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Microsoft Battles Free Software at Pentagon

Spirit of Ishmael writes "The May 22 Washington Post is running a story under the headline Microsoft Fights Free Software at Pentagon. According to the story: 'Microsoft Corp. is aggressively lobbying the Pentagon to squelch its growing use of freely distributed computer software and switch to proprietary systems such as those sold by the software giant, according to officials familiar with the campaign.'"

679 comments

  1. Nothing like drumming up business for yourself by ObviousGuy · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Mitre may have a reason they want to encourage Linux in the gov't.

    --
    I have been pwned because my /. password was too easy to guess.
    1. Re:Nothing like drumming up business for yourself by MrResistor · · Score: 5, Informative

      Mitre has been tight with the government since just about the dawn of time. They were one of the origionators of what became the internet. At this point, I doubt Mitre has much difficulty getting contracts, especially from the DoD, since they have such a long-standing relationship. I think it is significant, however, that Mitre is pushing Linux. That, even more so than IBM's efforts, tells me that Linux has made it to the big time.

      --
      Under capitalism man exploits man. Under communism it's the other way around.
    2. Re:Nothing like drumming up business for yourself by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      From:Office of John the Divine Ashcroft
      To: Senator Hornblower

      Dear Senator,

      I can sum up this nation's long struggle against communist software in a single sentence:

      If you use free software, the terrorists win!

      In view of the terrible challenges posed to this nation's freedom from turban wearing former employees of the CIA and subversive software engineers usually hailing from socialist Europe and Peronist Latin America, it has been the policy of the Justice Department to pursue a swift settlement of the frivolous case brought against Microsoft by my predecessor, the heretic and sex-deviant Janet Reno. When it is all over I will personally convey the Deparment's apology to Bill Gates along with a self addressed stamped envelop for his softmoney campaign contribution convenience.
      It is my request and hope that you and the other members of the appropriations committee will join me in begging the forgiveness of Chairman Gates, and of God whose Vicar he is, and that you will take every opportunity to insert purchases of Microsoft Operating Systems Licenses and Client Access Licenses into every piece of business that crosses your committee's desks.
      Microsoft is not a mere member that participates in the body of America's strength and greatness but a paragon of Divine examples, truly the Elect of Jehovah, in whose majesty America may, if it reforms and shows itself worthy, may share some reflected glory.
      We must buy, buy, buy our favor with the Almighty through His agent Bill Gates, not just as a patriotic duty but a religious obligation to tithe and to worship the One and the ones more powerful and vicious than ourselves.

      http://cnn.com/video/us/2002/02/25/ashcroft.sing s. wbtv.med.html
      May the Eagle Soar, Senator,

      JA

    3. Re:Nothing like drumming up business for yourself by saden1 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I had the pleasure of being taught by a Mitre employee as well as visiting one of their offices. They have a lot of intelligent people over their...I was amazed at how many of they employees had doctoral degree. It was like meet Dr. blah, Dr. yaho, Dr. joe. All day long. I highly doubt they are starving for contracts as they do a lot of work for NASA, Air Force as well as the NAVY.

      --

      -----
      One is born into aristocracy, but mediocrity can only be achieved through hard work.
    4. Re:Nothing like drumming up business for yourself by Cowculator · · Score: 4, Informative

      As someone who has worked for MITRE, I know there's a reason that it "has been tight with the government since just about the dawn of time:" That's the company's purpose. It's a private company whose mission is to provide independent contracting for the government, so it has all the benefits of being able to do cool scientific research for DoD, DoE, the military, etc. with all the benefits of not actually being a government agency.

      What this means is that a large number of its employees have advanced degrees - especially Ph.Ds - in scientific fields, so they have probably done their share of academic research in various *nices. They're used to it, and it's definitely pervasive throughout the company - plenty of Linux machines as well as Solaris and others - because they know they can use it for research and they don't have to worry about government licensing and other paperwork when buying their own equipment. They're free to push these systems all they want because they know they work and they have plenty of freedoms that a normal government agency might not have.

    5. Re:Nothing like drumming up business for yourself by pmz · · Score: 2

      Mitre also has assisted the Software Engineering Institute in its development of the Capability Maturity Models for software and other systems.

      This sets precedent for Mitre's concern about quality, so I'm not suprised if Microsoft isn't #1 on their list. I am curious if anyone at Microsoft has implemented any of the CMMs--or has even heard of them.

    6. Re:Nothing like drumming up business for yourself by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The NAVY, eh? Have you ever been their in person? Also, it's fairly typical for major research/military industrial complex offices to be staffed by Ph.Ds.

    7. Re:Nothing like drumming up business for yourself by anonymous_wombat · · Score: 1

      I believe that M@crosoft has implemented its own CMM model, but it is not compatible with the SEI one.

    8. Re:Nothing like drumming up business for yourself by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting
      The moderation on this thread sucks. It is good to have a score of 5 on a comment, but the "insightful" is dubious. However, there were quite a good number of responses.


      Mitre as an FFRDC means that they are not a commercial interest (like M$). Their job is to stop commercial corporations from taking advantage of the Gov't. I was disturbed to read in the report that DoD is now suspended from using software that has not been checked by the NSA. I hope that this applies to networking and web hosting software only . . . and that Mitre is on the task (as an NSA contractor) to test Linux and make sure it gets a presence soon in that front.


      DoD has survived on a good bit of government owned software, that while not open source completely, has been open source to those that require it's use. The user groups of various packages are VERY able to influence the software throughout it's life. THere are drawbacks, mostly stemming from greed in the contractor world, because contracting (commercial) companies often get the job of maintaining this code for the user group. After the government people rotate out, then the commercial representation becomes the de-facto corporate knowledge, and pretty soon the government user group is at the mercy of the contractor. Contractors, much like any other business may become enticed by money and will base the growth of the software on keeping themselves employeed, which means growth, which means demanding ever increasing amounts of money . . .


      But in spite of this potential, it rarely gets out of whack because the users groups have a good number of contractors competing for the maintenance work too, so the market forces can keep it all in check. This kind of open source environment has been working for many many years at DoD, and will be preserved.


      M$ is about to get their asses spanked right out of the government.


      paul

    9. Re:Nothing like drumming up business for yourself by Dactyl · · Score: 1

      I've seen the report. Surprisingly, it says a lot more positive things about OpenBSD than it does Linux. Linux shows up mostly in the data part.

    10. Re:Nothing like drumming up business for yourself by rifter · · Score: 1

      I was disturbed to read in the report that DoD is now suspended from using software that has not been checked by the NSA. I hope that this applies to networking and web hosting software only . . . and that Mitre is on the task (as an NSA contractor) to test Linux and make sure it gets a presence soon in that front.


      Nah, they can just use the NSA's Linux Distribution...

    11. Re:Nothing like drumming up business for yourself by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes indeed, Microsoft is now finding it's competing with the big boys on their own turf. IBM, Mitre, SUN. Welcome to the big league, boys!

    12. Re:Nothing like drumming up business for yourself by tbannist · · Score: 1

      Well there's at least one. There was a guy in my software engineering classes who thought the whole CMM process was nothing but a bad joke. Somehow it just figures that he'd end up working for MS... ;)

      --
      Fanatically anti-fanatical
  2. Thanks! by Black_Logic · · Score: 1

    Spokesman Jon Murchinson said Microsoft has been talking about how to allow open-source and proprietary software to coexist. "Our goal is to resolve difficult issues that are driving a wedge between the commercial and free software models," he said.

    Jesus!! That's thoughtful of them!-- As a linux enthusiast, I just hope they 'allow' us to continue using free software!

    --
    Ansi's and stupid tricks!
    1. Re:Thanks! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No thanks - they should ban the use of all open source software from the Internet.

      That includes bind, sendmail, and apache.

      Only allow the use of Microsoft applications and reduce the net to an insecure, anarchic, incoherent collection of bugs and security breaches that everyone will give up and go back to a sane existance

    2. Re:Thanks! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The Funny thing is that i forbid my employees
      to use:

      - Office (we use WP and OO)
      - Outlook (we use Eudora or Evolution)
      - Internet Explorer (we use Opera or Mozilla)

      So it already co-exists in our Company and wothout
      even help from our all beloveded M$.

    3. Re:Thanks! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      i thought there was such a thing called seperation of church and state. i hereby demand that the church of microsoft (TM) stop trying to bug the government into wasting tax dollars on M$-ware.

    4. Re:Thanks! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      No, no, no!

      That would stop The Church of Emacs from spreading the gospel of free software, too.

    5. Re:Thanks! by eam · · Score: 1

      Yeah, I'm pretty happy about that too. I guess this means they'll be releasing a complete specification of their network protocols to the Samba folks. I'll finally be able to have my users' windows clients coexist perfectly with my Samba server.

      Woohoo.

    6. Re:Thanks! by Black_Logic · · Score: 1

      Hmm.. I was being sarcastic, but if they did release specs for smb protocal or .doc, they'd get some honest to god heart-felt gratitude from me. :)

      --
      Ansi's and stupid tricks!
    7. Re:Thanks! by eam · · Score: 1

      I was being sarcastic, too. If they release the specs for smb, I'd probably drop dead of a heart atack. Frankly, I don't mind office enough to care about .doc. If I can just keep Samba as my server, I'd be happy.

  3. This gives new meaning to "software wars" by Andy+Tai · · Score: 1, Troll

    Battle at the Pentagon? It is indeed the time the Empire is Striking Back with all its might. The fall of Microsoft does not seem to be so distant any more...

    --
    Free Software: the software by the people, of the people and for the people. Develop! Share! Enhance! Enjoy!
    1. Re:This gives new meaning to "software wars" by jonnythan · · Score: 2

      And with all this opposition, MS is a monopoly?

      Jesus Christ.

    2. Re:This gives new meaning to "software wars" by Alex · · Score: 2

      Monopoly is related to market share, nothing else.

      Alex

    3. Re:This gives new meaning to "software wars" by Gorobei · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Yes, opposition doesn't prevent a firm from being a monopoly. Consider the railroads in the 1800s: they were opposed by many (mostly those that needed to ship goods,) but they were still monopolistic because users didn't have a real choice of transportation vendors. The railroads used similar tactics to those of Microsoft today (incompatible hardware/protocols, discriminatory pricing, and exclusive partnership agreements.) In addition to strong-arming their customer base, the railroads also hired private "security firms" to hassle their competitors and detractors, spent large sums of money to lobby congress.

      A vigorous opposition doesn't mean you are not a monopoly, but it does mean that your days may be numbered.

    4. Re:This gives new meaning to "software wars" by AJWM · · Score: 2

      Your railroad analogy is interesting. Just the other day I was remarking that, although a lot of reflexive anti-government libertarians are down on the whole Microsoft anti-trust trial, Bill Gates is more like a Cornelius ('Commodore') Vanderbilt than a Hank Rearden.

      --
      -- Alastair
    5. Re:This gives new meaning to "software wars" by ImaLamer · · Score: 2

      What is funny I'm watching the last 2 minutes of the "Empire Strikes Back" as of this moment.

      Oh, there is the theme... it's over.

      Anyways. Does anyone else see Linus and Cox as Luke and his sis (sorry Alan) fighting Bill (The Emp) and Paul (Vader)?

      Seriously... it became very clear hearing Lando talking about how they are too small of an operation to show up on the Empire's radar. Too bad linux is on the MS radar.

      Well, I guess you could further it... Xerox as the Jedi Counsel and Jobs as Obi-wan. Gates turns to the Dark Side....

      Feel free to further the story and point out more.

      AC's don't bother replying...

    6. Re:This gives new meaning to "software wars" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And illegally crushing the competition. That's part of it too. Fuck it. Microsoft is a criminal organization. I'M NOT GOING TO USE CRIMINAL SOFTWARE NO MORE!

    7. Re:This gives new meaning to "software wars" by denttford · · Score: 1

      Does that mean that endusers, watching the struggle are Ewoks - just less productive?

      --

      Leben Sie jetzt die Fragen.
    8. Re:This gives new meaning to "software wars" by netsharc · · Score: 3, Funny

      Who's Jar Jar Binks in this parallel? Oh right, uncoordinated movement and incomprehensible speech, he's Steve Ballmer!

      --
      What time is it/will be over there? Check with my iPhone app!
    9. Re:This gives new meaning to "software wars" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Developers !!! Developers !!! 300t 300t 300t!!!

  4. Whose software? by Bonker · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Quoth the article:

    Jonathan Shapiro, who teaches computer science at Johns Hopkins University, said: "There is data that when the customer can inspect the code the vendor is more responsive. . . . Microsoft is in a very weak position to make this argument. Whose software is the largest, most consistent source of security flaws? It's Microsoft."

    As ye sew, so shall ye reap, I guess.

    This article was so full of typical Microsoft FUD, but it hit one or two points very clearly:

    The Gub'ment is savin' your tax dollers by usin' that open source Linux thingy!

    --
    The next Slashdot story will be ready soon, but subscribers can beat the rush and slashdot the links early!
    1. Re:Whose software? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Jonathan Shapiro also (rightly) has a rather low opinion of Linux security, but for purely technical reasons - Shapiro designed EROS, just about the only widely-available provably secure non-trivial x86 compatible open source OS.

    2. Re:Whose software? by milo_Gwalthny · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Can you 'prove' security? I thought this was one of those stopping problem things: unprovable.

      But, then, I am a little out of date.

      --
      Milo
  5. SOLIDARITY WITH THE PALESTINIANS! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    End the occupation! Reparations for Israeli war crimes! Peace and a true Palestinian state now!

    The bombings won't stop until there is JUSTICE!

    1. Re:SOLIDARITY WITH THE PALESTINIANS! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Go back to Afganistan, Bin Laden.

    2. Re:SOLIDARITY WITH THE PALESTINIANS! by croanon · · Score: 0

      Can't see the connection. Maybe you should read a little bit.

      --
      Dear Bill, do you have a .net tatoo on your ass for marketing?
    3. Re:SOLIDARITY WITH THE PALESTINIANS! by drpatt · · Score: 1

      JUSTICE meaning when Israel is driven into the Med, right?

      I note that more of those suicide bombers (teen girls) are blowing themselves up too soon. Those bombs must be running Windows Server.

    4. Re:SOLIDARITY WITH THE PALESTINIANS! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There is just something incredible and amusing about someone posting as "Anonymous Coward" saying "The bombings won't stop until there is JUSTICE!"

      Actually I was thinking about this subject as I drove to work this morning. The Middle East from an Americans perspective. Who do I hate most? Israelis who have become Nazi's in their own right or Arabs who actually make the Israelis look reasonable at times.

      That's when I decided that if there were a button I could press somewhere to make the entire region go away I would gladly do it and leave the world not one penny poorer without them

      Of course there isn't a button that I could press to do this. Ok, there is a button but no one is going to let me close enough to it to press it. Then I got to thinking of the recent warnings about further terrorist attacks being possible and it became clear to me that if this continues sooner or later we are going to knowingly elect someone who wants to push that button as badly as I do. It's only a matter of time folks.

    5. Re:SOLIDARITY WITH THE PALESTINIANS! by ryanwright · · Score: 2

      What the?? Will somebody with mod points mod this down? How the hell did this get marked 'interesting' in a story about Microsoft?

      --
      -Ryan, with the unoriginal sig
    6. Re:SOLIDARITY WITH THE PALESTINIANS! by Max+Threshold · · Score: 0, Offtopic
      Riiiight... how about a quick history lesson:

      The original UN resolution that created the state of Israel also created a Palestinian state with similar territory. Jerusalem was designated an international city.

      Within 24 hours of its creation, Israel was brutally attacked by the combined armies of its Arab neighbors as well as a wave of Palestinian terrorists.

      Israel's ragtag military emerged victorious. The battered nation reorganized its army and began seizing Palestinian territory as a buffer zone against further attacks.

      If the Palestinians want their territory back, they must be the first to lay down their arms and make a sincere commitment to peace. They started it, they must end it.

  6. dreaming... by DuncanMurray · · Score: 1

    Hell will freeze over before they will convince the US to 'ban freely distributed software'.

    Sure it sounds scary, but its just ridiculous to imagine - Microsoft isnt the only rich player in this game. And then there's that little amendment you guys have - something about free speech.

    --
    I'll think of a funny sig later on
    1. Re:dreaming... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      well, our faith in that little ammendment has been shaken quite a bit lately.

    2. Re:dreaming... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If Microsoft can get AG Ashcroft working with them, who knows what they get outlawed!

  7. What do you expect? by Sc00ter · · Score: 1

    Free software is their competition. Next thing you know people like Alan Cox might speak to them about the benifits of open source. My god, how evil!

    1. Re:What do you expect? by Metrol · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Free software is their competition. Next thing you know people like Alan Cox might speak to them about the benifits of open source. My god, how evil!

      If Lockheed and Boeing were in the midst of competing for a contract, one would not be suggesting the other be BANNED through legislation. Sure, the competition would be rough. Thing is, they would be competing on the merits of the product they were bidding on.

      What is happening here is (to keep the metaphor a rolling) is Boeing is making the claim that Lockheed is making inferior products, and giving all the secrets to unfriendly nations. That to even consider doing business with Lockheed is equivalent to being an unAmerican communist. You're not for communism are you?

      Despite what you make think, it is not a usual occurance to have one competitor try to get legislation passed to ban another. You require a special kind of arrogance to go that far.

      --
      The line must be drawn here. This far. No further.
    2. Re:What do you expect? by Da+Schmiz · · Score: 2

      The Powers that Be(TM) at the Pentagon need to read Dr. Villanueva's letter.

      --

      "Anything is better than IE, and you can quote me on that." -- Wil Wheaton.

    3. Re:What do you expect? by doorbot.com · · Score: 1

      You're not for communism are you?

      McCarthy says: "She's a witch, burn her!"

    4. Re:What do you expect? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      "Despite what you make think, it is not a usual occurance to have one competitor try to get legislation passed to ban another."

      Now you're going to drag out Dupont and Hemp's competition vs. synthetics, right?

    5. Re:What do you expect? by yatest5 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      What is happening here is (to keep the metaphor a rolling) is Boeing is making the claim that Lockheed is making inferior products, and giving all the secrets to unfriendly nations. That to even consider doing business with Lockheed is equivalent to being an unAmerican communist. You're not for communism are you?


      If Lockheed published all the plans to their aircraft, and they were available to unfriendly nations, do you think the American government would purchase said aircraft?

      One nil, I think.

      --
      • Mod parent up! [a] by Anonymous Coward (Score:5) Thurs, June 31, @13:37
    6. Re:What do you expect? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      If Lockheed and Boeing were in the midst of competing for a contract, one would not be suggesting the other be BANNED through legislation.

      Here's an idea for a Linux company:

      1. Find out how much site licensing for Win2k server and IIS is.
      2. Offer to take that amount of money and use it to hire software engineers to specifically support replacement open source software on that site. (replace Win2k server and IIS with Linux and Apache)
      3. The IT managers in the target site then can't complain about "No Support", because they have a team of several* engineers specifically supporting them.
      4. Any bugs found in Apache or Linux that affect the target site's operations can be immediately fixed by the engineers. Unlike Microsoft, who might release a patch a year later if they feel like it.

      *how many engineers depends on how much they would have spent on site licenses.

      Now that's fair competition! I AIN'T GONNA USE CRIMINAL SOFTWARE NO MORE!
    7. Re:What do you expect? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Are Lockheed's aircraft better than the competitions' aircraft? Then the government would certainly buy them, knowing that the unfriendly nations would otherwise have an advantage over them. Or do you think they would buy the inferior, "secret" aircraft?

      Is that "one all" then?

    8. Re:What do you expect? by lambsonic · · Score: 1

      If Lockheed published all the plans to their aircraft, and they were available to unfriendly nations, do you think the American government would purchase said aircraft?

      If there were hundreds of U.S. aerospace engineers designing it for fun, from the ground-up, and they could patch it, firewall it, and work around it as easily as with software then I think they could probably get away with it. The analogy ends before your point.

      --
      # make clean sig
    9. Re:What do you expect? by Saeger · · Score: 1
      This is somewhat offtopic, but the govt deciding to go with Lockheed's JSF was actually great news for Boeing. Boeing's now focusing on unmanned aircraft, which will no doubt replace Lockhead's X-35 way before its expected 40 year lifespan. Much larger market.

      Pilots are becoming passe.

      --

      --
      Power to the Peaceful
    10. Re:What do you expect? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative
      List of US planes (nowhere near complete, either) that have been sold to foreign governments:

      F-15

      F-14 (Iran!)

      C-130

      AWACS

      F-16

      F-18

      Probably about the only thing that hasn't been sold are the Stealth planes - F-117 and F-22.

      Who needs the plans when they can get the whole damn plane?

    11. Re:What do you expect? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      they are usually 'personal edition' export models , the 'enterprise edition' isn't usually sold.

    12. Re:What do you expect? by Chris+Burke · · Score: 0

      But by flipping a couple switches beneath the control panel, you can turn one into the other. :)

      --

      The enemies of Democracy are
    13. Re:What do you expect? by yatest5 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Who needs the plans when they can get the whole damn plane?

      Don't be a dick, this would entirely negate the original point about having the source of linux being a good feature - who needs the source of windows when you have the whole OS?

      --
      • Mod parent up! [a] by Anonymous Coward (Score:5) Thurs, June 31, @13:37
    14. Re:What do you expect? by dbrutus · · Score: 2

      Actually, the Pentagon needs to talk to the NSA.
      --start quote--
      Stenbit said that the debate is academic and that what matters is how secure a given piece of software is. To that end, the Defense Department is now prohibited from purchasing any software that has not undergone security testing by the NSA. Stenbit said he is unaware of any open-source software that has been tested.
      --end quote--

      Apparently, the pentagon spokesman has never heard that the NSA actually puts out its own Linux variant. I doubt that this would have a problem passing NSA security testing...

    15. Re:What do you expect? by eam · · Score: 3, Insightful

      A modern jet plan has fewer parts than windows.

    16. Re:What do you expect? by cloudmaster · · Score: 2

      I'll bet that I can dissasemble an airplane using nothing but my leatherman, and figure out how everything works. I'll bet that I'll have that done before you get anywhere trying to dissasemble Windows XP/2000/9x/Office. :)

      Having the plane's different from having the object code.

    17. Re:What do you expect? by didando · · Score: 1

      I think M$'s obvious concern over the advance of open source has little to do with their concern over protection of intellectual property. In fact I suspect just the opposite is true. The nature of many open source licensing agreements demands that one license any derivative works based in whole or in part on an open source piece of software be licensed under the same license as the original. M$ has a pretty long history of code theft from proprietary software. How much easier to take something freely available and exploit it? If it were discovered that they have used any open source code in their products and that code was licensed, say as GPL, then that would put M$ in a position of having to place that product under GPL as well. This is indeed cause for alarm in the M$ camp. I suspect that they are more concerned that their exploitation of the intellectual property of others who have generously offered their work and talent to the good of all under a license such as GPL maybe discovered putting the voracity of the almighty EULA in peril. That could spell the end of the empire called M$. Just a thought.

  8. National Security by pumpknhd · · Score: 1, Flamebait

    The attempt to root out open-source programs will probably be done under the pretense of national security. How unfortunate.

    1. Re:National Security by ahfoo · · Score: 2

      Or. . .
      The enormous advantages of socialist reform will be forced upon the government by the military. How historically appropriate.
      Ever watch Battleship Potempkin? How come you can't get that on Kazaa?
      America has always been a country with strong socialist tendencies. And the US military itself has some shockingly socialist tendencies. Have you ever seen military housing? It's some of the only housing I've seen in the States where they don't fence the yards. That's a bit creepy for me, but I was struck by how much it reminded me of the suggestions of various utopian socialist writers.
      One could argue that the Constitution and the Bill of Rights are socialist documents that Marx wouldn't have had too many problems with except for the appalling lack of a right to food and shelter. You have a right to a gun and a lawyer but not a home and food? Seems like a work in progress to me.
      You say you want a revolution --hey, don't worry the military specializes in revolutions.

    2. Re:National Security by Kanon · · Score: 4, Funny

      "Ever watch Battleship Potempkin? How come you can't get that on Kazaa?"

      Because it doesn't have Kirsten Dunst's nipples showing through a wet shirt silly.

  9. Quote... by Disevidence · · Score: 2

    He also said Microsoft did not focus on potential security flaws.

    I wonder why? :)

    --
    Think nothing is impossible? Try slamming a revolving door.
    1. Re:Quote... by rusty0101 · · Score: 1

      Perhaps they are too busy focusing on known security problems? (sorry, I know, flamebait.)

      -Rusty

      --
      You never know...
    2. Re:Quote... by Disevidence · · Score: 2

      Or more to the point, working out ways to hide the symptoms of known security flaws.....

      --
      Think nothing is impossible? Try slamming a revolving door.
    3. Re:Quote... by Tony-A · · Score: 2

      Or more to the point, working out ways to hide the symptoms of known security flaws.....
      I seem to recall from somewhere that the biggest risk to security is a false sense of security, thinking you're safe when you are not. When things look safe but are not, people tend to have bad accidents. When things look unsafe but are not quite as bad as they look, people tend to not have accidents.

  10. last paragraph by pyrrho · · Score: 2


    Stenbit said the debate is academic and that what matters is how secure a given piece of software is. To that end, the Defense Department is now prohibited from purchasing any software that has not undergone security testing by the NSA. Stenbit said he is unaware of any open-source software that has been tested.


    so they can use it because it wasn't purchased? talk about a loophole!

    --

    -pyrrho

    1. Re:last paragraph by Disevidence · · Score: 2

      No, they can't use it because it wasn't tested. I assume that they have tested some closed-source programs, but haven't tested any open-source due to the FUD flowing through, or they just haven't got around to it.

      --
      Think nothing is impossible? Try slamming a revolving door.
    2. Re:last paragraph by pyrrho · · Score: 1

      yes, but the article states they are using it! Open source that is, untested by NSA, it claims...

      am I missing some clever difference... like the DOD can't use it but the Pentagon isn't a part of the DOD, or NSA did finally test it... or...?

      --

      -pyrrho

    3. Re:last paragraph by RKDavies · · Score: 2

      Free Software hasn't been tested by NSA?? Definately news to me!

      http://www.nsa.gov/selinux/download2.html

      I believe that is a NSA link to a slew of Security Enhancements to Linux, hell even updated as far as 2.4.18

      My guess behind the DOD push to rid most Win boxes is the Deceptive Duo giving a poke at the weak administration, servers, and default passwords left all over sensitive servers.

    4. Re:last paragraph by Disevidence · · Score: 2

      To that end, the Defense Department is now prohibited from purchasing any software that has not undergone security testing by the NSA. Stenbit said he is unaware of any open-source software that has been tested.

      From what I understand of the article, they have some open-source software, and its fine on their computers. It hasn't been tested however, so they have to wait until they test it to get any more of it. Thats my take anyway.

      I notice that they talked about purchasing software. While you can "purchase" open source, i don't see any real need for the Defense Department to do it.

      Either the choice of words is talking about something unsaid, or its a poor choice of words.

      --
      Think nothing is impossible? Try slamming a revolving door.
    5. Re:last paragraph by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, atleast we know that MS products have passed the NSA security inspections. And if that isn't reassuring, I don't know what is.

      Gates 2004!

    6. Re:last paragraph by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Notepad and the Volume Control passing NSA security inspections doesn't really say much.

    7. Re:last paragraph by MrResistor · · Score: 2

      I think that Stenbit is a moron.

      How is the NSA able to release security patches for Linux if they haven't tested it?

      --
      Under capitalism man exploits man. Under communism it's the other way around.
    8. Re:last paragraph by eddy · · Score: 2

      "Stenbit" means "small piece of rock" or maybe "pebble" in Swedish.

      Isn't dumb as a rock a saying of yours?

      --
      Belief is the currency of delusion.
    9. Re:last paragraph by Radical+Rad · · Score: 2

      Actually that prohibition has been around for a long time. Microsoft got NT 3.51 Service Pack ? tested and certified many years ago so that they could sell to the Defense Dept. in an attempt to displace Unix. And what happened was that when NT 4.0 came out it was not certified yet purchasing managers bought it anyway in a clear violation of the rule.

      An OS is only certified for the version and service pack tested. It must be recertified each time the software is updated and it is a very expensive process. Yet the DOD bought uncertified OS's from MS anyway. So basically the rule only applies if your commanding officer doesn't own shares of MSFT. ;-)

      The only way they could get NT 3.51 certified, if I remember correctly, was to disable many 'features' and disconnect the computer entirely from any networks. Otherwise it was not secure enough to pass the test.

    10. Re:last paragraph by MrResistor · · Score: 2

      Indeed it is

      I'll have to remember that...

      --
      Under capitalism man exploits man. Under communism it's the other way around.
    11. Re:last paragraph by Animats · · Score: 5, Insightful
      That was with the old process, where NSA did their own evaluations. The new evaluation scheme is under the thumb of software vendors, with testing performed by private testing services paid by the software vendor.

      Microsoft is trying to get Windows 2000 approved under the new scheme, but hasn't succeeded yet.

    12. Re:last paragraph by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      What about the whole damn Linux kernel?

      NSA is developing their own version of Linux and releasing it under the GPL.

      Stenbit's got his head up his ass so far he can see his molars.

    13. Re:last paragraph by Grax · · Score: 1

      according to the quote they can't purchase software that has not undergone security testing. Since they don't need to purchase free software I guess they can just skip that step.

      Stenbit said he is unaware of any open-source software that has been tested and Larry Hill of Sprint said "To my knowledge there's no way that a computer hacker could get into our systems." (article) Lack of knowledge doesn't necessarily mean a lot.

    14. Re:last paragraph by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Heh, getting W2K approved had better be impossible now. What with them swaring, under oath, that software is so vulnerable as to be a national security threat.

      I say forget the testing, let's take the author's word for it when they say it sucks.

  11. Security Risk by drgnvale · · Score: 2, Funny

    Didn't MS just say that thier software was a national security risk? Ah, forget it.

    1. Re:Security Risk by morgajel · · Score: 3, Funny

      you actually make a good point- I woulnd't be suprised if EVERY branch of every government started looking for an alternative to MS right now.

      MS basically told the government "hey, you know that stuff we sold ya? it's CRAP! we pocketed the money! We ripped of you AND your country, and most of the world for that matter! but, we don't want to hurt your feelings, so we're gonna focus on fixing it, 'security is our top priority'....not really, we're just gonna 'start from scratch,' with the same old code and sell it to you for twice the price! muahahaha....wait, where are you going? nonono, open source is bad, remember!? Bad USA!....doh!!"

      as my dad is fond of saying, "they just stepped on their own dick."

      --
      Looking for Book Reviews? Check out Literary Escapism.
  12. What are their selling points? by teslatug · · Score: 5, Funny

    You have this software that you pay nothing for and that thousands of people around the world find bugs in, but you should BUY ours because we obscure our bugs and only we know how this software works...???

    1. Re:What are their selling points? by RealisticWeb.com · · Score: 3, Interesting

      The selling point they are trying to use is simple American economics. I should say to begin with that I don't agree with MSFT's argument, but I do understand it. They are looking at open source as "free beer" and saying that is against the american way, and undermines the free market economy that we have so carefully built up. This was indicated by the article when they say MSFT is "in a long-running company assault on the open-source movement, which company officials have called "a cancer" and un-American". Of course that is not thier only argument, but in this case it seems to be the only one that actually is strait forward. The rest are the typical FUD, like the statement "some free-licensing regimes are antithetical to the government's stated policy that moneymaking applications should develop from government-funded research". Sure. I can't argue with that, that SOME free-licensing "regimes" are, but so are SOME proprietary software empires. Let's just pray that the people making the final decidions in the DOD are smart enough to listen to MSFT's admition that they are a threat to national security.

      --
      Sigs are out of style, so I'm not going to use one...oh wait..
    2. Re:What are their selling points? by wirefarm · · Score: 5, Insightful

      "But if this Linux thing is so good, then why is it FREE? Can you answer me that?? Thought not. Microsoft must be better because it costs more."

      Of course I'm being sarcastic, but how far is that from some people's thinking?

      Government managers pride themselves on how much they spend and how many people they command, not on how much they save. Keep in mind that they cannot turn a profit or even show a savings - that's suicide - much more so than having your project fail spectacularly.

      Bureaucracies often need to be able to quantify their logic (to avoid actual thought?) - so perhaps Linux should just cost more up front? That would make it a lot easier to go over budget later...

      Of course it doesn't help that there is no recognized equivalent to the MCSE program - how do you then justify who you hire? Slashdot karma? I know there is the Red Hat program, but does that really carry much weight in government hiring?

      Cheers,
      Jim in Tokyo

      --
      -- My Weblog.
    3. Re:What are their selling points? by Jeremi · · Score: 2
      They are looking at open source as "free beer" and saying that is against the american way, and undermines the free market economy that we have so carefully built up.


      I find it hard to believe that corporate welfare is the American way (guess that means I'm not cynical enough yet). I was under the impression that capitalism was the American way, and the primary beneficial effect of capitalism was to deliver the best quality product at the lowest possible price. Given that, it seems to me that a bug-free product, available for free, is a desirable outcome.

      --


      I don't care if it's 90,000 hectares. That lake was not my doing.
    4. Re:What are their selling points? by DarkZero · · Score: 3, Interesting

      He said that THEY are saying it; it was not his opinion. And in that context, he's right. Microsoft has claimed in the past that open source software is harmful to the economy because it is not paid for.

    5. Re:What are their selling points? by AnotherBlackHat · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Government managers pride themselves on how much they spend and how many people they command, not on how much they save. Keep in mind that they cannot turn a profit or even show a savings - that's suicide - much more so than having your project fail spectacularly.

      Bureaucracies often need to be able to quantify their logic (to avoid actual thought?) - so perhaps Linux should just cost more up front? That would make it a lot easier to go over budget later...


      Nah - what you need is to sell the idea of a support team being cheaper than the propietary software. That way the empire builder manger types can justify enlarging their kindom of employees, and still claim to be saving money.

      "Yes I hired more support staff, but I would have spent even more if I hadn't used Linux..."

      -- This is not a .sig.
    6. Re:What are their selling points? by Bert64 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Indeed, software which will run systems which are critical to national security should NOT be trusted to a third party, the government should inspect all the code themselves, if not write it themselves.
      The NSA Secure linux distribution seems to be very appropriate.

      --
      http://spamdecoy.net - free throwaway anonymous email - avoid spam!
    7. Re:What are their selling points? by Charm · · Score: 1
      Of course it doesn't help that there is no recognized equivalent to the MCSE program - how do you then justify who you hire? Slashdot karma? I know there is the Red Hat program, but does that really carry much weight in government hiring?

      Probably the same way they got their current crop of Computing people, from a University.

      --
      -- RTFM:Slackware::Beer:Saturday
    8. Re:What are their selling points? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Microsoft is giving the user binary programs
      and asks you to trust them and install them as root.
      This Microsft calls "enhanced security." These
      people should be thrown out the door for wasting
      the government's time with nonsense.

    9. Re:What are their selling points? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      and only we know how this software works

      I don't think even Microsoft knows how their software works.

    10. Re:What are their selling points? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Insightful

      RHCE is the certification that is "equivalent" to the MCSE program. There are others you might choose to credit, like LPI, but rhce is designed and controlled by the leading Linux distribution.
      The test is hard if the failure rate (approx. 50%) is anything to go by.

      What makes you think an MCSE should be hired to work on computers instead of made into pet food anyway?

      I'd really like to hear your answer. The occurence of non-morons in the MCSE population is , as far as I can tell, purely accidental.

    11. Re:What are their selling points? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      capitalism is the opposite of communism. in communism - man exploits man -

    12. Re:What are their selling points? by npcole · · Score: 1

      In the article one of their selling points seems to be that they (microsoft) are making money.

      The article talks about government policy that government funding should lead to (which ms has taken to mean "go to") money making companies.

      An interesting argument: "buy from me so I can make money". Wasn't that what Real Names said to Microsoft?

