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Letting The Market Choose Decent Broadband

An Anonymous Coward pointed out this piece on the regulation (and more to the point deregulation) of broadband Internet service. The article takes the viewpoint that solutions possible by relying on "the human spirit of innovation and creativity" are a better antidote than most of the broadband reforms so far proposed by politicians on behalf of lobbying groups. The author takes a stance some people may consider unrealistically optimistic, but makes some good points about the effects of arbitary deregulation.

307 comments

  1. Re:Municipal networks by Jeffrey+Baker · · Score: 2

    Obviously you would need to setup the market for central office space so to discourage monopolization. I don't think that regular telcos would dominate because their service doesn't make much money at all. It's not as if a provider needs to have all of their equipment in the CO, anyway. They only need enough to hook into a fat pipe back to their own offices.

  2. Re:Deregulation hasn't helped so far... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    It just shows that anything that perturbs the free market is going to cause problems.

    Boy, you ain't never seen a free market. The US economy? Hah! IP law alone blows any concept of a free market away. The goddamn telcos would be cutting each other's lines and firebombing the competition in a free market. The illicit drug market is as close to a free market as you'll find, what with turf wars and murders galore, but even it is regulated in reverse.

  3. Re:It's your Bush by NTSwerver · · Score: 1


    It really can be *your* bush.

    Go here and get your very own W, then put him in your pocket or attach some srings and pull them.

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    Moderator's essentials
  4. Canada by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    has a much smaller population (1/10th USA), which is concentrated in cities. Therefore, when the larger cities (Calgary, Edmonton, Toronto, Montreal, Vancouver) get broadband, a higher percentage of Canadians have access to it. The gubmint had nothing to do with it, and I suggest you look at Telus' markets out West. Telus is a private company.

    Personally, I believe in a FAIRLY regulated marketplace, becaues the Big Lie that Libertarians and Conservtives use to prop up their laissez-faire ideals is of a 'free market' that does NOT exists and has NEVER existed ANYWHERE at any time.

    1. Re:Canada by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "multi-monopoly" Hmmmm... Interesting term you got there... Maybe you've been using a bit too much of that "free weed"

    2. Re:Canada by topham · · Score: 3, Insightful
      difference is, while Canadian companies want to make money, they don't quite seem to have the same level of GREED american companies have. The Canadian companies like to atleast offer a service when they empty your wallet. While the american companies suggest you be thankfull while they empty it.

      By the way, there is no money is residential phone service. Hence, no competition, but there is some competition for business phone service (local and long distance).

    3. Re:Canada by isdnip · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Well, no, your history is wrong. Perhaps you're so young that you're confusing Canada with Cuba?

      Canadian telephone service wasn't a Crown Corporation (like, say, British Telecom's forebears). Bell Canada was once affiliated with AT&T, though spun off some decades ago. Several western provinces owned their own telcos. And some mom'n'pop independents still exist in parts of ON and QC.

      Broadband's easier in Canada in part because there's less sprawl. It's a big country but there's a clear city/country break. ADSL doesn't work more than around 15,000 wire feet from the DSLAM (in the CO). Canada's population is largely clustered in cities and towns; large-lot-zoned suburbs (which create long loops) don't rule as they do in much of the USA. So average loop lengths are under control, and you can reach half of the country's population within reasonable range of a hundred COs or so.

      Monopolies don't help. Unregulated monopolies really don't help!

  5. Re:Deregulation won't work until by davonds · · Score: 1

    technically it isn't bundling, what you are paying for is connectivity, and what you pay doesn't cover the cost of that connectivity. what you isp is betting, is that if they can get enough subscribers, that they can cover the cost of those subscribers by selling advertising, webhosting and other business services (pretty much the same formula used by the publishing industry). the free website, mail and news servers are provided as an incentive to draw more subscribers (these services are almost free compared to the cost of connectivity - how much does 20m of disk space cost?). so far this strategy hasn't worked for anyone except AOL, so all isps are losing money, and the larger ones buy up the smaller ones in hopes of reaching critical mass and finally becoming profitable. broadband is losing money faster than dialup, and no amount of regulation will change that. DSL is most likely a failed experiment, and will go away in a few years. as the bulk of cable is owned by either aol or at&t it has a small chance of becoming viable, but then we will all have to live under the restrictions of aol. you are also confused as to infrastructure. there are two preexisting privately owned networks, cable and telephone, these are then leased by the different isps for broadband purposes. this is why there are so many provisioning problems, there can be as many as three separate companies can be involved in your DSL service; your isp, the DSL network provider (covad), and your local telco. cable is a little simpler as only your isp and local cable co are involved.

  6. Re:Pandering Politicians... by alen · · Score: 1
    I live in Queens and personally think Nadler is an idiot. Like most democrats he thinks the government should micromanage every part of life.

    Failure can't be allowed since it's not fair for some people to succeed while others fail.

  7. Re:CableModem != DSL by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This of off topic, but I have RoadRunner, and I can assure that speeds are no where NEAR 56k (I average 220+ KB/s from servers that can actually keep up with me, like ftp.kernel.org). Unless things are VERY different everywhere else in the world, the whole 56k bit is just pure FUD. Remember, you share bandwidth with your DSL too, just at a differnet place.

  8. The real competition by ergo98 · · Score: 1

    The real competition isn't between vendors on the same medium (because really one would naturally think that the people that own the wires going to your house would likely have the possibility of being the lowest priced), but rather between different technologies: i.e. here in Ontario, like in most places in the States, we have ADSL and Cable fighting for the consumer's business, both backed by very large companies (the cable conglomerate and the telephone conglomerate), and now there is two-way satellite and in some areas high speed radio access.

  9. Let the market decide (i.e. let people be free) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Forget regulation. The market will provide an efficient solution soon enough if you let it, but that's just my opinion.

    What's not my opinion but fact however is that it is morally wrong to form a democratic mob to gang up on and squash the will of any smaller group of people, even if that group forms a so-called monopolistic company. Take use of force out of the equation.

    You don't do something right by starting with something wrong.

    1. Re:Let the market decide (i.e. let people be free) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How, as a consumer, could I ever be free to bargain with corporations? They refuse to even listen to any of my concerns, even when I threaten to cancel service. Obviously, there is no way any individual could negotiate with them.

      And yet they are allowed exclusive use of tax-funded public property? Add to this the fact, that even without illegal collusion or "trusts" corporaations still tend to act in a manner consistent with the monopoly/trust behavior we are much too familiar with. Sure, they don't meet any work it all out in paper any more, but even a simpleton must see the "nod and a wink" attitudes of supposedly unrelated corps.

      I have an idea. Either abolish incorporation entirely, or chop them down at the knees, with pre-1880's style corporate charters. After that is done, I'll be more inclined to accept your "deregulation fantasies".

    2. Re:Let the market decide (i.e. let people be free) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Gratuitous insults (dumbass) aside, why in general does a consumer have the right to dictate a selling price to a vendor? I can understand the feeling of frustration that comes when you cannot find a vendor who offers the package you want at the price you want. But this is not cause to rise up in anger and start forcing people to do it your way according to some arbitrary operational definition of the term "fair price". Fair price is what two free willed parties agree upon: no other definition works. Either party can walk, neither has power to force the other into the deal.

      Internet access, like most other consumer products, is not a human right. Consumer products are produced by the sweat and brainpower of other human beings who are equals with us all. The prevalence of boisterous consumer anger is a sign of how spoiled we are becoming as a nation in America, we obviously want it our way and will pitch a fit if we don't get it until the other side caves.

    3. Re:Let the market decide (i.e. let people be free) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeh, let the market decide.

      Dumbass, you fail to realize what you're saying. Yes, there will be a impressively efficient solution in the end, maybe even very soon. The trouble is, the solution me and other geeks/consumers/citizens are looking for, is not the solution that will be found.

      Corporations, despite what they try to pretend, are 100% obsessed with profit. To the point that they think nothing of polluting our planet, or breaking the most serious felonies, if they think they can get away with it (or if they think they can weasel out of the penalties). In most cases, those who mastermind it, are exempt from prosecution. The solution they are looking for, is how to best buttfuck us, while causing themselves the least trouble.

      Consumers, at least those a bit more knowledgable, are looking for decent service, in this case fast internet, with no unreasonable restrictions and a FAIR price. That's right, the vast majority of us, want to pay them a fair price, we don't want it for free. The solution we want is service at a fair price. The corps care nothing about this solution, especially not making it more efficient. If anything, they pay lip service to the concept from time to time, because their PR dept tells them they need to.

      Of the 2 solutions, which do you think will be implemented, efficiently or not?

      BTW, I would never ever gang up, and try to squash a "smaller group of people". That is morally objectionable. However, this isn't some ethnic group, or religious group, it's a corporation. A group that has special privileges, one that is even considered an "artificial citizen". These "groups" as you call them, have far more advantage than I, or any mob consisting of less than 1 million citizens or so. Things like being able to sue anyone they choose, straight into bankruptcy. Things like having 10,000 times the attention of federal and state goverment. And far too many of them are guilty of all manner of crimes, petty and life or death serious. They treat us like little consumer robots, whose only purpose in life, is to gobble up all their advertising and commercials. I say, squash the fuck out of them, and when they are hurting bad, stomp them some more.

  10. Re:One possible solution by chrisreedy · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Any company who offers both connectivity and other services has an inherent conflict of interest. Moving ownership of the last mile to a separate company which only supplies connectivity removes this conflict of interest.

  11. Re:broadband - baby bells - microsoft by greenrd · · Score: 1
    From "law or regulation X was bad", it does not follow that "all laws or regulations are bad". Obvious point, I don't know why so many people seem to miss it.

  12. Re:Sounds like British Telecom's business model by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    BT only became a monopoly when it was PRIVATISED, before that it was simply a public service. Don't forget that the public paid for the development of the British telecoms network owing to the fact that it was originally a part of the Post Office. Who knows what BT would be like today if it were still publicly owned? Can't imagine it would be in debt to the tune of £30BN though, and France Telecom doesn't look too bad. One of Thatcher's best ever moves was to not allow BT to control the cellphone market in the UK, just look at Vodafone now!

  13. Re:Pandering Politicians... by Private+Essayist · · Score: 1
    > And since the DSL marketplace is precisely the > sort of marketplace that is manipulated by > politicians and hurge multinational monopolistic > corporations, what say you now? Don't confuse the police and army-backed politicians deciding how things will be, and the heavy-competition of the "huge multinationals".

    And don't confuse my comment as indicating a desire to see the police and army-backed politicians getting heavily involved. All I suggested is that if the existing laws, which the telcos are violating, are enforced with more bite, it might help. No new laws, just the existing laws.

    Now the telco, violating the law, gets hit with a massive fine. The government collects it and (probably squanders it on pork but let's be optimistic) helps pay for things for the public good (hey, it happens -- even politicians screw up once in a while and do something good). It's a win-win. The telcos are less likely to rape their competition the next time, and the public gets more money from the mountains of gold the telcos are sitting on.

    Of course, this will never work, since the telcos have used some of their mountains of gold to buy off politicians to ensure the penalties for breaking the law are child's play.

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    Private Essayist
  14. Re:Deregulation hasn't helped so far... by nyteroot · · Score: 1

    this seems to be a common free-marketeer fallacy: lets deregulate the industry! the freemarket will solve everything!
    taking no account whatsoever of previous examples where deregulation has screwed us over..
    want a good example? just ask california, im sure they're enjoying the effects of deregulation (albeit of a different industry) with their rolling blackouts..

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    Ratio of replies to old sig content : replies to actual post content > 0.5. Sig changed.
  15. Re:Deregulation hasn't helped so far... by greggle · · Score: 1

    Funny you should mention California power. Partly due to the crisis and the free market system of wholesale power, a small Public Utility District in Washington State which happens to own a dam on the Columbia River, is rolling in dough.

    Guess what they are doing with some of the excess profits? Wiring the whole district with fiber optic lines.

    And this is in a pretty much rural, small-town area.
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    Work Hard, Rock Hard, Eat Hard, Sleep Hard, Grow Big, Wear Glasses if You Need 'Em.
  16. looking for quotes re:AOL broadband by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    We know now that when the cable industry says
    it can't open its network, it really means it
    won't.
    -- George Vradenburg, AOL senior VP, 1999-06-15

    AOL and Time Warner may not open their cable
    networks to all ISPs - and that AOL had never
    suggested that any cable operator should.
    -- George Vradenburg, AOL's senior VP, 2000-02-14

    But the second one isn't a direct quote. Anyone got a version which highlights the change in attitude of AOL re: broadband access after they teamed up with TimeWarner?

    -- Ender, Duke_of_URL

  17. Re:Nationalize the networks. by Boomer2 · · Score: 1

    Great idea. Let's do that with all sectors so we can have a standard of living on par with Mexico....

  18. Re:Deregulation hasn't helped so far... by Arandir · · Score: 2

    There was no such thing as "deregulation" of the California power industry. It was a huge conspiracy against the English language, brought to you by the same folks who called NAFTA a "free trade" agreement.

    --
    A Government Is a Body of People, Usually Notably Ungoverned
  19. Re:Pandering Politicians... by gotih · · Score: 1

    so true, the free market is survival of the fittest. Fitness for a corporation means having the ability to survive dry spells (low earnings) through securing lines of credit with a bank. Or undercutting competetors at a loss to drive them out of business at which point you can raise your prices to regain lost profits. these are key strategies for any big business or market leader and have been used by the bells (ny times link) to great effect on competing DSL providers. and when competetors lobbies government to intervene in an unequal marketplace the government declares 'market rule.'

    there is currently a de facto monopoly on DSL in many areas and as much as i hate to see more laws i think some sort of regulation (though i'm open to suggestions) may be necessary.

    --

    fear is the mind killer
  20. Re:But Bells DON'T want to offer the service by jrsimmons · · Score: 1

    Somehow I have trouble seeing the Bells as so naive. Do you really think that they believe they can keep broadband from becoming a reality? I don't think so. Rather, it seems much more likely that the current slow move towards broadband is a strategy to keep competitors away. Would you spend millions, or billions even, on infrastructure if you thought there was a good change the government would then force you to open it to your competitors? Instead, why not allow them to try it on their own (which doesn't seem to be working very well) and do what you can to hinder them? If one of these startups actually survived to the point of challenging a baby bell, I have no doubt we would see remarkable improvements in service from them. Till then, though, who can blame them for dragging their feet? If they drag long enough, they just might outlast everyone (hey, that's what a monopoly is all about, right?) and then they can make as much as they want on broadband.

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    If you would like to be a leader with a large following...drive slowly down a windy two-lane road
  21. Re:One possible solution by jweage · · Score: 2, Interesting

    So instead of a monopoly we have a ... monopoly?

    The issue is company owership of the last mile. If it can only be owned by a single company, it is a monopoly.

    Unless the infrastructure is rebuilt to allow the ownership of the last mile to change hands, at the request of the end user, we're screwed. The alternative is something similar to the natural gas market, except with a physical wire, it is a little more difficult.

  22. Please by egg+troll · · Score: 1
    Dude, get a real nick. Don't post as an AC. Now, some people claim that by using a nick its more manly because you're not hiding behind the AC. But come on: a troll nick is just as anonymous as an AC.

    The real reason posting as an AC sucks is because it shows a lack of dedication to the trolling cause. Sure, anyone can toss off an AC troll, but by creating a nick to do your trolling it shows that you are willing to go the "extra mile" in trolling Slashdot, the floating turd in the toilet called the Internet!

    --

    C - A language that combines the speed of assembly with the ease of use of assembly.
    1. Re:Please by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You are such a comedian, I am so offended. You do not have the first clue what a troll is you pathetic kiddie. Go and play with the traffic or something.

      btw, my mom said that with your 1" weener you were shit in bed.

    2. Re:Please by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm not a troll. I couldn't give a toss about 'the trolling cause'.

  23. Bell Propaganda by danablankenhorn · · Score: 1
    Dressing up pro-Bell propaganda in ideological clothes by a college sophomore ignores history. The Bells were granted monopolies in exchange for regulation. Eliminating the regulation while retaining the monopoly (since they're not required to share the product of the monopoly) simply results in an unregulated monopoly

    If you're going to completely deregulate and "let the market work its will" (which even the author admits the Bells haven't allowed) the only thing to do is break up the Bells. Separate the retail and wholesaling arms, have the wholesale arm own the infrastructure and then force the Bells to play even-steven against voice and data CLECs in a truly free market

    There's a bill in Congress to that effect, S. 1364 from South Carolina Democrat Fritz Hollings. The Bells will fight that tooth-and-nail. They'll even hire college juniors (not just sophomores) to write diatribes against it...

  24. Re:Municipal networks by Boomer2 · · Score: 1

    And if you've ever encountered the average loser working in a municipal IT dept, you'll shelve the "nationalization" idea right there....

  25. Re:But Bells DON'T want to offer the service by gelfling · · Score: 2

    Because they make a fortune with a guaranteed rate of return on analog service and they make an even bigger fortune selling or reselling T1, Frame Relay and similar service to businesses. Why else do you think that the 'business rate' for ADSL is 3x what the residential rate. Because customers would pay for it as long as it's cheaper than ~$1,500/month. Since even the business ADSL really has no associated SLA they can market it as a loss leader and entry point to their 'real' business services such as FracT1 and Frame Relay circuits. They know they can't stop cable. They simply don't care. All they worry about is preserving their own stranglehold on their own customers. The only going broadband businesses run by phone companies ARE cable companies like the cash cow that ATT just spun off. They knew they couldn't do any better so they might as well milk it for a huge bag of cash.

  26. Re:Parallels with British Telecom by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    BTs ADSL roll-out is a joke. I live 1000ft away from BT Tower, but DSL is not yet available in my area. Where the fuck are they rolling-out from? i also think that BT "package" pricing regime should be a criminal offence. Surf Together, anyone? Even they don't understand it.

  27. Re:Deregulation won't work until by JoeShmoe · · Score: 2

    Rather than repost everything I just said in the thread above this one, let me just simply remind you that GOVERNMENT BUILT THE INTERNET in the first place.

    Now that they want to control it simply means that we all have to abide by those controls or find something new (I2 anyone?)

    - JoeShmoe

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    -- I wonder which will go down in history as the bigger failure: the War on Drugs or the War on Filesharing
  28. One Internet by bigpat · · Score: 1

    Well the author forgets that in order for there to be one Internet and many networks there has to be some connectivity between those varius networks. At some size, it starts to make economic sense to start not connecting to other networks, unless they pay you a lot of money (much more than the real value of the connectivity). So internet fracture is a real concern.

    Government intervention should be very broad. Just say you have to provide connectivity to any network that asks at cost and in a reasonable time frame. At least connectivity to all users connected to your network, not transit across your network. For transit providers should be able to charge a premium.

    This probably shouldn't be a government requirement, but rather a contractual agreement in order to get valid IP addresses.

  29. Re:I personally believe by Bobo+the+Space+Chimp · · Score: 1

    > Where I live you can only get cable access for $60
    > with out another cable subscription.

    That you can get cable internet for this low is astonishing, not something to be lamented. If you're rural, you should be ecstatic you have anything at all, much less for the cheap $60. If you're in a city, well, the lack of competition, as the article points out, is probably more due to local regulations, or possibly deliberate "starvation" in cahoots between both companies to force you to get angry enough that politicians may capitalize on your outrage and pass laws favoring those particluar giant providers (which is another thing the article warns against.)

    The thought process people have goes something like this:

    "Hmm, an unbelievably good service is provided for an unbelievably cheap price ($60) yet I can envision it lower, so I must be getting ripped off, so I am getting ripped off, hey, politicians, do something about these greedy SOB's who have provided me crappy service for an incredible sum of $60/month.)

    Sorry, no.

    --
    I am for the complete Trantorization of Earth.
  30. Re:The Interstate Highway System? by invenustus · · Score: 1
    Maybe we shouldn't own the info infrastructure forever. There are private entities that are much better equipped to manage it than the government. I think that this would be a good starting point, though.
    You may be right. I guess the best thing is for cities and states to try different levels of regulation and let people "vote with their feet". As a college senior, I can say broadband availability will play a major role in my choice of location when I graduate, and the same goes for my equally addicted friends.
    The railways, by the way, were well on their way out before the Interstates. The Interstates were a response to the millions of cars on the road already.
    Agreed, but regulation did a lot to make the railroads unprofitable. Also, roads don't come free, and my feeling is that if car owners and (especially) the trucking companies wanted an interstate highway system, they should have paid for it themselves.
    Also, think back to the late 1800's, and the monopolies the railroads had. They wrote the book on predatory practices!
    In some areas. In my hometown of Philadelphia, there are very few neighborhoods that weren't served by two railroads in that era, railroads that were constantly trying to outdo each other. And in a lot of situations, they also had their monopolies granted to them by the government instead of by free markets. Regardless, as evil as they may have been, in 1976 we turned around and realized that in our frenzy of regulation, we had destroyed a safe, clean, and efficient technology. So Uncle Sam took over the entire Northeastern railroad industry and ran it until 1981 or so, when deregulation (in the form of, if I remember correctly, the Staggers Act and Northeast Rail Service Act) allowed Conrail to turn a profit. Not long after, they had weaned themselves off government dependence. But this is way offtopic. (However, I should suggest that if you ever think Slashdot is nerdy, you check out some railroad discussion forums. We're just downright scary.)
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    grep -ri 'should work' /usr/src/linux | wc -l
  31. Re:Deregulation won't work until by R.Caley · · Score: 1
    For instance, if your system had gone into place when ISDN was "the leading edge", right now they would still be working with standardized boxes to make ISDN ubiquitous and nobody would have broadband.

    As a counter example, consider broadcast TV. There is effectively a common network defined by the allocated bandwidth and the broadcast standards. The providors built technology to put signals into that defined space and the consumers bought hardware to get them out.

    While broadcast TV _is_ conservative, it hasn't stuck with the lest common denominator. Thre have been 2 major jumps in the UK (vhf to UHF and B&W to colour) and another is in progress (analogue to digital). I don't know if the US missed the first of those by being a late adopter:-).

    The road connection to my flat is a lot more reliable than the cable IP connection, dispite the cable not having to cope with multi ton trucks etc.

    To continue the transport analogy, consider railways. It is places where the state has shown an interest in railways that have moved with the technology. France and Japan have high speed rail networks. No UK private rail operator would think of investing in such a thing, the closest is the government backed link to the chunnel which may actually happen sometime.

    I'm not saying public is best or private is best, just that life is more complex than the pure free marketeers or the pure public provision addicts would like to believe.

    --
    _O_
    .|<
    The named which can be named is not the true named
  32. Canada by freeweed · · Score: 3, Interesting
    Actually, typically what you see in Canada is a multi-monopoly system, legacy of the days when damn-near everything was a Crown Corporation (government owned and run). The phone system just privitized in the last few years here, for example. Net result? No one bothers competing (and in many cases legally still CAN'T), and you have no options.

    Long distance rates took years longer to drop than they should have, local service is getting progressively more expensive, and cable (as in TV) just generally stinks. Broadband connections however... you'd have to pay me about 4x what I'm making here to move to the US.

    While this goes against everything I believe in, I'll still say it again and again and again: sometimes, LESS choice can mean BETTER service. Of course, this assumes that your #1 priority is your bandwidth. Like me :)

    --
    Endless arguments over trivial contradictions in books written by ignorant savages to explain thunder in the dark.
  33. Would any of this actually solve the problem? by mystery_bowler · · Score: 1

    There are some DSL companies out there that are making it besides the Baby Bells, but I'm not naive. I know the Bells are the only ones who control the lines and they are making life really difficult for DSL providers. But would forcing the Bells to open up access cure the problem of accessibility and "the hard sell", that is, the fact that many consumers don't see an advantage to broadband yet?

    Geez, most average Joes would rather plunk down their money on a new HDTV for clearer R-rated movies than get a broadband line they won't use (even if it is because they don't know what to do with it).

    I would like to see the Bells have their grip loosened on the lines, even if it does mean more government intervention. But I would actually see that intervention on behalf of the well being of the consumer, so it wouldn't be that bad. Even given that, though, I still don't think it's going to cure the core of the problem unless this kind of government action actually results in DSL prices dive-bombing to levels that appeal to the consumer in a monetary sense (i.e. less than the cost of AOL).

    --

    My sigs always suck.
  34. Re:Only thing keep DSL $ down is Cable too. by greenrd · · Score: 1
    If you don't like regulation of monopolies, you're free to move to another country. No-one's putting a gun to your head and forcing you to stay in your current country. Otherwise stop whining.

    Yes, that was parody.

  35. Re:Abolish the FCC by 3am · · Score: 2, Insightful

    bull.

    there's no mention of NASA and a space program in the constitution either. in fact, you'll find nothing about WANs, broadband, or even personal computers. the people who wrote it were NOT perfect (see 3/5s compromise), and even though it's excellently thought through, the original writers could not see the future, either. they even anticipated that it wouldn't be perfect or complete, and left a framework for creating new laws, and extrapolating the constitution to cover anything they missed. it involves the supreme court, and the legislative branch. legislative branch can make ANY law they want. they can prohibit left handed people from going to the bathroom under penalty of death. the balance is that it must pass constitutional muster in the eyes of the supreme court, which would look at the constitution, and strike down the law. if the legislative branch hates this so much, they can CHANGE the constitution, and the supreme court would have to analyze the new law in that light.

    anyway, i'm sure you're aware of all this. but it's suprising then that you consider the absence of permission in the verbage of the constitution is implied prohibition. do a search of strict vs. loose interpretationalists on google, and i'm sure that you'll get something on the long standing philosophical differences between the 2 schools of thought (original bank of the united states provides a nice example of this conflict)

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    A: None. The Universe spins the bulb, and the Zen master merely stays out of the way.
  36. Re:Typical Bell propaganda by Rick+the+Red · · Score: 2
    washed liberally with conservative ideology

    I agree completely with everything you said, but this line made me LOL! Thanks :-)





    P.S. Well, I disagree with one thing, your comment about "maximizing license auction revenues" -- if the FCC (rather, Congress) wanted to maximize the revenues, they'd lease the spectrum rather than sell it.

