Slashdot Mirror


Chinese Eco-Cities

opencity writes "The Guardian is reporting on a deal by Arups, a British consulting firm, to build four eco-cities in China. The cities are to be self-sufficient in energy, water and most food products, with the aim of zero emissions of greenhouse gases in transport systems. The press release hints at some of the technology."

447 comments

  1. The best part by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    After a few decades of careful and steady growth, they launch into outer space.

    1. Re:The best part by way2trivial · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Not without a spindizzy

      Seriously though, what's wrong with designing a generation ship by first designing a self-sufficient arcology?

      as soon as you have a more or less closed system (bio-sphere anyone?) that only requires a little energy from external sources.. you can send generation ships..

      say.. they find a planet with no ability to support any but cellular life, and leave a few microbes.. wait milennia, and kerzham!

      --
      every day http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:Random
    2. Re:The best part by SimonInOz · · Score: 1

      Spindizzies, the new Chinese technologhy.
      Wasn't that James Blish or someone?

      --
      "Cats like plain crisps"
    3. Re:The best part by stevejsmith · · Score: 2, Funny

      I never did get those fucking things in SimCity 2000 to actually appear. What were they called, again?

    4. Re:The best part by Lordfly · · Score: 0

      Arcologies.

      Also google Arcosanti, the guy who thought them up in the first place.

      First place most likely to have an Arcology? Tokyo, or therabouts in Japan.

      Why? Population density is INSANE there, and there's not much room left to build but up :)

      --
      hookers and grits.
    5. Re:The best part by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Launch Arcologies. You need a city population of 120,000 and a game year of (I think) 2100 for them to become available under the "Rewards" submenu, the one with the Mayor's house and City Hall.

    6. Re:The best part by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      "Arcologies" - and I think they had a capacity of 500,000 sims. Simcity isn't the originator of this idea. They were conceived by Paolo Soleri in the 60's as the epitome of conservatism.

    7. Re:The best part by Punboy · · Score: 0, Redundant

      Ecologies.

      --
      If you like what I've said here, and want to read more, go to http://www.krillrblog.com
    8. Re:The best part by rdoger6424 · · Score: 1, Offtopic

      only if you build 100 of them. and they have to be the "launch" ecocities. you do get your money back though.
      If you do not get this, then you have missed out on the 90's and I must direct you to the compulsory wikipedia article

      --
      "Hello 911? I just tried to toast some bread, and the toaster grew an arm and stabbed me in the face!"
    9. Re:The best part by Wyatt+Earp · · Score: 1, Interesting

      Because bio-spheres didn't work and because a building that people can and will live in are not made from the same materials as a space craft.

      Buildings are heavy, going into orbit takes LOTS of fuel.

    10. Re:The best part by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And then appoint someone as duchy and start calling themselves Zeon?

    11. Re:The best part by tylernt · · Score: 1

      Google is so 2004. Now there's Wikipedia. ;)

      --
      DRM 'manages access' in the same way that a prison 'manages freedom'
    12. Re:The best part by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Even then though we only have cause to worry if someone on the Politburo Standing Committee is named Zabi.

    13. Re:The best part by BinLadenMyHero · · Score: 1

      Because bio-spheres didn't work and because a building that people can and will live in are not made from the same materials as a space craft.

      Of course not, but just because they don't have the same requirements.
      A bio-sphere that will be launched into space would be built with the apropriated materials. Way more expensive, but still possible.

      Buildings are heavy, going into orbit takes LOTS of fuel.

      Space elevator + solar power + patience.

    14. Re:The best part by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      say.. they find a planet with no ability to support any but cellular life, and leave a few microbes.. wait milennia, and kerzham!

      A planet with microbes and lawyers.

    15. Re:The best part by sckeener · · Score: 1

      as soon as you have a more or less closed system (bio-sphere anyone?) that only requires a little energy from external sources.. you can send generation ships..

      I hope that happens. Take ancient greece...get too many people, they put the excess on a ship and send it out. The ship founds a new colony and then begins trade for goods.

      With all the people on this planet, a generation ship sounds perfect for getting rid of some.

      --
      "Only one thing, is impossible for god: to find any sense in any copyright law on the planet." Mark Twain
    16. Re:The best part by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Bio-sheres didn't work? Earth seems to be working so far, just because man-built bio-spheres haven't worked so far does not mean they can't.

    17. Re:The best part by rdoger6424 · · Score: 1

      I apologize for the lack of the compulsory wiipedia article. it loses out on the compulsory status, but you could check it out anyway: Sorry for the mistake.

      --
      "Hello 911? I just tried to toast some bread, and the toaster grew an arm and stabbed me in the face!"
  2. We can all breathe a bit easier by ReformedExCon · · Score: 5, Interesting

    As China is one of the biggest polluters and is not bound by the Kyoto environmental treaty, having them take this step on their own initiative to create cleaner cities is certainly a welcome sight.

    The cities are being developed by a British group, and I'm not sure how well that bodes for the final designs. Britain has some of the most "natural urban growth" cities in the Western world. It will be interesting to see how well they will be able to come up with something that is both ecologically friendly and unique and attractive.

    --
    Jesus saved me from my past. He can save you as well.
    1. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by pipingguy · · Score: 1


      My guess is that China is fully aware of reality and if the Brit consultant throws them a curve ball (so to speak) they'll go ahead and do it anyway, fuck the consultant.

      Never, ever underestimate the Chinese. They have the manpower to brute force projects.

    2. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by CastrTroy · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Is china actually that bad of a polluter? Let's talk per capita. Because that's really what matters. China has 1.2 billion people, of course it produces a lot of pollution. The question is, does it produce more or less pollution per capita than other nations? A lot of people in china live in rural areas, and many people live simple lives, without cars, or electricity, or other amenities that generally cause pollution. Whereas, in more developed countries, everyone has cars, and electricity, and uses ungodly amounts of water. Are there any studies that have been done that show that China is actually polluting more than it should be for it's population?

      --

      Anthropic principle: We see the universe the way it is because if it were different we would not be here to see it.
    3. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by weighn · · Score: 3, Insightful
      As China is one of the biggest polluters and is not bound by the Kyoto environmental treaty, having them take this step on their own initiative to create cleaner cities is certainly a welcome sight.

      Looking at this in a slightly cynical light, Chinese factories may see this as a means to up their bargaining power in deals with environmental authorities. Something along the lines of "...why should we [ stop dirty smelting practises / pay increased pollution taxes / etc ] when our employees are living in an urban green zone?".

      --
      Mongrel News all the news that fits and froths
    4. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by andy+jenkins · · Score: 3, Informative

      China's not bound by the Kyoto Protocol, but they've approved and ratified it.

    5. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by king-manic · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      As China is one of the biggest polluters and is not bound by the Kyoto environmental treaty, having them take this step on their own initiative to create cleaner cities is certainly a welcome sight.

      The cities are being developed by a British group, and I'm not sure how well that bodes for the final designs. Britain has some of the most "natural urban growth" cities in the Western world. It will be interesting to see how well they will be able to come up with something that is both ecologically friendly and unique and attractive.


      Per capita they polluter much less then your average American... even your average european. So you condescending attitude is assinine. Europe and America used slave labour and virtually slave labour to industrialize as well as putting out massive pollution. China is trying to industrialize and modernize without the same harships and human suffering. There is significant amount of pollution in China but wiht 1.3 billlion people it's very hard not to. India is much worse, and per capita Canada is one of the worst with America coming in second.

      --
      "There are more things in heaven and earth, Horatio, than are dreamt of in your philosophy."
    6. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by Gerald · · Score: 2, Interesting
      Let's talk per capita. Because that's really what matters.

      You're saying that if everyone in Luxembourg burned a pile of tires they'd be worse polluters than China?

    7. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by ergo98 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      China is trying to industrialize and modernize without the same harships and human suffering.

      Yeah, China is a real beacon of freedom and fairness. Oh, no, wait - China actually has a long, brutal history of tyranny and oppression, with a history of more "slaves" than the West ever had in its worst moments. Moralizing about that is, quite simply, remarkable.

      China's current economic wealth is of course slingshotting on the backs of the West - it hardly occurring in a vacuum.

      India is much worse, and per capita Canada is one of the worst with America coming in second.

      Canada 1/40th the number of people over more land than China - saying we're "worse" is lame given that the "per capita" consumption is largely the creation of resource wealth for the world.

      Of course China is cleaning up, as all economies do when they become more wealthy - suddenly living in a shithole doesn't seem as appealing, and you start to want to have clean air and clean cities. Just look at the industrialization of London, England as a great example of this.

    8. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by benjamindees · · Score: 1

      Why per capita? Why not per square foot?

      --
      "I assumed blithely that there were no elves out there in the darkness"
    9. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by macshit · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      Chinese factories may see this as a means to up their bargaining power in deals with environmental authorities. Something along the lines of "...why should we [ stop dirty smelting practises / pay increased pollution taxes / etc ] when our employees are living in an urban green zone?".

      Then the environmental police will shoot them. One of the perks of being an authoritarian state. "It's good to be the king!"

      (unless of course they're up-to-date on their bribes, in which case the environmental police will shoot the environmentalists that brought up the issue)

      --
      We live, as we dream -- alone....
    10. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by prezkennedy.org · · Score: 2, Interesting
      Europe and America used slave labour and virtually slave labour to industrialize as well as putting out massive pollution. China is trying to industrialize and modernize without the same harships and human suffering.

      Are the poor peasants in China really that much better off?

      No. And for the record, they have less per capita pollution because most of them still use horses for transportation and live in villages without electricity or even running water!

      --
      It started back in Team Fortress Classic
    11. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Please post any references to backup your assertions. With out them, your argument is weak at best

    12. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Then the environmental police will shoot them. One of the perks of being an authoritarian state. "It's good to be the king!"

      (unless of course they're up-to-date on their bribes, in which case the environmental police will shoot the environmentalists that brought up the issue)


      Market force in action. And they call them "communists."

    13. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by CastrTroy · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I'm saying that if you have 1 country with 300 million people, who all drive SUVs, Turn their heat up to 25 degrees in the winter, and their airconditions down to 15 degrees in the summer, as well as leaving all their incandescent light bulbs on 24 hours a day, then they are going to produce much more pollution than a country of 1.2 billion who mostly don't own cars, don't have air conditioners or heaters, and don't have all that many lights to turn on. I'm pretty sure the earth could support 30 billion people if we didn't generate the amount of pollution we currently do. We have created some good things like treating sewage, but most of the inventions of the last 100 years have reeked havoc on the environment.

      --

      Anthropic principle: We see the universe the way it is because if it were different we would not be here to see it.
    14. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by Wyatt+Earp · · Score: 3, Informative

      No, the US didn't use slave labor or virtual slave labor to industrialize. Slave labor was used for agribusiness in the South while the North was industrialized without slavery.

      Unless you count factory workers as slaves, which they weren't even if one takes everything The Jungle teaches us.

    15. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by LewsTherinKinslayer · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      Wish I could mod this up. Fantastic points.

    16. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by Halfbaked+Plan · · Score: 1

      Never, ever underestimate the Chinese. They have the manpower to brute force projects.

      So did Stalin. And, uh, it's not a coincidence.

      --
      resigned
    17. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by Halfbaked+Plan · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      I would readily agree to a contract where I'm not bound to do anything, too.

      --
      resigned
    18. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by Agarax · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      Yes, its called the difference between 'Poor' and 'Rich'.

      I would rather be rich. (Although a hybrid SUV to save a bit on gas wouldn't hurt)

      --
      Remember folks, slashdot doesn't have a -1 "disagree" moderation!
    19. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by Kyro · · Score: 1

      Australia is the worst polluter per capita out of the countries.
      Western Australia is the worst over all, putting out 0.2% of the greenhouse stuff with only about 2 million people or so.

      I live here and i can't even remember the specifics :P all of teh power plants are coal powered, lots of mining etc, very sparsely populated so not much public transport, 40 C days are not uncommon in summer, -5 C nights are not uncommon in winter.

      --
      save the GNUs!
    20. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by pipingguy · · Score: 1


      The Chinese have a few thousand years of history behind them. Stalin was a cult phenomenon- there's a difference, maybe you missed it.

      Oh wait, I get it. Plan for/create the next boogyman.

    21. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by Coryoth · · Score: 5, Informative

      Why per capita? Why not per square foot?

      Or why not per dollar of GDP? Measuring pollution by GDP actually represents an interesting metric of production efficiency, and on that scale China is very poor indeed, although the US and Canada are at best middling (on par with nations like Brazil, Sri Lanks and Mexico. It's Japan and various European countries that fare best.

      Jedidiah.

    22. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by splash+liu · · Score: 1

      I always want to say that much pollution in China is cause by producing product for developed country. They enjoy the cheap price of Made in China and forget that most of the pollution left in China. Do some developed countries think about paying more for Chinese product to lower the pollution level?

      --
      Left Or Right, Finally I go forward directly
    23. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by TummyX · · Score: 1, Insightful


      Let's talk per capita. Because that's really what matters


      Why?

      Perhaps the Americans should have babies like there is no tomorrow so that they can "legally" pollute more, have higher levels of poverty and then complain that the rest of the world won't support them.

    24. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by Lemmy+Caution · · Score: 2, Funny

      Henry Kissinger asked Zhou Enlai, the premier of the PRC (and critic of the cultural revolution and the Great Leap Forward), whether he thought was the impact of the French Revolution of 1789.

      Zhou Enlai replied, "we think it is too soon to tell."

    25. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by Kohath · · Score: 2, Funny

      Perhaps the Americans should have babies like there is no tomorrow...

      Can I donate to your campaign?

    26. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by dalutong · · Score: 1

      Please elaborate on these slaves. I know of no huge slave populations in China's history.

      Also, China's wealth is not simple "slingshotting." That's pretty insulting. They have made HUGE strides on EVERY level since the collapse of the last (puppet for the west) empire fell. Literacy rate has gone from the teens to the 85% in that time period. Women have gained TREMENDOUS amounts of rights/freedoms. Is China perfect? No. But China has succeeded where many countries with seemingly disasterous problems (negligible literacy, feudal system still in place) have not.

      And China is not "of course" cleaning up. China is pioneering. China is looking forwards 50 years. That is what has kept China chugging and not collapsing. That's why they have not allowed themselves to become dependent on the west -- they know that if they had they would have been abused.

      China's no holy country, but it deserves a lot more respect than you're giving it.

      --

      What comes first, finding a teacher or becoming a student?
    27. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Let's talk per capita. Because that's really what matters.

      Why?

      So if nation A is comprised of farm equipment factories, fertilizer plants and refineries, and nation B is comprised of farms, should nation A be held to the same emissions standards as nation B?

    28. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by Yartrebo · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Per-GDP is a pretty lousy measure of polluters so long as there is world trade. Some sectors are inherently polluting or much harder to clean up, and some are inherently quite clean. It also ignores trade surpluses and deficits.

      For example, steelmaking and plastics are very polluting and energy intensive industries. Banking and insurance is not very polluting per unit of GDP. The US exports banking and insurance while importing steel and plastics (both in raw form and as manufactured goods). US retail, as hard as it tries to be wasteful, is inherently fairly efficient because it sells a disproportionate amount of luxury goods, which don't take much space or shipping, while Chinese stores sell a disproportionate amount of low-value goods like food, which are transport and space intensive.

      Once all of this is accounted for, the US is genuinely probably about 50% more efficient than China per unit GDP. This comes from things such as more efficient power generation (~40% for our coal plants vs. ~30% for their coal plants) and far more efficient buildings (our 4,000 square foot McMansions are more efficient per $ of value and per square foot, at a given temperature setting, than their 400 square foot coal-heated houses).

      The reason why the US is reviled (and quite justifiably so in my own view) is that its citizens consume far more than is needed for a good lifestyle. Consumption is probably so high that it actually reduces our happiness. The US might only be 3rd in per-capita emissions, but the two above it have major (and highly polluting) oil extraction and exporting industries, while the US imports most of its oil (and therefore transfers some of the pollution that its consumption causes). The US is also the main force pushing other countries to consume more. The rest of the world might not complain so loudly if we didn't butt into their afairs via the WTO, World Bank, trade agreements, corporations, etc.

    29. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by galdosdi · · Score: 1

      Uh, not per capita, more like per square kilometre. We're polluting the EARTH.

    30. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by mrtroy · · Score: 1

      Perhaps the Americans should have babies like there is no tomorrow so that they can "legally" pollute more, have higher levels of poverty and then complain that the rest of the world won't support them.

      Because that is what the Chinese are doing, and that is why their birth rate is 1.8, 2.1 is the replacement level of fertility, representing a stable population, exclusive of migration.

      How the HELL do you get modified insightful for making such a blatently false statement?

      --
      [I can picture a world without war, without hate. I can picture us attacking that world, because they'd never expect it]
    31. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by Travoltus · · Score: 1

      Women have gained a tremendous amount of rights and freedoms? Oh really? How about the right to EXIST? China's One Child Policy results in more female babies being aborted or drowned than in most of the rest of the world combined (except India, perhaps).

      http://www.worldnetdaily.com/news/article.asp?ARTI CLE_ID=39475

      Wanna know what the murder of girl babies in China has resulted in?

      http://www.usatoday.com/news/opinion/omicinski/069 .htm
      http://www.washingtontimes.com/world/20040308-0926 32-4101r.htm

      Free trade with China makes ALL of us responsible for this tragedy. But hey, as long as your DVD players cost $50 or less, you can argue that that's not true, I suppose.

      --
      --- Grow a pair, liberals... stop letting the Republicans bully you!
    32. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No. And for the record, they have less per capita pollution because most of them still use horses for transportation and live in villages without electricity or even running water!

      Would you prefer that each of them drive SUV's that drink fuel like elephants drink water, then use 300 watt bulbs in their living rooms (and never switch them off), AC in summer, heaters in winter? As and when they do, people like would pray that they never did. Look in the mirror, hypocrite.

    33. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by shihka · · Score: 1

      China actually has a long, brutal history of tyranny and oppression, with a history of more "slaves" than the West ever had in its worst moments.

      I am having a hard time verifying that comment, because I have been taught as a Taiwanese that China historically has a large population of peasants class and fewer slavery when compare with other country historically. The example given at the time was Egypt, also one of the few 5000 year old civilization.

      I have seen a lot of people saying China is known historically for slavery, but is it really base on some actual research or is it base on recent sentiment towards communism?

    34. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by mp3phish · · Score: 1

      Yeah, the US is a real beacon of freedom and fairness. Oh, no, wait - The US actually has a long, brutal history of tyranny and oppression, with a history of "slaves" somewhat like that of the East in its worst moments. Moralizing about that is, quite simply, remarkable.

      The US's current economic wealth is of course slingshotting on the backs of the East - it hardly occurring in a vacuum.

      China 8x the number of people over more land than the US - saying we're "worse" is lame given that the "per capita" consumption is largely the creation of resource wealth for the world.

      Of course the US is cleaning up, as all economies do when they become more mature - suddenly living in a shithole doesn't seem as appealing, and you start to want to have clean air and clean cities. Just look at the industrialization of London, England as a great example of this.

      --
      Your ignorance is infinitely greater than you realize.
    35. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Take it easy, Chairman Mao.

    36. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by Fulcrum+of+Evil · · Score: 1

      Please elaborate on these slaves. I know of no huge slave populations in China's history.

      Maybe he meant the peasants that contribute to the GDP but are forbidden from living on the coast, or perhaps he meant the workers that built the great wall. China has a long history of scant concern for their peasant class.

      --
      "We returned the General to El Salvador, or maybe Guatemala, it's difficult to tell from 10,000 feet"
    37. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by Valar · · Score: 1

      Firstly, I second the other poster's comment on China's population "growth"-- their birth rates are below sustainable and therefore also below ours. Secondly, to easily illustrate why PER CAPITA measures are appropriate here, I'll illustrate with a simple example.

      I am a nation of one. That is, I am the nation of Bert. I pretty much rule, because I'm the only fellow around. I thoroughly enjoy both dumping oil into the ocean AND eating dolphin steak. I enjoy these activities so much that I indeed match the absolute pollution levels of the US. Clearly, I am a much worse polluter than the average american (who shares his or her polluting mischief with about a quarter billion other people). It is way more reasonable for a nation of a billion people to throw a billion styrofoam containers away, than it is for one person.

    38. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by Z34107 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Yes, I think every peasant in China becoming excessively wealthy would be a good thing. I'm generally against starvation, brutality, and the unnecessary suffering and toil inflicted upon them by a backwards government. So, yes, that would be great.

      If they could all afford gas-guzzling SUVs, the gas that they guzzle, the power for all those 300 watt bulbs, the year-round climate control, and enough pollution controls to keep their air breathable, I would be all for it - for that means the average peasant has left poverty and become exceedingly wealthy.

      Tell me, do you like seeing them making a subsistence living, mired in poverty, unrepresented in government, with no hope of escape? Even if you assume that a decent standard of living would fill their air with smog and pollutants and particulates and hellspawn and immolated puppies, I think they would much rather deal with pollution than starvation.

      Tell me, would you rather face starvation on a daily basis, or suffer through the horror of SUV ownership?

      --
      DATABASE WOW WOW
    39. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by TummyX · · Score: 1


      How the HELL do you get modified insightful for making such a blatently false statement?


      Perhaps because the point flew over your head?

      It's not about the birth rate, it's about "per capita" quotas. The chinese clearly see the light so have restricted (by law) population growth (and did it long ago).

    40. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by TummyX · · Score: 1


      China's population "growth"-- their birth rates are below sustainable and therefore also below ours


      Their birthrate is irrelevant. It's about their population size. Other people got it, why didn't you?


      I am a nation of one. That is, I am the nation of Bert. I pretty much rule, because I'm the only fellow around. I thoroughly enjoy both dumping oil into the ocean AND eating dolphin steak. I enjoy these activities so much that I indeed match the absolute pollution levels of the US. Clearly, I am a much worse polluter than the average american (who shares his or her polluting mischief with about a quarter billion other people). It is way more reasonable for a nation of a billion people to throw a billion styrofoam containers away, than it is for one person.


      If the goal is to reduce polution on the planet, it should be based on land area. We are talking about a treaty between *countries* and not individuals. A nation of one million people with the land mass of America, under Kyoto, *should* be allowed to pollute just as much as nation with the same land mass and one billion people. Perhaps it'll encourage the country with one billion people to consider sustainable growth....I guess that nation has....

    41. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by bzliu94 · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      Agreeing with the other two posts about China's birth rates even being BELOW sustainable growth. They are actively enforcing a one child limit policy, and yet you're touting that the Chinese are having babies like fucking crazy, or at the very least that 1.3 billion people aren't allowed to pollute more than the us, which is more than 4x smaller? And still get modded insightful for it? You're an ignorant fucktwit.

    42. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by TummyX · · Score: 1


      Agreeing with the other two posts about China's birth rates even being BELOW sustainable growth. They are actively enforcing a one child limit policy, and yet you're touting that the Chinese are having babies like fucking crazy, or at the very least that 1.3 billion people aren't allowed to pollute more than the us, which is more than 4x smaller? And still get modded insightful for it? You're an ignorant fucktwit.


      Everyone knows about China'a one child limit (which has recently been changed BTW). It has nothing to do with that you "ignorant fuckwit".

      It has to do with population size. America has a smaller population and they would need to "breed like there's no tomorrow" in order to get a high population size (like China).

      Use your brain next time.

    43. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by bzliu94 · · Score: 1

      I guess I shouldn't have said fucktwit, because I'm just baiting you to reply mindlessly. Looks like you don't understand the situation over there - even though it's not "law" anymore, the limit is still a strong presence in urban areas -- and looking at the numbers, well, the numbers speak for themself. And I already addressed the population part of your post. Maybe you should read before racing off to submit a witty and oh so scathing remark.

    44. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by TummyX · · Score: 1


      or at the very least that 1.3 billion people aren't allowed to pollute more than the us, which is more than 4x smaller?


      That's so stupid I didn't even think it needed a reply.

      Who is saying that they're "not allowed to polute more than 'us'". If you recall, the US didn't ratify Kyoto -- the treaty that dictates who can pollute and who can't.

      You're the kind of person who thinks that the couple who live confortably because they choose to only have one child should have to pay for irresponsible couple with 7 children living in a trailer park.

    45. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by bzliu94 · · Score: 1

      Okay, now I know why you're being an ass. I think the point we're clashing on is that you don't realize your original post insinuated that the Chinese are multiplying like horny rabbits, and that they shouldn't pollute any more than the US, even though they have way more people. Which you think is a valid point, because it's supposedly how the Kyoto Treaty looks at the problem. Which seems nonsensical to me, and probably many many others...

    46. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by Malc · · Score: 1

      " if the Brit consultant throws them a curve ball"

      Err, that would be a "googly".

    47. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by ergo98 · · Score: 1

      Please elaborate on these slaves. I know of no huge slave populations in China's history.

      When state controls tell you exist what you can do where, to the point that it has absolute control over your life, you're a slave. You exist to serve the communist party.

      Also, China's wealth is not simple "slingshotting."

      The point was simply that China isn't simply going through what other countries went through earlier now - China has advantages, economic and technological, that obviously the "West" didn't have as it developed. Saying "OMG! China is doing it so much better than England did in the 1800s" just sounds rather...ridiculous.

      And China is not "of course" cleaning up. China is pioneering. China is looking forwards 50 years. That is what has kept China chugging and not collapsing.

      Um, no - China is "of course" cleaning up. It's basically in the cards for every progressing economy - it reaches a stage and then suddenly environmental concerns come to the forefront. When you have huge centrist control and a docile population, you also have the ability to "pioneer" by pushing people around to do whatever you want. Oooh, win win.

    48. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by ergo98 · · Score: 1

      Was there supposed to be something profound about that, because if there was then you were terribly off the mark. Sometimes the ol' transposition technique works, but here it was just lame.

    49. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by Malc · · Score: 1

      What does "natural urban growth" mean? From what I've seen of SE England, there isn't much natural left. In fact it resembles a car park.

    50. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by bzliu94 · · Score: 1

      Holy crap. Enough with the flawed analogies. Again, like in your OP, you're insinuating that the Chinese are irreponsible with their pop growth - which is why I mentioned their policy of birth constraint last time. Consider that the US is only ~200 years old, and has a phenomenally large population for its age. And YOU also JUST SAID to 'Valar', one of the other guys who also thinks your point is bullcrap, that China shouldn't pollute more than the US, because it has almost the same landmass. Which you directly contradict by asking "Who is saying they're not allowed to pollute more than the US?" YOU. Yes, YOU. Don't think that you can get away with tailoring your responses to different people just for the sake of beating them. Finally, remember that China has >4x the people compared to the US, and that the US figure is 19.4 tons/person, while China's figure is 3.2 tons/person. Arghh.. Do you GET IT YET? Give it a rest..

    51. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by tosed · · Score: 1

      China is trying to do something good, build sustainable cities. It is something all countries in the world should be doing. The world is running out of oil and resources. China should be praised for taking this action, not bashed. The freedom and fairness experienced by the average Chinese citizen is increasing, with the development of their economy. I know several Chinese citizens and have spent many months there on business trips. There is an incredible sense of optimism in the country. Certainly nobody I met felt they were "brutally oppressed". You can take my anecdotal evidence for what it's worth. And by the way, can you provide a reference that China has a "history of more slaves than the West ever had". As far as I can tell from Wikipedia, slavery did exist in China, but never even close to the scale it was practiced in the West.

    52. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The government does not kill them neither the policy, it is the parents! People always criticize the one child policy by saying it is breaking human rights. But have anyone considered why we need rights or freedom? Because we benfit! If some rights or freedom ruin our lives or the lives of our descendants, we have to scrap them! For example, does anyone want freedom
      of murdering so that we can kill anyone without worrying about the law?

    53. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by jasonditz · · Score: 1

      Not to interrupt your entertaining little pissing contest, but what's this "the US is only ~200 years old" business? Its not like 200 years ago the population was zero, or that the population was wholly internally created. The government is only about 200 years old, but if that's the criteria then China is far behind: their government is more like 60 years old.

    54. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by TummyX · · Score: 1

      The US has a large population because it has historically had very open immigration and a huge number of willing immigrants.

      I never said that China shouldn't pollute more than the US. I'm saying that Kyoto quotas, if anything, should be based on land mass (or maybe productivity) *NOT* on population size.

      However, my personally belief is that Kyoto is flawed. China can pollute as much as it wants to. I don't really care and don't believe they should be allowed to pollute without consequence *at the expense* of countries like the US simply because they're "developing" and have more people. Most countries that are smart have developed their own measures for environmental preservation (the modern environmental movement was born in the US).

      I guess reading comprehension and the ability to write goes hand in hand. If you learn to write, I will consider replying to the rest of your diatribe.

    55. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by TummyX · · Score: 1


      I think the point we're clashing on is that you don't realize your original post insinuated that the Chinese are multiplying like horny rabbits, and that they shouldn't pollute any more than the US, even though they have way more people.


      That's all in your head, not mine.

    56. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by ReformedExCon · · Score: 1

      It's probably the wrong word for what I meant to describe.

      It is how a city grows in a natural way rather than in a planned way. Compare the following two cities:

      London: http://maps.google.com/maps?q=london&hl=en

      Chicago: http://maps.google.com/maps?q=chicago&hl=en

      London streets wind around and the city generally grew as needed until you got the monstrosity that exists now. Lots of quaint nooks and crannies, but a real mess when it comes to traffic. Luckily, most things are right in your neighborhood, so while it is difficult to get around, it is easy to get what you need.