    13. Re:What are their selling points? by trezor · · Score: 1

      Heh. Nice ad work. The site got /.ed
      hihi

      --
      Not Buzzword 2.0 compliant. Please speak english.
    14. Re:What are their selling points? by qeL3-i · · Score: 1
      capitalism is the opposite of communism. in communism - man exploits man -

      Therefore in capitalism, man exploits man. Ooooh spooky! The exact opposite!

      On one side, we have Mr William Gates III who says that you should use only his software, and you should pay him a lot of money for it. And if somebody else tries making software, Mr Gates and his cronies will illegally drive them out of business and take over their market. Even his Hotmail site now says that Konqueror browser is "No longer supported, please upgrade to MSIE" if you try to change your "Options". Yes changing options on a web site MUST require a much more advanced browser than Konqueror. ILLEGAL ANTI-COMPETITIVE PRACTICES. CONVICTED.

      On the other side we have Mr Richard Stallman and friends (and some enemies) who want software to be FREE and want you to have it. They want you to have every right to use the software any way you like, except you can't take away anybody else's right to do the same thing.

      I know which side I'm on. LIVE FREE OR DIE!
    15. Re:What are their selling points? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I don't think Microsoft software "works" so much as sort of clunks along. I installed Win2k server today on a new machine. At first the network card wasn't working. That was because Win2k couldn't handle the exotic Intel EEPRO 10/100 card. I had to put a special manufacturer CD in for that. And the Win2k found eight drivers it needed on the CD. So I had to reboot EIGHT FUCKING TIMES to get the network card to work. Now whenever I boot it, it sits there for about ten seconds with a little dialog saying "SETTING UP NETWORK CONNECTIONS". This only started happening after installing the network card driver. This is a P4 2GHz with 512MB RAM, and a static IP address.

      Therefore, I conclude that Win2k is CRAP and I'm NOT GOING TO USE THAT SHIT. So I resigned. WOOHOO! TAKE YOUR DIRTY FUCKING CRIMINAL SOFTWARE AND SHOVE IT!

      Tomorrow I think I'll install Linux on it. Damn that one month's notice period!

    16. Re:What are their selling points? by Unfallen · · Score: 1

      As with the rest of MS' target markets, sales are driven by the people that don't know any better other than what they are told. Believe the Hype[tm].

      What we really need is the counter-argument in the Right Place - complaining on /. is fine for the converted. The real next step is to take on MS at their forte - the message that is marketing. Get a few outspoken OSS evangelists out there on soapboxes, run some ads paid for by donations maybe. Anything to influence the sheeple into realising that they have a choice.

    17. Re:What are their selling points? by OrangeTrafficCone · · Score: 2, Informative
      Here is a battle I fought (and won) in the bowels of the Pentagon, when I was a lowly enlisted man (USAF) in 1994:

      Boss: You need to update the documentation for your system [IBM RS/6000 running AIX]; use MSWord.
      Me: That format is not standard; we need to use HTML.
      Boss: Not standard? Of course it's standard, everyone with Windows has MSWord.
      Me: Not everyone is using Windows; most members of our team use XStations.
      Boss: Hmm, will I be able to read the documents from here [Windows 3.x]?
      Me: Yes, just as I am reading them from here [FreeBSD running on same class of hardware as boss], or from here [XStation connected to internal RS/6000].
      Boss: Ok, I suppose you can do that.

      Considering the previous format was troff, which only I (in a shop of 6 people) could still read and write, HTML seemed the logical choice.

      I shudder to think of how I would have viewed the docs on the XStation on the production floor if we had to use MS products...

    18. Re:What are their selling points? by BlueWonder · · Score: 2
      The selling point they are trying to use is simple American economics. I should say to begin with that I don't agree with MSFT's argument, but I do understand it. They are looking at open source as "free beer" and saying that is against the american way, and undermines the free market economy that we have so carefully built up.

      I never understood why free software/open source is purportedly against the American way. Microsoft sells a product at a certain price, and Red Hat sells a different product with similar functionality at a lower price. Isn't this a legitimate way of competition in a free market economy?

      I don't see car manufacturers whine about how they cannot sell a car for $1,000,000, because everyone would buy from a different manufacturer. In fact, the economy proposed by Microsoft sounds quite communistic to me.

    19. Re:What are their selling points? by MarvinMouse · · Score: 2, Insightful

      "But if this Linux thing is so good, then why is it FREE? Can you answer me that?? Thought not. Microsoft must be better because it costs more."

      This statement is more true then you would think. Speaking as a former coop employee of the government. I actually have heard this argument on the side of not purchasing Linux for the equipment. When I asked them, why don't we test out Linux on the boxes, they replied, (Not kidding)

      "Well, we believe that you get what you pay for here. Since Linux is freeware, and we know how bad those things can be, we don't want to expose ourselves to the risks brought on by it."

      After I desperately tried to avoid laughing at and/or killing the person who said this, I brought him aside quietly at the end of the meetings, and quickly pointed out some of the major mistakes in his logic.

      1. Linux is _not_ freeware, it is open-source
      2. Since Linux is open-source, the public can find and fix the security holes considerably faster then Microsoft would.

      As well, I pointed him towards some valuable Linux information sites. Now finally after 5+ years of people not even considering looking at Linux in the department, mainly because of misconceptions of Linux, they are seriously considering it.

      So, you can see how it's the fact that it's free, and the aura of "badness" that seems to permeate free things (ie. freeware) that explains most government decisions of this sort.

      --
      ~ kjrose
    20. Re:What are their selling points? by Jucius+Maximus · · Score: 2, Insightful
      "But if this Linux thing is so good, then why is it FREE? Can you answer me that?? Thought not. Microsoft must be better because it costs more."

      It is because Linux is developed under a different development ethic than Windows.

      People develop Linux because they want excellence without rules and restrictions. Requiring the software to be Free is part of this ethic. Making software work properly is part of this ethic.

      Microsoft, on the other hand, develops software to make money. Whether or not it is useful, works properly, is destructive or insecure is of little importance to them as long as it increases shareholder value.

    21. Re:What are their selling points? by Chris+Burke · · Score: 2

      That's a good point. To that end, you can make the argument that hiring support staff in today's troubled job market for IT workers is better than paying a large company that is already doing fine.

      Besides, that would give the manager the ability to have both more headcount and more over-buget spending. :)

      --

      The enemies of Democracy are
    22. Re:What are their selling points? by catfood · · Score: 2
      They are looking at open source as "free beer" and saying that is against the american way, and undermines the free market economy that we have so carefully built up.

      By that standard, quilting bees and church potlucks are unamerican too.

    23. Re:What are their selling points? by BreakWindows · · Score: 2


      Of course it doesn't help that there is no recognized equivalent to the MCSE program - how do you then justify who you hire?

      It doesn't hurt either. The DoD doesn't just grab some MCSE who took a 4 week course, just like they wouldn't touch some RHCE who paid his cash and learned how to do the basics. Linux is UNIX-ish, so they're more likely to find admins with 20 or 30 years experience for it than WIndows (especially since Windows hasn't been on networks that long).

      I imagine there is no shortage of competent, experienced admins who are out of work right now, because they don't do Windows. Maybe a bonus of ditching Win for Linux is the talent-hiring...no MCSE's clouding the pool and blocking your view of the potentially good hires. Imagine never having to see buzzwords like "robust" or "streamlined" on a resume again.

    24. Re:What are their selling points? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      WHAT? Government managers prode themselves in how much they SPEND? You word your argument intelligently but it lacks thought - or perhaps actual experience. When speaking of government(and esepcially military) you will hear the phrase "lowest bidder" often in conversation. Because, well, more times that not any contracts for training, equipment, and software(when possible) go to the lowest bidder.

      This, my friend is common business practice reguardless of how many stories you hear about $1mil toilet seat bought by NASA.

      Funds are short, they stretch their money as far as they can-they don't leave anything extra in their budget because if they do they get it taken away, but they certainly don't strut around after the latest WinXP purchase talking about what a stellar manager they are because they just got the shaft from MS.

    25. Re:What are their selling points? by the+gnat · · Score: 2

      I understand MSFT's argument enough to realize that it's total bullshit. There's no reason why open-source is contrary to the principles of a free market economy. It is not a source of income for many of the people writing it, true- but there is nothing about it that prevents any business based around it. It's ridiculous for Microsoft to claim otherwise when massive companies like IBM are adopting Linux- not as an over-the-counter product, but as a basis for more (expensive) new services (and servers) they can market. Microsoft's paranoid attitude towards any disclosure of how its software works looks even dumber when you compare it to Sun, which is not remotely open source but is very liberal about letting people see its code.

      What would be somewhat detrimental to a free market would be government subsidy of open source. However, the NSA has every right to experiment, and there's no reason for them to pay millions for a "shared source" license from MSFT when they can get an OS with code for free, and when they won't be able to pass along their changes. As for publicly-funded research, the GPL is probably one of the least restrictive license in use. I have to pay for software the NIH funded all the time- I'd love more GPL'd stuff.

      If anyone can come up with a coherent argument against open source from a free-market viewpoint, I'd love to hear it.

    26. Re:What are their selling points? by glitchvern · · Score: 2, Funny
      But if this Linux thing is so good, then why is it FREE? Can you answer me that??

      Did you see the new IBM commercial? Where there are two managers of a basketball team and all the players are various parts of the infrastructure. One of the managers says to the other, "so how's this new linux guy?"
      The other manager says he's great.
      The first manager asks how muck he costs.
      The other manager tells him he cost peanuts.
      The first manager asks why would someone that good play for so little.
      The other manager tells him for love of the game!

      Great commercial!
    27. Re:What are their selling points? by (H)elix1 · · Score: 3, Insightful
      "But if this Linux thing is so good, then why is it FREE? Can you answer me that?? Thought not. Microsoft must be better because it costs more."

      Of course I'm being sarcastic, but how far is that from some people's thinking?


      The comercial distros for things like HP-UX, the large IBM boxes/mainframes are not free. GPL, perhaps... but not free as in beer.
    28. Re:What are their selling points? by kharchenko · · Score: 1

      The point that such argument hides is that the software in question is not just some end-user application, it's a key component that can either facilitate or retard development of other sofware products. While it is true that having a dominance of free OS takes away from the economy, restrictions imposed by a proprietary OS on other software vendors take away a lot more. And that's besides the point that linux isn't really free when one considers maintenance costs.

    29. Re:What are their selling points? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Really, nobody has the right to perpetually do business the way they have in the past. If free software leads to the demise of the proprietary software industry, that's just the way things go. The government really shouldn't be spending time propping up businesses just for the sake of saving an industry. This is just the sort of anti-competitive behavior Ayn Rand warned against, and she's about as free-market as they come.

      Likewise, if at some point the music industry can no longer make money selling recordings, that just means that the people involved are going to have to find other ways to make money from music.

      There seems to be a compelling argument for open source software in government (definitely BSD-ish, and quite possibly GNU-ish software as well). Perhaps the government should choose what's best, rather than trying to prop up an industry that may not be long for this world..

    30. Re:What are their selling points? by artg · · Score: 1

      So a system that's state-sponsored but used for commercial convenience is anti-american ?

      Like, say, a freeway ?

    31. Re:What are their selling points? by electroniceric · · Score: 3, Interesting
      some free-licensing regimes are antithetical to the government's stated policy that moneymaking applications should develop from government-funded research

      That particular piece of FUD was troubling to me, as it means that Microsoft thinks that the political climate is safe for them to say that publicly funded work should not be released to the public domain, but rather should be used to enrich a particular set of people (i.e., them).

      It troubles me that people think they can make that claim in public, because it says to me that people are really buying this crap that in order to provide jobs for the middle class, you've got to mollify every little whim of the captains of industry. I don't think it's wise for government to alienate industry entirely, but it does need to make sure industry knows who's ultimately in charge. Time for some balance.

    32. Re:What are their selling points? by evilpenguin · · Score: 2

      I'll go even further. It is Microsoft's stance that is anti-capitalist. They are screaming for restrictions and policies to prevent the use of Free Software. They want to have intervention and maipulation of the market.

      They have used the fact that compilation is tanatmount to encryption to artificially restrict the supply of software, thus inflating its price. They are price fixing monopolists and behaving as a cartel.

      Now, if they would simply continue to do business their way and let Free Software continue to do business their way, we would have a free market and a competition. That would be capitalism at work. We have seen this before. When disruptive technologies come along, business that depend on the old way of doing things always struggle in exactly this way.

    33. Re:What are their selling points? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's Washington...arguments involving "facts" or "logic" aren't welcome there.

      Their selling point is probably something along the lines of, "We gave you $X million in campaign contributions and you're not buying our product? Why not?" or maybe, "You'll want to toe the line and buy our software or we'll show up with Federal Marshals and audit all of your licenses."

    34. Re:What are their selling points? by Andrewkov · · Score: 1

      Well said, I am going to quote you next time I'm trying to explain to someone how free software can be better than commercial software. It _is_ difficult to explain to business-types why someone would be motivated to make a good product and give it away. People who are centered in money and business are very suspicious of "free".

    35. Re:What are their selling points? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You didn't understood his point. What he said was that the public officers are proud about how much *they* expend and how many heads *they* manage: the bigger budget and bigger staff the most "honorable" you're (in other words, the bigger fu*ing di* they have).

      And again, about not expended budget, the prior post's point what exactly yours: not only they are proud about how many money they have at their disposal but they are terribly scared about lowing their expenditures by a buck, exactly because the reasons you express. And there's another hidden fact too: if you have a big budget for A (let's say buying OSs licenses), the bigger it is the most chances you have to make "creative numbers" so you can move money around from where you have more than needed (and this way you reassure next year's budget for that concept) to the side you have less than you needed (buy toothpaste, for instance).

    36. Re:What are their selling points? by crucini · · Score: 2
      By that standard, quilting bees and church potlucks are unamerican too.

      Not to mention the American flag. Shouldn't we be using a flag that's owned by a corporation so each part of the government would have to license it?
  13. WOW by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I think this falls under the: "I wouldent belive it, if it wasent the Washington Post"

  14. Because as we all know.... by b0r0din · · Score: 1

    national security at stake. Let's see, between SQL worms, IE patches, and OE viruses, I for one am glad the Pentagon is using more secure software. Maybe this will make MS rethink their position on putting out bad code. Then again....nawww...

  15. I'm wondering... by WebWiz · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Why dosen't the US develop an OS strictly for secure governmental transactions/use? The country definatly has the resources. The outcome would be a system that no one could just "install at home" and discover weaknesses. I'm sure there are downsides (and feel free to let me know)..but in my mind no existing OS (be it free or not) is secure enough for what uncle sam wants to use it for.

    1. Re:I'm wondering... by InfinityEdge · · Score: 1

      Why dosen't the US develop an OS strictly for secure governmental transactions/use?

      They tried to do that with programming languages and came up with Ada. Given that history do you still think that they could pull off an entire OS and have it preform any better than the open source offerings already out there? Shit, taxpayers have footed the bill for much of BSD's development over the decades, they should stick to that as a base and modify if needed.

    2. Re:I'm wondering... by quantaman · · Score: 2

      If I understand correctly FreeBSD is widly considered to be by far the most secure system in the world (although I could be confusing is with OpenBSD). Either way I'm sure it's more secure than Linux or Windows and it would be far easier (and cheaper) to rework their own distro to use in house than build their own system.

      --
      I stole this Sig
    3. Re:I'm wondering... by manual_overide · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Because I PAY FOR IT I want to know what I purchased for my government. A proprietary system built only for them is not what I want. It may be more secure by being obscure, but how am I assured of that security? I'm not. By using an open system (or at least a commercial product), I know what I purchased, how much i paid for it, what kind of security features it has, and if it is an open system, where bugs in the system may exist.

      Basically, with commercial software or open software, I know what they are doing and getting themselves into(to an extent), but with a specialized "govt. use only" system, I don't. Not knowing what my government is doing(again, to a certain extent) frightens me.

      --
      If bad puns were like deli meat, this would be the wurst
    4. Re:I'm wondering... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Knowing what they're doing might be just as frightening, depending on what conspiracy theorists you listen to.

      Some things I can honestly say I would not wish the government to use freely availible source for. Who here can prove they have a justifiable need for the targetting solution computations of a nuclear missile? (And what foreign, possibly hostile, powers would love to see software along those lines open sourced?)

      But, there's a hell of a lot of things the government could and probably does develop that could benefit everyone, including corporations. Given the fact that Microsoft recently admitted that large portions of their code would be a threat to national security if released.. One would think they'd love it if the government researched and pumped out code, and then they could use it.

    5. Re:I'm wondering... by leihua · · Score: 1

      from alt.os.development:

      ...the US government requires that when the federal government funds a research program that one of two things happen with the results: either they're essential to national security, and they're classified, or else they're placed in the public domain. They're made available to everybody to use as they see fit because everybody paid for it in the form of taxes.

      For example, BSD was developed under a grant from the US DoD via the ARPANET funding. Since the BSD code wasn't essential to national security, it was legally required to be placed in the public domain. The Regents of the University of California didn't like this: at first, they wanted to retain ull rights to the code, and the ability to
      make money off of it. It quickly became apparent that this was NOT going to be allowed to happen -- various people were prepared to go to court and force them to release the code as they were legally
      required to do.

    6. Re:I'm wondering... by Partisan01 · · Score: 1

      It's OpenBSD that's you're thinking of. They have regular security audits of the code, and brag they havn't had a remote exploit in the base install in 4 years.

      --
      ahh, the egg in the basket..
    7. Re:I'm wondering... by norwoodites · · Score: 1

      The Best Ada compiler available is part of gcc now.

    8. Re:I'm wondering... by norwoodites · · Score: 1

      UCB still does not like the fact it BSD has an open source license.
      there was an article on slapdash about science, grants, and public domain.

    9. Re:I'm wondering... by Pig+Hogger · · Score: 2
      If I understand correctly FreeBSD is widly considered to be by far the most secure system in the world
      Bullshit! The most secure system in the world is my old Radio-Shanty Color Computer Model 100 on the top shelf in the closet of my computer room that hasn't been powered for some 20 years now.
    10. Re:I'm wondering... by child_of_mercy · · Score: 2

      Microsoft's view seems to be that they pay more taxes than we do so they should have a bigger say in how it's spent.

      Although in a way it's almost touching how they never distinguish between what's good for them, and what's good for computer users (ok, so it's a weird and creepy way).

      Somewhere in the institutional thinking I think they're actually convinced it's one and the same thing.

      --
      'There is a Light that never goes out.'
    11. Re:I'm wondering... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you can find me an exploit for IBM's AS/400 or OS/390, I'll buy you a beer.

    12. Re:I'm wondering... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0


      Yeah... its called Multics


      heheheh

    13. Re:I'm wondering... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      they did try. It was called "MULTICS". Two guys with access to a PDP at Bell Labs decided to code something smaller, and named it "UNIX".

      The rest, as they say, is history you probably already know.

      http://www.multicians.org/

    14. Re:I'm wondering... by Mr+Z · · Score: 1
      Microsoft's view seems to be that they pay more taxes than we do so they should have a bigger say in how it's spent.

      Hah! Two things: 1. Microsoft has avoided paying millions in taxes by not regularly paying dividends, and instead amassing a $30 billion warchest. 2. You're failing to take into account all the taxes paid by programmers producing GPL code, and all the taxes paid by individuals who use and benefit from that code (and thus have a vested interest in its continued popularity and maintenence). I think they'd like some say in how their tax dollars are allocated.

      --Joe
    15. Re:I'm wondering... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, you could moke Forrest Gump the sysadmin

    16. Re:I'm wondering... by qeL3-i · · Score: 1
      Some things I can honestly say I would not wish the government to use freely availible source for. Who here can prove they have a justifiable need for the targetting solution computations of a nuclear missile? (And what foreign, possibly hostile, powers would love to see software along those lines open sourced?)

      Do you think that the government should have the source code for the targetting software? Or do you think that Microsoft should have it and only give the government binaries?

      Don't be fooled by the people who don't WANT you to have software! Just because it's open source, doesn't mean you MUST distribute it. It means, "YOU'VE GOT THE SOURCE". And you SHOULD have the source if you have the software. And you should have the documentation too. And the specifications for the file formats.
    17. Re:I'm wondering... by Sisca · · Score: 1

      Actually the "source code" for targetting nuclear missles or missles of any type is very much open source...It's called MATH. For ICBM's it's a fairly simple calculation, even air to air targetting isn't that complex. The only secrets are the values of the variables (thrust, mass etc.) and, for nukes, actual target cities.

      And just so you understand, the government does control the source for their targetting programs, each system has custom software either written by the contractor or written in house. The source code for these programs is considered part of the deliverable from the company that gets the contract.

    18. Re:I'm wondering... by Sj0 · · Score: 1

      I just thought of something....What if Microsoft made nuclear missle control software?

      Judging from experience, MS nuke Version 1.0 would likely demolish most of Americas major cities. Version 2.0 would demolish the rest, but do so with a different color scheme. Version 3.0 would be the version where nukes wouldn't spontaniously take off, but the nuke would likely be manned. Version 4.0 would be a complete remake, with new features, but it would be quite unstable, and missle uptime would be reduced to a few hours a day.

      Now as for MIIS(missle internet information server), it could be enabled, and terrorists could simply politely ask the missle to take off and detonate at a decent target(if you don't believe me about this one, run an apache server for a week on a single IP address, and take a look at /var/log/httpd/access_log -- some hacks on IIS involve little more than that!).

      ...and to Sisca, I apologize for interrupting a serious(and informed) conversation for the garbage I just finished writing. :)

      --
      It's been a long time.
    19. Re:I'm wondering... by child_of_mercy · · Score: 1

      Sorry, i seem to have forgotten about the american congenital irony bypass.

      I was trying to interpret MS's internal thinking, not to justfy it.

      --
      'There is a Light that never goes out.'
  16. So what? by Reality+Master+101 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Microsoft Corp. is aggressively lobbying the Pentagon to squelch its growing use of freely distributed computer software and switch to proprietary systems such as those sold by the software giant, according to officials familiar with the campaign.

    And in other news, Burger King is "aggressively lobbying" me to switch to eating Whoppers instead of Big Macs. What is the story here?

    So what, Microsoft shouldn't even be allowed to market its product? It's somehow evil for them to try and make the case for their products being superior?

    This article is just idiotic and inflammatory.

    --
    Sometimes it's best to just let stupid people be stupid.
    1. Re:So what? by ObviousGuy · · Score: 1

      C'mon RM, you know that this wouldn't be news except that the real story is that Linux (aka "Free Software") is supplanting Windows in the Pentagon.

      Anyway, as for Mitre, they are a non-profit group with a pro-Linux stance. It's no surprise that their study came out in favor of Linux. It's like asking your local LUG to recommend an OS: it's just dumb to ask.

      --
      I have been pwned because my /. password was too easy to guess.
    2. Re:So what? by Disevidence · · Score: 3

      While Microsoft can lobby all they want, they are -

      1. Outright lying
      2. Spreading FUD

      But whats new?

      None of that, the real news is that the government is weighing up the options of open-source and closed source, and its a great time for people to lobby the representatives about this sorta thing.

      Besides, i would of though an article about which type of software is running the defense software would be interesting.

      --
      Think nothing is impossible? Try slamming a revolving door.
    3. Re:So what? by Frater+219 · · Score: 4, Interesting
      And in other news, Burger King is "aggressively lobbying" me to switch to eating Whoppers instead of Big Macs. What is the story here?

      Nothing at all, of course! It is perfectly normal and acceptable for companies, especially in a troubled economy, to pare back and focus on their core competencies. The Post article is irresponsibly making a fuss over Microsoft leveraging two of its well-demonstrated core competencies: lying to the government and subverting democracy. These essential skills are central to Microsoft's operation, and it's an abuse of free speech to present them as something dangerous -- worse, it might panic the consumers!

      Unquestionably, it is "idiotic and inflammatory", as you point out, for the newspaper of record in our nation's capital to report on these perfectly normal goings-on. The matter of which development efforts are funded by our tax monies has no bearing whatsoever on the public interest. It may be safely left up to our trusted government agencies and their staunch allies in large corporations and special interest groups.

      After all, what would we commoners have to tell them? They're the experts, and should be left to run the military and the government without any bother from us civilians. And under our sacred and inviolable system of government, power vests in the State, its Employees, and its Contractors -- not in the unwashed masses. For a so-called "newspaper" to "inform" us about the government's activities is nothing short of treason.

    4. Re:So what? by KilljoyAZ · · Score: 1

      While Microsoft can lobby all they want, they are -

      1. Outright lying
      2. Spreading FUD


      Let me guess: you never talk to people in Marketing, do you?

      --
      This .sig is currently on hiatus for retooling.
    5. Re:So what? by Disevidence · · Score: 2

      Let me guess: you never talk to people in Marketing, do you?

      Marketing? The only people i talk to are the ones that call me a "buisness partner" and provide wonderful "solutions".

      --
      Think nothing is impossible? Try slamming a revolving door.
    6. Re:So what? by Mike+Schiraldi · · Score: 2

      Funny, i missed the ad where Burger King calls the Big Mac an unamerican cancer which puts national security at risk and violates its intellectual property rights.

    7. Re:So what? by Sri+Lumpa · · Score: 1

      LOLMAO!!!

      However, I wonder who is (are?) the moron(s) who moderated this as "interesting" instead of funny... unless you *were* serious (gosh, I hope not).

      --
      "The obvious mathematical breakthrough would be development of an easy way to factor large prime numbers." Bill Gates,
    8. Re:So what? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The Post has every right to publish whatever it deems newsworthy, and this is more newsworthy than a lot of news. A "barrage" of contacts does not occur every day and should indicate that something is going on.

      The remainder of the comment doesn't make any sense.

      what would we commoners have to tell them?
      Well, then why does Microsoft get involved? They have an interest, to promote their software. Our interest is to promote free software. If a company has the right to influence spending, why not the people?

      Also, perhaps you're misunderstanding the purpose of a DEMOCRACY. The people are given power, not a totalitarian party. We're not talking about communism either, which is not of the people, but again of a totalitarian party. It is our prerogative and duty to participate in our government, and not just on voting day (that needs work too).

    9. Re:So what? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      So what, Microsoft shouldn't even be allowed to market its product? It's somehow evil for them to try and make the case for their products being superior?

      If you think it's OK for them to market like this, why do you think it's bad for us to discuss it?

      If publicizing Microsoft's actions is "inflammatory", whose fault is that?

    10. Re:So what? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      perhaps you're misunderstanding the purpose of a DEMOCRACY. The people are given power, not a totalitarian party. We're not talking about communism either, which is not of the people, but again of a totalitarian party.

      What if people democratically elect communists? What's totalitarian about that? I'll tell you. The CIA will move in and overthrow that democratically elected communist government. Then they'll install a right-wing totalitarian dictator. US citizens should take a close look at the type of democracy being exported by their covert operatives and show the government they don't approve by throwing them out of government if necessary.

      Just because communism is illegal in the USA doesn't give the US Government the right to decide what type of government other sovereign democracies should have. Find out about all the activities of the Government, especially in other countries. Make sure you are prepared to pay the price if the government secretly angers people in other countries with covert actions. They are only "covert" to US citizens. The people acted against know full well who is doing it. Think about that. The government is lying to you while applying the jackboot to whoever they feel like. The government knows that they won't pay the price for their actions. They will be kept safe in their bunkers and private jets. They know that the stoic US citizen will bear the heavy load. They secretly laugh at your bleatings.
    11. Re:So what? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'll be sending your Official Buzzword Compliance t-shirt in the mail tomorrow.

    12. Re:So what? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Your analogy is flawed.

      They arent lobbying you to eat Whoppers instead of Big Macs - they are lobbying to make it ILLEGAL for you to eat Big Macs so as to force you to eat Whoppers.

    13. Re:So what? by Sj0 · · Score: 2

      There is a distinct difference between lobbying and advertizing.

      Lobbying:"The American people, and Microsoft as a corporate citizen demand we use Microsoft products because it's the best way for America."

      Advertizing:"Microsoft as a business wants you to use Microsoft products because we stand to make a bundle. PleasePleasePleasePlease use MS products! Faster and easier and more crash resistant than ever! Now with free sake!"

      See?

      --
      It's been a long time.
    14. Re:So what? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      It is perfectly normal and acceptable for companies, especially in a troubled economy, to pare back and focus on their core competencies.

      But if they did this then, what would Microsoft have to market?

    15. Re:So what? by Sj0 · · Score: 2

      The sad part is that the AC below you thought the message was serious.

      I'd say that missing sarcasm *that* blatant is a reason to give up slashdot for a while. :)

      --
      It's been a long time.
    16. Re:So what? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You should change your name to 'ObliviousGuy'. Mitre is a think tank, not some hippie-commune-'non-profit group'. Get a life.

  17. any lawyers in the house? by jnana · · Score: 3, Insightful
    John Stenbit, an assistant secretary of defense and the Defense Department's chief information officer, said Microsoft has said using free software with commercial software might violate the intellectual-property rights of companies such as Microsoft. Stenbit said the issue is legally "murky."

    Can any lawyers tell us how in the hell this might even be remotely plausible? Is it possible that there might be *anything* to such a claim that using both free and non-free commercial software might violate the IP rights of the commercial vendor? This sounds like good old MS FUD, but usually there is some tiny scrap of reality at the base of their sand castle. I can't believe this might be true, but IANAL.

    1. Re:any lawyers in the house? by Jah-Wren+Ryel · · Score: 2, Interesting

      What is bad here is that he is an assistant secretary of defense and *THE* CIO for the DoD. He of all people should not be confused on this issue. He of all people, short of the president himself (who had better keep his campaign-donated nose out of this one, thank-you-very-much), has the most power to seriously fuck-up the growth of free software use in the DoD.

      This guy is either exceptionally incompetent to have swallowed the MS bullshit hook, line and sinker, or exceptionally corrupt to have decided to throw his weight behind the MS worldview (and too stupid to keep his mouth shut about it when talking to journalists of the newspaper that took down Nixon).

      --
      When information is power, privacy is freedom.
    2. Re:any lawyers in the house? by khym · · Score: 2
      For example, with many of MS's rather bland tools, they include C/C++ headers to access varous API's and whatnot.
      Yeah, but if the government developer did that, it would be their problem, and they'd have to remove the dependancy on MS's headers. There's nothing any non-MS developer can do that would force MS to open-source anything.

      Of course, you could use a scenario like this to say that trying to figure out if a project based on GPL'd code violates the GPL is too time consuming, so you shouldn't even bother with GPL'd code, but that's different than argument than what MS was presenting.

      --
      Give a man a fire, and he'll be warm for a day, but set him on fire, and he'll be warm for the rest of his life.
    3. Re:any lawyers in the house? by darkonc · · Score: 2
      If so, you have to release the source for the modifications. However, you dont have all the source, since the ADO headers from MS link to compiled binary code. Now you have a bit of a jam, as I see it.

      I don't think this is a big issue. All you need is the scripts needed to compile your code down to binaries. If the MS code that compiles itself in is generated automatically by the standard scripts that come with the compiler and that you generated, then there's nothing wrong with deleting the MS code, and letting the compiler scripts regenerate them at the other end.

      In that respect, the MS code, wold be something similar to an intermediate piece of object code (it doesn't need to be distributed to allow the re=creation of the object code).

      --
      Sometimes boldness is in fashion. Sometimes only the brave will be bold.
    4. Re:any lawyers in the house? by norwoodites · · Score: 1

      Like Microsoft does provide gcc with the POSIX extensions to WinNT/Win2K, see Microsoft was even lying to itself. Micosoft should be fined for the lie they should committed.

    5. Re:any lawyers in the house? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're not a very intelligent person, are you?

      ...you have to release the source for the modifications. However, you dont have all the source, since the ADO headers from MS link to compiled binary code.

      You have to release the source for the modifications to the GPL'd code, though you include the source files that reference the ADO headers and a binary, you dont include the headers, their source, or that of the binary they reference... they aren't GPL'd code and therefore you would still be in compliance with the GPL without including them. Don't be ignorant.

      As to the rest of your comment, it is completely FUD chucking, and by your views you are either 12, drank half a bottle of 151 and are boderline catatonic and/or you are trying very hard to be a clever troll.

      Go away, and please... don't breed.

    6. Re:any lawyers in the house? by Alsee · · Score: 2

      Is it possible that there might be *anything* to such a claim that using both free and non-free commercial software might violate the IP rights of the commercial vendor?

      No, but that's ok. Lets take Microsoft's word for it anyway. Since the Pentagon has already said they can't or won't give up their open-source software then they will just have to eliminate all use of Microsoft software. And I guess any other proprietary software - but only if the company in question has an objection to mixing with open-source.

      -

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
    7. Re:any lawyers in the house? by gnovos · · Score: 2

      They love to get you thinking about it being invalid: like you develop some GPL software, put it out there, and a competitor takes it, forks, and keeps it closed. The question is what can you sue for? You havent suffered any damages (you were giving it away to start with!), and it is hard to prove anything actually even happened.

      Well, that's easy. They broke the contract (the GPL) so you sue them for punitive damages (always have to stick pain and suffering in there) plus all the money that they made by selling your "product" without following the terms in the license. It's the same as if I took my copy of MS Word and started selling burned copies of it to people. I didn't follow thier license just like the guy in your example didn't follow your license. It's the same exact thing.

      --
      "Your superior intellect is no match for our puny weapons!"
    8. Re:any lawyers in the house? by Charm · · Score: 1
      For example, with many of MS's rather bland tools, they include C/C++ headers to access varous API's and whatnot.

      The headers themselves are copyrighted. You cannot mix copyrights like that it's not legal. Ask any programmer. This is just Microsoft FUD. The issue of copyright is very clear in programming.

      However, you dont have all the source, since the ADO headers from MS link to compiled binary code.

      This is the main problem not understanding how programming works. The headers by themselves are useless, you actually need the code they reference. Otherwise you have produced nothing. Your thinking of linking against a library. That is allowed as it does not combine the source code. How can it be ambiguous if you never had the source in the first place?

      like you develop some GPL software, put it out there, and a competitor takes it, forks, and keeps it closed. The question is what can you sue for? You havent suffered any damages (you were giving it away to start with!), and it is hard to prove anything actually even happened.

      You haven't lost anything. They cannot take your ownership of the original code away from you. You always own that especially under the GPL. Forking implies that they have added their own work to the code. Not that they can suddenly own the entire codebase. Liscence forking isn't possible unless the liscence allows it and the GPL does not.

      You haven't show the unclarity of the legalities you have just shown your own misunderstanding. This is the same thing Microsoft is trying to do. Try to make people who have no clue fear what they have no need to fear.

      --
      -- RTFM:Slackware::Beer:Saturday
    9. Re:any lawyers in the house? by Fulcrum+of+Evil · · Score: 2

      [Linking to mySql headers and MS ADO stuff]

      Does that count as distribution? If so, you have to release the source for the modifications. However, you dont have all the source, since the ADO headers from MS link to compiled binary code. Now you have a bit of a jam, as I see it.

      Not at all. the MySql client libs are LGPL, so just using them in no way obligates you to release your source. If you modify those libs, you must release your modifications to those libs

      --
      "We returned the General to El Salvador, or maybe Guatemala, it's difficult to tell from 10,000 feet"
    10. Re:any lawyers in the house? by BlueWonder · · Score: 2
      You develop some GPL software, put it out there, and a competitor takes it, forks, and keeps it closed. The question is what can you sue for? You havent suffered any damages (you were giving it away to start with!), and it is hard to prove anything actually even happened.

      I am not a lawyer, and I am not an American, but it seems possible that the copyright owner can claim statutory damages in the case of copyright infringement.

  18. Missed the word BANNED by bstadil · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I think you missed the word Banned.

    I am not aware that BK is trying to make your intake of Whoppers conditional of not eating Big Macs anymore.

