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AMD Introduces the Athlon XP 2200+

NevDull writes "AMD introduces the Thoroughbred core in the Athlon XP 2200+. Tom's Hardware Guide has a review of the new CPU based on the 0.13 micron core, and subsequently declares the current CPU war to have been won by Intel." Update: 06/10 12:48 GMT by T : DavoHH writes "To add to the list of reviews and benchmarks around the net for the new Athlon XP 2200+, HotHardware.com has one and also and also Anand's and AMDMB." Update: 06/10 13:45 GMT by T : One more: Johan contributes a link to an Ace's Hardware review which tries to answer the question "Does the 0.13 Athlon XP run well an on older motherboard, and does it provide good value as an upgrade?"

299 comments

  1. They're flooding in by thegrommit · · Score: 5, Informative

    Another report can be found at tech-report.

    Personally, I'll just wait for the price cuts to take effect, then buy an XP.

    1. Re:They're flooding in by ncc74656 · · Score: 2
      Personally, I'll just wait for the price cuts to take effect, then buy an XP.

      I'm holding out for Hammer. My home system is a 1.0-GHz T-Bird...it still gets the job done. I figure that by the time Hammer is widely available, I'll have two years on my current system, which is reasonable. I have faster systems to play with at work in the meantime (like the dual 1.6-GHz Athlon MP goodness I'm typing on right now :-) ).

      --
      20 January 2017: the End of an Error.
    2. Re:They're flooding in by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      My home system is a 1.0-GHz T-Bird... Heh, my home system is a dual PII setup. I'm waitin for the Hammer so I can get an 8-way machine >:-).

    3. Re:They're flooding in by (outer-limits) · · Score: 1
      I have two Win XP machines at home, on a PIII 1GHz laptop and one a Duron 800 Desktop, 256MB RAM on each. Win XP runs like a lame sloth on both machines, and from what I can deduce, it is because it access the hard disk a lot, and slows down application launching, disk browsing. Clicking on the start button->programs is a good reason to find something to think about, as it always takes a long time for the application menu to come up. (Red light on the hard disk is on).

      Applications run fine once they have started, unless they have to access the hard disk.

      Now Toms is becoming more and more ridiculous in his evaluation of Intel Vs AMD, as neither processor is going to help me with my real performance problem, which is XP not appearing to buffer the hard disk properly, (intelligently?). What I really need is some high speed disk drives, (maybe I shouldn't have bought the 5400rpm IDE, but I worried that the 7200s might get too hot), and better I/O. I am sticking with AMD for the CPU performance is more than good enough for my needs, it is the I/O that is my real problem.

      Toms is just turning into an Intel whore as far as I can see.

      --

      Microsoft - Where would you like to go today, Maybe Jail?

    4. Re:They're flooding in by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      What I really need is some high speed disk drives

      No, what you really need is Linux. Seriously. If you want ease of use, try Mandrake.

    5. Re:They're flooding in by lsdino · · Score: 1

      I have two Win XP machines at home, on a PIII 1GHz laptop and one a Duron 800 Desktop, 256MB RAM on each. Win XP runs like a lame sloth on both machines, and from what I can deduce, it is because it access the hard disk a lot, and slows down application launching, disk browsing. Clicking on the start button->programs is a good reason to find something to think about, as it always takes a long time for the application menu to come up. (Red light on the hard disk is on).
      Applications run fine once they have started, unless they have to access the hard disk.


      You know, I've had the exact same experiences, and I thought - there's gotta be a way to fix this!

      So, I did a quick search on Google and came up with a site that looks pretty promising.

      Specifically it looks like DisableExecutivePaging is going to help a lot with the start menu problem (it'll refuse to page out OS related files). Then, the LargeSystemCache seems to be the equivalent of what Linux runs with by default - and that is to use all available memory to cache the filesystem, and free it up when an app needs it. This will probably help with the start menu too.

      I just turned them both on... gotta reboot to enable them though :(

  2. Yeah..but ? by cOdEgUru · · Score: 4, Funny

    This is a winning war for both Intel and AMD. The only ones who lose are us, standing in line forking over 180 bucks for the XP 2000+ and still ready to roll out whatsoever needed to get the new Thoroughbred because it can squeeze out couple of more 3DMark points.

    I would have posted more, but I need to run to the local computer shop to check whether they have arrived yet. :)

    1. Re:Yeah..but ? by Com2Kid · · Score: 3, Insightful

      This is a winning war for both Intel and AMD. The only ones who lose are us, standing in line forking over 180 bucks for the XP 2000+

      Depending on who you ask, from a few thousand to a few million years of technological development;

      for $180.

      Doesn't sound like a bad deal at all. : )

  3. Re:great news for Linux! by broohd · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    so that must mean that windows xp evokes unix as well, right?

    um, sarcasm here kids.

  4. Re:great news for Linux! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Please don't feed the trolls.

  5. Re:great news for Linux! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Really? When I think of "XP" it reminds me of the newest version of Windows. Or the last one. Or whatever one Windows XP is.

    When I first heard about Athlon XP, the first thought in my head was "don't tell me they're trying to weasel a deal with MS to profit on the stupid Windows XP name".

  6. More reviews by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative



    review at Ace's hardware


    Much info about upgrading older boards to the new AMD.

    At least here the reviewer make sure that both CPU work with the same memory.

    Tom's gives the P4 PC1066, while 95% of the P4 systems are sold with DDR.



    Review at Anandtech

    1. Re:More reviews by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      At least here the reviewer make sure that both CPU work with the same memory.
      Tom's gives the P4 PC1066, while 95% of the P4 systems are sold with DDR.


      I already see this in an automobile mag:
      In order to get a fair comparison, the Ferrari was equipped with a 1600cc VW engine.

      BTW, I think that 95% is more than a bit pessimistic. Somewhere between 50 and 75% maybe...

    2. Re:More reviews by nhavar · · Score: 2

      Wouldn't the thought then still stand that a majority of users are using DDR? Therefore wouldn't the comparison be slightly biased if the reviewer knows that the majority of people are using DDR and yet chooses otherwise for the competing test box?

      --
      "Do not be swept up in the momentum of mediocrity." - anon
    3. Re:More reviews by afidel · · Score: 1

      It's more like comparing a race modified but streetable ferrari vs a stock lamborghini. Both are fast capable machines that cost lots of cash, but the one has what might be a normally slight advantage amplified by spending even more money on it than the average owner would.

      --
      There are 4 boxes to use in the defense of liberty: soap, ballot, jury, ammo. Use in that order. Starting now.
    4. Re:More reviews by joib · · Score: 2

      Talking about cpu reviews, does anyone know if there is some hardware site that does reviews on Linux? While I don't usually bother to follow these hardware sites that closely anymore I think it would be interesting to see how these cpu:s compare under Linux. Say some benchmark like the linpack benchmark using generic compiler options usually found in binary packages and also effects of cpu-specific optimizations gcc can achieve. I read some time ago that gcc could optimize better for intel cpu:s than for athlons, is that still true? At least for me that would be more interesting to know than whatever >200 fps they can achieve in quake 3.

    5. Re:More reviews by ncc74656 · · Score: 2
      Tom's gives the P4 PC1066, while 95% of the P4 systems are sold with DDR.

      When you consider how Tom's was ripping Rambus (and rightly so) a year or so ago, this makes the choice to use RDRAM now somewhat suspect.

      --
      20 January 2017: the End of an Error.
  7. Won by Intel? by Oculus+Habent · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Intel may have the higher MHz, and they may be leaving x86 behind soon, but I think that the Hammer series will really hurt Intel if they can't pull people away from x86.

    AMD seems to be betting on the difficulty that leaving x86 would cause for many companies, and I can't blame them.

    If we all go with Intel's new architecture, we'll soon be needing emulators to run programs from all the under-funded software companies.

    And if we lose x86, they'll have to just start calling it XFree. ;)

    --
    That what was all this school was for... to teach us how to solve our own problems. -- janeowit
    1. Re:Won by Intel? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      AMD seems to be betting on the difficulty that leaving x86 would cause for many companies, and I can't blame them.

      NEC once had similar thoughts, and implemented Z80 opcode support in a 80186 clone.
      I haven't seen many CP/M apps being used on it, though.

    2. Re:Won by Intel? by Oculus+Habent · · Score: 4, Insightful

      But x86 has more than a 20-year history, and Windows (in one form or another) has been around for 10+ years. There is a huge library of Wintel x86-compatible shareware and freeware, not to mention old business software.

      Many companies still use older business software with their newer computers, and a change in architecture would involve a tremendous effort in converting/reproducing documents.

      This is also a huge financial burdern. Normal cost of system upgrade, plus cost of new software to replace the defunct SW, plus cost & lost time of learning the new SW, plus cost & lost time converting old documents. It adds up, especially for smaller companies who barely afford new systems.

      Presumably Intel has considered this. Any architecture change will have slow acceptance. COnsider the Macintosh; the change over from 680x0 to PowerPC was slow, and I can still run old 680x0 apps in MacOS X through Classic mode.

      Maybe they'll make a P4/Itanium dual processor board that won't have the compatibility problems, just twice the price.

      Linux, with it's ease of portability and open source could really help adoption of Intel's new architecture, actually. Microsoft will need emulators like Apple did or risk leaving many faithful users out in the cold.

      All considerations aside, leaving x86 isn't really a bad thing. For all the speed we squeeze out of this silicon, it still has one foot firmly in the early 1980's.

      --
      Of course, if occurs to me now that it probably won't be an issue of any sort...

      --
      That what was all this school was for... to teach us how to solve our own problems. -- janeowit
    3. Re:Won by Intel? by Zocalo · · Score: 3, Insightful
      I don't know about that "Won by Intel" either, this battle maybe, but not the war as yet. The x86 market is at an interesting junction; Intel is backing the "migrate to 64 bit" horse while AMD is very much on the "make 32 bit faster" horse. We've been here before, when we all went from 16bit to 32bit CPUs, and sooner or later Intel's horse is going to win - it just depends on when Microsoft ships a 64 bit "desktop" version of Windows the consumers actually buy.

      In the mean time AMD and Intel are really talking about two completely different markets for their wares. Intel want to make a serious pile of money out of selling new (and hence overpriced) Itaniums for use in multi-way servers for bespoke applications where compatability is not such an issue. AMD on the otherhand looks to be targetting the consumer who wants to squeeze every last frame out of their Quake sessions and other (less important) "legacy" 32 bit code. Both companies will probably make a big pile of cash out of their respective sectors, so no problems there.

      In the long term though, unless AMD is going to make a seriously brave (or rash) departure from Intel compatability, ultimately they are always going to be playing catchup with Intel for compatability. There's a long history of that too, and in that context, I'm just amazed that AMD has lasted as long as they have when other ventures have long since come and gone - best of luck with giving us all a choice I say!

      --
      UNIX? They're not even circumcised! Savages!
    4. Re:Won by Intel? by mobets · · Score: 0

      but we need to lose x86 and all the anccent baggage that goes along with it. Intel is the smart one in this case, and AMD is going to hold us back.

      --

      It was me, I did it, I moved your cheese
    5. Re:Won by Intel? by davros74 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      AMD has to make a seriously brave (or rash) departure from Intel compatibility?

      Are you serious? The Hammer chips are AMD's decision on how to extend and improve the x86 platform. They cleaned up the instruction set, extended the number of registers, and made the registers truly general purpose. The x86-64 instruction set may be so popular that Intel has already licensed the x86-64 set from AMD. Ever heard of Yamhill?

      The way I see it is that many more companies are going to prefer the logical x86-64 route, rather than the very expensive IA64 route. There is just too much proprietary and legacy code out there to be able to just walk away from x86 altogether. Especially if AMD delivers on both speed and price as well (which they probably will).

    6. Re:Won by Intel? by proj_2501 · · Score: 0
      bespoke applications? HAHA!

      I can't wait for a purchase order. I'll get to ask "To which side does sir's company dress?"

    7. Re:Won by Intel? by DarkEdgeX · · Score: 1

      Nice trolling there bud. Too bad you're flat out wrong. Intel's Itanium processors include built-in x86 emulation, so no seperate software is required. Initial iterations of the Itanium have a dog-slow x86 emulation system, but I'm willing to bet that by the time this becomes consumer technology Intel will have made it atleast as fast as a high-end Pentium III.

      As for AMD and their Hammer initiative-- I'm impressed with the extensions AMD is proposing, but I'm seriously questioning the kind of support they can *really* get for it from the big software makers. I mean, if no software uses it, what's the point in specifically shopping for an AMD processor? (And on the flip side, even if software DOES use it, most vendors won't drop x86 support completely; they'll continue to support x86 for as long as Intel continues to release processors that support it.)

      Cute comment 'bout XFree86. ;)

      --
      All I know about Bush is I had a good job when Clinton was president.
    8. Re:Won by Intel? by cheezedawg · · Score: 1

      IA64 was never intended to compete with AMD's Hammer or any other desktop chip. Itanium is a server chip that is designed to compete with the UltraSparc IIIs of this world. I doubt you will ever see Itanium chips on a desktop computer.

      Oh- and about the legacy x86 code out there- Itanium has built in x86 emulation so they can run legacy apps. The first demonstrations of this were not all that impressive, but I'll bet that by the time the chip is released it performs better. Probably not that hard to do considering all Intel chips have been translating the x86 code to internal RISC microcode on the fly for years...

      --
      "The defense of freedom requires the advance of freedom" - George W Bush
    9. Re:Won by Intel? by jtshaw · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Not to take sides, because honestly, I really don't care... But Intel is hardly leaving the x86 behind.

      Intel's IA64 strategy is banking on a few things.

      One, that x86 doesn't have much need for 64bit support. They don't think much of our software would be benifited from a 64bit CPU right now, so they aren't going to give consumers a 64bit CPU to use yet. In general I agree with this, for now, it isn't like Microsoft Word would benifit all that much from being 64bit.

      Two, the people that do need the 64bit CPU will be in the price range of the current Itanium based computers. These people are those that do scientific calculations, intense server stuff... not Quake players.

      Three, they will have the IA64 technology optimized and proven in the future for when it is time to completely drop x86 from the planet, and the software houses will have a head start developing for it.

      Basically I think they are using todays Itaniums to get a head start on what they want to have 5 of 10 years up the road for main stream computers.

      Now this isn't to say I particularly like the IA64 architecture... but that is what Intel is doing.

      I guess what I am really trying to say is, don't count out the x86 CPU from Intel, they aren't through with them yet. I beleive they were aiming at 5~10Ghz with Pentium 4 like x86 designs... which is obviously way ahead of where they are now.

      I guess the real test will come when we see how much x86-64 software comes out. And what kind of performance increase comes with it over 32bit versions. Intel could easily have not extended there x86 to 64 bits just to try and bully the software industry into not shipping much 64bit x86 software thus negating any advantage AMD x86-64 might have over Intel x86-32.

    10. Re:Won by Intel? by Zocalo · · Score: 2
      "Are you serious?"

      What, about the way you completely changed the context of what I originally said, or that AMD has to abandon Intel compatability? ;)

      Assuming the latter, of course not; unless they have an absolutely bullet proof customer base and guaranteed application support it would clearly be commercial suicide. The point was, that until this unlikely day arrives, AMD will forever be having to add their take on what ever additions to the x86 Intel has success with, like a future revision of SSE perhaps.

      --
      UNIX? They're not even circumcised! Savages!
    11. Re:Won by Intel? by ncc74656 · · Score: 2
      We've been here before, when we all went from 16bit to 32bit CPUs, and sooner or later Intel's horse is going to win - it just depends on when Microsoft ships a 64 bit "desktop" version of Windows the consumers actually buy.

      IIRC, Microsoft has already committed to x86-64. Intel has also been said to have a skunkworks project to develop an x86-compatible 64-bit processor, though whether this would be compatible with Hammer is unknown.

      --
      20 January 2017: the End of an Error.
    12. Re:Won by Intel? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      The x86-64 instruction set may be so popular that Intel has already licensed the x86-64 set from AMD. Ever heard of Yamhill?

      Wrong. I've read about Yamhill in several articles and none of them state that Intel has licensed 64 bit extensions from AMD. They all simply say that Intel is working on a chip that will compete in that market, which makes sense.

      In fact, why would Intel license anything from AMD? The x86 family is Intel's baby. They didn't license 3DNow! even though it was also first. They developed their own SSE and SSE2 and now look at which one has more support. Intel is going to do the same thing with the Yamhill processor.

    13. Re:Won by Intel? by vlag · · Score: 1

      Ummm ... Itanium was released a year ago. As of Jan 15, 2002. Intel only had 2155 chips placed on customer sites and 2000 of them were in an IBM "super cluster".
      Maybe you're referring Itanium, the Next Generation ??? (Majestic music starts playing in the background).
      Oh dear

      --
      Do you want to remove linux?
    14. Re:Won by Intel? by cheezedawg · · Score: 1

      Yeah- Itanium 2. I think Intel would like to forget about the itanium release last year.

      --
      "The defense of freedom requires the advance of freedom" - George W Bush
    15. Re:Won by Intel? by Sycraft-fu · · Score: 2
      it just depends on when Microsoft ships a 64 bit "desktop" version of Windows the consumers actually buy.

      They already have a 64-bit desktop version of Windows. It's called Windows XP 64-bit. Currently it only runs on the Intel Itanium, however it is likely that MS will support the AMD Hammer as well when it comes out. Now as to when consumers buy it, well that depends on when 64-bit chips are cheap enough to make it into consumer computers and when there is a reason to own those chips.

    16. Re:Won by Intel? by windex · · Score: 1

      willy boy, your dumb.

      whoever has the fastest cpu at the lowest cost (market, and electrical) will win, end of story, so long as the company keeps up to date with the growing need of CPU's needing to be able to talk to ram faster and faster.

      :)

      HEHE.

      your a bastard, btw, and you should call.

  8. Another Athlon 2200+ Review Here! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0


    HotHardware.com has there take on the new Thoroughbred AMD Athlons, here as
    well.

  9. Idiotic numbering scheme by vslashg · · Score: 2, Troll

    What I'M waiting for is the Athlon XP 2800+, which will probably be the first AMD chip to run at 2200 MHz.

    1. Re:Idiotic numbering scheme by liquidsin · · Score: 1

      It's just marketing crap. Probably to make it look like they're not that far behind Intel. I don't think it's false advertising, since they don't claim anywhere that it's an AthlonXP 2200 Mhz. The 2200 is just a number. And they're not all 500 over their actual Mhz speed. I have an XP 1700 that runs at 1.46 Ghz.