    --
    If all this should have a reason, we would be the last to know.
  37. Deregulation hasn't helped so far... by shagoth · · Score: 5, Insightful

    This piece pretty much ignores the fact that in most states DSL services were already pretty much unregulated which is what allowed the babybells to run roughshod over Covad, Northpoint and Rhythms. There is simply no consumer recourse for being hosed over by the telco on data services once you cross into the realm of the unregulated services. Sticking to T1s and ISDN at least holds things in the realm of tariffed and therefore state regulated services. This has to date been the only reason that these services haven't been totally consumed by the telcos as DSL has been.

    The consumer has already spoken in the marketplace only to find their DSL providers driven into bankruptcy at least in part due to predatory practices by the telcos. Predatory monopolies are bad, mkay.

    1. Re:Deregulation hasn't helped so far... by monkeydo · · Score: 1
      Don't forget that in this case the monopoly you are refering to was created by regulation.

      Created and made rich, because people were unwilling to live with a telephone system were diferent cities had different carriers that might or might no connect to each other.

      Had that regulation never occured, something would have happened, since my window into parrallel universes is broken today I can't say exactly what the landscape of telephony would look like, but as they say, "If things were different they wouldn't be the same."

      Sorry, but you take an industry that is basically built around an out of government regulations and start deregulating small bits of it while crying out that deregulation doesn't work. At some point we will have to pull the proverbial rug out from under the phone company and it will be difficult indeed. When we have true deregulation, then we will have true competition.

      --
      Si vis pacem, para bellum
      The only thing more annoying than a Libertarian is an (un|mis)informed Libertarian
    2. Re:Deregulation hasn't helped so far... by alen · · Score: 1

      You make some valid points, but if my company survives, which is looking likelier every day, it will prove your theory wrong. The CLECS just followed the .com business fantasy. Spend millions to expand nationwide before your business model is proven to be profitable. Amazon, Webvan and Kozmo are examples. Just because you have a larger competitor doesn't make your business model impossible to achieve. Nvidia came out of no where a few years ago. AMD and Via are achieving incredible gains form Intel. Sprint and MCI in the 80's capturing long distance from ATT.

    3. Re:Deregulation hasn't helped so far... by Kool+Moe · · Score: 1

      This is very true. But also, hand in hand, these CLEC's may have been turning a profit by now had the lines they provisioned had actually been installed on time by the ILEC's. And how many people didn't even bother with DSL and went right to cable, simply cause of the install horror stories? The CLEC's model (actually, Wall St's model) wasn't necessarily the only flaw in the plan.

      The REAL problem is competition which owns the infrastructure AND offers the service. Imagine if the auto manufacturers owned the roads?

      IMO, the ILEC's should either:
      A. be forced to split into two distinct companies -infrastructure and service.
      B. Towns, communities, etc should be somehow encouraged (grants? rebates? subsidies?) to build their own infrastructure, then put running services over that infrastructure out to bid.

      KM
      --
      Kinda like Moe, but just a little more Kool
    4. Re:Deregulation hasn't helped so far... by ZoneGray · · Score: 2

      Telecom is, throughout the US, one of the most thoroughly regulated industries. Ever since the new regulations (which were called deregulation) were passed, the FCC has been aggressively regulating the "deregulation" process. And we see the results.

      What I'm amazed at is the pervasive idea that somehow regulations help the smaller competitors. In fact, quite the opposite is true. Regulations always favor those with the biggest lobbying efforts. And once they're in effect, it's always more cost-effective for a big company to comply with the regulations than it is for a small competitor. Or, if they want them changed or if they want an exemption, it's more cost-effective for a big company to lobby for it.

      When there's a billion dollars at stake in the political arena, a company can spend $900 million on lobbying and still make a profit. This is not a system that favors innovators and smaller players.

    5. Re:Deregulation hasn't helped so far... by alen · · Score: 2, Insightful
      The reason these DSL providers failed is they borrowed and spent a fortune to build out their networks. But the customers didn't show up. Then their revenue streams weren't enough to cover the interest payments on their debt.

      If your interest payments are $200 million a year, that's a lot of DSL lines you have to sell. Not to mention you don't get all the revenue from the line. The reseller gets some, Verizon gets some and then finally Covad gets a little. Stupid management is what banrupted them. That's why Covad is issuing stock for debt, to keep the interest payments.

      No matter. I work for a start-up telco and were picking up a lot of business from the failures. Ex-Rhythms customers should help us a lot.I bet our sales force is already picking a few up.

      The secret is not to take on $5 billion of debt and build a nationwide network before you get a single customer. The company I work for is expanding little by little as we expand our customer base.

    6. Re:Deregulation hasn't helped so far... by greenrd · · Score: 1
      No, it shows that monopolies cause problems, it doesn't show that regulation causes problems, in fact it shows that lack of regulation plus monopolies causes problems.

      I just love it how some people seem to be able to twist any facts to fit the free market dogma. Just goes to show how content-free "free market" theory is. It's like astrology in that respect.

    7. Re:Deregulation hasn't helped so far... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yep, and trains would all run on different size track, and I would have to hook up with the local power monopoly, and it would cost me mega bucks to make a call outside my city. Broadband, just like water, electricity, phone are all limited resource monopolies and need to be regulated

    8. Re:Deregulation hasn't helped so far... by Root+Down · · Score: 3, Informative

      The telcomms really missed out in the dial-up arena because they did not think that they would turn a profit. This allowed some of the current access giants (AOL, etc) to get established, for better or worse. Don't expect them to give up another opportunity like that so easily, since now the financial gains are all but assured. They own the fiber optic cable (most or all) that is possbily the next big means of non-wireless transmission, too.

    9. Re:Deregulation hasn't helped so far... by anothernobody · · Score: 2, Insightful
      It just shows that anything that perturbs the free market is going to cause problems. Having a telco Monopoly thats sucking even just a fixed 20 bucks from every phone pretty much gives them as much money as they need to have free reign elsewhere. Who does this remind you of?

      --
      Surfing slowly, in the Bandwidth Ghetto
    10. Re:Deregulation hasn't helped so far... by limejuice · · Score: 1

      Dude, stop kidding yourself. The situation in Calfornia is due to an overbearing overregulating state government who won't let the industry build new infrastructure because they govern with their emotions instead of their logic, so they end up pandering to idiotic anti free market idiots disguised as "friends of the environment". Anyone that doesn't know this is a complete ignoramus. There's no denying it. Don't be fooled into thinking that what happened there was actually "deregulation". This is a very common misconception. They didn't deregulate the power industry, they just changed the regulations to please both the so-called "environmentally conscious" and John Q. Public, electric customer/clueless voter/registered Democrat. These changes in regulations (labelled "deregulation" to appease the sheep..I mean citizens of California) appeared to be a good thing that would benefit everyone, but as we can see, everyone got screwed - except, of course, the state government. They're rolling in the revenue that comes in due to the bureacracy that they created through the so-called "deregulation".

      --
      Daniel J. Kelly
    11. Re:Deregulation hasn't helped so far... by Arandir · · Score: 2

      You would be correct, except for one small thing...

      The local telco's are all government mandated monopolies.

      In my neck of the woods, Pacific Bell is the only company legally allowed to operate local telephone service. Thus, they own the lines. They are also in the DSL business, selling service at half of what anyone else can sell it for. You want to offer DSL you have to pay Pacific Bell, your competitor, for the priviledge.

      Connecting through your cable company is an alternataive, but again, the same situation applies. You cable company is also a government mandated monopoly.

      Telephone and cable lines are scarce commodities. Unfortunately they have been parcelled out according to political whim instead of through market forces.

      --
      A Government Is a Body of People, Usually Notably Ungoverned
  38. Re:Pandering Politicians... by monkeydo · · Score: 1
    Please cite one example where large scale government intrusion in the form of regulation has helped any market.

    While I can't cite the existance of a totally free market, because like everything else in the real world we deal in shades of grey I can cite many markets that should have been free that have been completely destroyed by government regulation. Example, Phone service, Electricity Generation, Cable TV, Railroad, etc.

    Unfortunately few consumers are willing to put up with a free market. Like social security, medicare, etc. government regulation of the telcos is an unfortunate and unnecesarry intrusion that seems conviennient at the time, even though its absence would be even better.

    --
    Si vis pacem, para bellum
    The only thing more annoying than a Libertarian is an (un|mis)informed Libertarian
  39. Only Two Things Will Prevent a Monopoly by namespan · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Only two things will prevent a monopoly and create the kind of free market that will actually evolve towards providing better services:

    1) The network is publically administered, giving everyone an
    equal opportunity to sell services using it (I think ALL utility
    networks should have a public base).

    2) Every provider has their own network

    There isn't any other way. We made a half-hearted stab at #1, requiring telcos to sell use of their networks to those who wanted to start up, but things haven't been administered fairly enough to bring about the desired results. What the market is sortof lurching towards is #2 -- a cable network, perhaps a few wireless networks, and phone wires.

    So our friend is right in the sense that the free market will eventually come up with alternatives down the line of #2. I'm not sure about his treatment of the phone lines. Arguing that the local phone cos have exclusive property rights to the phone networks falls somewhere between semi-reasonable and dubious. For one thing, the networks fly
    over or run through public lands and private lands not owned by the phone company. For another, the concept of property is given out by the people/law/government/social contract/shared fiction that we all agree is good and useful to live by in general... but we also have a history of regulating anything that becomes a public utility. With good reason.

    --
    Libertarianism is rich wolves and poor sheep playing gambler's ruin for dinner.
  40. Re:the word "innovation" now sets off my bullshit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Oh cripes, another 14-year-old libertarian. Stick to your Rush and Rand and leave Slashdot alone.

  41. Re:Pandering Politicians... by Chris+Y+Taylor · · Score: 1

    In a truely free market economy, being able to afford powerful lobbyists wouldn't help a company keep its customers because the gov't couldn't use regulation to restrain the companies competitors or to force the companies customers to stay. Instead, even established companies would have to worry that some small start up could come along and kick their @$$ if it could provide better service for less money.

  42. Re:Wouldn't that result in DSL like problems by flatrock · · Score: 2

    You say that the regulations haven't stopped them from upgrading their network and training technicians in your area, then you go on to say how frustrated you are that you can't get DSL installed. You also mention that their billing system is a mess, more infrastructure problems. It sounds like Qwest is definately not investing enough in their infrastructure. It took over 5 months of harrassing Ameritech for me to get my DSL installed, and without that harrassment I doubt it ever would have happened. I feel your pain.

    Our rights as consumers are limited in that if one company isn't providing a service well enough, we are free to switch to another provider. However in this instance, and in many other instances, there's no place else to go. Some situations require government intervention, and most likely DSL is going to end up having to be something that is regulated.

    The phone network is going to remain a monopoly because there's no good way to split it up. Therefore it's going to have to be regulated to some extent. The regulators and legislators just have to make sure they don't make matters worse by trying to force competition into the market where it doesn't make sense. DSL providers like COVAD don't really have a chance of competing on equal ground with the Phone company's DSL offering, because they bosth rely on the Phone company providing and installing the line. Competition is going to come from other sources, such as cable, wireless, and satalite.

    Maybe use it under some incarnation of the GPL?

    Huh? Unless you have some actual way GPL might have some relation to DSL, quit throwing out buzzwords out of context.

  43. what is more naively optimistic by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    that the creators, implementors and end users of a particular technology can figure out the best method of and ways of regulating it... or in the effectiveness of some incompetent and egotistical beurocrats that have no interest OR expertise (some could argue no clue either) in that field except to merely say they 'did something'.

    There is no perfect solution, except the best available solution.

  44. Re:Deregulation = Crazy. Just look at California! by Boomer2 · · Score: 1

    Wrong. California law (read: regulation) prevented the two big "providers" from making long-term supply contracts. They were forced to buy on the spot market, renegotiating delay. Meanwhile, California law (read: regulation) fixed the maximum amount they could charge back to their customers. So, the providers were at the mercy of the market, yet they couldn't recover their costs. Luckily, our oh-so-sensitive Californian consumers wallowed in low prices, forcing the providers to buy more and more at prices they could never recoup. Summary: Davis and Friends put stupid regulation on the market and coached it as "deregulation". Halfway never works, friend.

  45. Re:One possible solution by Canonymous+Howard · · Score: 1

    I wish I had mod points to mod this up. This has often seemed to me to be an ideal solution, and not just for telecom. Imagine if natural gas was split into a regulated monopoly local delivery mechanism, and unregulated suppliers. Or what about power? A locally controlled monopoly regulates the local lines, and people can buy power from whomever they want.

    So many of our problems seem to come from combining a free market product and a monopoly delivery mechanism within a single company.

  46. Re:Deregulation won't work until by Polo · · Score: 2

    I think your idea may work at first, but once the standards are in place, it won't evolve. The sticking point would be the "anything else..." part.

    For instance, if your system had gone into place when ISDN was "the leading edge", right now they would still be working with standardized boxes to make ISDN ubiquitous and nobody would have broadband.

    I just think that these kind of things always end up tailored for the least common denominator and don't allow you to throw everything out and try a new technology.

    But maybe I'm just taking exception to the "standardized hardware boxes thing". It would be interesting to "own" my own strand(s) of fiber to some public office and sign something to say that "I choose registered service provider 0020043 to connect to the other end".

  47. Re:Wishful thinking by flatrock · · Score: 2

    The unionized telco workers with mgmt blessing delay DSL orders for CLECs into oblivion - hell, even if you get DSL FORM the telco it can take weeks and tons of hassles - it shouldn't be this complex.

    In my experience, the workers weren't delaying the process. The phone company just didn't hire and train enough of them in areas where they weren't offering DSL yet, but competing CLECs were. Getting telephone service working for people is much more important than installing DSL, so those calls got put off over and over again. Howevr, they are hiring and training more technicians, in areas where they are beginning to provide DSL.

    Thie ONLY saving grace is cross technology competition. The only thing keeping cable modem prices down is DSL - If DLS disappears, all you cable modem user can rest assured your rates will go up FASTER than your normal cable bill - count on it. But with DSL out there, its a threat.

    I'm sure there's some truth to this, but there's a lot of places you just can't get DSL. It's limited by line quality and the distance to the CO. So there really isn't any competition to cable modems in a large percentage of their market. The price is most likely limited to what they think customers are willing to pay, not the price of the competition. Cable modems just became available in my area, and I'm signing up for the most basic cable (mainly broadcast stations) and internet access. The total monthly price is about the same as what I'm currently paying for my 144k IDSL line, which is my only other choice. The cable company also lets me self install the software, and are even selling me good quality cable TV cable at $0.10 a foot, so I can run outlets where I need them. Did I mention that they have an on time gaurentee for their service calls. They miss a serivce call, they give you a credit on your bill. I think the amount was about $20. I'd rather they pay me cash if they make me wait around and don't show up, but it's still incredibly better than dealing with the phone company.

  48. Re:Fair enough. by Vladinator+on · · Score: 1

    I can understand your confusion.

    --


    I am sporkraper
  49. Re:Pandering Politicians... by OwnedByTwoCats · · Score: 1
    Economists like free markets because, under some conditions, free markets provide optimal allocation of resources.

    Others ignore the conditions when free markets provide sub-optimal results, and push free markets as an ideology, rather than a practical matter.

    "Free Markets! No regulation!" leave business free to dump their garbage into the air or the water or the ground, where it will poison others. "Free Markets" provided inter-city shippers with cheap rail rates, but those in small towns served by only one line faced exhorbitant prices. "Free Markets" left towns with competing disconnected telephone services.

    The pragmatic approach is to favor free markets when they provide optimal results, and to favor other structures (such as regulation) for conditions when free markets would fail.

  50. Re:This guy should write press releases for Micro$ by limejuice · · Score: 1

    Tell me then, how do you unleash the "spirit of innovation and creativity"? By taxing and regulating the balls out of an industry so that the little guy can't ever get ahead and compete with Big Company X? Yeah, I bet that will help out the consumer alot.

    --
    Daniel J. Kelly
  51. Re:Pandering Politicians... by TFloore · · Score: 1
    fines with bite

    Umm... no. Corporations are, legally, people. Okay, make the law take advantage of that. When a corporation engages in monopoly practices, it is killing another corporation, presumably premeditated. Make this a capital murder case instead. Maximum fine, depending on your state of course, is the death penalty or life imprisonment.

    Of course, you have some problems with how this will be handled. (Okay, major problems.) And you'd get some great arguments over what is and is not fair competition. Plus, if a corporation gets a death penalty, what happens? Execute the corp president, CEO, and Chairman of the Board? That could get messy *really* fast. Or does the corporation just have to go out of business?

    Which raises an interesting question here... Is it legal for a corporation to go out of business? Most states have laws against suicide... Why aren't these laws applied to corporations?

    Or, look at it from the reverse viewpoint... Corporations (legal person) dump poisons into rivers and lakes with serious harm (up to death) to people living in those areas. They get fines in the area of 1-30% of yearly revenue...

    I'm a legal person... Why can't I kill people for a simple fine of 1-30% of my yearly revenue? >:)

    Some equality under the law would be rather nice here.

    No, this isn't serious, but it makes for an interesting argument if you're bored.

    --
    This is my sig. There are many like it but this one is... Oops. Frank, I've got your sig again! Where's mine?
  52. Re:Wahoo by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You're a moron. AC's get it all the time. The only way you could change it is if you were CmdrTaco.

    spork t raper

  53. Spare me from the magic market by CaptDeuce · · Score: 2, Insightful

    From the Libertarian tract (which some may call the article):

    The politicians are missing something in their proposals: faith in the human spirit of innovation and creativity. Where there is a demand the market tends to supply.

    Tendency is all well and good ... except when you live in an area where the you wind up either ponying up a lot of money or do without. Our family was living in a rural area where the only residential high speed internet options were ISDN at $120/month or some sort of of dedicated line (the telco wasn't clear on this) at $400/month. One other option was one way cable modem; upstream used a modem. DSL service was not available.

    Now we live in a major metro area. Not only is DSL available, we have ... well, did ... have a choice of DSL providers. We orginally signed up with Flashcom which was an ISP using NorthPoint networks. NorthPoint and Flashcom parted ways so we got transfered to Telocity (with a rate increase and change of email address). Then we all know what happened to NorthPoint. Our service was disconnected for about two months before Verizon (nee ATT&T/Bell Atlantic) became our network provider. Then Telocity was bought out by Direct TV which is now it seems going to be bought out by either Murdoc's News Corp or EchoStar.

    We've been DSL customers for less than one year. Without lifting a finger we've bcome subject to the whims of five different coporations. Excuse me if I'm less than thrilled with the power of the market.

    The best way to foster this type of innovation is to get the government out and let the free market work its magic.

    Sorry, but I don't believe in magic. It's difficult to tell before hand whether regulation will help or hinder in any given situation. I have no reason to believe that the author's crystal ball is better than my raisin bran reading.

    Weakening the property rights of existing networks and requiring them to share their systems with competitors will quash innovation.

    Unsupported assertion. It may or may not. Just as nature abhors a vacuum, business craves monoply.

    --
    "Where's my other sock?" - A. Einstein
  54. Re:Character assassination, revision one by mimbleton · · Score: 1

    "against the "public education monopoly"

    Don't blame them.
    Public educational system is nothing but a disaster, concentrating on producing PC kids instead of simply taking care of basic education.

  55. Re:I personally believe by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    analog cable TV service is inherently monopolistic, due to physical limitations in the media. It is not feasible to make companies pay for laying multiple cables. It is not really feasible for a municipality to make, say, Cox and Time Warner provide analog cable service on one wire, since there is a very finite amount of channelage you can have.

    Digital cable TV may not be, as long as the signal is realized to be like net traffic, i.e., anyone could be able to provide digital cable signal down one digital cable wire.
    But then here we are with the dilemma. The cable co's are essentially local VERTICAL monopolies. They own the road, essentially, and dictate who can drive on it. Separate the network from the service provider part of it, the way electric deregulation essentially does it, and it might work. Too bad it won't work for the phone cos, or that no one will try it.

    The only way for telco (and cable) deregulation will ever work is to force the ILECs to divest of their physical network infrastructure. The service part of it, well, then they can compete with whoever else starts a CLEC.

    The telco market is much like the oil market of the '20s in the US: Standard Oil owned 90% of the wells, 90% of the refineries, 90% of the distribution network, and 90% of the gas stations.
    Standard Oil could buy competitors after forcing them out of business.

    Kinda hard to compete in that market, no?
    Since you'll never have open source oil, there was no chance for a GPOL (Gnu Public Oil License) movement...

  56. Re:Wahoo by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    haha, good one monkey-boy.

    yet just barely smart enough to click the SUBMIT button

    Yeah...just like those fucking shit-for-brained pricks who can't figure out how to use the 'preview' button.

  57. Re:Municipal networks by namespan · · Score: 3, Interesting

    That's an interesting idea.... would municipalities then connect into the telco backbones? Or would the county create its own backbone(s), and those would connect to the state backbone(s), and then to nationwide backbones.....

    The other problem.... I think in general that having public networks for ANY vital utility (and then letting lots of companies compete to provide services via that network) is a wise thing. I'm just not sure how the networks get built in the first place... I am a little worried about private expertise vs. public expertise in such things. Then again, cities do it with sewers....

    --
    Libertarianism is rich wolves and poor sheep playing gambler's ruin for dinner.
  58. I don't understand... by karma+vs+Dogma · · Score: 1

    ...how "The Free Market" somehow doesn't include those at the top. If you're some start-up company that isn't making a profit and giving your service away for much less than it's worth, you're revered as a "pioneer" in the modern economy. However, if you happen to be an established company that is making money and has been for years, you're a faceless, monopolistic corporation and have no place in the "Free Market". Perhaps the RBOCs are at the top because they know how to do it right. And yes, I do work for SWBell

    --
    -Man cannot survive except through his mind. --Ayn Rand
    1. Re:I don't understand... by 3am · · Score: 1

      no, it doesn't include those at the very top.

      juniper made lots of money, but so did cisco, et al. Dell made money, but so did gateway, micron,... you see where i'm going.

      on the other hand, Ma Bell made money, microsoft made money... but not through offering the best product, necessarily. if a company holds a monopoly and abuses it, then they should be held to different standards. what they do is uncapitolistic and unethical, and it should have consequences and laws preventing it.

      --

      A: None. The Universe spins the bulb, and the Zen master merely stays out of the way.
  59. CableModem != DSL by CrackElf · · Score: 2

    Of course cost is part of it. That was my point. That costs (not to mention time to install, and other things) are artificially raised (cost of production (line leasing) is the example in this case) for companies that are not the telephone company by that telephone company. The end result being that the teleco does not have to produce a better product, they can just raise the cost for other companies to do business in their territory. Even though we are simplifing the issue and making generalizations, I believe that this argument is still valid.

    As for what I addressed, I addressed the question that he/she posed. I went on the premise that Broadband and dsl are not equivalent. I should have explicitly stated that.

    In my area I have two (residential) broadband choices. A cable modem (Time Werner) With the bandwidth shared, I have heard reports that it is equivilent to a 56k modem. That is not equivalent (at least in this area) to dsl. The other option is DSL from one of many providers, either bellsouth or going through bellsouth. In this case I have chosen to address the specific situation pertaining to the teleco and the question that he/she poised.
    -CrackElf

    --
    "Blake is an idealist, Jenna. He cannot afford to think." - Kerr Avon, Star One, Blakes 7
  60. Broadband != DSL by Nelson · · Score: 1
    DSL is just one of many available broadband technologies. There is microwave, sprint broadband, cable, satellite and others.


    Most of the posts sounds like sour grapes to me, dinky little companies go up against titans like PacBell and Qwest, they over extend themselves and they rely upon those titans and then they get plowed over when those titans wake up and start to actually compete. What do you want or expect? Are they supposed to disallow phone companies from the DSL market? Covad, Northpoint and Rhythms are where they are for a very good reason, they weren't bringing anything to the table, they were simply middlemen. Now if they were cutting deals with cable companies and microwave providers and phone companies and they were building their own infrastructure they might have a chance. The analog is wireless, how come those wireless companies can compete? Because they aren't relying upon their competitor's infrastructure. This has nothing to do with regulation or not, I'm a covad customer and very happy with their service but it's really qwest's service that Covad undercharges for. In 6 months, I'll probably have to start dealing with qwest more. I'm a happy customer but I rely on my DSL lines for business and Covad hasn't provided me with an escape route or done a lot to sure up their position.


    I don't see how you can bitch about the resources a big company has. When you go up against giants they have more stuff, can last longer and will win unless you are on top of your game like nothing else and you bring value to the table. These DSL companies haven't been doing either. If they were good they would have got their hands in to different parts of broadband.


    Don't give me shit about TOS either, that's a different matter all together. Lousy TOS doesn't mean you can't get broadband or cheap broadband. It's the area that these DSL providers should have really pushed the envelope to compete against the RBOCs who have strict rules, it's what shows that there is room to compete and do things better provided they protect themselves and secured infrastructure.

  61. Human spirit of innovation and creativity? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    In the US, at least, I thought that it was illegal to have a "human spirit of innovation and creativity" unless you were a large corporation with a crack legal department.

    1. Re:Human spirit of innovation and creativity? by philipm · · Score: 0

      you meant to say with a legal department on crack, didn't you?

  62. Municipal networks by Jeffrey+Baker · · Score: 3, Interesting
    I've said this before on Slashdot, but I'm not tired of saying it yet. The trick to getting people in cities connected is for the people in the cities to own their network infrastructure via their government. Lay fiber all over the city, punch a connection into each home and business, and run the other end into central offices. Then, let the owner of the home or business hook the central office end of their wire up to whatever they want. Charge service providers rental space in the CO, but do not regulate what can be installed there, nor by whom.

    I'm convinced that this is the ideal solution. No company should be allowed to own critical infrastructure. Only the people should be able to dictate what services they want hooked up to their network.

    1. Re:Municipal networks by deanc · · Score: 1

      Here's a better idea: You and all those friends of yours get together and create/buy a network.

      In fact, the idea of "you and all those friends" getting together and pooling resources to build infrastructure is exactly what a local government is. Fascinating, no?