    --
    Help fight continental drift.
    1. Re:Missed the word BANNED by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And apparently you missed the part where no one claims that Microsoft has been pushing to ban OSS. The author of the article "cleverly" hides the fact that it's only some pro-Linux group's report that mentions any sort of banning. Neither the government nor Microsoft claims to want to ban OSS.

    2. Re:Missed the word BANNED by bstadil · · Score: 2

      And apparently you missed the part where no one claims that Microsoft has been pushing to ban OSS.

      From the Article:
      "Banning open source would have immediate, broad, and strongly negative impacts on the ability of many sensitive and security-focused DOD groups to protect themselves against cyberattacks," said the report, by Mitre Corp.
      Unquote

      Someone must have uttered the word Banned, Why otherwise would the Mitre article comment on it . If not MS then whom? Oracle?

      --
      Help fight continental drift.
  19. "Murky"? by Scooby+Snacks · · Score: 3, Interesting
    John Stenbit, an assistant secretary of defense and the Defense Department's chief information officer, said Microsoft has said using free software with commercial software might violate the intellectual-property rights of companies such as Microsoft. Stenbit said the issue is legally "murky."
    How in blazes is anything "murky"? Is there anything that I, as a third party, can do that would undermine Disney Enterprises, Inc's copyright on one of their movies? Likewise, are their any rights that I can take away from Microsoft Corporation as a user of their software? Someone needs to put down the crackpipe, methinks.

    The only way I can think of that using Free Software would "violate [Microsoft's] intellectual property rights" would be if their EULA or contract with their customer prohibited it. But that's not even a matter of intellectual property rights[1], that would be contract law (in the case of an actual contract, or if we assume that EULAs are, in fact, legally binding).

    Now, I understand why Microsoft is trying to muddy the waters, but why in the world is the DoD playing along?

    [1]Remember, the all-encompassing phrase "intellectual property" covers three nebulously-related yet disparate parts of the law: trademarks, copyrights, and patents. It does not refer to contracts, in the common usage of the term.

    --

    --
    Runnin' around, robbin' banks all whacked on the Scooby Snacks...
    1. Re:"Murky"? by Malcontent · · Score: 3, Funny

      "Now, I understand why Microsoft is trying to muddy the waters, but why in the world is the DoD playing along? "

      Spoken like a man who was never in the military. As a veteran let me assure you that the DOD is playing along because they are profoundly stupid people. MS said something and they believed it. They are not used to questioning authority in the first place.

      --

      War is necrophilia.

    2. Re:"Murky"? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They're not playing along, Microsoft's FUD tactics are succeeding...

    3. Re:"Murky"? by artg · · Score: 1

      Of course it's murky.

      When has Microsoft ever been anything else ?

    4. Re:"Murky"? by sgtrock · · Score: 1

      Nope, the DoD isn't playing along, one official in the DoD is. Granted, it's one with a lot of pull, it's NOT the whole DoD.

      For those of you who have never had the joy of watching the DoD from the inside, let me assure you that it's not a monolithic organization by any means. First, you've got the turf wars between the civilian agencies like DISA (Defense Informations Systems Administration(?)), DIA (Defense Intelligence Agency), DLA (Defense Logistics Agency) and the traditional military branches.

      Then you've got the turf wars in each branch of the military. You've got the turf wars between MAC (Military Airlift Command), SAC (Strategic Air Command), and TAC (Tactical Air Command) in the Air Force. And the turf wars between the submariners, the surface fleet, and the Gator Navy (Marines and the associated ships) in the Navy. And the turf wars between the Armored and Infantry in the Army. And I haven't even gotten around to the Coast Guard (which falls under Naval command during time of war) or joint commands like NORAD!

      Believe me, the DoD hasn't signed off on anything yet. The fact that Stenbit is taking an opposing viewpoint for a study that he may have initiated and probably approved (the Mitre Corp one mentioned in the article) tells me that behind the scene the battle lines have been drawn and a lot of fur is flying. :)

  20. NSA's Security-Enhanced Linux by Broadcatch · · Score: 2, Informative

    See their selinux page.

    --

    The antidote for misuse of freedom of speech is more freedom of speech.
    -- Molly Ivins

  21. what!? that argument is obviously flawed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    1.) Didn't Microsoft just recently admit to not being able to release its code because it would have major (negative) effects on national security due to a major bug? (Funny how they are aware of this major bug and yet don't propose any solution to fix it -- rather, leave it so that they don't have to release their code). Isn't this admission a suggestion of the unreliability of closed source software _and_ the company which mantains it?

    2.) It's unfair that the government is "subsidizing" open source (via the NSA's efforts to make a more secure Linux). But it's fair to just completely ban open source (and hence "subsidize" Microsoft by removing one of its major competitors)!? What kind of logic is that?

    Just my two cents...
    Han

  22. Timing by hdparm · · Score: 1
    Right now I find myself thinking: 'Are they just totally arrogant bunch or simply plain stupid?'

    Only 3 fu**ing days after Allchin's acknowledgment that M$ bloatware has more holes than swiss cheese?!?

    I wish you good luck, my American brothers.

  23. Tax $$ by rosewood · · Score: 2

    Quite frankly I get really angry whenever I go into my County offices (recently for a name change, also for tags, and to pick up my W2s from the ocational County job I do) and see Windows XP running there. I know they are on the new Microsoft license that everyone is bitching about.

    I get very grumpy when I see my tax dollars wasted - especially on the local level, because I know of so many things here in my city that money could be going for. Then, to hear it being wasted on the federal level seems even more wasteful because I know its not in the hundred of thousands range but yet in the thousands of millions range.

    1. Re:Tax $$ by scotch · · Score: 4, Interesting
      Have you been in a US post office lately? Last one I went into was plastered with Windows XP posters, and there were even some demo disks at one point.

      The fact that MS can lobby the pentagon (the *pentagon* for crissakes) speaks volumes about how much corporations run this country. The pentagon should tell MS to fuck off - if they want to whine about it, they can make an appeal to congress or some such. The military is supposed to be insulated to some extent from this kind of crap.

      If I were running the pentagon, I'd kick those slick backstabbers out on their asses -- "we'll call you if we have any questions".

      --
      XML causes global warming.
    2. Re:Tax $$ by deoxyribozyme · · Score: 1

      Agree, when I was in the Army(92-99), all the pencils, pens, clocks, and furniture came from a govt-sponsored organization that provided people with disabilities good jobs. So the clocks come from the Dallas Lighthouse for the Blind, but as far as software goes, the Army was falling all over itself to pad Bill's wallet. Sad and frustrating.

    3. Re:Tax $$ by traskjd · · Score: 1

      "speaks volumes about how much corporations run this country" At least you couldn't hope for a bigger meaner company to run your country :-)

    4. Re:Tax $$ by ThatTallGuy · · Score: 1
      Have you been in a US post office lately? Last one I went into was plastered with Windows XP posters, and there were even some demo disks at one point.
      I saw them. They were on the same wall as the front-and-profile shots of Bill Gates under the heading "Wanted by the FBI."
    5. Re:Tax $$ by 5KVGhost · · Score: 2
      Have you been in a US post office lately? Last one I went into was plastered with Windows XP posters, and there were even some demo disks at one point.


      What does that have to do with anything? The US Post Office is financially self-supporting. They make money by entering into marketing deals, and MS is apparently one of the many companies they have deals with. Your tax dollars are not paying for Windows XP posters.

      The fact that MS can lobby the pentagon (the *pentagon* for crissakes) speaks volumes about how much corporations run this country.

      Nonsense. The Pentagon (and other parts of the military and civillian gov't) does business with thousands of private corporations. The alternative would be for the gov't to duplicate in every way what private industry already does just fine, and that wouldn't make a darn bit of sense, economically or philosophically.

  24. National Insecurity? by ThesQuid · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Good grief, was it not less than two days ago that Microsoft claimed they could never release the APIs for Windows out of fear for the damage it would do to National Security? I would like to think that the cryptanalysts at the Dept of Defense would be fully versed in the fallacy of Security through Obscurity, and would make their voices heard.

    1. Re:National Insecurity? by ryepup · · Score: 1

      That was my first thought.

    2. Re:National Insecurity? by jcoy42 · · Score: 1

      I would like to think that the cryptanalysts at the Dept of Defense would be fully versed in the fallacy of Security through Obscurity, and would make their voices heard.

      I don't think this is a ploy about security, I think it's more of an issue of capitalism.

      What cracked me up was the last line from the article:


      Stenbit said the debate is academic and that what matters is how secure a given piece of software is. To that end, the Defense Department is now prohibited from purchasing any software that has not undergone security testing by the NSA. Stenbit said he is unaware of any open-source software that has been tested.

      Erm, when was the last time you *purchased* free software?

      If it doesn't cost anything, they aren't allowed to pay for it. I think I'll go to bed now.
      --
      Never trust an atom. They make up everything.
    3. Re:National Insecurity? by Henry+V+.009 · · Score: 3, Funny

      You make so much sense! The DoD has obviously ditched NSA testing for free beer software. "Security, Shemurity, at least it doesn't cost anything! I'm installing sendmail on the President's laptop."

    4. Re:National Insecurity? by Jah-Wren+Ryel · · Score: 4, Interesting

      To that end, the Defense Department is now prohibited from purchasing any software that has not undergone security testing by the NSA. Stenbit said he is unaware of any open-source software that has been tested.

      Hello! The NSA has their own freaking linux distribution. I don't think you can get more undergone than that.

      --
      When information is power, privacy is freedom.
    5. Re:National Insecurity? by darkonc · · Score: 4, Interesting
      what I find more interesting about that paragraph is this:
      To that end, the Defense Department is now prohibited from purchasing any software that has not undergone security testing by the NSA.
      Note that he said "tested". He did not say 'had passed testing by the NSA'. This means that MS software might be tested by the NSA, found to be a cyber-terrorist's wet dream and because it had miserably failed testing by the NSA would be purchasable by the Pentagon.

      (you might consider that absurd until you've seen some of the submissions made to the courts by Microsoft's lawyers)

      --
      Sometimes boldness is in fashion. Sometimes only the brave will be bold.
    6. Re:National Insecurity? by Pope · · Score: 4, Funny

      You can install sendmail on SNES?!

      --
      It doesn't mean much now, it's built for the future.
    7. Re:National Insecurity? by gnovos · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Good grief, was it not less than two days ago that Microsoft claimed they could never release the APIs for Windows out of fear for the damage it would do to National Security?

      One has to wonder how selling the Pentagon software with SEVERE, KNOWN FLAWS that threaten NATIONAL SECURITY is *not* treason... What ecaxtly could a spy sell to the U.S. that is worse than that?

      --
      "Your superior intellect is no match for our puny weapons!"
    8. Re:National Insecurity? by junky · · Score: 1

      When was the last time you purchased samba? apache? I've been skipping all these 2.5 kernels cuz everytime I go to get one linus charges me $5.49.

      its like saying we don't torture people but we sure as hell would toss someone over the the mossad if we thought they'd *wink*wink* get us what we need.

    9. Re:National Insecurity? by Trickster+Paean · · Score: 1

      Does anybody remember how years ago there was a fuss about how Windows NT was rated so and so by the NSA to be secure? Well, if you actually looked at the security rating, the securty rating only allowed it to be used on non-networked machines that were physically secure, or some such. Even MS can pass security tests if a) they're not connected to any network, and b) physical access to the machine is restricted. Not extremely useful, but you can still do stuff, I guess.

    10. Re:National Insecurity? by Tony-A · · Score: 3, Interesting

      It really gets to be fun if you have spies doing the BSA audits.

    11. Re:National Insecurity? by Simon+Brooke · · Score: 2
      The Department of Defense may be prohibited from '...purchasing any software that has not undergone security testing by the NSA ...', but it is prohibited from using software that has not undergone security testing?

      You don't need to purchase open source software.

      --
      I'm old enough to remember when discussions on Slashdot were well informed.
    12. Re:National Insecurity? by Chemicalscum · · Score: 1
      Not only has Linux undergone testing by the NSA - The NSA itself is currently running the secure Linux project.

      Stenbit the DoD CIO (a) has no idea of what's going on and (b) is regurgitating the M$ FUD for his masters in the Whitehouse (George W. Bush a wholly owned subsidiary of Microsoft Inc.).

      The military wants secure software and they will get it - Linux is here to stay in the Pentagon whatever Dubya and his M$ owned administration want.

    13. Re:National Insecurity? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well a lot of the software is free as beer so... If it is free you do not have to purchase it. It did not say they could not use it.

    14. Re:National Insecurity? by Tosta+Dojen · · Score: 2
      U.S. Constitution
      Article III - Section 3

      Treason against the United States, shall consist only in levying war against them, or in adhering to their enemies, giving them aid and comfort. No person shall be convicted of treason unless on the testimony of two witnesses to the same overt act, or on confession in open court.

      --

      I have a strong belief in the Second Amendment.

    15. Re:National Insecurity? by Avumede · · Score: 1

      Yes, but it's purpose is to demonstrate security concepts that can be added into linux, not to actually be a secure distribution.

      The NSA admits their linux is not secure. However, their definition of secure is very stringent, and it's fair to say that their linux has the potential to be far more secure than either normal linux or Windows.

    16. Re:National Insecurity? by Thing+1 · · Score: 2
      What ecaxtly could a spy sell to the U.S. that is worse than that?
      How about a shiny bomb case full of used pinball machine parts ?

      Oh, wait, that was Libya.

      --
      I feel fantastic, and I'm still alive.
    17. Re:National Insecurity? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Selling known-insecure products to the government's military, sounds like a pretty clear case of giving aid and comfort to enemies. Whether it also counts as "levying war" is a bit iffy.

      Finding two witnesses that know about the sale, would be trivial.

      Overall, it looks clearcut. Time for Gates, Ballmer, and their sales team to visit the gallows.

    18. Re:National Insecurity? by SpaceLifeForm · · Score: 1

      Worse? MSFT stock.

      --
      You are being MICROattacked, from various angles, in a SOFT manner.
    19. Re:National Insecurity? by tibbetts · · Score: 1

      I would like to think that the cryptanalysts at the Dept of Defense would be fully versed in the fallacy of Security through Obscurity, and would make their voices heard.

      Actually, there's probably very little cryptanalysis that really goes on within the DoD. It's the National Security Agency that's responsible for the codebreaking and code-making. As far as I can tell from their "About" page, they're technically as independent of the DoD as the CIA and FBI are. Of course, these agencies are supposed to work together, but the recent flap over how much the gub'ment knew about a possible al Quaeda attack show just how little communication can go on between field offices of the same agency, not to mention between separate agencies!

      --
      :wq
    20. Re:National Insecurity? by pbryan · · Score: 2

      One has to wonder how selling the Pentagon software with SEVERE, KNOWN FLAWS that threaten NATIONAL SECURITY is *not* treason...

      IANAL, but the amateur lawyer in me says:

      "Treason requires the requisite intent to undermine the security of your country. Treason cannot be charged due to negligence or greed."

      --

      My car gets 40 rods to the hogshead, and that's the way I likes it!

    21. Re:National Insecurity? by gnovos · · Score: 2

      IANAL, but the amateur lawyer in me says:

      "Treason requires the requisite intent to undermine the security of your country. Treason cannot be charged due to negligence or greed."


      Spy: "No, your honor, I did not sell the plans to the new top secret submarine to undermine the security of the country, I sold it becuase I was greedy and wanted to make a quick buck."

      Judge: "Oh, it was only greed? Ok then you, you can go."

      --
      "Your superior intellect is no match for our puny weapons!"
    22. Re:National Insecurity? by pbryan · · Score: 1

      Spy: "No, your honor, I did not sell the plans to the new top secret submarine to undermine the security of the country, I sold it becuase I was greedy and wanted to make a quick buck."

      And such an argument should be summarily rejected, because the so-called 'Spy' in your example was a spy, knew he was a spy, knew what he was selling, knew the consequences of his actions, and should be culpable for his actions.

      --

      My car gets 40 rods to the hogshead, and that's the way I likes it!

    23. Re:National Insecurity? by gnovos · · Score: 2

      knew what he was selling

      That's my point exactly... MS *knows* what they are selling, and have admitted that it is a security risk.

      --
      "Your superior intellect is no match for our puny weapons!"
    24. Re:National Insecurity? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      As a person who did at one time work for the military, I know for a fact that it is not allowed to use any service pack higher than sp-3 because of security risks. But the military uses various versions of UNIX on a lot of their equipment... Just thought you would like to know

    25. Re:National Insecurity? by pbryan · · Score: 2

      That's my point exactly... MS *knows* what they are selling, and have admitted that it is a security risk.

      All software has vulnerabilities -- some known, many unknown. Microsoft may have more than others. It would be unreasonable to expect any differently. Calling the sale of software to government treason is unreasonable.

      Microsoft isn't selling top secrets to the enemies of the USA. Microsoft is selling an operating system, whose risks are not fully known to anyone, at best. The spy, in your example, was selling secrets, and knew the direct consequences of his actions.

      Microsoft is selling software, with "no warranty ... either expressed or implied", with no "fitness for use a particular purpose". Users of this software are free to not accept the agreement, and choose an alternative. Evidently, the government is seeking one in Linux. Good for them.

      --

      My car gets 40 rods to the hogshead, and that's the way I likes it!

    26. Re:National Insecurity? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "I would like to think that the cryptanalysts at the Dept of Defense would be fully versed in the fallacy of Security through Obscurity, and would make their voices heard."

      The DOD practically invented Security through Obscurity.

    27. Re:National Insecurity? by jcr · · Score: 2

      BTW, the reason that's drafted so narrowly is because the crown had a nasty habit of imprisoning or killing people for treason simply for saying things the king didn't like. (IOW, the freedom secured by the first amendment.)

      -jcr

      --
      The only title of honor that a tyrant can grant is "Enemy of the State."
    28. Re:National Insecurity? by jpmorgan · · Score: 1
      Haha. Of course, Linux is actually classified as less secure.;)

      Whoops?

      Don't believe me? look at the definitions for yourself.

  25. This is news! by RealisticWeb.com · · Score: 1

    The company also complained that the Pentagon is funding research on making free software more secure, which in effect subsidizes Microsoft's open-source competitors, Stenbit said.

    Did I hear that right? The US government is actually contributing to the open source development? Is this news to anyone else, or am I just the last to know? I find that very exiting if it's true! That means that we will have some sympathetic ears on the inside to fight MSFT FUD. I guess it will just come down to who makes the final decidion. Honestly, how could any military computer security person actually think that using MSFT stuff is benificial to national security? Of course they know better, but unfortunatly, just like in business, it's probably the higher-ups who will make the final decision.

    --
    Sigs are out of style, so I'm not going to use one...oh wait..
    1. Re:This is news! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Oh sorry, did we forget to copy you on the memo "Re: US Government Contributing to Open Source"? We sent it out every year from like 1960.

    2. Re:This is news! by Daengbo · · Score: 1

      They are probably talking about the NSA's Linux project. Check freshmeat.net often and you're bound to see it there. There may be others, but that, at least, covers the paper's statement.

  26. And another thing... by TheDanish · · Score: 1

    Spokesman Jon Murchinson said Microsoft has been talking about how to allow open-source and proprietary software to coexist. "Our goal is to resolve difficult issues that are driving a wedge between the commercial and free software models," he said.

    ...

    Microsoft's push is a new front in a long-running company assault on the open-source movement, which company officials have called "a cancer" and un-American.
    Um... isn't that, like... DIRECT contradiction? Or am I mistaken yet again? Microsoft also said open-source software is inherently less secure because the code is available for the world to examine for flaws, making it possible for hackers or criminals to exploit them. Proprietary software, the company argued, is more secure because of its closed nature.

    I know this has been said before, but... isn't being able to freely expose security flaws also the key to fix them?

    --
    Danish != nationality
  27. Another bad business decision by MS by GMontag · · Score: 2

    How the hell do these guys make so much money by wasting it like this article states?

    My personal experience with the Pentagon, the Hoffman Building (Army Personnel) and National Guard Bureau is: "if MS makes anything remotely like what you need we will buy MS". It amazes me that I have been told that Apache is not acceptable because it is free, so use IIS.

    Anyway, you should all think the above statements are increadibly senseless, that just accentuates my old frustration. Bottom line, MS need not waste money on a sales crew for the Pentagon, the people in the building are beating down microsoft.com to purchase IIS and MS SQL crap with their government credit cards.

    1. Re:Another bad business decision by MS by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > It amazes me that I have been told that Apache
      >is not acceptable because it is free, so use IIS.

      What amazes me is that ignorant managers somehow influence people to follow their ignorant directions. That people are more interested in a regular paycheck than national security or in minimizing governmental costs. That authority is not questioned.

      It bothers me that the people who "told" you that
      about Apache are able to keep their jobs, and that the reason they keep their jobs is because people follow their orders rather than standing up for what's right.

      All because that might mean doing without money.

      One of the LESSER costs of freedom is doing without money.

      All the other costs of freedom are even higher.

    2. Re:Another bad business decision by MS by GMontag · · Score: 2

      "they" being the managers were the ones making the specifications.

      I could and did stand up and argue all I wished, but the final decision was theirs.

      It is pretty annoying to put up with them, but it is equally annoying listening to the approach you are bringing, if I am reading what you wrote the way you intended it to sound.

  28. UNAMERICAN!?!? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "Microsoft's push is a new front in a long-running company assault on the open-source movement, which company officials have called "a cancer" and un-American."

    You shouldn't have to do more than read that to understand the ridiculousness of it

  29. Post Article Does A Poor Job... by istartedi · · Score: 2

    ...of presenting the real issue: GPL vs. BSD and other licenses that allow proprietary forking. It's the GPL that MSFT really hates. If all I had was the article to go on, I'd get the impression that MSFT hates all free software and we know that isn't true.

    --
    For all intensive purposes, "whom" is no longer a word. That begs the question, "who cares"?
    1. Re:Post Article Does A Poor Job... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      BS, the GPL vs. BSD thing is secondary to MS's desire to sell their own software. MS would be quite upset if the pentagon went 100% BSD.

    2. Re:Post Article Does A Poor Job... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      The issue is not about which license to use. This is simple. Like any author who he alone decides to license his work, the decision rests with the government. They can can license their work anyway they want.

      If we are to embark on theoretical discussions about GPL and BSD, then the only other consideration is what will benefit more the taxpayers. The GPL license is biased in favor of the copyright holders and not the users since derivate works stay GPL . Also due to derivate works, most users benefit indirectly as more and more code becomes GPL. There is only a certain class of users that are upset with the GPL restrictions: it is those who plan to distribute binary-only to the rest of the taxpayers. Sure you could argue that the binary-only format might be the best bomb detection software ever and humanity will also benefit. But such arguments are weak, and besides, you be demanding many billions from the taxpayers. Demanding the whole humanity to pay through the nose is not a benefit for the government or for the taxpayer.

      The license that favors the taxpayer the most is the GPL. The license that favors the parasites the most is the BSD.

    3. Re:Post Article Does A Poor Job... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No they wouldn't. They could EASILY pull an "Apple" and take over development of the BSD'd software. For example, Mac OS X is now the de facto implementation of BSD-Unix, taking over where FreeBSD failed. If Microsoft could also similarily replace a formerly open source product like BSD with a closed source "Microsoft Windows BSD" then they'd be in just as strong a position as they are now. Perhaps more so.

    4. Re:Post Article Does A Poor Job... by istartedi · · Score: 2

      Bzzzt! The GPL does *not* benefit the taxpayers. If GPL software dominates the market, there will be few players in the market. It will have all the characteristics of a monopoly, except there won't be any company to break up. BSD OTOH, allows your so-called "parasites" to step in and compete to remedy such situations.

      It would be really ironic if Russia, with its simple flat tax, became more capitalistic than America whose software industry will be effectively socialized if GPL'd software dominates.

      --
      For all intensive purposes, "whom" is no longer a word. That begs the question, "who cares"?
  30. Eurotrash alert@@!! +1 Insightful!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    European wowen have smelly pootannies and refuse to shave. European "men" are mostly snooty fagots with bad teeth. Seriosuly, thr EU was the worst idea since the Greeks invented sodomy.

  31. what amazes me is... by happyclam · · Score: 4, Insightful
    The company also complained that the Pentagon is funding research on making free software more secure, which in effect subsidizes Microsoft's open-source competitors, Stenbit said.

    Microsoft's push is a new front in a long-running company assault on the open-source movement, which company officials have called "a cancer" and un-American

    What has me truly amazed is that Microsoft is now fighting against the world. Think about it... most companies battle their competitors. Microsoft has become so big and rich that they no longer have any individual competitors. The "competition" consists of people who do good things, often for free. God forbid the government give money to people who do good things.

    And, of course open source is un-American! In the sense that "American" implies elitist, exclusive, arrogant, and imperialistic.

    --
    He looked at me and said, "Kid, we don't like your kind, and we're gonna send your fingerprints off to Washington."
    1. Re:what amazes me is... by TheDanish · · Score: 1

      In the sense that "American" implies elitist, exclusive, arrogant, and imperialistic. Indeed, in that sense, but that, of course, is false, unless you believe the major corporations' actions speak for all Americans. Just because Microsoft thinks that Linux and the GPL is un-American doesn't mean that I, an American, have to. I think it's pleanty American -- it provides that little form of marketing we like to call "capitalism."

      --
      Danish != nationality
    2. Re:what amazes me is... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      >implies elitist, exclusive, arrogant, and imperialistic.

      open source at times is all of those things.

    3. Re:what amazes me is... by Pig+Hogger · · Score: 2
      Our liberty depends on the freedom of the press, and that cannot be limited without being lost. --Thomas Jefferson
      "La liberté de presse ne s'use que lorsque l'on ne s'en sert pas" - Jacques Maréchal, Le Canard Enchaîné

      ( "Freedom of press wears off only when you don't use it" - Jacques Maréchal, the founder of "The Chained Canard", a french satirical weekly that has no advertisements; that paper snoops off plenty of scandals).

    4. Re:what amazes me is... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Oh, you forgot to mention that Free Software is
      against intellectual rights.


      Software must be open for public review since,
      in almost all cases, this is the only way to
      know if someone has copied code from other programs. It is the
      only way to protect the intellectual rights of the authors.
      And of course, just because books or software code is
      available to the public, the public must still obtain license from the
      authors in order to use or sell to others.

    5. Re:what amazes me is... by sql*kitten · · Score: 1

      the founder of "The Chained Canard",

      The Chained Duck.

    6. Re:what amazes me is... by Pig+Hogger · · Score: 2
      canard

      Pronunciation: (ku-närd'; Fr. ka-nar'), [key]
      --n.,
      --pl. -nardsPronunciation: (-närdz'; Fr. -nar'). [key]
      1. a false or baseless, usually derogatory story, report, or rumor.
      2. Cookery.a duck intended or used for food.
      3. Aeron.
      a. an airplane that has its horizontal stabilizer and elevators located forward of the wing.
      b. Also called canard' wing". one of two small lifting wings located in front of the main wings.
      c. an early airplane having a pusher engine with the rudder and elevator assembly in front of the wings.

    7. Re:what amazes me is... by tibbetts · · Score: 1

      The company also complained that the Pentagon is funding research on making free software more secure, which in effect subsidizes Microsoft's open-source competitors, Stenbit said.

      If only AT&T had sued DARPA in 1969 or so for subsidizing (=inventing) an open networking protocol that didn't necessarily require the phone company's infrastructure. Sheesh.

      --
      :wq
  32. Dorthy Denning is the biggest kisass in academia by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    She NEVER has anything good to say about Open Source or free crypto. She is a lapdog for the government and big corporations.

    Just look at her comments on any issue and you will see her to be a clasless shill.

  33. Doesn't the government? by wbav · · Score: 5, Funny

    Go with the lowest bidder?

    How does M$ expect to beat free?

    --

    =================
    Unix is very user friendly, it's just picky about who its friends are.
    1. Re:Doesn't the government? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      FYI, It's:

      "We had part of a slinky... but I straightened it."

    2. Re:Doesn't the government? by jsse · · Score: 1

      unfortunately you can't bid with 'free' (I work for government)

    3. Re:Doesn't the government? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      >> How does M$ expect to beat free?

      Not really free. NSA is devoting time and talent to their distro. That has a cost. Of course, if money talks it does say something that they're interested in investing in Linux. Makes perfect sense though. "Hm, on our computer system front, who should be responsible for national security, Microsoft, or the National Security Agency?" It's so grossly obvious that even a government agency gets it.

    4. Re:Doesn't the government? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's so grossly obvious that even a government agency gets it.

      Yet some users don't. I wonder, does that make the government smarter than atleast some of the people they govern?

  34. Hey! I think we're all forgetting... by teamhasnoi · · Score: 2
    that sometimes Microsoft is right.

    (and I am always right) :P

  35. Re:Dorthy Denning is the biggest kisass in academi by EQ · · Score: 1

    like this quote?

    Microsoft also said open-source software is inherently less secure because the code is available for the world to examine for flaws, making it possible for hackers or criminals to exploit them. Proprietary software, the company argued, is more secure because of its closed nature.

    "I've never seen a systematic study that showed open source to be more secure," said Dorothy Denning, a professor of computer science at Georgetown University who specializes in information warfare.

    --
    Buffalo buffalo Buffalo buffalo buffalo buffalo Buffalo buffalo! http://goo.gl/J9bkO
  36. Simply incredible by Vireo · · Score: 1

    The company also complained that the Pentagon is funding research on making free software more secure, which in effect subsidizes Microsoft's open-source competitors, Stenbit said.

    So in other words, according to MSFT, the government should not create its own software and give it away to the public since it would be unfair competition?

  37. Re:Sarah! by Gizzmonic · · Score: 1, Offtopic

    Leave me out of this. I ain't goin' near that craggy skank.

    --
    (-1, Raw and Uncut is the only way to read)
  38. Actually.. by neuroticia · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I think the best reason to encourage Linux in the gov't is Microsoft's attempt to justify closed-source Yeahhh.. The software is so insecure that the source code must be kept top-secret, but it should absolutely be used in the government. I wonder if everyone in the government has to have a Passport account, too?

    And hey--isn't MS currently at court for being over-eager? Going after the gov't after that just seems like a little kid who's just gotten a spanking going right back to the cookie jar.

    -Sara

    1. Re:Actually.. by AJWM · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Microsoft's attempt to justify closed-source ... so insecure that [it] must be kept top-secret

      Hmm, would that be the same closed source that apparently (although MSFT later denied it) leaked out to some foreign crackers that had infiltrated Microsoft's internal network for a couple of months last year?

      Oh, wait, that was before the four weeks of "security related" bug fixing last February. Okay, everything's fine now. Just a small leak, really.

      --
      -- Alastair
    2. Re:Actually.. by Danse · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Not even the source code. They said that they couldn't reveal certain APIs and protocols even. That's fucking sad.

      --
      It's not enough to bash in heads, you've got to bash in minds. - Captain Hammer
    3. Re:Actually.. by LittleGuy · · Score: 2

      Going after the gov't after that just seems like a little kid who's just gotten a spanking going right back to the cookie jar.

      More like the teen who has been grounded raiding the parents' file cabinet to see if they've paid their taxes.

      --
      Mod Karma -1: I sed bad wurds. If I cep my mouf shut, I wud be at riyses.
    4. Re:Actually.. by neuroticia · · Score: 2

      But the teen deserved to be grounded, you see--after checking to see if the parents' taxes were paid, he dragged the filing cabinet out into Times Square, put one of those little 10-year-old-girl's diary-locks on it, and a flashing neon sign that says "HERE IS THE KEY" on the side with the key gift-wrapped....

      I think that's a more appropriate analogy. At least when Microsoft and "security" are mentioned in the same sentence. =]

      -Sara

    5. Re:Actually.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      [although now that I think about it.... The gift-wrap might be more of a deterrent than MS software has. >=] ]

    6. Re:Actually.. by Citizen+of+Earth · · Score: 1

      They said that they couldn't reveal certain APIs and protocols even. That's fucking sad.

      That might be what they said, but surely you realize that when you read their statements you must substitute "[inter]national security" with "Microsoft profits".

    7. Re:Actually.. by Chris+Burke · · Score: 2

      That might be what they said, but surely you realize that when you read their statements you must substitute "[inter]national security" with "Microsoft profits".

      There are some days I'd be willing to think they don't distinguish between the two.

      Sometimes the scariest thought is that people you assume are being duplicitous are actually sincere.

      --

      The enemies of Democracy are
    8. Re:Actually.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      >>Going after the gov't after that just seems like a little kid who's just gotten a spanking going right back to the cookie jar.

      What spanking? Can't really blame the kid when the parents endlessly debate what to do to discourage this behaviour. Meanwhile the cookie jar sits where it has always sat and the pilfering continues. For punishment to be effective it doesn't need to be harsh, but it does need to be swift, certain, and consistent.

    9. Re:Actually.. by morleron · · Score: 1

      Yeah, and we see every day just how keeping that source code secret makes it more secure. This is just another example of MS FUD. Given Donald Rumsfeld's general hard-assed approach to issues I don't think they're apt to make much headway on this. After all, he just killed the $90 billion Challenger artillery project because backers couldn't prove its effectiveness.

      However, we do need more academic research aimed at finding out whether or not Open Source software really is more secure. It's a claim that seems to be justified by our daily experience, but until OS software attains the breadth of use of MS products we really don't know how it works in the world of Joe Sixpack. The results of academic research would help us improve our products further.

      Just my $.02,
      Ron

      --
      Impeach Barack Obama for violating the Constitutional requirement to be a "natural born" citizen to hold the office of P
  39. Will the US follow Peru's lead? by Nate+Enderle · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Not too long ago, slashdot posted this article concerning the campaign in Peru to switch the government to free software. It had a point by point by point analysis of Microsofts FUD. I hope that somebody in the US government takes the time to think through the issue, rather then just giving in to corporate pressure. What would be even better would be to see one of our own senators or high appointed officials show that they understand the issue as well as Peruvian Congressman David Villanueva Nuñez. One can hope.

    1. Re:Will the US follow Peru's lead? by doorbot.com · · Score: 2

      Not too long ago, slashdot posted this [slashdot.org] article concerning the campaign in Peru to switch the government to free software. It had a point by point by point analysis of Microsofts FUD. I hope that somebody in the US government takes the time to think through the issue, rather then just giving in to corporate pressure. What would be even better would be to see one of our own senators or high appointed officials show that they understand the issue as well as Peruvian Congressman David Villanueva Nuñez. One can hope.

      Wow, I think I just got trolled. Good thing I've decided to "opt out" of moderating (shouldn't that really be opt in?).

      Anyways, thanks for the repost of an old story, which was of course, a repost of a slightly older story. I would have hoped, though, that you could have at least added one of your own ideas into the post. Then it wouldn't feel so much like trolling for karma.

    2. Re:Will the US follow Peru's lead? by Genady · · Score: 2

      I nominate Steven Northcutt. He's no longer with the Navy, but did create Shadow and has done a lot for the Security community, and I'd assume the open source community as well.

      --


      What if it is just turtles all the way down?
  40. Quote by Big+Dogs+Cock · · Score: 0

    (before somebody else comes out with it)

    "Gentlemen, you can't fight in here. This is the war room."

    --
    "Under the iron bridge, we fist" - The Smiths, Still Ill
  41. How to spot bias by Metrol · · Score: 2
    This is like Disinformation 101 here. How to out and out lie, without saying anything untrue. Especially handy to be able to spot fun things like this when reading politically involved stories.


    "I've never seen a systematic study that showed open source to be more secure," said Dorothy Denning, a professor of computer science at Georgetown University who specializes in information warfare.


    Okay, I haven't seen any such report like Ms. Denning has described either. I also haven't seen any report meeting her criteria saying that Microsoft makes more secure software. Note the clever bit here.

    The totally truthful thing to say is that she hadn't read any studies supporting either argument. For all we know, the spin was from the Post (who is definitely NOT above doing so) by only printing a single sentence of a larger idea Ms. Denning was trying to get across.
    --
    The line must be drawn here. This far. No further.
    1. Re:How to spot bias by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Denning is well known. She was the Bush and Clinton administrations' tame academic supporter of Clipper.