      --
      do not read this line twice.
    2. Re:Idiotic numbering scheme by Tim+C · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I'll bite.

      The numbering scheme currently used by AMD for their Athlon chips reflects the speed of the equivalently-performing Intel chip. ie the Athlon XP 2200+ performs at the same level as the P4 2.2GHz, despite running at a lower frequency.

      If AMD just quoted the raw GHz figures, everyone would assume that they are significantly slower than they actually are. They would also lose out on price comparisons - on dabs.com, the Athlon 1900+ is only about £8 cheaper than the P4 1.5GHz. The P4 1.9GHz, however, is almost £60 cheaper, a much larger difference (just over a third of the total price of the P4, in fact).

      (Note that I am in no way affiliated with dabs.com - they're just the first website I think of when looking at PC component prices.)

      Cheers,

      Tim

    3. Re:Idiotic numbering scheme by Alan+Partridge · · Score: 2, Informative

      You're wrong about that. AMD made it quite clear when they introduced the PR figure that it related to the performance/Mhz of their previous generation Athlon (the Thunderbird) rather than any Intel CPU. Therefore an Athlon XP 2200 should perform equivalently to an Athlon T'Bird @ 2200Mhz - which would not have been possible seeing as the T'Bird 1400 cranked out even more heat than an XP 2100 (1733Mhz). It's still a dumb system, but at least it has a consistent INTERNAL logic.

      --
      That was classic intercourse!
    4. Re:Idiotic numbering scheme by SuiteSisterMary · · Score: 3, Funny

      It's false advertising in the sense that saying 'Our All New Ford Pinto 500HP can do 0 to 60* in under .1 seconds!' with the fine print at the bottom noting that the '500HP' does not refer to horsepower, and 0-60 is measured in repair costs, not velocity.

      --
      Vintage computer games and RPG books available. Email me if you're interested.
    5. Re:Idiotic numbering scheme by bleckywelcky · · Score: 2, Informative


      It's a Pentium-equivalent naming scheme. Since typically AMD chips are more efficient with the use of their cycles, an AMD chip can accomplish more in 100 cycles than a Pentium chip can accomplish in 100 cycles. Lets say that the AMD chip gets 100 units of work done in 50 cycles, while the Pentium chip only gets 50 units of work done in 50 cycles. In order for them both to get 50 units of work done per second, AMD only needs to produce a chip that operates at 25 cycles per second, while Intel needs to produce a chip that operates at 50 cycles per second. However, a lot of people don't understand that the AMD chip uses the cycles more efficiently and simply think "Oh, the Pentium operates at 50 cycles per second and the AMD operates at 25 cycles per second, 50 is more than 25, so the Pentium is better" (even though they both accomplish the same exact amount of work. So to counter this uninformed behaviour, AMD decided to use a rating system to sell their chips instead of simply using the cycles per second (Hz) that their chips operate at to sell the chips. The rating system does closely resemble a Hz rating, but they are using it as a Pentium-relative measurement to how much work they get done, saying that "Even though this chip only operates at 25 cycles per second, it gets 50 units of work done. The pentium operates at 50 cycles per second, and it gets 50 units of work done. We are losing sales as a result of the uninformed public, so instead of rating our chip as 25 Hz and having people think it is inferior to to the 50 Hz Pentium, we will rate our chip with the number 50 (which is not the cycles per second of the chip, is not false advertising, but may seem deceptive to some (I tend to agree with AMD's rating system, but I look at benchmarks anyhow)) and show that it is equivalent to the Pentium chip."

      Hope this helps.

    6. Re:Idiotic numbering scheme by pacman+on+prozac · · Score: 1

      thanks for the explanation. That wasn't intended as a troll (seemed like a perfectly reasonable question to me). I just haven't brought any new CPUs for about 2 years now so haven't been following the market at all.

    7. Re:Idiotic numbering scheme by Typingsux · · Score: 2
      There's one thing you will need to remember...
      Somebody called "Cyrix" used a comparative numbering scheme.
      I'd have more info, but it was so long ago.

      --
      The above post is an editorial, the poster cannot and will not be held responsible for all or in part for it's contents
    8. Re:Idiotic numbering scheme by liquidsin · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Now, IANALOEVS (I am not a lawyer, or even very smart) but I can't see how these two are the same. Nowhere in AMD's literature to they claim that the number after XP is a measurement of Mhz, only a measurement of it's performance relative to other AthlonXPs. I have a Hewlett Packard 4500 laser printer, but I don't expect it to print 4500 pages per minute, print at 4500 x 4500, or give me $4500 USD for the privelege of being my printer. The number is marketing, and unless they claim that it's something it's not, I can't see calling it false advertising. But again, IANAL...

      --
      do not read this line twice.
    9. Re:Idiotic numbering scheme by White+Shade · · Score: 1

      i think actually it's performance compared to tbirds/durons ... not other XP's... if it was actually comparing to other XP's it would be a bit of a paradox ..

      --
      ìì!
    10. Re:Idiotic numbering scheme by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ahum.. what abuot the numbering in the G4 series and 'comparative numbering'...

      imagine Apple marketing the new 'Powerbook G4-2200' ... ?

    11. Re:Idiotic numbering scheme by SuiteSisterMary · · Score: 2

      Aye, and nowhere does the Ford Pinto 500HP claim that it's actually a measure of horsepower. But when, for, what, ten years, the chip designation has been followed by a number denoting clockspeed, then putting that number there is a blatent attempt to take advantage of some people, who happily assume that the trend is continuing. Otherwise, why not call it an AMD XP 2200-Equivalent? Now, I'll be the first to say that we need a cohesive, third party, solid rating system for chips. But throwing in a number that you damn well know the rank and file are going to misinterpret is just naughty.

      --
      Vintage computer games and RPG books available. Email me if you're interested.
    12. Re:Idiotic numbering scheme by afidel · · Score: 1

      Better analogy, modern engines like the 4.6L ford engine in the new mustang GT's vs the old 5L pushrod. Even though the 4.6 has less displacement it actually produces more HP than the old 5L.

      --
      There are 4 boxes to use in the defense of liberty: soap, ballot, jury, ammo. Use in that order. Starting now.
    13. Re:Idiotic numbering scheme by davros74 · · Score: 1

      There's one thing you will need to remember... Somebody called "Cyrix" used a comparative numbering scheme. I'd have more info, but it was so long ago

      Well, that's an apples/oranges comment realy. Cyrix used such a numbering scheme to make their processors sound faster than they really were. AMD uses their numbering scheme to combat Intel's Marketing and FUD campaign to brainwash the majority of consumers into thinking that more MHz is faster, which sadly, works incredibly well.

      In both cases, the informed buyer (or geek) wasn't fooled by either, and the real clockrate is easy to obtain anyway. I first thought it was a silly move for AMD, but after a few people telling me that the Pentium4 is better than the Athlon because it runs at 2.2GHz, I can see why AMD did what they did.

      When the Hammer is released, the MHz metric will be even more flawed, and hopefully, so much so, that it will be obvious to all (but I doubt it).

    14. Re:Idiotic numbering scheme by davros74 · · Score: 1

      Ack. Sorry about the italics, should have hit preview first! =)

    15. Re:Idiotic numbering scheme by ealar+dlanvuli · · Score: 1

      Now, I'll be the first to say that we need a cohesive, third party, solid rating system for chips.

      otherwise known as MIPS.

      --
      I live in a giant bucket.
    16. Re:Idiotic numbering scheme by SuiteSisterMary · · Score: 2

      What, Millions of Instructions per Second? How well does it hold up to things like SIMD(or is it SMID?), or VLIW, or the lovely accelerated thingies that AltiVec does, and so on?

      --
      Vintage computer games and RPG books available. Email me if you're interested.
    17. Re:Idiotic numbering scheme by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I would bet you money that if you took the same amount of money they've spent on the 4.6l v8 to get it to the "higher horsepower", then you'd have a 5.0 that would smoke it.

      Or.... just use a chevy ls1. :)

    18. Re:Idiotic numbering scheme by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Technically (if you could use that word to describe this marketing BS), it's not "Pentium-equivalent", but instead "Athlon 1 Ghz equivalent". As in a '2200+' chip runs 2.2x as fast as the Athlon TBird 1000Mhz chip did.

      But since the old Athlon Tbirds were just about identical in performance characteristics to Pentium III Coppermine chips, it's the same difference.

    19. Re:Idiotic numbering scheme by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Now, I'll be the first to say that we need a cohesive, third party, solid rating system for chips."

      AMD is free to quote SPEC numbers just like the big boys in the server room do.

    20. Re:Idiotic numbering scheme by ergo98 · · Score: 2

      Damn, I was getting primed to use the engine metaphor to explain how ridiculously useless Mhz is (why are so many people so defensive of it as a mesure? These people apparently would be lining up to buy a 8086 if they ran it at 3Ghz : It must be _really_ fast then, right?). It's actually a perfect metaphor, because so many engine specs are held as singularily valuable, when in reality they have little value with the context of the whole package. For instance, does it matter if an engine does 18,000RPM if it puts out 25HP? Does it matter that the old Mustang 5.0L engine put out about 220HP when a new Nissan 3.5L engine puts out 255?

      I am prone to believe that the simplistic among us like one nice, simple number that they can fawn about and caress, hence why AMD catered to them with the AMD ratings.

    21. Re:Idiotic numbering scheme by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why don't you explain what chip the G4 is being compared to which runs Apple hardware and Apple OS?

    22. Re:Idiotic numbering scheme by afidel · · Score: 1

      You athink they were going to get anything more out of after nearly 50 years of tinkering with it? I doubt it, that engine produced about as much as it was ever going to produce in stock form. There were of course people who would add nitro, superchargers, overbore, and the myriad of other go fast goodies that are out there to it and get in the neighborhood of 800-1000HP out of it, but unlike the overclockers of the pc world they paid dearly for all that, their engines need rebuilt every couple thousand miles at the most whereas a stock engine is probably good for 120k.

      --
      There are 4 boxes to use in the defense of liberty: soap, ballot, jury, ammo. Use in that order. Starting now.
    23. Re:Idiotic numbering scheme by nil_null · · Score: 1

      Now, I'll be the first to say that we need a cohesive, third party, solid rating system for chips. But throwing in a number that you damn well know the rank and file are going to misinterpret is just naughty.

      This is much harder than you think. A benchmark can easilly be biased even if it doesn't intend to be. Its difficult to come up with a single number that tells you the CPU performance. If you read a comparison review between an Intel and AMD CPU for example, you'll notice some things score higher on each processor. You've got things like pipeline performance, cache performance, specialized instruction sets that are unique to a particular processor, etc which make a clear cut rating impossible to make.

      As someone who understands that clock speed means very little, I don't really care how AMD markets their CPUs. Clock speed is only good for comparing CPUs of the exact same architecture, so what difference does it make as long as you can tell the difference among the XPs? If someone really needs to know the clock speed they can find that information as needed.

      As someone else mentioned, these PR ratings are performance in comparison to an Athlon Thunderbird. Considering how similar AMD's XPs are to their older line of processors, one could argue that they are just trying to differentiate between the two (although I doubt that's their only motive).

    24. Re:Idiotic numbering scheme by rakslice · · Score: 2

      Complaining that your "Athlon XP 1900+ 1.5GHz" doesn't run at 1.9Ghz is about as sensible as complaining that your 2002 Honda Civic CE doesn't have 2002 horsepower. =)

      And, also, comparing clock rates isn't like comparing horsepower at all -- horsepower has a very direct relationship with the performance of your engine. A processor's clock rate has only a very indirect relationship with its performance.

      However, I think that AMD expressing their processors' performance in terms of intel's processors' only makes them second fiddle to intel. I'd expect a more practical rating system (perhaps with different sets of ratings for different groups of applications with similar performance characteristics) to be the best approach. And, as a bonus, they might be useful for more than just price comparisons of equivalently-performing processors.

      Sure, computer salespeople are generally not very knowledgable (mind you, with many exceptions), and so processor manufacturers feel they need to do something to clue the customers in, but it's not like we can take their claims of equivalence without verification.

    25. Re:Idiotic numbering scheme by SuiteSisterMary · · Score: 2
      Complaining that your "Athlon XP 1900+ 1.5GHz" doesn't run at 1.9Ghz is about as sensible as complaining that your 2002 Honda Civic CE doesn't have 2002 horsepower. =)
      No, my friend, complaining that your Athlon XP 1900+ doesn't run at 1.9 Ghz is about as sensible as complaining that your '2002 Honda Civic' is, infact, a 1995 Honda Civic.
      --
      Vintage computer games and RPG books available. Email me if you're interested.
    26. Re:Idiotic numbering scheme by Alien+Being · · Score: 1

      CPUs and engines are both pumps of a sort.

      Intel engines have a higher redline than AMDs. They can turn faster. But any auto enthusiast will tell you that it takes both RPM and TORQUE to make horsepower.

      AMDs breath better due to the shapes and sizes of the internal passages and can therefore produce more torque which leads to equivalent power at lower clockspeeds.

      Claiming that an Intel chip is more powerful than an AMD just because it has a higher clock speed is like claiming that a hummingbird is more powerful than an elephant.

    27. Re:Idiotic numbering scheme by vegetablespork · · Score: 1
      Cyrix used such a numbering scheme to make their processors sound faster than they really were. AMD uses their numbering scheme to combat Intel's Marketing and FUD campaign

      I'm sure that's what Cyrix would have said they had been doing if asked, as well. Deception is deception. Using a PR rating to inflate the clock speed perceived by uninformed computers isn't combating Intel's marketing and FUD, it's lying.

      --

      Call (206) 338-5780 COLLECT for information about a genuine BA, BS, MA, MS, MBA, or Ph.D.

    28. Re:Idiotic numbering scheme by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Exactly how is it lying? They make no claim that the PR rating == the clock speed. The PR rating is just to help consumers compare the processor to the equivalent Intel counterpart. If anything, AMD has been conservative in the PR ratings.

    29. Re:Idiotic numbering scheme by vegetablespork · · Score: 1
      It's lying by deception. The numbers they chose for comparison look just like clock speeds in MHz. If they gave names, rather than ersatz clock speeds (e.g. Athlon XP-Q, with a blurb that says "Performance in selected benchmarks limited to integer arithmetic show the Athlon XP-Q as fast as an Intel Pentium IV at 2.2GHz"), I might be convinced they were really trying to educate.

      What AMD's doing is just as much marketing-speak as using clock speed--but at least when Intel markets by clock speed, they tell the truth.

      --

      Call (206) 338-5780 COLLECT for information about a genuine BA, BS, MA, MS, MBA, or Ph.D.

    30. Re:Idiotic numbering scheme by jelle · · Score: 2

      Im afraid you're the one who's wrong.

      I'll substantiate it with some links to the AMD webpage:

      For example, they compare the XP2100 with The P4/2000 and the P4/2200 on their benchmarks page. And the XP2200 to the P4/2200 in their Software Performance Guide

      The speed rating is what their marketing dept calls "Quantispeed Architecture": "*QuantiSpeed (TM) architecture operates at the following frequencies for these model numbers: 2200+operates at 1.8GHz,2000+operates at 1.67GHz.".

      See also Introducing the AMD AthlonXP processor

      --
      --- Hindsight is 20/20, but walking backwards is not the answer.
    31. Re:Idiotic numbering scheme by Sycraft-fu · · Score: 2

      The PR system actually really pisses me off. It's very misleading. The current AMD practise is to up the PR rating by 100 for every 66 mhz of actual increase. That means that PR numbers are a misleading comparison between AMD chips.

      For example, you would assume that a P4 2000mhz is roughly 33% faster than a P4 1500mhz. However an Athlon XP 2000 is only 25% faster than an Athlon XP 1500.

    32. Re:Idiotic numbering scheme by rakslice · · Score: 2

      Why? The 1900+ isn't a clock speed. And it's not like 1.5GHz isn't in the ident.

  10. I declare the current CPU war meaningless. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    My 1.1ghz processor is plenty fast enough for me, and will remain so for quite some time.

    In terms of tech nuts, AMD has a strong, strong following and lots of brand loyalty - as much, if not more, than Intel.

    In terms of people who shop at Staples/Best Buy/etc... They buy what's in the box and tend not to care what's inside. Last time I was at either of those stores, there were more AMD-based boxes on the shelves than ever before.

    If we're talking technology alone, it depends what facet you're looking at. Intel processors do better in some areas, AMD in others. With AMD, you always get more bang for your buck, so to speak, as well.

    1. Re:I declare the current CPU war meaningless. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, you DO get more bang for the buck. And more smoke, too. The little clips on the socket that are supposed to hold the heatsink in place break off quite frequently, with the behemoth heatsinks. And the morons at AMD haven't thought of actually making a decent mounting mechanism, such as the one Intel uses. I've installed a LOT of processors over the years, and the Athlon is the only proc which ever burned up because the heatsink came off.

    2. Re:I declare the current CPU war meaningless. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you can't install a heat sink, YOU'RE the moron

    3. Re:I declare the current CPU war meaningless. by mobets · · Score: 1

      Actualy, a surprising number of people want an Intel. So when they ask fro cheap, I show them a Celleron. Then then ask if it's as good as an Intel. This tells me they have no idea what they are talking about, but they know and ask for the Intel name.

      --

      It was me, I did it, I moved your cheese
    4. Re:I declare the current CPU war meaningless. by swb · · Score: 1, Redundant

      My 1.1ghz processor is plenty fast enough for me, and will remain so for quite some time.

      Here here. I have a 2+ year old Dual PIII 650 system that is processing aplenty -- I even manage to play modern games on it without any real problem.

    5. Re:I declare the current CPU war meaningless. by forged · · Score: 2
      • My 1.1ghz processor is plenty fast enough for me, and will remain so for quite some time.

      Good for you....but my experience is somewhat different. I have a 1.5Ghz p4, and I wish I had a faster one because processing large quantities of video is a lot of burden on the CPU.

      Even transfering video using IEEE1394 to the computer is such a delicate exercise, that I tend to avoid doing more than 30 minutes at a time. Of course I carefully close down all my programs before doing so, and even then it is a very unstable process. Last night I tried twice, and got dropped frames both times after 30 minutes or so.

      Premiere runs like a dog, too, unless you have a dual 2.0+ Ghz and 512 Mb of RAM.

      AMD's and Intel's fierce competition is driving the CPU market forward, so that consumers enjoy faster, better and cheaper CPU's all the time. To me, it is essential that they keep on going.