    2. Re:Municipal networks by Jeffrey+Baker · · Score: 2
      I live in SF too. We have a compact city which is perfect for this style of retrofitting. We are already used to XYZ Underground Corp. digging up the streets every week to lay yet another wire. We have the highest bus ridership in the nation, even though the buses don't have a schedule. We have a virtual absence of violent crime, compared to other cities of our density. Our road pavement barely rises to third-world quality, but that is mainly due to XYZ Corp, mentioned above, digging up the street and leaving a laughable repair afterwards.

      You are right that such a thing should not be attempted until after the mayor is assasinated.

    3. Re:Municipal networks by sulli · · Score: 2
      This is an interesting idea, provided that the city authorities are competent. I live in San Francisco and can tell you that if the SF government ever got into this it would be an unmitigated disaster.

      Look at your local government: do they keep the streets clean and paved, buses running on time, crime under control, etc.? No? Then why do you think they will somehow get fiber right?

      (If your govt. is that good, then yes, this might make sense. Palo Alto tried it, as I recall.)

      --

      sulli
      RTFJ.
    4. Re:Municipal networks by Boomer2 · · Score: 1

      Why do you alway run home to Momma gov't? The folks who bring you wars, rising taxes, and bankrupt entitlements for everyone but the people who actually do work in the country? Not my provider of choice.... Here's a better idea: You and all those friends of yours get together and create/buy a network. Then you can be free of the politics and skimming other people's money for your play toys. Of course, the harsh reality of trying to turn a profit or even break even when all of your customers when everything for free...that could be a bummer.

    5. Re:Municipal networks by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ..but then you'd have problems with the CLECs leasing up most if not all of the access, maybe with some extras thrown in for the govment in exchange for the "exclusive service rights"...

      The govment net will never be like the grocery store, where Coke & Pepsi generally get strict contractual agreements with the stores about shelf space and location in the store (all without govment intervention!), etc.

    6. Re:Municipal networks by Jeffrey+Baker · · Score: 2

      There wouldn't be any government IT people anywhere near this municipal network. We're talking about physical infrastructure: people with shovels and pipe wrenches.

    7. Re:Municipal networks by 3am · · Score: 1

      yeah, and this can't possibly change. or maybe we can pay them more, and attract better people.

      wasn't there just a posting in the last couple of day about a municipality in florida going to a linux over thin client model, saving the town hundreds of thousands in NT/Win2K licensing costs? if the average loser in the private sector did half as well as that guy (& his team), the state of the computer industry would be a whole lot better (except for overcharging monopolies...)

      what is it about the private sector that makes people assume it's so much better?? maybe you can elaborate, because I just don't see it...

      --

      A: None. The Universe spins the bulb, and the Zen master merely stays out of the way.
    8. Re:Municipal networks by Boomer2 · · Score: 1

      Actually, it's not, since my friends and I don't whine to govt to save us. We make our own solutions instead of expecting someone else to do it for us.

  63. Re:Abolish the FCC by Diesel+Dave · · Score: 1

    I suggest you take a good look at the first case one would probably see in first year law, Marbury v Madison.

    The U.S. Constitution is "the fundamental and paramount law of the nation" and that "any act of the legislature, repugnant to the constitution, is void."

    The legislature has taken an oath to uphold the constitution and may pass no law outside of the power granted to them by the constitution without first going through the formal process of amending the constitution. Any other course of action is a direct violation of their office. This general benchmark for constitutional government is carved in stone. There is no 'loose interpertation' of this concept; without it constitutional government does not exist.

    The so-called 'loose interpertation' of the consitution is nothing more then a statist excuse for the government to act with absolute unchecked power. We all know the amendment process is not easily performed, exactly for the purpose of limiting any additional powers the government extends to itself. 'Bypassing' that destroys the most fundimental check on the governments power. Government can and does now act with impunity.

    Further more the federal constitution is quite clear that it is a document of negative force, granting the federal government very limited powers. (Art1$8 $9, Amendments 9 and 10)
    So you're right, MOST of the functions it performs today are not constitutionally authorized and would have been prevented had this country had a supreme court that was not derelict in it's function!

    This in the grand scope of things is moot. As you mentioned the 'founding fathers' were not without fault. Had they been, no constitution would have been adopted, any federal government disbanded, and the formal governments of the states scrapped.

    Now back to the point of this whole thread....
    The same intitution that used force to created the artificial (non-freemarket based) arena for communications monopolies to exist, is now being pointed at to fix that problem. Stupid. Eliminate the institution, and the options for the problem to fix itself are limitless. It WILL fix itself to the extent that the free market demands it. Guaranteed.

    It is time for the governments of the world to step aside and let people live free.

  64. Re:My chat with the AT&T Cable Modem Support Page by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The trouble is, those savvy enough to do something like this, are spread too thin. I'm actually learning how to make fibreglass parabolic dishes (not so hard, once you've built a decent mold) and how to set up the gunnplexor arrays (pretty much buy them pre-fab). Hooks into an AUI port more or less without any other work, and if you can place the dish high enough, a 10mps link can go upwards of 30 miles, or so I read. Something like this for a backbone, with 802.11 for node access, and it just might be doable. Trouble is, the microwave backbone is illegal... since it's directional, can it escape FCC notice?

    Also, what protocol would be best for this? Allocating private IP subnets would seem particularly troublesome, especially were it to become relatively popular. IPv4 tunneled over IPv6 maybe? I'm not sure if thaat is forward thinking, or just plain dumb...

    Acceleriter, I really would like to continue this conversation in private, if you wouldn't mind.

    jojo4@mediaone.net

    Again, if anyone would like to contact me to discuss the creation of a pro-user/anti-corporate private network in the greater Richmond VA area, please do.

  65. Nationalize the networks. by mjjareo · · Score: 1

    I say we nationalize the network infrastructure and get rid of these assholes once and for all. I for one am sick of Bell South or Time Warner digging up my property without compensation. Every time someone else put a house in this area, I get another "public-use easement" attached to my deed so they can come in and charge these people monopolistic rates for access to a network that has been bought and paid for and buried on their own property.

    1. Re:Nationalize the networks. by 3am · · Score: 1

      or europe... that argument doesn't hold water.

      --

      A: None. The Universe spins the bulb, and the Zen master merely stays out of the way.
    2. Re:Nationalize the networks. by mjjareo · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      The middle class in America does have a standard of living on par with Mexico. There's just alot more poor people. And, if something isn't done about the steady accumulation of wealth by the richest people, there will be here, too. This has nothing to do with govt regulation or the lack thereof. Bahrain, one of the richest countries in the world, is also one of the most regulated and has more state owned enterprises than here. In fact, I think most enterprises are state owned. What does this mean. Much like your reply, nothing.

      Your reply is just the old conservative comeback to the concept of the people owning things instead of a small group of rich assholes.

  66. Deregulation won't work until by JoeShmoe · · Score: 5, Insightful

    ...ISPs stop bundling services that people don't want don't need to offset higher costs.

    If I want a webhost, then I can contract for the best webhosting provider. My ISP shouldn't matter. Right now I have four, count them four, webspaces that I am basically being taxed for by my various ISPs, but would never dare use because I have zero faith in their reliability. I'm paying for news servers that have speed-limited connections and don't carry any binaries groups. I'm paying for seven e-mail accounts that i have to throw away if I ever change ISPs, get filled with spam on a regular basis, and are POP3 only.

    Why is my $40/50 going towards crap like this? I don't want any of it. I understand that the ISP is a cutthroat business but to me it still constitutes illegal bundling of services.

    I want a basic IP dialtone. I think it should be provided as infrastructure by local government. It makes no sense to have four providers of high speed internet service running four lines to every neighborhood when for the same piece the city could run fiber and then lease it to any ISP that wanted to offer service. I am willing to see my taxes go towards that.

    As far as webhosting/e-mail/etc I will run those myself. For anything I lack the experience to run, I'll sign up on my own. Everything is a la carte, that is the best way to foster competition and a healthy selection of services in a market where everyone pays based on their actual use of shared resources.

    - JoeShmoe

    --
    -- I wonder which will go down in history as the bigger failure: the War on Drugs or the War on Filesharing
    1. Re:Deregulation won't work until by TheSync · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I want a basic IP dialtone. I think it should be provided as infrastructure by local government.

      I'm sorry, this is the most ignorant concept I can imagine. If you would like to see what government-sponsored Internet looks like, talk to Europeans whose PTTs finally were de-nationalized.

      Moreover, I can assure you that your local government will not carry alt.binaries.pictures.erotica...infact, they will probably only provide you with "filtered" Internet that meets the "moral requirements of government." And when your Internet goes down, they will proceed at "government speed" to fix the problem, the kind of speed that comes from workers whose jobs are 100% safe no matter what they do, and they have no stock options.

      Why is my $40/50 going towards crap like this?

      Because you cost these companies $40/50 a month. The ones that don't charge you that will go out of business. "Extras" are thrown in to try to justify the price. But trust me, many many ISPs around the country are close to going under, and trying desperately to find new revenue avenues.

      Internet-as-commodity is already bringing about a consolidation in the ISP market. The few mom & pops left will always have to charge more than the national/international players.

      That said, while dialup IP prices are steady, you get a heck of a lot of Internet for your buck over broadband. Cable modem users I know are seeing real 1 Mbps download rates for under $100 per month. DSL users I know are getting 500kbps downloads for $30-$50 per month.

    2. Re:Deregulation won't work until by brocktune · · Score: 1

      I agree the government paid for the research that created the internet. Using that standard, the government also created ENIAC. Does that mean the government should control Dell, Apple, and Compaq, just because the government funded the first successful electronic computer?

    3. Re:Deregulation won't work until by TheSync · · Score: 2

      In northern Montgomery County, Maryland, trash is private. Infact, my mother-in-law just switched to a trash service with better service. Competition in action.

      Running 10-20 fibers to each house is no big thing. I concur that running 10-20 sewer/water/gas/electric lines might be a bit tough.

    4. Re:Deregulation won't work until by Syberghost · · Score: 2

      But if you lose the vote then shut up and pay because the IRS doesn't accept the "I don't like how you are spending my money" defense.

      The same argument could be made against your complaints against the telco.

      We can go back and forth telling each other to shut up if we don't like something, but I suggest that this is an asinine position and if you honestly think discussing something after it's already been decided is not a legitimate thing to do, why the fuck are you reading Slashdot? And posting?

    5. Re:Deregulation won't work until by TheSync · · Score: 2

      California screwed up de-regulation by making it impossible for utilities to pass on rate increases to customers, while at the same time California electric companies were prohibited from entering into long-term contracts for purchasing power. Try reading California Energy Crisis: What's going on, Who's to Blame, and What to do.

      I know what "Basic IP Dialtone" is. The difference between IP and voice is that IP text data can be analyzed by machine. If you don't think the right-wing and left-wing nuts would try to clamp down on porn going over your "Basic IP Dialtone", you must have been asleep for the last few years as we have fought off Internet censorship law after law, not to mention mandatory filtering at schools and libraries!

    6. Re:Deregulation won't work until by Mr.+Fred+Smoothie · · Score: 1
      The problem with your model is that you'd not just be putting your money toward what you want; you'd be confiscating my money at gunpoint to go toward what you want.
      Right. And that would be wrong if and only if there were no general public benefit (like a strengthened economy) as a result.

      Taxes are a fact of life in an organized society. Unless you have the financial resources to build all of your own roads, produce all of your own power, provide all of your own disaster relief and provide for your own defense, I suggest you stop the "gun to my head" whining.

      --

    7. Re:Deregulation won't work until by Syberghost · · Score: 2

      I am willing to see my taxes go towards that.

      The problem with your model is that you'd not just be putting your money toward what you want; you'd be confiscating my money at gunpoint to go toward what you want.

      Please keep your whims out of my wallet.

    8. Re:Deregulation won't work until by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Heh, sorry but the modern personal computer was built on much broader shoulders than ENIAC!

    9. Re:Deregulation won't work until by nido · · Score: 2
      And when your Internet goes down, they will proceed at "government speed" to fix the problem, the kind of speed that comes from workers whose jobs are 100% safe no matter what they do, and they have no stock options.

      Good point... Someone I respect was lamenting that people were beginning to actually seek out government jobs, because (in his view) traditionally it's been people who couldn't find a job anywhere else that took a government job. While this certainly isn't a universal quality (some people seek out government jobs because they get to control people, others for various reasons, etc), the point is - Do you want the guy (probably an MCSE) who can't hold down a tech job anywhere else keeping your internet connection running? But that's how government works..

      --
      Learn the rules so you know how to break them properly.
      www.teslabox.com
    10. Re:Deregulation won't work until by the_2nd_coming · · Score: 1

      I'm sorry, this is the most ignorant concept I can imagine. If you would like to see what government-sponsored Internet looks like, talk to Europeans whose PTTs finally were de-nationalized.

      that was only the case because the government not only owed the lines but ran the only company that could access the lines. if the government did what it has for power (owns the lines but leases them to a company to maintain and run) then many problems would be solved. and then perhaps that 50% dark fiber that is in the ground will be lit as more companies want to lease the bandwidth from the government. I definately don't want the govenment to run servers and I don't want to pay a tax that gets me access, I am happy with a prvate ISP/telco, but the lines should be public property.

      --



      I am the Alpha and the Omega-3
    11. Re:Deregulation won't work until by peccary · · Score: 2

      How many ways can you be wrong? Acadame built ARPANET (with public funds, yes) in an environment of complete benign neglect. Count the RFCs and see how many had politicans or political appointees as authors. How many even had civil servants as authors? It's a bad example of how government tends to run ongoing affairs. And that was just the ARPANET! The Internet came later and government was even less involved.

    12. Re:Deregulation won't work until by JoeShmoe · · Score: 2

      So then let's take the opposite viewpoint...why don't we privatize everything?

      Let's have three companies providing water:

      "I'm sorry, sir, you are 7500 yards from the supply depot, so you can only get reclaimed sewage water service."

      Five or six providing garbage service:

      "Gee, honey, isn't it great how everyone on our block gets 4AM garbage pickup on a different day so i never oversleep?"

      Oh, let's make the roads private while we are at it:

      "Thank you, please drive a miles and stop at the next toll booth."

      Infrastructure should not be redundant. As badly mismanaged as you think governments are, they can't possibly be worse than the resources wasted as several companies reinvent the wheel. Local monopolies were started to get around that problem. It used to be that in California, we didn't have to worry about getting enough power. We had local monopolies that ran everything, with strict community oversight. Then things were deregulated and suddenly nobody wants to pay to fix infrastructure that someone else was also using. So things didn't get done and now we are in a big mess. This is progress?

      We didn't worry about not being within reach of phone service. We had local telco monopolies that provided it, again with community oversight. Then suddenly they were deregulated and other companies began to provide service, but everyone had to play by rules established by the local telco long ago. As a resuly, competition dies out and we are left with a local monopoly but now without the oversight.

      Water, power, gas and connectivity (telephone/cable/data) should all be done by a single contractor according to standards voted by the local community. In the middle of Nowhere Iowa if the community doesn't want anything more than dialup service, so be it. In net-centric SF if the city wants fiber even in homeless shelters and the taxpayers are willing to pay for it...so be it.

      And maybe you don't understand what "basic IP dialtone" means. It means that local governement is no more responsibile for managing content than PacBell is making sure I don't sign Happy Birthday over the phone without paying royalties or talking dirty on some adult chat service.

      And there is nothing wrong with charging people based on usage. I wouldn't mind paying more for my cable modem to get a higher level of service. The problem is, because they decide and there is nothign I or my local government can do to change it, I'm stuck with what I got.

      - JoeShmoe

      --
      -- I wonder which will go down in history as the bigger failure: the War on Drugs or the War on Filesharing
    13. Re:Deregulation won't work until by Syberghost · · Score: 2

      Refusing to support current system because you don't like it (what you were stating) --> same old tired argument --> futile endevour.

      No, advocating bad change in current system (what you were stating) --> money out of my pocket to subsidize your pr0n surfing.

      Advocating getting the government the hell out of the way of business (what I was stating) --> the right solution.

    14. Re:Deregulation won't work until by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The problem with your model is that you'd not just be putting your money toward what you want; you'd be confiscating my money at gunpoint to go toward what you want.

      Sigh, a wackotarian.

      Please keep your whims out of my wallet.

      Dont be an idiot, I have a gun pointed at your head.

    15. Re:Deregulation won't work until by JoeShmoe · · Score: 1

      Advocating change in current system because you don't like it (what I am stating) --> not the same argument --> worthwhile endevour.

      Refusing to support current system because you don't like it (what you were stating) --> same old tired argument --> futile endevour.

      If a measure to raise taxes in order to provide unified broadband service in my area came up, i would vote yes, you would vote no, and whichever side was defeated would have to accept they don't have the majority opinion and hope that the tide changes in time for the next elections. But you can't blame the people who proposed the measure for the fact that everyone voted for it.

      - JoeShmoe

      --
      -- I wonder which will go down in history as the bigger failure: the War on Drugs or the War on Filesharing
    16. Re:Deregulation won't work until by Polo · · Score: 2

      I think your counter-example is actually a perfect example of exactly what I'm talking about.

      Television has not evolved at all. Because everyone has been caught up in making a "standard box", there has never been an increase in resolution or whatever because it makes every minor detail a stumbling block. They have tried to create a new standard (HDTV), but it's taken forever.

    17. Re:Deregulation won't work until by dschuetz · · Score: 2
      I want a basic IP dialtone. I think it should be provided as infrastructure by local government.

      I'm sorry, this is the most ignorant concept I can imagine. If you would like to see what government-sponsored Internet looks like, talk to Europeans whose PTTs finally were de-nationalized.

      I disagree with the response and agree with the original poster. In fact, I've been arguing this with people "in the industry" for literally YEARS (at least as far back as 1995). The way I see it, what we need is the following:
      • Quasi-Public fiber (or fiber/copper hybrid, I'm willing to settle at this point) infrastructure to every doorstep
      • Operated by the government (or some private entity, but with heavy controls, regulation, QOS guarantees). Possibly a not-for-profit operation, owned by the gov't, run by private contractors.
      • Standardized hardware boxes for taking fiber/copper in and spitting out:
        • Telephone (multi-line, etc.)
        • Cable TV (digital, HD, etc.)
        • Ethernet
        • anything else...

      • Providers pay per-month, flat charge to the infrastructure operator to cover wire, hubs, whatever.
      • Everything software configurable and addressable.

      My classic example is I call up my cable company. Tell 'em to take a hike. Hang up. Call up a 2nd cable company. Give them my credit card number (or whatever). Hang up. Go down to the basement. Count to ten. Turn on the TV to the same lineup, same channels, same hardware, but different provider.

      Or do the same for phone (though I'd have to make the second call from a cell phone!)

      Will this ever happen? Of course not. First, you gotta get everyone on the same page for the communications specs. Then you have to get people building the network interface boxes. Some big, thorny, cooporative issues there.

      The one thing that I could, maybe (when I've been drinking too much) see happening would be for the Baby Bells to get broken up, into infrastructure (the wires and such) and services (dial tone, dsl, etc.). The advantage there is that the wires are already in place.

      *sigh* It'll never happen. There's no technical reason this can't work, but it'll never happen.

    18. Re:Deregulation won't work until by JoeShmoe · · Score: 2

      Same old argument that has been made about government-sponsored abortion programs, $40000 ugly sculptures in front of city hall, and $9 billion dollar spy planes.

      If you don't want to see your taxes spent on something you don't want then vote against it. But if you lose the vote then shut up and pay because the IRS doesn't accept the "I don't like how you are spending my money" defense.

      - JoeShmoe

      --
      -- I wonder which will go down in history as the bigger failure: the War on Drugs or the War on Filesharing
    19. Re:Deregulation won't work until by brocktune · · Score: 2, Insightful
      I think it should be provided as infrastructure by local government.

      I'd rather go offline and buy pr0n at 7-11 than subscribe to Internet.Gov. I'm amazed at the opinion that the government can do anything better than the private sector.

      Oh, and by the way, we at Internet.Gov will be installing Carnivore. Don't worry, we have to get a court order to enable it. Honest.

      Telcos and ISPs may be bad, but I'll take them any day over a government yoke.

  67. Re:Pandering Politicians... by partingshot · · Score: 1

    • gov't couldn't use regulation ...


    a gov't with no ability to pass regulation?
    so you mean a gov't with no power?
    corporations don't want that. Think about copyrights & patents laws.
    the citizenry doesn't want that. Think about safety regulations.
    a truly free market economy exists only in an economist's thought experiment.
    --
    Anonymous posts are filtered.
  68. Free Market: No Such Animal by nysus · · Score: 1
    When are people ever going to realize that their deux ex machina solution of a "free" market is just a blindly repeated mantra with no solid reasoning behind it? Why rational people assume that the act of buying and selling goods and services solves very complex issues is completely beyond my comprehension. It's a totally ludicrous assumption.

    History shows that there have always been players with lots of power and players with little power. Those with the power have always been able to keep the those with less power down and have by and large controlled them. Whether it be the Catholic Church, German Nazis, Spanish Conquistadors, or global corporations, there has always been some kind of ruling class. Look at modern-day Russia, for example. It's a land of where a handful of captitalists were able to grossly tilt the odds in their favor by any means necessary. They have a very weak government with little regulation but a whole lot of corruption and depression. No society can prosper in such a lawless system.

    This world has always been a "free" market. But tt's free only in the sense that anyone who wants power bad enough can seize it by any means necessary, without regard to what's right or good for the whole. Thankfully, we live in one of those rare societies in human history with many checks and balances so that the powerful don't get too powerful. Yet, as good as our sytem is, we still have many, many injustices and inequities that need to be addressed. I see absolutely no validity to the argument that "free" market capitalism is about to reverse selfish and greedy motives that the human race has had to put up with for the past 3,000,000 years.

    A "may-the-greediest-corporation-win" laissez faire capitalist approach to running a complex society lacks any checks and balances and is ultimately destructive. A "free" market solution is just one big giant fucking pipe dream. Want a great society? You mix one part capitalism, one part regulation, and a hefty dose of democracy and hopefully, maybe, if we're really lucky, everything will turn out OK.

    You would do well to pay no attention to any overly simplistic way of thinking such as "deregulation is the answer". It's plain, straight-up bullshit. This is a complex world and requires complex solutions. Sure it would be nice to find some formulaic answer to our problems, but I think most of you reading this are too smart to think such a solution exists.

    --

    ---Technology will liberate us if it doesn't enslave us first.

    1. Re:Free Market: No Such Animal by natersoz · · Score: 1

      >>...assume that the act of buying and selling goods and services solves very complex issues...

      Because it doesn't purport to solve anything except efficient allocation of resources. That is all.

      >> History shows that there have always been players with lots of power and players with little power.

      How often I hear the term "history teaches" without specific examples. Balony, salami, horseshit...

      >> Catholic Church, German Nazis, Spanish Conquistadors, ...

      None of these can even pretend to be economic forces, let alone capitalist entities. These are moot to a discussion of capitalism.

      >> This is a complex world and requires complex solutions.

      Only the extremely arrogant and/or naive would pretend that complex problems can be solved with top-down legislation. That they can micro-manage an economy the scale of the US. 300+ million consumers and a 4+ trillion dollar GDP all subjected to "complex solutions"? Lemme guess, you gotta solution right? And its complex. I cannot wait. Ho boy. Everyone wants to be a dictator.

  69. Re:Sounds like British Telecom's business model by clare-ents · · Score: 2

    As a UKian with ADSL [whoohoo!] because I work for a small business ISP I'm well aware of the problems.

    We can't match BT's Openworld service on price for home connections because only we'd break even before we've actually included any of our costs. It is cheaper for us to send customers who we want to have ADSL to Openworld - BT's reseller than it is to sell them the service ourselves.

    The business connections make a profit [512k - 2Mbit with ethernet] but the home connection is pure loss. That's why we don't sell it, we only buy those connections for staff members.

    Oh, we also get the same allocation of DSL lines as Freeserve. That's comedy since we only have 40 customers.

    --
    Only two things are infinite, the universe and human stupidity, and I'm not sure about the former. (Einstein)
  70. Re:Wishful thinking by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    too long to read... sorry

  71. Wouldn't that result in DSL like problems by flatrock · · Score: 2

    Right now DSL providers are havig serious problems with the phone companies. The phone compaines have been told by law that they have to open up their networks. This has discouraged the phone companies from spending the money to upgrade their networks. They also haven't been hired and trained enough people to install all the lines that are required for DSL in many areas. The result is that DSL providers like Covad can't get the resources they need to get customers set up on DSL. My experience was that it took 5 months of the phone company making excuses and telling me outright lies to get my line installed. Covad was our a few days later to set things up, and in the last 8 months I've experienced about 1 hour where I couldn't use my connection when I tried. Another friend of mine was told by Covad that they couldn't give him DSL because there was too much line tap on the line (about 1000 ft of unused wire that was left to make it easier to hook up future customers. COvad couldn't remove the line tap themselves, and Ameritech wanted a prohibitive amount to do it. Not to mention that in other cases they considered it a non-esential service, so it would likely take many months for them to get around to it. The solution to his problem? Ameritech started offering DSL in his area. They were happy to remove the line tap as part of the install, no extra charge.
    Government stepping in and opening up these companies networks doesn't seem to work. Regulations can be bent. Loopholes can be found. The competition will never be on equal footing with the owners of the network. The penalties the govenment regulators apply are never enough of a deterrant to discourage uncompetitive or simply incompetent behavior. The utilities are in no real danger of losing their monopoly, and the people making the decisions will never go to jail. As an example. Ameritech in Ohio has done a miserable job of fixing problems with their phone system in recent years. There's a huge backlog of service calls. Their technicians regularly miss severall appointments in a row while the customers sit at home waiting for someone to show up to fix their phone. Even if you give them a cell phone number to call, they won't let you know that they are running behind and won't make it. The government has found several times that they are not providing an acceptable level of service, and that they aren't even showing significan improvement. The result was a couple settlements in which I received on two occasions a phone card with a small number of minuites on it. Of course the phone card can only be used for Ameritech services like Ameritech pay phones.

    The government steping into a regulated market and "fixing" it with a bunch of new regulations rarely works. The California energy market "deregulation" is a prime example of this. Just because some politician lables it deregulations, doesn't mean that there's going to be less government regulations involved. It's just a buzzword they often like to use when they decide to regulate the market in a new way. Remember, truth in advertising laws don't apply to politicians.