    2. Re:How to spot bias by Amazing+Quantum+Man · · Score: 4, Informative

      Denning was one of the main professors pushing Clipper.

      --
      Fascism starts when the efficiency of the government becomes more important than the rights of the people.
    3. Re:How to spot bias by Metrol · · Score: 2

      Oh boy, many apologies are owed to the Post from me here. Wow, I had no idea what a wacko this lady is.

      On April 16, the President announced a new initiative that will bring together the Federal Government and industry in a voluntary program to provide secure communications while meeting the legitimate needs of law enforcement. At the heart of the plan is a new tamper-proof encryption chip called the "Clipper Chip" together with a split-key approach to escrowing keys. Two escrow agencies are used, and the key parts from both are needed to reconstruct a key.
      -- Dorothy Danning

      Wow. Calling the clipper chip voluntary. Either a total idiot, or truly evil at her core. Microsoft needs more folks like her speaking up on their behalf :)

      --
      The line must be drawn here. This far. No further.
    4. Re:How to spot bias by Jah-Wren+Ryel · · Score: 2

      Uh, clipper was voluntary.

      The goal was to require all corporate communications with the US government to be communicated with clipper-secured channels but not to put any requirements on the general populace. They hoped that instead of producing two product lines - one for government communications and one for everything else, that the industry would settle on just one line of products - the clippered version in an attempt to save money through standardization. Thus, the clippered version of the comm devices would filter out into the general market and eventually there would be enough of a pre-installed base that you could count on most, if not all, communications going through clipper insecured channels.

      Fortunately, it didn't work out quite that way, no thanks to Ms Denning.

      --
      When information is power, privacy is freedom.
    5. Re:How to spot bias by FeriteCore · · Score: 1

      It is quite true that Clipper was to be manditory only for communicating with the government.

      It is also true that the government hoped that Clipper would then spread like a virus into non-government uses. It would have worked much like GPL detractors claim GPL is viral. It didn't work.

      The government fondly remembers when their specifications (who here has read a FIPSPUB?) routinely became industry standards. They bought a significant portion of the computer industry output -- The computer industry did what they wanted. This is no longer the case. Government sales no longer drive the design choices of major industry players.

    6. Re:How to spot bias by whereiswaldo · · Score: 1

      Very clever... it's amazing what we'll accept as answers sometimes. Thanks for that tip.

      Just yesterday someone was telling me how a person died in a soap opera. The person replied "something happened" and I automatically said "oh, ok". But a few seconds later I was going "Hey, wait a minute..." My question wasn't even answered!

      It's helpful to educate yourself on all the ways someone can try and deceive you.

    7. Re:How to spot bias by jeffy124 · · Score: 2
      poster:
      Okay, I haven't seen any such report like Ms. Denning has described either. I also haven't seen any report meeting her criteria saying that Microsoft makes more secure software. Note the clever bit here.
      from the article:
      ... A May 10 report prepared for the Defense Department concluded that open source often results in more secure, less expensive applications and that, if anything, its use should be expanded.
      Maybe Denning hasnt heard of that report? I tried looking through Mitre's website, no luck in finding it. Anyone have a link to that?
      --
      The One Rule Of Chess You'll Ever Need: Don't play someone who carries a kit in their bookbag.
    8. Re:How to spot bias by ansible · · Score: 2

      Denning has also made statements to the effect that allowing the general population access to strong crypto would undermine national security.

      She seems to be a believer that Big Brother should be allowed to watch over us all, and that he will take care of us because we can't/shouldn't.

      I haven't liked her for a loooong time.

    9. Re:How to spot bias by prizog · · Score: 1

      And that bullshit geographical copyright protection."

    10. Re:How to spot bias by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      >> Okay, I haven't seen any such report like Ms. Denning has described either. I also haven't seen any report meeting her criteria saying that Microsoft makes more secure software. Note the clever bit here.

      > Maybe Denning hasnt heard of that report? I tried looking through Mitre's website, no luck in finding it. Anyone have a link to that?


      Here is a link which might be it.

      The following is an excerpt from the executive summary:

      The Military Business Case
      The military has different software needs than the commercial sector because of its
      unique mission and environment. Software attributes most important to the commercial
      sector include application choice, ease of use, service and support, price, reliability, and
      performance. Most operationally significant attributes for software used in the military
      include reliability, long-term supportability, security, and scalability. Additional attributes of
      highest programmatic significance to the military include cost or price, availability or
      multiple distribution sources, and popularity or brand/reputation.
      While both the commercial and government sectors are concerned about price and
      reliability, certain commercial customers generally have less stringent requirements for
      security, availability, and long-term supportability. However, these features are becoming
      more important in the private sector. E-commerce companies must have high levels of
      security to protect personal financial information and transactions. Availability of software
      from multiple sources increases competition, resulting in higher quality at low prices. Long-term
      supportability is important to businesses needing to access legacy data. If a commercial
      product or process, such as open source, is deemed suitable and offers the required
      functionality, the military can take advantage of these to achieve significant cost savings.
      There are other potential benefits to leveraging commercial products or processes, including
      faster deployment time, improved quality and reliability, reduced development risks, and a
      support system already in place.
      Applicability of Linux to the Military Business Case
      Linux has attracted a large group of highly trained developers, and "given enough eyeballs, all bugs are shallow."13
      Over 120,000 programmers contribute to Linux, volunteering about 2 billion dollars worth of labor.14 This massive amount of technical
      expertise could not be afforded by providers of traditional COTS products. As a result of the
      open source process, highly reliable and stable software is produced. This comparative
      advantage, along with its perceived low price, enables Linux to attract a large user base
      worldwide.
      So far it doesn't sound as if Mitre has an anti-Linux bias. I've snipped a lot about why NT is still popular. It includes the line: ``Nobody ever got fired for buying Windows.'' Then comes this part:
      Considerations for Military Program Managers
      OSS provides more options than traditional COTS for life-cycle supportability,
      particularly for long-lived systems. It can be used in the form of pure COTS, "modifiable
      COTS," or custom code. Program Managers' requirements for operating systems differ
      considerably depending on their particular environmental and mission requirements. Command and Control (C2) Program Managers are operationally-driven. For these
      managers, the cost of failure is very high. Reliability and performance are essential. C2
      Program Managers use traditional COTS unless the system requires more customization, and
      system upgrades tend to be frequent. C2 Program Managers should consider using Linux
      because it provides the highest level of reliability with good performance. NT is weakest for
      both of these metrics.
      and finally, something interesting:
      Federal Linux Award
      The MITRE Corporation recently received a Leadership Award from the non-profit
      Potomac Forum for showing that OSS can provide substantial advantages over commercial
      software, particularly when reliability and long-term support are key requirements. The
      award was recently presented jointly to MITRE and the Office of the Secretary of Defense at
      the first Federal Linux Users Group conference at Crystal City, Virginia. MITRE earned the
      award for investigating the technology and economics of OSS in its research project, "Open
      Source for Military Systems." According to Mark Norton, Office of the Assistant Secretary
      of Defense, "This MITRE study is the first study of Linux and other OSS that addresses both
      the technical advantage and the business case for using open source in Department of
      Defense." The MITRE research team included technical staff members Frank McPherson,
      David Emery, Terry Bollinger and Carolyn Kenwood. MITRE's work included
      demonstrating the use of Linux in embedded systems such as the Abrams Tank and for
      information assurance within Army Tactical Operations Centers. ...
      Federal Linux award, hum? Hadn't known there was one.
  42. The Navy Loves Windows NT! by toupsie · · Score: 5, Informative
    The US Navy "Smart Ship" Yorktown was outfitted completely with Windows NT to run the ship's systems. Because of a Divide By Zero bug, the Aegis missile cruiser became dead in the water in 1997 and had to be towed back to dock. Windows NT had frozen the propulsion systems.

    At least with an open source system, they could have patched the code and moved on. But with the closed source Windows NT system, the USS Yorktown had to be towed into harbor and let the boys from Redmond check under the hood.

    Thank God it was peacetime..

    --
    Strange women lying in ponds distributing swords is no basis for a system of government.
    1. Re:The Navy Loves Windows NT! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think that any organization that could stuff a cruise missle up your ass regardless where you are on the planet deserves a little respect.

    2. Re:The Navy Loves Windows NT! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ah. So mister Bin Laden now needs respect..right
      I think any org. that can put a missle in your ass or plane in you building is sick.

    3. Re:The Navy Loves Windows NT! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So you respect Al-Queda?

    4. Re:The Navy Loves Windows NT! by VirexEye · · Score: 2

      Why couldn't they just reboot?

    5. Re:The Navy Loves Windows NT! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They were too busy getting an giving rim-jobs

    6. Re:The Navy Loves Windows NT! by saden1 · · Score: 1

      The Navy Research Facility is currently outfitting navy vessels with Linux powered communication and guidance satellite systems with all the eye candy you could imagine. Microsoft lost a whole lot of business with it constant, almost never-ending, debacles. And you know all those old Unix lovers jumped ship as soon as they could.

      --

      -----
      One is born into aristocracy, but mediocrity can only be achieved through hard work.
    7. Re:The Navy Loves Windows NT! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Hijacking a passanger plane and flying it into a building yourself requires a hell of a lot more courage than pushing a button and sending off a cruise missile or two. The same goes for the suicide bombers, too.

      So, yes. In this sense I admire these guys. That they chose civilan targets is a completely another thing.

    8. Re:The Navy Loves Windows NT! by mce · · Score: 2, Insightful
      I'm all in favour of Linux, but...

      In theory they would be able to patch the code, recompile, etc. In practice the Navy doesn't have all that many ueberhackers in its rangs. It can't afford to put one aboard each ship that leaves port.

    9. Re:The Navy Loves Windows NT! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Thus the saying...

      Linux renders ships,

      Microsoft renders ships useless.

    10. Re:The Navy Loves Windows NT! by andrewski · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      Why in the fuck was the navy using Windows NT, when they could have been using Solaris or Linux or even fucking HP-UX? What were they thinking? An OS that is known to crash as often as NT, without any recourse in case of a crash, is obviously a very poor choice. How long do you think that this ship is designed to be away from port? Six months, a year, who knows! You should probably install an OS that will run for at least that long WITHOUT crashing, that's just common sense.

    11. Re:The Navy Loves Windows NT! by Schwarzchild · · Score: 2
      In theory they would be able to patch the code, recompile, etc. In practice the Navy doesn't have all that many ueberhackers in its rangs. It can't afford to put one aboard each ship that leaves port.

      Yeah that would be funny, every naval warship getting a Linux uberhacker to fix any problems on the fly!

      --

      "sweet dreams are made of this..."

    12. Re:The Navy Loves Windows NT! by new_breed · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Parent is troll..same story was posted before in other Microsoft related news. Replies on that post proved that the NT software was not at fault, but the third party written programs that were running on it.

    13. Re:The Navy Loves Windows NT! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually, wasn't it was a bug in the database software unrelated to Windows NT that caused the failure?
      Though admittedly some people involved did say that they would have preferred a unix system as it's better at controlling machinery, whereas NT is better for information transfer.. apparently.

      At least with an open source system, they could have patched the code and moved on.
      I don't understand your statement. What do you think they did with the Windows version? My guess is they patched the code and moved on..
    14. Re:The Navy Loves Windows NT! by smittyoneeach · · Score: 1

      Having an Engineering Officer of the Watch (EOOW) qualification on the ship class in question, you really wouldn't want to reboot unless you had absolute understanding of the bug, or an emergency of higher magnitude than risking lightoff.

      Crashing the plant control system, AKA "Going cold and dark" is _not_ a nice thing to do to a multi-million dollar engineering plant. Such an event is tantamount to being on an interstate in your SUV, with traffic, reaching down, and placing the ignitioin key in the 'off' position.

      Instead, you curse the names of the guilty, send a terse CASREP (casualty report), and await the sea-going tug of shame.

      --
      Get thee glass eyes, and, like a scurvy politician, seem to see things thou dost not.--King Lear
    15. Re:The Navy Loves Windows NT! by Rogerborg · · Score: 2
      • The Yorktown lost control of its propulsion system because its computers were unable to divide by the number zero

      "Unable to"? God damn it, Congress should pass a law to enable it. This is the USA! While they're at it, they could round off PI to 3.

      --
      If you were blocking sigs, you wouldn't have to read this.
    16. Re:The Navy Loves Windows NT! by Software · · Score: 2
      It can't afford to put one aboard each ship that leaves port.
      No, and the Navy wouldn't have to. They have these newfangled devices called radios that can transmit data over long distances. They fix the code on land (the Navy could afford a few uberhackers, couldn't they?) and radio them in. Of course, they'd have to have data-capable radios on hand, and the ability to stick in a floppy or something to upload the patches. I don't remember the specifics of the Yorktown's situation, but I imagine their radios weren't dead.
    17. Re:The Navy Loves Windows NT! by T.E.D. · · Score: 4, Interesting

      I know a little about that, since I used to work for the competitor to the contractor that developed that software.

      The fact of the matter is that the Navy, like any other large beuracracy, has all sorts of mutually-antagonistic factions that love or hate various systems more for internal political reasons than for their inherent value.

      My old group (the Marine Systems division of Lockheed Martin - great bunch of guys and gals...) developed and maintained the engine control systems for all of the Navy's guided-missile destroyers. This class of ship has been around for a while, so it was originally developed using technologies that are incredibly outdated by today's standards. The sensible thing to do with such a system is to slowily modernize things, with an eye towards longevity and maintainability.

      You first have to realise that Naval systems have to be way more reliable than your average PC. The open ocean is not kind to electronics, and warfare certainly isn't. The shock and vibration requirements are unreal (like 100G's). The sailors might all die, but the engines would be just fine. I guess the ship would be puttering around in a big circle in the open ocean. :-)

      Also, you must realise that it is considered a disgrace for a captain to have his ship towed back to port. Thus naval engine control systems have to be very reliable, or captains are very unhappy with you. It was not unheard of for our engineers to get woken up in the middle of the night and flown to a diabled destroyer via heliocopter to fix a bug, rather than have it towed in. So a "tow-in" bug is even worse than it sounds to an uniformed civilian. Nasty things happen that a peon like me doesn't really want to think about. :-(

      For that reason, the natural and sensible route is to update these systems using Naval-standard COTS hardware (HP/UX based), and to develop all new software in Ada (the only language designed for use in "life-critical" applications), using accepted (and time-consuming) software development processes.

      However, there was an R&D branch of the Navy that was investigating use of all sorts of new unproven technologies. In this case, they were using C++, expert systems, common 'PC's, and lassise-faire development processes. Experimenting is what R&D folks should be doing, so that's all good. But these technologies are notoriously bug-ridden, compared to what we were using in the actual fleet. We didn't bid on the R&D stuff, (I'm not sure why), so it went to a competitor of ours who I won't name. (But who's initials are CAE :-) ).

      Now of course the commander who has the R&D folks under his command wants to see his stuff used, as that will validate his R&D group, and of course give him a good reason for an increase in funding. So he fights hard to get us thrown off of all future contracts, and our competitors on. But the other Naval oganizations have a lot invested in our stuff, and the captains are understandably leery of massive changes. It probably didn't hurt us any that our competitor was a Canadian company too. So its a big hard political battle, with us mostly winning. I'd like to think this was a victory of reliability and proven techniques over fashion and flash, but I'm not that naieve.

      However, apparently they did manage to get the R&D system put on one ship as a test case. Probably it had something to do with CAE having a better position in Crusiers than us. Imagine the captain's displeasure, and our secret delight, when that system failed in the middle of the ocean and the ship had to be towed back. :-)

      The moral of the story is that you can probably get something thrown together with whatever's considered "cool" today and that might make it an easier sell, but if you *need* reliablity, you use Unix and Ada, and good software development processes.

      (disclaimer: I currently work for a competitor to CAE in a different market.)

    18. Re:The Navy Loves Windows NT! by T.E.D. · · Score: 3, Informative
      Why in the fuck was the navy using Windows NT, when they could have been using Solaris or Linux or even fucking HP-UX?


      See my reply to the parent of this post for the answer to this question. The exectutive summary is that it was a political, not technical decision. If it was technical, they would have been following their own policies, which would mean it would have been migrated (rather than developed from scratch) to HP/UX boxes using Ada (HP/UX was their standard OS at the time, and Ada their standard language), which together would have provided orders of magnitude more reliability.
    19. Re:The Navy Loves Windows NT! by warpSpeed · · Score: 2

      L1nux d00d, R3por7ing for Duty, 2ir!

    20. Re:The Navy Loves Windows NT! by Rupert · · Score: 2

      Name me another OS that freezes when an application attempts a divide by zero. Then tell me how many warships have that OS controlling their propulsion.

      --

      --
      E_NOSIG
    21. Re:The Navy Loves Windows NT! by mce · · Score: 1

      Being 1) a computer scientist; and 2) an officer in my country's naval reserve, I happen to know about Navy's having radios. :-)

      I also know about 1) how navies work (everything has to be mil spec, so they generally do not have the latest and greatest; bandwidth limitations apply to ship-to-shore traffic (especially while at sea), etc.); and 2) about how bugs are located in software. Before you can patch it, you must find it first. To find it, you need access to the symptoms and "We're dead in the water, Sir. No Sir, I don't know what happened. Sorry Sir." isn't good enough a description.

    22. Re:The Navy Loves Windows NT! by ninewands · · Score: 2

      The third-party application was a divide-by-zero error in an Access application running in standalone mode (back in the Access 1.1/NT4 SP3 days ... and yes, I agree, it SHOULDN'T have even been put into field testing without an error-handler for divide-by-zero, but it was).

      The bug that actually disabled the ship was in vredir.dll (part of NT). Upon the occurrence of an untrapped divide-by-zero in Access, vredir caused NT to take the entire LAN down. I remember the details because I was adminning a small NT-based LAN at the time and had to install the patch for this because my employer was Access-dependent.

      You say this isn't a problem in NT? I say that an OS that takes down a network over an application crash is nowhere NEAR robust enough for a mission-critical application! You say that it's ancient history? I say that later events definitively prove that MS hasn't learned ANYTHING from all the problems NT has had over the years. If they had, Code Red/Nimda would have never occurred and Allchin would not have testified, under oath, that releasing Windows source and middleware APIs could be a threat to national security.

    23. Re:The Navy Loves Windows NT! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      >...you really wouldn't want to reboot unless you had absolute understanding of the bug, or an emergency of higher magnitude than risking lightoff.

      So, the idea is that rebooting might have started spraying fuel into the firebox, or who-knows-what? Do those ships REALLY not have manual backups, and really not have seamen who know how to use them? I understand that the officers might not be familiar with all the valves, but surely the ratings know what they're doing?

      I know that when there is a power problem at a refinery where a friend works, the operations crew has a nasty 12 hours or so shutting down and restarting everything, by hand, and getting the computer control system back up and in control. I imagine that the refinery is a bit more complicated than your engine room. It has a big steam plant, AND a lot of chemical reactions to monitor.

    24. Re:The Navy Loves Windows NT! by mpe · · Score: 2

      No, and the Navy wouldn't have to. They have these newfangled devices called radios that can transmit data over long distances.

      Just hope it dosn't happen in the middle of a war. Any enemy who has anti-ship weapons also probably has radio jammers. A radio transmitter makes a nice target for a missile...

    25. Re:The Navy Loves Windows NT! by mpe · · Score: 2

      I also know about 1) how navies work (everything has to be mil spec, so they generally do not have the latest and greatest;

      Having something which works is generally of far more importance. An older system will have tended to have more bugs shaken out.

      bandwidth limitations apply to ship-to-shore traffic (especially while at sea), etc.);

      It's also a good idea to avoid "using the radio made us miss that missile being locked onto is" type senario. Which isn't a hypothetical issue.

    26. Re:The Navy Loves Windows NT! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "The moral of the story is that you can probably get something thrown together with whatever's considered "cool" today and that might make it an easier sell, but if you *need* reliablity, you use Unix and Ada, and good software development processes."

      Do you have any evidence that Ada increases software reliability? I've used Ada for about 5 years and I haven't seen any significant difference in reliability between Ada applications and those written in other languages such as C++.

      Most of the Ada vendors have gone out of business so I guess Ada would be a great open source project. You aren't going to get any technical support for the compiler so you might as well have the source.

    27. Re:The Navy Loves Windows NT! by T.E.D. · · Score: 3, Informative
      Do you have any evidence that Ada increases software reliability? I've used Ada for about 5 years and I haven't seen any significant difference in reliability between Ada applications and those written in other languages such as C++.


      Actually Rational (the compiler and process folks) did an exhaustive study on this. Their findings were that they had about 2x the productivity in Ada than they did in C, and 1/4th the bugs. You can read the findings yourself
      (Note: before you post replies with possible reasons why their results were wrong, read the study. Just about every flaw imagineable was looked into.)

      Its very tough to do such studies, so there isn't a lot of other studies around for comparison. I'm aware of a couple of other informal ones with CS students, (which were interesting, but I wouldn't bet my project on) and that's about it. Rational just happened to have the data available and the expertise to study it. But even the infomal studies I've seen give Ada the nod for reliability. The only thing that seems to come close is Java.

      This makes sense when you consider that Ada is the only language that was designed from the start for use in "life-critical" applications.

      Most of the Ada vendors have gone out of business so I guess Ada would be a great open source project. You aren't going to get any technical support for the compiler so you might as well have the source.


      Most compiler vendors in general have gone out of business, so that really doesn't mean much. What is significant is that there are 4 (perhaps more I don't know about) Ada compiler vendors currently supporting Windows, which is more than can be said for C++ and Java.

      As for Ada being a great OpenSource project you are right, but not for the reason you think. I guess you didn't realise that the Gnu Ada compiler not only exists, but is now in the official gcc baseline.

      However, I've always had great support from my proprietary compiler vendors too. I'd love to see someone try to get the level of vendor support I recieve from GreenHills and Aonix from Microsoft for VC++.

      ACT is actually one of the very few Free Software commercial success stories, so you are quite likely to hear about them if you ever attend an RMS talk. I've seen no less than 3 transcripts where he mentioned them or their Gnu Ada compiler in reference to a question about commercial Free Software.
    28. Re:The Navy Loves Windows NT! by djmcmath · · Score: 1

      Two major notes on Yorktown (just playing DA, here):

      1) It was originally supposed to be a unix platform. From the keel up, right up until the 11th hour, everything on the boat was unix. Then just before the final due date, somebody up high declared IT21 supreme and shifted the entire thing over to NT. Naturally all the unix experts walked, leaving nobody who knew anything about NT to make the project work right. Naturally, the project was a relatively impressive failure.

      2) Even had the source been open, the Navy has this brilliantly illogical policy of not carrying anyone on board who actually understands what the computers are doing. In training, we are told time and time again how we are "operators," and that we do not need to understand how anything works. There are plans in the works to change this, though it probably won't come to fruition until perhaps 5 or 8 years from now; the Navy is a very slow beauracracy. Bottom line: when a computer onboard ship breaks, it's just plain broken, especially if the fix requires something difficult, like changing a piece of code and recompiling. Oooh.

    29. Re:The Navy Loves Windows NT! by sheldon · · Score: 2, Informative

      That sounds great except there is no VREDIR.DLL on Windows NT. That's a Windows 95 thing, or even Windows for Workgroups... VREDIR.VXD, VREDIR.386 respectively.

      The redirector in Windows NT is RDR.SYS.

      Access 1.1 also was a Win16 application, which makes your explanation seem even more interesting and I'm wondering if you aren't confusing Windows for Workgroups with NT.

      BTW, both CodeRed and Nimda had had patches available for them from Microsoft for months prior to their exploits. Also in both cases if you had followed Microsoft's instructions for locking down IIS neither worm would have impacted you.

      I hate to be critical but I don't think people who obviously know nothing about NT are really in a position to be critical of the OS.

    30. Re:The Navy Loves Windows NT! by smittyoneeach · · Score: 1

      I can't speak with extreme detail to Smart Ship--I know the mod retired some very old plant controls, but you can figure that some of the local control hardware remained.

      There is also an all-else-failed emergency control box, but, AFAIR, you wouldn't use that, as its torque computer wasn't as robust.
      The fun thing about marine gas turbine plants, compared to a boiler, is that you only have a close approximate guess of output torque. Inputs to the torque computation are things like air temperature and humidity in, strain guages on the shaft, throttle position, and gas generator RPM. Your output speed is limited to what the controllable pitch propeller can take...

      Finally, that shore power plant is arguably more complicated, but a warship plant isn't exactly simple, either. If you live near a Navy base, go get an impromtu tour. Real squids are happy to show the taxpayer where at least a sliver of their money goes...

      --
      Get thee glass eyes, and, like a scurvy politician, seem to see things thou dost not.--King Lear
    31. Re:The Navy Loves Windows NT! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'll take a look at the study but I'm a bit of skeptic when it comes to productivity claims. Like intelligence, there is no consensus on a definition of productivity but it doesn't stop people from trying to measure it.

    32. Re:The Navy Loves Windows NT! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "I'd love to see someone try to get the level of vendor support I recieve from GreenHills and Aonix from Microsoft for VC++."

      I just reread your post and noticed your comment on Aonix. While it might be true that they give good support for their newer products, they don't give any support for the Ada83 compiler they bought from Thompson (who bought it from Alsys). Their solution to any of our problems was to suggest we buy their Ada95 compiler.

    33. Re:The Navy Loves Windows NT! by T.E.D. · · Score: 2
      I just reread your post and noticed your comment on Aonix. While it might be true that they give good support for their newer products, they don't give any support for the Ada83 compiler they bought from Thompson (who bought it from Alsys). Their solution to any of our problems was to suggest we buy their Ada95 compiler.


      That compiler is more than 7 years old! What, precisely, do you think Microsoft's response would be if you called up and asked for support on a pre-3.0 version of Visual C++?

      Actually, that's one of the better illustrations of why the only true vendor security is to use a compiler to which you have the source code. :-)
  43. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  44. Howitzering themselves in the foot... by gdyas · · Score: 5, Insightful

    If any of you follow the link provided and read the article, you'll find that the DoD is giving MS's advice exactly the (lack of) credence it's due. So before you piss yourself about supposed Bush Administration / MS collusion, just read it.

    Huzzah, and thank God the good folks at the DoD are relying on solid data to make good decisions about the software used to protect the nation, and Damn MSFT for looking for growth opportunities in degrading national security by harrying them for needless proprietary expenditures & vague allusions to "legal problems".

    Corporate competition is one thing, but I don't think I can say it any simpler than Keep the Fuck off our Gov't with your FUD. When it comes to the DoD, there's more at stake than your option portfolios.

    --

    The only tool you've got against psychosis is experience.

    1. Re:Howitzering themselves in the foot... by Genady · · Score: 1

      Yeah, that all works until Rummy or his cronies decided to make a mandate that the DOD will use M$. (Speaking of Howitzers did you see how FUD killed the Crusader?)

      --


      What if it is just turtles all the way down?
    2. Re:Howitzering themselves in the foot... by DoctorNathaniel · · Score: 1

      "thank God the good folks at the DoD are relying on solid data..."

      No, they aren't relying on it... they're just gathering it. Decisions have yet to be made, I fear.

    3. Re:Howitzering themselves in the foot... by Geekonomical · · Score: 1

      About your sig:

      Get a grip pal! OS and other devices are there to do things for you! Not just ask what the OS does for you, demand it to do more!

    4. Re:Howitzering themselves in the foot... by dhart · · Score: 1

      Nationalize MSFT. Problem solved.

  45. MS vs National Security by Alien54 · · Score: 4, Informative
    Wasn't there an article the other day citing

    "a senior Microsoft Corp. executive [who] told a federal court last week that sharing information with competitors could damage national security and even threaten the U.S. war effort in Afghanistan. He later acknowledged that some Microsoft code was so flawed it could not be safely disclosed."

    Which would be a national security threat?

    And they wonder why the Pentagon is Doubtful?

    It certainly doiesn't sound like something worthy of milspec regulations.

    --
    "It is a greater offense to steal men's labor, than their clothes"
    1. Re:MS vs National Security by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      as someone who was subjected to such mil-specs as 'subsafe', let me say:

      May the best coder win

  46. open source at the pentagon by geraint-nz · · Score: 1

    the pentagon can examine open source code itself if it wants to vet the security of open source, bet they can't do that with microsoft code. according to earlier stories, microsoft employs foreign nationals as coders - i wonder what that does for security.

    1. Re:open source at the pentagon by Tazzy531 · · Score: 2

      The Pentagon and any other government agencies can in fact view the source codes anytime they want through the MS Shared Source program. In fact, ANYBODY [that has the money to] can access the source code to Windows 2000, Windows XP, and Windows .NET Server

      --


      _______________________________
      "I'm not Conceited...I'm just a realist..."
    2. Re:open source at the pentagon by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So why have we spent the last 3 years in court trying to get MS to let this out? And why is MS claiming that...oh never mind.

      More BS from the MS trolls....

    3. Re:open source at the pentagon by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So let me see if I have this straight.
      -- Government signs huge contract with MS
      -- This contract is worth 10s of millions. US$
      -- This contract covers the USE of Microsoft products.
      -- BUT if you also would like to look at the code,
      I do mean LOOK not TOUCH then you have to pay a
      whole bunch more cash.
      How much does that privilege cost I wonder? Does that
      double the price of a contract?
      If the government wants to really be able to understand
      the code they are LOOKING at, don't they need to hire
      a whole bunch of independent programmers that know
      the ramifications of design decisions in code?
      -That adds up to a whole bunch more cash.
      --Excuse me for laughing. ROTFL
      At the end of this ridiculous process what do you have?
      Safe, secure code?? Hardly

    4. Re:open source at the pentagon by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Straight from the horses mouth.
      -- sharing the code will enhance security. !!!!
      --
      what a concept.

    5. Re:open source at the pentagon by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The source is available for developing software that
      will ONLY be used internally.
      -the software cannot be commercialized??
      sounds familiar
      --sounds like the same argument MS used against the GPL.
      --What also seems to
      be getting overlooked is that a contract
      with microsoft to look at the holy source code will
      soon expire. The window to look at the code is narrow.
      -pun intended- Microsoft the heroin dealer analogy.
      Keep paying or you are denied access = More wasted
      tax dollars.

  47. An error in the article by fava · · Score: 3, Informative
    A Quote.
    The theory is that by putting source code in the public domain, programmers worldwide can improve software by sharing one another's work.
    One thing that the GPL is NOT is public domain.

    Public domain means that the copyright holders relinquish any claim that they might have.

    Public domain is for those who think that the BDS licence is not free enough.

    1. Re:An error in the article by guttentag · · Score: 2
      Write to The Post, explain the inaccuracy and they'll print a correction. With the massive volume of information that goes into each paper, it's sure to happen every day, but they own up to it when they screw up (and hopefully the reporter/copy editor will get it right next time).

      Email: letters@washpost.com
      Snail:
      Jonathan Krim
      C/O The Washington Post
      1150 15th Street, NW
      Washington, D.C. 20071

    2. Re:An error in the article by Saib0t · · Score: 1
      One thing that the GPL is NOT is public domain.

      Public domain means that the copyright holders relinquish any claim that they might have.

      Public domain is for those who think that the BDS licence is not free enough.

      There is another case where something is public domain, it is when the copyright has expired...

      There is something with the GPL that disturbs me a bit. The problem is that GPL software, as opposite to a proprietary piece of software, is constantly evolving. So, at the moment the work should become public domain because the copyright on the pieces of code expires, I wonder how I will be able to make a distinction between the parts of the code that are still copyrighted and the parts that have become public domain...

      Proprietary software works by releasing new and (hopefully) different versions every 6, 12, 18, 24 months. These are stand alone packages. Free Software is constantly evolving so there is little chance that it will ever be possible for it to enter the public domain, pieces of it for sure, but the whole things? I have copies of DOS 3 at home I can easily find when the copyright expires, how can I know the "age" of parts of gcc 3.0.4 to know if they have become public domain?

      --

      One shall speak only if what one has to say is more beautiful than silence
    3. Re:An error in the article by Shimbo · · Score: 1
      Public domain is for those who think that the BDS licence is not free enough.


      WTF is BDS? Did you do too much LDS in the 60's?

    4. Re:An error in the article by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The intention of that sentence was to show the difference
      between open source and closed source. Open source
      will be available for public inspection. Closed
      source will NOT.
      'In the public domain', in this example does NOT have
      any legal meaning and does not imply the type of
      license that the software will be released under.
      --its BSD. repeat that 3 times, Bill

  48. The ultimate irony is by os2fan · · Score: 2
    The ultimate irony is that the US DoD defined the internet standards in the first place ..... :)

    My experience with business is that curses "innovation and change" when one has to hunt back through decades of old records [and their assorted systems.]

    --
    OS/2 - because choice is a terrible thing to waste.
  49. DO THEY PAY TAXES? by rveno1 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Really, I would like to know if microsoft really pays the government taxes?

    reason being that if they do not how come they are allowed to bid on this sofrware (ie penagon investing in something that america will not get a return on)

    1. Re:DO THEY PAY TAXES? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Good point. Cisco did not have to pay taxes last
      year and perhaps maybe Microsoft did not have either.
      If Micrsoft did not pay any taxes, did they
      receive several hundred millions as part of
      the "tax refund" of last year? I would not
      be surprised if they received a refund even if they did not pay taxes.

    2. Re:DO THEY PAY TAXES? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      According to The Motley Fool, they don't pay any taxes at all. It seems that unexocised stock options are a business deduction...

  50. Re:Dorthy Denning is the biggest kisass in academi by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You mean, Dorothy "Clipper" Denning?

  51. miss quote? by blah_ect · · Score: 1

    Spokesman Jon Murchinson said Microsoft has been talking about how to allow open-source and proprietary software to coexist. "Our goal is to resolve difficult issues that are driving a wedge between the commercial and free software models," he said. I dunno how to explain the above... Jedi Mind trick?

  52. Free as in speech -- not beer by darkonc · · Score: 3, Insightful
    It's quite possible to purchase 'free' software. The difference between free software and proprietary software (like MS Windows) is that having 'purchased' the software, you are free to modify and redistribute (even resell) it, yourself.

    People will often 'purchase' free software because they wish to support the work of those who are supporting it, or because they wish to access support or other special packages that the seller makes available with a purchase.

    Some companies purchase 'free' software because it makes the accounting department happier.

    --
    Sometimes boldness is in fashion. Sometimes only the brave will be bold.
  53. Can you say Double Speak by weepingwillow · · Score: 2, Insightful

    What Microsoft says to the pentagon is that their software model is safer than OSS. But to Courts they say that if their code is release to the public that would a catastrophic security risk. Which is it,Safer or a Security risk?

    So Microsoft is suggesting that the DOD adopted their software model and trust that no one breaks into M$ and steals their code. Hmm.

    Event though the government does not have the best track record with securing their systems, I would still rather the week link be the Government and not Microsoft.

    Besides I am not sure what Microsoft is trying to do here, they should know that there Software is not secure enough for certain application (at not least not now, maybe in 10 years). If the government adopted their software and they get hacked, what do you want to bet the government will storm M$ with their techs demanding to look at the source code or worse?

    1. Re:Can you say Double Speak by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      If the government adopted their software and they get hacked, what do you want to bet the government will storm M$ with their techs demanding to look at the source code or worse?

      It's more likely the government manager who chose to buy Microsoft will try to cover up the damage, because the contract the software was bought under probably does not allow them to blame Microsoft for anything.

      Don't you think that government systems running Microsoft have already been hacked? No one's stormed or dropped a laser-guided bomb on Redmond, now have they?

  54. Extremely Secure Linux? A Great Software Project. by gdyas · · Score: 4, Interesting

    From the article:


    Among the most high-profile efforts is research funded by the National Security Agency to develop a more secure version of the open-source Linux operating system, which competes with Microsoft's Windows.

    IANAProgrammer, but I think that if the good people working on the kernel would like to contribute in a huge, meaningful way to Linux AND to national security they could put their heads together and bang out an iron-clad version of Linux, contributing to the above project and developing a superior, open-source solution that could achieve three primary goals, all very desireable.