      Chicago, as you can see from the map, is a well designed, block-by-block, almost perfectly N-S/E-W layout. This is what a planned city looks like. On the whole, they are well laid out, but without good planning can lead to necessary things like grocery stores and the like far away from where you would normally live. Sometimes it works, sometimes it doesn't.

      I'm sure someone knows the right term for this.

      --
      Jesus saved me from my past. He can save you as well.
    57. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by dfjghsk · · Score: 1
      I think the point we're clashing on is that you don't realize your original post insinuated that the Chinese are multiplying like horny rabbits,
      Maybe they aren't 'multiplying like horny rabbits now', but they have in the past. Take a look at this chart:

      As one can see from this chart, for most of the past 2000 years China's population fluctuated between some 60 and 110 million. A significant increase in population only occurred during the Qing dynasty, when China's population reached the 400 million level. However, there is no historical precedence to China's modern population growth since the 1950, which doubled a 550 million population in less then 40 years.

      So, starting in 1950, they doubled their population over 40 years. If they had the 550 million they had 50 years ago, the pollution in China wouldn't be as large of a problem as it is today.

      Their massive population growth is a problem they created -- the pollution created by that population growth is part of that problem.

      --
      Help me take back Slashdot. When did 'News for Nerds' become 'FUD and Conspiracy Theories for Extremist Nutjobs'?
    58. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by king-manic · · Score: 1


      If the goal is to reduce polution on the planet, it should be based on land area. We are talking about a treaty between *countries* and not individuals. A nation of one million people with the land mass of America, under Kyoto, *should* be allowed to pollute just as much as nation with the same land mass and one billion people. Perhaps it'll encourage the country with one billion people to consider sustainable growth....I guess that nation has....


      America pollute in total more then any other country. Almost as much as any other 2.

      --
      "There are more things in heaven and earth, Horatio, than are dreamt of in your philosophy."
    59. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by dfjghsk · · Score: 1
      Again, like in your OP, you're insinuating that the Chinese are irreponsible with their pop growth - which is why I mentioned their policy of birth constraint last time. Consider that the US is only ~200 years old, and has a phenomenally large population for its age.
      The Chinese are responsible for their population growth. That many people didn't just appear out of nowhere.

      Their policy of birth constraint is fairly new.

      See my other post: It is NOT the result of 2000 years of gradual population growth. It is the result of the past 50 years of massive population growth that has more than doubled the Chinese population.

      --
      Help me take back Slashdot. When did 'News for Nerds' become 'FUD and Conspiracy Theories for Extremist Nutjobs'?
    60. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by bzliu94 · · Score: 0

      Oh, sorry, you're right. I just had my dates wrong - 400 years old then. Still small potatoes compared to many thousands of years. (Haha, I don't have the time to look it up right now, so I'd rather avoid getting corrected again.)

    61. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by mp3phish · · Score: 1

      Are you just trolling? Lets see:

      The US is actually known for slaves moreso than china for one thing.

      The US economy isn't really occuring in a vacume as you implied. In fact its success is in large part a product of leeching on the global economy. The East being a huge part of that global economy. Without countries like China to suck up our cheap labor requirements, or guaranteeing us a buyout of our national debt, do you really thing the US would be doing anything economically right now? When a countries economy is doing well then it must be doing well against someone else's. Otherwise there would be no comparrison. There is no bottomless pit of money anywhere in the US. you cannot create wealth out of nothing.

      The point is that you tried to make it look like you are all high and mighty. Anc China is a slavery country. They are horrible. They possibly couldn't have an economy worth a shit. They obviously slingshot off our economy. Obviously they would be nowhere without us. Obviously.. A M E R I C A...... Fuck Yea!

      That is what you sound like.

      --
      Your ignorance is infinitely greater than you realize.
    62. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by xiaomonkey · · Score: 1

      It may not be what china is doing now, but didn't the people's republic of china at one time have policies encouraging population growth?

    63. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by YrWrstNtmr · · Score: 1
      China's not bound by the Kyoto Protocol, but they've approved and ratified it.

      No...they ARE 'bound' by the Kyoto treaty. It's just that what they have to do, and what western countries have to do, is vastly different.

      A treaty that benefits me, and others have to pay for it, is a good thing!

    64. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by YrWrstNtmr · · Score: 1
      No, the US didn't use slave labor or virtual slave labor to industrialize.

      Who built the railroads in the west?

    65. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by coopaq · · Score: 1
      Turn their heat up to 25 degrees in the winter, and their airconditions down to 15 degrees in the summer

      Whoa! You must be Canadian, eh? Burrrrrrr!

    66. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by LadyLucky · · Score: 1

      GDP isn't very good either, as it means exchange rates matter, a lot. It's pretty well established that the Chinese Yuan is undervalued - this will have the effect of increasing the pollution per %GDP. A better metric would be GDP at PPP.

      --
      dominionrd.blogspot.com - Restaurants on
    67. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by brit74 · · Score: 1

      Well, yes, "per capita" might arguably be a "fair" way to look at things. However, if China's pollution, per capita, equals that of the existing developed nations (e.g. Western Europe, US, Canada), we'll really have a huge pollution problem. Keep in mind that China has more people than the US, Europe, and Russia combined. So when you say, "Let's talk per capita. Because that's really what matters.", the fact of the matter is that "per capita" isn't at all what "really matters". What really matters is the absolute amount of pollution. And China is rapidly modernizing. So, no, China is not polluting more than it "should be" for it's population, but if China ever gets to the point of "polluting as much as it should for its population" the world will have a huge pollution problem.

    68. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by n54 · · Score: 1

      "It's probably the wrong word for what I meant to describe."

      If memory serves the architectural term you are looking for is actually organic as in organic city growth which is characterized by being somewhat haphazard "build and fit it when and where you need it" and following the paths of the environment (rivers, hills, and so on). It is often the case that old villages/towns/cities grew in this fashion (something which incidently gives more of the feeling of a human touch to them in opposition to squared cities).

      You gave excellent examples, I would just like to point out that almost any city at some point enters organic growth or has organic areas (usually on the outskirts) and that most are categorized as mixed for this reason (greater New York outside the island of Manhattan might be a bad example but the further out you go the more organic the layout becomes, even if the planning still relies on squaring they more and more follow rivers and other natural paths). Btw a non-organicially structured city does not need to be based on squares, some cities like Paris are based on or incorporate star patterns.

      Disclaimer: IANAAOCP (I am not an architect or city planner) ;)

      --
      this comment is provided "as is" and without any express or implied legibility or congruity [...]
    69. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by Deliveranc3 · · Score: 1

      I took an Enviro class, don't ask why. current estimates put the world as being able to support 60 billion people on the consumption level of Americans.

      Also I think it's interesting to note that America pollutes more than China or India despite having less than 1/4 their population.

      China BTW has > 1.3 billion.

    70. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Where in the main population centres to we get -5 nights? Perth- with most (1.5 million) of the people almost never goes below zero, and not normally 5 whole degrees. Our pollution is bad because we refine a lot of the stuff and mine tonnes to ship to other nations. We (and QLD) also keep the nation running, pouring a lot more into the economy than NSW or anywhere else.

    71. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by n54 · · Score: 1

      "I have seen a lot of people saying China is known historically for slavery, but is it really base on some actual research or is it base on recent sentiment towards communism?"

      Yes and no. Communism hasn't been around all that long and in respect to communism I guess one can define oneself away from talking about slavery but it becomes fairly ridiculous at some point. Think of the Long March, think of the Cultural Revolution, think of routine forced migration, think of mass imprisonment into factories, think of extremely poor workers rights or any rights for that matter, think of tightly controlled "freedom" if any at all. It all resembles slavery much more than anything else when done to the degree and with the harshness that communism like other types of fascism uses.

      But that is modern history, look past that and see some of the similarities for ordinary people under the various Chinese emperors, the first of them who afaik even named the country after himself, and you see the chinese people mostly being treated as someones/the rulers property at whim, if that isn't slavery then what is?

      All that being said modern China is hopefully moving in the right direction of more (approved) individual control of their own lives, it does seem so even if there is a long way to go yet. And of course China isn't the only country in the world where the people have experienced these kinds of hardship (almost every country has), it does seem to be the country where these sorts of conditions have lasted the longest though.

      --
      this comment is provided "as is" and without any express or implied legibility or congruity [...]
    72. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by nicklott · · Score: 1

      The atmosphere doesn't care who produces the pollution or whether someone is polluting more than "their bit". The atmosphere can only absorb a certain amount of carbon before we all die. What matters is the total amount produced.

    73. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by vidarh · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Great job at presenting some of the most blatantly biased form of reporting I've seen in a long time.

      Also great job in muddying up the discussion. Does the one child politcy cause suffering? Sure it does. But what is the alternative? China's population grew from around 300 million to above a billion in just a few decades, in a country that already had problem feeding it's population in the first place. Tens of millions died of starvation in the process.

      As it is, China is still regularly close to disaster, and for all the problems of the one child policy, China is doing more or less the only thing it can to prevent it's population from growing out of control.

      If anything, they should be applauded for being the only country willing to take action to halt population growth.

      Your whining about abortions in the face of China's history of regular mass deaths due to famine is just plain disgusting.

    74. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by Wyatt+Earp · · Score: 1

      Not the slaves, the 'roads in the Western United States were mostly all done during and after the Civil War by the Irish, Veterans and Chinese laborers.

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_transcontinenta l_railroad_in_North_America

      Authorized by the Pacific Railway Act of 1862 and heavily backed by the federal government, it was finished on May 10, 1869 at the famous Golden spike event at Promontory Summit, Utah. Before that in 1859 the railway network of the eastern United States reached as far west as Council Bluffs, Iowa, across the Missouri River from Omaha, Nebraska. To connect the rail network with the Pacific coast, the Central Pacific Railroad was built from Sacramento, California eastward and the Union Pacific Railroad from Omaha westward, until they met.

      The majority of the Union Pacific track was built by Irish laborers, veterans of both the Union and Confederate armies, and Mormons who wished to see the railroad pass through Ogden and Salt Lake City, Utah. Mostly Chinese (coolies) worked for the Central Pacific even though at first they were thought to be too weak or fragile to do this type of work. The men worked for an average of between one and three dollars a day.

      30-90 dollars a week was good money in the 1860s, equal to about 480-1440 dollars today.

    75. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by DigiShaman · · Score: 1

      Just imagine having to work manual labor using a hydraulic jack hammer breaking up concrete. Now...imagine doing this work every day WITHOUT safety goggle or any form of eyeware. Now imagine EVERY employee in this same situation.

      Welcome to Shanghai, China.

      After comming back from a two and half week trip in China, I can say without at doubt that this country breaks just about every OSHA regulation known to man.

      Now, just imagine virtually zero inforcement on public safety in the city to this same degree of horror.

      Yes, it's that fucking bad. I pity the citizens that must endure such hardships because the government doesn't give a damn about the wellbeing of its own people. When you see what I've seen, it brings waves of depression after the initial culture shock of we in the west would imagine as the un-thinkable.

      --
      Life is not for the lazy.
    76. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by sadtrev · · Score: 1
      "if the Brit consultant throws them a curve ball"

      Err, that would be a "googly".

      No, that would be a Chinaman.

    77. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by killjoe · · Score: 1

      I don't think it will ever get there. By the time it gets anywhere near to that people will start to kill each other simply to ease their misery.

      --
      evil is as evil does
    78. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by AtomicBomb · · Score: 1

      >>Think of the Long March, think of the Cultural Revolution,
      >>think of routine forced migration... It all resembles slavery much more
      Modern China is not at all perfect. But, the quoted historical facts are not really relevant "evidences", which may have little similarity between them.

      First of all, the Long March is the retreat of early Communist in the 1930's after defeat by the ruling Nationalist party by the time. (c.f. I don't think you would describe the forced retreat French and British troop in WW2 through Dunkirk as an evidence that the Allies) Cultural Revolution is a period of civil unrest (ananchy) a bit similar to the chaos after the French Revolution. After stirred up by someone high up in the party (Gang of Four/ Chairman Mao), grass root supporters want to root out any remaining "counter revolutionary element". Many participants were teens (the Red Guards) and not necessary member of the communist party. Leading communist party officiers Liu Shaoqi and Deng Xiaoping and countless middle/local officers were targets of the attacks. The country had no structure in the middle by the time. It was nothing like a gang of evil communist party member went around the country to capture people as many outsiders tend to believe...

      >>think of mass imprisonment into factories
      ummm.... it was really bad. How bad? As bad as the condition of most highly industrialised nations in their infancy. The workers can come and go, can take another job. No one forces you to work. You just simply have to accept the low wage and long hour to support your living. But, please tell me how different is that from the early industralisation history of say, Great Britain and United States? Again it is not good, but seems to be a bit off from the description of slavery...

    79. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Obviously i can't speak for the CBD, but often in areas outside of the city (As in, 20minutes south or east) it does drop down that low.

      But yeah, I am aware we keep the country running and contribute a hell of a lot more than the other states. unfortunately we don't get as much in return.

    80. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by YrWrstNtmr · · Score: 1
      Mostly Chinese (coolies) worked for the Central Pacific even though at first they were thought to be too weak or fragile to do this type of work. The men worked for an average of between one and three dollars a day.

      Right. Virtual slaves.

    81. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by Eivind · · Score: 4, Insightful
      That is true. But it's not reasonable, nor does it make sense, to assume that averag American should or would live like the average Chinese. That would mean a *massive* decrease in comforts.

      But there's another measure: Dollars of worth / amount of pollution. In other words, if one country is producing $1000 of services and goods for every ton of CO2 released, they probably have modern industry and don't "waste" as much as another country that produces only $300 of value for every ton of CO2 released.

      Measured on such a scale, the USA is actually better than China.

      But I don't think Americans should be satisfied that they're better than china, instead they should try comparing themselves to say an average state in the EU, or if they want to aim even higher at say Iceland or Switzerland.

      I don't see any obvious reason why an average American needs to pollute around twice as much as the average Norwegian. You *don't* have a higher standard of living, and there's also no reason you need to be less technically advanced. Nor is the reason climate.

    82. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Go ahead. Go whip yourself in the shed out back. Leave the rest of us out of your self hating rant.

      Weenie.

      Our family is a low consumer household. Other people have tried to donate things to us, thinking that I drove an old car out of need, not choice. We don't have a lot of stuff, because that stuff is baggage. Five people in 1300 square ft. The lot is one eighth of an acre. Well insulated home with 94% efficient condensing gas furnace. Kids all read two full grade levels above their class. The first $1M is in the bank. Did I mention that we are low consumers? Oh, and carpool to work. Save the gas, the car, and the environment.

    83. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by EdibleEchidna · · Score: 1
      most of the inventions of the last 100 years have reeked havoc on the environment.

      So that's what the smell is...
    84. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by ergo98 · · Score: 1

      The point is that you tried to make...

      Errr, no I didn't. In fact I don't believe I mentioned America once, or made reference to it apart from as a part of the whole called "The West". In fact, I'm Canadian.

      Sounds like you have an incredibly simplistic and polarized way of seeing the world, where only extreme contrasts and competing factions can exist. How sad.

    85. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Virtual slaves? That's more money than most rural farmers earned per diem. 150 years ago, that was a very good wage.

      Fucking nimrod...

    86. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by n54 · · Score: 1

      It is relevant in explaining why people can say that they think the chinese have been living in conditions amounting to slavery for a very long time in China. That was the topic of my post in reply to the grandparent. Also to give examples from more recent times as well as older history.

      And don't get me wrong; I like the chinese peoples and chinese cultures (and languages; I've only heard Hokkien and Mandarin but they're very beautiful), I've had the fortune of living in an Asian country with a majority of chinese in the population - by saying majority I almost expect you to know which country if I exclude China (including Hong Kong and Macau) and Taiwan :) I'm also not saying that everything the present chinese government is doing is without merit, far from it, a lot of it is very impressive, and as I said in my post I hope and believe they are slowly moving in the right direction (trying to avoid the trouble the USSR had when turning back into Russia & the federation of former Sovjet states).

      The construction of the Three Gorges Dam should suffice as a recent example of forced migration, and on a massive scale too. Another recent and wellknown example of forced migration would be Tibet, both in and out.

      Yes the Long March as a military manouver isn't an example of slavery but a part of the reaction and struggle against perceived slavery. I should have made that point clear, my mistake, but the fact is that chinese themselves have felt that they were enslaved by emperors, warlords, and communists. How else do you explain a "successful" uprising like communism itself originally was, or more recently the unsuccessful Tiananmen Square protest that became a massacre the present chinese government is trying to edit out of their version of reality?

      I don't really see your argument about the cultural revolution, are you saying it was an example of freedom and not severe oppression? How can you say it is anarchy when it is the top leaders who start and allow it? It sounds like you're making excuses for the establishment of bloodsoaked tyranny and indeed a form of slavery to the state. Even the Communist Party of China denounced it officially in 1981 and that should tell people something.

      I don't think you do a favour to the argument about the non-slavery of chinese people by comparing it to a period in Europe within most people would agree that the Europeans worst affected were in fact no better than slaves. It kind of destroys your argument. Especially when you realize that although poor people during the industrial revolution had slave-like work conditions they still actually had a number of freedoms in other respects (like religion) that chinese often have not had and presently do not really have be it repression of Falun Gong or muslim minorities in western chinese provinces or the fact that christian congregations have to be "approved".

      You are free to disagree with me of course but I hope I'm able to explain why a lot of people outside china hold the opinion that chinese in China live and have lived in what can be easily thought of as slavery for a long time. However in the present it could be even worse, one only has to look at and compare with North Korea.

      --
      this comment is provided "as is" and without any express or implied legibility or congruity [...]
    87. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by indifferent+children · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Norwegians haven't yet figured-out that driving 20 tons of steel makes up for being 'under-endowed'. Besides, most Norwegians don't believe in an immanent Rapture where all of the good people will be moved bodily into heaven. Kind of makes pollution, Global Warming, and such seem irrelevant:

      In 1981, President Reagan's first secretary of the interior, James Watt, told the U.S. Congress that protecting natural resources was unimportant in light of the imminent return of Jesus Christ. "God gave us these things to use. After the last tree is felled, Christ will come back," Watt said in public testimony that helped get him fired.

      --
      Censorship is telling a man he can't have a steak just because a baby can't chew it. --Mark Twain
    88. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by CastrTroy · · Score: 1

      Yes, I am Canadian, which means that the temperatures are in celcius.

      --

      Anthropic principle: We see the universe the way it is because if it were different we would not be here to see it.
    89. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      On the subject of having a high standard of living, I think it is pertinent to note that, first of all, in a country the size of and with the economic social stratification variability of the US to make a blanket assertion between it and a tiny insignificant pissant country like Norway is essentially meaningless. On what do you base the standard of living here? Your average pre-Katrina New Orleanian? How about the typical 6 figure earning Manhattanite? Or maybe a midwestern farming community? The beauty of this country is you choose your standard of living. Upward mobility is a reality and the standard in the US. Note the extreme contrast between the actualized American Dream phenomenom and the social paralyzation of the European states. I have lived in both America and Europe. To coin a phrase, it's just better here. Stop believing the lies you are being fed by your governments to make up for the social failure Europe has become. Envy is a bitch, aint it?

    90. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by YrWrstNtmr · · Score: 1

      Count the bodies along those rail lines, and then tell me what color the sky is in your world.

    91. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by charlie_vernacular · · Score: 1

      Britain has a long legacy of promoting and carrying through such ideas. Ebenezer Howard came up with the concept of the Garden City in 1898, based on the ideas of Peter Kropotkin, which was intended to be self-sufficient and economically viable in the laissez-faire capitalist economic environment of the late 19th century. This legacy can be seen both in the garden cities such as Welwyn and Letchworth, and in the three generations of New Towns built after the second World War. Admittedly, arguments about the merits of these places rage to this day, although the underlying principles behind them, such as self-determination, and self-sufficiency are generally accepted, in that people will pay lip-service to them.

      The concept has been updated by Colin Ward and Peter Hall in "Sociable Cities" (1998), and organisations such as the Town & Country Planning Association in the UK, and the Regional Pllaning Association in the US still acitvely campaign for more sustainable cities.

      Disclaimer: I'm on the policy council of the TCPA.

      Nick Green

    92. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by drsquare · · Score: 1

      Unfortuanately, planned cities end up looking like Milton Keynes.

    93. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by CmdrGravy · · Score: 1

      All of that is no doubt true and just as bad for the people involved as you say it is however if you consider China as being in a similar position as places like the UK or the USA were 100 - 150 years ago then it seems fairly comparable.

      For example how many people died building the Brooklyn Bridge, the Forth Rail Bridge, working in Cotton Mills and other types of factory ?

      Hopefully this will change in the same way it has changed in the UK and the USA and elsewhere and hopefully it can happen more quickly in China now they have an example to follow but it's still a process they are going through which is common to every one of todays industrialised societies during the industrialisation period.

    94. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by ergo98 · · Score: 1

      China should be praised for taking this action, not bashed.

      I wasn't bashing. In fact I'm a great fan of China, and anticipate great progress over the coming decades, but the propaganda-ish white-washed "China-the-great-leader" nonsense deserves to be called wherever it is seen. The Soviet Union proclaimed lots of great initiatives (the benefit of incredible statism) that on paper sounded great (earning them a lot of admirers), but in reality they were economic and ecological nightmares, built on the backs of a lot of oppressed people.

      Regarding slavery - it is remarkable that everyone is looking for "a guy in chains" type scenarios. When the government has absolute control over the population, and dictates exactly what and where and how they'll do things, and the benefit is largely for someone else, that's slavery. You don't need to a white cotton farm owner to have slavery - Communist China practiced it on a very large scale.

    95. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Apparently means you have no sense of humor either.

    96. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by flyinwhitey · · Score: 1

      Show me once where he mentioned America in his original post.

      He's Canadian, I go that from reading.

      You're a troll, I got that from reading too.

      Maybe instead of jumping to conclusions when you feel your "I need to make up an ill informed rant about how shitty america is" button being pressed, you could actually stay on topic (huh? what's that?) and respond to the post.

      --
      How pathetic are you that you follow me from topic to topic and waste all your mod points at once modding me down?
    97. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      On what do you base the standard of living here?
      Yes the USA has Dickensian levels of inequality and squalor, but you can still measure statistical quantities such as median income and educational attainment. Actually looking at these shows the US standard of living has been in decline since the '70s. The mainstream media won't tell you that of course.
      The beauty of this country is you choose your standard of living.
      Like those babies which choose to be born black and in ghettos?
      Upward mobility is a reality and the standard in the US.
      The US has less social mobility than Europe. The US is slipping furthur and furthur backward socially, politically and economically. After the collapse of the dollar and with the large increases in oil prices the US will start becoming part of the third world unless truly radical socio-economic policies are followed. Policies your political elites will simply be intellectually and culturally unable to accept.

      I expect Europe will be able to accept some refugees. You should get out soon, while our immigration policies are still relatively liberal.

    98. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by flyinwhitey · · Score: 1

      So, I just wathced you lay in wait to respond to a post about slavery, and when it didn't work out as you planned, you equated a paying job to slavery.

      Why are you trying so hard to rewrite history to fit your interpretation?

      You are wrong, get over it, and stop making half assed arguments like

      "Right, virtual slavery"

      Just because you don't like the way it happend, that;='s no reason to ignore the facts.

      --
      How pathetic are you that you follow me from topic to topic and waste all your mod points at once modding me down?
    99. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by TortiusMaximus · · Score: 1

      >>"God gave us these things to use. After the last tree is felled, Christ will come back," Watt said in public testimony that helped get him fired.
      Not true. Austin Miles said this. Bill Moyers mistakenly reported it as a James Watt quote. Watt demanded a public apology from Moyers, and got it.

    100. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by mp3phish · · Score: 1

      Then maybe it is YOU who did not read his parent's post.

      I doubt you would have typed anything you did if you had. And if so that is just plain silly. Him being from canada has nothing to do with, and changes nothing, about my origional post.

      --
      Your ignorance is infinitely greater than you realize.
    101. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by flyinwhitey · · Score: 1

      Well, here's his post, in which the only mention of America is by the parent. This post only speaks about China.

      "China is trying to industrialize and modernize without the same harships and human suffering.

      Yeah, China is a real beacon of freedom and fairness. Oh, no, wait - China actually has a long, brutal history of tyranny and oppression, with a history of more "slaves" than the West ever had in its worst moments. Moralizing about that is, quite simply, remarkable.

      China's current economic wealth is of course slingshotting on the backs of the West - it hardly occurring in a vacuum.

      India is much worse, and per capita Canada is one of the worst with America coming in second.

      Canada 1/40th the number of people over more land than China - saying we're "worse" is lame given that the "per capita" consumption is largely the creation of resource wealth for the world.

      Of course China is cleaning up, as all economies do when they become more wealthy - suddenly living in a shithole doesn't seem as appealing, and you start to want to have clean air and clean cities. Just look at the industrialization of London, England as a great example of this."

      So, tell me again why you posted an urelated rant about America, when this post had nothing to do with it?

        "Then maybe it is YOU who did not read his parent's post."

      Is that how you make your point? Rant aimlessly, then accuse the other people of not reading.

      I'll take back my troll comment as soon as you give a decent reason for starting an unrelated "America is teh SUXXOR!!!!!" rant.

      You're a troll, it's obvious. Now all you're doing is casting about looking for a decent explanation.

      --
      How pathetic are you that you follow me from topic to topic and waste all your mod points at once modding me down?
    102. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by khallow · · Score: 1
      I don't see any obvious reason why an average American needs to pollute around twice as much as the average Norwegian. You *don't* have a higher standard of living, and there's also no reason you need to be less technically advanced. Nor is the reason climate.

      IMHO Norway is a far more compact country so it isn't as dependent on the automobile. Of course, a century of urban sprawl-friendly policies in the US didn't help either. And Norway has tremendous hydropower resources while the US depends on coal and natural gas for a considerable portion of its electricity.

    103. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by jasonditz · · Score: 1

      OK, its not like the population was zero 400 years ago. For that matter it's not as if the population was internally created for the most part, people immigrated to the US from all over the world (including China).

      Anyhow, I'm not sure population growth in the US was markedly different from anywhere else in the world. China didn't have a billion people thousands of years ago or anything its grown as technology has allowed for it and declined as tyrannies have demanded.

    104. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by khallow · · Score: 1
      Also I think it's interesting to note that America pollutes more than China or India despite having less than 1/4 their population.

      What kind of pollution? For example, releasing a ton of CO2 into the atmosphere is less harmful than releasing a ton of mercury into a freshwater environment.

    105. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Like those babies which choose to be born black and in ghettos?

      At least they will have the opportunity when they get older to escape those ghettos. Unlike the people that as soon as the sun sets on Paris tonight, will be burning another how many more sqare kilometers of that city and its slum suburbs to the ground? Or is France not a part of Europe anymore?

      After the collapse of the dollar and with the large increases in oil prices the US will start becoming part of the third world unless truly radical socio-economic policies are followed. Policies your political elites will simply be intellectually and culturally unable to accept.

      Uh, yeah, any day now. Oh, by the way, gas prices have dropped by %10 percent in the last week. And even at their highest, they were still half of what they are in Europe.

      The US has less social mobility than Europe.

      That's just utter and complete BS, sir. Tell that to those same north African immigrants in Paris. I see Hypocrisy 101 is alive and well in the liberal cesspool excuses for universities you have in your countries too. Thanks for playing though and have a great day.

    106. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by khallow · · Score: 1

      A key problem I see here is that you aren't distinguishing among types of pollution. A country like say the US produces a lot more CO2 per capita than say China does. But I suspect they deposit less heavy metals or fecal bacteria per capita due to much tighter regulations on these pollutants.

    107. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by Neph · · Score: 1

      Wikipedia concurs. Too good to be true, really.

    108. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by Ced_Ex · · Score: 1

      You have to measure by per capita.

      Take this example for instance.

      You have Nation A with its citizens producing 1 unit of pollution. However, Nation A has a huge population, which means its total combined units of pollution is really high.

      Then you have Nation B, with each of its citizens producing 10 units of pollution. However, Nation B combined is less than Nation A's pollution.

      What would produce a better result? Trying to squeeze Nation A to produce less pollution, or have Nation B produce less pollution? Nation A is already near the minimum pollution per capita, the only way to reduce pollution further would be to cull the herd, and we know that isn't an option. So realistically, to get better results, we get Nation B to reduce pollution despite the fact that their combined pollution is lower than A.

      Sort of like getting more fuel efficiency out of a Toyota Echo as opposed to a Ford Expedition. One's going to be harder than the other.

      --
      Live forever, or die trying.
    109. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by CastrTroy · · Score: 1

      I'm not distinguishing here. I was just giving examples. I think I would have been typing for a long time to list all the types of pollution. Anyway, as it stands, Americans produce much more pollution per person, than any other nation in the world.

      --

      Anthropic principle: We see the universe the way it is because if it were different we would not be here to see it.
    110. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by Ced_Ex · · Score: 1

      I would readily agree to a contract where I'm not bound to do anything, too.

      You mean like NAFTA?

      --
      Live forever, or die trying.
    111. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by Ced_Ex · · Score: 1

      When state controls tell you exist what you can do where, to the point that it has absolute control over your life, you're a slave. You exist to serve the communist party.