    1. Re:Wouldn't that result in DSL like problems by trifixion · · Score: 1

      "The phone compaines have been told by law that they have to open up their networks. This has discouraged the phone companies from spending the money to upgrade their networks. They also haven't been hired and trained enough people to install all the lines that are required for DSL in many areas."

      This hasn't stopped Qwest here in New Mexico from upgrading and installing lines. They have a complete monopoly over the copper here in Albuquerque which provides POTS to about 600,000 people. What a lack of proper regulation has done is allow Qwest to completely deny its responsibility, as the sole wire-running company here, to provide adequate support for its customers' needs. Qwest does not need to be broken up, per-se, but they need to be required to provide the services they advertise. They are definately turning over a profit. Maybe they need to get their act together in Denver to provide affordable DSL service to a market that's willing to pay a fair price.

      I have yet to be able to get my DSL from them up and running, after three months of waiting. I have a useless modem sitting atop my case, and a compact disc with necessary software that was broken during shipping. Along with that, they have been screwing up everyone's bills, charging their wireless customers up to $600 per minute, and charging me a whopping $353 on my last phone bill(I don't make long distance calls).

      Our rights as consumers are limited in that if one company isn't providing a service well enough, we are free to switch to another provider. However in this instance, and in many other instances, there's no place else to go. Some situations require government intervention, and most likely DSL is going to end up having to be something that is regulated.

      Maybe use it under some incarnation of the GPL?

    2. Re:Wouldn't that result in DSL like problems by the_2nd_coming · · Score: 1

      the one difrence is that in the TW/EL situation, TW was told that in order to merger it had to make a contract with another provider, not open its network to all such as in the case with DSL. also, TW has offered access for a long time, and for them to not upgrade the equipment would hurt them as well as they have an existing buissness in the market, unlike ameritech at the time of the covad incedent.

      another point though, tw has a disticet advantage over competition, it can offer super deals on CATV if they sign up with Road Runner, Earthlink can not (hmmm perhaps a deal with direct tv will happen to help counter this)

      Jeremy

      --



      I am the Alpha and the Omega-3
    3. Re:Wouldn't that result in DSL like problems by the_2nd_coming · · Score: 1

      well yes the california problem was from stupid legislation. why they thought that regulating the companies while deregulating the power suppliers was just stupid. price of power production goes up-> power costs go up-> consumer prices stay low-> powercompanies need to shutdown to stay alive. dumb dumb dumd. perhaps the leverage that the government holds over TW is that the FTC can break them up if they fool around. well, in a year or so after the merger is complete, who knows what they may do.

      --



      I am the Alpha and the Omega-3
    4. Re:Wouldn't that result in DSL like problems by flatrock · · Score: 2

      TW has offered access for a long time, and for them to not upgrade the equipment would hurt them as well as they have an existing buissness in the market, unlike ameritech at the time of the covad incedent.

      Ameritech already had an existing business as well. They've been selling bandwidth in many forms for many years. You can also say that them not expanding their network has hurt them. Expanding telephone and cable networks requires a incredible investment on the part of the telephone and cable companies. They are taking serious risks that there won't be enough demand at a high enough price for them to be able to profit from that investment. Interference, in the form of government regulations complicates this and makes the companies much less willing to invest in quickly expanding their networks. Especially when they have to share the networks with other providers at what is likely a government controlled price. If the government keeps out of it, they can invest in expanding the network, and price the services so that they're profitable, yet competitive with other technologies (DSL, cable, Satalite). When politicians get involved, there's a lot more risk of them mandating an unreasonable price, adding a tax to the service, or adding tons of expensive oversite and regulations they need to conform to. That doesn't exactly encourage investment. If you think I'm being unreasonable, look at California's power industry.

    5. Re:Wouldn't that result in DSL like problems by trifixion · · Score: 1

      "You say that the regulations haven't stopped them from upgrading their network and training technicians in your area, then you go on to say how frustrated you are that you can't get DSL installed."

      The problem is not the availability of lines, it's the pricing and the lack of willingness from Qwest to deploy DSL service to its customers. They obviously had the investment capital to introduce the service into the area but are now refusing to follow through with it by providing adequate support and installation and deployment of service. The exact numbers aren't handy, but this is a low income area and most families aren't going to be able to afford DSL as it is currently priced. It's obviously a case of trying to get reality to fit your fiscal plans, instead of vice/versa. If they would drop the premium price for line usage(generally around 39$US per month on top of regular phone service which costs 29$US)they would open up the market substantially to an influx of funds which would provide them with the money to invest in capital, whether human or actual materials such as training individuals to perform maintenance work or deployment of lines and then more lines, access and coverage. At least, that's one solution, but it keeps the power at a single place which means that it's probably not an ideal solution. The opportunity for monopolistic consumer abuse would continue to be viable, and I doubt there would be much hesitation to "stick it to you" in another way. It's not my fault, or any other consumer's fault, that Qwest and other companies thought that DSL was going to supply an immediate money tap, but with everything else you probably need to let the product mature and charge a fair price for it before you start seeing a large flow of funds.

      "The phone network is going to remain a monopoly because there's no good way to split it up."

      Agreed, however there still needs to be open discourse about the different ways in which someone could open up the market. The Bells and other companies which hold monopolies in metropolitan regions are never going to be happy with any sort of regulation. However, it's good to make sure we have consumer advocates speaking out for consumer interests like with the June 18th committee meeting regarding the reassessment of the 1996 Telecommunications Act. If you sit by with complacency, nothing is going to happen. More consumer rights advocates need to be contacted to let people know there is a problem that needs to be solved.

      "Competition is going to come from other sources, such as cable, wireless, and satalite."

      And there's something to stop these companies from gouging prices and doing exactly what Qwest, Ameritech, et al have been doing? This isn't a problem with single companies scattered over wide distances. This has to do with the way the business of providing useful and necessary tools to the public has been handled by business with the money to spare defending themselves in court from petty things like violating acts passed in congress and monopolizing large metropolitan areas and sticking fat bills to consumers who have done nothing wrong but attempt to purchase a service at a fair price.

      Me: Maybe use it under some incarnation of the GPL?
      You: Huh? Unless you have some actual way GPL might have some relation to DSL, quit throwing out buzzwords out of context.

      Sorry, my failed attempt at some humor.. lol

      Eric

  72. Re:On site regulation by DNS-and-BIND · · Score: 1

    Back in the 1960s, the U.S. government was essentially transformed into a jobs program for minorities. This necessitated removing skill as a job requirement, as requiring skill was deemed discriminatory. The politics have always been there.

    --
    Shutting down free speech with violence isn't fighting fascism. It IS fascism!
  73. Re:broadband - baby bells - microsoft by CrackElf · · Score: 2

    Sir, your caps key is stuck. Err. If I recall correctly, the Government had to break up ma bell. Then they forced 'competition' by requiring that other services (be started ... allow to be started ? IANAL, and I do not recall the exact language anyway). If that had not happened, it would still be one big bell with no competition. And, not only would they still have a distinct advantage in the dsl market, but they would be able to present a united front.

    Currently I can only get dsl through either bellsouth or someone who rents from bellsouth. Those that rent from bellsouth are at a disadvantage, and thus are more likely to go under, and thus fewer people subscribe to it, and thus bellsouth has the advantage (that does not even get into the whole marketing to everyone that get gets a phone thing, again using their monopoly in one area to bolster another, thereby bypassing the whole competition thing that is supposed to make service better for the consumer.) Bellsouth also puts an artificial wait time to allow other dsl providers to install on their lines.

    How can you claim that the situation will get better by itself? The only people that I have met in person who seriously propose that are employees of Bellsouth.

    -CrackElf

    --
    "Blake is an idealist, Jenna. He cannot afford to think." - Kerr Avon, Star One, Blakes 7
  74. Re:Verizon by Chris+Y+Taylor · · Score: 1

    The problem is the "last mile," so isn't gov't ownership of those lines more like the gov't owning everyone's driveway instead of it owning the Interstate Highways. I can see the national defense justification for fed gov't owned interstate fiber the same way I can see it for interstate roads, but not the "last mile". City owned makes a little more sense, especially compared to having a large company that owns everyones driveway; but I don't think I'd be happy with the service a gov't run broadband service would provide or the idea of my ISP rates going up because some city councilmen want money to build a sports stadium. City owned, run by private contracters would be preferable. What about a completely private co op? I suspect that like other utilities, different areas will ultimately use different solutions; with a few solutions "winning out" and being adopted by most areas.

  75. Decent Broadband? by 4n0nym0u$+C0w4rd · · Score: 1

    Now thats an oxymoron if I've ever heard one. I used to have Roadrunner (AOL/Timewarner cable ISP) and sure while it was working I loved it, but for the first three months (incidently all free) I ended up without an internet connection about 2-3 times a week....sometimes for over 2 days. The tech-support sucked (then again, whose ever experienced decent tech-support for a problem that a chimp couldn't figure out?). For some reason after my free trial period it began to work properly (what a coincidence)......eventually I got sick of the "service" when I was without an internet connection for more than a week (the only response from tech-support being "We don't know whats wrong, no we won't just replace the cable modem....it can't be faulty even though we've tried everything else 3 times, no we won't give you a free month, yes we are still charging you, if you don't like it go back to 56k"). Then I started to look into maybe getting DSL, but of course it wasn't available in my area (well technically it was available in my area...just not at my address). What do I use now? A 56k modem on the second worst ISP ever (MSN, only AOL is worse, damn 4 year subscription computer deals). Which brings me to some sort of point (if you can call it one)......all services suck, whether it's high prices, unreliability, or the speed of a Sloth, everyone gets shafted somehow, the whole industry needs a swift painful kick in the ass.

    BTW, does anyone know if AOL/Timewarner give half-price service if you use your own cable modem (I remember seeing on their site that part of the monthly fee was the cable modem rental, but when I asked them about it I was given the "duh, I don't know" and told to E-mail so and so (who never e-mailed me back), recently I went back to their site and couldn't find any mention of the cable-modem rental being part of the fee)? I could definately save myself some time, money, and trouble if I install the damn thing myself and just pay them for service.

    --

    "
    1. Re:Decent Broadband? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      3 yrs ago i had cable installed by cablevision of long island,ny. worked great instantly and no interruptions. then moved and signed up again, self installed that time, same thing, works flawlessly, if anything the speed has steadily increased and the price is $30 a month, maybe i just lucked out?

  76. Re:broadband - baby bells - microsoft by TheSync · · Score: 2

    Well look at what happened in the OS market with microsoft

    Yes, I can run MacOS, Linux, FreeBSD, NetBSD, OpenBSD, BeOS, and about a thousand other OS's.

    Currently, I can only get DSL, and it is a toss-up between Covad (who will probably go under soon), or Verizon.

    Keep in mind GOVERNMENT REGULATION GOT US TO WHERE WE ARE TODAY WITH BROADBAND. Specifically, the granting of local monopoly telecommunication franchises. Our government created little Microsofts back in the 30's. Thanks guys!

  77. Re:Only thing keep DSL $ down is Cable too. by Syberghost · · Score: 2

    That is assuming that the cost of a T1 (> $1000/month) is fair market value - remember, T1s are regulated and tarriffed meaning they generally are more expensive and competitors can't easily provide them. So in this case its apples to oranges.


    No, it's not; because those oranges are the costs that provider has to pay to get YOU your bandwidth out to the Internet.

    Remember, he doesn't just have to pay to provision you; he has to pay to have enough capacity out to the Internet so that you won't get 1,000ms pings and 1KB/s transfer rates, or you'll go somewhere else.

    And he's not paying DSL rates for that bandwidth to the rest of the 'net; he's paying tarriffed telco DSx rates.

  78. Deregulation killed competition by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    That pretty much covers the situation. DLECs (Data Competitive Local Exchange Carriers) like NorthPoint and Rhythms got pummelled by the RBOCs (in my case, PacBell, a subsidiary of SBC). NorthPoint blamed their demise on their failed merger with Verizon, one of those crummy ILECs (Incumbent Local Exchange Carriers), but they really had been beaten into pulp before then.

    A couple years after DSL was touted to the masses, the number of ISPs who offer it have pretty much dwindled down to the RBOC (PacBell) and EarthLink (if the ISP search at places like DSLreports.com and 2Wire.com are accurate).

    At least in the State of California, the phone company has won. Innovation and creativity do not count in the dog-eat-dog world of unregulated data services.

  79. Re:Pandering Politicians... by Bobo+the+Space+Chimp · · Score: 1

    > And since the DSL marketplace is precisely the
    > sort of marketplace that is manipulated by
    > politicians and hurge multinational monopolistic
    > corporations, what say you now?

    Don't confuse the police and army-backed politicians deciding how things will be, and the heavy-competition of the "huge multinationals".

    Last time I checked, 56k access was about $15/month, hardly an arm and a leg.

    And broadband for on the order of $50-$100/month, when only a few years ago it was thousands a month? And people feel this is a giant ripoff scam?!?!?!? Does any buffoon out there actually think that getting the government involved will lower prices and increase quality and choice? If 56K was $5/month and broadband $20/month, you guys would still be screaming ripoff!!!

    Greed is good. Greed works. It works as long as you keep people with guns away from the workings of society, and that means politicians. Greed has bought you the incredibly cheap broadband that exists today.

    As for rural, I have just moved to a rural area 2 months ago. They may have cable, maybe not, I've been without home internet for over two months now, and I used to have broadband. Do I want the government providing three billion dollars as "incentive" to provide this? Heck, no. That money will be eaten up by the giant telcos overextending standard DSL, etc. into the wild. Then they'll bleat for an ongoing subsidy because it's still too much for day-to-day operations. The government will grant that, and their business model will operate around sucking on the government rather than on getting a profit out of the actual rural consumers, the way it belongs. Cost-reducing innovation will be stifled lest it cause their subsidy to be taken away.


    --
    I am for the complete Trantorization of Earth.
  80. Re:Pandering Politicians... by sd_jeff · · Score: 1

    "Please cite one example where large scale government intrusion in the form of regulation has helped any market."

    Consider the banking reforms in 1932, 1933 after the stock market crash of 1929. Among other things, these new gov't regulations forced more open disclosure of public company info. Once investors had a clearer idea of what was really going on in individual companies, investors could shift money from inefficient companies to more efficient companies. In addition, these laws built investor confidence in the market (i.e., it was not as much of an insider game as it once was) so that more money could flow into it in general.

    Of course, given what's happened in the boom of the late 90's and the bear market of the 2000s, you may be skeptical about how effective these laws are. But I'd bet that as bad as things may seem on Wall Street (insiders and institutions still having the advantage over individual investors, research analysts rating terrible stocks "Strong Buys", etc.) it's *nothing* like what happened in the boom of the 1920's and the bust of the 30's.

    I don't have time now, but maybe other people can give more detail on how these other gov't regulations might have improved markets, the public good, or both: food safety regulations, environmental regulations, public health regulations, etc...

    Jeff Hwang
    jh600@yahoo.com

  81. DSL in Kanada by Telcos is great! by Solaris_Nexes · · Score: 1

    I use MTS Internet for my DSL services.

    One thing I have noticed is that they are stable.

    I've been constantly reading about ThisDSL Co. and ThatDSL Co., being bought out, or going out of business in the states at a fairly regular pace. Granted, the major Telcos (Stentor) in Canada more or less have the monopoly on DSL services, but then again, were paying about $40.00/month CDN, with no fears of going offline. Network has been stable, service efficient, customer service satisfactory.

    For myself, going with a telco for service is the best buy there is, keep cable in the market to keep costs low/competition high. Must be a different world on the other side of the 49th... NexesBBS MajorMUD Realm: http://nexesbbs.dynip.com

    --
    Check out the Nexes : telnet://nexesbbs.dynip.com - MajorMUD 60 player...
  82. Re:Sounds like British Telecom's business model by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    "The real problem with BT is that it was privatised."
    A sweeping statement, I'm sorry, but you're looking at BT as some socialistic paradise, if you've been around to experience the real BT way back when then you wouldn't be impressed, it makes today's mess look superficial, today's BT is a vast improvement on what it was.

    If you wanted a simple standard Telephone line in the late 70's early 80's then you would be put on a waiting list, I had to wait 18 months, bare in mind I wasn't out in the sticks and no special cables had to be put in, it just took them that long to get anything done. I knew somebody who was 'lucky' and manage to get a line within 7 months. By my standards this is not the hallmarks of a successful company.

    The problem was obviously they had no competition, nobody to keep them on their toes, so no matter how well intentioned they were, they inevitably just wallowed into an environment of inefficiencies and incompetence. You used to literally see five to six workmen arrive to do a simple job, one did the job, a few watched, one made the tea and the other went to buy some biscuits, you think I'm joking too, it was seriously like that! And if they didn't manage to fix your phone then so what? Where else could you go, and you couldn't claim compensation like today.

    This was not limited to BT either, basically all the utilities had this 'working environment'. It was easy to see why the phone charges were so expensive, you had to pay for all these people. I'm not a Thatcherite by any means, but you can credit the lady with one thing, she got things moving, and finally got rid of the union's deadlock on this country, it had got to a point where they were holding the country back, which was of no benefit to anyone, including the working man.

    Even with today's incompetence you can certainly get a line installed within a month at the very most, they have under half the number of employees compared to way back when.
    "And since it was the only telco on the scene at that point it had a monopoly, so it didn't matter what it did - everyone had to use them.
    Indeed, and this is hardly a virtue. People didn't use BT, they used us! Having to put up with 18 month waiting lists with no alternatives? Having to pay whatever charges they demanded? Having to suffer ridiculous outages? Then no competition for technical innovation.
    ". They don't seem to know how to compete"
    Indeed... it's an alien environment for them, they can't shaft people and get away with it like before, people will just walk, like I and yourself. Having suffered their ignorance and indigence in the past I have absolutely no sympathy, good riddance, I hope something more worthy rises from their ashes.

    Any company that treats its customers with so much contempt doesn't deserve to survive, and evidentally they wont.
  83. Re:Monopolies in General by reedk · · Score: 1

    This is a great point that the best antidote to ill-gotten monopolies is swift retribution, but you _don't_ want to regulate them. That just replaces a monopoly with another monopoly - the state. And the State has guns :)

  84. Re:Wishful thinking by greydmiyu · · Score: 1

    Or how about Charter with whatever they want to charge. Here is the problem with monopolies, esp. those granted by government. I've had a Charter cable connection for over a year now. I've not had a /DAY/ by without some sort of interruptions. The last two months they've had a router that has been puking on itself. I've submitted nearly daily traceroutes and the best they are willing to do is send a tech out to my house to diagnose a problem between two internal routers in their DC.

    Two months.

    Why can they do this and why do I put up with it?

    No other alternative exists. DSL is too limited and cable companies are generally granted monopolies by local government.

    --
    -- Grey d'Miyu, not just another pretty color.
  85. broadband - baby bells - microsoft by CrackElf · · Score: 4, Insightful

    "The best way to foster this type of innovation is to get the government out and let the free market work its magic."

    Well look at what happened in the OS market with microsoft ... the free market and its magic. Now we have an OS that costs more than a new hard drive. I happen to get my dsl here in the states from a baby bell (bellsouth), because they make it 'easy' for you to get it from them, and hard to get it from their competitors. The result - cheap service, horrible support (i refuse to legitimize it by using the word technical, because they are about as technical as my grandmother, who is afraid of email), lots of gratuitous outages, no static ip, and lots of technical errors (I am going to change over, which, again, bs makes overly complex and difficult). My point is that when a single powerful entity that is funded from another source (in this case telephone revenue) where they have a stranglehold on the transportation medium, the free market fails. The service does not get better through competition.
    -CrackElf

    --
    "Blake is an idealist, Jenna. He cannot afford to think." - Kerr Avon, Star One, Blakes 7
    1. Re:broadband - baby bells - microsoft by Decimal+Dave · · Score: 1

      Well look at what happened in the OS market with microsoft ... the free market and its magic.

      That isn't a failure of the free market; that's just the result of customers being stupid. A free market (as well as a democratic government) is only as good as the people who participate in it. Garbage in, garbage out...

      --

      "Leave the strategizing to those of us with planet-sized brains." -Tycho
    2. Re:broadband - baby bells - microsoft by CrackElf · · Score: 2

      That isn't a failure of the free market; that's just the result of customers being stupid. A free market (as well as a democratic government) is only as good as the people who participate in it. Garbage in, garbage out...

      Well, we (the US) are not a democracy (oh my god!). We are a representative republic or some such. Which means that instead of bribing every man, woman and child, a corp just needs to bribe^H^H^H^H^H lobby a few politicians.

      The people can only make descisions based on what they know. And corporations more than happy to supply people with 'facts'.

      The toleration of corporate abuse of power is only valid if you assume that the duty of the government is to protect the corporations. I seem to recall something about protecting its citizens.

      The point is that the free market does not do what it is touted to do. To shift the blame to the population for succumbing to the corporations very effective manipulations is not valid. People have been manipulated for centuries. There are entire departments devoted to discovering new ways of tricking, scamming, hoodwinking, lying to, cheating fast talking, and screwing every last penny out of clients and potential clients. (I call them marketing and sales). Dismissing the failings of the free market by claiming that this was in some way an unknown factor is incorrect and a sly misdirection.

      /me looks suspiciously in your direction
      ...
      Are you in marketing or sales?

      --
      "Blake is an idealist, Jenna. He cannot afford to think." - Kerr Avon, Star One, Blakes 7
  86. DSL Fight in Cali by envisionary · · Score: 2, Funny

    I was doing my daily tech reading at work today and came across this tech article about the fight over the "last mile" in California.

    In a synopsis, this article basically describes the fight that the ILEC's are facing against the Baby Bell's everywhere. To the point where this group of ISP's has filed a complaint with the California Public Utilities Commission on July 26 that charges SBC's Pacific Bell with favoring its own broadband service over competitors' services and trying to make ISPs sign an unfair contract that limits their rights to phone lines they lease.

    And if this doesn't solve the problem - to pursue further court litigation.

  87. Re:Sounds like British Telecom's business model by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I get my Telephones and Broadband from my CableCo, I haven't had any dealings with BT for at least the last five years or so, my life has been much more pleasant.

    For years I wondered how they could continue with such incompetence, it seems my question has been answered over the last year with their share price continually tanking, their debt burden is actually higher than their market cap! Quite an achievement, can't say I'm surprised, I wonder why it took them so long?

    BT is the epitome of incompetence, ineptitude, inefficiency and excess, all the wonderful hallmarks from the nationalised era.

  88. Property Rights hypocrisy by Mr.+Fred+Smoothie · · Score: 1
    I find it typical (so typical it has completely ceased being amusing) that the author of the opinion piece in question seems perfectly happy believing that property rights are great when they serve the interest of large corporations but not so important for the little guy -- aka "homeowner."

    The author never addresses the fact implicit in his argument in favor of "returning property rights" associated with the lines to the telcos, and allowing competitors to build out their own competing infrastructure -- that homeowners will have a portion of their property subject to a "taking" in order to provide right-of-ways to every broadband competitor that wants to string a line across their front yard (or back pasture).

    And hell, if we're going to allow telco's to do that, can we really tell nascent utilities that they can't dig up your yard to provide a new "free-market" water service? What about the new highway that RoadCo, Inc. wants to put on your land?

    Face it, there are some things -- mostly those dealing with basic infrastructure which directly supports some aspect of the very act of living in a modern community (where there is real scarcity of things like natural resources and open space) -- that need to be born by the community.

    --

    1. Re:Property Rights hypocrisy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The problem is that the "community" doesn't exist except as a plurality of individuals. Therefore individuals have rights but communities don't because they are an abstraction. The concept of community rights just allows certain special individuals to take power over other individuals via those rights.

      You know, if you own the house and the land, you can disallow anyone from putting wires or pipes in the ground. They can't force you to let them in. If they can legally do it without permission then the law is morally wrong.

    2. Re:Property Rights hypocrisy by Mr.+Fred+Smoothie · · Score: 1

      "Rights" are an abstraction, no less so individual rights. The only natural right is the right to attempt to survive. Any other right is inherently a social construction.

      --

  89. Yeah right by Fujisawa+Sensei · · Score: 1

    SBC wants to charge me and additional $40/month, if I go through and ISP other than swbell.

    You want competition in the DSL market you separate the ISP from the DSL service. And you Separate the DSL service from the LEC. Otherwise the phone company will jack up their rates, unless you get the bundeled deal. That kills the competition.

    Fortunately cable provides competition, but how long will it be before SBC buys the cable system as well.

    They own the phone lines, they own the ISP, they own your ass.

    --
    If someone is passing you on the right, you are an asshole for driving in the wrong lane.
  90. Extra services by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    As others have noted, the cost of the extra services you get is virtually nil. If you don't like them, don't use them! There really is zero incentive to unbundle them and reduce revenue per subscriber. (I'm an ISP.)

    Sorry.

    1. Re:Extra services by JoeShmoe · · Score: 2

      There is obviously some cost involved. MSN did away with their own mail servers, all MSN customers now use Hotmail.

      Several low-budget ISPs don't provide e-mail at all...they refer you to Yahoo! and other free e-mail providers. Someone has to manage, maintain and monitor servers. And, as Microsoft adds more and more web features to the basic OS, they become even more redundant.

      - JoeShmoe

      --
      -- I wonder which will go down in history as the bigger failure: the War on Drugs or the War on Filesharing
  91. Re:Only thing keep DSL $ down is Cable too. by jhoffoss · · Score: 2
    uh, I think T1 speeds are a bit faster than 256 Kbit, which is usually the standard guaranteed transfer speed of DSL. In my area, 256Kb is ~$40, 768Kb is ~$80.

    If a T1 gets all of 768Kb/s transfer speeds, then yes, DSL is great. The comment above has a valid complaint about paying $60 a month though, especially if he's paying $40-45 for the same thing today. Inflation is one thing, but a 20% increase (which is what we're speculating) over 2 years is a huge jump when you consider there will not (presumably) be any difference in service speed/reliability over what we get now.