    6. Re:I declare the current CPU war meaningless. by sporty · · Score: 2

      At some point though, the speed wars will be less relevant for us, the home market. THe relevance is shrinking. As soon as we can do everything and anything well on a CPU that works at given speeds, we will be at nirvana. Prices will drop and the higher speed processors, the ones that go beyond our needs, will only be meant for specialty use.

      Just like your need for a 1.5+ Ghz cpu is almost a specialty: video editing. There is a small community doing it, but not everyone is. :)

      -s

      --

      -
      ping -f 255.255.255.255 # if only

    7. Re:I declare the current CPU war meaningless. by Beetjebrak · · Score: 1

      Something is VERY wrong with your setup then. I've seen clunky iMacs transfer video over IEEE1394 with absolutely no trouble whatsoever and those are in no way a match for a properly configured P4.

      --
      Learn from the mistakes of others. There isn't enough time to make them all yourself.
    8. Re:I declare the current CPU war meaningless. by ealar+dlanvuli · · Score: 1

      why don't you run an OS that supports 'realtime' tasks, then you can probably leave all your low priority stuff running and you won't drop any frames.

      --
      I live in a giant bucket.
    9. Re:I declare the current CPU war meaningless. by ryanvm · · Score: 2

      With AMD, you always get more bang for your buck, so to speak, as well.

      Not always. My experience is that AMD tends to run their processors a little closer to maximum spec than Intel. Therefore, you can often pick up a cheap Intel CPU and OC the hell out of it. While AMD procs are pretty much maxed out when they leave the factory. Of course, YMMV.

    10. Re:I declare the current CPU war meaningless. by dmarien · · Score: 0

      my pII 300 /w 320 MB ram, and SCSI drives is simply graceful as my main desktop. it's running kde 3.0.1 /w all the translucent goodies, anti-aliased fonts, liquid style, and keramik deco's.

      --
      dmarien
    11. Re:I declare the current CPU war meaningless. by gamorck · · Score: 1

      Try playing Morrowind on that box and get back to me. Even better try playing Doom III on that box when it comes out. You will be eating your words.

      J

      --
      I love idealists not because I am one, but because they make life bearable for pragmatists such as myself.
    12. Re:I declare the current CPU war meaningless. by forged · · Score: 1

      It got better after I uninstalled Quicktime. Go figure :-/

    13. Re:I declare the current CPU war meaningless. by ShoeHead · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      I declare you to be stupid.

      1) You obviously weren't there for the P4 1.6a explosion this spring. Right then and there we saw that intel's solution was superior to what AMD had to offer:
      a) Stability-you wackos can't touch this one
      b) Speed-with gaming and multimedia, the P4 smokes
      c) Value-with an easy overclock and killer bandwidth... what's wrong with you people?
      d) Noise-Even the stock fan is sufficient for OC'ing, and it's really quiet.

      2) I can use all the speed you can give me. Furthermore, if you doubled the speed of my computer, I'd be happy for only a couple weeks before I started complaining about what I could do with a real computer.

    14. Re:I declare the current CPU war meaningless. by lscoughlin · · Score: 1

      You haven't been working with intel processors for the last 2 years or so have you.

      The celeray stalks of old were the last intel CPU's that you could do this with in any significant fasion.

      --
      Old truckers never die, they just get a new peterbilt
    15. Re:I declare the current CPU war meaningless. by Anomolous+Cow+Herd · · Score: 1
      It's not that you have underpowered hardware (or maybe you do, nobody really knows how Mac performance stacks up against PC performance). You just have shitty software.

      I just finished up a semester course in digital movie making at my high school. We had a lab of machines composed exclusively of 700Mhz-ish G4s. We used Final Cut Pro, and I have to say that it's the best movie editing software that I've ever used, in terms of efficiency, usability and flexibility. Even while using OS X (a supposed resource hog) we didn't have any problems importing our film clips, applying effects and editing them. Even the final render jobs didn't take that long (maybe 40 minutes for about 40 minutes of video with all our effects added in).

      I haven't personally used Premiere, but my teacher did last year (when he was working somewhere else), and he said that it's absolutely horrible for film editing. So if you're in this professionally or something, you should probably check eBay for a used G4 Tower with a good amount of RAM (most of our machines had around 1GB, which is found cheaply on PriceWatch and such) and pick up a copy of Final Cut Pro. You'll be amazed at the difference.

      --

      "I don't know that atheists should be considered citizens, nor should they be considered patriots." - George Bush
    16. Re:I declare the current CPU war meaningless. by ryanvm · · Score: 1

      You haven't been working with intel processors for the last 2 years or so have you. The celeray stalks of old were the last intel CPU's that you could do this with in any significant fasion.

      2 years is about right, but it wasn't a Celeron. My current proc is a P3 600/100 overclocked to 800/133 (stock fan).

    17. Re:I declare the current CPU war meaningless. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wait till you start running Java.

    18. Re:I declare the current CPU war meaningless. by quantaman · · Score: 3, Funny

      1.1?!? HA! Lets see you just try and keep up with my 1.2 ghz processor!!

      --
      I stole this Sig
    19. Re:I declare the current CPU war meaningless. by ncc74656 · · Score: 1, Offtopic
      Good for you....but my experience is somewhat different. I have a 1.5Ghz p4, and I wish I had a faster one because processing large quantities of video is a lot of burden on the CPU.

      Even transfering video using IEEE1394 to the computer is such a delicate exercise, that I tend to avoid doing more than 30 minutes at a time. Of course I carefully close down all my programs before doing so, and even then it is a very unstable process. Last night I tried twice, and got dropped frames both times after 30 minutes or so.

      What kind of storage are you using? I have a 1.0-GHz Athlon with an All-In-Wonder Radeon. I use a pair of IBM Deskstar 120GXPs in software RAID-0 for capture and editing. I can capture Huffyuv-compressed video at maximum resolution & framerate for at least an hour without dropping frames (one hour is currently the longest I've needed to capture). That involves capture and on-the-fly lossless compression...the video that you're bringing in through FireWire is already compressed (DV, I assume), so it ought to be a simpler matter of moving video from the camcorder to the hard drive.

      (It could be the software that you're using. The stuff ATI bundles with AIW cards works OK for capturing MPEG-2, but it sucks at lossless compression. VirtualDub didn't cut it, either...when it worked, the audio and video drifted out of sync. If you have an AIW, look for a program called AVI_IO.)

      --
      20 January 2017: the End of an Error.
    20. Re:I declare the current CPU war meaningless. by sporty · · Score: 2

      There has to be some point when games will be so perfect, they don't need to bump up the number of triangles rendered per second, no?

      I mean eventually, it will get so smooth, that things will be so close to "perfect", it will be considered "perfect". Sorta like calculators. I'm sure that any HP or TI calculator isn't going to need a 500mhz cpu, no?

      -s

      --

      -
      ping -f 255.255.255.255 # if only

    21. Re:I declare the current CPU war meaningless. by Iffy+Bonzoolie · · Score: 1

      There has to be some point when games will be so perfect, they don't need to bump up the number of triangles rendered per second, no?

      Don't hold your breath... I don't think we can talk about perfection unless we have the capability to do absolutely photorealistic rendering in real-time (and, for perfection, at a framerate that surpasses our ability to percieve improvement, whatever that is... 60Hz?). Right now, even pre-rendered computer generated movies like Final Fantasy don't look photorealistic... just close... so it's not even a matter of throwing speed at it yet... we need new techniques for rendering that are faster than the somewhat brute-force raytracing method, and also produces more realistic imagery. It might not be triangles at all, who knows? Then we'd need hardware to accelerate whatever that is.

      In theory this point probably exists, once the computer's ability to generate imagery surpasses our human ability to detect flaws in it, but I wouldn't expect this in my lifetime. I mean, once you've mastered generating 2D imagery, then we go to holograms or other 3D imagery, and so on.

      And even if we get to the point where generated imaging is a "solved" problem, there will ALWAYS be things to use the extra cycles for... especially with games!

      -If

      --
      Run a pencil-and-paper RPG campaign with your far-off friends: Gametable!
    22. Re:I declare the current CPU war meaningless. by neafevoc · · Score: 1

      Even transfering video using IEEE1394 to the computer is such a delicate exercise, that I tend to avoid doing more than 30 minutes at a time. Of course I carefully close down all my programs before doing so, and even then it is a very unstable process. Last night I tried twice, and got dropped frames both times after 30 minutes or so.

      You shouldn't dump video (we're talking about DV, right?) for more than 30 minutes at a time anyway. From what we've experienced, (along with what we've heard elsewhere in our line of work), capturing more than 30 minutes at a time with DV (using IEEE1394) results in sync loss with sound.

      (Capturing using composites or anything else except IEEE1394 will keep sync after 30 minutes.)

      But, we normally don't worry about capturing any DV footage for 30+ minutes straight since we don't normally shoot any scene that requires a 30+ minute take ;)

    23. Re:I declare the current CPU war meaningless. by afidel · · Score: 2

      I'm sure that any HP or TI calculator isn't going to need a 500mhz cpu, no?

      I wish my Ti-89 had something about 40X faster, not for the normal integration, but mapping diff eq's into 3D plots it would do like 20 frames per minutes, I want closer to 20fps =)

      --
      There are 4 boxes to use in the defense of liberty: soap, ballot, jury, ammo. Use in that order. Starting now.
    24. Re:I declare the current CPU war meaningless. by Sivar · · Score: 2

      Depends. I had a first-generation 0.25 micron Athlon in a first generation AMD750 chipset-based MSI 6167 motherboard and I ran that 500MHz chip at 800MHz for over a year, then gave it to my mother. Of course, as you said, YMMV. :)

      --
      Computer Science is no more about computers than astronomy is about telescopes. --E. W. Dijkstra
    25. Re:I declare the current CPU war meaningless. by RegularFry · · Score: 1

      Mine still would be, if the motherboard hadn't blown up at Christmas 8^(
      Was a PII350, 128MB, Win98.
      Now an Athlon 1600+XP, 256MB, WindowMaker+ROX.
      8^)

      --
      Reality is the ultimate Rorschach.
  11. Moderation. by saintlupus · · Score: 3, Funny

    declares the current CPU war to have been won by Intel.

    (-1, Ad-impression Seeking Flamebait)

    --saint

    1. Re:Moderation. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Correct, AMD may have lost a battle but they didn't lose the war.

      Hey, I love competition!!!

  12. Re:great news for Linux! by Angry+White+Guy · · Score: 0, Redundant

    No, but IIRC, MS has agreed to ship AMD optimized versions of their OS's, as well as the tried-and-true Intel-optimized OS.

    Now if I could only find the link...

    --
    You think that I'm crazy, you should see this guy!
  13. Now Required: Protection Against Thermal Death by mrgrey · · Score: 2, Interesting

    From Tom's Hardware
    Simultaneous to the launch of the new Athlon with the T-bred core, AMD has given the following guideline to the motherboard makers: starting June 10, all motherboards must have integrated thermal protection in order to receive certification from AMD. The costs per board for this thermal protection logic runs at approximately less than $1.

    Even though it's just $1 per board, that can really add up. I wonder how companies feel about being more or less pushed into this...

    --
    -Tolerate my intolerance
    1. Re:Now Required: Protection Against Thermal Death by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Give me a break! it's a stinking $1! Nothing like the licensing terms present in the New Amiga license!

    2. Re:Now Required: Protection Against Thermal Death by pstreck · · Score: 1
      I wonder how companies feel about being more or less pushed into this...

      being pushed into it or not AMD feels this is a neccessary component to avoid overheating and cpu failure, so we will see less cruddy motherboards on the market. This is a good thing, and forces motherboard manufacturers to add something to the board that should already be there.
      AMD gets my blessing, Thanks AMD!
      --

      Later,
      Phil
    3. Re:Now Required: Protection Against Thermal Death by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's a dollar. If the costs are passed on to the "comsumer", then it's still a dollar... unless an accountant says we need to make a margin on everything, then it's gonna be $10. But even so, 10 bucks on the cost of a system is fsck all.

    4. Re:Now Required: Protection Against Thermal Death by whovian · · Score: 1

      The article says that the circuit can cut power to the cpu, maybe the motherboard. This certainly wreaks havoc with your disk storage if you don't have journaling(* yes, I know there are exceptions). If the mobo looses power in this case I wouldn't like the idea that the power cycling might cause unnecessary wear to the hardware.

      I think it would be better for the BIOS to signal a shutdown to the OS to permit a graceful shutdown.

      --
      To-do List: Receive telemarketing call during a tornado warning. Check.
    5. Re:Now Required: Protection Against Thermal Death by ShavenYak · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I think it would be better for the BIOS to signal a shutdown to the OS to permit a graceful shutdown.

      If you lose your heatsink, there isn't time for the OS to shutdown before the chip fries. If just the fan fails, there might be. But what if the OS fails to respond to the signal? Oh come on, don't tell me you've never seen a Windows box that has the power saving features enabled but mysteriously doesn't go into sleep mode every other Tuesday?

      --

      Hey kids, there's only 5 days left 'til Yak Shaving Day!
    6. Re:Now Required: Protection Against Thermal Death by PTBarnum · · Score: 1

      I vaguely recall that on the VAX there was actually a signal for power failure, and it was a very low priority signal at that. Compared to something like disk I/O, the CPU could take all the time in the world to deal with a power crisis.

      My point is that if your heatsink fails, there is really plenty fo time for the OS to respond. I don't know exactly how long it takes to damage the CPU if the heatsink fails, but what if the BIOS sent a signal, then killed the power 500ms later? How much damage could heat do in 500ms, or even 1s? That's not enough time to do a full shutdown, but it is enough time to do an emergency flush of critical disk buffers.

    7. Re:Now Required: Protection Against Thermal Death by ShavenYak · · Score: 2

      How much damage could heat do in 500ms, or even 1s? That's not enough time to do a full shutdown, but it is enough time to do an emergency flush of critical disk buffers.

      Good point. Depending on the size of the buffers and the speed of the disk, it could work. There's not a whole lot of time to work with if the heatsink actually comes off, probably a few seconds before an Athlon burns up.

      At any rate, there ought to be a BIOS setting for 'what to do with thermal overload'. Perhaps it could be a two-stage thing, where if it's only moderately too hot the system does an orderly shutdown, but if it's way out of control power is cut off. It must be possible to disable this for servers, where (hopefully) the heatsinks will be secured by the screws and fan failure is the concern.

      --

      Hey kids, there's only 5 days left 'til Yak Shaving Day!
    8. Re:Now Required: Protection Against Thermal Death by Jim+Norton · · Score: 1
      Even though it's just $1 per board, that can really add up. I wonder how companies feel about being more or less pushed into this...

      AMD isn't forcing the companies into anything. The companies can still make AMD-compatible boards using AMD compatible chipsets but they won't get any certification from AMD. AMD has been doing something similar to this for a while now. What's to complain about?

      And furthermore, the $1 cost per board is likely going to be passed on to the consumer anyway... do you think Joe Blow buying a motherboard is going to complain about a less than $1 increase in price? Not likely.

      --
      -- Jim
    9. Re:Now Required: Protection Against Thermal Death by Fulcrum+of+Evil · · Score: 2

      If you lose your heatsink, there isn't time for the OS to shutdown before the chip fries.

      This reminds me of the hlat options I saw for Solaris 2.5 - -f or something. The descriptive text basically said that this was useful if your CPU caught fire.

      --
      "We returned the General to El Salvador, or maybe Guatemala, it's difficult to tell from 10,000 feet"
  14. It's nice... by eyegor · · Score: 3, Interesting

    to see that Intel has viable competition.

    In spite of AMD "losing" the so-called CPU wars, they're still a winner in my eyes.

    Geek life would be much different if we had only one viable CPU vendor (shades of Micro$oft, Batman!!!).

    I've been using AMD chips in my x86 boxes since early days of the K6-2 and I've been very satisfied. The only reason that CPU prices are anywhere CLOSE to reasonable is that Intel has real competition.

    --

    Don't anthropomorphize computers, they don't like it.
    1. Re:It's nice... by delta407 · · Score: 1

      Indeed, AMD has "lost" this round -- Intel has faster chips, better marketing, and lots of power in the pre-built system market (which is very large). Since this last round, however, AMD has gained ground, and is quickly closing the gap.

      The only question remains in the 64-bit arena -- are people going to continually extend the x86 instruction set? (Like HTTP is now used for interprocess communication via SOAP, multimedia streaming, and executing SQL.) Windows is an excellent example of the fact that people like backwards compatibility, so unless someone makes an x86 emulator that exposes the Windows APIs for the IA-64, AMD will have a huge lead on Intel.

    2. Re:It's nice... by Jim+Norton · · Score: 1

      Losing the CPU war? Gee, from the sound of things I thought the war hadn't even ended yet.

      It hasn't, make no mistake. It will only really end when one of them goes out of business or leaves the market altogether. The war isn't even CLOSE to over.

      --
      -- Jim
    3. Re:It's nice... by RogerWilco · · Score: 1

      Somehow I never had an Intel CPU.
      NEC V20
      AMD 286-16
      AMD 386 DX-40
      Cyrix 486DX4-100
      Cyrix/IBM P166+
      AMD K6-2 300
      AMD Duron 700
      AMD Thunderbird 1.4

      Each of these has always outperformed the equally expensive Intel solution.

      --
      RogerWilco the Adventurous Janitor
  15. We are the winners by delphi125 · · Score: 3, Insightful
    I managed to read this article at Toms just before it got posted here, and although the conclusion does state that the Athlon hasn't caught up with the P4 - and doesn't look like doing so either, I'm not sure if that should be considered a 'win' for Intel.

    You see, in the middle of the article there is a list of comparative prices ($ per chip when buying 1000). The prices for a xx00 P4 are almost exactly the same as for a xx00+ Athlon, except for the highest end chips ($600 for the P4 2500).

    So it seems as if Intel is finally challenged enough by AMD that they actually have to have the same prices for the same 'PR' in the mid-range. In my view that is a win for the consumer.

  16. Anandtech has another review... by Jugalator · · Score: 4, Informative

    http://www.anandtech.com/cpu/showdoc.html?i=1635

    Their conclusion in short:

    Thoroughbred is more of an evolution to the Palomino core than a revolution. In other words, nothing new except minor speed increases to the end user. No special architecture changes, except decreased transistor amounts to allow higher clock frequencies and perhaps a bit lower prices as well.

    After attempting to overclock their Thoroughbred @ 1.8 GHz, they observed there was almost no overclocking potential at all, leading to some doubts to whether AMD will keep up with Intel that well until their Hammer processors is ready.