      HAHA... spoken like a person who's never lived and worked there.

      You can't believe every bit of propaganda some human rights group prints up.

      --
      Live forever, or die trying.
    112. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by Ced_Ex · · Score: 1

      Guess you forgot about the head taxes these "Virtual Slaves" had to pay to get into the country?!

      --
      Live forever, or die trying.
    113. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by tosed · · Score: 1

      Ok, if you are a great fan of China that's fine. Your post sounded pretty anti-China however.

      Well slavery has a very specific meaning. It is when one person owns another person. The owner can sell the other person for money. It means a person is a piece of property. Perhaps you should choose a different word. We can all agree that a Chinese peasant has less rights and freedoms than an American citizen. However, I take issue when you call a Chinese peasant a slave, because that is inaccurate.

    114. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by khallow · · Score: 1
      Anyway, as it stands, Americans produce much more pollution per person, than any other nation in the world.

      As it stands, that's not a meaningful statement.

    115. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by Grishnakh · · Score: 1

      But there's another measure: Dollars of worth / amount of pollution. In other words, if one country is producing $1000 of services and goods for every ton of CO2 released, they probably have modern industry and don't "waste" as much as another country that produces only $300 of value for every ton of CO2 released.

      Measured on such a scale, the USA is actually better than China.


      But there's a problem here: the USA doesn't actually produce very much worth. When I look at where all my products are made, they say "Made in China", not "Made in USA". There's a few niche products made here ([shameless plug] like my wonderful new Litter-Robot), but the vast majority is made elsewhere.

      The USA simply does not produce many things that people are willing to pay for, especially people outside the country. What do we still do here that has value? Selling each other houses for rapidly increasing prices? That's a speculative bubble, not worth or value. Representing each other in meaningless lawsuits? That's a drain on the economy, not worth or value. Serving each other McDonald's Supersize Value Meals? Perhaps, but that's not worth much.

      Furthermore, many of the things we produce are greatly overpriced compared to other countries. If I hire a plumber to install a water heater, I'll probably get charged $200. But if I go to Mexico and hire a plumber to do the same job, I'll probably pay a tenth of that. Did the US plumber really generate $200 of value? Of course not. His price is inflated because of 1) the excessive cost of living in the US, and 2) because the whole professional licensing scheme, descended from Medieval guilds, only serves to limit supply and inflate prices, for no real gain.

      Sooner or later, the rest of the world is going to realize that the USA doesn't actually produce any value, our currency won't be worth the cloth it's printed on, and we'll no longer be able to buy lots of cheap stuff from China. And since we don't know how to do anything ourselves anymore, our economy will collapse and we'll all starve.

    116. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by ergo98 · · Score: 1

      HAHA... spoken like a person who's never lived and worked there

      I'm not talking about China 2005 - I'm talking about China 1985, or even 1995. China has made tremendous progress in the past several decades.

    117. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by Ced_Ex · · Score: 1

      I'm not talking about China 2005 - I'm talking about China 1985, or even 1995. China has made tremendous progress in the past several decades.

      That can be said of any country's history. Canada's history is just filled with slave labour and injustices. Just because we choose to whitewash the issues, it doesn't mean it never existed.

      --
      Live forever, or die trying.
    118. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by ergo98 · · Score: 1

      That can be said of any country's history.

      Okay...are you refuting something I said? My original reply was to someone who claimed that China's great ascent happened without any of the downsides of the countries that preceded her. I refuted that.

    119. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by Ced_Ex · · Score: 1

      No. I'm just responding with some facts to sort of back up what you said. I just thought that it was common knowledge that all countries have had their skeletons in the closet that you shouldn't have had to bring up your point.

      --
      Live forever, or die trying.
    120. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by Gulthek · · Score: 1

      That is true. But it's not reasonable, nor does it make sense, to assume that averag American should or would live like the average Chinese. That would mean a *massive* decrease in comforts.

      Oh no. Think of the comforts. What ever will we do?

      It would certainly mean a massive change in what you're used to, but you may be surprised to learn that most Chinese enjoy life.

      But I don't really get all worked up about this. I've resigned myself to the fact that a big goal in my later life will be to avoid being eaten by the young after oil supplies run out. It'll be the ultimate sugar crash on a grand scale.

      Goodbye cars, hello horses. Goodbye corporate farming, hello local growers. Goodbye massive chunk of formerly supportable population (here's where I hope I'm not in the massive chunk).

    121. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by dalutong · · Score: 1

      I grew up in China. I would rather spend 50 dollars more on my DVD player. In fact, I am in the field of International Development. One of the things I focus on is helping populations develop indigenous concepts of modernity, so they don't sacrifice ethics so they can succeed in the western sense (eating a lot, having a lot, etc.)

      But I have to ask, do you know what the conditions were for Chinese women BEFORE 1949? Much worse. Foot-binding. Mass forced marriages. Servitude. Total unequal status.

      --

      What comes first, finding a teacher or becoming a student?
    122. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by dalutong · · Score: 1

      As does every country. Not that that makes it right -- but it makes it so you can't talk about China's past feudal system as being oppressive like it is something unique.

      China still mistreats lots of its population, especially mobility-minded minorities. I don't believe that they indent to hold the peasant populations back forever, though. I think that they, rightly, are concerned that everyone would flock to the cities looking for the "Chinese dream" and that that population move would destroy the economy and ruin the lives of everyone.

      --

      What comes first, finding a teacher or becoming a student?
    123. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by dalutong · · Score: 1

      When state controls tell you exist what you can do where, to the point that it has absolute control over your life, you're a slave. You exist to serve the communist party.

      They do indeed have a tremendous amount of control over your life. I responded to another post saying that one of the reasons they control physical mobility is because otherwise the cities would be flooded with rural populations (more so than they already are) and that would lead to an economic collapse.

      The point was simply that China isn't simply going through what other countries went through earlier now - China has advantages, economic and technological, that obviously the "West" didn't have as it developed. Saying "OMG! China is doing it so much better than England did in the 1800s" just sounds rather...ridiculous.

      China's doing it better than England did. They are not allowing it to be free enterprise. To do so would be a mistake. The poplation movement I mentioned above would be one example. A lot of developing countries that have not good management of their economies have developed failed economies. China has seen what its options are -- those that were available to England and benefits since developed that were unavailable -- and has chosen quite wisely which to take. That's why I objected to "slingshotting." Most countries in the West's slingshot end up spat againt a wall.

      Not to mention that England was only able to pull their stunt off by suppressing their own and many other countries' peoples. Same with the U.S. The greatest accomplishment of the 21st century will be the country that creates a modern economy that doesn't depend on the subdjugation of another population.

      Um, no - China is "of course" cleaning up. It's basically in the cards for every progressing economy - it reaches a stage and then suddenly environmental concerns come to the forefront. When you have huge centrist control and a docile population, you also have the ability to "pioneer" by pushing people around to do whatever you want. Oooh, win win.

      China is looking into sustainable technology because they want sustainable growth and a sustainable economy. Not all countries have this much foresight. Certainly the developing countries with weak central governments don't have any shining examples that I can think of.

      Power is a tricky thing. We are all victims of circumstance -- some of us got lucky and were in the West when the west took off and sustained itself on the backs of those who didn't. In order to get out from under that West Rock you need vision. Vision is hard to pull off without power.

      But if you can then "hear hear!" I certainly would prefer a country lead by a self-determined, mindful, foresighted, sustainably-minded population.

      --

      What comes first, finding a teacher or becoming a student?
    124. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by dalutong · · Score: 1

      Funny enough, my username dalutong means "comrade of the mainland." zhongguotong, which I didn't take for some reason or another, is "comrade of china," a term the chinese give to a foreign who understands china and its nature.

      --

      What comes first, finding a teacher or becoming a student?
    125. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      The US has less social mobility than Europe.
      That's just utter and complete BS, sir.
      You truly have been deluded by your media. A quick google http://www.google.co.uk/search?q=social+mobility+U SA+europe finds dozens of papers which say for example:
      A careful comparison reveals that the USA and Britain are at the bottom with the lowest social mobility. Norway has the greatest social mobility, followed by Denmark, Sweden and Finland. Germany is around the middle of the two extremes, and Canada was found to be much more mobile than the UK.
      Some of the first few hits: http://www.lse.ac.uk/collections/pressAndInformati onOffice/newsAndEvents/archives/2005/LSE_SuttonTru st_report.htm, http://www.guidance-research.org/collaborate/comme nts/entries/4787067626/fast_folders and http://www.geocities.com/CapitolHill/1931/secB7.ht ml which says:
      Over longer time periods, there is more mixing but still not that much and those who do slip into different quintiles are typically at the borders of their category (e.g. those dropping out of the top quintile are typically at the bottom of that group). Only around 5% of families rise from bottom to top, or fall from top to bottom.
      and
      British Keynesian economist Will Hutton quotes US data from 2000-1 which "compare[s] the mobility of workers in America with the four biggest European economies and three Nordic economies." The US "has the lowest share of workers moving from the bottom fifth of workers into the second fifth, the lowest share moving into the top 60 per cent and the highest share unable to sustain full-time employment." He cites an OECD study which "confirms the poor rates of relative upward mobility for very low-paid American workers; it also found that full-time workers in Britain, Italy and Germany enjoy much more rapid growth in their earnings than those in the US . . . However, downward mobility was more marked in the US; American workers are more likely to suffer a reduction in their real earnings than workers in Europe." Thus even the OECD (the "high priest of deregulation") was "forced to conclude that countries with more deregulated labour and product markets (pre-eminently the US) do not appear to have higher relative mobility, nor do low-paid workers in these economies experience more upward mobility. The OECD is pulling its punches. The US experience is worse than Europe's."
      so it seems 95% are trapped by the class structure in the USA, which is worse than that in Europe. So much for the 'equal opportunity' of unfettered capitalism. Of course a significant cause of the persistance of inequality is due to the extreme racism in the USA - another regressive cultural trait.
    126. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by Wyatt+Earp · · Score: 1

      No, not virtual slaves.

      In the 1860s, a typical laborer in the United States or Canada might make $.50 to $4 US a day, while say a teacher would make $500-600 a year or $1.36-$1.64 dollars a day and a professor might make $1200-1500 a year

      http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.com/~wjmartin/ schools.htm
      http://www.vmi.edu/archives/records/smith/60may003 .html

    127. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by Eivind · · Score: 1
      Norway is a *compact* country ? Pull the other one !

      Norway has over 300.000 square kilometers, 20.000km of coast and over 2500km of land-borders, only around 4.5 million people giving a density of something like 14 people a square km.

      USA, for comparison has sligthly over 9 million square kms for about 296 million people, giving a density of around 33 pro square km, more than double that of Norway.

      I won't argue with the urban-sprawl: It is true that US cities are really hostile to anyone not using a car, but this ain't a fact of nature but rather a result of US politics, so it's something that cannot be used as a valid excuse for Americas ridicolous energy-consumption.

      Hydropower helps Norway, true. On the other hand we have quite a lot of pollution from oil and gas plants, among others for supplying USA, so I think overall it evens out. Besides if you compare to Sweden or Germany instead (which don't have significant hydropower) the same picture crystalises.

    128. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by Eivind · · Score: 1
      the USA doesn't actually produce very much worth.

      Yes it does. The GDP pro capita of the USA is around $40.000 pro capita. This is second only to Luxemburg in the 2004 CIA world factbook, for 2005 Guernsey, Jersey and Norway will also pass the USA. Still, it's among the highest in the world.

      Sure, lots of this is internally consumed *services*, and you're correct to point out that USA has a large (and growing) trade-deficit. It does produce a lot -- but alas, there's more imports than exports. Especially energy. Thus reducing your energy-consumption should be important not only to those of us in the world that care about pollution, but also to those americans that care about being able to buy anything with your dollars in the future.

    129. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by Travoltus · · Score: 1

      I'd rather put up with foot binding and forced marriage than not be allowed to live at all.

      Life is hard but death is worse. It's sad how today's twisted logic seems to assert the reverse. If death is such a great release from pain then why don't we all kill ourselves right now?

      --
      --- Grow a pair, liberals... stop letting the Republicans bully you!
    130. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by Travoltus · · Score: 1

      Biased? Okay, fine, I challenge you to show which fact I asserted was untrue.

      And who are the Chinese to play GOD and decide who lives and who dies? Your support of their utterly brutal methods of killing their own people off are barbaric, to say the least.

      America doesn't need population control to keep its birth rate under control, now does it? Nor do Japan or Europe.

      There were better ways for China to control its population. Your "kill the baby girls or everyone starves" argument is horribly off the mark, inhumanly cold blooded

      oh wait, cold blooded is ok with you .. the ends justify the means, I suppose. I mean, after all, you got to live, who cares about anyone else, right? Would you be willing to take one for the overpopulated team? I didn't think so...

      --
      --- Grow a pair, liberals... stop letting the Republicans bully you!
    131. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by indifferent+children · · Score: 1

      You're right. I guess when it comes to juicy quotes, the Internet giveth and the Internet taketh away. Regardless of whether it was Watt (nope), there are fundamentalist Christians who do believe this. Many of these people expect the Rapture within their lifetimes. That kind of belief doesn't encourage long-term planning.

      --
      Censorship is telling a man he can't have a steak just because a baby can't chew it. --Mark Twain
    132. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by khallow · · Score: 1
      Norway is a *compact* country ? Pull the other one !

      Yes, the population is concentrated in the urban areas. Over 10% of the population lives in one city, Oslo. I should have stated that the population were more concentrated rather than that the country were "compact" to avoid this sort of confusion. This concentration of population incidentally is also true of Sweden and Germany.

      I lost the link, but 40% of the US's CO2 emissions come from electric power generation. Switch over that plus some heating to hydroelectric power (assuming it were possible), then the US would be comparable to Norway in CO2 emission per capita and hence, in overall pollution per capita since CO2 overwhelms all other forms of pollution by mass (incidentally which was the metric used for the claim earlier in this thread that the US pollutes twice as much per capita as Norway).

      What this points out is that the US isn't "more polluting" because it consumes more, but for two reasons: a) because pollution here is measured by mass rather than by a more rational measure that weighs pollution forms along with their harm to the environment, and b) because so much of the US's energy production comes from fossil fuel sources.

    133. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by Eivind · · Score: 1
      No really pull the other one !

      Listen, the Oslo district does indeed have half a million people, which as you point out is 10% of the population. But that's only because the population is so small. By US standards a half-million city is not exactly a metropolis.

      By any metric you care to name Norway has a lower urbanisation than the USA, as well as a lower concentration in cities than just about every other European country. The average population of the around 400 administrative districts is all of 10.000, the mean somewhat lower than that again.

      You are correct that hydroelectric helps Norway generate pollution-free electricity. But I already pointed out that the data looks much the same if you compare to say Germany or Sweden, countries *without* significant hydroelectric power. Also, as you yourself noticed: even if USA got all of its electricity totally pollution-free starting tomorrow -- you'd *still* be polluting more pro/capita as well as pro/dollar-produced.

    134. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by khallow · · Score: 1
      By any metric you care to name Norway has a lower urbanisation than the USA, as well as a lower concentration in cities than just about every other European country. The average population of the around 400 administrative districts is all of 10.000, the mean somewhat lower than that again.

      Concentration of population. The metric that I was using. Also, I'm going to replace the term "pollution" with CO2 emissions, the former term is misleading here.

      You are correct that hydroelectric helps Norway generate pollution-free electricity. But I already pointed out that the data looks much the same if you compare to say Germany or Sweden, countries *without* significant hydroelectric power. Also, as you yourself noticed: even if USA got all of its electricity totally pollution-free starting tomorrow -- you'd *still* be polluting more pro/capita as well as pro/dollar-produced.

      At a glance, Germany has almost no hydroelectic power, but Sweden has significant resources, as I recall it generates about half as much as Norway does. Given it's population of only 9 million people (compared to Norways 4.5 million), that means it should get significantly more of its power from hydroelectric than the US does. In any case, I think the answer is pretty obvious (and I am a master at stating the obvious). Far more of the US's energy production is in the form of burning of fossil fuels than for any of the European countries. One doesn't need to consider consumption (eg, the myth that the US consumes more than its "fair share" which crops up here and there and to which I have become sensitized).

      Way back when, it was observed the US emits a lot more CO2 per capita than European countries. We have the explanation for that phenomenon.

    135. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by Eivind · · Score: 1
      Concentration of population. The metric that I was using.

      Then show me a source that shows the Norwegian population to be more "concentrated" than the US one. It's simply not true, plain and simple.

      I'm sure you're rigth that the fact that Sweden gets around 20% of their electric power from hydropower explains why they only release *half* as much CO2 pro capita as the US, and only around 60% so much CO2 pro-dollar-produced. That makes tons of sense. Not.

      The interesting thing about this debate is that you'll always find an American (or more) that insists that whatever the reason is, it cannot *possibly* have *anything* with US lifestyle to do, but is instead *only* a result of different circumstances.

      This happens in spite of some differences being so obvious that it's absolutely painfully obvious to anyone who's spent time in various regions.

      An average US car weighs significantly more than an average European car, even compared to countries that have a wealthier population than the USA.

      There are *more* cars pro capita in the USA than in most any other country, including those where there's no logical reason cars are "less needed" (your "norway is compact" claim ain't gonna fly)

      US building-standards prescribe *significantly* less heat-insulation than what is common in large parts of Europe, which adds to cost for AC and heating alike.

      Yet, these things, that are painfully obvious, are never the reason, not even part of the reason. That would mean America had some kind of influence on it all, and that impression can't be allowed to stand.

      It's amusing really. It never ceases to amaze me. You and me need only look out the window, and quite likely in 10 minutes we'll have independently verified that yes, there *are* more V8 3 ton SUVs in USA than just about anywhere else.

    136. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by khallow · · Score: 1
      Ok, I surrender. Finally, bothered to run the numbers (including a few developing countries) and they appear considerably worse (for my position) than what we were bandying around. The unit is GDP in million USD per metric ton of CO2. Sweden's efficiency in particular is astounding.

      Russia 0.8
      China 1.4
      US 1.7
      India 2.4
      Germany 2.5
      Norway 3.8
      Sweden 4.4
      There are *more* cars pro capita in the USA than in most any other country, including those where there's no logical reason cars are "less needed" (your "norway is compact" claim ain't gonna fly)

      US building-standards prescribe *significantly* less heat-insulation than what is common in large parts of Europe, which adds to cost for AC and heating alike.

      Well, guess that does explain it.

    137. Re:We can all breathe a bit easier by Eivind · · Score: 1

      Yes, Sweden is astounding. Sweden is basically (ok so simplified, but this is Slashdot) Norway minus the oil. and with less hydro-power. It comes as no big surprise that oil-industries pollute, there's refineries and shit in norway, and those aren't exactly eco-friendly. The hydropower helps compensate some of that, but as your numbers show, obviously not enough to fully compensate.

  3. Dream... by Chickenofbristol55 · · Score: 3, Funny
    It's a hippies dream!

    I mean seriously, It really would be. I say this in a good way.

    --
    public class null extends java applet { System.out.print ("Tabula Rasa"); }
    1. Re:Dream... by splash+liu · · Score: 1

      Maybe it is a wonderful dream If China has realizes some part of this plan, I think it well for the people living on that land and on the earth

      --
      Left Or Right, Finally I go forward directly
    2. Re:Dream... by ergo98 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I mean seriously, It really would be. I say this in a good way.

      Unfortunately planned cities tend to go terribly wrong. Brasilia is a good example of a planned city, and while it eventually became a credible city, it is in spite of the original planning, not because of it.

    3. Re:Dream... by Jeffrey+Baker · · Score: 1

      CIties don't necessarily need to be planned down to the corners of the mailboxes. They can be allowed to grow with rules and restrictions to achieve the original goals and allow creativity and innovation. Having a plan does not imply a "planned city".

    4. Re:Dream... by Jeffrey+Baker · · Score: 1

      Whoops I forgot to mention the main point: Brasilia is a disaster because Le Corbusier was a moron of the highest order. It is not sufficient to simply have a plan, one must also have a GOOD plan.

    5. Re:Dream... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A dream about hippies?

      Ohhh...a hippy's dream.

    6. Re:Dream... by Kohath · · Score: 1

      Whoops I forgot to mention the main point: Brasilia is a disaster because Le Corbusier was a moron of the highest order. It is not sufficient to simply have a plan, one must also have a GOOD plan.

      This is a common conceit.

      It didn't work because they were stupid. Surely it'll work this time -- we're not stupid, are we? No. Therefore it will work. And once someone doesn't do what we planned for them to do, well, they'll have to be stopped and forced to do it The Right Way(tm). So it works. Because we're not stupid. No. Not us. Never us.

    7. Re:Dream... by Eustace+Tilley · · Score: 2, Interesting

      This is a common conceit.

      It didn't work because they were stupid. Surely it'll work this time -- we're not stupid, are we?


      Have you never seen the films of early attempts at heavier-than-air flight? There are lots of ways to construct a plausible looking aircraft, but the few that are actually flightworthy are in fact the result of less-stupid designs.

    8. Re:Dream... by identity0 · · Score: 2, Funny

      Sweet! I guess we know what they're growing in the greenhouses, then :) Where do I sign up?

      "We had to flood some cities, but we need the Three Gorges Dam to power our grow lamps."

    9. Re:Dream... by Engineer+Andy · · Score: 2, Interesting

      how about canberra, in australia? highly planned. albeit a little boring, but still a pretty good city none the less.

      --
      "And we have seen and do testify that the Father sent the Son to be the Savior of the World" 1 John 4:14
    10. Re:Dream... by IdleTime · · Score: 1

      Nonono.... Wrong question!

      "When can I buy a quarter and for how much?" is the only appropriate question, but beware of those communist buds.... Once you smoke one, you are doomed.... doomed... I'm telling you!

      --
      If you mod me down, I *will* introduce you to my sister!
    11. Re:Dream... by Politburo · · Score: 1

      "If at first you don't succeed... oh well"

      Is that your maxim for life?

    12. Re:Dream... by Kohath · · Score: 1

      How about "Don't try to determine how other people should live". Then if they don't live the way I want... oh well. They're free to choose for themselves.

    13. Re:Dream... by Kohath · · Score: 1

      Have you never seen the films of early attempts at heavier-than-air flight?

      You can engineer an aircraft.

      City planning like this is about trying to engineer human behavior. Engineering human behavior can't be done without hurting people, so it shouldn't be tried no matter how smart you think you are.

      (Exceptions are wars and prisons and other similar situations where you decide that you'll hurt the people if you have to because you have a more important, overriding responsibility.)

    14. Re:Dream... by Eustace+Tilley · · Score: 1
      City planning like this is about trying to engineer human behavior.


      Nonsense. It's like architecture plus materials science plus earth and environmental engineering plus traffic management.

      • Milton Keynes is a new city begun in 1967 and built to accomodate 150,000 incoming Londoners for an eventual population of 250,000. Does that sound like a lot of people for a single project? It's not.
      • The World Trade Center in New York employed 50,000 people and 430 businesses in just seven buildings.
      • Battery Park City houses 9,000 in a one-mile stretch along the Hudson river.
      • In 1958, Levittown housed 70,000 in 5,500 acres.


      It is difficult to build green if you are the first in your neighborhood with the desire. You can demonstrate the superiority of a sod roof (for instance), but your contractor will have no experience with it; he will have to either subcontract to experienced craftsmen from outside the region or do the work himself as a complete beginner. He will be understandably reluctant to run the risk that you may sue him in a few years for dandelion roots in your bedroom. You will also be denied the economies of scale if you are (for example) composting at your own expense while your neighbors are dumping and burning through non-green facilities supported by property taxes (including taxes on your property). An investor with government-sized pockets can order an entire division with Cradle-to-Cradle sustainable design. In addition to the direct payoff of housing for your citizens, the potential payoff to your economy of developing the necessary technologies deliverable in industrial quantities are as good or better than the United State's space program.
  4. The press release is dated 24/8/2005 ... by SimonInOz · · Score: 5, Informative

    Recycled news is green too, I suppose ....

    --
    "Cats like plain crisps"
    1. Re:The press release is dated 24/8/2005 ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Also a dupe - information was in the Cradle to Cradle book review

    2. Re:The press release is dated 24/8/2005 ... by akeyes · · Score: 1

      Recycled news is green too, I suppose ....

      /me looks around.

      Slashdot is green...

      /me ducks

    3. Re:The press release is dated 24/8/2005 ... by Saeed+al-Sahaf · · Score: 1

      Well you know... Don't like, go someplace else... That sort of thing.

      --
      "Who are in control, they are not in control of anything - they don't even control themselves!" - Glen Beck
    4. Re:The press release is dated 24/8/2005 ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Youre' misreading the date. You think it's European-style little-endian, but it's actually US-style mixed-endian. So the real question is, how did this press release get sent back 13 months and two days in time, and when the hell is Vigintiquadrember, anyway?

    5. Re:The press release is dated 24/8/2005 ... by MaskedSlacker · · Score: 1

      It took me a few seconds to realize that while in the US is Month/Day/Year, thats not the case in most other countries. Made that date seem a little impossible for a past event.

    6. Re:The press release is dated 24/8/2005 ... by SimonInOz · · Score: 1

      You know I've always though the US system is the daftest - the Japanese get it right with yyyy-mm-dd, the brits, aussies, and most of europe use dd-mm-yyyy which is ok.

      But mm-dd-yy - that has to be crazy. Ludicrous ordering.

      For the record I'm in Sydney (that's Australia, you know, where it's heading into summer at the moment). ... and, not that it's relevant in any way, if you really want a laugh some day, try calling a chap from Texas a Northerner. Tee hee.

      --
      "Cats like plain crisps"
    7. Re:The press release is dated 24/8/2005 ... by MaskedSlacker · · Score: 1

      Personally I think that yyyy-mm-dd makes the least sense (although in the context of how dates are given in the Japanese language it may make more sense). mm-dd-yyyy actually makes the most sense to me (Since dates are spoken in that order in english), its just not what I am used to seeing.

      Out here in California, northern means tree hippy, and southern means beach hippy. More or less.

    8. Re:The press release is dated 24/8/2005 ... by vidarh · · Score: 1
      Since dates are spoken in that order in english

      That depends on local customs. I hear "1st of January" more often than I hear "January 1st".

    9. Re:The press release is dated 24/8/2005 ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You know I've always though the US system is the daftest - the Japanese get it right with yyyy-mm-dd, the brits, aussies, and most of europe use dd-mm-yyyy which is ok.

      The only sensible way is yyyy-mm-dd.

      BUT -- if you must use something else -- then the US method mm-dd-yyyy is preferable, albeit only because it is fully compatible with yyyy-mm-dd when used to specify a date without a year.

    10. Re:The press release is dated 24/8/2005 ... by rufty_tufty · · Score: 1

      I risk trolling here, but speaking as an Englishman I'd say today was the 7th of November. Although I like the Japanese system of getting more and more specific in a nice heirachical fashon.
      But since I can genrally guess the higher levels of the heirachy it does make sense to either leave off the higher levels alltogether (I'll be heading up to Manchester on the 10th as opposed to the 10th of November 2005) or to qualify them heiracically.
      The mm-dd-yy seems to be completely random and without merit - a heiracical expression seems much more logical to me.
      Sigh, welcome to Americanism...

      --
      "The weirdest thing about a mind, is that every answer that you find, is the basis of a brand new cliche" -
    11. Re:The press release is dated 24/8/2005 ... by earthbound+kid · · Score: 1

      The advantage of YYYY-MM-DD is that you can sort your files alphabetically and they'll end up sorted by date too! Or you can just make years into folders and do it the US way, like wimps. The key thing though is never to write ambiguous crap like 03/08/09. Is that in the past or future? Summer or winter? Who knows! Use YYYY and disambiguate it, yo!

    12. Re:The press release is dated 24/8/2005 ... by Ced_Ex · · Score: 1

      yyyy-mm-dd makes the most sense out of all formats simply because it follows logic. It really shouldn't matter how it is spoken in speech.

      Following this format you can fully detail a date and time by writing it out as yyyy-mm-dd-hh-mm-ss. It is logical.

      --
      Live forever, or die trying.
  5. with cool chase scenes too? by blhack · · Score: 2, Funny

    Every inhabitant will be given a number + letter designation such as THX 1138. George Lucas to sue in 3....2...

    --
    NewslilySocial News. No lolcats allowed.
  6. Also Known As Arcologies... by bc90021 · · Score: 5, Informative

    For more information check this link as a starting place.

  7. Re:Energy crisis by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The supposed environmentalist "final solution" is to eliminate people

    -1, Obvious Troll

  8. Self-sufficient cities by cffrost · · Score: 5, Funny

    How about self-sufficient governments in these cities? Tibet would be an ideal test site.

    --
    Thank you, Edward Snowden.

    "Arguments from authority are worthless." —Carl Sagan
  9. Benefit of Planned Economics by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

    A situation such as this is virtually impossible to achieve in a free market situation. Hence this is showing the benefits of a planned economy. China (economically) has come a long way in the past 50 years and will probably go much further as they gain more influence over their super power buddy the US.

    Imagine the US if the govt didn't give businesses money for jobs and everything else?

    1. Re:Benefit of Planned Economics by benjamindees · · Score: 1

      Benefit of Planned Economics
      Imagine the US if the govt didn't give businesses money for jobs and everything else?

      You mean, like a free market?