    --
    Linux: The world's best text-adventure game.
  92. Deregulation = Crazy. Just look at California! by High+Elf+Pyrion · · Score: 1

    Seriously. Letting the market choose "decent" broadband won't work simply out of the fact that once the government leaves the big corporations alone, they're not going to do anything but screw us over. Deregulation caused the power crisis in California, so logically, if the broadband market is deregulated, it's going to get so brutal in the market that the Mom-and-Pop DSL providers won't stand a chance.

    1. Re:Deregulation = Crazy. Just look at California! by High+Elf+Pyrion · · Score: 1

      Incorrect. The power companies being forced to charge less was the result of the CA power problems, not the reason for them. Deregulation allowed for the power companies to cut back on production of new plants to jack the prices up. They bit off more than they could chew, when even after the prices went up, they couldn't generate enough power. Thus, power had to be bought (and later ordered by federal judges) to keep the lights on. It wasn't a case of choosing not to provide power, it was a case of not having enough power to provide, whether or not they wanted to provide power.

    2. Re:Deregulation = Crazy. Just look at California! by reedk · · Score: 1

      Actually, state price fixes (i.e., regulation) caused the CA power probs. The power cos were forced to charge less for their electricy than they had to pay to get it. Thus, it was cheaper not to provide it.

  93. Re:the word "innovation" now sets off my bullshit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "... and leave Slashdot alone." Why? Is Slashdot not an open forum for debate? You imply that it is not.

  94. Re:Pandering Politicians... by Johnny5000 · · Score: 1

    "I don't mean those crappy socialist Soviet/Chicom style rights like "the right to a job" and "the right to a place to live." I mean the good old fashion Western Civilization* idea of rights like "the right peaceably assemble" and, "the right to be secure against unreasonable searches and seizures" and, to be honest I'd like "the right to the product of my own labor." A gov't which takes stuff away from one person and gives it to another to satisfy some politician's sense of "cosmic justice" is not respecting what I would argue are man's basic Rights. "

    I agree with you here, especially about the right to the product of one's own labor. In the modern capitalist system though, this right is especially lacking. In fact, that was the basis of one of Marx's complaint on capitalism- alienation from the product of one's labor. If you and I work in a widget factory, at the end of the day we don't take home the widgets we produced that day to sell on our own. We don't even get (directly) paid according to how many widgets we produced that day. We're paid according to selling our labor, not according to the value of what we produce, which we get a fraction of.

    Now, many people would argue that people sell their labor according to the laws of supply and demand, but it gets a little fuzzy here. This is getting away from the right to the product of one's own labor though. The "rules" of selling labor may not be the same as selling widgets, and there are many more factors to consider. I think a lot of the reason everyone thinks it's OK to make minimum wage while others are getting fat off your labor is that it's something that has been ingrained in us since birth, so at this point it seems "normal" and there also appears to be a lack of other options.

    Another thing is, modern combined labor american capitalism is a relatively recent system. The economic system around the time of the founding fathers was quite different. I think most people were working for themselves, or at least in very small businesses. There were no megacorps back then employing thousands of workers. Back then, one really wasnt that far removed from one's labor. Now if you work in manufacturing, you're turning one screw, instead of building the whole thing.

    I think what I wrote before was a bit of an oversimplification, and it has been interpreted as "I think everyone should all have exactly the same amount of stuff", which is not what I was trying to say. It was more of a notion that most people should be able to prosper in the economic system of a country.

    That's about enough rambling for now :)

    -J5K

    --
    The libertarian solution to the failures of capitalism is to apply more capitalism til the failures are fixed.
  95. Re:Pandering Politicians... by monkeydo · · Score: 1
    It depends on your measure of the merits.

    If your measure of "good" is based on relative levels of freedom as opposed to everyone being equal then the free market, even if it results in pockets of wealth and poverty (as it must) is still better than a society without freedom where everyone is equally poor.

    Of course if your measure of "good" is that everyone has the same amount of stuff no matter how much or little they work, and have no control over their own destinies then by this standard China is the most prosperous nation in the world.

    Liberals are always quick resort to the "human impact" argument when they can't come up with a real argument. What about the human impact of social wealfare? Have government aid programs rid us of poverty? Did it work in the USSR? In the moderately socialist countries that exist today, how blissful is it to pay 70% of what you earn in taxes? What is the human impact of telling people they are all equal and deserve all the same things no matter what they do to earn them?

    --
    Si vis pacem, para bellum
    The only thing more annoying than a Libertarian is an (un|mis)informed Libertarian
  96. Cause' Brits and their inbred monarchy suck ass by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    YOU don't deserve it!

    You are welcome!

    1. Re:Cause' Brits and their inbred monarchy suck ass by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, our inbred monarchy sucks. So does our undemocratic appointed House of Lords, our class system etc.
      However, at least we've got a culture, and our money's worth more than yours.

    2. Re:Cause' Brits and their inbred monarchy suck ass by philipm · · Score: 0

      yes, but there is actually more of OUR money, giving us a decided financial advantage.

  97. Re:Sounds like.... by pertman · · Score: 0

    Absolutly wrong! You can sue a corporation. TRY sueing the GOVERNMENT!!! 6 of one, Half-a-dozen of the other.

  98. Re:Pandering Politicians... by looie · · Score: 1
    Please cite one example where large scale government intrusion in the form of regulation has helped any market.

    The interstate highway system, the time system (i.e., time zones), air traffic, medical and scientific research. Do you even realize that almost all the research that subsumes the "internet" was done on government money? Duh! You actually think we'd all be better off if all email was handled by Exchange Server (product of entrepreneurial "innovation") instead of by sendmail (produced on the gov't dime)! You are on the wrong web site, buddy!

    While I can't cite the existance of a totally free market, because like everything else in the real world we deal in shades of grey I can cite many markets that should have been free that have been completely destroyed by government regulation. Example, Phone service, Electricity Generation, Cable TV, Railroad, etc.

    Well, then you don't have an argument, you have idle speculation. Your statements are functionally equivalent to the statement, "I believe in God, and therefore he exists."

    mp

    --
    "The secret to strong security: less reliance on secrets." -- Whitfield Diffie
  99. As usual... by codeforprofit2 · · Score: 1

    "the human spirit of innovation and creativity"

    ...I guess they with this mean that people should be allowed to take other peoples work without paying.

    Thats what usually is called innovation and creativity here on slashdot.

  100. Re:Wahoo by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Oh you're so butch, posting comments on a >400K account, then flaming AC's.

    Any prick can create a 'troll' account and post shite all day complaining about 'gay' AC's not posting logged-in.

    AC's can't fp

    Yes they can, and they do. Live with it - (posting AC to annoy CmdrTaco).

  101. Bill Gates made that comment!?! by ben_tarval · · Score: 3, Insightful
    "Gates has declared the unacceptably slow rollout of high-speed Internet connections to be the primary barrier to improving the high-tech economy."

    Does anyone else find it sadly amusing that the world's biggest monopolist is whining about the limiting effects about other big monopolies? However the fact that Bill Gates is finally admitting that monopolies do indeed hinder the high-tech economy is a step in the right direction. :)

    But guess what? Now that the Baby Bells have nearly killed all their DSL competition, and raised their rates, they are now targetting the independent ISPs! "ISPs in California are accusing SBC Communications of trying to run them out of the broadband business." See this article at techtv.com.

    So the ISP's are next, and they may go down just like the CLEC's did. Unless the Justice Department steps in and breaks up the Baby Bell monopolies. Knowing how long this takes, it makes me wonder if the independent ISPs will survive.

  102. Re:even regulated. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    They just started here. Charter@home. My logs aren't filling up any more but I'm not really happy about that fact

  103. Re:The Interstate Highway System? by Hee+Hee+Hee · · Score: 1
    I'm with you on a free market, but I see where things are going right now. Having goverment intervention isn't a good thing, but sometimes it's necessary. I'm not sure that the marketplace, as it stands now, is going to wash out in our best interests. We may need some sort of governmental intervention.

    Maybe we shouldn't own the info infrastructure forever. There are private entities that are much better equipped to manage it than the government. I think that this would be a good starting point, though.

    The railways, by the way, were well on their way out before the Interstates. The Interstates were a response to the millions of cars on the road already. People loved the independence they provided, unlike trains. The Interstates were a late response to a growing problem.

    Also, think back to the late 1800's, and the monopolies the railroads had. They wrote the book on predatory practices!

    --
    - Bill
  104. Only one problem by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    Hey guys, I'm all in favour of de-regulation -- I really am.

    That being said, you need to accept the consequences. I used to own an ISP, and I'll tell you, the "spirit of the consumer" is (to put it bluntly) DOA. The market reflects the will of the people, and the will of the people is to accept crappy service if it's $.50 cheaper.

    So, let the people decide, and live with the consequnces. It sucks, but it's the right thing to do.

    And incidentally, how is California "deregulation" relevent? That's "newspeak" Price fixing is not degregulation.

    1. Re:Only one problem by Boomer2 · · Score: 1

      Nice to see some truth spoken! Americans (like myself) are mainly about money when it comes to buying things. Like you say, if they can save two quarters, who cares about the service...or if they poisoned dozens of towns to make the product...or if the President lied like a scumbag to cover up his affair. As long as they get something, they don't think twice about anything but price. Look at most of the postings: It's either about "It costs too much" or "I'm entitled to it; but don't make me lift a finger". If you don't like your ISP, start your own. When the reality kicks in, then we'll see what we'll see....

  105. Re:Abolish the FCC by 3am · · Score: 1

    If no one were faulted, anarchy would be the ideal.

    yes... and if my farts smelled like flowers, i'd have bees flying up my ass. but i don't.

    somewhat more seriously, the same can be said for communism. in fact, they become very similar under the assumption that no one is faulted. but everyone on earth was no more faulted than the least faulted person ever, we'd probably all be too faulted for either to work...

    --

    A: None. The Universe spins the bulb, and the Zen master merely stays out of the way.
  106. This guy should write press releases for Micro$oft by Artifice_Eternity · · Score: 1

    He seems to think that allowing huge, monopolistic companies to do whatever they want is the same thing as "unleashing the spirit of innovation and creativity."

  107. Re:Pandering Politicians... by partingshot · · Score: 4, Insightful

    • I am personally for the market deciding as long as that market is not manipulated by politicians or huge multinational monopolistic corporations

    Then Later...
    • The Free Market is like an ecosystem, the strong animals will thrive and the weak ones will die

    And thats when the strong animals become huge multinational monopolistic corporations...
    --
    Anonymous posts are filtered.
  108. Re:My chat with the AT&T Cable Modem Support Page by acceleriter · · Score: 1
    So, essentially, you wasted a bunch of your time instead of voting with your feet and encouraging others to do the same. That's the only language they'll hear.

    If you're going to threaten their franchise, do it in writing, and to someone who might care (say, the listed contact for service of process typically available from the Secretary of State's office in the state in which the company is incorporated). Bending a customer service rep's ear, or whichever rep is pretending to be a supervisor that day's ear, is a waste of your time and just makes you look like exactly the kind of customer (a demanding one that's costly to service) any mass-market company wants to be rid of.

    That said, I hope you have some success with your locals, but if I were you, I'd decide now whether I wanted to go back to dialup for principle's sake or suck it up and change the port number on my http server.

    --

    CEE5210S The signal SIGHUP was received.

  109. Re:One possible solution by Ziktar · · Score: 1

    What you are faililng to realize is that this has already happened. My father works for SBC, and is dealing with this. Sometime in '99, the state governments around here insisted that the owners of the wire couldn't provide data services. Thus, SBC took the DSL providing out of Pac Bell, Nevada Bell, Southwestern Bell, and all the other Bells they own, and put it into a new company called ASI (Advanced Systems Inc I think). ASI is responsible for the ISP, while Pac Bell is responsible for the wires. This is why getting DSL straight from the TelCo doesn't speed up install times, because it still goes through 2 companies and takes forever.

    The stakes are different in one midwestern state (Kansas or Nebraska), where the state gov. wouldn't let them own the ISP side of DSL. So what happened? They decided not to roll out DSL at all. Why? Because SBC is forced to sell the wires _AT COST_ and make no money at all if Covad or some other company leases the wire. As such, SBC has no way of making any money by rolling out DSL to that state.

    One more thing. Currently SBC loses around $100 per DSL customer per year. They hope to make their money back once they can roll out extra services such as voice over IP, video networking, or other services. Selling just the data over DSL doesn't even come close to making enough money to justify the enormous costs of rolling out DSL.

  110. Re:Pandering Politicians... by TheBigDinK · · Score: 1

    Situations where companies can dump pollutants and kill people are NOT free markets. In a free market the companies must pay 100% of the costs associated with their production, which includes any medical expenses or imaginary pain, suffering, or death costs.

  111. Re:Character assassination, revision one by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So you believe that laws of nature and logic are definable, but morality is always an opinion?

  112. Re:even regulated. by PHanT0 · · Score: 0

    Go beyond that level, and you can even get to the service side of things that suck... ie, @Home...

    what will regulation do for that?, eh yeah... right!

  113. Re:Only thing keep DSL $ down is Cable too. by Syberghost · · Score: 3, Insightful

    If anything I fully expect my DSL to cost nearly $60 a month within 2 years.

    So what?

    Is it really that horrible a thought that we might all have to pay 1/16th of the cost of a T1 for T1 speeds?

    Everybody wants legislators to impose restrictions on the behavior of other people that they wouldn't tolerate if imposed on themselves.

    If it cost you $2 in materials and time to bake a pie, and you held a pie sale, would you tolerate the government requiring you to charge no more than $2.25 for the pie?

    It's not like broadband is a right or a necessity; it's a luxury, and one that's expensive to provide. But we're all demanding better service and lower prices. High speed, good service, low price; pick at most two, folks, you can't have all three.

  114. The Interstate Highway System? by invenustus · · Score: 1
    Would that be the same interstate highway system that forced the safer and more efficient railroad industry to pay for its own economic destruction?

    When you use government force to fund something, you're inevitably hurting something else that would otherwise compete with it. I want a TRULY free market governing my broadband, not a different set of reregulations every year that grant monopolies to campaign contributors.

    --
    grep -ri 'should work' /usr/src/linux | wc -l
    1. Re:The Interstate Highway System? by briggsb · · Score: 1
      I want a TRULY free market governing my broadband, not a different set of reregulations every year that grant monopolies to campaign contributors.

      We're talking about the USA right? I don't think what you're suggesting is possible.

    2. Re:The Interstate Highway System? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Yea, my private army just can't compete with the commie US Army. Curse those 2nd amendment hating fools who won't let me buy my own air wing, nuclear missle sub, or orbital laser satelite.

      Truly free markets suck ass. Just try muscling in on Rodney the crack dealer's territory sometime to get the true feel of a free market... feels suspiciously like a Kalashnikof round through the head.

  115. There needs to be a free market first by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Can someone please tell my why us Brits can't get proper broadband from more than one supplier (BT) yet?

  116. Something to be said in the spirit by ackthpt · · Score: 1
    ...relying on "the human spirit of innovation and creativity"

    I suppose this is how we wound up with VHS, Windows and the bubonic plague... but don't let that hold anything up.

    --

    A feeling of having made the same mistake before: Deja Foobar
  117. Re:The bells are in business by monkeydo · · Score: 1
    For the most part the people screaming about de-regulation have no idea what they are talking about.

    Imaging if the ILECs who own all of the copper running down the street and into everyone's house could charge the CLEC's any rate they wanted for them to use that copper. Essentially you let the LEC's set their competetors prices. The only CLEC's left would be the ones who can provide their own access (read: cable companies and wireless providers). Sprint is attempting to do this with ION, and AT&T is doing this with "Digital Phone Service" but both of these services are only available in limited areas.

    Now take it a step further, the LEC's aren't required to allow access to the cable plant, or the CO. If you want to be an IXC and service the LEC's customers you have to pay UNREGULATED rent in the LEC's wire centers. Bye bye competative long distance.

    You can see how with complete deregulation it would be trivial for the LEC's to put all of their competition out of buisiness and just keep raising prices. Well at some point in the price raising it will be feasable for a competitor to enter the market again because by raising prices to consumers, the LEC has raised the profit potential for the competitor.

    For an example of this type of market behavior look at the energy crisis in CA. They deregulated power, and worsend the situation by not allowing new power plants to be built. Essentially they gave the already existing monopoly free reign. Consequently prices skyrocket. If the government enforces price caps it will never be profitable for competition, they need to let energy prices keep climbing (sorry Silicon Valley) until someone else can afford to break the existing monopoly and restore competion.

    This is probably what will happen with DSL. You will notice in most areas that as companies go out of business DSL prices will go up. Once they reach a certain level it will once again be profitable for these companies to get back in the game and the cycle will repeat. Until a competitor enters the arena that can tolerate the down cycle there will be no true competition.

    --
    Si vis pacem, para bellum
    The only thing more annoying than a Libertarian is an (un|mis)informed Libertarian
  118. Re:Pandering Politicians... by partingshot · · Score: 1

    • The alternative being the Government using MY money to prop up a "weak" animal so I can feel good about there not being a monopoly. No thanks.

    But eventually the big strong animal becomes fat and lazy.
    None of the lean and mean animals can do anything about it because the fat and lazy animal can afford powerful lobbyists that keep the animal fat and lazy...

    using your tax money.
    --
    Anonymous posts are filtered.
  119. Character assassination, revision one by zebco · · Score: 1

    Others have covered all the bases on the article's content, I thought I'd just shed some light on the source's identity. After reading the article, I start digging around for info, as a lot of the phrases ('The best way to foster this type of innovation is to get the government out and let the free market work its magic.') smell like Cato.

    'Spintech, a thrice-weekly critique of state and culture, is dedicated to defending the rights of the individual against all threats. The contributors are libertarians, anarchists, leftists, conservatives, and liberals. What they agree upon is that the role of the individual in American culture - and in global culture as well - should constantly be examined. Looking for ways in which government and society threaten individual freedom, the writers here review politics, culture, literature, and the arts.'

    Hmm. Ok. Sounds like "libertarian sheet."

    'Jason Miller is a sophomore at Michigan State University and a visiting policy analyst at the Acton Institute for the Study of Religion and Liberty.'

    Go to www.acton.org. 'The Mission of the Acton Institute is to promote a free and virtuous society characterized by individual liberty and sustained by religious principles.'

    If you dig around further on the site, you find that they're against the "public education monopoly," for "character education," and this:

    'The development of the intellect and of moral character are intimately related. Just as there is an order in nature (the laws of science), in reason (the laws of logic), and in the realm of numbers, so too is there a moral order. One thing we need to do is recover the belief that there is a transcendent, unchanging moral order, and restore it once more to a central place in the educational process.'

    Uh huh. Whatever.

  120. Re:Pandering Politicians... by monkeydo · · Score: 1
    The alternative being the Government using MY money to prop up a "weak" animal so I can feel good about there not being a monopoly. No thanks.

    The author of the article says he supports the free market, but then says he supports the federal government giving billions of dollars to companies who agree to provide access in rural areas. That's the kind of horseshit that liberals always temper "deregulation" with, and that's why we only every get half-regulation. In a free market, if it isn't profitable big companies won't do it. That is why we have government enitities that do things like build roads, deliver mail, etc. Proving this point the author points out that in Canada DSL has a much higher penetration than in the US, but he ignores the fact that the Canadian government mandated that everyone be able to get DSL.

    Government Intervention != Free Market

    If you are really in favor of a free market then you must accept that sometimes that will lead to monopolies, and sometimes it will lead to a service that you want not being provided to you. In some markets there is room for lots of companies, in some there isn't.

    --
    Si vis pacem, para bellum
    The only thing more annoying than a Libertarian is an (un|mis)informed Libertarian
  121. The solution to rural hookup problems by Merlin_ · · Score: 1

    The solution is being lauched in November, 2001. It is being made available in North America and Europe. The company doing it is EMS with these products through an open standard called DBV-RCS

    --

    Remembering your name in the morning is already a good start...
  122. Customer Service will make or break broadband by eap · · Score: 2

    I've got to say that the way a company handles problems with its service is the most important thing to me, secondary to both speed and price.

    I have AT&T @Home Cable and Verizon DSL. The DSL usually gets me about 750/100 Kbits. With cable I sometimes get over 3 MEGA bits per second. However, given a choice I'd ditch the cable before DSL. Here's why: In two months of service I have had two extended outages with AT&T. Both have been the result of AT&T Cable's stupidity. When the TV cable folks come by every month or so to do an audit, they invariably disconnect my internet connection because I'm not also a Cable TV subscriber.

    This means I have to call AT&T @home, who have to schedule a service call, usually more than a week later, and I have to be at home ALL FREAKING DAY waiting for the tech to arrive. I'm serious. The hours they gave me were "sometime between 8AM and 6PM." It means I have to take an entire day off work just to get my service reconnected when the imbecils should not have even disconnected it in the first place! It's a case of AT&T's right hand not knowing what the left one is doing.

    Say what you want about Verizon. I'll admit that their DSL speed sucks compared to cable, but I'd much rather have a crappy connection that WORKS, even if I have to pay $80 a month for mediocre DSL, which is what I pay now through Verizon. I'm considering complaining to the Public Utilities Commission about AT&T.

    That's why I say that the technology does not matter, as long as they can deliver the service and treat their customers decently.

  123. Re:Only thing keep DSL $ down is Cable too. by baptiste · · Score: 2
    Is it really that horrible a thought that we might all have to pay 1/16th of the cost of a T1 for T1 speeds?

    That is assuming that the cost of a T1 (> $1000/month) is fair market value - remember, T1s are regulated and tarriffed meaning they generally are more expensive and competitors can't easily provide them. So in this case its apples to oranges.

    The idea here is not to regulate cheap prices. Its to avoid being gouged by a monopoly - the whole basis for anti-trust laws. If one company has complete or almost complete control over a market, the price of their product or service is not likely set by market forces/competition.

    And of course monoploies rarely behave themselves. The most obvious example, tools the telco sgave the CLEC to pre qualify people for service (ie are you close enough, is yoru CO wired, etc, etc) Often, the CLEC got rejections from this sytsem only to have the telco send a DSL postcard to the users a week later offering them the telco DSL. Talk about shady!

  124. Let the Market Decide? by Aaron+M.+Renn · · Score: 1

    If you want to leave it to the market, why not also leave it up to the market to determine the correct level and rate of broadband deployment? Overinvestment in capital can be a bad thing as the decline of many of the fiber optic companies will attest. If broadband is really a "good thing" for consumers and business, then the market will find a way to make it happen. Being "behind Canada" or any other such reason is not a sufficient reason to set up a public policy in favor of increasing the rate of broadband rollout. Just as with analog high definition television, it could be that those who move first actually end up moving wrong and that a slower pace of deployment could actually end up being better and more efficient. How much money has been destroyed and how much consumer pain caused through the rollout of DSL by companies with poor business plans?

  125. Re:Pandering Politicians... by Chris+Y+Taylor · · Score: 1

    I agree that a "free market" should be a means to an end, but I disagree on what that end has to be.

    You seem to think the end should be some kind of equitable distribution of worldly possessions (i.e. "prosperity... for the majority").

    I think that the end should be the protection of human rights.

    I don't mean those crappy socialist Soviet/Chicom style rights like "the right to a job" and "the right to a place to live." I mean the good old fashion Western Civilization* idea of rights like "the right peaceably assemble" and, "the right to be secure against unreasonable searches and seizures" and, to be honest I'd like "the right to the product of my own labor." A gov't which takes stuff away from one person and gives it to another to satisfy some politician's sense of "cosmic justice" is not respecting what I would argue are man's basic Rights.

    Sure, I like stuff as much as the next guy. I want surround sound and a big TV and a fast computer and a new car. But, how can you suggest that bringing "prosperity and economic growth to a majority of people" can be more important than a person's right to keep what they have legitimately earned, even if that right is only taken from a minority of the people? Ourselves, and therefore our labor, and therefore the fruits of our labor should belong to us as individuals, not to society as a whole, certainly not to the government or to political leaders**. Gov't should worry about protecting the rights of its citizens first and foremost; if that means some people get screwed over economically, that is unfortunate***; but not as unfortunate as the tyranny that would result if the gov't tried to control the economy to prevent it. And who really belives the politicians would actually control the economy for the benfit of the "little man" anyway; they would eventually control it for the benifit of themselves and/or their most powerful constituents.

    I don't think that any gov't regulation is automatically evil... as long as the levels of gov't stay within their areas of authority, and regulation is minimized so that it does not, as Thomas Jeffeson said "take from the mouth of labor the bread it has earned." (for you Europeans, "labor" here does NOT refer to a socialist political party or to just the "working poor" or the underclass). For publically traded companies, anti-trust laws I think CAN be done in a reasonable way that does respect the rights of citizens. But if they can't, which should we sacrifice: Cheap long distance telephone calls, or human rights? Thankfully we live an a society where what is RIGHT almost always works out to what will also create general prosperity, so compromise is not necessary. But when some politician tries to offer you a choice between the two, be careful which one you pick.

    *of course I mean Enlightenment era old fashioned, not the sort of "that person acts a little different, so lets call her an agent of Satan and burn her at the stake" Middle Ages sort of old fashoned.

    ** Not that I think we should have NO taxes, I don't know how to pay for a gov't without taxees. It's just that they only should be used for legitimate gov't purposes. Of course, my idea of legitimate is a very American, _Federalist_Papers_ sort of thing ( http://www.mcs.net/~knautzr/fed/fedpaper.html ), not at all what many Eurocentric or Eastern thinkers might call "legitimate."

    *** Not that I think that society should not help the economically unfortunate, just that help for economic problems should come from economic sources and NGOs not through the forcible confiscation of wealth for redistribution according to the preferences of the political leaders.

  126. Re:Pandering Politicians... by Private+Essayist · · Score: 5, Insightful
    "I am personally for the market deciding as long as that market is not manipulated by politicians or huge multinational monopolistic corporations."

    And since the DSL marketplace is precisely the sort of marketplace that is manipulated by politicians and hurge multinational monopolistic corporations, what say you now?

    The free market is great for the telcos -- they get to violate the law and screw the consumer, paying piddling fines along the way, until all their competition is crushed and we are forced back into their arms. Yup, just the way I like my free market to operate!