    So the Thoroughbred core seem to extend the Athlon XP lifetime with perhaps a few more 66 MHz jumps from the current 1.8 GHz, but will probably never get more than a 10-20% performance increase above the Athlon XP "Palomino" 2100+. From Anandtech's analysis, I'd think the best Thoroughbreds will end around a "2600+" performance rating.

    --
    Beware: In C++, your friends can see your privates!
    1. Re:Anandtech has another review... by 13Echo · · Score: 1

      I don't think that it is much of an issue. Judging by the AMD roadmap for 2002 http://www.tomshardware.com/cpu/02q2/020610/thorou ghbred-06.html , it looks like an temporary product until the Barton core arrives. Barton will recieve more transistors and have more potential. Perhaps it will even be the first AMD CPU to exceed 2 GHz. It doesn't look like the t-bred core is going to be capable of much. Even Barton will be just a temporary means of holding off Intel until we see Clawhammer. It is now just a matter of getting the products out the door whitout delays. But judging by this core, I think that Barton will be the first CPU to hit the 2600+ XP rating. The next T-bred will probably be a 2400+ XP at best. These older cores are just starting to show age (not that they are slow by any means though. I still get 100 FPS average in games on an Athlon 1400 T-Bird).

  17. Yay Intel, Boo AMD by smcn · · Score: 1
    [...] and subsequently declares the current CPU war to have been won by Intel.


    Wow, you mean I'm not the only person in the world who isn't a jaded AMD fanatic?
    1. Re:Yay Intel, Boo AMD by Jim+Norton · · Score: 1

      As opposed to being a jaded Intel fanatic?

      We're all fanatics in some ways, it seems, aren't we?

      --
      -- Jim
    2. Re:Yay Intel, Boo AMD by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Of course you're not the only idiot.

  18. Real MHZ by Calomnious+Awkward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Compackqard advertises with: " Compaq Pressario 6095EA met Intel ® Pentium ® 4 processor 2.2 GHz. Echte GHz voor echte snelheid "
    In english: " Compaq Pressario 6095EA with Intel ® Pentium ® 4 processor 2.2 GHz. Real GHz for real performance "
    See the Flashy pop up yourself

    Guess they don't know about Tom's ?

    --
    Ceci n'est pas un sig
    1. Re:Real MHZ by sheean.nl · · Score: 2, Insightful

      should they be advertising with: "well, nobody of you will need that amount of GHz now, Pentium's sucks compared to AMD's... but what the heck, buy our stuff!).

      --

      If at first you don't succeed, then sky diving definitely isn't for you.
  19. Still wary of buying one though. by thesolo · · Score: 2, Interesting
    From the article, in regards to the videos of the AMD procs overheating and catching fire without a heatsink:
    A few weeks later, at a meeting with a small number of select attendees, AMD presented a circuit logic, which immediately turns off the power supply when the die temperature overheats to about 85 degrees Celsius. To guarantee failsafe protection, the CPU temperature is monitored frequently, in very short time increments, by the thermal diode. This ensures that the power is switched off in a timely manner.
    Now, maybe this is just me, but is this really the right solution?? I personally don't think so. I mean, sure, it's much better than the processor catching on fire and melting onto your motherboard, but I still think the processor should instead slow down until it reaches a safe temperature. Hell, the Pentium IV does this, why don't the new AMD chips??

    If my heatsink fell off on a server, I would not want the system turning off, I would want it staying on. I mean, it won't do too much good being on in that state, but at least there is no data loss in that situation.

    Honestly, I think lack of core speed slowdown in the case of an overheat is the only thing keeping me from buying an AMD. I was really hoping their new chips would have that ability; I guess I'll have to keep waiting. If anyone knows if AMD is planning on implementing this, please let me know!
    1. Re:Still wary of buying one though. by zardie · · Score: 1

      I'd rather my server switch off than it bursting into flames. Some data loss is preferable to all.

    2. Re:Still wary of buying one though. by AlgUSF · · Score: 1

      Especially for enterprise systems. Can you imagine being the IT manager that has to tell the Vice-President of a company that he cannot access his files on the server, because a processor overheated? Better start looking on monster.com... :-)

      --


      I want my rights back. I was actually using them when our government stole them after 9/11.
    3. Re:Still wary of buying one though. by Jucius+Maximus · · Score: 5, Insightful
      "Now, maybe this is just me, but is this really the right solution?? I personally don't think so. I mean, sure, it's much better than the processor catching on fire and melting onto your motherboard, but I still think the processor should instead slow down until it reaches a safe temperature. Hell, the Pentium IV does this, why don't the new AMD chips??"

      The 'throttling' solution has existed for some months now. In the BIOS (build 1007) of my Asus A7V133 motherboard I can select various actions for when the CPU temperature passes a (user-selectable) threshold: 1. Audio Alert on PC Speaker, 2. Do nothing, 3. Shut Down, 4. Throttle the CPU to a lower speed.

    4. Re:Still wary of buying one though. by hbackert · · Score: 2, Insightful

      If my heatsink fell off on a server, I would not want the system turning off, I would want it staying on. I mean, it won't do too much good being on in that state, but at least there is no data loss in that situation.

      If a heatsink falls off the CPU, I would prefer my system to turn off the power as soon as possible. Know what a copper/aluminium piece can do to the many Amperes running in a mainboard? don't want to find out.

      And after all, those server cases (CPU temperature more than 85 degrees celsius, or CPU fan falling off) are extreme cases, which should never happen. If this happens, then something else want wrong. If you check larger servers, you'd find lots of fans, all being redundant, so even if 1 fan stops working, there's still plenty air being push-pulled through. If 2 fans stop, then the machine should do what it wants to do (slow down or turn off), as this is a very, very rare case.

    5. Re:Still wary of buying one though. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah, you know those bastards at Micro$oft have conspired to make heat sinks fall off of AMD processors to give Intel a boost. It's that patented Heatsink Shaker (tm) API.

      Sheesh.. as if this were a *real* consideration.

    6. Re:Still wary of buying one though. by p7 · · Score: 1

      Personally, I would just prefer that the chip wouldn't burn up at all.

    7. Re:Still wary of buying one though. by Jucius+Maximus · · Score: 3, Informative
      "Now, maybe this is just me, but is this really the right solution?? I personally don't think so. I mean, sure, it's much better than the processor catching on fire and melting onto your motherboard, but I still think the processor should instead slow down until it reaches a safe temperature. Hell, the Pentium IV does this, why don't the new AMD chips??"

      Starting with the Athlon XP series, AMD's strategy to deal with extreme heat conditions is to simply have the information available but leave it up to the motherboard and ultimately the user to decide what action, if any, to take.

      The P4's thermal diode will automatically trigger some throttling if excess temperatures are generated. The Athlon XP's thermal diode will simply alert the motherboard as to what is going on so that some action will be taken. Ultimately, the Athlon XP can still have the same kind of protections as the P4 but the processing power and logic necessary is offloaded to the motherboard.

      Perhaps this is actually a cost-cutting measure and it is part of the reason why AMD chips on the whole seem to cost less than intel. Either way, if you want to build a good desktop around one of these chips, you will pay for good thermal protection in the CPU if you get intel or in the motherboard if you buy AMD.

    8. Re:Still wary of buying one though. by Qrlx · · Score: 1

      I bought the AMD knowing full well it could burst into flames at any moment! I see it this way: I know that I'm going to need to upgrade eventually, running the AMD chip ensures that my current CPU/MB comination will only last as long as the fan on my heatsink.

      It's for that same reason that I used to revel in the toasty warmness of my PowerBook 5300. Could you imagine what would happen these days if your laptop caught flight on an airplane?

      But seriously, heatsink/fan technology is pretty reliable these days, especially if you replace the retail box cooler with something a little heftier. As an experiment tonight I'm going to see how hot my cpu gets when I unplug the fan. I believe AMD rates their athlons up to 100C, and I'm at less than half that now. (In "silent" mode on my Zalman copper flower.)

      Unfortunately for AMD their self-immolating CPUs do pose a problem when I think about servers. I wonder if AMD is even really trying to get into the server market, because if they are you'd think they would have the commom sense to include the anti-toast precautions we see on an Intel chip.

      For me, the AMD vs. Intel choice is kinda like the whole "Dell on the desktop, Compaq in the server room" scenario all over again. (Though I must admit to running some Dell servers lately and so far so good.)

    9. Re:Still wary of buying one though. by Sivar · · Score: 2

      Entirely too big a deal is made of this. If your heatsink falls off, it was not installed properly to begin with, unless you routinely drop your server from two stories high (and then I bet the CPU won't be the only thing to die)
      How, exactly, is a heatsink going to simply "fall off" of the CPU? Even if this were a common occurance, simply get a heatsink that uses the four holes on the motherboard rather than clips and the CPU absolutely, positively, will not fall off.

      All that said, Athlons do not fry when just the fan dies. They just get really, really hot. I've installed Windows 2000 on an XP1700+ system whose CPU fan was not plugged in (accidentally, of course) and it worked perfectly. I've accidentally unplugged the fan on one of the CPUs in my system and played a game for half an hour before the system locked up. I then turned it back on, assuming that it was just Windows 2000 again, loaded the game, and it crashed again. When I opened up the case, the heatsink was really, really damn hot but the CPU was fine.

      I wish everyone would stop jumping to conclusions and look at probabilities instead of possibilities. Possibilities can extent clear into your imagination and have no real meaning. How many of you that stay away from Athlons for fear of the HS falling off never go outside for fear of a meteorite hitting you in the left eye?

      --
      Computer Science is no more about computers than astronomy is about telescopes. --E. W. Dijkstra
    10. Re:Still wary of buying one though. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How the FUCK would a Heatsink fall off a server CPU? Did it just shake off when you dragged your server to a LAN party? That test is so fucking stupid: if you're worried about the heatsink falling off, buy one of the ones that doesn't clip on, but screws on. Problem solved.

      -Greg

  20. Re:great news for Linux! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    no, but it does use (read cut-n-paste) the FreeBSD networking stack

    I'd just like to point out you've been owned by AC, thanks

  21. Question by Mr_Silver · · Score: 2
    I've not been following the speeds of chips for a while now, but I'm sure someone can tell me.

    Whats the fastest offering by Intel and AMD that is:

    1. Easily available
    2. Happily copes with *most* processor intensive applications
    3. Doesn't cost the earth
    Yes I know a lot of this is subjective, but I have a P2-400 at the moment and I'm thinking of boosting the speed a tad, but don't really know what my *realistic* options are. A processor running at 700 gigahertz is going to be nice but probably out of my range price-wise and more than likely won't be used to it's fullest.
    --
    Avantslash - View Slashdot cleanly on your mobile phone.
    1. Re:Question by zardor · · Score: 2

      AMD Duron 1.1GHz, $45
      AMD Duron 1.2GHz, $53
      AMD Duron 1.3GHz, $66
      AMD Athlon XP1700+, $99
      AMD Athlon XP1800+, $110
      AMD Athlon XP1900+, $137
      AMD Athlon XP2000+, $167
      AMD Athlon XP2200+ $241

      Next week Intel is expected to release a 1.8GHz Pentium 4 "Celeron" at around $103.

      --
      -- We don't understand software, and sometimes we don't understand hardware, but we can *see* the blinking lights
    2. Re:Question by distributed.karma · · Score: 1
      > A processor running at 700 gigahertz is going to be nice but probably out of my range price-wise and more than likely won't be used to it's fullest.

      You can use any (compatible) processor to its fullest if you run the distributed.net client. :-)

      --

      --
      If you moderate this, then your children will be next.

    3. Re:Question by linzeal · · Score: 1

      1800+ is the cherry of the bucnh right now with the ak31a from shuttle being the best price point for a stable, well-supported mother board.

    4. Re:Question by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A pair of Athlon MPs.

    5. Re:Question by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      http://www.powerleap.com/

      Worked for me. I upgraded from a PII 350 to a Tualatin Celeron 1.2Ghz and am happy as a puppy.

    6. Re:Question by suwain_2 · · Score: 2
      I'll trade -- a question for an answer.


      Pricewatch is a good site to go for to get a feel for pricing. People keep trying to drop their prices. I've heard horror stories of people being scammed from people using Pricewatch, but if you're just curious about pricing, it's a good reference. Figure a bit more money, though, if you want to buy your processor(s) in a real brick-and-mortar store.

      Now, my question. I've got a dual Athlon system (Athlon MP 1600s). That Linux/Athlon bug thing continues to plague me, I think it's like the "agpgart" bug. Anyone reading this know if that's been fixed yet? I've been toying with the idea of building a new webserver, and want to really beef it up, but if Athlons still crash every couple days (mine seem to go about five days and crash, actually), I really don't want to invest the money. Does anyone know if there have been fixes to this, either with Linux, or with the actual chipset?

      --
      ________________________________________________
      suwain_2 :: quality slashdot p
  22. in the end the consumer will win out.... by kyoko21 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    My current system that I run at home is between a 450 and a 233. Though this does not include the two system that I have both running dual 533. Considering where I was before, upgrading from an overdriven 486/pentium 83mhz to the current 450, that is a 542 percent increase in the clock rate. Ironically though, I aleady had 128MB in my old 83mhz and even my 450 only has 128mb... quite sad.

    The only justification that I will see in getting a new computer anytime soon is when I see some 3GHZ machines. (That is again about a 550 percent increase in clock rate).

    At the rate new chip designs are coming out, I think I will have more chips to choose from than underwear. I can keep waiting. :-)

  23. I trust Tom's Hardware less now by datajosh · · Score: 0, Flamebait
    Intel's top model, the P4 with 2.53 GHz, was able to beat the Athlon XP 2100+ in all of the benchmark disciplines.

    NO! You don't say?!? The P4 2.53 GHz is able to outperform the Athlon 2100+? You must be kidding! Now had this been an Athlon 2500+ versus a P4 2.53, I might care.

    1. Re:I trust Tom's Hardware less now by datajosh · · Score: 1

      In advance: yes, I know they were talking about the last test, I just found it funny.

  24. AMD L1 cache is huge by mrm677 · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Smaller memories are always faster (when comparing similar technologies). Registers, being the smallest memory, are the fastest. Followed by the L1, then L2, then main memory, and then disk.

    AMD's huge L1 cache probably contributes to the difficulty in ramping up the clock rate. An L1 cache must be able to respond to a data access within usually 1-2 clock cycles. Many computer architectects believe that the size of the L1 cache should be less than 10% the size of the on-chip L2 cache. AMD's chips have L1 caches on the order of 25% the size of the L2. Such a large L1 probably cannot keep up with increasing clock frequencies.

    Intel chips have very small L1 caches as compared with AMD. T

    1. Re:AMD L1 cache is huge by AA0 · · Score: 1

      yes, that makes well in the marketing dept. but not so well in performance area. A large L1 and L2 cache raises performance far more then a few Mhz jumps. Just take a look at the increases of cache over the years on chips, the performance boost is incredible, its just costly to add that much memory to the die.

    2. Re:AMD L1 cache is huge by mrm677 · · Score: 2

      Absolutely. Increasing the total amount of on-chip cache has contributed to the rise in processor performance over the last decade. However, the largest additions of on-chip cache size is at the L2 level. The L1 must be able to respond quickly at the cost of cache hits.

    3. Re:AMD L1 cache is huge by gillbates · · Score: 3, Interesting
      Intel chips have very small L1 caches as compared with AMD.

      Which is a tremendous problem, from a performance standpoint. Having hand-coded assembly for both processors (Intel and AMD), I know that seldom do these processors live up to their claims of being able to execute 2 instructions per clock cycle. Actual benchmarks that I've done indicate an instruction throughput of about 1 instruction every 2 clock cycles; coincidentally, the L2 cache runs at 1/2 processor clock speed. Which means, of course, that the processor is operating mostly out of the L2 cache because the majority of instructions are resulting in L1 cache misses. Thus, any increase in L1 cache size will have a large impact on actual system performance.Intel correctly recognizes that most PC buyers make decisions based on processor speed rather than actual system throughput, and this is why they can use smaller L1 caches - because the typical user will never notice the difference in actual performance. Fortunately, the result is that AMD has had to make up for the MHz gap with processors that perform better in actual computing situations, and a large L1 cache can work wonders for system throughput.

      --
      The society for a thought-free internet welcomes you.
    4. Re:AMD L1 cache is huge by mrm677 · · Score: 2

      A large L1 cache certainly benefits the performance of AMD chips as long as it can keep up with the clock rate. My only point is that it also is likely a cause to why they can't ramp up their clock rate beyond 2.5 GHz

      Also look at the numbers of the Alpha, MIPS, IBM Power, and Sun Sparc processors. None of these chips has an L1 cache that is 25% of the total on-chip cache.

      Numbers speak for themselves. Intel leads the performance race.

    5. Re:AMD L1 cache is huge by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The cache on AMD chips is exclusive (I think that's what it's called) meaning the same piece of data will exist in either L1 or L2 but not both while Intel's chip's cache has much of L1's data copied in L2 effectively halving the L2 cache.

    6. Re:AMD L1 cache is huge by mrm677 · · Score: 2

      Yes, it is exclusive. The reason being is that the L1 is so big. Because Intel's L1 is small compared to its L2, having the data duplicated is no big deal. The issue of inclusion and exclusion is tricky because it affects how the processor maintains cache consistency in a multiprocessor. Having all of the L1 data lines duplicated in L2 (inclusion) means that the processor only has to check the L2 cache tags during a bus snoop. AMD likely has a copy of the L1 cache tags near the bus such that it can quickly check the L1 and L2 cache tags during a snoop.

    7. Re:AMD L1 cache is huge by ryszards · · Score: 1
      Actual benchmarks that I've done indicate an instruction throughput of about 1 instruction every 2 clock cycles; coincidentally, the L2 cache runs at 1/2 processor clock speed.


      The L2 cache on Athlon XP and Pentium 4 runs at CPU speed, not 1/2.

      Rys
      --
      - 'sup, G?
    8. Re:AMD L1 cache is huge by origin2k · · Score: 1

      Just the facts:

      AMD Athlon .18u & .13u
      L1 Cache
      64K Data
      64K Instruction
      L2 Cache
      128K with 64 bit interface

      Intel P4 .13u
      L1 Cache
      8K Data
      12K micro-op trace cache (instruction)
      L2 Cache
      512K with 256 bit interface

      Both chips run the L1 & L2 caches at core frequency.

      The AMD may have a larger L1 cache, but the new P4 has more L1 + L2 with a lot more bandwidth to it. As always, your performance will vary based on your application.