    • Promote Linux as the premier OS for security. It's already good - make it damn near perfect.
    • Provide our nation's defense infrastructure with an open-source secure OS. The DoD is a BIG customer - keep them happy.
    • Less importantly, shame the fuck out of MSFT. Prove these dicks wrong while they're still patching IE security holes twice a month.
    --

    The only tool you've got against psychosis is experience.

  55. Quick! by Pig+Hogger · · Score: 2

    Write or phone your friendly neighbourhood four star general!!!

    1. Re:Quick! by Ozric · · Score: 1

      Would that not be, your friendly network neighbourhood four star general!!!?

  56. Double edged sword. by person-0.9a · · Score: 1

    This would seem to be a dangerous game for Microsoft to play. They could easily motivate someone at the Pentagon to look closely at the bulk of it's software solutions and come to the realization that they've been paying a too much to commercial software houses.

    "Sir, we can afford more HumVees if we dump Windows 2000 and use OpenBSD and Samba."

    This, of course, could be dangerous for the military too. If the Pentagon doesn't issue a general order for the use of free software to be banned, I'm sure the next thing we'll read about is the BSA telling all branches of the military to complete a software audit in a very short amount of time.

    1. Re:Double edged sword. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Free Software does not lose much if the Pentagon
      bans Free software. But when on the other hand,
      Microsoft products gets banned, they will lose sales.


      Though we prefer world domination, we can just as easily
      live without it. But microsoft cannot do that, they must
      sell software if they are to stay alive.

    2. Re:Double edged sword. by surprise_audit · · Score: 1
      I see several possible scenarios:

      1) DoD invites BSA to send along all their auditors that have Top-Secret (or higher) security clearance. That ought to slow them down.

      2) DoD allows BSA auditors in, accompanied by highly-armed, kill-yer-grandma-for-a-dollar guards. Wanna bet they'd find nothing amiss?

      3) DoD invites BSA to observe the middle finger, with the sub-text "we got waaay more guns than you..."

      4) DoD explains to BSA that interfering with the military would be aiding terrorists, therefore branding the BSA as terrorists themselves. The BSA is then locked up and all their assets seized...

      Hmm, option 4 is looking more and more attractive :)

    3. Re:Double edged sword. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Of course, if the BSA shows up at some closed facility, it will probably go something like this:

      BSA: "We're here to conduct a software audit. You MUST let us in."

      Guard with submachine gun backed up by 15 others: "Go fuck yourself."

    4. Re:Double edged sword. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Off-topic?? you bastards.
      It would be hilarious to see this in a movie.
      -man in grey suit enters building-
      --receptionist-'may i help you'
      --suit--I'm here to audit this agencies software
      --rec---Do you have an appointment??
      -suit- I don't need an appointment.
      --rec-- I am afraid I can't let you in without an
      appointment.
      --suit-- And I'm telling you that I am with the BSA
      and I don't need an appointment. The contract this
      agency signed with microsoft clearly states that
      a representative of microsoft can at any time
      audit your use of microsoft software.
      --rec-- You are with the Boy Scouts of America?
      ---suit-- NO NO NO, the business software alliance.
      ---rec- Settle down or I am going to have to call
      security.

    5. Re:Double edged sword. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Now had you said something like, "Send this to hollywood. I would PAY to see this in
      a movie ... that was rendered using a beowulf cluster of linux boxen." You would have been right on topic.

      90% Moderation on slashdot, I'm convinced, is done by an algorithm that gets it's decision logic from /dev/random... How else would you explain things like this post?

    6. Re:Double edged sword. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Somehow, the vision of BSA auditors armed with clipboards banging on the door of a secure government installation guarded by MPs with M-16 seems a bit... laughable, doesn't it? Ever heard of the concept of "Sovereign Immunity"? You can't sue the government, unless they consent to it! This would seem to make imposing fines on the DoD a little difficult, wouldn't it?

    7. Re:Double edged sword. by mpe · · Score: 2

      If the Pentagon doesn't issue a general order for the use of free software to be banned, I'm sure the next thing we'll read about is the BSA telling all branches of the military to complete a software audit in a very short amount of time.

      To which the BSA will be told "national security, go away"... Dosn't the US militry have soveriegn immunity anyway?

  57. No NSA Secure Open Source? by sconeu · · Score: 2
    From the article:
    To that end, the Defense Department is now prohibited from purchasing any software that has not undergone security testing by the NSA. Stenbit said he is unaware of any open-source software that has been tested.
    What about SE Linux from the NSA?
    --
    General Relativity: Space-time tells matter where to go; Matter tells space-time what shape to be.
    1. Re:No NSA Secure Open Source? by cyril3 · · Score: 0

      Don't you understand english good. he said dod is prohibited from buying software that isn't tested. selinux is free as in free beer. Stenbit is unaware of any open sourced software that has been tested because it isn't purchased usually. it is internally developed on free software. stenbit will likely never seee any tested under that rule. But it still seems he is expecting that there will be no linux entering the building from now on.

  58. Driving military systems with Windows... by gdyas · · Score: 2

    gives a whole new meaning to the term "General Protection Fault".

    --

    The only tool you've got against psychosis is experience.

  59. My letter to the Washington Post by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting
    Date: Thu, 23 May 2002 01:24:03 -0400 (EDT)
    From: Mitchell Maltenfort
    To: letters@washpost.com
    Subject: Relax, Microsoft, NSA has approved Linux!

    Jonathon Krim's 5/23 article in the Washington Post, "Open Source Fight
    Flares at Pentagon," ends with John Stenbit's murky assessment that the
    DoD is presently barred from using any software not approved by the NSA.
    The implication of the article is that Microsoft lobbying has contributed
    to this position. Well, I would like to point Messrs. Krim, Stenbit and Gates, and anyone
    else interested in a secure and reliable operating system, to a useful
    URL: http://www.nsa.gov/selinux/. This site is where the NSA provides
    Linux, optimized for security issues. If I may quote the web site, "Linux
    was chosen...because its growing success and open development environment
    provided an opportunity to demonstrate that this functionality can be
    successful in a mainstream operating system and, at the same time,
    contribute to the security of a widely used system."

    So relax, gents. The NSA has approved Linux for your use.

    1. Re:My letter to the Washington Post by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You should visit the selinux website sometime. It may give you a clue. Now to demonstrate my ability to cut and paste: 3 selections from their selinux faq:

      13. Is it secure?

      The notion of a secure system includes many attributes (e.g., physical security, personnel security, etc.) and Security-enhanced Linux addresses only a very narrow set of these attributes (i.e., mandatory access controls in the operating system). Put another way, "secure system" means safe enough to protect some real world information from some real world adversary that the information owner and/or user care about. Security-enhanced Linux is only a research prototype that is intended to demonstrate mandatory controls in a modern operating system like Linux and thus is very unlikely to meet any interesting definition of secure system. We do believe that the technology demonstrated in Security-enhanced Linux will be valuable to people that are building secure systems.

      15. Will Security-enhanced Linux be evaluated by the CCEVS?

      Security-enhanced Linux has not been evaluated and there are no current plans to have it evaluated. Security-enhanced Linux is not designed to address a complete set of security concerns as represented by a protection profile. Although it would be possible to evaluate its current functionality, we believe such an evaluation would have limited value. We do look forward to insightful reviews and critiques of the work as part of working with the Linux development community. We also hope to work with others to incorporate this technology into a more complete system that would be a more appropriate and useful target of evaluation. (For more information about CCEVS evaluation, visit their web site at http://niap.nist.gov/cc-scheme/.)

      17. Is it approved for government use?

      Security-enhanced Linux is not part of any currently approved version of Linux and has no special or additional approval for government use over any other version of Linux.

  60. The secret sauce is Thousand Island dressing!!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    nt

  61. intellectual-property by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    John Stenbit, an assistant secretary of defense and the Defense Department's chief information officer, said Microsoft has said using free software with commercial software might violate the intellectual-property rights of companies such as Microsoft.

    What about the intellectual-property rights of the open source community? Just because something is open-source and non-profit does not mean it's not protectected by intellectual-property rights.

    1. Re: intellectual-property by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Microsoft will hoisted by its own petard for this
      one.
      IF microsoft incorporates GPL code into a commercial
      product. Thats a problem. But its easily resolved.
      If the government programmers incorporate GPL code
      into a piece of microsoft software for private use it
      will be embarrassing. But still resolvable.
      IP rights will be protected. If GPL code is found
      in a commercial product the GPL code can be taken out
      before the rest of the private code gets released to
      the public. Its ridiculous to say that just by
      touching GPL code you would lose all your IP rights.
      Just remove the GPL code and move on with your life.
      next!!!

  62. Re:Dorthy Denning is the biggest kisass in academi by glitch! · · Score: 2

    Dorthy Denning is the biggest kisass in academi...

    "I've never seen a systematic study that showed open source to be more secure," said Dorothy Denning, ...


    After her "trust me, it's secure" quotes supporting Clipper/capstone, I can reach no other conclusion than Dorothy Denning is a political whore.

    --
    A dingo ate my sig...
  63. Government Spending & Microsoft Logic by ackthpt · · Score: 1
    The Government is assumed to just throw away money, often paying much more than should be necessary, hence fodder for heated political debate.

    Now Microsoft believes it's important to confirm that assumption and perpetuate the trend.

    "We had a lock on the missiles, sir, then the screen turned blue."

    --

    A feeling of having made the same mistake before: Deja Foobar
  64. Am I the only one just a wee bit unnerved... by JeremyYoung · · Score: 4, Insightful

    By Microsoft lobbying hard to keep the department of defense using MS software, from a socio-political point of view? I mean, what better way to lobby congress or the judicial system to protect Microsoft from the law than to ensure Windows is used in critical national security functions? In fact, what better way to control government period than to ensure they use your software for their classified, even critically secret operations?

    --

    Go Lakers!

    1. Re:Am I the only one just a wee bit unnerved... by peddrenth · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Or the soundbytes:

      "Microsoft, a convicted monopolist, today asked the government to ban purchases of rival software"

      "Microsoft, producer of the world's buggiest and most insecure software, today criticized the NSA for developing a secure operating system which the NSA gave away free for others to improve upon"

      "Microsoft, having recently declared that publishing its source code would bring to light serious and fundamental security flaws that are a threat to national security, today criticized software vendors who discover and fix security holes by publishing their source code."

      "Microsoft, having recently declared that its code is a threat to national security, asked the government to use even more insecure software for their critical infrastructure"

    2. Re:Am I the only one just a wee bit unnerved... by McSnickered · · Score: 1

      I wish I had some mod points to give you. Nice one!

      --
      They call me the working man. I guess that's what I am.
    3. Re:Am I the only one just a wee bit unnerved... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "I wish I had some mod points to give you. Nice one!"

      Thanks. Use them as email sigs/website quotes if you like

  65. Government funds competition - MS objects. by AnotherBlackHat · · Score: 4, Insightful
    The company also complained that the Pentagon is funding research on making free software more secure, which in effect subsidizes Microsoft's open-source competitors, Stenbit said.


    And when they pay for software, the government isn't subsidizing the producer?

    The government funded research on security is available to everyone - Microsoft included.
    When they fund research on faster planes, only a few companies gain the benefit.
    They aren't likely to stop doing either.

    -- this is not a .sig
    1. Re:Government funds competition - MS objects. by TALlama · · Score: 1

      I agree that the quote is silly. Of course they're subsidizing Microsoft. But on the availability of code I'm going to disagree with you.

      Yes, they are available to everyone, but only in as much as Microsoft's Shared Source is available.: you can look, but don't touch.

      Just like you can't use Microsoft's shared source code in your next project (or use the CIFS docs in your GPL), Microsoft can't use your GPL for their next OS release.

      The road goes two ways, and you are being just as discriminatory as they are.

      --

      - The Amazina Llama

    2. Re:Government funds competition - MS objects. by Genady · · Score: 2

      The government funded research on security is available to everyone...

      Oh come now. You seriously think that? Some of the government funded research into security software is released. The stuf that runs the bowels of the NSA will never see the light of day.

      --


      What if it is just turtles all the way down?
  66. No, no, and again, no by Jerf · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Nothing a user of Microsoft software can do, developer or otherwise, can possibly obligate Microsoft in the slightest. It's impossible. As impossible as trying to come up with a scenario where I somehow create a legal obligation for you based on the posting you just created.

    I can make a derivative work with your posting and try to Open Content it, but all the means is that I had no right to Open Content your post in the first place. Nothing I do can aquire those rights by fiat. Nothing I do can obligate you without your consent.

    This line from Microsoft angers me, because it goes beyond FUD, beyond number juggling, beyond threats, beyond monopolistic manipulation. It's not FUD, it's another three-letter word you may be familiar with: L I E . It's a flat-out lie. And they know it.

    1. Re:No, no, and again, no by jonabbey · · Score: 2

      Absolutely. There are difficulties in making use of GPL'ed software having to do with the potentially poor quality of the copyright documentation on a project worked on by hundreds of coders from around the world, but there is ZERO issue with GPL contamination of Microsoft intellectual property unless someone folds GPL'ed code that Microsoft does not have copyright to into a piece of Microsoft distributed code.

      In the event that such does ever happen, the only legal obligation that Microsoft would have would be to cease distribution of the infringed GPL'ed code. There would be no issue of Microsoft's own intellectual property being contaminated, just an issue that they had not been granted a license to distribute the GPL'ed code in the fashion that they had chosen to do.

      What Microsoft is really trying to do when they talk about 'threatening to intellectual property' is to insinuate that by GPL'ing something you write, you are forever giving up any profit potential for it, or that free software might maybe possibly be infringing on someone's software patents, or perhaps simply that competing with free software is hard, and reduces the economic value of their own software.

      Little of which should be a concern for the Pentagon when it comes to throwing up web servers, etc.

    2. Re:No, no, and again, no by Jerf · · Score: 2

      They have repeatedly claimed, with varying levels of directness, that the reason they must ban people from using Open Source and the reason that Open Source is evil is that the use their customers make of Open Source (GPL'ed) software is that it will obligate Microsoft to do something. Yes, the claim has been made, with varying levels of directness.

      Slashdot covered this, but unfortunately, I can't find the reference; one side effect of letting people comment on articles is that nearly every article matches a given search term. In particular there was one article about some SDK (for embedded devices, I think) that contained in the licensing agreement the provision that no software which might obligate Microsoft to release their code could be compiled with the SDK.

      The point is, the claim that such software exists, clearly directed at the GPL, and clearly successful to some extent in that I've had to deal with people who believe this 'contamination' happens, is false. No such software exists. You'll never hear them point to a piece of software and finger it as a problem; they can't claim this totally directly. But it's perfectly clear cut what they are trying to imply, because they are getting as close as they possibly can to claiming this. (And again... it's working on some people; they are convincing people that using GPL software will infect their own IP. You can be quite sure that's not an accident.)

    3. Re:No, no, and again, no by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Will you clarify for me what you meant by your parent post. Who is under what "murky" risk?

  67. This will go over well... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This should go over really well, especially after MS just admitted that their code was "so flawed that it could be a threat to national security".

  68. Huh? by Bert64 · · Score: 1

    So the software which is so flawed that it couldn`t possibly be open sourced, because of the huge amount of vulnerabilities which would be immediately found... Is supposed to be more secure than software which is ALREADY opensourced, and yet less vulnerabilities are being found than are being found in the aforementioned closedsource software without having access to the code.

    If opensource software is less secure than microsoft`s software, then why arent more holes being found?

    Surely if microsoft`s code were more secure, there would be no harm in opening up the source, afterall the potential hackers already have access to the source of supposedly less-secure software and aren`t finding many vulnerabilities. They seem to be contradicting themselves, unfortunately the people buying into this crap only ever see the story which is made for them.

    --
    http://spamdecoy.net - free throwaway anonymous email - avoid spam!
    1. Re:Huh? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is a VERY difficult argument for most people
      to understand. It is also very EASY to make open
      source look foolish in a public argument. Mainly
      because open source, at least in many people's minds
      equals open doors. They equate the security of a
      piece of software with the same security procedures
      used to lock down a bank.
      This is a VERY dangerous frame of mind.
      Securing a bank is a very different proposition from
      securing a piece of software but in most peoples
      heads they require exactly the same procedures.
      --For a bank, the idea is to buy strong doors, put
      big locks on the doors, put alarms on the doors and
      get as big a safe as you can afford.
      --- The people that attempt to break into the bank
      would obviously benefit from any knowledge they have
      about the design of the doors, locks, alarms, and
      safes. This is easy for people to understand.
      Unfortunately most people try to apply the same logic to
      locking down a piece of software.
      1. People breaking into a bank are criminals. With
      software its almost like a game. A game played by
      irresponsible people and maybe they are criminals but
      usually not.
      2. Bank robbers are under a very tight schedule with
      horrible results if they are delayed. A hacker can
      sit in the comfort of his own home, with
      a copy of the software in hand and has an unlimited
      amount of time to find security problems. It is this
      aspect that negates ANY value in hiding the source
      code. The blackhats learn everything about your
      software's problems by decompiling your software.
      At their leisure they pick you apart like a crow
      picks at a piece of road kill on the highway. Then
      what good is closed source.
      Think about it.

  69. This smells of... by eyepeepackets · · Score: 1

    desperation! What? MS can't sell their crap on merit? MS can't compete with the poor little commie hackers on the basis of quality and cost? MS has to FUD (woo, new verb!) to make the competition look worse in order to look better in comparison?

    Yes, the end is in sight, boyos! In five years it won't be "MicroSoft" it'll be "MicroWho?"

    WooHoo! Maybe Bill and Steve will be a gratious losers and buy the beer for a world-wide victory party and hand out "Micro Who?" t-shirts.

    --
    Everything in the Universe sucks: It's the law!
  70. Under GPL NSA must release source code? by scubacuda · · Score: 3, Interesting
    According to the article,

    Among the most high-profile efforts is research funded by the National Security Agency to develop a more secure version of the open-source Linux operating system, which competes with Microsoft's Windows.


    My question is, under the GPL, will they have to tell us what modifications they made?

    From GPL:

    The GPL does not require you to release your modified version. You are free to make modifications and use them privately, without ever releasing them. This applies to organizations (including companies), too; an organization can make a modified version and use it internally without ever releasing it outside the organization.

    But if you release the modified version to the public in some way, the GPL requires you to make the modified source code available to the users, under the GPL.

    Thus, the GPL gives permission to release the modified program in certain ways, and not in other ways; but the decision of whether to release it is up to you.


    What could the NSA do to compel them to show us what modifications they made?

    1. Re:Under GPL NSA must release source code? by ProfMoriarty · · Score: 3, Informative
      What could the NSA do to compel them to show us what modifications they made?

      Uhmmm ... you already answered your own question ... partially.

      You are free to make modifications and use them privately, without ever releasing them.

      and ...

      But if you release the modified version to the public in some way, the GPL requires you to make the modified source code available to the users, under the GPL.

      So ... no release to the public, no need to mention what was secured.

      --
      Karma? Karma? I don't need no stinkin' karma.
    2. Re:Under GPL NSA must release source code? by Animats · · Score: 5, Informative
      NSA does release the source code for Security-Enhanced Linux. Click on the above link for the project page and download.

      SELinux is not well understood. NSA has built a version of Linux with a mandatory security module. The idea is to allow people to experiment with a system that enforces mandatory security (which can be tough to live with) and to develop apps that can work within that model.

      If you want to move things along, download SELinux and make some application work within a mandatory security model.

    3. Re:Under GPL NSA must release source code? by Alsee · · Score: 2

      What could the NSA do to compel them to show us what modifications they made?

      Nothing.
      As a government agency routinely invloved in national security they get exemptions from all kinds of stuff.

      GPL is a copyright licence. Copyright is only enforced by whatever goverment you are covered by. GPL is meaningless in say Ziare (just a guess. Ziare is pretty much in anarchy, right?). If a government chooses not to enforce GPL, well, that's that. Foreign government agencies could make changes and not release them as well.

      -

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
    4. Re:Under GPL NSA must release source code? by gsfprez · · Score: 2

      i work in "interesting" places in the government.

      and you'll probably not believe this, but even though I guarantee you that never shall a Microsoft person ever make it into my office.. our security team is not only interested with computer security, but also with software licensing. its almost on the same plane.

      So, while we may be exempt from many things.. believe it or not, we're really under the gun not to fsck this up.. they watch every keystroke and every mouse movement... "illegal" software ("by opening this" license agreements aren't legally binding, i don't think, but IANAL) is not toleratred...

      it would almost be easier to pirate MS software in the unclass world of the DoD.

      --
      guns kill people like spoons make Rosie O'Donnell fat.
    5. Re:Under GPL NSA must release source code? by ninewands · · Score: 2

      Actually, they (the NSA) HAVE released the source code for their kernel modifications.

  71. Security Studies by Radical+Rad · · Score: 2
    "I've never seen a systematic study that showed open source to be more secure," said Dorothy Denning, a professor of computer science at Georgetown University who specializes in information warfare.

    There have been more than one such study published. They usually include bugs reports for all software packages that come on a Linux distributions CD's rather than just the OS, but often separate out Internet Explorer bugs from MS Windows bugs even though the manufacturer claims that it is part of the operating system. To compare apples to apples they would also have to include MS Office bugs in the report as well as IIS, Back Office servers, Indexing service, etc. However I have also read a study from a small consulting firm which seemed to make too rosy of assumptions in favor of Linux.

    It really would be nice to see an independent committee write a report comparing only the OS portions. After all if the Army or NSA are going to use Linux for a beowulf supercomputer or echelon analyzer they probably won't be running Gnumeric, Abiword and a thousand other half finished pieces of software on it.

  72. Why is this news? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Off course Microsoft is trying to sell their products
    that is what a comercial company does.

    News getting more and more *sucked* here and more
    and more about **our* battle with Microsoft.

    Man i really do not care i already knew they where selling software. Instead of bringing us this crap you could have given us:

    http://www.linuxjournal.com/article.php?sid=6094 &m ode=thread&order=0

    Lazzy Slassers

  73. Re:Microsoft "Our Software Is Insecure" Everywhere by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Microsofts going out with a hell of a show but in the end they will be out of business because the truth is out that their software is full of holes and a threat to National Security. Bill Gates is like a snake trying to wiggle out of the coming penaltys to be imposed on the Beast and the Judge in the case is not buying his load of shit. The Government is full of geeks who have been wanting to get rid of that CrashWare of Microsoft for some time. To Bad Bill Gates go on home the DOD has work to do like defending the United States and they do not have time for your horseshit. The Government is finally getting it and in the end their networks will be secure by using Open and Free GNU Linux and they are going to save a lot of $$$. Bill Gates has gone "Mad" what is he thinking going up to the DOD just after Microsoft testified in court that their software is so insecure that it could endanger National Security and trying to push his insecure software on the DOD. Bill did you try to sell them on the Enterprise Extortion Plan did not work for the schools and it is not going to work for the DOD.

  74. Steve Ballmer, unplugged. by mrsam · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Little news tidbits like these ones actually explain why there's been a steady trickle of those bizarre, off the wall, statements and comments, from Ballmer, Gates, and other senior Microsoft officers. You know -- the comments like open source being some demonic spawn of Vladimir Il'ich Lenin; or Richard Stallman invading your corporate vaults and stealing your company secrets, etc... etc... etc...

    I do believe that Open Source software, and Linux specifically, are taking a bigger, and bigger chunk out of Microsoft's revenues. Not much, in fact it's rather piddly; but it's still noticeable. And it's growing. Although few people on /. can actually put a monetary amount on how much it actually is, if there's anybody in the world who has a pretty good idea how much revenue Microsoft is losing because of Linux, it must be Gates, Ballmer, and the rest of Microsoft's upper echelon.

    And I think they're getting scared.

    That may be a bit self-serving or presumptious, and with 40 billion in the bank they clearly don't have much to worry about. Still, I think they have to have at least a mild case of indigestion.

    There's nothing in this story that really should surprise anyway. So the feds, and the spooks, are using Linux, sometimes in a quite visible, and mission-critical way. So? That's nothing earth-shattering. And that's precisely what's giving Ballmer and Co the problem. Linux has traction. Not just the feds. Linux has traction in big corporate America. SIAC - the folks who run the networks for the stock exchanges, have cut over some mission-critical functionality over to Linux. Look at the classifieds ads in New York City, from big financial firms. There's a small trickle of open job reqs for hackers with Linux experience.

    Gates, Ballmer, and Co, are seeing this as well as the next guy, and they just don't know what to do about it. That's what's scaring them. It's one thing when you have a well-defined opponent to do battle with. But how do you define the opponent here? Microsoft can't clearly define who their opponent here is. There's no single company to purchase, spread FUD about, or drag into court over some frivolous intellectual issue, in order to bleed them with legal fees.

    So, all you can do is to try to FUD your way against Linux in general. But each time you'll try to go with a generic FUD campaign, your arguments can be easily shut down with a single, specific, counterexample of Linux's success in a mission-critical role. There's enough case history out there now to be able to point to, as a counterargument to FUD.

    Microsoft is clearly struggling, trying to figure out a focused, targeted, anti-Linux campaign, and failing each time. Notice how they no longer claim that Linux isn't ready for mission-critical roles. That didn't work. Now they're claiming that using Linux puts your intellectual property in jeopardy. That can't last much longer. They still can't come up with a specific example, and only talk about in generalities; furthermore with Sun and HP putting Linux APIs into their respectives *nixes, the notion that Sun and HP have intentionally put their intellectual property in jeopardy is a bit difficult to swallow.

    So, I don't think the intellectual property FUD has much more left in it, and it will slowly disappear over time. So, what's the next FUD attack? I don't know. Neither does Ballmer, or Gates. And that's what's scaring them.

    1. Re:Steve Ballmer, unplugged. by Alsee · · Score: 3, Interesting

      While reading your post, something just clicked...

      Microsoft has moved into the console market. Well, I think Linux should do the same. Start stealing away Microsofts marketshare with an opensource gaming console - the LBox.

      It would be a huge hit. Buy an LBox, download the games for free! :)

      -

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
    2. Re:Steve Ballmer, unplugged. by kinkie · · Score: 2

      It has been tried, didn't work (*cough* Indrema *ahem*).
      The economics are not there yet, and it's possible that they'll never be.
      Remember that in the end what really drives a console is its hardware, and the OS is probably just a boot loader. There's no need for device drivers, all consoles are the same. Memory management is probably [1] handled by the games themselves, nor there is any use for multitasking (maybe cooperative multithreading in the game engine themselves).
      To sum it up, there is no need for OS-like functionalities in a console. Maybe some BIOS-like functions for DRM and similar, and a boot loader.

      [1] I am no console developer, it just seems logical.

      --
      /kinkie
    3. Re:Steve Ballmer, unplugged. by GnomeKing · · Score: 1

      Am I the only one who is aware of the linux kit for the PS2?

      imo, that is the way to go
      those who want a linux console can get it right with the ps2 linux kit - and then there are (potentially) lots of games which are suitable for consoles which run on linux

    4. Re:Steve Ballmer, unplugged. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ignoring that most linux games are neither open-source nor free (my copy of Myth2 cost acout $30, and is a ported version of a closed-source windows game)

      Ignoring for a moment the consoles which already have linux ported to them...

      Does anyone in the free software community have the money to design, build, market and distribute a games console?

    5. Re:Steve Ballmer, unplugged. by Permission+Denied · · Score: 5, Insightful
      if there's anybody in the world who has a pretty good idea how much revenue Microsoft is losing because of Linux, it must be Gates, Ballmer, and the rest of Microsoft's upper echelon.

      And I think they're getting scared.

      Microsoft is scared. But they're not scared that they're losing money to Linux.

      In the section where I work, it's become common practice not to buy any software that does come with source. That includes database apps written specifically for what we do and marketted to a small niche, utility programs and development tools. The software doesn't have to be "Free" or Open Source - it can come with an NDA, but it must come with source code. Why, you ask? My management now understands the power of having source code. If there's a bug, we fix it. If we need a feature, we add it. We're less dependent on third parties to complete our jobs.

      NB the ridicule against MS when they claimed that keeping their source code secret was a matter of security. The mainstream press (and perhaps mainstream America) is starting to understand what we techies mean by "security through obscurity." A few years ago, MS could get away with a move like this and most people wouldn't have given it much notice.

      Look at the moves toward open standards, which MS is grudgingly accepting. Things like XML, documented networking protocols, standardized programming languages. People have always demanded interoperability, but they now understand that interoperability comes through open standards.

      MS has $40 in the bank, and yet they're still making dumb moves against Linux - moves like that "national security" announcement a few days ago. These moves show that they're scared - they're making dumb moves which may hurt their image and their bottom line in the end, and in the business world, those dumb moves which hurt your bottom line are the dumbest dumb moves. But what are they scared of? Are they afraid that $40 billion will become $39 billion? Would you risk attacking Linux/Free software/Open Source so vehemently at the threat of losing one fortieth of your company's stockpile?

      Microsoft is not afraid of losing money to Linux. They're afraid of an idea. When people demand source code in order to reduce vendor lock-in, fix bugs and add features, when the public recognizes the crap which MS is claiming as security, when business starts demanding open standards - when these things happen, that's a problem for MS. The MS executives are not foolish - they realize a few hundred million dollars is not such a huge problem for them at the moment. However, what could be a huge problem for them is the death of their business model. That's what they're afraid of.

    6. Re:Steve Ballmer, unplugged. by Dwonis · · Score: 2

      Don't call it "DRM", call it "copy prevention" or "access restriction", depending on which is more accurate. DRM is the Direct Rendering Module for DRI.

    7. Re:Steve Ballmer, unplugged. by AlastairMurray · · Score: 0

      40 Billion in the Bank isn't everything. M$ are ruled by the city, if they experience a significant drop in quarterly profits then their share price will plummet.

    8. Re:Steve Ballmer, unplugged. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      MS has $40 in the bank

      Wow! I didnt realize their account drained THAT fast!

    9. Re:Steve Ballmer, unplugged. by JordanH · · Score: 3, Interesting
      • In the section where I work, it's become common practice not to buy any software that does come with source. That includes database apps written specifically for what we do and marketted to a small niche, utility programs and development tools. The software doesn't have to be "Free" or Open Source - it can come with an NDA, but it must come with source code. Why, you ask? My management now understands the power of having source code. If there's a bug, we fix it. If we need a feature, we add it. We're less dependent on third parties to complete our jobs.

      When I worked in SCADA (Supervisory Control And Data Acquisition) a few years back, it was more typical than not to get source to the system. Many contracts required it.

      Why? Because these systems were specified and expected to serve for 20 or more years. Without source, you can't expect it to be supported that long.

      Also, the customers really liked the flexibility to hire just anybody to fix problems.

      SAP provides source (is it just ABAP code or do customers typically get all the source to SAP when they buy it?) for the same kinds of reasons, I believe.

      I have no experience in this area, but Mainframe customers often get complete OS source too, I believe. I've known several OpenVMS customers who had source licenses, also.

      Not many Windows customers get source, from what I've heard. I think that source distribution was far more common 20 years ago and it's only been in the era of shrinkwrap software that it's diminished. Maybe it's a good idea whose time has returned!

    10. Re:Steve Ballmer, unplugged. by inerte · · Score: 1

      So, I don't think the intellectual property FUD has much more left in it, and it will slowly disappear over time. So, what's the next FUD attack?

      Developers! Developers! Developers! Developers!

      Here's something Microsoft fears: With the ability to glue different free software together, developers nowadays can create (and should) large applications MUCH faster than Microsoft partners.

      For example, someone trying to code a new Adobe Photoshop at Windows will have to start almost from scratch, with closed access to hundreds of APIs and file specifications.

      If Abobe tries to make a PS version for Linux, the only question that remains is: "How to make it profitable?".

      Because Developers! Developers! Developers! Developers! can work better with GPL'ed software.

      So, the next FUD will be: Work with us, because we have 95% market share.

    11. Re:Steve Ballmer, unplugged. by regen · · Score: 3, Informative
      SIAC - the folks who run the networks for the stock exchanges, have cut over some mission-critical functionality over to Linux.

      As one of the people who developed the ARTmail network at SIAC (The application running on linux), I can tell you that it is not mission critical.

      The mission critical application run on MVS, Solaris, HP/UX, Tru64, and a few other obscure comerical unices but not Linux. Most of the mission critical apps actually run on MVS.

    12. Re:Steve Ballmer, unplugged. by Rogerborg · · Score: 2
      • interoperability comes through open standards

      Well, specifically it comes from complying with open standards. The HTML standard, for example, is perfectly open, Microsoft just doesn't comply with it, because there's no other kid in the schoolyard big enough to make it comply.

      Other than that, a truly insightful post.

      --
      If you were blocking sigs, you wouldn't have to read this.
    13. Re:Steve Ballmer, unplugged. by Citizen+of+Earth · · Score: 1

      Start stealing away Microsofts marketshare with an opensource gaming console - the LBox.

      You'd have to call it something else since presumably Microsoft has trademarked the word® "Box".

    14. Re:Steve Ballmer, unplugged. by jonathanjo · · Score: 3, Funny
      Microsoft has moved into the console market. Well, I think Linux should do the same. Start stealing away Microsofts marketshare with an opensource gaming console - the LBox.

      Hey, buddy, that's the G/Box to you!

    15. Re:Steve Ballmer, unplugged. by Tony-A · · Score: 2

      In the section where I work, it's become common practice not to buy any software that does come with source. ... If there's a bug, we fix it. If we need a feature, we add it. We're less dependent on third parties to complete our jobs.

      Let me take a guess at the results. You are buying 3-nines software from the vendor. You are effectively using 4-nines or 5-nines software. Having the source should give you about 1 or 2 nines more reliability at a pretty cheap cost.

    16. Re:Steve Ballmer, unplugged. by Fastball · · Score: 2
      ...if there's anybody in the world who has a pretty good idea how much revenue Microsoft is losing because of Linux, it must be Gates, Ballmer, and the rest of Microsoft's upper echelon.

      And I think they're getting scared.

      Bear in mind the jokers in Redmond had a decade plus of unchecked expansion by plagurizing other people's ideas. Witness their latest copy & paste, .NET, a reimplementation of Sun's Java VM. There's also the XBox, Yet Another Gaming Console.

      It's funny that Gates and his sycophants scream bloody murder over intellectual property when their entire business model is founded on the plagurizing and buyouts of already existing concepts.

      Companies are looking for ways to save money and still improve their businesses, and this is a Good Thing (tm). Linux is an obvious fit, but more than that, managers are realizing the benefits of open source, standards, etc. When there was limitless $ in companies' coffers, Microsoft's excesses fit. Not any more.

      IMHO, they're scared because there's nothing new and sexy out there for them to pilfer. No killer apps. No companies with exponential growth turning niches into industries.

      Microsoft will fail where other folks fail to conjure new and exciting computing concepts. Amazing since they've got tens of billions of $ to seed R&D.

    17. Re:Steve Ballmer, unplugged. by Wraithlyn · · Score: 2

      First, they ignore you.
      Then, they laugh at you.
      Then, they fight you.
      Then, you win.
      -Gandhi

      --
      "Mind, as manifested by the capacity to make choices, is to some extent present in every electron." -Freeman Dyson
    18. Re:Steve Ballmer, unplugged. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Open source may have its merits, but it doesn't work for games. There has been exactly *one* successful game developed for free: Counterstrike. And even that piggybacked on top of the half-life engine. But don't let the facts get in the way of your daydreams ...

    19. Re:Steve Ballmer, unplugged. by ninewands · · Score: 2

      I have no experience in this area, but Mainframe customers often get complete OS source too, I believe. I've known several OpenVMS customers who had source licenses, also.

      Back in the ancient days of IBM PC 1 motherboards (RAM expandable to 64K on the mobo), every PC came with a maroon 3-ring binder manual (just like the big iron) that included the Assembler source to the ROM-BIOS.