    My solution? Not sure. How about fines with bite for a start so that when telcos break the law in their thuggish manner they get discouraged from doing it a second time by the fine?

    --
    ________________
    Private Essayist
  127. Re:Abolish the FCC by Diesel+Dave · · Score: 1

    It is because no one is faulted, that anarchism is the only moral option.

  128. Competition, or lack thereof. by Animats · · Score: 3, Insightful
    One wonders if the anonymous coward who posted the article is its author.

    The current US DSL regulatory structure sucks for a number of reasons. But they're not the ones that sophomore mentioned.

    • Without regulatory pressure on the incumbent telcos to open up their lines to competitors, there wouldn't be any low-cost DSL. Look at ISDN or T1 pricing, which is a monopoly service.
    • The current regulatory structure doesn't permit the state public utility commissions to set quality standards for DSL service. The "market" is supposed to do that. When all the local providers other than the telco have died off, this is a big problem.
    • DSL may make money someday, but right now, it isn't a moneymaker. The only reason it was deployed was fear on the part of the telcos and dumb money during the Internet bubble. What really scares the telcos is voice over DSL over cable replacing telephony.
    • The current "deregulation" of DSL has the market cut at points that work badly technically. Telcos have to provide DSL through a separate subsidiary, which results in too many organizations being involved in a single install. And the DSL connection has to be backhauled from the central office to various ISP points of presence, which costs money and doesn't provide any end user benefit. On the other hand, the DSL subsidiary can provide web hosting, E-mail, and content that could easily be provided by anybody. (The same is true over on the cable side, which is why AOL is into cable.)
  129. Re:Typical Bell propaganda by isdnip · · Score: 2

    Unlicensed networks like Ricochet aren't allowed enough power/range to be profitable -- that's the idea! Metricom was caught between having enough base stations to meet needs and having enough customers to finance them. The numbers never converged. Unlicensed wireless works best in rural areas, especially flat ones.

    The money for sky-borne relays has dried up with the rest of the industry. Don't hold you breath for those airships. Even if the FCC were to grant spectrum to them.

    And it has been illegal for a municipality to grant exclusivity to a cable franchise since 1992. States grant telco franchises, which have been non-exclusive since 1996. There are overbuilders, but the economics aren't great. Check out RCN's quarterlies. From a financial perspective, access to existing ILEC loops is the most viable competitive solution.

    I agree that rural areas get too much of a subsidy. But even then, the subsidy mechanism should be made available to competitive providers. That's *theoretically* possible but CLECs have a very hard time getting it. Western Wireless and McLeodUSA may have qualified.

  130. Sounds like.... by moniker_21 · · Score: 1

    "the human spirit of innovation and creativity"

    Just like we let Microsoft innovate? It's all they talk about, and look where that got us. I hate to say it, but I think I trust the government more then big business. At least with the government you can hold a person responsible for their actions. When it comes to big business, it's just a faceless corporation that can take a hit (such as a fine) and keep on chugging.

    --
    I posted to /. and all I got was this stupid sig
  131. Who wants broadband ? by jneves · · Score: 1
    Nobody has any need for broadband right know, and the market offerings always include some kind of idiotic bandwidth limits (my cable ISP limits "international" traffic to 1GB).

    And then there's Copyright legislation that prevents me to share even buster keaton movies. For me movies would be one interesting use of broadband (and a obvious use of "interactive" TV), but if I have to pay for every time I see one, I'll keep using normal TV and going to a cinema from time to time, it's a lot cheaper.

  132. Re:Typical Bell propaganda by Dolly_Llama · · Score: 1
    "innovation" isn't going to change the value of c.

    Aw dude, you must have missed this one..

    http://slashdot.org/article.pl?sid=01/08/15 /183723 2&mode=nested

    --

    Somewhere, something incredible is waiting to be known. -- Carl Sagan

  133. Deregulated garbage by SuperKendall · · Score: 2

    Actually, in Denver (or at least in Lakewood) garbage collection is privatized and we have a choice of three or four different companies. It's actually rather nice, yes they do come on different days but they come just a bit after most people leave for work so it's really not a problem.

    That really doesn't address the other points at all, I just wanted to note that private garbage companies work out just fine.

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
  134. Re:Verizon by Hee+Hee+Hee · · Score: 3, Informative
    In the "Verizon" four letter word link you cited:

    Take all of the wires in the street, and all of the telco switch facilities and give them back to the people. Make the whole infrastructure of monopoly regulated telcos belong to the people who have paid for them. They are too valuable a resource to allow to remain in the hands of a few unscrupulous companies any longer. These companies were paid a GUARANTEED profit for decades. They actually made more money because they over-built their systems. Since we already paid for it, it is righfully ours.

    A cool idea! I'm all for keeping government out of our lives, but, there are times when it's necessary. We own most of the roads, most of the water and sewage distribution and treatment facilities in the U.S., why not information distribution? Look at the Interstate highway System. That was a long-term project designed to enhance our infrastructure. This sounds pretty close, if not identical, to the digital information distribution troubles we're having now. A far-sighted approach to wider bandwidth distribution to the masses might be something that the government needs to get in on.

    --
    - Bill
  135. the word "innovation" now sets off my bullshit fil by benedict · · Score: 2

    The bogosity meter pegs every time I hear this kind of verbiage. "Freedom", "innovation", endless faith in markets to fix everything. Here's some countering verbiage: "Democracy likes markets but markets don't like democracy." This kind of American-flag-wrapped faux-populist deregulationism is nothing but an expression of the will to power of dominant corporations.

    --
    Ben "You have your mind on computers, it seems."
  136. Re:the word "innovation" now sets off my bullshit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Freedom is more important as a concept than democracy. Democracy is no guarantee of freedom for everyone. On the contrary, unlimited majority rule has produced some of the most evil governments in history, even as late as the 20th century. (say in the 30's and 40's)

    Free markets work because they are free in principle, not necessarily because they are democratically ruled.

  137. Re:Monopolies in General by greenrd · · Score: 1
    That just replaces a monopoly with another monopoly - the state.

    No it doesn't. The state exists whether or not it regulates monopolies. And state regulation of competition is different to the state actually providing services monopolistically. In fact they're practically opposites.

    No matter how many times you libertarians say it, "the state has guns" isn't a valid argument against regulation.

  138. MORON ALERT by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Yeah, let's go around destroying all the greatest and most successful companies in the states. That will teach those small businesses never to grow. Punishing people for being successful is a GREAT idea!!

  139. On site regulation by flatrock · · Score: 2

    I've worked as a contractor for the government before. There were a considerable number of civil servants who's job it was to to oversee us and to make sure we were doing our jobs well. They were nice people, who tried to do their jobs well, but they rarely had much of an idea what was going on. They weren't very technical people. If you require highly technical people, then someone will sue because they felt they were competent enough, and that they were being discriminated against. Their jobs ended up being to try and guess if they could believe us when we told them we were doing a good job. They would investigate complaints, but it's it's easy to provide doubt that you did something wrong, even if you did. No one likes someone going around pointing fingers, and there people have to work with you wether they like it or not.
    In the end you have ineffectual oversight, that costs a lot of money. The costs of that oversight are passed on to consumers either through a direct tax on the service, or some other tax. In the end consumers get less for more.
    Needless to say I got out of government contracting. The politics were frustrating, and there was just too little of an incentive to do a good job. There were some people who continued to do exelent work in that environment, but it was burning me out, so I left.

  140. Re:My chat with the AT&T Cable Modem Support Page by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    That's just it though. They've already made it clear their policy is "no servers" period. Changing the port number only works until some smartass tech realizes it, and blocks more ports, or even cancels my service.

    They have no intention of letting me be anything other than a consumer of their intolerable garbage. If it isn't that way yet, it just means they haven't finished all their plans at this point.

    What other kind of business except an arrogant monopoly would refuse to give you answers, then refuse to escalate it up to the people who can give you answers? This is unheard of for me. When I can't help the customer or client, I always know who to refer them to, and I've been told more than once that it would be a big no-no to even hesitate, should they ask. If I were as impolite as the tech I chatted with, I would think I could be fired for it... and if I were, I wouldn't complain. It's wrong. The only thing less profitable than a needy customer, is a former customer.

    I've tried every way I can think of to contact someone at AT&T, but they seem to have every intention of not recieving any criticism, comments, or questions. I guess they don't feel the need to listen to their customers at all.

    My local goverment in this case, will not be very sympathetic I'm afraid. AT&T buying Mediaone, and refusing to allow other ISP's to use the cable was big news last year, but at the moment there are no elections in the near future, and those in office are the same that kissed AT&T ass. I'm considering calling the local TV station, which does one of those "On your side" type pieces every other day, but again I can't imagine not sounding like the fool. There is simply no one to turn to. Even in a best case scenario, where politicians were really for the people, they still couldn't fix this quickly enough for it to matter? What, 5 years from now, they punish AT&T? Much good that will do me. By that time, likely there will be no internet at all, it will BE MSN/AOLnet or something.

    Worse, I think I know enough people in my area that would be interested in co-opping a fractional T1, or maybe some other decent pipe. At least a dozen coworkers and friends, with maybe even half of them seriously concerned with the rape that AT&T is pulling on us. But we live too far from each other... it would mean doing wireless microwave links (homemade, roughly $150 per station, luckily no big buildings in the way, and elevation id very encouraging). Only 2 or 3 people live close enough to each other to make 802.11 practical. But the FCC, whore to big business, basically has stolen the airwaves that are partly mine (or at least mine to use just as much as they are anyone elses), and auctioned them off to corps. It's illegal for me to build my own solution to this problem.

    Thanks for pointing me to the state gov stuff, I'll into that also. But I don't think there is a solution. We're all fucked.

    Those who live in Richmond VA, using AT&T cable modems (or for that matter using Comcast@Home in the Chesterfield areas) please contact me at jojo4@mediaone.net (please include subject of "slashdot"). I can't promise any magical fixes, but if you'd like to try and see if we could together come up with a solution, you're welcome to send me a note. Maybe we could get the 802.11 going, with enough relays.

  141. too little/much deregulation by jpostel · · Score: 1

    the bells and cable companies are both monopolies in separate markets. now that a new market (broadband) overlaps with their domains, they start pointing fingers at each other. i don't have a solution to the problem here. the government treated them too well for too long. i honestly think that the wire owners might need to be split from the service providers in both industries in order to benefit the consumer. it will end up being similar to the electric power industry. but we saw what a mess that was in Cali. i have to admit that as long as i can get 1.5Mbps from someone for $50/month, i will be a happy man.

    --
    Ummm, Jon, aren't you supposed to be dead...? - Otter(3800)
  142. I don't know about this... by quartz · · Score: 2
    When I got DSL, I had 2 choices. One of them was Telocity, which I ended up with because:
    • DHCP + fixed IP
    • Linux friendly (including Linux installation guidelines for their kit in the manual)
    • Geek friendly - they explicitly allow you to run servers of any kind, as long as you're not doing anything "commercial"
    • Very reasonable downtime (it's only been down once in 4 months)
    • The one time I needed support, I spent less than a minute on hold, and it took them less than 5 minutes to solve my problem.
    My OTHER choice was Verizon. Guess which one I chose. :-)

    I don't know how successful Telocity has been. All I know is they got bought out by Directv and now they're known as Directv Internet. I haven't noticed any difference in service yet, but given that Directv is considerably bigger than the former Telocity, it's probably going to start getting worse after they complete the assimilation. Bottom line is, as far as I can see Telocity was a competitive company, offering way better service than any other DSL provider in the area, but the market didn't help them much. Maybe the market *was* the reason they decided to sell out. Maybe deregulation can only help the big sharks...
    1. Re:I don't know about this... by hellsop · · Score: 1

      Bottom line is, as far as I can see Telocity was a competitive company, offering way better service than any other DSL provider in the area, but the market didn't help them much. Maybe the market *was* the reason they decided to sell out. Maybe deregulation can only help the big sharks...

      Telocity sold out to DirecTV basically because they couldn't generate revenue fast enough at the price point they had chosen. My impression is that they *did* choose the point at which they'd make the most money overall, but unfortunately, it wasn't enough without more outside funding, and DirecTV was there with a checkbook.

      However, this wasn't the end of the problems because of the loss of two of the three CLECs I know that Telocity worked with, and the third is on shaky ground also. This, to me, is a bigger problem to me because I am willing to pay more for my DSL service than I am now. I'm even willing to double what I'm paying to keep the service that I have. But I can't, because the price points for consumer service is lower than that and the service providers and CLECs are dropping like flies at that price, and my willingness to pay more can't save them. I can't even find a provider that does charge more for any benefit in stability, because the CLECs are dying, and the ILECs sell DSL on their own terms and nothing but those terms...

  143. hypocrits amaze me by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    so if someone says something new, all by his/her little lonesome self, then you would call them an idiot. If it is backed up by a think tank, then you call it rhetoric. Basically, just admit that you are full of hate and pride and want to push your views onto others by ANY means necessary. Then you can get back to your communist or ne0-nazi crap

  144. Do It Yourself Cable by envisionary · · Score: 1
    From what I could gather from Road Runner's Site in my area this is the quote I pulled.

    Will I be able to install the cable modem and software myself? This level of service is not currently available. However, in the near future we will be initiating a "do it yourself" program, which will allow those subscribers who are technically inclined to install their own modem and software.

    However, in the past when I was debating cable vs. dsl I am very positive that I saw that you could get a significant savings if you self installed. I managed to get this info by further digging. Before you purchase and install a cable modem yourself, be sure to contact Time Warner Cable Customer Care to ensure that the cable modem is compatible with Road Runner systems. Click here for information about retail installation. Which will essentially tell you that you just need a DOCSIS compliant model. An example of this is the Motorola Surfboard modem - this is an external model - and in most cases is the one that RR uses themselves.

    Unfortunately, after recently making a phone call about getting cable [my DSL provider is going up the creek (this is the 2nd time now)] I found that they no longer offer discounts on the monthly charge for those who provide their own modems.

    On the install issue- this is what I came up with:
    • Installation if Road Runner does not supply NIC or USB adaptor $79.95
    • Installation if Road Runner supplies NIC or USB adaptor $99.95
    It seems as though they no longer give a discount even for your own self install [ie- I plug the modem into a RG-58 coax jack] This used to drop the install to like 29.95. The one plus I did find was However, even prior to termination of cable service, we allow our customers to remove, replace, rearrange, repair or maintain any cable wiring located within the interior space of the customer's dwelling unit so long as such actions do not interfere with our ability to meet FCC technical standards or to provide services to you or your neighbors at time warner's site.
  145. Re:Only thing keep DSL $ down is Cable too. by jmauro · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Is it really that horrible a thought that we might all have to pay 1/16th of the cost of a T1 for T1 speeds?

    It is when there is no justified reason for doing so other than to prevent T1 sales from being destroyed by a cheaper alternative. DSL prices don't have to be so high, they're only high because the telephones are a local monopoly and don't want the more profitable T1 sales to be hurt.

  146. Re:Only thing keep DSL $ down is Cable too. by Syberghost · · Score: 2

    You're forgetting that you're using bandwidth not just over your DSL connection, but over the far more expensive connection out to the rest of the Internet.

    DSL prices are too low to make a profit. They're loss-leaders right now, and the only people who can afford to charge $40 or $50 a month for it are those who can absorb the losses for now in the hopes of building a brand identity that they can sustain later when they charge a profitable price.

    But, in any event, since when is "because I want to charge this much for my product" not a "justified" reason for pricing? It's their circuit, their hardware, their bandwidth; what right do you have to it? None.

    If I have a used car with a blue book value of $2,000, and you want to purchase it, and I refuse to sell it for less than $3,000, have I done something wrong? No; it's my damn property, and you're free to not buy it.

    You're free to not buy DSL. If it's too expensive, don't buy it. Nobody's putting a gun to your head.

  147. Re:Infrastructure and "capitalism" by Compton+Q.+Groundhog · · Score: 1
    Companies, especially ones that succeed to the level of near monopoly, follow a basic tenet of capitalism--increase profits. The opposite of that is provide your customer with the best service...as that is an expense which affects profit. So by doing the math, you find that captalism says to do as little as possible to make as much money. That is quite adverse to creating a working, complete, and expandable infrastructure.

    On the contrary. In a capitalist system, customers who want better service would be free to tell a provider to "shove it" and go with a competitor who may charge more but give better service.

    For example, I choose to give my money to smaller Internet providers than to larger ISPs like AOL and MSN. They offer me services I want (usenet, a UNIX shell, no proprietary client). Recently, my ISP decided to go SSH-only on their shell box, which makes it impossible for other box, a souped-up Commodore 128, to connect (it only recently got PPP and telnet). Guess what? My new ISP service should be ready to go this weekend and I'll start the process of redirecting web & mail traffic and eventually closing my current account.

    The only reason I cannot reasonably do that with my phone service is that the government, in the interests of "the people", allowed Bell to have a monopoly on the infrastructure in exchange for requiring them to do things such as lay cable to the "last mile", rather than allowing the free market to demand it of them. Think of what sort of solutions a free market could have come up with to meet the "last mile" problem on its own! How about wireless telephones in rural areas, which transmit and receive radio waves to/from centrally-located bases which are patched into the phone network (with Bell getting a small cut for each call they allow in, of course). Yes, we might have had a primative version of the cellular phone way back then had the free market been allowed to say "we will gladly give our money to whomever will give us phone service out here" and someone had an idea of how they could do it. Instead, the government told Bell to lay costly cable to every rural resident and eliminated the chance for a competitor to be innovative in finding a way to meet those customers' demand for phone service at affordable prices.

    I, for one, see nothing wrong with a monopoly, except when such a monopoly is created or maintained with the assistance of the government. A regular monopoly can be felled by anyone who can beat them at their own game by being better and/or more affordable. A monopoly like my local phone and cable providers can't, as the government has made it so that they're the only game in town.

    Outta here,
    Compton Q. Groundhog

  148. AIDS and the PC by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I noticed that the new york times is reporting that in addition to the PC, AIDS is also celebrating it's 20'th birthday. There must be a link.

  149. Typical Bell propaganda by isdnip · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I'm amazed that /. wastes its front page space pointing to junk like this. It's just some undergraduate practicing his P.R. flak skills by rewriting some tired Bell company propaganda, washed liberally with conservative ideology.

    But where's the free market when the Bells (and ohter ILECs) were granted their monopolies, which prevented anybody else, until 1996, from putting in competing facilities at all?

    But where's the free market for "innovation" when the "wireless" options cited by the college kid author are, indeed, virtually nonexistent, under a government spectrum policy (remember, the airwaves are REGULATED) that is now aimed at maximizing license auction revenues? That results in high cost-per-bit cellular clones and ever-more-concentrated commercial broadcast groups. Wireless unlicensed options are very limited, by design. Satellite is limited by both spectrum availablity and the speed of light -- "innovation" isn't going to change the value of c.

    Where's the free market when an incumbent monopolist is allowed to use their monopoly power (the stuff John D Rockefeller was notorious for) to crush any competition? Where's the free market when the Bell companies use every trick in the book to prevent living up to their legal obligations?

    There are, of course, two different views of "free market". One is that the government shouldn't interfere with monopolies. The other is that the government has to limit monopoly power in order to let market forces work. Clearly the undergrad author is in the former camp, the "let's bend over and let the monopolies rule us" camp.

    1. Re:Typical Bell propaganda by TheSync · · Score: 2

      And it has been illegal for a municipality to grant exclusivity to a cable franchise since 1992. States grant telco franchises, which have been non-exclusive since 1996.

      That's great! But I assume it isn't retroactive, i.e. existing telcom monopoly franchise grants are still in effect until they run out.

      Actually, I suppose that explains why my cable company is ramping up to provide telephone in my area soon. Hurrah!

    2. Re:Typical Bell propaganda by flatrock · · Score: 2

      The phone company monopply exhists because we don't want our countryside clutteded up with phone poles and wires. If you know of a good way of getting around this monopoly on phone lines, please share it with us. The problem with the so called deregulation that was done with the phone company is that it doesn't address the problem on the monopoly the phone company has on the lines. There's no realy way a bunch of government regulations can ensure that the phone company provides proper access to their network for other companies. The level of level of oversight needed would require a network of observers to go out on service calls with technicians, verity that lines were being allocated fairly, and audit the phone company in a variety of ways. That would cost a fortune, and eliminate the benefits that could be gained through competition. Instead we have insufficient oversite, unfair competition, and a bunch of regulations that increase the costs of all the companies in the telophony business. I agree that phone companies need to be regulated to make sure they provide the required services at a reasonable cost. However, the regulations requiring these monopolies to open their markets don't seem to be working. They aren't provideing real benefits to consumers. If you want real competition in the market, you need to split the phone companies into a part that has a monopoly on the network itself, and a part that competes on even grounds with others to provide services to consumers. Forcing this restructuring on the phone company would be very expensive, and in the end may not be cost effective either.
      There's no real way to get rid of the phone network monopoly, but other technologies such as cable and wireless are beginning to provide competition to it. The article suggests that the laws that "deregulated" the phone companies were misguided and ineffectual. The author believes, and there is some evidence to suport if from other countries, that the phone companies would have upgraded their networks and more consumers would have access to DSL if the government would have just left them alone on this, and let competition come from other sources.
      It's not a view that government shouldn't interfere with monopolies. It's a view that the government often interferes when they don't need to, or in ways that don't help. The regulations the government placed on the phone company in the guise of deregulation don't seem to have resulted in lower proces, and because they seem to be inadvertantly limiting the availability of DSL, they are harming DSL's ability to compete with cable modems, and harming consumers.

    3. Re:Typical Bell propaganda by TheSync · · Score: 3, Informative

      But where's the free market for "innovation" when the "wireless" options cited by the college kid author are, indeed, virtually nonexistent, under a government spectrum policy (remember, the airwaves are REGULATED) that is now aimed at maximizing license auction revenues?

      There are plenty of unlicensed and trivial-to-get license bandiwdth available for wireless broadband. The tough part is building the network. Look at Metricom Ricochet, which just went under, for instance, whose last-mile was Part 15 unlicensed 900 MHz and delivered better-than-ISDN to mobile receivers.

      With regards to satellite, you can get broadband Internet service from geostationary satellites today. For much of the US, this is your only solution.

      In the near future, we can expect stratospheric airships or solar-powered aircraft to provide a satellite-like service to major cities without the ping-time issues of geostationary.

      Of course, I share the feeling that the FCC should make it illegal for any locality to grant monopoly telecom franchises, including phone/cable/fiber-to-home.

      Rural residents should pay the true cost of their rural lifestyle, while those of us who choose to live in high-density areas should benefit from a range of services provided by a competitive market.

    4. Re:Typical Bell propaganda by isdnip · · Score: 2

      No doubt too late to be noticed...

      ... but not everybody in rural areas is poor or needs a big subsidy. Rural telco subsidies go to wealthy people's ski chalets in the Rockies, to beach cottages, and to The Donald's various retreats.

      And at the end of the day, local telephone rates in these rural areas are actually lower than in town, even though the rural telco is only getting, say, 20-30% of its revenue from the local ratepayers' monthly bills. So the subsidies can be reduced, and targeted more carefully (e.g., more "low income support" in lieu of "high cost support"), while still preserving "universal service".

    5. Re:Typical Bell propaganda by Reziac · · Score: 1

      Some ignorant city boy said,

      "Rural residents should pay the true cost of their rural lifestyle, while those of us who choose to live in high-density areas should benefit from a range of services provided by a competitive market."

      Excuse me? MANY folk live in RURAL areas because it's what they can afford. They can't afford your city rates for everything, so they make do out on the fringes of civilization, where the overall cost of living is lower, but the price is you can't get a lot of city amenities. But it isn't necessarily a CHOICE.

      Hell, the entirety of north Los Angeles County (including the 250,000-population Antelope Valley) is "rural", and damnear everyone who lives there does so SOLELY because they can't afford to live in Los Angeles. They should pay more just because they're relatively poor folks? Wonderful logic, the same as the (regional-monopoly) cable TV companies get away with in poorer parts of Los Angeles. These people can't afford to move elsewhere, so let's soak 'em 3 times the going rate.

      --
      ~REZ~ #43301. Who'd fake being me anyway?
  150. My chat with the AT&T Cable Modem Support Page by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Some background first. I've had my cable modem approx. a year, since before AT&T bought Mediaone. At that time, only bandwidth hogging and illegal activities were restricted. While their official policies were more restrictive, the person I talked to on the phone while ordering service was quite happy, even enthusiastic about me running linux. Their only concern was that I understand that such things were completely unsupported, and I'd be on my own if something got screwed up. I can't think of a single complaint, while it was Mediaone, they even lowered the price shortly before AT&T gobbled them up.

    However, since the port 80 thing, my small private website is now inaccessible. There is no real option, this thing isn't worth an extra $50 a month, especially when I'd have less than 30 hits per month, once you excluded the testing I performed on it. One a day. AT&T home pages do not offer any of the services necessary for this page, such as storaage space, mysql and cgi-bin, proper dns services, or my freedom to say off the wall things, or things others would consider tasteless (but hardly obscene). Even just the freedom to learn to admin this stuff, and to have control over my own content... it's somewhat hypocritical to have anti-corporate essays on a page plastered with banner ads.

    AT&T is the only broadband provider in my part of Richmond, VA. I suppose you guys know the rates for T1's and stuff better than I do. Saying that I need to buy that, because www is a commercial service is not fair or accurate. Nor the free "services" even close to adequate. I'm sorry but I refuse to hand my content over to a banner ad whore.