    9. Re:AMD L1 cache is huge by afidel · · Score: 2

      In all but a handfull of synthetic benchmarks and a few "media" apps where SSE2 is used the top speed Athlons keep pace with the P4 when using similar memory technologies. Since the top of the line Athlon is less than 1/2 the cost of the top speed P4 I would say that for most of us AMD leads the performance race.(eg what is the most performance I can afford for X ammount of $).

      --
      There are 4 boxes to use in the defense of liberty: soap, ballot, jury, ammo. Use in that order. Starting now.
    10. Re:AMD L1 cache is huge by mrm677 · · Score: 2

      You are referring to the Price/Performance ratio, which AMD probably does lead. You see, Price and Performance really are different things. And I mispoke: Intel leads the Performance race for microprocessors. For shared-memory computers, Cray probably leads the performance race. For other massively parallel computers, one of the ASCI supercomputers probably leads the race.

    11. Re:AMD L1 cache is huge by stapedium · · Score: 1

      So soes anyone have good numbers on the relative speed of register, L1, L2, L3, and main memory?

      Something along the lines of filling out this chart

      Chip Type Size Buswidth Clock Latency
      P4
      L1
      L2
      DDR
      RDRAM

      Athlon
      L1
      L2
      DDR

      We also hear a lot about smaller caches having lower latency, but what is the size/speed tradeoff to tell if it is a cache hit or miss? As you increase cahce size (N) does the latency increase linearly, log(N), or Nlog(N)?
      Are these caches unified caches or do data and instructions still have to be stored in their own caches? Can you lock an address in cache like you can lock a page in memory to prevented from being paged out to disk?

      Any benchmarks to specifically test the effieincy of the various caches?

  25. Re:NO! You don't say?!? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    Should be


    What you say!!


    np

  26. Even With The Numbering Scheme... by spudwiser · · Score: 1

    Isn't the numbering scheme supposed to denote the approximate P4 clock rate the chip is equal to? If that's true then I'll skip the 2200 and go for the 2.53 ghz P4 on the 533mhz frontside bus. That is of course, if i had the $500 to drop for it. Now alls I want is for all those neat technologies we've been hearing about in regard to the P4 architecture to really take off. Hyperthreading and such.

    --
    .cig - what you do after winning a good flame war
    1. Re:Even With The Numbering Scheme... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      look at benchmarks though, the AMD 1700xp runs equivelent to the P4 2.2. I dont have the specifics but it was on TechTv and i believe a seperate test on Toms too

  27. In other news by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Hector de J. Ruiz called up Craig Barrett and congratulated him on his hard won victory, vowing "To never compete against the might of Intel again.". Elsewhere Slashdot decides to stop posting sensational "fox" style news.

    But seriously is Chris D pushing an Intel slant, was the submission and intel plant, or were both suffering from prepubescent undulation and subsequent let downs for getting "the latest(tm)" new toy. What were you expecting, the same chip got a face lift, die change, and was rearranged a bit, in preparation for it's next chip move. I hope the opening paragraph was a tongue in cheek, otherwise it's no better than the lamers that screamed Intel sucks when they finally admitted that slot1 was a bad idea, and that maybe they shouldn't have had sexual relations with the Rambus debacle.

  28. New AMDs defective at RC5 compared to Mac? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I hope this AMD XP 2200+ is no longer defective at RC5 timing tests compared to recent Macs.

    A dual Motorola G4 mac totally blows away every 2002 workstation at up to four times the price of other workstations!

    A 2,680 thousand dollar laoded Apple Mac (with DVD-R burner, etc) gets a sustained RC5 benchmark keyrate of 21,129,654.

    A dual 1800+ AMD MP on a great board usually gets only HALF! 10,807,034 rc5 keys !!!!

    Single chip AMD motherboards get less than 10,807,034 rc5 keys, including this new one discussed above.

    I Have no idea if people have run a benchmark to see if the AMD defects have been remedied.
    The source code to the core of RC5 is downloadable, as is the source for the Altivec portions used on Macs.

    The dual G4 1Ghz macs also have a L3 cache that might help with RC5 key cracking, while AMD mobos typically have no L3 cache.

    Amazing still.... even touching cold memory AMD is slower than mac for writing coupled with some
    simultaneous pending reading according to memperf

    Here's RC5 Processor Comparison
    Processor MHz CPU's Key Rate

    PowerPC G4 1000 2 21,129,654
    EC Alpha 21264 725 8 11,536,680
    AMD Athlon Tbird 1533 2 10,807,034
    Intel Pentium 3 1333 2 7,559,280
    Intel Xeon 1000 2 5,835,597
    Intel Pentium 4 1800 2 4,870,420
    Sun UltraSparc III 750 2 2,977,968
    Sun UltraSparc II 450 2 1,458,333

    For binary only available code though, most binaries are more optimally hand optimized for intel world obviously
    , rather than apples new supercomputers but if you can get control of source code to compile yourself macs dominate.

    There is a well respected list called Top500.org (top 500 fastest computer clusters) Intel and AMD are rarely on the
    list compared to PowerPC, and more amusing Apple's rackmounts and Apples Dual G4 1Ghz boxes are far cheaper per gigaflop.

    There is a scientifically sound suite of 10 C benchmarks called ByteMark that performs 10 discrete types of tasks.
    Some complained that it fits in L3 cache that macs macs much faster than Intel or AMD... that may be a fair complaint,
    but RC5 fits in L2 and L1 caches that all sub 3000 dollar dollar computers share.

    Imagine 21,129,654 Keys sec on the latest Dual PowerPC chips for sale now!
    Also, imagine the shamefully LOWER rate that I guarantee this Athlon XP 2200+ gets.

    All source is equally lovingly optimized by hand for both platforms. Amusingly, Altivec optimizing on Macs is done by C compilers usually with no assumbly skills needed at all.

    Please post best score if anyone has it. Or post a ByteMark benchmark test suite score.

    1. Re:New AMDs defective at RC5 compared to Mac? by ryszards · · Score: 1

      The RC5 core on G4 uses the Altivec engine to good effect for fast keyrates. The Athlon XP has no specific optimisations done for it on RC5 and there is no vector unit to help like on G4.

      It uses the same "RG/HB ath" core that was written for original Athlon CPU's some time ago. So the core it runs is unoptimised, unlike the heavily optimised one on G4 using the Altivec unit.

      I think it does pretty well considering. And if you are prepared to spend $2800 just for a fast RC5 machine, god help you!

      There's more to personal computing than a fast keyrate.

      FYI, at 1970Mhz, my Thoroughbred gets just shy of 8M/keys sec using core #6.

      It might be a comparatively slow RC5 CPU but if that's all that matters to you...

      Rys

      --
      - 'sup, G?
  29. Yeah but.. by MagPulse · · Score: 3, Informative

    Intel P4 2.53Ghz: $535
    AMD Athlon XP 2200+: ~$250

    Intel price is from Pricewatch, AMD is a guess based on two sightings here and here, and past release prices.

    1. Re:Yeah but.. by hawkstone · · Score: 3, Informative

      That's nice. Compare the price of an AMD processor designed to compete with a 2.2 GHz (thus the name 2200+) with the price of a 2.53 GHz P4?

      How about:
      Intel P4B (533 FSB) 2.26 GHz: $262
      Intel P4 2.2 Ghz: $230
      AMD Athlon XP (your est) 2200+ : ~$250

      Price difference not quite so obvious now, is it?

    2. Re:Yeah but.. by 0x20 · · Score: 1

      Except that the 2200+ does not mean 2.2 GHz, smart guy. And the 2200+ is on a performance par with a 2.4GHz P4 despite running at ~1.9GHz. Jeez, at least read one of the articles before spouting off.

    3. Re:Yeah but.. by hawkstone · · Score: 4, Insightful

      You assume too much, and I don't think you accurately read my post either.

      1) I never said that the 2200+ was 2.2 GHz. AMD has made their point about NOT comparing clock speeds, and I did not. What I said was that the 2200+ was meant to compete with P4s running at 2200 MHz, and thus the labelling as "2200+" by AMD. This is it's approximate speed according to AMD, not me.

      2) I did read the articles. Tom has repeatedly shown himself to be biased against Intel in the past year, and that is not going out on a limb. I much prefer AnandTech because he is somewhat more objective -- in favor of AMD when they are on top of speed, and in favor of Intel when they are winning. This is moot, however, because:

      3) The 2200+ consistently placed itself in speed around the range from the 2.0 GHz P4 and the 2.4 GHz P4, even on Tom's Hardware. Compare it to the P4s using the 533 MHz FSB in the benchmarks, not just the 400 MHz. If you claim otherwise, you are not looking at the benchmarks carefully. I don't count the overclocked Athlon at 1.9 GHz, because that's no longer the "2200+".

      Thus, I think splitting the difference between 2.0 and 2.4 is fair, and calling the 2200+ a competitor with the 2.2 or 2.26 P4 is fair.

      No matter what, comparing prices to the 2.53 P4 clearly is not fair. I believe what the original poster intended was that the top of the line athlon is priced much lower than the top of the line p4. That is true.

      That being said, I love the fact that AMD is doing well, and I want them to keep doing so. Real competition makes both companies produce better products at lower prices.

    4. Re:Yeah but.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No. The 2200+ rating means that the chip is comparable in performanance to the original Athlon Thunderbird cores (that maxed out at 1.4Ghz) at that clock rate. Thus, the 2200+ XP Thoroughbred is comparable in speed to a 2.2Ghz Athlon Thunderbird.

    5. Re:Yeah but.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Uh no. When the new Athlons were released last year, AMD representatives specifically stated that the PR rating was for comparisons against P4 processors.

  30. Do you (can you) actually read the review? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Still, it's going to be exciting, because the arrival of the Barton, with its larger L2 cache, is imminent. And VIA is working on the KT400 chipset, which is supposed to bring DDR 400 with 200 MHz to the Socket 462 platform. Thus, the race has not yet come to an end - the means are ultimately the goal!

    Intel may have won a battle, but the war is far from over.

  31. Funny but True by green+pizza · · Score: 2, Interesting

    We often laugh about the upgrade craze, but I think we all feel the upgrade urge, especially when running games at high resolutions and also simply using several of the latest and greatest desktop apps and diversions. The slowest machine still in use in our home is my wife's ancient 1 GHz PIII overclocked to 1.33 GHz. A hellofa machine in it's day, but even with 512 MB of PC133, Internet Explorer will chug pretty hard when loading a page using one or more newer plugins. A fresh reinstall of XP and installation of the latest revs of her apps and plugins speeds things up a good deal, but still nowhere near as fast as our faster machines... and it just goes downhill from there with the 5 month cycle of "Windows Rot".

    And me... well, as I keep upgrading, I get spoiled and used to things happening faster and faster with each new machine. I'm sure someday I'll look back and laugh about the days when a kernel compile took more than a few seconds!

    1. Re:Funny but True by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      We often laugh about the upgrade craze, but I think we all feel the upgrade urge, especially when running games at high resolutions and also simply using several of the latest and greatest desktop apps and diversions. The slowest machine still in use in our home is my wife's ancient 1 GHz PIII overclocked to 1.33 GHz.

      Well, honestly I don't need more than about a 500MHz PIII. The main game I play is Counter-Strike and since it's a mod for Half-Life which is several years old now it runs fine on a PIII-500 with even an old GeForce 256. My "new" machine is a AMD Athlon 1400MHz and it's more than fast enough for anything at all I do on it. In fact, I was thinking about buying another machine just for running Linux and I'd probably just buy the same old non-XP 1400MHz chip. It works fine, is rock solid, and is dirt cheap.

    2. Re:Funny but True by afidel · · Score: 1

      hehe I don't feel the upgrade urge (well not much) both my work computers are P2-300's the laptop has 192MB and the desktop 256MB both run win2k and all my work apps fine. At home I have a 1.2Ghz Athlon with 1.5GB of ram that I built about a year and a half ago. The only thing I have upgraded since then is the video card, and that was upgrading a voodoo3 3000 that I bought used off a friend about 2 1/2 years ago.

      --
      There are 4 boxes to use in the defense of liberty: soap, ballot, jury, ammo. Use in that order. Starting now.
    3. Re:Funny but True by fredrik70 · · Score: 1

      Funny, I still run my good old PII400 back home. yeah, bit slow while compiling, but otherwise it's just fine. Got a Athlon 800MHz at work, pretty much enough for all my tasks..
      nope, don't play games whatsoever...
      Yes, I'm thinkning of getting a faster box home, but wouldn't buy anything faster than a 1300+ or a 1600+ really.

      --
      if (!signature) { throw std::runtime_error("No sig!"); }
    4. Re:Funny but True by ealar+dlanvuli · · Score: 1

      exactly, I recently upgraded to a 1.6G and I still haven't figured out why. Basically it was for other motherboard features, but I seriously do not use any of that computing power.

      To the origional poster, use mozilla it's generally faster. I use it really quickly on my 800mhz laptop w/ 256M ram, I've never noticed it playing catch up. Granted I don't use CrapXP OS, but I do run KDE which does tend to eat 2-3% cpu constantly for assorted things.

      --
      I live in a giant bucket.
    5. Re:Funny but True by Jucius+Maximus · · Score: 0, Offtopic
      "A hellofa machine in it's day, but even with 512 MB of PC133, Internet Explorer will chug pretty hard when loading a page using one or more newer plugins. A fresh reinstall of XP and installation of the latest revs of her apps and plugins speeds things up a good deal, but still nowhere near as fast as our faster machines... and it just goes downhill from there with the 5 month cycle of "Windows Rot"."

      Instant -1, Troll to the first person to suggest that this guy's wife loads Mozilla :-) If you don't know why, then please move along...

      IANAT (I am not a troll)

    6. Re:Funny but True by zootread · · Score: 1

      I find it amusing when people call 1 GHz machines "ancient." I'm still running quite comfortably with my AMD K6-2+ 450 and a P2 266. Of course I do notice the difference when I get on a faster machine, and when I have to compile something moderately large I have to go do something else and come back later. But even then, the difference isn't enough for me to want to upgrade my CPU/mobo and increase the amount of heat in my poorly ventilated room.

      I'm most likely going to upgrade when Hammer comes a long. But even then, I'll wait a bit.

      --
      Zoot!
    7. Re:Funny but True by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Somehow, I always manage to go 5-6 years before a substantial upgrade, and then it's so nice to leap two or three generations ahead. :)

      (Last Machine: 486-DX66.
      Current Machine: PPro-200.
      Next Machine: prob. Athlon XP1900 or higher.)

    8. Re:Funny but True by tempfile · · Score: 1

      I'm still quite happy with my P3/700 I bought almost two years ago for what I consider a horrendous price (290 EUR). Together with the GeForce DDR I bought at the same time for an equally horrendous amount of precious money I can play today's games quite well, not to mention desktop applications. No, I don't feel the urge to upgrade at all.

    9. Re:Funny but True by RedAlert99 · · Score: 1

      Seriously you need to learn how to run your computer. I have a p2-350 with 384 ram. My internet explorer loads like lightning, and the only thing that slows it down is my internet connection. I know software bloat is out of control and all, but your computer shouldn't be *that* slow. You must have it set up wrong.

      --
      Cats know what you're thinking. They don't care, but they know.
  32. Speed/heat is the problem by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    AMD just has a speed/heat problem. Given the benchmarks, don't you agree that if the Athlon could run at the same MHz than a P4 (and have about the same FSB...), then it will topple Intel way too easily? I don't think the technical implementation is any problem...

  33. HardOCP hit 2025MHz by eddy · · Score: 3, Informative

    HardOCP got theirs up to 2025MHz (which they say would be a 2500+ part)

    --
    Belief is the currency of delusion.
    1. Re:HardOCP hit 2025MHz by linzeal · · Score: 2, Funny

      Anandtech couldn't overclock a celeron 300a. HardOCP those people are nuts, some forum guy out in the boonies built a small datacenter with enviromental controls so he could overclock more, nutsos all of them.

  34. Intel is winning battles, but not yet the war by EvilAlien · · Score: 5, Insightful
    This is like announcing yet another minor version release in the Linux kernel.

    Both AMD and Intel regularly release new silicon rated at higher clock cycles. This isn't really that big of a deal. Tom's Hardware likes to make a statement rather than pull their punches, so it doesn't surprise me to see something meaningless like "Intel has won the CPU war". Many gamers now swear by AMD, and the damage to Intel's reputation will need to be repaired over time. Intel's deaper pockets may be churning out CPUs which are beating AMD's recent releases in Tom's comparisons, but the trust issue with consumers will lag behind the realities of comparitive performance, just as it used to in Intel's favor. AMD is winning the popular war even with their losses in specific battles.

    It may not matter if Intel can deal with heat more effectively than AMD. The AMD CPUs are much cheaper and those with big concerns over heat will drop over $100 on a heatsink/fan.

    The CPU war isn't nearly over. Even if Intel continues to win these individual skirmishes, they will still have to demoralize AMD's faithful. Intel may have bigger "weapons", but AMD has something that Intel doesn't to the same extent: trust, loyalty, and support as an underdog.

    --
    perl -e 'print $i=pack(c5, (41*2), sqrt(7056), (unpack(c,H)-2), oct(115), 10)'
    1. Re:Intel is winning battles, but not yet the war by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      You think you are looking at the bigger picture here, but there is a much larger one. AMD wants to stick with the old old beaten to death x86 architecture. Intel wants to move away from it. (and they have already taken steps. The pentium 4 and itanium processors aren't pure x86's anymore.) What does this mean? If AMD "wins" then our processors will be slower than otherwise, because AMD has to deal with all the overhead associated with supporting everything back to 386 (the last big change in the x86 line). If intel wins then we might have some incompatibilities between older software programs and current hardware. (which WON'T be the case for awhile because intel is still supporting the older software, however it won't run as fast as native software) If you support AMD with this issue, then you are just perpetuating an outmoded scheme that was one of the worst designed architectures of the time, and hasn't gotten any better. And what does it matter to most people here anyway about older software or old hardware... that is where linux shines isn't it? :-P

    2. Re:Intel is winning battles, but not yet the war by mrm677 · · Score: 2

      The irony amuses me.

      Intel is a strong backer of Linux. Therefore Intel is good.

      But wait, AMD is the little David against the Goliath of Intel. Intel is evil.

      Oh oh, AMD ignores Linux (AGP cache coherence bug) and Jerry Sanders, the CEO of AMD, publicly supports Microsoft!

      What will the "geek hippies" do!!!