      --
      "I assumed blithely that there were no elves out there in the darkness"
    2. Re:Benefit of Planned Economics by tsotha · · Score: 1, Insightful
      A situation such as this is virtually impossible to achieve in a free market situation. Hence this is showing the benefits of a planned economy.

      The reason it's appealing is it hasn't failed yet. I recall throughout the entire life of the USSR had all sorts of ambitious 5-year plans. They were never able to execute successfully. Economies are simply too complex to be planned - you need the feedback loop free markets provide. The best you can do in the way of planning is subsidize behaviors you like and tax behaviors you don't, within limits.

      China (economically) has come a long way in the past 50 years and will probably go much further as they gain more influence over their super power buddy the US.

      Actually, in the '60s they were going backwards, as Mao's cultural revolution and "great leap forward" caused mass starvation. They really didn't start to get on their collective feet until the '70s when Deng Xiaoping realized China would always be backward and poor unless it adopted a market economy.

      Imagine the US if the govt didn't give businesses money for jobs and everything else?

      This is silly. You have a misconception of which way the money goes, for the most part. Only government contractors are "given" money - the wealth the government spends is generated by corporations and comes to the government through various tax schemes (some corporate, but mostly income tax on employees). Having worked with the civil service, I can tell you the current situation is orders of magnitude better than the one we would be in if the government ran everything.

      Don't they teach this stuff in the schools anymore?

    3. Re:Benefit of Planned Economics by SQL+Error · · Score: 1, Interesting

      Don't they teach this stuff in the schools anymore?

      No, they don't. They tend to gloss over the fact that socialist and worse, communist economic theory is a guaranteed one-way trip to misery and starvation.

      Of course, China isn't a communist state anymore, but rather some bizarre fascist psuedo-capitalist nightmare. They eventually abandoned communism in all but name (but not until after they'd killed 50 million of their own people).

      This sort of thing is all but impossible to do in a free society. It is completely impossible for China, but they don't have to admit it. When it fails, they'l just change the history books. Kind of like how the Soviets never had a manned lunar program...

    4. Re:Benefit of Planned Economics by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Bullshit. It is self-evident, by human nature, that anything which can be accomplished through coercion (government) can also be accomplished through voluntary association (free will and free trade). Naturally, if a people are free and truly want to accomplish something, then what -- besiedes coercion -- could possibly hold them back? Don't point to the reality of today (massive, intrusive, oppressive government) as if it's necessary or inevitable. I'm asking you to prove me otherwise. Give me proof of something (besides injustice) which can only be accomplished through coercion.

      Imagine the US if the govt didn't give businesses money for jobs and everything else?

      What kind of a strawman is that supposed to be? Here's one for you: Imagine if the US government didn't invade Iraq -- we'd be at the mercy of a madman with weapons of mass destruction. Or, imagine if the US government didn't have the ability to suspend due process -- they'd never be able to catch those terrorists. Hey, prove me otherwise.

    5. Re:Benefit of Planned Economics by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, communists have a wonderful history of environmentally friendly policies:

      http://www.fas.harvard.edu/~asiactr/haq/200301/030 1a001.htm
      http://www.infomanage.com/environment/russia.html
      http://countrystudies.us/germany/81.htm

      This is the same tripe communist-lovers spewed before we found out what an environmental disaster the former Soviet Union is.

      The only reason China is cleaning up anything is because of their prosperity brought about by relatively free trade with the United States. If China does build these cities and they are what they claim, it is a direct result of economic prosperity from free market capitalism, not because of their glorious central planning.

      And I can imagine the US if the government didn't "give" (the government has no money not taken from the people) businesses money for jobs "and everything else." We would all have more money in our pockets.

    6. Re:Benefit of Planned Economics by thelexx · · Score: 1

      Flamebait? Every word is true, even the bit about the Russians covering up their failed manned moon program until recent years.

      --
      "Gold still represents the ultimate form of payment in the world." - Alan Greenspan, 1999
    7. Re:Benefit of Planned Economics by khallow · · Score: 1

      Ahem, "super power buddy" is an oxymoron. And it's pretty clear the US and China aren't "buddies".

    8. Re:Benefit of Planned Economics by tsotha · · Score: 1

      This could only be flamebait on slashdot.

  10. Re:Energy crisis by vantango · · Score: 5, Insightful

    "but only when a country is rich and the people have decent quality of life will it have the means to stop polluting."

    Do you know any countries like this? Me neither. Great theory.

  11. Made in China? by Barkley44 · · Score: 3, Funny

    Will all the parts be made in China?

    --
    KeepTrackOfIt.com - Find the lowest gas prices in your area graphically
    1. Re:Made in China? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes

  12. great achievement by a302b · · Score: 5, Interesting

    The ability to do these things is probably the strength of China. Because the economy is run by the government, it has the ability to pursue these large-scale and exciting projects such as sending a man to the moon or creating ecological cities.

    Every country has its strengths and weaknesses. I actually think these "ecological cities" are a fantastic idea, and I am very happy that someone is modelling them for future modification/reference. On the other hand, China has its own weaknesses (poverty of so many & massive industrial pollution to name two big ones), but I don't think these weaknesses should detract from what is fundamentally a great potential achievement.

    --
    Unity in Diversity
    1. Re:great achievement by ScrewMaster · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      The ability to do these things is probably the strength of China. Because the economy is run by the government, it has the ability to pursue these large-scale and exciting projects such as sending a man to the moon or creating ecological cities.

      You're right ... the United States would never be able to put a man on the Moon. Only totalitarian states like Russia and China can do things like that. And I'm still waiting for those nations to come up with an exciting, large-scale global networking system so that we can all communicate freely with each other.

      The reality is that central planning doesn't work if you want to have an efficient, progressive economy that is responsive to the needs of the people. China's government wants the benefits of industrialization, and they want them badly. The problem is finding a balance between a free market and their traditional heavy-handed autocratic control. Put it this way: advanced large-scale industrialization and the requisite foreign investment are unlikely companions to totalitarianism. It remains to be seen if they can pull it off, long term, without their form of government undergoing some significant changes. To a degree, it depends upon how successful they are at providing economic benefits to their people. It's really, really hard to get someone to willingly go back to a rice paddy when they've had a taste of a better life. My own feeling is that China's government has opened a can of worms, big ones, and that they may find it impossible to recan them.

      The advantage the Soviet Union had over the United States in terms of space exploration (a terribly expensive proposition) was the ability to maintain a particular effort over the long haul. In the United States, our space development programs are at the whim of the current Congress and Administration, making it difficult to achieve anything that requires sustained investment. So yes, in that respect China will have a similar advantage as long as its leaders are able to maintain their focus.

      --
      The higher the technology, the sharper that two-edged sword.
    2. Re:great achievement by Bellum+Aeternus · · Score: 1

      How about a completely failed banking system. Last report showed that not one Chinese bank was solvent by Western standards.

      --
      - I voted for Nintendo and against Bush
    3. Re:great achievement by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      HOLY FUCK BATMAN! Where are they getting the money to lend to america?

    4. Re:great achievement by DataCannibal · · Score: 1

      "China has its own weaknesses (poverty of so many & massive industrial pollution to name two big ones)"

      I think totalitarian government,the imprisonment and torture of dissidents and destroying Tibet might just creep into a top three list of weaknesses ahead of your two choices.

      --
      No but, yeah but, no but...
    5. Re:great achievement by Bellum+Aeternus · · Score: 1
      You do realize that the money China lends to the US isn't actually real money, right?

      It's credit to buy things. They ship out goods and we owe them cash.

      --
      - I voted for Nintendo and against Bush
  13. Arcologies by ender06 · · Score: 1

    I had these years ago in SimCity, 'bout time they caught up with me.

  14. Biodome by Vorondil28 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Do I smell another failed biodome-like experiment comming on, or what?

    :-P

    --
    This sig rocks the casbah.
    1. Re:Biodome by thisislee · · Score: 2, Informative

      A failed biodome fails, where a failed arcology would be an ecologically friendly but not zero emission city.

    2. Re:Biodome by dabigpaybackski · · Score: 1
      Do I smell another failed biodome-like experiment comming on, or what?

      We'll know for certain if Pauly Shore moves in.

      --
      "OH SHIT, THERE'S A HORSE IN THE HOSPITAL!"
    3. Re:Biodome by khallow · · Score: 1

      Not necessarily. You could also end up with something like Detroit or Brasilia. There's some ugly failure modes.

    4. Re:Biodome by thisislee · · Score: 1

      Could you explain how they are ugly failures? I don't know anything about, well... anything. Were they designed to be ecologically friendly and came out worse than they would have otherwise?

    5. Re:Biodome by khallow · · Score: 1
      Remember that an arcology is just another form of urban development. So what failure modes can harm cities can harm arcologies. Detroit has several decades of high crime and large amounts of near useless abandoned property (which tend to fuel each other). As I understand it, the place has been falling apart since the 70's when the US auto industry got hit hard. Most people who can get out have done so.

      Brasilia just was designed badly. I don't know the details, but it apparently was out of the way and more attention was played to making it a pretty capitol city (of Brazil) with a large number of imposing buildings and monuments than to actually make it a place where people could live and work. It's been a while so they probably got the mess worked out.

      As I understand it, neither failed because of environmental considerations (though I gather Detroit does have some messed up areas), but because they either didn't handle changing economic conditions (Detroit) or didn't consider things to make the city more viable.

      One nice thing about the Chinese development under discussion is that it will be located in one of the most active economic areas in the world. Even if it fails to achieve the environmental goals, it will have a lot going for it.

  15. Thank God for Dr. Mills by shoolz · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Well, this would turn out to be another Biodome if not for Dr. Mills patented cure-all energy tonic.

    How timely!

  16. Re:Energy crisis by Coryoth · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Rather than trying to save energy, we should find ways to produce more energy cheaply without causing pollution. Expensive energy is the root cause of global poverty and reduced quality of life. Cover the deserts with solar panels.. make energy dirt cheap.

    This is about both saving energy (by making more efficient use of it) and producing more energy (new energy generation for the city to make it self sufficient). Put most succinctly it is about sustainability. Efforts to "save" energy are not about stopping doing things, but about doing possibly even more than we do now, just doing it all more efficiently so that it doesn't use more energy.

    To put it in terms of a rough economic analogy, it's like figuring out how to spend your money more wisely so you can get more out of it. Sure you could simply keep spending flagrantly with ever increasing expenses and just take out larger and larger loans, but eventually you have to sit down and work out what your current income level really is, and then see how you can spend that most efficiently. That doesn't mean you stop trying to get a raise, it just means you try and get "living within your means" as a basepoint.

    Sustainability and efficiency do make sense, no matter what your standpoint. I think you're simply constructing a straw man with claims that "The supposed environmentalist "final solution" is to eliminate people" and generally implying that energy self sufficiency is about giving things up, rather than what it is really about: doing even more with what we already have.

    Jedidiah.

  17. The down side by Andrew+Tanenbaum · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Unfortunately, China is going to have to drastically limit the personal freedoms of its occupants to achieve these goals.

    1. Re:The down side by timbo234 · · Score: 1

      Ummm.. what personal freedoms? They're already in China.

      --
      Pre-canned Evolution Links for all those Slashdot holy wars.
    2. Re:The down side by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well uh, exactly. Individual freedoms in China are already drastically limited. Oppression is being extended into Internet activities and any subversive activity can be punished severely. What were you saying?

  18. Yes I do by backslashdot · · Score: 1

    You are assuming energy consumption and "carbon emmission" is the only means of polluting.

    You are much more likely to get clean water in a rich country than a poor one. The USA doesn't deplete its forests like Brazil or Liberia. Nor does the USA pollute her water sources as much as India, Mexico, or China. Fact is, when people are rich they are more capable of enforcing "Not In My Backyard". Switzerland, Norway, the Netherlands, Japan etc. do not pollute as much as China or India.

    If you believe that poor countries have cleaner rivers and less deorestation and their people have better access to sanitation and clean water ... please do some research .. here's a link to get you started:

    http://web.worldbank.org/WBSITE/EXTERNAL/TOPICS/EN VIRONMENT/EXTEEI/0,,contentMDK:20487946~menuPK:118 7800~pagePK:148956~piPK:216618~theSitePK:408050,00 .html

  19. Re:It's a leftist's dream come true by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    When can we move in? And what flavor of Kool-aid will there be when we want to leave?

    The scheme probably won't work if they let in too many jacka**es.

  20. So they finished the others by bhav2007 · · Score: 0, Troll

    This is great news. Clearly, if China is actually designing eco friendly, self sufficient cities, then they have finished fixing all the other ones! No more poor, no more hunger! We can move on to worrying about the plants, cuz the people are taken care of!

  21. Great Leap Forward, anyone? by Pyrion · · Score: 1, Troll

    China's last experiment with self-sufficiency was by all accounts a complete disaster, with upwards of 35 million dead. I wouldn't be surprised if this attempt results in another spectacular failure.

    --
    "There is much pleasure to be gained from useless knowledge." - Bertrand Russell.
    1. Re:Great Leap Forward, anyone? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Where did you get that number from anyway? I am sure you just cooked it up. And by the way, the Britsh/Americans must have killed much more than 35 million natives in the Americas and their brothers in India actually wiped out 25+ million in famines alone not to mention the tens of million lives they destroyed by the regular colonial means of "civilizing" the natives (of India or America). And lets not talk about the millions of Chinese lives destroyed by the British/Americans who dumped narcotic drugs on the people of China like the Colombian/Mexican drug-lords do these days on USA (what an irony of history!). I can bet that people like you don't dare to admit that. Now that these same Chinese and Indians are coming to take your jobs (in America and their own countries) you can only have some stupid knee-jerk reactions. Keep hoping that the rest of the world will fail. Pretty soon thats all you will be doing. It makes me sick to see such attitude so prevalent in the youth of a country. The signs of decay and downfall are truly glaring.

    2. Re:Great Leap Forward, anyone? by Pyrion · · Score: 1
      --
      "There is much pleasure to be gained from useless knowledge." - Bertrand Russell.
    3. Re:Great Leap Forward, anyone? by vidarh · · Score: 1
      Brilliant attempt at comparing the mobilisation of the entire country to industrialise at the cost of abandoning food production and other essential tasks with the building of cities that are by their very design intended to ensure a balanced approach.

      The Great Leap had nothing to do about general self sufficiency and everything about trying to gain parity in industrialisation with the west. There's a huge difference.

      The problem with the Great Leap was NOT trying to achieve self sufficiency, but trying to gain self sufficiency in only steel production at the cost of production in every other sector.

      It's also pretty insulting to compare the building of a few cities in a country with one of the most rapidly growing economies in the world and who has built cities of this size several times over already, with an outdated policy that the entire current leadership as well as most past leaders and the vast majority of the people see as one of the largest mistakes ever made by their past leaders in general, and Mao in particular.

      The Great Leap has been officially accepted as a mistake as far back as the early 60's.

  22. The Exodus has begun. by anti-human+1 · · Score: 2, Funny

    - You have too many roads! Get rid of some to save money.

    - We need more Firemen.


    When did we let Chinese government officials play SimCity 2000? I'm sure they cheated to get money :P

    1. Re:The Exodus has begun. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      oivaizmir

  23. Re:Energy crisis by benjamindees · · Score: 1

    To be fair, the GP mentioned population growth. The fact is that having more than two kids produces far more pollution than almost anything else you can do in your lifetime.

    --
    "I assumed blithely that there were no elves out there in the darkness"
  24. Nothing amazing sounding here by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

    "one which is as close to being carbon neutral as possible within economic constraints." (emphasis mine)
    Nothing new here. They're going to scavenge waste heat from their power plant, do some intelligent rain water capture, and put the sewage through a wetlands for treatment. Mix in a decent recycling program, modern building standards on par with ASHRAE 90.1 2004 or California's Title 24, and efficient buildings and you're there. Pull in Amory from the Rocky Mountain Institute if you want a touch of inspiration (Solar powered traffic lights? Communal electric cars? Sewage fermented into methane for generators?) and call it a day. Not entirely carbon neutral, but as carbon neutral as possible within 'economic constraints.'

    Is Arups any relation to Ove Arup? I think they're the guys who once put in a 5 acre lake to provide evaporative cooling for an adjacent office building (along with synergistic landscape and park benefits yadda yad). Sigh. I wish I had that kind of economically 'constrained' budget on my next building.

    1. Re:Nothing amazing sounding here by Engineer+Andy · · Score: 1

      It is the company founded by Ove Arup. I work for them in Australia. We get to work on some very cool projects, and almost without exception, the people in the company are really passionate about engineering, and making the world better. Not in the hippy commune type way, but looking at the practicalities of how cities can work with fewer cars, how buildings can appear to be like a regular office block, but use less electricity to operate.

      We don't only do Rolls Royce projects, but they're the projects that get our name out there.

      It is a great firm to work for, and in the engineering field has experts in most areas.

      --
      "And we have seen and do testify that the Father sent the Son to be the Savior of the World" 1 John 4:14
  25. Re:Energy crisis by Kohath · · Score: 1

    The USA is well on it's way to this goal. It ain't the 50's anymore. The rivers no longer start on fire.

    If we were all wondering if we'd be able to feed ourselves through the winter, no one would give a damn if the river water started on fire. A silent spring is the same as any other spring when you haven't eaten in 2 days.

    Think about it for a minute and tell me you'd really care if an energy source polluted or not if it was the only thing you could afford to keep your family from freezing some cold January night.

    Understanding this stuff is part of being a grown-up. Why not turn that corner right now?

  26. Re:It's a leftist's dream come true by Arivia · · Score: 1

    I believe you mean totalitarian's dream, not leftist's dream. Most of us on the left wing are as frightened as you are of such a thing.

    --
    The role of the writer is not to say what we can all say, but what we are unable to say. -Anais Nin
  27. Re:It's a leftist's dream come true by pomo+monster · · Score: 5, Interesting

    You mean like most of the world's great cities? Here in NYC, for example, our government "plans in advance" where you can live and work (zoning laws), what we can do there (labor law and industry incentives), how we get to work (automobile restrictions and public transit), what products we can buy (consumer safety), where to buy them (business regulation), and where to dispose of the wrappers (litter law, trash pickup, mandatory recycling).

    Of course, if you prefer to live in a libertarian shithole like Houston, Texas (no zoning laws, few social services, motor vehicle free-for-all, etc.), that's entirely up to you--and so much the better for the rest of us in livable environments, as we won't have to waste time talking down all the suckers at the teats of Ayn Rand.

  28. Re:It's a leftist's dream come true by Kohath · · Score: 1

    Most of us on the left wing are as frightened as you are of such a thing.

    Um, then why do you keep trying to tell people they can't

    - drive the car,
    - eat the food,
    - smoke the cigarettes,
    - buy the healthcare,
    - hire the people,
    - work for the wage,
    - open the store,
    - live with the neighbors,
    - run the campaign ads,
    - build the factory,
    - go to the schools,
    - support the charities,
    - raise their children the way or
    - spend their paychecks the way

    they want?

  29. Re:It's a leftist's dream come true by Kohath · · Score: 1

    Yeah, NYC sure is a paradise. I suppose you'll tell me it was better when Dinkins was mayor though.

  30. What is a leftist? by HangingChad · · Score: 1, Flamebait
    Or is that just a label you toss around without really thinking about what it means?

    The inhabitants of this marvelous new city will sure be happy to be relieved of the burden of making their own choices, not to mention the constant disappointment of finding out they made the "unenlightened" choice again.

    So we have this right wing utopia where the government lies to us to scare people into going along with whatever retarded scheme they've come up with this week. That keep photographers away from military caskets coming back to the states so people remain "unenlightened" of the true cost of war. That sets up prisons in foreign countries so they can torture people without being bothered by that pesky Bill of Rights, and expounds that the best way to balance the budget and help the poor is to grant massive tax cuts to the wealthy.

    After the last 5 years of failed, miserable, lying, incompetent Republican rule you have no right to criticize anyone else's government.

    At least they're doing something.

    --
    That's our life, the big wheel of shit. - The Fat Man, Blue Tango Salvage
    1. Re:What is a leftist? by Kohath · · Score: 1

      After the last 5 years of failed, miserable, lying, incompetent Republican rule you have no right to criticize anyone else's government.

      At least they're doing something.


      Are you for anything? Or are you just against the things your friends all agree you should be against? And "doing something" doesn't cut it -- come up with something specific that has a history of working in the real world and doesn't rely on fantasy and utopian thinking to achieve a goal.

      BTW: The war talk is juvenile, completely off-topic, and a sign of a sort of strange obsessiveness you share with a portion of society. You'd be better off getting over it. I don't think your obsession with the war is making you happy.

    2. Re:What is a leftist? by benjamindees · · Score: 1

      Now that you've discovered the difference between Left and Right, you can discover what it really is you're (both) mad about:
      http://www.theadvocates.org/quiz.html

      --
      "I assumed blithely that there were no elves out there in the darkness"
    3. Re:What is a leftist? by Kohath · · Score: 1

      Good quiz.

    4. Re:What is a leftist? by Fulcrum+of+Evil · · Score: 1

      Are you for anything? Or are you just against the things your friends all agree you should be against?

      Speaking for me, I'm for accountable government that doesn't get off on starting wars to distract from problems at home. I'm also for a viable economy that isn't draining all the decent jobs to the third world so that C-level execs can line their pockets.

      Let's see - social liberal, financial conservative, and in favor of better oversight of corporate land.

      --
      "We returned the General to El Salvador, or maybe Guatemala, it's difficult to tell from 10,000 feet"
    5. Re:What is a leftist? by TooMuchEspressoGuy · · Score: 1
      "After the last 5 years of failed, miserable, lying, incompetent Republican rule you have no right to criticize anyone else's government."

      Er... fallacy of excluded additional choices, anyone? Some of us are neither lefties *nor* Republicans.

      --
      Many Bothans died to bring you this sig.
    6. Re:What is a leftist? by FrostedChaos · · Score: 1

      BTW: The war talk is juvenile, completely off-topic, and a sign of a sort of strange obsessiveness you share with a portion of society. You'd be better off getting over it. I don't think your obsession with the war is making you happy.

      He has the right to care about his country's foreign policies. He has the right to know what's going on, not to "get over it."
      Your condenscending attitude and your sneer are not going to make you any friends here.

      --
      "Any connection between your reality and mine is purely coincidental." -Slashdot
    7. Re:What is a leftist? by Kohath · · Score: 1

      So nothing specific then. Thanks for trying anyway.

    8. Re:What is a leftist? by Kohath · · Score: 1

      He has the right to care about his country's foreign policies. He has the right to know what's going on, not to "get over it."

      I suggested he get over his obsession with the war. Obsession tends to be a bad thing, and, as I said, it doesn't seem to be making him happy. Should he continue his paranoid, obsessive ranting on the war? Is there a practical benefit to him or anyone else?

      Besides, it was off-topic.

      Your condenscending attitude and your sneer are not going to make you any friends here.

      Just trying to provoke some actual thought. I'd like people to have a mature, thoughtful, non-emotional understanding of the real world.

  31. shadowrun rules apply? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    are they going to call the first one of these cities "arkology"?

  32. per capita... by YesIAmAScript · · Score: 1

    Yeah, per capita if you count the peasants from the interior of China who are brought to the coast to create industrial products, but who are forbidden to remain there because the Chinese know that if the wealth generated were shared with all 1 billion Chinese no one would make much money.

    They're enslaving their own people.

    I agree it's tough to industrialize. And you're gonna pollute doing it. But to exclude large portions of the population from the spoils of it is a shame.

    --
    http://lkml.org/lkml/2005/8/20/95
  33. Re:It's a leftist's dream come true by Halfbaked+Plan · · Score: 1

    Try telling a New Yorker that he has no choice in where he lives, that it's mandated by the government.

    He'll laugh in your face, dude.

    --
    resigned
  34. Re:It's a leftist's dream come true by pomo+monster · · Score: 1

    Great comeback! You really destroyed my point.

    Fact is, to the best of my knowledge in urban planning and design, libertarian "paradises" (like Houston in the field of real estate development) usually turn out to be anything but. Most people would rather live and work in a built environment with effective government--which isn't necessarily the same, mind you, as limited government.

  35. Re:It's a leftist's dream come true by benjamindees · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Most of the planning in NYC has been done after the fact. For most of its history, it was a "libertarian shithole" much like Houston is now. In fact, that probably had a lot to do with its phenomenal growth.

    Most planned cities, Brasilia, Washington DC, end up being little more than monuments to their creators. Anyone who has anything to do with these cities and has any sense lives in suburbs.

    Successful cities create themselves. People move to be closer to some resource, such as a trade route or mine or otherwise strategic location. If there's time for some authority to do any planning at all, there's not really any strategic resource nearby. Most attempts to create successful, self-sustaining cities have been failures.

    Look at the location planned here, for instance, "farmland", the absolute worst place to put a city unless you're a government looking to herd citizens into factory jobs.

    --
    "I assumed blithely that there were no elves out there in the darkness"
  36. Dense Living by solarlips · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Rad idea! Every new city from now on should be built super dense too so getting around is faster and easier, and built around pedestrian traffic, bikes, walking... not cars. If people get from place to place via their own power the world would be a lot less fat.

    1. Re:Dense Living by SimonInOz · · Score: 1

      This works well in - surprise - New York.

      You can't drive anywhere, and if you did you definitely couldn't park, so you don't. Few New Yorkers own cars, nearly all use public transport.

      Result - NYC is just about the greenest (ecology, not plants) city in the whole of the USA. (Not that that is saying much, but still).

      --
      "Cats like plain crisps"
    2. Re:Dense Living by timbo234 · · Score: 1

      The problem with this is we'd all live in shoebox apartments. The majority of people want to live in decent sized houses with front and back yards in suburbs with abundant open space. Most major cities in developed world nations have inner-city areas where what you're talking about (densly populated, good public transport, walking/cycling are actually useful forms of transport etc.) is already present. The fact that the majority of the rest of most cities aren't like this shows that the majority of people don't want to live like that.

      --
      Pre-canned Evolution Links for all those Slashdot holy wars.
    3. Re:Dense Living by Politburo · · Score: 1

      You don't live in NYC I guess.. Manhattan isn't the whole city. But even in Manhattan, you can drive pretty much anywhere and park there, too. You'll probably pay for parking (meter or lot), but it's available. NYC's car ownership is around 40-50%.. and while it's only 20-25% in Manhattan, that's hardly a 'few' New Yorkers.

    4. Re:Dense Living by Grishnakh · · Score: 1

      The problem with this is that living like this isn't efficient at all: it costs a fortune to live there. Most people can't get jobs that would afford them a place to live in NYC. A shoebox apartment in Manhattan would probably cost you $3k per month, more than most Americans could possibly afford for housing.

      Obviously, NYC is NOT an example of a realistic living situation for most people.

    5. Re:Dense Living by Grishnakh · · Score: 1

      Shoebox apartments would be great if they were cheap: they'd be a good way to live simply and save money while you're young and single, and you could spend that money later on a house.

      However, the reality is that shoebox apartments cost a fortune. A shoebox apartment in NYC probably costs $2500-3000 per month, well beyond what most Americans could ever afford, and more than most people's mortgage payments on their 4000 s.f. McMansions.

      Even if you compare within the same metro area, tiny apartments are almost never cheap, unless they're in a ghetto where you have to worry about getting shot by stray gunfire. Tiny, safe, and cheap apartments simply don't exist in the USA.

      It's weird; every time you see an attempt at higher-density housing, it's actually more expensive than just buying a house. A developer will build a bunch of condos somewhere nice, but then they hype it up and the price becomes excessive (as in, on par with regular houses), and not only that, you have to pay a ridiculous HOA fee for the maintenance. Overall, living in a single-family detached house is the most economical way to live, which is why most people here do so. Add in the fact that detached houses gain value faster than other types (and you're not pissing away your money in rent every month like with an apartment), and it's readily apparent why only an idiot would bother with high-density housing for more than a temporary time period.

    6. Re:Dense Living by timbo234 · · Score: 1

      I don't know about the US but I live in Australia and houses are definately more expensive than apartments. Yes there are a few pockets of very expensive apartments in the cities/inner city, but these are inhabited by fairly wealthy people who make up only a small proportion of the population. The vast majority still prefer to live in houses out in the suburbs despite the fact that they are more expensive and their location means most people face a significant commute to work everyday.

      --
      Pre-canned Evolution Links for all those Slashdot holy wars.
    7. Re:Dense Living by Grishnakh · · Score: 1

      Here's a couple of thoughts for you. 1) Do you have ghettos in Australia? All the pictures I've seen of it are quite nice, but I'm sure no one bothers taking pictures of ghettos so I don't know if they exist or not. Here, if you get a really cheap apartment, it'll be in a part of town that is inhabited by poor people, but unfortunately, these parts of town also have a lot of gang/drug activity and consequently a lot of violence. No one wants to live where it's not safe, so they try to live in the most expensive place they can afford. This is also why gated communities have become so popular here.

      2) Do the suburban houses appreciate in value? Here, if you buy a house, you can count on making your money back if you stay at least a few years, so that the amount you paid in interest will be much less than what you would have paid to live in an apartment during that time. Furthermore, if you're in an area with a rapidly appreciating real estate market (like my city, Phoenix), your house might just double in value in 3 years, meaning you'll end up profiting far more than if you had lived in a cardboard box and put your rent money in the stock market.

    8. Re:Dense Living by timbo234 · · Score: 1

      Do you have ghettos in Australia?

