of service is if telecomms are unable/unwilling to provide service to small communities because they can no longer rely on more densely packed municipalities to "subsidize" the cost to rural areas. Of course, telecomms could just charge more in rural areas. That's basically what you'd expect in the free market.

      >how would you allow for a free and open intenet, when it would be so easy to implement 'community standards', both by actual blocking and by lowering the QOS to the point which it would be unusable.

      I'm not sure. How are we holding it up now? So far there's been, I believe, three different obscenity censoring acts by Congress. As far as I'm aware, in the public and private sector the extent of all such acts has been overturning and content filtering at libraries and schools; as far as I'm aware, adults can request/demand the filtering be turned off but children cannot.

      So, I'd begin to question why you believe that more public sector access would mean anything but maybe a law requiring that content filters be enabled by default unless an adult request them turned off. In fact, I'd assume that whether municipality ISPs are created or not, such regulation will be imposed on private ISPs at some point. Why? Because it's not like an ISP being a private company is going to slow down the crusade of "concerned parents" to force content filtering on as many people as they can. I don't see how the public sector will be any better except that there's a strong case for 4th amendment rights if a public sector ISP tries to do content filtering.

      >Most of your solutions to the issues seem to include laywers, courts, and lawsuits. I agree that they will sue, and in the end communities will back off of these plans, leaving themselves to pay off huge legal bills, again with public money, not to mention the loss on much of the equipment. Are you a Lawyer, who's pocket isn't heavy enough, if not then do you believe that they need more money? Sometimes it's best to legislate before something becomes a problem.

      Legislation is part of the problem. We legislate regulation to stop public ISPs. Then we legislate regulation to stop civil rights on private ISPs. I agree that all of this just leads to more lawyers being paid. And I don't see a solution to the problem, since we have idiots as politicians, elected by people who are obsessed with controlling what other people see. Short of a bloody revolt, the lawyers are going to be paid money one way or another. The only saving grace if it's a private ISP is that the only money from your pocket that goes through the ISP to laywers is either subsidies from taxes or whatever amount of money, if any, you pay them for service. So, choose a private ISP even if there is a public ISP available. And bitch if you're paying money to support the public ISP when not using it. Happy hunting with the lawsuits one way or another.

      --
      Eurohacker European paranoia, gun rights, and h
  76. Since Adam Smith, the balance has changed by panurge · · Score: 4, Interesting
    We are still working on the outdated idea that government is big and we need to be protected from it, while business is small and needs free access to markets to flourish. This may be true still in a few places in the world, but increasingly the big government we need to be protected from is large companies.

    Case in point: in our town, Walmart wanted to build on a green field site. By the time they got around to it zoning rules had changed, but guess what? Our small municipality could not afford the legal fees to take on Walmart. Big corporate crushing small government.

    And this is the same thing again. The fact is, if small municipalities can afford to provide broadband at reasonable rates, the private suppliers should easily be able to match them. Because private enterprise is so much more efficient than public enterprise, isn't it?

    Well, pardon me while I beg to differ. Why should private enterprise, with its private airplanes, hugely overpaid execs, vast corporate dick-swinging-contest headquarters, and layers of management, be so much more efficient than small community efforts where the management overhead is minimal and the project manager isn't spending most of his or her time trying to do down the internal competition for the coveted corner office job?

    Private enterprise is very good at delivering capital goods cheaply, but actually not always terribly good at delivering services cheaply.

    It is hard to understand on what basis private companies have the right to prevent citizens banding together to co-operate on projects, whether it be putting up a community hall or a local broadband service. Perhaps a constitutional lawyer could explain it, but an expert on the cash flow of lobby companies might do better.

    --
    Panurge has posted for the last time. Thanks for the positive moderations.
    1. Re:Since Adam Smith, the balance has changed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why do people who want to relinquish their freedoms call government 'community' or the like? To me, a community is far beyond the government.

      I have no problems with communities (not government) doing projects for broadband, etc on a private basis. I do however have a problem with government doing it. Government and big corporations both want control over us. Trading one for the other doesn't solve anything.

      If we can stop either from ruining what could be a really great thing now that would be worthwhile.

    2. Re:Since Adam Smith, the balance has changed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why should private enterprise, with its private airplanes

      The Marine Corps has bid out a new contract for some VIP helicopters, including the one the President uses. They'll build 23 airframes, of which I think only 16 will actually see routine service. Total cost: $6.1 billion. $265 million per vehicle, about ten times the price of a Gulfstream IV bizjet.

      hugely overpaid execs

      The Presidential salary is $250k / year. Many corporate execs have exactly that salary. Some other execs famously get $1/year. Of course, corporate executive compensation is rarely about salary alone. The same is true of the President (and other government officials). Neither group is in it for the salary.


      vast corporate dick-swinging-contest headquarters


      Ever been to Washington and seen those buildings? It costs $52 million a year just to run the White House. (That includes $8 million for maintenance, heating, electricity, and so on, plus $4M in "services". A mere $630,000 is allocated for domestic staff overtime, never mind the base staff expenses.)

      The Federal government employs over 1.9 million people. That calls for a pretty big building.

      and layers of management

      Rule of thumb in a corporation is five layers of management. (This even became a faddish number thanks to one of those trendy management books in the early 90s.)

      There are 15 GS grades in the government management pay scale (with ten steps in each). That's on top of the WS ("Wage Scale") levels for the mere workers. About 3/5 of Federal workers are managerial, which is twice the proportion in the general employed population.

      project manager isn't spending most of his or her time trying to do down the internal competition

      You might have noticed events in the US called "elections". It's a truism that the President never gets anything done in the last two years of his first term because he's too busy campaigning for reelection.

      This claim has to be the most amusing point in your post. Yes, surely the best place to avoid workplace politics is to work among the politicans...

  77. No, you failed it. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    YAPF (Yet Another Pathetic Failure)

  78. Freedom by famazza · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Individuals have all the same rights. But companies have more rights then individuals.

    That's the so called democracy in the United States.

    --

    -=-=-=-=
    I know life isn't fair, but why can't it ever be un-fair in MY favor!?
    1. Re:Freedom by dodongo · · Score: 2, Insightful

      And don't forget the ever-important subclassificaion of "individuals", in which all individuals are equal, but some are more equal than others.

    2. Re:Freedom by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "But companies have more rights th[a]n individuals."

      Where do you get this idea? Corporations have lots of restrictions on them that would be regarded as serious abridgement of individual rights.

  79. Re:Shoulda seen it coming by kiwidefunkt · · Score: 0

    -1 troll? Some people have no sense of humor. Lighten up!

    --
    www.kiwilyrics.com - a wiki for lyrics
  80. We're turning into the Ferengi by HangingChad · · Score: 0

    Pretty soon we're going to be pledging allegiance to our profit margin and shareholder interest instead of the flag.

    --
    That's our life, the big wheel of shit. - The Fat Man, Blue Tango Salvage
  81. Facism Alive And Well In The USA by cannuck · · Score: 1, Interesting

    Its amazing how the USA's Facist unperpinnings show through the "smoke and mirrors" now and then. The BOYS have been working on this for years. At first they wanted to own the internet and when that failed - they then started to give the elected BOYS enough money and BJ's to stop others (meaning those dirty masses-us) from ensuring that the internet will always be a place for free expression of ideas. Yesterday the USA courts ruled that during elections candidates cannot attack corporations for pollution and other destructive behaviour!!

  82. It would prevent govt provision of the service... by blorg · · Score: 1

    ...the fact that they are charging for it, (even if making a profit), is irrelevant. The idea is that the government can unfairly compete with private interests; however this would also have the potential to ban, for example, free Wifi in libraries.

  83. Wow...this kind of stinks by jcdick1 · · Score: 1

    I didn't read the article, but I hope this doesn't hit Michigan. Here in Wyandotte, a 'burb of Detroit, we have our own power, water and cable TV systems. With the cable comes a competitive internet service, 3Mb/512Kb. The system is open to competition, so I could get Comcast cable internet, if I want, as I understand it. But I like getting my my utilities all on one bill. I just wish the state utilities commission had let them buy the local phone 30 years ago or so. Then I could have everything there.

    --
    What?
  84. Re:I don't think governments should be competing.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

    "I don't think the governmnet should be protecting people from other parts of government."

    That, sir, was hilarious. I'll put you down as "not a fan of checks and balances" then, shall I?

  85. Re:I don't think governments should be competing.. by Rod+Beauvex · · Score: 1

    The private sector takes care of everybody's needs just fine, thank you very much.

    So where's his broadband then?

  86. How is this Different from Other Town Services? by dmarx · · Score: 1

    A community is simply a group of individuals. If those individuals decide to pool their money together for community wide broadband Internet access, how is that different from those individuals pooling their money together for schools, or parks, or utilities (franchise agreements)?

    --
    "Do I dare disturb the universe?"
  87. Wifi is where I'm interested... by jester22c · · Score: 1
    I already have a 3Mb cable connection at home and enough T3s at work to keep me satisfied. The interest I would take would be in a public access wireless connection.

    The information age is relying more and more on the internet for interconnectivity and we see broadband being meshed into more and more devices each year. I don't want local municipalities to try and compete with the big telcoms (they are already being paid off by them to retain their monopoly in my area). Why not offer wireless within the heart of the city as a public service? Heck I'd even pay $50/yr for it if the range was good enough. Wireless is the direction we're headed anyway so I really see this as inevitable.

    I'm not going to use a wireless connection (wireless networking--yes) as my primary method of internet access but having bluetooth while I'm out and about in town (for my cell, pda, laptop or whatever) would be great. That is the direction they need to go in.

  88. Mod UP! by Prince+Vegeta+SSJ4 · · Score: 1
    wish I had Mod points today, there are probably instances where government run facilities are effecient and cost effective. But I've never seen any. Perhaps someone can chime in, but a couple of (BAD) examples I can think of from cities that I've lived in.

    Atlanta: wastewater treatment system - even with all of the new development in the past 15 years, the wastewater system had gotten so bad that the EPA was fining them tens of thousands per day in some instances. And this is WATER folks.

    DC: Drinking water systems contaminated with lead, that city officials knew about and didn't warn the public. This is W-A-T-E-R meant for consumption.

    I used these examples because I am familiar with both of them (Worked on a CE study in Atlanta) and am involved with Waste MGMT in DC.

    1. Re:Mod UP! by rabel · · Score: 1

      Off the top of my head, here's a pretty good example, New York City Water System

      How about city parks and recreation? Austin Parks

      That's just off the top of my head... sure there's always waste in any beaurocracy, but that doesn't necessarily mean it's a bad thing. Waste can always be cleaned-up with good management. City Parks usually cannot be created without the ... uh.. well, without a city and I for one really appreciate greenbelts and public spaces.

      How about federal parks? Been to one? You should try it sometime. Take the free tours, they're always educational, even if you do feel like a nerd with all the old folks and 5 year olds.

  89. Cui Bono? by ronfar · · Score: 1
    As a libertarian, I think libertarians need to be more careful about which fights they get involved in and even on which side they get involved in. To a careless person this may look like a case of corporations versus government. However, we are talking about Telcos here, which have historically used their clout with the government to up their profits at the expense of free markets. (I give you the Cato Institutes: UNNATURAL MONOPOLY: CRITICAL MOMENTS IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE BELL SYSTEM MONOPOLY).

    In reality Cable and Telephone companies have been in bed with the government for so long I expect they have many children running around, monstrous, flesh-eating children.

    What is this really about? Increased centralization of government authority. In other words, this is the state government usurping the authority of city governments. As a libertarian, I see this as a bad thing. Unfortunately, many libertarians seem to be wandering in the wilderness lately, seeing themselves not as proponents of increased liberty, which necessitates weakened government, but rather as knee-jerk pro-business.

    If you are a libertarian and you support this law, you should ask yourself, which is better for liberty a strong, centralized government that looks out for its cronies in business or a weak, decentralized government.

    --
    All the creatures will die, And all the things will be broken. That's the law of samurai. (Jubai, 1605)
  90. Re:I don't think governments should be competing.. by Anita+Coney · · Score: 1

    Oh yeah, I'd guess that about thirty seconds after that little city set up its own ISP Communists would take over our country! Maybe less. Just like in the great movie, "Red Dawn"! It's a good thing you warned me.

    --
    If someone says he and his monkey have nothing to hide, they almost certainly do.
  91. Re:I don't think governments should be competing.. by 91degrees · · Score: 1

    Okay.

  92. Touchdown! by UES · · Score: 2, Funny

    As we all know, Privately owned things can always deliver better service.

    As evidence, I offer the fact that the Privately owned Cincinnati Bengals ALWAYS defeat the Community owned Green Bay Packers.

    1. Re:Touchdown! by anonicon · · Score: 1

      Here here! And they win more divisional championships, have more Hall of Famers, go to more Super Bowls, and have a higher winning percentage too! Whoo-hoo, pass me some more of them shrooms!

  93. Thank God. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    That's all I can say. After watching my GF (Yes I have one) fight with the utility company here in Arkansas because after swapping the meter, her bill jumped $300 one month and being told by the head supervisor "he ain't gonna adjust the bill" even after they dropped the ball for more than 6 months. After going to the Attorney general she was told he has no say so over utilities company what so ever. Her last bet is the mayors office which is still to be determined. Point is there is no body to regulate these guy's and utility companies generally don't have even anywhere close to remotely a good customer service reputation.

    1. Re:Thank God. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      >Arkansas

      Your problems begin with the fact that you live in *Arkansas* and do not end at the Mayor's office.
      Move to someplace civilized.

  94. They could ... by pavon · · Score: 4, Interesting

    but then they couldn't fund it using tax-payer dollars. That is half of the appeal of municipal internet access - it is "cheap" or "free" because it is being subsidized by people who don't use it (those without computers), or who use it and are paying a disproportionate amount of the costs (the wealthy). The local telcos and cable companies are definately not providing the best bang-per-buck possible, mostly because there is not enough competition. But a small coop has it's own inefficiencies, and I would not expect them to be able to do much better than the existing broadband services on price - without sweetheart price-setting legislation forcing the hardline owners to offer their lines to the coop at whatever the politicians think is a "fair" price.

    That said, even though I would not support government broadband in my community, I do not like these laws. I am a pragmatic liberterian but I also believe in democracy formost. If these comunities want thier towns to provide broadband, that is their decision to make. The federal government has no place telling the states what services they can and can't offer, and the states have no place telling the counties/towns what services they can and can't offer. Besides, the fact that there is such demand from the comunity for these services shows that the existing monopolies are not serving the people well, and creating legisation to enshrine them further is not the answer.

    1. Re:They could ... by unixbugs · · Score: 1

      but then they couldn't fund it using tax-payer dollars

      What a relief... I was beginning to believe there was no end to what could be funded tax payer dollars...

      --
      You are about to give someone a piece of your mind, something which you can ill afford...
    2. Re:They could ... by battjt · · Score: 1

      My research shows I could start a small ISP and run it profitably in our ares for a time, but then experience shows that the phone companies will show up and run me out of business.

      I can compete at their current rates, but can not compete at the rates they will offer.

      Someone has to lose money to get reasonable services and rates to my area. No private invester will do that.

      Joe

      --
      Joe Batt Solid Design
    3. Re:They could ... by An+Onerous+Coward · · Score: 1

      I think there's a problem with your analysis, mostly stemming from the fact that the benefits of ubiquitous and cheap broadband are bestowed even upon those who generally don't use computers. Ideally, Internet access would benefit everyone through better communication between citizens, government, and businesses, better education, more efficient government services, the attractiveness of a wired city to new businesses, etc. If everyone in town can reach you on the 'Net, it becomes more attractive for public and private entities to start offering more Internet-enabled services.

      The question of "subsidies" is a tricky one, because a government might be pouring millions a year into a service like Internet access, but the overall savings vastly outweigh the costs. While the money spent is easy to quantify, the savings are not.

      I think it's much akin to the situation of public roads: the benefits of having a road system are tremendous, but it's not easy for a "road provider" to recoup enough of that value and make privatized roads work.

      --

      You want the truthiness? You can't handle the truthiness!

    4. Re:They could ... by sysadmn · · Score: 1

      Except, of course, that there are NO Muni networks funded with public money (i.e., general tax receipts). At best, the muni sells bonds and uses revenue to repay the bond over the long term.

      --
      Envy my 5 digit Slashdot User ID!
    5. Re:They could ... by PMuse · · Score: 1

      . . . municipal internet access . . . is "cheap" or "free" because it is being subsidized by people who don't use it (those without computers), or who use it and are paying a disproportionate amount of the costs (the wealthy).

      Most services provided by local government are only used by part of the population (e.g. roads for those who don't drive, schools for the childless, parks for troglodytes, libraries for the TV zombies, ball parks for the non-sports fans, recreation centers for the lazy). This is why unanimous agreement is seldom required for government to make decisions.

      If these comunities want thier towns to provide broadband, that is their decision to make.

      Amen, brother. Municipal broadband is certainly less of a boondogle than some of the things communities do fund (e.g. sports stadiums) and will do at least as much for the enjoyment of citizens and the improvement of the local economy. I hope more communities choose their own best interests over those of the private industry would-be monopolists. Their greed is not our problem. Or rather, it is our problem, so let's solve it.

      --
      "We reject as false the choice between our safety and our ideals." --The American President (20.1.2009)
    6. Re:They could ... by DavidTC · · Score: 5, Insightful
      I agree with you, but I think there's something you aren't considering:

      With public wifi, the costs are an internet connection, and various adapters. (Don't have to pay for locations, businesses love having a free wifi connection in their business.)

      With for pay, you added 'billing', and 'keeping track of who paid their bill', and all sorts of crap.

      Sticking up a public network might cost, oh, 300 dollars a month, with a startup cost of 5000 dollars. (Probably need a system admin, but, then again, they probably already have an IT guy for the government. Or just have the local high school students volunter to run it.) This is trivially within reach of any town over 200 people.

      Now add billing, and someone to keep track of it. Well, you could do that with income tax, except people don't pay local income tax. There are going to have to be bills sent.

      Now add the fact that keeping track of the people on the network is now a full time job...you need to keep track of MAC addresses or logins or something, and match those up with the billing.

      I mean, you've at least tripled the cost. You've probably added another full-time staff, and you've turned it into a business.

      I mean, imagine the street in front of your house, and all those people who don't use it. Imagine all the streets that you don't use, and how you pay for them. Now imagine that the government could keep track of who used what streets, at least statistically, and just billed everyone for their existimated useage...that would cost a lot more than just having the streets.

      Sometimes, just doing things for everyone is a hell of a lot cheaper than billing people for them. Yes, people without computers will pay for people who have them, but people in cities paied for phone lines in the country, and people without cars pay for roads, people without children pay for schools, etc, etc. A wifi broadband connection is peanuts compared to one road being built on the other side of the state, which you pay for all the time.

      OTOH, my local touristy city has an open wifi network on the square that I think was setup by the Chamber of Commerce. Or just three or four businesses on the square working together. (Of course, I'm talking about a football field worth of coverage here, not a city.)

      --
      If corporations are people, aren't stockholders guilty of slavery?
    7. Re:They could ... by bar-agent · · Score: 1

      less of a boondogle than some of the things communities do fund (e.g. sports stadiums)

      Seattle, right?

      --
      i'd hit it so hard, if you pulled me out you'd be the king of britain [bash.org]
  95. Live Free or Die! by lar3ry · · Score: 1

    NH is listed as a state with repressive laws to prevent municipal WiFi, but that's not really the case. The bill that was passed was actually written to ENCOURAGE such things. http://www.manchesterwireless.org/ is one example of a Citywide Muni net in the state that's famous for its slogan as well as its (in)famous pledge of No Taxes!

    Other commnunities should be able to provide free access like this, but if you let the Comcasts and Verizons have their way, they will destroy this kind of thing before it gets off the ground.

    Now, cable modems and DSL have a lot going for them, and their associated access speed and throughput are useful. But allowing ANYBODY with an old laptop and a wireless card to at least get on the network is very helpful.

    --
    "May I have ten thousand marbles, please?"
  96. From FeesPass Site - New Hampshire by zoward · · Score: 1

    RTFA. This little tidbit was at the bottom of the "New Hampshire" page from freepress.net:

    (Note: HB 653 was reportedly introduced to encourage, rather than discourage, public entry, and it has many positive features. Furthermore, there may be ways to read or clarify some of its provisions that could be interpreted as potentially restrictive.)

    I wonder how many other states' bills include favorable provisions.

    --
    "Can't you see that everyone is buying station wagons?"
  97. Yurp by essreenim · · Score: 1, Troll
    Thanks. Looks like an interesting read. I look forwards to reading it in more detail after I cool my erm processor.

    p.s. I am really annoyed by Wuropean attitudes. I can give you an example. There is an Italian guy I know that is happy to knock anything American on the grounds that it's well. American - from the US - the country of guns and cowboys. Yet he works for anAmerican company and has done for many years. He really is a infuriating. I also know many other people like this. They are just the most ignorant people. Sometimes I wish Michael Moore never wrote so many books or created so many documentaries. (Ignorant) people then make the tragic mistake of assuming that things would be better under Kerry or Gore for exmaple. Both of those muppetsw are also corrupt. Most people in Europe are happy to tell Americans who to vote for even though they never even heard of Ralph Nader for example. They have no idea how it really is. I'm tired of hiding behind my satiracal comments all the time...but actually that's what I'm goona continue to do..

    Come to Yurp, my Yankee friends, land with valleys of golden flowers and blue lakes, and great pron!!

    Fuck Yurp

    1. Re:Yurp by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      There is an Italian guy I know that is happy to knock anything American on the grounds that it's well. American
      Right, whereas no American has ever -- say -- taken umbrage against a foodstuff, simply because it has the word "French" in the name. And why was there this great revelling in anti-French feeling? Well, the French had the nerve to suggest that there weren't WMD in Iraq.

      Which, as it turns out, there weren't.

      Europe has some ignorant kneejerk anti-Americans. The US has equally many ignorant anti-French. (And at least the French can point out that they were right about the WMD).
    2. Re:Yurp by essreenim · · Score: 0, Troll
      Europe has some ignorant kneejerk anti-Americans. The US has equally many ignorant anti-French. (And at least the French can point out that they were right about the WMD).

      Wake up. The French had allot of vested intesrests in keeping Saddam in power - weapons contracts???

      Did it not strike you as strange that China, Russia, and France all opposed invasion and all had money owed to them by Saddam.

      If you think the French have some moral high ground you are wrong. That country is full of racists too I might add. Germany is the only large country in Europe which behaved ethically on the matter.