    They at first told me it was temporary. They used every dumb excuse they could. When I'd shoot these down, they'd do everything they could to end the chat. The latest chat follows...

    w-Miles H says, Thank you for contacting AT&T Broadband Cable Internet Service, my name is Miles.
    w-Miles H says, How can I help you?
    You say, Hi Miles.
    You say, I'm wondering when you guys will lift the block on port 80
    w-Miles H says, At this time AT&T has no plans to unblock incoming requests on port 80.
    You say, has no plans?
    You say, its permanent then, i take it
    w-Miles H says, Yes.
    You say, may i speak with your supervisor?
    w-Miles H says, may I ask why?
    You say, because I'm going to ask questions that you can't answer
    You say, no offense
    w-Miles H says, My supervisor will need to know what kind of questions they are before he will let me transfer you to him.
    You say, does your customer service training include running defense for the supervisor, when a customer asks to speak with him?
    You say, you see, I've got this week off work, and I've been doing alot of research into our local goverment today
    w-Miles H says, When I contact my supervisor, he will ask me what the issue is
    . If he does not feel that this is something that needs to be escalated he will not accept it.
    You say, seems the people in charge of overseeing the contract you have with the city of Richmond might be interested in some things i have to say
    You say, especially if i can get enough of my friends to raise a rucus
    w-Miles H says, You mean about port 80 being blocked?
    You say, yeh
    You say, for which there are no good technical reaasons to block port 80
    You say, you guys havent even started to contact infected users, near as i can tell
    You say, I tell you what...
    w-Miles H says, I'm just talking with my supervisor right now.
    You say, instead of your supervisor, how bout you provide me with the contact info for his supervisor
    w-Miles H says, I'll transfer you to him right now. Sorry about all this.
    You are being transferred to another Agent. Please stand by...
    w-Miles H has left this session!
    w-Will Mned this session!
    w-Will M says, Hello, and thank you for contacting AT&T Broadband Cable Internet Services. My name is Will. May I please have your name and your home address, phone number and your city, state, and Zip Code please?
    w-Will M says, Hello, and thank you for contacting AT&T Broadband Cable Internet Services. My name is Will. May I please have your name and your home address, phone number and your city, state, and Zip Code please?
    You say, Hi Will
    w-Will M says, I am the supervisor on duty at this time, how can i help you?
    You say, Will, I consider the block on port 80 to be an unfair restriction w-Will M says, How so Sir?
    You say, You gave no advance warning, no warning at all in fact
    You say, There is no DSL in my area either
    w-Will M says, We did place the information on our website.
    You say, so I have very few alternatives
    You say, you placed it how many links deep?
    w-Will M says, I do apologize for the inconvenience.
    You say, I'm supposed to check that daily, I suppose
    You say, else you pull another stunt
    w-Will M says, That is where we would place those updates.
    You say, Will, the tech informed me that there are no plans to unblock port 80
    You say, is that true?
    w-Will M says, Correct as a security precaution we will not be unblocking that port.
    You say, It's going to be almost 2 months before I get to talk to the people aat City Council
    You say, and I'm sure theyll be interested in all of this, as soon as I explain why
    there is no valid technical reason for the block
    w-Will M says, At&T considers that port to be a security risk and with a residential service we have decided to close it off.
    You say, Will, how technical are you?
    You say, your users reached saturation long before you blocked
    You say, theres no one left to infect, for gods sake
    You say, now, if you were using this time to get it cleaned up, that would be one
    thing
    w-Will M says, The broadband service offering is a consumer product designed for your personal use of the Internet. Customers must ensure that their actit improperly restrict, inhibit, or degrade any other user's use of the Services,
    You say, but you arent doing that, as near as i can tell
    You say, Will, how will my tiny website, do any of that?
    w-Will M says, nor represent (in the sole judgement of broadband) an unusually large burden on the network itself
    You say, the first 3 months, i had less than 100 hits
    You say, please tell me why you are switching tactics by the way
    w-Will M says, As I stated we have deemed it a risk that we are not willing to take and have shut down that port.
    You say, is it a security thing, or a bandwidth thing?
    You say, its hardly a risk
    w-Will M says, Its a combination of both.
    You say, haha, do you know that infected users continue to attempt to infect non-AT&T computers?
    w-Will M says, Due to the code red virus we had major latency issues on our network.
    w-Will M says, This was caused by users running web servers such as IIS getting infected and not properly securing trier systems.
    w-Will M says, We are aware of that however we can only resolve the issue on our network.
    You say, Will, how upset do you think the local gov will be, when I inform them that my SMALL website, that never interfered with bandwidth constraints, had messages of a political nature, and I believe that AT&T is trying to squash such
    sites?
    w-Will M says, We have blocked port 80 as a precaution of this sort of thing occurring on our network again.
    You say, Will, that's not a precaution, this is way too after the fact to do any good
    w-Will M says, As you are paying for a residential service they most likely will not be concerned but I can say for certain.
    w-Will M says, I do apologize but we will not be removing that block.
    You say, precaution, would be suspending the accounts of users who fail to secure their computers
    w-Will M says, Sorry for the inconvenience.
    You say, thats ok
    w-Will M says, Is there anything else we can do for you today?
    You say, I'll be talking to people who have the authority, to take the local cable franchise away from AT&ays, Thank you for contacting AT&T BroadBand Cable Internet Services.
    You say, if you can tell me who I'd escalate this to, since you don't have the authority to do anything
    w-Will M says, Have a nice day.
    You say, i would appreciate thta
    w-Will M says, If you voice your concern further you can write to corp.
    customercare@broadband.att.com.
    You say, no, I'd need a phone number
    You say, all those emails do, is send you a form letter
    w-Will M says, Sorry we do not have a phone number to provide you for corporate escalations.
    w-Will M says, You would need to contact them via email.
    You say, can you look it up for me?
    w-Will M says, Sorry we do not have one for customer use.
    You say, then you do have one
    You say, call the person up for me, please
    w-Will M says, Not for customer use we don't.
    You say, ask their permission to give me the phone number
    w-Will M says, Sorry we can not do that.
    w-Will M says, If you wish to escalate this higher you will need to email in your concerns.
    You say, Will, can I have your full name and dept, so when I finally do get that number, I can complain properly?
    w-Will M says, My full name is William Wallace and I am a supervisor with technical support.
    w-Will M says, Is there anything else we can do for you today?
    You say, cool, thank you
    w-Will M says, Thank you for contacting AT&T BroadBand Cable Internet Services.
    You say, no, thats about it, you guys cant answer any of my questions apparently

    1. Re:My chat with the AT&T Cable Modem Support Page by acceleriter · · Score: 1

      My thoughts have also been lately turning to a post-consumerized-Internet network, as well. 802.11 provides some hope, as does the idea of returning even to uucp over the existing Internet, or even over modems, if things became sufficiently bad. While no one will be moving motion pictures over 9.6kbps uucp links, neither will such slow links attract the attention of corporate whores and politicians, which are ruining the Internet to begin with.

      --

      CEE5210S The signal SIGHUP was received.

  151. Re:Broadband != DSL by Mr+T · · Score: 2

    Cost is part of the free market as well. Often more important than quality. Nice of you to ignore his main point, there are other technologies and there isn't really any excuse for not investing in them.

    --
    This is my signature. There are many signatures like it but this one is mine..
  152. State-controlled Lines by EvlG · · Score: 2

    It seems to me that telephone service (and thus internet service that runs over the telephone network) ought to be regarded as a public utility. It is clearly necessary for living in America, and something like 97% or more households have a phone.

    So why doesn't the state just force the bells to sell them the lines, and then lease management responsiblity for the lines back to the bells? It would be a zero-sum transaction, but having the state own the lines would force them to play by fair rules. As long as the bells control the lines, they can play all sorts of games to keep others off. If the state controls them, and leases management back to the bells, suddenly the state can effectively police the lines to ensure everyone has a chance.

    Why hasn't something like this been done already?

    1. Re:State-controlled Lines by Boomer2 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Internet access a necessity? Time to get a reality check.... All of these complaints about market forces and deregulation miss the biggest point: If you don't like the service choices, start your own company. If the economics of it makes that impossible, {huzza!} maybe THAT is why no one can compete. Hmmm....

    2. Re:State-controlled Lines by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      he didn't say internet access was a neccessity, fucknut. He said the 'phone was.

    3. Re:State-controlled Lines by EvlG · · Score: 2

      Nobody can compete because the telcos erect artificial barriers to entry. Read horror story reports about the finger pointing that goes on between telco and ISP. Funny how the telco gets its act together when they are the ISP.

      As a company, you can only endure that for so long until your customers get pissed and jump ship to the telco for this ISP, because they just work...

      That's the real problem, and as long as the telcos control the lines, it will continue to be.

    4. Re:State-controlled Lines by TheSync · · Score: 2

      As long as the bells control the lines, they can play all sorts of games to keep others off. If the state controls them, and leases management back to the bells, suddenly the state can effectively police the lines to ensure everyone has a chance.

      The local governments currently grant monopoly telecom franchises. They do this theoretically to provide service to all, and to not allow telecom providers to cherry-pick the best customers. In truth, the monopolies were granted also due to political influence of the telecom providers...

      If you truly want competition, you need to throw away the notion of "universal service." I personally think this is the way to go. No monopoly franchises. No subsidies. No regulation. Everyone pays the true price of hooking them up, and all telecom providers are invited to the party to compete, be they coax, fiber, or twister pair.

      The local governments think monpolies are just fine. How are you going to change their viewpoint?

  153. Blind hand is too slow, going with cable... by JWhitlock · · Score: 3, Insightful
    Ah, the ol' blind hand of capitalism. "Remove regulation - the consumer will decide the marketplace!" This arguement only works when the consumer has a choice - otherwise, the fittest (baby bells) will just take over, then sit on their haunches and limp along (Sorry - no DSL for you. Don't call us, we'll call you. In the meantime, were you thinking of moving?)

    I tried to get DSL, from the local baby bell even, for months. They never came out and told me "you are just too far from the CO". It was always, "we need to send a technician out, to see if there are any problems with your line. You'll need to be at home, in case you need to unplug phones." Finally, I had to go to DSL Reports to get the real scoop - I was borderline, and probably wouldn't like it if I got it.

    So, I decided to try cable. The NEXT DAY they were at my house installing it, ignoring their own contract to install it in an inside wall, going through the attic. This was a snow day too, that many decided was too bad to go into work. I've had two outages since then, and I'm a very happy customer. That's Cox Cable of Tulsa, BTW.

    I can see what they are doing, though. The Bell is dragging it's feet, while Cox is agressivly upgrading it's equipment, partially with Cable Modem subscriber's money. Soon, they will be the only game in town, and then, if they can do it, they'll offer phone over cable for a similar rate. If it was cheaper, I may have to go that way, or take the plunge, drop my land line altogether, and get a cell phone.

    And that's why I'm a suppporter of deregulation - not because I think the slow-as-molassas Bell will suddenly pull themselves into the 21st Century, but because the evil merging cable companies should get a shot at the telephone market in a few years. Now THAT would be some true competition.

    1. Re:Blind hand is too slow, going with cable... by Misch · · Score: 2

      I know what you're feeling. I'm moving into a new apartment very soon. I've been pricing various local service options. My local phone provider, Frontier, offers (up to) 3 Mb/s DSL service for $40/mo, but, they require that you have normal phone service from them. Since I already have a cell phone, I have no need to get their stinking phone service. Although I'd rather have the DSL line to myself, I'm going with cable and its shared (up to) 2 Mb/s for less money since I was going to get cable anyways.

      Oh well... Frontier gets $0 from me.

      --

      --You will rephrase your request for me to go to hell. Goto statements are not acceptable programming constructs
    2. Re:Blind hand is too slow, going with cable... by Derek+S · · Score: 1

      The consumer not only has to have a choice, he has to understand the choice. Scott Adams raised the notion of "confusopoly" with the telcos in mind.

  154. Re:broadband "reforms" really end of lab period. by philipm · · Score: 0

    Yeah its funny how "the human spirit of innovation and creativity" tend to sell out. Its is painfully obvious that most people abandon their idelogical positions just as soon as it becomes convenient for them.
    In fact, people who take ideological positions are the worst kind of hypocrites and it just takes a very simple turn of events to expose them. The degree to which this happens, when tech wannabe's think their shit is better than someone else's (insert big company here) shit, is trully mammoth in proportion.

  155. Ma Bell built the network by asmithmd1 · · Score: 1

    Ma Bell struck the original agreement with the government in the 30's They gave access to everyhouse in the country, but they were the only one's who were allowed to do it; no "cherry picking" of dense concentrations of businesses by competitors. So those profitable segments subsidised the unprofitable ones. We had universal, expensive coverage; anyone remember how expensive long distance phone calls were in the late 60's early 70's? The question is do we want a regulated monopoly were everyone everywhere can get high speed connections, or is it free choice and pay for what you use? I live less than a mile from a major city CO so I don't want to subsidize high speed access to your lakefront mansion

  156. sophomoric oversimplification by opus · · Score: 2

    It amazes me how some people can oversimplify a complex economic issue, such as in this quote by the author:

    But cut through the abstraction and the debate really comes down to a philosophical question: What is the best way to solve problems, more government or less?

    But I suppose I really shouldn't be surprised when I look at the byline:

    Jason Miller is a sophomore at Michigan State University.

  157. Abolish the FCC by Diesel+Dave · · Score: 1

    Do you want quality Internat access? Rid yourself of the layers of government that control it.

    The federal U.S. govt never had the constitutional authoritity to create the FCC in the first place. (Art 1$8..the power to regulate communications in anyway just ain't there, and the commerce clause only applies in a lawyer's wet dream.)

    Our level of communications access will change by an order of magnitude for the better when the freemarket can offer technlogies without the obsticle of an expensive licence and burearocratic hurdles.

    Could you tack up a wire on the poles and offer you neighbors some sort of service without being a multi-million dollar quasi-governmental corp? No. Imagine if you could...

    It is time for the governments of the world to step aside and let peope live free.

    1. Re:Abolish the FCC by 3am · · Score: 1

      i was going to respond point by point to your posting. however, i would just like to say this.

      if you read the constitution through, you will find a document which is incapable of providing realistic guidelines for running a country the size of the united states. if you get to far into the wording, you forget the spirit of the constitution, which is far more important. like some christians reading the wording of the bible, and beating gay men to death/bombing abortion clinics.. conveniently forgetting the love+forgiveness that jesus was preaching.

      As i've mentioned, the constitution had the 3/5s compromise in it. But another aspect of the constitution is evident here (not coincidently in article 1 sec. 9, which you referred me to...)

      No money shall be drawn from the treasury, but in consequence of appropriations made by law; and a regular statement and account of receipts and expenditures of all public money shall be published from time to time.

      what is 'time to time'? every month, year, decade, century? the founders of the constitution laid guidelines, not dogma. it is clear they mean a reasonable amount of time (not eons), but no precise time is given. another classic example of the benefit of loose interpretation is in section 8, where they do not mention an air force... do you really think the constitution should have been amended for the provision of an air force? those are petty issues, subject to semantics. acting within the spirit of the constitution is more important than analyzing the original wording as though it were presented to us from the hands of the gods...

      are you saying that if the founding father were not faulted, they would have chosen anarchy, or as i would guess you might say - pure free market society? that is asinine...

      if the FCC were disbanded, no good would come of it. free market is an illusion. it is exactly like pure communism. it does NOT exist due to human nature.

      --

      A: None. The Universe spins the bulb, and the Zen master merely stays out of the way.
    2. Re:Abolish the FCC by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If no one were faulted, anarchy would be the ideal.

  158. Re:Broadband woes... by crypt01inguist · · Score: 1
    You mean Aldis Lamp & Semaphore? Man, it's been years since I used either of them ... but they were lots of fun when I did.

    BTW, will you offer an upgrade to Wigwag, the faster flag technology (TM) ?

    --
    120 characters?! Who do they think they are, telling me I only get 120 characters? This will never do. I must have mor
  159. Competition requires multiple wires into the home by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    In Columbus, OH, the Baby Bell (Ameritech/SBC) owns both the phone wire and one of the cable systems. The other cable system is owned by Time Warner AOL. Any regulatory action should require the Bell's to divest themselves of their cable systems. If one company owns more than one set of wires into the home, there will never be competition.

  160. Pandering Politicians... by toupsie · · Score: 1
    Well my congressman, Representative Jerold Nadler (D-NY 8th District -- i.e., Jabba the Hut), is now pandering to DSL users. On his latest franked constituent/campaign newsletter from his office the back page contained a form to cut out and grip about your DSL service. He is trying to gather up as many sheep as possible to bleat for more government regulation in our life. No thank you Rep. Nadler!

    I am personally for the market deciding as long as that market is not manipulated by politicians or huge multinational monopolistic corporations. The Free Market is like an ecosystem, the strong animals will thrive and the weak ones will die. The job of the consumer is to know which animal to bet on. Buyer beware!

    --
    Strange women lying in ponds distributing swords is no basis for a system of government.
    1. Re:Pandering Politicians... by Johnny5000 · · Score: 1

      "If you are really in favor of a free market then you must accept that sometimes that will lead to monopolies, and sometimes it will lead to a service that you want not being provided to you. In some markets there is room for lots of companies, in some there isn't. "

      If you ask me, this is a good argument against the free market. People should keep in mind that a "free market" should be a means to an end, and not the end itself. If a free market brings prosperity and economic growth to a majority of people, then by all means it's a good thing. However, if a free market screws over 99% of the people in favor of a powerful few, then it's not a good thing.

      -J5K

      --
      The libertarian solution to the failures of capitalism is to apply more capitalism til the failures are fixed.
    2. Re:Pandering Politicians... by monkeydo · · Score: 1
      But eventually the big strong animal becomes fat and lazy.

      Then it is a target for the formerly weaker animals.

      None of the lean and mean animals can do anything about it because the fat and lazy animal can afford powerful lobbyists that keep the animal fat and lazy... using your tax money

      If the market is really deregulated tehn buying all the polititians in Washington won't do a thing for them sore of regulating th market again. This is exactly why as long as we have government subsidies, preferences, low interst loans, etc. we will not have the benfits of a free market.

      --
      Si vis pacem, para bellum
      The only thing more annoying than a Libertarian is an (un|mis)informed Libertarian
    3. Re:Pandering Politicians... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      The interstate highway system, the time system (i.e., time zones), air traffic, medical and scientific research. Do you even realize that almost all the research that subsumes the "internet" was done on government money? Duh! You actually think we'd all be better off if all email was handled by Exchange Server (product of entrepreneurial "innovation") instead of by sendmail (produced on the gov't dime)! You are on the wrong web site, buddy!

      I don't see how any of the things you mention (time zones?) are relevant to this discussion. The only thing you mention that has any remote bearing is Medical research, and if you honestly believe it is government regulation driving medical research in this country then you are out of your mind. As for the Internet, it was created by the Government, and yet it is probably the best example of a free market that exists today. It certainly isn't an example of success through regulation.

    4. Re:Pandering Politicians... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Situations where companies can dump pollutants and kill people are NOT free markets. In a free market the companies must pay 100% of the costs associated with their production, which includes any medical expenses or imaginary pain, suffering, or death costs.

      Who makes them do that, Tooth Fairy, Inc.?

      Jesus, you people are flat-out delusional. When they auction off the public roads in your area to the highest bidder (and I buy up the land surrounding yours,) I plan on setting a tollbooth up at the end of your driveway; I'll figure out the maximum you can afford and triple it. And no, you can't use my airspace. No, I won't allow deliveries in, nor taxis. Yes, I will be jamming communications. The exercising of my property rights, which is more important than your right to get off your land to vote, get food and water, or to go somewhere "public" and assemble with others, must be completely untrammeled. If it sounds irrational, it is. It's also completely plausible under a zero-regulation regime (the FM) as long as I can pay property tax on the--oh, never mind. If I can afford it up front, you're fucked.

      Think about who can afford the most up front right now, then ask yourself how nice you think they'd be if they took it ALL and there was no one to intervene or appeal to. If there's not a contract to be enforced or a national security threat at hand, your zero-reg gov't can't do anything for you.

      But hey, you don't bitch about taxes anymore. You're too busy trying to dig a well with a flexi-straw.

    5. Re:Pandering Politicians... by Chris+Y+Taylor · · Score: 1

      I agree about the importance of the free market, and not wanting regulation.

      Anti-trust laws, however, are one of the few gov't intrusion into the free market that I think are acceptable. They seem to be the least of all evil, and really do "promote the general welfare." I suppose I might be conflicted if the monopoly was a privately held company instead of a publiclly traded one; but generally private companies don't get that large.

      Originally I was against the breakup of AT&T. I was wrong. Telephone service has gotten better and prices have dropped. My only complaint is that when AT&T was a monopoly, no one ever called and asked me if I wanted to switch phone companies.

    6. Re:Pandering Politicians... by Ben+Hutchings · · Score: 2

      I thought the job of the consumer was to be the weak.

    7. Re:Pandering Politicians... by Johnny5000 · · Score: 1

      "Spoken like a true Marxist."

      I normally wouldnt respond to the AC post, but it brings up a good point.

      Speaking of Marxists...

      isnt a free-marketeer who blindly clings to the notion of a free-market based on its philosophical merits, regardless of its human impact, just as bad as a communist who does the same thing?

      -J5K

      --
      The libertarian solution to the failures of capitalism is to apply more capitalism til the failures are fixed.
    8. Re:Pandering Politicians... by looie · · Score: 1
      If the market is really deregulated tehn buying all the polititians in Washington won't do a thing for them sore of regulating th market again. This is exactly why as long as we have government subsidies, preferences, low interst loans, etc. we will not have the benfits of a free market.

      I would like you to point out one example in the history of the world where this "free market" existed. Prove by empirical example that your claim is true.

      If you don't have a real world example to demonstrate (and I know you don't), then your statements are nothing more than idle speculation.

      mp

      --
      "The secret to strong security: less reliance on secrets." -- Whitfield Diffie
    9. Re:Pandering Politicians... by partingshot · · Score: 1
      • If the market is really deregulated tehn buying all the polititians in Washington won't do a thing for them sore of regulating th market again


      Exactly.

      I think history proves this to be exactly what happens.
      The real question is how to avoid it...
      --
      Anonymous posts are filtered.
    10. Re:Pandering Politicians... by Erik+Fish · · Score: 1

      I am personally for horse shit, as long as it doesn't come from horses.

    11. Re:Pandering Politicians... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Spoken like a true Marxist.

  161. Re:Parallels with British Telecom by NTSwerver · · Score: 2, Interesting

    British Telecom has a pretty strong grip on the market

    Actually, they have the monopoly on the infrastructure (local loop). OFTEL have been limp-wristedly attempting to unbundle the local loop for what seems like eons, but other telcos are still unable to access BT's exchanges.

    This has resulted in an very slow and patchy roll-out of DSL

    True, however, there are much more attractive looking services available/soon to become available. For example, NTL/Telewest's £25 ($35US) / month cable modem offering looks pretty good. Later this year, when the local loop is finally unbundled, you can expect to see prices dropping as the telcos start to compete for our custom.

    I've been waiting for affordable broadband internet in the UK since 1997. Four years later it's just starting to become available.

    --
    -----------------------
    Moderator's essentials
  162. even regulated. by www.sorehands.com · · Score: 3, Insightful
    Even if the service is regulated, the large companies still run roughshod over the smaller companies and the consumer.

    How long does it take PacHell to setup DSL as opposed to another company, that must wait on PacHell? Or, @home blocking port 80 because some people are stupid enough to run Windows servers, but not unblocking.

    Since the wires are already in place, the playing field is not level.

    1. Re:even regulated. by crazyprogrammer · · Score: 1

      I have the @home service and they aren't blocking port 80 where I live. My apache log gets filled up every day with stuff from code red.


      --
      "the fax machine is nothing but a waffle iron with a phone attached to it." - Grandpa Simpson
  163. Only thing keep DSL $ down is Cable too. by Shivetya · · Score: 3, Interesting

    It works both ways.

    The local paper ran an article showing that BellSouth changed their charge for a dsl line to ISPs to $33.00. This was done so as to "standardize our rate plan" or some other hogwash.

    This means that my $49.00 a month DSL is most likely never to go down, as my ISP makes $16.00 over the cost of leasing the DSL line from BellSouth. If anything I fully expect my DSL to cost nearly $60 a month within 2 years.

    Until their is a 2-way BB solution that does not require telco cooperation we are going to get jacked.

    As far as cable goes, hey, more power to them, while they are available in my local area I can only hope it keeps BellSouth and my ISP from upping my rates.

    --
    * Winners compare their achievements to their goals, losers compare theirs to that of others.
    1. Re:Only thing keep DSL $ down is Cable too. by Rupert · · Score: 4, Insightful

      If I have a used car with a blue book value of $2,000, and you want to purchase it, and I refuse to sell it for less than $3,000, have I done something wrong? No; it's my damn property, and you're free to not buy it.

      However, if you're a car dealer, and your cars are 50% more expensive than the cars from the dealer across the street, you will soon find yourself out of business. The situation the telcos are in now is that they have legislation saying every car dealer in town has to buy cars from them, at whatever prices they set.

      It's a trade off, like everything else. No-one wants their street dug up every week by dozens of different phone, gas, electricity or cable companies, so we give one company a limited monopoly as a "reward" for putting in one set of infrastructure. Yes it's their copper. Yes, they paid to put it in. No, they can't charge whatever they want to use it, because that wasn't part of the deal.

      --

      --
      E_NOSIG
  164. Infrastructure and "capitalism" by ScooterComputer · · Score: 1
    [I started reading down lover the posts, but didn't read them all because I had something to say...if this is redundant, sue me.]

    I enjoy reading how so many people believe we are a "capitalistic" system here in the US. Sorry, it just isn't so. We are foremost, a republic based upon democracy...meaning that some of the basic tenets of capitalism are voided. Therefore, government regulation can be a "Good Thing". For instance, our current telecommunications infrastructure (as well as our electrical grid) would not be nearly as complete or usable today if they were both NOT regulated. Companies, especially ones that succeed to the level of near monopoly, follow a basic tenet of capitalism--increase profits. The opposite of that is provide your customer with the best service...as that is an expense which affects profit. So by doing the math, you find that captalism says to do as little as possible to make as much money. That is quite adverse to creating a working, complete, and expandable infrastructure.

    What so many people who beat the drum of "free market" seem to miss is that most of these companies were handed this infrastructure AND customers. That is hardly free market. And now, we expect these near-monopolistic cash cows to share? You'd have to be on drugs (and really bad ones) to not be able to see the insanity of that!