    3. Re:Intel is winning battles, but not yet the war by Sloppy · · Score: 2, Interesting

      If you support AMD with this issue, then you are just perpetuating an outmoded scheme that was one of the worst designed architectures of the time, and hasn't gotten any better.

      But if that's how you really feel, then the whole Intel-vs-AMD thing is irrelevant, and you've been supporting IBM/Motorola/Apple.

      To even consider Intel at all, requires major compromise. Compromising even more and supporting AMD, is relatively no change to that position.

      --
      As copyright owner of this comment, I authorize everyone to defeat any technological measure which limits access to it.
    4. Re:Intel is winning battles, but not yet the war by Amazing+Quantum+Man · · Score: 2

      No, actually,k it's not just a minor version release. The XP2200+ is a new 0.13 micron process. The chip was redesigned (see the Ace article linked above).

      It also draws less power (not much less, but less).

      --
      Fascism starts when the efficiency of the government becomes more important than the rights of the people.
    5. Re:Intel is winning battles, but not yet the war by Matt2000 · · Score: 2


      How much chepaer is AMD once you "drop over $100 on a heatsink/fan?"

      --

    6. Re:Intel is winning battles, but not yet the war by ShadowDrgn · · Score: 2

      Many gamers now swear by AMD, and the damage to Intel's reputation will need to be repaired over time.

      Gamers are a fickle bunch, I know - I'm one of them. Remember 3dfx? Gamers who were die-hard 3dfx fans jumped the boat just as fast as everyone else did when nVidia put out a better product. Gamers follow benchmarks, not loyalties.

      AMD is winning the popular war even with their losses in specific battles.

      Maybe they're winning the popular war on slashdot, but that's hardly a good indication of the market. Like I said earlier, being popular with gamers is nearly worthless.

      The AMD CPUs are much cheaper and those with big concerns over heat will drop over $100 on a heatsink/fan.

      As someone earlier pointed out, an XP2200+ and a P4 2.2ghz aren't really different in price. If you want anything faster, you don't even have a choice with AMD. The difference between prices is never $100 so I hope you don't plan to save money buying that expensive of a heatsink.

    7. Re:Intel is winning battles, but not yet the war by EvilAlien · · Score: 2
      Not that much cheaper, but that is not the point.

      For one thing, loyalty, trust, and support for the underdog are not (necessarily) rational things. There may be relatively little cost/benefit analysis when the purchase is driven by those factors.

      On the other hand, for the majority of AMD customers (myself included) a $100 expense for a heatsink is rediculous. The $20-$40 range is perfect. The majority are not overclocking their CPUs and thus have no real need for the uber-cooler. The AMD product is a very inexpensive component of a PC, and can be upgraded with much less recurring pain.

      That is a very good point though. If the $100+ cooling solution was necessary in all cases, AMD would be history.

      --
      perl -e 'print $i=pack(c5, (41*2), sqrt(7056), (unpack(c,H)-2), oct(115), 10)'
  35. when heat is important, this is a good chip by dgym · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I spend more of my time trying to make my computers quiet than worrying about performance. To be able to upgrade from my 1GHz thunderbird to a 1700+ thoroughbred and see a 9% decrease in heat dissipation is good news.

    The only time I am soley conserned with performance is when upgrading my server, and for that I will be waiting for the hammers. A recent hammer review at THG showed an 800MHz hammer out-perform a 1600Mhz pentium 4, and that was just for 32 bit tasks.

    As soon as the hammer is available at a decent frequency (AMD might start with a ~1500 model) the race for performance will be on again, so for now I am not too surprised that AMD arn't doing that much to keep the XP on the bleeding edge (more cache will help, but it is hardly revolutionary).

    Right now VIA are winning more of my CPU money for their excellent C3, but that is purely a heat thing. Unfortunately they aren't suitable for my server or games box.

    Still, with all these companies comming to market with different viewpoints the choices have never been so good, I think these are interesting times for CPUs and as much as I like AMD, I am glad that neither they nor any other company is at the top for too long because complacency always puts a damper on things.

  36. Upgrade race by green+pizza · · Score: 2

    In my PC, I tend to upgrade at least one significant component every two or three months. What's interesting about the computer industry today is that often times, by the time I've done some research and talked with users of some new component, there's already a cheaper/better/faster replacement!

    Not that I'm complaing... it's just so different from the original Pentium days. Heck, that Pentium 60 lasted me for almost two years! My gosh how times have changed... my 1 GHz PIII was quite outdated just eight months after it was built... and ancient a few months after that. Today, overclocked, it's my wife's MSIE/Office box.

    What a crazy industry... I wonder where it's headed next?!

    1. Re:Upgrade race by fabiolrs · · Score: 0, Troll

      and the interesting thing is that my linux box (lame pentium 800, 192 ram) runs faster than many brand new athlon/p4 boxes with XP... :/

      --
      Fabio - Sumare/Sao Paulo/Brazil/South America/Earth/Solar System/Milky Way/Universe
      http://www.morroida.com.br
    2. Re:Upgrade race by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      Why on earth did you feel the need that you had to upgrade a PIII-1GHz machine?? Unless you're one of gaming-lusers who thinking squeezing out an extra 2 fps at a cost of several thousand dollars is worth it, you're crazy.

    3. Re:Upgrade race by lordaych · · Score: 1

      Does it surprise you that hardware companies continue to crank out better and faster components, so that the "power users" will be convinced that they must shell out more and more dough to stay on top? It's up to you to determine how often you really "need" to upgrade. Every time my dad decides he needs a new PC, it's because the latest "Myst" sequel runs too slowly, or won't run at all. What bothers me is the non-power-users who insist on getting state-of-the-art machines so that they can "get on the Internet." I'd hazard a guess that 70-80% of household PC users would get by just fine with a PII 350 and some decent RAM and HDD space, if they only knew... Instead we are wasting all of these perfectly good components, where they end up shipped to China (legally or not) to be stripped down by kids using noxious chemicals...and...and, never mind...

      As always, "obsolete" is a relative term that varies depending on what you plan on using the machine for. I've been into computers since I was 10, starting with a totally obsolete VIC 20. Then, I got a totally obsolete 286-12. Then, I got a totally obsolete 386-16. All of these boxes were "obsolete" by all standards when they were passed down to me, but they still served me very well and helped introduce me to the "IT World" where I now can use what was once "hobby knowledge" to actually bring home decent money. I finally got my first non-obsolete P100 in the summer of my Sophomore year, but it had 8 megs of RAM and Win95, so it ran slower (by my perception) than my 386-16 running DOS 6. It was probably "obsolete" by most standards within 2 years, but I used it for 3 more and it continues to function to this day. My sister still uses a P75 with a sub-gig hard drive, she might just maybe inherit my latest box when I upgrade. For the past several years, I've gotten by just fine with a K6-2 380 that I got from "FreePC.com" before it was vanquished by the almighty eMachines. With some upgrades (HDD to 30gb, RAM to 256, better video, better sound) it's done just fine for years, until I shorted out the mobo fucking around with it and had to switch to a PII 350 that I had lying around.

      The PII 350 continues to serve me just fine; I have no trouble browsing the Internet, running Office (2K), developing, doing some web design, playing games (granted, I can't buy the top of the line, but I'm able to play UT and Quake III and Kyodai MahJonng, so I'm happy enough).

      So, to sum it up, I'm really just jealous. Please don't make me feel gimpy by saying your PIII is obsolete and good for nothing but MSIE and Office when I'm still cruisin' along at 350mhz on a 100mhz bus.

  37. Heat Sink problems real, but not AMD's fault by ShavenYak · · Score: 2

    You don't have to be a moron to get burned (heh heh). I have actually seen the Socket A heatsink clips break - it happened on a motherboard of mine and left me with a dead 1GHz T-bird. The weird thing was, it happened while I was at work. The computer wasn't being moved or jarred or anything like that, and it had been installed for a couple months already.

    That said, it's not AMD's fault that no heatsink manufacturer is making a reasonably priced heatsink that screws into the mounting holes found on virtually every Socket A board. The only ones I've seen are nearly as expensive as a new CPU, and since you're going to replace the CPU in 6 months anyway, why spend that much for the heatsink?

    --

    Hey kids, there's only 5 days left 'til Yak Shaving Day!
    1. Re:Heat Sink problems real, but not AMD's fault by nil_null · · Score: 1

      The only ones I've seen are nearly as expensive as a new CPU, and since you're going to replace the CPU in 6 months anyway, why spend that much for the heatsink?

      If you're replacing your CPU every 6 months you can afford to buy a decent heatsink, especially considering you don't have to replace the heatsink, its a one-time purchase. If you don't want to buy a big heatsink that uses mounting holes, many of the newer socket clips work really well, for example the Swiftech MCX370.

    2. Re:Heat Sink problems real, but not AMD's fault by ShavenYak · · Score: 2

      My point was if I'm going to replace the CPU soon, I'm not as worried about the quality of the heatsink. After all, the CPU I'm protecting will be worthless in 6 months.

      I agree that the designs that engage all 6 little tabs are probably OK. In fact, I'm using a Dragon Orb on the board with the broken tabs, and it seems to have held up just fine for the past year or so. Even it was a bit more money than I wanted to spend. Why can't someone make a cheap heatsink that either clips to all the tabs or screws in?

      --

      Hey kids, there's only 5 days left 'til Yak Shaving Day!
  38. yawn .. :( by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    so, amd did shrink the core to 0,13, but .. nothing else ? so, we get roughly a 2% speed increase :(

    lets hope that amd manages to bump up speed on this core ..

  39. I don't give a damn about the CPU war... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ...but cute snail!

  40. Bah... more money, more junk laying around... by EtherNetFreak · · Score: 1

    I have been upgrading off and on over the last four years on a regular basis so it seems. Now, i tend to have more spare parts and junk laying more than ever. My main CPU is a three-month old 1.6 GHz machine running XP Pro and a secondary machine (A really old 1.2 GHz Athlon) running Linux with GNOME. I have two others that are a P3-800 and an P3-600. One is doing IRC logging while the other collects dust. I will, once again, probably upgrade by January 2003. I have a feeling that things will smooth out unless the next generation of Apps get more memory/space hungry. Rightfuly so, I have chucked IDE for SCSI U-160 drives. The IDE was just choking up the system as far as I am concerened... the U-160 and high-speed drives do fine when process huge databases that I work with... I'm out...

  41. Heat Issue by creff · · Score: 1

    As much as I hate to say it, it looks like AMD is in trouble in the performance race with Intel. Even with the die shrink of the Thoroughbred, the 2200 is disipating 68 watts. This does not leave much room for increasing the MHz, and adding cache in the Barton core will only make it worse. I really hope they have an ace up their sleeve...

    1. Re:Heat Issue by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I really hope they have an ace up their sleeve...

      They do. It's called Hammer.

  42. The only thing this tells me.... by f00zbll · · Score: 2, Insightful
    is that when I am ready to buy a 1.5ghz system, it will be dirt cheap. People are much better off putting the money into tons of memory, better monitor, bigger HD, printer, scanner, digital camera, web cam or any other media device. I'm still running 400 & 450mhz systems and they are fast enough thank you.

    Once CPU's passed 300mhz, I stopped looking at the number and more at the price. That's the only really important number to consumers now. Not counting hardcore gamers or people who need the fastest machines on earth. Now if only both of them would focus on lower heat, and quieter designs.

    Of course if I ever get back into gaming, I might change my story and lust for the fastest system. Then again, by that time, I won't need anything faster than a 2ghz anyways. Especially with the way the video card are improving these days, CPU ceases to be a major factor in gaming. I'm no expert, but I'm guessing improvements in bus and bandwidth will do more for realism in 3D than CPU clock speed.

    1. Re:The only thing this tells me.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I still love the morons who go out and buy a 2.2GHz P4 system with 128 or 256megs of ram in it. ROFL. Morons. If they had spent even a quarter of what they spent on the P4 they could have gotten a ton of RAM that would have more than made up the difference in speed between a P4 and an old 1.4GHz Athlon.

  43. AMD's new slogan by af_robot · · Score: 1

    Athlon(TM) inside -
    Global warming outside

  44. AMD lost? by pdqlamb · · Score: 3, Informative

    Gee, tell that to the simulation folks I work with! We've got a good half-dozen recent-vintage Linux servers also in use as desktops. At least once a week someone comes by to ask why my machine is running so slow. The answer is that I have a genuine Intel 2GHz processor. The "1.7+" and even "1.6+" AMD machines kick my Intel's butt. These AMDs have clock speeds at least 25% slower than my Intel's, but their throughput is 20-40% better. I never really believed in "clock equivalence" bullshit before, but I do now!

    1. Re:AMD lost? by UncleFluffy · · Score: 3, Interesting

      It depends on what your simulation code is doing. (Surprise !)

      If you look at the SPEC CPU2000[1] scores for AMD vs. Intel you'll see that for, say, an XP2000 vs a 2G P4, the AMD is faster at integer work and the Intel is faster for floating point. Note though, that the Intel scores are with the Intel Reference Compiler, which will probably be generating SSE code. If you're running non-SSE code, then Intel stuff is considerably weaker for floating point work.

      The second thing to consider is how the pipeline length affects the execution of your code. The longer pipeline in the P4 means that, roughly speaking, the P4 is faster in a straight line, but Athlons corner better.

      For the simulation stuff I'm doing, which involves huge amounts of conditional integer and bit-twiddling operations and next-to-no floating point, I use a dual MP1800 box[2]. Getting the equivalent performance - for my code - would have cost a huge amount more with a P4-based solution and may not even be possible with the current P4 range.

      [1] If you're doing real computing rather than fragging folks, SPEC is probably a better place to get your information from than Tom's Hardware.

      [2] One SETI work unit every 80 minutes. Yummy.

      --

      What would Lemmy do?

    2. Re:AMD lost? by Jim+Norton · · Score: 1

      It all depends on what you're working with. AMD CPU's have great floating point performance and are usually rated pretty high in kernel compiles compares to the P4 line of CPU's (I realize that Tom's Hardware doesn't use that in their suite of benchmarks very often these days, but when they were the AMD's were generally a lot faster, even in the K6 days)

      Intel makes GREAT CPU's, of that there is no question. However, it is not cheap and IMO the P4 at twice the cost does not justify the (at most) 20% performance increase over the latest AMD offering.

      --
      -- Jim
    3. Re:AMD lost? by pdqlamb · · Score: 2
      You make a good point; a lot does depend on what your sim does. Interestingly enough, ours depend fairly heavily on floating-point calculations. Unlike some other sims I know of, there are a fair number of branches and conditionals. Looking at the code, I've always thought the floating-point had to be driving execution speed. But between the matrix and vector manipulations, I guess there's enough checks to slow it down.

      Of course, there's always the other possibility, that we lose lots of speed by not using the right compiler (tuned for things like SPECmarks).

    4. Re:AMD lost? by Sivar · · Score: 2

      The second thing to consider is how the pipeline length affects the execution of your code. The longer pipeline in the P4 means that, roughly speaking, the P4 is faster in a straight line, but Athlons corner better.

      That's one of the best examples for explaining pipeline (to non techies) I have ever heard.

      --
      Computer Science is no more about computers than astronomy is about telescopes. --E. W. Dijkstra
  45. stupid AC by Ender+Ryan · · Score: 1
    That was a ridiculously stupid comment, there is always something you can do with more CPU speed.

    --
    Sticking feathers up your butt does not make you a chicken - Tyler Durden
    1. Re:stupid AC by Christopher+Bibbs · · Score: 2
      Something or something useful? For a growing segment of computer users there is nothing beyond 1GHz. Certainly office applications, "basic" gaming, and even graphics work can be done with hardware that is a far cry from the cutting edge.

      Check out Ars Technica Budget Box. Aside from video editing (which most users don't do) and lastest generation first-person shooters, what could more CPU get you? There simply isn't a killer app for these bigger processors. IMHO, their best hope is that they can become big and fast enough that on board video will be as feasible as on board audio and ethernet

    2. Re:stupid AC by Dwedit · · Score: 1

      Remember, every 2 years the capabilities of the hardware doubles, then Windows slows them down again.

    3. Re:stupid AC by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I bow to your UID.

  46. You get what you pay for by ScannerBoy · · Score: 1

    I've always been a man who believes that you get what you pay for. Sure I can save money by purchasing this new 2200+ (which acts like a P4 2.4 by tom's tests) but then I have to worry about getting an AMD approved board so my chip doesn't fry. And then I have to make sure my heat sink has a copper connect. And then I have to worry about crushing the core of the CPU when applying this new heatsink. Seems like a risky endevor all together!

    SO to avoid all these headaches and pitfalls I'm just going to spend a few bucks more and get me a P4 with a solid heat spreader, built in CPU heat protection, and dozens of motherboard to choose from. I don't upgrade in less than 500MHZ bumps, so I don't do it all that often. Its worth the money for the peace of mind.

    --
    --Should work--
    1. Re:You get what you pay for by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      God you're so damn wrong.

      Get into the present times...you have to be a total bonehead to crush the cpu with a heatsink, and finding an AMD approved motherboard is so damn easy these days, as there are not only dozens of viable motherboards (actually more like a hundred), but almost a dozen manufacturers producing them. Don't forget that you need a special power supply just to give the P4 the +12V power it needs, which you do not need on AMD processors.

      It's FUD like this that keeps you in the stoneage, enjoy yourself spending twice as much on a P4, I'll use the extra cash to upgrade my vid card, RAM, AND hard drive.

    2. Re:You get what you pay for by ncc74656 · · Score: 2
      SO to avoid all these headaches and pitfalls I'm just going to spend a few bucks more and get me a P4 with a solid heat spreader, built in CPU heat protection, and dozens of motherboard to choose from.

      Let me guess...there's no such thing as a shitty P4 motherboard, while the shitty Athlon boards are jumping out at you left and right? Riiight. Careful selection of components is crucial when configuring any computer.

      IHNBT. YHL. HAND.

      --
      20 January 2017: the End of an Error.
    3. Re:You get what you pay for by eples · · Score: 2


      Let me guess...there's no such thing as a shitty P4 motherboard, while the shitty Athlon boards are jumping out at you left and right? Riiight. Careful selection of components is crucial when configuring any computer.

      Exactly! Buy the good shit and you won't be disappointed. Buying a MB with an AMD chipset is always a good start.

      --
      I'm a 2000 man.
    4. Re:You get what you pay for by Jim+Norton · · Score: 1

      Oh don't give me this "with Intel you get what you pay for" crap.

      Getting a non-approved board does NOT mean your chip is going to fry. Do you realize how rarely a HSF falls off or how rarely a fan dies? More importantly, even if it does, how much flame do you think a tiny silicon core like that could possibly fuel?