      The worst part is meeting the ignorant French who think as you do that they are somehow on a higher moral ground than Americans. If anything the French position is worse. It is more deceitful.

    3. Re:Yurp by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And this is why they don't like us. The lack of propper grammar, and the inability to string together a coherant sentence. Oh wait, and a very basic sense of humor, one step above scatological.

    4. Re:Yurp by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wait... Are you saying that fart jokes aren't funny anymore? Oh god, what am I going to do?

  98. The internet was originally built by... by bitingduck · · Score: 1

    ...the US government. Try looking up "arpanet".

    And that's been an absolute disaster-- they didn't anticipate all the spam in my email.

  99. dumbfuck redneck by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Iraq had the Internet too, before the capitalist invasion.

  100. It is in the UK. by Aldric · · Score: 1

    BT have been forced to open the ADSL network, so I'm about to switch to freedom2surf because BT have been disconnecting me constantly lately.

  101. Oregon Municipal Broadband by Mike626 · · Score: 2, Informative
    In Oregon, where the Personal Telco Project has been slowly stitching together a free wifi network in Downtown Portland, the threat to municipal broadband comes in the form of HB 2445.

    This pending bill places some crippling roadblocks in the way of municipal broadband for Oregon. It would require municipalities to have a majority vote in a referendum before providing any such service and would subject the proposed municipal communications providers to open records and open meetings requirements that do not apply to private-sector providers.

    Requirements like those are just the Oregon way. I've lived in many places, and Oregon by far has the most politically active citizenry. While on the surface such requirements may seem appealing in order to protect Oregonians, they might just be the sugar coating a poison pill for municipal wifi.

    The bill also calls for a cost-benefit analysis to be done at the end of three years. Three years is a very short time to see a return on investment. And the process detailed by HB 2445 would need to be repeated for each municipality as the network expands. This sounds like a long and tedious process. By the time anything can be done, the technology to disseminate network connectivity will have changed multiple times.

    Mike.
    http://injoke.org

    --
    http//injoke.org -- Culling The Interesting
    1. Re:Oregon Municipal Broadband by Golpemente · · Score: 1

      If any Oregonians are interested, the public hearing on HB 2445 takes place Wednesday, Feb. 23rd at 8 am in HR B. The bill itself is before the House Business, Labor and Consumer Affairs Committee. Portland is just one area where municipal broadband projects would take a nosedive. Interestingly, this will hurt consumers with few to no choices. I know of at least one small town (Independence) which has been trying to put in a network for some time now. The only broadband to speak of in town is a wireless system. Since the big communications companies seem disinterested in wiring up these areas, restrictions only set back these towns further into the 20th century.

  102. Shouldn't it be my choice? by tkrotchko · · Score: 2, Insightful

    "How can you sit back and trust your local or state government to deliver this service?"

    Whether I do or don't is immaterial.

    The real question is:

    As a resident, as a citizen, isn't it my right to empower my local government to deliver WiFi/Broadband if I desires?

    Perhaps I think my local government does do a good job delivering services.

    To me, the argument about essential versus non-essential services is interesting, but not at all relevant to the discussion here.

    --
    You were mistaken. Which is odd, since memory shouldn't be a problem for you
  103. Yeah, gimme internet like the DMV by Greg@RageNet · · Score: 1

    So you guys want internet from the folks who brought you the shining example of efficiency that is the DMV? That is friggin idiotic.

    At least if a corporation does a bad job it's competetors go out of business. If a government does a bad job it outlaws the competitors.

    -- Greg

    --
    Slashdot, would a spell-checker for posting be too much to ask? It's not rocket science!
    1. Re:Yeah, gimme internet like the DMV by Peyna · · Score: 1

      The DMV is a product of state government, not local governments.

      Local governments tend to be ran fairly well, because they operate on very limited budgets.

      --
      What?
    2. Re:Yeah, gimme internet like the DMV by anonicon · · Score: 1

      "So you guys want internet from the folks who brought you the shining example of efficiency that is the DMV? That is friggin idiotic."

      Would you hold up SBC, or Verizon, or any of the other cell/telecom carriers as models of efficiency? If so, can I ask where you're getting your drugs, because it's obvious they're a lot better than mine.

    3. Re:Yeah, gimme internet like the DMV by fishbowl · · Score: 1

      "So you guys want internet from the folks who brought you the shining example of efficiency that is the DMV?"

      Where I live, the DMV is a real pleasure. They have a computerized customer ticket system that works very well, and before you get your ticket, you are triaged, so that a person who has all his paperwork in order and just needs some simple service won't have to wait in line behind some junk dealer who needs to clear titles on 200 salvage cars. Everything is very streamlined, the employees appear to really enjoy their jobs and the DMV experience is all very reasonable and pleasant.

      So, I'm not really sure what you're getting at.

      --
      -fb Everything not expressly forbidden is now mandatory.
  104. What Caused the Great Depression by geoffrobinson · · Score: 1

    What turned the Great Depression into a great instead of a normal recession (then called depression) was the federal government. The Federal Reserve contracted the amount of money in the economy when they should have been putting more money into the economy. A major bank wasn't backed up by other bankers b/c it was mainly Jewish and they were anti-semites, and that had a major negative impact as well.

    --
    Except for ending slavery, the Nazis, communism, & securing American independence, war has never solved anything.
  105. It's about saturation of the freq band and safety. by ponos · · Score: 1
    Everyone here seems to think that this is about the money, control etc, etc. The fact is that (a) in most (serious?) countries any long range electromagnetic emission must be controlled and approved (including VHF, cellular phones, TV, FM radio) so that we don't saturate the frequency band and (b) people demand reasonable safety standards, which means that I don't want my neighbor having a 100kw hobbyist TV station or a 100W WiFi or whatever I think is dangerous. This is standard practice for all long range EM broadcasts and WiFi could not be the sole exception.

    Corporate/For profit WiFi will depend on specific power requirements, specific licenses for antenna placement and other restrictions (which may be well overcome by illegal means, but that is not the point). I clearly see the beauty of WiFi public networks (and have even considered participating in our local "free" underground network) but we should ask for a legal framework for public WiFi instead of no law at all.

    P.

  106. I have mixed feelings about this by erroneus · · Score: 1

    On one hand I love the idea of getting "free wireless" as it's relatively simple and inexpensive to impliment and maintain. It does, however, employ a few more people which is good for the community as well. It also provides a lot of community "feel good" so any politician who makes it happen will have votes for next term because of it.

    But given that it's a government-operated thing, there might be privacy concerns to think about. It would be all too tempting to do your online banking and such from these access points but more than that, what about any hidden issues like if they set up an online EULA that allows for search and seizure of your equipment without a warrant or something like that... a kind of scenario that my paranoid mind can easily imagine given previous stories of various police departments sending out fake "Prize Winning" notices only to find that once inside the location the "winners" are arrested for having old warrants. (Funny, clever... always makes me smile to read about that.) But what if some jack-ass pop-up ad takes a user to some porn site (I know, a VERY unlikely scenario) that is flagged somewhere in the municipal servers and they dispatch the cops to seize the user and his computer.

    Well anyway... I don't see any problem with municipalities putting out wireless... I know business will always have problems with it and frankly, I don't care. Business, some time ago, used to care about the value of "good will" where they were give to the community in various ways. I haven't seen that in years and frankly, I don't have any good will for big business any longer as a result. So "screw you" big business!! What have you done for me lately?

  107. It's Time for Civil Disobedience by blacklily8 · · Score: 2, Insightful
    Okay. Enough is enough. I think it's time we stopped being complacent here and started demanding better representation for the public interest from our elected officials. It's really painful and embarrassing for someone like me, who values the freedoms and honorable intentions of our U.S. Constitution, to read about affronts like this. What's even more unnerving is how many people are willing simply to rollover and play dead. We have a clear example of here of taxation without representation. Yes, it's in a different form than a Stamp Act, but it's the same principle--I say it's time for a new tea party in Boston.

    Thoreau, where are you now? We need you to show Americans how a good man can stand up for justice and refuse to allow himself to be dominated by a government that prefers to give the public empty rhetoric rather than the freedoms to be good people and decent neighbors.

    There is more at stake here than having to pay higher prices for broadband. What we have here is the government moving in to protect private interests who want to CONTROL the Internet; to inhibit free speech and deny users access to the single greatest resource we possess for enabling and maintaining a true global democracy. Do you really want AOL/Time Warner and Verizon dictating the terms we can access the Internet? Of course our well-bribed officials are siding with the multinationals; they know which side their bread is buttered on. It's time to show them what happens in America when the public gets fed up with corruption and a so-called elective system of government that offers taxation without representation.

    I'd like to see them start arresting communities in masse and try to justify that to their electorate. Good luck! If people would just stand up for their rights, we wouldn't have to worry about crap like this.

    Our grandfathers and great-grandfathers DIED for our freedom. Are we willing to go to jail for it?

  108. Holy God by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

    Someone is actually relying on the Tallahassee Democrat for news reporting? That's below even /.'s standards. It's truly a crappy newspaper.

    --
    -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
  109. How is this different from electric/gas? by ThatDamnMurphyGuy · · Score: 1

    What I don't really get is how is a community run cable or ISP any damn different than that same community group purchasing electric or gas or a city run trash service?

    The connection and the IP still has to come from somewhere, and it's being purchased from someone.

    If the city can get my electric and gas cheaper that kicks ass. Why shouldn't I be able to get my internet access and cable cheaper too by cutting out the greedy middle man and ditching stuipd stuff like 'Transition Charges'?

    1. Re:How is this different from electric/gas? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "If the city can get my electric and gas cheaper that kicks ass."

      Can they? And cheaper for whom? I seriously doubt your community knows more about installing and maintaining a wireles network than Verizon, for instance.

  110. Yurp? by StarKruzr · · Score: 1

    Kerry is more boring than corrupt, I'd say. He's gotten behind a lot of good legislation and has fought the good fight, he's just not very inspiring.

    I wish Edwards - or Dean - and McCain had made it through the primaries. THAT would have been the kind of tough choice I wanted to make - which one was better, as opposed to which one was not more worser. Er. Right.

    --

    +++ATH0
    1. Re:Yurp? by essreenim · · Score: 1
      Yes, I watched the American elections in the early hours of the morning, and generally found him more clued in than Kerry. ANyway, I'll finish up before I get modded into the ground for being offtopic. I have said prviosly that I think the U.S. badly needs significant 3rd. party represetation. I stand by this. It probably also needs the money to be taken out of politics. Both the big parties are guilty of this.

      Anyway, please mod me offtopic and do something right for a change you useless mod f****** *head explodes*

  111. It's funny how much /. has changed by samael · · Score: 1

    It used to be that the word 'government' would have people reaching for their flame-retardent suits (and their shotguns), but the vast majority of people now seem to think that maybe, just maybe, markets and businesses aren't the best way to provide all services.

    Maybe people have been paying attention for the last few years after all!

    1. Re:It's funny how much /. has changed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wait until people find out how stupid it was to waste tax dollars setting up these WiFi muni networks when WiMax comes out. Even worse for you if the private sector doesn't want to compete in your area because of your free crappy WiFi network. I'll take the private sector solution over a govt one. Please don't point your guns at me and shove this govt based system on me against my will.