    The reason there exists a telecom "infrastructure" is because the government, in one of the rare moments of "doing things right for the people", forced the hand of Ma Bell--saying that every American should have a telephone. That, again, was a "Good Thing". If you argue against that, then you surely do not belong in this discussion. The reason that long distance rates were so high during the 70s and early 80s was because the government began to step back from regulation, being lobbied like crazy from AT&T, and stopped watching what was happening...mostly because they were AT&T's biggest customer (what a conflict of interest, eh?) Technology for digital packet switching was in the works, but AT&T wanted nothing to do with it, instead sticking to the "old", but highly profitable, way. That was the impetus behind de-regulation..and since the gov't had forced AT&T's hand, and since it was granted a monopoly (meaning it got EVERYONE'S money), that essentially translated into the network belongs to the people, not simply AT&T.

    Which brings us to deregulation...and our current situation. Since both the baby bells and cable companies have inherited a system that was primarily built-out on the citizen's dollar (again, they were granted a monopoly--they asked for it!) they cannot now claim that the network does not belong to all comers. The problem is that since deregulation, we have this sticky issue whereby gov't wasn't officially saying these guys were a monopoly, so they now are saying "Hey, we built into that "old" network with all new equipment, so it now belongs to us!" Stupid government. But one thing that we all must keep in mind, is that the baby bells and cable companies, even though de-regulated, are still treated as a monopoly and would, for all purposes, look like ones in the eyes of a court (hey, compare to Microsoft if you disagree). They DO NOT ENJOY a "free market"! The network they have was built with funds gained through an EXCLUSIVE agreement with the citizens. In a capitalistic sense, I agree you could argue that they do in fact own their network, regardless of inheritance...but from a republic standpoint, that infrastructure is valuable to both the citizens and national security and rightfully belongs to the citizens.

    So, it is painfully obvious to any saavy technologist that we are back to where we were before the breakup of AT&T...the monopolies are making mad cash off a system that uses reliable and profitable circuit switching, a method that works for voice, but doesn't scale very well. The new guys are showing off packet-switching and new digital services, but are finding it hard to get to the consumer. The baby bells must either reinvest in new equipment (hurting their bottom end), which would also force them to compete at this new level (which they probably wouldn't be able to because their own infrastructure is geared the other way), or they lobby and stall and try to kill the technology until they, as a company, are able to strategically compete in that new market. That is were we are.

    The question now becomes, what is best for the people? Do we allow a monopoly, which by all evidence has allowed itself to grow fat on complacency (c'mon, how much do you think caller id and its buddies really cost?), continue and position itself for continued dominance? All the while using the diversion of "free market" and capitalism? Look at the profits of these companies! They are NOT in line with a good capitalistic company attempting to bring costs and services in line! We, as consumers, are not playing with these guys on a fair playing field, and they know it...only we can't seem to figure it out. The alternative? We force them to open their lines, like the Telcom Act was SUPPOSED to do, and let in true competition. If they are as "good" as they say (and their profits indicate) then they will prosper. Either way, the consumer wins.

    Make no mistake--this latest telecom insurgence was not true "free market" at work. Covad and the others (including wireless and the like) were forced to play in a dangerous market with some pretty tough fellows who had far too much control of their destinies.

    Oh, and I won't even BEGIN to talk about collusion! Anyone notice how rates in DSL never seem to go down? They just seem to go up! How does a baby bell, who already has all the infrastructure in place to handle services (I mean, how different is DSL? It is NOT rocket science), jump into a market and continue to raise prices? [But never too high, always "competitive".]

    Look, as consumers we are getting screwed. Our parents and grandparents have put their money into building an infrastructure that is being usurped from us by greedy companies under the veil of capitalism. Government regulation, done correctly, is OUR backlash to retain that infrastructure. Mere capitalistic campaigns (say NOT signing up for DSL with Verizon) may hurt the companies in the short run, but hurt the consumers more in the long run as choices DO NOT EXIST AND WILL NOT EXIST! I do not care to regulate what servcies Verizon decides to offer. I do not care to regulate their pricing structure to end customers. What I do care to regulate is fair access to OUR network...repair and expansion of our network...and exisitence of our network.

    --
    Scott
    "Hokey religions and ancient weapons are no match for a good blaster at your side, kid."
  165. regulation is a _good_ thing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The reason why business is so anti regulation, is because it makes them have to behave better. Regulation is good !

  166. Re:Sounds like British Telecom's business model by Dr_Cheeks · · Score: 3, Interesting
    Well, having a single nationalised utility setting up the system can be a good thing - no conflicting standards and roll-out to everyone (not just people in cities, large businesses, etc.). The real problem with BT is that it was privatised. Then it was no longer directly answerable to the public - shareholders and profit came first. And since it was the only telco on the scene at that point it had a monopoly, so it didn't matter what it did - everyone had to use them.

    Nowadays, everything beyond the local loop has been opened up to competition, and I'm enjoying much cheaper phone bills thanks to NTL/Cable&Wireless, while BT is acting worse than ever (over priced, poor quality service [it took them a week to un-block calls thru Cable & Wireless from my phone line after they blocked it without any warning]) - acting with all the worst points of it's old days, none of the better points, and simply grasping desperately at any immediate profit.

    And last I heard they were in about £30 billion debt. They don't seem to know how to compete, as though the management can't get out of the monopoly mind-set. And, IMHO, that's why BT sucks.

    --

  167. Re:Broadband != DSL by CrackElf · · Score: 2

    "What do you want or expect? Are they supposed to disallow phone companies from the DSL market?"

    Yes. They have a monopoly on the phone lines, and thus can give themselves a 'better deal' on renting/ using them. That gives them an advantage that is not tied to the better quality that is the heart of the touted free market. And yes, when it comes down to it, it is hurting me, the consumer. And no, I do not want that. That should seem self evident to me.
    -CrackElf

    --
    "Blake is an idealist, Jenna. He cannot afford to think." - Kerr Avon, Star One, Blakes 7
  168. A Demonstration of How It's Done by Madwand · · Score: 1

    In Stockholm, Sweden, the city ran fibre everywhere in rings around the city, and then set up Stokab A/B to run the infrastructure, and sell access to it on a non-discriminatory basis. It is important to note that this is in no way related to the Swedish telephone company, Telia which can buy transit across this fibre, but also has to compete with other telecomm companies that use this fibre.

    That's how it is supposed to be done: a separate, disinterested company running and selling acess to the infrastructure, with service companies competing with each other on top of that.

    The frustrating thing for me is watching the City of Palo Alto, California (a neighboring city), which also has a fibre infrastructure, but they keep arguing over what to do with it, and thus do nothing!

  169. Pac Bell was laying fiber and SBC stopped them by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Pac Bell started digging up downtown San Jose a few years back to lay fiber for high speed connections direct to the home and then SBC bought them out and halted the project. Sometimes its just Dilberts boss and the monopolists stopping things and not those mean old govt regulaters.

  170. Does this person really have any clue? by Katan · · Score: 1
    Being a person that has worked in the telecom industry since 1996, I have a hard time thinking this person could have done any true research.

    While I admit my conservative slants agree with much he has to say, there has to be reality that steps in when dealing with the business aspects of the telecom industry.

    1st: Yes the Bell System was/is a monopoly. It was government supported for most of the 20th century. Thus, regulation is used to combat this.

    2nd: Does he know what it costs to be a facilities based provider of services? These local loops have cost the Bell System/other telcos Billions to install. In today's world, it is so expensive to gain easement to build a metro/ city network. The Bell system did it when it was acceptable and relatively inexpensive to build. This is where unbundling facilties comes in. Hopefully, the playing field comes level when the Bells must share their access.

    3rd: While capitalism is a wonderful thing, it has its downsides. The rural market is underserved by the Bells (and will continue to be underserved) because of the return of investment. Metro markets are the low hanging fruit: very dense, high take rates etc. The rural is very costly to build, and often has lower take rates. I believe that the rural markets will be built by independent companies, or if the Bells sell off their less favorable assets.

    Of course, selling assets has become passee as of late, look at the now failed sale of local telephone from Qwest(USWest) to Citizens Communications.

    I don't like regulation as much as the next guy, when these companies are able to leverage their assets to such a high degree, there has to be some involvement. These Bells are able to slow down every competitor by simply holding them in court. It costs them millions in court fees before getting a single customer.

    Two last things:

    First, I agree wholeheartedly that the government should stay out of operating telephone networks. If this is through federal state governments, or through municipalities. This crushes the only true competition that might occur. Especially in the form of municipalities. The consumer faces the consequences of higher taxes to subsidize the city's local telephone. So if they do not take it, they end up paying for service twice. Second, muni's are beasts, that once created can never be killed, and often get their hands into other seemingly "common good" items. When it comes to this, ask yourself a simple question, do you want the government starting a business that competes with your job? Hits a little closer to home then....your tax dollars are used to run you out of business.

    Lastly, its not the cable providers that are making tons of money. Its the content providers...they essentially can charge whatever they want. Think about ESPN...how can you compete with anyone if you don't provide it? That allows Disney to set whatever rate they want for it...

    Anyway...enough ranting..

    --
    K
  171. Re:Wahoo by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You're a moron.

    Good one. This coming from someone who is named after a spork.


    Come on. Spork T. Raper is my real name. You may remember my account name sporkraper. I posted the password on trolltalk because it was shot (I'm too lazy to whore my way up from -9). Vladinator changed the password and the sig.

    AC's get it all the time.

    Oh, I'm sure they do. Just tell me one thing: do you get it from your dad, or does your mom put a strap-on on?


    At first I thought that was irrelevant flamebait. But I realised what it meant while I was typing HTML tags (which were correct the first time btw). But since I am not a true AC, and just without an account for the moment (email box down), I must survive without.

    The only way you could change it is if you were CmdrTaco.

    You should have quit while you were ahead. Tell me one more thing. Do all you AC's share a brain? From the quality of your posts it seems so.


    Well, I think even you'd agree that a brain powerful enough to multitask the thousands of ACs on slashdot and generate semicoherent posts would be similar in size and appearance to Krang from the Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles cartoon show. I doubt such a thing exists. As before, I know you weren't refering to me because I am not an AC, I am sporkraper.

  172. community is the problem here by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    well, the definition at least. Part of a free market is communities, and anyone that tells you otherwise is listening to rhetoric and not reality. As for existing lines and pipes, just about every single municipality has paid into (meaning the citizens have paid) those services and structures, meaning that they are no longer the single domain of the companies.

    If I start a company right now where I string some line or something across America, then it would be unjust and unfair to rip that away from me. If you don't want my service, then don't get it. Don't confuse need with want then steal from me. However, what if it is around a century later and various levels of government have paid me through direct liscenses, tax breaks or grants for wiring the lines? Well, then it is not 'my' line as much as it is 'ours'. Most aggreements gave exclusive acess for a limited time to companies that build infrastructures that required (through logistics or economics) the assistance and bullying power of the gov't. I believe the time has run out on phone lines

  173. You fucking hypocrits (rant) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0


    What I see here is a bunch of people who pay lip service to the goodness of a free market, but eagerly advocate use of government force to take something that doesn't belong to them when it's something they REALLY REALLY WANT (in this case, broadband delivery infrastructure).

    Remind me never to build my business up so well that it becomes the target of mob greed. I don't relish the idea of having my life's work stolen from me at gunpoint for redistribution to "the people". I can't imagine that anyone is going to want to risk investing capital in America much longer, if you fuzzy-headed communists succeed in making things go your way. I hate that America is becoming yet another socialist shithole, and I don't know if I should leave the country and let you fuck it up entirely, or take the country back, one .30 caliber slug at a time.

    Thanks for revealing the lie of the so-called "internet libertarians". You're really just thinly-disguised fascists.

  174. But Bells DON'T want to offer the service by gelfling · · Score: 3, Insightful

    DSL like its ISDN ancestor are simply bullshit smokescreens that Bells pretend to offer so that they can claim unfair advantage of OTHERS in order to get rate protection. Don't you get it? Bells have no serious intention of offering broadband because they make too much money from low bandwidth analog phone lines. If they dick around for a 10 years or so putting up some fake DSL then they can claim that the reason it's all so hosed is because of the evil CLECs, ILX's and cable companies getting some bogus unfair advantage. Ergo the Bells, since they are the corporate underwriters of many Congresspersons, get to pressure their legislative suppliers with better rates and terms.

  175. Re:Verizon by scott1853 · · Score: 1

    I'll agree with that. Verizon delayed running a trunk to the local cable company for several months. Most likely so they can decide whether they wanted to bother deploying DSL before the cable modems arive.

  176. What is beyond me... by FakePlasticDubya · · Score: 1

    How did companies such as Covad and others that do not have their own lines expect to survive? To me it seems, if a company built an infastructure, (i.e. phone network/cable network), then it should be able to do with it as it pleases. If it wants to resell, then let it resell. If it doesn't, don't make them, and let them do it on their own terms. If they want to screw everyone, then people will dump their service in favor of something else.

    Competition can exist, in the form of alternate high speed internet connections. For example, if I don't like my Cable Service, I could switch to DSL. If I didn't like my DSL Service, I could get Sprint Wireless, If I didn't like that, then I could get Satelitte.

    While the Cable/DSL provider may have a monopoly over the business that travels over THEIR lines, they do not control other forms of access.

    I realize that this is quite the ideal scenerio, and it doesn't work like that in practice as often as it should, services aren't available in all areas.

    However, I believe that this system does work. I had horrible experience here with my Ameritech (SBC) phone service. High bills, poor service, all together lousy. So I switched to AT&T Digital Phone. It has proven to be cheaper and include more features. Ameritech, who has a monopoly over local phone service on their lines lost out to AT&T. Ameritech will notice that their lousy service is causing others to leave, then they will have to improve their service.

    In areas where there are no alternatives, well, I have no solution. I guess if you don't like the DSL service, cancel it and go back to dial up. As much as you may hate it, no one is forcing you to buy DSL service.

    -- Dave

    --

    "We shall show mercy, but we shall not ask for it" -- Winston Churchill
  177. Monopolies in General by scott1853 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Once a company becomes a monopoly, they use their power to wipe out the playing field. They do this by failing to provide services to small competitors, or by giving away free products that competitors are charging money for. They know this is anti-competitive when the perform these actions. They know that the end result could be litigation and end in regulation. But the decisions are made, knowing full well that regulation would come only after a couple years in the courts. In the mean time, the monopoly is flourishing, the execs are making a fortune by patting themselves on the backs with bonuses, and if it comes down to being dragged into court and it looks as though the money may stop rolling in, the execs resign. The people that made the decisions got rich, and they're going to keep the money, so what do they care?

    The only way to stop this kind of behavior is to provide a fast way of monopolistic evaluation and possible regulation. If the execs knew that they wouldn't have time to screw everybody over for their own personal benefit, then they most likely wouldn't. Personally, I'd like to see regulation over any behavior involving a monopoly. A government official that works onsite, that can immediately ask the question "Why's it taking so long to respond to your competitors request", would be a good thing.

    Of course, that's just my opinion, I could be right.

  178. Deregulation Snares by HeelBiter · · Score: 1

    This brief article (http://www.econ.wayne.edu/~agoodman/2010/week9/CA BLE.HTM) from the NY Times comments briefly on the out-of-control inflation in cable services thanks to deregulatory actions dating back to 1996. It seems the government expected satellite and telecoms to be a bit more competitive with cable (though this article pertains mainly to cable television, I believe the same to hold true with broadband as well).

    --
    ------------------------------
    ...harder than Chinese Algebra.
  179. Parallels with British Telecom by 3141 · · Score: 1
    Although the article is a little vague, I have to agree with the author's main points. In Britain, where I live, British Telecom has a pretty strong grip on the market (despite its incredibly large debt). This has resulted in an very slow and patchy roll-out of DSL services, and if your area is DSL ready, you're going to have to fork out a lot for it. Last time I checked it was about forty pounds (fifty-five dollars or so) per month.

    While there is SOME competition, as BT hold so much of the infrastructure, most rival companies seem to be renting it off BT and selling it on. This is clearly not too good for the consumer. I dearly want DSL, but like so many in this country, my 56k modem is an example of what the consumer ends up with when privatising a public service goes as badly as it has done here.

    1. Re:Parallels with British Telecom by NTSwerver · · Score: 1

      I agree, but there is more to this than meets the eye. Like every other major public company in the world, BT are interested in one thing and one thing only: their shareholders.

      They are going to do everything that is humanly possible to drag their heels over the LLU, because for BT, time == money - that is, the slower they roll out ADSL, the less money they stand to lose. I think the problem lies with, a) the government for being clueless about these issues, and b) OFTEL for being......umm.....about as much use as a chocolate tea pot.

      What we need is a governing body to govern the governing body that is OFTEL.

      --
      -----------------------
      Moderator's essentials
  180. Sounds like British Telecom's business model by Dr_Cheeks · · Score: 3, Informative
    We've got exactly the same thing happening here in the U.K. British Telecom has been told by our telecomms regulator (OFTEL) to open up the local loop to competitors, but it's dragging it's heels. And since OFTEL doesn't exactly have a huge amount of power, the situation isn't changing too quickly.

    Add to that rumours and allegations of stuff like BT giving it's own (not particularly big) ISP the lion's share of DSL connections while the two biggest ISPs in the country get a pathetic fraction of the broadband lines (AOL and Freeserve), and I guess a lot of people are going to be waiting a long time for broadband on this side of the Atlantic too. And seeing as I live in a fairly rural area (as rural as anywhere in the West Yorkshire conurbation gets anyway), I guess I'm not going to see any high speeds at a reasonable price for my home machine for several months yet.

    --

    1. Re:Sounds like British Telecom's business model by TheSync · · Score: 2

      U.K. British Telecom has been told by our telecomms regulator (OFTEL) to open up the local loop to competitors, but it's dragging it's heels

      Well, I guess you are now getting the rewards of having set up the monopoly socialist BT in the first place! As the US is for setting up the monopoly Bell System!

  181. Re:One possible solution by srvivn21 · · Score: 2
    This is a great idea, and would work in an ideological world. But then again, if this was an ideological world, we wouldn't need solutions like this.

    What am I talking about? Have you ever heard of an "old boy's network"? What would stop the "split off company" from giving preferential treatment to one customer?

    "Oh. Sorry, we have no record of that request. Please submit it again, and we'll get right on it. You say that you have submitted this request three times this month? Huh. We've changed our data entry format. Didn't you get the memo?"*

    Somedays I just feel jaded.

    *This is a fictitious conversation based on real experiences with working for a CLEC.

  182. All about money.. by Erasei · · Score: 1

    From what I can see, regulation could only directly affect prices. While they might try to order the bells to provide a more reliable service, I don't really think it would happen. If the bells are trying to kill out all other competition so they can jack prices in the future, that is a "Bad Thing", but I don't think that government regulation will help what plagues DSL most, reliability.

    --
    visit my free wallpaper collection, wp.erasei.com
  183. Wishful thinking by baptiste · · Score: 4, Insightful
    The bottom line is, most DSL and cable providers are monopolies. The telcos want total control over the DSL market just like they have control over the telephone market. Makes them more money.

    But, in the end, I don't see any other way - regulation won't work. The unionized telco workers with mgmt blessing delay DSL orders for CLECs into oblivion - hell, even if you get DSL FORM the telco it can take weeks and tons of hassles - it shouldn't be this complex. No regulation will change this. Unfortunately, we are unlikely to ever see serious DSL competition - same thing applies to cable modems. The only reason cable modems blew ahead of DSL is the cable companies planned their deployment and save for network bottlenecks which got worked out, they've executed. The telcos are still driving blind.

    As much as I hate monopolies (*cough*Micro$oft*cough*), in this case I doubt there are other feasible options. Competing techs (Satellite, wireless, etc) are to immature and cost too much.

    Thie ONLY saving grace is cross technology competition. The only thing keeping cable modem prices down is DSL - If DLS disappears, all you cable modem user can rest assured your rates will go up FASTER than your normal cable bill - count on it. But with DSL out there, its a threat.

    DSL is to cable modems what satellite is to cable TV - it provides enough competition to keep the cable prices somewhat lower. Without Satellite TV competition, cable prices would be much higher because they are still a monopoly. Its amazing to think that combined, Echostar and DirectTV would be on par with AT&T in terms of the # of customers for 'cable' service. Like #2 nationwide.

    So he's right, regulation probably won't work, but if we do give the telcos free reign over DSL, they better not screw it up or we'll all be stuck with RoadRUnner paying whatever AOL wants to charge!

    Personally, I love my DSL connection - offered by a Mom & Pop phone company. Prompt service, installs happen quicklyt, upgrades are a phone call away - love it. :)

  184. There isn't much money out there by swordboy · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Right now, it costs an arm and a leg for the broadband ISPs to get that last mile in. I say, let em finish eating the cost and *then* deregulate. This helps prevent more Covads from going under.

    When I ordered AT&T cable internet, they sent a tech to my house for the *entire* day since I did not have cable to the house at all in the first place. I'm sure that AT&T still has not recovered the cost of this with their $40/month service. I'm not sure that things are much better for DSL. The Ameritechs out there can eat the cost for now as they have other bread and butter to play with.

    --

    Life is the leading cause of death in America.
  185. SLow like crap by Sepultufart · · Score: 1

    I recall there was an article on how broadband is overcrowded and slowing down to a crawl... http://www.spectrum.ieee.org/WEBONLY/publicfeature /jun01/cmode.html Who cares if they regulate it, unregulate it... We'll be all back to 53K Modems anyway! They can hang themselves with the cable for all I care ! That's also probably why the shares are going down.

  186. broadband "reforms" really end of lab period. by philipm · · Score: 1, Interesting

    Actually its funny that this article about "reforms" came up. When you do get to broadband you will find that the earth has already been scorched. Slashdot, like most major media refuses to run stories on how the major broadband ISPs are blocking random ports at random times. In particular lately there have been tons of stories on code red, but nothing about BY FAR its biggest fallout. AT & T has blocked incoming port 80, completely refusing to justify and widely advertise its action.

    Those of use that remember, are starting to have painful flashbacks to the times when you had very little choice in phone services. The breakup really did nothing to improve that. It merely replaced regional monopolies with slightly smaller monopolies, while at the same time providing political cover to say something was actually done.

    As usual, slashdot, prints random tidbits that some monkey stumbled on, but the only real editor we have is the emotionally unstable John Katz, who helps no-one.

    What this article is really talking about is the fact that the REAL plan is to first co-opt broadband to remove interactivity from it, and only then to actually let the public have it. They let a few lab-rat areas have it. Once they figured out how the public will screw them, they have to close off the holes and THEN screw the customer.

  187. Verizon by mr100percent · · Score: 4, Informative
    "Broadband's share of the Internet market in Canada is twice as high as in America."

    Obviously you can't compare to Canada, because they don't have the evil Verizon killing off the competition.

    Verizon's favorite four-letter word

  188. Broadband woes... by angst7 · · Score: 3, Funny

    Regulation, deragulation, whatever... All I know is my DSL was unreliable, and my cable service while faster, is bogged down with Code Red infected Windows boxes.

    I think I'm going to start the first Aldus Lamp internet. Perhaps with a redundant semiphore backbone.

    Yeah... I'll be rich :)

    --
    StrategyTalk.com, PC Game Forums
  189. The bells are in business by Enry · · Score: 3, Interesting

    As Cringley said a few months ago, the bells got the advantage of offering long distance in their region if they opened up their lines for broadband. Given the drop in long distance prices, the bells have no incentive to open their lines to competition.

    Having a fully open market would be a nice idea, but that's just it - an idea. The Bells have no incentive to open their lines, thus all the DSL companies fall flat on their face (with a bit of help from the Bells) and the Bells can then offer their DSL service. The Bells own the wires, the Bells ran the wires, the Bells can do whatever they want with them. If you want anything different, you either have to buy service from the Bells, which is happening now and obviously failing, or regulate the Bells and force them to open their lines.

    I'm within 3 miles of one oh the high-tech centers of the universe - rt 128 in boston. I am about 3 miles (officially, 18k feet) from the CO, thus DSL will not be available. Verizon probably won't be building a new CO to get me DSL service. I'm stuck with the "name of the month" cable service that used to be MediaOne, then AT&T, now AT&T Broadband, soon to be ??. Remind me how deregulation will change my situation...

    1. Re:The bells are in business by db74 · · Score: 1

      Verizon doesn't need to build a new CO to serve you; They need to stop buying e.g. GTEs long enough to drop a box which cost on the order of $6000 2.5 years ago in a vault near you. In my case I am more than 3 miles from my CO, but such a vault exists about 1/2 mile from my house; There is still fiber in my house from a no-longer-present T1 which ran first to that vault. The information about the box, which my recollection was called something like a "DSL Remote Terminal" was provided in response to a query of mine to comp.dcom.xdsl. I may have a product name and model number somewhere, but my complaints to Verizon at the time fell on deaf ears, and now I have a cable modem because I still lack any other choice.

  190. I personally believe by linuxpng · · Score: 3, Interesting

    that the government should get more involved with the cable industry. Where I live you can only get cable access for $60 with out another cable subscription. I think the market needs a little competition to drive that price down. That's where the government actually forces time warner to open it's cable networks to other ISPs. DSL is non-existent here for whatever reason, so AOL/Timewarner has a monopoly on this market. Personally, I think it stinks.

  191. One possible solution by Masem · · Score: 4, Interesting
    Since most of the problems come from the fact that that baby bells own the last mile and get their advantages from this, the solution is rather obvious:

    Make it such that the companies that own the COs and the last mile, and parents/subsideraries thereof, cannot offer the consumer any services and are only there to lease the use of their lines to phone, data, or other potental companies. I'd further extend it to cable lines where that is appropriate.

    This would require the bells to split off a company to manage those last miles, and they would never be able to merge it back in the future. But this would also prevent a company like Covad (if they had the cash) to buy the last mile out and reverse the tables in order to screw the telcos. Including the cable lines and any future 'electronic transfer lines' that may come about in the future would also possibly open the door for more competition in the cable industry.

    Of course, this isn't an overnight thing, and there must be some initial regulation as such that the cost of the 'extra' company beyond the telcos does not impact the fees that consumers already pay. I'm sure the baby bells would whine as well, since that last mile is their current money maker. But this would force a level playing field in that anyone wanting to offer consumer services would not have to worry about ownership of the last mile.

    --
    "Pinky, you've left the lens cap of your mind on again." - P&TB
    "I can see my house from here!" - ST: