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Brazil: Free Software's Biggest and Best Friend

soneca writes "From the last two years, Brazil's president Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva has turned the country into a tropical outpost of the free software movement. The government is switching from costly operating systems made by Microsoft and others to free operating systems."

365 comments

  1. More power to them by rodgster · · Score: 5, Insightful

    US needs to follow that path.

    --
    Who will guard the guards?
    1. Re:More power to them by lasindi · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Yes, but unfortunately, that probably won't be what happens (at least for a very, very long time). If GNU/Linux becomes a major desktop OS, the beginnings of the movement will happen elsewhere. China is pushing bigtime for it, other Asian countries, Brazil, and patches of Europe. The US is where Microsoft is more entrenched than anywhere else, and it will probably be last to fall (if this change does indeed occur).

      lasindi

      --
      I have discovered a truly remarkable proof of this theorem that this sig is too small to contain.
    2. Re:More power to them by btnheazy03 · · Score: 1, Insightful

      i think billy boy wouldn't let one of the world's biggest economies just dump windows. the brazilian market is relatively smaller and negligible compared to, say, the north american or EU markets, plus it's infested with piracy, so brazil migrating to open source initiatives probably won't bother bill gates that much. heck, if it were up to me the whole world and not just brazil wouldn't be using M$ software, but money talks. that's just the way things are.

    3. Re:More power to them by Zemran · · Score: 4, Insightful

      There is more reason for China etc. to switch than most people think of. Try installing Windows or Office on a machine and ignoring any text written in English. Even after you have got the OS on, when you try to install Office, if you have set the machine to Chinese (or whichever) it pops up windows in English to ask you questions. China and most other countries in this area realise that they want to be able to have an operating system that suits their needs (which Microsoft does not) and to be able to use that OS to communicate in a local as well as a global economy. Many people over here do not understand a word of English. Many educated people do but computers are now in the homes of those that do not, so they want something they can use. Linux allows them to create that OS and stay in touch with the rest of the world. Cost has nothing to do with it because as has been said elsewhere, I can get a copy of any software for 2-3 dollars per CD regardless of title. If they bring out Red Dragon Linux, or whatever, it will still cost the same as XP. The cost of bringing out tailor made versions of XP would be ridiculous, so most asian countries have got together and decided to work on their release of Linux that can be tailored to each countries needs. They know that they will be able to do the same with OO etc.

      Brazil may considering the cost as they are trying to get away from the 2 dollar per CD image (no pun intended) but the same sentiment will still be there when they try to install Office. I have had Office refuse to install on a machine that no longer had English on it.

      --
      I love stacking my barbecues in the shed at the end of summer - you can't beat a bit of grill on grill action.
    4. Re:More power to them by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Dont worry , the Real American will save the day once more , Pray to God he is mightier then is son.

    5. Re:More power to them by xtracto · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Thinking about using a specific distro, I am thinking in Mandrake-Conectiva here. And here is where I think Mandrake really made a good move buying Conectiva .

      As for the government decision in spending tax payers $$ in FOSS instead of a proprietary system I think is the most sensate thing a government can do.

      You see, in some undeveloped countries as Mexico (mine), Brazil, there exists corruption and often people from some offices buy Adobe Acrobat (no, not the reader) or other expensive-like-software just to spend the money the government gives (so the government give them more money the next cycle). They usually use it only to create PDFs... from .DOC or things like that (yes, i saw it myself at least in Mexico).

      So, at least as a tax payer, I will know that the money (at least some part of it) I am paying is ending in something specific (those Government-funded-OSS) and that, at the end, they are mine, I can use it I can destroy it I can install, uninstall and do whatever the hell I want with them.

      I think that was one of the motives for the government to use OSS, as some politic (don't know who) from Brazil told to someone from Microsoft, it is not possible for the government to be "transparent" and use some proprietary software (at the end, it IS information no?).

      Well... I think more countries should learn from the example. For me it is a really good move, not caring about the OSS advocacy, but about the government/political side of the coin.

      --
      Ubuntu is an African word meaning 'I can't configure Debian'
    6. Re:More power to them by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The government in the US cannot do that (under either party) because the concept of free software is too complicated for the average citizen to embrace.
      The way to expand Free and Open Source software is to help it grow to critical mass outside the reach of Microsoft-controlled governments.

    7. Re:More power to them by tacocat · · Score: 5, Insightful

      You're on crack right?

      I don't know that the US needs to follow that path and I'm not sure I personally want the US to follow that path. Here's why:

      The US will not willing choose to follow that path. They will only do it out of international/grassroots pressures.

      • USA is the home of Microsoft and most of the other major players in Private Software industry.
      • As such, any individual or company that chooses to use something else is a loss of market share.
      • Microsoft et al has Billions to invest in the US Government to develop rules & regulations to limit, block, and discourage the incorporation of FOSS into the American market or government. FOSS has... less.
      • Since the government is elected based on political contributions, there is no way to win on that front. The only alternatives are EU incentives (see Steel Tariffs of 2004) or through some kind of grassroots effort, but this is highly unlikely considering how owned grassroots methodoligies have become.
      For the most part, the US Software industry will exhaust themselves financially trying to block any kind of adoption of FOSS unless they can be convinced that they can make more money with FOSS, and the "more" part is where you can't sell it.

      On a more personal and light hearted note: I don't want the US to adopt Open Source because I'm enjoying a wonderful hiatus from being the Family Computer Guy (Nick Burns style) because anytime I go to someones home, I have the ability to say, "I'm sorry, I can't do anything to help you. I haven't used Windows since Windows 95b". No questions asked. It's kind of nice.

      If everyone in the US adopted FOSS, say Debian (for sake of argument without financial endorsements, pick what you want), then you will have to deal with the onslaught of problems this will introduce.

      • Virus writers have been steering clear of Linux because it's such a low ROI. Linux may be better but you're a fool to declare it is immune.
      • Today mailing lists are more/less populated with people who have some element of Clue. If all those really fucking stupid windows users starting using the mailing lists we would all experience a lowering of our own personal IQ as the result of it.
      • Personally, I enjoy the elitism. Not altogether healthy, but I can't deny it isn't there.
      • Politics: Imagine the politics that will ensue if everyone is trying to get their hands into the cookie jar. Look at the UN and the Internet..
      • Peer Pressure: FOSS will be pulled into some really stupid directions because of really stupid user pressures to do really stupid things. For example, "I want to install anything I want without being root all the time!" and "why can't you do (all the stupid crap) that Microsoft does (which makes them fundamentally insecure)?".
      • Personally, I would avoid pushing this faster than it needs to go.

      If FOSS is the Right Thing then it will eventually win. Nothing anyone can do will prevent this from happening, only delaying it. In the meantime, sit back and enjoy it for what it is.

    8. Re:More power to them by tacocat · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Absolutely right!

      The interesting part of this is to consider the damage this will do to the American Economy. When we become the last of the olde guard, we will be in a position of catching up to the rest of the world. We haven't had to do this for a very very long time.

      The Corporate America will push on this until it starts to damage the American Economy enough that they have to migrate in order to remain profitable.

      We've done this before and we will do it again. Probably the best example I can think of is the 1970's automotive industry. We just decided to keep making big cars because we assumed people would buy them out of habit. The Japanese and Europeans proved us wrong by providing better products. And nothing the Big Three could do would stop it from happening. Trade tariffs delayed the process, but did not stop it.

      The same will happen with software. Only this time there will be additional damage becuase the labor force will not be American in America, it will be someone else (Indian, Chinese) and we'll have to export even more money to do any business.

      We are a nation in trouble.

    9. Re:More power to them by rikkards · · Score: 1

      Your point is valid in that they need something customized in their own language. However Xp has both the Multilingual pack for XP as well as localized versions of XP which everything is in the language you use (try doing an install of XP in Japanese without speaking a word of it). The same is true with Office as well.

    10. Re:More power to them by rikkards · · Score: 2, Interesting

      just to spend the money the government gives (so the government give them more money the next cycle)

      That isn't just Mexico. Canada and the US do it as well. On my last contract, Santa took orders around January to February to make sure that our budget was used up. The arguement was that if we didn't we would lose money next year when we may truly need it.

    11. Re:More power to them by BinLadenMyHero · · Score: 1

      Brazil may considering the cost as they are trying to get away from the 2 dollar per CD image.

      A blank CD is sold here for about 35 cents of dollar (one real).

    12. Re:More power to them by Zemran · · Score: 4, Informative

      I am in Thailand right now and I have in the pack in front of me, next to the PC, the localised versions of XP and office and they put some windows up in Thai and others up in English. I am talking from very current experience. I have not tried Japanese so I cannot argue but I know that the Thai version keeps reverting to English and I had to install Office on another machine here that had English removed and the install refused, telling me that it needed English.

      --
      I love stacking my barbecues in the shed at the end of summer - you can't beat a bit of grill on grill action.
    13. Re:More power to them by Zemran · · Score: 1

      blank CD is sold here for about 35 cents of dollar (one real).

      How much is the CD with XP burnt onto it?

      --
      I love stacking my barbecues in the shed at the end of summer - you can't beat a bit of grill on grill action.
    14. Re:More power to them by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      More like the concept of socialism/communism has been rejected time and time again by US Citizens. This is just another attempt at it disguised as a way to save money.

    15. Re:More power to them by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      considering how owned grassroots methodoligies have become

      You misspelled 'pwn3d'.

    16. Re:More power to them by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0


      not much more...

    17. Re:More power to them by BinLadenMyHero · · Score: 1

      You mean people sell copied software? Thad would be a crime!

      I don't know how much it is, cause I, as everyone I know, would copy it from a friend, or download from internet and burn.

    18. Re:More power to them by rikkards · · Score: 2, Informative

      Chances are they (MS) have put more effort into the Japanese one. I didn't see one english character except for the boot up screen when I played with the Japanese localized version.

      Of course this is a perfect argument for open source as you don't need to rely on a company to add or improve the functionality of the software if it is lacking (if you know how to do it of course).

    19. Re:More power to them by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Indeed. Also, how can Brazil not know that the TCO for Windows is lower than for Linux? They will also reduce their time to market and get a greater ROI!

    20. Re:More power to them by Begossi · · Score: 2, Informative

      Pirated software around here is usually 10 reais (around 3.50 dollars) per CD. You can bargain for a discount for mutliple-CD packages.
      And that's true for $100 software or $5000 software. Everything's the same price (per CD) on the pirate market.

      --
      Friend of the Wise, Brother of the Brave.
    21. Re:More power to them by ppz003 · · Score: 5, Funny

      The US will switch to a free OS about the same time it adopts the metric system, which according to my 1980 something encyclopedia set, should be around 1990.

    22. Re:More power to them by Total_Wimp · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Of course this is a perfect argument for open source as you don't need to rely on a company to add or improve the functionality of the software if it is lacking (if you know how to do it of course).

      Very important. They'll have all the tools at hand to make the improvments too. Will the reduced cost version of Windows ship with Visual Studio?

      The article insinuates leftist leanings of the president, but I see his choice as a very practical one. It's the choice of a man who will either get a free fish or free fishing lessons. Is it communist to want your people to be able to be independant and self sustaining? (sarcasm)If it is, them maybe those pinko bastards are smarter than we thought.(/sarcasm)

      TW

    23. Re:More power to them by vettemph · · Score: 2, Insightful

      >>>When we become the last of the olde guard, we will be in a position of catching up to the rest of the world.

      Your kidding right? this shift will only damage microsoft. More money in your pocket, your employers pocket and your local economy.

      --
      The government which is strong enough to protect you from everything is strong enough to take everything from you.
    24. Re:More power to them by happyDave · · Score: 1
      Excellent post, but I disagree on your final conclusion:
      If FOSS is the Right Thing then it will eventually win. Nothing anyone can do will prevent this from happening, only delaying it. In the meantime, sit back and enjoy it for what it is.
      Being "the Right Thing" is no guarantee of success. First of all, the Right Thing is a slippery topic, and secondly, history is full of the abandoned and destroyed "right things." For example, many believe BetaMax was a superior technology to VHS. Many believe that there are better audio formats than mp3, better image formats than GIF, etc. I wish you were right and the Right Thing won, but victory doesn't always go where its deserved.
    25. Re:More power to them by IdleTime · · Score: 1
      Microsoft et al has Billions to invest in the US Government
      By this you imply that the US government and politicans are corrupt and can easily be bought. How can Americans accept this? Esp when they are so pissed off over other countries governments and corruption, while the US government and politicans are the most corrupted ones in the world.... Amazing....
      --
      If you mod me down, I *will* introduce you to my sister!
    26. Re:More power to them by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Right... As if there aren't thousands of "people" out there in Washington lobbying for Microsoft, Halliburton,Lockheed Martin and the rest of the big corporations which currently run the show known as "The USA". They push wars, crappy buggy software, dangerous drugs, etc.

      All for the well being of the American folks...

    27. Re:More power to them by tacocat · · Score: 1

      Right on the Beta comparison.

      But VHS and Beta have been replaced by the next "Right Thing".

      The difference between this and the VHS/Beta issue is hardware versus a business/software model. The models can evolve and change over time. The Beta tapes havn't yet.

      It's the evolution of the process that guarantees the solution. It's incrimental changes.

    28. Re:More power to them by saudadelinux · · Score: 2, Funny

      "stay in touch with the rest of the world." In China? Whuhhh...

      --
      I didn't think the house band in Hell would play this badly.
    29. Re:More power to them by RWerp · · Score: 1

      Let's face it, it's like that in every place where the money come from a central sponsor. I'd venture to say that it's not limited to state institutions.

      --
      "Long run is a misleading guide to current affairs. In the long run we are all dead." (John Maynard Keynes)
    30. Re:More power to them by andreweb · · Score: 1

      I don't know if Microsoft ships Office and Windows in Chinese. But in Brazil, there is Windows, Office and other major Microsoft products in portugues.

    31. Re:More power to them by tacocat · · Score: 1

      To a degree I think that they can be bought. But not as directly as they could be based on historical examples.

      The two methods of purchasing government support for your goals are Contributions and Campaigns.

      Contributions: It takes a horrendous amount of money to run an election in the US and if you can't afford the cost of the Marketing and Advertisement you will lose, not matter who you are you will lose. It takes about 8 seconds to realize that essentially all of the money available to political candidates comes from companies. It may not be directly from their coffers, but it's provide by private individuals at the insistence or intentional design of the companies. At the very least, everyone gets an email telling them who to vote for from their employer.

      Campaigns: Companies can spend millions on marketing a campaign to support, directly or indirectly, a given candidate or the platforms that they support. It helps them get elected.

      As for your question about how can Americans accept this? Why do you think we have the lowest voting turnout of any democratic (or otherwise) nation in the world? Becuase everyone here is so sick of the bullshit that they just give up.

    32. Re:More power to them by Nebu · · Score: 2, Informative

      Try installing Windows or Office on a machine and ignoring any text written in English. Even after you have got the OS on, when you try to install Office, if you have set the machine to Chinese (or whichever) it pops up windows in English to ask you questions

      If I install the English version of Windows XP, and the English version of Office XP, and set the localization to Japanese, then yes, what you say happens.

      But if I purchase the Japanese version of Windows XP, and the Japanese version of Office XP, all the dialog pop ups and everything is in Japanese.

      When you install English Windows XP, and set the localization to Japanese, the start button still says "start" (in English). With the Japanese version of Windows XP, no matter what localization you use, the start button has sta-to written in Katakana.

    33. Re:More power to them by tacocat · · Score: 2, Insightful

      No I'm not kidding, I'm completely serious.

      Most of the money spent on software is not Home Use. It's companies. No money in your pocket and money in your employers pocket doesn't go to you. It goes to the subcontractor who supports the software.

      Consider the Enterprise Software business model. You don't own anything, you rent it from someone else, like EDS. They in turn rent out hardware from someone else, like Sun or HP. But you are spending the lions share of your IT budget on the people supporting the software, not the licensing costs. Especially after you purchase site licenses for software.

      But the problem with the money in your local economy argument fails when you consider what happens when a market economy collapses. What you describe is an absence of Microsoft. That's a multi billion dollar flow of money in the American Economy. Now that's a lot of people who will have to find a new job. And it will take time for retraining. Now consider your choices when you have some Windows retrainee just out of the vocational retraining classes, or some green card dude with 10 years working with FOSS overseas. Who are you going to pick?

      You aren't going to put money back into the local economy. You are going to go with the highest ROI available, and that's not the local dude.

    34. Re:More power to them by shaitand · · Score: 1

      Here in the US that is extremely widespread. In fact it is standard practice for any unit that has a budget dictated by someone else.

      Schools, Charities, and business divisions ALL make sure to spend every dime of their budget. Not all are hoping for an increase, usually they are just hoping to show they need what they have.

      The people planning the budgets look at a department surplus as an indicator that department does not need so much money. In reality, expenses vary from quarter to quarter or year to year.

      Actually I know people who do this with food stamps because the program is designed to reduce benefits if the recipient does not spend them in full.

    35. Re:More power to them by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ..or maybe just follow the GNU/Hurd?

    36. Re:More power to them by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful
      For the most part, the US Software industry will exhaust themselves financially trying to block any kind of adoption of FOSS unless they can be convinced that they can make more money with FOSS, and the "more" part is where you can't sell it.


      The "US Software industry" includes companies like IBM, Intel, Redhat, Novell, and Google. There are some very big players lined up behind OSS in the US.

    37. Re:More power to them by TheKidWho · · Score: 1

      Yeah which is why the US military and many branches of the US government have many FOSS projects.

      Go troll somewhere else.

    38. Re:More power to them by shaitand · · Score: 1

      "If FOSS is the Right Thing then it will eventually win."

      Come now, this is the real world. In the real world the good guy not only doesn't always win; in the real world the good guy loses as a general rule.

      If FOSS wins it will be because in the end having millions of programmers working to make the best software they can creates a force that can not be countered by throwing billions at individuals who work toward getting paid the most for the least effort. The only right involved is the right of might. If the FOSS movement is the strongest it will win out regardless of mert and the same for commercial development.

      "# USA is the home of Microsoft and most of the other major players in Private Software industry.
      # As such, any individual or company that chooses to use something else is a loss of market share."

      True. On the surface these software firms are successful US businesses and should be strengthening our economy. But if someone took a closer look they would see that these software corporations are funneling funds outside of our borders through outsourcing and creative accounting and in the end create a trade deficit.

      More than that, since EVERY other business requires computers and software to function in the modern world; the overhead created by these software industry leeches weakens every other US industry. That is not even considering that using inferior software will make those other businesses less competative globally.

    39. Re:More power to them by TheKidWho · · Score: 1

      Yes we are owned by the corporations! I even have my own little Haliburton ID tag incase they ever need to take me in and send me to gauntanamo like all the other US folks they are doing that too. Ohh man we live in such a censored country where we can't make Hate sites because the "government" deems it bad. And our politicians that WE vote for are SOO CORRUPT!!! because you know, we voted for them! Yeah, how about you go live in America next time and stop speaking from your stupid ideologies and actually see America for what it is.

    40. Re:More power to them by KlomDark · · Score: 1

      You have been spun so many times you don't even know that you are disoriented.

    41. Re:More power to them by TheKidWho · · Score: 1

      and you have been trampled on by your own politicians so much that you have forgotten about it(Europe)

      Or maybe you are forcing yourselves to forget about it so that your politicians can do it all over again(Hate speech laws?!)

    42. Re:More power to them by TheKidWho · · Score: 1

      yeah maybe like how socialism/communism never worked anywhere... Maybe just maybe...

    43. Re:More power to them by fitten · · Score: 2, Insightful

      There are other issues as well. For instance, if the entire world were to switch over to FOSS today, we would degenerate back to nearly the same conditions that were around in the late 70s and early 80s (only a little better). You know... those who don't know history are doomed to repeat it.

      Here's a quick/brief/skim history lesson:

      Back in the 70s and early 80s, every Tom, Dick, and Harry made a computer and put it onto the market. The didn't work so well (or at all) with each other either the software or the hardware. Every one of these companies had their own standards and pushed them. It was basically chaos, although it was fun.

      There were many "standards" for anything you wanted to do, depending on things like what platform you were on. 2D graphics is a good example. On one system, you had player/missle graphics, on another, you had sprites, and yet on another, there weren't any special things at all. This made porting software fairly painful. It also made making hardware add-ins hard. You had to target any number of hardware platforms in order to get a wide market.

      One of the things that came out of all that (that Linux, for example, uses to a very high degree) is that one company came out ahead of the rest (for whatever reason) and standardized the landscape. At first, this was IBM. ISA cards started becoming *the* platform for hardware even to the point that other systems (Amiga, for example) started including them in the system.

      This didn't clear up the landscape for software though. VESA had some standards that people tried to conform to, but these were loose at best. Many times if you bought a game, you had to make sure that your specific video card was supported before you bought it because the game developers had to target individual cards for ports. Many times they'd fall back into a VESA mode for minimal compatibility but for the good stuff, you had to have one of a short list of well supported cards. Likewise, many hardware devices had very specialized software (scanners, printers) to be used with them. If you wanted to use a particular software package, you had a short list of hardware that it could be used with at all.

      Later, Microsoft came out of the pack and standardized video card interfaces. Now, game developers could write to one interface and target any card that supported the interface. Also, a number of other interface standards came out in the DirectX packages. Now, hardware vendors and software vendors alike had a common platform to design towards. This made large software and hardware markets available and companies could take advantage of this and make money.

      Anyway, to shorten things up, Linux makes great use of a common hardware platform (the x86 box that we know and love/hate today). It also makes use of many consolidations that were made due to a single big player (hardware/software interfaces). However, the FOSS world itself is still fairly fractured. Many think choice is nice, and it is a lot of the time. However, choice also tends to dilute efforts. For example, you have KDE and Gnome, both with a religious following. That's not only duplication of effort but it's also two paths that a software company has to follow if they want to reach as far and wide as they can with their software. A company could just follow one, but what if that was the wrong choice (that path dies off or basically loses to the other path). If they target both, then they have to double their efforts and this costs time and money. Some developers can afford this. I imagine that many FOSS developers can't. This doesn't even come close when comparing it to the number of Linux distributions out there. Where I am, we target two distributions right now and that's mainly because we can't afford to target more. Even those two distributions (two of the widest used) cause us software compatibility problems. Things that work on one do not always work on the other. Sometimes they are easy to work around (locations of certain resource

    44. Re:More power to them by Rei · · Score: 1

      I can't think of any communist "successes", although it's easy to point to communist countries that are about as well off as they were before communism (i.e., they were poor to begin with, and stayed about the same). As for socialism, however, that is incorrect. Much of western Europe has strong socialist traditions, as well as to some extent Canada.

      --
      I once listened to a Philip Glass record for an hour and a half before I realized it was skipping.
    45. Re:More power to them by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      yes yes I know im trolling and speaking out of emotion but still all this anti-americanism is starting to annoy me on slashdot.

    46. Re:More power to them by NatteringNabob · · Score: 1

      > anytime I go to someones home, I have the ability to say, "I'm sorry, I can't do anything to help you. I haven't used Windows since Windows 95b".

      Geez, you lucky bastard! I haven't *ever* really been a WIndows user, and when I go to my OWN HOME I'm still the computer guy!

    47. Re:More power to them by IdleTime · · Score: 1

      It's easy to solve. Let the political parties that the candidate represents foot the bill. If corps want to donate money, they can do so unconditionally to the party and the party would decide who or what the money goes to.

      --
      If you mod me down, I *will* introduce you to my sister!
    48. Re:More power to them by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Interesting post.
      I think that nowadays we wouldn't have a problem as far as graphics standards go - we have nvidia and ati, and they define the standards. They put in the work to write the drivers and make them talk to the kernel, and the capabilities they expose define what people do with them. (Yes, ati are pretty poor at drivers outside windows, but if linux was dominant they'd put in the effort.)

      Likewise, KDE vs Gnome isn't a problem, at least to me. I have both sets of libraries and everything apparently plays perfectly well with everything else. It's just an inefficient use of RAM.

      Your problems with supporting different distros would go away if you opened the source to your program - if people want it in their distro they'll make it work.
      I accept that it's more difficult to make money that way, but perhaps you could, say, GPL an interface layer and some core functionality, and drop in a full, non-free version over the interface layer to sell. Realplayer does something like that now.
      Or do the standard thing and charge for support and customisation.

    49. Re:More power to them by MojoStan · · Score: 1
      Chances are they (MS) have put more effort into the Japanese one. I didn't see one english character except for the boot up screen when I played with the Japanese localized version.

      I'm pretty sure this has to do with Microsoft's long history dealing with Japanese customers (since the late '70s), MS's large revenues from Japan (over 10%), and (maybe) the relatively low piracy rates in Japan compared to other non-English speaking countries.

      With the help of Kay Nishi, Microsoft established its first international sales office in Japan in late 1978. This was before DOS when MS was primarily a language company and early Japanese PCs needed languages.

      Even if we disregard MS's "head start" in Japan, Japan probably has been the largest non-English speaking market. Despite Japan's relatively low population, Japan has a highly developed economy, relatively low piracy rates, and a long history with computers (NEC). At the end of 2002 (one year after Windows XP), MS got 20% of its revenue from the Asia-Pacific region, but half of it was from Japan alone.

      I'm sure MS is working damn hard on the Portuguese versions of their software.

      --
      TO START
      PRESS ANY KEY

      Where's the 'ANY' key? I see Esk, Kitarl, and Pig-Up...

    50. Re:More power to them by fitten · · Score: 1

      Actually, nVidia and ATi follow Microsoft's standards. For example, their newest cards are DX9 compatible. Windows isn't nVidia or ATi compatible.

      It isn't about opening the source and what-not. It's about functionality that is considered to be "core" but is actually optional, depending on the distribution you are using. We first developed on one platform and started porting to the second. The second one didn't have functionality that we had designed around in the default kernel, so we either work around it or say: first, you have to compile your kernel, which is an absolute horrid thing to tell a customer to do.

      Another example is this: we bought a Gb NIC at CompUSA that had "Linux" explicitly listed in the supported section. Well, it didn't work. After searching around, we found the driver source but we had to compile the kernel with this driver in it. Completely unacceptable for any OS that wants to ever become mainstream.

    51. Re:More power to them by Zemran · · Score: 1

      I am sitting at one of the machines that I installed yesterday using the Thai localised version of XP and the 'Start' button says 'Start'.

      --
      I love stacking my barbecues in the shed at the end of summer - you can't beat a bit of grill on grill action.
    52. Re:More power to them by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Same as here but you are paying a slightly higher price. Here the price is under 3 USD at 110 baht. DVDs are better value as they cost about 3.5 USD (140 baht) which is a real saving on say Farcry which would be 5 CDs at 110 baht each but can be one DVD at 140 baht. Ironically the legal prices tend to be significantly cheaper than in the US or Europe. A legal Thai version of Farcry 650 baht (17 USD) which is not much more than the copied version on CD. The Farcry DVD is 30 pounds in the UK (60 USD). The only difference between the Thai version and the UK version is the printing on the manual and the box is in Thai. The game is in English and the English manual is on the disk in .pdf form. The problem I have is that if I buy the legal game I then have to find the cracks to make it work without the disk in the machine so it is often easier for me to buy the copy which comes with the cracks that have been tested and work. I can even take the copy back if it does not work and they sort it out.

    53. Re:More power to them by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hey there! I'm the "Anonymous Coward" you replied to.

      The reason I posted that comment is because that is exactly how I perceive things (call me nuts). I DID live in the US (until last year, for 7 straight years total, but that means shit), I DID go to a major US University (and worked *legally* in America for another 3 years after that), and I DID love every minute out of those 7 years. Its not about "stupid ideologies", its about a GREAT country going to hell due to misinformation of certain social groups, and about certain politicians taking advantage of that.

      Wanna hear a funny story AND a contradiction? I now work for a US Fortune 50, in Brazil, in a MAJOR tech player on this planet. The funny part is that this job used to be done by an American dude in the US. But now the job is over here, being done with raving US reviews, for a fraction of the cost.

      And want to know something more? People here at work are flying to the US all the time to be trained by those that are about to get fired. Yeah, the trainees are treated like shit during their onshore US training... but wouldnt you treat such foreigners who are taking your job the same way?)

      So, the point is, I LOVE America, I want to see my US friends do really well up there, and I want my US corp to continue to succeed (for obvious personal reasons).

      Man, stop watching TV, and start reading news from different non-US sources (those that tell it like it is, instead of telling it like so it sells more), and all of a sudden you will realize why stupid-fanatical-should not exist-crazyass motherfuckers fly jets into buildings.

      Don't assume the rest of the world is more misinformed than you. The fact is, if you were raised in America, its more likely that the other way round stands.

      Look for the facts.

      Take care!

    54. Re:More power to them by Mr2cents · · Score: 1

      If FOSS is the Right Thing

      Actually, it's the Left Thing.

      --
      "It's too bad that stupidity isn't painful." - Anton LaVey
    55. Re:More power to them by KlomDark · · Score: 1

      But it's NOT anti-Americanism.

      Yes, it's anti-[The Way America has been behaving lately], but it's not anti-American.

      It's "Hey guys, I see a lot of things broken here, and I love my country, so why can't we work on making this the great place it used to be?"

    56. Re:More power to them by tacocat · · Score: 1

      I agree with your history, but I really don't think there would be that kind of chaotic reversion. You have to consider that there have already been established standards on interfaces and that many/most of these standards are not only designed and maintained by a monopolistic company but that they have often times been turned over to the care and feeding of an international standards board.

      Because of the existence of pseudo-independent boards (independent from corporate influences) on these standards, things like the IETF, IEEE et al are able to define a more universal standard than one company and limit the amount of chaos that would be available. There's nothing here to prevent a company from deviating from the standards, but there would be a common starting point from which all the Tom Dick and Harry companies can build from.

    57. Re:More power to them by vettemph · · Score: 1

      (This response isn't meant to be a flame)

      Initial investment:
      Both microsoft and linux exist in a useable form. You can choose to pay microsoft or use the shared source.

      Jobs:
      You can hire support and development both domestically and foriegn for EITHER platform.
      If your so inclined, you can hire a green card dude for linux or MS projects, you can hire locally for linux or MS.

      QUOTE
      >>>what happens when a market economy collapses. What you describe is an absence of Microsoft. That's a multi billion dollar flow of money in the American Economy. Now that's a lot of people who will have to find a new job.
      END QUOTE

      It has been proven in the court of law that microsoft is not part of our market economy but a proven monopoly. They have done MANY things to stifle YOUR "Market Economy". The lost jobs are the effect of the returning market that was illegally monopolized buy an evil entity. People will loose jobs as a result of bill gates actions. People will gain jobs when money is invested in capitol expenditures instead of a licensing scheme. You appear to be protecting microsoft the way local shops used to be pretected by the mob. You cannot force people to buy your product just because you would be poor otherwise.
      The company I work for has over 40 SUSE servers being maintained locally in Pennsylvania and New Jersey by college educated professionals. Money in thier pocket.
      Our economy will stay stronger when You, I and our employers are buying real goods with the funding available instead of just keeping microsoft alive because microsoft needs to pay all thier illegitimate dependants.

      --
      The government which is strong enough to protect you from everything is strong enough to take everything from you.
  2. erm, duplicate by badger.foo · · Score: 3, Insightful

    This story was posted yesterday too, wasn't it?

    --
    -- That grumpy BSD guy - http://bsdly.blogspot.com/
    1. Re:erm, duplicate by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      I know this is not a popular opinion on /., but I LIKE the dupes. Maybe it's editor neglect to some, but to me it's a chance to see an article I have previously missed. You say "poh-tay-toe" and I say "just ignore the dupe and STFU". :P

    2. Re:erm, duplicate by mfearby · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Yes, it was. Perhaps they're trying to make sure that it gets noticed, as it wasn't a headline by itself, before. I know that I, personally, wouldn't miss an opportunity to thumb my nose at Redmond :-)

    3. Re:erm, duplicate by sgant · · Score: 2, Funny

      Subscribe to Slashdot and get your dupes before everyone else does!

      Is there a "no dupe" option I can click in my preferences that I missed? I mean, come on...this is getting ridiculous.

      --

      "Leo Fender was in a 'state of grace' when he designed the Stratocaster." -- Paul Reed Smith
    4. Re:erm, duplicate by ttys00 · · Score: 1, Offtopic

      The more cynical minded of us might see all these dupes as a way to get more ad revenue. More articles = more ad space to sell + more impressions = more money for Slashdot.

    5. Re:erm, duplicate by rm999 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Agreed. I somehow miss all the original articles in these so-called dupes, and find many of them interesting. I agree that it is somewhat unprofessional of a website to have very common duplicates. Oh well, I'm not paying for it, so I can't complain!

      And to some of you:
      If something is free, DON'T CONSTANTLY COMPLAIN ABOUT IT. If it's unbearable, don't use it. In this case, duplicates are easy to handle: read the next article, or go to another webpage. Duh.

    6. Re:erm, duplicate by amanox · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Not everybody is on Slashdot 24/7.
      Although I read slashdot on a daily basis, this is the first time that I see this, and I'm glad it has been brought to my attention.
      Ah.. Brazil... it just moved up on the list of countries that I want to move to.

    7. Re:erm, duplicate by 1u3hr · · Score: 2
      Agreed. I somehow miss all the original articles in these so-called dupes

      It's not a "so-called" dupe, it's two stories referring to exactly the same NYT article. How is it NOT a dupe?

      It's still linked in the "Older stuff" panel on the right. Or is this a troll? DON'T CONSTANTLY COMPLAIN ABOUT IT.

      If no one complains, it can only get worse.

    8. Re:erm, duplicate by A+beautiful+mind · · Score: 1, Offtopic

      Sure. Then, please editors, mark it in some way.

      With a different color, with sticking a link - "Repeat of this and that", but the most importantly with an option in preferences to switch showing dupes off.

      Editors can go on the way and say "uh, it's not a bug, it's a feature", but then act like as if it would be a feature! I would even be happy if they would offer the option to switch off dupes for subscribers only.

      My personal opinion is that it's a bug and editors don't do enough to handle it. In my previous post i offered my help (email sent, btw).

      --
      It takes a man to suffer ignorance and smile
      Be yourself no matter what they say
    9. Re:erm, duplicate by littlem · · Score: 1

      To say nothing of a week ago. Either slashdotters have short memories, or they like going on and on about the same thing over and over again. Come to think of it...probably both.

    10. Re:erm, duplicate by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      If no one complains, it can only get worse.
      it just did..
      Hello darkness my old friend
      It sucks to be with you again
      I can't believe it is the Goatse man!
      He just pulled up in his old stinky van
      And the wisdom fails again
      Slashdot duped again
      The same ol' story once again..
    11. Re:erm, duplicate by PGillingwater · · Score: 1

      Great idea -- so why not code a patch and submit it to the Slashcode CVS?

      --
      Paul Gillingwater
      MBA, CISSP, CISM
    12. Re:erm, duplicate by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    13. Re:erm, duplicate by oKtosiTe · · Score: 0

      I don't see "more readers" in there; I wonder why.

    14. Re:erm, duplicate by sgant · · Score: 1

      Okay! Let me get a book on how to program and I'll be back...I'll show you all! You'll ALL be sorry! Mwhahahahahaha

      --

      "Leo Fender was in a 'state of grace' when he designed the Stratocaster." -- Paul Reed Smith
    15. Re:erm, duplicate by 2old2rockNroll · · Score: 2, Funny

      so why not code a patch and submit it to the Slashcode CVS?

      Since you're duping yesterday's question, I'll just link you to yesterday's answer.

    16. Re:erm, duplicate by 1u3hr · · Score: 1, Offtopic
      Although I read slashdot on a daily basis, this is the first time that I see this

      If you miss a day or more, look at the "Older Stuff" panel on the right of the main stories, where as I write you can see the stories posted yesterday, including Followup on MS and Brazil in NY Times. Then you can go back for as many more days as you want. It's not like "important" stories are duped to bring them to your attention, it's random.

      I'm pretty tired of reading this type of defence, it holds as much merit as the "just delete it" excuse spammers use -- and I suppose my annoyance is for a similar reason, someone pushing crap I don't need at me; spammers out of malice, slashdot editors out of laziness.

    17. Re:erm, duplicate by Amadio · · Score: 1

      Yeah, I posted it, but I sent to the Politics/Software section...
      In my original post, the link didn't require a subscription to be read, but anyway, next time I
      try to find the right section

    18. Re:erm, duplicate by vettemph · · Score: 1

      Because the first one was in a nitch slashdot catagory and the other showed up on the slashdot front page. you obviously subscribe to the nitch catagory. (and read the front page)

      --
      The government which is strong enough to protect you from everything is strong enough to take everything from you.
    19. Re:erm, duplicate by 1u3hr · · Score: 1
      Because the first one was in a nitch slashdot catagory and the other showed up on the slashdot front page. you obviously subscribe to the nitch catagory. (and read the front page)

      1. Both articles were on the front page -- you can at this moment see both, yesterdays's in the "older stuff" box on the right, of older "front page" stories. Obviously.
      2. It's niche, not "nitch" and category, not "catagory" -- if you hadn't tried to "correct" me with bogus facts, I would have let that ride.
    20. Re:erm, duplicate by Guylhem · · Score: 1

      You must be new here.

      It will be posted again next week too, to make sure everyone got it.

    21. Re:erm, duplicate by jonabbey · · Score: 1

      Some of us do pay for it, yo.

    22. Re:erm, duplicate by nokilli · · Score: 1
      In this case, duplicates are easy to handle: read the next article, or go to another webpage. Duh.
      I agree. Especially in the case of a story posted by timothy. I mentally do a sed -e 's/timothy/dupe/' whenever reading /. I find I'm much more productive that way.
  3. Isn' CowboyNeal Free Software's BIGGEST chum? by Dancin_Santa · · Score: 1

    Frankly, strong copyright and enforceable contracts are Free Software's biggest friends. Without those two, Free Software would just be BSD software without any sort of legal control over the copying and distributing of derived works.

    1. Re:Isn' CowboyNeal Free Software's BIGGEST chum? by isorox · · Score: 1

      Which is fine, as the derivations would also be public domain.

    2. Re:Isn' CowboyNeal Free Software's BIGGEST chum? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, silly rabbit, the binary code would be available for copying, but the source code would no longer be open source.

      Sure, you could argue that decompilers solve this issue, but if you think so you haven't used a decompiler on a large project.

    3. Re:Isn' CowboyNeal Free Software's BIGGEST chum? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      'free software needs copyright' 'Brazil doesn't respect intellectual property, so this is a risk to the GPL' etc.

      It seems difficult for you all to grasp, but if there was no copyright and no trade secrets, all software is naturally "free". Source code used to be traded and so on. Binary releases would be unsustainable.

      The GPL doesn't need "IP" laws. It is a partial solution to the problems they cause.

    4. Re:Isn' CowboyNeal Free Software's BIGGEST chum? by Rakishi · · Score: 1

      As someone else said, free software (in the sense of no copyrights) and open course software are two different things. Well unless you like trying to decompile the free binaries you got.

    5. Re:Isn' CowboyNeal Free Software's BIGGEST chum? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If there are no IP laws then decompilation becomes very practical since there are no limits on what you can do with the results. This is good for security too.

      Where an organisation is big enough to make too much software to decompile it all it's also big enough to leak. With no IP laws there would be no comeback for leaking the source to Windows.

      Since the profits from software would them move where they belong (to maintainance and the user and away from duplication and distribution) there would be more willingness to release code anyway.

      Freedom is probably the best way to achieve the goals of open source too.

    6. Re:Isn' CowboyNeal Free Software's BIGGEST chum? by ajs318 · · Score: 1

      To an extent -- the GPL is most definitely a form of legal jiu-jitsu, using your enemy's strength and weight to your own advantage: in this case, the law protects the right of a copyright holder to grant conditional permission for certain acts above and beyond fair use.

      If copyright did not apply at all to computer software, there would be no need for the GPL. Try a thought experiment. Some authors -- the same ones who, under the existing regime, think Open Source is good -- would release their software in source code form. There would be binary-only software; but, if anyone saw the need, it would soon be decompiled and the retrieved source made available.

      However, it has to be said that it's a vastly different regime to imagine .....

      --
      Je fume. Tu fumes. Nous fûmes!
    7. Re:Isn' CowboyNeal Free Software's BIGGEST chum? by argent · · Score: 1

      Free Software would just be BSD software without any sort of legal control over the copying and distributing of derived works.

      The Regents of the University of California managed to whack USL pretty hard with those "nonexistent" legal controls.

    8. Re:Isn' CowboyNeal Free Software's BIGGEST chum? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > The Regents of the University of California managed to whack USL
      > pretty hard with those "nonexistent" legal controls.

      No, silly, go back and read again.

    9. Re:Isn' CowboyNeal Free Software's BIGGEST chum? by zotz · · Score: 1

      "Frankly, strong copyright and enforceable contracts are Free Software's biggest friends. Without those two, Free Software would just be BSD software without any sort of legal control over the copying and distributing of derived works."

      Yes, but since anyone could legally copy all the players' programs, where would the big money come from to play the influence game?

      As in a lot of life, you win some, you lose some.

      However, I am honest enough to explore the thought that strong copyright protection with a copyleft or GPL situation may indeed leave us better off in the long run than if computer software could not be copyrighted at all.

      If software was not able to be copyrighted or patented, how would the players try and p[lay the game?

      all the best,

      drew

      --
      FreeMusicPush If you want to see more Free Music made, listen to Free
    10. Re:Isn' CowboyNeal Free Software's BIGGEST chum? by zotz · · Score: 1

      "Which is fine, as the derivations would also be public domain."

      This would probably take a lot of the money out of the game, but it would not solve the source code issue.

      all the best,

      drew

      --
      FreeMusicPush If you want to see more Free Music made, listen to Free
    11. Re:Isn' CowboyNeal Free Software's BIGGEST chum? by zotz · · Score: 1

      You could be right.

      "If there are no IP laws..."

      Don't fall into the "IP" trap...

      We are only talking copyright here. But, let's throw out patent too. Having patents on software but no copyright would be bad. (AFAICS - as far as I can see.)

      A bad player could still use trade secret and contract laws to try and protect their game.

      "With no IP laws there would be no comeback for leaking the source to Windows."

      Again the "IP" meme. As long as trade secret laws exist, there could still be a comeback for the leak. Right?

      all the best,

      drew

      --
      FreeMusicPush If you want to see more Free Music made, listen to Free
    12. Re:Isn' CowboyNeal Free Software's BIGGEST chum? by isorox · · Score: 1

      Why would a company spend big bucks on writing software which would then be free to distribute, but not tie the users in to another piece of software hat must be bought?

      (i.e. IE Free if you have Windows which isn't)

      Disgruntled employees would be free to take that public domain code and share it arround (anonymously too, stick on freenet or similar. As it's not copyrighted there'd be no legal recourse to the distributors)

  4. Some article, same story. Dupe... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Informative

    http://slashdot.org/article.pl?sid=05/03/29/135925 3

  5. as reported previously by nasdev · · Score: 0, Redundant
  6. 2x in one day? by scubacuda · · Score: 2, Informative
    Geez, I wonder why the link in the /. submission was already grey...

    Hmmmm, could it be that it's a dupe?

    1. Re:2x in one day? by leomekenkamp · · Score: 1

      Dupes on slashdot? Never seen that happen.

      --
      Wenn ist das Nunstueck git und Slotermeyer? Ja! Beiherhund das Oder die Flipperwaldt gersput.
    2. Re:2x in one day? by BenjyD · · Score: 3, Funny

      Maybe there just isn't any "News for Nerds" out there this week, hence the dupes. I mean, the technology world is so slow moving news is hard to come by. Hang on a minute, Technocrat has a load of interesting stories.

    3. Re:2x in one day? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Geez, I wonder why the link in the /. submission was already grey...

      Wait..you read the article? What kind of a slashdotter are you?

    4. Re:2x in one day? by leomekenkamp · · Score: 2, Funny

      Dupes on slashdot? Never seen that happen at all.

      --
      Wenn ist das Nunstueck git und Slotermeyer? Ja! Beiherhund das Oder die Flipperwaldt gersput.
    5. Re:2x in one day? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Shhh, you'll hurt the editors' feelings! That really encourages improvement.

    6. Re:2x in one day? by FidelCatsro · · Score: 1

      I just discoverd Technocrat not to long ago and now have a really cool member number of 1725(im not a member number fanatic but "RFC 1725 (rfc1725) - Post Office Protocol - Version 3", if i were i would of joined slashdot as a member when i first found the site in 1999) .. but i digress ...
      I do belive this news is important enough to stay atop for a while , perhaps this was the reasoning ,,,, ok im just trying to find excuses .

      Brazil having a strong stance on OSS is great and will hopefully be joined by south korea (story avaliable yesterday , and tomorow probably ;) ).

      --
      The only things certain in war are Propaganda and Death. You can never be sure which is which though
    7. Re:2x in one day? by Autobahn · · Score: 1

      I wonder why the link in the /. submission was already grey

      Hmm, mine isn't...

  7. Registration Free Access to Free Software Story... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative
  8. Good by Handbrewer · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Its great to see governments spend their taxpayers money wisely. Also it helps their trade balance positively, it makes sense in so many levels to not use Microsoft software for every other country than America, so im surprised only Norway, Germany and Brazil are seriously rolling it out. And for the projects i heard about in Norway and Germany its just a few counties. But, 5, 10 and 15 years from now i would be very surprised if Microsoft had a dominance of even more than 70% of the shipped OSes.

    1. Re:Good by kwoo · · Score: 4, Insightful
      Its great to see governments spend their taxpayers money wisely.

      This is true, but I think there's a lot more to it than that.

      What I see as the biggest benefit to government adoption of open source operating systems is that it means local demand for developers for those systems. The cost of entry for people who want to develop for the systems is low, so it's possible for more people.

      Another high point is that when the government wants a skill set in the populace, it tends to be pushed a bit in schools. I would love to see the results of fifteen years of open source software use in schools in any country.

    2. Re:Good by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hopefully MS will go under, so thousands of employees become unemployed. A true victory.

    3. Re:Good by traabil · · Score: 3, Informative

      Norway has actually a very good project in this regard Skolelinux. The project aims at making a bespoke Linux distro for Norwegian schools, including supporting both "flavours" of the Norwegian language (something MS have been reluctant to do). Statskonsult, the state-owned company dealing with public management development, has actually called SkoleLinux "the only ICT solution taking the schools'resources and plans seriously".

    4. Re:Good by TLLOTS · · Score: 1

      And those thousands of employee's and possibly many more can seperate to join the numerous companies that will finally be able to enter the market, rather than being crushed by Microsoft and not even being able to.

    5. Re:Good by archeopterix · · Score: 3, Informative
      Another high point is that when the government wants a skill set in the populace, it tends to be pushed a bit in schools. I would love to see the results of fifteen years of open source software use in schools in any country.
      Microsoft understand this. You won't believe the pressure from them to turn universities into MS training centers. There is a constant stream of invitations to free conferences for the staff. I said free? Considering the tons of gadgets dumped at the participants they are more like 'paid'. Free books and licenses of MS software for staff and students are the norm.

      Fortunately, Linux is strong where I happened to get my M.Sc. The OS-dependent subjects (Concurrent & Network programming, Operating Systems etc.) are taught on Linux. There is a .net course but it's outside the main curriculum.

    6. Re:Good by RoLi · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Hopefully MS will go under, so thousands of employees become unemployed. A true victory.

      Actually, unlike IBM, which is spread over the whole world, Microsoft prefers to do almost all things at home in Redmond, Washington state. (like development, accounting, etc.)

      The outlets in other parts of the US and other countries are usually just sales outlets and don't do anything but marketing and little support.

      Microsoft does keep some bought companies around (like the one in Denmark) but in the long term they seem to get closed down and integrated into the big Microsoft campus at home (just like what happened to WinTV AFAIK which had to go from California to Redmond)

      So I wonder how many people Microsoft employs in Brazil. 10? 20? Maybe 50? I would be really surprised if they were more than 100. And of course only salespeople, lawyers and maybe some support stuff, no developers.

      On the other hand Linux will create many local jobs.

    7. Re:Good by ajs318 · · Score: 1

      Fitters of lamps to horse-drawn carriages became unemployed when motor cars became popular. Wages snatchers became unemployed when hole-in-the-wall machines became popular. What's your point?

      --
      Je fume. Tu fumes. Nous fûmes!
    8. Re:Good by Nik13 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      The governments going for microsoft software isn't necessarily not spending the money in a wise way. The cost of licenses is only a small part of IT costs, and keep in mind that switching away from windows doesn't bring licensing down to 0$ either (last I heard, they're not giving Oracle away).

      What switching to linux means in a gov't setup:

      -All gov't employees (users) have to learn to use a new desktop. For some people that aren't really computer literate, it already took years to be functionnal and learn to do the basic stuff. Take that away from them? You'll decrease productivity by a LOT, and you'll have a lot of training costs.

      -All gov't employees in the IT support field would need to be retrained for this new OS (can't just fire them or replace them, doesn't work like that). That alone could cost WAY more than licensing fees. Salaries might go up over time too...

      -All the in house applications. Just about every desktop (or employee) makes use of in-house software, and a lot of our corporate apps runs only in windows. Port all our in-house built apps? Replace all them big corporate apps? That's far too time/money consuming to even be considered. Best case scenario, users would have to login to remote servers (citrix or such) or something along those lines. 99%+ of our intranet is ASP/ASP.Net pages too (using SQL server too)... This alone is a good reason to stick to windows.

      -Management. I'm no linux guru, so there might be (very good) alternatives to do this with linux, but I'm not 100% sure. Everything across country is monitored by a central NOC 24/7 easily. We have Active Directory, SMS, VBScript/WMI and a whole lot of other mangement/scripting/automation/(...) options. Again, not too sure of what linux has to offer here... Sure thing is, you just can't take away all our tools, you'd definately have to have equivalents.

      -Exchange-like calendaring and everything else (shared mailboxes, boardroom booking, ... the whole 9 yards). AFAIK, there is no real replacement (I very well may be wrong). Add to that the tons of ms office (proprietary) format documents... Using an office suite that may open most of your word & excel files isn't good enough here, you pretty much need 100% support. Again, that point alone is also a big factor making the gov't stick to windows...

      There's even more reasons, but I think this helps to show why windows may not be so much of a bad choice after all. There's many valid reasons to stick to it. Not that linux is bad, but it's not the solution to everything, and it's not always cheaper. It's not impossible to make the switch, but it's not going to be as cheap or easy as most people think.

      --
      ///<sig />
    9. Re:Good by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You must think more of the long term benefits - such as no vendor lock in ever again.

      And imagine, as a previous poster wrote, what will happen with open source software after 15 years of educating the next generation using OSS in schools.

    10. Re:Good by michaelknauf · · Score: 1

      That's a pretty good list of how you're locked in to a single vendor and how you're at the mercy of an illegal monopoly for running your buisiness, but I wouldn't so much call it good reasons to stay with microsoft, more like reasons you can't break free.

    11. Re:Good by marcosdumay · · Score: 1

      -Management. I'm no linux guru, so there might be (very good) alternatives to do this with linux, but I'm not 100% sure. Everything across country is monitored by a central NOC 24/7 easily. We have Active Directory, SMS, VBScript/WMI and a whole lot of other mangement/scripting/automation/(...) options.

      You should take a look at Linux managemnet. Windows sucks on this area and you don't even realize that if you don't try something different.

      -Exchange-like calendaring and everything else (shared mailboxes, boardroom booking, ... the whole 9 yards).

      So good that Bazilian governemnt has near no use of that. This makes the transition much easier.

      -All the in house applications. Just about every desktop (or employee) makes use of in-house software, and a lot of our corporate apps runs only in windows.

      This and the legacy data are the biggest problem. Brazilian governement is dealing with it on this way:
      - At the first step, every docuent created by the governent should be available on an open format. If a closed one is better, it should be available at the two.
      - Then, the government policy changed to permit only open formats. No rules about the apps yet.
      - Now that most of the documents are availabe to free apps, the policy is to not buy closed apps if there are free replacements.
      - Governemnt is discussing a policy that forbides completely the use of closed apps. This seems to be the next step.

      Changing the entire governemnt is inherently slow. The process is going on for several years. Also, there will be problems when it makes free software mandatory. But the long term gain is very big to be ignored.

    12. Re:Good by indifferent+children · · Score: 1
      The governments going for microsoft software isn't necessarily not spending the money in a wise way. The cost of licenses is only a small part of IT costs

      Even if the Linux conversion is expensive, the government of Brazil would probably make a wiser decision if they spent $3B in their local economy, rather than sending $1B outside their borders to the USA. As that $3B changes hands from contract-company to employee to restaurant to farmer, it gets taxed and a large chunk of that money ends-up back in Brazil's coffers. And if trickle-down does work (no I am not a Republican), then that money goes to your poorest citizens and offsets the need for social services.

      Add to that the tons of ms office (proprietary) format documents... Using an office suite that may open most of your word & excel files isn't good enough here, you pretty much need 100% support.

      The cost and effort that you are detailing here is a one-time penalty. You will reap the benefits of your conversion for how long? 20 years? 50 years? I expect that the sooner you break the back of vendor lock-in, the cheaper this will be.

      --
      Censorship is telling a man he can't have a steak just because a baby can't chew it. --Mark Twain
    13. Re:Good by TheViewFromTheGround · · Score: 1
      Microsoft understand this. You won't believe the pressure from them to turn universities into MS training centers. There is a constant stream of invitations to free conferences for the staff. I said free? Considering the tons of gadgets dumped at the participants they are more like 'paid'. Free books and licenses of MS software for staff and students are the norm.

      Similarly, I was at a national non-profit technology conference, and MS was out in force -- "diamond" sponsorship, fancy dancy party at the House of Blues, lunchtime keynote with some security dude.

      At least at small-medium sized non-profits, there's tons of momentum to move towards open source, which is totally making some of these "for the public good" tech consultancies heads explode. "Wait, we're getting lots of money from Microsoft! We love Microsoft! Wait, our clients want Linux? Uh, well, don't you want Windows 2003 Server? It's only $50 for nonprofits!!! Oh, you hate the server... but we're funded by....oh, but you hate per-seat licensing, but... but..."

      I think the dynamic for a place like Brazil is similar. Sure, you can get MS stuff for cheap, but the true cost is perceived to be way too high, and it probably is if you factor in ethical concerns and annoyance level.

      At this conference I met a consultant who grilled at my talk on FOSS about TCO and functionality of the email/groupware solution I deployed at the nonprofit I work versus the functionality and tco of Exchange Server. All through q&a he was on my ass. After q&a, he comes up and says, "look, our clients hate Exchange. Because it's a pain over the long haul, and they hate calling us in all the time. And I'm tired of it, too."

      --
      Online citizen journalism from the inner city: The View From The Ground
    14. Re:Good by awol · · Score: 1

      No, no, no, no, no. A government spending any money on proprietary software, Microsoft or otherwise, can _never_ be spending money in a wise way. The real issue with Free Software and Government expenditure is that with every cent spent on developing a Free Software solution, it is a cent spent increasing the "assets" of society overall.

      Look at it from a technical perspective. Any corporate entity that delivers a software product to the public sector has to generate a return on the captial required to make the software. I shall be very generous and say that that return is in the order of 10% (the low end of the traditional return on capital). That means that of every dollar paid by the public sector, 10% is going to someone elses capital and that someone else is a private individual (in the end). Secondly any "intellectual capital" that results from the development of the product will likely reside with the vendor. If that is not the case then the IC either resides with the public sector or it is sent into the public domain. The latter of these scenarios is the best outcome since it means that this factor simply returns to zero as an input to the equation. Finally all the other revenue that is sent out of the public sector into the vendors supply chain is revenue that is lost to the public sector, taxes aside. If each of those dollars stayed in the public secotr the multiplier effect of that expenditure would boost the overall status of the economy as a whole rather than just the private capital of the vendor chain.

      Look at it this way. Keynes highlighted the public sector ability to stimulate the economy via the use of fiscal policy and that by doing so they could reap the benefits of the inflationary effect of this spending to eventually repay the amount spent in the first place. To some extent this approach has been discredited due to the risk of true inflation that results from unfettered public sector expenditure. However if we agree that the public sector needs to spend X dollars on solving a problem with software, regardless of whether X is greater or lesser with Free Software when compared to Proprietary Software, it is better that that money be spent of free software because much more of X will feed directly into the economy (and all that entails) and much less of X will need to be spent the next time that software problem needs to be solved if the money is _invested_ in developing/enhancing Free Software solutions to the problem. This is before even considering the Return on Capital amount that must by definition be lost to the public sector by the use of Proprietary solutions.

      Even if you will argue that expatriation of some of that expenditure will happen with Free Software, the overall social surpolus will not be damaged since the output of that capital will still be available to the original economy.

      --
      "The first thing to do when you find yourself in a hole is stop digging."
    15. Re:Good by Asic+Eng · · Score: 1
      I agree with part of what you write: when switching from one system to another, training costs, costs of rewriting internal applications etc need to be taken into account.

      However for governments making that switch it's also very important to consider where that money is being spent. If they need to hire people to train their civil servants, they spend their money in their own country. If they contract a local company to convert their internal applications, they push money into their own economy. Part of the money will come directly back to them in the form of taxes and knowledge is built in their own country. On the other hand if they import software the money just leaves the country.

    16. Re:Good by 1ucius · · Score: 1

      Good points by and large. From my personal experience, though, many of these points also apply to switching between old-MS-software version and a new-MS-software-version. Employees need to be trained b/c options are not in the same place and/or don't work in the same way. IT folks need to be trained b/c the new-version's quirks are different than the old version's quirks.

    17. Re:Good by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      For some people that aren't really computer literate, it already took years to be functionnal and learn to do the basic stuff... you'll have a lot of training costs.


      Training costs won't increase. Training and helpdesk are already staffed fulltime. Everytime there is a new release of Office, people have to be retrained on how to Save a file (even when your own company doesn't upgrade). Most of these kind of users don't know much about the software they use anyway. They have little cheat sheets taped to their monitors that say "1. click File 2. click F: ..." They have to follow the cheat sheet _every_ time. You could replace the cheat sheet, and most people will blink twice, then keep going.