      You got a similar green manual for PC-DOS 1.1 and a Programmer's Reference Manual for BASICA (IBM PC-DOS Advanced Basic, as opposed to ROM BASIC) if you bought a PC with one or more floppies installed. IIRC the Programmer's Refence Manual was also maroon.

    20. Re:Steve Ballmer, unplugged. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In theory it sounds fabulous. Only problem is that there would be no way to turn a profit in that scenario. Most of the money made in the gaming console market is in the games sold, not the consoles themselves. Much in the same way that HP makes a considerable chunk of its revenue in high margin consumables, the game market's impressive numbers come from the game sales.

      But IMHO, I think M$'s days in the game console market are numbered. XBox sales have been less than hoped for. The Sonys and Nintendos are going to win ultimately unless M$ manages something truly spectacular.

    21. Re:Steve Ballmer, unplugged. by Sri+Lumpa · · Score: 1

      Then make a console with an exokernel. The aim of an exokernel is to multiplex and protect resources but avoid managing them as much as possible, leaving that job to userlevel libraries that can do the job better (because they can be specialised).

      Alongside that, provide a standard library OS and let game developers use it or replace parts of it to fit their game better.

      --
      "The obvious mathematical breakthrough would be development of an easy way to factor large prime numbers." Bill Gates,
    22. Re:Steve Ballmer, unplugged. by mpe · · Score: 2

      When I worked in SCADA (Supervisory Control And Data Acquisition) a few years back, it was more typical than not to get source to the system. Many contracts required it.
      Why? Because these systems were specified and expected to serve for 20 or more years. Without source, you can't expect it to be supported that long.


      Probably considerably longer. Remember that the USAF recently dropped huge quantities of high explosive on Afganistan using a bomber designed in the 1940's. As well as the B52 there is also the KC135, airlines stopped flying 707s years ago.

      Not many Windows customers get source, from what I've heard. I think that source distribution was far more common 20 years ago and it's only been in the era of shrinkwrap software that it's diminished. Maybe it's a good idea whose time has returned!

      IIRC Bill Gates originally came up with the shrinkwrap software idea in the 1970's.

    23. Re:Steve Ballmer, unplugged. by JordanH · · Score: 1
      • Probably considerably longer. Remember that the USAF recently dropped huge quantities of high explosive on Afganistan using a bomber designed in the 1940's. As well as the B52 there is also the KC135, airlines stopped flying 707s years ago.

      The control systems I was involved with were for Electrical and Water Utilities. I don't know about military systems.

      However, although some airframes have been pressed into service for 40+ years, I'm fairly certain that no Control Systems for those platforms are anywhere near that old.

      The oldest similar control systems would probably be for the Space Shuttle. These are around 20 years old and they are thinking hard about replacing them.

      There may be some very old control systems in service out there, but none of them were intended or designed to be in service so long. It's just turned out that way. At some point, the maintenance on the old hardware is way more expensive than the replacement system.

  75. wow... by ceejayoz · · Score: 1

    Microsoft's push is a new front in a long-running company assault on the open-source movement, which company officials have called "a cancer" and un-American.

    That's pretty low, even for Microsoft. Does anyone have a link to where this was said? Seems to be capitalizing on the Sept 11th attacks, even.

  76. The "wedge" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Spokesman Jon Murchinson said Microsoft has been talking about how to allow open-source and proprietary software to coexist. "Our goal is to resolve difficult issues that are driving a wedge between the commercial and free software models," he said...

    ... Microsoft's push is a new front in a long-running company assault on the open-source movement, which company officials have called "a cancer" and un-American.


    Gee, I wonder where that wedge could be coming from?

  77. Who are you going to believe by ahde · · Score: 2

    Microsoft or the Government?

    In this case, if you believe neither, it translates to, yes Microsoft did lobby the Pentagon to move to wipe out free software, and yes, the DoD did strike a deal with them. Certain agencies and and projects may be granted exemptions, but I think we've just seen a major Microsoft victory.

  78. This from the company by Tokerat · · Score: 2

    who days ago TESTIFIED before a FEDERAL JUDGE that their software was so insecure that releasing the source would be a threat to national security.

    I swear they get dumber by the day...

    --
    CAn'T CompreHend SARcaSm?
  79. Re:Extremely Secure Linux? A Great Software Projec by Gaccm · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Promote Linux as the premier OS for security. It's already good - make it damn near perfect.

    Linux isn't engineered, developers' scrath their itches, if lots of people care about really high end security, it will get done, otherwise it wont.

    Provide our nation's defense infrastructure with an open-source secure OS. The DoD is a BIG customer - keep them happy.

    While the more linux users the better, no developers care about specific countries or how big a user might be.

    Less importantly, shame the fuck out of MSFT. Prove these dicks wrong while they're still patching IE security holes twice a month.

    There have been more events than you can shake a stick at where MS screwed themselves over, Linux just needs to be good in order to make MS look like a fool.

    Also I should advise you that 1) the NSA has their own version of linux is has extra security stuff, and two, don't forget about *BSD. OpenBSD hasn't had a remote root exploit in 4 years or something.

    --

    Only dead fish swim with the stream...
  80. Silly geek -- no cookie! by Diet+Rapture · · Score: 1

    Good God! These corporations only care about making money!

    Please get over yourselves.

    --
    Stop eating my hands.
  81. Microsoft puts the Nation at risk. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Normally we could allow normal market forces to
    wind MS down over the next several years.

    However with the Nation under attack we cannot
    allow Microsoft sieveware to put America at risk.

    For reasons of National Security Microsoft must
    be abandoned en masse.

  82. Govt. ignores its own regs. by AIXadmin · · Score: 1

    There have been cases before where politics, not best use dictate what software to use. The federal govt. own regs (so I have been told by people who sell into that biz) prohibit the Federal govt. from standardizing on a platform. They must choose the best platform for the job. MS has succesfully used the tactic, they tried to use at the Pentagon, for years on other OS vendors (Apple mainly.)
    Linux needs to keep its eye out. Redmond now has the largest lobbying operation in Washington D.C. The current generation of congressman to grow up in the information age, as many of us have.

  83. Foot in Mouth Disease by Saxerman · · Score: 1
    One thing I enjoyed most about the article: Some government agencies have saved significantly by using open source.

    Now I'm not sure, but it looks to me that both MS and their buddies at the BSA are advertising for us now. They had better freshen up their FUD, cuz it seems to be backfiring.

    --

    A steaming cup of soykaf would be real wiz right now.

  84. If I'm Microsoft, I gotta like my chances... by sc00p18 · · Score: 1

    ...after all, if there's one organization that has a reputation for spedning lots of money when it doesn't need to, it's the US government. :)

  85. Thank you by scubacuda · · Score: 2

    Interesting. Thank you.

  86. God bless the NSA by Tokerat · · Score: 3, Interesting
    There are many posts here about the NSA and testing software for security, and a few arguments about their Security-Enhanced Linux project. From the NSA's Security-Enhanced Linux FAQ:

    Why was Linux chosen as the base platform?

    Linux was chosen as the platform for the work because of its growing success and open development environment. Linux provides an excellent opportunity to demonstrate that this functionality can be successful in a mainstream operating system and, at the same time, contribute to the security of a widely used system. A Linux platform also offers an excellent opportunity for this work to receive the widest possible review and perhaps provide the foundation for additional security research by others.


    For once I'm rather relieved that Big Brother is watching...and realizing the point, and even helping the cause. Go USA.
    --
    CAn'T CompreHend SARcaSm?
  87. Dumb Windows v. Intelligent Linux Users by sap.de · · Score: 1

    What kind of user do you get out of a Microsoft environment (hint:DUMB) compared to the kind of user you get form a Linux environment (hint:Skilled).
    The government should realise that not only they themselves should be using Linux but also their citizens because they will be better skilled as a result.

    Microsoft is in decline, their revolution has past. As much as I am an Apple evangelist, I would admit that it was Microsoft that comoditized the GUI interface.
    But thats the point : anyone can do it now.

    There is a choice : closed expensive box where anything could happen inside OR open software that the government could use with their own ammendments / additions. And save money.

    1. Re:Dumb Windows v. Intelligent Linux Users by dangermouse · · Score: 3, Insightful
      Tell me again why it's bad for "anyone" to be able to use a computer?

      Because then you, personally, are not so special? Do we list that under "cost" or "benefit"?

      I generally support the use of Linux over Windows myself, so I know there are reasons to do so without bringing your misguided elitism into it.

    2. Re:Dumb Windows v. Intelligent Linux Users by chazzf · · Score: 3

      What kind of user do you get out of a Microsoft environment (hint:DUMB) compared to the kind of user you get form a Linux environment (hint:Skilled).

      That's exactly the kind of crap that will keep Linux from achieving widespread popularity. Too many *nix people assume that anyone who uses MS (or learned on it) is some clueless troll.

      I run Windows 98 SE as my primary operating system. Why? Because I play a lot of games, including a lot of wonderful old DOS games that can barely be made to run on a Windows box, let alone *nix. I use MS Word, IMHO a very good word processing program. Outlook has been burned off my machine, and I have email on a friend's Linux box. I have an old 486 with Linux on it serving as a router/firewall.

      I can hear it now: why don't you have a Linux partition with Open Office? I used to. But really, consider the absurdity of it. Why would I run two different operating systems when one, and one alone, meets all my needs? What possible justification, other than Microsoft is evil, is there?

      Disclaimer: I am a fan of Open Source/Free Software/Linux/GNU/et al. I admire everything they stand for. I admire their technical superiority to MS. However, they do not meet my needs. Nor do they meet the needs of John Q. Public. Until that time, this sort of thing should be expected. And countered.

      Ugh, end rant.

      ~Chazzf

      --
      No statement is true, not even this one.
    3. Re:Dumb Windows v. Intelligent Linux Users by Glanz · · Score: 1

      I would substitute the words "indoctrinated victim" for "dumb" in your post. Other than that, you are absolutely right. I am posting this from Darwin. However, the fact is that Windows DOES appeal to the mindless who do not have enough personal courage to resist the FUD or to decide not to contribute to a lying, underhanded, criminal monopoly.

      --
      Rien n'est plus beau que le creux du 0.
    4. Re:Dumb Windows v. Intelligent Linux Users by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      > Tell me again why it's bad for "anyone" to be able to use a computer?

      Tell me again why is it bad for a seven year old child to be able to drive a car on the highway?

      As long as your computer can screw things up for my computer, I have some interest in what you do with it, and whether you're competent to operate it. Being special doesn't enter into the equation here.

      I don't know whether the answer is to make computers harder to screw up, or harder to use so the idiots won't try, but I suspect that neither approach will be effective.

  88. Missing the point by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    If you look into the issue, the argument MSFT have is with GPL, not open source. The argument is that the government has previously stated that they encourage the commercialisation of public research. If the public research is done under GPL, that makes commercialisation more complex (though not impossible). Which as an argument, while debatable, certainly has its merits.

    So, agree or disagree as you will, but make sure you are agreeing or disagreeing with the right thing!

    1. Re:Missing the point by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why thank you for translating the article for me!!
      I can't tell you how long I have been walking around
      in the OPen SOurce haze. phew!! what a relief.
      Just to see if I have it.
      --Tax dollars support government (public) research
      -- This research should be given to private companies.
      -- The private companies then sell their products
      based on research funded by MY tax dollars back
      to the public.
      -- Due to the fact that private companies create
      proprietary products then the code is private.
      -- If a product does not make enough money the product
      is discontinued. Noone has access to the code ever.
      --My tax dollar wasted on corporate hubris.
      Am I getting the picture. The GPL is not the problem.
      You are.

  89. Why murky by cyril3 · · Score: 0
    The GPL ha been out for how long now. And after all that time why is the question of how viral the licence is still at all murky.

    If you listen to MS if I deveop a GPL program on a win platform and give it to you you can demand i give you the win souce code.

    I can happily puncture puffery from either side but it gives me the absolute shits when people out and out lie about this stuff.

  90. Belaboring the obvious. by trudyscousin · · Score: 1

    "A Microsoft Corp. spokesman...also said Microsoft did not focus on potential security flaws."

    As if we didn't already know that!

    --
    Those who can, do. Those who can't, write technology blogs.
  91. here's the address by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Here's dorthy denning's email address, send her a note
    about the FUD she was sending about Opensource security.

    snicker.............

    denning@georgetown.edu

  92. flawed analogy by g4dget · · Score: 2
    The company also complained that the Pentagon is funding research on making free software more secure, which in effect subsidizes Microsoft's open-source competitors, Stenbit said.

    Stenbit is either very confused or deliberately misleading when he gives the impression that releasing publically funded software for free is analogous to preferring one company over another. Playing favorites with companies is generally not acceptable for the government (even if various administrations like to do it for their buddies in the corporate world).

    But open source software is not a commercial "competitor" to Microsoft. If the public pays for the development of software, the public should get it for free. If that nixes one of Microsoft's business models, that's just too bad.

    Otherwise, if we follow down that reasoning, what is next? Companies will start complaining that because the government funds police services, it unfairly competes with private security companies? They'll complain that if the government builds roads, it unfairly competes with private roads?

    We, the people, get to choose what services we believe should be provided by the government. The private sector is free to pick up the rest.

  93. Oops by g4dget · · Score: 2

    Sorry, I just realized that this wasn't Stenbit's opinion--he was just relating Microsoft's statements. My apologies. My criticism of the position itself still stands.

  94. So much for use of ADA at the Pentagon by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    As far as I know, GNU ADA is the only full implimentation of the ADA language of which there is no proprietary equivilant. If Microsoft wants to remove the need to use free software, maybe they should consider providing a compettive full implimentation of ADA as part of their developer studio. :)

  95. Where's the "murk"? by g4dget · · Score: 2
    Microsoft has said using free software with commercial software might violate the intellectual-property rights of companies such as Microsoft. Stenbit said the issue is legally "murky.

    Microsoft might write into its licenses "you may not run open source software on our platforms". That's Microsoft's choice. Such a provision may or may not hold up in court. They may or may not be able to put such a provision into a Pentagon contract when it comes to contractual negotiations (the Pentagon may simply say "no, thanks").

    But I don't see the "murk". Either Microsoft puts such provisions into the contract or not. What other "murky" issues are there supposed to be? And who, other than Microsoft, is to blame for making the issues "murky"?

  96. Silly /. horde... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Always making a big fuss over something so small. You know you should stop surfing in your office and started working for a change...

  97. Solarix 9 ;-) by bryam · · Score: 0

    Maybe this is the time for Sun to have more implications with the Linux Support.

    Just one Proposal:

    o Make one "Sun Trusted Linux distribution"

    -0

    bryam

  98. Re:Extremely Secure Linux? A Great Software Projec by Jon+Howard · · Score: 1

    if the good people working on the kernel would like to contribute [...] to national security

    Don't forget, many of the kernel hackers you mention are not US citizens. If they contribute to Linux security, they aren't contributing to any one nation's national security, but all takers equally.

  99. Eros by Z4rd0Z · · Score: 2

    Jonathan Shapiro, developer of Eros is quoted towards the end of the article. I thought that was cool, since I've had my eye on Eros for a long time. I don't know if it will ever go anywhere, but it sure is cool technology.

    --
    You had me at "dicks fuck assholes".
  100. Thanks to Linux i got a Job working for the Navy by saden1 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    This is laughable! The Navy Research Laboratory recruited me because of my expertise in Linux and QT to work on a hush hush program. They needed stable and powerful platform that can handle the job. It took them 3 months but they finally settle on Linux. Why in gods name would they switch to a Microsoft platform now? Microsoft is becoming really desperate...I say to them go fix you highly touted windows 2000 or whatever you want to call it because it too crash, daily I might add. People don't like to see desperation, maybe because desperate people tend to rationalize irrational things, and Microsoft reeks of desperation.

    --

    -----
    One is born into aristocracy, but mediocrity can only be achieved through hard work.
  101. Whoa - no offense! by wirefarm · · Score: 3, Insightful

    RHCE is one of the better programs out there - LPI, I'm not so familiar with. (But I've heard good things about it.)

    What I was saying is that the MCSE program has way better brand recognition than anything Linux has to offer. Everybody's heard of it and frankly, outside of slashdot, it's rarely something to be ridiculed for.

    My point was, there's a lot of people out there who are really qualified in Linux who are not certified in any manner. (Are RMS, Linus Torvalds and Alan Cox certified?)

    Plus, making MCSEs into dogfood would be cruel. No dog deserves that...

    Cheers,
    Jim in Tokyo

    --
    -- My Weblog.
    1. Re:Whoa - no offense! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Is Alan Cox certified?"

      I heard he was degree'd , but maybe that's heresay

    2. Re:Whoa - no offense! by linzeal · · Score: 1, Troll

      Is it just me or is the level of mcse's rising? I notice a lot of balding 30 year olds (mcses' rarely have facial hair like us unix bastards) that run a pretty tight microsoft network. For example yesterday my hard drive in my windows 2000 machine was getting a little flaky, so I tested it and sure enough it was stuck in PIO 2 mode (wouldn't even go to 3 or 4) and I emailed the IT dept to fix it. Not exepecting to ever see any of that data again I backed it up on a cacheing proxy I run for the tech support group. To my surprize they had installed windows xp, and imported everything all the way down to the wall paper on my desktop, pretty slick.

    3. Re:Whoa - no offense! by kinkie · · Score: 2

      I am a RHCE. And I assure that it is giving me quite some good points whenever I talk to somebody.
      Reason (IMO): the "Red Hat" brand is starting to get known even among non-techies, and there's not many of us (RHCE, I mean). Thus marketoids and recruiters go to the "it must be good" routine. Which it is, but that's beside the point.
      MSCE is being ridiculed by just about anybody in mid-to-big size business. It only has place in the market for small-time computer support people. Not that it's a small market, it's just THE market for MCSE people: storm in, reboot and if it fails reinstall the computer.

      --
      /kinkie
    4. Re:Whoa - no offense! by moogla · · Score: 2

      Your IT dept. isn't outsourced, is it. When we leave stuff like that up to them, they tend to just reimage the box, thereby destroying all your documents without even checking first.

      You can imagine that none of my Windows boxen are under "maintenance". Brutes.

      It's also amusing to call the networking group and when they start asking questions like "which OS?", I say "linux", and you can immediately see the sweat on their forehead through the phone.

      --
      Black holes are where the Matrix raised SIGFPE
  102. Re:Extremely Secure Linux? A Great Software Projec by Alsee · · Score: 4, Funny

    aren't contributing to any one nation's national security, but all takers equally.

    I hear Al-queda is finally fed up with security leaks from their use of Microsoft software and are switching over to 100% open-source.

    -

    --
    - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
  103. Whoa! You're smart by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    Office (we use WP and OO)

    Your clients must think it's really funny when they realise that sometimes your employees cannot read the MS office mail attachments and that the layout and fonts of the "MS Office compatible" files you send back are totally fucked.

    Oh, but I guess you don't allow clients who use Microsoft products either...

    1. Re:Whoa! You're smart by Spruce+Moose · · Score: 1

      Yeah that's just so different from using all MS.

    2. Re:Whoa! You're smart by Alan+Partridge · · Score: 1

      if people send me a .doc I ALWAYS request that they send it as .rtf instead "because it's smaller and our virus checking software removes all MS Office attachments". Our (non-existant) virus checking software does nothing of the sort, of course - it's my email client that does that... People are so used to email attachments fucking up that they'll resave as .rtf without a second thought.

      --
      That was classic intercourse!
    3. Re:Whoa! You're smart by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Screw .doc, .rtf and .pdf. If you need to send a document that requires formatting, use HTML. Its small, standard and can be formatted any way that a Word document can be.

    4. Re:Whoa! You're smart by Alan+Partridge · · Score: 1

      the constant barrage of HTML email that I receive is poisoning my mind against it - but you're right of course

      --
      That was classic intercourse!
  104. Pure Bull Shit by melted · · Score: 1

    Can you please show me something like massive migration of windows shops to Linux? It's UNIX shops that migrate. Scott McNealy should experience "mild case of indigestion", not Ballmer or Gates. More and more people pull the plug on old Sun servers and upgrade to racks of Compaq DL360's with linux on them.

    Microsoft's primary cash cows are desktop OS'es, Office and Business apps. Linux is present in NONE of these areas (and don't expect it anytime soon).

    So stop dreaming, get your ass to the ground!

    1. Re:Pure Bull Shit by joonasl · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Well, even though your argument has some merit, there is some alarming signs (in MS's point of view) of desktop software migrating to OS based applications, e.g. in some European and Latin-American govermental institutions. I think MS is now trying to kill these tendensies before they grow in to a major threat to their income..

      --
      "There is a terrorist behind every bush"
  105. I can just imagine how that comment was made. by Romancer · · Score: 2

    Spokesman Jon Murchinson said Microsoft
    has been talking about how to allow
    open-source and proprietary software to
    coexist. "Our goal is to resolve difficult
    issues that are driving a wedge between the
    commercial and free software models,"


    (Fourty-three Microsoft Marketing Managers in the background immediatly jump up and start pointing at themselves, laughing, and calling eachother "difficult issues")

    --


    ) Human Kind Vs Human Creation
    ) It'd be interesting to see how many humans would survive to serve us.
  106. Re:question by fferreres · · Score: 2

    This i just a question, in the mury area (maybe it's crystal clean, but i can't see it).

    Let's use the same case, where some goodies use a GPL part and a propietary part (closed source, but source still). Can't the just make a patch to the GPL proyect and distribute to whoever they want? So those other guys can patch the GPL version with the file and compile for "private use"?

    I mean, is it completely against the law to make a patch for some GPL app, and distribute to whoever i need? It's my file and I am NOT using any GPL code yet. Do i have the freedom to publish such a patch?

    Well, as always GPL questions are not popular (and the usual answer is "RTF GPL License") but i am curious. I don't know but then just a patch file that added a sprint("hello"); at line 100 could be a "patch" to a GPLd source.

    --
    unfinished: (adj.)
  107. Re:question by jonabbey · · Score: 2

    Let's use the same case, where some goodies use a GPL part and a propietary part (closed source, but source still). Can't the just make a patch to the GPL proyect and distribute to whoever they want? So those other guys can patch the GPL version with the file and compile for "private use"?

    Yes, they can do that. But the guys who patch the GPL file and compile for private use cannot then distribute that composite work without either honoring the GPL (which gives them the right to distribute the covered work at all), and so passing along all the source code for the composite work, or obtaining some other kind of license (presumably negotiated separately) that would otherwise allow them to distribute the GPL'ed code.

  108. Studies and loopholes by Selanit · · Score: 3, Interesting

    A couple of things spring to mind. First:

    "I've never seen a systematic study that showed open source to be more secure," said Dorothy Denning, a professor of computer science at Georgetown University who specializes in information warfare.

    My first reaction to this was "Suuure." But then it occurred to me that the word "systematic" is key. Have there been any systematic studies of security in open- vs. closed-source programs? I mean academic quality research -- with control groups, a clearly defined method for testing the security, with the results published in a peer-reviewed journal.

    Stenbit said the debate is academic and that what matters is how secure a given piece of software is. To that end, the Defense Department is now prohibited from purchasing any software that has not undergone security testing by the NSA. Stenbit said he is unaware of any open-source software that has been tested.

    Emphasis added.

    So, the DoD can't purchase any untested software, hey? Well great! They can have all the open source stuff they want, no purchase necessary. Obviously the regulation is in place to keep the government from using untested software, but I'll bet it was written with the assumption that you can't legally use software you haven't paid for. Open source distribution schemes don't require payment, which opens up a loophole. I wonder, could that be why open source systems have come to play a "critical role" at the DoD, as the article mentioned?

    1. Re:Studies and loopholes by Dragoness+Eclectic · · Score: 2

      As some one who has worked in both Civil Service and in the private sector, I can tell you: Hell, yes!

      Free/OSS software doesn't take a chunk out of the budget and it doesn't have to go through the paperwork-heavy, time-consuming justification/requistion/procurement/etc. Cutting out the procurement/requisition cycle means that you might actually get the software before it becomes obsolete and put it to use while you still need it. $0 cost and no license hassles means less paperwork, and there's nothing a government employee wants to do less than paperwork. (Making other people do paperwork is a whole different story...)

      (For the same reason the civil service likes to hire part-time workers--they don't have to budget-justify part-timers and issue an formal "position open" notice, they can just hire the person on the spot. Okay, they can't work "full-time", but they can work up to 39 hours a week for 20 working days a month--and they don't get full-timer benefits, so it's cheaper in the departmental budget).

      --
      ---dragoness
    2. Re:Studies and loopholes by Rhonwyn · · Score: 1

      I reacted the same way to the comment about security in open vs closed source programs, but then I started thinking about it. How would you test this? Is there even a conceivable metric for security? The only argument we could make, is that is possible, difficult but possible, to find every single bug in an open source application and fix it. With MSFT, or any closed source application, you never know when the next bug might be discovered or even worse, when it will be fixed.

      As a systematic study, one way would be to install equivalent systems, one open source and one closed source. Start with the OS, a web server, a database, and whatever other applications you want to use, so long as there are comparable open/closed applications. Get the current versions, including patches, then over the next 6 months, year, whatever, follow bugtrack and record the bugs that are found, then how long these bugs are applicable before a patch is released. Each bug could be weighted from 1-5 based on severity. Something that would cause the font to change may be a 1, but something that would cause a remote root exploit would be 5. After the set period of time, examine the results.

      Your second part was mainly picking apart the wording of the article, which is not a direct quote from any DoD mandate. There are certain requirements to place any software on a ship. They have to pass the Common Criteria and go through some set of tests and eventually be blessed, to be allowed. The problem is, these tests cost $250-500k and nobody is going to pay that for Apache or KDE to go through that. There are certain divisions that use Apache, but it is usually only used in GOTS applications and not as a general purpose web server.

  109. Amercia. Get off the Microsoft and.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    get off the Oil.

    Do those two things and the World is a safe and
    better place.

  110. Freedom Of Information Act by Taco+Cowboy · · Score: 2



    Actually, Open Source Programs work at a distinct DISADVANTAGE !

    You see, anything that's classified, theoretically can be UN-classified by the FOI act.

    CLOSED SOURCED programs work the same way as the classified information - whatever the government doesn't want you to know, they will black them out.

    But with OPEN SOURCE PROGRAMS, no matter how the large the portion of the source the government has blacken out, we can still find the rest of the source - provided the thing complies with the spirit of GPL - on the Net somewhere.

    That of course doesn't count those programs that are copyrighted under BSD or all those non-GPL licenses.

    And there's no guarantee that the government will honor the GPL spirit either.

    --
    Muchas Gracias, Señor Edward Snowden !
    1. Re:Freedom Of Information Act by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Umm, this makes no sense at all. Please explain?

    2. Re:Freedom Of Information Act by reschly · · Score: 1

      They only have to release the source if they release the binaries. And I don't think our government is in the business of selling secrets. Well, atleast I hope not.

      --


      I believe that the existence of women is proof that God loves us and wants us to be happy
    3. Re:Freedom Of Information Act by L1nUx+h4x0r · · Score: 0

      You see, anything that's classified, theoretically can be UN-classified by the FOI act.

      I fail to see how this makes Open Source programs worse than closed source. If the program is classified to begin with, some schmuck writing in saying, "Can I have the code to project BeefCakes" is just going to get back a reply, "The information you've requested has been reviewed and has been found to be properly classified as SUPER DUPER SECRET."

      Besides, if the code was available to the world, why get it from the FBI or whoever else? If it's because they've added stuff to it, they can just black that out and you'd only get the freely available stuff anyway.

      --
      The GPL makes software more like your mom. Free and open to all.
    4. Re:Freedom Of Information Act by neuroticia · · Score: 1

      I'm sorry, maybe it's just that it's 8:38AM and I'm overtired... But how is this a disadvantage? Also, I thought it was commonly-known information that you can get the source of opensource programs?

      Last I checked Linux was still more secure than MS operating systems despite the fact that MS hoards their code like a magpie with a piece of tinfoil.

      -Sara

    5. Re:Freedom Of Information Act by moogla · · Score: 2

      Using an open source application in a Classified project does not make the program Classified. It makes the "method of usage" Classified. Or, if the participants in that project decided to modify the source for use in a Classified application, they would not be bound to release these changes unless the Open Source Application was under the GPL or a similar license. Or they could just not tell anyone and no one would know anyway, with the changes being released at a later date when the material becomes declassified.

      --
      Black holes are where the Matrix raised SIGFPE
    6. Re:Freedom Of Information Act by ichimunki · · Score: 1

      Who the hell cares if the code to top-secret applications is available? The weakest parts of computer security are the people using the system. Most serious damage is done by insiders (traitors, spies, or idiots). There are lots of closed source programs on the market that have tremendous flaws and for which the holes seem to come at about the same rate as the fixes.

      Can you imagine an open source coding campaign by the government like the famous offer by D. Knuth, where any patch submitted that ultimately leads to improved security for a government-use application nets the hacker a $50 check and a little note for their resume? Imagine the ad campaign. "Learn C and help your country while helping yourself!"

      As to whether the government will follow the spirit and letter of the GPL, just look at the NSA's work on Linux.

      --
      I do not have a signature
    7. Re:Freedom Of Information Act by HunterWare · · Score: 3, Insightful


      Actually the programs are not the important thing, the data generated by them is. Just because a document is written in Abiword, it is not public domain. Neither is any set of calculations done with Octave automatically GPL'd. Most importantly all data stored on a Samba file server is not therefore Public Domain or GPL.

      All of these are perfectly good uses for open source. In Addition, these programs (and an underlying Open Source OS) all also provide the benefit of being easily audited for security (and fixed). All upsides here...

    8. Re:Freedom Of Information Act by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      uhh, no, you can not de-classify everything under FOIA.
      try requesting a nuclear-bomb plan. ain't gonna happen.

    9. Re:Freedom Of Information Act by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "And there's no guarantee that the government will honor the GPL spirit either."

      What do you mean, with this sentence?
      They really *can't* dishonor the GPL "spirit" (whatever it is): They take source code of, let's say Apache; they modify it if needed to acomplish their interests; then they either don't distribute the changed code, thus doing something perfectly "legal" and "moral" as the GPL stays or they *distribute* the modified program; in this case they *must* distribute source code too; if they don't they're *violating* the GPL, nothing to do with "spirits", apart from the fact that someone must have drunk too much of spirits to accept any binary from a military agency which sources are not available.

    10. Re:Freedom Of Information Act by Tony-A · · Score: 2

      Or, if the participants in that project decided to modify the source for use in a Classified application,
      1) They will be extremely choosy about who gets the binaries.
      2) If GPL'd the only requirement is that those who get the binaries can get the sources.
      3) If they don't tell anyone (except those directly affected) they're quite legal. They are under no obligation to release source to anyone that does not get the modified binaries.
      4) I would assume that the binary and source would both be classified.

    11. Re:Freedom Of Information Act by Eric+Damron · · Score: 1

      "And there's no guarantee that the government will honor the GPL spirit either."

      Actually I don't believe that the GPL requires that you make the source code of your modifications available unless you distribute the binaries.

      It would not be unreasonable to consider the government one big entity in which case they could modify the code, use it internaly and keep the source secret without violating the GPL.

      --
      The race isn't always to the swift... but that's the way to bet!
    12. Re:Freedom Of Information Act by morleron · · Score: 1

      The government isn't, but we do have the occasional freelancer making some money from those secrets.

      --
      Impeach Barack Obama for violating the Constitutional requirement to be a "natural born" citizen to hold the office of P
    13. Re:Freedom Of Information Act by bullett.net · · Score: 1

      Generally true... Unless you were the Chinesse Military and this was still (0r again?) the Clinton Administration. Then it would just cost a few million in campaign donations.

  111. How can this be compatible... by frankske · · Score: 1

    ... with what they said a few days ago?

  112. Prior experience? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I seem to remember a prior experience the navy had... I think it involved something like an aircraft carrier or some huge super-battleship or something of the sort -- whatever it was, the ship was big and had a lot of people on it.

    I remember the story being something like all the ships computers were running some sort of windows NT, which crashed horribly -- in the middle of the ocean -- and effectively turned the ship off. I can't remember the solution to the problem, but I sure do remember laughing a lot.

    Seems like someone at the pentagon should have the balls to turn around to MS and say something along the lines of "Yeah? Well, remember the USS Whatever incident?" the next time they call. That should shut 'em up. (either that or "Yeah, but now it crashes all the vital systems TWICE as fast!")

    oh, I just found the link... it's an AEGIS cruiser, back in 1997...

  113. But they're subsidising a 'cancer' by ph8ts2l · · Score: 1

    Microsoft's push is a new front in a long-running company assault on the open-source movement, which company officials have called "a cancer" and un-American.

    So sharing something of value is un-American? Now I'll have to rethink *everything* my parents and preschool/kindergarten teachers told me. No more coins from me in the Salvation Army pot this Christmas, no more cookies for my kiddo's class on his birthday, and anyone bugging me with questions like "what's a taskbar" will have to pay up! Lordy, I have seen the light!

  114. Antichrist? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Do you think Bill Gates can bring peace in the Middle East after the war starts? Can he make a statue talk? Will he defile the Temple on the Mount?

    1. Re:Antichrist? by MaxVlast · · Score: 1

      I don't know, but gee-whiz, that sounds like the Messiah for me! Where do I sign up? I've gone un-marked for too long!

      --
      There should be a moratorium on the use of the apostrophe.
      Max V.
      NeXTMail/MIME Mail welcome
    2. Re:Antichrist? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So you must stay, since DMCA has pushed markers illegal.

  115. Compare these two statements by bythescruff · · Score: 1

    "Our goal is to resolve difficult issues that are driving a wedge between the commercial and free software models,"

    Microsoft's push is a new front in a long-running company assault on the open-source movement, which company officials have called "a cancer" and un-American.

    Perhaps the Pentagon should hire a certain Peruvian politician to be a flapper and field the FUD...

    --
    Chuck Norris: Socialism == a thousand years of darkness.
  116. WHAT A COINCIDENCE!!!1! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    What is funny I'm watching the last 2 minutes of the "Empire Strikes Back" as of this moment.

    WHAT A COINCIDENCE!!!1! I read Slashdot and I LIKE STAR WARES 2!! How about that cute princess with the funny lipstick? HUBBA HUBBA!
  117. Microsoft should allow peer review by willpost · · Score: 0

    First, in the scientific and medical communities, ideas and mistakes are reviewed by unbiased peers.

    Second, security is a vague term. Every organization has their own levels of security, just as a desktop does not need the security of a website.

    We know how secure Linux is because we can look inside it and decide for ourselves. We don't know about the security of Windows and every time an evaluation is made they have totally rewritten the OS. They should allow a government elected unbiased group to review their code. (Certainly not the Gartner group or other consultants in Microsoft's pockets)

    Are the extra "bells, whistles, and promises" worth it if you're uncertain if you can steer and brake?

  118. Hmmmmmm by Chris+Johnson · · Score: 2
    What I can't help but wonder is: to what extent are Microsoft prepared to play hardball with the US Government?

    I'm picturing a line of patter something like this- imagine it delivered in a sort of Mafiosi tone:

    "There's a problem- you see, we think there's a security hole in the software YOU use. It's very distressing. The trouble is, we just can't CONCENTRATE very well with this open source stuff around- how can we expect to pay people to fix security holes if you're going cut our legs out from under us like that? And gee, maybe we won't be ABLE to fix this suspected security hole unless you manage to reassure us by making a policy against any type of open source software. We're on YOUR side, now how can we work if you're not on ours?"

    To what extent is Microsoft threatening the government? Lord knows they've been threatening the judiciary with all sorts of things. How deep does their treachery go? Would they give information about Windows backdoors to foreign intelligence to make good on a veiled threat? It would be really stupid to assume their interests coincide with the United States of America, so the government spooks and military decisionmakers had better do some risk analysis here.

  119. Good in the international perspective by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    The closer ties MS seems to have with US military and "intelligence" agencies, the more obvious it is that MS software is a security risk, not only due to its bugs, but also due to the possibility of US government planting stuff in it, like broken or weakened encryption and/or back doors.