      It depends what you mean by 'ghetto' but we do have a few high-poverty/high-crime areas. However they are only a small fraction of our inner cities so its not crime or anything like that that would drive people away from the inner city.

      http://www.smh.com.au/news/National/Sydneys-median -house-price-505000/2005/02/21/1108834709151.html


      2) Do the suburban houses appreciate in value?


      Yes, in Sydney we've just been through a huge property boom which affected apartment prices as much as houses.

      --
      Pre-canned Evolution Links for all those Slashdot holy wars.
  37. About Time! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Thousands of years of human society, and finally someone decided to build a real, self sustaining city...

  38. Re:It's a leftist's dream come true by Kohath · · Score: 1

    Do you, or do you not, agree that NYC was better when Dinkins was mayor?

  39. Re:It's a leftist's dream come true by pomo+monster · · Score: 1

    It's (usually) illegal to live in a building not zoned for residential use, and to run a large business from, say, a brownstone in Brooklyn Heights. I know people who've been arrested for living illegally in lofts (though many others manage to pull it off). These restrictions exist for a reason, and even if they're sometimes mistaken, on the whole they do a lot to improve the quality of life.

    I keep mentioning Houston because it's probably the best example of the horrors of the libertarian approach to zoning. I mean, where would you rather live, New York City or Houston? For most people, I dare say, it's no contest.

  40. Re:It's a leftist's dream come true by Jeffrey+Baker · · Score: 1

    NYC is the most-moved-to city in the world. It is admired by the greater part of humanity. I supposed you are going to tell us why it sucks?

  41. Re:It's a leftist's dream come true by TapeCutter · · Score: 1

    The real question is why do YOU want to put words in peoples mouths?

    --
    And did you exchange a walk on part in the war for a lead role in a cage? - Pink Floyd.
  42. Re:It's a leftist's dream come true by pomo+monster · · Score: 1

    That's a good point re: the failure of planned cities. It's best if government steps in only when the need arises, as it did in America in the beginning of the skyscraper era. Even before zoning, there were such regulations as health and tenement laws (and almost certainly fire code, but I'm not familiar with it) to govern construction in NYC. These did much in their day to improve conditions and to keep the city tolerable, if not exactly a vacation destination.

  43. Re:It's a leftist's dream come true by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I hate to break it to you bud, but because of housing prices, more people are choosing Houston.

  44. Re:It's a leftist's dream come true by pomo+monster · · Score: 1

    What the hell? Actually, I don't. I voted for Giuliani (twice) and I'm voting for Bloomberg (twice). That said, I'm happy to call myself a liberal, and I'd rather cut off my penis--or better yet, yours!--than vote for Bush. Thanks for asking.

  45. Re:It's a leftist's dream come true by Kohath · · Score: 1

    I insist they stop trying to make my choices for me.

    First, they should realize that that IS what they're doing.
    Then they should realize that making people's choices for them is wrong.
    Then they should stop.

  46. Re:It's a leftist's dream come true by pomo+monster · · Score: 1

    Yeah, and housing prices in NYC are high for a reason: it's where people would rather live.

  47. Re:It's a leftist's dream come true by Kohath · · Score: 1

    I just want to know whether you guys think it was better when Dinkins ran it.

    I have a somewhat limited knowledge of NYC. But it's known as a liberal place. It was more liberal when Dinkins was mayor. Is it worse now that's it's a little less liberal, or is it better?

  48. In Maoist China...... by daemonenwind · · Score: 0

    In Maoist China, Economy plans you!
    (joke had to be made)

    In my time studying economics, I had the privilege to learn from one of the biggest free-market advocates there is.

    His name is Yuri Maltsev, former adviser to the Soviet government....on Gorbachev's reforms.

    He would laugh at your new planned-market overlords. As do I.
    Let's keep this simple, and say that if a planned economy had any merit whatsoever, most of Eastern Europe would still be collectively referred to as, "The Soviet Bloc" instead of "Applicants for membership in the EU".

    It's why Taiwan is in such a hurry to become part of the mainland. It's also, coincidentally, why the Tibetans asked China to annex them....the planned economic model is just so darned efficient!

    1. Re:In Maoist China...... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Wow confusing issues of human rights and autonomy with economics! You sir are a genius.

    2. Re:In Maoist China...... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      OK how about a little linking.
      If planned economies work, then the Soviet Union would not have collapsed. Having not collapsed, the eastern European countries would still be sattelite states of the Soviets.

    3. Re:In Maoist China...... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Focus on the topic. The topic said this wasn't possible in your freemarket clusterfuck. You're now saying that planned economies are failures but your ideal obviously doesn't cut the mustard either.

  49. Re:It's a leftist's dream come true by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Yes, they should do what you think they should do.

  50. Why is this moderated as funny... by CaptainPotato · · Score: 4, Insightful

    ...rather than insightful?

    Whilst the parent may have been written a little tongue in cheek, it isn't exactly a humourous notion to have Chinese-free government in Tibet. No number of green cities can replace a culture that is being destroyed - or for that matter, China's treatment of its own people.

    It's like Naxi Germany building the autobahn and ensuring that there was more employment - let's not forget the other side of Communist China, just in the same way that we don't forget about the other side to Nazi Germany.

    --
    I heard that your library burnt down and destroyed your only two books - and one was not even coloured in yet.
    1. Re:Why is this moderated as funny... by 246o1 · · Score: 1

      Your comparison is specious and intended to appeal at an emotional rather than rational level, as almost any comparison to Nazi Germany is. There's no need to say "Hey, Hitler did good things too," in order to prove that bad people/governments can do bad things. Please refer to Godwin's law.

      --
      Although the moon is smaller than the earth, it is farther away.
    2. Re:Why is this moderated as funny... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But you seem to forget about the other side of fascist Duhmerica...

    3. Re:Why is this moderated as funny... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No number of green cities can replace a culture that is being destroyed...

      Would that by culture happen to be the feudal theocracy that the Chinese abolished?

    4. Re:Why is this moderated as funny... by CaptainPotato · · Score: 1
      Then you've missed the point. We all know that bad people are capable of good - likewise regimes. However, I was referring to the GP that had been moderated as 'funny', when the situation in Tibet isn't. And, no, I was not appealing to the emotional by mentioning Nazi Germany. The Soviet Union, post-1949 China and Nazi Germany have a lot in common - or am I being emotional again? - and glossing over their crimes (in this instance, China's invasion of Tibet) by pointing to the good of proposed eco-cities covers up what else happens in that country.

      The West's increasing warming to China - be it economic or otherwise - only serves to push the country's human rights record into the background. Let's not forget that. We don't forget about the crimes of Nazi Germany for good reason, and neither should we forget about China's record.

      There again, I'm probably making the usual mistake of expecting too much from Slashdot...

      --
      I heard that your library burnt down and destroyed your only two books - and one was not even coloured in yet.
    5. Re:Why is this moderated as funny... by 246o1 · · Score: 1

      The West's warming toward China is, hopefully, going to be responsible for making sure those mistakes aren't made again. It's worked with Germany and Japan, though obviously in more drastic circumstances, and you could argue that it's worked somewhat in Taiwan (teh Chang Kai-shek government wasn't exactly the best in the world). Hong Kong is another good example of relations with the West helping maintain a certain level of openness and autonomy, albeit on a limited scale. I don't think that Hitler's Reich is a fair comparison for modern China, regardless of what past incarnations of their government may have been responsible for. As we move to the first generation of Chinese leaders not directly from the old (revolutionary) guard, I think we should encourage China in its good actions, rather than always having a single knee-jerk response, and dismissing anything good the government does.

      --
      Although the moon is smaller than the earth, it is farther away.
  51. Re:It's a leftist's dream come true by pomo+monster · · Score: 1

    It's better now. However, even during the Dinkins administration--hell, maybe even throughout the worst of the '70s, judging by international immigration patterns--it was still preferable to places governed (and I use that word loosely) by laws lacking all those quality-of-life regulations you're so eager to dismiss as "leftist."

  52. Potemkin villages by lightyear4 · · Score: 1, Interesting

    Does this remind anyone else of the facade of the Potemkin Villages? China may build several self sustaining communities, and they will undoubtedly be models for the rest of the world. However, I would be far more impressed with this effort if it were to be applied nationally. Otherwise, this is naught but an exercise in hypocrisy, and merely deflects attention from China's appallingly serious polluting.

    1. Re:Potemkin villages by Eustace+Tilley · · Score: 2, Insightful

      You propose implementing nationally technologies claimed to be sustainable prior to testing the truth of those claims with four pilot cities. How reckless!

    2. Re:Potemkin villages by lightyear4 · · Score: 1

      In no way did I state that such an implementation should be done NOW. Of course it would be reckless! I was making an allusion to a well known historical event. Look it up!

    3. Re:Potemkin villages by Eustace+Tilley · · Score: 1

      Then you agree that building four large cities as proving grounds is prudent, and withdraw your invidious comparison to the movie-set sham Potemkin villages?

  53. or per ex capita by Quadraginta · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Hey, shouldn't people be allowed to produce pollution they breathe themselves? Do you care if I smoke and ruin my own lungs, so long as you don't have to breathe it? That is, doesn't the offense of pollution, if offense there be, come from producing pollution that other people have to breathe?

    In which case, the way to measure the obnoxiousness of pollution by country X is just to divide the pollution by the population of the rest of the world, everybody except those who live in X.

    By this standard, the Chinese may not do so well, because the non-Chinese population of the world (everybody but the Chinese) is much smaller than the non-US (everybody but the Americans), non-Canadian, non-Australian, et cetera. That is, the amount of US pollution the average non-US citizen must breathe might be less than the amount of Chinese pollution the average non-Chinese citizen must breathe. Oh well.

    1. Re:or per ex capita by wingsofchai · · Score: 1
      Hey, shouldn't people be allowed to produce pollution they breathe themselves? Do you care if I smoke and ruin my own lungs, so long as you don't have to breathe it? That is, doesn't the offense of pollution, if offense there be, come from producing pollution that other people have to breathe?
      Except that there are long term effects of pollution that affect everyone. Yours is a very narrow-minded and short term viewpoint, you're missing the big picture. And we're not really talking about smoking here, we're talking about electricity production, food growth/procesing, etc. The fact that you want to kill yourself a little faster than you would otherwise die has no bearing on this discussion. Leave your "Cigarettes are my right" antics out of this. Since you brought it up though, yes, I do care if you smoke and ruin your lungs because my tax dollars will pay for medicare to take care of your cancer-filled lungs when you get old. So yes, you smoking does affect me in a very real way, in the pocketbook.
      --
      Reading at high threshold levels is group-think.
    2. Re:or per ex capita by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      That is, the amount of US pollution the average non-US citizen must breathe might be less than the amount of Chinese pollution the average non-Chinese citizen must breathe.

      US/Canada and western europe combined have 15% of the world's people and produce 40% of the world's greenhouse and other polluting gases. Not to mention how US corporations/goverments pollute third world countries (Vietnam, Bhopal and so on) thru war and other lovely means. Of course then its easy to put the blame on those poor bastards who can't clean up the resultant environmental mess. There is a lot of pollution in the 3rd world and quite a bit of that is the direct result of US/european corporations violating norms that they won't dare to violate in their own countries. Keeping one's own house clean by dumping garbage on your neighbor's yard was never a good practice. Some day this will back fire.

    3. Re:or per ex capita by Colin+Cordner · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Hey, shouldn't people be allowed to produce pollution they breathe themselves? Do you care if I smoke and ruin my own lungs, so long as you don't have to breathe it? That is, doesn't the offense of pollution, if offense there be, come from producing pollution that other people have to breathe?

      A better metric for determining the acceptible levels of pollution might be to measure it's generalized impact on the effected parties. That would include impact assessments on quality-of-life degradation, direct medical impacts, resource & infrasturture degradation due to corrosion and local ecological changes, etcetera.

      In the case of solid-waste being dumped in landfills (and disregarding off-gassing), it's usually just a matter for local citizens to contend with. In the case of water & air contamination though, you very often have cross-jurisdiction, cross-border, international, or even global effects. In those cases, it's usually time to break out the diplomats...

    4. Re:or per ex capita by Eivind · · Score: 2, Insightful
      That makes no sense.

      It means that two countries can look worse on your statistic simply by entering a union and otherwise change nothing. They'll still pollute the same, but the amount of "other people" will decrease for both of them.

      Americans love to play games like these, for the simple reason that measured pro capita, the USA is among the most polluting countries in the world, worse even than countries that have a *higher* standard of living and a colder climate like Canada, Norway or Iceland.

      If every chinese started behaving like the average American already do behave, that would lead to a huge increase in pollution.

  54. Re:It's a leftist's dream come true by Kohath · · Score: 1

    But wasn't Dinkins more liberal than Giuliani? I don't understand. How could the city have gotten better with a less-liberal mayor?

    I don't know much about NYC (or Houston), but I don't think either of them could properly be called a paradise.

    I do know that choosing for yourself is better than having someone choose for you though. And that's what my posts in this topic are about.

  55. Re:The hypocrisy of "sustainable" by dabigpaybackski · · Score: 1

    Hey man, when you decry hollow, vicarious environmentalism I'm with you, but dissing arugula is out of line.

    --
    "OH SHIT, THERE'S A HORSE IN THE HOSPITAL!"
  56. Re:It's a leftist's dream come true by pomo+monster · · Score: 1

    Neither Dinkins nor Giuilani are liberal in the sense that they'd do away with zoning, labor law, consumer safety regulations, and all the rest. It's pretty clear you don't know much about NYC or Houston, given that you seem to have the idea that the latter is a more pleasant place to live. Well, who knows? Maybe it is, for people who want the freedom to build skyscrapers that block light, who don't mind out-of-control noise and air pollution, who don't want their government telling them which restaurants serve clean food and which ones are too filthy to let stay open. But me, I'll take a NYC, London, or Tokyo.

  57. Re:It's a leftist's dream come true by pomo+monster · · Score: 1

    Oops, I mean neither are conservative in the sense that they'd get rid of quality-of-life regulations. (In fact, by your definitions, you might consider Giuiliani the more liberal--he's the one who embarked on the quality-of-life crusade, with all the additional bureaucracy and enforcement to support it.)

  58. I'd like to see this in a free and open society by wheelbarrow · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    This 'achievement' does not mean much to me. The communist government of China has repeatedly demonstrated their lack of respect for individual liberty. How much decision making power is really left to the individuals who must inhabit these cities? Can they leave anytime they want? Are they free to choose to buy a car that burns gasoline?

    Ecology driven by the tip of a bayonet is just another form of oppression. I'd like to see the same thing happen in a country that allows freedom of expression and dissent.

    1. Re:I'd like to see this in a free and open society by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is definitely flamebait, so I'm post AC for this one...


      But have you ever considered how HARD it is to maintain civil order in a country with 1.4 billion people? We (the United States) are having enough trouble with only one fifth of the population (see Patriot Act). Ok, we have a pretty good sample of opinions within 300 million people. Given 2 different choices possible, each side can have a MOST 150 million people getting angry at the other side. The Civil War started with FAR fewer dichotomous opinions. Try getting 700 million people getting angry at at another 700 million. It's simply not a pretty sight =p


      As much as I dislike the fact that China does violate civil liberties, it's a necessary evil required to keep it from dividing itself into 16 different countries like many times throughout its history. (And trust me, if you just have 16 different little Chinas, you're only going to end up with 16 little land-whoring civil wars, each killing off millions -- Just look at the damage from the Kashmir region between the India-Pakistan split for reference).

    2. Re:I'd like to see this in a free and open society by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Insightful

      But have you ever considered how HARD it is to maintain civil order in a country with 1.4 billion people?

      It's easy. All that the Chinese government has to do is stop telling people what to do. People don't need a nanny to tell them what to do. The government should stop stealing the people's money, and the government should disappear into the abyss from which it came. Common law, infrastructure, fire departments, police departments, etc. existed long before government, and they will continue in its absence (and operate in a more efficient manner, of course).

      The Civil War started with FAR fewer dichotomous opinions.

      The civil war would not have happened if it were not for government, because the north would not be imposing taxes on the south. Slavery would still need to be abolished, but that did happen almost everywhere, and usually without a war. The civil war is a good example of why we shouldn't have government.

      Try getting 700 million people getting angry at at another 700 million. It's simply not a pretty sight =p

      In a stateless world, 700 million people would never get angry at another 700 million. Such large-scale conflict requires the existence of states.

      As much as I dislike the fact that China does violate civil liberties, it's a necessary evil required to keep it from dividing itself into 16 different countries like many times throughout its history.

      The problem is not China dividing into 16 different countries...the problem is that they do not divide further! Let smaller countries succeed from nations, and let those countries divide further still, until the countries are so small that they disintegrate into groups of individuals.

      Eventually, all you will have left is a bunch of individuals, held together merely by voluntary associations and contracts. The free individuals would still, of course, be able to defend themselves, as America defended herself from Britain during the revolution. But all the government corruption, inefficiency, and horror would be gone. It would be as close to utopia as you can get, in short. Even if a State formed again, at least the Chinese would have a supremely pleasant holiday.

      How much horror and destruction has the world known because countries have tried to stop their subjects from succeeding? If your fellow man is not infringing on anyone else's rights, leave him the hell alone! Alas, if only everyone thought this way...

    3. Re:I'd like to see this in a free and open society by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I also will post AC

      You are 100% It is governments that start wars.

      With the USA turning more and more into a military state the situation is actually starting to look scary. The USA seems to be involved in more wars than China has been. The UK similarly was involved in a constant stream of wars. What is that period of time known as? Colonializm. The translation is this was a planetary resource grab. Imagine telling the population of India they are banned from getting salt!

      How much compensation has the USA paid to Veitnam for the environmental disaster called Agent Orange. The Love Cannal pales in comparision.

      Hooker Chemical is seen as criminal. Yet the USA military is to be view as heros? Sorry folks. In my mind it does not compute!

      If the USA population reinned in their arrogant pollies and got their quasi thug police under control it would be a good start. Just look back at the Knet State killings. Did those kids deserve that?

    4. Re:I'd like to see this in a free and open society by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      I hold Somalia as a great example that it isn't as simple as what you suggest. While I am a great believer in the dissolution of the state as a political tool of oppression as the end-goal, as any true communist should be - it is one of the very core pillars of Marxism, it is not something that will come about easily. People do, and will, kill and wage wars without states to tell them what to do, and few things are as strong a motivator as poverty. Without bringing people out of poverty first removing the state is begging for disaster.

      And before anyone tries to make the claim, no, I do not support the Chinese government - I believe they're a bunch of reactionary traitors that have made a mockery of the enormeous sacrifice the Chinese people made during the civil war in large to satisfy their own egos and line their own pockets.

    5. Re:I'd like to see this in a free and open society by DataCannibal · · Score: 1

      "But have you ever considered how HARD it is to maintain civil order in a country with 1.4 billion people? "

      Someone did, and then tried to do something about it, but we stopped him and his plans in 1945.

      --
      No but, yeah but, no but...
    6. Re:I'd like to see this in a free and open society by Caspian · · Score: 4, Insightful
      Are they free to choose to buy a car that burns gasoline?


      Spoken like a true American.

      Do you even realize how silly (and stereotypically American) this sounds? As if the greatest human freedom is the freedom to choose to drive a big, ugly, polluting monstrosity?

      You forgot to throw in "Are they free to choose to eat a Super-Sized McFatty Deluxe meal from McDonald's?"

      Cars are stupid anyways. They should not be allowed, except for where they are actually necessary: In remote areas. People should live in dense cities; they're more efficient and, most importantly of all, LESS POLLUTING.

      We only have one atmosphere. Once we mess it up, it's all over. You libertarian types with your "FREEDOM TO POLLUTE!!1111" rubbish are going to be the death of the human species.

      Just as people shouldn't have the "freedom" to shoot each other over petty squabbles, people also shouldn't have the "right" to pollute the atmosphere. You want to talk about "the tragedy of the commons"? By allowing anyone to spew pollutants willy-nilly into the atmosphere with privately-owned cars, ironically, we've created a "tragedy of the commons"-like situation... WITH OUR AIR..

      We may be okay for a century or two, or three, or maybe even more. But we can't keep it up forever. Either the air will become unbreathable, the oceans will end up flooding out coastal cities (read: Manhattan, San Francisco, etc. etc. etc...) or both.

      And if it happens, you can thank Americans like yourself who think owning a car is their God-given right.
      --
      With spending like this, exactly what are "conservatives" conserving?
    7. Re:I'd like to see this in a free and open society by Xarius · · Score: 1

      I'd like to see the same thing happen in a country that allows freedom of expression and dissent.

      If only such a country existed.

      --
      C17H21NO4
    8. Re:I'd like to see this in a free and open society by wheelbarrow · · Score: 1

      Maybe you are right. The average civilian is far safer living with an authoritarian government that is afraid of dissent. Um, yeah....

      Just think of the utopias of Hitler Germany, Stalinist Russia, Pol Pot's Cambodia, and even the Mao's China. Those 4 states each murdered millions of their own citizens.

    9. Re:I'd like to see this in a free and open society by wheelbarrow · · Score: 1

      Ok, let's say I agree with you that reduced vehicle emissions are a good thing. I'll grant you unrestricted and absolute power needed to tranform society in a way that reduces vehicle emissions. Tell me your plan.

    10. Re:I'd like to see this in a free and open society by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Do you even realize how silly (and stereotypically American) this sounds? As if the greatest human freedom is the freedom to choose to drive a big, ugly, polluting monstrosity?

      You forgot to throw in "Are they free to choose to eat a Super-Sized McFatty Deluxe meal from McDonald's?"


      Preach on, brother Stalin!

      And your solutions to all of our transportation problems? Oh yeah, people like you just like to whine about it.. you can't be bothered to actually consider the issue in depth.
    11. Re:I'd like to see this in a free and open society by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In a stateless world, 700 million people would never get angry at another 700 million. Such large-scale conflict requires the existence of states.

      The problem is not China dividing into 16 different countries...the problem is that they do not divide further!

      You state that large-scale conflicts can only start with the existence of states, yet you suggest that China divide into MORE?! Oh yes, and it should further dissolve into successively smaller states, until it reaches the "utopian state" of the small group of individuals, where each group works together for the benefit of the group. Right. Pretty sure China already tried that one...

      There is no easy answer for China. They are slowly moving away from the communist ideals. They are moving toward a capitalist one. But what would happen to say, Guangzhou if China just allowed the media to randomly disperse rumors about SARS? We had enough panic over SARS here in the United States, and we don't have 500 million people jammed into the southern corner of the nation, where a pandemic would spread through the entire country within DAYS if it were left unchecked!

    12. Re:I'd like to see this in a free and open society by sandmaninator · · Score: 1

      The environment is the first thing to suffer when people and businesses have too much freedom. It is cheaper and easier to pollute than it is to take pains to protect the environment. That is why we have (way too few) environmental laws here in the US - because without them we would live in a shit hole.

      China has the advantage of more centralized power. They will be able to enact environmental laws without politicians worrying about businesses cutting off their campaign contributions. (Of course Chinese officials might just take bribes from polluting businesses but, the whole point of the Chinese Gov't's interest in the environment is to Do The Right Thing so, I assume that will happen less often).

      You should care less about political idiology and more about quantifiable changes in the environment. If you die from cancer at 30, does it really matter if you were a communist or capitalist?

    13. Re:I'd like to see this in a free and open society by wheelbarrow · · Score: 1

      Are you really saying that the environment is better in China than in the USA because China limits personal freedom? Do you have any evidence of this?

    14. Re:I'd like to see this in a free and open society by Caspian · · Score: 1

      1) "Attention all citizens: Cars will be allowed only by special license as of 5 years from now. MOVE TO THE CITIES. Construction of lots of new subways and efficient commuter rail systems is underway as we speak. Repeat, MOVE TO THE CITIES. If you cannot afford to do so, we will give you a stipend, pulled from funds that otherwise would have gone to government bureaucrats and/or fighting foreign wars."
      2) Follow through on that.

      --
      With spending like this, exactly what are "conservatives" conserving?
    15. Re:I'd like to see this in a free and open society by Caspian · · Score: 1

      The solution's staring you in the face. It's just that Americans are too afraid of losing their precious "freedoms" (including the "freedom" to FUCK UP THE AIR EVERYONE BREATHES AND THE WATER EVERYONE DRINKS) to care.

      Solution:

      1) Move people into cities.
      2) Ban cars.
      3) Make efficiency and lack of pollution a government priority. Enforce this with strict penalties (as in "time in a Federal Pound-Me-In-The-Ass Prison") for corrupt officials who want to keep up the bureaucratic, plutocratic status quo of today.

      --
      With spending like this, exactly what are "conservatives" conserving?
    16. Re:I'd like to see this in a free and open society by wheelbarrow · · Score: 1

      What about farmers and farm workers?

    17. Re:I'd like to see this in a free and open society by sandmaninator · · Score: 1

      Thats not what I'm saying. I'm saying that they have the capability to enact stiff environmental controls due to their more centralized form of government. A capitalist, democratic government is more likely to leave decisions regarding the environment up to the individual. In the case of competitive businesses, the environment always ends up damaged when they are given the freedom to pollute.

  59. Re:The hypocrisy of "sustainable" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Umm... Global and interdependent economy is a recent invention in human history. Humans have lived most of their lives living off of the land and their labor. You may have heard of a little thing called farming.

    I know this goes against your globalist/economic paradise line of thinking (gee, how dare these radical commie scum try to thwart economic interdependence!), but this has nothing to do with politics. You are the one who is injecting politics in here. The Chinese are simply trying to make an investment in something that will hopefully reap a gain in effecincy by promoting self-sufficency of these people.

    The only class warfare rhetoric, ironically, is yours.

  60. Re:The hypocrisy of "sustainable" by Coryoth · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Sure there's a lot of pretentious people who talk about environmental issues or sustainability to be trendy and don't know what they're talking about. Pick any subject and you can find such people. Sustainability does make a certain amount of sense, and just because there are some people who promote a rather hollow shell version of the concept doesn't mean there isn't a real concept with ood sense and reasoning behind it.

    Anything "sustainable" (or "organic") is guaranteed to be expensive.

    And that is usually the case for one of two reasons:

    (1) To get a better profit margin selling mostly the same stuff to pretentious gits, or
    (2) Because what had previously been pushed into negative externalities has been introduced into the transaction proper and has increased the cost by better accounting for the true cost of the item.

    The first one is about labels and not about sustainability at all, the second is more what sustainability is all about: trying to allow the market to better account for the true costs of producing (and disposing) of things, rather than having the market ignore "hidden" costs that are increasingly coming back to bite us later.

    Jedidiah.

  61. Re:The hypocrisy of "sustainable" by TheOriginalRevdoc · · Score: 4, Insightful

    When you see "sustainable", you can think of this tagline: "Sustainable. By rich liberals, for rich liberals."

    Clearly some new definition of "insightful" is being applied here... perhaps one where it means the same thing as "wrong" or "ill-reasoned" or "prone to political name-calling to discourage critical thought".

    Sustainability, or something close to it, has been the norm for most of human existence. It's also easy to achieve today, and the simplest way is to just consume a whole lot less. I don't believe that using fewer consumer goods and less energy requires one to be rich. It would appear to be an option available to most people.

    I would also like to point out that the survivalist movement is very big on sustainability - though perhaps not for for ecological reasons - and I doubt that anyone will be calling them "liberals" any time soon.

  62. Re:The hypocrisy of "sustainable" by wytcld · · Score: 1

    Curious. So the "rich liberals" want sustainable, but that's "expensive." Then the "rich conservatives" want cheap, throw-away shit? Sure they do, but not for themselves (except for maybe their wives). Here in New England, I know a lot of poor liberals who are serious about sustainable stuff, and really concerned about the effect of all that throw-away, cheap stuff made in near-slave conditions in China and sold by Wal-Mart, quite possibly with the end result that rich conservatives in China can afford themselves arcologies to move into when the oil dries up and their air gets even worse than at present, since they have abundant dirty coal to burn after that to keep making cheap, throw-away junk for both the poor conservative here and their own barely-paid labor force. Meanwhile I can show you locations in rural New England where our own rich conservatives are buying up real estate for their own retreat, pending our own economy's likely deep depression whenever the Chinese finally get tired of lending us back so much of the money we've spent on their disposable junk, and our markets collapse.

    --
    "with their freedom lost all virtue lose" - Milton
  63. Re:The hypocrisy of "sustainable" by Kohath · · Score: 1

    Organic food is more expensive because:

    1. People pay for it due to pretention and irrational fear.

    2. Pesticides, inorganic fertilizers, herbicides, hormone injections, genetic modification, and all the other non-organic techniques work. (So you create more food with the same amount of input. Costs are lower, prices can be lower, and food can be a lot more plentiful.)

  64. Re:The hypocrisy of "sustainable" by Khyber · · Score: 1

    Are you saying that basically every self-sustaining community is for rich people?

    Wow, that kind of ignorance is pretty amazing. Better go check out the Radical Faeries, who have self-sustaining communities all around the world, from here in the mountains of Tennessee to Australia, that requires practically no money, and just a little knowledge. Many of them have no electricity, almost all do some farming, many ARE hippies, but they're quite educated, intelligent, and definitely very outgoing and happy people. It's a paradise for them and to many that come visit, but it's hardly a "posh playground" as you so foolishly put it.

    Wikipedia has a fairly decent article about them, you should go look.