      Port all our in-house built apps? Replace all them big corporate apps?


      Most of the big corporate apps don't run on Windows servers. They may have Windows clients. But they have to port those all to the new Windows' client anyway. They may have already (or will soon) port them to be web apps. That cost is already built-in and budgeted, even if people stick with Windows PCs.


      We have Active Directory, SMS, VBScript/WMI and a whole lot of other mangement/scripting/automation/(...) options. Again, not too sure of what linux has to offer here...


      This is amusing. If you think Windows has management/scripting/automation, the world of Unix will blow your mind.


      Using an office suite that may open most of your word & excel files isn't good enough here


      This is an argument _against_ Microsoft, right?


      windows may not be so much of a bad choice after all. There's many valid reasons to stick to it.


      Can we go over that list one more time?

    18. Re:Good by starfishsystems · · Score: 1
      Agreed.

      I always wonder what motivates people to spin the disadvantage of being locked into a single source of supplyas if it were some kind of positive advantage. It's not tolerated in any other industry, so what makes people treat the software industry as an exception?

      A heroin addict might equally claim that the cost of straightening out is too great to bear, and from their perspective I suppose it makes the same limited kind of sense. If you're only looking as far as your next fix, everything gets converted to that end. But it's no way to live.

      --
      Parity: What to do when the weekend comes.
  9. Reg-free links by icejai · · Score: 5, Informative

    Google news (includes reg-free nytimes link).

  10. This is just what open sauce needs. by King_of_Prussia · · Score: 0, Troll
    .

    I hope nothing under the GPL is being used, as Brazil has a pretty sketchy record of recognising intellectual property rights.

    I'll probably get modded down for saying this, but I would rather open sauce stays out of Brazil until they clear up these little problems. I realise the slashdot groupthink says it's ok to disrespect intellectual property as long as it's not the GPL being broken -- but how much of the code they intend to use is under the GPL, and how long will it be before it ends up in unauthorised programs?

    --

    Making the moon less necessary since 1998.

    1. Re:This is just what open sauce needs. by 0x461FAB0BD7D2 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      GPL code has already ended up in unauthorized programs in the US and other countries which recognize IP. In any case, the GPL is about copyright rather than patents, which is what your link was about. This is no reason to keep open-source products out of Brazil or any other country.

      Given the president's insistence on using FOSS products, I think most people assume he will help them out if GPL copyright is violated.

      I don't believe Slashdotters are against copyright, but they are against patents. I suggest you read a few of the comments Slashdotters have posted before trolling.

    2. Re:This is just what open sauce needs. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      In what way was the OP trolling? I think what we have here is a correlation that those of slightly less than average intelligence would not immediately see.

      In the eyes of a government, which we are talking about here, the law is the law. It is to be upheld, because it is what holds society together. If the government chooses to ignore part of the law (eg patents) and not actually change that law, what is to stop them from wantonly disrespecting other things like the GPL?

      To put it another way, imagine you are a musician that is about to release a CD. Would you give it to a friend of yours who you know has in the past ripped new DVD's and shared them on pirate programs like bittorrent? My answer is you probably wouldn't, even though DVD's and music are different. He has already shown his propensity to disregard the law, albeit in a different area.

    3. Re:This is just what open sauce needs. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

      I hope nothing under the GPL is being used, as Brazil has a pretty sketchy record of recognising intellectual property rights.

      The article you link to is about breaking patents and manufacturing their own AIDS medication. Before someone jumps up and down screaming "so it's OK if it's medicine?", read the linked article to realize that this is A-OK according to a UN rule stating that nations can break the patent and produce their own medications in the case of an emergency. From the numbers I've read, it wouldn't be un-reasonable to say Brazil does have an emergency.

      Brazil has demonstrated that they have tried to play fair, and have paid for the medications from multinationals until now, despite being vocally against the said multinational corporation's tactics. They also make clear that they are "breaking" the patent, not outright ignoring it, in accordance to UN rules.

      I think we can jump up and down and throw a fit after some other more serious, blatant and un-ethical IP violations are put under the light. So far I don't think there's anything wrong with the Brazilian gov't using OSS. Or home-brewed HIV/AIDS medication.

    4. Re:This is just what open sauce needs. by 0x461FAB0BD7D2 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Brazil is only breaking patents so that it can produce anti-AIDS medication for its people, as it can't afford expensive drugs. Brazil is breaking patents, because it can't afford anything else.

      GPL code is usually free. I don't see how Brazil can not afford free.

      In any case, if there was a choice between life and death for millions of people (like there is with AIDS), and using Microsoft meant life for those people, I'd be ok if they used Microsoft. Of course, that's not happening.

      Also, I meant that the OP was trolling in the sense he was accusing Slashdotters of doing something they aren't.

    5. Re:This is just what open sauce needs. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      In the eyes of a government, which we are talking about here, the law is the law. It is to be upheld, because it is what holds society together. If the government chooses to ignore part of the law (eg patents) and not actually change that law, what is to stop them from wantonly disrespecting other things like the GPL?

      Except that there IS a rule, stated by the UN, that nations can break drug patents in the case of an emergency. So they ARE playing by the rules, although it is a little more obscure. Besides, I don't have an ETHICAL problem with what they're doing. They tried hard to keep up their free-treatment of AIDS patients program, but increasing drug costs have chewed up (nearly) their entire budget. So which is more ethical? Keep buying X amount of drugs from companies and telling HIV patients "Sorry, that was the last dose we can afford this year! Tough, dude, tough!", or saying "We tried, and we balanced the cons of pros of not treating our patients and not paying the drug companies, and figured it made more sense to not pay the drug companies."? Especially when these drug companies have drastically hiked the cost of the same drug, which is partially the reason for the lack of budget?

    6. Re:This is just what open sauce needs. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      You have a very strange definition of trolling. In fact, most people would call what the OP did "lying" or "distorting the truth" (although I would call him courageous for daring to go against the prevailent slashdot groupthink). Please stop polluting the English language by using inappropriate words to describe things.

      If you lack the appropriate vocabulary to express an idea, thesaurii and dictionaries can help. I believe there are even several of them online, for those too corpulent to leave their computer.

    7. Re:This is just what open sauce needs. by leecn · · Score: 5, Funny
      I'll probably get modded down for saying this, but I would rather open sauce stays out of Brazil until they clear up these little problems
      I hope you do get modded down! The discussion is about free software. Keep your critique of Brazillian food out of it.
    8. Re:This is just what open sauce needs. by kfg · · Score: 5, Funny

      Dude, you make it sound like it's ok to violate essentially arbitraty "intellectual property" laws just to save the lives of hundreds of thousands of poor people.

      Have you no sense of ethics?

      KFG

    9. Re:This is just what open sauce needs. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Perhaps the Brazilian government should put more emphasis on preventing the spread of AIDS in the first place. If the population wasn't so lassaiz-faire about unprotected sex with shemale prostitutes there would be far less of a problem right now. A few good advertising campaigns could do wonders for the country.

      But no, they chose to break an international patent, and slashdot will side with the government, because we all know what slashdot thinks about patents. This place makes me sick.

    10. Re:This is just what open sauce needs. by 0x461FAB0BD7D2 · · Score: 1

      Perhaps you should read this.

      Inflammatory messages, intentionally posting an outrageous argument deliberately constructed around a fundamental but obfuscated flaw or error, and messages containing an obvious flaw or error are all examples of trolling.

      Perhaps I do have a strange definition of what a troll is. But there seem to be others who agree with me.

    11. Re:This is just what open sauce needs. by 0x461FAB0BD7D2 · · Score: 2

      Preventing the spread of AIDS will not help those who are already afflicted with it. And it is that section of the population that the Brazilian government is trying to save.

      I cannot speak for Slashdot, but I would side with life over a patent.

    12. Re:This is just what open sauce needs. by 1u3hr · · Score: 1
      how much of the code they intend to use is under the GPL, and how long will it be before it ends up in unauthorised programs?

      So what if it does? It's free, no one loses any money. If and when it does come to light, take them to court.

      Anyway, at least initally, they'll be using standard packages, there isn't much of a software industry, the whole idea is to encourage it.

    13. Re:This is just what open sauce needs. by dago · · Score: 1

      Not something that could ever happen in USA or Canada.

      --
      #include "coucou.h"
    14. Re:This is just what open sauce needs. by Delirium+Tremens · · Score: 1

      It's actually .

    15. Re:This is just what open sauce needs. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      thesaurii and dictionaries can help.

      Let's try one and see.
      Hey! You're right! Whaddaya know about that?

    16. Re:This is just what open sauce needs. by ajs318 · · Score: 1

      I am sorry, but the right of a sick person to receive medical treatment, and to receive it gratis, trumps the right of a corporation to make a profit any day.

      I'd like to see you look a dying person square in the face and tell them that they have to die or else some faceless corporation will lose money.

      --
      Je fume. Tu fumes. Nous fûmes!
    17. Re:This is just what open sauce needs. by Frankie70 · · Score: 1


      Not something that could ever happen in USA or Canada


      It goes far beyond this. In 1842, when Charles Dickens visited the USA, he saw that his books were pirated all over the US. He campaigned heavily for the idea of an international copyright. However his pleas were generally ignored in the USA, because at that time, the USA didn't have any literature which would benefit from a copyright. It was only when the USA started having stuff worth copyrighting did they become a champion for copyright.

      In general, in any country, in order to prime start a particular industry, the lack of copyright protection helps a lot - like how the printing industry in the USA flourished because they could freely pirated any British book they felt like.

      Once the industry becomes mature in the country, then they can implement copyright protection.

    18. Re:This is just what open sauce needs. by leecn · · Score: 1
      How clever...
      Thanks! I especially liked the way that I didn't contradict myself. Oops, contradict is probably too big a word for you :)
    19. Re:This is just what open sauce needs. by leecn · · Score: 1

      I'm happy that you have decided to learn some big words from the dictionary - 'furthermore', 'evaluate', and 'sodomize' are very useful words!

      We both know that I am smarter than you

      Do we know that? In a previous posting of yours you said that to "believe that intellect is directly tied to behavior on a web forum" is "idiotic". You are once again clearly contradicting yourself.

      About the gang rape thing, as a full time athlete living in Switzerland, it is highly unlikely that I am going to be raped by anyone.

  11. Their stance is probably a consequence of.. by Xiph · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The fact that Brazil does not have any major IT industry that will benefit from Brazil only using propriatary software.
    Though i do admit to not knowing the ins and outs of Brazils software business, i know that governments in contries that do have those IT-Giants are under all sorts of pressure to accomodate for their companies.
    Something that would be far more interesting was if a Microsoft nation would adopt similar policies.

    What will be really interesting is to see which benefits they do reap from opensource, and whether others will follow suit.

    --
    Blah blah sig blah blah blah irony blah blah
    1. Re:Their stance is probably a consequence of.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Something that would be far more interesting was if a Microsoft nation would adopt similar policies."

      Sweden is a Microsoft nation, and the authorities (save academia) will never convert to F/OSS. Some institutions tried a few years ago, but concluded that staying in the Microsoft swamp is cheaper than converting to F/OSS software.

      Sweden is even such a nice country, that when you get documents from authorities, you get them in Word, Excel or Powerpoint format. Also, they always use the latest version and the latest features, so using OO.org is to no avail. If you mention that you do not have MS Office, you get very funny looks.

    2. Re:Their stance is probably a consequence of.. by Koyaanisqatsi · · Score: 5, Informative

      That is not entirely correct. Brazil does have very strong software companies that build business apps; invoicing, accounts receivable/payable, supply management, tax automation and the whole nine yards. Only that software tend to be targeted at Brazilian companies mostly (Portuguese language, sometimes Spanish as an option) and to small to mid-sized businesses.

      We don't have anyone writing operating systems (out of academia, that is) and office applications, so it's natural that FOSS look appealing in those areas.

      Other than that, IT is very strong in services, support and custom apps, here, and in that realm FOSS is again a very good fit, as it allows one company to fully customize a package to suit special needs, while not being encumbered by proprietary licenses.

    3. Re:Their stance is probably a consequence of.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But that's specialized software, while open source is mostly competitive to general stuff like operating systems (where monopolies are a great risk). That is why US will protect Microsoft, and Brazil won't care about proprietary OS.

    4. Re:Their stance is probably a consequence of.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If Brazil is strong in the area of those apps, I'd think THAT is a bigger gain for Linux than them even using the system. Linux is pretty pathetic in all those categories, so if any of those companies start coding some of the aforesaid software for Linux, that would be a huge improvement.

  12. Re:Wonderful! So, let's kill the spammers already! by Bad+Boy+Marty · · Score: 1

    Sigh. *NOT* in prison. Remember: don't post when intoxicated....

    --
    RHCE; are you certified? Karma: ambiguous.
  13. Free software gets a chance to prosper? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    Sergio Amadeu, president of Brazil's National Institute of Information Technology says "We're not going to spend taxpayers' money on a program so that Microsoft can further consolidate its monopoly. It's the government's responsibility to ensure that there is competition, and that means giving alternative software platforms a chance to prosper."

    C'mon Sergio, fess up. You *are* the one who really sends out all those "d0n't maake M1cr0soft R1ch" emails from Brazil based IPs, right?

  14. Re:hey, just in case you missed the first 50 comme by Bad+Boy+Marty · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    Sorry, I meta-moderated, so I couldn't post. I would have, if I'd only known....

    --
    RHCE; are you certified? Karma: ambiguous.
  15. Re:Wonderful! So, let's kill the spammers already! by 0x461FAB0BD7D2 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    The US is still the world's largest spammer. Perhaps we should imprison American spammers rather than Brazilian ones if we want to reduce spam.

    Brazil only produces 6.17% of all the spam in the world, compared to US's 42.53%.

  16. does FOS make users dumb as well? by MancunianMaskMan · · Score: 1
    El Reg recently reported that computers make kids dumb.

    I wonder if that applies in a lesser way to FOS-equipped software, because the incentive to "hack" (as in "use computers creatively") makes for mor intelligent use patterns?

    1. Re:does FOS make users dumb as well? by Spacejock · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Makes kids dumb? My seven-year old daughter learned how to build caves & buildings in the Morrowind construction kit by trial and error, and is now adding AI characters and messing about with the scripts for them. She's well versed in many cheat codes, and uses a whole bunch of console commands to dynamically load and move objects around while in the game. (And no, I didn't show her any of this. I printed a list of console commands from a web site - something like about 7 pages of them - and left her to it. I must admit, I was curious to see how she would interpret instructions like this: The formula is (Player->SetStat, xxx) were xxx is the number you want to power up too: example: ~ to bring up console; then (Player->SetStrength, 100) then press enter. You now have 100 str. These are the stats you can set: Strength, Intelligence, [...] and about another 100+)

      Now, perhaps playing mario on a GBA for days on end could stunt your intellect, but the kind of stuff she's been figuring out in Morrowind for the past few months must surely be in a different league. Put it this way, eventually her school may get around to discussing programming (right now they're at the 'this is the back button in your web browser' stage) and when they do she'll probably put 1 and 1 together and get 10.

      Cheers
      Simon

    2. Re:does FOS make users dumb as well? by MoonBuggy · · Score: 1

      Put it this way, eventually her school may get around to discussing programming (right now they're at the 'this is the back button in your web browser' stage) and when they do she'll probably put 1 and 1 together and get 10.

      I don't know what country you're in, but here in the UK at least you'd be very lucky to find any school teaching any kind of programming. I'm 17 and at a decent state school - the limit of our computer teaching was basically MS Office training (yes, useful to many, but it's unfair to the geeks that they don't offer any real computer classes IMO). I've long since dropped ICT as a subject (they don't teach any 'proper' computer skills, however long you stay with it) and I've found myself learning about a million times more (self taught - the media teachers aren't bad, but they can barely manage their editing programs and as such aren't in a position to learn or teach new software) on my Media Studies course when I decided to produce a short CGI animation for the practical production component.

      I think I kinda lost the point of this post somewhere along the way, but I guess what I'm trying to say is that it's great for her to learn for herself, especially as she's not likely to ever be taught about computers properly in school.

  17. Since this is a dupe... by nate+nice · · Score: 5, Funny

    ... let's have a discussion on how hot round booties in Brazilian thongs are. Better than porn I argue! Seriously, if you mod this down as offtopic or whatever, you are seriously messed up. These amazing butts warrant a good discussion. What do my fellow slashdotters think of these things? I can hardly wait for summer! Shawing!!!

    --
    "If you are a dreamer, a wisher, a liar, A hope-er, a pray-er, a magic bean buyer ..."
    1. Re:Since this is a dupe... by natrius · · Score: 3, Funny

      let's have a discussion on how hot round booties in Brazilian thongs are. Better than porn I argue!...I can hardly wait for summer! Shawing!!!

      You better check for those open sores I've been hearing all about. You want to start the summer off with a bang, not the clap.

    2. Re:Since this is a dupe... by serialXP · · Score: 1

      It is the only thing you can think of Brazil? There is a lot more here..

    3. Re:Since this is a dupe... by nate+nice · · Score: 1

      Of course not. Amazing soccer comes from Brazil..Pele!!...Circus is there which I must attend some day as well as a fabulous culture and good people! And hot women in tiny thongs.

      --
      "If you are a dreamer, a wisher, a liar, A hope-er, a pray-er, a magic bean buyer ..."
    4. Re:Since this is a dupe... by OldManAndTheC++ · · Score: 1
      That's the reason Brazil will never be a world leader in technology. Oh they have their share of smart geeks, to be sure. But whenever some guy is on the verge of a breakthrough idea, a stunning garota strolls by wearing a thong, and all thought is erased.

      Still, it's a pleasant way to lag behind the curve, as it were.

      --
      Soylent Green is peoplicious!
  18. Why is OSS equated with Leftist ideology? by isorox · · Score: 4, Insightful


    FTA: But the preference for open-source software has been controversial, with critics inside and outside the government saying Mr. da Silva's administration is letting leftist ideology trump the laws of supply and demand.

    I really fucking hate this. This is the typical newspeak propaganda used by companies terrified of losing their stranglehold on consumers by loudly bleating "Communist" into the air in order to get support from the more paranoid fringes of society, such as politicians who get kick backs from such companies.

    What Supply and Demand is this guy talking about? Does he mean to infer that all those people should remain uneducated because they can't afford to buy some bullshit company's overpriced product? Tell that to the people yourself, you cunt. Also tell them that buying Microsoft's Windows will make them even poorer than they currently are, since the only way Microsoft is ever going to sell Windows at a low price is to sell some ultra crippled piece of shit such as the Starter Edition which no one wants.

    (P.S. Mods, +5 informative, thanks)

    1. Re:Why is OSS equated with Leftist ideology? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Indeed. Stupid rightish people. I hate them for talking shit like that.

    2. Re:Why is OSS equated with Leftist ideology? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But the preference for open-source software has been controversial, with critics inside and outside the government saying Mr. da Silva's administration is letting leftist ideology trump the laws of supply and demand.

      Bullshit. The government is the demand side, and if they have no demand for proprietary software, well, tough.

    3. Re:Why is OSS equated with Leftist ideology? by Koyaanisqatsi · · Score: 2, Interesting

      While I understand your point, one argument often used is that the government should not mandate all govt-purchased software to be FOSS.

      The idea is to follow the "best tool for the job" argument; you favor FOSS because it gives you orders of magnitude more freedom, but if no adequate (and polished) software exists for the task at hand, look at the proprietary options.

      In the euphoria of some speeches that concept is sometimes lost and people talk about simply banning proprietary software at all costs. That may by a bit harsh, IMHO.