      Guess what? If you know what you're doing you are not likely to crack your core... and if you know where to look finding a good HSF isn't too difficult either. You obviously know the issues in this case so what do you care? Peace of mind is for people who don't know any better. It's obvious that you do so why make dumb arguments like that?

      It isn't worth the money for technically-minded people like us, IMO.

      --
      -- Jim
    5. Re:You get what you pay for by Sivar · · Score: 2

      "but then I have to worry about getting an AMD approved board so my chip doesn't fry."

      Slashdot is supposed to be read by those with a clue. What are you doing here?

      Entirely too big a deal is made of this. If your heatsink falls off, it was not installed properly to begin with, unless you routinely drop your server from two stories high (and then I bet the CPU won't be the only thing to die)
      How, exactly, is a heatsink going to simply "fall off" of the CPU? Even if this were a common occurance, simply get a heatsink that uses the four holes on the motherboard rather than clips and the CPU absolutely, positively, will not fall off.

      All that said, Athlons do not fry when just the fan dies. They just get really, really hot. I've installed Windows 2000 on an XP1700+ system whose CPU fan was not plugged in (accidentally, of course) and it worked perfectly. I've accidentally unplugged the fan on one of the CPUs in my system and played a game for half an hour before the system locked up. I then turned it back on, assuming that it was just Windows 2000 again, loaded the game, and it crashed again. When I opened up the case, the heatsink was really, really damn hot but the CPU was fine.

      I wish everyone would stop jumping to conclusions and look at probabilities instead of possibilities. Possibilities can extent clear into your imagination and have no real meaning. How many of you that stay away from Athlons for fear of the HS falling off never go outside for fear of a meteorite hitting you in the left eye?

      --
      Computer Science is no more about computers than astronomy is about telescopes. --E. W. Dijkstra
    6. Re:You get what you pay for by Sivar · · Score: 2

      BTW, I apologize for my rudeness, but it is getting fairly irritating hearing about that over and over.

      --
      Computer Science is no more about computers than astronomy is about telescopes. --E. W. Dijkstra
    7. Re:You get what you pay for by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Most Intel motherboards sold are made by Intel, and they generally aren't shitty. Thus Intel avoids an entire class of quality issues.

  47. To those why wondered why AMD falls behind by jsse · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Read here and the author tells you how The Pentium 4 finally takes the speed crown as AMD falls asleep at the wheel

    These are really great read.

    1. Re:To those why wondered why AMD falls behind by Jugalator · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Hm.. Looks more like a paper written by an Intel fanatic by me. :)

      After skimming through it, I immediately noticed a few weird things:

      "...developers won't write 64-bit code if customers aren't buying and if 64-bit OSes aren't out there..."

      Huh? What about Windows XP 64-bit Edition?
      And what does he mean with "developers won't write 64-bit code"? Uhmm.. Well, they don't usually write direct 32-bit code either, unless they program on assembly level. Isn't all this the pretty much transparent job of the compiler? I guess new compilers adapted for 64-bit platforms will start having stuff like 64-bit int:s and such things...

      "My advice to AMD: drop the 64-bit hype, add the Pentium 4 SSE2 support,"

      If AMD will follow their roadmap, they will have SSE2 support later this year. And, again, what's wrong with 64-bit? Intel is doing it too, should AMD just stay away from it and hope there will never be good 64-bit compilers? Where's the logic in that? Apparently, the author sees something great about this idea since it's repeated throughout the article, but I don't get it.

      "Since an Athlon XP 1900 loses to a 1.53 GHz Pentium III, shouldn't AMD now give the Athlon XP a lower part number in order to reflect this development? Fair is fair!"

      AMD's performance ratings may be stupid, but they was always meant to compare against Pentium 4's. And I seriously doubt that part about a 1.5 P3 being better than an XP 1900+. That would imply Intel is doing a bad job with their Pentium 4's, since an 1900+ is comparable to a P4 1.9 GHz, something the author of course doesn't mention.

      "It is just a shame that Intel's marketing people keep trying to kill off the Pentium III in order to promote Pentium 4 sales."

      Did he ever even take into consideration that P3's doesn't scale that well anymore? Heat, my friend. :) Why does he think they stopped at 1.53 instead of proceeding well into the 2 GHz domain when the P3's are sooo good?

      This is just another proof of the author's lack of insight in processor architecture.

      "My last 4 Athlon systems have now all either died or failed to work properly"

      My first Athlon I've installed worked instantly. The first Athlon a friend installed worked instantly. And it was even one of those super hot Thunderbirds. Cool huh? I'm successfully running an (non-replaced!) Athlon at work. Are we super lucky then?

      Nah, this is just a bad attempt on creating some sort of Athlon vs Intel debate...

      I'm sure you'll find more weirdness in that article - he even shows of his big ego with this excellent line:

      "Intel caught up as expected"

      Actually, you only need to read the first paragraph to see where the entire article is heading (and he get to show off his bias too):

      "AMD freaks cheered and went back to playing their video games."

      Rating: -1 Troll

      --
      Beware: In C++, your friends can see your privates!
    2. Re:To those why wondered why AMD falls behind by jsse · · Score: 1

      Hm.. Looks more like a paper written by an Intel fanatic by me. :)

      Have you read from the beginning? I've been reading his articles year ago and he was fiercing bashing Intel, especially first Pentium 4. I was surprise way back ago when he changed his stand, but with good reasons.

      This is just another proof of the author's lack of insight in processor architecture.

      I'm not really sure if you've read his previous article explaining why and how Intel attempted to kill off Pentium III. Judging from the speed of your reply you obviously haven't read them all before reaching your conclusion.

      Also, Pentium III is NOT equal to P3 you idiot. While you bash people lacking insight in processor architecture, you must do more homework in this area and learn what P3 architecture refers to.(or read the article and learn about P3-P7, but I'm sure the hell you won't)

      My first Athlon I've installed worked instantly. The first Athlon a friend installed worked instantly. And it was even one of those super hot Thunderbirds. Cool huh? I'm successfully running an (non-replaced!) Athlon at work. Are we super lucky then?

      You intentionally extract part of the text and make the worse comment to shine your point. He is not just simply sitting back and installing a Windows/Linux on his computers to browse webs and do games like you, he's writing emulators on all platforms. What are you? You are, in my opinion, the worse kind of cluebie critics.

      "Intel caught up as expected"
      Actually, you only need to read the first paragraph to see where the entire article is heading (and he get to show off his bias too):


      He has been spending a whole year and a half bashing Intel and Pentium before reaching this conclusion. If you could read(obvious you don't) than copy and paste, you will see he's always been the faithful supporter of AMD until recently.

      Rating: -1 Troll

      The author switches side with reasons. Unlike you, who can only copy and paste part of the text to make your point.

    3. Re:To those why wondered why AMD falls behind by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The guy's anti-Intel arguments weren't particularlly well thought out (much to do with his asm PPC emulator that never could get off the ground and general anti-Apple and anti-MS bile), so I'd be hesitant to put much weight into his pro-Intel arguments.

    4. Re:To those why wondered why AMD falls behind by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You intentionally extract part of the text and make the worse comment to shine your point. He is not just simply sitting back and installing a Windows/Linux on his computers to browse webs and do games like you, he's writing emulators [emulators.com] on all platforms. What are you? You are, in my opinion, the worse kind of cluebie critics.

      Actually, It looks to me like they haven't written any emulators in quite some time. They just talk alot. A m68k emulator is nothing to write home about, yet that's they only thing they have that they claim good performance for. Who wants to run MacOS 8.6? He wouldn't have had to bash intel if he had done some homework before making promises to deliver PPC emulation in x86 with good performance.

    5. Re:To those why wondered why AMD falls behind by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      That's beside the point. No matter how successful he is, I would put a lot more weight in his arguments than the guy who starts his post off with this:

      After skimming through it, I immediately noticed a few weird things:

      then proceeds to take issue with those points that he didn't agree with. Let me think. I can choose between a person who writes emulators (successful or otherwise) and therefore would be expected to have a fair amount of knowledge of CPU internals and writes a long, in-depth explanation of his thinking on the subject. Or I can listen to a person who admits to not even reading the whole article and only comments on the parts that he *did* read that he *didn't* like. Uh-huh. That's a hard one. It also doesn't hurt that many of the points made in the article are the same points that have been made on other reputable hardware sites.

    6. Re:To those why wondered why AMD falls behind by jsse · · Score: 1

      Well said. Thank you for your support, though I'd never know you. :)

  48. Argh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Why couldn't this article have been written by Tom? He doesn't write any articles anymore. He just has his stupid lackeys write the most brain-dead articles ever while his name is being dragged through the mud. Not only that but this is one less worthwhile tech site. As it is I can count the worthwhile tech sites on one hand.

  49. Not quite yet by RayChuang · · Score: 3, Interesting

    If people think Intel has won the CPU war, they've kind of deluding themselves.

    Remember, the AthlonXP 2200+ is essentially a shrunk-down CPU core based on the current Palimino core design. That means it still has the same 256 KB of L2 cache. What happens when AMD's new Barton CPU core with the 512 KB L2 cache arrives later this year? I think AMD CPU performance will take a major jump once that happens, and will become competitive with the Intel Northwood-core Pentium 4's with their 512 KB L2 cache.

    Is it small wonder why Intel is spending large amounts of money to develop the Prescott core Pentium 4 on the 0.09-micron process and 1024 KB L2 cache? At 1024 KB L2 cache, that's reaching Xeon-class server CPU territory.

    --
    Raymond in Mountain View, CA
    1. Re:Not quite yet by vlag · · Score: 1

      Even 512KB is Xeon class.

      I love L2 Cache.

      --
      Do you want to remove linux?
    2. Re:Not quite yet by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      going to 512 isn't going to help all that much. just look at the amd k6-2 and k6-3. At the same speed, their performance difference is marginal, and I'd expect the same for barton and t-bred. The increase in performace is going to come from higher bus, larger cache and higher speed.

    3. Re:Not quite yet by MtViewGuy · · Score: 2

      I think the K6-III was a disappointment of sorts because while having a bit L2 cache on the CPU die helped, that CPU was still hamstrung by the relatively poor K6 CPU core in general.

      The Barton-core Athlon with the 512 KB L2 cache will definitely be a screamer because the Athlon design itself is already so efficient to start with. I mean think about it: the primary reason why the Northwood-core Pentium 4's are so fast is because of the generous 512 KB L2 cache on the CPU die itself.

  50. Optimized for mobile ?? by WDemon · · Score: 1

    I would say that frequency headroom shouldn't be judged by these early shipments. AMD has a history of "slow" starts - historicaly due to lesser (financial) commitment to process switches.

    Over at Van's Hardware there seam to be some suggestions, that these early Thouroughbreds are optimized for low power dissipation (ie for mobile).

  51. Gamers and OS/processor architecture by intermodal · · Score: 1

    Why do you think so many gamers stuck with Win98 over 2000? because it could run their old stuff. Nobody but a select few will want to abandon their old gaming library for a handful of new games when they can just get an AMD chip and maybe miss a few clock cycles they could have had with an Intel (if this speed difference exists once this bruhaha hits the fan), which at current CPU speeds is negligible anyway, considering that they're already running at unprecedented high speeds that unless game studios make bad programming decisions that will bump up system requirements to ridiculous levels, nobody should even notice at that point.

    --
    In SOVIET RUSSIA... erm...NSA AMERICA, the Internet logs onto YOU!
  52. Re:Early 80s, try late 70s. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    The 8086/8088 were announced in 1978 or so, and even available in 1979.

    And they have their roots in the 8008/8080: when introducing the 8088, Intel gave a list of corresponding instructions between 8080 and 8086, to help in automatically converting 8080 assembly programs to 8086.

    The main purpose of instructions like LAHF/SAHF for example is to allow to emulate the 8080 push/pop accumulator+flags (lahf+push ax=push af in Z80 assembly). Sorry for using Z80 menmonics, but I can never remember original 8080 mnemonics, they were so incredibly inferior to the Z80 :-)

    Another example: why do you believe that x86 shift and rotates instructions only affect the carry and overflow flags: you guess, because they only affected the carry in the 8080, which had no overflow flags (hint: overflow is not in the lower byte of the flags on x86 processors, so they did not care about it, but for not affecting zero and sign bit was necessary to simplify conversion of assembly programs).

    Need I continue...

  53. Category? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It's another chip. Whoop-de-doo.

    What's the point of having categories at all if you put stuff like this in "News" rather than "AMD"?

  54. what exactly is a 'binsplit'? by millia · · Score: 1

    i can infer that it's the quantity of workable units that come off a wafer, but is that correct? why not just use the word yield, then?

    didn't find anything informative with a quick googling.

    --
    stored on computers from birth to the grave
    1. Re:what exactly is a 'binsplit'? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      bin split refers to processor speeds on a wafer, rather than how many good die are on a wafer (wafer yield). For example a wafer of 50 working CPU might have a Binsplit of 10 die that fall in the 2.4Ghz bin, 15 2.2Ghz bin, 25 2.0Ghz bin. Ideally a company wants as many of the higher speed parts as they can get since they sell for more, and they have higher margin since it costs the same to make a 2.4Ghz part as a 2.0Ghz part.

  55. A bit lopsided perhaps... by TweeKinDaBahx · · Score: 1

    Anyone else think it's fishy to say Intel has won the war when they are comparing essentially a 1.8 GHz AMD chip to a 2.8 GHz Intel?!

    The AMD 1.8 KNOCKS THE SOCKS off of the Intel 1.8 and i'm sure that when the AMD 2.8 GHz processors arrive, they will dominate anything Intel has availible.

    This is the main reason I REFUSE to believe anything that comes off of Tomshardware.com. It may look like the Intels won benchmark-wise, but just remember, this comparison is like racing a new Jetta against a new RX-8.

    AMD RUELS!!!

    1. Re:A bit lopsided perhaps... by Mr+Coward · · Score: 0

      when they do bring out their 2.8 ghz, no one (except maybe you) will care, as intel will be at teh 4ghz mark

    2. Re:A bit lopsided perhaps... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If XP can get to 2.8 GHz, Intel may well be well past that frequency, since the P4 can already be overclocked to 2.8 GHz now. Your analogy is also false, the benchmarks compare a range (in frequenceis that is) of CPUs from AMD and Intel, which make perfect sense since the XP and P4 directly compete for the same market share. Obviously AMD doesn't rule except in your twisted little head. Simply because Tomshardware article doesn't agree with your fantasies of AMD doesn't disqualify the artitle--actually it disqualifies you.

  56. Speed and Price by kaden · · Score: 1

    Athlon XP 1900+: $114 Pentium 4 2000mhz: $235 Athlon XP 1400+: $80 Pentium 4 1600mhz: $146 Ok, effectively equal processors (in the Benchmarks Tom's provides) but the Athlons cost nearly half as much! Maybe the fastest pentium is slightly faster than the fastest athlon (an exponentially more expensive), but I think you'd be nuts to pay twice the price just for the name. Tom's is mixing statistics in saying that since SOME pentiums are better than athlons that ALL pentiums are better than athlons. It's a harmful message that could cause consumers to overspend a great deal of money.

  57. It is not up to us... by cqnn · · Score: 2

    ...to determine what someone else finds "useful".

    You seem to be following the idea that the average user never learns
    to expand their use of the computer beyond basic application and
    single user functions (one main program at a time).

    But, the vast majority of users of modern systems do not run in single app
    space. What degrades systems for most users is not the single "killer app"
    that is meant to take advantage of the fullest potential of the computer;
    it is all the low level, background apps and services that are put in to
    improve the usabilty of the system for the end-user.
    The average user probably runs more of these "gee whiz" utilities than
    the "power user", and that has a cumulative impact on performance.
    For the average user, the benefit it in making the computer a more
    user-friendly device; for the power user it is about making the
    system more efficient for the few apps that the "need" to get the
    most potential out of.

    You point out the Ars Technica recommendations; as a baseline, perhaps,
    for what market segments various users may fall into.
    Yet, at the same time those recommedations themselves have been recently
    updated, showing that the needs of the users do change over time as
    new technology comes along for them to make use of.

    What more CPU gets you varys with the user, from the true geek to the
    absolute newbie, that perception is different for each one. But the
    value remains the same: to improve the ability of the system to respond
    to the users needs.

    1. Re: It is not up to us... by Christopher+Bibbs · · Score: 2
      The citing of Ars Technica was to show how powerful a "budget" box can be. Of course they update the listings, but only because they build those configurations to a price, not a fixed level of functionality.

      As for the "gee whiz" apps you refer to, my ancedotal evidence doesn't agree with yours (and neither of us are offering real evidence, now are we?). Taking into account my mother-in-law, father-in-law, wife, mother, brother, sister-in-law, grandmother, and other "average" users only my mother-in-law tends to install little applications that run in the back ground sucking up CPU time. Of course, she still runs a P-II 266 so a 1GHz would off set anything she's installed in the last year.

      "[I]mprove the ability of the system to respond to the users needs". Which of course begs the question: "What do users need?" I'll stand by my position that user needs are already being met and in many cases exceeded. In the late 80's people already knew they wanted a GUI, but early Windows was just too painfully slow to run. We aren't back in 1994 when some of us would have killed for a machine that could encode MP3's in a reasonable amount of time. Today, only a small segment of the population wants faster machines. The only thing I hear complaints about are Internet access speeds.

      Maybe someone will develop an uber-transfer encoding that'll require 3GHz processors and speed up net access by 5%. People will buy/need that.

  58. fuzzy math by dmnic · · Score: 1

    just finished reading Toms review. ok, so he benchmarking the new XP 2200+ with what, a P4 2500 something??? ok, granted, the AMD is comparable to a 2200GHz P4, but not quite the 2500 something or other they ranit against...of course the P4 is gonna win(and charge 2x the cash as well).
    whatever happened to comparing "LIKE" items???

    1. Re:fuzzy math by calebp · · Score: 1

      this was my reaction at first also, but realize that the point they are making is that these are the current TOP OF THE LINE for both companies, and the AMD's current best, cant beat Intel's current best, which is more bestest or somthing.

      --
      ________________
      "A man prepared who hesitates, is lost." -Dante The Divine Comedy: Inferno Canto XXVIII, 99
    2. Re:fuzzy math by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They do compare like items. The charts for each benchmark show a range of processor speeds for both Intel and AMD.

  59. at least it's cooler by _|()|\| · · Score: 2
    ready to roll out whatsoever needed to get the new Thoroughbred because it can squeeze out couple of more 3DMark points.