    It should be quite obvious that countries like Germany would prefer software that did not have special facilities to improve the "National Security" of some other nation, how ever friendly. And large companies might view the matter in a similar way, considering all the rumours of American government leaking info to American companies...

  120. Computer people come from University? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Is that what those things are for? I thought they were for football and keggers.

  121. Real people ridicule MCSEs by Anarchofascist · · Score: 5, Insightful

    What I was saying is that the MCSE program has way better brand recognition than anything Linux has to offer. Everybody's heard of it and frankly, outside of slashdot, it's rarely something to be ridiculed for.

    I've been writing software in PHP for an employment agency for the last year. I have had to work closely with our employment consultants to see how they work, what they think is important to know about candidates, vacancies and companies. None of them read /.

    When our IT staff hear about someone with an MCSE their immediate reaction is "Get to the back of the queue with all the others."

    MCSE may have incredible brand recognition, but that works against it being useful to employers. Everyone knows about it, it's marketed as the must-have qualification, so a candidate spends the money, spends some time, and as long as they have a certain IQ level, an MCSE comes out of the 'certification' slot on the Microsoft machine. Result - millions of MCSEs.

    The first thing employers care about is work experience. They can call your last employer and ask how good you were. In 30 seconds they can make a decision. The second most important facto they consider is your real tertiary qualifications.

    Last and least are the one-day courses, the part-time courses, and the MCSEs.

    --
    Once more unto the breach, dear friends, once more, Or close the wall up with our American dead!
    1. Re:Real people ridicule MCSEs by bryan1945 · · Score: 3, Funny

      I concur- I work in one of the big 6 consulting firms, and HR often comes to our team (networking, telecomm) to help interview potential hires. You wouldn't believe the attitudes of the people that come in and say "I have an MCSE!" and just glow about it. Of course, nearly zip in real experience. (Best story: older guy comes in to one of our job fairs, just got his MCSE but no experience in computers ever, and when I told him that he didn't fit any of our openings, he asked if we needed a janitor! I really felt bad for that guy, though) Now, people who come in and detail their experience and maybe throw in the MCSE at the end, they are the people that you want.

      --
      Vote monkeys into Congress. They are cheaper and more trustworthy.
    2. Re:Real people ridicule MCSEs by hubie · · Score: 2
      The first thing employers care about is work experience . They can call your last employer and ask how good you were. In 30 seconds they can make a decision. The second most important facto they consider is your real tertiary qualifications.
      Actually, a prospective employer can only call your references to ask how good you were at your job. Your employer is barred from just about any kind of comment about you except to verify that you work(ed) there, the dates of your employment, and maybe your salary. This is also the reason that if you list any of your current coworkers or supervisors as references, it puts them in a tight spot and they feel reluctant to talk much about you (good or bad) if contacted.
    3. Re:Real people ridicule MCSEs by dbirchall · · Score: 2
      The Achilles heel of the entire MCSE (and to some degree MC*anything* system) is, IMNSHO, the fact that you can have N+1 freshly-minted MCSEs lying around with *no* skills in common except running the OS and basic networking.

      Take a look at Microsoft's own MCSE info if you doubt this. The four required core courses cover Win2K Pro, Win2K server, networking, and directories. Then there are four design courses (network design, directory service design, security design, web solution design)... of which you have to take ONE.

      If that isn't silly enough, you get to pick TWO elective courses to take... out of 25! So if your MCSE knows how to set up Exchange and design a messaging infrastructure, they probably *don't* know Jack about how to set up a webserver, a proxy, a database server, or anything else. If they know databases, they probably have no clue about mail. And so on.

      In the UNIX world, we too have special titles for sysadmins who only know one small slice of the job... but they're unsuitable for repeating in mixed company.

      -Dan

  122. Re:HAHAHAH. Fag0rt!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Find something productive to do with your time, and yes, I do see the irony of this post.

  123. Programming vs. Cooking by juliao · · Score: 3, Insightful
    From the article:

    The company also complained that the Pentagon is funding research on making free software more secure, which in effect subsidizes Microsoft's open-source competitors, Stenbit said.
    This is wrong and ridiculous. Take a real world comparison:
    Publishing cooking books and sharing cooking tips effectively enables people to cook their own meals and enjoy meals cooked by friends, undermining the Commercial Restaurant Industry and subsidizing the Restaurant industry's competitors.
    Should the cooking book editors pay money to restaurants, for "damages"? Great idea, no?
    1. Re:Programming vs. Cooking by Peyna · · Score: 3, Interesting

      The great thing about source code is that compiling is hella lot easier than mixing ingredients and baking/frying/whatever. Sometimes you can even get pre-compiled binaries. Let me see a cookbook do that =]

      --
      What?
  124. Most secure computer in the world by qeL3-i · · Score: 1

    Oh YEAH? What about my Sinclair ZX-80 which is hasn't been powered on for TWENTY-FIVE years, and is sitting in a bank vault SURROUNDED BY ARMED GUARDS??? ON THE MOON!!! What about that, smart guy?

    1. Re:Most secure computer in the world by ghostlibrary · · Score: 2

      That? I rooted it 5 years ago. You should check on it sometime :)

      --
      A.
  125. WRONG WEBSITE BUDDY!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    replace Lockhead's X-35 way before its expected 40 year lifespan

    HEY! You used the right "its"! Get off Slashdot!
  126. More specifically Linux should move into the Xbox by gotan · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Imagine buying that nice chunk of Hardware for $199 and being able to actually do something useful with it ... and the best part is, that MS is losing money on every sale. And that project is actually underway.

    That only leaves to figure out what to use it for. The thing has an ethernet port, the gameports can probably be used as USB-ports given the right adapters, and there's Video/Audio out ...

    --
    "By the way if anyone here is in advertising or marketing... kill yourself." -- Bill Hicks
  127. Re:HAHAHAH. Fag0rt!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I love it when 10 year olds figure out how to use a compuer. They always say such fascinating things.

  128. One problem... by morbid · · Score: 0

    You assume that all engineers are familiar with the workings of Apache and Linux. There's always a "learning curve" associated with going to work on something new. I'm sure the best people to do the work are actually the Apache and Linux developers, but who says they're available to go and work for your company? I'm not dissing Linux, Free and Open Source Software, just pointing out a flaw in your argument.

    --
    I'm out of my tree just now but please feel free to leave a banana.
    1. Re:One problem... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's a reasonable point. I'm not suggesting that the support staff would instantly know everything about say Apache. The question is "How many contractors can you employ with the money you save by not paying for site licenses?" They might not know everything about the software when they start, but they'll certainly have used it for a few years at least. And their entire job will be to support that software. Instead of the money going to Microsoft where the support costs lots extra, it goes to this local company which is providing people specifically to support you. They'll learn the software pretty fast, and major bugs can still be fixed by the Apache developers.

      That means more people working on the code, finding bugs, etc.

    2. Re:One problem... by morbid · · Score: 0

      I understand what you're getting at.
      Things are going full circle. 20 years ago big businesses had their own in-house developers, support staff etc. and had to make disparate systems work together. Along came M$ marketroids and FUD merchants 10 years ago and said "use our stuff, it's all you'll ever need, point and drool admin etc." and look at the mess people are in now :-)
      So, what's happening is something of a return to the early-mid eighties when companies employed their own skilled IT staff.

      --
      I'm out of my tree just now but please feel free to leave a banana.
  129. But by oliverthered · · Score: 1

    They'd be aiming it at the guy down the road!

    --
    thank God the internet isn't a human right.
    1. Re:But by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And we all know how good the US armed forces are at aiming

  130. New Msft division by ch-chuck · · Score: 2

    "Banning open source would have immediate, broad, and strongly negative impacts on the ability of many sensitive and security-focused DOD groups to protect themselves against cyberattacks," said the report, by Mitre Corp.

    I was going to suggest that Mitre was soon going to become a 'research' dept of Msft, but can't find their public stock listing. Uh oh, can't buy them out - that only leaves bribes and threats.

    --
    try { do() || do_not(); } catch (JediException err) { yoda(err); }
  131. Parent is correct by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

    From Scientific American:

    According to Lieutenant Commander Roderick Fraser, who was the chief engineer on board the ship at the time of the incident, the fault was with certain applications that were developed by CAE Electronics in Leesburg, Va. As Harvey McKelvey, former director of navy programs for CAE, admits, "If you want to put a stick in anybody's eye, it should be in ours." But McKelvey adds that the crash would not have happened if the navy had been using a production version of the CAE software, which he asserts has safeguards to prevent the type of failure that occurred.

    1. Re:Parent is correct by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The OS shouldn't have allowed the app to take down everything. That's the bottom line.

  132. Re:Copyright on the recording by oliverthered · · Score: 1

    In the UK, if you mix some clasical music more than 50 years old, you hold the copyright on the mix of the music, but the original is in the public domain.

    By that logic, version 0.0.1 -> version 0.2.4 might be public domain but
    version 0.2.5 -> version 1.0.0 might not be.
    If you can identify code snipits in 1.0.0 that come straight from version 0.0.1 -> version 0.2.4 they are also public domain.

    --
    thank God the internet isn't a human right.
  133. Not Elitism! by sap.de · · Score: 1

    (I will answer my self so those who accused me of elitism all see the answer together)

    If you want to use Windoze for games : go ahead, but do you want the government workers doing this too ?
    Isn't the whole topic here about MS lobbying the Government to say that their own expensive and closed software is beter ?
    WHAT IF some government has someone working at Microsoft putting little back doors in the software for them ??

    If you can't see the source you don't know whats in it.

    If you look at my comment, it does not say which OS is best. It does in fact say that there is a choice and that one of them is cheaper than the other and that as a result of using (say) Linux, you will have a better understanding of how things work.

    I have Win XP at home, SuSE Linux, YellowDog Linux and (my favourite) Mac OS X.
    XP is for office admin,
    Linux for learning (Java, C etc)
    and Mac OS X for creativity. Now that Photoshops and GoLive are both native : I am back to being productive.

  134. The "fuzz paper" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The fuzz paper Barton Miller was one of the first papers to show the quality of GNU tools compared to their commerical counterparts.

    Papers at:
    http://www.cs.wisc.edu/~bart/fuzz/fuzz.html

  135. Do you see the tide rising? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    Microsoft is battling at every front. Soon the desktop battle will begin. Can you see the end of the tunnel of ten+ years of repression under the evile empire in Redmond...


    Unload your stocks! Man the lifeboats!

  136. Weasel words by artg · · Score: 1

    "I've never seen a systematic study that showed open source to be more secure," said Dorothy Denning, a professor of computer science at Georgetown University who specializes in information warfare."

    So has Prof. Denning ever seen any systematic study that showed the opposite ? Or any systematic study at all ? This sounds like a careful lie by omission.

    "Stenbit said that the debate is academic and that what matters is how secure a given piece of software is. To that end, the Defense Department is now prohibited from purchasing any software that has not undergone security testing by the NSA. Stenbit said he is unaware of any open-source software that has been tested."

    Snag is, much open source software doesn't need to be 'purchased'. So is this a very meaningful restriction ?

  137. How to make Windows really secure by markmoss · · Score: 2

    Cut the power cord.

  138. Not a subsidy, just part of the cost by rgriff59 · · Score: 1
    Payment for Microsoft licences isn't considered a subsidy, it is just the cost. Returning your improvements to a GPL code base isn't subsidy, either. It is just the cost.

    This is the part of equation most companies don't seem to understand. It is inspiring to think that, just maybe, someone in the US govement 'gets' it.

  139. Actually it wasn't rated by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Microsoft just claimed it was - and got away with it. :-(

    The key person who did the tests was Ed Curry, and only NT 3.5, service pack 3 got the certification. 3.51 could have gotten it easily in Ed's opinion, but it was never tested. 4.0 failed, badly. (It eventually managed to get a British rating that Microsoft claimed was equivalent - after 6 service packs.)

    But Microsoft advertising said that 4.0 had passed, government people called it, and Microsoft methodically destroyed Ed's life until he died of a heart attack. :-(

  140. Re:Security Risk(and what happened to... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    the MS security month???

    Was it a worthless MS effort or was it just a hoax?

  141. They did. Or at least defined it ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    In a set of different colored books, with levels like c2 and b1. I worked on a mod to hpux to make it B1 compliant -- i.e. more secure. ACLS and Manditory Access Control and no Information Leakage and all that.

    To get an A level, you neede a proovably correct os or something. My understanding is that Harris made some sort of a switch that got this rating.

    This was years ago.

    -- ac at home

  142. MS -v- GPL by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Yeah, that GPL just rips the crotch right out of Microsoft's knickers, doesn't it?

  143. Promote Linux as the premier OS for security. by shren · · Score: 2

    Promote Linux as the premier OS for security. It's already good - make it damn near perfect.

    BSD is good. Redhat gets rooted in 6 hours. That's not good.

    --
    Maybe the state's highest function is to grind out insoluble problems. (Zelazny, Hall of Mirrors)
  144. And in other news... by goldspider · · Score: 2

    ...businesses are now making pitches to their potential clients, and are trying to discourage them from using their competitors' products.

    --
    "Ask not what your country can do for you." --John F. Kennedy
  145. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 2

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  146. he..this..is..just...he..hehheh..s..HHAAAHHAAAA*. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    OK..Let me get this straight. M$ is trying to
    get the pentagon to switch from it's current
    systems to a closed proprietary system from a company who isn't known for it's great security.
    during a time in which we are on high alert
    and facing terrorist threats.

    I cant even begin to comprehend how M$ would
    be able pull this off.

  147. Re-read the last few lines. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

    If the government is not allow to buy software unless the NSA tests it. Then they can use free open-source. They haven't bought anything. I smell a loop hole.

    Anonymous Coward. :o)

  148. In related news... by neo · · Score: 2

    The company also complained that the Pentagon is funding research on making free software more secure, which in effect subsidizes Microsoft's open-source competitors, Stenbit said.

    In related news, the Salvation Army is suing the US Government over it's Welfare program.

    "How are we supposed to keep America out of poverty when we have all this free competition? It it really fair to put us up against the money of the american people?"

    1. Re:In related news... by grytpype · · Score: 1

      over its Welfare

      --

      - Have a picture

  149. Microsoft should just... by flacco · · Score: 2

    ...point to their software's excellent track record with the DoD.

    --
    pr0n - keeping monitor glass spotless since 1981.
    1. Re:Microsoft should just... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And this is a good point for moi to jump in.

      Don't most adverts brag about how much better their product is? Isn't that
      the selling point? I never see Pepsi dissing Coke but all MS ever does is
      dis the competition. They never concentrate on their strengths.

      Oh my! I just opened Pandora's Box on MS adverts. I hope they don't sue me.

      ac

  150. Re:TAXES? -- YES THEY DO.... by RobertAG · · Score: 2

    This is Microsoft's Annual Report (publicly available) as of Sept 18, 2001.

    http://www.edgar-online.com/bin/edgardoc/finSys_ ma in.asp?dcn=0001032210-01-501099

    According to it, they paid this:

    $ 4,106 in 1999
    $ 4,854 in 2000
    $ 3,804 in 2001

    These numbers are in MILLIONS of dollars, so read it 4.1 billion, 4.8 billion and 3.8 billion.

  151. Dorothy Denning by dhclab49 · · Score: 1

    "I've never seen a systematic study that showed open source to be more secure," said Dorothy Denning, a professor of computer science at Georgetown University who specializes in information warfare.

    Anyone? Anyone?

  152. Dorothy Denning Dumb Duck by PegQuin · · Score: 0

    "I've never seen a systematic study that showed open source to be more secure," said Dorothy Denning, a professor of computer science at Georgetown University who specializes in information warfare."

    Dorothy, please report to the chancellor's office to sign your resignation papers.

    --
    PegQuin--I've got a sneakin' suspicion
  153. Excellent by dmaxwell · · Score: 2

    Microsoft might write into its licenses "you may not run open source software on our platforms".

    By all means pile on restrictions as to how people are allowed to use your products. Its yet another argument in favor classifing Microsoft products as "legacy". Since they've maxed out the desktop market we can expect to see Microsoft act more and more like the Scientologists.

    The smart thing for them to do is to diversify in such a way that they are not abusing their desktop monopoly. If they play their cards right, they could get out of trouble with the government....permanently.....Shrub won't be around to shield them forever. And they could still continue to grow their revenues albeit at a less incredible rate. I don't expect them to be smart. I expect them to do things like bully school districts and like the Scientologists again fire howitzers at their feet.

    Their ankle deep in the water now. If they start drowning, let's throw 'em an anvil. Nasty political campaign style ads with them admitting their software is unsafe at any speed to get out of antitrust charges would be a good start.

    1. Re:Excellent by ealar+dlanvuli · · Score: 1

      I actually was wondering why sun hadn't put that on a anti-.net commercial yet.

      I can see it now
      tag: "doj courtroom __________, 2:14pm\n
      Microsoft Executive _______"
      clip
      "there are security flaws in our products"
      clip
      "we know about them"
      clip
      "they are not fixed"
      logos for java and stuff
      narirator(sp?) voice over: insert something really fud like here

      --
      I live in a giant bucket.
  154. Ignorance Is Bliss by SEWilco · · Score: 1
    "Stenbit said he is unaware of any open-source software that has been tested."
    He did not say that he is someone who should know anything about open-source software. He does have an interest in not knowing certain things.

    Yes, the NSA Linux security patches are visible right on the front page of the NSA site. That does not mean it has been tested nor audited (not that auditing without source code is a useful exercise).

  155. warm and fuzzy by HighTeckRedNeck · · Score: 1
    Lets see:

    1: given that the NSA is working with the Linux community then we might conclude that they have been checking it out.

    2: if you can download it for free you haven't purchased it.

    3: given the number of security flaws in Microsoft products, either the NSA is wholly incompetent or they haven't checked out the Microsoft products. And the government shouldn't be buying it.

  156. Re:question by Hard_Code · · Score: 2

    In this case the key is what is meant by "distribution". I can take GPL code, mix it up with some evil evil Nazi proprietary code, and run it with ZERO legal liability on my own machine. If I run my own network, I can probably use this solely on my own network. If I have company I can /probably/ still do this. If I have satellite offices I need to distribute it to, /maybe/ I can do this. If I am an international organization that I want to spread this code to...

    At some point a line is drawn and what is happening is officially called "distribution". This is the fuzzy part, and probably will be left up to somebody filing a suit (like was recently done against some company that included GPLed code in a proprietary product - sorry I don't recall the company/product) and up to the courts to decide whether the defendent was actually "distributing".

    --

    It's 10 PM. Do you know if you're un-American?
  157. Microsoft at it again... by purpledinoz · · Score: 1

    Does Microsoft really need more money??

  158. my tax dollars by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I sure as hell don't want my tax dollars going to those fuckers in Redmond. That about says it all.

  159. Stenbit said he is unaware of any open-source soft by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    In the article it states, "Stenbit said he is unaware of any open-source software that has been tested." by the NSA. My question is this, how could the NSA start a project to create a more secure version of Linux if it had not tested the system thoroughly? Open source systems are really be the only systems that can be thoroughly tested as it is the only one that can be examined given that the alternatives will not allow examination of the source code. The argument of microsoft is merely a reiteration of that fact. If a craker can examine source code for flaws to exploit then a hacker can examine the same code to make it more secure. If no one is able to examine the source code then no one will know of the flaws until it is too late.

  160. You get what you ask for. by Darth+RadaR · · Score: 2

    If The Powers That Be at the Pentagon had a sense of humour...

    ~~swirly effect~~

    MSFT Rep: Open source software isn't safe to use, threatens the concept of intellectual property, is antithetical to the government's stated policy that moneymaking applications should develop from government-funded research, and possibly violates our EULA. We demand that the Pentagon only use proprietary software.

    John Stenbit: Sure. We'll change everything to Solaris and Oracle. Happy?

    MSFT Rep: (sob)

    --
    /*drunk.. fix later*/
  161. Great post, but... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    > This line from Microsoft angers me, because ...

    This isn't "from Microsoft"... at least it's not attributed to them. It's from the "CIO" of the DOD!! Wonder how much MSFT stock he owns?

  162. Paranoia by Etriaph · · Score: 1
    I think we should all take a moment to sit back and pat each other on the back for all the open source software any of us have ever contributed on. It's finally taken a mental toll on MS. This article, more than anything else, proves that MS can't beat Linux on Linux merits, so they want to show you that open source software is communist, insecure and anti-United States to try and get the runaround.

    Now, I'm Canadian, and the Canadian government hasn't shown a lot of real interest in Linux (although I do know a lot of departments are using it and don't know it) but I'm glad to see the Pentagon is expanding it's use (and hopefully will continue to).

    If you've ever written some open source software, take the time to be thankful that your good idea is finally scaring the crap out of the folks in Redmond. That GIF of the Penguin squashing the MS compound is becoming more and more a reality. ;)

    --
    "It's here, but no one wants it." - The Sugar Speaker
  163. My friend's sister's husband..... by hire_me · · Score: 2, Interesting

    ...is a long time officer of the Navy and works closely with the rather large IT staff at his base. In our discussions over the past year he has been telling me how more and more of their systems have been migrated to Linux, and that the entirety of the IT staff has been recieving Redhat training. He also reports that the Navy has plucked quite a few crackers out of federal prison to assist them in securing these new systems. The same reports (concerning Linux migration) echo from my friend in the Army.

    This development is nothing new to the rest of the government. I can only hope that those in charge of the migration decisions have read congressman Nueva's brilliant peice of literature on the topic.

  164. Thank God by dfn5 · · Score: 1
    When I first saw the title of the article I got a little worried. But then after reading the article it seems that the Government is actually smart enough to realize that MS is full of crap. I am so proud of them.

    --
    "Windows - The Pinto of the 21st century"

    --
    -- Thou hast strayed far from the path of the Avatar.
  165. Nothing new about a whining contractor by The+Fun+Guy · · Score: 1

    The DoD gets all sorts of technologies and equipment from their private sector contractors, from planes and tanks to software and shoes ... some works, some doesn't. MS is no different here than any other contractor who's product is pretty much so-so on quality....OK for day-to-day applications, but not good enough to trust anybody's life to. Along comes a better, cheaper product from someone else, and they start whining and bitching and fighting to keep the contract. They can't say how much better their product is because if it were actually better, the DoD wouldn't be considering a switch in the first place. So, bad-mouth the competition, hope they buy it and hope you keep the contract.

    --
    The man who does not read good books has no advantage over the man who cannot read them. - Mark Twain
  166. Re:TAXES? -- YES THEY DO.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Actually, not included in that figure are stock options and other accounting oddities. I wish I had the cites, but a semi-recent study put Microsofts true taxes paid at around the zero to a few million mark.

    Also, the Patriot act retroactively (15 years worth) opened up a slew of previously closed tax loopholes. So now Microsoft can refile for massive REFUNDS. Do a quick google search on 'patriot act' and 'AMT' for in depth reading.

  167. Microsoft working towards cooperation.... by swollkin · · Score: 1

    Spokesman Jon Murchinson said Microsoft has been talking about how to allow open-source and proprietary software to coexist. "Our goal is to resolve difficult issues that are driving a wedge between the commercial and free software models," he said.

    Sure they are. That's why they created that garbage about the "IP crippling" license with the latest CIFS specs.

  168. The article gets GPL vs. "open source" backwards by alispguru · · Score: 2
    ... and it's wonderful (for Microsoft, that is). Microsoft's line has always been "GPL bad and communistic, open-source (that we can steal from) OK." The article has Microsoft saying "open-source bad", period:

    Microsoft's push is a new front in a long-running company assault on the open-source movement, which company officials have called "a cancer" and un-American.

    Never underestimate the power of an out-of-context quotation.
    --

    To a Lisp hacker, XML is S-expressions in drag.
  169. Rock and the hard place by A+nonymous+Coward · · Score: 2

    Pity poor M$'s dilemna. If they sit back and do nothing, that will appear as tacit approval. Any arguments have to be FUD, which raises eyebrows, and may even work for a while, but when the truth is shown to be otherwise, their credibility drops. Either way, they lose. Sort of like a dam: do nothing, and the water comes down the river. Dam it, and you stop it for a while, but eventually the water comes down anyway, just faster. The water always comes down the river one way or the other.

  170. The real virus by whereiswaldo · · Score: 1

    It's really funny that Microsoft keeps calling open source software a virus. Have they looked at themself?

    Microsoft software is everywhere. But once it's in your company, the evil empire can:

    - force you to pay maintenance fees or pay much higher costs
    - change their EULA
    - provide buggy patches
    - leave open security holes
    - dictate what they think is important for everyone
    - lie to you
    - pressure you away from exploring other alternatives
    - tell you what you should be thinking (open source sucks, etc.. etc.. while if that were so true it would be obvious)
    - jack the price of their office suite which everyone depends on
    - make your new computer feel like 2 year old hardware
    - make you pay a tax most places you buy a new computer

    They are in a whining phase right now. More than ever! I'm picturing the walls of their empire developing cracks. Five years ago I never would have thought it would happen, but.. they're going down.

  171. Denning's bias? Put up or shut up! by Interrobang · · Score: 1

    Ok, if there haven't been any good (valid, reliable) studies done on the relative security and merits of Open Source software, perhaps Denning, the alleged security specialist since whenever, should do one. She's got the credentials, and more than likely the knowhow. People would listen if she spoke on the subject (perhaps a bad thing). But probably she's just not interested...

    ...in which case, she should keep her mouth shut. Ad Verecundiam fallacy, anyone?

    Interrobang, wishing I had the wherewithal to do it myself -- any takers?

  172. Re: Employer references by ptbarnett · · Score: 1
    Your employer is barred from just about any kind of comment about you except to verify that you work(ed) there, the dates of your employment, and maybe your salary.

    A friend of mine has worked in HR for several years. She tells me there is a magic question that a former employer can truthfully answer without fear of legal repercussions, and it will tell a prospective employer all they need to know:

    "Is this person eligible for re-hire?"

  173. Why are they listening to Microsoft? by jdfekete · · Score: 1

    It may be due to my foreign origin, but could somebody explain me why the Pentagon listens to Microsoft when they criticize a competitor?

    How could they trust any word of Microsoft?
    How could they publicly accept to hear only one side of the story without at least pretending to be fair and schedule an appointment with pro Open-Source/Free-Software parties?

    The fight is unfair and everybody seems to accept it.

    I wish there were an OS/FS fund for advertising; I would love to see a full page anti-Microsoft advertising in all the major newspapers, just to show Microsoft that OS/FS can fight on the same grounds and harm them with facts.

    But OS/FS are not meant to raise money, just for trying to do as good software as possible or as many free software as possible.
    Could that - with the enthusiasts of OS/FS - be enough to convince government agencies and private companies and counter Microsoft propaganda?

  174. Re:Pure Bull Shit...TUMS anyone by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It doesn't have to be a massive shift from using MS
    to using open source. Death by a million little holes
    will do very nicely.
    Just today I read where IBM has a new contract with
    Sherwin-Williams on linux.
    Yes Sun is nervous.
    Microsoft is also getting nervous.
    Microsoft has to grow or it will die. Like a ponzi
    scheme, this house of cards will soon fall.

  175. Losing battle....desperation by leereyno · · Score: 4, Interesting

    When I read about stories like this the impression I get is that Microsoft is desperate and is fighting a war they cannot win.

    The best way to respond to Microsoft when they are in this position is to ignore them. By that I mean don't communicate with them. Refuse to take their phone calls, ignore email messages, throw faxes into the circular file, assuming of course that you have the power and authority to do so. This will have the effect of demoralizing the Microsoft employees tasked with preventing you from using non-MS products. This in turn will inhibit their ability to do this to others as well. At the end of the day anything that causes a Microsoftie to do a bad job is a good thing.

    Lee

    --
    Muslim community leaders warn of backlash from tomorrow morning's terrorist attack.
    1. Re:Losing battle....desperation by guybarr · · Score: 1

      "Microsoft is desperate and is fighting a war they cannot win"

      even so, they can decrease the damping coeeficient by much.

      this is what most people don't understand about MS: they are smart people, they know they'll lose EVENTUALLY if they won't change, but they want to profit as much as they can while it's still worth it not to change.

      in other words, they fight, but profit from it, the eventual loss will be of their share-holders.

      --
      Working for necessity's mother.
  176. MS competitor by inerte · · Score: 1

    Article says:

    The company also complained that the Pentagon is funding research on making free software more secure, which in effect subsidizes Microsoft's open-source competitors, Stenbit said.

    I am a free software developer, so is the governament subsidizing me?

    And I thought public services like school and health care were exactly this! They provide me with something in exchange of my taxes.

    But get this, by using free software, they don't have to pay anything to provide me with services! I am free (as in beer) for them.

  177. I love this quote by spagma · · Score: 1

    "To that end, the Defense Department is now prohibited from purchasing any software that has not undergone security testing by the NSA. Stenbit said he is unaware of any open-source software that has been tested." By taking this literally, this would mean that they cannot purchase M$ software until it is tested, but would they not have to purchase it so they can test it? On the other hand, they can obtain the open source alternative for free, so it raises the question, according to the quote, does it have to be tested, and is that why it has not been tested. Sorry, had to say it. I know I am referring to the actual words, rather than the meaning behind the words.

    --
    If it won't boot, Fsck it!
  178. Okay, let me get this straight... by Proteus+Child · · Score: 1
    ..on one hand, Microsoft doesn't want to make available some of its APIs because they're so buggy (security-wise) that to bring them to light would risk national security. On the other hand, they want the United States government to rely upon those same APIs???

    What the hell are they thinking??

    --

    Proteus' Child

    Doko ni datte; hito wa, tsunagette iru.

    1. Re:Okay, let me get this straight... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      you gotta get into it if you want to get out of it

  179. National Security by da007 · · Score: 1

    Didn't they just get through saying that there software had major security holes?

  180. Where is the Mitre report the Wash. Post cites? by SgtChaireBourne · · Score: 2
    Ok. The Washington Post says, "May 10 report [by Mitre Corp.] prepared for the Defense Department concluded that open source often results in more secure, less expensive applications and that, if anything, its use should be expanded."

    A copy of the report seems like one of those things that's Good To Have (). What is the URL or Title+Author+Report No.? I've looked at the Mitre site a bit, searched it, the press releases, but not turned up anything.

    --
    Beta is broken and the link to classic doesn't work. Stop wasting our time or there won't be anybody left here.
    1. Re:Where is the Mitre report the Wash. Post cites? by MrResistor · · Score: 2

      I agree, it would be nice to get ahold of that report. I have never visited Mitre's site, I only know of them by reputation. I expect, though, that anyone who has heard of Mitre would find a pro-Linux (or anything else, for that matter) report from them convincing. That report would be a real boon to anyone trying to sell Linux in the enterprise.

      --
      Under capitalism man exploits man. Under communism it's the other way around.
    2. Re:Where is the Mitre report the Wash. Post cites? by place4linux · · Score: 2, Informative

      I believe this is the report they're talking about...

      http://www.mitre.org/pubs/edge_perspectives/marc h_ 01/index.htm

    3. Re:Where is the Mitre report the Wash. Post cites? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's not the report. It was released on May 10th. It isn't online yet. The Mitre report strictly deals with OS at DoD, quantifying its use.

  181. Re:Extremely Secure Linux? A Great Software Projec by ryanvm · · Score: 1

    What you want is already being done. It's called OpenBSD.

  182. Re: Employer references by LetterJ · · Score: 1

    My wife (also in HR) says that their policy is not to answer that one, though they've been asked. She said the company lawyers indicate that it opens them up to just as much liability as commenting on work performance.

  183. Unamerican? by dacarr · · Score: 3, Funny

    The Washington Post article says that M$ is calling open source unamerican.

    When did they employ the remains of Joe McCarthy for its marketing department?

    --
    This sig no verb.
    1. Re:Unamerican? by djmitche · · Score: 1
      McCarthyism is making a comeback these days. Microsoft knows how to push DoD's buttons.

      s/communist/terrorist/g

      Dustin

  184. Nice to see more advocates of free software at DoD by stress4dad · · Score: 2, Informative

    I left the military a year ago, and I was always a big proponent of free software, particulary Linux and free clones of mathematical software (e.g. R, SciLab, etc...). Using free software for stand alone "research" purposes was never a big deal, but once you hooked that computer up to a network, it was like you had committed high treason. The biggest hurdle to overcome in the DoD is getting an established base of network administrators who are WILLING to invest the TIME and EFFORT into following the DoD procedures for ensuring software functionality and security. Like most IT shops, DoD IT is underfunded and overtasked, and can barely keep up with the minimum requirments they have. What will probably shift the balance in the future is when someone who used Linux in graduate school (most military officers DO go to graduate school at some point in their career) gets promoted to high enough position and says, "Do it!"

  185. Just like Kirk! by TWX_the_Linux_Zealot · · Score: 2

    "Public domain is for those who think that the BDS licence is not free enough."

    Back in the '80's he was part of the free OS movement at Berkley. I think he did a little too much BDS...

    --

    IBM had PL/1, with syntax worse than JOSS,
    And everywhere the language went, it was a total loss...
  186. Here is an idea: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Lets throw Mr Gates into solitary confinement for oh ... 10 years ... then give him a Microsoft product from that time. Let him use/hack it for 3 months, and then lets hear what he has to say!

  187. Report prepared by Mitre Corp. by PD · · Score: 2

    I remember the Usenet waaaaay back in the late 1980's. Most everyone was a .edu, .mil or a .gov. One day I saw this funny address that ended in .com. It was a post from a Mitre employee.

    Mitre is not stupid, and they've been around the block plenty of times. It's not surprising that they would prepare a report that contradicted Microsoft.

    1. Re:Report prepared by Mitre Corp. by mdouglas · · Score: 1

      >Mitre is not stupid, and they've been around the block plenty of times.

      like that time in the cuckoo's nest?

  188. Or more fun yet... by TWX_the_Linux_Zealot · · Score: 2

    5) The BSA Shows up, evil geeks-turned-corporate-lackeys and all, and attempts to enter a secured government building, waving a search warrant issued by some mis-informed lower-level superior court Judge. BSA peope are ordered to stop, they attempt to wave their document in someone's face, and suddenly a platoon appears, a'la Matrix, but instead of techno-leets kicking ass, they get blown away. Suddenly, there is now precedent to shoot any BSA official on site...

    Oh, wait... sorry, I guess I got a little carried away there... *smiles at the thought*

    --

    IBM had PL/1, with syntax worse than JOSS,
    And everywhere the language went, it was a total loss...
  189. Mitre does not sell software by TimmyJoeB · · Score: 1

    It is a federally funded research company that is not-for-profit. It mission is to inform the
    federal government on developments in technology.
    I does not sell software, it is a think tank to tell
    the government the best solutions.

  190. Re:OUR National security? Linus isn't American. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I think he's Finnish.

  191. pot and kettle by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    OK, wasn't Microsoft found to be a monopoly? yes

    OK, is the US system based on capatilism and commerce? YES

    Does a monopoly stifle the system which America was built on? YES!!!

    Wouldn't that imply that MS is itself UN-AMERICAN?

    so, does this now mean we can haul Bill Gates's ass into court and prosecute him under the new You have no more freedoms, we're here to protect you Laws? and have him shot by a military firing squad????

    A guy can dream can't he? ;)

    --homiefro

  192. 9/11 again. by famazza · · Score: 2

    But now the falling building will be the ones designed by Pentagon using M$.

    Or maybe their server, leaving them completely out of business (do they care about this?).

    All I know is that Mr. Laden now have a easy target.

    --

    -=-=-=-=
    I know life isn't fair, but why can't it ever be un-fair in MY favor!?
  193. Lowest Bidder Exemption for Software by gdyas · · Score: 2

    Generally this is true, and usually for normal manufactured products that meet the requirements of the spec, BUT there is a specific exemption in Gov't purchasing for software, and thank God for it. Because of numerous factors (usability, compatability with existing stuff, ease of integration) the lowest-cost software solution that meets the specs may completely screw up a workplace, so purchasers are given the authority to make a decision based on their own department or office, as appropriate. Some things are standardized (like MS Office), but many others are bought as needed.