    4. Re:Why is OSS equated with Leftist ideology? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Does he mean to infer that all those people should remain uneducated

      Yes. Especially when it comes to being educated about the difference between imply and infer.

    5. Re:Why is OSS equated with Leftist ideology? by Morosoph · · Score: 1

      I agree with your last paragraph, but I think that a fair counterpoint to the rest is that the educational value of having access to source code is not experienced by the purchasers themselves, so that the demand immediately derived from efficiency in performing the task at hand isn't the only relevant factor.

    6. Re:Why is OSS equated with Leftist ideology? by A+beautiful+mind · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Yeah, I remember that Windows NT waves it's Common Criteria rating so boldly. Ms just forgets to mention that the Common Criteria rating was given in a non-networked environment.

      --
      It takes a man to suffer ignorance and smile
      Be yourself no matter what they say
    7. Re:Why is OSS equated with Leftist ideology? by vidarh · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Banning propritery software at all cost, yes. However there's more to a government than the cost of the software itself.

      For instance, if the money is spent locally instead of sent out of the country to a foreign company the government can easily be better off even if more resources need to be spent to support that software.

      And one of the elements of the freedom of open source is that you can hire someone to make improvements if the gap to properitary alternatives are small enough.

      Also, a good government needs to be open and transparent, and it's much easier to be so if you're not beholden to a company who may end support for the software you use and leave you with large amounts of files in formats you'll have increasing problems accessing. Archival is a bad enough problem without having applications default to proprietary and regularly changing file formats.

      So any discussion about the merits of open source alternatives without proprietary alternatives needs to take into account whether any deficiencies of current open source alternatives could be fixed and still bring the project in at a competitive price compared to the proprietary software, where "competitive" doesn't necessarily mean "less than" depending on the weight you add to other qualities of the open source solution (such as no "forced" upgrades to keep getting support and no problem with proprietary data formats, etc.)

      There is too much focus on TCO - TCO is only comparable if the products you are comparing offer you the same advantages, and many such advantages may not be easy to set a price on.

    8. Re:Why is OSS equated with Leftist ideology? by advocate_one · · Score: 1
      if your flamebait gets modded up, slashdot has hit rock bottom.

      What's worse, is that his comment (flamebait or not) is a dupe of a comment made when the article first went round yesterday...

      --
      Donald 'Duck' Dunn: We had a band powerful enough to turn goat piss into gasoline.
    9. Re:Why is OSS equated with Leftist ideology? by St.+Arbirix · · Score: 1

      I think the reference is to fact that the government is going into the budget computer business. Remember how before the wall came down East Germany was about to release a car by the people and for the people? It didn't work out for them and they spent several years with nothing to show before the wall went away.

      This is like that with computers. The government is in charge of the creation of the computer and the pricing of the internet service "despite" the costs to the manufacturer and telephone companies. It's like a preemption of supply and demand rules. They're trying to get the whole countries foot through the technological door since that tends to be good for business. Such government action is based on what we'd call "leftist ideology" for better or worse.

      --
      Direct away from face when opening.
    10. Re:Why is OSS equated with Leftist ideology? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The really irritating thing is why communism would be bad. "To each according to need, from each according to abilities" - how can that ever be a bad thing.

      The problem with todays media and "anti-communism climate" is that communism is confused with totalitarian dictatorships and mass murderers.

    11. Re:Why is OSS equated with Leftist ideology? by isorox · · Score: 1

      Not only that but I LINKED TO THE COPIED POST in my instruction to moderate it up!

    12. Re:Why is OSS equated with Leftist ideology? by AtariAmarok · · Score: 1
      "To each according to need, from each according to abilities" - how can that ever be a bad thing."

      Because, in practice, communism ends up being nothing like this at all. Besides, this "rule" can be problematic: who enforces it?

      "The problem with todays media and "anti-communism climate" is that communism is confused with totalitarian dictatorships and mass murderers."

      This is not a confusion. Just about all of the communist regimes have been totalitarians and mass murderers, and most of the very worst mass murderers have been communists. If it goes horribly wrong just about every time you try it, again and again and again (from Lenin to Stalin to Mao to Pol Pot to....), is it worth trying yet another time, and losing hundreds of thousands of lives to another failed experiment? The track record is extremely bad.

      --
      Don't blame Durga. I voted for Centauri.
    13. Re:Why is OSS equated with Leftist ideology? by agraupe · · Score: 1

      Well, since you brought it up: Pol Pot only called himself a communist, and most self-described communists and communist states distance themselves from him. The proletariat is hardly helped by mass murder. This is the same with North Korea, for the most part. Also, although Lenin did some not nice things, he was probably one of the closest adherants to Marxism to ever gain power. People, I've found, have a weird habit of ascribing the traits of his successors to Lenin. Stalin, although brutal and bloodthirsty, did quite a bit to turn Russia into a superpower. Some could argue that many of his moves were necessary to keep Russia from becoming nothing more than a very large wheat producer. I also notice that you did not mention Castro, who, despite some shortcomings, has done amazing things for Cuba (well, we could get into the debate of "Cuba wouldn't need so much help if they weren't embargoed, and the embargo wouldn't be there if Castro didn't come to power").

    14. Re:Why is OSS equated with Leftist ideology? by agraupe · · Score: 1
      I completely agree. Communism remain flawed, to various degrees, only in practice. Not every instance is as brutal as another. Communist governments, as far as I can remember, have been the only countries to defeat the US militarily since 1812, when Canada burned down the White House. Whether this is indicative of anything important, I don't know.

      But, back to some sort of point, I completely agree that the idea of Communism is a good one, that has been horribly stigmatized by the media, whereas it is the iconic Soviet/Stalinist implementation of Communism that most people object to.

    15. Re:Why is OSS equated with Leftist ideology? by AtariAmarok · · Score: 1
      "Pol Pot only called himself a communist"

      That is the problem with this debate. You end up with "but those are not REAL communists!". The same happens with religious sects arguing with each other. "most self-described communists and communist states distance themselves from him"

      Most self-described communists? Pol Pot's regime was largely a creation of the PROC, which to this day has a huge number of communists in it. I am not sure, but members of the CP of China might outnumber all other self-described communists combined.

      "Also, although Lenin did some not nice things, he was probably one of the closest adherants to Marxism to ever gain power."

      He was one of the worst (and first) abusers. He overthrew a democratic government An ardent imperialist, he had his armies invade and annex several independent nations to his empire. He killed hundreds of thousands of Russians for ecnomic nonconformity. One example of his brutality was when he ordered all 60,000 of the ethnic Polish community in Vladivostok exterminated. Everything Stalin was infamous for was started under Lenin, including mass exterminations and the gulag. Stalin only had more time to implement it.

      It is not an error to ascribe the "traits of Stalin" to Lenin.

      "Some could argue that many of his moves were necessary to keep Russia from becoming nothing more than a very large wheat producer"

      Is killing 7 million Ukrainians a good way to do this?

      "I also notice that you did not mention Castro, who, despite some shortcomings, has done amazing things for Cuba"

      I did not mention Castro as I chose not to name every thug. The most amazing thing he has done has been to hold on to a virtual monarchy, while just about all the other Latin American dictatorships have fallen. It is also one of the few countries to have the death penalty for unauthorized internet usage.

      Why is it that your message is becoming anmore than an attempt to justify the actions of two of the worst bloodthirsty tyrants in history as that of "good" Communists?

      --
      Don't blame Durga. I voted for Centauri.
    16. Re:Why is OSS equated with Leftist ideology? by geoswan · · Score: 1

      Did you copy this guys post verbatim? That would be low man.

    17. Re:Why is OSS equated with Leftist ideology? by isorox · · Score: 1

      Yup, see my reply to his journal entry. This guy knew what I meant.

    18. Re:Why is OSS equated with Leftist ideology? by isorox · · Score: 1

      This guy knew what I meant.

      Or not, damn 18 hour days.

  19. Re:Wonderful! So, let's kill the spammers already! by Bad+Boy+Marty · · Score: 0, Troll

    Actually, a death sentence wouldn't be so bad for spammers. It *would* guarantee that they stop (except that all the machines that they p0wn would continue ad nauseum...).

    --
    RHCE; are you certified? Karma: ambiguous.
  20. Cool country by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Funny

    All women have nice asses. Smart government.

    I like this country!

    1. Re:Cool country by oKtosiTe · · Score: 0

      Ahh, you mean this country: Only 20% of the country's hospitals are state run. Infectious diseases are increasing, in particular malaria, leprosy, and parasitic skin infections. This is because of the lack of preventive medicine, for which Brazil has been strongly criticised. The prevalance of HIV is estimated to be less than 1% but varies from area to area.

  21. Re:Wonderful! So, let's kill the spammers already! by Dougie+Cool · · Score: 0

    They're in Los Angeles

    --
    ~~Every few years or so I'm accidentally fashionable!
  22. Too bad there are only two outcomes by melted · · Score: 1, Interesting

    If their IT people are anything like US federal employees, there are only two possible outcomes, unfortunately:

    1. They fuck everything up beyond any recognintion
    2. They fuck everything up and then go back to Microsoft, ready to pay anything MS wants them to pay.

    There's no way in heck a large migration like this will succeed without top notch IT people ready to tackle the most dramatic of the scenarios. And governments (of any country) aren't well known for employing top notch IT personnel.

    1. Re:Too bad there are only two outcomes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Right on man.

      We concentrate so much on what makes us different that sometimes it's easy to forget all the things that are similar between us. Over the next 24 hours a guy will wake up in the USA, another guy will wake at a different time in Ethiopia, someone else will wake later again in Sweden and they'll all be thinking "Oh man, is it 6am already?, fuck !.....I really don't want to go to work today and shit, I bet the wife is still mad at me for forgetting her sisters birthday and my boss is back from holidays and will be ragging on my ass again....oh man..."

      People are the same wherever you go...and another great unifier is the wonderful Civil/Public/Federal/whateveryoucallit Service employees...
      Lazy..
      Overpaid for what they do..
      Mostly middle-aged as none of the fuckers will move out from their cushy jobs to retire..
      Only concerned with covering their own asses and passing the buck...
      A huge drain on the economy...
      And absolutely garanteed to fuck up everything beyond recognition due to sheer ineptness AND then get promoted for a job well done !

      Lets face it guys, the only ones that get anywhere in the Public Service are either the stunningly brilliant (in very short supply), or the totally fucking useless (droves of them!).

      And, of course, EVERY countries politicians are off kissing babies when they're not stealing old ladies welfare cheques.

      Sure we have differences but yeah, we have a LOT of similaritites too....

      Oh, Microsoft still sucks !

    2. Re:Too bad there are only two outcomes by citizenr · · Score: 1

      erm, stop stuffing yourselfe with that McDonald _something_ , turn off TV, go out and look around you. Germany made that decision a long time ago and migrated number of public institutions with succes. Not everyone in the world is lazy as americans, some people do work for themselfes (instead of VCing out of busines and money small companies for breakfast).

      --
      Who logs in to gdm? Not I, said the duck.
    3. Re:Too bad there are only two outcomes by 1u3hr · · Score: 1
      There's no way in heck a large migration like this will succeed without...

      It's starting from scratch -- cheap PCs with OSS installed for poor familes who mostly have never had one. No legacy, no "migration" problems.

    4. Re:Too bad there are only two outcomes by iksrazal_br · · Score: 4, Interesting
      I've worked for the Brazillian government as a consultant for the last few years. A couple quick things:

      1) Inside the govenment itself 'mandates' like these are mostly ignored, or not even known about, partly because of 'jeitinho' - wiggle room for everything built into the culture.

      2) However, about half the developers already run linux on the desktop - most of them are Java developers.

      3) Big Solaris boxes run the majority of applications, and there are still a lot of mainframes that just haven't been migrated yet. I think its a question of Intel, rather than Linux or even Microsoft. You will however see plenty of Linux servers running firewalls, Tomcat, OpenLDAP and the like.

      4) That all being said, the general feeling is that Software Livre here is definetly gaining momentum. That and Creative Commons. This is all highlighted every June at the excellent international Software Livre conference in Porto Alegre. Good government and international speakers every year.

      5) As an expatriot North American who had worked in the USA as developer for some fortune 100 companies, I can safely say that at least here in Brazil most developers are consultants, and on average are much better that anything I seen in States - perhaps due to that good jobs here are hard to come by.

      iksrazal

    5. Re:Too bad there are only two outcomes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      you just described the IT leadership of every fortune 500 company in the world.

      Why should brazil be any different?

      Yes, corperate IT, espically the group at the top, are a bunch of idiots and morons.

      VNC is too insecure... What a load of shit. Using it outside the company for inside access? yes, but they want to remove it from ALL desktops so that INTERNAL tech support has to use this new "per seat license" product from microsoft....

      nothing but a bunch of morons..

    6. Re:Too bad there are only two outcomes by Lisandro · · Score: 1

      In time, i found that the most common link between people from different countries is that phone companies screw eveyone just the same, no matter where you live.

    7. Re:Too bad there are only two outcomes by Donny+Smith · · Score: 1

      >Not everyone in the world is lazy as americans,

      Well, Brazil... I mean, you can't say it's a nation of dilligent book readers either.

    8. Re:Too bad there are only two outcomes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Fuck you

      I'm employed by a Government and I'm vaguely competent, if not very well motivated!

    9. Re:Too bad there are only two outcomes by BohKnower · · Score: 1

      I too work for an IT company on Brazil and I second all that the parent posted about software development on Brazil.

      By the way, I'm developing on a Red Hat Linux for Java. I know several others company who does the same.

    10. Re:Too bad there are only two outcomes by Begossi · · Score: 2, Insightful

      That's a very poorly informed opinnion, and you should seriously consider reviewing it.

      Brazil may have a lot of poverty, but the educated class (the ones with a degree, or at least complete education) are usually very efficient and hard working professionals, even compared to international levels. On all fields. When we speak of Market, specifically IT market, that's the people we are talking about here.

      The problem is that this educated class is dwarfed in comparison to the poor/uneducated masses, and being poor is not a choice, much less a matter of lazyness. We're talking about a government that does not provide easy access to public schools. That does not guarantee some access to education on any level. And yet, has the highest taxes (either on income or services/production) of the entire planet.

      --
      Friend of the Wise, Brother of the Brave.
    11. Re:Too bad there are only two outcomes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think the guy in Ethiopia is probably thinking more along the lines of, "I sure hope I don't die today."

  23. so.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Something more to think about: Microsoft Office XP Standard costs $479.95.

    $479.95 isn't that much in USA. I bet most of the people here make *at least* this over a week - probably much more. However, right here, getting that much money *a month* is considered more than average. The minimum wage is like 1/10th of that.

    This is not to say 'the country is a poor country, boo-hoo sell us cheap software' (although it *is* a poor country). The thing is, values here are different; a software like that is *too expensive*. You can buy food here for a tiny fraction of how you'd pay for in on USA. Wages here are also a lot cheaper than they are in the States - even for the same job with the same qualifications. It's just that not only the country is poor, but living cost is also low; the values and the scales are different. You can get to a really good grill restaurant and get totally wasted with so much good food - and spending less than us$ 10. The same thing would cost around us$ 150 on USA - with the same restaurant chain! (Fogo de Chão - there's one around Detroit I think).

    When selling software, people don't think "ho well, I'll use one third/half/quarter of my salary to pay for this software..".. they usually think "ho well, I'll use 1/2/3 months worth of salary to pay for this software.. well nevermind, I'll just buy a copy next corner for $3".

    There are lots of wrong stuff going on the government of this country. And one of them is the coice for Microsoft Software. My dad used to work for the state a while ago.. Basically the entire office ran on pirated win95 with microsoft office, and of course, they had no 'central' support or IT management so I used to go there fix their computers. Switching to some linux based solution with open office (or whatever) would pose an obstacle at first but would be just as it was before on the long run. With less virus and trojans, that is (I remember I spent an entire weekend getting the entire office rid of macro template virii - man that was fucked up).

    I, for one, commend them on this choice. On the long run, this will prove to be the best choice, contrary to the FUD the local Microsoft is spreading.

    Of course, money saved from going to Microsoft's pockets will end up going to some politician's bank account, so who am I fooling. Nothing of this matters.

    1. Re:so.... by zotz · · Score: 1

      "Of course, money saved from going to Microsoft's pockets will end up going to some politician's bank account, so who am I fooling."

      If only it were different. Still, the country stands a chance of comming out ahead.

      I wish ours would get a bit more of a clue in this area.

      all the best,

      drew

      http://www.archive.org/audio/audio-details-db.php? collection=opensource_audio&collectionid=drmidlife rev&PHPSESSID=4115ff7c0f9d7e520801fd5d772b9e38

      --
      FreeMusicPush If you want to see more Free Music made, listen to Free
  24. Sung to the refrain of Duke of Earl by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

    Dupe, Dupe, Dupe, (Dupe of URL!)
    Dupe, Dupe, (Dupe of URL!)
    Dupe, Dupe, (Dupe of URL!)

    Everybody Together!

    1. Re:Sung to the refrain of Duke of Earl by zotz · · Score: 1

      You could go far with this, if you don't go to jail that is.

      Is jail far?

      all the best,

      drew

      (mod the parent up please)

      --
      FreeMusicPush If you want to see more Free Music made, listen to Free
  25. Re:Wonderful! So, let's kill the spammers already! by Bad+Boy+Marty · · Score: 1

    Pretty pitiful punishment -- if, in fact they ever receive it. TANJ!

    --
    RHCE; are you certified? Karma: ambiguous.
  26. As noone seems to dare to ask... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    ... I'll ask since I'm an anonymous coward anyways.

    Got samples to prove your claim? 8-)

    1. Re:As noone seems to dare to ask... by oKtosiTe · · Score: 0

      I wonder what Bill Gates has to say about that.

    2. Re:As noone seems to dare to ask... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      here you go

      http://www.wtp.net/acsguy/brazil_suits/

      hehe

      YOWSA!

    3. Re:As noone seems to dare to ask... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Holy. Is that legal? I mean, they're pretty much wearing strings.

  27. Re:slashdotting commies by cheekyboy · · Score: 1

    "stipthinking free is better... it might be.. but not when the government forces poeple"

    So if they force people to PAY thats better? like getting raped by the IMF and World Banks, and UN?

    So its better that a govt spend $12m on software, rather than $2m on programmers/coders/managers and get it done cheaper?

    financialsense.com - your perfect economic world is going to go down in flames

    --
    Liberty freedom are no1, not dicks in suits.
  28. And the question is... by WindBourne · · Score: 1

    Are they saving money? Is it working better? And does it work better at Carnivale?

    --
    I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
  29. Re:Wonderful! So, let's kill the spammers already! by 0x461FAB0BD7D2 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I can understand your frustration when you get flooded with spam, but I suggest you see an execution first before suggesting death sentence as a punishment. There is simply no reason to use the death sentence for anything.

    Life imprisonment is a far worse punishment. As an added benefit, it also allows prisoners to redeem themselves and make themselves a useful part of society.

    Also, if death sentences worked as a deterrent, violent crime would be far lower than it is.

  30. Don't expect Lula to be reelected. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The US administration and/or Microsoft will make sure that his political opponents get plenty of advice and money.

    1. Re:Don't expect Lula to be reelected. by marcosdumay · · Score: 1

      The US don't have all this power. I expect an economic crisis by the end of this ear and the next one, when will happen the elections. And even so, I expect Lula to be reelected. He is very popular here, and there is no money in the world that makes this step unpopular.

      Ah, and the oposition is who started the switch to free software.

    2. Re:Don't expect Lula to be reelected. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Lula's party, the PT, expended a lot of money in the last elections in Windows and Office licenses to provide its local branches with IT infrastructure.