    Clearly, the Thoroughbred would be a more compelling upgrade with a bigger L2 cache and a faster FSB, but the die shrink is worth something: it's down about 10 W.

    Still, for a quiet system, I'd consider the 1 GHz C3, which runs at a miserly 12 W.

    1. Re:at least it's cooler by Steffan · · Score: 1

      However, a very big 'BUT'...The heat is dissipated over a smaller surface area, hence the heat sink needs to be more efficient - they're now requiring, IIRC, a copper diffuser plate on the bottom of certified heat sinks.

  60. probably not a Northwood by _|()|\| · · Score: 2
    I have a genuine Intel 2GHz processor. The "1.7+" and even "1.6+" AMD machines kick my Intel's butt

    Tom's rhetoric is based on the impressive benchmarks of the Northwood (0.13u, 512 KB) Pentium 4 with a 533 MHz FSB and dual-channel Rambus 1066. I suspect that you have a Willamette (0.18u, 256 KB) Pentium 4 with a 400 MHz FSB and Rambus 800 or DDR.

    I agree that the rhetoric is exaggerated, but the Pentium 4's high-MHz design is starting to pay off. If AMD is to stay competitive, they'll have to look at a larger L2 cache and a faster FSB to match the DDR 166 and 200.

  61. I am the winner in this battle by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    THG may have declared Intel's P4 the winner, but I have a different criteria. I am looking at performance I can AFFORD. And this is exactly where the Athlon comes in. I also realize, that I do not need the fastest CPU in order to have a good performing system. My machines run Duron/900, Athlon/1.2GHz, Dual P2/266, PentiumPro200 and K6-233's. I play games on the faster machines and get real work done on the slower ones. And, with the right hard drive subsystem (SCSI), you can tell the difference between the faster and the slower machines, but it is not unbearable.
    As for value, I just built a system for a friend of mine and he did not want to spend too much. So we settled on an AMD 1800+ and that machine just rocks. Anything is almost instantenous. Another friend bought a Sony 1.8GHz P4 box and when I helped him set it up for networking, I was staring at the hour glass quite a lot. I am sure it WAS fast, but it FELT slow.
    Anyway, the bottom line is, I like Athlons, I like their performance and I like especially their price. If it was not for AMD, we'd still be using P3's at 700MHz at $600 per CPU. Think about it.

  62. yeah... to keep running windows by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    getting the latest and greatest requires 1 ghz for office.

    ridiculous

  63. why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    maybe hes pointing out the ridiculous, but I guess you are correct he is stupid since he did not take into account that were going to need 2 GHZz to run winblows and office XP2!

  64. He as much as said floating point performance by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    He said "simulation folks." That means intensive floating point. All P4s have terrible performance in their scalar floating point unit (the Northwood isn't fundamentally any better at all in this regard) and a 2.0, even a Northwood, would indeed gets its butt handed to it by an Athlon 1600+ or 1700+ in terms of FPU performance. Very unlikely such code has been adapted to the P4's array FPU (SSE2) yet. If/when that happens, the comparison could easily tip the other way.

    1. Re:He as much as said floating point performance by afidel · · Score: 1

      hmm my asic group would greatly disagree with this " He said "simulation folks." That means intensive floating point. Their code is and will remain probably forever integer based as they are simulating things that are best represented as int's.

      --
      There are 4 boxes to use in the defense of liberty: soap, ballot, jury, ammo. Use in that order. Starting now.
  65. Addional Athlon XP 2200+ Reviews and Info by ruiner5000 · · Score: 1
    Here's more reviews to check out guys.

    AMDZone.com
    Technoa.co.kr
    Hardinfo.dk
    Active Hardware
    Ace's Hardware
    Lost Circuits
    Anandtech
    Hexus
    VIAHardware

    Racksaver also announced a blade server using 132 2200+s in a 7 foot cabinet!

    --
    ignorance is bliss. googlefiberatx.com
  66. what they always do... by rebelcool · · Score: 3, Funny

    go watch star wars again and them come back and complain about the mpaa.

    --

    -

  67. Stability over power by Steveftoth · · Score: 1

    We've finally reached the point where it matters more if your processor is stable rather then fast. Software is usually to blame when something dies, but the hard ware plays an important role too. Bad ram == unstable system as well, or an unstable ( overclocked?) processor.

  68. Doom 3 need GF4++++ by Steveftoth · · Score: 1

    will require a monster video card, not a monster processor, I bet that it will run fine on a 1400 mhz or better intel system, as long as you've got a top of the line video card to support it.

    Your video card is probably just as powerful as your processor in todays pc world.

    1. Re:Doom 3 need GF4++++ by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I thought so, until recently. Then I saw reviews (the one at AceHardware about the new AMD CPU is one, f.i. ;) that show that a 1Ghz CPU is not fast enough to drive GF4 card properly. You could as well keep the GF2Ti. And this is not enough to play Doom 4. Sorry ;)

  69. The meaning of "real computer" by Yakko · · Score: 1
    In response to 1) above:

    a) Stability: My Duron 800 has been just fine since I bought it in December 2000 (wishes for a freaking heat spreader notwithstanding)
    b) Speed: For me, the Duron works fine. No "gaming," no "multimedia." It runs MAME and xmms dandy, as well as encodes my CDs to mp3 in a reasonable timeframe
    c) Value: Haven't had to play hand-me-down since I got the Duron, so what's wrong with me?
    d) Noise: Not very much -- my older K6 fans make more noise

    In responce to 2), if you want a "real" computer, you might want to abandon the x86 arch outright, and go with something SPARC or MIPS based. Depends on what you want to do and how you qualify a given box as a "real" computer, however.

    For me, my Duron, being the biggest box I own (and I have like 7 computers), qualifies as "real" for me.

    --

    --
    Me spell chucker work grate. Need grandma chicken.
  70. Constant upgrades less important to non-gamers by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Applications, especially bloated Microsoft applications, eat up the CPU, but for most people constant upgrading isn't needed.

    The real winners are game players. Besides the ability for game makers to push the limits, it enables us to get the (near?) top of the line system we need (and a bit cheaper) in order to "keep us in the game."

  71. The funny thing about gaming.... by Steveftoth · · Score: 1

    is look at the X-Box... it's got what, a 733mhz CPU?
    The graphics on the X-Box are easily as good or better then any pc game. Maybe next year when D3 comes out and if they can't get it tooo look as goon on the X-box then you'll be able to say it sucks, but until then...

    On top of it all, the xbox uses celeron model (modified). So basically, they are saying that we need 3 times the mhz to play games that the x-box would have no problem with?

    Im just comparing pc games to the x-box because they really have the same architechure.

    1. Re:The funny thing about gaming.... by f00zbll · · Score: 2
      exactly! I see no problems with Xbox performance, so don't know how much longer Intel can keep running those stupid commercials showing P4 making music come alive.

      I wonder if Intel realizes that line of advertising isn't going to work much longer. As each generation grows up, they are more tech savy than their parents. As some point, that line of marketing looks really stupid. Some people will buy into it because they're hardcore ghz freaks.

  72. Re:when heat is important, this is a BAD chip by egghat · · Score: 2, Insightful

    5% less heat when changing the production process from 0,18 to 0,13 is IMHO a big disappointment.

    When AMD announced the new Mobile Athlons the new core seemed to be very promising. Core voltage down significantly, power consumption down significantly. Now the core voltage is just decreased by a mere 0,1 volt and power consumption down by less than 10%.

    Very frustrating! Especially when you know, that AMD ships 1,5 Volt-Athlons to NEC for Low-Noise-Office-PCs for Japan.

    AMD, LISTEN UP:

    Deliver those Low-Voltage-Athlons to all of us. If I could chose between an Athlon 1.8 Gig 1,75 Volt (60 watt) and an Athlon 1,7 Gig and 1,5 Volt (40 watt), I would definetly buy the the 1,5 Volt version. And I am sure, that I'm not the only one who would prefer a quiter PC for 5 % more performance.

    Bye egghat.

    --
    -- "As a human being I claim the right to be widely inconsistent", John Peel
  73. Very simple question by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Why aren't processors measured in gigaflops? Why doesn't AMD use that metric?

  74. Itanium by tweakt · · Score: 2
    Itanium, Intel's 64bit chip will not require an emulator to run 32bit code. It will just run at a performance hit. This is exactly what happened when NT4 came out and people complained about 16bit apps running slower on it.

    But rewriting all those apps for 64 bit will not happen overnight. That's why when I look at the options:

    A: Buying intel's 64bit chip and suffering until my apps are ported over to 64bit.

    -or

    B: Buying AMD's 64bit chip and running all my existing apps at roughly double(*) the performance
    (and when 64bit apps come out, they will SCREAM.)

    I tend to like AMD's plan. I think Intel is in serious trouble unless they either hurt their sales significantly before they can release the Hammer, or if AMD has major problems.

    *(current 800Mhz preview seemed to provide around 2x performance, final is expected to be 1.2Ghz).

  75. Re: GOOD numbering scheme by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    well this would be because, for instance... an AMD Athlon 1700+ blows the crap out of an intel 1.7GHz chip.

    Hell AMD could do what intel does and pump of the MHz and give @#$# performance, would that make you happy?

  76. Losing trust in Tom's by tweakt · · Score: 2
    This site is starting to look a bit sketchy in his reviews. On one of the benchmarks they note that P4 got beat so bad because there "may be compatibility problems with the P4", yet for every benchmark where the Athlon came in behind nearly every other P4 chip, they make no mention or comment to that effect, except something like "clearly the Athlon sucks for this program cause its outdated" etc...

    And who make Tom's the judge of the contest? Who gives a fuck who they "declare" the winner. I'll be the one to decide because in the end I decide with my Wallet. And my wallet likes AMD's chips cause they run nearly as fast with everything and cost 1/2 the price of Intel (at the highest speed). Duh... it's a no-brainer.

    <pun> Obey your wallet. Choose AMD =) </pun>

    1. Re:Losing trust in Tom's by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      duh; they're not telling you to buy Intel stupid.

    2. Re:Losing trust in Tom's by Sivar · · Score: 2

      Toms is widely regarded, though not on Slashdot, as a tabloid. Read through some of their reviews with a critical eye and you'll see that they frequently make huge, blanket statements which seem to either have nothing to do with, or are least not be proven by their numbers. I find that Ace's Hardware, StorageReview.com, Ars Technica, and Anandtech (even though they use Windows servers) are far more objective and less full of BS.

      --
      Computer Science is no more about computers than astronomy is about telescopes. --E. W. Dijkstra
  77. Bingo by Swaffs · · Score: 2

    That's exactly what makes declaring Intel the winner so stupid. Sure, they've got the better performing processor, but you'll pay for it if you want that slight advantage. AMD, IMHO, has won the value battle, and that's what matters. Its like declaring Ferrari the horsepower winner over Honda. Well duh, but how many Ferrari's do you see on the road vs. Hondas?

    --

    --
    "Karma can only be portioned out by the cosmos." - Homer Simpson [1F10]

  78. 2200ghz by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Holy shit that is fast. Sign me up!

  79. It tastes like burning! by calebp · · Score: 1

    This is a specifically charged issue for me, becuase I just shelled out 108 bucks for a new 1700+ becuase my old one died a hideous smoking death. I also bought a Swiftech heatsink(the one with that inch thick chunk of copper and the 3 inch high 80mm fan).

    It is a little annoying that I have to pay more than a 2 thirds the price of the processor itself, just to keep it cool enough. My old one kept overheating and locking up with the stock heatsink, so I replaced it with an aluminum CoolerMaster, which didnt fix the problem; so I went to underclock it to cool her down, but it hacked it's last laugh and sent up a putrifying white plume of opaque electrical depression.

    I suggest that everyone who owns a tbird over 900mhz or a palimino over 1200+ buy a $60+ heatsink...with a nice copper base. And the fan isn't loud enough until you cant get to sleep in the next room.

    --
    ________________
    "A man prepared who hesitates, is lost." -Dante The Divine Comedy: Inferno Canto XXVIII, 99
  80. Warning: Idiotic banter above by megalomang · · Score: 2, Informative
    First off, it doesn't take much to achieve a 95% cache hit rate. Second, in order for the majority of instruction accesses to miss L2, you would have to have a very very small cache. I'm talking like 1KB small.

    What most non-programmers (and even some "hand-coders" like yourself) don't realize is that most software runs in loops. All you have to do is make your L1 cache big enough to hold a typical inner loop (less than 100 instructions) and you have yourself a 60-80% hit rate. Increase the size of the cache more, and you can enclose the typical outer loop and maybe a few often-called libraries, event handlers, or system calls. From then on, you run into severely diminishing returns. Increasing your cache beyond a hit rate of 95% to 100% (theoretically impossible of course) to compensate for a mere 2-cycle access L2 only buys you an additional ~5% of performance.

    Doesn't sound like much of a "tremendous problem" anymore, does it?

    From Intel's point of view, approximately 0% of the buyers out there care about the cache size. I'm sure Intel performs due diligence when modeling and selecting an appropriate cache size. When the diminishing returns set in, they know when to draw the line. I don't know about you, but I would prefer Intel spend an appropriate amount of resources on L1 cache and an appropriate amount on L2 cache, then spend the rest of their resources increasing the clock speed and validating the chip to make sure what I buy is bug-free. Surely Intel can better spend those resources on removing speed paths and reducing their cycle time. This has the potential to increase the performance well over the 5% needed to compensate for the additional L1 cache misses.

  81. Like Items... by gfxguy · · Score: 1

    Comparing one company's top of the line processor with another company's top of the line processor sounds like comparing apples to apples to me.

    I still like AMD, I still have two running AMD's at home with one Pentium in wraps on the shelf. An XP 2200+ may very well be comparable to or beat a Pentium IV at 2.2Ghz, but the question is "what is the best available right now?"

    I certainly wouldn't run out and spend that kind of cash on one, but there are some "power" users (multimedia editing, rendering, simulation) that are out there buying computers, and want the fastest one they can get.

    Right now, Intel is winning.

    I don't see where he says anything about Intel giving more bang for the buck, or Intel being a better deal, just that Intel's fastest chip currently beats AMD's fastest chip.

    What's the big deal?

    People are reacting almost as bad as when NT beat Linux in those tests. If that's all that mattered, it would be a crushing defeat, but it's not all that matters.

    --
    Stupid sexy Flanders.
  82. heat on the pentium IIIs by David+Jao · · Score: 2
    Did he ever even take into consideration that P3's doesn't scale that well anymore? Heat, my friend. :)

    Actually, he's right and you're wrong. The new Tualatin core Pentium IIIs have extremely impressive thermal characteristics. You're probably thinking of the old Coppermine core Pentium IIIs, which had serious heat problems at 1.13GHz that led to the infamous Pentium III recall.

    For example, these guys say:

    [Tualatins] put out about 29W of heat, which is 4W less than the Coppermine 1Ghz, and significantly less than the Pentium 4 or Athlon processors. As a matter of fact, I was able to run the processor with a small heatsink and NO fan....
    The low heat output of the Tualatin Pentium IIIs is the major reason why the Pentium IIIs still remain the preferred CPUs for rackmount server installations where space and heat dissipation are at a premium. I own one of these myself, and the core temperature of the CPU has never risen above my body temperature in the six months or so that I've had it.
  83. Rig for Adobe Premiere by alext · · Score: 2

    Hmmm, I was thinking more along the lines of 1x2 GHz AMD, 1GB, RAID 0 Barracuda drives. Any good?

    Anyone know if Premiere makes use of SSE2, or other Intel-only tweaks?

    TVM

  84. Snail on an AMD chip? by SoupIsGoodFood_42 · · Score: 2

    After a few seconds on that thing. I imagine the snail would be come a nice, crispy escargot. Just add a tiny bit of butter and some garlic. Mmmmmm...

  85. tom is pro/anti intel... blah blah blah by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    I am sure the poop has hit the fanblades at extremely high velocities already, but I will just say the besides the usual "Tom has shown signs of being a fanboy of both intel and amd depending on the month" I will just say that Tom's reviews have shown that the slant he gave was often for quality and value, and thus he favored AMD when AMD was still considered the underdog (by underdog I am referring to being significantly under not just 'not the current leader'). It was pointed out there on many occasions that the real stumbling block was sheepish mobo manufacturers coupled with equally sheepish dealers. (at the time, Gateway still offered AMD systems)

    With that said, I will say that 1) it is presumptious to declare any winner in the CPU war and 2) it is presumptious to think that he was not being a bit sarcastic himself. Take it as more of a wakeup call to AMD and mobo manufacturers. Personally I have nothing against Intel, but simply could not afford their procs. Since Intel has finally learned their lesson then things are going to be different for awhile.

  86. And another thing... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Intel chips have very small L1 caches as compared with AMD.

    Intel chips also generally take more clock cycles to process an equivalent set of instructions. So even though their clocks may switch at a higher frequency, the faster clock does not necessarily translate to faster program completion.

  87. That's not what you have to worry about. by hayden · · Score: 1
    Oh come on, don't tell me you've never seen a Windows box that has the power saving features enabled but mysteriously doesn't go into sleep mode every other Tuesday?

    The real problem is that text document you forgot you had open in notepad stops the shutdown process while waiting for your input. The OS couldn't possibly raise the priority of the shutdown to NOW_DAMN_IT level and not wait for the user.

    --
    Nerd: Derogatory term typically directed at anybody with a lower Slashdot ID than you.
  88. Thats how it's always been by Sir+Homer · · Score: 1

    Welcome to hardware, when you buy something you always know a better one will come out in 6 months. There is no end.

  89. Intel advantage... by crimson30 · · Score: 0

    Am I the only one who thinks that the real war isn't based on architecture, but rather marchitecture? I would venture to guess that the average consumer isn't familiar with the latest benchmarks or speed comparisons. Every non-computer-geek person I know hasn't a clue about differences in architecture or what the clock speed really means. They go for the names they know... and that boils down to "Intel" and "Pentium".

    I'm behind AMD all the way, but I think they have a long road ahead of them. People are fickle... when windows crashes, they often blame the unfamiliar CPU or even the computer vendor (given that joe consumer is likely to buy from them). And that's if they even stray from the intel name... many are too scared to even consider it...

  90. Anybody know where i can get one? by Mat/.Cloud · · Score: 1

    Im putting buliding myself a brand new PC and i was going to build it with the AMD Athlon XP 2100+ but since the new one just came out natuarlly i have to have it. can anyone tellme where i cna get me one? i mean buy one thats not in premaid machine....

    thanx

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