    --
    Still waiting on Serviscope_minor to wake up to fucking reality and realize that Jessica Price isn't going to fuck him.
  65. oh? by Quadraginta · · Score: 1

    Would your answer change if I swore never to touch Medicare? Just curious.

    1. Re:oh? by wingsofchai · · Score: 1

      Your smoking and requiring medical care as a result still overall increases the cost of medical insurance in the country. And, as I said before, there are still long term effects of your smoking to the environment, though I would wager those are very low when compared to the things that really matter, like power production. However, it still bothers me when I have to walk through a cloud of cigarette smoke to walk out of some buildings.

      --
      Reading at high threshold levels is group-think.
    2. Re:oh? by Quadraginta · · Score: 1

      Hmmm. It sounds like you're saying what most bugs you about my smoking is the effects it has on you, the non-smoker. You don't actually give a damn what happens to me, and, I suppose, if I confined myself to a hermetically-sealed box and smoked myself to death with zero effect on you or anyone else you wouldn't care.

      One would think you'd agree with my thought, then: that the objectionable part of being a polluting country is forcing the citizens of other countries to experience your pollution.

  66. China's Foward Think by kahrytan · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Perhaps Chinese officials are thinking ahead. Earth's population is wasting valuable resouces, warming up it's atmosphere, and gradually destroying it's ozone layer.

    China is now attempting to build self-sustaining cities that are able to survive even when Earth dies and it will die if we continue to destroy it.

    --
    \
  67. Re:Energy crisis by Austerity+Empowers · · Score: 1

    It's probably impossible to get people to change their habits unless it's easy and obvious (like recycling...easy, just do it). Similarly, elevating energy costs to compel people to use it more wisely will only sort of work. People will ration it out as their finances dictate, but to the generation companies they'll just see lower usage (more capacity), but higher margins. There is no incentive for R&D in that sort of market. They'll still burn coal and gas or split atoms, whatever maximizes profit. That's where the pollution is, my incandescents alone pollute nothing.

    His straw man argument is the extreme case of what some of the more rabid "pro-environment" crowd advocate. The more mainstream of that crowd is hung up on "back to nature" when in fact, common sense indicates that we built all this technology to ESCAPE nature. Stuff dies in nature for no good reason. It's not fair, it's not controllable, and it's dirty with lots of nasty bugs. Life expectancy in nature alone is poor, and a low carb versus low fat dieter would starve, as the reigning diet is "whatever I can catch, that doesn't catch me first, whether I feel sick or not". Nature sucks now that you get down to it, I like it only when viewed through a window.

    There are some realities which those who wish to make environmentalism their cause must accept if they really wish to be part of a solution. We're going to keep our SUVs, air conditioning/heating habits or choice of transport. Don't insult it, that only alienates people and gets them mad, often turning off their receivers in the process. We don't care about the technology which makes them work. The natural solution here is to look for better ways of generating power, and more efficient equipment. There's got to be a better way, there's nothing fundamental about gas or uranium that make them great sources of energy. They were convenient, that's all.

  68. Paying more.... by Z34107 · · Score: 1

    Other countries don't get to decide the prices of China's goods. The PRC heavily regulates its commerce and fixes the price of its currency to make its products artificially competitive price-wise. Even if China magically became free-market capitalist overnight, the manufacturers decide prices they want to sell at. So, we can't exactly say "charge us more for goods so that you can have proper environmental regulation."

    Of course, we could just send the PRC a giant check and tell them to pollute less. Even if we assume absolutely zero corruption (no winter dachas) and that 100% of the money actually went to environmental regulation, why should we subsidize China's practice of putting money before its ecology? They sacrifice their environment to glean a bit more $money out of foreign markets - and now we want to HELP them do that?

    The point: China inflicts this upon itself, with the government putting its own nationalistic agenda ahead of the health of its people. It's not that we won't pay them enough; it's that their leadership has other priorities, such as amassing a giant army in peacetime, threatening Taiwan, and conducting cooperative military "exercises" with Russia.

    No amount of money would fix this, nor should we fund environmental programs that China should be funding itself like every other modern nation on the planet.

    --
    DATABASE WOW WOW
    1. Re:Paying more.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The post you're replying to was not asking the West to pay, but rather to mind their own business (which in terms of pollution is plenty). If the West indeed does mind the Chinese pollution, she might as well help pay to reduce it.

    2. Re:Paying more.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      I would like to apply that logic to American pollotion as well...

      The rest of the world should mind their own business when it comes to America. If they don't like all the pollution the SUVs, etc create, then they should pitch in money to clean it up!

    3. Re:Paying more.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I would like to apply that logic to American pollotion as well...

      The rest of the world should mind their own business when it comes to America. If they don't like all the pollution the SUVs, etc create, then they should pitch in money to clean it up!


      It's not the Chinese whining about the US pollution, is it. The Chinese must be so selfish to cause such pollution, given all the affordable alternatives available to them. Anyway, if you like preaching, be prepared to put your money where your mouth is. Else it's just annoying whining.

  69. Re:The hypocrisy of "sustainable" by benjamindees · · Score: 1

    Sustainable development is about much more than just organic foods. It's about whether you want your children to have a better or worse life than you have. Period.

    We are slowly waking to the reality that our entire economy, and its metrics of success, are based on a lie of perpetual growth. In order for us to have a better standard of living, more things, more energy, less pollution controls, our children must have a worse standard of living, less things, less energy, more pollution controls.

    If they don't want to have worse standards of living, our children had better get to work coming up with miraculous technological solutions to the problems we are passing on to them. And with each generation, the resources get fewer and the problems get bigger. Eventually, there will be a crunch, unless we act to prevent it.

    If we remain on the point of the cost/benefit curve that promotes maximum profits, we hasten the depletion of easily available natural resources and do long term damage to the prospects of future generations obtaining any natural resources at all.

    So, yes, it is more expensive. Or it seems that way, at least. In reality, the economics of sustainable development are more about making sense of resource usage over large time scales instead of quarterly profits. Right now, many of the costs of production are not accurately reflected in the price of things. Unfortunately the way we produce many things today won't make economic sense even 20 years from now. We can either bury our heads in the sand and cry "It's more expensive," or we can make a wise investment in conserving resources today for the "poor people" of tomorrow.

    --
    "I assumed blithely that there were no elves out there in the darkness"
  70. then there's reality by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Poorer nations are installing solar PV and wind powered generators or "sustainable" energy devices, because most of the traditional exisiting "traditional" centralized grid tech is just WAY too expensive, plus getting access to and paying for fuel. It's *cheaper* for them to have a lot more de centralized points of production using alternative electrical generating technology than a few huge powerplants and then run powerlines everywhere. In India, they have the largest installed base of methane digesters to provide useful quantities of burnable gas, because it's cheaper over all to do it that way. There's only a few hundred in the US, but tens of thousands or more in India. that's just an example, there are numerous others. Wireless tech is being adopted faster in the poorer nations because it's cheaper/faster to deploy than hard wired now. Poorer nations lead the world in adoption of very high mileage per gallon vehicles, and pure electric, because it's just cheaper to buy them and use them. Poorer nations are adopting advanced agronomy tech that doesn't require as much heavy equipment and chemicals as western agricultural techniques because it's cheaper to do so.

    And etc.

    This process is obviously ongoing and not near finished, not even close, but the trends are very easy to see and research. They are trying to skip a generation of "almost works cheaply but fails it" western tech, they are at least smart enough to see what works and what doesn't, to be able to learn from others successes and failures, given they have very little cash to work with.

    I think you are at least a decade or more behind the times in your energy news reading. There's only a couple of western nations that are pushing the alternatives as strong as the second and third world poorer nations are,(Germany is an example there, somewhat) and the US is down the list, not near the top, not yet anyway. It could be but it would take a few more major energy hits to push it over the top. Now if your rant is meant only for people inside the US, yes, I would agree. Talk is cheap. Although,in my personal circle of friends,use of solar, at least in a useable backup size is pretty common,but as the population goes, no it is not. We think ya'all who haven't got any are sorta sdilly, but oh well. a lot of people were early adopters of PCs, too, they got the benefits, late adopters suffered in ignornace and had no access. To each their own.

    This is changing though now that solar tech in particular is good for two decades or more of decent production,is very well built, choices are there, and is increasingly being installed and included in the normal 20 year home note. In fact, the current market is saturated with orders and there's a big demand for panels. The newer polymer tech coming out will drastcially reduce prices,so I expect within five years or so you'll start to see it in every subdivision. Remember when satellite TV first started, or cable television? It took one install in a neighborhood, then within a year or so most all folks had it who were going to get it, it was that quickly adopted, from zero to a real decent market. things can change fast. remember the OPEC embargo and what happened with the japanese car market in the US? FAST is the keyword here. That's what this sort of tech requires, jim bob talking to bubba about his new toy that fixes a major problem. Hmm, very similar to home computers. Very very slow to start out, then wham, mid 90s it took off, now they are almost throw away disposable tech. Most households and almost all business have them now. One decade to go from expensive and medium rare to more common than not.

    "Sustainable" tech will get there, and it won't be just the brie and champers crowd using it, because in the long run it's just cheaper and better for most useages. Stufff that uses less power but is better to use will become common, along with personal energy production. It just *will*, there's no ifs about it, inevitable now. Our society was only able to develop that "luxury

  71. Re:Energy crisis by cybpunks3 · · Score: 1

    ==
    There's got to be a better way
    ==

    Yes there is, but it's a bitter pill to swallow: reduce energy demand via reducing global population radically. We are a species that has completely overpopulated the planet and we fail to recognize this. Because we have the crutch of technology to support us, we think the laws of nature don't apply to us anymore. They do. Once our energy supply runs out or fouls the planet enough, we'll be out of luck just as much as any animal has been out of luck when it becomes a victim of its own evolutionary success and outstrips its local environment.

  72. Re:It's a leftist's dream come true by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

    You can't say that New York was completely unplanned.
    The grid system of Manhattan was a deliberate attempt to avoid the crazy street layouts of Europe.

    Central Park was created before the proper city extended that far north. http://everything2.com/index.pl?node_id=1286521

    Planning for New York's City Water Tunnel #3 started in 1954, construction began in the 1970s, and the current completion date is 2020.http://www.nyc.gov/html/dep/html/news/3rdtunn el.html

    and there are places like the Five Points that have been wiped out, unplanned districts can become slums.http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Five_Points_(Ma nhattan)

    Planned cities can become failures as well, http://imdb.com/title/tt0317248/
    but you should moderate your opinion.

  73. What will they eat there? by Oori · · Score: 2, Funny

    SOYLENT GREEN?

  74. Sure bash on... by grumpyman · · Score: 1

    US is not bounded by Kyoto either. 'Our own plan' is just a load of crap shit. China has 4-5 times the populations of US. Most of them used something called bicycle instead of SUV.

    1. Re:Sure bash on... by Spectra72 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      China has a middle class of 300 million people. This middle class wants to buy things, like cars. They also still burn mostly dirty coal for their power. When Chinese pollution is detectable on the West Coast of Canada and the US, arguing over per capita levels is pretty irrelevant.

    2. Re:Sure bash on... by Ced_Ex · · Score: 1

      Pollution from the US Mid-West is flowing into Canada, how come the US Govt doesn't do anything about that?

      Trying to reduce the pollution per unit captia in China is pretty tough when each person is hardly producing anything measurable, whereas pollution in Western countries the per unit capita is beyond wasteful.

      --
      Live forever, or die trying.
    3. Re:Sure bash on... by Spectra72 · · Score: 1

      How on earth can you say the US Govt isn't doing "anything" about it? Pollution levels in the US (and many other western, first world countries) have been dropping for 30 years, all the while that GDP has gone up, energy consumption has gone up, vehicle usage is up, and population has gone up. In what reality-based world can you say the US doesn't do anything about pollution?

      Is there still work to do? Of course! But the good news is that the trend is down in the US. In China, the trend is up and all indicators are that it is going to get *MUCH* worse before it gets better. That's the problem. They still use dirty coal for power, the majority of homes are heated by individual coal burning stoves. They have people delivering it door to door via bicycles for goodness sakes. Why do they use coal? Because China has a crapload of coal resources. Unfortunately, it's a particularly dirty type. China also adheres to a much lower vehicle emmission standard than the US and the EU. Now, while 600 million Chinese may be rural peasants riding bicycles, that still leaves 300 million people classified as middle class. And that middle class will want their cars. (unless China adopts social and tax policies that discourage it).

      No one said it was going to be easy to fix the problem, but that is hardly relevant. Also, China is what, 4-5000 miles from the coast of North America? Detecting pollution at that distance is a bit more worrisome than the fact that Windsor Ontario has to put up with Detroit smog.

    4. Re:Sure bash on... by Ced_Ex · · Score: 1

      Here's something for you to read.

      http://www.news.utoronto.ca/inthenews/archive/2005 _06_17.html

      Toronto has had record number of smog days this year. So your ideas of dropping pollution levels are certainly wrong. Smog days mean that particulate matter is passing above a threshold value at which breathing becomes difficult. Much of the smog "arrive here in prevailing winds from Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, Michigan, Minnesota, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania and Tennessee". So it is coming from a fair distance away.

      And I CAN say the US Govt isn't doing anything because it has pulled out from the Kyoto Protocol for the sake of $$$

      Here

      Here

      and here

      If you knew anything about the middle class of the Chinese, you would know that it is near impossible to own a car given the wages, the prices and the taxes. The middle class isn't the same as the middleclass in Western societies. Middleclass over there means you're just not peasant class. Which is hardly anything to be proud of.

      In a global society, you can't point at others until you've pointed at yourself first.

      --
      Live forever, or die trying.
    5. Re:Sure bash on... by Spectra72 · · Score: 1

      You fail to note that a) Canada admits it has to lower it's usage of coal and b) US rates for pollution are falling!! Falling in the face of rising population, rising GDP, rising vehicle use and rising energy use. How is that possible if the US is not doing *anything*? Like I said, more work is needed, but progress is measured by lowering pollution which the US is doing.

      Kyoto? Do you actually think Kyoto is the only pollution initiative in the world? How is it possible that the US (as well as other countries) have managed to lower pollution substantially in the last 30 years if Kyoto is your bar for doing *anything*. Kyoto targets aren't due for another 7 years and many experts are predicting that very, very few countries will make their quotas.

      Here's my prediction...The US matches or beats the EU in reducing Kyoto specified emissions by 2012 without needing to formally sign the agreement.

      PBS ran a Frontline story about China this fall. Car usage is *soaring*. Pollution in the big cities is soaring, in part due to the increase in cars. Here read this. As the article points out, if the Chinese economy continues to grow, the middle class will continue to grow, further fueling the need for cars. (and TVs, and cell phones, and shopping malls and single family homes)

  75. Re:It's a leftist's dream come true by benjamindees · · Score: 1

    Neither Dinkins nor Giuilani are liberal
    Oops, I mean neither are conservative


    Sounds like you're ready for the quiz also.

    --
    "I assumed blithely that there were no elves out there in the darkness"
  76. Might not be the best way to go green by Valar · · Score: 1

    While at a first look, this appears like a real innovation in China's ecological policy, it might not be as wonderful as it seems. The reason is economy of scale. A community that is basically self sufficient won't be as efficient at producing anything. It doesn't reap gains from specialization or the specialization of its neighbors. The results are both economically and ecologically nonoptimal. More raw materials will be wasted as smaller scale, less specific machines are used to meet the entire spectrum of community needs. increased wasted inputs = increased pollution output.

  77. The Final Solution by Z34107 · · Score: 1

    The supposed environmentalist "final solution" is to eliminate people

    Firstly, this is the perfect way to protect the environment. It's kinda like protecting a PC from internet hackers and virii (not viruses, n00bs) by unplugging it and hiding it in a bunker somewhere. Sure, it's pretty trollish, but it IS a solution, and it certainly is final.

    backslashdot had a lot of good points -

    Expensive energy is the root cause of global poverty

    Well, it is. How much food do you think Africa would be able to grow if they had infinite energy to fertizlize and cultivate their soil? How much would goods cost if the energy needed to ship them was negligible? If you count the costs of pollution control in with the cost of power, having the cheapest power possible maces environmental sense, too.

    only when a country is rich and the people have decent quality of life will it have the means to stop polluting

    Of course. The easiest and cheapest way to make electricity - something any nation needs if it wants to creep its way out of poverty - is to burn coal (or anything, really) - and environmental regulations be damned. Saving the environment costs MONEY - making/using cleaner coal, building more efficient plants, using solar/nuclear/etc. And if protecting the environment costs money how is any poor nation supposed to have a clean environment?

    Unless, of course, you do like your world starving and poor while you sit comfortably in front of a computer demonizing the power used by said computer, running your mouth on slashdot.

    --
    DATABASE WOW WOW
    1. Re:The Final Solution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Firstly, this is the perfect way to protect the environment. It's kinda like protecting a PC from internet hackers and virii (not viruses, n00bs)


      I think this sums it up. You're an illiterate moron.
  78. Re:It's a leftist's dream come true by pomo+monster · · Score: 1

    Thanks, but hasn't everyone on the internet seen that by now? :-)

  79. Re:It's a leftist's dream come true by pomo+monster · · Score: 1

    I like these better:
    What sort of Hipster are you? -- The Artiste
    What kind of postmodernist are you!? -- The Theory Slut

  80. Yes, they are that bad of a bad polluter by User+956 · · Score: 1

    Is china actually that bad of a polluter? Let's talk per capita.

    Screw "per capita". When pollution from china floats across the Pacific Ocean and poisons my water supply here in California, no amount of BS rationalizing is going to fix it.

    (link)

    --
    The theory of relativity doesn't work right in Arkansas.
  81. Economics is t3h everything by Z34107 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    You, not he, is confused, sir.

    Y'see, everything is economics. An empty stomach trumps any ideology. Namely, if you have a subsistence economy so poor that it can barely feed itself, there will be very little "human rights." People will be concerned about feeding themselves first and foremost, not about protecting their unalienable rights.

    So, human rights stems directly from economics.

    Autonomy is also a matter of ecoonomics. How is one to be a sovereign nation if you exist only because of foreign financial backing? What if some nation planted a flag in your back yard? Without an economy, how would you resist? With what army? For what reason?

    Economics always comes first. Worrying about rights is a luxury affordable only by countries who can feed and protect their citizens. Until then, you have no autonomy or human rights.

    --
    DATABASE WOW WOW
  82. per capita, per shmapita by SpectralDesign · · Score: 1

    Perhaps you are intentionally being glib in your reply, but it still leaves the impression that you are missing the point, or rather two very big points (and since you were modded "insightful" I'll assume that even if you *were* being intentionally glib there are those who've read your post and agree with your remarks as if they were relevant) --

    1) China is developing at a rapid pace -- if things continue on the present course they'll be the worlds biggest eco-disaster no matter what scale you measure by... probably in as little as a generation or two.

    2) If everyone in the States multiplied until there were more than a billion citizens, and if the lifestyles remained as they are now, then the States would be an even bigger eco-disaster than China might ever hope to be.

    The bottom line, is this is an interesting development from the China, and hopefully it's a move of substance more than a political show.

    --
    Be who you are and say what you feel, because those who mind don't matter and those who matter don't mind. - Dr. Seuss
    1. Re:per capita, per shmapita by TummyX · · Score: 0, Redundant


      1) China is developing at a rapid pace -- if things continue on the present course they'll be the worlds biggest eco-disaster no matter what scale you measure by... probably in as little as a generation or two.


      Well duh.


      2) If everyone in the States multiplied until there were more than a billion citizens, and if the lifestyles remained as they are now, then the States would be an even bigger eco-disaster than China might ever hope to be.


      Well duh.

  83. Re:It's a leftist's dream come true by FrostedChaos · · Score: 1

    People who think that the words "liberal" or "conservative" mean anything any more have a child's view of politics. You can't reduce political philsophy down to a boolean value.

    --
    "Any connection between your reality and mine is purely coincidental." -Slashdot
  84. Many quibbles by SuperKendall · · Score: 1

    You mean like most of the world's great cities? Here in NYC, for example, our government "plans in advance" where you can live and work (zoning laws)

    That's not where YOU can work. It's where PEOPLE can work. In China you are talking about the kind of planning where you WILL have a baby, try until it's male, and THAT BABY is garbage collector #47 for Red Zone 4 when the old one kicks the bucket.

    , what we can do there (labor law and industry incentives)

    You are confusing what you are allowed to do with what you are not allowed to do. Again the chinese model is going to dictate exactly what work will be done. Industry incentives are asking businesses to do what is desired, but are not mandates.

    , how we get to work (automobile restrictions and public transit)

    Restrictions are not the same as bans... catch a theme developing here?

    Can any of the occupants of these new cities just go and buy an old classic sports car for the hell of it they drive on Sundays?

    , what products we can buy (consumer safety)

    Again, dictating some products you can't buy, not providing the full list of what you MAY buy.

    , where to buy them (business regulation)

    In NYC I imagine you can reach Amazon.

    , and where to dispose of the wrappers (litter law, trash pickup, mandatory recycling).

    Yeah, like a law has really stopped people in the past from doing things they found convenient. Wake me when you get drug to a prison camp for dropping a candy wrapper on the streets.

    Your description might somewhat fit Disney World but certainly does not in any way render NYC equivalent to what a Chinese eco-city will most likely be like.

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
    1. Re:Many quibbles by pomo+monster · · Score: 1

      Yeah, I know. I just wanted to respond to the original poster's implication that no good can come of government intervention. Possibly I was reading into it a bit too much, but I think his replies pretty much confirm his repugnantly self-righteous libertarian ideals (tee hee), so there you go.

  85. /. isn't as smart as I as thought by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Wow. So many people are bashing China in this thread. And they make broad generalizations about their government and history while detracting from the seriousness of their own countries problems. How about anytime someone bash China, also tell us how long you've lived in China, studied China, and talked with Chinese citizens? Maybe that should be a requirement when talking about any subject, so we will know exactly when someone is talking out of their ass, as if it weren't apparent already...

    1. Re:/. isn't as smart as I as thought by DataCannibal · · Score: 1

      "so we will know exactly when someone is talking out of their ass"

      I think you've proved your own point quite nicely thank-you

      --
      No but, yeah but, no but...
    2. Re:/. isn't as smart as I as thought by freeweed · · Score: 1

      Great! And in another 20 years or so, we can stop all this pesky talk about the Holocaust!

      Even better: no more discussing the Bible at all!

      --
      Endless arguments over trivial contradictions in books written by ignorant savages to explain thunder in the dark.
  86. The difference by SuperKendall · · Score: 1

    If the motivation for sustainability comes from an external source to the people living in the sustainable environment (namely the government), then that is what many see as extreme leftism at work.

    If the motivation comes from the members living within the sustainable lifestyle (a commune or survivalist outpost as you noted) then it based on individualism.

    I have real trouble believing that in China, these cities are going to be populated by people that all want to live there. As do others, thus proclaiming this a leftist dream.

    If the people inside the Biodome project had been forced to live there it would have caused quite an outcry. So why not have an outcry when a whole city full of people are forced to be test subjects?

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
    1. Re:The difference by TheOriginalRevdoc · · Score: 1

      If the motivation for sustainability comes from an external source to the people living in the sustainable environment (namely the government), then that is what many see as extreme leftism at work.

      Then they would be naive. Both left and right wing governments coerce their citizens; neither has a monopoly on the abuse of political power.

  87. Re:The hypocrisy of "sustainable" by FrostedChaos · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Things that are "interesting," (and "provocative," in the political troll subculture), are often championed by trolls who claim to know more than everyone else. They spout off like enlightened, forward-thinking people upon whom the rest of the common slashbots relies for knowledge and sophistication.

    In other words, they're trolls. But we're all used to troll sanctimony, right? Here's the part that really gets under my skin.

    Any "hyperlinks" (or "links") are guaranteed to be links to goatse. In other words, poor slashbots simply can't afford to click on them. While rich, sophisticated trolls wallow in their somethingawful.com, the poor rabble that they claim to "care about" will still be clicking on lemonparty.com and hick.org. (Or tubgirl.com, seeing as these people will be living in China.) "Humor" won't help those poor people one iota because their eyeballs will be fried by it. The rest of the subhumans will still be ignorantly destroying the slashdot as before. When you see "trolls," you can think of this tagline: "Trolling. By creepy losers, for creepy losers."

    Even reading the post makes it seem like these "paragraphs" are going to be nothing more than deviant giggles for jaded readers of "adequacy.org". When the denizens of these not-quite-quaint sad, pathetic subcultures are toasting each other with glasses of "certified 100% organic" urine, will they also be asking themselves, "I wonder what the poor slobs who replied to our troll posts are doing?" Despite their tired rhetoric, I would have to say, "hell, no."

    --
    "Any connection between your reality and mine is purely coincidental." -Slashdot
  88. The hypocrisy of "the parent post" by roesti · · Score: 2, Insightful
    Anything "sustainable" (or "organic") is guaranteed to be expensive. In other words, poor people can't afford it. [...] "Sustainable" won't help those people one iota because they can't afford to pay for it.

    I guess the heavily industrialised ways in which we're doing things now are guaranteed not to be expensive, right? Is that what you're implying?

    Everything we do today is about growth, by which we measure economic strength against all better judgement. In modern times, growth is based on the abundance of cheap energy and cheap materials, all of which will run out because we can't have sustainable growth (and, because of peaks in the production of oil and natural gas, we'll feel this sooner rather than later). The ballooning costs that come with resource depletion and scarcity are going to wipe out any disadvantage you would care to spout about sustainability.

    If you want to talk about "hypocrisy", try reading that sentence in your post about "class-warfare rhetoric". In a way, you're a "rich liberal" as well, by the very premise that you're here. The difference is that some of us really are wondering about the poor people, instead of about the rich.

  89. Re:It's a leftist's dream come true by Zakabog · · Score: 1

    I figured it was because NYC is such a massive city and has so much stuff going on. Isn't it also known as the financial capital of the world? Not because of zoning laws... would you care to explain what's so bad about houston?

    Personally, I've lived in NYC my whole life (except a year when I lived in AZ.) If I had to choose, I'd probably choose Houston. It's a good sized city, so it won't be hard finding a lot of thing's I've gotten used to (except of course, pizza, and going to B&H for camera gear.) The roads are 100x better, the houses in the suburbs are laid out much nicer, it's warmer, cheaper cost of living.

  90. Re:The hypocrisy of "sustainable" by cdn-programmer · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Well you can laugh because I know something about sustainability and I am not left wing. I can grow TONNES of organic delicious gormet food and it normally sells wholesale for over $12 bux per kilo. So - maybe I'll just get rich eh?

    To a large degree it is all about knowledge and engineering.

    BTW - I could NEVER sell any of this stuff in China for a price like that because they've known these technologies for over 1000 years.

    Often people pay dearly for food because they are either lazy or simply have no idea of the real costs of production. A sack of dried beans for instance costs less than 20 cents per pound. Dried peas are even cheaper. So for about $10 bux I can pretty much fill a 45 gallon drum with beans with pork. If you buy this at the supermarket I suspect $10 bux might get you a case.

    Of course beans with pork are not gormet. However if you live in a poor 3rd world country then maybe beans with pork will have you dancing in the streets being it is the musical food.

    I think there is a lot we in the western world can learn. We have been very wasteful of our natural resources. I suspect this will hit you right between the eyes this winter and the next when you look at your gas heating bills and wonder why the people who built your house designed it to exclude all free energy and instead replaced it with inefficent non-renewable sources (such as your furnace) where you have to buy the fuel month after month after month.

    Check out the Solar Decathalon. The work presented there is very exciting.

    Then look around you and try to figure out if there is anything in your house that doesn't have to be torn apart to be rebuilt.

    In this city if I go to the new construction areas I see the contractors have not learned much in the last 50 years. They still think houses need furnaces for instance. I know for a fact they do not.

  91. Yes, but and no by n54 · · Score: 1

    (Yes) It's a pleasure to read these threads, lots of good dialogue including your post.

    *thinks /. died and went to heaven* lol ;)

    (But) I would just like to point out that when actually taking into account the deficiencies of pollution per GDP as you do in your post then it becomes a very good and useful measure - quite the opposite of lousy. Any measure has it's peculiar deficiencies but that does not neccessarily (and absolutely not in this case) invalidate everything it can show while still taking into account the deficiencies of course.

    (No) However I disagree with your two last sentences. How do you support your statement that the US forces other countries to consume? It seems like totally voluntary individual choices within populations to me (even in China), perhaps not smart or wise or intelligent but absolutely voluntary unless one believes in sheeple (tempting, I know) and even then would it actually be fair to blame others than the sheeple themselves?

    On the World Bank/IMF you make me remember some questions that were recently put to Paul Wolfowitz on this and I'll just give the gist of the relevant information and answers as he did:
    - although the US is the major shareholder and holding votes is more or less proportional to the amount of money contributed to the World Bank by the member nation, still decisions are made by unanimity (just like in NATO, i.e. lots of discussion needed)
    - nations are completely free to not seek help from the World Bank and IMF if they so wish. Anyone who do seek assistance naturally has to comply with the agreed conditions for recieving it
    - on the few occasions that the US has had an opposing view on a matter they have always (according to Wolfowitz) been "defeated" and had to compromise their stand towards the consensus of the rest of the voting members (portrayed in a positive way by Wolfowitz)
    He also said some sensible stuff about privatizing and when it was or was not an appropriate measure but I can't remember the statements precisely enough to include them.