  112. Anti-americanism by bagofbeans · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I posit that current anti-americanism is not a "hate America" or "hate Americans" posture, but "hate the imperialist behaviour of the current American government" in the name of the American people. I think Blair is being a dickhead too, but I don't translate that into a blanket anti-British feeling.

    1. Re:Anti-americanism by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Because (most of) the rest of the world is a bunch of gutless cowards. Fuck 'em - look out for #1.

    2. Re:Anti-americanism by labnet · · Score: 1

      So does posting anonymously make you an anonymous gutless coward?

      --
      46137
  113. Dr. Dan Streetmentioner? by Speare · · Score: 1
    more states that have or will pass(ed) bills

    If you consult Dr. Dan Streetmentioner's omnibus reference, Time Traveller's Handbook of 1001 Tense Formations, you would consider other ways of phrasing that, such as "more states that wioll haven passed bills." Hope this helps.

    --
    [ .sig file not found ]
  114. If the big boys aren't interested... by rkhalloran · · Score: 2, Insightful
    I'm in Jacksonville FL; the city gov't has set up a large neighborhood hotspot for one of the 'developing' neighborhoods. The article says this sort of thing would be exempted, but the phrase you HAVE to add to something like this is "for how long?"

    If the cable/DSL duopoly isn't interested in serving an area, why should they get to whine when the local government steps in to fill the need? The demand is clearly present, or the city fathers wouldn't bother either.

    Then add the provisions that apparently hinder public websites for city/county/state government, and you REALLY have to start wondering.

  115. Hmm by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So does this mean hotel lobbies and starbucks and bookstores in the US have to start charging for their internet access?

  116. Good in the long run? by letdinosaursdie · · Score: 1

    Is it possible that avoiding municipal wireless access will eventually lead to a freer society? If broadband access remains expensive, perhaps this will drive mesh networks later on and a drive for free digitally-used spectrum. In that case, there's no ISP that they can track down in order to subpoena your address when you share information. Will keeping things locked down eventually stimulate grassroots networking?

  117. It's about saving you money by g0hare · · Score: 1

    1) Cable companies make money 2) You don't like taxes 3) Let the government COMPETE (there's your free market) 4) If the local gov does a better job, your cable rates go down (that saves you money) 5) Your taxes also go down because the gov is making money on cable and don't need the tax revenues (or your taxes stay the same but your school board can afford to fund PE classes, or something) 6) This is all good

    --
    Vote Quimby!
  118. That's a bargain by EvilStein · · Score: 1

    "Also, just for reference: Comcast highspeed internet without cable, $55/month. Gotta love monopolies fighting tooth and nail to hang on to their huge profits."

    It's $62/mo out here in CA if you're not a Comcast cable subscriber. Hrm, why the price difference I wonder.. maybe it's that they can squeeze more out of customers in higher per-capita income areas? Bastards!

  119. Cite? by Nimey · · Score: 1

    Got a citation for that?

    --
    Hail Eris, full of mischief...

    E pluribus sanguinem
  120. Missing Options by FiloEleven · · Score: 1

    I live in Alaska and Hawai'i, you insensitive clod!

  121. Not a big deal by WhiteWolf666 · · Score: 1

    People have posted on the Community/Government distinction, but that is only part of it.

    These local governments can form a committee to develop community wireless. Yes, they can't use any government money.

    But they can probably get a low-cost, long term government loan, which they can repay from their revenues.

    They can probably get other sorts of incentives, too: Right of way permissions, easy permitting, tax incentives.

    In fact, although I do not agree with the intent of the law, it could force the generation of true community network, which would really be wonderful.

    --
    WhiteWolf666 an exBush supporter. All you new-school,compassionate,save the children Republicans can rot in hell
  122. Municipal Utilities rock. by alex_guy_CA · · Score: 1

    Los Angeles and San Francisco have municipal electricity. Having lived for years under the monopoly of corporate PG&E, it was a big relief to have a muni system instead. I found them more fair, cheaper, more reasonable. "We the people" man. I'm all for it, and a pox on all those trying to stifle community in the name of corporate profit.

  123. GOVERNMENT DOESN'T HAVE OWN MONEY by dunc78 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    You do realize that the government doesn't have their own money right? Ultimately, in the end, we are going to have to pay whatever it costs to provide the service in taxes. So if it costs X to provide the service and they charge Y to users, the other X - Y is just going to be made up in taxes. So people who don't even know what WiFi is will be subsidizing our browsing (not to say we don't subsidize things all the time that we don't use). The real question is can the government really provide this service cheaper than private business and how do we determine exactly how much the goverment is spending to provide the service. That is the problem with private businesses trying to compete against the goverment.

  124. I kind of wish Missouri would do it. by Mustang+Matt · · Score: 1

    Our community ISP (win.org) decided to do broadband by satellite despite a group of us telling them they were out of their minds. The project never paid for itself. Win.org is a non-profit but technically not run by the city but they do get donations from the fire district and what not so it is funded by tax money.

    So my tax dollars are indirectly wasted on this sort of useless crap.

    --
    The man who trades freedom for security does not deserve nor will he ever receive either. - Benjamin Franklin
  125. The problem here is two-fold by jocknerd · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The local governments are wanting to provide Wi-Fi because the telecom monopolies are sitting on their asses and not providing it because of various reasons.

    The second issue is in the areas where the telecom monopolies are providing it, they are the only choice and are charging too much. If the government wants to get involved, contract out the data infrastructure. Don't leave it in the hands of a Verizon to control everything.

    Which scenario is better?
    Scenario A: Verizon runs fiber to my house. Verizon is my only choice of ISP. If I want another ISP, they have to run a separate fiber line to my house. Nuts!

    Scenario B: Gov't awards job to contractor to run fiber to my house. I can choose from multiple ISP's for my service over this fiber.

  126. Come on, where are the responsible citizens? by Miaowara_Tomokato · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I don't get the dreamy types who view the government as some huge outside force that is imposed on them.

    We are the government. We hold the power (responsibility?) to change things. If the government was considering building a municipal network in your area, as a technologically adept citizen, what would stop you from getting ahold of the people responsible, and having a sit-down talk with them about the proper way to do it? What would stop you from volunteering to administer or advise this project? What's stopping YOU from being the contractor that runs it?

    Instead all I can see in this post is three paragraphs of complaints modded insightful, with not one solution proposed. That makes the parent only half a post.

    Everything breaks down when everyone expects everyone else to deal with problems. So, now that the paranoid flag-waving is out of the way, I look forward to reading the solutions you propose to the problems you outlined above.

    Or maybe someone else will do it for you.

  127. Run Fiber instead by acoustix · · Score: 1

    As everyone knows, broadband actually means several analog signals multiplexed together (frequency division). So run fiber instead that will use a digital (time division) signal. There's your loophole.

    I knew that as soon as morons started equating broadband with "fast internet access" that we would have a problem. The actual meaning of Broadband does not garauntee any type of speed. Everyone keeps saying that they want broadband. I don't. I want baseband. I want fiber to my house.

    -Nick

    --
    "A plan fiendishly clever in its intricacies"- Homer Simpson
  128. Re:I don't think governments should be competing.. by Omestes · · Score: 1

    Feeding the troll... but...

    What is wrong with a little socialism? It seems that most sane governments have been able to handle a little bit of socialization with no ill effects (Canada), and have come out on top of the US as for standard of living.

    But then again the ghost of McCarthy would roll over in his red white and blue grave.

    --
    A patriot must always be ready to defend his country against his government. -edward abbey
  129. Falmebait. by mosb1000 · · Score: 1

    Wow, If you moderators think that was flamebait, you should read the rest of the thread, or the article for that matter. It's amazing how people claiming to be "liberal" and "open minded" are often quite the opposite when it comes to opposing viewpoints.

  130. let's go all the way by zogger · · Score: 2, Insightful

    You pretty much got it. And the US still has huge areas that are offered zero broadband, nor are they going to be offered broadband from the private concerns anytime soon. It seems it's OK to have government run and regulated roads, so that the stuff we get from the non broadband served areas can get into the cities, but the stuff from the cities out, run over much cheaper wires, seems to be "controversial" and "it wouldn't pay" and is "too expensive". We can have "broadband" government run water pipes into the cities, but not broadband data pipes out. Hmm, isn't that special. Perhaps the people not served with broadband in the rural areas should shut their water that they have been getting ripped off for for generations down to a trickle (analogous to dialup) going into the cities and see how everyone there liked that. And when they complained direct them to the data pipe monopolists for a solution. A pipe is a pipe, they both serve a purpose and having "enough" beyond a marginal intermittent trickle is sure a good thing. And privatise it and really make a huge profit on it, no local government involved. Oh, joe big city wants more water and have it cheap because it's useful? Well, no problem, build your own pipelines then, or pay the fee like it should be. Without tax money. Purchase each individual right of way from each rural land owner that the pipeline crosses. Let's do it with natural gas as well. See what it costs the end user in the cities for water and heating gas then. Oh, they like electricity? Swell, let them start their own coalmines inside the cities, and build their own genplants, all private run, but inside the cities only. Any coal from outside has to pay each individual landowner a fee for crossing his property on his stretch of private road, or his stretch of private train tracks. Let's let the rural folks who's lands the powerlines cost all individually negotiate the fee for allowing those electrons to slide on by on their property. Would make for some interesting cost increases then. The rural folks would have enough money to pay for their own fat data pipes then, but now? Nope, they get ripped off for critical products, forced by law to "share" what they own so that the huge dense population areas can have cheap and plentiful. Food? No problem, they got all them big buildings downtown, maybe Verizon and Bellsouth HQ rooftops can have gardens on them to supply their "profitable" broadband customers with food too.

    The FCC "allows" 50,000 watt commercial stations, and industry cookie-cutter "content" monopolisation, yet joe schmoo little local guy out in the sticks can hardly get "permission" to run a 10 watt community station without the licensing fees costing more than the hardware, and don't even think about it being a commercial venture. Now they want to disallow any attempt at all to even have a chance at broadband when it has become obvious that the big guys just will *not* move it to places it's not at already? And the only bone they can throw is 802.11x with that pitiful range, and even that wouldn't be "allowed" for a community to run itself?

    Nuts. Large corporate run government, gotta love it.

    1. Re:let's go all the way by iminplaya · · Score: 1

      This is our method of restricting access to the internet. Our government's desires are the same as the Chinese government's. Just our method are different. Rural "netification" could be very dangerous for the status quo. I think the feds are indeed worried about it and are pushing for this type of legislation(quietly) Putting all access in the hands of the telcos et al makes it much easier to track and control all communications. You know how the weather service and EBS can interupt your cable signal to broadcast info and propaganda. I think they want the same thing with the net. Just for emergencies of course :-)

      --
      What?
  131. RightWingers are gettin' their asses KICKED! by Cryofan · · Score: 1

    ...on this thread, today, the Righwingers are getting their asses kicked! And as a former rightwinger (of the Libertarian and paleocon variety), I must say, it is a DAMN good feeling!

    Is it time for a sea change? Are people's eyes finally being opened by the drip drip drip of baldfaced facts?

    --
    eat shiat and bark at the moon
    1. Re:RightWingers are gettin' their asses KICKED! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Those muni WiFi projects are a joke and will be obsolete in a couple of years. There is a reason the private sector isn't doing this. It's a stupid idea. Go back to bowing before your govt. overlords and leave boradband wireless to the private sector for the rest of us who want a decent service at a competitive rate. I'm sick of leeches who want a free service paid for by my tax dollar.

  132. Taking things a little too far... by gimpboy · · Score: 1

    Laws prohibiting local governments from creating free wireless networks is not the same thing as porhibiting say a wireless cooperative. I must admit that I haven't read all of the proposed laws, but I dont think they can prevent individuals --- or groups of individuals --- from setting up wireless networks in the unregulated band. To me a wireless cooperative is ideal. This way the people using the service are the ones that pay for it.

    --
    -- john
    1. Re:Taking things a little too far... by LaCosaNostradamus · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Doesn't that all depend upon how broadly or vaguely the law is worded? The laws against government-community networks can be worded to also illegalize individual-community networks. I think we've seen government test the waters on this already, with various state attempts to tax private networks. The threat is always out there ... since governments and corporations partnered together find individual freedom to be completely incompatible with their plans for total economic domination.

      --
      [You have a stable society when some nut guns down a schoolyard and the law doesn't change.]
  133. This is a good thing by acoustix · · Score: 1

    Cities do not need more infrastructure to keep track of. Hell, most cities have a hard enough time keeping money flowing for water, sewer, roads, police, fire fighters, schools, etc...

    Internet access is not a necessity. You have no guaranteed rights for cheap/free broadband acess. You pay what you can afford just like everyone else. What? You can only afford 56k access? Then that's what you get until you can afford $30-$40 a month for faster access.

    Once the city gets involved it will be one big clusterfuck. How much money gets poured into this project? What about support? Will there be a help desk to call 24/7? (If it's government you can bet that support will only be available from 8am-5pm M-F execpt for all holidays) What about controlling virii and trouble makers on the government-controlled network? How do you keep trouble makers off of the network? What about content filters? Am I allowed to surf porn on a government controlled network?

    Just let the private sector provide the non-essential services. Just look at the prices of dialup now. $10 a month for 56k access. Access is getting cheaper all of the time.

    -Nick

    --
    "A plan fiendishly clever in its intricacies"- Homer Simpson
    1. Re:This is a good thing by mhollis · · Score: 1

      Firstly, you assume that all municipalities are run by people who cannot provide any services without cost overruns and huge waste. That is not true on its face. Municipalities do quite fine in providing services to their citizens in trash pickup, recycling, police, fire, drainage, water supply and sewage treatment with very little notice and none of the chaos you predict.

      Content filters would probably be illegal, especially since the US Supreme Court forbids public libraries from doing that. If you download a virus, it's your fault, not that of an ISP, so in a similar manner, the municipality is also off the hook.

      You are assuming that the government is running a network server, when all these governments are attempting to do is to provide a conduit. And governments seem to be able to provide a conduit for your water (unless you are on your own well) seven days weekly without any problems If they're not able to take your telephone call in the event of a water main break, there is someone to call and they do handle things quickly -- and often without any notification from the recipient of that service.

      Let me ask you, should government construct highways? I can very happily cite how the construction of US Route 66 royally screwed lots of States that this highway did not pass through (FYI, it goes from Chicago to Los Angeles). But for some reason the US Congress passed a bill to build the highway over potential objections from the Senators and Congressmen from the States that highway did not serve. Ought we to have constructed the Interstate Highway system?

      I can offer you a strong argument for how our highway system helped us win WW II and our Interstate Highway System helped us win the Cold War, as it increased our productivity, efficiency and competitiveness as a society.

      Would universal public access to the Internet via WiFi be the same kind of "highway system" that would allow the United States to outcompete and outperform China, the Far East and other countries ten to twenty years hence? We certainly did not forsee the end of the Cold War based on an Interstate Superhighway system of efficient distribution when it was envisioned in the late 1940s and built, starting in the 1950s.

      Frankly I don't know that municipalities, States or even the Federal Government should or should not be in the business of providing a WiFi on-ramp to the Information Superhighway. But it seems to me that profit-based corporations with lobbyists are staging a takeover on the State level that is unprecedented. And that is probably due to the fact that they see a loss of profit in municipalities providing a low-cost taxpayer-based service.

      --
      Gods don't kill people, people with gods kill people.
    2. Re:This is a good thing by acoustix · · Score: 1
      "Firstly, you assume that all municipalities are run by people who cannot provide any services without cost overruns and huge waste."

      Where did I say or even imply that?

      "You are assuming that the government is running a network server, when all these governments are attempting to do is to provide a conduit."

      Again, I said nothing of servers. However, they will have to keep logs on all users just like current ISPs do.

      "Let me ask you, should government construct highways?

      Yes they should. Just like they have since the beginning of roads in this country. The government has been involved in all highway construction. The government did create the initial structure for the Internet but does not have anything to do with the backbone, expansion or service providers of the Internet.

      "But it seems to me that profit-based corporations with lobbyists are staging a takeover on the State level that is unprecedented."

      If you think that this has begun only recently then you are in for a rude awakening. The lobbyists as we know them today are a mere shadow of what they once were. The government and lobbyists used to be much more corrupted than they are now because of the information age.

      "And that is probably due to the fact that they see a loss of profit in municipalities providing a low-cost taxpayer-based service."

      I agree completely which just shows that it would be unfair competition. The government-run ISPs would be able to undercut the private companies prices and absorb the losses through tax increases. How is that fair?

      It would also end up stifling innovation. And what incentives would there be for the government to upgrade or add new services if the competition was gone? Starting to sound familiar?

      -Nick

      --
      "A plan fiendishly clever in its intricacies"- Homer Simpson
    3. Re:This is a good thing by mhollis · · Score: 1

      Where did I say or even imply that [all municipalities are run by people who cannot provide any services without cost overruns and huge waste]?

      From your original comment: Once the city gets involved it will be one big clusterfuck. How much money gets poured into this project? This is typical false rhetoric from the political right, there is an assumption that, if a program is run by the government, it is somehow going to be characterized by waste and excess. While there are some really spectacular examples of government excess (like how Tom DeLay had several ships built for the Navy that they never requested and cannot man and the infamous "Big Dig" project in Boston), the kind of service described here (the provision of a conduit for internet access patterned after the Public Library system, provided for by sales or property taxes by a municipality) is very similar to the type of service provided at low cost by municipalities today.

      I said nothing of servers.

      The kind of network service that one is "on" is a server, not a conduit and you said: What about controlling virii and trouble makers on the government-controlled network? How do you keep trouble makers off of the network? Further, you state that the governments would need to keep a log of users. Why? I don't log users on my wireless LAN. Why would a local government need to do that? If it's free to all, why log?

      [Government has] since the beginning [built] roads in this country I recommend that you look at history on this one, Nick. Andrew Jackson vetoed a bill that would federally-fund a "corduroy road" (built of logs) from Pennsylvania to Kentucky, saying that the law would prefer those States through which it passed over the other States and that it would be unconstitutional for the Federal Government to build a road. Thomas Jefferson refused to consider several road projects.

      The first road project built with Federal funds, across State lines was signed by Lincoln and that was the Transcontinental Railroad. He felt that the reason for the need for Federal investment was that the trip around the horn to California was so long and dangerous that the Southern rebels could take over that state (or part of it) before the Federal government could have reacted. It was built for strategic reasons.

      I shall assume you are using a microprocessor, a spin-off from NASA programs to land man on the moon, which undoubtedly "stifled innovation" according to your understanding of government.

      I don't necessarily agree that municipalities ought to do this. This may be "Waste of Taxpayers' Money." This also may be a means by which a municipality may attract more high-technology industry and leverage its services to outcompete other municipalities for big business.

      You seem to think that all would be lost if anyone other than private industry were to provide this service. 200 years ago, the only interstate roads were built by private enterprise and were funded by tolls. They were called "turnpikes," and one could argue that they prevented and stifled development and innovation in the West (which was just over the Alleghenies and Appalachian Mountain range). One could also argue that, because the nation of England in the early 1800s built roads, they had better development and were better-suited to take early advantage of the Industrial Revolution than we were because we only had private turnpikes.

      What the government's role in these developments ought to be is a point that shall probably be discussed for all eternity. I would urge you to fashon arguments that are not based on dried up and dessicated rhetoric based on assumptions that are false but rather engage the actual issues.

      Most on /. will be in favor of these municipalities offering this service. I'm on the fence but I am bothered when municipalities are forbidden to offer what a majority of their citizens may want by State or Federal laws that are based on an iconoclastic stance, rather than in tune with a local initiative. In other words, I tend to heavily favor local rule and local reward from that rule.

      --
      Gods don't kill people, people with gods kill people.
  134. This issue isn't that complicated... by NetCynicism · · Score: 1
    Your municipality provides water, sewage treatment, and whatever other services it provides because there used to be a natural monopoly on those services. Which is to say that only one company or entity can sling telephone lines, water pipes, etc. in one place.

    Natural monopolies eventually disappear. Nowadays there is obviously no natural monopoly on telephone service. Yet, curiously, the Baby Bells are still around and still trying to get VOIP to be regulated like they are. The old natural monopoly rules never really go away, they just get used as a club to crush competition. And this is as true for municipal agencies fighting for budgets as it is for corporations fighting for business.

    There are only a few places where a natural monopoly for broadband even exists, and those rural areas are the only places that should even be thinking about this, though of course they aren't the only ones by a long shot. But everywhere this happens, the natural monopoly will eventually be gone. Sooner or later, you're left with a broadband company, inefficient due to lack of scale, with the customer service of the DMV. It can survive because it has subsidized its services with the money of taxpayers that don't use them and thereby strangled all private competition. And by conniving to use regulation to make its subsidy, and its jobs, permanent regardless of technological advancement.

    Trust me. I've seen it with the local city-run power monopoly. Prices are remarkably low - and the property taxes that really pay for the power are remarkably high.

    Sounds ideal to me. I wonder why the people of Eastern Europe didn't think so?

    1. Re:This issue isn't that complicated... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Thanks for more capitalist propaganda. If in your mind the issue isn't that complicated -- you're looking at a simplified version.

  135. B.S. It's IMPLIED, learn something about by cmefford · · Score: 1

    the way the law works. Learn something about intention and public referendum. The "Gubbmint" ALWAYS claims that it's actions are community actions. See Bush's "Public Mandate" for an example. Communities doing this ALSO threaten by greedhead monopolists. Don't for one minute think they will leave you alone. Anyone connected for free is money out of their pockets.

  136. Hooray! by jafac · · Score: 1

    FREEDOM Is On The March!

    (note to the sarcasm-impaired: get a clue).

    --

    These are my friends, See how they glisten. See this one shine, how he smiles in the light.
  137. There's a saying... by gillbates · · Score: 1

    You can't fight city hall...

    Cable Company: You can't build a municipal broadband network - it's against state law.

    City Hall: Hmm..., you're right. We can't legally build a municipal broadband network. But we can most certainly legally tax it and regulate it. So what will it be? Are you going to offer cheap broadband or will we start writing tax laws?

    --
    The society for a thought-free internet welcomes you.
  138. In other news ... by Alain+Williams · · Score: 1

    Florida passes a bill preventing local councils/government from emptying residents' trash cans. This is to encourage growth in companies providing waste services. It is expected that residents will save $100/year in local taxes and only have to pay $250/year to a waste collection corporation but residents are not expected to complain since the bill mandates that the new trash collection vans are brightly painted, spray sweet smelling rose water and play a merry tune.

  139. go and get by essreenim · · Score: 1
    a brain mod monkey

  140. Enumerated: by lysium · · Score: 2, Insightful
    Whatever the poster's motives, it represents a lot of very dangerous thinking where people are willing trade their freedom for a little free service from the government.

    Would that be the freedom to photograph bridges and subways without being harassed by police, or the freedom to enter the country without fingerprinting? Perhaps you meant the freedom to grow and ingest psychoactive plants? Lest I forget, the freedom that comes with puritanical views on sex?

    Oh. You meant the freedom to make lots of money without having to pay onerous taxes. How....visionary.

    --
    Together, we will drive the rats from the tundra.
  141. It's called Free PRESS by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It's not "Free Pass", it's Free Press. It's not surprising you got it wrong, most people have no idea of the concept.

  142. My perspective... by skids · · Score: 1

    ...having been inside a government funded agency that was competing with the private sector, is that the government has a right to build it's own internal infrastructure. WI-FI hubs are just an offshoot of this infrastructure.

    Now we didn't sell to the private sector, as we were a cost reduction effort for government and nonprofit affiliates. Actually hooking up a WI-FI and letting joe citizen hop on is pushing it, I'll agree.

    However, if we hadn't done this, the companies would have continued to treat the state as a cash cow, milking more of your tax dollars out of the system than what we were running cost. It was a good idea, and good for the taxpayer, in concept. It also provided a low bar over which the private sector had to rise in order to compete for the nonprofit sector, and given the lethargy and incompetance I saw demonstrated by the private sector providers, I'm glad we did.

    But it did need some oversight. Despite my unit's success in reducing costs, the organization as a whole was rife with gratuitous spending by idiots in high positions with little or no real accountability. The truth, though, is those same idiots permeate the corporate world as well. And, no, competition doesn't drive them out. There are enough of them within each and every private sector competitor to stifle growth. It's an endemic problem not isolated to government agencies.

  143. Tax Revenue by AnalogDiehard · · Score: 1
    Municipal utilities are public resources. Offices, mechanical plant, and carrier lines are public resources and are not taxable by the state. Customers of municipal utilities pay no state tax. I used to live in a municipal electric area, it was dirt cheap.

    Quite the opposite for corporations, where offices, mechanical plant, carrier lines, and customers are a source of tax revenue.

    In today's world of out-of-state sales, the states have a vested interest in limiting municipal broadband - it keeps the tax revenue flowing in the coffers.

    --
    Eternity: will that be smoking, or non-smoking? I Corinthians 6:9-10
  144. Class Issues, the Digital Divide and Equal Access by funkmonkeyfunk · · Score: 1

    As usual that segment of the population for whom the cost of internet access is prohibitory remains unrepresented and undiscussed on Slashdot.

    There exists in the United States a major digital divide (and let's not even get started on the international situation). Seems to me that one of the reasons among many for this is the cost of internet connectivity vis-a-vis income levels. The people who make the least money (and often the struggling school districts their tax dollars support) cannot afford what all of us technocrat/intelligentsia types take for granted - a good consistent internet connection.

    This in turn only exacerbates a growing polarization of wealth in this country. Children of the less educated (and hence of generally lower income class) are less likely to be exposed to computers early in the home or school, and are less likely to excel in many of the increasingly technical jobs available. And so they make less money and so on and so on...

    It also seems to me that you could alleviate this problem by allowing municipalities to get into the ISP biz - just as they have with electricity, water and the like - to offer a low cost alternative. Indeed, the quality may be lower, the beauracracy slogging and the elite class may not want to use it, but this is often the case with municipal utilities. Walk by any yoga studio in SF and you will find that most of the folks eschew the tap water in favor of some Euro-themed overpriced bottled water. Yes, water is different in that no clean municipal water supply results in a tremendous public health problem, but I would argue that allowing the class division to continually widen will result in all sorts of civic problems - from health threats, soaring welfare costs, and, eventually, violent uprising.

    A municipal ISP could level the playing field by bringing acess to those who might not otherwise afford it, as well as reducing costs to schools, government programs, and other affiliated public service organizations. So isn't this bill just about corporate interests protecting their profits and in the process driving a wedge between the rich/educated and the poor/uneducated?

  145. ...and your head is in the clouds. by lysium · · Score: 2, Funny
    Which would you rather have? 3 or 4 companies vying to offer broadband?

    You have 3 or 4 sets of DSL and cable wires running into your house? That sounds great. There are parts of New York City that totally lack DSL and cable. In 2005. I wonder why, after so many years? Surely the free market would not let such a need go unfilled!

    --
    Together, we will drive the rats from the tundra.
  146. You're right by DHR · · Score: 1

    The article implies that it's preventing community groups as well, but it appears not. See this post on the subject from Alameda Wireless

  147. I'm afraid the U.S. has lost its way... by acoustix · · Score: 1

    I don't think the majority of people on here knows what it's like to grow up dirt poor. Both of my parents and my wife's parents grew up poor (by their time's standards, not today's standards for poor which is actually not that bad).

    You don't need cable TV, satellite TV, cell phones, internet access, more than one car, and all of that crap. You don't have a right to own any of that crap. Don't you get it? THEY'RE NOT NECESSATIES!!! Our sense of reality has become so warped that we don't even know the difference between "wants" and "needs".

    Here is what is truly needed in this day and age:
    -a roof over your head
    -water, food, gas, electricity
    -basic appliances (stove, oven, refrigerator, maybe a microwave/washer/dyer - maybe)
    -one car
    -maybe local telephone service.
    -TV/radio with an antenna

    Here's what I consider "icing on the cake" or "wants":
    -cable/satellite TV
    -cell phones
    -computer/internet access
    -PS2/Xbox & other toys
    -more than one car
    I could go on and on...

    If we don't need it then the government shouldn't be providing it. It would be a huge waste of tax payers money to build a city wifi network.

    Just think for a moment about all of the stuff you pay for now that's not a "need". Now add up all of the money you would save every month/year. That's a lot of money in the bank, isn't it? Now do you understand why some of the jobs are being outsourced? We think we need to be payed more so we can afford all of our "wants". We're becoming too damn expensive to support ourselves and the jobs are going overseas to people who actually use the money for "needs".

    Just think about that.

    -Nick

    --
    "A plan fiendishly clever in its intricacies"- Homer Simpson
  148. Trust me, we don't want this by NeuroAcid · · Score: 1

    Besides the fact that eventually these "free" or "cheap" government broadband services will be subsidized if not completely paid for by our taxes, which means you will pay for it and end up paying a lot more then you normally would, the thought of the government running an information network is too scary to think of. Imagine the rules and regulations they would start to add on to their service(they are doing this already). Everything you type one day would have to be recorded, you would need to get permission to d/l something, the sytem would NEVER get upgraded, ect. Not to mention the laws they would pass to keep the govn't system up and running while making it extremly hard for companies to compete. Any government, whether large or small, is worse then any corporation no matter how big. Just think of this, any government can FORCE you to do or not do something, no corporation can do that. You have to buy a company's products or services, your forced to pay for government. And to this day, I still have not benefitted off of anything from the government and I doubt anyone else has off my taxes.

    --
    "I don't need drugs to enjoy this, just to enhance it" - Otto
    1. Re:Trust me, we don't want this by civintel · · Score: 1

      It's also possible that certain municipalities are intending to gain concessions from commercial wireless providers - eg. subsidized base rates.

      --
      ~information is entropy~
  149. Decades? by Radical+Moderate · · Score: 1

    The private sector has had decades to set up something but they've failed to even take notice.

    Uh, most people hadn't even heard of the internet 10 years ago, and certainly not broadband. I agree with your point, but be careful how you support it.

    --
    Never let a lack of data get in the way of a good rant.
  150. You misunderstand completely by davidwr · · Score: 1

    It's not that I particularly want my city council setting up municipal wi-fi, it's that

    I don't want the telecom industry or their state-lawmaker-puppets prohibiting my city council from doing so.

    --
    Knowledge is how to play a game, intelligence is how to win, wisdom is knowing what game to play.
  151. Another legal effort to restrict tech growth . . . by mmell · · Score: 1
    And like the others, doomed to failure.


    Okay, so the community I live in can't provide free wireless (a la 802.11g?). Private enterprises (such as the coffee shop I frequent, local hotels, etc.) will still provide hotspots. Wardriving is too much fun anyhow to let the community take that away. Keep the internet for the geeks who know how to get onto it -- let the rest languish in the legal quagmire of Big Corporate Legal Wrangling.

  152. you lose by beernutz · · Score: 1

    There is a rule in most debate arenas: The first person that stoops to a Nazi reference automatically loses the debate.

    It is just not necessary, and serves only to inflame an already over-exposed wound.

    --
    (stolen from DaBum) I am dyslexia of borg - your ass will be laminated.
    1. Re:you lose by Sylver+Dragon · · Score: 1

      It's funny, but that rule has always struck me as a way to avoid dealing with the perfect example of many things taken to an extreme. Really, give a good, logical reason that drawing parallels to the Nazis should mean defeat for a person in a debate. Sometimes, it's a good parallel, and and good way of using history as an example. If anything, the unwillingness to deal with real history, and real examples of what can go very wrong seems to be an admission that a debater is unwilling to deal with reality.

      --
      Necessity is the mother of invention.
      Laziness is the father.
    2. Re:you lose by danrees · · Score: 1

      There is a rule in most debate arenas: The first person that stoops to a Nazi reference automatically loses the debate. It is just not necessary, and serves only to inflame an already over-exposed wound.

      As Ken Livingstone (London Mayor) is finding out...

    3. Re:you lose by beernutz · · Score: 1

      The point is more that the debater should be able to get their point across without stooping to that level.

      It's like the way some questionable legislation gets passed. The "Patriot" act is a prime example of this. In voting against it you are painted with the brush of being "Anti-Patriot".

      "You ARE a patriot aint ya boy?"

      --
      (stolen from DaBum) I am dyslexia of borg - your ass will be laminated.
    4. Re:you lose by rho · · Score: 2, Informative
      This isn't a debate rule anywhere. It's a USENET axiom. You lose for manufacturing facts out of moonbeams.

      When the argument revolves around the benevolence and socially progresssive thinking of Europeans, when a significant portion of recent history was dominated by actual Nazi Europeans (Germany) or de facto collaborators (France), Godwin's Law doesn't apply.

      In other words, it's not a strawman argument when it actually is a man's suit stuffed with straw and tied to a pole.

      --
      Potato chips are a by-yourself food.
    5. Re:you lose by Sylver+Dragon · · Score: 1

      The point is more that the debater should be able to get their point across without stooping to that level.

      That, of course, begs the question: is it stooping to use it? I mean, this is a real part of histroy, and a good example of what can happen when many things in a country get out of hand. I agree that it is often used in a scarist way, to sway a debate on emotional reaction, but it is still a valid piece of human history. Perhaps it would be better to call a person a loser in a debate when they resort to scarist tactics, rather than just pointing to a particular part of history.

      --
      Necessity is the mother of invention.
      Laziness is the father.
    6. Re:you lose by beernutz · · Score: 1

      I stand corrected. I apparently unconsciously mapped that onto debate rules instead. I still try to follow it as a rule personally though.

      Thank you for the information!

      --
      (stolen from DaBum) I am dyslexia of borg - your ass will be laminated.
  153. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 1

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  154. building WiFi community networks by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I am in the process of building a WiFi community network based on 802.11g nodes. I simply do not care about any state laws in this regard. Any bills outlawing community networks could only pass if the democratic process was being cirumvented and I would not respect them. I am running an open wireless repeater bridge as long as I want to and I helping my neighbors setting up nodes as well. WiFi community networks are a great step towards a free and decentralized internet.

  155. Muni wireless is a bad idea by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    And when your stuck with some crappy 802.11 system, and no one wants to install 802.16 in your area because they can't compete for free, you'll know what I mean. 802.16 will alow mulitple carriers to work in your area. Let the free market work.

  156. You are clueless by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You are clueless. If a govt takes over a service, they eliminate competition. When your tax dollar is subsidizing or paying for something, and the govt. passes laws to prevent competition in this service, there is no incentive and often no ability for the private sectore to compete.

  157. do-it-yourself community networks by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    We should not leave it up to the cities to build community networks. Everyone can put a wireless bridge on his roof and become part in the new movement of wireless community networks. With the right hardware and routing implementating the internet will become decentralized and commercial internet "backbones" will become obsolete very soon. The internet will become completely distributed and partial outages would not affect it that much. Perhaps the magical word "security" and the promise of free internet will help accelerate this development.

    1. Re:do-it-yourself community networks by CaryMenage · · Score: 1

      Thats a great idea, but each little community net would need to have some type of beafy wired or fiber backbone, and I am not aware of wirless equipment that would handle that, maybe after a few years of WIMax stuff will be more readily available and affordable. I live in Philly, where we have a hughe number of communities made up of attached row homes, would be easy to make backbones on the attached segments, but would need to "hop" over streets etc...

  158. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 1

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  159. Government != Communities by thelizman · · Score: 1

    The story indicates that these states have banned 'communities' from establishing wifi networks. The truth is that they prohibit local governments from getting into the ISP business. Communities are still free to set up WiFi.

    People shouldn't equate their societies with their governments, because it really doesn't speak well of their societies.

  160. Petition with names by Alejo · · Score: 1

    Why don't you free people make a petition asking this kind of laws be banned by fed law or similar (IANAL). And put NAMES of politicians backing the current/upcoming state ones.
    (petitiononline.com maybe?)

  161. Where are the responsible politicians? by bs_02_06_02 · · Score: 1

    Actually, if you read my post, you'll see that I suggested an answer. Choose between 3 or 4 companies.
    There are dozens of companies waiting to offer broadband or Wi-Fi. If they aren't willing to offer it in some areas, there might be a reason! The free market decides where and when. I don't want to depend on the government. The average voter gets their news from the main stream media. Do you trust the media? I'd much rather choose from a selection of different companies. And if it's not offered in my area, and I feel it's important, I'll move to where the services are offered. If people can't afford to move, I suggest to you that broadband/wi-fi isn't their only problem, and that the governement might do FAR better to solve some of those problems more than anything else. You can either give out welfare, or teach people a vocation. No one is happy sitting at home on welfare. It's never enough.

    You did bring up a good point. If you look at the original parent.... way up there, they don't really suggest a solution either! My guess is they're complaining about big corporations more than anything else. Frankly, who likes government run institutions? If you have a choice, would you go to the government run grocery store? Or would you go to a privately owned grocery store? Do you want politicians telling you what you can eat? How about what price you can pay? How about letting the government drive private businesses out of business?

    Let the government do what it was intended for. Saving the homeless. Feeding the poor. Education, protection. Offering luxuries like wi-fi and broadband? While people are dying? And private companies are waiting to offer service?

    I know.. there are people in NY that don't have wi-fi/broadband. Too bad. Move to where it's offered? It's a solution, and it's not spending tax money on luxuries.

    Politicians have picked Wi-Fi/Broadband because it's trendy. It's popular. They want to leave their legacy. Frankly, too many politicians leave too many expensive white elephants after they're gone. Tell the politicians to solve the problems that remain unsolved. Literacy. Homelessness. Starvation.

    --
    -- No sig for you!
  162. Can't really blame the companies for trying by tcampb01 · · Score: 1

    The companies are doing what they're supposed to do. Namely, try to increase share-holder value. If I were a shareholder (I'm not), I'd want them to lobby for this too.

    But the politicians are another matter entirely. They're supposed to look out for the well-being of their constituents -- not just a short list of "constituents" who just happen to be big businesses.

    Occasionally, helping a business is in the interest of the larger population if it creates jobs and improves the economy without being unfair to everyone else. But in this case, I have a very hard time trying to see how granting localized monopolies to big business is in the public interest. If they think they can compete with the rates, they should try. If they don't think they can compete, they should be free to stay out of town. The notion that if you want to use the Internet then these businesses are somehow just entitled to your dollars is arrogant.

    I still don't understand why people don't get angry enough to start recall campaigns.

    If only lawn-care companies had more money, they could buy a few politicians to ban private individuals from mowing their own grass and force them to hire a lawn-care company.

  163. Write your state reps by Militant+Apathy · · Score: 3, Informative
    If you live in a state where these laws are in preparation (Colorado, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Nebraska, New Hampshire, Ohio, Oregon, and Texas), there is something constructive you can do: find out who your state reps are, write them a letter, and FAX it to their office (e-mail is not so effective, the loon barrier is too low).

    I'm in Illinois, on the danger list. Here's what I wrote to my State Senator. Feel free to use any part of this text if you wish.

    Dear Senator Raoul:

    I am writing to request that you take action on the amendment concerning municipal provision of communications services to Senate Bill 499. It is very important that this amendment be prevented from becoming law. The offensive text of the amendment reads as follows:

    (c) No political subdivision of this State shall provide or offer for sale, either to the public or to a telecommunications provider, a telecommunications service or telecommunications facility used to provide a telecommunications service for which a Certificate of Service Authority is required pursuant to this Section.
    This amendment represents a spectacular example of public corruption, in which the public interest is sacrificed to curry favor with large telecommunications companies. These companies are determined to stamp out municipal provision of broadband services so as to preserve the near-monopolies they so notoriously abuse, and apparently are prepared to lavishly endow with campaign contributions any legislators who are willing to assist them.

    Note that this draconian legislative proposal would prevent municipalities from constructing their own broadband networks even in poor and rural areas that are under-served by the telecom industry, and that might obtain substantial economic benefits by investing in their own network infrastructure.

    Note also that since there are currently several other states that have passed, or are in the process of passing similar legislation at the behest of the telecom industry, a competitive advantage will likely flow from those states to states that do not hog-tie their own citizens to prevent them from building their own high-tech infrastructure at the expense of their own tax dollars.

    This piece of legislation is a scandal and an outrage. It is as if a waste management company had bribed legislators to forbid municipalities from building their own sewers or operating their own garbage trucks. I intend to track this issue very closely indeed, as it is a very high priority for me. I am certain that there are many other technology-savvy voters in this district who feel the same way.

    Best Regards etc.

    --

    GNU Info is documentation optimized for machine readability
  164. Read some Rousseau by danrees · · Score: 1

    I'm not sure how governments messing around in the marketplace constitutes "freedom". Here in the Land of the Free, we place limits on the powers that can be assumed by our federal/state/local governments.

    You should understand the freedom is not simply the protection of property. Most Europeans understand freedom to mean something closer to Jean Jacques Rousseau's definition. In short, you are not free unless you obey the general will, since natural liberty implies slavery due to inequality in the 'state of nature'. If Rousseau is correct, then in theory we should remove all limits of governmental power, so long as government expresses the general will, since this increases freedom.

    1. Re:Read some Rousseau by smithmc · · Score: 1

      You should understand the freedom is not simply the protection of property.

      You should understand that your pet theory of freedom is one of many. In my pet theory, freedom is precisely equal to the protection of property, starting with one's ownership of one's self and proceeding outward from there.

      --
      Downmodding is the refuge of the weak. Don't downmod, make a better argument!
  165. This reminds me of by Garabito · · Score: 1
    Cochabamba, Bolivia; where water supply system was privatized and the Italian-American company that operated the system rised the rates to the point of most people not being able to afford water, then riots uprised and this led to the 'Water-war'. Martial Law was declared at the region and people died in the confrontations. The local governor had to resign and the company finally left the operations.

    However, the corporation sued the goverment for 40 years of lost profits.

    There was also a law passed that would give ownership for rain water, so the people couldn't even collect their own water without permission from the company. All your water are belong to us!

    More Info

  166. No, you don't understand by farquharsoncraig · · Score: 1

    Ideally the city government would provide the (fiber, lets hope) infrastructure with various ISP's competing for customers. No one in the city government has to be tech savvy enough to actively manage the network content. It's not doing away with the "free market" or a retrograde back into Keynesian cathedralism, but a refinement of the free market model. Allowing the telcos to have a monopoly hasn't worked, so we are altering the model. With government provided infrastructure citizens can choose any ISP they darn well want. That theoretically will open up the competition that is crucial to the free market model which hasn't materialized under the current system.

  167. Not quite right about library filters by beakburke · · Score: 1

    The adult may ask for the filter to be removed, and the library doesn't have to filter, but the library MAY choose to keep the filter in place. Afterall, why should may tax dollars pay for your internet porn habit. Freedom of speech doesn't imply that I also have to subsidize it.

    --
    ----- Question authority, but not ours. Hate the man, but we're not him.
  168. Government surveillance??? by acoustix · · Score: 1

    If the city government ran the ISP/network. Would that give the police department free access to the logs on all users? After all, the police dept is part of the city government. They wouldn't need a court order or anything to track you since it's their network.

    -Nick

    --
    "A plan fiendishly clever in its intricacies"- Homer Simpson
  169. Your examples by beakburke · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I'm not going to disagree with your first example, because frankly, I think it's at least close to the truth. See my earlier posts about how US healthcare is NOT freemarket. Your Social Security vs. Private Pensions argument isn't comparing apples to apples however. Social security operates nothing like a pension plan. If it were a pension plan, it would have to carry diverse assets in reserve in proportion to the present value of estimated future benefits. Basically, everyone running it would be in jail if it were a private pension. It's cheep to run because it doesn't have assets to manage, it's nothing more than a transfer payment from one generation to the next. Medicare and Medicaid (which are VERY different programs with very different structures I might add) would have a massive increase in overhead if they suddenly covered everyone because they base their pricing off of what the private insurers pay. They also define their administive costs different than we define overhead for insurance companies (which isn't really insurance, if you go to that post I was talking about to start with). So again, apples to oranges comparison.

    --
    ----- Question authority, but not ours. Hate the man, but we're not him.
  170. That'd be "Free Press".... by Drywall · · Score: 1

    not "Free Pass."

  171. Sounds like what China wants.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Seriously... This sounds exactly like what china
    is trying to enforce right now.

    I can just see the rogue wi-fi networks being set up
    to bring in bandwidth from canada...

    wtf am I posting on slashdot for? How stupid... *sigh*

  172. Here's an idea... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Why don't these communities buy the WiFi hardware and have 'volunteer' citizens (and private businesses) with broadband in their homes (and shops) install it and make it available to the public? Obviously there are some more details to work out, but if a community wants free wireless service and the law won't let the govt. run it, what's to stop the community from doing it themselves? Makes sense to me and gives a big middle finger to big business.

  173. Can't wait for the courts to get this . . . . by raresilk · · Score: 1
    I believe there may be an inherent problem -- in terms of federal antitrust law -- when a state passes a law to protect a private monopoly. Yes, I know that municipalities can run their own public services, such as water, gas, electricity or [duh] broadband, even as monopolies, without violating the rules against "restraint on trade." But this is different. This is the state stepping in to shield privately-owned local monopolies from municipal competition, which in most cases is their only viable competition. I'm inclined to suspect there's an interesting antitrust case to be made here. Can't wait. Willing to help if anyone's seriously interested in pursuing it.

    Usual disclaimers when I talk about law: Yes, I'm a lawyer. No, this post is not intended to give legal advice. Reading this does not create an attorney-client relationship between you and me. Thanks for listening.

    --
    No, no, no. This is not a sig.
  174. I don't get it... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Could someone explain to me (I simply don't get it)., what is the interest of the state or federal government to stop community-run cable or broadband access?

    1. Re:I don't get it... by EMR · · Score: 1

      It's not the states or government.. the the baby bells and cable companies that don't want community driven broadband available. As that would "cut" into their customers and they would actually have to compete on something more than "we are the only ones in town"

    2. Re:I don't get it... by geekee · · Score: 1

      Cable and DSL providers don't want any wireless competition, private or public.

      --
      Vote for Pedro
  175. paying your fair share is regressive? by geekee · · Score: 1

    That's how liberals twist things. They claim people who make more money have an obligation to give that money to people who make less. Liberals claim to stand for freedom, but in this respect their policies are very opressive.

    The US govt usually only gets involved in infrastructure projects that aren't practival for free market. These involve things like roads, pipe, power lines, etc. that aren't practical to let just anyone build so they either do it themselves or choose a company and regulate them.

    Now broadband wireless is not one of these markets. Using WiMax, a large number of companies can compete much like they do now for cell phone service. Local govts. are already wasting their money on shrt sighted WiFi based projects. They clearly don't know what they're doing. Once the govt. system is in place, you'll be stuck with it since it's tough to compete with a free system, even if your solution is much better

    --
    Vote for Pedro
  176. Non Profit by CaryMenage · · Score: 1

    I wonder if the langauge of these bills would prohibit non profit organizations from forming community networks. If not then it could be possible to form non profits for the sole purpose of providing broadband. Start suggesting this at your local community meetings!

  177. Pressure and Time. by ShagratTheTitleless · · Score: 1

    The simple solution is to lobby city governments to ban any cable companies involved in this anti-competitive crap from being the local cable provider. Then the lawsuits start. The telcos will need another solution. Possibly telephone cords and necks should be involved.

    --
    Sometimes at night I imagine the darkness is filled with horrible things with too many teeth, like Julia Roberts.
  178. Strange idea of freedom by geekee · · Score: 1

    In the US, we believe the free market is about freedom. Having the majority of people vote to take your money and spend it on things for themselves is not freedom. If 55% of the population said you are a slave because of the color of your skin, is that a free society. It meets your criteria, i.e. govt did what the electorate wanted.

    Aside from a brief period of enlightenment, Europe has gone stright from feudalism to socialism, substituting one form of tyranny for another.

    --
    Vote for Pedro
  179. No by geekee · · Score: 1

    Broadband wireless is not a monopoly. With WiMax, a number of competitors can exist in 1 market, like with cell phone services. Having the govt step in is a bad idea because the private sector cannot compete against taxpayer subsidized monopolies. The govt should stay out of broadband wireless.

    --
    Vote for Pedro
    1. Re:No by raresilk · · Score: 1
      You completely missed the point, so badly that I wonder if you did it on purpose just to troll. Of course broadband wireless is not a "natural monopoly." (I think that's the concept you were aiming at.) Der - neither are "operating systems" but monopolies can still be created and maintained through anti-competitive conduct. The state laws that prevent municipalities from competing with Verizon, et al, are intended to CREATE and PROTECT monopolies, where none would naturally exist. Take the typical case of Podunkville, if Verizon is the only provider operating in or near the area, and there are too few Podunk-ites or they are too spread out for Verizon or (note well) ANYONE ELSE to care about setting up broadband wireless to sell to them. When the municipality steps in to create the service on its own, it is competing with Verizon, not setting up a monopoly. You could still get Verizon broadband if Verizon ever cared to offer it in Podunkville, and you could still get some private operator's wireless feed if any private operator thought the Podunk-ites would be profitable enough to set up a tower for them. But if neither of those things happen through free competition, the municipality is effectively competing with the big telco and the private wifi providers, and winning the competition in Podunkville because its competitors decline to serve Podunkville.

      OTOH, when the state steps in with a law preventing municipalities from operating broadband, that effectively CREATES a monopoly that did not previously exist and hands it to the big telco. The private wi-fi co can't afford to come in without the municipal assistance, and so Podunk is broadbandless by force of law. And now, the big telco can hold Podunkville hostage, since they have no other broadband option -- this is exactly why they support these laws of course -- and force the municipality, taxpayers, etc. to fork over whatever obscene non-competitive ransom they demand to bring broadband to their area. Every nasty aspect of monopoly abuse is lurking here, and that's what these state laws pandering to Verizon, et al are designed to produce - the footbal-stadiumization of wireless broadband, where economically starved areas will mortgage their children so that an already-rich corporation can make huge profits, in return for promising them a few jobs.

      --
      No, no, no. This is not a sig.
  180. Municipal WiFi is a waste of money by geekee · · Score: 1

    The providers supporting this bill will soon be providing WiMax access which blows away any cobled together hack of a WiFi network. If your community goes ahead anyway and puts in a crappy WiFi network, don't complain when the providers decide not to put WiMax in your area because of the cheap crappy WiFi you have there.

    --
    Vote for Pedro
    1. Re:Municipal WiFi is a waste of money by lifespan · · Score: 0

      I was going to go for local WiFi, but now all this talk of WiMax makes me feel fear, uncertainty and doubt about it...

      Maybe the community WiFi will hire their own marketing knobs and strike back with WiMax2DaXtreme?

      --
      -- Howto: Get +5 (1) Whine about M$ (2) Namedrop Gentoo (3) Casually Abuse Mods (4) Namedrop Early Computer Model
  181. US subsidy for Boeing AKA The weak dollar by elpostino · · Score: 1

    one of the biggest subsidies that we are offering any US manufacturer right now is keeping the dollar weak when compared to the rest of the currencies in the world. This tends to help companies like Boeing, GE, etc. that sell very high priced goods.

  182. What you say? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You have no chance to survive! Make your time!

  183. Where are the tinfoil hats? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You're wearing them all.

  184. The govt should stay out of bb wireless ... AND... by lifespan · · Score: 0

    telecoms should stop their pathetic whining when communities they had previously ignored as being unprofitable, create their own WiFi networks. There is nothing quite like the arrogance of monopolists.

    --
    -- Howto: Get +5 (1) Whine about M$ (2) Namedrop Gentoo (3) Casually Abuse Mods (4) Namedrop Early Computer Model
  185. City 'net is not that bad by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I am on a board made up of normal people for a City ISP in Sandy, OR. It costs the same as Verizon and was put in place to provide Internet where Verizon, Comcast, and Charter don't run.

    I have seen their operations and use their service. There is no blocking of ports, no blocking of sites, no blocking of anything. My one problem with them is that you get a private IP address by default (got to love NAT), but they are adding static public IPs for people who really want or need them.

    I am against this bill that will block future muni-ISPs. If Verizon and Comcast don't want to expand coverage to where I am, why shouldn't the city?

    -SB

  186. I wouldn,t me so ticked by samantha · · Score: 1

    but none of the big corps provide city wide coverage at wifi speeds. They want to nickel and dime us to death and make many would be apps, products, employers stillborn for lack of ubiquitos bandwidth. What if a private group provided free bandwidth? Would they be able to block that?

  187. Why does it show WA as dark grey (barriers)? by WillAffleckUW · · Score: 1

    We have entire cities, like Tacoma, which provide municipal Internet, so this can't be true.

    --
    -- Tigger warning: This post may contain tiggers! --
  188. just catching up on your rant by theSpartan · · Score: 1

    Sorry I'm a few days late. Everytime that you bring up Libertarians/Objectivists, I have noticed you seem confused. Their philosophy can be summed up as "I swear by my life and my love of it that I will never live for the sake of another man, nor ask another man to live for mine." If you had read any of Atlas Shrugged/Fountainhead (and I doubt you have) you would see that the corruption you speak of probably wouldn't exist. Of course, the books are quite idealistic and utopian, but that doesn't change the fact that you would still be wrong with you assumptions. In fact, the antagonists in her books are politicians and business owners that corrupt the free market she dreamed of, much like the issue you're ranting about now. That is, people misusing the law (or lack of it) for purely selfish bloodsucking reasons, i.e. asking another to "live" for your sake. You could open your mind, but I feel you're too sure of yourself to do that now, but check out this excerpt from Atlas Shrugged, as I think it may be an eye opener for you: http://www.atlasshrugged.tv/speech.htm

    --
    ...used to be a library...now it's just a mind-cemetary
    1. Re:just catching up on your rant by Omestes · · Score: 1

      I have read some Rand, and will never claim to be an expert. Her work just doesn't seem to be worth the time investment for me. That an in real life she was a nasty person, with her exclusive cult of personality.

      The problem is that all of this is really well in fine in some idealized, and utterly fictitious world, but is abortive and nonsensical in the real world, in which we sadly live.

      "I swear by my life and my love of it that I will never live for the sake of another man, nor ask another man to live for mine."

      This is just another version of idealism. I could see this is a less than ideal world, if it was applicable. What of very real innate characteristics of humanity, a sense of belonging, for example, community. What of J.S. Mill, we need someone to tell us what to do, or more specifically what not to do.

      Sure, in the real world the law will be misused by individuals, and more frighteningly by vast soul-less corporations. Thats why law is an evolutionary process, it (law) tries to strenghten itself against its foes (greed, power), to keep it's foes from winning, and ironically enough to keep its foes happy and healthy within the bounds of mutual possibility.

      If opening my mind requires me to accept the dogma of any group, I refuse. I try to live in the middle of all extremes, I feel that is where truth lies. Also, when it comes to politics/economics/real-life I think that idealism is a bad thing, you cannot translate purely rational structures to a real world, especially when your (rhetorical) to blind to see past your own ideals.

      --
      A patriot must always be ready to defend his country against his government. -edward abbey
  189. Great Response! by theSpartan · · Score: 1

    I wasn't totally aware earlier, but you get it just fine. That's my problem with many of the Libertarian beliefs as well (it's simply too "rational" for raw, fuzzy, organic life). I applaud them for their idealism, but it doesn't take too long to find the cracks in the vase, so to speak, when inspecting their politics. As a philosophy, I can sympathize with Objectivism on some level, but as a political base I don't trust my fellow man enough to see it implemented :) Thanks for responding to my late post.

    --
    ...used to be a library...now it's just a mind-cemetary
  190. Poor meaures by beakburke · · Score: 1

    If you look at the articles you'd understand why I think that infant mortality and life expectancy are such poor measures. If you look at case outcomes for particular diseases, especially cancers, survival rates are much higher in the US. One of the articles addresses the problems specifically with ragards to using infant mortality as a measure of healthcare quality. Life expectancy also has similar problems, because it is determined by many things other than the quality of the medical care (such as genetics and lifestyles, etc.)

    --
    ----- Question authority, but not ours. Hate the man, but we're not him.