    I'm sure we can all imagine a workplace filled with the lowest-cost software, purchased over the past 5 years, all incompatible with one another because what they had in-hand couldn't be taken into consideration. A nightmare. It's the gov't realizing that software isn't like hammers.

    --

    The only tool you've got against psychosis is experience.

    1. Re:Lowest Bidder Exemption for Software by wbav · · Score: 1

      Funny you should mention this..

      The Water Bureau of the City of Portland went with the lowest bidder for a replacement to their billing system. The bid was for 1 million; it has now costed the city over 7 million, and the damn system doesn't work right. Thanks STS.

      --

      =================
      Unix is very user friendly, it's just picky about who its friends are.
  194. Re: Employer references by ptbarnett · · Score: 1
    Interesting. I'll pass that back, as it may be helpful to her.

    How does your wife decline to answer the question? Does she simply say that their policy is to not answer that question, or does she deflect the question by saying that she doesn't have that information or that the decision is made by someone else?

  195. So they've mastered the "Big Lie" by davismbagpiper · · Score: 1

    Stalin would be proud. "Lie, lie again, keep lying and eventually the public will believe it."

  196. Free software is easy to get by jfengel · · Score: 2

    I used to write software for the DoD and I found that the primary reason to use open source software is that I didn't have to go through the tortuous procurement processes to get it. They talk about the necessary approval processes, but in fact most of the time nobody cares as long as you get your work done.

    This actually doesn't much affect the sorts of software Microsoft is pushing, since the OS and office apps tend to come pre-loaded on the systems as they're given to us. But in general when it came down to a choice of open-source vs. commercial software, the project would usually be completed with the open-source stuff before we could even lay our hands on the commercial stuff.

  197. Backdoor Code threat to open source by hhawk · · Score: 1

    Assuming Microsoft has added backdoors or special features or say limited access to crypto API's, etc... They have a very easy story to tell the Government and the Defense Dept.

    "Look you guys asked to do these things with our code and we did them. So you know we can very well open up our source, so you can't have it both ways. If you want Microsoft's continued cooperation, don't go trashing us and pushing open source."

    You get the idea... parts of the government most likely have as much to lose as MS does with wide spread adoption of open source OS/systems and Apps ESP on the desktop level.

    --
    http://www.hawknest.com/
  198. ...and the GPL keeps JVM off XP by Lewis+Mettler,+Esq. · · Score: 1

    According to Allchin (under oath) the GPL is one reason that Microsoft does not ship a SUN JVM.

    Go figure.

    I guess if you are going to lie to the judge, it might as well be an obvious one.

    --
    NexuSys - Linux support by the best
    1. Re:...and the GPL keeps JVM off XP by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wow, get banned from Trolling at ZDNet?

    2. Re:...and the GPL keeps JVM off XP by Lewis+Mettler,+Esq. · · Score: 1

      not according to Mr. Dyer.

      He approves my posts and rates them highly.

      --
      NexuSys - Linux support by the best
  199. Out of curiousity... by sheldon · · Score: 1, Troll

    Is it your intent to prove how little you know about computer systems to bring up that myth about NT crippling a Navy ship?

    Just curious because when that article originally surfaced in '97 it was quite apparent from the problem description to anybody knowledgeable that the problem was caused by the third party software running on top of the OS, and not the OS itself.

    This is sort of like the morons who have a bad modem claiming the Internet is broken.

    1. Re:Out of curiousity... by Tony-A · · Score: 2

      No, it's more like one bad modem breaks the Internet.
      Fortunately, most of the Internet does not run on Microsoft Windows.

    2. Re:Out of curiousity... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > Just curious because when that article originally surfaced in '97 it was quite apparent from the problem description to anybody knowledgeable that the problem was caused by the third party software running on top of the OS, and not the OS itself.

      And if you'd read that entire article, you'd have seen that after the 3rd-party app started the job of crashing the system (via that /0 error), NT finished the job. NT, not the app, crippled that ship.

    3. Re:Out of curiousity... by cje · · Score: 2

      Just curious because when that article originally surfaced in '97 it was quite apparent from the problem description to anybody knowledgeable that the problem was caused by the third party software running on top of the OS, and not the OS itself.

      Irrelevant, unless you're claiming that it's perfectly fine and dandy to allow an application divide-by-zero error take down the entire operating system. Windows has matured a lot since then, but let's not pretend that it wasn't at fault in that situation.

      --
      We're going down, in a spiral to the ground
    4. Re:Out of curiousity... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      That was sort of the guys point...

      The application error did
      • NOT
      take down the entire operating system.
    5. Re:Out of curiousity... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The article never said that. There was speculation from someone not involved that it was NT, but the description of the events clearly indicated that it was the application system on top that failed, not the OS.

      Someone else posted a link to a Scientific American article that clarifies that point. But thanks for proving you are a moron and shouldn't be around computers.

    6. Re:Out of curiousity... by sheldon · · Score: 2

      Go read the original article again. There was never any mention of the problem taking the NT OS down. That's the myth which was inserted by Linux kiddies.

      Windows has matured a lot since then, but let's not pretend that it wasn't at fault in that situation.

      Better yet, let's not pretend it was at fault in that situation.

      http://www.sciam.com/1998/1198issue/1198techbus2 .h tml

      Just ask the chief engineer on board the ship about what happened.

    7. Re:Out of curiousity... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're so sure of your position - yet you posted as an anonymous coward you DUMB FUCK.

  200. Microsoft Battles Free Software at Pentagon by mpforjc · · Score: 1

    surprise!

  201. I am continually astonished!!! by anonymous_wombat · · Score: 1

    It continues to astonish me how insane M@cros#fts behavior is. Between their attacks on open source use, and their aggressive harassment of schools, it seems as if they are trying to force as many organizations as possible to use Linux. I think that it is not an exaggeration to say that they are the biggest evangelist for Linux today. I don't blame any company for wanting to sell their software, but their tactics are so over the top that it appears that they want the outcome of people switching to open source because they can't stand the abuse. If /. readers had predicted behavior like this two years ago, people would just have laughed at them. Between highlighting the security problems in their software by starting the debate on relative quality and security, and imposing audits on numerous school districts throughout the country, it is difficult to see how they could possibly think that this behavior is going to help them.

  202. The other day, wasn't Microsoft... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ...mentioning "National Security" as a reason for NOT releasing the sourcecode also saying the reason for that was because their code is crappy?

    If there ever is a eConflict on the internet between USA and some other country; all i can say is "Pushover"!

  203. Switch back? Unlikely by Servo · · Score: 1

    This is interesting, because I was just watching a show on the CIA last night. In it, the CIA said that the cost of maintaining proprietary stuff was unjustified, and that open and readily available commercial items were able to satisfy what they wanted. I doubt that the CIA and the Pentagon would be all that different in this regard. Government users of high end equipment realize that the expense of propietary systems (be it home grown or MS) is not worth it. They can get open source software, modify it to their needs, and not worry about. I'm sure MS would be a little more open with its code to someone like this, but what I think is the biggest threat by using MS is the same to the American consumer. MS puts out a buggy, hole ridden product, and keeps increasing the price as we become more dependant. Do you want MS having a choke hold on the military?

    --
    A slip of the foot you may soon recover, but a slip of the tongue you may never get over. -Benjamin Franklin
  204. Microsoft Audit At The Pentagon? by Shuh · · Score: 1

    The terrorists are on their way!

  205. You're right - mostly by DG · · Score: 3, Informative

    I don't think Microsoft is losing much actual money to Linux and Open Source just yet - but they can see the writing on the wall.

    I was at the very first Perl conference a few years ago, when ESR presented CatB for the first (?) time. At that point, I wasn't really into the whole Free Software/Open Source thing; I just really liked Perl and was there to learn more about it.

    Sitting there, listening to ESR, it hit me like a bolt of lightning; one of those ultra-rare flashes of "Eureka!" Commercial software, as embodied by Microsoft, was dead in the water. Open Source and the Internet had created - actually, had *evolved* - a new design method that would eventually supplant all commercial software development with mathematical certainty.

    It's like when you're playing solitaire, and you get to the point in the game where you've won, and all the other moves are just the playing out of the algorithm.

    Mind you, the time involved with the "playing out of the algorithm" as far as software development is concerned will still take years, but unless there is a dramatic change in the conditions under which software is developed and distributed, the Open Source/Free Software juggernaut is mathematically unstoppable.

    Microsoft is the woolly mammoth eying the ice sheet creeping steadily southwards.

    The people who run Microsoft, while they may be supremely arrogant, are not stupid. It may have taken them a little while to actually _believe_ that they were vulerable, but they seem to understand it now, and they have gotten religion in a big way.

    They understand that they cannot possibly compete with Open Source on the merits - they lose on price (free vs $$) they lose on quality (given enough eyeballs, all bugs are shallow) and increasingly, they lose on response time as well (not even Microsoft can hope to employ as many developers as work on Open Source projects)

    They can't even fall on the old Microsoft technique of last resort - buy the competitor's company - because Open Source is by definition decentralized. It cannot be killed, it can only be outcompeted.

    (That's not to say Open Source as it exists today is perfect - it most definately has flaws. But as the ice sheet grinds southwards, these flaws tend to be (slowly) rectified. The number of niches where Microsoft can "beat" Open Source grows smaller every day.)

    They only have themselves to blame for this. Microsoft has been the ultimate predator, culling the herd of lesser methods and companies, and in doing so, has forced the evolution of an even tougher force than itself.

    What we're seeing now is a desparate attempt by Microsoft to try and change the conditions that allow the Open Source development method to work so well, because that it their only chance at mounting anything like a successful defence. Too bad that they made so many enemies on the way to the top; they are finding few allies.

    I have to admit that it's nice to watch all the panic. Turnabout IS fair play.

    DG

    --
    Want to learn about race cars? Read my Book
    1. Re:You're right - mostly by JordanH · · Score: 2
      • I have to admit that it's nice to watch all the panic.

      They do seem to overreact to every threat. Like Netscape, for example. They spent more developing IE 4, IIRC, than they did on Windows 95. And, Windows 95 was their biggest development project up to that point.

      And it was way overkill. IE didn't have to be way better to Navigator, which it was, it just had to be good enough and free, which is what really killed Netscape. Netscape couldn't compete with free.

      I don't happen to believe that the proprietary business model will disappear or that Microsoft will be bankrupt in the foreseeable future. There is still a lot of resistance to OSS solutions among those who would rather buy their software from a single identifiable entity that builds it and stands behind it. Well, at least they say they stand behind it.

      I think the competition from Linux and BSD has sharpened their focus on stability. W2K and XP are huge improvements in stability over earlier offerings.

      It could certainly impact their growth and the future is uncertain.

      Unfortunately, I don't think OSS advocates can afford to get complacent about the inevitability of it all. If MS survives their anti-trust problems, they will be able to focus their huge war chest ($40Billion) on outcompeting OSS.

      It will be interesting, and the consumer will win. Linux will continue to improve and MS might field some startling good things in response.

      I'm with the people who say that the OSS community should stop defining itself in terms of competition to MS. Stop trying to react and just keep on making software that fits their own needs. If it wins against MS, great, but the real goal is making software that works.

      By defining Linux as a competitor, targets are setup for MS Marketing to try and shoot at. By being a large and amorphous community that makes good software, well, they have a harder time of marketing against "freedom".

      It's kind of Taoist. You can't fight against someone who refuses to join the fight.

  206. Top 3 Reasons the DOD should avoid M$ by fatcock84 · · Score: 1

    3. Open Source allows DOD to have absolute control over its systems. 2. Won't have to worry about M$ "Easter Eggs" in the way of back door access to DOD systems. (e.g. intended security flaws, not to be confused with the scores of unintened security flaws.) 1. If Redmond WA ever gets nuked, DOD won't have to worry about where its next upgrades are coming from.

  207. Why MS started their 'open initiative' by geekoid · · Score: 2

    "The company also complained that the Pentagon is funding research on making free software more secure, which in effect subsidizes Microsoft's open-source competitors, Stenbit said."

    --
    The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
  208. "un-American" by macdaddy · · Score: 3

    Excuse me, but when has it ever been "un-American" to make some bigger, better, faster, and cheaper?

  209. USS Yorktown by CodeBoyMD · · Score: 1

    I can't believe Microsoft can badmouth open source after the USS Yorktown, which had to be towed back to port after the Windows-NT operating system locked up, disabling the cruiser's propulsion system. Using sloppy unreliable MS SW in defense would be a disaster!

  210. Cleanup by hummassa · · Score: 1

    You are wrong in all three accounts, I'm sorry.

    First: The person who linked the GPL'd code [XX] with MS's libs/using MS's headers is, if distributing, and when distributing the result, in violation of the GPL, losing, in the case, the right granted by the GPL of redistributing [XX].

    Second: GPL is not untested. Ask Mr. Eben Moglen. Don't take my word for it. This is just FUD and lies. GPL is, in fact, one of the Cleanest (TM) software licenses, legally speaking.

    Third: There are issues about just any software license all the time, the Lindows GPL violation was cleared (Lindows gave away the source of their modified GPL'd software, with some restrictions, but...), and, besides that, yes, it is 100% crystal clear.

    You have the right to disagree, you have the right to be wrong!

    --
    It's better to be the foot on the boot than the face on the pavement. ~~ tkx Kadin2048
    1. Re:Cleanup by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Second: GPL is not untested. Ask Mr. Eben Moglen. [columbia.edu] Don't take my word for it. This is just FUD and lies. GPL is, in fact, one of the Cleanest (TM) software licenses, legally speaking."

      Well, it hasn't been tested in court (according to your link) which is what people usually mean by "tested".

  211. My responses to some points by kindbud · · Score: 2

    Boy, this article is a gold mine of damning quotes.

    Spokesman Jon Murchinson said Microsoft has been talking about how to allow open-source and proprietary software to coexist. "Our goal is to resolve difficult issues that are driving a wedge between the commercial and free software models," he said.

    Those issues are all of Microsoft's making!

    The company also complained that the Pentagon is funding research on making free software more secure, which in effect subsidizes Microsoft's open-source competitors, Stenbit said.

    So open your source code, and we'll research and improve Microsoft's code too! Simple!

    [Defense Department's chief information officer] Stenbit said that the debate is academic and that what matters is how secure a given piece of software is.

    Oh well if it's all academic, I guess we can ignore what you're saying, since it has no practical value.

    To that end, the Defense Department is now prohibited from purchasing any software that has not undergone security testing by the NSA. Stenbit said he is unaware of any open-source software that has been tested.

    Then it's a good thing you don't have to purchase it! Bwahahahah!!!!

    --
    Edith Keeler Must Die
    1. Re:My responses to some points by deepfoo · · Score: 1

      man-o-man-o,

      well i knew they were trying to equate open source with communism but MSFT is really pissing madly over the lawn about this aren't they?

      i wish, just once, people would read the shrill high-pitched whines coming out of MSFT's fuddie arses for the red-alert it really is.

      apply the Costanza filter to MSFT's statements and out will pop that every one of these "issues" reflects a massive effort to cover-up the holes, gaps, omissions or errrors in their own products.

      duh!

  212. Not an issue by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

    See how everyone, even on /. is buying into Microsoft's FUD? Everyone's worring about special cases with the GPL when the real issues are about licensing in general.

    Let's say you do combine GPL code with propriatary binary-only code somehow. Can you distribute it? No. Because the GPL is an intellectual property destroyer? No.

    You cannot distribute it because doing so would violate not just the GPL but the closed-source license as well.

    In fact, your legal liability is much greater from the closed-source license, because now Microsoft can come in and sue you for millions of dollars whereas the FSF can ony ask you to open up all the source, but if you don't have it, or any legal claim to it....

    But you could easily get around this by just distributing the source that you modified. "Here's a fork of OpenProgram that makes use of ClosedBinaries. You need to get your own copy of ClosedBinaries and compile."

    But the moral of the story, boys and girls, is that if something is a violation of the GPL, you can bet your ass that it's a violation of Microsoft's EULA.

  213. Shouldn't it be the other way around? by fargo007 · · Score: 1

    As a taxpayer, I think that instead of spending millions of dollars to purchase proprietary systems, the government (gubment) should be mandated to look first to free software if the project goals can be realized with it.

    A move to proprietary software should only be permitted if demonstrable proof exists that a free / open source solution absolutely cannot do the job.

    - Freddy

  214. Subsidies by Dastardly · · Score: 2, Interesting

    The company also complained that the Pentagon is funding research on making free software more secure, which in effect subsidizes Microsoft's open-source competitors, Stenbit said.

    Is it just me or is this quote complete and total crap. They could just as easily have said.

    The open source community complained that the Pentagon is paying Microsoft for their software, which in effect subsidizes open-source's proprietary competitors, Stenbit said.

    I hope that the Pentagon can see through how self serving and hypocritical that complaint is.

    Dastardly

    1. Re:Subsidies by BCW2 · · Score: 1

      Contrary to what the media has portrayed for 30 years, the Pentagon has some very smart people. At least those in Uniform. Perhaps the problem is that the military like NSA has gotten tired of 3 U software, (unstable, unreliable and most important, unsecure). Has MS ever done anything right on the first four tries? After all what is Win XP but Win 95 seven years late.

      --
      Professional Politicians are not the solution, they ARE the problem.
  215. Re:Extremely Secure Linux? A Great Software Projec by ninewands · · Score: 2

    ... I think that if the good people working on the kernel would like to contribute in a huge, meaningful way to Linux AND to national security they could put their heads together and bang out an iron-clad version of Linux, contributing to the above project ...

    Actually, it works the other way 'round. The SELinux team attended the planning conference for the 2.5 kernel project and made quite an extensive presentation on their elimination of a "root" user, implementation of mandatory access controls and role-based permissions.

    If I recall the articles I read on the presentation, it was quite well received. 'Twould seem the NSA is contributing to the kernel rather than the kernel team contributing to SELinux.

  216. Read the end? by drjzzz · · Score: 1

    The article concludes with the statement that the "Defense Department is now prohibited from purchasing any software that has not undergone security testing by the NSA. Stenbit said he is unaware of any open-source software that has been tested."

    Translation: DoD is currently prohibited from purchasing open-source software. Looks like MS won at least a delaying action.

    --
    to err is human, to forgive is divine, to forget is... umm...
    1. Re:Read the end? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It is restricted from purchasing, not using. The last time I checked one didn't need to purchase Linux (or many other open source projects) unless they really wanted to. I'm not so sure Microsoft won anything here.

    2. Re:Read the end? by broody · · Score: 1

      Some DoD projects require common criteria certification, it has replaced the old rainbow books. Damn fine idea to get the allies using the same standard.

      --
      ~~ What's stopping you?
  217. Come on now guys... by abruski · · Score: 1

    Of course Microsoft is "aggressively lobbying" against open source software at the Pentagon.

    There is this kind of competition between all government contractors who supply the DoD: tanks, planes, subs, uniforms, toilet seats, etc...

  218. Not only that... by kilfarsnar · · Score: 1

    I love it (read hate it) when Micro$oft uses the argument that closed source is more secure than open. It's just not true. What is going to find more vunerabilities; a team of testing engineers or a whole world of programmers and attackers? The latter of course. This is the point Micro$oft makes, but they don't take it any further. The list of known vulnerabilities may be greater for open source software. But just because a vulnerability is not known doesn't mean it doen't exist! Basically, you get much better QA with everyone able to look at the code than with only M$'s people looking at it.

    --
    "What the American public doesn't know is what makes them the American public." -Ray Zalinsky (Tommy Boy)
  219. the pentagon is switching over to *bsd and macos X by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    the pentagon is switching over to freebsd, openbsd, and mac os X

  220. The real battle... by freeBill · · Score: 2

    ...is over the GPL.

    "Spokesman Jon Murchinson said Microsoft has been talking about how to allow open-source and proprietary software to coexist. 'Our goal is to resolve difficult issues that are driving a wedge between the commercial and free software models,' he said."

    In other words, "Don't use any of those licenses which prohibit us from stealing open-source code." You know, because they drive a wedge between the commercial and free software models.

    --
    Eternal vigilance only works if you look in every direction.
  221. Free vrs Paid by markwusinich · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I believe the Free vrs Paid analogy could be served by comparing software (especially operating systems) to highways.

    Are you getting a better service because you pay for the Turnpike? Or are the Freeways just as good?

    Fact is you have to evaluate each on its own. There is a cost in time and money for using the Fee Based Highway (Time at toll boths and the money spent), but you genereally get there quicker. But not always.

    Mark

    1. Re:Free vrs Paid by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not quite the same. With an open source highway you could build you own exit ramps, fill any potholes yourself, add lanes if it were too narrow and set the max throughput.

  222. Use the GPL text, Luke. by Royster · · Score: 2

    For example, with many of MS's rather bland tools, they include C/C++ headers to access varous API's and whatnot. If you wanted to give an application a direct connection into say, MySQL or other database, you might take MySQL and compile it with various ADO (MS proprietary database access layer) headers, make a few modifications, and produce a binary. Then you produce an ADO provider for the modified version of MySQL, and that in turns get linked dynamically at runtime with some general data drive app. Sound okay so far? Lets say you did that all and you are programmer for the NSA or FBI or something, right? Let's say you want to give a copy of that app to some other government agency, say the CIA or DOD or someone like that. Does that count as distribution? If so, you have to release the source for the modifications. However, you dont have all the source, since the ADO headers from MS link to compiled binary code. Now you have a bit of a jam, as I see it.

    But the term "source" is defined in the GPL. It is the preferred form for making changes to your program. You don't need to distribute the source to any standard libraries that you link to becuase you don't use those sources when making modifications to your program.

    Source also includes any files you many need to control the build process, such as makefiles.

    So, there is nothing in the GPL preventing you from writing a program which depends upon a propriatary compiler or library. And there is certainly nothing which requires you to deliver the source code for that compiler or library.

    --
    I have discovered a truly marvelous sig, unfortunately the sig limit is too small to contain i
    1. Re:Use the GPL text, Luke. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I don't know how true that is. The GPL is so viral, that just linking to code covered under the GPL obligates you to open your code as well if you distribute it.

    2. Re:Use the GPL text, Luke. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But nobody's FORCING you to link with GPL code. If there is some great GPL library you want to link to and you don't want to open your source when you distribute your product, then DON'T LINK TO GPLd CODE! Write your own proprietary closed source library! FSF did it, so can you. Microsoft wants to be able to integrate and sell other peoples' software without paying for it and keeping their stuff secret. They hate GPL because if it spreads much further they could be squeezed out of their markets. SQUEEZED OUT BY FAIR COMPETITION! Microsoft hates fair competition. They LOVE illegal anti-competitive practices. They've been CONVICTED, right?

  223. how to allow open-source & proprietary to coex by Rob+Y. · · Score: 1

    > Spokesman Jon Murchinson said Microsoft has been talking about how to allow open-source and proprietary software to coexist. "Our goal is to resolve difficult issues that are driving a wedge between the commercial and free software models," he said.

    Ummm... How about a native Linux port of MS Office?

    Lets see. The owner of the Monopoly desktop OS and Monopoly desktop office suite (which requires the Monopoly desktop OS, which contains components that prefer to work with that owner's not-quite-monopoly server systems) wants to talk about coexisting with free software.

    Just what role do they plan to 'let' free software play?

    --
    Posted from my Android phone. Oh, I can change this? There, that's better...
  224. Allow? by VB · · Score: 1


    Spokesman Jon Murchinson said Microsoft has been talking about how to allow open-source and proprietary software to coexist.

    When did the DOD cede authority to M$ on what software is "allowed?" Pretty poor choice of terminology from a marketing standpoint.

    --
    www.dedserius.com
    VB != VisualBasic
  225. Mitre: Assuring the Safety and Security of COTS So by SgtChaireBourne · · Score: 2, Informative
    That looks like it. The section Assuring the Safety and Security of COTS Software Products sums it up in the points quoted below. 2, 4, and 5 ping most closed source solutions and especially, given their business practices, Microsoft. Points 3, 5, and 6 imply Open Source / Free software based on practices. The last point names it explicitly.

    It's mostly common sense, but common sense is forgotten too often. Since that which goes without saying often goes unsaid, it's useful to see these published. That Mitre has published is extra useful because of their reputation and weight.

    Assuring the safety and security of COTS products is difficult because:
    • The rush to market means end users become testers.
    • COTS products have an unknown pedigree (who developed it, what process was used).
    • The absence of source code precludes some analyses to certify the code, and it may be illegal to do reverse engineering of commercial products to deduce the code.
    • Systems may not use all the features of COTS software but the unused features may have an undesirable effect on the behavior and resource consumption of the product.
    Suggestions for managing these risks include:
    • Determine if the vendor publishes all errors reported by users.
    • Tap into user communities that do disseminate information on errors, problems, and solutions.
    • Design the system to be defensive about COTS products performing critical functions by creating checks and bounds on the damage they can do if they perform incorrectly.
    • Use open source products in order to be able to obtain and analyze the source code.
    --
    Beta is broken and the link to classic doesn't work. Stop wasting our time or there won't be anybody left here.
  226. experience by dark_day · · Score: 1

    I'm sure the DOD know which platforms they find easier to break into, maybe this is informing their choice for their own systems...

  227. Re:Extremely Secure Linux? A Great Software Projec by T.E.D. · · Score: 2
    I hear Al-queda is finally fed up with security leaks from their use of Microsoft software and are switching over to 100% open-source.


    I hear FBI is on their way over to interrogate you about your Al-queda contacts. :-)

  228. MS source not closed to Military, or univ research by AHumbleOpinion · · Score: 2

    MS source code is not "closed" to the military, or even university researchers. I am not familiar with the former but I had a friend do PhD research related to distributed computing and his projects was granted access to Windows NT source code after signing an NDA. He was free to publish his research, the license/NDA was transferable if he moved to another university, and Microsoft had the right to incorporate anything the project came up with.

  229. What's wrong with this picture? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    James Alchin: "Microsoft security is so bad that even disclosing or APIs would constitute a National Security risk.


    Microsoft Marketing: "You need to get rid of all your open source software and replace it with our, it's much more secure!"


    Sounds like somebody is having problems keeping their story straight!

  230. no no it makes perfect sense by Nf1nk · · Score: 1

    You see as long as no-one is looking at their code or trying to understand their APIs it is perfectly secure.
    Just like my freinds house with its security shutters is pefectly secure assuming no-one looks under the flowerpot next to the front door.

    --
    I used to have a cool sig, back when I cared
  231. Re:A couple of passages... by symbolic · · Score: 2

    Show how screwed things really are. To wit:

    The company also complained that the Pentagon is funding research on making free software more secure, which in effect subsidizes Microsoft's open-source competitors, Stenbit said.

    Coming from one of the wealthiest companies in existence, and one that recently, has paid little or no real taxes

    Microsoft has argued that some free-licensing regimes are antithetical to the government's stated policy that moneymaking applications should develop from government-funded research and that intellectual property should be protected.

    This has ALWAYS sucked, and always will. Why should taxpayer money fund research that will be owned by and controlled by a private company, that will then be the sole beneficiary of this research? This concept is as screwed up as the USPTO is right now.

    Funny thing is, that even if there were a licensing fee to use open-source software, it would still come out ahead of the game, since it's open source. M$ software is a murky, closed, environment with ever-increasing tight-fisted oversight by the company that produces it. In essence, M$$$ is going to have to make some significant changes in order to stay competitive over the long haul. Maybe this is where M$$'s hubris finally gives way to a sense of humility.

  232. Try again. by jcr · · Score: 2

    Sorry, but when a third-party app divides by zero on an UNIX I ever used, it might segfault and stop, but it won't bring down the machine.

    Your excuse is rejected.

    -jcr

    --
    The only title of honor that a tyrant can grant is "Enemy of the State."
    1. Re:Try again. by sheldon · · Score: 2

      Ahh, but the machine never crashed... only the database application.

      You are claiming the Internet is broken because your modem stopped working.

    2. Re:Try AGAIN. by sheldon · · Score: 2

      Because when the app started up it began to try to process the bad data again... That was explained in one of the articles.

      Sorry, you did not, and still do not know jack shit. End of story.

  233. I vote no! by 3seas · · Score: 2

    I do not want my tax dollar being paid to a court found criminal.

    Can it get any simpler than that?

  234. You need to broaden your horizons, Sheldon. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It's no myth that NT's unreliability was a critical factor in that ship becoming disabled.

    I took a look at your web page, and I see that you make a habit of wasting your time on tripe like a "Windoze 2000 reliability study", and you actually have a link for a "Microsoft secure IIS checklist."

    From this, I surmise that you're a typical MSCE-type luser who has never even seen a secure system in his life, and thinks that NT is acceptable just because it's slightly less fragile than MS's earlier crap.

    So don't try to lecture anyone on /. about how little they allegedly know about computer systems. If you're wasting your spiffy intel hardware on a brain-dead turd like NT (or, for that matter, ANYTHING microsoft has ever sold), then you're in no position at all to even pretend to be an expert.

    Frankly, as a US taxpayer, it makes me sick that even a dime of my money has ever been spent on MS's products.

    1. Re:You need to broaden your horizons, Sheldon. by sheldon · · Score: 2

      It's no myth that NT's unreliability was a critical factor in that ship becoming disabled.

      Actually it is...

      http://www.sciam.com/1998/1198issue/1198techbus2 .h tml

      By the way, you attempts at ad hominem arguments only further my point, sad to say.

  235. MS Flaws by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    is it me, or was it just a few days ago that there was a slashdot article where Microsoft employees openly admitted to how DANGEROUS all the flaws in their software really are (and to release the source code would be a national security risk).
    "Yes... lets give this flawed software to the pentagon. NOw they wont release our source code for sure!!!"

  236. "This missile has performe a illegal...." by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    He He He!!
    Cool!
    I will smile when some discordinated missile blows over some stupid political that aproval this...

    Do like here in Brasi, where the all political stuff was "solded" to Microsoft, including taxes control, education and the departmente that take care of pirate software (ABES), obvios supported by MS.

    And the Microsoft Brasil is beating biger particulary in the south (read RS), because there are the home of Conectiva, a brasilian portuguese and spanish distributuion of Linux.

  237. Can't "PURCHASE" software... by IBitOBear · · Score: 1

    ... which has not been tested by the NAS?

    So what? You don't PURCHASE Linux if you just download and use it.

    It's a loop-hole alright, but no worse or better than the fact that the tested software isn't required to have "passed" any test to any particular degree.

    "Well Admiral Bob, I didn't purchase a dman thing. I just downloaded and installed it..." 8-)

    --
    Innocent people shouldn't be forced to pay for inferior software development.
    --"Code Complete" Microsoft Press
  238. The funniest thing is... by f00zbll · · Score: 1
    More Microsoft fights, more credibility they give to open source and Linux. It's a cheesy quote from "A few good men", but I think it applies.

    • "I strenuously object?" Is that how it's done? Hm? "Objection, your Honor!" "Overruled" "No, no. I STRENUOUSLY object." "Oh! You strenuously object. Then I'll take some time and reconsider."

    Everyone already knows where Microsoft stands on open source, so screaming "unfair" just makes them look desparate and gives open source a leg up.

  239. What I find interesting is that... by CAIMLAS · · Score: 2

    If such a thing were to ever run itself into existence, it would turn MS into a "Defense Contractor". What I find even more interesting is the contrast between MS and other defense contractors. While the current stock of old school defense contractors essentially work together, MS won't work with anyone - they're like the bully on the playground, squashing any competition that comes their way. MS is so big they don't -have- to work with anyone.

    Another interesting thing: the defense industry intentionally keeps prices high, because none of them are really big enough to provided for the demands of the gov't of themselves, and thus they work together. MS doesn't have to.

    Granted, this isn't a prefect comparission, but it I believe it helps put things in perspective over MS's monopoly - like anyone doubts it's a monopoly and needs reassurance anyway.

    --
    ~/ssh slashdot.org ssh: connect to host slashdot.org port 22: too many beers
  240. DoD funding open-source not really surprising... by Cybercifrado · · Score: 1

    Just thought that I might remind everyone of a very important fact: In the wee days of what we now know as the internet, it was known as ARPANET and was funded by none other than the DoD. At that time, there was no such thing as Windows, or DOS for that matter...Unix had barely even begun for that matter. Just a reminder.

    Just my $0.02.

  241. Re:Extremely Secure Linux? A Great Software Projec by Alsee · · Score: 2

    I hear FBI is on their way over to interrogate you about your Al-queda contacts. :-)

    Better than a BSA interrogation :D

    -

    --
    - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
  242. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 2

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

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  247. This could make a good excuse by fordy2640 · · Score: 1

    Because Microsoft is under pressure to release their source code, Im guessing theyre looking for a way to backup their "cannot release because it's a security threat" excuse. What better way than to convince the Pentagon to go Microsoft, then tell the courts "We cannot release the source because it is confidential now that we have the pentagon under contract"

    1. Re:This could make a good excuse by daveman_1 · · Score: 1

      Wow. this is truly insightful...

      --
      Russian Russian Russian RussianDollSig DollSig DollSig DollSig
    2. Re:This could make a good excuse by fordy2640 · · Score: 1

      A recap of events: 1. Microsoft gets told to remove IE from their OS releases 2. Microsoft claims IE is too deeply integrated to remove 3. Court requests that Microsoft release source to prove IE cannot be removed 4. Microsoft claims that releasing source code would be a "national security threat" 5. Microsoft attempts to push their software into the Pentagon... This reinforces their "national security threat" claim. They cannot release source without putting the Pentagon at risk. If Microsoft are successful, the court would probably just have to take Microsoft's word about IE.

  248. It was 3.50, service pack 3 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Though 3.51 would have passed if they had tested it.

    And the "not on the network" stuff wasn't as ridiculous as it sounds. The certification that they were aiming for (aka "red book") was for a non-networked configuration, but was no walk in the park.

  249. Re:More specifically Linux should move into the Xb by foniksonik · · Score: 2

    Use it as an mp3 jutebox!!! W/ visualizer... It's the only way to use the Box. Microsoft, "now supporting intellectual property infringement".

    --
    A fool throws a stone into a well and a thousand sages can not remove it.
  250. offtopic: attack of the lobbyists? by Sleeper+Service · · Score: 1

    "Microsoft Battles Free Software at Pentagon : Attack of the Lobbyists"

    Is this the sequel to the much-lauded "IBM PC Compatibles : Attack of the Clones"?

  251. If the Pentagon is smart... by jasontromm · · Score: 1

    ...they'll move to get rid of all Microsoft products. With open source they can analyze the code and determine security vulnerabilities. As we see in the news all the time, they'll need to wait a long time for Microsoft to fix security patches.

    --
    "Politicians always tell the truth, when they're calling each other liars."
  252. Different Software Model by Wandering+Instructor · · Score: 1

    DoD software requirements have traditionally been built upon a different software model than is used by most Microsoft customers.
    The expectation for DoD software is that it will have a minimum lifetime of 30 years. This makes the use of closed source software impossible in many cases. I know of no closed source software vendor who is willing to maintain its products for 30 years.
    The result is that the DoD must own rights to the source(s) so that it can issue maintenance contracts to the lowest bidder. Closed source software simply prevents the DoD from doing its job.

  253. Try AGAIN. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0


    The app crashed with a div/0 error. Tell us all why it wasn't possible to restart it?

    Sorry, NT was, and still is crap. End of story.

  254. Provable security by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Check out the EROS website. Their security model was proved correct, but the implementation has yet to be proved to correspond to their design. This is perhaps due to the unfortunate decision to use C++ as opposed to more proof-amenible languages. Incidentally, neither the halting problem nor incompleteness have anything to do with the provability of security.

  255. "Security" concerns by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I think that all MSFT is scared of is the fact that they can't write code and that if ever one compares Linux and Windows sources we might find some shoddy development practices.

    Security through obscurity is nonsense, by the way...Linux is more secure through the support of freelancers than Windows can ever be.