    About WTO and to a lesser extent trade agreements it is by its nature a politicized economical battleground but with the addition of trying to "umpire the fight" and that is exactly what it should be: economical diplomacy and brinkmanship. Almost all socalled third world countries have realized this years ago but keep getting interrupted by "friends" who would rather throw rocks at them and the rest discussing/manouvering inside.

    Multinational corporations and conglomerates are not "USian" and the US is far from the only who support them, almost every country do so to their best ability (present "winners"; China, India - present "losers"; Argentina, Venezuela - absolute "jumbo dumbo"; North Korea) while all sides also (of course) try to squeeze as much out of them as they can - it becomes an economical battle with many different fronts and perspectives and overall this actually is to everyones benefit (but all the "pendulums" keep swinging back and forwards, it is obvious that the complexity of it all escapes a lot of people).

    I bet that if one took a poll of the entire world one would discover that a huge amount of people and in all likelyhood a solid majority does not revile US consumption but rather wishes they had the same level themselves. The good news is that it is not an impossibility to achieve this and even to do so in a environmentally sustainable manner. Sure, not right now, but gradually over time because:
    - macroeconomics and trade is not a zero sum game but rather a win-win situation literally growing material wealth and higher living standards
    - knowledge and technology is not static but accelerating at least exponentially (neither consumption or pollution are anywhere close to such acceleration)
    - energy efficiency and "alternative" energy sources are gaining in momentum, in the quality of the solutions, as well as in the available quantity of different solutions (in relation to th

    --
    this comment is provided "as is" and without any express or implied legibility or congruity [...]
  92. Mod parent up by icarus901 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Parent requires that you take a big-picture view of recent chinese activities, especially the political implications: new space race. man on the moon a year before the US returns, an industrial and economic agenda rivaling the equivalent american -- of course theyre trying to impress. potemkin villages in old world russia served the same purpose - convincing europe through a facade that it was full of happy people and progress. the chinese villages are a PILOT, an experiment, of course; however, they're ultimately more of a political statement than a scientific/ecological one. parent was pointing out (very subtly and obviously missed by other repliers) that china is likely trying to garner postive PR

  93. Where do you get THOSE numbers from? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The Britsh/Americans must have killed much more than 35 million natives in the Americas

    Since you're so big on numbers, provide a source for your wn outrageous fibs first please.

  94. Re:It's a leftist's dream come true by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

    I insist they stop trying to make my choices for me.

    As opposed to the conservatives? They tell you who you can marry, what you can smoke, as well as being involved in every single thing you list as well.

  95. Re:It's a leftist's dream come true by pomo+monster · · Score: 1

    Yeah, exactly... housing's expensive because this a big city with a lot of stuff going on, and the reason for that is just the right rules and regulations so we can all get along with one another and make all that stuff go on. That includes zoning.

    Houston sucks because the air quality's worse, transportation is worse, sprawl is much, much worse--these first three due to lack of zoning laws--architecture and art's worse, local media's worse, music's worse, everything just sucks from a certain perspective. You get long sightlines, I suppose, but what's the point you can barely see five yards through all the smog? Crimson sunsets only get you so far. You mention the roads being better, but why bother driving when in NYC you can just walk downstairs to get whatever you need? I don't see it. I mean, there's no accounting for taste, but the housing market agrees that NYC's the more desirable good.

  96. Try getting out of orbit first by MMaestro · · Score: 2, Interesting
    as soon as you have a more or less closed system (bio-sphere anyone?) that only requires a little energy from external sources.. you can send generation ships..

    No, you can worry about self-contained bio-spheres AFTER getting the ships out of the planet's atmosphere. The problem of getting cargo into outer space is the number one issue at this point in time. A bio-sphere isn't too hard to designed and built by college students. (Hydroponic farms anyone? Water for the plants and astronauts, plants will grow all necessary food, carbon dioxide is recycled through the plants and back into oxygen. Solar power for electronic devices. You'd have to be a vegetarian but thats a small price to pay to be a space pioneer.)

    1. Re:Try getting out of orbit first by Gordonjcp · · Score: 1

      You'd have to be a vegetarian but thats a small price to pay to be a space pioneer.

      Not necessarily. You'd pretty much need to take some animals with you - hens don't eat much, the eggs are useful and chicken tastes good. You could breed small cows - Dexters are pretty small as it is - and you've got milk and beef. Pigs will eat damn near anything.

      What you're looking for is animals that produce good dung for fertiliser. Goats won't be quite as good, nor will sheep, basically because their dung is somewhat acidic and needs a lot of lime to neutralise it. That's a pity, because goat's milk is about the most universally useful milk you can get. You can feed just about anything goat's milk and it will thrive. Even lactose-intolerant people aren't badly affected by it, unless they are extremely lactose-intolerant.

  97. Zero emissions of greenhouse gases? by dascandy · · Score: 1

    > aim of zero emissions of greenhouse gases in transport systems

    So it's forbidden to fart?

    1. Re:Zero emissions of greenhouse gases? by Ced_Ex · · Score: 1

      So it's forbidden to fart?

      Yes. It is forbidden to fart, unless you follow up that said fart with a deep breathe.

      --
      Live forever, or die trying.
  98. Re:The hypocrisy of "sustainable" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    It all depends on who you hire to design and build your house. The contractor who remodeled my parent's home was a lazy bastard. The only thing I'm satisfied with is the networking and telephony system - and that's because I put it in myself. Unfortunately, now that I need to make modifications, everything's been sealed up - no conduit was run between floors, there are no access panels for junctions, crap that was miswired is buried god knows where. I'm VERY certain that the electrical plans and what actually went into the walls are NOTHING alike.

    Of course, I was only screaming about needing a mains junction in both the attic and the garage, for solar power and a garage workshop. What did I get? A 220 socket in the garage (which was subsequently blocked up by cabinetry), and NOTHING in the attic. Let's not even get into the roof...

    Mark my words, watch your contractors like a hawk. It turned out the general contractor was paying his buddy $3k to babysit the jobsite, and all he did was make runs to the local Home Depot to pick up stuff the subcontractors ran short of.

  99. Re:It's a leftist's dream come true by vidarh · · Score: 1

    The above just demonstrates that you are completely clueless about what most people of the left want. Next time, why don't you try asking people what they thing about those issues instead of putting words in peoples mouths and jump to unjustified conclusions? Or would that make you seem too reasonable?

  100. Pointless and stupid by Ogemaniac · · Score: 1

    Imagine you were trying to make the world less messy by cleaning your own house. Which is the best strategy?

    1: Picking up all of the junk lying around, do a decent cleaning, and fix up some of the more obvious broken items

    2: Build the world's cleanest bathroom and leave the rest of your house wallowing in filth?

    These "eco-cities" are a gimmick. The best thing China can do its tackle the biggest messes with the easiest clean-up costs (ie, cost/benefit), not try to maximize one tiny little subset and screw the rest.

  101. I doubt it has anything to do with by Ogemaniac · · Score: 1

    "production efficiency". Producers are a small fraction of CO2 emissions.

    What you are really comparing are automobile habits, home heating habits (and therefore climate), and total consumption and production.

  102. Try it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    How to save yourself from heaps of disgrace and derision and in addition make Slashdot a better place.

    I'm not doing this to pick on you but one has to have some sort of lower limit and try to help those that fail miserably if one wants less "noise".

    Please go understand Godwin's Law (and stop intentionally invoking it too please, especially when doing so erroneously). After realizing that Godwin's law is not about trying to erase any discussion involving totalitarian regimes and comparing them, especially when on topic, try to find the name Hitler in the post you replied to and compare that to your reply and the use of Hitler by you. At any point if you don't get it then take a break before trying again or feel free to ask people around you for help.

    Depending on how your post is interpreted you might want to look up what is called the strawman fallacy. If you honestly did not intend to commit such a fallacy then train on your written communication skills or proofreading depending on what you realize you did wrong (ask yourself: did you write an instance of "bad" when you meant "good" by mistake or do you not understand what is wrong?). In addition please learn about internal logical consistency and apply it to your future posts.

    If any of this doesn't give you at least one flash of insight then please freshen up on your reading comprehension because you simply didn't understand what you yourself wrote (and the ambiguity of it) or what the post you replied to said.

    If you after all this you still have problems understanding the mistakes you made then your problem might be a lack of historical and political knowledge, Wikipedia might suffice for your needs if you read enough.

    Hell, even reading every single post in the entire thread might clue you in, look up historical references and things you've never heard of before (the parent post is conceptually connected to at least one of the earlier subthreads).

    Best of luck and don't get sad, this is all an opportunity for your selfimprovement :)

  103. Pollution Sans Frontiers by RAMMS+EIN · · Score: 1

    The problem with environmental pollution is that it generally doesn't care about borders. In the Netherlands, we can't drink the water from our rivers mostly because of what other countries dump in them. The fish in Scandinavian lakes die mostly because of pollution produced in other countries. Global warming affects everyone; if global warming is indeed greatly impacted by human activity, it's probably fair to say that the Mexicans get bigger tornadoes and the Romanians get bigger floods largely because of the USA.

    Of course, with a country as large as China, a lot of the pollution they generate will affect only people in China. But even then, these people are not necessarily the people who generate the pollution. Is it the factory worker's fault that the emissions from the factory kill his lungs? The housewife's fault that the emissions from the cars on the street kill her lungs? The electricity users' fault that the power plant runs on coal, rather than a more environmentally friendly fuel?

    --
    Please correct me if I got my facts wrong.
    1. Re:Pollution Sans Frontiers by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Mexico gets tornadoes?

  104. Your Sig by RAMMS+EIN · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    ``Trying to install Linux on a laptop with nocdrom or Ethernet but DLINK usb wi-fi. I NEED HELP!''

    You still need that help? Does the machine have an OS that can access the Net? Is the NIC supported under Linux? Any other things I should know?

    --
    Please correct me if I got my facts wrong.
  105. Stubborn People by RAMMS+EIN · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The problem is that it's incredibly hard to get people to give up on cars. In the Netherlands, fuel costs something like $6/gallon, making alternatives way cheaper, and traffic jams can easily turn a 20 minute drive into an exercise that lasts over an hour. On top of that, driving is probably one of the least safe ways of transportation.

    Public transport can get you to many places quickly and easily. There are bike roads virtually everywhere, making cycling efficient and safe.

    Well, guess what? People still drive to work by car, all the while complaining that driving is so expensive and that the government should do something about traffic jams.

    --
    Please correct me if I got my facts wrong.
    1. Re:Stubborn People by khallow · · Score: 1
      I really don't know the situation in your location, but cars do have a number of advantages over other transportation methods. First, most cars can carry multiple people and considerable cargo between two arbitrary points. And for a lot of scenarios, cars are faster. And by passenger-kilometers they appear safer than bikes (though far less safe than public transportation) particularly for the broad category of people who are experienced drivers and inexperienced cyclists. And there's a matter of cleaniless and exertion when comparing cars and bicycles. You can't get as dirty, sweaty, etc riding a car nor exert yourself as much.

      My point here is that saying car drivers are "stubborn" ignores that cars do have some advantages over other modes of transportation.

    2. Re:Stubborn People by drsquare · · Score: 1

      Public transport can get you to many places quickly and easily.

      Except cars get you to many more places, and many more times of the day, and they get you there quicker and more easily. If you live on a busroute and are going to somewhere on a busroute, and only travel at specific times, and the weather's fine, and you're not carrying anything, yeah public transport's OK.

      There are bike roads virtually everywhere, making cycling efficient and safe.

      Except when you live more than a few miles away, and when it's not pissing it down with rain. And again when you're not carrying anything. And when you're fully fit with no injuries or strains.

      There's a reason people like cars.

    3. Re:Stubborn People by Archimboldo · · Score: 1
      Well, guess what? People still drive to work by car, all the while complaining that driving is so expensive and that the government should do something about traffic jams.

      There have been quite a few debates about public transportation in the context of free market economics. In the U.S., at least, no public transit system is self-supporting. I think I remember hearing that only 1 or 2 in the world are self-supporting. If memory serves, Mexico City is one of them because they keep their trains so jam packed all day.

      Regardless of whether public transportation is self-supporting, many say uit is a Good Thing (TM) anyway. Unfortunately you are asking others who do not use your public transit to subsidize it.

      Now I personally don't mind subsidizing the Metro in Washington D.C. even though I live in Houston, but someone poorer than I would certainly resent it.

      Ask a Chinese peasant who is barely keeping himself and his family fed if he minds getting taxed to give public transportation to someone in Shanghai.

    4. Re:Stubborn People by Eustace+Tilley · · Score: 1

      I don't mind subsidizing the safety of the supply of the petroleum products that power the automobiles in Houston even though I live in New York, but someone who thinks blood for oil is a poor trade might resent it.

  106. Re:It's a leftist's dream come true by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What most people on the left want? I don't know what whoever you replied to think about that but from what I can see of what the left actually do in my own country they want a bigger state, a bigger state, a bigger state, and then yet again a bigger state to solve all their problems (and incidentally crush any individuality; but of course they don't want that, they just don't see the obvious connection or that it happened that way in every single other country that went in that direction).

    Of course the most active on the left never would see it that way as they would place themselves and their own opinions on top.

    The way most social democrats, "liberals", socialists, leftists and communists act and think could easily be classbook examples of hypocrisy. Not everyone of course but a frightening percentage, and what's even more scary is that most of them genuinly believe they are helping people. That notion of "doing good" is one of the reasons totalitarian socialist regimes outlast other totalitarian regimes by an order of magnitude: people actually think they're supporting something good! And if it doesn't work it is so easy to say it wasn't actually true communism, or socialism, or social democracy... talk about inviting, no, begging for, serious levels of abuse of power.

    It's hard to conceive of something more naive.

    Perhaps some of them should realize that everyone else than "them" actually aren't fascists? That many of those they proclaim as their enemies actually aspire to having more individual freedom? More transparancy into the inner workings of the state? Less interference from the state in at least private matters? Like what hospital they use, which doctor, what school they want their children to go to, how to use their paycheck, who to employ... oops I guess I find myself pretty much repeating a previous post here - wonder why?

    So save your pretty words of the intentions of "the left" as those very intentions always lead into a quagmire as long as you base it on a powerful superstructure of a state rather than the inherent rights of the individual against the state and against your concepts of what is good for others.

  107. These will be called "prisons" by meburke · · Score: 1, Troll

    What a great social experiment! Put all your troublesome individuals and families in one "city" and if something starts getting out of hand you can threaten to close off the city unless the rest of the populace keeps everyone else in line.

    Hmmmm. In Japanese feudal society, the Daimiyo's serfs were clustered in families of five. If a member of one family offended the Daimiyo, all five families were executed, so each family member watched everyone else very carefully. The Japanese still have a culture of popular co-operation and responsibility to the population, and this is thought to be one of the originating cultural artifacts.

    --
    "The mind works quicker than you think!"
  108. Ultimate solution in not in the cities by bazorg · · Score: 1

    The solution for depletion of natural resources is to manipulate genes and change the human body to become smaller.

  109. What is a whiner? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Oh he'll make friends all right, plenty of people around here actually despise the continued and usually totally off topic whining about the dethroning of a dictator. They usually just don't bother informing the whiners about it (just like me).

    For fucks sake the grandparent whiner even took the name of HangingChad. Even Bill Clinton has gone public on the need for democrats (as I guess it's fair to suppose HangingChad is) to stop the goddammned whining! (And yes he used the word whining). Jeez you guys really are your own worst enemies lol

    So at least keep it to the Politics section allright? (And do yourself a favour and grow up too, after all "threathening" people with "you wont make friends" isn't all that adult is it?).

  110. That's ironic by Ogemaniac · · Score: 1

    Most first world countries have negative native population growth, despite the government encouraging the opposite. The problem is only getting worse.

    The US is doing the best (our native growth is about zero), but countries like Japan, "population decline" is becoming a big political issue. It is starting in Europe, too.

    In fifty years, no one will be talking about "overpopulation" anymore.

    1. Re:That's ironic by dalutong · · Score: 1

      In fifty years, no one will be talking about "overpopulation" anymore.

      They will be in the developing world... any agrarian society has large population growth. After all, it takes time for people to be convinced that the method they were given for success no longer applies.

      --

      What comes first, finding a teacher or becoming a student?
  111. Only the dumb ones by The+Wooden+Badger · · Score: 1

    Then there are the smart ones that are being proactive in reducing energy consumption. I don't have the resources to be as smart as possible here, but I think I'm off to a good start with CFL bulbs and I turn them off as much as possible. I'm replacing older appliances with more energy efficient ones (get a front load washer when you're in the market, fellow Americans). I have been able to put off getting an AC unit for the last seven years and counting. We put on clothes during the winter. We walk or ride bikes for short trips. Our car isn't the most efficient, but not as bad as an SUV, and I carpool. If I had the money, I'd be going for the solar roof tiles and a possibly a wind turbine, solar water heating, geothermal climate control, and an efficient sub-compact car for the shorter trips. I wouldn't say I'm radical environmentalist by any means. I sure like spending less money. Hey, do you think overclocking my computer would be a good supplement to my heater during the winter?

    --
    Heroscape, it's like legos combined with anachronistic wargames.
  112. self-sufficient in energy, huh? by vrmlguy · · Score: 1

    Seems to me that the Chinese government is taking the whole peak oil thing pretty seriously.

    --
    Nothing for 6-digit uids?
  113. Re:It's a leftist's dream come true by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Amen to *that*.

  114. Re:It's a leftist's dream come true by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Houston, Texas an example of libertarianism (i.e. free will)? You've got to be kidding. Please explain, rather than simply imply, how Houston, Texas qualifies as a libertarian society.

    You don't know what libertarianism is, do you? Here's a clue: It doesn't exist anywhere in the world today. At all.

  115. but I thought.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I thought this whole planet IS a bio-dome of sorts, we just fucked it up and need to make mini bio domes to manage our crap resources.

    Even worse: pauly shore is still in our global bio-dome!

  116. Re:The hypocrisy of "sustainable" by Loundry · · Score: 1

    Are you saying that basically every self-sustaining community is for rich people?

    Of course not! I cannot cover every facet of everything in a single post, can I? I was trying to make a single point: "sustainable" often means "expensive", which contradicts the "pro-poor-people" message that the champions of "sustainable" simultaneously spout.

    I saw that episode of Morgan Spurlock's deceitful TV propganda "30 days" in which the two NYC folks visit the "sustanable community". They lived like a primitive tribe (with solar panels) ... except that their lifestyle was basically a parasite on the ass of the culture they eschew. For example: they would go take the waste grease from fast food restaurants to power their "eco friendly" cars. Did anyone not realize that such a scheme depended on "Big Food" to function? Later, these same people went dumpster diving. Wow, what an awesome sustainable lifestyle! I wanted to gag.

    but it's hardly a "posh playground" as you so foolishly put it.

    Perhaps because I wasn't describing the Radical Faeries. There are many, many leftists who spout off all sorts of stupid rhetoric about "the poor" who are also filthy, fucking, stinking rich (Ted Kenendy, John Kerry, George Soros, Barbara Streisand, Michael Moore, the list goes on and on). Why won't you put blame where it is due? Why can't you realize that hypocrisy exists on the "right" *and* on the the "left"?

    --
    I don't make the rules. I just make fun of them.
  117. Re:The hypocrisy of "sustainable" by Loundry · · Score: 1

    So, yes, it is more expensive. Or it seems that way, at least.

    Which is it? You can't have it both ways.

    We can either bury our heads in the sand and cry "It's more expensive," or we can make a wise investment in conserving resources today for the "poor people" of tomorrow.

    Perhaps you can make that choice because your rich enough for "sustanable options" to be in your budget. How many poor people do you see driving hybrid cars? Hybrid cars are expensive.

    I'm not burying my head in the sand at all (that actually a job for leftists regarding Shari'a and the new Caliphate). I'm stating an economic fact. Poor people have fewer options they can afford. "Sustainable" options are too expensive for them. Only the rich can choose to be "sustainable". I know you feel this is a moral issue, so you're going to be all "But we *have* to do *SOMETHING*!!!" about it, but that doesn't change the fact that poor people can't afford it.

    --
    I don't make the rules. I just make fun of them.
  118. Its very simple why its moderated funny by tgd · · Score: 1

    Because people in the US don't understand the slightest bit about the Tibet situation. Almost no one here has been to Tibet, none of the people who haven't have ever talked to a real Tibetan, they've only talked to (at best) ex-pat Tibetans who are angry about the situation.

    Pick any major city in the world with large US ex-pat populations, and ask those people what they think about the situation in the US. They are people who are not living here for reasons they consider very valid, and they will make a very good case for them. Its no different with the ex-pats from Tibet.

    What the Chinese did may be wrong, depending on how much of the pro-Tibet propoganda you believe (there are pleanty of *unbiased* experts who believe the absorbtion of Tibet into China probably *saved* their culture!), the fact of the matter is China has done a huge amount of work in the last 20 years to preserve their cultures, to protect the different racial groups, and to expand the quality of live for the entire country. They have a middle class that is bigger than the US, their "poor" tend to live in FAR better conditions than the poor in the US (since the majority of their "poor" live in agrarian communities).

    If you haven't been to China and seen these things first hand... if you haven't talked to the people who have chosen to stay there... and if you haven't really compared what their government has been known to do to what ours has, you're really not qualified to make such a pseudo-intellectual statement on Chinese affairs.

    1. Re:Its very simple why its moderated funny by dr.badass · · Score: 1

      If you haven't been to China and seen these things first hand...[snip]...you're really not qualified to make such a pseudo-intellectual statement on Chinese affairs.

      Actually, when you peel the paper off a "Free Tibet" bumper sticker, it says on the inside "You are now qualified to make psuedo-intellectual statements about Chinese affairs." FYI.

      --
      Don't become a regular here -- you will become retarded.
    2. Re:Its very simple why its moderated funny by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You actually make an excellent point in general but about Tibet it really is not accurate for one reason. Red China invaded Tibet for the very purpose of the annexation, dilution and destruction of the Tibeten culture. Tibetan Buddhism is the only structured version of the Buddhist faith and was starting to "distract" the chinese people from the control the governemnt excersized over them. So the Chinese invaded to crush and control that outside influence.

      Just to make the point it is interesting to watch the footage of a Chinese tank rolling through the walls of a monastary and machine gunning the monks.

      Just so there are no hard feeling your point should be well taken. I am marrie dto a Viet Kieu and their version of the Vietnam war and the Communist version of the war differ greatly but the truth lies somewhere else.

  119. Re:The hypocrisy of "sustainable" by Loundry · · Score: 1

    Curious. So the "rich liberals" want sustainable, but that's "expensive."

    You're using your sarcasm quotes far too liberally (pun un-intended). There are plenty of rich liberals (I know that's an ugly truth) who want things that are "sustainable", and those things are virtually guanrateed to be more expensive than the stuff on the regular market.

    Then the "rich conservatives" want cheap, throw-away shit?

    What kind of broken, black-and-white thinking is this? Rich people, liberal or conservative, live rich lifestyles. They want big houses with pretty views and nice wine and fancy clothes and everything that you or I would like to enjoy if we had their kind of money. Rich liberals do NOT live among the poor rabble that they often champion. They, like rich conseravtives, live in Aspen or Austin or Long Island. They do NOT live in the 9th ward of New Orleans, not in a million years, despite how much they "care" about the people who live there.

    quite possibly with the end result that rich conservatives in China can afford themselves arcologies to move into when the oil dries up and their air gets even worse than at present

    You don't quite grasp it yet. The rich conservatives *and* the rich liberals are doing the same thing. They are shoring up so that their families and friends will be safe. This is not a "liberal v. conservative" issue, it's a "rich v. poor" issue, and there are *plenty* of filthy, stinking rich liberals with their millions of dollars in off-shore tax havens. I think the rich liberals suck worse becuase if they really "cared" as much about the poor as they claim to, then they would spend some of their own money to make a difference. Why aren't rich liberals criticized for their yachts and jewelry and egregious tax evasion?

    By the way, NONE of this "sustainable" shit will make a damn bit of difference when the oil runs out. Oil is the lifeblood of the American way of life. If we don't find a way to replace it, then life will one day get a whole lot shitter for everyone in the country except for the extremely, extremly rich (in which demographic there are both liberals and conservatives).

    --
    I don't make the rules. I just make fun of them.
  120. uses ungodly amounts of water by joshsnow · · Score: 1

    What does that mean? I 'm genuinely interested, because water falls free from the sky, we're surrounded by it, so what's the problem with water usage?

    Surely it's only a matter of cleaning water to make it fit for human consumption and then cleaning it again before it's returned to the environment? Isn't it?

    Go on, indulge me here.

  121. Re:The hypocrisy of "sustainable" by plj · · Score: 1

    Clearly some new definition of "insightful" is being applied here... perhaps one where it means the same thing as "wrong" or "ill-reasoned" or "prone to political name-calling to discourage critical thought".

    Well yes, that is exactly the definition of “insightful” in newspeak!

    *ducks*

    --
    “Wait for Hurd if you want something real” –Linus
  122. Hello? Aboriginals anyone... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You rightfully should be angry at China's treatment of the Tabetian people. But as an American, Canadian, or Australia. We too have blood on our hands. We are not innocent of the same atrocities. Our treatment of the Aboriginals makes us no better than the Chinese.

    1. Re:Hello? Aboriginals anyone... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You rightfully should be angry at China's treatment of the Tabetian people. But as an American, Canadian, or Australia. We too have blood on our hands. We are not innocent of the same atrocities. Our treatment of the Aboriginals makes us no better than the Chinese.

      But by the latter half of the 20th Century, they should have known better.

    2. Re:Hello? Aboriginals anyone... by CaptainPotato · · Score: 1
      No argument about this, but that doesn't make the Chinese any better or worse - it just puts it into an historical context of genocides (physical and cultural). Mind you, none of the countries you mention have had a Mao or a Stalin...

      --
      I heard that your library burnt down and destroyed your only two books - and one was not even coloured in yet.
  123. Re:It's a leftist's dream come true by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Were it not for college students and incoming foreigners, NYC would be losing population. The immigrants come to NYC because, hi, everyone else they know is stuck there. The college students are, well, college students...

    No one else seriously wishes to move there in any great number. The tough New Yorker is a stereotype illusion.

  124. Re:It's a leftist's dream come true by Kohath · · Score: 1

    The above just demonstrates that you are completely clueless about what most people of the left want.

    Who cares what they want? The important thing is the result of their policy choices. The two are seldom precisely the same.

    Next time, why don't you try asking people what they thing about those issues instead of putting words in peoples mouths and jump to unjustified conclusions? Or would that make you seem too reasonable?

    Because the answers are predictable. They want everything to be good for everyone all the time. Lots of people want that. Wanting it doesn't make it happen.

    But here's the thing: trying to make it happen by meddling in other people's lives doesn't make it happen either. Most of the time, it makes things worse. If you leave people alone and let them make their own choices, you get a better (but still imperfect) result.

  125. try again by Quadraginta · · Score: 1

    If every chinese started behaving like the average American already do behave, that would lead to a huge increase in pollution.

    Hmmm. Seems to me you've only done half the thought experiment. You've imagined increasing the amount of pollution the average Chinese generates to what the average American generates and said, yuck, blech!

    But what you've forgotten to do is also increase the amount of economic value the average Chinese generates to what the average American generates. If you did that, then the world economy would have $50 trillion more to devote to remediating pollution, not to mention the fact that it would have three or four times as many highly-trained scientists and engineers working in well-funded First-World-quality research institutes to invent dazzling new efficient technologies to solve those pollution problems.

    You might as well have said that if each Chinese farmer eats as much as an American farmer, the world will run out of food, forgetting that if each Chinese farmer also grows as much food as an American farmer, no such thing will happen.

    People are producers as well as consumers, eh? And, generally speaking, people in more technologically advanced nations consume more because they also produce more.

    1. Re:try again by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ah thank you, the traditional "don't worry, the economy will take care of everything!" arguement.

      But it's a gigantic leap of faith to assume that just because pollution output does not grow linearly with economic growth that there is going to be this kind of magical nexus point after which pollution output will begin to decrease.

      Irrationally optimistic at best. Wholey irrational when you couple in the fact that the economy, in china in particular, is so manufacturing heavy.

      Newsflash: the chinese economy is already gigantic, they already have first-world class researchers, they already have plenty of money to invest in cleaning up their habits. Have we seen anything approaching what you're insisting is going to happen? Nope... not yet....

      It's an argument that sees popularity thanks to its flatery of the human phsyche. It says "don't worry, we're smart and creative, we'll think of something". Well, why don't you just go jump of a bridge? Don't worry, you're smart and creative, you'll think of somthing before you hit the ground.

    2. Re:try again by Eivind · · Score: 1
      I haven't "forgotten" that. If America spent a significant portion of its wealth on research to end or reduce pollution, this would indeed be likely to massively help.

      In the real world however, the money is used for wars, SUVs and heating/cooling ridicolously underinsulated mansions. Neither of which really help. (nor would it help if the chinese started doing the same thing)

      To anyone not living in the USA it's quite obvious that USA currently is more part of the problem than they are part of the solution -- more countries like USA (politically and economically) would hurt more than it would help.

    3. Re:try again by Quadraginta · · Score: 1

      Well, I think you're thinking "on the margin," focussing on what more you'd like to see happen -- e.g. the US use more of its wealth for remediation of the world's problems. You should every now and then think "at the mean," e.g. by asking yourself what the world would be like if the United States were replaced by a nation of equivalent wealth and power but more like, say, the Soviet Union at its peak, 18th-century Imperial Great Britain, Napoleonic France, the Roman Empire, or China in its own heyday of the Emperors. I think if you try this exercise honestly, you'll find you're pretty glad you live with the hegemon you've got.