      The party's site used to run Linux/Apache until 2003. Now it is using IIS/Asp (http://uptime.netcraft.com/up/graph/?host=www.pt. org.br.

      The Lula's party doesn't trust Open Source. Why should you trust Lula regarding its Open Source initiative? Isn't he just trying to show power to Microsoft and the other "big american corporations"?

    3. Re:Don't expect Lula to be reelected. by fabiopetz · · Score: 1

      hope you are right, the modaf** is spending that money he saved raising the senators salaries. it's a shame! while the minimun wage employees and social security benefitiares barely get enough for surviving the amount of money spent on the congress (with about 500 people) here is more than all the money directed to whole city of são paulo with about 16 million people (including infra-structure, health, education and everything else)

  31. insightful? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    how was the parent 'insightful'?

  32. Do their woodchip mills run linux or bsd? by deep+square+leg · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    I'm just wondering if raping the Amazon is covered under the GPL.

    1. Re:Do their woodchip mills run linux or bsd? by conteXXt · · Score: 0, Troll

      That's OpenBSD.

      From the OpenBSD cvs:
      Software which OpenBSD uses and redistributes must be free to all (be they people or companies), for any purpose they wish to use it, including modification, use, peeing on, or even integration into baby mulching machines or atomic bombs to be dropped on Australia.

      --
      The truth about Led Zep should never be told on /. (Karma suicide ensues)
    2. Re:Do their woodchip mills run linux or bsd? by donscarletti · · Score: 1

      Through patents, Amazon rapes the GPL. It's only fair that this be recipricated.

      --
      When Argumentum ad Hominem falls short, try Argumentum ad Matrem
    3. Re:Do their woodchip mills run linux or bsd? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I hope the Meta Moderators are familiar with the reference.

      The person who modded this as a troll, isn't.

  33. Well, Yes by WindBourne · · Score: 1

    Yeah, 50K employees may be unemployed, but once you remove the illegal monopoly and allow the real market place to prevail, then you will see real job creation.

    Quite honestly, free markets work great once they are allowed to be free. But when you have an illegal monopoly, or a gov. that pushes it everywhere, or a gov. that helps support it at all costs, then the market process is a disaster. MS is not the first market to have gone awry. But it is probably the 1'st market where they had gov. help, but no real controls.

    --
    I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
  34. Accepting dual-citizenship by inflex · · Score: 1

    I wonder if Brazil is interested in letting other international businesses come along and start up under their wing. With the way Australia is starting to become (or already HAS become) another state of the US, I'm looking for a safer place - especially since I think it'll be a few more years yet before Tasmania becomes part of the Dutch monarchy :-)

  35. 1953, Chiquita in Guatemala by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

    Or it will be like in the case of the United Fruit Company/Chiquita in 1953 where the CIA organized the coup against the President of Guatemala for not supporting the slavery of his people by said US company. ...US bombers were also involved in bombing the Guatemalan capital city...

  36. Actually, they are in DC/Virgina by WindBourne · · Score: 1

    If we really wanted to stop spammers, we would never have passed the can-spam law. It actually legalized it udner a framework; The interesting thing is that it allows an ISP to spam its customers and it allowed the ISP to sell the right to spam to others such as say MSN selling to Denver Scott Richter.

    --
    I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
  37. come on! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I want to see a dupe, where the link points to the slashdot story!

  38. Brazil FS Best Friend? Ask Miguel de Icaza by TheBoostedBrain · · Score: 5, Funny
    --
    -- When did Ignorance Become a Point of View?
  39. not a dupe by commodoresloat · · Score: 2, Funny

    It's not a dupe. Brazil became an even bigger and bester friend to free software since yesterday.

  40. Netcraft confirms it by StormyWeather · · Score: 3, Funny

    Hot hot brazillian pron stars use Linux!

    Netcraft

    (NSFW) Mike in Brazil (NSFW)

  41. Re:slashdotting commies by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "stipthinking free is better..."

    Republican, eh?

  42. Tough Love by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Brazilian AIDS drugs a sure path to economic sickness.

    The United States correctly argued that Brazil must no longer manufacture proprietary AIDS drugs in violation of U.S. drug company patents, even if this will mean removing 100,000 Brazilians from treatment rosters. The U.S., calling patent enforcement a form of "tough love," insisted that the number of lives lost to AIDS in the short term will be dwarfed by the number saved in the long term through a more efficient medical products market.

    Extract from gatt.org - so it must be true. Same for Americans who can't afford it - get over it and lean to die without whinging!

    1. Re:Tough Love by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The United States correctly argued that Brazil must no longer manufacture proprietary AIDS drugs in violation of U.S. drug company patents, even if this will mean removing 100,000 Brazilians from treatment rosters. The U.S., calling patent enforcement a form of "tough love," insisted that the number of lives lost to AIDS in the short term will be dwarfed by the number saved in the long term through a more efficient medical products market.

      I know you're just being sarcastic, but it was a bit subtle. So let me play the devil's advocate for a moment.

      Try telling that to the family of an AIDS patient removed from the roster. That eventually they will be able to save a lot more people by letting him die, even though the economic reason for doing so is based not on the cost of drug production, but the cost of paying royalties to some company in the U.S. Now, try running from the bullets. Fast.

      It's a play on numbers, okay? And it's not even ethical. Sure, without the incentive to develop a new drug, or the revenue necessary to continue the development, these drugs may not have ever been invented in the first place. But they have been, and now that they have been, there's certainly a better middle ground than all or nothing. Simple economics seems to indicate that instead of whining, the med companies could lower the patent fees and sell more, rather than increase the fees and sell less. There's a demand, but that doesn't mean the money is available too. It's sort of like software piracy. I may copy a piece of very expensive software, and use it. It's illegal. But, even if I wasn't able to copy it doesn't mean I would (or could) necessarily buy it. The difference in the analogy is that on one hand I would be inconvenienced if I couldn't copy the software. On the other, I would be dead. Now apply your ethics.

      Another part of me is sort of disgusted that some of the medications in these cocktails they prescribe (although not the "key" medication), some of them could be easily replaced with someting called Cannabis Sativa L. Or, Marijuana if you will. Yet archaic and baseless laws force people to buy more drugs with side effects rather than allowing them to use a relatively harmless herb with fewer side effects that they could grow themselves.

  43. Low respect for property rights is not a problem by Morosoph · · Score: 1
    From an economic angle.

    The economic value of the GPL is to give protection to free software that is a mirror of that afforded to proprietry software, but if that respect is less, the corresponding protection afforded to free software can afford to be less in terms of preserving the more efficient mode of production.

    Free software rights holders might feel differently, of course, but then the same is true for proprietry software rights holders.

  44. Re:Wonderful! So, let's kill the spammers already! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    While you are about it, kill the global terrorists who hijack people's machines with istBar and BargainBuddies.exe.

    It is perfectly obvious that

    A) These people are global terrorists.

    B) They are based in the USA.

    I thought you people had swat teams.

    Failing that, I can see a suicide bombing mission that would win the hearts and minds of Western Civilisation!

  45. A Link without subscription needed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

    http://news.com.com/Brazil+Free+softwares+biggest+ and+best+friend/2100-7344_3-5644737.html

  46. Re:Interesting... by kensen · · Score: 2, Funny

    Because everything a Socialist does is evil. EVIL!!!!

    --
    Why change horse mid-apocalypse?
  47. And the biggest thief by tacocat · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I heard on NPR yesterday morning that they are also the biggest software thief in the world today.

    Don't which one, or both, are true, but you can be pretty sure that if Brazil is the most active software pirate out there the closed source companies will do what they can to set OpenSource==Piracy and imply Evil

    1. Re:And the biggest thief by argent · · Score: 4, Informative

      I heard on NPR yesterday morning that they are also the biggest software thief in the world today.

      Nobody who's done business in China would believe that.

    2. Re:And the biggest thief by ZehFernando · · Score: 3, Informative

      It's not the biggest one (it's hard for everyone who lives here to believe that, since it's so easy to buy pirated software), but recent researches have shown that Asia leads on all pirate penetration stats.

  48. Oh please by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The US can do no wrong! And the Americans are all blameless.

    I wonder, do they teach you cuntrags stuff like this in school? No? Maybe it's time you did a little checkup on the despotical foreign policies of your country.

  49. combat software piracy by e.colli · · Score: 1


    Whatever the government decides, most industry analysts agree that the program will probably help combat software piracy, which is widespread in Brazil.

    I'm brazilian, and almost all computers sold to people's home use come with a pirated Windows and Office.
    For example, to compete with piracy, Dell recently started to sell a Windows-less computer. This computer costs about R$400 less than the same Windows model.

  50. Re:Interesting... by serialXP · · Score: 1

    But Braziliam government is not authoritarin OR socialist, to tell the truth one of the greatest complains agains Lulas government is that he turns against the comunist point of view of the begining of his political carrer.

  51. Good for them! But is is good for them? by jellomizer · · Score: 3, Informative

    I am no means a Microsoft support and I do like Linux and I try to support it when possible. But having a policy of all OSS Software is just as bad as having a policy of Every program needs to be Commercial. While Linux and other OSS application are getting better every year there are some things are just not as good as Commercial Applications, a lot of people would agree the GIMP is not quite up to Photoshop standards, or Linux Printing Services are by no means as easy to setup then Windows (Especially for smaller networks), OpenOffice and all the other OSS Office Clones still don't have a working grammar checker. I haven't yet found an OSS RAD (Rapid Application Development) tool for Linux that is as easy to use a Visual Fox Pro, or even VB. I support the method when they are looking for software to fit there needs they examine the most affordable first and see if it does what they want then go to a higher price. If they nothing does what they really want then go back down to the OSS version.

    --
    If something is so important that you feel the need to post it on the internet... It probably isn't that important.
    1. Re:Good for them! But is is good for them? by PigleT · · Score: 1

      Well, Office didn't have a *working* grammar checker the last time I looked, either - seemed to get every single instance of an apostrophe exactly *wrong*. Admittedly this is a few years ago, but hey... :)

      I think the point is to have open data standards, and use a mixture of software to handle them for (non)-heterogeneity reasons - but this can be achieved entirely within the open-source/Free-software community, without commercial input at all, so I don't quite see that Brazil is necessarily going down the wrong line in being entirely pro-Open only.

      --
      ~Tim
      --
      .|` Clouds cross the black moonlight,
      Rushing on down to the circle of the turn
    2. Re:Good for them! But is is good for them? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There is no Doubt that a Ferrari is better than a cheaper Toyota, but if I dont have the money to buy a Ferrari or if a do have the money but simply dont think its worth, I have to options, to buy a Toyota or to steal a Ferrari.

      Brazil is doing the second option, brasilian govt is trying to switch to the first...

    3. Re:Good for them! But is is good for them? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They do other eccentric things as well. They play a strange game called football and they use something called the metric system. Why can't they behave like the rest of the world?

    4. Re:Good for them! But is is good for them? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why the hell do you think all Brazilians are thieves?

      I could say that all americans are stupid anti-islamic bastards with a strong anti-democratic behaviour despite all the pro-democracy speech.
      But, I know that the latter is untrue, even without knowing personally one single american.

      I reckon, however that software piracy is widespread, and we are also harmed by the anticommercial practices of the People's Republic of China.
      So, we both agree that piracy is a Bad Thing.

    5. Re:Good for them! But is is good for them? by gothmog666 · · Score: 1

      In portuguese (remember, people in Brasil do not speak english) neither MS Office has.

      --
      I intend to live forever. So far, so good.
  52. Summer? What do you mean? by mangu · · Score: 1
    I can hardly wait for summer!


    Brazil is a tropical country, which means it's always summer there. You can wear thongs and go to the beach anytime you want.

    1. Re:Summer? What do you mean? by serialXP · · Score: 2, Informative

      I live in Porto Alegre (south of Brazil) and its very cold here at winter (witch is in june here)... But in Rio de Janeiro it is almost true...

    2. Re:Summer? What do you mean? by Begossi · · Score: 1

      In Rio we have some summer rain in March, and some cloudy/windy weather in July.
      But that's about it.
      (not really, but almost)

      --
      Friend of the Wise, Brother of the Brave.
    3. Re:Summer? What do you mean? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And the snow falls up? [/Homer Simpson]

  53. Oh man by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    microsoft is really going down the drain like a turd.

    1. Re:Oh man by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is an exciting time to be and witness this!

  54. Free gift for Brazil by ramblin+billy · · Score: 1


    Dear Brazil,
    You are welcome to use the following idea in any way.
    Concerning the PC Conectado project:

    - Announce an international contest consisting of two parts. The first part of the contest is the design of the hardware platform for the units distributed in the program. The second part is the design of the software environment. The contest would span 2 years and consist of three phases. The first 6 months would be devoted to user input and analysis. An online forum would be created to allow an open discussion concerning architecture, features, and design. Some sort of compilation and moderation system would be used to create the set of specifications desired in the winning entry. Throughout this phase prospective entrants would have access to the forum, allowing them to learn, educate, and persuade. After 5.5 months the controlling entity would evaluate the information and produce the specification requirements. The specifications would stipulate that the machines and software must be capable of wired or wireless connections that allow for the machine to operate as a node in a distributed network. I can imagine several network types ranging from shared resources to clusters. The network could build slowly. Local hubs could be located in schools, serving as both control points and resource centers for technical education. Different areas of the net could function at different levels of connectivity based on the type and speed of the backbone. Areas with existing infrastructure could use established connections while being migrated to high speed wireless capability. New sections of the net could be all wireless, configured in various ways for usability and flexibility.

    - The contest would be open to all with the following stipulations. Any company doing more than X amount of business would pay an Y percentage of that amount as an admission fee. This money would be used to administer the project, facilitate communication, and fund a grant program aimed at providing individuals with the resources to contribute to the project. Anyone could work on any aspect of the project or all aspects of the project. The best design in each area, using the degrees of compatability required in the specs, would be incorporated into the final design. Phase two would be completed when the winning design for hardware and the software environment is released by the controlling entity.

    - Phase three of the contest, the final six months, is the bid development phase. The entrants would bid on contracts to provide goods or services. Conditions could be included requiring free or low cost implementation of network and online facilities such as school hubs and web hosting solutions. Finally the winners would be announced, the contracts signed, and the network begun.

    - Infrastructure built, IT industry jump started, possessor of the largest distributed network ever imagined, and guiding role model for the expansion of such projects into the rest of the world, Brazil sails forth into a happy future.

    billy - hey, it could happen

  55. KISS by kokoko1 · · Score: 1, Insightful

    The beauty of open source is that anyone from poor to rich can afford OSS. All other plateform M$, Mac sucks in this context you have to play billy or the others for each line of code you use. I'm wondering which linux distro president of brazil is using? May be my favorite .....slackware :D

    --
    http://askaralikhan.blogspot.com/
    1. Re:KISS by mattyrobinson69 · · Score: 1

      I doubt they'll use slackware. Nice as it is, slackware's KISS package management system is not up to being used by juan sixpack.

      I would hope it would be a debian based distro (because of apt), but it'l probably be Mandrake-Conectiva

  56. NOT a dupe! by Linker3000 · · Score: 3, Funny

    Slashdot is just implementing RAID 1

    (NB: RAID = Repeat Article In about a Day)

    --
    AT&ROFLMAO
    1. Re:NOT a dupe! by daliman · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      HA! I seem to have let my mod points expire, else i'd be modding that up :D

    2. Re:NOT a dupe! by Hogwash+McFly · · Score: 1

      Likewise, spelling mistakes are an implementation of RAID 0:

      Random Ascii-character Insertion or Deletion

      --
      Mother, do you think they'll like this sig?
    3. Re:NOT a dupe! by gentoo1337 · · Score: 1

      Now that's curious, they've already had everything else, in the ranges of RAID700 (~2 years). No matter the system, /. is superior on redundancy! Would make for a great backup system, weren't it for the S/N ratio with log_level=-1. :)

  57. That's it... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

    ...I'm moving to Brazil

  58. Re:Good (Sorry really offtopic) by rikkards · · Score: 1

    You'll decrease productivity by a LOT, and you'll have a lot of training costs.

    Looking at your typical Canadian Public Servant (at least in Ottawa, the ones outside tend to work more) there isn't that much productivity you will lose. I made the joke that when the union says that they will work to rule which meant that they will work 7.5 hours a day that more work would actually get done.

    Another thing, during the last big labour dispute I overheard a public servant complaining that they were trying to get a higher raise annually since private sector average was 3% and theirs was 1.5%.
    Chances are that stat was for the small amount of companies who actually gave raises compared to the multitude who had no raises at if they didn't let anyone go.

  59. It may be a dupe, but it's Sonecas first post! by ospirata · · Score: 1

    Way to go Soneca! A dupe, but still a post! BTW, how did you get moderated?

  60. AEEEE SONECA!!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Campeao!!!!!

  61. That's a common misunderstanding. by khasim · · Score: 3, Insightful
    Virus writers have been steering clear of Linux because it's such a low ROI. Linux may be better but you're a fool to declare it is immune.
    It doesn't have to be "immune". A virus is a failure in the security model/implementation.

    All Linux needs is for the infection rate to be lower than the identification/repair rate.

    If the viruses cannot spread faster than they are identified and dealt with, then they will "die" and Linux will be "immune" as a whole.

    But that doesn't include trojans. Trojans will be with us forever. They use social engineering, not flaws in the OS. Most of the email "viruses" that you see on Windows are actually trojans.

    But trojans can be dealt with much more efficiently on Linux than on Windows. See the next section.
    Peer Pressure: FOSS will be pulled into some really stupid directions because of really stupid user pressures to do really stupid things. For example, "I want to install anything I want without being root all the time!" and "why can't you do (all the stupid crap) that Microsoft does (which makes them fundamentally insecure)?".
    That's mostly solved already. Look at Ubuntu. Anyone can install anything. But the system will ask you for the root password.

    The extra steps that people would have to go through (assuming no Outlook-type email app becomes popular that runs installs from email attachments) will cut down on the number of email trojans that get installed on Linux.

    The more work the trojan writers have to expend
    +
    The more work the end user has to expend to get it installed
    ==
    Fewer trojans installed on Linux.

    Spyware crap that the user installs himself is a different category (Bonzai Buddy).
    1. Re:That's a common misunderstanding. by mattyrobinson69 · · Score: 0

      But hopefully by then, every major distro will have a debian style package repository. If people only use that (use a gui like porthole) then the software is known safe.

      Thats why im going to put my cusin on Kubuntu instead of mandrake - i know i can trust apt-get to only download good stuff.

    2. Re:That's a common misunderstanding. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So you can download and install trojans from mandrakes rpm repositories?

    3. Re:That's a common misunderstanding. by Stepping+Razor · · Score: 1

      That's mostly solved already. Look at Ubuntu. Anyone can install anything. But the system will ask you for the root password.

      correct me if i'm wrong, but i'm pretty sure that ubuntu has the root account disabled by default.

    4. Re:That's a common misunderstanding. by RWerp · · Score: 1

      Then how do you setup X, network, add accounts? By telepathy?

      --
      "Long run is a misleading guide to current affairs. In the long run we are all dead." (John Maynard Keynes)
    5. Re:That's a common misunderstanding. by chucks86 · · Score: 0

      That would explain why my telephone psychic has root access...

      --
      Help a poor college student. Send a couple cents via paypal to chucks86@gmail.com
  62. Re: on sig by mattyrobinson69 · · Score: 1

    But something which would ordinarily be moderately funny (or a really crappy joke) would be piss funny. For me anyway, YMMV.

  63. Rights of greed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    " am sorry, but the right of a sick person to receive medical treatment, and to receive it gratis, trumps the right of a corporation to make a profit any day"

    The first is not a "right" at all: it involves the ability to take something from someone. A right of greed. The second is more of a real right: it involves the freedom of individuals to pursue their goals through their own work.

    1. Re:Rights of greed by ajs318 · · Score: 1

      How can you say that with a straight face?

      It's not GREED to want to be healthy -- it's a basic right that we should expect to take for granted in any civilised society. It's GREED to want money for yourself more than you want other people to be healthy.

      --
      Je fume. Tu fumes. Nous fûmes!
    2. Re:Rights of greed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      It is not a legitimate "right" if your right is based on slavery: forcing people to serve yo or do something against their will. The "right" to receive free medical care falls under this. What if someone does not want to give it to you for free?

      "It's GREED to want money for yourself". This is not greed if you are not coveting anything, and want to gain this money by creating wealth through your own work.

    3. Re:Rights of greed by CRCulver · · Score: 1

      I don't know if you've noticed, but the UN Universal Declaration of Human Rights, which the United States was a big force behind, recognises the right to free health care.

  64. Why? by Mr.+Underbridge · · Score: 1
    US needs to follow that path.

    Why? Cost or ideology? Because if your answer is ideology, no one not already reading this post is going to care.

  65. Because... by Kjella · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Why is OSS equated with Leftist ideology?

    ...it is remarkably similar to some of the core ideas like this one: "From each according to his ability, to each according to his need". With OSS, there is no requirement to contribute anything (usually money). You can have as many copies as you want.

    In itself, it is a wonderful idea. But imagine OSS was a "real", physical product. There'd be replication costs, and even if there was enough for everyone, people would hoard it so as to make it scarce. That has happened many times with food and famine throughout the world, also in capitalist areas.

    In addition, you'd have real bit rot. A physical product decays. Who would maintain it? What if noone wants to? Either you decend into using force (as communist countries/dictatorships have), or using money (as capitalist/facist countries have).

    OSS software has no natural bounds on quantity, no upkeep. It has all the good sides of society collaborating to achieve something without any of the downsides. OSS is the way the dreamers, the idealists wanted marxism/communism to work.

    So if people draw the parallels between OSS and leftist ideology, it is not so strange as they're quite clear. As an ideology for goverment it is terrible, as an ideology for software development it is brilliant. That's the difference.

    Kjella

    --
    Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
    1. Re:Because... by DarkSarin · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Frankly, I find the connection as annoying as can be. First, there are a LOT of folks who equate communism with Soviet Russia and the nutjobs who run many communist dictatorships. Seeing this connection causes them to equate communism with evil. Of course, you probably know this. Whether or not you like it or agree is immaterial to this conversation, so forget about that for a minute.

      The sad truth is, however, that many people hate communism for some very poor reasons. Personally, I think that communism has some good points, but that too is immaterial.

      Now, with your description of OSS, I must assume you mean F/OSS, which is different. Free OSS is exactly what you say it is, but OSS may cost money. There is NOTHING in the license that requires it to be free of cost, just that the source is available (and I think at no extra cost). To me this is important, because it allows a company to sell the software and make a profit. Yes the customer may take the software, make changes and resell it, but it generally doesn't make sense to do that.

      The advantage of open source for the customer is NOT the ability to modify & sell, but in the ability to modify & use. I am not a serious developer, and so I will probably never modify an office suite or linux distro source to fit my needs, but I like to know that I can.

      --
      "We don't know what we are doing, but we are doing it very carefully,..." Wherry, R.J. Personnel Psychology (1995)
    2. Re:Because... by linuxpaul · · Score: 1
      Personally, I think that communism has some good points

      Absolutely, I agree 100%, in fact, the only bad point to communisim is that it doesn't work. The main hangup is that "Product" (e.g. GDP) can not be replicated at 0 cost.

      Enter FOSS. It's communisim with the key missing ingredient. You can make a bazillion copies for nothing. "It's communisim that works(tm)"

      --
      Usage: fortune -P [-f] -a [xsz] Q: file [rKe9] -v6[+] file1 ...
  66. (Yet another) bad link by The+Cisco+Kid · · Score: 3, Interesting

    The link posted appears to be to some sort of sign up page, and not a news story. I for one would greatly appreciate if /. would stop posting links to sign up pages.

    If it absolutely must do so, then establish a flag that will be set for those /. entries that include such (useless) links, and allow readers to set a preference to have all such entries suppresed.

    1. Re:(Yet another) bad link by catprog · · Score: 1

      You have to register to view NYT stuff. or you could you bugmenot.com or firefox combined with the firefox extenstion

      --
      My Transformation Website
      Kindle Books http://www.catprog.org/rev
      Interactive CYOA http://www.catprog.org/st
    2. Re:(Yet another) bad link by The+Cisco+Kid · · Score: 1

      I dont want to. I expect to click on links in articles and have them go directly to the page that they imply that they intend to, without having to remember a special login for each site, without having to go thru a fifty question registration form to make a throwaway login each time, without having to cobble together special plugins, etc. In short, I expect WWW links to work they way that users of the WWW have expected them to all along.

      It would really be nice if /. would stop posting links that didnt lead to where the story implies they lead, or at the very least, tag those articles in a manner which makes it easy for those who share my expectations about links to just completely suppress them as if they didnt exist (which they might as well not, without any working link)

  67. Not really. by khasim · · Score: 4, Insightful

    -All gov't employees (users) have to learn to use a new desktop. For some people that aren't really computer literate, it already took years to be functionnal and learn to do the basic stuff. Take that away from them? You'll decrease productivity by a LOT, and you'll have a lot of training costs.

    Nope. The desktops can be configured to appear almost identical to the Windows desktop.

    The switch to Linux would be easier than the switch from Win2K to WinXP's layout.

    All gov't employees in the IT support field would need to be retrained for this new OS (can't just fire them or replace them, doesn't work like that). That alone could cost WAY more than licensing fees. Salaries might go up over time too...

    Yep. They'd have to be re-trained. But salaries wouldn't need to go up. It takes less time to manage Linux systems than it does to manage Windows systems.

    -All the in house applications. Just about every desktop (or employee) makes use of in-house software, and a lot of our corporate apps runs only in windows. Port all our in-house built apps? Replace all them big corporate apps? That's far too time/money consuming to even be considered. Best case scenario, users would have to login to remote servers (citrix or such) or something along those lines. 99%+ of our intranet is ASP/ASP.Net pages too (using SQL server too)... This alone is a good reason to stick to windows.

    The Windows-only apps are the only real block to migrations. But, if you have a migration plan, you can deal with these apps over time, before you actually move off of Windows. Simply start porting your apps to an Open Source database and scripting language now and don't do any new development in ASP/ASP.Net.

    Open Source is a strategy, not a drop in replacement.

    -Management. I'm no linux guru, so there might be (very good) alternatives to do this with linux, but I'm not 100% sure. Everything across country is monitored by a central NOC 24/7 easily. We have Active Directory, SMS, VBScript/WMI and a whole lot of other mangement/scripting/automation/(...) options. Again, not too sure of what linux has to offer here... Sure thing is, you just can't take away all our tools, you'd definately have to have equivalents.

    Linux easily beats Windows here. Linux's scripting ability (from shell scripts on up) is beyond anything you've seen in Windows (unless you're running perl on Windows).

    The only thing Linux doesn't have is the group policies capability of AD. But if you're deploying Linux, you don't really need those. Everything is locked down already.

    -Exchange-like calendaring and everything else (shared mailboxes, boardroom booking, ... the whole 9 yards). AFAIK, there is no real replacement (I very well may be wrong).

    There are a few Open Source projects, but nothing that is a drop in replacement for Exchange. That still needs work.

    Add to that the tons of ms office (proprietary) format documents... Using an office suite that may open most of your word & excel files isn't good enough here, you pretty much need 100% support.

    You can't even get 100% compatibility when using MSOffice. My HR department has tons of trouble with resumes that come in, in .doc format, that just don't print correctly. There are too many variations between printers and fonts and so forth and those all get included in the documents.

    BUT from a GOVERNMENTAL standpoint, they SHOULD be demanding plain text files. Having your data in a proprietary format (which may not be supported in future releases) means that you can lose those documents and the data contained within them. That is unacceptable.

    There's even more reasons, but I think this helps to show why windows may not be so much of a bad choice after all.

    1. Re:Not really. by TheKidWho · · Score: 2, Insightful

      "Yep. They'd have to be re-trained. But salaries wouldn't need to go up. It takes less time to manage Linux systems than it does to manage Windows systems."

      I stopped reading there.

      Do you REALLY think linux is easier to manage then Windows, because for some reason I don't think it is at all. Especially considering all the constant pains in the ass I have been having with it(OHH BUT ITS EASIER TO MANAGE#%@#%!@#) How about the fact that my friends who have been using linux for at least 4 years still have many problems with their systems.

      My windowsxp box, 1 year no viruses, no spyware, only problem I had was getting Independence-War1 working on my XP box. Everything else I use for school works perfectly, no fiddling needed.

      Although I do like my OS X box even more =)

    2. Re:Not really. by killjoe · · Score: 1

      I manage both windows servers and linux servers. I can tell you from experience that linux servers are easier to manage. On a mass deployment like a corporate environment linux desktops would also be easier to manage.

      We are not talking about your l33t games here. We are talking about a govt or corporate desktop.

      --
      evil is as evil does
    3. Re:Not really. by TheKidWho · · Score: 1

      servers im not going to argue against because FOSS and linux has a very strong market there, im talking about desktops.

    4. Re:Not really. by killjoe · · Score: 1

      I am going to do a trial here. I am going to hand out pre-configured knoppix disks to certain users and see how much it freaks them out. They are "power users" who have volunteered to participate.

      In the end I don't think handing out disks is a suitable solution but it's ideal for remote users. For the local users I am also going to try netboot and X sessions using nomachine.

      If my experiments pan out I think managing hundreds of linux desktops will be a no brainer. IT will definately be an improvement over what we are doing now with the windows desktops.

      --
      evil is as evil does
    5. Re:Not really. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      " "Yep. They'd have to be re-trained. But salaries wouldn't need to go up. It takes less time to manage Linux systems than it does to manage Windows systems."

      I stopped reading there."

      Yeah, because it just blew your little mind that someone else might actually understand Linux.

      "Do you REALLY think linux is easier to manage then Windows, because for some reason I don't think it is at all. Especially considering all the constant pains in the ass I have been having with it(OHH BUT ITS EASIER TO MANAGE#%@#%!@#) How about the fact that my friends who have been using linux for at least 4 years still have many problems with their systems."

      I think you're trying to compare the learning curve required to install and configure Linux with the knowledge that someone who already knows the sytem inside and out possesses. I would wager a guess that your friends who have been "using" linux for "at least 4 years" are more like dual booters who have played around in linux on and off for a couple years. This cannot compare to someone who may have been a *nix sysadmin for 20+ years. And YES it is easier to manage a full on *nix implementation than a building full of *doze boxes, by an order of magnitude. I know, whey your young it's hard to imagine that there are actually people that know more about something than you do. Think of it as an opportunity to learn something new. I'm 40, and I make it a point to try and learn something new every day.

      "My windowsxp box, 1 year no viruses, no spyware, only problem I had was getting Independence-War1 working on my XP box. Everything else I use for school works perfectly, no fiddling needed."

      Oooo. You can keep an XPee box up. Well good for you school boy. Had a bit of a problem with your wee widdle game tho? Oh boo hoo.

    6. Re:Not really. by Nik13 · · Score: 1

      A lot of good points :)

      A slow migration to open source apps would probably be best. Planning for that would be nice, but it's unfortunately it's just not hapenning at the "top level", and it's not like I can make the call either...

      I've been thinking about moving away from ASP/ASP.Net lately, but php just isn't a replacement, and nobody wants to hear about J2EE or anything like that. Most of the times I've brought something like that up the usual answer is something along the lines of "who cares?"

      You made a very good point about economical != best choice; and initial cost when switching over.

      Not that I think any point was a absolute reason to stick to windows. The main point is that I hear a lot of people saying how we should switch to linux instead, because somehow not having to pay for windows makes the IT costs fall to 0$ they think... And making the switch isn't anywhere as simple as a lot of people think. There is a lot major issues involved in something like this.

      I've heard we might be deploying firefox across country soon. Perhaps that may be a good start or an eye opener at least...

      --
      ///<sig />
  68. Re: on sig by afxgrin · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    I have to be really really baked to act like that. :-)

  69. Best Friends are the ... by jon855 · · Score: 0

    Brail Breasts.

    --
    May /. rule the /.ing realm
  70. US Needs to Get a CLUE! by webzombie · · Score: 1

    Ok, so how many COUNTRIES is it going to take before the North American consumer wakes up and realizes that the rest of the planet is far better off and a lot more in control of their own economies then we'll ever be.

    The next few years are going to be very difficult for the true innovators and free thinkers as the robber barrons of the 80's and 90's work to ensure the survival of their monopolies with harsh legislation and billion dollar lobbying efforts.

    Long leave CAPITALISM! (:

    1. Re:US Needs to Get a CLUE! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What a bunch of ignorant bullshit.

      You sir are wasting your life with that hateful and ignorant philosophy. Oh well. We can't all be productive members of this world...

    2. Re:US Needs to Get a CLUE! by burndive · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Probably about as long as it took them to switch to the metric system.

      --
      ...because "hacker" sounds way sexier than "code drone."
  71. Nothing but politics by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Nothing but politics.

    $500 for a linux PC? You can buy a decent PC with Windows installed in USA. ($300 last time I checked mail order catalog) You can't get it for the same price in Brazil? Where's the saving? And guess who are the guys get the money?

    As far as I know, Lula started trying to block all imports since years ago, heard many import agencies in Brazil complain about that all the time. Not just MS.

    1. Re:Nothing but politics by shis-ka-bob · · Score: 2, Insightful
      This is silly. Try and get a data center running with $300 PCs running XP. I'm going out on a limb here, but I'm thinking Brazil's governments are going to need some databases. Ask MS to run SQL Server on that $300 PC and see what happens to the costs. Now replace that cheapo desktop with a server that can acutally handle a large database and install Windows 2003 (the SERVER edition) and see what happens to the cost. Now repeat that exercise with PostgreSQL, any Linux/BSD distro that you choose and some of the servers advertised in any Linux journal. If you can't cut the cost by 40%, you aren't trying hard enough.

      Microsoft has established an effective monopoly. The ONLY point of establishing a monopoly is to allow the monopolist to make more money. Microsoft isn't 'evil' any more than a dog is 'evil' for killing rabbits. Its just what they do. Rabbits run from dogs and customers try to avoid the 'monopoly tax'. I think it is the responsabilty of the Brazilian government to lower computing costs AND to foster technologies that allow the Brazilians that are so inclined to understand the software they are using. FOSS makes perfect sense under those conditions.

      --
      Think global, act loco
    2. Re:Nothing but politics by Ekevu · · Score: 1

      Correct line of thought, wrong premise.

      We aren't talking servers here, not even workstations. We're talking HOME SYSTEMS for people who aren't likely to use anything beyond a Web Browser and, later on, an Instant Messenger. The Brazilian government isn't stupid enough to use $300 computers in its working environment.

      I've worked for them a couple of months ago. And they gave me a decent system.

      =ekevu=

    3. Re:Nothing but politics by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's R$500,00 (about US$190). The cost of a new PC is about R$1300! And of course is better for national industry. The investment made remains in the coutry and it's more than the taxes software companies have to pay for the goverment. AND, as far as I know, it is the monetary policy that is afecting import and export agencies, but that's another story...

  72. Look at the WHOLE picture. by khasim · · Score: 1
    For instance, if the money is spent locally instead of sent out of the country to a foreign company the government can easily be better off even if more resources need to be spent to support that software.
    Look at the licensing fees paid for proprietary software. For most countries, we're talking millions of DOLLARS (at the moment, still more expensive than their local unit of exchange).
    And one of the elements of the freedom of open source is that you can hire someone to make improvements if the gap to properitary alternatives are small enough.
    And those millions of DOLLARS will pay for a LOT of local programmers making a LOT of improvements\bug fixes.

    And then, YOU OWN IT! You can install it on whatever machine you want and never pay another license fee.
    So any discussion about the merits of open source alternatives without proprietary alternatives needs to take into account whether any deficiencies of current open source alternatives could be fixed and still bring the project in at a competitive price compared to the proprietary software, where "competitive" doesn't necessarily mean "less than" depending on the weight you add to other qualities of the open source solution (such as no "forced" upgrades to keep getting support and no problem with proprietary data formats, etc.)
    Exactly. EXCEPT, the person making that suggest will be under fire from opponents who have an easy target about "government waste" and how they can do the "same" job for "less" by going with Microsoft.

    The problem is getting more people to believe that proprietary data formats mean more expenses in the future. Either staying on their upgrade cycle or converting even more data from their proprietary formats in the future.
  73. Panama and Panama Canal by quarkscat · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    The US government also got heavily involved in
    local politics in Central America when the French
    failed in their attempt to build a canal. The
    Columbian government wasn't interested in a canal,
    or the "benefits" such a canal would "derive" to
    Columbia, so the US government backed a rebel
    faction. A new government and country was then
    recognised, a long term contract signed, and the
    canal contruction began. Thus was the birth of
    the country of Panama.

    Former President Carter agreed to give up the
    Canal Zone, which raised his (and USA) credibility
    in Latin America. It took a couple more Republican
    regimes in the USA (Reagan's intervention in
    Panama to arrest Noriega, and Dubya's coup attempt
    in Venezuela against Chavez) to finally re-establish
    the USA as the 800 pound gorilla in the Western
    Hemisphere again. Not really too big a surprise that
    Panama now embraces the Communist Chinese, who have
    established naval facilities at both ends of the
    Panama Canal, or that Brasil would want to force
    out that other bastion of USA imperialism, MSFT,
    the other 800 pound gorilla.

  74. As long as people realize that .... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Free software does not mean free code or free license structures.

  75. A few corrections by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    ' (Reagan's intervention in Panama to arrest Noriega '

    This was done by the first Bush at the behest of the actual elected Panamanian president. Reagan was not involved. Noriega had lost to the real Panamanian president, but refused to vacate his position of power. The U.S. had a strong interest here: it wanted to hand the Panama Canal over to a legitimate democratic government, not Noriega who was an illegetimate dictator propped up by foreign imperialists (Castro loved him).

    ' and Dubya's coup attempt in Venezuela against Chavez) '

    This was part of a grassroots popular uprising against the fascist dictator in Venezeula. It was not created by "Dubya", even though he did the obvious thing and thought that overthrowing a fascist dictator was a good idea.

    ' bastion of USA imperialism '

    There has been no US imperialism since before World War II.

    1. Re:A few corrections by ornel · · Score: 1

      "There has been no US imperialism since before World War II" tell that to the people who lost a grandpa or a daughter when the US bombed their neighbourhood here in Panama. What a big moron.

  76. OSS contacts on regional and municipal levels by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    A remarkable new aspect is that increasingly OSS contacts are being established and kept on regional and municipal levels, see

    The state of Terengganu, Malaysia to copy Extremadura model
    http://www.asiaosc.org/article_289.html

    After his meeting with the visitor from Malaysia, the Prime Minister of Extremadura, Spain, Mr Rodriguez Ibarra, said:
    ...reason why tended the hand for "serving as model, but also to be shared in common partners and cooperators, because what goes in benefit of one it goes in benefit of all".

    Tthe autonomous region of Extremadura has shifted its entire educational system to its own Debian-based distribution, LinEx. In most of its OSS/FLOSS efforts, Extremadura has been already in close collaboration with the city of Porto Alegre, Brazil, for years.

    So these politicians are no longer waiting for the national governments to start networking in favour of OSS, they do it by themselves and they do it now. Thus, they finally have adopted some of the fundamental ideas in OSS and have made them part of their work style as well as part of the content of their work. Very promising.

    More on OSS in Asia:

    http://www.asiaosc.org/index.php

    and, by Frederick Noronha who is based in Goa, India:

    http://www.maailma.kaapeli.fi/asia.html

    Linux in Africa:

    http://www.maailma.kaapeli.fi/africa.html

    Regards,
    Walter.

  77. From each - To each by zotz · · Score: 1

    "The really irritating thing is why communism would be bad. "To each according to need, from each according to abilities" - how can that ever be a bad thing."

    I don't know. Perhaps because it doesn't work too well in practice and because there is still the gun in the background to force the issue?

    Besides, with Free software it is more like:

    "From each according to his will, to each according to his desires."

    I used to phrase that better, at least in my memory, but I can't remember how... (Moral, don't trust my memory too far...)

    That is an entirely different proposition now isn't it?

    all the best,

    drew

    --
    FreeMusicPush If you want to see more Free Music made, listen to Free
  78. Free Software in Brazil by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So when a discriminating Brazilian goes shopping for an operating system, what does she do? She opens her bittorrent client. There are always two choices, Microsoft or OpenSource. Both share the same market tier, i.e., free. She tried OpenSource back in the 90's and it gave her nothing but problems. It asked her to mount her floppy and then, once her cousin Julio told her how to mount her floppy, she couldn't get her modem to work. So she downloads Windows XP and burns it to a CD.

    I'll tell you something about Lulu. His proclaimation has nothing to do with software or Microsoft. He's shoring up his base by attacking a US product. It's good strategy for a LA politician to attack America.

  79. Blow by blow slowmo debunking of this nonsense. by jotaeleemeese · · Score: 1

    -All gov't employees (users) have to learn to use a new desktop. For some people that aren't really computer literate, it already took years to be functionnal and learn to do the basic stuff. Take that away from them? You'll decrease productivity by a LOT, and you'll have a lot of training costs.

    As opossed to training employees for new incarnations of Windows? Do you truly believe that if training is provided (big if in the state sector, specially in Latinamerica) it will matter if it is to teach Longhorn (whenever...) or a properly customized version of Linux?

    Linux can be tailored to resemble your current desktop, with a little imagination you could go as far as to start WIndows applications by clicking icons in your Linux desktop if necessary.

    So no, training frankly is not a problem, productivity would not decrease or at worst it would decrease as much as it would once a new version of Windows is introduced. So nothing lost here.

    -All the in house applications. Just about every desktop (or employee) makes use of in-house software, and a lot of our corporate apps runs only in windows. Port all our in-house built apps? Replace all them big corporate apps? That's far too time/money consuming to even be considered. Best case scenario, users would have to login to remote servers (citrix or such) or something along those lines. 99%+ of our intranet is ASP/ASP.Net pages too (using SQL server too)... This alone is a good reason to stick to windows

    You gave the answer after which, ashamed of your astroturfing self, looked for an excuse to justify your IT master.

    VNC.

    Next.

    -Management. I'm no linux guru, so there might be (very good) alternatives to do this with linux, but I'm not 100% sure. Everything across country is monitored by a central NOC 24/7 easily. We have Active Directory, SMS, VBScript/WMI and a whole lot of other mangement/scripting/automation/(...) options. Again, not too sure of what linux has to offer here... Sure thing is, you just can't take away all our tools, you'd definately have to have equivalents.

    There are some equivalents out there which are FLOSS, otherwise the most important providers for this kind of software (BMC Patrol, Tivoli) support Linux.

    So sorry, but no cigar.

    -Exchange-like calendaring and everything else (shared mailboxes, boardroom booking, ... the whole 9 yards). AFAIK, there is no real replacement (I very well may be wrong). Add to that the tons of ms office (proprietary) format documents... Using an office suite that may open most of your word & excel files isn't good enough here, you pretty much need 100% support. Again, that point alone is also a big factor making the gov't stick to windows...

    This is all so intriguing. You as a client, as a user of software, are raising your request by referencing a particular vendor's implementation of an application. It looks like you went to MS, took a list of their product's specs, and included it in your request proposal.

    Which is perfectly fine if you want to do that with your company (not sure if you would get away with such way of getting providers).

    In a goverment dependency that approach would land your ass in jail (or it should).

    But lets assume you need MS stuff. You have Citrix or VNC. Access them for your calendaring needs until a good replacement exists. Heck, pay MS to write that replacement for Linux. Even better, expropriate the code for goverment use in the name of national security (I am only half jocking here).

    As for the formats, what is your objective: to safeguard your dependency's information or to subsidize MS?

    File formats is the lamest excuse. New documents should be created with the new tools, for old documents you can have legacy machines (with Citrix or VNC, as suggested by yourself) where you can access them (and a team of state paid workers, could for once do something useful in converting the old documents to open formats).

    As for sharing the documents, you are the goverment, right? You say how other entities share documents with you, not the other way around.

    --
    IANAL but write like a drunk one.
  80. BY copying software... by jotaeleemeese · · Score: 1

    ... you don't steal it.

    You infringe on the copyright of the copyright holder.

    --
    IANAL but write like a drunk one.
  81. Both and more. by jotaeleemeese · · Score: 1

    Cost and ideology.

    And the fitness of US's IT industry. Monopolies deter competition and for extension, innovation.

    --
    IANAL but write like a drunk one.
  82. sudo by Stepping+Razor · · Score: 1

    with sudo.

    the first account created can use the sudo command and give their own password. if you need to do some work as root you have to use sudo for every command, it's a bit tedious, but it does ensure that you don't accidentally stay logged in as root and do something dangerous.

    if you want to enable the root account use this....
    sudo passwd root ...and enter a password for route.

    however i do like the idea of using telepathy to run your computer, i've been thinking about ways to do this myself.

  83. Welcome to Slashdot Headline News by SuperKendall · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    Stuff that matters, every half-hour on the hour.

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
  84. nonprofit open source startup company idea by ACap · · Score: 1

    i have a potentially successful non profit idea if anyone out there wants to move to brazil for a few years and set it up: fact 1: brazil is dirt poor with millions of people living in 'favelas' without a cent to their name fact 2: the country is embracing open source in gov't and industry fact 3: there are already some nonprofit educational groups that teach kids from the poor areas in the cities to read/write etc. fact 4: there are thousands of old PC's that nobody wants floating around usa/canada/europe (and that are basically useless to people living in a high-bandwidth media heavy 1st world country) CONCEPT: create an organization that recruits tech-savy coders/database people open source gurus from the community in brazil's cities to teach the super-poor kids about computers/linux/coding/databases etc.. empower these kids who have nothing to become the future techno-leaders of the country by supplying them with free PCs on modems... some relevant links: Citizen Schools is already doing something like this (not focusing on computers though) in the USA: http://citizenschools.org/AboutCS/index.cfm Brazilian organization helping people in the slums: http://www.parati.inf.br/uk/obras.htm Company that pairs computer donations to nonprofits: www.cristina.org let me know if you're interested. I'm busy working right now, but i'd love to help people out to get this done! --Abe abecaplan at yahoo dot com

    1. Re:nonprofit open source startup company idea by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Phone lines cost money, yes in brazil also.
      so "super poor kids" cannot afford to pay the phone bill and electricity to run that old pc.

      anymore solutions?

    2. Re:nonprofit open source startup company idea by burndive · · Score: 1
      You forgot:

      Step 3: PROFIT!!!

      --
      ...because "hacker" sounds way sexier than "code drone."
  85. Did Plato and Christ write in English? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This is obvoiusly a troll.
    English is a young language,thousands of years younger than the Chinese, it did not exist back then when Plato was alive. Unlike Chinese, English does not even have its own writing system, like many other European languages it uses Latin letters. Besides, historians do not know if Christ was a real person or is only a legend. There is not doubt that Plato was a real person, his existence is much better documented than that of Christ. Of course Plato wrote in Greek, not English. Greek is a better language than English, it is much older and has its own writing system. In addition, the Greek letters were the basis for other writing systems (Glagolitic, Old Slavonic, Russian, Serbian, Bulgarian, etc). As far as I know English has never been used for developing writing systems for other languages.

    1. Re:Did Plato and Christ write in English? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You are "obvoiusly" a 'tard. In your rush to appear smart by stating obvious facts that everybody knows, you missed that thing flying over your head.

  86. FreeSoftware by smace_br · · Score: 1

    I don't think Lula (president of brazil) is supporting FOSS so much. That is more propaganda.
    Anyway, I'm brazilian and I develop OSS and I have no support from governament.
    But yes, windows license are too expensive for us here. I'm one gnu/linux user because of it.
    Average people here wins from R$300-500/month. They cannot afford for windows+office license that coasts over R$1000...

  87. Don't post ./ stories with non-free links by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Speaking of freedom - Slashdot should boycott online publications that have this "register to view" nonsense.

  88. That's nice and all, but let's talk about me by xethair · · Score: 1

    I've often wished I could go somewhere that hasn't committed so thoroughly to so many mistakes as the industry here, and help them not just avoid pitfalls but catch some of the real gems that got passed over or are struggling to keep up from political dynamics rather than quality/functionality. How would one go about getting in on this Brazil thing? Are there any grad schools where one could go and maybe slide from the degree into mentoring positions? Is there opportunity with just a BA and experience, aside from independently blazing the trail as a consultant?

    (and the subject was facetious, really)

    1. Re:That's nice and all, but let's talk about me by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How to get in on mentoring, etc... if you want to do this, it seems the thing to do would be to get in touch with that MIT professor advising Brazil, if you have some skills to offer

  89. Now, even posts are being duped by theolein · · Score: 1

    I don't believe this. Not only is this article a dupe of an article posted yesterday, but now even posts are being duplicated. In other words you actually went and copied my post word for word, aka verbatim, the whole hog. Not only that but you actually managed to get a higher modding (not that I really worry about that) for my own post than I did.

    While this is slashdot and rips in time and a certain amount of, uhm, deja vue, is to be expected, it does however raise interesting questions about copyright, don't you think?

    1. Re:Now, even posts are being duped by isorox · · Score: 1

      I don't believe this. Not only is this article a dupe [slashdot.org] of an article posted yesterday, but now even posts are being duplicated [slashdot.org]. In other words you actually went and copied my post word for word, aka verbatim, the whole hog. Not only that but you actually managed to get a higher modding (not that I really worry about that) for my own post than I did.

      Yup, strangely the mods dont seem to realise about the "Redundant" moderation. Either that or they aren't qualified to answer.

      While this is slashdot and rips in time and a certain amount of, uhm, deja vue, is to be expected, it does however raise interesting questions about copyright, don't you think?

      Not really, although feel free to issue a DMCA takedown to slashdot, which might be entertaining.

      Open reply to your closed journal BTW.

  90. Re:Why is OSS Leftist? --REQUIRED READING by Vitriol+Angst · · Score: 1

    Next, taking advantage of FREE rainwater or drilling a well will be seen as a "Leftist" (read; untaxed) action.

    Open Source software just raises the bar. Nobody charges for a simple notepad like application--that becomes the standard or "base". The value you get by just having a computer. Open Office, raises that bar, so that a presentation and a document are the basics of what you get when you buy a computer.

    This only forces "Solution Providers" and software companies to raise the bar to try and persuade customers that they provide enough value that it is worth paying for. That sounds like market forces to me.

    It is interesting that, with the almost Zero cost of producing copies of software, that most "decent" applications, cost about $500 (the ones you might base a business on). And that this now exceeds the average cost of the computer. You are still going to need about 3 or 4 applications (like content manager or PIM, database, document and presentation, and a decent email/calendaring application for a Salesperson, for instance) to actually be productive.

    The hardware is a smaller portion of that cost. No complaints. But is cheaper computers a sign of "Socialism"? No, that is real competition and improvement that we like in Capitalism. Software being, in general, impervious to deflationary costs savings, points to the Network Effects of Monopoly, and is the sort of capitalism that government needs to regulate so that Capitalism remains beneficial to the populace.

    So, I see OSS as a consumer response to balance Oligarchy forces in many First World nations like the United States. OSS might have just remained the province of geeks and hobbyists if the government were doing its job.

    I can see a parallel with this and the move by the Minutemen trying to guard the boarder with Mexico. This is like Open Source Security, due to the fact that the government is more persuaded by business interests than consumers and so therefore only makes a pretense of securing our quality of life and rights. I don't know if the Minutemen are vigilantes or the absolute right sort of patriot who says; "enough, I'm taking government into my own hands." But I know that almost every report is calling them "Yahoos" and "Vigilantes" --so it is likely they are responsible and doing the right thing. Now, pretending that they are securing the border and not preventing the citizens from ACTUALLY securing the border; here is the NeoGovernment response

    But I do firmly have the opinion that those who create Open Source Software, are the sort of citizens that we need. Those that seek to give more than they take. Who want to make things better more than see what they can get. More my sort of Patriot and hero than those normally paraded about. Is sacrifice and civic responsibility "socialist" unless it is part of a Church function? I think that is the real talking point.

    --
    >>"ad space available -- low rates!!!"
  91. Drop in replacement for Exchange by spun · · Score: 1

    Try Open-Xchange. It's a bit tricky to set up, but it works, does everything Exchange does, and it can even be made to work with Outlook.

    --
    - None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license. -- John Milton
  92. Comparative Economic Systems Lesson by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    In some countries, the best jobs around are the jobs in government. This is true just about eny place without a huge, active, stable private business sector. Did you notice after the Soviet Union broke up, how most of the good business consultants were ex-KGB? That's because the KGB was where a lot of Soviet society's top talent had made its home.

    In fact, even in the USA it can be argued that most of the decent jobs any more are in the public sector. Unless you can live on minimum wage. Or unless you are 25 years old with 50 years experience in Cisco-Oracle-C++-and-HTML, and love 80-hour workweeks. Am I a fool to prefer a federal deskjob over working for a call center or a gaming company?

    You are right to the extent that there is plenty of crap going down in any market sector. And consultants at every talent level do make loads of cash off the fear-of-failure of people who may in fact be more competent than them. But your image of public sector employees being across-the-board bigger fuckups than private contractors or corporate drones is probably just your own hallucination. Not every country has the great public-private divide in workforce quality that we do--or that our freemarketroid propaganda sector thinks we do.

    1. Re:Comparative Economic Systems Lesson by melted · · Score: 1

      >> Did you notice after the Soviet Union broke up, how
      >> most of the good business consultants were ex-KGB.
      >> That's because the KGB was where a lot of Soviet society's top talent had made its home.

      I call bullshit. That's because these people still had a very powerful network of old KGB buddies behind them and knew a lot more than mere mortals possibly could.

  93. Re:More power to them - Rummy Upset !!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Upon hearing that Brazil was rapidly embracing the open source movement, Secretary of State Donald Rumsfeld was said to be very upset with Brazil's decision.

    "The movement threatens the very stability of this hemisphere!" said the Secretary of Defense.

    "Why right now Al Queda trained terrorists could be learning about this arcane X-Windows technology. Possibly preparing massive spam attacks against the citizens of this fine country with offers of tax free cigarettes and P2P programs. We need to regulate the internet and this is not helping"

    In other news, sales of antidepressants are booming!

  94. NY Times - Not as friendly (Requires Registration) by Acer500 · · Score: 1

    The NY Article linked requires a free registration which I don't care for.

    --
    There are three kinds of lies: lies, damned lies, and statistics.
  95. Re:Interesting... by gordgekko · · Score: 1

    Wow, how impressive. He's now less Marxist then he once was. Call the papers.

    --
    You want to know who isn't running Firefox 2.x? They spell it "definately" and "rediculous".
  96. Tinfoil Hat: Check by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I couldn't agree more but I also blame the editors. Linking to articles behind a required login is like begging us not to RTFA and I think it shows in the comments.

  97. Wha....? by AtariAmarok · · Score: 1
    " I completely agree that the idea of Communism is a good one, that has been horribly stigmatized by the media"

    Sorry, if you have something that, every time it is tried, causes unprecedented oppression and execution of a large chunk of the population, the problem is not PR!

    --
    Don't blame Durga. I voted for Centauri.
  98. Free beer too! by SCVirus · · Score: 1

    They're also a friend to free (beer) software (brturbo.com).

  99. Obligatory... by Neoncow · · Score: 1
  100. Wrong link... by geoswan · · Score: 1
    Actually, you linked to the root article, not the post you admired.

    But, even if you got the link right, I don't think you explained yourself well enough for people to understand what you had in mind.

  101. How is that a complaint? by AtariAmarok · · Score: 1
    "But Braziliam government is not authoritarin OR socialist, to tell the truth one of the greatest complains agains Lulas government is that he turns against the comunist point of view of the begining of his political carrer"

    That only shows that he matured. Why would anyone complain that he turned "against" the worst mass-murdering ideology of all time? My respect for Lula only grows.

    --
    Don't blame Durga. I voted for Centauri.
  102. I'm perfectly aware... by Kjella · · Score: 1

    Now, with your description of OSS, I must assume you mean F/OSS, which is different. (...) The advantage of open source for the customer is NOT the ability to modify & sell, but in the ability to modify & use.

    Yes, I was thinking about F/OSS. I kinda consider non-free OSS to be such a fringe thing I ignored it. Almost nobody is a serious developer, and even if you were you would rarely spend time understanding a new project just to fix something. To me, OSS without the free part has close to no value. If I can't apply everyone else's fixes to my code, I couldn't maintain any application of significance.

    Kjella

    --
    Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
  103. Didn't debunk anything by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    That's like the stupidest post I've read on /. in a while.

    Just replace the whole intranet and in house apps with VNC? Man, you've got some great solutions, it's just amazing. Something tells me you work at McDonalds.

    Besides, nobody wants to go the thin client way (because that's pretty much what we'd get as everything but office would have to be thru citrix or such). Nobody wants to deal with terminal windows, the associated lag and other issues - especially when you got thousands of 3GHz PCs on every desk. And have to buy lots of very expensive powerful (windows) servers to run all this so people can use terminals... Never gonna happen, and not quite an acceptable solution.

    You as a client, as a user of software, are raising your request by referencing a particular vendor's implementation of an application. It looks like you went to MS, took a list of their product's specs, and included it in your request proposal.

    Uh, again, you just don't get it. People have and need the functionnality of what they currently have. It has nothing to do with implementation or who makes it or anything. It's only about having the features, and sufficient compatibility with existing documents (and it's not like OO is good enough at it, and it lacks things like VBA so in most cases it just won't cut it).

    It shows you don't work for the government, you clearly lack understanding of how things work here... Once you have any kind of experience or knowledge of how a typical government works IT wise, then perhaps you can come up with valid answers. You think you somehow have the answer to everything, whereas just about nothing you mentionned would quite cut it. That didn't debunk anything, and it completely missed the whole point of the post. Sounds more of a linux fanboi (I have nothing against linux personally, I also use it at home) more than anything.

  104. You insensitive clod. by AtariAmarok · · Score: 1
    "whenever some guy is on the verge of a breakthrough idea, a stunning garota strolls by wearing a thong, and all thought is erased. "

    Now I'll have the "girl from ipanema" song going through my head all day. Thanks a lot.

    --
    Don't blame Durga. I voted for Centauri.
  105. We already are by PunkOfLinux · · Score: 1

    Actually parts of the federal government use Red Hat >.>