      Sure, the US causes problems. Sure, there can be improvement in its foreign policy, domestic priorities, yadda yadda. What else is new? Human beings are imperfect. But to say, as you do, that the US is a greater global problem than solution is excessive.

      Why is smallpox no longer around? Of what nationality was the guy who invented the vaccine, and which nation supplied the bulk of the money to give it to all the children worldwide? Polish? Burmese? Not!

      Why do we talk world-wide about "individual rights" like free speech, a free press, one-man-one-vote, stuff like that? Did these things grow out of Islamic or Confucian tradition? Nope, they didn't.

      Why is there any hope at all for AIDS victims worldwide? How come there exists a drug called AZT that's fairly cheap and can dramatically reduce the incidence of mother to infant AIDS transmission? Would it be because of all the amazing anti-viral research done in, say, Malaysia or North Korea? Er, no.

      Think solar power should replace coal? Think the Internet is enabling democratic "people power" grassroots organization all over the world? Well, we need the whole technology of semiconductors for that, don't we, which was developed in...um, Japan? India? Bolivia? Alas, no.

      We could go on and on. Want to make a few side bets on what nation will generate, oh, 80% of new therapies for victims of heart disease over the next ten years? Where, if anywhere, a vaccine for AIDS or a cure for breast cancer might come from? Where gene therapy to cure cystic fibrosis or sickle-cell anemia might be developed?

      What's happening, I think, is that you are simply taking for granted all the technological (and political) progress that the US has generated over its history. It just sort of seems like the world's inheritance now. No need to inquire where it came from (or where any future inheritance might come from). I'm reminded of the scene in Monty Python's "Life of Brian" where Reg asks what the Romans have done for the Jews. "Well, yeah, but aside from better sanitation, clean water, peace and a measure of justice, good roads, protection from bandits, et cetera, what have the Romans done for us lately?"

      Criticism at the margin makes perfect sense. There's plenty the US does wrong, and I certainly agree it should take heat for those errors, plenty of it. When you've got a lot of power you've got a lot of responsibility. But to go over the top and say that the whole nation is a plague and should be replaced with, uh China? Brazil? South Africa? -- seems to me myopic and historically ignorant.

      As for your initial point...

      If America spent a significant portion of its wealth on research to end or reduce pollution, this would indeed be likely to massively help.

      C'mon, dude. Check out funding opportunities for chemical engineers at the DOE, EPA or NSF. There's millions offered by the government to fund research on remediation, pollution control engineering, and so forth. What do you think the AQMD board does in SoCal? Why do we have catalytic converters, and who invented 'em? What's with all this EPA-mandated fiddling with gasoline reformulation to reduce emissions? Do you happen to know who figured out where most of the air pollution in Mexico City comes from, and what the government could do about it? (I do. He's an American, a Nobel p

    4. Re:try again by Eivind · · Score: 1
      First, I was talking *currently* not *historically*.

      I wasn't saying USA *never* contributed positively to the world, I was saying *currently* there's atleast the perception that you guys are more of a problem than of a help.

      You can't counter this by stating that you do some positive things. That is beyond any doubt. But the thing is, there's a lot of problems too, and to evaluate the net effect you need to subtract one from the other, which doesn't give such an obvious answer.

      You have a (very) negative export balance. This means, to put it simple, that the stuff going into the USA is worth more than the stuff coming out of the USA. It also only works aslong as foreigners are willing to invest in the USA or grant Americans and/or American companies and the American government loans.

      You do some research, thus helping to solve some of our problems, on the other hand you also *cause* or at the very least *contribute* to a lot of those problems.

      You also like to have wars. Your military spendings are not only the largest in the world, but indeed larger than the 10 next biggest spenders *combined*, now you like to paint this as playing the "police of the world" and sometimes this migth even be warranted, nevertheless that's not universally true not universally accepted.

      Historically, I agree with you -- the USA has contributed a lot to a lot of good stuff. These days I'm no longer so sure. Don't even get me *started* on your election system, your self-imagined image as the centre of democracy in the world looks rather tattered from without.

    5. Re:try again by Quadraginta · · Score: 1

      Well, even *currently* I think you're completely wrong. Just take that negative export balance, for example. This is in fact generally speaking a big benefit to the rest of the world. Why? Because what it means is that the US is a much bigger buyer than seller of products and services. The rest of the world sells stuff to the US more than the US buys stuff from the rest of the world.

      Now, any UN economist or Third World politician will tell you that the biggest problem for a rapidly-developing nation is generating high-quality, high-wage jobs. And what do you need for that? You need a robust market that wants your products, and which is, all other things being equal, willing to pay a lot for them. This is the ticket to high wages -- a strong market willing to pay high prices. Traditionally it's been a slow process getting that market domestically, because you have a cart-and-horse problem: you need lots of customers who can pay high prices before you can pay good wages to your workers, but you need to pay your workers high wages before they can be those customers willing to pay high prices. A dilemma. Sometimes the process is bootstrapped by a philanthropist, e.g. Henry Ford paid way more than prevailing wage to his auto workers so they could afford to buy his cars. The IMF works that way, in principal, lending countries money to "prime the pump," so to speak.

      But an export market to the US works beautifully as well to "prime the pump." US customers can afford to pay way more than domestic customers, so you can sell products for much more than they'd sell for domestically, which allows you to pay your workers better wages, which allows your domestic market to start growing. Problem solved. Given this, it's no surprise at all that most of the "Asian tigers," Germany and Japan post-WWII, and the developing economies of China and Eastern Europe have had strongly export-driven economic growth, and governments that strongly encouraged exports as a way of bootstrapping the economy.

      This is only *possible* because the US functions as a giant market. If the US were to (foolishly) erect enormous tariffs as an attempt to balance the trade deficit, the result in the US would be mildly unhappy, in that foreign goods would become much more expensive, and we'd all be forced to drive Ford Tauruses instead of Toyota Corollas or Hyundai whatevers. And, of course, we'd have to find capital domestically, which would drive up interest rates (although not much; you aren't going to have a big problem finding a replacement for, e.g. China's $50 billion capital inflow when you search the nooks of a $15,000 billion economy).

      But the effect on the rest of the world, particularly in export-driven rapidly-developing economies, would be disastrous. It would lead directly to plummeting wages and a strong increase in unemployment, especially among the lower-skilled and younger workers, and we can take a glance over at Paris to see what that implies.

      Simply put, that negative export balance is a tremendous benefit the US gives to the rest of the world. (Which is one reason US politicians condemn it.)

    6. Re:try again by Eivind · · Score: 1
      Just take that negative export balance, for example. This is in fact generally speaking a big benefit to the rest of the world.

      A very curious view.

      Consider the simplified situation: There are only two families in the world, mine and yours. Every year I send products to you with a total value of $1000, you send products worth $500 in return, and for the rest I get IOUs.

      Are you saying this situation benefits me ? Short term ? Because it produces "jobs" for my family? Problem is, jobs only bring something when they're paid, I *don't* get paid for my excess jobs, I get IOUs and my family cannot live from those.

      I *now* give away more than I *now* get back. When I do it anyway it's either because I expect that you'll make good on your IOUs in the future, thus that a negative flow of goods now will be compensated by a positive one in the future, or it's because of some altruistic motive of mine.

      With the USA it's similar: the negative export-balance works because foreigners are willing to lend money to the USA and invest in American companies, in the expectation that this will pay off in the future.

      Now, I personally consider it quite likely that that will happen, but currently it very obviously isn't happening.

      In any case the export balance was one of many examples.

      Do Americans ever stop to wonder if it makes sense for you to spend more on military than the 10 next countries on the top-spenders list *combined* ?

    7. Re:try again by Quadraginta · · Score: 1

      Sigh. What you get for selling more products to the US than you buy is technically an "IOU," yes. It's printed on little standard-sized rectangles of colored paper, and the rest of the world calls it money. And, yes, you're technically correct that if the entire United States economy goes kablooie those little pieces of paper are not going to be worth what you thought they were. But that is always the risk in exchanging your labor for money. And if you ask yourself what kind of event could make the US economy tank so bad that the dollar becomes worthless, you might come to the conclusion that the loss of value of your dollars is not likely to be your biggest problem.

      I think you're confused by the FUD phrase "lending money" that people who want to scare you call the capital inflow part of the trade balance equation. You're thinking it's like a bank lending money to buy a house, and maybe lending it to a scofflaw deadbeat at that. Not so. It's much more like the way you technically "lend" the value of your labor to your employer when you work for him, and in exchange he gives you these little pieces of paper called money, and you put these in the bank and do not spend them. What have you gotten in exchange for your labor? Nothing. Just a piece of paper, an IOU as you say. It's a promise that at some future time, you can exchange that paper for the labor of another person. If, of course, people stop being willing to exchange labor for those pieces of paper, then you're screwed.

      But you feel "rich" when you have a lot of those IOUs, don't you? You don't feel worried. That's because you believe people will not fail to redeem the pieces of paper, short of some unimaginable catastrophe. You should look at the capital inflow part of the US trade balance the same way. If you yourself owned a piece of that inflow -- if you, as an export company in Malaysia, say, had sold a lot of merchandise to US customers and as a consequence had a Swiss bank account bulging with dollars -- you would feel rich, not worried. You'd figure that the chance of your dollars becoming worthless is probably a lot lower than your chance of (say) being lined up against the wall and shot as an enemy of the people during some bizarre Southeast Asian coup.

      Another way to put it is this: what makes you feel richer? Having a lot of people owe you goods? Or owing people goods yourself? OK, now. The US owes the rest of the world a lot of goods. Who should feel happy? Yes, if the US blows up, all promises are void. But that's a basic risk to a money economy. If you don't like it, you are in essence arguing against the idea of money altogether and want to go back to a strict barter economy, at least for international trade.

      No, it wasn't the only example you gave. But it was the only interesting example.

      I guess since you repeated it I'll tackle the silly military-spending issue. First of all, why should the rest of the world care? I mean, except for the fact that maybe you can cash in on this by selling the US various components of weapons, e.g. if you're South Korea you can sell the US the steel needed to make all those tanks and planes. And you know the military always pays top dollar for their steel. Yay!

      As for the fact that the US spends more on military than the next 10 spenders combined: well, yes. It's a very big economy, you know. For the same reason I'm sure US teenagers spend as much on iPods as the next 10 biggest spending countries combined. And the US probably spends more on gourmet catfood than the entire continent of Africa. So? What you've proven is that the US is a large economy. No more.

      If you want to think about it terms of how "militarized" the US economy is, how much it might depend on warfighting to prosper, or something like that, then you need to ask what fraction of the US economy is spent on the military, and how big that is compared to other nations.

      In which case, bad news. The US spends about 3% of

    8. Re:try again by Eivind · · Score: 1
      You talk as if you're not aware that the dollar has been, relative to the Euro for example, falling steadily for years.

      If I got an IOU for a dollar from you in say January 2002 (shortly after the euro was introduced) this was exchangeable for 1.13 euro. One year later it was only worth 94 eurocents, today it is worth 84 eurocents.

      Your comparison to salary is broken in two important respects: First, you generally spend a significant part of your salary for goods and services relatively shortly after you receive it. This minimizes the chanse that the value will have changed (much) before you get to enjoy the benefits of it.

      Secondly, you generally are paid in the same valuta that you spend, which means that fluctuations in exchange-rates are only relevant to the degree they influence local inflation (somewhat offcourse).

      You are really saying the same thing I am: IOUs are only worth as much as your confidence that they'll be made good on at some future date. The question thus is: how confident are we that the USA will in the future start to pull their weigth ? (as in produce and sell as much as they consume)

      The answer, as it turns out has been for the last few years: less and less confident.

      This is what the exchange-rate measures afterall: How confident people are that they'll be able to buy how much for the IOUs. In 2002 people generally thougth a USD IOU was 13% *more* worth than a EUR IOU, today they're instead worth 16% *less*.

      Military spendings. The rest of the world cares because, and this migth surprise you, not all of it is happy living on a planet dominated by one single military superpower that essentially dictates its will on the rest of the planet. This is true even for many that are allies of the USA. It's not only what you *do*, it's what you *could* do. Domination by a single party seldom leads to anything good.

      US spendings on military are also not explained by the size of your economy. It's large, but it's *not* larger than the next ten on the list combined. Not even half close. China and Japan alone have a bigger economy than the US, but it takes another 11 countries after those to add up to your military spendings.

      It is indeed about average for the world, because there's a lot of countries in conflict-regions and/or with dictatory leaders that spend ridicolous amounts. I'm not sure you really *want* to be compared with those though. (How large a fraction does North Korea spend again ?) For a industrialized country in peace, without agressive neighbours and with no real threat against you it's high, very high.

    9. Re:try again by Quadraginta · · Score: 1

      Yes, the dollar has fallen relative to the euro, by a whole 20% or so maybe in the last half-decade. Yawn. Get back to me when a euro is worth 10,000 dollars, OK? Then I'll think people are losing confidence in the US economy.

      This is what the exchange-rate measures after all: How confident people are that they'll be able to buy how much for the IOUs.

      The first part of this is garbage. Changes in the exchange rate have nothing to do with the confidence people have in an economy, unless the changes are huge (e.g. German hyperinflation in the 20s). They just reflect people's changing desire for different currencies, based largely on their relative scarcity. If there are a lot of Beatles CDs being sold, their price is low. That doesn't mean people have less confidence that a Beatles CD contains actual Beatles music: it just means there's a lot of them around, they're easy to get. Similarly, the price of greenbacks falls simply because lots of foreigners already have them. They're easy to get. Says zero about confidence in the US economy, hysterial media speculating notwithstanding.

      How confident are we that the USA will in the future start to pull their weight...

      Confident enough to continue to make English the most widely spoken language. Confident enough for young people to flood US universities and graduate schools. Confident enough to invest billions every year in manufacturing goods specifically to be sold in the US. Confident enough to emigrate to the US in record numbers, year after year, while almost no Americans emigrate. Confident enough to line up for years to compete for work visas to the US. Confident enough to buy all the bonds the US Treasury sells, at among the lowest interest rates on the planet. And so forth. You think the US should worry because the dollar exchange rates is down 20%? Ha ha.

      The rest of the world cares because, and this migth surprise you, not all of it is happy living on a planet dominated by one single military superpower that essentially dictates its will on the rest of the planet.

      "Dictates its will"?! What are you smoking? I don't see Germany or France meekly following US commands. Nor Japan, China, Turkey, Uzbekistan, South Africa, et cetera. Exactly who is being "dictated" to by the US, eh? Anyone you know personally? Or is it just something that seems "obviously" true because, uh, well, everyone says it is?

      It's not only what you *do*, it's what you *could* do. domination by a single party seldom leads to anything good.

      Completely inane order of priorities. Of all the problems the world faces, what the US might theoretically do if it were to suddenly act totally unlike it has in the past 200 years must surely rank about, oh, 5066th. How about, instead of worrying about what the US might somehow someday if something goes terribly wrong do with all those nukes, and instead worry about terrorists throwing bombs, about making peace between India and Pakistan, or avoiding nuclear war on the Korean peninsula, or keeping track of ex-Soviet nuclear weapons, or the bleaching of coral that might indicate trouble in the oceans, or global warming, or AIDS, or malaria, or developing a vaccine for breast cancer, or teaching young people to marry with less than a 50% chance of divorce, or preventing obesity, or teaching everyone to read, or just feeding everyone? Wouldn't that be a better set of top priorities?

      For a industrialized country in peace, without agressive neighbours and with no real threat against you it's high, very high.

      Nonsense. The only countries that spend a significantly smaller percentage of their GDP on the military are Japan and Europe, and that is only because they have historically been defended by the US. That is, the US taxpayer has historically paid the costs of defending those countries. Personally, I'd say it was a terrible mistake, and the US should bring all those troops and stuff home,

  126. Re:It's a leftist's dream come true by Kohath · · Score: 1

    As opposed to the conservatives? They tell you who you can marry

    No they don't.

    , what you can smoke,

    I agree. They should mind their own business on this one.

    as well as being involved in every single thing you list as well.

    No. Conservatives are for a smaller government with less influence on your life.

  127. Re:It's a leftist's dream come true by Coryoth · · Score: 1

    Fisher's Deduction: The more issues a person shoehorns down into an artificial liberal/conservative dichotomy, the more certain you can be that the person is an American.

    Jedidiah.

  128. Anyone remember by kenwood720 · · Score: 1

    Simcity 2000?

  129. Re:The hypocrisy of "sustainable" by Loundry · · Score: 1

    Humans have lived most of their lives living off of the land and their labor. You may have heard of a little thing called farming.

    "Saving the family farm" is another one of the popular themes from the left nowadays. What condescending, leftist, urbanites (who have no idea what an actual farm is like) fail to realize is that almost everyone who has grown up on a farm (which is a life filled with endless toil) have done everything to get away from it and toward a life of convenience and leisure (the life that most urbanite leftists ignorantly enjoy). It is that not humans that have lived most of their lives as farmers (which you seem to allege), but rather humanity which has spent most of its existence living in lives of toil and misery. The technology that I can "progress" and you call "unsustainable" has given us humans better lives with more leisure time. My guess is that you wouldn't last 5 minutes doing farm work. The left has rarely championed work anyways! Go look at http://www.whywork.org/ to see what some other leftists think about the issue of work. Do you think those leftists want to spend one millisecond of time doing work on a farm?

    I know this goes against your globalist/economic paradise line of thinking . . . but this has nothing to do with politics. You are the one who is injecting politics in here.

    This notion of a "globalist/economic paradise line of thinking" is the way you slander me, but does not represent what I think at all. Nor am I the one "injecting politics"; rather, I am responding to what was from the onset a political issue. The "sustainable" movement is intrinsically linked with the environmental movement which has *always* been a political issue. To claim that your argument is beyond politics is deceitful of you. It is a failed attempt to paint your subjective point of view as "fact" rather than a value-based viewpoint.

    The Chinese are simply trying to make an investment in something that will hopefully reap a gain in effecincy by promoting self-sufficency of these people.

    And yet my valid criticism was not of the Chinese, but rather of the sanctimonious leftists who claim to be "for the poor" while simultaneously championing products that are "good for everyone" yet too expensive for the poor. You have failed to respond to this hypocrisy. Instead, you have chosen to attack me personally which speaks volumes about your character (not ot mention your argument). Granted, there are other aspects of the "sustainable" movmement which do NOT fall under this hypocrital umbrella, and I do not necessarily object to those.

    The only class warfare rhetoric, ironically, is yours.

    You make this claim shortly after you uttered the "gobalist" rhetoric and attempted to smear me with it. You look like you're not putting a lot of thought into your argument. Furthermore, what, specifically, did I state that you would consider class warfare rhetoric? I notice you cite no examples.

    --
    I don't make the rules. I just make fun of them.
  130. Cities in Flight by Vapebait · · Score: 1
    Not without a spindizzy
    Cities in Flight - great book.
  131. Re:Energy crisis by qval · · Score: 1

    I think you should read something about environmental kuznets curves. Kuznets studied environmental economics and found that pollution initially increases with income/GDP, but then levels off and actually decreases (concave down). this is because rich people have the means to dictate that they want high quality air, etc (i.e. they think having a clean enviroment adds to their quality of life). see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuznets_curve for some discussion.

  132. well, I call it statistics by Quadraginta · · Score: 1

    I'm going to argue that my viewpoint is based on statistical probability, instead of worst-case or best-case scenarios, or other frankly irrelevant stuff.

    It's not irrationally optimistic to believe that solutions to social problems generally go along with economic success. If this were not true, how could anyone rationally argue that the United States is the nation that is best-positioned to solve global problems? When people say the US should shoulder substantial fractions of the world's problems, they implicitly acknowledge that as the major economic power the US is best positioned to solve those problems. How could it be otherwise? You need wealth and leisure to solve knotty problems. If you're scratching for survival, you haven't time or energy to tackle long-range subtle issues, which global pollution problems mostly are.

    So all I've done is assume that if the Chinese became as economically successful as the US, then in addition to their increased pollution we could reasonably expect a greatly increased power to solve such problems.

    Does the ability to solve pollution problems run ahead of the rate of creation of such problems, when an economy is successfully growing? Of course. The historical record is clear. The US and Europe certainly have the most stringent pollution-control laws on the books, the most advanced pollution-control technology, the best record at actually solving pollution problems (e.g. compare Los Angeles air quality in 2005 to 1970, or note the fact that you can swim in Boston's Back Bay now, where you couldn't in 1980, or note the substitution of wind-power using sophisticated computer-controlled turbines with fancy composite material blades for fossil fuels in Europe and the US). Places like China and Mexico are sinks of filth on a per-polluter (e.g. per automobile) comparison, and have no hope of deploying cool high-tech clean power real soon. Why is this? Well, duh, we have the wealth and technology to do it and they don't. As any number of UN agencies and NGOs will tell you, when they ask for a substantial chunk of US change to lend to the efforts of poorer countries. In addition, places that have fallen on hard time economically -- Russia springs to mind, of course -- have lost ground on pollution control.

    But in any event, I suggest the notion that increased wealth, broader education, and more leisure time creates more problems (even for the environment) than it solves is what really needs proving. Even the Marxists never went so far as to argue that the solution to human problems is to be found in increased poverty, a higher fraction of human time devoted to pure survival, and a reduction in the spread of technology.

    Newsflash: the chinese economy is already gigantic, they already have first-world class researchers, they already have plenty of money to invest in cleaning up their habits. Have we seen anything approaching what you're insisting is going to happen? Nope... not yet....

    Well, that would be the difference between being gigantic and being gigantic on a per-capita basis, right? While China's economy is certainly substantial in an absolute sense, it is still way smaller than the US economy on a per-person basis.

    It says "don't worry, we're smart and creative, we'll think of something".

    Not quite. First of all, I've never said "don't worry." I just pointed out that when one tries to guess what might happen if the Chinese started to act like Americans (the OP's point), you've got to include the productive aspects of a far bigger Chinese economy as well as the consumptive. They go along together.

    Secondly, just as there's a difference between mindless boosterism and rational optimism, there's a difference between mindless negativism and rational caution.

  133. You have sewage on your mind, apparently by ianscot · · Score: 1
    good things like treating sewage, but most of the inventions of the last 100 years have reeked havoc on the environment.

    "Reeked" has to do with odor, which suits your sewage theme, but that's the wrong word. "Wrecked" means broken. "Wreaked" is the work you wanted. Pronounced the same, but spelled differently.

    Your larger argument is a bit like changing the terms of a formula so one variable either approaches infinity (all the lights on, all SUVS, all the time) or approaches zero (a falsely reductive description of Chinese developments). That's no problem by me; sometimes it's useful to do to check your terms. I'm not sure that argument doesn't amount to a needlessly distracting spat about who has the moral advantage when what we really need is practical mechnisms for exchanging environmental technology, but it's not off limits or anything...

    --
    "Fundamentalism" isn't about divine morality. It's about human authority.
  134. Re:It's a leftist's dream come true by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

    As opposed to the conservatives? They tell you who you can marry

    No they don't.

    Really? I, as a male, can not marry a male. The conservatives are the ones that are behind the ban of such marriages.

  135. Your ideas intrigue me by Doctor+O · · Score: 1

    Sir, your ideas intrigue me and I wish to subscribe to your newsletter.

    --
    Who is General Failure and why is he reading my hard disk?
  136. Eco Cities in China by Larryk12308 · · Score: 1

    "Peter Head, the Arup director in charge of the first eco-city, at Dongtan near Shanghai, said: 'We are going to help establish a model of how a sustainable city works," Hmm! Does that mean there's going to be a city in China where you can breathe the air and drink the tap water? That would be a first. LarryK Schenectady NY

    1. Re:Eco Cities in China by Eustace+Tilley · · Score: 1
      Does that mean there's going to be a city in China where you can breathe the air and drink the tap water?
      That's exactly what it means. Like Gothamites can drink the tap water because the government of the Empire State flooded Dutchess Country one and a half centuries ago so there'd be a water supply.
  137. Re:Energy crisis by Austerity+Empowers · · Score: 1

    In other words: we're all going to die, one day. In fact the sun continues to add energy to the planet daily, not to mention our existing reserve of stored energy. I don't argue that "one day" we're going to run out of juice, but it need not be soon. Our sun has a few billion years left, and there's no reason we couldn't be long gone from here by then buying us a bit more time. But sure, one day, it's all over. Everything dies eventually.

    The more relevant concern is how to be less dependent of those forms of energy that are becoming in short supply, in favor of more readily available energy with fewer unwanted side effects. That will prevent us from fouling our planet, give us our "crutch" (you know, the one that separates us from the monkeys) and allow us happy lives. Why is that so bad? Nature only threatens those who don't understand it.

    Anyhow, given no option but to throw my hands in the air and accept no further technological development, I wouldn't want to argue that our children are better off with more generations by living like primitives in the jungle than burning out sooner by continuing the existance we have now.

  138. Re:It's a leftist's dream come true by Kohath · · Score: 1

    I, as a male, can not marry a male.

    Yes you can. Go nuts. Marry whoever or whatever you want, as many times as you want. Perform the ceremony yourself, go to a church, or have your parrot officiate. No one cares.

    The citizens of a state have no obligation to recognize marriages of any kind.

  139. Livestock require too much effort by MMaestro · · Score: 1

    Animals don't shit in toilets as humans, cleaning up regularly would take up time and effort. Why not use human wastes for fertilizer instead? Gotta get rid of the stuff anyway. What are you gonna feed the animals? Can't exactly grow fields of grain to feed both the astronauts AND the livestock. Same with the pigs. Unless you can feed them plastics, most trash is simply gonna be dumped out into space. Everything else will more or less be recycled or used up (remember, spaceship, can't waste food or, god forbid, spare room). Livestock simply isn't feasible by current or even sub-futuristic planning. Not enough space, not enough feed, not enough benefits. For now, vegetables and freeze dried foods win out for current space exploration foods.

    1. Re:Livestock require too much effort by Gordonjcp · · Score: 1
      Can't exactly grow fields of grain to feed both the astronauts AND the livestock.


      Why would you feed the animals grain? About the only thing I mentioned there that eats grain are the hens, and they do perfectly well without it.


      Grain is an utter waste of resources.

  140. Re:It's a leftist's dream come true by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

    Yes you can. Go nuts. Marry whoever or whatever you want, as many times as you want.

    Uh, no. That's illegal. Bigamy is a crime in every state.

    The citizens of a state have no obligation to recognize marriages of any kind.

    Huh? So, recognizing some and not others is not a government intrusion? You seem to be agreeing with me that the government should get the hell out of the business of blessing marriages under God, as they currently do. However, conservatives want to control who can marry who. If you were correct, then the conservatives should be trying to abolish government controls of marriage, not increase them. But that isn't what is happening.

  141. Re:It's a leftist's dream come true by Kohath · · Score: 1

    Uh, no. That's illegal. Bigamy is a crime in every state.

    You don't seem to get it. Maybe if I pronounce you the husband to a box of corn flakes, you'll understand. There's nothing that keeps you from considering yourself married to whoever or whatever you want.

    Marriage licenses are granted by the government to individuals on a non-descriminatory basis to enter into marriage as the citizens of a state wish.

    They don't constrain what you call a marriage, and you don't constrain what they call a marriage (but you get a vote on the latter).

    Huh? So, recognizing some and not others is not a government intrusion?

    Not any more than being involved in the first place.

    I'll make you a deal: I'll support the government getting out of marriages if the government also gets out of education. What do you think?

  142. Re:It's a leftist's dream come true by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

    You don't seem to get it. Maybe if I pronounce you the husband to a box of corn flakes, you'll understand. There's nothing that keeps you from considering yourself married to whoever or whatever you want.

    You don't seem to get it. No matter what I declare myself to be, I am not it unless it is recognized. The governmnet is the official sanctioning body, and they constrain who and what I can marry. I can not marry a box of corn flakes. Being married in the USA involves over 1000 rights conveyed in that contract, many of which can not be conveyed through conventional contracts. That transfer of rights is tightly controlled by the government, who controls who I may or may not enter into that contract with.

    Perhaps it would be simpler to explain it as a contract restriction? The conservatives prevent free enterprise because they act to limit those who I may enter into contracts with. Or are you going to tell me now that I can get the contract with the cereal box? I've not seen where that is an option.

  143. Re:It's a leftist's dream come true by Kohath · · Score: 1

    No matter what I declare myself to be, I am not it unless it is recognized. The governmnet is the official sanctioning body

    You're basically saying that, if there were no government, there would be no marriage. It's silly.

    Marriage existed before there were governments, it exists in places with no controlling government (i.e. international waters), and married folks are still married when a government falls and is replaced by a new government.

  144. Re:It's a leftist's dream come true by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

    You're basically saying that, if there were no government, there would be no marriage. It's silly.

    I am saying that the government blesses some marriages and gives them some rights over other marraiges. The conservatives are in support of the government being involved in the conferring of rights based on the type of marriage and the conservatives are involved in wanting the government to maintain control over the institution of marriage in order to control other people.

    The conservatives actively work to descriminate against people. They do so through the institution of marriage (as well as other means). They want the government to be involved in blessing marriages and conveying special rights on some and excluding others. I can not choose to have this special contract with anyone I want. I'm being restricted by the conservatives. They actively work to reduce my choices.